winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which party did the politician and gubernatorial candidate who lost to an American politician, author, and attorney in the Governor of New York State election of 2014 represent?

<P0-S0> Michael McDermott is an American politician. <P0-S1>  He was the Libertarian Party candidate for Governor of New York state, in the election of 2014, losing to Andrew Cuomo and falling very short of the 50,000 votes needed to maintain ballot access. <P0-S2>  The libertarian ticket dropped by 0.63% of all voters from the previous year and received less than a third of the votes from the last cycle despite being included in the only gubernatorial debate of 2014. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrew Mark Cuomo ( ; born December 6, 1957) is an American politician, author, and attorney who has been the 56th Governor of New York since January 1, 2011. <P1-S1>  A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected in 2010, holding the same position his father, Mario Cuomo, held for three terms from 1983 to 1995. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ruby Laffoon (January 15, 1869March 1, 1941) was an American politician who served as the 43rd Governor of Kentucky from 1931 to 1935. <P2-S1>  A Kentucky native, at age 17 Laffoon moved to Washington, D.C., to live with his uncle, U.S. Representative Polk Laffoon. <P2-S2>  He developed an interest in politics and returned to Kentucky, where he compiled a mixed record of victories and defeats in elections at the county and state levels. <P2-S3>  In 1931, he was chosen as the Democratic gubernatorial nominee by a nominating convention, not a primary, making him the only Kentucky gubernatorial candidate to be chosen by a convention after 1903. <P2-S4>  In the general election, he defeated Republican William B. Harrison by what was then the largest margin of victory in Kentucky gubernatorial history. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1937 New York state election was held on November 2, 1937, to elect a judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly. <P3-S1>  Besides, delegates for the New York State Constitutional Convention, to be held in 1938, were elected, and an amendment to the State Constitution which proposed the increase of the term in office of the members of the New York State Assembly to two years, and of the statewide elected state officers (Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Comptroller, Attorney General) to four years, was accepted.
Question: Plymouth Regional High School includes students from a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire that had a population of 247 in what census year?

<P0-S0> Waterville Valley is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. <P0-S1>  The population was 247 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Australian International School (AIS), in Singapore is a co-educational international school in Singapore. <P1-S1>  The school is owned by Cognita. <P1-S2>  AIS is made up of three sub-schools; Early Years, an Elementary School and a Secondary School. <P1-S3>  Early Years is for children aged 18 months to 5 years. <P1-S4>  The Elementary School includes students in Prep to Year 5. <P1-S5>  The Secondary School includes Year 6 to Year 12. <SEP> <P2-S0> Plymouth is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States, in the White Mountains Region. <P2-S1>  Plymouth is located at the convergence of the Pemigewasset and Baker rivers. <P2-S2>  The population was 6,990 at the 2010 census. <P2-S3>  The town is home to Plymouth State University, Speare Memorial Hospital, and Plymouth Regional High School. <SEP> <P3-S0> Plymouth Regional High School (PRHS) is a public secondary school in Plymouth, New Hampshire, United States. <P3-S1>  Surrounding towns that attend PRHS are Ashland, Holderness, Campton, Rumney, Wentworth, Warren, Ellsworth, Waterville Valley and Thornton. <P3-S2>  Bruce Parsons is the current principal. <P3-S3>  The facility, opened in 1970, is located on Old Ward Bridge Road in Plymouth. <P3-S4>  It also housed Plymouth Elementary School until 1990. <P3-S5>  Plymouth Regional was known as Plymouth Area High School until 1991. <P3-S6>  The school colors are navy blue and white.
Question: Vince Velasquez made his MLB debut with a team that plays their home games at what park?

<P0-S0> Vincent John Velasquez (born June 7, 1992) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). <P0-S1>  He made his MLB debut with the Houston Astros in 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston, Texas. <P1-S1>  The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division, having moved to the division in 2013 after spending their first 51 seasons in the National League (NL). <P1-S2>  The Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park since 2000. <SEP> <P2-S0> Francisco Miguel Lindor (born November 14, 1993), nicknamed "Paquito" and "Mr. Smile", is a Puerto Rican professional baseball shortstop in Major League Baseball (MLB). <P2-S1>  He currently plays for the Cleveland Indians, with whom he made his MLB debut on June 14, 2015, and also participated with the Puerto Rico national baseball team in the 2017 World Baseball Classic (WBC). <P2-S2>  In 2016, Lindor earned his first World Series appearance as a member of the American League pennant-winning Indians. <P2-S3>  With Puerto Rico, he was a silver medalist in the WBC. <P2-S4>  Lindor is also THE BEST player on the Cleveland Indians team. <SEP> <P3-S0> Francis Patrick "Frank" Crossin, Sr. (June 15, 1891 – December 6, 1965) was a professional baseball player whose career spanned seven seasons, three of which were spent in Major League Baseball (MLB) St. Louis Browns (1912–14). <P3-S1>  Over his Major League career, Crossin, a catcher, compiled a .147 batting average with eight runs scored, 17 hits, one double, one triple, and seven runs batted in (RBIs) in 55 games played. <P3-S2>  He made his professional debut with the minor league Binghamton Bingoes in 1912. <P3-S3>  His MLB debut came on September 24, 1912. <P3-S4>  Crossin played parts of the next two seasons in the majors. <P3-S5>  In 1915, a year after his MLB career ended, he returned to the minors. <P3-S6>  Over his career in the minors, Crossin compiled a .261 batting average with 303 hits in 381 games played. <P3-S7>  He batted, and threw right-handed. <P3-S8>  During his career, he stood at 5 ft , and weighed 160 lb .
Question: Blue Lagoon and Jack and Coke are cocktails, one is served in an old-fashioned glass. Which?

<P0-S0> The Blue Lagoon Local Nature Reserve is a Local Nature Reserve in Bletchley, Milton Keynes in Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom. <P0-S1>  The Blue Lagoon is the only Local Nature Reserve in the Borough of Milton Keynes. <P0-S2>  The diverse habitat, including shallow and deep water, grassland, scrubland and woodland, hosts an abundance of fauna and flora. <P0-S3>  The Blue Lagoon is also extensively used as a recreational facility. <SEP> <P1-S0> Blue Lagoon is a popular summer cocktail featuring blue Curaçao. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jack and Coke (also referred to as JD and Coke, Jack Coke, or a Lemmy) is a cocktail made with Jack Daniel's whiskey and Coca-Cola. <P2-S1>  The drink is usually served with ice in an old-fashioned glass or a Collins glass. <SEP> <P3-S0> Blue Lagoon: The Awakening is a 2012 American made-for-television film that premiered on Lifetime on June 16, 2012. <P3-S1>  Indiana Evans and Brenton Thwaites star in the film, which is based on the novel "The Blue Lagoon" and its previous film adaptations. <P3-S2>  Christopher Atkins, the male lead of the 1980 film "The Blue Lagoon", also appears in the film.
Question: In what year did the coach of the 2014 Central Arkansas Bears football team with a NCAA Division II championship as a player?

<P0-S0> Steve Campbell (born April 11, 1966) is an American college football coach and former player. <P0-S1>  He is currently the head football coach at the University of Central Arkansas, a position he has held since December 2013. <P0-S2>  Campbell has previously served in the same capacity at Delta State University from 1999 to 2001, as well as at two National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA) institutions — Southwest Mississippi Community College (1997–1998) and Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College (2004–2013). <P0-S3>  He has been involved with three National Championship winning teams — first as a NCAA Division II player in 1987, then as a D-II head coach in 2000 and lastly as a junior college head coach in 2007. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2014 Central Arkansas Bears football team represented the University of Central Arkansas in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. <P1-S1>  The Bears were led by first-year head coach Steve Campbell and played their home games at Estes Stadium. <P1-S2>  They are a member of the Southland Conference. <P1-S3>  The Bears finished the season 6–6 overall and 5–3 in conference play to finish in a three way tie for third place. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Central Arkansas Bears basketball team represents the University of Central Arkansas in NCAA Division I men's basketball competition. <P2-S1>  The school's team currently competes in the Southland Conference and plays its home games at the Farris Center located on the campus of the University of Central Arkansas in Conway, Arkansas. <P2-S2>  The current head coach is Russ Pennell, who was named as head coach on March 5, 2014, taking over for interim Clarence Finley. <P2-S3>  Finley had coached for the entire 2013–14 season. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2012 Central Arkansas Bears football team represented the University of Central Arkansas in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. <P3-S1>  The Bears were led by 13th year head coach Clint Conque and played their home games at Estes Stadium. <P3-S2>  They were a member of the Southland Conference. <P3-S3>  They finished the season 9–3, 6–1 in Southland play to share the conference championship with Sam Houston State. <P3-S4>  Due to their victory over Sam Houston State, the Bears received the Southland's automatic bid into the FCS Playoffs where they lost in the second round to Georgia Southern.
Question: What was name of the premiere performance in the Italian opera house where Jussi Bjorling sometimes performed?

<P0-S0> La Scala (] ; abbreviation in Italian language for the official name Teatro alla Scala ] ) is an opera house in Milan, Italy. <P0-S1>  The theatre was inaugurated on 3 August 1778 and was originally known as the "Nuovo Regio Ducale Teatro alla Scala " (New Royal-Ducal Theatre alla Scala). <P0-S2>  The premiere performance was Antonio Salieri's "Europa riconosciuta". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Max Maretzek Italian Opera Company (sometimes referred to as the Italian Opera Company, the Italian Grand Opera Company, or Academy of Music Opera Company) was a touring American opera company that performed throughout the United States from 1849-1878. <P1-S1>  The first major opera company in Manhattan and one of the first important companies in the United States, it had a long association with the Academy of Music in New York City where it presented an annual season of opera from 1854 until the company's demise in 1878 There the company performed the United States premieres of "Rigoletto", "Il trovatore", and "La traviata" among other works. <SEP> <P2-S0> Agostino Rovere (1804, Monza - 1865, New York City) was an Italian operatic bass. <P2-S1>  After studying singing in Milan, he made his professional opera debut in 1826 at the opera house in Pavia. <P2-S2>  In 1828 he portrayed Clemente in the world premiere of Vincenzo Bellini's "Bianca e Fernando" at the Teatro Carlo Felice in Genoa. <P2-S3>  In 1839 he sang the role of Pedrigo in the world premiere of Gaetano Donizetti's "Gianni di Parigi" at La Scala. <P2-S4>  He returned to that opera house the following year to create the role of La Rocca in the world premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's "Un giorno di regno". <P2-S5>  In 1842 he portrayed the role of Marquis de Boisfleury in the world premiere of Donizetti's "Linda di Chamounix" at the Kärntnertortheater in Vienna. <P2-S6>  In 1847-1848 he was committed to the Royal Opera House in London where he sang Bartolo in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's "The Marriage of Figaro", Don Magnifico in Rossini's "La Cenerentola", Dulcamara in Donizetti's "L'elisir d'amore", Leporello in "Don Giovanni", and Mustafà in Gioachino Rossini's "L'italiana in Algeri" <SEP> <P3-S0> Johan Jonatan "Jussi" Björling ( , ] ; 5 February 19119 September 1960) was a Swedish tenor. <P3-S1>  One of the leading operatic singers of the 20th century, Björling appeared for many years at the Metropolitan Opera in New York and less frequently at the major European opera houses, including the Royal Opera House in London and La Scala in Milan.
Question: Are The Knot Garden and Ariadne auf Naxos both operas?

<P0-S0> The Knot Garden is the third opera by composer Michael Tippett for which he wrote the original English libretto. <P0-S1>  The work had its first performance at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 2 December 1970 conducted by Sir Colin Davis and produced by Sir Peter Hall. <P0-S2>  There is a recording with the original cast. <SEP> <P1-S0> Margarethe Siems (20 December 1879 – 13 April 1952) was a German operatic soprano and voice teacher. <P1-S1>  A Kammersängerin of the Dresden State Opera, between 1909 and 1912 Siems created leading roles in three operas by Richard Strauss: Chrysothemis in "Elektra", the Marschallin in "Der Rosenkavalier", and Zerbinetta in "Ariadne auf Naxos". <SEP> <P2-S0> Ariadne auf Naxos ("Ariadne on Naxos"), Op. <P2-S1>  60, is an opera by Richard Strauss with a German libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal. <P2-S2>  Combining slapstick comedy and consummately beautiful music, the opera's theme is the competition between high and low art for the public's attention. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Visitors is an opera in three acts and a prologue composed by Carlos Chávez to an English libretto by the American poet Chester Kallman. <P3-S1>  The work was Chávez's only opera. <P3-S2>  Its first version, with the title "Panfilo and Lauretta", premiered in New York City in 1957. <P3-S3>  The final version with the title "The Visitors" was premiered in Guanajuato, Mexico in 1999, twenty years after the composer's death. <P3-S4>  The story is set in 14th century Tuscany during the time of the Black Death. <P3-S5>  The libretto (like those for "Pagliacci" and "Ariadne auf Naxos") uses the device of a play within a play to reflect and intensify the relationships between the protagonists, who in this case are loosely based on characters in "The Decameron".
Question: The English version of the 2008 French-Italian animated film, Mia and the Migoo, stars the voice of this American actress, comedian, author, and television host who won Emmy, Grammy, and Academy Awards?

<P0-S0> Mia and the Migoo (French: Mia et le Migou , Italian: Mià e il Migù ) is a 2008 French-Italian animated film produced by Folimage and directed by Jacques-Rémy Girerd. <P0-S1>  The film is about a young girl's search for her father in a tropical paradise, threatened by the construction of a gigantic hotel resort. <P0-S2>  The English version stars the voices of Whoopi Goldberg, Matthew Modine, Wallace Shawn, James Woods, John DiMaggio, and Amanda Misquez. <P0-S3>  The film won the European Film Award for Best Animated Feature at the 22nd European Film Awards. <P0-S4>  The English version a limited released in the United States on 27 March 2011 and opened to generally mixed critical reviews. <SEP> <P1-S0> Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand ( ; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and filmmaker. <P1-S1>  In a career spanning six decades, she has achieved success in multiple fields of entertainment and has been recognized with two Academy Awards, ten Grammy Awards including the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Grammy Legend Award, five Emmy Awards including one Daytime Emmy, a Special Tony Award, an American Film Institute award, a Kennedy Center Honors prize, four Peabody Awards, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and nine Golden Globes. <P1-S2>  She is among a small group of entertainers who have been honored with an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Award, and is one of only two artists in that group who have also won a Peabody. <SEP> <P2-S0> Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg ( ), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. <P2-S1>  She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards for her work in television and is one of the few entertainers who have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Oscar, and a Tony Award. <P2-S2>  She was the second black woman in the history of the Academy Awards to win an acting Oscar. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Christian Kimmel (born November 13, 1967) is an American television host, comedian, writer, and producer. <P3-S1>  He is the host and executive producer of "Jimmy Kimmel Live! <P3-S2> ", a late-night talk show that premiered on ABC in 2003. <P3-S3>  Kimmel hosted the Primetime Emmy Awards in 2012 and 2016, as well as the Academy Awards in February 2017.
Question: Who directed a 2004 American romantic drama featuring James Garner?

