winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who translated into Italian the opera mentioned in the final story of a 1914 collection? 

<P0-S0> Mignon is an "opéra comique" (or opera in its second version) in three acts by Ambroise Thomas. <P0-S1>  The original French libretto was by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré, based on Goethe's novel "Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre". <P0-S2>  The Italian version was translated by Giuseppe Zaffira. <P0-S3>  The opera is mentioned in James Joyce's "The Dead" ("Dubliners") and Willa Cather's "The Professor's House". <P0-S4>  Thomas's goddaughter Mignon Nevada was named after the main character. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Breen are a fictional extraterrestrial species that feature in the "Star Trek" science fiction franchise. <P1-S1>  They were first mentioned in "The Loss", a fourth-season episode of "" that first aired in 1990. <P1-S2>  References to them were made in several other "Next Generation" episodes, but they did not appear until the 1996 fourth season "" episode "Indiscretion". <P1-S3>  On "Deep Space Nine", they played a significant role in the final story arc of that series in 1999, during which much information about them was revealed. <P1-S4>  The Breen's true appearance remains unrevealed to viewers, as they have never been seen onscreen without their helmets. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Dead" is the final story in the 1914 collection "Dubliners" by James Joyce. <P2-S1>  The other stories in the collection are shorter, whereas at 15,952 words, "The Dead" is long enough to be described as a novella. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Two Gallants" is a short story by James Joyce published in his 1914 collection "Dubliners." <P3-S1>  It tells the story of two Irishmen who are frustrated with their lack of achievement in life and rely on the exploitation of others to live. <P3-S2>  Joyce considered the story to be one of the most important in "Dubliners."
Question: In what year was the American musical drama film, produced by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Weber and which featured actor Antonio Banderas, released?

<P0-S0> Evita is a 1996 American musical drama film based on the 1976 concept album of the same name produced by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, which also inspired a 1978 musical. <P0-S1>  The film depicts the life of Eva Perón, detailing her beginnings, rise to fame, political career and death at the age of 33. <P0-S2>  Directed by Alan Parker, and written by Parker and Oliver Stone, "Evita" stars Madonna as Eva, Jonathan Pryce as Eva's husband Juan Perón, and Antonio Banderas as Ché, an everyman who acts as the film's narrator. <SEP> <P1-S0> "In Your Wildest Dreams" is a duet released by Tina Turner and Barry White in 1996, from Turner's album "Wildest Dreams". <P1-S1>  The single's largest success was in Austria where it peaked at #2. <P1-S2>  The original European album version featured spoken vocals by actor Antonio Banderas, while for the single version and U.S. edition of the "Wildest Dreams" album, Turner re-recorded the track with White. <P1-S3>  "In Your Wildest Dreams", released in December 1996, was the seventh and final single release from the album and was issued in a wide range of formats and versions; the promo 12" singles featured remixes by, among others, Deep Dish and Pink Noise. <P1-S4>  Certain European CD singles also included two live recordings from the "Wildest Dreams Tour", "Missing You" and "GoldenEye". <SEP> <P2-S0> José Antonio Domínguez Bandera (born 10 August 1960) is a Spanish actor, director, singer, and producer. <P2-S1>  He began his acting career with a series of films by director Pedro Almodóvar and then appeared in high-profile Hollywood movies, especially in the 1990s, including "Assassins", "Evita", "Interview with the Vampire", "Philadelphia", "Desperado", "The Mask of Zorro", "Take the Lead", "The Expendables 3" and "Spy Kids". <P2-S2>  Banderas also portrayed the voice of "Puss in Boots" in the "Shrek" sequels and "Puss in Boots" as well as the bee in the US Nasonex commercials. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Evita" is a 1996 American musical drama film based on Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical of the same name about First Lady of Argentina, Eva Perón. <P3-S1>  Directed by Alan Parker and written by Parker and Oliver Stone, the film starred Madonna, Antonio Banderas, and Jonathan Pryce in the leading roles of Eva, Ché and Juan Perón respectively. <P3-S2>  Rice and Webber composed the film's musical score, while Darius Khondji was the cinematographer. <P3-S3>  Vincent Paterson created the choreography for the film and Gerry Hambling was responsible for editing. <P3-S4>  Penny Rose designed and created the period costumes for the film, and Brian Morris was the set designer.
Question: Nathalie Marie Andrée Baye's films include a French thriller based on a novel by who?

<P0-S0> Tell No One (French: "Ne le dis à personne" ) is a 2006 French thriller film directed by Guillaume Canet and based on the novel of the same name by Harlan Coben. <P0-S1>  Written by Canet and Philippe Lefebvre and starring François Cluzet, the film won four categories at the 2007 César Awards in France: Best Director (Guillaume Canet), Best Actor (François Cluzet), Best Editing and Best Music Written for a Film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nathalie Marie Andrée Baye (born 6 July 1948) is a French film, television and stage actress. <P1-S1>  She began her career in 1970 and has appeared in more than 80 films. <P1-S2>  A ten-time César Award nominee, her four wins were for "Every Man for Himself" (1980), "Strange Affair" (1981), "La Balance" (1982), and "The Young Lieutenant" (2005). <P1-S3>  In 2009, she was made a Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. <P1-S4>  Her other films include "Day for Night" (1973), "Catch Me If You Can" (2002), "Tell No One" (2006) and "The Assistant" (2015). <SEP> <P2-S0> A French Gigolo or Cliente is a 2008 French drama film directed by Josiane Balasko and starring Nathalie Baye. <P2-S1>  It is based on "Cliente", the first novel written by Josiane Balasko, which was a big success. <SEP> <P3-S0> Honeymoon (French: Lune de miel) is a 1985 Franco-Canadian thriller, directed by Patrick Jamain and starring Nathalie Baye.
Question: K.S.-n-Kickin features many toys from the K00 series of the candy founded by what man?

