西安市未央区人民法院民 事 判 决 书（2021）陕0112民初5682号 原告郭磊，女，1982年12月17日出生，汉族，住西安市未央区，公民身份号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX。被告陕西凯旋装饰工程有限公司。住所地：陕西省西安市长安区。统一社会信用代码91610000677924117X。法定代表人王战红，执行董事兼总经理。原告郭磊与被告陕西凯旋装饰工程有限公司装饰装修合同纠纷一案，本院受理后，依法适用普通程序，由审判员王琦独任，公开开庭进行了审理。原告郭磊到庭参加诉讼，被告陕西凯旋装饰工程有限公司经合法传唤，无正当理由，拒不到庭。本案现已审理终结。原告诉称，2018年8月19日，其与被告签订《西安市家庭居室装饰装修工程施工合同》，将位于西安市未央区XX路XX镇XX区XX号楼XX室房屋的装饰装修交由被告施工，约定装修工期70日，装修费5.7万元。合同签订后，其依约向被告支付装修费63405元，被告未在合同约定的期限完工，且工程质量存在问题，卫生间漏水给其造成严重损失。诉请：1、XX镇XX区XX号楼XX室水电图纸、施工图及相关装修工程图纸；2、被告支付延误工期违约金3591元（日计1‰，共计63日）；3、被告承担因卫生间保修期内漏水造成的修复费8500元；4、被告对两间卫生间、厨房、阳台防水重新检查修复、墙面重新处理；5、诉讼费由被告承担。    被告未出庭答辩，亦未提出书面答辩意见。经审理查明，2018年8月19日，原告（发包方、甲方）与被告（承包方、乙方）签订《西安市家庭居室装饰装修工程施工合同》，约定乙方以包工并部分包料的方式承包甲方位于西安市未央区XX路XX镇XX区XX号楼XX室的房屋装修工程，合同价款5.7万元，合同签订之日支付60%，即3.42万元，工程进度过半支付35%，即21370元，竣工验收合格付5%，即1430元；工期70天，自2018年8月22日至2018年11月2日；工程质量不合格的部位，乙方进行返工维修，因返工造成的工程延期交付视同工程延误，每延误一日向甲方支付工程造价1‰的违约金；保修期自工程竣工甲方验收之日起两年，水、电、防漏工程的保修期为5年，墙地砖、木地板、洁具、五金件、整体橱柜、木门等主材保修期为1年。合同签订后，原告于2018年8月20日支付被告装修费3.42万元，2018年8月25日支付6435元，2018年10月4日支付21370元，2019年1月4日支付1400元，合计付款63405元。被告于2018年8月22日进场施工，双方于2019年3月9日验收。2020年9月14日，被告装修的房屋卫生间漏水，导致楼下投诉，欧罗巴小镇物业要求原告尽快维修。原告联系防水补漏工人对卫生间进行注胶排水及防水处理，产生维修费8500元。庭审中，因被告没有图纸，原告放弃了要求被告交付涉案房屋装修的水电图纸、施工图及相关工程图纸的请求；因其与被告失联，放弃要求被告对两间卫生间、厨房、阳台防水重新检查修复、墙面重新处理的请求。因被告延误工期达122天，原告仅主张63天，要求延误工期依合同约定的按合同价5.7万元的日计1‰计算违约金为3591元。因卫生间漏水，其联系不到被告，无奈由第三方进行了维修，产生维修费损失8500元。遂明确诉讼请求为：被告支付延误工期63日的违约金3591元；承担因卫生间保修期内漏水造成的维修费8500元；诉讼费、公告费由被告承担。上述事实，有《西安市家庭居室装饰装修工程施工合同》，银行转账凭证，微信聊天记录，微信支付，陕西增值税电子普通发票，照片等证据，以及原告陈述在卷佐证。本院认为，原、被告平等自愿签订的《西安市家庭居室装饰装修工程施工合同》，系双方真实意思表示，内容与法不悖，应为有效。原告按照工程进度足额支付装修费，履行了合同义务。被告亦应按照合同约定工期保质保量完成施工义务，延误工期，已构成违约。原告要求按照日计1‰计算违约金，计算标准偏高，可调整为按年利率24%计算，以合同价5.7万元为基数计算63天的违约金为2361元。被告装修施工应符合使用标准，尚在质保期内即发生卫生间漏水，原告要求被告承担维修费损失8500元，依法有据，应予支持。被告经本院合法传唤，无正当理由拒不到庭，视为放弃答辩、举证、质证及辩论的权利，应自行承担相应的诉讼风险。依照《中华人民共和国合同法》第一百零九条、第一百零七条，最高人民法院《关于适用时间效力的若干规定》第二条，《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第一百四十四条，最高人民法院《关于适用的解释》第二百四十一条、第九十条之规定，判决如下： 一、被告陕西凯旋装饰工程有限公司自本判决生效之日起三日内给付原告郭磊违约金2361元。二、被告陕西凯旋装饰工程有限公司自本判决生效之日起三日内给付原告郭磊维修费8500元。三、驳回原告郭磊的其余诉讼请求。如果被告未按本判决所指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。案件受理费102元、公告费560元，合计662元（原告已预交），由被告承担，与上述付款时间一并给付原告。                                                                        如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省西安市中级人民法院。   审  判  员  王  琦    二○二一年六月八日 书  记  员  叶  娟                                                                                                                                                                                                                         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