winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Sigma Films co-produced which Danish film that stars Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Connie Nielsen and Ulrich Thomsen?

<P0-S0> The company regularly co-produces films with international partners such as Lars von Trier's company Zentropa Entertainments - including "Dogville" (2003), "Manderlay" (2005), "After the Wedding" (2006), "Dear Wendy" (2004), "Brothers" (2004) and "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself" (2002). <SEP> <P1-S0> Flickering Lights (Danish: Blinkende Lygter) is a 2000 Danish black comedy film directed by Anders Thomas Jensen starring Søren Pilmark, Mads Mikkelsen, Ulrich Thomsen and Nikolaj Lie Kaas. <P1-S1>  A major success in its native Denmark. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Second Chance (Danish: "En chance til" ) is a 2014 Danish thriller film directed by Susanne Bier. <P2-S1>  The film stars Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Ulrich Thomsen, Maria Bonnevie, Nikolaj Lie Kaas and Lykke May Andersen. <P2-S2>  It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Brothers (Danish: "Brødre" ) is a 2004 Danish psychological thriller-drama film directed by Susanne Bier and written by Bier and Anders Thomas Jensen. <P3-S1>  It stars Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Connie Nielsen and Ulrich Thomsen.
Question: When was Jobe Watson drafted?

<P0-S0> Bobby Watson (March 22, 1930 – January 31, 2017) was a guard who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  Watson was drafted by the Milwaukee Hawks in the 1952 NBA draft. <P0-S2>  He first played in the NBA with the Minneapolis Lakers in 1954 before being traded back to the Milwaukee Hawks for Lew Hitch. <SEP> <P1-S0> Benjamin Watson (born December 18, 1980) is an American football tight end for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He was drafted by the New England Patriots 32nd overall in the 2004 NFL draft. <P1-S2>  He played college football at Georgia. <P1-S3>  Watson has also played for the Cleveland Browns and New Orleans Saints. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2002 AFL draft consisted of a pre-season draft, a national draft, a trade period and the elevation of rookies. <P2-S1>  The AFL draft is the annual draft of talented players by Australian rules football teams that participate in the main competition of that sport, the Australian Football League. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jobe Watson (born 8 February 1985) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P3-S1>  Watson, the son of three-time Essendon premiership champion and Seven Network commentator Tim Watson, was drafted by Essendon under the father–son rule in the 2002 AFL draft, and went on to become one of the greatest midfielders of the modern era. <P3-S2>  A dual All-Australian, three-time W. S. Crichton Medallist and representative of Australia in the 2014 International Rules Series, he captained Essendon between 2010 and 2015, and was the face of the Essendon playing group during the club's most turbulent period in the history of the VFL/AFL.
Question: The Children's National Medical Center and the Psychiatric Institute of Washington both care for what age group?

<P0-S0> The New York State Psychiatric Institute, located in the Columbia University Medical Center in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, was established in 1895 as one of the first institutions in the United States to integrate teaching, research and therapeutic approaches to the care of patients with mental illnesses. <P0-S1>  In 1925, the Institute affiliated with Presbyterian Hospital, now New York-Presbyterian Hospital, adding general hospital facilities to the Institute's psychiatric services and research laboratories. <SEP> <P1-S0> Columbia University Herbert and Florence Irving Medical Center (CUMC) is an academic medical center and the largest campuses of New York-Presbyterian Hospital. <P1-S1>  It includes Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons, College of Dental Medicine, School of Nursing and Mailman School of Public Health, as well as the Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, the New York State Psychiatric Institute, the Audubon Biomedical Research Park, and numerous other institutions. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital. <P2-S1>  It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly. <P2-S2>  Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction. <SEP> <P3-S0> Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by "U.S. News & World Report." <P3-S1>  Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center. <P3-S2>  Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011. <P3-S3>  Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year. <P3-S4>  Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery.
Question: Did Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret spend time living at both Istanbul University and Aşiyan Museum?

<P0-S0> Aşiyan is a quarter between Bebek and Rumelihisarı in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey. <P0-S1>  It is situated on the European side of the Bosphorus. <P0-S2>  Aşiyan Museum and Aşiyan Asri Cemetery are located in the quarter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aşiyan Museum (Turkish: "Aşiyan Müzesi" ) is the house of famous Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915) at Aşiyan neighborhood of Beşiktaş district in Istanbul. <P1-S1>  It was built in 1906 and later in 1945 converted to a museum. <P1-S2>  The museum is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. <SEP> <P2-S0> Istanbul Zoology Museum, more precisely Zoology Museum of Istanbul University (Turkish: "İstanbul Üniversitesi Zooloji Müzesi" ) is a natural history museum, located in Istanbul University's Vezneciler Campus at Fatih, Istanbul featuring animal collections. <P2-S1>  It was founded in 1933 and rearranged in 1989. <P2-S2>  The museum is owned and maintained by the Department of Biology at Faculty of Science. <SEP> <P3-S0> Istanbul University (Turkish: "İstanbul Üniversitesi" ) is a prominent Turkish university located in Istanbul.
Question: What is XY and Tikkun?

