winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: "State of Grace" and "I knew You Were Trouble" were both off of Taylor Swift's "Red" album, which song was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback?

<P0-S0> "I Knew You Were Trouble" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her fourth studio album, "Red" (2012). <P0-S1>  It was released on October 9, 2012, in the United States by Big Machine Records as the third promotional single from the album. <P0-S2>  Later, "I Knew You Were Trouble" was released as the third single from "Red" on November 27, 2012, in the United States. <P0-S3>  It was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback, with the production handled by the latter two. <SEP> <P1-S0> "State of Grace" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fourth studio album "Red" (2012). <P1-S1>  It was released to the iTunes Store on October 16, 2012, in the United States by Big Machine Records as the fourth and final promotional single from the album. <P1-S2>  It was the only promotional single from the album that was not re-issued as an official single, as "Begin Again", "Red", and "I Knew You Were Trouble", were all later re-issued as official singles. <P1-S3>  The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift. <P1-S4>  Musically, the song is a departure from Swift's typical country pop, using influences of alternative rock while being compared to bands such as U2, Muse and The Cranberries. <P1-S5>  The song has received immense praise from music critics, who have complimented its broader sound in comparison with Swift's previous material. <SEP> <P2-S0> "22" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her fourth album, "Red" (2012). <P2-S1>  It was written by Swift along with Max Martin and Shellback. <P2-S2>  The song was released as the album's fourth single on March 12, 2013. <P2-S3>  The lyrics describe the joys of being 22 years old. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Blank Space" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fifth studio album "1989" (2014). <P3-S1>  It was written by Swift, Max Martin and Shellback. <P3-S2>  The song was released to the radio by Republic Records on November 10, 2014 as the album's second single, after "Shake It Off" and is the second track on the album. <P3-S3>  Musically, "Blank Space" is an electropop song with lyrics that satirize the media's perception of Swift and her relationships.
Question: Which American distance runner who died in an automobile accident in Oregon had a trail named after him?

<P0-S0> Steve Roland "Pre" Prefontaine (January 25, 1951 – May 30, 1975) was an American middle and long-distance runner who competed in the 1972 Olympics. <P0-S1>  Prefontaine once held the American record in seven different distance track events from the 2,000 meters to the 10,000 meters. <P0-S2>  Prefontaine died in May 1975 at the age of 24 in an automobile accident in Eugene, Oregon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ryan Shay (May 4, 1979 – November 3, 2007) was an American professional long-distance runner. <P1-S1>  He was born in Ypsilanti, Michigan, and attended the University of Notre Dame. <P1-S2>  He was married to Alicia Craig, also an American distance runner. <P1-S3>  Shay is survived by his wife Alicia, parents Joe and Susan, and his seven siblings: Jodie, Casey, Sarah, Amie, and younger brothers Nate (who also was a distance runner at Notre Dame), Elliott and Stephan. <SEP> <P2-S0> Patrick ("Pat") Ralph Porter (May 31, 1959 – July 26, 2012) was an American distance runner. <P2-S1>  Born in Wadena, Minnesota, he graduated from Adams State in 1982 with a degree in marketing, after which he became one of the most dominant U.S. distance runners of the 1980s. <P2-S2>  Porter was a two time U.S. Olympian, running the 10000 meters at the 1984 and 1988 Olympic Games. <P2-S3>  In 1983 he set the World Record for a road 10K at 27:31.8. <P2-S4>  He won the silver medal at the 1985 IAAF World Cup in Canberra, Australia, getting nipped at the tape by Ethiopia's Wodajo Bulti by six hundredths of a second. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pre's Trail, located on the north side of the Willamette River in Eugene, Oregon, United States, popularly referred to as "Track Town USA", is a four-mile-long running and walking trail named after heralded University of Oregon athlete Steve Prefontaine. <P3-S1>  The woodchip-and-bark trail features riparian scenery, including grasslands, duck ponds, and woods, as well as guide signs with trail maps at each of three primary trailheads. <P3-S2>  Near downtown Eugene, in Alton Baker Park, Pre's Trail is part of an extensive network of running trails in and around the university town and neighboring Springfield.
Question: An operatic commedia in three acts that is by an Italian Baroque composer who was famous for operas and chamber cantatas, was first performed where?

<P0-S0> Il trionfo dell'onore ("The Triumph of Honour") is an operatic 'commedia' in three acts by the Italian composer Alessandro Scarlatti, with a libretto by . <P0-S1>  It was first performed at the Teatro dei Fiorentini, Naples on 26 November 1718. <P0-S2>  It is Scarlatti's only known comic opera. <SEP> <P1-S0> George Frideric Handel (23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German–English Baroque composer who is famous for his operas, oratorios and concerti grossi. <P1-S1>  Handel's compositions include 42 operas; 29 oratorios; more than 120 cantatas, trios and duets; numerous arias; chamber music; a large number of ecumenical pieces; odes and serenatas; and 16 organ concerti. <P1-S2>  His oratorio "Messiah", with its "Hallelujah" chorus, is among the most famous Baroque works and is a popular choice for performances during the Christmas season. <P1-S3>  Among Handel's best-known instrumental works are the Concerti Grossi Opus 3 and 6; "The Cuckoo and the Nightingale", in which birds are heard calling during passages played in different keys representing the vocal ranges of two birds; and his 16 keyboard suites, especially "The Harmonious Blacksmith". <SEP> <P2-S0> Pietro Alessandro Gaspare Scarlatti (2 May 1660 – 22 October 1725) was an Italian Baroque composer, especially famous for his operas and chamber cantatas. <P2-S1>  He is considered the founder of the Neapolitan school of opera. <P2-S2>  He was the father of two other composers, Domenico Scarlatti and Pietro Filippo Scarlatti. <SEP> <P3-S0> Philippe Courbois (fl. <P3-S1>  1705-1730) was a French Baroque composer. <P3-S2>  It is commonly stated that he was maître de musique of the Duchess of Maine, but Michele Cabrini convincingly refutes this claim in his edition of Courbois's cantatas. <P3-S3>  At least three of his masses were performed for the King of France at Versailles. <P3-S4>  Sometime before 1710, Courbois published a book of seven cantatas with texts by Louis Fuzelier, who would later write the libretto of "Les Indes Galantes." <P3-S5>  It is these cantatas for which he is most famous today
Question: Which TV show starring Will Smith was written by the creator of "The Borowitz Report"?

