winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In what direction does the U.S. highway that connects Florence, Souther Carolina and the county seat of Richland County run?

<P0-S0> Columbia is the capital and second largest city of the U.S. state of South Carolina, with a population estimate of 134,309 as of 2016. <P0-S1>  The city serves as the county seat of Richland County, and a portion of the city extends into neighboring Lexington County. <P0-S2>  It is the center of the Columbia metropolitan statistical area, which had a population of 767,598 as of the 2010 United States Census, growing to 817,488 by July 1, 2016, according to 2015 U.S. Census estimates. <P0-S3>  The name "Columbia" is a poetic term used for the United States, originating from the name of Christopher Columbus. <SEP> <P1-S0> U.S. Route 33 (US 33) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Elkhart, Indiana to Richmond, Virginia. <P1-S1>  In Virginia, the U.S. Highway runs 135.60 mi from the West Virginia state line near Rawley Springs east to its eastern terminus at SR 33 in Richmond. <P1-S2>  US 33 is the primary east–west highway of Rockingham County, which lies in the Shenandoah Valley. <P1-S3>  The highway connects the independent city of Harrisonburg (which also serves as the seat of Rockingham County), the town of Elkton, and an entrance to Shenandoah National Park. <P1-S4>  East of the Blue Ridge Mountains, US 33 connects the Piedmont communities of Stanardsville, Gordonsville, and Louisa. <P1-S5>  The U.S. Highway is a major suburban and urban route in the Richmond metropolitan area. <P1-S6>  Within Richmond, US 33 runs concurrently with US 250. <P1-S7>  SR 33 continues from US 33's eastern terminus as a state-numbered extension of the U.S. Highway that connects Richmond with Virginia's Middle Peninsula. <SEP> <P2-S0> U.S. Route 221 (US 221) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Perry, Florida to Lynchburg, Virginia. <P2-S1>  In Virginia, the U.S. Highway runs 149.61 mi from the North Carolina state line near Independence north to its northern terminus at US 29 Business, US 460 Business, and US 501 Business in Lynchburg. <P2-S2>  US 221 connects Independence, Galax, and Hillsville in Southwest Virginia while running concurrently with US 58. <P2-S3>  The U.S. Highway connects those communities with Roanoke via Floyd County, within which US 221 is the main east–west highway. <P2-S4>  The U.S. Highway also runs concurrently with US 460 from Roanoke to Bedford and parallels that U.S. Highway from Bedford to Lynchburg. <SEP> <P3-S0> U.S. Route 76 (US 76) is an east–west U.S. highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina. <P3-S1>  Being one of the longest highways in the state, it connects the cities of Anderson, Columbia, Sumter and Florence.
Question: Ridgedale Center is an enclosed shopping mall in a suburban city which at the 2010 census had a population of what?

<P0-S0> Latham Circle Mall was an enclosed shopping mall located adjacent to the Latham Circle (the intersection of US 9 and NY 2) in Latham, New York. <P0-S1>  Built in 1957 as Latham Corners Shopping Center, the mall was renovated several times in its history, most notably in 1977 when it became a fully enclosed and temperature-controlled shopping mall. <P0-S2>  As of 2013, its sole tenant is its anchor store, JCPenney, which has been part of the complex since it opened in 1957. <P0-S3>  By the early 2000s, the mall had become classified as a dead mall. <P0-S4>  Demolition of the mall began in March 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ridgedale Center, colloquially known as Ridgedale, is an enclosed shopping mall in Minnetonka, Minnesota, a western suburb of the Twin Cities. <P1-S1>  It is directly located off I-394/US 12 between Ridgedale Drive and Plymouth Road (Hennepin CSAH 61). <P1-S2>  Ridgedale Center comprises 1105337 sqft of leaseable retail space, and contains approximately 140 retail tenants. <P1-S3>  It is currently owned and operated by General Growth Properties and anchored by JCPenney, Macy's, Nordstrom and Sears. <SEP> <P2-S0> Minnetonka ( ) is a suburban city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, eight miles (13 km) west of Minneapolis. <P2-S1>  The population was 49,734 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  The name comes from the Dakota Indian "mni tanka", meaning "great water". <P2-S3>  The city is the home of Cargill, the country's largest privately owned company, and United Healthcare, the state's largest publicly owned company. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Dulles Town Center (DTC) is a two-level enclosed shopping mall in Dulles, Loudoun County, Virginia, United States, located five miles north of the Washington Dulles International Airport. <P3-S1>  The retail center gives its name to the census-designated place (CDP) within which it is located. <P3-S2>  It encompasses 1400000 sqft of GLA and is the largest enclosed shopping center in Loudoun County. <P3-S3>  The mall caters to the burgeoning and affluent population of eastern Loudoun and western Fairfax counties. <P3-S4>  Dulles Town Center is anchored by Dick's Sporting Goods, J.C. Penney, Lord and Taylor, Macy's, Nordstrom, Sears and features an eclectic mix of upscale retailers such as Abercrombie & Fitch, Banana Republic, and LOFT. <P3-S5>  In addition, the mall has been a launch pad for international retailers emerging into the U.S. market. <P3-S6>  High-end New Zealand children's store Pumpkin Patch opened its second U.S. store and German restaurant chain Vapiano opened its third U.S. location at Dulles Town Center in 2007. <P3-S7>  In 2015, Vapiano closed down and it's former spot is now unoccupied in the mall.
Question: En Iniya Enthira was written as a series in a magazine published from which Indian city ?

