winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Fijian New Zealander directed "Dean Spanley" , a 2008 British comedy drama film?

<P0-S0> Toa Fraser, born in Britain in 1975, of a Fijian father and a British mother, is a playwright and film director. <P0-S1>  His first feature film, "No. 2", starring Ruby Dee won the Audience Award (World Dramatic) at the 2006 Sundance Film Festival. <P0-S2>  His second, "Dean Spanley", starring Sam Neill, Jeremy Northam and Peter O'Toole, premiered in September 2008. <P0-S3>  His third film "Giselle" was selected to be screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival. <P0-S4>  His fourth, "The Dead Lands", a Maori action-adventure film, was released in 2014. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pork Pie is a 2017 comedy road movie written and directed by New Zealander Matt Murphy and produced by Tom Hern. <P1-S1>  The film is a remake of 1981 movie "Goodbye Pork Pie", the first New Zealand film to win a substantial local audience. <P1-S2>  The remake stars Dean O'Gorman, James Rolleston and Ashleigh Cummings as a trio of accidental outlaws who travel the length of New Zealand in a stolen yellow New Mini. <P1-S3>  The film was scored by Jonathan Crayford <SEP> <P2-S0> Dean Spanley is a 2008 British comedy drama film, with fantastic elements, from Miramax, Atlantic Film Group (UK) and General Film Corporation (NZ), directed by Fijian New Zealander Toa Fraser. <P2-S1>  Set in Edwardian England, the film is based on an Alan Sharp adaptation of Irish author Lord Dunsany's 1936 novella "My Talks with Dean Spanley". <P2-S2>  It stars Sam Neill as the Dean, Jeremy Northam and Peter O'Toole as Fisk Junior and Fisk Senior respectively and Bryan Brown as Wrather. <SEP> <P3-S0> Make Me a Supermodel is a British reality television modeling competition hosted and judged by New Zealander model Rachel Hunter, airing on the television channel Five. <P3-S1>  A U.S. version began airing 2 January 2008 on the cable network Bravo.
Question: The El Guapo Cocktail is a spicy cocktail containing Tequila or if preferred an alcoholic beverage whose name means what?

<P0-S0> The Vampiro is a cold mixed cocktail that includes fruit juice, spices, fruit soda, fresh lime juice, and tequila, a distilled alcoholic beverage that is popular in Mexico. <P0-S1>  The Vampiro "...has a fruity, lightly carbonated, and spicy taste to it." <SEP> <P1-S0> The El Guapo Cocktail is a spicy cocktail containing Tequila (or Mezcal, if preferred), simple syrup, lime wedges, cucumber slices, and hot sauce. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mezcal (or mescal) ( ) is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from any type of agave plant native to Mexico. <P2-S1>  The word "mezcal" comes from Nahuatl "mexcalli" ] "metl" ] and "ixcalli" ] which means "oven-cooked agave". <SEP> <P3-S0> A Woo Woo is an alcoholic beverage made of vodka, peach schnapps, and cranberry juice. <P3-S1>  It is typically served as a cocktail in a highball glass or can be served as a shot. <P3-S2>  It is also sometimes served in a rocks glass. <P3-S3>  The ingredients are usually shaken together with ice or stirred as preferred. <P3-S4>  A lime wedge is used as a garnish.
Question: Who is nicknamed the "Vyborg Rocket" and had his rookie season driving the Renault R30 in 2010?

<P0-S0> The Ligier JS31 was a Formula One car designed by Michel Tétu and Michel Beaujon for the Ligier team for use in the 1988 Formula One season. <P0-S1>  It was powered by the new, normally aspirated, 3.5L Judd CV V8 engine and, like the rest of the F1 grid in 1988, ran on Goodyear tyres. <P0-S2>  Drivers for the team were French veteran René Arnoux in his 3rd season driving for team boss Guy Ligier, and Swede Stefan Johansson who had finished 5th in the World Championship with Ferrari in and 6th with McLaren in . <SEP> <P1-S0> The Renault R30 was a Formula One motor racing car designed and built by Renault for the season, and was driven by Robert Kubica and rookie Vitaly Petrov. <P1-S1>  The car was unveiled on January 31, 2010 at the Circuit Ricardo Tormo in Valencia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Colin Fleming (born April 21, 1984 in San Diego, California) is an American former racing driver who completed in the Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup, Formula Renault 2000 Germany and Formula Renault 3.5 in 2005 and 2006 with Jenzer Motorsport and Carlin Motorsport, he was also a member from the Red Bull Junior Team, Fleming finished 4th in the Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup in 2004 and was rookie of the year in the Formula Renault 2000 Germany also in that year. <P2-S1>  He also raced against fellow American and Californian and future Formula One Driver Scott Speed. <P2-S2>  In 2005 he switched to the Formula Renault 3.5 with Swiss team Jenzer Motorsport, despite three DNS in the first 3 and missing one race of that season he finished 13th with 34 points with a best finish of 3rd in the second race in the Bugatti Circuit, to 2006 he switched to Carlin where he finished 6th in the first race of the season in Zolder, however he failed to qualify to the Second Race of the weekend and he finished 4th in Circuit de Monaco and 8th in both races in Istanbul Park, after this round he asked to leave Carlin and the Red Bull Junior Team, Red Bull officially released him and he was replaced by fellow Red Bull Junior Team member and Future Formula One Champion Sebastian Vettel, after leaving Red Bull, he returned to the United States to complete in the Atlantic Championship mid-season and he finished 20th with 45 points and since then has not raced anymore in a Major Series, until he decided to retire. <P2-S3>  Now Colin is a high-level executive with Salesforce. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vitaly Aleksandrovich Petrov (Russian: Вита́лий Алекса́ндрович Петро́в ; ] , born 8 September 1984) is a Russian racing driver who drove in Formula One for Renault F1 Team in 2010, Lotus Renault GP in 2011 and Caterham F1 Team in 2012. <P3-S1>  Born in Vyborg, he is known as the "Vyborg Rocket" (Russian: Вы́боргская Раке́та ; ] ) in Russia. <P3-S2>  He was the first Russian to compete in the Formula One World Championship.
Question: "Jamboree" is a song by an American hip-hop group whose 1991 lead single included what popular catchphrase?

