winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What are two of the trade names of the medication designed, synthesized, and patented by Indian-born American organic chemist and pharmacologist Nariman Bomanshaw Mehta?

<P0-S0> Robert Burns Woodward (April 10, 1917 – July 8, 1979) was an American organic chemist. <P0-S1>  He is considered by many to be the preeminent organic chemist of the twentieth century, having made many key contributions to the subject, especially in the synthesis of complex natural products and the determination of their molecular structure. <P0-S2>  He also worked closely with Roald Hoffmann on theoretical studies of chemical reactions. <P0-S3>  He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1965. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nariman Bomanshaw Mehta (April 8, 1920 – August 22, 2014) was an Indian-born American organic chemist and pharmacologist who designed, synthesized, and patented the organic compound Bupropion, marketed under the name Wellbutrin as an antidepressant and smoking cessation aid. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bupropion is a medication primarily used as an antidepressant and smoking cessation aid. <P2-S1>  It is marketed as Wellbutrin and Zyban among other trade names. <P2-S2>  It is one of the most frequently prescribed antidepressants in the United States and Canada, although in many countries this is an off-label use. <P2-S3>  It is an effective antidepressant on its own, but is also popular as an add-on medication in cases of incomplete response to first-line SSRI antidepressants. <P2-S4>  Bupropion is taken in tablet form and is available only by prescription in most countries. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chester J. Cavallito (May 7, 1915 – March 28, 2010) was an American organic chemist. <P3-S1>  He was particularly known for his work on the chemistry of garlic. <P3-S2>  Beginning in 1944, with his colleagues, he reported on the isolation from crushed garlic, synthesis (from diallyl disulfide) and antibiotic activity of a compound he named allicin. <P3-S3>  Cavallito established that allicin was a member of a class of organosulfur compounds known as thiosulfinates. <P3-S4>  He also synthesized and reported on the chemical and biological properties of a series of thiosulfinates related to allicin.
Question: The football team based in Chester,Cheshire moved to what stadium in 1992?

<P0-S0> Sealand Road was the home stadium of Chester City Football Club (until 1983 known as Chester Football Club) from 1906 until 1990. <P0-S1>  Although officially known simply as The Stadium, it was more commonly referred to as Sealand Road. <P0-S2>  It was much-loved by supporters of Chester, who followed their team there for 84 years, and after its closure spent an hour making the journey across Cheshire to watch their team play games at Macclesfield Town's Moss Rose ground for two years before the completion of the Deva Stadium in 1992. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Cheshire Phoenix is a professional basketball team based in Ellesmere Port, United Kingdom. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1984, they are members of the British Basketball League and play their home games at the Ellesmere Port Sports Village. <P1-S2>  Under previous ownership, the team was known as Cheshire Jets, but due to financial difficulties the franchise was withdrawn from the League in November 2012 and was replaced by the Phoenix. <P1-S3>  From 1993 until 2015 the team was based in Chester, where they enjoyed their most success. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1950–51 season was the 13th season of competitive association football in the Football League played by Chester, an English club based in Chester, Cheshire. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chester City Football Club was an English football team from Chester which played in a variety of leagues between 1885 and 2010. <P3-S1>  The club, which was founded as Chester F.C., joined the Football League in 1931. <P3-S2>  Over the next eight decades, the club spent most of its time competing in the lower divisions playing its home games at Sealand Road (1906–1990). <P3-S3>  In 1983 it was renamed Chester City. <P3-S4>  The club moved to the Deva Stadium in 1992 after playing two seasons of home games at Macclesfield Town's Moss Rose. <P3-S5>  In 2004 Chester won the Conference National, their only league title.
Question: Where was the actor born that played a brutal killer in "The Pearl of Death"?

<P0-S0> The Pearl of Death is a 1944 Sherlock Holmes film starring Basil Rathbone as Holmes and Nigel Bruce as Dr. Watson, the ninth of fourteen such films the pair made. <P0-S1>  The story is loosely based on Conan Doyle's short story "The Adventure of the Six Napoleons" but features some additions, such as Evelyn Ankers as an accomplice of the villain, played by Miles Mander, and Rondo Hatton as a brutal killer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rondo Hatton (April 22, 1894 – February 2, 1946) was an American soldier, journalist and occasional actor with a minor career playing thuggish bit and extra parts in Hollywood B-movies, culminating in his elevation to horror movie star-status with Universal Studios in the last two years of his life, and posthumously as a movie cult icon. <P1-S1>  He was known for his unique facial features, which were the result of acromegaly, a syndrome caused by a disorder of the pituitary gland. <P1-S2>  He was born in Hagerstown, Maryland, to Missouri-born teachers. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Edward Silverstein (born February 4, 1952) is an American convicted murderer. <P2-S1>  He has been incarcerated continuously since 1977 and has been convicted of four separate murders while imprisoned, one of which was overturned. <P2-S2>  He has been in solitary confinement since 1983, when he killed prison guard Merle Clutts at the Marion Penitentiary in Illinois. <P2-S3>  Prison authorities describe him as a brutal killer and a former leader of the Aryan Brotherhood prison gang. <P2-S4>  Silverstein maintains that the dehumanizing conditions inside the prison system contributed to the three murders he committed. <P2-S5>  He was held "in a specially designed cell" in what is called "Range 13" at ADX Florence federal penitentiary in Colorado. <P2-S6>  He is currently the longest held prisoner in solitary confinement within the Bureau of Prisons. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gary Bleasdale is an English actor born in Liverpool, Lancashire in 1962. <P3-S1>  Bleasdale has appeared in many television programmes since 1978 when his first role was playing the lead in an episode of the final series of "Z-Cars". <P3-S2>  He played Kevin Dean in "The Black Stuff" (1978), and its sequel "Boys From the Black Stuff", (1982). <P3-S3>  He was a regular on "The Harry Enfield Show" for ten years playing one of "The Scousers". <P3-S4>  He has also appeared in "Casualty", "Roger Roger", "The Bill" and many other UK television dramas. <P3-S5>  He played the Sheriff's sergeant in the 2006 BBC adaptation of "Robin Hood". <P3-S6>  Bleasdale played a brute in 'On The Ledge', at The Royal Court Liverpool in April/May 2008 and Terry in 'Lost Soul' at The Royal Court in September 2008. <P3-S7>  He also had a part as a bar patron in the "Ouroboros" episode of the BBC TV series Red Dwarf.
Question: Vala is a character that is mentioned in the world created by what English author?

<P0-S0> The Lord of the Rings is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. <P0-S1>  The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel "The Hobbit", but eventually developed into a much larger work. <P0-S2>  Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, "The Lord of the Rings" is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vala Mal Doran is a fictional character in the American military science fiction television series "Stargate SG-1", a science fiction show about a military team exploring the galaxy via a network of alien transportation devices. <P1-S1>  Played by former "Farscape" actress Claudia Black, Vala was created by Damian Kindler and Robert C. Cooper as a guest character for the season 8 episode "Prometheus Unbound" (2004). <P1-S2>  Because of the on-screen chemistry between Black's Vala and Michael Shanks' character Daniel Jackson, and the character's popularity with the producers and the audience, Claudia Black became a recurring guest star in season 9 (2005–2006) and joined the main cast in season 10 (2006–2007). <SEP> <P2-S0> Har is a character in the mythological writings of William Blake, who roughly corresponds to an aged Adam. <P2-S1>  His wife, Heva, corresponds to Eve. <P2-S2>  Har appears in "Tiriel" (1789) and "The Song of Los" (1795) and is briefly mentioned in "The Book of Thel" (1790) and "Vala, or The Four Zoas" (1796-1803). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Valar (singular Vala) are characters in J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium. <P3-S1>  They are "gods" or "angelic beings" subordinate to the one God (Eru Ilúvatar); they are the most powerful of the Ainur who chose to go into the World (Arda) and complete its material development after its form was determined by the Music of the Ainur (Ainulindalë). <P3-S2>  For this reason they are also referred to as "the Powers of the World." <P3-S3>  They are mentioned in "The Lord of the Rings", but were developed earlier in material published posthumously in "The Silmarillion" and "The History of Middle-earth".
Question: What US city was named after a coastal town in England and is where the retired professional ice hockey player Kurt Adrian Walker was born?

<P0-S0> Kevin Joseph Ahearn (born June 20, 1948) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 78 games in the World Hockey Association with the New England Whalers in 1972–73. <P0-S1>  As an amateur, he played for the Boston College men's ice hockey as well as the US national team at the 1972 Winter Olympics and 1971 Ice Hockey World Championship tournament. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nathan Walker (born 7 February 1994) is an Australian professional ice hockey player currently playing for the Hershey Bears of the American Hockey League (AHL) and a prospect for the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League. <P1-S1>  Walker, who was born in Wales, grew up in Australia and first played ice hockey there. <P1-S2>  He moved to the Czech Republic in 2007 in order to further his career, and joined the junior program of HC Vítkovice, a member of the Czech Extraliga. <P1-S3>  He first played for the senior team in 2011, becoming the first Australian ice hockey player to play for a professional senior team in Europe. <P1-S4>  Along with HC Vítkovice, Walker was loaned to several lower-level Czech teams. <SEP> <P2-S0> Weymouth is a city in metropolitan Greater Boston. <P2-S1>  As of the 2010 census, Weymouth had a total population of 55,643. <P2-S2>  Weymouth is one of fourteen Massachusetts municipalities that have applied for, and been granted, city forms of government but wish to retain "The town of" in their official names. <P2-S3>  It is named after Weymouth, Dorset, a coastal town in England. <P2-S4>  It is the second-oldest European settlement in Massachusetts. <P2-S5>  Weymouth is considered one of the South Shore's more affordable towns and offers a short commute into Boston, MBTA bus and rail service and a town beach. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kurt Adrian Walker (born June 10, 1954 in Weymouth, Massachusetts) is a retired professional ice hockey player who played 71 games in the National Hockey League (NHL). <P3-S1>  He played for the Toronto Maple Leafs.
Question: Vato-Mossi is a town in the country that has what as its official language?

<P0-S0> English, along with Spanish, is an official language of the Government of Puerto Rico. <P0-S1>  Spanish has been an official language in Puerto Rico since it was colonized in the 15th century. <P0-S2>  English, on the other hand, was first introduced as an official language when the United States occupied the island during the Spanish–American War. <P0-S3>  Since then, the Puerto Rican government has declared English an official language on several occasions while removing it from that status on as many occasions. <SEP> <P1-S0> An official language is a language that is given a special legal status in a particular country, state, or other jurisdiction. <P1-S1>  Typically a country's official language refers to the language used within government (e.g., courts, parliament, administration). <P1-S2>  Since "the means of expression of a people cannot be changed by any law", the term "official language" does not typically refer to the language used by a people or country, but by its government. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vato-Mossi is a town in the Tikare Department of Bam Province in northern Burkina Faso. <P2-S1>  It has a population of 1601. <SEP> <P3-S0> Burkina Faso ( ; ] ) is a landlocked country in West Africa. <P3-S1>  It covers an area of around 274200 km2 and is surrounded by six countries: Mali to the north; Niger to the east; Benin to the southeast; Togo and Ghana to the south; and Ivory Coast to the southwest. <P3-S2>  Its capital is Ouagadougou. <P3-S3>  In 2014 its population was estimated at just over 17.3 million. <P3-S4>  Burkina Faso is a francophone country and French is an official language of government and business. <P3-S5>  Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta, the country was renamed "Burkina Faso" on 4 August 1984 by then-President Thomas Sankara. <P3-S6>  The citizens of Burkina Faso are known as "Burkinabé" ( ).
Question: In what year was the author of "The Fox Effect: How Roger Ailes Turned a Network into a Propaganda Machine" born?

