Question: Who is the 2017 president of the organization where the US and the country that invented the first satellite became important members?

<P0-S0> The Soviet Union suffered greatly in the war, losing around 27 million people. <P0-S1> Approximately 2.8 million Soviet POWs died of starvation, mistreatment, or executions in just eight months of 1941 -- 42. <P0-S2> During the war, the Soviet Union together with the United States, the United Kingdom and China were considered as the Big Four of Allied powers in World War II and later became the Four Policemen which was the foundation of the United Nations Security Council. <P0-S3> It emerged as a superpower in the post-war period. <P0-S4> Once denied diplomatic recognition by the Western world, the Soviet Union had official relations with practically every nation by the late 1940s. <P0-S5> A member of the United Nations at its foundation in 1945, the Soviet Union became one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council, which gave it the right to veto any of its resolutions. <SEP> <P1-S0> In 1957 the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1. <P1-S1> Since then, about 6,600 satellites from more than 40 countries have been launched. <P1-S2> According to a 2013 estimate, 3,600 remained in orbit. <P1-S3> Of those, about 1,000 were operational; while the rest have lived out their useful lives and become space debris. <P1-S4> Approximately 500 operational satellites are in low - Earth orbit, 50 are in medium - Earth orbit (at 20,000 km), and the rest are in geostationary orbit (at 36,000 km). <P1-S5> A few large satellites have been launched in parts and assembled in orbit. <P1-S6> Over a dozen space probes have been placed into orbit around other bodies and become artificial satellites to the Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, a few asteroids, a comet and the Sun. <SEP> <P2-S0> Miroslav Lajčák of Slovakia has been elected as the United Nations General Assembly President of its 72nd session beginning in September 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> the first hpv vaccine became available in 2006. as of 2017, 71 countries include it in their routine vaccinations, at least for girls. <P3-S1> they are on the world health organization's list of essential medicines, the most effective and safe medicines needed in a health system. <P3-S2> the wholesale cost in the developing world is about us $47 a dose as of 2014. in the united states it costs more than us $200. <P3-S3> vaccination may be cost effective in the developing world. <SEP> <P4-S0> the contacts gained through university and american assembly fund-raising activities would later become important supporters in eisenhower's bid for the republican party nomination and the presidency. <P4-S1> meanwhile, columbia university's liberal faculty members became disenchanted with the university president's ties to oilmen and businessmen, including leonard mccollum, the president of continental oil; frank abrams, the chairman of standard oil of new jersey; bob kleberg, the president of the king ranch; h. j. porter, a texas oil executive; bob woodruff, the president of the coca-cola corporation; and clarence francis, the chairman of general foods.