Question: Which film has the director born earlier, A Countess From Hong Kong or Professor Shonku O El Dorado?

<P0-S0> Timothy Wong Man-kong is a historian from Hong Kong and associate professor within the Department of History at Hong Kong Baptist University. <P0-S1> He earned a bachelor's degree from Hong Kong Baptist College followed by MPhil and PhD, both at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. <P0-S2> Wong was elected a fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 2018. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marchy Lee Ying- Kin( Traditional Chinese: 李英健) is a racing driver from Hong Kong. <P1-S1> Born in 1976 in Hong Kong, Marchy started his racing career at just 9 years old and has become one of the top racecar drivers in Hong Kong. <P1-S2> He is the first Formula 3 driver from Hong Kong and has competed in the Macau Grand Prix. <P1-S3> Marchy currently resides in Hong Kong with his wife and their two daughters. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Countess from Hong Kong is a 1967 British romantic comedy film written, scored, and directed by Charlie Chaplin and starring Marlon Brando, Sophia Loren, Sydney Chaplin( Chaplin's third son), Tippi Hedren, Patrick Cargill and Margaret Rutherford. <P2-S1> It was the last film directed, written, produced and scored by Chaplin, and one of two films Chaplin directed in which he did not play a major role( the other was 1923's" A Woman of Paris"), as well as his only color film. <P2-S2> Chaplin's cameo marked his final screen appearance. <P2-S3> The story is based loosely on the life of a woman Chaplin met in France, named Moussia Sodskaya, or" Skaya", as he calls her in his 1922 book" My Trip Abroad". <P2-S4> She was a Russian singer and dancer who" was a stateless person marooned in France without a passport". <P2-S5> The idea, according to a press release written by Chaplin after the film received a negative reception," resulted from a visit I made to Shanghai in 1931 where I came across a number of titled aristocrats who had escaped the Russian Revolution. <P2-S6> They were destitute and without a country, their status was of the lowest grade. <P2-S7> The men ran rickshaws and the women worked in ten -cent dance halls. <P2-S8> When the Second World War broke out many of the old aristocrats had died and the younger generation migrated to Hong Kong where their plight was even worse, for Hong Kong was overcrowded with refugees." <P2-S9> It was originally started as a film called" Stowaway" in the 1930s, planned for Paulette Goddard, but production was never completed. <P2-S10> This resulting film, created nearly 30 years after its inception, was a critical failure and grossed US$ 2 million from a US$3.5- million budget. <P2-S11> However, it did prove to be extremely successful in Europe and Japan. <P2-S12> In addition, the success of the music score was able to cover the budget. <P2-S13> Critics such as Tim Hunter and Andrew Sarris, as well as poet John Betjeman and director François Truffaut, viewed the film as being among Chaplin's best works. <P2-S14> Actor Jack Nicholson is also a big fan of the film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin( 16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. <P3-S1> Chaplin's childhood in London was one of poverty and hardship, as his father was absent and his mother struggled financially, and he was sent to a workhouse twice before the age of nine. <P3-S2> When he was 14, his mother was committed to a mental asylum. <P3-S3> Chaplin began performing at an early age, touring music halls and later working as a stage actor and comedian. <P3-S4> At 19, he was signed to the prestigious Fred Karno company, which took him to America. <P3-S5> He was scouted for the film industry and began appearing in 1914 for Keystone Studios. <P3-S6> He soon developed the Tramp persona and formed a large fan base. <P3-S7> He refused to move to sound films in the 1930s, instead producing" City Lights"( 1931) and" Modern Times"( 1936) without dialogue. <P3-S8> The 1940s were a decade marked with controversy for Chaplin, and his popularity declined rapidly. <P3-S9> He was accused of communist sympathies, while he created scandal through his involvement in a paternity suit and his marriages to much younger women. <P3-S10> An FBI investigation was opened, and Chaplin was forced to leave the United States and settle in Switzerland. <P3-S11> He abandoned the Tramp in his later films, which include" Monsieur Verdoux"( 1947)," Limelight"( 1952)," A King in New York"( 1957), and" A Countess from Hong Kong"( 1967). <P3-S12> He was a perfectionist, and his financial independence enabled him to spend years on the development and production of a picture. <SEP> <P4-S0> Professor Shanku O El Dorado (Professor Shanku and El Dorado) is a Bengali science fiction drama film directed by Sandip Ray based on "Nakur Babu O El Dorado", a story of Satyajit Ray. <P4-S1> Dhritiman Chatterjee portrayed the protagonist character of Professor Shanku. <P4-S2> The film released theatrically on 20 December 2019. <SEP> <P5-S0> Sandip Ray( born 8 September 1953) is an Indian film director and music director who mainly works in Bengali cinema. <P5-S1> He is the only child of the noted Bengali director Satyajit Ray and Bijoya Ray.