winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which Russian composer composed Symphony No. 5?

<P0-S0> Alexander Yuryevich Radvilovich (Russian: Александр Юрьевич Радвилович ; born 1955) is a Russian composer, pianist and teacher from Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) from which Conservatory he also graduated at which he was under guidance from Sergei Slonimsky. <P0-S1>  In 1992 and 1994 respectively he was the first ever composer of Russian origin to get education at the International New Music in Darmstadt. <P0-S2>  He is known for his symphonies of two of his own poems called "Legend About Violinist" and "Pushkin". <P0-S3>  At one time, after reading Fyodor Dostoyevsky he composed a string quartet called "The Boy at Christ’s New Year Celebration" and also designed a mini opera called "Let’s Write Fairy-tale". <P0-S4>  He also composed an opera called "Hindrance" which was based on Danii Kharms' poem "Ruin of the Gods". <P0-S5>  Currently he is a member of both Russian Composer’s and Saint Petersburg Composer's Unions and works as music pedagogue at the Humanitarian University of the Petersburg Conservatory. <P0-S6>  On occasion, he tours the world as composer, pianist and leader of the Sound Ways which he also founded back in 1989. <P0-S7>  His music is published by various labels in countries such as Russia, the Netherlands and the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Symphony No. 5 in D minor, Op. 47, by Dmitri Shostakovich is a work for orchestra composed between April and July 1937. <P1-S1>  Its first performance was on November 21, 1937, in Leningrad by the Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra under Yevgeny Mravinsky. <P1-S2>  The premiere was a huge success, and received an ovation that lasted well over half an hour. <SEP> <P2-S0> Symphony No. 2 in E minor, Op. 27 is a symphony by the Russian composer Sergei Rachmaninoff, written in 1906–07. <P2-S1>  The premiere was conducted by the composer himself in Saint Petersburg on 8 February 1908. <P2-S2>  Its duration is approximately 60 minutes when performed uncut; cut performances can be as short as 35 minutes. <P2-S3>  The score is dedicated to Sergei Taneyev, a Russian composer, teacher, theorist, author, and pupil of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. <P2-S4>  Alongside his Piano Concerto No. 2 and Piano Concerto No. 3, this symphony remains one of the composer's best known compositions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich (Russian: Dmitriy Dmitrievich Shostakovich , ] ; 25 September [O.S. 12 September] 1906 9 August 1975) was a Russian composer and pianist. <P3-S1>  He is regarded as one of the major composers of the 20th century.
Question: What is the name of the final album released by the Christian rock band that formed in the mid 1980s at Kentucky Christian University in Grayson, Kentucky?

<P0-S0> Audio Adrenaline is a Christian rock band that formed in the mid 1980s at Kentucky Christian University in Grayson, Kentucky. <P0-S1>  The band gained recognition during the 1990s and received two Grammy Awards and multiple Dove Awards. <P0-S2>  Audio Adrenaline were regular performers at the annual Creation Festival, Spirit West Coast festival, Agape Music Festival, and Alive Festival. <P0-S3>  In 2006, the group disbanded due to lead singer Mark Stuart's spasmodic dysphonia. <P0-S4>  During this time, they released eight studio albums. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kentucky Christian University (KCU) is a comprehensive baccalaureate level Christian university located in Grayson, Kentucky. <P1-S1>  It was founded on December 1, 1919, as Christian Normal Institute, by J. W. Lusby and J. O. Snodgrass. <P1-S2>  As a "normal school" its programs included a high school, a junior college, and a training program for public school teachers. <P1-S3>  During the early 1920s its emphasis shifted to educating students for the Christian ministry. <P1-S4>  Degree programs are offered in eight schools within the university: the School of Art and Science, the Sack School of Bible and Ministry, the School of Business, the Keeran School of Education, the School of Music, the Yancy School of Nursing, the School of Social Work and Human Services, and the Graduate School. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adios: The Greatest Hits is the final album released by Christian rock band Audio Adrenaline, and their second Greatest Hits album. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ruscha was a Christian rock band formed in the mid 1980s, by two Siberian immigrant brothers Nikolai R. Pankratz and Peter Pankratz who escaped Communist Russia, then testified to the plight of their fellow believers after safely reaching the USA, where they formed a band at Liberty University in VA.
Question: Komikku Yuri Hime published work from which female manga artist born in Tokyo, Japan?

<P0-S0> Comic Yuri Hime (コミック百合姫 , Komikku Yuri Hime , lit. <P0-S1>  "Comic Lily Princess") is a manga anthology magazine published in Japan by Ichijinsha. <P0-S2>  The first volume was published in July 2005. <P0-S3>  It was a quarterly magazine until the end of 2010, but has been issued bimonthly on odd months since January 2011. <P0-S4>  It will begin to be published monthly in 2016 starting with the February 2017 issue, which will be released in December 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Masako Watanabe (わたなべまさこ , Watanabe Masako ) (born 16 May 1929, in Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese manga artist. <P1-S1>  She began her professional career as an illustrator of books in 1949. <P1-S2>  She switched to creating manga after reading Osamu Tezuka's works, debuting in 1952 with "Namida no Sanbika". <P1-S3>  She quickly became the most popular female manga artist of her time. <SEP> <P2-S0> Comic Yuri Hime S (コミック百合姫S , Komikku Yuri Hime S , lit. <P2-S1>  "Comic Lily Princess S") was a quarterly yuri manga magazine published by Ichijinsha. <P2-S2>  The first issue was published on June 18, 2007. <P2-S3>  It was the sister magazine of "Comic Yuri Hime". <P2-S4>  The contributors were mostly shōnen and seinen manga authors. <P2-S5>  The magazine is aimed at male readers, and included moe elements. <P2-S6>  In 2010 it was merged with "Comic Yuri Hime". <SEP> <P3-S0> Milk Morinaga (森永 みるく , Morinaga Miruku ) is a female Japanese yuri manga artist born in Tokyo, Japan. <P3-S1>  Her works have been published in "Yuri Shimai", "Comic Yuri Hime", "Comic Hot Milk", and other yuri and adult manga magazines. <P3-S2>  She made her professional debut as an illustrator for Cobalt Bunko, a shōjo novel imprint from Shueisha.
Question: William Sadler had a role in the sci-fi comedy film by which director?

