winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the author of Aleph most famous for writing?

<P0-S0> Paulo Coelho de Souza ( , , , ] ; born August 24, 1947) is a Brazilian lyricist and novelist and the recipient of numerous international awards. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his widely translated novel "The Alchemist". <P0-S2>  He is the writer with the highest number of social media followers reaching over 29.5 million fans through his Facebook page and 12.2 million followers on Twitter . <P0-S3>  A keen user of electronic media, in 2014 he uploaded his personal papers online to create a virtual Paulo Coelho Foundation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Accent was an operating system kernel developed at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU). <P1-S1>  Accent was developed as a follow-on to the Aleph kernel developed at the University of Rochester, fixing several of its problems and re-targeting its hardware support for networks of workstation machines (specifically, the Three Rivers PERQ) instead of minicomputers. Accent was part of the SPICE Project at CMU which ran from 1981 to 1985. <P1-S2>  Development of Accent led directly to the famous Mach kernel. <SEP> <P2-S0> Aleph is a 2011 novel by the Brazilian writer Paulo Coelho. <P2-S1>  It is the fourteenth major book by Coelho, and touches on the theme of spirituality. <P2-S2>  "Aleph" was written in Coelho's native language, Portuguese. <P2-S3>  Under the sentence "Some books are read. <P2-S4>  "Aleph" is lived", the book is an autobiographical account written in a novel format. <P2-S5>  Upon release it became a bestselling novel in Brazil. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Davidar (born 27 September 1958) is an Indian novelist and publisher. <P3-S1>  He is the author of three published novels, "The House of Blue Mangoes" (2002), "The Solitude of Emperors" (2007) and "Ithaca" (2011). <P3-S2>  In parallel to his writing career, Davidar has been a publisher for a quarter century. <P3-S3>  He is the co-founder of Aleph Book Company, a literary publishing firm based in New Delhi.
Question: A by-election was held on 28 August 1909 triggered by the death of an Australian politician who was a  prominent member of what?

<P0-S0> The North Sligo by-election of 1909 was held on 5 August 1909. <P0-S1>  The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Irish Parliamentary MP, Patrick Aloysius McHugh. <P0-S2>  It was won by the Irish Parliamentary candidate Thomas Scanlan, who was unopposed. <SEP> <P1-S0> Edward Bernard Cresset Corser (1852 – 31 July 1928) was an Australian politician. <P1-S1>  Born in Birmingham, England, he was educated at Worcester and migrated to Australia in 1864. <P1-S2>  He was a sugar worker and bank officer in Maryborough in Queensland, eventually becoming a businessman. <P1-S3>  In 1909, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Queensland as the member for Maryborough. <P1-S4>  He transferred to federal Parliament, winning the 1915 Wide Bay by-election caused by the resignation of Labor Prime Minister Andrew Fisher; Corser was a member of the Commonwealth Liberal Party. <P1-S5>  In 1917, together with the rest of his party, he became a Nationalist. <P1-S6>  He held the seat until his death in 1928; he was succeeded in a by-election by his son, Bernard Corser, representing the Country Party. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Frederick William Holder KCMG (12 May 185023 July 1909) was an Australian politician. <P2-S1>  He was Premier of South Australia from June to October 1892 and again from 1899 to 1901. <P2-S2>  He was a prominent member of the inaugural Parliament of Australia following Federation in 1901, and was the first Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives. <SEP> <P3-S0> A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Wakefield on 28 August 1909. <P3-S1>  This was triggered by the death of the Speaker of the House, Sir Frederick Holder.
Question: Which Pacific State contains a part of the American Cordillera?  

<P0-S0> The Sierra Nevada ( , ] , "snowy saw range") is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Basin and Range Province. <P0-S1>  The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primarily in Nevada. <P0-S2>  The Sierra Nevada is part of the American Cordillera, a chain of mountain ranges (cordillera) that consists of an almost continuous sequence of mountain ranges that form the western "backbone" of North America, Central America, South America and Antarctica. <SEP> <P1-S0> The North American Cordillera is the North American portion of the American Cordillera which is a mountain chain (cordillera) along the western side of the Americas. <P1-S1>  The North American Cordillera covers an extensive area of mountain ranges, intermontane basins, and plateaus in western North America, including much of the territory west of the Great Plains. <P1-S2>  It is also sometimes called the Western Cordillera, the Western Cordillera of North America, or the Pacific Cordillera. <SEP> <P2-S0> The West Coast or Pacific Coast is the coastline along which the contiguous Western United States meets the North Pacific Ocean. <P2-S1>  As a region, this term most often refers to the coastal states of California, Oregon and Washington. <P2-S2>  More specifically, it refers to an area defined on the east by the Cascade Range, Sierra Nevada and Mojave Desert, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. <P2-S3>  The U.S. Census groups the five states of California, Oregon, Washington, Alaska, and Hawaii together as the Pacific States division. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pacific Cordillera (Canada) is a top-level physiographic region of Canada. <P3-S1>  This cordillera is part of the North American Cordillera. <P3-S2>  The mountain ranges in this region were covered during the Pleistocene by the Cordilleran Ice Sheet. <P3-S3>  The extent of the Cordilleran ice sheet gives perspective on the geographic extent of this region, extending from coastal mountains in Alaska, south through most of the Yukon and British Columbia, bordered by the Rocky Mountains to the East, to stretch its margin beyond the Canada–United States border with five extensive lobes reaching into the mountain valleys of Montana and Washington.
Question: The team expected to make their home stadium upon its proposed completion is based where?

