winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which of the following is known for his work "Good Bye Lenin!" in 2003: Vladimir Danilevich or Wolfgang Becker?

<P0-S0> Good Bye, Lenin! <P0-S1>  is a 2003 German tragicomedy film, directed by Wolfgang Becker. <P0-S2>  The cast includes Daniel Brühl, Katrin Saß, Chulpan Khamatova, and Maria Simon. <P0-S3>  Most scenes were shot at the Karl-Marx-Allee in Berlin and around Plattenbauten near Alexanderplatz. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vladimir Petrovich Danilevich (Russian: Владимир Петрович Данилевич ; 4 September 1924 — 9 October 2001) was well-known Soviet and Russian Animator: who successfully worked as the film director, the screenwriter, the art director and the animator. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wolfgang Becker (born 22 June 1954) is a German film director and writer. <P2-S1>  He is best known to the international audience for his work "Good Bye Lenin! <P2-S2> " (2003). <SEP> <P3-S0> Tabarly is the original soundtrack album of the documentary film of the same title. <P3-S1>  It is composer Yann Tiersen's first soundtrack since 2003's "Good Bye Lenin! <P3-S2> " and first studio album since 2005's "Les Retrouvailles". <P3-S3>  The album was recorded in Ushant and at Qu'en reste-t-il? <P3-S4>  studio in Paris, mixed at Davout studios in Paris, mastered at Loud Mastering, and released through Virgin Records and EMI France in CD format on 16 July 2008. <P3-S5>  A special edition consisting of a CD plus a LP record was released through Ici, d'ailleurs... record label.
Question: Which retired baseball player played Chad Bradford in a movie adaptation of a Michael Lewis book?

<P0-S0> Moneyball is a 2011 American sports drama film directed by Bennett Miller and written by Steven Zaillian and Aaron Sorkin. <P0-S1>  The film is based on Michael Lewis's 2003 nonfiction book of the same name, an account of the Oakland Athletics baseball team's 2002 season and their general manager Billy Beane's attempts to assemble a competitive team. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chadwick Lee "Chad" Bradford (born September 14, 1974) is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) relief pitcher. <P1-S1>  He was well known for his extreme submarine-style pitching, and his success in MLB despite his unconventional delivery and the slow speed at which he threw the ball (his fastball was only in the mid 80-mph range). <P1-S2>  This led to him figuring prominently in the Michael Lewis book "Moneyball", which in 2011 was made into the film of the same title. <P1-S3>  Bradford is played by actor Casey Bond in the film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Casey Bond (born October 5, 1984) is an American actor, film producer and retired professional baseball player. <P2-S1>  He is most noted for playing Chad Bradford in the 2011 film "Moneyball". <P2-S2>  Before becoming an actor, Bond played as an outfielder for the MLB team San Francisco Giants. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kettmann, despite having written on a wide variety of topics, is best known for his work on several baseball books, most recently "Baseball Maverick: How Sandy Alderson Revolutionized Baseball and Revived the Mets" (Grove Atlantic, April 2015). <P3-S1>  The book explores Alderson's role as general manager of the Oakland A's in the 1980s and 1990s, including his role as a mentor to the young Billy Beane, who was later made famous in the movie adaption of the Michael Lewis book "Moneyball". <P3-S2>  It also focuses on Alderson's years as general manager of the New York Mets starting in late 2010.
Question: What plant has about 40 species native to Asia, Manglietia or Abronia?

<P0-S0> Abronia, the sand-verbenas or wild lantanas, is a genus of about 20 species of annual or perennial herbaceous plants in the family Nyctaginaceae. <P0-S1>  Despite the common names, they are not related to "Verbena" (vervains) or lantanas in the family Verbenaceae. <P0-S2>  They are closely allied with "Tripterocalyx". <SEP> <P1-S0> Uncaria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. <P1-S1>  It has about 40 species. <P1-S2>  Their distribution is pantropical, with most species native to tropical Asia, three from Africa and the Mediterranean and two from the neotropics. <P1-S3>  They are known colloquially as gambier, cat's claw or uña de gato. <P1-S4>  The latter two names are shared with several other plants. <P1-S5>  The type species for the genus is "Uncaria guianensis. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ajuga , also known as bugleweed, ground pine, carpet bugle, or just bugle, is a genus of 40 species annual and perennial herbaceous flowering plantsin the mint family Lamiaceae, with most species native to Europe, Asia, and Africa, but also two species in southeastern Australia. <P2-S1>  They grow to 5–50 cm tall, with opposite leaves. <SEP> <P3-S0> Manglietia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Magnoliaceae. <P3-S1>  There are about 40 species native to Asia.
Question: What film came out first, All the Marbles or What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?

