Question: Which film has the director died earlier, Eight Iron Men or Five Miles To Midnight?

<P0-S0> Anatole Litvak( May 21, 1902 – December 15, 1974) was a Ukrainian- born, Lithuanian- American filmmaker who wrote, directed, and produced films in various countries and languages. <P0-S1> He began his theatrical training at age 13 in Petrograd. <P0-S2> Litvak was notable for directing little- known foreign actors to early fame, often winning them Academy Awards. <P0-S3> In 1936 he directed" Mayerling", a film which made Charles Boyer and Danielle Darrieux international stars. <P0-S4> He returned Swedish star Ingrid Bergman to popularity with American audiences in 1956 with" Anastasia", which won her an Oscar. <P0-S5> He directed Olivia de Havilland to an Academy Award nomination for" The Snake Pit" in 1948. <P0-S6> He also directed Jean Gabin in his screen debut, and directed Elia Kazan in his earliest acting role," City for Conquest". <P0-S7> Litvak directed" Confessions of a Nazi Spy" in 1939 starring Edward G. Robinson, which used actual newsreel footage from U.S. Nazi rallies. <P0-S8> As a refugee from Nazi Germany, Litvak was among the few directors who tried to open Hollywood's eyes to the threat Germany posed to Europe and the world. <P0-S9> During World War II, he enlisted and co-directed documentaries with Frank Capra, including" Why We Fight" films. <P0-S10> His solo- directed," The Battle of Russia", in 1943, won numerous awards and was nominated for an Oscar. <P0-S11> Because of Litvak's ability to speak Russian, German, and French, he supervised the filming of the D- Day Normandy landings. <P0-S12> He also filmed aerial warfare with the U.S. Eighth Air Force. <P0-S13> For his volunteer wartime efforts, he ended the war as a full colonel, receiving special awards from the governments of France, Britain, and the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Edward Dmytryk( September 4, 1908 – July 1, 1999) was a Canadian- born American film director. <P1-S1> He was known for his 1940s noir films and received an Oscar nomination for Best Director for" Crossfire"( 1947). <P1-S2> In 1947, he was named as one of the Hollywood Ten, a group of blacklisted film industry professionals who refused to testify to the House Un- American Activities Committee( HUAC) in their investigations during the McCarthy- era' Red scare'. <P1-S3> They all served time in prison for contempt of Congress. <P1-S4> In 1951, however, Dmytryk did testify to HUAC and rehabilitated his career. <P1-S5> First hired again by independent producer Stanley Kramer in 1952, Dmytryk is likely best known for directing" The Caine Mutiny"( 1954), a critical and commercial success. <P1-S6> The second- highest grossing film of the year, it was nominated for Best Picture and several other awards at the 1955 Oscars. <P1-S7> Dmytryk was nominated for a Directors Guild Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures. <SEP> <P2-S0> Five Miles to Midnight( French: Le Couteau dans la plaie, literally The Knife in the wound) is a 1962 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Anatole Litvak. <P2-S1> It starred Sophia Loren and Anthony Perkins. <P2-S2> It was produced through Filmsonor S.A., Dear Film Produzione and Mercury, and distributed by United Artists. <SEP> <P3-S0> From Morn to Midnight is a 1920 German silent expressionist film directed by Karlheinz Martin based on the play" From Morning to Midnight" by Georg Kaiser. <P3-S1> It is one of the most radical films of the German Expressionist movement. <P3-S2> The film uses stylized distorted sets, designed by Robert Neppach, which are even more avant- garde than those of" The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" <SEP> <P4-S0> Mohsen Eslamzadeh is an Iranian documentary filmmaker. <P4-S1> He is the director of" Alone Among The Taliban". <P4-S2> This film has won the best documentary award at the 44th Athens International Film and Video Festival in the United States. <P4-S3> This film has won the best documentary award at the 12th Marbella International Film Festival in Spain. <P4-S4> This film has won the Shahid Avini Award offers. <SEP> <P5-S0> Eight Iron Men is a 1952 American World War II drama film directed by Edward Dmytryk and produced by Stanley Kramer. <P5-S1> It stars Bonar Colleano, Arthur Franz, Lee Marvin and Richard Kiley. <P5-S2> The screenplay by Harry Brown was based on his 1945 play "A Sound of Hunting", which had featured Burt Lancaster during its short run on Broadway.