winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the Finnish military leader and statesman died who served as  Commander-in-Chief under Johan Wilhelm (Jukka) Rangell?

<P0-S0> Johan Wilhelm (Jukka) Rangell (October 25, 1894 – March 12, 1982) was the Prime Minister of Finland from 1941 to 1943. <P0-S1>  Educated as a lawyer, he was a close acquaintance of President Risto Ryti before the war, and made his initial career as a banker in the Bank of Finland. <P0-S2>  He played a role in the efforts at a 1940 Summer Olympics in Helsinki after the International Olympic Committee (IOC) retracted the original choice of Tokyo. <P0-S3>  After the resignation of President Kyösti Kallio during the Interim Peace, Risto Ryti was elected by the Electoral College as the new president of Finland on December 19, 1940, and Rangell rose to the position of Prime Minister. <P0-S4>  In office, Rangell's expertise and influence dealt mainly with economic issues, while more important foreign policy power rested on Commander-in-Chief Mannerheim, President Ryti and Foreign Minister Witting. <P0-S5>  Due to his connections to the IOC following the Berlin Olympics, Rangell's political orientation was seen as Pro-German. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (] ; 4 June 1867 – 27 January 1951) was a Finnish military leader and statesman. <P1-S1>  Mannerheim served as the military leader of the Whites in the Finnish Civil War, Regent of Finland (1918–1919), commander-in-chief of Finland's defence forces during World War II, Marshal of Finland, and the sixth president of Finland (1944–1946). <SEP> <P2-S0> Johan Wilhelm "Jaska" Saarivuori (born 3 November 1888, Vyborg, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire; died 1 August 1938, Joutseno, Finland) was a Finnish gymnast who competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics men's artistic individual all-around event. <P2-S1>  His score or rank were not officially recorded, and it is only known that he wasn't the best Finn in the event, meaning he didn't place in the top 75. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mannerheimintie (Swedish: "Mannerheimvägen" ), named after the Finnish military leader and statesman Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, is the main street of Helsinki, Finland. <P3-S1>  It was originally named Heikinkatu (Swedish: "Henriksgatan" ), after Robert Henrik Rehbinder, but was renamed after the Winter War. <P3-S2>  The change of name was also suitable due to Mannerheim having paraded in along that road during the Finnish Civil War (1918), after German forces allied with Mannerheim's Finnish forces had retaken the city. <P3-S3>  That event is also portrayed in the landmark statue of Mannerheim sitting horseback. <P3-S4>  The statue is located along the Mannerheimintie just outside the modern arts museum Kiasma.
Question: Greg Ladanyi worked with a band whose Platinum Single was "Bloody Kisses" and was formed in what city?

<P0-S0> Apagorevmeno (Greek: "Απαγορευμένο"; English: "Forbidden") is Greek singer Anna Vissi's 25th studio album, released in Greece and Cyprus on December 9, 2008 by Sony BMG Greece. <P0-S1>  It is Vissi's first studio album since 2005 and the first since her 1981 self-titled album to not include any songs or input by Nikos Karvelas. <P0-S2>  The album was mostly produced with the Maple Jam Music Group in Los Angeles, United States, and by its head producer Greg Ladanyi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Greg Ladanyi (July 6, 1952 – September 29, 2009) was an American record producer and recording engineer of Hungarian descent, known for his work with many musicians, including Jackson Browne, Warren Zevon, Type O Negative, The Church, Caifanes, Anna Vissi, Toto, Fleetwood Mac, Hollywood Undead, Don Henley and Jeff Healey. <SEP> <P2-S0> Type O Negative was an American gothic metal band formed in Brooklyn, New York in 1989, by Peter Steele (lead vocals, bass), Kenny Hickey (guitar, backing vocals), Josh Silver (keyboards, backing vocals), and Sal Abruscato (drums, percussions), who was later replaced by Johnny Kelly. <P2-S1>  Their lyrical emphasis on themes of romance, depression, and death resulted in the nickname "The Drab Four" (in homage to The Beatles' "Fab Four" moniker). <P2-S2>  The band went Platinum with 1993's "Bloody Kisses," and Gold with 1996's "October Rust", and gained a fanbase through seven studio albums, two best-of compilations, and concert DVDs. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Angel Eyes" is a song written by John Hiatt and Fred Koller, and produced by Greg Ladanyi for The Jeff Healey Band's first album "See the Light" (1988). <P3-S1>  It was first released as the album's second single in June 1989 (see 1989 in music) and peaked at  No. 5 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and  No. 24 on "Billboard" 's Mainstream Rock Tracks. <P3-S2>  It was later covered by "Australian Idol" series one contestant Paulini and became her first  No. 1 single in Australia.
Question: The songwriter who co-wrote a notably hit song along with Taffy Nivert and John Denver was born in which year?

<P0-S0> "Back Home Again" is the title of a popular song written and performed by the American singer-songwriter John Denver. <P0-S1>  Released as a single from his album of the same name in 1974, "Back Home Again" peaked at number five on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in November of that year; it was Denver's fifth Top 10 hit on the pop chart. <P0-S2>  "Back Home Again" topped the adult contemporary chart for two weeks. <P0-S3>  The single was the first of three number ones on the country music chart where it stayed for a single week. <P0-S4>  The single was certified a gold record by the RIAA. <P0-S5>  The song won a CMA Award for Denver in 1975 in the category "Song of the Year"; he was also named "Entertainer of the Year" at the same ceremony, prompting country pop singer Charlie Rich to light the envelope on fire after reading that Denver had won—in an apparent insult to Denver's musical style and image. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mary Catherine "Taffy" Nivert Danoff (born October 25, 1944, Washington, D.C.) is an American songwriter and singer. <P1-S1>  She is best known for being a member of the Starland Vocal Band. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Take Me Home, Country Roads" is a song written by Bill Danoff, Taffy Nivert and John Denver. <SEP> <P3-S0> William T. "Bill" Danoff (May 7, 1946 - ) is an American songwriter and singer. <P3-S1>  His best-known song is "Afternoon Delight", which he wrote and performed as a member of the Starland Vocal Band. <P3-S2>  As a songwriter, he also wrote or co-wrote hits for John Denver (notably "Take Me Home, Country Roads").
Question: What is the name of the studio founded by the host of Scene of the Crime?

