winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which game has satisfied most players, Entdecker or Qwirkle ?

<P0-S0> Oceania is a board game by Klaus Teuber, published by Mayfair Games. <P0-S1>  It is a simpler version of Entdecker, and is played with one or two players. <P0-S2>  The solitaire version's objective is completely different from the two player version's. <SEP> <P1-S0> Entdecker (German: "Discoverer") is a German-style board game designed by Klaus Teuber and published in 1996 by Goldsieber in German. <P1-S1>  Although the game won 2nd prize in the Deutscher Spiele Preis, many gamers were disappointed with the game after the success of Teuber's previous game, "The Settlers of Catan". <P1-S2>  An updated version, "Die Neuen Entdecker", was published in 2001 by Kosmos; this version was published in English by Mayfair Games under the title "Entdecker - Exploring New Horizons". <P1-S3>  This version of the game won the Essen Feather for that year. <SEP> <P2-S0> Qwirkle is a tile-based game for 2 to 4 players, designed by Susan McKinley Ross and published by MindWare. <P2-S1>  Qwirkle shares some characteristics with the games "Rummikub" and "Scrabble". <P2-S2>  It is distributed in Canada by game and puzzle company, Outset Media. <P2-S3>  Qwirkle is considered by MindWare to be its most awarded game of all time. <P2-S4>  In 2011, Qwirkle won the Spiel des Jahres, widely considered the most prestigious award in the board and card game industry. <P2-S5>  A sequel, Qwirkle Cubes, was released by Mindware in 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> A bonus stage (also known as a bonus level or bonus round) is a special level within a video game designed to reward the player or players, and typically allows the player to collect extra points or power-ups. Bonus stage either have no enemies or hazards, or replace the normal penalties for being struck by enemies or hazards with simply being thrown out of the bonus stage. <P3-S1>  Many bonus stages need to be activated or discovered in some manner, or certain conditions must be satisfied to access them. <P3-S2>  Otherwise, they appear after the player has completed a certain number of regular stages. <P3-S3>  They are often much shorter than regular stages.
Question: In which year was this American writer, school teacher, and school administrator born and raised, for whom Greenbo Lake State Resort Park, features a 36-room lodge named for the county he grew up, named the poet laureate of Kentucky?

<P0-S0> Jesse Hilton Stuart (August 8, 1906 – February 17, 1984) was an American writer, school teacher, and school administrator who is known for his short stories, poetry, and novels as well as non-fiction autobiographical works set in central Appalachia. <P0-S1>  Born and raised in Greenup County, Kentucky, Stuart relied heavily on the rural locale of northeastern Kentucky for his writings. <P0-S2>  Stuart was named the poet laureate of Kentucky in 1954. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pennyrile Forest State Resort Park is a park located near Dawson Springs, Kentucky in Hopkins County. <P1-S1>  The park encompasses 863 acre and takes its name from a colloquial form of the word pennyroyal, a small flowering plant native to the area. <P1-S2>  Park features include a 24-room lodge with restaurant, 12 cottages, campground, multi-purpose trails, 18-hole golf course, and 56 acre lake with non-motorized boat rentals. <SEP> <P2-S0> Greenbo Lake is a 181 acre reservoir nestled in the Appalachian foothills of Greenup County, Kentucky. <P2-S1>  The lake was jointly created in 1955 by the Greenbo Lake Association (a group of residents who desired to create a recreation attraction in their area) and the Kentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources. <P2-S2>  Its distinctive name derives from the combination of the names of the county it is located in and nearby Boyd County. <P2-S3>  The association held a competition for the naming of this lake and the winner picked the name. <SEP> <P3-S0> Greenbo Lake State Resort Park in Kentucky is a resort park in the northeastern part of the commonwealth, close to the town of Greenup, Kentucky in Greenup County on Kentucky State Route 1. <P3-S1>  It features a 36-room lodge named for Greenup County resident and writer Jesse Hilton Stuart, a 63-site campground with 35 primitive sites, a swimming pool with slides, two tennis courts, an 18-hole miniature golf course, an amphitheater and a scuba refuge area. <P3-S2>  The lodge contains a 232-seat dining room. <P3-S3>  It is centered on the 300 acre Greenbo Lake that features a boat dock and marina. <P3-S4>  There are over 25 mi of hiking, biking and horseback trails. <P3-S5>  The park hosts a variety of community events each year including a quilt show, murder mystery dinner theaters, scrapbooking, and a 5K race.
Question: Which Netflix Web TV series features Scott Glenn in Marvel's universe?

