winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Have Humphrey Jennings and Ritwik Ghatak both been recognised by the Government of India?

<P0-S0> Meghe Dhaka Tara (] "Cloud Capped Star", 2013) is an Indian Bengali film directed by Kamaleswar Mukherjee and made under Shree Venkatesh Films banners. <P0-S1>  The film is inspired from the life and works of Bengali film director Ritwik Ghatak. <P0-S2>  The entire film is in black and white except the last scene which has been shot in colour. <P0-S3>  In this film Saswata Chatterjee plays the character of Nilkantha Bagchi and Ananya Chatterjee plays the role of Durga, Nilkantha's wife. <P0-S4>  The film was released on 14 June 2013. <P0-S5>  Besides giving an account of Ghatak's life, the film also depicts the socio-political environment of contemporary West Bengal during the Tebhaga and Naxalite movements. <SEP> <P1-S0> Frank Humphrey Sinkler Jennings (19 August 1907 – 24 September 1950) was an English documentary filmmaker and one of the founders of the Mass Observation organisation. <P1-S1>  Jennings was described by film critic and director Lindsay Anderson in 1954 as: "the only real poet that British cinema has yet produced." <SEP> <P2-S0> Ritwik Ghatak (Bengali: ঋত্বিক কুমার ঘটক , "Ritbik Kumar Ghôţôk",    ; 4 November 19256 February 1976) was a Bengali filmmaker and script writer. <P2-S1>  Along with prominent contemporary Bengali filmmakers Satyajit Ray and Mrinal Sen, his cinema is primarily remembered for its meticulous depiction of social reality. <P2-S2>  Although their roles were often adversarial, they were ardent admirers of each other's work and, in doing so, the three directors charted the independent trajectory of parallel cinema, as a counterpoint to the mainstream fare of Hindi cinema in India. <P2-S3>  Ghatak received many awards in his career, including National Film Award's Rajat Kamal Award for Best Story in 1974 for his "Jukti Takko Aar Gappo" and Best Director's Award from Bangladesh Cine Journalist's Association for "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam". <P2-S4>  The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for Arts in 1970. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nagarik (Bengali: নাগরিক ), also spelled as Nagorik, The Citizen in English, was the first feature-length film directed by Indian director Ritwik Ghatak. <P3-S1>  Completed in 1952, it preceded Satyajit Ray's "Pather Panchali" as perhaps the first example of an art film in Bengali cinema, but is deprived of that honor, since it was released twenty-four years later, after Ghatak's death. <P3-S2>  On 20 September 1977, it finally premiered at the New Empire theatre in Kolkata, India. <P3-S3>  Ritwik Ghatak directed only eight feature films, but is generally regarded as one of the few truly original Indian talents in cinema by directors such as Satyajit Ray and critics such as Derek Malcolm.
Question: What does Thaïs and Thaïs have in common?

<P0-S0> Thaïs (] ) is an opera, a "comédie lyrique" in three acts and seven tableaux, by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Louis Gallet, based on the novel "Thaïs" by Anatole France. <P0-S1>  It was first performed at the Opéra Garnier in Paris on 16 March 1894, starring the American soprano Sibyl Sanderson, for whom Massenet had written the title role. <P0-S2>  The original production was directed by Alexandre Lapissida, with costumes designed by Charles Bianchini and sets by Marcel Jambon (act 1, scene 1; act 3) and Eugène Carpezat (act 1, scene 2; act 2). <P0-S3>  The opera was later revised by the composer and was premiered at the same opera house on 13 April 1898. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thaïs is a novel by French writer Anatole France, published in 1890. <P1-S1>  It is based on events in the life of Saint Thaïs of Egypt, a legendary convert to Christianity who is said to have lived in the 4th century. <P1-S2>  It was the inspiration for the opera of the same name by Jules Massenet.
Question: Which happened first, Alex Turner's birth or the creation of the band Soda Stereo?

<P0-S0> Soda Stereo was an Argentine rock band created in Buenos Aires in 1982 by the power trio made up of Gustavo Cerati (lead vocals, guitars), Héctor "Zeta" Bosio (bass), and Charly Alberti (drums). <P0-S1>  Considered one of the most influential and important Latin American bands of all time and a legend of Latin music. <P0-S2>  It achieved international success throughout the 1980s and 1990s, playing a pivotal role in the surfacing, development and dissemination of Latin and Ibero-American rock outside Argentina. <P0-S3>  They were the first Latin rock group to achieve success throughout Hispanic America. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alexander David "Alex" Turner (born 6 January 1986) is an English musician. <P1-S1>  He is the lead vocalist, guitarist, and principal songwriter of the English indie band Arctic Monkeys. <P1-S2>  The only child of two teachers, Turner was raised in the Sheffield suburb of High Green. <P1-S3>  Turner has also recorded with his side-project The Last Shadow Puppets and as a solo artist for the "Submarine" (2010) movie soundtrack. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver (Spanish for "She used my head as a revolver") is a song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the first track on the Sueño Stereo album of 1995. <P2-S1>  After being released in 1995 "Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with "De Música Ligera". <P2-S2>  Within 15 days after release the song became a certified platinum in Latin America. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Cuando pase el temblor" (Spanish for "When the earthquake ends" or "When the tremor ends") is a rock song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the second track on the 1985 "Nada personal" album. <P3-S1>  After being released in October 1985, "Cuando pase el temblor" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with "De música ligera". <P3-S2>  "Cuando pase el temblor" is one of Soda Stereo's few songs to feature elements of Andean music, in this case panflutes.
Question: Who ended his chancellorship at the age of 72 that was also a part of the Kreisky-Peter-Wiesenthal affair in the 1970's?

