winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Both the Greeneville Astros and Tusculum College were located in what city?

<P0-S0> Pioneer Park is a stadium on the campus of Tusculum College in Tusculum, Tennessee. <P0-S1>  It is primarily used for baseball as the home field for the college's baseball team, the Tusculum Pioneers. <P0-S2>  It was built in 2004, and holds 4,000 people. <P0-S3>  It was also home to the Greeneville Astros Minor League Baseball team of the Rookie Appalachian League from 2004 to 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tusculum is a city in Greene County, Tennessee, United States. <P1-S1>  The population was 2,663 at the 2010 census and 2,670 in 2016. <P1-S2>  It is the home of Tusculum College, the oldest university in Tennessee and the 28th oldest in the United States. <P1-S3>  Tusculum is a suburb of nearby Greeneville. <P1-S4>  The population of both Greeneville and Tusculum combined is approximately 17,725 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tusculum College is a coeducational private college affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA), with its main campus in the city of Tusculum, Tennessee, United States, a suburb of the town of Greeneville. <P2-S1>  It is Tennessee's oldest college and the 23rd-oldest operating college in the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Greeneville Astros were a Minor League Baseball team of the Rookie League Appalachian League. <P3-S1>  They were located in Tusculum, Tennessee, and played their home games at Pioneer Park on the campus of Tusculum College. <P3-S2>  They were an affiliate of the Houston Astros from 2004 to 2017 when the Astros decided to eliminate their Greeneville team and reduce their farm system from nine teams to eight.
Question: American actress Sarah Wright, of the movie American Made, recently co-starred in what NBC sitcom?

<P0-S0> Sarah Wright Olsen (born September 28, 1983) is an American actress and former fashion model who has appeared in several films and TV series. <P0-S1>  Wright most recently co-starred in the NBC sitcom "Marry Me". <SEP> <P1-S0> Lea Katherine Thompson (born May 31, 1961) is an American actress, television director, and television producer. <P1-S1>  She is known for her role as Lorraine Baines in the "Back to the Future" trilogy and as the title character in the 1990s NBC sitcom "Caroline in the City". <P1-S2>  Other films for which she is known include "All the Right Moves" (1983), "Red Dawn" (1984), "Howard the Duck" (1986) "Some Kind of Wonderful" (1987), and "The Beverly Hillbillies" (1993). <P1-S3>  From 2011-2017, she co-starred as Kathryn Kennish in the Freeform (formerly ABC Family) series "Switched at Birth". <SEP> <P2-S0> The fourth season of the American television romantic sitcom Sex and the City aired in the United States on HBO. <P2-S1>  The show was created by Darren Star while Star, Michael Patrick King, John P. Melfi, series lead actress Sarah Jessica Parker, Cindy Chupack, and Jenny Bicks served as executive producers. <P2-S2>  The series was produced by Darren Star Productions, HBO Original Programming, and Warner Bros. <P2-S3>  Television. <P2-S4>  Sarah Jessica Parker portrays the lead character Carrie Bradshaw, while Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis and Cynthia Nixon played her best friends Samantha Jones, Charlotte York, and Miranda Hobbes. <SEP> <P3-S0> American Made is a 2017 American biographical crime film directed by Doug Liman, written by Gary Spinelli and starring Tom Cruise, Domhnall Gleeson, Sarah Wright, Alejandro Edda, Mauricio Mejía, Caleb Landry Jones and Jesse Plemons. <P3-S1>  The plot focuses on Barry Seal, a former TWA pilot who became a drug smuggler for the Medellín Cartel in the 1980s. <P3-S2>  In order to avoid jail time, Seal approached United States government officials and served as an informant for the DEA.
Question: What Year was the Host of Lithuanian Deal or no Deal born?

<P0-S0> Taip arba Ne is the Lithuanian version of the television gameshow "Deal or no Deal". <P0-S1>  It is hosted by singer/journalist Marijonas Mikutavičius. <SEP> <P1-S0> Grasz czy nie grasz (English: Do you play or you don't play ) is the Polish version of "Deal or No Deal". <P1-S1>  It was shown at 7:00pm CET on Saturdays on Polsat. <P1-S2>  Zygmunt Chajzer was the original host. <P1-S3>  In its third year, the studio and graphics were updated, as they were to other international versions of the show. <SEP> <P2-S0> Arūnas Valinskas (born 28 November 1966 in Lazdijai) is a Lithuanian showman, TV producer, TV show host and politician. <P2-S1>  As the leader of the National Resurrection Party, he was elected to the Seimas, Lithuanian parliament, in the Lithuanian parliamentary election, 2008. <P2-S2>  Valinskas is married to a Lithuanian singer and TV show host Ingrida Valinskienė and has two sons Arūnas and Šarūnas. <P2-S3>  In 2002 he was granted a master's degree in law at Vilnius University. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marijonas Mikutavičius (born 19 April 1971) is a Lithuanian singer, musician and songwriter, a television journalist, a comedian and a talk show host from Vilnius. <P3-S1>  He is best known for his sports anthem "Trys Milijonai" as well as an official Eurobasket 2011 song "Celebrate Basketball" and for representing his country at Eurovision Song Contest 2006 as part of LT United.
Question: What occupation did Mikhail Romm and Alfred L. Werker share?