<P0-S0> K.S.-n-Kickin is a 3D puzzle/adventure computer game made by ARTWORLD and Big Future Ltd. for Kinder Surprise, with music licensed from Telstar Records. <P0-S1>  The game was designed to work on Windows 95 and 98 (although it also works on newer Windows such as Windows Vista, and Windows 7). <P0-S2>  The game was a promotion by Ferrero to ""strengthen their foothold in the younger age group market"". <P0-S3>  The game features many Kinder Surprise toys from the K00 series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kinder Surprise, also known as a Kinder Egg or, in the original Italian, Kinder Sorpresa ("sorpresa" being Italian for "surprise"), is a candy manufactured by Italian company Ferrero. <P1-S1>  It was invented by William Salice (1933–2016) and is one of several candies sold under the Kinder Chocolate brand. <P1-S2>  Intended for children, it is also popular with adult collectors and has the form of a chocolate egg containing a small toy, usually requiring assembly. <SEP> <P2-S0> What I Really Want for Christmas is the seventh studio album by Brian Wilson and his first solo seasonal release. <P2-S1>  It was released by Arista Records in October 2005 and features many traditional Christmas songs, as well some of Wilson's originals, including remakes of the Beach Boys' "Little Saint Nick" and "The Man with All the Toys". <P2-S2>  As a bonus, Wilson elected to include a sampling of seasonal recordings initially available on his website a few years earlier. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show is an animated television series produced by Ruby-Spears Productions from 1979 to 1981; it was shown right after "Super Friends" on the ABC Network. <P3-S1>  It featured various adventures of the DC Comics superhero Plastic Man. <P3-S2>  The show features many adventures in different segments: Plastic Man, Baby Plas, Plastic Family, Mighty Man and Yukk, Fangface and Fangpuss, and Rickety Rocket. <P3-S3>  The show was repackaged by Arlington Television into 130 half-hour episodes, and released into national, first-run-off-network daily syndication in 1984. <P3-S4>  "The Plastic Man Comedy Show" was produced and directed by Steve Whiting and featured a live-action "Plastic Man", played by Taylor Marks.
Question: In which city is based the Indian singer and well recognised vocal coach who is responsible for coaching the British Indian actress and daughter of filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt?

<P0-S0> Alia Bhatt (born 15 March 1993) is a British Indian film actress and singer who works in Bollywood. <P0-S1>  Born into the Bhatt family, she is the daughter of filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt and actress Soni Razdan. <P0-S2>  After making her acting debut as a child artist in the 1999 thriller "Sangharsh," Bhatt played her first leading role in Karan Johar's romantic drama "Student of the Year" (2012), which earned her a nomination for the Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut. <SEP> <P1-S0> Miguel Franz Pinto (August 25, 1940, Sagua La Grande, Cuba — September 30, 2006, Cedar Falls, Iowa) was a Cuban American vocal coach, conductor, and pianist. <P1-S1>  He studied piano at the Juilliard School of Music in New York City under Adele Marcus, earning both a Bachelor of Arts and Master of Science degrees. <P1-S2>  From 1975-1977 he served as the assistant conductor of the New York Philharmonic under Leonard Bernstein, also working as the orchestra's primary vocal coach. <P1-S3>  He later became the head vocal coach of the Festival de Ópera de Las Palmas in Spain from 1980–1982 and later the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma summer festival in the late 1990s. <P1-S4>  Pinto also worked as an accompanist and vocal coach with the Opera Australia and the Canadian Opera Company and was a frequent juror for the Enrico Caruso International Vocal Competition at Carnegie Hall. <P1-S5>  He also worked as a vocal coach and accompanist for many important singers, including Michael Cousins, Eric Cutler, Gilda Cruz-Romo, Alfedo Kraus, Joan Sutherland, Anna Moffo, Carlos Montane, Licia Albanese, and Florence Quivar. <P1-S6>  In 1991 he became a member of the voice faculty at the University of Northern Iowa, where he taught until his death. <P1-S7>  Pinto died in his home in Cedar Falls of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning in 2006 at the age of 66. <SEP> <P2-S0> Udaan (English: "Flight, Fly") (also known as Udann Sapnon Ki) is an Indian television drama show that premiered on 18 August 2014 and airs on the Colors TV channel, Monday through Friday. <P2-S1>  The show is produced by Bollywood filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt and is based on his unreleased movie of the same name. <P2-S2>  It stars child actor Spandan Chaturvedi in a lead role. <P2-S3>  The first promo for the show was released on 10 July 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0> Samantha Edwards is an Indian singer and vocal coach based in Mumbai. <P3-S1>  Her styles include Jazz, R&B, Funk, Blues and Soul. <P3-S2>  Having worked as a Singer, Composer and lyricist since 1992, she began Voice Coaching since 2006. <P3-S3>  She is a well recognised Vocal Coach in Western Modern / Contemporary Music and has coached several students, amateurs, semi-professional and professional singers including well known industry professionals like Priyanka Chopra, Hrithik Roshan, Varun Dhawan, Nargis Fakhri, Alia Bhatt, Shrradha Pandit, Vasuda Sharma, Shahana Goswami, Hazel Keech, Preeti Desai and others.
Question: Which actress starred in both "The Weekend" episode of "Homeland" and the movie "Deadpool?"