<P0-S0> Triglav Film is a Slovenian film studio based in Ljubljana. <P0-S1>  Established in 1947, it is the second studio founded in post-World War II Yugoslavia. <P0-S2>  It is named after Triglav, the highest mountain in Slovenia, which is also the name of a pagan deity. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tools Design is a Danish design studio founded by partners Claus Jensen and Henrik Holbæk. <P1-S1>  The studio was founded in 1989 and do work in the area of consumer products and furniture. <P1-S2>  The design studio is among the most awarded in Denmark. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stephen Joseph Cannell ( ; February 5, 1941 – September 30, 2010) was an American television producer, writer, novelist, and occasional actor, and the founder of Cannell Entertainment (formerly Stephen J. Cannell Productions) and the Cannell Studios. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scene of the Crime is the title of a mystery anthology series that aired in 1991 and 1992 on CBS, as part of the "Crimetime After Primetime" late-night block. <P3-S1>  Rather than employing different actors each episode, the program had a regular cast who played different characters in each story. <P3-S2>  The series was produced in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and series regulars included Canadian character actors Stephen McHattie and Kim Coates, and producer Stephen J. Cannell appeared onscreen to introduce each story as the show's host.
Question: A peasant and trade union leader was assassinated by a man with which mistaken surname?

<P0-S0> The Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft (German United Services Trade Union), which is known as Verdi for short and writes its name as "ver.di", pronounced [ˈvɛʁdiː], is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. <P0-S1>  It was established in the year 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a member of the German Trade Union Confederation (DGB). <P0-S2>  With around two million members, Verdi is the second largest German trade union after IG Metall. <P0-S3>  It currently employs around 3000 members of staff in Germany and has an annual income of approximately 454 million Euros obtained from membership subscriptions. <P0-S4>  The trade union is divided into 10 federal state districts and 13 divisions and is managed by a National Executive Board (Bundesvorstand) with 14 members. <P0-S5>  Frank Bsirske has been the Chairman of Verdi ever since it was first founded. <SEP> <P1-S0> Luciano Leggio (] ; 6 January 1925 – 15 November 1993) was an Italian criminal and leading figure of the Sicilian Mafia. <P1-S1>  He was the head of the Corleonesi, the Mafia faction that originated in the town of Corleone. <P1-S2>  He's universally known with the surname Liggio, a result of a misspelling in court documents in the 1960s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Unia is a trade union in Switzerland. <P2-S1>  It is the largest member of the Swiss Trade Union Confederation (SGB or USS) with 200,000 members. <P2-S2>  In addition its collective agreements affect the conditions of a million Swiss workers. <P2-S3>  It was formed on 16 October 2004 from the merger of the Trade union for Construction and Industry (GBI), the Trade Union for Industry, Trade and Services (SMUV), the VHTL, the old (working in the service sector) "unia" and the Geneva trade union in the tertiary sector. <SEP> <P3-S0> Placido Rizzotto (Corleone, January 2, 1914 – March 10, 1948) was an Italian socialist peasant and trade union leader from Corleone, who was assassinated by Sicilian Mafia boss Luciano Leggio. <P3-S1>  Pieces of Rizzotto's mutilated body were discovered two years later at the bottom of a cliff with his limbs chained up, and a bullet hole in his head. <P3-S2>  When he was killed, Rizzotto was doing activist work with farm laborers, trying to help them take over unfarmed land on large estates in the area.
Question: Which route passes over a 12.52 mile road leading north to Carle Place in Nassau County, New York?

<P0-S0> New York State Route 102 (NY 102) is an east–west state highway in Nassau County, New York, in the United States. <P0-S1>  It is little more than an alternate route of NY 24 through the town of Hempstead. <P0-S2>  NY 102 goes under the Meadowbrook State Parkway, but has no connecting ramps to or from the parkway. <P0-S3>  It does, however have a right-of-way for a formerly proposed eastbound lane. <P0-S4>  The route begins at an intersction with William Street in Hempstead before ending at NY 24 in East Meadow. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Meadowbrook State Parkway (also known as the Meadowbrook, the Meadowbrook Parkway or the MSP) is a 12.52 mi parkway in Nassau County, New York, in the United States. <P1-S1>  Its southern terminus is at a full cloverleaf interchange with the Bay and Ocean parkways in Jones Beach State Park. <P1-S2>  The parkway heads north, crossing South Oyster Bay and intersecting Loop Parkway before crossing onto the mainland and connecting to the Southern State Parkway in North Merrick. <P1-S3>  It continues north to the village of Carle Place, where the Meadowbrook Parkway ends at exit 31A of the Northern State Parkway. <P1-S4>  The Meadowbrook Parkway is designated New York State Route 908E (NY 908E), an unsigned reference route. <P1-S5>  Most of the road is limited to non-commercial traffic, like most parkways in the state of New York; however, the portion south of Merrick Road is open to commercial traffic. <SEP> <P2-S0> Glen Cove Road is a major north–south thoroughfare through north-central Nassau County on Long Island, New York, in the United States. <P2-S1>  It is the main road leading to the communities on the east shore of Hempstead Harbor. <P2-S2>  The portion south of the North Hempstead–Oyster Bay town line is the unsigned County Route 1 (CR 1), while the portion north of the town line until its intersection with NY 107 is designated as New York State Route 900B (NY 900B), an unsigned reference route, New York State Route 107 (NY 107), and County Route 243 (CR 243), an unsigned county route. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carle Place Middle/High School is a six-year comprehensive public high school located in the hamlet of Carle Place in Nassau County, New York.
Question: Who replaced the Jamaican lager brewing company, Red Stripe, as the naming rights sponsor for the 31st edition of the Regional Super50?

