winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of the language group that includes those of the Onogurs, Bulgars, Khazars, and one of the languages spoken within the Hun empire?

<P0-S0> The Oghur or Oğuric languages (also known as Bulgar, Pre-Proto Bulgaric, or Lir-Turkic and r-Turkic) are a branch of the Turkic language family. <P0-S1>  The only extant member of the group is the Chuvash language. <P0-S2>  Languages from this family were spoken in some nomadic tribal confederations, such as those of the Onogurs, Bulgars, and Khazars. <P0-S3>  Some scholars consider Hunnic a similar language and refer to this extended grouping as Hunno-Bulgarian. <SEP> <P1-S0> Central Alaskan Yup'ik or just Yup'ik (also called Yupik, Central Yupik,<ref name="ISO 639-3/RA"> </ref> or indigenously Yugtun) is one of the languages of the Yupik family, in turn a member of the Eskimo–Aleut language group, spoken in western and southwestern Alaska. <P1-S1>  Both in ethnic population and in number of speakers, Central Alaskan Yup'ik is the largest of the languages spoken by Alaska Natives. <P1-S2>  As of 2010 it was also the second largest aboriginal language in the United States in terms of numbers of speakers. <P1-S3>  Yup'ik should not be confused with the related language Central Siberian Yupik spoken in Chukotka and St. Lawrence Island. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hunnic language, or Hunnish, was the language spoken by Huns in the Hunnic Empire, a heterogeneous, multi-ethnic tribal confederation which ruled much of Eastern Europe and invaded the West during the 4th and 5th centuries. <P2-S1>  A variety of languages were spoken within the Hun Empire. <P2-S2>  A contemporary reports that Hunnish was spoken alongside Gothic and the languages of other tribes subjugated by the Huns. <SEP> <P3-S0> The only extant account of Benjamin's reign comes from the Schechter Text, whose anonymous author reported a war between Benjamin's Khazars and a coalition of five nations: 'SY, TWRQY, 'BM, and PYYNYL, who were instigated and aided by MQDWN. <P3-S1>  "MQDWN", or Macedon, is used in medieval Jewish documents to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire, particularly under its Macedonian dynasty (867-1025). <P3-S2>  "TWRQY" can be identified with the Oghuz on Khazaria's eastern flank. <P3-S3>  The other three entities are less easily identifiable. <P3-S4>  In "Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century", Omeljan Pritsak argued that "PYYNYL" was actually "PTzNK" Pecheneg, the misreading ascribed to the degradation of the letter itself. <P3-S5>  He further identified 'SY with the Asya, who he connects to the Burtas (traditionally allies of the Khazars) and 'BM with the remnants of the Onogurs and Bulgars still living in the Pontic steppes. <P3-S6>  The Schechter Text identifies the Alans as Benjamin's only allies in this war, stating that many of the Alans had adopted Judaism by that time.
Question: What is the award winning actor's wifes name, which graduated from the Central Academy of Drama who acted in 2006 Hong Kong action comedy film written, produced and directed by Benny Chan?

<P0-S0> Chen Baoguo (born 9 March 1956) is an award winning Chinese actor. <P0-S1>  He graduated from the Central Academy of Drama, Erjia in 1977 and has since acted in many films and television series, including "The Emperor in Han Dynasty", "Da Zhai Men" and "Rob-B-Hood". <P0-S2>  He is married to actress Zhao Kui'e (赵奎娥). <SEP> <P1-S0> Kearen Pang is a Hong Kong cross-media creator who has written, directed and acted in theatrical productions and films. <P1-S1>  She graduated from the Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts, and joined the Chung Ying Theater Company in 1998 as a full-time actor. <P1-S2>  She also participated in the theater in different positions, including stage director, musical, choreographer and producer. <P1-S3>  She left Chung Ying in 2003. <P1-S4>  In 2004 she studied in Paris Studio Magenia for mime and physical theater. <P1-S5>  Her first film script was with Pang Ho-Cheung, co-director of the Berlin International Film Festival Silver Bear Award film Isabella (2006). <P1-S6>  In 2005 she founded Kearen Pang Productions. <P1-S7>  She was awarded the Best Actress (Comedy/Farce) at the Hong Kong Drama Awards. <P1-S8>  In 2010, '’Sylvia'’ – an American drama was produced by Kearen Pang Production. <P1-S9>  Kearen was the producer and main actress of the play – Sylvia. <P1-S10>  This production was awarded as the 10 Most Popular Production of the Year in 2010, in the Hong Kong Drama Award. <P1-S11>  "Sylvia" was then rerun in June 2011. <P1-S12>  Kearen was elected by CNNGO. <P1-S13> com as one of the "The Hong Kong Hot List: 20 People to Watch”, her drama play and script was described as “full of subtle drama and stealthy sentimentality that creeps into audiences hearts”. <P1-S14>  In 2011, Kearen was elected by RTHK and Hong Kong Federation of Drama Societies as "The Most Impressive Actress" in HK theatre in past 20 years. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rob-B-Hood (, also known as Robin-B-Hood, literally: Baby Project) is a 2006 Hong Kong action comedy film written, produced and directed by Benny Chan, and starring Jackie Chan, Louis Koo, Yuen Biao and Michael Hui. <P2-S1>  The film was produced with a budget of HK$130 million (US$16.8 million) and filmed between December 2005 and January 2006. <P2-S2>  "Rob-B-Hood" is the first film in over 30 years in which Jackie Chan plays an anti-hero. <SEP> <P3-S0> Who Am I? <P3-S1>  (, also known as Jackie Chan's Who Am I?) <P3-S2>  is a 1998 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Benny Chan and Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role. <P3-S3>  The film was released in Hong Kong on January 17, 1998.
Question: Express: Aisle to Glory is a 1998 comedy short film notable as the film debut of an American actor who is known for his role portraying Lawrence Kutner on what television program?

