winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which mass murderer was the Wilson brother who sang on "In the Back of My Mind" associated with?

<P0-S0> Dennis Carl Wilson (December 4, 1944 – December 28, 1983) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter who co-founded the Beach Boys. <P0-S1>  He is best remembered as their drummer and as the middle brother of bandmates Brian and Carl Wilson. <P0-S2>  Dennis was the only true surfer in the Beach Boys, and his personal life exemplified the "California Myth" that the band's early songs often celebrated. <P0-S3>  He was also known for his brief association with then-aspiring songwriter Charles Manson, who was later convicted of murder conspiracy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fritz Heinrich Angerstein (January 3, 1891 – November 17, 1925) was a German mass murderer, who killed 8 people at his home in Haiger, on December 1, 1924. <P1-S1>  The subject of a media spectacle, Angerstein, along with Fritz Haarmann and Peter Kürten, is considered one of the "three great mass murderer trials" of the Weimar Republic-era of Germany. <SEP> <P2-S0> "In the Back of My Mind" is a song written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love for American rock band the Beach Boys, first released on their 1965 album "The Beach Boys Today! <P2-S1> ". <P2-S2>  It is a heavily orchestrated ballad in 6/8 time. <P2-S3>  Dennis Wilson largely sings lead unaccompanied though briefly during the middle-eight, his brothers Brian and Carl sing two lines in unison. <SEP> <P3-S0> Seth Privacky (June 2, 1980 – July 15, 2010) was an American mass murderer who was convicted of five counts of murder at the age of 18 for the shooting of his parents, brother, brother's girlfriend and his grandfather in Muskegon, Michigan on November 29, 1998.
Question: The Alliance for the Future of Austria  is a right-wing populist and national conservative political party in Austria that lost how many seats from 2008 in the municipal council ?

<P0-S0> The Alliance for the Future of Austria (German: "Bündnis Zukunft Österreich" ; BZÖ) is a right-wing populist and national conservative political party in Austria. <SEP> <P1-S0> Local elections were held in Graz on 25 November 2012. <P1-S1>  In addition to the People's Party, the Communists, the Social democrats, the Freedom Party and the Greens also the Pirates got seats in the municipal council. <P1-S2>  The Alliance for the Future of Austria lost its 2 seats from 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Democratic Progressive Party (German: "Demokratische Fortschrittliche Partei" , DFP) was a right-wing populist political party in Austria. <P2-S1>  The party was founded in September 1965 by former ÖGB chairman and Minister of the Interior Franz Olah upon his expulsion from the Socialist Party of Austria. <P2-S2>  The party was known for its leader's antisemitic rhetoric, and received almost 150,000 votes in the 1966 legislative election, although it failed to win a seat. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Ronneby Party (Swedish: "Ronnebypartiet" ) is a local political party in Ronneby Municipality, Sweden. <P3-S1>  It was founded in 1994 by Sune Håkansson, Göran Tidman and Per Thano. <P3-S2>  In 1994 it won four seats in the municipal council. <P3-S3>  In 1998 the party had 6.3% of the votes and three seats in the municipal council. <P3-S4>  In 2002 the voteshare was reduced to 3.0% and one seat was lost. <P3-S5>  Currently Sune Håkansson and Susanne Lundgren represent the party in the council. <P3-S6>  Lundgren is the party president.
Question: Brandon Mychal Smith played Stubby in what 2010 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight and Danielle Campbell?

<P0-S0> Den Brother is a 2010 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Hutch Dano and G. Hannelius. <P0-S1>  The film premiered on August 13, 2010 on Disney Channel. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brandon Mychal Smith (born May 29, 1989) is an American actor best known for playing Bug Wendal in "Gridiron Gang", Li'l Danny Dawkins in "Phil of the Future", Nico Harris in "Sonny with a Chance" and "So Random! <P1-S1> ", Stubby in "Starstruck", Lord of da Bling in "Let It Shine", and Marcus in "One Big Happy". <P1-S2>  He received critical acclaim for his portrayal of Little Richard in the 2014 biopic "Get On Up". <SEP> <P2-S0> Twitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie. <P2-S1>  It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie "Twitches", released in 2005. <P2-S2>  The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12. <P2-S3>  It aired during "Disney Channel's Halloween Month". <P2-S4>  The Disney Channel Original Series, "Wizards of Waverly Place", premiered following the film's premiere. <P2-S5>  The first trailer was released during the premiere of "High School Musical 2". <P2-S6>  On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers. <P2-S7>  To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical. <SEP> <P3-S0> Starstruck (stylized StarStruck) is a 2010 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight and Danielle Campbell.
Question: who wrote the South Korean romantic comedy film which Han Ye-seul  played leading roles

