winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the 2016 population of the state where the majority of the San Luis Valley is located? 

<P0-S0> Monte Vista National Wildlife Refuge is a United States National Wildlife Refuge located in southern Colorado. <P0-S1>  The refuge is located in the San Luis Valley approximately 10 mi west of the town of Alamosa in southeastern Rio Grande and western Alamosa counties, in the watershed of the Rio Grande. <P0-S2>  It administered jointly with the nearby Baca and Alamosa refuges by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. <P0-S3>  It was established in 1953 by the Migratory Bird Conservation Commission to provide a habitat for wildlife, particularly waterfowl, in the San Luis Valley. <SEP> <P1-S0> San Luis Dam (also known as B.F. Sisk Dam, after Bernie Sisk) is a major earth-filled dam in Merced County, California, which forms San Luis Reservoir, the largest off-stream reservoir in the United States. <P1-S1>  The dam and reservoir are located in the Diablo Range to the east of Pacheco Pass and about 10 mi west of Los Banos. <P1-S2>  San Luis Dam, a jointly-owned state and federal facility, stores more than 2 million acre feet (2.5 km) of water for the California State Water Project and the federal Central Valley Project. <P1-S3>  Although the dam is located in the valley of San Luis Creek, the majority of its water comes from man-made aqueducts which are supplied from other rivers in Northern California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Colorado ( ) is a state in the United States encompassing most of the Southern Rocky Mountains as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of the Great Plains. <P2-S1>  Colorado is part of the Western United States, the Southwestern United States, and the Mountain States. <P2-S2>  Colorado is the 8th most extensive and the 21st most populous of the 50 United States. <P2-S3>  The United States Census Bureau estimates that the population of Colorado was 5,540,545 on July 1, 2016, an increase of 10.17% since the 2010 United States Census. <SEP> <P3-S0> The San Luis Valley is an extensive high-altitude depositional basin in the U.S. state of Colorado with a small portion overlapping into New Mexico covering approximately 8000 sqmi and sitting at an average elevation of 7664 ft above sea level. <P3-S1>  The valley is a section of the Rio Grande Rift and is drained to the south by the Rio Grande, which rises in the San Juan Mountains to the west of the valley and flows south into New Mexico. <P3-S2>  The valley is approximately 122 mi long and 74 mi wide, extending from the Continental Divide on the northwest rim into New Mexico on the south. <P3-S3>  The San Luis Valley receives little precipitation and is made up of desert lands, but the temperatures can be very comfortable in the summer and very cold on winter nights.
Question: Who starred in South Korean film that "Pencil" was based on?

<P0-S0> 4th Period Mystery (), released internationally as The Clue, is a 2009 South Korean thriller film starring Yoo Seung-ho and Kang So-ra. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vermilion Pencil is a 1922 silent film produced and distributed by Robertson-Cole, later a part of Film Booking Offices of America. <P1-S1>  It is based on a 1908 novel by Homer Lea called "The Vermilion Pencil". <P1-S2>  The film starred Sessue Hayakawa, Ann May, Bessie Love, and Sidney Franklin. <P1-S3>  It is now a lost film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pencil is a 2016 Indian Tamil mystery thriller film written and directed by debutant Mani Nagaraj and produced by S. P. Ragavesh. <P2-S1>  The film is based on South Korean film "4th Period Mystery" released in 2009. <P2-S2>  The film features G. V. Prakash Kumar and Sri Divya in the lead roles, with the former also composing the film's music. <P2-S3>  The film was released on 13 May 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fighter in the Wind (Korean: 바람의 파이터 ) is a 2004 South Korean film. <P3-S1>  It is based on the Japanese book "Karate Baka Ichidai" which is a fictionalized account of karate competitor Choi Yeung-Eui (최영의, 崔永宜) who went to Japan after World War II to become a fighter pilot but found a very different path instead. <P3-S2>  He changed his name to Masutatsu Oyama (大山倍達) and went across the country, defeating martial artists one after another. <P3-S3>  This film concentrates on the period when he is still young, and developing his famous karate style, Kyokushin. <P3-S4>  The film was the seventh highest grossing Korean film of 2004 with 2,346,446 admissions sold nationwide.
Question: What actor was born on April 4th, 1965 and performed in the movie 'The Soloist? 