<P0-S0> Kalpen Suresh Modi (born April 23, 1977) is an American actor, producer, chef, and civil servant best known by his stage name Kal Penn. <P0-S1>  As an actor, he is known for his role portraying Lawrence Kutner on the television program "House", as well as the character Kumar Patel in the "Harold & Kumar" film series. <P0-S2>  He is also recognized for his performance in the critically acclaimed film "The Namesake". <P0-S3>  Penn has taught at the University of Pennsylvania in the Cinema Studies Program as a visiting lecturer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Express: Aisle to Glory is a 1998 comedy short film written and directed by Jonathan Buss. <P1-S1>  It is notable as the film debut of the actor Kal Penn. <SEP> <P2-S0> Road to Victory is a 1944 short film notable for the appearance of Bing Crosby, a major singing and movie star, Cary Grant, a major actor in motion pictures, and Frank Sinatra, a young singer who would soon become a movie star himself. <P2-S1>  The short also featured Benny Goodman and Harry James. <P2-S2>  The movie was an edited and truncated re-release of "The Shining Future" from the same year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shia Saide LaBeouf ( ; born June 11, 1986) is an American actor, performance artist, and filmmaker. <P3-S1>  He became known among younger audiences as Louis Stevens in the Disney Channel series "Even Stevens", a role for which LaBeouf received a Young Artist Award nomination in 2001 and won a Daytime Emmy Award in 2003. <P3-S2>  He made his film debut in "The Christmas Path" (1998). <P3-S3>  In 2004, he made his directorial debut with the short film "Let's Love Hate" and later directed a short film titled "Maniac" (2011), starring American rappers Cage and Kid Cudi.
Question: Which game was released first, Hare and Tortoise or Aladdin's Dragons?

<P0-S0> The Return of Jafar (also known as Aladdin 2: The Return of Jafar) is a 1994 direct-to-video sequel to the 1992 animated film "Aladdin", both produced by The Walt Disney Company. <P0-S1>  The film was released on May 20, 1994 and serves as the first episode of the "Aladdin" animated series. <P0-S2>  Culled from material originally intended for the first five episodes of the series, It was the first Disney direct-to-video animated film. <P0-S3>  Another direct-to-video sequel, "Aladdin and the King of Thieves", was released in 1996. <P0-S4>  It marked the first American animated direct-to-video film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hare and Tortoise is a German-style board game designed by David Parlett in 1974 and first published by Intellect Games. <P1-S1>  In 1978 it was released by Ravensburger in Germany, where the game became a huge hit. <P1-S2>  It has since sold some 2 million units in at least ten languages, including several known pirated editions. <P1-S3>  The current edition is published by Gibsons Games in the UK, Ravensburger in Germany and Rio Grande Games in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Metallic dragon is a classification of dragon found in the role playing game "Dungeons & Dragons". <P2-S1>  In this setting metallic dragons are of good alignment. <P2-S2>  Bahamut is the deity of good-aligned dragons and metallic dragons, and currently the only known Platinum dragon in existence. <P2-S3>  Metallic dragons have played a large role in D&D's various monster compilation books, and for most of the game's history five main types - brass, copper, bronze, silver, and gold - were presented as roughly analogous to the five types of chromatic dragons. <P2-S4>  The fourth edition of the game's second "Monster Manual" substituted iron and adamantine dragons for brass and bronze, and released the latter dragons in a later book alongside cobalt, mercury, mithral, orium, and steel dragons. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aladdin's Dragons is a 2000 bidding-based board game by Richard Breese. <P3-S1>  It is a reimplementation of his 1998 game "Keydom".
Question: Eva Tinschmann appeared in what movie based off a book by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle?

<P0-S0> Sherlock Holmes ( ) is a fictional private detective created by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. <P0-S1>  Known as a "consulting detective" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, forensic science, and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic, which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Nigel is a historical novel set during the early phase of the Hundred Years' War, spanning the years 1350 to 1356, by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and written in 1906. <P1-S1>  It is the background story to Doyle's earlier novel "The White Company", and describes the early life of that book's hero Nigel Loring, a knight in the service of King Edward III in the first phase of the Hundred Years' War. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eva Tinschmann (April 19 1893 – August 10, 1978) was a German actress. <P2-S1>  She appeared in the 1937 Sherlock Holmes film "The Grey Lady". <SEP> <P3-S0> Dead Man's Land is a book by Robert Ryan, based in World War I. <P3-S1>  It involves Sherlock Holmes' sidekick, Dr. Watson (created by Arthur Conan Doyle). <P3-S2>  It is fully authorized by Conan Doyle Estate Ltd. "Dead Man' Land" has been written under license from the Sir Arthur Conan Doyle literary Estate
Question: The Netherlands were defeated in the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final with a goal from a footballer who plays what position?