<P0-S0> The 2004–05 Regional One-Day Competition was the 31st edition of the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P0-S1>  The naming rights sponsor for the previous seven seasons, Red Stripe, did not renew their contract, and, in lieu of a replacement, the competition was unbranded for the first time in its history. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2011–12 Regional Super50 was the 38th season of the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P1-S1>  All matches in the competition, which was the first edition to be branded as the Regional Super50, were held in Guyana. <SEP> <P2-S0> Red Stripe is a 4.7% ABV pale lager brewed by Desnoes & Geddes in Jamaica. <P2-S1>  It was first produced in 1928 from a recipe developed by Paul H. Geddes, and Bill Martindale. <P2-S2>  It is brewed under license in the UK and USA. <P2-S3>  In 1993, Guinness Brewing Worldwide, now Diageo, acquired a controlling interest in Desnoes & Geddes, and took over international distribution in many markets. <P2-S4>  In 2015, Heineken acquired Diageo's stake and stated it would launch an offer for the shares it did not own. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1997–98 Red Stripe Bowl was the 24th edition of what is now the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P3-S1>  It ran from 4 to 20 October 1997, and was the first edition to bear that name.
Question: El Americano: The Movie (is a 2016 3D Mexican-American animated family film the features the voice of Gabriel Iglesias, known comically as what stage name?

<P0-S0> Miffy the Movie (originally released under the title Nijntje de film in the Netherlands) is a 2013 Dutch stop motion animated family film, based on the Miffy character created by Dick Bruna. <P0-S1>  Produced by KRO and A. Film A/S, the movie debuted on 30 January 2013 in the Netherlands. <SEP> <P1-S0> El Americano: The Movie (also known as Americano) is a 2016 3D Mexican-American animated family film produced by Animex Producciones, Olmos Productions, and Phil Roman Entertainment, and is directed by Ricardo Arnaiz and ex-Disney animator, Mike Kunkel. <P1-S1>  The film features an ensemble voice cast of mostly Hispanic American and Mexican actors led by Rico Rodriguez, Edward James Olmos, Cheech Marin, Kate del Castillo, Paul Rodriguez, Gabriel Iglesias, Erik Estrada, and Lisa Kudrow. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gabriel Jesus Iglesias (born July 15, 1976), known professionally as Gabriel Iglesias and comically as Fluffy, is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer and voice actor. <P2-S1>  He is known for his shows "I'm Not Fat… I'm Fluffy" and "Hot & Fluffy". <P2-S2>  He has been called a "comedy genius" by Hector Saldaña of the "San Antonio Express-News". <SEP> <P3-S0> Norm of the North is a 2016 American-Indian-Irish computer-animated comedy-adventure film directed by Trevor Wall and written by Daniel R. Altiere, Steven M. Altiere, and Malcolm T. Goldman. <P3-S1>  It features the voices of Rob Schneider as the title character, Heather Graham, Ken Jeong, Colm Meaney, Loretta Devine, Gabriel Iglesias, Michael McElhatton, and Bill Nighy. <P3-S2>  The UK version features James Corden. <P3-S3>  It was co-produced by Assemblage Entertainment, Splash Entertainment and Telegael, and distributed by Lionsgate.
Question: What movie was produced by Walt Disney and had an American Stallion named Freedom's Flight cast as a Thoroughbred race horse?

<P0-S0> Freedom's Flight is an American stallion with bloodlines tracing back to Seattle Slew and Secretariat. <P0-S1>  Freedom broke his leg at the beginning of his fourth start, when leaving the gate at Gulfstream Park. <P0-S2>  He was then sold to an illegal slaughterhouse for the sum of $50. <P0-S3>  Rescued by Richard "Kudo" Couto of the South Florida Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA), Freedom was nursed back to health. <P0-S4>  An effort was led by the South Florida SPCA to have Freedom cast in the 2010 movie "Secretariat". <SEP> <P1-S0> Commentator (foaled March 27, 2001), is an American Thoroughbred race horse by the stallion Distorted Humor, sire of 2003 Kentucky Derby winner Funny Cide. <P1-S1>  Like Funny Cide, Commentator is a New York-bred as well as a gelding. <P1-S2>  Distorted Humor also sired Hystericalady. <SEP> <P2-S0> Grey Lag (1918–1942) was a Thoroughbred race horse born in Kentucky and bred by John E. Madden. <P2-S1>  At his Hamburg Place near Lexington, Kentucky, Maddon had a good stallion called Star Shoot which he bred to all of his mares. <P2-S2>  Out of a failed racemare called Miss Minnie who had produced no previous winners, he got Grey Lag. <P2-S3>  In his later days, Maddon said Grey Lag was the best horse he ever bred. <SEP> <P3-S0> Secretariat is a 2010 American biographical sports drama film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures, written by Mike Rich and Sheldon Turner with music by Nick Glennie-Smith and directed by Randall Wallace. <P3-S1>  The film chronicles the life of Thoroughbred race horse Secretariat, winner of the Triple Crown in 1973. <P3-S2>  Diane Lane portrays Secretariat's owner, Penny Chenery, and John Malkovich plays his trainer, Lucien Laurin. <P3-S3>  Filming took place on location in Louisville and Lexington, Kentucky, and around Lafayette, Louisiana and Carencro, Louisiana. <P3-S4>  The film premiered at the Hollywood premiere in September 30, 2010 and was released on October 8, 2010 by Walt Disney Pictures. <P3-S5>  The film received mixed reviews from critics and earned $60.3 million on a $35 million budget.
Question: What is the nationality of the businessman who resides in the second most populous city in Libya?

<P0-S0> Guarulhos (] ) is a Brazilian municipality. <P0-S1>  It is the second most populous city in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, the 13th most populous city in Brazil, and is also the most populous city in the country that is not a state capital. <P0-S2>  In the last few years it has outgrown Campinas. <P0-S3>  It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. <P0-S4>  The population is 1,324,781 (2015 est.) in an area of 318.68 km². <P0-S5>  It is the most populous non-capital city in the country and has the second-largest GDP in the state, the 8th largest in the country. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ahmed Al-Abbar (Arabic: أحمد العبار‎ ‎ ) is a member of the Libyan National Transitional Council in charge of Economics. <P1-S1>  In this capacity, he is in charge of administering the Council's funds and opening lines of credit from other nations. <P1-S2>  He resides in Benghazi and runs a company that imports agricultural goods, through which his family has business ties to some in the Senussi. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ibadan (Yoruba: "Ìbàdàn" ) is the capital of Oyo State, Nigeria and the most populous city in the state with a population of over 3 million. <P2-S1>  It is the third most populous city in Nigeria, after Lagos and Kano; it is the country's largest city by geographical area. <P2-S2>  At the time of Nigeria's independence in 1960, Ibadan was the largest and most populous city in the country, and the second most populous in Africa after Cairo. <SEP> <P3-S0> Benghazi (Arabic: بنغازي‎ ‎ "Banghāzī" ) is the second most populous city in Libya and the largest in Cyrenaica.
Question: Which character did the actor who played Carl in an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and '40s, play in the "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy?

<P0-S0> Van Helsing is a 2004 American dark fantasy action-adventure film written and directed by Stephen Sommers. <P0-S1>  It stars Hugh Jackman as vigilante monster hunter Van Helsing, and Kate Beckinsale as Anna Valerious. <P0-S2>  The film is an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and '40s (also produced by Universal Studios which were in turn based on novels by Bram Stoker and Mary Shelley), of which Sommers is a fan. <SEP> <P1-S0> A list of horror films released in the 1930s. <P1-S1>  The American horror film was properly created in the 1930s, most notably the Universal Horror film productions. " <P1-S2> White Zombie" is considered to be the first feature length zombie film and has been described as the archetype and model of all zombie movies. <P1-S3>  A number of Hollywood actors made a name for themselves in horror films of this decade, in particular Bela Lugosi ("Dracula", 1931) and Boris Karloff ("Frankenstein", 1931). <P1-S4>  Fredric March won an Academy Award for Best Actor in "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde", 1931. <P1-S5>  Films of this era frequently took their inspiration from the literature of gothic horror and more often dealt with themes of science versus religion rather than supernatural themes. <SEP> <P2-S0> A list of horror films released in the 1940s. <P2-S1>  After the success of "Son of Frankenstein" (1939), Universal horror caught a second wind and horror films continued to be produced at a feverish pace into the mid-1940s. <P2-S2>  The early 1940s saw the debut of Lon Chaney Jr. and "The Wolf Man", both of which became fixtures in the Universal landscape. <P2-S3>  Meanwhile, Dracula and Frankenstein's monster appeared in numerous sequels, often together in what was colloquially called "monster rally" films. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Wenham (born 21 September 1965) is an Australian actor who has appeared in movies, television series and theatre productions. <P3-S1>  He is known in Hollywood for his roles as Faramir in "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy, Carl in "Van Helsing", Dilios in "300" and its sequel "", Neil Fletcher in "Australia" and Lieutenant John Scarfield in "". <P3-S2>  He is also known in his native Australia for his role as Diver Dan in "SeaChange.
Question: What "first" did the building society that funded A statue of Sherlock Holmes by the sculptor John Doubleday achieve?

<P0-S0> Abbey National plc was a bank based in the United Kingdom and former building society, which latterly traded under the Abbey brand name. <P0-S1>  As the former Abbey National Building Society, it was the first building society in the United Kingdom to demutualise, doing so in July 1989. <P0-S2>  The bank expanded through a number of acquisitions in the 1990s, including James Hay, Scottish Mutual, Scottish Provident and the rail leasing company Porterbrook. <P0-S3>  Abbey National launched an online bank, Cahoot, in June 2000. <SEP> <P1-S0> Auguste Lupa is a fictional character in two pastiche novels by author John Lescroart. <P1-S1>  The novels are "Son of Holmes" (1986) and "Rasputin's Revenge" (1987). <P1-S2>  Lupa, a secret agent during the First World War, is the son of Sherlock Holmes and Irene Adler. <P1-S3>  It is strongly implied that he is the younger version of fictional detective Nero Wolfe in the mystery series by Rex Stout. <P1-S4>  Auguste Lupa is one of many aliases used by the character. <P1-S5>  Jules Giraud, the narrator of the books, explains that Lupa always chooses as his alias a first name with a connection to one of the Caesars. <P1-S6>  Auguste is the name of a Roman emperor and Lupa means "wolf." <P1-S7>  Other aliases he has used include Julius Adler and Cesar Mycroft. <P1-S8>  The latter surname indicates a connection to Mycroft Holmes, the brother of Sherlock Holmes. <P1-S9>  In "Rasputin's Revenge" it is revealed that his real name is John Hamish Adler Holmes, combining the names of Dr. John Hamish Watson, the best friend of Sherlock Holmes, and Irene Adler's surname with the surname Holmes. <SEP> <P2-S0> A statue of Sherlock Holmes by the sculptor John Doubleday stands near the supposed site of 221B Baker Street, the fictional detective's address in London. <P2-S1>  Unveiled on 23 September 1999, the sculpture was funded by the Abbey National building society, whose headquarters were on the purported site of the famous address. <P2-S2>  As no site was available on Baker Street itself the statue was installed outside Baker Street tube station, on Marylebone Road. <P2-S3>  Doubleday had previously produced a statue of Holmes for the town of Meiringen in Switzerland, below the Reichenbach Falls whence the detective fell to his apparent death in the story "The Final Problem". <SEP> <P3-S0> The statue of Charlie Chaplin in Leicester Square, London, is a work of 1979 by the sculptor John Doubleday. <P3-S1>  It portrays the actor, comedian and filmmaker in his best-known role, as The Tramp.
Question: What name is called by his admirers  who is the music composer and created the music for the Hindi movie Musafir ?

<P0-S0> Tochi Raina (born 2 September 1971) is an Indian singer, best known as a playback singer in Hindi films. <P0-S1>  His most notable works include the songs "Kabira" for the movie "Yeh jawani Hai deeewani", "Iktara" from "Wake up Sid", "Ishq Waale Chor Hain" for the Hindi movie Kya yahi sach hai with Vishal Khurana, "Saibo" for the Hindi movie Shor in the City a duet with Shreya Ghosal, "Maldar Ki Jeb" for the movie Bhindi Baazaar Inc. and "Aali Re" for the movie No One Killed Jessica. <P0-S2>  He recorded a music album 'Tochinaamah' consisting 3 song - Saaiyaan, Jamoora and Akela from Moxx Music Company in Delhi. <P0-S3>  "Tochinaamah" is his own philosophy of life in the form of musical work. <SEP> <P1-S0> Musafir is a 1957 Hindi movie, written by Ritwik Ghatak and Hrishikesh Mukherjee, and directed by the latter in a directorial debut. <P1-S1>  The film is about a house and the lives of three families who live in it, so in essence it is three stories linked by the house. <P1-S2>  The movie is Hrishikesh's directorial debut. <P1-S3>  The film stars Dilip Kumar, Kishore Kumar, Keshto Mukherjee, Suchitra Sen and Nirupa Roy. <P1-S4>  The music is by Salil Chowdhury. <SEP> <P2-S0> Musafir (Hindi: मुसाफ़िर, مسافر) is an Indian rock band from Delhi. <P2-S1>  The name of the band, "Musafir", means "traveler" in Hindi. <P2-S2>  Its members include Ashutosh Jain, Rakesh Mandal and Kundan Messey. <P2-S3>  Being named one of the top five Hindi bands of India, Musafir is becoming a popular band in South Asia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Salil Chowdhury (Bengali: সলিল চৌধুরী ; 'Solil Choudhuri' in phonetic Wiki-Bengali; 19 November 1922 – 5 September 1995) was an Indian music composer, who mainly composed for Bengali, Hindi and Malayalam films. <P3-S1>  He was also a poet and a playwright. <P3-S2>  He is affectionately called "Salilda" by his admirers.
Question: What shopping center designed by architect Peter Marino is located on the Miracle Mile?

<P0-S0> International fashion designer labels and luxury goods companies—Hermes, Dior, Cartier, Bottega Veneta, Chanel, Fendi, Gucci, Louis Vuitton, MaxMara, Celine, Tiffany & Co., and Prada—maintain a total of more than 60 retail stores and restaurants on a 220000 sqft site surrounded by gardens designed by Oheme van Sweden. <P0-S1>  Peter Marino is Americana Manhasset's master architect. <SEP> <P1-S0> Del Monte Center is an open-air shopping center located in Monterey, California. <P1-S1>  Del Monte Center is the largest shopping center on the Monterey Peninsula and the second largest shopping mall in Monterey County, California, and has the only department store in a 22-mile radius. <P1-S2>  Del Monte Center was designed by architect John Carl Wernecke, built by Williams and Burrows Construction Company and originally opened in 1967 but expanded and renovated in 1987. <P1-S3>  The shopping center encompasses 675000 sqft of retail space including 85 stores, one department store (Macy's), Whole Foods Market, restaurants (California Pizza Kitchen, P.F. Chang's China Bistro, Pizza My Heart, Islands Fine Burgers & Drinks, Subway, Chipotle Mexican Grill, Starbucks and Lalla Grill), a gym and spa (Energia) and a thirteen screen Century Theatres. <P1-S4>  Petco was added in 2004, replacing Stroud's. <P1-S5>  The existing theater complex moved in 2006, with the former complex becoming a furniture store for Macy's. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Miracle Mile is a prominent shopping district in Manhasset on the North Shore of Long Island in Nassau County, New York. <P2-S1>  The area along Northern Boulevard is well known for its high-end premium open-air shopping center, the Americana Manhasset. <SEP> <P3-S0> Peter Marino (born 1949) is an American architect and Fellow of the American Institute of Architects. <P3-S1>  He is the principal of Peter Marino Architect PLLC, an architecture and design firm which he founded in 1978. <P3-S2>  The firm is based in New York City with 160 employees and offices in Philadelphia and Southampton.
Question: For which grunge band did the long-time friend of Darby Crash play for?

<P0-S0> What We Do Is Secret is a 2007 American biographical film about Darby Crash, singer of the late-1970s Los Angeles punk rock band the Germs. <P0-S1>  Rodger Grossman directed the film and wrote the screenplay, based on a story he had written with Michelle Baer Ghaffari, a friend of Crash's and co-producer of the film. <P0-S2>  Shane West stars as Crash, while Rick Gonzalez, Bijou Phillips, and Noah Segan respectively portray Germs members Pat Smear, Lorna Doom, and Don Bolles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Georg Albert Ruthenberg (born August 5, 1959), better known by the stage name Pat Smear, is an American guitarist and occasional actor. <P1-S1>  Smear was a founding member of the influential punk band the Germs, and was the additional live rhythm guitarist for the grunge band Nirvana. <P1-S2>  He currently plays guitar in the rock band Foo Fighters, with whom he has recorded three studio albums and a live album. <SEP> <P2-S0> Darby Crash (formerly Bobby Pyn; born Jan Paul Beahm; September 26, 1958 – December 7, 1980) was an American punk rock vocalist and songwriter who, along with long-time friend Pat Smear (born Georg Ruthenberg), co-founded the punk rock band the Germs. <P2-S1>  He committed suicide by way of an intentional heroin overdose. <P2-S2>  In the years since his suicide at the age of 22, the Germs have attained legendary status among punk rock fans and musicians alike, as well as from the wider alternative rock and underground music community in general. <P2-S3>  Crash has come to be revered as a unique and talented songwriter; his myriad literary, musical and philosophical influences, which varied from Friedrich Nietzsche and David Bowie to Charles Manson and Adolf Hitler, resulted in lyrics that were unusually wordy and impressionistic in the realm of punk rock at the time, immediately setting Crash and his band apart from most other Los Angeles punk groups that sprang up in the late 1970s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tad (often styled as TAD) was an American grunge band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1988 by Tad Doyle. <P3-S1>  Among the first of the many bands which came out of Seattle in the grunge era, Tad was notable for the fact that its music was inspired far more by 1970s metal (much like Alice in Chains and Soundgarden) than the punk which influenced many other grunge bands. <P3-S2>  Although their commercial success was limited, their music is still highly regarded amongst grunge fans.
Question: What bar hosted the hen night of the bride who married the Duke of Cambridge in 2011?

<P0-S0> 68–86 Bar and Restaurant, also known as Bar 86, is an upmarket bar and restaurant located at 68–86 Cromwell Road, Kensington, London, near the Natural History Museum. <P0-S1>  It is located in a white stucco building, part of the Radisson Edwardian Vanderbilt Hotel. <P0-S2>  The restaurant serves British cuisine with "Pacific Rim" influences. <P0-S3>  The interior has been described as having "wooden floors and unusual objects of art". <P0-S4>  Catherine Middleton spent her hen night at the bar before her wedding to Prince William. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baron Carrickfergus is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, referring to Carrickfergus in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. <P1-S1>  Its current holder, since its creation on 29 April 2011, is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, who was granted the title as a personal gift, by Queen Elizabeth II, on the day of his marriage to Catherine Middleton. <P1-S2>  On the same day he was also created Duke of Cambridge and Earl of Strathearn, with his bride becoming Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge as well as Countess of Strathearn and Baroness Carrickfergus as a result of the marriage. <P1-S3>  Traditionally, when male members of the British royal family marry, they are granted at least one peerage. <P1-S4>  Catherine uses the title "Lady Carrickfergus" in a fuller version of her titles and styles, "Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge, Countess of Strathearn and Lady Carrickfergus". <SEP> <P2-S0> The wedding of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, and Catherine Middleton took place on 29 April 2011 at Westminster Abbey in London, United Kingdom. <P2-S1>  The groom, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, is the eldest son of Charles, Prince of Wales and Diana, Princess of Wales, and second, after his father, in line to succeed his paternal grandmother, Queen Elizabeth II. <SEP> <P3-S0> Amanda Pullinger is the Chief Executive Officer of 100 Women in Finance, formerly 100 Women in Hedge Funds. <P3-S1>  Ms. Pullinger has led the organization in its growth from a few hundred members in New York to more than 15,000 members in 21 cities globally. <P3-S2>  100 Women launched its new name and branding at the Closing Bell of the NYSE on December 14, 2016 In 2009, she succeeded in bringing in Britain’s Prince William, Duke of Cambridge as the Patron of 100 Women in Hedge Funds. <P3-S3>  Ms. Pullinger welcomed The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge to the 100WHF's London Gala in 2011. <P3-S4>  In late 2012, it was announced that the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, and Prince Harry would all be Patrons of 100WHF's Philanthropic Initiatives beginning in January 2013. <P3-S5>  In October 2013, a day after the Royal Christening of Prince George, Ms. Pullinger welcomed HRH The Duchess of Cambridge to 100WHF's London Gala for the benefit of Action on Addiction. <P3-S6>  She then welcomed HRH The Duchess of Cambridge to 100WHF's 2015 Gala in London for the benefit of The Art Room.
Question: Born in 1926 and considered to be one of Denmark's most influential 20th-century furniture and interior designers, who is this designer that developed an S-shaped plastic chair and presented it in the 2006 Danish Culture Canon?

