winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: During what date range was the Cannes Film Festival held when the French drama film "Mercenary" won the Europa Cinemas Label Award?

<P0-S0> The Cannes Festival ( ; French: Festival de Cannes ), named until 2002 as the International Film Festival ("Festival international du film ") and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films of all genres, including documentaries, from all around the world. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1946, the invitation-only festival is held annually (usually in May) at the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 69th Cannes Film Festival was held from 11 to 22 May 2016. <P1-S1>  Australian director George Miller was the President of the Jury for the main competition. <P1-S2>  French actor Laurent Lafitte was the host for the opening and closing ceremonies. <P1-S3>  On 15 March it was announced that Japanese director Naomi Kawase would serve as the Cinéfondation and Short Film Jury president. <P1-S4>  American director Woody Allen's film "Café Society" opened the festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mercenary (French: Mercenaire ) is a 2016 French drama film directed by Sacha Wolff. <P2-S1>  It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival where it won the Europa Cinemas Label Award. <P2-S2>  A young man from the French oversea collectivity of Wallis and Futuna in the South Pacific plays rugby in France. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Ciambra is a 2017 Italian drama film directed by Jonas Carpignano. <P3-S1>  It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival. <P3-S2>  At Cannes in won the Europa Cinemas Label Award. <P3-S3>  It was selected as the Italian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards.
Question: Which cocktail contains gin, London Fog or Fizzy apple cocktail?

<P0-S0> The Bramble is a cocktail created by Dick Bradsell in 1980s London, England. <P0-S1>  Best described as a spring cocktail, the Bramble brings together dry gin, lemon juice, sugar syrup, crème de mûre, and crushed ice. <P0-S2>  Bradsell also suggests finishing off the cocktail with some fresh red fruits (such as blackberries, cranberries) and a slice of lemon. <P0-S3>  It closely resembles the popular Gin Fix. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pea soup, or a pea souper, also known as a black fog, killer fog or smog is a very thick and often yellowish, greenish, or blackish fog caused by air pollution that contains soot particulates and the poisonous gas sulphur dioxide. <P1-S1>  This very thick smog occurs in cities and is derived from the smoke given off by the burning of soft coal for home heating and in industrial processes. <P1-S2>  Smog of this intensity is often lethal to vulnerable people such as the elderly, the very young and those with respiratory problems. <P1-S3>  The result of these phenomena was commonly known as a London particular or London fog, which then, in a reversal of the idiom, became the name for a thick pea and ham soup. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fizzy Apple Cocktail, is a cocktail containing apple vodka, lemonade and apple juice. <P2-S1>  Typically, the drink is stirred and a slice of lemon can be added for aesthetic appeal. <SEP> <P3-S0> A London Fog is a drink made in a cocktail glass with 1+3/4 USoz of gin and 1/2 USoz of Pernod on frappé style crushed ice.
Question: What U.S. county has an unincorporated community called Huntsville?

<P0-S0> Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, often called St. Mary's, is an unincorporated community in Sugar Creek Township in northwestern Vigo County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. <P0-S1>  The community is part of the Terre Haute Metropolitan Statistical Area. <P0-S2>  A large portion of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods along U.S. Route 150 is taken up by the grounds of the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, which contain the motherhouse of the Sisters of Providence as well as Saint Mary-of-the-Woods College. <P0-S3>  Although Saint Mary-of-the-Woods is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 47876. <P0-S4>  It had a population of 797 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reno County (standard abbreviation: RN) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. <P1-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 64,511. <P1-S2>  The largest city and county seat is Hutchinson. <SEP> <P2-S0> Huntsville is an unincorporated community in Reno County, Kansas, in the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Huntsville is an unincorporated community in Columbia County, in the U.S. state of Washington.
Question: what does Vinci and Senet have in common?

<P0-S0> Senet (or Senat) is a board game from ancient Egypt. <P0-S1>  The oldest hieroglyph resembling a senet game dates to around 3100 BC. <P0-S2>  The full name of the game in Egyptian is thought to have been "zn.t n.t ḥˁb", meaning the "game of passing". <SEP> <P1-S0> The da capo aria (] ) is a musical form for arias that was prevalent in the Baroque era. <P1-S1>  It is sung by a soloist with the accompaniment of instruments, often a small orchestra. <P1-S2>  The da capo aria is very common in the musical genres of opera and oratorio. <P1-S3>  According to Randel, a number of Baroque composers (he lists Hasse, Handel, Porpora, Leo, and Vinci) composed more than a thousand da capo arias during their careers. <SEP> <P2-S0> PLOTEUS is an acronym of Portal on Learning Opportunities Throughout European Space, meant to connote "πλωτηρ" (ploter) which means "navigator" in ancient Greek. <P2-S1>  It is a European Union web portal, coordinated by the European's Commission Directorate-General for education and culture, that aims to help citizens find out about education and training opportunities, throughout the countries belonging to the European Union, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway and Turkey, though the latter did not participate in PLOTEUS at its launch, as it was not a member of the Leonardo da Vinci programme yet. <P2-S2>  According to France 5, the portal offers an "easy access" to an "excellent source of information" from primary school to postgraduate education. <P2-S3>  PLOTEUS has been prioritised as a "project of common interest" by the European Commission (Commission Decision of 23 December 2002, article 8.2. <P2-S4> c). <P2-S5>  The European Parliament and the European Council have confirmed in 2006 their "support for transnational web-based services such as PLOTEUS". <P2-S6>  The portal is run by the Euroguidance network, financed by the Leonardo da Vinci programme, and is interconnected with EURES, the European Commission's portal on job mobility information. <P2-S7>  Both PLOTEUS and EURES are considered as examples of "pan-European services". <P2-S8>  After the launch of PLOTEUS and EURES in 2003, the Bologna process drive to favour student mobility in Europe wa further expressed in 2004 by the launch of the Europass program, which is accessible from the EURES portal, as well as PLOTEUS. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vinci is a board game designed by Philippe Keyaerts. <P3-S1>  It resembles a diceless variant of "Risk" with variable special abilities and an original decline mechanic, and is also similar in some ways to "History of the World". <P3-S2>  The game's name, pronounced "Vinchi", means "to be conquered" in Latin. <P3-S3>  In 2009, the game's mechanics were re-implemented with several changes and a fantasy-oriented theme as "Small World", also credited to Keyaerts, and published by Days of Wonder.
Question: Which protagonist in the documentary film "The Promise" was convicted of two counts of first-degree murder?

