winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was a former secretary of a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa, born in 1853?

<P0-S0> Cecil Rhodes (1853–1902) was a British imperialist, businessman, mining magnate, and politician in South Africa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Robert Thorne Coryndon (2 April 1870 – 10 February 1925) was a British colonial administrator, a former secretary of Cecil Rhodes who became Governor of the colonies of Uganda (1918–1922) and Kenya (1922–1925). <SEP> <P2-S0> Cecil John Rhodes PC (5 July 1853 – 26 March 1902) was a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa, who served as Prime Minister of the Cape Colony from 1890 to 1896. <P2-S1>  An ardent believer in British imperialism, Rhodes and his British South Africa Company founded the southern African territory of Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe and Zambia), which the company named after him in 1895. <P2-S2>  South Africa's Rhodes University is also named after him. <P2-S3>  Rhodes set up the provisions of the Rhodes Scholarship, which is funded by his estate, and put much effort towards his vision of a Cape to Cairo Railway through British territory. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nathan Tinkler (born 1 February 1976) is a former mining magnate and businessman from the Hunter Region, New South Wales, Australia. <P3-S1>  He started out as a mining apprentice in the Hunter Valley, in New South Wales and set up his own business at age 26. <P3-S2>  Much of his wealth, most subsequently lost, was acquired from investments in the mining industry.
Question: What river is located 5 miles east of Terrington St Clement?

<P0-S0> Terrington St Clement (twinned with Amsterdam) is a large village in Norfolk, England, UK. <P0-S1>  It is situated in the drained marshlands to the south of the Wash, 7 miles west of King's Lynn, Norfolk, and 5 miles east of Sutton Bridge, Lincolnshire, on the old route of the A17 trunk road. <P0-S2>  The parish covers an area of 17.52 sqmi . <P0-S3>  Much of the farmland is of alluvial silt and clay which has been reclaimed from the sea amounting to approximately half of the total parish area. <SEP> <P1-S0> St Clement (Cornish: Moresk ) is a civil parish and village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. <P1-S1>  It is situated southeast of Truro in the valley of the Tresillian River. <P1-S2>  Other notable villages within the parish are the much larger Tresillian 1.4 miles (2.3km) to the north east of St Clement village itself and another village at Malpas to the south of the parish. <P1-S3>  The urban part of the parish of St Clement was incorporated into Truro in 1895. <P1-S4>  The remainder of the parish had a population of 1,064 at the 2011 census. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sutton Bridge is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. <P2-S1>  It is situated on the A17 road, 7 mi north from Wisbech and 9 mi west from King's Lynn. <P2-S2>  The village includes a commercial dock on the west bank of the River Nene over which spans a swing bridge, and the parish, two 19th-century lighthouses 3 mi to the north from the village on the river Nene. <SEP> <P3-S0> East Palmyra is a hamlet in the Town of Palmyra, Wayne County, New York, United States near the Arcadia town line. <P3-S1>  It is located 5 miles (8 km) northeast of the Village of Palmyra and 5 miles (8 km) northwest of the Village of Newark, at an elevation of 443 feet (135 m). <P3-S2>  The primary cross roads where the hamlet is located are Tellier Road (CR 225), South Creek Road and East Palmyra-Port Gibson Road.
Question: What is does Groundation and Jamaica have in common?

<P0-S0> Groundation is an American roots reggae band with jazz and dub influences, from Sonoma County in Northern California. <P0-S1>  It is named for Rastafarian ceremony of Grounation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Boston Common (also known as the Common) is a central public park in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. <P1-S1>  It is sometimes erroneously referred to as the "Boston Commons". <P1-S2>  Dating from 1634, it is the oldest city park in the United States. <P1-S3>  The Boston Common consists of 50 acre of land bounded by Tremont Street, Park Street, Beacon Street, Charles Street, and Boylston Street. <P1-S4>  The Common is part of the Emerald Necklace of parks and parkways that extend from the Common south to Franklin Park in Jamaica Plain, Roxbury, and Dorchester. <P1-S5>  A visitors' center for all of Boston is located on the Tremont Street side of the park. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rastafari, sometimes termed Rastafarianism, is an Abrahamic religion. <P2-S1>  Classified as a new religious movement, it developed in Jamaica during the 1930s. <P2-S2>  It lacks any centralised authority and there is much heterogeneity among practitioners, who are known as Rastafari, Rastafarians, or Rastas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stew peas is a Jamaican stew prepared using coconut milk, beans and salted meat. <P3-S1>  It is a common and popular dish in Jamaica, is also common elsewhere in the Caribbean, and has been described as a national dish of Jamaica. <P3-S2>  Stew peas with rice was declared to be "the best dish made in Jamaica" by "The Gleaner" in 1992.
Question: Strange Clouds features a guest apperance by which singer born on December 13, 1989 ?

