winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the release date of the American fantasy comedy family film that was directed and wrote by Sven Davison and David Dobkin

<P0-S0> Ice Cream Man is a 1995 horror comedy film produced and directed by Norman Apstein, in his first and only attempt at mainstream filmmaking, written by Sven Davison and David Dobkin (who later wrote and directed the films "Wedding Crashers" and "Fred Claus"), and stars Clint Howard. <P0-S1>  The film made for an estimated $2 million budget, disappeared quickly after its release, but in recent years has developed a cult following among viewers who see it as an unintentional comedy, and enjoy it for its unintentionally campy production values. <P0-S2>  Joe Bob Briggs hosted the film on TNT, when it was shown on MonsterVision and Howard made an appearance, discussing the film with Briggs. <P0-S3>  It was released on DVD in 2004. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Change-Up is a 2011 American fantasy comedy film produced and directed by David Dobkin, written by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore, and starring Ryan Reynolds and Jason Bateman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tooth Fairy is a 2010 Canadian-American fantasy comedy family film directed by Michael Lembeck, produced by Jim Piddock, Jason Blum, Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Lowell Ganz, Babaloo Mandel, Randi Mayem Singer, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia with music by George S. Clinton and starring Dwayne Johnson, Stephen Merchant, Ashley Judd, and Julie Andrews. <P2-S1>  Filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, it was co-produced by Walden Media and distributed and theatrically released by 20th Century Fox on January 22, 2010. <P2-S2>  The movie was given a negative reception from critics but it earned $112.5 million on a $48 million budget and was a success at the box office. <P2-S3>  "Tooth Fairy" was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc/DVD/Digital copy combination pack on May 4, 2010. <P2-S4>  "Tooth Fairy" was followed up by a sequel, starring Larry the Cable Guy as the title character. <P2-S5>  Directed by Alex Zamm, "Tooth Fairy 2" had a direct-to-video release on March 6, 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fred Claus is a 2007 American fantasy comedy family film directed by David Dobkin, written by Dan Fogelman and Jessie Nelson, and starring Vince Vaughn and Paul Giamatti. <P3-S1>  The film was released on November 9, 2007 in the US and later released in the UK on November 30, 2007 by Warner Bros. <P3-S2>  Pictures. <P3-S3>  It is loosely based on the poem "A legend of Santa and his brother Fred" written by Donald Henkel.
Question: Who was part of the ninth British expedition to Mount Everest and on May 29th,1953 became one of the first climbers to have reached the summit of Mount Everest with Namgyal Wamgdi?

<P0-S0> Tenzing Norgay OSN GM ( ; Sherpa: བསྟན་འཛིན་ནོར་རྒྱས "tendzin norgyé"; 29 May 1914 – 9 May 1986), born Namgyal Wangdi and often referred to as Sherpa Tenzing, was an Indian and Nepali Sherpa mountaineer. <P0-S1>  He was one of the first two individuals known to reach the summit of Mount Everest, which he accomplished with Edmund Hillary on 29 May 1953. " <P0-S2> Time" named him one of the people of the 20th century. <SEP> <P1-S0> Apa (born Lhakpa Tenzing Sherpa; 20 January 1960), nicknamed "Super Sherpa", is a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer who, jointly with Phurba Tashi, holds the record for reaching the summit of Mount Everest more times than any other person. <P1-S1>  As part of The Eco Everest Expedition 2011, Apa made his 21st Mount Everest summit in May 2011 then retired after a promise to his wife to stop climbing after 21 ascents. <P1-S2>  He first summited Everest in 1990 and his last time to the summit was in 2011. <P1-S3>  Apa met Edmund Hillary many times, and was on the Expedition with his son Peter Hillary in 1990, which was the first summit for both of them. <P1-S4>  Apa estimates he has been through the Khumbu Icefall about 1000 times and almost went with Rob Hall's ill-fated 1996 expedition. <P1-S5>  He had this to say when questioned about stopping at 21, "Everyone says 21 is a good number. <P1-S6>  I have to make my family happy. <P1-S7>  Every time I go, they worry because Everest is very risky... ." <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Edmund Percival "Ed" Hillary {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (20 July 1919 – 11 January 2008) was a New Zealand mountaineer, explorer, and philanthropist. <P2-S1>  On 29 May 1953, Hillary and Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer Tenzing Norgay became the first climbers confirmed to have reached the summit of Mount Everest. <P2-S2>  They were part of the ninth British expedition to Everest, led by John Hunt. " <P2-S3> TIME magazine" named Hillary one of the people of the 20th century. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1924 British Mount Everest expedition was—after the 1922 British Mount Everest expedition—the second expedition with the goal of achieving the first ascent of Mount Everest. <P3-S1>  After two summit attempts in which Edward Norton set a world altitude record of 28,126 feet (8572m), the mountaineers George Mallory and Andrew "Sandy" Irvine disappeared on the third attempt. <P3-S2>  Their disappearance has given rise to the long-standing unanswered question of whether or not the pair climbed to the summit. <P3-S3>  Mallory's body was found in 1999 at 26,760 feet (8155 m), but the resulting clues did not provide conclusive evidence as to whether the summit was reached.
Question: In what year did the American public-benefit company based in New York help crowd fund a Hidden Path Entertainment tower defense game?