<P0-S0> Kim Nam-jin (born August 1, 1976) is a South Korean actor. <P0-S1>  Kim began his entertainment career as a model, having walked the runway for Jang Kwang-hyo's Seoul Fashion Artists Association show in 1996 and appeared in advertisements for casual wear brand Storm in 1997. <P0-S2>  He began acting in 2002, and has since played leading roles in the romantic comedy film "Spring Bears Love" (2003), and several television dramas, including "Ice Girl" (2005), "New Wise Mother, Good Wife" (2007), "Fly High" (2007), and "Don't Be Swayed" (2008). <SEP> <P1-S0> Penny Pinchers (; lit. <P1-S1>  "Penny-Pinching Romance" or "Saving Up for Romance") is a 2011 South Korean romantic comedy film written and directed Kim Jung-hwan, starring Han Ye-seul and Song Joong-ki. <SEP> <P2-S0> Han Ye-seul (born Leslie Kim on 18 September 1981) is an American-born South Korean actress. <P2-S1>  She made her acting debut in the sitcom "Nonstop 4" (2003), and has since played leading roles in television dramas such as "Couple or Trouble" (2006), "Tazza" (2008), "Spy Myung-wol" (2011) and "Birth of a Beauty" (2014), as well as the films "Miss Gold Digger" (2007) and "Penny Pinchers" (2011). <SEP> <P3-S0> Couple or Trouble (; lit. <P3-S1>  Fantasy Couple) is a 2006 South Korean television series loosely based on the 1987 Hollywood film "Overboard". <P3-S2>  Starring Han Ye-seul and Oh Ji-ho, it aired on MBC from October 14 to December 3, 2006 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:40 for 16 episodes. <P3-S3>  The romantic comedy series was popular in the ratings, and received recognition at the MBC Drama Awards.
Question: What is the name of this British-American computer programmer and businessman, born in 1945, who provided a subsidy for the Molokai Isand Times?

<P0-S0> Stephen Wolfram (born 29 August 1959) is a British-American computer scientist, physicist, and businessman. <P0-S1>  He is known for his work in computer science, mathematics, and in theoretical physics. <P0-S2>  He is the author of the book "A New Kind of Science." <P0-S3>  In 2012 he was named an inaugural fellow of the American Mathematical Society. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Molokai Island Times was one of three newspapers on the Hawaiian island of Moloka'i. <P1-S1>  It was founded in December 2004 by Brennan Purtzer and Darrell Williams with a subsidy from computer software guru John McAfee, Williams' English cousin, and served as the newest community paper for "The Friendly Isle" of Molokai from 2005–2006, before becoming known as The Molokai Times in January 2007. <SEP> <P2-S0> John David McAfee ( ; born September 18, 1945) is a British-American computer programmer and businessman. <P2-S1>  He founded the software company McAfee Associates in 1987 and ran it until 1994, when he resigned from the company. <P2-S2>  McAfee Associates achieved early success as the creators of McAfee, the first commercial antivirus software, and the business now produces a range of enterprise security software. <P2-S3>  The company was renamed to Intel Security in 2011 after being purchased by Intel, though the software still retains the McAfee brand name. <P2-S4>  McAfee's wealth peaked in 2007 at $100 million, before his investments plummeted in the global financial crisis that began that year. <SEP> <P3-S0> A programmer, computer programmer, developer, dev, coder, or software engineer is a person who creates computer software. <P3-S1>  The term "computer programmer" can refer to a specialist in one area of computer programming or to a generalist who writes code for many kinds of software. <P3-S2>  One who practices or professes a formal approach to programming may also be known as a programmer analyst.
Question: Which song by American pop rock band Maroon 5 was on  the group's second studio album, "It Won't Be Soon Before Long," as well as the third studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna?

<P0-S0> "Makes Me Wonder" is a song by American pop rock band Maroon 5. <P0-S1>  It is released on March 27, 2007, as the first single from their second studio album, "It Won't Be Soon Before Long" (2007). <P0-S2>  It premiered on the Las Vegas radio station KMXB, and became an instant hit worldwide. <P0-S3>  Upon release, the song set a record for the biggest jump to number-one in the history of the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, rising from number 64 to number-one. <P0-S4>  However, the record was later broken by Kelly Clarkson's 2009 single, "My Life Would Suck Without You". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Goodnight Goodnight" is a song by American pop rock band Maroon 5 from their second studio album, "It Won't Be Soon Before Long" (2007). <P1-S1>  It is the fifth and final single from the album and it received some airplay in Brazil and reached the top spot on the Hong Kong singles chart before its official release. <SEP> <P2-S0> Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. <P2-S1>  It was released on May 31, 2007, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. <P2-S2>  Rihanna worked with various producers on the album, including Christopher "Tricky" Stewart, Terius "Dream" Nash, Neo da Matrix, Timbaland, Carl Sturken, Evan Rogers and StarGate. <P2-S3>  Inspired by Brandy Norwood's fourth studio album "Afrodisiac" (2004), "Good Girl Gone Bad" is a pop, dance-pop and R&B album with 1980s music influences. <P2-S4>  Described as a turning point in Rihanna's career, it represents a departure from the Caribbean sound of her previous releases, "Music of the Sun" (2005) and "A Girl like Me" (2006). <P2-S5>  Apart from the sound, she also endorsed a new image for the release going from an innocent girl to an edgier and more sexual look. <SEP> <P3-S0> "If I Never See Your Face Again" is a song by American pop rock band Maroon 5 from the June 2008 re-release of the group's second studio album, "It Won't Be Soon Before Long" (2007). <P3-S1>  It was also included on the June 2008 "Good Girl Gone Bad" (2007). <P3-S2>  The song was originally included on the standard version of the album without the inclusion of Rihanna. <P3-S3>  It was written by band members Adam Levine and James Valentine, with production of the song helmed by Christopher "Tricky" Stewart, Mike Elizondo, Mark Endert, Mark "Spike" Stent and Maroon 5. <P3-S4>  It was released as an Extended Play (EP) in Australia on May 22, 2007, and as an official single on May 2, 2008, in the United States.
Question: Which American media and content company based in New York City has signed Nas, the American hip hop artist?