<P0-S0> Robert Burgess Aldrich (August 9, 1918 – December 5, 1983) was an American film director, writer and producer, notable for such films as "Vera Cruz" (1954), "Kiss Me Deadly" (1955), "The Big Knife" (1955), "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? <P0-S1> " (1962), "Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte" (1964), "The Flight of the Phoenix" (1965), "The Dirty Dozen" (1967) and "The Longest Yard" (1974). <SEP> <P1-S0> Dave Willock (August 13, 1909 – November 12, 1990) was an American character actor. <P1-S1>  Willock appeared in 181 films and television series from 1939 to 1989. <P1-S2>  He is probably most familiar to modern audiences from his performance as Baby Jane Hudson's father in the opening scenes of the cult classic "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? <P1-S3> " (1962). <P1-S4>  He played seven different characters on CBS's "Green Acres" with Eddie Albert and Eva Gabor, mostly portraying clerks or elevator operators. <SEP> <P2-S0> …All the Marbles (reissued as The California Dolls) is a 1981 comedy-drama film about the trials and travails of a female wrestling tag team and their manager. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Robert Aldrich (his final film) and stars Peter Falk, Vicki Frederick and Laurene Landon. <P2-S2>  The Pittsburgh Steeler hall of famer "Mean" Joe Greene plays himself. <SEP> <P3-S0> Debbie Burton was an American singer. <P3-S1>  She is best known for dubbing the singing voice of the young Baby Jane Hudson (played by child actress Julie Allred) in the 1962 film "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? <P3-S2> ", singing the song "I've Written a Letter to Daddy". <P3-S3>  Burton also sang a duet with Bette Davis, the rock and roll song "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?" <P3-S4> , written by Frank DeVol and Lukas Heller. <P3-S5>  It was released as a promotional single, with Burton's rendition of "I've Written a Letter to Daddy" on the flipside. <P3-S6>  An instrumental version of "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?" <P3-S7>  can be heard in the movie.
Question: Who was born earlier, Johnny Lujack or Jim Kelly?

<P0-S0> "Miniver Cheevy" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson and first published in "The Town down the River" in 1910. <P0-S1>  The poem, written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs, relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born earlier in time. <SEP> <P1-S0> One Down, Two to Go is a 1982 American blaxploitation film written and directed by Fred Williamson and starring Fred Williamson, Jim Brown, Richard Roundtree and Jim Kelly. <P1-S1>  The plot revolves around a pair of tough cops Cal (Fred Williamson) and J (Jim Brown) who go after the mob, who jinxed the martial arts tournament and injured their friend, Chuck (Jim Kelly). <SEP> <P2-S0> John Christopher Lujack Jr. (pronounced Lu' jack; born January 4, 1925) is a former American football quarterback and 1947 Heisman Trophy winner. <P2-S1>  He played college football for the University of Notre Dame, and professionally for the Chicago Bears. <P2-S2>  Lujack was the first of several successful quarterbacks who hailed from Western Pennsylvania. <P2-S3>  Others include Pro Football Hall of Fame members Johnny Unitas, Joe Namath, Dan Marino, Jim Kelly, Joe Montana and George Blanda. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Edward Kelly (born February 14, 1960) is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for eleven seasons and spent the entirety of his NFL career with the Buffalo Bills. <P3-S1>  He also played two seasons with the Houston Gamblers in the United States Football League (USFL).
Question: Who has won more olympic medals: Angelique Kerber or Amélie Mauresmo?

<P0-S0> Angelique Kerber (] ; born 18 January 1988) is a German professional tennis player and former world No. 1. <P0-S1>  Having made her professional debut in 2003, Kerber rose to prominence upon reaching the semifinals of the 2011 US Open as the no. 92 ranked player in the world. <P0-S2>  She ascended to the top of the rankings on 12 September 2016, thus becoming the twenty-second and oldest player to achieve the number one ranking for the first time and the first new number one player since Victoria Azarenka in 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amélie Simone Mauresmo ] (born 5 July 1979) is a French former professional tennis player, and a former world No. 1. <P1-S1>  Mauresmo won two Grand Slam singles titles at the Australian Open and at Wimbledon, and also won a Silver Medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nikolai Yefimovich Andrianov (Russian: Николай Ефимович Андрианов , 14 October 1952 – 21 March 2011) was a Soviet/Russian gymnast. <P2-S1>  He held the record for men for the most Olympic medals at 15 (7 gold medals, 5 silver medals, 3 bronze medals) until Michael Phelps surpassed him at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics. <P2-S2>  Andrianov is the third athlete (male or female) in cumulative Olympic medals after Phelps's 28 and Larisa Latynina, who earned 18. <P2-S3>  Andrianov won the most medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics with 6 individual medals and one team medal. <P2-S4>  Within the sport of Men's Artistic Gymnastics, he also holds the men's record for most individual Olympic medals (12) and shares the male record for most individual Olympic gold medals in gymnastics (6), tied with Boris Shakhlin and Dmitry Bilozerchev (the latter of which only if you count the 1984 Alternate Olympics). <P2-S5>  In many other rankings among all-time medal winners at the Olympic, World, and European levels, he ranks very high, (for example, he is second only to Vitaly Scherbo in total individual medal counts at either the gold level or any level at the combined Olympic and World levels as well as at the combined Olympic, World, and European levels) – easily making him one of the most decorated gymnasts of all time. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ágnes Keleti (born Ágnes Klein, 9 January 1921) is a Hungarian-Israeli retired Olympic and world champion artistic gymnast and coach. <P3-S1>  While representing Hungary in the Summer Olympics, she won 10 Olympic medals including five gold medals, three silver medals, and two bronze medals, and is considered to be one of the most successful Jewish Olympic athletes of all time. <P3-S2>  Keleti holds more Olympic medals than any other individual with Israeli citizenship, and more Olympic medals than any other Jew, except Mark Spitz. <P3-S3>  She was the most successful athlete at the 1956 Summer Olympics. <P3-S4>  In 1957, Keleti immigrated to Israel, where she currently resides.
Question: Jun Ji-hyun rose to fame after her as a girl in a film that's title means what?