<P0-S0> "Passin' Me By" is a song by American hip-hop group The Pharcyde, released in March 1993 through Delicious Vinyl Records. <P0-S1>  The song was the second single released from the group's 1992 debut "Bizarre Ride II the Pharcyde". <P0-S2>  The song, produced by J-Swift, utilizes samples from "Summer in the City" by Quincy Jones, "125th Street Congress" by Weather Report and "Are You Experienced?" <P0-S3>  by The Jimi Hendrix Experience. <P0-S4>  "Passin' Me By" was in turn sampled by Joe for his number 1 single "Stutter". <P0-S5>  A popular line from the song, ""My dear my dear my dear you do not know me but I know you very well now let me tell you"," was also repeated in the same manner in "Stutter" with the only difference between the lines being that the words ""about the feelings I have for you"" were changed to ""that I caught you"" in "Stutter." <SEP> <P1-S0> "Wildside" is a song by American hip-hop group Marky Mark and the Funky Bunch. <P1-S1>  It was released in October 1991 as the second single from their 1991 album "Music for the People". <P1-S2>  It heavily samples Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side". <P1-S3>  All vocals on the track are performed by the group's leader Mark Wahlberg. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Jamboree" is a song by American hip-hop group Naughty by Nature from the album "", featuring a chorus with R&B group Zhané. <P2-S1>  The song was a huge success, peaking at number 10 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and number-one on the Hot Rap Singles, becoming their first song since "O.P.P." to reach number-one on the Rap charts. <P2-S2>  It also spent 5 weeks at number-one on the Canadian "RPM" Dance Chart. <P2-S3>  The song was certified gold on August 3, 1999, becoming the group's fourth and final single to reach at least gold status. <SEP> <P3-S0> "O.P.P." is a song by American rap group Naughty by Nature. <P3-S1>  It was released in August 1991 as the lead single from their self-titled debut album "Naughty by Nature". <P3-S2>  The song was one of the first rap songs to become a pop hit when it reached #6 in the U.S. and #35 in the UK in 1991. <P3-S3>  It's declaration, "Down Wit' O.P.P" was a popular catchphrase in the United States in the early-1990s. <P3-S4>  It was a hugely successful single, as Allmusic described: "There was not a bigger, more contagious crossover radio smash in the autumn of 1991 than Naughty by Nature's ‘O.P.P.'"
Question: Which was published first, Gospel Advocate or Civil War Times?

<P0-S0> Eric J. Wittenberg (born March 26, 1961) is an American Civil War (Civil War) historian, author, lecturer, tour guide and battlefield preservationist. <P0-S1>  He is a practicing attorney in downtown Columbus, Ohio. <P0-S2>  His published works have focused especially on the Civil War cavalryman and the cavalry battles of the Civil War, with emphasis on the Army of the Potomac's Cavalry Corps. <P0-S3>  His first book, "Gettysburg's Forgotten Cavalry Actions", was chosen as the best new work addressing the Battle of Gettysburg in 1998, winning the Robert E. Lee Civil War Roundtable of Central New Jersey's Bachelder-Coddington Award. <P0-S4>  The second edition of this book, published in 2011, won the U. S. Army Historical Foundation's Distinguished Writing Award for that year's best reprint. <P0-S5>  In 2015, his book "The Devil's to Pay: John Buford at Gettysburg" won the Gettysburg Civil War Roundtable's 2015 Book Award. <P0-S6>  He was a member of the Governor of Ohio’s Advisory Commission on the Sesquicentennial of the Civil War and has been active with several Civil War battlefield preservation organizations. <P0-S7>  He and his wife Susan Skilken Wittenberg reside on the east side of Columbus, Ohio. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Gospel Advocate is a religious magazine published monthly in Nashville, Tennessee for members of the Churches of Christ. <P1-S1>  The "Advocate" has enjoyed uninterrupted publication since 1866. <SEP> <P2-S0> Civil War Times (formerly Civil War Times Illustrated) is a history magazine published bi-monthly which covers the American Civil War. <P2-S1>  It was established in 1962 by Robert Fowler due to centennial anniversary interest in the Civil War in the United States. <P2-S2>  It focuses on both battlefield strategy and tactics and the social and economic conditions of the time, as well as the aftermath of the Civil War on the present. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Warriors is a historical novel written by John Jakes and originally published in 1977. <P3-S1>  It is book six in a series known as "The Kent Family Chronicles" or the "American Bicentennial Series". <P3-S2>  The novel mixes fictional characters with historical events and figures, to narrate the story of the United States of America in Civil War times.
Question: With what British-American Dame, journalist and editor does Lauren Weisberger have former professional ties?