<P0-S0> Elk Point is a proposed residential neighbourhood in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. <P0-S1>  It would be the second neighbourhood to be developed in the city's Blairmore Sector. <P0-S2>  The neighbourhood is expected to accommodate a mix of housing options while supporting connectivity for all modes of transportation. <P0-S3>  Upon completion, Elk Point is expected to be home to approximately 10,000 residents. <P0-S4>  As of April 2017, Elk Point is in the planning phase. <SEP> <P1-S0> The new Estadio León is a proposed stadium in Leon, Guanajuato. <P1-S1>  The Club León football team is expected to make this their home stadium upon its proposed completion in 2010. <P1-S2>  Its expected capacity is 50,000. <P1-S3>  The previous "Estadio León" was built in 1967, after announcing the built of the stadium could have a capacity up to 100,000 <SEP> <P2-S0> The New York Cosmos Stadium was a proposed 25,000-seat soccer-specific stadium and multipurpose facility. <P2-S1>  It was to be located in the New York metropolitan area in Nassau County, just over the city border. <P2-S2>  Plans were submitted to New York's Empire State Development Corporation. <P2-S3>  Upon completion, it would have been the home stadium of the New York Cosmos. <SEP> <P3-S0> Club León (simply known as León) is a Mexican professional football club based in the city of León, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Question: Who was the brother of the title character in one of the Marvel Comics done by Esad T. Ribic?

<P0-S0> Fighting American is the title character of a patriotically themed comic book character created in 1954 by the writer-artist team of Joe Simon and Jack Kirby. <P0-S1>  Published by the Crestwood Publications imprint Prize Comics, it was, contrary to standard industry practices of the time, creator-owned. <P0-S2>  Harvey Comics published one additional issue in 1966. <P0-S3>  One final inventoried tale was published in 1989, in a Marvel Comics hardcover collection of all the Fighting American stories. <P0-S4>  Subsequent publishers have had short runs of Fighting American stories with the permission of the owners' estates. <P0-S5>  The character gained some notoriety due to a lawsuit in the late 1990s when Awesome Entertainment founder Rob Liefeld announced intentions to publish a mini-series that was allegedly similar to that artist's run on Marvel's Captain America title. <P0-S6>  After settling the dispute, Awesome released three Fighting American series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Loki is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  He is the adoptive brother and often the enemy of Thor. <P1-S2>  He is based on the being of the same name from Norse mythology. <P1-S3>  The character first appeared historically in "Venus" No. 6 (August 1949) and in modern-day in "Journey into Mystery" No. 85 (October 1962). <P1-S4>  The character was created by writer Stan Lee, scripter Larry Lieber, and penciller Jack Kirby. <P1-S5>  Though normally portrayed as a supervillain, he is sometimes depicted as an antihero. <SEP> <P2-S0> Captain America is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P2-S1>  Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in "Captain America Comics" #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics. <P2-S2>  Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought the Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period. <P2-S3>  The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the "Captain America" comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953. <P2-S4>  Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication. <SEP> <P3-S0> Esad T. Ribić (born 10 November 1972) is a Croatian comic book artist, known for his work on various titles for Marvel Comics, including "Loki", "Silver Surfer: Requiem", "Sub-Mariner: The Depths" and the 2015 "Secret Wars".
Question: What trophy did Larry Johnson earn in 1992?

<P0-S0> Larry Johnson (born in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American author and former employee of the Alcor Life Extension Foundation (Alcor), a cryonics company for whom he once served as chief operating officer. <P0-S1>  He received notoriety with the release of the August 13, 2003 issue of "Sports Illustrated". <P0-S2>  "Sports Illustrated" sportswriter Tom Verducci, along with Johnson's input, published an article about “What Really Happened to Ted Williams?" <P0-S3>  Immediately following the "Sports Illustrated" article, Johnson agreed to an interview with Diane Sawyer of Good Morning America. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1991–92 NBA season was the Charlotte Hornets' fourth season in the National Basketball Association. <P1-S1>  With the top overall pick in the 1991 NBA draft, the Hornets selected UNLV star Larry Johnson. <P1-S2>  Under new head coach Allan Bristow, the Hornets would get off to a slow start losing 8 of their first 9 games. <P1-S3>  At midseason, Rex Chapman was traded to the Washington Bullets as the Hornets would get stronger winning 9 of 13 games in February, on their way to finishing sixth in the Central Division with a record of 31 wins and 51 losses, a five-game improvement over the previous season. <P1-S4>  Johnson averaged 19.2 points and 11.0 rebounds per game, as he went on to win the 1992 NBA Rookie of the Year Award. <P1-S5>  Second-year star Kendall Gill led the team in scoring with 20.5 points per game. <P1-S6>  The Hornets led the NBA in attendance for the third time in four seasons. <SEP> <P2-S0> The National Basketball Association's Rookie of the Year Award is an annual National Basketball Association (NBA) award given to the top rookie(s) of the regular season. <P2-S1>  Initiated following the 1952–53 NBA season, it confers the Eddie Gottlieb Trophy, named after the former Philadelphia Warriors head coach. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1992–93 NBA season was the fifth season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association. <P3-S1>  In the 1992 NBA draft, the Hornets selected center Alonzo Mourning out of Georgetown with the second overall pick. <P3-S2>  With the addition of Mourning, along with second-year star Larry Johnson and Muggsy Bogues, the Hornets struggled around .500 for most of the season, but won 9 of their final 12 games finishing their season third in the Central Division with a 44–38 record, and qualified for their first ever playoff appearance. <P3-S3>  The team became the first of the four expansion franchises of the late 1980s to win a playoff series, when Mourning sunk a 20 ft jumper at the buzzer in Game 4 of the first round playoff series against the 4th-seeded Boston Celtics. <P3-S4>  However, in the semifinals, the Hornets were eliminated by the New York Knicks in five games.
Question: Who was Richard G. Gotti's uncle a protégé of?

