winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What British political party has held the Parliament seat for Maidstone and the Weald since at least 1997?

<P0-S0> Helen Grant (born 28 September 1961) is a British Conservative Party politician. <P0-S1>  She has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Maidstone and The Weald since 2010, when she succeeded Ann Widdecombe. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Scottish National Party (SNP; Scottish Gaelic: "Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba" , Scots: "Scots Naitional Pairtie" ) is a Scottish nationalist and social-democratic political party in Scotland. <P1-S1>  The SNP supports and campaigns for Scottish independence. <P1-S2>  It is the third-largest political party by membership in the United Kingdom, as well as by overall representation in the House of Commons, behind the Labour Party and the Conservative Party, and is the largest political party in Scotland, where it has the most seats in the Scottish Parliament and most of the Scottish seats in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. <P1-S3>  The current party leader, Nicola Sturgeon, has served as First Minister of Scotland since 20 November 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ann Noreen Widdecombe, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 4 October 1947) is a former British Conservative Party politician. <P2-S1>  She is a Privy Councillor and was the Member of Parliament for Maidstone from 1987 to 1997 and for Maidstone and The Weald from 1997 to 2010. <P2-S2>  She was a social conservative and a member of the Conservative Christian Fellowship. <P2-S3>  She retired from politics at the 2010 general election. <P2-S4>  Since 2002 she has also made numerous television and radio appearances, including as a television presenter. <P2-S5>  She is a convert from Anglicanism to Roman Catholicism. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cyprus International Football Tournaments is annual winter association football friendly competition for national teams that take place in Cyprus. <P3-S1>  Traditionally held in February as a friendly tournament since at least 1997. <P3-S2>  Played in two parallel groups in 2006.
Question: In what year was the South Korean film starring Moon Char-Won and an actor who made his debut in 2003's "Oldboy" made?

<P0-S0> Mood of the Day () is 2016 South Korean film which stars Moon Chae-won and Yoo Yeon-seok <SEP> <P1-S0> Yoo Yeon-seok (born Ahn Yeon-seok on April 11, 1984) is a South Korean actor. <P1-S1>  After making his acting debut in 2003 with a small role in "Oldboy", he resumed his acting career in 2008. <P1-S2>  His notable works include the films "Re-encounter" (2011), "Architecture 101" (2012), "A Werewolf Boy" (2012) and "Whistle Blower" (2014), "Perfect Proposal" (2015), "Mood of the Day" (2016) as well as the television series "Gu Family Book" (2013), "Reply 1994" (2013), "Warm and Cozy" (2015) and "Romantic Doctor, Teacher Kim" (2016). <SEP> <P2-S0> Jeong Jae-heon (Korean: 정재헌 ; born April 18, 1975) is a South Korean voice actor and actor. <P2-S1>  He joined Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation's voice acting division in 2002. <P2-S2>  After being a freelancer, Jae-heon made a brief appearance on a 2005 South Korean film "Quiz King", playing his role as a television news reporter. <P2-S3>  The voice actor became popular with his dub of Kiyomaro Takamine on "Zatch Bell! <P2-S4> ", which has been one of his signature works. <P2-S5>  He gained popularity also by replacing Adam Rodriguez on "", and Archie Kao on "". <P2-S6>  In late 2011, Jae-heon once was on stage, portraying Lee Mong-ryong in a South Korean charity play "Hyang-dan, Fly". <P2-S7>  He has recently been known for his voicing Shota Kazehaya on the Korean dub of a Japanese television animation series "From Me to You", which made many fans of Jae-heon call him 정재하야 (Jeong-jae-ha-ya, a compound word formed from "Jeong Jae"-heon and Kaze"haya"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Secret Love () is a 2010 South Korean film starring Yoo Ji-tae and Yoon Jin-seo, who previously worked together in "Oldboy".
Question: Which was the first World Series where games were played outside the United States?

<P0-S0> The 1997 World Series, the 93rd edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, began on October 18 and ended on October 26 (after midnight October 27). <P0-S1>  It featured the Cleveland Indians of the American League (playing in their second World Series in three years) and the Florida Marlins of the National League (who had set a record by reaching the World Series in only their fifth season). <P0-S2>  The Marlins, who were underdogs, capped a stunning season. <P0-S3>  They defeated the Indians four games to three to win their first World Series championship, making them the first wild card team to ever win the World Series. <P0-S4>  The final of Game 7 was decided in extra innings on an Édgar Rentería single. <P0-S5>  This was also the fourth time where Game 7 of the World Series went into extra innings, and the most recent until the 2016 World Series, in which the Indians also lost in extra innings, this time to the Chicago Cubs. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1992 Major League Baseball season saw a resurgence in pitching dominance. <P1-S1>  On average, one out of every seven games pitched that season was a shutout; in 2,106 MLB regular-season games, 298 shutouts were pitched (up from 272 in 2,104 regular-season games in 1991). <P1-S2>  Two teams pitched at least 20 shutouts each; the Atlanta Braves led the Majors with 24 and the Pittsburgh Pirates finished second with 20. <P1-S3>  In the National League, no team hit more than 138 home runs and no team scored 700 runs. <P1-S4>  The San Francisco Giants were shut out 18 times, the most in the Majors. <P1-S5>  The effect was similar in the American League. <P1-S6>  In 1991, two AL teams had scored at least 800 runs and three had collected 1,500 hits. <P1-S7>  In 1992, no team scored 800 runs and only one reached 1,500 hits. <P1-S8>  The California Angels were shut out 15 times, the most in the AL. <P1-S9>  The Toronto Blue Jays won the World Series, beating the Braves and winning the first World Series title outside of the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1992 World Series was the 89th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series and the conclusion of the 1992 Major League Baseball season. <P2-S1>  It was the first World Series in which games were played outside the United States. <P2-S2>  It pitted the American League (AL) champion Toronto Blue Jays against the National League (NL) champion Atlanta Braves. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1992 American League Championship Series was played between the Toronto Blue Jays and the Oakland Athletics from October 7 to 14, 1992. <P3-S1>  The Blue Jays won the series four games to two to advance to the World Series. <P3-S2>  The series was a rematch of the 1989 ALCS, which Oakland won in five games.
Question: Who replaced the chairman of the AFL Commission who started in 2007?

<P0-S0> The AFL Commission is the official governing body of Australian rules football and the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite national competition. <P0-S1>  Richard Goyder has been chairman since 4 April 2017, replacing Mike Fitzpatrick. <SEP> <P1-S0> Richard James Barr Goyder AO (born 1960) is an Australian businessman and sporting administrator who is the current chairman of the AFL Commission, the governing body of Australian rules football. <P1-S1>  He was previously CEO and managing director of Wesfarmers from 2005 to 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Clifford "Mike" Fitzpatrick (born 28 January 1953) is an Australian businessman, sporting administrator and former professional Australian rules football player. <P2-S1>  He was chairman of the AFL Commission (football's governing body) from 2007 to 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> Will Langford is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Hawthorn Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P3-S1>  Langford plays a high-intensity, collision-heavy brand of football. <P3-S2>  Langford is the son of Hawthorn Team of the Century backman Chris Langford, who is currently a member of the AFL Commission.
Question: Which tower was planned to be higher of 590 Madison Avenue and 80 South Street?

<P0-S0> The Madison Avenue Baptist Church was first chartered in 1848 as Rose Hill Baptist Sunday School and Church, on East 30th Street between Third and Lexington Avenues in Manhattan, New York City. <P0-S1>  Rose Hill was a house church with twelve members. <P0-S2>  In 1849, Rose Hill Baptist became the Lexington Avenue Baptist Church with twenty-eight members at 154 Lexington Avenue and 30th Street in a new Lombardian Romanesque-style edifice, which is now the First Moravian Church. <P0-S3>  Prominent Baptist Jeremiah Milbank – developer of condensed milk with inventor Gail Borden – and other congregational leaders, including the Colgate family, decided to move the church east in order to avoid the falling cinders emitted by the nearby Third Avenue elevated railroad. <P0-S4>  Five lots at East 31st Street and Madison Avenue became the site of a grand new structure, built in 1858. <SEP> <P1-S0> 80 South Street is a residential skyscraper proposed for construction in New York City. <P1-S1>  The building was planned for construction in Lower Manhattan, and designed by renowned Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. <P1-S2>  However, the project was cancelled on April 16, 2008 in the wake of a declining real estate market. <P1-S3>  A new design of the building is without the spire, decreasing the tower to 826 feet, was planned to finish in 2016. <P1-S4>  China Oceanwide Holdings Limited acquired 80 South Street in March 2016, with plans to create a 113-story tower. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Metropolitan Life North Building, now known as Eleven Madison, is a 30-story art deco skyscraper on Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City, at 11-25 Madison Avenue. <P2-S1>  The building is bordered by East 24th Street, Madison Avenue, East 25th Street and Park Avenue South, and is connected by an elevated walkway to the Met Life Tower just south of it. <P2-S2>  The North Building was built on the site of Richard Upjohn's original Madison Square Presbyterian Church. <P2-S3>  The second church, designed by Stanford White of McKim, Mead and White was built in 1906, across 24th street on land conveyed by Metropolitan Life. <P2-S4>  As part of the Metropolitan Life Home Office Complex, the North Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 19, 1996. <SEP> <P3-S0> 590 Madison Avenue also known as the IBM Building, is a 603 ft tall skyscraper at the corner of East 57th Street and Madison Avenue in New York City, New York. <P3-S1>  It was completed in 1983 and has 41 floors. <P3-S2>  The building cost US$10 million, has 93592 m2 of floor area, has 24 elevators, and is the 89th tallest building in New York. <P3-S3>  Edward Larrabee Barnes & Associates designed the building, and IBM developed it. <P3-S4>  IBM sold the tower to Odyssey in 1994. <P3-S5>  As of December 2007, 98% of the building is leased.
Question: Which genus contais more species, Crowea or Zamioculcas?

<P0-S0> Zamioculcas (common name "Zanzibar Gem", "Zuzu Plant" or Emerald Palm) is a genus of flowering plant in the family Araceae, containing the single species Zamioculcas zamiifolia. <P0-S1>  It is a tropical perennial plant native to eastern Africa, from Kenya south to northeastern South Africa. <P0-S2>  Dutch nurseries started wide-scale commercial propagation of the plant around 1996. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crowea is a genus of small evergreen shrubs in the plant family Rutaceae sometimes known as Waxflowers. <P1-S1>  There are three species and many subspecies and cultivars, all of which are popular as ornamentals because of their abundant, attractive flowers which often occur during autumn and winter. <P1-S2>  "Crowea" species are all endemic to Australia, where they occur in Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gonatopus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, consisting of about five species. <P2-S1>  This genus is native to eastern and southeastern Africa and is closely related to the genus "Zamioculcas". <P2-S2>  The plant generally only produces one leaf from its tuber when in growth. <P2-S3>  In "G. boivinii", the leaf is tripinnate, and with its stalk can reach up to 1 m in height and 40 cm broad; the individual leaflets are up to 10 cm long and 3.5 cm broad; in "G. angustus", the leaf can reach 1.5 m tall. <P2-S4>  A spadix flower arises from the tuber during late spring.
Question: Who is the captain of the football club that had its eighth season in 2014 and had a one-year partnership with USL outfit Wilmington Hammerheads?

