winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the company founded that produced the video game that featured the song "Nothing Left"?

<P0-S0> Value—Beyond Price is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company. <P0-S1>  The film focuses on a family beset by tragedy when the father is presumed dead after his ship is lost at sea. <P0-S2>  The mother struggles to support her child and sells her possessions to a pawnbroker. <P0-S3>  When she has nothing left, save her wedding ring, the pawnbroker asks to take care of the child and the mother consents. <P0-S4>  The pawn broker gives her a pawn ticket for the girl stating "a precious jewel, a value beyond price" and tells her she can redeem it at any time. <P0-S5>  Before her death, she entrusts the ticket to a friend. <P0-S6>  Ten years pass, the shipwrecked father has discovered a great fortune on the island and is rescued by a passing steamship. <P0-S7>  The father soon realizes his wife is dead and his child is missing, but he receives the pawn ticket and decides to claim this jewel his wife had left for him. <P0-S8>  He redeems it at the pawn shop and finds it is his lost daughter. <P0-S9>  The film was released on November 29, 1910 and it was met with positive reviews. <P0-S10>  The film survives in the Library of Congress archives. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Nothing Left" is a song by American metalcore band As I Lay Dying, the song is from their fourth studio album "An Ocean Between Us". <P1-S1>  The song received a Grammy Award nomination in "Best Metal Performance" category in 2008. <P1-S2>  It is featured in the video games and Saints Row 2 by THQ, and Volition, respectively. <P1-S3>  It is also featured as a free song in Tap Tap Revenge 4 for the iPhone and iPod Touch. <SEP> <P2-S0> THQ was an American video game developer and publisher. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1989, the company developed products for home video game consoles and handhelds, personal computers and mobile devices. <P2-S2>  Its name derived from "Toy Headquarters" during its time as a toy manufacturer in the early 1990s. <P2-S3>  THQ had offices in North America, Europe and the Asia-Pacific region. <SEP> <P3-S0> Barrel Man, real name Tim McKernan (September 5, 1940 – December 5, 2009), was a superfan of the Denver Broncos. <P3-S1>  In all types of weather for 30 years, he attended every home game at both Mile High Stadium and INVESCO Field at Mile High wearing nothing but an orange barrel that covered his torso and a cowboy hat and boots. <P3-S2>  His costume was reminiscent of rodeo clowns (or barrelmen) who serve as a distraction to animals in the rodeo arena in order to protect riders who have been thrown and of the stereotype of the miner who lost his stake and had nothing left to wear but a barrel. <P3-S3>  He was the first Broncos fan inducted into the VISA Hall of Fans at the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Question: Which 2014 animated musical television special starred the actor who also played Frank Costanza on "Seinfeld"?

<P0-S0> George Louis Costanza is a character in the American television sitcom "Seinfeld" (1989–1998), played by Jason Alexander. <P0-S1>  He has variously been described as a "brain-damaged, short, stocky, slow-witted, ugly, old, bald man" (by Elaine Benes and Costanza himself) and "Lord of the Idiots" (by Costanza himself). <P0-S2>  George and Jerry were junior high school friends and remained friends afterwards. <P0-S3>  He is friends with Jerry Seinfeld, Cosmo Kramer, and Elaine Benes. <P0-S4>  George appears in every episode except "The Pen" (third season). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Magician of Samarkand is a children's book by Alan Temperley which was made into a special three-part television program in 2006 for the British series "Jackanory". <P1-S1>  The television special starred Ben Kingsley and was produced and directed by Nick Willing. <P1-S2>  The special was nominated for a BAFTA Children's Award in the category of drama. <SEP> <P2-S0> How Murray Saved Christmas is a 2014 animated musical television special, directed by Peter Avanzino and written by Mike Reiss. <P2-S1>  The voice actors include Jerry Stiller, Sean Hayes, Kevin Michael Richardson, Jason Alexander, John Ratzenberger and Dennis Haysbert. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gerald Isaac Stiller (born June 8, 1927) is an American comedian and actor. <P3-S1>  He spent many years in the comedy team Stiller and Meara with his wife, Anne Meara. <P3-S2>  He later played Frank Costanza on the NBC sitcom "Seinfeld" and Arthur Spooner on the CBS comedy series "The King of Queens". <P3-S3>  Stiller and Meara are the parents of actor Ben Stiller, with whom Stiller co-starred in the films "Zoolander", "Heavyweights", "Hot Pursuit", "The Heartbreak Kid" and "Zoolander 2". <P3-S4>  Stiller is known for his angry, yelling acting style.
Question: What  "Star Wars" composer has Pedro Javier González García performed with at festivals?