<P0-S0> Graham Duff (born 13 April 1964) is an English writer, actor and producer. <P0-S1>  He was born in Blackburn, Lancashire, and currently lives in Brighton on the south coast of England. <P0-S2>  He attended and graduated from the University of Brighton. <P0-S3>  His work for TV and radio is typified by intricate plotting, large casts, frequently dark subject matter and a love of wordplay and surrealism. <P0-S4>  His writing is influenced by the worlds of horror and science fiction, musical sub-cultures and the realms of fine art and art house cinema. <P0-S5>  He is a noted music enthusiast, having worked as a DJ and selected all the soundtrack music for seven series of his TV show "Ideal", as well as compiling an "Ideal" soundtrack album and helping to release albums by the left-field bands Celebricide and Cyclobe. <P0-S6>  He also worked as a script editor on seven series of BBC Radio 4's 'Count Arthur Strong's Radio Show!' <P0-S7>  and the Alan Partridge movie 'Alpha Papa' (2013). <SEP> <P1-S0> Attila Tóth (born April 12, 1965) is a Hungarian ice dancer. <P1-S1>  He competed with Klára Engi. <P1-S2>  Together, they placed 16th at the 1984 Winter Olympics, 7th at the 1988 Winter Olympics, and 7th at the 1992 Winter Olympics. <P1-S3>  Their highest placement at the World Figure Skating Championships was 4th, which they achieved in 1989. <P1-S4>  Their highest placement at the European Figure Skating Championships was 4th, which they achieved in 1989, 1990, and 1991. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 440 Alliance is an American cello rock band from Arlington, Texas consisting of five cellists and a percussionist. <P2-S1>  The group formed in 2004 and is known for their diverse approach to the cello, incorporating electric effects, turntables, piano, and mallet percussion. <P2-S2>  They received national exposure on NPR's "All Songs Considered", the Drew Pearson Show on Fox Sports, and on Fox's musical reality show, "The Next Great American Band". <P2-S3>  The group has performed at a number of private parties for celebrities including Troy Aikman (Former NFL Quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys), Jerry Jones (Dallas Cowboys owner), John Kirtland (Former drummer for Deep Blue Something and owner of Kirtland Records), Janine Turner (from Northern Exposure), members of the Dallas Symphony Orchestra, as well as the Dallas, TX movie premier for the film 'The Soloist' (starring Jamie Foxx and Robert Downey Jr.). <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert John Downey Jr. (born April 4, 1965) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  His career has included critical and popular success in his youth, followed by a period of substance abuse and legal troubles, and a resurgence of commercial success in middle age. <P3-S2>  For three consecutive years from 2012 to 2015, Downey topped the "Forbes" list of Hollywood's highest-paid actors, making an estimated $80 million in earnings between June 2014 and June 2015.
Question: What number film adaption is Cusack and Jackson in of Stephen Kings?

<P0-S0> John Amplas (born June 23, 1949 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American actor known primarily for his work with director George A. Romero. <P0-S1>  His first work with Romero was the cult film "Martin" (1978), in which he played the title role. <P0-S2>  Thereafter, he has appeared in a number of other films directed by Romero, including "Dawn of the Dead" (1978), "Knightriders" (1981), "Creepshow" (1982), and "Day of the Dead" (1985), as well as "Toxic Zombies" (1980), a former video nasty, and "Midnight" (1982), directed by John Russo. <P0-S3>  He has recently acted in a horror concept teaser entitled "The Three" (2011) directed by filmmaker Scott Goldberg which also features co-lead from "Day of the Dead" Lori Cardille. <P0-S4>  He starred also in the feature film adaption of the Rob Steigert short film "Ombis". <SEP> <P1-S0> 1408 is a 2007 American psychological horror film based on Stephen King's 1999 short story of the same name. <P1-S1>  It is directed by Swedish director Mikael Håfström and stars John Cusack, Samuel L. Jackson, Mary McCormack, Tony Shalhoub, Len Cariou, Isiah Whitlock, Jr., and Jasmine Jessica Anthony. <P1-S2>  The film was released in the United States on June 22, 2007, although July 13 (which in 2007 fell on a Friday) is mentioned as the release date on the website. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cell is a 2016 American science fiction horror film based on the 2006 novel of the same name by Stephen King. <P2-S1>  The film is directed by Tod Williams, produced by John Cusack, with a screenplay by King and Adam Alleca. <P2-S2>  The film stars Cusack, Samuel L. Jackson, and Isabelle Fuhrman. <P2-S3>  The film was released on June 10, 2016 to video on demand, prior to a limited release scheduled for July 8, 2016. <P2-S4>  "Cell" is the second film adaptation of a King story to co-star Cusack and Jackson, after "1408" (2007). <SEP> <P3-S0> Zalim Saudagar is a Bollywood drama film. <P3-S1>  It was released in 1941. <P3-S2>  The film is also known as "Merchant Of Venice". <P3-S3>  It was directed by J.J. Madan and starred Khalil, Kajjan, Rani Premlata, and Haider Bandi in the pivotal roles. <P3-S4>  Zalim Saudagar means "The Cruel Merchant"; this film was a film adaption of Shakespeare's "Merchant of Venice", and was produced by the Radha Film Company of Calcutta.
Question: Who directed the 2008 film On War starring Asia Argento?

<P0-S0> Transylvania is a 2006 French drama film starring Asia Argento. <P0-S1>  In 2006, Director Tony Gatlif and composer Delphine Mantoulet won the "Georges Delerue Prize" at the Flanders International Film Festival for the score, and Gatlif was nominated for the "Grand Prix" award. <P0-S2>  "Transylvania" premiered at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival in France on May 28, and premiered in the United States on March 16, 2007 at the Cleveland International Film Festival and in the United Kingdom at the Cambridge Film Festival on July 6, 2007 (with a later theatrical release on August 10, 2007). <SEP> <P1-S0> Asia Argento [pronounced "ah-see-ah ar-jen-toe] (born Aria Maria Vittoria Rossa Argento; 20 September 1975) is an Italian actress, singer, model, and director. <P1-S1>  Argento is best known for the role of Yelena in the action film "xXx", the first installment in the "xXx" franchise. <SEP> <P2-S0> On War (French: De la guerre ) is a 2008 French comedy-drama film directed by Bertrand Bonello and starring Mathieu Amalric, Laurent Lucas, Guillaume Depardieu, Asia Argento, Michel Piccoli and Léa Seydoux. <P2-S1>  It follows a man in the middle of an existential crisis as he gets drawn into a strange pleasure-obsessed cult. <P2-S2>  The film's title loosely refers to the treatise "On War", by Carl von Clausewitz. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things is a 2004 drama film co-written and directed by Asia Argento and starring Argento, Jimmy Bennett & Dylan and Cole Sprouse (with Jimmy, Dylan and Cole sharing the role as Jeremiah). <P3-S1>  The screenplay by Argento and Alessandro Magania is based on JT LeRoy's novel of the same name. <P3-S2>  The film received a limited theatrical release in North America on March 10, 2006.
Question: What is the middle name of the author of Only Time Will Tell?