<P0-S0> Cash McCall is a 1960 American romantic drama film in Technicolor from Warner Bros., produced by Henry Blanke, directed by Joseph Pevney, that stars James Garner and Natalie Wood. <P0-S1>  It is based upon the novel of the same name by Cameron Hawley about a man who buys moribund businesses in order to refurbish them and then sell them on at considerable profit. <P0-S2>  The film's screenplay is by Lenore J. Coffee and Marion Hargrove. <SEP> <P1-S0> Before Sunset is a 2004 American romantic drama film, the sequel to "Before Sunrise" (1995). <P1-S1>  Like its predecessor, the film was directed by Richard Linklater. <P1-S2>  He shares screenplay credit with actors Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy, and with Kim Krizan, the screenwriter for the first film featuring these two characters. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Garner (born James Scott Bumgarner; April 7, 1928 – July 19, 2014) was an American actor, producer, and voice artist. <P2-S1>  He starred in several television series over more than five decades, including such popular roles as Bret Maverick in the 1950s western comedy series "Maverick" and Jim Rockford in "The Rockford Files", and played leading roles in more than 50 theatrical films, including "The Great Escape" (1963) with Steve McQueen, Paddy Chayefsky's "The Americanization of Emily" (1964), "Grand Prix" (1966), Blake Edwards' "Victor/Victoria" (1982), "Murphy's Romance" (1985), for which he received an Academy Award nomination, "Space Cowboys" (2000) with Clint Eastwood, and "The Notebook" (2004). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Notebook is a 2004 American romantic drama film directed by Nick Cassavetes and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Nicholas Sparks. <P3-S1>  The film stars Ryan Gosling and Rachel McAdams as a young couple who fall in love in the 1940s. <P3-S2>  Their story is narrated from the present day by an elderly man (portrayed by James Garner) telling the tale to a fellow nursing home resident (played by Gena Rowlands, who is Cassavetes's mother).
Question: Which of the following is a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX: Ken or Dickie Peterson?

<P0-S0> Lee Jae-hwan (Hangul: 이재환 born April 6, 1992), better known by his stage name Ken (Hangul: 켄 ), is a South Korean singer and actor, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment. <P0-S1>  He is one of the members in the South Korean boy group VIXX and has been widely praised for his unique, soulful, and husky vocal tone. <P0-S2>  Ken began his acting career in 2014 in MBC Every 1's comedy drama "Boarding House No. 24" as Lee Jaehwan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kim Won-sik (Hangul: 김원식 , born February 15, 1993) better known by his stage name Ravi (Hangul: 라비 ), is a South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter, producer, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment. <P1-S1>  He is a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX and VIXX sub-unit VIXX LR. <P1-S2>  He debuted as a solo artist on January 9, 2017, with the release of his debut mini album "R.EAL1ZE". <SEP> <P2-S0> Han Sang-hyuk (Hangul: 한상혁 born July 5, 1995), most often credited as Hyuk (Hangul: 혁 ), is a South Korean singer and actor, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment. <P2-S1>  Hyuk debuted as a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX in May 2012, and began his acting career in 2016 in the comedy-action film "Chasing" as Han Won-tae. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard Allan Peterson (September 12, 1946 – October 12, 2009) was an American musician, best known as the bassist and lead singer for Blue Cheer. <P3-S1>  He also recorded two solo albums: "Child of the Darkness" and "Tramp".
Question: During what year did the man portrayed by Randeep Hooda commit two attacks killing 14 people?

<P0-S0> Sarbjit is a 2016 Indian biographical drama film directed by Omung Kumar. <P0-S1>  The film features Aishwarya Rai as Dalbir Kaur and Randeep Hooda portrays the title role Sarabjit Singh, an Indian man who was sentenced to death by the Supreme Court of Pakistan in 1991 and who consequently spent 22 years in prison for alleged terrorism and spying while Richa Chadda and Darshan Kumar play supporting roles. <SEP> <P1-S0> In 1996 a bomb blast in a bus killed 14 people near Dausa in Rajasthan on 22 May. <P1-S1>  The blast took place near Samleti village on the Jaipur-Agra highway killing 14 and injuring 37. <P1-S2>  The blast happened a day after Lajpat Nagar blast. <P1-S3>  All the accused in the blast were linked to Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front. <SEP> <P2-S0> The July 1979 Madrid bombings were a series of bomb attacks carried out by ETA political-military (ETA-pm), a faction of the armed Basque separatist group ETA. <P2-S1>  The attacks, consisting of coordinated bombings in Barajas Airport and the train stations of Atocha and Chamartín, killed 7 people and injured a further 100. <P2-S2>  The bombings occurred a day after two attacks in Bilbao and San Sebastian, with both attacks killing two people. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sarabjit Singh (also spelled Sarabjeet Singh; 1963 or 1964 – 2 May 2013) (alleged to be Manjit Singh by Pakistan) was an Indian national convicted of terrorism and spying by a Pakistani court. <P3-S1>  He was tried and convicted by the Supreme Court of Pakistan for a series of bomb attacks in Lahore and Faisalabad that killed 14 bystanders in 1990. <P3-S2>  On the contrary, Sarabjit claimed he was a farmer who strayed into Pakistan from his village located on the border, three months after the bombings. <P3-S3>  According to an unnamed Indian Intelligence official, Singh had been a spy for the Indian Research and Analysis Wing intelligence agency and had been working undercover in Pakistan.
Question: Certain People I know was a single by what English singer who rose to prominence as the lead singer of the rock band the Smiths?

<P0-S0> Steven Patrick Morrissey (born 22 May 1959), professionally known as Morrissey, is an English singer, songwriter and author. <P0-S1>  He rose to prominence as the lead singer of the indie rock band the Smiths, which was active from 1982 to 1987. <P0-S2>  Since then, Morrissey has had a solo career, making the top ten of the UK Singles Chart on ten occasions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gene were an English alternative rock quartet that rose to prominence in the mid-1990s. <P1-S1>  Formed in 1993, they were popularly labelled as a Britpop band and often drew comparisons to The Smiths because of their Morrissey-esque lead singer, Martin Rossiter. <P1-S2>  Gene's music was influenced by The Jam, The Smiths, The Style Council and The Clash. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Certain People I Know" was a single by Morrissey released in December 1992. <P2-S1>  It was the third single to be taken from the "Your Arsenal" album and was the third and final Morrissey single to be produced by glam rock legend Mick Ronson. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert Frederick Zenon "Bob" Geldof, KBE (born 5 October 1951), is an Irish singer-songwriter, author, political activist and occasional actor. <P3-S1>  He rose to prominence as the lead singer of the Irish rock band The Boomtown Rats in the late 1970s and early 1980s, alongside the punk rock movement. <P3-S2>  The band had Number One hits with his compositions "Rat Trap" and "I Don't Like Mondays". <P3-S3>  He co-wrote "Do They Know It's Christmas? <P3-S4> ", one of the best-selling singles of all time, and starred in Pink Floyd's 1982 film "Pink Floyd – The Wall" as "Pink."
Question:  "I Am What I Am" is a song performed by the character of Albin Mougeotte, first played by an actor of what nationality?

<P0-S0> George Hearn (born June 18, 1934) is an American actor and singer, primarily in Broadway musical theatre. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dante Carver (born January 17, 1977 in Brooklyn, New York) is an African-American actor working in Japan. <P1-S1>  He moved to Japan in 2005, and became well known following his appearance in a series of TV commercials for SoftBank Mobile from 2006 in which he first played the Japanese-speaking "Yosō Guy" (予想GUY ) character (the name being a pun on yosōgai (予想外) , the Japanese for "unexpected"), and later the older brother of the character played by Aya Ueto as part of the fictional "White family" headed by a white Hokkaido dog. <SEP> <P2-S0> "I Am What I Am" is a song originally introduced in the Tony Award-winning Broadway musical "La Cage aux Folles" (1983–1987). <P2-S1>  The song is the finale number of the musical's first act, and performed by the character of Albin Mougeotte, first played by George Hearn. <P2-S2>  The song was composed in 1983 by Jerry Herman, an openly gay man. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The By-road to Glenroe" was a song from the Irish television series "Glenroe", performed by actor Mick Lally in character as Miley Byrne in honour of his wife Biddy. <P3-S1>  The song was released as a single in 1990, with the show's theme song performed by Jim Lockhart as the B-side, and was Number 1 on the Irish charts for five weeks.
Question: Women's Media Center was co-founded by an American actress who was the recipient of the American Film Institute AFI Life Achievement Award in what year?

<P0-S0> Women's Media Center (WMC) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit women's organization in the United States founded in 2005 by writers and activists Jane Fonda, Robin Morgan, and Gloria Steinem. <P0-S1>  Led by President Julie Burton, WMC's work includes advocacy campaigns, media and leadership training, and the creation of original content. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jane Fonda (born Jayne Seymour Fonda; December 21, 1937) is an American actress, writer, political activist, former fashion model and fitness guru. <P1-S1>  She is a two-time Academy Award winner and two time BAFTA Award winner. <P1-S2>  In 2014, she was the recipient of the American Film Institute AFI Life Achievement Award. <SEP> <P2-S0> The AFI Life Achievement Award was established by the Board of Directors of the American Film Institute on February 26, 1973, to honor a single individual for his or her lifetime contribution to enriching American culture through motion pictures and television. <P2-S1>  The recipient is selected and honored at a ceremony annually, with the award presented by a master of ceremonies and recently, the prior year's recipient, who usually gives a brief synopsis of the awarded individual and career background including highlights and achievements. <SEP> <P3-S0> The AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role is an award presented by the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA), a non-profit organisation whose aim is to "identify, award, promote and celebrate Australia's greatest achievements in film and television." <P3-S1>  The award is presented at the annual AACTA Awards, which hands out accolades for achievements in feature films, television, documentaries and short films. From 1971–2010, the category was presented by the Australian Film Institute (AFI), the Academy's parent organisation, at the annual Australian Film Institute Awards (known as the AFI Awards). <P3-S2>  When the AFI launched the Academy in 2011, it changed the annual ceremony to the AACTA Awards, with the current award being a continuum of the AFI Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.
Question: Which of these two canals was built first: Junction Canal or Duluth Ship Canal?  

<P0-S0> The Junction Canal was a canal in the states of New York and Pennsylvania in the United States. <P0-S1>  The canal was also called the Arnot Canal, after the name of its principal stockholder, John Arnot of Elmira, New York. <P0-S2>  The canal was built and operated by a private stock company. <P0-S3>  The canal was partly open in 1854, but the entire length was not finished until 1858. <P0-S4>  The completed canal was 18 mi long and had 11 locks. <P0-S5>  Then intent was to lengthen the reach of the Chemung Canal deeper into Pennsylvania in order to connect to the canal systems there. <P0-S6>  Competition with railroads led to diminished use of the canal. <P0-S7>  In 1865 the canal was severely damaged by a flood. <P0-S8>  In 1866, the stock company was authorized to change its name to the "Junction Canal and Railroad Company," and work commenced in constructing a railroad on its right of way. <P0-S9>  The canal was last used in 1871, and was then abandoned. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Saint Lawrence River Divide separates the Great Lakes Basin from the rest of the Atlantic Ocean watershed. <P1-S1>  Two canals cross the divide: The Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal crosses the Chicago Portage and connects Lake Michigan to the Mississippi River watershed. <P1-S2>  The Erie Canal connects Lake Erie to the Hudson River watershed. <P1-S3>  Historically there were additional canals, e.g., the Ohio and Erie Canal, but most of these are no longer in operation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Droitwich Canal is a synthesis of two canals in Worcestershire, England; the Droitwich Barge Canal and the Droitwich Junction Canal. <P2-S1>  The Barge Canal is a broad canal which opened in 1771 linking Droitwich Spa to the River Severn at Hawford Mill, Claines. <P2-S2>  The Droitwich Junction Canal is a narrow canal, opened in 1854, which linked Droitwich to the Worcester and Birmingham Canal. <P2-S3>  Both were built to carry salt, and were abandoned in 1939. <P2-S4>  They have been the subject of a restoration plan since 1973, and the Barge Canal was officially reopened in 2010, while the Junction Canal reopened in July 2011. <P2-S5>  Following the opening of the canal, ownership transferred to the newly created Canal and River Trust <SEP> <P3-S0> The Duluth Ship Canal is an artificial channel cut through Minnesota Point, providing direct access to Duluth harbor from Lake Superior. <P3-S1>  Begun privately in 1871, it was put under federal supervision and maintenance several years later. <P3-S2>  It is still an important component of the harbor facilities.
Question: In which city is  Lincoln Michael Riley a head coach for The Oklahoma Sooners football program?

<P0-S0> Joshua Kenneth Heupel (born March 22, 1978) is the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the Missouri Tigers. <P0-S1>  He is also a former college football player who played quarterback for the Oklahoma Sooners football team at the University of Oklahoma. <P0-S2>  During his college playing career, he was recognized as a consensus All-American, won numerous awards, and led Oklahoma to the 2000 BCS National Championship. <P0-S3>  Heupel became a coach after his playing career ended. <P0-S4>  He served as co-offensive coordinator for the Oklahoma Sooners until January 6, 2015, when he was fired from his position. <P0-S5>  He was named the assistant head coach, offensive coordinator, and quarterbacks coach at Utah State on January 23, 2015. <P0-S6>  After one season at Utah State, he was hired at the University of Missouri under Barry Odom's new staff. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1895 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the Oklahoma Sooners of the University of Oklahoma during the 1895 college football season and was its first football team ever fielded. <P1-S1>  The team completed its inaugural season with a 0–1 record. <P1-S2>  The Sooners played their first football game in history against a town team from Oklahoma City and lost by a final score of 34–0. <P1-S3>  This was the program's one and only season under the guidance of head coach John A. Harts, the next season he was gold prospecting in the Arctic. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma (variously "Oklahoma" or "OU"). <P2-S1>  The team is currently a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). <P2-S2>  The program began in 1895 and is one of the most successful programs since World War II with the most wins (606) and the highest winning percentage (.762) since 1945. <P2-S3>  The program has 7 national championships, 45 conference championships, 154 All-Americans (76 consensus), and five Heisman Trophy winners. <P2-S4>  In addition, the school has had 23 members (five coaches and 18 players) inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for the longest winning streak in Division I history with 47 straight victories, a record that stands to this day. <P2-S5>  Oklahoma is also the only program that has had four coaches with 100+ wins. <P2-S6>  They became the sixth NCAA FBS team to win 850 games when they defeated the Kansas Jayhawks on November 22, 2014. <P2-S7>  The Sooners play their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma. <P2-S8>  Lincoln Riley is currently the team's head coach. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lincoln Michael Riley (born September 5, 1983) is an American football coach and former player. <P3-S1>  He is currently the head coach at the University of Oklahoma.
Question: In what year was the star of the never-aired television pilot "Wonder Woman" born?

<P0-S0> Since her debut in "All Star Comics" #8 (December 1941), Diana Prince/Wonder Woman has appeared in a number of formats besides comic books. <P0-S1>  Genres include animated television shows, direct-to-DVD animated films, video games, the 1970s live-action television show, "Wonder Woman", the 2014 CGI theatrical release, "The Lego Movie", and the live-action DCEU films, "" (2016) and "Wonder Woman" (2017). <P0-S2>  In November 2017, she will appear in the DCEU release, "Justice League" and will also appear in "Flashpoint" (TBA) and "Wonder Woman 2" (2019). <SEP> <P1-S0> Wonder Woman is a never-aired television pilot produced by Warner Bros. <P1-S1>  Television and DC Entertainment for NBC, based on the DC Comics character of the same name. <P1-S2>  David E. Kelley wrote the pilot, which was directed by Jeffrey Reiner. <P1-S3>  Adrianne Palicki starred as the main character. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adrianne Lee Palicki (born May 6, 1983) is an American actress best known for her roles as Tyra Collette on the NBC series "Friday Night Lights" (2006–2011) and as Barbara "Bobbi" Morse on the ABC series "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." (2014–2016). <P2-S1>  She also played supporting roles in the films "Legion" (2010), "Red Dawn" (2012), "" (2013), and "John Wick" (2014). <P2-S2>  She is currently starring as Commander Kelly Grayson in the Fox show The Orville (2017 - ). <SEP> <P3-S0> Angle Man is a fictional character appearing in DC Comics publications and related media, commonly as an adversary for the superhero Wonder Woman. <P3-S1>  His first appearance ("Wonder Woman" #62, volume 1, published in 1953), written by Robert Kanigher and illustrated by Wonder Woman's originating artist Harry G. Peter, presents him as "Angle" Andrews, a criminal mastermind in a business suit capable of working out every "angle" of a crime caper. <P3-S2>  He reappeared a year later re-christened as the Angle Man in "Wonder Woman" #70, volume 1. <P3-S3>  The character was re-imagined in the Bronze Age as a dashing costumed criminal wielding a triangular weapon called the "angler" which could warp spatial relationships, phase dimensions and teleport objects and people.
Question: Which two-time Academy Award nominee and one-time Emmy Award winner starred in a film that was shot in Flint, Michigan?

<P0-S0> Paul Edward Haggis (born March 10, 1953) is a Canadian screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television. <P0-S1>  He is best known as screenwriter and producer for consecutive Best Picture Oscar winners: "Million Dollar Baby" (2004) and "Crash" (2005), the latter of which he also directed. <P0-S2>  He is the creator of the television series "Due South" and the co-creator of "Walker, Texas Ranger". <P0-S3>  He is a two-time Academy Award winner, two-time Emmy Award winner, and seven-time Gemini Award winner. <SEP> <P1-S0> Woodrow Tracy "Woody" Harrelson (born July 23, 1961) is an American actor, activist, and playwright. <P1-S1>  He is a two-time Academy Award nominee and has won one Emmy Award out of seven nominations. <P1-S2>  His breakout role came in 1985, joining the television sitcom "Cheers" as bartender Woody Boyd, for which he earned five Emmy Award nominations (one win). <P1-S3>  Some notable film characters include basketball hustler Billy Hoyle in "White Men Can't Jump", one-handed bowler Roy Munson in "Kingpin", Haymitch Abernathy in "The Hunger Games" film series, Pepper Lewis in "The Cowboy Way", Tallahassee in "Zombieland", serial killer Mickey Knox in "Natural Born Killers", magazine publisher Larry Flynt in "The People vs. Larry Flynt", country singer Dusty in "A Prairie Home Companion", and magician/mentalist Merritt McKinney in "Now You See Me" and the Colonel in "War for the Planet of the Apes". <SEP> <P2-S0> Lloyd Vernet "Beau" Bridges III (born December 9, 1941) is an American actor and director. <P2-S1>  He is a three-time Emmy, two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner. <P2-S2>  He is also a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee. <P2-S3>  Bridges was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on April 7, 2003 at 7065 Hollywood Boulevard for his contributions to the television industry. <P2-S4>  He is the son of actor Lloyd Bridges and elder brother of fellow actor Jeff Bridges. <SEP> <P3-S0> Semi-Pro is a 2008 American sports comedy film from New Line Cinema. <P3-S1>  The film was directed by Kent Alterman and stars Will Ferrell, Woody Harrelson, André Benjamin and Maura Tierney. <P3-S2>  The film was shot in Los Angeles near Dodger Stadium (in the gym of the Los Angeles City Fire Department Training Center), in Detroit, and in Flint, Michigan. <P3-S3>  Released in theaters on February 29, 2008 and released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on June 3, 2008, it was the last film from New Line Cinema before they merged with Warner Bros.
Question: Mckenna Grace was an actress on what show that premiered on September 21, 2016?

<P0-S0> Designated Survivor is an American political drama television series created by David Guggenheim, starring Kiefer Sutherland, airing on ABC. <P0-S1>  The project skipped the pilot stage and was ordered straight to series on December 14, 2015, followed by a formal announcement on May 6, 2016. <P0-S2>  The first episode premiered on September 21, 2016, with a full season order coming eight days later. <SEP> <P1-S0> Big Brother 18 is the eighteenth season of the American reality television series "Big Brother." <P1-S1>  The season premiered on June 22, 2016 on CBS with a two-hour season premiere and ended with a 90-minute season finale on September 21, 2016. <P1-S2>  Julie Chen returned as host. <P1-S3>  On September 21, 2016, Nicole Franzel won the game in a 5-4 vote against Paul Abrahamian. <P1-S4>  The season lasted for 99 days making it the longest running season in the show's 16-year history. <SEP> <P2-S0> E-Ring is an American television military drama, created by Ken Robinson and David McKenna and executive produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, that premiered on NBC on September 21, 2005, and aired through February 1, 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mckenna Grace (born June 25, 2006) is an American child actress. <P3-S1>  She is known for playing the role of Jasmine Bernstein in the series "Crash & Bernstein" and Faith Newman in "The Young and the Restless". <P3-S2>  s of 2016 , she plays Penny Kirkman in the ABC television series "Designated Survivor". <P3-S3>  In 2017, she starred as Mary in the film "Gifted", and appeared in the film "How to Be a Latin Lover" as Arden.
Question: Which TV Network aired Gossip Girl which starred Taylor Momsen as Jennifer Tallulah "Jenny"Humphrey?

<P0-S0> Taylor Michel Momsen (born July 26, 1993) is an American singer, songwriter, former actress, and model. <P0-S1>  She is known for being the lead singer and frontwoman of the American rock band The Pretty Reckless. <P0-S2>  She is also known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on the CW teen drama series "Gossip Girl" (2007–2012) and Cindy Lou Who in the film "Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas" (2000). <SEP> <P1-S0> Vision TV Network is a TV network owned by Vision247 in the United Kingdom that allows access to a network of foreign TV channels from within the UK. <P1-S1>  Viewers have to subscribe online in order to watch the pay TV channels on Vision TV Network, which are delivered to Roku, Samsung, IOS and Android Apps. <P1-S2>  As an IPTV service, Vision TV Network also allows two-way interactivity to enable functionality such as voting, commerce and targeted advertising. <P1-S3>  The service initially broadcast French, Greek, Polish and Turkish channels. <SEP> <P2-S0> The fourth season of "Gossip Girl", an American teen drama, consisted of 22 episodes which aired between September 13, 2010 and May 16, 2011. <P2-S1>  The series was based upon the book series by Cecily von Ziegesar and developed for television by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage. <P2-S2>  The CW renewed the series for a full fourth season on February 16, 2010. <P2-S3>  Blake Lively, Leighton Meester, Penn Badgley, Chace Crawford, Taylor Momsen, Ed Westwick, Jessica Szohr, Kelly Rutherford, and Matthew Settle all return as series regulars. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jennifer Tallulah "Jenny" Humphrey is one of the characters in both the "Gossip Girl" and "The It Girl" series of novels by Cecily von Ziegesar. <P3-S1>  She is portrayed by Taylor Momsen in the "Gossip Girl" television adaptation on The CW.
Question: Which university, University of Nebraska system or University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, was founded in 1869 with one campus in Lincoln?

<P0-S0> UNC Health Care is a not-for-profit medical system owned by the State of North Carolina and based in Chapel Hill, North Carolina at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. <P0-S1>  It provides services throughout the Research Triangle and North Carolina. <P0-S2>  UNC Health Care was created in 1998, when the North Carolina General Assembly passed legislation that established the UNC Health Care System, bringing under one entity UNC Hospitals and the clinical programs of the UNC School of Medicine. <P0-S3>  The first hospital in what later became known as UNC Hospitals and the UNC Health Care System was North Carolina Memorial Hospital, which opened on Sept. 2, 1952. <P0-S4>  Then in 1989, the North Carolina General Assembly created the University of North Carolina Hospitals entity as a unifying organization to govern constituent hospitals. <SEP> <P1-S0> The University of Nebraska system is the public university system in the state of Nebraska, United States. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1869 with one campus in Lincoln, the system now has four university campuses and operates a two-year technical agriculture college. <SEP> <P2-S0> The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, also known as UNC, or simply Carolina, is a public research university located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States. <P2-S1>  It is one of the 17 campuses of the University of North Carolina system. <P2-S2>  After being chartered in 1789, the university first began enrolling students in 1795, which also allows it to be one of three schools to claim the title of the oldest public university in the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> The North Carolina Tar Heels are the athletic teams representing the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. <P3-S1>  The name Tar Heel is a nickname used to refer to individuals from the state of North Carolina, the "Tar Heel State". <P3-S2>  The campus at Chapel Hill is referred to as the "University of North Carolina" for the purposes of the National Collegiate Athletic Association. <P3-S3> The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill was chartered in 1789, and in 1795 it became the first state-supported university in the United States. <P3-S4>  Since the school fostered the oldest collegiate team in the Carolinas, the school took on the nickname "Carolina," especially in athletics. <P3-S5>  The Tar Heels are also referred to as North Carolina, UNC, or The Heels.
Question: Infernal Overkill is the first full-length album by a band that was originally named what?

<P0-S0> Separated Vegetables is the first full-length album by Washington, D.C.'s Slickee Boys. <P0-S1>  Self-released on guitarist Kim Kane's Dacoit label (catalog number 1001), it was pressed in an edition of 100 copies. <P0-S2>  As well as songs written by the band, it includes cover versions of songs originally by Overkill (an early D.C. punk band, not the heavy metal band of the same name), Flamin' Groovies, the Road Runners, Johnny Smith, Country Joe and the Fish, the Small Faces, Chuck Berry, and the Hangmen (whose song, "What a Girl Can't Do", the Slickee's had already released on their debut record, 1976's "Hot and Cool" EP. <P0-S3>  A mix of studio and live recordings, the album includes a number of tracks taped in front of an appreciative audience at D.C. punk dive the Keg. <SEP> <P1-S0> Destruction is a German thrash metal band. <P1-S1>  They have been referred to as one of the "Big 4" of the German thrash metal scene, the others being Kreator, Sodom and Tankard. <P1-S2>  Along with Venom (UK), Bathory (Sweden) and Celtic Frost (Switzerland), three of those four German bands (Tankard being the exception) are often credited with helping pioneer black metal, by containing several elements of what was to become the genre. <P1-S3>  Destruction was originally named Knight of Demon, but changed their name in 1984. <P1-S4>  For most of the 1990s, Destruction was not signed to a record label and was forced to self-produce their albums until they signed a contract with Nuclear Blast in the early 2000s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Protest the Hero is a Canadian progressive metal band from Whitby, Ontario. <P2-S1>  Originally named Happy Go Lucky, the band changed their name to Protest the Hero shortly before releasing their debut EP, "Search for the Truth", in 2002. <P2-S2>  In 2005, the band released their first full-length album "Kezia" on Canadian indie label Underground Operations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Infernal Overkill is the first full-length album by German thrash metal band Destruction. <P3-S1>  It was released in 1985.