winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which city in the region of Apulia in southern Italy is Cesare Braico born in 

<P0-S0> Verdeca is a white Italian wine grape variety that is primarily grown in the Colli Piacentini region of Emilia-Romagna in central Italy and Apulia in southern Italy where ampelographers believe that the grape may have originated. <P0-S1>  In Apulia, it is one of the main grapes in the "Denominazione di origine controllata" wines of Locorotondo DOC and Martina Franca DOC along with Bianco d'Alessano. <P0-S2>  In Campania, it is grown on the slopes of Mount Vesuvius where it used as a blending variety with Falanghina, Coda di volpe and Greco in both the white wines and the sweet dessert wine of the region, Lacryma Christi. <P0-S3>  It is also a minor component used in the some vermouth production. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brindisi (] ; in the local dialect: Brìnnisi; ) is a city in the region of Apulia in southern Italy, the capital of the province of Brindisi, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of Civitate (also known as Battle of Civitella del Fortore) was fought on 18 June 1053 in southern Italy, between the Normans, led by the Count of Apulia Humphrey of Hauteville, and a Swabian-Italian-Lombard army, organised by Pope Leo IX and led on the battlefield by Gerard, Duke of Lorraine, and Rudolf, Prince of Benevento. <P2-S1>  The Norman victory over the allied papal army marked the climax of a conflict between the Norman mercenaries who came to southern Italy in the eleventh century, the de Hauteville family, and the local Lombard princes. <P2-S2>  By 1059 the Normans would create an alliance with the papacy, which included a formal recognition by Pope Nicholas II of the Norman conquest in south Italy, investing Robert Guiscard as Duke of Apulia and Calabria, and Count of Sicily. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cesare Braico (24 October 1816, in Brindisi – 25 July 1887, in Rome) was a patriot, doctor and political man who took part in the "Enterprise of the Thousand" (Garibaldi's army). <P3-S1>  He was later appointed Deputy of Brindisi.
Question: What network named Norm Macdonald, the brother of Neil Macdonald, one of the 100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time?

<P0-S0> Norman Gene Macdonald (born October 17, 1959) is a Canadian stand-up comedian, writer, producer and actor. <P0-S1>  He is known for his five seasons as a cast member on "Saturday Night Live", which included anchoring "Weekend Update" for three years. <P0-S2>  Early in his career, he wrote for the sitcom "Roseanne" and made appearances on shows including "The Drew Carey Show" and "NewsRadio". <P0-S3>  He starred in "The Norm Show" from 1999 to 2001. <P0-S4>  Comedy Central named him #83 on the five-part miniseries "100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time" . <P0-S5>  His brother is Canadian journalist Neil Macdonald, of CBC News. <SEP> <P1-S0> Neil Macdonald (born 1957) is a Canadian journalist with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, currently senior correspondent for CBC News "The National". <P1-S1>  He is the brother of comedian Norm Macdonald. <SEP> <P2-S0> One Night Stand is an HBO stand-up series that first aired on February 15, 1989. <P2-S1>  The half-hour series aired weekly and featured stand-up comedy specials from some of the top performing comedians. <P2-S2>  The series originally comprised 55 specials over the course of its four years on HBO. <P2-S3>  Comedians who performed on "One Night Stand" include Bill Hicks, Bill Maher, Colin Quinn, Dom Irrera, Gilbert Gottfried, Norm Macdonald, Eddie Griffin, Martin Lawrence, D.L. Hughley, Damon Wayans, Larry Miller, Ellen DeGeneres, Louis C.K., Charles Fleischer, and George Wallace. <P2-S4>  This first-run of the series ended in 1992, with repeats edited for language and time continuing for years over Comedy Central, a former associate network to HBO. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Reiser (born March 30, 1957) is an American comedian, actor, television personality and writer, author and musician. <P3-S1>  He is best known for his role in the 1990s TV sitcom "Mad About You". <P3-S2>  He is ranked 77th on Comedy Central's 2004 list of the "100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time". <P3-S3>  The name of Reiser's production company, Nuance Productions, is inspired by one of his lines in the film "Diner" (1982), in which his character explains his discomfort with the word "nuance".
Question: What country of origin does Your Highness and Justin Theroux have in common?

<P0-S0> Your Highness is a 2011 American stoner comic fantasy film directed by David Gordon Green, and stars Danny McBride, James Franco, Natalie Portman, Zooey Deschanel and Justin Theroux. <P0-S1>  Written by McBride and Ben Best, the film was released on April 8, 2011. <SEP> <P1-S0> Justin Paul Theroux ( ; born August 10, 1971) is an American actor and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his work with film director David Lynch in "Mulholland Drive" (2001) and "Inland Empire" (2006), his starring role as Kevin Garvey in the HBO series "The Leftovers" (2014–2017) and as Tom in "The Girl on the Train" (2016). <P1-S2>  He is also known as a screenwriter for films such as "Tropic Thunder", "Iron Man 2", "Rock of Ages", and "Zoolander 2". <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Showalter (born June 17, 1970) is an American comedian, actor, producer, writer, and director. <P2-S1>  He is a member of the sketch comedy trio Stella. <P2-S2>  Showalter first came to recognition as a cast member on MTV's "The State", which aired from 1993 to 1995. <P2-S3>  He co-wrote (with David Wain) and starred in "Wet Hot American Summer" (2001) and he wrote, directed, and starred in "The Baxter" (2005), with Michelle Williams, Justin Theroux and Elizabeth Banks. <P2-S4>  Both of these movies featured many of his co-stars from "The State", and so do several of his other projects. <SEP> <P3-S0> Iron Man 2 is a 2010 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Iron Man, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. <P3-S1>  It is the sequel to 2008's "Iron Man", and is the third film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P3-S2>  Directed by Jon Favreau and written by Justin Theroux, the film stars Robert Downey Jr., Gwyneth Paltrow, Don Cheadle, Scarlett Johansson, Sam Rockwell, Mickey Rourke, and Samuel L. Jackson. <P3-S3>  Six months after the events of "Iron Man", Tony Stark is resisting calls by the United States government to hand over the Iron Man technology while also combating his declining health from the arc reactor in his chest. <P3-S4>  Meanwhile, rogue Russian scientist Ivan Vanko has developed the same technology and built weapons of his own in order to pursue a vendetta against the Stark family, in the process joining forces with Stark's business rival, Justin Hammer.
Question: What was the name of the architect who designed the building whose grounds Hancock Manor would now stand on?

<P0-S0> The Massachusetts State House, also known as the Massachusetts Statehouse or the New State House, is the state capitol and seat of government for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, located in the Beacon Hill/Downtown neighborhood of Boston. <P0-S1>  The building houses the Massachusetts General Court (state legislature) and the offices of the Governor of Massachusetts. <P0-S2>  The building, designed by noted architect Charles Bulfinch, was completed in January 1798 at a cost of $133,333 (more than five times the budget), and has repeatedly been enlarged since. <P0-S3>  It is considered a masterpiece of Federal architecture and among Bulfinch's finest works, and was designated a National Historic Landmark for its architectural significance. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mystic Bridge Historic District (also known as Lower Mystic or Mistick) is a historic district on U.S. 1 and CT 27 in the Stonington side of the village of Mystic, Connecticut. <P1-S1>  The district represents the core of the early settlement of that name on the east bank of the Mystic River. <P1-S2>  It extends from Washington Street in the south to the Mystic Seaport Museum in the north (whose grounds and floating vessels are included in the district), and from the river (where it includes the 1924 lift bridge) in the west to Denison and Greenmanville Avenues (Connecticut Route 27) on the east. <P1-S3>  The district is significant as a well-preserved shipbuilding and maritime village of the 19th and early 20th centuries. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hancock House is an historic structure in Ticonderoga, New York. <P2-S1>  It is a replica of the Hancock Manor on Boston's Beacon Hill that was the residence of Thomas Hancock, the uncle of John Hancock. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hancock Manor was a house located at 30 Beacon Street on Beacon Hill, Boston, Massachusetts. <P3-S1>  It stood near the southwest corner of what are today the grounds of the Massachusetts State House.
Question: Who sang the popular song, whose title means "play it again" in Bajan Creole and was co-produced by Vada Nobles?

<P0-S0> Amelia Douglas (1 January 1812-8 January 1890) was a Canadian Métis of mixed Irish, French and Cree heritage who was the spouse of the first colonial governor of British Columbia, when the Colony of British Columbia was established. <P0-S1>  Raised as the daughter of a trapper and his First Nations wife, she spent her early childhood moving frequently between fur trading stations in Manitoba. <P0-S2>  When her father was promoted to agent of Fort St. James in what would later become British Columbia, she met a mixed-race trapper of Scottish and Bajan Creole heritage, who would become her husband. <P0-S3>  As her husband progressed from clerk to Chief Factor and governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island and later the Colony of British Columbia, she served as a nurse and midwife at his various posts. <P0-S4>  She gave birth to thirteen children, raising six to adulthood. <P0-S5>  Her children were brought up in the Victorian European style, though she insured that they were schooled in the cultural heritage of their Cree ancestors. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Pon de Replay" is the debut single recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna, from her debut studio album "Music of the Sun" (2005). <P1-S1>  It was written and produced by Vada Nobles, Alisha Brooks, Carl Sturken and Evan Rogers. <P1-S2>  Her debut single, the song was released on May 24, 2005 as the lead single from the album. <P1-S3>  Prior to signing a six album record deal with Def Jam Recordings, "Pon de Replay" was one of three songs which was recorded for her demo tape to be sent to record labels. <P1-S4>  It is a dance-pop, dancehall and R&B song that features elements of pop and reggae. <P1-S5>  The lyrics revolve around Rihanna asking a DJ to turn the volume of her favorite songs up louder. <P1-S6>  The name means "play it again" in Bajan Creole, one of Barbados' two official languages. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barbadian English or Bajan English is a dialect of the English language as used by Barbadians (Bajans) and by Barbadian diasporas. <P2-S1>  It should not be confused with Bajan Creole, which is an English-based creole language. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vada Nobles is a record producer and songwriter. <P3-S1>  He provided production for "Lost Ones" on Lauryn Hill's debut solo album, "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill" (1998). <P3-S2>  He co-wrote and co-produced the Rihanna song "Pon de Replay." <P3-S3>  He co-wrote and co-produced the Hilary Duff singles "With Love" and "Stranger" in addition to the album track "Danger" on her 2007 album "Dignity". <P3-S4>  He also produced remixes for the Hilary Duff singles "Play with Fire" and "Stranger."
Question: LaIsha and Gloria are what type of publications?

<P0-S0> Iberica is an extinct genus of eobaatarid or a possible plagiaulacid multituberculate which existed in what is now Galve, Spain, during the early Cretaceous (late Hauterivian-early Barremian age). <P0-S1>  It was first named by Ainara Badiola, José Ignacio Canudo and Gloria Cuenca-Bescós in 2011 and the type species is "Iberica hahni". <SEP> <P1-S0> La'Isha (Hebrew: לאשה‎ ‎ , "For the Woman") is an Israeli magazine for girls and boys. <P1-S1>  It has been published on weekly basis since 1947, and is owned by Yedioth Ahronoth media group. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was the occupant of the position of GD and VM Mehta Endowed Chair Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. <P2-S1>  Gautam Biswas has made original contributions of long lasting value in the areas of heat transfer and fluid mechanics. <P2-S2>  Biswas completed his Baccalaureate from University of Calcutta (IIEST, Shibpur) in 1979. <P2-S3>  Contributions of Prof. Biswas pertaining to handling free surface flows and some of his investigations related to prediction of bubble growth in film boiling are considered to be path breaking. <P2-S4>  He was an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at the Ruhr University Bochum in Germany and JSPS Invitation Fellow at the Yokohama National University, Japan. <P2-S5>  His work on large-eddy simulation of flow past bluff bodies and heat transfer in impinging jets have been deeply admired by the scientific community. <P2-S6>  A Fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Prof Biswas is the author of more than 150 scientific publications and guided 17 PhD theses. <P2-S7>  His work on enhancement of heat transfer using delta-winglet type vortex generators is a major contribution which is included in the advanced international text books. <P2-S8>  As a faculty member of the IIT Kanpur, he served the Institute in various capacities including the Dean of Academic Affairs. <P2-S9>  In the year 2011, he was awarded the esteemed J C Bose National Fellowship by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. <P2-S10>  He is a Fellow of the Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE) and Institution of Engineers (IEI). <P2-S11>  Experimental evidence of large bubble entrapment occurring outside the traditional small region on the V-D map, made the boundary of large bubble entrapment a topic of greater importance. <P2-S12> . <P2-S13>  He has been a Guest Professor at the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany. <P2-S14>  Furthermore, he has contributed significantly in understanding the bluff body flows. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gloria is a Croatian language weekly women's magazine published in Zagreb, Croatia. <P3-S1>  As of 2007, it was the best-selling weekly magazine in Croatia.
Question: Geoffrey David Skelton (1916–1998) was a British author and translator, he translated numerous plays by leading German-language writers such as Max Rudolf Frisch, was a playwright and novelist, of which nationality?

<P0-S0> Max Rudolf Frisch (May 15, 1911 – April 4, 1991) was a Swiss playwright and novelist. <P0-S1>  Frisch's works focused on problems of identity, individuality, responsibility, morality, and political commitment. <P0-S2>  His use of irony is a significant feature of his post-war publications. <P0-S3>  Frisch was one of the founders of Gruppe Olten. <P0-S4>  He was awarded the Neustadt International Prize for Literature in 1986. <SEP> <P1-S0> Geoffrey David Skelton (1916–1998) was a British author and translator. <P1-S1>  He specialized in German music, writing biographies of Richard Wagner, Cosima Wagner, Wieland Wagner and Paul Hindemith. <P1-S2>  He also translated numerous plays by leading German-language writers such as Bertolt Brecht, Max Frisch and Peter Weiss. <SEP> <P2-S0> Man in the Holocene (1979) is a novella by Swiss author Max Frisch, originally published in German in 1979, and in English in "The New Yorker" on May 19, 1980 (trans. <P2-S1>  Geoffrey Skelton). <P2-S2>  A distinctive feature of this book’s style is the use of reprinted cutouts which the protagonist, Mr. Geiser, removes from several encyclopedias, the bible and other books. <P2-S3>  It contains some autobiographical elements: Frisch at the time of the writing is about the same age as the protagonist, Mr. Geiser, and Frisch also had a house in the Tessin valley where the story is set. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pēteris Pētersons (1923–1998) was a Latvian playwright, theatre director and drama critic, theorist, translator, journalist and social activist. <P3-S1>  His debut play, "Cilvēks oktobra vējā" ("A Man in the October Wind") caem in 1947, and he began directing at the Theatre Institute in 1953. <P3-S2>  His production of "Man trīsdesmit gadu" ("I’m Thirty Years Old") in 1962 was met with considerable acclaim. <P3-S3>  He also translated numerous plays and theoretical writings, especially from French.
Question: Patradevi is a town in the Pernem taluk of Goa, a state in which country?

<P0-S0> Goa is a state in India within the coastal region known as the Konkan in India. <P0-S1>  It is bounded by Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the east and south, with the Arabian Sea forming its Western coast. <P0-S2>  It is India's smallest state by area and the fourth smallest by population. <P0-S3>  Goa has the highest GDP per capita among all Indian states, that is two and a half times that of the country. <P0-S4>  It was ranked the best placed state by the "Eleventh Finance Commission" for its infrastructure and ranked on top for the best quality of life in India by the National Commission on Population based on the 12 Indicators. <SEP> <P1-S0> Piedade is a Village in Ilhas in North Goa District of Goa State, India. <P1-S1>  It is located 23 km towards East from District headquarters of Panjim 19 km from Tiswadi 23 km from State capital Panjim Piedade Pin code is 403505 and postal head office is Sanquelim Amona (3 km), Volvoi (3 km), Surla (4 km), Cudnem (4 km), Betqui, Candola (5 km) are the nearby Villages to Piedade. <P1-S2>  Piedade is surrounded by Satari Taluk towards North, Ponda Taluk towards South, Tiswadi Taluk towards South, Dodamarg Taluk towards North Goa Velha, Panaji, Mapusa, Marmagao are the nearby Cities to Piedade. <P1-S3>  This Place is in the border of the North Goa District and South Goa District South Goa District Mormugao is west towards this place It is near to Arabian sea. <P1-S4>  There is a chance of humidity in the weather <SEP> <P2-S0> Patradevi ( Konkani-Potradeo) is a town in the Pernem taluk of Goa on the Goa-Maharashtra border. <P2-S1>  The Patradevi checkpost is located in this town. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pernem is a northmost administrative region or sub-district in North Goa. <P3-S1> It acts as the Gateway of Goa from Maharashtra side. <P3-S2>  It is also the name of the town of Pernem, which is its headquarters. <P3-S3>  It has a Municipal Council. <P3-S4>  Geographically, Pernem is surrounded by Sawantwadi sub-district (Maharashtra State) on East, Arabian Sea on West, Bardez and Bicholim sub-district on south and Sawantwadi sub-district (Maharashtra State) on north.The two rivers which decide the boundary of this sub-district are Terekhol River and Chapora River. <P3-S5>  Terekhol river acts as a border of Maharashtra and Goa while Chapora river acts as a border of Pernem sub-district and Bardez sub-district.
Question: Walker was a film that starred the actor who currently stars in what HBO drama?

