winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What name can be given to a community or society that is undesirable or frightening, a good example of which is offered in the 2014 American post-apocalyptic film 'The Last Survivors' directed and co-written by Thomas Hammock and in which a shortage of water is a key part of the story line?

<P0-S0> A dystopia (from the Greek δυσ- and τόπος, alternatively, cacotopia, kakotopia, or simply anti-utopia) is a community or society that is undesirable or frightening. <P0-S1>  It is translated as "not-good place", an antonym of utopia, a term that was coined by Sir Thomas More and figures as the title of his best known work, "Utopia", published 1516, a blueprint for an ideal society with minimal crime, violence and poverty. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Last Survivors (original title The Well) is a 2014 American post-apocalyptic film directed by Thomas Hammock and written by Hammock and Jacob Forman. <P1-S1>  It stars Haley Lu Richardson, Booboo Stewart, Nicole Fox, Jacqueline Emerson, Max Charles, Michael Welch and Rena Owen Set in Oregon, the film centers around a dystopian world with a shortage of water. <SEP> <P2-S0> Behavior Cemetery is a historic cemetery on Sapelo Island outside Hog Hammock, Georgia. <P2-S1>  The African-American cemetery is believed to date to before the American Civil War although the earliest marker is dated to the late 19th century. <P2-S2>  The cemetery is located in the center of Sapelo Island, towards the south end, 1‑1/4 miles west of Hog Hammock. <P2-S3>  It was originally associated with a former community named "Behavior" and slaves of the Thomas Spalding Plantation. <P2-S4>  An example of African-American burial grounds, the cemetery's grave markers include short posts at either end of the graves with epitaphs on wooden boards nailed to the surrounding trees and personal items included with the deceased. <P2-S5>  More recent tombstones are cement, granite or metal. <P2-S6>  It may have been a slave burial ground and is located near the former slave quarters of Thomas Spalding's plantation and the Sugar Mill Complex west of the cemetery. <P2-S7>  In 1996, it was still in use and was the only cemetery associated with the African American community on Sapelo Island. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Walking Dead is an American post-apocalyptic horror television series developed by Frank Darabont for AMC that is based on the eponymous comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. <P3-S1>  Andrew Lincoln plays the show's lead character, sheriff's deputy Rick Grimes, who awakens from a coma discovering a world overrun by zombies, commonly referred to as "walkers". <P3-S2>  Grimes reunites with his family and becomes the leader of a group he forms with other survivors. <P3-S3>  Together they struggle to survive and adapt in a post-apocalyptic world filled with walkers and opposing groups of survivors, who are often more dangerous than the walkers themselves. <P3-S4>  Much of the series takes place in and around Atlanta, Georgia, and Alexandria, Virginia.
Question: The Semichi Islands are located southeast of which island that became uninhabited in 2010?

<P0-S0> Miliakdjuin Island is an uninhabited island in the Qikiqtaaluk Region of Nunavut, Canada. <P0-S1>  It is located southeast of the Kikastan Islands in the Cumberland Sound, off Baffin Island's Cumberland Peninsula. <P0-S2>  Akulagok Island, Kekerten Island, Kekertukdjuak Island, Tesseralik Island, Tuapait Island, and Wareham Island are in the vicinity. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Semichi Islands (Samiyan in Aleut) are a cluster of small islands in the Near Islands group of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. <P1-S1>  They are located southeast of Attu Island and northeast of Agattu Island, near . <P1-S2>  Named islands in the group include Alaid Island, Hammerhead Island, Lotus Island, Nizki Island, and Shemya. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alaid Island (Igingiinax̂ in Aleut) is the westernmost of the Semichi Islands, a subgroup of the Near Islands group that lies at the extreme western end of the Aleutian Islands, Alaska. <SEP> <P3-S0> Attu (Aleut: "Atan" ) is the westernmost and largest island in the Near Islands group of the Aleutian Islands of Alaska, and the westernmost point of land relative to Alaska, the United States, North America and the Americas. <P3-S1>  The island became uninhabited in 2010.
Question: Who has won a kind of Academy Award, Peter Billingsley or Seijun Suzuki?