<P0-S0> The Kreisky–Peter–Wiesenthal affair was a political and personal feud in the 1970s fought between the then Austrian chancellor Bruno Kreisky and the Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal arising from Kreisky's ministerial appointments and the SS past of Freedom Party leader Friedrich Peter, which had been revealed by Wiesenthal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Faye Dunaway is an American actress who has appeared in 72 motion pictures, 36 television programs, 11 plays and two music videos. <P1-S1>  Regarded as one of the greatest actresses of her generation, she was one of the leading movie stars during the golden age of New Hollywood. <P1-S2>  She made her screen debut in the 1967 film "The Happening", and rose to fame that same year with the gangster film "Bonnie and Clyde", for which she received her first Academy Award nomination. <P1-S3>  She followed this with the box office hit "The Thomas Crown Affair" (1968) opposite Steve McQueen. <P1-S4>  In 1969, she co-starred with Kirk Douglas in Elia Kazan's drama "The Arrangement". <P1-S5>  The following year, she had a supporting role in "Little Big Man", opposite Dustin Hoffman. <P1-S6>  Also in 1970, her performance in Jerry Schatzberg's experimental drama "Puzzle of a Downfall Child" earned her a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama. <P1-S7>  She portrayed Milady de Winter in Richard Lester's "The Three Musketeers" (1973) and "The Four Musketeers" (1974). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Politician: An Insider's Account of John Edwards's Pursuit of the Presidency and the Scandal That Brought Him Down is a 2010 tell-all book by Andrew Young chronicling over a decade working behind the scenes with former North Carolina senator and presidential candidate John Edwards. <P2-S1>  The book reveals details of the extramarital affair Edwards had with Rielle Hunter while his wife was battling cancer. <P2-S2>  The book also covers the subsequent cover up of Edwards' affair and the child it produced. <P2-S3>  The book also details Edwards' asking Young to go into hiding with Hunter, in part because of his wife's health. <P2-S4>  Young goes in depth detailing Edwards' obsession with campaign donations, his fixating on his hair, his loathing of "fat rednecks" at state fairs, and the lengths he went to hide the affair. <P2-S5>  Edwards, according to Young, went as far as to ask him to claim paternity of the child. <P2-S6>  Young said he asked him to steal a diaper for a paternity test, and find a doctor to fake the results of a paternity test. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bruno Kreisky (22 January 1911 – 29 July 1990) was an Austrian politician who served as Foreign Minister from 1959 to 1966 and as Chancellor from 1970 to 1983. <P3-S1>  He is considered perhaps Austria's most successful Socialist leader, and a figure who parlayed a small country's neutrality into a major moral and political role on the world stage. <P3-S2>  Aged 72 at the end of his chancellorship, he was the oldest acting Chancellor after World War II.
Question: Which patriotic song in "American Patrol" is a toponym for the United States?

<P0-S0> "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" is an American patriotic song which was popular in the United States during the 19th and early 20th centuries. <P0-S1>  Composed in about 1843, it was long used as an unofficial national anthem of the United States, in competition with other songs, and was featured in the 1957 musical "The Music Man". <P0-S2>  In 1969, "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" was the music performed by a U.S. Navy Band embarked aboard "USS Hornet" as one of the ship's helicopters recovered the first humans to walk on the Moon from the Pacific Ocean. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Dixie," also known as "Dixie's Land," "I Wish I Was in Dixie," and other titles, is a popular American song. <P1-S1>  It is one of the most distinctively American musical products of the 19th century, and probably the best-known song to have come out of blackface minstrelsy. <P1-S2>  Although not a folk song at its creation, "Dixie" has since entered the American folk vernacular. <P1-S3>  The song likely cemented the word "Dixie" in the American vocabulary as a toponym for the Southern United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> "American Patrol" is a popular march written by Frank White (F.W.) Meacham in 1885. <P2-S1>  It incorporates both original musical themes by Meacham and melodies from American patriotic songs of the era such as "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" and "Dixie." <P2-S2>  Composed for piano, it was then arranged for wind band and published by Carl Fischer in 1891. <P2-S3>  Copyright was assigned to Meacham's widow, Cora, in 1912 and renewed in 1919. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Over There" is a 1917 hit song written by George M. Cohan that was popular with United States military and public during both world wars. <P3-S1>  It was a patriotic song designed to galvanize American young men to enlist in the army and fight the "Hun". <P3-S2>  The song is best remembered for a line in its chorus, "The Yanks are coming."
Question: Laura Ingalls Wilder and William Kent Krueger are what?