<P0-S0> "The Weekend" is the seventh episode of the first season of the American psychological thriller series "Homeland". <P0-S1>  It originally aired on Showtime in the United States on November 13, 2011. <P0-S2>  The episode was written by Meredith Stiehm and directed by Michael Cuesta. <P0-S3>  It features series regulars Claire Danes, Damian Lewis, Morena Baccarin, David Harewood, Diego Klattenhoff, Jackson Pace, Morgan Saylor, and Mandy Patinkin. <SEP> <P1-S0> Laura Marie Marano (born November 29, 1995) is an American actress and singer. <P1-S1>  She starred in the Disney Channel series "Austin & Ally" as Ally Dawson. <P1-S2>  Marano was one of the five original classmates in "Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader? <P1-S3> ". <P1-S4>  She starred in "Without a Trace" for three seasons and also "Back to You", in both instances playing the daughter of the main characters. <P1-S5>  Marano starred in the indie film "A Sort of Homecoming". <P1-S6>  Marano also starred in the 2015 Disney Channel Original Movie "Bad Hair Day" along with "Good Luck Charlie" actress Leigh-Allyn Baker. <P1-S7>  In 2015, she signed with Big Machine Records and released her debut single "Boombox" on March 11, 2016. <P1-S8>  At the end of 2016, Big Machine Records made the decision to drop all of their pop artists. <P1-S9>  Marano then signed to Warner Bros. <P1-S10>  Records in 2017 and plans to release her debut album with the label. <P1-S11>  She is also the younger sister of actress Vanessa Marano who starred in Freeform's "Switched at Birth". <SEP> <P2-S0> William Alan "Will" Friedle (born August 11, 1976) is an American actor, voice actor and comedian. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his comedic roles, most notably the underachieving elder brother Eric Matthews on the long-running TV sitcom "Boy Meets World" from 1993 to 2000. <P2-S2>  More recently, he has voiced a number of animated characters such as Terry McGinnis/Batman, the title character of "Batman Beyond", and Ron Stoppable of "Kim Possible". <P2-S3>  He voices Deadpool in "Ultimate Spider-Man" and Star-Lord in the animated version of "Guardians of the Galaxy", replacing Chris Cox. <P2-S4>  He also performed the voices of Doyle in "The Secret Saturdays", Lion-O in the rebooted "ThunderCats" series, and Blue Beetle on "". <P2-S5>  One of his most recent roles has been the speaking voice of Bumblebee in the final episode of "" and the movie "" and in the sequel series , as well as in "". <SEP> <P3-S0> Morena Silva de Vaz Setta Baccarin (] ; born June 2, 1979) is a Brazilian American actress. <P3-S1>  She is known for portraying Inara Serra in the series "Firefly" and the follow-up film "Serenity", Adria in the series "Stargate SG-1" and the follow-up film "", Anna in the 2009 version of the series "V", Vanessa in the superhero comedy film "Deadpool", and Jessica Brody in the Showtime series "Homeland" (for which she received an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2013). <P3-S2>  She plays the role of Dr. Leslie Thompkins in the Fox television series "Gotham".
Question: Actress Sierra McCormick played what character in the third-season finale of the CW tv series "Supernatural"?

<P0-S0> "No Rest for the Wicked" is the third-season finale of The CW television series "Supernatural". <P0-S1>  It is the sixteenth episode of the third season, and is the show's sixtieth episode overall. <P0-S2>  Written by series creator Eric Kripke and directed by Kim Manners, the episode was first broadcast on May 15, 2008. <P0-S3>  The narrative follows the series' protagonists Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean Winchester (Jensen Ackles)—brothers who travel the continental United States hunting supernatural creatures—as they attempt to save the latter's soul from damnation. <P0-S4>  Having made a year-long demonic pact in the previous season finale, Dean has just one day left to live. <P0-S5>  The brothers must track down the demonic overlord Lilith, who holds Dean's contract. <P0-S6>  Lilith, meanwhile, is entertaining herself by possessing a young girl (Sierra McCormick) and terrorizing her family, a homage to the "Twilight Zone" episode "It's a Good Life". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Who shot J.R.?" <P1-S1>  is an advertising catchphrase that American network CBS created in 1980 to promote the television series "Dallas". <P1-S2>  It referred to the mystery surrounding a murder attempt against the character J.R. Ewing in "A House Divided", the show's third-season finale. <P1-S3>  The mystery was not resolved until the fourth episode of the fourth season, "Who Done It", which aired eight months later. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sierra McCormick (born October 28, 1997) is an American actress. <P2-S1>  She is known for her role as Olive Doyle on the Disney Channel series "A.N.T. Farm" and her participation on the game show "Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader? <P2-S2> " She also played Lilith on The CW television series "Supernatural". <SEP> <P3-S0> Cynthia Addai-Robinson (born January 12, 1985) is an American actress. <P3-S1>  She is best known for her roles as Naevia in the Starz television series "Spartacus" and DC Comics character Amanda Waller in The CW TV series "Arrow". <P3-S2>  Since November 2016, she plays the role of Nadine Memphis on the USA Network series "Shooter".
Question: SACRA/PROFANA had fifty consecutive performances of a musical based on what 1831 novel by Victor Hugo? 