<P0-S0> Gabriel Sherman is an American author. <P0-S1>  In 2014, he wrote a biography about Fox News Channel president Roger Ailes called "The Loudest Voice in the Room: How the Brilliant, Bombastic Roger Ailes Built Fox News – and Divided a Country", which debuted at #9 on The New York Times Bestseller list. <SEP> <P1-S0> David Brock (born November 2, 1962) is an American Neo-Liberal political operative, author, and commentator who founded the media watchdog group Media Matters for America. <P1-S1>  He has been described by "Time" as "one of the most influential operatives in the Democratic Party". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Loudest Voice in the Room: How the Brilliant, Bombastic Roger Ailes Built Fox News - and Divided a Country is a 2014 biographical book about Fox News Channel president Roger Ailes written by Gabriel Sherman. <P2-S1>  which debuted at #9 on The New York Times Bestseller list. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fox Effect: How Roger Ailes Turned a Network into a Propaganda Machine is a 2012 book written by David Brock and Ari Rabin-Havt. <P3-S1>  Brock heads the progressive media watchdog group "Media Matters", the stated mission of which is "to comprehensively monitor, analyze, and correct conservative misinformation in the U.S. media." <P3-S2>  The book details the numerous controversies of Fox News, with emphasis on its president, Roger Ailes.
Question: The political party Gerry Mullan belonged to currently has how many MLAs in the Northern Ireland Assembly?

<P0-S0> NI21 was a short-lived political party in Northern Ireland. <P0-S1>  It was founded in 2013 by ex-Ulster Unionist Party MLAs Basil McCrea and John McCallister. <P0-S2>  Although it explicitly supported Northern Ireland staying part of the United Kingdom (i.e. unionism), it planned to designate as "other" rather than "unionist" in future Stormont elections. <P0-S3>  It presented itself as a "cross-community party" and promoted a Northern Irish national identity for the 21st century. <P0-S4>  The party had two MLAs in the Northern Ireland Assembly and a single Councillor in Lisburn and Castlereagh City Council before crisis. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Northern Ireland Unionist Party (NIUP) was a small political party in Northern Ireland. <P1-S1>  It was formed in January 1999 as a splinter party from the UK Unionist Party (UKUP). <P1-S2>  This split was caused by disagreement between the five UKUP members of the Northern Ireland Assembly. <P1-S3>  Four of the members disagreed with UKUP leader Robert McCartney's policy of resigning from the Assembly should Sinn Féin become part of the power-sharing executive. <P1-S4>  Cedric Wilson, Patrick Roche, Norman Boyd and Roger Hutchinson disagreed with McCartney, wanting to remain in the Assembly to challenge unionists in favour of the Belfast Agreement. <P1-S5>  McCartney disciplined these members in their absence and, in response, they left the UKUP and formed the NIUP. <P1-S6>  Led by Wilson, the new party argued that it had the support of the grassroots membership of the UKUP, but McCartney disputed this. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gerry Mullan (born 24 September 1954) is a former Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) politician from Northern Ireland. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP; Irish: "Páirtí Sóisialta Daonlathach an Lucht Oibre" ) is a social-democratic and Irish nationalist political party in Northern Ireland. <P3-S1>  The SDLP currently has 12 MLAs in the Northern Ireland Assembly; but lost its three remaining Parliamentary seats in the 2017 general election.
Question: How was the voice of the Welsh singer referenced in The King of Rock and Roll described?

<P0-S0> The King of Rock and Roll is Little Richard's second album for Reprise Records, a follow-up album that contained one original Little Richard song, the gospel rock "In the Name" and a new song co-written by Producer H. B. Barnum, "Green Power", the single release; and versions of tracks by artists as diverse as Hank Williams, The Temptations, Martha and the Vandellas, Three Dog Night, and The Rolling Stones. <P0-S1>  The title track, a mock braggadocio that referenced Tom Jones, Elvis Presley, Ike & Tina Turner, Sly and the Family Stone, and Aretha Franklin, amongst others, upset some fans, although the album's title tune got good airplay in New York - a 1950s style jump blues, with an exceptional Little Richard shouting vocal! <P0-S2>  But fans and critics were further upset that the album did not feature acoustic piano and that most tracks were badly mixed, with an intrusive girl group chorus. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Thomas John Woodward OBE (born 7 June 1940), also known by his stage name Tom Jones, is a Welsh singer. <P1-S1>  His career has spanned six decades, from his emergence as a vocalist in the mid-1960s with a string of top hits, regular touring, appearances in Las Vegas (1967–2011), and career comebacks—to coaching on "The Voice UK" from 2012 (with the exception of 2016). <P1-S2>  Jones's powerful voice has been described as a "full-throated, robust baritone". <SEP> <P2-S0> Tom Jones, real name Thomas John Woodward KBE (born 7 June 1940), is a Welsh singer whose career has spanned six decades, from his emergence as a vocalist in the mid-1960s with a string of top hits, regular touring, appearances in Las Vegas (1967–2011), and career comebacks. <P2-S1>  Jones's powerful voice has been described as a "full-throated, robust baritone". <P2-S2>  His performing range has included pop, rock, R&B, show tunes, country, dance, soul and gospel. <SEP> <P3-S0> "A.1. <P3-S1>  On the Jukebox" is a rock and roll song by Welsh singer and guitarist Dave Edmunds. <P3-S2>  Released as a single in 1979, it originally appeared as the third song on the second side of his 1978 album "Tracks on Wax 4". <P3-S3>  The song was written by Edmunds and Will Birch.
Question: The Bamboko are a Bantu ethnic group of the Republic of Cameroon, Bantu peoples is used as a general label for the 300–600 ethnic groups in which continent, who speak Bantu languages?

<P0-S0> Bantu peoples is used as a general label for the 300–600 ethnic groups in Africa who speak Bantu languages. <P0-S1>  They inhabit a geographical area stretching east and southward from Central Africa across the African Great Lakes region down to Southern Africa. <P0-S2>  Bantu is a major branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken by most populations in Africa. <P0-S3>  There are about 650 Bantu languages by the criterion of mutual intelligibility, though the distinction between language and dialect is often unclear, and "Ethnologue" counts 535 languages. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Njyem (or Njem or Ndjem) are an ethnic group inhabiting the rain forest zone of southern Cameroon and northern Republic of the Congo. <P1-S1>  In Cameroon, the Njyem live along the road running south from Lomié, passing the government center of Ngoyla and going as far south as Djadom. <P1-S2>  From there, footpaths extend to Souanke in northern Congo. <P1-S3>  Their territory lies south of the Nzime people and north of the Bekwel, both related groups. <P1-S4>  Ngoyla is the largest Njyem center. <P1-S5>  Souanke is equally important, but is a center shared with the Bekwel. <P1-S6>  They speak Njyem ("NJY"), one of the Makaa–Njem Bantu languages. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bamboko are a Bantu ethnic group of the Republic of Cameroon. <P2-S1>  They are part of the Sawa ethnic groups, those who live on the coast. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bantu mythology is the system of myths and legends of the Bantu peoples of Africa. <P3-S1>  Although Bantu peoples account for several hundred different ethnic groups, there is a high degree of homogeneity in Bantu cultures and mythologies, just as in Bantu languages. <P3-S2>  The phrase "Bantu mythology" usually refers to the common, recurring themes that are found in all or most Bantu cultures.
Question: Are both Jazz and Yoo-hoo made by the same company?

<P0-S0> Diet Pepsi Jazz was a brand of soda introduced by the Pepsi company in 2006 and discontinued in 2009. <P0-S1>  It was a specifically named variant of Pepsi's popular Diet Pepsi product, combining several different flavors. <SEP> <P1-S0> Yoo-hoo is an American brand of chocolate beverage that originated in New Jersey in 1926 and that is currently manufactured by Dr. Pepper Snapple Group. <SEP> <P2-S0> Unidisc Music Inc. is one of Canada’s largest independent record labels. <P2-S1>  The company has been expanding in growth and productivity since the late 1970s. <P2-S2>  The label is best known for releasing rare and hard-to-find rock, electronic, funk, soul, hip hop, jazz, reggae, Latin, disco, and a cappella music made between the mid-1960s and late 1980s on vinyl records and CDs with copies of original album sleeves and liner notes. <P2-S3>  It is the owner of the 1982–1993 Sutra Records catalogue and of several other independent New York street-oriented labels that the latter distributed. <P2-S4>  Its headquarters are located and operated out of Montreal, Quebec. <SEP> <P3-S0> White Shoes & The Couples Company is the self-titled debut from Indonesian pop/jazz band White Shoes & The Couples Company. <P3-S1>  It was released in 2005 by Indonesian-based Akasara Records. <P3-S2>  The album made its re-release in 2007 when American label Minty Fresh signed the band to its label. <P3-S3>  The majority of the songs are in Indonesian, the band's native tongue.
Question: When was the Trans-Pacific Express undersea cable, for which Nedonna Beach, Oregon is a terminus, commissioned?

<P0-S0> Pacific Fibre is a New Zealand-based company that proposed to build a trans-Pacific undersea cable that was to have competed with the Southern Cross Cable operated by Telecom New Zealand. <P0-S1>  The cable would have totalled 12,750 km (7,920 miles) in length, and the initial investment was projected to be US$350 million. <P0-S2>  Customers included Vodafone New Zealand, Australian ISP iiNet, and the Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network in New Zealand. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nedonna Beach is an unincorporated community in Tillamook County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. <P1-S1>  It serves as the U.S. terminus of the Trans-Pacific Express undersea cable and Southern Cross Cable. <P1-S2>  Nedonna Beach is west of U.S. Route 101 between Rockaway Beach and Nehalem Bay. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Southern Cross Cable, operated by Bermuda company Southern Cross Cables Limited, is a trans-Pacific network of telecommunications cables commissioned in 2000. <SEP> <P3-S0> TPE or Trans-Pacific Express is a submarine telecommunications cable linking China, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, and the United States. <P3-S1>  The line is a $500 million USD joint venture between 6 telecommunication companies China Telecom, China Netcom, China Unicom, Chunghwa Telecom, Korea Telecom, and Verizon Communications (AT&T and NTT joined in March 2008). <P3-S2>  Ownership of the cable is evenly split between the 6 participants. <P3-S3>  Construction of this 11,000 miles (approx. 17,700 km) line was completed in September 2008, and the Japan branch was completed in January 2010.
Question: Gregory Sporleder starred with Penny Marshall in which 1994 American comedy film?

<P0-S0> "This Used to Be My Playground" is a song recorded by American singer Madonna. <P0-S1>  It is the theme for the film "A League of Their Own", which starred Madonna, and portrayed a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. <P0-S2>  Madonna was asked to record a song for the film's soundtrack. <P0-S3>  At that time she was busy recording her fifth studio album, "Erotica", with producer Shep Pettibone. <P0-S4>  They worked on some ideas and came up with "This Used to Be My Playground" in two days. <P0-S5>  Once presented to director Penny Marshall's team, the song was released as a standalone single on June 16, 1992, by Warner Bros. <P0-S6>  Records. <P0-S7>  However, it was not available on the film's soundtrack due to contractual obligations and was later added to the Olympics-inspired "Barcelona Gold" compilation album, released that summer. <P0-S8>  The song was included on Madonna's 1995 ballads compilation "Something to Remember". <SEP> <P1-S0> Gregory Sporleder (born April 24, 1964) is an American actor notable for playing military men in films such as "The Rock", "Black Hawk Down" and "Renaissance Man", as well as Calvin Norris in the HBO series "True Blood". <SEP> <P2-S0> Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. <P2-S1>  In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelligence. <SEP> <P3-S0> Working Stiffs is an American sitcom which starred James Belushi and Michael Keaton as brothers Ernie and Mike O'Rourke. <P3-S1>  The pair were janitors who aspired to work their way up in the field of business. <P3-S2>  The brothers worked in an office building owned by their Uncle Harry. <P3-S3>  Ernie and Mike also were roommates in an apartment over a cafe where they befriended the owner Mitch and waitress Nikki. <P3-S4>  Each episode featured slapstick and physical comedy. <P3-S5>  Penny Marshall directed the pilot.
Question: Who directed the Looney Tunes cartoon with the title based on the Harold Grey comic strip?

<P0-S0> Little Orphan Airedale is a Warner Bros. "Looney Tunes" cartoon directed by Charles M. Jones and released on October 4, 1947. <P0-S1>  It was later reissued as a Blue Ribbon Merrie Melodies short. <P0-S2>  Its major significance is its status as the debut of Jones's character Charlie Dog. <P0-S3>  The title is a play on "Little Orphan Annie". <SEP> <P1-S0> Looney Tunes: Rabbits Run is a 2015 American animated direct-to-video film based on "The Looney Tunes Show", produced by Warner Bros. <P1-S1>  Animation. <P1-S2>  It is the first new "Looney Tunes" direct-to-video film in nine years since "Bah, Humduck! <P1-S3>  A Looney Tunes Christmas". <P1-S4>  The film was directed by Jeff Siergey, a supervising animator on "Space Jam" and lead animator on "". <P1-S5>  He was also a director on "The Looney Tunes Show". <P1-S6>  It was released on August 4, 2015 by Warner Home Video, but it was released early on July 7, 2015 on Vudu and Walmart. <SEP> <P2-S0> Punch Trunk is a 1953 Looney Tunes cartoon written by Mike Maltese and directed by Chuck Jones. <P2-S1>  It is a one-shot cartoon (that is, not featuring a regular character from the Looney Tunes series) about a miniature elephant who inadvertently terrorizes a city. <SEP> <P3-S0> Little Orphan Annie is a daily American comic strip created by Harold Gray and syndicated by the Tribune Media Services. <P3-S1>  The strip took its name from the 1885 poem "Little Orphant Annie" by James Whitcomb Riley, and made its debut on August 5, 1924, in the New York "Daily News".
Question: Do Joe Gittleman and Johnny Borrell  have the same nationality ?

<P0-S0> The Mighty Mighty Bosstones (stylized as The Mighty Mighty BossToneS; informally referred to as The Bosstones) are an American ska punk band from Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1983. <P0-S1>  Since the band's inception, lead vocalist Dicky Barrett, bassist Joe Gittleman, tenor saxophonist Tim "Johnny Vegas" Burton and dancer ("Bosstone") Ben Carr have remained constant members. <P0-S2>  The line-up also includes drummer Joe Sirois, saxophonist Leon Silva, guitarist Lawrence Katz and trombonist Chris Rhodes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joe Gittleman (born April 6, 1968 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) is an American musician, best known as the bass guitar player for The Mighty Mighty Bosstones. <P1-S1>  His proficiency on bass earned him the nickname "the Bass Fiddleman." <SEP> <P2-S0> Hostage of Love is the second single from Razorlight's third studio album, Slipway Fires. <P2-S1>  Released on 12 January 2009, it has not received much commercial success or notice. <P2-S2>  In terms of critical reception, there have been mixed reviews; particularly harsh comments appeared in The Times and The Guardian newspapers. <P2-S3>  However, it is noteworthy that some of the more unsympathetic reviews misinterpreted songwriter Johnny Borrell's intended themes and lyrics, a fundamental aspect being the biblical imagery running throughout the song, not a result of some presumed messiah complex, but rather because during the songwriting process for Slipway Fires, Borrell "was learning a bit about Catholicism [and] was very interested in the concept that we’re ordinary sinners." <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan "Johnny" Edward Borrell (born 4 April 1980 in Sutton, Surrey) is an English guitarist and singer, currently the front-man of the band Razorlight.
Question: Know Your Mushrooms and Gunner Palace are examples of what type of film making?

