winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: On what date did the episode of "The Simpsons" that made allusions to one of the most famous hoaxes in United States history air?

<P0-S0> "You Kent Always Say What You Want", formerly known as "Kent State Massacre", is the twenty-second episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season. <P0-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 20, 2007 as part of the one-hour season finale, alongside the episode "24 Minutes"; a repeat took place on August 19, 2007. <P0-S2>  It was the milestone 400th episode of "The Simpsons" and was written by Tim Long. <P0-S3>  The episode guest starred Ludacris as himself and Maurice LaMarche as the Fox announcer. <P0-S4>  It was the last episode to air prior to "The Simpsons Movie" releasing into theaters on July 27, 2007. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Simpsons Roasting on an Open Fire", also known as "The Simpsons Christmas Special", is the series premiere episode of "The Simpsons". <P1-S1>  It was the first episode to air despite originally being the eighth episode produced for season one. <P1-S2>  It is the only full-length episode to air during the 1980s, having originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 17, 1989. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Cardiff Giant was one of the most famous hoaxes in United States history. <P2-S1>  It was a 10 ft purported "petrified man" uncovered on October 16, 1869, by workers digging a well behind the barn of William C. "Stub" Newell in Cardiff, New York. <P2-S2>  Both it and an unauthorized copy made by P.T. Barnum are still on display. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Lisa the Skeptic" is the eighth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season. <P3-S1>  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 23, 1997. <P3-S2>  On an archaeological dig with her class, Lisa discovers a skeleton that resembles an angel. <P3-S3>  All of the townspeople believe that the skeleton actually came from an angel, but skeptical Lisa attempts to persuade them that there must be a rational scientific explanation. <P3-S4>  The episode's writer, David X. Cohen, developed the idea after visiting the American Museum of Natural History, and decided to loosely parallel themes from the Scopes Monkey Trial. <P3-S5>  The episode also makes allusions to actual hoaxes, such as the Cardiff Giant. <P3-S6>  The episode received generally positive reviews.
Question: Are 919 Third Avenue and the Morgan Stanley Building located in the same area of New York?

<P0-S0> The Morgan Stanley Building at 1585 Broadway is the headquarters of Morgan Stanley, on the west side of Broadway, north of Duffy Square in the Times Square neighborhood of midtown Manhattan, New York City. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Haffen Building is a historic New York City landmark constructed in 1901-1902 in the neighborhood of North New York (now known as Mott Haven), Bronx, New York. <P1-S1>  The building is located at 2804 Third Avenue, also addressed as 507 Willis Avenue, in the middle of a triangular block between 148th Street, 147th Street, Third Avenue, and Willis Avenue, within the Hub business district. <P1-S2>  It was inspired by the economic growth and upper middle-class status that was prevalent in the area during the period. <P1-S3>  When constructed, the Third Avenue and Second Avenue elevated train line stopped at 149th Street, a station in front of it. <SEP> <P2-S0> 919 Third Avenue is an office building in New York City, built in 1971, and is located at the intersection of Third Avenue and East 55th Street in Midtown Manhattan. <P2-S1>  The building is 615 feet (188 meters) tall with 47 floors. <P2-S2>  The building was designed by Skidmore, Owings and Merrill. <SEP> <P3-S0> Morgan Stanley (NYSE: [ MS] ) is a leading global financial services firm providing investment banking, securities, wealth management and investment management services. <P3-S1>  It is headquartered at 1585 Broadway in the Morgan Stanley Building, Midtown Manhattan, New York City. <P3-S2>  With offices in more than 42 countries and more than 55,000 employees, the firm's clients include corporations, governments, institutions and individuals.
Question: What is name of live album performed with the San Francisco Symphony from the band who performed the song "Fuel"?

<P0-S0> The San Francisco Symphony (SFS), founded in 1911, is an orchestra based in San Francisco, California. <P0-S1>  Since 1980, the orchestra has performed at the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall in the City's Hayes Valley neighborhood. <P0-S2>  The San Francisco Symphony Youth Orchestra (founded in 1981) and the San Francisco Symphony Chorus (1972) are part of the organization. <P0-S3>  Its current music director is Michael Tilson Thomas, who has held the position since September 1995. <SEP> <P1-S0> "No Leaf Clover" is the eighth song on the live album "S&M" by Metallica and the San Francisco Symphony. <P1-S1>  The song (along with "− Human") was one of two new pieces completed for the band's collaboration with the San Francisco Symphony in 1999. <P1-S2>  It begins with an intro section played by the orchestra, before entering into a clean guitar part by James Hetfield. <P1-S3>  The rest of the piece alternates between clean verses and choruses backed by heavily distorted guitars. <P1-S4>  It was the band's fourth No. 1 hit on the "Billboard" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. <P1-S5>  It stayed at No. 1 for seven consecutive weeks. <P1-S6>  It was also featured in the trailer created by the distributor A.D. Vision for their DVD releases of the TV series Farscape. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Fuel" is a song by American heavy metal band Metallica. <P2-S1>  The song was written by James Hetfield, Lars Ulrich, and Kirk Hammett, and was released as the third single from their seventh album, "Reload". <P2-S2>  Metallica have frequently played the song in concert over the years, including the 1999 live album "S&M" with Michael Kamen conducting the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. <P2-S3>  Fuel was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance in 1999 but lost to Jimmy Page and Robert Plant for the song "Most High". <SEP> <P3-S0> S&M (an abbreviation of "Symphony and Metallica") is a live album by American heavy metal band Metallica, with The San Francisco Symphony conducted by Michael Kamen. <P3-S1>  It was recorded on April 21–22, 1999 at The Berkeley Community Theatre. <P3-S2>  This is the final Metallica album to feature Jason Newsted as bassist.
Question: Where was the Grand Prix car produced that was designed by Porsche 356 between 1933 and 1939?