<P0-S0> Meendum Jeano (Tamil: மீண்டும் ஜீனோ , English: The Return of Jeano ) is a Tamil science fiction novel written by writer Sujatha in 1987 as a sequel to "En Iniya Iyanthira". <SEP> <P1-S0> Ananda Vikatan is the Tamil language weekly magazine published from Chennai, India. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mumbai Confidential is a hardboiled comic book series by Saurav Mohapatra and Vivek Shinde, published by Archaia. <P2-S1>  The story is set in the Indian city of Mumbai against the backdrop of the Mumbai Police Encounter killings, a series of alleged extrajudicial slayings carried out by an elite squad of policemen. <P2-S2>  The story contains a western crime noir narrative, and a setting and structure inspired by Bollywood movies. <SEP> <P3-S0> En Iniya Enthira (Tamil: என் இனிய இயந்திரா , English: My Dear Machine ) is a Tamil science fiction novel written by Sujatha. <P3-S1>  In the late 1980s Sujatha wrote this novel as a series in popular Tamil magazine "Ananda Vikatan". <P3-S2>  Following the success of "En Iniya Enthira", Sujatha wrote another follow-up/sequel to this novel and named it "Meendum Jeano". <P3-S3>  The novel was made into a serial and released on Doordarshan during 1991. <P3-S4>  The main antagonist Jeeva was played by veteran actor Charu Haasan, Nila by Sivaranjini, Sibi by Shiva and Ravi by Anand.
Question:  Which of the bands, Portishead or The Pillows, is named for a nearby town?

<P0-S0> James Childs (born 12 June 1972 in Bristol, UK) is a British musician and composer-producer. <P0-S1>  He grew up in the nearby town of Portishead. <P0-S2>  As a member of the rock group Airbus, he contributed to Bristol's flourishing music scene during the 1990s. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Pillows (ザ・ピロウズ , stylized as the pillows) is a Japanese alternative rock band formed in 1989. <P1-S1>  As of 2016, the group has released 20 original studio albums, several EPs and compilations, and over 30 singles. <P1-S2>  Outside Japan, they are best known as the group responsible for the soundtrack to the "FLCL" OVA series. <SEP> <P2-S0> Portishead are an English band formed in 1991 in Bristol. <P2-S1>  They are often considered one of the pioneers of trip hop music. <P2-S2>  The band are named after the nearby town of the same name, eight miles west of Bristol, along the coast. <P2-S3>  Portishead consists of Geoff Barrow, Beth Gibbons and Adrian Utley, while sometimes citing a fourth member, Dave McDonald, an engineer on their first records. <SEP> <P3-S0> Moonstone, Ontario (part of Oro-Medonte township) is a small and tight-knit community nestled in the Northern stretch of Ontario's Simcoe County. <P3-S1>  Moonstone is centrally located; just a 20 minute drive to Barrie, 15 minute drive to Orillia, 25 minute drive to Midland, or a short 5 minute drive to the nearby town of Coldwater. <P3-S2>  Moonstone is also easily accessible via HWY 400, and is a popular destination for skiers, snowboarders and winter enthusiasts visiting nearby Mount St. Louis Moonstone Ski Resort. <P3-S3>  The community itself boasts an adorable elementary school (home of the Mustangs), and a beautiful and well-maintained community park which includes basketball courts, climbing structures, swings, and a football field. <P3-S4>  Moonstone is rich with wildlife and is a great place to find a trail for a hike, or a walk, and is also a biker's haven with smooth roads and lots of challenging hills for training. <P3-S5>  The community is quite active on social media, and its members host a variety of annual events including a Santa Claus parade, easter egg hunt, and community garage sales. <P3-S6>  Moonstone offers the convenience of easy access to cities and towns nearby, with all amenities and attractions, while providing a quiet lifestyle, full of nature and life outdoors for families to explore.
Question: Which American singer, actress, dancer, activist, and comedian was featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 Disney film The Emperor's New Groove?

<P0-S0> Kronk's New Groove (also known as The Emperor's New Groove 2: Kronk's New Groove) is a 2005 American direct-to-video animated musical comedy film released by The Walt Disney Company on December 13, 2005. <P0-S1>  The film is the sequel and spin-off to the 2000 animated film "The Emperor's New Groove", and features reprises of the roles of David Spade, John Goodman, Eartha Kitt, Patrick Warburton and Wendie Malick from the original film, with new voices by John Mahoney and Tracey Ullman. <P0-S2>  It was also the last film to feature the voice of John Fiedler, who died six months before the movie was released. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eartha Mae Kitt (January 17, 1927 – December 25, 2008) was an American singer, actress, dancer, activist and comedian, known for her highly distinctive singing style and her 1953 recordings of "C'est si bon" and the enduring Christmas novelty smash "Santa Baby", which were both US Top 10 hits. <P1-S1>  Orson Welles once called her the "most exciting woman in the world". <SEP> <P2-S0> John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  Early in his career, he was best known for playing Dan Conner on the ABC TV series "Roseanne" (1988–1997), for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1993. <P2-S2>  He is also a regular collaborator with the Coen brothers on such films as "Raising Arizona" (1987), "Barton Fink" (1991), "The Big Lebowski" (1998), "O Brother, Where Art Thou? <P2-S3> " (2000), and "Inside Llewyn Davis" (2013). <P2-S4>  Goodman's voice roles in animated films include Pacha in Disney's "The Emperor's New Groove" (2000), and Sulley in Pixar's "Monsters, Inc." (2001), and "Monsters University" (2013). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Emperor's New Groove is the soundtrack to the 2000 Disney film "The Emperor's New Groove". <P3-S1>  It features vocal performances by Shawn Colvin, Tom Jones, Eartha Kitt, Rascal Flatts, and Sting. <P3-S2>  The album was released in 2000 by Walt Disney Records. <P3-S3>  The music is by Sting and David Hartley, and the score is by John Debney. <P3-S4>  The album included many songs that were written for "Kingdom of the Sun", the original incarnation for the project. <P3-S5>  It also included Spanish and Italian versions of "My Funny Friend and Me".
Question: Who was a bassist for Panic! at the Disco and lead vocalist for the Brobecks?