<P0-S0> William Kent Krueger is an American author and crime writer, best known for his series of novels featuring Cork O'Connor, which are set mainly in Minnesota. <P0-S1>  In 2005 and 2006, he won back-to-back Anthony Awards for best novel. <P0-S2>  In 2014, his stand-alone book "Ordinary Grace" won the Edgar Award for Best Novel of 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> West from Home is a collection of letters sent by the American journalist Laura Ingalls Wilder to her husband Almanzo Wilder in 1915, published by Harper & Row in 1974 with the subtitle "Letters of Laura Ingalls Wilder, San Francisco, 1915". <P1-S1>  It was edited by Roger MacBride, the literary executor of their daughter Rose Wilder Lane, and provided with a historical "setting by Margot Patterson Doss". <P1-S2>  Wilder had been sent to San Francisco to write about the 1915 World's Fair and she visited Rose, who lived in that city, when she was 48 years old and Rose 28. <SEP> <P2-S0> The original Little House books were a series of eight autobiographical children's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 to 1943. <P2-S1>  The eighth book, "These Happy Golden Years", featured Laura Ingalls at ages 15 to 18 and was originally published with one page at the end containing the note, "The end of the Little House books." <P2-S2>  The ninth and last novel written by Ingalls Wilder, "The First Four Years" was published posthumously and unfinished in 1971. <P2-S3>  Although her intentions are unknown, it is commonly considered part of the Little House series and is included in the 9-volume paperback box set "Little House, Big Adventure" (Harper Trophy, May 1994). <SEP> <P3-S0> Laura Ingalls Wilder ( ; February 7, 1867 – February 10, 1957) was an American writer known for the "Little House on the Prairie" series of children's books released from 1932 to 1943 which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family.
Question: The Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre is located in a borough bounded by what three rivers?

<P0-S0> A Behanding in Spokane is a 2010 black comedy by award-winning Irish playwright Martin McDonagh. <P0-S1>  It premiered at the Schoenfeld Theatre on Broadway in 2010. <P0-S2>  This is McDonagh's first play set in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre is a Broadway theatre, previously known as the Plymouth Theatre, located at 236 West 45th Street (George Abbott Way) in midtown Manhattan and renamed in 2005 in honor of Gerald Schoenfeld. <SEP> <P2-S0> Leavesden is a residential and commercial area in Hertfordshire, England, contiguous with the northern suburbs of Watford. <P2-S1>  It lies within the M25 Motorway. <P2-S2>  On its eastern side it is bounded by the M1 Motorway. <P2-S3>  Leavesden is part of Abbots Langley civil parish and is also the name of a district council ward in Three Rivers District. <P2-S4>  Leavesden Green is an adjoining residential community which lies partly in Three Rivers and partly in the Borough of Watford. <SEP> <P3-S0> Manhattan ( , ) is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and its historical birthplace. <P3-S1>  Locally it is often referred to simply as "The City". <P3-S2>  The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. <P3-S3>  The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers; several small adjacent islands; and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood now on the U.S. mainland, physically connected to the Bronx and separated from the rest of Manhattan by the Harlem River.
Question: VT-10 has a home base at which "Cradle of Naval Aviation"?

<P0-S0> Naval Air Station Pensacola or NAS Pensacola (IATA: NPA, ICAO: KNPA, FAA LID: NPA) (formerly NAS/KNAS until changed circa 1970 to allow Nassau International Airport, now Lynden Pindling International Airport, to have IATA code NAS), "The Cradle of Naval Aviation", is a United States Navy base located next to Warrington, Florida, a community southwest of the Pensacola city limits. <P0-S1>  It is best known as the initial primary training base for all U.S.Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard officers pursuing designation as Naval Aviators and Naval Flight Officers, the advanced training base for most Naval Flight Officers, and as the home base for the United States Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, the precision-flying team known as the Blue Angels. <SEP> <P1-S0> Training Squadron TEN (VT-10) is a training squadron of the United States Navy. <P1-S1>  The squadron is homebased at NAS Pensacola, Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> The National Naval Aviation Museum, formerly known as the National Museum of Naval Aviation and the Naval Aviation Museum, is a military and aerospace museum located at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida. <P2-S1>  The museum was established 14 December 1962 with the initial facility located in a cramped 8,500 square foot building aboard the air station that had been erected during World War II and which was dedicated in June 1963. <P2-S2>  The Phase I portion of the current facility was dedicated Sunday 13 April 1975, although it had been informally open since November 1974. <P2-S3>  Construction of the new location began in November 1972. <SEP> <P3-S0> French Naval Aviation (French: "Aéronautique navale" or colloquially "Aéronavale") is the naval air arm of the French Navy. <P3-S1>  Born as a fusion of carrier squadrons and naval patrol air force, the "Aéronautique navale" was created in 1912. <P3-S2>  The headquarters is under command of an admiral (ALAVIA) in Toulon naval base. <P3-S3>  The French Naval Aviation has a strength of around 6,800 military and civilian personnel. <P3-S4>  They operate from four airbases in Metropolitan France and several detachments in foreign countries or French overseas territories. <P3-S5>  Carrier-borne pilots of the French navy do their initial training at Salon-de-Provence Air Base.
Question: Who has a wider scope of profession,  Erle Stanley Gardner or Elizabeth Taylor?

<P0-S0> This is a list of episodes for "Perry Mason", an American legal drama series that aired on CBS television for nine seasons (September 21, 1957 – May 22, 1966). <P0-S1>  The title character, portrayed by Raymond Burr, is a fictional Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer who originally appeared in detective fiction by Erle Stanley Gardner. <P0-S2>  Many episodes are based on novels and short stories written by Gardner, with some stories having been adapted more than once. <SEP> <P1-S0> Erle Stanley Gardner (July 17, 1889 – March 11, 1970) was an American lawyer and author. <P1-S1>  Though best known for the Perry Mason series of detective stories, he wrote numerous other novels and shorter pieces, as well as a series of nonfiction books, mostly narrations of his travels through Baja California and other regions in Mexico. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress, businesswoman, and humanitarian. <P2-S1>  She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s, and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. <P2-S2>  She continued her career successfully into the 1960s, and remained a well known public figure for the rest of her life. <P2-S3>  In 1999, the American Film Institute named her the seventh-greatest female screen legend. <SEP> <P3-S0> Perry Mason is an American legal drama series originally broadcast on CBS television from September 21, 1957, to May 22, 1966. <P3-S1>  The title character, portrayed by Raymond Burr, is a fictional Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer who originally appeared in detective fiction by Erle Stanley Gardner. <P3-S2>  Many episodes are based on stories written by Gardner.
Question:  Bardufoss Airportis a primary airport situated at Bardufoss in Målselv, Norway, Norwegian Air Shuttle operates three daily flights with Boeing 737s to where?

<P0-S0> Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA (), trading as Norwegian, is a Norwegian low-cost airline. <P0-S1>  It is the third largest low-cost carrier in Europe, the largest airline in Scandinavia, and the ninth-largest airline in Europe in terms of passenger numbers. <P0-S2>  It offers a high-frequency domestic flight schedule within Scandinavia and Finland, and to business destinations such as London, as well as to holiday destinations in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands, transporting over 30 million people in 2016. <P0-S3>  The airline is known for its distinctive livery of white with a red nose, with portraits of distinguished Scandinavians on the tail fins of its aircraft. <SEP> <P1-S0> Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes (Norwegian: "Harstad/Narvik lufthavn, Evenes" ; IATA: EVE, ICAO: ENEV ) is an international airport located in Evenes, Norway, serving the towns of Harstad and Narvik. <P1-S1>  It is co-located with Evenes Air Station of the Royal Norwegian Air Force. <P1-S2>  The civilian sector is owned and operated by the state-owned Avinor and handled 654,977 passengers in 2013. <P1-S3>  Evenes has a 2808 m runway, a parallel taxiway and a terminal with five gates. <P1-S4>  The airlines with daily scheduled services are Norwegian Air Shuttle, Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) and Widerøe. <P1-S5>  Destinations with daily services are Oslo, Bodø, Tromsø and Andenes. <P1-S6>  Evenes is the only primary airport in Central Hålogaland and its catchment area for Oslo-bound flights includes Lofoten and Vesterålen. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bardufoss Airport (Norwegian: "Bardufoss lufthavn" ; IATA: BDU, ICAO: ENDU ) is a primary airport situated at Bardufoss in Målselv, Norway. <P2-S1>  The airport, which is the civilian sector of the Royal Norwegian Air Force's (RNoAF) Bardufoss Air Station, is operated by the state-owned Avinor. <P2-S2>  It consists of a 2443 m runway, a parallel taxiway and handled 218,451 passengers in 2014. <P2-S3>  Norwegian Air Shuttle operates three daily flights with Boeing 737s to Oslo. <P2-S4>  The airport's catchment area covers central Troms. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bardufoss is an urban area and commercial centre in the municipality of Målselv in Troms county, Norway. <P3-S1>  The three villages of Andselv, Andslimoen, and Heggelia together form the Bardufoss area. <P3-S2>  Bardufoss is located in the Målselvdalen valley near the confluence of the Barduelva and Målselva rivers. <P3-S3>  It is located about 82 km north of the city of Narvik and about 70 km south of the city of Tromsø. <P3-S4>  Bardufoss Airport is located here. <P3-S5>  The population (2001) was 2,580.
Question: Which hospital, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital or Providence Hospital, is the longest continuously operating hospital in the District of Columbia?

<P0-S0> Providence Hospital is a 408 bed hospital located in the District of Columbia. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1861, it is the longest continuously operating hospital in the District. <P0-S2>  Providence Hospital is a member of Ascension Health, the largest non-profit health care organization in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds. <P1-S1>  Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients. <P1-S2>  It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine. <SEP> <P2-S0> MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals. <P2-S1>  It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C. <P2-S2>  MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine. <P2-S3>  Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area. <P2-S4>  MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery. <P2-S5>  Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000. <SEP> <P3-S0> University Hospital Limerick (formerly known as Limerick Regional Hospital or Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Limerick) is a hospital located in Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland. <P3-S1>  It is managed by the Irish Government's Health Service Executive and provides acute-care hospital services, including a 24-hour emergency department, for the population of Ireland's Mid West Region, encompassing; counties Limerick, Clare, North Tipperary, and South Tipperary. <P3-S2>  In 2008, the hospital served 120,316 out-patients, and 23,014 in-patients, with an average stay of 5.8 nights. <P3-S3>  72.8% of admissions were made via the accident and emergency department or 16,720 patients. <P3-S4>  In total, 56,528 patients presented to the emergency department in 2008. <P3-S5>  The hospital saw 20,143-day cases in the same year. <P3-S6>  In July 2011, it was reported that the hospital would undergo its third name change in five years to become University Hospital Limerick following the establishment of the Graduate Medical School at the University of Limerick which is affiliated to the hospital.
Question: What is the nationality of the man who managed Reading F.C. in season 2000-01 ?