<P0-S0> Nasir Bin Olu Dara Jones ( ; born September 14, 1973), better known by his stage name Nas , is an American hip hop recording artist, record producer, actor and entrepreneur. <P0-S1>  The son of Olu Dara, Nas has released eight consecutive platinum and multi-platinum albums and has sold over 25 million records worldwide. <P0-S2>  He is also an entrepreneur through his own record label; he serves as associate publisher of "Mass Appeal" magazine and is the owner of a Fila sneaker store. <P0-S3>  He is currently signed to Mass Appeal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eric Bassriel, better known as Dirt E. Dutch, is an American hip hop artist from Danbury, Connecticut. <P1-S1>  He is a host and producer for IndieFeed, a notable independent music network on iTunes. <P1-S2>  As a music producer, he released his first LP with New York rapper Breez Evahflowin in 2008 entitled "Troublemakers", which reached as #2 on the CMJ hip hop music charts. <P1-S3>  In addition to releasing three albums with Breez Evahflowin, he has released two of full-length albums on his own, "Hit The Dutchman" (2010), and "Bars Magica" (2011). <P1-S4>  He has also contributed to a number of releases by others, including Emskee of the Good People, PremRock and Willie Green, and Infinito 2017. <P1-S5>  Dirt E. Dutch was a major contributor to the Audiowear Project by Elasticbrand, a series of jewelry inspired by musical instruments used to make a hip hop album. <P1-S6>  He was mastering engineer on the project and produced two songs for the album, which among other museums worldwide, was a feature display at the New York Museum of Art and Design. <SEP> <P2-S0> "N.Y. State of Mind" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Nas, taken from his debut studio album "Illmatic" (1994). <P2-S1>  The song's production was handled by DJ Premier who sampled two jazz songs: "Mind Rain" by Joe Chambers and "Flight Time" by Donald Byrd. <P2-S2>  Premier additionally scratches vocals from Eric B. & Rakim's "Mahogany" for the song's chorus. <P2-S3>  Nas raps two verses on the song in which he talks about his rapping talent and describes the dangerous environment that is the city of New York. <P2-S4>  Nas has attributed the song "Streets of New York" by Kool G Rap as one of the song's primary influences (Kool G Rap would later sample this song, plus give Nas a guest spot on his album "4,5,6"). <P2-S5>  A sequel to "N.Y. State of Mind" can be found on Nas' 1999 album "I Am...". <P2-S6>  An early version of the song can be found on Nas' demo tape under the name "I'm a Villain". <P2-S7>  It was rumored that a track entitled "N.Y. State of Mind, Pt. <P2-S8>  III" was scheduled to be released in Nas' upcoming album "The Lost Tapes 2", but it is unknown if this is true. <P2-S9>  The entire first verse was recorded in one take. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mass Appeal is an American media and content company based in New York City. <P3-S1>  The company was founded in 1996 as a graffiti fanzine and since has grown to encompass a magazine, website, film, television, music label and creative agency.
Question: What type of programming language was created by Tony Hoare and can be seen implemented in the Elliot ALGOL complier? 

<P0-S0> Elliott ALGOL was an ALGOL 60 compiler for the Elliott 803 computer. <P0-S1>  It was implemented by Tony Hoare and others. <P0-S2>  It differed slightly from the reference version of Algol, particularly in the supported character set. <P0-S3>  First released in February 1962, it is believed to be the first implementation of an ALGOL 60 compiler in a commercial context and was an unexpectedly popular product for the company. <SEP> <P1-S0> ALGOL Y was the name given to a speculated successor for the ALGOL 60 programming language that incorporated some radical features that were rejected for ALGOL 68 and ALGOL X. <P1-S1>  ALGOL Y was intended to be a "radical reconstruction" of ALGOL. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare FRS FREng (born 11 January 1934), commonly known as Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare, is a British computer scientist. <P2-S1>  He developed the sorting algorithm quicksort in 1959/1960. <P2-S2>  He also developed Hoare logic for verifying program correctness, and the formal language communicating sequential processes (CSP) to specify the interactions of concurrent processes (including the dining philosophers problem) and the inspiration for the occam programming language. <SEP> <P3-S0> ALGOL W is a programming language. <P3-S1>  It is based on a proposal for ALGOL X by Niklaus Wirth and Tony Hoare as a successor to ALGOL 60 in IFIP Working Group 2.1. <P3-S2>  When the committee decided that the proposal was not a sufficient advance over ALGOL 60, the proposal was published as "A contribution to the development of ALGOL". <P3-S3>  After making small modifications to the language Wirth supervised a high quality implementation for the IBM/360 at Stanford University that was widely distributed.
Question: The Stockholm International Film Festival has been host to which actress and UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador?

