winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Eoghan Casey has an M.A. in Educational Communication and Technology from a university founded in which year ?

<P0-S0> Eoghan Casey is a digital forensics professional, researcher, and author. <P0-S1>  Casey has conducted a wide range of digital investigations, including data breaches, fraud, violent crimes, identity theft, and on-line criminal activity. <P0-S2>  He is also a member of the Digital/Multimedia Scientific Area Committee of the Organization for Scientific Area Committees. <P0-S3>  He helps organize the digital forensic research DFRWS.org conferences each year, and is on the DFRWS Board of Directors. <P0-S4>  He has a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley, an M.A. in Educational Communication and Technology from New York University, and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from University College Dublin. <SEP> <P1-S0> The digital forensic process is a recognized scientific and forensic process used in digital forensics investigations. <P1-S1>  Forensics researcher Eoghan Casey defines it as a number of steps from the original incident alert through to reporting of findings. <P1-S2>  The process is predominantly used in computer and mobile forensic investigations and consists of three steps: "acquisition", "analysis" and "reporting". <SEP> <P2-S0> Joan Faber McAlister is a well-known contributor to women's studies in communication with research primarily focusing on how images and space communicate messages in public culture through perceptions of beauty and critical theory. <P2-S1>  McAlister received a Ph.D. from the University of Iowa, a M.A. in communication for Boise State University, and a B.A. in anthropology from Boise State University. <P2-S2>  She is currently an associate professor of communication at Drake University in Des Moines, Iowa. <P2-S3>  McAlister was also the editor of "Women's Studies in Communication", an international academic journal founded by the Organization for Research on Women and Communication. <SEP> <P3-S0> New York University (NYU) is a private nonprofit research university based in New York City. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1831, NYU's main campus is centered in Manhattan, located with its core in Greenwich Village, and campuses based throughout New York City.
Question: Robert G. Knight and Joan Finney both served in government positions for what state?

<P0-S0> The Kansas gubernatorial election of 2002 was held on November 5, 2002. <P0-S1>  Incumbent Governor Bill Graves, a Republican was barred from seeking a third term by the Kansas Constitution. <P0-S2>  Kansas Insurance Commissioner Kathleen Sebelius, the Democratic nominee, squared off against Kansas State Treasurer Tim Shallenburger, the Republican nominee, with Sebelius defeating Shallenburger to become the second female Governor of Kansas after Joan Finney who served as Governor from 1991 to 1995. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert G. "Bob" Knight (born July 31, 1941) was the Republican mayor of Wichita, Kansas for seven terms. <P1-S1>  He first ran for office, Wichita City Council, in 1979. <P1-S2>  He also served under Democratic Governor Joan Finney as Kansas Secretary of Commerce and Housing. <P1-S3>  He is generally known as "Bob Knight." <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert G. Brown (ca. 1870–1920) was an American inventor who made the first telephone handset, in 1878. <P2-S1>  The Gold and Stock Exchange in New York used a few of the handsets. <P2-S2>  They were not accepted by the Bell Company until nearly fifty years later, when they began being used in the United States. <P2-S3>  Robert G. Brown graduated from Brooklyn Collegiate and Polytechnic Institute (which became what's today known as Polytechnic Institute of New York University) in 1868. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joan Finney (February 12, 1925 – July 28, 2001), served as the 42nd Governor of Kansas from 1991 to 1995.
Question: Davy Pröpper plays on what professional football club based in the city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England?

<P0-S0> Whitehawk Football Club is a semi-professional English football club based in Whitehawk, in the city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex. <P0-S1>  The club plays in the National League South, the sixth tier of English football. <P0-S2>  Whitehawk's home ground is the 2175-capacity Enclosed Ground, known for sponsorship purposes as The TerraPura Ground, situated in East Brighton Park, just north of Brighton Marina. <P0-S3>  Prior to 2010, the club had never played above County League level, but after three promotions in four seasons, the Hawks reached Conference South in 2013 as well as the second round of the FA Cup in 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0> David Petrus Wenceslaus Henri Pröpper (born 2 September 1991) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sport in Sussex forms an important part of the culture of Sussex. <P2-S1>  With a centuries-long tradition of sport, Sussex has played a key role in the early development of both cricket and stoolball. <P2-S2>  Cricket is recognised as having been formed in the Weald and Sussex CCC is England's oldest county cricket club. <P2-S3>  Slindon Cricket Club dominated the sport for a while in the 18th century. <P2-S4>  The cricket ground at Arundel Castle traditionally plays host to a Duchess of Norfolk's XI which plays the national test sides touring England. <P2-S5>  The sport of stoolball is also associated with Sussex, which has a claim to be where the sport originated and certainly where its revival took place in the early 20th century. <P2-S6>  Sussex is represented in the Football League by Brighton & Hove Albion and Crawley Town. <P2-S7>  Brighton has been a League member since 1920, whereas Crawley was promoted to the League in 2011. <P2-S8>  Sussex has had its own football association, since 1882 and its own football league, which has since expanded into Surrey, since 1920. <P2-S9>  In horse racing, Sussex is home to Goodwood, Fontwell Park, Brighton and Plumpton. <P2-S10>  The All England Jumping Course show jumping facility at Hickstead is situated 8 mi north of Brighton and Hove. <SEP> <P3-S0> Brighton & Hove Albion Football Club is a professional football club based in the city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England. <P3-S1>  They made their Premier League debut in the 2017–18 season after sealing automatic promotion from the EFL Championship. <P3-S2>  Brighton's home ground is the 30,750-capacity Falmer Stadium, known for sponsorship purposes as the American Express Community Stadium, or simply the Amex.
Question: Which movie came out first Snow Dogs or Sacred Planet ?