<P0-S0> Andrés Iniesta Luján (] ; born 11 May 1984) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for FC Barcelona and the Spain national team. <P0-S1>  He serves as the captain for Barcelona. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2010 FIFA World Cup Final (also known as the Battle of Johannesburg) was a football match that took place on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa, to determine the winner of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. <P1-S1>  Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0 with a goal from Andrés Iniesta four minutes from the end of extra time. <P1-S2>  English referee Howard Webb was selected to officiate the match, which was marked by an unusually high number of yellow cards. <SEP> <P2-S0> Manuel Rosas Sánchez (April 17, 1912 in Mexico City – February 20, 1989), nicknamed "Chaquetas", was a Mexican footballer who participated in the 1930 FIFA World Cup. <P2-S1>  He was the first player in the history of FIFA World Cup who scored a goal from the penalty kick spot (against Argentina). <P2-S2>  With the first goal he scored during the World Cup, he became at the time the youngest player to have scored in the FIFA World Cup, a record later broken by Pelé, although Rosas remains second youngest. <P2-S3>  He was also the first Mexican player to score multiple goals in world cup play (the first to score more than two goals was Luis Hernandez, 68 years later) and the first player to score a own goal in the history of FIFA World Cup (against Chile). <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2010 Leinster Senior Football Championship was that year's installment of the annual Leinster Senior Football Championship held under the auspices of the Leinster GAA. <P3-S1>  It was won by Meath who defeated Louth in an eventful final on 11 July. <P3-S2>  A contentious goal was given. <P3-S3>  Irate Louth fans pursued the referee around the pitch at the final whistle, bottles were hurled from the stand and the mayhem was compared to soccer player Thierry Henry's handball that cheated the Irish soccer team of their place at the 2010 FIFA World Cup the previous November. <P3-S4>  Coincidentally, 11 July was also the date of the 2010 FIFA World Cup Final, which was played in South Africa later in the evening.
Question: Where does the Bulgarian-Canadian film director and producer, known for his work in the 1989 American comedy about a dead boss, currently reside?

<P0-S0> Weekend at Bernie's is a 1989 American comedy film written by Robert Klane and directed by Ted Kotcheff. <P0-S1>  The film stars Andrew McCarthy and Jonathan Silverman as young insurance corporation employees who discover their boss, Bernie, dead. <P0-S2>  While attempting to convince people that Bernie is still alive, they discover that Bernie had ordered their deaths to cover up his embezzlement. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Theodore "Ted" Kotcheff (born April 7, 1931; as Velichko Todorov Tsochev) is a Bulgarian-Canadian film and television director and producer, known primarily for his work on several high-profile British and American television productions such as "Armchair Theatre" and "". <P1-S1>  He has also directed numerous successful films including the seminal Australian classic "Wake in Fright," action films such as "First Blood" and "Uncommon Valor", and comedies like "Weekend at Bernie's, Fun with Dick and Jane," and "North Dallas Forty". <P1-S2>  He is sometimes credited as William T. Kotcheff, and currently resides in Beverly Hills, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mike Gatten (born July 15, 1965) is an American entrepreneur and inventor of the Miracle Blanket which is a comfortable stretchy blanket designed to help babies sleep comfortably. <P2-S1>  Before inventing the Miracle Blanket, Mike worked for a few different companies and was invested in some very lucrative business ventures. <P2-S2>  He then founded AMB Enterprises in 2003 to manufacture, sell and distribute the Miracle Blanket. <P2-S3>  "AMB" stood for "Amazing Miracle Blanket". <P2-S4>  And in 2009, he launched Miracle Fulfillment, LLC to distribute Miracle Industries, LLC products as well as shipping, distribution and fulfillment for national companies large and small. <P2-S5>  Along with having a successful career, Mike is also the executive producer and drummer for the popular New Mexico band, Chasing Disaster, which released its first album in January 2011. <P2-S6>  Chasing Disaster was nominated by the New Mexico Music Awards in the “Main Stream Rock” [sic?] <P2-S7>  category for its album "Bullet for a Rose". <P2-S8>  Mike is also a sculptor of life-sized, whimsical, mixed media sculptures sold in a prominent gallery in Los Angeles, CA. <P2-S9>  Mike, his wife Mindi and three children currently reside in Rio Rancho, NM. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Orne Johnson Frost (January 2, 1852 – November 3, 1928), who signed his work as J. O. J. Frost, was an early 20th century American folk artist. <P3-S1>  He began painting at the age of 70, without receiving any formal training. <P3-S2>  Frost considered himself a historian, not an artist, whose work preserved the experiences of daily life in the fishing village of Marblehead during the late 19th century. <P3-S3>  Pieces of his work currently reside in a number of museums including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Marblehead Museum, and the Fenimore Art Museum.
Question: When was the British former professional boxer born who competed from 1997 to 2012 and who was defeated in December 2007 against Floyd Mayweather?