<P0-S0> The 2015 Wilmington Hammerheads season will be the club's nineteenth season of competitive soccer, and their fifth consecutive season since their one-year hiatus in 2010. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2014 Toronto FC season was the eighth season in club history. <P1-S1>  During the off-season, Toronto FC agreed to a one-year partnership with USL outfit Wilmington Hammerheads. <P1-S2>  Jackson, Justin Morrow, Dwayne De Rosario, Gilberto, Michael Bradley, Jermain Defoe, Bradley Orr, Collen Warner, Luke Moore, Dominic Oduro, Warren Creavalle and Júlio César came to Toronto. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Corrie (born 16 September 1973) is an English footballer, born in Workington, who played for ten years as a midfielder for American USL Second Division side Wilmington Hammerheads, of which he was the captain. <P2-S1>  He joined the Hammerheads in 1999 after six seasons with Conference North team Workington A.F.C.. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Sheehan Bradley (born July 31, 1987) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder. <P3-S1>  He currently captains both Canadian club Toronto FC in Major League Soccer and the United States men's national soccer team.
Question: What magazine was published earlier, The Liberator Magazine or KO Magazine?

<P0-S0> Tales of the Jazz Age (1922) is a collection of eleven short stories by F. Scott Fitzgerald. <P0-S1>  Divided into three separate parts, according to subject matter, it includes one of his better-known short stories, "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button". <P0-S2>  All of the stories had been published earlier, independently, in either "Metropolitan Magazine (New York)", "Saturday Evening Post", "Smart Set", "Collier's", "Chicago Sunday Tribune", or "Vanity Fair". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Liberator Magazine is a publication/production company started by Brian Kasoro, Gayle Smaller, Tazz Hunter, Kenya McKnight, Marcus Harcus and Mike Clark in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. <P1-S1>  The company's first release was published July 21, 2002. <P1-S2>  Originally known as "The Minneapolis Liberator", the company's name was later changed to "The Liberator Magazine" when it was incorporated and expanded onto the internet. <SEP> <P2-S0> KO Magazine was a popular United States boxing magazine. <P2-S1>  It was first published in 1980, to compete with "The Ring". <SEP> <P3-S0> St. Irvyne; or, The Rosicrucian: A Romance is a Gothic horror novel written by Percy Bysshe Shelley in 1810 and published by John Joseph Stockdale in December of that year, dated 1811, in London anonymously as "by a Gentleman of the University of Oxford" while the author was an undergraduate. <P3-S1>  The main character is Wolfstein, a solitary wanderer, who encounters Ginotti, an alchemist of the Rosicrucian or Rose Cross Order who seeks to impart the secret of immortality. <P3-S2>  The book was reprinted in 1822 by Stockdale and in 1840 in "The Romancist and the Novelist's Library: The Best Works of the Best Authors, Vol. <P3-S3>  III", edited by William Hazlitt. <P3-S4>  The novella was a follow-up to Shelley's first prose work, "Zastrozzi", published earlier in 1810. <P3-S5>  "St. Irvyne" was republished in 1986 by Oxford University Press as part of the World's Classics series along with "Zastrozzi" and in 2002 by Broadview Press.
Question: What actress on Hope & Faith and in Jennifer's Body regularly shops at Nigel Beauty Emporium?

<P0-S0> Nigel Beauty Emporium is a professional beauty supply store located in the NoHo Arts District of North Hollywood, California. <P0-S1>  Since opening in 2007, it has become well known as a store "where Hollywood makeup artists go to keep the likes of Sandra Bullock, Megan Fox and George Clooney powdered and buffed". <P0-S2>  Nigel Beauty Emporium carries a variety of professional cosmetics, skincare, haircare, special FX, tools, and accessories. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jennifer Rothschild (born 1963) is an American author and speaker. <P1-S1>  She has written over 11 books and Bible studies, including the bestsellers, "Lessons I Learned in the Dark", "Self-Talk, Soul-Talk", and "Invisible: How You Feel is Not Who You Are". <P1-S2>  Jennifer is the founder of "WomensMinistry.Net", a member based website that provides resources for women in leadership and equips them to lead well. <P1-S3>  She is also the founder of "Fresh Grounded Faith", a national Christian women’s conference. <P1-S4>  She has appeared on Good Morning America, Dr. Phil, The Learning Channel, Life Today, and a Billy Graham television special and spoken for Women of Faith and Extraordinary Women. <P1-S5>  Jennifer regularly travels and speaks around the country, sharing her story with thousands of women. <P1-S6>  She and her husband Phil have two sons and live in Missouri. <SEP> <P2-S0> Megan Denise Fox (born May 16, 1986) is an American actress and model. <P2-S1>  She began her acting career in 2001, with several minor television and film roles, and played a regular role on the "Hope & Faith" television sitcom. <P2-S2>  In 2004, she made her film debut with a role in the teen comedy "Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen". <P2-S3>  In 2007, she co-starred as Mikaela Banes, the love interest of Shia LaBeouf's character, in the blockbuster action film "Transformers", which became her breakout role. <P2-S4>  Fox reprised her role in the 2009 sequel, "". <P2-S5>  Later in 2009, she starred as the eponymous lead in the black comedy horror film "Jennifer's Body". <SEP> <P3-S0> Hope & Faith is an American television sitcom, starring Faith Ford and Kelly Ripa as Hope Shanowski and Faith Fairfield. <P3-S1>  Hope is a homemaker and mother of three and Faith is her sister, a soap opera star whose character is killed off, leading her to move in with Hope and her family in the fictional town of Glen Falls, Ohio. <P3-S2>  It originally aired on ABC from September 26, 2003 to May 2, 2006. <P3-S3>  During its first and second seasons, the series was part of the revived TGIF comedy block.
Question: Do Danny Shirley and Noel Gallagher play in the same band?

