陕西省西安市中级人民法院 民  事  裁  定  书   (2021)陕01民申229号再审申请人（一审原告、二审上诉人)：刘凤兰，女，1964年11月28日出生，汉族，住西安市临潼区。被申请人（一审被告、二审被上诉人）：刘果丰，男，1969年6月14日出生，汉族，住西安市临潼区组。委托诉讼代理人：马超，陕西骊剑律师事务所律师。委托诉讼代理人：陈青，陕西骊剑律师事务所律师。被申请人（一审被告、二审被上诉人）：王明子，男，1973年1月19日出生，汉族，住西安市临潼区东。再审申请人刘凤兰因与被申请人刘果丰、王明子侵权责任纠纷一案，不服本院（2020）陕01民终5401号民事判决，向本院申请再审。本院依法组织合议庭进行了审查，现已审查终结。刘凤兰申请再审称，（一）事故发生在菜市场人流密集处，被申请人没有设置警示标牌和围挡便进行施工，导致申请人受伤，应当负全部责任，原审判申请人承担10%责任缺乏依据。（二）申请人向法院提交的证据证明实际医疗费为47550.65元，但一审认定的医疗费为43195.45元，二审认定的为44153.75元，均存在漏判（三）申请人虽系退休职工，但一直从事打工、摆地摊、卖香火等劳动经营活动，且收入不菲，一审中申请人提交了单位、待办的证明以证明申请人打工、卖香火等收入的真实性，法院不予采信，对申请人实际损失的事实认定不清。现提交考勤表（复印件）一份，证明应当以每天130元给申请人计算误工费（四）根据《最高人民法院关于适用若干问题的解释》第13条第三款之规定，法院应判决二被申请人互负连带责任。综上，一、二审判决认定事实及适用法律均存在严重错误，刘凤兰依据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第一项、第二项、第四项、第六项、第十一项规定申请再审。刘果丰提交意见称，凤兰提交的证据没有原件，也不能反映出客观情况，故不予认可。原审按照每天100元、误工天数90天计算误工费合理。事故现场设围挡及警戒线，刘凤兰不听劝阻进入被砸伤，原审判定其承担10%的责任正确。故，请求驳回刘凤兰的再审申请。王明子提交意见称，原判决认定事实清楚，适用法律正确，请求驳回刘凤的再审申请。本院经审查认为，行为人因过错侵害他人民事权益，应当承担侵权责任。被侵权人对损害的发生也有过错的，可以减轻侵权人的责任。王明子在XX户XX路过的刘凤兰砸伤，未尽到安全注意义务，刘果丰作为房东，未尽到安全保障义务，对于刘凤兰的损害后果均存在过错，故均应向刘凤兰承担相应的侵权赔偿责任。刘果丰在事发地已设置了警示围栏，刘凤兰路过时注意不够，其本人对事故的发生也存在一定的过错，原审判决刘凤兰承担10%的责任并无不当。本案不属于共同侵权，故刘果丰与王明子对损害后果承担按份责任而非连带责任，二审判决对一审判决予以纠正正确。二审中，因双方均认可医疗费数额为44153.75元，故二审判决将刘凤兰的医疗费损失认定为44153.75元并无不当。关于误工费，二审综合刘凤兰的收入、住院时间等实际情况按照每日100元的标准计算90日相对合理。审查中刘凤兰提交“考勤表”欲证明误工费应当按照每天130元计算，但该“考勤表”为复印件，不符合证据的形式要件，本院依法不予采信。综上，刘凤兰的再审申请不符合《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第一项、第二项、第四项、第六项、第十一项规定的情形。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零四条第一款，《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第三百九十五条第二款规定，裁定如下： 驳回刘凤兰的再审申请。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         审 判 长  赵  红  亮审  判  员  唐      辉审  判  员  陈  媛  媛 二○二一年四月十九日  书 记 员  张      莹  2021012291964112857610123196411280520197301196125221973011930141969061461012319690614051120200154011