<P0-S0> Floyd Mayweather vs. Juan Manuel Márquez, billed as Number One/Número Uno, was a welterweight superfight which took place on September 19, 2009, at the MGM Grand Arena in Las Vegas between five-division world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. (39–0, 25 KO) and three-division champion Juan Manuel Márquez (50–4–1, 37 KO). <P0-S1>  The fight served as a return to the ring for Mayweather, who, after his knock out victory of Ricky Hatton in December 2007, announced he would take a two-year layoff from boxing which later turned into retirement. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bakhtiyar Tyleganov (Бахтияр Тйлеганов; born January 5, 1976) is a retired boxer from Kazakhstan, who competed for his native country in the Men's Featherweight (– 57 kg) division at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. <P1-S1>  There he was defeated in the first round by USA's eventual bronze medalist Floyd Mayweather Jr.. <SEP> <P2-S0> José Luis Castillo (born December 14, 1973) is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1990 to 2014. <P2-S1>  Generally considered one of the best lightweights of his era, he is a two-time world champion at that weight, having held the WBC title twice, from 2000 to 2002 and 2004 to 2005; and the "Ring" magazine and lineal titles from 2004 to 2005. <P2-S2>  Castillo is best known for his 2005 fight against Diego Corrales, for which he received Fight of the Year awards by both "The Ring" and the Boxing Writers Association of America, as well as his first fight with Floyd Mayweather Jr., which ended with controversial scorecards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard John Hatton, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 6 October 1978) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1997 to 2012, and has since worked as a boxing promoter and trainer. <P3-S1>  During his boxing career he held multiple world championships at light-welterweight and one at welterweight. <P3-S2>  Hatton is ranked by BoxRec as the best British light-welterweight of all time, the third best in Europe, and eleventh best worldwide. <P3-S3>  In 2005 he was named Fighter of the Year by "The Ring" magazine and the Boxing Writers Association of America.
Question: Who illustrated a graphic novel based on the life of a model and performer nicknamed "The Queen of Porn"?

<P0-S0> American Born Chinese is a graphic novel by Gene Luen Yang. <P0-S1>  Released in 2006 by First Second Books, it was a finalist for the 2006 National Book Awards in the category of Young People's Literature. <P0-S2>  It won the 2007 Michael L. Printz Award, the 2007 Eisner Award for Best Graphic Album: New, the "Publishers Weekly" Comics Week Best Comic of the Year, the "San Francisco Chronicle" Best Book of the Year, the 2006/2007 Best Book Award from The Chinese American Librarians Association, and Amazon.com Best Graphic Novel/Comic of the Year. <P0-S3>  It also made the "Booklist" Top Ten Graphic Novel for Youth, the NPR Holiday Pick, and "Time (Magazine)" Top Ten Comic of the Year. <P0-S4>  It was colored by cartoonist Lark Pien, who received the 2007 Harvey Award for Best Colorist for her work on the book. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jenna Jameson (born Jenna Marie Massoli; April 9, 1974) is an American entrepreneur, webcam model and former pornographic film actress, who has been called the world's most famous adult entertainment performer and "The Queen of Porn". <SEP> <P2-S0> How to Make Money Like a Porn Star is the first graphic novel published by ReganBooks/HarperCollins, written by New York Times bestselling author Neil Strauss and illustrated by artist Bernard Chang. <P2-S1>  Strauss and Chang have collaborated on two previous books, "How to Make Love Like a Porn Star" (the autobiography of porn queen Jenna Jameson), and "". <SEP> <P3-S0> Manga Hero is an American publisher based in San Rafael, California that publishes graphic novels influence by Japanese manga. <P3-S1>  The company’s stories typically involve heroic characters that usually come from a Jewish or Christian background. <P3-S2>  Manga Hero’s current publications include "Paul: Tarsus to Redemption", written by Matthew Salisbury and Gabrielle Gniewek, as well as "Judith: Captive to Conqueror" and "Many Are Called" both written by Gabrielle Gniewek. <P3-S3>  The writers are from John Paul the Great Catholic University in San Diego. <P3-S4>  Sean Lam illustrated both series and lives in Singapore. <P3-S5>  Sean also illustrated a single volume comic titled "It Takes a Wizard" published by Seven Seas Entertainment in 2009. <P3-S6>  The organizers of World Youth Day 2011 recently announced that Manga Hero will launch a special comic titled "Habemus Papam!" <P3-S7>  where 300,000 copies will be distributed during the event in Madrid. <P3-S8>  This comic chronicles the life of Pope Benedict XVI and will be published in English and Spanish. <P3-S9>  Manga Hero hired Regina Doman in 2012 to write a more detailed graphic novel biography of Pope Benedict XVI, also illustrated by Sean Lam, based on the World Youth Day 2011 book and also titled "Habemus Papam!" <P3-S10>  In 2014, the publisher developed a full color graphic novel about Pope Francis written by Regina Doman and illustrated by Sean Lam. <P3-S11>  Manga Hero is also developing graphic novels on Pope John Paul II and Maximilian Kolbe.
Question: What nationality is the actress who played Sylvia in a film which follows Marcello Rubini, a journalist writing for gossip magazines, over seven days and nights on his journey through the "sweet life" of Rome in a fruitless search for love and happiness?

<P0-S0> Kerstin Anita Marianne Ekberg (29 September 193111 January 2015) was a Swedish actress in American and European films. <P0-S1>  She is best known for her role as Sylvia in the Federico Fellini film "La Dolce Vita" (1960). <P0-S2>  Ekberg worked primarily in Italy, where she became a permanent resident in 1964. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ezhu Sundara Rathrikal (English: "Seven Beautiful Nights") is a 2013 Malayalam romantic comedy film directed by Lal Jose and starring Dileep, Rima Kallingal, Parvathy Nambiar and Murali Gopy. <P1-S1>  The film follows a sequence of events that unfolds during a course of seven days and nights of a bridegroom. <P1-S2>  It depicts how Aby Mathews (Dileep) life is tossed over when he happens to meet his ex-girlfriend once again before his wedding day. <SEP> <P2-S0> Millette Alexander is an American actress and concert pianist, best known for having played Dr. Sara McIntyre Gantry Werner Blackford Thorpe on "The Guiding Light" from January 1969 to January 1983. <P2-S1>  She was the third and best-known actress to have portrayed the popular role. <P2-S2>  She also is known for her three roles on television's "The Edge of Night" and for having played Sylvia Hill Suker, R. N. on "As the World Turns". <SEP> <P3-S0> La Dolce Vita (] ; Italian for "the sweet life" or "the good life") is a 1960 Italian drama film directed and co-written by Federico Fellini. <P3-S1>  The film follows Marcello Rubini, a journalist writing for gossip magazines, over seven days and nights on his journey through the "sweet life" of Rome in a fruitless search for love and happiness. <P3-S2>  "La Dolce Vita" won the "Palme d'Or" (Golden Palm) at the 1960 Cannes Film Festival and the Oscar for Best Costumes, and remains one of the most critically acclaimed films of all time.
Question: Who wrote about Jonathan Luther?