<P0-S0> Oasis were an English rock band formed in Manchester in 1991. <P0-S1>  Originally composed of vocalist Liam Gallagher, guitarists Noel Gallagher and Paul "Bonehead" Arthurs, bassist Paul "Guigsy" McGuigan and drummer Tony McCarroll, the band released their debut album "Definitely Maybe" in 1994, the material for which was entirely written by Noel Gallagher. <P0-S2>  The album topped the UK Albums Chart, and was supported by the release of "Supersonic", "Shakermaker", "Live Forever" and "Cigarettes & Alcohol" as singles. Later in the year, the band released the standalone single "Whatever", which reached number 3 in the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Stop the Clocks" is a song by English rock band Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds. <P1-S1>  Written by guitarist and vocalist Noel Gallagher in 2001, the song was originally recorded for the Oasis album "Don't Believe the Truth" in 2004, but was removed from the final track listing. <P1-S2>  When the band released a compilation of the same name, it was rumoured that the song would appear as a bonus track on the album, but as of 2009 (and the disbandment of Oasis) the song remained unreleased. <P1-S3>  A studio performance of the song, believed to be dating from the "Don't Believe the Truth" recording sessions, as well as a live version performed in May 2003, were leaked onto the internet on 6 May 2008 by an Oasis fansite. <P1-S4>  On 6 July 2011, it was announced that "Stop the Clocks" would finally be released on Noel Gallagher's debut solo album, "Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds". <SEP> <P2-S0> Noel Thomas David Gallagher (born 29 May 1967) is an English musician, singer, songwriter and guitarist. <P2-S1>  He served as the lead guitarist, co-lead vocalist and principal songwriter of the English rock band Oasis. <P2-S2>  Raised in Burnage, Manchester, Gallagher began learning guitar at the age of thirteen. <P2-S3>  After a series of odd jobs in construction, he worked for local Manchester band Inspiral Carpets as a roadie and technician in 1988. <P2-S4>  Whilst touring with them, he learned that his brother Liam Gallagher had formed a band of his own, known as The Rain, which eventually took on the name Oasis. <P2-S5>  After Gallagher returned to England, he was invited by his brother to join Oasis as songwriter and guitarist. <SEP> <P3-S0> Danny Shirley (born August 12, 1956) is an American country music singer. <P3-S1>  He is best known as the lead singer of the country rock band Confederate Railroad, a role he has held since its formation in 1987.
Question: Which player in the Chicago Bulls' 1996-97 season was born February 17, 1963?

<P0-S0> Michael Jeffrey Jordan (born February 17, 1963), also known by his initials, MJ, is an American retired professional basketball player, businessman, and principal owner and chairman of the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) and also is a part owner of the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Victor Louis Zipser (born February 18, 1994) is a German professional basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P1-S1>  Standing at 2.03 m (6 ft 8 in), he plays at the shooting guard and small forward positions. <P1-S2>  He was selected by the Chicago Bulls with the 48th overall pick in the 2016 NBA draft. <P1-S3>  Zipser previously played for Bayern Munich of the German Basketball Bundesliga (BBL). <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2016–17 Chicago Bulls season was the 51st season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P2-S1>  Former 2011 MVP and 2009 Rookie of the Year Derrick Rose was traded from his hometown team to the New York Knicks. <P2-S2>  This was the first season without Rose since the 2012–13 season. <P2-S3>  Dwyane Wade, who played for the Miami Heat from 2003 to 2016, decided to leave the Heat and sign with his hometown team, the Chicago Bulls. <P2-S4>  The Bulls traded Tony Snell to the Milwaukee Bucks for Michael Carter-Williams on October 17, 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1996–97 NBA season was the Bulls' 31st season in the National Basketball Association. <P3-S1>  During the offseason, the Bulls signed free agent Robert Parish, who won championships with the Boston Celtics in the 1980s. <P3-S2>  The Bulls, on the backs of recording another first-place finish in their division and conference, repeated as NBA champions. <P3-S3>  The Bulls were led by Michael Jordan, rebound ace Dennis Rodman and perennial All-Star small forward Scottie Pippen, with the latter two (Jordan and Pippen) both being selected for the 1997 NBA All-Star Game. <P3-S4>  Other notable players on the club's roster that year were clutch-specialist Croatian Toni Kukoč, and sharp-shooting point guard Steve Kerr.
Question: Of the two magazines, Card Player and Ranger Rick, which offers feature articles and activities for children, ages 7 and up?

<P0-S0> Card Player magazine is an industry publication and web portal specializing in poker media, poker strategy and poker tournament coverage. <SEP> <P1-S0> Big Backyard, formerly Your Big Backyard, was a magazine aimed at preschoolers and kids ages 3 to 7. <P1-S1>  It was established in 1979. <P1-S2>  It was a sister publication to "Ranger Rick" and "Wild Animal Baby", both published by the National Wildlife Federation. <P1-S3>  The bulk of the magazine consisted of children's activities. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ranger Rick, originally Ranger Rick's Nature Magazine, is a children’s nature magazine that is published by the United States National Wildlife Federation. <P2-S1>  The magazine offers feature articles and activities for children, ages 7 and up, in order to spark their interest in the outdoors and become more actively involved in the environment. <P2-S2>  The magazine's primary intention is to instill a passion for nature and promote activity outdoors. <P2-S3>  NWF also publishes two companion magazines, "Ranger Rick Jr.", which is aimed at ages 4–7, and "Ranger Rick Cub", which is aimed at kids 0–4 years old.) <SEP> <P3-S0> Library Journal is an American trade publication for librarians. <P3-S1>  It was founded in 1876 by Melvil Dewey (familiar as the inventor of the Dewey decimal system). <P3-S2>  It reports news about the library world, emphasizing public libraries, and offers feature articles about aspects of professional practice. <P3-S3>  It also reviews library-related materials and equipment.
Question: Matthias Sention Sr. was a founding settler of a historic neighborhood founded by Puritans who emigrated in what year?

