陕西省西安市中级人民法院 民  事  裁  定  书   (2020)陕01民申667号再审申请人（一审原告、二审上诉人)：代鲁风，男，1972年2月14日出生，汉族，住西安市阎良区。委托诉讼代理人：郭庆林，男，1947年11月9日出生，汉族，住蒲城县。被申请人（一审被告、二审被上诉人）：李佰斌，男，1969年1月5日出生，汉族，住渭南市富平县。再审申请人代鲁风因与被申请人李佰斌合同纠纷一案，不服本院（2020）陕01民终7763号民事裁定，向本院申请再审。本院依法组织合议庭进行了审查，现已审查终结。代鲁风申请再审称，一、二审裁定认定代鲁风的起诉构成重复诉讼，认定事实及适用法律错误。《民事诉讼法解释》第二百四十八规定：“判决发生法律效力后，发生新的事实，当事人再次提出诉讼的，人民法院应当依法受理。”一审法院不审查代鲁风提供的新证据，也不传唤当事人到庭质证， 以代鲁风未提交证据证明在此期间发生了新的事实，径直适用《民事诉讼法解释》第二百四十七条规定驳回起诉错误。法院认定李佰斌支付巨额分红款的新事实完全证明其已构成根本违约，代鲁风以该新事实再次起诉完全符合法律规定，应当得到人民法院的支持。代鲁风提交（2019）陕01民终9271号民事判决书及（2020）陕01民再110号民事调解书，证明李佰斌不履行转让协议主要义务，双方之间的合同应当解除。代鲁风              依据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第一项、第二项、第六项规定申请再审。本院经审查认为，《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第二百四十七条之规定:“当事人就已经提起诉讼的事项在诉讼过程中或者裁判生效后再次起诉，同时符合下列条件的，构成重复起诉：（一）后诉与前诉的当事人相同；（二）后诉与前诉的诉讼标的相同；（三）后诉与前诉的诉讼请求相同，或者后诉的诉讼请求实质上否定前诉裁判结果”。经审查，代鲁风于2017年1月19日将李佰斌、第三人西安旅商旅游汽车有限责任公司诉至一审法院，要求依法解除投资经营转让协议。2017年11月29日，一审法院作出（2017）陕0114民初218号民事判决书驳回了代鲁风的诉讼请求，代鲁风因不服该判决向本院申请再审，后于2018年10月29日被驳回。2020年1月2日，代鲁风以同样的诉讼请求再次起诉至一审法院，一审法院认为代鲁风的起诉系重复起诉，遂裁定驳回起诉。代鲁风不服该裁定，认为（2017）陕01民初218号民事判决确认的事实错误、因发生新的事实其有权重新起诉，向本院提起上诉。本院二审认为，本案与前诉的当事人、诉讼标的、诉讼请求几乎完全一致，代鲁风提起本案诉讼的目的是为了否定（2017）陕0114民初218号民事判决结果，构成重复诉讼，裁定驳回了其上诉，认定事实清楚，适用法律正确。且经审查，代鲁风申请再审提交的（2019）陕01民终9271号民事判决书及（2020）陕01民再110号民事调解书并不能证明原一、二审裁定以重复起诉驳回其起诉错误。综上，代鲁风的再审申请不符合《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第一项、第二项、第六项规定的情形。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零四条第一款，《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第三百九十五条第二款规定，裁定如下： 驳回代鲁风的再审申请。                                                                                                                                                         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