<P0-S0> SACRA/PROFANA is a California-based chamber choir founded in 2009. <P0-S1>  They are noted for their eclectic and unorthodox approach to choral repertoire, and for appearing as the onstage choir for fifty consecutive performances of "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" during its American premiere at the La Jolla Playhouse in 2014. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a musical based on the 1831 novel of the same name written by Victor Hugo with songs from the 1996 Walt Disney Feature Animation film adaptation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a 1977 television series and an adaptation of the 1831 novel by Victor Hugo. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hunchback is a 1997 New Zealand fantasy television film based on Victor Hugo's iconic 1831 novel "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame", directed by Peter Medak and produced by Stephane Reichel. <P3-S1>  It stars Richard Harris as Claude Frollo, Salma Hayek as Esmeralda and Mandy Patinkin as Quasimodo, the titular hunchback of Notre Dame.
Question: Actor, commentator and lawyer David Otunga starred in 2013 thriller The Call. What was his previous career?

<P0-S0> The Call is a 2013 American psychological thriller crime film directed by Brad Anderson and written by Richard D'Ovidio. <P0-S1>  The film stars Abigail Breslin as Casey Welson, a teenage girl kidnapped by a serial killer and Halle Berry as Jordan Turner, a 9-1-1 operator, still suffering emotionally from a prior botched 9-1-1 call, who receives Casey's call. <P0-S2>  Morris Chestnut, Michael Eklund, Michael Imperioli, and David Otunga also star. <P0-S3>  The story was originally envisioned as a television series, but D'Ovidio later rewrote it as a feature film. <P0-S4>  Filming began in July 2012 and spanned a period of 25 days, with all scenes being shot in California, mainly Burbank and Santa Clarita. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jade Rasif (born January 21, 1995) is a Singaporean actress and DJ. <P1-S1>  She is noted to be the daughter of the fugitive lawyer David Rasif who ran off with S$11.3 million of his clients' money back in 2006. <P1-S2>  She is also known for playing Sheila Oh on Tanglin seasons 1-3 and for placing first runner-up in New Paper New Face 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Joseph Curtis Hennig (born October 1, 1979) is an American professional wrestler and actor currently signed to WWE, where he performs on the Raw brand under the ring name Curtis Axel. <P2-S1>  Hennig debuted in WWE in 2010, joining The Nexus under the ring name Michael McGillicutty. <P2-S2>  He had previously wrestled at their developmental territory Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW) and was part of the second season of "NXT". <P2-S3>  In 2011, Hennig won the WWE Tag Team Championship with David Otunga as a member of The New Nexus. <P2-S4>  In May 2013, Hennig reignited his career under his current ring name, paying tribute to his father "Mr. Perfect" Curt Hennig and his grandfather Larry "The Axe" Hennig and won the Intercontinental Championship. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Daniel Otunga Sr. (born April 7, 1980) is an American actor, lawyer and retired professional wrestler currently signed with WWE as a commentator on the Raw brand. <P3-S1>  He is a two-time WWE Tag Team Champion, having one reign each with Michael McGillicutty and John Cena. <P3-S2>  He was the runner-up on the first season of "NXT". <P3-S3>  Otunga is also an original member of The Nexus and The New Nexus, being the only member to become part of every incarnation.
Question: What was the tag team wrestling name of the partnership of Patrick martin (known as Alex Shelley) and Chris Sabin?

<P0-S0> Generation Next and also (simply stylized as GenNext) was a professional wrestling stable in the Ring of Honor (ROH) promotion. <P0-S1>  Formed in Philadelphia, PA at the event Generation Next, on May 22, 2004, by Alex Shelley, the original Generation Next consisted of Shelley, Austin Aries, Sabin, Roderick Strong and Jack Evans. <P0-S2>  Shelley and Sabin was eventually kicked out of the group and replaced by Aries as the leader, who would later added Matt Sydal to the faction in the summer of 2005. <P0-S3>  On June 3, 2006 at "Destiny", Aries officially disbanded Generation Next, with the four wrestling as a faction for one last time on July 29, 2006 at "Generation Now". <SEP> <P1-S0> Patrick Martin (born May 23, 1983), is an American professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Alex Shelley. <P1-S1>  He is best known for working for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling as one half of The Motor City Machine Guns with Chris Sabin. <P1-S2>  He first gained fame on the independent circuit working for Ring of Honor (ROH), as well as in Japan, for Pro Wrestling Zero1-Max. <P1-S3>  He has also worked for New Japan Pro-Wrestling, where he is a former three-time IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Champion. <P1-S4>  Aside from wrestling, he is the lead singer of a rock band called The High Crusade, which includes his friends and fellow wrestlers Chris Sabin and Petey Williams. <SEP> <P2-S0> Time Splitters were a professional wrestling tag team consisting of Alex Shelley and Kushida, who are currently signed with New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW). <P2-S1>  They are former two-time IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Champions while Kushida was the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Champion in his second reign. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Motor City Machine Guns are a professional wrestling tag team consisting of Alex Shelley and Chris Sabin. <P3-S1>  The team is best known for its work in the American company Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), where they are former TNA World Tag Team Champions. <P3-S2>  Through TNA's then relationship with New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), the team also worked for the Japanese promotion, where they won the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Tag Team Championship. <P3-S3>  The team name, which has been variably Motor and Murder City, is a play on the nickname of Detroit, the hometown of both Shelley and Sabin. <P3-S4>  They are currently working for Ring of Honor (ROH), where they are in their first reign as the ROH World Tag Team Champions.
Question: PostNL is a mail, parcel and e-commerce corporation listed at a stock exchange formerly known as what?