<P0-S0> Mikhail Ilych Romm (Russian: Михаи́л Ильи́ч Ромм ; 24 January [O.S. 11 January] 1901 – 1 November 1971) was a Soviet film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Admiral Ushakov is a 1953 Soviet historical war film directed by Mikhail Romm and starring Ivan Pereverzev, Boris Livanov and Sergey Bondarchuk. <SEP> <P2-S0> Attack from the Sea (Russian: Корабли штурмуют бастионы , "Korabli shturmuyut bastiony " ) is a 1953 Soviet historical war film directed by Mikhail Romm and starring Ivan Pereverzev, Gennadi Yudin and Vladimir Druzhnikov. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alfred L. Werker (December 2, 1896 – July 28, 1975) was a film director whose work in movies spanned from 1917 through 1957. <P3-S1>  After a number of film production jobs and assistant directing, Werker co-directed his first film, "Ridin' the Wind" in 1925 alongside director Del Andrews. <P3-S2>  He was brought in by Fox Film Corporation executives to re-shoot and re-edit Erich von Stroheim's film "Hello, Sister! <P3-S3> " (1933), co-starring Boots Mallory and ZaSu Pitts.
Question: Which debuted earlier, Tarzan or Amy?

<P0-S0> Amy is a 1981 American family drama film produced by Walt Disney Productions, distributed by Buena Vista Distribution, written by Noreen Stone and directed by Vincent McEveety, and starring Jenny Agutter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amy Knight (also Barnes) is a fictional character from the Channel 4 soap opera "Hollyoaks", played by Ashley Slanina-Davies. <P1-S1>  She debuted on-screen during the episode airing on 14 November 2005. <P1-S2>  Amy was created by executive producer David Hanson and Slanina-Davies was offered the role whilst looking for work as an extra. <P1-S3>  In 2009, Slanina-Davies stated that she would be lost without the role and confirmed her loyalty to the serial. <P1-S4>  In July 2010, it was announced that Slanina-Davies would be leaving the show. <P1-S5>  However it was revealed that she was back filming and staying in the serial in 2011. <P1-S6>  Amy's storylines have included underage pregnancy which resulted in the birth of daughter Leah Barnes and the subject of domestic abuse in her relationship with Ste Hay, portrayed by Kieron Richardson respectively. <P1-S7>  Whilst filming the storyline Slanina-Davies cut her long hair off for charity and this was scripted into the storyline. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story "Tarzan of the Apes" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the "Tarzan" story. <P2-S2>  Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, "Tarzan" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne. <SEP> <P3-S0> Amy Wyatt is a fictional character from the ITV soap opera, "Emmerdale", played by Chelsea Halfpenny. <P3-S1>  She debuted on-screen during the episode airing on 8 October 2010. <P3-S2>  Since her inception Amy has been central to main storylines and has been played as the serial's rebellious teenager. <P3-S3>  Halfpenny has said she enjoys playing the character's mischievous side. <P3-S4>  Amy's unstable upbringing in children's homes and foster care has impacted on her persona. <P3-S5>  She is a troubled character and protects herself by creating a hard exterior. <P3-S6>  Amy's biggest fear is embarrassment and she aspires to lead a normal family life with her foster parents Val and Eric Pollard. <P3-S7>  As her storylines have developed she has grown close to the pair, yet rebelled at various stages. <P3-S8>  Charlie Hardwick and Chris Chittell who play Val and Eric have expressed their delight with the positive impact Amy has had on their on-screen family. <P3-S9>  She has a kooky style and wears heavy make-up.
Question: One of the people who proposed the cognitive-affective personality system is an Austrian-born American psychologist who is a professor at which university?

<P0-S0> Walter Mischel (] ; born February 22, 1930) is an Austrian-born American psychologist specializing in personality theory and social psychology. <P0-S1>  He is the Robert Johnston Niven Professor of Humane Letters in the Department of Psychology at Columbia University. <P0-S2>  A "Review of General Psychology" survey, published in 2002, ranked Mischel as the 25th most cited psychologist of the 20th century. <SEP> <P1-S0> The critical positivity ratio (also known as the Losada ratio or the Losada line) is a largely discredited concept in positive psychology positing an exact ratio of positive to negative emotions which distinguishes "flourishing" people from "languishing" people. <P1-S1>  The ratio was proposed by Marcial Losada and psychologist Barbara Fredrickson, who identified a ratio of positive to negative affect of exactly 2.9013 as separating flourishing from languishing individuals in a 2005 paper in "American Psychologist". <P1-S2>  The concept of a critical positivity ratio was widely embraced by both academic psychologists and the lay public; Fredrickson and Losada's paper was cited nearly 1,000 times, and Fredrickson wrote a popular book expounding the concept of "the 3-to-1 ratio that will change your life". <P1-S3>  Fredrickson wrote: "Just as zero degrees Celsius is a special number in thermodynamics, the 3-to-1 positivity ratio may well be a magic number in human psychology." <SEP> <P2-S0> The cognitive-affective personality system or cognitive-affective processing system (CAPS) is a contribution to the psychology of personality proposed by Walter Mischel and Yuichi Shoda in 1995. <P2-S1>  According to the cognitive-affective model, behavior is best predicted from a comprehensive understanding of the person, the situation, and the interaction between person and situation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Yuichi Shoda is a Japanese-born psychologist and academic who contributed to the development of the cognitive-affective personality system theory of personality.
Question: From 1988-1992 Yvonne Kennedy served as national president of a sorority that was founded by women from what university?

<P0-S0> Delta Sigma Theta (ΔΣΘ ; sometimes abbreviated Deltas or DST) is a not-for profit Greek-lettered sorority of college-educated women dedicated to public service with an emphasis on programs that target the African American community. <P0-S1>  Delta Sigma Theta was founded on January 13, 1913, by 22 collegiate women at Howard University in Washington, D.C. Membership is open to any woman who meets the requirements, regardless of religion, race, or nationality. <P0-S2>  Women may join through undergraduate chapters at a college or university, or through an alumnae chapter after earning a college degree. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kennedy Sr. (September 6, 1888 – November 18, 1969) was an American businessman, investor, and politician known for his high-profile positions in United States politics. <P1-S1>  Kennedy was married to Rose Kennedy. <P1-S2>  Three of their nine children attained distinguished political positions: President John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), Attorney General and Senator Robert F. Kennedy (1925–1968), and longtime Senator Edward M. "Ted" Kennedy (1932–2009). <P1-S3>  He was a leading member of the Democratic Party and of the Irish Catholic community. <P1-S4>  He was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to be the first chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and later directed the Maritime Commission. <P1-S5>  Kennedy served as the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1938 until late 1940, when he annoyed Roosevelt by his pessimism about Britain's survival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Yvonne Kennedy (January 8, 1945 – December 8, 2012) was an Alabama state representative from Mobile, Alabama, and a former president of Bishop State Community College. <P2-S1>  She served as national president of Delta Sigma Theta sorority from 1988-1992. <SEP> <P3-S0> Christopher George Kennedy (born July 4, 1963) is an American businessman who is Chair of Joseph P. Kennedy Enterprises, Inc. <P3-S1>  He is a son of former U.S. Senator Robert F. Kennedy, a member of the Kennedy family. <P3-S2>  Kennedy served as Chair of the Board of Trustees for the University of Illinois from 2009 to 2015. <P3-S3>  Until April 2012, he was also president of Merchandise Mart Properties, a commercial property management firm based in Chicago.
Question: The 1983 All-Big Ten Conference football team included an Iowa quarterback who was later fired as the San Diego State University head coach in what year?

<P0-S0> The 1983 All-Big Ten Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Big Ten Conference teams for the 1983 college football season. <P0-S1>  The 1983 Illinois Fighting Illini football team won the conference championship and had seven players selected as first-team player by either the Associated Press or United Press International. <P0-S2>  Iowa followed with six first-team selections, including quarterback Chuck Long and linebacker Larry Station. <P0-S3>  Michigan had five first-team players, including center Tom Dixon and guard Stefan Humphries. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1974 All-Big Ten Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Big Ten Conference teams for the 1974 Big Ten Conference football season. <P1-S1>  The teams selected by the Big Ten coaches for the United Press International (UPI) were led by Ohio State with nine first-team selections. <P1-S2>  Michigan placed five players on the coaches' All-Big Ten first team. <P1-S3>  Running back Archie Griffin, who won his first Heisman Trophy in 1974, was the only player unanimously selected by the coaches as a first-team All-Big Ten player. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1965 All-Big Ten Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Big Ten Conference teams for the 1965 Big Ten Conference football season. <P2-S1>  Players receiving All-Big Ten honors in 1965 included six players who were also recognized as consensus All-Americans: Aaron Brown, Jim Grabowski, Bob Griese, Bubba Smith, George Webster, and Bill Yearby. <P2-S2>  Eleven players from the 1965 Michigan State Spartans football team received first- or second-team All-Big Ten honors. <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles Franklin Long Jr. (born February 18, 1963) is an American football coach. <P3-S1>  He played quarterback in college at Iowa for Hayden Fry and professionally with the Detroit Lions and the Los Angeles Rams. <P3-S2>  He is an inductee of the College Football Hall of Fame. <P3-S3>  After his professional career, Chuck became the head football coach of San Diego State University, but was fired on November 23, 2008. <P3-S4>  Long also held a position as the offensive coordinator for the Kansas Jayhawks under head coach Turner Gill before Gill was fired in 2011. <P3-S5>  Later, Chuck became an analyst for the Big Ten Network. <P3-S6>  On September 11, 2014 Chuck was named the CEO and Executive Director of the Iowa Sports Foundation, the organization that runs the Iowa Games, the Senior Games and the Live Healthy Iowa challenge.
Question: What is the nationality of the actor who played the character of Anton Schindler in The movie "Immortal Beloved" ?

<P0-S0> Jeroen Aart Krabbé (] ; born 5 December 1944), is a Dutch actor and director, who has appeared in many Dutch and international films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Immortal Beloved is a 1994 film about the life of composer Ludwig van Beethoven (played by Gary Oldman). <P1-S1>  The story follows Beethoven's secretary and first biographer Anton Schindler (Jeroen Krabbé) as he attempts to ascertain the true identity of the "Unsterbliche Geliebte" (Immortal Beloved) addressed in three letters found in the late composer's private papers. <P1-S2>  Schindler journeys throughout the Austrian Empire interviewing women who might be potential candidates as well as through Beethoven's own tumultuous life. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fintan McKeown is an Irish actor best known for his guest appearances on "", "Merlin", and "Game of Thrones", and for his supporting roles in the films "Immortal Beloved" (1994) and "Waking Ned" (1998). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Piano Sonata No. 17 in D minor, Op. 31, No. 2, was composed in 1801/02 by Ludwig van Beethoven. <P3-S1>  It is usually referred to as "The Tempest" (or "Der Sturm" in his native German), but the sonata was not given this title by Beethoven, or indeed referred to as such during his lifetime. <P3-S2>  The name comes from a claim by his associate Anton Schindler that the sonata was inspired by the Shakespeare play. <P3-S3>  However, much of Schindler's information is distrusted by classical music scholars. <P3-S4>  The British music scholar Donald Francis Tovey says in "A Companion to Beethoven's Pianoforte Sonatas": With all the tragic power of its first movement the D minor Sonata is, like Prospero, almost as far beyond tragedy as it is beyond mere foul weather. <P3-S5>  It will do you no harm to think of Miranda at bars 31–38 of the slow movement... but people who want to identify Ariel and Caliban and the castaways, good and villainous, may as well confine their attention to the exploits of Scarlet Pimpernel when the "Eroica" or the C minor Symphony is being played (pg. <P3-S6>  121).
Question: When is the author of The Future of Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia born?

<P0-S0> Euthanasia is illegal in most of the United States. <P0-S1>  Physician aid in dying (PAD), or assisted suicide, is legal in the states of Washington DC, California, Colorado, Oregon, Vermont, and Washington; its status is disputed in Montana. <P0-S2>  The key difference between euthanasia and assisted suicide is who administers the lethal dose of medication: Euthanasia entails the physician or another third party administering the medication, whereas assisted suicide requires the patient to self-administer the medication and to determine whether and when to do this. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bert Keizer (born 1947 in Amersfoort) is a Dutch writer and physician. <P1-S1>  He studied philosophy in Nottingham from 1968, then medicine in Amsterdam from 1972 where he graduated from in 1981. <P1-S2>  Keizer then worked as a doctor in Kenya, and later in a nursing home in Amsterdam. <P1-S3>  As a physician in a nursing home he has written about physician assisted suicide (which has been legal in the Netherlands for some years), most notably in his book "Het refrein is Hein", which was translated into English (by Keizer himself) as "Dancing with Mr D". <P1-S4>  His style is contemplative, with an undercurrent of realism (or some would say pessimism) about the limits of medicine which most people prefer not to think about, and a remarkable intellectual honesty about the emotions of the patient as well as the physician. <P1-S5>  While the topic of euthanasia and assisted suicide was the most salient point for the literary criticism, it is not a very large part of the book. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Future of Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia is a 2006 book by Neil Gorsuch. <P2-S1>  The book presents legal and moral arguments against euthanasia and assisted suicide, advocating for the retention of bans on the practices. <P2-S2>  It explores case histories from jurisdictions that have legalized the practice, including Oregon and the Netherlands. <SEP> <P3-S0> Neil McGill Gorsuch ( ; born August 29, 1967) is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. <P3-S1>  President Donald Trump nominated Gorsuch to succeed Antonin Scalia.
Question: Vincent Cirelli is a special effects supervisor for what 2012 sci-fi film directed by Ridley Scott?

<P0-S0> Prometheus ( ) is a 2012 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott, written by Jon Spaihts and Damon Lindelof and starring Noomi Rapace, Michael Fassbender, Guy Pearce, Idris Elba, Logan Marshall-Green and Charlize Theron. <P0-S1>  It is set in the late 21st century and centers on the crew of the spaceship "Prometheus" as it follows a star map discovered among the artifacts of several ancient Earth cultures. <P0-S2>  Seeking the origins of humanity, the crew arrives on a distant world and discovers a threat that could cause the extinction of the human species. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vincent Cirelli is a special effects supervisor. <P1-S1>  Known for his works at Luma Pictures as a visual effects supervisor in acclaimed films such as "" (2007), "No Country for Old Men" (2007), "The Midnight Meat Train" (2008), "" (2008), "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2009), "The Book of Eli" (2010), "" (2011), "" (2012), "Prometheus" (2012), "The Avengers" (2012), "Saving Mr. Banks" (2013), "Guardians of the Galaxy" (2014), "" (2015), "In the Heart of the Sea" (2015), "Deadpool" (2015) and "Doctor Strange" (2016), for which he received an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects nomination at the 89th Academy Awards. <SEP> <P2-S0> Oliver Jones is a British special effects supervisor. <P2-S1>  Known for his works at LAIKA as a visual effects supervisor in acclaimed films such as "Coraline" (2009), "ParaNorman" (2012), and "Kubo and the Two Strings" for which he received Academy Award for Best Visual Effects nomination at 89th Academy Awards, that he shared with Steve Emerson, Brian McLean, and Brad Schiff. <SEP> <P3-S0> Volumes of Blood: Horror Stories is a 2016 horror anthology film directed by Sean Blevins, John William Holt, Jon Maynard, Nathan Thomas Milliner, Justin Seaman and James Treakle. <P3-S1>  The screenplay was a collaboration by Sean Blevins, Nathan Thomas Milliner, P.J. Starks, and Jason Turner. <P3-S2>  This installment of the "Volumes of Blood" franchise was produced by Eric Huskisson, David Justice, P.J. Starks, and Devin Taylor. <P3-S3>  Special effects were designed and created by Special Effects Supervisor, Cassandra Baker. <P3-S4>  The film is a sequel to the 2015 horror anthology "Volumes of Blood", both of which were filmed in Owensboro, Kentucky.
Question: Richard G. Gotti, is a member of which crime family, cousin is Victoria Gotti, and was born in Brooklyn, New York City?

<P0-S0> Anthony Salvatore "Gaspipe" Casso (born May 21, 1940 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an Italian-American mobster and former underboss of the Lucchese crime family. <P0-S1>  During his career in organized crime, Casso was regarded as a "homicidal maniac" in the American Mafia, single-handedly killing over 40 to 50 people, and ordering as many as 100 or more murders. <P0-S2>  Former Lucchese captain and government witness Anthony Accetturo once said of Casso, "all he wanted to do is kill, kill, get what you can, even if you didn't earn it." <P0-S3>  In interviews and on the witness stand, Casso has confessed involvement in the murders of Frank DeCicco, Roy DeMeo, and Vladimir Reznikov. <P0-S4>  Casso has also admitted to several attempts to murder Gambino family boss John Gotti. <SEP> <P1-S0> Victoria was born in Brooklyn, New York City. <P1-S1>  Her father was convicted mob boss and criminal John Gotti and her mother was Victoria DiGiorgio, who is of Russian Jewish ancestry on her mother's side. <P1-S2>  Victoria Gotti was raised in Howard Beach, New York with her siblings John, Pete, Frank, and Angela. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Angelo Gotti (born February 14, 1964) known as "Junior" Gotti, is a former New York City mobster who, according to law enforcement claims, was acting boss of the Gambino crime family from 1992 to 1999 after his father, John J. Gotti, was sent to prison. <P2-S1>  Between 2004 and 2009 Gotti was a defendant in four racketeering trials which all ended in mistrials. <P2-S2>  In January 2010, federal prosecutors announced that they would no longer seek to prosecute Gotti for those charges. <P2-S3>  He has been referred to as "Teflon Jr." for evading conviction like his father. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard G. Gotti (born November 30, 1967) is a member of the Gambino crime family. <P3-S1>  His father is Gambino capo Richard V. Gotti and cousins are capo John A. "Junior" Gotti, former reality television star Victoria Gotti, and Peter Gotti, Jr. <P3-S2>  His uncle was Gambino boss John Gotti.
Question: Are Corfield v. Coryell and Gonzales v. Carhart both circuit court cases?

<P0-S0> LeRoy Harrison Carhart (born 1941) is an American physician from New Jersey best known for performing abortions late in pregnancy. <P0-S1>  He became famous for his participation in the Supreme Court cases "Stenberg v. Carhart" and "Gonzales v. Carhart", both of which dealt with intact dilation and extraction (colloquially known as "partial-birth abortion"). <P0-S2>  He was one of the four subjects of the 2013 documentary "After Tiller". <SEP> <P1-S0> Gonzales v. Carhart, 550 U.S. 124 (2007), is a United States Supreme Court case that upheld the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2003. <P1-S1>  The case reached the high court after U.S. Attorney General Alberto Gonzales appealed a ruling of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit in favor of LeRoy Carhart that struck down the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act. <P1-S2>  Also before the Supreme Court was the consolidated appeal of Gonzales v. Planned Parenthood from the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, which had struck down the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act. <SEP> <P2-S0> Corfield v. Coryell (6 Fed. <P2-S1>  Cas. <P2-S2>  546, no. 3,230 C.C.E.D.Pa. <P2-S3>  1823) is a landmark 1823 federal circuit court case decided by Justice Bushrod Washington, sitting as a judge for the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. <P2-S4>  In it, he upheld a New Jersey regulation forbidding non-residents from gathering oysters and clams against a challenge that New Jersey's law violated the Article IV Privileges and Immunities Clause and that the New Jersey law regulated interstate commerce in violation of the Commerce Clause. <P2-S5>  The case is available in Thayer's Cases on Constitutional Law, Part 2 <SEP> <P3-S0> Freedom of movement under United States law is governed primarily by the Privileges and Immunities Clause of the United States Constitution which states, "The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States." <P3-S1>  As far back as the circuit court ruling in "Corfield v. Coryell," 6 Fed. <P3-S2>  Cas. <P3-S3>  546 (1823), freedom of movement has been judicially recognized as a fundamental Constitutional right. <P3-S4>  In "Paul v. Virginia," 75 U.S. 168 (1869), the Court defined freedom of movement as "right of free ingress into other States, and egress from them." <P3-S5>  However, the Supreme Court did not invest the federal government with the authority to protect freedom of movement. <P3-S6>  Under the "privileges and immunities" clause, this authority was given to the states, a position the Court held consistently through the years in cases such as "Ward v. Maryland," 79 U.S. 418 (1871), the "Slaughter-House Cases," 83 U.S. 36 (1873) and "United States v. Harris," 106 U.S. 629 (1883).
Question: John Boorman and John Edward Heys, share which common occupation?

<P0-S0> 'Mannadiaŕ' is a Hindu Kshatriya caste, found principally in the Indian state of Kerala. <P0-S1>  People of this community are found only spread across the district of Palakkad in Kerala. <P0-S2>  Agriculture and Trading are the two most common occupation adopted by these community members. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Edward Heys (born April 24, 1951) is an American independent filmmaker, actor and writer who lives and works in Berlin. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Boorman ( ; born 18 January 1933) is an English filmmaker who is best known for his feature films such as "Point Blank", "Hell in the Pacific", "Deliverance", "Zardoz", "Excalibur", "The Emerald Forest", "Hope and Glory", "The General", "The Tailor of Panama", and "Queen and Country". <P2-S1>  He has directed 22 films and received five Academy Award nominations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Queen and Country is a 2014 British drama film directed by John Boorman. <P3-S1>  It was selected to be screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. <P3-S2>  The film is a sequel to Boorman's 1987 film "Hope and Glory", which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, and features several of the same characters, though with the passage of time most are played by different actors.
Question: Bret Schundler served in the cabinet of a New Jersey governor whose term ended in what year?

<P0-S0> The New Jersey gubernatorial election of 2001 was a race for the Governor of New Jersey. <P0-S1>  It was held on November 6, 2001. <P0-S2>  Primaries took place on June 25. <P0-S3>  Democrat nominee Jim McGreevey won the general election with 56% of the vote — the first majority-elected governor since James Florio in 1989. <P0-S4>  His Republican opponent in that race was Bret Schundler. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arthur Harry Moore (July 3, 1877 – November 18, 1952) was a Democrat who was the 39th Governor of New Jersey, serving three terms between 1926 and 1941. <P1-S1>  He was the longest-serving New Jersey Governor in the 20th century and the only New Jersey Governor elected to serve three separate non-consecutive terms. <P1-S2>  Moore represented New Jersey in the United States Senate from January 3, 1935, to January 17, 1938, when he stepped down to begin his third term as Governor of New Jersey. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christopher James Christie (born September 6, 1962) is an American politician, lobbyist, and attorney. <P2-S1>  He is a member of the Republican Party and has been the 55th Governor of New Jersey since January 2010. <P2-S2>  His second and final term ends on January 16, 2018. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bret D. Schundler (born January 14, 1959) is an American politician from New Jersey. <P3-S1>  He served in the Cabinet of Governor Chris Christie as New Jersey Commissioner of Education until he was dismissed on August 27, 2010.
Question: What position in the United States House of Representatives is served by the woman who appointed Brenda V.Smith?

<P0-S0> Valdez Venita "Val" Demings (née Butler; March 12, 1957) is an American police officer and politician who serves as the member of the United States House of Representatives from Florida 's 10 congressional district . <P0-S1>  She served as Chief of the Orlando Police Department, the first woman to hold the position. <P0-S2>  She was the Democratic nominee in both 2012 and 2016 to represent Florida's 10th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives, the latter of which Demings won. <SEP> <P1-S0> Emanuel Raymond Lewis (Ray Lewis) was the longest-serving and final House Librarian for the United States House of Representatives Library in the U.S. Capitol Building. <P1-S1>  He was appointed House Librarian in 1973, and served in this position until January 1995, at which time the library, along with the House Historical Office, were reorganized and placed under the new Legislative Resource Center, a division of the Office of the Clerk. <P1-S2>  The House Library predated the Library of Congress, serving as the official repository of Congressional documents generated by the U.S. House of Representatives since 1792. <SEP> <P2-S0> Brenda V. Smith is a law professor at American University's Washington College of Law. <P2-S1>  She is the Co-Director of the Community and Economic Development Law Clinic. <P2-S2>  Professor Smith is also the Project Director for the United States Department of Justice, National Institute of Corrections Cooperative Agreement for the Project on Addressing Prison Rape. <P2-S3>  From 2004 to 2009 she served on the National Prison Rape Elimination Commission. <P2-S4>  Smith was appointed to the Prison Rape commission by current House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. <P2-S5>  In 1993, Professor Smith was awarded the Kellogg National Leadership Fellowship and, in 1998, inducted into the D.C. Women’s Hall of Fame for her work on behalf of low-income women and children. <P2-S6>  She graduated magna cum laude from Spelman College in 1980 and from Georgetown University Law Center in 1984. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nancy Patricia D'Alesandro Pelosi ( ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who currently serves as the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives, representing California's 12th congressional district. <P3-S1>  She previously served as the 52nd House Speaker from 2007 to 2011, the only woman to do so. <P3-S2>  As Speaker, she attained the highest rank of any female politician in American history.
Question: Fairbanks International Airport and San Angelo Regional Airport, share which airport distinction?

<P0-S0> Fairbanks International Airport (IATA: FAI, ICAO: PAFA, FAA LID: FAI) is a state-owned public-use airport located three miles (5 km) southwest of the central business district of Fairbanks, a city in the Fairbanks North Star Borough of the United States state of Alaska. <P0-S1>  Fairbanks is the smallest city in the United States with non-stop service to Europe, as Condor offers weekly flights to Frankfurt during the summer tourist season. <P0-S2>  In addition, Air North is another international airline with flights (to Canada) and Antonov Airlines offers cargo flights to South Korea. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pensacola International Airport (IATA: PNS, ICAO: KPNS, FAA LID: PNS) , formerly Pensacola Gulf Coast Regional Airport and Pensacola Regional Airport (Hagler Field), is a public use airport three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Pensacola, in Escambia County, Florida, United States. <P1-S1>  It is owned by the City of Pensacola. <P1-S2>  Despite the name, this airport does not offer direct international flights. <P1-S3>  This airport is one of the five major airports in North Florida, others being: Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport, Destin-Fort Walton Beach Airport Tallahassee International Airport, and Jacksonville International Airport. <SEP> <P2-S0> KLST virtual channel 8 is the CBS-affiliated television station in San Angelo, Texas. <P2-S1>  It's owned by the Irving, TX based Nexstar Media Group; through a Local Sales Agreement, Nexstar operates KSAN-TV, the NBC affiliate in San Angelo which is owned by Mission Broadcasting. <P2-S2>  KLST broadcasts its digital signal on VHF channel 11, which remaps to former analog channel 8 via PSIP. <P2-S3>  The two stations share studios located on Armstrong Street in San Angelo and its transmitter is located near Eola. <SEP> <P3-S0> San Angelo Regional Airport (IATA: SJT, ICAO: KSJT, FAA LID: SJT) , also known as Mathis Field, is a public airport serving the city of San Angelo, in Tom Green County, Texas, USA. <P3-S1>  The airport covers 1503 acre and has three runways. <P3-S2>  The airport also offers free parking.
Question: Virginia Coigney is the mother of what singer who was part of a group with Peter Yarrow?

<P0-S0> Mary Allin Travers (November 9, 1936 – September 16, 2009) was an American singer-songwriter and member of the folk music group Peter, Paul and Mary, along with Peter Yarrow and (Noel) Paul Stookey. <P0-S1>  Peter, Paul and Mary was one of the most successful folk-singing groups of the 1960s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Virginia A. Coigney (October 2, 1917 – December 18, 1997) was a civic leader, journalist and author. <P1-S1>  She married journalist and author Robert Travers in the mid-1930s by whom she became the mother of folk singer Mary Travers of Peter, Paul & Mary fame. <SEP> <P2-S0> Peter Yarrow (born May 31, 1938) is an American singer and songwriter who found fame with the 1960s folk music trio Peter, Paul and Mary. <P2-S1>  Yarrow co-wrote (with Leonard Lipton) one of the group's greatest hits, "Puff, the Magic Dragon". <P2-S2>  He is also a political activist and has supported causes that range from opposition to the Vietnam War to the creation of Operation Respect, an organization that promotes tolerance and civility in schools. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eleanor Barooshian (April 2, 1950 – August 30, 2016), also known as Eleanor Baruchian and as Chelsea Lee, was a member of the band the Cake (formed in New York in 1966). <P3-S1>  In 1967, Barooshian appeared in "You Are What You Eat", a documentary film produced by Peter Yarrow of folk group Peter, Paul & Mary. <P3-S2>  In the film, Barooshian performed the Sonny & Cher hit "I Got You Babe" with Tiny Tim. <P3-S3>  She sang the male part while Tiny sang the female. <P3-S4>  Yarrow cast them after seeing them perform at Steve Paul's The Scene in New York.
Question: Sven Nykvist won the Independent Spirit award for a movie directed by who ?

<P0-S0> Sven Vilhem Nykvist (] ) (3 December 1922 – 20 September 2006) was a Swedish cinematographer. <P0-S1>  He worked on over 120 films, but is known especially for his work with director Ingmar Bergman. <P0-S2>  He won Academy Awards for his work on two Bergman films, "Cries and Whispers" ("Viskningar och rop") in 1973 and "Fanny and Alexander" ("Fanny och Alexander") in 1983, and the Independent Spirit Award for Best Cinematography for "The Unbearable Lightness of Being". <SEP> <P1-S0> Wash Westmoreland, also called Wash West, (born 4 March 1966) is an independent film director who has worked in television, documentaries, and independent films. <P1-S1>  His 2006 release, "Quinceañera", had a double Sundance win (Audience Award and Grand Jury Prize), and it also picked up the Humanitas Prize and the John Cassavetes Spirit Award. <P1-S2>  In 2008, Westmoreland produced an MTV film "Pedro" about AIDS activist Pedro Zamora that was introduced on MTV by U.S. President Bill Clinton. <P1-S3>  Working with his partner Richard Glatzer, he directed "The Last of Robin Hood" in 2012 starring Kevin Kline, Susan Sarandon, and Dakota Fanning that was released in August 2014 by Goldwyn. <P1-S4>  The duo's next film "Still Alice", based on Lisa Genova's NYT bestselling book, starred Julianne Moore, Kristen Stewart, and Alec Baldwin. <P1-S5>  It premiered at Toronto International Film Festival in 2014 and was immediately picked up for distribution by Sony Picture Classics. <P1-S6>  It went on to win many awards, especially for leading actress Julianne Moore, who won the SAG Award, the Independent Spirit Award, the BAFTA and the Academy Award for Best Actress. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards. <P2-S1>  Alan Arkin, Christopher Plummer, Jared Leto, and J. K. Simmons are the only actors to have won both this award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor the same year. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Unbearable Lightness of Being is a 1988 American film adaptation of the novel of the same name by Milan Kundera, published in 1984. <P3-S1>  Director Philip Kaufman and screenwriter Jean-Claude Carrière portray the effect on Czechoslovak artistic and intellectual life during the 1968 Prague Spring of socialist liberalization preceding the invasion by the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact that ushered in a period of communist repression. <P3-S2>  It portrays the moral, political, and psycho-sexual consequences for three bohemian friends: a surgeon, and two female artists with whom he has a sexual relationship.
Question: The unit formed in 1936 featured what type of aircraft designed by Siegfried and Walter Gunter?

<P0-S0> The Heinkel He 112 is a German fighter aircraft designed by Walter and Siegfried Günter. <P0-S1>  It was one of four aircraft designed to compete for the Luftwaffe's 1933 fighter contract, in which it eventually came second behind the Messerschmitt Bf 109. <P0-S2>  Small numbers were used for a short time by the Luftwaffe, and small runs were completed for several other countries, but only around 100 were completed in total. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Heinkel He 111 was a German aircraft designed by Siegfried and Walter Günter at Heinkel Flugzeugwerke in 1934. <P1-S1>  Through development it was described as a "wolf in sheep's clothing" because the project masqueraded the machine as civilian transport, though from conception the Heinkel was intended to provide the nascent Luftwaffe with a fast medium bomber. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Lehrgeschwader" 1 (LG 1) (Demonstration Wing 1) formerly "Lehrgeschwader Greifswald" was a Luftwaffe multi-purpose unit during World War II, operating fighter, bomber and dive-bomber "Gruppen". <P2-S1>  The unit was formed in July 1936 and operated the Messerschmitt Bf 109, Messerschmitt Bf 110, Dornier Do 17, Heinkel He 111, Junkers Ju 88 and Junkers Ju 87. <SEP> <P3-S0> Heinkel's He 112 was a fighter aircraft designed by Walter and Siegfried Günter. <P3-S1>  It was one of four planes designed to compete for the Luftwaffe's 1933 fighter contract, which was eventually won by the Messerschmitt Bf 109. <P3-S2>  Small numbers of the He 112 were used for a short time by the Luftwaffe, and small runs were completed for several other countries, but less than one hundred were completed in total.
Question: Gold Center, Nevada is on the stagecoach route to which ghost town in Nye County, Nevada?