<P0-S0> The Virgin Suicides is a 1999 American drama film written and directed by Sofia Coppola, co-produced by Francis Ford Coppola, and starring James Woods, Kathleen Turner, Kirsten Dunst, Josh Hartnett, and A. J. Cook. <P0-S1>  The film also features Scott Glenn and Danny DeVito in minor roles, and a voice narration by Giovanni Ribisi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Theodore Scott Glenn (born January 26, 1941), better known as Scott Glenn, is an American actor. <P1-S1>  His roles have included Wes Hightower in "Urban Cowboy" (1980), astronaut Alan Shepard in "The Right Stuff" (1983), Emmett in "Silverado" (1985), Commander Bart Mancuso in "The Hunt for Red October" (1990), Jack Crawford in "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991), Roger in "Training Day" (2001), Ezra Kramer in "The Bourne Ultimatum" (2007), Kevin Garvey, Sr. in "The Leftovers" (2014–2017) and as Stick in both "Daredevil" (2015–) and "The Defenders" (2017). <SEP> <P2-S0> Marvel's Daredevil, or simply Daredevil, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Drew Goddard, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. <P2-S1>  It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the first in a series of shows that lead to "The Defenders" crossover miniseries. <P2-S2>  The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios and Goddard Textiles, with DeKnight Productions for the first season. <P2-S3>  Steven S. DeKnight serves as showrunner on the first season, with Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez taking over for the second; Goddard serves as a consultant on both seasons. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marvel's The Defenders, or simply The Defenders, is an American web television miniseries created by Douglas Petrie and Marco Ramirez for Netflix, based on the Marvel Comics characters Daredevil, Jessica Jones, Luke Cage and Iron Fist, who form the eponymous superhero team. <P3-S1>  It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the culmination of a series of interconnected shows from Marvel and Netflix. <P3-S2>  The miniseries is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, Nine and a Half Fingers, Inc., and Goddard Textiles, with Ramirez serving as showrunner.
Question: Which Alpha Media owned radio station has its studios in the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida ?

<P0-S0> Palm Beach County is a county located in the state of Florida, directly north of Broward County. <P0-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,320,134, making it the third-most populous county in Florida. <P0-S2>  The largest city and county seat is West Palm Beach. <P0-S3>  Named after one of its oldest settlements, Palm Beach, the county was established in 1909, after being split from Dade County. <P0-S4>  The county's modern-day boundaries were established in 1963. <P0-S5>  Palm Beach County is one of the three counties in South Florida which make up the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. <P1-S1>  It is one of the three main cities in South Florida. <P1-S2>  The population was 100,343 (revised) at the 2010 census. <P1-S3>  The University of Florida Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) estimates a 2016 population of 108,896, a 7.9% increase from 2010. <P1-S4>  It is the oldest municipality in the Miami metropolitan area, having been incorporated as a city two years before Miami in November 1894. <P1-S5>  Although West Palm Beach is located approximately 68 mi north of Downtown Miami, it is still considered a principal city within the Miami metropolitan area, due to the solid urbanization between both cities. <P1-S6>  The estimated population of the Miami metropolitan area, which includes all of Palm Beach County, was 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. <SEP> <P2-S0> Palm Beach County Glades Airport (IATA: PHK, ICAO: KPHK, FAA LID: PHK) is a county owned, public use airport in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. <P2-S1>  It is located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Pahokee, Florida. <P2-S2>  The airport is owned by Palm Beach County and operated by the Palm Beach County Airports Department. <P2-S3>  It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility. <SEP> <P3-S0> WEAT (107.9 FM, "Sunny 107.9") is a radio station licensed to the West Palm Beach, Florida market. <P3-S1>  It is owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC. <P3-S2>  Its studios are in West Palm Beach and its transmitter is located west of Lake Worth, Florida.
Question: Mystère,Cirque du Soleil show in Las Vegas, Nevada, also shares a permanent residency with a water-themed stage production whose name is pronounced the same way as what?

<P0-S0> Mystère is a Cirque du Soleil show in permanent residence at the Treasure Island Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. <P0-S1>  It is one of six resident Cirque du Soleil shows in Las Vegas, the others being "O", "Zumanity", "Kà", "Love", and "". <P0-S2>  "Mystère" was first performed on December 25, 1993 and quickly won over audiences with its unique style of circus entertainment. <P0-S3>  As with many Cirque du Soleil productions, "Mystère" features a mixture of circus skills, dance, elaborate sets, opera, worldbeat music, and street theatre-style comedy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Le Rêve is a stage production in residence at the Wynn Las Vegas casino resort. <P1-S1>  It is set in an aquatic stage with a one million-gallon water capacity and features diving and feats of strength with state-of-the-art special effects, where no seat is more than 40 feet (12 m) from the stage. <P1-S2>  The production was created by Franco Dragone and is similar to the shows produced by Cirque du Soleil. <P1-S3>  Dragone, who was the director behind "O", "La Nouba", "Mystère", "Alegría", and "Quidam", has not revealed the cost of the production. <P1-S4>  However, major Las Vegas shows average around $30 to $40 million to produce. <P1-S5>  The show features 90 performers and 250 cast and crew members. <SEP> <P2-S0> Criss Angel Believe (also written as CRISS ANGEL "beLIEve") was the sixth Cirque du Soleil show in Las Vegas, which was premiered at the beLIEve theatre (which holds 1,600 when at capacity) inside the Luxor hotel in Las Vegas in 2008. <P2-S1>  It is a theatrical production created in partnership of Cirque du Soleil and magician Criss Angel, who is billed as the "co-writer, illusions creator and designer, original concept creator and star" of the show. <P2-S2>  The show had its final performance on April 17, 2016, being replaced by "Criss Angel MINDFREAK LIVE" on May 11 of the same year. <SEP> <P3-S0> O is a water-themed stage production by Cirque du Soleil, a Canadian circus and entertainment company. <P3-S1>  The show has been in permanent residence at the Bellagio in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, since October 1998. <P3-S2>  "O", whose name is pronounced the same way as "eau", the French word for "water", takes place in, around and above a 1.5 e6USgal pool of water, featuring water acts such as synchronized swimming as well as aerial and ground acts. <P3-S3>  The "O" theatre, which is designed to resemble a 14th-century European opera house, has 1,800 seats, thus allowing the performance to be watched by 3,600 people a night since the performance usually plays twice in a given day, also designed to meet the special demands of the show.
Question: Which genus of plant life is sometimes called a catchbirdtree, Pisonia or Brownea?

<P0-S0> Brownea is a genus of about 30 species in the family Fabaceae, subfamily Detarioideae. <P0-S1>  The genus is native to tropical regions of the Americas. <P0-S2>  The species are shrubs and trees growing to 20 m tall. <SEP> <P1-S0> Harpagophytum procumbens, also called grapple plant, wood spider and most commonly devil's claw, is a genus of plants in the sesame family, native to southern Africa. <P1-S1>  Plants of the genus owe their common name "devil's claw" to the peculiar appearance of their hooked fruit. <P1-S2>  Several species of North American plants in genus "Proboscidea" and certain species of "Pisonia" are however also known by this name. <P1-S3>  Devil's claw's tuberous roots are used in folk medicine to reduce pain. <SEP> <P2-S0> A weed is a plant considered undesirable in a particular situation, "a plant in the wrong place". <P2-S1>  Examples commonly are plants unwanted in human-controlled settings, such as farm fields, gardens, lawns, and parks. Taxonomically, the term "weed" has no botanical significance, because a plant that is a weed in one context is "not" a weed when growing in a situation where it "is" in fact wanted, and where one species of plant is a valuable crop plant, another species in the same genus might be a serious weed, such as a wild bramble growing among cultivated loganberries. <P2-S2>  Many plants that people widely regard as weeds also are intentionally grown in gardens and other cultivated settings, in which case they are sometimes called beneficial weeds. <P2-S3>  The term "weed" also is applied to any plant that grows or reproduces aggressively, or is invasive outside its native habitat. <P2-S4>  More broadly "weed" occasionally is applied pejoratively to species outside the plant kingdom, species that can survive in diverse environments and reproduce quickly; in this sense it has even been applied to humans. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pisonia is a genus of flowering plants in the four o'clock flower family, Nyctaginaceae. <P3-S1>  It was named for Dutch physician and naturalist Willem Piso (1611–1678). <P3-S2>  Certain species in this genus are known as catchbirdtrees, birdcatcher trees or birdlime trees because their sticky seeds reportedly trap small birds. <P3-S3>  These sticky seeds are postulated to be an adaptation of some island species to ensure the dispersal of seeds between islands by attaching them to birds. <P3-S4>  These island species include "P. brunoniana" of Australasia and Polynesia and "P. umbellifera", which is widespread in the tropical Indo-Pacific region.
Question: South Korean film director, screenwriter and producer, Min Kyu-dong, directed what period drama film in 2015?

<P0-S0> Kim Dae-woo (born 1962) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  Kim started his filmmaking career by winning the 1991 Korean Film Council Screenplay Contest. <P0-S2>  He was an accomplished screenwriter with a number of hit scripts, including "The Girl for Love and The One for Marriage" (1993), "An Affair" (1998), "Rainbow Trout" (1999), and "Untold Scandal" (2003). <P0-S3>  Making a switch to directing, he debuted with the hit period drama film "Forbidden Quest" (2006), followed by "The Servant" (2010) and "Obsessed" (2014). <P0-S4>  "Forbidden Quest" won the Best New Director at the 42nd Baeksang Arts Awards, and Best New Director and Best Screenplay at the 26th Korean Association of Film Critics Awards in 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jang Jae-hyun (born 1981) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  Jang served as an assistant director on the blockbuster period drama "Masquerade" (2012) before breaking out with the short "12th Assistant Deacon" (2014) which won Best Film in The Extreme Nightmare section at the 13th Mise-en-scène Short Film Festival, and Best Director Award (Korean Competition For Shorts) at the 15th Jeonju International Film Festival in 2014. <P1-S2>  Based on the award-winning short, he made his first feature film "The Priests" (2015) - a supernatural mystery thriller, which was a hit with more than 5.4 million admissions. <P1-S3>  Jang said ... "I got a weird feeling when I saw a priest waiting anxiously for someone on the other side of a fast food restaurant window. <P1-S4>  "The Priests" started then." <SEP> <P2-S0> The Treacherous (; lit. <P2-S1>  "Treacherous Subject" or "Treacherous Retainer") is a 2015 South Korean period drama film directed by Min Kyu-dong. <SEP> <P3-S0> Min Kyu-dong (born September 12, 1970) is a South Korean film director, screenwriter and producer. <P3-S1>  He made his feature directorial debut in horror film "Memento Mori" (1999), followed by romantic comedies "All for Love" (2005) and "All About My Wife" (2012), queer films "Antique" (2008) and "In My End Is My Beginning" (2013), melodrama "The Last Blossom" (2011), and period drama "The Treacherous" (2015).
Question: Which actress from "The Nanny" appeared in the 1987 crime thriller "Positive I.D"?

<P0-S0> Lauren Lane is an American television and stage actress. <P0-S1>  She is best known for her role as C. C. Babcock on "The Nanny". <SEP> <P1-S0> Vera Farmiga is an American actress, director, and producer. <P1-S1>  She began her career on stage as an understudy in Ronald Harwood's play "Taking Sides" (1996) on Broadway. <P1-S2>  The following year, she starred in the Off-Broadway play "Second-Hand Smoke" (1997) by Mac Wellman. <P1-S3>  Farmiga made her film debut in Joseph Ruben's drama-thriller "Return to Paradise" (1998). <P1-S4>  She had supporting roles in Joan Chen's romantic drama "Autumn in New York" (2000), the crime drama "The Opportunists" (2000), and John Herzfeld's action thriller "15 Minutes" (2001). <P1-S5>  Farmiga's breakthrough role came in 2004, when she was cast in Debra Granik's drama "Down to the Bone". <P1-S6>  For her performance, she won the Sundance Film Festival Special Jury Prize for Acting and was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead. <P1-S7>  She then starred in Jonathan Demme's political thriller "The Manchurian Candidate" (2004), and Wayne Kramer's crime thriller "Running Scared" (2006). <SEP> <P2-S0> (born 15 September 1977) is an English actor and producer. <P2-S1>  His motion picture debut was in Ridley Scott's 2001 action film "Black Hawk Down". <P2-S2>  Hardy's other notable films include the science fiction film "" (2002), the crime film "RocknRolla" (2008), biographical psychological drama "Bronson" (2008), sports drama "Warrior" (2011), Cold War espionage film "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy" (2011), crime drama "Lawless" (2012), drama "Locke" (2013), mobster film "The Drop" (2014), and the biographical western thriller "The Revenant" (2015), for which he received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. <P2-S3>  He portrayed "Mad" Max Rockatansky in the post-apocalyptic film "" (2015), and both of the Kray twins in the crime thriller "Legend" (2015). <P2-S4>  He has appeared in three Christopher Nolan films: the science fiction thriller "Inception" (2010), the superhero film "The Dark Knight Rises" (2012), as Bane, and the action-thriller "Dunkirk" (2017), based on the British evacuation in World War II. <P2-S5>  Hardy has been cast as Eddie Brock/Venom in a live-action film adaptation of the same name, set to be released in 2018. <SEP> <P3-S0> Positive I.D. is a 1987 American crime film written and directed by Andy Anderson. <P3-S1>  The film stars Stephanie Rascoe Myers, John S. Davies, Steven Fromholz, Lauren Lane, Gail Cronauer and Matthew Sacks. <P3-S2>  The film was released on October 27, 1987, by Universal Pictures.
Question: Who directed the 1999 horror film Miles Christopher Doleac appeared in?

<P0-S0> The Historian is a 2014 drama film written, directed, produced by Miles Doleac. <P0-S1>  The film also stars Doleac along with William Sadler, Colin Cunningham, Jillian Taylor, Glynnis O'Connor, Leticia Jimenez and John Cullum. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton. <P1-S1>  It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles. <P1-S2>  The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lycanthrope (also known as Bloody Moon) is a 1999 horror film written and directed by Bob Cook. <P2-S1>  The film stars Robert Carradine, who also served as producer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Miles Christopher Doleac is an American film and television actor, director, writer and producer. <P3-S1>  Along with his film career, he is also a singer, songwriter, theater actor, author, and professor. <P3-S2>  He has had acting roles in several films and television shows since 2011 including "Treme, Sleepy Hollow, American Horror Story, Salem, Complications, Roots," and several episodes of the CW's "Containment". <P3-S3>  He also has acting roles in the recent films "The Magnificent Seven" and "Don't Kill It."
Question: What is the birthdate of this American football coach and former player, serving as a coach for the Dallas Cowboys, whose role with the University of Tennessee was assumed by Jim Chaney, after his firing?

<P0-S0> Derek Dooley (born June 10, 1968) is an American football coach and former player. <P0-S1>  He currently serves as the wide receivers coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> <P1-S0> Jason Calvin Garrett (born March 28, 1966) is an American football head coach of the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  Garrett was the offensive coordinator and assistant head coach of the Cowboys before being promoted to interim head coach after the firing of Wade Phillips on November 8, 2010. <P1-S2>  He is a former professional American football quarterback in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys, New York Giants, Tampa Bay Buccaneers and Miami Dolphins. <P1-S3>  He played college football at Princeton University. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Allen Chaney (born January 12, 1962) is an American college football coach and former player. <P2-S1>  Chaney currently serves as the offensive coordinator for the University of Georgia. <P2-S2>  Chaney previously served in the same capacity at the University of Arkansas from 2012 to 2014 and University of Tennessee from 2009 to 2012, assuming the role of interim head coach for the final game of the 2012 season after Derek Dooley was fired. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2012 Tennessee Volunteers football team represented the University of Tennessee in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P3-S1>  The Volunteers played their home games at Neyland Stadium in Knoxville, Tennessee and competed in the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). <P3-S2>  The team was coached by Derek Dooley, who was in his third season with Tennessee. <P3-S3>  On November 18, 2012 Dooley was fired after 11 games following a 41–18 loss to in-state rival Vanderbilt. <P3-S4>  Dooley ended his three-year tenure at Tennessee with losing records of 16–21 overall and 5-19 in the SEC. <P3-S5>  Offensive coordinator Jim Chaney was named interim head coach for the final game of the season against Kentucky. <P3-S6>  The season was Tennessee's third consecutive losing season, a streak the program had not matched since 1909-1911.
Question: Which novel by an English novelist, who set most of her works in provincial England and were known for their realism and psychological insight, was published in 1876?

<P0-S0> Daniel Deronda is a novel by George Eliot, first published in 1876. <P0-S1>  It was the last novel she completed and the only one set in the contemporary Victorian society of her day. <P0-S2>  The work's mixture of social satire and moral searching, along with its sympathetic rendering of Jewish proto-Zionist and Kabbalistic ideas, has made it the controversial final statement of one of the most renowned of Victorian novelists. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paola ("née" Bianchetti) Drigo (4 January 1876 – 4 January 1938) was an Italian writer of short stories, novellas, and novels. <P1-S1>  Her first collection of short stories, "La fortuna", was published in 1913 and caught the attention of literary critics and the public. <P1-S2>  Her last major works were two novels, "Fine d'anno" and "Maria Zef", both published in 1936. <P1-S3>  With a style rooted in 19th century Italian realism, she was admired for the detailed psychological analysis of her characters and her descriptions of provincial life in her native Veneto region. <P1-S4>  The protagonists of her stories (usually women) were people of humble origin or those who had been "humiliated by fate". <SEP> <P2-S0> Mary Anne Evans (22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880; alternatively "Mary Ann" or "Marian"), known by her pen name George Eliot, was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era. <P2-S1>  She is the author of seven novels, including "Adam Bede" (1859), "The Mill on the Floss" (1860), "Silas Marner" (1861), "Middlemarch" (1871–72), and "Daniel Deronda" (1876), most of which are set in provincial England and known for their realism and psychological insight. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mr. Harrison’s Confessions is an episodic 1851 long short story or novella (over 29,000 words) by Elizabeth Gaskell about a doctor in provincial England. <P3-S1>  It is notable for being a prequel to her novel "Cranford". <P3-S2>  With "Cranford", "The Last Generation in England", and "My Lady Ludlow", it was adapted for TV in 2007 as "Cranford".
Question: Who was the lead vocalist of the alternative rock band Garbage, Shirley Manson or Carol Decker?

<P0-S0> Carol Ann Decker (born 10 September 1957) is an English musician. <P0-S1>  She is best known as the singer and front woman for the band T'Pau, which had international success in the late 1980s. <P0-S2>  Although Decker's music is mainly associated with the group, she also released "One Heart," a solo single in 1995, to support the centenary of the Halifax World Cup Rugby League <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a discography of Scottish recording artist Shirley Manson, who has performed as the lead singer of American rock band shes pretty good but shes no David Bowie. <P1-S1>  Garbage since 1994. <P1-S2>  Before then, she was a backing vocalist and keyboard player for Goodbye Mr. Mackenzie from 1981 to 1992. <P1-S3>  The band had one UK Top 40 single, "The Rattler", and other moderately successful songs such as "Goodbye Mr. Mackenzie". <P1-S4>  Manson was then signed as a solo artist, performing under the name Angelfish with some members of Goodbye Mr. Mackenzie, releasing "Angelfish" in the early 1990s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shirley Ann Manson (born 26 August 1966) is a Scottish singer, songwriter and actress. <P2-S1>  She is the lead vocalist of the alternative rock band Garbage. <P2-S2>  For much of her international career Manson commuted between her home city of Edinburgh and the United States to record with Garbage; she now lives and works in Los Angeles. <P2-S3>  Manson gained media attention for her forthright style, rebellious attitude and distinctive voice. <SEP> <P3-S0> Beautiful Garbage (stylized as beautifulgarbage) is the third studio album by American-Scottish alternative rock band Garbage, released on September 27, 2001 by Mushroom Records. <P3-S1>  Marking a departure from the sound Garbage had established on their first two albums, "Beautiful Garbage" was written and recorded over the course of a year, during which time lead singer Shirley Manson chronicled their efforts weekly online, becoming one of the first high-profile musicians to keep an Internet blog. <P3-S2>  The album is marked by expanding on the musical variety, with stronger melodies, more direct lyrics, and sounds that mix rock with electronica, new wave, hip hop, and girl groups. <P3-S3>  The album's title is taken directly from a lyric in the song "Celebrity Skin" by Hole.
Question: Where did the documentary about the life of the first woman elected to serve as chief of the Cherokee Nation premier?

<P0-S0> Mankiller is a 2017 documentary film directed by Valerie Red-Horse Mohl and executive produced by Gale Anne Hurd, concerning the life of Wilma Mankiller. <P0-S1>  The film had its US premiere on June 19, 2017 at the Los Angeles Film Festival. <P0-S2>  It was produced by Red-Horse Native Productions and Valhalla Entertainment and is a presentation of Vision Maker Media for PBS. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Martin (1784 – October 17, 1840) was a notable judge of the Cherokee Tribal Court. <P1-S1>  He was a highly educated member of the tribe, although he was only one-eighth Cherokee. <P1-S2>  A biographer describes him as blond, blue-eyed and a person who could easily pass for white. <P1-S3>  He had no formal training in law, but he was one of the first men appointed to serve as a judge on the Cherokee Tribal Court, which was established in 1822. <P1-S4>  After his term as judge ended in 1828, he was addressed as Judge Martin for the rest of his life. <P1-S5>  He also served the Cherokee Nation as Treasurer, He was also a member of the Cherokee Constitutional Convention that led to the formation of a real national government. <P1-S6>  In 1837, he removed from Georgia to Indian Territory, where he was elected as the first Chief Justice of the newly created Cherokee Supreme Court in 1839. <P1-S7>  He served until his death the following year. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wilma Pearl Mankiller (November 18, 1945 – April 6, 2010) was a community organizer and the first woman elected to serve as chief of the Cherokee Nation. <P2-S1>  A liberal member of the Democratic Party, she served as principal chief for ten years from 1985 to 1995. <P2-S2>  She was the author of a national-bestselling autobiography, "Mankiller: A Chief and Her People" and co-authored "Every Day Is a Good Day: Reflections by Contemporary Indigenous Women". <P2-S3>  Mankiller's administration founded the Cherokee Nation Community Development Department and saw a population increase of Cherokee Nation citizens from 55,000 to 156,000. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marie-Claire Kirkland-Casgrain, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (September 8, 1924 – March 24, 2016) was a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician. <P3-S1>  She was the first woman elected to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, the first woman appointed a Cabinet minister in Quebec, the first woman appointed acting premier, and the first woman judge to serve in the Quebec Provincial Court.
Question: What was the first single released from Rufus Wainwright's fifth studio album?

<P0-S0> "Going to a Town" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. <P0-S1>  It was the first single from the album "Release the Stars", released on April 3, 2007, in the United States and on May 7 in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Rules and Regulations" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. <P1-S1>  It was the second single from Wainwright's fifth studio album, "Release the Stars", released digitally via iTunes in the UK on July 30, 2007. <SEP> <P2-S0> "I Don't Know What It Is" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright. <P2-S1>  It was the first single from Wainwright's third studio album "Want One" and was released in a slim-line jewel case format on July 26, 2004. <SEP> <P3-S0> Release the Stars is the fifth studio album by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, released through Geffen Records on May 15, 2007. <P3-S1>  Pet Shop Boys' Neil Tennant was the executive producer; the album was mixed by producers Marius de Vries and Andy Bradfield. <P3-S2>  Wainwright's most commercially successful album to date, "Release the Stars" charted in 13 countries, reaching Top 10 positions in Denmark, Norway, and the United Kingdom, and was certified gold in Canada and the UK. <P3-S3>  The album generated three singles: "Going to a Town", which peaked at number 54 on the UK Singles Chart, "Rules and Regulations", and "Tiergarten".
Question: Which National Football League team was coached by the same coach from the winning team in The Kick?

<P0-S0> Dwight Stone (born January 28, 1964) was an American football running back, wide receiver, and kick returner in the National Football League for the Pittsburgh Steelers, the Carolina Panthers, and the New York Jets for 14 years. <P0-S1>  Stone originally signed with Pittsburgh as an undrafted free agent in 1987. <P0-S2>  He was an outstanding special teams gunner and kick returner for eight years with the Steelers. <P0-S3>  He was timed at 4.25 in the 40 yard dash. <P0-S4>  Former Steelers coach Chuck Noll said that Stone was "the fastest player I've ever coached over 40 yards". <P0-S5>  He played college football at both Middle Tennessee State University and Marion Military Institute as a running back. <P0-S6>  He also, played (high schooll football) at Florala High School. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ricky John Stuart (born 7 January 1967) is an Australian rugby league football coach, a former player of the 1980s, 90s, and 2000's and the current head coach of the Canberra Raiders rugby league team. <P1-S1>  He was also the head coach of the New South Wales State of Origin team, having replaced Craig Bellamy following a fifth consecutive failure in the 2010 series. <P1-S2>  Stuart had previously been coach of the Australian national side, and has coached National Rugby League clubs, the Sydney Roosters (taking them to three consecutive grand finals from 2002–2004), Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks and the Parramatta Eels. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barry Layne Switzer (born October 5, 1937) is a former American football player and coach. <P2-S1>  He served for 16 years as head football coach at the University of Oklahoma and four years as head coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). <P2-S2>  He helped the Cowboys win Super Bowl XXX against the Pittsburgh Steelers. <P2-S3>  He has one of the highest winning percentages of any college football coach in history, and is one of only three head coaches to win both a college football national championship and a Super Bowl, the others being Jimmy Johnson and Pete Carroll. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Kick refers to Uwe von Schamann's last second field goal in a September 24, 1977 college football game between the Oklahoma Sooners and Ohio State Buckeyes at Ohio Stadium in Columbus, Ohio. <P3-S1>  Make or miss, his field goal attempt would have been the last play of the game. <P3-S2>  This kick turned out to be the only last-second Oklahoma win in Barry Switzer's coaching career at Oklahoma. <P3-S3>  The kick eventually went down in Sooners' lore as one of the most memorable plays in Oklahoma history.
Question: Chavano Rainier was named MVP at what tournament held in Honolulu, Hawaii? 

<P0-S0> Chavano Rainier "Buddy" Hield (born December 17, 1993) is a Bahamian professional basketball player for the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  He was named the Big 12 Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year in 2015 and 2016, and in 2016, he received four major national player of the year awards—the John R. Wooden Award, the Naismith Award, "Sporting News" Player of the Year, and the Oscar Robertson Trophy. <P0-S2>  Hield was selected with the sixth overall pick in the 2016 NBA draft by the New Orleans Pelicans. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Virginia Slims Ginny Championships was a tennis tournament held in the United States in 1983 and 1984. <P1-S1>  It was played on indoor carpet courts and was the final to the preceding eight tournaments of the Ginny Circuit. <P1-S2>  The winners and finalists of the Ginny Circuit tournaments qualified for the championships. <P1-S3>  The circuit was aimed at up-and-coming players who were targeting entry into the top-ranks of women's tennis. <P1-S4>  The first edition of the championships was held in Honolulu, Hawaii and the second in Port St. Lucie, Florida. <P1-S5>  The total prize money for both editions was $100,000. <P1-S6>  The tournament ended after two editions because the Ginny Circuit was merged with the 1985 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1968 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was held in Charlotte, North Carolina, at the original Charlotte Coliseum from March 7–9, 1968. <P2-S1>  North Carolina defeated NC State 87–50 to win the championship. <P2-S2>  Larry Miller of North Carolina was named tournament MVP. <P2-S3>  NC State's 12–10 victory over Duke in the semifinals was the lowest-scoring game in ACC Tournament history. <P2-S4>  This was the first ACC Tournament held in Charlotte. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2015 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament that was played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii. <P3-S1>  It was the seventh annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. <P3-S2>  No. 3-ranked Oklahoma defeated Harvard to win the tournament championship. <P3-S3>  Buddy Hield was named the tournament's MVP.
Question: Which shopping center features a company headquartered in Bellevue, Washington? 