<P0-S0> Kickstarter is an American public-benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. <P0-S1>  The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". <P0-S2>  Kickstarter has reportedly received more than $1.9 billion in pledges from 9.4 million backers to fund 257,000 creative projects, such as films, music, stage shows, comics, journalism, video games, technology and food-related projects. <SEP> <P1-S0> Defense Grid 2 is a 2014 tower defense video game developed by Hidden Path Entertainment and published by 505 Games. <P1-S1>  As a sequel to the 2008 "", the game was crowd-funded on Kickstarter in 2012, and released on Windows, Xbox One, and PlayStation 4 on September 23, 2014. <P1-S2>  Linux and OS X versions were released on October 15, 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gratuitous Space Battles (GSB) is a video game developed by the UK-based company Positech Games. <P2-S1>  It was released on November 17, 2009. <P2-S2>  On one level the title is a space warfare simulation consisting of a number of engagements between two opposing fleets of ships. <P2-S3>  While sometimes assumed to be a real-time strategy (RTS) game based on screenshots, actual gameplay focuses on the setup prior to the battle, making it play more like a tower defense game. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hidden Path Entertainment is an American video game development company based in Bellevue, Washington, United States. <P3-S1>  It was founded in 2006 by Michael Austin, Jim Garbarini, Dave McCoy, Jeff Pobst, and Mark Terrano. <P3-S2>  In 2008, Hidden Path released its first original title, "" on PC and in 2009 on Xbox. <P3-S3>  A downloadable title, "Defense Grid" garnered high acclaim with its twist on tower defense and has sold over half a million units since its release. <P3-S4>  In 2009, Hidden Path began working with Valve Corporation to update and maintain "", first released in 2004.
Question: What trophy did the Blackhawks first overall pick in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft win in the 2012-2013 season?

<P0-S0> Akim Aliu (born April 24, 1989) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player currently playing with the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League (AHL) on loan from the ECHL with the Atlanta Gladiators. <P0-S1>  Aliu was a second round selection of the Chicago Blackhawks, 56th overall, in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft and has played for several AHL and ECHL teams in both the Blackhawks and Atlanta Thrashers/Winnipeg Jets organizations before a trade to the Calgary Flames. <P0-S2>  Aliu made his NHL debut on April 5, 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> Patrick Timothy Kane II (born November 19, 1988), is an American professional ice hockey right winger for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P1-S1>  The Blackhawks selected him with the first overall pick in the 2007 NHL Entry Draft. <P1-S2>  Kane also represented the United States at the 2010 and 2014 Winter Olympics. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2012–13 Chicago Blackhawks season is the 87th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on September 25, 1926. <P2-S1>  The regular season was reduced from its usual 82 games to 48 due to a lockout. <P2-S2>  The Hawks captured the Western Conference championship, and went on to defeat the Eastern Conference playoff champion Boston Bruins in six games to capture their fifth Stanley Cup in team history. <P2-S3>  The Blackhawks also became just the eighth team to win both the Cup and the Presidents' Trophy (as the team with the best regular season record) in the same season. <P2-S4>  Chicago's Patrick Kane was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as the Most Valuable Player of the playoffs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Steven Stamkos (born February 7, 1990) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre, the captain of the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P3-S1>  Stamkos was the first overall pick in the 2006 OHL Entry Draft, from the Markham Waxers of the OMHA. <P3-S2>  Playing with the Sarnia Sting of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL), he scored 100 goals over two years. <P3-S3>  After a successful OHL career, Stamkos was selected first overall in the 2008 NHL Entry Draft by the Tampa Bay Lightning. <P3-S4>  He is a two-time Maurice Richard Trophy winner as the NHL's leading goal-scorer (2010 and 2012), is a two-time NHL Second Team All-Star (2011, 2012) and has been named to four NHL All-Star Games (2011, 2012, 2015, 2016).
Question: In between The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Popeye which one is a live-action film adaptation of E. C. Segar?

<P0-S0> Popeye is a 1980 American musical comedy film directed by Robert Altman. <P0-S1>  It is a live-action film adaptation of E. C. Segar's "Popeye" comic strip and stars Robin Williams as Popeye the Sailor Man and Shelley Duvall as Olive Oyl. <SEP> <P1-S0> J. Wellington Wimpy, generally referred to as Wimpy, is one of the characters in the long-running comic strip "Popeye", created by E. C. Segar in 1934 and originally called "Thimble Theatre", and in the "Popeye" cartoons based upon the strip. <P1-S1>  Wimpy was one of the dominant characters in the newspaper strip, but when "Popeye" was adapted as an animated cartoon series by Fleischer Studios, Wimpy became a minor character; Dave Fleischer said that the character in the Segar strip was "too intellectual" to be used in film cartoons. <P1-S2>  Wimpy did appear in Robert Altman's 1980 live-action musical film "Popeye," played by veteran character actor Paul Dooley. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a 1996 American animated musical drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  The 34th Disney animated feature film, the film is based on Victor Hugo's novel of the same name. <P2-S2>  The plot centers on Quasimodo, the deformed bell-ringer of Notre Dame, and his struggle to gain acceptance into society. <P2-S3>  Directed by Kirk Wise and Gary Trousdale and produced by Don Hahn, the film's voice cast features Tom Hulce, Demi Moore, Tony Jay, Kevin Kline, Paul Kandel, Jason Alexander, Charles Kimbrough, David Ogden Stiers, and Mary Wickes in her final film role. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team is the intercollegiate football team representing the University of Notre Dame in Notre Dame, Indiana. <P3-S1>  The team is currently coached by Brian Kelly and plays its home games at the campus's Notre Dame Stadium, which has a capacity of 80,795 fans. <P3-S2>  Notre Dame is one of four schools that competes as an Independent at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Football Bowl Subdivision level; however, they play five games a year against opponents from the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), which Notre Dame is a member of in all other sports except ice hockey.
Question: The Holt suburb in the Australian Capital Territory, was named for an australian politician who was just how old when he was elected to parliament for Fawkner?

