winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What university did an American rock band with their name being a play on the team which name refers to a well-known traditional Russian song collected by Mily Balakirev?

<P0-S0> The "Song of the Volga Boatmen" (known in Russian as Эй, ухнем! <P0-S1>  [Ey, ukhnem! <P0-S2> , "yo, heave-ho!"] <P0-S3> , after the refrain) is a well-known traditional Russian song collected by Mily Balakirev, and published in his book of folk songs in 1866. <P0-S4>  It was sung by burlaks, or barge-haulers, on the Volga River. <P0-S5>  Balakirev published it with only one verse (the first). <P0-S6>  The other two verses were added at a later date. <P0-S7>  Ilya Repin's famous painting, "Barge Haulers on the Volga", depicts such burlaks in Tsarist Russia toiling along the Volga. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arkona (Russian: Аркона ) is a Russian folk metal band. <P1-S1>  Their lyrics are heavily influenced by Russian folklore and Slavic mythology, and their music incorporates several traditional Russian musical instruments. <P1-S2>  The name of the band "Arkona" refers to the last Pre-Christianized Slavic city-castle. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vulgar Boatmen are an American rock band formed in Gainesville, Florida in the early 1980s by a group of students at the University of Florida, including John Eder and Walter Salas-Humara. <P2-S1>  In its original configuration the group issued several cassette-only releases, including "Women and Boatmen First" (1982) and "All Bands on Deck" (1984). <P2-S2>  As first Eder and then Salas-Humara departed, the group coalesced around Robert Ray, a film studies professor at the university, who became one of the group's two principal songwriters and vocalists, the other being Indiana musician Dale Lawrence, a former student of Ray's who was a veteran of the early punk band the Gizmos. <P2-S3>  The band was named as a play on the term The Volga Boatmen. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Tsar's Bride (Russian: Царская невеста , "Tsarskaya nevesta") is an opera in four acts by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, the composer's tenth opera. <P3-S1>  The libretto, by Ilia Tyumenev, is based on the drama of the same name by Lev Mey. <P3-S2>  Mey's play was first suggested to the composer as an opera subject in 1868 by Mily Balakirev. <P3-S3>  (Alexander Borodin, too, once toyed with the idea.) <P3-S4>  However, the opera was not composed until thirty years later, in 1898. <P3-S5>  The first performance of the opera took place in 1899 at the Moscow theater of the Private Opera of S.I. Mamontov.
Question: The Broadway Mob was headed by "Joey A" who was born with what given name?

<P0-S0> Christian originated as a Baptismal name used by persons of the Christian religion. <P0-S1>  It is now a given name born by males, and by females as Christiana and other feminized variants. <P0-S2>  An historically commonly used abbreviation, used for example on English 17th century church monuments and pedigrees, is "Xpian", using the Greek Chi Rho Christogram "Χρ", pronounced in English "chr", short for "Χριστός" (pronounced "Christos"), Christ. <P0-S3>  The Greek form of the baptismal name is "Χριστιανός" (pronounced "Christianos"), a Christian. <P0-S4>  The name denotes a follower of Christ, thus a Christian. <P0-S5>  It has been used as a given name since the Middle Ages, at first as a name for females, without any feminising word endings. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joe Adonis (born Giuseppe Antonio Doto; November 22, 1902 – November 26, 1971), also known as "Joey A", "Joe Adone", "Joe Arosa", "James Arosa", and "Joe DiMeo", was a New York mobster who was an important participant in the formation of the modern Cosa Nostra crime families. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Broadway Mob was a New York bootlegging gang during Prohibition. <P2-S1>  Although headed by Joe Adonis, the gangs day-to-day operations were handled by Charles "Lucky" Luciano and Frank Costello as well as financially backed by Arnold Rothstein. <P2-S2>  During Manhattan's bootleg wars, Rothstein would bring in the Bug and Meyer Mob, led by Meyer Lansky and Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel, to protect alcohol shipments. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joey is a diminutive form (hypocorism) of the male given name Joseph or the female given name Joanna.
Question: What team is nicknamed El Alma Argentina and was one of three teams to compete in the 1935 South American Basketball Championship?

<P0-S0> The 2014 South American Basketball Championship was the 46th edition of the South American Basketball Championship. <P0-S1>  Eight teams featured the competition, held in Isla Margarita, Venezuela from 24 to July 28. <P0-S2>  Argentina was the defending champion. <P0-S3>  The first three places qualified for the 2015 Pan-American Games, with the top four teams qualifying for the 2015 FIBA Americas Championship. <SEP> <P1-S0> The South American Basketball Championship 1935 was the fourth South American Basketball Championship. <P1-S1>  It was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and won by the Argentina national basketball team. <P1-S2>  3 teams competed. <SEP> <P2-S0> The South American Basketball Championship 1942 was the tenth South American Basketball Championship. <P2-S1>  It was held in Santiago, Chile and won by the Argentina national basketball team. <P2-S2>  It was the first time since the 1935 championship that the host had not won the competition. <P2-S3>  5 teams competed despite the World War that was currently under way. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Argentina national basketball team, officially nicknamed El Alma Argentina (Spanish: "The Argentine Soul"), is controlled by the Argentine Basketball Federation. <P3-S1>  (Spanish: "Confederación Argentina de Basquetbol" )
Question: What song was first released by the lead singer and guitarist of duo The White Stripes as a promo CD single in Europe on June 30, 2014 and later released to alternative radio stations on August 26 and as a 7-inch single on November 5?

<P0-S0> John Anthony "Jack" White (né Gillis; July 9, 1975) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor. <P0-S1>  He is known as the lead singer and guitarist of duo The White Stripes. <P0-S2>  He has also had success in other bands and as a solo artist. <P0-S3>  On April 24, 2012, White released his debut solo album, "Blunderbuss". <P0-S4>  His second studio album, "Lazaretto", was released on June 10, 2014. <P0-S5>  Both received wide commercial and critical acclaim. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Would You Fight for My Love?" <P1-S1>  is a song by American musician Jack White. <P1-S2>  It was first released as a promo CD single in Europe on June 30, 2014 and later released to alternative radio stations on August 26 and as a 7-inch single on November 5. <P1-S3>  The official music video for the song was released on September 12, 2014. <P1-S4>  "Would You Fight for My Love?" <P1-S5>  peaked at number 38 on the "Billboard" Alternative Songs chart. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Single of the Weak" is the ninth single by Essex alternative metal band InMe. <P2-S1>  It was the first single to be released from their fourth album "Herald Moth". <P2-S2>  It was released on 31 August 2009. <P2-S3>  The cover artwork for the promo CD was designed by bass player Greg McPherson and contains his brand new Inme logo. <P2-S4>  This was also the first Inme single to include the use of profane language and as such, a clean version was released to video and radio stations. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Punky Reggae Party" is a song by Bob Marley, recorded and released in 1977. <P3-S1>  Not appearing on any studio album, it was released in 1977 as a 12-inch single in Jamaica only on the Tuff Gong and Black Art labels, as a b-side to the "Jamming" single on the Island label in some countries and was later released as a live single on "Babylon by Bus". <P3-S2>  Subsequently, it appeared on a number of compilations and 'Best of' albums as well as the Deluxe Edition of "Exodus" and the 2002 CD reissue of "Legend". <P3-S3>  The two versions of the song on the Jamaican 12-inch single were both featured on disc 2 of the Deluxe Edition of "Exodus". <P3-S4>  The version featured on the 2002 CD reissue of Legend is the b-side version from the "Jamming" 12-inch single. <P3-S5>  There is also a version of the song released as a b-side on the "Jamming" 7-inch single which is much shorter.
Question: An American film director born in 1966 worked on a film starring Johnny Knoxville and who?

<P0-S0> Jeffery James Tremaine (born September 4, 1966) is an American film director, film producer, television director, and television producer. <P0-S1>  He is most closely associated with the "Jackass" franchise, having been involved since the inception of the first TV show. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Last Stand is a 2013 American action film directed by South Korean film director Kim Jee-woon in his American directorial debut. <P1-S1>  The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Johnny Knoxville, Forest Whitaker, Jaimie Alexander and Rodrigo Santoro and was written by Andrew Knauer. <P1-S2>  This was Arnold Schwarzenegger's first lead acting role since "" in 2003. <P1-S3>  The film focuses on a tough small town sheriff and his deputies who must stop a dangerous drug lord from escaping to Mexico in a modified sports car. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jackass Presents: Bad Grandpa is a 2013 American hidden camera comedy film directed by Jeff Tremaine and written by Tremaine, Spike Jonze and Johnny Knoxville. <P2-S1>  It is the fourth installment in the "Jackass" film series. <P2-S2>  The film stars Johnny Knoxville and Jackson Nicoll. <P2-S3>  It was produced by MTV Films and Dickhouse Productions and distributed by Paramount Pictures. <P2-S4>  The film was released on October 25, 2013. <P2-S5>  "Bad Grandpa" has a loose narrative that connects the stunts and pranks together (in a manner reminiscent of "Borat"), as opposed to the three original "Jackass" films which did not have a story. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frankie and Johnny is a 1966 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a riverboat gambler. <P3-S1>  The role of "Frankie" was played by Donna Douglas from "The Beverly Hillbillies" TV series. <P3-S2>  The film reached #40 on the "Variety" weekly national box office list for 1966. <P3-S3>  The budget of the film was estimated at $4.5 million. <P3-S4>  The director was Frederick De Cordova, who was the director and producer of "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" beginning in 1970.
Question: What game directed by Shinji Mikami was released for the game system that came out on November 11, 2006 in Japan?

<P0-S0> The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. <P0-S1>  It is the successor to PlayStation 2, and is part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. <P0-S2>  It was first released on November 11, 2006, in Japan, November 17, 2006, in North America, and March 23, 2007, in Europe and Australia. <P0-S3>  The PlayStation 3 mainly competes against consoles such as Microsoft's Xbox 360 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the seventh generation of video game consoles. <SEP> <P1-S0> God Hand (ゴッドハンド , Goddo Hando ) is a PlayStation 2 action beat 'em up video game developed by Clover Studio and published by Capcom. <P1-S1>  It was directed by Shinji Mikami, and was released in Japan and North America in 2006, and in 2007 for PAL territories. <P1-S2>  It was re-released for the PlayStation 3 as a PS2 Classics downloadable title on the PlayStation Network on October 4, 2011. <P1-S3>  Mikami's desire was to create an action game aimed at "hardcore gamers" intermixed with a large amount of comic relief. <P1-S4>  It received an overall lightly positive response from critics and sold only modestly upon its release in Japan. <P1-S5>  It is Clover Studio's final video game. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tango Gameworks (formerly Tango K.K.) is a Japanese video game developer based in Tokyo, Japan. <P2-S1>  Founded in March 2010 by Japanese creative director Shinji Mikami, previously of Capcom, the company was acquired by ZeniMax Media in October that year. <P2-S2>  Tango Gameworks developed "The Evil Within", a well-received survival horror game, which was released in 2014, and is currently working on "The Evil Within 2", set to be released in 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shinji Mikami (Japanese: 三上 真司 , Hepburn: Mikami Shinji , born August 11, 1965) is a Japanese video game director and producer. <P3-S1>  Starting his career at Capcom in 1990, he went on to direct many of the company's biggest titles. <P3-S2>  He directed the first installment of the survival horror series "Resident Evil" in 1996 and the first installment of "Dino Crisis" in 1999. <P3-S3>  He returned to Resident Evil to direct the remake of the first game in 2002. <P3-S4>  He returned to direct third person shooter "Resident Evil 4" in 2005. <P3-S5>  The last game he directed at Capcom was 2006's God Hand, a third person brawler. <P3-S6>  He then worked with PlatinumGames to direct the third person shooter "Vanquish" in 2010. <P3-S7>  After that he started his own studio called Tango Gameworks. <P3-S8>  Under that company he directed the third person horror game "The Evil Within". <P3-S9>  The company has since been acquired by the American company ZeniMax Media.
Question: What is there in the Downtown Summerlin in Summerlin, an affluent planned community in the Las Vegas Valley of Nevada?

<P0-S0> Summerlin is an affluent planned community in the Las Vegas Valley of Nevada. <P0-S1>  It lies at the edge of the Spring Mountains and Red Rock Canyon, on the western periphery of Las Vegas, Nevada in unincorporated Clark County. <P0-S2>  The community occupies 22,500 acres and includes a variety of land uses, including: residential, commercial, recreational, educational, medical, open space, and cultural. <P0-S3>  At the 2010 census, Summerlin's population was nearly 100,000, having risen from 59,000 in 2000. <SEP> <P1-S0> TPC Las Vegas, formerly TPC at The Canyons, is an 18-hole golf course located in the affluent planned community of Summerlin in western Las Vegas, Nevada. <SEP> <P2-S0> TPC at Summerlin is a private golf club located within the planned community of Summerlin in Las Vegas, Nevada; a highly affluent neighborhood within the Las Vegas Valley, west of central Las Vegas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Downtown Summerlin is the name for a 400 acre area in the center of Summerlin. <P3-S1>  The area is bounded by Sahara Avenue to the south, CC 215 to the west, Charleston Boulevard on the north and Town Center Drive to the east. <P3-S2>  Downtown Summerlin includes the like named shopping center, One Summerlin a Class A office tower, the Red Rock Casino and additional commercial buildings.
Question: Lonesome Lake is located south of a 4080 ft peak that was home to what?

<P0-S0> The Kinsman Range, also known as the Cannon–Kinsman Range, is located in the White Mountains of New Hampshire in the United States. <P0-S1>  The highest point in the north-south range is 4358 ft Kinsman Mountain, followed by the 4293 ft North Peak of Kinsman, and 4080 ft Cannon Mountain, one of the richest in rock climbing routes in the Whites. <P0-S2>  All are official "Four-thousand footers". <P0-S3>  3478 ft Mount Wolf is on the crest of the range south of Kinsman Mountain. <P0-S4>  Rounding out the range is 2470 ft Bald Peak on the west side of Kinsman Mountain. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lonesome Lake is a 12.2 acre water body located in Franconia Notch in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, south of Cannon Mountain. <P1-S1>  The lake is reachable by hiking trails from the Franconia Notch Parkway and features an Appalachian Mountain Club hut on its southwest shore. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cannon Mountain (formerly Profile Mountain) is a 4080 ft peak in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. <P2-S1>  It is known for both its technical rock and ice climbing on its cliff face and skiing at Cannon Mountain Ski Area. <P2-S2>  Until the formation collapsed on May 3, 2003, it was also home to the Old Man of the Mountain. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nokhu Crags is a rock formation and mountain summit in the Never Summer Mountains range of the Rocky Mountains of North America. <P3-S1>  The name is derived from the Arapaho language, "Neaha-no-xhu", meaning "Eagles Nest." <P3-S2>  The 12490 ft peak is located in State Forest State Park, 4.0 km south (bearing 181°) of Cameron Pass in Jackson County, Colorado, United States. <P3-S3>  The summit lies just northwest of the Continental Divide and Rocky Mountain National Park, near the headwaters of the Michigan River. <P3-S4>  The peak is prominently visible from State Highway 14 and can be seen throughout the southern North Park basin where it is known also known as "the Crags" or "Sleeping Indian" for its resemblance to the form of a supine chief. <P3-S5>  To the east lie the shallow basins of Snow Lake and the Michigan or American Lakes; to the north lies a snow filled couloir; to the west the mountain descends directly into the deep waters of Lake Agnes; and to the south lie Static Peak, Mount Richthofen, and the remainder of the Never Summer Mountain Range.
Question: When was the city founded where Berlitz Corporation was founded in 1878 by Maximilian Berlitz?

<P0-S0> Providence is the capital of and most populous city in the U.S. state of Rhode Island, founded in 1636 and one of the oldest cities in the United States. <P0-S1>  It was founded by Roger Williams, a religious exile from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. <P0-S2>  He named the area in honor of "God's merciful Providence" which he believed was responsible for revealing such a haven for him and his followers to settle. <P0-S3>  The city is situated at the mouth of the Providence River at the head of Narragansett Bay. <SEP> <P1-S0> Berlitz Corporation is a global leadership training and language education company with headquarters in Princeton, New Jersey. <P1-S1>  The company was founded in 1878 by Maximilian Berlitz in Providence, Rhode Island. <P1-S2>  Berlitz Corporation is a member of the Benesse Group, with more than 547 company-owned and franchised locations in more than 70 countries. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ny Varberg (New Varberg) was a city founded sometime between 1429 and 1434 about five kilometres north of present-day Varberg, Sweden. <P2-S1>  It was abandoned around 1612. <P2-S2>  The city was located at a crossroads where the roads from Småland and Västergötland met the royal road through Halland. <P2-S3>  To have access to the sea, a canal 700 metres long was built between Kattegat and Himleån. <P2-S4>  It is unclear who founded the city or why. <SEP> <P3-S0> Maximilian (Maximilien) Delphinius Berlitz (April 14, 1852 – April 6, 1921) was a linguist and the founder of the Berlitz Language Schools, the first of which he established during 1878 in Providence, Rhode Island.
Question:  Andrew Raymond Sullivan atteneded a private, independent research university founded by who?

<P0-S0> Andrew Raymond Sullivan (August 30, 1884 – February 14, 1920) was a Major League Baseball shortstop. <P0-S1>  He attended Fordham University. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shiv Nadar University (or SNU) is a private interdisciplinary research university founded in 2011 in Dadri, Uttar Pradesh in India. <P1-S1>  It was founded as part of a series of initiatives launched by the Shiv Nadar Foundation, a private philanthropic foundation funded by Shiv Nadar, founder and chairman of HCL. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Center for Research Libraries (also known by its acronym, CRL) is a consortium of North American universities, colleges, and independent research libraries, based on a buy-in concept for membership of the consortia. <P2-S1>  The consortium acquires and preserves traditional and digital resources for research and teaching and makes them available to member institutions through interlibrary loan and electronic delivery. <P2-S2>  It also gathers and analyzes data pertaining to the preservation of physical and digital resources, and fosters the sharing of expertise, in order to assist member libraries in maintaining their collections. <P2-S3>  The Center for Research Libraries was founded in 1949, as the Midwest Inter-Library Center (MILC). <P2-S4>  The traditional role of the CRL was as an aggregator of tangible collection materials, however this has been updated in the digital age into the CRL's current role as a facilitator of collection development, digitization, and licensing collections by individual libraries and interest groups. <P2-S5>  This transformation required the CRL to adopt new funding models from partnerships with key organizations, and an updated use of current technology to support community outreach and engagement. <P2-S6>  The funding was provided by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the National Science Foundation, and the IMLS. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fordham University ( ) is a private, independent research university in New York City, founded by the Catholic Diocese of New York in 1841. <P3-S1>  It is the oldest Catholic institution of higher education in the northeastern United States, and the third-oldest university in New York.
Question: Mike Coughlan was suspended for his part in the spying scandal that enveloped what team, with a prancing horse as its logo?

<P0-S0> The Australia–East Timor spying scandal began in 2012 when the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS) was revealed to have planted covert listening devices in the cabinet office of East Timor in 2004, with the purpose of gathering top secret information related to bilateral negotiations over the Greater Sunrise oil and gas fields in the oil rich Timor Gap. <P0-S1>  "Witness K", a former senior ASIS intelligence officer who was in charge of the bugging, provided information in 2012 which publicly revealed that the Australian Government had gained the top secret knowledge and used it during negotiations over the Treaty on Certain Maritime Arrangements in the Timor Sea (CMats). <P0-S2>  This treaty put a 50-year hold on East Timor's pursuit of expanded underwater territory, an area that has an estimated $US40 billion in oil and gas reserves. <P0-S3>  East Timor now disputes the validity of the treaty. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mike Coughlan (born 17 February 1959) is a British motor racing engineer and designer. <P1-S1>  He was Chief Designer for the McLaren Formula One team from to , where he was suspended for his part in the spy scandal between McLaren and Ferrari, before his contract was subsequently terminated. <P1-S2>  He was then Chief Technical Officer for Williams F1 from June 2011 to July 2013, before abruptly stepping down "with immediate effect," according to the team. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Williams FW34 was a Formula One racing car designed by Williams F1 for the 2012 Formula One season. <P2-S1>  Following their worst season in their thirty-year history—in which they finished ninth in the World Constructors' Championship with just five points—the team underwent a technical review, employing former McLaren designer Mike Coughlan (having served his suspension for his role in the 2007 Formula One espionage controversy) as Chief Designer, and promoting Jason Somerville to Head of Aerodyamics. <P2-S2>  The FW34 used the Renault RS27-2012 engine; the team had previously used Renault engines between 1989 and 1997. <P2-S3>  The car, which was launched on the 7 February 2012, was driven by Pastor Maldonado and Bruno Senna. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scuderia Ferrari S.p.A. competing as Scuderia Ferrari (] ) is the official name of the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer, Ferrari, and competes in Formula One racing. <P3-S1>  The team is also nicknamed "The Prancing Horse", with reference to their logo. <P3-S2>  It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season.
Question: Lorenzo Fernando Lamas-Craig is an American actor and martial artist, known for playing Lance Cumson, the irresponsible grandson of Angela Channing, played by an ex-wife of what former U.S. President?

