陕西省西安市中级人民法院 民  事  裁  定  书   (2021)陕01民申151号再审申请人（一审被告、二审上诉人) 赵莎莎，：，女，1993年3月26日出生，汉族，住陕西省西安市莲湖区。委托诉讼代理人：张玲侠，陕西凯特律师事务所律师。委托诉讼代理人：李瑾，陕西凯特律师事务律师。被申请人（一审原告、二审被上诉人）：张田，女，1990年4月3日出生，汉族，住陕西省大荔县。再审申请人赵莎莎因与被申请人张田民间借贷纠纷一案，不服本院（2020）陕01民终11737号民事判决，向本院申请再审。本院依法组织合议庭进行了审查，现已审查终结。赵莎莎申请再审称，赵莎莎与张田之间应该是代收代付的关系，不存在借贷的合议，且双方约定的利息明显高出民间借贷之间的利息，不属于法律规定的民间借贷。根据张田提供的证据以及证人徐丽媛一审的当庭陈述可知赵莎莎明确告知了资金运作风险、如何撤回资金的问题，张田也予以认可，说明双方的转账行为并不属于借贷行为。因此，原判决认定赵莎莎与张田之间系民间借贷关系，认定事实及适用法律错误。赵莎莎依据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第六项规定申请再审。本院经审查认为，本案争议焦点为：涉案30000元的性质是借款还是投资理财款。本案中，张田提供的证据表明，其转给赵莎莎30000元是基于“周保本付息”且不承担投资理财的亏损风险的约定，该情形并不符合投资关系的法律特征，而更符合民间借贷的法律特征，故双方之间名为委托投资理财，实为民间借贷。赵莎莎辩称张田系通过其向杨某某投资，其与张田不存合同关系，但并未提供张田委托其向杨某某代为转交款项用于投资的有效证据。因此，原审认定赵莎莎与张田之间成立民间借贷关系，事实及法律依据充分。综上，赵莎莎的再审申请不符合《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第六项规定的情形。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零四条第一款，《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第三百九十五条第二款规定，裁定如下： 驳回赵莎莎的再审申请。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         审 判 长  刘  晓  渭审  判  员  唐      辉审  判  员  陈  媛  媛 二○二一年四月八日  书 记 员  张      莹 20210115119930326391110809612429199303261787199004037610523199004031020202001117371