<P0-S0> Matthias Sention Jr. (also spelled Sension, and later as St. John) (November 20, 1628 – December 1728) was a founding settler of Norwalk, Connecticut. <SEP> <P1-S0> Matthias Sention Sr. (also spelled Sangins,Sension, Senchion, and later as St. John) (August 9, 1601 – October 19, 1669) was a founding settler of Dorchester, Massachusetts, of Windsor, Connecticut, of Wethersfield, Connecticut and of Norwalk, Connecticut. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dorchester is a historic neighborhood comprising over 6 mi2 in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. <P2-S1>  Originally, Dorchester was a separate town, founded by Puritans who emigrated in 1630 from Dorchester, Dorset, England. <P2-S2>  This dissolved municipality, Boston's largest neighborhood by far, is often divided by city planners in order to create two planning areas roughly equivalent in size and population to other Boston neighborhoods. <SEP> <P3-S0> Weeksville is a neighborhood founded by African American freedmen in what is now Brooklyn, New York, United States, part of the present-day neighborhood of Crown Heights.
Question: Which was founded first, Virginia Commonwealth University or Batangas State University?

<P0-S0> Founded in 1974, VCU Massey Cancer Center is a non-profit organization part of Virginia Commonwealth University. <P0-S1>  Located in Richmond, Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth University is one of the nation’s top research universities, and VCU Medical Center, a leading academic health system ranked Virginia’s top hospital by U.S. News & World Report in 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) is a public research university located in Richmond, Virginia. <P1-S1>  VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854. <P1-S2>  In 1968, the Virginia General Assembly merged MCV with the Richmond Professional Institute, founded in 1917, to create Virginia Commonwealth University. <P1-S3>  In 2015, more than 31,000 students pursue 226 degree and certificate programs through VCU's 13 schools and one college. <P1-S4>  The VCU Health System supports the university's health care education, research and patient care mission. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Batangas State University (translated in Filipino as "Pambansang Pamantasan ng Batangas" and abbreviated as BatStateU, BatSU, or BSU) is a state university in the province of Batangas, Philippines. <P2-S1>  Established in 1903 as a training school, Batangas State University is the oldest higher education institution in the province. <P2-S2>  It was granted a state college status in 1968, renamed Pablo Borbon Memorial Institute of Technology, and was finally elevated into a state university in 2001. <P2-S3>  At present, the university has ten campuses in Batangas. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Jose P. Laurel Polytechnic College (Filipino: "Jose P. Laurel Politeknikang Kolehiyo" ), or simply JPLPC, is a satellite campus of Batangas State University. <P3-S1>  It is located in Malvar, Batangas, Philippines. <P3-S2>  It is one of the two satellite campuses of Batangas State University, the other being Apolinario R. Apacible School of Fisheries.
Question: The same man who produced such models as the Eindecker monoplanes, had a bomber designed created by him begin manufacturing in 1924 in what city?

<P0-S0> Anton Herman Gerard "Anthony" Fokker (6 April 1890 – 23 December 1939) was a Dutch aviation pioneer and an aircraft manufacturer. <P0-S1>  He is most famous for the fighter aircraft he produced in Germany during the First World War such as the Eindecker monoplanes, the Dr.1 triplane and the D.VII biplane. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Fokker C.V was a Dutch light reconnaissance and bomber biplane aircraft manufactured by Fokker. <P1-S1>  It was designed by Anthony Fokker and the series manufacture began in 1924 at Fokker in Amsterdam. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Myasishchev M-4 "Molot" (Russian: Молот (Hammer ), USAF/DoD reporting name "Type 37", NATO reporting name Bison) is a four-engined strategic bomber designed by Vladimir Myasishchev and manufactured by the Soviet Union in the 1950s to provide a Long Range Aviation bomber capable of attacking targets in North America. <P2-S1>  The Myasishchev design bureau was formed to build such a bomber. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fokker A.I (Fokker designation M.8) was an "A-class" unarmed two-seat monoplane observation aircraft of the 1914-15 era early in World War I, powered as the earlier Fokker M.5 was, by a 58.8 kW (80 PS) Oberursel U.0 seven cylinder rotary engine, or "umlaufmotor", a near-clone of the Gnome Lambda rotary engine of the same power output level — the same U.0 seven cylinder rotary engine version was used on all Fokker military monoplanes before the Fokker E.II "Eindecker" fighter's debut in 1915-16. <P3-S1>  The A.I aircraft resembled a substantially enlarged Fokker M.5, with a tall dorsal cabane structure to handle the triple sets of stationary flying and landing wires anchored to the wing panels' forward spar, each panel having fourteen wing ribs, and the similarly triple sets of wing warping cables attached to the rear spar. <P3-S2>  The A.I and earlier A.IIs were both built by Fokker and license-built by Halberstadt. <P3-S3>  The origins of the A.I, A.II and A.III were in a Morane-Saulnier Type H purchased from France. <P3-S4>  This led to the initial Fokker M.5 airframe designed by Martin Kreutzer, from which the larger A.I was derived. <P3-S5>  Fokker gave many aerobatic demonstrations in the M.5 on the eve of World War I. <P3-S6>  The M.8, was ordered as the A.I by the "Fliegertruppe" (Imperial German Army Air Service) and between Fokker and Halberstadt, about 63 were produced.
Question: Are Calanthe and Chrysanthemoides both genus of plants?

