陕西省西安市中级人民法院 民  事  裁  定  书   (2019)陕01民申733号 再审申请人（原审被告）：西安秦榆油田配套服务有限公司，住所地西安市未央区。法定代表人：丁少杰，该公司总经理。委托诉讼代理人：郅宝，陕西哲勤律师事务所律师。委托诉讼代理人：秦旋，陕西哲勤律师事务所（实习）律师。被申请人（原审原告）：张啸雷，男，1982年11月26日出生，汉族，住西安市新城区。委托诉讼代理人：张焱，陕西合恒律师事务所律师。委托诉讼代理人：焦娇，陕西合恒律师事务所（实习）律师。原审被告：孙云，女，1967年6月2日出生，汉族，住西安市未央区室内。再审申请人西安秦榆油田配套服务有限公司（以下简称秦榆公司）因与被申请人张啸雷及原审被告孙云民间借贷纠纷一案，不服西安市新城区人民法院（2018）陕0102民初1302民事判决，向本院申请再审。本院依法组成合议庭进行了审查，现已审查终结。秦榆公司申请再审称，（一）原审判决认定秦榆公司向张啸雷借款10万元缺乏证据。孙云不是秦榆公司负责人，与秦榆公司无任何关系，秦榆公司没有授权孙云对外借款，也没有向孙云交付过借条中的合同专用章，原审判决仅凭张啸雷提供的借条上的单子就认定秦榆公司与张啸雷之间存在10万元的借贷关系缺乏证据支持。（二）案涉10万元借条是伪造的证据。秦榆公司不认识张啸雷、孙云，也无涉案10万元借条上的合同专用章，该借条系他人伪造的借条。（三）原审未经合法传唤缺席判决，程序违法。原审法院在没有查询穷尽直接送达手段即公告送达，违反公告送达程序条件，缺席判决违反法定程序。秦榆公司依据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第三项、第六项规定申请再审。张啸雷提交意见称，原判决认定事实清楚，证据充分，秦榆公司的再审申请超过法定期限，依法应驳回。本院经审查认为,《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零五条规定：“当事人申请再审，应当在判决、裁定发生法律效力后六个月内提出；有本法第二百条第一项、第三项、第十二项、第十三项规定情形的，自知道或者应当知道之日起六个月内提出。”原审判决于2018年11月11日已经发生法律效力，而秦榆公司于2019年7月22日方提出再审申请，已明显超过申请再审的法定期限，本院依法仅对其所依据的《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第三项再审事由进行审查。秦榆公司主张涉案借条上的合同专用章不是其公司的印章，并提供印章备案回执用于证明秦榆公司的合同专用章与涉案借条上的合同专用章不同，系他人伪造。经审查核对，秦榆公司提供的印章备案回执上的合同专用章与涉案借条上的合同专用章并无明显差别，非经专业鉴定无法判断二者是否为同一印章，即秦榆公司提供的印章备案回执尚不足以证明涉案借条上秦榆公司的合同专用章系伪造的印章，故秦榆公司以原判决认定事实的主要证据是伪造的再审事由依据不够充分。综上，秦榆公司的再审申请不符合《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百条第二项、第三项、第六项规定的情形。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百零四条第一款，《最高人民法院关于适用中华人民共和国民事诉讼法>的解释》第三百九十五条第二款规定，裁定如下：驳回西安秦榆油田配套服务有限公司的再审申请。                                     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