<P0-S0> Tikkun is a quarterly interfaith Jewish left-progressive magazine, published in the United States, that analyzes American and Israeli culture, politics, religion, and history in the English language. <P0-S1>  The magazine has consistently published the work of Israeli and Palestinian left-wing intellectuals, but also included book and music reviews, personal essays, and poetry. <P0-S2>  In 2006 and 2011, the magazine was awarded the "Independent Press Award for Best Spiritual Coverage" by "Utne Reader" for its analysis of the inability of many progressives to understand people's yearning for faith, and the American fundamentalists' political influence on the international conflict among religious zealots. <P0-S3>  The magazine was founded in 1986 by Michael Lerner and his then-wife Nan Fink Gefen. <P0-S4>  Since 2012, its publisher is Duke University Press. <P0-S5>  Beyt Tikkun Synagogue, led by Rabbi Michael Lerner, is loosely affiliated with Tikkun magazine. <P0-S6>  It describes itself as a "hallachic community bound by Jewish law". <SEP> <P1-S0> Kyle XY: Under the Radar is an original novel based on the hit ABC Family series, Kyle XY. <P1-S1>  As a novel designed primarily as a "tie-in" to the television series, Kyle XY: Under the Radar follows many of the same themes present in Kyle XY's second season concerning Kyle Trager. <P1-S2>  The novel is set a few days after the bonfire in the episode The List is Life. <P1-S3>  Similarly to the previous novel, each of the Trager children, Josh and Lori have their own parts in the plot, though as a whole the book focuses on Kyle. <P1-S4>  Also bearing a similarity to the first novel is a sub-plot. <P1-S5>  While the sub-plot in focused on Tom Foss, Foss now acts as Kyle's trainer, and the sub-plot concerns a mysterious new girl known as Jessi Hollander. <SEP> <P2-S0> The XY sex-determination system is the sex-determination system found in humans, most other mammals, some insects ("Drosophila"), some snakes, and some plants ("Ginkgo"). <P2-S1>  In this system, the sex of an individual is determined by a pair of sex chromosomes (gonosomes). <P2-S2>  Females typically have two of the same kind of sex chromosome (XX), and are called the homogametic sex. <P2-S3>  Males typically have two distinct sex chromosomes (XY), and are called the heterogametic sex. <P2-S4>  Exceptions to these generalisations happen in the cases of XX males or XY females, or other syndromes. <SEP> <P3-S0> XY is a gay men's magazine, relaunched in 2016, which has been published in the United States since 1996. <P3-S1>  XY started as a gay male youth-oriented magazine and social network. <P3-S2>  Its name is a reference to the XY chromosome pair found in males.
Question: How long and in what capacity did Joachim Rittstieg study a system of calenders used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica?

<P0-S0> Joachim Rittstieg (born February 23, 1937 in Berlin, died May 27, 2014 in Rendsburg) was a secondary school mathematics teacher who had travelled in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador, and had studied the Mayan calendar system as a 40-year hobby. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pedro Armillas Garcia (9 September 1914 – 11 April 1984) was Spanish academic anthropologist, archaeologist, and an influential pre-Columbian Mesoamerica scholar of the mid-20th century. <P1-S1>  As an archaeologist he was known both for his fieldwork and excavations at numerous sites in central and northern Mexico, and his contributions in archaeological theory. <P1-S2>  His study of how Mesoamerican agriculture and subsistence modes of production influenced the development of Mesoamerican cultures was a pioneering one, and he was one of the earliest to investigate pre-Columbian irrigation and hydraulic systems. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Maya calendar is a system of calendars used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica and in many modern communities in the Guatemalan highlands, Veracruz, Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Humiston Kelley (April 1, 1924 in Albany, New York – May 19, 2011) was a Canadian American archaeologist and epigrapher, most noted for his work on the phonetic analysis and major contributions toward the decipherment of the writing system used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, the Maya script.
Question: You Are the Champion is a cover version of which 1977 Queen song?

<P0-S0> "We Are the Champions" is a song by the British rock band Queen, first released on their 1977 album "News of the World". <P0-S1>  Written by lead singer Freddie Mercury, it is one of Queen's most popular songs, and one of rock's most recognisable anthems. <SEP> <P1-S0> You Are the Champion is a cover version of Queen's iconic We Are the Champions, which was originally written by Freddie Mercury in 1977. <P1-S1>  Often used during sporting events, especially for victory celebrations, a special version was recorded by Scorpions and Michael Kleitmann in honor of Michael Schumacher winning his seventh F1 Formula One Championship. <P1-S2>  The song was slightly re-written, most notably changing it from "We" to "You" which is naturally a reference to Schumacher. <P1-S3>  The version of the song was released as a single "You Are the Champion (Homage to Michael Schumacher)" on September 20, 2004 by SonyBMG. <P1-S4>  The song however did not become any notable hit, barely charting on the German Singles Chart, peaking at number 92. <P1-S5>  It was subsequently included on the album "Stand Up For The Champion - Michael Schumacher" which was released to his successful career when he decided to leave the Formula One Racing. <SEP> <P2-S0> In the music industry, a pre-release cover version is a type of cover version that arises when a cover artist releases a version of a song before the original artist does. <P2-S1>  This practise takes advantage of a 'release window'; it occurs when an upcoming song has lots of airplay but has not yet been released. <P2-S2>  Pre-release cover versions are common in the UK because of the unique situation there in that songs by big acts get weeks of airplay before being released, giving cover artists enough time for session musicians and computer experts to record a near-exact cover version of the song. <P2-S3>  For example, UK #1, "Talk Dirty" by Jason Derulo ft. 2 Chainz, made #71 the week before it made #1 in the form of a pre-release cover version by Select Hits. <P2-S4>  Usually the original artist's record label will notice the cover version and release the original early; when Can You Blow My covered Flo Rida's "Whistle", Rida's record label rush-released the song mid-week. <P2-S5>  Avicii's "Wake Me Up! <P2-S6> " was intended to be released on 8 September 2013 however on 15 July 2013 the Official Charts Company announced that it would be released that week after a group called 'Spark Productions' recorded a pre-release cover version and made #26 on the UK Singles Chart with it. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Killer Queen" is the sixteenth episode of the tenth season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy". <P3-S1>  It originally aired on Fox in the United States on March 11, 2012. <P3-S2>  When Peter and Chris go away to fat camp, they cross paths with a serial killer who targets overweight teens. <P3-S3>  Meanwhile, Stewie is traumatized by the cover of the Queen album "News of the World". <P3-S4>  The title of the episode is based on the Queen song of the same name which plays during the end credits.
Question: In what city was Symphony No. 13, which was mistaken at one time to be created by the Father of the Symphony, written?