<P0-S0> George Ryan Ross III (born August 30, 1986) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter best known for his work as the lead guitarist and primary songwriter of the band Panic! <P0-S1>  at the Disco before his departure in 2009. <P0-S2>  Ross and former Panic bassist Jon Walker are the founding members of the band The Young Veins, in which Ross is the lead vocalist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Peter Lewis Kingston Wentz III (born June 5, 1979) is an American musician. <P1-S1>  He is best known for being the bassist, lyricist, and backing vocalist for the American rock band Fall Out Boy. <P1-S2>  Before Fall Out Boy's inception in 2001, Wentz was a fixture of the Chicago hardcore scene and was notably the lead vocalist and lyricist for Arma Angelus. <P1-S3>  During Fall Out Boy's hiatus in 2009–12, Wentz formed the experimental, electropop and dubstep group Black Cards. <P1-S4>  He owns a record label, DCD2 Records, which has signed bands including Panic! <P1-S5>  at the Disco and Gym Class Heroes. <P1-S6>  Fall Out Boy returned in February 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dallon James Weekes (born May 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. <P2-S1>  He is best known as a long-time contributor for Panic! <P2-S2>  at the Disco. <P2-S3>  Since 2009, Weekes has performed in the band as a bassist, keyboardist, backing vocalist, and songwriter. <P2-S4>  He was also the lead vocalist and multi-instrumentalist for the rock band and later solo musical project The Brobecks. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vices & Virtues is the third studio album by American rock band Panic! <P3-S1>  at the Disco, released on March 22, 2011 on Fueled by Ramen. <P3-S2>  Produced by John Feldmann and Butch Walker, the album was recorded as a duo by vocalist and multi-instrumentalist Brendon Urie and drummer Spencer Smith, following the departure of lead guitarist, backing vocalist and primary lyricist Ryan Ross and bassist/backing vocalist Jon Walker in July 2009. <P3-S3>  The album's artwork was conceptualized by touring bassist Dallon Weekes who was inducted as a full-time member of the band near the end of recording.
Question: Stan Zimmerman produced the show "Rita Rocks" whose lead actress also appeared in the TV shows Martin and what ABC sitcom?

<P0-S0> Florence Agnes Henderson (February 14, 1934 – November 24, 2016) was an American actress and singer with a career spanning six decades. <P0-S1>  She is best remembered for her starring role as matriarch Carol Brady on the ABC sitcom "The Brady Bunch" from 1969 to 1974. <P0-S2>  Henderson also appeared in film, as well as on stage, and hosted several long-running cooking and variety shows over the years. <P0-S3>  She appeared as a guest on many scripted and unscripted (talk and reality show) television programs and as a panelist on numerous game shows. <P0-S4>  She was a contestant on "Dancing with the Stars" in 2010. <P0-S5>  Henderson hosted her own talk show, "The Florence Henderson Show", and cooking show, "Who's Cooking with Florence Henderson", on Retirement Living TV during the years leading up to her death at age 82 on Thanksgiving Day, 2016 from heart failure. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Berg is an American television producer and writer. <P1-S1>  He has written for many television series including "The Golden Girls", "Roseanne" and "Gilmore Girls" and the 1996 feature film "A Very Brady Sequel". <P1-S2>  He has frequently collaborated with fellow producer and writer Stan Zimmerman. <P1-S3>  Berg and Zimmerman were also the creators and executive producers of the sitcom, "Rita Rocks", starring Nicole Sullivan and Tisha Campbell-Martin which ran on Lifetime Television. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stan Zimmerman is an American television producer, director and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  Zimmerman has written for many television series including "The Golden Girls", "Roseanne" and "Gilmore Girls" and the 1996 feature film "A Very Brady Sequel". <P2-S2>  Zimmerman is also the creator and executive producer of the sitcom "Rita Rocks", starring Nicole Sullivan and Tisha Campbell-Martin which ran on Lifetime Television. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tisha Campbell–Martin (born Tisha Michelle Campbell; October 13, 1968) is an American actress and singer. <P3-S1>  Campbell is best known for her starring roles on television such as Regina "Gina" Waters–Payne on the FOX series, "Martin" which originally ran from 1992 to 1997; and as Janet "Jay" Marie Johnson-Kyle on the ABC television sitcom, "My Wife and Kids", from 2001 until 2005.
Question: What movie in 2005 starring Lee Young-ae deals with the themes of revenge, violence, and salvation? 

