winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which founder of the Romantic Novelists' Association was born in  Berkshire, England?

<P0-S0> Marguerite Lazarus, née Jackson (born 1 May 1916 in Durham, England – d. 24 September 2004 in North Yorkshire, England) was a British writer. <P0-S1>  She started writing children's fiction as Marguerite J. Gascoigne, and later romance novels under the pseudonym of Anna Gilbert. <P0-S2>  Her novel "The Look of Innocence " won in 1976 the Romantic Novel of the Year Award by the Romantic Novelists' Association. <SEP> <P1-S0> Betty O'Rourke (born 12 May 1930 in Reading, Berkshire, England - died 2006 in Reading, Berkshire, England) was a British writer of over 14 romance novels from 1987 to 2005, she also wrote under the pseudonyms Elizabeth Stevens and William Newham. <P1-S1>  She was vice-president of the Romantic Novelists' Association and she was the acting Membership Secretary of the RNA. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vivian Stuart, née Violet Vivian Finlay (2 January 1914 in Berkshire, England – August 1986 in Yorkshire), was a British writer from 1953 to 1986. <P2-S1>  She published under different pen names: her romantic novels as Vivian Stuart, Alex Stuart, Barbara Allen, Fiona Finlay, and Robyn Stuart, her military sagas as V.A. Stuart, and her historical saga as William Stuart Long. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Romantic Novelists' Association (RNA) is an association of romantic fiction writers in the United Kingdom. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1960, mainly through the efforts of Denise Robins (first president), Barbara Cartland (first vice-president), Vivian Stuart (first elected chairman), and other authors like Elizabeth Goudge, Netta Muskett, Catherine Cookson, Rosamunde Pilcher and Lucilla Andrews.
Question: Jozy Altidore plays soccer for the United States men's national soccer team and what other team?

<P0-S0> The United States men's national soccer team, often referred to as the USMNT, represents the United States in international soccer. <P0-S1>  It is controlled by the United States Soccer Federation and competes in CONCACAF (the Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football). <P0-S2>  The team has appeared in ten FIFA World Cups, including the inaugural edition, where they achieved their best result by reaching the semi-finals, placing third in modern rankings. <P0-S3>  The United States would go on to participate in the 1934 and 1950 World Cups, winning in a 1–0 upset over England in the latter. <P0-S4>  After the 1950 World Cup, the U.S. did not qualify for the World Cup again until 1990. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joshua Caleb Norkus (born March 14, 1979 in Raleigh, North Carolina) is an American soccer player who currently plays for the National Premier Soccer League club Puerto Rico Bayamón. <P1-S1>  He played professionally in Germany, Chile, Puerto Rico and the United States. <P1-S2>  He was a member of the United States U-17 men's national soccer team at the 1995 FIFA U-17 World Championship held in Quito, Ecuador, as well as the United States U-18 men's national soccer team and the United States U-20 men's national soccer team. <SEP> <P2-S0> The American Outlaws (abbreviation: AO) are an unofficial supporters' group for the United States men's national soccer team and United States women's national soccer team and have been described as "a raucous group of U.S. supporters" by ESPN. <P2-S1>  Founded in 2007 by a group of fans from Lincoln, Nebraska, the group set out to "unite and strengthen" supporters at United States national soccer team games. <SEP> <P3-S0> Josmer Volmy "Jozy" Altidore (born November 6, 1989) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a forward for Toronto FC and the United States national team.
Question: Are Doug Fieger and Ian Curtis both lead singers?

<P0-S0> Ian Kevin Curtis (15 July 1956 – 18 May 1980) was an English singer-songwriter and musician. <P0-S1>  He is best known as the lead singer and lyricist of the post-punk band Joy Division. <P0-S2>  Joy Division released their debut album, "Unknown Pleasures", in 1979 and recorded their follow-up, "Closer", in 1980. <SEP> <P1-S0> ...But the Little Girls Understand is an album by power pop/new wave group The Knack released by Capitol Records in February 1980. <P1-S1>  The album reached the number 15 spot on the "Billboard" 200 album chart in 1980. <P1-S2>  The singles "Baby Talks Dirty" and "Can't Put a Price on Love" both charted on the "Billboard" Hot 100 at #38 and #62, respectively. <P1-S3>  The song "Mr. Handleman" was released as a single in some countries, such as New Zealand. <P1-S4>  Guitarist Berton Averre has stated that "Mr. Handleman" was the first song he and lead singer Doug Fieger wrote together. <P1-S5>  The RIAA certified the album as Gold on April 14, 1980. <SEP> <P2-S0> Douglas Lars "Doug" Fieger (August 20, 1952 – February 14, 2010) was an American singer-songwriter-musician. <P2-S1>  He was the rhythm guitarist and lead vocalist of the rock band The Knack, and co-wrote "My Sharona", the biggest hit song of 1979 in the USA, with lead guitarist Berton Averre. <SEP> <P3-S0> Normal as the Next Guy is the 6th and final album released by The Knack in 2001. <P3-S1>  It marks the 4th comeback attempt by the band after its second album, "...But the Little Girls Understand", failed to achieve the success of the band's début album. <P3-S2>  Allmusic critic Mark Deming noted that the album finds songwriter and lead singer Doug Fieger having resolved his issues with women, but has not "found a subject that appears to compel him nearly as much as the treacheries of girls once did." <P3-S3>  Therefore, Deming feels that compared to older songs by the band, the songs on "Normal as the Next Guy" "may be more pleasant, but they're not as interesting." <P3-S4>  The "Rolling Stone Album Guide" gave the album a 3 star rating, as high as the group's début "Get The Knack", and higher than any other Knack studio album.
Question: Which professional tennis player is Italian, Simone Bolelli or Jared Palmer?

