西 安 市 碑 林 区 人 民 法 院西 安 市 碑 林 区 人 民 法 院 民 事 判 决 书                    (2019）陕0103民初10528号 原告：西安中豪彩钢工程有限公司，住所地：西安市碑林区房。法定代表人：刘涛，执行董事兼总经理。委托代理人: 顾银，陕西其源律师事务所律师。委托代理人: 张铮，陕西其源律师事务所实习律师。被告：姜知飞被告：兀巧娜原告西安中豪彩钢工程有限公司（以下简称中豪彩钢）与被告姜知飞、兀巧娜民间借贷纠纷一案。本院受理后，依法组成合议庭，公开开庭进行了审理。原告中豪彩钢之委托代理人顾银、张铮和被告姜知飞到庭参加了诉讼，被告兀巧娜经合法传唤，未到庭应诉。本案现已审理终结。 原告中豪彩钢诉称，被告姜知飞原为原告公司业务人员，从事原告公司销售及货款催收。2017年被告分批次从渭南一工地收回原告货款203900元用以买房。为确定双方债务关系，2017年7月4日被告姜知飞向原告补签一份借条。在借条中，除去原告本应支付被告姜知飞的工资及提成及被告姜知飞之前所还53000元，剩余未还借款为150900元。被告姜知飞在借条中承诺：2017年10月1日前还款50000元；2017年12月31日前还款50000元；2018年5月1日前偿还最后一笔50900元。若2018年5月1日前还清不计利息，若2018年5月1日前未还清，全款按年息15%计算。两被告系夫妻关系，本案借款事实发生在两被告婚姻存续期间，且所借款用于购房和生活支出，属于夫妻共同债务，两被告应当对该笔借款承担连带责任。在上述出借款到期后，原告多次向被告索要借款，被告姜知飞一直推脱，被告兀巧娜承诺尽快还款，但至今未履行还款义务。现请求：1、两被告偿还原告借款本金150900元。2、两被告支付原告借款利息24433元（以150900元为基数，按照年利率15%利息，利息暂从2018年5月2日计算至2019年5月31日，最终计算至债务全部清偿之日止）合计为175333元。3、诉讼费由被告承担。被告姜知飞辩称，其向原告借款属实，该款用于其与兀巧娜婚后共同购买的位于西安市灞桥区XX路XX号楼XX单元XX室的房屋装修。2017年7月4日经双方核算借款后，其向原告出具借款150900元借条。2017年2月其向原告法定代表人刘涛银行转账20000元。其同意归还原告借款130900元及利息。但因其向原告借款时兀巧娜并不知情，后来原告催要借款时兀巧娜才知道此事，而且兀巧娜无工作和偿还能力，也与其已离婚，离婚协议约定婚姻存续期间的债务均由其承担，因此兀巧娜不应承担还款责任。被告兀巧娜未出庭答辩，亦未提交书面答辩意见。经审理查明，被告姜知飞向原告借款，2017年7月4日经双方核算，被告姜知飞向原告出具借条，载明：“借条，本人姜知飞借用西安中豪彩钢工程有限公司工程款项现金￥203900.00元（贰拾万叁仟玖佰元整）除去工资提成以及还款还余￥150900.00元（壹拾伍万零玖佰元整）。承诺于2017年10月1日前还款伍万元整；2017年12月31日前还款伍万元整；2018年5月1日前还款伍万零玖佰元整。若2018年5月1日前还清不计利息，若2018年5月1日前未还清，全款按年息15%计算。姜知飞，2017.7.4,340826198905115817，兀巧娜（姜知飞代签）2017.7.4”。2017年12月29日被告向原告转款20000元。此后被告未再向原告偿还借款。审理中，被告认可上述借款用于其与兀巧娜婚后共同购买居住的位于西安市灞桥区XX路XX号楼XX单元XX室的房屋装修。以上事实，有借条及庭审笔录在卷佐证。本院认为：债务应当清偿。本案被告姜知飞向原告借款并向原告出具借条，双方债权债务关系成立。现原告持借条请求被告姜知飞归还借款，符合法律规定，本院予以支持，但因被告于2017年12月9日向原告还款20000元，借款本金应按130900元计算。原告请求被告支付利息，符合双方约定，本院予以支持。因该借款用于两被告婚后购买使用的房屋装修，该债务应为两被告夫妻共同债务，被告兀巧娜应与被告姜知飞共同偿还。被告姜知飞辩称其与兀巧娜已离婚，离婚协议约定婚姻存续期间的债务均由其承担，该约定系其与兀巧娜的内部约定，不能对抗原告，故对被告姜知飞的辩论意见本院不予采信。综上，依照《中华人民共和国合同法》第六十条、第一百九十六条、第二百零六条、第二百零七条、《中华人民共和国婚姻法》第二十五条、《最高人民法院关于审理涉及夫妻债务纠纷案件适用法律有关问题的解释》第二条、《最高人民法院关于审理民间借贷案件适用法律若干问题的规定》第二十六条、《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第一百四十四条之规定，判决如下：                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           本判决生效之日起十五日内，被告姜知飞、兀巧娜向原告西安中豪彩钢工程有限公司归还借款本金130900元，并按年利率15%支付该款自2018年5月2日至生效判决确定的给付之日止的利息。如未按本判决指定的期间履行上述金钱给付义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。案件受理费3807元,由被告姜知飞、兀巧娜负担（此款原告已预交，由被告姜知飞、兀巧娜在支付上述款项时一并支付原告西安中豪彩钢工程有限公司）。如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省西安市中级人民法院。         审 判 长  焦 颖 茹                                            审  判  员  袁   聪                        人民陪审员  邓 小 玲 二〇一九年九月二日   书  记  员  王煜琳    1