<P0-S0> William Thomas Sadler (born April 13, 1950) is an American film and television actor. <P0-S1>  His television and motion picture roles have included Lewis Burwell "Chesty" Puller in "The Pacific", in "", Sheriff Jim Valenti in "Roswell", convict Heywood in "The Shawshank Redemption", Senator Vernon Trent in "Hard To Kill", and the Grim Reaper in "Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey", a role for which he won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor, and his role as Colonel Stuart opposite Bruce Willis in "Die Hard 2". <P0-S2>  He played the character of President of the United States, Matthew Ellis, in "Iron Man 3", in "Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.", and in "WHIH Newsfront", and recurs as Steve McGarrett's murdered father in the latter-day 2000's remake of "Hawaii Five-O". <P0-S3>  In 2015, Sadler had an appearance in the TV series "Z Nation". <SEP> <P1-S0> Mangal Ho is an upcoming Indian sci-fi comedy film. <P1-S1>  It is also the second Hindi feature film of Pritish Chakraborty as Writer – Director. <P1-S2>  The film will also mark Pritish Chakraborty's debut as an actor in a commercial Hindi film. <P1-S3>  "Mangal Ho" is being produced by Ascent Films Pvt Ltd and actor Annu Kapoor is playing the role of an eccentric genius scientist in the film while versatile Sanjay Mishra is essaying the role of a miser Bengali businessman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey is a 1991 American science fiction comedy film, and the directing debut of Pete Hewitt. <P2-S1>  It is the second film in the "Bill & Ted" franchise, and a sequel to "Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure" (1989). <P2-S2>  Keanu Reeves, Alex Winter and George Carlin reprise their roles. <P2-S3>  The film's original working title was "Bill & Ted Go to Hell" and the film's soundtrack featured the song "Go to Hell" by Megadeth, which Dave Mustaine wrote for the film. <P2-S4>  Despite mixed reviews from film critics, like its predecessor, the film has since gained a cult following. <SEP> <P3-S0> OMG, I'm a robot?! <P3-S1>  is an Israeli sci-fi comedy directed by Tal Goldberg and Gal Zelezniak. <P3-S2>  It is the first Israeli sci-fi film.
Question: Who has a higher career-high ranking, Li Na or Arnaud Clément?

<P0-S0> This is a list of the main career statistics of Chinese professional tennis player, Li Na. <P0-S1>  Over the course of her career, Li won nine WTA singles titles, including two Grand Slam singles titles at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open and one WTA Premier 5 singles title at the 2012 Western & Southern Open. <P0-S2>  She also finished in fourth place at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and was the runner-up at the 2011 and 2013 Australian Open and 2013 WTA Tour Championships. <P0-S3>  Li achieved a career high singles ranking of World No. 2 on February 17, 2014. <SEP> <P1-S0> Petra Cetkovská (] ; born 8 February 1985 in Prostějov, Czechoslovakia) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. <P1-S1>  She reached her career-high singles ranking world no. 25 in June 2012. <P1-S2>  Over her career, Cetkovská has beaten top players: Marion Bartoli, Elena Dementieva, Ana Ivanovic, Angelique Kerber, Li Na, Agnieszka Radwańska, Caroline Wozniacki, and Vera Zvonareva. <SEP> <P2-S0> Li Na (; ; born 26 February 1982) is a retired Chinese professional tennis player, who achieved a career-high WTA-ranking of world No. 2 on 17 February 2014. <P2-S1>  Over the course of her career, Li won seven WTA singles titles and two Grand Slam singles titles at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open. <P2-S2>  Li's rise to prominence came after those victories, which made her the first and only Grand Slam singles champion from East Asia and Asia as a whole. <P2-S3>  Prior to this, she had already become the first player representing an East Asian and Asian country to appear in a Grand Slam singles final, a milestone she achieved at the 2011 Australian Open. <P2-S4>  Li was also the runner-up at the 2013 Australian Open and 2013 WTA Tour Championships, a three-time quarterfinalist at Wimbledon and a semifinalist at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and 2013 US Open. <P2-S5>  Among her other most notable accolades, she was the first Chinese player to win a WTA tour title at the Guangzhou International Women's Open in 2004, the first to reach a Grand Slam singles quarterfinal at the 2006 Wimbledon Championships, and the first to break into the world's top 10. <P2-S6>  Her feats have sparked a major population growth of tennis players in East Asia, earning her the reputation as the region's tennis pioneer and trailblazer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arnaud Clément (born 17 December 1977) is a retired professional tennis player and the current captain of the France Davis Cup team. <P3-S1>  He reached the final of the 2001 Australian Open and achieved a career-high ranking of World No. 10 in April the same year.
Question: Stacey Lauretta Dash, is an American actress and talk show host, best known for co-starring in the 1995 feature film "Clueless", she has also appeared in films such as Renaissance Man, released in which year?