<P0-S0> Simone Bolelli was the defending champion, but decided to play in the 2015 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament instead. <SEP> <P1-S0> Simone Bolelli (born 8 October 1985; ] ) is an Italian professional tennis player. <P1-S1>  Bolelli is a Grand Slam champion since he won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event with Fabio Fognini, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open Era. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jared Eiseley Palmer (born July 2, 1971) is a professional tennis player who won 28 professional doubles titles and one singles title in his career on the ATP Tour. <P2-S1>  He also won four double titles on the challenger's circuit (two in 1992 and two in 1993). <P2-S2>  Palmer turned professional in 1991 after winning the 1991 NCAA Division 1 singles title as a sophomore playing for Stanford University. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fabio Fognini (] ; born 24 May 1987) is an Italian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 29 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the current Italian No. 1. <P3-S1>  His career-high singles ranking is world No. 13, achieved in March 2014, and world No. 7 in doubles, achieved in July 2015. <P3-S2>  Fognini's most successful surface is red clay, upon which he won his four ATP singles titles in Stuttgart, Hamburg, Viña del Mar and Umag, reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 French Open and the semifinals of the 2013 Monte-Carlo Masters. <P3-S3>  Together with Simone Bolelli, Fognini won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open era.
Question: What Indian musician is the father of Brij Narayan and popularised the bowed instrument sarangi as a solo concert instrument?

<P0-S0> Zia Mohiuddin Dagar (14 March 1929 – 28 September 1990), popularly known as Z. M. Dagar, was a North Indian (Hindustani) classical musician, one of the 19th generation of Dagar family dhrupad musicians. <P0-S1>  He was largely responsible for the revival of the rudra vina as a solo concert instrument. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ram Narayan (Hindi: राम नारायण ; IAST: Rām Nārāyaṇ , ] ; born 25 December 1927), often referred to with the title Pandit, is an Indian musician who popularised the bowed instrument sarangi as a solo concert instrument in Hindustani classical music and became the first internationally successful sarangi player. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sakha Rama Rao (Sakharam Rao) is an Indian musician credited with having re-introduced the south Indian chitravina (or "gotuvadyam") to the concert scene. <P2-S1>  However, it was his father, Srinivasa Rao, who made the pioneering effort towards the reincarnation of the chitravina in modern times. <P2-S2>  He was an ardent music lover and an amateur artiste himself. <P2-S3>  He started experimenting with a slide on the tanpura (a four-stringed instrument, usually used as a reference drone in Indian music). <P2-S4>  Sakha Rama Rao was drawn to this instrument since childhood. <P2-S5>  He was able to perceive its tremendous potential to produce high-class music. <P2-S6>  He re-designed this instrument as a fretless veena with its usual set of seven strings - four strings on the top and three in the side for drone and rhythm. <P2-S7>  He put in arduous practice on this instrument and gave occasional performances. <P2-S8>  Since he was not aware of the history of the instrument, he gave it a new name - gotuvadyam. <P2-S9>  This is because, he used to casually refer to the slide as 'gotu'. <P2-S10>  'Vadyam', in Sanskrit and many other Indian languages, means instrument. <P2-S11>  Thus, 'gotuvadyam' was a literal name for an instrument played with a slide. <P2-S12>  Several decades later, Ravikiran, along with a few other scholars, studied about the origins of the instrument and eventually restored the more traditional name, chitravina. <P2-S13>  Sakha Rama Rao was a "musicians' musician" and trained many great artists like Gotuvadyam Narayana Iyengar and Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer. <P2-S14>  Soon there were several others who started performing on the chitravina (gotuvadyam). <SEP> <P3-S0> Brij Narayan (Hindi: बृज नारायण ; IAST: Bṛj Nārāyaṇ ) (born 25 April 1952) is an Indian classical musician who plays the string instrument "sarod". <P3-S1>  Narayan was born in the Indian state Rajasthan and began to study "sarod" from a young age under his father Ram Narayan and other teachers. <P3-S2>  He won the All India Radio instrumentalist competition in 1967 and accompanied his father on a tour to Afghanistan in 1969. <P3-S3>  Narayan graduated from the University of Mumbai in 1972 and has since worked on movies and toured Africa, Europe, and America.
Question: Going Out was the first single from the second album by which English rock band from Oxford?