<P0-S0> Freeman H. Hubbard (21 April 1894 – August 1981) was an American writer known for his articles and books about railroads. <P0-S1>  He was editor of the Railroad Man's Magazine for 12 years. <P0-S2>  He wrote widely about railroad history, legend and lore, including famous personalities such as Casey Jones, John Henry, Jesse James and Kate Shelley. <P0-S3>  He was Secretary of the American Association of Cartoonists and Caricaturists. <P0-S4>  He was born and died in New York City. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jonathan Luther "John" "Casey" Jones (March 14, 1863 – April 30, 1900) from Jackson, Tennessee, was an American railroader who worked for the Illinois Central Railroad (IC). <P1-S1>  He was killed on April 30, 1900 when his train collided with a stalled freight train near Vaughan, Mississippi. <P1-S2>  His dramatic death while trying to stop his train and save the lives of his passengers made him a hero; he was immortalized in a popular ballad sung by his friend Wallace Saunders, an African-American engine wiper for the IC. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eyn geystlich Gesangk Buchleyn (A sacred song booklet), sometimes called First Wittenberg Hymnal and "Chorgesangbuch " (Choir hymnal), was the first German hymnal for choir, published in Wittenberg in 1524 by Johann Walter who collaborated with Martin Luther. <P2-S1>  It contains 32 sacred songs, including 24 by Luther, in settings by Walter for three to five parts with the melody in the tenor. <P2-S2>  Luther wrote a preface for the part books. <P2-S3>  The collection has been called the root of all Protestant song music. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Luther Jackson (born January 7, 1966) is an American business professor, entrepreneur and social justice advocate. <P3-S1>  He is the national spokesman for the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition and a partner in a Chicago-based beer distributorship, River North Sales and Service, LLC.
Question: When was the Korean-American actor born who acted as Glenn in the eighth episode of "Made to Suffer"?

<P0-S0> "New Kidney in Town" is the eighth episode of the ninth season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy". <P0-S1>  It originally aired on Fox in the United States on January 9, 2011. <P0-S2>  The episode follows Peter, after he drinks kerosene, causing him to suffer from immediate kidney failure. <P0-S3>  In need of a replacement kidney, Peter is unable to locate a match, until it is discovered that his anthropomorphic dog Brian is a match, but would require the donation of both his kidneys. <P0-S4>  Meanwhile, Chris is instructed by his English teacher to write an essay about hope, in preparation of United States President Barack Obama's appearance at their school. <P0-S5>  Unable to write anything inspiring, he decides to pick his sister Meg's brain and use her ideas. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Made to Suffer" is the eighth episode and mid-season finale of the third season, and 27th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead". <P1-S1>  It was directed by Billy Gierhart and written by Robert Kirkman, and aired on AMC in the United States on December 2, 2012. <P1-S2>  In this episode, Rick (Andrew Lincoln), Daryl (Norman Reedus), Michonne (Danai Gurira), and Oscar (Vincent Ward) enter Woodbury in search of Glenn (Steven Yeun) and Maggie (Lauren Cohan). <P1-S3>  Meanwhile, a new group of survivors encounters the prison. <SEP> <P2-S0> Steven Yeun (Korean: 연상엽; born Yeun Sang-yeop, December 21, 1983) is a Korean-American actor. <P2-S1>  He is known for his role as Glenn Rhee on AMC's horror drama television series "The Walking Dead". <P2-S2>  Yeun has also appeared in many short and feature films, and has done video game and cartoon voiceovers. <SEP> <P3-S0> "I Just Wasn't Made for These Times" is the eighth episode of the first season of the American science fiction series "Defiance", and the series' eighth episode overall. <P3-S1>  It was aired on June 10, 2013. <P3-S2>  The episode was written by Clark Perry and it was directed by Allan Kroeker.
Question: Love's Travel Stops and Country Stores is a chain of truck stops that include which fast-food restaurant established in NC in 1960?