<P0-S0> Stacey Lauretta Dash (born January 20, 1967) is an American actress and talk show host, best known for co-starring in the 1995 feature film "Clueless" and the television series spinoff of the same name. <P0-S1>  She has also appeared in films such as "Moving", "Mo' Money", "Renaissance Man" and "View from the Top". <P0-S2>  Other television work by Dash includes appearances in series such as "", "Single Ladies" and the reality television show "Celebrity Circus". <P0-S3>  She has also appeared in music videos for Carl Thomas' "Emotional" and Kanye West's "All Falls Down". <P0-S4>  Dash was a co-host on Fox News talk show "Outnumbered". <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert "Rob" Redding, Jr. (born January 13, 1976) is an American media proprietor, award-winning radio talk show host, political commentator, independent journalist, a best-selling American author, a best-selling American music artist and songwriter, visual artist and social entrepreneur. <P1-S1>  Redding is known as the founder and publisher of "Redding News Review" and host of a talk radio show and podcast. <P1-S2>  In 2003, he was among few blacks to be named to Talkers Magazine's "100 Most Important Radio Talk Show Hosts in America" and has received a proclamation for his work by the Atlanta City Council the same year. <P1-S3>  He made history being the only black program director in white-dominated talk radio station in 2009. <P1-S4>  His web site Redding News Review has earned three consecutive Black Web Awards. <P1-S5>  He currently runs the web's oldest black news aggregation outlet and first and most successful stand-alone subscriber-based web site and talk show. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ricki Pamela Lake (born September 21, 1968) is an American actress, producer, and television presenter. <P2-S1>  Lake is best known for her talk show which was broadcast internationally from September 1993 until May 2004. <P2-S2>  When Lake's show debuted, she was 24 and credited as being the youngest person to host a syndicated talk show at the time. <P2-S3>  In autumn 2012, Lake embarked on a second syndicated talk show project "The Ricki Lake Show" (dubbed as "The New Ricki Lake Show"), which aired on weekdays. <P2-S4>  In 2013, the series was canceled after one season but Lake won her first Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host. <SEP> <P3-S0> Renaissance Man is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Penny Marshall, and stars Danny DeVito, Gregory Hines, James Remar and Cliff Robertson. <P3-S1>  In Australia, the film is known under the title of Army Intelligence.
Question:  How many albums has Lesle Lewis made with his duo partner?

<P0-S0> This article includes the discography of Indian singer and composer Hariharan. <P0-S1>  Listed are all the albums and the notable film songs sung by him in order of their release. <P0-S2>  The discography consists of 27 studio albums, three live albums, five compilations, one film soundtrack and several film songs sung by him. <P0-S3>  Out of the 27 studio albums, 24 are solo albums and three are albums by the band Colonial Cousins, consisting Hariharan and Lesle Lewis. <SEP> <P1-S0> Victor Arden was the stage name for an American pianist named Lewis John Fuiks (8 March 1893 — 31 July 1962) who was best known as the piano duo partner of and co-orchestra leader with Phil Ohman from 1922 to 1932. <P1-S1>  He was the pianist in the All-Star Trio, who made several hits for Victor Records between 1919 and 1921. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lesle Lewis is an Indian singer and composer known for his work with Hariharan as the duo "Colonial Cousins". <P2-S1>  They won the MTV Asia Viewer's Choice Award and then the U.S. Billboard Viewer's Choice Award for ‘Colonial Cousins', their debut album. <P2-S2>  He conceived and created all the music for Coke Studio, MTV India debut season. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lesle Lewis is an American poet and professor. <P3-S1>  She is author of four poetry collections, most recently "A Boot's a Boot", winner of the 2013 Cleveland State University Poetry Center Open Book Competition. <P3-S2>  In reviewing her previous collection, "lie down too," winner of the 2010 Beatrice Hawley Award, (Alice James Books, 2011). <P3-S3>  "Publishers Weekly," wrote "Few poets handle both syntax and sound as she does, and few flirt so well both with, and against, common sense, with and against ordinary adult experience." <P3-S4>  Her first collection, "Small Boat" (University of Iowa Press, 2003), won the 2002 Iowa Poetry Prize. <P3-S5>  Her poems have been published in many literary journals and magazines including "American Letters and Commentary", "Green Mountains Review", "Barrow Street", "Pool", "The Hollins Critic", "The Massachusetts Review", and "Jubilat," and featured on the Academy of American Poets website.
Question: What Indian politician hosted a Hindi language Indian television talk show?

