winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of the soundtrack written for a film about the experiences of a Jesuit missionary in 18th century South America that was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by Ennio Morricone?

<P0-S0> The Mission is the soundtrack from the film of the same name (directed by Roland Joffé), composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by Ennio Morricone. <P0-S1>  The work combines liturgical chorales, native drumming, and Spanish-influenced guitars, often in the same track, in an attempt to capture the varying cultures depicted in the film. <P0-S2>  The main theme, "Falls", remains one of Morricone's most memorable pieces, and has been used in numerous commercials since its original release. <P0-S3>  The Italian song "Nella Fantasia" ("In My Fantasy") is based on the theme "Gabriel's Oboe" and has been recorded by multiple artists including, Sarah Brightman, Amici Forever, Il Divo, Russell Watson, Hayley Westenra, Jackie Evancho and Yasuto Tanaka. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ferdinand Augustin Haller von Hallerstein (Slovene: "Ferdinand Avguštin Haller von Hallerstein" ; 27 August 1703 – 29 October 1774), also known as August Allerstein or by his Chinese name Liu Songling (), was a Jesuit missionary and astronomer from Carniola (then Habsburg Monarchy, now Slovenia). <P1-S1>  He was active in 18th century China and spent 35 years at the imperial court of the Qianlong Emperor as the Head of the Imperial Astronomical Bureau and Board of Mathematics. <P1-S2>  He created an armillary sphere with rotating rings at the Beijing Observatory and was the first demographer in China who precisely calculated the exact number of Chinese population of the time (198,214,553). <P1-S3>  He also participated in Chinese cartography, serving concurrently as a missionary, "cultural ambassador" and mandarin between 1739 and 1774. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mission is a 1986 British period drama film about the experiences of a Jesuit missionary in 18th century South America. <P2-S1>  Written by Robert Bolt and directed by Roland Joffé, the film stars Robert De Niro, Jeremy Irons, Ray McAnally, Aidan Quinn, Cherie Lunghi, and Liam Neeson. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nostromo is a 1997 British-Italian television drama miniseries directed by Alastair Reid and produced by Fernando Ghia of Pixit Productions, a co-production with Radiotelevisione Italiana, Televisión Española, and WGBH Boston. <P3-S1>  The music is composed by Ennio Morricone. <P3-S2>  It stars Claudio Amendola, Paul Brooke, Lothaire Bluteau, Claudia Cardinale, Colin Firth and Albert Finney. <P3-S3>  It is described as "an adaptation of Joseph Conrad's epic story "Nostromo" of political upheaval, greed and romance in turn-of-the-20th-century South America."
Question: What Nigerian-born singer sang backup for a band named Pride?

<P0-S0> Peter Hughes is a multi-instrumentalist currently with the band the Mountain Goats. <P0-S1>  During live performances, he accompanies leader John Darnielle on bass. <P0-S2>  His first official recording with the band was 2002's "Tallahassee", and he has performed on every subsequent album up to 2017's "Goths", but he also sang backup vocals on the song "Cubs in Five" from the 1995 EP "Nine Black Poppies". <P0-S3>  That year, the Mountain Goats also dedicated an EP to him, "Songs for Peter Hughes". <SEP> <P1-S0> Helen Folasade Adu, CBE (Yoruba: "Fọláṣadé Adú" ] ; born 16 January 1959), known professionally as Sade Adu or simply Sade ( ), is a Nigerian-born British singer-songwriter, composer, arranger and record producer. <P1-S1>  With members Paul S. Denman, Andrew Hale and Stuart Matthewman, she gained worldwide fame as the lead vocalist of the English band Sade. <SEP> <P2-S0> The discography of Sade, an English based band formed in London in 1982, consists of six studio albums, two compilation albums, two live albums, two EPs, 23 singles, five video albums, and 20 music videos. Following a brief stint of studying fashion design and modelling, Sade Adu began back up singing for a band named Pride, during this time she attracted attention from record labels and along with other members left Pride and formed Sade. <P2-S1>  Following a record deal Sade and her eponymous band released their debut album "Diamond Life" (1984), the album was a commercial success and sold over six million copies, becoming one of the top-selling debut recordings of the '80s and the best-selling debut ever by a British female vocalist. <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Edward Smith, (born 27 October 1945) is a Canadian musician, composer, recording artist, and computer programming expert. <P3-S1>  He studied Engineering Science at the University of Toronto where he graduated in 1968 with a Bachelor of Applied Science degree. <P3-S2>  In 1970 the 24-year-old Smith joined the Canadian rock band Lighthouse, a rock group that sold millions of records and earned three Juno Awards as one of Canada’s leading pop bands. <P3-S3>  Smith composed, arranged and sang Old Man from the One Fine Morning gold album, as well as composing and co-composing various other songs for the group. <P3-S4>  Starting out on valve trombone with Lighthouse, he later moved to trumpet, and then to keyboards when Paul Hoffert left the band. <P3-S5>  Smith also sang backup vocals on most of the recordings.
Question: When was the label formed which released The Henningsens single American Beautiful ?