<P0-S0> Only Time Will Tell is a first part of the seven in Clifton Chronicles by Jeffrey Archer. <P0-S1>  The book was published worldwide in 2011. <P0-S2>  It was launched by Jeffrey Archer himself in Bangalore, India in March 2011, as the beginning of a global book tour. <SEP> <P1-S0> In several cultures, people's names usually include one or more names in addition to the portion that is usually considered adequate to identify them. <P1-S1>  In a number of cultures where a given name is expected to precede the surname, such a name is likely to be placed after the given name and before the surname, and thus called a middle name. <P1-S2>  In English-speaking American culture, that term is often applied (arguably mistakenly) to names, occupying that position, even if the bearer would insist that that name is being mistakenly called a "middle name", and is actually (to mention several types of atypical cases): <SEP> <P2-S0> Jeffrey Howard Archer, Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare (born 15 April 1940) is an English novelist and politician. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marion Christopher Barry was born in June 1980 to Marion Barry and Barry's third wife, Effi Slaughter Barry. <P3-S1>  He was their only child. <P3-S2>  His father had wanted to name him Marion Barry III, but Effi was strongly opposed, and they decided to give him the middle name Christopher instead. <P3-S3>  For most of his adult life, Barry went by his middle name, Christopher.
Question: Who was an American film director and film producer who worked primarily at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Gene Nelson or George Sidney ?

<P0-S0> Kissin' Cousins is a 1964 American musical Panavision Metrocolor comedy film directed by Gene Nelson and starring Elvis Presley. <P0-S1>  Written by Gerald Drayson Adams and Gene Nelson, the film is about an Air Force officer who returns to the Great Smoky Mountains assigned to convince his kinfolk to allow the Army to build a missile site on their land. <P0-S2>  His mission is complicated when he meets his look-alike cousin and two beautiful country cousins who compete to win his affections. <P0-S3>  Presley played two roles in the film: the Air Force officer, with dark hair, and his look-alike cousin, with blond hair. <SEP> <P1-S0> Annie Get Your Gun is a 1950 American musical Technicolor comedy film loosely based on the life of sharpshooter Annie Oakley. <P1-S1>  The Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer release, with music and lyrics by Irving Berlin and a screenplay by Sidney Sheldon based on the 1946 stage musical of the same name, was directed by George Sidney. <P1-S2>  Despite some production and casting problems (Judy Garland was fired from the lead role after a month of filming in which she clashed with the director and repeatedly showed up late or not at all), the film won the Academy Award for best score and received three other nominations. <P1-S3>  Star Betty Hutton was recognized with a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gene Nelson (March 24, 1920 – September 16, 1996) was an American dancer, actor, screenwriter, and director. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Sidney (October 4, 1916May 5, 2002) was an American film director and film producer who worked primarily at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Question: Which city, Daqing or Pengzhou, is a prefecture-level city in the west of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China?

<P0-S0> Suihua () is a prefecture-level city in west-central Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, adjacent to Yichun to the east, Harbin, the provincial capital, to the south, Daqing to the west and Heihe to the north. <P0-S1>  It has 5,418,453 inhabitants at the 2010 census, of whom 877,114 lived in the built-up ("or metro") area made of Beilin District. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daqing (; formerly romanized as Taching) is a prefecture-level city in the west of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. <P1-S1>  The name literally means "Great Celebration". <P1-S2>  Daqing is known as the Oil Capital of China and has experienced a phenomenal boom since oil was discovered at the Daqing Oil Field in 1959. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pengzhou (), formerly Peng County or Pengxian, is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, People's Republic of China, some 19 km (11.81 mi) northwest of Chengdu. <P2-S1>  There is an expressway that connects Pengzhou to Chengdu. <P2-S2>  It is bordered by the prefecture-level divisions of Deyang to the northeast and the Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture to the north. <SEP> <P3-S0> Daqing West Railway Station is a railway station of the Harbin–Qiqihar Intercity Railway. <P3-S1>  It is located at the city of Daqing, in the Heilongjiang province of China.
Question: How is Suits connected with Gabriel Macht? 

<P0-S0> The seventh season of the American legal drama "Suits" was ordered on August 3, 2016, and started airing on USA Network in the United States July 12, 2017. <P0-S1>  The season has five series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter Litt law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, and Sarah Rafferty. <P0-S2>  Gina Torres is credited as the sixth regular only for the episodes that she appears in, following her departure last season. <SEP> <P1-S0> Suits is an American legal drama television series created and written by Aaron Korsh. <P1-S1>  The series premiered on June 23, 2011, on the cable network USA, and is produced by Universal Cable. <P1-S2>  "Suits" is set at a fictional law firm in New York City. <P1-S3>  The focal point of the show follows talented college dropout Mike Ross (Patrick J. Adams), who initially works as a law associate for Harvey Specter (Gabriel Macht), despite never actually attending law school. <P1-S4>  The show focuses on Harvey and Mike managing to close cases while maintaining Mike's secret. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gabriel Macht (born January 22, 1972) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  Macht is known for playing The Spirit in the eponymous 2008 film adaptation, and for his role as Harvey Specter on the USA Network series "Suits". <SEP> <P3-S0> The fourth season of the American legal comedy-drama Suits was ordered on October 22, 2013. <P3-S1>  The fourth season originally aired on USA Network in the United States between June 11, 2014 and March 4, 2015. <P3-S2>  The season was produced by Hypnotic Films & Television and Universal Cable Productions, and the executive producers were Doug Liman, David Bartis and series creator Aaron Korsh. <P3-S3>  The season had six series regulars playing employees at the fictional Pearson Specter, later Pearson Specter Litt, law firm in Manhattan: Gabriel Macht, Patrick J. Adams, Rick Hoffman, Meghan Markle, Sarah Rafferty, and Gina Torres. <P3-S4>  Both Gabriel Macht and Patrick J. Adams made their director debut this season, with Macht directing the eleventh episode while Adams directed the 14th episode.
Question: Do Archive and Blue Peter come from the same country?

