winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The band US5 originated on which reality show and then debuted on Lou Pearlman's Transcontinental label?

<P0-S0> Keep It Natural is the debut studio album released by American pop boyband Natural, released on September 23, 2002 via Sony BMG and Transcontinental Records in Germany. <P0-S1>  The album followed Lou Pearlman's boyband formula of bubblegum pop. <P0-S2>  Three of the thirteen songs on the album were cover versions, however, "Paradise" was written by the actual band members, Ben Bledsoe and Marc Terenzi. <P0-S3>  "Keep It Natural" spawned five top forty singles. <P0-S4>  The album was released in Germany, Austria, Switzerland as well as Malaysia, Philippines, and Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> US5 was a multinational pop boy band. <P1-S1>  The band originated in 2005 on the German RTL II television reality show "Big in America" and debuted in June of the same year on Lou Pearlman’s Transcontinental label. <P1-S2>  US5 became successful throughout central Europe with their first album "Here We Go" and with several hit records thereafter. <SEP> <P2-S0> Louis Jay "Lou" Pearlman (June 19, 1954 – August 19, 2016) was an American record producer and fraudster. <P2-S1>  He was the manager of successful 1990s boy bands such as Backstreet Boys and NSYNC. <P2-S2>  In 2006, he was accused of running one of the largest and longest-running Ponzi schemes in history, leaving more than $300 million in debts. <P2-S3>  After being apprehended, he pleaded guilty to conspiracy, money laundering, and making false statements during a bankruptcy proceeding. <P2-S4>  In 2008, Pearlman was convicted and sentenced to up to 25 years in prison. <P2-S5>  He died in federal custody in 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Last Reality Show (Swedish: "Den Sista Dokusåpan" ) is a Swedish TV series that aired on TV 6 in Sweden the spring of 2012. <P3-S1>  The show portrays a zombie apocalypse as seen through the eyes of the cast and crew of a reality show. <P3-S2>  The title of the series refers to the name of said reality show being produced which is to bring forth the ultimate Swedish reality star (reality show stars of Swedish reality shows play themselves) as well that the fact that almost every episode features the death of one of the reality stars. <P3-S3>  The show featured 8 episodes. <P3-S4>  The series was created and produced by Tord Danielsson, directed by Oskar Mellander and photographed by Anders Jacobsson of Evil Ed fame.
Question: What expressway connects the stadium formerly known as Aryamehr Stadium to the western end of Hakim Expressway?

<P0-S0> The Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway, EDL (also known as Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Scheme) AH2 (Malay: Lebuhraya Penyebaran Timur Johor Bahru), is an expressway in Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. <P0-S1>  The 8.1 km expressway connects the end of North–South Expressway Southern Route at Pandan to the new Sultan Iskandar Building CIQ Complex in the city centre. <P0-S2>  It is a toll free expressway and act as bypass to CIQ complex without using Tebrau Highway (Federal Route 3) to the city centre. <P0-S3>  This project is part of the JB Master Plan and is linked with the Iskandar Malaysia project "(formerly South Johor Economic Region (SJER) or Iskandar Development Region (IDR))" to propel the region into a modern economic powerhouse. <P0-S4>  The construction costs of the expressway is RM 1 billion. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Yining–Dunmazha Expressway (), commonly referred to as the "Yidun Expressway" () is an expressway that connects the town of Bayandai in Yining City with Dunmazha in Yining County. <P1-S1>  The route is entirely in the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture in the Chinese autonomous region of Xinjiang. <P1-S2>  The expressway is a part of China National Highway 218. <P1-S3>  It opened on December 16, 2013, replacing an old alignment of the highway. <P1-S4>  At its western end in Bayandai, it connects to the G3016 Qingshuihe–Yining Expressway. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Azadi Stadium (Persian: ورزشگاه آزادی‎ ‎ "varzeshgāh-e āzādi") formerly known as Aryamehr Stadium (Persian: ورزشگاه آریامهر‎ ‎ "varzeshgāh-e āryāmehr") is an all-seater football stadium in Tehran, Iran. <P2-S1>  The stadium was designed by SOM and inaugurated on 18 October 1971; it is self-owned by Esteghlal F.C. and Persepolis F.C.. <P2-S2>  It is also the home stadium of the Iran national football team. <P2-S3>  It has a current capacity of 78,116 spectators, though it has been able to hold more than that during special matches. <P2-S4>  The stadium is part of the much larger Azadi Sport Complex, and is surrounded by a rowing river, football training pitches, a weightlifting complex, swimming facilities and indoor volleyball and futsal courts, among many other amenities. <SEP> <P3-S0> Allameh Jafari Expressway is an expressway in western Tehran. <P3-S1>  It connects the western end of Hakim Expressway to Azadi Stadium.
Question: Olivia Newton-John's song Magic was displaced from the top by Sailing, which is by what American singer-songwriter from San Antonio, Texas?