<P0-S0> Seijun Suzuki (鈴木 清順 , Suzuki Seijun ) , born (24 May 1923 – 13 February 2017), was a Japanese filmmaker, actor, and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  His films are known for their jarring visual style, irreverent humour, nihilistic cool and entertainment-over-logic sensibility. <P0-S2>  He made 40 predominately B-movies for the Nikkatsu Company between 1956 and 1967, working most prolifically in the yakuza genre. <P0-S3>  His increasingly surreal style began to draw the ire of the studio in 1963 and culminated in his ultimate dismissal for what is now regarded as his magnum opus, "Branded to Kill" (1967), starring notable collaborator Joe Shishido. <P0-S4>  Suzuki successfully sued the studio for wrongful dismissal, but he was blacklisted for 10 years after that. <P0-S5>  As an independent filmmaker, he won critical acclaim and a Japanese Academy Award for his Taishō Trilogy, "Zigeunerweisen" (1980), "Kagero-za" (1981) and "Yumeji" (1991). <SEP> <P1-S0> Peter Billingsley (born April 16, 1971), also known as Peter Michaelsen and Peter Billingsley-Michaelsen, is an American actor, director, and producer, known for his role as Ralphie in the 1983 movie "A Christmas Story" and as "Messy Marvin" in the Hershey's Chocolate Syrup commercials during the 1970s. <P1-S1>  He began his career as an infant in television commercials. <SEP> <P2-S0> Story of a Prostitute (春婦伝 , Shunpuden ) is a 1965 Japanese film directed by Seijun Suzuki. <P2-S1>  It is based on a story by Taijiro Tamura who, like Suzuki, had served as a soldier in the war. <SEP> <P3-S0> Masayuki Takagi (高木雅行 , Takagi Masayuki ) is a Japanese film producer. <P3-S1>  He was nominated in 1956 for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film for producing Kon Ichikawa's "The Burmese Harp". <P3-S2>  His other film production credits include Ichikawa's "Ghost Story of Youth" (1955) and "The Heart" (1955), Seijun Suzuki's "The Bastard" (1963), "Our Blood Will Not Forgive" (1964) and "Tattooed Life" (1965), and Shohei Imamura's "Unholy Desire" (1965). <P3-S3>  He also served as associate producer for part of "Tora! <P3-S4>  Tora! <P3-S5>  Tora! <P3-S6> " (1970).
Question: What Metropolitan Statistical Area in Nevada contains the largest concentration of people in the state and is home of the Mandalay Bay Convention Center.

<P0-S0> UFC 114: Rampage vs. Evans was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on May 29, 2010 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P0-S1>  The UFC Fan Expo took place at the Mandalay Bay Convention Center. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mandalay Bay Convention Center, located in Paradise, Nevada (part of the Las Vegas metropolitan area) is one of the largest privately owned and operated convention centers in the world. <P1-S1>  The 1000000 sqft facility is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International. <P1-S2>  It is attached to the Mandalay Bay hotel and casino, and is adjacent to the Mandalay Bay Events Center. <P1-S3>  The facility can support up to 75 breakout sessions and has several ballrooms with the largest being 100000 sqft . <SEP> <P2-S0> Metro Atlanta, designated by the United States Office of Management and Budget as the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, is the most populous metro area in the US state of Georgia and the ninth-largest metropolitan statistical area (MSA) in the United States. <P2-S1>  Its economic, cultural and demographic center is Atlanta, and it had a 2015 estimated population of 5.7 million people according to the U.S. Census Bureau. <P2-S2>  The metro area forms the core of a broader trading area, the Atlanta–Athens-Clarke–Sandy Springs Combined Statistical Area. <P2-S3>  The Combined Statistical Area spans up to 39 counties in north Georgia and had an estimated 2015 population of 6.3 million people. <P2-S4>  Atlanta is considered an "beta(+) world city." <P2-S5>  It is the third largest metropolitan region in the Census Bureau's Southeast region behind Greater Washington and South Florida. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA, also known as the Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV Metropolitan Statistical Area (2013), is in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada, coextensive since 2003 with Clark County, Nevada. <P3-S1>  A central part of the metropolitan area is the Las Vegas Valley, a 600 sqmi basin that includes the metropolitan area's largest city, Las Vegas as well as the other primary city, Paradise, Nevada. <P3-S2>  The area contains the largest concentration of people in the state. <P3-S3>  Cities in the metropolitan area include Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, and Boulder City. <P3-S4>  The metropolitan area is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, drawing over 40 million international and domestic visitors in 2013 with a GMP of US$103.3 billion.
Question: The film "Serena" stars Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence is based on the 2008 novel by the same name by which author?