<P0-S0> The Master Gunner St James’s Park’s appointment goes back to 1678 and has generally been held by a senior officer in the Royal Regiment. <P0-S1>  The early incumbents (known then as the Master Gunner of Whitehall & St James's Park) were responsible for the artillery defence of Whitehall Palace and the Palace of Westminster. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gunner Palace is a 2004 documentary film by Michael Tucker, which had a limited release in the United States on March 4, 2005. <P1-S1>  The film was an account of the complex realities of the situation in Iraq during 2003–2004 amidst the Iraqi insurgency not seen on the nightly news. <P1-S2>  Told first-hand by American troops stationed in the middle of Baghdad, "Gunner Palace" presents a portrait of a dangerous and chaotic war. <SEP> <P2-S0> "beta"-Amanitin or β-amanitin is a cyclic peptide comprising eight amino acids. <P2-S1>  It is part of a group of toxins called amatoxins, which can be found in several mushrooms belonging to the "Amanita" genus. <P2-S2>  Some examples are the Death cap ("Amanita phalloides") and members of the Destroying angel complex, which includes "A. virosa" and "A. bisporigera". <P2-S3>  Due to the presence of α-amanitin, β-amanitin, γ-amanitin and ε-amanitin these mushrooms are highly lethal to human beings. <SEP> <P3-S0> Know Your Mushrooms is a 2008 documentary film by Canadian director Ron Mann.
Question: In what city is the Air Force base where Terry Lee Gabreski was the Vice Commander, Air Force Material Command?

<P0-S0> Beavercreek is the largest city in Greene County, Ohio, United States, and is the second largest suburb of Dayton behind Kettering. <P0-S1>  The population was 45,193 at the 2010 census. <P0-S2>  It is part of the Dayton Metropolitan Statistical Area. <P0-S3>  The Beavercreek area was settled in the early 1800s. <P0-S4>  A part of Beavercreek Township was incorporated and became the City of Beavercreek in February 1980. <P0-S5>  The township includes the area known as Trebein. <P0-S6>  The city boasts two golf courses, Beavercreek Golf Club (Public) and The Country Club of the North (Private). <P0-S7>  Many Beavercreek residents work on the nearby Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. <P0-S8>  The Mall at Fairfield Commons and The Greene Town Center are two malls in the city. <P0-S9>  In terms of number of residents in an incorporated area, Beavercreek is third in the region behind Dayton and Kettering. <P0-S10>  In 2007, Beavercreek ranked 84th in Money's Top 100 places to live. <P0-S11>  General Janet C. Wolfenbarger, former Vice Commander, Air Force Material Command and highest-ranking woman in the United States Air Force (as of 1 January 2010), hails from Beavercreek and is 1976 graduate of Beavercreek High School. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (WPAFB) (IATA: FFO, ICAO: KFFO, FAA LID: FFO) is a United States Air Force base and census-designated place just east of Dayton, Ohio, in Greene and Montgomery counties. <P1-S1>  It includes both Wright and Patterson Fields, which were originally Wilbur Wright Field and Fairfield Aviation General Supply Depot. <P1-S2>  Patterson Field is approximately 10 mi northeast of Dayton; Wright Field is approximately 5 mi northeast of Dayton. <SEP> <P2-S0> Terry Lee (Walter) Gabreski (born 1952) was the second woman to hold the rank of Lieutenant General in the United States Air Force (USAF). <P2-S1>  She was the Vice Commander, Air Force Materiel Command, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, which conducts research, development, test and evaluation, and provides acquisition management and logistics support necessary to keep Air Force weapon systems ready for war. <P2-S2>  She is the daughter of retired Air Force Brigadier General Alonzo Walter and the daughter-in-law of World War II and Korean War fighter ace Colonel Gabby Gabreski. <P2-S3>  She was the U.S. Air Force's highest-ranking active duty woman until retiring on 1 January 2010, succeeded by Lt. Gen. Janet C. Wolfenbarger. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 327th Aircraft Sustainment Wing is an inactive wing of the United States Air Force last based at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma. <P3-S1>  It was last assigned to Air Force Material Command's Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center.
Question: Alfred von Schlieffen was instrumental in devising the plan that was used after which event?

<P0-S0> Schiller is a German electronic musician, who rose to fame in 1998 and named after the German poet and dramatist Friedrich Schiller. <P0-S1>  Originally it was a duo consisting of Christopher von Deylen and Mirko von Schlieffen. <P0-S2>  Around 2001 or 2002, von Schlieffen left the band, leaving von Deylen the sole member. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Schlieffen Plan (German: "Schlieffen-Plan" , ] ) was the name given after World War I to the thinking behind the German invasion of France and Belgium on 4 August 1914. <P1-S1>  Field Marshal Alfred von Schlieffen, the Chief of the Imperial Army German General Staff from 1891 to 1906, devised a deployment plan for a war-winning offensive, in a one-front war against the French Third Republic from 1905–06. <P1-S2>  After the war, the German official historians of the "Reichsarchiv" and other writers, described the plan as a blueprint for victory. <P1-S3>  German historians claimed that the plan had been ruined by "Generaloberst" (Colonel-General) Helmuth von Moltke the Younger, the Commander-in-Chief of the German army after Schlieffen retired in 1906, who was dismissed after the First Battle of the Marne (5–12 September 1914). <SEP> <P2-S0> Alfred von Ingelheim's Dramatic Life (German: Alfred von Ingelheims Lebensdrama) is a 1921 German silent film directed by Erik Lund and starring Bruno Kastner, Maria Zelenka and Hanni Weisse. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alfred Graf von Schlieffen, mostly called Count Schlieffen (] ; 28 February 1833 – 4 January 1913) was a German field marshal and strategist who served as Chief of the Imperial German General Staff from 1891 to 1906. <P3-S1>  His name lived on in the 1905–06 'Schlieffen Plan', then "Aufmarsch I", a deployment plan and operational guide for a decisive initial offensive operation/campaign in a one-front war against the French Third Republic.
Question: Which film Speaking in Strings or Bukowski was directed by Richard Davies?

<P0-S0> David Davies (1741 - 1819) was a Welsh author. <P0-S1>  He was born in the Machynlleth area, and later studied at Jesus College, Oxford (hence some confusion with his namesake, Dr. David Davies, who did likewise). <P0-S2>  His father was Richard Davies. <P0-S3>  David Davies is known to have been ordained, and for 37 years to have held the position of Rector of Barkham, Berkshire. <P0-S4>  A controversial rapid rise in Poor Law costs at the time (especially in rural parishes) instigated debates on the issue, and inspired Davies to compile statistics from which he produced tables of the income and expenditure of representative families in the country (including three families in the parishes of Llandegla and Llanarmon (Denbighshire), and two families in the parishes of Llanfor and Llanycil (Merioneth). <P0-S5>  As a result, he produced the publication, 'The Case of Labourers in Husbandry', which was published in 1875, and which, he hoped, would demonstrate that the 'Poor Rates' were employed as a means to augment inadequate wages (and himself advocated the principle of a minimum wage as a remedy), calling for, as an urgent necessity, a significant improvement in the standard of living of the agricultural labourer. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Harvey Girls is a 1946 MGM musical film based on the 1942 novel of the same name by Samuel Hopkins Adams, about Fred Harvey's famous Harvey House waitresses. <P1-S1>  Directed by George Sidney, the film stars Judy Garland and features John Hodiak, Ray Bolger, and Angela Lansbury, as well as Preston Foster, Virginia O'Brien, Kenny Baker, Marjorie Main and Chill Wills. <P1-S2>  Future star Cyd Charisse appears in her first film speaking role on film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Speaking in Strings is a 1999 documentary film directed by Paola di Florio. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the life of Italian-born violinist Nadja Salerno-Sonnenberg, and it received a nomination for Best Feature Documentary Film at the 72nd Academy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bukowski is a 1973 documentary film produced by Taylor Hackford and directed by Richard Davies that follows Los Angeles poet Charles Bukowski to San Francisco for a poetry reading. <P3-S1>  The full 60-minute documentary begins with footage of Bukowski in his Los Angeles home and neighborhood as he discusses his history as a postal worker as well as his approach to and perspective on poetry. <P3-S2>  The film then shows him flying with Linda King to San Francisco for the poetry reading followed by interactions with attendees after the show. <P3-S3>  One night the window of his room is broken during a fight between some guests and then a fight between Charles and Linda causes her to leave. <P3-S4>  Interviews follow with Liza and Linda about their relationship with Charles. <P3-S5>  Bukowski is shown betting at the track and explaining his betting strategy.
Question: Who is the American glamour model, actress, national spokesperson, and web personality that had her first notable comedy role in Purgatory Comics?

<P0-S0> Currier was born in 1941 in Baileyville, Maine, and moved to Southern California in the late 1950s. <P0-S1>  She was an American glamour model and actress, noted for her large-breasted figure, who appeared in a number of erotic nudie-cuties and sexploitation B grade films in the 1960s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tara Leigh Patrick (born April 20, 1972), better known by her stage name Carmen Electra, is an American glamour model, actress, television personality, singer, and dancer. <P1-S1>  She began her career as a singer after moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where she met Prince, who produced her debut record. <P1-S2>  She later relocated to Los Angeles, California, to pursue a career as an actress, gaining notoriety for her role as Lani McKenzie on the television series "Baywatch". <SEP> <P2-S0> Rachel Marie Oberlin (born October 7, 1986 ), also known by her stage name Bree Olson, is an American glamour model, actress, national spokesperson, web personality, former pornographic actress and "Penthouse" Pet. <P2-S1>  She performed in over 281 pornographic films from 2006 to 2011 before changing to mainstream acting. <P2-S2>  Since leaving the industry, she has become vocally critical of the porn industry and the stigma attached to being a former porn actress. <SEP> <P3-S0> Purgatory Comics is an American independent comedy film written and directed by Ralph Suarez. <P3-S1>  It stars Angela Benedict, Jonathan Zungre, and Tim Kelly, and is notable for being the first comedy role for adult film star Bree Olson. <P3-S2>  It was shot in 2007 and picked up by GoDigital for worldwide digital distribution in 2011.
Question: Which contributer to the ballet Slice to Sharp was born in Venice?

<P0-S0> The masked flowerpiercer ("Diglossa cyanea") is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. <P0-S1>  It is found in humid montane forest and scrub in Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. <P0-S2>  Flowerpiercers got their name from the fact that they have a sharp hook on the tip of their upper mandible which they use to slice open the base of flowers to get at the nectar. <SEP> <P1-S0> Valentina Kozlova (born August 26, 1957) is a Soviet-born Russian American ballerina and founder of Valentina Kozlova International Ballet Competition. <P1-S1>  In 1979, while on tour as a young principal dancer with the Bolshoi Ballet, Kozlova defected to the United States, where she became a principal dancer with New York City Ballet and later, opened her own ballet school. <P1-S2>  Perhaps best known as a lyrical and expressive ballerina, Kozlova is also renowned as a private coach, producing students who have gone on to garner prestigious prizes and positions in companies such as Boston Ballet, American Ballet Theatre Washington Ballet, Stuttgarter Ballet, Les Ballets Trocadéro de Monte Carlo, Universal Ballet, and the National Ballet of Cuba. <SEP> <P2-S0> Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (] ; 4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and cleric. <P2-S1>  Born in Venice, he is recognized as one of the greatest Baroque composers, and his influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe. <P2-S2>  He composed many instrumental concertos, for the violin and a variety of other instruments, as well as sacred choral works and more than forty operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as "The Four Seasons". <SEP> <P3-S0> Slice to Sharp is a ballet made for New York City Ballet's Diamond Project by Jorma Elo to music by Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber and Antonio Vivaldi. <P3-S1>  The premiere took place on 16 June 2006 at the New York State Theater, Lincoln Center with lighting by Mark Stanley and costumes by Holly Hynes.
Question: The great film director Stanley Kubrick adapted 2001: A Space Odyssey for the screen from the novel by which author?

<P0-S0> 2001: A Space Odyssey was the name of an American oversized comic book adaptation of the 1968 as well as a monthly series, lasting ten issues, which expanded upon the concepts presented in the Stanley Kubrick film and the novel by Arthur C. Clarke. <P0-S1>  Jack Kirby wrote and pencilled both the adaptation and the series, which were published by Marvel Comics beginning in 1976. <P0-S2>  The adaptation was part of the agreement of Kirby's return to Marvel. <SEP> <P1-S0> 2001: A Space Odyssey is a 1968 science fiction novel by British writer Arthur C. Clarke. <P1-S1>  It was developed concurrently with Stanley Kubrick's and published after the release of the film. <P1-S2>  Clarke and Kubrick worked on the book together, but eventually only Clarke ended up as the official author. <P1-S3>  The story is based in part on various short stories by Clarke, including The Sentinel (written in 1948 for a BBC competition, but first published in 1951 under the title "Sentinel of Eternity"). <P1-S4>  By 1992, the novel had sold three million copies worldwide. <P1-S5>  An elaboration of Clarke and Kubrick's collaborative work on this project was made in "The Lost Worlds of 2001". <SEP> <P2-S0> Stanley Kubrick ( ; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, editor, and photographer. <P2-S1>  He is frequently cited as one of the greatest and most influential directors in cinematic history. <P2-S2>  His films, which are mostly adaptations of novels or short stories, cover a wide range of genres, and are noted for their realism, dark humor, unique cinematography, extensive set designs, and evocative use of music. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dark Side of the Moon is a French mockumentary by director William Karel which originally aired on Arte in 2002 with the title Opération Lune. <P3-S1>  The basic premise for the film is the theory that the television footage from the Apollo 11 Moon landing was faked and recorded in a studio by the CIA with help from director Stanley Kubrick. <P3-S2>  It features some surprising guest appearances, most notably by Donald Rumsfeld, Dr. Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, Vernon Walters, Buzz Aldrin and Stanley Kubrick's widow, Christiane Kubrick.
Question: Ken Kwapis directed which 2009 American romantic comedy-drama?

<P0-S0> Sexual Life is a 2005 comedy-drama, independent film written and directed by Ken Kwapis, who would go on to chronicle modern romantic life in the better-known "He's Just Not That Into You" in 2009. <P0-S1>  Produced by Ken Aguado and distributed by Showtime Independent Films. <P0-S2>  Cast members include Azura Skye, Carla Gallo, Anne Heche, Elizabeth Banks, Tom Everett Scott, and Steven Weber. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Beautician and the Beast is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Ken Kwapis and starring Fran Drescher and Timothy Dalton as the title characters. <P1-S1>  The story follows the misadventures of a New York City beautician who is mistakenly hired as the school teacher for the children of the president of a small Eastern European country. <P1-S2>  The story is similar to that of "The King and I", "The Sound of Music", and "Evita", with elements also reminiscent of the sitcom "The Nanny", for which Drescher is most famous. <SEP> <P2-S0> He's Just Not That into You is a 2009 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ken Kwapis, based on the self-help book of the same name by Greg Behrendt and Liz Tuccillo, which in turn was inspired by a line of dialogue in "Sex and the City". <P2-S1>  The film features an ensemble cast that includes Ben Affleck, Jennifer Aniston, Drew Barrymore, Jennifer Connelly, Kevin Connolly, Bradley Cooper, Ginnifer Goodwin, Scarlett Johansson, and Justin Long. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kenneth William "Ken" Kwapis (born August 17, 1957) is an American film and television director and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  He specialized in the single-camera sitcom in the 1990s and 2000s and has directed feature films such as "Sesame Street Presents Follow That Bird" (1985), "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants" (2005), and "He's Just Not That into You" (2009).
Question: How many basalt columns make up the causeway between Causeway Head and Benbane Head?

<P0-S0> The Giant's Causeway is an area of about 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, the result of an ancient volcanic eruption. <P0-S1>  It is located in County Antrim on the north coast of Northern Ireland, about three miles (4.8 km) northeast of the town of Bushmills. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cook's Head Rock is a phonolite basalt rock standing on the Chrystall's Beach expanse closely north of the rivermouth settlement Toko Mouth of South Otago, New Zealand. <P1-S1>  The lower faces of the rock are made up of numerous hexagonal basalt columns suggesting Cook's Head Rock is a former volcanic vent. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Giant's Causeway is an area of 40,000 interlocking basalt columns resulting from a volcanic eruption on the coast of Northern Ireland. <SEP> <P3-S0> Benbane Head, or Benbane (), is the northernmost point of mainland Northern Ireland. <P3-S1>  It is in County Antrim, near the Giant's Causeway, which lies between Causeway Head and Benbane Head. <P3-S2>  The nearest settlements are Bushmills and Portballintrae.