陕西省洛川县人民法院民事判决书（2020）陕0629民初804号 原告：张金女，女，1959年1月22日出生，汉族，陕西省洛川县凤栖街道办上黑木行政村村民，现住该地址。委托诉讼代理人：史海健，男，1984年6月24日出生，汉族，陕西省洛川县凤栖街道办上黑木行政村村民，现住该地址。系原告之子。委托诉讼代理人：张延龙，男，陕西升达律师事务所律师。被告：孟庆鹏，男，1991年6月6日出生，汉族，陕西省洛川县菩堤镇观音壁行政村村民，现住洛川县城关五队。被告：中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司，住所地：洛川县县城迎宾大道。负责人：孙伟，男，系该公司经理。委托诉讼代理人：白雪峰，男，陕西北望律师事务所律师。原告张金女与被告孟庆鹏、中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司机动车交通事故责任纠纷一案，本院于2020年5月8日立案后，依法适用简易程序，公开开庭进行了审理。原、被告均到庭参加诉讼。本案现已审理终结。 原告张金女向本院提出诉讼请求：1.被告孟庆鹏向原告赔偿医药费158685元、误工费4900元、住院伙食补助费2450元、营养费2450元、护理费4900元、交通费3000元、住宿费2100元，共计178485元；2.依法判决被告孟庆鹏向原告支付残疾赔偿金、后续治疗费、残疾辅助器具费；（待伤残鉴定结果另行主张）；3.依法判决被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司在交强险保险限额范围内对以上赔偿数额承担赔偿责任；4.依法判决案件受理费、鉴定费由被告承担。事实与理由：2019年10月25日，被告孟庆鹏驾驶陕Y9051号小型轿车沿210国道由洛河小区向洛川县城由东向西方向行驶，行至210国道洛川段1020MK+230M处时与行人张金女相撞，致张金女受伤。2019年10月31日洛川县公安局作出交通事故认定书，认定被告孟庆鹏负全部责任，原告张金女无责任。事故发生时，被告孟庆鹏在被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司投保了交强险。事故发生后，原告在西安市红会医院就诊住院计49天，西安市红会医院诊断为：1.右股骨干骨折。2.右跟骨骨折。3.双侧多发肋骨骨折。4.创伤性颅脑损伤、头皮裂伤清创缝合术后、头皮血肿。5.压疮。6.不完全性右束支传阻滞。7.右下肢血栓形成。据此，请求被告赔偿医药费158685元、后续治疗费为20000元、营养费2450元、住院伙食补助费4900元，以上共计186035元。2.伤残赔偿为68585.2元；二是护理期限经鉴定为100日，护理费应为15000元；三是张金女自2019年10月31日受伤后持续误工至定残日，误工费为44100元；原诉状已经明确的交通费3000元、住宿费2100元。鉴定费2720元张金女人身损害赔偿总额共计321504.2元。综上所述，请法院依法判决。庭审中原告变更诉讼请求为：1.依法判令被告孟庆鹏赔偿原告医药费、住院伙食补助费，营养费、后续治疗费、误工费、交通费、护理费、残疾赔偿金、鉴定费，以上共计201540.2元；2.依法判决被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司在交强险范围内向原告承担医疗费10000元，交通费、误工费、护理费、残疾赔偿等110000元，以上共计120000元。被告孟庆鹏辩称，对交警队认定的事故经过没有异议，但对事故责任的划分有异议，他不应承担全部责任，而应当承担主要责任，因为原告也有过错。护理费计算过高，应予调整。被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司辩称，对原告所述的事实与理由没有异议。被告孟庆鹏确实在他公司投保交强险，他们公司同意在保额范围内予以赔付。依据有关规定，公司不承担本案诉讼费及鉴定费。原告提供的住宿费、交通费证据不合法，应当提交正式票据。 为支持其诉讼请求，原告提供证据如下：证据1.洛川县公安局交通警察大队第150号道路交通事故认定书一份及机动车保险报案记录（代抄单）一份,证明被告孟庆鹏对本案事故负全部责任，原告张金女无责任；孟庆鹏于2019年2月27日在被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司投保交强险，保险期间：2019年3月11日至2020年3月10日，责任限额：122000元。证据2.诊断证明、住院病历及治疗费票据，证明原告张金女受伤住院，于2019年10月25日至2019年12月27日在西安市红会医院治疗，实际住院49天，治疗费146689.24元。西安市红会医院诊断为：1.右股骨干骨折。2.右跟骨骨折。3.双侧多发肋骨骨折。4.创伤性颅脑损伤、头皮裂伤清创缝合术后、头皮血肿。5.压疮。6.不完全性右束支传阻滞。7.右下肢血栓形成。证据3.住宿费临时收据二份计2100元；交通费收条计3000元。证据4.洛川县凤栖街道黑木村证明一份，证明原告张金女与其丈夫共同经营果园7亩。证据5.鉴定意见书及发票一份，证明1.张金女右跟骨粉碎性骨折属十级伤残。2.张金女后续治疗费用约需2万元。3.张金女护理期限为100天（按受伤之日起计算）。4.鉴定费用2720元。被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司提供机动车保险报案记录（代抄单）一份，证明被告在公司投保交强险，保险期间2019年3月11日至2020年3月10日，责任限额：122000元。  被告孟庆鹏未向法庭提供证据。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        经过证据交换和庭审质证、认证，被告对原告递交证据1、2、5的真实性、目的性没有异议，对证据4及证据3的住宿费、交通费票据有异议，认为黑木村的证明不具有法律效力，达不到原告的证明目的，住宿费、交通费条据不合法，应当提交正式票据。原告对被告提供的证据真实性及目的性无异议，予以采信。