Question: Who claimed a homeland in parts of Turkey, the nation Shiraz is in, and the birth country of Uday Hussein's mother?

<P0-S0> the birth of native estonian literature was in 1810 to 1820 when the patriotic and philosophical poems by kristjan jaak peterson were published. <P0-S1> peterson, who was the first student at the then german-language university of dorpat to acknowledge his estonian origin, is commonly regarded as a herald of estonian national literature and considered the founder of modern estonian poetry. <P0-S2> his birthday on march 14 is celebrated in estonia as the mother tongue day. <P0-S3> a fragment from peterson's poem "kuu" expresses the claim reestablishing the birthright of the estonian language: <SEP> <P1-S0> ghazaliya (arabic: الغزالية) is a neighborhood in the western outskirts of baghdad, iraq, in the city's mansour district. <P1-S1> to the north of ghazaliya is the neighborhood of al-shu'ala, to the east is al-adel, to the south is al khadhraa, and to the west is abu ghraib. <P1-S2> it is a working-class neighborhood of about 100,000 residents. <P1-S3> ghazaliya is situated around six major streets that all end at farms that formerly belonged to uday hussein, the son of saddam hussein. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rana Saddam Hussein () (born 1969) is the second-eldest daughter of the former President of Iraq, Saddam Hussein and his first wife, Sajida Talfah. <P2-S1> Her older sister is Raghad and younger sister is Hala Hussein. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hafez was born in Shiraz, Iran. <P3-S1> His parents were from Kazerun, Fars Province. <P3-S2> Despite his profound effect on Persian life and culture and his enduring popularity and influence, few details of his life are known. <P3-S3> Accounts of his early life rely upon traditional anecdotes. <P3-S4> Early tazkiras (biographical sketches) mentioning Hafez are generally considered unreliable. <P3-S5> At an early age, he memorized the Quran and was given the title of Hafez, which he later used as his pen name. <P3-S6> The preface of his Divān, in which his early life is discussed, was written by an unknown contemporary whose name may have been Moḥammad Golandām. <P3-S7> Two of the most highly regarded modern editions of Hafez's Divān are compiled by Moḥammad Ghazvini and Qāsem Ḡani (495 ghazals) and by Parviz Natel-Khanlari (486 ghazals).Modern scholars generally agree that Hafez was born either in 1315 or 1317. <P3-S8> According to an account by Jami, Hafez died in 1390. <P3-S9> Hafez was supported by patronage from several successive local regimes: Shah Abu Ishaq, who came to power while Hafez was in his teens; Timur at the end of his life; and even the strict ruler Shah Mubariz ud-Din Muhammad (Mubariz Muzaffar). <P3-S10> Though his work flourished most under the 27-year rule of Jalal ud-Din Shah Shuja (Shah Shuja), it is claimed Hāfez briefly fell out of favor with Shah Shuja for mocking inferior poets (Shah Shuja wrote poetry himself and may have taken the comments personally), forcing Hāfez to flee from Shiraz to Isfahan and Yazd, but no historical evidence is available. <P3-S11> He is said to have been in Timur's court, as Hafez wrote a ghazal whose verse says if this Turk accept his homage: <SEP> <P4-S0> Uday Saddam Hussein al-Tikriti () (18 June 1964 – 22 July 2003) was the eldest child of Saddam Hussein by his first wife, Sajida Talfah, and the brother of Qusay Hussein. <P4-S1> Uday was seen, for several years, as the likely successor to his father, but lost the place as heir apparent to Qusay due to injuries he sustained in an assassination attempt, his increasingly erratic behavior, and his troubled relationship with the family. <SEP> <P5-S0> Kurdistan (/ ˌkɜːrdɪˈstæn, ˈstɑːn /; Kurdish: کوردستان ‎ (ˌkʊɾdɯˈstɑːn) (listen); lit. <P5-S1> ``homeland of the Kurds '') or Greater Kurdistan is a roughly defined geo - cultural historical region wherein the Kurdish people form a prominent majority population and Kurdish culture, languages and national identity have historically been based. <P5-S2> Kurdistan roughly encompasses the northwestern Zagros and the eastern Taurus mountain ranges. <P5-S3> The territory corresponds to Kurdish irredentist claims.