<P0-S0> The Wickahoney Post Office and Stage Station is an abandoned post office and stagecoach station which served the community of Wickahoney, Idaho. <P0-S1>  The building was built with lava rock and featured a wooden porch and a shingled roof with seven gables. <P0-S2>  It served as Wickahoney's post office from 1895 to 1911. <P0-S3>  In addition, the building was a stagecoach stop on the route between Mountain Home, Idaho and Mountain City, Nevada. <P0-S4>  The route brought supplies to mines in northern Nevada and was considered to be Wickahoney's best chance at economic success. <P0-S5>  However, a stagecoach route through Elko, Nevada supplanted the route through Wickahoney, and the community eventually faded away. <P0-S6>  The post office building is now located in a remote desert area; while its isolation helped preserve the building long after the stagecoach route ended, it has lost its roof and porch. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rhyolite is a ghost town in Nye County, in the U.S. state of Nevada. <P1-S1>  It is in the Bullfrog Hills, about 120 mi northwest of Las Vegas, near the eastern edge of Death Valley. <P1-S2>  The town began in early 1905 as one of several mining camps that sprang up after a prospecting discovery in the surrounding hills. <P1-S3>  During an ensuing gold rush, thousands of gold-seekers, developers, miners and service providers flocked to the Bullfrog Mining District. <P1-S4>  Many settled in Rhyolite, which lay in a sheltered desert basin near the region's biggest producer, the Montgomery Shoshone Mine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lockes, also known as "Ostorside" or "Ostonside", is a ghost town on U.S. Highway 6 in eastern Nye County, Nevada. <P2-S1>  The site is approximately 73 miles by road Southwest by south of Ely, Nevada and 95 miles by road Northeast by east of Tonopah, Nevada, with the nearest town being Currant, 24 miles to the Northeast along U.S. 6. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gold Center was a mining town in Nye County, Nevada. <P3-S1>  Located in the Bullfrog Mining District south of Tonapah, Gold Center was established in December 1904 with a United States Post Office being authorized on January 21, 1905. <P3-S2>  The town began publishing its own newspaper in 1907. <P3-S3>  The location of the town was ideal as it was on the stagecoach route to Rhyolite and Beatty. <P3-S4>  It was also near the Amargosa River, allowing sufficient water for drinking and for two mills and an ice house. <P3-S5>  Gold Center also sold water to Rhyolite and Carrara. <P3-S6>  The Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad, the Las Vegas & Tonopah Railroad and the Bullfrog Goldfield Railroad all ran through Gold Center. <P3-S7>  Gold Center also had the first brewery in the area which was built underground to maintain a cool temperature.
Question: The Caleb Whittaker Place is a historic house on Perkins Pond Road in Weare, a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, in which country?

<P0-S0> The Gov. Meshech Weare House is a historic house on Exeter Road (New Hampshire Route 88) in Hampton Falls, New Hampshire. <P0-S1>  The main block of this 2-1/2 story wood frame house was built in 1723, and is notable as the home of Meshech Weare, the first Governor of New Hampshire after it declared independence from the British crown. <P0-S2>  The house stands facing a small park also named in Weare's honor. <P0-S3>  The house has ells extending to the rear, which are 20th century work done to replace others destroyed in fires. <P0-S4>  After a 1957 fire the rear of the main block was extending, increasing the size of the rooms there. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Caleb Martin House is a historic house at 42 Mill Pond Road in Bethlehem, Connecticut. <P1-S1>  With its oldest portion dating to 1730, it is one of the community's oldest buildings, exhibiting a wealth of construction detail through its 18th-century transformation from a small single-pile house to a full saltbox. <P1-S2>  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Caleb Whittaker Place is a historic house on Perkins Pond Road in Weare, New Hampshire. <P2-S1>  Built in 1765, this single-story wood frame structure is remarkable for the excellent state of preservation of its interior. <P2-S2>  It is estimated to have been built c. 1765 by Caleb Whittaker, one of Weare's first settlers. <P2-S3>  The oldest portion of the house is a simple Cape-style structure with an unfinished attic space, with what is now the central chimney offset on its west side. <P2-S4>  On the far side of the chimney a similar section was built, probably not long after the first section, but its interior was apparently never finished off until 1977, when care was taken to preserve the original hand-hewn timbers. <P2-S5>  The exterior of the house was resided in 1902, at which time dormers and a porch were added. <P2-S6>  Because the house was tied up in estate litigation for many years in the 20th century, a number of features have survived inside that are often lost due to modernization, including leather-pinned door hinges and deeply worn wide floor boards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Weare is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 8,785 at the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  It is close to two important New Hampshire cities, Manchester and Concord.