<P0-S0> Susan Abigail Sarandon ( ; née Tomalin; born October 4, 1946) is an American actress and activist. <P0-S1>  She is an Academy Award and BAFTA Award winner who is also known for her social and political activism for a variety of causes. <P0-S2>  She was appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 1999 and received the Action Against Hunger Humanitarian Award in 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> Camilla Patrizia "Milly" Carlucci (born 1 October 1954) is an Italian television presenter, actress and singer. <P1-S1>  Carlucci played the role of Urania in the 1985 film "The Adventures of Hercules". <P1-S2>  In 1996 she became a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF. <P1-S3>  Since 2005 she has been the sole host of "Ballando con le stelle" ('Dancing With The Stars'), the Italian version of "Strictly Come Dancing". <P1-S4>  In 2009 she became the first woman to host the Miss Italia beauty pageant. <SEP> <P2-S0> Arta Dobroshi (born 2 October 1980) is a Kosovo-Albanian actress. <P2-S1>  Dobroshi is often cited for her striking presence and the grace that she breathes into her roles. <P2-S2>  Dobroshi is the first Kosovar actress in history to walk the red carpet at the Cannes Film Festival, the Berlin International Film Festival and the Sundance Film Festival and be nominated for the European Film Award. <P2-S3>  Dobroshi is a former refugee and now a UN Champion and Goodwill ambassador. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Stockholm International Film Festival (Swedish: Stockholms filmfestival ) is an annual film festival held in Stockholm, Sweden. <P3-S1>  It was launched in 1990 and has been held every year in the second half of November. <P3-S2>  The film voted by a jury as the best in the competition section receives the Bronze Horse (Bronshästen). <P3-S3>  Since its start the festival has focused on bringing forth and supporting new talents through competitions and scholarships. <P3-S4>  A third of the films selected for the festival are made by a debuting director and only directors who have made less than 3 films are selected for the competition. <P3-S5>  In 2011 "The Stockholm Film Festival Feature Film Award" was inaugurated which funds a feature film for an unestablished female director. <P3-S6>  The aim for Stockholm International Film Festival is to broaden the selection of films in Sweden with creative new films of high quality and offer the visitor an orientation within modern film. <P3-S7>  With seminars, opportunities to meet actors and filmmakers during the festival, all means are given to make the film experience come full circle. <P3-S8>  An impressive list of filmmakers and actors have attended the festival, including Dennis Hopper, Lauren Bacall, Gena Rowlands, Charlotte Rampling, Susan Sarandon, Ang Lee, David Cronenberg, Roman Polanski, Terry Gilliam, David Lynch, Elia Kazan, Wong Kar-Wai and Uma Thurman.
Question: When was the earliest version of the story told in La bella dormente nel bosco composed?

<P0-S0> "Sleeping Beauty" (French: "La Belle au bois dormant" "The Beauty Sleeping in the Wood") by Charles Perrault, or "Little Briar Rose" (German: "" ), is a classic fairy tale which involves a beautiful princess, a sleeping enchantment, and a handsome prince. <P0-S1>  The version collected by the Brothers Grimm was an orally transmitted version of the originally literary tale published by Charles Perrault in "Histoires ou contes du temps passé" in 1697. <P0-S2>  This in turn was based on "Sun, Moon, and Talia" by Italian poet Giambattista Basile (published posthumously in 1634), which was in turn based on one or more folk tales. <P0-S3>  The earliest known version of the story is found in the narrative "Perceforest", composed between 1330 and 1344 and first printed in 1528. <SEP> <P1-S0> La bella dormente nel bosco is an opera in three acts by Ottorino Respighi to a libretto by Gian Bistolfi based on Charles Perrault's fairy tale "Sleeping Beauty". <SEP> <P2-S0> A spectrograph is an instrument that separates light into a frequency spectrum and records the signal using a camera. <P2-S1>  There are several kinds of machines referred to as "spectrographs", depending on the precise nature of the waves. <P2-S2>  The term was first used in July, 1876 by Dr. Henry Draper when he invented the earliest version of this device, and which he used to take several photographs of the spectrum of Vega. <P2-S3>  This earliest version of the spectrograph was cumbersome to use and difficult to manage. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Garuda Purana is one of eighteen "Mahāpurāṇa" genre of texts in Hinduism. <P3-S1>  It is a part of Vaishnavism literature corpus, primarily centering around Hindu god Vishnu but praises all gods. <P3-S2>  Composed in Sanskrit, the earliest version of the text may have been composed in the 1st millennium CE, but it was likely expanded and changed over a long period of time.
Question: What country bordered by Costa Rica to the west is known for Drescoma cyrdipsa?

<P0-S0> Joaquín García Monge (January 20, 1881 – 1958) is considered one of Costa Rica's most important writers. <P0-S1>  He was born in Desamparados, Costa Rica in 1881 and was educated in both Costa Rica and Chile, where he fell under the influence of the leading literary currents of his time. <P0-S2>  He was the director of Costa Rica's Biblioteca Nacional from 1920 to 1936 and had considerable influence over the education system of the country during his lifetime. <P0-S3>  He was acknowledged as a leading contributor to the literary genre known as the cuadro de costumbre, following the innovations made by Manuel González Zeledón ("Magón"). <P0-S4>  He is most famous for his short novel "El moto" (1900). <P0-S5>  He died in 1958. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mexican immigration to Costa Rica comprises people who emigrated from Mexico to Costa Rica and their descendants. <P1-S1>  Costa Rica has the most Mexicans living in Central America, aside from Guatemala. <P1-S2>  The waves of migration from Mexico to Costa Rica started from 1970s, as they were attracted by a stable democracy, a mild climate and political stability that characterizes this country south of Central. <P1-S3>  The Mexican population in Costa Rica reaches more than 5,000 people who exercise as professionals, doctors, secretaries, among other services. <P1-S4>  Costa Rica is the seventh destination for Mexican immigrants in the world, and first in Hispanic America. <P1-S5>  Unlike other destinations, most Mexicans who immigrate to Costa Rica are mainly from Nuevo León, Tamaulipas, Chihuahua, Baja California and Mexico City. <P1-S6>  Despite having more cultural elements similar to the northern countries of Central America (Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras), Mexicans in Costa Rica are quickly assimilated by the Costa Rican population. <P1-S7>  From 2010, a new wave of Mexican immigrants began coming to Costa Rica, and these are mainly young professionals, who find no opportunities in their country, migrate to the Central American country. <P1-S8>  Many others are running away from the waves of violence following the war against drug trafficking in Mexico. <SEP> <P2-S0> Panama ( ; Spanish: "Panamá" ] ), officially called the Republic of Panama (Spanish: "República de Panamá" ), is a country in Central America. <P2-S1>  It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia (in South America) to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. <P2-S2>  The capital and largest city is Panama City, whose metropolitan area is home to nearly half of the country's /1e6 round 0 million people. <SEP> <P3-S0> Drescoma cyrdipsa is a species of snout moth in the genus "Drescoma". <P3-S1>  It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1914 and is known from Panama, Costa Rica, Mexico, Guatemala, French Guiana and Brazil.
Question: Which book was written following the first of ten books of the Stormlight Archive by Brandon Sanderson?

