西安市未央区人民法院民 事 判 决 书（2021）陕0112民初10644号 原告任华，女，1991年6月20日出生，汉族，住上海市浦东新区，公民身份号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX。委托代理人寇妍，陕西益图律师事务所律师。被告吴丹，女，1987年8月31日出生，汉族，身份证住址：黑龙江省牡丹江市西安区，现住北京市朝阳区，公民身份号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX。委托代理人王雪雯，北京市鉴杜律师事务所律师。原告任华与被告吴丹买卖合同纠纷一案，本院受理后，依法适用普通程序，由审判员王琦独任，公开开庭进行了审理。原告委托代理人寇妍，被告委托代理人王雪雯均到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。原告诉称，2020年年初，其通过微信代购群与被告结识，得知被告可以由内部员工渠道折扣购买百达翡丽手表、首饰等商品，遂陆续支付被告1286225元代购上述商品。但被告收款后未如数发货。2020年9月18日，被告承诺退还其全部货款，至今仅退还了921725元，余款未退。诉请：被告返还货款36.45万元，并按全国银行间同业拆借中心公布的货款市场报价利率的1.5倍计算，承担自2020年9月19日至实际清偿之日的逾期返还货款利息，暂计算至2020年12月28日为5905元；诉讼费、保全费、保险费由被告承担。被告辩称，2020年5月11日，原告向其预定手表等商品并付款，其替原告购买百达翡丽手表，双方系委托合同关系，应按照委托合同的相关法律进行处理，原告应直接向卖家主张权利，其也愿意披露卖家的信息。原告诉请的36.45万元金额与事实不符。原告有一笔价值8370元lv的开衫没有付款，应自36.45万元中扣减，对扣减后的欠款金额无异议。本案是委托合同关系，不存在利息，原告主张的利息没有事实和法律依据，不应支持。其已多次劝告原告退掉买卖订单，原告不同意退。造成货款至今无法返还，原告负有责任。经审理查明，2020年4月29日至2020年8月31日，原告通过微信向被告订购奢侈品，并陆续向被告支付货款1419565元。被告仅向原告提供了价值133340元的商品。2020年9月18日，被告向原告发送对账单，确认尚有原告货款1286225元未发货，并提出返还原告的货款，原告希望被告继续供货，同时也同意返还货款。此后，被告无法供货而陆续返还原告货款921725元，余款未返还。庭审中，原告对被告所述其有一笔价值8370元的开衫没有付款的事实没有异议，同意自36.45万元中扣减。遂明确诉讼请求为：被告返还货款356130元，并以此款为基数，按全国银行间同业拆借中心公布的货款市场报价利率的1.5倍计算，承担自2020年9月19日至货款返还之日的逾期利息；诉讼费、保全费、保险费由被告承担。另查明，被告向其上家代购奢侈品转售给原告，其上家自2020年4月迟迟未发货，亦未全额返还被告货款。诉讼期间，原告申请对被告的财产进行保全。本院作出（2021）陕0112民初10644号民事裁定，冻结了被告银行账户上的存款370405元或对同等价值财产予以查封、扣押。上述事实，有微信聊天记录、微信付款记录、微信对账记录截图，（2021）陕0112民初10644号民事裁定书等证据，以及双方当事人陈述在卷佐证。本院认为，原、被告双方提交的证据，可以形成证据链，证明双方建立了买卖合同关系，该买卖关系不违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定，应为有效。现双方均同意解除合同关系，由被告退还原告剩余货款，且经对账，双方对被告应返还原告货款356130元没有异议。原告要求被告返还此款，依法有据，应予支持。双方没有约定返还货款的时间和逾期利息，故，利息应按全国银行间同业拆借中心公布的贷款市场报价利率计算，自2021年1月5日原告提起诉讼之日计算至货款返还之日。诉讼保全保险费，不是原告因诉讼产生的必须费用，原告要求被告承担，没有依据，本院不予支持。综上，依照《中华人民共和国合同法》第一百零九条、第一百零七条，最高人民法院《关于适用时间效力的若干规定》第二条，最高人民法院《关于适用的解释》第九十条之规定，判决如下： 一、被告吴丹自本判决生效之日起十五日内返还原告任华货款356130元，并以此款为基数，按全国银行间同业拆借中心公布的贷款市场报价利率计算，承担自2021年1月5日至货款返还之日的利息。二、驳回原告任华的其余诉讼请求。如果未按本判决所指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。案件受理费6856元、诉讼保全费2372元，合计9228元（原告已预交），由被告承担，与上述付款时间一并给付原告。                                     如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省西安市中级人民法院。  审  判  员      王  琦   二○二一年七月二十八日 书  记  员      叶  娟                                                                                                                                                                                  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