<P0-S0> Smriti Zubin Irani (born Smriti Malhotra; 23 March 1976) is an Indian politician, former model, television actress and producer. <P0-S1>  Irani is a Member of Parliament, being elected to the Rajya Sabha from the state of Gujarat. <P0-S2>  She is the current Information and Broadcasting and Textiles Minister in the Government of India. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ek Mahal Ho Sapno Ka is a Hindi language Indian soap opera that aired on Sony TV. <P1-S1>  It was the first Hindi fiction series to reach 1000 episodes and is one of the longest television serials of Indian television. <P1-S2>  The show was originally aired in Gujarati on ETV Gujarati called as Sapna Na Vavetar. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kuch... Diiil Se is a Hindi language Indian television talk show series hosted by Smriti Irani, which premiered on SAB TV on June 23, 2003. <P2-S1>  The series is a discussion based show which primarily focuses on social issues where lawyers, cops, psychiatrists, doctors, social workers and celebrities answer viewer queries. <SEP> <P3-S0> Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan (Hindi: फूल खिलें हैं गुलशन गुलशन) was a popular Indian television talk show that was aired by National broadcaster Doordarshan from 1972 to 1993. <P3-S1>  It was the first talkshow of Indian television, and featured child actress-turned-host Tabassum interviewing famous Bollywood movie and television personalities. <P3-S2>  The format consisted of conversation interspersed with film scenes. <P3-S3>  In the 1980s, this was one of the main avenues for television advertisers to reach a broad Indian audience.
Question: Overcast! was the only Atmosphere album to feature the American rapper from what Minnesota city?

<P0-S0> Overcast! <P0-S1>  is the debut studio album by Minneapolis hip hop group Atmosphere, released in August 5, 1997 on Rhymesayers Entertainment. <P0-S2>  It's the only Atmosphere album to feature MC Spawn trading verses with Slug. <P0-S3>  Before the album's release, Spawn left the group due to conflicting motives. <SEP> <P1-S0> Liquid Swords is the second solo studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member GZA, released on November 7, 1995, by Geffen Records. <P1-S1>  Recording sessions for the album began midway through 1995 at producer RZA's basement studio in the New York City borough of Staten Island. <P1-S2>  The album heavily samples dialogue from the martial arts film "Shogun Assassin" and maintains a dark atmosphere throughout its course, while it incorporates lyrical references to chess, crime and philosophy. <P1-S3>  "Liquid Swords" features numerous guest appearances from the entire nine piece Wu-Tang Clan, and also Wu-Tang affiliate Killah Priest. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Summertime" is a song by American singer Beyoncé featuring American rapper P. Diddy. <P2-S1>  "Summertime" was written by Beyoncé, Angela Beyincé, P. Diddy, Steven "Steven J." Jordan, Adonis Shropshire, Varick "Smitty" Smith and Mario Winans, while production was handled by Winans and P. Diddy. <P2-S2>  The song was later remixed to feature vocals from American rapper Ghostface Killah. <P2-S3>  "Summertime" was included on the soundtrack album for the film "The Fighting Temptations" (2003), in which Beyoncé played the lead female role. <P2-S4>  The original version of the song was released as a B-side to "Crazy in Love" in the UK and Australia, while it was issued as a 12-inch vinyl single in the United States through Columbia Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sean Michael Daley (born September 7, 1972), better known by his stage name Slug, is an American rapper from Minneapolis, Minnesota. <P3-S1>  Slug is best known as one half of the hip hop group Atmosphere, which he founded with Derek Turner (Spawn). <P3-S2>  Turner has since left and Anthony Davis (Ant) produces Atmosphere with Slug. <P3-S3>  In 1995, Slug, in collaboration with Anthony Davis, Musab Saad, and Brent Sayers founded the Minneapolis-based independent hip hop record label Rhymesayers Entertainment.
Question: What kind of musician does Neil Hannon and Stephen Malkmus have in common?

<P0-S0> Edward Neil Anthony Hannon (born 7 November 1970) is a Northern Irish singer and songwriter. <P0-S1>  He is the creator and front man of the chamber pop group The Divine Comedy, and is the band's sole constant member. <P0-S2>  Hannon wrote the theme tunes for the sitcoms "Father Ted" and "The IT Crowd". <SEP> <P1-S0> Stephen Joseph Malkmus (born May 30, 1966) is an American musician best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Pavement. <P1-S1>  He currently performs with Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Cut Your Hair" is a song by American rock band Pavement from their second album, "Crooked Rain, Crooked Rain." <P2-S1>  It was written by Pavement songwriter and lead singer Stephen Malkmus. <P2-S2>  The song snidely attacks the importance of image in the music industry. <P2-S3>  In one verse, Malkmus sarcastically recites a fictitious ad looking for a musician to join a band: "advertising looks and chops a must/ no big hair". <SEP> <P3-S0> Liberation is a 1993 album by The Divine Comedy, released on Setanta. <P3-S1>  It was the second album to be released by The Divine Comedy, although the band's leader, Neil Hannon, often refers to it as the first due to the stylistic differences of the earlier album, "Fanfare for the Comic Muse". <P3-S2>  The album was recorded over the space of twelve days in March, 1993 by Hannon and Darren Allison. <P3-S3>  Hannon played most of the instruments on the album, while Allison was the recording engineer and drummer.
Question: who passed away first Perry N. Vekroff or Paul Cox ?

<P0-S0> Perry N. Vekroff (3 June 1881 – 3 January 1937) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor of the silent era. <P0-S1>  He directed 19 films between 1914 and 1922, including two film serials for the Universal Film Manufacturing Company and one for Pathé. <P0-S2>  He was born in Shumen, Bulgaria and died in Hollywood, California. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Secret Four is a 1921 American action film serial directed by Albert Russell and Perry N. Vekroff. <P1-S1>  The film is now considered lost. <SEP> <P2-S0> Paulus Henrique Benedictus "Paul" Cox (16 April 194018 June 2016) was a Dutch-Australian filmmaker, who has been recognized as "Australia's most prolific film auteur". <P2-S1>  "Cox's delicate films have been pockmarked with life's uncertainty. <P2-S2>  Loneliness within relationships is a staple of the Cox oeuvre, too". <P2-S3>  David Wenham states, "There is no one like Cox... He is unique, and we need him, and people like him... He is completely an auteur, because everything you see on the screen, and hear, has got Paul's fingerprints all over it." <SEP> <P3-S0> In natural language processing, open information extraction (OIE) is the task of generating a structured, machine-readable representation of the information in text, usually in the form of triples or n-ary propositions. <P3-S1>  A proposition can be understood as truth-bearer, a textual expression of a potential fact (e.g., "Dante wrote the Divine Comedy"), represented in an amenable structure for computers [e.g., ("Dante", "wrote", "Divine Comedy")]. <P3-S2>  An OIE extraction normally consists of a relation and a set of arguments. <P3-S3>  For instance, ("Dante", "passed away in" "Ravenna") is a proposition formed by the relation "passed away in" and the arguments "Dante" and "Ravenna". <P3-S4>  The first argument is usually referred as the subject while the second is considered to be the object.
Question: The Sinai and Palestine Campaign was led by Philip Chetwode during World War I in March of what year?

<P0-S0> The Raid on Nekhl (February 1917) was the second of three battles by British forces to recapture the Sinai Peninsula during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of World War I. <P0-S1>  Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) mounted forces travelled into the centre of the Sinai Peninsula to attack and push the last Ottoman Army garrisons back into Palestine. <SEP> <P1-S0> Field Marshal Philip Walhouse Chetwode, 1st Baron Chetwode, 7th Baronet of Oakley, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (21 September 1869 – 6 July 1950) was a senior British Army officer. <P1-S1>  He saw action during the Second Boer War, during which he was present at the Siege of Ladysmith in December 1899. <P1-S2>  He saw action again during World War I on the Western Front, taking part in the First Battle of Ypres, and then in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign during which he led his corps at the First Battle of Gaza in March 1917, at the Battle of Beersheba in October 1917 and the Battle of Jerusalem in November 1917. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I was fought between the British Empire and the Ottoman Empire, supported by the German Empire. <P2-S1>  It started with an Ottoman attempt at raiding the Suez Canal in 1915, and ended with the Armistice of Mudros in 1918, leading to the cession of Ottoman Syria and Palestine. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Desert Column was a First World War British Empire army corps which operated in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign from 22 December 1916 The Column was commanded by Lieutenant General Philip W. Chetwode and formed part of Eastern Force. <P3-S1>  When Chetwode took command of Eastern Force after the Second Battle of Gaza, Harry Chauvel took command and oversaw the expansion of the column to three divisions.
Question: Sebastian Pawel Janikowski (] ; born March 2, 1978) is a Polish-born American football placekicker for the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL), against the Denver Broncos, he tied the previous NFL record for the longest field goal at 63 yards, sharing the record with which former American football placekicker?

<P0-S0> Matthew Phillip Prater (born August 10, 1984) is an American football placekicker for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S1>  He played college football for the University of Central Florida, and was originally signed by the Lions as an undrafted free agent in 2006. <P0-S2>  Prater holds the NFL record for kicking the longest field goal (64 yards), which he set on December 8, 2013, as a member of the Denver Broncos in a game against the Tennessee Titans. <P0-S3>  He also holds the Detroit Lions franchise record for longest field goal (59 yards), which he set on January 3, 2016. <P0-S4>  He was cut by the Denver Broncos after completing a suspension for violating the NFL's substance abuse policy. <P0-S5>  He holds the active streak of making 14 consecutive field goals of 50+ yards including the 2016 playoffs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sebastian Pawel Janikowski (] ; born March 2, 1978) is a Polish-born American football placekicker for the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He played college football for Florida State University, and was a two-time consensus All-American. <P1-S2>  On September 12, 2011 in a "Monday Night Football" game against the Denver Broncos, he tied the previous NFL record for the longest field goal at 63 yards, sharing the record with Tom Dempsey, Jason Elam, and David Akers. <P1-S3>  The record stood for just over two years when it was broken by Denver Broncos kicker Matt Prater on December 8, 2013. <P1-S4>  Janikowski also holds the record for most games played with the Raiders; as of Week 11 of the 2016 season, he has played 262 games with the team. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Roy Akers ( ; born December 9, 1974) is a former American football placekicker. <P2-S1>  He played college football at Louisville, and was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 1997. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mark Jensen (born July 11, 1976 in Oregon City, Oregon) is a former American football placekicker for the National Football League. <P3-S1>  He played for three different NFL teams Detroit Lions, St. Louis Rams and the Oakland Raiders. <P3-S2>  He also spent one year (2004) in NFL Europe, playing for the now defunct Scottish Claymores. <P3-S3>  While with Detroit, he connected on a 33-yard field goal versus the Pittsburgh Steelers as well as going 2-2 on extra points.
Question: Who was born first, Pietro Mascagni or Giovanni Battista Pergolesi?