<P0-S0> Chrysanthemoides is one of eight genera of the Calenduleae, with a centre of diversity in South Africa. <P0-S1>  The genera contains only two species, but is known for the invasive "Bitou Bush" "Chrysanthemoides monilifera". <P0-S2>  Studies of this genus have determined that there is a large amount of genetic variation between populations, suggesting an extreme adaptive capability in the plants. <P0-S3>  Some of these variations are recognised, such as "Chrysanthemoides monilifera" subsp. <P0-S4>  "rotundata". <SEP> <P1-S0> Calanthe – commonly abbreviated Cal. <P1-S1>  in horticulture – is a widespread genus of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae) with some 200 species.
Question: Who is the only constant member of the band behind "Epitome of Turture"?

<P0-S0> AfterImage is a Filipino rock band who was active in the 1990s. <P0-S1>  They disbanded 7 years after their formation, having released three studio albums. <P0-S2>  After disbanding, Wency Cornejo, the band's vocalist, pursued a solo career. <P0-S3>  AfterImage was the band behind the commercially popular songs "Habang May Buhay" ("While There's Life"), "Next in Line", and "Mangarap Ka" ("Dream"). <P0-S4>  In 2008, the band reunited and released their fourth studio album. <SEP> <P1-S0> Epitome of Torture is the fourteenth album by the German thrash metal band Sodom. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pavour Nocturnus is the first EP by the Australian hard rock band Behind Crimson Eyes, released in 2005. <P2-S1>  It is the band's debut official release, as the only thing that came before this EP was a rare demo from 2004. <P2-S2>  Along with the demo and following EP , Pavour Nocturnus saw re-release on the compilation album Scream Out Your Name To The Night. <P2-S3>  The words "pavour nocturnus" roughly translate to "night terrors". <SEP> <P3-S0> Sodom is a German thrash metal band from Gelsenkirchen, formed in 1981. <P3-S1>  They have gone through many line-up changes, leaving bassist/vocalist Tom Angelripper as the only constant member. <P3-S2>  Along with Kreator, Destruction and Tankard, Sodom has been referred to as one of the "Big 4" of Teutonic thrash metal. <P3-S3>  While three of those bands (except Tankard) created a sound that would influence death metal and black metal, Sodom's early music style would greatly influence many late 1980s and early 1990s black metal bands more than others.
Question: What film did Alan Baumgarten edit in which the principal photography on the film began on March 8, 2013, in Boston and Worcester, Massachusetts, and New York City?

<P0-S0> Principal photography on the film began on July 25, 2016, in Cincinnati, Ohio and concluded on February 21, 2017 in Brooklyn, New York. <P0-S1>  The film is scheduled to be released in the United States on December 15, 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ocean's Eight (stylized as Ocean's 8) is an upcoming American heist comedy film directed by Gary Ross and written by Ross and Olivia Milch. <P1-S1>  It is both a sequel and female spin-off of the "Ocean's Trilogy", and will be released on June 8, 2018, by Warner Bros. <P1-S2>  Pictures. <P1-S3>  Principal photography on the film began on October 25, 2016, in New York City. <SEP> <P2-S0> American Hustle is a 2013 American black comedy-crime film directed by David O. Russell. <P2-S1>  It was written by Eric Warren Singer and Russell, inspired by the FBI ABSCAM operation of the late 1970s and early 1980s. <P2-S2>  It stars Christian Bale and Amy Adams as two con artists who are forced by an FBI agent (Bradley Cooper) to set up an elaborate sting operation on corrupt politicians, including the mayor of Camden, New Jersey (Jeremy Renner). <P2-S3>  Jennifer Lawrence plays the unpredictable wife of Bale's character. <P2-S4>  Principal photography on the film began on March 8, 2013, in Boston and Worcester, Massachusetts, and New York City. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alan Baumgarten (born February 1, 1957) is an American film editor. <P3-S1>  Baumgarten and his fellow film editors were nominated for an Academy Award for Best Film Editing for the 2013 film "American Hustle".
Question: Which canal was completed first, Dundee Canal or Cascade Locks and Canal?

<P0-S0> The Oregon Portage Railroad was the first railroad in the U.S. state of Oregon. <P0-S1>  It originally ran for 4.5 mi , with an accompanying 7 mi of telegraph line, and was later extended to a length of 15 mi . <P0-S2>  The railroad was located on the south bank of the Cascades canal of the Columbia River. <P0-S3>  It ran from Tanner Creek (near where Bonneville Dam was later built) to the Cascade Locks, which were under construction in the later years of the railroad's operation. <P0-S4>  Although the Oregon Portage was the first railroad in Oregon, it was not the first along the Columbia River. <P0-S5>  Francis A. Chenoweth operated a rail line on the river's north bank in present-day Washington in 1851. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Junction Canal was a canal in the states of New York and Pennsylvania in the United States. <P1-S1>  The canal was also called the Arnot Canal, after the name of its principal stockholder, John Arnot of Elmira, New York. <P1-S2>  The canal was built and operated by a private stock company. <P1-S3>  The canal was partly open in 1854, but the entire length was not finished until 1858. <P1-S4>  The completed canal was 18 mi long and had 11 locks. <P1-S5>  Then intent was to lengthen the reach of the Chemung Canal deeper into Pennsylvania in order to connect to the canal systems there. <P1-S6>  Competition with railroads led to diminished use of the canal. <P1-S7>  In 1865 the canal was severely damaged by a flood. <P1-S8>  In 1866, the stock company was authorized to change its name to the "Junction Canal and Railroad Company," and work commenced in constructing a railroad on its right of way. <P1-S9>  The canal was last used in 1871, and was then abandoned. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dundee Canal was an industrial canal in Clifton and Passaic in Passaic County, New Jersey. <P2-S1>  It was built between 1858 and 1861 and ran parallel to the Passaic River. <P2-S2>  It supplied hydropower and water for manufacturing. <P2-S3>  There was interest by some members of the business community to modify the canal to support navigational uses, but the canal was never used for that purpose. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Cascade Locks and Canal was a navigation project on the Columbia River between the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington, completed in 1896. <P3-S1>  It allowed the steamboats of the Columbia River to bypass the Cascades Rapids, and thereby opened a passage from the lower parts of the river as far as The Dalles. <P3-S2>  The locks were submerged and rendered obsolete in 1938, when the Bonneville Dam was constructed, along with a new set of locks, a short ways downstream.
Question: What Painkiller Jane heroine also appeared with Michael Caine and Robert Duvall in "Secondhand Lions"?

