Question: Cirta was repopulated by Romans by the founder of what Roman empire?

<P0-S0> Augustus (Latin: "Imperātor Caesar Dīvī Fīlius Augustus" ; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August 14 AD) was the founder of the Roman Principate and considered the first Roman emperor, controlling the Roman Empire from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. <P0-S1>  He was born Gaius Octavius into an old and wealthy equestrian branch of the plebeian "gens" Octavia. <P0-S2>  His maternal great-uncle Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 BC, and Octavius was named in Caesar's will as his adopted son and heir, then known as Octavianus (Anglicized as Octavian). <P0-S3>  He, Mark Antony, and Marcus Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate to defeat the assassins of Caesar. <P0-S4>  Following their victory at the Battle of Philippi, the Triumvirate divided the Roman Republic among themselves and ruled as military dictators. <P0-S5>  The Triumvirate was eventually torn apart by the competing ambitions of its members. <P0-S6>  Lepidus was driven into exile and stripped of his position, and Antony committed suicide following his defeat at the Battle of Actium by Octavian in 31 BC. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cirta (from Berber: KRTN or Kirthan, Phoenician: "Tzirta" ) was the capital city of the Berber Kingdom of Numidia in northern Africa (modern Algeria). <P1-S1>  Its strategically important port city was Russicada. <P1-S2>  Although Numidia was a key ally of the ancient Roman Republic during the Punic Wars (264–146 BC), Cirta was subject to Roman invasions during the 1st and 2nd centuries BC. <P1-S3>  Eventually it went under Roman dominion during the rule of Julius Caesar. <P1-S4>  Cirta was then repopulated by Roman colonists by Caesar and Augustus and was surrounded by a "Confederation of free Roman cities" (Tiddis, Cuicul, Milevum, etc.) The city was destroyed in the beginning of the 4th century and was rebuilt by the Roman emperor Constantine the Great, who gave his name to the newly constructed city, Constantine. <P1-S5>  Vandals damaged Cirta, but emperor Justinianus I reconquered and improved the Roman city. <P1-S6>  Arabs finally captured it in 698 AD. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Second Council of Cirta was a conference of Bishops, held in June 412, at Cirta in Roman North Africa, and was debated between the Catholic lead by Augustine and the Donatists lead by Silvanus of Numidia. <P2-S1>  It is notable as the origin of the Catholic Dogma claim that "There is no salvation outside the Catholic Church". <SEP> <P3-S0> In historiography, the Western Roman Empire consists of the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any one time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court, coequal with (or only nominally subordinate to) that administering the eastern half. <P3-S1>  Both "Western Roman Empire" and "Eastern Roman Empire" (or "Byzantine Empire") are modern terms describing "de facto" independent entities; however, at no point did the Romans consider the Empire split into two, but rather considered it a single state governed by two separate Imperial courts out of administrative expediency. <P3-S2>  The view that the Empire was impossible to govern by one emperor was established by Diocletian following the disastrous civil wars and disintegration of the Crisis of the 3rd century, and was instituted in Roman law by his introduction of the Tetrarchy in AD 285, a form of government which was legally to endure in one form or another for centuries. <P3-S3>  The Western Court was periodically abolished and recreated for the next two centuries until final abolition by Zeno in 480, by which time there was little effective central control left in the area legally administered by the Western Court.