<P0-S0> White Valentine () is a 1999 Korean romantic film directed by Yang Yun-ho. <P0-S1>  It stars Park Shin-yang with Jun Ji-hyun in her movie debut. <SEP> <P1-S0> My Sassy Girl (Korean: 엽기적인 그녀 ; literally, "That Bizarre Girl") is a 2001 South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Kwak Jae-yong, starring Jun Ji-hyun and Cha Tae-hyun. <SEP> <P2-S0> Il Mare (; lit. <P2-S1>  "time-transcending love") is a 2000 South Korean film, starring Jun Ji-hyun and Lee Jung-jae, and directed by Lee Hyun-seung. <P2-S2>  The title, "Il Mare", means "The Sea" in Italian, and is the name of the seaside house which is the setting of the story. <P2-S3>  The two protagonists both live there two years apart in time, but are able to communicate through a mysterious mailbox. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jun Ji-hyun (born Wang Ji-hyun on 30 October 1981), also known as Gianna Jun, is a South Korean actress. <P3-S1>  She rose to fame for her role as The Girl in the romantic comedy "My Sassy Girl" (2001), one of the highest-grossing Korean comedies of all time. <P3-S2>  Other notable films include "Il Mare" (2000), "Windstruck" (2004), "The Thieves" (2012), "The Berlin File" (2013) and "Assassination" (2015).
Question: The Innocents is a 1961 gothic horror film that was based on a novella by Henry James published in what year?

<P0-S0> The Turn of the Screw, originally published in 1898, is a novella written by Henry James. <P0-S1>  The story, a part of gothic and ghost story genres, first appeared in serial format in "Collier's Weekly" magazine (27 January – 16 April 1898). <P0-S2>  In October 1898 it appeared in "The Two Magics", a book published by Macmillan in New York City and Heinemann in London. <SEP> <P1-S0> Theatricals: Second Series is a book of two plays by Henry James published in 1895. <P1-S1>  As a follow-up to his 1894 book "Theatricals", James included two more unproduced plays in this volume, "The Album" and "The Reprobate". <P1-S2>  James wrote a longer preface for this book, where he discussed writing for the theater and the sacrifices involved. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Innocents is a 1961 British supernatural gothic horror film directed and produced in CinemaScope by Jack Clayton, and starring Deborah Kerr, Michael Redgrave and Megs Jenkins. <P2-S1>  Based on the novella "The Turn of the Screw" by Henry James, the plot follows a governess who watches over two children and comes to fear that the house is haunted by ghosts and that the two children are being possessed. <P2-S2>  The title of the film was taken from William Archibald's stage adaptation of James' novella. <P2-S3>  Falling within the subgenre of psychological horror, the film achieves its effects through lighting, music and direction rather than conventional shocks. <P2-S4>  Its atmosphere was created by cinematographer Freddie Francis, who employed deep focus in many scenes, as well as bold, minimal lighting. <P2-S5>  It was partly shot on location at the Gothic mansion of Sheffield Park in Sussex. <SEP> <P3-S0> Essays in London and Elsewhere is a book of literary criticism by Henry James published in 1893. <P3-S1>  The book collected essays that James had written over the preceding several years on a wide range of writers including James Russell Lowell, Gustave Flaubert, Robert Browning and Henrik Ibsen. <P3-S2>  The book also included an interesting general essay on the role of the critic in literature and a piece of travel writing about London.
Question: What university did the last Detroit Pistons player to wear the number retired in honor of a player nicknamed "The Worm" attend?

<P0-S0> Dennis Keith Rodman (born May 13, 1961) is an American retired professional basketball player, who played for the Detroit Pistons, San Antonio Spurs, Chicago Bulls, Los Angeles Lakers, and Dallas Mavericks in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  He was nicknamed "The Worm" and was known for his fierce defensive and rebounding abilities. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chauncey Ray Billups (born September 25, 1976) is an American retired professional basketball player who played 17 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P1-S1>  A star at the University of Colorado, he was selected third overall in the 1997 NBA draft by the Boston Celtics. <P1-S2>  A five-time NBA All-Star and a three-time All-NBA selection, Billups played for the Celtics, Toronto Raptors, Denver Nuggets, Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, New York Knicks, and Los Angeles Clippers during his NBA career. <P1-S3>  He won the NBA Finals MVP in 2004 after helping the Pistons beat the Los Angeles Lakers in the Finals, and was given the nickname "Mr. Big Shot" for making late-game shots with Detroit. <P1-S4>  The Pistons retired his number #1 jersey in 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gregory Keith Monroe Jr. (born June 4, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P2-S1>  In his freshman season at Georgetown University, Monroe was named Big East Rookie of the Year. <P2-S2>  He was drafted by the Detroit Pistons in the 2010 NBA draft with the seventh overall pick and became the last Pistons player to wear the #10 jersey, after the Pistons retired the number for Dennis Rodman at halftime of a game against the Chicago Bulls on April 1, 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jerome Williams (born May 10, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player who last played for the New York Knicks of the NBA. <P3-S1>  He was a star player on the Magruder High School basketball team. <P3-S2>  Drafted out of Georgetown University by the Detroit Pistons with the 26th pick of the 1996 NBA Draft (the pick originally belonged to the San Antonio Spurs and went to the Pistons in the Dennis Rodman trade), he played four-plus years with the Pistons, becoming one of their key reserves. <P3-S3>  He was a fan favorite during his days playing for the Toronto Raptors due to his tenacious efforts on the court.
Question: Which actor starred in both "The Best Years of Our Lives" in 1946 and "The Crowded Sky" in 1960?