<P0-S0> Sacred Planet is a 2004 documentary directed by Jon Long and Hairul Salleh Askor. <P0-S1>  Robert Redford provided narration for the film. <P0-S2>  The film was released by Walt Disney Pictures on April 22, 2004, and grossed $1,108,356. <SEP> <P1-S0> Town Without Pity (German: Stadt ohne Mitleid) is a 1961 American, Swiss, and West German international co-production drama film directed by Gottfried Reinhardt. <P1-S1>  Produced by The Mirisch Corporation, the film stars Kirk Douglas, Christine Kaufmann, and E. G. Marshall. <P1-S2>  Coincidentally, this movie came out the same year that John A. Bennett, to this day the last man executed by the U.S. Army, was hanged for raping an 11-year-old girl. <SEP> <P2-S0> Snow Dogs is a 2002 American Northern adventure comedy film directed by Brian Levant, and starring Cuba Gooding Jr. and James Coburn. <P2-S1>  The film was released in the United States on January 18, 2002 by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S2>  The film is inspired by the book "" by Gary Paulsen. <SEP> <P3-S0> Raumschiff Highlander (translated: Starship Highlander) is a fan-created science fiction film and novel series. <P3-S1>  The series was initiated in 1993 by Robert Amper. <P3-S2>  Originally, a fan club of science fiction, especially for "" (aka "ST:TOS" or just "TOS"), and the Star Wars movies, whose members met regularly. <P3-S3>  Some members having experience in filmmaking, the idea spawned of creating material for a movie. <P3-S4>  First episode of the series aired in 1995 on German TV Channel SAT.1. <P3-S5>  Inspired by the success of their movie came four additional sequels at the rate of one per year. <P3-S6>  The movies are a parody of Star Trek and other classics of the genre.
Question: What 3 companies were housed in the tallest building in New York until 1931?

<P0-S0> Bank of the West Tower is a highrise office building in Albuquerque, New Mexico. <P0-S1>  It is located on Central Avenue some 3.5 mi east of Downtown. <P0-S2>  At 64.9 m , the 17-story tower was the tallest building in New Mexico when completed in 1963. <P0-S3>  It is now the fifth tallest building in the state, and the tallest outside of Downtown Albuquerque. <P0-S4>  The building was developed by the Del Webb Corporation and designed by the architectural firm of Flatow, Moore, Bryan and Fairburn. <P0-S5>  For most of its history the tower housed a succession of bank branches. <SEP> <P1-S0> Zonite Products Corporation was a New York City based company formed in 1922. <P1-S1>  Headquartered in the Chrysler Building, it became a leader in the medical preparations field starting in 1930. <P1-S2>  In February 1930, it purchased for $215,000 the New Brunswick manufacturing plant of Reichardt Cocoa & Chocolate Company. <P1-S3>  By April 1931, Zonite's subsidiaries became concentrated in a single production facility. <P1-S4>  These included Zonite, Forhan's toothpaste and antiseptic, Argyrol, and Larvex. <SEP> <P2-S0> New York City, the most populous city in the United States, is home to over 6486 completed high rise building of at least 35 meters, of which at least 113 completed are taller than 600 ft . <P2-S1> The tallest building in New York is One World Trade Center, which rises 1776 ft . <P2-S2>  The 104-story skyscraper also stands as the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest building in the world. <P2-S3>  The second-tallest building in the city is 432 Park Avenue, standing at 1396 ft , and the third-tallest is the 102-story Empire State Building in Midtown Manhattan, which was finished in 1931 and rises to 1250 ft , increased to 1454 ft by its antenna. <P2-S4>  It is the fifth-tallest building in the United States and the 25th-tallest building in the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Chrysler Building is an Art Deco-style skyscraper located on the East Side of Midtown Manhattan, at the intersection of 42nd Street and Lexington Avenue in the Turtle Bay neighborhood. <P3-S1>  At 318.9 m , the structure was the world's tallest building for 11 months before it was surpassed by the Empire State Building in 1931.
Question: Sierra Streets, in many ways, was the predecessor to what mapping service that moved to Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1969?

<P0-S0> Sierra Streets was a software that contained digitized maps of the United States. <P0-S1>  In many ways, it was the predecessor to such services as MapQuest, Yahoo Maps, and Google Maps. <P0-S2>  Functionality included the ability to place labels, landmarks, icons, and highlight routes. <P0-S3>  The user could then save and print an unlimited number of customized maps. <P0-S4>  The software was distributed on CD-ROM and ran on Microsoft Windows 3.1 and later systems. <P0-S5>  The CD-ROM was required to use the software. <SEP> <P1-S0> So Many Ways is a 1996 album by American R&B female vocal group The Braxtons. <P1-S1>  Released on August 6, 1996, the album produced four singles; "So Many Ways", "Only Love", "The Boss" – which peaked at number-one in the "Billboard" Dance Charts – and "Slow Flow". <P1-S2>  "So Many Ways" peaked at No. 26 on the "Billboard" R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts. <P1-S3>  It reached #3 on the Heatseekers Albums chart. <SEP> <P2-S0> The First United Methodist Church is a Methodist church founded in 1868 in Reno, Nevada. <P2-S1>  In 1868 the first meetings were held in the local schoolhouse on the corner of what is now First and Sierra Streets. <P2-S2>  In 1871 The first church was erected and dedicated on Sierra Street between First and Second Streets. <P2-S3>  In the early 1900s the wood framed church was moved to the back of the lot and a new brick building was added to it. <P2-S4>  And finally in 1925 plans for a new building were made. <P2-S5>  Designed by Wythe, Blaken, and Olson of Oakland, the church is one of the first poured concrete buildings in Reno and utilizes Gothic Revival architectural themes. <P2-S6>  The corner stone for the current historical building was placed in 1926, with the building being dedicated in December of that same year. <P2-S7>  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983; the listing included two contributing buildings. <P2-S8>  The second building is a parish house designed by local architect Donald Parsons and built in c.1840. <P2-S9>  In 1965 another addition was done to add on what is currently the fellowship hall, and Sunday school class rooms. <SEP> <P3-S0> MapQuest (stylized as mapquest) is an American free online web mapping service owned by Verizon. <P3-S1>  The company was founded in 1967 as Cartographic Services, a division of R.R. Donnelley & Sons in Chicago, Illinois, United States. <P3-S2>  It moved to Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1969. <P3-S3>  When it became an independent company in 1994, it was renamed GeoSystems Global Corporation. <P3-S4>  MapQuest was acquired in 2000 by America Online, Inc later in May 2015 it was acquired by Verizon Communications (Oath Inc.). <P3-S5>  As of May 2015, it had the second-highest share of the online mapping market in the United States, second only to Google Maps.
Question: What type of sport profession does Doink the Clow and Matt Osborne have in common?

<P0-S0> Doink the Clown was the persona originated by professional wrestler Matt Osborne in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and used there from 1992 to 1997, and sporadically thereafter. <P0-S1>  After Osborne left the WWF in late 1993, the character was played by five wrestlers in the WWF (later WWE). <P0-S2>  Osborne continued to sporadically perform as Doink until six months before his death in June 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Reynolds Equation is a partial differential equation governing the pressure distribution of thin viscous fluid films in Lubrication theory. <P1-S1>  It should not be confused with Osborne Reynolds' other namesakes, Reynolds number and Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations. <P1-S2>  It was first derived by Osborne Reynolds in 1886. <P1-S3>  The classical Reynolds Equation can be used to describe the pressure distribution in nearly any type of fluid film bearing; a bearing type in which the bounding bodies are fully separated by a thin layer of liquid or gas. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Canadian Cutting Horse Association (CCHA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to promoting the equestrian sport of cutting in Canada. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1954, it regulates a sport that began in the mid-1880s and became popular in Canada in the 1940s and 1950s. <P2-S2>  The CCHA maintains a Hall of Fame to honour members who have made outstanding contributions to the sport. <P2-S3>  The CCHA's patron is HRH Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. <P2-S4>  Cutting is a sport based on ranchwork that began in the early 19th century, cutting cattle out of herds. <P2-S5>  Horses and riders are judged on how well they work to remove a single steer from a herd and keep it from returning. <P2-S6>  The CCHA promotes a type of horse called the Canadian cutting horse; this type is made up of many breeds with a common stock horse background. <SEP> <P3-S0> Matthew Wade Osborne (July 27, 1957 – June 28, 2013) was an American professional wrestler. <P3-S1>  Osborne was a second generation wrestler, the son of Tony Borne, and is best known as being the first and longest-running wrestler to portray the character of Doink the Clown.
Question: Who was born first, Xavier Malisse or Gene Mayer?

<P0-S0> Florian Mayer was the defending champion but lost to Xavier Malisse in the second round. <P0-S1> <br> <SEP> <P1-S0> Xavier Malisse (born 19 July 1980) is Belgian retired professional tennis player. <P1-S1>  Born in the north-western Flemish city of Kortrijk and nicknamed "X-Man", he is only one of two players from Belgium (the other being David Goffin) to have been ranked in the top 20 of the ATP tour, with a career-high singles ranking of World No. 19. <SEP> <P2-S0> Andrew Ilie was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Xavier Malisse. <P2-S1>  Andy Roddick won in the final 6–2, 6–4 against Malisse, which was the first title of his career. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gene Mayer (born April 11, 1956) is a former tennis player from the United States who won 14 singles titles during his career.
Question: What record company is owned by the television channel Nickelodeon and has signed the boy band Big Time Rush to a record contract?

<P0-S0> Big Time Movie is a television film adaptation based on the Nickelodeon television series, "Big Time Rush" and the songs of The Beatles, which aired March 10, 2012 in the United States. <P0-S1>  It features the members of Big Time Rush (a.k.a. the TV show and the band members) visiting London for their world tour, where they also have to save the world. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nick Records (also known as Nickelodeon Records or Nick Music) is the record label for the children's television channel Nickelodeon. <P1-S1>  The label featured new and emerging young musical artists, "triple threat" singers who would also act and dance on the network's series, and soundtrack and compilations based on Nickelodeon TV shows. <SEP> <P2-S0> Big Time Rush (also known as BTR) was an American boy band pop group formed in 2009. <P2-S1>  The group consisted of Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Logan Henderson, and Carlos Pena, Jr. The group starred in Nickelodeon's television series "Big Time Rush" and signed to a record deal with Nick Records simultaneously with the television series, and then the group was eventually signed to Columbia Records. <P2-S2>  The show ran from November 28, 2009 to July 25, 2013. <P2-S3>  The pilot episode featured the group's first promotional single, "Big Time Rush". <P2-S4>  They have released three studio albums which all achieved success. <P2-S5>  The band stopped performing in 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0> Big Time Christmas is a 2010 teen made-for-television film based on the Nickelodeon TV series "Big Time Rush". <P3-S1>  It has also been broadcast divided in two parts that serve as the third film of the series film franchise of "Big Time Rush" and the season two eighth and ninth episodes of the series. <P3-S2>  It stars Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Carlos Pena Jr. and Logan Henderson as Big Time Rush and also Miranda Cosgrove, Snoop Dogg, Tanya Chisholm and Stephen Kramer Glickman. <P3-S3>  It aired December 4, 2010.
Question: Which Irish boxer is the president of the Malta Boxing Commission?

<P0-S0> The politics of Malta takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Malta is the constitutional head of state. <P0-S1>  Executive Authority is vested in the President of Malta with the general direction and control of the Government of Malta remaining with the Prime Minister of Malta who is the head of government and the cabinet. <P0-S2>  Legislative power is vested in the Parliament of Malta which consists of the President of Malta and the unicameral House of Representatives of Malta with the Speaker presiding officer of the legislative body. <P0-S3>  Judicial power remains with the Chief Justice and the Judiciary of Malta. <P0-S4>  Since Independence, the party electoral system has been dominated by the Christian democratic Nationalist Party ("Partit Nazzjonalista") and the social democratic Labour Party ("Partit Laburista"). <SEP> <P1-S0> James Archibald McLarnin (19 December 1907 – 28 October 2004) was an Irish-Canadian professional boxer who became a two-time welterweight world champion and an International Boxing Hall of Fame inductee. <P1-S1>  McLarnin has been referred to as the greatest Irish boxer of all time. <P1-S2>  BoxRec ranks McLarnin as the 11th best pound-for-pound fighter of all-time, the second best Canadian boxer of all time after Sam Langford, and the third greatest welterweight of all time. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Malta Boxing Commission is an officially recognised professional boxing sanctioning organisation in Malta. <P2-S1>  Founded in 2011 by Alex Zammit and Gianluca DiCaro, the Malta Boxing Commission was inducted into the European Boxing Union at the 2011 AGM in Dublin, Ireland, but later had its membership revoked. <P2-S2>  In December 2012, former two-time, two-division champion of the world Steve Collins became the new President of the Malta Boxing Commission. <P2-S3>  In June 2014, Malta Boxing Commission was inducted by the Association of Boxing Commissions <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Collins (born 21 July 1964) is an Irish former professional boxer who competed from 1986 to 1997. <P3-S1>  Known as "The Celtic Warrior", Collins is the most successful Irish boxer in professional boxing history, having held the WBO middleweight and super-middleweight titles.
Question: The Division of Mayo is an Australian electoral division, the division is named after which female Australian medical doctor, and medical educator, social activist and the first woman elected to an Australian University Council?

<P0-S0> The Division of Longman is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. <P0-S1>  The division was first proclaimed in 1994. <P0-S2>  The division is named after Irene Longman, the first female member of the Parliament of Queensland and the third woman elected to a parliament in Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Helen Mary Mayo, OBE (1 October 1878 – 13 November 1967) was an Australian medical doctor and medical educator, born and raised in Adelaide. <P1-S1>  In 1896, she enrolled at the University of Adelaide, where she studied medicine. <P1-S2>  After graduating, Mayo spent two years working in infant health in England, Ireland and India. <P1-S3>  She returned to Adelaide in 1906, starting a private practice and taking up positions at the Adelaide Children's Hospital and Adelaide Hospital. <P1-S4>  In 1909, she co-founded the School for Mothers, where mothers could receive advice on infant health. <P1-S5>  This organisation, which became the Mothers' and Babies' Health Association in 1927, eventually established branches across South Australia and incorporated a training school for maternal nurses. <P1-S6>  In 1914, after unsuccessfully campaigning for the Children's Hospital to treat infants, Mayo co-founded the Mareeba Hospital for infants. <SEP> <P2-S0> Violet May Plummer, BSc., ChB, MB. <P2-S1>  (8 July 1873 – 17 June 1962) was a South Australian medical doctor, the first woman from the University of Adelaide to graduate in medicine, and in 1900 was the first woman doctor to practise in Adelaide. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Division of Mayo is an Australian electoral division located to the east, south, south-east and south-west of Adelaide, South Australia. <P3-S1>  Established in the South Australian redistribution of 3 September 1984, the division is named after Helen Mayo, a social activist and the first woman elected to an Australian University Council. <P3-S2>  The 9,315 km² seat covers an area from Springton in the North to Goolwa in the South. <P3-S3>  It takes in the Adelaide Hills, Fleurieu Peninsula and Kangaroo Island, including the towns of Bridgewater, Crafers, Echunga, Gumeracha, Hahndorf, Kingscote, Langhorne Creek, Lobethal, Macclesfield, Mount Barker, Myponga, Oakbank, Stirling, Strathalbyn, Victor Harbor, Woodside, Yankalilla, and part of Birdwood.
Question: The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents which nationally ranked, public research institution research located in Lowell, Massachusetts?

<P0-S0> 2015–16 UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team <SEP> <P1-S0> 2014–15 UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team <SEP> <P2-S0> The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents the University of Massachusetts Lowell in Lowell, Massachusetts, United States. <P2-S1>  Beginning in the 2013–14 season, the River Hawks made the jump to NCAA Division I and joined the America East Conference. <P2-S2>  As part of their transition from Division II to Division I, they will not be eligible for postseason play until the 2017-2018 season. <P2-S3>  The team is coached by Pat Duquette, who is in his second season. <P2-S4>  The River Hawks currently play most of their home games at the Costello Athletic Center, but will move to the Tsongas Center once their four-year transition into Division I is complete. <P2-S5>  In 1988, UMass Lowell (then known as the University of Lowell) was the NCAA Division II national champions. <SEP> <P3-S0> The University of Massachusetts Lowell (also known as UMass Lowell) is a nationally ranked, public research institution research located in Lowell, Massachusetts. <P3-S1>  The campus is located 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Boston and is on both sides of the Merrimack River.
Question: When was a silent film produced that included an actor born April 1, 1885?

<P0-S0> Ethyle Cooke (4 August 1885 - 20 April 1949) was an American silent film actress of the 1910s. <P0-S1>  In 1915, she married another prominent silent film actor of the time, Harry Benham. <P0-S2>  Cooke starred in many popular movies, such as "A Small Town Girl", "Stronger than Death", and "The Fugitive". <SEP> <P1-S0> James Young Deer (April 1, 1876 – April 6, 1946), also known as J. Younger Johnson or Jim Young Deer, was actually born James Young Johnson in Washington, D.C. Although he was identified in the early Hollywood trade paper Moving Picture World as of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, his ancestry is of the Nanticoke people of Delaware. <P1-S1>  He became an early film actor, director, writer, and producer. <P1-S2>  He is believed to be the first Native American filmmaker/producer in Hollywood. <P1-S3>  Together with his wife and partner Lillian St. Cyr, Winnebago, the couple were labeled an "influential force" in the production of one-reel Westerns during the first part of the silent film era. <P1-S4>  Their films, along with several others of the silent era, were notable for portraying Native Americans in a positive light. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wallace Fitzgerald Beery (April 1, 1885 – April 15, 1949) was an American film actor. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his portrayal of Bill in "Min and Bill" opposite Marie Dressler, as Long John Silver in "Treasure Island", as Pancho Villa in "Viva Villa! <P2-S2> ", and his titular role in "The Champ", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor. <P2-S3>  Beery appeared in some 250 movies during a 36-year career. <P2-S4>  His contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer stipulated in 1932 that he would be paid $1 more than any other contract player at the studio, making him the highest paid actor in the world. <P2-S5>  He was the brother of actor Noah Beery Sr. and uncle of actor Noah Beery Jr. <SEP> <P3-S0> Old Ironsides (1926) is a silent film starring Charles Farrell, Esther Ralston, Wallace Beery, and George Bancroft.
Question: Who developed  an advanced active electronically scanned array radar system for the fifth generation aircraft that is the designation intended for a stealth, single-seat, twin-engine jet multirole fighter aircraft designed for air superiority and attack operations ?

<P0-S0> Irbis-E (Snow Leopard) is an advanced multi-mode, hybrid passive electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the Su-35 multi-purpose fighter aircraft. <P0-S1>  NIIP developed the new radar based on the Bars radar system provided to Su-30MKI/MKM/MKA aircraft. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Sukhoi Su-57 (Russian: Сухой Су-57 ) is the designation intended for a stealth, single-seat, twin-engine jet multirole fighter aircraft designed for air superiority and attack operations. <P1-S1>  The aircraft is the product of the PAK FA (Russian: ПАК ФА , Russian: Перспективный авиационный комплекс фронтовой авиации , "Perspektivny Aviatsionny Kompleks Frontovoy Aviatsii", literally "Prospective Airborne Complex of Frontline Aviation"), a fifth-generation fighter programme of the Russian Air Force. <P1-S2>  Sukhoi's internal name for the aircraft is T-50. <P1-S3>  The Su-57 will be the first aircraft in Russian military service to use stealth technology. <P1-S4>  The fighter is planned to have supercruise, stealth, supermaneuverability and advanced avionics to overcome the prior generation fighter aircraft as well as ground and maritime defences. <SEP> <P2-S0> N036 Byelka (Russian: Белка , literally Squirrel) is an advanced active electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the fifth generation Sukhoi Su-57 fighter aircraft. <P2-S1>  NIIP developed the radar from the N035 Irbis-E that was equipped on the Su-35S fighter aircraft. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Elta 2052 is an advanced airborne active electronically scanned array fire control radar for fighter aircraft. <P3-S1>  It is suitable for F-15, MiG-29, Mirage 2000 and LCA Tejas. <P3-S2>  The "EL/M-2052" is an advanced Airborne Fire Control Radar (FCR) designed for air superiority and advanced strike missions.
Question: What is the epic novel that Farmer Maggot is a part of?

<P0-S0> Farmer Maggot is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth universe, introduced in "The Fellowship of the Ring". <P0-S1>  He lives on a farm called Bamfurlong in the Marish region of the Eastfarthing of the Shire. <P0-S2>  Edible mushrooms, highly prized among Hobbits, grow abundantly on his land, and Farmer Maggot often has to deal with other Hobbits stealing them, which is one reason he keeps a pack of large, fierce dogs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Destiny in Sydney: An epic novel of convicts, Aborigines, and Chinese embroiled in the birth of Sydney, Australia is the first historical novel in a three-book series about Sydney, Australia, by American writer D. Manning Richards. <P1-S1>  It was published in 2012 and followed by the second serial book, "Gift of Sydney", in 2014. <P1-S2>  "Destiny in Sydney" begins in 1787 in Scotland and ends in 1902, covering 126 years of Australian history. <P1-S3>  The family saga story follows three fictional families: Scots-Irish, Aboriginal, and Chinese, who interact with real-life historical figures to dramatize the major events and conflicts in Australian history. <P1-S4>  Richards writes “The history is largely accurate . . . based on recorded history . . . from well over two hundred sources.” <P1-S5>  The appendix lists ninety primary references and includes a discussion of “Fact or Fiction?” <P1-S6>  by chapter that tries to anticipate readers’ questions. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Maggot (1985) is a novel by British author John Fowles. <P2-S1>  It is Fowles' sixth major novel, following "The Collector, The Magus, The French Lieutenant's Woman, Daniel Martin," and "Mantissa." <P2-S2>  Its title, as the author explains in the prologue, is taken from the archaic sense of the word that means "whim", "quirk", "obsession", or even a snatch of music (see earworm). <P2-S3>  Another meaning of the word "maggot" becomes apparent later in the novel, used by a character to describe a white, oblong machine that appears to be a spacecraft. <P2-S4>  Though the author denied that "A Maggot" is a historical novel, it does take place during a precise historical timeframe, May 1736 to February 1737, in England. <P2-S5>  It might be variously classified as historical fiction, mystery, or science fiction. <P2-S6>  Because of the narrative style and various metafictional devices, most critics classify it as a postmodern novel. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fellowship of the Ring is the first of three volumes of the epic novel "The Lord of the Rings" by the English author J. R. R. Tolkien. <P3-S1>  It is followed by "The Two Towers" and "The Return of the King". <P3-S2>  It takes place in the fictional universe of Middle-earth. <P3-S3>  It was originally published on 29 July 1954 in the United Kingdom. <P3-S4>  The volume consists of a prologue titled "Concerning Hobbits, and other matters" followed by Book I and Book II.
Question: The Micro-DVI port, is a proprietary video output port found in the original MacBook Air, it is smaller than the Mini-DVI port used by MacBook, the original model used a combination of polycarbonate and fiberglass casing, which was modeled after what?

<P0-S0> The Micro-DVI port is a proprietary video output port found in the original MacBook Air. <P0-S1>  It is smaller than the Mini-DVI port used by its MacBook models. <P0-S2>  To use the port for displaying video on a standard monitor or television, an adapter must be used. <P0-S3>  Both a Micro-DVI to DVI adapter and a Micro-DVI to VGA adapter were bundled with the original MacBook Air. <P0-S4>  A Micro-DVI to Video adapter, which provided composite and S-video outputs, was also sold separately. <P0-S5>  The Micro-DVI to DVI adapter is only compatible with a DVI-D (digital) signal; DVI-A and DVI-I signals do not work as they do not have the required analog connections. <P0-S6>  The Micro-DVI connector was replaced with the Mini DisplayPort connector starting with the Late 2008 MacBook Air. <SEP> <P1-S0> The MacBook is a line of Macintosh portable computers introduced in March 2015 by Apple Inc. <P1-S1>  The MacBook has a similar appearance to the MacBook Air, but is thinner and lighter, and is available in colours called space grey, silver, gold, and rose gold. <P1-S2>  It offers a high-resolution Retina Display, a Force Touch trackpad, a redesigned keyboard, and only two ports: a headphone jack and a USB 3.1 Type-C port for charging, data transfer and video output. <SEP> <P2-S0> There have been four separate designs of the MacBook. <P2-S1>  The original model used a combination of polycarbonate and fiberglass casing which was modeled after the iBook G4. <P2-S2>  The second type was introduced in October 2008 alongside the 15-inch MacBook Pro; the MacBook shared the more expensive laptop's unibody aluminum casing, but omitted FireWire. <P2-S3>  A third design, introduced in late 2009, had a polycarbonate unibody casing. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Mini-DVI connector is used on certain Apple computers as a digital alternative to the Mini-VGA connector. <P3-S1>  Its size is between the full-sized DVI and the tiny Micro-DVI. <P3-S2>  It is found on the 12-inch PowerBook G4 (except the original 12-inch 867 MHz PowerBook G4, it used Mini-VGA), Intel-based iMac, the MacBook Intel-based laptop, the Intel-based Xserve, the 2009 Mac mini, and some late model eMacs.
Question: Federalist No. 60 is an essay by a statesman that died in what year?

<P0-S0> Federalist No. 63 is an essay by James Madison, the sixty-third of "The Federalist Papers". <P0-S1>  It was published on March 1, 1788 under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all "The Federalist" papers were published. <P0-S2>  Continuing what Madison began in Federalist No. 62, it is the second of two essays detailing and justifying the organization of the United States Senate. <P0-S3>  No. 63 is titled, "The Senate Continued." <P0-S4>  This essay is the last of Madison's contributions to the series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Federalist No. 59 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, the fifty-ninth of The Federalist Papers. <P1-S1>  It was published on February 22, 1788, under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all The Federalist Papers were published. <P1-S2>  This is the first of three papers discussing the power of Congress over the election of its own members. <P1-S3>  The other two papers in this series being Federalist No. 60 and Federalist No. 61 The title of the paper is "Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members." <SEP> <P2-S0> Alexander Hamilton (January 11, 1755 or 1757July 12, 1804) was an American statesman and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. <P2-S1>  He was an influential interpreter and promoter of the U.S. Constitution, as well as the founder of the nation's financial system, the Federalist Party, the United States Coast Guard, and "The New York Post" newspaper. <P2-S2>  As the first Secretary of the Treasury, Hamilton was the main author of the economic policies of the George Washington administration. <P2-S3>  He took the lead in the funding of the states' debts by the Federal government, as well as the establishment of a national bank, a system of tariffs, and friendly trade relations with Britain. <P2-S4>  His vision included a strong central government led by a vigorous executive branch, a strong commercial economy, with a national bank and support for manufacturing, plus a strong military. <P2-S5>  This was challenged by Virginia agrarians Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, who formed a rival party, the Democratic-Republican Party. <P2-S6>  They favored strong states based in rural America and protected by state militias as opposed to a strong national army and navy. <P2-S7>  They denounced Hamilton as too friendly toward Britain and toward monarchy in general, and too oriented toward cities, business and banking. <SEP> <P3-S0> Federalist No. 60 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, the sixtieth of "The Federalist Papers". <P3-S1>  It was published on February 23, 1788 under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all "The Federalist" papers were published. <P3-S2>  This is the second of three papers discussing the power of Congress over the election of its own members. <P3-S3>  It is titled "The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members."
Question: The Little Llangothlin Nature Reserve is a protected wetland nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia, the reserve is situated approximately 20 km north-east of Guyra, a town situated midway between Armidale and Glen Innes on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in which country?

<P0-S0> The Little Llangothlin Nature Reserve is a protected wetland nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P0-S1>  The 257 ha reserve is situated approximately 10 km north-east of the rural locality of Llangothlin, and some 20 km north-east of Guyra. <SEP> <P1-S0> Guyra is a town situated midway between Armidale and Glen Innes on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia. <P1-S1>  It is within Armidale Regional Council and at the 2011 census, it had a population of 1,947. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mann River Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve that is located on the eastern edge of the Great Dividing Range on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P2-S1>  The 7128 ha reserve is situated approximately 57 km east of the town of Glen Innes , some 145 km west of Grafton , and approximately 155 km north-east of Armidale . <P2-S2>  The reserve is located to the south of the Gwydir Highway on the Old Grafton Road. <P2-S3>  The Mann River bisects the reserve. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Mount Yarrowyck Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P3-S1>  The 585 ha reserve is situated near Yarrowyck and 30 km west of Armidale .
Question: The author of the book Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines is a professor of what university?

<P0-S0> A gravastar is an object hypothesized in astrophysics as an alternative to the black hole theory by Pawel O. Mazur and Emil Mottola. <P0-S1>  It results from assuming real, physical limitations on the formation of black holes. <P0-S2>  These limits, such as discrete length and time quanta (chronon), were not known to exist when black holes were originally theorized, so the concept of a gravastar is an attempt to "modernize" the theory by incorporating quantum mechanics. <P0-S3>  The term "gravastar" is a portmanteau of the words "Gravitational Vacuum Star". <SEP> <P1-S0> Somak Raychaudhury (Bengali: সোমক রায়চৌধুরী ) is an Indian astrophysicist. <P1-S1>  He is the Director of the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune. <P1-S2>  He is on leave from Presidency University, Kolkata, India, where he is a Professor of Physics, and is also affiliated to the University of Birmingham, United Kingdom. <P1-S3>  He is known for his work on stellar mass black holes and supermassive black holes. His significant contributions include those in the fields of gravitational lensing, galaxy dynamics and large-scale motions in the Universe, including the Great Attractor. <SEP> <P2-S0> Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines is a book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili, published in 1999. <P2-S1>  Al-Khalili talks about a range of modern science topics, from geometry to the theory of relativity. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jameel Sadik "Jim" Al-Khalili OBE (Arabic: جميل صادق الخليلي‎ ‎ ; born 20 September 1962) is a British Iraqi theoretical physicist, author and broadcaster. <P3-S1>  He is currently Professor of Theoretical Physics and Chair in the Public Engagement in Science at the University of Surrey. <P3-S2>  He has presented a number of science programmes on BBC television and is a frequent commentator about science in other British media.
Question: The Stomp Dance, a common dance among the Chickasaw people, were known to do this in what state?

<P0-S0> The Chickasaw Nation is a federally recognized Native American nation, located in Oklahoma. <P0-S1>  They are one of the members of the Five Civilized Tribes. <P0-S2>  The Chickasaw Nation was created after the Chickasaw people were forcibly removed by the US federal government to Indian Territory in the 1830s. <P0-S3>  Their removal was part of a larger effort by the federal government to relocate Native American peoples from the eastern side of the Mississippi River; in the Southeast, these were the Cherokee, Muscogee (Creek), Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw nations. <P0-S4>  The removals became known as the "Trail of Tears". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Stomp Dance (Caddo: Kaki?tihánnakah) is performed by various Eastern Woodland tribes and Native American communities, including the Muscogee, Yuchi, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Delaware, Miami, Caddo, Tuscarora, Ottawa, Quapaw, Peoria, Shawnee, Seminole, Natchez, and Seneca-Cayuga tribes. <P1-S1>  Stomp Dance communities are active in North Carolina, Oklahoma, Alabama, Mississippi, and Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Chickasaw ( ) are an indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands. <P2-S1>  Their traditional territory was in the Southeastern United States of Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee. <P2-S2>  They are of the Muskogean language family and are federally recognized as the Chickasaw Nation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chickasaw County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. <P3-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,392. <P3-S2>  Its county seats are Houston and Okolona. <P3-S3>  The county is named for the Chickasaw people, who lived in this area for hundreds of years. <P3-S4>  Most were removed to Indian Territory in the 1830s, but some remained and became citizens of the state and United States.
Question: Honey was founded by the stepmother of the editor-in-chief of what magazine?

<P0-S0> Dame Anna Wintour {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born 3 November 1949) is a British-American journalist and editor. <P0-S1>  She has been editor-in-chief of "Vogue" since 1988. <SEP> <P1-S0> Honey was a monthly magazine in the United Kingdom for young women, launched by Fleetway Publications in April 1960. <P1-S1>  It was founded by Audrey Slaughter (later wife of Charles Wintour and stepmother of Anna Wintour) with Jean McKinley as editor. <P1-S2>  A cover tagline was introduced in October 1960 that read "For the teens and twenties" - by 1962 this had become "Young, gay and get-ahead." <SEP> <P2-S0> Amy DuBois Barnett (born 1974) is an American magazine editor. <P2-S1>  She was formerly editor-in-chief of "Ebony" magazine. <P2-S2>  Barnett was also the editor-in-chief of "Honey" and "Teen People" magazines, and the deputy editor of "Harper's Bazaar". <P2-S3>  She was the first African-American woman to run a major mainstream magazine in the United States. <P2-S4>  Barnett is also an award-winning fiction writer with several published short stories. <P2-S5>  In 2008, she published an NAACP Image Award-nominated advice book for women: "Get Yours! <P2-S6>  How to Have Everything You Ever Dreamed of and More" (Random House). <SEP> <P3-S0> Angela Burt-Murray was the Editor-in-Chief of Essence Magazine from 2005 to 2010. <P3-S1>  From 2003 to 2005 she was the Executive Editor for Teen People Magazine. <P3-S2>  From 2001 to 2003 she was Executive Editor for Honey Magazine.
Question: What is the elevation of the birthplace of Oscar Castro Ramirez?

<P0-S0> Summerfield is an unincorporated community in northwestern Castro County, Texas, United States. <P0-S1>  It lies along U.S. Route 60 northwest of the city of Dimmitt, the county seat of Castro County. <P0-S2>  Its elevation is 3,937 feet (1,200 m). <P0-S3>  Although Summerfield is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 79085. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oscar Castro Ramirez, born in Santiago (Chile) in 1947, is playwright, actor and director,director of the Aleph Theater. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Reycard Duet was a Filipino singing comic duo consisting of Carding Castro (also known as Carding Cruz) and Rey Ramirez. <P2-S1>  As a duo, Cruz and Ramirez had been entertaining audiences for over 40 years; Ramirez was known as the dashing singer while Cruz provided the comedy in every performance. <P2-S2>  The duet performed from 1954 to 1997, when Ramirez died. <P2-S3>  They were also known as ReyCards Duet or The Reycards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Santiago de Chile (] ), or simply Santiago, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. <P3-S1>  It is the center of Chile's largest and the most densely populated conurbation. <P3-S2>  The city is entirely located in the country's central valley, at an elevation of 520 m above mean sea level.
Question: What are the two major business segments that compose the company that acquired Wormald International in 1990?

<P0-S0> IAS 14 – Business segments is a former International Accounting Standard that was fully redrawn in 2009 and superseded by IFRS 8. <P0-S1>  IAS 14 set the guideline on how to identify different business segments of a company. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wormald is an Australian fire protection brand founded in 1889. <P1-S1>  Founded as an importer and distributor of fire doors and fire sprinklers, it grew over the decades into a diversified manufacturer of steel and metal products as well as a leader in the fire protection industry in Australia and New Zealand. <P1-S2>  Valued at US$1 billion by 1990, it was acquired by American conglomerate Tyco International that year and became part of its fire protection business (today the world's largest). <SEP> <P2-S0> Textainer Group Holdings Limited is a holding company that focuses on purchasing, leasing, and resale of marine cargo containers. <P2-S1>  The company was set up in 1979 and is based in Hamilton, Bermuda. <P2-S2>  There are three business segments: Container Ownership, Container Management, and Container Resale. <P2-S3>  As of January 22, 2014, the company was the lessor of about two million intermodal containers. <P2-S4>  The company leases containers to more than 400 shipping lines and other lessees. <P2-S5>  In October 2012, it acquired about 81,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) of dry freight containers from managed fleet. <P2-S6>  In December 2012, the company acquired a 50.1% interest in TAP Funding Ltd. <P2-S7>  In January 2013, the company acquired about 24,000 twenty-foot equivalent units of standard dry freight containers from its managed fleet. <P2-S8>  The company owns two subsidiaries, Textainer Equipment Management Limited (TEML) and Textainer Limited (TL). <P2-S9>  TL owns two subsidiaries, Textainer Marine Containers Limited (TMCL) and TW Container Leasing Ltd. (owned by TL and Wells Fargo Container Corp. <P2-S10> . <SEP> <P3-S0> Tyco International PLC was a security systems company incorporated in the Republic of Ireland, with operational headquarters in Princeton, New Jersey, United States (Tyco International (US) Inc.). <P3-S1>  Tyco International is composed of two major business segments: Security Solutions and Fire Protection.