<P0-S0> The Hunger Games is a 2012 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on the novel of the same name by Suzanne Collins. <P0-S1>  It is the first installment in "The Hunger Games" film series and was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with a screenplay by Ross, Collins, and Billy Ray. <P0-S2>  The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland. <P0-S3>  The story takes place in a dystopian post-apocalyptic future in the nation of Panem, which is divided into 12 districts, where a boy and a girl from each district, between the ages of 12 and 18 must take part in The Hunger Games, a televised annual event in which the "tributes" of each district, are required to fight to the death, until there is only one survivor. <P0-S4>  Katniss Everdeen (Jennifer Lawrence) volunteers to take her younger sister's place. <P0-S5>  With her district's male tribute, Peeta Mellark (Josh Hutcherson), Katniss travels to the Capitol to train for the Hunger Games under the guidance of former victor Haymitch Abernathy (Woody Harrelson). <SEP> <P1-S0> Serena is a 2008 novel by Ron Rash. <P1-S1>  Set in 1930s North Carolina, the novel tells the story of newlywed couple Serena and George Pemberton and their timber business. <P1-S2>  It was listed as #34 on the New York Times Bestseller list for Hardcover Fiction in the November 2, 2008, issue of "The New York Times Book Review". <P1-S3>  It has been adapted into a film by the same name starring Bradley Cooper and Jennifer Lawrence. <P1-S4>  The film was released in October 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Serena is a 2014 American–French drama film based on the 2008 novel of the same name by American author Ron Rash. <P2-S1>  Directed by Susanne Bier, the film stars Jennifer Lawrence and Bradley Cooper as newlyweds running a timber business in 1930s North Carolina. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jennifer Shrader Lawrence (born August 15, 1990) is an American actress. <P3-S1>  Her films have grossed over $5.5 billion worldwide, and she was the highest-paid actress in the world in 2015 and 2016. <P3-S2>  She appeared in "Time"'s 100 most influential people in the world in 2013 and in the "Forbes" Celebrity 100 in 2014 and 2016.
Question: The same county that one could find the cities of Roanoke and Salem, one could also hear what religious radio broadcast with a Vinton VA license?

<P0-S0> WKBA is a Religious formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Vinton, Virginia, serving Roanoke and the Roanoke Valley in Virginia. <P0-S1>  WKBA is owned and operated by Tinker Creek Broadcasters, Inc. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Roanoke Valley in southwest Virginia is an area adjacent to and including the Roanoke River between the Blue Ridge Mountains to the east and the Appalachian Plateau to the west. <P1-S1>  The valley includes much of Roanoke County, as well as the two independent cities of Roanoke and Salem. <SEP> <P2-S0> Valley Metro, the operational name for the Greater Roanoke Transit Company, is a local government-owned urban-suburban bus line based in Roanoke, Virginia with First Transit providing the general and assistant general managers. <P2-S1>  The staff is employed by Southwest Virginia Transit Management Company, a First Transit subsidiary. <P2-S2>  Valley Metro serves the independent cities of Roanoke and Salem, the town of Vinton, and limited unincorporated portions of Roanoke County. <P2-S3>  Valley Metro has a fleet of 44 buses and 7 paratransit vehicles, and many lines originate and/or terminate at Campbell Court, a central bus station in downtown Roanoke which is also served by Greyhound. <SEP> <P3-S0> Top 20 on 20 (or just 20 on 20) was a commercial-free, interactive hit music satellite radio station. <P3-S1>  It was on channel 3 (previously 20) on Sirius XM Radio. <P3-S2>  The channel played everything new from rock to rap, with the songs chosen by online votes to the XM website. <P3-S3>  One could also vote their favorite songs by calling the station number (866-553-2020), or text messaging, Sirius XM Love moved from Sirius 3, XM 23 and Dish Network 6003 to Sirius XM Radio 17 and Dish Network 6017 as part of the May 4 channel lineup.
Question: Which magazine was published first, Naval History or Model Railroader?

<P0-S0> Cyril John Freezer (19 February 1924 – 19 May 2009) was an English railway modeller, writer, and magazine editor. <P0-S1>  He edited "Railway Modeller" from 1950 to 1978, and "Model Railways" from 1978 until 1983. <P0-S2>  He also wrote many articles for "Model Railroader". <P0-S3>  Freezer popularised the 'terminus to fiddle yard layout', is credited with inventing the "rabbit warren layout", and published many books on model railway, many of which are considered classics in the field. <SEP> <P1-S0> Naval History is a bi-monthly magazine published by the United States Naval Institute since 1987. <P1-S1>  The 72-page publication not only includes feature articles spanning the course of Naval History written by significant scholars of their subject, but also has standing features including: "Looking Back," "On Our Scope," "Naval History News," "Book Reviews," and "Museum Report." <SEP> <P2-S0> Model Railroader (MR) is an American magazine about the hobby of model railroading. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1934 by Al C. Kalmbach, it is published monthly by Kalmbach Publishing of Waukesha, Wisconsin. <P2-S2>  Commonly found on newsstands and in libraries, it promotes itself as the oldest magazine of its type in the United States, although it is the long-standing competitor to "Railroad Model Craftsman," which - originally named "The Model Craftsman" - predates MR by one year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Railroad Model Craftsman is an American magazine specializing in the hobby of model railroading. <P3-S1>  The magazine is published monthly by White River Productions, which acquired the title from Carstens Publications in 2014. <P3-S2>  Its first issue in March 1933 was called The Model Craftsman because it covered other areas of scale modeling as well. <P3-S3>  Founded by Emanuele Stieri, it was second owner Charles A. Penn who helped grow the company and lead the publication towards the hobby of scale models. <P3-S4>  In April 1949 it changed its focus to model trains and changed its name to Railroad Model Craftsman reflect this change in editorial content. <P3-S5>  While it can claim to be the oldest model railroading magazine in continuous publication in the United States, rival "Model Railroader" counters with the tagline "Model railroading "exclusively" since 1934." <P3-S6>  (However, both were predated by "The Model Maker," which dates from 1924, and showcased working models of steam engines, trains, and boats.)
Question: "My Kinda Party" is certified quadruple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America based on a song originally written and recorded by what artist?

<P0-S0> Jason Aldine Williams (born February 28, 1977), known professionally as Jason Aldean, is an American country music singer. <P0-S1>  Since 2005, Jason Aldean has been signed to Broken Bow Records, a record label for which he has released seven albums and 24 singles. <P0-S2>  His 2010 album "My Kinda Party" is certified quadruple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). <P0-S3>  His 2012 album "Night Train" is certified double-platinum, while his 2005 self-titled debut, 2007 album "Relentless", 2009 album "Wide Open", 2014 album "Old Boots, New Dirt" are all certified single-platinum. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Dirt Road Anthem" is a country rap song written by American artists Colt Ford and Brantley Gilbert (who also wrote Aldean's hit "My Kinda Party"), each of whom recorded his own version of the song. <P1-S1>  Jason Aldean covered the song for his 2010 album "My Kinda Party", and released it as the third single from the album in April 2011. <P1-S2>  The song debuted as a single as Aldean's previous single, "Don't You Wanna Stay", was currently at the #1 spot on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart. <P1-S3>  On November 30, the song received a Nomination in 54th Grammy Awards for Best Country Solo Performance. <P1-S4>  It is the best-selling song in digital history by a male country solo artist in the United States with over 4 million sold. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jason Aldean is an American country music artist. <P2-S1>  His discography comprises seven studio albums—his self-titled debut (2005), "Relentless" (2007), "Wide Open" (2009), "My Kinda Party" (2010), "Night Train" (2012), "Old Boots, New Dirt" (2014), and "They Don't Know" (2016). <P2-S2>  He has also released a total of 28 singles, 17 of which are number ones on the Hot Country Songs or Country Airplay charts: "Why", "She's Country", "Big Green Tractor", "The Truth", "Don't You Wanna Stay", "Dirt Road Anthem", "Fly Over States", "Take a Little Ride", "The Only Way I Know", "Night Train", "When She Says Baby", "Burnin' It Down", "Just Gettin' Started", "Tonight Looks Good on You", "Lights Come On", "A Little More Summertime" and "Any Ol' Barstool". <P2-S3>  His first, second, third, fifth, and sixth albums are all certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and his fourth album, "My Kinda Party", is certified triple-platinum. <SEP> <P3-S0> "My Kinda Party" is a song written and originally recorded by American country rock artist Brantley Gilbert from his 2009 album "Modern Day Prodigal Son". <P3-S1>  Jason Aldean covered the song and his version serves as the lead-off single to his 2010 album of the same name.
Question: Can Fraxinus and Onoclea both be found in North America?

<P0-S0> Fraxinus americana, the white ash or American ash, is a species of "ash tree" native to eastern and central North America. <P0-S1>  It is found in mesophytic hardwood forests from Nova Scotia west to Minnesota, south to northern Florida, and southwest to eastern Texas. <P0-S2>  Isolated populations have also been found in western Texas, Wyoming and Colorado, and the species is reportedly naturalized in Hawaii. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fraxinus , English name ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. <P1-S1>  It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous though a few subtropical species are evergreen. <P1-S2>  The genus is widespread across much of Europe, Asia and North America. <SEP> <P2-S0> Onoclea is a genus of plants in the Onocleaceae family, native to moist habitats in eastern Asia and eastern North America. <P2-S1>  They are deciduous ferns with sterile fronds arising from creeping rhizomes in spring, dying down at first frost. <P2-S2>  Fertile fronds appear in late summer. <P2-S3>  Depending on the authority, the genus contains one to five species.
Question: Who manages both Northshore Mall in Peabody, Massachusetts and the Liberty Tree Mall in Danvers which are less than one mile from each other?

<P0-S0> Green Tree Mall is a shopping mall located in Clarksville, Indiana. <P0-S1>  The mall is located off of I-65 about four miles (6 km) north of downtown Louisville. <P0-S2>  It has a total area of 795382 sqft . <P0-S3>  It was named for a large boundary tree of considerable age that once stood at the location. <P0-S4>  Currently, there are more than 80 inline stores and 3 major anchor stores (Dillard's, JCPenney, Sears, the latter which is closing in October 2017). <P0-S5>  The mall is managed by CBL & Associates Properties, who bought it from Macerich in 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Northshore Mall is a shopping mall in Peabody, Massachusetts, located on Route 114. <P1-S1>  The mall is currently anchored by Nordstrom, Sears, J. C. Penney, and two Macy's locations. <P1-S2>  The mall is approximately 1.685 million ft² in size, and most of this space is located on one level, with the exception of the Nordstrom wing and most anchor stores. <P1-S3>  The former Jordan Marsh store was four stories, until it was demolished to make way for the Nordstrom store. <P1-S4>  The mall is currently managed by Simon Property Group, and is less than a mile away from Simon's Liberty Tree Mall. <SEP> <P2-S0> Danvers is a town (and census-designated place) in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the Danvers River near the northeastern coast of Massachusetts. <P2-S1>  Originally known as Salem Village, the town is most widely known for its association with the 1692 Salem witch trials. <P2-S2>  It is also known for the Danvers State Hospital (one of the state's 19th-century psychiatric hospitals, which was located here) and for Liberty Tree Mall. <P2-S3>  As of the 2010 census, the town's population was 26,493. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Liberty Tree Mall is a shopping mall in Danvers, Massachusetts, U.S. that is one-third owned by the Simon Property Group. <P3-S1>  The Simon Property Group owns the common area of the mall between Kohl's and Best Buy, but manages the entire property; while the right-hand area of the property from Best Buy to Staples is owned by Target, and the property from Kohl's to Dick's Sporting Goods is owned by New England Development, the mall's original developer.
Question: Vietnam national cricket team will debut at what competitions at  Kinrara Oval

<P0-S0> The cricket competitions at the 2017 Southeast Asian Games in Kuala Lumpur will take place at Kinrara Oval in Selangor. <SEP> <P1-S0> The History of the Sri Lanka national cricket team began with the formation of the Colombo Cricket Club in 1832. <P1-S1>  By the 1880s a national team, the Ceylon national cricket team, was formed which began playing first-class cricket by the 1920s. <P1-S2>  The Ceylon national cricket team had achieved associate member status of the International Cricket Council in 1965. <P1-S3>  Renamed Sri Lanka in 1972, the national team first competed in top level international cricket in 1975, when they played against West Indies during 1975 Cricket World Cup; West Indies won the match by 9 wickets at the Old Trafford, Manchester, England. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vietnam national cricket team represents Vietnam in international cricket. <P2-S1>  It will debut in the cricket tournament at the 2017 Southeast Asian Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ishitaa Anoop Gidwani (born May 9, 1992 in Hong Kong) is Hong Kong cricketer who plays for Hong Kong women's national cricket team as a captain. <P3-S1>  She made her debut for Hong Kong women's national cricket team against Pakistan women's national cricket team in 2006.
Question: The king of America's ally after the battle of Saratoga who lost his head in the French Revolution was followed by?

<P0-S0> The execution of Louis XVI, by means of the guillotine, a major event of the French Revolution, took place on 21 January 1793 at the Place de la Révolution (``Revolution Square '', formerly Place Louis XV, and renamed Place de la Concorde in 1795) in Paris. <P0-S1> The National Convention had convicted the king (17 January 1792) in a near - unanimous vote (while no one voted`` not guilty'', several deputies abstained) and condemned him to death by a simple majority. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles-Henri Sanson, full title "Chevalier Charles-Henri Sanson de Longval" (15 February 1739 – 4 July 1806), was the royal executioner of France during the reign of King Louis XVI, and High Executioner of the First French Republic. <P1-S1> He administered capital punishment in the city of Paris for over forty years, and by his own hand executed nearly 3,000 people, including the King himself. <SEP> <P2-S0> Once news of Burgoyne's surrender reached France, King Louis XVI decided to enter into negotiations with the Americans that resulted in a formal Franco - American alliance and French entry into the war. <P2-S1> This moved the conflict onto a global stage. <P2-S2> As a consequence, Britain was forced to divert resources used to fight the war in North America to theaters in the West Indies and Europe, and rely on what turned out to be the chimera of Loyalist support in its North American operations. <P2-S3> Being defeated by the British in the French and Indian War more than a decade earlier, France found an opportunity of revenge by aiding the colonists throughout the Revolutionary War. <P2-S4> Prior to the Battle of Saratoga, France did n't fully aid the colonists. <P2-S5> However, after the Battles of Saratoga were conclusively won by the colonists, France realized that the Americans had the hope of winning the war, and began fully aiding the colonists by sending soldiers, donations, loans, military arms, and supplies. <SEP> <P3-S0> the british had taken philadelphia in 1777, but american victory at the battle of saratoga brought back hope to the patriots and enthusiasm in france. <P3-S1> the army of burgoyne surrendered to american forces after saratoga and france realized that the united states could be victorious. <P3-S2> the king directed vergennes to negotiate an alliance with the americans. <SEP> <P4-S0> the battle of warburg was a battle fought on 31 july 1760 during the seven years' war. <P4-S1> the battle was a victory for the hanoverians and the british against the french. <P4-S2> british general john manners, marquess of granby achieved some fame for charging at the head of the british cavalry and losing his hat and wig during the charge. <P4-S3> the french lost 1500 men, killed and wounded, around 2,000 prisoners and ten pieces of artillery.
Question: How many of the people who started the great migration of the Slavs live in the country where the football tournament is held?

<P0-S0> around the 6th century, slavs appeared on byzantine borders in great numbers. <P0-S1> [page needed] the byzantine records note that grass would not regrow in places where the slavs had marched through, so great were their numbers. <P0-S2> after a military movement even the peloponnese and asia minor were reported to have slavic settlements. <P0-S3> this southern movement has traditionally been seen as an invasive expansion. <P0-S4> by the end of the 6th century, slavs had settled the eastern alps regions. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. <P1-S1> All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated. <SEP> <P2-S0> According to eastern homeland theory, prior to becoming known to the Roman world, Slavic-speaking tribes were part of the many multi-ethnic confederacies of Eurasia – such as the Sarmatian, Hun and Gothic empires. <P2-S1> The Slavs emerged from obscurity when the westward movement of Germans in the 5th and 6th centuries CE (thought to be in conjunction with the movement of peoples from Siberia and Eastern Europe: Huns, and later Avars and Bulgars) started the great migration of the Slavs, who settled the lands abandoned by Germanic tribes fleeing the Huns and their allies: westward into the country between the Oder and the Elbe-Saale line; southward into Bohemia, Moravia, much of present-day Austria, the Pannonian plain and the Balkans; and northward along the upper Dnieper river. <P2-S2> Perhaps some Slavs migrated with the movement of the Vandals to Iberia and north Africa. <SEP> <P3-S0> around the 6th century, slavs appeared on byzantine borders in great numbers. <P3-S1> the byzantine records note that grass would not regrow in places where the slavs had marched through, so great were their numbers. <P3-S2> after a military movement even the peloponnese and asia minor were reported to have slavic settlements. <P3-S3> this southern movement has traditionally been seen as an invasive expansion. <P3-S4> by the end of the 6th century, slavs had settled the eastern alps regions. <SEP> <P4-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P4-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P4-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P4-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P4-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people.
Question: How many people whose ethnicity comprised the most immigrants at the start of the 20th century live in the country where the football tournament was held?

<P0-S0> the great irish famine brought a large influx of irish immigrants. <P0-S1> over 200,000 were living in new york by 1860, upwards of a quarter of the city's population. <P0-S2> there was also extensive immigration from the german provinces, where revolutions had disrupted societies, and germans comprised another 25% of new york's population by 1860. <SEP> <P1-S0> jews in new york city comprise approximately 13 percent of the city's population, making the jewish community the largest in the world outside of israel. <P1-S1> as of 2014, 1.1 million jews live in the five boroughs of new york city, and 1.75 million jews live in new york state overall. <P1-S2> jews have immigrated to new york city since the first settlement in dutch new amsterdam in 1654, most notably at the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century, when the jewish population rose from about 80,000 in 1880 to 1.5 million in 1920. the large jewish population has led to a significant impact on the culture of new york city. <P1-S3> after many decades of decline in the 20th century, the jewish population of new york city has seen a sharp increase in the 21st century owing to the high birth rate of the hasidic and orthodox communities. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. <P2-S1> All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated. <SEP> <P3-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P3-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P3-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P3-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P3-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people. <SEP> <P4-S0> Throughout its history, the city has been a major port of entry for immigrants into the United States; more than 12 million European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924. <P4-S1> The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side. <P4-S2> By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. <P4-S3> In 1940, whites represented 92% of the city's population.
Question: How many people who started the great migration of the Slavs live in the country the football tournament is held?