<P0-S0> Last Present (; lit. <P0-S1>  "Present" or "Gift") is a 2001 South Korean film. <P0-S2>  Directed by Oh Ki-hwan, it tells the tale of Yong-ki (Lee Jung-jae), a struggling comedian who continues to see parallels between his disintegrating relationship with his wife, Jung-yeon (Lee Young-ae), and the characters he's playing on the stage. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lee Young-ae (born January 31, 1971) is a South Korean actress. <P1-S1>  She is known for her appearances in the Korean historical drama "Dae Jang Geum" (2003), and as a revenge seeking single mother in Park Chan-wook's crime thriller film "Sympathy for Lady Vengeance" (2005). <SEP> <P2-S0> Lady Vengeance (; lit. <P2-S1>  "Kind-hearted Geum-ja"; Korean English title: Sympathy for Lady Vengeance) is a 2005 South Korean psychological thriller film by director Park Chan-wook. <P2-S2>  The film is the third installment in Park's "The Vengeance Trilogy", following "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" (2002) and "Oldboy" (2003). <P2-S3>  It stars Lee Young-ae as Lee Geum-ja, a woman released from prison after serving the sentence for a murder she did not commit. <P2-S4>  The film tells her story of revenge against the real murderer. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Vengeance Trilogy (Korean: 복수 삼부작 ) is a series of three films, "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" (2002), "Oldboy" (2003), and "Lady Vengeance" (2005), directed by South Korean filmmaker Park Chan-wook. <P3-S1>  Each deals with the themes of revenge, violence, and salvation. <P3-S2>  The films are not narratively connected and were dubbed a trilogy by international critics because of their thematic links.
Question: Which British singer now signed to Epic Records placed ahead of English pop/R&B boy band JLS on the fifth series of The X Factor? 

<P0-S0> Jukebox is the third and penultimate studio album by English boy band JLS, released on 11 November 2011 through Epic Records. <P0-S1>  The album's release was preceded by the lead single "She Makes Me Wanna", which debuted at number one on the UK Singles Chart in July 2011, and the second single, "Take a Chance on Me", released on 4 November 2011. <P0-S2>  The single charted at number two in the British charts. <P0-S3>  The album was issued in four exclusive different editions through music retailer HMV, each containing a slipcase portraying a different member of the band on the artwork. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alexandra Imelda Cecelia Ewen Burke (born 25 August 1988) is a British singer and stage actress. <P1-S1>  Burke rose to fame after winning the fifth series of British television series "The X Factor" in 2008, becoming one of the most successful winners of the series. <P1-S2>  She has been signed to Epic Records, RCA Records and Syco Music. <SEP> <P2-S0> JLS (an initialism of Jack the Lad Swing) were an English pop/R&B boy band, which consisted of members Aston Merrygold, Oritsé Williams, Marvin Humes, and JB Gill, originally formed by Williams. <P2-S1>  They initially signed to Tracklacers production company New Track City and then went on to become runners-up of the fifth series of the ITV reality talent show "The X Factor" in 2008, coming second to Alexandra Burke. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eoghan Karl Christopher Quigg (pronounced "Owen", born 12 July 1992) is a pop singer from Dungiven, Northern Ireland, who finished third in the fifth series of the British television music talent contest "The X Factor" in 2008. <P3-S1>  As a result of his "X Factor" success, Quigg was due to be signed by Simon Cowell, "X Factor" creator/producer and owner and CEO of Syco Records, but was instead signed to RCA after Cowell pulled out. <P3-S2>  Quigg released an eponymous studio album in 2009, to strongly negative reviews. <P3-S3>  Quigg competed in the Irish national selection for the chance to represent Ireland in 2014 at the Eurovision Song Contest but finished second.
Question: The Revelation Tour was the first concert tour by an American rock band with their new lead singer who was of what nationality?

<P0-S0> The My New Orleans Tour was a 2007 concert tour by American singer, pianist, and actor Harry Connick Jr. backed by his big band. <P0-S1>  The tour promoted his albums "Oh, My NOLA" ("My New Orleans") and "Chanson du Vieux Carré". <P0-S2>  The first concert of the tour was on February 23, 2007 at the Mizner Park Amphitheatre in Boca Raton, Florida. <P0-S3>  The first part of the tour took place in the USA and Canada. <P0-S4>  The second part of the tour was in Europe, and in 2008 the tour came to Asia and Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Revelation Tour was a concert tour by American rock band Journey. <P1-S1>  It is the first tour with new lead singer Arnel Pineda in support of the group's latest album "Revelation". <P1-S2>  Before the tour started the album sold upwards of 196,000 copies. <P1-S3>  The first leg of the tour came in as the eighth top-grossing concert of 2008 according to Pollstar. <P1-S4>  It also helped to launch the album "Revelation" into platinum status. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Unicorns N' Rainbows Tour was a comeback tour by American rock band Limp Bizkit, in 2009. <P2-S1>  It was the band's first concert tour since 2004, and the first since Wes Borland's return earlier in 2009, and is considered to be their reunion tour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arnel Campaner Pineda (born September 5, 1967) is a Filipino singer and songwriter. <P3-S1>  He came to prominence in the Philippines during the 1980s and internationally in 2007 as the lead singer of the American rock band Journey.
Question: Roman Grill is now a player agent whose clients include a former captain of his national team, which he led to what?