<P0-S0> Love's Travel Stops & Country Stores (commonly referred to as Love's) is a family-owned chain of more than 430 truck stop and convenience stores in 41 states. <P0-S1>  The company is privately owned and headquartered in The Village, Oklahoma, a suburb of Oklahoma City. <P0-S2>  Love's is currently ranked No. 14 on the Forbes list of America's largest private companies. <P0-S3>  Love's has two primary kinds of stores: country stores and travel stops. <P0-S4>  Country stores are fueling stations with a convenience store attached. <P0-S5>  The larger travel stops are located along highways and offer additional amenities such as food from restaurant chains like Subway, Arby's, Baskin Robbins, Bojangles', Burger King, Chester's, Dairy Queen, Del Taco, Denny's, Dunkin' Donuts, Friendly's, Godfather's Pizza, Green Burrito, Hardee's, IHOP Express, McDonald's, Sonic, Carl's Jr., Taco Bell, Taco John's, Wendy's, trucking supplies, showers and RV dump stations. <P0-S6>  Love's has approximately 17,000 employees. <SEP> <P1-S0> McDonaldization is a term used by sociologist George Ritzer in his book "The McDonaldization of Society" (1993). <P1-S1>  He explains that it becomes manifested when a society adopts the characteristics of a fast-food restaurant. <P1-S2>  McDonaldization is a reconceptualization of rationalization and scientific management. <P1-S3>  Where Max Weber used the model of the bureaucracy to represent the direction of this changing society, Ritzer sees the fast-food restaurant as having become a more representative contemporary paradigm (Ritzer, 2004:553). <P1-S4>  The process of McDonaldization can be summarized as the way in which "the principles of the fast-food restaurant are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society as well as of the rest of the world." <SEP> <P2-S0> Hardee's Food Systems Inc., is an American-based fast-food restaurant chain operated by CKE Restaurants Holdings, Inc. ("CKE") with locations primarily in the Southern and Midwestern United States. <P2-S1>  The company has evolved through several corporate ownerships since its establishment in 1960 in North Carolina. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thomas E. Love (born October 1937) is an American entrepreneur. <P3-S1>  He is the owner, founder and executive chairman of Love's Travel Stops & Country Stores.
Question: Is Seattle–Tacoma International Airport or MBS International Airport closer to New York City? 

<P0-S0> Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (IATA: SEA, ICAO: KSEA, FAA LID: SEA) , also referred to as Sea–Tac Airport or Sea–Tac ( ), is the primary commercial airport serving the Seattle metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Washington. <P0-S1>  It is located in the city of SeaTac, approximately 13 mi south of Downtown Seattle. <P0-S2>  The airport, the largest in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, is owned and operated by the Port of Seattle. <SEP> <P1-S0> Columbia City is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington. <P1-S1>  It is situated between the Othello and Mount Baker stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link light rail system. <P1-S2>  The station consists of two at-grade side platforms between South Alaska Street and South Edmunds Street in the median of Martin Luther King Jr. <P1-S3>  Way South in the Columbia City neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel (DSTT), also referred to as the Metro Bus Tunnel, is a 1.3 mi pair of public transit tunnels in Seattle, Washington, United States. <P2-S1>  The tunnel serves Downtown Seattle, running west under Pine Street from 9th Avenue to 3rd Avenue, and south under 3rd Avenue to South Jackson Street. <P2-S2>  It was used only by buses from its opening in 1990 until 2005, and since 2009 it has been shared by buses and light rail. <P2-S3>  The double-track tunnel and its stations, except Convention Place, constitute parts of the Central Link light rail line, which continues north to the University of Washington station and south through the Rainier Valley to Seattle–Tacoma International Airport as part of Sound Transit's Link light rail network. <P2-S4>  Its five stations are also served by King County Metro and Sound Transit Express buses that leave the tunnel north via Interstate 5, south via the SODO Busway, or east via Interstate 90. <P2-S5>  The DSTT is the busiest section of the Link light rail network, with an average of over 10,000 weekday boardings. <P2-S6>  It is owned by King County Metro and shared with Sound Transit through a joint-operating agreement signed in 2002. <P2-S7>  The Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel is one of two tunnels in the United States shared by buses and trains, the other being the Mount Washington Transit Tunnel in Pittsburgh, and is the only one in the United States with shared stations. <SEP> <P3-S0> MBS International Airport (IATA: MBS, ICAO: KMBS, FAA LID: MBS) , located in Freeland, Michigan, is a commercial and general aviation airport serving the nearby cities of Midland, Bay City, and Saginaw. <P3-S1>  It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility. <P3-S2>  It offers passenger service from affiliates of Delta Air Lines and United Airlines.
Question: Name the province in the north of Argentina whose neighbouring provinces include Salta, Chaco and Tucuman and is represented by the Civic Front for Santiago which operates as a bloc in Congress?

<P0-S0> Santiago del Estero (] ), also called "Santiago", is a province in the north of Argentina. <P0-S1>  Neighbouring provinces, clockwise from the north, are Salta, Chaco, Santa Fe, Córdoba, Catamarca and Tucumán. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Civic Front for Santiago (Spanish: "Frente Cívico por Santiago" ) is a provincial political electoral front in Santiago del Estero Province, Argentina. <P1-S1>  It operates as a bloc in Congress. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vilela people, or Vilelas, are an indigenous people in Argentina. <P2-S1>  Today, their few remaining descendants live primarily in the provinces of Chaco and Santiago del Estero, with smaller numbers in the Rosario and Buenos Aires urban areas. <P2-S2>  In the province of Chaco, the Vilelas live together with the Toba (or Qom) people in communities such as the Colonia Aborigen Chaco (Chaco Aboriginal Colony). <P2-S3>  They also reside in rural areas and at the periphery of large cities such as Resistencia, Sáenz Peña, Machagai, and Quitilipi. <P2-S4>  In Santiago del Estero Province, the Vilela people live in their own communities as well as in communities shared with the Lule people, with whom they are closely related and share a language family. <SEP> <P3-S0> Salta (] ) is a province of Argentina, located in the northwest of the country. <P3-S1>  Neighboring provinces are from the east clockwise Formosa, Chaco, Santiago del Estero, Tucumán and Catamarca. <P3-S2>  It also surrounds Jujuy. <P3-S3>  To the north it borders Bolivia and Paraguay and to the west lies Chile.
Question: What is the name of this American football defensive tackle for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the NFL, who was selected in the third overall pick in the 2010 NFL Draft?

<P0-S0> The 2010 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season was the club's 35th season as a franchise in the NFL. <P0-S1>  The Buccaneers entered the season attempting to improve on their 3–13 record and last place finish in the NFC South in 2009, a feat they accomplished after only six games. <P0-S2>  The Buccaneers achieved the best turnaround in franchise history and became the first team since the NFL merger in 1970 to start 10 rookies and achieve a winning season. <P0-S3>  Raheem Morris spent his second season as head coach. <P0-S4>  The Buccaneers had the third overall pick in the 2010 NFL Draft, with which they selected Gerald McCoy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brian Larisso Price (born April 10, 1989) is a former American football defensive tackle in the National Football League for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. <P1-S1>  After playing college football at the University of California, Los Angeles, he was drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the second round of the 2010 NFL Draft. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gerald Keith McCoy Jr. (born February 25, 1988) is an American football defensive tackle for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). <P2-S1>  He played college football at Oklahoma, where he earned consensus All-American honors, and was drafted by the Buccaneers third overall in the 2010 NFL Draft. <P2-S2>  Since joining the Buccaneers and the NFL, he has been selected to the Pro Bowl five consecutive years. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Green Bay Packers joined the National Football League (NFL) in 1921, two years after their original founding by Curly Lambeau. <P3-S1>  They participated in the first ever NFL draft in 1936 and selected Russ Letlow, a guard from the University of San Francisco. <P3-S2>  The team's most recent first round selection was Kenny Clark, a defensive tackle from UCLA in the 2016 NFL Draft. <P3-S3>  The Packers have selected the number one overall pick in the draft twice, choosing future Hall of Fame halfback Paul Hornung in 1957 and quarterback Randy Duncan in 1959. <P3-S4>  They have also selected the second overall pick three times and the third overall pick once. <P3-S5>  The team's eight selections from the University of Minnesota are the most chosen by the Packers from one university.
Question: Which popular traditional pork meat contains paprika and uses natural intestine casings?

<P0-S0> Fuet (] , ] ) is a Catalan thin, dry cured, sausage of pork meat in a pork gut. <P0-S1>  The most famous is made in the "comarca" (county) of Osona and is also known as "Vic fuet" ("fuet de Vic", after the city of Vic, capital of Osona). <P0-S2>  It is flavored with black pepper and garlic, and sometimes aniseed (anise), but unlike Chorizo contains no paprika. <P0-S3>  Other places that have long tradition of making it are the city of Olot and the surrounding zones. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chorizo ( or , from Spanish; ] or ] ) is a type of pork sausage. <P1-S1>  Traditionally, it uses natural casings made from intestines, a method used since Roman times. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gyurma is a blood sausage made with yak or sheep's blood in Tibetan cuisine. <P2-S1>  Rice or roasted barley flour can be added as filler. <P2-S2>  The sausage uses natural yak or sheep casing (intestine). <SEP> <P3-S0> White pudding or oatmeal pudding is a meat dish popular in Ireland, Scotland, Northumberland, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland. <P3-S1>  White pudding is similar to black pudding, but does not include blood; it consists of pork meat and fat, suet, bread and oatmeal formed into a large sausage. <P3-S2>  Hog's pudding, made in Somerset, Cornwall and Devon, is similar, although it is much spicier as it contains black pepper, cumin, basil and garlic.
Question: Which original film was produced first, Herbie Rides Again or The Shaggy Dog?

<P0-S0> In its original sense, a shaggy dog story or yarn is an extremely long-winded anecdote characterized by extensive narration of typically irrelevant incidents and terminated by an anticlimax or a pointless punchline. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Shaggy Dog is a 2006 American family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley. <P1-S1>  It is the second remake of the 1959 film of the same name, which was first remade as a television film in 1994. <P1-S2>  Both the 1959 and 1994 features, as well as the 1976 theatrical sequel and the 1987 television sequel, had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into an Old English Sheepdog, whereas this remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a Bearded Collie. <P1-S3>  It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey, Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Xavier Slattery (June 26, 1925 – January 27, 1997) was an American character actor in film, theater and television. <P2-S1>  Slattery appeared in such films as "A Distant Trumpet", "The Boston Strangler", "Walking Tall", "The No Mercy Man" and "Herbie Rides Again". <SEP> <P3-S0> Herbie Rides Again is a 1974 American comedy film and a sequel to "The Love Bug," released six years earlier, and the second in a series of films made by Walt Disney Productions starring an anthropomorphic (and quite autonomous) 1963 Volkswagen racing Beetle named Herbie. <P3-S1>  The movie starred Helen Hayes, Stefanie Powers, Ken Berry, and Keenan Wynn reprising his villainous role as Alonzo Hawk (originated in the films "The Absent-Minded Professor" and "Son of Flubber").
Question: Who directed the 2003 American drama film in which Sean Penn and the daughter of English actress Jane Birkin stars?

<P0-S0> Charlotte Lucy Gainsbourg (born 21 July 1971) is a British-French actress and singer. <P0-S1>  She is the daughter of English actress Jane Birkin and French singer and songwriter Serge Gainsbourg. <P0-S2>  After making her musical debut with her father on the song "Lemon Incest" at the age of 12, she released an album with her father at the age of 15. <P0-S3>  More than 20 years passed before she released three albums as an adult ("", "IRM" and "Stage Whisper") to commercial and critical success. <P0-S4>  Gainsbourg has also appeared in many films, including several directed by Lars von Trier, and has received both a César Award and the Cannes Film Festival Best Actress Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> 21 Grams is a 2003 American drama film directed by Mexican director Alejandro González Iñárritu from a screenplay written by Guillermo Arriaga. <P1-S1>  It stars Sean Penn, Naomi Watts, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Danny Huston and Benicio Del Toro. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mystic River is a 2003 American mystery crime drama film directed and scored by Clint Eastwood. <P2-S1>  It stars Sean Penn, Tim Robbins, Kevin Bacon, Laurence Fishburne, Marcia Gay Harden, and Laura Linney. <P2-S2>  The screenplay by Brian Helgeland was based on the novel "Mystic River" by Dennis Lehane. <P2-S3>  The film was produced by Robert Lorenz, Judie G. Hoyt and Eastwood. <P2-S4>  It is the first film on which Eastwood was credited as composer of the score. <SEP> <P3-S0> Judgment in Berlin is a 1988 American drama film directed and written by Leo Penn, produced by Joshua Sinclair, who also co-wrote the film and acted in it, and Ingrid Windisch and starring Martin Sheen, Sam Wanamaker and Sean Penn, the director's son. <P3-S1>  It is based on the book of the same name by Herbert J. Stern.
Question: The 1956 Ballon d'Or was awarded to which player who was the first to receive a knighthood while still active?

<P0-S0> The 1956 Ballon d'Or, given to the best football player in Europe as judged by a panel of sports journalists from UEFA member countries, was awarded to Stanley Matthews on 18 December 1956. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Ballon d'Or (] ; "Golden Ball"), is an annual association football award presented by "France Football". <P1-S1>  It has been awarded since 1956, although between 2010 and 2015, an agreement was made with FIFA and the award was temporarily merged with the FIFA World Player of the Year, and known as the FIFA Ballon d'Or. <P1-S2>  Conceived by sports writer Gabriel Hanot, the Ballon d'Or award honours the male player deemed to have performed the best over the previous year, based on voting by football journalists. <P1-S3>  Originally, only European players were in contention for the Ballon d'Or: in 1995 the award was expanded to include all players at European clubs and in 2007 to all players from around the world. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Stanley Matthews, CBE (1 February 1915 – 23 February 2000) was an English footballer. <P2-S1>  Often regarded as one of the greatest players of the British game, he is the only player to have been knighted while still playing football, as well as being the first winner of both the European Footballer of the Year and the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year awards. <P2-S2>  Matthews' nicknames included "The Wizard of the Dribble" and "The Magician". <SEP> <P3-S0> The FIFA Ballon d'Or (] , "Golden Ball") was an annual association football award presented to the world's best men's player from 2010 to 2015. <P3-S1>  Awarded jointly by FIFA and "France Football", the prize was a merger of the FIFA World Player of the Year award and the Ballon d'Or, the two most prestigious individual honours in world football. <P3-S2>  The FIFA Ballon d'Or was awarded based on votes from international journalists and national team coaches and captains, who selected the players they deemed to have performed the best in the previous calendar year.
Question: Mike Dee is a former President of Fenway Sports Group, owner of which Premier League football team?

<P0-S0> Fenway Sports Group, LLC (FSG), is an American sports investment company. <P0-S1>  It is the parent company of Major League Baseball's Boston Red Sox and Liverpool Football Club, a Premier League football Team <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a summary of the highest scoring games and biggest winning margins in the Premier League since its establishment in the 1992–93 season. <P1-S1>  The record for the biggest win is Manchester United's 9–0 victory against Ipswich Town at Old Trafford on 4th March 1995. <P1-S2>  Tottenham Hotspur are the only other club to have scored nine goals in a Premier League game - in their 9–1 victory over Wigan Athletic at White Hart Lane on 22 November 2009. <P1-S3>  This game also boasts the record number of goals scored by both teams in one half of Premier League football (nine), and by one team in one half of Premier League football (eight, by Tottenham). <P1-S4>  Manchester United also hold the record for the biggest winning margin away from home with an 8–1 victory over Nottingham Forest at the City Ground in Nottingham on 6 February 1999. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mike Dee is an American sports executive who is the former Chief Executive Officer of the San Diego Padres of Major League Baseball. <P2-S1>  He previously served in a similar role with the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League, as the Chief Operating Officer of the Boston Red Sox and as president of Fenway Sports Group. <P2-S2>  While with the Red Sox, the team won two World Series titles. <SEP> <P3-S0> NESN (New England Sports Network) is an American regional sports cable and satellite television network that is owned by a joint venture of Fenway Sports Group (which owns a controlling 80% interest, and is the owner of Boston Red Sox and Liverpool Football Club) and Delaware North (which owns the remaining 20% interest in the network, and owns the Boston Bruins and the TD Garden). <P3-S1>  Headquartered in Watertown, Massachusetts, the network is primarily carried on cable providers throughout New England (except in Fairfield County, Connecticut, which is part of the greater New York City media market). <P3-S2>  NESN is also distributed nationally on satellite providers DirecTV and Dish Network and as NESN National via select cable providers. <P3-S3>  NESN is also on PlayStation Vue at the same areas it is broadcast on cable.