<P0-S0> The Blue Peter pets are animals that regularly appear on the long-running BBC children's television series "Blue Peter". <P0-S1>  For 27 years, when not on TV, these pets were often looked after by "Blue Peter"'s long-standing pet keeper Edith Menezes, who died in 1994. <P0-S2>  The first pet was a dog named Petra in 1962, and since then there have been several dogs, cats, tortoises, and parrots, and horses Joe And Simon. <P0-S3>  The current animals on the show are Shelley the tortoise and Iggy the trainee guide dog puppy. <P0-S4>  Rags, a pony, named by viewers, was purchased with the proceeds of a Christmas appeal in the late 1970s as a Riding for the Disabled horse. <P0-S5>  The Blue Peter parrot—Joey, and one successor, Barney—featured in the 1960s, but when Barney, a blue-fronted amazon, died, he was not replaced. <P0-S6>  In a 1986 documentary shown on BBC2 as part of the Did You See...? <P0-S7>  series, former presenter Peter Purves recalled that Biddy Baxter, the show's editor, had called him in floods of tears the day the first parrot Joey died. <P0-S8>  He went on to muse in the same interview that had he himself died, Baxter would have been far less upset. <P0-S9>  The original ideas behind featuring the programme's pets were to teach viewers who had animals of their own how to look after them, and for the creatures to act as surrogate pets for those that did not own any. <P0-S10>  For example, dog training items, tortoise hibernation, and cat care are often featured on the programme; however, the keeping of rabbits and mice was deemed not suitable as they do not live long. <P0-S11>  In addition, dogs that lived with the presenters often accompanied them on filming assignments. <SEP> <P1-S0> Archive are a musical group based in London, England, whose music spans electronic, trip hop, avant-garde, post-rock and progressive rock. <P1-S1>  Over their twenty-year history, the band has released ten studio albums and enjoyed established success throughout Europe, while remaining little-known in their native Britain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blue Peter is a Canadian new wave synthpop band founded in 1978 in Markham, Ontario by Chris Wardman and Paul Humphrey. <P2-S1>  In their heyday, Blue Peter opened for major international acts such as the Police and Simple Minds. <P2-S2>  The video for "Don't Walk Past", directed by Rob Quartly, was No. 85 on MuchMusic's top videos of the century list, and was played on MTV in the United States, in spite of the lack of American record distribution for the band. <P2-S3>  The band continues to perform, on occasion. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Blue Peter Summer Expedition was a yearly tradition in which the presenters of the BBC children's TV programme "Blue Peter" go to a foreign country and experience the culture and film special reports from that country, which are broadcast over several weeks in September and October. <P3-S1>  The first expedition was in 1965 and they have gone somewhere every year after that, apart from 1986 and 2011.
Question: For Your Consideration is a heading frequently used in advertisements in the multi-platform American digital and print magazine, The Hollywood Reporter, founded in what year?

<P0-S0> Coilhouse was an American digital and print magazine, and corresponding blog. <P0-S1>  It was founded in 2007 by Nadya Lev, Meredith Yayanos, and Zoetica Ebb. <P0-S2> , and carries the tagline, "A Love Letter to Alternative Culture." <P0-S3>  Regular contributors to Coilhouse included Ross Rosenberg, David Forbes, Angeliska Polacheck, and Jeffrey Wengrofsky. <SEP> <P1-S0> Animation Magazine is an American print magazine and website covering the animation industry and education, as well as visual effects. <P1-S1>  The print magazine is published 10 times a year in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> For Your Consideration is a heading frequently used in advertisements in entertainment trade publications such as "Variety, Backstage," and "The Hollywood Reporter". <P2-S1>  They are specifically directed towards members of awards voting groups in the entertainment industry, like the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences that annually presents the Academy Awards celebrating the best in motion pictures, or the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences which presents the Primetime Emmy Awards for television. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hollywood Reporter (THR) is a multi-platform American digital and print magazine founded in 1930 and focusing on the Hollywood film industry, television, and entertainment industries, as well as Hollywood's intersection with fashion, finance, law, technology, lifestyle, and politics.
Question: "Kenny Dies" is the 13th episode of an animated series created by what two people?