<P0-S0> Words of Radiance is a 2014 epic fantasy novel written by American author Brandon Sanderson and the second book in "The Stormlight Archive" series. <P0-S1>  The novel was published on March 4, 2014 by Tor Books. <P0-S2>  "Words of Radiance" consists of one prologue, 89 chapters, an epilogue and 14 interludes. <P0-S3>  It is preceded by "The Way of Kings" and followed by "Oathbringer". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Way of Kings is a 2010 epic fantasy novel written by American author Brandon Sanderson and the first book in "The Stormlight Archive" series. <P1-S1>  The novel was published on August 31, 2010 by Tor Books. <P1-S2>  "The Way of Kings" consists of one prelude, one prologue, 75 chapters, an epilogue and 9 interludes. <P1-S3>  It was followed by "Words of Radiance" in 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Stormlight Archive is an ongoing epic fantasy series written by American author Brandon Sanderson. <P2-S1>  Planned as the first of ten books, "The Way of Kings" was published on August 31, 2010 by Tor Books in the United States. <P2-S2>  The second book, "Words of Radiance", was published on March 4, 2014. <P2-S3>  The third book in the series, titled "Oathbringer", is scheduled to be released on November 14, 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> Brandon Sanderson (born December 19, 1975) is an American fantasy and science fiction writer. <P3-S1>  He is best known for the Cosmere universe, in which all his adult fantasy books most notably the "Mistborn" series and "The Stormlight Archive", are set; and his work in finishing Robert Jordan's epic fantasy series "The Wheel of Time".
Question: Who is the director of the 2017 American 3D computer-animated auto racing sports comedy adventure film for which Ben Queen wrote the screenplay?

<P0-S0> Grand-Am Road Racing or Grand-Am was an auto racing sanctioning body that was established in 1999 to organize road racing competitions in North America. <P0-S1>  Its primary focus was the Rolex Sports Car Series, an endurance racing championship series. <P0-S2>  It sanctioned five auto racing series. <P0-S3>  The series announced in September 2012 that it would be merging with the American Le Mans Series, which had been Grand-Am's main US competitor since its inception. <P0-S4>  The two series fully merged in 2014 under the banner of the TUDOR United SportsCar Championship, with the International Motor Sports Association. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ben Queen is an American writer and producer. <P1-S1>  He was the creator/showrunner for the NBC television show "A to Z". <P1-S2>  He wrote the screenplays for the Pixar animated movies "Cars 2" and "Cars 3". <P1-S3>  He was also the creator of the NBC television series, "Powerless" and the co-creator and executive producer of the Fox television series, "Drive". <SEP> <P2-S0> Toy Story is a 1995 American computer-animated buddy comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  The directorial debut of John Lasseter, "Toy Story" was the first feature-length computer-animated film and the first feature film produced by Pixar. <P2-S2>  Taking place in a world where anthropomorphic toys pretend to be lifeless whenever humans are present, the film's plot focuses on the relationship between Woody, an old-fashioned pullstring cowboy doll (voiced by Tom Hanks), and Buzz Lightyear, an astronaut action figure (voiced by Tim Allen), as they evolve from rivals competing for the affections of Andy, their owner, to friends who work together to be reunited with Andy as his family prepares to move to a new home. <P2-S3>  The screenplay was written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen and Alec Sokolow, based on a story by Lasseter, Pete Docter, Stanton and Joe Ranft. <P2-S4>  The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cars 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated auto racing sports comedy adventure film produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P3-S1>  Directed by Brian Fee, the screenplay was written by Kiel Murray, Bob Peterson and Mike Rich. <P3-S2>  The film is a sequel to "Cars" and a stand-alone sequel to "Cars 2". <P3-S3>  The returning voices of Owen Wilson, Bonnie Hunt and Larry the Cable Guy are joined by Cristela Alonzo, Chris Cooper, Armie Hammer, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria, in addition to a dozen NASCAR personalities. <P3-S4>  In the film, Lightning McQueen sets out to prove to a new generation of high tech race cars that he is still the best race car in the world.
Question: What is character for which the ballet dancer who appeared in a 1946 American romantic comedy directed by Alfred Green was known?