<P0-S0> Richard G. Gotti (born November 30, 1967) is a member of the Gambino crime family. <P0-S1>  His father is Gambino capo Richard V. Gotti and cousins are capo John A. "Junior" Gotti, former reality television star Victoria Gotti, and Peter Gotti, Jr. <P0-S2>  His uncle was Gambino boss John Gotti. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Gotti (October 27, 1940 – June 10, 2002) was an Italian-American gangster who became boss of the powerful Gambino crime family in New York City. <P1-S1>  Gotti and his brothers grew up in poverty and turned to a life of crime at an early age. <P1-S2>  Gotti quickly rose to prominence, becoming one of the crime family's biggest earners and a protégé of Gambino family underboss Aniello Dellacroce, operating out of the Ozone Park neighborhood of Queens. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard G. Whitehead is an American dental surgeon who has been designated as Southern Virginia University's interim president. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard G. Hubler (born Richard Gibson Hubler; 20 August 1912 in Dunmore, Pennsylvania – 21 October 1981 in Ojai, California), was an American screenwriter, military author, and writer of biographies, fiction, and non-fiction. <P3-S1>  However, his best-known work is the 1965 autobiography he ghostwrote for Ronald Reagan, "Where's the Rest of Me?" <P3-S2> .
Question: What Italian surrealist painter was André Pieyre de Mandiargues  a close friend of?

<P0-S0> Anke-Eve Goldmann was a journalist for "Cycle World", "Das Motorrad" in Germany, "Moto Revue" in France and other international motorcycle magazines. <P0-S1>  Goldman was a friend of author André Pieyre de Mandiargues and the inspiration for the main character, 'Rebecca', in his most popular book "The Motorcycle" (1963). <P0-S2>  The book was adapted for the 1968 film "The Girl on a Motorcycle" starring Marianne Faithfull. <P0-S3>  From the 1950s, she competed in endurance and circuit racing, at the Nürburgring and Hockenheimring but being a woman, was barred from higher level competitions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Giovanni Pelliccioli is an Italian surrealist painter. <P1-S1>  He was born in 1947 at San Pellegrino, Terme, Italy. <P1-S2>  When he was eight he discovered art and started drawing. <P1-S3>  At 18 he began art studies at Carrara Academy of Bergame. <P1-S4>  At this time he painted realist and impressionist style paintings, but when he discovered surrealism he knew it would permit him to give the best of his artistic expression. <P1-S5>  Since then he has worked as a professional surrealist painter. <P1-S6>  In 40 years he has painted more than 4200 paintings. <SEP> <P2-S0> Leonor Fini (1907–1996) was an Italian surrealist painter, designer, illustrator, and author, known for her depictions of powerful women. <SEP> <P3-S0> André Pieyre de Mandiargues (14 March 1909 – 13 December 1991) was a French writer born in Paris. <P3-S1>  He became an associate of the Surrealists and married the Italian painter Bona Tibertelli de Pisis (a niece of the Italian metaphysical painter Count Filippo Tibertelli de Pisis). <P3-S2>  He was a particularly close friend of the painter Leonor Fini.
Question: Azeroth Choppers featured the company based in what New York city?

<P0-S0> City & State is a political journalism organization based in New York City. <P0-S1>  The company publishes a weekly magazine covering politics and government in New York City and New York State that is distributed to New York State legislators, county executives, municipalities, the New York Congressional delegation, New York City Council members and others leaders in New York business and government. <P0-S2>  After years of publishing a twice-monthly print edition, "City & State" has announced plans to switch to a weekly in January 2016. <P0-S3>  "City & State" also publishes on their website and sends out a free First Read daily email. <P0-S4>  In May 2016 the company also launched a monthly magazine based in Philadelphia and a website. <SEP> <P1-S0> Azeroth Choppers was a weekly web series by Blizzard Entertainment that ran from April 17 to June 5, 2014. <P1-S1>  It featured Paul Teutul, Jr. ("American Chopper") and his company Paul Jr. <P1-S2>  Designs building motorcycles based on Blizzard's long-running MMORPG "World of Warcraft". <SEP> <P2-S0> Orange County Choppers (OCC) is a motorcycle manufacturer and lifestyle brand company based in the town of Newburgh, located in Orange County, New York, that was founded in 1999 by Paul Teutul Sr., and Paul Teutul Jr. The company was featured on "American Chopper", a reality TV show that debuted in September 2002 on the Discovery Channel. <P2-S1>  The series moved to Discovery Channel's sister channel TLC in 2007. <P2-S2>  Following cancellation of the Discovery series, the company was also featured on "Orange County Choppers" on the CMT network in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Jr. <P3-S1>  Designs (PJD) is a lifestyle brand motorcycle customizer and clothing vendor based in Rock Tavern, New York, USA. <P3-S2>  Paul Teutul Jr. founded the design firm in 2009 after waiting out a one-year non-compete clause with his former company, Orange County Choppers (OCC).
Question: Who plays the role of a driver for hire in the film which included the Kanye West single, "Muzik" from the extended play L.A. Confidential presents: Knoc-turn'al? 

