陕西省洛川县人民法院                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     民事裁定书（2020）陕0629民初1567号原告：马建荣，男，汉族，1966年10月22日出生，陕西省洛川县村民，住该村。被告：马智斌，男，汉族，1980年8月2日出生，陕西省洛川县村民，住该村。被告：弓种文，男，汉族，1972年4月5日出生，陕西省渭南市白水县村民，住该村。     原告马建荣与被告马智斌买卖合同纠纷一案，本院依法受理后，被告马智斌以弓种文为实际买卖合同主体当事人为由，申请追加弓种文为本案被告参加诉讼，本院依法审查后追加弓种文作为本案被告参加诉讼。     原告马建荣诉称，2019年10月份，被告马智斌及其老板弓种文收购其苹果，当时口头约定起货后付一半货款，剩余年底付清，经过结算共计156453元，后分多次付30000元，剩余126453元一直未付，原告多次催要无果，依法提起诉讼。     被告弓种文在收到本院参加诉讼通知书后，在提交答辩状期间，对管辖权提出异议认为，2019年苹果收购期间，被告马智斌与其协议给被告弓种文收购苹果，被告马智斌按照弓种文的要求及标准收购苹果，苹果入库验收后进行结算，弓种文不参与订购、验级、拉运工作，故根据被告马智斌与弓种文的协议约定，合同履行地为陕西省白水县，因被告弓种文的住所地及合同履行地均在陕西省渭南市白水县，洛川县人民法院无管辖权，故应当裁定驳回或者移送。     经本院审查认为，2019年被告弓种文在洛川收购苹果期间，委托被告马智斌对其收购的苹果与原告马建荣进行价格协商，并负责装货、起车、代为付款等事项，据此，认为被告马智斌系被告弓种文收购苹果期间的代理人，代理人在代理权限内实施的民事法律行为，应由被代理人承担法律后果，因原、被告之间未签订买卖合同，但实际买卖合同过程中的订购、交货、付款等行为均发生在洛川县XX镇XX村，洛川县XX镇XX村系该买卖合同实际履行地，故对被告弓种文提出因合同纠纷提起的诉讼，由被告住所地或者合同履行地人民法院管辖为由认为洛川县人民法院无管辖权的意见不能成立。依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》二十三条、第三十五条、第一百二十七条之规定，裁定如下：驳回被告弓种文对本案管辖权提出的异议。如不服本裁定，可在裁定书送达之日起十日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人或者代表人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省延安市中级人民法院。    审 判 员   陈  晓  莉二〇二〇年九月十八日书 记 员   屈  政  杰 1