<P0-S0> The Devil Wears Prada is a 2003 best-selling novel by Lauren Weisberger about a young woman who is hired as a personal assistant to a powerful fashion magazine editor, a job that becomes nightmarish as she struggles to keep up with her boss's grueling schedule and demeaning demands. <P0-S1>  It spent six months on the "New York Times" bestseller list and became the basis for the 2006 film of the same name, starring Meryl Streep, Anne Hathaway, and Emily Blunt. <P0-S2>  The novel is considered by many to be an example of the "chick lit" genre. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dame Anna Wintour {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born 3 November 1949) is a British-American journalist and editor. <P1-S1>  She has been editor-in-chief of "Vogue" since 1988. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lauren Weisberger (born March 28, 1977) is an American novelist and author of the 2003 bestseller "The Devil Wears Prada", a "roman à clef" of her experience as a put-upon assistant to "Vogue" editor-in-chief Anna Wintour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eric C. Hansen is an American sportswriter with the "South Bend Tribune". <P3-S1>  The University of Notre Dame football beat writer and an assistant sports editor for the newspaper, Hansen has also written two books on Notre Dame football. <P3-S2>  "Stadium Stories: Notre Dame Fighting Irish: Colorful Tales of the Blue and Gold" (2004) won a first-place prize for non-fiction books from the Indiana chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. <P3-S3>  The book recounted many tales of Notre Dame's football history. <P3-S4>  In 2005 Hansen published "Notre Dame Fighting Irish: Where Have You Gone?" <P3-S5> , a collection of stories and interviews about former Notre Dame football players. <P3-S6>  Hansen has won a number of national writing awards from the Football Writers Association of America, and was a member of the FWAA committee that chose the 2006 college All-American team.
Question: What year was the 1960 Green Bay Packers season head coach enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Feam?

<P0-S0> The 1993 Green Bay Packers season resulted in a 9–7 record and the Packers' first playoff berth in 21 years (excluding the strike-shortened 1982 season). <P0-S1>  The record also marked the first back-to-back winning season since the Packers 1967 season. <P0-S2>  During the regular season, the Packers finished with 340 points, ranking sixth in the National Football League, and allowed 282 points, ranking ninth. <P0-S3>  In his third year as a pro and second with the Packers, quarterback Brett Favre led the Packers offense, passing for 3,303 yards and 19 touchdowns. <P0-S4>  Favre, who played his first full season, was selected to his first of eight Pro Bowls. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Green Bay Packers season was their 41st season in the National Football League. <P1-S1>  The club posted an 8–4 record under second-year head coach Vince Lombardi to win the Western Conference and a berth in the NFL championship game. <P1-S2>  It was the Packers' first appearance in the title game since winning it in 1944. <P1-S3>  After a Thanksgiving Day loss at Detroit, the Packers won their final three games, all on the road, to win the crown. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Green Bay Packers Fan Hall of Fame (capitalized by the organization as the Green Bay Packers FAN Hall of Fame) was the first hall of fame built to honor fans of a professional football team. <P2-S1>  It was established by the Green Bay Packers and the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame in 1998. <P2-S2>  Fans may nominate themselves or others for inductions by submitting an essay of 500 words or less, accompanied by a photo or a two-minute video, explaining why they or another person are the ultimate Packers fan and deserve recognition. <P2-S3>  Ten finalists are chosen by a selection committee composed of members of the Packer Hall of Fame board and members of the Green Bay Packers' front office, and are profiled in the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, as well as on the Packers' website. <P2-S4>  Fans are then given an opportunity to vote on the 10 finalists whose stories were profiled. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vincent Thomas Lombardi (June 11, 1913 – September 3, 1970) was an American football player, coach, and executive in the National Football League (NFL). <P3-S1>  He is best known as the head coach of the Green Bay Packers during the 1960s, where he led the team to three straight and five total NFL Championships in seven years, in addition to winning the first two Super Bowls following the 1966 and 1967 NFL seasons. <P3-S2>  The NFL's Super Bowl trophy is named in his honor following his sudden death from cancer in 1970. <P3-S3>  He was enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1971, the year after his death. <P3-S4>  Lombardi, while considered by many to be the greatest coach in football history, is more significantly recognized as one of the greatest coaches and leaders in the history of any sport.
Question: What concert tour visited Asia, Europe, and North America from 6 August 2015 to 11 January 2016 features collaborations with singers Jon Bellion, Troye Sivan, and rapper Logic?

<P0-S0> I'm The J57 is the first full-length solo studio album of American rapper and music producer J57. <P0-S1>  With major music production credits from J57, the album was released on January 19, 2016 through FiveSeven Music. <P0-S2>  Preceding the album's release were singles "Soarin' Like Jordan" which featured vocal appearances from Archie Bang and The Audible Doctor, "Impatient" featuring Tiffany Topol, "Burn The Empires" featuring DeeJay Element, Tenacity, Sean Boog and Mean Joe Scheme and "Jon Bellion 4 Prez", a song he released as a tribute to Jon Bellion. <SEP> <P1-S0> Troye Sivan Live is the debut concert tour by Australian recording artist, Troye Sivan. <P1-S1>  The tour supports his fourth EP, "Wild" and debut studio album, "Blue Neighbourhood". <P1-S2>  The tour started in October 2015 in North America and continued in Europe in November 2015 and Australia in January 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> True Colors is the second studio album by Russian-German electronic music producer Zedd released on 15 May 2015 by Interscope Records. <P2-S1>  The album features collaborations with singers Jon Bellion, Troye Sivan, rapper Logic, upcoming production duo Botnek and bands such as Echosmith, Bahari and X Ambassadors. <P2-S2>  It features other collaborations, of whom are uncredited, such as Julia Michaels, Jacob Luttrell and Tim James. <SEP> <P3-S0> The True Colors Tour was a headlining concert tour by Russian-German music producer Zedd, launched in support of his studio album "True Colors". <P3-S1>  The tour visited Asia, Europe, and North America from 6 August 2015 to 11 January 2016.
Question: What kind of books does American author William Kennedy and French-Canadian author S. M. Stirling write?

<P0-S0> William Joseph Kennedy (born January 16, 1928) is an American writer and journalist born and raised in Albany, New York, the son of William J. Kennedy and to Mary E. McDonald. <P0-S1>  Kennedy was raised a Catholic. <P0-S2>  Many of his novels feature the interactions of members of the fictional Irish-American Phelan family and make use of incidents of Albany's history and the supernatural. <P0-S3>  Kennedy's works include "The Ink Truck" (1969), "Legs" (1975), "Billy Phelan's Greatest Game" (1978), "Ironweed" (1983, winner of the 1984 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction; movie, 1987), and "Roscoe" (2002). <P0-S4>  In 2011, he published "Changó's Beads and Two-Tone Shoes", which one reviewer called a book "written with such brio and encompassing humanity that it may well deserve to be called the best of the bunch". <SEP> <P1-S0> Julian William Kennedy Burnside AO QC (born 9 June 1949) is an Australian barrister, human rights and refugee advocate, and author. <P1-S1>  He practises principally in commercial litigation, trade practices and administrative law. <P1-S2>  He is known for his staunch opposition to the mandatory detention of asylum seekers, and has provided legal counsel in a wide variety of high-profile cases. <SEP> <P2-S0> An Island in the Soup is a children's book written and illustrated by French-Canadian author Mireille Levert, intended for children ages 3–5. <P2-S1>  It was first published on May 1, 2001 by Douglas & McIntyre/Groundwood Books. <P2-S2>  "An Island in the Soup" is an intriguing tale that provides a fun and imaginative twist on children playing with and in their food and tells a story of fantasy and imagination incorporating both mother and child through a grand dinner time adventure. <P2-S3>  Mireille Levert won the Governor General's Literary Award for English Illustration for "An Island in the Soup" in 2001. <P2-S4>  It is "a wonderful book [...] full of illustrations that delight and stimulate. <P2-S5>  What sets it apart is the clever and creative journey, which appeals to children of all ages." <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Michael Stirling (born September 30, 1953) is a French-born Canadian-American science-fiction and fantasy author. <P3-S1>  Stirling is probably best known for his Draka series of alternate history novels and his later time travel/alternate history Nantucket series and Emberverse series.
Question: Which was founed first of Prince of Songkla University and University of Detroit Mercy?

<P0-S0> Sirichok Sopha (Thai: ศิริโชค โสภา ; born 14 June 1967), nicknamed Lek ( ] , Thai: เล็ก , "small"), is a Thai Democrat Party politician who represented Songkhla Province in the House of Representatives. <P0-S1>  He was educated at Assumption College, St Bede's Preparatory School, Eastbourne College, King's College London (B.Sc. <P0-S2>  in Chemistry) and Prince of Songkla University (MBA), and previously served as Private Secretary to Abhisit Vejjajiva. <SEP> <P1-S0> University of Detroit Mercy ("Detroit Mercy") is a private, Roman Catholic co-educational university in Detroit, Michigan, United States, sponsored by both the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) and the Religious Sisters of Mercy. <P1-S1>  Antoine M. Garibaldi, Ph.D., is the president. <P1-S2>  Founded in 1877, it is the largest Roman Catholic university in Michigan. <P1-S3>  It has three campuses, where it offers more than a hundred academic degrees and programs of study in liberal arts, clinical psychology, business, dentistry, education, law, engineering, architecture, nursing and allied health professions. <SEP> <P2-S0> Prince of Songkla University (Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ ; rtgs: Mahawitthayalai Songkhla Nakharin ) is the first university in southern Thailand, established in 1967. <P2-S1>  The name of the university was granted by the King Bhumibol Adulyadej in honor of "His Royal Highness" Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, Prince of Songkla, the King's father. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vijay P. Parashar, BDS, MDS, DDS, is an oral and maxillofacial radiologist working as faculty at Midwestern University in Glendale, Arizona. <P3-S1>  Prior to joining Midwestern University as Associate Professor, Parashar was the Assistant Professor of Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences at University of Detroit Mercy in Detroit, Michigan. <P3-S2>  Parashar won the 2006 Howard R. Raper and 2012 William H Rollins Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Awards given by American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology. <P3-S3>  Parashar received Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) from the University of Detroit Mercy School of Dentistry, Master of Dental Science from the University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine, Certification in Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology from the University of Connecticut School of Dental Medicine and Bachelor of Dental Surgery from Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal. <P3-S4>  Parashar is on the scientific editorial board of peer-reviewed journals such as "Journal of Oral Health and Community", "India Dentistry", "International Journal of Oral Implantology and Clinical Research, India", and "American Journal of Esthetic Dentistry", USA. <P3-S5>  Parashar's positions with ADEA include,:
Question: Who was an English sea captain and privateer of the Elizabethan era, carrying out the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition and claiming California for the English? A: Francis Drake

<P0-S0> The West Country men were a group of wealthy individuals in Elizabethan England who advocated the English colonisation of Ireland, attacks on the Spanish Empire and overseas colonial expansion. <P0-S1>  The group included Humphrey Gilbert, Walter Raleigh, Francis Drake, John Hawkins, Richard Grenville and Ralph Lane. <P0-S2>  Several of these prominent figures originated in the far southwest of Britain known as the Westcountry, particularly associated with the sea ports of Devon including Plymouth. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Guadalupe Island, also known as the Battle of Guadalupe, was a naval action that took place off Guadalupe Island (French: "Guadeloupe"), Caribbean Sea, on November 8, 1595, between a Spanish force of five frigates commanded by Don Pedro Tello de Guzmán and Don Gonzalo Méndez de Cancio (who was appointed Admiral on August 19, 1595), and an English squadron of nine ships (rear of Francis Drake's fleet), during the unsuccessful English military expedition of 1595 against Spain and their possessions, led by Sir Francis Drake himself, Sir John Hawkins and Sir Thomas Baskerville, as the context of the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604). <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Thomas Cavendish (19 September 1560 – May 1592) was an English explorer and a privateer known as "The Navigator" because he was the first who deliberately tried to emulate Sir Francis Drake and raid the Spanish towns and ships in the Pacific and return by circumnavigating the globe. <P2-S1>  While members of Magellan's, Loaisa's, Drake's, and Loyola's expeditions had preceded Cavendish in circumnavigating the globe, it had not been their intent at the outset. <P2-S2>  His first trip and successful circumnavigation made him rich from captured Spanish gold, silk and treasure from the Pacific and the Philippines. <P2-S3>  His richest prize was the captured 600 ton sailing ship the Manila Galleon "Santa Ana" (also called "Santa Anna"). <P2-S4>  He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth I of England after his return. <P2-S5>  He later set out for a second raiding and circumnavigation trip but was not as fortunate and died at sea at the age of 31. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vice Admiral Sir Francis Drake (  1540  – 28 January 1596) was an English sea captain and privateer of the Elizabethan era. <P3-S1>  Drake carried out the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition, from 1577 to 1580, and was the first to complete the voyage as captain while leading the expedition throughout the entire circumnavigation. <P3-S2>  With his incursion into the Pacific Ocean, he claimed what is now California for the English and inaugurated an era of conflict with the Spanish on the western coast of the Americas, an area that had previously been largely unexplored by western shipping.
Question: What 15-minute-long ballet composed by Darius Milhaud was based on traditional beliefs and practices of African people?

<P0-S0> Desperately Seeking Something is a British television series first broadcast on 6 November 1995, presented by travel writer and presenter Pete McCarthy. <P0-S1>  In it, McCarthy looked at various spiritual practices from across the globe, looking at both long standing traditional beliefs as well as 'alternate' religions which began to flourish in the 1990s. <P0-S2>  He met a variety of practitioners and participated in their rituals. <P0-S3>  It ran for three series, with the first two series focusing on practitioners located in the British Isles. <P0-S4>  The second season looked more at Christian and Pagan sects, including the Fellowship of Isis and the Golden Dawn. <P0-S5>  The third series saw him looking at world traditional beliefs like Australian Aboriginal beliefs and Hawaiian religion. <SEP> <P1-S0> The traditional beliefs and practices of African people are highly diverse and include various ethnic religions. <P1-S1>  Generally, these traditions are oral rather than scriptural, include belief in a supreme creator, belief in spirits, veneration of the dead, use of magic and traditional medicine. <P1-S2>  The role of humanity is generally seen as one of harmonising nature with the supernatural. <SEP> <P2-S0> L'Homme et son désir, Op. <P2-S1>  48, is a ballet composed by Darius Milhaud from 1917–18, based on a scenario of Paul Claudel. <P2-S2>  It was written in Brazil, where Milhaud had accompanied Claudel as a secretary when the latter was appointed ambassador to Rio de Janeiro. <SEP> <P3-S0> La Création du monde, Op. <P3-S1>  81a, is a 15-minute-long ballet composed by Darius Milhaud in 1922–23 to a libretto by Blaise Cendrars, which outlines the creation of the world based on African folk mythology. <P3-S2>  The premiere took place on 25 October 1923 at Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris.
Question: Which was formed first, Smash Mouth or Escanaba Firing Line?

<P0-S0> "Come On Come On" is a song by Smash Mouth from their 1999 album "Astro Lounge". <P0-S1>  The song was first recorded for "The East Bay Sessions", a demo recorded prior to the band's first album, and was also included on Smash Mouth's 2005 best-of album, "All Star Smash Hits". <SEP> <P1-S0> Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. <P1-S1>  Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant. <SEP> <P2-S0> Smash Mouth is an American rock band from San Jose, California. <P2-S1>  The band was formed in 1994, and was originally composed of Steve Harwell (vocals), Kevin Coleman (drums), Greg Camp (guitar), and Paul De Lisle (bass). <P2-S2>  They are known for songs such as "Walkin' on the Sun" (1997), "All Star" (1999), and a cover of The Monkees' "I'm a Believer" (2001), the latter two of which were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film "Shrek". <SEP> <P3-S0> Firing Line (officially Firing Line with William F. Buckley Jr.) was an American public affairs show founded and hosted by conservative William F. Buckley Jr., founder and publisher of "National Review" magazine. <P3-S1>  Its 1,504 episodes over 33 years made "Firing Line" the longest-running public affairs show in television history with a single host. <P3-S2>  The program, which featured many influential public figures in the United States, won an Emmy Award in 1969.
Question: Which instructor at Nova Southeastern University a.k.a. "NSU" is described as "the Father of Underwater Archaeology"?

<P0-S0> Edgerton Alvord Throckmorton (July 30, 1928 – June 5, 1990), known as Peter Throckmorton, was an American photojournalist and a pioneer underwater archaeologist, frequently described as the "Father of Underwater Archaeology." <P0-S1>  Throckmorton was a founding member of the Sea Research Society and served on its Board of Advisors until his death in 1990. <P0-S2>  He was also a Trustee for NUMA and was an instructor at Nova Southeastern University. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nova Southeastern University (NSU) is a private nonprofit university, with a main campus located on 300 acre in Davie, in the US state of Florida. <P1-S1>  Formerly referred to as "Nova" and now commonly called "NSU", the university currently consists of 18 colleges and schools offering over 175 programs of study with more than 250 majors. <P1-S2>  The university offers professional degrees in law, business, osteopathic medicine, allopathic medicine, allied health, pharmacy, dentistry, optometry, physical therapy, education, occupational therapy, and nursing. <P1-S3>  Nova Southeastern enrolled 24,148 students in the 2014-2015 academic year, and has produced over 170,000 alumni. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology (ACUA) is an independent, non-profit organization closely affiliated with the Society for Historical Archaeology (SHA). <P2-S1>  The ACUA actively works with the SHA to help organize the annual Conference on Historical and Underwater Archaeology by working with the SHA Conference Committee to select an underwater program chair for the annual conference and to organize events at the meetings focused on underwater issues. <P2-S2>  The organization also collaborates with the SHA Board and various SHA committees on underwater issues. <P2-S3>  The ACUA publishes the annual "Underwater Archaeology Proceedings", consisting of papers presented at the Society for Historical Archaeology's annual Conference on Historical and Underwater Archaeology. <P2-S4>  The ACUA also produces an annual calendar composed of award-winning photographs from the annual ACUA Photo Competition held each year at the SHA conference. <P2-S5>  In these roles, the ACUA serves and represents the maritime and underwater archaeology constituency of the SHA. <P2-S6>  At the same time, the ACUA seeks to broaden the SHA’s membership by encouraging not only historical archaeologists working underwater to attend the annual conferences, but also prehistoric, classical, and other researchers working in the underwater realm. <SEP> <P3-S0> Warren J. Winstead (November 10, 1927 – December 3, 2001) is an American academic, and was the first president of Nova Southeastern University. <P3-S1>  Winstead graduated from Harvard University with a PhD. <P3-S2>  (NSU says "He obtained his B.A. and M.S. from the University of Richmond. <P3-S3>  He later obtained a C.A.S. and Ed.D. from Harvard University.") <P3-S4>  He became the President of Nova Southeastern University in 1964 and was president until 1970.
Question: Which streaming service shows Victor Fresco's 2017 American horror-comedy web television series?

<P0-S0> Victor Fresco (born January 9, 1958) is an American television writer, producer and show creator. <P0-S1>  He is credited with creating the critically acclaimed television series "Better Off Ted", which ran for two seasons on ABC. <P0-S2>  Fresco also created the FOX show "Andy Richter Controls the Universe", for which he was nominated for a writing Emmy. <P0-S3>  Additionally, Fresco wrote for three years on NBC's "My Name Is Earl" and created the FOX series "Life on a Stick" and the ABC Series "The Trouble With Normal". <P0-S4>  He was also nominated for an Emmy for his work on "Mad About You". <P0-S5>  He is credited as an executive producer on the Burt Reynolds CBS series "Evening Shade." <P0-S6>  He created the 2013 NBC series "Sean Saves the World", starring Sean Hayes. <P0-S7>  In 2017, he served as creator, showrunner and executive producer on the Netflix comedy series "Santa Clarita Diet" starring Drew Barrymore and Timothy Olyphant. <SEP> <P1-S0> Santa Clarita Diet is an American horror-comedy web television series created by Victor Fresco for the streaming service Netflix, starring Timothy Olyphant and Drew Barrymore. <P1-S1>  Fresco serves as the showrunner, and is an executive producer alongside Barrymore, Olyphant, Aaron Kaplan, Tracy Katsky, Chris Miller and Ember Truesdell. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life is an American web television series on the streaming service Netflix. <P2-S1>  It is a sequel to "Gilmore Girls", an American comedy-drama television series created by Amy Sherman-Palladino and starring Lauren Graham and Alexis Bledel, which ran from 2000 to 2007 on The WB and The CW. <SEP> <P3-S0> Better Off Ted is an American satirical sitcom series, created by Victor Fresco (known for his other television series "Andy Richter Controls the Universe" and the short-lived shows "Life on a Stick" and "The Trouble with Normal") who also served as the show's executive producer. <P3-S1>  The series ran on the ABC network from March 18, 2009, to January 26, 2010.
Question: What was the papers English name that were contributed substantially to the foundation of modernmath located in the museum and former residence of akberte winehouse, were published by Albert Einstein in the "Annalen der Physik" scientific journal in 1905?

<P0-S0> The winesteinhaus (Einstein House) is a museum and a former residence ofakberte winehouse. <P0-S1>  It is located on Kramgasse No. 49 in Bern, Switzerland. <P0-S2>  A flat on the second floor of the house was occupied by Albert Einstein, his wife Mileva Marić and their son Hans Einstein from 1903 to 1905. <P0-S3>  The Annus Mirabilis papers, which contributed substantially to the foundation of modernmath were written by Einstein, while he worked at the Federal Institute of Intellectual Property. <SEP> <P1-S0> The "Annus mirabilis" papers (from Latin "annus mīrābilis", "extraordinary year") are the papers of Albert Einstein published in the "Annalen der Physik" scientific journal in 1905. <P1-S1>  These four articles contributed substantially to the foundation of modern physics and changed views on space, time, mass, and energy. <P1-S2>  The "annus mirabilis" is often called the "miracle year" in English or "Wunderjahr" in German. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Albert Einstein Peace Prize is/was a peace prize awarded annually since 1980 by the Albert Einstein Peace Prize Foundation. <P2-S1>  The Foundation dates from 1979, the centenary of the birth of Albert Einstein, and evokes the Russell–Einstein Manifesto which urges nuclear disarmament. <P2-S2>  It was established, with the sponsorship of the trustees of Einstein's estate, by William M. Swartz (1912–87) a wealthy businessman and the grandfather of activist Aaron Swartz. <P2-S3>  William M. Swartz was involved in the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs and established the Foundation in part to support Pugwash. <P2-S4>  Prize winners, mainly active in nuclear disarmament, receive(d) $50,000. <SEP> <P3-S0> Annalen der Physik (English: "Annals of Physics") is one of the oldest scientific journals on physics and has been published since 1799. <P3-S1>  The journal publishes original, peer-reviewed papers in the areas of experimental, theoretical, applied, and mathematical physics and related areas. <P3-S2>  The current editor-in-chief is Stefan Hildebrandt. <P3-S3>  Prior to 2008, it's ISO 4 abbreviation was "Ann. <P3-S4>  Phys. <P3-S5>  (Leipzig)", and after 2008 "Ann. <P3-S6>  Phys. <P3-S7>  (Berl.)" <P3-S8> .
Question: Who did Garrett M. Brown portray in a  comedy film directed by John Hughes and starring John Candy and Amy Madigan, with Jean Louisa Kelly, Gaby Hoffmann, Macaulay Culkin, Jay Underwood, and Laurie Metcalf in supporting roles?

<P0-S0> National Lampoon's Vacation, sometimes referred to as Vacation, is a 1983 American road comedy film directed by Harold Ramis and starring Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo, Randy Quaid, Dana Barron, and Anthony Michael Hall. <P0-S1>  John Candy, Imogene Coca, Christie Brinkley, and a young Jane Krakowski appear in supporting roles. <P0-S2>  The screenplay was written by John Hughes, based on his short story "Vacation '58" which appeared in "National Lampoon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean Louisa Kelly (born March 9, 1972) is an American actress. <P1-S1>  After making her film debut as Tia Russell in "Uncle Buck" (1989) alongside John Candy, she appeared in a wide range of other films including "The Fantasticks" (1995) and "Mr. Holland's Opus" (1995). <P1-S2>  From 2000 to 2006, she was known for portraying Kim Warner on the CBS sitcom "Yes, Dear". <SEP> <P2-S0> Uncle Buck is a 1989 American comedy film directed by John Hughes and starring John Candy and Amy Madigan, with Jean Louisa Kelly, Gaby Hoffmann, Macaulay Culkin, Jay Underwood, and Laurie Metcalf in supporting roles. <SEP> <P3-S0> Garrett M. Brown (born November 7, 1948) is an American character actor. <P3-S1>  He is known for portraying Bob Russell in "Uncle Buck" (1989) and James Lizewski in "Kick-Ass" (2010) and "Kick-Ass 2" (2013). <P3-S2>  He also played the titular lead role in "Hello, My Name Is Frank" (2014).
Question: What company publishes a Star Trek game that has gone through two different incarnations?

<P0-S0> Star Trek: Starship Creator is a computer-based vehicle simulation game developed by Imergy and released by Simon & Schuster Interactive in 1998 for both Microsoft Windows and Mac OS, based on the official license of the "Star Trek" franchise. <P0-S1>  Elements in the game were created in conjunction with the technical advisers for the series and films, such as Mike and Denise Okuda. <P0-S2>  The gameplay in "Starship Creator" allowed for the player to equip and crew a series of different starship classes from across the "Star Trek" universe, including those from both the various series and the film series. <P0-S3>  An expanded version was subsequently released as Star Trek: Starship Creator Deluxe in late 1999 which added further starships, missions and customization. <P0-S4>  The official website also contained downloads for the characters from the "" series of books. <P0-S5>  Reception by critics for "Starship Creator" was negative, with criticism directed at the gameplay and graphics, and the suggestion was made that the game would only appeal to "Star Trek" fans. <P0-S6>  A sequel followed in 2000 entitled "". <SEP> <P1-S0> Trek Nation is a 2011 documentary film directed by Scott Colthorp examining the positive impact that "Star Trek" and creator Gene Roddenberry may have had on people's lives as seen through the eyes of his son, Eugene "Rod" Roddenberry, Jr.. <P1-S1>  It includes interviews with castmembers and crew from all five "Star Trek" incarnations as well as with various fans and celebrities who were markedly influenced by the show while growing up. <P1-S2>  Rod Roddenberry also visits Skywalker Ranch to for information on the influence that "Star Trek" had on George Lucas. <P1-S3>  The film premiered on November 30, 2011 on Science. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stephen V. Cole is an American game designer and the CEO of Amarillo Design Bureau (also known as ADB or, incorrectly, Starfleet Games) which publishes "Star Fleet Battles", "Federation and Empire", "Federation Commander", "Prime Directive" (a series of RPGs for D20, D20M, and GURPS), and other wargames set in the Star Fleet Universe. <P2-S1>  ADB became ADB, Inc., in 1999. <SEP> <P3-S0> Prime Directive is a role-playing game set in the "Star Trek"-derived Star Fleet Universe. <P3-S1>  The game has gone through two different incarnations.
Question: What club does the 1993 winner of the Norwich AFL Rising Star award currently coach?

<P0-S0> Rising Star Award (known from 2013 as EE Rising Star Award, previously known as Orange Rising Star Award) is one of the award categories for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) which acknowledges new talents in the acting industry. <P0-S1>  The award was created after Mary Selway's death in 2004. <P0-S2>  She has been recognised for her successful role as a casting director and has helped many new actors and actresses to their claim to fame. <P0-S3>  The five nominees have been chosen regardless of gender, nationality and whether they have made a breakthrough in television, film or both. <P0-S4>  Despite the nominees being chosen by the BAFTA juries, the winner is chosen entirely by the public votes via text, internet or phone. <P0-S5>  This award was sponsored by Orange UK until 2012. <P0-S6>  From 2013, it was sponsored by EE. <P0-S7>  The first winner was James McAvoy in 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nathan Charles Buckley (born 26 July 1972) is a former professional Australian rules football player, commentator and coach, best known for his time as captain of the Collingwood Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P1-S1>  He is currently the senior coach of the Collingwood Football Club. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Norwich AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a standout young player in the Australian Football League. <P2-S1>  This was the first season the medal was awarded and the award went to Nathan Buckley in his debut, and only, season at the Brisbane Bears . <SEP> <P3-S0> The NAB AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a standout young player in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P3-S1>  The first award was made in 1993. <P3-S2>  Since 2007, the winner has been presented with the Ron Evans Medal. <P3-S3>  It was originally known as the Norwich Rising Star award due to sponsorship reasons from 1993 to 1999, Ansett sponsored the award in 2000 and 2001 and the National Australia Bank (NAB) has been the major sponsor since 2002.
Question: Mel Novak is an American award winning character actor who is best known for villainous roles in a moving starring an actor who died during what?

<P0-S0> Mel Novak is an American award winning character actor who is best known for villainous roles in "Black Belt Jones", Bruce Lee's "Game of Death", and Chuck Norris' "An Eye for an Eye". <P0-S1>  He is also known for doing all of his own stunts and fighting scenes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Timothy David Olyphant ( ; ; born May 20, 1968) is an American actor and producer. <P1-S1>  He made his acting debut in Off-Broadway theater in 1995 in "The Monogamist", winning the Theatre World Award for his performance, and then originated David Sedaris' "The Santaland Diaries" in 1996. <P1-S2>  Following this he branched out to film; in the early years of his career, he was often cast in supporting villainous roles, most notably in "Scream 2" (1997), "Go" (1999), "A Man Apart" (2003) and "The Girl Next Door" (2004). <P1-S3>  He came to the attention of a wider audience with his portrayal of Sheriff Seth Bullock in HBO's western "Deadwood" (2004–2006). <P1-S4>  He then had starring roles in the romantic comedy "Catch and Release" (2006), the action film "Hitman" (2007), the thriller "A Perfect Getaway" (2009) and the horror film "The Crazies" (2010). <P1-S5>  He was a villain in "Live Free or Die Hard" (2007) and was a recurring guest star in season two of the FX legal thriller "Damages" (2009). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Game of Death is an incomplete 1972 Hong Kong martial arts film directed, written, produced by and starring Bruce Lee, in his final film attempt. <P2-S1>  Lee died during the making of the film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leslie Steven Berks (born 3 August 1937), known professionally as Steven Berkoff, is an English character actor, author, playwright and theatre director. <P3-S1>  As an actor, he is best known for his performances in villainous roles, such as Lt. Col Podovsky in "", General Orlov in the James Bond film "Octopussy, "Victor Maitland in "Beverly Hills Cop" and Adolf Hitler in the TV mini-series "War and Remembrance".
Question: Cheryl Tall obtained an MFA from a university located in what city?

<P0-S0> Stuart Hancox is an award-winning literary translator. <P0-S1>  Originally from London, England, he obtained a BA in Middle Eastern Studies from Manchester University in 1993, followed by an MFA in Literary Translation and Creative Writing from the University of Arkansas at Fayetteville. <P0-S2>  He was also a doctoral candidate in comparative literature at UArk. <P0-S3>  Since 2003, he has been working as a User Interface specialist in New York City. <SEP> <P1-S0> The University of Miami (informally referred to as UM, U of M, or The U) is a private, nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States. <P1-S1>  s of 2015 , the university enrolls 16,848 students in 12 separate colleges/schools, including the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine in Miami's Health District, a law school on the main campus, and the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science focused on the study of oceanography and atmospheric sciences on Virginia Key, with research facilities at the Richmond Facility in southern Miami-Dade County. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cheryl Tall (born in New Jersey in 1946) is an American visual artist whose work is primarily in the medium of sculpture and large wall installations in addition to, mixed-media, oil and acrylic painting. <P2-S1>  Tall is most notable for her intricate sculptures and her works have been in prominent and private collections all over the world. <P2-S2>  She has an MFA from the University of Miami and her present art studio is in Leucadia, CA. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alice Attie (born in 1950) is a visual artist and published poet from New York City. <P3-S1>  After graduating from Barnard College in New York City with a degree in French Literature, Attie obtained an MFA in poetry, studying under June Jordan at the City College of New York. <P3-S2>  Attie went on to complete a PhD from the Graduate School of the City University of New York in comparative literature, with a doctoral dissertation focused on "modern elegy, specifically on the meeting place of language and the unspeakable: how we accommodate what is inaccessible to language".