<P0-S0> García Garcés de Aza (Latin: "Garsias Garsie de Aza" ; "floruit" 1126–1159) was a Castilian magnate "renowned for his wealth and dullness", yet "a prominent figure in the later Andalusian campaigns of the Emperor between 1150 and 1157". <P0-S1>  His second name, "Garcés" (sometimes "García"), is a patronymic, indicating that his father was also named García, while his third name, "de Aza" is a toponymic frequently found in contemporary documents, in this case indicating that he held the "tenencia" of Aza. <P0-S2>  His father was in fact García Ordóñez, and his mother was the latter's second wife, Eva, probably a Frenchwoman. <P0-S3>  She re-married after García Ordóñez's death to Pedro González de Lara, and García Garcés was thus a half-brother of Eva's children by Pedro and closely allied with the House of Lara. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932) is an American composer, conductor, and pianist. <P1-S1>  With a career spanning over six decades, he has composed some of the most popular and recognizable film scores in cinematic history, including "Jaws", the "Star Wars" series, "Close Encounters of the Third Kind", "Superman", "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial", the "Indiana Jones" series, the first two "Home Alone" films, the first two "Jurassic Park" films, "Schindler's List", and the first three "Harry Potter" films. <P1-S2>  Williams has been associated with director Steven Spielberg since 1974, composing music for all but three of his feature films. <P1-S3>  Other notable works by Williams include theme music for the Olympic Games, "NBC Sunday Night Football", "The Mission" theme used by NBC News, the television series "Lost in Space" and "Land of the Giants", and the incidental music for the first season of "Gilligan's Island". <P1-S4>  Williams has also composed numerous classical concertos and other works for orchestral ensembles and solo instruments. <P1-S5>  From 1980 to 1993, he served as the Boston Pops' principal conductor, and is now the orchestra's laureate conductor. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pedro Javier González García (born 1962 in Barcelona) is a Spanish flamenco, jazz, and classical guitarist, composer, and record producer. <P2-S1>  He has produced and collaborated with El Último de la Fila, Joan Manuel Serrat, Alejandro Sanz, Manolo García and María del Mar Bonet, Victoria de los Ángeles, and Angelo Branduardi. <P2-S2>  He has also performed at festivals with other B.B. King, John McLaughlin, Pat Metheny, Paco de Lucía, John Williams, Tommy Emmanuel, and Tomatito. <P2-S3>  He is noted for his ability to perform popular standards in a flamenco jazz style, such as he did in his "Guitarra" album series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Xavier Coll is a Spanish classical guitarist. <P3-S1>  In 1989, he formed the classical, flute-guitar duo with Monserrat Gascón. <P3-S2>  He also played in a group with Pedro Javier González, Yoshimi Otani and Alex Garrobé. <P3-S3>  He has most recently performed with the Barcelona Guitar Trio, along with Luis Robisco and Manuel Gonzalez.
Question: Who is this Danish physicist who made contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory after whom a synthetic radioactive element with a half-life of about a minute is named?

<P0-S0> Niels Bohr (1885 – 1962), Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, is the eponym of the topics listed below. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lawrence Paul Horwitz (born October 14, 1930) is an American/Israeli physicist and mathematician who has made contributions in particle physics, statistical mechanics, mathematical physics, theory of unstable systems, classical chaos and quantum chaos, relativistic quantum mechanics, quantum field theory, general relativity, representations of quantum theory on hypercomplex Hilbert modules, group theory and functional analysis and stochastic theories of irreversible quantum evolution. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bohrium is a chemical element with symbol Bh and atomic number 107. <P2-S1>  It is named after Danish physicist Niels Bohr. <P2-S2>  It is a synthetic element (an element that can be created in a laboratory but is not found in nature) and radioactive; the most stable known isotope, Bh, has a half-life of approximately 61 seconds, though the unconfirmed Bh may have a longer half-life of about 690 seconds. <SEP> <P3-S0> Niels Henrik David Bohr (] ; 7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. <P3-S1>  Bohr was also a philosopher and a promoter of scientific research.
Question: Both Richard Williams and Melville Shavelson served as President of the WGAw?

<P0-S0> Melville Shavelson (April 1, 1917 – August 8, 2007) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and author. <P0-S1>  He was President of the Writers Guild of America, West (WGAw) from 1969 to 1971, 1979 to 1981, and 1985 to 1987. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jimmy is a musical with a score by Bill Jacob, lyrics by Patti Jacob and a book by Melville Shavelson and Morrie Ryskind. <P1-S1>  The musical describes the rise and fall of New York City Mayor Jimmy Walker, whose career was marred by corruption it was a romanticized version of Walker's tenure as mayor as presented in the 1957 film "Beau James", starring Bob Hope. <P1-S2>  The film was based on a biography of Walker, also titled "Beau James", written by Gene Fowler. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Edmund Williams (born March 19, 1933) is a Canadian–British animator, voice artist, and writer, best known for serving as animation director on Disney/Amblin's "Who Framed Roger Rabbit" and for his unfinished feature film "The Thief and the Cobbler". <P2-S1>  He was also a film title sequence designer and animator; his most famous works in this field included the title sequences to "What's New, Pussycat? <P2-S2> " (1965) and "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum" (1966) and title and linking sequences in "The Charge of the Light Brigade" (1968). <P2-S3>  He also animated the eponymous cartoon feline for two of the later "Pink Panther" films. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ike is a 1979 television miniseries about the life of Dwight D. Eisenhower, with heavy concentration on the time he went to Europe during World War II to serve as Supreme Commander. <P3-S1>  The screenplay by Melville Shavelson was based on Kay Summersby's 1948 memoir "Eisenhower Was My Boss" and her 1975 autobiography, "Past Forgetting: My Love Affair". <P3-S2>  Directed by Boris Sagal and Melville Shavelson, the production starred Robert Duvall as Eisenhower and Lee Remick as Kay Summersby. <P3-S3>  Film editors John Woodcock and Bill Lenny won an Eddie Award for their work and the series garnered five Emmy Award nominations.
Question: Which star of Into the Badlands was born on June 15, 1963 ?