<P0-S0> Dark Sky Paradise is the third studio album by American rapper Big Sean. <P0-S1>  It was released on February 24, 2015, by GOOD Music and Def Jam Recordings. <P0-S2>  The album features guest appearances from Kanye West, Drake, Ariana Grande, Chris Brown, Ty Dolla Sign, Jhené Aiko, PartyNextDoor, Lil Wayne, John Legend and E-40, while the production was handled by a variety of collaborators, including Key Wane, DJ Mustard, DJ Dahi and Kanye West, who also serves as the album's executive producer alongside Big Sean himself. <P0-S3>  The album was supported by five singles: "I Don't Fuck with You" featuring E-40, "Paradise", "Blessings" featuring Drake, "One Man Can Change the World" featuring Kanye West and John Legend, and "Play No Games" featuring Chris Brown and Ty Dolla Sign. <SEP> <P1-S0> L.A. Confidential presents: Knoc-turn'al is an extended play by rapper Knoc-turn'al. <P1-S1>  The EP was originally released to promote Knoc's unreleased debut album, "Knoc's Landin<nowiki>'</nowiki>" (2002), which was shelved due to undisclosed reasons. <P1-S2>  Two singles released from the extended play included the Grammy Award–nominated "The Knoc," and the Kanye West–produced "Muzik", which appeared on the Jason Statham film, "The Transporter". <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Wayne Atha (born December 30, 1979), better known as Yelawolf, is an American rapper from Gadsden, Alabama. <P2-S1>  In his early years, Yelawolf released his first independent album "Creek Water", which was released in 2005. <P2-S2>  During 2005 to 2010, he's been putting the releases of one extended play and four mixtapes. <P2-S3>  One extended play (EP), titled "Trunk Muzik", amassed a strong attention that would follow the rapper's signing a record deal to Interscope Records, which re-released the mixtape as "Trunk Muzik 0-60" later that year. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Transporter (French: Le Transporteur) is a 2002 English-language French action thriller film directed by Corey Yuen and Louis Leterrier (who is credited as artistic director on the project), and written by Luc Besson, who was inspired by BMW Films' "The Hire" series. <P3-S1>  The film stars Jason Statham as Frank Martin, a driver for hire – a mercenary "transporter" who will deliver anything, anywhere – no questions asked – for the right price. <P3-S2>  It also stars Shu Qi as Lai Kwai.
Question: On Big Brother 18 a host returned who worked for CBS. She was a co-anchor on what?

<P0-S0> Big Brother 18 is the eighteenth season of the American reality television series "Big Brother." <P0-S1>  The season premiered on June 22, 2016 on CBS with a two-hour season premiere and ended with a 90-minute season finale on September 21, 2016. <P0-S2>  Julie Chen returned as host. <P0-S3>  On September 21, 2016, Nicole Franzel won the game in a 5-4 vote against Paul Abrahamian. <P0-S4>  The season lasted for 99 days making it the longest running season in the show's 16-year history. <SEP> <P1-S0> Julie Suzanne Chen (born January 6, 1970) is an American television personality, news anchor, and producer for CBS. <P1-S1>  She has been the host of the U.S. version of the CBS reality-television program "Big Brother" since its debut in July 2000 and is the longest-serving host of any country's version of the show. <P1-S2>  She is also a co-host and the moderator of the CBS daytime show "The Talk". <P1-S3>  Previously, she was a co-anchor of "The Early Show" on CBS. <SEP> <P2-S0> Big Brother: Over the Top (or BBOTT for short) is a spin-off American reality television series of the show "Big Brother" that aired exclusively online. <P2-S1>  The season premiered on September 28, 2016 and ended after 65 days with a season finale on December 1, 2016 only on CBS All Access, an over-the-top subscription streaming service. <P2-S2>  The season was officially announced by CBS on August 3, 2016, while "Big Brother 18" was still in progress. <SEP> <P3-S0> Big Brother 2015, also known as Big Brother 16 and Big Brother: Timebomb, was the sixteenth series of the British reality television series "Big Brother", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. <P3-S1>  The series launched on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in the Republic of Ireland on 12 May 2015 and ended on 16 July 2015, a week earlier than planned. <P3-S2>  This was the earliest launch of a "Big Brother" series since the show's inception in 2000. <P3-S3>  It is the fifth regular series and the thirteenth series of "Big Brother" overall to air on Channel 5, and is the first regular series to air in May since "Big Brother 8" in 2007. <P3-S4>  It is also the first series to air in Ireland since its move to Channel 5 in 2011. <P3-S5>  On 2 February 2015, it was revealed that Willis had stepped down as a host on the show's spin-off series "Big Brother's Bit on the Side", though Rylan Clark will continue.
Question: Who, born July 3, 1959, wrote the Simpson's episode "The Trouble with Trillions"?

<P0-S0> Charles Kemper Eastman (September 18, 1929 – July 3, 2009) was an American screenwriter and script doctor. <P0-S1>  He wrote the screenplay for the 1970 film "Little Fauss and Big Halsy"; he wrote and directed "The All-American Boy". <P0-S2>  Charles Eastman died from complications of heart disease in Culver City, California on July 3, 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jessica Ann Johnson (née Simpson, previously Lachey; born July 10, 1980) is an American singer and actress. <P1-S1>  Simpson signed a recording contract with Columbia Records when she was sixteen, and released her debut studio album in 1999. <P1-S2>  The album sold over four million copies worldwide, and spawned the top three hit "I Wanna Love You Forever" (1999). <P1-S3>  Hoping to achieve further success with her second album, Simpson adopted a more mature image for the release of "Irresistible" (2001). <P1-S4>  The album's title track, which served as the lead single, became her second top twenty hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <P1-S5>  The album itself earned a gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). <P1-S6>  Simpson married singer Nick Lachey on October 26, 2002 after four years of dating. <P1-S7>  The couple starred in the reality television series "" (2003–05) on MTV, chronicling their marriage and careers. <P1-S8>  The show became a pop culture phenomenon, and made Simpson and her husband household names. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ian Howes Maxtone-Graham (born July 3, 1959) is an American television writer and producer. <P2-S1>  He has written for "Saturday Night Live" (1992–1995) and "The Simpsons" (1995–2015), as well as serving as a co-executive producer and consulting producer for the latter. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Trouble with Trillions" is the twentieth episode in the ninth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons". <P3-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 5, 1998. <P3-S2>  It was written by Ian Maxtone-Graham and directed by Swinton O. Scott III. <P3-S3>  The episode sees Homer being sent by the Federal Bureau of Investigation to try to obtain a trillion dollar bill that Mr. Burns failed to deliver to Europe during the post-war era.
Question: The actor that played the Artful Dodger in "Oliver!" stars with Mark Lester in a 1971 British film directed by who?

<P0-S0> Adam Searles (born 1 June 1981) is a British stage, film, and television actor. <P0-S1>  He has portrayed Gavroche in "Les Misérables" at the Palace Theatre, London, and played the original Artful Dodger in Cameron Mackintosh's 1994 production of "Oliver! <P0-S2> " at the London Palladium. <P0-S3>  Adam opened the show in 1994 with Jonathan Pryce in the role of Fagin and was requested to close to show in 1998 with Jim Dale as Fagin. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jack Wild (30 September 1952 – 1 March 2006) was an English actor and singer, known for his teenage performances as the Artful Dodger in "Oliver! <P1-S1>  (film)" (1968) and as Jimmy in the NBC children's television series "H.R. Pufnstuf" (1969) and accompanying 1970 feature film. <P1-S2>  He played Much the Miller's Son in "" (1991). <SEP> <P2-S0> Melody is a 1971 British film directed by Waris Hussein about puppy love. <P2-S1>  It was released as S.W.A.L.K. in the United Kingdom (S.W.A.L.K. is a message traditionally written on the envelopes of love letters by British schoolchildren, standing for "sealed with a loving kiss"). <P2-S2>  The film starred Jack Wild, Mark Lester and Tracy Hyde. <P2-S3>  Although the film was a box office disappointment in both the United States and Britain, it turned out to be an enormous hit in Japan as well as in some Latin American countries such as Argentina and Chile, and a modest hit in South Africa. <SEP> <P3-S0> Whoever Slew Auntie Roo? <P3-S1>  is a 1971 British horror-thriller film directed by Curtis Harrington and starring Ralph Richardson, Shelley Winters and Mark Lester. <P3-S2>  Like "What's the Matter with Helen? <P3-S3> " (both films were included in an MGM Midnite Movies Double Feature, and Winters requested that Harrington direct the picture) and better-known films such as "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? <P3-S4> " and "Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte", it is one of the many films in the Grande Dame Guignol genre.
Question: Darren Criss wrote music an lyrics for a "Harry Potter" based parody, for what Chicago based musical theater company?

<P0-S0> A Very Potter Sequel (often shortened to AVPS) is a musical with music and lyrics by Darren Criss and a book by Matt Lang, Nick Lang, and Brian Holden. <P0-S1>  The story is a parody, based on several of the "Harry Potter" novels (particularly "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban" and "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix") by J. K. Rowling, as well as their film counterparts. <SEP> <P1-S0> StarKid Productions, also known as Team StarKid, is a Chicago-based musical theatre company founded in 2009 at the University of Michigan by Darren Criss, Brian Holden, Matt Lang, and Nick Lang. <P1-S1>  Best known for the musical "A Very Potter Musical", a parody of the Harry Potter series, the troupe produces musical-comedies inspired by pop culture, with original scripts, songs, and music. <P1-S2>  StarKid uses social media for theatrical distribution, to make their productions accessible to a worldwide audience. <SEP> <P2-S0> Darren Everett Criss (born February 5, 1987) is an American actor, singer and songwriter. <P2-S1>  One of the founding members and co-owners of StarKid Productions, a musical theater company based in Chicago, Criss first garnered attention playing the lead role of Harry Potter in StarKid's musical production of "A Very Potter Musical". <P2-S2>  The theater troupe made "Billboard" history when their original album, "Me and My Dick", became the first charting student-produced musical recording , debuting at number eleven on the Top Cast Albums chart in 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Very Potter Senior Year (often shortened to AVPSY) is a musical written by Matt Lang, Nick Lang, and Brian Holden with songs by Clark Baxtresser, Pierce Siebers, A. J. Holmes, and additional songs by Darren Criss. <P3-S1>  It is the conclusion of the "Very Potter" trilogy of "Harry Potter"-inspired musicals produced over four years by StarKid Productions. <P3-S2>  Rather than a full musical, as with its previous installments, the production took the form of a live staged reading of the script with performances of the songs at LeakyCon in Chicago, Illinois, on August 11, 2012. <P3-S3>  It featured nearly all of the StarKid actors and actresses, including actor Darren Criss, who returned to the company to reprise his role as Harry Potter, and Evanna Lynch as Luna Lovegood, who played the character in the original film series.
Question: Who were the Showrunners for the eighth season of the show on which Homer's Enemy was an episode?

<P0-S0> "Family Guy"'s eighth season first aired on the Fox network in twenty-one episodes from September 27, 2009 to May 23, 2010 before being released as two DVD box sets and in syndication. <P0-S1>  It ran on Sunday nights between May and July 2010 on BBC Three in the UK. <P0-S2>  The animated television series "Family Guy" follows the dysfunctional Griffin family—father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie and dog Brian, all of whom reside in their hometown of Quahog. <P0-S3>  The eighth season, which premiered with the episode "Road to the Multiverse" and ended with "Something, Something, Something, Dark Side", was executive produced by Chris Sheridan, David Goodman, Danny Smith, Mark Hentemann, Steve Callaghan and series creator Seth MacFarlane. <P0-S4>  The season's showrunners were Hentemann and Callaghan, both of whom replaced previous showrunners Goodman and Sheridan. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Simpsons"' eighth season originally aired on the Fox network between October 27, 1996, and May 18, 1997, beginning with "Treehouse of Horror VII". <P1-S1>  The showrunners for the eighth production season were Bill Oakley and Josh Weinstein. <P1-S2>  The aired season contained two episodes that were hold-over episodes from season seven, which Oakley and Weinstein also ran. <P1-S3>  It also contained two episodes for which Al Jean and Mike Reiss were the show runners. <SEP> <P2-S0> The eighth season of the American comedy television series "Scrubs" premiered on ABC on January 6, 2009 and concluded on May 6, 2009 and consists of 19 episodes. <P2-S1>  The eighth season was the first to be shown on ABC after NBC dropped the series, ending its seven-year run on the network. <P2-S2>  ABC's pick-up of the show was followed by it commissioning nineteen episodes, which included an hour-long finale. <P2-S3>  For all of the season's run, it was expected that the eighth season would be the last, especially after the show's creator Bill Lawrence announced it. <P2-S4>  After rumors surfaced of a ninth season, it was understood that the eighth would be the last to star Zach Braff and much of the main cast. <P2-S5>  However, the show was later re-commissioned for another season, in which Braff and other cast members appeared for multiple episodes. <P2-S6>  The eighth season was the first to air in high definition. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Homer's Enemy" is the twenty-third episode in the eighth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons". <P3-S1>  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 4, 1997. <P3-S2>  The episode's plot centers on the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant's hiring a new employee named Frank Grimes. <P3-S3>  Despite Homer's attempts to befriend him, Grimes is angered and irritated by Homer's laziness and incompetence despite leading a comfortable life. <P3-S4>  He eventually declares himself Homer's enemy. <P3-S5>  Meanwhile, Bart buys a run-down factory for a dollar.
Question: Antonio Lamar "Tony" Crocker stuck to his commitment under a new coach who had once played for what university?

<P0-S0> Anthony "Tony" Guillory (born November 10, 1942) is a former American football linebacker who played in the National Football League from 1965 through 1969. <P0-S1>  He attended the black Hebert High School in Beaumont, Texas, and played college football at the University of Nebraska and then at Lamar State College of Technology (now Lamar University). <P0-S2>  Transferring from Nebraska to Lamar in 1962, Guillory became the first black athlete at Lamar. <P0-S3>  He was one of 16 pro footballers given the keys to the city of Beaumont in 1971. <SEP> <P1-S0> Antonio Lamar "Tony" Crocker (born January 17, 1987) is an American professional basketball player for Tofaş of the Turkish Basketball Super League (BSL). <P1-S1>  A native of Lawton, Oklahoma, he excelled at basketball while attending Earl Warren High School in San Antonio, Texas before attending prep school at The Patterson. <P1-S2>  Crocker signed a letter of intent to play college basketball at the University of Oklahoma under Kelvin Sampson, and stuck to his commitment when coach Sampson left to Indiana University and coach Jeff Capel III became the new coach of the Sooners. <P1-S3>  Crocker started 25 out of 31 games as a true freshman at Oklahoma and established himself as one of the top freshmen in the country. <P1-S4>  Crocker has garnered attention for wearing a long-sleeved shirt underneath his uniform. <SEP> <P2-S0> Felton Jeffrey "Jeff" Capel III (born February 12, 1975) is an American coach college basketball coach and former player. <P2-S1>  He played for Duke University and was a head coach at Virginia Commonwealth University and University of Oklahoma. <SEP> <P3-S0> Glynn Cyprien (born September 13, 1966) is an American basketball coach and former assistant under Billy Kennedy at Texas A&M University in College Station. <P3-S1>  He previously assisted Josh Pastner at the University of Memphis, Billy Gillispie at the University of Kentucky, and prior to that was an assistant coach at the University of Arkansas, New Mexico State, Oklahoma State, UNLV, Western Kentucky, and Jacksonville University. <P3-S2>  He briefly served as head coach at the University of Louisiana-Lafayette before leaving over issues with his resume. <P3-S3>  He has also served as an assistant coach at Lamar and Texas-San Antonio.
Question: For which German team did winger Mario Basler and current manager score an early goal against Manchester United in the 1999 UEFA Champions League Final which was remembered for injury time goals giving United the win?

<P0-S0> The 1999 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match between Manchester United of England and Bayern Munich of Germany, played at Camp Nou in Barcelona, Spain, on 26 May 1999, to determine the winner of the 1998–99 UEFA Champions League. <P0-S1>  It is remembered for injury time goals from Manchester United's Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjær, which cancelled out Mario Basler's early goal to give Manchester United a 2–1 win. <P0-S2>  United's victory completed a treble-winning season, after they had won the Premier League and FA Cup. <P0-S3>  Bayern were also playing for a treble, having won the Bundesliga and reached the DFB-Pokal final, although they went on to lose that match. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mario Basler (born 18 December 1968 in Neustadt an der Weinstraße) is a German former football winger and current manager, most recently in charge of Rot-Weiß Oberhausen. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1998–99 UEFA Champions League was the 44th season of the UEFA Champions League, Europe's premier club football tournament, and the seventh since it was renamed from the "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup". <P2-S1>  The competition was won by Manchester United, coming back from a goal down in the last two minutes of injury time to defeat Bayern Munich 2–1 in the final. <P2-S2>  Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjær scored United's goals after Bayern had hit the post and the bar. <P2-S3>  They were the first English club to win Europe's premier club football tournament since 1984 and were also the first English club to reach a Champions League final since the Heysel Stadium disaster and the subsequent banning of English clubs from all UEFA competitions between 1985 and 1990. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1998 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match that took place at the Amsterdam Arena in Amsterdam, Netherlands on 20 May 1998 to determine the winner of the 1997–98 UEFA Champions League. <P3-S1>  It pitted Real Madrid of Spain and Juventus of Italy. <P3-S2>  Juventus appeared in their third consecutive final, while Real Madrid were in their first of the Champions League era. <P3-S3>  Real Madrid won 1–0, the only goal scored by Predrag Mijatović, to clinch their seventh European title, their first for 32 years. <P3-S4>  The repeat of the match was played in the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final in Cardiff, which Real Madrid won 4-1.
Question: The San Diego Chargers drafted a new quarterback in 1998, who eventually played how many seasons in the NFL?

<P0-S0> The 1998 San Diego Chargers season began with the team trying to improve on their 4–12 record in 1997. <P0-S1>  It was Kevin Gilbride’s final season as the team's head coach. <P0-S2>  After a 2–4 start, Gilbride was fired and June Jones coached the final ten games of the season as interim head coach. <P0-S3>  The team's defense led the league in yards allowed; however, a weak offense under infamous draft bust quarterback Ryan Leaf meant that the team was last in the AFC West. <SEP> <P1-S0> Burt L. Grossman (born April 10, 1967) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League. <P1-S1>  Before becoming a professional, Grossman played college football at the University of Pittsburgh where he was a three time All-ECAC selection. <P1-S2>  In 1989, he was drafted by the San Diego Chargers. <P1-S3>  Grossman played six seasons in the NFL: five for the San Diego Chargers (1989–1993) and one for the Philadelphia Eagles (1994). <P1-S4>  As an NFL player, Grossman's accomplishments include 45 quarterback sacks and three safeties. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ryan David Leaf (born May 15, 1976) is a former American football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for four seasons. <P2-S1>  He played for the San Diego Chargers and the Dallas Cowboys between 1998 and 2001, and also spent time with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Seattle Seahawks. <SEP> <P3-S0> "San Diego Super Chargers" was the fight song of the San Diego Chargers (now known as the Los Angeles Chargers) of the National Football League (NFL). <P3-S1>  The disco song was written in 1979 during the Air Coryell era of the San Diego Chargers, and it was recorded by a session band dubbed "Captain Q.B. and the Big Boys." <P3-S2>  New Chargers owners replaced the song in 1989 with a non-disco cover version, but the original version was revived around 2002. <P3-S3>  The team itself was also sometimes referred to as the "San Diego Super Chargers".
Question: What is the premiere date of this play by Samuel Beckett, in which Daeg Faerch starred as the messenger?

<P0-S0> Dark Mirror is a 2007 psychological horror film, which was directed by Pablo Proenza, and stars Lisa Vidal, David Chisum, Christine Lakin, Lupe Ontiveros and Joshua Pelegrin, with a brief cameo by Daeg Faerch. <SEP> <P1-S0> Halloween is a 2007 American slasher film written, directed, and produced by Rob Zombie. <P1-S1>  The film is a remake/reimagining of the 1978 horror film of the same name; the first in the rebooted "Halloween" film series and the ninth installment of the "Halloween" franchise. <P1-S2>  The film stars Tyler Mane as the adult Michael Myers, Malcolm McDowell as Dr. Sam Loomis, and Scout Taylor-Compton as Laurie Strode; Daeg Faerch portrays a ten-year-old Michael Myers. <P1-S3>  Rob Zombie's "reimagining" follows the premise of John Carpenter's original, with Michael Myers stalking Laurie Strode and her friends on Halloween night. <P1-S4>  Zombie's film goes deeper into the character's psyche, trying to answer the question of what drove him to kill people, whereas in Carpenter's original film Michael did not have an explicit reason for killing. <SEP> <P2-S0> Waiting for Godot ( ) is a play by Samuel Beckett, in which two characters, Vladimir and Estragon, wait for the arrival of someone named Godot who never arrives, and while waiting they engage in a variety of discussions and encounter three other characters. <P2-S1>  "Waiting for Godot" is Beckett's translation of his own original French play, En attendant Godot , and is subtitled (in English only) "a tragicomedy in two acts". <P2-S2>  The original French text was composed between 9 October 1948 and 29 January 1949. <P2-S3>  The premiere was on 5 January 1953 in the Théâtre de Babylone, Paris. <P2-S4>  The English language version was premiered in London in 1955. <P2-S5>  In a poll conducted by the British Royal National Theatre in 1990 it was voted the "most significant English language play of the 20th century". <SEP> <P3-S0> Daeg Neergaard Faerch ( ; born September 27, 1995) is an American-born actor. <P3-S1>  His credits include a comedic role in Peter Berg's "Hancock" (2008) and, most notably, in the horror remake "Halloween" (2007). <P3-S2>  Faerch has also played in theatrical productions of "Grapes of Wrath" in which he played the role of Winfield, "Marat/Sade" in which he played the role of young Herald, "Waiting for Godot" playing the messenger, and "Shakespeare Unabridged" as a musical guest rapper. <P3-S3>  He has performed in Shakespeare productions, including "Coriolanus", in which he played young Coriolanus, "The Merry Wives of Windsor", and "Hamlet". <P3-S4>  He also landed the role of Pincegurre in the French play "L'Impromptu de Théophile", as well as a role in the comedy "The Nerd", in which he played the character Thor Waldgrave. <P3-S5>  In addition to English, Faerch speaks French.
Question: What  battle of the Civil War involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point, Second Battle of Bull Run or Battle of Gettysburg?

<P0-S0> The Battle of Gettysburg ( , with an sound) was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. <P0-S1>  The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point. <P0-S2>  Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's Army of the Potomac defeated attacks by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, halting Lee's invasion of the North. <SEP> <P1-S0> The First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment mustered for a three-year term (1861-1864) in the Union Army at the outset of the American Civil War when the prevailing enlistment period was three months. <P1-S1>  During offensive movements, it sustained high percentages of casualties at the Battles of First Bull Run (20%) and Antietam (28%) and a catastrophic 82% at the Battle of Gettysburg. <P1-S2>  It is most noted for its service on the second day at Gettysburg. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Second Battle of Bull Run or Battle of Second Manassas was fought August 28–30, 1862 in Prince William County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War. <P2-S1>  It was the culmination of the Northern Virginia Campaign waged by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia against Union Maj. Gen. John Pope's Army of Virginia, and a battle of much larger scale and numbers than the First Battle of Bull Run (or "First Manassas") fought on July 21, 1861 on the same ground. <SEP> <P3-S0> There is widespread disagreement among historians about the turning point of the American Civil War. <P3-S1>  A turning point in this context is an event that occurred during the conflict after which most modern scholars would agree that the eventual outcome was inevitable. <P3-S2>  While the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1863 is the event most widely cited as the military climax of the American Civil War (often in combination with the Siege of Vicksburg, which concluded a day later), there were several other decisive battles and events throughout the war which have been proposed as turning points. <P3-S3>  These events are presented here in chronological order. <P3-S4>  Only the positive arguments for each are given.
Question: Which of these musicians has appeared on the show "American Idol", Kelly Jones or Chris Daughtry?

<P0-S0> An American Idol Christmas (also titled A Very Idol Christmas in Canada) is a Christmas television special for the television shows "American Idol", "American Juniors" and "Canadian Idol", but focused mostly on "American Idol"– the Canadian winner Ryan Malcolm was edited out in the American release, due to legal reasons. <P0-S1>  The special was broadcast on the Fox television network in the United States and CTV in Canada. <P0-S2>  It was first broadcast on November 25, 2003 in the United States. <P0-S3>  It featured some of the top finalists of American Idol's first season (Kelly Clarkson, Tamyra Gray, Christina Christian) and second season (Ruben Studdard, Clay Aiken, Kimberley Locke); "Canadian Idol" winner Ryan Malcolm (not shown in American version due to the upcoming World Idol); and the American Juniors. <P0-S4>  Since the episode was not a competition, none of the judges appeared because they were working on the next season's contestants. <P0-S5>  It was directed by Bruce Gowers, produced by 19 Entertainment, Fremantle Media North America, Cécile Frot-Coutaz, Simon Fuller, David Goffin, Nigel Lythgoe and Ken Warwick. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher Adam Daughtry (born December 26, 1979) is an American singer, songwriter, musician and actor best known as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist for the rock band Daughtry and as the fourth-place contestant on the fifth season of "American Idol". <P1-S1>  After his elimination from "Idol", he was given a record deal by RCA Records and formed a band called Daughtry with bassist Julia Driscoll of notorious adult contemporary band, "Adults In The Middle Of The Street." <P1-S2>  Their self-titled debut album became the fastest selling debut rock album in Nielsen Soundscan history, selling more than one million copies after just five weeks of release. <P1-S3>  The album was recorded before the band was officially formed, making Chris Daughtry the only official member present on the album. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kelly Jones (born 3 June 1974) is a Welsh singer-songwriter, guitarist and director and the lead singer of the band Stereophonics. <P2-S1>  Influenced by classic rock bands such as Pink Floyd, The Who, Led Zeppelin, AC/DC and Sex Pistols, Jones is noted for his raspy voice, which has been described as "whiskey" and has drawn criticism as well as acclaim. <P2-S2>  As a lyricist, Jones is influenced by Neil Young, Bob Catley, Bob Dylan and Otis Redding. <SEP> <P3-S0> McLeansville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 1,021 at the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  It is most famous for being the hometown of "American Idol" Season 5 contestant Chris Daughtry while he was on the show.