<P0-S0> China Concepts Stock is a set of stock of companies whose assets or earnings have significant activities in mainland China. <P0-S1>  The People's Republic of China is undergoing major financial transformation, and many leading mainland-based companies have chosen to list themselves overseas to gain access to foreign investor capital. <P0-S2>  Currently, there are China Concepts Stocks listed on several major stock exchanges around the globe, including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEx), Singapore Exchange (SGX), New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), NASDAQ, NYSE MKT (formerly known as the American Stock Exchange), London Stock Exchange (LSE), Euronext, and the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE). <SEP> <P1-S0> Euronext Amsterdam is a stock exchange based in Amsterdam. <P1-S1>  Formerly known as the Amsterdam Stock Exchange, it merged on 22 September 2000 with the Brussels Stock Exchange and the Paris Stock Exchange to form Euronext. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nasdaq, Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation that owns and operates (and is listed on) the NASDAQ (formerly National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) stock market and eight European stock exchanges, namely Armenian Stock Exchange, Copenhagen Stock Exchange, Helsinki Stock Exchange, Iceland Stock Exchange, Riga Stock Exchange, Stockholm Stock Exchange, Tallinn Stock Exchange, and NASDAQ OMX Vilnius. <P2-S1>  It is headquartered in New York City, and its president and chief executive officer is Adena Friedman. <SEP> <P3-S0> PostNL (] ) is a mail, parcel and e-commerce corporation with operations in the Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Belgium, and the United Kingdom. <P3-S1>  It is listed at Euronext Amsterdam. <P3-S2>  The company was known as TNT N.V. until TNT Express demerged from it in May 2011, and the remainder of the company was renamed PostNL.
Question: Where is the surf reef break located in where Carol Philips compete against the men?

<P0-S0> Carol Philips (born 1966) is a pioneer of big-wave bodyboarding for women. <P0-S1>  She was the first woman to compete against the men at the Banzai Pipeline on the North Shore (Oʻ ahu). <P0-S2>  She founded the World Championship of Women's Bodyboarding in memory of Don and Josie Over in 1990. <P0-S3>  She was the first woman to hold a permit to run a contest at the Banzai Pipeline. <P0-S4>  Philips is the founder of the North Shore Surf Girls - Surf School. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Banzai Pipeline, or simply "Pipeline" or "Pipe," is a surf reef break located in Hawaii, off Ehukai Beach Park in Pupukea on O'ahu's North Shore. <P1-S1>  A reef break is an area in the ocean where waves start to break once they reach the shallows of a reef. <P1-S2>  Pipeline is notorious for huge waves which break in shallow water just above a sharp and cavernous reef, forming large, hollow, thick curls of water that surfers can tube ride. <P1-S3>  There are three reefs at Pipeline in progressively deeper water further out to sea that activate according to the increasing size of approaching ocean swells. <SEP> <P2-S0> Al Gal is a beach area located on the west coast of Israel near the city of Bat Yam. <P2-S1>  It is an exposed beach break and reef break that has fairly consistent surf, specially during the months of summer when most of the surf comes in the form of wind waves. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Ruggles Avenue Surf Break is the premier East Coast big wave surf break. <P3-S1>  Located at the eastern end of Ruggles Avenue in Newport, Rhode Island, the rocky reef break features three distinct breaks: "The Point" "Out Front" and "Around the Corner", each of which presents different challenges, and becomes active during different weather patterns.
Question: What divisions play in the Pro Bowl?

<P0-S0> The National Football Conference (NFC) is one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL), the highest professional level of American football in the United States. <P0-S1>  This conference and its counterpart, the American Football Conference (AFC), currently contain 16 teams each, making up the 32 teams of the NFL. <P0-S2>  Both conferences were created as part of the 1970 merger with the rival American Football League (AFL), with all ten of the former AFL teams and three NFL teams forming the AFC while the remaining thirteen NFL clubs formed the NFC. <P0-S3>  A series of league expansions and division realignments have occurred since the merger, thus making the current total 16 clubs per conference. <SEP> <P1-S0> Colorado State Knowledge Bowl Meet is the state tournament for high school Knowledge Bowl teams in Colorado, United States. <P1-S1>  It is usually held at Colorado College in Colorado Springs. <P1-S2>  Teams qualify for the state meet based on performance at regional competition and are grouped by size similar to Colorado High School Activities Association (CHSAA) classification, although teams from all divisions play each other. <P1-S3>  The first meet was held in 1978 at Fort Lewis College in Durango. <P1-S4>  The overall champion received the traveling "Governor's Cup" trophy for a year. <P1-S5>  Teams qualify for state through several regional competitions. <P1-S6>  The winner of each class from each region qualifies moves on to the state competition. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1990 Pro Bowl was the NFL's fortieth annual all-star game which featured the outstanding performers from the 1989 season. <P2-S1>  The game was played on Sunday, February 4, 1990, at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii before a crowd of 50,445. <P2-S2>  The final score was NFC 27, AFC 21. <SEP> <P3-S0> Every late January–early February since 1950, the National Football League (NFL) hosts the Pro Bowl, its all-star game. <P3-S1>  Players are selected by the votes of coaches, other players, and fans. <P3-S2>  As of 2013, the Houston Texans have sent 20 different players to the Pro Bowl since their establishment in 2002 for a total of 37 appearances; Andre Johnson has been invited seven times (although he did not play the fifth time due to an ankle injury), Arian Foster has been invited three times, while Mario Williams, Owen Daniels, Matt Schaub, DeMeco Ryans, Johnathan Joseph, Chris Myers, J. J. Watt, Duane Brown, and Antonio Smith have all been invited twice. <P3-S3>  Jerome Mathis, Vonta Leach, Gary Walker, Aaron Glenn, Brian Cushing, Wade Smith, Bryan Braman, James Casey, and Danieal Manning have all been selected once, although Cushing decided to skip the Pro Bowl due to various injuries he sustained during the 2009 NFL season.
Question: Carol Thurston starred in eight episodes of "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp" and also in which 1953 film directed by Spencer G. Bennet?