<P0-S0> Reading F.C. Under-18s is the youth football club of Reading F.C., in Reading, England. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reading F.C. is an association football club based in Reading, that competes in the Championship, the second football league in England. <P1-S1>  Established in 1871, the club is one of the oldest teams in England. <P1-S2>  They first entered the FA Cup in 1878–79 but did not play league football until the 1920–21 season. <P1-S3>  Reading have played in all four tiers of English Football though their first season in the top tier of English football did not come until the 2006–07 season. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alan Scott Pardew (born 18 July 1961) is an English football manager and former professional player who most recently was the manager of Crystal Palace. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2000-01 season was Reading's third season in the Division Two, following their relegation from the Division One in 1998. <P3-S1>  It was Alan Pardew's second season as manager of the club.
Question: Janez Lapajne and Aki Kaurismäki, share which mutual occupation?

<P0-S0> La Vie de Bohème is a 1992 film directed by Aki Kaurismäki and starring Matti Pellonpää, Evelyne Didi and André Wilms. <P0-S1>  Kaurismäki's screenplay for the film was loosely based on Henri Murger's influential novel "Scènes de la Vie de Bohème" which has spawned several on-screen adaptations as well as plays and operas, the most notable one being Giacomo Puccini's "La bohème". <SEP> <P1-S0> Janez Lapajne [yannez la-pie-nay] (born 24 June 1967 in Celje, Slovenia) is a Slovenian film director, producer, writer, editor and production designer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Aki Olavi Kaurismäki (] ; born 4 April 1957) is a Finnish screenwriter and film director. <SEP> <P3-S0> Crime and Punishment (Finnish title: Rikos ja rangaistus) is a 1983 film directed by Aki Kaurismäki. <P3-S1>  It is the first full-length film by Kaurismäki which is based on Fyodor Dostoevsky's novel of the same name, "Crime and Punishment". <P3-S2>  The main character in the film is called Rahikainen.
Question: what Irish novelist, short story writer, essayist, playwright, critic and poet wrote "Love In a Dark Time: Gay Lives from Wilde to Almodovar"?

<P0-S0> Suman Shah (Gujarati:સુમન શાહ) is a Gujarati language critic, short story writer, novelist, essayist, editor and translator from Gujarat, India. <P0-S1>  Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi awarded him the Sahitya Akademi Award of 2008 for his short story collection "Fatfatiyun". <P0-S2>  He wrote both in the modern and in the postmodern eras in Gujarati literature. <P0-S3>  He authored more than 74 books including 2 novels, 6 short story collections, 4 collections of creative essays, 6 translation into Gujarati from English and Hindi, 22 books on literary criticism and around 23 edited works for literary theory, modern Gujarati Short Stories and poems. <P0-S4>  He was honorary editor of "Shabdasrishti", published by Gujarat Sahitya Akademi, Gandhinagar from 1983-1986. <P0-S5>  He was an editor of "Khevna", a literary journal, from 1987 to 2009, published by Parshva Publication, Ahmedabad. <SEP> <P1-S0> Liam O'Flaherty (Irish: "Liam Ó Flaithearta" ; 28 August 1896 – 7 September 1984) was an Irish novelist and short story writer and a major figure in the Irish literary renaissance. <P1-S1>  He was a founding member of the Communist Party of Ireland. <P1-S2>  His brother Tom Maidhc O'Flaherty (also a writer) was also involved in radical politics and their father, Maidhc Ó Flaithearta, before them. <P1-S3>  A native Irish-speaker from the Gaeltacht, O'Flaherty wrote almost exclusively in English, except for a small number of short stories in Irish. <SEP> <P2-S0> Love In a Dark Time: Gay Lives from Wilde to Almodóvar is a collection of essays by Irish writer Colm Tóibín published in 2002. <SEP> <P3-S0> Colm Tóibín (] ; born 30 May 1955) is an Irish novelist, short story writer, essayist, playwright, journalist, critic and poet.
Question: Which launched first, Elle Girl or JJ?

<P0-S0> Elle Girl was the largest older-teen fashion and beauty magazine brand in the world with 12 editions and supplements worldwide. <P0-S1>  Launched in August 2001, it was the younger sibling to "Elle" magazine, and similarly focused on beauty, health, entertainment and looked at daring fashion—its slogan: ""Dare to be different"". <P0-S2>  The magazine was published monthly and was based in New York City. <SEP> <P1-S0> Violent Lips is a cosmetics company founded by sisters Isabella and Sophia Haddad in 2011. <P1-S1>  Their product line consists of temporary tattoo decals for the lips, which create designs not possible with traditional lipstick - such as rainbows, animal prints, and polka dots. <P1-S2>  At just 13 and 9 years old, the Haddad sisters were playing around with temporary tattoos. <P1-S3>  As a joke, they affixed them onto their lips and just like that the idea for temporary lip art was born. <P1-S4>  The products have been featured by "Seventeen", "Cosmopolitan", "Teen Vogue", "Vogue Italia", MTV Style, "Elle Girl", and "Essence". <P1-S5>  They have been worn by Khloé Kardashian, and her sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner. <SEP> <P2-S0> JJ is a Japanese fashion and lifestyle magazine published by Kobunsha. <P2-S1>  It was established in 1975 as an extra issue of "Josei Jishin", and was the first women's magazine for college students in Japan. <P2-S2>  Most readers of "JJ" are females between the ages of 17 and 26, and range from college students to office workers. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Elle Girl" is a spin-off of "Elle" magazine. <P3-S1>  It is a fashion magazine targeted to the teenage market. <P3-S2>  The magazine was published by Hachette Filipacchi. <P3-S3>  The magazine features a model, actress, or singer. <P3-S4>  It started with the fall 2001 issue and ceased publication in 2006 with the June/July issue.
Question:  the book "Very Much a Lady" is by a journalist who passed away in which year ?

<P0-S0> Blues on Bach is an album by American jazz group the Modern Jazz Quartet recorded in 1973 and released on the Atlantic label. <P0-S1>  The album includes five compositions based on Johann Sebastian Bach's melodies from "The Old Year Has Now Passed Away" ("Regret?") <P0-S2> , "Sleepers Wake" ("Rise Up in the Morning"), "Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring" ("Precious Joy"), "Klavierbüchlein für Wilhelm Friedemann Bach" (Don't Stop This Train") and "The Well-Tempered Clavier" ("Tears from the Children"). <SEP> <P1-S0> In natural language processing, open information extraction (OIE) is the task of generating a structured, machine-readable representation of the information in text, usually in the form of triples or n-ary propositions. <P1-S1>  A proposition can be understood as truth-bearer, a textual expression of a potential fact (e.g., "Dante wrote the Divine Comedy"), represented in an amenable structure for computers [e.g., ("Dante", "wrote", "Divine Comedy")]. <P1-S2>  An OIE extraction normally consists of a relation and a set of arguments. <P1-S3>  For instance, ("Dante", "passed away in" "Ravenna") is a proposition formed by the relation "passed away in" and the arguments "Dante" and "Ravenna". <P1-S4>  The first argument is usually referred as the subject while the second is considered to be the object. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mrs. Harris is a 2005 American-British drama film written and directed by Phyllis Nagy. <P2-S1>  The teleplay, based on the book "Very Much a Lady" by Shana Alexander, focuses on the tempestuous relationship between Herman Tarnower, noted cardiologist and author of the "New York Times" bestseller "The Complete Scarsdale Medical Diet", and headmistress Jean Harris. <P2-S2>  Produced by Killer Films, Number 9 Films, and John Wells for HBO Films, it premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 16, 2005, before its broadcast on HBO on February 25, 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shana Alexander (October 6, 1925 – June 23, 2005) was an American journalist. <P3-S1>  Although she became the first woman staff writer and columnist for "Life" magazine, she was best known for her participation in the "Point-Counterpoint" debate segments of "60 Minutes" with conservative James J. Kilpatrick.
Question: The 1996 German Grand Prix was won by the driver who took over the lead when which Austrian's engine failed with 3 laps remaining?

<P0-S0> Gerhard Berger (born 27 August 1959) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver. <P0-S1>  He competed in Formula One for 14 seasons, twice finishing 3rd overall in the championship (1988 and 1994), both times driving for Ferrari. <P0-S2>  He won ten Grands Prix, achieved 48 podiums, 12 poles and 21 fastest laps. <P0-S3>  With 210 starts he is amongst the most experienced Formula One drivers of all time. <P0-S4>  He led 33 of the 210 races he competed in and retired from 95 of them. <P0-S5>  His first and last victories were also the first and last victories for the Benetton team, with eleven years separating them. <P0-S6>  He was also a race winner with Ferrari and with McLaren. <P0-S7>  When at McLaren, Berger drove alongside Ayrton Senna, contributing to the team's 1990 and 1991 constructors titles. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1996 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 28 July 1996 at Hockenheimring. <P1-S1>  Damon Hill started the race on pole position, and won it after Gerhard Berger's engine failed with 3 laps to go. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Klenk-Meteor was a racing car which competed in the 1954 German Grand Prix. <P2-S1>  The car was based on the established German marque of Veritas which was active between 1948 and 1953. <P2-S2>  Veritas is chiefly remembered as a manufacturer of sports cars and successful Formula Two racing cars. <P2-S3>  The company closed when its founder, Ernst Loof, became ill. <P2-S4>  He subsequently died in 1956. <P2-S5>  The Klenk-Meteor entered for the 1954 German Grand Prix was essentially a Veritas Formula Two car. <P2-S6>  The car was owned and prepared by the noted German racing driver Hans Klenk who intended to race it himself in the Grand Prix. <P2-S7>  However, Klenk's career as a racing driver came to an end when he suffered injuries in an accident while working as a test driver for Mercedes-Benz. <P2-S8>  The car was driven in the Grand Prix by another German, Theo Helfrich. <P2-S9>  He retired on lap 9 with engine failure. <SEP> <P3-S0> Börje Jansson (born November 10, 1942 ) was a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer from Sweden. <P3-S1>  His best years were in 1971 and 1972, when he finished third in the 125cc world championship riding for the Maico factory racing team. <P3-S2>  He won the 1972 125cc East German Grand Prix, marking the first Grand Prix road racing victory for the German motorcycle manufacturer. <P3-S3>  Jansson won four Grand Prix races in his career. <P3-S4>  Jansson is the only rider in history to win a Grand Prix riding the Derbi 250 twin (1972 Austrian Grand Prix at the Salzburgring), out of only two races with the Spanish machine.
Question: Brown Hill Creek is part of what river that drains an area of swampy lands formerly known as the Cowandilla Plains?

<P0-S0> The Brown Hill Creek, also known as Willawilla in the Kaurna language, part of the Patawalonga River catchment, is a watercourse located in the western suburbs of the Adelaide metropolitan area, in the Australian state of South Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brownhill Creek Recreation Park is a protected area located about 8 km south of the Adelaide city centre in City of Mitcham along part of the course of the Brown Hill Creek. <P1-S1>  The recreation park was proclaimed under the "National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972" in 1972 to "provide recreation opportunities for the Adelaide and eastern metropolitan region and to conserve remnant aged river red gums and the riparian zone habitat". <P1-S2>  The land previously subject to protected area status as a "National Pleasure Resort" since 1915. <P1-S3>  The recreation park is classified as an IUCN Category III protected area. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Patawalonga River is a river located in the western suburbs of the Adelaide metropolitan area, in the Australian state of South Australia. <P2-S1>  It drains an area of flat, swampy lands formerly known as the Cowandilla Plains, which in the mid-20th century were drained by engineering works, enabling the establishment of Adelaide Airport and the development of residential housing. <SEP> <P3-S0> Plymouth, Pennsylvania sits on the west side of Pennsylvania's Wyoming Valley, wedged between the Susquehanna River and the Shawnee Mountain range. <P3-S1>  Just below the mountain are seven hills that surround the town like the Hills of Rome, and form a natural amphitheater that separates the town from the rest of the valley. <P3-S2>  The hills are named Avondale Hill (or Reynolds Hill), Curry Hill, Turkey Hill (or Cemetery Hill), Levi's Hill, Welsh Hill, Pierce Hill (or Shonk Hill), and Ross Hill. <P3-S3>  Eight creeks run between the hills down to the river. <P3-S4>  These are Harveys Creek, Jersey Creek, Coal Creek (formerly Mill Creek, Smith's Creek or Ransom Creek), Wadham's Creek (formerly Whittlesey's Creek), Brown's Creek (formerly Nesbitt's Creek, Cooper's Run or Pine Swamp Creek), Shupp's Creek, and Toby's Creek. <P3-S5>  Below the hills, the flat lands are formed in the shape of a frying pan, the pan being the Shawnee flats, once the center of the town's agricultural activities, and the handle being a spit of narrow land extending east from the flats, where the center of town is located.
Question: Lizzette Reynolds came to attention over the firing of the director of science of what agency?

<P0-S0> Lizzette Gonzalez Reynolds (born c. 1965) is Statewide Policy and Programs Deputy Commissioner, Education Agency, State of Texas. <P0-S1>  She came to public attention in November 2007 over the controversial firing of Christine Comer. <SEP> <P1-S0> STAR METRICS (Science and Technology for America's Reinvestment: Measuring the EffecT of Research on Innovation, Competitiveness and Science) is a partnership (STAR METRICS Consortium) between United States federal science agencies and research institutions to document the return on investment, research impact, and social outcomes of federally funded research and development. <P1-S1>  The federal consortium comprises the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), the National Science Foundation, (NSF), the US Department of Agriculture, (USDA), and the US Environmental Protection Agency,(EPA). <P1-S2>  NIH is the host agency for the consortium, which is governed by an Executive Committee and an advisory interagency working group. <P1-S3>  Dr. Sally Rockey, Deputy Director of Extramural Research, NIH is the Lead Entity Executive for the STAR METRICS consortium. <P1-S4>  A trademark application has been filed for ""STAR METRICS"" by the US Department of Health and Human Services and is pending with the USPTO. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christina Castillo Comer is the former Director of Science in the curriculum division of the Texas Education Agency (TEA). <P2-S1>  Comer spent nine years as the Director of Science until she resigned on November 7, 2007. <P2-S2>  Comer's resignation has sparked controversy about agency politics and the debate to teach evolution in public schools versus creationism or intelligent design. <SEP> <P3-S0> The first Golden Age of Science Fiction—often recognized as the period from 1938 to 1946—was an era during which the science fiction genre gained wide public attention and many classic science fiction stories were published. <P3-S1>  In the history of science fiction, the Golden Age follows the "pulp era" of the 1920s and 1930s, and precedes New Wave science fiction of the 1960s and 1970s. <P3-S2>  The 1950s are a transitional period in this scheme; however, Robert Silverberg, who came of age in the 1950s, saw that decade as the true Golden Age.
Question: What is the name of the jet engines that are primarily used on the Airbus A350?