<P0-S0> Andy Borowitz (born January 4, 1958) is an American writer, comedian, satirist, and actor. <P0-S1>  Borowitz is a "New York Times"-bestselling author who won the first National Press Club award for humor. <P0-S2>  He is known for creating "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" and the satirical column "The Borowitz Report". <P0-S3>  In a profile on "CBS News Sunday Morning", he was called "one of the funniest people in America". <SEP> <P1-S0> Pāvels Gumennikovs (born January 1, 1986) is a Latvian film director, actor, writer, and producer. <P1-S1>  He started his film career in China, where he directed his first film "Kaleidoscope" (2010) that won him a best young director and best film award in Chinese Young Film director Festival. <P1-S2>  After that he directed a movie "I love You Riga" that become 3rd highest grossing in a country and was one of the 2 films considered to be nomination for Oscar. <P1-S3>  It was the runner out at the end for Oscar nomination (2011) that become one of the most successful movies in Latvia and were screened in cinemas around the country and participated in European Film Festivals, after that he directed a critique very well received TV show "Yes Boss" (2012), that was proclaimed as best made show in Latvia for great acting and directing. <P1-S4>  It was a revolutionary TV Show for Latvia, as it was first TV Show shoot in outside locations with scale of Hollywood TV Show production. <P1-S5>  The TV Show was shown on Muz-TV channel and TV5 and was seen by 300,000 people online. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air is an American sitcom that originally aired on NBC from September 10, 1990, to May 20, 1996. <P2-S1>  The show stars Will Smith as a fictionalized version of himself, a street-smart teenager from West Philadelphia who is sent to move in with his wealthy aunt and uncle in their Bel Air mansion after getting into a fight on a local basketball court. <P2-S2>  In the series, his lifestyle often clashes with the lifestyle of his relatives in Bel Air. <P2-S3>  The series ran for six seasons and aired 148 episodes. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2010 season of the astronomy TV show starring Jack Horkheimer started on January 4, 2010. <P3-S1>  As a consequence of Jack Horkheimer's death on August 20, 2010, the episodes which were recorded for the last four months of 2010 were hosted by guest hosts. <P3-S2>  The episodes for the month of September of 2010 were the last to be based on scripts written by Jack Horkheimer. <P3-S3>  The show's episode numbering scheme changed several times during its run to coincide with major events in the show's history. <P3-S4>  The official Star Gazer website hosts the complete scripts for each of the shows.
Question: What disorder the man whose protege starred in Where Danger Lives have?

<P0-S0> Where Danger Lives is a 1950 film noir thriller directed by John Farrow and starring Robert Mitchum, Faith Domergue and Claude Rains. <P0-S1>  At the time, Domergue was the latest of Howard Hughes' proteges. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paranoid personality disorder (PPD) is a mental disorder characterized by paranoia and a pervasive, long-standing suspiciousness and generalized mistrust of others. <P1-S1>  Individuals with this personality disorder may be hypersensitive, easily insulted, and habitually relate to the world by vigilant scanning of the environment for clues or suggestions that may validate their fears or biases. <P1-S2>  Paranoid individuals are eager observers. <P1-S3>  They think they are in danger and look for signs and threats of that danger, potentially not appreciating other evidence. <SEP> <P2-S0> Section 5150 is a section of the California Welfare and Institutions Code the (Lanterman–Petris–Short Act or "LPS") which authorizes a qualified officer or clinician to involuntarily confine a person suspected to have a mental disorder that makes them a danger to themselves, a danger to others, and/or gravely disabled. <P2-S1>  A qualified officer, which includes any California peace officer, as well as any specifically-designated county clinician, can request the confinement after signing a written declaration stating the psychiatric diagnosis that the diagnosing medical professional believes to be the cause or reason why they believe the patient to be "a danger to themselves or others" or the psychiatric disorder that has rendered the patient incapable of making their own medical treatment decisions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Howard Robard Hughes Jr. (December 24, 1905 – April 5, 1976) was an American businessman, investor, pilot, film director, and philanthropist, known during his lifetime as one of the most financially successful individuals in the world. <P3-S1>  He first made a name for himself as a film producer, and then became an influential figure in the aviation industry. <P3-S2>  Later in life, he became known for his eccentric behavior and reclusive lifestyle—oddities that were caused in part by a worsening obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and chronic pain from a plane crash.
Question: When did the politician who represented the electoral district in Sydney's West resign from his political party?