<P0-S0> "A Kick in the Mouth" is the eighth single by Surrey-based rock band Reuben, released in June 2005. <P0-S1>  It is the second single taken from their second album, "Very Fast Very Dangerous" (although the first, Blamethrower, was a download-only single). <P0-S2>  It was made available in both CD and vinyl format, with a different single b-side on each format. <P0-S3>  It was received well in the music press, even earning the band a thumbs up from "The Sun" Newspaper, who called it 'seriously loud', as well as a 9/10 rating from the July 2005 issue of Rock Sound Magazine. <P0-S4>  The song demonstrated the simpler approach to rock and roll that features on the second album, leaving out the many twists and turns and time-changes that featured in the first album. <P0-S5>  The single reached number #59 in the UK charts, and sold more copies in the first week of any of the band's singles at the time. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Going Out" was the first single to be taken from "In It for the Money", the second album by Britpop band Supergrass. <P1-S1>  It was released in February 1996, and reached 5 in the UK Charts. <P1-S2>  Apparently the song was originally written in the key of E, because the engine of Supergrass' tour bus would tick at that same musical pitch. <P1-S3>  The song is also featured in the UK chart-topping compilation "Now That's What I Call Music! <P1-S4>  33". <SEP> <P2-S0> Supergrass were an English rock band, formed in 1993 in Oxford. <P2-S1>  The band consisted of brothers Gaz (guitar and lead vocals) and Rob Coombes (keyboards and backing vocals), Mick Quinn (bass and backing vocals) and Danny Goffey (drums and backing vocals). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Creepers were an English rock music group, formed in Manchester in 1982, originally as "Marc Riley & The Creepers". <P3-S1>  After being dismissed from The Fall by Mark E. Smith, Marc Riley formed his own record label (In-Tape) with Jim Khambatta, and his own band. <P3-S2>  The first single "Favourite Sister" was followed up with "Jumper Clown", which poked fun at his previous band's singer. <P3-S3>  A Peel Session was the source of the next release in 1984, with a compilation of these early releases, "Cull", following the same year. <P3-S4>  First album proper, "Gross Out", appeared in June 1984. <P3-S5>  1985 saw the release of second album "Fancy Meeting God" as well as a swansong live album "Warts 'n' All" towards the end of the year.
Question: Richard de Clair, 5th Earl of Hertford's wife's father died on what day?

<P0-S0> Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester, 2nd Lord of Glamorgan, 8th Lord of Clare (4 August 1222 – 14 July 1262) was son of Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford and Isabel Marshal. <P0-S1>  On his father's death, when he became Earl of Gloucester (October 1230), he was entrusted first to the guardianship of Hubert de Burgh. <P0-S2>  On Hubert's fall, his guardianship was given to Peter des Roches (c. October 1232); and in 1235 to Gilbert, Earl Marshall. <P0-S3>  He was also a powerful Marcher Lord in Wales and inherited the Lordship of Glamorgan upon the death of his father. <SEP> <P1-S0> John de Lacy (  1192 – 22 July 1240) was the 2nd Earl of Lincoln, of the fourth creation. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vere Fane, 5th Earl of Westmorland (25 May 1678 – 19 May 1698), styled The Honourable Vere Fane between 1678 and 1691 and Lord le Despenser between 1691 and 1693, was a British peer and member of the House of Lords. <P2-S1>  He was the second son (but oldest surviving son) of Vere Fane, 4th Earl of Westmorland and his wife Rachel Bence; as well as the older brother of Thomas Fane and John Fane. <P2-S2>  When his father died in 1693, Vere Fane inherited the Earldom of Westmorland, as well as his father's further titles Baron Burghersh and Lord le Despenser. <P2-S3>  Fane died in 1698 at the age of 19, unmarried and without any issue, and was succeeded by his younger brother Thomas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Maud de Lacy, (25 January 1223 – 10 March 1289), was an English noblewoman, being the eldest child of John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln, and the wife of Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester.
Question: Who was the 1907 football team captain for the oldest Catholic university in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania?

<P0-S0> The 1907 Central Michigan Normalites football team represented Central Michigan Normal School, later renamed Central Michigan University, as an independent during the 1907 college football season. <P0-S1>  Football was reinstated after one year's absence, and Ralph Thacker, who had played fullback for Olivet College the prior year, was named coach of the football team. <P0-S2>  Bruce Stickles was selected as the team captain. <P0-S3>  Although the Central Michigan football media guide reports that the 1907 football team compiled a 2–4 record, including a loss to Alma College, the contemporaneous newspaper report on the Alma game reports it as a victory for Central by a 13 to 0 score. <P0-S4>  Accordingly, it appears that the correct record of the 1907 football team was 3–3. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles "Kid" Keinath (November 13, 1885 – April 1966) was an American college athlete who was a four-time All-American in basketball while at the University of Pennsylvania. <P1-S1>  He also won national championships in both basketball (1907–08) and football (1908) at Penn. <P1-S2>  In 1907–08, the basketball team finished 24–4 and was retroactively named the national champions by the Helms Athletic Foundation. <P1-S3>  Then, in 1908, the football team finished 11–0–1 and was named co-national champions with Harvard and LSU with Keinath leading the team as quarterback. <P1-S4>  He was team captain as a senior for the basketball team and led the Quakers to a 22-game winning streak that spanned between the 1907–08 and 1908–09 seasons. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1907 Villanova Wildcats football team represented Villanova University during the 1907 college football season. <P2-S1>  The Wildcats team captain was Joseph Slavin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Villanova University is a private research university located in Radnor Township, a suburb northwest of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, within the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in the United States. <P3-S1>  Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Question: Who did Left Unity host that is an Australian physician?