<P0-S0> "Death Is a Bitch" is the sixth episode of the second season of the FOX animated series "Family Guy". <P0-S1>  It is the 13th episode of "Family Guy" to be aired. <P0-S2>  It was produced for season one, but aired in season two. <P0-S3>  Due to this fact, Meg is voiced by Lacey Chabert instead of Mila Kunis. <P0-S4>  Norm Macdonald guest stars as Death. <SEP> <P1-S0> South Park is an American adult animated sitcom created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone and developed by Brian Graden for the Comedy Central television network. <P1-S1>  The show revolves around four boys—Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman, and Kenny McCormick—and their bizarre adventures in and around the titular Colorado town. <P1-S2>  Much like "The Simpsons", "South Park" uses a very large ensemble cast of recurring characters and became infamous for its profanity and dark, surreal humor that satirizes a wide range of topics towards a mature audience. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Kenny Dies" is the thirteenth episode of the fifth season of the animated television series "South Park", and the 78th episode of the series overall. <P2-S1>  "Kenny Dies" originally aired in the United States on December 5, 2001 on Comedy Central. <P2-S2>  In the episode, Cartman comes across a truckload of fetuses he cannot sell thanks to a recent government ruling on stem cell research. <P2-S3>  When Kenny is diagnosed with a terminal illness, Cartman uses it to lobby Congress to restore stem cell research. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Simpsorama" is the sixth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 558th episode of the series overall. <P3-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 9, 2014. <P3-S2>  "Simpsorama" is a crossover with "Futurama", another animated series created by "The Simpsons" creator Matt Groening, that had previously aired on Fox and later Comedy Central before concluding in September 2013.
Question: Kalaupapa Airport (IATA: LUP, ICAO: PHLU, FAA LID: LUP) is a regional public use airport of the state of Hawaii, located on the northern peninsula of the island of Molokaʻ i, two nautical miles (4 km) north of which city Settlement, that's a small unincorporated community on the island of Molokaʻ i, within Kalawao County in the U.S. state of Hawaii?

<P0-S0> Kalaupapa is a small unincorporated community on the island of Molokaʻ i, within Kalawao County in the U.S. state of Hawaii. <P0-S1>  In 1866, during the reign of Kamehameha V, the Hawaii legislature passed a law that resulted in the designation of Molokaʻ i as the site for a leper colony, where seriously affected patients could be quarantined, to prevent them from infecting others. <P0-S2>  At the time, the disease was little understood: it was believed to be highly contagious and incurable. <P0-S3>  In the communities where people with leprosy lived and were treated were under the administration of the Board of Health, which appointed superintendents on the island. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kalawao County is a county located in the U.S. state of Hawaii. <P1-S1>  The county encompasses the Kalaupapa or Makanalua Peninsula, on the north coast of the island of Molokaʻ i. <P1-S2>  The small peninsula is isolated from the rest of Molokaʻ i by sea cliffs over a quarter-mile high—the only land access is a mule trail. <P1-S3>  According to a 2016 census estimate, Kalawao County was the least-populated county in the United States and occupies the least area of any county. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mayor of Kalawao County is the chief executive officer of Kalawao County in the U.S. state of Hawaii. <P2-S1>  Kalawao County, which lacks a local government, is administered by the Hawaii Department of Health. <P2-S2>  Under Hawaii state law, the Director of the Hawaii Department of Health, who is appointed by the Governor of Hawaii, simultaneously serves as the Mayor of Kalawao County while in office. <P2-S3>  The Mayor of Kalawao County holds executive powers similar to other elected Hawaiian mayors, including the responsibilities of health, public safety and law and order. <P2-S4>  The Mayor appoints a county sheriff selected from Kalawao County residents. <P2-S5>  He or she visits Kalawao several times a year to meet with local residents. <P2-S6>  Kalawao County, which is located on the Kalaupapa Peninsula on the north coast of Moloka'i, consists of three villages - Kalaupapa, Kalawao, and Waikolu. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kalaupapa Airport (IATA: LUP, ICAO: PHLU, FAA LID: LUP) is a regional public use airport of the state of Hawaii, located on the northern peninsula of the island of Molokaʻ i, two nautical miles (4 km) north of Kalaupapa Settlement, in Kalawao County. <P3-S1>  Most flights to Kalaupapa originate from Molokai Airport or from airports on the other Hawaiian islands by unscheduled air taxis and general aviation. <P3-S2>  It is also used as a cargo facility carrying goods for Kalaupapa, which has no road access from the rest of Molokai.
Question: What 13 book series of children's novels was authored by Lemony Snicket which was the pen name for Daniel Handler?

<P0-S0> Who Could That Be at This Hour? <P0-S1>  is the first novel of the children's novel series "All the Wrong Questions" by Lemony Snicket, a series set before the events of "A Series of Unfortunate Events". <P0-S2>  The novel tells the story of a young Lemony Snicket, who is apprenticing for the V.F.D. under the worst-ranked agent, S. Theodora Markson. <P0-S3>  The book was published on October 23, 2012 by Little, Brown and Company and illustrated by Seth. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel Handler (born February 28, 1970) is an American writer, musician and journalist. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his work under the pen name Lemony Snicket, having published children's series "A Series of Unfortunate Events" and "All the Wrong Questions" under this pseudonym. <P1-S2>  He has also published adult novels under his real name; his first book "The Basic Eight" was rejected by many publishers for its dark subject matter. <P1-S3>  His most recent book is "All the Dirty Parts". <P1-S4>  Handler has also played the accordion in several bands. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vile Village is the seventh novel in the children's book series "A Series of Unfortunate Events" by Lemony Snicket (the pen name of American author Daniel Handler), which consists of 13 children's novels that follow the turbulent lives of Violet, Klaus, and Sunny Baudelaire after their parents' death. <P2-S1>  The children are placed in the custody of their distant cousin/uncle Count Olaf, who attempts to steal their inheritance. <P2-S2>  After the Baudelaires are removed from his care by their parents' estate executor, Mr. Poe, Olaf begins to doggedly hunt the children down, bringing about the serial slaughter and demise of a multitude of characters. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Series of Unfortunate Events is a series of thirteen children's novels by Lemony Snicket, the pen name of American author Daniel Handler. <P3-S1>  The books follow the turbulent lives of Violet, Klaus, and Sunny Baudelaire. <P3-S2>  After their parents' death in a fire, the children are placed in the custody of a murderous relative, Count Olaf, who attempts to steal their inheritance and, later, orchestrates numerous disasters with the help of his accomplices as the children attempt to flee. <P3-S3>  As the plot progresses, the Baudelaires gradually confront further mysteries surrounding their family and deep conspiracies involving a secret society known as V.F.D., with connections to both Olaf and their parents. <P3-S4>  The series is narrated by Snicket, who dedicates each of his works to his deceased love interest, Beatrice, and often attempts to dissuade the reader from continuing to read the Baudelaires' story.
Question: What is the Swabian name of the city in Baden-Württemberg with a T-Systems Multimedia Solutions office?