<P0-S0> The Porsche 356/1 was the first real Porsche car created by Ferdinand "Ferry" Porsche. <P0-S1>  This prototype car was a two-seater open roadster with a mid-mounted, air-cooled flat-4 engine of 1,131 cc displacement that produced 40 hp . <P0-S2>  While the body was an original design, most of the mechanicals (including engine and suspension) were derived from the Volkswagen Beetle which Ferry's father, Ferdinand Porsche, had designed. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hartong Motorsports was a touring car racing team that competed in the 1996 and 1997 North American Touring Car Championship. <P1-S1>  The team was owned by Bill Hartong, a long-time motorsport enthusiast, who spent many years racing Porsche 356's and Porsche 911's in Sportscar Vintage Racing Association (SVRA), Sports Car Club of America (SCCA), Historic Sportscar Racing HSR, and International Motor Sports Association (IMSA) events in the United States. <P1-S2>  This was a privateer team in a series that was dominated by manufacturer backed Honda and Dodge teams. <P1-S3>  The BMW 318i was driven by Darren Law. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Porsche 356 is an iconic sports car which was first produced by Austrian company Porsche Konstruktionen GesmbH (1948–1949), and then by German company Dr. Ing. <P2-S1>  h. c. F. Porsche GmbH (1950–1965). <P2-S2>  It was Porsche's first production automobile. <P2-S3>  Earlier cars designed by the Austrian company include Cisitalia Grand Prix race car, the Volkswagen Beetle, and Auto Union Grand Prix cars. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Auto Union Grand Prix racing cars types A to D were developed and built by a specialist racing department of Auto Union's Horch works in Zwickau, Germany, between 1933 and 1939.
Question: The original stars of Spies Like Us met working at in what city?

<P0-S0> John Adam Belushi ( ; January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor and musician. <P0-S1>  Belushi is best known for his "intense energy and raucous attitude" which he displayed as one of the seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show "Saturday Night Live" ("SNL"). <P0-S2>  Throughout his career, Belushi had a close personal and artistic partnership with his fellow "SNL" star Dan Aykroyd, whom he met while they were both working at Chicago's The Second City comedy club. <SEP> <P1-S0> Spies Like Us is a 1985 American comedy film directed by John Landis and starring Chevy Chase, Dan Aykroyd, Steve Forrest, and Donna Dixon. <P1-S1>  The film presents the comic adventures of two novice intelligence agents sent to the Soviet Union. <P1-S2>  Originally written by Aykroyd and Dave Thomas to star Aykroyd and John Belushi at Universal, the script went into turnaround and was later picked up by Warner Bros. with Aykroyd and Chase starring. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Spies Like Us" is the title song to the 1985 Warner Bros. motion picture of the same name, starring Chevy Chase, Dan Aykroyd, and Donna Dixon. <P2-S1>  It was written and performed by Paul McCartney, and was a top ten hit in the United States in early 1986, reaching No. 7 on the singles chart. <P2-S2>  It also reached #13 in the UK. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Thieves Like Us" is a single by British group New Order, released in April 1984 by Factory Records, catalogue number FAC 103. <P3-S1>  It is named after the 1974 film "Thieves Like Us", directed by Robert Altman. <P3-S2>  Bernard Sumner states during a TV interview in 1984, that the song title was suggested by John 'Jellybean' Benitez (an associate of the song's co-writer, Arthur Baker).
Question: The Battle of Setauket was held on a Loyalist outpost in what county of New York?

<P0-S0> The 2nd Albany County Militia Regiment was the local militia unit for Schenectady, New York, during the American Revolutionary War under the command of Colonel Abraham Wemple. <P0-S1>  The regiment saw action with the Continental Army in 1777 at the Battle of Saratoga in General John Glover's brigade. <P0-S2>  It was called out to fight against the loyalist and their Indian allies at the Battle of Klock's Field on October 19, 1780, and Battle of Johnstown on October 25, 1781. <P0-S3>  A member from the 2nd Albany may have been the person who killed the Loyalist officer Walter Butler of Butler's Rangers on October 30, 1781, during a skirmish. <SEP> <P1-S0> Setauket-East Setauket , more commonly known as the Setaukets (or that region's core), is a census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island. <P1-S1>  As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP population was 15,477. <P1-S2>  The CDP encompasses the hamlets of Setauket (formerly "West Setauket") and East Setauket. <P1-S3>  It was founded in 1655, the first settlement in what would become the Town of Brookhaven. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of Setauket (August 22, 1777) was a failed attack during the American Revolutionary War on a fortified Loyalist outpost in Setauket, Long Island, New York, by a force of Continental Army troops from Connecticut under the command of Brigadier General Samuel Holden Parsons. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Battle of Young's House was a skirmish fought outside New York City between British and American forces on February 3, 1780 during the American Revolutionary War. <P3-S1>  A British force attacked and destroyed a Continental Army outpost in Westchester County, New York.
Question: Roger Avary (born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian film and television producer, screenwriter and director in the American mass media industry, he wrote the screenplay for Beowulf, a 2007 British-American 3D motion capture epic fantasy film, directed by who?