<P0-S0> Lieutenant Colonel Sir Charles George McDonald {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'KCMG, KBE, KCSG, FRCP, FRACP', '4': "} (25 March 1892 – 23 April 1970) was an Australian physician, army officer and academic. <P0-S1>  He was noted for his work as a physician in the field of Tuberculosis and during the Second World War served in Greece and Palestine as a lieutenant colonel in the Australian Imperial Force. <P0-S2>  On his return to Australia, he served in various academic positions culminating in his appointment as Chancellor of the University of Sydney in 1964. <SEP> <P1-S0> Left Unity is a not-for-profit incorporated association established in South Australia for the purpose of uniting the state's political left and supporting progressive social and environmental activism. <P1-S1>  It was formed in 2010 and was later incorporated. <P1-S2>  By mid-2012, Left Unity had coordinated community pickets against the South Australian Defence Industry Exhibition (DIE), engaged in solidarity actions during a Lilydale industrial dispute, marched at May Day rallies and organised public forums on various topics. <P1-S3>  Topics represented at public forums have included: carbon tax, occupational health and safety, education and neoliberalism and worker cooperatives. Left Unity hosted Afghan dissident and feminist Malalai Joya in 2011 and anti-nuclear activist Helen Caldicott in 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0> Helen Mary Caldicott (born 7 August 1938) is an Australian physician, author, and anti-nuclear advocate who has founded several associations dedicated to opposing the use of nuclear power, depleted uranium munitions, nuclear weapons, nuclear weapons proliferation, and military action in general. <SEP> <P3-S0> Broad Left is a coalition of leftist members, usually involving independents, members of the Labour Party (UK) (although some people deny that the Labour Party still constitute as "broad left"), and members of organised revolutionary leftist movements within a trade union, or members of a political party that appeals to a wide range of leftist ideologies, such as Left Unity (UK).
Question: What musician is the older brother of Michael David Cummings?

<P0-S0> Powerman 5000 (sometimes abbreviated to PM5K) is an American rock band formed in 1991. <P0-S1>  The group has released eight albums, gaining its highest level of commercial success with 1999's "Tonight the Stars Revolt! <P0-S2> ", which reached number 29 on the "Billboard" 200 while spawning the singles "When Worlds Collide" and "Nobody's Real". <P0-S3>  The band's latest release, "Builders of the Future", came out in 2014 on T-Boy Records, and the group has been on tour in support of the album. <P0-S4>  Frontman Spider One is the younger brother of fellow metal musician Rob Zombie. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael David Cummings (born August 25, 1968), better known as Spider One, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer, and director. <P1-S1>  He is the founder and only consistent member of the nu metal band Powerman 5000 and the owner of Megatronic Records. <P1-S2>  He created the horror/black comedy mockumentary series "Death Valley", which aired on MTV for one season in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rob Zombie (born Robert Bartleh Cummings; January 12, 1965) is an American musician, filmmaker and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  Zombie rose to fame as a founding member of the heavy metal band White Zombie, releasing four studio albums with the band. <P2-S2>  He is the older brother of Spider One, lead vocalist for American rock band Powerman 5000. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael David, born Michael David Singer; born September 22, 1954, is an American painter. <P3-S1>  Born in Reno, Nevada, David's family relocated to Brooklyn, New York, where he was raised. <P3-S2>  He attended SUNY Fredonia for one year and in 1976 received a B.F.A. from Parson's School of Design. <P3-S3>  David is classified as an abstract painter, best known for his use of the encaustic technique, which incorporates pigment with heated beeswax. <P3-S4>  He is also known for his works in mixed-media figure painting, photography and environmental sculpture. <P3-S5>  His work is included in the permanent public collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Guggenheim Museum, the Jewish Museum in New York, the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, among others.
Question: Who co-starred with Rob Dyrdek in the MTV series that preceded "Fantasy Factory"?

<P0-S0> Rob & Big is an American reality television series that follows the lives of professional skateboarder, actor, producer Rob Dyrdek and his best friend and bodyguard Christopher "Big Black" Boykin. <P0-S1>  It premiered on November 4, 2006, and concluded on April 15, 2008, after three seasons. <P0-S2>  Reruns of the series air on the MTV sister network, MTV2. <P0-S3>  The series was followed-up with "Fantasy Factory". <SEP> <P1-S0> Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory is an American reality television series that aired on MTV and debuted on February 8, 2009. <P1-S1>  The factory is a space for skateboarder Rob Dyrdek to manage two aspects of his life, business and pleasure. <P1-S2>  The 25,000-square-foot complex contains two distinct areas: A warehouse designed for skateboarding and an office complex. <P1-S3>  Dyrdek's cousin, Christopher "Drama" Pfaff serves as Dyrdek's assistant on the show. <P1-S4>  Christopher "Big Black" Boykin, originally from "Rob & Big", made his debut appearance to the Fantasy Factory beginning in the fourth season. <P1-S5>  Rashawn "Bam Bam" Davis, who co-starred with Rob, Big Black, and Drama in "Rob & Big", made his first appearance in the Fantasy Factory on the third episode of Season 5. <P1-S6>  Throughout the series, guest appearances included Ryan Sheckler, John Mayer, Danny Way, Steve Berra, Ludacris, and Johnny Knoxville and Chris Pontius from "Jackass". <SEP> <P2-S0> Christopher "Big Black" Boykin (January 13, 1972 – May 9, 2017) was an American television personality and musician best known for his role on MTV's "Rob & Big", which followed him and his co-star, skateboarder Rob Dyrdek. <SEP> <P3-S0> The following is an episode list for the MTV reality television series "Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory". <P3-S1>  The show follows the lives of professional skateboarder Rob Dyrdek, his cousin Drama, and the staff of The Fantasy Factory.
Question: Ranjhay Hath Gandasa is a comedy film starring which Pakistani-American singer-songwriter