原告提供的证据1、2、5来源及形式合法，与本案有关联性，予以采信。提交的证据3的交通费条据不是正式发票，不符合证据的法定形式，不予采信。证据3中其他没有争议的证据，予以采信。经审理查明，2019年10月25日，被告孟庆鹏驾驶陕Y9051号小型轿车沿210国道由洛河小区向洛川县城由东向西方向行驶，行至210国道洛川段1020MK+230M处时与行人张金女相撞，致张金女受伤。2019年10月31日洛川县公安局作出交通事故认定书，认定被告孟庆鹏负全部责任，原告张金女无责任。事故发生后，原告先后西安市红会医院就诊住院计49天，治疗费146689.24元。西安市红会医院诊断为：1.右股骨干骨折。2.右跟骨骨折。3.双侧多发肋骨骨折。4.创伤性颅脑损伤、头皮裂伤清创缝合术后、头皮血肿。5.压疮。6.不完全性右束支传阻滞。7.右下肢血栓形成。治疗期间，被告孟庆鹏给付原告张金女治疗费11000元。本案审理期间，原告申请鉴定，本院委托陕西正义司法鉴定中心对原告伤残等级等事项进行鉴定，鉴定意见为：1.张金女右跟骨粉碎性骨折属十级伤残。2.张金女后续治疗费用约需20000元。3.张金女护理期限为100天（按受伤之日起计算）。鉴定费用2720元。本院认为，延安市洛川县公安局交警大队作出的第150号《道路交通事故认定书》叙述事实清楚、认定责任准确，本院予以采信，据此被告孟庆鹏应当承担相应的赔偿责任。由于事故发生时，被保险车辆陕Y9051号小型轿车在保险期内，在交强险保额范围内的部分，应当由被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司直接赔付，不足部分由被告孟庆鹏予以赔偿。原告主张的误工费、护理费参照受诉法院所在地相同或者相近行业上一年度职工的平均工资计算。住院伙食补助费参照延安市洛川县当地国家机关工作人员的出差补助标准计算。原告主张赔付营养费，但没有医疗机构的证明，不予支持。由于原告受伤前并未丧失劳动能力，被告不赔付误工费的辩称理由不能成立，误工费的计算时间自受伤之日至定残之日前一天止，计312天；护理费按照鉴定意见确定为100天。残疾赔偿金依照陕西省高级人民法院《关于在全省机动车事故责任纠纷案件中统一适用城镇居民人身损害赔偿标准的意见（试行）》的通知）》按照城镇居民标准赔偿为68586.2元。原告提供的交通费票据不是正式票据，不符合法律规定，其主张赔偿交通费3000元的诉讼请求，不予支持。原告主张赔付营养费的诉讼请求，由于未提供医疗机构的证明，不予支持。主张赔偿住宿费2100元的诉讼请求，在法律规定的标准范围内，予以支持。原告主张被告赔偿后续治疗费20000元的诉讼请求，予以支持。被告孟庆鹏预付的医疗费11000元，应当予以扣减。综上，原告张金女主张由被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司在保额范围内赔付120000元的诉讼请求，予以支持。不足部分，由被告孟庆鹏予以赔偿。依照《中华人民共和国民法通则》第一百零六条、第一百一十九条《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第十六条《最高人民法院关于审理人身损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》第十七条、第十九条、第二十条、第二十一条、第二十二条、第二十三条、第二十四条、第二十五条及《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第六十四条第一款的规定，判决如下：一、原告张金女医疗费146689.24元、护理费10000元、误工费31200元、伤残赔偿金68586.2元、伙食补助费4900元、住宿费2100元、后续治疗费20000元、鉴定费2720元，合计286195.44元。由被告中国人民财产保险股份有限公司洛川支公司于本判决生效之日起三十日内给付原告张金女人民币120000元；被告孟庆鹏于本判决生效之日起三十日内赔偿原告张金女155195.44元（已扣除了被告预付的11000元）。二、驳回原告张金女的其他诉讼请求。如果未按本判决指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条规定，加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。案件受理费3870元，减半收取计1935元，由被告孟庆鹏负担。 如不服本判决，可以在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省延安市中级人民法院。                     审  判  员     李  晓  峰                                    二〇二〇年十月二十七日                         书  记  员   高      婷 20200629804195912219846241991662020581158685490024502450490030002100178485234201910259051210210102023020191031491234567158685200002450490018603526858521001500020191031441003000210027203215042120154022100001100001200001150201922720193112020310122000220191025201912274914668924123456732100300047512231004272020193112020310122000125431253320191025905121021010202302019103149146689241234567110001220000310027201509051312100213047300021002000011000120000146689241000031200213047490021002000023619394120000105193941100038701935272046551