<P0-S0> Carver Dana Andrews (January 1, 1909 – December 17, 1992) was an American film actor and a major Hollywood star during the 1940s. <P0-S1>  He continued acting in less prestigious roles into the 1980s. <P0-S2>  The role for which he received the most praise, was as war veteran Fred Derry in "The Best Years of Our Lives" (1946). <SEP> <P1-S0> Fredric March (born Ernest Frederick McIntyre Bickel; August 31, 1897 – April 14, 1975) was a "distinguished stage actor and one of Hollywood's most celebrated, versatile stars of the 1930s and 40s." <P1-S1>  He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" (1931) and "The Best Years of Our Lives" (1946), as well as the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for "Years Ago" (1947) and "Long Day's Journey into Night" (1956). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Crowded Sky is a 1960 Technicolor drama film directed by Joseph Pevney, starring Dana Andrews, Rhonda Fleming and Efrem Zimbalist Jr. The film is based on the novel of the same name by Hank Searls. <SEP> <P3-S0> Henry Hunt "Hank" Searls (born August 10, 1922) is an American author and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  His novels included "The Crowded Sky" (1960), which was adapted as a film with Dana Andrews and Rhonda Fleming, "The Penetrators" (1965, writing as Anthony Gray), and "The Pilgrim Project" (1964), which was adapted as the 1968 film "Countdown". <P3-S2>  Searls also wrote the novelizations for the films "Jaws 2" (1978) starring Roy Scheider and Murray Hamilton and "" (1987) starring Michael Caine and Lorraine Gary.
Question: Which community did Otto Gross join which includes the popular destination Monte Verita?

<P0-S0> Monte Verità (literally Hill of Truth) is a hill (350 m high) in Ascona (Swiss canton of Ticino), which has served as the site of many different Utopian and cultural events and communities since the beginning of the twentieth century, having started out as a popular destination for Wandervogel hikers during the Lebensreform period. <SEP> <P1-S0> Atco is a small unincorporated community on the northwestern side of Cartersville in southern Bartow County, Georgia, United States. <P1-S1>  There are numerous baseball and soccer complexes in the area, primarily along Sugar Valley and Cassville Roads, making it a popular destination for subdivisions. <P1-S2>  The community derived its name from the American Textile Company, which built a mill in the community. <SEP> <P2-S0> Otto Hans Adolf Gross (17 March 1877 – 13 February 1920) was an Austrian psychoanalyst. <P2-S1>  A maverick early disciple of Sigmund Freud, he later became an anarchist and joined the utopian Ascona community. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hans Gustav Adolf Gross (December 12, 1847, Graz – December 9, 1915, Graz) was an Austrian criminal jurist and an examining magistrate. <P3-S1>  He is believed to be the creator of the field of criminalistics and is to this day seen as the father of Criminal Investigation; he taught as a professor at the Chernivtsi University, Prague University and the University of Graz. <P3-S2>  He was also the father of the Austrian psychoanalyst Otto Gross.
Question: The rifle cartridge created by the Swedish was also shared by which other nation?

<P0-S0> The 5.6×61mm SE, an abbreviated form of its full designation, the 5.6×61mm [Vom Hofe] Super Express, is a rifle cartridge introduced in Germany in 1937. <P0-S1>  It is based on the 6.5×55mm Swedish. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 6.5×55mm (designated as the 6.5×55 Swedish by the SAAMI and 6,5 × 55 SE by the C.I.P.) is a first-generation smokeless powder rimless bottlenecked rifle cartridge. <P1-S1>  Other, less common names are 6.5×55mm Swedish Mauser, 6.5×55mm Mauser and 6.5×55mm Krag. <P1-S2>  It was developed in 1891 for use in the new service rifles then under consideration by the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway. <P1-S3>  The two nations had independent armies and consequently the normal procedure at the time was for their respective governments to use the same ammunition and then purchase small arms of their choice. <P1-S4>  Norway adopted the Krag–Jørgensen rifle, while Sweden adopted a Mauser rifle design. <SEP> <P2-S0> The .250-3000 Savage is a rifle cartridge created by Charles Newton in 1915 and is also known as the .250 Savage. <P2-S1>  The name comes from its original manufacturer, Savage Arms and the fact that the original load achieved a 3000 ft/s (910 m/s) velocity with an 87 grain (5.6 g) bullet. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 6.5×68mm rebated rim bottlenecked centerfire rifle cartridge (also known as the 6.5×68mm RWS, 6.5×68mm Schüler, or the 6.5×68mm Von Hofe Express) and its sister cartridge the 8×68mm S were developed in the 1930s by August Schüler from the "August Schüler Waffenfabrik, Suhl, Germany" as magnum hunting cartridges that would just fit and function in standard-sized Mauser 98 bolt-action rifles. <P3-S1>  This is one of the early examples where a completely new rifle cartridge (the 6.5×68mm and 8×68mm S have no other cartridge as parent case) was developed by a gunsmith to fit a specific popular and widespread type of rifle.
Question: Stockely Webster has paintings hanging in what home (that serves as the residence for the Mayor of New York)?

<P0-S0> Stokely Webster (1912 – 2001) was best known as an American impressionist painter who studied in Paris. <P0-S1>  His paintings can be found in the permanent collections of many museums, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the National Museum of American Art, the Smithsonian Institution, the White House, Gracie Mansion in New York, the Senate Office Building, and the Museum of the City of New York. <SEP> <P1-S0> Archibald Gracie Mansion (commonly called Gracie Mansion) is the official residence of the Mayor of the City of New York. <P1-S1>  Built in 1799, it is located in Carl Schurz Park, at East End Avenue and 88th Street in the Yorkville neighborhood of Manhattan. <P1-S2>  The mansion overlooks Hell Gate channel in the East River. <SEP> <P2-S0> Louise Lawler (born 1947) is a U.S. artist and photographer. <P2-S1>  From the late 1970s onwards, Lawler’s work has focused on photographing portraits of other artists’ work, giving special attention to the spaces in which they are placed and methods used to make them. <P2-S2>  Examples of Lawler's photographs include images of paintings hanging on the walls of a museum, paintings on the walls of an art collector's opulent home, artwork in the process of being installed in a gallery, and sculpture in a gallery being viewed by spectators. <P2-S3>  Along with artists like Cindy Sherman, Laurie Simmons and Barbara Kruger, Lawler is considered to be part of the Pictures Generation. <P2-S4>  Louise Lawler lives in Brooklyn, New York. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lake Road is an east–west roadway in western New York in the United States. <P3-S1>  It extends for 29 mi from the Irondequoit Bay Outlet Bridge in the Monroe County town of Webster to New York State Route 14 (NY 14) in the Wayne County village of Sodus Point. <P3-S2>  As its name implies, it follows the southern shore of Lake Ontario for its entire length. <P3-S3>  Lake Road serves as the northern terminus of NY 250 and was once the northern terminus of NY 21. <P3-S4>  The entirety of the roadway east of Bay Road in Webster is part of the Seaway Trail, a National Scenic Byway.
Question: The actor who plays the grown version of Emma Swan's son, from "Once Upon a Time", also plays what character in the television show "The Walking Dead"?

<P0-S0> Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series "Once Upon a Time". <P0-S1>  Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. <P0-S2>  Henry was first portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gilmore, who won the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series – Leading Young Actor in 2012. <P0-S3>  Starting with the seventh season, Andrew J. West will take over the role of Henry as an adult and father to a ten-year-old girl named Lucy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher Ryan Hardwick (born November 23, 1971) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor, television host, writer, producer, podcaster, and musician. <P1-S1>  He is the chief executive officer of Nerdist Industries, the digital division of Legendary Entertainment. <P1-S2>  He currently hosts "Talking Dead", an hourly aftershow on AMC, affiliated with the network's zombie drama series "The Walking Dead" and "Fear the Walking Dead" as well as "Talking with Chris Hardwick", a show in which Hardwick interviews prominent pop culture figures; and "The Wall", a plinko-inspired gameshow on NBC. <P1-S3>  He was also the host of "@midnight with Chris Hardwick", a nightly comedy-game show series on Comedy Central until it ended its run on August 4th 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> Snow White, formerly known as Mary Margaret Blanchard in Storybrooke, is a fictional character in ABC's television series "Once Upon a Time". <P2-S1>  She is portrayed by Ginnifer Goodwin and by Bailee Madison as a child. <P2-S2>  She is the true love of Prince Charming/David Nolan, mother of Emma Swan and son Neal, and grandmother of Emma's son Henry. <P2-S3>  The character has been one of Goodwin's best roles, one she loves playing on the show. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andrew James West is an American character actor who has appeared in films, television series, and shorts. <P3-S1>  He is best known for his portrayal of Fisher in the ABC Family comedy drama "Greek", and more recently as Gareth in the AMC horror drama "The Walking Dead". <P3-S2>  He appeared as a guest star in the fourth-season finale, and was promoted to a series regular for the fifth season. <P3-S3>  His performance earned him a Saturn Award for Best Guest Starring Role on Television nomination. <P3-S4>  He is also known as playing the older Henry Mills on ABC's "Once Upon a Time".
Question: What position did the former Major League Baseball player play who worked on the same broadcast team as Kim Kelch?

<P0-S0> Jim Kelch is a broadcaster for the Cincinnati Reds. <P0-S1>  He joined the Reds broadcast team in 2010. <P0-S2>  Prior to joining the Reds broadcast team, he called games for the Louisville Bats, Peoria Chiefs, Chattanooga Lookouts, Chattanooga Mocs men's basketball, NCAA Division II men's basketball semifinal championships, Louisville Cardinals football, men's basketball, women's basketball, Bellarmine University, and called the 2009 NCAA Women's national championship game. <P0-S3>  Kelch is a graduate of Bradley University. <P0-S4>  Joining Kelch on the broadcast team for the Reds are Marty Brennaman, Thom Brennaman, Chris Welsh, George Grande, and, occasionally, Sean Casey. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rubén Amaro Jr. (born February 12, 1965) is an American former professional baseball player and General Manager who is the first base coach of the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball, as of the 2016 season. <P1-S1>  It is his first coaching job. <P1-S2>  He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 1991 to 1998. <P1-S3>  Amaro was named the General Manager of the Philadelphia Phillies on November 3, 2008, succeeding Pat Gillick and remained in that position until September 10, 2015. <P1-S4>  He is the son of the late former Major League Baseball player Rubén Amaro Sr. <SEP> <P2-S0> Darryl Lee Jones is a former Major League Baseball designated hitter. <P2-S1>  He was born on June 5, 1951 in Meadville, Pennsylvania. <P2-S2>  Jones is the brother of former Major League Baseball player Lynn Jones. <P2-S3>  Darryl attended college at Westminster College and was drafted by the New York Yankees in the 5th round of the 1972 draft. <P2-S4>  Jones played 18 games in his career, all of them with the Yankees in . <P2-S5>  He had 12 career hits in 47 at bats. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sean Thomas Casey (born July 2, 1974), nicknamed "The Mayor," is a former Major League Baseball first baseman for the Cleveland Indians, Cincinnati Reds, Pittsburgh Pirates, Detroit Tigers, and Boston Red Sox. <P3-S1>  Casey was selected to the Major League Baseball All-Star Game three times during his career. <P3-S2>  He is currently a broadcaster and commentator for the MLB Network.
Question: What creature of American folklore gained notoriety in 1964?