<P0-S0> Ranjhay Hath Gandasa (Punjabi: رانجھے ہاتھ گنڈاسا ) is a 2014 Pakistani Punjabi-language comedy action musical film directed by Shehzad Haidar. <P0-S1>  It stars Nadia Ali, Rana Rehman, Fozia Rana, Durdana Rehman, Azhar Rangeela and Shafqat Cheema in lead roles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Angoor (Hindi: अंगूर , 'Grape' ) is a 1982 Indian Hindi-language comedy film starring Sanjeev Kumar and Deven Verma in dual roles, and directed by Gulzar. <P1-S1>  It is a remake of the 1963 Bengali language comedy film "Bhrantibilas" that is based on Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's Bengali novel by the same name which itself is based on Shakespeare's play "The Comedy of Errors". <P1-S2>  All characters are innocent and destiny plays the main role in bringing all characters to one place. <P1-S3>  Most of the other films are generally based on false characters and deliberately make false statements to fool others. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nadia Ali (Urdu: ‎ , born 3 August 1980) is a Pakistani American singer-songwriter. <P2-S1>  Ali gained prominence in 2001 as the frontwoman and songwriter of the band iiO after their first debut single "Rapture" reached No. 2 on the UK Singles Chart. <P2-S2>  The song also charted across several countries in Europe. <P2-S3>  Their 2006 single, "Is It Love? <P2-S4> ", reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play Chart. <SEP> <P3-S0> Which Way is Up? <P3-S1>  is a 1977 American comedy film starring Richard Pryor and directed by Michael Schultz. <P3-S2>  It is a remake of the 1972 Italian comedy film "The Seduction of Mimi" starring Giancarlo Giannini and directed by Lina Wertmüller. <P3-S3>  Richard Pryor plays three roles: an orange picker who has two women at the same time, the orange picker's father, and a Reverend who gets the orange picker's wife pregnant.
Question: What is the name of the Polish virtuoso pianist who has a prize named in his honor that was awarded to Charles Richard-Hamelin in 2015?

<P0-S0> Krystian Zimerman (born December 5, 1956) is a Polish virtuoso pianist who has been hailed as one of the finest living pianists. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles Richard-Hamelin (Lanaudière, Canada, 17 July 1989) is a Canadian concert pianist. <P1-S1>  A former student of McGill University, where he received his bachelor's degree in 2011, Richard-Hamelin concluded his master's at Yale School of Music in 2013. <P1-S2>  After reaching the final stage in important piano competitions held in Montreal and Seoul, he had a distinguished participation at the XVII International Chopin Piano Competition (Warsaw, 2015), where he received the second prize and the Krystian Zimerman Prize for the best performance of a Sonata. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Volta Prize (French: le Prix Volta) was originally established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1801 to honor Alessandro Volta, an Italian physicist noted for developing the battery. <P2-S1>  At that time Alessandro Volta was summoned to Paris to demonstrate his great discovery before the French Academy of Sciences. <P2-S2>  Bonaparte declared his presentation a triumph, presented him with a gold medal and conceived of the Volta Prize named in his honor, which the French government awarded for scientific achievement in electricity. <P2-S3>  An early recipient was Sir Humphry Davy for his work on electrolysis. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Virtuoso Pianist ("Le Pianiste virtuose") by Charles-Louis Hanon, is a compilation of sixty exercises meant to train the pianist in speed, precision, agility, and strength of all of the fingers and flexibility in the wrists. <P3-S1>  First published in Boulogne, in 1873, "The Virtuoso Pianist" is Hanon's most well-known work, and is still widely used by piano instructors and pupils. <P3-S2>  However, the applicability of these nineteenth-century exercises has been questioned by some piano instructors today.
Question: Who was born first, Ladislao Vajda or Tim Robbins?

<P0-S0> Ladislaus Vajda (born László Vajda; 18 August 1877 – 10 March 1933) was a Hungarian screenwriter. <P0-S1>  He wrote for 40 films in Hungary, Austria and Germany between 1916 and 1932. <P0-S2>  He was born in Eger, Northern Hungary and died in Berlin, Germany. <P0-S3>  He was the father of Hungarian film director Ladislao Vajda. <SEP> <P1-S0> The passer-through-walls (French: "Le Passe-muraille"), translated as "The Man Who Walked through Walls", "The Walker-through-Walls" or "The Man who Could Walk through Walls", is a short story published by Marcel Aymé in 1943. <P1-S1>  The story has inspired several cinematic adaptations, including the 1951 French comedy farce film known in English as "Mr. Peek-a-Boo", directed by Jean Boyer, and the German "The Man Who Walked Through the Wall" from 1959, directed by Ladislao Vajda. <P1-S2>  It is also the basis of the 1997 stage musical "Le Passe Muraille" (or in its 2002 English-language adaptation, "Amour"). <SEP> <P2-S0> Timothy Francis Robbins (born October 16, 1958) is an American actor, screenwriter, director, producer, activist and musician. <P2-S1>  He is well known for his portrayal of Andy Dufresne in the prison drama film "The Shawshank Redemption" (1994). <SEP> <P3-S0> Ladislao Vajda (born László Vajda Weisz; 18 August 1906, Budapest – 25 March 1965, Barcelona) was a Hungarian film director who made films in Spain, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Italy and Germany.
Question: The Karate Kid is a family martial arts drama film, released in what year, directed by Harald Zwart, it stars Jaden Smith, produced by Jaden's parents Will and Jada, Jada Koren Pinkett-Smith, is an American actress, dancer, singer-songwriter, and businesswoman?

