陕 西 省 泾 阳 县 人 民 法 院 民 事 判 决 书 （2021）陕0423民初2307号 原告：张某1，男，汉族。被告：张某2，男，汉族。委托诉讼代理人：淡某某，咸阳市秦都区渭西法律服务所法律工作者。原告张某1与被告张某2民间借贷纠纷一案，本院于2021年7月20日立案后，依法适用简易程序公开开庭进行了审理。原告张某1、被告委托诉讼代理人淡某某到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。张某1向本院提出诉讼请求：1.判令被告偿还原告借款80000元并承担利息，利息自2017月1月20日起按月利率2%承担，自2020年8月起按月息1.28%承担，直到本息付清；2.判令被告承担本案的诉讼费用。事实与理由：原、被告系对门邻居，2009年到2010年之间，被告分三次从原告家借款40000元，均约定月利息1.8%，之后被告一直未还过本息，2016年2月5日这天原、被告进行了清算，本息算了88000元，被告于当天给原告微信转了8000元，然后给原告打了80000元的条子，双方约定2016年10月之前还清80000元就不再算利息，否则就按月息2分计算，被告于2016年年底还还过利息20000元，因借款本金多次索要无果，故原告诉至法院。被告张某2辩称，2009年3月被告从原告老婆处借了15000元，2010年6月被告从原告老婆处借了20000元，合计35000元，当时没有约定利息。2016年年初张某2还了10000元，2016年2月张某2确实给原告打了8万的条子，但是为了再从原告处借80000元，条子打了之后，原告并未给钱，另外条子上的“2分”利息是月息还是年息已经说不清楚了。2016年10月16日被告给原告还了之前的借款本金20000元，原告还出具了收条。    本院经审理认定事实如下：2009至2010年间被告张某2曾从原告家借款。2016年2月5日，被告张某2向原告张某1出具欠条一份，欠条载明“今欠张某1人民币80000元（捌万圆整），还款日期2016年10月份之前还清。如果到期未还按2分息，按时清息”。2016年12月16日，张某2向张某1支付20000元，张某1出具收条一份，收条载明“今收到张某2现金贰万圆（20000.00）”。    以上事实，有原告提交的欠条，被告提交的收条及原、被告当庭陈述予以佐证。    本院认为，条据是证明债务关系存在的直接证据，被告作为完全民事行为能力人，其应当知晓出具条据所产生的债权债务关系及法律后果，在原、被告均认可2016年2月5日书写欠条之前存在借款未清偿事实的前提下，加之被告张某2书写的为“欠条”而不是“借条”，该欠条应视为张某2对之前债务数额的确认，故对于被告张某2否认债务为80000元的辩称，本院不予采纳。80000元欠款中本金和利息的数额双方均未提供证据证明，且欠条上约定利息不明，应视为未约定利息，故对原告诉请利息的请求不予支持。欠条书写之后，2016年12月16日，被告支付的20000元应从欠款80000元中予以扣除。综上所述，依照《最高人民法院关于适用的若干规定》第一条，《中华人民共和国民法典》第五百零九条，《最高人民法院关于审理民间借贷案件适用法律若干问题的规定》（2015年9月1日实施）第二十五条,《最高人民法院关于适用〈中华人民共和国民事诉讼法〉的解释》第九十条之规定，判决如下：一、被告张某2于本判决生效后十日内向原告张某1清偿债务共计60000元；二、驳回原告张某1的其他诉讼请求。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                如未按本判决确定的期间履行给付金钱义务的，则应当按照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。本案受理费3481元，减半收取计1740.5元，由被告张某2负担650元，原告张某1负担1090.5元。退还原告张某1受理费1740.5元。如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省咸阳市中级人民法院。 审  判  员    周      莉     二〇二一年八月四日     书  记  员   杨      帆附法律条文：《最高人民法院关于适用时间效力的若干规定》    第一条 民法典施行后的法律事实引起的民事纠纷案件，适用民法典的规定。  民法典施行前的法律事实引起的民事纠纷案件，适用当时的法律、司法解释的规定，但是法律、司法解释另有规定的除外。  民法典施行前的法律事实持续至民法典施行后，该法律事实引起的民事纠纷案件，适用民法典的规定，但是法律、司法解释另有规定的除外。《中华人民共和国民法典》    第五百零九条 当事人应当按照约定全面履行自己的义务。  当事人应当遵循诚信原则，根据合同的性质、目的和交易习惯履行通知、协助、保密等义务。  当事人在履行合同过程中，应当避免浪费资源、污染环境和破坏生态。《最高人民法院关于审理民间借贷案件适用法律若干问题的规定》（2015年9月1日实施）    第二十五条 借贷双方没有约定利息，出借人主张支付借期内利息的，人民法院不予支持。    自然人之间借贷对利息约定不明，出借人主张支付利息的，人民法院不予支持。除自然人之间借贷的外，借贷双方对借贷利息约定不明，出借人主张利息的，人民法院应当结合民间借贷合同的内容，并根据当地或者当事人的交易方式、交易习惯、市场利率等因素确定利息。《最高人民法院关于适用〈中华人民共和国民事诉讼法〉的解释》    第九十条  当事人对自己提出的诉讼请求所依据的事实或者反驳对方诉讼请求所依据的事实，应当提供证据加以证明，但法律另有规定的除外。 在作出判决前，当事人未能提供证据或者证据不足以证明其事实主张的，由负有举证证明责任的当事人承担不利的后果。  执行申请提示：《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百三十九条 申请执行的期间为二年。申请执行时效的中止、中断，适用法律有关诉讼时效中止、中断的规定。 前款规定的期间，从法律文书规定履行期间的最后一日起计算；法律文书规定分期履行的，从规定的每次履行期间的最后一日起计算；法律文书未规定履行期间的，从法律文书生效之日起计算。第二百五十三条  被执行人未按判决、裁定和其他法律文书指定的期间履行给付金钱义务的，应当加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。被执行人未按判决、裁定和其他法律文书指定的期间履行其他义务的，应当支付迟延履行金。