西安市鄠邑区人民法院    刑 事 判 决 书    （2019）陕0118刑初245号   公诉机关西安市鄠邑区人民检察院。   被告人宁刚，男，1988年5月16日出生，身份证号码XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX，汉族，初中文化，农民，户籍所在地陕西省西安市鄠邑区，住西安市鄠邑区，2019年9月10日因涉嫌非法制造枪支罪被西安市公安局鄠邑分局刑事拘留，2019年9月20日被依法逮捕，现羁押于西安市鄠邑区看守所。   指定辩护人张和平，陕西沣京律师事务所律师。   西安市鄠邑区人民检察院以鄠检一部刑诉﹝2019﹞2号起诉书指控被告人宁刚犯非法制造枪支罪，于2019年10月24日向本院提起公诉。本院依法组成合议庭，公开开庭审理了本案。西安市鄠邑区人民检察院指派检察员牛鲜婷出庭支持公诉，被告人宁刚及其指定辩护人张和平到庭参加诉讼，现已审理终结。   经审理查明，2016年被告人宁刚在鄠邑区XX环路大众修理厂上班期间,在淘宝网上购买了射钉枪、瞄准镜、自动退壳器、活塞套筒、防爆液压钢管等部件,后改装成非军用枪支一把，藏匿家中。经鉴定，该枪支为以火药为发射能源的枪支。   上述事实，被告人宁刚在开庭审理过程中亦无异议，并有下列证据：书证、证人证言、被告人供述、司法鉴定意见书等证实，足以认定。   指定辩护人张和平提出的辩护意见是，被告人宁刚有自首情节，主观恶性小，社会危害性不大，自愿认罪认罚，一贯表现良好，系初犯、偶犯，建议对其减轻处罚。   本院认为，被告人宁刚违反枪支管理规定，未经国家相关部门许可，非法制造枪支一把，其行为构成《中华人民共和国刑法》第一百二十五条第一款规定的非法制造枪支罪。公诉机关指控被告人宁刚犯非法制造枪支罪的事实和罪名成立。被告人宁刚自愿认罪认罚，悔罪诚恳，对其依法可以从轻处罚。被告人宁刚被公安机关传唤到案，并非投案，故不构成自首，对指定辩护人提出的被告人有自首情节及减轻处罚的辩护意见，不予采纳。涉案枪支，依法应予没收。依照《中华人民共和国刑法》第一百二十五条第一款、第六十四条、第七十二条、第七十三条之规定，判决如下：   一、被告人宁刚犯非法制造枪支罪，判处有期徒刑三年宣告缓刑，缓刑考验期限为三年（缓刑考验期限自判决确定之日起计算）。    二、涉案枪支一把，予以没收，由公安机关按规定处理。   如不服本判决，可在接到判决书的第二日起十日内，通过本院或者直接向陕西省西安市中级人民法院提出上诉。书面上诉的，应当提交上诉状正本一份，副本三份。         审判长刘军鹏   人民陪审员刘景霞      人 民陪审员 朱婧雯                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           二〇一九年十一月十八日   书记员雒静            1