<P0-S0> Roman Grill (born March 1, 1966) is a German former footballer who is now a player agent. <P0-S1>  A defender, Grill spent eleven years playing for Bayern Munich's reserve team, and made one first-team appearance, replacing Thomas Helmer in a UEFA Cup match against Benfica in December 1995. <P0-S2>  Bayern went on to win the competition that season. <P0-S3>  After retiring, Grill worked as a coach with Bayern's youth team, before starting his own player agency in 2006. <P0-S4>  His clients include Owen Hargreaves, Philipp Lahm and Piotr Trochowski. <SEP> <P1-S0> Raymond Heard is a Canadian-South African journalist, editor, media executive and political strategist. <P1-S1>  He was responsible for making Nelson Mandela the first living honorary Canadian in 2001. <P1-S2>  Heard is President of Toronto-based Heard-Cosgrove Communications, whose clients include some of Canada's largest companies. <P1-S3>  He is a contributor to Canada's "National Post" and the Huffington Post and appears on the CTV News Channel, CBC News Network, Global News and formerly appeared on the defunct Sun News Network as a political pundit. <SEP> <P2-S0> Matthew Kelly (born July 12, 1973 in Sydney, Australia) is a motivational speaker, author, business consultant, and founder of Dynamic Catholic. <P2-S1>  He is a founding partner at Floyd Consulting, a management consulting firm whose clients include more than 35 Fortune 500 companies. <P2-S2>  His lecture topics include identifying negative routines and actions in daily life, and the value and positive inspiration of Catholicism on everyday life. <SEP> <P3-S0> Philipp Lahm (] ; born 11 November 1983) is a German retired professional footballer who played as a right back or defensive midfielder and spent much of his early career playing left back. <P3-S1>  He was the captain of Bayern Munich, having skippered them to numerous honours including the 2013 UEFA Champions League as part of the Treble. <P3-S2>  He is also a former captain of his national team, which he led to the 2014 FIFA World Cup, before retiring from international football.
Question: What Civil War regiment adopted a motto that later became the official motto of the United States?

<P0-S0> The 125th Pennsylvania Infantry volunteered during the American Civil War and served a 9-month term from August 1862 to May 1863. <P0-S1>  It selected the motto In God We Trust. <P0-S2>  The Regiment fought at the Battle of Antietam under the leadership of Colonel Jacob C. Higgins less than six weeks after being recruited in Blair, Cambria and Huntingdon Counties. <P0-S3>  The Regiment was noted for its charge through the East Woods, along the Great Cornfield, down Smoketown Road, past the Dunker Church, and into the West Woods. <P0-S4>  While in formation beyond the Dunker Church in an 'overextended' position, the Regiment repulsed four counterattacks at a price of 229 casualties (33% of engaged) within 20 minutes. <P0-S5>  A fifth, heavily reinforced Confederate counterattack forced a retreat with a desperate struggle to retain the Regimental colors. <P0-S6>  Two weeks before the end of their enlistment, the 125th Pennsylvania also occupied the perimeter of Chancellorsville, Virginia, during the Battle of Chancellorsville. <SEP> <P1-S0> E pluribus unum ( ; ] )—Latin for "Out of many, one" (alternatively translated as "One out of many" or "One from many") — is a 13-letter traditional motto of the United States of America and of the city of Monguagá in Brazil, appearing on the Great Seal along with "Annuit cœptis" (Latin for "She/He/It approves the undertaking [lit. <P1-S1>  'things undertaken']") and "Novus ordo seclorum" (Latin for "New order of the ages"), and adopted by an Act of Congress in 1782. <P1-S2>  Never codified by law, "E Pluribus Unum" was considered a "de facto" motto of the United States until 1956 when the United States Congress passed an act (H. J. Resolution 396), adopting "In God We Trust" as the official motto. <SEP> <P2-S0> The U.S. state of Oregon has 27 official emblems, as designated by the Oregon State Legislature. <P2-S1>  Most of the symbols are listed in Title 19, Chapter 186 of the Oregon Revised Statutes (2011 edition). <P2-S2>  Oregon's first symbol was the motto "Alis Volat Propriis", written and translated in 1854. <P2-S3>  Latin for "She Flies With Her Own Wings", the motto remained unchanged until 1957, when "The Union" became the official state motto. <P2-S4>  "Alis Volat Propriis" became the state motto once again in 1987. <P2-S5>  Originally designed in 1857, usage of the Oregon State Seal began after Oregon became the 33rd state of the United States on February 14, 1859. <P2-S6>  The motto and seal served as Oregon's only symbols until over 50 years later, when the Oregon-grape became the state flower in 1899. <P2-S7>  Oregon had six official symbols by 1950 and 22 symbols by 2000. <P2-S8>  The newest symbol of Oregon is brewer's yeast, declared the state microbe in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> "In God We Trust" is the official motto of the United States. <P3-S1>  It was adopted as the nation's motto in 1956 as an alternative or replacement to the unofficial motto of "E pluribus unum", which was adopted when the Great Seal of the United States was created and adopted in 1782.
Question: 1986 American martial arts film, No Retreat, No Surrender, starred American actor Kurt Robin McKinney as Jason Stillwell, and what other famous actor?

<P0-S0> Kurt Robin McKinney (born February 15, 1962 in Louisville, Kentucky) is an American actor. <P0-S1>  McKinney is perhaps best known for his role as Jason Stillwell in 1986 martial arts film "No Retreat, No Surrender". <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael R. "Mike" Norris (born October 4, 1962) is an American actor who has acted in over two dozen films. <P1-S1>  He is the son of the more famous actor and martial arts champion Chuck Norris. <P1-S2>  He starred in the 1986 drama film "Born American" and the 1991 action film "". <P1-S3>  He also directed and starred in the 2009 Christian film, "Birdie & Bogey". <SEP> <P2-S0> No Retreat, No Surrender 2 (also known as No Retreat, No Surrender 2: Raging Thunder) is a 1987 Hong Kong-American martial arts film directed by Corey Yuen, and starring Loren Avedon, Matthias Hues, Max Thayer and Cynthia Rothrock. <P2-S1>  Despite its title, it does not have any connection to No Retreat, No Surrender, as it plots an independent story. <P2-S2>  The film's original title is Raging Thunder. <SEP> <P3-S0> No Retreat, No Surrender is a 1986 American martial arts film directed by Corey Yuen in his American directorial debut, and starring Kurt McKinney and Jean-Claude Van Damme. <P3-S1>  The film was released in the United States on May 2, 1986. <P3-S2>  McKinney performs as Jason Stillwell, an American teenager who learns karate from the spirit of Bruce Lee. <P3-S3>  Stillwell uses these lessons to defend his martial arts dojo against Soviet martial artist Ivan Kraschinsky (Van Damme).
Question: In what year was the man that issued the final report on "Travelgate" born?