<P0-S0> Jaden Christopher Syre Smith (born July 8, 1998) is an American actor and rapper. <P0-S1>  He is the son of Jada Pinkett Smith and Will Smith. <P0-S2>  Jaden Smith's first movie role was with his father in the 2006 film "The Pursuit of Happyness". <P0-S3>  He also acted in the 2008 remake of "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and the 2010 remake of "The Karate Kid", and was in the 2013 film "After Earth" with his father. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Karate Kid is a 2010 family martial arts drama film directed by Harald Zwart. <P1-S1>  It stars Jaden Smith, Jackie Chan and Taraji P. Henson in lead roles, and it was produced by Jerry Weintraub, James Lassiter, Ken Stovitz and Jaden's parents Will and Jada. <P1-S2>  The screenplay by Christopher Murphey was from the story written by Robert Mark Kamen for the original 1984 film of the same name. <P1-S3>  Unlike the original, this remake is set in the People's Republic of China, and features Kung Fu instead of Japanese Karate. <P1-S4>  The film's music was composed by James Horner. <P1-S5>  It is an international co-production between China, Hong Kong, and the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jada Koren Pinkett-Smith ( ; née Pinkett; born September 18, 1971) is an American actress, dancer, singer-songwriter, and businesswoman. <P2-S1>  She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom "True Colors". <P2-S2>  She starred in "A Different World", produced by Bill Cosby, and she featured opposite Eddie Murphy in "The Nutty Professor" (1996). <P2-S3>  She starred in dramatic films such as "Menace II Society" (1993) and "Set It Off" (1996). <P2-S4>  She has appeared in more than 20 films in a variety of genres, including "Scream 2", "Ali", "The Matrix Reloaded", "The Matrix Revolutions", "Madagascar", "", and "". <SEP> <P3-S0> Willow Camille Reign Smith (born October 31, 2000), known professionally as Willow, is an American singer, actress and dancer. <P3-S1>  She is the daughter of Will Smith and Jada Pinkett Smith, the younger sister of Jaden Smith and the half-sister of Willard Carroll "Trey" Smith III. <P3-S2>  Smith made her acting debut in 2007 in the film "I Am Legend" and later appeared in "" alongside Abigail Breslin. <P3-S3>  She received a Young Artist Award for her performance.
Question: "Reflektor" is by a rock band based in which city ?

<P0-S0> Reflektor is the fourth studio album by the Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire. <P0-S1>  It was released on October 28, 2013 through Sonovox Records in Canada and Merge Records in the US. <P0-S2>  "Reflektor" is a double album which was recorded in multiple studios and was co-produced by LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy, regular Arcade Fire producer Markus Dravs, and the band themselves. <SEP> <P1-S0> We Are The City is a Canadian progressive rock band based in Vancouver, British Columbia and formed in 2008 in Kelowna, British Columbia. <P1-S1>  The current band members include singer-keyboardist Cayne McKenzie, drummer Andrew Huculiak, and guitarist David Menzel. <P1-S2>  Their musical style is often referred to as prog rock. <P1-S3>  The name "We Are The City" is inspired by from the Bible, "“Ye are the light of the world. <P1-S4>  A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid.”" <P1-S5>  Georgia Straight, a British Columbia newspaper, described the group not necessarily as a Christian band, but as a band composed of Christians. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Reflektor" is a song by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire. <P2-S1>  It was released on September 9, 2013, as the first single from the band's fourth studio album, "Reflektor" (2013). <P2-S2>  Produced by James Murphy, Markus Dravs and the band itself, the song features a guest vocal appearance by David Bowie and was released on a limited edition 12" vinyl credited to the fictional band The Reflektors. <P2-S3>  Two music videos were made for the song, one regular and one interactive, both being released on the day of the song's release. <P2-S4>  "Reflektor" was met with positive reviews, with critics often complimenting its musical approach. <P2-S5>  It also came second in "NME"' s list of best singles of 2013. <P2-S6>  The song had a positive commercial performance, charting in several countries. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arcade Fire are a Canadian indie rock band based in Montreal, Quebec, consisting of husband and wife Win Butler and Régine Chassagne, along with Win's younger brother William Butler, Richard Reed Parry, Tim Kingsbury and Jeremy Gara. <P3-S1>  The band's current touring line-up also includes former core member Sarah Neufeld, percussionist, Tiwill Duprate, and saxophonist, Stuart Bogie.
Question: The animal to which Playona Acandí Fauna and Flora Sanctuary is the home of is part of what genus?