<P0-S0> The Henningsens is an American country music trio consisting of Brian Henningsen, his son Aaron, and daughter Clara. <P0-S1>  The duo released their debut single, "American Beautiful", for Arista Nashville in late 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> "American Beautiful" is a song recorded by American country music group The Henningsens. <P1-S1>  It was released in December 2012 as the first single from their upcoming studio album, "American Beautiful". <SEP> <P2-S0> Arista Nashville is an American record label that is a wholly owned division of Sony Music, operated under the Sony Music Nashville division. <P2-S1>  Formed in 1989, the label specializes in country music artists, including Alan Jackson, Brooks & Dunn, Brad Paisley, and Carrie Underwood. <P2-S2>  The label used to operate three sister labels: Career Records, Arista Austin, and Arista Latin. <P2-S3>  It was a subsidiary of Arista Records, but after the dissolution, it was not affected and remains a Sony Music label. <SEP> <P3-S0> Origo Sound is a Norwegian independent record label formed in 1990 in Norway by Harald Lervik. <P3-S1>  The initiative to start the label was taken after Tormod Opedal, an employee in Lervik's software company, in 1989 had decided to close his own label Cicada which had released two albums by the Norwegian composer . <P3-S2>  Wøllo had a new album ready to be released, and Origo Sound was formed the year after, with two albums launched in the autumn 1990, of which one was the new Wøllo album.
Question: Steve Zahn starred in which movie based on a satirical realistic fiction comedy novel for children and teenagers written and illustrated by Jeff Kinney ?

<P0-S0> Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules is a satirical realistic fiction novel by American author and cartoonist Jeff Kinney, based on the FunBrain.com version. <P0-S1>  It is the sequel to "Diary of a Wimpy Kid", followed by "The Last Straw". <P0-S2>  The hardcover was released on February 1, 2008. <P0-S3>  "Rodrick Rules" was named "New York Times" bestseller among awards and praise. <P0-S4>  A was released on March 25, 2011. <SEP> <P1-S0> Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a satirical realistic fiction comedy novel for children and teenagers written and illustrated by Jeff Kinney. <P1-S1>  It is the first book in the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" series. <P1-S2>  The book is about a boy named Greg Heffley and his struggles to fit in as he begins middle school. <SEP> <P2-S0> Steven James "Steve" Zahn ( ; born November 13, 1967) is an American actor and comedian. <P2-S1>  His films include "Reality Bites" (1994), "That Thing You Do! <P2-S2> " (1996), "Out of Sight" (1998), "Happy, Texas" (1999), "Riding in Cars with Boys" (2001), "Shattered Glass" (2003), "Rescue Dawn" (2007), the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" movies, "Dallas Buyers Club" (2013), and "War for the Planet of the Apes" (2017). <SEP> <P3-S0> Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Cabin Fever is a 2011 bestselling and award winning children's book and the sixth book in the "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" series, written by American author Jeff Kinney. <P3-S1>  The book was released on November 15, 2011 and was the fastest selling book of 2011, giving him the third strongest opening week sales for a children's author. <P3-S2>  "Cabin Fever" had a first printing run of six million copies, which Amulet Books stated was one of their most significant titles for that year. <P3-S3>  In 2012 Kinney won a "Best Author" "Children's Choice Award" from the Children's Book Council for "Cabin Fever". <P3-S4>  The book was followed by 2012's "".
Question: What award did the American physicist who edited Physikalische Zeitschrift collect 

<P0-S0> "What Do You Care What Other People Think?" <P0-S1> : Further Adventures of a Curious Character (1988) is the second of two books consisting of transcribed and edited, oral reminiscences from American physicist Richard Feynman. <P0-S2>  It follows "Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman! <P0-S3> " <SEP> <P1-S0> Peter Joseph William Debye {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': "} ( ; ] ; March 24, 1884 – November 2, 1966) was a Dutch-American physicist and physical chemist, and Nobel laureate in Chemistry. <SEP> <P2-S0> Physikalische Zeitschrift (English: "Physical Journal") was a German scientific journal of physics published from 1899 to 1945 by S. Hirzel Verlag. <P2-S1>  Several publications of great historical significance have been published in it, such as Albert Einstein's "Über die Entwicklung unserer Anschauungen über das Wesen und die Konstitution der Strahlung" ("On the Development of Our Views Concerning the Nature and Constitution of Radiation"). <P2-S2>  During its life, it was edited by several prominent physicists, such as Peter Debye. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marjorie Hooker (10 May 1908 – 4 May 1976) was an American geologist who worked to collect data on the make-up of igneous and metamorphic rocks as well as acted as a mineral specialist for the United States Department of State from 1943–1947. <P3-S1>  Her work on deciphering chemical data for granite rocks led her to collect and correspond information with geologists from all around the world. <P3-S2>  The multiple associations with which she worked include the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the Washington Academy of Sciences, the Geological Society of London, the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland, the American Geophysical Union, the Geological Society of America, and the Mineralogical Association of Canada. <P3-S3>  She also worked as a delegate of the International Geological Congresses for their 19th, 20th, 23rd, and 24th meetings. <P3-S4>  Her contributions to Geology have been recognized with an award created in her name at Syracuse University to recognize and aid exceptional student research.
Question: Which actor, born in 1926, appeared in the film Sandokan the Great?

<P0-S0> Kabir Bedi (born 16 January 1946) is an Indian television and film actor. <P0-S1>  His career has spanned three continents including India, the United States and many European countries in three media: film, television and theatre. <P0-S2>  He is noted for his role as Emperor Shah Jahan in "". <P0-S3>  He is best known in Europe for playing the pirate "Sandokan" in the popular TV mini series and for his role as the villainous Gobinda in the 1983 James Bond film "Octopussy". <P0-S4>  He is popular in Italy and is fluent in Italian. <P0-S5>  Kabir Bedi is based in India and lives in Mumbai. <SEP> <P1-S0> William "Will" Walling (June 2, 1872 – March 5, 1932) was an American actor of the silent era. <P1-S1>  He appeared in 60 films between 1921 and 1932. <P1-S2>  He is known for his role as the railroad president in the 1926 film "The Great K & A Train Robbery", which starred Tom Mix. <P1-S3>  He died in California, aged 59. <P1-S4>  He was the father of actor and photographer Richard Walling. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder, actor, and philanthropist. <P2-S1>  He traveled to Italy in the mid-1950s to star in a series of Italian-made peplum films featuring characters such as Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan and others. <P2-S2>  At the peak of his career, he was the highest-paid actor in Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sandokan the Great (Italian: Sandokan, la tigre di Mompracem ) is a 1963 Italian adventure film, directed by Umberto Lenzi and starring Steve Reeves. <P3-S1>  It is the first film in a film series about Sandokan.
Question: What year was the Japanese anime Summer Wars, containing characters Professor Layton and the Eternal Diva, created?