<P0-S0> Melanie Papalia is a Canadian actress. <P0-S1>  She is known for her role as Dana in "", as well as for her roles in films such as "Postal" (2007), "Frankie and Alice" (2010). <P0-S2>  In 2011, she starred as Pippa in the Showcase original series "Endgame". <P0-S3>  She has also appeared in several television programs including "Painkiller Jane". <P0-S4>  She appeared in the 2012 film "Smiley". <SEP> <P1-S0> Emmanuelle Frederique Vaugier ( , ; born June 23, 1976) is a Canadian film and television actress, and model. <P1-S1>  Vaugier has had recurring roles as on "", Mia on "Two and a Half Men", Dr. Helen Bryce on "Smallville", FBI Special Agent Emma Barnes on "Human Target", and as The Morrigan on "Lost Girl". <P1-S2>  In feature films, Vaugier has appeared alongside Michael Caine and Robert Duvall in "Secondhand Lions". <P1-S3>  She appeared as Addison Corday in "Saw" "II" and "IV", and had a supporting role in the Josh Hartnett film "40 Days and 40 Nights". <SEP> <P2-S0> Painkiller Jane is a television film based on the comic book character of the same name. <P2-S1>  It was first broadcast on the Sci-Fi Channel on December 10, 2005. <P2-S2>  The 2-hour film stars Emmanuelle Vaugier as the titular heroine. <P2-S3>  The film differs significantly from the story of the comic book character. <SEP> <P3-S0> Painkiller Jane is a fictional character, a comic book heroine created by Jimmy Palmiotti and Joe Quesada for Event Comics in 1995. <P3-S1>  Originally a five-issue mini-series, the character went on to star in numerous crossover titles with the likes of the Punisher, Vampirella, and Hellboy. <P3-S2>  Recently, the series relaunched at Dynamite Entertainment with the first issue selling out. <P3-S3>  The comics have been the basis for a film and television series.
Question: William Duane's co-worker was the first female professor at which university?

<P0-S0> Professor Dame Ann Patricia Dowling {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 15 July 1952) is a British mechanical engineer who researches combustion, acoustics and vibration, focusing on efficient, low-emission combustion and reduced road vehicle and aircraft noise. <P0-S1>  From 2009 to 2014 she was Head of the Department of Engineering at the University of Cambridge, where she was the first female professor in 1993. <P0-S2>  She is also the President of the Royal Academy of Engineering, and the Academy's first female president. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marie Skłodowska Curie ( ; ] ; ] ; 7 November 18674 July 1934; born Maria Salomea Skłodowska; ] ) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. <P1-S1>  She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person and only woman to win twice, the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two different sciences, and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes. <P1-S2>  She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris, and in 1995 became the first woman to be entombed on her own merits in the Panthéon in Paris. <SEP> <P2-S0> William Duane (February 17, 1872, at Philadelphia – March 7, 1935, in Devon, Pennsylvania) was an American physicist. <P2-S1>  A coworker of Marie Curie, he developed a method for generating quantities of radon in the laboratory. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dorothy Hill, AC, CBE, FAA, FRS (10 September 1907 – 23 April 1997) was an Australian geologist and palaeontologist, the first female professor at an Australian university, and the first female president of the Australian Academy of Science.
Question: Which of the following is known for his work on the decidability of algebraic groups: Anatoly Maltsev or Vladimir Levenshtein?

<P0-S0> In mathematics, Hahn series (sometimes also known as Hahn–Mal'cev–Neumann series) are a type of formal infinite series. <P0-S1>  They are a generalization of Puiseux series (themselves a generalization of formal power series) and were first introduced by Hans Hahn in 1907 (and then further generalized by Anatoly Maltsev and Bernhard Neumann to a non-commutative setting). <P0-S2>  They allow for arbitrary exponents of the indeterminate so long as the set supporting them forms a well-ordered subset of the value group (typically formula_1 or formula_2). <P0-S3>  Hahn series were first introduced, as groups, in the course of the proof of the Hahn embedding theorem and then studied by him as fields in his approach to Hilbert's seventeenth problem. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vladimir Iosifovich Levenshtein (Russian: Влади́мир Ио́сифович Левенште́йн ; ] ; born 1935) is a Russian scientist who has done research in information theory, error-correcting codes, and combinatorial design. <P1-S1>  Among other contributions, he is known for the Levenshtein distance and a Levenshtein algorithm, which he developed in 1965. <SEP> <P2-S0> Anatoly Ivanovich Maltsev (also: Malcev, Mal'cev; Russian: Анато́лий Ива́нович Ма́льцев; 27 November N.S./14 November O.S. 1909, Moscow Governorate – 7 June 1967, Novosibirsk) was born in Misheronsky, near Moscow, and died in Novosibirsk, USSR. <P2-S1>  He was a mathematician noted for his work on the decidability of various algebraic groups. Malcev algebras (generalisations of Lie algebras) are named after him. <SEP> <P3-S0> In mathematics, the Demazure conjecture is a conjecture about representations of algebraic groups over the integers made by . <P3-S1>  The conjecture implies that many of the results of his paper can be extended from complex algebraic groups to algebraic groups over fields of other characteristics or over the integers. <P3-S2>  showed that Demazure's conjecture (for classical groups) follows from their work on standard monomial theory, and Peter Littelmann extended this to all reductive algebraic groups.
Question: who made their debut single "hey Mami" and  had records released by a co-founder of Trekky Records?