<P0-S0> L'Olimpiade is an opera in the form of a dramma per musica in three acts by the Italian composer Giovanni Battista Pergolesi. <P0-S1>  Pergolesi took the text, with a few modifications, from the libretto of the same name by Pietro Metastasio. <P0-S2>  The opera first appeared during the Carnival season of 1735 at the in Rome and "came to be probably the most admired" of the more than 50 musical settings of Metastasio’s drama. <SEP> <P1-S0> Il Flaminio is a 1735 opera buffa by Giovanni Battista Pergolesi to a libretto by Gennaro Antonio Federico, first performed at the Teatro Nuovo, Naples. <P1-S1>  Untypically in Pergolesi's difficult and short career the opera was an immediate success and continued to be staged up to 1750. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pietro Antonio Stefano Mascagni (] ; 7 December 1863 – 2 August 1945) was an Italian composer most noted for his operas. His 1890 masterpiece "Cavalleria Rusticana" caused one of the greatest sensations in opera history and single-handedly ushered in the "Verismo" movement in Italian dramatic music. <P2-S1>  While it was often held that Mascagni, like Leoncavallo, was a "one-opera man" who could never repeat his first success, "L'amico Fritz" and "Iris" have remained in the repertoire in Europe (especially Italy) since their premieres. <P2-S2>  Mascagni said that at one point, "Iris" was performed in Italy more often than "Cavalleria" (cf. Stivender). <SEP> <P3-S0> Giovanni Battista Draghi (] ; 4 January 1710 – 16 March 1736), best known as Pergolesi (] ) or Giovanni Battista Pergolesi, was an Italian composer, violinist and organist.
Question: What is the singer of Mamo known for?

<P0-S0> Anastasia Konstantinivna Prikhodko (Ukrainian: Анастасія Костянтинівна Приходько ; Russian: Анастаси́я Константи́новна Прихо́дько : Anastasia Konstantinovna Prikhodko [also spelt "Prykhodko"]; born April 21, 1987) is a Ukrainian folk rock and traditional pop singer, known for her deep contralto. <P0-S1>  She won the Russian "Star Factory" contest in 2007 and represented Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest on May 16, 2009 in Moscow, where she finished 11th. <P0-S2>  In 2014, she vowed never to perform in Russia again because she accused the country of occupying parts of Ukraine. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Mamo" (Ukrainian Cyrillic: Мамо; English translation: "Mum"; Russian translation: Мама (Mama)) is a song by Ukrainian singer Anastasia Prikhodko. <P1-S1>  It is best known as Russia's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009, held in the Russian capital of Moscow. <P1-S2>  The song is performed in both Russian and Ukrainian, and was composed by Konstantin Meladze and Diana Golde. <P1-S3>  The song was first submitted (in the original full Ukrainian variant) for the Ukrainian preselection for that year, but failed to qualify, winning afterwards the Russian preselection.
Question: Who is older, Cristina Scabbia or Mariqueen Maandig?

<P0-S0> Mariqueen Maandig Reznor (née Maandig; born April 5, 1981) is a Filipino American musician and singer-songwriter. <P0-S1>  She is best known as the vocalist for How to Destroy Angels, and was the former vocalist of Los Angeles-based rock band West Indian Girl. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bao Vo (born 19 February 1982), also known as BAO, is a Vietnamese-American musician, singer-songwriter and record producer based in Los Angeles, California. <P1-S1>  He has done extensive work with Mariqueen Maandig and the band Ming & Ping, where he was responsible for the production, concept, branding, marketing, and visual design, in addition to being a co-writer to the music itself. <SEP> <P2-S0> Future is the ninth studio album of the music project Schiller created by the German electronic musician Christopher von Deylen. <P2-S1>  The album was released on  26, 2016 (2016--) . <P2-S2>  On this album Schiller has collaborated with the singers Kêta, Arlissa, Emma Hewitt, Samu Haber, Sheppard Solomon, Maggie Szabo, Cristina Scabbia and Tawgs Salter and with Sharon Stone, who wrote the lyrics of "For You". <P2-S3>  The album reached in its first week number 1 of the German albums chart. <P2-S4>  This is Schiller's fifth number-1-album in Germany. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cristina Adriana Chiara Scabbia (] ; born 6 June 1972) is an Italian singer and lyricist, best known as one of the two vocalists in the Italian Gothic metal band Lacuna Coil. <P3-S1>  She used to write an advice column in the popular rock magazine "Revolver", alongside musician Vinnie Paul. <P3-S2>  Scabbia is featured in a Megadeth song "À Tout le Monde (Set Me Free)". <P3-S3>  She also featured on "The Theory of Everything", an album from Arjen Anthony Lucassen's Ayreon project, with which she is cast as the Mother. <P3-S4>  She is also the featured artist in the Apocalyptica song "S.O.S. (Anything But Love)" and another version of the Alter Bridge song "Watch Over You". <P3-S5>  Her highest note ever hit is claimed to be an A7. <P3-S6>  Scabbia performed a duet with the Italian ex-singer of Linea 77 Emiliano Audisio on the track "Beautiful Lie" to be part of the soundtrack for the 2013 Italian film "Passione sinistra".
Question: Are both James Cruze and Laïla Marrakchi film directors ?

<P0-S0> James Cruze (March 27, 1884 near Ogden, Utah – August 3, 1942 in Hollywood, California) was a silent film actor and film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rock the Casbah is a 2013 French-Moroccan drama film written and directed by Laïla Marrakchi. <P1-S1>  It was screened in the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Laila Marrakchi (born 1975 in Casablanca) is a Moroccan film maker most famous for the controversial film "Marock". <P2-S1>  The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marock is the 2005 Moroccan film by director Laïla Marrakchi. <P3-S1>  The film was 2006's most successful film in Morocco, scoring more than 3 million dirhams at the Moroccan box-office, according to TelQuel. <P3-S2>  It was very controversial as it deals with a Muslim/Jewish romantic relationship between two young people in Casablanca, Morocco; Rita and Youri.
Question: When was the winner of 1983 World's Strongest Man born? 