<P0-S0> Professor Hershel Layton (エルシャール・レイトン教授 , Erushāru Reiton-kyōju ) is a fictional character and protagonist of the "Professor Layton" fictional universe, created by Level-5. <P0-S1>  Professor Layton is a player character in a series of puzzle adventure video games starting with "Professor Layton and the Curious Village" and most recently "Professor Layton and the Azran Legacy", in which he and his apprentice Luke Triton (with his assistant, Emmy Altava, travelling with the two in "The Last Specter", "Miracle Mask" and "Azran Legacy") investigate mysteries while solving various brain teasers. <P0-S2>  He also appears in an animated movie, "Professor Layton and the Eternal Diva", and has featured in manga and novels that have not been released in English. <P0-S3>  Born under the birth name "Theodore Bronev" in "Azran Legacy" <SEP> <P1-S0> Tsuneyoshi Saito (斎藤 恒芳 ) (born April 28, 1965) is a Japanese composer and arranger for anime shows and video games. <P1-S1>  He composed the original music for the third Tenchi Muyo film "Tenchi Forever! <P1-S2>  The Movie", the feature anime film "", the "Fafner" anime series including the original anime series, its feature film "Fafner: Heaven and Earth", and its 2014 sequel "Fafner: Exodus" He composed and arranged the soundtrack for the anime series "Dennou Coil" "Kamen Rider Kiva", and "". <P1-S3>  In video games, he co-composed music for "Professor Layton and the Eternal Diva", and co-arranged the music for "Final Fantasy VI" that appears on the album "Final Fantasy VI Grand Finale". <SEP> <P2-S0> Professor Layton and the Eternal Diva (レイトン教授と永遠の歌姫 , Reiton-kyōju to Eien no Utahime ) , also known as Professor Layton: The First Movie (レイトン教授 ザ・ファースト・ムービー , Reiton-kyōju Za Fāsuto Mūbī ) , is a 2009 anime mystery comedy-drama film directed by Masakazu Hashimoto and produced by P.A.Works and OLM. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the "Professor Layton" video game series by Level-5, taking place between the events of the video games "Professor Layton and the Last Specter" and "Professor Layton and the Miracle Mask". <SEP> <P3-S0> Summer Wars (Japanese: サマーウォーズ , Hepburn: Samā Wōzu ) is a 2009 Japanese animated science fiction film directed by Mamoru Hosoda, animated by Madhouse and distributed by Warner Bros. <P3-S1>  Pictures. <P3-S2>  The film's voice cast includes Ryunosuke Kamiki, Nanami Sakuraba, Mitsuki Tanimura, Sumiko Fuji and Ayumu Saitō. <P3-S3>  The film tells the story of Kenji Koiso, a timid eleventh-grade math genius who is taken to Ueda by twelfth-grade student Natsuki Shinohara to celebrate her great-grandmother's 90th birthday. <P3-S4>  However, he is falsely implicated in the hacking of a virtual world by a sadistic artificial intelligence named Love Machine. <P3-S5>  Kenji must repair the damage done to it and find a way to stop the rogue computer program from causing any further damage.
Question: Which plant, Ferocactus or Bellium, is native to the Mediterreanean?

<P0-S0> Bellium is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae, native to the Mediterranean region. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ferocactus is a genus of large barrel-shaped cacti, mostly with large spines and small flowers. <P1-S1>  There are about 30 species included in the genus. <P1-S2>  They are found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ferocactus fordii (ford barrel cactus) is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native to Baja California in Mexico. <P2-S1>  It is spherical, growing to 50 cm in diameter, with whitish-grey radial spines and solitary flowers of a deep rose pink, 4 cm in diameter.
Question: Where was the opera that Vladimir Galouzine was in that was first performed on 24 December 1871?

<P0-S0> Prosper-Didier Deshayes (mid 18th century – 1815) was an opera composer and dancer who lived and worked in France. <P0-S1>  In 1764 he was a balletmaster at the Comédie-Française. <P0-S2>  By 1774 he had become an assistant ("adjoint") at the Paris Opéra. <P0-S3>  His first opera "Le Faux serment ou La Matrone de Gonesse", a "comédie mêlée d'ariettes" in two acts, was first performed on 31 December 1785 at the Théâtre des Beaujolais in Paris and became a popular success. <P0-S4>  He went on to have another 18 works performed at various venues in Paris, but only two, "La faut serment" and "Zélie, ou Le mari à deux femmes", a 3-act "drame" first performed at the Salle Louvois on 29 October 1791, were ever published as musical scores. <P0-S5>  He also participated in the collaborative Revolutionary opera "Le congrès des rois", a 3-act "comédie mêlée d'ariettes", which combined music written by Deshayes and 11 other composers and was first performed by the Opéra-Comique at the Salle Favart on 26 February 1794. <P0-S6>  He died in Paris. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vladimir Galouzine (Russian: Владимир Галузин , "Vladimir Galuzin", ] ) is a Russian tenor. <P1-S1>  He has performed in such Russian operas as "The Queen of Spades", "Boris Godunov" and "Khovanshchina" and has performed the lead roles in Italian operas like "Madama Butterfly", "Otello", "Tosca", "Aida", and "Manon Lescaut". <SEP> <P2-S0> Lilian Decima, Lady Moore-Guggisberg, CBE (11 December 1871 – 18 February 1964), better known by her stage name Decima Moore, was an English singer and actress, known for her performances in soprano roles with the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company and in musical comedies. <P2-S1>  She was the youngest of ten siblings (hence, the name "Decima"). <P2-S2>  Her sister, actress Eva Moore, was the mother of actress Jill Esmond, the first wife of Laurence Olivier. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aida (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. <P3-S1>  Set in Egypt, it was commissioned by and first performed at Cairo's Khedivial Opera House on 24 December 1871; Giovanni Bottesini conducted after Verdi himself withdrew. <P3-S2>  Today the work holds a central place in the operatic canon, receiving performances every year around the world; at New York's Metropolitan Opera alone, "Aida" has been sung more than 1,100 times since 1886. <P3-S3>  Ghislanzoni's scheme follows a scenario often attributed to the French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette, but Verdi biographer Mary Jane Phillips-Matz argues that the source is actually Temistocle Solera.
Question: Who directed the 2017 Indian Telugu language coming of age-black comedy drama film that stars Vijay Deverakonda?

<P0-S0> Pelli Choopulu (English : Matchmaking) is a 2016 Indian Telugu language, romantic comedy film written and directed by Tharun Bhascker Dhaassyam and produced by Raj Kandukuri and Yash Rangineni. <P0-S1>  It features Vijay Deverakonda and Ritu Varma in the lead roles. <P0-S2>  The film was released worldwide on 29 July 2016 to positive reviews from critics and received critical and commercial success. " <P0-S3> The Hindu" termed it "a gem of a film" and gave the movie 4 stars. <P0-S4>  The film won two National Film Awards for Best Telugu film, and Best Screenplay – Dialogues, two Filmfare Awards, and the SIIMA Award for Best Film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Yevade Subramanyam (English: "Who is Subramanyam?") <P1-S1>  is a 2015 Telugu coming of age drama film directed by debutante film maker Nag Ashwin, starring Nani as the title character, a corporate man who sets out on a journey of self-discovery. <P1-S2>  Produced by Priyanka Dutt, and Swapna Dutt the film also features newcomer Malavika Nair, Vijay Deverakonda and Ritu Varma in supporting roles. <P1-S3>  Much of the filming took place at the Everest Base Camp, becoming the first Indian film to be shot at the location. <P1-S4>  Upon release, the film received highly positive reviews, praising Nani's impeccable performance and the direction. <P1-S5>  This film became a Super Hit at the box office and trumped many movies which released around the same time. <P1-S6>  It marked Nani's comeback after a dry spell at the box office. <SEP> <P2-S0> Arjun Reddy is a 2017 Indian Telugu language coming of age-black comedy drama film written and directed by Sandeep Reddy Vanga, produced by Pranay Vanga for Bhadrakali Pictures. <P2-S1>  The soundtrack is composed by Radhan. <P2-S2>  The film was released on 25 August 2017. <P2-S3>  The film tells the story of a young and brilliant medico Arjun with anger management issues. <P2-S4>  The film received critical acclaim and gained a cult following among youth in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. <P2-S5>  The film has faced controversies and censor issues but has received positive reviews. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vijay Sai Deverakonda (born 9 May 1989), also known as latest Surprise Star of Tollywood,named by Actor Nani. <P3-S1>  Vijay is best known for his works in "Life is Beautiful" (2012), "Yevade Subramanyam" (2015), "Pelli Choopulu" (2016) which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year and "Arjun Reddy" (2017).
Question: In what year was the Royal Windermere Yacht Club located in Bowness-on-Windermere founded?

<P0-S0> The Royal Windermere Yacht Club is a sailing club which was founded in 1860, situated at Fallbarrow Road, Bowness-on-Windermere, Cumbria, England. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bowness-on-Windermere is a town in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. <P1-S1>  Due to its position on the banks of Windermere, the town has become a tourist honeypot. <P1-S2>  Although their mutual growth has caused them to become one large settlement, the town is distinct from the town of Windermere as the two still have distinguishable town centres. <P1-S3>  Historically part of Westmorland, in 2012, Bowness was one of the official stop off points for the Olympic torch before it made its way to the Olympic Games opening ceremony. <SEP> <P2-S0> Colonel George John Miller Ridehalgh (1835-1892) was a director of the North Lonsdale Iron and Steel Company, colonel of the 2nd Westmorland Volunteer Battalion Border Regiment] and one of the founder members of the Royal Windermere Yacht Club. <P2-S1>  He lived at Fell Foot Park in Staveley-in-Cartmel, Cumbria, England, where the gothic boat-houses he built still exist and are Grade II listed buildings, although the house was demolished in 1907. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Royal Northern & Clyde Yacht Club is a yacht club founded in Scotland in 1978, by merger of the Royal Northern Yacht Club (founded in 1824) and the Royal Clyde Yacht Club (founded in 1856).
Question: The movement that inspired  Weusi Artist Collective was prominent in what year?

<P0-S0> John Isiah Walton was born in 1985 in New Orleans, where he currently lives and works as a fine artist. <P0-S1>  Walton is a member of the artist collective The Front, and is also a founding member of Level Artist Collective, which includes artists Ana Hernandez, Horton Humble, Rontherin Ratliff, and Carl Joe Williams. <SEP> <P1-S0> Black Salt Collective is a queer, women-of-color artist collective that currently consists of four California-based artists and curators: Sarah Biscarra-Dilley, Grace Rosario Perkins, Anna Luisa Petrisko, and Adee Roberson. <P1-S1>  Founded in 2012, Black Salt Collective's art practice crosses disciplines and media, including performance, video, installation, sound, painting, collage, textiles, sculpture, and printmaking. <P1-S2>  Founding member Anna Luisa Petrisko has explained that, among other commonalities, the group's members "all make artwork with the intention of healing. <P1-S3>  Healing ourselves, healing our communities, healing the past and healing the future." <P1-S4>  The group is known for expanding narratives of art practice and art history beyond male, Eurocentric points of view. <SEP> <P2-S0> Weusi Artist Collective is an organization of African-American artists, established in 1965, based in the Harlem section of New York City. <P2-S1>  Inspired by the Black Arts Movement, the members of the Weusi Artist Collective create art invoking African themes and symbols. <P2-S2>  The group chose to name their collective "Weusi," the Swahili word for "blackness." <SEP> <P3-S0> The Black Arts Movement, Black Aesthetics Movement or BAM is the artistic outgrowth of the Black Power movement that was prominent in the 1960s and early 1970s. " <P3-S1> Time" magazine describes the Black Arts Movement as the "single most controversial movement in the history of African-American literature – possibly in American literature as a whole." <P3-S2>  The Black Arts Repertory Theatre is a key institution of the Black Arts Movement.
Question: Sirens is the debut studio album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City, the album features vocals from Katy B and Jennifer Kate Hudson, an American singer, actress and spokesperson, that rose to fame in 2004 as a finalist on which season of "American Idol"?

<P0-S0> "Go All Night" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City. <P0-S1>  It features the vocals from American singer Jennifer Hudson. <P0-S2>  It was released on 14 December 2014 as a single from their debut studio album "Sirens". <P0-S3>  The song was written by Kye Gibbon, Matthew Robson-Scott and Kiesza, and produced by Gorgon City. <P0-S4>  It has peaked at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jennifer Kate Hudson (born September 12, 1981) is an American singer, actress and spokesperson. <P1-S1>  She rose to fame in 2004 as a finalist on the third season of "American Idol," coming in seventh place. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sirens is the debut studio album by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City. <P2-S1>  It was released on 6 October 2014. <P2-S2>  The album features vocals from Katy B and Jennifer Hudson among others, and writing credits from Kiesza and Emeli Sandé among others. <P2-S3>  The album debuted at number 10 on the UK Albums Chart. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Imagination" is a song by English electronic music production duo Gorgon City. <P3-S1>  It features the vocals from South-London vocalist Katy Menditta from their debut studio album "Sirens". <P3-S2>  It was written by Gorgon City, Katy Menditta, Emeli Sandé, Mustafa Omer and James Murray and produced by Gorgon City and musical group Mojam. <P3-S3>  It was released as an EP with three additional remixes on 31 March 2015.
Question: When was the director of the 1991 film Naked Lunch born?

<P0-S0> David Paul Cronenberg, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born March 15, 1943) is a Canadian filmmaker, actor and author. <P0-S1>  Cronenberg is one of the principal originators of what is commonly known as the body horror or visceral horror genre. <P0-S2>  This style of filmmaking explores people's fears of bodily transformation and infection. <P0-S3>  In his films, the psychological is typically intertwined with the physical. <SEP> <P1-S0> Valeria Sarmiento (born 29 October 1948) is a Chilean film editor, director and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  She has worked both in film and television. <P1-S2>  She has directed 19 feature films and documentaries since 1972. <P1-S3>  Her debut feature "Notre mariage" (1984) was a Grand Prix winner for Best New Director at the San Sebastián International Film Festival and her 1991 film "Amelia Lópes O'Neill" was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival. <P1-S4>  She is the widow of Chilean film director Raúl Ruiz with whom she worked for decades as regular collaborator, editor and writer. <P1-S5>  She has also edited films for Luc Moullet, Robert Kramer and Ventura Pons and is a Guggenheim Fellow (1988). <P1-S6>  Her film "Lines of Wellington" competed for the Golden Lion at the 69th Venice International Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alek Keshishian (Armenian: Ալեք Գևորգի Քեշիշյան , born 30 July 1964 in Beirut, Lebanon) is an Armenian-American film and commercial director, writer, producer and music video director. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his 1991 film "" which was, at the time, the highest-grossing documentary of all time. <SEP> <P3-S0> Naked Lunch is a 1991 science fiction drama film co-written and directed by David Cronenberg and starring Peter Weller, Judy Davis, Ian Holm, and Roy Scheider. <P3-S1>  It is an adaptation of William S. Burroughs' 1959 novel of the same name, and an international co-production of Canada, Britain and Japan.
Question: He's Your Dog, Charlie Brown is the fifth prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip "Peanuts," by Charles M. Schulz, and was the last "Peanuts" special featuring the majority of the original voice cast from the first "Peanuts" special, which 1965 animated television special based on the comic strip "Peanuts", and produced by Lee Mendelson and directed by Bill Melendez?

<P0-S0> He's a Bully, Charlie Brown is the 44th prime-time animated TV special based on the popular comic strip "Peanuts" by Charles M. Schulz. <P0-S1>  It was originally aired on the ABC network on November 20, 2006. <P0-S2>  It is the second most recent "Peanuts" television special and is primarily based on a story from the "Peanuts" comic strips originally appearing in April 1995. <P0-S3>  "He's a Bully" was an idea Schulz had pitched, and worked on before his death on February 12, 2000. <P0-S4>  Schulz's working title for the special was "It's Only Marbles, Charlie Brown". <P0-S5>  Animation was produced by Toon-Us-In. <SEP> <P1-S0> He's Your Dog, Charlie Brown is the fifth prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip "Peanuts," by Charles M. Schulz. <P1-S1>  It was originally aired on the CBS network on February 14, 1968. <P1-S2>  This was also the last "Peanuts" special featuring the majority of the original voice cast from the first "Peanuts" special, "A Charlie Brown Christmas". <SEP> <P2-S0> Charlie Brown's All Stars! <P2-S1>  is the second prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip "Peanuts," by Charles M. Schulz. <P2-S2>  It was the second such TV special (following "A Charlie Brown Christmas") to be produced by Lee Mendelson and Bill Melendez (who also directed), and originally aired on CBS on June 8, 1966. <P2-S3>  It ceased to be aired annually by 1971, and was last shown on CBS on April 3, 1982 (although Disney Channel and Nickelodeon aired reruns of the special in the 1990s). <P2-S4>  ABC returned the special to television on April 7, 2009, as a companion to "It's the Easter Beagle, Charlie Brown". <SEP> <P3-S0> A Charlie Brown Christmas is a 1965 animated television special based on the comic strip "Peanuts", by Charles M. Schulz. <P3-S1>  Produced by Lee Mendelson and directed by Bill Melendez, the program made its debut on CBS on December 9, 1965. <P3-S2>  In the special, lead character Charlie Brown finds himself depressed despite the onset of the cheerful holiday season. <P3-S3>  Lucy suggests he direct a neighborhood Christmas play, but his best efforts are ignored and mocked by his peers. <P3-S4>  After Linus tells Charlie Brown about the true meaning of Christmas, Charlie Brown cheers up, and the Peanuts gang unites to celebrate the Christmas season.
Question: What is the  2014 incarnation of the charity super group Band Aid?

<P0-S0> Band Aid 20 was the 2004 incarnation of the charity group Band Aid. <P0-S1>  The group, which included Daniel Bedingfield, Justin Hawkins of The Darkness, Thom Yorke and Jonny Greenwood of Radiohead, Chris Martin of Coldplay, Bono of U2, and Paul McCartney, re-recorded the 1984 song "Do They Know It's Christmas? <P0-S2> ", written by Band Aid organisers Bob Geldof and Midge Ure. <SEP> <P1-S0> Band Aid is a charity supergroup featuring mainly British and Irish musicians and recording artists. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 1984 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise money for anti-famine efforts in Ethiopia by releasing the song "Do They Know It's Christmas? <P1-S2> " for the Christmas market that year. <P1-S3>  On 25 November 1984, the song was recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, London, and was released in the UK four days later. <P1-S4>  The single surpassed the hopes of the producers to become the Christmas number one on that release. <P1-S5>  Two subsequent re-recordings of the song to raise further money for charity also topped the charts. <P1-S6>  The original was produced by Midge Ure. <P1-S7>  The 12" version was mixed by Trevor Horn. <P1-S8>  In November 2014, a new version of the song was recorded by artists under the name of Band Aid 30. <SEP> <P2-S0> Band Aid 30 is the 2014 incarnation of the charity supergroup Band Aid. <P2-S1>  The group was announced on 10 November 2014 by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, with Geldof stating that he took the step after the United Nations had contacted him, saying help was urgently needed to prevent the 2014 Ebola crisis in Western Africa spreading throughout the world. <P2-S2>  As in previous incarnations, the group covered the track "Do They Know It's Christmas? <P2-S3> ", written in 1984 by Geldof and Ure, this time to raise money towards the Ebola crisis in Western Africa. <P2-S4>  The track has re-tweaked lyrics to reflect the current Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa with all proceeds going towards battling what Geldof described as a "particularly pernicious illness because it renders humans untouchable and that is sickening". <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Duncan Buerk (born 18 February 1946) is an English journalist and newsreader, whose reporting of the Ethiopian famine on 23 October 1984 inspired the Band Aid charity record and, subsequently, the Live Aid concert. <P3-S1>  Buerk has been the host of BBC Radio 4's "The Moral Maze" since 1990.
Question: The Other Side was released by the band founded in what year?

<P0-S0> "The Other Side" is the third single from Australian drum and bass band Pendulum's second album "In Silico". <P0-S1>  It was released on 28 July 2008 to coincide with their iTunes Festival gig at London's Koko. <P0-S2>  The song peaked at number 54 in the UK Singles Chart on 3 August, one week after it was first released. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tremonti is an American heavy metal band founded and fronted by lead vocalist and guitarist Mark Tremonti, best known as the guitarist of the American rock band Creed, and the lead guitarist of American rock band Alter Bridge. <P1-S1>  The band also consists of rhythm guitarist Eric Friedman and drummer Garrett Whitlock. <P1-S2>  Bassist Wolfgang Van Halen was in the band between 2012 to 2017. <P1-S3>  What originally started as a Mark Tremonti solo project evolved into a fully fledged band after the release of the group's first album, "All I Was", in July 2012. <P1-S4>  That album featured Tremonti himself playing guitar in addition to lead vocals, and the band was joined by Tremonti's Creed and Alter Bridge bandmate Brian Marshall playing bass on tour until his departure later that year. <P1-S5>  He was replaced by Van Halen bassist Wolfgang Van Halen, who contributed to the band's second album, "Cauterize", which was released on June 9, 2015. <P1-S6>  The band also has another album, entitled "Dust", in April 2016, serving as a continuation to "Cauterize". <SEP> <P2-S0> Lard is a hardcore punk/industrial band founded in 1988 as a side project by Jello Biafra (vocals), Al Jourgensen (guitar), Paul Barker (bass), and Jeff Ward (drums). <P2-S1>  Biafra is perhaps best known as the former frontman of the hardcore punk band Dead Kennedys. <P2-S2>  Jourgensen is the founder and only continuous member of industrial metal band Ministry, of which Barker was an official member between 1986 and 2004, and Ward was also once a touring member. <P2-S3>  Over the years, several other members of Ministry played with Lard, namely Bill Rieflin, Mike Scaccia, and Rey Washam. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pendulum is an Australian/British drum and bass and electronic rock band founded in 2002. <P3-S1>  Pendulum originally formed in the city of Perth, Western Australia by Rob Swire, Gareth McGrillen, and Paul "El Hornet" Harding. <P3-S2>  The band was later expanded to include members, Ben Mount, Peredur ap Gwynedd, and KJ Sawka. <P3-S3>  Members Swire and McGrillen also formed the electro house duo Knife Party. <P3-S4>  The group is notable for its distinctive sound, mixing hard rock with electronic music and covering a wide range of genres.
Question: Which band was formed first Adorable or The Virgins ?

<P0-S0> SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg. <P0-S1>  The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with "FC Hammonia Hamburg": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with "St. Georg" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and "Hammonia" appearing later on the right bank. <P0-S2>  Like their brother side, "St. Georg" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900. <P0-S3>  However, while "Hammonia" folded after only a short existence, "St. Georg" still plays today. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Virgins was an American indie rock band formed in 2006 in New York City. <P1-S1>  The band split up in November 2013. <P1-S2>  The band consisted of lead vocalist Donald Cumming, guitarist Wade Oates, bassist Nick Zarin-Ackerman and drummer Erik Ratensperger. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dubrovniks were an Australian rock band which formed in August 1986 as The Adorable Ones. <P2-S1>  Early in 1987 they changed their name, which acknowledges two of their founders, Roddy Radalj and Boris Sujdovic, birthplace in Dubrovnik, a town in Croatia. <P2-S2>  Both Radalj and fellow founder James Baker had also founded Hoodoo Gurus (as Le Hoodoo Gurus) in 1981. <P2-S3>  All three had earlier associations in the Perth punk scene of the late 1970s. <P2-S4>  The group issued four albums, "Dubrovnik Blues" (August 1989), "Audio Sonic Love Affair" (September 1990), "Chrome" (June 1992), and "Medicine Wheel" (1994), before disbanding in 1995. <SEP> <P3-S0> Adorable was an alternative rock band, formed in Coventry in 1990. <P3-S1>  The band consisted of band members Pete Fijalkowski (vocals, guitar), Robert Dillam (guitar), Stephen 'Wil' Williams (bass) and Kevin Gritton (drums).
Question: The 2000 United States Senate election in Nevada was held on which date, Republican nominee John Eric Ensign won the open seat, an American veterinarian and former politician based in Las Vegas, Nevada?

<P0-S0> The 1974 United States Senate election in Nevada was held on November 4, 1974. <P0-S1>  Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Alan Bible decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth full term. <P0-S2>  Republican nominee Paul Laxalt won the open seat. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2000 United States Senate election in Nevada was held on November 7, 2000. <P1-S1>  Incumbent Democrat Richard Bryan decided to retire, instead of seeking a third term. <P1-S2>  Republican nominee John Ensign won the open seat. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2010 United States Senate election in Indiana took place on November 2, 2010, alongside 33 other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections to fill Indiana's class III United States Senate seat. <P2-S1>  Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Evan Bayh decided in February 2010 to retire instead of seeking a third term shortly after former U.S. Senator Dan Coats announced his candidacy for Bayh's contested seat. <P2-S2>  No Democratic candidate submitted enough signatures by the deadline to run, leading Democratic officials to choose U.S. Congressman Brad Ellsworth to be the nominee. <P2-S3>  The Libertarian Party nominated YMCA instructor Rebecca Sink-Burris, who had previously run against Evan Bayh in the United States Senate election in Indiana, 1998 but with less success than in this election. <P2-S4>  Republican nominee and former U.S. Senator Dan Coats won the open seat. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Eric Ensign (born March 25, 1958) is an American veterinarian and former politician based in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P3-S1>  He was a Congressman and United States Senator from Nevada, serving in the latter seat from January 2001 until May 2011. <P3-S2>  He resigned amid a Senate Ethics Committee investigation.
Question: In which year was this band whose debut studio album is called "In Our Bones" formed?

<P0-S0> Daze is a Danish Eurodance/bubblegum dance band whose 1997 debut album "Super Heroes" became a double platinum international hit. <P0-S1>  The band is a trio composed of Lucas Sieber, Jesper Tønnov, and Trine Bix, and their style of "zany" "turbo-pop" music is compared to the Danish pop band Aqua. <P0-S2>  "Super Heroes", initially published in Scandinavia by Sony Music, sold 31,000 copies on the release day and was later released in the United States by Columbia Records and in Non-Nordic global territories by Epic Records. <P0-S3>  Hit singles included "Superhero", "Tamogotchi" and "Toy Boy". <P0-S4>  In February 1998, Daze won the Danish Grammy Award for Best Dance Album of 1997. <P0-S5>  The single "Superhero" was nominated as 1997 Danish hit of the year by G.A.F.F.A. magazine. <P0-S6>  It was also very famous in Argentina during those years. <SEP> <P1-S0> Against the Current (often abbreviated as ATC) is an American pop rock band based in Poughkeepsie, New York and formed in 2011. <P1-S1>  The band currently consists of lead vocalist Chrissy Costanza, guitarist Dan Gow, and drummer Will Ferri. <P1-S2>  The group gained a sizable YouTube following after posting their covers of popular songs from a variety of different artists. <SEP> <P2-S0> The discography of Nadia Ali, a Pakistani American singer-songwriter, consists of one studio album, three remix albums, twenty-three singles (including fifteen as a featured artist) and fourteen music videos. <P2-S1>  Ali began her career in 2001 as the frontwoman of New York-based house music act iiO, whose debut single "Rapture" reached number two on the UK Singles Chart and "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play Chart and charted in several other countries. <P2-S2>  While with iiO, she released the 2005 studio album "Poetica", which reached number 17 on "Billboard" Dance/Electronic Albums chart. <P2-S3>  Apart from "Rapture", the album produced five other singles including the "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play number one single "Is It Love? <P2-S4> ". <P2-S5>  Ali left iiO in 2005, while the band continued to release material featuring her on vocals, most notably the 2011 studio album "Exit 110". <SEP> <P3-S0> In Our Bones is the debut studio album by American pop rock band Against the Current. <P3-S1>  The album was released on May 20, 2016.
Question: When was a foundation named after the musician whose story The Soloist was based on started?

<P0-S0> Rattawut Lapcharoensap (Thai: รัฐวุฒิ ลาภเจริญทรัพย์ ; IPA: ] ; born 1979) is an Thai American short story writer. <P0-S1>  He is best known for "Sightseeing", a collection of short stories published in 2005. <P0-S2>  The film "How to Win at Checkers (Every Time)" is based on two stories from the collection ("At the Café Lovely" and "Draft Day"). <P0-S3>  In 2006 the National Book Foundation named them a 5 under 35 honoree. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nathaniel Anthony Ayers, Jr. (born January 31, 1951) is a black American musician. <P1-S1>  He is the subject of numerous newspaper columns, a book, and a 2009 film adaptation based on the columns. <P1-S2>  A foundation bearing his name was started in 2008 with an aim to support artistically gifted people with mental illness. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Soloist is a 2009 British-American drama film directed by Joe Wright, and starring Jamie Foxx and Robert Downey, Jr.. <P2-S1>  It is based on the true story of Nathaniel Ayers, a musician who developed schizophrenia and became homeless. <P2-S2>  The screenplay by Susannah Grant is based on the book, "The Soloist" by Steve Lopez. <SEP> <P3-S0> Caren DeWitt Merrick is an American entrepreneur who co-founded webMethods with her husband Phillip Merrick in 1996. <P3-S1>  webMethods is the most successful software IPO to date, with the fourth most successful debut on the NASDAQ. <P3-S2>  Caren and Phillip also founded the webMethods Foundation in 2001, the year of their IPO, a private family foundation named after their successful company. <P3-S3>  The purpose of the foundation was to help lower income families, primarily in the area of education. <P3-S4>  One of the foundation's first grants was to Venture Philanthropy Partners.
Question: Are GO and Midwest Living both regional publications?

<P0-S0> GO (previously GO NYC), is a "cultural roadmap for the city girl," and is the nation's most widely distributed, free, lesbian magazine. <P0-S1>  Based out of New York City, GO distributes 30,000 copies in 10 major cities, and receives 250,000 unique web hits monthly. <P0-S2>  The publication offers information on nightlife, arts & entertainment, news & current events, lifestyle, travel, advice, and celebrity Q&As. <SEP> <P1-S0> Clear Lake is the name of a natural spring fed body of water located in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa near Clear Lake, Iowa. <P1-S1>  It is approximately 3684 acre in size. <P1-S2>  It is a popular fishing destination, with walleye, bullhead, yellow bass and channel catfish. <P1-S3>  People from Des Moines and Minneapolis–Saint Paul have had homes on the shores of the lake since the 1870s. <P1-S4>  The average depth is 10 ft and the maximum depth is 30 ft , in the dredged area of the west end. <P1-S5>  The lake has 13.6 mi of shoreline. <P1-S6>  As of 2004, the lake has seen major efforts undergone to restore its natural clarity, including filtration systems, dredging, and education of local farmers to reduce toxic pesticides from entering the lake. <P1-S7>  Clear Lake has been named the "Best Iowa Lake Town" by "The Des Moines Register" and "A Top Vacation Spot" by "Midwest Living" magazine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Midwest Living is a magazine published by Meredith, is a regional publication that celebrates the richness of life in the American Midwest. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1986, the magazine is dedicated to providing its readers a wealth of region-specific information and inspiration, focusing on travel and events, food and dining, and home and garden, as well as other editorial content categories. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elizabeth Austin (born 1958) is an American writer living in Oak Park, Illinois. <P3-S1>  Austin has lived in the Midwestern United States all her life. <P3-S2>  She began her journalism career at the now-defunct City News Bureau of Chicago and has written articles for national news magazines such as "Newsweek" and "Time", in addition to a wide range of other national and regional publications, such as "People", and the "Chicago Tribune". <P3-S3>  She has also written for "The Washington Monthly, Ladies Home Journal, Good Housekeeping, Self", and "Shape". <P3-S4>  She has often written about medicine and health care. <P3-S5>  Austin also has been heard on WBEZ, the National Public Radio station in Chicago, as well as the BBC in the UK and Scotland. <P3-S6>  She has appeared on the Today Show and on ITV in Europe.