<P0-S0> Edward Allen Harris (born November 28, 1950) is an American actor, producer, director, and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  He is known for his performances in films such as "The Right Stuff" (1983), "The Abyss" (1989), "Glengarry Glen Ross" (1992), "Apollo 13" (1995), "Nixon" (1995), "The Rock" (1996), "Absolute Power" (1997), "A Beautiful Mind" (2001), "Enemy at the Gates" (2001), "Radio" (2003), "A History of Violence" (2005), "Gone Baby Gone" (2007), "The Way Back" (2010), "Man on a Ledge" (2012), "Gravity" (2013), "Snowpiercer" (2013), and "Run All Night" (2015). <P0-S2>  Harris currently stars in the HBO sci-fi drama series "Westworld". <SEP> <P1-S0> Lee Grinner Pace (born March 25, 1979) is an American actor. <P1-S1>  Pace has been featured in film, stage and television. <P1-S2>  He currently stars as protagonist Joe MacMillan in AMC's "Halt and Catch Fire". <P1-S3>  He also played Roy Walker/the Masked Bandit in the 2006 film "The Fall". <P1-S4>  He has appeared in film series, including "" as Garrett and "The Hobbit" trilogy as Thranduil. <P1-S5>  He played villain Ronan the Accuser in the film "Guardians of the Galaxy", and starred as Ned in the ABC series "Pushing Daisies" for which he was nominated for the Golden Globe Award and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series in 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walker is a 1987 American-Spanish historical revisionist film directed by Alex Cox and starring Ed Harris, Richard Masur, Rene Auberjonois, Peter Boyle, Miguel Sandoval, and Marlee Matlin. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the life story of William Walker, the American filibuster who invaded and made himself president of Nicaragua. <P2-S2>  It was written by Rudy Wurlitzer and scored by Joe Strummer, who has a small role as a member of Walker's army. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carrie Alexandra Coon (born January 24, 1981) is an American actress. <P3-S1>  On stage, Coon was nominated for a Tony Award for her performance in the 2012 revival of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? <P3-S2> ". <P3-S3>  In film, she starred as Margo Dunne in the 2014 thriller film "Gone Girl". <P3-S4>  From 2014 to 2017, she starred as Nora Durst in the HBO drama series "The Leftovers", for which she received widespread critical acclaim, winning a Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actress in a Drama Series. <P3-S5>  Coon also won for the TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama, for "The Leftovers" and for her lead role as Gloria Burgle in the third season of the FX anthology series "Fargo", along with a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie for "Fargo".
Question: Which Gujarati city is known to be the 3rd "cleanest city of India"?  

<P0-S0> Mangalore ( ), "Mangaluru" in Kannada, "Kudla" in Tulu, "Kodiyāl" in Konkani and "Maikāla" in Beary bashe), is the chief port city and a commercial-industrial-educational hub of the Indian state of Karnataka. <P0-S1>  Mangalore city has lots of skyscrapers and it has got some of the tallest skyscrapers in South India. <P0-S2>  It is developing like Mumbai and Dubai of South India, in terms of skyscrapers and highrises. <P0-S3>  It is located about 350 km west of the state capital, Bangalore. <P0-S4>  Mangalore lies between the Arabian Sea and the Western Ghat mountain ranges, and is the administrative headquarters of the Dakshina Kannada (formerly "South Canara") district in south western Karnataka. <P0-S5>  With its pristine beaches, broad roads and calm localities this coastal city was declared the eighth cleanest city in India in 2010. <P0-S6>  Mangalore is one of the biggest commercial-industrial hubs of South India. <P0-S7>  It is the richest city in Karnataka after Bangalore. <P0-S8>  Mangalore ranked India's 13th place in top business destination and in Karnataka its second after Bangalore. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir P.T. Sarvajanik College of Science is a science graduation college in Surat, Gujarat, India. <SEP> <P2-S0> Suvali Beach (Gujarati: સુવાલી બીચ ) was previously known as Swally (anglicised version of Suvali) or Swally Beach. <P2-S1>  Suvali Beach is an urban beach along the Arabian Sea situated near the village of Suvali in the Hazira suburb of Surat in Gujarat State, India. <P2-S2>  The black sand beach lies 25 km from the centre of Surat and is the cleanest beach in India. <SEP> <P3-S0> Surat is an Indian port city previously known as Suryapur. <P3-S1>  It is the economic capital and former princely state in the Indian state of Gujarat. <P3-S2>  It is the eighth largest city and ninth largest urban agglomeration in India. <P3-S3>  Surat is the 3rd "cleanest city of India" according to the Indian Ministry of Urban Development, and 4th fastest growing city of the world. <P3-S4>  Surat is famous for its food, textile, and diamonds. <P3-S5>  Surat polishes over 90 percent of the world's rough diamond.
Question: What U.S. court presided over both the Slaughter-House Cases and Reed v. Reed?

<P0-S0> Allen Richard Derr (April 5, 1928 – June 10, 2013) was an American lawyer who won Reed v. Reed, a landmark United States Supreme Court decision issued in 1971 who strengthened anti-discrimination protections for women. <P0-S1>  The Supreme Court ruled unanimously for Derr's client, Sally Reed, who sued her estranged husband, Cecil, over who should administer the estate of their late son following his suicide. <P0-S2>  Derr argued before the Court that the 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution forbid discrimination on the basis of gender. <P0-S3>  On November 22, 1971, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor Derr's client, Sally Reed, in a decision written by Chief Justice Warren Burger. <SEP> <P1-S0> Freedom of movement under United States law is governed primarily by the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the United States Constitution which states, "The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States." <P1-S1>  As far back as the circuit court ruling in "Corfield v. Coryell," 6 Fed. <P1-S2>  Cas. <P1-S3>  546 (1823), freedom of movement has been judicially recognized as a fundamental Constitutional right. <P1-S4>  In "Paul v. Virginia," 75 U.S. 168 (1869), the Court defined freedom of movement as "right of free ingress into other States, and egress from them." <P1-S5>  However, the Supreme Court did not invest the federal government with the authority to protect freedom of movement. <P1-S6>  Under the "privileges and immunities" clause, this authority was given to the states, a position the Court held consistently through the years in cases such as "Ward v. Maryland," 79 U.S. 418 (1871), the "Slaughter-House Cases," 83 U.S. 36 (1873) and "United States v. Harris," 106 U.S. 629 (1883). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Slaughter-House Cases, 83 U.S. 36 (1873) , was the first United States Supreme Court interpretation of the U.S. Constitution's Fourteenth Amendment which had recently been enacted. <P2-S1>  It was a pivotal case in early civil rights law and held that the Fourteenth Amendment protects the privileges or immunities of citizenship of the United States, not privileges and immunities of citizenship of a state. <P2-S2>  However, federal rights of citizenship were then few, such as the right to travel between states and to use navigable rivers; the amendment did not protect the far broader range of rights covered by state citizenship. <P2-S3>  In effect, the amendment was interpreted to convey limited protection pertinent to a small minority of rights. <SEP> <P3-S0> Reed v. Reed, 404 U.S. 71 (1971) , was an Equal Protection case in the United States in which the Supreme Court ruled that the administrators of estates cannot be named in a way that discriminates between sexes.
Question: Arvind Kumar was a Professor of Surgery at which medical college based in New Delhi?

<P0-S0> All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi (AIIMS Delhi; IAST: "Akhil Bhāratiya Āyurvignan Samsthān Dillī") is a medical college and medical research public university based in New Delhi, India. <P0-S1>  The Institute was established in 1956 and operates autonomously under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ganesh Kumar Mani hails from Delhi and did schooling at MEAHS School in the city to pass the higher secondary examination in 1964. <P1-S1>  Choosing medicine as his career, Mani graduated from the Maulana Azad Medical College, MBBS, in 1969 and secured the post graduate degree of MS in general surgery from the same institution in 1975. <P1-S2>  Subsequently, he joined the Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore, passed MCh in cardiothoracic surgery in 1979 and the next year, in 1980, passed MNAMS in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery from the National Academy of Medical Sciences. <SEP> <P2-S0> R. Ananthanarayan Ph.D. (born Trivandrum, Kerala - died 1998) was an Indian microbiologist. <P2-S1>  He graduated from Madras Medical College in 1941 and joined the Army Medical Corps during the Second World War. <P2-S2>  He joined Stanley Medical College, Madras in 1946 and developed an interest in influenza. <P2-S3>  He obtained his Ph.D. from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine in 1953 with a thesis on "The Fabric of the Influenza virus". <P2-S4>  He became professor of bacteriology at Trivandrum Medical College. <P2-S5>  He was a member of the team set up to monitor the Asian Flu Pandemic in 1957-58. <P2-S6>  He served as principal of Calicut Medical College from 1961 to 1967 and subsequently of Kottayam Medical College. <P2-S7>  After retirement in 1969, he was professor of microbiology at Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalburgi. <P2-S8>  Ananthanarayan was president of the Indian Association of Pathologists and Microbiologists (1976) and the Kerala State branch of the Indian Medical Association. <P2-S9>  His work on "A. Asia 57" was recognized by the World Health Organization. <P2-S10>  He wrote a "Textbook of Microbiology" in collaboration with C. K. Jayaram Panicker, of which nine editions have been published. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arvind Kumar is the Chairman, Center for Chest Surgery and Director, Institute of Robotic Surgery at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital (SGRH) New Delhi and Founder & Managing Trustee, Lung Care Foundation. <P3-S1>  He is Former Professor of Surgery & Head of Thoracic & Robotic Surgery Unit, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi (1988-2012).
Question: In which casino was this World Series of Poker discipline first offered?

