winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which scientist lived longer, George Adomian or Edward Keonjian?

<P0-S0> Dr. Edward Keonjian (14 August 1909 – 6 September 1999) was a prominent engineer, an early leader in the field of low-power electronics, the father of microelectronics. <P0-S1>  In 1954 Keonjian designed the world's first solar-powered, pocket-sized radio transmitter. <P0-S2>  In 1959 Keonjian designed the first prototype of integrated circuit. <P0-S3>  In 1963 he organized the world's first international symposium on low-power electronics. <P0-S4>  Later on Keonjian collaborated with NASA astronaut Neil Armstrong as chief of failure analysis on the Apollo 11 project. <SEP> <P1-S0> George Adomian (March 21, 1922 – June 17, 1996) was an American mathematician of Armenian descent who developed the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving nonlinear differential equations, both ordinary and partial. <P1-S1>  The method is explained, among other places, in his book "Solving Frontier Problems in Physics: The Decomposition Method" (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2004). <P1-S2>  He was a faculty member at the University of Georgia (UGA) from 1966 through 1989. <P1-S3>  While at UGA, he started the Center for Applied Mathematics. <P1-S4>  Adomian was also an aerospace engineer. <SEP> <P2-S0> In mathematics, the Fredholm integral equation is an integral equation whose solution gives rise to Fredholm theory, the study of Fredholm kernels and Fredholm operators. <P2-S1>  The integral equation was studied by Ivar Fredholm. <P2-S2>  A useful method to solve such equations, the Adomian decomposition method, is due to George Adomian. <SEP> <P3-S0> Yuzurihara (Yuzuri Hara) is the name of a village in Japan. <P3-S1>  The village of Yuzurihara (Yuzuri Hara) came to the attention of the world in the year 2000 when ABC Television Network made a documentary report which highlighted the fact that many of the villagers who lived in Yuzurihara or Yuzuri Hara had very young skin, healthy hair and were extremely supple. <P3-S2>  They also lived longer and did not appear to exhibit the signs of aging which commonly occurs at this age. <P3-S3>  Many of the people were in their 80s and 90s but looked years younger. <P3-S4>  The village of Yazurihara or Yazuri Hara become known as "The Village of Long Life" after the report was televised on American TV.
Question: Frédéric Bonnaud was the head of the magazine that started publication in what year?

<P0-S0> Frédéric Bonnaud, born June 27, 1967, is the head of the Cinémathèque française and a French journalist. <P0-S1>  He was the head of Les Inrockuptibles from 2013 to 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0> Les Inrockuptibles (] ) is a French cultural magazine. <P1-S1>  Started as a monthly magazine in 1986, it became weekly in 1995. <P1-S2>  The name is a play on "Les Incorruptibles", the French title of the American television series "The Untouchables". <P1-S3>  Les Inrockuptibles is routinely nicknamed ""Les Inrocks"". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Wittenburg Door, sometimes known as simply The Door, was a Christian satire and humor magazine, published bimonthly by the non-profit Trinity Foundation based in Dallas, Texas. <P2-S1>  The magazine started publication in 1971 and ceased publication in 2008. <P2-S2>  The title was a reference to the Ninety-Five Theses written by Martin Luther in 1517 that he is believed to have posted on the door of the All Saints' Church in Wittenberg. <SEP> <P3-S0> Balsakha was one of the most popular children magazines in Hindi. <P3-S1>  In the year 1917, the Indian Press Prayag started publication of Balasakha magazine.This magazine was the most popular of it's time. <P3-S2>  Balsakha was published for more than 53 years and this magazine influenced the child readers and prepared a good number of child writers also.
Question: Who is introduced in the series that Don Coscarelli is on the credits for?

<P0-S0> Kenny & Company is a 1976 American comedy-drama film directed by Don Coscarelli, who also made the "Phantasm" series. <P0-S1>  It stars A. Michael Baldwin and Reggie Bannister, who would later star in "Phantasm". <SEP> <P1-S0> California Senate Bill 535 is a California bill that was introduced by Senator Kevin De Leon of Los Angeles and signed into law on September 30, 2012 by Governor Jerry Brown. <P1-S1>  SB 535 is largely based on the actions introduced by AB 32. <P1-S2>  AB 32 was passed in 2006 and its goal is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in California. <P1-S3>  The process outlined by AB 32 resulted in the creation of a cap-and-trade system in California. <P1-S4>  Companies must purchase extra credits when they exceed their allotted amount for the cap and trade. <P1-S5>  Each year, the money generated from companies purchasing extra credits is expected to generate about $1 billion of state revenue. <P1-S6>  SB 535 requires that 25% of the fund is spent on projects that benefit disadvantaged communities, while at least 10% of the 25% is spent on projects located in disadvantaged communities. <P1-S7>  Cal Enviroscreen is a screening methodology that identifies disadvantaged communities that the funds will be directed into. <P1-S8>  The money will be spent on projects that have been approved by the Legislature. <SEP> <P2-S0> Phantasm is a 1979 American horror film directed, written, photographed, co-produced, and edited by Don Coscarelli. <P2-S1>  It introduces the Tall Man (Angus Scrimm), a supernatural and malevolent undertaker who turns the dead into dwarf zombies to do his bidding and take over the world. <P2-S2>  He is opposed by a young boy, Mike (Michael Baldwin), who tries to convince his older brother Jody (Bill Thornbury) and family friend Reggie (Reggie Bannister) of the threat. <SEP> <P3-S0> Don Coscarelli, Jr. (born February 17, 1954) is a Libyan-American film director, producer and screenwriter best known for horror films. His credits include the "Phantasm" series, "The Beastmaster", and "Bubba Ho-Tep".
Question: Which tennis player was born first, Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco or Tomás Carbonell Lladó?

<P0-S0> Galo Blanco (born 8 October 1976) is a retired professional tennis player from Oviedo, Spain. <P0-S1>  Blanco is a member of the men's professional tour since 1995. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tomás Carbonell Lladó (born 7 August 1968) is a former professional tennis player from Spain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Elena Pampoulova (also Elena Wagner, Elena Pampulova-Bergomi, Bulgarian: Елена Пампулова , born 17 May 1972) is a retired professional tennis player from Bulgaria. <P2-S1>  She competed for Fed Cup of the International Tennis Federation (ITF). <P2-S2>  Elena's first tennis coach was her own mother, Bulgarian tennis player Lubka Radkova. <P2-S3>  Elena's father, Emilian Pampoulov, is also a tennis player. <SEP> <P3-S0> Garbiñe Muguruza Blanco (] ; born 8 October 1993) is a Spanish-Venezuelan tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 1 in singles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). <P3-S1>  Since turning professional in 2012, she has won five singles titles, including two majors at the 2016 French Open and the 2017 Wimbledon Championships.
Question: Moise Poida and Robert Pires both are associated with what sport?

<P0-S0> Robert Emmanuel Pirès (born 29 October 1973) is a former French footballer and footballing coach. <SEP> <P1-S0> Swimming is an individual or team sport that involves using arms and legs to move the body through water. <P1-S1>  Typically, the sport takes place in pools or in open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). <P1-S2>  Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic sports, with events in butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, freestyle, and individual medley. <P1-S3>  In addition to these individual events, swimmers take part in relays. <P1-S4>  Swimming each stroke requires specific techniques, and in competition, there are specific regulations concerning the acceptable form for different strokes. <P1-S5>  There are also rules put in place to regulate what types of swimsuits are allowed at competitions. <P1-S6>  Although it is possible for competitive swimmers to incur several injuries from the sport, there are also multiple health benefits associated with the sport. <SEP> <P2-S0> Moise Poida (born 2 April 1978) is a Vanuatuan football manager and former player. <P2-S1>  He manages the Vanuatu men's national team and he has been a former manager of club side Tafea. <P2-S2>  Poida has also managed the Vanuatu men's under-20 national team and Vanuatu men's under-23 national team. <P2-S3>  As a player, Poida made 21 appearances for the national team and scored three goals as a winger and midfielder. <P2-S4>  At club level, he played for Tafea F.C. for his entire career. <P2-S5>  In 2008 Poida played for a Oceanian representative side against a team that included members of France's 1998 FIFA World Cup winning team. <P2-S6>  The game included players such as Zinedine Zidane, Christian Karembeu and Robert Pirès. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sport in Sussex forms an important part of the culture of Sussex. <P3-S1>  With a centuries-long tradition of sport, Sussex has played a key role in the early development of both cricket and stoolball. <P3-S2>  Cricket is recognised as having been formed in the Weald and Sussex CCC is England's oldest county cricket club. <P3-S3>  Slindon Cricket Club dominated the sport for a while in the 18th century. <P3-S4>  The cricket ground at Arundel Castle traditionally plays host to a Duchess of Norfolk's XI which plays the national test sides touring England. <P3-S5>  The sport of stoolball is also associated with Sussex, which has a claim to be where the sport originated and certainly where its revival took place in the early 20th century. <P3-S6>  Sussex is represented in the Football League by Brighton & Hove Albion and Crawley Town. <P3-S7>  Brighton has been a League member since 1920, whereas Crawley was promoted to the League in 2011. <P3-S8>  Sussex has had its own football association, since 1882 and its own football league, which has since expanded into Surrey, since 1920. <P3-S9>  In horse racing, Sussex is home to Goodwood, Fontwell Park, Brighton and Plumpton. <P3-S10>  The All England Jumping Course show jumping facility at Hickstead is situated 8 mi north of Brighton and Hove.
Question: Who directed a 1971 American musical fantasy film staring Paris Themmen?

<P0-S0> Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory is a 1971 American musical fantasy film directed by Mel Stuart, and starring Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka. <P0-S1>  It is an adaptation of the 1964 novel "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" by Roald Dahl. <P0-S2>  Dahl was credited with writing the film's screenplay; however, David Seltzer, who went uncredited in the film, was brought in to re-work Dahl's screenplay against his wishes, making major changes to the ending and adding musical numbers. <P0-S3>  These changes and other decisions made by the director led Dahl to disown the film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bedknobs and Broomsticks is a 1971 British-American musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by Buena Vista Distribution Company in North America on December 13, 1971. <P1-S1>  It is based upon the books "The Magic Bedknob; or, How to Become a Witch in Ten Easy Lessons" (1943) and "Bonfires and Broomsticks" (1945) by English children's author Mary Norton. <P1-S2>  The film, which combines live action and animation, stars Angela Lansbury and David Tomlinson. <SEP> <P2-S0> Into the Woods is a 2014 American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall, and adapted to the screen by James Lapine from his and Stephen Sondheim's Broadway musical of the same name. <P2-S1>  A Walt Disney Pictures production, it features an ensemble cast that includes Meryl Streep, Emily Blunt, James Corden, Anna Kendrick, Chris Pine, Tracey Ullman, Christine Baranski, Lilla Crawford, Daniel Huttlestone, MacKenzie Mauzy, Billy Magnussen, and Johnny Depp. <P2-S2>  Inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales of "Little Red Riding Hood", "Cinderella", "Jack and the Beanstalk", and "Rapunzel", the film is a fantasy genre centered on a childless couple, who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch. <P2-S3>  Ultimately, the characters are forced to rectify the consequences of their actions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paris Themmen (born June 25, 1959) is an American former child actor, commercial casting director and entrepreneur, who is best known for his role as Mike Teevee in "Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory".
Question: The Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier is a tomb on the grounds on the estate of what historic post-war home of the former President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis?

<P0-S0> The Beauvoir estate is notable as the historic post-war home (1876-1889) of the former President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis, (1807/08-1889), (who was also former U.S. Representative, (1845-1846), and more influentially as United States Senator from Mississippi, (1847-1851, 1857-1861) and in between U.S. Secretary of War, (1853-1857), under 14th President Franklin Pierce). <P0-S1>  Its construction was begun in 1848 facing the Gulf Coastline (Gulf of Mexico) at Biloxi, Mississippi. <P0-S2>  It was purchased earlier in 1873 by the planter Samuel Dorsey and his wife Sarah Dorsey. <P0-S3>  After her husband's death in 1875, the widow, Sarah Ellis Dorsey learned of former Confederate President Jefferson Davis' difficulties. <P0-S4>  She invited him to visit at the plantation and offered him a cottage near the main house, where he could live and work at his memoirs (""Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government""). <P0-S5>  He ended up living there the rest of his life. <P0-S6>  The house and plantation have since been designated as a National Historic Landmark, recognized and listed by the U.S. Department of the Interior and its National Park Service (established 1916). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Confederate Monument in Glasgow, Kentucky, built in 1905 by the Kentucky Women's Monumental Association and former Confederate soldier John A. Murray, commemorates those who gave their lives in service for the Confederate States of America. <P1-S1>  It is located on the side of Glasgow's courthouse. <P1-S2>  The Confederate soldier, made of bronze, is at parade rest, and features details such as a bedroll, canteen, kepi hat, and rifle. <P1-S3>  It stands on a limestone pedestal. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier is a tomb on the grounds of Beauvoir in Biloxi, Harrison County, Mississippi, that holds the remains of an unidentified Confederate soldier of the American Civil War. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jefferson Davis Memorial Historic Site (also known as the Jefferson Davis Capture Site) is a 12.668 acre state historic site located in Irwin County, Georgia that marks the spot where Confederate States President Jefferson Davis was captured by United States cavalry on Wednesday, May 10, 1865. <P3-S1>  The historic site features a granite monument with a bust of Jefferson Davis that is located at the place of capture. <P3-S2>  The memorial museum, built in 1939 by the Works Progress Administration, features Civil War era weapons, uniforms, artifacts and an exhibit about the president's 1865 flight from Richmond, Virginia to Irwin County, Georgia.
Question: Herb Metoyer is a Detroit-based singer-songwriter and novelist, best known for his folk music , he was an early mentor to, and lifelong influence on, Mike Taylor, who performed extensively with Henry John Deutschendorf Jr., an American singer-songwriter, record producer, actor, activist, and humanitarian, whose greatest commercial success was as a solo singer, known professionally as John Denver, died on which date?

<P0-S0> Frank Hannon (born October 3, 1966 in Sacramento, California), is best known as the guitarist, songwriter and a co-founder of the multi-platinum band Tesla, and is now established as a solo singer/songwriter with his album Gypsy Highway. <P0-S1>  Drawing on his early childhood influences of American Folk artists such as Bob Dylan, John Denver, and Willie Nelson, Frank Hannon has showcased his lyrical, vocal, and "acoustic" storytelling song writing abilities on the self produced album. <P0-S2>  Apart from recent Tesla concerts, Frank Hannon has been performing solo "acoustic" shows, one in particular was the KGGO "Summer Jam" in Des Moines Iowa where he performed throughout the day in between artist such as John Waite, 38 special, and BTO in front of 10,000 fans singing by himself with an acoustic guitar, and recently performing with Aaron Lewis who is also known for such solo acoustic performances. <P0-S3>  Frank has recently formed the independent label RedHawk Records. <SEP> <P1-S0> Herb Metoyer is a Detroit-based singer-songwriter and novelist, best known for his folk music and other work involving New Orleans and Louisiana. <P1-S1>  He was an early mentor to, and lifelong influence on, Mike Taylor, who performed extensively with John Denver and co-wrote the song Rocky Mountain High. <SEP> <P2-S0> Henry John Deutschendorf Jr. (December 31, 1943 – October 12, 1997), known professionally as John Denver, was an American singer-songwriter, record producer, actor, activist, and humanitarian, whose greatest commercial success was as a solo singer. <P2-S1>  After traveling and living in numerous locations while growing up in his military family, Denver began his music career with folk music groups during the late 1960s. <P2-S2>  Starting in the 1970s, he was one of the most popular acoustic artists of the decade and one of its best-selling artists. <P2-S3>  By 1974, he was firmly established as America's best selling performer, and AllMusic has described Denver as "among the most beloved entertainers of his era". <SEP> <P3-S0> William Alexander Chilton (December 28, 1950 – March 17, 2010) was an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer, best known as the lead singer of the Box Tops and Big Star. <P3-S1>  Chilton's early commercial success in the 1960s as a teen vocalist for The Box Tops was never repeated in later years with Big Star and in his subsequent indie music solo career on small labels, but he drew an intense following among indie and alternative music musicians. <P3-S2>  He is frequently cited as a seminal influence by influential rock artists and bands, some of whose testimonials appeared in the 2012 documentary "".
Question: The 1999 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final was a hurling match, played on Sunday 4 July 2000 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary, sponsored by Guinness ( ) is an Irish dry stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (1725–1803) at St. James's Gate brewery in which capital city of Ireland?

<P0-S0> The 1999 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final (sponsored by Guinness) was a hurling match played on Sunday 4 July 2000 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary. <P0-S1>  It was contested by Cork and Clare. <P0-S2>  Cork captained by Mark Landers claimed the title beating Clare on a scoreline of 1-15 to 0-14. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2000 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final (sponsored by Guinness) was a hurling match played on Sunday 2 July 2000 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary. <P1-S1>  It was contested by Cork and Tipperary. <P1-S2>  Cork captained by Fergal Ryan claimed the title beating Tipperary on a scoreline of 0-23 to 3-12. <P1-S3> The match was shown live in Ireland as part of the Sunday Game live on RTÉ Two. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2006 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final (sponsored by Guinness) was a hurling match played on Sunday 25 June 2006 at Semple Stadium, Thurles, County Tipperary. <P2-S1>  It was contested by Cork and Tipperary. <P2-S2>  Cork captained by Pat Mulcahy claimed the title beating Tipperary on a scoreline of 2-14 to 1-14. <P2-S3> The match was shown live in Ireland as part of the Sunday Game live on RTÉ Two. <SEP> <P3-S0> Guinness ( ) is an Irish dry stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (1725–1803) at St. James's Gate brewery in the capital city of Dublin, Ireland. <P3-S1>  Guinness, produced by the Diageo beverages company, is one of the most successful beer brands worldwide. <P3-S2>  It is brewed in almost 50 countries and is available in over 120. <P3-S3>  Annual sales total of Guinness in 2011 was 850 e6litre .
Question: What date in 2004 did a Scuba Duba star die on?

<P0-S0> Scuba Dice EP 2 is the second EP by the Irish pop punk band Scuba Dice. <P0-S1>  It was the band's first release of new material since leaving You're a Star and marked the start of the band embarking on an originals-only career, and are the last recordings with Sean and Spud in the band. <P0-S2>  Shortly after these songs were recorded, Spud left the band, forcing Liam Byrne to take his place. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jerome Bernard "Jerry" Orbach (October 20, 1935 – December 28, 2004) was an American actor and singer, described at the time of his death as "one of the last" bona fide" leading men of the Broadway musical and global celebrity on television" and a "versatile stage and film actor". <SEP> <P2-S0> Jason deCaires Taylor (born 12 August 1974 in Dover) is a British sculptor and creator of the world’s first underwater sculpture park - the Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park - and underwater museum. <P2-S1>  He is best known for installing site-specific underwater sculptures which develop into artificial coral reefs integrating his skills as a sculptor, marine conservationist, underwater photographer and scuba diving instructor. <P2-S2>  His works in Grenada have been listed among the Top 25 Wonders of the World by National Geographic. <P2-S3>  His most ambitious projects to date are the creation of the world's largest underwater sculpture museum, the Cancún Underwater Museum, situated off the coast between Cancún and Isla Mujeres, Mexico, and Ocean Atlas (2014), a 5-metre tall, 60-ton sculpture off the Bahamas. <P2-S4>  Taylor is currently based on the island of Lanzarote, Spain, working on a major new underwater museum for the Atlantic Ocean. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scuba Duba is a 1967 comedy play from Bruce Jay Friedman which was a success off-Broadway starring Jerry Orbach, Judd Hirsch, Conrad Bain and Cleavon Little in a production that ran for 692 performances.
Question: When was the American film director, producer and screenwriter born who is the writer of Baby Boom?

<P0-S0> Nancy Jane Meyers (born December 8, 1949) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  She is the writer, producer and director of several big-screen successes, including "The Parent Trap" (1998), "Something's Gotta Give" (2003), "The Holiday" (2006), "It's Complicated" (2009) and "The Intern" (2015). <P0-S2>  Her second film as director, "What Women Want" (2000), was at one point the most successful film ever directed by a woman, taking in $183 million in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baby Boom is a 1987 romantic comedy film directed by Charles Shyer, written by Nancy Meyers and Shyer, and produced by Meyers and Bruce A. Block for United Artists. <P1-S1>  It stars Diane Keaton as a yuppie who discovers that a long-lost cousin has died, leaving her a six-month-old baby girl as inheritance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles Richard Shyer (born October 11, 1941) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer. <P2-S1>  Shyer's films are predominantly comedies, often with a romantic-comedy overtone. <P2-S2>  His films include "Private Benjamin" (1980); "Irreconcilable Differences" (1984); "Baby Boom" (1987); "Father of the Bride" (1991); and "Father of the Bride Part II" (1995), "The Parent Trap" (1998), "The Affair of the Necklace" ("L'Affaire du Collier") (2001), "Alfie" (2004) and "Ieri, Oggi Domani (Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow)" (2012). <SEP> <P3-S0> Ted Polhemus (born 1947 in Neptune, New Jersey, United States) is an American anthropologist, writer, and photographer who lives and works on England's south coast. <P3-S1>  His work focuses on fashion and anti-fashion, identity, and the sociology of style and of the body – his objective, to explore the social and communicative importance of personal expression in style. <P3-S2>  He has written or edited more than a dozen books, and has taken many of the photographs that appear in them. <P3-S3>  He was the creator and curator of an exhibition, called "StreetStyle", at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London. <P3-S4>  One of his most popular books is "Streetstyle: From Sidewalk to Catwalk" (Thames & Hudson 1994), which he originally wrote as the book for the exhibition. <P3-S5>  Ted Polhemus wrote an updated version of Streetstyle, which PYMCA published in 2010. <P3-S6> In 2011 he published a revised and expanded version of his early book "Fashion & Anti-fashion". <P3-S7>  Most recently, he has been exploring the social and cultural impact of the baby boom generation and this has culminated in the publication in 2012 of "BOOM! <P3-S8>  - A Baby Boomer Memoir, 1947-22".
Question: The sponsor of the 2007 NRL season is Australia's largest what?

<P0-S0> The 2007 Penrith Panthers season was the 41st in the club's history. <P0-S1>  They competed in the 2007 NRL season and finished in last place. <SEP> <P1-S0> Telstra Corporation Ltd. (known as Telstra) is an Australian telecommunications and media company which builds and operates telecommunications networks and markets voice, mobile, internet access, pay television and other entertainment products and services. <P1-S1>  Telstra is Australia's largest telecommunications company. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2007 NRL season was the one hundredth season of professional rugby league football club competition in Australia, and the tenth run by the National Rugby League. <P2-S1>  Sixteen teams contested the NRL's 2007 Telstra Premiership, and with the inclusion of a new team, the Gold Coast Titans, the competition was the largest run since the 1999 NRL season. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lote Daulako Tuqiri (born 23 September 1979) is a Fijian-Australian former professional dual-code rugby footballer who last played for South Sydney Rabbitohs of the NRL. <P3-S1>  He represented Australia in both rugby league and rugby union, and Fiji in rugby league. <P3-S2>  He usually played as a winger in both codes. <P3-S3>  Tuqiri first rose to prominence as a rugby league player for the Brisbane Broncos and Queensland Maroons, as well as the Fiji and Australia national sides. <P3-S4>  He was therefore a high-profile signing for rugby union in 2002, winning 67 caps for Australia and being a part of their 2003 and 2007 World Cup squads. <P3-S5>  He played rugby union for the Waratahs in the Super 14, and Leicester Tigers in England in season 2009–10. <P3-S6>  Tuqiri's contract with the Australian Rugby Union was terminated on 1 July 2009. <P3-S7>  No immediate reason was given, and Tuqiri returned to rugby league in 2010, playing for the Wests Tigers of the NRL. <P3-S8>  In September 2013, he signed a short-term contract with Irish rugby union giants, Leinster to play in the Pro12 in a three-month deal. <P3-S9>  Just 6 weeks out from the 2014 NRL season, Tuqiri signed with his third NRL club, the South Sydney Rabbitohs on a one-year deal.
Question: Mick Betancourt has been a scriptwriter for the police procedural drama created by whom?

<P0-S0> Chicago P.D. is an American police procedural drama television series created by Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead as the second installment of Dick Wolf's "Chicago" franchise. <P0-S1>  The series premiered on NBC as a mid-season replacement on January 8, 2014. <P0-S2>  The show follows the uniformed patrol officers and the Intelligence Unit of the 21st District of the Chicago Police Department as they pursue the perpetrators of the city's major street offences. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Cops is a British television police procedural drama series, made by World Productions, broadcast on BBC Two from 19 October 1998 to 11 April 2001. <P1-S1>  Primarily filmed in Bolton, the series, set in the fictional town of Stanton in Northern England, was noted for its documentary-style camerawork and uncompromising portrayal of the police force. <P1-S2>  The first series was so controversial in its depiction of the police force that official police advice was withdrawn for the second series. <P1-S3>  A total of 24 episodes were broadcast across three series. <P1-S4>  Although the series featured an ensemble cast, Katy Cavanagh, John Henshaw and Rob Dixon lead the cast throughout all three series. <SEP> <P2-S0> No Offence is a British television police procedural drama on Channel 4, created by Paul Abbott. <P2-S1>  It follows a team of detectives from Friday Street police station, a division of the Manchester Metropolitan Police (a fictional version of the Greater Manchester Police). <P2-S2>  The series stars Joanna Scanlan as the protagonist, Detective Inspector Viv Deering. <P2-S3>  The first series focuses on the team's investigation into the serial murders of young girls with Down's syndrome. <P2-S4>  It was renewed for a second run. <P2-S5>  The second series of seven episodes began broadcasting on 4 January 2017, and follows the investigation into Manchester crime boss Nora Attah (Rakie Ayola). <P2-S6>  Both series were filmed on location in Manchester. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mick Betancourt (born April 13, 1974) is an American screenwriter, producer, comedian, actor, and director who has written scripts for several television series on major networks, including "Chicago Fire", "The Mob Doctor", "Chicago P.D.", and "".
Question: The "Infernal Galop" was based on a text written in what language?

<P0-S0> MeCab is an open source text segmentation library for use with text written in the Japanese language originally developed by the Nara Institute of Science and Technology and currently maintained by Taku Kudou (工藤拓) as part of his work on the Google Japanese Input project. <P0-S1>  The name derives from the developer's favorite food, mekabu (和布蕪), a Japanese dish made from wakame leaves. <SEP> <P1-S0> Orphée aux enfers, whose title translates from the French as Orpheus in the Underworld, is an opéra bouffe (a form of operetta), or opéra féerie in its revised version. <P1-S1>  Its score was composed by Jacques Offenbach to a French text written by Ludovic Halévy and later revised by Hector-Jonathan Crémieux. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Target Text (TT) is a translated text written in the intended Target Language, which is the result of a translation from a given Source Text. <P2-S1>  According to Jeremy Munday's definition of translation, "the process of translation between two different written languages involves the changing of an original written text (the source text or ST) in the original verbal language (the source language or SL) into a written text (the target text or TT) in a different verbal language (the target language or TL)". <P2-S2>  The terms 'source text' and 'target text' are preferred over 'original' and 'translation' because they do not have the same positive vs. negative value judgment. <SEP> <P3-S0> The can-can (or cancan as in the original French; ] ) is a high-energy, physically demanding dance which became a popular music hall dance in the 1840s, continuing in popularity in French cabaret to this day. <P3-S1>  Originally danced by both sexes, it is now traditionally associated with a chorus line of female dancers. <P3-S2>  The main features of the dance are the high kicks, splits and cartwheels. <P3-S3>  The "Infernal Galop" from Jacques Offenbach's "Orpheus in the Underworld" is the tune most associated with the can-can.
Question: What profession does John Dos Passos and Joe R. Lansdale have in common?

<P0-S0> "Atomic Chili: The Illustrated Joe R. Lansdale" by Lansdale et al., (Klaw, ed.) <P0-S1>  (Mojo Press, 1998) is a collection of previously written stories by Joe R. Lansdale, adapted into comic book form by assorted artists and writers. <P0-S2>  The book was designed by John Picacio, and featured a cover by Dave Dorman. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Roderigo Dos Passos ( ; January 14, 1896 – September 28, 1970) was an American novelist and artist active in the first half of the twentieth century. <P1-S1>  Born in Chicago, Illinois, he graduated from Harvard College in 1916. <P1-S2>  He was well-traveled, visiting Europe and the Middle East, where he learned about literature, art, and architecture. <P1-S3>  During World War I, he was an ambulance driver for American volunteer groups in Paris and Italy before joining the United States Army Medical Corps. <SEP> <P2-S0> Joe Richard Lansdale (born October 28, 1951) is an American writer, author, martial arts expert, and martial arts instructor. <SEP> <P3-S0> By Bizarre Hands is the first collection of short stories by American writer Joe R. Lansdale, published in 1989. <P3-S1>  The collection was nominated for a Bram Stoker Award for best fiction collection, and contains two stories which won Stokers. <P3-S2>  It has an introduction by Lewis Shiner. <P3-S3>  This book was re-issued as By Bizarre Hands Rides Again in 2010. <P3-S4>  The re-issue contains a new introduction by Joe R. Lansdale and new artwork by Alex McVey. <P3-S5>  This book is limited to 300 copies and is signed by both writer and artist. <P3-S6>  It also contains two stories not in the original issue.
Question: Are both Ray Toro and Zvuki Mu both Russian?

<P0-S0> Pyotr Nikolayevich Mamonov (Russian: Пётр Никола́евич Мамо́нов . ] <P0-S1>  ; born 14 April 1951) is a Russian rock musician, songwriter and actor, frontman of the Moscow band "Zvuki Mu". <SEP> <P1-S0> Raymond "Ray" Toro (born July 15, 1977) is an American musician who served as lead guitarist and backing vocalist of the band My Chemical Romance until their break-up in 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Zvuki Mu (Russian: Зву́ки Му , ] , , may be translated as "The Sounds of Mu") are a Russian alternative rock/indie/post-punk band founded in Moscow in 1983. <P2-S1>  Lead singer and songwriter Pyotr Mamonov is one of the most revered and eccentric figures of the Russian art scene, whose absurdist lyrics are as playful and disturbing as his vocal style and explosive on-stage presence. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zvuki Mu is the debut and only internationally released album by the Russian band Zvuki Mu, released in 1989 and produced by Brian Eno.
Question: Since which season has the team, for which Jonas Siegenthaler plays, played in the American Hockey League?

<P0-S0> Jonas Olov Johansson (born September 19, 1995) is a Swedish professional ice hockey goaltender. <P0-S1>  He is currently playing as a prospect with the Rochester Americans of the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P0-S2>  Johansson was selected by the Sabres in the third round, 61st overall, at the 2014 National Hockey League (NHL) Entry Draft. <P0-S3>  He previously played with Brynäs IF of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL) <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hershey Bears are an American professional ice hockey team based in Hershey, Pennsylvania. <P1-S1>  The current Bears club has played in the American Hockey League since the 1938-39 season making it the longest continuously operating member club of the league still playing in its original city. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Metropolitan Junior Hockey League was an American Tier III Junior ice hockey league with teams throughout the eastern United States. <P2-S1>  The MJHL was part of the Atlantic Metropolitan Hockey League organization. <P2-S2>  Founded in 1966 by New York Rangers GM, Emile Francis, the Metropolitan Junior Hockey League played its 50th season in 2015–16. <P2-S3>  Prior to its 51st season, the league's operations were taken over by the North American Hockey League and it was renamed to North American 3 Atlantic Hockey League (NA3AHL) for the 2016–17 season. <P2-S4>  In 2017, the remaining teams joined the Eastern Hockey League. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonas Siegenthaler (born 6 May 1997) is a Swiss professional ice hockey defenceman. <P3-S1>  He is currently playing with the Hershey Bears of the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect of the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P3-S2>  Siegenthaler was rated as a top prospect, projected as a possible first round selection in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft, before he was selected 57th overall by the Capitals.
Question: Are both magazines, Cookie and Damernas Värld, still being published today?

<P0-S0> Horst Oertel (January 25, 1871 – January 9, 1956) M.D., Emeritus Professor and Head of Pathology at McGill University, Montreal (1918–1938), he was well-known on both sides of the Atlantic. <P0-S1>  Five of his books are still published today (all republished within the last five years from 2007 to 2010) as standard texts for students of Pathology. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Shirley Hibberd (1825 – 16 November 1890) was one of the most popular and successful gardening writers of the Victorian era. <P1-S1>  He was a best-selling editor of three gardening magazines, including "Amateur Gardening", the only nineteenth century gardening magazine still being published today. <P1-S2>  He wrote over a dozen books on gardening and several more on natural history and related subjects. <P1-S3>  He promoted town gardening, aquariums, bee-keeping, vegetarianism, water recycling, environmental conservation and the prevention of cruelty to animals and birds, all before they were taken up as 'causes' in the twentieth century. <P1-S4>  Most important of all, he taught and promoted amateur gardening before it was acceptable among the gardening establishment, and helped to found the whole consumer industry in amateur gardening that we have today. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cookie was a lifestyle magazine for the modern mother published from 2005 until November 2009 by Condé Nast Publications. <P2-S1>  According to Conde Nast, it featured "an editorial mix of fashion, home décor, travel, entertainment and health for her and her family." <SEP> <P3-S0> Damernas Värld (meaning "Women's World" in English) is a Swedish language monthly fashion and women's magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden. <P3-S1>  It is one of the oldest magazines in the country.
Question: Who are the Oklahoma Sooners?

<P0-S0> Oklahoma ( ; Cherokee: "Asgaya gigageyi" / ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎩᎦᎨᏱ; Pawnee: "Uukuhuúwa", Cayuga: "Gahnawiyoˀgeh") is a state in the South Central region of the United States. <P0-S1>  It is the 20th-most extensive and the 28th-most populous of the 50 United States. <P0-S2>  The state's name is derived from the Choctaw words "okla" and "humma", meaning "red people." <P0-S3>  It is also known informally by its nickname, "The Sooner State," in reference to the non-Native settlers who staked their claims on the choicest pieces of land before the official opening date and the Indian Appropriations Act of 1889, which opened the door for white settlement in America's Indian Territory. <P0-S4>  The name was settled upon statehood. <P0-S5>  Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were merged and Indian was dropped from the name. <P0-S6>  On November 16, 1907, Oklahoma became the 46th state to enter the union. <P0-S7>  Its residents are known as "Oklahomans," or informally "Okies", and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sooners is the name given to settlers who entered the Unassigned Lands in what is now the state of Oklahoma before the official start of the Land Rush of 1889. <P1-S1>  President Benjamin Harrison officially proclaimed the Unassigned Lands open to settlement on April 22, 1889. <P1-S2>  As people lined up around the borders of the Oklahoma District, they waited for the official opening. <P1-S3>  It wasn't until noon that it officially was opened to settlement. <P1-S4>  The name derived from the "sooner clause" of the act, which stated that anyone who entered and occupied the land prior to the opening time would be denied the right to claim land. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Oklahoma Sooners football statistical leaders are individual statistical leaders of the Oklahoma Sooners football program in various categories, including passing, rushing, receiving, total offense, defensive stats, and kicking. <P2-S1>  Within those areas, the lists identify single-game, single-season, and career leaders. <P2-S2>  The Sooners represent the University of Oklahoma in the NCAA's Big 12 Conference. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1895 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the Oklahoma Sooners of the University of Oklahoma during the 1895 college football season and was its first football team ever fielded. <P3-S1>  The team completed its inaugural season with a 0–1 record. <P3-S2>  The Sooners played their first football game in history against a town team from Oklahoma City and lost by a final score of 34–0. <P3-S3>  This was the program's one and only season under the guidance of head coach John A. Harts, the next season he was gold prospecting in the Arctic.
Question: Which building is taller, 1166 Avenue of the Americas or 712 Fifth Avenue?

<P0-S0> 712 5th Avenue is a 650 ft skyscraper at 56th Street and Fifth Avenue in the Midtown neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. <P0-S1>  It was constructed from 1990 to 1991 and is the 53rd tallest building in New York City. <P0-S2>  The tower's design had to accommodate the landmarked facades of the Coty and Rizzoli Buildings at the base of the tower. <P0-S3>  It was purchased by the Bannister Trust in 2007 in a "Private Treaty", and placed in "Property Fund #1" managed by JP Morgan. <P0-S4>  The building is sometimes referred to as the Henri Bendel building. <SEP> <P1-S0> 1166 Avenue of the Americas (also known as the International Paper Building) is a 600 ft tall Class A office building located at 1166 Sixth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. <P1-S1>  It was completed in 1974 and has 44 floors totaling approximately 1.7 million square feet. <P1-S2>  Skidmore, Owings & Merrill designed the building, which is the 101st tallest in New York City. <P1-S3>  It is the headquarters of the Marsh & McLennan Companies, Penton and D. E. Shaw & Co. 5W Public Relations is also a tenant. <SEP> <P2-S0> Henri Bendel, established in 1895, is an American upscale women's specialty store based in New York City that sells the Henri Bendel brand of handbags, jewelry, luxury fashion accessories, home fragrances and gifts. <P2-S1>  Its flagship New York store is located at 712 Fifth Avenue. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Throwback" (1/3) is a public artwork by American artist Tony Smith, located in the Marsh & McLennan Companies (MMC) Plaza at 1166 Avenue of the Americas in New York City, New York.
Question: What is the name of the stage show that was directed by a creator of a ensemble that Máiréad Carlin was a member of?

<P0-S0> Celtic Woman is an all-female Irish musical ensemble conceived and created by David Kavanagh, Sharon Browne and David Downes, a former musical director of the Irish stage show "Riverdance." <P0-S1>  In 2004, he recruited five Irish female musicians who had not previously performed together: vocalists Chloë Agnew, Órla Fallon, Lisa Kelly and Méav Ní Mhaolchatha, and fiddler Máiréad Nesbitt, and shaped them into the first lineup of the group that he named "Celtic Woman", a specialty group. <P0-S2>  Downes chose a repertoire that ranged from traditional Celtic tunes to modern songs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Máiréad Carlin is an Irish singer and a member of the ensemble Celtic Woman. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Intergalactic Nemesis (Book One: Target Earth) is a stage show written and directed by Jason Neulander, based out of Austin, TX. <P2-S1>  It is billed as a "live-action graphic novel," due to its combination of the visual medium of comic books with elements of radio play and traditional stage performance. <P2-S2>  During the stage show, panels from the comic series are projected (minus the original dialogue balloons) on a large screen, while three actors perform the voices for all the characters, a Foley artist performs the sound effects, and a pianist performs the soundtrack. <SEP> <P3-S0> Norman Macleod is a British musician and songwriter. <P3-S1>  He was a member of the 1950s group The Maple Leaf Four with his brother, the songwriter John Macleod. <P3-S2>  He took additional stage role "Private Maple" in the early performances of the Dad's Army stage show "Who do you think you are kidding Mr Hitler" in 1975, and EMI released the Dad's Army stage show single "Get Out And Get Under The Moon" sung with actor Bill Pertwee (aka ARP Warden Hodges).
Question: Are all members of the Epacris and Bulbophyllum genera flowering plants?

<P0-S0> Psychotria is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. <P0-S1>  It contains around 1,850 species and is therefore one of the largest genera of flowering plants. <P0-S2>  The genus has a pantropical distribution and members of the genus are small understorey trees in tropical forests. <P0-S3>  Some species are endangered or facing extinction due to deforestation, especially species of central Africa and the Pacific. <SEP> <P1-S0> Epacris is a genus of about 35–40 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. <P1-S1>  It was formerly treated in a closely related but separate family Epacridaceae, but the various genera within Epacridaceae including "Epacris" have been revised in their relationships to each other and brought under the common umbrella of the Ericaceae. <P1-S2>  The genus "Epacris" is native to eastern and southeastern Australia (southeast Queensland south to Tasmania and west to southeast South Australia), New Caledonia and New Zealand. <P1-S3>  The species are known as heaths or Australian heaths. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fabaceae or Papilionoideae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large and economically important family of flowering plants. <P2-S1>  It includes trees, shrubs, and perennial or annual herbaceous plants, which are easily recognized by their fruit (legume) and their compound, stipulated leaves. <P2-S2>  Many legumes have characteristics of flowers and fruits. <P2-S3>  The family is widely distributed, and is the third-largest land plant family in terms of number of species, behind only the Orchidaceae and Asteraceae, with about 751 genera and some 19,000 known species. <P2-S4>  The five largest of the genera are "Astragalus" (over 3,000 species), "Acacia" (over 1000 species), "Indigofera" (around 700 species), "Crotalaria" (around 700 species) and "Mimosa" (around 500 species), which constitute about a quarter of all legume species. <P2-S5>  The ca. 19,000 known legume species amount to about 7% of flowering plant species. <P2-S6>  Fabaceae is the most common family found in tropical rainforests and in dry forests in the Americas and Africa. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bulbophyllum is the largest genus in the orchid family Orchidaceae. <P3-S1>  With more than 2,000 species, it is also one of the largest genera of flowering plants, exceeded only by "Astragalus". <P3-S2>  This genus is abbreviated in the trade journals as Bulb. <P3-S3>  It is found throughout most of the warmer parts of the world: Africa, southern Asia, Latin America, the West Indies, and various islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.