winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Westfield Culver City is owned by what Australian shopping centre company that existed from 1960 to 2014

<P0-S0> Westfield Group was an Australian shopping centre company that existed from 1960 to 2014, when it split into two independent companies: Scentre Group, which now owns and operates the Australian and New Zealand Westfield shopping centre portfolio; and Westfield Corporation which owns and operates the UK, Europe and US portfolio. <SEP> <P1-S0> Culver City High School is the main public high school of the Culver City Unified School District (CCUSD) in Culver City, California. <P1-S1>  It was opened in 1951. <P1-S2>  The school's colors are blue and silver, and the mascot is the centaur. <P1-S3>  As of 2014, its enrollment was roughly 2,000. <P1-S4>  Culver City High School is recognized as a California Distinguished School, earning the honor in 2005. <SEP> <P2-S0> Westfield Corporation is an Australian-based British-American shopping centre company with retail destinations in England and the United States. <P2-S1>  It was created in June 2014 when Westfield Group separated its Australian and New Zealand businesses from its international operations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Westfield Culver City (also known as the Fox Hills Mall), is a shopping mall in Culver City, California, owned by the Westfield Group. <P3-S1>  Its anchor stores are Best Buy, J.C. Penney, Macy's, Nordstrom Rack, and Target. <P3-S2>  Westfield America, Inc., a precursor to Westfield Group, acquired the shopping center in 1998 and renamed it "Westfield Shoppingtown Fox Hills", dropping the "Shoppingtown" name in June 2005. <P3-S3>  The former Robinsons-May department store closed in 2006 and was demolished in 2008 for a new wing including Target and a Best Buy store in 2009.
Question: Do filmmakers Chris Carter and Theo van Gogh share the same nationality?

<P0-S0> Theodoor "Theo" van Gogh (] ; 23 July 19572 November 2004) was a Dutch film director, film producer, television director, television producer, television presenter, screenwriter, actor, critic and author. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vincent van Gogh's display at Les XX, 1890, in Brussels is an important testament to the recognition he received amongst avant-garde peers during his own lifetime. <P1-S1>  Participation in the annual exhibition of Les XX was for members and by invitation only. <P1-S2>  Van Gogh's choice proves that he was going for more than a simple selection of paintings he considered superior, but that he was willing to provide a well reasoned summary of his years of work in Provence. <P1-S3>  Evidently this notion remained neglected, and even more: it was washed away by the scandal his works provoked. <P1-S4>  Then the same works were again shown at the annual exhibition of the Artistes Indépendants in Paris which offered space for an expansion of the display: this was done by Theo van Gogh, the brother of Vincent, who was suffering from long lasting mental problems. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christopher Carl Carter (born October 13, 1956) is an American television and film producer, director and writer. <P2-S1>  Born in Bellflower, California, Carter graduated with a degree in journalism from California State University, Long Beach before spending thirteen years working for "Surfing Magazine". <P2-S2>  After beginning his television career working on television films for Walt Disney Studios, Carter rose to fame in the early 1990s after creating the science fiction-supernatural television series "The X-Files" for the Fox network. <P2-S3>  "The X-Files" earned high viewership ratings, and led to Carter's being able to negotiate the creation of future series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wilhelmina Jacoba "Wil" van Gogh (] ; 16 March 1862 – 17 May 1941) was a nurse and early feminist. <P3-S1>  She is best known as the youngest sister of the artist Vincent van Gogh and the art dealer Theo van Gogh.
Question: During what war do the events in the film "Nanjing 1937" take place?

<P0-S0> Lindenstraße (literally "Lime Street") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste. <P0-S1>  The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly. <P0-S2>  Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50. <P0-S3>  The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night. <P0-S4>  Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day. <P0-S5>  Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag). <SEP> <P1-S0> Don't Cry, Nanking, also known as "Nanjing 1937" (), is a 1995 Chinese film about the 1937 Nanking Massacre committed by the Imperial Japanese Army in the former capital city Nanjing, China. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dragons of the Dwarven Depths is a fantasy novel by Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman, set in the "Dragonlance" fictional campaign setting. <P2-S1>  It is the beginning of the Lost Chronicles trilogy, designed to fill in the gaps in the storyline between the books in the "Chronicles trilogy" ("Dragons of Autumn Twilight", "Dragons of Winter Night", and "Dragons of Spring Dawning"). <P2-S2>  The events in the book take place between the events of "Dragons of Autumn Twilight" and "Dragons of Winter Night". <P2-S3>  While parts of the book foreshadow some of the events to take place in the Dragonlance Legends trilogy, the novel is otherwise free of spoilers. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Nanking Massacre was an episode of mass murder and mass rape committed by Japanese troops against the residents of Nanjing ("Nanking"), then the capital of the Republic of China, during the Second Sino-Japanese War. <P3-S1>  The massacre is also known as the Rape of Nanking or, using Pinyin romanization, the Nanjing Massacre or Rape of Nanjing.
Question: Jenny Lewis discography is the lead singer of what American indie rock band based in Los Angeles

<P0-S0> Caveman is an American indie rock band based in Brooklyn, New York. <P0-S1>  The band recorded their first studio album in 2011. <P0-S2>  Although originally self-released, the album was re-released by Fat Possum Records in 2012. <P0-S3>  Caveman performed at SXSW 2013 and Sasquatch Festival 2013. <P0-S4>  The band's musical style is a mixture of indie rock and indie pop. <P0-S5>  Caveman also performed at the latest Bonnaroo 2014 Arts and Music Festival. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Execution of All Things is the second full-length album released by Los Angeles-based indie pop band Rilo Kiley. <P1-S1>  Expanding on their previous musical sound that mostly incorporated guitars, vocals, percussion and pianos, the album contains heavy electronica sampling mixed into the songs in a rather unusual and displaced-sounding way. <P1-S2>  Also, unlike their previous tracks which were written in very traditional manners, the lyrics to the songs on "Execution" are very wordy and read like prose. <P1-S3>  Musically, the record has a very sunny disposition, with bouncing bass lines and simple melodies complemented by lead singer Jenny Lewis's vocal style, but the upbeat music is generally counterpointed by the often dark and morose subject matter that the lyrics reference. <P1-S4>  The album was recorded at Saddle Creek Records in Omaha, Nebraska, and the aforementioned features show the influence of that studio's associated Omaha Sound. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is a comprehensive listing of official releases by Jenny Lewis, lead singer of the band Rilo Kiley. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rilo Kiley ( ) was an American indie rock band based in Los Angeles. <P3-S1>  Formed in 1998, the band consisted of Jenny Lewis, Blake Sennett, Pierre de Reeder, and Dave Rock.
Question: This star of Ayal Njannalla was an actor and what else?

<P0-S0> Akshat Singh is an Indian dancer who came into prominence by showcasing his talent of dance in India's reality show India's Got Talent and became an overnight sensation.He is popular for his over action and extravengeous behaviour.Singh was also a contestant of Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa (season 7). <P0-S1>  He will debut as an actor through the Malayalam film Ayal Njanalla. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vineeth Kumar is an Indian film actor and director in Malayalam cinema. <P1-S1>  He came into industry as child artist in the 1988 movie "Padippura". <P1-S2>  His directorial debut Ayal Njanalla was released in 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fahadh Faasil is an Indian film actor and producer best known for his Malayalam films. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ayal Njanalla (English: "He is not me") is a 2015 Malayalam romantic comedy film written and directed by actor Vineeth Kumar, making his debut based on the story by director Ranjith. <P3-S1>  The film stars Fahadh Faasil, Mrudula Murali, Divya Pillai and Akshat Singh in prominent roles. <P3-S2>  The film opened to mixed reviews and average performance at the box office.
Question: What does Sam Weir and Gold Coast, Queensland have in common?

<P0-S0> The Gold Coast is a coastal area in the Australian state of Queensland, approximately 66 km south-southeast of the state capital Brisbane and immediately north of the border with New South Wales. <P0-S1>  With a census-estimated 2016 population of 638,090, The Gold Coast is the sixth-largest city in Australia, making it the largest non-capital city, and the second-largest city in Queensland. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sam "Sammy" Weir (born 1990 in the Gold Coast, Australia) is an Australian endurance athlete. <P1-S1>  He is known for undertaking some of the Australia's most challenging endurance events in inhospitable terrain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Upper Coomera is a suburb on the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia. <P2-S1>  Upper Coomera and Coomera have long been the main centre of urban development on the Gold Coast and are considered to be, along with Southport and Robina, one of the Gold Coast's three urban centres. <P2-S2>  Upper Coomera is a heavily suburbanised suburb consisting of many large residential developments and commercial centres. <P2-S3>  Despite already being heavily developed and having an extraordinarily large population, Upper Coomera is predicted by both the Queensland Government and Gold Coast City Council to grow and develop at an exponential rate well into the next decade. <P2-S4>  Upper Coomera is a popular place of residence for dual-city commuters as it is placed roughly halfway between the central commercial districts of Southport and Beenleigh and within reasonable travelling distance to Brisbane CBD. <SEP> <P3-S0> South East Queensland (SEQ) is a bio-geographical, political, and administrative region of the state of Queensland in Australia, which contains 3.4 million people out of the state's population of 4.8 million. <P3-S1>  The area covered by South East Queensland varies, depending on the definition of the region, though it tends to include Queensland's three largest cities: the capital city Brisbane; the Gold Coast; and the Sunshine Coast. <P3-S2>  Its most common use is for political purposes, and covers 22420 km2 and incorporates 11 local government areas, extending 240 km from Noosa in the north to the Gold Coast and New South Wales border in the south (some sources include Tweed Heads (NSW) which is contiguous as an urban area with Brisbane/Gold Coast), and 140 km west to Toowoomba (which is simultaneously considered part of the Darling Downs region).
Question: Which band formed first, The Pillows or Hurricane No. 1?

<P0-S0> The Pillows (ザ・ピロウズ , stylized as the pillows) is a Japanese alternative rock band formed in 1989. <P0-S1>  As of 2016, the group has released 20 original studio albums, several EPs and compilations, and over 30 singles. <P0-S2>  Outside Japan, they are best known as the group responsible for the soundtrack to the "FLCL" OVA series. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Chewinggum Weekend was a Japanese rock band formed in Sapporo, Japan in 1991. <P1-S1>  The band released two full-length albums and a handful of singles before disbanding in 1999. <P1-S2>  The band saw moderate success in Japan, and still draws new listeners due to bassist Jun Suzuki who moved on to join The Pillows in 1999. <P1-S3>  Guitarist Kōji Iwata went on to perform as a solo artist under the moniker "HERMIT" on Sawao Yamanaka's Deicious Label. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Silly Pillows are an American indie pop band formed by Jonathan Caws-Elwitt. <P2-S1>  They began as a home-recorded duo of Jonathan and his wife Hilary, sharing tapes through the cassette underground. <P2-S2>  In the 1990s the band evolved into a studio-recorded full lineup, which dissolved in 2000. <P2-S3>  In 2005, Jonathan and Hilary began home-recording again as "The Original Silly Pillows." <SEP> <P3-S0> Hurricane #1 are an English rock band, formed in Oxford in 1996. <P3-S1>  The band were formed by former Ride guitarist Andy Bell, along with vocalist / guitarist Alex Lowe, bassist Will Pepper and drummer Gareth "Gaz" Farmer. <P3-S2>  After releasing two albums, "Hurricane #1" (1997) and "Only the Strongest Will Survive" (1999), the band broke-up. <P3-S3>  Bell went to join Gay Dad and then eventually Oasis, while Lowe ventured into a solo career. <P3-S4>  Fronted by Lowe, the band reformed in 2014 and released their third album, "Find What You Love and Let It Kill You", in November 2015.
Question: Who was born first, Herbert Selpin or Marc Lawrence?

<P0-S0> Sergeant Berry is a 1938 German comedy western film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Hans Albers, Toni von Bukovics and Peter Voß. <P0-S1>  A tough Chicago policeman is sent to the Mexican–American border on a dangerous mission. <P0-S2>  It was based on a novel by Robert Arden. <SEP> <P1-S0> Herbert Selpin (29 May 1904 – 1 August 1942) was a German film director and screenwriter of light entertainment during the 1930s and 1940s. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his final film, the partly suppressed "Titanic", during the production of which he was arrested by Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels. <P1-S2>  He was later found dead in his prison cell. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Green Domino (French: "Le Domino vert" ) is a 1935 French/German drama film directed by Henri Decoin and Herbert Selpin, based on play by Erich Ebermayer. <P2-S1>  It tells the story of a rich heiress who falls in love with an art critic after his wife has been murdered. <P2-S2>  It was released on DVD in France on 5 April 2007. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marc Lawrence (born October 22, 1959) is an American screenwriter, film producer and film director. <P3-S1>  He is best known for the four films that he has made with actor Sandra Bullock.
Question: STED microscopy was developed by a man who is one of the directors of what? 

<P0-S0> Stefan Walter Hell (born 23 December 1962) is a Romanian-born German physicist and one of the directors of the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen, Germany. <P0-S1>  He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2014 "for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy", together with Eric Betzig and William Moerner. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mega Man 9, known in Japan as Rockman 9: Yabō no Fukkatsu!! <P1-S1>  (ロックマン9 野望の復活!! <P1-S2>  , Rokkuman Nain Yabō no Fukkatsu!! <P1-S3>  , lit. <P1-S4>  "Rockman 9: Revival of Ambition!!") <P1-S5>  , is an action-platform video game developed by Capcom and Inti Creates. <P1-S6>  It is the ninth numbered game in the original "Mega Man" series. <P1-S7>  "Mega Man 9" is the first, new home console game in the original "Mega Man" series since "Mega Man 8" and "Mega Man & Bass", which were released at least one decade earlier. <P1-S8>  "Mega Man 9" was the first game in the series not to have a physical release, and was initially released only on the downloadable gaming services WiiWare, PlayStation Network (PSN), and Xbox Live Arcade (XBLA). <P1-S9>  In June 2017, it was announced that Mega Man 9 and 10 would have a physical release with their inclusion in Mega Man Legacy Collection 2 for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and PC. <SEP> <P2-S0> Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek ( , ] ; 24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch businessman, scientist, and one of the notable representatives of the Golden Age of Dutch science and technology. <P2-S1>  A largely self-taught man in science, he is commonly known as "the Father of Microbiology", and often considered to be the first acknowledged microscopist and microbiologist. <P2-S2>  Van Leeuwenhoek is best known for his pioneering work in the field of microscopy and for his contributions toward the establishment of microbiology as a scientific discipline. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy is one of the techniques that make up super-resolution microscopy. <P3-S1>  It creates super-resolution images by the selective deactivation of fluorophores, minimising the area of illumination at the focal point, and thus enhancing the achievable resolution for a given system. <P3-S2>  It was developed by Stefan W. Hell and Jan Wichmann in 1994, and was first experimentally demonstrated by Hell and Thomas Klar in 1999. <P3-S3>  Hell was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2014 for its development. <P3-S4>  In 1986, V.A. Okhonin (Institute of Biophysics, USSR Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk) had patented the STED idea. <P3-S5>  This patent was, perhaps, unknown to Hell and Wichmann in 1994.
Question: Who was Britain's oldest Prime Minister and lived in the Seaforth House built for his father? 

<P0-S0> Sanjaya Baru is a political commentator and policy analyst, currently serving as Director for Geo-Economics and Strategy at the International Institute of Strategic Studies. <P0-S1>  Penguin India. <P0-S2>  Retrieved on 14 April 2014. <P0-S3> </ref> Previously he had served as associate editor at "The Economic Times" and "The Times of India", and then chief editor at "Business Standard". <P0-S4>  His father B. P. R. Vithal served as Finance and Planning Secretary during former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's stint as Secretary of Finance. <P0-S5>  Before he became a journalist, he was a member of Communist Party of India (Marxist) when he was a student at University of Hyderabad. <P0-S6>  He became Manmohan Singh's media advisor and chief spokesperson, a role in which he served from May 2004 until August 2008. <P0-S7>  In April 2014, Penguin India published "The Accidental Prime Minister", Baru's tell-all memoir about his time at the Prime Minister's Office (PMO). <P0-S8>  In it, Baru alleges that the prime minister was completely subservient to Congress President Sonia Gandhi, who wielded significant influence in the running of the Singh administration, including the PMO itself. <P0-S9>  The book has sparked off a controversy, with the PMO officially denouncing it as "fiction". <P0-S10>  Baru, however, has said that he set out to show an empathetic portrait of the prime minister. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sri Temasek is a two-storey detached house built in 1869 which is sited within the grounds of the Istana in Singapore. <P1-S1>  During the island's colonial era, it served as the residence of the Colonial Secretary or Chief Secretary. <P1-S2>  Since the establishment of the State of Singapore in 1959, it has been the official residence of the Prime Minister of Singapore, though none of Singapore's Prime Ministers has ever lived there. <P1-S3>  Together with the Istana, it was gazetted a national monument on 14 February 1992. <SEP> <P2-S0> William Ewart Gladstone, ( ; 29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British Liberal statesman and earlier Conservative politician. <P2-S1>  In a career lasting over 60 years, he served as Prime Minister four separate times (1868–74, 1880–85, February–July 1886 and 1892–94), more than any other person, and served as Chancellor of the Exchequer four times. <P2-S2>  Gladstone was also Britain's oldest Prime Minister; he resigned for the final time when he was 84 years old. <SEP> <P3-S0> Seaforth House was a mansion in Seaforth, Merseyside England built in 1813 for Sir John Gladstone, father of William Ewart Gladstone who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom four times.
Question: Did both Carl Boese and Franco Zeffirelli direct and produce film?

<P0-S0> Cavalleria rusticana is a 1982 Italian film directed by Franco Zeffirelli based on Pietro Mascagni's 1890 opera of the same name. <P0-S1>  It stars tenor Plácido Domingo, mezzo-soprano Elena Obraztsova, and baritone Renato Bruson, all singing their own roles. <P0-S2>  Georges Prêtre conducted the Teatro alla Scala Orchestra for the movie's soundtrack. <P0-S3>  The film was made for broadcast on television. <P0-S4>  In 2003, it was released on DVD by Deutsche Grammophon, paired with "Pagliacci", also starring Plácido Domingo and directed by Franco Zeffirelli. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carl Boese (] ; 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer. <P1-S1>  He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957. <SEP> <P2-S0> Franco Zeffirelli, KBE Grande Ufficiale OMRI (] ; born 12 February 1923) is an Italian director and producer of operas, films and television. <P2-S1>  He is also a former senator (1994–2001) for the Italian centre-right "Forza Italia" party. <P2-S2>  Recently, Italian researchers have found that he is one of the few distant relatives of Leonardo da Vinci. <SEP> <P3-S0> My Aunt, Your Aunt (German: Meine Tante - deine Tante) is a 1939 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Ralph Arthur Roberts, Johannes Heesters and Olly Holzmann. <P3-S1>  Boese later directed a 1956 film of the same title.
Question: Are Steve Lukather and Justine Frischmann both of the same nationality?

<P0-S0> Steven Lee Lukather (born October 21, 1957) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, arranger and record producer, best known for his work with the rock band Toto. <P0-S1>  A prolific session musician, Lukather has recorded guitar tracks for more than 1,500 albums representing a broad array of artists and genres. <P0-S2>  He has also contributed to albums and hit singles as a songwriter, arranger and producer. <P0-S3>  Lukather has released seven solo albums, the latest of which, "Transition", was released in January 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> Luke is the third solo album by Steve Lukather released in 1997. <P1-S1>  It was a much different and more introspective album than Lukather's previous two solo efforts. <P1-S2>  The album is a concentrated collection of many of Lukather's musical influences, and he deliberately let those influences come out on the album. <P1-S3>  "Luke" is an experimental album, and like "Candyman" it was recorded mostly in live sessions with minimal overdubbing and processing afterward. <P1-S4>  "Luke" also features instrumentation not heard on previous Lukather albums such as pedal steel, harmonicas, Mellotrons, and experimental guitar, bass, and drum sounds. <SEP> <P2-S0> The discography of the English alternative rock band Suede consists of seven studio albums, three compilation albums, five video albums and over twenty singles. Suede were formed in 1989 by singer Brett Anderson, bassist Mat Osman and guitarist Justine Frischmann. <P2-S1>  Guitarist Bernard Butler later joined after the group responded to an ad in the "Melody Maker". <P2-S2>  The group played as a four-piece with a drum machine until drummer Simon Gilbert joined. <P2-S3>  Frischmann left before the group released any material. <SEP> <P3-S0> Justine Elinor Frischmann (born 16 September 1969) is an English artist and former musician, best known for being the lead singer of the Britpop band Elastica. <P3-S1>  She is now pursuing a career as a painter.
Question: Engineer Richard B. Hoover published research in what journal in which Rudolph Schild is the editor-in-chief and executive director of?

<P0-S0> Pierre Wiltzius is an American engineer currently the Executive Dean of the College of Letters and Science and Susan & Bruce Worster Dean of Science at University of California, Santa Barbara and an Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. <P0-S1>  His published research has varied from photonic crystals and new fabrication techniques such as multi-beam interference lithography and colloidal self-assembly, complex fluids and soft condensed matter, resulting in high citations of 1310, 771 and 537, two of them consistently published by "Nature (journal)". <SEP> <P1-S0> Ecological Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Elsevier on behalf of the International Society for Ecological Economics. <P1-S1>  It covers research on ecological economics. <P1-S2>  The journal was established in 1989 by founding editor-in-chief Robert Costanza. <P1-S3>  The current editor-in-chief is Richard B. Howarth (Dartmouth College). <P1-S4>  The journal aims to "extend and integrate the study and management of nature's household (ecology) and humankind's household (economics)". <SEP> <P2-S0> CI1 fossils refer to alleged morphological evidence of microfossils found in five CI1 carbonaceous chondrite meteorite fall: Alais, Orgueil, Ivuna, Tonk and Revelstoke. <P2-S1>  The research was published in March 2011 in the fringe "Journal of Cosmology" by Richard B. Hoover, an engineer. <P2-S2>  However, NASA distanced itself from Hoover's claim and his lack of expert peer-reviews. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Journal of Cosmology describes itself as a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal of cosmology, although the quality of the process has been questioned. <P3-S1>  The journal has been closely related historically with a similar online website, Cosmology (or Cosmology.com). <P3-S2>  The journal was established in 2009 and is published by Cosmology Science Publishers. <P3-S3>  Rudolph Schild is the editor-in-chief and executive editor.
Question: Who plays more instruments, Glenn Hughes or Dave Evans?

<P0-S0> Babette Hughes (1906–1982) was an American playwright of one-act plays and mystery novelist. <P0-S1>  She was born in Seattle, Washington and while an English student at the University of Washington she met the American playwright Glenn Hughes who she married in 1924 for around 20 years. <P0-S2>  Hughes wrote comedic one-act plays, mysteries, and non-fiction works. <SEP> <P1-S0> Glenn Hughes (born 21 August 1951) is an English rock bassist and vocalist, best known for playing bass and performing vocals for funk rock pioneers Trapeze, the Mk. <P1-S1>  III and IV line-ups of Deep Purple, as well as briefly fronting Black Sabbath in the mid-1980s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Elmer Ellsworth McMeen, III (known as El McMeen) (born June 3, 1947 in Lewistown, Pennsylvania), is an acoustic steel-string fingerstyle guitarist. <P2-S1>  His specialty is fingerstyle arrangements of sung or strongly melodic pieces, ranging from the Irish genre, to hymns, gospel tunes and pop music. <P2-S2>  He has also composed instrumentals for guitar, and has published a book of Irish and Scottish instrumental music that he arranged for classical string trio (violin, viola and cello). <P2-S3>  That book is called Celtic Treasures for String Trio (Piney Ridge, 2005). <P2-S4>  He plays and arranges guitar music almost exclusively in the CGDGAD tuning. <P2-S5>  (That tuning, developed by English guitarist Dave Evans in the 1960s, is similar to a Hawaiian slack-key tuning [CGCGAD] called "C Ni'ihau" tuning.) <P2-S6>  "Acoustic Guitar" magazine (Oct. 2001, No. 106) called McMeen "the king of CGDGAD tuning". <SEP> <P3-S0> Dave Evans (born 20 July 1953) is an Australian singer who briefly sang for the hard rock band AC/DC in 1973–1974.
Question: Who was the American business executive and the eighth Secretary of Defense, who surrounded himself with the group of experts called Whiz Kids?

<P0-S0> John H. Rubel (April 27, 1920 – January 13, 2015) was a business executive in the early post-World War II years of the defense electronics industry, later serving as Assistant Secretary of Defense in the Kennedy administration. <P0-S1>  He is regarded as one of Robert McNamara's so-called whiz kids and was an early proponent of geosynchronous communications satellites. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crash Zone is an Australian children's science fiction television series which aired on the Seven Network from 13 February 1999 to 25 August 2001. <P1-S1>  It was produced by Australian Children's Television Foundation, in association with the Disney Channel, and ran for 26 episodes. <P1-S2>  The series starred five high school students, "high-tech whiz kids" of varied backgrounds, who are hired by the president of the "Catalyst" software company to save her failing business. <P1-S3>  The premise of the series was unique in that it was one of the first series to examine the early use of the internet as well as the video game industry and artificial intelligence. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Strange McNamara (June 9, 1916 – July 6, 2009) was an American business executive and the eighth Secretary of Defense, serving from 1961 to 1968 under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. <P2-S1>  He played a major role in escalating the United States involvement in the Vietnam War. <P2-S2>  McNamara was responsible for the institution of systems analysis in public policy, which developed into the discipline known today as policy analysis. <SEP> <P3-S0> Whiz Kids was a name given to a group of experts from RAND Corporation with which Robert McNamara surrounded himself in order to turn around the management of the United States Department of Defense (DoD) in the 1960s. <P3-S1>  The purpose was to shape a modern defense strategy in the Nuclear Age by bringing in economic analysis, operations research, game theory, computing, as well as implementing modern management systems to coordinate the huge dimension of operations of the DoD with methods such as the Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System (PPBS). <P3-S2>  They were called the Whiz Kids recalling the group at Ford Motor Company that McNamara was part of a decade earlier. <P3-S3>  The group included (among others):
Question: What did the World Land Speed Record holder say to "The Times" about Daniel Jubb?

<P0-S0> Golden Arrow was a land speed record racer built in Britain to regain the world land speed record from USA. <P0-S1>  Henry Segrave drove the car at Daytona Beach and exceeded the previous record by 24 mph or 39 km/h. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel Jubb (born 1984 in Manchester, England) is a British rocket scientist. <P1-S1>  In a 17 November 2008 article from the British newspaper "The Times", he was named "one of the world's leading rocket scientists", by the Royal Air Force Wing Commander Andy Green. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wing Commander Andy D. Green OBE (born 30 July 1962) is a British Royal Air Force fighter pilot and World Land Speed Record holder. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arthur Eugene "Art" Arfons (February 3, 1926 – December 3, 2007) was the world land speed record holder three times from 1964 to 1965 with his "Green Monster" series of jet-powered cars, after a series of "Green Monster" piston-engine and jet-engined dragsters. <P3-S1>  He subsequently went on to field a succession of "Green Monster" turbine-engined pulling tractors, before returning to land speed record racing. <P3-S2>  He was announced as a 2008 inductee in the International Motorsports Hall of Fame three days after his death.
Question: In what year was the team that won the Apertura in 2007 against the UNAM Pumas founded?

<P0-S0> Primera División de México "(Mexican First Division)" Apertura 2007 is a Mexican football tournament - one of two shorter tournaments that together make up the Mexican football season - to determine the champion(s) of Mexican football. <P0-S1>  It began on Friday, August 3, 2007. <P0-S2>  On June 10, 2007, FMF General Secretary Decio de Maria revealed the groups for the upcoming tournament. <P0-S3>  Reigning champions Pachuca were eliminated in Repechaje by Cruz Azul by a double leg aggragate score of 6-0 (0-2 in the first leg, 4-0 in the second leg) and thus could not retain their title. <P0-S4>  Puebla was promoted to the Primera División de México after they beat Sinaloa in the ascension final thus, Querétaro was relegated to the Primera División A. <P0-S5>  This is the first time they are taking part in a Primera División tournament since they were relegated after Clausura 2005. <P0-S6>  Atlante made the move to Cancún, Quintana Roo, and will play in the Estadio Andrés Quintana Roo after having played in Estádio Azteca for over a decade. <P0-S7>  At their new home, on December 9, 2007 Atlante won the Apertura 2007 by defeating UNAM Pumas 2-1 after the first game ended 0-0 in Mexico City. <P0-S8>  It was Atlante's 3rd title. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2011 FC Dallas season was the sixteenth season of the team's existence. <P1-S1>  They tied the franchise record for most points in the regular season & made the playoffs for the second consecutive year. <P1-S2>  The season was marked by their debut in the CONCACAF Champions League, where they finished third in their group, behind UNAM Pumas and Toronto FC. <P1-S3>  Also in the Champions League, they became the first American soccer club to defeat a Mexican team on Mexican soil (UNAM) in a meaningful competition. <SEP> <P2-S0> Atlante Fútbol Club, is a Mexican football club based in Cancun, Quintana Roo. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1916, Atlante were original members of the Mexican professional league when it began in 1943. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pumas Morelos was a football club that played in the Segunda División in Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico. <P3-S1>  The Pumas Morelos are affiliated to Pumas UNAM. <P3-S2>  The most goals scored were made by Alex Castańeda which were 36. <P3-S3>  The team was bought by AMRH International Soccer alongside former players Jorge Campos and Claudio Suárez in 2012. <P3-S4>  The team continued to play in the Clausura 2013 before being dissolved as Pumas Morelos.
Question: What airline is headquarted in Vientiane and opened in 2015?

<P0-S0> The RKW Group is a German manufacturer of plastic films headquarted in Frankenthal. <P0-S1>  As of 2011 it was one of the top two plastic films companies in Europe and sold products in five markets: industrial films, industrial packaging, consumer packaging, agricultural films and nets, and hygiene and medical films. <P0-S2>  It had factories in Europe, Vietnam, Egypt, and the US. <P0-S3>  In 2002, RKW took over four locations of former BP Plastec. <P0-S4>  In 2009, the company founded the first production facility on the African continent in Egypt. <P0-S5>  In 2015, it opened a plant in Guangzhou, China. <P0-S6>  The same year, RKW acquired plastic film producer Hyplast NV in Hoogstraten, Belgium. <P0-S7>  In the fiscal year 2016, RKW generated total sales of EUR 902 million, and about 3,000 employees processed 380,000 tonnes of plastic materials at more than 20 locations around the world. <P0-S8>  RKW was founded in 1957 by Jakob Müller as Rheinische Kunststoffwerke GmbH in , Germany. <P0-S9>  Together with the affiliated company Renolit SE, a manufacturer of PVC and PE films, RKW is owned by the founder’s family. <SEP> <P1-S0> Attapeu International Airport (IATA: AOU, ICAO: VLAP) is an airport that serves Attapeu in Laos. <P1-S1>  It opened in May 2015 following two years of construction. <P1-S2>  Lao Airlines provided flights from Vientiane via Pakse three times a week; however, it stopped them in October 2016 because of low passenger demand. <P1-S3>  The airport is located in Attapeu Province, which borders Vietnam and has seen greater commercial activity; however, it does not receive much tourism. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lao Airlines State Enterprise is the national airline of Laos, headquartered in Vientiane. <P2-S1>  It operates domestic as well as international services to countries such as Cambodia, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore, and Korea. <P2-S2>  Its main operating base is Wattay International Airport in Vientiane. <P2-S3>  It is subordinate to the Ministry of Public Works and Transport. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lao Central Airlines Public Company, operating as Lao Central Airlines, was an airline in Laos with its head office in Wattayyaithong Village, Sikhottabong District, Vientiane. <P3-S1>  The airline was founded in 2010, and ceased operations in 2014.
Question: The John Newman song "Tiring Game" features vocals form an American singer born in what year?

<P0-S0> "Tiring Game" is a song by English singer John Newman. <P0-S1>  It features the vocals from American singer Charlie Wilson. <P0-S2>  The song was released on 26 August 2015 as the second single from his second studio album, "Revolve" (2015). <P0-S3>  This song also included as soundtrack in EA Sports game, "FIFA 16". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Blame" is a song by Scottish DJ and record producer Calvin Harris from his fourth studio album, "Motion" (2014). <P1-S1>  It was released as the album's third single on 5 September 2014. <P1-S2>  The song features the vocals of English singer John Newman and is included on the deluxe edition of Newman's second studio album, "Revolve". <P1-S3>  Newman's brother James Newman assisted the artists in writing the song, with Harris serving as the producer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles Kent "Charlie" Wilson (born January 29, 1953), also known as Uncle Charlie, is an American R&B singer, songwriter, producer and the former lead vocalist for The Gap Band. <P2-S1>  As a solo artist he has been nominated for eleven Grammy awards and six NAACP Image Awards (including one win), received a 2009 Soul Train Icon Award, and was a recipient of a BMI Icon Award in 2005. <P2-S2>  In 2009, he was named "Billboard" magazine's No. 1 Adult R&B Artist, and his song "There Goes My Baby" was named the No. 1 Urban Adult Song for 2009 in "Billboard" Magazine. <SEP> <P3-S0> Revolve is the second studio album by English singer John Newman. <P3-S1>  It was released on 16 October 2015 by Universal and Island Records. <P3-S2>  The album includes the singles "Come and Get It" and "Tiring Game".
Question: Mega Python vs. Gatoroid starred what singer who was born in October of 1971?

<P0-S0> Arden Cho (born August 16, 1985) is an American actress, singer and model, best known for her role as Kira Yukimura on "Teen Wolf". <P0-S1>  She starred in the 2011 feature "Mega Python vs. Gatoroid". <P0-S2>  As a model she worked mostly in Asia while she released an EP "My True Happy" in 2013. <P0-S3>  Arden has a following of over 500,000 on her YouTube channel "ardenBcho". <SEP> <P1-S0> Laawaris (English: Orphan or Bastard) is an 1981 Indian drama film directed by Prakash Mehra. <P1-S1>  The film became known for its hit song "Mere Angene Mein, Tumhara Kya Kaam Hai" rendered twice: the first time by a young Alka Yagnik who earned her first Filmfare nomination as best female playback singer, and the second time by Amitabh Bachchan. <P1-S2>  The second version turned out to be a mega hit especially due to Amitabh's performance in drag wear. <P1-S3>  The lyrics of the song were funny and gives tribute to all kinds of wives be they fat, tall, short, dark skinned, or fair skinned. <P1-S4>  Even until today the song is popular among audiences. <P1-S5>  "Laawaris" starred Amitabh Bachchan, Amjad Khan, Zeenat Aman and Raakhee. <P1-S6>  In Urdu, "Laawaris" means bastard or loosely means orphan. <P1-S7>  Although the word has a negative connotation, it is not as negative as the English connotation. <P1-S8>  The story revolves around an orphan who stumbles over reality in search for his parents. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mega Python vs. Gatoroid is a 2011 monster science fiction disaster film by The Asylum, directed by Mary Lambert, and starring pop singers Debbie Gibson and Tiffany. <P2-S1>  The film premiered theatrically in Texas and premiered on television on January 29, 2011 on Syfy in the United States before being released on home video on June 21, 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tiffany Renee Darwish (born October 2, 1971), also known as Tiffany, is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and former teen icon. <P3-S1>  She is most notable for her 1987 cover of "I Think We're Alone Now", a 1967 original recording by Tommy James and the Shondells. <P3-S2>  Released as the second single from her eponymous album, "Tiffany", the song quickly became a teen anthem. <P3-S3>  Thanks to an original mall tour, "The Beautiful You: Celebrating The Good Life Shopping Mall Tour '87", Tiffany found commercial success; both the single and the album peaked at number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and "Billboard" 200 charts, respectively. <P3-S4>  The singles "Could've Been" and "I Saw Him Standing There", a cover version of The Beatles' "I Saw Her Standing There", followed soon after, with the former also claiming the number one position on the "Billboard" Hot 100.
Question: Which is a  a genus of flowering plants, Malcolmia or Libocedrus?

<P0-S0> Malcolmia is a genus of flowering plants from the family Brassicaceae. <P0-S1>  Species from this genus are native to Europe and Africa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Magnolia virginiana, most commonly known as sweetbay magnolia, or merely sweetbay (also laurel magnolia, swampbay, swamp magnolia, whitebay, or beaver tree), is a member of the magnolia family, Magnoliaceae. <P1-S1>  It was the first magnolia to be scientifically described under modern rules of botanical nomenclature, and is the type species of the genus "Magnolia"; as "Magnolia" is also the type genus of all flowering plants (magnoliophytes), this species in a sense typifies all flowering plants. <SEP> <P2-S0> Libocedrus is a genus of five species of coniferous trees in the cypress family Cupressaceae, native to New Zealand and New Caledonia. <P2-S1>  The genus is closely related to the South American genera "Pilgerodendron" and "Austrocedrus", and the New Guinean genus "Papuacedrus", both of which are included within "Libocedrus" by some botanists. <P2-S2>  These genera are rather similar to the Northern Hemisphere genera "Calocedrus" and "Thuja": in earlier days, what is now "Calocedrus" was sometimes included in "Libocedrus". <P2-S3>  They are much less closely related, as recently confirmed (Gadek et al. 2000). <P2-S4>  The generic name means "teardrop cedar", apparently referring to drops of resin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas. <P3-S1>  Perhaps the most familiar species is "Illicium verum", from which comes the spice star anise. <P3-S2>  The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade. <P3-S3>  The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, "Austrobaileya scandens", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas.
Question: Did both Joe Orton and Damon Runyon work toward advancement of literacy?

<P0-S0> Prick Up Your Ears is a play by Simon Bent, based on the life of playwright Joe Orton. <P0-S1>  Produced by Sonia Friedman it opened at the Comedy Theatre in London's West End on 30 September 2009 following previews from 17 September. <P0-S2>  It starred Chris New as Joe Orton and Matt Lucas as Orton's lover and murderer, Kenneth Halliwell. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Kingsley "Joe" Orton (1 January 1933 – 9 August 1967) was an English playwright and author. <P1-S1>  His public career was short but prolific, lasting from 1964 until his death three years later. <P1-S2>  During this brief period he shocked, outraged, and amused audiences with his scandalous black comedies. <P1-S3>  The adjective "Ortonesque" is sometimes used to refer to work characterised by a similarly dark yet farcical cynicism. <SEP> <P2-S0> Multiteam systems (MTSs) are "[t]wo or more teams that interface directly and interdependently in response to environmental contingencies toward the accomplishment of collective goals. MTS boundaries are defined by virtue of the fact that all teams within the system, while pursuing different proximal goals, share at least one common distal goal; and in doing so, exhibit input, process and outcome interdependence with at least one other team in the system" (Mathieu, Marks, & Zaccaro, 2001, pp. 290). <P2-S1>  Multiteam systems describe collections of teams that work toward a common goal. <P2-S2>  MTSs are often conceptualized as larger than a single team, but smaller than the organization within which they are embedded (Mathieu, et al., 2001). <P2-S3>  In fact, MTSs often traverse organizations such that teams embedded within the same MTS may hail from multiple organizations. <P2-S4>  These systems of teams can be conceptualized as a special type of social network (Wasserman & Faust, 1994). <P2-S5>  In particular, MTSs are social networks whose boundaries are based on the shared interdependence of all members toward the accomplishment of a higher-order network-level goal. <P2-S6>  Multiteam systems are different from teams, because they are composed of multiple teams (called component teams) that must coordinate and collaborate. <P2-S7>  In MTSs, component teams each pursue proximal team goals (not shared with other teams in the system) and at the same time, work toward the larger system level goal. <P2-S8>  Because of this dual focus on team goals and systems goals, there are many situations where interventions aimed at improving the internal cohesion of teams will come at a cost to the larger goal. <P2-S9>  The past decade has witnessed an explosion of interest in the social sciences in understanding multiteam systems. <P2-S10>  MTSs are thought to explain the dynamics that arise in the public sector such as Provincial Reconstruction Teams, and in the private sector with strategic alliances. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alfred Damon Runyon (October 4, 1880 – December 10, 1946) was an American newspaperman and short story writer.
Question: Virginia State Route 160 runs atop the highest mountain peak in Kentucky, which has what elevation level?

<P0-S0> Black Mountain is the highest mountain peak in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, USA, with a summit elevation of 4145 ft above mean sea level and a top to bottom height of over 2500 ft . <P0-S1>  The summit is located at approximately in Harlan County, Kentucky near the Virginia border, just above the towns of Lynch, Kentucky and Appalachia, Virginia. <P0-S2>  It is about 500 ft taller than any other mountain in Kentucky. <SEP> <P1-S0> Falak Sar (Urdu: فلک سر‎ ; also known as Falak Sair) is the highest mountain peak in Ushu Valley of Swat, Pakistan at an elevation of 5918 m , it is considered the highest peak of the Swat district in the Hindu Kush mountains range, followed by Mankial mountain peak. <SEP> <P2-S0> Đeravica or Gjeravica (Albanian: "Gjeravica" ; ) is the second highest mountain peak in the Prokletije mountain range and the Dinaric Alps chain, after Maja Jezercë. <P2-S1>  It is the highest mountain in Kosovo, and, according to the view held by the government of Serbia that Kosovo is part of Serbia, the highest mountain of Serbia. <P2-S2>  It has an elevation of 2656 m above sea level. <P2-S3>  Đeravica is located in the western part of Kosovo, in the municipality of Junik. <P2-S4>  Before 20th century, Đeravica used to be called Kaluđerovica ("Kaluđer" means monk in Serbian). <SEP> <P3-S0> State Route 160 (SR 160) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia. <P3-S1>  Known as the Trail of the Lonesome Pine, the state highway runs 8.02 mi from the Kentucky state line on top of Black Mountain, where the highway continues north as Kentucky Route 160 (KY 160), east to SR 68 in Appalachia.