<P0-S0> Michael Haydn's Symphony No. 13 in D major, Perger 37, Sherman 13, MH 132, believed to have been written in Salzburg in 1768, was at one time mistaken for a symphony by Joseph Haydn (Hob. <P0-S1>  I:D26). <SEP> <P1-S0> (Franz) Joseph Haydn ( ; ] ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period. <P1-S1>  He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the piano trio and his contributions to musical form have earned him the epithets "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet". <SEP> <P2-S0> The so-called "Jena Symphony" is a symphony that was at one time attributed to Ludwig van Beethoven. <P2-S1>  The symphony was discovered by Fritz Stein in 1909 in the archives of a concert society in Jena, from which it derived its name. <P2-S2>  Stein believed it to be the work of Beethoven and it was so published by Breitkopf und Härtel in 1911. <P2-S3>  It is now known that the piece was the work of Friedrich Witt (born the same year as Beethoven). <SEP> <P3-S0> Harmonium is a composition for chorus and orchestra that could be considered a choral symphony in all but name, by the American composer John Adams, written in 1980-1981 for the first season of Davies Symphony Hall in San Francisco, California. <P3-S1>  The work is based on poetry by John Donne and Emily Dickinson. <P3-S2>  It is regarded as one of the key compositions of Adams' "minimalist" period. <P3-S3>  The San Francisco Symphony and the San Francisco Symphony Chorus, with conductor Edo de Waart, gave the premiere of the work on 15 April 1981, and subsequently recorded it. <P3-S4>  The UK premiere was on 13 October 1987 at Birmingham Town Hall, with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (CBSO) conducted by Simon Rattle. <P3-S5>  Rattle and the CBSO gave the London premiere on 28 July 1990 at The Proms.
Question: When did the cartographer, that the Américo Vespucio Avenue is named after, die?

<P0-S0> Juan Vespucio (c. 1460after 1524) was an Italian-Spanish geographer, cartographer and cosmographer. <P0-S1>  He was born in Florence in around 1460. <P0-S2>  With his uncle Americo, he moved to Seville in Spain, where he was employed as a cartographer and cosmographer. <P0-S3>  In 1524, he was called upon as an expert to attend a board meeting between representatives of Spain and Portugal at the Old Town Hall in Badajoz to clarify the status of their territorial arrangements, attended by the likes of Hernando Colón, Sebastián Caboto, Juan Sebastián Elcano, Diego Ribeiro and Esteban Gómez. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amerigo Vespucci (] ; March 9, 1454February 22, 1512) was an Italian explorer, financier, navigator and cartographer who first demonstrated that Brazil and the West Indies did not represent Asia's eastern outskirts as initially conjectured from Columbus' voyages, but instead constituted an entirely separate landmass hitherto unknown to people of the Old World. <SEP> <P2-S0> Estadio Antonio Vespucio Liberti (] ), also referred to as River Plate Stadium, Monumental de Núñez or simply El Monumental, is a stadium in the Núñez district of Buenos Aires, Argentina, home of the football club River Plate. <P2-S1>  It was opened on 25 May 1938 and named after former club president Antonio Vespucio Liberti. <P2-S2>  It is the largest stadium in Argentina with a capacity of 62.000 and also home of the Argentina national football team. <P2-S3>  It was the main venue in the 1951 Pan American Games and in the 1978 FIFA World Cup which hosted the final between Argentina and the Netherlands. <P2-S4>  Additionally, it hosted four finals of the Copa América, most recently in 2011 for the 2011 Copa América. <SEP> <P3-S0> Américo Vespucio Avenue is a 64.8 km ring road in Santiago, Chile named after Renaissance cartographer Amerigo Vespucci. <P3-S1>  Two adjacent sections of the avenue are occupied by Vespucio Norte Express and Vespucio Sur free-flow tolling highways, which are under concession. <P3-S2>  Vespucio Avenue meets the two largest roundabouts in Santiago, namely Quilín and Grecia, which have circumferences of 793 m and 535 m respectively.
Question: Who created the television series in which Sean Harris had the role of Micheletto Corella ?