<P0-S0> Helen Elizabeth Hunt (born June 15, 1963) is an American actress, director, and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  She starred in the sitcom "Mad About You" for seven years, and played single mother Carol Connelly in the 1997 romantic comedy film "As Good as It Gets", for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. <P0-S2>  Some of her other notable films include "Twister" (1996), "Cast Away" (2000), "What Women Want" (2000), "Pay It Forward" (2000), and "The Sessions" (2012), the latter garnered her a second Academy Award nomination. <P0-S3>  She made her directorial debut in 2007 with "Then She Found Me" (2007). <P0-S4>  Hunt has also won four Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Devil in the Dark" is a episode of the American science fiction television series, "", first airing on March 9, 1967, and repeating on June 15, 1967. <P1-S1>  It was written by Gene L. Coon and directed by Joseph Pevney. <P1-S2>  William Shatner wrote in his memoirs that "The Devil in the Dark" was his favorite original "Star Trek" episode. <P1-S3>  He thought it was "exciting, thought-provoking and intelligent, it contained all of the ingredients that made up our very best "Star Trek"s". <P1-S4>  In the documentary "50 Years of Star Trek", Leonard Nimoy also named "The Devil in the Dark" as an "interesting episode", stating "I thought [it] was a wonderful episode about the fear of the unknown, how we fear and even hate something that we don't know anything about, learn who your enemy is, and it's not, maybe then it's not no longer your enemy." <SEP> <P2-S0> Into the Badlands is a 1991 American western horror film, released directly to TV. <P2-S1>  It stars Bruce Dern, Mariel Hemingway, and Helen Hunt. <SEP> <P3-S0> Live @ the D.C. Star (also titled as Live PA #12: Live @ the D.C. Star) is a live album released on June 15, 2010 by the Washington, D.C.-based go-go band Rare Essence. <P3-S1>  The album was recorded live on April 17, 2010 at the D.C. Star, a music venue located in Northeast, Washington, D.C.
Question: What was the name of the debut album released by the Brighton hip hop duo whose one member appeared on the UK's largest rap battle league?

<P0-S0> Don't Flop Entertainment is the largest rap battle league based in the United Kingdom. <P0-S1>  It was founded by longtime friends Eurgh (Rowan Faife) and Cruger (Freddie Scott-Miller) in 2008. <P0-S2>  Since then, notable performers include Oshea, Sensa, Lunar C, Rizzle (of Rizzle Kicks), Tony D (of Poisonous Poets), Blizzard, Mercury Music Prize nominee Soweto Kinch, Mark Grist and Afghan Dan. <P0-S3>  Several rappers from Don't Flop have also made appearances in the Canadian rap battle league King of the Dot, as well as youth and music broadcaster SB.TV. <P0-S4>  American rappers Illmaculate and Soul Khan have also made appearances on Don't Flop, both as rappers and judges. <P0-S5>  Don't Flop events feature all elements of hip hop culture, including cappella emcee battles, freestyle battles (sometimes over beats), grime clashes, DJ sets, live performances by hip-hop/rap artists and more recently at the 'BLAM' events there has been live art and breakdancing. <SEP> <P1-S0> FlipTop Battle League is the first and largest professional rap battle conference in the Philippines, founded by Alaric Riam Yuson (known as Anygma) in 2010. <P1-S1>  The league promotes Pinoy hip hop. <P1-S2>  FlipTop is heavily influenced by the original rap battle leagues in the West founded in 2008 – Grind Time Now (U.S.), King of the Dot (Canada) and Don't Flop (UK), which inspired the creation of FlipTop and other battle leagues around the world. <P1-S3>  The league also branched out into several divisions after its success. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rizzle Kicks are a British hip hop duo from Brighton, consisting of Jordan "Rizzle" Stephens (born (1992--) 25 1992 (age 25 ) ) and Harley "Kicks" Alexander-Sule (born (1991--) 23 1991 (age 26 ) ). <P2-S1>  Their debut album "Stereo Typical" was released on 31 October 2011. <P2-S2>  As of May 2012, Rizzle Kicks have sold over 1 million singles and over 600,000 albums in the UK. <SEP> <P3-S0> Road to the Riches is the debut album by hip hop duo Kool G Rap & DJ Polo, which was released in 1989 on then-prominent hip hop label Cold Chillin' Records. <P3-S1>  The album is notable in that it set off the mafioso rap trend with the title track "Road to the Riches," which received strong rotation on the TV show "Yo! <P3-S2>  MTV Raps", and was later featured on the Classic hip hop Radio Station Playback FM from the game "". <P3-S3>  Most of the songs, however, are not crime-related. <P3-S4>  Other popular songs included "It's a Demo" and "Poison." <P3-S5>  In 1998, the album was selected as one of "The Source's" 100 Best Rap Albums.
Question: What was the family relationship between the two writers of "Woman in Love"?

<P0-S0> Robin Hugh Gibb (22 December 1949 – 20 May 2012) was a singer, songwriter and record producer, who gained worldwide fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees, with his brothers Barry and Maurice Gibb, his fraternal twin. <P0-S1>  Robin Gibb also had his own successful solo career. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ajumma (Korean: 아줌마 ), sometimes spelled ajoomma, is a respectful Korean word for a married, or marriage aged woman. <P1-S1>  It comes from the Korean word "Ajumeoni" (Korean: 아주머니 ). <P1-S2>  Although it is sometimes translated "aunt", it does not actually refer to a family relationship. <P1-S3>  There is some indication that the word historically meant "wife of a professor". <P1-S4>  It is most often used to refer to any middle-aged or older woman since referring to an elder by name without a title in Korea is not socially acceptable. <P1-S5>  An ajumma is neither a young unmarried woman ("agassi") or grandmother ("halmoni"). <P1-S6>  Typically she would be a married woman with children, although not necessarily so. <P1-S7>  On the other hand, the Korean word "Samo'nim", was originally interpreted as "wife of mentor" or "wife of superior", describes a married woman of high social status. <P1-S8>  The Lonely Planet guide to Seoul describes ajumma as a term of respect, but it can be used in a mildly pejorative sense as well. <P1-S9>  An ajumma is often a restaurant worker, street vendor, or housewife. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) has held the La Copa Junior ("The Junior Cup") tournament on an infrequent schedule since 1996. <P2-S1>  The tournament pays respect to the fact that wrestling is a family tradition in Lucha libre, with a large number of second or even third generation wrestlers following the footsteps of their relatives. <P2-S2>  So far CMLL has held seven tournaments starting in 1996 and then intermittently in 2005, 2006, 2010, 2012 and two tournaments in 2014. <P2-S3>  The seventh "La Copa Junior" tournament has been announced for January 2016. <P2-S4>  While most of the family relationships are real there are a few instances of the family relationship being a storylines family relationship, such as Dragón Rojo Jr. being billed as the grandson of Dragón Rojo, when in reality that is simply a storyline created by CMLL. <P2-S5>  As of the 2014 VIP tournament there have been seven "La Copa Junior" tournaments promoted by CMLL, a total of 60 wrestlers have competed in one or more tournaments with, Shocker and Volador Jr. having the record for most tournaments, five each. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Woman in Love" is a song performed by Barbra Streisand and taken from her 1980 album, "Guilty". <P3-S1>  The song was written by Barry and Robin Gibb of the Bee Gees, who received the 1980 Ivor Novello award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically. <P3-S2>  It is her fourth of four Platinum records, and is considered her greatest international hit.
Question: What is the title of the song by Migos that appears on their second studio album and is their second highest-charting song of their career? 