<P0-S0> Wolfgang Bodison (born November 19, 1966) is an American actor best known for playing Lance Cpl. Harold W. Dawson in the 1992 drama film "A Few Good Men". <SEP> <P1-S0> Jane Wyman (born Sarah Jane Mayfield; January 5, 1917 – September 10, 2007) was an American actress, singer, dancer and philanthropist whose career spanned seven decades. <P1-S1>  She was also the first wife of 40th President of the United States Ronald Reagan; they married in 1940 and divorced in 1949. <SEP> <P2-S0> Brandon Bruce Lee (February 1, 1965 – March 31, 1993) was an American actor and martial artist. <P2-S1>  He was the son of martial artist and film actor Bruce Lee and teacher Linda Lee Cadwell, the grandson of Cantonese opera singer Lee Hoi-chuen, and brother of Shannon Lee. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lorenzo Fernando Lamas-Craig ("né" Lamas; born January 20, 1958) is an American actor and martial artist. <P3-S1>  He is known for playing Lance Cumson, the irresponsible grandson of Angela Channing (played by Jane Wyman) on the 1980s soap opera "Falcon Crest" (Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film). <P3-S2>  During and after "Falcon Crest", he and Ana Alicia, who played his wife in the series have remained close friends. <P3-S3>  He later went on to play Reno Raines on the 1990s crime drama "Renegade", and Hector Ramirez on the daytime soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful". <P3-S4>  He served as a judge on ABC television's "Are You Hot? <P3-S5> " and starred in his own reality show, "Leave It to Lamas", a series about his real-life family.
Question: What famous public holiday celebrates the events that led to the closing of the Grini prison camp? 

<P0-S0> The Veidal Prison Camp (Norwegian: "Veidal fangeleir" , German: "Gefangenenlager Veidal Kvænangen" ) was established in Kvænangen in August 1942 by the German occupation authorities. <P0-S1>  The prison camp was a subunit of the Grini Prison Camp and, together with the Badderen Prison Camp, was created to erect snow fences and build snow sheds along a 6 km length of roadway over the mountain Kvænangsfjellet. <P0-S2>  Four hundred prisoners from the Grini camp were sent to Kvænangsfjellet to assist Norwegian civilian laborers with the construction. <P0-S3>  The prisoners remained on the mountain for three months, from August 14, 1942 to November 11, 1942. <SEP> <P1-S0> Victory in Europe Day, generally known as V-E Day, VE Day or simply V Day, was the public holiday celebrated on 8 May 1945 to mark the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces. <P1-S1>  It thus marked the end of World War II in Europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Camp Cusino was created in 1951. <P2-S1>  It is located one mile west of Shingleton, Michigan. <P2-S2>  The camp was officially called the Cusino Corrections Prison Work Camp and was part of the Corrections Conservation Prison Camp Program in the State of Michigan. <P2-S3>  The name Cusino was taken from a Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camp that was located four miles east of Melstrand, Michigan. <P2-S4>  In 1951, some of the CCC buildings were moved to Shingleton for the prison camp. <P2-S5>  The inmates were trustee status and many worked for the neighboring Cusino Wildlife Research Station. <P2-S6>  Other inmates were transported daily to do timber stand improvement and maintain area state parks. <P2-S7>  In 1968 the camp held 93 prisoners with nine staff. <P2-S8>  In 1979 the old wooden barracks were replaced with modern block buildings. <P2-S9>  In 1996 the prison camp population was 350. <P2-S10>  The security level of the prisoners was increased and the camp proper was fenced in with cyclone/razor wire fencing. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grini prison camp (Norwegian: "Grini fangeleir" , German: "Polizeihäftlingslager Grini" ) was a Nazi concentration camp in Bærum, Norway, which operated between 1941 and May 1945. <P3-S1>  Ila Detention and Security Prison is now located here.
Question:  Carrie Genzel has worked in collaboration with an independent film director known for what 2000 film?

<P0-S0> James Chinlund (born March 17, 1971) was born and raised in New York City. <P0-S1>  He studied Fine Art at CalArts in Los Angeles, with a focus on sculpture and large scale installation work. <P0-S2>  After graduating, Chinlund returned to New York and started his career in film, first as a carpenter, before finding opportunities as a Production Designer on music videos and independent films. <P0-S3>  During this period he first worked with frequent collaborator Darren Aronofsky ("Requiem for a Dream", "The Fountain") in addition to other directors in the New York independent film world including: Todd Solondz ("Storytelling"), Paul Schrader ("Auto Focus") and Spike Lee ("25th Hour"). <P0-S4>  Over the years James has been active in the worlds of commercials and fashion as well. <P0-S5>  Collaborators include: Inez van Lamsweerde and Vinoodh Matadin, Rupert Sanders, Spike Jonze, Fredrik Bond, Lance Acord, Gus Van Sant and Harmony Korine. <P0-S6>  In 2010 he won both the Art Directors Guild and the AICP awards for "Absolut World", a commercial collaboration with director Rupert Sanders. <P0-S7>  After a short break from features to care for his young daughter, Chinlund returned to the feature world in 2012 to work on "The Avengers" for Marvel which set a record for the highest grossing opening weekend of all time. <P0-S8>  In 2015 he was nominated for an Art Director’s Guild Award and the Saturn Award for his work on the Fox film "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" directed by Matt Reeves. <P0-S9>  Most recently James has completed work on the next film in the Apes series "War for the Planet of the Apes". <SEP> <P1-S0> Karyn Kusama (born March 21, 1968) is an American independent film director known for the 2000 film "Girlfight," which she wrote, directed, and produced. <P1-S1>  Kusama went on to direct 2005's "Æon Flux" and 2009's "Jennifer's Body." <P1-S2>  She directed the 2015 horror film, "The Invitation," and has recently worked as a television director. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mano Khalil is a Kurdish-Syrian film director. <P2-S1>  He studied history and law at Damascus University and moved to Czechoslovakia in 1987 to study fiction and film direction. <P2-S2>  Between 1990 and 1995 he worked as an independent film director for Czechoslovak and later for Slovak Television. <P2-S3>  Since 1996, he has lived in Switzerland, working as an independent film director and producer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carrie Genzel (born September 18, 1971) is a Canadian actress, producer and writer. <P3-S1>  She is best known as an actress, with more than 57 television and movie roles to her credit. <P3-S2>  She has worked in collaboration with such directors as Cameron Crowe, Terry Gilliam, Zack Snyder, Jon Avnet and Karyn Kusama, as well as such prominent actors as Al Pacino, Colin Farrell, Megan Fox, Amanda Seyfried and Billy Crudup. <P3-S3>  She is also a producer of television and feature films.
Question: Stephen King's serial novel about an unusual inmate who displays healing and empathetic abilities was adapted into a film by what director?

<P0-S0> The Green Mile is a 1999 American fantasy crime drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont and adapted from the 1996 Stephen King novel of the same name. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Green Mile is a 1996 serial novel written by Stephen King. <P1-S1>  It tells the story of death row supervisor Paul Edgecombe's encounter with John Coffey, an unusual inmate who displays inexplicable healing and empathetic abilities. <P1-S2>  The serial novel was originally released in six volumes before being republished as a single volume work. <P1-S3>  The book is an example of magical realism. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Lady of Musashino (武蔵野夫人 , Musashino-Fujin ) is a 1951 Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi. <P2-S1>  The script for the film was adapted by Mizoguchi from the best-selling serial novel by Shōhei Ōoka. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Plant is an unfinished serial novel published by Stephen King in 1982–85 privately and in 2000 as a commercial e-book. <P3-S1>  The story, told in epistolary format consisting entirely of letters, memos and correspondence, is about an editor in a paperback publishing house who gets a manuscript from what appears to be a crackpot. <P3-S2>  The manuscript is about magic, but it also contains photographs that seem very real. <P3-S3>  The editor writes the author a rejection slip, but because of the photographs, he also informs the police where the author lives. <P3-S4>  This enrages the author, who sends a mysterious plant to the editor's office.
Question: The lead vocalist of what band presented awards with Bryan Ferry and Ian "Molly" Meldrum?

<P0-S0> Roxy Music were an English rock band formed in 1971 by Bryan Ferry, who became the band's lead vocalist and chief songwriter, and bassist Graham Simpson. <P0-S1>  Alongside Ferry, the other longtime members were Phil Manzanera (guitar), Andy Mackay (saxophone and oboe) and Paul Thompson (drums and percussion), and other former members include Brian Eno (synthesizer and "treatments"), Eddie Jobson (synthesiser and violin), and John Gustafson (bass). <P0-S2>  Although the band took a break from group activities in 1976 and again in 1983, they reunited for a concert tour in 2001, and toured together intermittently between that time and their break-up in 2011. <P0-S3>  Ferry frequently enlisted members of Roxy Music as session musicians for his solo releases. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bryan Ferry Orchestra is a retro-jazz ensemble founded and led by Bryan Ferry. <P1-S1>  They exclusively play his work in a 1920s jazz style. <P1-S2>  Ferry formed the orchestra out of a desire to focus on the melodies of his songs, and "see how they would stand up without singing". <P1-S3>  Their album, "The Jazz Age", was released on 26 November 2012 as a 10in vinyl folio edition and on 12in vinyl, CD and digital download, on BMG Rights Management Ferry neither plays nor sings with the orchestra; BBC reviewer Chris Roberts called it "[a] peculiar concept then, with Ferry now, almost Warhol-like, sagely mute to one side while collaborators silkscreen his own icons. <P1-S4>  As fascinating as it is perplexing, anything but obvious, and therefore to be applauded." <SEP> <P2-S0> The Second Australian Recording Industry Association Music Awards (generally known as the ARIA Music Awards or simply The ARIAS) was held on 29 February 1988 at the Sheraton Wentworth Hotel in Sydney. <P2-S1>  Cliff Richard was the host, with Bryan Ferry, Feargal Sharkey and Ian "Molly" Meldrum included as presenters of the 21 awards. <P2-S2>  There were no live performances and the awards were not televised. <P2-S3>  A fracas developed between manager Gary Morris, accepting awards for Midnight Oil, and former "Countdown" compere Meldrum who was presenting. <SEP> <P3-S0> Seán Feargal Sharkey (born 13 August 1958) is a singer from Northern Ireland most widely known as the lead vocalist of pop punk band The Undertones in the 1970s and 1980s, and also for solo works in the 1980s and 1990s. <P3-S1>  His 1985 solo single "A Good Heart" was an international success. <P3-S2>  After becoming less musically active in the early 1990s, he has performed various roles supporting the UK's commercial music industry, winning several awards and honours for his work in that area.
Question: This American poet and lecturer has her poems appear in which American online magazine that publishes poetry, short stories and creative nonfiction?

<P0-S0> Jane Joritz-Nakagawa (中川ジェーン ) , born in 1960, is an avant-garde, expatriate American poet and essayist who resides in Japan. <P0-S1>  She is the author of numerous volumes of poetry, poetry chapbooks, and a poetry broadside. <P0-S2>  Hundreds of her poems appear in print and online journals and anthologies published in Japan, the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. <P0-S3>  Her work is archived in the University of Chicago library's special collection of poetry from Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baltimore Review is an American literary magazine founded in 1996. <P1-S1>  It publishes short stories, poetry, creative nonfiction, interviews, and items of interest to those interested in creative writing. <P1-S2>  The Baltimore Review, a literary journal of poetry and fiction, was founded by Barbara Westwood Diehl as a publication of the Baltimore Writers Alliance. <P1-S3>  The journal grew to become a nationally distributed journal, and later became an independent nonprofit organization. <P1-S4>  Susan Muaddi Darraj then led the journal from 2003 to 2010, expanding contributions to include creative nonfiction and interviews. <P1-S5>  In 2011, Barbara Westwood Diehl resumed leadership of the journal and now serves as Senior Editor with Kathleen Hellen. <P1-S6>  The BR became a Web-based journal in 2011, and the first Web issue was launched in February 2012. <P1-S7>  Web-published work will be collected in print issues. <P1-S8>  Work that first appeared in the Baltimore Review has been shortlisted for the Pushcart Prize and been noted in Best American Short Stories and other anthologies. <SEP> <P2-S0> Meg Johnson is an American poet and lecturer. <P2-S1>  Her poems have appeared in numerous literary magazines, including "Midwestern Gothic", "Slipstream Magazine", "Word Riot", "Hobart", and many others. <P2-S2>  Her first collection of poems, "Inappropriate Sleepover", was released in 2014, and her second collection, "The Crimes of Clara Turlington", is due to be released in December 2015. <P2-S3>  She is also the current editor of the "Dressing Room Poetry Journal". <SEP> <P3-S0> Word Riot was an American online magazine that publishes poetry, flash fiction, short stories, novel excerpts, creative nonfiction, reviews, and interviews.
Question: Which American actor, who is best known for playing Dan Conner, stars in the 2016 American science fiction psychological thriller film 10 Cloverfield Lane?

<P0-S0> 10 Cloverfield Lane is a 2016 American science fiction psychological thriller film directed by Dan Trachtenberg, produced by J. J. Abrams and Lindsey Weber and written by Josh Campbell, Matthew Stucken and Damien Chazelle. <P0-S1>  The film stars John Goodman, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, and John Gallagher, Jr.. <P0-S2>  It is the second installment in the "Cloverfield" franchise. <P0-S3>  The film was developed from a script titled "The Cellar", but under production by Bad Robot, it was turned into a spiritual successor of the 2008 film "Cloverfield". <P0-S4>  The film follows a young woman who, after a car crash, wakes up in an underground bunker with two men who insist that an event has left the surface of Earth uninhabitable. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Howard Gallagher Jr. (born June 17, 1984) is an American actor and musician known for originating the role of Moritz Stiefel in Duncan Sheik and Steven Sater's rock musical "Spring Awakening", which earned him a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical. <P1-S1>  He also played Johnny in Green Day's Broadway musical, "American Idiot", Lee in the 2011 Broadway production of "Jerusalem," and Edmund in the 2016 Broadway revival of "Long Day's Journey Into Night". <P1-S2>  He portrayed Jim Harper in Aaron Sorkin's drama series "The Newsroom", starred in the HBO mini-series "Olive Kitteridge", and played Emmett DeWitt in "10 Cloverfield Lane". <SEP> <P2-S0> Vanilla Sky is a 2001 American science fiction psychological thriller film directed, written, and co-produced by Cameron Crowe. <P2-S1>  It is an English-language adaptation of Alejandro Amenábar's 1997 Spanish film "Open Your Eyes", which was written by Amenábar and Mateo Gil, with Penélope Cruz reprising her role from the original film. <P2-S2>  The film has been described as "an odd mixture of science fiction, romance and reality warp". <SEP> <P3-S0> John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  Early in his career, he was best known for playing Dan Conner on the ABC TV series "Roseanne" (1988–1997), for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1993. <P3-S2>  He is also a regular collaborator with the Coen brothers on such films as "Raising Arizona" (1987), "Barton Fink" (1991), "The Big Lebowski" (1998), "O Brother, Where Art Thou? <P3-S3> " (2000), and "Inside Llewyn Davis" (2013). <P3-S4>  Goodman's voice roles in animated films include Pacha in Disney's "The Emperor's New Groove" (2000), and Sulley in Pixar's "Monsters, Inc." (2001), and "Monsters University" (2013).
Question: Alec Baldwin guest starred in which 2004 "The Fairly Oddparents" television film? 

<P0-S0> "Channel Chasers" is the eighteenth episode of Season 4 of "The Fairly OddParents". <P0-S1>  It was the second "Fairly OddParents" television film. <P0-S2>  Alec Baldwin was a featured guest star in the voice role of Adult Timmy. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Fairly OddParents: Shadow Showdown is a platforming video game released in 2004 for Microsoft Windows, GameCube, PlayStation 2, and Game Boy Advance by THQ. <P1-S1>  ImaginEngine developed the PC version while Blitz Games developed the GameCube and PlayStation 2 versions. <P1-S2>  The game is based on the animated series "The Fairly OddParents" and is the sequel to "". <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Fairly OddParents" fourth season began on February 16, 2004. <P2-S1>  The second movie, "Channel Chasers" aired in the summer of 2004, and for the 4th time, 2 Nicktoons make crossovers in "The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour". <P2-S2>  The season officially ended with "Genie Meanie Minie Mo". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Alive and Schticking" is the season premiere of the American television series "Will & Grace"' s eighth season. <P3-S1>  It was written by Bill Wrubel and directed by series producer James Burrows. <P3-S2>  The episode was broadcast live on NBC in the United States on September 29, 2005, and was performed twice by the actors that evening for the East and West coasts. <P3-S3>  Alec Baldwin guest starred in "Alive and Schticking" and received an Emmy Award nomination for his performance.
Question: What's the name of a perennial flowering plant who's female root name Valeria, meaning "to be strong"?

<P0-S0> Ornithogalum narbonense, common names Narbonne star-of-Bethlehem, pyramidal star-of-Bethlehem and southern star-of-Bethlehem, is a herbaceous perennial flowering plant with underground bulbs, belonging to the genus Ornithogalum of the Asparagaceae family. <P0-S1>  The Latin name "Ornithogalum" of the Genus, meaning "bird's milk", derives from the Greek, while the species name "narbonense" refers to the French town of Narbonne. <SEP> <P1-S0> Valeria or Valéria is a female given name dating back to the Latin verb "valere", meaning "to be strong". <P1-S1>  The male version is Valerius, Valerio or Valery. <P1-S2>  Valeria is also connected to the same root with the name, "Valentine," and "Valerian," or "Valeriana officinalis," the herb. <SEP> <P2-S0> Valeriana edulis (tobacco root, edible valerian), a species in the Caprifoliaceae family, is a dioecious perennial flowering plant native to western and central North America. <P2-S1>  Despite its common name, tobacco root is not closely related to tobacco, but is instead more closely related to elderberry, honeysuckle, and teasel (Caprifoliaceae s.l.). <SEP> <P3-S0> Valerian ("Valeriana officinalis", Caprifoliaceae) is a perennial flowering plant, with heads of sweetly scented pink or white flowers that bloom in the summer and can reach a height of 1.5 m . <P3-S1>  Valerian flower extracts were used as a perfume in the 16th century.
Question: During which period Dame Mary Ethel Hughes GBE's husband hold the responsibility of administering the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet?

<P0-S0> The Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of Australia is the head of government of Australia. <P0-S1>  The individual who holds the office is the most senior Minister of the Crown, the leader of the Cabinet and the chairperson of the National Security Committee. <P0-S2>  The Prime Minister also has the responsibility of administering the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. <P0-S3>  The office is not mentioned in the Constitution of Australia and exists only through longstanding political convention and tradition. <P0-S4>  Despite this, in practice it is the most powerful parliamentary position in Australia. <P0-S5>  The individual who holds the office is commissioned by the Governor-General of Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dame Mary Ethel Hughes GBE (née Campbell; 6 June 18742 April 1958) was the second wife of Billy Hughes, Prime Minister of Australia from 1915 to 1923. <P1-S1>  She was the daughter of a well-to-do grazier, and grew up in country New South Wales. <P1-S2>  She married Hughes in 1911, when she was 37 and he was 48; their only daughter was born in 1915. <SEP> <P2-S0> Israeli Prime Minister's Office (Hebrew: משרד ראש הממשלה‎ ‎ ) is the governmental ministration office with the responsibility of coordinating the actions of the work of all governmental ministry offices, on various matters, and serving and assisting the Israeli Prime Minister in his daily work. <P2-S1>  Among other things, it is responsible for formulating the Israeli cabinet's policy, conducting its cabinet meetings, as well as responsible for the foreign diplomatic relations with countries around the world, and supervising and overseeing the implementation of the Cabinet's policy. <P2-S2>  In addition, it is in charge of other governmental bodies, which are directly under the Prime Minister responsibilities. <P2-S3>  Unlike many other countries, the Office of the Prime Minister of Israel does not serve as his residence place as well, and in addition to his daily work office, he resides elsewhere, at the official residence of the prime minister in Beit Aghion. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dame Mary Eugenia Charles, DBE (15 May 1919 – 6 September 2005) was a Dominican politician who was Prime Minister of Dominica from 21 July 1980 until 14 June 1995. <P3-S1>  She was Dominica's first, and to date only, female prime minister, as well as the nation's longest-serving prime minister. <P3-S2>  She was the second female prime minister in the Caribbean after Lucina da Costa of the Netherlands Antilles, and the first woman elected in her own right as head of government in the Americas. <P3-S3>  She was the world's third longest-serving female Prime Minister, behind Indira Gandhi of India and Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka, and the world's longest continuously serving female Prime Minister ever. <P3-S4>  Charles was also Dominica's first female lawyer.
Question: Which location hosts both the Throne of Jahangir and the UNESCO World Heritage site?

<P0-S0> Agra Fort is a historical fort in the city of Agra in India. <P0-S1>  It was the main residence of the emperors of the Mughal Dynasty till 1638, when the capital was shifted from Agra to Delhi. <P0-S2>  The Agra fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site. <P0-S3>  It is about 2.5 km northwest of its more famous sister monument, the Taj Mahal. <P0-S4>  The fort can be more accurately described as a walled city. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape is a World Heritage Site which includes select mining landscapes in Cornwall and West Devon in the south west of England. <P1-S1>  The site was added to the World Heritage List during the 30th Session of the UNESCO World Heritage Committee in Vilnius, July 2006. <P1-S2>  Following plans in 2011 to restart mining at South Crofty, and to build a supermarket at Hayle Harbour, the World Heritage Committee drafted a decision in 2014 to put the site on the List of World Heritage in Danger, but this was rejected at the 38th Committee Session at Doha, Qatar (July 2014), in favour of a follow-up Reactive Monitoring Mission. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Elbe Valley (German: "Elbtal" or "Elbetal") is most often used as a term for that section of the river valley in which most of the quarters of Dresden are located. <P2-S1>  The Dresden Elbe Valley was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005 and has lost the title June 25, 2009 due to a dispute between UNESCO and the City of Dresden. <P2-S2>  The city plans to construct bridge across the Elbe river, that will span it in the middle of the former World Heritage Site. <P2-S3>  In the opinion of UNESCO this construction will "deface" the historic site. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Throne of Jahangir (Urdu: "Takht-i-Jahangir") was built by Mughal emperor Jahangir (31 August 1569 – 28 October 1627) in 1602 and is located at the "Diwan-i-Khas" (hall of private audience) at the Red Fort in Agra.