<P0-S0> If Not for You is the debut studio album by British-Australian singer-songwriter Olivia Newton-John, released in November 1971 by Festival Records. <P0-S1>  The album was released on the Pye International label in the UK as "Olivia Newton-John", with a slightly different cover. <P0-S2>  As a covers album, "If Not for You" features mostly songs previously recorded from contemporary artists of the 1960s and early 1970s. <P0-S3>  She made several performances to promote "If Not for You" and her follow-up album, "Olivia", including an international tour with British singer Cliff Richard. <P0-S4>  It was her first album released by Festival Records, which would release all her albums in Australia until its dissolution in 2005. <P0-S5>  It also has Newton-John's first works with her long-time musical partner, John Farrar. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher Cross (born Christopher Charles Geppert; May 3, 1951) is an American singer-songwriter from San Antonio, Texas. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Magic" is a 1980 song performed by Olivia Newton-John, from the soundtrack to the film "Xanadu". <P2-S1>  The song was number 1 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 for four weeks beginning on August 2, 1980. <P2-S2>  On August 30, it was displaced from the top by "Sailing" by Christopher Cross. <P2-S3>  It was her 25th American chart hit, and her 10th of 12 records which went Gold or higher. <SEP> <P3-S0> Physical is the ninth full-length studio album by British-Australian singer-songwriter Olivia Newton-John, released on 13 October 1981 by MCA Records. <P3-S1>  The album was produced and partly written by her long-time record producer John Farrar. <P3-S2>  Recorded and mixed at David J. Holman's studio in Hollywood, California, "Physical" became one of Newton-John's most controversial and sexual records, and her most successful studio album to date. <P3-S3>  Musically, the album features considerable use of synthesizers and explores lyrical themes such as love and relationships, sex, kinesthetics and environmental protection. <P3-S4>  Upon its release, the album received generally positive reviews from music critics, many of them considering it to be Newton-John's best work. <P3-S5>  The album charted high in several countries, including the United States, Japan and Newton-John's native Australia, becoming one of the most successful albums of the early 1980s. <P3-S6>  It also ranks among the best-selling albums by Australian solo artists, selling more than ten million copies worldwide.
Question: What is the year of the event which occured first, Sir Roderick Eddington was born, or British Airways merged with Iberia?

<P0-S0> In geology, the Llandeilo Group is the middle subdivision of the British Ordovician rocks. <P0-S1>  It was first described and named by Sir Roderick Murchison from the neighborhood of Llandeilo in Carmarthenshire. <P0-S2>  In the type area it consists of a series of slaty rocks, shales, calcareous flagstones and sandstones; the calcareous middle portion is sometimes termed the Llandeilo limestone; and in the upper portion volcanic rocks are intercalated. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Roderick Ian Eddington AO (born 2 January 1950 in Perth, Western Australia) is an Australian businessman. <P1-S1>  He is currently chair of the government body Infrastructure Australia, a director of News Corporation, continuing his long association with that company, and has served in other senior positions including as CEO of British Airways. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Roderick David "Rod" Stewart, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 10 January 1945) is a British rock singer and songwriter. <P2-S1>  Born and raised in London, he is of Scottish and English ancestry. <P2-S2>  Stewart is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold over 100 million records worldwide. <P2-S3>  He has had six consecutive number one albums in the UK and his tally of 62 UK hit singles includes 31 that reached the top ten, six of which gained the #1 position. <P2-S4>  Stewart has had 16 top ten singles in the US, with four reaching #1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <P2-S5>  He was knighted in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services to music and charity. <SEP> <P3-S0> British Airways (BA) is the largest airline in the United Kingdom based on fleet size, or the second largest, behind easyJet, when measured by passengers carried. <P3-S1>  The airline is based in Waterside near its main hub at London Heathrow Airport. <P3-S2>  In January 2011 BA merged with Iberia, creating the International Airlines Group (IAG), a holding company registered in Madrid, Spain. <P3-S3>  IAG is the world's third-largest airline group in terms of annual revenue and the second-largest in Europe. <P3-S4>  It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and in the FTSE 100 Index.
Question: Who brought the raga into Northern Indian music that is often sung or played in drut laya before a vilambit composition in raga Adana?

<P0-S0> Vilambit (Hindi: विलंबित ; also called vilambit laya) is an introductory slow tempo, or "laya", between 10 and 40 beats per minute, used in the performance of a raga in Hindustani classical music. <P0-S1>  For major ragas, the vilambit portion generally takes up two-thirds or more of the performance, and is followed by a short drut to conclude the performance. <SEP> <P1-S0> Drut (द्रुत; also called drut laya) is the concluding section, in fast tempo (or "laya"), between 160 and 320 beats per minute, of the performance of a vocal raga in Hindustani classical music. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adana is an Indian raga. <P2-S1>  It is also called Adana kanada. <P2-S2>  It is often sung or played in drut laya after a vilambit composition in raga Darbari Kanada, as Adana is straighter than Darbari in its chalan, thus allowing faster passages. <P2-S3>  The flow of this raga is similar to a mix of Madhyamad Saranga with Darbari. <P2-S4>  Another common vivadi some artists use sparingly is shuddha ni which enhances the Saranga mood of the raga. <SEP> <P3-S0> Darbari Kanada, or simply Raga Darbari, (pronounced darbāri kānada), is a raga in the Kanada family, which is thought to have originated in Carnatic music and brought into North Indian music by Miyan Tansen, the legendary 16th-century composer in emperor Akbar's court. <P3-S1>  This tradition is reflected in the name itself; "Darbar" is the Persian derived word in Hindi meaning "court." <P3-S2>  As the most familiar raga in the Kanada family, it may sometimes also be called Shuddha Kanada or "pure Kanada". <P3-S3>  It belongs to the Asavari thaat. <P3-S4>  This raag is called Kannada in Yakshagana.
Question: Alex Joseph "AJ" Pritchard reached the simi-finals of "Britain's Got Talent" with his partner a 1995 born dancer and what?

<P0-S0> Alexandr Magala (born 24 June 1989 in Orhei) is a Moldovan entertainer and sword swallower who won "Russia's Got Talent" in 2014. <P0-S1>  He was also a finalist on "Britain's Got Talent" and "Italia's Got Talent", a semi-finalist on "Ukraine's Got Talent", and a quarter-finalist on "America's Got Talent." <SEP> <P1-S0> Freelusion is the world's 1st 3D dance troupe, established in 2009 in Hungary. <P1-S1>  Their act is to combine video/projection mapping technology with interactive dancing, taking the audience into virtual reality by using high end technology combined with stunning and professional dance. <P1-S2>  The leader and the chief choreographer of the team is Tímea Papp, dancer and choreographer from Hungary. <P1-S3>  Freelusion reached the semi-finals of Britain's Got Talent in 2013. <P1-S4>  The USA partner of Freelusion called SensEtion, representing and performing the same virtual dance concept, participated in Season 8 of America's Got Talent. <P1-S5>  Further, two of the dancers and the choreographer were on the tenth season of "America's Got Talent", in which they made it to the semifinals before being eliminated in a judge's vote. <P1-S6>  Both Freelusion and SensEtion have shows with different storyboards for single or group dancing up to 10 people performances. <P1-S7>  Currently, both groups are still together. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alex Joseph "AJ" Pritchard (born 5 November 1994) is an English dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series "Strictly Come Dancing". <P2-S1>  In 2013 Pritchard auditioned for the seventh series of "Britain's Got Talent" along with his partner Chloe Hewitt and reached the semi-finals. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chloe Hewitt (born 27 July 1995) is an English dancer and choreographer.
Question: What is the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which is also the seat for the Parliament of the United Kingdom?

<P0-S0> The House of Lords of the United Kingdom, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. <P0-S1>  Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster. <P0-S2>  Officially, the full name of the house is: The Right Honourable the Lords Spiritual and Temporal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Houses of Parliament is the Palace of Westminster, the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords of the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Palace of Westminster is the meeting place of the House of Commons and the House of Lords, the two houses of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. <P2-S1>  Commonly known as the Houses of Parliament after its occupants, the Palace lies on the north bank of the River Thames in the City of Westminster, in central London. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Parliament of the United Kingdom, commonly known as the UK Parliament or British Parliament, is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom, British Crown dependencies and British overseas territories. <P3-S1>  It alone possesses legislative supremacy and thereby ultimate power over all other political bodies in the UK and its territories. <P3-S2>  Its head is the Sovereign of the United Kingdom (currently Queen Elizabeth II) and its seat is the Palace of Westminster in the City of Westminster, one of the boroughs of the British capital, London.
Question: Name the American actor, film producer and environmentalist activist who co-wrote the '11th Hour', a 2007 documentary film about the state of the natural environment, distributed by Warner Independent Pictures?

<P0-S0> Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio ( ; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmental activist. <P0-S1>  DiCaprio began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara" and the sitcom "Growing Pains". <P0-S2>  He began his film career by starring as Josh in "Critters 3" (1991). <P0-S3>  He starred in the film adaptation of the memoir "This Boy's Life" (1993), and was praised for his supporting role in "What's Eating Gilbert Grape" (1993). <P0-S4>  He gained public recognition with leading roles in "The Basketball Diaries" (1995) and the romantic drama "Romeo + Juliet" (1996), before achieving international fame with James Cameron's epic romance "Titanic" (1997), which became the highest-grossing film of all time until Cameron's science fiction film "Avatar" (2009) overtook it. <SEP> <P1-S0> Warner Independent Pictures was an American independent film division of an American film studio Warner Bros., itself a division of Time Warner. <P1-S1>  Established in August 2003, its first release was 2004's "Before Sunset". <P1-S2>  The division financed, produced, acquired and distributed feature films largely budgeted under $20 million. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 11th Hour is a 2007 documentary film, created, produced, co-written and narrated by Leonardo DiCaprio, on the state of the natural environment. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Leila Conners Petersen and Nadia Conners and financed by Adam Lewis and Pierre André Senizergues, and distributed by Warner Independent Pictures. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Scanner Darkly is a 2006 American animated science-fiction thriller film directed by Richard Linklater, based on the novel of the same name by Philip K. Dick. <P3-S1>  The film tells the story of identity and deception in a near-future dystopia constantly under intrusive high-tech police surveillance in the midst of a drug addiction epidemic. <P3-S2>  The film was shot digitally and then animated using interpolated rotoscope, an animation technique in which animators trace over the original footage frame by frame, for use in live-action and animated films, giving the finished result a distinctive animated look. <P3-S3>  It was distributed by Warner Independent Pictures.
Question: What actor from "Chronicle" also stars in a 2015 British-American biographical adventure film directed by Baltasar Kormákur?

<P0-S0> Michael Joseph Kelly (born May 22, 1968) is an American actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his role as Doug Stamper in "House of Cards", as well as for roles in films such as "Changeling", "Dawn of the Dead", "The Adjustment Bureau", "Chronicle", "Now You See Me", and "Everest". <P0-S2>  He also appeared in the television miniseries "Generation Kill", the "Criminal Minds" spin-off series "", and in 2017 as Dr. Edgar Dumbarton in "Taboo". <SEP> <P1-S0> Everest is a 2015 British-American biographical adventure film directed and co-produced by Baltasar Kormákur, co-produced by Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Nicky Kentish Barnes, Tyler Thompson and Brian Oliver and written by William Nicholson and Simon Beaufoy, adapted from Beck Weathers' memoir "Left for Dead: My Journey Home from Everest" (2000). <P1-S1>  It stars an ensemble cast of Jason Clarke, Josh Brolin, John Hawkes, Robin Wright, Michael Kelly, Sam Worthington, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson, and Jake Gyllenhaal. <P1-S2>  It is based on the real events of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, and focuses on the survival attempts of two expedition groups, one led by Rob Hall (Clarke) and the other by Scott Fischer (Gyllenhaal). <SEP> <P2-S0> The 41st Deauville American Film Festival took place at Deauville, France from September 4 to 13, 2015. <P2-S1>  Baltasar Kormákur's biographical disaster film "Everest" served as the opening night film. " <P2-S2> Sicario" by Denis Villeneuve was the closing night film of the festival. <P2-S3>  The Grand Prix was awarded to "99 Homes" by Ramin Bahrani. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sveinn Ólafur Gunnarsson is an award winning Icelandic stage and film actor who starred in and co-wrote 2011's "Either Way", Ragnar Bragason's "Metalhead" and Baltasar Kormákur's "The Deep". <P3-S1>  Gunnarsson stars in the film Rams which premiered in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival. <P3-S2>  He also stars in the upcoming American film "Autumn Lights".
Question: The 2017 Pakistan Super League spot-fixing scandal arose in February 2017 when the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) under its anti-corruption code suspended six cricketers including what right-handed opening batsman who captained Pakistan in the 2004 U-19 Cricket World Cup win and the 2010 Asian Games bronze medal win?

<P0-S0> The Multan Tigers are a Pakistani Domestic T20 Cricket team based in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. <P0-S1>  The team was established in 2004 and its home ground is the Multan Cricket Stadium. <P0-S2>  There was first expected to be a Multani team in 2016 Pakistan Super League but after the Pakistan Cricket Board announced the 5 teams for Pakistan Super League it was confirmed that there will not be a team representing Multan in the first edition of Pakistan Super League. <P0-S3>  The manager of the Tigers is Sheikh Saleem. <SEP> <P1-S0> Khalid Latif (Urdu: ‎ ), (born 4 November 1985 in Karachi) is a Pakistani cricketer. <P1-S1>  A right-handed opening batsman, Latif captained Pakistan in the 2004 U-19 Cricket World Cup win and the 2010 Asian Games bronze medal win. <P1-S2>  In 2017, the Pakistan Cricket Board banned Latif from all forms of cricket for five years, for his involvement in spot-fixing. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2017 Pakistan Super League spot-fixing scandal arose in February 2017 when the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) suspended cricketers under its anti-corruption code in an ongoing investigation backed by International Cricket Council (ICC)'s Anti-Corruption and Security Unit on spot-fixing during the 2017 Pakistan Super League. <P2-S1>  The six cricketers suspended by the PCB are: Sharjeel Khan (on 10 February), Khalid Latif (on 10 February), Nasir Jamshed (on 13 February), Mohammad Irfan (on 14 March), Shahzaib Hasan (on 17 March) and Mohammad Nawaz (16 May). <SEP> <P3-S0> Abhishek Sharma (born 10 August 1985 in Delhi) is an Indian cricketer. <P3-S1>  He is a right-handed legbreak bowler who hit lusty blows lower-order batsman. <P3-S2>  Sharma was a member of the Indian U-19 cricket team in the 2002 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup and 2004 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup tournament played in New Zealand and Bangladesh respectively. <P3-S3>  He was the highest wicket taker for India in both the editions of world cup and overall third-highest wicket-taker in Under-19 Cricket World Cup history with a tally of 26 wickets.
Question: Bash: Latter-Day Plays premiered at the Douglas Fairbanks Theater in 1999, and featured a performance by what actor who studied theatre at the University of Kansas and the British American Drama Academy?

<P0-S0> Paul Stephen Rudd (born April 6, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer. <P0-S1>  He studied theatre at the University of Kansas and the British American Drama Academy, before making his acting debut in 1992 with NBC's drama series "Sisters". <P0-S2>  He is known for his starring roles in the film "The Cider House Rules" (1999), "" (1995), and the comedy films "Clueless" (1995), "Wet Hot American Summer" (2001), "" (2004), "The 40-Year-Old Virgin" (2005), "Knocked Up" (2007), "Role Models" (2008), "I Love You, Man" (2009), "Dinner for Schmucks" (2010), "Our Idiot Brother" (2011), "Wanderlust" (2012), "This Is 40" (2012), and "" (2013), and for playing the superhero Ant-Man in Marvel Studios' "Ant-Man" (2015) and "" (2016). <SEP> <P1-S0> Omar Sangare is a Polish actor and director, who graduated from The Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw, where he studied with the Oscar-winning director Andrzej Wajda. <P1-S1>  In 1994 he was awarded a scholarship to The British American Drama Academy in Oxford, England. <P1-S2>  While there he worked with Derek Jacobi, Alan Rickman, Michael Kahn, and Jeremy Irons. <P1-S3>  In 2006, Sangare received his Ph.D. from the Theater Academy in Warsaw. <P1-S4>  Sangare taught at UCLA, UCSB, UCSD, Wesleyan University, and Westmont College. <P1-S5>  Currently, he teaches in the Department of Theatre at Williams College. <P1-S6>  In 2007, he became founder and artistic director of the Dialogue ONE, International Festival for solo performances at WilliamsTheatre. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Toilers is a 1928 American drama film starring Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Jobyna Ralston and directed by Reginald Barker. <P2-S1>  Fairbanks plays one of the toilers (coal miners), while Ralston plays his sweetheart. <P2-S2>  It is a silent film with synchronized music and special effects. <SEP> <P3-S0> bash: latterday plays is a collection of three dark one-act plays written by Neil LaBute. <P3-S1>  Each play is an exploration of the complexities of evil in everyday life, and two of the works, "iphigenia in orem" and "medea redux" have direct Greek influence, specifically that of Euripides. <P3-S2>  In production, these three short mono-duet dramas are sometimes presented in varying orders and sometimes omitting one or two of the works. <P3-S3>  In publication, however, the plays are presented in the following order: "iphigenia in orem" followed by "a gaggle of saints" and concluding with "medea redux". <P3-S4>  The plays premiered at the Douglas Fairbanks Theater in New York City on June 24, 1999 and featured performances by Ron Eldard, Calista Flockhart and Paul Rudd. <P3-S5>  They were later shown on cable television. <P3-S6>  The play was later produced in 2003 by barebones productions in a production directed by Jeff Cordell.
Question: This American special effects designer owns a company called Alterian, Inc. and designed the special effects for what movie written and directed by Don Mancini in 2004?

<P0-S0> Tony Gardner (born in September 25, 1965, Cleveland, Ohio) is an American makeup and special effects designer. <P0-S1>  He has designed and created effects for many feature films, including the films "Zombieland", "127 Hours", Smokin' Aces, "Hairspray", "", "The Addams Family", "Seed of Chucky," "Shallow Hal" and "There's Something About Mary". <P0-S2>  Gardner helped create the signature helmets for Daft Punk, as well as an animatronic robot for their "Technologic" music video. <P0-S3>  He wrote and directed Daft Punk's music video for the song "The Prime Time of Your Life" and associate produced and populated a world full of robots for the duo's feature-length directorial debut, "Daft Punk's Electroma". <P0-S4>  Beyond the film-making arena, Gardner's special effects company Alterian, Inc. has also designed and created the popular GEICO Cavemen characters as well as the current iteration of Smokey Bear. <SEP> <P1-S0> Seed of Chucky is a 2004 American supernatural comedy slasher film, the fifth installment of the "Child's Play" series, and sequel to 1998's "Bride of Chucky". <P1-S1>  The film was written and directed by Don Mancini, who created the series and has written all of the films. <P1-S2>  With this entry, Mancini made his directorial debut. <P1-S3>  The film is set six years after "Child's Play 3" and "Bride of Chucky" and follows a young doll named Glen, the son of Chucky and Tiffany, resurrecting his parents, causing chaos. <SEP> <P2-S0> The MTV Video Music Award for Best Visual Effects in a Video is a craft award given to the artist, the artist's manager, and the visual effects artists and/or visual effects company of the music video. <P2-S1>  Prior to the 2012 awards this category was named Best Special Effects in a Video, with the award going to those responsible for the bringing together the special effects in the video (directors, special effects supervisors, artists and/or companies). <SEP> <P3-S0> Alterian, Inc is a makeup and special effects company owned by Tony Gardner, whose makeup effects on Johnny Knoxville's character for the film "" were nominated for both an Academy Award for Best Makeup & Hairstyling and a Makeup Artist & Hair Stylist Guild Award in 2013. <P3-S1>  The makeup effects work won the Makeup Artist & Hair Stylist Guild Award for Best Special Makeup Effects in the Feature Film category.
Question: Herman G. Tillman, Jr. was the wingman for the raid by the aviation pioneer who received what award for valor during a raid in 1942?

<P0-S0> Terence "Pablo" Gerard Vaughan Percy DSC (29 August 1919 - 19 January 2015) was a Royal Navy officer of the Second World War in command of the 848th Naval Air Squadron on the carrier HMS "Formidable". <P0-S1>  The squadron flew Grumman Avenger torpedo bombers and returning from a raid over Okinawa in May 1945, Percy was lucky to escape a Japanese Kamikaze attack on the "Formidable" in which his wingman died. <P0-S2>  Percy was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his many sorties during this time. <P0-S3>  In 1942 he had also been fortunate to escape when he was forced to ditch his aircraft in the North Sea due to mechanical failure. <P0-S4>  On another occasion he narrowly escaped a V1 rocket attack. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Harold Doolittle (December 14, 1896 – September 27, 1993) was an American aviation pioneer. <P1-S1>  A Reserve officer in the United States Army Air Corps, Doolittle was recalled to active duty during World War II. <P1-S2>  He was awarded the Medal of Honor for personal valor and leadership as commander of the Doolittle Raid, a bold long-range retaliatory air raid on the Japanese main islands, on 18 April 1942, four months after the Attack on Pearl Harbor. <P1-S3>  He was eventually promoted to lieutenant general and commanded the Twelfth Air Force over North Africa, the Fifteenth Air Force over the Mediterranean, and the Eighth Air Force over Europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Duane Knapp, Jr. (December 26, 1897 – April 25, 1994) was a brigadier general in the United States Air Force and an aviation pioneer. <P2-S1>  He held United States pilot license #185 and led the first Allied aerial attack on Rome in World War II. <P2-S2>  Knapp received a Silver Star for leading an unescorted bombing raid on a fighter-defended Axis convoy in 1944. <SEP> <P3-S0> Herman G. "Hank" Tillman, Jr. (1 April 1922 – 19 February 2012) was an American United States Air Force pilot who served in three wars and was one of Maryland's most decorated veterans. <P3-S1>  He served as the wingman for Jimmy Doolittle during a raid on Rome. <P3-S2>  During the Korean War, he ferried planes to South Korea. <P3-S3>  He flew 105 combat missions in Vietnam.
Question: Which sports event was hosted in St Louis, Missouri and was the first such event to be held outside of Europe a competitor of whom was Canadian amateur soccer player George Ducker?