<P0-S0> The Panton Chair (Danish: "Pantonstolen" ) is an S-shaped plastic chair created by the Danish designer Verner Panton in the 1960s. <P0-S1>  The world's first moulded plastic chair, it is considered to be one of the masterpieces of Danish design. <P0-S2>  The chair was included in the 2006 Danish Culture Canon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Laurits Andersen Ring (Danish: ) (15 August 1854 – 10 September 1933) was one of the foremost Danish painters of the turn of the 20th century, who pioneered both symbolism and social realism in Denmark. <P1-S1>  Considered one of the masterpieces of Danish culture, his painting "Summer Day by Roskilde Fjord" was included in the 2006 Danish Culture Canon. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stalingrad is an oil painting by the Danish artist Asger Jorn depicting the futility of war. <P2-S1>  Considered to be one of Denmark's artistic masterpieces, it was included in the 2006 Danish Culture Canon. <P2-S2>  The canvas, 296 x 492 cm , now hangs in Museum Jorn, Silkeborg. <SEP> <P3-S0> Verner Panton (13 February 1926 – 5 September 1998) is considered one of Denmark's most influential 20th-century furniture and interior designers. <P3-S1>  During his career, he created innovative and futuristic designs in a variety of materials, especially plastics, and in vibrant and exotic colors. <P3-S2>  His style was very "1960s" but regained popularity at the end of the 20th century; as of 2004, Panton's most well-known furniture models are still in production (at Vitra, among others).
Question: Who Having received over two dozen medals and awards,  is considered one of the most decorated American soldiers of the war, Adam G. Sevani or Victor Maghakian?

<P0-S0> Matt Louis Urban (August 25, 1919 – March 4, 1995) was a United States Army lieutenant colonel who was one of the most decorated American infantry officers of World War II. <P0-S1>  He performed valiantly in combat on many occasions despite being wounded in action several times. <P0-S2>  Urban received over a dozen personal decorations for combat from the U.S. Army, including seven Purple Hearts. <P0-S3>  In 1980, he received the Medal of Honor and four other personal decorations for combat belatedly for his actions in France and Belgium in 1944. <SEP> <P1-S0> Victor Maghakian, also known as Captain Victor "Transport" Maghakian (Armenian: Վիգդոր Մաղաքեան ) (December 30, 1915 – August 17, 1977), was an Armenian American member of the United States Marine Corps during World War II. <P1-S1>  Having received over two dozen medals and awards, he is considered one of the most decorated American soldiers of the war. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adam G. Sevani (born June 29, 1992) is an American actor and dancer, known for playing Robert Alexander III / "Moose" in Step Up (film series). <SEP> <P3-S0> Colonel Nelson Miles Holderman (November 10, 1885 – September 3, 1953) was a United States Army officer, most notable for commanding a rifle company of the Lost Battalion during World War I for which he received the Medal of Honor. <P3-S1>  He was considered by many to be one of the most decorated American soldiers of the war.
Question: Where is a type of beer that uses a process similar to American wild ale brewed?

<P0-S0> Rogue Ales Beard Beer is an American wild ale brewed by Rogue Ales of Newport, Oregon using wild yeast originally cultured from nine beard hairs belonging to Rogue Ales' brewmaster, John Maier. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lambic is a type of beer brewed in the Pajottenland region of Belgium southwest of Brussels and in Brussels itself at the Cantillon Brewery. <P1-S1>  Lambic beers include gueuze and kriek lambic. <P1-S2>  Lambic differs from most other beers in that it is fermented through exposure to wild yeasts and bacteria native to the Zenne valley, as opposed to exposure to carefully cultivated strains of brewer's yeast. <P1-S3>  This process gives the beer its distinctive flavour: dry, vinous, and cidery, usually with a sour aftertaste. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kentucky Common Beer is a once-popular style of ale from the area in and around Louisville, Kentucky from the 1850s until Prohibition. <P2-S1>  This style is rarely brewed commercially today. <P2-S2>  It was also locally known as "Dark Cream Common Beer", "Cream Beer" or "Common Beer". <P2-S3>  The beer was top-fermented and wasn't krausened, i.e., it was fermented once and sent out for sale which meant the gravity would be moderate, the carbonation low and the taste full and sweetish. <P2-S4>  Like cream ale, it was consumed fresh, usually as draught beer. <P2-S5>  In 1913 it was estimated that 80% of the beer consumed in Louisville was of this type. <P2-S6>  Many local breweries made this style of beer exclusively. <SEP> <P3-S0> American wild ale generally refers to beers brewed in America using yeast or bacteria in addition to "Saccharomyces cerevisiae" for fermentation. <P3-S1>  Such beers may be similar to traditional beers such as Lambic and Oud bruin, and are typically fermented using a strain of "brettanomyces" for part or all of the fermentation. <P3-S2>  The use of brettanomyces can result in a "funky" flavor profile. <P3-S3>  Examples include Jolly Pumpkin Perseguidor, Avery 15 and Brabant, Ommegang Ommegeddon.
Question: Who was the director of NASA when a United States Marine Corps aviator circled the Earth three times?

<P0-S0> John Herschel Glenn Jr. (July 18, 1921 – December 8, 2016) was a United States Marine Corps aviator, engineer, astronaut, and United States Senator from Ohio. <P0-S1>  In 1962 he became the first American to orbit the Earth, circling it three times. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ross Erastus Rowell (22 September 1884 – 6 September 1947) was a highly decorated United States Marine Corps aviator who achieved the rank of lieutenant general by the end of his 40 years of service. <P1-S1>  He served as Director of Marine Corps Aviation from May 30, 1935 until March 10, 1939 and was one of the three senior officers of Marine Corps aviation during World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lieutenant Colonel Alfred Austell Cunningham (March 8, 1882 – May 27, 1939) was a United States Marine Corps officer who became the first Marine Corps aviator and the first Director of Marine Corps Aviation. <P2-S1>  His military career included service in the Spanish–American War, World War I, and U.S. operations in the Caribbean during the 1920s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dyer Brainerd Holmes (May 24, 1921 – January 11, 2013), known professionally as D. Brainerd Holmes, was an American engineer and business executive. <P3-S1>  He was perhaps best known for directing NASA's manned spaceflight program from September 1961 to June 1963, when John Glenn made the pivotal first US orbital spaceflight, but Holmes was also the president of international defense contractor Raytheon. <P3-S2>  He retired from that post in 1986.
Question: Who is the Scottish born director who directed the 2009 science fiction action-thriller starring Chris Evans and Dakota Fanning?