<P0-S0> "T-Shirt" is a song by American hip hop group Migos. <P0-S1>  It impacted radio on February 14, 2017 as the second single from their second studio album "Culture" (2017). <P0-S2>  The song was produced by American production duo Nard & B, alongside their TrenchWerk cohort XL. <P0-S3>  It is the second highest-charting song of their career, managing to reach the top 20 of the US "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Lavender" is a song by the British neo-progressive rock band Marillion. <P1-S1>  It was released as the second single from their 1985 UK number one concept album "Misplaced Childhood". <P1-S2>  The follow-up to the UK number two hit "Kayleigh", the song was their second Top Five UK hit, entering the chart on 7 September 1985, reaching number five and staying on the chart for nine weeks. <P1-S3>  None of the group's subsequent songs have reached the Top Five and "Lavender" remains their second highest-charting song. <P1-S4>  As with all Marillion albums and singles between 1982 and 1988, the cover art was created by Mark Wilkinson. <SEP> <P2-S0> The American hip hop group Migos has released two studio albums, one extended play (EP), twelve mixtapes and nineteen singles (including eight as a featured artist). <P2-S1>  On July 31, 2015, Migos released their debut studio album, "Yung Rich Nation". <P2-S2>  On January 27, 2017, Migos released their second studio album, "Culture". <SEP> <P3-S0> Culture (stylized as C U L T U R E) is the second studio album by American hip hop trio Migos. <P3-S1>  It was released on January 27, 2017, by Quality Control Music, 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records. <P3-S2>  The album features guest appearances from DJ Khaled, Gucci Mane, 2 Chainz, Travis Scott and Lil Uzi Vert, while the production was handled by Metro Boomin and Murda Beatz, among others.
Question: Which one is the last place of a leopards which has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 1996 as fewer than 200 wild individuals were estimated to be alive in 2006?

<P0-S0> The gharial ("Gavialis gangeticus"), also known as the gavial, and the fish-eating crocodile, is a crocodilian of the family Gavialidae, native to the northern part of the Indian Subcontinent. <P0-S1>  The global wild gharial population is estimated at fewer than 235 individuals, which are threatened by loss of riverine habitat, depletion of fish resources, and entanglement in fishing nets. <P0-S2>  As the population has declined drastically in the past 70 years, the gharial is listed as "Critically Endangered" on the IUCN Red List. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Arabian leopard ("Panthera pardus nimr") is a leopard subspecies native to the Arabian Peninsula. <P1-S1>  It has been listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 1996 as fewer than 200 wild individuals were estimated to be alive in 2006. <P1-S2>  The population is severely fragmented. <P1-S3>  Subpopulations are isolated and not larger than 50 mature individuals. <P1-S4>  The population is thought to decline continuously. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bengal florican ("Houbaropsis bengalensis"), also called Bengal bustard, is a bustard species native to the Indian subcontinent, Cambodia and Vietnam. <P2-S1>  It is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List because fewer than 1,500 individuals were estimated to be alive as of 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jabal Samhan Nature Reserve is a nature reserve in Dhofar, Oman. <P3-S1>  It has an area of 4500 km2 and has no permanent population. <P3-S2>  It is one of the last places with wild Arabian leopards.
Question: Which star of The Sleepy Time Gal was born December 5, 1979?

<P0-S0> Otis René (b. Otis J. René, Jr., October 2, 1898, in New Orleans; d. April 5, 1970, in Los Angeles) was an American songwriter and record label owner. <P0-S1>  As a songwriter, he is notable as the co-author of "When It's Sleepy Time Down South", which became a signature song for Louis Armstrong. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Sleepy Time Gal is a 2001 film written and directed by Christopher Munch. <P1-S1>  The film stars Jacqueline Bisset, Martha Plimpton, Nick Stahl, Amy Madigan, Justin Theroux, Seymour Cassel and Frankie Faison. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nicolas Kent Stahl (born December 5, 1979) is an American actor known for "The Man Without a Face", "" and "Carnivàle". <P2-S1>  Starting out as a child actor, he gained recognition for his performance in the 1993 film "The Man Without a Face" co-starring Mel Gibson and then embarked on a successful career. <SEP> <P3-S0> Khumiso Stephen Ikgopoleng (born December 5, 1979) is a boxer from Botswana, AIBA star 3 Coach competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. <P3-S1>  There he was eliminated in the second round of the men's featherweight (– 57 kg) division by Nigeria's Muideen Ganiyu.
Question: Richard Lange was a copy editor for the publication company that is most notable for what magazine?