<P0-S0> Strange Clouds is the second studio album by American hip hop recording artist B.o.B, released on May 1, 2012, under Grand Hustle Records, Rebel Rock Entertainment, and Atlantic Records. <P0-S1>  The album features guest appearances from Morgan Freeman, Taylor Swift, Lil Wayne, Chris Brown, T.I., Nicki Minaj, Ryan Tedder, Lauriana Mae, Playboy Tre, Trey Songz, Nelly and Roscoe Dash while the production was handled by Dr. Luke, Cirkut, Ryan Tedder, Lil' C, Mynority, Stargate, Frequency, Mike WiLL Made It, P-Nasty, Super Water Sympathy, Kutta, Billboard, Jamieson Jones, Jim Jonsin and B.o.B himself. <SEP> <P1-S0> Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. <P1-S1>  One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage. <SEP> <P2-S0> Diana Trask (born 23 June 1940) is an Australian country and pop singer born in Melbourne, Australia. <P2-S1>  She was a popular country singer during the 1970s in the United States and also was a popular star in her native Australia. <P2-S2>  In the U.S., she charted eighteen singles on the country charts, of which the highest was the number 13 "Lean It All on Me" in 1974. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Habits (Stay High)" is a song recorded by Swedish singer Tove Lo from her debut extended play (EP), "Truth Serum", and her debut studio album, "Queen of the Clouds" (2014). <P3-S1>  It was written by Lo with Ludvig Söderberg and Jakob Jerlström, while it was produced by the latter two under the production name The Struts. <P3-S2>  Initially, the singer self-released the song under the title "Habits" on 25 March 2013 as her second independently-released single. <P3-S3>  After Lo was signed to Universal Music, the track was re-released on 6 December 2013 under the title of "Habits (Stay High)" as both the second single from "Truth Serum" and the lead single from "Queen of the Clouds". <P3-S4>  Musically, it is a pop and electropop song which features a minimal and upbeat electronic instrumentation. <P3-S5>  Its lyrics delve into the singer's attempts to forget her previous boyfriend through substance abuse, drinking and other hedonistic practices. <P3-S6>  Consequently, some critics and Lo herself noted a contrast between the song's production and its lyrical content.
Question: The daughter of the actor known for portraying the Master of Ceremonies in "Cabaret" is known for her role in what 1987 movie?

<P0-S0> Joel Grey (born Joel David Katz; April 11, 1932) is an American actor, singer, dancer, and photographer. <P0-S1>  He is best known for portraying the Master of Ceremonies in both the stage and film versions of the Kander & Ebb musical "Cabaret". <P0-S2>  He has won an Academy Award, Tony Award, and Golden Globe Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Steve Levitt (born February 29, 1960) is an American actor who has appeared in films and on television. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his role in the 1987 movie "Hunk" as Bradley Brinkman and a recurring role in the Showtime TV series "The Paper Chase". <SEP> <P2-S0> Jennifer Grey (born March 26, 1960) is an American actress. <P2-S1>  She is known for her roles in the 1980s films "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" (1986) and "Dirty Dancing" (1987), for which Grey earned a Golden Globe Award nomination. <P2-S2>  She is also known for her 2010 victory in season eleven of "Dancing with the Stars". <P2-S3>  Grey is the daughter of Academy Award–winning actor Joel Grey and former actress/singer Jo Wilder, Grey currently stars in the Amazon Studios comedy series "Red Oaks". <SEP> <P3-S0> Alan Cumming, OBE (born 27 January 1965), is a Scottish-American actor, singer/performer, author, and activist who has appeared in numerous films, television shows, and plays. <P3-S1>  His London stage appearances include "Hamlet", the Maniac in "Accidental Death of an Anarchist" (for which he received an Olivier Award), the lead in "Bent", and the National Theatre of Scotland's "The Bacchae". <P3-S2>  On Broadway, he has appeared in "The Threepenny Opera", as the master of ceremonies in "Cabaret" (for which he won a Tony Award), "Design for Living" and a one-man adaptation of "Macbeth". <P3-S3>  His best-known film roles include his performances in "Emma", "GoldenEye", the "Spy Kids" trilogy, "Son of the Mask," and "X2". <P3-S4>  Cumming also introduces "Masterpiece Mystery! <P3-S5> " for PBS and appeared on "The Good Wife", for which he has been nominated for three Primetime Emmy Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, two Golden Globe Awards and a Satellite Award. <P3-S6>  A filming of his Las Vegas cabaret show, "Alan Cumming Sings Sappy Songs", aired on PBS stations in November 2016.
Question: Ekstasy by Nina Hagen contains cover songs by Norman Greenbaum and which other Italian artist who popularized the song "My Way?"

<P0-S0> Nina Hagen in Ekstasy is the third studio album by German singer Nina Hagen. <P0-S1>  It was released on January 10, 1985, by CBS Records. <P0-S2>  The German version of the album Nina Hagen in Ekstase was released simultaneously. <P0-S3>  It was Hagen's last album released on the CBS label, before her recording contract expired in 1986. <P0-S4>  The album is mainly produced by Adam Kidron and was recorded in Ibiza and Paris. <P0-S5>  Hagen worked with Karl Rucker and Billy Liesegang and wrote most of the songs on the album. <P0-S6>  Unlike her previous disco-influenced album "Fearless" (1983), "Nina Hagen in Ekstasy" is musically more punk rock with elements of dance music. <P0-S7>  It contains cover versions of Frank Sinatra's "My Way" and Norman Greenbaum's "Spirit in the Sky". <SEP> <P1-S0> "New York / N.Y." is a song by German artist Nina Hagen from her album "Angstlos". <P1-S1>  Co-written by Hagen, Karl Rucker and Steve Schiff, it was released as the record's lead single in 1983. <P1-S2>  The song was later included on Hagen's compilation albums "14 Friendly Abductions", "Definitive Collection", "Prima Nina in Ekstasy" and "The Very Best of Nina Hagen". <SEP> <P2-S0> Street is the fifth studio album by German singer Nina Hagen released on July 23, 1991 by Mercury Records. <P2-S1>  The album is produced by Zeus B. Held with songs written mostly by Hagen. <P2-S2>  It features songs in both, English and German. <P2-S3>  Hagen also worked with Anthony Kiedis and John Frusciante of Red Hot Chili Peppers or with English dance music producer Adamski, with whom she later recorded the song "Get Your Body". <P2-S4>  After toning down her image with the release of her 1989 album "Nina Hagen", she kept on making more downtempo songs, this time, with elements of hip hop. <P2-S5>  Three singles from the album were released, "In My World", "Berlin" and "Blumen Für Die Damen". <P2-S6>  "Street" also contains a cover version of the hit song "Good Vibrations" by The Beach Boys. <SEP> <P3-S0> "My Way" is a song popularized in 1969 by Frank Sinatra. <P3-S1>  Its lyrics were written by Paul Anka and set to the music of the French song "Comme d'habitude" co-composed and co-written (with Jacques Revaux), and performed in 1967 by Claude François. <P3-S2>  Anka's English lyrics are unrelated to the original French song. <P3-S3>  The song was a success for a variety of performers including Sinatra, Elvis Presley, and the Sex Pistols. <P3-S4>  Sinatra's version of "My Way" spent 75 weeks in the UK Top 40, a record which still stands.
Question: What singer, born Inga DeCarlo Fung Marchand, performs Come Fly with Me?

