西安市鄠邑区人民法院   民事判决书                              (2019)陕0118民初2278号   原告:赵xx，男，1969年12月14日生，汉族，农民，住西安市鄠邑区xxxxx，身份证号码：xxx。    委托代理人：范孔雀，陕西迎旭律师事务所律师。   被告：施xx，男，1971年3月23日生，汉族，农民，住西安市鄠邑区xxx村xx号，身份证号码：xxx。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        被告：何xx，女，1972年12月22日生，汉族，农民，住西安市鄠邑区xxx村xx号，身份证号码：xxx。   委托代理人：纪超，甘亭第二法律服务所法律工作者。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            原告赵xx与被告施xx、何xx民间借贷纠纷一案，本院于2019年3月27日立案受理，依法由审判员肖少霞适用简易程序公开开庭进行了审理，原告赵xx及其委托代理人范孔雀、被告施xx、被告何xx及其委托代理人纪超到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        原告赵xx向本院提出诉讼请求：1、两被告共同偿还原告74000元；2、本案诉讼费由两被告承担。事实和理由：两被告系夫妻关系，2016年9月28日，被告以企业周转资金紧为由，向原告借款10万元。后经原告介绍，被告又于2016年4月30日、2016年5月26日分别向原告挑担管向民借款5万元、2万元。后管向民向原告转让了债权，并通知了被告，因此被告欠原告共计17万元。2017年7月29日被告将企业变卖后，原告得补偿款96000元，仍有74000元债务没有清偿。原告多次催要未果，现诉至法院，请人民法院支持原告诉求。   被告施xx辩称：我借了原告10万元，已经还了96000元，同意在今年12月31日前偿还剩余的4000元，该债务与何xx没有关系，何xx不应承担偿还责任。   被告何xx辩称：不同意原告的诉讼请求，施xx与赵xx的债务，双方已签订《施备战借款清单及债务处理确认书》处理过，后来原告与施xx签订的协议书是施xx的个人行为，与我没有关系，我不应承担偿还责任。    本院认定本案事实如下：两被告系夫妻关系。经原告介绍，2016年4月30日，2016年5月26日，被告施xx分别向案外人管向民借款5万元、2万元。2016年9月28日，被告施xx向原告借款10万元，后管向民将该7万元债权转让给原告。2017年7月29日，原告与两被告签订了《施xx借款清单及债务处理确认书》，确认被告施xx自2009年以来因举办xx厂及家庭生活，向原告借款17万元，两被告自愿将位于xx村x组土地所建的厂房、构筑物及葡萄等所有地面附属物的权利向包括原告在内的24名债权人抵债，一经签字同意，即与施xx在法律上无任何权利。此后，被告施xx又与原告及管向民分别签订了《协议书》，施xx承诺厂房变卖后未清偿的借款，由施xx、何xx继续偿还。上述抵债物被处分后，两被告于2017年8月22日偿还原告93330元，后又偿还原告现金3000元，共计96330元。2019年3月27日，原告诉至本院，要求两被告偿还74000元。审理中，因原、被告调解意见差距过大，致本案调解无效。   以上事实，有《施xx借款清单及债务处理确认书》、协议书、证人证言、当事人陈述等在卷佐证。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   本院认为，债务应当清偿。被告施xx因经营机械厂及家庭生活，向原告借款10万元，向案外人管向民借款7万元，后管向民将其债权转让给原告，该转让在两被告与原告所签订的《施xx借款清单及债务处理确认书》中得到原、被告确认，两被告庭审中也认可在《施xx借款清单及债务处理确认书》中确认的原告17万元中包含管向民的7万元债权，故该转让行为合法有效，案外人管向民的7万元债权灭失，原告对两被告享有的债权为17万元。两被告辩称其只借了原告10万元，已偿还96000元，现只欠原告4000元，与事实不符，本院不予采信。两被告已偿还原告96330元，未偿还数额为73670元。《最高人民法院关于审理涉及夫妻债务纠纷案件适用法律有关问题的解释》第二条规定：“夫妻一方在婚姻关系存续期间以个人名义为家庭日常生活需要所负的债务，债权人以属于夫妻共同债务为由主张权利的，人民法院应予支持。两被告对原告17万元债务系因举办思源机械厂及家庭生活所负，属夫妻共同债务。虽然双方在《施xx借款清单及债务处理确认书》中约定“向施xx借款的人员，一经签字同意，该人员即刻起与施备战在法律上无任何权利”，但此后被告施xx又与原告签订协议书，约定由两被告继续向原告偿还未清偿的部分，原、被告之间形成新的债权债务关系，而该债权债务是原17万元债权债务的延续，且该债务系被告施xx以其夫妻双方名义所负，两被告辩称该债务应由被告施备战个人承担之意见，本院不予采纳，该73670元亦属夫妻共同债务，应由两被告共同承担偿还责任。根据《中华人民共和国合同法》第二百零六条、《最高人民法院关于审理涉及夫妻债务纠纷案件适用法律有关问题的解释》第二条规之规定，判决如下：  一、被告施xx、何xx于本判决生效后十日内偿还原告赵xx借款73670元。   二、驳回原告其余诉讼请求。   如果被告未按本判决指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          本案案件受理费1650元，减半收取825元，由两被告负担。因原告已预交，两被告应将所负担之诉讼费连同上述给付之款一并给付原告。    如不服本判决，可以在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于西安市中级人民法院。        审  判  员  肖少霞      二〇一九年六月二十四日             书  记  员  袁梦   20190118227819710323661012519710323667219691214638610125196912146656620190327