winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which writer was born first,  Laura Ingalls Wilder or P. D. James?

<P0-S0> The Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal is a prize awarded by the American Library Association (ALA) to writers or illustrators of children's books published in the United States who have over a period of years made substantial and lasting contributions to children's literature. <P0-S1>  The bronze medal prize is named after its first winner, twentieth-century American author Laura Ingalls Wilder. <SEP> <P1-S0> Phyllis Dorothy James, Baroness James of Holland Park, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (3 August 1920 – 27 November 2014), known professionally as P. D. James, was an English crime writer. <P1-S1>  She rose to fame for her series of detective novels starring police commander and poet Adam Dalgliesh. <SEP> <P2-S0> Laura Ingalls Wilder ( ; February 7, 1867 – February 10, 1957) was an American writer known for the "Little House on the Prairie" series of children's books released from 1932 to 1943 which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Laura Ingalls Wilder Historic Highway is a named road connecting historic areas that relate to the life of author Laura Ingalls Wilder, best known for writing "Little House on the Prairie". <P3-S1>  The highway was first designated in 1995 as U.S. Route 14 from Lake Benton in southwest Minnesota to Mankato in the south-central part of the state. <P3-S2>  Since then, it has been extended into South Dakota, Iowa, and Wisconsin.
Question: Who produced the American animated television series based on the "Spider-Man

<P0-S0> Eric Radomski is a producer most closely linked with Warner Bros. <P0-S1>  Animation. <P0-S2>  He is perhaps best known as co-creator and co-producer of "". <P0-S3>  He has also acted as producer for "Freakazoid! <P0-S4> ", "Xiaolin Showdown", "Shaggy & Scooby-Doo Get a Clue! <P0-S5> ", "Ultimate Spider-Man", "Avengers Assemble", "Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H." and "Guardians of the Galaxy". <SEP> <P1-S0> Ultimate Spider-Man is an American animated television series based on the "Spider-Man" comics published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  The series featured writers such as Brian Michael Bendis (who also writes the comic book series of the same name), Paul Dini, and Man of Action (a group consisting of Steven T. Seagle, Joe Kelly, Joe Casey and Duncan Rouleau). <P1-S2>  The third season was retitled Marvel's Ultimate Spider-Man: Web Warriors and the fourth and final season was retitled Marvel's Ultimate Spider-Man vs. the Sinister 6. <SEP> <P2-S0> Spider-Man is an animated television series in the superhero fiction genre. <P2-S1>  It was the original animated TV series based on the Spider-Man comic book series created by writer Stan Lee and designed by artist Steve Ditko, and was jointly produced in Canada (voice acting) and the United States (animation). <P2-S2>  The first two seasons aired on the ABC television network, and the third was distributed in syndication. <P2-S3>  Grantray-Lawrence Animation produced the first season, and seasons two and three were produced by Krantz Films in New York City. <P2-S4>  The show starred Paul Soles as Peter Parker (Spider-Man). <P2-S5>  The series ran from September 9, 1967, to June 14, 1970. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Ultimate Spider-Man" is an animated television series based on the superhero Spider-Man. <P3-S1>  The series premiered on Disney XD on April 1, 2012, airing alongside "", as part of the "Marvel Universe" block. <P3-S2>  The series is based on the "Ultimate Spider-Man" comic book series. <P3-S3>  After a new reboot of the preceding Spider-Man television series called "Spider-Man".
Question: Freddy Mveng plays for which Swiss football club based in Lausanne?

<P0-S0> Fussballclub Zürich, commonly abbreviated to FC Zürich, FCZ or simply Zürich, is a Swiss football club based in the city of Zürich and currently playing in the Super League, the first tier in the Swiss football league system. <P0-S1>  The club was founded in 1896 and has won the Swiss Super League 12 times and the Swiss Cup nine times. <P0-S2>  The club won the 2009 Swiss Super League and last won the Swiss Cup in 2016. <P0-S3>  They play their home games at the Letzigrund in Zürich, which seats 25,000 spectators. <P0-S4>  For the women's team see FC Zürich Frauen. <SEP> <P1-S0> FC Basel 1893 ("Fussball Club Basel 1893"), widely known as FC Basel or just Basel, and sometimes referred to as FC Basel in English or FCB, is a Swiss football club based in Basel. <P1-S1>  They are one of the most successful clubs in Swiss football, having won the Swiss Super League 20 times, the second most for any Swiss club. <SEP> <P2-S0> FC Lausanne-Sport (also referred to as LS) is a Swiss football club based in Lausanne. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frederic "Freddy" Mveng Mbezele (born 29 May 1992 in Maroua) is a Swiss/Cameroonian footballer who plays as a right back and defensive midfielder for Swiss Super League club Lausanne-Sport.
Question: What company founded in 1776, was Stanislav Vlasov a former principal artist for?