<P0-S0> "Come Fly with Me" (explicitly "Come Fuck with Me", as the chorus says) was initially the first single from Afro-Trinidadian American female hip-hop artist Foxy Brown's yet to be released "Black Roses". <P0-S1>  The single was later dubbed as a promotional release due to the rapper's hearing loss and recovery. <P0-S2>  It was released on July 12, 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> Holle Thee Maxwell (born October 17, 1945) is an American vocalist and songwriter who performs opera, jazz, soul music, blues, R&B, pop, and country music. <P1-S1>  She has performed with soul and blues artist Ike Turner and jazz organist Jimmy Smith. <P1-S2>  She wrote a song for Bobby Bland's 1978 album, "Come Fly with Me". <P1-S3>  Her seven-decade career includes opera training in childhood, performances as a soul balladeer in the 1960s, European tours, and appearances at the Chicago Blues Festival. <P1-S4>  The Cannes Musical Festival named her "Queen of Entertaining Entertainers". <SEP> <P2-S0> Inga DeCarlo Fung Marchand (born September 6, 1978), better known by her stage name Foxy Brown, is an American rapper, model, and actress. <P2-S1>  She is of mixed Afro-Trinidadian, Indo-Trinidadian and Chinese Trinidadian descent. <P2-S2>  She is best known for her solo work, as well as numerous collaborations with other artists and her brief stint as part of hip hop group The Firm. <P2-S3>  Raised in Brooklyn, New York, her father Winston Marchand abandoned the family at a young age to pursue his career at ERAC records. <P2-S4>  Her albums include "Ill Na Na" in 1996, followed by "Chyna Doll" in 1999, and Grammy-nominated "Broken Silence" in 2001. <P2-S5>  She also performed on the 1997 self-titled album by the Firm, the only album to be released by that group to date. <P2-S6>  She has held an extensive arrest record and served some time in jail. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marie Forså or Maria Lynn (born Inga Forså, 13 December 1956 in Farsta) is a Swedish actress active in Europe the mid-1970s.
Question: Maa Aarki is a festival that celebrates what form of dance?

<P0-S0> Maa Shakti (previously known as Aarki) is the name of the world record garba, has been organized every year by Mr. Jayesh Thakkar and his NGO Samvedan Charitable Trust which runs the garba festival in the city of Vadodara. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kateri Amman , also spelt as Kaateri, is a form of Maha Devi who was created to destroy sickness and disease in this dark age of Kaliyuga. <P1-S1>  Kateri is also known as The Sister of Kali Maa and Ganga Maa by her devotees. <P1-S2>  She works alongside Ganga Maa in Caribbean Kali worship to remove diseases and to grant children to their devotees. <P1-S3>  She is known to go within the deepest parts of a devotee's body to remove sicknesses. <SEP> <P2-S0> Garba (ગરબા in Gujarati) is a form of dance which originated in the state of Gujarat in India. <P2-S1>  The name is derived from the Sanskrit term "Garbha" ("womb") and "Deep" ("a small earthenware lamp"). <P2-S2>  Many traditional garbas are performed around a centrally lit lamp or a picture or statue of the Goddess Shakti. <P2-S3>  The circular and spiral figures of garba have similarities to other spiritual dances, such as those of Sufi culture (garba being an earlier tradition). <P2-S4>  Traditionally, it is performed during the nine-day Hindu festival Navarātrī (Gujarati નવરાત્રી Nava = 9, rātrī = nights). <P2-S5>  Either the lamp (the "Garba Deep") or an image of the Goddess, Durga (also called "Amba") is placed in the middle of concentric rings as an object of veneration. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bread and Roses Heritage Festival is an annual, open-air festival in Lawrence, Massachusetts that celebrates labor history, cultural diversity, and social justice. <P3-S1>  It is a free, day-long event featuring live music and dance, children’s activities, theater and spoken word performances, walking and trolley tours, ethnic food, Lawrence History Live! <P3-S2>  and information from local organizations involved in social justice issues. <P3-S3>  The Bread And Roses Heritage Committee produces the event. <P3-S4>  The festival has occurred every year on Labor Day since its inception in 1986. <P3-S5>  Bread and Roses is the only broadly multicultural festival in Lawrence, the Immigrant City. <P3-S6>  The festival's name refers to the "Bread and Roses strike" of 1912, when over 20,000 immigrant workers in Lawrence, Massachusetts protested wage cuts for over two months, led by the Industrial Workers of the World. <P3-S7>  The strike was notable for its short-term success, despite ethnic divisions among the workers and the preponderance of women among the protesters.
Question: The Ireland-Gardiner Farm is located in what Long Island census-designated place?