<P0-S0> In American folklore, Chessie is a sea monster said to live in the midst of the Chesapeake Bay. <P0-S1>  Over the years there have been many alleged sightings of a serpent-like creature with flippers as part of its body. <P0-S2>  Most sighting reports describe it as a long, snake-like creature, from 25 ft to 40 ft long. <P0-S3>  It is said to swim using its body as a sine curve moving through the water. <P0-S4>  There were a rash of sightings in 1977 and more in the 1980s, with occasional reports since then. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Teakettler (Urocyon iugulebesonia) is a legendary creature from American folklore with origins in lumberjack culture, specifically the lumber camps of Minnesota and Wisconsin. <P1-S1>  It is part of a group of similar folklore creatures known collectively as Fearsome Critters. <P1-S2>  It is said to resemble a small stubby legged dog with the ears of a cat. <P1-S3>  Its name comes from the sound it makes, which is akin to that of a boiling tea kettle. <P1-S4>  It only walks backwards, and steam issues from its mouth as it makes its whistle. <P1-S5>  As the myth goes, only a few lumberjacks have seen one, as they are very shy, but if a boiling kettle is heard and nowhere to be found, it is sure that a Teakettler is nearby. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dewey Lake Monster is the name given to a large bipedal creature approximately 10 feet (3 meters) tall and weighing about 500 pounds (227 kilograms), which first gained wide notoriety in June 1964 after several reported sightings near Dewey Lake in Dowagiac, Michigan. <P2-S1>  It is also referred to as the Michigan Bigfoot and Sister Lakes Sasquatch. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bigfoot (also known as Sasquatch) is a cryptid which supposedly is a simian-like creature of American folklore that is said to inhabit forests, especially in the Pacific Northwest. <P3-S1>  Bigfoot is usually described as a large, hairy, bipedal humanoid. <P3-S2>  The term "sasquatch" is an Anglicized derivative of the Halkomelem word "sásq'ets".
Question: Robbie Tucker plays in what series that follows a group of friends who run an Irish bar?

<P0-S0> It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia is an American television black comedy sitcom that premiered on FX on August 4, 2005. <P0-S1>  It moved to FXX beginning with the ninth season, and has remained there since. <P0-S2>  It was created by Rob McElhenney, who developed it with Glenn Howerton. <P0-S3>  It is executive produced and primarily written by McElhenney, Howerton, and Charlie Day, all of whom star alongside Kaitlin Olson and Danny DeVito. <P0-S4>  The series follows the exploits of "The Gang", a group of debauched self-centered friends who run the Irish bar Paddy's Pub in South Philadelphia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robbie Tucker (born April 5, 2001) is an American actor. <P1-S1>  His best known role to date is that of Fenmore Baldwin on the CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". <P1-S2>  Tucker has also starred on other series, such as "Criminal Minds", "FlashForward" and "It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia". <P1-S3>  He has also appeared in the films "Prom" and "Little Fockers". <SEP> <P2-S0> Fenmore Baldwin is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". <P2-S1>  Created by former head writers Lynn Marie Latham and Kay Alden as the son of Michael Baldwin (Christian LeBlanc) and Lauren Fenmore (Tracey Bregman), the character was born onscreen during the episode airing on October 13, 2006. <P2-S2>  Initially portrayed by various child actors including Robbie Tucker, the character was rapidly aged to a teenager in 2012, with Max Ehrich assuming the role. <SEP> <P3-S0> Allman was born in Cork, Ireland, the son of James C. Allman of Bandon, and received his early education at the Royal Academical Institution, Belfast. <P3-S1>  For some time he studied for the Irish Bar, but ultimately gave up law in favour of natural science. <P3-S2>  In 1843 he graduated in medicine at Trinity College, Dublin, and in the following year was appointed professor of botany in that university, succeeding the botanist William Allman (1776–1846), who was the father of George Johnston Allman (distant relations of George). <P3-S3>  This position he held for about twelve years until he removed to Edinburgh as Regius Professor of natural history. <P3-S4>  There he remained until 1870, when considerations of health induced him to resign his professorship and retire to Dorset, where he devoted himself to his favorite pastime of horticulture.
Question: What film was the screen debut of the musician nicknamed "Lady Day"?

<P0-S0> Paul Quinichette (May 17, 1916 – May 25, 1983) was an American jazz musician who played the tenor saxophone. <P0-S1>  He was known as the "Vice President" or "Vice Prez" for his uncanny emulation of the breathy style of Lester Young, known as "Prez". <P0-S2>  Young, who affectionately called everyone "Lady ****" (he called Billie Holiday "Lady Day"), called him "Lady Q". <P0-S3>  He was also capable of a gruffer style on his own. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eleanora Fagan (April 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959), professionally known as Billie Holiday, was an American jazz musician and singer-songwriter with a career spanning nearly thirty years. <P1-S1>  Nicknamed "Lady Day" by her friend and music partner Lester Young, Holiday had a seminal influence on jazz music and pop singing. <P1-S2>  Her vocal style, strongly inspired by jazz instrumentalists, pioneered a new way of manipulating phrasing and tempo. <P1-S3>  She was known for her vocal delivery and improvisational skills, which made up for her limited range and lack of formal music education. <P1-S4>  There were other jazz singers with comparable talent, but Holiday had a voice that captured the attention of her audience. <SEP> <P2-S0> Symphony in Black: A Rhapsody of Negro Life is a nine-and-a-half minute musical short produced in 1935 that features Duke Ellington’s early extended piece, "A Rhapsody of Negro Life". <P2-S1>  The film, Billie Holiday’s screen debut, was directed by Fred Waller and distributed by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P3-S0> In the western liturgical year, Lady Day is the traditional name in some English speaking countries of the Feast of the Annunciation (25 March), known in the 1549 Prayer Book of Edward VI and the 1667 Book of Common Prayer as "The Annunciation of the (Blessed) Virgin Mary" but more accurately (as currently in the 1997 Calendar of the Church of England) termed "The Annunciation of our Lord to the Blessed Virgin Mary". <P3-S1>  It is the first of the four traditional English quarter days. <P3-S2>  The "Lady" is the Virgin Mary. <P3-S3>  The term derives from Middle English, when some nouns lost their genitive inflections. <P3-S4>  "Lady" would later gain an -s genitive ending, and therefore the name means "Lady's day".
Question: Who was considered more iconic, Charlie Chaplin or Bruce Bilson?

<P0-S0> Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes, known casually as Mario Moreno, and known professionally as Cantinflas (August 12, 1911 – April 20, 1993), was a Mexican comic film actor, producer, and screenwriter and an iconic figure in Mexico and Latin America. <P0-S1>  He often portrayed impoverished "campesinos" or a peasant of "pelado" origin. <P0-S2>  The character came to be associated with the national identity of Mexico, and allowed Cantinflas to establish a long, successful film career that included a foray into Hollywood. <P0-S3>  Charlie Chaplin once commented that he was the best comedian alive, and Moreno has been referred to as the "Charlie Chaplin of Mexico". <P0-S4>  To audiences in the United States, he is best remembered as co-starring with David Niven in the Academy Award winner for Best Picture film "Around the World in 80 Days", for which Moreno won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hannah Chaplin, birth name Hannah Harriet Pedlingham Hill, stage name Lily Harley (6 August 1865 – 28 August 1928), was an English actress, singer and dancer who performed in British music halls from the age of 16. <P1-S1>  Chaplin was the mother of Charlie Chaplin and his two half-brothers, the actor Sydney Chaplin and the film director Wheeler Dryden and grandmother of musician Spencer Dryden. <P1-S2>  As a result of debilitating illness, now thought to be syphilis, she was unable to continue performing from the mid-1890s. <P1-S3>  In 1921, she was relocated by her son Charlie to California, where she was cared for in a house in the San Fernando Valley until her death in August 1928. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bruce Bilson (born May 19, 1928) is an American film and television director. <P2-S1>  He is the grandfather of actress Rachel Bilson. <P2-S2>  He is most notable for his work as a regular director on the popular spy spoof "Get Smart". <P2-S3>  He won the 1967-68 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series for the third season Get Smart episode "Maxwell Smart, Private Eye". <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir Charles Spencer "Charlie" Chaplin, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'KBE', '4': "} (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. <P3-S1>  Chaplin became a worldwide icon through his screen persona "the Tramp" and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry. <P3-S2>  His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy.
Question: Were Jeff Martin and Kyle Patrick both in The Click Five?

<P0-S0> Voodoo Highway is the second album of the band Badlands. <P0-S1>  After the first Badlands album, drummer Eric Singer left the band to join KISS, and was replaced by drummer Jeff Martin, who had previously sung lead vocals in the bands Surgical Steel and Racer X. <P0-S2>  Badlands bandmates Greg Chaisson and Jeff Martin later played together in the bands Blindside Blues Band and RedSea. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kyle Patrick Dickherber (born May 20, 1986, Atlanta, Georgia, United States) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer, best known as the lead singer of Boston power pop band, The Click Five. <P1-S1>  Kyle is currently producing and songwriting out of his studio in Brooklyn, NY. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jeffrey Scott Martin (born October 2, 1969 in Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian guitarist and singer-songwriter best known for fronting the rock band The Tea Party. <P2-S1>  Martin began his career as a solo artist in October 2005, when The Tea Party went on hiatus. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jeff Martin 777 was a rock band from Perth, Western Australia. <P3-S1>  The band's name was inspired by Jeff Martin's study of the occult, specifically the work of Aleister Crowley. <P3-S2>  Martin formed the band with former Sleepy Jackson members Malcolm Clark and Jay Cortez in 2010, after the demise of his previous band The Armada. <P3-S3>  The band ended in 2012 after the re-activation of Martin's former group The Tea Party in 2011.
Question: Paul Keenan composes works from Anglo-Saxon texts such as the codex donated to the library of Exeter Cathedral by whom?

<P0-S0> The Devon and Exeter Institution is a subscription library in the City of Exeter, Devon, founded in 1813 for "The general diffusion of science, literature and the arts". <P0-S1>  It is situated at 7, Cathedral Close, Exeter, in a building facing the north side of Exeter Cathedral which was formerly the Exeter townhouse of the Courtenay family of Powderham Castle. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Exeter Book, Exeter Cathedral Library MS 3501, also known as the Codex Exoniensis, is a tenth-century book or codex which is an anthology of Anglo-Saxon poetry. <P1-S1>  It is one of the four major Anglo-Saxon literature codices, along with the Vercelli Book, Nowell Codex and the Cædmon manuscript or MS Junius 11. <P1-S2>  The book was donated to the library of Exeter Cathedral by Leofric, the first bishop of Exeter, in 1072. <P1-S3>  It is believed originally to have contained 131 leaves, of which the first 8 have been replaced with other leaves; the original first 8 pages are lost. <P1-S4>  The Exeter Book is the largest known collection of Old English literature still in existence. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Devon County War Memorial is a First World War memorial, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and situated on the cathedral green in Exeter, the county town of Devon, in the south west of England. <P2-S1>  It is one of fifteen War Crosses designed by Lutyens to a similar specification, and one of two to serve as a civic memorial in a city. <P2-S2>  The first proposal for the county's war memorial was to complete the construction of a cloister at Exeter Cathedral to be dedicated to the Devon's war dead, but this scheme was abandoned due to lack of funds. <P2-S3>  After considering multiple proposals, the Devon County War Memorial Committee commissioned Lutyens to design a War Cross instead. <P2-S4>  The committee chose to site the memorial on the green of Exeter Cathedral after scouting several locations. <P2-S5>  A war memorial for Exeter itself was being considered concurrently, but the committees for the two projects failed to work together, resulting in two separate memorials—the county memorial by the cathedral and Exeter City War Memorial in Northernhay Gardens. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Keenan (1 August 1956 – 26 June 2001) was a British 20th Century contemporary classical composer. <P3-S1>  His body of composition spans 27 years, though consistently explores his fascination with both Anglo-Saxon texts (from "The Exeter Book") and the natural world.
Question: Which man, Ibn Tufail or Ali Qushji, is best known for the development of astronomical physics independent from natural philosophy?

<P0-S0> Zīj-i Sultānī (Persian: زیجِ سلطانی‎ ‎ ) is a Zij astronomical table and star catalogue that was published by Ulugh Beg in 1438-1439. <P0-S1>  It was the joint product of the work of a group of Muslim astronomers working under the patronage of Ulugh Beg at Samarkand's Ulugh Beg Observatory. <P0-S2>  These astronomers included Jamshīd al-Kāshī and Ali Qushji, among others. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sahn-ı Seman Medrese or Semâniyye (meaning: "eight courtyards") is a 15th-century Ottoman Medrese complex in Istanbul, Turkey, which was part of the Fatih Mosque. <P1-S1>  It was one of the highest educational facilities of various sciences such as theology, law, medicine, astronomy, physics and mathematics, and was founded by the Turk astronomer Ali Qushji who was invited by the Ottoman sultan Fatih Sultan Mehmed to his court in Istanbul. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ibn Tufail (c. 1105 – 1185) (full Arabic name: أبو بكر محمد بن عبد الملك بن محمد بن طفيل القيسي الأندلسي "Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Muhammad ibn Tufail al-Qaisi al-Andalusi"; Latinized form: "Abubacer Aben Tofail"; Anglicized form: "Abubekar" or "Abu Jaafar Ebn Tophail") was a Moorish Andalusian Muslim polymath: a writer, novelist, Islamic philosopher, Islamic theologian, physician, astronomer, vizier, and court official. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ala al-Dīn Ali ibn Muhammed (1403 – 16 December 1474), known as Ali Qushji (Ottoman Turkish/Persian language: علی قوشچی, "kuşçu" – falconer in Turkish; Latin: "Ali Kushgii") was an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand, who settled in the Ottoman Empire some time before 1472. <P3-S1>  As a disciple of Ulugh Beg, he is best known for the development of astronomical physics independent from natural philosophy, and for providing empirical evidence for the Earth's rotation in his treatise, "Concerning the Supposed Dependence of Astronomy upon Philosophy". <P3-S2>  In addition to his contributions to Ulugh Beg's famous work Zij-i-Sultani and to the founding of Sahn-ı Seman Medrese, one of the first centers for the study of various traditional Islamic sciences in the Ottoman caliphate, Ali Kuşçu was also the author of several scientific works and textbooks on astronomy.
Question:  Also known as the Great Action, what other name did this event go by?

<P0-S0> The Great Indian Warpath (GIW)—also known as the Great Indian War and Trading Path, or the Seneca Trail—was that part of the network of trails in eastern North America developed and used by Native Americans which ran through the Great Appalachian Valley. <P0-S1>  The system of footpaths (the Warpath branched off in several places onto alternate routes and over time shifted westward in some regions) extended from what is now upper New York state to deep within Alabama. <P0-S2>  Various Indians traded and made war along the trails, including the Catawba, numerous Algonquian tribes, the Cherokee, and the Iroquois Confederacy. <P0-S3>  The British traders' name for the route was derived from combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, "Mishimayagat" or "Great Trail", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, "Athawominee" or "Path where they go armed". <SEP> <P1-S0> Helmut Rauca (3 November 1908 – 29 October 1983) was the Holocaust perpetrator instrumental in the murder of more than 10,000 Jews from the Kaunas Ghetto, Lithuania, during World War II. <P1-S1>  He was a member of "Einsatzgruppe A" in the rank of "Hauptscharführer" (master sergeant). <P1-S2>  As the Gestapo Jewish Affairs Specialist, Rauca was responsible for the selection of about one-third of the Ghetto inmates including men, women, and children, to be killed during the "Große Aktion" known as the Kaunas massacre of October 29, 1941 perpetrated at the remote Ninth Fort on the outskirts of Kaunas. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Kaunas massacre of October 29, 1941 also known as the Great Action was the largest mass murder of Lithuanian Jews. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dynamic Heroes (ダイナミックヒーローズ , dainamikku hi^ro^zu ) , also known as Nagai Go Manga Gaiden - Dynamic Heroes (永井豪まんが外伝 ダイナミックヒーローズ , nagai gou manga gaiden dainamikku hi^ro^zu ) and as Go Nagai manga heroes crossover collection - Dynamic Heroes, is a Japanese manga based in several works of Go Nagai, including most of his most famous robots, such as Mazinger Z, Getter Robot, Great Mazinger and UFO Robot Grendizer, and also several characters from other series such as Cutie Honey and Devilman. <P3-S1>  The artist of the manga is Kazuhiro Ochi and the design of the characters is based mostly in their anime incarnations.