<P0-S0> George Ducker (September 27, 1871 – September 26, 1952) was a Canadian amateur soccer player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1904 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the III Olympiad, was an international multi-sport event which was celebrated in St. Louis, Missouri, in the United States from August 29 until September 3, 1904, as part of an extended sports program lasting from July 1 to November 23, 1904, at what is now known as Francis Field on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis. <P1-S1>  It was the first time that the Olympic Games were held outside Europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert George Lane (January 16, 1882 – November 17, 1940) was a Canadian amateur soccer player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P3-S0> Albert Percy Henderson (August 29, 1881 – August 20, 1947) was a Canadian amateur soccer player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. <P3-S1>  He was born in Galt, Ontario (now Cambridge), and died in Los Angeles, California.
Question: In between The Joy Formidable and The Lumineers which consists of Rhiannon "Ritzy" Bryan (lead vocals, guitar),?

<P0-S0> The Lumineers are an American folk rock/Americana band based in Denver, Colorado. <P0-S1>  The founding members are Wesley Schultz (lead vocals, guitar) and Jeremiah Fraites (drums, percussion). <P0-S2>  Schultz and Fraites began writing and performing together in Ramsey, New Jersey in 2005. <P0-S3>  Cellist and vocalist Neyla Pekarek joined the band in 2010. <P0-S4>  The Lumineers emerged as one of the most popular folk rock/Americana artists during the revival of those genres and their growing popularity in the 2010s. <P0-S5>  The band's stripped back raw sound draws heavily from artists that influenced Schultz and Fraites such as Bruce Springsteen, Bob Dylan and Tom Petty. <P0-S6>  They are known for their energetic live shows and several international hit singles including "Ho Hey”, “Stubborn Love”, “Ophelia” and “Cleopatra”. <P0-S7>  The band has become one of the top touring bands in the U.S. and also sells out shows around the world. <SEP> <P1-S0> The discography of Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable consists of three studio albums, one live album, three extended plays and 15 singles. <P1-S1>  Their debut extended play, "A Balloon Called Moaning", was released in December 2008, followed by their debut studio album, "The Big Roar", in January 2011, which reached No. 31 on the UK Albums Chart, and produced the singles "Whirring" and "A Heavy Abacus", which reached No. 7 and No. 25 on the US Alternative Songs Chart, respectively. <P1-S2>  Their second studio album, "Wolf's Law", was released in January 2013 and reached No. 41 and No. 51 on the UK Albums Chart and the US "Billboard" 200, respectively. <P1-S3>  Their third studio album, "Hitch" was released in March 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tricky Nixon was a four-piece band from Manchester, England and was a former band of The Joy Formidable's vocalist/guitarist Ritzy Bryan and bassist Rhydian Dafydd. <P2-S1>  Their music has been described as "sleazy The Breeders guitar thrash and tasty harmonies, with sugar and spike boy-girl vocals and pummelling Pixies bass and drums." <P2-S2>  Their Welsh language song "Paid A Gofyn" "("Don't Ask")" was citied by Hefin Thomas on the "BBC Radio Cymru" website as "one of their top 10 favourite Welsh tracks of the decade" in 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Joy Formidable is a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 2007 in North Wales and currently based in London, England. <P3-S1>  The band consists of Rhiannon "Ritzy" Bryan (lead vocals, guitar), Rhydian Dafydd (bass, vocals) and Matthew James Thomas (drums, percussion).
Question: Of which University was the co-founder, with his brother Charles Wesley, of Methodism, a fellow?

<P0-S0> Charles Wesley's House (grid reference [ ST589736] ) is a restored historic building at 4 Charles Street, Bristol, England. <P0-S1>  From 1749 to 1778 it was the house of Charles Wesley, hymn writer and co-founder of Methodism, and his wife Sarah Wesley née Gwynne. <P0-S2>  It was Charles Wesley's main residence during 1756–71. <P0-S3>  It was the childhood home of his sons Charles Wesley junior and Samuel Wesley. <P0-S4>  They were musical child prodigies, who both became renowned organists and composers. <P0-S5>  The house's interior has been restored to its 18th century appearance, with period fittings. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles Wesley junior (11 December 1757 in Bristol – 23 May 1834 in London) was an English organist and composer. <P1-S1>  He was the son of Sarah and Charles Wesley (the great hymn-writer and one of the founders of Methodism), and the brother of Samuel Wesley, also an organist and composer. <P1-S2>  He is usually referred to as "Charles Wesley junior" to avoid confusion with his more famous father. <P1-S3>  He never married, living for most of his life with his mother and sister. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lincoln College is a Uniting Church in Australia residential college affiliated with the University of Adelaide. <P2-S1>  It was established by the Methodist Church of Australasia in 1952 and is named after Lincoln College, Oxford at which John Wesley was a fellow. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Wesley ( or ; 28 June [O.S. 17 June] 1703 2 March 1791) was an English Anglican cleric and theologian who, with his brother Charles and fellow cleric George Whitefield, founded Methodism.
Question: What partner of Paul Simon has Richie Zito worked with?

<P0-S0> Arthur Ira Garfunkel (born November 5, 1941) is an American singer, poet, teacher and actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his partnership in his earlier years with Paul Simon in the folk rock duo Simon & Garfunkel. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Simon is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Paul Simon as a solo artist. <P1-S1>  It was released in January 1972, nearly two years after he split up with longtime musical partner Art Garfunkel. <P1-S2>  His first solo album was recorded in England in 1965 but remained unreleased in the U.S. (except for a brief period in 1969) until 1981, when it appeared in the 5-LP "Collected Works" boxed set. <P1-S3>  Originally released on Columbia Records, "Paul Simon" was then issued under the Warner Bros. label and is now back with Columbia through Sony. <P1-S4>  The album topped the charts in the United Kingdom, Japan and Norway and reached No. 4 on the U.S. Billboard Pop Albums. <P1-S5>  In 1986 it was certified platinum. <SEP> <P2-S0> "So Long, Frank Lloyd Wright" is a song written by Paul Simon that was originally released on Simon & Garfunkel's 1970 album "Bridge over Troubled Water". <P2-S1>  It has since been released on several Simon & Garfunkel compilation albums. <P2-S2>  It has also been recorded by the London Pops Orchestra and Joe Chindamo trio. <P2-S3>  Art Garfunkel has stated that the origin of the song came from his request that Paul Simon write a song about the famous architect Frank Lloyd Wright while Simon has stated that he wrote the song, despite not knowing who Wright was. <P2-S4>  Garfunkel sings lead on the majority of the song while Simon sings on the bridge. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richie Zito (born August 21, 1952) is an American songwriter, composer and record producer from Los Angeles. <P3-S1>  In a career spanning more than 50 years, Zito has experienced success as a prolific session musician, being featured on a wide array of other artists' recordings, including work with White Lion, Poison, Mr. Big, Neil Sedaka, Yvonne Elliman, Eric Carmen, Art Garfunkel, Leo Sayer, Diana Ross, Marc Tanner, Elton John, Cher, The Motels, as well as The Cult, Eddie Money, Heart, Juliet Simms, Bad English and Prism.
Question: What Czech operatic contralto had a close partnership with the composer of "The Bartered Bride"?

<P0-S0> Betty Fibichová (16 March 1846 – 20 May 1901) was a Czechoslovak opera singer and the wife of composer Zdeněk Fibich. <P0-S1>  The greatest Czech operatic contralto of her day, she enjoyed close artistic partnerships with both Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana in addition to collaborating frequently with her husband. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bedřich Smetana (] ; 2 March 1824 – 12 May 1884) was a Czech composer who pioneered the development of a musical style which became closely identified with his country's aspirations to independent statehood. <P1-S1>  He is thus widely regarded in his homeland as the father of Czech music. <P1-S2>  Internationally he is best known for his opera "The Bartered Bride" and for the symphonic cycle "Má vlast" ("My Homeland"), which portrays the history, legends and landscape of the composer's native land. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bartered Bride (German: "Die verkaufte Braut" ) is a 1932 German film directed by Max Ophüls and based on the comic opera of the same name by Czech composer Bedřich Smetana. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bartered Bride (, "The Sold Bride") is a comic opera in three acts by the Czech composer Bedřich Smetana, to a libretto by Karel Sabina. <P3-S1>  The work is generally regarded as a major contribution towards the development of Czech music. <P3-S2>  It was composed during the period 1863–66, and first performed at the Provisional Theatre, Prague, on 30 May 1866 in a two-act format with spoken dialogue.
Question: When was the English film and television actor died who sung the reprise of the song The Bare Necessities in "The Jungle Book"?

<P0-S0> George Henry Sanders (3 July 1906 – 25 April 1972) was a Russian-born English film and television actor, singer-songwriter, music composer, and author. <P0-S1>  His career as an actor spanned more than 40 years. <P0-S2>  His upper-class English accent and bass voice often led him to be cast as sophisticated but villainous characters. <P0-S3>  He is perhaps best known as Jack Favell in "Rebecca" (1940), Scott Folliott in "Foreign Correspondent" (1940) (a rare heroic part), Addison DeWitt in "All About Eve" (1950), for which he won an Academy Award, King Richard the Lionheart in "King Richard and the Crusaders" (1954), Mr. Freeze in a two-parter episode of "Batman" (1966), the voice of the malevolent man-hating tiger Shere Khan in Disney's "The Jungle Book" (1967), and as Simon Templar, "The Saint", in five films made in the 1930s and 1940s. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Bare Necessities" is a song, written by Terry Gilkyson, from the animated 1967 Disney film "The Jungle Book", sung by Phil Harris as Baloo and Bruce Reitherman as Mowgli. <P1-S1>  Originally, it was written for an earlier draft of the movie that was never produced. <P1-S2>  The Sherman Brothers, who wrote the other songs of the film, kept this as the only song used from the previous version. <P1-S3>  A reprise of the song was sung by Sebastian Cabot as Bagheera and Phil Harris as Baloo at the end of the film. <P1-S4>  Van Dyke Parks worked on the arrangement, which was his first paid gig after moving to California. <P1-S5>  The song was also sung by Louis Armstrong. <P1-S6>  In 1967, "The Bare Necessities" was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song. <P1-S7>  A hip-hop version of the song performed by Lou Rawls was used as the theme song for "Jungle Cubs". <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles Sebastian Thomas Cabot (6 July 1918 – 22 August 1977) was an English film and television actor, best remembered as the gentleman's gentleman, Giles French, opposite Brian Keith's character, William "Uncle Bill" Davis, in the CBS-TV sitcom "Family Affair" (1966–1971). <P2-S1>  He was also known for playing the Wazir in the film "Kismet" (1955) and Dr. Carl Hyatt in the CBS-TV series "Checkmate" (1960–1962). <SEP> <P3-S0> "My Own Home" is a song from the Walt Disney film, "The Jungle Book", from 1967. <P3-S1>  The song was sung by Darleen Carr playing the part of "Shanti, the human girl". <P3-S2>  The song was written by Disney staff songwriters, Robert and Richard Sherman. <P3-S3>  This song serves as the basis for the Sarah Brightman song "On the Nile" and was sampled in the Slum Dogz song "The Jungle Book".
Question: The 1984 FA Cup Final had a controversial goal from a footballer who was dismissed following allegations of what?