<P0-S0> Tars and Spars is a 1946 American romantic comedy directed by Alfred E. Green, which stars Alfred Drake, Janet Blair, and Marc Platt. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marcel Emile Gaston LePlat (December 2, 1913 – March 29, 2014), known professionally as Marc Platt, was an American ballet dancer, musical theatre performer, and actor. <P1-S1>  He was best known for his portrayal of Daniel Pontipee, one of the seven brothers in the film "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers". <SEP> <P2-S0> Meet the Stewarts is a 1942 American romantic comedy directed by Alfred E. Green, which stars William Holden and Frances Dee. <P2-S1>  It was Holden's final film prior to his entering military service for World War II, and he was granted a temporary deferment in order to complete filming. <P2-S2>  The working title of the picture was Something Borrowed. <SEP> <P3-S0> Val Caniparoli is an American ballet dancer and choreographer. <P3-S1>  His work includes productions for ballet, opera, and theater for over 35 companies, and his career as a choreographer progressed even as he continued his professional dance career with the San Francisco Ballet. <P3-S2>  He joined the San Francisco Ballet as a dancer in 1973. <P3-S3>  He was appointed to the position of principal character dancer with the San Francisco Ballet by Artistic Director Helgi Tomasson in 1987.
Question: Who is the Hawaiian native of Portuguese descent had a number one hit song with a rap verse by Bobby Brown?

<P0-S0> Glenn Alan Medeiros (born June 24, 1970) is an American singer and songwriter of Portuguese descent who achieved chart success in the late 1980s and early 1990s. <P0-S1>  He is best known on the national and international music scene for his 1987 global smash, "Nothing's Gonna Change My Love For You", and "She Ain't Worth It", a US chart-topper in 1990, and has remained regularly involved in the musical industry in his home State of Hawaii (to include several headliner and related musical variety shows in Waikiki) long after achieving global success decades ago. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Run the World" is a song recorded by American entertainer Jennifer Lopez for her seventh studio album "Love? <P1-S1> " (2011). <P1-S2>  Written and produced by Terius "The-Dream" Nash and C. "Tricky" Stewart, "Run the World" was one of several songs recorded with the duo following Lopez's move from Epic Records to Island Records. <P1-S3>  The track originally featured vocals from The-Dream and a rap verse from American rapper Rick Ross however, the rap verse was removed during mastering process and The-Dream was credited with background vocals instead. <SEP> <P2-S0> "She Ain't Worth It" is a song recorded by Glenn Medeiros with a rap verse from singer Bobby Brown. <P2-S1>  It hit number one for two weeks on the "Billboard" Hot 100 on July 21, 1990, becoming Medeiros' only number one hit in America and Brown's second and last number one hit after "My Prerogative". <P2-S2>  The single also reached the Top 20 in the UK Singles Chart where Medeiros had previously reached number 1 with his hit "Nothing's Gonna Change My Love for You". <SEP> <P3-S0> Dance! <P3-S1> ...Ya Know it! <P3-S2>  is a remix album by American R&B singer/occasional rapper/dancer Bobby Brown, released in 1989. <P3-S3>  The album features remixes of various recordings collected from his "King of Stage" and "Don't Be Cruel" albums including "On Our Own", a single from the "Ghostbusters II" soundtrack. <P3-S4>  A Bobby Brown Megamix was released as a single to promote the album, however it was not included within the album's track listing. <P3-S5>  The UK and European version of the megamix was called "The Bobby Brown Freestyle Megamix" and was produced by Rita Liebrand. <P3-S6>  The Australian version was called "The Every Little Hit Mix", and was also released as a "B side" on the European version of the Roni single.
Question: What singer has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide released his second studio album on May 15, 2012?

<P0-S0> Trespassing is the second studio album by American singer Adam Lambert, released on May 15, 2012 by RCA Records Originally scheduled for March 20, 2012, the album was pushed back for two months in order to add more songs and collaborations. <P0-S1>  In late March, alongside the reveal of snippets of four album tracks, Lambert announced on Twitter that the album would be released on May 15, 2012. <P0-S2>  Lambert is the executive producer on "Trespassing", as well as a principal writer. <SEP> <P1-S0> The discography of Colbie Caillat, an American musician and singer-songwriter, contains six studio albums, seven extended plays, one compilation album, twenty-two singles (including six as a featured artist), twenty-two music videos and other album appearances and songwriting credits. <P1-S1>  Caillat rose to fame through social networking website Myspace. <P1-S2>  At that time, she was the number-one unsigned artist of her genre. <P1-S3>  After signing with Universal Republic, she released debut album in July 2007, "Coco" has sold 2,060,000 copies in the United States and is certified 2× Platinum. <P1-S4>  In August 2009, she released "Breakthrough", her second album which became her first album to debut at number one on "Billboard" 200. <P1-S5>  It has been certified Gold by RIAA. <P1-S6>  In July 2011, she released her third studio album, "All of You". <P1-S7>  In October 2012 she released her first Christmas album, "Christmas in the Sand". <P1-S8>  Caillat sold 6 million albums and 10 million singles worldwide. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adam Mitchel Lambert (born January 29, 1982) is an American singer, songwriter and stage actor. <P2-S1>  Since 2009, he has sold over 3 million albums and 5 million singles worldwide. <SEP> <P3-S0> English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding has released three studio albums, one remix album, seven extended plays, 24 singles (including six as a featured artist), five promotional singles and 32 music videos. <P3-S1>  As of June 2013, Goulding had sold three million albums and 10 million singles worldwide. <P3-S2>  Additionally, she had sold over 1.5 million albums and over 4.3 million singles (including collaborations) in the United Kingdom alone as of February 2014.
Question: What actress plays "Frankie" in an American sitcom about a middle-class family living in Indiana facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children?