<P0-S0> Robert William Ray (born April 4, 1960) is an American lawyer practicing in the New York office of the Dallas-based law firm of Thompson & Knight, LLP. <P0-S1>  As the successor to Ken Starr as the head of the Office of the Independent Counsel (1999 to 2002) he investigated and issued the final reports on the Whitewater scandal, the White House travel office controversy, and the White House FBI files controversy. <P0-S2>  Before that he was Deputy Independent Counsel investigating former Secretary of Agriculture Mike Espy and before that Assistant United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Commission on Protecting and Reducing Government Secrecy, also called the Moynihan Secrecy Commission, after its chairman, U.S. Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, was a bipartisan statutory commission in the United States. <P1-S1>  It was created under Title IX of the Foreign Relations Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1994 and 1995 (P.L. 103-236 SEC. 900) to conduct "an investigation into all matters in any way related to any legislation, executive order, regulation, practice, or procedure relating to classified information or granting security clearances" and to submit a final report with recommendations. <P1-S2>  The Commission's investigation of government secrecy was the first authorized by statute since the Wright Commission on Government Security issued its report in 1957. <SEP> <P2-S0> The White House travel office controversy, sometimes referred to as Travelgate, was the first major ethics controversy of the Clinton administration. <P2-S1>  It began in May 1993, when seven employees of the White House Travel Office were fired. <P2-S2>  This action was unusual because although theoretically staff employees serve at the pleasure of the President and could be dismissed without cause, in practice, such employees usually remain in their posts for many years. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Kerry Committee report, formally titled "Drugs, Law Enforcement and Foreign Policy", was the final report of an investigation by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee's Subcommittee on Terrorism, Narcotics, and International Operations. <P3-S1>  The report examined the problems that drug cartels and drug money laundering in South and Central America and the Caribbean posed for American law enforcement and foreign policy. <P3-S2>  The Sub-Committee was chaired at the time by Senator John Kerry, so that the report is often referred to under his name.
Question: Which city is the birthplace of the actor who played the man who ordered the attack on Pearl Harbor?

<P0-S0> National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, also referred to as Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day or Pearl Harbor Day, is observed annually in the United States on December 7, to remember and honor the 2,403 citizens of the United States who were killed in the Japanese surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on December 7, 1941. <SEP> <P1-S0> USCGC "Taney" (WPG/WAGC/WHEC-37) ( ) is a United States Coast Guard High Endurance Cutter, notable as the last ship floating that fought in the attack on Pearl Harbor, although "Taney" was actually moored in nearby Honolulu Harbor not Pearl Harbor itself (a non-combatant vessel at Pearl Harbor, the US Navy tug "Hoga" , also remains afloat). <P1-S1>  She was named for Roger B. Taney (1777–1864), who was at various times: US Attorney General, Secretary of the Treasury, and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hideki Tōjō (Kyūjitai: 東條 英機 ; Shinjitai: 東条 英機 ; "   "; December 30, 1884 – December 23, 1948) was a general of the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA), the leader of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association, and the 27th Prime Minister of Japan during much of World War II, from October 17, 1941, to July 22, 1944. <P2-S1>  As Prime Minister, he was responsible for ordering the attack on Pearl Harbor, which initiated war between Japan and the United States, although planning for it had begun in April 1941 before he entered office. <P2-S2>  After the end of the war, Tojo was arrested, sentenced to death for Japanese war crimes by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, and hanged on December 23, 1948. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shōhei Hino (Japanese: 火野 正平 , Hepburn: Shōhei Hino , born May 30, 1949 in Tokyo) is a Japanese actor. <P3-S1>  Hino was born in Tokyo and raised in Osaka. <P3-S2>  Hino is well known for his roles in the Hissatsu series. <P3-S3>  He played General Hideki Tojo in the film "Emperor".
Question: O'Sheas Casino is located in the hotel owned and operated by what company?

<P0-S0> The Roosevelt New Orleans in New Orleans, Louisiana, is a 504-room hotel owned by AVR Realty Company and Dimension Development and managed by Waldorf Astoria Hotels & Resorts. <P0-S1>  The hotel was originally built by Louis Grunewald, a German immigrant, and opened in 1893 as "The Hotel Grunewald." <SEP> <P1-S0> Jackpot Junction Casino Hotel is a casino and hotel complex located on the Lower Sioux Indian Reservation located along the southern bank of the Minnesota River in Redwood County, Minnesota, just south of the city of Morton. <P1-S1>  The 325000 sqft casino is owned and operated by the Lower Sioux Indian Community. <P1-S2>  Lodging includes a 379-room hotel and a 40 space recreational vehicle park. <P1-S3>  In addition to the casino, there are several restaurants, a convention center, a Rees Jones-designed golf course, and four live entertainment venues. <P1-S4>  The hotel recently completed a construction project that added 101 hotel rooms to the southern end of the property. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Linq (formerly Flamingo Capri, Imperial Palace and The Quad) is a 2,640-room hotel, casino and shopping promenade on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. <P2-S1>  It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation. <P2-S2>  As of 2012, the casino is 32890 sqft with 830 slot machines, 55 table games, and a race and sports book. <SEP> <P3-S0> O'Sheas Casino is a casino located within The Linq on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. <P3-S1>  As part of The Linq, it is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation and is connected on the exterior to a shopping/dining promenade, also owned by Caesars. <P3-S2>  The revitalized O'Sheas has three bars - the main Dublin Up Bar, the Lucky Bar and the exterior-facing Blarney Bar. <P3-S3>  The casino includes beer pong tables, a stage, a dance floor and a pit with games including blackjack, roulette, and craps.
Question: Maine Media Workshops, located in Rockport Maine a town in Knox County, provides certification in what three activities?

<P0-S0> Rockport is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States. <P0-S1>  It is thirty-five miles southeast of Augusta. <P0-S2>  The population was 3,330 at the 2010 census. <P0-S3>  Rockport is a popular tourist destination and art colony. <SEP> <P1-S0> Maine Media College, formerly Rockport College, is a small school located in Rockport, Maine. <P1-S1>  It was founded as an adjunct to the Maine Media Workshops. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Maine Media Workshops (formerly the Maine Photographic Workshops) is an international non-profit educational organization offering year-round workshops for photographers, filmmakers, and media artists. <P2-S1>  Students from across the country and around the world travel to the harbor village of Rockport, Maine to attend courses at all levels, from absolute beginner and serious amateur to working professional. <P2-S2>  The Young Artists Program offers creative course opportunities for high school students. <P2-S3>  Professional certificate and MFA programs in photography, film, and multimedia are available through Maine Media College. <P2-S4>  The school's curriculum honors historical forms and practices of image making while embracing new technologies and modes of creative expression. <SEP> <P3-S0> Haven is a fictional town on the Maine coast, which is the center of events in the supernatural TV series "Haven". <P3-S1>  (There is however, a town in Knox county Maine called North Haven, Maine) It is not far by boat to Camden (placing it in either Waldo or Knox counties) and the police send forensic material to Bangor (although, the state's only forensic lab is actually in Augusta). <P3-S2>  Images of Haven are mainly derived from the town of Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, which is one of the main locations where the series is filmed, along with the village of Chester, Nova Scotia, which provides many of the shop fronts used in the series.
Question: What was the population of the CDP in which Green Acres Mall is located in 2010?

<P0-S0> Rolling Acres is a shopping district in Akron, Ohio, surrounding the now-defunct Rolling Acres Mall. <P0-S1>  Planning for the area began in 1960s with Forest City Enterprises, a Cleveland real estate company and the powerful Buchholzer family, whose previous endeavors involved financing much of the Chapel Hill Mall area. <P0-S2>  Despite warnings by civic leaders and former Mayor Edward O. Erickson that the addition of a third mall in the Akron area would harm downtown department stores, the Rolling Acres area was born with Rolling Acres Mall serving as its anchor. <P0-S3>  Pulling from a diverse population of blue collar workers in Barberton, Ohio and Kenmore, and inner city neighborhoods such as West Akron and Lane-Wooster, the Rolling Acres shopping district blossomed. <P0-S4>  At its peak it was the most visited mall in Northeast Ohio. <P0-S5>  Today, Rolling Acres stands as a skeleton of what it once was, mirroring many other parts of the Midwest that have suffered from stagnant economic conditions, saturated markets, and unprofitable foot traffic. <SEP> <P1-S0> Green Acres is a census-designated place in Riverside County, California. <P1-S1>  Green Acres sits at an elevation of 1555 ft . <P1-S2>  The 2010 United States census reported Green Acres's population was 1,805. <SEP> <P2-S0> Green Acres Mall is an indoor shopping mall located in South Valley Stream, New York, off Sunrise Highway in Nassau County right off the border of New York City and the Incorporated Village of Valley Stream (part of the parking lot and stores on the north side of the property are in the Village, while the mall itself is in an unincorporated hamlet of the Town of Hempstead). <P2-S1>  The mall has a gross leasable area (GLA) of 1800000 sqft . <P2-S2>  The mall is the 26th largest in the United States. <P2-S3>  The mall is extremely popular in Nassau County and in the neighboring New York City borough of Queens. <P2-S4>  The mall is accessible by many Nassau Inter-County Express routes as well as two MTA New York City Bus routes, the Q5, Q85, that cross the city border. <SEP> <P3-S0> South Valley Stream is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 5,962 as of the 2010 census.
Question: Between Discovery Mine and Big Dan Mine, which mine was named after Dan O'Connor?

<P0-S0> Big Dan Mine is an abandoned underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. <P0-S1>  It is located about 1 km southwest of Net Lake and just west of the Ontario Northland Railway in east-central Strathy Township. <P0-S2>  It is named after Dan O'Connor, who first claimed the site in the 1890s. <SEP> <P1-S0> O'Connor Mine, also known as Milestone Mine, is an abandoned surface mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. <P1-S1>  It is located about 1 km southwest of the town of Temagami near the Northeast Arm of Lake Temagami in northern Strathcona Township. <P1-S2>  It is named after John O'Connor who first developed the mine site. <SEP> <P2-S0> Leckie Mine, also known as Penrose Mine and Little Dan Mine, is an abandoned gold producing underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada, located on the eastern shore of Arsenic Lake 4 km north of the town of Temagami. <P2-S1>  It is entirely owned by Temagami Gold Inc. <P2-S2>  An estimated 483,500 tonnes of ore remain in the mine, which could contain 102,720 ounces of gold. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Discovery Mine was a gold mine 81 kilometers northeast (approx bearing of 15 degrees) of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories that operated between 1950 and 1969. <P3-S1>  Gold was discovered here by Alfred Giauque in 1944. <P3-S2>  A complete townsite, on Giauque Lake, was established by the company to house workers and their families. <P3-S3>  The mine produced one million troy ounces (31,000 kg) of gold from one million tons of ore. <P3-S4>  The abandoned townsite, not accessible by road, was demolished in 2005.
Question: The protected national park located in the undefined region in the north of the state of New South Wales, Australia preserves significant plant and animal populations found in what forests? 

<P0-S0> The Washpool National Park is a protected national park located in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia. <P0-S1>  The 58678 ha park is situated approximately 520 km north of Sydney, inland from Grafton . <P0-S2>  The park has two campgrounds and is managed by the NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service. <P0-S3>  It was established in 1983 to preserve the significant plant and animal populations found in the Washpool and Gibraltar Range forests. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mount Clunie National Park is a protected national park that is located in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia. <P1-S1>  The 1426 ha park is situated approximately 631 km north of Sydney and can be located via Kyogle via the Bruxner Highway and the Summerland Way. <P1-S2>  The park's north-eastern limits define the state border between New South Wales and Queensland. <SEP> <P2-S0> New England or New England North West is the name given to a generally undefined region in the north of the state of New South Wales, Australia about 60 kilometres (37 miles) inland, that includes the Northern Tablelands (or New England Tablelands) and the North West Slopes regions. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Culgoa National Park is a protected national park that is located in the north-west region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P3-S1>  The 35239 ha national park is located approximately 660 km northwest of Sydney. <P3-S2>  The nearest town is Brewarrina , 120 km away. <P3-S3>  The park's northern boundary is defined by part of the state border between New South Wales and Queensland.
Question: In which city were the 2017 UCI Mountain Bike World Championships held; a city within the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth largest country by total area?

<P0-S0> Australia ( , , ), officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. <P0-S1>  It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area. <P0-S2>  The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. <P0-S3>  Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christophe Dupouey (8 August 1968 in Tarbes – 4 February 2009 in Tarbes) was a French mountain biker. <P1-S1>  In 1996 he won the gold medal in the men's cross country section of the UCI Mountain Bike World Cup. <P1-S2>  In 1998 he won the gold medal in the same section of the UCI Mountain Bike & Trials World Championships. <P1-S3>  Dupouey also competed in the 1996 and 2000 Olympic Games, placing 4th in Atlanta. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2017 UCI Mountain Bike World Championships was the 28th edition of the UCI Mountain Bike World Championships. <P2-S1>  As in 2016, the championships in the various disciplines were held at separate events. <P2-S2>  The world championships in four-cross were held at Val di Sole, Italy, on 24 and 25 August 2017, alongside UCI World Cup events in cross-country and downhill. <P2-S3>  The world championships in cross-country and downhill were held in Cairns, Australia, from 5 to 10 September 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> The UCI Mountain Bike World Cup is a multi-round mountain bike racing series that is sanctioned by the Union Cycliste Internationale. <P3-S1>  The first World Cup series – which was composed of cross-country events – was held in 1989. <P3-S2>  The Downhill World Cup was inaugurated two years later, and the Dual Slalom World Cup was launched in 1998. <P3-S3>  The dual-slalom format – which involved knock-out heats with two riders on the parallel courses in each heat – evolved into four-cross (with four riders on a single course per heat) in 2002 before being dropped after the 2011 season. <P3-S4>  Riders win points according to their placing in each event. <P3-S5>  The reigning series leaders in each class are identified by a special jersey. <P3-S6>  The UCI Mountain Bike World Cup is broadcast live and globally on Red Bull TV.
Question: Mark Jansen considered running in 2014 against the Republican who began serving in Michigan's 3rd district in what month?

<P0-S0> Danny Watson is a Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives, representing the 3rd district which contains most of Hempstead and Nevada counties. <P0-S1>  Watson defeated incumbent Democratic Representative Brent Talley in his failed reelection bid in the general election held on November 8, 2016. <P0-S2>  Watson began serving his first term in the 91st General Assembly on January 9, 2017 where he serves on the House Revenue and Taxation Committee, the House Aging, Children and Youth, Legislative and Military Affairs Committee, and the Energy Joint Committee. <SEP> <P1-S0> Justin A. Amash ( ; born April 18, 1980) is an American attorney and Republican member of Congress. <P1-S1>  In January 2011, he began serving as the U.S. Representative for Michigan 's 3 congressional district . <SEP> <P2-S0> Alan Schlesinger (born January 4, 1958) is an American attorney, entrepreneur, politician and member of the Republican Party from the State of Florida. <P2-S1>  He has previously served as the Mayor of Derby, Connecticut from 1994 to 1998 and as a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1981 to 1993. <P2-S2>  He ran three unsuccessful campaigns for the Republican nomination in Connecticut 's 5 congressional district : in 1984, 1990 and 1998. <P2-S3>  He was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2006, finishing third with 9.6%, behind incumbent Senator Joe Lieberman, who won with 49.7% and Democrat Ned Lamont, who took 39.7%. <P2-S4>  After his defeat, Schlesinger moved to Florida and considered running for Congress from there in 2008 and 2010. <P2-S5>  In 2013, he announced that he was running in Florida 's 18 congressional district , in the 2014 elections. <P2-S6>  In 2014, he finished in second place for the Republican nomination behind Carl J. Domino. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mark C. Jansen is an American politician from the state of Michigan. <P3-S1>  A member of the Republican Party, he represented the 28th district in the Michigan Senate. <P3-S2>  He considered running for the United States House of Representatives in Michigan 's 3 congressional district against Justin Amash in 2014.