<P0-S0> Giengen (full name: Giengen an der Brenz) is a former Free Imperial City in eastern Baden-Württemberg near the border with Bavaria in southern Germany. <P0-S1>  The town is located in the district of Heidenheim at the eastern edge of the Swabian Alb, about 30 kilometers northeast of Ulm on the Brenz River. <SEP> <P1-S0> milSuite is a collection of online applications focused on improving the methods of secure collaboration for the United States Department of Defense. <P1-S1>  The effort is produced by the U.S. Army Program Executive Office for Command, Control and Communications-Tactical's MilTech Solutions office with the online suite consisting of four applications: milBook, milWiki, milWire and milTube. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stuttgart ( ; ] ; Swabian: "Schduagert ", ] ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg . <SEP> <P3-S0> T-Systems Multimedia Solutions GmbH (T-Systems MMS) is a German IT service provider headquartered in Dresden. <P3-S1>  The company provides consulting and software development services to medium and large organizations and has offices in Berlin, Bonn, Hamburg, Stuttgart, Munich and Jena. <P3-S2>  In 2015, T-Systems MMS had 1700 employees and revenue of 154 Million EUR.
Question: When was the American resonator guitar and lap steel player born who produced "From Ankara to Izmir"?

<P0-S0> Gerald Calvin "Jerry" Douglas (born May 28, 1956) is an American resonator guitar and lap steel player and record producer. <P0-S1>  He has been nicknamed 'Flux.' <SEP> <P1-S0> Pages is the second studio album from the country music band Bering Strait. <P1-S1>  It was released June 28, 2005 via Universal South Records (now Show Dog-Universal Music). <P1-S2>  The album was produced by Carl Jackson, except for "From Ankara to Izmir", which was produced by Jerry Douglas. <SEP> <P2-S0> Selwyn Birchwood (born March 9, 1985) is an American blues guitarist, vocalist and songwriter from Tampa, Florida. <P2-S1>  He was the winner of the Blues Foundation’s 2013 International Blues Challenge (band category), as well the winner of the Albert King Guitarist of the Year award, presented at the same event. <P2-S2>  To win, he bested 125 other bands from around the world. <P2-S3>  Birchwood plays electric guitar and electric lap steel guitar. <P2-S4>  His live performances feature his original songs. " <P2-S5> Living Blues" magazine said, "Selwyn Birchwood is making waves, surprising people and defying expectations. <P2-S6>  Be on the lookout. <P2-S7>  He revels in the unexpected." " <P2-S8> The Tampa Tribune" said Birchwood plays with "power and precision reminiscent of blues guitar hero Buddy Guy. <P2-S9>  He is a gritty vocalist [who is] commanding with his axe." <P2-S10>  "Rolling Stone" said "Birchwood is a young, powerhouse guitarist and soulful vocalist. <P2-S11>  "Don’t Call No Ambulance" is a remarkable debut by a major player." <P2-S12>  "The Washington Post" said, "Selwyn Birchwood is an indelibly modern and original next-generation bluesman; his tough vocals, guitar and lap steel touch on classic Chicago blues, Southern soul and boogie." <SEP> <P3-S0> The word Dobro is, in popular usage, the generic term for a wood-bodied, single cone resonator guitar. <P3-S1>  It is also an American brand of resonator guitar, currently owned by the Gibson Guitar Corporation. <P3-S2>  The Dobro was originally made by the Dopyera brothers when they formed the Dobro Manufacturing Company. <P3-S3>  Their design, with a single inverted resonator, was introduced in competition to the patented Tricone and biscuit designs produced by the National String Instrument Corporation. <P3-S4>  The Dobro name appeared on other instruments, notably electric lap steel guitars and solid body electric guitars and on other resonator instruments such as Safari resonator mandolins.
Question: What year was the football player drafted that Nick Collin intercepted in Super Bowl XLV?