<P0-S0> Chris Kutalik is a Texas-based journalist and game designer who writes on union and workplace issues. <P0-S1>  He is currently the Texas statewide coordinator for Our Revolution. <P0-S2>  Until 2009, Kutalik was the managing editor of Labor Notes, the largest circulation cross-union national publication remaining in the United States. <P0-S3>  He has served as an editor and writer for several independent media publications. <P0-S4>  Before joining Labor Notes' staff, Kutalik had been a local union officer for Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1549 in Austin, Texas and a copy editor at the online news service Stratfor. <SEP> <P1-S0> An authors' editor is a language professional who works "with authors to make draft texts fit for purpose". <P1-S1>  He or she edits manuscripts that have been drafted by the author (or authors) but have not yet been submitted to a publisher for publication. <P1-S2>  This type of editing is called "author editing", to distinguish it from other types of editing done for publishers on documents already accepted for publication: an authors' editor works "with (and, commonly, for) an author rather than for a publisher". <P1-S3>  A term sometimes used synonymously with authors' editor is “manuscript editor” which, however, is less precise as it also refers to editors employed by scholarly journals to edit manuscripts after acceptance (in place of the term copy editor). <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Lange is an American writer born in 1961 in Oakland, CA. <P2-S1>  After receiving a degree in film from the University of Southern California, he traveled to Europe and taught English for Berlitz in Barcelona, Spain. <P2-S2>  Returning to Los Angeles, he was hired as a copy editor at Larry Flynt Publications and eventually became managing editor of RIP, a heavy-metal music magazine. <P2-S3>  He later edited textbooks before becoming managing editor of Radio & Records, a radio-industry trade magazine. <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Claxton Flynt Jr. (born November 1, 1942) is an American publisher and the president of Larry Flynt Publications (LFP). <P3-S1>  LFP mainly produces sexually graphic videos and magazines, most notably "Hustler". <P3-S2>  Flynt has fought several prominent legal battles involving the First Amendment, and has unsuccessfully run for public office. <P3-S3>  He is paralyzed from the waist down due to injuries sustained in a 1978 murder attempt by Joseph Paul Franklin. <P3-S4>  In 2003, "Arena" magazine listed him at No. 1 on the "50 Powerful People in Porn" list.
Question: Who starred in the film that was selected as Russia's official submission to Foreign-Language Film category for the 2009 Academy Awards?

<P0-S0> Mariya Aleksandrovna Shalayeva (Russian: Мари́я Алекса́ндровна Шала́ева; born 15 March 1981) is a Russian actress. <P0-S1>  Her film credits include " (2012)", "Mermaid (2007)" and " (2008)". <SEP> <P1-S0> Kings is a 2007 Irish film written & directed by Tom Collins and based on Jimmy Murphy's play "The Kings of the Kilburn High Road". <P1-S1>  The film is bilingual, having both Irish and English dialogues. <P1-S2>  It premiered at the Taormina Film Festival (Italy) in June 2007, and was selected as Ireland's official entry for the 2008 Academy Awards in the best foreign-language film category. <P1-S3>  The film tells the story of a group of Irish friends who, after emigrating to England 30 years previously, meet for the funeral of a friend. <P1-S4>  In 2008, the Irish postal service, An Post, issued a series of stamps honouring the Irish film industry. <P1-S5>  Colm Meaney, as Joe Mullan, was featured on the 55 cent stamp. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ghadi (Arabic: غدي‎ ‎ ) is a 2013 Lebanese drama film directed by Amin Dora. <P2-S1>  The film was originally selected as the Lebanese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards in a two-way race over Lara Saba's "Blind Intersections". <P2-S2>  When the film's release date was moved from 26 September 2013 to 31 October 2013, it no longer met the eligibility dates and "Blind Intersections" became the official submission from Lebanon. <P2-S3>  The film was submitted the following year as Lebanon's official submission, but was not nominated. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mermaid (Russian: Русалка, Rusalka) is a Russian 2007 comedy-drama film directed and written by Anna Melikyan. <P3-S1>  It is a loose adaptation of Hans Christian Andersen's "The Little Mermaid". <P3-S2>  It was a box office success in Russia, won numerous awards and was selected as Russia's official submission to Foreign-Language Film category for the 2009 Academy Awards.
Question: What wealthy family descending from Mayer Amschel Rothschild purchased Gunnersbury Park?

<P0-S0> Baron Mayer Amschel de Rothschild (29 June 1818 – 6 February 1874) was an English businessman and politician of the English branch of the Rothschild family. <P0-S1>  He was the fourth and youngest son of Nathan Mayer Rothschild (1777–1836). <P0-S2>  He was named Mayer Amschel Rothschild, for his grandfather, the patriarch of the Rothschild family. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Rothschild banking family of France is a French banking dynasty founded in 1812 in Paris by James Mayer de Rothschild (1792–1868). <P1-S1>  James was sent there from his home in Frankfurt, Germany, by his father, Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1744–1812). <P1-S2>  Wanting his sons to succeed on their own and to expand the family business across Europe, Mayer Amschel Rothschild had his eldest son remain in Frankfurt, while his four other sons were sent to different European cities to establish a financial institution to invest in business and provide banking services. <P1-S3>  Endogamy within the family was an essential part of the Rothschild strategy in order to ensure control of their wealth remained in family hands. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Rothschild family is a wealthy family descending from Mayer Amschel Rothschild, a court Jew to the German Landgraves of Hesse-Kassel in the Free City of Frankfurt, who established his banking business in the 1760s. <P2-S1>  Unlike most previous court Jews, Rothschild managed to bequeath his wealth and established an international banking family through his five sons, who established themselves in London, Paris, Frankfurt, Vienna, and Naples. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gunnersbury Park is a park between Acton, Brentford, Chiswick and Ealing, West London, England. <P3-S1>  Purchased for the nation from the Rothschild family, it was opened to the public by Neville Chamberlain, then Minister of Health, on 21 May 1926. <P3-S2>  The park is currently jointly managed by Ealing and Hounslow borough councils.
Question: Besides, Paulina Rubio, which other pop singer has ties to Zumba Fitness as its international ambassador?