<P0-S0> the 2022 fifa world cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the fifa world cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of fifa. <P0-S1> it is scheduled to take place in qatar in 2022. this will be the first world cup held in asia since the 2002 tournament in south korea and japan. <P0-S2> this will also be the first world cup ever to be held in the middle east, and in an arab and a muslim - majority country. <P0-S3> this tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams, with an increase to 48 teams scheduled from the 2026 tournament. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. <P1-S1> All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated. <SEP> <P2-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P2-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P2-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P2-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P2-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people. <SEP> <P3-S0> According to eastern homeland theory, prior to becoming known to the Roman world, Slavic-speaking tribes were part of the many multi-ethnic confederacies of Eurasia – such as the Sarmatian, Hun and Gothic empires. <P3-S1> The Slavs emerged from obscurity when the westward movement of Germans in the 5th and 6th centuries CE (thought to be in conjunction with the movement of peoples from Siberia and Eastern Europe: Huns, and later Avars and Bulgars) started the great migration of the Slavs, who settled the lands abandoned by Germanic tribes fleeing the Huns and their allies: westward into the country between the Oder and the Elbe-Saale line; southward into Bohemia, Moravia, much of present-day Austria, the Pannonian plain and the Balkans; and northward along the upper Dnieper river. <P3-S2> Perhaps some Slavs migrated with the movement of the Vandals to Iberia and north Africa. <SEP> <P4-S0> around the 6th century, slavs appeared on byzantine borders in great numbers. <P4-S1> the byzantine records note that grass would not regrow in places where the slavs had marched through, so great were their numbers. <P4-S2> after a military movement even the peloponnese and asia minor were reported to have slavic settlements. <P4-S3> this southern movement has traditionally been seen as an invasive expansion. <P4-S4> by the end of the 6th century, slavs had settled the eastern alps regions.
Question: How many people from the country who sent WWII deserters families to concentration camps, live in the country where the 1989 Copa América was held?

<P0-S0> the 2019 copa américa will be the 46th edition of the copa américa, the quadrennial international men's football championship organized by south america's football ruling body conmebol. <P0-S1> it will be held in brazil. <P0-S2> the winner of the tournament will earn the right to compete for the 2021 fifa confederations cup. <P0-S3> chile will be the defending champions. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. <P1-S1> All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated. <SEP> <P2-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P2-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P2-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P2-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P2-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people. <SEP> <P3-S0> Many people from Strasbourg were incorporated in the German Army against their will, and were sent to the eastern front, those young men and women were called Malgré-nous. <P3-S1> Many tried to escape from the incorporation, join the French Resistance, or desert the Wehrmacht but many couldn't because they were running the risk of having their families sent to work or concentration camps by the Germans. <P3-S2> Many of these men, especially those who did not answer the call immediately, were pressured to "volunteer" for service with the SS, often by direct threats on their families. <P3-S3> This threat obliged the majority of them to remain in the German army. <P3-S4> After the war, the few that survived were often accused of being traitors or collaborationists, because this tough situation was not known in the rest of France, and they had to face the incomprehension of many. <P3-S5> In July 1944, 1500 malgré-nous were released from Soviet captivity and sent to Algiers, where they joined the Free French Forces. <P3-S6> Nowadays history recognizes the suffering of those people, and museums, public discussions and memorials have been built to commemorate this terrible period of history of this part of Eastern France (Alsace and Moselle). <P3-S7> Liberation of Strasbourg took place on 23 November 1944. <SEP> <P4-S0> i am david is a 1963 novel by anne holm. <P4-S1> it tells the story of a young boy who, with the help of a prison guard, escapes from a concentration camp in an unnamed eastern european country (according to geographical clues, probably bulgaria) and journeys to denmark. <P4-S2> along the way he meets many people who teach him about life outside the camp.
Question: How many people from the ethnic group with the largest number of immigrants in the beginning of the 20th century live in the country where the football tournament is held?

<P0-S0> the european migrant crisis, or the european refugee crisis, is a term given to a period beginning in 2015 when rising numbers of people arrived in the european union (eu), travelling across the mediterranean sea or overland through southeast europe. <P0-S1> it is part of a pattern of increased immigration to europe from other continents which began in the late 20th century and which has encountered resistance in many european countries. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. <P1-S1> All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated. <SEP> <P2-S0> the 2013 africa cup of nations, also known as the orange africa cup of nations south africa 2013 for sponsorship reasons, held from 19 january to 10 february 2013, was the 29th africa cup of nations, the football championship of africa organized by the confederation of african football (caf). <P2-S1> starting from this edition, the tournament was switched to being held in odd-numbered years instead of even-numbered years so that it does not clash with the fifa world cup.south africa hosted the tournament for the second time, after previously hosting the 1996 african cup of nations. <P2-S2> the 2013 tournament is the highest attended edition of the africa cup of nations under the current, 16-team format. <P2-S3> the south african team was eliminated in the quarter-finals by mali, following a penalty shoot-out. <P2-S4> zambia were the defending champions, but were eliminated in the group stage. <SEP> <P3-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P3-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P3-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P3-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P3-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people. <SEP> <P4-S0> Throughout its history, the city has been a major port of entry for immigrants into the United States; more than 12 million European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924. <P4-S1> The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side. <P4-S2> By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. <P4-S3> In 1940, whites represented 92% of the city's population.
Question: How many people of the most common immigrant ethnicity at the beginning of the twentieth century live in the country that won the 2002 world cup?