<P0-S0> The barbecue murders, also known as the BBQ murders, refers to a 1975 double murder in Marin County, California. <P0-S1>  Business consultant James "Jim" Olive and his wife Naomi were murdered in their home by their 16-year-old adopted daughter Marlene Olive and her 20-year-old boyfriend Charles "Chuck" Riley, who then attempted to dispose of the bodies by burning them in a barbecue pit at a nearby campground. <P0-S2>  Riley was convicted of two counts of first-degree murder and received a sentence of death, which was later changed to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole. <P0-S3>  Marlene Olive, tried as a juvenile, received a sentence of three to six years in a California Youth Authority juvenile facility, from which she was released at age 21 having served a little over four years. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jens Söring (born August 1, 1966 in Bangkok, Thailand) is a German citizen who in 1990 was convicted of two counts of first-degree murder in Virginia, United States. <P1-S1>  Söring denies having committed the crime and has written a number of books about prison life and religion. <SEP> <P2-S0> On May 1, 2014, two officers of the Alaska State Troopers were killed in Tanana after responding to a report of a resident brandishing a gun in an altercation over the private sale of a $150 couch. <P2-S1>  The Fairbanks-based troopers, Sgt. Patrick Johnson and Trooper Gabriel Rich, had been featured in the National Geographic Channel program "Alaska State Troopers". <P2-S2>  19-year-old Tanana resident Nathanial Lee Kangas was charged with two counts of first-degree murder and a single count of third-degree assault. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Promise (original title: "Das Versprechen") is a German documentary film directed by Marcus Vetter with Karin Steinberger. <P3-S1>  The film tells the crime story of the double murder of Derek and Nancy Haysom on 30 March 1985 in Lynchburg, Virginia. <P3-S2>  The film focuses on the two main protagonists Jens Söring, son of a German diplomat, and Elizabeth Haysom, the daughter of the murdered couple. <P3-S3>  Both were sentenced to life in prison. <P3-S4>  The film makes use of extensive original footage from press archives, as the two court cases were the first lawsuits to be broadcast nationwide on American television. <P3-S5>  In the film, these recordings from 1985 to 1990 are combined with scenes shot during the making of the film, including interviews with Jens Söring, witnesses, the investigators involved in the case, lawyers, prosecutors and journalists. <P3-S6>  In addition, extensive materials such as original crime scene photos and evidence, court transcripts, newspaper archives, love letters and diaries of the two main protagonists were evaluated in the film.
Question: In what year was the woman who wrote Fever/Dream born?

<P0-S0> Se Llama Cristina is a one-act play by Latino playwright Octavio Solis. <P0-S1>  A man and woman wake up locked in an apartment with nothing but a crib with a fried chicken leg in it. <P0-S2>  They have no idea who they are, why they're there, and what their relationship to each other is. <P0-S3>  They must piece together their past histories to find their identities and construct a future. <P0-S4>  This poetic play takes you through time and space and feels like a claustrophobic fever dream about the anxieties of parenthood. <P0-S5>  The play uses elements of magic realism. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fever/Dream is a play by Sheila Callaghan which premiered in 2009 at Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company in Washington, DC. <P1-S1>  It is a reinvention of Pedro Calderón de la Barca's play "Life is a Dream". <SEP> <P2-S0> Emily Coleman (1899–1974) was an American born writer, and a lifelong compulsive diary keeper. <P2-S1>  She also wrote a single novel, "The Shutter of Snow" (1930), published under the name Emily Holmes Coleman. <P2-S2>  This novel, about a woman who spends time in a mental hospital after the birth of her baby, was based on Coleman's own experience of spending time in an insane asylum after contracting puerperal fever and suffering a nervous breakdown. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sheila Callaghan (born 1973) is a playwright and screenwriter who emerged from the RAT (Regional Alternative Theatre) movement of the 1990s. <P3-S1>  She has been profiled by "American Theater Magazine", "The Brooklyn Rail", "Theatermania", and "The Village Voice". <P3-S2>  Her work has been published in "American Theatre" magazine.
Question: Are Edith Hamilton and Katherine Anne Porter both American?

<P0-S0> The Old Order: Stories of the South is a collection of short stories and novels by Pulitzer Prize winning American author Katherine Anne Porter. <P0-S1>  It draws stories from The Leaning Tower and Flowering Judas. <P0-S2>  It also contains Porter's short novel Old Mortality. <P0-S3>  All nine short stories and the novel take place in the American south during the late 1800s and early 1900s (Porter 1955). <P0-S4>  The collection of stories are based largely on Porter's experience of growing up in the American south at that time. <P0-S5>  The collection, in addition to being excellent specimens of writing, offers a social critique of southern society of the time and its negative effects. <P0-S6>  These negative effects include slavery as a destructive influence on the African American race and general racial inequality, social norms hampering the discussion of "unpleasant" topics like death or sex, and the vast inequality of gender roles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Katherine Anne Porter (May 15, 1890 – September 18, 1980) was an American journalist, essayist, short story writer, novelist, and political activist. <P1-S1>  Her 1962 novel "Ship of Fools" was the best-selling novel in America that year, but her short stories received much more critical acclaim. <P1-S2>  She is known for her penetrating insight; her work deals with dark themes such as betrayal, death and the origin of human evil. <P1-S3>  In 1990, Recorded Texas Historic Landmark number 2905 was placed in Brown County, Texas, to honor the life and career of Porter. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Jilting of Granny Weatherall is a short story written by the American writer Katherine Anne Porter. <P2-S1>  It was published in 1930 as part of Porter’s short story collection, "Flowering Judas, and Other Stories". <SEP> <P3-S0> Edith Hamilton (August 12, 1867 – May 31, 1963) was an American educator and internationally-known author who was the most renowned classicist of her era. <P3-S1>  A graduate of Bryn Mawr College, she also studied in Germany at the University of Leipzig and the University of Munich. <P3-S2>  Hamilton began her career as an educator and head of the Bryn Mawr School, a private college preparatory school for girls in Baltimore, Maryland; however, Hamilton is best known for her essays and best-selling books on ancient Greek and Roman civilizations.
Question: Who was the DJ of the compilation album partially produced by an English cricketer born in Christchurch, New Zealand?

<P0-S0> Jean Betts is a London born New Zealand playwright , actor and director. <P0-S1>  She emigrated with her parents, both founders of Unity Theatre, London, to Christchurch, New Zealand. <P0-S2>  She obtained a degree at University of Canterbury in English Literature and New Zealand and Pacific History. <P0-S3>  and graduated from the New Zealand Drama School (now Toi Whakaari) in 1970, the inaugural year when its founder, Nola Millar, was principal. <P0-S4>  During her time as actor and director at Gateway, BATS, Downstage and Circa Theatres, she became a foundation member of Playmarket (New Zealand, 1975), Circa Theatre (Wellington, 1976) and Taki Rua/The Depot Theatre (Wellington, 1983). <P0-S5>  In 1979 Jean worked at ESTA (English Speaking Theatre Amsterdam) as actor/director, and was a founding member of the expatriate (New Zealand) group 'The Heartache and Sorrow Company' (directing) which presented work in Amsterdam, Germany, London, and at the Edinburgh Festival, where the group received a 'Fringe First' and a Scotsman's Award. <P0-S6>  In 1993 she co-founded the Women's Professional Playwrights Association (WOPPA) which premiered her play "Ophelia Thinks Harder", and established The Women's Play Press with Lorae Parry, Cathy Downes, Viv Plumb and Fiona Samuel. <P0-S7>  ("Ophelia Thinks Harder" has subsequently been translated in German and Italian and produced over 160 times.) <P0-S8>  In 2005 she set up a small NZ play publishing project, The Play Press (www.playpress.co.nz). <P0-S9>  She has been a finalist for the Susan Smith Blackburn Prize twice; and in 2015 received the Playmarket Award of $20,000 for her contribution to New Zealand Theatre. <SEP> <P1-S0> ¡Hello Friends! <P1-S1>  (subtitled "Jack Dangers plays with the records of Tino Corp.") is a compilation album DJ'ed by Jack Dangers including music produced by himself and Ben Stokes. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Odeon Theatre in Christchurch was the oldest masonry theatre in New Zealand, and one of only three remaining purpose-built 19th-century theatres in the country. <P2-S1>  The building has had different names over the years, and was put to many different uses. <P2-S2>  It was damaged beyond repair in the 22 February 2011 Christchurch earthquake and partially demolished in September 2012. <P2-S3>  The theatre was recognised as a Category I heritage building by the New Zealand Historic Places Trust, with registration number 3140. <P2-S4>  One of its most notable aspects was its use as a public meeting venue of Kate Sheppard during her women's suffrage campaign. <SEP> <P3-S0> Benjamin Andrew "Ben" Stokes (born 4 June 1991) is an English international cricketer who is the current vice captain of the English Test team. <P3-S1>  Born in Christchurch, New Zealand, Ben moved to northern England at the age of 12, where he learnt the game and began playing club cricket for local teams. <P3-S2>  He is an all-rounder who bowls right-arm fast-medium pace and bats left-handed.
Question: What is a city that is set aside from the territory of any county or counties with exceptions , including a city built along the western bank of the Mississippi River, on the border with Illinois ?

<P0-S0> There are 67 counties in the state of Florida. <P0-S1>  It became a territory of the U.S. in 1821 with two counties complementing the provincial divisions retained as a Spanish territory: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east, divided by the Suwannee River. <P0-S2>  All of the other counties were apportioned from these two original counties. <P0-S3>  Florida became the 27th U.S. state in 1845, and its last county was created in 1925 with the formation of Gilchrist County from a segment of Alachua County. <P0-S4>  Florida's counties are subdivisions of the state government. <P0-S5>  In 1968, counties gained the power to develop their own charters. All but two of Florida's county seats are incorporated municipalities. <P0-S6>  The exceptions are Crawfordville, county seat of rural Wakulla County, and East Naples, located outside Naples city limits in Collier County. <SEP> <P1-S0> In the United States, an independent city is a city that is not in the territory of any county or counties with exceptions noted below. <P1-S1>  Of the 41 independent U.S. cities, 38 are in Virginia, whose state constitution makes them a special case. <P1-S2>  The three independent cities outside Virginia are Baltimore, Maryland; St. Louis, Missouri; and Carson City, Nevada. <P1-S3>  The U.S. Census Bureau uses counties as its base unit for presentation of statistical information, and treats independent cities as county equivalents for those purposes. <P1-S4>  Baltimore, Maryland is the most populous independent city in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> St. Louis ( ) is an independent city and major U.S. port in the state of Missouri, built along the western bank of the Mississippi River, on the border with Illinois. <P2-S1>  The city had an estimated 2016 population of 311,404, and is the cultural and economic center of the Greater St. Louis area (home to 2,916,447 people), making it the largest metropolitan area in Missouri and the 19th-largest in the United States. <P2-S2>  Nine of the ten Fortune 500 companies based in Missouri are located within the St. Louis metropolitan area. <P2-S3>  <SEP> <P3-S0> Prairie Island Indian Community (Dakota: "Tinta Winta") is a Mdewakanton Sioux Indian reservation in Goodhue County, Minnesota, along the Mississippi River. <P3-S1>  Most of the reservation now lies within the city of Red Wing, which developed after this land was set aside.
Question:  "what U need?"  is a single, recorded by which Chinese singer, for his debut extended play "Lose Control" , Zhang Yixing (born (1991--) 07, 1991 ), better known by his stage name, which is?

<P0-S0> Zhang Yixing () (born (1991--) 07, 1991 ), better known by his stage name Lay (Korean: 레이 ), is a Chinese singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer, actor, model, author and voice actor. <P0-S1>  He is a member and main dancer of the South Korean-Chinese boy group Exo and its sub-unit Exo-M. <P0-S2>  He was first known after participating in the Chinese TV talent show "Star Academy" in 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> Garrett Charles Nash (born June 16, 1993) better known by his stage name gnash, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, DJ and record producer. <P1-S1>  He released his debut extended play (EP), "u", in March 2015 on SoundCloud and followed up with the "me" EP in December 2015. <P1-S2>  His third EP, titled "us", was released in March 2016 and includes the single, "i hate u, i love u", featuring Olivia O'Brien, which has peaked at number 10 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and reached number one in Australia. <SEP> <P2-S0> "I Need U" (Chinese: 需要你) is a single recorded by Chinese singer Lay (Zhang Yixing) for his second solo album "Sheep", which will be released on October 7, 2017. <P2-S1>  It was pre-released on September 25, 2017, by S.M. Entertainment and dedicated to Lay's grandparents' 50th wedding anniversary. <SEP> <P3-S0> "what U need?" <P3-S1>  is a single recorded by Chinese singer Lay for his debut extended play "Lose Control" . <P3-S2>  It was pre-released on October 7, 2016 by S.M. Entertainment as a birthday gift for Lay's fans.
Question: What Metcalf Professor of Mathematics and Physics at Boston University worked with John Iliopoulos on his prediction of the charm quark?

<P0-S0> Metcalf Center for Science and Engineering (SCI) is a building owned by Boston University and named for Arthur G.B. Metcalf. <P0-S1>  Metcalf founded what would later become the university's engineering college and served as its chair. <P0-S2>  He also donated millions of dollars toward the construction of the building. <P0-S3>  Located at 590-596 Commonwealth Avenue, the building contains offices, classrooms, and laboratories primarily used by the Physics, Chemistry, and Biology Departments of the College of Arts and Sciences. <P0-S4>  Its facilities are also used for biomedical research. <P0-S5>  Boston University boasts that there is a waiting list for researchers wanting to conduct research in the building. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Iliopoulos (Greek: Ιωάννης Ηλιόπουλος; 1940, Kalamata, Greece) is a Greek physicist and the first person to present the Standard Model of particle physics in a single report. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his prediction of the charm quark with Sheldon Lee Glashow and Luciano Maiani (the "GIM mechanism"). <P1-S2>  Iliopoulos is also known for demonstrating the cancelation of anomalies in the Standard model. <P1-S3>  He is further known for the Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term formula, which was introduced in 1974. <P1-S4>  He is currently an honorary member of Laboratory of theoretical physics of École Normale Supérieure, Paris. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sheldon Lee Glashow ( ; born December 5, 1932) is a Nobel Prize winning American theoretical physicist. <P2-S1>  He is the Metcalf Professor of Mathematics and Physics at Boston University and Higgins Professor of Physics, Emeritus, at Harvard University, and is a member of the Board of Sponsors for the "Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists". <SEP> <P3-S0> Luciano Maiani (born 16 July 1941 in Rome) is a San Marino citizen physicist best known for his prediction of the charm quark with Sheldon Lee Glashow and John Iliopoulos (the "GIM mechanism").
Question: What type of show did Rodrigo de la Serna play in Contra Las Cuerdas in?

<P0-S0> Contra Las Cuerdas is an Argentine sports-orientated telenovela. <P0-S1>  It was recorded during 2010. <P0-S2>  The show stars Rodrigo de la Serna, Soledad Fandiño and Osmar Núñez. <SEP> <P1-S0> La Serna is a town in the Arenas de Iguña municipality of the Spanish region of Cantabria. <P1-S1>  In 2004, La Serna had a population of 238. <P1-S2>  The town is located 2.4 km from the municipality capital, Arenas de Iguña, and 210 m (689 feet) above sea level. <P1-S3>  The church of the Assumption, from the 11th century, and the house of Quevedo Bustamante, from the 17th century, can be found in La Serna. <SEP> <P2-S0> Enrique Serna was born in Mexico City on January 11, 1959. <P2-S1>  Before devoting himself entirely to literature, he was a scriptwriter for various Mexican soap operas and wrote biographies of popular Mexican figures as well as working in the advertising industry as a copywriter. <P2-S2>  He has published the novels "Señorita México", "Uno soñaba que era rey", "El miedo a los animales", "El seductor de la patria" (winner of the Mazatlán Prize), "Ángeles del abismo" (winner of the Colima Prize), "Fruta verde", "La sangre erguida" (winner of the Antonin Artaud Prize) and "La doble vida de Jesús". <P2-S3>  His short stories, collected in his books "Amores de segunda mano", "El orgasmógrafo" and "La ternura caníbal" have been included in most anthologies of contemporary Mexican short stories. <P2-S4>  In 2003 Gabriel García Márquez named Serna as one of the best Mexican short story writers in an anthology published by "Cambio" review. <P2-S5>  As an essayist, Serna has published three books that share the dark humor of his fiction: "Las caricaturas me hacen llorar", "Giros negros" and "Genealogía de la soberbia intelectual". <P2-S6>  Some of his works have been translated into French, Italian, German, English and Portuguese. <P2-S7>  He presently writes a monthly article for the influential Mexican cultural review "Letras libres". <SEP> <P3-S0> Rodrigo de la Serna (] ; born April 18, 1976) is an Argentine actor.
Question: Home on the Range and Bridge to Terabithia, are films of which nationality?

<P0-S0> The Immigration and Nationality Directorate (IND) was part of the Home Office, a department of the United Kingdom government. <P0-S1>  The department had its headquarters in Croydon, South London, where it occupied thirteen buildings. <P0-S2>  The IND was responsible for inward migration to the United Kingdom, asylum applications and the recognition of refugees, nationality and citizenship and the removal and deportation of immigration offenders. <P0-S3>  The Immigration and Nationality Directorate was replaced by the Border and Immigration Agency on 1 April 2007, which was in turn subsumed into the UK Border Agency on 1 April 2008 and replaced by UK Visas and Immigration in 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> Terabithia is a magical land from Katherine Paterson's Newbery Medal winning novel "Bridge to Terabithia". <P1-S1>  The land has many magical creatures living inside the kingdom, ranging from soldiers, fairies and giants - but all are only the products of Jesse Aarons and Leslie Burke's imaginations. <SEP> <P2-S0> Home on the Range is a 2004 American animated musical western comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  The 45th Disney animated feature film, it was the last 2D animated Disney film released until "The Princess and the Frog" in 2009. <P2-S2>  Named after the popular country song of the same name, "Home on the Range" features the voices of Roseanne Barr, Judi Dench, Jennifer Tilly, Cuba Gooding Jr., Randy Quaid, and Steve Buscemi. <P2-S3>  The film is set in the Old West, and centers on a mismatched trio of dairy cows—brash, adventurous Maggie; prim, proper Mrs. Caloway; and ditzy, happy-go-lucky Grace. <P2-S4>  The three cows must capture an infamous cattle rustler named Alameda Slim for his bounty in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure. <P2-S5>  Aiding them in their quest is Lucky Jack, a feisty, peg-legged rabbit, but a selfish horse named Buck, eagerly working in the service of Rico, a famous bounty hunter, seeks the glory for himself. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bridge to Terabithia is a 2007 American drama film directed by Gábor Csupó and adapted for film by David L. Paterson and Jeff Stockwell. <P3-S1>  The film is based on the Katherine Paterson novel of the same name, and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P3-S2>  The film stars Josh Hutcherson, AnnaSophia Robb, Robert Patrick, Bailee Madison and Zooey Deschanel. <P3-S3>  "Bridge to Terabithia" tells the story of Jesse Aarons and Leslie Burke, 12-year-old neighbors who create a fantasy world called Terabithia and spend their free time together in an abandoned tree house.
Question: Nick Park and Billy Wilder, are in the literary industry?

<P0-S0> Some Like It Hot is a 1959 American romantic comedy film set in 1929, directed and produced by Billy Wilder, starring Marilyn Monroe, Tony Curtis, and Jack Lemmon. <P0-S1>  The supporting cast includes George Raft, Pat O'Brien, Joe E. Brown, Joan Shawlee, and Nehemiah Persoff. <P0-S2>  The screenplay by Billy Wilder and I.A.L. Diamond is based on a screenplay by Billy Wilder and Michael Logan from the French film "Fanfare of Love". <P0-S3>  The film is about two musicians who dress in drag in order to escape from mafia gangsters whom they witnessed commit a crime inspired by the Saint Valentine's Day Massacre. <P0-S4>  The film was produced in black and white, even though color films were increasing in popularity. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sabrina ("Sabrina Fair/La Vie en Rose" in the United Kingdom) is a 1954 American romantic comedy film directed by Billy Wilder, adapted for the screen by Wilder, Samuel A. Taylor, and Ernest Lehman from Taylor's play "Sabrina Fair". <P1-S1>  It stars Audrey Hepburn, Humphrey Bogart, and William Holden. <P1-S2>  This was Wilder's last film released by Paramount Pictures, ending a 12-year business relationship with Wilder and the company. <P1-S3>  The film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress in 2002. <SEP> <P2-S0> Samuel "Billy" Wilder ( ; ] ; June 22, 1906March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades. <P2-S1>  He is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of Hollywood's golden age. <P2-S2>  With "The Apartment", Wilder became the first person to win Academy Awards as producer, director, and screenwriter for the same film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nicholas Wulstan "Nick" Park, CBE (born 6 December 1958) is an English director, writer and animator best known as the creator of "Wallace and Gromit" and "Shaun the Sheep". <P3-S1>  Park has been nominated for an Academy Award a total of six times, and won four with "Creature Comforts" (1989), "The Wrong Trousers" (1993), "A Close Shave" (1995), and "" (2005).
Question: Who is the director of the 2009 fantasy drama film which stars the Canadian-American actress known for comedy work on "Second City Television"?

<P0-S0> Don Caballero was an American math rock group from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. <P0-S1>  The group took its name from the character Guy Caballero, portrayed by Joe Flaherty, on the sketch comedy show "Second City Television". <P0-S2>  In "SCTV's" parody of the film "The Godfather", Guy Caballero is called "Don Caballero". <SEP> <P1-S0> Where the Wild Things Are is a 2009 fantasy drama film directed by Spike Jonze. <P1-S1>  Written by Jonze and Dave Eggers, it is adapted from Maurice Sendak's 1963 children's book of the same name. <P1-S2>  It combines live-action, performers in costumes, animatronics, and computer-generated imagery (CGI). <P1-S3>  The film stars Max Records and features the voices of James Gandolfini, Paul Dano, Lauren Ambrose, Forest Whitaker, Catherine O'Hara, and Chris Cooper. <P1-S4>  The film centers on a lonely eight-year-old boy named Max who sails away to an island inhabited by creatures known as the "Wild Things," who declare Max their king. <SEP> <P2-S0> Catherine Anne O'Hara {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born March 4, 1954) is a Canadian-American actress, writer, and comedian. <P2-S1>  She is known for her comedy work on "Second City Television" (1976–84) and in films such as "After Hours" (1985), "Beetlejuice" (1988), "Home Alone" (1990), "" (1992), and "The Nightmare Before Christmas" (1993). <P2-S2>  Her other film appearances include the mockumentary films written and directed by Christopher Guest: "Waiting for Guffman" (1996), "Best in Show" (2000), "A Mighty Wind" (2003), and "For Your Consideration" (2006). <SEP> <P3-S0> Mark Levenson, a member of the Dramatists Guild of America, is a musical director for The Second City Detroit (located in Novi, Michigan). <P3-S1>  Levenson helped open Second City Detroit in 1993. <P3-S2>  In addition to his work with The Second City Detroit, Levenson scored the hit Comedy Central series, Strangers with Candy. <P3-S3>  He has also written music for shows on MTV, VH-1, NBC and scored productions at both Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts and John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. <P3-S4>  Levenson composed music for David Sedaris's two Off Broadway shows and numerous recording projects. <P3-S5>  He recently toured the country with Stephen Colbert, Amy Sedaris and Paul Dinello in their production of Wigfield, which concluded its run at the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado.
Question: What is the real name of an Argentine singer, actor who is one of Julian Hernandez's influences?

<P0-S0> Julián Hernández (born 1972 in Mexico City, Mexico as Julián Hernández Pérez) is a Mexican multi-awarded filmmaker. <P0-S1>  He won twice the Teddy Award at Berlin Film Festival with his movies" Thousand Clouds of Peace Fence the Sky, Love, Your Being Love Will Never End " (2003), and "Raging Sun, Raging Sky ("2009). <P0-S2>  He studied at the Centro Universitario de Estudios Cinematográficos (CUEC), from where he was expelled due to his gay-themed films during a homophobic administration, and was not mentioned as a serious director until he started winning international recognition. <P0-S3>  He has credited his use of cinematographic language to influences from filmmakers such as Michelangelo Antonioni, Leonardo Favio, Robert Bresson, and Alain Resnais. <P0-S4>  Hernández has directed more than 20 awarded short films (both documentaries and fictional), and became a gay-cinema icon for his feature films, including Broken Sky. <P0-S5>  Along with producer and director , he founded Cooperativa Cinematográfica Morelos. <P0-S6>  which later became the prestigious production company , producing 29 films over two decades. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roberto Sánchez-Ocampo (August 19, 1945 – January 4, 2010), better known by his artist names Sandro/Sandro de América ("Sandro of America"), "Gitano" (gypsy), and the Argentine Elvis, was a notable Argentine singer and actor. <P1-S1>  He is considered The father of Argentine Rock for being one of the first rock artists to sing in Spanish in Latin America. <P1-S2>  He edited 52 official records and sold 50 million copies although other sources state that he sold over 75 million. <P1-S3>  Some of his most successful songs are "Dame fuego", "Rosa, Rosa", "Quiero llenarme de ti", "Penumbras", "Porque yo te amo", "Así", "Mi amigo el Puma", "Tengo", "Trigal" and "Una muchacha y una guitarra". <P1-S4>  The single "Rosa, Rosa" sold 2 million copies, being his most recognizable and famous song. <P1-S5>  Another of his hits, "Tengo" was given 15th place among the 100 best Argentine rock songs by both the MTV channel and "Rolling Stone" magazine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Paul Julian Banks (born 3 May 1978) is an English-American musician, singer, songwriter, and DJ. <P2-S1>  He is best known as the lead vocalist, lyricist, and guitarist of the rock band Interpol. <P2-S2>  Banks released an album named "Julian Plenti is... Skyscraper" in August 2009 under the name Julian Plenti. <P2-S3>  His solo material is now recorded under his real name. <P2-S4>  As a singer, Banks' voice lies in the baritone range. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fuad Jorge Jury (28 May 1938 – 5 November 2012), commonly known as Leonardo Favio (] ), was an Argentine singer, actor, film director and screenwriter.
Question: What Spanish national park is noted for its bird-life, Monfragüe or Picos de Europa National Park?

<P0-S0> The Lakes of Covadonga (el. <P0-S1>  1134 m.) are composed of two glacial lakes located on the region of Asturias, Spain. <P0-S2>  These lakes, often also called Lakes of Enol or simply Los Lagos, are Lake Enol and Lake Ercina located in the Picos de Europa range and they are the original center of the Picos de Europa National Park, created in 1918. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lake Ercina is a small highland lake in Asturias, Spain. <P1-S1>  It is located in the Picos de Europa, in the Cantabrian Mountains. <P1-S2>  Situated next to Lake Enol, together, they forms the group known as Lakes of Covadonga within the Picos de Europa National Park. <P1-S3>  Lake Ercina is smaller than Lake Enol. <P1-S4>  It is situated at an altitude of 1108 m and its maximum depth is just over 2 m . <P1-S5>  The eutrophic lake, covers approximately eight hectares. <P1-S6>  Its characteristics are tied to its glacier origin and geographic location. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Picos de Europa National Park (Spanish: "Parque Nacional de Picos de Europa" ) is a National Park in the Picos de Europa mountain range, in northern Spain. <P2-S1>  It is within the boundaries of three autonomous communities, Asturias, Cantabria and Castile and León, which are represented on the body which runs the park. <SEP> <P3-S0> Monfragüe (Spanish: "Parque Nacional Monfragüe") is a Spanish national park noted for its bird-life. <P3-S1>  It is situated in the center of a triangle formed by Plasencia, Trujillo and the city of Cáceres within the province of Cáceres. <P3-S2>  Monfragüe is also a comarca (county, with no administrative role) of Extremadura, western Spain.
Question: What English lyricist wrote the lyrics for the Doug Henning inspired musical Merlin?

<P0-S0> Percy Greenbank (24 January 1878 – 9 December 1968) was an English lyricist, best known for his contribution of lyrics to a number of successful Edwardian musical comedies in the early years of the 20th century. <P0-S1>  His older brother, lyricist Harry Greenbank, had a brilliant career in the 1890s that was cut short by his death at the age of 33. <P0-S2>  Percy picked up where his brother had left off, writing lyrics for some of the most popular musicals from 1900 through World War I and even afterwards. <SEP> <P1-S0> Don Black, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 21 June 1938) is an English lyricist. <P1-S1>  His works have included numerous musicals, movie themes and hit songs. <P1-S2>  He has provided lyrics for John Barry, Charles Strouse, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Quincy Jones, Lulu, Jule Styne, Henry Mancini, Michael Jackson, Elmer Bernstein, Michel Legrand, Hayley Westenra, A. R. Rahman, Marvin Hamlisch and Debbie Wiseman. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Magic Show is a one-act musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz and a book by Bob Randall. <P2-S1>  It starred magician Doug Henning. <P2-S2>  Produced by Edgar Lansbury, it opened on May 28, 1974 at the Cort Theatre in Manhattan, and ran for 1,920 performances, closing on December 31, 1978. <P2-S3>  Henning was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical and director Grover Dale was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical. <SEP> <P3-S0> Merlin was a musical based on a concept by popular illusionist Doug Henning and Barbara De Angelis, written by Richard Levinson and William Link, with music (and incidental music) written by Elmer Bernstein and lyrics by Don Black.
Question: Nowhere Boy is a 2009 British biographical musical drama film, about John Lennon's adolescence, his relationships with his aunt Mimi Smith and his mother Julia Lennon, the creation of his first band, the Quarrymen, and its evolution into the Beatles, the film is based on a biography written by Lennon's half-sister, who is the younger half-sister of English musician John Lennon and is the eldest daughter of John 'Bobby' Albert Dykins?

<P0-S0> Nowhere Boy is a 2009 British biographical musical drama film about John Lennon's adolescence, his relationships with his aunt Mimi Smith and his mother Julia Lennon, the creation of his first band, the Quarrymen, and its evolution into the Beatles. <P0-S1>  The film is based on a biography written by Lennon's half-sister Julia Baird. <P0-S2>  The film received its US release on 8 October 2010, coinciding with that weekend's celebrations of the 70th anniversary of Lennon's birth (9 October 1940). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Killing of John Lennon is a 2006 British biographical drama film about Mark Chapman's plot to kill musician John Lennon. <P1-S1>  The film was written and directed by Andrew Piddington, and stars Jonas Ball, Robert C. Kirk and Thomas A. McMahon. <SEP> <P2-S0> Julia Baird (née Dykins) (born 5 March 1947) is the younger half-sister of English musician John Lennon and is the eldest daughter of John 'Bobby' Albert Dykins (1918 – December 1965) and Julia Lennon (12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958). <P2-S1>  She also has an older half-sister, Ingrid Pedersen. <P2-S2>  Her younger sister is Jacqueline 'Jackie' Dykins (born 26 October 1949). <SEP> <P3-S0> Julia Lennon (née Stanley; 12 March 1914 – 15 July 1958) was the mother of English musician John Lennon, who was born during her marriage to Alfred Lennon. <P3-S1>  After complaints to Liverpool's Social Services by her eldest sister, Mimi Smith (née Stanley), she handed over the care of her son to her sister. <P3-S2>  She later had one daughter after an affair with a Welsh soldier, but the baby was given up for adoption after pressure from her family. <P3-S3>  She then had two daughters, Julia and Jackie, with John 'Bobby' Dykins. <P3-S4>  She never divorced her husband, preferring to live as the common-law wife of Dykins for the rest of her life.
Question: Smallville was created by which co-creator of Superman who was also known as Joe Carter and Jerry Ess? 

<P0-S0> Joanne Siegel (born Jolan Kovacs; December 1, 1917 – February 12, 2011) was an American model, who in the 1930s worked with Superman artists Joe Shuster as the model for Lois Lane, Superman's love interest. <P0-S1>  She later married Superman's co-creator Jerry Siegel and sued for restoration of her husband's authorship copyright in the Superman character. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jerome "Jerry" Siegel ( ; October 17, 1914 – January 28, 1996), who also used pseudonyms including Joe Carter, and Jerry Ess, was the American co-creator, along with Joe Shuster, of Superman, the first of the great comic book superheroes and one of the most recognizable of the 20th century. <SEP> <P2-S0> Smallville is an American television series developed by writer-producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar, based on the DC Comics character Superman created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. <P2-S1>  The series, initially broadcast by The WB, premiered on October 16, 2001. <P2-S2>  After "Smallville"' s fifth season, The WB and UPN merged to form The CW, the series' later United States broadcaster. <P2-S3>  "Smallville", which ended its tenth and final season on May 13, 2011, follows Clark Kent (Tom Welling) in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, before he becomes known as Superman. <P2-S4>  The first four seasons focus on Clark and his friends in high school. <P2-S5>  After season five "Smallville" ventures into adult settings, eventually focusing on his career at the "Daily Planet" and introducing other DC comic-book superheroes and villains. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lex Luthor is a fictional character from the television series "Smallville". <P3-S1>  He was a series regular from the pilot episode until the season seven finale, and has been played continuously by Michael Rosenbaum, with various actors portraying the character as a child throughout the series. <P3-S2>  The character of Lex Luthor, first created for comic books by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in 1940 as nemesis of Superman, was adapted to television in 2001 by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar—this is only the third time the character has been adapted to a live action television series. <P3-S3>  The character has also appeared in various literature based on the "Smallville" television series, none of which directly continues from or into the television episodes.
Question: Who performed the  song which Liz Rose co write 

<P0-S0> "You Belong with Me" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <P0-S1>  The song was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. <P0-S2>  It was released on April 18, 2009, by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's second studio album, "Fearless" (2008). <P0-S3>  Swift was inspired to write "You Belong with Me" after overhearing a male friend of hers arguing with his girlfriend through a phone call; she continued to develop a story line afterward. <P0-S4>  The song contains many pop music elements and its lyrics have Swift desiring an out-of-reach love interest. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Satisfied" is a song performed by American recording artist Jewel, taken from her second country album, "Sweet and Wild". <P1-S1>  It was released in May 2010, as the second single from the album, which was released on June 8, 2010 via Valory Music Group. <P1-S2>  Written by Jewel herself and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, the song is a country ballad, that advices people to declare for the one their love. <P1-S3>  It received favorable reviews from music critics and received a Grammy Nomination on the Best Country Vocal Performance, Female. <P1-S4>  The song was a very minor hit on the Country Songs chart, but it charted better on the Adult contemporary charts. <SEP> <P2-S0> "All Too Well" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <P2-S1>  It was written by Swift and Liz Rose. <P2-S2>  It appears on Swift's fourth studio album, "Red" (2012). <P2-S3>  The song received universal acclaim from music critics and was performed at the 2014 Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Liz Rose (born in Dallas, Texas) is an American country music songwriter best known for her work with Taylor Swift. <P3-S1>  She has co-written twenty of Swift's officially-released songs and singles, including "White Horse," "Teardrops on My Guitar," and "You Belong with Me," which won her and Swift a Grammy Award in 2010.