<P0-S0> Zumba is an exercise fitness program created by Colombian dancer and cyclist/choreographer Alberto "Beto" "Power Pedal" Perez during the 1990s. <P0-S1>  Zumba is a trademark owned by Zumba Fitness, LLC. <P0-S2>  The Brazilian pop singer Claudia Leitte has become the international ambassador to Zumba Fitness. <SEP> <P1-S0> "All Around the World" is a song by Mexican pop artist Paulina Rubio from her album, "Brava! <P1-S1> ". <P1-S2>  The song was written by RedOne, Paulina Rubio, AJ Junior, Bilial Hajil, Jimmy Joker, Teddy Skyand produced by RedOne, Joker, Sky. <P1-S3>  This song was used as the official theme song for the 2012 Zumba Fitness “Party in Pink” campaign. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mío is the first official single by Mexican pop singer Paulina Rubio from her first album, "La Chica Dorada" (1992). <P2-S1>  Mío is considered as one of the best songs in the 1990s in Spain. <P2-S2>  While it is considered Paulina's biggest hit during the decade. <P2-S3>  "Mío" has been considered by fans and the media as Paulina Rubio's signature song. <P2-S4>  The song was certified Gold for more than 100,000 shipped in Mexico. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zumba Kids is the fifth and final video game based on the Zumba program. <P3-S1>  Although "" (2013) is the game before this, "Zumba Kids" is not a part of the Fitness series, which is only from "Zumba Fitness" to "Zumba Fitness: World Party". <P3-S2>  It was developed by Zoë Mode and published by Majesco Entertainment. <P3-S3>  It was released on 19 November 2013. <P3-S4>  It is aimed at children.
Question: What production company was created by an actor feeatured in  "Platoon" (1986), "Wall Street" (1987), "Young Guns" (1988), "Eight Men Out" (1988), "Major League" (1989), "Hot Shots!" (1991), and "The Three Musketeers" (1993)?

<P0-S0> In God's Hands (1998) is a film by Zalman King released through "Sheen Michaels Entertainment" a production company created by actor Charlie Sheen and Bret Michaels. <P0-S1>  The basic story is of three young surfers on a roller coaster action tour of the globe's most exotic and dangerous surfing spots. <P0-S2>  They travel to Madagascar, Mexico, Bali and Hawaii seeking the ultimate wave, a 40-foot force of nature that travels at speeds up to 35 miles per hour. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hot Shots! <P1-S1>  is a 1991 comedy film which stars Charlie Sheen, Cary Elwes, Valeria Golino, Lloyd Bridges, Jon Cryer, Kevin Dunn, Kristy Swanson, and Bill Irwin. <P1-S2>  It was directed by Jim Abrahams, co-director of "Airplane! <P1-S3> ", and was written by Abrahams and Pat Proft. <P1-S4>  It was followed by a sequel, "Hot Shots! <P1-S5>  Part Deux" in 1993. <P1-S6>  Both Sheen and Cryer would later costar in the TV series "Two and a Half Men", with Ryan Stiles playing a recurring role. <P1-S7>  The film is primarily a parody of "Top Gun", with some scenes spoofing other popular films, including "9½ Weeks", "Dances with Wolves", "Marathon Man", "Rocky", "Superman" and "Gone with the Wind". <SEP> <P2-S0> Kiefer Sutherland is a Canadian actor who has won an Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. <P2-S1>  He has appeared in more than 70 films since his first screen debut in "Max Dugan Returns" in 1983. <P2-S2>  Since then, he starred in "Stand by Me" (1986), "At Close Range" (1986), "The Lost Boys" (1987), "Young Guns" (1988), "Bright Lights, Big City" (1988), "Young Guns II" (1990), "Flatliners" (1990), "A Few Good Men" (1992), "The Three Musketeers" (1993), "A Time to Kill" (1996), "Dark City" (1998), "Phone Booth" (2002), "The Sentinel" (2006), "Mirrors" (2008), "Marmaduke" (2010), "Melancholia" (2011) and "Pompeii" (2014). <SEP> <P3-S0> Carlos Irwin Estévez (born September 3, 1965), known professionally as Charlie Sheen, is an American actor. <P3-S1>  Sheen became famous for a series of successful films such as "Platoon" (1986), "Wall Street" (1987), "Young Guns" (1988), "Eight Men Out" (1988), "Major League" (1989), "Hot Shots! <P3-S2> " (1991), and "The Three Musketeers" (1993).
Question: Between Robert Benchley and Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni, who is the Professor of Writing at the University of Houston Creative Writing Program?

<P0-S0> Robert Charles Benchley (September 15, 1889 – November 21, 1945) was an American humorist best known for his work as a newspaper columnist and film actor. <P0-S1>  From his beginnings at the "Harvard Lampoon" while attending Harvard University, through his many years writing essays and articles for "Vanity Fair" and "The New Yorker" and his acclaimed short films, Benchley's style of humor brought him respect and success during his life, from New York City and his peers at the Algonquin Round Table to contemporaries in the burgeoning film industry. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mistress of Spices, (1997), set in contemporary Oakland, California, is a novel by Indian American writer and University of Houston Creative Writing Program professor Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni. <SEP> <P2-S0> Donald Barthelme (April 7, 1931 – July 23, 1989) was an American short story writer and novelist known for his playful, postmodernist style of short fiction. <P2-S1>  Barthelme also worked as a newspaper reporter for the "Houston Post", was managing editor of "Location" magazine, director of the Contemporary Arts Museum in Houston (1961–1962), co-founder of "Fiction" (with Mark Mirsky and the assistance of Max and Marianne Frisch), and a professor at various universities. <P2-S2>  He also was one of the original founders of the University of Houston Creative Writing Program. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni (born Chitralekha Banerjee, July 29, 1956) is an Indian-American author, poet, and the Betty and Gene McDavid Professor of Writing at the University of Houston Creative Writing Program.
Question: What is the name of the actress who starred in Black Christmas alongside Co-Star Jessica Harmon? 

<P0-S0> Black Christmas (abbreviated as Black X-Mas) is a 2006 American-Canadian slasher film written and directed by Glen Morgan and starring Katie Cassidy, Michelle Trachtenberg, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Oliver Hudson, Lacey Chabert, Kristen Cloke, and Andrea Martin. <P0-S1>  The film takes place several days before Christmas, and tells the story of a group of sorority sisters who are stalked and murdered by the house's former inhabitants during a winter storm. <P0-S2>  It is a loose remake of the 1974 film of the same name. <P0-S3>  The film was produced by Morgan and James Wong through their production company Hard Eight Pictures, along with 2929 Productions and Dimension Films, while Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer distributed the film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charleene Closshey (born January 15, 1981) is an American stage and screen actress, musician, composer, and producer best known for her starring role in the feature film An Evergreen Christmas alongside Academy Award nominee Robert Loggia and country music singer Naomi Judd. <P1-S1>  Closshey made her Broadway debut in the Tony Award winning Once (musical). <P1-S2>  Closshey also produced and starred in 2016 indie dramedy "No Postage Necessary" with George Blagden set to release 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jessica Harmon (born December 27, 1985) is a Canadian actress. <P2-S1>  She co-starred in the slasher flick "Black Christmas" as Megan Helms. <P2-S2>  She is perhaps best known for her supporting roles in "iZombie" as FBI agent Dale Bozzio, Niylah "The 100" and as Esrin in "". <P2-S3>  In 2010, she won a Leo Award for Best Performance in a Music, Comedy, or Variety Program or Series for her role in the television pilot "Wolf Canyon". <SEP> <P3-S0> Billy is a fictional character from the "Black Christmas" films. <P3-S1>  He first appears in Bob Clark's "Black Christmas" (1974) as a deranged murderer who breaks into a sorority house and begins to make obscene phone calls before killing the college students one by one. <P3-S2>  In the original "Black Christmas", Billy, referred to as "The Prowler" in the closing credits, was portrayed by Nick Mancuso and was portrayed by Robert Mann in the 2006 reboot. <P3-S3>  The character was created by A. Roy Moore and has appeared in two films, a mockumentary and a novel.
Question: Ichiro Nakamura was the late director of the Society in a Japanese city with a population of close to what?

<P0-S0> Ichiro Nakamura (died 1999), was the late director of the Society of Johrei, Kyoto, Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Café Lumière (珈琲時光 , Kōhī Jikō ) is a 2003 Japanese film directed by Taiwanese director Hou Hsiao-hsien for Shochiku as homage to Yasujirō Ozu, with direct reference to the late director's "Tokyo Story" (1953). <P1-S1>  It premiered at a festival commemorating the centenary of Ozu's birth. <P1-S2>  It was nominated for a Golden Lion at the 2004 Venice Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ichiro Ogimura (荻村 伊智朗 , Ogimura Ichiro , June 25, 1932 – December 4, 1994) was a Japanese table tennis player. <P2-S1>  Ogimura's father died when he was two and his mother often worked too late to take care of him. <P2-S2>  As a teenager, Ogimura practiced table tennis at the hall run by Hisae Uehara in Musashino, Tokyo. <P2-S3>  He won the All-Japan National Championships and represented Japan at the World Championships. <P2-S4>  He won 12 world titles at the Championships including men's singles in 1954 and 1956, together with 5 consecutive titles in the team competitions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kyoto (京都市 , Kyōto-shi , ] , ] ; , , or ) is a city located in the central part of the island of Honshu, Japan. <P3-S1>  It has a population close to 1.5 million. <P3-S2>  Formerly the Imperial capital of Japan for more than one thousand years, it is now the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture located in the Kansai region, as well as a major part of the Kyoto-Osaka-Kobe metropolitan area. <P3-S3>  Kyoto is also known as the thousand-year capital.
Question: Did Robin White and Margaret Court play professional tennis? 

<P0-S0> The 1971 Australian Open, also known under its sponsored name Dunlop Australian Open, was a tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts at the White City Stadium in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia from 7 to 14 March. <P0-S1>  The tournament was originally scheduled to be played in Melbourne but was moved to Sydney on account of a $125,000 sponsorship deal with Dunlop. <P0-S2>  The tournament date was moved from its regular January slot to March to accommodate scheduling requirements made by the commercial promotors World Championship Tennis and National Tennis League. <P0-S3>  It was the 59th edition of the Australian Open, the 17th and final one held in Sydney, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. <P0-S4>  The tournament was part of the 1971 World Championship Tennis circuit. <P0-S5>  The singles titles were won by Australians Ken Rosewall and Margaret Court. <P0-S6>  The tiebreak was introduced for all sets except the deciding set. <SEP> <P1-S0> Margaret Court {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (née Smith; born 16 July 1942), also known as Margaret Smith Court, is a retired Australian tennis player and former world No. 1. <P1-S1>  She is currently a Christian minister in Perth, Western Australia. <P1-S2>  In tennis, she amassed more major titles than any other player in history. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1992 Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand that was part of Tier V of the 1992 WTA Tour. <P2-S1>  It was the seventh edition of the tournament and was held from 27 January February through 2 February 1992. <P2-S2>  Unseeded Robin White won the singles title. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robin White (born December 10, 1963) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.
Question: Robert Ian McNabb has performed with an English drummer who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for who?