<P0-S0> Father Xmas is a 2001 short film from director Marie Rose and the American Film Institute's Directing Workshop for Women starring Dakota Fanning as six-year-old Clairee who learns from her older brother (Stephen Fanning) that Santa Claus is not real and that their father is fighting in the Vietnam War. <SEP> <P1-S0> Repo Men is a 2010 American-Canadian science fiction action-thriller film directed by Miguel Sapochnik, and starring Jude Law, Forest Whitaker, Liev Schreiber, Alice Braga and Carice van Houten. <P1-S1>  It is based on the novel "The Repossession Mambo" by Eric Garcia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Paul McGuigan (born 19 September 1963) is a Scottish film and television director, best known for directing films such as "Lucky Number Slevin", "Gangster No. 1" and "Push". <P2-S1>  He has also directed episodes of "Sherlock", "Scandal", "Monroe" and "Smash". <P2-S2>  He was born in Bellshill, Scotland. <SEP> <P3-S0> Push is a 2009 American science fiction action-thriller film directed by Paul McGuigan and written by David Bourla. <P3-S1>  Starring Chris Evans, Dakota Fanning, Camilla Belle, and Djimon Hounsou. <P3-S2>  The film centers on a group of people born with various superhuman abilities who band together in order to take down a government agency that is using a dangerous drug to enhance their powers in hopes of creating an army of super soldiers.
Question: Which director's films have been characterized as feminist works,  Jehane Noujaim or Jack Hill?

<P0-S0> Jehane Noujaim (Egyptian Arabic: چيهان نچيم‎ ‎ , ] ) is an Egyptian American documentary film director best known for her films "Control Room", "Startup.com", "Pangea Day" and "The Square," the latter of which earned her a nomination for an Academy Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tahmineh Milāni (Persian: تهمینه میلانی‎ ‎ , born 1 September 1960) is a professional film director, screenwriter, and producer who came to the limelight by breaking all the traditional and conventional norms about women and their presence in Iran's society. <P1-S1>  Being sentenced to prison have not stopped her from expressing their feminist ideas freely and finally her style has become a canon against which other feminist works would be evaluated. <P1-S2>  Milani was born 1960 in Tabriz, Iran. <P1-S3>  She is the wife of the Iranian actor and producer Mohammad Nikbin. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jack Hill (born January 28, 1933) is an American film director in the exploitation film genre. <P2-S1>  Several of Hill's later films have been characterized as feminist works. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alexandra Johnes is an American documentary film producer and former actress. <P3-S1>  As a producer, Johnes is known for films including "The Square", "", and "Doubletime". <P3-S2>  She has worked as a Producer with various directors, including Alex Gibney, Eugene Jarecki and Jehane Noujaim. <P3-S3>  In 2013, Johnes received a Primetime Emmy Award for producing "". <P3-S4>  During her acting career, Johnes' film credits include starring roles as the Childlike Empress in "", and Phoebe in "Zelly and Me", alongside Isabella Rossellini and David Lynch, as well as guest appearances on "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and "Sabrina, the Teenage Witch".
Question: J. G. Farrell and Tim Powers both released works in what same media, but different genre?

<P0-S0> Earthquake Weather is a contemporary fantasy novel by American writer Tim Powers, published in 1997. <P0-S1>  It is the third in his Fault Lines series and the sequel to his earlier novels "Last Call" and "Expiration Date". <P0-S2>  It involves characters from both previous novels, two fugitives from a psychiatric hospital, the magical nature of multiple personality disorder, and the secret history of wine production in California. <SEP> <P1-S0> Timothy Thomas "Tim" Powers (born February 29, 1952) is an American science fiction and fantasy author. <P1-S1>  Powers has won the World Fantasy Award twice for his critically acclaimed novels "Last Call" and "Declare". <P1-S2>  His 1987 novel "On Stranger Tides" served as inspiration for the "Monkey Island" franchise of video games and was optioned for adaptation into the . <SEP> <P2-S0> In A Dim Light is the second studio album of British dubstep trio Nedry, consisting of Chris Amblin, Matt Parker, and singer Ayu Okakita. <P2-S1>  Released by Monotreme Records on 12 March 2012, "In A Dim Light" is an ambient post-rock dubstep record having a more atmospheric, suspenseful and "heavier" tone than the trio's debut album "Condors" (2010); Nedry were inspired to make an atmospheric album by audience reactions to shows the trio performed following the release of "Condors". <P2-S2>  "In A Dim Light" garnered many favorable reviews from professional music journalists upon its release, a common praise being how it mixed several different genre and elements of other artist's works together while still maintaining a unique and coherent sound. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Gordon Farrell (25 January 1935 – 11 August 1979) was a Liverpool-born novelist of Irish descent. <P3-S1>  He gained prominence for a series of novels known as the "Empire Trilogy" ("Troubles", "The Siege of Krishnapur" and "The Singapore Grip"), which deal with the political and human consequences of British colonial rule.