<P0-S0> Nicholas Malte Collins (born August 16, 1983) is a former American football safety who played seven seasons for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S1>  In Super Bowl XLV, he intercepted Ben Roethlisberger for a touchdown as the Packers beat the Pittsburgh Steelers, 31-25. <P0-S2>  He played college football at Bethune-Cookman, and was drafted by the Packers in the second round of the 2005 NFL Draft. <SEP> <P1-S0> Benjamin Todd Roethlisberger Sr. ( ; born March 2, 1982), nicknamed Big Ben, is an American football quarterback for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He played college football at Miami University (Ohio), and was drafted by the Steelers in the first round (11th overall) of the 2004 NFL Draft. <SEP> <P2-S0> Justin Tyrell Harrell (born February 14, 1984) is a former American football player. <P2-S1>  He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers 16th overall in the 2007 NFL Draft and would be a part of their Super Bowl XLV championship against the Pittsburgh Steelers. <P2-S2>  He played college football at Tennessee. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jarius Jessereel Wynn (born August 29, 1986) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent. <P3-S1>  He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the sixth round (182nd overall) of the 2009 NFL Draft. <P3-S2>  He won a Super Bowl ring in Super Bowl XLV over the Pittsburgh Steelers. <P3-S3>  He played college football at Georgia.
Question: Lakshmi Gopalaswamy is a classical dancer qualified in a genre of music that expresses Hindu religious themes and spiritual ideas, particularly of what?

<P0-S0> Lakshmi Gopalaswamy is a South Indian film actress and a classical dancer, qualified in Bharatanatyam. <P0-S1>  She has acted in several Malayalam, Kannada and Tamil films. <P0-S2>  She has also acted in some TV serials. <P0-S3>  She won the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress for her performance in her Kannada film Vidaya. <P0-S4>  Her debut Malayalam film "Arayannangalude Veedu" alongside Mammootty won her the Kerala State Film Award as the best supporting actor. <P0-S5>  She was a judge on Asianet's dance show "Vodafone Thakadhimi." <P0-S6> . <SEP> <P1-S0> Bharatanatyam, sometimes referred to as Bharathanatiyam or Sadir, is a major genre of Indian classical dance that originated in Tamil Nadu. <P1-S1>  Traditionally, Bharatanatyam has been a solo dance that was performed exclusively by women, and expressed Hindu religious themes and spiritual ideas, particularly of Shaivism, but also of Vaishnavism and Shaktism. <SEP> <P2-S0> Swapaanam (Malayalam: സ്വപാനം ) (English translation: "The Voiding Soul") is a 2014 Malayalam film directed by Shaji N. Karun and produced by M. Rajan for Horizon Entertainments. <P2-S1>  The film features Jayaram and Kadambari in the lead roles, alongside Siddique, Vineeth, Lakshmi Gopalaswamy in supporting roles. <P2-S2>  The music was composed by Sreevalsan J Menon, while the script was written by Harikrishnan and Sajeev Pazhoor, based on Shaji’s own story. <P2-S3>  The film was screened in the Dubai International Film Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Odissi (Odia: "Oḍiśī"), also referred to as Orissi in older literature, is a major ancient Indian classical dance that originated in the Hindu temples of Odisha – an eastern coastal state of India. <P3-S1>  Odissi, in its history, was performed predominantly by women, and expressed religious stories and spiritual ideas, particularly of Vaishnavism (Vishnu as Jagannath). <P3-S2>  Odissi performances have also expressed ideas of other traditions such as those related to Hindu gods Shiva and Surya, as well as Hindu goddesses (Shaktism).
Question: Which genus of plants contains more species, Polystichum or Stenotus?

<P0-S0> Stenotus is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. <P0-S1>  There are four species, all native to western North America. <P0-S2>  They are known commonly as mock goldenweeds. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rubieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family and contains 969 species in 14 genera. <P1-S1>  The genus "Galium" is responsible for more than two thirds of the species in the tribe. <P1-S2>  The second largest genus is "Asperula", which contains about 200 species. <P1-S3>  Unlike the rest of the Rubiaceae family, the tribe contains predominantly perennial and annual herbs with pseudowhorls of leaves and leaflike stipules and is centered in temperate and tropical-mountain regions. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frond dimorphism refers to a difference in ferns between the fertile and sterile fronds. <P2-S1>  Since ferns, unlike flowering plants, bear spores on the leaf blade itself, this may affect the form of the frond itself. <P2-S2>  In some species of ferns, there is virtually no difference between the fertile and sterile fronds, such as in the genus "Dryopteris", other than the mere presence of the sori, or fruit-dots, on the back of the fronds. <P2-S3>  Some other species, such as "Polystichum acrostichoides" (Christmas fern), or some ferns of the genus "Osmunda", feature dimorphism on a portion of the frond only. <P2-S4>  Others, such as some species of "Blechnum" and "Woodwardia", have fertile fronds that are markedly taller than the sterile. <P2-S5>  Still others, such as "Osmunda cinnamomea" (Cinnamon fern), or plants of the family Onocleaceae, have fertile fronds that are completely different from the sterile. <SEP> <P3-S0> Polystichum is a genus of about 260 species of ferns with a cosmopolitan distribution. <P3-S1>  The highest diversity is in eastern Asia, with about 120 species in China alone; the region from Mexico to Brazil has nearly 100 additional species; Africa (17 species), North America (15 species), and Europe (5 species) have much lower diversity. <P3-S2>  Polystichum species are terrestrial or rock-dwelling ferns of warm-temperate and montane-tropical regions (a few species grow in alpine regions).
Question: What was the original name of the global navigation system that consists of 11 satellites, one of which was launched in 1978?