<P0-S0> The Borgias is a historical-fiction drama television series created by Neil Jordan; it debuted in 2011 and was canceled in 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sean Harris (born January 7, 1966) is an English actor best known for his roles as Ian Curtis in "24 Hour Party People", as Stretch in "Harry Brown", as Micheletto Corella in "The Borgias", as Fifield in "Prometheus" and as Solomon Lane in "" and will reprise his role in the upcoming sequel "". <SEP> <P2-S0> Bret Maverick: Faith, Hope, and Clarity starring James Garner is a two-part episode of the 1981-82 television series "Bret Maverick" edited together and released to local television stations as a TV-movie. <P2-S1>  The show involves a religious cult that swindles the townspeople out of a tract of land and Maverick winds up straightening everything out. <P2-S2>  The episodes were directed by Leo Penn (father of Sean Penn) and the film is sometimes entitled simply Bret Maverick. <P2-S3>  The same thing was done with the two-hour series premiere, slightly condensed and marketed to television stations as "". <P2-S4>  The "Bret Maverick" television series was a sequel to the 1957 series "Maverick", created by Roy Huggins, in which Garner had played the same character two decades earlier. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jared Leto is an American entertainer who has had an extensive career in film, music, and television. <P3-S1>  He made his debut with minor roles in the television shows "Camp Wilder" (1992) and "Almost Home" (1993). <P3-S2>  He achieved recognition in 1994 for his role as Jordan Catalano in the teen drama television series "My So-Called Life". <P3-S3>  The show was praised for its portrayal of adolescence and gained a cult following, despite being canceled after only one season. <P3-S4>  The same year, he made his television film debut starring alongside Alicia Silverstone in "Cool and the Crazy". <P3-S5>  Leto's first film role was in the 1995 drama "How to Make an American Quilt". <P3-S6>  He later co-starred with Christina Ricci in "The Last of the High Kings" (1996) and received a supporting role in "Switchback" (1997). <P3-S7>  In 1997, Leto starred in the biopic "Prefontaine" in which he played the role of Olympic hopeful Steve Prefontaine. <P3-S8>  His portrayal received positive reviews from critics and is often considered his breakthrough role. <P3-S9>  The following year, Leto starred together with Alicia Witt in the horror "Urban Legend". <P3-S10>  He then acted alongside Sean Penn and Adrien Brody in the war film "The Thin Red Line" (1998). <P3-S11>  After playing supporting roles in "Black and White" and "Girl, Interrupted", Leto portrayed Angel Face in "Fight Club" (1999), which has since became a cult film.
Question: The following details notable events from the year 1826 in Norway, Norway is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory includes which Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean, it is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers?

<P0-S0> The following details notable events from the year 1826 in Norway. <P0-S1>  Norway is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and the subantarctic Bouvet Island. <P0-S2>  Key domestic issues include maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness. <P0-S3>  "See also": Norway <SEP> <P1-S0> Jan Mayen is a Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean. <P1-S1>  It is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers (an area of 114.2 km around the Beerenberg volcano). <P1-S2>  It has two parts: larger northeast Nord-Jan and smaller Sør-Jan, linked by a 2.5 km wide isthmus. <P1-S3>  It lies 600 km northeast of Iceland (495 km (305 mi) NE of Kolbeinsey), 500 km east of central Greenland and 1000 km west of the North Cape, Norway. <P1-S4>  The island is mountainous, the highest summit being the Beerenberg volcano in the north. <P1-S5>  The isthmus is the location of the two largest lakes of the island, Sørlaguna (South Lagoon), and Nordlaguna (North Lagoon). <P1-S6>  A third lake is called Ullerenglaguna (Ullereng Lagoon). <P1-S7>  Jan Mayen was formed by the Jan Mayen hotspot. <SEP> <P2-S0> Norway ( ; Norwegian:   (Bokmål) or   (Nynorsk); Northern Sami: "Norga" ), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign state and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the remote island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. <P2-S1>  The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. <P2-S2>  Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. <P2-S3>  Until 1814, the kingdom included the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Iceland. <P2-S4>  It also included Bohuslän until 1658, Jämtland and Härjedalen until 1645, Shetland and Orkney until 1468, and the Hebrides and Isle of Man until 1266. <SEP> <P3-S0> Black Lake is a lake in the Mackenzie River drainage basin in northern Saskatchewan, Canada. <P3-S1>  It is about 55 km long, 17 km wide, has an area of 464 km2 , and lies at an elevation of 281 m . <P3-S2>  The primary inflows are the Chipman River, Cree River, Fond du Lac River, and Souter River; the primary outflow is Fond du Lac River, which flows via the Mackenzie River into the Arctic Ocean.
Question: What star of Dances with Dragon was born 7 February 1967?

<P0-S0> Sharla Cheung Man (born 7 February 1967) is a Hong Kong actress and film producer. <SEP> <P1-S0> David John Heyes (born 7 February 1967) is a former English cricketer. <P1-S1>  Heyes was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. <P1-S2>  He was born at Prescot, Lancashire. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dances with Dragon is a 1991 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Wong Jing and starring Andy Lau and Sharla Cheung. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shinichi Osawa (Japanese: 大沢 伸一 , Hepburn: "Ōsawa Shin'ichi" , born 7 February 1967) , better known by his stage name Mondo Grosso, is a Japanese musician, DJ, record producer and composer currently signed onto Avex Trax's Rhythm Zone label. <P3-S1>  Previously he was signed to Sony Music Japan's FEARLESS RECORDS division and released albums under the title of "Mondo Grosso" (Italian for "big world"). <P3-S2>  Over the course of his career he has worked in genres from acid jazz to house, with strong influences of underground club music, though his recent work has been in the genre of electro house. <P3-S3>  HMV Japan rated Mondo Grosso at #95 on their "Top 100 Japanese Pop Artists" and Shinichi Osawa is ranked as Japan's #1 electro house DJ and Japan's #3 overall DJ by TopDeejays.com.
Question: Gino Vanelli, was an Italian operatic baritone who had an active international career from 1917 until his retirement in 1955, and made several recordings for HMV and Columbia Records, including complete recordings of which opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa?

<P0-S0> Gino Vanelli (26 March 1896, Bergamo - 9 April 1969, Monza) was an Italian operatic baritone who had an active international career from 1917 until his retirement in 1955. <P0-S1>  He made several recordings for HMV and Columbia Records, including complete recordings of the operas "La boheme", "Pagliacci", and "Madama Butterfly". <SEP> <P1-S0> Gemma Bosini (1890 – 2 February 1982) was an Italian operatic soprano who had an active international performance career from 1909–1930. <P1-S1>  She is especially associated with the role of Alice Ford in Giuseppe Verdi's "Falstaff", a role which she performed more than 400 times on stage during her career. <P1-S2>  She is also remembered for being the first soprano to record the role of Mimi in Giacomo Puccini's "La boheme" in 1917. <P1-S3>  She also made complete recordings of Gounod's "Faust" and Lehar's "The Merry Widow". <P1-S4>  After retiring from performance in 1930, she devoted herself to teaching singing and managing the career of her husband, baritone Mariano Stabile. <SEP> <P2-S0> Madama Butterfly (] ; "Madam Butterfly") is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carlo Broccardi (1886-1953) was an Italian operatic tenor who had an active international career during the first third of the 20th century. <P3-S1>  He notably sang for the first complete recordings of Giuseppe Verdi's "Rigoletto" (1915, the Duke of Mantua) and Giacomo Puccini's "Tosca" (1919, Cavaradossi); both for His Master's Voice. <P3-S2>  He also made recordings for the Fonografia Nazionale and Kalliope record labels.
Question: Which sprinter won the 80 hurdles at the 1667 Mediterranean games in Tunisia?

<P0-S0> The fifth edition of the Mediterranean Games were held in Tunis, Tunisia from 8 September to 17 September 1967. <P0-S1>  Twelve nations competed in fourteen different kind of sports. <SEP> <P1-S0> Teresa Barbara Ciepły ("née" Wieczorek; 19 October 1937 – 8 March 2006) was a Polish sprinter and hurdler. <P1-S1>  She was a bronze Olympic medalist in the 4×100 metre relay at the 1960 Summer Olympics. <P1-S2>  Two years later she won gold medals in the 4 × 100 m relay (in European record time of 44.5 seconds) and the 80 m hurdles, and a bronze medal in the 100 m sprint at the 1962 European Championships. <P1-S3>  The same year she was chosen as the Polish Sportspersonality of the year. <P1-S4>  At the 1964 Olympics she won a gold medal in the 4 × 100 m relay, in a world record time of 43.6 seconds, and a silver in the 80 m hurdles. <P1-S5>  Nationally Ciepły won the Polish titles in the 80 m hurdles (1961–62, 1964–1965) and in the 100 m sprint (1960–1962). <SEP> <P2-S0> Carla Panerai (born 4 July 1947) is a retired Italian sprinter who won the 80 hurdles at the 1967 Mediterranean Games. <P2-S1>  She competed in this event at the 1968 Olympics but failed to reach the final. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tunisia (TUN) has competed at every celebration of the Mediterranean Games since the 1959 Mediterranean Games. <P3-S1>  As of 2009, Tunisian athletes have won a total of 243 medals.
Question: Hrafn Gunnlaugsson and Leos Carax were both what?

<P0-S0> Hrafn Gunnlaugsson (born 17 June 1948) is an Icelandic film director. <P0-S1>  He is the brother of mathematician Þorvaldur Gunnlaugsson and the lawyer Snædís Gunnlaugsdóttir and the actress Tinna Gunnlaugsdóttir. <P0-S2>  He is mostly known for his series of Viking films, sometimes called "Cod Westerns". <P0-S3>  He was married to Edda Kristjánsdóttir and they have four children: Kristján born 1968 who is a poet and playwright, Tinna who is an actress, Sól who is an art designer and Örk who is an artist and was born in 1993. <P0-S4>  He won the award for Best Director at the 20th Guldbagge Awards for "When the Raven Flies". <SEP> <P1-S0> Alex Christophe Dupont (born 22 November 1960), best known as Leos Carax (] ), is a French film director, critic, and writer. <P1-S1>  Carax is noted for his poetic style and his tortured depictions of love. <P1-S2>  His first major work was "Boy Meets Girl" (1984), and his notable works include "Les Amants du Pont-Neuf" (1991) and "Holy Motors" (2012). <P1-S3>  His professional name is an anagram of his real name, 'Alex', and 'Oscar'. <SEP> <P2-S0> Holy Motors is a 2012 French-German fantasy drama film written and directed by Leos Carax, starring Denis Lavant and Édith Scob. <P2-S1>  Lavant plays Mr. Oscar, a man not unlike an actor who inhabits several roles, but there are no apparent cameras filming the man's performances. <P2-S2>  It is Carax's first feature film since 1999. <P2-S3>  The film competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Boy Meets Girl is a 1984 French drama film written and directed by Leos Carax, starring Denis Lavant and Mireille Perrier. <P3-S1>  It was Carax's first feature film. <P3-S2>  The plot follows the relationship of an aspiring filmmaker (Denis Lavant), who has just been left by his lover and a suicidal young woman (Mireille Perrier), who is also reeling from a failed romance.
Question: The Lion King and Charley and the Angel, are made by organizations with which nationality?

<P0-S0> The Lion King is an upcoming American computer-animated epic musical drama film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Jeff Nathanson. <P0-S1>  It is the remake of Disney's 1994 animated film of the same name and inspired in part by William Shakespeare's "Hamlet". <P0-S2>  The film stars the voices of Donald Glover, James Earl Jones, Billy Eichner, Seth Rogen, John Oliver, Alfre Woodard, John Kani. <P0-S3>  It is set to be released on July 19, 2019. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charley and the Angel is a 1973 Disney family/comedy film set in an unidentified small city in the 1930s Depression-era Midwestern United States and starring Fred MacMurray in one of his final film appearances and his last movie for Disney. <P1-S1>  The film, directed by Vincent McEveety, is based on "The Golden Evenings of Summer", a 1971 novel written by Will Stanton. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Lion King Celebration was a parade based on the animated film "The Lion King". <P2-S1>  It was designed to tell story of Simba, the protagonist of "The Lion King", as if it were a tale passed down in Africa for generations. <P2-S2>  Its parade featured six floats designed around different aspects of Africa, dancers dressed in animal costumes and a Pride Rock float featuring Simba and Nala. <P2-S3>  The parade ran at Disneyland from June 1, 1994 to June 1, 1997, after which four of the floats were moved to Disney's Animal Kingdom for the Festival of the Lion King show. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Lion King: Simba′s Mighty Adventure is an adventure platformer video game based on Walt Disney Pictures′ animated film "The Lion King". <P3-S1>  It was developed in a collaboration between Torus Games and Paradox Development, and published by Activision. <P3-S2>  It was released for Game Boy Color and PlayStation in March 2000. <P3-S3>  Unlike the previous "The Lion King" video game, it adhered more closely to the events in the film and the storyline carried on into "", with Simba having to battle his evil uncle Scar, rescue his daughter Kiara (the protagonist from "The Lion King II: Simba's Pride"), and finally battle Zira.
Question: In which city is the cosmetics company with the best-selling celebrity collection in cosmetics history headquartered? 

<P0-S0> Stila Cosmetics is an American cosmetics company founded in 1994. <P0-S1>  The cosmetics line was created by makeup artist Jeanine Lobell. <P0-S2>  The name Stila (pronounced STEE-la) was derived from the Swedish word "stil," which can mean "style". <P0-S3>  Stila's official website is quoted as saying that they chose that name because they believe "every woman’s makeup should be as individual as her own signature". <P0-S4>  Jeanine Lobell writes on her blog that, "We kind of just made up the name, ‘Stila.’ <P0-S5>  It sounds sort of like stil in Swedish, which means style." <P0-S6>  Lobell grew up in Sweden. <SEP> <P1-S0> MAC Cosmetics, stylized as M·A·C, is a cosmetics manufacturer founded in Toronto in 1984 by Frank Toskan and Frank Angelo. <P1-S1>  The company is headquartered in New York City and became part of the Estée Lauder Companies in 1998. <P1-S2>  MAC is an abbreviation for "Make-up Art Cosmetics". <SEP> <P2-S0> L'Oréal S.A. is a French cosmetics company headquartered in Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine with a registered office in Paris. <P2-S1>  It is the world's largest cosmetics company and has developed activities in the field of cosmetics, concentrating on hair colour, skin care, sun protection, make-up, perfume and hair care; the company is active in dermatology, toxicology, tissue engineering, and biopharmaceutical research fields and is the top nanotechnology patent-holder in the United States. <P2-S2>  The company is a component of Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index. <SEP> <P3-S0> Selena Quintanilla-Pérez (] or ] ; April 16, 1971 – March 31, 1995) was an American singer, songwriter, spokesperson, model, actress, and fashion designer. <P3-S1>  Called the Queen of Tejano music, her contributions to music and fashion made her one of the most celebrated Mexican-American entertainers of the late 20th century. <P3-S2>  "Billboard" magazine named her the top selling Latin artist of the 1990s decade, while her posthumous collaboration with MAC cosmetics became the best-selling celebrity collection in cosmetics history. <P3-S3>  Media outlets called her the "Tejano Madonna" for her clothing choices. <P3-S4>  She also ranks among the most influential Latin artists of all-time and is credited for catapulting a music genre into the mainstream market.
Question: Are Yeo Hoon-min and John Kay both singers ?

<P0-S0> Yeo Hoon-min (Korean: 여훈민 ; born August 16, 1991), also known by his stage name Hoon, is a South Korean singer and actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known as a member of South Korean boy band U-KISS under NH Media. <P0-S2>  He joined the group in February 2011 after the departure of Alexander Lee Eusebio and Kim Kibum. <P0-S3>  Hoon currently attends Dongguk University, majoring in theatre and film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rise & Shine is the thirteenth studio album by John Kay and Steppenwolf, released in 1990 (see 1990 in music) under the label Capitol. <P1-S1>  It features "The Wall", John Kay's song celebrating the fall of the Berlin Wall, and "Rock 'N Roll War", Kay's homage to veterans of the Vietnam War. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Kay (born Joachim Fritz Krauledat, 12 April 1944, Tilsit, East Prussia, Germany, now Sovetsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia) is a German-Canadian rock singer, songwriter, and guitarist known as the frontman of Steppenwolf. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wolftracks is an album by John Kay and Steppenwolf, released in 1982 (see 1982 in music). <P3-S1>  It was originally released only in Canada and Australia. <P3-S2>  The album was the first new studio album in six years for John Kay, with a new line-up of Steppenwolf.
Question: Garo Yepremian and Edward Manukyan, live in the United States?

<P0-S0> Edward Manukyan (Armenian: Էդվարդ Մանուկյան , born July 27, 1981) is an Armenian-born composer residing in Southern California, United States. <P0-S1>  His main works are orchestral and chamber compositions, which lean heavily upon elements of Armenian national folklore. <SEP> <P1-S0> Garabed Sarkis "Garo" Yepremian (June 2, 1944 – May 15, 2015) was an American football placekicker in the National Football League for the Detroit Lions, Miami Dolphins, New Orleans Saints, and Tampa Bay Buccaneers, during a career that spanned from 1966 to 1981. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Edward Douglass White House, also known as Edward Douglass White Louisiana State Commemorative Area, is a state historic site near Thibodaux, Louisiana. <P2-S1>  The house was home to both Edward Douglass White, Sr., the tenth governor of the state of Louisiana, and his son, Edward Douglass White, a U.S. senator and a Chief Justice of the United States. <P2-S2>  It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976 for its association with the latter White, whose influential decision in "Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey v. United States", while resulting in the breakup of Standard Oil, weakened the Sherman Antitrust Act by its adoption of the rule of reason. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2013 International Champions Cup (or ICC) was an exhibition association football tournament played in the United States and Spain. <P3-S1>  It began on Saturday, July 27, 2013 and culminated on Wednesday, August 7, 2013. <P3-S2>  This tournament replaced the World Football Challenge and was staged mainly throughout the United States, and with one match in Valencia, Spain. <P3-S3>  The participating teams were LA Galaxy of the United States, Real Madrid and Valencia of Spain, Milan, Juventus and Inter Milan of Italy, and Chelsea and Everton of England. <P3-S4>  In the United States, Fox Soccer televised 11 of 12 matches live, and Fox Sports broadcast one match live on August 3, 2013. <P3-S5>  ESPN Deportes televised all matches live on TV and on WatchESPN in Spanish. <P3-S6>  Real Madrid won the tournament, defeating Chelsea 3–1 in the final.
Question: What is the nickname of the founder of SkyBridge Capital?

<P0-S0> Anthony Scaramucci ( ; born January 6, 1964), also known as "The Mooch", is an American financier and political figure. <SEP> <P1-S0> Buttonville is a community named after the founder of the former farmlands, John Button, within the city of Markham in the west part of Unionville. <P1-S1>  About 30,000 residents live in the area. <P1-S2>  Rouge River is to the northeast and Buttonville Airport is directly west of the community Highway 404 is to the west with four interchanges and the nearest interchange with the Highway 407 Express Toll Route (ETR) is 2 km south on Woodbine Avenue. <P1-S3>  The population live in the eastern, northeastern and the northern parts while the industrial area of Markham is to the west and the south down to Steeles. <P1-S4>  The industrial area is home to many technology companies near the airport (which incidentally is the location of where weather reports are taken for the Weather Network). <P1-S5>  There is talk about renaming the community, the John Button Community after its founder and getting rid of its nickname Buttonville, since there has been lots of confusion between Unionville and the nickname Buttonville, which is also located in Unionville. <SEP> <P2-S0> SkyBridge Capital is a global investment firm based in New York City, United States. <P2-S1>  It is run by chief investment officer Ray Nolte. <P2-S2>  Founder Anthony Scaramucci had co-managed the firm until January 17, 2017, when sale of the firm was announced. <SEP> <P3-S0> Victory Monument station (Thai: สถานีอนุสาวรีย์ชัยสมรภูมิ ; RGTS: Anusaowari Chai Samoraphum) is a BTS skytrain station, on the Sukhumvit Line in Ratchathewi District, Bangkok, Thailand. <P3-S1>  The station is located on Phaya Thai Road to the south of the Victory Monument, one of the landmark and major traffic intersection of Bangkok. <P3-S2>  The station is linked to all four corners of the traffic circle by the skybridge almost around the monument. <P3-S3>  There are many food stalls, clothing shops and malls around the station, as the monument is a major BMTA bus stop of Bangkok and also van terminals from suburbs and provinces around the capital.
Question: Pherenikos is celebrated in epinikions, what are they?

<P0-S0> Pherenikos (Greek: Φερένικος; Latin: Pherenicus) was an Ancient Greek chestnut racehorse victorious at the Olympic and Pythian Games in the 470s BC. <P0-S1>  Pherenikos, whose name means "victory-bearer", was "the most famous racehorse in antiquity". <P0-S2>  Owned by Hieron I, tyrant of Syracuse, Pherenikos is celebrated in the victory odes of both Pindar and Bacchylides. <SEP> <P1-S0> The epinikion or epinicion (plural "epinikia" or "epinicia", Greek ἐπινίκιον , from "epi-", "on," + "nikê", "victory") is a genre of occasional poetry also known in English as a victory ode. <P1-S1>  In ancient Greece, the "epinikion" most often took the form of a choral lyric, commissioned for and performed at the celebration of an athletic victory in the Panhellenic Games and sometimes in honor of a victory in war. <P1-S2>  Major poets in the genre are Simonides, Bacchylides, and Pindar.
Question: Euglossa bazinga, is a euglossine bee species found in Brazil, it's named after the catchphrase of the fictional character Dr. Sheldon Cooper, from which CBS television series?

<P0-S0> Euglossa dilemma, the green orchid bee or dilemma orchid bee, is a species of solitary euglossine bee native to a broad area of Central America, and recently introduced to Florida in the United States. <P0-S1>  It was first detected in Broward County, Florida in 2003, and initially identified as "Euglossa viridissima", but further study revealed that "E. viridissima" as previously defined consisted of two cryptic species, and the one present in Florida was new to science. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sheldon Lee Cooper, Ph.D., Sc.D. <P1-S1> , is a fictional character in the CBS television series "The Big Bang Theory" and "Young Sheldon", portrayed by actor Jim Parsons in "The Big Bang Theory" and Iain Armitage in "Young Sheldon". <P1-S2>  For his portrayal, Parsons has won four Primetime Emmy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, a TCA Award, and two Critics' Choice Television Awards. <P1-S3>  The childhood of the character is the focus of "Young Sheldon", the show being set in 1989, when 9-year-old Sheldon, who has skipped ahead four grades, starts high school alongside his older brother. <SEP> <P2-S0> Euglossa bazinga is a euglossine bee species found in Brazil. <P2-S1>  It is named after the catchphrase of the fictional character Dr. Sheldon Cooper from the television show "The Big Bang Theory". <P2-S2>  It was previously misidentified as "Euglossa ignita", and is threatened with habitat loss. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leonard Leakey Hofstadter, Ph.D., is a fictional character in the CBS television series "The Big Bang Theory", in which he is portrayed by actor Johnny Galecki. <P3-S1>  Leonard is an experimental physicist, who shares an apartment with colleague and best friend Dr. Sheldon Cooper (Jim Parsons). <P3-S2>  For his portrayal, Galecki was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award in 2011.
Question: Battery Steele is a fortification on the island in what Maine city?

<P0-S0> Charles W. Harlow (born May 25, 1942) is an American politician from Maine. <P0-S1>  Harlow served on the Portland, Maine City Council from 1990 to 1999, including a term as ceremonial mayor from 1992 to 1993. <P0-S2>  In 2004, Harlow was elected as a Democrat to the Maine House of Representatives from District 116. <P0-S3>  He served until 2010, when he was replaced by his daughter, Denise Harlow. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Peaks Island Land Preserve (PILP) is a non-profit organization concerned with conserving natural land on Peaks Island, Maine for public use. <P1-S1>  As of 2013, the PILP managed over 140 acre of land. <P1-S2>  It was founded in 1994 to preserve Battery Steele, an historic United States military fortification built on Peaks Island during World War II. <P1-S3>  After acquiring Battery Steele, PILP began to obtain land through purchase and donation across the island. <P1-S4>  The PILP held its first post-incorporation meeting in 1995 at the Fifth Maine Regiment Community Center. <SEP> <P2-S0> Battery Steele (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Battery Construction #102) is a United States military fortification on Peaks Island, Portland, Maine in Casco Bay. <P2-S1>  Completed in 1942 as part of World War II, it is located on 14 acre on the oceanside area of the island, formerly part of the Peaks Island Military Reservation. <P2-S2>  It is named for Harry Lee Steele, who was a Coast Artillery officer during World War I. <P2-S3>  It was armed with two 16-inch MkIIMI guns and, with a 12-inch gun battery at Fort Levett on Cushing Island, replaced all previous heavy guns in the Harbor Defenses of Portland. <P2-S4>  It was built to protect Casco Bay, particularly Portland harbor, from Kennebunk to Popham Beach in Phippsburg. <P2-S5>  According to Kim MacIsaac and historian Joel Eastman in "An Island at War", “Battery Steele is not only the largest gun battery built on Peaks Island, but also an example of the largest battery ever built anywhere in the United States.” <P2-S6>  In 1995, after decades of non-use, the Peaks Island Land Preserve, a community land preservation group, formed to purchase the area and forever preserve it as a public space. <P2-S7>  On October 20, 2005, the property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <P2-S8>  Other coast defense structures on the island include fire control towers and the counterweight for a disappearing searchlight tower (it "disappeared" when folded down). <SEP> <P3-S0> Peaks Island is the most populous island in Casco Bay, Maine. <P3-S1>  It is part of the city of Portland and is approximately 3 mi from downtown. <P3-S2>  The island became a popular summer destination in the late 19th century, when it was known as the Coney Island of Maine, home to hotels, cottages, theaters, and amusement parks.