<P0-S0> Robert Oberst (born December 20, 1984) is an American professional strongman who was awarded his "Pro Card" at the 2012 Dallas Europa Amateur Strongman Competition. <P0-S1>  He is a yearly competitor of the World's Strongest Man including the 2013 World's Strongest Man, 2014 World's Strongest Man, 2015 World's Strongest Man and the 2016 World's Strongest Man competitions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Geoffrey Lewis Capes (born 23 August 1949) is a British former shot putter, strongman and professional Highland Games competitor. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1983 World's Strongest Man was the seventh edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom. <P2-S1>  It was his first title. <P2-S2>  Jón Páll Sigmarsson from the Iceland finished second, and Simon Wulfse from the Netherlands third. <P2-S3>  The winner of the three previous competetitions, Bill Kazmaier, was not invited to compete again in this year. <P2-S4>  The contest was held at Christchurch, New Zealand. <P2-S5>  The title of the competition, formerly "World's Strongest Men", was changed to the current title for this competition. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ben Kelsey (born 23 September 1984) is a British strongman competitor, notable for having won the England's Strongest Man title, the title of World's Strongest Man Under 105 kg and having competed at the World's Strongest Man.
Question: Who is the brutally tortured black African American journalist?

<P0-S0> Salim El Lozi (Arabic: سليم اللوزي‎ ‎ ) was a well-known Lebanese journalist and publisher, founder and editor-in-chief of the weekly "Al Hawadeth" weekly magazine. <P0-S1>  Salim Lawzi, alternatively written Salim El-Lozi or Salim Al-Lawzi, died after being kidnapped on 25 February 1980, brutally tortured and murdered. <P0-S2>  His body was found on 4 March 1980. <P0-S3>  Neither precise date of death nor the identity of killers was revealed. <P0-S4>  But it was widely suspected that the assassination was ordered and/or executed by the Syrian Intelligence. <SEP> <P1-S0> Black Canadians is a designation used for people of Black African descent, who are citizens or permanent residents of Canada. <P1-S1>  The majority of Black Canadians are of Caribbean origin, though the population also consists of African American immigrants and their descendants (including Black Nova Scotians), as well as many African immigrants. <SEP> <P2-S0> Suleiman Abdullah Salim is a citizen of Tanzania who was held in extrajudicial detention, for five years, in secret CIA black sites. <P2-S1>  Salim was one of the individual the United States Senate Intelligence Committee's inquiry into the CIA's use of torture identified as having been subjected to the most brutal torture. <P2-S2>  According to James Risen, in the "New York Times" CIA interrogators tortured him, even though he was a black African man, and the Suleiman Abdullah Salim they had intended to capture was an ethnically Arabic man from Yemen. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Risen (born April 27, 1955) is an American journalist for "The New York Times" who previously worked for the "Los Angeles Times". <P3-S1>  He has written or co-written many articles concerning U.S. government activities and is the author or co-author of two books about the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and a book about the American public debate about abortion. <P3-S2>  Risen is a Pulitzer Prize winner.
Question: The Coast to Vines rail trail open to pedestrians and cyclists, runs for how many km through the southern suburbs of Adelaide from Marino to Willunga, a town south of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Onkaparinga local government area 47 km from the Adelaide CBD?

<P0-S0> The Coast to Vines rail trail open to pedestrians and cyclists, runs for 34 km through the southern suburbs of Adelaide from Marino to Willunga. <P0-S1>  Much of the trail has been constructed on the disused Willunga railway line. <SEP> <P1-S0> Willunga South is a town south of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Onkaparinga local government area. <P1-S1>  Willunga South is established in the Sellicks Hill Range and is located at the base of Delabole Hill. <P1-S2>  It is 6 km south of the wine growing region of McLaren Vale and is approximately 48 km from the Adelaide CBD. <SEP> <P2-S0> Willunga is a town south of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Onkaparinga local government area 47 km from the Adelaide CBD. <P2-S1>  Sometimes considered a part of the Adelaide metropolitan area, it is located within the famous McLaren Vale wine growing region. <P2-S2>  At the 2011 census , Willunga had a population of 2,416. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Patrick Jonker Veloway (formerly known as the Adelaide Southern Veloway) is a sealed bikeway for the exclusive use of cyclists that runs continuously alongside the Southern Expressway for a distance of 7 km — from Marion/Main South Road to the Panalatinga Tunnel. <P3-S1>  South of the Panalatinga Tunnel, the bikeway becomes a shared track for the remaining 12 km of the Southern Expressway. <P3-S2>  It provides important links to other cycling facilities in the area, notably the Sturt River recreational trail at the Veloway's northern end, and the Coast to Vines rail trail at both Panalatinga Road and Southern end of the shared track. <P3-S3>  The Northern end of veloway links to the Sturt River shared path, providing an almost non-stop bicycle route between Glenelg and Willunga.
Question: Are both David Giler and Brian G. Hutton film actors?

<P0-S0> David Giler (1930) is an American filmmaker who has been active in the motion picture industry since the early 1960s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alien is a 1979 science-fiction horror film directed by Ridley Scott, and starring Sigourney Weaver, Tom Skerritt, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, John Hurt, Ian Holm and Yaphet Kotto. <P1-S1>  The film's title refers to a highly aggressive extraterrestrial creature that stalks and attacks the crew of a spaceship. <P1-S2>  Dan O'Bannon, drawing upon previous works of science fiction and horror, wrote the screenplay from a story he co-authored with Ronald Shusett. <P1-S3>  The film was produced by Gordon Carroll, David Giler and Walter Hill through their company Brandywine Productions, and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. <P1-S4>  Giler and Hill revised and made additions to the script. <P1-S5>  Shusett was executive producer. <P1-S6>  The eponymous Alien and its accompanying elements were designed by the Swiss artist H. R. Giger, while concept artists Ron Cobb and Chris Foss designed the more human aspects of the film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Where Eagles Dare is a 1968 British World War II action film from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer that stars Richard Burton, Clint Eastwood, Mary Ure, and Ingrid Pitt. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Brian G. Hutton and shot on location in Austria and Bavaria. <P2-S2>  Alistair MacLean wrote the novel of the same name and the screenplay at the same time. <P2-S3>  It was his first screenplay; both film and book became commercial successes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Brian Geoffrey Hutton (January 1, 1935 – August 19, 2014) was an American actor and film director whose most notable credits are for the action films "Where Eagles Dare" (1968) and "Kelly's Heroes" (1970).
Question: What was the nickname of the winner of the Men's Singles title during the 1998 Wimbledon Championships?

<P0-S0> Pete Sampras was the defending champion, and he successfully defended his title, defeating Goran Ivanišević, 6–7, 7–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–2, in the final. <P0-S1>  With this win, Sampras equalled Björn Borg's record of five Wimbledon titles. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1969 Wimbledon Championships was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament that was played on outdoor grass courts. <P1-S1>  It was the second edition of the Wimbledon Championships in the Open Era and the 83rd since its formation. <P1-S2>  It was held at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club at Wimbledon, London from 23 June through 5 July 1969. <P1-S3>  Ann Jones became the first British champion of the open era, the first victor since 1961; Britain would have to wait 8 years, until the 1977 tournament to see another British winner in the singles competition – Virginia Wade. <P1-S4>  Rod Laver won the men's singles title, his fourth Wimbledon crown after 1961, 1962 and 1968, and went on to win his second Grand Slam after 1962. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pete Sampras (born August 12, 1971) is a retired American tennis player widely regarded as one of the greatest in the history of the sport. <P2-S1>  He was a right-handed player with a single-handed backhand and a precise and powerful serve that earned him the nickname "Pistol Pete". <P2-S2>  His professional career began in 1988 and ended at the 2002 US Open, which he won, defeating rival Andre Agassi in the final. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1998 Wimbledon Championships was a tennis tournament played on :grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon in London in England. <P3-S1>  It was the 112th edition of the Wimbledon Championships and were held from 22 June to 5 July 1998. <P3-S2>  Jacco Eltingh and Paul Haarhuis defeated five-time defending champions Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde 2–6, 6–4, 7–6, 5–7, 10–8 in the final, a repeat of the final of the previous year, to win the Men's Doubles title.
Question: What year did a Canadian sledge hockey player win gold during a major international multi-sport event involving athletes with a range of disabilities?

<P0-S0> The Paralympic Games is a major international multi-sport event involving athletes with a range of disabilities, including impaired muscle power (e.g. paraplegia and quadriplegia, muscular dystrophy, post-polio syndrome, spina bifida), impaired passive range of movement, limb deficiency (e.g. amputation or dysmelia), leg length difference, short stature, hypertonia, ataxia, athetosis, vision impairment and intellectual impairment. <P0-S1>  There are Winter and Summer Paralympic Games, which since the 1988 Summer Games in Seoul, South Korea, are held almost immediately following the respective Olympic Games. <P0-S2>  All Paralympic Games are governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). <SEP> <P1-S0> Hervé Lord (born March 3, 1958 in Saint-Pamphile, Quebec, Canada) is a Canadian sledge hockey player. <P1-S1>  In the Paralympic Games, he has won numerous medals including the bronze (1994), silver (1998) and gold (2006). <SEP> <P2-S0> Christine Gauthier (born May 6, 1970) is a Canadian paracanoeist who has competed since the late 2000s. <P2-S1>  She won a gold medal in the K-1 200 m LTA event at the 2010 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Poznań. <P2-S2>  Gauthier also participated in women's ice sledge hockey. <P2-S3>  A member of the Canada women's national ice sledge hockey team since 2012, she competed in the first-ever IPC Ice Sledge Hockey Women's International Cup in 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nikolay Terentyev (born March 26, 1996) is a Russian ice sledge hockey player from Murmansk. <P3-S1>  He is a double-amputee who initially began playing for White Bears in Moscow and two months later appeared at Russian Championships. <P3-S2>  Since then he participated at the 2013 IPC Ice Sledge Hockey World Championships at which he was the youngest to compete at. <P3-S3>  Even though he spent only 4 minutes at the game he and his team managed to win bronze medal. <P3-S4>  In September 2013 he took part at the International “4 Nations” Tournament which was followed by World Sledge Hockey Challenge which was hosted in Toronto, Canada in December of the same year. <P3-S5>  While there, he played 5 games in which he scored 5 goals and tied himself with Greg Westlake. <P3-S6>  During the 2014 Winter Paralympic Games in Sochi, Russia his team won a silver medal. <P3-S7>  Prior to it he scored a goal against Norway during which tournament his team won 4-0.