<P0-S0> Moscow Ballet has toured the United States and Canada during the holiday season since 1993 and is exclusively represented by Talmi Entertainment Inc for these tours. <P0-S1>  There are 70 to 80 Russian-trained classical dancers on the annual N.A. tour who fly in from the former republic of Russia. <P0-S2>  Stanislav Vlasov, a former principal artist of the Bolshoi Ballet, was the first artistic director on the North American tour in 1993. <P0-S3>  Vlasov's debut in the United States was at Carnegie Hall in 1957. <SEP> <P1-S0> Josephine Lucchese (July 24, 1893 – September 10, 1974) was an American operatic soprano who had an active international singing career during the 1920s and 1930s. <P1-S1>  A skilled coloratura soprano, she was particularly admired for her portrayals of Rosina in "The Barber of Seville", Violetta in "La traviata", and the title role in "Lucia di Lammermoor". <P1-S2>  She began her opera career in 1920 with the San Carlo Opera Company; a touring opera company in the United States. <P1-S3>  She was a resident artist with the Philadelphia Grand Opera Company from 1929-1932, and was a principal artist with the Dutch National Opera during the 1930s. <P1-S4>  She also appeared as a guest artist with American and European opera houses during her career. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bolshoi Ballet is an internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, Russian Federation. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1776, the Bolshoi is among the world's oldest ballet companies. <P2-S2>  It only achieved worldwide acclaim, however, in the early 20th century when Moscow became the capital of Soviet Russia. <P2-S3>  Along with the Mariinsky Ballet in Saint Petersburg, the Bolshoi is recognised as one of the foremost ballet companies in the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sitmar Cruises and its predecessor Sitmar Line were company names derived from the acronym for the Societa Italiana Trasporti Marittimi (English: Italian Maritime Transport Company ). <P3-S1>  SITMAR originally was an Italian shipping line founded by Russian émigré Alexandre Vlasov, however the company's headquarters were later transferred to Monaco. <P3-S2>  Vlasov initially operated cargo services from 1937, gradually replacing these with passenger services from 1947 until 1988, when SITMAR was sold to the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company (P&O). <P3-S3>  After the sale, most of the former SITMAR ships were transferred to the fleet of P&O subsidiary Princess Cruises, while one, TSS Fairstar, became the sole vessel of the newly created P&O-Sitmar Cruises (later P&O Holidays). <P3-S4>  As of April 2014, one briefly named former SITMAR ship (Sitmar Fairmajesty) is still operational, as P&O Cruises Australia's Pacific Pearl. <P3-S5>  However, two other vessels originally ordered by SITMAR but delivered to P&O also currently operate from Australia, as Pacific Jewel and Pacific Dawn.
Question: Are Aksel Sandemose and Anne Rice both writers?

<P0-S0> Espen Haavardsholm (born 10 February 1945, in Oslo) is a Norwegian novelist, poet, biographer and essayist. <P0-S1>  He made his literary debut in 1966 with the collection of short stories, "Tidevann". <P0-S2>  He was one of the central writers in the modernist literary magazine "Profil". <P0-S3>  He has written biographies on Martin Linge (his grandfather), Aksel Sandemose and Johan Borgen. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aksel Sandemose (né Axel Nielsen; 19 March 1899, Nykøbing Mors, Denmark – 6 August 1965, Copenhagen) was a Danish-Norwegian writer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Anne Rice (born Howard Allen Frances O'Brien; October 4, 1941) is an American author of gothic fiction, Christian literature, and erotica. <P2-S1>  She is perhaps best known for her popular and influential series of novels, "The Vampire Chronicles", revolving around the central character of Lestat. <P2-S2>  Books from "The Vampire Chronicles" were the subject of two film adaptations, "Interview with the Vampire" in 1994, and "Queen of the Damned" in 2002. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ramses the Damned: The Passion of Cleopatra, is an upcoming historical horror novel by Anne Rice and Christopher Rice. <P3-S1>  It is both a sequel to Anne Rice's 1989 novel "The Mummy, or Ramses the Damned" and a standalone novel.
Question: Ross Shor Lynch, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor, he is also starring in a new horror/thriller movie called "My Friend Dahmer," a 2017, an American biographical drama film, written and directed by who?

<P0-S0> Dahmer is a 2002 American biographical horror film directed by David Jacobson and starring Jeremy Renner and Bruce Davison. <P0-S1>  Renner plays American serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer, a mentally-unstable recluse in Wisconsin who kidnaps, rapes, and murders multiple men. <SEP> <P1-S0> My Friend Dahmer is a 2017 American biographical drama film written and directed by Marc Meyers about the American serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer. <P1-S1>  It is based on the 2012 graphic novel of the same name by cartoonist John "Derf" Backderf, who had been friends with Dahmer in high school in the 1970s, soon before Dahmer began his killing spree. <P1-S2>  The film stars Ross Lynch, Alex Wolff, Dallas Roberts, and Anne Heche. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ross Shor Lynch (born December 29, 1995) is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. <P2-S1>  He is one of the founding members of the pop rock band R5. <P2-S2>  As an actor, he is known for his debut role as Austin Moon on the Disney Channel original series "Austin & Ally", and for his role as Brady in the "Teen Beach Movie" series. <P2-S3>  Lynch is also starring in a new horror/thriller movie called "My Friend Dahmer," where he plays the role of Jeffrey Dahmer in his teenage years. <P2-S4>  The movie is set to debut in the fall of 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> I Am Michael is a 2015 American biographical drama film written and directed by Justin Kelly. <P3-S1>  Based on Benoit Denizet-Lewis' "New York Times Magazine" article "My Ex-Gay Friend", the film stars James Franco, Zachary Quinto, Emma Roberts, and Charlie Carver. <P3-S2>  Franco plays Michael Glatze, a gay activist who renounces homosexuality and becomes a Christian pastor. <P3-S3>  Filming ran in New York City from August 11 to August 30, 2014.
Question: Sanmenxia and Diaobingshan are both cities in what country?

<P0-S0> The Sanmenxia Dam is a concrete gravity dam on the middle-reaches of the Yellow River near Sanmenxia Gorge on the border between Shanxi province and Henan Province, China. <P0-S1>  The dam is multi-purpose and was constructed for flood and ice control along with irrigation, hydroelectric power generation and navigation. <P0-S2>  Construction began in 1957 and was completed in 1960. <P0-S3>  It is the first major water control project on the Yellow River and was viewed as a major achievement of the new People's Republic of China. <P0-S4>  Subsequently, its image was printed on the country's bank notes. <P0-S5>  However, due to sediment accumulation in the reservoir, the dam later had to be re-engineered and renovated. <P0-S6>  The effects from sediment, which include flooding upstream, have placed the dam at the center of controversy and criticism-related arrests by the Chinese government. <SEP> <P1-S0> Diaobingshan () is a city in the northeast of Liaoning province in Northeast China. <P1-S1>  It is under the administration of Tieling City, which lies 30 km to the southeast. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sanmenxia (; postal: Sanmenhsia) is a prefecture-level city in western Henan Province, China. <P2-S1>  The westernmost prefecture-level city in Henan, Sanmenxia borders Luoyang to the east, Nanyang to the southeast, Shaanxi Province to the west and Shanxi Province to the north. <P2-S2>  The city lies on the south side of the Yellow River at the point where the river cuts through the Loess Plateau on its way to the North China Plain. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arab immigration to the United States began when Arab accompanied Spanish explorers to the US in the 15th century. <P3-S1>  During the Revolutionary War, horses exported from Algeria replenished the American cavalry and Morocco was the first country to officially recognize the independence of the United States in 1787 in what is known as the "treaty of Friendship". <P3-S2>  However, Arabs did not start immigrating to the United States in significant numbers until the 19th century. <P3-S3>  Since the first major wave of Arab immigration in the late 19th century, the majority of Arab immigrants have settled in or near large cities. <P3-S4>  Roughly 94 percent of all Arab immigrants live in metropolitan areas, and nearly one third of all Arab Americans live in or around just three cities: New York, Los Angeles and Detroit. <P3-S5>  While most Arab-Americans have similarly settled in just a handful of major American cities, they form a fairly diverse population representing nearly every country and religion from the Arab world.
Question: Which tree has the highest number of specie Albizia or  Embothrium

<P0-S0> Albizia is a genus of about 150 species of mostly fast-growing subtropical and tropical trees and shrubs in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the family Fabaceae. <P0-S1>  The genus is pantropical, occurring in Asia, Africa, Madagascar, America and Australia, but mostly in the Old World tropics. <P0-S2>  In some locations, some species are considered weeds. <SEP> <P1-S0> Albizia saman (sometimes treated under the obsolete name "Samanea saman") is a species of flowering tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is native to the Neotropics. <P1-S1>  Its range extends from Mexico south to Peru and Brazil, but it has been widely introduced to South and Southeast Asia, as well as the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii. <P1-S2>  Common names include saman, rain tree and monkeypod (see also below). <P1-S3>  It is often placed in the genus "Samanea", which by yet other authors is subsumed in "Albizia" entirely. <SEP> <P2-S0> Embothrium is a genus of two to eight species (depending on taxonomic interpretation) in the plant family Proteaceae, native to southern South America, in Chile and adjacent western Argentina; the genus occurs as far south as Tierra del Fuego. <P2-S1>  Common names include Chilean firebush in English, and notro, ciruelillo, fosforito in Chilean Spanish. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paraserianthes lophantha, commonly called Albizia, Cape Leeuwin Wattle, Cape Wattle, Crested Wattle or plume albizia, is a fast-growing wattle tree that occurs naturally along the southwest coast of Western Australia, from Fremantle to King George Sound. <P3-S1>  It was first spread beyond southwest Australia by Baron Ferdinand von Mueller, who gave packets of "P. lophantha" seeds to early explorers under the assumption that if they planted the seeds at their campsites, the trees would indicate the routes they travelled.
Question: What is a common ingredient for both a Mimosa cocktail and a Bronx cocktail?

<P0-S0> Desmanthus virgatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family that is known by many common names, including wild tantan, prostrate bundleflower, dwarf koa, desmanto, acacia courant, acacia savane, pompon blank, adormidera, brusca prieta, frijolillo, ground tamarind, guajillo, guashillo, huarangillo, langalet, petit acacia, petit cassie, petit mimosa, virgate mimosa, and slender mimosa, as well as simply desmanthus. <P0-S1>  It is native to the American tropics and subtropics but is present elsewhere as an introduced species. <P0-S2>  In some areas it is cultivated as a fodder and forage crop. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bronx Cocktail is essentially a Perfect Martini with orange juice added. <P1-S1>  It was ranked number three in "The World's 10 Most Famous Cocktails in 1934", making it a very popular rival to the Martini (#1) and the Manhattan (#2). <P1-S2>  Today, it remains a popular choice in some markets, and was formerly designated as an Official Cocktail by the International Bartender Association. <P1-S3>  Like the Manhattan, the Bronx is one of five cocktails named for one of New York City's five boroughs, but is perhaps most closely related to the Queens, which substitutes pineapple for the Bronx's orange. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Mimosa is a cocktail composed of equal parts champagne (or other sparkling wine) and chilled citrus juice, usually orange juice unless otherwise specified (e.g., a grapefruit juice mimosa). <P2-S1>  It is traditionally served in a tall champagne flute at brunch, at weddings, or as part of first class service on some passenger railways and airlines. <SEP> <P3-S0> The American Trilogy cocktail is a variation of the classic Old Fashioned. <P3-S1>  Barmen Richard Boccato and Michael McIlroy, created the American Trilogy in 2007 while bartending together at New York’s Little Branch. <P3-S2>  This Old Fashioned-style cocktail follows the same bitters, sugar, whiskey and orange peel profile as the classic, but uses orange bitters, a brown sugar cube and one part Applejack and one part rye whiskey to change it up. <P3-S3>  As the name implies, each ingredient of this three-part cocktail represents one pillar of the Trilogy. <P3-S4>  Laird’s Bonded Applejack Brandy is the first and oldest distilled spirit in America with American rye whiskey following soon after in the late 1700s. <P3-S5>  The third pillar of this cocktail is somewhat of a mystery according to creator Richard Boccato, but is often thought to be the orange bitters because of its American Origins.
Question: Thank You Mask Man is an animated short film based upon a comedy routine by Lenny Bruce, he died in which year, and he was a Jewish-American stand-up comedian, social critic and satirist?

<P0-S0> Phil Mazo (born June 13, 1981) is a Jewish-American stand-up comedian. <P0-S1>  He has appeared on The Bob & Tom Show, and his stand-up can be heard on Sirius Satellite Radio. <P0-S2>  He is also in a national television commercial for CarMax. <P0-S3>  His debut comedy album, "Pervert", has appeared in the top 40 comedy albums on iTunes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Leonard Alfred Schneider (October 13, 1925 – August 3, 1966), better known by his stage name Lenny Bruce, was a Jewish-American stand-up comedian, social critic and satirist. <P1-S1>  He was renowned for his open, free-style and critical form of comedy which integrated satire, politics, religion, sex, and vulgarity. <P1-S2>  His 1964 conviction in an obscenity trial was followed by a posthumous pardon, the first in the history of New York state, by then-Governor George Pataki in 2003. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thank You Mask Man is an animated short film based upon a comedy routine by Lenny Bruce involving The Lone Ranger and Tonto. <P2-S1>  The film was produced by John Magnuson, and directed by Jeff Hale. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Melvin Hicks (December 16, 1961 – February 26, 1994) was an American stand-up comedian, social critic, satirist, and musician. <P3-S1>  His material, encompassing a wide range of social issues including religion, politics, and philosophy, was controversial, and often steeped in dark comedy.
Question: What American indie rock group released an album in September 14, 2010?

<P0-S0> Claw Hammer was an American indie rock band from California. <P0-S1>  Claw Hammer formed in 1986 in Long Beach, California; its members were from several neighboring municipalities. <P0-S2>  Their name was taken from a Captain Beefheart song. <P0-S3>  The group released a cassette and some small-issue EPs and singles before signing to Sympathy for the Record Industry, who released their debut LP, an eponymous effort, in 1990. <P0-S4>  In 1991 they did an album entirely covering Devo's 1978 "Are We Not Men? <P0-S5>  We Are Devo! <P0-S6> ". <P0-S7>  The group signed to Epitaph Records for their 1993 release, "Pablum". <P0-S8>  In 1994, Claw Hammer performed as the backing band on Wayne Kramer's Epitaph release, "The Hard Stuff". <P0-S9>  Jumping to major label Interscope, they released two more LPs, the last being 1997's "Hold Your Tongue (and Say Apple)". <P0-S10>  The group played live until 2000. <SEP> <P1-S0> Light Chasers is the tenth studio album by the American indie rock group Cloud Cult that was released in stores on September 14, 2010. <P1-S1>  It was previously released on the band's website via digital download and mail order on June 28, 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0> Majesty Shredding is the ninth studio album by American indie rock band Superchunk. <P2-S1>  It was released on September 14, 2010 on Merge Records. <P2-S2>  It is the group's first studio album since 2001's "Here's to Shutting Up". <SEP> <P3-S0> Cloud Cult is an experimental indie rock band from Duluth, Minnesota led by singer/songwriter Craig Minowa. <P3-S1>  The name originated from the ancient prophecies of indigenous North Americans.
Question: Rabbi Dr Elimelekh-Shimon Rimalt supports the re-establishment of what?

<P0-S0> Chief Rabbi Dr Warren Goldstein (born 1971) is the Chief Rabbi of The Union of Orthodox Synagogues of South Africa since 2005. <P0-S1>  Born in Pretoria, he currently lives in Johannesburg. <P0-S2>  He is the first Chief Rabbi of South Africa who was born in South Africa and the youngest person ever to be appointed to that post, at age 32. <SEP> <P1-S0> The current president of the CER is the chief rabbi of Moscow, Pinchas Goldschmidt, who served as chairman of the Standing Committee for over ten years. <P1-S1>  The chairman of the Presidium is associate president Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis. <P1-S2>  Before Rabbi Sitruk, the organization was headed by Rabbi Lord Dr Immanuel Jacobovits, Chief Rabbi of Great Britain. <P1-S3>  The Executive Director of the CER since inception was Rabbi Maurice (Moshe) Rose, succeeded in the year 2001 by Rabbi Aba Dunner, who passed away in 2011. <P1-S4>  In 2017 Mr. Gady Gronich, assumed the position of Chief of Staff to the President of CER and works alongside the Rabbinical Director Rabbi Moshe Lebel ,Secretary Rabbi Aharon Shmuel Baskin and President of Association and Special Adviser of the Board of Patrons Mrs. Shorena Mikava . <SEP> <P2-S0> Zionism (Hebrew: צִיּוֹנוּת‎ "Tsiyyonut" ] after "Zion") is the national movement of the Jewish people that supports the re-establishment of a Jewish homeland in the territory defined as the historic Land of Israel (roughly corresponding to Canaan, the Holy Land, or the region of Palestine). <P2-S1>  Modern Zionism emerged in the late 19th century in Central and Eastern Europe as a national revival movement, in reaction to anti-Semitic and exclusionary nationalist movements in Europe. <P2-S2>  Soon after this, most leaders of the movement associated the main goal with creating the desired state in Palestine, then an area controlled by the Ottoman Empire. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rabbi Dr Elimelekh-Shimon Rimalt (Hebrew: אלימלך-שמעון רימלט‎ ‎ , born 1 November 1907, died 5 November 1987) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician. <P3-S1>  He served as Minister of Postal Services between December 1969 and August 1970.
Question: Which magazine was geared towards teenagers, Modern Screen or Seventeen?

<P0-S0> A parent education program is a course that can be followed to correct and improve a person's parenting skills. <P0-S1>  Such courses may be general, covering the most common issues parents may encounter, or specific, for infants, toddlers, children and teenagers. <P0-S2>  These courses may also be geared towards parents who are considering having a child, or adopting one, or are pregnant. <SEP> <P1-S0> Modern Screen was an American fan magazine that for over 50 years featured articles, pictorials and interviews with movie stars (and later television and music personalities). <SEP> <P2-S0> Discovery was a television program geared towards children and teenagers, produced by ABC News. <P2-S1>  The program began in the fall of 1962 as a weekday series, and was later moved to Sunday mornings. <P2-S2>  The program was hosted by actor/announcer Frank Buxton and actress/vocalist Virginia Gibson. <P2-S3>  The show's original studio announcer was ABC staff announcer Bill Owen, who replaced Buxton as host in 1966, continuing through 1971. <P2-S4>  The shows hosted by Buxton were mostly studio productions, done in black-and-white; beginning with Owen, the shows were produced in color, and involved much travel to on-site locations. <P2-S5>  The actual on-air title of the series was named according to each year it was produced, beginning with "Discovery '62" and ending with "Discovery '71" (syndicated reruns only had the title "Discovery"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Seventeen is an American magazine for teenagers. <P3-S1>  The magazine's reader base is 13-to-19-year-old females. <P3-S2>  It began as a publication geared towards inspiring teen girls to become model workers and citizens. <P3-S3>  Soon after its debut, "Seventeen" took a more fashion and romance-oriented approach in presenting its material while promoting self-confidence in young women. <P3-S4>  It was first published in September 1944 by Walter Annenberg's Triangle Publications.
Question: The "thingstead" for Hautgating was located in what city and country?

<P0-S0> A thing was the governing assembly of a northern Germanic society, made up of the free people of the community presided over by lawspeakers. <P0-S1>  The word appears in Old Norse, Old English, and modern Icelandic as "þing" (where "þ" is pronounced like unvoiced "th" /θ/), in Middle English (as in modern English), Old Saxon, Old Dutch, and Old Frisian as "thing", in Old High German, Middle High German, Pennsylvania Dutch, Middle Dutch, modern Dutch, and Afrikaans as "ding" and modern German as "Ding", and in modern Norwegian, Danish, Swedish, Faroese, Gutnish, and Norn as "ting", all from a reconstructed Proto-Germanic neuter "*þingą"; the word is the same as the more common English word "thing", both having at their heart the basic meaning of "an assemblage, a coming together of parts"—in the one case, an "assembly" or "meeting", in the other, an "entity", "object", or "thing". <P0-S2>  The meeting-place of a thing was called a "thingstead" (Old English "þingstede") or "thingstow" (Old English "þingstōw"). <SEP> <P1-S0> Haugating was a Thing in medieval Norway. <P1-S1>  Haugating served as an assembly for the regions around Vestfold and the area west of Oslofjord. <P1-S2>  It was located at Tønsberg in Vestfold, Norway. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rome ( ; Italian: "Roma" ] , Latin: "Rōma" ) is the capital of Italy and a special comune (named "Comune di Roma Capitale"). <P2-S1>  Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region. <P2-S2>  With 2,877,215 residents in 1285 km2 , it is also the country's most populated comune. <P2-S3>  It is the fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits. <P2-S4>  It is the center of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a population of 4.3 million residents. <P2-S5>  Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber. <P2-S6>  The Vatican City is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bangladesh ( or ; Bengali: "Bāṃlādēśa" , ] ,  "The country of Bengal"), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh (গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ "Gaṇaprajātantrī Bāṃlādēśa" ), is a country in South Asia. <P3-S1>  It shares land borders with India and Myanmar (Burma). <P3-S2>  Nepal, Bhutan and China are located near Bangladesh but do not share a border with it. <P3-S3>  The country's maritime territory in the Bay of Bengal is roughly equal to the size of its land area. <P3-S4>  Bangladesh is the world's eighth most populous country. <P3-S5>  Dhaka is its capital and largest city, followed by Chittagong, which has the country's largest port.
Question: Drivers Republic was founded in March 2008 by Steve Davies together with Richard Meaden; a co-founder of Evo, a British automobile magazine dedicated to what?

<P0-S0> Automobile is an American automobile magazine published by . <P0-S1>  A group of former employees of "Car and Driver" led by David E. Davis founded "Automobile" in 1986 with support from Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation—using the credo "No Boring Cars." <P0-S2>  "Automobile" distinguishes itself as more of a lifestyle magazine than the other automotive publications, an editorial theme that Davis greatly expanded upon from his tenure as the editor of "Car and Driver", though it is a sister publication to "Motor Trend". <SEP> <P1-S0> Evo is a British automobile magazine dedicated to performance cars, from hot hatches to supercars. <SEP> <P2-S0> Drivers Republic was founded in March 2008 by Steve Davies together with Richard Meaden; a co-founder of Evo (magazine), Jethro Bovingdon; former deputy-Editor of Evo magazine and Chris Harris; former road test editor of Autocar magazine. <P2-S1>  They were soon joined by Neil Carey, formerly the designer at Evo magazine. <SEP> <P3-S0> Drift Tengoku (ドリフト天国 , Dorifuto Tengoku , Drift Paradise) is a monthly automobile magazine dedicated to drifting and was the first of its kind. <P3-S1>  Published by San-Ei Shobo Publishing in both print and video format, it is the sister publication to "Option", "Option2" and "Video Option". <P3-S2>  Until 2007, when rival magazine "D to D" was published, it was the only magazine dedicated to the art of driving sideways.
Question: Angourie Rice is known for her lead role in a 2016 American neo-noir action comedy film that was directed by Shane Black and written by Mr. Black and who else? 

<P0-S0> Kiss Kiss Bang Bang is a 2005 American neo-noir black comedy crime film written and directed by Shane Black, and starring Robert Downey, Jr., Val Kilmer, Michelle Monaghan and Corbin Bernsen. <P0-S1>  The script is partially based on the Brett Halliday novel "Bodies Are Where You Find Them", and interprets the classic hardboiled literary genre in a tongue-in-cheek fashion. <P0-S2>  The film was produced by Joel Silver, with Susan Downey (credited as Susan Levin) and Steve Richards as executive producers. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Nice Guys is a 2016 American neo-noir action comedy film directed by Shane Black and written by Black and Anthony Bagarozzi. <P1-S1>  The film stars Russell Crowe, Ryan Gosling, Angourie Rice, Matt Bomer, Margaret Qualley, Keith David and Kim Basinger. <P1-S2>  Set in Los Angeles, 1977, the film focuses on a private eye (Gosling) and a tough enforcer (Crowe) who team up to investigate the disappearance of a teenage girl. <SEP> <P2-S0> Angourie Rice (born c. 2001) is an Australian film actress known for her lead roles in "These Final Hours" and "The Nice Guys", as well as her supporting role in Sofia Coppola's 2017 version of Thomas P. Cullinan's "The Beguiled". <SEP> <P3-S0> Mr. Black: Green Star () is a 2015 Chinese animated science fiction action comedy film directed by Shengjun Yu, Xuegang Shi, Song Qing and Yi Shi. <P3-S1>  It is based on the Chinese "Black Cat Detective" animated series, and was released on August 7, 2015.
Question: "I Will Go to You Like the First Snow" is a song recorded by a singer-songwriter signed to which record label ?

<P0-S0> Amy Lee (born May 30, 1989), better known by her stage name Ailee (Hangul: 에일리), is a Korean-American singer-songwriter based in South Korea. <P0-S1>  She is signed to YMC Entertainment in South Korea and Warner Music in Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anja McCloskey (born c. 1982) is a German-American singer-songwriter signed to UK (United Kingdom) label Sotones Records. <P1-S1>  Her debut album "An Estimation" was released in September 2012 and received the Musicians Benevolent Fund ‘Emerging Excellence’ award. <P1-S2>  It was received positively by the press, with the Daily Express calling it "simply magnificent" and Q Magazine making lead single "A Kiss" Track of the Day, referring to it as "sultry folk, like a Romany gypsy cabaret show" <SEP> <P2-S0> "I Will Go to You Like the First Snow" () is a song recorded by Korean American singer-songwriter Ailee, serving as a original soundtrack for the 2016 hit television drama "". <P2-S1>  The song was written by Mina (Hangul: 이미나) and composed by the musical duo Rocoberry. <P2-S2>  The single was released on January 7 and was part 9 in a series composed of high-charting singles. <SEP> <P3-S0> Step One Records was an independent American record label established in February 1984 in Nashville, Tennessee. <P3-S1>  The label was founded by singer-songwriter and producer Ray Pennington with Curtis Potter, the former of whom had produced for Waylon Jennings. <P3-S2>  At the time of the label's foundation, it was one of the few independent country music labels to have significant chart success, most notably in 1991, when the label released Clinton Gregory's "(If It Weren't for Country Music) I'd Go Crazy", the only independently released single on the "Billboard" country charts at the time of its release. <P3-S3>  The label lasted into the mid 1990s, having Top 40 success again in 1996 with Western Flyer's "What Will You Do With M-E?" <P3-S4> . <P3-S5>  Other artists signed to the label included The Geezinslaws, Ray Price, Faron Young, and Pennington himself. <P3-S6>  The label closed in 1998 and the catalog is owned by Gusto Music.
Question: University of South Alabama and University of the Philippines, are located in the United States?

<P0-S0> South Alabama Regional Airport at Bill Benton Field (FAA LID: 79J) , formerly known as Andalusia-Opp Airport, is a public use airport in Covington County, Alabama, United States. <P0-S1>  It is located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) east of the central business district of Andalusia, Alabama and about 9 mi west of Opp, Alabama. <P0-S2>  The airport is governed by the South Alabama Regional Airport Authority, with members appointed by the Andalusia City Council, the Opp Council, and the Covington County Commission. <SEP> <P1-S0> The University of South Alabama (USA), officially nicknamed "South" is a public, national research university in Mobile, Alabama, United States. <P1-S1>  It was created by the Alabama Legislature in May, 1963, and replaced existing extension programs operated in Mobile by the University of Alabama. <P1-S2>  With Alabama's two older universities more than 200 miles distant, the University is strategically located in the greater Mobile area, which has a population of more than a million within a 100-mile radius. <P1-S3>  Currently, USA is divided into ten colleges and schools and includes one of Alabama's two state-supported medical schools. <P1-S4>  As of the Fall semester of 2016, South Alabama has an enrollment of 16,699 students. <P1-S5>  To date, the University has awarded over 80,000 degrees. <P1-S6>  As of 2014 the university maintains a 14% graduation rate for four year courses, and was named the 8th most dangerous college in the country by "Business Insider". <SEP> <P2-S0> The University of the Philippines (UP; Filipino: "Unibersidad ng Pilipinas" or "Pamantasan ng Pilipinas") is a state university system in the Philippines. <P2-S1>  Founded by the American colonial government on June 18, 1908, it was originally a university conceived for the Filipinos. <P2-S2>  Act 1870 of the 1st Philippine Legislature was signed to establish UP to provide "advanced instruction in literature, philosophy, the sciences and arts, and to give professional and technical training" to eligible students regardless of "age, sex, nationality, religious belief and political affiliation". <P2-S3>  UP has institutional autonomy as the country's national university as mandated by Republic Act No. 9500 (UP Charter of 2008). <SEP> <P3-S0> The South Alabama Jaguars baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of the University of South Alabama in Mobile, Alabama, United States. <P3-S1>  The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference, which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I. <P3-S2>  The team plays its home games at Eddie Stanky Field in Mobile, Alabama. <P3-S3>  The Jaguars are coached by Mark Calvi.
Question: Between The Shaggy Dog and The Santa Clause, which film spun more sequels?

<P0-S0> The Santa Clause is a 1994 American Christmas fantasy family comedy film directed by John Pasquin. <P0-S1>  It is the first installment in "The Santa Clause trilogy" and it stars Tim Allen as Scott Calvin, an ordinary man who accidentally causes Santa Claus to fall from his roof on Christmas Eve. <P0-S2>  When he and his young son, Charlie, finish St. Nick's trip and deliveries, they go to the North Pole where Scott learns that he must become the new Santa and convince those he loves that he is indeed Father Christmas. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Shaggy Dog is a black-and-white 1959 Walt Disney film about Wilby Daniels, a teenage boy who by the power of an enchanted ring of the Borgias is transformed into the title character, a shaggy Old English Sheepdog. <P1-S1>  The film was based on the story "The Hound of Florence" by Felix Salten. <P1-S2>  It is directed by Charles Barton and stars Fred MacMurray, Tommy Kirk, Jean Hagen, Kevin Corcoran, Tim Considine, Roberta Shore, and Annette Funicello. <P1-S3>  This was Walt Disney's first live-action comedy. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Krumholtz (born May 15, 1978) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  He played Charlie Eppes in the CBS drama series "Numbers". <P2-S2>  He played Seth Goldstein in "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle" and its two sequels, "Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay" and "A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas". <P2-S3>  He is also known for his role as Bernard the Elf in "The Santa Clause" and its sequel, "The Santa Clause 2". <P2-S4>  Additionally, he is known for his role as Mr. Universe in the 2005 film "Serenity" and played Michael the AV geek in "10 Things I Hate About You". <P2-S5>  In 2016, he provided the voice for Kareem Abdul Lavash in the adult animated film "Sausage Party". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Return of the Shaggy Dog is a 1987 American two-part made-for-television comedy film produced by Walt Disney Television. <P3-S1>  The film is set in the 17 years between the events portrayed in "The Shaggy Dog" (1959) and "The Shaggy D.A." (1976). <P3-S2>  It was broadcast on November 1 and 8, 1987 as a "Disney Sunday Movie" presentation on ABC.
Question: Which company operates the railway line that bounds Peterhead, South Australia on the west side?

<P0-S0> Peterhead is a north-western suburb of Adelaide 15 km from the CBD, on the LeFevre Peninsula, in the state of South Australia, Australia and falls under the City of Port Adelaide Enfield. <P0-S1>  It is adjacent to Largs Bay and Birkenhead. <P0-S2>  The postcode for Peterhead is 5016. <P0-S3>  It is bounded to the north by Wills Street, to the south by Hargrave Street and in the west and east by the Outer Harbor railway line and the Port River respectively. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Aichi Loop Line (愛知環状鉄道線 , Aichi Kanjō Tetsudō-sen , "Aichi Loop Railway Line") is a Japanese railway line connecting Okazaki Station in Okazaki and Kōzōji Station in Kasugai, operated by the Aichi Loop Railway (愛知環状鉄道 , Aichi Kanjō Tetsudō ) . <P1-S1>  The company or the line is abbreviated as Aikan (愛環 ) . <P1-S2>  This is the only line the company operates. <P1-S3>  Despite its name, the line is not a true loop, but a north-south line situated east of Nagoya, which can be considered as an unclosed loop. <SEP> <P2-S0> Birkenhead is a north-western suburb of Adelaide 14 km from the CBD, on the Lefevre Peninsula, in the state of South Australia, Australia, and lies within the City of Port Adelaide Enfield. <P2-S1>  It is adjacent to Peterhead, Exeter and Glanville. <P2-S2>  It is bounded to the south by the Gawler Reach of the Port River, to the north by Hargrave Street and in the west and east by the Outer Harbor railway line and the Port River respectively. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Outer Harbor railway line is a suburban branch line in Adelaide, South Australia. <P3-S1>  It runs from Adelaide station through the north western suburbs to Port Adelaide and Outer Harbor. <P3-S2>  It is 21.9 kilometres in length, and shares part of its run with the Grange line. <P3-S3>  It is operated by Adelaide Metro.
Question: Who fought the National Patriotic Front of Liberia in the Sierra Leone Civil War?

<P0-S0> The Independent National Patriotic Front of Liberia (INPFL) was a rebel group that participated in the First Liberian Civil War under the leadership of Prince Johnson. <P0-S1>  It was a breakaway faction of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL). <SEP> <P1-S0> Revolutionary United Front (RUF) was a rebel army that fought a failed eleven-year war in Sierra Leone, starting in 1991 and ending in 2002. <P1-S1>  It later developed into a political party, which existed until 2007. <P1-S2>  The three most senior surviving leaders, Issa Sesay, Morris Kallon and Augustine Gbao, were convicted in February 2009 of war crimes and crimes against humanity. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Special Court for Sierra Leone, or the "Special Court" (SCSL), also called the Sierra Leone Tribunal, was a judicial body set up by the government of Sierra Leone and the United Nations to "prosecute persons who bear the greatest responsibility for serious violations of international humanitarian law and Sierra Leonean law" committed in Sierra Leone after 30 November 1996 and during the Sierra Leone Civil War. <P2-S1>  The court's working language was English. <P2-S2>  The court listed offices in Freetown, The Hague, and New York City. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Sierra Leone Civil War (1991–2002) began on 23 March 1991 when the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), with support from the special forces of Charles Taylor’s National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL), intervened in Sierra Leone in an attempt to overthrow the Joseph Momoh government. <P3-S1>  The resulting civil war lasted 11 years, enveloped the country, and left over 50,000 dead.
Question: Full Bloom is the fourth Korean studio album by a band whose name comes from what greek word?

<P0-S0> I Got a Boy is the fourth Korean studio album and the sixth overall by South Korean girl group Girls' Generation. <P0-S1>  It was released for digital download on January 1, 2013 by S.M. Entertainment, and was made available for physical sales the following day by KT Music. <P0-S2>  Musically, the album is characterized as combining elements from a wide range of genres including R&B, new wave, and EDM. <P0-S3>  This is the final Korean full length album featuring member Jessica. <SEP> <P1-S0> Girls on Top is the fifth Korean studio album by South Korean singer BoA. <P1-S1>  It was re-released as "Moto" on August 25, 2005. <P1-S2>  "Girls on Top" has sold 115,000 copies in 2005. <P1-S3>  It peaked at number ten that year. <P1-S4>  The album was released in Japan on March 26, 2008, with her fourth Korean album, "My Name" (2004), as a special edition, but both of them failed to chart in Japan. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kara (Hangul: 카라, Japanese: カラ, often stylized as KARA) was a South Korean pop girl group formed by DSP Media in 2007. <P2-S1>  The group's final lineup was composed of Park Gyuri, Han Seungyeon, Goo Hara and Heo Youngji. <P2-S2>  Members Nicole Jung and Kang Ji-young officially departed from the group in 2014, while Kim Sung-hee left in 2008. <P2-S3>  The group's name comes from the Greek word "chara" (χαρά, lit. <P2-S4>  "joy"), which they interpreted to mean "sweet melody". <SEP> <P3-S0> Full Bloom is the fourth Korean studio album of the South Korean girl group Kara. <P3-S1>  It was released on September 2, 2013 with the song "Damaged Lady" used as the lead single. <P3-S2>  The song "Runaway" was released two weeks earlier, on August 21, as a preview for it. <P3-S3>  It is also the last album to feature members Nicole Jung and Kang Ji-young who departed the group in 2014. <P3-S4>  The album was released one week later after the group's fourth Japanese studio album, "Fantastic Girls".
Question: What is the population of the city that the newton county school system is based in?

<P0-S0> The Baker County School District, also known as the Baker County School System, is a public school district in Baker County, Georgia, United States, based in Newton. <P0-S1>  It serves the communities of Elmodel and Newton. <SEP> <P1-S0> Birmingham City Schools is a public school district that serves the US city of Birmingham, Alabama. <P1-S1>  It is the fourth-largest school system in Alabama behind Mobile County Public School System, Jefferson County School System, and Montgomery Public Schools. <P1-S2>  It currently enrolls approximately 25,000 students across 42 schools. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Newton County Schools System is a public school district in Newton County, Georgia, United States, based in Covington. <P2-S1>  It serves the communities of Covington, Mansfield, Newborn, Oxford, Porterdale, and Social Circle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Covington is a city and the county seat of Newton County, Georgia, located 35 miles east of Atlanta. <P3-S1>  As of 2012, its population was 13,347.
Question: Which musician has achieved success in more bands, Dave Wakeling or Alex Greenwald?

<P0-S0> David Wakeling (born 19 February 1956 in Birmingham, England) is an English pop musician, known for his work with the band The Beat (known in the U.S. as the English Beat), and General Public. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alexander "Alex" Greenwald (born October 9, 1979) is an American musician, actor, and record producer. <P1-S1>  He is best known as the lead singer of the California rock band Phantom Planet. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pet Engine was an alternative/power-pop band that formed in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the early 1990s under the name "Blackfish" until a Florida-based "Blackfish" achieved success and forced a name change. <P2-S1>  Although they never achieved widespread commercial success, Pet Engine did release three albums and one EP on its label, Don't Records. <P2-S2>  The singles "Place to Breathe", "Reinventing the Wheel" and "Popular Teenage Disease" achieved a moderate amount of radio play in several American radio markets. <P2-S3>  The band was included on the Aware Records compilation volume 8 which also featured up-and-coming artists John Mayer and Howie Day. <P2-S4>  During their career, P.E. served as support for Oasis, Lemonheads, Goo Goo Dolls, Violent Femmes, Blind Melon, Verve Pipe and Mason Jennings among others. <P2-S5>  Their last official performance before a series of reunions came at Summerfest playing with Fountains of Wayne and Wilco. <P2-S6>  The band achieved a cult following in the Milwaukee music scene, often playing with popular Milwaukee bands like Citizen King and The Gufs, and were a regular act at Milwaukee's Summerfest for several years. <P2-S7>  Although Pet Engine broke up in early 2003, they were briefly reunited when they played at Summerfest 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> Catherine "Kate" Ceberano {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( , born 17 November 1966) is an Australian singer. <P3-S1>  She achieved success in the soul, jazz and pop genres, as well as in her brief forays into musicals—with "Jesus Christ Superstar"—and film. <P3-S2>  She has also achieved success as a songwriter, with the hit "Pash" receiving a gold sales certification in 1998.