<P0-S0> The 2006 World Series of Poker (WSOP) began on June 25, 2006 with "satellite" events, with regular play commencing on June 26 with the annual Casino Employee event, and the Tournament of Champions held on June 28 and 29. <P0-S1>  Forty more events in various disciplines including Omaha, seven-card stud and razz, plus ladies' and senior tournaments led up to the 10,000 US$ no-limit Texas hold 'em main event starting July 28 and running through the final table on August 10. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dario Alioto (born 1984) is a professional poker player from Palermo, Italy. <P1-S1>  Alioto's first major success in poker came at the European Poker Tour 2005 Barcellona main event, where he finished in 7th place and earned €52,000. <P1-S2>  Right after this score, he started grinding PLO cash games that became his best poker game, rapidly becoming one of the best Italian professional players. <P1-S3>  Later on in his career, he won his first World Series of Poker bracelet in the £5,000 Pot Limit Omaha event at the 2007 World Series of Poker Europe. <P1-S4>  Alioto earned £234,390 for his finish. <P1-S5>  He has also had success at the 2008 World Series of Poker, where he has earned over $230,000 from four cashes. <P1-S6>  A well-respected cash game player online and live, he played most of the many televised Italian high-stakes cash games in the last few years. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Poker Hall of Fame is the hall of fame of professional poker in the United States. <P2-S1>  Founded in Las Vegas, it was created in 1979 by Benny Binion, the owner of the Horseshoe Casino, to preserve the names and legacies of the world's greatest poker players and to serve as a tourist attraction to his casino. <P2-S2>  Binion was known for the creative ways in which he marketed his casino. <P2-S3>  In 1949, he convinced Johnny Moss and Nick "The Greek" Dandolos to play high-stakes poker heads up where the public could watch them. <P2-S4>  In 1970, he invited a group of poker players to compete in what would be the first World Series of Poker (WSOP). <P2-S5>  When Harrah's Entertainment, now known as Caesars Entertainment, acquired the rights to the WSOP in 2004, it also assumed ownership of the Poker Hall of Fame. <P2-S6>  Currently, membership in the Poker Hall of Fame is handled directly by the WSOP. <SEP> <P3-S0> Omaha hold 'em (also known as Omaha holdem or simply Omaha) is a community card poker game similar to Texas hold 'em, where each player is dealt four cards and must make his or her best hand using exactly two of them, plus exactly three of the five community cards. <P3-S1>  The exact origin of the game is unknown, but casino executive Robert Turner first brought Omaha into a casino setting when he introduced the game to Bill Boyd, who offered it as a game at the Las Vegas Golden Nugget Casino (calling it "Nugget Hold'em"). <P3-S2>  Omaha uses a 52-card French deck. <P3-S3>  Limit Omaha hold 'em 8-or-better is the "O" game featured in H.O.R.S.E. <P3-S4>  Both limit Omaha/8 and pot limit Omaha high are featured in the 8-Game.
Question: New Order was formed of the remaining members of the band formed in what Manchester town?

<P0-S0> Skeletal Family are an English gothic rock band formed in Keighley, West Yorkshire, in December 1982. <P0-S1>  The band was formed from the remaining members of an earlier group called the Elements, and took their name from the title of the song "Chant of the Ever Circling Skeletal Family" from the 1974 David Bowie album, "Diamond Dogs". <SEP> <P1-S0> Joy Division were an English rock band formed in 1976 in Salford, Greater Manchester. <P1-S1>  Originally named Warsaw, the band consisted of singer Ian Curtis, guitarist and keyboardist Bernard Sumner, bass player Peter Hook, and drummer Stephen Morris. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tweak was an alternative rock band from South Africa. <P2-S1>  Remaining members of the band formed Crashcarburn after the rest of the band parted ways in 2006 to pursue personal projects. <P2-S2>  They have returned twice, in 2015 and 2017, for a couple of reunion tours, and each time they accompanied their comeback with a new song. <SEP> <P3-S0> New Order are an English rock band formed in 1980, currently comprising Bernard Sumner, Stephen Morris, Gillian Gilbert, Phil Cunningham and Tom Chapman. <P3-S1>  The band was formed in 1980 by Sumner, Morris, and Peter Hook, who were the remaining members of post-punk group Joy Division following the suicide of vocalist Ian Curtis. <P3-S2>  They added Gilbert on keyboards later that year.
Question: Are the Medieval Monuments in Kosovo and the Ruins of São Miguel das Missões both World Heritage sites?

<P0-S0> The Mission Museum (Portuguese: Museu das Missões) is a historical museum in São Miguel das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. <P0-S1>  It is located on the site of the ruins of the Igreja de São Miguel Arcanjo (Church of São Miguel Arcanjo) and houses works from the church and statuary of the Rio Grande do Sul region. <P0-S2>  The museum was designed by the architect Lúcio Costa (1902–1998) and was built from materials from the ruins. <P0-S3>  It was conceived as an open shelter for religious works related to the church site; transparent glass panels were soon added. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Medieval Monuments in Kosovo are a World Heritage Site consisting of four Serbian Orthodox Christian churches and monasteries which represent the fusion of the eastern Orthodox Byzantine and the western Romanesque ecclesiastical architecture to form the Palaiologian Renaissance style. <P1-S1>  The construction was founded by members of Nemanjić dynasty, the most important dynasty of Serbia in the Middle Ages. <P1-S2>  The sites are located in the disputed territory of Kosovo. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ruins of São Miguel das Missões (] ; Portuguese for St. Michael of the Missions, also known as São Miguel Arcanjo, and by its former Spanish name San Miguel) is a Unesco World Heritage site located in the municipality of São Miguel das Missões, in the northwestern region of Rio Grande do Sul state, in southern Brazil. <SEP> <P3-S0> São Miguel das Missões is a municipality in Rio Grande do Sul state, southern Brazil. <P3-S1>  Important 17th century Spanish Jesuit mission ruins are located in the municipality. <P3-S2>  San Miguel Mission is within Sant'Angelo Microregion, and the Riograndense Northwest Mesoregion. <P3-S3>  The city covers 1246 km2 and had a population of 7,682 resident.
Question: Are Medici and Senet both board games?

<P0-S0> Bear games is a category of board games of which many have historical roots in the Roman Empire. <P0-S1>  They were played in parts of the Empire as far away as Turkey and France and are still played today, especially in Italy. <P0-S2>  All of the games are two-player abstract strategy board games. <P0-S3>  Normally, the game is played with three hunters and one bear on a patterned board. <P0-S4>  It bears similarity to the hunt games such as the Fox games, Rimau-rimau, and Bagha-Chall, however, there are no captures involved. <P0-S5>  The three hunters are trying to hem in the bear, and block its movements. <SEP> <P1-S0> David Parlett (born 1939) is a games scholar, historian, and translator from South London, who has studied both card games and board games. His published works include many popular books on games and the more academic volumes "The Oxford Guide to Card Games" and "The Oxford History of Board Games", both now out of print. <P1-S1>  Parlett also invented a number of board games, the most successful of which is Hare and Tortoise (1974). <P1-S2>  The German edition was awarded Spiel des Jahres (Game of the Year) in 1979. <SEP> <P2-S0> Senet (or Senat) is a board game from ancient Egypt. <P2-S1>  The oldest hieroglyph resembling a senet game dates to around 3100 BC. <P2-S2>  The full name of the game in Egyptian is thought to have been "zn.t n.t ḥˁb", meaning the "game of passing". <SEP> <P3-S0> Medici is a German-style board game by Reiner Knizia. <P3-S1>  Players buy cards in an auction and match in series and in sets to end up with most points from those formations.
Question: Mick Jackson and Drew Renaud, have which mutual occupation?

<P0-S0> Michael "Drew" Renaud (born 1985) is an American film director, screenwriter, editor and producer. <P0-S1>  He has received awards from the San Diego Film Festival and LA Shorts Fest. <SEP> <P1-S0> 'Igginbottom were an English progressive rock band, featuring Steven Robinson (guitar), Allan Holdsworth (guitar, vocals), Dave Freeman (drums) and Mick Skelly (bass). <P1-S1>  They were managed by a company called Mimo, which was owned by Mick Jackson, Mo Bacon, Ronnie Scott and his business partner Pete King. <P1-S2>  Their only album, "'Igginbottom's Wrench", was released in 1969. <SEP> <P2-S0> Torrente 3: El protector is a 2005 Spanish black comedy film directed, written, produced and starring Santiago Segura as the lead character, Spanish cop José Luis Torrente. <P2-S1>  The film was the third in the popular Torrente series (following ) and was successful at the box office. <P2-S2>  Santiago Segura decided to make a parody of the American film "The Bodyguard", which was directed by Mick Jackson and starred Kevin Costner and Whitney Houston. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mick Jackson (born 4 October 1943 in Grays, England, United Kingdom) is a British film director and television producer. <P3-S1>  Between 1973 and 1987, Jackson directed many documentary and drama productions for BBC TV and Channel 4. <P3-S2>  Relocating to Hollywood, he directed feature films, including "The Bodyguard" starring Kevin Costner and Whitney Houston. <P3-S3>  In 2010, Jackson won an Emmy for Outstanding Directing for a Miniseries, Movie or a Dramatic Special for the dramatised biographical TV film "Temple Grandin".
Question: Broxbourne is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by which British Conservative Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Broxbourne since the 2005 general election?

<P0-S0> Shailesh Lakhman Vara (born 4 September 1960) is a British Conservative Party politician. <P0-S1>  He was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for North West Cambridgeshire in the 2005 general election, succeeding Brian Mawhinney as the Conservative MP for the seat. <P0-S2>  Vara has previously been a Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Party. <P0-S3>  In 2006, he was appointed to the shadow ministerial post of Shadow Deputy Leader of the House of Commons. <P0-S4>  Following the 2010 general election, he was appointed to the position of Assistant Whip in the coalition government. <P0-S5>  On 7 October 2013, he was appointed Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Ministry of Justice. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles Ashley Rupert Walker, (born 11 September 1967) is a British Conservative Party politician, who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Broxbourne since the 2005 general election. <SEP> <P2-S0> Broxbourne is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Charles Walker of the Conservative Party. <SEP> <P3-S0> Windsor /ˈwɪnzə/ is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Adam Afriyie of the Conservative Party.
Question: What was geared toward children, Glamour or Disney Adventures?

<P0-S0> The Golden Baobab Prize (formerly The Baobab Prize) is awarded annually to African writers of children's literature and young adult literature. <P0-S1>  The Golden Baobab Prize accepts entries of unpublished short stories written by African citizens irrespective of age, race or geographical location. <P0-S2>  The prize is awarded annually to African citizens who submit a short story geared toward children and/or young adults in one of three categories: Junior Category (stories for readers aged 8 – 11 years), Senior Category (stories for readers aged 12 – 15 years) and a Rising Writer prize for a promising writer aged 18 years and under. <P0-S3>  Entry into the prize is by email, submitted stories should be unpublished works in English. <P0-S4>  Established in July 2008, the Golden Baobab Prize is an African literary award that aims to encourage the writing of African literature for children and young adults. <P0-S5>  Its mission is to identify African literary giants of the next generation and produce classic African stories that will be appreciated for years to come. <SEP> <P1-S0> Disney Adventures (also short-formed as "D.A.") was a children's entertainment and educational magazine published twelve (later ten) times per year by Disney Publishing Worldwide, a subsidiary of Disney Consumer Products, a unit of The Walt Disney Company. <P1-S1>  It should not be confused with the (now defunct) "Disney Magazine". <P1-S2>  "Disney Adventures" also contained the latest news concerning the Disney Channel. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Children's Museum of Atlanta (from 2003-2011, known as "Imagine It! <P2-S1>  The Children's Museum of Atlanta") is a children's museum located in Atlanta, Georgia. <P2-S2>  Founded in 1988 as a "Museum Without Walls," the museum opened to the public in 2003. <P2-S3>  The Museum is located Downtown, adjacent to Centennial Olympic Park. <P2-S4>  The 16,316 square foot museum, one of four children's museums in Georgia, includes exhibits designed for and geared toward children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers throughout North Georgia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Glamour is a women's magazine published by Condé Nast Publications. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1939 and first published in April 1939 in the United States, it was originally called "Glamour of Hollywood".
Question: Who directed the film of which "Cat Girl" was an unofficial remake?

<P0-S0> 100 Days is an Indian Hindi psychological thriller film released in 1991 starring Jackie Shroff, Madhuri Dixit, Moon Moon Sen, and Javed Jaffrey. <P0-S1>  The film is a mystery thriller that follows the events in the life of a woman with Extrasensory perception. <P0-S2>  The film was a super-hit. <P0-S3>  It was a remake of Tamil Film "Nooravathu Naal" (1984). <P0-S4>  It is an unofficial remake of the 1977 giallo film "Sette note in nero". <SEP> <P1-S0> Cat Girl is a 1957 British-American film. <P1-S1>  It was an unofficial remake of "Cat People" (1942). <P1-S2>  American International Pictures released the film in the US as a double feature with "The Amazing Colossal Man". <SEP> <P2-S0> Cat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur. <P2-S1>  DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story "The Bagheeta", published in 1930. <P2-S2>  The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway. <SEP> <P3-S0> The cinema of Bangladesh is the Bengali language film industry based in Dhaka, Bangladesh. <P3-S1>  It has often been a significant film industry since the early 1970s and is frequently referred to as "Dhallywood" (Bengali: ঢালিউড ), which is a portmanteau of the words Dhaka and Hollywood. <P3-S2>  The dominant style of Bangladeshi cinema is melodramatic cinema, which developed from 1947 to 1990 and characterizes most films to this day. <P3-S3>  Cinema was introduced in Bangladesh in 1898 by Bradford Bioscope Company, credited to have arranged the first film release in Bangladesh. <P3-S4>  Between 1913 and 1914, the first production company named Picture House was opened. <P3-S5>  A short silent film titled "Sukumari" ("The Good Girl") was the first produced film in the region during 1928. <P3-S6>  The first full-length film "The Last Kiss", was released in 1931. <P3-S7>  From the separation of Bangladesh from Pakistan, Dhaka is the center of Bangladeshi film industry, and generated the majority share of revenue, production and audiences. " <P3-S8> The Face and the Mask", the first Bengali language Bangladeshi full-length feature film was produced in 1956. <P3-S9>  The 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and the first half of the 1990s were the golden years for Bangladeshi films as the industry produced many successful films. <P3-S10>  But during then many of the films were unofficial remake of Indian films.
Question: The 2009 Tennessee Titans switched their quarterback during the year to the player who was drafted in what year?

<P0-S0> Vincent Paul Young Jr. (born May 18, 1983) is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent. <P0-S1>  Young played in the National Football League (NFL) for six seasons. <P0-S2>  Young was drafted by the Tennessee Titans with the third overall pick in the 2006 NFL Draft. <P0-S3>  He spent the first five seasons of his career with the Titans. <P0-S4>  In his rookie season, Young was named the NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year and was named to the AFC Pro Bowl team as a reserve. <P0-S5>  In 2009, Young earned his second Pro Bowl selection and was named "Sporting News" NFL Comeback Player of the Year. <SEP> <P1-S0> Matthew Sewell (born January 26, 1990) is a Canadian football offensive lineman who played in the Canadian Football League. <P1-S1>  After the 2012 CIS season, he was ranked as the fourth best player in the Canadian Football League’s Amateur Scouting Bureau final rankings for players eligible in the 2013 CFL Draft and third by players in Canadian Interuniversity Sport. <P1-S2>  Sewell was drafted in the first round, eighth overall by the Toronto Argonauts, despite having signed with the Tennessee Titans of National Football League. <P1-S3>  He played college football for the McMaster Marauders and helped them to win the 47th Vanier Cup After being released by the Titans near the end of May 2013, Sewell decided to return play one more year of CIS football with the McMaster Marauders while completing his Masters of Business Administration. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Tennessee Titans season is the 50th season for the original American Football League team, their 40th in the NFL, and 13th in Tennessee. <P2-S1>  The Titans aimed to equal or improve on their 2008 NFL best 13–3 record; however, they lost the first 6 games of that season. <P2-S2>  The Titans switched their starting QB to Vince Young and won 7 out of their next 8 games before a 42–17 loss to the Chargers in Week 16 eliminated the team from playoff contention. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marcus Ardel Taulauniu Mariota (born October 30, 1993) is an American football quarterback for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). <P3-S1>  He was drafted by the Titans second overall in the 2015 NFL Draft. <P3-S2>  He played college football at Oregon where he was the starting quarterback from 2012 to 2014. <P3-S3>  As a junior in 2014, Mariota became the first Oregon player and Hawaii-born athlete to ever win the Heisman Trophy.