Question: Which country contains the region having Chechen republic located in the region of the country retaliating for a surprise invasion?

<P0-S0> the mali federation () was a federation in west africa linking the french colonies of senegal and the sudanese republic (or french sudan) for a period of only two months in 1960. it was founded on 4 april 1959 as a territory with self-rule within the french community and became independent after negotiations with france on 20 june 1960. two months later, on 19 august 1960, the sudanese republic leaders in the mali federation mobilized the army and senegal leaders in the federation retaliated by mobilizing the gendarmerie (national police) which resulted in a tense stand-off and the withdrawal from the federation by senegal the next day. <P0-S1> the sudanese republic officials resisted this dissolution, cut off diplomatic relations with senegal, and defiantly changed the name of their country to mali. <P0-S2> for the brief existence of the mali federation, the premier was modibo keïta, who would become the first president of the republic of mali after the mali federation dissolved, and its government was based in dakar, senegal. <SEP> <P1-S0> surprise city is a ghost town located in the atlin country region of british columbia. <P1-S1> surprise city is located on otter creek near the southwest end of surprise lake. <P1-S2> surprise city is also known as otter creek. <P1-S3> the city existed to support the gold mining operations in the area. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chechen Republic Чеченская Республика (Russian) Нохчийн Республика (Chechen) -- Republic -- Flag Coat of arms Anthem: Shatlak's Song Coordinates: 43 ° 24 ′ N 45 ° 43 ′ E ﻿ / ﻿ 43.400 ° N 45.717 ° E ﻿ / 43.400; 45.717 Coordinates: 43 ° 24 ′ N 45 ° 43 ′ E ﻿ / ﻿ 43.400 ° N 45.717 ° E ﻿ / 43.400; 45.717 Political status Country Russia Federal district North Caucasian Economic region North Caucasus Established January 10, 1993 Capital Grozny Government (as of January 2015) Head Ramzan Kadyrov Legislature Parliament Statistics Area (as of the 2002 Census) Total 17,300 km (6,700 sq mi) Area rank 75th Urban 32.1% Population (January 2016 est.) <P2-S1> Total 1,395,678 Time zone (s) MSK (UTC + 03: 00) ISO 3166 - 2 RU - CE License plates 95 Official languages Russian; Chechen Official website <SEP> <P3-S0> The Vrezh (translated as "Vengeance" from Armenian) is thought to have been an underground militant movement reportedly created by Dashnak leadership in 1989 to fight Azerbaijan and authorities in Northern Caucasus by bombing civilian targets. <SEP> <P4-S0> Allen is soon sent on an undercover mission for the CIA, joining Vladimir Makarov in a mass shooting at an airport in Moscow, Russia. <P4-S1> Afterwards, Makarov kills Allen, aware of his true identity, and leaves his body behind to spark a war between Russia and the United States. <P4-S2> Outraged by an apparent American-sponsored terrorist attack, Russia retaliates by launching a surprise invasion on the East Coast of the United States. <P4-S3> With no evidence of Makarov's involvement in the airport massacre, Task Force 141 is sent to Rio de Janeiro to capture his arms dealer, Alejandro Rojas. <P4-S4> They succeed and learn that Makarov's nemesis is being held in a Russian gulag. <P4-S5> They assault the gulag and rescue the prisoner: Captain Price, Soap's previous commanding officer in the SAS.Price agrees to help Task Force 141 but insists on ending the United States' war with Russia. <P4-S6> After raiding a Russian port, Price launches a ballistic missile towards Washington, D.C. and detonates it in the upper atmosphere. <P4-S7> The resulting EMP blast disables all electronic devices across the Eastern Seaboard, giving the Americans a much-needed advantage. <P4-S8> Soldiers fighting in D.C. narrowly avoid a bombing run of Russian-occupied strategic structures by the United States Air Force, lighting green flares atop the White House to show that the city remains in American hands.