<P0-S0> The Middle is an American sitcom about a middle-class family living in Indiana facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children. <P0-S1>  The show premiered September 30, 2009, on the ABC network and features "Everybody Loves Raymond" actress Patricia Heaton and "Scrubs" actor Neil Flynn. <P0-S2>  "The Middle" was created by former "Roseanne" and "Murphy Brown" writers Eileen Heisler and DeAnn Heline of Blackie and Blondie Productions. <P0-S3>  The show is produced by Warner Bros. <P0-S4>  Television and Blackie and Blondie Productions. <P0-S5>  "The Middle" has been praised by television critics and earned numerous award nominations. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Middle" is an American sitcom about a working-class family living in Indiana and facing the day-to-day struggles of home life, work, and raising children. <P1-S1>  "The Middle" premiered September 30, 2009, on the ABC network and is airing its eighth season as of 201617. <P1-S2>  It features" Everybody Loves Raymond" star Patricia Heaton and "Scrubs" star Neil Flynn. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Woodentops is a children's television series first shown on BBC Television in 1955. <P2-S1>  Created by Freda Lingstrom and Maria Bird, it featured on the Friday edition of "Watch with Mother". <P2-S2>  The main characters are the members of a middle-class family living on a farm. <P2-S3>  The aim of the programme was to teach pre-school children about family life. <SEP> <P3-S0> Patricia Helen Heaton (born March 4, 1958) is an American actress and model. <P3-S1>  She is known for portraying Debra Barone on the CBS sitcom "Everybody Loves Raymond" from 1996 to 2005, and as Frances "Frankie" Heck on the ABC sitcom "The Middle" (2009–present).
Question: Who directed the film for which Aerosmith performed the song "Sweet Emotion" ? 

<P0-S0> "I See You (Theme from "Avatar")" (also referred to as "I See You") is the official theme song recorded by British singer Leona Lewis for the 2009 film "Avatar", directed by James Cameron, and (2009). <P0-S1>  It was written by James Horner and Kuk Harrell, with production done by Simon Franglen. <P0-S2>  A pop inspired ballad, the lyrics, which reflect the story line of the film, are about love, emotion and power. <P0-S3>  The song received multiple comparisons to Celine Dion's "My Heart Will Go On", which is the official theme song written by Horner for another film directed by Cameron, "Titanic" (1997). <P0-S4>  Lewis has performed the song on "So You Think You Can Dance" and "Today", and it was included on the set list of her debut concert tour, The Labyrinth (2010). <P0-S5>  It peaked at number 47 on the Irish Singles Chart and number 24 on the US Adult Contemporary chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> Armageddon is a 1998 American science fiction disaster film directed by Michael Bay, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, and released by Touchstone Pictures. <P1-S1>  The film follows a group of blue-collar deep-core drillers sent by NASA to stop a gigantic asteroid on a collision course with Earth. <P1-S2>  It features an ensemble cast including Bruce Willis, Ben Affleck, Billy Bob Thornton, Liv Tyler, Owen Wilson, Will Patton, Peter Stormare, William Fichtner, Michael Clarke Duncan, Keith David, and Steve Buscemi. <SEP> <P2-S0> "I Don't Want to Miss a Thing" is a power ballad performed by American hard rock band Aerosmith for the 1998 film "Armageddon" which Steven Tyler's daughter Liv Tyler starred in. <P2-S1>  Written by Diane Warren, the song debuted at number one on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 (the first #1 for the band after 28 years together). <P2-S2>  It is one of three songs performed by the band for the film, the other two being "What Kind of Love Are You On" and "Sweet Emotion". <P2-S3>  The song stayed at number one for four weeks from September 5 to 26, 1998. <P2-S4>  The song also stayed at number 1 for several weeks in several other countries. <P2-S5>  It sold over a million copies in the UK and reached number four on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> <P3-S0> Where'd You Go? <P3-S1>  is an EP by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones released in 1991 by Taang! <P3-S2>  Records. <P3-S3>  It features the title track, "Where'd You Go?" <P3-S4>  which also appeared on their 1992 LP, "More Noise and Other Disturbances". <P3-S5>  The video for the song was shot in Boston and received minor MTV airplay. <P3-S6>  The EP also features cover versions of Aerosmith's "Sweet Emotion", Metallica's "Enter Sandman", and Van Halen's "Ain't Talkin' 'bout Love" as well as an updated version of "Do Something Crazy", which previously appeared on The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' debut album, "Devil's Night Out".
Question: Who directed the music video for the song for which Taylor Swift stated was the first time she had ever apologized to someone in a song?