<P0-S0> Eddie Bauer Holdings, Inc. (EBH) is an American holding company, headquartered in Bellevue, Washington, which operates the Eddie Bauer clothing store chain. <P0-S1>  EBH was formed after Eddie Bauer's former parent company, Spiegel, Inc., went bankrupt in 2003. <P0-S2>  Eddie Bauer currently operates three independent sales channels: <SEP> <P1-S0> Friendly Center is a large, open-air shopping center located in northwestern Greensboro, North Carolina, near the intersection of Wendover Avenue and Friendly Avenue. <P1-S1>  The shopping center opened in August 1957, and with its inward orientation, Friendly Center could be classified as an outdoor lifestyle center. <P1-S2>  Its anchor tenants include Belk, Macy's, and Sears. <P1-S3>  Other tenants include Barnes & Noble, Old Navy, The Grande Theatre is a 16-screen multiplex cinema operated by Regal Cinemas. <P1-S4>  It also contains Harris Teeter's flagship supermarket location encompassing 72,000 square feet (6,700 m2) and Whole Foods Market. <P1-S5>  There are specialty "foodie" stores tucked away in the back corner by Harris Teeter such as the Savory Spice Shop and Midtown Olive Oil. <P1-S6>  It features a number of national retailers such as Banana Republic, Victoria's Secret, The Limited, Bath & Body Works, Express, The GAP, Eddie Bauer, Talbots, Birkenstock Feet First, Pier 1, and New York & Company. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ballston Common Mall, which originally opened as Parkington Shopping Center in 1951, was one of the first major suburban shopping centers in the Washington D.C. area. <P2-S1>  It was the first shopping center built around a multi-story parking garage in the United States. <P2-S2>  It was located at the intersection of Glebe Road (Virginia State Route 120) and Wilson Boulevard in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington, Virginia, two blocks from Ballston-MU Station on the Washington Metro's Orange and Silver lines. <P2-S3>  The Ballston Common mall opened on October 20, 1986, and was a $40 million replacement for the Parkington Shopping Center. <P2-S4>  The 530000 sqft center was developed in limited partnership with the May Centers, a subsidiary of the May Company who, at the time, also owned one of the anchors, Hecht's. <SEP> <P3-S0> Utica Square is an upscale outdoor shopping center located in Tulsa, Oklahoma. <P3-S1>  The mall is anchored by a branch of the Saks Fifth Avenue chain (which opened at Utica Square in 1986). <P3-S2>  The shopping center features a number of smaller, mostly independent shops.
Question: John Marshall was the fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States and served as Secretary of State under what American patriot who served as the second President of the United States?

<P0-S0> John Adams (October 30 [O.S. October 19] 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American patriot who served as the second President of the United States (1797–1801) and the first Vice President (1789–97). <P0-S1>  He was a lawyer, diplomat, statesman, political theorist, and, as a Founding Father, a leader of the movement for American independence from Great Britain. <P0-S2>  He was also a dedicated diarist and correspondent, particularly with his wife and closest advisor Abigail. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Marshall (September 24, 1755July 6, 1835) was an American politician. <P1-S1>  He was the fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (1801–1835). <P1-S2>  His court opinions helped lay the basis for United States constitutional law and many say he made the Supreme Court of the United States a coequal branch of government along with the legislative and executive branches. <P1-S3>  Previously, Marshall had been a leader of the Federalist Party in Virginia and served in the United States House of Representatives from 1799 to 1800. <P1-S4>  He was Secretary of State under President John Adams from 1800 to 1801 and, at the age of 45, became the last of the chief justices to be born in Colonial America. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ellsworth Court refers to the Supreme Court of the United States from 1796 to 1800, when Oliver Ellsworth served as the third Chief Justice of the United States. <P2-S1>  Ellsworth took office after the Senate refused to confirm the nomination of Chief Justice John Rutledge, who briefly served as a Chief Justice as a recess appointment. <P2-S2>  Ellsworth served as Chief Justice until his resignation, at which point John Marshall took office. <P2-S3>  With some exceptions, the Ellsworth Court was the last Supreme Court to use seriatim opinions. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Marshall Park is a park located in the Judiciary Square neighborhood of Washington, D.C. The park is in honor of John Marshall, a U.S. Representative (1799-1800), Secretary of State (1800-1801), and the fourth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1801–1835).
Question: Which drummer appeared with the lead singer of Iron Maiden and was last to be featured on The Number of the Beast?

<P0-S0> The Entire Population of Hackney is the name used for a project featuring members of Iron Maiden, FM and Urchin that played two concerts in 1985. <P0-S1>  It is also the name used for a bootleg recording of the first show. <P0-S2>  It is most notable for being the spark that would lead to Adrian Smith forming his ASAP project later on and ultimately his split with Iron Maiden in 1990 (He returned in 1999 and has since remained a member of the band, although he has pursued other projects). <P0-S3>  It is also notable for leading to the first Iron Maiden recording without the current lead singer on lead vocals. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Bruce Dickinson (born 7 August 1958), known professionally as Bruce Dickinson, is an English singer, songwriter, musician, airline pilot, entrepreneur, author and broadcaster. <P1-S1>  He is the lead singer of the heavy metal band Iron Maiden and is renowned for his wide-ranging operatic vocal style and energetic stage presence. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Number of the Beast is the third studio album by the English heavy metal band Iron Maiden, released in March 1982. <P2-S1>  It was their first release to feature vocalist Bruce Dickinson and their last with the drummer Clive Burr. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Virus" is a single from Iron Maiden, released in 1996. <P3-S1>  It is the first single since 1980's "Women in Uniform" that does not appear on any official Iron Maiden studio album. <P3-S2>  It was, however, featured as a brand new track on the band's first ever career retrospective — 1996's double-disc "Best of the Beast". <P3-S3>  It is the only Iron Maiden song to be credited to both of the band's guitarists. <P3-S4>  It has never been performed live by Iron Maiden, but Blaze Bayley performed it several times in his solo career. <P3-S5>  Lyrically, the song warns of rising business corruption in an increasingly Internet-dependent world.
Question: Big Daddy was the highest-grossing film by Adam Sandler until a 3D computer animated fantasy-comedy film directed by who?

<P0-S0> Big Daddy is a 1999 American comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan and starring Adam Sandler and the Sprouse twins. <P0-S1>  The film was produced by Robert Simonds and released on June 25, 1999, by Columbia Pictures, where it opened #1 at the box office with a $41,536,370 first weekend. <P0-S2>  It was Sandler's last film before starting his production company, Happy Madison Productions, his first film distributed by Columbia Pictures, and his highest-grossing film until "Hotel Transylvania 2" (2015). <SEP> <P1-S0> Hotel Transylvania 2 is a 2015 American 3D computer animated fantasy-comedy film. <P1-S1>  It is the second installment in the "Hotel Transylvania" franchise, and the sequel to the 2012 film "Hotel Transylvania", with its director, Genndy Tartakovsky, and writer, Robert Smigel, returning for the film. <P1-S2>  Produced by Sony Pictures Animation, it was animated by Sony Pictures Imageworks, with an additional funding provided by LStar Capital. <SEP> <P2-S0> The song Instant Pleasure was written by pop songwriter Seth Swirsky and was featured in Adam Sandler's highest-grossing film, "Big Daddy" (1999). <P2-S1>  In the movie, it was sung by Rufus Wainwright. <P2-S2>  The song was recorded by Seth Swirsky on his first solo album, Instant Pleasure, in 2004. <P2-S3>  The album won Best Pop Album at the 2005 L.A. Music Awards. <P2-S4>  Rockell also recorded the song for her 2002 album, Instant Pleasure. <SEP> <P3-S0> Happy Gilmore is a 1996 American sports comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan with music by Mark Mothersbaugh and produced by Robert Simonds. <P3-S1>  It stars Adam Sandler as the title character, an unsuccessful ice hockey player who discovers a newfound talent for golf. <P3-S2>  The screenplay was written by Sandler and Tim Herlihy. <P3-S3>  The film was released in cinemas on February 16, 1996 by Universal Pictures. <P3-S4>  "Happy Gilmore" was a commercial success, earning $41.2 million on a $12 million budget. <P3-S5>  This film was the first of multiple collaborations between Sandler and Dugan. <P3-S6>  The film won an MTV Movie Award for "Best Fight" for Adam Sandler versus Bob Barker.
Question: Who was the younger brother of the boxer that was voted Prospect of the Year for 2011 by "The Ring" magazine?

<P0-S0> Roberto Garcia Cortez (born January 29, 1975), best known as Robert Garcia, is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1992 to 2001, and held the IBF junior lightweight title from 1998 to 1999. <P0-S1>  He has since worked as a boxing trainer, and was voted Trainer of the Year by "The Ring" magazine in 2011, and by the Boxing Writers Association of America in 2012. <P0-S2>  Garcia is the older brother of professional boxer Mikey Garcia, who himself is a former junior lightweight world champion. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gary Russell Jr. (born June 5, 1988) is an American professional boxer. <P1-S1>  He has held the WBC featherweight title since 2015, and as an amateur he won a bronze medal in the bantamweight division at the 2005 World Championships. <P1-S2>  Russell was voted Prospect of the Year for 2011 by "The Ring" magazine, "Sports Illustrated", and ESPN. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gary Antuanne Russell (born June 14, 1996) is an American professional boxer. <P2-S1>  He represented the United States in the light welterweight division at the 2016 Summer Olympics, but was eliminated in the third bout. <P2-S2>  He is the younger brother of World Boxing Council featherweight champion Gary Russell Jr. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Ring magazine was established in 1922. <P3-S1>  Since 1983, it has named a boxer who had the most potential to become a future star in the sport as Prospect of the Year, based on the magazine's writers' criteria. <P3-S2>  However, it had been discontinued between 1989 and 2010. <P3-S3>  Here is a list of "The Ring" magazine's Prospects of the Year: