西安市未央区人民法院民 事 判 决 书（2019）陕0112民初15396号 原告李东林，男，1977年4月1日出生，汉族，身份证住址：陕西省渭南市合阳县，现住西安市莲湖区，公民身份号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX。委托代理人雷梦雨，(原告之妻)，女，住址同上。委托代理人刘太明，男，西安市莲湖区青年路法律服务所法律工作者。被告冯运，男，1982年5月30日出生，汉族，陕西省咸阳市三原县村民，公民身份号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX。原告李东林与被告冯运股权转让纠纷一案，本院受理后，依法组成合议庭，公开开庭进行了审理。原告委托代理人雷梦雨、刘太明到庭参加诉讼。被告冯运经合法传唤，无正当理由，拒不到庭。本案现已审理终结。原告诉称，2013年11月1日, 被告与其签订《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》，将持有的西安轩天商贸有限公司10%股份以15万元转让给其。其分两笔向被告支付了转让费。但其不参予公司的实际经营。此后，其与被告协商，要求被告返还15万元，被告口头承诺予以返还并赔偿其损失。但被告仅返还其3万元，余款未还。诉请：确认双方签订的《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》无效；被告返还12万元；诉讼费由被告承担。被告未出庭答辩，亦未提出书面答辩意见。经审理查明，2013年11月1日，原告（乙方）与被告（甲方）签订《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》，约定：甲方将其在西安轩天商贸有限公司10%的股份以15万元转让给乙方，乙方分两笔给付甲方，合同签订当日付10万元，2013年11月31日前付5万元；自2013年11月31日起，西安轩天商贸有限公司除碳设备及养护品所得利润，甲方按照公司实际利润及乙方持有股份的比例参与每年分红；乙方不参与公司管理，但对公司运作情况有知情权。合同签订后，西安轩天商贸有限公司未进行公司股东的工商登记变更，原告非该公司工商登记的股东。庭审中，原告称股权转让合同签订当日，其向被告交付了现金15万元。并提交与被告的谈话录音，证明被告确认收到其15万元的事实。此外，原告还提交西安轩天商贸有限公司法定代表人牛倩分别于2015年1月15日转账给付其妻1万元，2016年3月20日转账给付其妻1万元，2016年6月12日,被告转账给付其妻1万元的“借记卡账户历史明细清单”，证明被告同意退还15万元，但仅退还了3万元。由于《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》已无法履行，合同目的不能实现，且被告同意解除合同，遂变更诉讼请求为：解除其与被告签订的《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》；被告退还12万元。并承诺其所述事实及提交的证据均是真实的，如有虚假导致本案错判，引起的法律后果其同意承担责任并接受处罚。上述事实，有《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》，“借记卡账户历史明细清单”，录音，西安轩天商贸有限公司的工商登记信息及原告陈述在卷佐证。本院认为，原、被告平等自愿签订的《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》,系双方真实意思表示，内容与法不悖，应为有效。被告收取原告股权转让费后，并未变更西安轩天商贸有限公司的股东登记，且已经退还原告3万元转让费。原告提交的证据，可以证明被告同意解除股权转让合同。故，原告要求解除《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》，被告退还股权转让费12万元，依法应予支持。被告经本院合法传唤，无正当理由拒不到庭，视为放弃答辩、举证、质证及辩论的权利，应自行承担相应的诉讼风险。依照《中华人民共和国合同法》第九十三条、第九十四条、第九十七条，《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第一百四十四条，最高人民法院《关于适用的解释》第二百四十一条、第九十条之规定，判决如下： 一、解除原告李东林与被告冯运签订的《冯运西安轩天商贸有限公司股份转让合同》。二、被告冯运自本判决生效之日起五日内退还原告李东林股权转让费12万元。如果未按照本判决指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当按照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。案件受理费2700元、公告费600元，合计3300元（原告已预交），由被告承担，与上述付款时间一并给付原告。如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省西安市中级人民法院。审  判  长      王  琦       人民陪审员      郭邦平人民陪审员      王中琴   二○二〇年三月二十七日 书  记  员      叶  娟                                                                                                                                          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