<P0-S0> The Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) with an operational name of NAVIC ("sailor" or "navigator" in Sanskrit, Hindi and many other Indian languages, which also stands for NAVigation with Indian Constellation) is an autonomous regional satellite navigation system, that provides accurate real-time positioning and timing services. <P0-S1>  It covers India and a region extending 1,500 km around it, with plans for further extension. <P0-S2>  The system at-present consist of a constellation of 7 satellites, with two additional satellites on ground as stand-by. <SEP> <P1-S0> The satellite navigation system GLONASS was conceived in the late 1960s, and formal requirements were completed in 1970. <P1-S1>  The government of the Soviet Union made a decision to develop the system in 1976. <P1-S2>  Design work was carried out by specialists led by Vladimir Cheremisin at NPO PM in Krasnoyarsk-26. <P1-S3>  The first launch took place in 1982. <P1-S4>  Until its dissolution in 1991, the Soviet Union launched 43 GLONASS-related satellites. <P1-S5>  Work on the system was continued by the Russian Federation which brought it its full operational capability in 1995. <P1-S6>  In the following years, the system fell into disrepair due to the economic crisis in the country and diminished space funding. <P1-S7>  Starting from 2000, the government under President Vladimir Putin made the restoration of GLONASS a top priority; its funding was doubled and after a lull of several years, launches were restarted again. <P1-S8>  In 2003, a new satellite design, GLONASS-M, was introduced. <P1-S9>  By early 2011, GLONASS had 22 operational satellites, two short of the required constellation of 24 to provide global coverage. <P1-S10>  The latest and significantly improved satellite type, GLONASS-K, is set to be launched in February 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a space-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force. <P2-S1>  It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. <SEP> <P3-S0> OPS 5114, also known as Navstar 4, GPS I-4 and GPS SVN-4, was an American navigation satellite launched in 1978 as part of the Global Positioning System development programme. <P3-S1>  It was the fourth of eleven Block I GPS satellites to be launched.
Question: The 1804 New York gubernatorial election was held in April 1804 to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of New York, Lewis won the election handily and Burr subsequently killed Hamilton, during which a duel was fought between prominent American politicians Aaron Burr, the sitting Vice President of the United States, and Alexander Hamilton, the former Secretary of the Treasury, at Weehawken, New Jersey on July 11, 1804?

<P0-S0> "The World Was Wide Enough" is the penultimate song from Act 2 of the musical "Hamilton", based on the life of Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015. <P0-S1>  Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song. <P0-S2>  The song recounts the events of the 1804 duel in Weehawken, New Jersey between then–Vice President Aaron Burr and former Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Barker Church (October 30, 1748 – April 27, 1818) was an English born businessman and supplier of the Continental Army during the American Revolution. <P1-S1>  He returned to England after the Revolutionary War and served in the House of Commons from 1790 until 1796. <P1-S2>  He was known for his marriage to Angelica Schuyler, of the prominent American Schuyler family, and being the brother-in-law of Alexander Hamilton, who died in a duel in 1804 with Aaron Burr, with whom Church had also had a duel in 1799. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Burr–Hamilton duel was fought between prominent American politicians Aaron Burr, the sitting Vice President of the United States, and Alexander Hamilton, the former Secretary of the Treasury, at Weehawken, New Jersey on July 11, 1804. <P2-S1>  The duel was the culmination of a long and bitter rivalry between the two men. <P2-S2>  Burr shot and mortally wounded Hamilton, who was carried to the home of William Bayard, where he died the next day. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1804 New York gubernatorial election was held in April 1804 to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of New York. <P3-S1>  Former New York Attorney General Morgan Lewis was elected governor over Aaron Burr, the incumbent Vice President of the United States. <P3-S2>  Although a Democratic-Republican, Burr was backed by members of the Federalist Party who wanted to see New York join the New England states in an independent confederation (see Essex Junto). <P3-S3>  This scheme was opposed by High Federalist Alexander Hamilton, the party's national leader. <P3-S4>  Lewis won the election handily and Burr subsequently killed Hamilton in a duel.
Question: Doktor Faust and Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny are both what?

<P0-S0> The "Alabama Song"—also known as "Moon of Alabama", "Moon over Alabama", and "Whisky Bar"—is an English version of a song written by Bertolt Brecht and translated from German by his close collaborator Elisabeth Hauptmann in 1925 and set to music by Kurt Weill for the 1927 play "Little Mahagonny". <P0-S1>  It was reused for the 1930 opera "Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny" and has been notably covered by The Doors and David Bowie. <SEP> <P1-S0> Irvin Faust (June 11, 1924 - July 24, 2012) was an American author and educator. <P1-S1>  He was born in Brooklyn, New York to Morris and Pauline Faust and grew up in Queens, New York and attended the Queens College of the City of New York (now known as the Queens College of the City University of New York) and the City College of New York (now known as the City College of the City University of New York), where he earned a B.S. degree in 1949. <P1-S2>  Faust attended Columbia University for graduate studies, earning an M.A. in 1952 and an Ed.D in 1960. <P1-S3>  From 1943 to 1946, Faust served with the U.S. Army during and after World War II. <P1-S4>  He served with the Army in Europe and the South Pacific. <P1-S5>  Faust married Jean Satterthwaite in 1959. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (German: Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny ) is a political-satirical opera composed by Kurt Weill to a German libretto by Bertolt Brecht. <P2-S1>  It was first performed on 9 March 1930 at the Neues Theater in Leipzig. <SEP> <P3-S0> Doktor Faust is an opera by Ferruccio Busoni with a German libretto by the composer himself, based on the myth of Faust. <P3-S1>  Busoni worked on the opera, which he intended as his masterpiece, between 1916 and 1924, but it was still incomplete at the time of his death. <P3-S2>  His pupil Philipp Jarnach finished it. <P3-S3>  More recently, in 1982, Antony Beaumont completed the opera using sketches by Busoni which were previously thought to have been lost. <P3-S4>  Nancy Chamness has published an analysis of the libretto to "Doktor Faust" and a comparison with Goethe's version.