<P0-S0> The leatherback sea turtle ("Dermochelys coriacea"), sometimes called the lute turtle or leathery turtle or simply the luth, is the largest of all living turtles and is the fourth-heaviest modern reptile behind three crocodilians. <P0-S1>  It is the only living species in the genus Dermochelys and family Dermochelyidae. <P0-S2>  It can easily be differentiated from other modern sea turtles by its lack of a bony shell, hence the name. <P0-S3>  Instead, its carapace is covered by skin and oily flesh. <P0-S4>  "Dermochelys" is the only extant genus of the family Dermochelyidae. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Dhamtari District, Chhattisgarh, India. <P1-S1>  Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is a famous tourist attraction which is frequented by wildlife enthusiasts throughout the year. <P1-S2>  The wildlife sanctuary was established in 1974 under Wildlife Protection Act of 1972. <P1-S3>  This sanctuary sprawls over an area of 556 km and has an altitude ranging between 327 and 736 m above the sea level. <P1-S4>  It is named after Sitanadi River which originates from this sanctuary and joins Mahanadi River near Deokhut. <P1-S5>  Sitanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its lush green flora and rich and unique and diverse fauna and has great potential to emerge as one of the finest wildlife destinations in central India. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time. <P2-S1>  The corresponding term for plants is "flora". <P2-S2>  Flora, fauna and other forms of life such as fungi are collectively referred to as biota. <P2-S3>  Zoologists and paleontologists use "fauna" to refer to a typical collection of animals found in a specific time or place, e.g. the "Sonoran Desert fauna" or the "Burgess Shale fauna". <P2-S4>  Paleontologists sometimes refer to a sequence of faunal stages, which is a series of rocks all containing similar fossils. <P2-S5>  The study of animals of a particular region is called faunistics. <SEP> <P3-S0> Playona Acandí Fauna and Flora Sanctuary is one of eleven new national parks in Colombia. <P3-S1>  It is the home of the Cana Turtle ("Dermochelys coriacea"). <P3-S2>  This park is on the (Uraba Gulf) Caribbean coast of the Department of Chocó. <P3-S3>  The Playon Playona Acandí Fauna and Flora Sanctuary is a strategic area for the survival of the hawksbill and leatherback turtles, the latter considered to be the world's largest sea turtle.
Question: Normal is a 2007 Canadian drama film about a group of unrelated people who are brought together in the wake of a deadly car accident, The film was directed by Carl Bessai, and stars Callum Keith Rennie, a British-born Canadian television and film ?.

<P0-S0> Callum Keith Rennie (born 14 September 1960) is a British-born Canadian television and film actor. <P0-S1>  He started his career in Canadian film and television projects, where his portrayal of Stanley Raymond Kowalski on the television series "Due South" was his first international success. <P0-S2>  After years acting in over one hundred and twenty five Canadian and international projects, he became widely known for his portrayal of the Cylon Leoben Conoy on "Battlestar Galactica", and following that, his role as record producer Lew Ashby on the Showtime series "Californication". <SEP> <P1-S0> Frank's Cock is a 1993 Canadian short film written and directed by Mike Hoolboom. <P1-S1>  The eight-minute production stars Callum Keith Rennie as an unnamed narrator who discusses his relationship with his partner, Frank. <P1-S2>  The two met while the narrator was a teenager and spent nearly ten years together. <P1-S3>  Frank has since been diagnosed with AIDS, and the narrator fears his death. <P1-S4>  The story was based on the experience of one of Hoolboom's friends at People With AIDS, which Hoolboom adapted after receiving a commission to create a short film about breaking up. <SEP> <P2-S0> Carl Bessai (born 1966 in Edmonton, Alberta) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  Bessai studied at OCAD University and at York University in Toronto graduating with a Master of Fine Arts Degree. <P2-S2>  He got his start directing documentary films before moving to Vancouver and directing his debut feature film "Johnny" in 1999. <P2-S3>  Bessai has made a career working on low-budget independent features but has worked with A-List actors Ian McKellen and Deborah Kara Unger on his film "Emile" and Carrie-Anne Moss on his film "Normal". <P2-S4>  He was nominated for the Genie Award for Best Achievement in Direction for the latter film. <P2-S5>  Bessai is a member of the Director’s Guild of Canada, the Writer’s Guild of Canada, and the Canadian Film and Television Producer's Association. <SEP> <P3-S0> Normal is a 2007 Canadian drama film about a group of unrelated people who are brought together in the wake of a deadly car accident. <P3-S1>  The film was directed by Carl Bessai, and stars Carrie-Anne Moss, Kevin Zegers, Callum Keith Rennie and Andrew Airlie.
Question: Which character was adopted as the official Warner Bros. mascot, and featured in cartoons such as 1951's "Hare We Go"?

<P0-S0> The Tasmanian Devil, commonly referred to as Taz, is an animated cartoon character featured in the Warner Bros. "Looney Tunes" and "Merrie Melodies" series of cartoons. <P0-S1>  Though the character appeared in only five shorts before Warner Bros. <P0-S2>  Cartoons closed down in 1964, marketing and television appearances later propelled the character to new popularity in the 1990s. <P0-S3>  His first name is revealed in the 1957 short "Bedeviled Rabbit", when his wife addresses him as "Claude". <SEP> <P1-S0> Jerry Beck (born February 9, 1955 in New York City) is an American animation historian, author, blogger, and video producer. <P1-S1>  The author and/or editor of several books on classic American animation and classic characters, including "The 50 Greatest Cartoons" (1994), "The Animated Movie Guide" (2005), "Not Just Cartoons: Nicktoons!" <P1-S2>  (2007), "The Flintstones: The Official Guide to the Cartoon Classic" (2011), "The Hanna-Barbera Treasury: Rare Art Mementos from Your Favorite Cartoon Classics" (2007), "The SpongeBob SquarePants Experience: A Deep Dive into the World of Bikini Bottom" (2013), "Pink Panther: The Ultimate Guide" (2005), and "Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies: A Complete Illustrated Guide to the Warner Bros. <P1-S3>  Cartoons" (with Will Friedwald, 1989) alongside "The 100 Greatest Looney Tunes Cartoons" (2010). <P1-S4>  He is also an authority on the making of modern films, with his books detailing the art of "Mr. Peabody and Sherman", DreamWorks' "Madagascar", and "Bee Movie". <P1-S5>  Beck is also an entertainment industry consultant for TV and home entertainment productions and releases related to classic cartoons and operates the blog "Cartoon Research." <P1-S6>  He appears frequently as a documentary subject and audio commentator on releases of A&E's "Cartoons Go to War" as well as DVD collections of "Looney Tunes", "Popeye the Sailor", and "Woody Woodpecker" cartoons, on which he serves as consultant and curator. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bugs Bunny is an animated cartoon character; created in 1940 by Leon Schlesinger Productions (later Warner Bros. <P2-S1>  Cartoons) and voiced originally by Mel Blanc. <P2-S2>  Bugs is best known for his starring roles in the "Looney Tunes" and "Merrie Melodies" series of animated short films, produced by Warner Bros. During the golden age of American animation, his popularity increased. <P2-S3>  This era led to his becoming an American cultural icon and the official mascot of Warner Bros. <P2-S4>  Entertainment. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hare We Go is a 1951 Warner Bros. "Merrie Melodies" cartoon starring Bugs Bunny.
Question: The South Korean actress and model whose real name is Kim Soo-hyun, starred in an MBC show in 2016 that replaced which show?

