陕西省平利县人民法院民事判决书                      （2021）陕0926民初344号 原告：谌意，男，19XX年4月16日出生，汉族，农村居民，住陕西省平利县，公民身份号码：6124XXXXXX0416XXXX。被告：刘德明，男，19XX年12月3日出生，汉族，农村居民，住陕西省平利县，公民身份号码：6124XXXXXX1203XXXX。原告谌意与被告刘德明承揽合同纠纷一案，本院立案后，依法适用简易程序，公开开庭进行了审理。原告谌意、被告刘德明到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。原告谌意向本院提出诉讼请求：1.请求法院判令被告重新给原告做卫生间的防水，重新贴卫生间、厨房的墙砖，重做厨房操作台，修复因卫生间防水不合格导致的墙体和衣柜损坏，并承担因此产生的人工费和材料费30000元；2.诉讼费由被告承担。庭审中原告将第一项请求变更为判令被告重新给原告做两个卫生间的防水，重新贴卫生间的地砖、墙砖，修复因卫生间渗水导致墙体和衣柜的损坏部分。事实与理由：原告于2018年9月分得八仙镇肖家坪安置房一套(12号楼1单元502室)120平米。2019年年初在奚风建筑材料商店与被告认识，被告主动要求承包原告房屋的水电安装工程和卫生间、厨房、阳台的装修工程，双方约定地砖墙砖由原告自己购买，其余材料由被告负责购买后原告统一结账，厨房、两个卫生同、两个阳台做防水,200元一个，地砖、墙砖按市场价给付工资。被告于2019年农历正月初八开始给原告房屋装修,2019年5月初装修完工。原告住进房屋后发现阳台、厨房的挡水未做，被告把厨房的砖贴在卫生间，卫生间的砖贴在厨房，卫生间漏水、厨房操作台安装不规范无法使用，所有地漏无法正常使用。为此原告多次联系被告，请求修复不合格工程，被告一推再推，原告还请派出所协调，被告只是口头答应但未有任何实际行动，综上所述，原告为了维护自己的合法权益，现向法院提起诉讼，请求人民法院支持原告的诉讼请求。被告刘德明辩称，原告所诉不属实。2019年年初被告经奚峰介绍承揽了原告的房屋装修工程，被告只是小包，即包工不包料。被告装修完工后，原告在验收时未提出工程质量问题并接受了被告的工作成果，且原告在庭审中也未提供证据证明卫生间漏水是被告施工原因造成的。综上，请求法院驳回原告的诉讼请求。本院经审理认定事实如下：2019年年初被告经奚峰介绍承揽了原告的房屋装修工程，双方口头约定：被告包工不包料，房屋的水电安装价款为4500元，厨房、两个卫生间、两个阳台的防水工程价款为200元一个，贴地砖、墙砖按市场价给付工资。双方谈好后，被告便开始施工，2019年农历5月被告将原告的房屋装修完工，原告于2019年农历5月20日搬家入住。原告入住后发现卫生间漏水无法正常使用，并导致墙面出现脱落现象，为此原告多次找被告协商解决未果。以上事实有照片、当事人的陈述在卷佐证。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         本院认为，当事人对自己提出的诉讼请求所依据的事实或者反驳对方诉讼请求所依据的事实有责任提供证据加以证明。没有证据或者证据不足以证明当事人的事实主张的，由负有举证责任的当事人承担不利后果。本案中，原告诉称被告为其所做的卫生间的防水工程漏水无法使用，要求被告重新作防水并承担相应损失，但原告未提供证据证明是被告施工的原因导致卫生间防水工程漏水，原告亦未在本院规定的期间内申请鉴定卫生间防水工程漏水原因，故对原告的诉讼请求，本院不予支持。据此，依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第六十四条第一款、《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第九十条之规定，判决如下：驳回原告谌意的诉讼请求。本案受理费550元，减半收取225元，由原告谌意负担。如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省安康市中级人民法院。   审  判  员     郝  育   二〇二一年三月二十九日 法官助理    梁  锐书 记 员    印 伟   1