<P0-S0> The Rolls-Royce Trent XWB is a British series of turbofan jet engines developed from the Rolls-Royce Trent 1000. <P0-S1>  It is presently used only on the Airbus A350 XWB. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Rolls-Royce Trent 7000 is the seventh iteration of the Trent family of large turbofan jet engine and is the exclusive engine for the Airbus A330neo. <P1-S1>  The Trent 7000 is based on the Trent 1000-TEN architecture from the Boeing 787 and the technology of the Trent XWB of the Airbus A350 XWB. <SEP> <P2-S0> The turbofan or fanjet is a type of airbreathing jet engine that is widely used in aircraft propulsion. <P2-S1>  The word "turbofan" is a portmanteau of "turbine" and "fan": the "turbo" portion refers to a gas turbine engine which achieves mechanical energy from combustion, and the "fan", a ducted fan that uses the mechanical energy from the gas turbine to accelerate air rearwards. <P2-S2>  Thus, whereas all the air taken in by a turbojet passes through the turbine (through the combustion chamber), in a turbofan some of that air bypasses the turbine. <P2-S3>  A turbofan thus can be thought of as a turbojet being used to drive a ducted fan, with both of those contributing to the thrust. <P2-S4>  The ratio of the mass-flow of air bypassing the engine core compared to the mass-flow of air passing through the core is referred to as the bypass ratio. <P2-S5>  The engine produces thrust through a combination of these two portions working together; engines that use more jet thrust relative to fan thrust are known as "low-bypass turbofans", conversely those that have considerably more fan thrust than jet thrust are known as "high-bypass". <P2-S6>  Most commercial aviation jet engines in use today are of the high-bypass type, and most modern military fighter engines are low-bypass. <P2-S7>  Afterburners are not used on high-bypass turbofan engines but may be used on either low-bypass turbofan or turbojet engines. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Airbus A350 XWB is a family of long-range, twin-engine wide-body jet airliners developed by European aircraft manufacturer Airbus. <P3-S1>  The A350 is the first Airbus aircraft with both fuselage and wing structures made primarily of carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer. <P3-S2>  Its variants seat 280 to 366 passengers in typical three-class seating layouts. <P3-S3>  The A350 is positioned to succeed the A340, and compete with the Boeing 787 and 777.
Question: What fortress rebuilt during the 17th century contains Naulakha Bazaar?

<P0-S0> The Bazaar of Isfahan or Isfahan Bazaar is a historical market in Isfahan, Iran, one of the oldest and largest bazaars in the Middle East, dates to Saljuqid and Safavid era and is the longest roofed market in the world. <P0-S1>  The site has been destroyed several times and the contemporary bazaar dates to the 17th century. <P0-S2>  The bazaar is a vaulted two-kilometre street linking the old city with the new. <SEP> <P1-S0> Naulakha Bazaar (Punjabi, Urdu: ‎ ) is Bazaar (market) located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. <P1-S1>  This Bazaar was established in 1633 and is located in Lahore Fort near Naulakha Pavilion. <P1-S2>  The Shaheed Ganj Mosque is located in Naulakha Bazaar. <P1-S3>  The used clothing and crockery bazaar, landa bazaar, is also located near Naulakha Bazaar. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dashtadem (Armenian: Դաշտադեմ ; formerly, Nerkin Talin (Note: The majority of residents in neighboring Talin still refer to Dashtadem as Nerkin Talin); Russified as Nizhniy Talin; both meaning "lower Talin") is a village located in the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia. <P2-S1>  The village contains the large Dashtadem Fortress dating to the 10th century but substantially rebuilt in the 19th century, along with a chapel dedicated to Saint Sargis also dating to the 10th century. <P2-S2>  The fortress keep has an Arabic dedicatory inscription of 1174, written in Kufic script attributing the structure to Sultan ibn Mahmud (Shahanshah), one of the Shaddadids. <P2-S3>  Past the village to the north just east of the road to Talin, and a few hundred meters before the electric substation (south), are the ruins of a large medieval caravanserai. <P2-S4>  Large sections of walls remain standing and the overall plan is still easily distinguished amongst the ruins. <P2-S5>  The remains of Stone Age obsidian workshops can be found on a hill to the west. <P2-S6>  In a cemetery south of Dashtadem, lies the restored 7th-century Kristapori Vank. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Lahore Fort (Punjabi and Urdu: ‎ : "Shahi Qila", or ""Royal Fort""), is a citadel in the city of Lahore, Pakistan. <P3-S1>  The fortress is located at the northern end of Lahore's Walled City, and spreads over an area greater than 20 hectares. <P3-S2>  It contains 21 notable monuments, some of which date to the era of Emperor Akbar. <P3-S3>  The Lahore Fort is notable for having been almost entirely rebuilt in the 17th century, when the Mughal Empire was at the height of its splendour and opulence.
Question: Are both Samuel Aroutiounian and Gary Braver professors at  Northeastern University?

<P0-S0> Gary Goshgarian known by his pen name Gary Braver is an English professor at Northeastern University (Boston), United States, where he teaches courses in science fiction, modern bestsellers, horror fiction, and fiction writing. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Northeastern University Law Journal is a law journal published at Northeastern University School of Law. <P1-S1>  Each issue of the journal includes articles meant to engage all topics of legal scholarship, with special attention given to articles that show the connection between public interest, innovation, and the practical application of law. <P1-S2>  Articles are written by academics, law professors and practicing attorneys. <P1-S3>  The journal is currently printed twice a year, and is available via subscription to HeinOnline. <SEP> <P2-S0> Samuel Aroutounian (Russian: Сэм Арутюнян; born September 17, 1976) is an American producer who serves as the president of Creative Talent Management <SEP> <P3-S0> Faculty (in North American usage) or academics (in British usage) are the academic staff of a university: professors of various ranks, lecturers, and/or researchers. <P3-S1>  The term faculty in this sense is most commonly used in this context in the United States and Canada, and generally includes professors of various ranks: adjunct professors, assistant professors, associate professors, and (full) professors, usually tenured (or tenure-track) in terms of their contract of employment. <P3-S2>  In British English "faculty" usually refers to a university's department, not to the employees.