<P0-S0> The 1984 FA Cup Final was contested by Everton and Watford at Wembley. <P0-S1>  Everton won 2–0, with one goal by Graeme Sharp and a controversial goal from Andy Gray. <P0-S2>  He was adjudged by many to have fouled the Watford goalkeeper Steve Sherwood by heading the ball from Sherwood's hands. <P0-S3>  Everton had reached the final seven times previously, winning in 1906, 1933 and 1966. <P0-S4>  This was Watford's first, and to date only, FA Cup Final appearance. <SEP> <P1-S0> The period from 1986, when Alex Ferguson was appointed as Manchester United manager, to 2013, when he announced his retirement from football, was one of the most successful in the club's history. <P1-S1>  Ferguson joined the club from Aberdeen on the same day that Ron Atkinson was dismissed, and guided the club to a 12th-place finish in the league. <P1-S2>  Despite a second-place finish in 1987–88, the club was back in 11th place the following season. <P1-S3>  Reportedly on the verge of being dismissed, victory over Crystal Palace in the 1990 FA Cup Final replay (after a 3–3 draw) saved Ferguson's career. <P1-S4>  The following season, Manchester United claimed their first Cup Winners' Cup title and competed in the 1991 European Super Cup, beating European Cup holders Red Star Belgrade 1–0 in the final at Old Trafford. <P1-S5>  A second consecutive League Cup final appearance followed in 1992, in which the team beat Nottingham Forest 1–0 at Wembley Stadium. <P1-S6>  In 1993, the club won its first league title since 1967, and a year later, for the first time since 1957, it won a second consecutive title – alongside the FA Cup – to complete the first "Double" in the club's history. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Reilly (born 14 September 1957 in Bellshill) is a former Scottish footballer. <P2-S1>  He played for Corby Town, Northampton Town, Cambridge United, Watford, Newcastle United and West Bromwich Albion. <P2-S2>  Reilly scored the winning goal for Watford against Plymouth Argyle in the 1984 FA Cup semi-final at Villa Park and played in the 1984 FA Cup Final itself. <P2-S3>  In 2003, nearly 20 years later, Reilly was working as a bricklayer on a building site in Corby when he was attacked by another worker who bit part of his right ear off, before whispering "Plymouth" in his other ear by way of explanation. <P2-S4>  He played as an attacker. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andrew Mullen "Andy" Gray (born 30 November 1955) is a Scottish retired footballer who played for several clubs in Scotland and England, while also representing his country. <P3-S1>  He was the lead football pundit for Sky Sports until his dismissal in January 2011, following multiple allegations of sexism. <P3-S2>  Gray, along with former Sky Sports anchor Richard Keys, then signed for talkSPORT in February 2011. <P3-S3>  They now both work for beIN Sports in Doha, Qatar.
Question: In 2011, which of the nine official regions of England abolished the Blackburn with Darwen tPCT in April 2013?

<P0-S0> Lower Darwen is a village in the unitary borough of Blackburn with Darwen, contiguous with the town of Darwen, in the county of Lancashire. <P0-S1>  It is located between the towns of Blackburn and Darwen. <P0-S2>  Nearby places include Ewood and Blackamoor. <P0-S3>  It is situated in the valley of the River Darwen. <P0-S4>  The former township of Lower Darwen, abolished in the 1890s, extended south to Earnsdale Brook, and included areas now in the town of Darwen. <SEP> <P1-S0> Blackburn is a large town in Lancashire, England. <P1-S1>  It lies to the north of the West Pennine Moors on the southern edge of the Ribble Valley, 9 mi east of Preston, 20.9 mi NNW of Manchester and 9 mi north of the Greater Manchester border. <P1-S2>  Blackburn is bounded to the south by Darwen, with which it forms the unitary authority of Blackburn with Darwen; Blackburn is its administrative centre. <P1-S3>  At the time of the UK Government's 2001 census, Blackburn had a population of 105,085, whilst the wider borough of Blackburn with Darwen had a population of 140,700. <P1-S4>  Blackburn had a population of 117,963 in 2011, a massive increase since 2001. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blackburn with Darwen tPCT was a UK National Health Service Primary Care Trust, responsible for commissioning & purchasing of health care in Blackburn with Darwen in Lancashire. <P2-S1>  It came under the North West of England's NHS Strategic Health Authority (SHA). <P2-S2>  It was abolished in April 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> North West England, one of nine official regions of England, consists of the five counties of Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and Merseyside. <P3-S1>  The North West had a population of 7,052,000 in 2011. <P3-S2>  It is the third most populated region in the United Kingdom after the South East and Greater London.