<P0-S0> Luke Aquinas Foley (born 27 July 1970) is an Australian politician who serves as the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of New South Wales and as parliamentary leader of the New South Wales branch of the Australian Labor Party. <P0-S1>  Foley was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council since 19 June 2010 until his resignation to contest the Legislative Assembly seat of Auburn at the 2015 New South Wales election. <SEP> <P1-S0> Auburn is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of the Australian state of New South Wales in Sydney's West. <P1-S1>  It is currently represented by Luke Foley, the leader of the Australian Labor Party. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard M. Harris (born September 6, 1944) is a Canadian politician. <P2-S1>  He was a Member of Parliament from 1993 to 2015 and sat as a member of the Conservative Party of Canada. <P2-S2>  He was previously member of the Reform Party of Canada and the Canadian Alliance. <P2-S3>  From 2004 to 2015, he represented the electoral district of Cariboo—Prince George, and formerly represented Prince George–Bulkley Valley. <P2-S4>  He was first elected during the 1993 federal election and was re-elected in 1997, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2008 and 2011. <P2-S5>  He challenged Reform Party leader Preston Manning for leadership when Manning proposed merging the party with the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. <P2-S6>  He later campaigned for Stockwell Day to become leader. <P2-S7>  The most prominent position he held with his party was Chief Opposition Whip from 2001 to 2002. <P2-S8>  He generated controversy when he appointed an unelected, Conservative Party member to represent a neighbouring electoral district in governmental affairs, though the electoral district had an elected Member of Parliament, but from an opposition party. <P2-S9>  In Fiscal Year 2009-10 he was the top spending Member of Parliament, and had the largest hospitality and lowest advertising expenditures of any house member. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sydney-Denison was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, created in 1894 from part of the electoral district of West Sydney in the Ultimo area and named after Governor Denison. <P3-S1>  It was abolished in 1904 and absorbed into the electoral district of Pyrmont.
Question: What star of the 1994 film Krantiveer was born January 1, 1951?

<P0-S0> Harsh Jayesh Rajput (born 5 January 1988) is an Indian actor who has appears in the television soap operas. His first significant role on the television series "Dharti Ka Veer Yodha Prithviraj Chauhan" where he played the part of Pundir, one of the four childhood friends of the hero. <P0-S1>  This was followed with the role of Agni in the Imagine TV series "Dharam Veer". <P0-S2>  His first film role is in the film "", a sequel to "Krantiveer". <P0-S3>  He was seen playing 'Ishaan' in Channel V's Crazy Stupid Ishq. <P0-S4>  He was seen in Zee TV's "Sapne Suhane Ladakpan Ke" playing a complex character of a mentally challenged boy "Bittu". <P0-S5> He had also made significant appearances in Zing TV's "Pyar Tune Kya Kiya". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Nana" Patekar, born 1 January 1951) is an Indian actor, writer and filmmaker, mainly working in Hindi and Marathi films. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Workers' Party (Portuguese: "Partido dos Trabalhadores" , PT) is a political party in Brazil. <P2-S1>  Launched in 1980, it is one of the largest movements of Latin America. <P2-S2>  It governed at the federal level in a coalition government with several other parties from January 1, 2003 until August 2016. <P2-S3>  After the 2002 parliamentary election, PT became the largest party in the Chamber of Deputies and the largest in the Federal Senate for the first time ever. <P2-S4>  Lula, the President with the highest approval rating in the history of the country, is PT's most prominent member. <P2-S5>  His successor, Dilma Rousseff, is also a member of PT; she took office on January 1, 2011. <P2-S6>  The party's symbols are the red flag with a white star in the center; the five-pointed red star, inscribed with the initials "PT" in the center; and the Workers Party's anthem. <P2-S7>  Workers' Party's TSE (Supreme Electoral Court) Identification Number is 13. <SEP> <P3-S0> Krantiveer(English:"Brave Revolutionary") is a 1994 Indian Hindi-language action crime film directed by Mehul Kumar. <P3-S1>  The film stars Nana Patekar, Dimple Kapadia, Atul Agnihotri, Mamta Kulkarni, Danny Denzongpa and Paresh Rawal in lead roles. <P3-S2>  It became the third highest-grossing film of the year, additionally winning three Star Screen Awards, four Filmfare Awards and one National Film Award.
Question: Which song is sampled in "Sugar", a song from the 2015 album of the same name by Robin Schulz?

<P0-S0> Sugar is the second studio album by German DJ and record producer Robin Schulz, it was released on 25 September 2015. <P0-S1>  The album includes the singles "Headlights", "Sugar", "Show Me Love", and "Heatwave". <SEP> <P1-S0> Dennis Princewell Stehr (born 15 May 1984), better known by his stage name Mr Probz, is a Dutch singer, musician and actor. <P1-S1>  In 2013, he released the song "Waves", which was remixed in 2014 by Robin Schulz, becoming an international hit. <P1-S2>  He has released one album and featured in the film Bolletjes Blues. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Show Me Love" is a song by German DJ and record producer Robin Schulz and British singer J.U.D.G.E. The song was released as a digital download in Germany on 13 November 2015 as the third single from his second studio album "Sugar" (2015). <P2-S1>  The song was written by Dennis Bierbrodt, Jürgen Dohr, Guido Kramer, Robin Schulz and Richard Judge. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Sugar" is a song by German DJ and record producer Robin Schulz. <P3-S1>  It features the vocals from Canadian singer Francesco Yates. <P3-S2>  The song was released in Germany on 17 July 2015, and samples Baby Bash's 2003 single "Suga Suga".
Question: Which racing circuit is the venue for the FIA Formula One Canadian Grand Prix and is home to the first formula one race won by a black driver?

<P0-S0> The 2007 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 10 June 2007 at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. <P0-S1>  It was the sixth race of the 2007 Formula One season. <P0-S2>  The race was won by Lewis Hamilton, starting from pole position, in his first season in the top formula. <P0-S3>  It was Hamilton's first win in Formula One and the first Formula One race won by a black driver. <P0-S4>  Nick Heidfeld finished second and Alexander Wurz was third, making it the first Grand Prix of the 2007 season that drivers from teams other than Ferrari and McLaren achieved podium positions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kyalami Racing Circuit (from "Khaya lami", "My home" in Zulu) is a motor racing circuit located in Midrand, Gauteng province, South Africa. <P1-S1>  The circuit has been used for Grand Prix and Formula One races and has hosted the South African Grand Prix many times. <P1-S2>  Among the Formula One races held at the track the 1977 South African Grand Prix stands out, as it is principally remembered for the fatal accident that claimed the lives of race marshal Frederick Jansen van Vuuren and driver Tom Pryce. <P1-S3>  In recent years, the area surrounding the circuit has developed into a residential and commercial suburb of Johannesburg. <P1-S4>  More recently, Kyalami has played host to five rounds of the Superbike World Championship from 1998 to 2002 and later in 2009 and 2010, the season finale of the Superstars Series in 2009 and 2010, and the South African round of the 2008–09 A1 Grand Prix season. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2009 Singapore Grand Prix (formally the 2009 Formula 1 SingTel Singapore Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Marina Bay Street Circuit in Singapore on 27 September 2009. <P2-S1>  The 61-lap race was the fourteenth round of the 2009 Formula One season. <P2-S2>  It was the second Singapore Grand Prix to be part of a Formula One Championship and the tenth Singapore Grand Prix overall. <P2-S3>  It was also the second Formula One race to be held at night. <P2-S4>  The race was won by McLaren-Mercedes driver and reigning World Champion Lewis Hamilton. <P2-S5>  Toyota's Timo Glock finished second and 2008 race winner Fernando Alonso took third position, making this the only race of the season with neither a Brawn nor a Red Bull driver on the podium. <P2-S6>  This was also the last race of 2009 for Glock, as he was injured during qualifying for the Japanese Grand Prix and was replaced by test driver Kamui Kobayashi. <P2-S7>  Heikki Kovalainen scored his last ever World Championship points at this race. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Circuit Gilles Villeneuve (also spelled Circuit Gilles-Villeneuve in French) is a motor racing circuit in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. <P3-S1>  It is the venue for the FIA Formula One Canadian Grand Prix. <P3-S2>  It has previously hosted the FIA World Sportscar Championship, the Champ Car World Series, the NASCAR Canadian Tire Series, the NASCAR Xfinity Series and the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series.
Question: What William Shakespeare play was written in 1599 and based on true events in Roman history?

<P0-S0> Le piccole storie, subtitled "Ai margini delle guerre", is a one-act chamber opera for young people by Lorenzo Ferrero set to an Italian-language libretto by Giuseppe Di Leva. <P0-S1>  Some episodes are loosely based on Guy de Maupassant's 1884 short story "Le Lit 29" and on William Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar". <P0-S2>  The stories do not touch directly upon the subject of war but depict moments in the lives of involuntary victims who subsist, as the subtitle suggests, on the margins of wars. <SEP> <P1-S0> Henry V is a history play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written around 1599. <P1-S1>  It tells the story of King Henry V of England, focusing on events immediately before and after the Battle of Agincourt (1415) during the Hundred Years' War. <P1-S2>  In the First Quarto text, it was entitled "The Cronicle History of Henry the fift", which became "The Life of Henry the Fifth" in the First Folio text. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1599. <P2-S1>  It is one of several plays written by Shakespeare based on true events from Roman history, which also include "Coriolanus" and "Antony and Cleopatra". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Boys from Syracuse is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart, based on William Shakespeare's play, "The Comedy of Errors", as adapted by librettist George Abbott. <P3-S1>  The score includes swing and other contemporary rhythms of the 1930s. <P3-S2>  The show was the first musical based on a Shakespeare play. <P3-S3>  "The Comedy of Errors" was itself loosely based on a Roman play, "The Menaechmi, or the Twin Brothers", by Plautus.
Question: Jimmy Rooney was on the Australia national soccer team and a member of what?

<P0-S0> The Australian national soccer team represents Australia in international men's soccer. <P0-S1>  Officially nicknamed the Socceroos, the team is controlled by the governing body for soccer in Australia, Football Federation Australia (FFA), which is currently a member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) and the regional ASEAN Football Federation (AFF) since leaving the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) in 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Rooney (born 10 December 1945 in Dundee, Scotland) is a former association football player. <P1-S1>  He was a member of the Australian 1974 World Cup squad in West Germany. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Johnny Warren Medal is awarded to the best player of the Australian national soccer club competition. <P2-S1>  It was first awarded in the National Soccer League in 1990, and upon the NSL's demise in November 2004, was carried forward into the new national club competition, the A-League. <P2-S2>  It is named after former Australia national soccer team captain and tireless promoter of soccer in Australia, Johnny Warren. <SEP> <P3-S0> The U.S. Women's National Soccer Team Players Association (USWNSTPA) is a labor union representing women soccer players in the United States, including the United States women's national soccer team. <P3-S1>  In 2016, the union was in a dispute with the soccer league over the end date of the collective bargaining agreement. <P3-S2>  U.S. Soccer says the agreement goes through the Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. <P3-S3>  The Players Association maintains it can be terminated at any time. <P3-S4>  On March 31, 2016, five members of the U.S. Women's National Soccer Team filed a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission alleging wage discrimination as women soccer players earn less money than players on the men's team.
Question: In what year was the 1958 movie starring Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone set?

<P0-S0> The Key is a 1958 British war film set in 1941 during the Battle of the Atlantic. <P0-S1>  It was based on the 1951 novel "Stella" by Jan de Hartog (later republished as "The Distant Shore" and "The Key") and was directed by Sir Carol Reed. <P0-S2>  William Holden, Sophia Loren and Trevor Howard starred in the production. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Last Hurrah is a 1956 novel written by Edwin O'Connor. <P1-S1>  It is considered the most popular of O’Connor's works, partly because of a 1958 movie adaptation starring Spencer Tracy. <P1-S2>  The novel was immediately a bestseller in the United States for 20 weeks, and was also on lists for bestseller of that year. <P1-S3>  "The Last Hurrah" won the 1955 Atlantic Prize Novel award, and was highlighted by the Book-of-the-Month Club and "Reader's Digest". <P1-S4>  "The Last Hurrah" received very positive critical reviews, including an "ecstatic" one from the "New York Times Book Review". <SEP> <P2-S0> Anna Maria Villani Scicolone (born Anna Maria Villani; 11 May 1938) is the former wife of Romano Mussolini (26 September 1927–3 February 2006), the youngest son of Benito Mussolini. <P2-S1>  The couple had two daughters. <P2-S2>  After her divorce from Romano, she married heart surgeon Magid Tamiz in 1977. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone (] ), known as Sophia Loren, Dama di Gran Croce OMRI ( ; ] ; born 20 September 1934) is an Italian film actress and singer. <P3-S1>  Encouraged to enroll in acting lessons after entering a beauty pageant, Loren began her film career in 1950 at age 15. <P3-S2>  She appeared in several bit parts and minor roles in the early part of the decade, until her five-picture contract with Paramount in 1956 launched her international career. <P3-S3>  Notable film appearances around this time include "The Pride and the Passion", "Houseboat", and "It Started in Naples".
Question: What were the Royal Navy Battleships, that were considered the first fast battleships and were used in WWI and WWII?

<P0-S0> HMS "Warspite" was a "Queen Elizabeth"-class battleship built for the Royal Navy during the early 1910s. <P0-S1>  Her thirty-year career covered both world wars and took her across the Atlantic, Indian, Arctic and Pacific Oceans. <P0-S2>  She participated in the Battle of Jutland during the First World War as part of the Grand Fleet. <P0-S3>  Other than that battle, and the inconclusive Action of 19 August, her service during the war generally consisted of routine patrols and training in the North Sea. <SEP> <P1-S0> The "Iowa"-class battleships were a class of six fast battleships ordered by the United States Navy in 1939 and 1940 to escort the Fast Carrier Task Forces that would operate in the Pacific Theater of World War II. <P1-S1>  Four were completed, two more were laid down but canceled in August 1945, at war's end, and both hulls were scrapped in 1958. <P1-S2>  Like other third-generation American battleships, the "Iowa"s followed the design pattern set forth in the preceding "North Carolina"-class and "South Dakota"-class battleships, which emphasized speed in addition to secondary and anti-aircraft batteries. <P1-S3>  Based on wartime experience, they were to serve as fast escorts for "Essex"-class aircraft carrier s. <SEP> <P2-S0> The "Queen Elizabeth"-class battleships were a class of five super-dreadnoughts of the Royal Navy commissioned in 1915–16. <P2-S1>  The lead ship was named after Elizabeth I of England. <P2-S2>  These battleships were superior in firepower, protection and speed to their Royal Navy predecessors of the "Iron Duke" class as well as preceding German classes such as the "König" class , although the corresponding "Bayern"-class ships were competitive except for being 2 kn slower. <P2-S3>  As such, the "Queen Elizabeth"s are generally considered the first fast battleships. <SEP> <P3-S0> The G3 battlecruisers were a class of battlecruisers planned by the Royal Navy after the end of World War I in response to naval expansion programmes by the United States and Japan. <P3-S1>  The four ships of this class would have been larger, faster and more heavily armed than any existing battleship (although several projected foreign ships would be larger). <P3-S2>  The G3s have been considered to be proper "fast battleships" since they were well-balanced designs with adequate protection. <P3-S3>  Nonetheless the class was officially designated as a "battlecruiser" due to their higher speed and lesser firepower and armour relative to the planned N3 class battleship design. <P3-S4>  The G3s carried nine 16 in guns and were expected to achieve 32 knots , while the N3s would carry nine 18 in guns on the same displacement at the expense of a slower speed.
Question: What was the name of the Mafia faction headed by the person responsible for the assassination of Placido Rizzotto?

<P0-S0> Placido Rizzotto (Corleone, January 2, 1914 – March 10, 1948) was an Italian socialist peasant and trade union leader from Corleone, who was assassinated by Sicilian Mafia boss Luciano Leggio. <P0-S1>  Pieces of Rizzotto's mutilated body were discovered two years later at the bottom of a cliff with his limbs chained up, and a bullet hole in his head. <P0-S2>  When he was killed, Rizzotto was doing activist work with farm laborers, trying to help them take over unfarmed land on large estates in the area. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wells is a surname of English origin, but is occasionally used as a given name too. <P1-S1>  It derives from occupation, location, and topography. <P1-S2>  The occupational name (i.e. "Wellman") derives from the person responsible for a village's spring. <P1-S3>  The locational name (i.e. "Well") derives from the pre-7th century "waella" ("spring"). <P1-S4>  The topographical name (i.e. "Attewell") derives from living near a spring. <P1-S5>  The oldest public record is found in 1177 in the county of Norfolk. <P1-S6>  Variations of Wells include Well, Welman, Welles, Wellman and Wellsman. <P1-S7>  At the time of the British Census of 1881 Wells Surname at Forebears, its relative frequency was highest in Berkshire (3.2 times the British average), followed by Leicestershire, Oxfordshire, Kinross-shire, Huntingdonshire, Kent, Sussex, Lincolnshire, Dumfriesshire and Bedfordshire. <P1-S8>  People with the name include: <SEP> <P2-S0> Luciano Leggio (] ; 6 January 1925 – 15 November 1993) was an Italian criminal and leading figure of the Sicilian Mafia. <P2-S1>  He was the head of the Corleonesi, the Mafia faction that originated in the town of Corleone. <P2-S2>  He's universally known with the surname Liggio, a result of a misspelling in court documents in the 1960s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bernardo Provenzano (] ; 31 January 1933 – 13 July 2016) was a member of the Sicilian Mafia ("Cosa Nostra") and was suspected of having been the head of the Corleonesi, a Mafia faction that originated in the town of Corleone, and de facto "capo di tutti capi" (boss of all bosses) of the entire Sicilian Mafia until his arrest in 2006.
Question: What American composer who won the National Medal of Arts in 2007, also taught American composer Gregg Wager?

<P0-S0> Robert Frank Kurka (December 22, 1921 – December 12, 1957) was an American composer, who also taught and conducted his own works. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gregg Wager (born September 16, 1958 in Adrian, Michigan) is an American composer, pianist, and music critic. <P1-S1>  He studied composition at the University of Southern California and the California Institute of the Arts. <P1-S2>  His teachers included Morton Subotnick and Morten Lauridsen. <P1-S3>  His piano teachers included Yuriy Oliynyk, Doris Stevenson, and Chester Swiatkowski. <P1-S4>  In 1996, he earned a Ph.D. in musicology at the Free University Berlin. <SEP> <P2-S0> William Elden Bolcom (born May 26, 1938) is an American composer and pianist. <P2-S1>  He has received the Pulitzer Prize, the National Medal of Arts, a Grammy Award, the Detroit Music Award and was named 2007 Composer of the Year by Musical America. <P2-S2>  Bolcom taught composition at the University of Michigan from 1973–2008. <P2-S3>  He is married to mezzo-soprano Joan Morris. <SEP> <P3-S0> Morten Johannes Lauridsen (born February 27, 1943) is an American composer. <P3-S1>  A National Medal of Arts recipient (2007), he was composer-in-residence of the Los Angeles Master Chorale (1994–2001) and has been a professor of composition at the University of Southern California Thornton School of Music for more than 40 years.
Question: Who is the director of the upcoming Candian drama film in which the actress who made her film début as the love interest in Wes Anderson's "The Darjeeling Limited" is starring?

<P0-S0> The Owl and the Pussycat is a 1970 American romantic comedy film directed by Herbert Ross and starring Barbra Streisand and George Segal. <P0-S1>  Streisand plays the role of a somewhat uneducated actress, model and part-time prostitute. <P0-S2>  She temporarily lives with an educated aspiring writer (Segal). <P0-S3>  Their differences are obvious, yet over time they begin to admire each other. <P0-S4>  Comedian/actor Robert Klein appears in a supporting role. <P0-S5>  Future adult film actress Marilyn Chambers (who was 17 at the time), in her film début (credited as "Evelyn Lang"), plays Klein's girlfriend. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Death and Life of John F. Donovan is an upcoming Canadian drama film, co-written, co-produced and directed by Xavier Dolan in his English-language debut. <P1-S1>  It stars Kit Harington, Natalie Portman, Jessica Chastain, Susan Sarandon, Kathy Bates, Jacob Tremblay, Ben Schnetzer, Thandie Newton, Amara Karan, Chris Zylka, Jared Keeso, Emily Hampshire and Michael Gambon. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hotel Chevalier is an American-French short film written and directed by Wes Anderson and released in 2007. <P2-S1>  Starring Jason Schwartzman and Natalie Portman as former lovers who reunite in a Paris hotel room, the 13-minute film acts as a prologue to Anderson's 2007 feature "The Darjeeling Limited". <P2-S2>  It was shot on location in a Parisian hotel by a small crew and self-financed by Anderson, who initially intended it to be a stand-alone work. <P2-S3>  Its first showing was at the Venice Film Festival première of the feature film on September 2, 2007, and it made its own debut later that month at Apple Stores in four U.S. cities. <SEP> <P3-S0> Amara Karan (born 1984) is a Sri Lankan-English actress who made her film début as the love interest in Wes Anderson's "The Darjeeling Limited". <P3-S1>  The film premièred at the 2007 Venice Film Festival. <P3-S2>  Karan's second film role was as schoolgirl Peaches in the 2007 film "St Trinian's".
Question: What american actor who was in the film Like Mike, also played in 2012 American military science fiction action film loosely based on the board game of the same name?

<P0-S0> Battleship is a 2012 American military science fiction action film loosely based on the board game of the same name. <P0-S1>  The film was directed by Peter Berg and starred Taylor Kitsch, Rihanna, Tadanobu Asano, Alexander Skarsgård, and Liam Neeson. <P0-S2>  Filming took place in Hawaii and on the USS "Missouri". <P0-S3>  In the film, a fleet of ships are forced to do battle with an armada of extraterrestrial origin in order to thwart their destructive goals. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jumper is a 2008 American science fiction action film loosely based on the 1992 science fiction novel of the same name written by Steven Gould. <P1-S1>  The film is directed by Doug Liman and stars Hayden Christensen, Jamie Bell, Rachel Bilson, Max Thieriot, AnnaSophia Robb, Diane Lane, Michael Rooker, and Samuel L. Jackson. <P1-S2>  The film follows a young man capable of teleporting as he is chased by a secret society intent on killing him. <P1-S3>  The script went through a rewrite prior to filming and the roles for the main characters were changed during production. <P1-S4>  "Jumper" was filmed in 20 cities in 14 countries between 2006-07. <P1-S5>  The film was released on February 14, 2008, and the soundtrack was released five days later on February 19. <P1-S6>  The film held the first position in its opening weekend with $27.3 million, but received generally unfavourable reviews from critics, mostly due to the many changes from Gould's novel, rushed plot and anti-climactic ending. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jesse Lon Plemons (born April 2, 1988) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  He is known for playing Landry Clarke in the NBC drama series "Friday Night Lights", Todd Alquist in the AMC crime drama series "Breaking Bad", and Ed Blumquist in the second season of the FX anthology series "Fargo". <P2-S2>  He is also known for his film roles in such films as "Like Mike" (2002), "Observe and Report" (2009), "Battleship" (2012), "The Master" (2012), and as mobster Kevin Weeks in "Black Mass" (2015). <SEP> <P3-S0> Ender's Game is a 2013 American military science fiction action film based on the novel of the same name by Orson Scott Card. <P3-S1>  Written and directed by Gavin Hood, the film stars Asa Butterfield as Andrew "Ender" Wiggin, an unusually gifted child who is sent to an advanced military academy in outer space to prepare for a future alien invasion. <P3-S2>  The supporting cast includes Harrison Ford, Hailee Steinfeld, Viola Davis, with Abigail Breslin, and Ben Kingsley. <P3-S3>  The film was released in Germany on October 24, 2013, followed by a release in the United Kingdom and Ireland one day later. <P3-S4>  It was released in the United States, Canada, and several other countries on November 1, 2013, and was released in other territories by January 2014. <P3-S5>  "Ender's Game" grossed $125.5 million on a $110–115 million budget.
Question: What year did Pietro Ferrero introduce his famous hazelnut cocoa product?

<P0-S0> Cocoa solids are a mixture of many substances remaining after cocoa butter is extracted from cacao beans. <P0-S1>  When sold as an end product, it may also be called cocoa powder or cocoa. <P0-S2>  Cocoa solids are a key ingredient of chocolate, chocolate syrup, and chocolate confections. <P0-S3>  In contrast, the fatty component of chocolate is cocoa butter. <P0-S4>  Cocoa butter is 50% to 57% of the weight of cocoa beans and gives chocolate its characteristic melting properties. <P0-S5>  Cocoa liquor or cocoa mass is a paste of roasted cocoa beans with cocoa butter and solids in their natural proportions. <P0-S6>  Recipes for chocolate require the addition of extra cocoa butter to cocoa liquor, leading to a cocoa solids surplus and thus a relatively cheap supply of cocoa powder. <P0-S7>  This contrasts with the earliest European usage of cocoa where, before milk and dark chocolate was popularized, cocoa powder was the primary product and cocoa butter was little more than a waste product. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ferrero Küsschen (meaning little kisses) are Ferrero company chocolates that consist of a whole roasted hazelnut filled with hazelnut cream including vegetable oil and covered in milk chocolate. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ferrero SpA (] ) is an Italian manufacturer of branded chocolate and confectionery products and it is the third biggest chocolate producer and confectionery company in the world. <P2-S1>  It was founded in 1946 in Alba, Piedmont, Italy, by Pietro Ferrero, a confectioner and small-time pastry maker who laid the groundwork for Nutella and famously added hazelnut to save money on chocolate. <P2-S2>  The company saw a period of tremendous growth and success under Pietro's son Michele Ferrero, who in turn handed over the daily operations to his sons. <P2-S3>  His son Pietro (the founder's grandson), who oversaw global business, died on April 18, 2011, in a cycling accident in South Africa at the age of 47. <P2-S4>  The Ferrero Group worldwide – now headed by CEO Giovanni Ferrero – includes 38 trading companies, 18 factories, approximately 21,500 employees and produces around 365,000 tonnes of Nutella each year. <P2-S5>  Ferrero International SA's headquarters is in Luxembourg. <P2-S6>  Ferrero SpA is a private company owned by the Ferrero family and has been described as "one of the world's most secretive firms". <P2-S7>  Reputation Institute's 2009 survey ranks Ferrero as the most reputable company in the world. <P2-S8>  The recently announced financial results for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2016 showed consolidated sales growth of 8.2% from the previous fiscal year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nutella ( ; ] ) is a brand of sweetened hazelnut cocoa spread manufactured by the Italian company Ferrero that was first introduced in 1965, although its first iteration dates to 1963.
Question: Who directed the 2017 film in which Kim Hyang-gi starred?

<P0-S0> Snowy Road () is a 2015 South Korean historical drama film directed by Lee Na-jeong <SEP> <P1-S0> Kim Hyang-gi (born August 9, 2000) is a South Korean actress. <P1-S1>  Kim began her career as a child actress, and has starred in films and television series such as "Wedding Dress" (2010), "The Queen's Classroom" (2013), "Thread of Lies" (2014) and "Snowy Road" (2017). <SEP> <P2-S0> T for Taj Mahal (2017 film) is an upcoming Bollywood feature film directed by 6-time President's National Award winning filmmaker Kireet Khurana and produced by Mumbai-based businessman and producer, Abis Rizvi. <P2-S1>  Rizvi was one of the victims of the terrorist attack in the Reina nightclub in Istanbul on 1 January 2017 in which 39 people were killed. <P2-S2>  The film is slated for a late 2017 release after making rounds at the international festival circuit. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thread of Lies (; lit. <P3-S1>  Elegant Lies) is a 2014 South Korean film based on the 2009 bestselling novel "Elegant Lies" by Kim Ryeo-ryeong. <P3-S2>  Directed by Lee Han, it starred Kim Hee-ae (in her first film in 21 years), Go Ah-sung, Kim Hyang-gi and Kim Yoo-jung.
Question: Where did Auguste von Müller play Dalila in 1877?

<P0-S0> Princess Amalie "Auguste" of Anhalt-Dessau (German: "Prinzessin Amalie Auguste von Anhalt-Dessau" ; 18 August 1793 – 12 June 1854) was a German princess of Anhalt-Dessau who was Princess consort of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt from 1816 to 1854 as the wife of Friedrich Günther, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marie Hedwig Auguste of Sulzbach (German: "Marie Hedwig Auguste von Sulzbach" ; born: 15 April 1650 in Sulzbach; died: 23 November 1681 in Hamburg) was a Countess Palatine of Sulzbach by birth and by marriage, Archduchess of Austria and by her second marriage, Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg. <SEP> <P2-S0> Samson and Delilah (French: "Samson et Dalila" ), Op. 47, is a grand opera in three acts and four scenes by Camille Saint-Saëns to a French libretto by Ferdinand Lemaire. <P2-S1>  It was first performed in Weimar at the Grossherzogliches (Grand Ducal) Theater (now the Staatskapelle Weimar) on 2 December 1877 in a German translation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Auguste von Müller (1848-1912) was a nineteenth-century German operatic mezzo-soprano and actress. <P3-S1>  She is best remembered today for originating the role of Dalila in the world premiere of Camille Saint-Saëns's "Samson et Dalila" in 1877.
Question: Who won the Super Bowl that Big Bad Voodoo Daddy performed at the half-time show?

<P0-S0> Big Deal is a television game show that aired Sunday at 7:00 in the United States for six weeks in 1996 on FOX. <P0-S1>  It was hosted by Mark DeCarlo and packaged by Stone-Stanley Productions, with swing group Big Bad Voodoo Daddy as the house band. <SEP> <P1-S0> Americana Deluxe is the second studio album by Big Bad Voodoo Daddy. <P1-S1>  This album is also sometimes called "Big Bad Voodoo Daddy", as the album cover prominently displays a stylized "Big Bad Voodoo Daddy" logo and does not feature the phrase "Americana Deluxe" on it. <P1-S2>  However, the liner notes and the band's website clearly show that the true title is indeed "Americana Deluxe". <SEP> <P2-S0> Super Bowl XXXIII was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Atlanta Falcons to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1998 season. <P2-S1>  The Broncos defeated the Falcons by the score of 34–19, winning their second consecutive Super Bowl. <P2-S2>  The game was played on January 31, 1999, at Pro Player Stadium in Miami (now part of the suburb of Miami Gardens, which became a separate city in 2003). <SEP> <P3-S0> Big Bad Voodoo Daddy is a contemporary swing revival band from Southern California. <P3-S1>  Their notable singles include "Go Daddy-O", "You & Me & the Bottle Makes 3 Tonight (Baby)", and "Mr. Pinstripe Suit". <P3-S2>  The band played at the Super Bowl XXXIII half-time show in 1999.
Question: John D. Rockefeller III was the older brother of which chief executive of Chase Manhattan Corporation?

<P0-S0> The Rockefeller family ( ) is an American industrial, political, and banking family that made one of the world's largest fortunes in the oil business during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with John D. Rockefeller and his brother William Rockefeller primarily through Standard Oil. <P0-S1>  The family is also known for its long association with and control of Chase Manhattan Bank. <P0-S2>  They are considered to be one of the most powerful families, if not the most powerful family, in the history of the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Davison Rockefeller III (March 21, 1906 – July 10, 1978) was a philanthropist and third-generation member of the prominent Rockefeller family. <P1-S1>  He was the eldest son of philanthropists John D. Rockefeller Jr. and Abby Aldrich Rockefeller. <P1-S2>  His siblings were Abby, Nelson, Laurance, Winthrop, and David. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walter V. Shipley (born November 2, 1935) was the former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Chase Manhattan Bank and, before that, the company with which it merged Chemical Bank. <P2-S1>  Shipley was named chief executive of Chemical in 1981 and held the position through 1999 and remained at the bank as chairman through January 2000, just prior to the bank's merger with J.P. Morgan & Co.. <P2-S2>  During his 18-year tenure, Shipley oversaw Chemical's mergers with Texas Commerce Bank in 1987, Manufacturers Hanover in 1991 and Chase Manhattan Bank in 1996. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Rockefeller (June 12, 1915 – March 20, 2017) was an American banker who was chairman and chief executive of Chase Manhattan Corporation. <P3-S1>  He was the oldest living member of the Rockefeller family and family patriarch from August 2004 until his death in March 2017. <P3-S2>  Rockefeller was a son of John D. Rockefeller Jr. and Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, and a grandson of John D. Rockefeller and Laura Spelman Rockefeller.