<P0-S0> brazil (portuguese: brasil portuguese pronunciation: (bɾaˈziw)), officially the federative republic of brazil (portuguese: república federativa do brasil, listen (help info)), is the largest country in both south america and latin america. <P0-S1> at 8.5 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles) and with over 208 million people, brazil is the world's fifth - largest country by area and the sixth most populous. <P0-S2> the capital is brasília, and the most populated city is são paulo. <P0-S3> the federation is composed of the union of the 26 states, the federal district, and the 5,570 municipalities. <P0-S4> it is the largest country to have portuguese as an official language and the only one in the americas; it is also one of the most multicultural and ethnically diverse nations, due to over a century of mass immigration from around the world. <SEP> <P1-S0> 2002 FIFA World Cup 2002 FIFA 월드컵한국 / 일본 2002 FIFA Woldeu Keob Hanguk / Ilbon 2002 FIFA ワールドカップ韓国 / 日本 2002 FIFA Waarudo Kappu Kankoku / Nihon 2002 FIFA World Cup official logo Tournament details Host countries South Korea Japan Dates 31 May -- 30 June Teams 32 (from 5 confederations) Venue (s) 20 (in 20 host cities) Final positions Champions Brazil (5th title) Runners - up Germany Third place Turkey Fourth place South Korea Tournament statistics Matches played 64 Goals scored 161 (2.52 per match) Attendance 2,705,197 (42,269 per match) Top scorer (s) Ronaldo (8 goals) Best player Oliver Kahn Best young player Landon Donovan Best goalkeeper Oliver Kahn Fair play award Belgium ← 1998 2006 → <SEP> <P2-S0> lloyd b. greer was an american architect who practiced in valdosta, georgia during the first half of the twentieth century. <P2-S1> a number of the many hundreds of buildings that he is credited with designing are listed on the u.s. national register of historic places. <SEP> <P3-S0> Throughout its history, the city has been a major port of entry for immigrants into the United States; more than 12 million European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924. <P3-S1> The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side. <P3-S2> By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. <P3-S3> In 1940, whites represented 92% of the city's population. <SEP> <P4-S0> People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. <P4-S1> United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. <P4-S2> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. <P4-S3> Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. <P4-S4> While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people.
Question: Are these other languages learned in the country that produces most of its own oil as popular as the language that originated in the country with the oldest navy?

<P0-S0> The Spanish Infantería de Marina was formed in 1537, making it the oldest, current marine force in the world. <P0-S1> The British Royal Marines combine being both a ship - based force and also being specially trained in commando - style operations and tactics, operating in some cases separately from the rest of the Royal Navy. <P0-S2> The Royal Marines also have their own special forces unit. <SEP> <P1-S0> damernas värld (meaning "women's world" in english) is a swedish language monthly fashion and women's magazine published in stockholm, sweden. <P1-S1> it is one of the oldest magazines in the country. <SEP> <P2-S0> In total energy consumption, the U.S. was between 86% and 91% self - sufficient in 2016. <P2-S1> In May 2011, the country became a net exporter of refined petroleum products. <P2-S2> As of 2014, the United States was the world's third - largest producer of crude oil, after Saudi Arabia and Russia. <P2-S3> and second largest exporter of refined products, after Russia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Spanish is currently the most widely taught non-English language in American secondary schools and of higher education. <P3-S1> More than 1.4 million university students were enrolled in language courses in autumn of 2002 and Spanish is the most widely taught language in American colleges and universities with 53 percent of the total number of people enrolled, followed by French (14.4%), German (7.1%), Italian (4.5%), American Sign language (4.3%), Japanese (3.7%), and Chinese (2.4%) although the totals remain relatively small in relation to the total U.S population. <SEP> <P4-S0> since the time of the renaissance, siccative (drying) oil paints, primarily linseed oil, have been the most commonly used kind of paints in fine art applications; oil paint is still common today. <P4-S1> however, in the 20th century, water - based paints, including watercolors and acrylic paints, became very popular with the development of acrylic and other latex paints. <P4-S2> milk paints (also called casein), where the medium is derived from the natural emulsion that is milk, were popular in the 19th century and are still available today. <P4-S3> egg tempera (where the medium is an emulsion of raw egg yolk mixed with oil) is still in use as well, as are encaustic wax - based paints. <P4-S4> gouache is a variety of opaque watercolor that was also used in the middle ages and renaissance for manuscript illuminations. <P4-S5> the pigment was often made from ground semiprecious stones such as lapis lazuli and the binder made from either gum arabic or egg white. <P4-S6> gouache, also known as' designer color 'or' body color 'is commercially available today.