陕西省西安市中级人民法院 民  事  裁  定  书   (2021)陕01民申262号再审申请人（一审原告、二审上诉人)：张成双，男，汉族，1968年10月19日出生，住榆林市子洲县。委托诉讼代理人：杨理论，陕西润海律师事务所律师。委托诉讼代理人： 杨远，陕西润海律师事务所律师。被申请人（一审被告、二审被上诉人）：高仁发，男，1955年6月1日出生，汉族，住西安市莲湖区。 委托诉讼代理人：石磊，陕西瑞森律师事务所律师。再审申请人张成双因与被申请人高仁发合同纠纷一案，不服本院（2020）陕01民终11740号民事裁定，向本院申请再审。本院依法组成合议庭进行了审查，现已审查终结。张成双申请再审称，《收条》及《还款承诺》系申请人受到被申请人的胁迫所写，申请人起诉撤销法院应当进行实体审理，原审以之前的民间借贷案件已存在判决为由裁定驳回申请人的起诉，认定事实和适用法律错误。张成双依据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第六项规定申请再审。高仁发提交意见称，本案与另一个民间借贷案件为同一事实同一法律关系，原审驳回申请人的起诉符合法律规定。申请人申请再审的理由不成立，请求法院依法驳回。本院经审查认为，张成双起诉请求撤销的《收条》《还款承诺》系高仁发起诉张成双民间借贷案中主张权利的主要债权凭证，张成双起诉高仁发要求撤销《收条》《还款承诺》实质是要否定民间借贷案件的裁判结果，且民间借贷案已对《借条》《还款承诺》的效力作出认定，故原裁定驳回张成双的起诉并无不当。综上，张成双的再审申请不符合《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第六项规定的情形。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零四条第一款，《最高人民法院关于适用的解释》第三百九十五条第二款规定，裁定如下： 驳回张成双的再审申请。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         审 判 长  刘  晓  渭审  判  员  唐      辉审  判  员  陈  媛  媛 二○二一年四月二十九日  书 记 员  张      莹   1