<P0-S0> Long Island is located in the Marlborough Sounds of New Zealand. <P0-S1>  It is just over 1.41 km² in area with a length of 4 km ( the long axis being aligned North-east/South-west)and a maximum width of 1 km - hence the name "Long Island". <P0-S2>  The island was reserved for public utility on the 26th of March 1926 and soon after became a farm which ran between 300 and 400 sheep until January 14, 1926 when the island became a scenic reserve. <P0-S3>  With the removal of stock in the 1930s the island has been left to regenerate back into native bush. <P0-S4>  In April 1993 the Long Island-Kokomohua Marine reserve was created around Long island and the tiny Kokomohua islands off its northern tip - it extends 460 m offshore from the high water mark around the islands and was the first Marine reserve to be created in the South Island. <P0-S5>  The island itself is also an important wildlife refuge and a number of species of threatened endemic birds which have been reintroduced to it including little spotted kiwi (late 1980s), yellow crowned kākāriki (2001) and South Island saddleback (2005) - all these reintroductions have been successful with healthy breeding populations of each species now present on the Island. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ireland-Gardiner Farm is a historic home and farm complex located at Greenlawn in Suffolk County, New York. <P1-S1>  The original section of the main dwelling was built about 1750. <P1-S2>  It is a 1 ⁄ -story, shingled dwelling with a saltbox profile and a rear shed-roof addition. <P1-S3>  It has a central chimney and deep overhanging eaves. <P1-S4>  Also on the property are a barn, a corncrib, a shed, and a cottage. <SEP> <P2-S0> Greenlawn is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. <P2-S1>  Located on Long Island in the Town of Huntington, the population was 13,742 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  Students primarily attend the Harborfields Central School District. <SEP> <P3-S0> Levittown, formerly Island Trees, is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York on Long Island. <P3-S1>  It is located half way between the villages of Hempstead and Farmingdale. <P3-S2>  As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a total population of 51,881, making it the most populated CDP in Nassau County and the second most populated CDP on Long Island, behind only Brentwood.
Question: What is the name of the company that owns the film studio behind "How the Grinch Stole Christmas"?

<P0-S0> "Lonely Christmas Eve" is a Christmas song by Ben Folds from the 2000 film "How The Grinch Stole Christmas". <P0-S1>  The song is written from the point of view of The Grinch, and thus includes lyrics about hating Christmas. <P0-S2>  A line in the song mentions Cream of Wheat breakfast cereal: "Me, I'm stuck here with my Cream of Wheat". <P0-S3>  The song is in the closing credits of "The Grinch", after Faith Hill's "Where Are You, Christmas? <P0-S4> ". <SEP> <P1-S0> Dr. Seuss' How the Grinch Stole Christmas (promoted theatrically as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch) is an upcoming American 3D computer-animated Christmas musical comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment. <P1-S1>  It is based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss' story of the same name. <P1-S2>  The film will be released on November 9, 2018, by Universal Pictures. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Green Christmas" is a Christmas song by the Barenaked Ladies from the soundtrack for the 2000 film "How The Grinch Stole Christmas! <P2-S1> ". <P2-S2>  It was later re-recorded a studio acoustic version for the Christmas compilation "Maybe This Christmas Too? <P2-S3> " in 2003, and re-recorded again for the band's own holiday album, "Barenaked for the Holidays", released in 2004. <P2-S4>  The song was performed on several television appearances promoting the album. <SEP> <P3-S0> Universal Pictures (also referred to as Universal Studios or simply Universal) is an American film studio owned by Comcast through the Universal Filmed Entertainment Group division of its wholly owned subsidiary NBCUniversal. <P3-S1>  The company was founded in 1912 by Carl Laemmle, Mark Dintenfass, Charles O. Baumann, Adam Kessel, Pat Powers, William Swanson, David Horsley, Robert H. Cochrane, and Jules Brulatour, and is the oldest surviving film studio in the United States, the world's fourth oldest after Gaumont, Pathé and Nordisk Film, and the oldest in terms of the overall film market . <P3-S2>  Its studios are located in Universal City, California, and its corporate offices are located in New York City.
Question: who directed a time travel drama?

<P0-S0> Rob Jenkins (born 21 May 1975) is an Australian actor with experience in film, television and theatre. <P0-S1>  He studied at The Actors Workshop in Brisbane and made his feature film debut in The Spierig Brothers Australian zombie hit "Undead" (2003), playing the role of pilot "Wayne Whipple". <P0-S2>  In 2008, Jenkins played hired hitman "Orca", in "Sharkmen" and performed the role of "Crowe" in Artspear Entertainment's alien sci-fi comedy "Australiens" in 2014. <P0-S3>  The same year, he was reunited with The Spierig Brothers in time-travel drama "Predestination" (2014) in the role of "Mr Jones". <SEP> <P1-S0> Predestination is a 2014 Australian science fiction thriller film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. <P1-S1>  The film stars Ethan Hawke, Sarah Snook and Noah Taylor, and is based on the short story ""—All You Zombies—"" by Robert A. Heinlein. <SEP> <P2-S0> Playing Beatie Bow is a 1986 Australian time travel drama film. <P2-S1>  It is directed by Donald Crombie and stars Imogen Annesley, Peter Phelps and Mouche Phillips. <P2-S2>  The screenplay by Peter Gawler and Irwin Lane is based on the novel by Ruth Park. <SEP> <P3-S0> Quite a number of television shows have had episodes which were narrated in reverse chronology, due possibly to narrative style, some sort of time travel mechanism, or a character (or society) who perceives time passing in the opposite direction. <P3-S1>  These are not simply episodes which allow a character to travel back in time, and relive the period forward; rather they are episodes where the period of time is either experienced or recounted from the chronological end to the chronological beginning. <P3-S2>  Those incorporating a time travel mechanism may or may not allow characters to break out of their destiny. <P3-S3>  Various backwards episodes include:
Question: How many Grammy Awards has the soprano who gave Vocalise its world premier won?

<P0-S0> Circo is a band from Puerto Rico which formed in 2001. <P0-S1>  Its members are Jose Luis "Fofé" Abreu (vocals), Edgardo "Egui" Santiago (keyboards), José David Pérez (drums, vibes), Nicolás Cordero (bass)(Nico is no longer with the band), and Orlando Méndez (guitar). <P0-S2>  The band was nominated for Rock New Artist at the 16th Lo Nuestro Awards, losing to Mexican singer Alessandra Rosaldo. <P0-S3>  They also have been nominated for various Latin Grammy Awards in Latin Grammy Awards of 2002,Latin Grammy Awards of 2005 and Latin Grammy Awards of 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sylvia McNair (born June 23, 1956) is an American opera singer and classical recitalist who has also achieved notable success in the Broadway and cabaret genres. <P1-S1>  McNair, a soprano, has made several critically acclaimed recordings and has won two Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vocalise is a composition for soprano, electronics, and orchestra by the American composer John Corigliano. <P2-S1>  The work was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic under the direction of Kurt Masur with financial contributions from the Francis Goelet Fund. <P2-S2>  It was given its world premiere by the soprano Sylvia McNair and the New York Philharmonic under Masur at Avery Fisher Hall on November 11, 1999. <P2-S3>  The piece is dedicated to Sylvia McNair. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band, or simply The Big Phat Band, is an 18-piece jazz orchestra that combines the big band swing of the 1930s and 1940s with contemporary music such as funk and jazz fusion. <P3-S1>  The band is led by Gordon Goodwin, who arranges, composes, plays piano and saxophone. <P3-S2>  Since its origin, the Big Phat Band has received several Grammy Awards and many Grammy nominations.
Question: The "DM World Tour" is the third concert tour by Mexican popstar Dulce María, the tour began on which date?

<P0-S0> Dulce María Espinoza Saviñón (] ; born December 6, 1985) is a Mexican actress and singer. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Gran City Pop Tour is the third solo concert tour by Mexican pop and rock singer Paulina Rubio. <P1-S1>  The tour began in September 2009 in support of her ninth studio album Gran City Pop. <P1-S2>  The tour began in Primm, Nevada and ended in Medellín the following year. <P1-S3> "Gran City Pop tour" was considered her most successful tour to date; the tour visited over 13 countries in North America, South America and Europe. <P1-S4>  The last sold out concert was recorded at the Auditorio Nacional's 10,000+ crowd in Mexico's capital, Mexico CIty. <SEP> <P2-S0> Extranjera is the first album as a solo artist by Mexican popstar Dulce María. <P2-S1>  "Extranjera" was divided into two EPs, starting with "Extranjera Primera Parte", containing seven songs, released on November 9, 2010. <P2-S2>  and "Extranjera Segunda Parte" released on June 14, 2011, with 7 more tracks plus a DVD with extras. <P2-S3>  The first single off the album was "Inevitable". <SEP> <P3-S0> The "DM World Tour" is the third concert tour by Mexican popstar Dulce María in support of her third solo album DM. <P3-S1>  The tour began on March 24, 2017 in the Teatro Metropolitan in Mexico City.
Question: What prominent city-state in ancient Greece was Gylippus expelled from?

<P0-S0> The status and characteristics of ancient and modern-day women in Greece evolved from the events that occurred in the history of Greece. <P0-S1>  According to Michael Scott, in his article "The Rise of Women in Ancient Greece" ("History Today"), "place of women" and their achievements in ancient Greece was best described by Thucidydes in this quotation: that "The greatest glory [for women] is to be least talked about among men, whether in praise or blame." <P0-S2>  However, the status of Greek women has undergone change and more advancement upon the onset of the twentieth century. <P0-S3>  In 1952, they received their right to vote, which led to their earning places and job positions in businesses and in the government of Greece; and they were able to maintain their right to inherit property, even after being married. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sparta (Doric Greek: Σπάρτα, "Spártā" ; Attic Greek: Σπάρτη, "Spártē" ) was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece. <P1-S1>  In antiquity the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (Λακεδαίμων, "Lakedaímōn" ), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. <P1-S2>  Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gylippus ( ; Greek: Γύλιππος) was a Spartan general of the 5th century BC; he was the son of Cleandridas, who was the adviser of King Pleistoanax and had been expelled from Sparta for accepting Athenian bribes in 446 BC and fled to Thurii, a pan-Hellenic colony then being founded in the instep of Italy with Athenian help and participation. <P2-S1>  His mother may have been a helot, which meant he was not a true Spartiate but a mothax, a man of inferior status. <P2-S2>  Despite this, however, from an early childhood he was trained for war in the traditional Spartan fashion and on reaching maturity had been elected to a military mess, his dues contributed by a wealthier Spartiate patron. <P2-S3>  For an individual of marginal origins, war was an opportunity to gain honour and eminence. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece.
Question: What color is Cyclopentadienyl nickel nitrosyl?

<P0-S0> Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. <P0-S1>  It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. <P0-S2>  By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. <P0-S3>  At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O2 . <P0-S4>  Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere. <P0-S5>  As compounds including oxides, the element makes up almost half of the Earth's crust. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nickelocene is the organonickel compound with the formula Ni("η"-CH). <P1-S1>  Also known as bis(cyclopentadienyl)nickel or NiCp, this bright green paramagnetic solid is of enduring academic interest, although it does not yet have any known practical applications. <SEP> <P2-S0> Melonite is a telluride of nickel; it is a metallic mineral. <P2-S1>  Its chemical formula is NiTe. <P2-S2>  It is opaque and white to reddish-white in color, oxidizing in air to a brown tarnish. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cyclopentadienyl nickel nitrosyl is a blood-red color liquid. <P3-S1>  It was discovered by a team at The International Nickel Company. <P3-S2>  The molecular formula is (CH)NiNO. <P3-S3>  It can be prepared by treating nickelocene with nitric acid. <P3-S4>  It is extremely toxic (T+).
Question: The town where Richard Sohl died in located in which New York county?

<P0-S0> Richard Arthur Sohl (May 26, 1953June 3, 1990) was an American pianist, songwriter and arranger, best known for his work with the Patti Smith Group. <P0-S1>  He also played with Iggy Pop, Nina Hagen and Elliott Murphy. <P0-S2>  He died on June 3, 1990 of a heart attack, while vacationing in Cherry Grove, Fire Island, New York. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pennsylvania Route 94 (PA 94) is a 30 mi long north–south state highway located in southern Pennsylvania. <P1-S1>  The southern terminus of the route is at the Mason–Dixon line, where PA 94 continues into Maryland as Maryland Route 30 (MD 30). <P1-S2>  The northern terminus is at PA 34 south of Mount Holly Springs. <P1-S3>  PA 94 heads north-northwest from the state line through southwestern York County, where it passes through Hanover and intersects PA 116/PA 194 in the center of town. <P1-S4>  Past Hanover, the route heads into rural areas and crosses into the eastern portion of Adams County. <P1-S5>  Here, PA 94 intersects U.S. Route 30 (US 30) east of New Oxford, PA 394 in Hampton, PA 234 north of Hampton, and US 15 in York Springs. <P1-S6>  The route heads into Cumberland County and crosses South Mountain, reaching its end at PA 34. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cherry Grove (often referred to locally as The Grove) is a hamlet in the Town of Brookhaven, Suffolk County, New York, United States. <P2-S1>  It is located on Fire Island, a barrier island separated from the southern side of Long Island by the Great South Bay. <P2-S2>  The hamlet has approximately 300 houses on 41 acre , a summer seasonal population of 2,000 and a year-round population of 15. <SEP> <P3-S0> Basil Davenport (1905-1966) was a literary critic, United States academic, anthologist, author of science fiction novels, and other genres. <P3-S1>  He was born in Louisville, Kentucky on March 7, 1905, the son of Ira William Davenport and Emily Andrews Davison. <P3-S2>  He died on April 7, 1966, in New York County, New York, at the age of 61.
Question: William Sarokin was nominated for an academy award for a film directed by who ?

<P0-S0> William Sarokin is an American sound engineer. <P0-S1>  He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Sound for the film "Salt". <P0-S2>  He has worked on over 80 films since 1984. <SEP> <P1-S0> Why Girls Leave Home is a 1945 American drama film directed by William Berke, wrote by Fanya Foss and Bradford Ropes, and starring Lola Lane, Sheldon Leonard and Pamela Blake. <P1-S1>  The film's composer, Walter Greene, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Score in 1945. <P1-S2>  Also Jay Livingston and Ray Evans was nominated for Academy Award for Best Original Song for "The Cat and the Canary". <SEP> <P2-S0> Intermezzo (also called Intermezzo: A Love Story) (1939) is a romantic film made in the USA by Selznick International Pictures and nominated for two Academy Awards. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Gregory Ratoff and produced by David O. Selznick. <P2-S2>  It is a remake of the Swedish film "Intermezzo" (1936) and features multiple orchestrations of the Heinz Provost's piece of the same name, which won a contest associated with the original film's production. <P2-S3>  The screenplay by George O'Neil was based on the screenplay of the original film by Gösta Stevens and Gustaf Molander. <P2-S4>  The scoring by Lou Forbes was nominated for an Academy Award, and music credit was given to Robert Russell Bennett, Max Steiner, Heinz Provost, and Christian Sinding. <P2-S5>  The cinematography by Gregg Toland who replaced Harry Stradling was also nominated for an Academy Award. <SEP> <P3-S0> Salt is a 2010 American action thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce, written by Kurt Wimmer, and starring Angelina Jolie, Liev Schreiber, Daniel Olbrychski, August Diehl, and Chiwetel Ejiofor. <P3-S1>  Jolie plays Evelyn Salt, who is accused of being a Russian sleeper agent and goes on the run to try to clear her name.
Question: Which was a Broadway actor, John Cromwell or Ossie Davis?

<P0-S0> Memorial Day is a 2012 war film starring James Cromwell, Jonathan Bennett and John Cromwell, directed by Sam Fischer and written by Marc Conklin. <SEP> <P1-S0> Purlie is a musical with a book by Ossie Davis, Philip Rose, and Peter Udell, lyrics by Udell, and music by Gary Geld. <P1-S1>  It is based on Davis's 1961 play "Purlie Victorious", which was later made into the 1963 film "Gone Are the Days!" <P1-S2>  and which included all of the original Broadway cast, including Ruby Dee, Alan Alda, Beah Richards, and Godfrey Cambridge. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ossie Davis (born Raiford Chatman Davis; December 18, 1917 – February 4, 2005) was an American film, television and Broadway actor, director, poet, playwright, author, and civil rights activist. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elwood Dager Cromwell (December 23, 1887–September 26, 1979), known as John Cromwell, was an American film and stage director and actor. <P3-S1>  His films spanned the early days of sound to 1950s film noir, when his directing career was cut short by the Hollywood blacklist.
Question: What year did Eduard Rozovsky release a classic Ostern film?

<P0-S0> The Seventh Bullet (Russian: Седьмая пуля , translit. <P0-S1>  "Sedmaya pulya") is a Soviet Ostern film of 1972 directed by Ali Khamraev. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eduard Rozovsky (14 December 1926 – 27 July 2011) was a Russian cinematographer and cameraman, whose film credits include "Amphibian Man" and "White Sun of the Desert". <SEP> <P2-S0> White Sun of the Desert (Russian: Белое солнце пустыни; "Beloye solntse pustyni" ) is a 1970 classic 'Eastern' or Ostern film of the Soviet Union. <SEP> <P3-S0> California Metal, the first of five compilation albums released by Regency Records in the late eighties, was designed primarily to showcase the talents of the numerous unsigned Christian metal bands that had arrived on the scene following the success of Stryper. <P3-S1>  "California Metal" was quickly followed by "California Metal Volume II" (1988), "East Coast Metal" (1988), "Underground Metal" (1989) and "Underground Metal 2" (1989). <P3-S2>  As a bonus, another album released by Regency along the preceding metal line was "Classic Metal" (1990). <P3-S3>  As far as the title ""California Metal"" implies, all of the artists participating on the project come from the state of music in question and bring a variety of metal styles ranging from classic metal, melodic metal, speed metal and commercial hard rock to it. <P3-S4>  What makes "California Metal" such a noteworthy release, nevertheless, is the fact it introduced several bands that in time would become household names in the growing Christian rock, hard rock and metal music communities: "Gardian" (soon to correctly rename itself as "Guardian"), Deliverance and Neon Cross. <P3-S5>  Other artists participating on the project include Barren Cross (who debuted the previous year with its Star Song release "Rock For The King") and Mastedon which is the studio project of former Kansas vocalist John Elefante and his brother Dino. <P3-S6>  Hero was the only band appearing on the album not to go on and make a name for itself.
Question: What is the full name of the singer of the 2002 album Fight?

<P0-S0> Fight is the eighth studio album of the German female hard rock singer Doro Pesch. <P0-S1>  It was released worldwide in 2002 by SPV/Steamhammer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dorothee Pesch (born 3 June 1964), popularly known as Doro Pesch or Doro, is a German heavy metal singer-songwriter, formerly front-woman of the heavy metal band Warlock. <P1-S1>  The name Doro has also been associated with the touring band accompanying the singer, whose members have continuously changed in more than twenty years of uninterrupted activity, the most stable presences being those of bassist Nick Douglas and drummer Johnny Dee. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Step in the Name of Love (Remix)" is the title of a hit song by R&B singer R. Kelly. <P2-S1>  Taken from the 2003 album "Chocolate Factory", the song became the tenth single from Kelly (and the final one to date) to reach #1 on the R&B chart, particularly on the strength of the song's remix. <P2-S2>  It also peaked at number nine on the pop charts on December 2, 2003. <P2-S3>  The original "Step in the Name of Love", which is on the unreleased 2002 album "Loveland" as well as the Chocolate Factory album, described a dance style initially created in Chicago called "stepping". <P2-S4>  That dance, and the music associated with it, was heavily featured on disc one of his 2004 double album, "Happy People/U Saved Me". <P2-S5>  The song became an impromptu "anthem" for steppers and the dance. <P2-S6>  In the UK, the song was a double A-side with "Thoia Thoing". <SEP> <P3-S0> Cody (コーディー , Kōdī ) is a video game character who debuted as the lead character of Capcom's 1989 beat-em-up "Final Fight". <P3-S1>  He would appear as a playable character in "Street Fighter Alpha 3" and later "Final Fight"-related spin-offs. <P3-S2>  Cody is an American street brawler and vigilante who specializes in knife fighting. <P3-S3>  He was given the full name Cody Travers in "". <P3-S4>  The character's reception has been mostly positive.
Question: Saffire was a high end gear-less motor scooter produced in India by Bajaj Auto, which type of motor vehicle transmission that can automatically change gear ratios as the vehicle moves, freeing the driver from having to shift gears manually, is called?

<P0-S0> A manual transmission, also known as a manual gearbox, stick shift, "n"-speed manual (where "n" is its number of forward gear ratios), standard, MT, or in colloquial U.S. English, a stick (for vehicles with hand-lever shifters), is a type of transmission used in motor vehicle applications. <P0-S1>  It uses a driver-operated clutch engaged and disengaged by a foot pedal (automobile) or hand lever (motorcycle), for regulating torque transfer from the engine to the transmission; and a gear selector operated by hand (automobile) or by foot (motorcycle). <SEP> <P1-S0> An automatic transmission, also called auto, self-shifting transmission, "n"-speed automatic (where "n" is its number of forward gear ratios), or AT, is a type of motor vehicle transmission that can automatically change gear ratios as the vehicle moves, freeing the driver from having to shift gears manually. <P1-S1>  Like other transmission systems on vehicles, it allows an internal combustion engine, best suited to run at a relatively high rotational speed, to provide a range of speed and torque outputs necessary for vehicular travel. <P1-S2>  The number of forward gear ratios is often expressed for manual transmissions as well (e.g., 6-speed manual). <SEP> <P2-S0> Saffire was a high end gear-less motor scooter produced in India by Bajaj Auto. <P2-S1>  But if was a complete failure and motor vehicle not roadworthy. <SEP> <P3-S0> A semi-automatic transmission (SAT) (also known as a clutchless manual transmission, automated manual transmission, trigger shift, flappy-paddle gear shift, or paddle-shift gearbox) is an automobile transmission that does not change gears automatically, but rather facilitates manual gear changes by dispensing with the need to press a clutch pedal at the same time as changing gears. <P3-S1>  It uses electronic sensors, pneumatics, processors and actuators to execute gear shifts on input from the driver or by a computer. <P3-S2>  This removes the need for a clutch pedal which the driver otherwise needs to depress before making a gear change, since the clutch itself is actuated by electronic equipment which can synchronise the timing and torque required to make quick, smooth gear shifts. <P3-S3>  The system was designed by automobile manufacturers to provide a better driving experience through fast overtaking maneuvers on highways. <P3-S4>  Some motorcycles also use a system with a conventional gearchange but without the need for manual clutch operation.
Question: Joseph Albert "Jean" Lussier is known for going over the what water feature at the border of Canada and the United States?

<P0-S0> Joseph Albert "Jean" Lussier (1891-1971) was a Canadian-American daredevil, best known for going over Niagara Falls on July 4, 1928. <P0-S1>  Unlike the daredevils who had gone over the Falls previously in wooden barrels, Lussier designed and built a 6 ft rubber ball lined with oxygen tubes, he rode over Niagara Falls. <P0-S2>  Lussier capitalized on his fame by moving to Niagara Falls and selling pieces of the ball to tourists and later used tires after the pieces of the ball ran out. <P0-S3>  In the 1950s, when Lussier was in his 60s, he talked about plans of building a bigger ball and going over the American Falls, but these were never realized and he retired in 1938. <SEP> <P1-S0> Niagara Falls ( ) is the collective name for three waterfalls that straddle the international border between Canada and the United States; more specifically, between the province of Ontario and the state of New York. <P1-S1>  They form the southern end of the Niagara Gorge. <SEP> <P2-S0> Crystal Fountains Inc., known as Crystal, is a water feature design and product manufacturing firm based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1967, Crystal has completed thousands of projects worldwide, spread over 6 continents in over 30 countries. <P2-S2>  The company is best known for its work on the iconic Crown Fountain in Millennium Park, Chicago, Illinois and the newly renovated water feature at Washington Harbour in Georgetown, just outside Washington D.C. <SEP> <P3-S0> NEXUS (formerly frequent traveler program and currently part of Trusted Traveler Program) is a joint Canada–United States program designed to let pre-approved, low-risk travelers cross the Canada–U.S. border quickly. <P3-S1>  Members of the program can avoid long waits at border entry points by using self-serve kiosks at airports or reserved lanes at land crossings, or by phoning border officials when entering by water. <P3-S2>  The program is operated by the Canada Border Services Agency and U.S. Customs and Border Protection. <P3-S3>  A NEXUS membership card is a valid document under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI).
Question: When was the brother of Chris James born?

<P0-S0> Self (stylized as sElf or SeLF) is an American alternative pop/rock band from Murfreesboro, Tennessee. <P0-S1>  The band is led by Matt Mahaffey. <P0-S2>  The band currently consists of Chris James (keyboards, piano, samplers, guitar, backing vocals), Mac Burrus (bass guitar, keyboards, horns, backing vocals), and Jason Rawlings (Drums). <P0-S3>  Past members include Matt's brother, Mike Mahaffey (lead guitar, keyboards, vocals) and Timm Nobles (bass guitar). <P0-S4>  Mahaffey cites Electric Light Orchestra, Prince, and Pixies as some of his biggest musical influences. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chris James Redman (born July 7, 1977) is a former American football quarterback. <P1-S1>  He was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the third round of the 2000 NFL Draft and was part of their Super Bowl XXXV championship team against the New York Giants. <P1-S2>  He played college football at the University of Louisville. <P1-S3>  He also had brief stints with the New England Patriots, Tennessee Titans, Austin Wranglers of the Arena Football League, and a 5-year stint with the Atlanta Falcons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Donald Chris James (born October 4, 1962) is an American retired utility Major League Baseball player with a 10-year career from 1986 to 1995. <P2-S1>  A 1981 graduate Stratford High School, he played for the Philadelphia Phillies, San Diego Padres, San Francisco Giants and Houston Astros all of the National League and the Cleveland Indians, Texas Rangers, Kansas City Royals and Boston Red Sox all of the American League. <P2-S2>  He played first base, third base, outfield and designated hitter. <P2-S3>  Chris James is the brother of former SMU and New England Patriots running back and former/ABC/ESPN/CBS college football analyst Craig James. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jesse Craig James (born January 2, 1961) is a former American sports commentator on the ABC and ESPN television networks.
Question: When was the Canadian actor and model who starred in Code 8 born? 

<P0-S0> Code 8 is a 2016 short sci-fi action film directed by Jeff Chan and written by Chan and Chris Paré. <P0-S1>  Starring Robbie Amell, Stephen Amell and Sung Kang, the film is expected to be expanded into a feature length project to shoot during the summer of 2017 for a release in early 2019. <P0-S2>  The film is a futuristic vision taking place in a world where 4% of the population are born with some type of supernatural ability. <P0-S3>  Instead of being billionaire superheroes, most ‘specials’ live in poverty and resort to crime, forcing the police to become more militarized. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kevin Joseph Zegers (born September 19, 1984) is a Canadian actor and model. <P1-S1>  He is known for his roles as Alec Lightwood in "", Josh Framm in the "Air Bud" film series, and Damien Dalgaard in the CW teen drama "Gossip Girl". <P1-S2>  He also starred in the films "Dawn of the Dead" (2004), "Transamerica" (2005), "It's a Boy Girl Thing" (2006), "The Jane Austen Book Club" (2007), "Fifty Dead Men Walking" (2008), and "Frozen" (2010). <SEP> <P2-S0> Code 8 is an upcoming Canadian sci-fi film directed by Jeff Chan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert Patrick "Robbie" Amell (born April 21, 1988) is a Canadian actor and model. <P3-S1>  He is best known for playing Stephen Jameson on The CW's series "The Tomorrow People", Ronnie Raymond/Firestorm/Deathstorm on The CW's series "The Flash", Fred Jones in the films "Scooby-Doo! <P3-S2>  The Mystery Begins" and "Scooby-Doo! <P3-S3>  Curse of the Lake Monster", Paxton Flynn in the film "The Hunters", and Wesley Rush in the film "The DUFF", as well as recurring roles on such television shows as "Life with Derek", "True Jackson, VP", "Unnatural History", and "Revenge".