<P0-S0> Holt (postcode: 2615) is a suburb in the Belconnen district of Canberra, located within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. <P0-S1>  It was gazetted on 2 July 1970 and was named after Harold Holt, Prime Minister of Australia 1966-67. <P0-S2>  Streets are named after sportsmen and sportswomen. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gary John Joseph Humphries (born 6 July 1958) is a Deputy President of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. <P1-S1>  He was a member of the Australian Senate representing the Australian Capital Territory for the Liberal Party of Australia from 2003 to 2013. <P1-S2>  He was the Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory from 2000 to 2001; and was elected to the first parliament of the Australian Capital Territory, in 1989, later representing the Molonglo electorate until 2003. <SEP> <P2-S0> Harold Edward Holt, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 5 August 190817 December 1967), was an Australian politician and the 17th Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967. <P2-S1>  He was born in Stanmore, New South Wales and won a scholarship to study law at the University of Melbourne. <P2-S2>  Holt went into business as a solicitor, during which time he joined the United Australia Party (UAP). <P2-S3>  In 1935, aged just 27, he was elected to parliament for Fawkner. <P2-S4>  He held this seat until 1949, when he transferred to Higgins. <P2-S5>  Holt spent 32 years in Parliament, including many years as a senior Cabinet Minister, but was Prime Minister for only 22 months before he disappeared in December 1967 while swimming at Cheviot Beach near Portsea, Victoria and was presumed drowned. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Division of Fraser was an Australian Electoral Division in the Australian Capital Territory and the Jervis Bay Territory. <P3-S1>  The division was created in a redistribution of the former Division of Australian Capital Territory, gazetted on 19 April 1974. <P3-S2>  It was named for Jim Fraser, who was the Member for Australian Capital Territory from 1951 to 1970. <P3-S3>  It encompassed the northern suburbs of Canberra, including the districts of Belconnen, Gungahlin, North Canberra and also the Jervis Bay Territory. <P3-S4>  It also generally included the land in the ACT north of the Molonglo River and Lake Burley Griffin, although at one time it included some suburbs in the inner south and immediately prior to its abolition it had lost Reid and Campbell to the division of Canberra. <P3-S5>  It was always a safe seat for the Australian Labor Party.
Question: The star of the film "Marshall's Miracle" became known as a sex symbol due to her 1999 role in what film?

<P0-S0> Marshall's Miracle, also known under its working title of Marshall the Miracle Dog, is an upcoming American family drama film directed by Jay Kanzler and co-written with Scott Zakarin. <P0-S1>  The film stars Shannon Elizabeth, Lauren Holly, Matthew Settle, Bill Chott and Lucas McHugh Carroll. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shannon Elizabeth Fadal (born (1973--) 7, 1973 ), known professionally as Shannon Elizabeth, is an American actress and former fashion model. <P1-S1>  Elizabeth is well known for her roles in comedy films such as "American Pie", "Scary Movie" and "Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back". <P1-S2>  She is also known for her work in horror films such as "Jack Frost", "Thirteen Ghosts", "Cursed", and "Night of the Demons". <P1-S3>  She became widely known as a sex symbol for her role in the 1999 comedy film "American Pie". <P1-S4>  She also had a cameo in the film "Love Actually" and in "Catch a Christmas Star" in which she sings for the first time on camera. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Tiffany Gere ( ; born August 31, 1949) is an American actor and humanitarian activist. <P2-S1>  He began in films in the 1970s, playing a supporting role in "Looking for Mr. Goodbar" (1977) and a starring role in "Days of Heaven" (1978). <P2-S2>  He came to prominence with his role in the film "American Gigolo" (1980), which established him as a leading man and a sex symbol. <P2-S3>  He went on to star in many well-received films, including "An Officer and a Gentleman" (1982), "The Cotton Club" (1984), "Pretty Woman" (1990), "Primal Fear" (1996), "Runaway Bride" (1999), "I'm Not There" (2007), "Arbitrage" (2012) and "" (2016). <P2-S4>  For portraying Billy Flynn in the Academy Award-winning musical "Chicago" (2002), he won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award as part of the cast. <SEP> <P3-S0> The looped square (⌘) is a symbol consisting of a square with outward pointing loops at its corners. <P3-S1>  It is referred to by this name, for example, in works regarding the Mississippian culture. <P3-S2>  It is also known as the place of interest sign when used on information signs, a practice which started in Nordic countries in the late 1960s. <P3-S3>  Also, the symbol is known as Saint John's Arms or Saint Hannes cross (related to Swedish "sankthanskors", Danish "johanneskors", and Finnish "hannunvaakuna"), as Gorgon loop, and as command key symbol due to its use on the command key on Apple computer keyboards.
Question: Which director also worked as a make-up artist, Josh Trank or D.W. Kann?

<P0-S0> Joshua Benjamin "Josh" Trank (born February 19, 1984) is an American film director, screenwriter, and editor. <P0-S1>  He is known for directing the 2012 science fiction film "Chronicle" and the 2015 superhero film "Fantastic Four", both of which feature Michael B. Jordan in a starring role. <SEP> <P1-S0> D.W. Kann is a film maker who has been working in the film industry for nearly 20 years. <P1-S1>  He started as a prop master, then make-up artist, art director, production designer, before moving on to editor, producer and director. <P1-S2>  He appears at festivals and conventions every year to promote his work. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tommie Manderson (13 September 1912 – 28 January 2015) was an English make-up artist. <P2-S1>  She was the head of make-up at the BBC from the late 1950s to the early 1960s, during which time she worked on numerous television dramas, including "An Age of Kings", "A for Andromeda", and the 1963 adaptation of "Hedda Gabler" starring Ingrid Bergman. <P2-S2>  She was also noted for preparing Queen Elizabeth II for the first televised Royal Christmas Message in 1957. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dilman Dila is a Ugandan writer, film maker and a social activist. <P3-S1>  He is the author of a collection of short stories, "A Killing in the Sun", and of two novellas, "Cranes Crest at Sunset", and "The Terminal Move". <P3-S2>  He was shortlisted for the 2013 Commonwealth Short Story Prize for "A Killing in the Sun", longlisted for the Short Story Day Africa prize, 2013, and nominated for the 2008 Million Writers Awards for the short story "Homecoming". <P3-S3>  He was longlisted for the BBC International Radio Playwriting Competition with his first radio play, "Toilets are for Something Fishy". <P3-S4>  His film "The Felistas Fable" (2013) won four awards at the Uganda Film Festival 2014, for Best Screenplay, Best Actor, Best Feature Film, and Film of the Year (Best Director). <P3-S5>  It won two nominations at the Africa Movie Academy Awards for Best First Feature by a Director, and Best Make-up Artist. <P3-S6>  It was also nominated for the African Magic Viewers Choice Awards for Best Make-up artist, 2013. <P3-S7>  His first short film, "What Happened in Room 13", is one of the most watched African films on YouTube. <P3-S8>  In 2015, he was longlisted for the Inaugural Jalada Prize for Literature for his story "Onen and his Daughter".
Question: Which genus has more known species, Eucommia or Rhoicissus?

<P0-S0> Termitaphididae, occasionally called termite bugs, is a small tropicopolitan family of true bugs placed in the superfamily Aradoidea. <P0-S1>  Typically members of Termitaphididae are small, being an average of 2 mm -4 mm , and flattened with laminae extending out from each body segment giving a round scale like appearance. <P0-S2>  Currently the family contains two genera and twelve known species. <P0-S3>  Members of Termitaphididae are inquilines lodging in the nests of host species of termite families Termitidae and Rhinotermitidae. <P0-S4>  Though considered a separate family in Aradoidea it has been suggested by Drs David Grimaldi and Michael Engel in 2008 that Termataphididae may in fact be highly derived members of Aradidae. <P0-S5>  Of the thirteen known species one "Termitaphis circumvallata" belongs to the monotypic genus "Termitaphis" and four of the remaining eleven species in "Termitaradus" are extinct, having only been found in amber. <P0-S6>  The living species are found worldwide in the tropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eucommia is a genus of small trees now native to China, with a fossil record that shows a much wider distribution. <P1-S1>  The single living species, "Eucommia ulmoides", is near threatened in the wild, but is widely cultivated in China for its bark, and is highly valued in herbology such as traditional Chinese medicine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rhoicissus is an Afrotropical plant genus in the grape family Vitaceae and Vitoideae subfamily. <P2-S1>  There are between 9 and 22 accepted species. <SEP> <P3-S0> Moniezia a genus of tapeworms that are parasitic in mammals, including sheep, goat and cattle. <P3-S1>  It comprises four known species such as "M. expansa", "M. benedeni", "M. autumnalis" and "M. baeri". " <P3-S2> M. expansa" is the most well known species within the genus because of its high prevalence. <P3-S3>  Members of the genus are among the largest cestodes reaching up to 10 m in length. <P3-S4>  They inhabit the small intestine of mammalian host. <P3-S5>  Their life cycle is indirect requiring intermediate host, which are oribatid mites. <P3-S6>  They are characterized by the presence of interproglottid glands.
Question: Which came out first, Jungle Cat or The Lion King?

<P0-S0> The Lion King Celebration was a parade based on the animated film "The Lion King". <P0-S1>  It was designed to tell story of Simba, the protagonist of "The Lion King", as if it were a tale passed down in Africa for generations. <P0-S2>  Its parade featured six floats designed around different aspects of Africa, dancers dressed in animal costumes and a Pride Rock float featuring Simba and Nala. <P0-S3>  The parade ran at Disneyland from June 1, 1994 to June 1, 1997, after which four of the floats were moved to Disney's Animal Kingdom for the Festival of the Lion King show. <SEP> <P1-S0> The jungle cat ("Felis chaus"), also called the reed cat or swamp cat, is a medium-sized cat native to the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia and southern China. <P1-S1>  It is a member of the genus "Felis" and was first described by Johann Anton Güldenstädt in 1776. <P1-S2>  Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber gave the jungle cat its present binomial name and is therefore generally considered as binomial authority. <P1-S3>  Ten subspecies are recognised at present. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jungle Cat is a 1960 American documentary film written and directed by James Algar. <P2-S1>  The documentary chronicles the life of a female spotted jaguar in the South American jungle. <P2-S2>  The film was released on August 10, 1960, by Buena Vista Distribution. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Lion King is an upcoming American computer-animated epic musical drama film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Jeff Nathanson. <P3-S1>  It is the remake of Disney's 1994 animated film of the same name and inspired in part by William Shakespeare's "Hamlet". <P3-S2>  The film stars the voices of Donald Glover, James Earl Jones, Billy Eichner, Seth Rogen, John Oliver, Alfre Woodard, John Kani. <P3-S3>  It is set to be released on July 19, 2019.
Question: What is the name of the professional racing driver forn in January 1987, who won the 2013 Monaco GP2 Series Round?

<P0-S0> Sam Jamie Bird (born 9 January 1987) is a British professional racing driver who currently drives for Virgin Racing in Formula E and for AF Corse in the FIA World Endurance Championship. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2015 Monaco GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 22 and 23 May 2015 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo, Monaco as part of the GP2 Series. <P1-S1>  It was the third round of the 2015 GP2 season and was run in support of the 2015 Monaco Grand Prix. <P1-S2>  The first race, a 40-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne who started from fourth position. <P1-S3>  Alexander Rossi finished second for Racing Engineering, and MP Motorsport driver Sergio Canamasas came in third. <P1-S4>  Status Grand Prix driver Richie Stanaway won the second event, a 30-lap sprint race, ahead of Trident's Raffaele Marciello and Sergey Sirotkin of the Rapax team. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dallara GP2/11 is a racing car developed by Italian manufacturer Dallara for use in the FIA Formula 2 Championship, a feeder series for Formula One. <P2-S1>  The GP2/11 is the overall third generation of car used by the GP2 Series and first generation of car used by the FIA Formula 2 Championship, and was introduced at the Yas Marina round of the 2011 season, replacing the Dallara GP2/08, which was also developed by Dallara. <P2-S2>  The GP2/11 was scheduled to be used until the end of the 2013 season, in keeping with the series' philosophy of upgrading its chassis every three years, but series organisers decided to keep it in competition for another three-year cycle in a bid to cut costs in the category and to be used until the end of the 2016 season until the next-generation car introduced in 2017 season. <P2-S3>  But due to another cost-cutting, GP2 Series announced Dallara GP2/11 will extend their service until the end of 2017 season and thus the next-generation car introduced in 2018 season. <P2-S4>  As the GP2 Series is a spec series, the GP2/11 is raced by every team and driver on the grid. <P2-S5>  Dallara GP2/11 scheduled to retire from competition after 2017 Yas Marina Formula 2 round. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2013 Monaco GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 24 and 25 May 2013 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo, Monaco as part of the GP2 Series. <P3-S1>  It was the fourth round of the 2013 GP2 Series and was run in support of the 2013 Monaco Grand Prix. <P3-S2>  The first race, a 42-lap feature event, was won by Russian Time driver Sam Bird after starting from third position. <P3-S3>  Kevin Ceccon finished second for the Trident Racing team and Arden International driver Mitch Evans came in third. <P3-S4>  Stefano Coletti of the Rapax team won the second event, a 30-lap sprint race, ahead of MP Motorsport's Adrian Quaife-Hobbs in second and Evans third.
Question: What was the capital of the union of provinces in the Río de la Plata comprised by most of the former dependencies from the last to be organized and also the shortest-lived of the Viceroyalties of the Spanish Empire in the Americas?

<P0-S0> The United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (Spanish: "Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata" ), earlier known as the United Provinces of South America (Spanish: "Provincias Unidas de Sudamérica" ), a union of provinces in the Río de la Plata region of South America, emerged from the May Revolution in 1810 and the Argentine War of Independence of 1810–1818. <P0-S1>  It comprised most of the former Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata dependencies and had Buenos Aires as its capital. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (Spanish: "Virreinato del Río de la Plata" ) was the last to be organized and also the shortest-lived of the Viceroyalties of the Spanish Empire in the Americas. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of Sipe-Sipe (also known as Battle of Viluma among Spanish historians) was a major battle in the South American wars of independence in which the United Provinces of Río de la Plata (formerly the Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata) were decisively defeated by Spanish royalist forces in Upper Peru (now Bolivia). <P2-S1>  The battle took place on November 29, 1815, and resulted in the loss of Upper Peru for Buenos Aires. <P2-S2>  The area was reannexed by the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jacques de Liniers (July 25, 1753 – August 26, 1810) was a French officer in the Spanish military service, and a viceroy of the Spanish colonies of the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. <P3-S1>  He is more widely known by the Spanish form of his name, Santiago de Liniers. <P3-S2>  He was popularly regarded as the hero of the reconquest of Buenos Aires after the first British invasion of the Río de la Plata, which led to his designation as viceroy, replacing Rafael de Sobremonte. <P3-S3>  Such a thing, the replacement of a viceroy without the King's direct intervention, was completely unprecedented. <P3-S4>  He was confirmed in office by Charles IV of Spain, and endured a second ill-fated British Invasion attempt and a mutiny that sought to replace him. <P3-S5>  He was replaced in 1809 by Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros, appointed as viceroy by the Junta of Seville, and retired from public activity. <P3-S6>  However, when the May Revolution took place, Liniers decided to come out of his retirement and organized a monarchist uprising in Córdoba. <P3-S7>  However, Liniers was defeated, captured, and executed without trial.
Question: What NFL team drafted the Oregon defensive tackle voted Pat Tillman Pac-10 Co-Defensive Player of the Year in the 2005 season?

<P0-S0> Etuini Haloti Ngata (] ; born January 21, 1984) is an American football defensive tackle for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S1>  He played college football for the University of Oregon and earned consensus All-American honors. <P0-S2>  Ngata was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2006 NFL Draft, and has been selected for the Pro Bowl five times. <P0-S3>  Ngata played for the Ravens for nine seasons before being traded to the Lions before the 2015 NFL season. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2005 All-Pacific-10 Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Pacific-10 Conference teams for the 2005 college football season. <P1-S1>  The USC Trojans won the conference, posting an undefeated 8–0 conference record (though this was later vacated). <P1-S2> . <P1-S3>  USC then lost to the Texas Longhorns in the Rose Bowl BCS National Championship Game 41 to 38. <P1-S4>  USC running back Reggie Bush was voted Pac-10 Offensive Player of the Year. <P1-S5>  Oregon defensive tackle Haloti Ngata and Arizona State linebacker Dale Robinson were voted Pat Tillman Pac-10 Co-Defensive Players of the Year. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2010 All-Pacific-10 Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Pacific-10 Conference teams for the 2010 Pacific-10 Conference football season. <P2-S1>  The Oregon Ducks won the conference, posting a 9–0 conference record. <P2-S2>  Oregon then lost to SEC champion Auburn Tigers in the BCS National Championship game 22 to 19. <P2-S3>  Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck was voted Pac-10 Offensive Player of the Year. <P2-S4>  Oregon State defensive tackle Stephen Paea was voted Pat Tillman Pac-10 Defensive Player of the Year. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2009 All-Pacific-10 Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Pacific-10 Conference teams for the 2009 Pacific-10 Conference football season. <P3-S1>  The Oregon Ducks won the conference, posting an 8–1 conference record. <P3-S2>  Oregon then lost to the Big Ten champion Ohio State Buckeyes in the Rose Bowl 26 to 17. <P3-S3>  Stanford running back Toby Gerhart was voted Pac-10 Offensive Player of the Year. <P3-S4>  UCLA defensive tackle Brian Price was voted Pat Tillman Pac-10 Defensive Player of the Year.
Question: What was the population in 2011 of Casino, a town that lies on the banks of the Richmond River in Australia and was the location where Thomas George was educated at St. Mary's Primary and Marist Brothers College?

<P0-S0> Thomas George (born 1949) is an Australian politician and member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly. <P0-S1>  Thomas George was educated at St Mary's Primary and Marist Brothers College in Casino. <P0-S2>  He has worked as a bank officer, a stock and station agent, a real estate agent and a publican. <P0-S3>  He is married to Deborah. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chanel College is a Catholic co-educational college in Gladstone, Queensland, Australia. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1966 by the Sisters of Mercy, the school was originally located at Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School, but it soon moved to 11 Paterson Street as Stella Maris College. <P1-S2>  The girls were educated at Stella Maris College and the boys at Chanel College, commenced by the Marist Brothers in 1968. <P1-S3>  Sister Bernadette continued to head Stella Maris and was resident principal of the girls' school, while Brother Austin Tanzer was the principal of Chanel. <P1-S4>  It wasn't until a later date, around 1976, that Stella Maris/Chanel College became a fully co-educational school with Brother John as Principal. <P1-S5>  At this time, it only educated students to Year 10; the year of completion of the Junior Certificate. <P1-S6>  Students then went on to attend the Gladstone State High School to complete Senior studies. <P1-S7>  After Brother John left the School, Brother Colin Marstin became Principal around 1978, and together with Brother Gonzaga, and Brother Joachim continued the efforts of the Marist Brother teachings. <P1-S8>  At this time the school became known as the Gladstone Catholic High School. <P1-S9>  It was the first Private Secondary school opened to serve Gladstone's youth, it still achieves its purpose . <P1-S10>  The first year 11 (Senior) class commenced in January 1982 and in November 1983, the very first year 12 class from the Gladstone Catholic High School graduated. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Richmond River Express Examiner is a weekly newspaper published in Casino, New South Wales, Australia. <P2-S1>  It has been previously published as "The Richmond River Express", "The Richmond River Express and Casino Kyogle Advertiser" and "The Richmond River Express and Tweed Advertiser". <SEP> <P3-S0> Casino is a town in the Northern Rivers area of New South Wales, Australia, with a population of 9,629 people at the 2011 census . <P3-S1>  It lies on the banks of the Richmond River and is situated at the junction of the Bruxner Highway and the Summerland Way.
Question: Which state did this English Separatist of the journal regarded as the most authoritative account of the Pilgrims and the early years of the colony they founded and originally from the West Riding of Yorkshire represent?

<P0-S0> Written over a period of years by William Bradford, the leader of the Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts, Of Plymouth Plantation is regarded as the most authoritative account of the Pilgrims and the early years of the colony they founded. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Bradford ( 19 March 1590May 9, 1657) was an English Separatist originally from the West Riding of Yorkshire. <P1-S1>  He moved to Leiden in Holland in order to escape persecution from King James I of England, and then emigrated to the Plymouth Colony on the "Mayflower" in 1620. <P1-S2>  He was a signatory to the Mayflower Compact and went on to serve as Governor of the Plymouth Colony intermittently for about 30 years between 1621 and 1657. <P1-S3>  His journal "Of Plymouth Plantation" covered the years from 1620 to 1657 in Plymouth. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Pilgrims or Pilgrim Fathers were early European settlers of the Plymouth Colony in present-day Plymouth, Massachusetts, United States. <P2-S1>  The Pilgrims' leadership came from the religious congregations of Brownist English Dissenters who had fled the volatile political environment in England for the relative calm and tolerance of 16th–17th century Holland in the Netherlands. <P2-S2>  The Pilgrims held Puritan Calvinist religious beliefs but, unlike other Puritans, they maintained that their congregations needed to be separated from the English state church. <P2-S3>  As a separatist group, they were also concerned that they might lose their English cultural identity if they remained in the Netherlands, so they arranged with English investors to establish a new colony in North America. <P2-S4>  The colony was established in 1620 and became the second successful English settlement in North America (after the founding of Jamestown, Virginia in 1607). <P2-S5>  The Pilgrims' story became a central theme of the history and culture of the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Scrooby Congregation were English Protestant separatists who lived near Scrooby, on the outskirts of Bawtry, a small market town at the border of South Yorkshire, Lincolnshire and Nottinghamshire. <P3-S1>  In 1607/8 the Congregation emigrated to the Netherlands in search of the freedom to worship as they chose. <P3-S2>  They founded the "English separatist church at Leiden", one of several English separatist groups in the Netherlands at the time.
Question: Konnichiwa was broadcast globally by a live streaming platform founded where in 2010?

<P0-S0> Boiler Room is a global online music broadcasting platform commissioning and streaming live music sessions around the world. <P0-S1>  Founded in London, England in 2010, Boiler Room has now hosted shows in around 100 cities worldwide, from Stockholm to Shanghai. <P0-S2>  They have regular operations in London, New York City, Berlin, Mexico City, Sydney, São Paulo, Tokyo, Kraków, and Los Angeles and produce an average of 30–35 new shows each month. <P0-S3>  Their music programming originally focused on electronic music such as garage, house, techno, dub but quickly expanded to include additional genres, including grime, hip hop, classical, and jazz. <SEP> <P1-S0> Konnichiwa is the fourth studio album by British grime artist Skepta. <P1-S1>  After numerous delays, it was released on 6 May 2016 by Boy Better Know. <P1-S2>  The album was launched with a party in Tokyo on 5 May 2016 arranged and broadcast globally by live streaming platform Boiler Room, featuring Skepta performing the whole album live with supporting performances from Japanese artists Kohh, Dutch Montana, Loota, and DJ Riki. <SEP> <P2-S0> MainStreaming is a live streaming and online video hosting service founded in 2011 and launched in Italy in March 2013. <P2-S1>  It is a supporter of the Business Association Italy America (BAIA). <P2-S2>  The hosting provides live streaming, video hosting service up to 4K, embedding and interaction with social media. <P2-S3>  Founded in Milan, Italy, in 2015 Q1 became independent and started to expand internationally, opening the new headquarters in San Francisco and the Silicon Valley. <SEP> <P3-S0> iPray TV is a Christian church ministry and video streaming service founded by Michael Peros which streams live video from the holy sites in Jerusalem. <P3-S1>  It is the first live video streaming service to accomplish this. <P3-S2>  They first became notable by doing the first live streaming of the Christmas celebration at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem in 2008, as well as the Easter and Pentecost celebrations of 2009. <P3-S3>  They also streamed the first broadcast live from inside the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem. <P3-S4>  Because of their use of Unicast technology, millions of people were able to view the broadcast at once, which had not been done before.
Question: Shin Eun-kyung is best known for her leading role in a South Korean film about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill what?

<P0-S0> My Wife Is a Gangster () is a 2001 South Korean film directed by Jo Jin-kyu; it's about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill her dying sister's wishes. <P0-S1>  A sequel, "My Wife Is a Gangster 2", was released in 2003, with a third ("My Wife Is a Gangster 3") released at the end of 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kuro Arirang () is a 1989 South Korean film by Park Jong-won which stars Ok So-ri and Lee Geung-young and marks the debut of Choi Min-sik and Shin Eun-kyung. <P1-S1>  The film caused a stir over labor issues. <SEP> <P2-S0> Diary of June (; also known as Bystanders) is a 2005 South Korean mystery-crime film starring Shin Eun-kyung, Yunjin Kim and Eric Mun. <P2-S1>  The film was released to South Korean cinemas December 1st, 2005 where it received a total of 697,980 admissions nationwide. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shin Eun-kyung (born 15 February 1973) is a South Korean actress. <P3-S1>  She is best known for her leading roles in "Downfall" (1997) and "My Wife Is a Gangster" (2001).
Question: What is the name of the album released in 1995 by this Australian band that published the EP "The Beasts of Suburban?"

<P0-S0> Rail was an Australian band from Melbourne in the mid 1990s. <P0-S1>  The members were Dan Vertessy (vox & guitar), Dave Sayer (bass & vox), Ian Williams (drums & vox), Ash Naylor (guitar & vox). <P0-S2>  Vertessy and Williams played together in The Wick Effect from 1990-1992. <P0-S3>  They were originally named Sleeper and a self-titled EP was released in the early '90s. <P0-S4>  Triple J picked up the track "Spinning Ball" from the Sleeper EP which was also included on their debut album. <P0-S5>  They changed their name to Fragment to avoid confusion with a UK band. <P0-S6>  As Fragment they recorded a single track for Roo Art's "Young Blood" compilation before settling on the name Rail. <P0-S7>  They signed to Mushroom Records' White Label in 1994 and released two albums. <P0-S8>  Their debut album was titled "Bad Hair Life" and was critically acclaimed. <P0-S9>  It contained the single "Immune Deficiency" which received a lot of radio and TV airplay on the ABC, specifically Triple J. <P0-S10>  Rail were nominated for "Best New Talent" & "Breakthrough Artist" at The 1996 ARIA Awards. <SEP> <P1-S0> TISM (an acronym of This Is Serious Mum) were a seven-piece anonymous alternative rock band from Melbourne, Australia. <P1-S1>  The group were formed on 30 December 1982 by vocalist/drummer Humphrey B. Flaubert, bassist/vocalist Jock Cheese and keyboardist/vocalist Eugene de la Hot Croix Bun, and enjoyed a large underground/independent following. <P1-S2>  Their third album, "Machiavelli and the Four Seasons", reached the Australian national top 10 in 1995. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Beasts of Suburban is a 1992 EP by anonymous Australian band TISM. <P2-S1>  The title is pun on the name of another Australian band, Beasts of Bourbon. <P2-S2>  TISM's producer for this album, Tony Cohen, previously worked with that group. <P2-S3>  At the ARIA Music Awards of 1993, he was nominated for Producer of the Year for the track, "Get Thee to a Nunnery". <P2-S4>  This is the first TISM release to feature Tokin' Blackman on guitar, having replaced Leek Van Vlalen. <P2-S5>  The track, "Morningtown Ride", was listed as one of the 10 Greatest Songs About Melbourne by ToneDeaf's Corey Tonkin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Australia the Lucky Cunt is a five-track extended play released on 3 September 1993 by anonymous Australian alternative rock band, TISM. <P3-S1>  The title is a play on the expression "The Lucky Country". <P3-S2>  The album illustrates the heavier rock sound TISM began using on "Beasts of Suburban" (1992) and was intended to be a promotional single for the band's next album, before that album was scrapped in 1994 and replaced with what became "Machiavelli and the Four Seasons" (May 1995). <P3-S3>  Due to controversy over the EP's cover it was re-issued in November as Censored Due to Legal Advice with new artwork.
Question: Who directed Christopher Jacob Abbott in his film debut?

<P0-S0> Josh and S.A.M. is a 1993 American drama road black comedy film starring Noah Fleiss (in his film debut), Jacob Tierney, Martha Plimpton, and Jake Gyllenhaal. <P0-S1>  The film is about two young brothers who run away from home due to emotional conflict over the divorce of their parents. <P0-S2>  It was directed by Billy Weber and produced by Martin Brest. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jacob Groth was born in Copenhagen. <P1-S1>  He began his career in music as a rock musician, playing in various bands in the 1950s and 1970s. <P1-S2>  Instegated by his childhood friend, Rumle Hammerich he began to make film music for students at the Danish Film School in the late 1970s. <P1-S3>  He also worked on Søren Kragh-Jacobsen's feature film debut "Vil du se min smukke Navle?" <P1-S4>  (1978) and had his professional debut as a film composer on Henning Kristiansen's drama "Charly & Steffen" (1979). <SEP> <P2-S0> Martha Marcy May Marlene is a 2011 American thriller drama film written and directed by Sean Durkin, and starring Elizabeth Olsen, John Hawkes, Sarah Paulson, and Hugh Dancy. <P2-S1>  The plot focuses on a young woman suffering from delusions and paranoia after returning to her family from an abusive cult in the Catskill Mountains. <P2-S2>  The film contains several references to the music of Jackson C. Frank. <SEP> <P3-S0> Christopher Jacob Abbott (born February 1986) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  Abbott made his feature film debut in "Martha Marcy May Marlene" (2011). <P3-S2>  Abbott's other notable films include "Hello I Must Be Going" (2012), "The Sleepwalker" (2014) and "A Most Violent Year" (2014). <P3-S3>  In 2015, Abbott starred as the title character in the critically acclaimed film "James White".
Question: What 15 km river, located in southern Germany, whose name means "Blue Pot" flows east through Blaustein to the city of Ulm? 

<P0-S0> The Blautopf (German for "Blue Pot"; "blau" means "blue", "Topf" means "pot") is a spring that serves as the source of the river Blau in the karst landscape on the Swabian Jura's southern edge, in Southern Germany. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kosasthalaiyar River, also known as "'Kortalaiyar" in Manali a distributary, is one of the three rivers that flow in the Chennai metropolitan area. <P1-S1>  The 136 km river originates near pallipet in thiruvallur District and drains into the Bay of Bengal. <P1-S2>  Its northern tributary Nagari river originates in Chitoor district of Andhra Pradesh and joins the main river in the back waters of Poondy dam. <P1-S3>  Its catchment area spreads in Vellore, Chitoor, North Arcot, Thiruvallur and Chennai districts. <P1-S4>  It has catchment area in North Arcot District with a branch near Kesavaram Anicut and flows to the city as Cooum River and the main Kosasthalaiyar River flows to Poondi reservoir. <P1-S5>  From Poondi reservoir, the river flows through Thiruvallur District, enters the Chennai metropolitan area, and joins the sea at Ennore creek. <P1-S6>  There are two check dams across the river at Tamaraipakkam and Vallur. <P1-S7>  The excess discharge in the river is controlled by the Tamarapakkam Anicut located across the river in the downstream of Poondi reservoir. <P1-S8>  Vallur Anicut is a small check dam constructed near Minjur across the river to control water levels and feed irrigation channels in the area. <P1-S9>  It flows to a distance of 16 km in the Chennai metropolitan area. <P1-S10>  The total catchment area of the river is 3757 km , and the bed width ranges from 150 to . <P1-S11>  The discharge capacity of the river is 110000 m3/s , and the anticipated flood discharge capacity is about 125000 m3/s . <SEP> <P2-S0> Ultapani, the name means "The Reverse Water", the river which flows through the forest in the direction west to east unlikely other rivers flows east to west. <P2-S1>  It is located in Kokrajhar Tehsil of Kokrajhar district in Assam, India. <P2-S2>  It is situated 55 km away from Kokrajhar, which is both district & sub-district headquarter of Ultapani Forest. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Blau (] ) is a 15 km long river in Baden-Württemberg, southern Germany, and a left tributary of the Danube. <P3-S1>  The source of the Blau is the karst spring of "Blautopf", in the town Blaubeuren, in the Swabian Jura. <P3-S2>  It flows east through Blaustein to the city of Ulm, where it empties into the Danube.