<P0-S0> "Hey Mami"/"Play It Right" is a single by Sylvan Esso, issued as the lead single from the band's eponymous debut album. <P0-S1>  The A-side, "Hey Mami", is the album's opening track; while the B-side, "Play It Right", is the album's ninth track. <P0-S2>  It is the only single the band released on Trekky Records before they moved to Partisan Records. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mami Kawada (川田 まみ , Kawada Mami , born February 13) is a Japanese pop singer who is signed to NBCUniversal Entertainment Japan and is a member of I've Sound, a musical group which produces soundtracks for "eroge" (erotic games) and anime. <P1-S1>  Born and raised in Sapporo, Japan, Kawada made her musical debut in 2001 after being discovered by her music teacher Eiko Shimamiya with the release of the song "Kaze to Kimi o Daite". <P1-S2>  She released her first single, a split-single with musician Kotoko, in 2002, and her first solo single was released in 2005. <P1-S3>  Her first album, "Seed", was released in 2006. <P1-S4>  She first performed overseas in Taiwan in 2007 and later appeared at the Bangkok Comic Con in Thailand in 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sylvan Esso is an American indie pop duo from Durham, North Carolina formed in 2013. <P2-S1>  The band consists of singer Amelia Meath (Mountain Man) and producer Nick Sanborn (Megafaun, Made of Oak). <P2-S2>  They made their debut with the single "Hey Mami" and released their eponymous debut album on Partisan Records on  12, 2014 (2014--) , which reached No. 39 on the "Billboard" 200. <P2-S3>  Since then they have released three further singles and toured internationally. <SEP> <P3-S0> Will Hackney is an American musician and co-founder of Trekky Records. <P3-S1>  He has contributed to many North Carolina indie rock and folk bands, including Lost in the Trees, Midtown Dickens, Bowerbirds, Mount Moriah, and Loamlands. <P3-S2>  Hackney is a multi-instrumentalist, known for playing mandolin, guitar, organ, cornet and many other instruments for his various projects. <P3-S3>  He co-founded Trekky Records in 2001 with Martin Anderson, later releasing records by artists including Lost in the Trees, Phil Cook and Sylvan Esso.
Question: In what anthology was Mushishi serialized that each issue typically has around thirty ongoing stories?

<P0-S0> Mushishi (Japanese: 蟲師 ) is a manga series written and illustrated by Yuki Urushibara. <P0-S1>  It was serialized in "Afternoon Seasons Zōkan" from 1999 to 2002, and in "Monthly Afternoon" from December 2002 to August 2008. <P0-S2>  The individual chapters were collected and released into ten "tankōbon" volumes by Kodansha. <P0-S3>  Those volumes were localized to North America by Del Rey between January 2007 and August 2010. <P0-S4>  The series follows Ginko, a man who dedicates himself to keeping people protected from supernatural creatures called Mushi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Monthly Afternoon (月刊アフタヌーン , Gekkan Afutanūn ) is a Japanese monthly seinen manga anthology published by Kodansha under the "Afternoon" line of magazines. <P1-S1>  The first issue was released with a cover date of January 25, 1986. <P1-S2>  Each issue typically has around thirty ongoing stories by various authors and runs about 800 pages. <P1-S3>  "Afternoon" has spawned many successful seinen manga series such as "Oh My Goddess! <P1-S4> ", "Genshiken", "Blade of the Immortal" and "Big Windup! <P1-S5> " It is part of Kodansha's "1day" series, which also includes the magazines "Morning" and "Evening". <P1-S6>  In its October 2008 issue, a spin-off magazine called "good! <P1-S7>  Afternoon" was announced to be launched. <SEP> <P2-S0> good! <P2-S1>  Afternoon (good! <P2-S2>  アフタヌーン , Guddo! <P2-S3>  Afutanūn ) is a Japanese seinen manga magazine anthology published by Kodansha. <P2-S4>  Initially published bimonthly, it switched to a monthly publication schedule starting with the 25th issue in late 2012. <P2-S5>  Each issue typically has around twenty-five stories by various artists and runs about 800 pages. <P2-S6>  It is a sister magazine to Kodansha's successful monthly manga anthology "Afternoon", and was first launched on November 7, 2008. <P2-S7>  Each issue sells for 680 yen. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dueling Analogs (a pun on the Dual Analog Controller) is a webcomic by Steve Napierski (also the creator of "The Outer Circle"). <P3-S1>  The website was launched on November 17, 2005, and new comics are posted every Monday and Thursday. <P3-S2>  "Dueling Analogs" is a gaming comic and as such most of the comics take place in the universe of the games discussed. <P3-S3>  There are few ongoing stories or plotlines as all of the comics are self-encapsulated (one exception is the trial of King Bowser); however, there are repeated themes such as 'Rejected Mega Man Villains', 'Games that I am glad were never made' and 'What if...?' <P3-S4> . <P3-S5>  "Dueling Analogs" is also a founding member of a webcomic group of gaming comics. <P3-S6>  The comic came to prominence in the webcomic community after the "So Dark the Contra of Man" strip.