<P0-S0> Robert Ian McNabb is an English singer-songwriter and musician from Liverpool, England. <P0-S1>  Although known best for his work as leader and songwriter-in-chief of The Icicle Works in the 1980s, he has also led a critically acclaimed solo career. <P0-S2>  This article documents his solo releases, followed by a more detailed description of a selection of his releases. <SEP> <P1-S0> Richard Starkey, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English drummer, singer, songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. <P1-S1>  He occasionally sang lead vocals, usually for one song on an album, including "With a Little Help from My Friends", "Yellow Submarine", "Good Night", and their cover of "Act Naturally". <P1-S2>  He also wrote the Beatles' songs "Don't Pass Me By" and "Octopus's Garden", and is credited as a co-writer of others, including "What Goes On" and "Flying". <SEP> <P2-S0> Jollification is the third album by The Lightning Seeds. <P2-S1>  All songs were written by Ian Broudie, with contributions on some tracks from Alison Moyet, Ian McNabb and Terry Hall. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert Ian McNabb (born 3 November 1960) is an English singer-songwriter and musician. <P3-S1>  Previously the frontman of The Icicle Works, McNabb has since embarked on a solo career and performed with Ringo Starr, Neil Young/Crazy Horse, Mike Scott (of The Waterboys), and Danny Thompson of folk band Pentangle.
Question: Which 1973 Greek progressive/Blues rock album contains a cover of a Rolling Stones song?

<P0-S0> Taste of Conium is the second album by Greek progressive/Blues rock group, Socrates Drank the Conium. <P0-S1>  The album was released in 1973. <P0-S2>  It features a thirteen-minute cover of The Rolling Stones song (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction, retitled "Wild Satisfaction". <P0-S3>  The album was followed by On the Wings. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arthur's Club-Geneve 1995 was a 75-minute performance in Geneva by blues guitarist Mick Taylor, featuring Snowy White, recorded for a television special and a promotional album. <P1-S1>  It consists of a collections of blues classics, a Jimi Hendrix song and a Rolling Stones song with long jams. <SEP> <P2-S0> Headband were a progressive, blues rock band formed in Adelaide in February 1971 by bass guitarist Chris Bailey; drummer Joff Bateman; singer-songwriter and keyboardist Peter Beagley (later known as Peter Head); and singer-songwriter and guitarist Mauri Berg. <P2-S1>  The group supported Elton John (in 1971), The Rolling Stones (in 1973) at their Sydney performances. <P2-S2>  The band finished third in the 1972 Hoadley's Battle of the Sounds – a national performance competition between the best groups representing each state. <P2-S3>  Headband released an album, "A Song for Tooley" (September 1973) and four singles before disbanding in 1974. <P2-S4>  Bailey later joined The Angels and then GANGgajang, Berg joined Fraternity (with Jimmy Barnes on vocals) and Head formed Mount Lofty Rangers (which included future AC/DC vocalist Bon Scott) and later went solo. <SEP> <P3-S0> "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction" is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones, released in 1965. <P3-S1>  It was written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards and produced by Andrew Loog Oldham. <P3-S2>  Richards' three-note guitar riffintended to be replaced by hornsopens and drives the song. <P3-S3>  The lyrics refer to sexual frustration and commercialism.
Question: What year did the film, which starred the actress who was best known as the estranged wife of Rudolph Valentino, first release?

<P0-S0> Jean Acker (October 23, 1893 – August 16, 1978) was an American film actress with a career dating from the silent film era through the 1950s. <P0-S1>  She was perhaps best known as the estranged wife of silent film star Rudolph Valentino. <SEP> <P1-S0> Camille is a 1921 American silent drama film starring Alla Nazimova as Marguerite and Rudolph Valentino as her lover, Armand. <P1-S1>  It is based on the play adaptation "La Dame aux Camélias" ("The Lady of the Camellias") by Alexandre Dumas, "fils", which was first published in French as a novel in 1848 and as a play in 1852. <P1-S2>  "Camille" is one of numerous screen adaptations of Dumas, "fils"' story. <P1-S3>  The film was set in 1920s Paris, whereas the original version took place in Paris in the 1840s. <P1-S4>  It had lavish Art Deco sets and Rudolph Valentino later married the film's art director, Natacha Rambova. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ladder of Lies is a lost 1920 American drama silent film directed by Tom Forman and written by Edith M. Kennedy and Harold Vickers. <P2-S1>  The film stars Ethel Clayton, Clyde Fillmore, Jean Acker, Irving Cummings, Charles Meredith and Ruth Ashby. <P2-S2>  The film was released on July 11, 1920, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P3-S0> When Love Grows Cold is a lost 1926 silent film drama directed by Harry O. Hoyt, and starring Clive Brook and Natacha Rambova in her only screen starring performance. <P3-S1>  Rambova was chiefly famous for being the wife of Rudolph Valentino. <P3-S2>  The film was originally titled "Do Clothes Make the Woman?" <P3-S3>  But in view of Valentino's recent divorce from Rambova, the distributor took the opportunity to bill her as 'Mrs Valentino' and changed the title to "When Love Grows Cold". <P3-S4>  She was mortally offended and never worked in film again.