<P0-S0> Carol Thurston (September 27, 1920 – December 31, 1969) was an American film and television actress who played the fictitious Emma Clanton in eight episodes (1959-1961) of the ABC/Desilu western television series, "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp", starring Hugh O'Brian as frontier peace officer Wyatt Earp. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mason Alan Dinehart (born April 30, 1936), also known as Mason Alan Dinehart III, Alan Dinehart III, or Mase Dinehart, is an American businessman and former actor best known for his role as a youthful Bat Masterson in thirty-four episodes between 1955 and 1959 of the ABC/Desilu television series "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp", starring Hugh O'Brian in the title role of the frontier marshal Wyatt Earp. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jimmy Noel (May 15, 1903–January 31, 1985) was a Massachusetts-born actor and stuntman who appeared in hundreds of largely uncredited roles in film and television between 1949 and 1975. <P2-S1>  He appeared 202 times on CBS's western series, "Gunsmoke", starring James Arness, and in 144 episodes of the ABC/Desilu production, "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp", with Hugh O'Brian in the title role of deputy Marshal Wyatt Earp. <P2-S2>  Buddy Roosevelt made similar appearances in sixty-five "Wyatt Earp" episodes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Killer Ape (1953) is the twelfth Jungle Jim film produced by Columbia Pictures. <P3-S1>  It features Johnny Weissmuller in his twelfth performance as the protagonist adventurer Jungle Jim. <P3-S2>  Carol Thurston also stars. <P3-S3>  The film was directed by Spencer G. Bennet and written by Arthur Hoerl and Carroll Young.
Question: VH1 Live!  is a late-night talk show hosted by a journalist born in which year ?

<P0-S0> Jimmy Kimmel Live! <P0-S1>  is an American late-night talk show, created and hosted by Jimmy Kimmel, and broadcasts on ABC. <P0-S2>  The nightly hour-long show made its debut on January 26, 2003, as the first program to air immediately following ABC's coverage of Super Bowl XXXVII. <P0-S3>  "Jimmy Kimmel Live!" <P0-S4>  is produced by Jackhole Productions in association with ABC Studios. <P0-S5>  Having aired for more than twice as long as either "The Dick Cavett Show" (1969–1975) or "Politically Incorrect" (1997–2002), it is the longest running late-night talk show in ABC's history at 14 years and counting as of March 18, 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marc Lamont Hill (born December 17, 1978) is an American academic, journalist, author, activist, and television personality. <P1-S1>  He is a Professor of Media Studies and Urban Education at Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. <P1-S2>  He was the host of the syndicated television show "Our World with Black Enterprise" and hosts the online Internet-based HuffPost Live. <P1-S3>  He is also a BET News correspondent and a CNN political commentator. <P1-S4>  Hill also hosts "VH1 Live! <P1-S5> " and reunion shows for "Basketball Wives". <SEP> <P2-S0> VH1 Live! <P2-S1>  is a late-night talk show that currently airs on VH1. <P2-S2>  Hosted by Marc Lamont Hill, the show focuses on pop culture, current events, and the lives of VH1 personalities. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chelsea is an American web television late-night talk show hosted by comedian Chelsea Handler. <P3-S1>  The show debuted on May 11, 2016 and streams Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday each week worldwide. <P3-S2>  There will be 90 episodes of the talk show per year and each episode will be 30 minutes. <P3-S3>  The show tapes Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday of each week that it airs. <P3-S4>  It is Netflix's first talk show.
Question: What type of activities can be done in the Appalachian Mountains and Pine Creek Gorge?

<P0-S0> Jersey Mills is an unincorporated community in McHenry Township, Lycoming County, in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. <P0-S1>  It lies along Pine Creek in the Pine Creek Gorge upstream of Waterville along Pennsylvania Route 414. <P0-S2>  Callahan Run enters Pine Creek at Jersey Mills. <P0-S3>  The Pine Creek Rail Trail passes through the village. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania German: "Pennsylvaani" or "Pennsilfaani"), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state located in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. <P1-S1>  The Appalachian Mountains run through its middle. <P1-S2>  The Commonwealth borders Delaware to the southeast, Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to the northwest, New York to the north, and New Jersey to the east. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pine Creek Gorge, sometimes called The Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania, is a 47 mi gorge carved into the Allegheny Plateau by Pine Creek in north-central Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leonard Harrison State Park is a 585 acre Pennsylvania state park in Tioga County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. <P3-S1>  It is on the east rim of the Pine Creek Gorge, also known as the Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania, which is 800 ft deep and nearly 4000 ft across here. <P3-S2>  It also serves as headquarters for the adjoining Colton Point State Park, its sister park on the west rim of the gorge. <P3-S3>  Leonard Harrison State Park is known for its views of the Pine Creek Gorge, and offers hiking, fishing and hunting, whitewater boating, and camping. <P3-S4>  The park is in Shippen and Delmar Townships, 10 mi west of Wellsboro at the western terminus of Pennsylvania Route 660.
Question: when did the loyalist paramilitary group which Jackie Mahood is a former loyalist activist member emerged 

<P0-S0> Jackie Coulter (22 May 1954 – 21 August 2000) was a loyalist from Belfast, Northern Ireland who held the rank of lieutenant in the loyalist paramilitary group the Ulster Defence Association (UDA). <P0-S1>  He was killed by the rival loyalist paramilitary organisation the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), as the result of a feud within loyalism. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) is an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland. <P1-S1>  It emerged in 1966 and is named after the original UVF of the early 20th century. <P1-S2>  Its first leader was Gusty Spence, a former British soldier. <P1-S3>  The group undertook an armed campaign of almost thirty years during the Troubles. <P1-S4>  It declared a ceasefire in 1994 and officially ended its campaign in 2007, although some of its members have continued to engage in violence and criminal activities. <P1-S5>  The group is classified as a terrorist organisation by the United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland and United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hester Rogers (born 1940) is a Northern Irish former loyalist activist and writer who was a member of the Ulster Defence Association's (UDA) political wing during the period of religious-political conflict known as the Troubles. <P2-S1>  She headed the UDA's women's department and ran the public relations and administration section at the organisation's headquarters in Gawn Street, off the Newtownards Road. <P2-S2>  An outspoken critic of strip searching female prisoners, she was a founder and activist for "Justice For Lifers", an organisation which advocated prison reform in Northern Ireland. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jackie Mahood (born c. 1954) is a Northern Irish former loyalist activist with both the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and Progressive Unionist Party (PUP). <P3-S1>  He later split from these groups and became associated with the breakaway Loyalist Volunteer Force (LVF), founded in 1996 by Billy Wright.
Question: Which Republican senator held the Nevada seat from 2001 to 2011, succeeding Richard Bryan?

<P0-S0> The 1988 United States Senate election in Nevada was held on November 8, 1988. <P0-S1>  Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Chic Hecht ran for re-election to a second term, but lost to Governor Richard Bryan. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Eric Ensign (born March 25, 1958) is an American veterinarian and former politician based in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P1-S1>  He was a Congressman and United States Senator from Nevada, serving in the latter seat from January 2001 until May 2011. <P1-S2>  He resigned amid a Senate Ethics Committee investigation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2000 United States Senate election in Nevada was held on November 7, 2000. <P2-S1>  Incumbent Democrat Richard Bryan decided to retire, instead of seeking a third term. <P2-S2>  Republican nominee John Ensign won the open seat. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1972 United States Senate election in Virginia was held on November 7, 1972. <P3-S1>  Republican U.S. Representative William L. Scott defeated incumbent Democratic Senator William Spong, Jr.. <P3-S2>  Scott was the first Republican U.S. Senator from Virginia to be elected in over a century, as the most recent Republican Senator was John F. Lewis, who had held the seat during the Reconstruction era.
Question: Exeter, birthplace of Henry Sanders, is located in which county in England?

<P0-S0> Sheffield is a city in Colbert County, Alabama, United States, and is included in the Shoals metropolitan area. <P0-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 9,039. <P0-S2>  Sheffield is the birthplace of "country-soul pioneer" and songwriter Arthur Alexander, French horn player Willie Ruff, notable attorney, actor, former senator and presidential contender Fred Thompson, Watergate committee U.S. Senator Howell Heflin and U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell, whose father was working in nearby Athens when he was born. <P0-S3>  It sometimes is referred to as "the City of Senators" due to the births of Heflin, McConnell and Thompson within its borders. <P0-S4>  Col. Harland Sanders worked in the Sheffield depot for Southern Railway in the 1900s. <P0-S5>  It is also home to the Muscle Shoals Sound Studio where many popular 20th century musicians recorded their work, including Alexander and Ruff. <P0-S6>  It is the site of historic Helen Keller Hospital, formerly known as Colbert County Hospital and originally constructed in 1921. <P0-S7>  It was changed to Helen Keller Hospital in 1979, and Keller's birthplace Ivy Green is located less than one mile southwest of the hospital in adjacent Tuscumbia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sanders was born in Exeter and educated at Christ Church, Oxford. <P1-S1>  and held incumbencies in Langtree and Otterton. <P1-S2>  He was Head Master of Blundell's School from 1834; and Rector of Sowton from then until his death on 24 June 1888. <SEP> <P2-S0> Exeter ( ) is a cathedral city in Devon England with a population of 129,800 (mid-2016 est. ). <P2-S1>  It lies within the county of Devon, of which it is the county town as well as the home of Devon County Council. <P2-S2>  The administrative area has the status of a non-metropolitan district under the administration of the County Council; a plan to grant the city unitary authority status was scrapped under the 2010 coalition government. <P2-S3>  The city is on the River Exe about 37 mi northeast of Plymouth and 70 mi southwest of Bristol. <SEP> <P3-S0> Phillips Exeter Academy (often called Exeter or PEA) is a coeducational independent school for boarding and day students between the 9th and 12th grades. <P3-S1>  Located in Exeter, New Hampshire, it is one of the oldest secondary schools in the United States. <P3-S2>  Exeter is noted for its innovation and application of Harkness education, a system based on a conference format of student interaction with minimal teacher involvement. <P3-S3>  It has the largest endowment of any New England boarding school, which as of June 30, 2016, was valued at $1.15 billion.
Question: William Maving Gardner is notable for designing some of the coins of an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean with an area of what?

<P0-S0> Tristan da Cunha ( ), colloquially Tristan, is the name of both a remote group of volcanic islands in the south Atlantic Ocean and the main island of that group. <P0-S1>  It is the most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, lying 2000 km from the nearest inhabited land, Saint Helena, and 2400 km from the nearest continental land, South Africa. <P0-S2>  It is 3360 km from South America. <P0-S3>  The territory consists of the main island, named Tristan da Cunha, which has a north–south length of 11.27 km and an area of 98 km2 , along with the smaller, uninhabited Nightingale Islands and the wildlife reserves of Inaccessible and Gough islands. <P0-S4>  As of January 2017, the main island has 262 permanent inhabitants. <P0-S5>  The other islands are uninhabited, except for the personnel of a weather station on Gough Island. <SEP> <P1-S0> South Atlantic tropical cyclones are unusual weather events that occur in the Southern Hemisphere. <P1-S1>  Strong wind shear, which disrupts the formation of cyclones, as well as a lack of weather disturbances favorable for development in the South Atlantic Ocean make any strong tropical system extremely rare, and Catarina in 2004 was the only recorded South Atlantic hurricane in history. <P1-S2>  Those storms have only developed during the months from November through to April in this basin. <P1-S3>  Since 2011, the Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center has started to assign names to tropical and subtropical systems in western side of this basin near Brazil, when they have sustained wind speeds of at least 65 km/h (40 mph), the generally accepted minimum sustained wind velocity for a disturbance to be designated as a tropical storm in the North Atlantic basin. <P1-S4>  Below is a list of notable South Atlantic tropical and subtropical cyclones. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Falkland Islands ( ; Spanish: "Islas Malvinas" , ] ) are an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. <P2-S1>  The principal islands are about 300 mi east of South America's southern Patagonian coast, at a latitude of about 52°S. <P2-S2>  The archipelago, with an area of 4700 sqmi , comprises East Falkland, West Falkland and 776 smaller islands. <P2-S3>  As a British overseas territory, the Falklands have internal self-governance, and the United Kingdom takes responsibility for their defence and foreign affairs. <P2-S4>  The islands' capital is Stanley on East Falkland. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Maving Gardner (25 May 1914 in Newcastle – 28 December 2000) was an English coin designer, engraver, calligrapher and writer who worked regularly for the Royal Mint over a 30-year period. <P3-S1>  He is notable for designing coins such as the British 20 Pence Coin and some of the coins of Cyprus, New Zealand, Jordan, Guyana, Dominican Republic, Sri Lanka and the Falkland Islands.
Question: Pabst Brewing Company is currently a holding contract company for what brew company whose main brand was marketed as The National Beer of Texas?

<P0-S0> National Bohemian Beer, colloquially "Natty Boh," is an American beer originally brewed in Baltimore, Maryland, but now owned by the Pabst Brewing Company. <P0-S1>  First brewed in 1885 by the National Brewing Company, whose other brands were National Premium and Colt 45 malt liquor, this Bohemian-style beer's slogan had long been "Oh boy. <P0-S2>  What a beer!" <SEP> <P1-S0> The Lone Star Brewery, built in 1884, was the first large mechanized brewery in Texas. <P1-S1>  Adolphus Busch, of Anheuser-Busch, founded it along with a group of San Antonio businessmen. <P1-S2>  The castle-like building now houses the San Antonio Museum of Art. <P1-S3>  "Lone Star" beer was the company's main brand. <P1-S4>  It was marketed as "The National Beer of Texas." <P1-S5>  The Lone Star name is now owned by Pabst Brewing Co. <P1-S6>  Production of "Lone Star" is currently contracted out to Miller Brewing Company in Fort Worth. <P1-S7>  The Lone Star name is used in the Philippines under license to Asia Brewery for a brand of light beer. <SEP> <P2-S0> China Pabst Blue Ribbon () is a brand of beer sold in China. <P2-S1>  It is produced, marketed and distributed by CBR Brewing Company, Inc., which is a Virgin Islands-owned holding company located in Hong Kong. <P2-S2>  It jointly owns the brand and breweries along with Guangdong Blue Ribbon Group under a sub-licensing agreement with the Pabst Brewing Company. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pabst Brewing Company ( ) is an American company that dates its origins to a brewing company founded in 1844 by Jacob Best and was, by 1889, named after Frederick Pabst. <P3-S1>  It is currently the holding company contracting for the brewing of over two dozen brands of beer and malt liquor from now defunct companies including Pabst Blue Ribbon, P. Ballantine and Sons Brewing Company, G. Heileman Brewing Company, Lone Star Brewing Company, Pearl Brewing Company, Piels Bros., Valentin Blatz Brewing Company, National Brewing Company, Olympia Brewing Company, Falstaff Brewing Corporation, Primo Brewing & Malting Company, Rainier Brewing Company, F & M Schaefer Brewing Company, Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, Jacob Schmidt Brewing Company and Stroh Brewery Company.