<P0-S0> Monster () is a 2016 South Korean television series starring Kang Ji-hwan, Sung Yu-ri, Park Ki-woong and Claudia Kim. <P0-S1>  It replaced "Glamorous Temptation" and airs on MBC on Mondays and Tuesdays at 09:55pm (KST) from March 28 to September 20, 2016 for 50 episodes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kim Soo-hyun (born January 25, 1985), also known as Claudia Kim, is a South Korean actress and model. <P1-S1>  She spent six years of her childhood in New Jersey before returning to South Korea. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kim Hye-eun (born March 1, 1973) is a South Korean actress. <P2-S1>  Kim began working as an announcer for the MBC network in 1997, first at a local affiliate in Cheongju, then later as a weathercaster of the main news desk in Seoul. <P2-S2>  After eight years, she resigned from MBC in 2004. <P2-S3>  Kim pursued acting in earnest in 2007, and has since starred in films and television series, notably "" (2012) and "Secret Love Affair" (2014). <SEP> <P3-S0> Kang Nam-gil (born August 27, 1958) is a South Korean actor. <P3-S1>  Kang made his acting debut as a 9-year-old child actor in 1966. <P3-S2>  He later transitioned to adult roles in 1981 with "Let Us Love" written by Kim Soo-hyun (and dropped out of Hanyang University's English Language and Literature department). <P3-S3>  Kang drew popularity when he starred in the family drama "Under the Same Roof" in 1986, but became best known for playing "Dal-soo" in the single-episode "MBC Best Theater", which used his character to satirize the social issues of the day. <P3-S4>  "The Trial of Dal-soo" reached 25.7% viewership ratings, the highest in the anthology series' history. <P3-S5>  In 2000, Kang and his wife divorced on charges of adultery on her part, and his subsequent hospitalization from a heart attack led him to take a hiatus from his acting career and move with his son and daughter to England. <P3-S6>  He returned to Korea four years later, and made his comeback with "People of the Water Flower Village". <P3-S7>  Kang is also an author of computer books for beginners, and in 2004 he published "Oh! <P3-S8>  My God", a memoir about his life as a stay-at-home dad in Birmingham. <P3-S9>  In 2008, he played one of the leading roles in the spirit possession dramedy "Who Are You? <P3-S10> ".
Question: Who has received acclaim, and generated controversy, for his often surreal, disturbing films,  Henry Lehrman or Darren Aronofsky ?

<P0-S0> Henry Lehrman (March 30, 1886 – November 7, 1946) was an American actor, screenwriter, director and producer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ari Handel (born in Zürich, Switzerland) is an American neuroscientist, film producer, and writer. <P1-S1>  He is known for co-writing the films "Noah" and "The Fountain" with his Harvard Dunster House suitemate Darren Aronofsky and for helping to produce these films along with two other Darren Aronofsky films, "The Wrestler" and "Black Swan". <P1-S2>  He started co-writing the film "Noah" around 2003. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Grand Theft Auto IV" is an open world, action-adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games. <P2-S1>  Upon its release on 29 April 2008 for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, "Grand Theft Auto IV" generated controversy. <P2-S2>  The game's depiction of violence received mass commentary from journalists and government officials, occasionally being referred to as a "murder simulator". <P2-S3>  The ability to drive under the influence of alcohol in the game also received criticism, resulting in a request for the ESRB to change the game's rating. <P2-S4>  Similarly, some gameplay features were censored for the Australian and New Zealand versions of the game, though these censors were subsequently removed. <P2-S5>  Several crimes that were committed following the game's release, such as murder and sexual violence, were attributed to the perpetrators' experience with the game, generating further controversy. <P2-S6>  Former attorney Jack Thompson, known for his campaigns against the series, heavily criticised "Grand Theft Auto IV" prior to its release, filing lawsuits against parent company Take-Two Interactive, and threatening to ban distribution of the game if some gameplay features were not removed. <P2-S7>  The game also generated further controversy and lawsuits from city officials and organisations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Darren Aronofsky (born February 12, 1969) is an American filmmaker. <P3-S1>  He has received acclaim, and generated controversy, for his often surreal, disturbing films.