<P0-S0> Beowulf is a British epic fantasy drama television series from ITV, consisting of 12 episodes and created by James Dormer, Tim Haines, and Katie Newman. <P0-S1>  Dormer wrote the series based on the poem "Beowulf" and executive produced along with Haines and Newman, while Stephen Smallwood produced the series. <P0-S2>  The series began airing in the United Kingdom on 3 January 2016 and in the United States from 23 January 2016. <P0-S3>  Shortly into the series, ITV announced that the series would not be picked up for another season, and the show finished with its original 12 episodes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roger Avary (born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian film and television producer, screenwriter and director in the American mass media industry. <P1-S1>  He worked on "Reservoir Dogs" and "Pulp Fiction", for which he and Quentin Tarantino were awarded the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards. <P1-S2>  He wrote the screenplays for "Silent Hill" and "Beowulf". <P1-S3>  He also directed "Killing Zoe" and "The Rules of Attraction". <SEP> <P2-S0> Beowulf is a 2007 British-American 3D motion capture epic fantasy film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Neil Gaiman and Roger Avary, based on the Old English epic poem of the same name. <P2-S1>  The film was created through a motion capture process similar to the technique Zemeckis used in "The Polar Express". <P2-S2>  The cast includes Ray Winstone, Anthony Hopkins, Robin Wright Penn, Brendan Gleeson, John Malkovich, Crispin Glover, Alison Lohman, and Angelina Jolie. <P2-S3>  It was released in the United Kingdom and United States on November 16, 2007, by Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros. <P2-S4>  Pictures, and was available to view in IMAX 3D, RealD, Dolby 3D and standard 2D format. <P2-S5>  The film received positive reviews from critics and it earned $196.4 million on a $150 million budget. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Polar Express is a 2004 American 3D computer-animated Christmas musical fantasy film based on the 1985 children's book of the same name by Chris Van Allsburg, who served as one of the executive producers on the film. <P3-S1>  Written, produced, and directed by Robert Zemeckis, the film features human characters animated using live action motion capture animation. <P3-S2>  The film stars Daryl Sabara, Nona Gaye, Jimmy Bennett, and Eddie Deezen, with Tom Hanks in six distinct roles. <P3-S3>  The film also included a performance by Tinashe at age 9, who later gained exposure as a pop singer in 2010, as the CGI-model for the female protagonist.
Question: Which Irish priest and author was the father of Maria Brontë?

<P0-S0> Patrick Brontë ( , "commonly" ; 17 March 1777 – 7 June 1861) was an Irish priest and author who spent most of his adult life in England. <P0-S1>  He was the father of the writers Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Brontë, and of Branwell Brontë, his only son. <P0-S2>  Patrick outlived his wife, the former Maria Branwell, by forty years by which time all of their children had died as well. <SEP> <P1-S0> Father Paul Walsh (Irish: "An tAthair Pól Breathnach" ), (19 June 1885 – 18 June 1941) was an Irish priest and historian. <SEP> <P2-S0> Maria Branwell (15 April 1783 – 15 September 1821) was the mother of British writers Emily Brontë, Anne Brontë and Charlotte Brontë, and of their brother, Branwell Brontë, who was a poet and painter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Maria Brontë ( , "commonly" ; 23 April 1814 – 6 May 1825) was the eldest daughter of Patrick Brontë and Maria Brontë, née Maria Branwell.
Question: Are Colin Campbell and Michael Haneke both actors?

<P0-S0> Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll (died 10 May 1493) was a medieval Scottish nobleman, peer, and politician. <P0-S1>  He was the son of Archibald Campbell, Master of Campbell, and Elizabeth Somerville. <P0-S2>  He had the sobriquet Colin Mulle, Bold Earl Colin. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Colin Campbell (11 October 1859 – 26 August 1928) was a Scottish-born film director, actor and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  He directed 177 films between 1911 and 1924. <P1-S2>  He also wrote for 60 films between 1911 and 1922. <P1-S3>  He was born in Scotland, and died in Hollywood, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Haneke (] ; born 23 March 1942) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter best known for films such as "Funny Games" (1997), "Caché" (2005), "The White Ribbon" (2009) and "Amour" (2012). <P2-S1>  His work often examines social issues, and depicts the feelings of estrangement experienced by individuals in modern society. <P2-S2>  Haneke has worked in television‚ theatre and cinema. <P2-S3>  Besides working as a filmmaker, Haneke also teaches film direction at the Film Academy Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0> 71 Fragments of a Chronology of Chance (German: 71 Fragmente einer Chronologie des Zufalls ) is a 1994 Austrian drama film directed by Michael Haneke. <P3-S1>  It has a fragmented storyline as the title suggests, and chronicles several unrelated stories in parallel. <P3-S2>  Separate narrative lines intersect in an incident at the last of the film: a mass killing at an Austrian bank. <P3-S3>  The film is set in Vienna, October to December 1993. <P3-S4>  Haneke refers to "71 Fragments of a Chronology of Chance" as the last part of his "glaciation trilogy", whose other parts are his preceding two films.
Question: Which game was developed in Czech Republic, Totopoly or Dorn?

<P0-S0> The Economy of the Czech Republic is a developed export-oriented social market economy based on services, manufacturing and innovation, that maintains a high-income welfare state and the "continental" type of the European social model. <P0-S1>  The Czech Republic is participating in the European Single Market as a member of the European Union, and is therefore a part of the economy of the European Union, but uses its own currency, the Czech koruna, instead of the euro. <P0-S2>  It is a member of the OECD. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2004 U-18 Junior World Cup was an under-18 ice hockey tournament held in Břeclav, Czech Republic and Piešťany, Slovakia from August 10–15, 2004. <P1-S1>  Canada captured their tenth gold medal of the tournament, defeating the Czech Republic 4–1 in the gold medal game, while Sweden defeated the United States to earn the bronze medal. <SEP> <P2-S0> Totopoly is a commercial board game, based on the events leading up to, and during, a horse race. <P2-S1>  Originally made in 1938 by Waddingtons, the game is based on a double-sided board, with each side representing a different half of the game. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dorn is a diceless tactical fantasy board game developed in Czech Republic and published by Altar in 2006.
Question: Paul Bocuse prepared food for which British-French turbojet-powered supersonic passenger jet airliner?

<P0-S0> Aérospatiale/BAC Concorde ( ) is a British-French turbojet-powered supersonic passenger jet airliner that was operated until 2003. <P0-S1>  It had a maximum speed over twice the speed of sound at Mach 2.04 (1354 mph at cruise altitude), with seating for 92 to 128 passengers. <P0-S2>  First flown in 1969, Concorde entered service in 1976 and continued flying for the next 27 years. <P0-S3>  It is one of only two supersonic transports to have been operated commercially; the other is the Soviet-built Tupolev Tu-144, which was operated for a much shorter period. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bocuse d'Or USA is a biennial chef championship, where the winner is selected to represent the U.S. in the international Bocuse d'Or competition. <P1-S1>  Following 20 years of American representation in the competition, in 2008 Paul Bocuse asked Daniel Boulud to establish a structure for the selection of Team USA, who along with Thomas Keller and Jérôme Bocuse form the Board of Directors of the Bocuse d'Or USA Foundation. <P1-S2>  The first Bocuse d'Or USA competition was held in September 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> L'Auberge du Pont de Collonges also known as Paul Bocuse or Bocuse, is a restaurant in Collonges-au-Mont-d'Or near Lyon, France. <P2-S1>  The chef is Paul Bocuse. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Bocuse (] ) (born 11 February 1926) is a French chef based in Lyon who is famous for the high quality of his restaurants and his innovative approaches to cuisine. <P3-S1>  A student of Eugénie Brazier, he is one of the most prominent chefs associated with the "nouvelle cuisine", which is less opulent and calorific than the traditional "cuisine classique", and stresses the importance of fresh ingredients of the highest quality. <P3-S2>  Paul Bocuse claimed that Henri Gault first used the term, "nouvelle cuisine", to describe food prepared by Bocuse and other top chefs for the maiden flight of the Concorde airliner in 1969.
Question: In what century did prominent Dutch mathematician, Christiaan Huygens, study Tractrix?

<P0-S0> A tractrix (from the Latin verb "trahere" "pull, drag"; plural: tractrices) is the curve along which an object moves, under the influence of friction, when pulled on a horizontal plane by a line segment attached to a tractor (pulling) point that moves at a right angle to the initial line between the object and the puller at an infinitesimal speed. <P0-S1>  It is therefore a curve of pursuit. <P0-S2>  It was first introduced by Claude Perrault in 1670, and later studied by Isaac Newton (1676) and Christiaan Huygens (1692). <SEP> <P1-S0> An aerial telescope is a type of very long focal length refracting telescope, built in the second half of the 17th century, that did not use a tube. <P1-S1>  Instead, the objective was mounted on a pole, tree, tower, building or other structure on a swivel ball-joint. <P1-S2>  The observer stood on the ground and held the eyepiece, which was connected to the objective by a string or connecting rod. <P1-S3>  By holding the string tight and maneuvering the eyepiece, the observer could aim the telescope at objects in the sky. <P1-S4>  The idea for this type of telescope may have originated in the late 17th century with the Dutch mathematician, astronomer and physicist Christiaan Huygens and his brother Constantijn Huygens, Jr., though it is not clear if they actually invented it. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hendrik van Heuraet (1633, Haarlem - 1660? <P2-S1> , Leiden) was a Dutch mathematician also known as Henrici van Heuraet. <P2-S2>  He is noted as one of the founders of the integral, and author of "Epistola de Transmutatione Curvarum Linearum in Rectus" ["On the Transformation of Curves into Straight Lines"] (1659). <P2-S3>  From 1653 he studied at Leiden University where he interacted with Frans van Schooten, Johannes Hudde, and Christiaan Huygens. <P2-S4>  In 1658 he and Hudde left for Saumur in France. <P2-S5>  He returned to Leiden the next year as a physician. <P2-S6>  After this his trail is lost. <SEP> <P3-S0> Christiaan Huygens, FRS ( or ; ] ) (Latin: "Hugenius" ) (14 April 1629 – 8 July 1695) was a prominent Dutch mathematician and scientist. <P3-S1>  He is known particularly as an astronomer, physicist, probabilist and horologist.
Question: The timeline of the Casey Anthony case chronicles the events surrounding the death of a baby born in which year ?

<P0-S0> Caylee Marie Anthony (August 9, 2005 – 2008) was a two-year-old American girl who lived in Orlando, Florida (United States), with her mother, Casey Marie Anthony (born March 19, 1986), and her maternal grandparents, George and Cindy Anthony. <P0-S1>  On July 15, 2008, she was reported missing in a 9-1-1 call made by Cindy, who said she had not seen Caylee for 31 days and that Casey's car smelled like a dead body had been inside it. <P0-S2>  Cindy said Casey had given varied explanations as to Caylee's whereabouts before finally telling her that she had not seen Caylee for weeks. <P0-S3>  Casey lied to detectives, telling them Caylee had been kidnapped by a nanny on June 9, and that she had been trying to find her, too frightened to alert the authorities. <P0-S4>  She was charged with first-degree murder in October 2008 and pleaded not guilty. <SEP> <P1-S0> The book was compiled by a Stanford University alumnus and 9/11 researcher Paul Thompson, and by other contributors to the History Commons website (formerly operated by the Center for Cooperative Research). <P1-S1>  The timeline chronicles events leading up to the terrorist attacks and America's response. <P1-S2>  The timeline was first published in mid-2002 under the web address www.complete911timeline.org, a host name that has since become obsolete. <P1-S3>  A timeline similar to Thompson's original timeline can be found at www.complete911timeline.com. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stillbirth is typically defined as fetal death at or after 20 to 28 weeks of pregnancy. <P2-S1>  It results in a baby born without signs of life. <P2-S2>  A stillbirth can result in the feeling of guilt in the mother. <P2-S3>  The term is in contrast to miscarriage which is an early pregnancy loss and live birth where the baby is born alive, even if it dies shortly after. <SEP> <P3-S0> The timeline of the Casey Anthony case chronicles the events surrounding the death of Caylee Marie Anthony and the trial of her mother, Casey Anthony.
Question: How much did the movie whose prequel is the novel "Jumper: Griffin's Story" make in its opening weekend?

<P0-S0> Exo is the fourth novel in the "Jumper" series by Steven Gould and the fifth in the "Jumper" universe. <P0-S1>  The first two novels—"Jumper" and "Reflex"—tell a connecting story of David and Millie, which is continued with their daughter, Cent, in "Impulse" and now "Exo"; while the fifth novel, "", is the back-story for a character from the 2008 movie "Jumper" and is not associated with the story or characters in the novels. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jumper: Griffin's Story is a novel by Steven Gould released August 21, 2007, as a prequel to the movie "Jumper". <P1-S1>  It follows the character Griffin as he deals with the death of his parents and the relentless pursuit of the Paladins through his adolescent and teenage years. <P1-S2>  The novel has no connection to "Jumper", "Reflex", "Impulse", or "Exo", but rather more faithful to the movie. <P1-S3>  A loosely on the movie and the novel was released on February 12, 2008, two days before the movie. <SEP> <P2-S0> Elizabeth Irene Banks (née Mitchell; February 10, 1974) is an American actress, director, and producer. <P2-S1>  Banks made her film debut in the low-budget independent film "Surrender Dorothy" (1998), and is known for her roles in such films as "Wet Hot American Summer" (2001), Sam Raimi's "Spider-Man" trilogy (2002–2007), "Seabiscuit" (2003), "The 40-Year-Old Virgin" (2005), "Zack and Miri Make a Porno" (2008), "Role Models" (2008), "The Next Three Days" (2010), "Pitch Perfect" (2012), "The Lego Movie" (2014), and "The Hunger Games" film series (2012–2015). <P2-S2>  In 2014, she portrayed Melinda Ledbetter, the girlfriend and later wife of the Beach Boys co-founder Brian Wilson, in the biographical drama "Love & Mercy" and made her directorial debut with "Pitch Perfect 2", whose $69M opening weekend gross set a record for a first-time director. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jumper is a 2008 American science fiction action film loosely based on the 1992 science fiction novel of the same name written by Steven Gould. <P3-S1>  The film is directed by Doug Liman and stars Hayden Christensen, Jamie Bell, Rachel Bilson, Max Thieriot, AnnaSophia Robb, Diane Lane, Michael Rooker, and Samuel L. Jackson. <P3-S2>  The film follows a young man capable of teleporting as he is chased by a secret society intent on killing him. <P3-S3>  The script went through a rewrite prior to filming and the roles for the main characters were changed during production. <P3-S4>  "Jumper" was filmed in 20 cities in 14 countries between 2006-07. <P3-S5>  The film was released on February 14, 2008, and the soundtrack was released five days later on February 19. <P3-S6>  The film held the first position in its opening weekend with $27.3 million, but received generally unfavourable reviews from critics, mostly due to the many changes from Gould's novel, rushed plot and anti-climactic ending.
Question: What was the library dedicated to that Istros the Callimachean was active in?

<P0-S0> The Robert Goldwater Library in the department of the Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas, of The Metropolitan Museum of Art is a noncirculating research library dedicated to the documentation of visual arts of sub-Saharan Africa, the Pacific Islands, and Native and Precolumbian America. <P0-S1>  The library is open to adult researchers, including college and graduate students. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Royal Library of Alexandria or Ancient Library of Alexandria in Alexandria, Egypt, was one of the largest and most significant libraries of the ancient world. <P1-S1>  It was dedicated to the Muses, the nine goddesses of the arts. <P1-S2>  It flourished under the patronage of the Ptolemaic dynasty and functioned as a major center of scholarship from its construction in the 3rd century BC until the Roman conquest of Egypt in 30 BC, with collections of works, lecture halls, meeting rooms, and gardens. <P1-S3>  The library was part of a larger research institution called the Musaeum of Alexandria, where many of the most famous thinkers of the ancient world studied. <SEP> <P2-S0> Istros the Callimachean (in Greek Ἴστρος ὁ Καλλιμάχειος) was a Greek writer pupil of Callimachus and active in the Library of Alexandria. <SEP> <P3-S0> There is a little Shia community in El Salvador. <P3-S1>  There is an Islamic Library operated by the Shia community, named "Fatimah Az-Zahra". <P3-S2>  They published the first Islamic magazine in Central America: "Revista Biblioteca Islámica". <P3-S3>  Additionally, they are credited with providing the first and only Islamic library dedicated to spreading Islamic culture in the country.
Question: Christopher Nelson is an American makeup artist, VFX artist, writer and actor, he's best known for his makeup and stylings for films such as World War Z, a 2013 American action horror film, directed by who?

<P0-S0> Christopher Nelson is an American makeup artist, VFX artist, writer and actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his makeup and stylings for films such as "", "", "", "Sin City", "", "The Amazing Spider-Man", "World War Z", "Deadpool", "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. <P0-S2>  2" and "Suicide Squad" (2016) has earned him numerous awards and nominations. <P0-S3>  He also played the groom of Beatrix "Black Mamba" Kiddo in "Kill Bill: Volume 2". <SEP> <P1-S0> World War Z is a 2013 American action horror film directed by Marc Forster. <P1-S1>  The screenplay by Matthew Michael Carnahan, Drew Goddard, and Damon Lindelof is from a screen story by Carnahan and J. Michael Straczynski, based on the title of the 2006 novel of the same name by Max Brooks. <P1-S2>  The film stars Brad Pitt as Gerry Lane, a former United Nations investigator who must travel the world to find a way to stop a zombie pandemic. <SEP> <P2-S0> Face Off is an American reality television game show on the Syfy cable network in which a group of prosthetic makeup artists compete against each other to create prostheses such as those found in science fiction and horror films. Each episode features one or more challenges, with the work reviewed by a panel of judges and eliminating one or more artists each week until a final winner is chosen. <P2-S1>  Actress McKenzie Westmore, known for her role as Sheridan Crane on the former NBC/DirecTV soap opera "Passions" and a member of the Westmore family of makeup artists, serves as the show's host. <P2-S2>  For each assignment, the contestants' work is individually evaluated by a panel of professional special effects makeup artists who serve as judges. <P2-S3>  These judges have included Academy Award-winning makeup artist Ve Neill, and television and film makeup artist Glenn Hetrick, creature designer and director Patrick Tatopoulos (Season 1 - 3), and Neville Page (Season 3 - present). <P2-S4>  Industry figures and artists including Brian Grazer, Kevin Smith, Paul W. S. Anderson, Greg Nicotero, Rick Baker, Doug Jones, Len Wiseman and Gale Anne Hurd have served as guest judges. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jeff Dawn is an American makeup artist who is known for working with Arnold Schwarzenegger, which he has done makeup on 19 of his films.
Question: Who was born in 1973 and hosted Mr. Personality in 2003?

<P0-S0> Paul Grant (1943–2003) was a Welsh body builder who defeated Lou Ferrigno to win the "amateur tall" category of the Mr. Universe contest in 1973 and went on to become an ambassador for the sport. <P0-S1>  Grant also won titles including Mr. Wales, Mr. Britain, Mr. Europe and Mr. World, and got 2nd in the World Championships two times. <P0-S2>  Grant was 5 ft 11 and at his peak weighed 16 stones (224 pounds) with a 50-inch chest and 33-inch waist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nordine Zouareg (born July 1, 1962) is an Algerian born fitness personality, coach and author who has won Mr. France, Mr. Europe, Mr. World and Mr. Universe in 1986. <P1-S1>  He currently resides in Arizona with his two children. <SEP> <P2-S0> Monica Samille Lewinsky (born July 23, 1973) is an American activist, television personality, fashion designer, and former White House intern. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mr. Personality is a reality television show that aired on the Fox Television Network with the premise that a woman (Hayley Arp) must select a husband from twenty bachelors whose faces are covered by masks throughout the show, supposedly basing her decisions on who to eliminate solely based on their personality instead of looks, hence the title. <P3-S1>  It ran five episodes from April to May 2003 and was hosted by Monica Lewinsky, produced by Brian Gadinsky.
Question: What is the first novel of  an American crime writer who is also a recent author with Blanvalet

<P0-S0> Blanvalet is a German publishing house, based in Munich, which was founded in 1935 in Berlin and is now part of the Random House publishing group. <P0-S1>  Blanvalet publishes entertainment literature and non-fiction, first in hardcover, and as paperbacks since 1998. <P0-S2>  The publisher became well known with the novel series "Angélique". <P0-S3>  More recent authors include Charlotte Link, Marc Elsberg, Karin Slaughter, Diana Gabaldon and George R. R. Martin. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Night of Wenceslas is the debut novel of British thriller and crime writer Lionel Davidson. <P1-S1>  This Bildungsroman describes the reluctant adventures of Nicolas Whistler, a dissolute young man of mixed English and Czech parentage who finds himself caught up against his will in Cold War espionage. <P1-S2>  The novel won the Crime Writers' Association's Gold Dagger Award in 1960 and the Author's Club First Novel Award. <P1-S3>  It was filmed in 1964 under the title "Hot Enough for June". <SEP> <P2-S0> Karin Slaughter (born January 6, 1971) is an American crime writer, whose first novel "Blindsighted" (2001) became an international success, was published in almost 30 languages, and made the Crime Writers' Association's Dagger Award shortlist for "Best Thriller Debut" of 2001. <P2-S1>  She is the author of sixteen novels, and her most recent novel, "The Good Daughter", was published in 2017. <P2-S2>  Slaughter has sold more than 35 million copies of her books, which have been published in 36 languages. <P2-S3>  Her books have debuted at #1 in the United Kingdom, Germany, and The Netherlands. <SEP> <P3-S0> Caedmon's Song is a novel written by Canadian crime writer Peter Robinson in 1990. <P3-S1>  Also known in the United States and Canada as "The First Cut", it was Robinson's first novel not to feature Inspector Alan Banks. <P3-S2>  Although seemingly unrelated to the Banks series, "Caedmon's Song" is revisited in Robinson's Inspector Alan Banks novel "Friend of the Devil", wherein the story is brought together with that from an earlier Banks novel, "Aftermath", published in 1999 and 2007 respectively.
Question: Who was the wife of a photographer famed for his photographic portraits in the early 20th century?

<P0-S0> The Photo-Secession was an early 20th century movement that promoted photography as a fine art in general and photographic pictorialism in particular. <P0-S1>  A group of photographers, led by Alfred Stieglitz and F. Holland Day in the early 20th century, held the then controversial viewpoint that what was significant about a photograph was not what was in front of the camera but the manipulation of the image by the artist/photographer to achieve his or her subjective vision. <P0-S2>  The movement helped to raise standards and awareness of art photography. <P0-S3>  The group is the American counterpart to the Linked Ring, an invitation-only British group which seceded from the Royal Photographic Society. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles J. Kleingrothe, born Carl Josef Kleingrothe or Klein-Grothe, known as C. J. Kleingrothe (Krefeld, 1864 - 1925) was a German photographer who since 1889 (?) <P1-S1>  had a studio in Medan, Sumatra at the end of the 19th century and early 20th century. <P1-S2>  In 1891 (?) <P1-S3>  he partnered with the Swedish photographer H. Stafhell for ten years and photographed the landscapes and architecture as well as portraits. <P1-S4>  In 1901, the partnership ended and in 1902 Kleingrothe opened a studio on Kesawan street in downtown Medan and photographed agricultural subjects including tobacco, coffee, tea, rubber and palm oil cultivation, administration and transport. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Empress of India as the wife of King-Emperor George V. <SEP> <P3-S0> Baron Adolph de Meyer (1 September 1868 – 6 January 1946) was a photographer famed for his photographic portraits in the early 20th century, many of which depicted celebrities such as Mary Pickford, Rita Lydig, Luisa Casati, Billie Burke, Irene Castle, John Barrymore, Lillian Gish, Ruth St. Denis, King George V of the United Kingdom, and Queen Mary. <P3-S1>  He was also the first official fashion photographer for the American magazine "Vogue", appointed to that position in 1913.
Question: In what year did Leroy Sievers begin serving as the executive producer "Nightline"?

<P0-S0> Edward James Martin "Ted" Koppel (born February 8, 1940) is a British-born American broadcast journalist, best known as the anchor for "Nightline", from the program's inception in 1980 until 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> Abigale Lee Miller (born September 21, 1966) is an American dance instructor, choreographer, and the director and owner of Reign Dance Productions. <P1-S1>  She was also the founder of the Abby Lee Dance Company and appeared on the reality television series "Dance Moms". <P1-S2>  In June 2016, she pled guilty to felony bankruptcy fraud and was sentenced in May 2017 to one year and a day in federal prison. <P1-S3>  On July 12, 2017, Miller reported to the Victorville Federal Correctional Institution in Victorville, California, to begin serving her prison term. <SEP> <P2-S0> Leroy Sievers (June 16, 1955 – August 15, 2008) was a journalist who won 12 national news Emmy Awards, two Peabody Awards, and two Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Awards. <P2-S1>  He was a commentator for National Public Radio, served as a bureau chief for CBS news, served as an executive producer for the ABC program "Nightline", and covered a variety of global conflicts as a war correspondent. <P2-S2>  Sievers was also part of the Discovery Channel program entitled "Living with Cancer", hosted by his friend Ted Koppel. <P2-S3>  This show was taped at the Discovery Channel Headquarters in Silver Spring, Maryland on May 6, 2007, and featured other cancer survivors, including Elizabeth Edwards and Lance Armstrong. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dete Meserve is an award-winning and bestselling author as well as film and television executive and a principal of Wind Dancer Films. <P3-S1>  Wind Dancer Films is best known as the creators and producers of Home Improvement starring Tim Allen, What Women Want starring Helen Hunt and Mel Gibson, Where The Heart Is starring Natalie Portman. <P3-S2>  Meserve's credits include producing Bernie starring Jack Black, Shirley MacLaine and Matthew McConaughey, executive producer of Walker Payne starring Sam Shepard and Jason Patric, executive producer of the TV series Wildest Africa for Discovery International, executive producer of As Cool As I Am, starring Claire Danes and James Marsden. <P3-S3>  In 2014, she was an executive producer of the George Lopez sitcom, "Saint George," and producer of the thriller, The Keeping Room starring Sam Worthington, Hailee Steinfeld and Brit Marling. <P3-S4>  She is currently an Executive Producer of the hit kids television series Ready Jet Go on PBSKids.
Question: Double Cross starred the actress who is of what nationality?

<P0-S0> Negar Khan (also credited as Nigar Khan) is an Iranian-born Norwegian actress. <P0-S1>  She is best known for her Bollywood Item Songs and film work. <SEP> <P1-S0> Double Cross Vodka is a brand of distilled spirit produced in the Slovak Republic. <P1-S1>  The distillery that produces Double Cross is situated in the town of Stará Ľubovňa, which is located in the Tatra Mountains in northeastern Slovakia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Double Cross: Ek Dhoka is a 2005 Bollywood film starring Negar Khan and her ex-husband, Sahil Khan. <P2-S1>  Negar Khan plays the role of a wife who is the bread-winner of the family. <P2-S2>  Ayesha Jhulka is Sonia, who coerces her husband to be a gigolo. <P2-S3>  The movie was the first leading actress role for Negar Khan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wulf Dietrich Christian Schmidt, later known as Harry Williamson (7 December 1911 – 19 October 1992) was a Danish citizen who during the Second World War became a double agent working for Britain against Nazi Germany under the codename Tate. <P3-S1>  He was part of the Double Cross System, under which all German agents in Britain were controlled by MI5 (British counter-intelligence) and used to deceive Germany. <P3-S2>  Nigel West singled him out as "one of the seven spies who changed the world."
Question: Which show did Lana Golja appear on that was created by the producers of "Packed to the Rafters"?

<P0-S0> Bobbie Spencer is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera "General Hospital", portrayed by Jacklyn Zeman. <P0-S1>  She debuted in December 1977, after playing Lana McClain on sister-soap "One Life to Live". <P0-S2>  Zeman went on to appear continually on "GH" until July 2010. <P0-S3>  The character is the sister of Luke Spencer and mother of Carly Corinthos. <P0-S4>  In February 2013, it was announced that Zeman would be returning to the role; she first appeared on March 22, and once again vacated the role on April 15. <P0-S5>  However, on October 22, it was confirmed that Zeman would be returning to the show, with her first airdate slated to be on November 27. <SEP> <P1-S0> Winners & Losers is an Australian television drama series first broadcast on the Seven Network on 22 March 2011. <P1-S1>  It was created by the producers of "Packed to the Rafters" and is aired in the show's former time slot. <P1-S2>  "Winners & Losers" focuses on the lives of four women living in Melbourne, after they win a large amount of money in the Oz Lotto. <P1-S3>  Seven renewed "Winners & Losers" for a second season in July 2011 and it began airing from 26 June 2012. <P1-S4>  Two months later, it was announced the series had been renewed for a third season. <P1-S5>  A fourth season was confirmed on 19 December 2013. <P1-S6>  A fifth season was confirmed on 3 December 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Packed to the Rafters is an Australian family-oriented drama/comedy television program which premiered on the Seven Network on Tuesday 26 August 2008 at 8:30 pm. <P2-S1>  The show continued on Tuesdays in this timeslot for its entire run. <P2-S2>  The drama series features a mix of lighthearted comedy woven through the plot. <P2-S3>  It revolves around the Rafter family facing work pressures and life issues, whilst also tackling serious social issues. <P2-S4>  The Logie award winning series was the highest rating to screen on the Seven Network in 2008, and the show has consistently been among the top 5 shows of the year throughout its run in Australia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lana Golja is an Australian actress. <P3-S1>  She is best known for her role of Nicola Grey in the television series "Worst Year of My Life, Again! <P3-S2> " which premiered on 26 April 2014 on ABC3. <P3-S3>  She has also appeared on "Winners & Losers", "Upper Middle Bogan", "House Husbands" and "Wentworth".
Question: Who is younger  Rick Witter or Benjamin Burnley?

<P0-S0> "Blow Me Away" is a song by American rock band Breaking Benjamin. <P0-S1>  The song is a non-album single, because it was written in 2004 specifically for the Halo 2 Original Soundtrack. <P0-S2>  It was later released in 2010 as a digital single. <P0-S3>  In 2011, a remixed version of the song was released on "", featuring vocals of Sydnee Duran from Valora. <P0-S4>  Written by vocalist and guitarist Benjamin Burnley and then-drummer Jeremy Hummel, the song is described as featuring "hard rock roots, ... a vocal-centric aesthetic, heavy electric rhythm guitars", and "an aggressive male vocalist". <SEP> <P1-S0> Benjamin Jackson "Ben" Burnley IV (born March 10, 1978) is an American musician, composer, and record producer, best known as the founder and frontman of the American rock band Breaking Benjamin. <P1-S1>  As the sole constant of the group, Burnley has served as its principal songwriter, lead vocalist, and guitarist since its inception in 1992. <P1-S2>  Since signing with Hollywood Records in 2002, Burnley has composed five studio albums under the name Breaking Benjamin, two of which have reached platinum and one of which has reached gold in the United States. <P1-S3>  Outside of Breaking Benjamin, Burnley has also collaborated with acts such as Adam Gontier and Red. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard James "Rick" Witter (born 23 November 1972 in Moss Side, Cheshire) is a singer, songwriter and frontman of the York-based Britpop band Shed Seven. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Failure" is a song by American rock band Breaking Benjamin. <P3-S1>  The song was released on March 23, 2015 as the lead single on the band's fifth studio album, "Dark Before Dawn". <P3-S2>  The track marks the band's first release since the start of an extended hiatus entered upon in mid-2010, and is also the first recording to feature a different lineup alongside singer, writer, and guitarist Benjamin Burnley. <P3-S3>  The track is their third single to reach No. 1 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, after "Breath" (2006) and "I Will Not Bow" (2009), and spent nine weeks there. <P3-S4>  On January 9, 2017, the single was certified Gold by the RIAA.
Question: What industry were Ransom Riggs and Seth Savoy both a part of?

<P0-S0> Seth Savoy (born April 23, 1992) is a Cajun American film director and screenwriter raised in Little Rock, Arkansas. <P0-S1>  He graduated from Columbia College Chicago. <SEP> <P1-S0> Savoy Place is a large red brick building on the north bank of the River Thames in London. <P1-S1>  It is on a street called Savoy Place and Savoy Street runs along the side of the building up to the Strand. <P1-S2>  In front is the Victoria Embankment, part of the Thames Embankment. <P1-S3>  Close by are Savoy Hill House (best known for accommodating the BBC Savoy Hill recording studios), the Savoy Hotel and Waterloo Bridge. <P1-S4>  There are commanding views over to the South Bank and the London Eye. <SEP> <P2-S0> From 1416 to 1860, the Duchy of Savoy (French: "Duché de Savoie" , Italian: "Ducato di Savoia" ) was a state in Western Europe. <P2-S1>  It was created when Sigismund, King of the Romans, raised the County of Savoy into a duchy for Amadeus VIII. <P2-S2>  The duchy was a subject of the Holy Roman Empire with a vote in the Imperial Diet. <P2-S3>  From the 16th century, Savoy belonged to the Upper Rhenish Circle. <P2-S4>  Throughout its history, it was ruled by the House of Savoy and formed a part of the larger Savoyard state. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ransom Riggs (born February 3, 1979) is an American writer and filmmaker best known for the book "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children".