<P0-S0> Yoann Lemoine (born 16 March 1983) is a French music video director, graphic designer and singer-songwriter. <P0-S1>  His most notable works include his music video direction for Katy Perry's "Teenage Dream", Taylor Swift's single "Back to December", Lana Del Rey's "Born to Die" and Mystery Jets' "Dreaming of Another World". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Back to December" is a song written and recorded by American singer/songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album "Speak Now" (2010). <P1-S1>  The song was sent to country radio in the United States on November 15, 2010, as the second single from "Speak Now". <P1-S2>  According to Swift, "Back to December" is the first time she ever apologizes to someone in a song. <P1-S3>  Critics speculate that the song is about Taylor Lautner, Swift's ex-boyfriend, which was later acknowledged by Lautner. <P1-S4>  "Back to December" is considered an orchestral country pop ballad and its lyrics are a remorseful plea for forgiveness for breaking up with a former lover. <SEP> <P2-S0> Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records. <P2-S1>  Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school. <P2-S2>  Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose. <P2-S3>  Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album. <P2-S4>  Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one. <P2-S5>  Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Tim McGraw" is the debut single and first published song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <P3-S1>  The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman. <P3-S2>  It was released on June 19, 2006 by Big Machine Records as Swift's debut single and the lead single from Swift's eponymous debut album. <P3-S3>  Swift wrote "Tim McGraw" during her freshman year of high school, knowing that she and her senior boyfriend would break up at the end of the year when he left for college. <P3-S4>  The song was written about all the different things that would remind the subject of Swift and their time spent together, once he departed. <P3-S5>  "Tim McGraw" is a musical interconnection of traditional and modern country music. <P3-S6>  Lyrically, the track lists items in order to associate a past relationship, one of them being country artist Tim McGraw's music.
Question: What canal acquires water from the Rio Grande from the American Diversion Dam at the Texas-New Mexico-Mexico border, 2 miles northwest of El Paso, Pennsylvania Canal or American Canal? 

<P0-S0> The American Canal is an irrigation canal in the Upper Rio Grande Valley near El Paso, Texas. <P0-S1>  The canal acquires water from the Rio Grande from the American Diversion Dam at the Texas-New Mexico-Mexico border, 2 miles northwest of El Paso. <P0-S2>  The canal travels along the Rio Grande for 2.1 miles where it flows into the Franklin Canal and the rest of the canal network. <SEP> <P1-S0> The American Diversion Dam (or simply the American Dam) is a diversion dam on the Rio Grande in El Paso, Texas. <P1-S1>  It is about 140 ft north of the point where the west bank of the river enters Mexico, 3.5 mi from the business center. <P1-S2>  The dam is operated by the International Boundary and Water Commission. <SEP> <P2-S0> State Highway 20 or SH 20 is a 78.1 mi highway maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) that runs from New Mexico State Road 460 at the state line between Texas and New Mexico at Anthony in El Paso County to Interstate 10 at McNary in Hudspeth County. <P2-S1>  The route passes through the city of El Paso as well as suburban and rural farming communities along the Rio Grande. <P2-S2>  With the exception of a stretch north of central El Paso where the route crosses north of I-10, the route generally runs in a narrow belt between I-10 and the Rio Grande. <P2-S3>  The route has connections to every international border crossing with Mexico in the El Paso area and has important intersections with US 54, US 62, US 85, and US 180. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal, more commonly called the Delaware Canal, runs for 60 mi parallel to the right bank of the Delaware River from the entry locks near the mouth of the Lehigh River and terminal end of the Lehigh Canal at Easton south to Bristol. <P3-S1>  At Easton, which today is the home of The National Canal Museum, the Delaware Canal also connected with the Morris Canal built to carry anthracite coal to energy starved New Jersey industries. <P3-S2>  Later, with a crossing-lock constructed at New Hope, the New Hope 'outlet lock' (1847) connected by Cable Ferry to a feeder navigation/canal at Bull's Island along the opposite shore from Lumberville, which ran over 22 mi south along the left bank through Trenton to Bordentown, the west end of the Delaware and Raritan Canal (1834) to New York City via New Brunswick. <P3-S3>  as part of the solution to the United States' first energy crisis. <P3-S4>  The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania built the Delaware canal to feed anthracite stone coal to energy-hungry Philadelphia as part of its transportation infrastructure building plan known as the Main Line of Public Works—a legislative initiative creating a collection of self-reinforcing internal improvements to commercial transportation capabilities.
Question: Souvenir d'un lieu cher was written by a Russian composer of the romantic period, who was honored in 1884, and awarded a lifetime pension by who?

<P0-S0> An Attempt at Exhausting a Place in Paris, (French: "Tentative d'épuisement d'un lieu parisien") is a short (roughly 60 pages) book by Georges Perec written in October 1974 and published in 1975. <P0-S1>  It is a collection of observations which Perec wrote as he sat in Saint-Sulpice Square in Paris. <P0-S2>  Rather than describing impressive or notable things such as the architecture, Perec aims to describe all the things that usually pass unnoticed. <P0-S3>  He charts brief details of buses and people who pass, not worrying about repetition. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roger L. Eddy (born 1958) is a former Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 109th district from 2003 to 2012. <P1-S1>  Roger Eddy retired from the Illinois House of Representatives on March 28, 2012 at the age of 53 years to run the Illinois Association of School Boards. <P1-S2>  He will receive a salary of at least $250,000 per year . <P1-S3>  His pension from the Illinois Teacher's Retirement System will double to $141,000 . <P1-S4>  In 2014, Eddy will start collecting a lifetime pension of $24,000 from the Illinois Legislature . <SEP> <P2-S0> Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; Russian: Пётр Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; 25 April/7 May 1840 – 25 October/6 November 1893), often anglicized as Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, was a Russian composer of the romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire. <P2-S1>  He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States. <P2-S2>  Tchaikovsky was honored in 1884, by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension. <SEP> <P3-S0> Souvenir d'un lieu cher ("Memory of a dear place"; Russian: "Воспоминание о дорогом месте"), Op. 42, for violin and piano, was written by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky between March and May 1878. <P3-S1>  It consists of three movements: