winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The fort visible from the Cooper River was notable for battles in what war?

<P0-S0> The Ashley River is a blackwater / tidal river in South Carolina, rising from the Wassamassaw and Great Cypress Swamps in western Berkeley County. <P0-S1>  It consolidates its main channel about five miles west of Summerville, widening into a tidal estuary just south of Fort Dorchester. <P0-S2>  The river then flows for approximately 17 miles along the historical banks of the City of North Charleston before reaching peninsular Charleston. <P0-S3>  The much wider Ashley joins the Cooper River off the Battery in Charleston to form Charleston Harbor before discharging into the Atlantic Ocean. <P0-S4>  At the present time the land around the Ashley River or in Ashley Barony, as the original land grant was called, is mostly undeveloped. <SEP> <P1-S0> Santee Cooper Country is a tourism district in the south central South Carolina area surrounding the Santee Cooper Lakes, Lake Moultrie and Lake Marion, which were formed from damming the Santee River and the Cooper River . <P1-S1>  It was created by the state legislature in 1962. <P1-S2>  The district was formed to create and expand tourism, recreation and development in the 5 county region, which includes the counties of Berkeley, Calhoun, Clarendon, Orangeburg and Sumter. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battery is a landmark defensive seawall and promenade in Charleston, South Carolina. <P2-S1>  Named for a civil-war coastal defense artillery battery at the site, it stretches along the lower shores of the Charleston peninsula, bordered by the Ashley and Cooper Rivers, which meet here to form Charleston harbor. <P2-S2>  Historically, it has been understood to extend from the beginning of the seawall at the site of the former Omar Shrine Temple (40-44 East Bay Street) to the intersection of what is now Murray Boulevard and King Street. <P2-S3>  The higher part of the promenade, paralleling East Battery, as the street is known south of Water Street, to the intersection of Murray Boulevard, is known as High Battery. <P2-S4>  Fort Sumter is visible from the Cooper River side (High Battery) and from the point, as are Castle Pinckney, the World War II aircraft carrier USS Yorktown (CV-10), Fort Moultrie, and Sullivan's Island. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fort Sumter is a sea fort in Charleston, South Carolina, notable for two battles of the American Civil War. <P3-S1>  It was one of a number of special forts planned after the War of 1812, combining high walls and heavy masonry, and classified as Third System, as a grade of structural integrity. <P3-S2>  Work started in 1829, but was incomplete by 1860, when South Carolina seceded from the Union.
Question: Who created the main character found in the animated short, "A Little Soap and Water"?

<P0-S0> A Little Soap and Water is a 1935 Fleischer Studios animated short film starring Betty Boop. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Cisco Kid is a fictional character found in numerous film, radio, television and comic book series based on the fictional Western character created by O. Henry in his 1907 short story "The Caballero's Way", published in the collection "Heart of the West", as well as in "Everybody's Magazine", v17, July 1907. <P1-S1>  In films, radio and television, the Kid was depicted as a heroic Mexican caballero, even though he was originally a cruel outlaw. <P1-S2>  It was also referenced in the popular 1977 television show, CHiPs. <SEP> <P2-S0> Betty Boop is an animated cartoon character created by Max Fleischer, with help from animators including Grim Natwick. <P2-S1>  She originally appeared in the "Talkartoon" and "Betty Boop" film series, which were produced by Fleischer Studios and released by Paramount Pictures. <P2-S2>  She has also been featured in comic strips and mass merchandising. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series "South Park", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Trey Parker. <P3-S1>  Cartman, generally referred to by his surname, is one of four central characters in "South Park", along with his friends Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick. <P3-S2>  Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short "Jesus vs. Frosty", and a 1995 animated short "Jesus vs. Santa", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of "South Park", "Cartman Gets an Anal Probe", on August 13, 1997.
Question: How Far I'll Go is from the soundtrack that was released on what date?

<P0-S0> Music from and Inspired by Spider-Man 3 is a soundtrack album to Sam Raimi's 2007 film "Spider-Man 3". <P0-S1>  It was released on May 1, 2007. <P0-S2>  A special edition version is available only on the soundtrack's official website. <P0-S3>  A digital edition of the album is also in the planning stages, with the release date to be announced. <P0-S4>  The soundtrack's website allows the user to listen to the first song from the soundtrack. <P0-S5>  Unlike the first two "Spider-Man" soundtrack releases, the album does not feature any of the film's score by Christopher Young. <P0-S6>  The entire concept of this soundtrack is that each song was written (or recorded in the case of The Flaming Lips) for the soundtrack exclusively. <SEP> <P1-S0> Still So Far to Go: The Best of Chris Rea is a compilation album by Chris Rea, released by Rhino Records in 2009. <P1-S1>  It features songs spanning his entire career as well as songs from his recent "blues" period. <P1-S2>  It also features two new songs: "Come So Far, Yet Still So Far to Go" and "Valentino". <P1-S3>  The former was released as a single in October 2009 to promote the album but it failed to chart. <P1-S4>  The album, however, was very successful, peaking at #8 in UK, making it Rea's first entry in the Top 10 in ten years, since "The Blue Cafe" (1998). <SEP> <P2-S0> Moana: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 2016 Disney animated film "Moana". <P2-S1>  The soundtrack was released by Walt Disney Records on November 19, 2016. <P2-S2>  It features songs written by Lin-Manuel Miranda, Mark Mancina and Opetaia Foa'i, with lyrics in English, Samoan, Tokelauan, and Tuvalu. <P2-S3>  The two-disc deluxe edition includes the score, which was composed by Mancina, as well as demos, outtakes and instrumental karaoke tracks. <SEP> <P3-S0> "How Far I'll Go" is a song from Disney's 2016 animated feature film "Moana". <P3-S1>  It was written and produced by Lin-Manuel Miranda. <P3-S2>  The song was performed in the film by American actress and singer Auli'i Cravalho in her role as Moana. <P3-S3>  Canadian singer Alessia Cara also recorded the song for the "Moana" soundtrack. <P3-S4>  The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 89th Academy Awards and Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards but lost both to "City of Stars" from "La La Land."
Question: At what age did one of the actors from the movie Cold Mountain die?

<P0-S0> Philip Seymour Hoffman (July 23, 1967 – February 2, 2014) was an American actor, director, and producer. <P0-S1>  Best known for his distinctive supporting and character roles – typically lowlifes, eccentrics, bullies, and misfits – Hoffman acted in many films from the early 1990s until his death at age 46. <SEP> <P1-S0> Raymond Andrew "Ray" Winstone ( ; born 19 February 1957) is an English film and television actor. <P1-S1>  He is mostly known for his "hard man" roles beginning with his role as Carlin in the 1979 film "Scum". <P1-S2>  He also played Kevin, an ex-army soldier, in Quadrophenia as well as Will Scarlet in the television series "Robin of Sherwood". <P1-S3>  He has also become well known as a voice over actor, and has recently branched out into film production. <P1-S4>  He has appeared in films such as "Cold Mountain", "Nil By Mouth", "King Arthur", "The Magic Roundabout", "The Departed", "Beowulf", "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", "Edge of Darkness", "The Sweeney" and "Noah". <P1-S5>  In 2006, American critic Roger Ebert described Winstone as "one of the best actors now at work in movies". <SEP> <P2-S0> Cold Mountain is a 2003 American epic war drama film written and directed by Anthony Minghella. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the bestselling novel of the same name by Charles Frazier. <P2-S2>  It stars Jude Law, Nicole Kidman, and Renée Zellweger in leading roles as well as Natalie Portman, Philip Seymour Hoffman, Melora Walters, Jena Malone, Donald Sutherland, Brendan Gleeson, Ray Winstone, Eileen Atkins, Jack White, Kathy Baker, Cillian Murphy and Giovanni Ribisi in supporting roles. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cold Mountain falls in the mountain region of western North Carolina, United States. <P3-S1>  The mountain is one of the Great Balsam Mountains which are a part of the Blue Ridge Mountains within the Appalachian Mountains. <P3-S2>  Cold Mountain and the Shining Rock Wilderness surrounding it are part of Pisgah National Forest.
Question: Who was born first, Rosalyn Yalow or Andrew Schally?

<P0-S0> Andrzej Viktor "Andrew" Schally (born November 30, 1926) is an American endocrinologist of Polish-Jewish descent, who was a corecipient with Roger Guillemin and Rosalyn Sussman Yalow, of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roger Charles Louis Guillemin (born January 11, 1924 in Dijon, Bourgogne, France) received the National Medal of Science in 1976, and the Nobel prize for medicine in 1977 for his work on neurohormones, sharing the prize that year with Andrew Schally and Rosalyn Sussman Yalow. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rosalyn Sussman Yalow (July 19, 1921 – May 30, 2011) was an American medical physicist, and a co-winner of the 1977 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (together with Roger Guillemin and Andrew Schally) for development of the radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique. <P2-S1>  She was the second American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize Physiology or Medicine after Gerty Cori. <SEP> <P3-S0> Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597. <P3-S1>  He is considered the "Apostle to the English" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England.
Question: What national French film award was given to actress Isabelle Adjani in 2010?

<P0-S0> La Journée de la jupe is a 2008 French television film, directed by Jean-Paul Lilienfeld and starring Isabelle Adjani as a high school teacher, a role which earned the actress the 2010 César award for Best Actress in a Leading Role. <SEP> <P1-S0> The César Award is the national film award of France. <P1-S1>  It is delivered in the "Nuit des César " ceremony and was first awarded in 1976. <P1-S2>  The nominations are selected by the members of twelve categories of filmmaking professionals and supported by the French Ministry of Culture. <P1-S3>  The nationally televised award ceremony is held in the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris each year in February. <P1-S4>  It is an initiative from the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma which was founded in 1975. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ishkq in Paris is a primarily Hindi-language Indian film starring Preity Zinta, Rhehan Malliek and French actress Isabelle Adjani, directed by Prem Raj, produced by Preity Zinta and co-written by Raj and Zinta. <P2-S1>  After being initially set for 21 September 2012, the film was postponed multiple times before finally being released on 24 May 2013 in India, the United Kingdom and the United States. <P2-S2>  Koi Moi stated the film failed to attract an initial audience, did not get any word of mouth publicity and was unable to compete for audience against the Indian Premier League cricket finals held its opening weekend. <SEP> <P3-S0> Barocco is a 1976 French romantic thriller film, directed by André Téchiné. <P3-S1>  The film stars Isabelle Adjani, Gérard Depardieu and Marie-France Pisier. <P3-S2>  Identity, redemption and resurrection are the themes of the film. <P3-S3>  The plot follows a young woman who convinces her boxer boyfriend to accept a bribe to tell a lie that discredits a local politician. <P3-S4>  When the boyfriend is murdered, she is racked with guilt until she meets the killer and plans to remake him into the image of her slain lover. <P3-S5>  The film won three César Awards: Best Actress in a Supporting Role, Best Cinematography and Best Music. <P3-S6>  The film had a total of 678,734 admissions in France.
Question: when was the song that Hail, Pennsylvania was written to the tune of first performed?

<P0-S0> "Hail, Pennsylvania!" <P0-S1>  is a song written by Edgar M. Dilley (Class of 1897) as a submission to a University of Pennsylvania alumni committee-sponsored contest to write a song to the tune of "God Save the Tsar! <P0-S2> ", the national anthem of Imperial Russia, by Alexei Fyodorovich Lvov. <P0-S3>  Edgar Dilley was awarded $25. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Roast Beef of Old England" is an English patriotic ballad. <P1-S1>  It was written by Henry Fielding for his play "The Grub-Street Opera", which was first performed in 1731. <P1-S2>  The lyrics were added to over the next twenty years. <P1-S3>  The song increased in popularity when given a new setting by the composer Richard Leveridge, and it became customary for theatre audiences to sing it before, after, and occasionally during, any new play. <P1-S4>  The Royal Navy always goes in to dine at Mess Dinners to the tune, which is also played at United States Marine Corps formal mess dinners during the presentation of the beef. <P1-S5>  Officers of the Royal Artillery are also played in to dinner by this tune. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Pitt Victory Song, one of the most popular and widely used fight songs of the University of Pittsburgh, is often played in conjunction with "Hail to Pitt" and the "Panther Song". <P2-S1>  It was originally written by former to students of the university in order to solve the issue of the university not owning the copyright to "Hail to Pitt" which prevented the school from granting permission for its use during football radio broadcasts. <P2-S2>  Lyrics were written by G. Norman Reis (Col. 1916) and Louis M. Fushan (Econ. <P2-S3>  1923). <P2-S4>  Music was written by Benjamin Levant (Col. 1919, Med. <P2-S5>  1921). <P2-S6>  The song debuted in the Cap and Gown Club's 1938 musical production entitled "Pickets, Please!" <P2-S7>  Although commonly performed at university events, few people today know the rarely heard first portion of the song that occurs before the chorus. <P2-S8>  However, the most common cheer that is used during Pitt-related events and athletic contests is "Let's go Pitt!" <P2-S9> , which while perhaps derived from the song's lyrics, is often cheered even in absence of the song or music. <SEP> <P3-S0> "God Save the Tsar!" <P3-S1>  (Russian: Боже, Царя храни! <P3-S2>  ; transliteration: Bozhe, Tsarya khrani!) <P3-S3>  was the national anthem of the Russian Empire. <P3-S4>  The song was chosen from a competition held in 1833 and was first performed on 18 December 1833. <P3-S5>  The composer was violinist Alexei Lvov, and the lyrics were by the court poet Vasily Zhukovsky. <P3-S6>  It was the anthem until the Russian Revolution of 1917, after which "Worker's Marseillaise" was adopted as the new national anthem until the overthrow of the Russian Provisional Government.
Question: Trina McGee and Ben Savage were both featured on what show?

<P0-S0> Boy Meets World is an American television sitcom that chronicles the coming-of-age events and everyday life-lessons of Cory Matthews (portrayed by Ben Savage). <P0-S1>  The show follows Cory and his friends and family through seven seasons, from his middle school days as a pre-pubescent child to his life in college as a married man. <P0-S2>  The show aired from 1993 to 2000 on ABC, part of the network's TGIF lineup. <P0-S3>  The entire series has since been released on DVD, as well as on iTunes. <P0-S4>  A sequel titled "Girl Meets World", focusing on Cory and Topanga and their teen daughter Riley, ran on Disney Channel from June 27, 2014, to January 20, 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> Patti McGee (born August 23, 1945) was the 1965 Woman's first National Skateboard Champion, Santa Monica. <P1-S1>  Her first skateboard was built by her brother in wood shop from her own shoe skate as a surprise. <P1-S2>  Her second skateboard was a BunBuster. <P1-S3>  While on the Cooley Team, and standing on a BunBuster, Patti set the world record for the fastest girl on a skateboard at 47mph during Dick Clark's World Teen Fair 1964 held at the Orange County (CA) Fair Grounds. <P1-S4>  McGee was also the first female professional skateboarder. <P1-S5>  She was paid by Hobie/Vita Pak to travel and demonstrate the Hobie skateboard on a national level. <P1-S6>  This lasted almost a year until the craze subsided. <P1-S7>  During the tour, Patti appeared on the occupation-guessing TV game show What's My Line? <P1-S8>  on May 16, 1965 without a skateboard (but did not stump the panel), and with a skateboard on The Johnny Carson Show the following evening. <P1-S9>  Patti McGee was featured on the cover of "Life" magazine May 14, 1965 and the cover of the fourth issue of "Skateboarder" in October 1965. <SEP> <P2-S0> Trina Colette McGee, formerly known as Trina McGee-Davis, (born September 6, 1969) is an American actress best known for her portrayal of Angela Moore on the ABC-TV sitcom "Boy Meets World". <SEP> <P3-S0> The McGee Brothers were an American old-time performing duo of brothers Sam McGee (b. Samuel Fleming McGee, May 1, 1894, d. August 21, 1975) and Kirk McGee (b. David Kirkland McGee, November 4, 1899, d. October 24, 1983). <P3-S1>  Sam typically played guitar and Kirk usually played banjo or fiddle, although they were both proficient in multiple string instruments. <P3-S2>  The McGee Brothers were one of the most enduring acts on the Grand Ole Opry during the show's first fifty years. <P3-S3>  They made their initial appearance on the Opry in 1926 and the following year joined Uncle Dave Macon's band, the Fruit Jar Drinkers. <P3-S4>  In the 1930s, the McGees teamed up with early Opry fiddler Arthur Smith to form a string band known as the "Dixieliners," and in the 1940s they played and toured with Bill Monroe and His Bluegrass Boys and several other notable acts.
Question: What movie is based on a book that has been released in both Hebrew and Japanese?

<P0-S0> Song to the Sun, known in Japan as Taiyō no Uta (タイヨウのうた , Song of the Sun ) , is a movie directed by Norihiro Koizumi starring the Japanese artist and singer Yui. <P0-S1>  In the movie, she plays the role of Kaoru Amane (雨音 薫 "Amane Kaoru"), a 16-year-old girl who has the rare skin condition xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), a disease that makes the ultraviolet radiation of sunlight potentially lethal to her. <P0-S2>  Yui's character is partly based on herself, as she is a singer and guitarist, and she performs three of Yui's songs in the movie; "It's Happy Line", "Good-bye Days" and "Skyline". <P0-S3>  There has been a 2006 Japanese TV drama starring Takayuki Yamada and Erika Sawajiri, a manga by Bandō Kenji and Minatsuki Tsunami, a 2015 Vietnamese / Japanese drama, and a 2017 American remake, all based on the movie. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones is a 2013 Canadian-German urban fantasy action-adventure film based on the first book of "The Mortal Instruments" series by Cassandra Clare. <P1-S1>  The story takes place in an urban and contemporary New York City. <P1-S2>  Directed by Harald Zwart, the film stars an international cast, including Lily Collins, Jamie Campbell Bower, Robert Sheehan, Kevin Zegers, Jemima West, Godfrey Gao, Lena Headey, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Aidan Turner, Kevin Durand, and Jared Harris. <P1-S3>  It was released in theaters on August 21, 2013, by Screen Gems in the United States and Entertainment One in the United Kingdom. <P1-S4>  "The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones" earned $91 million against a $60 million production budget. <P1-S5>  "The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on December 3, 2013, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. <SEP> <P2-S0> City of Bones is the first urban fantasy book in author Cassandra Clare's "New York Times" bestselling series "The Mortal Instruments". <P2-S1>  The novel is set in modern day New York City and has been released in several languages, including Bulgarian, Hebrew, Polish and Japanese. <SEP> <P3-S0> Patlabor 2: The Movie (機動警察パトレイバー 2 the Movie , "Kidō keisatsu patoreibā the movie 2" ) is a 1993 Japanese anime film directed by Mamoru Oshii, who also directed "". <P3-S1>  It was produced by Production I.G, Bandai Visual and Tohokushinsha. <P3-S2>  The movie has taken some liberties from being a mecha-themed movie in theme to a political-themed one with domestic and international issues that the Japanese government had faced during the 20th century. <P3-S3>  The main theme of the movie is mainly based on the status of Japan, which had been economically, politically and technologically progressing under prosperous years without being involved in another war after the nation's defeat and occupation by the Allied Forces after the end of World War II.
Question: April Kelly co-created what sitcom that premiered in 2014?

<P0-S0> April Kelly (born April Kalinowski) is a television writer and producer, who co-created "Boy Meets World" and "Girl Meets World" with Michael Jacobs. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Girl Meets World" is an American coming of age television sitcom created by Michael Jacobs and April Kelly that premiered on Disney Channel on June 27, 2014, and ended on January 20, 2017. <P1-S1>  The series is a sequel to "Boy Meets World", which aired on ABC from 1993 to 2000 and followed the fictitious upbringing of Cory Matthews and his relationship with Topanga Lawrence. <P1-S2>  Savage and Fishel reprise their roles in the sequel, now living in New York City as parents of middle schooler Riley Matthews. <P1-S3>  The series centers around the life of Riley and her friends and family, particularly their school life, in which Cory is their history teacher. <P1-S4>  Riley shares a strong relationship with her best friend, Maya Hart, who assists her in learning to cope with the social and personal issues of adolescence. <P1-S5>  Several of the "Boy Meets World" cast have made appearances in the show, also reprising their roles from the original show. <P1-S6>  Jacobs serves as the executive producer of the series. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Girl Meets World" is an American coming of age television sitcom created by Michael Jacobs and April Kelly that premiered on Disney Channel on June 27, 2014, and ended on January 20, 2017. <P2-S1>  The series is a sequel to "Boy Meets World", which aired on ABC from 1993 to 2000 and followed the fictitious upbringing of Cory Matthews and his relationship with Topanga Lawrence. <P2-S2>  Savage and Fishel reprise their roles in the sequel, now living in New York City as parents of middle schooler Riley Matthews. <P2-S3>  The series centers around the life of Riley and her friends and family, particularly their school life, in which Cory is their history teacher. <P2-S4>  Riley shares a strong relationship with her best friend Maya Hart, who assists her in learning to cope with the social and personal issues of adolescence. <P2-S5>  Several of the "Boy Meets World" cast have made appearances in the show, also reprising their roles from the original show. <P2-S6>  Jacobs serves as the executive producer of the series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Girl Meets World is an American coming of age television sitcom created by Michael Jacobs and April Kelly that premiered on Disney Channel on June 27, 2014, and ended on January 20, 2017. <P3-S1>  Jacobs also served as the executive producer of the series.
Question: What American hip hop recording artist from Chicago, Illinois worked with the Soulquarians recording sessions at the Electric Lady Studios? 

<P0-S0> Things Fall Apart (also referred to as "When Things Fall Apart") is the fourth studio album by American hip hop band The Roots, released February 23, 1999 on Geffen Records. <P0-S1>  Recording sessions for the album took place at Electric Lady Studios during 1997 to 1998, coinciding with recording for other projects of the Soulquarians collective, including D'Angelo's "Voodoo" (2000), Erykah Badu's "Mama's Gun" (2000), and Common's "Like Water for Chocolate" (2000). <P0-S2>  According to "Spin" magazine, the album is a landmark moment for The Roots and the collective, as it "swelled the Roots clique into a movement-style posse". <SEP> <P1-S0> New Amerykah Part One (4th World War) is the 2008 fourth studio album by American neo soul singer and songwriter Erykah Badu. <P1-S1>  After a hiatus from recording music due to writer's block, Badu communicated with several hip hop producers over the Internet and worked on new music using the GarageBand software program on her laptop. <P1-S2>  Once the songs were composed, she went on to record most of the album at Electric Lady Studios in New York City. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lonnie Rashid Lynn, Jr. (born March 13, 1972), better known by his stage name Common (formerly Common Sense), is an American hip hop recording artist, actor, poet and film producer from Chicago, Illinois. <P2-S1>  Common debuted in 1992 with the album "Can I Borrow a Dollar? <P2-S2> " and maintained a significant underground following into the late 1990s, after which he gained notable mainstream success through his work with the Soulquarians. <P2-S3>  In 2011, Common launched Think Common Entertainment, his own record label imprint, and, in the past, has released music under various other labels such as Relativity, Geffen and GOOD Music, among others. <SEP> <P3-S0> Voodoo is the second studio album by American Neo soul singer and multi-instrumentalist D'Angelo, released January 25, 2000. <P3-S1>  It was recorded during 1998 to 1999 at Electric Lady Studios in New York City, with an extensive line-up of musicians associated with the Soulquarians musical collective. <P3-S2>  Produced primarily by D'Angelo, "Voodoo" features a loose, groove-based funk sound and serves as a departure from the more conventional song structure of his debut album, "Brown Sugar" (1995). <P3-S3>  The album features lyrical themes regarding spirituality, love, sexuality, growth, and fatherhood.
Question: Trevor Carlin has had success in the junior motorsport formulas in a period spanning over 25 years, As Team Manager of Bowman Racing, he assembled a talented group of engineers,  in the team's first three seasons and won the 1989 Macau Grand Prix, a motor-racing event held annually in Macau, one of China's Special Administrative Regions, with who driving?

<P0-S0> Sinŭiju Special Administrative Region is a special administrative region (SAR) of North Korea proclaimed in 2002 (but has not been put into "de facto" operation as of 2014), on the border with China. <P0-S1>  It was established in September 2002 in an area including parts of Sinŭiju and the surrounding area, in an attempt to introduce market economics, and is directly governed as in the case of "Directly Governed Cities". <P0-S2>  The special administrative region was modelled after China's Special Administrative Regions (SARs), Hong Kong and Macau, and, like them, has a "Basic Law" (기본법; Kibonpŏp). <SEP> <P1-S0> Trevor Carlin has had success in the junior motorsport formulas in a period spanning over 25 years. <P1-S1>  Carlin's career began in International Formula Three. <P1-S2>  As Team Manager of Bowman Racing, he assembled a talented group of engineers and achieved 1st, 2nd and 3rd places in the British Formula Three Championship in the team's first three seasons and won the 1989 Macau Grand Prix with David Brabham driving. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2012 Guia Race of Macau was the twelfth and final round of the 2012 World Touring Car Championship season and the eighth running of the Guia Race of Macau. <P2-S1>  It was held on 18 November 2012 at the Guia Circuit in the Chinese special administrative region of Macau. <P2-S2>  The race was part of the Macau Grand Prix weekend, headlined by the Formula Three event. <P2-S3>  Both races were won by Chevrolet in their final event as a works team; Yvan Muller won the first race and Alain Menu won the second race, while the team's third driver Robert Huff became series champion with second to Menu in the second race. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Macau Grand Prix () is a motor-racing event held annually in Macau, one of China's Special Administrative Regions. <P3-S1>  It is known for being the only street circuit racing event in which both car and motorcycle races are held.
Question: Who directed a movie in 1985 that starred Paul Reubens and had a support actor who also portrayed Chubby in the "Teen Wolf" film series?

<P0-S0> Scott Paulin (born February 13, 1950), is an American film and television actor. <P0-S1>  He is perhaps best known for playing Deke Slayton in the movie "The Right Stuff" (1983). <P0-S2>  He has also acted in movies like "Cat People" (1982), "Teen Wolf" (1985), "The Accused" (1988), "Turner & Hooch" (1989), and "I Am Sam" (2001). <P0-S3>  He also portrayed Red Skull in "Captain America" (1990). <SEP> <P1-S0> Mark Holton (born July 19, 1958) is an American actor, best known for portraying Chubby in the "Teen Wolf" film series, Francis Buxton in "Pee-wee's Big Adventure", and Ozzie in "Leprechaun". <SEP> <P2-S0> Pee-wee's Big Adventure is a 1985 American adventure comedy film directed by Tim Burton in his full-length film directing debut and starring Paul Reubens as Pee-wee Herman with supporting roles provided by Elizabeth Daily, Mark Holton, Diane Salinger, and Judd Omen. <P2-S1>  Reubens also co-wrote the script with Phil Hartman and Michael Varhol. <P2-S2>  Based on the 1948 Italian classic "The Bicycle Thief", it is the tale of Pee-wee Herman embarking on a nationwide adventure in search for his stolen bicycle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Reubens (born Paul Rubenfeld; August 27, 1952) is an American actor, writer, film producer, game show host, and comedian, best known for his character Pee-wee Herman. <P3-S1>  Reubens joined the Los Angeles troupe The Groundlings in the 1970s and started his career as an improvisational comedian and stage actor. <P3-S2>  In 1982, Reubens put up a show about a character he had been developing for years. <P3-S3>  The show was called "The Pee-wee Herman Show" and it ran for five sold-out months with HBO producing a successful special about it. <P3-S4>  Pee-wee became an instant cult figure and for the next decade, Reubens would be completely committed to his character, doing all of his public appearances and interviews as Pee-wee. <P3-S5>  In 1985 "Pee-wee's Big Adventure", directed by the then-unknown Tim Burton, was a financial and critical success, and soon developed into a cult film. " <P3-S6> Big Top Pee-wee", 1988's sequel, was less successful than its predecessor. <P3-S7>  Between 1986 and 1990, Reubens starred as Pee-wee in the CBS Saturday-morning children's program "Pee-wee's Playhouse".
Question: Which band were Mark Stephen Gardener and Andy Bell band members of? 

<P0-S0> Falling Out into the Night is an EP by Mark Gardener and Goldrush, released in November 2003 on Truck Records. <P0-S1>  The EP followed on the heels of a number of live performances that featured the members of Goldrush as Mark Gardener's backing band. <P0-S2>  The EP includes the Gardener-penned song "Snow in Mexico", on which he is backed by Goldrush, and the Goldrush song "Out of Reach". <P0-S3>  The third track on the EP is a cover of the song "Dreams Burn Down", featuring Gardener and Goldrush together equally. <P0-S4>  "Dreams Burn Down" had originally been released by Gardener's earlier band Ride in 1990. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mark Stephen Gardener (born 6 December 1969, in Oxford, England) is an English rock musician, and a singer and guitarist with the shoegazing band Ride. <SEP> <P2-S0> Beady Eye were an English rock band formed in 2009, by lead vocalist Liam Gallagher, guitarists Gem Archer and Andy Bell, and drummer Chris Sharrock, all former members of Oasis. <P2-S1>  In 2013, former Kasabian guitarist Jay Mehler joined the band playing bass guitar on tour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ride are a British rock band that formed in 1988 in Oxford, England, consisting of Andy Bell, Mark Gardener, Laurence "Loz" Colbert, and Steve Queralt. <P3-S1>  The band were initially part of the "shoegazing" scene that emerged in England during the early 1990s. <P3-S2>  Following the break-up of the band in 1996, members moved on to various other projects, most notably Bell who became the bassist for Oasis. <P3-S3>  In 2001, the band briefly reunited for a one-off performance for a television show. <P3-S4>  Ride announced their second reunion in November 2014. <P3-S5>  Their debut album "Nowhere" has been named one of the greatest albums of the shoegazing genre.
Question: In which Middle Eastern country can we find the Omen?

<P0-S0> Umec is a fictional Middle Eastern country appearing in DC Universe. <P0-S1>  Its name is an acronym, standing for "unnamed middle eastern country" per its co-creator Greg Rucka. <P0-S2>  In "The Adventures of Superman", it was occupied by U.S. military forces. <P0-S3>  Lois Lane was shot while embedded with the troops. <P0-S4>  Like the other fictional DC Middle Eastern countries - Qurac, Syraq, Kahndaq and Bialya - it is supposed to be on the Persian Gulf. <SEP> <P1-S0> Qurac is a fictional country in the DC universe. <P1-S1>  It is a Middle Eastern country on the Persian Gulf, wedged between Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Oman. <P1-S2>  Qurac is a state sponsor of terrorism. <SEP> <P2-S0> Merkaz Omen (Hebrew: מֶרְכָּז אֹמֶן‎ ), or simply Omen, is a community settlement in northern Israel. <P2-S1>  Located in the Ta'anakh region, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gilboa Regional Council. <P2-S2>  In 2016 it had a population of 323 . <SEP> <P3-S0> Israel ( ; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל‎ , Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل‎ ‎ ), officially the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל‎ , Arabic: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل‎ ‎ ), is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. <P3-S1>  It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. <P3-S2>  The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. <P3-S3>  Israel's economy and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over East Jerusalem is not recognised internationally.
Question: Elwyn Cornelius Lee is the husband of a congresswoman thaat represents what state?

<P0-S0> Sheila Jackson Lee (born January 12, 1950) is an American politician. <P0-S1>  She is currently the U.S. Representative for Texas 's 18 congressional district , serving since 1995. <P0-S2>  The district includes most of central Houston. <P0-S3>  She is a member of the Democratic Party. <SEP> <P1-S0> In the spirit of the United Nations' proclamation that 1975 was the International Women's Year, on January 9, 1975, U.S. President Gerald Ford issued Executive Order 11832 creating a National Commission on the Observance of International Women's Year "to promote equality between men and women". <P1-S1>  Congress approved $5 million in total tax-payer contributions ($ in 2016 dollars) for both the state and national conferences as HR 9924 sponsored by Congresswoman Patsy Mink, which Ford signed into law. <P1-S2>  In 1977 President Jimmy Carter chose a new Commission and appointed Congresswoman Bella Abzug to head it. <P1-S3>  Numerous events were held over the next two years, culminating in the National Women's Conference in November 1977. <P1-S4>  Historian Marjorie J. Spruill argues that the anti-Feminists led by Phyllis Schlafly had a more successful follow-up. <P1-S5>  They moved the Republican party to the right and defeated the ERA. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chester Poe Cornelius ("Geyna") (September 7, 1869 – November 30, 1933) was an Oneida lawyer, scholar, activist and visionary. <P2-S1>  Cornelius, a descendent of distinguished Oneida leaders, collaborated with his sister Laura Cornelius Kellogg and her visionary "Lolomi Plan," a Progressive Era alternative to Bureau of Indian Affairs control, and presaged subsequent 20th-century movements to hold the federal government accountable to American Indians to preserve culture and communal lands in a protective sovereignty, to institute tribal self-government, and reclaim communal lands and promote economic development. <P2-S2>  Cornelius, a chief of the Oneida Tribe of Indians of Wisconsin, devoted much of his time to national Indian affairs and tribal organizations in the State of Oklahoma. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elwyn Cornelius Lee (born 1949) is Vice President for Community Relations and Institutional Access at the University of Houston. <P3-S1>  He is the husband of congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee, a member of the United States House of Representatives.
Question: KAKU-LP (88.5 FM, "The Voice of Maui County") is a low-power FM radio station broadcasting a variety format, licensed to Kahului, Hawaii, United States, the station is currently owned by Maui County Community Television, Kahului is a census-designated place (CDP) in which county, on the island of Maui?

<P0-S0> KAKU-LP (88.5 FM, "The Voice of Maui County") is a low-power FM radio station broadcasting a variety format. <P0-S1>  Licensed to Kahului, Hawaii, United States, the station is currently owned by Maui County Community Television. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kahului is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, on the island of Maui, in the U.S. state of Hawaii. <P1-S1>  Kahului hosts Maui's main airport (Kahului Airport), deep-draft harbor, light industrial areas, and commercial shopping centers. <P1-S2>  The population was 26,337 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P2-S0> The island of Maui ( ; Hawaiian: ] ) is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands at 727.2 square miles (1,883 km) and is the 17th-largest island in the United States. <P2-S1>  Maui is part of the State of Hawaii and is the largest of Maui County's four islands, which include Molokaʻ i, Lānaʻ i, and unpopulated Kahoʻ olawe. <P2-S2>  In 2010, Maui had a population of 144,444, third-highest of the Hawaiian Islands, behind that of Oʻ ahu and Hawaiʻ i Island. <P2-S3>  Kahului is the largest census-designated place (CDP) on the island with a population of 26,337 as of 2010 and is the commercial and financial hub of the island. <P2-S4>  Wailuku is the seat of Maui County and is the third-largest CDP as of 2010 . <P2-S5>  Other significant places include Kīhei (including Wailea and Makena in the Kihei Town CDP, the island's second-most-populated CDP), Lahaina (including Kāʻ anapali and Kapalua in the Lahaina Town CDP), Makawao, Pukalani, Pāʻ ia, Kula, Haʻ ikū, and Hāna. <SEP> <P3-S0> KLOI-LP (102.9 FM) is a low-power FM radio station broadcasting a variety format. <P3-S1>  Licensed to Lopez Island, Washington, United States, the station serves the San Juan Islands area. <P3-S2>  The station is currently owned by The Gathering of Island Voices And Expressions.
Question: What type of profession does Physikalische Zeitschrift and Peter Debye have in common?

<P0-S0> In plasmas and electrolytes the Debye length (also called Debye radius), named after the Dutch physicist and physical chemist Peter Debye, is the measure of a charge carrier's net electrostatic effect in solution, and how far those electrostatic effects persist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Physikalische Zeitschrift (English: "Physical Journal") was a German scientific journal of physics published from 1899 to 1945 by S. Hirzel Verlag. <P1-S1>  Several publications of great historical significance have been published in it, such as Albert Einstein's "Über die Entwicklung unserer Anschauungen über das Wesen und die Konstitution der Strahlung" ("On the Development of Our Views Concerning the Nature and Constitution of Radiation"). <P1-S2>  During its life, it was edited by several prominent physicists, such as Peter Debye. <SEP> <P2-S0> Peter Joseph William Debye {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': "} ( ; ] ; March 24, 1884 – November 2, 1966) was a Dutch-American physicist and physical chemist, and Nobel laureate in Chemistry. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Debye frequency of a crystal is a theoretical maximum frequency of vibration for the atoms that make up the crystal . <P3-S1>  It was proposed by Peter Debye as part of the Debye model. <P3-S2>  It is generally not the same as the actual maximum oscillation frequency for the crystal, due to approximations in the model, however it is still a useful quantity . <P3-S3>  It plays a role in the computation of the specific heat capacity of solids and in theoretical estimates of rates of diffusion. <P3-S4>  It is related to the speed of sound (formula_1) in the crystal and the number density of the crystal formula_2 as follows :
Question: The character Ben Whishaw played is the head of what kind of division of the British Secret Service?

<P0-S0> The Director of the United States Secret Service is the head of the U.S. Secret Service, and responsible for the day-to-day operations. <P0-S1>  The Secret Service is concerned with the prevention and investigation of counterfeiting of U.S. currency and U.S. treasury securities, and the protection of current and former national leaders and their families, such as the President and Vice President, and foreign dignitaries. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ernst Stavro Blofeld is a fictional character and a supervillain from the James Bond series of novels and films, created by Ian Fleming. <P1-S1>  A criminal with aspirations of world domination, he is the archenemy of the British Secret Service agent James Bond. <P1-S2>  Blofeld is head of the global criminal organisation SPECTRE and is commonly referred to as Number 1, an official numerical position given to members of SPECTRE. <P1-S3>  The character was originally written by Fleming as a physically massive and powerfully built man, standing around 6 ft and weighing 21.6 stone (about 300 lb ), who had become flabby with a huge belly. <SEP> <P2-S0> Q is a fictional character in the James Bond films and film novelisations. <P2-S1>  Q (standing for Quartermaster as well as a reference to the deceptive Q-ships) is a job title, unlike M, which is a cypher for the character's name. <P2-S2>  He is the head of Q Branch (or later Q Division), the fictional research and development division of the British Secret Service. <SEP> <P3-S0> Detlef Bothe (born 24 July 1965) is a German actor, screenwriter, film director and producer. <P3-S1>  Since the early 1990s, he has appeared in numerous film and television productions, both German and international. <P3-S2>  In 2015, he appeared in the "James Bond" film Spectre as a henchman, in a scene where he and Q (Ben Whishaw) are seen riding a cable car in the Austrian Alps.
Question: The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon and Giant Schnauzer both were developed in which country?

<P0-S0> The Miniature Schnauzer is a breed of small dog of the Schnauzer type that originated in Germany in the mid-to-late 19th century. <P0-S1>  Miniature Schnauzers developed from crosses between the Standard Schnauzer and one or more smaller breeds such as the Poodle and Affenpinscher, as farmers bred a small dog that was an efficient ratting dog. <P0-S2>  They are described as "spunky" but aloof dogs, with good guarding tendencies without some guard dogs' predisposition to bite. <P0-S3>  Miniature Schnauzers are recognized in three colors internationally: solid black, black and silver, and a color known as 'salt and pepper'. <P0-S4>  There is a controversial fourth color variant in Miniature Schnauzers, pure white, which is not recognized universally. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon (also called the Korthals Griffon , and the Griffon d'arrêt à poil dur Korthals in France and Quebec) is a breed of dog used in hunting as a gundog. <P1-S1>  It is sometimes considered to be Dutch in ancestry, due to the nationality of the breed founder, Eduard Karel Korthals. <P1-S2>  History records the progression of the development of the breed through Biebeshein am Rhen Germany where the founder established the Ipenwoud kennel and the breed type was established and then into France where it is now recognized. <P1-S3>  Others consider the Griffon to be a German breed because Korthals' kennel, Ipenwoud, was located in Biebesheim am Rhein, Germany. <P1-S4>  It was there for over twenty years that Korthals dedicated his life to the development and perfection of the Korthals Griffon. <SEP> <P2-S0> The German Pinscher (original name Deutscher Pinscher, FCI No. 184) is a medium-sized breed of dog, a Pinscher type that originated in Germany. <P2-S1>  The breed is included in the origins of the Dobermann, the Rottweiler, the Miniature Pinscher, the Affenpinscher, the Standard Schnauzer (and, by extension, the Miniature Schnauzer and Giant Schnauzer). <P2-S2>  The breed is rising in numbers in the U.S., mainly due to their full acceptance to AKC in 2003. <P2-S3>  In Australia, the breed is established with a rise in popularity becoming evident. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Giant Schnauzer is a working breed of dog developed in the 17th century in Germany. <P3-S1>  It is the largest of the three breeds of Schnauzerthe other two breeds being the Standard Schnauzer and the Miniature Schnauzer. <P3-S2>  Numerous breeds were used in its development, including the black Great Dane, the Bouvier des Flandres, and the German Pinscher. <P3-S3>  Originally bred to assist on farms by driving livestock to market and guarding the farmer's property, the breed eventually moved into the city, where it worked guarding breweries, butchers' shops, stockyards and factories. <P3-S4>  It was unknown outside of Bavaria until it became popular as a military dog during World War I and World War II.
Question: Who did Brault seek approval from before starting the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame?

<P0-S0> Andy Uram (March 21, 1915 – December 11, 1984) is a former running back and defensive back in the National Football League who played for the Green Bay Packers. <P0-S1>  Uram played collegiate ball for the University of Minnesota before being drafted by the Packers in the 6th round of the 1938 NFL Draft. <P0-S2>  He played professionally for six seasons from 1938 to 1943. <P0-S3>  After the 1943 NFL season, Uram served in the United States Navy during World War II. <P0-S4>  In 1973, Uram was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame. <P0-S5>  He died in 1984, at the age of 69. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vincent Thomas Lombardi (June 11, 1913 – September 3, 1970) was an American football player, coach, and executive in the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He is best known as the head coach of the Green Bay Packers during the 1960s, where he led the team to three straight and five total NFL Championships in seven years, in addition to winning the first two Super Bowls following the 1966 and 1967 NFL seasons. <P1-S2>  The NFL's Super Bowl trophy is named in his honor following his sudden death from cancer in 1970. <P1-S3>  He was enshrined in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1971, the year after his death. <P1-S4>  Lombardi, while considered by many to be the greatest coach in football history, is more significantly recognized as one of the greatest coaches and leaders in the history of any sport. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame was the first hall of fame built to honor a single professional American football team. <P2-S1>  William L. Brault, a Green Bay restaurateur and Packers fan, founded the Hall of Fame in 1966. <P2-S2>  According to Brault, he got the idea after visitors to Green Bay would repeatedly ask about the Packers' storied history. <P2-S3>  Sensing opportunity, Brault went to Packers head coach Vince Lombardi, suggesting a "Hall of Fame" should be made to educate tourists about the Packers and their history. <P2-S4>  Lombardi gave Brault his approval, and according to Brault, as he left, Lombardi called out to him, "Don't screw it up!" <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Anthony McCarren (born November 9, 1951 in Park Forest, Illinois) is a former American football player for twelve seasons in the National Football League with the Green Bay Packers. <P3-S1>  McCarren had a long career as the Packers' starting center. <P3-S2>  He was named to the Pro Bowl in 1982 and 1983. <P3-S3>  After his playing career ended, he was inducted in the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame.