winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Australian program featured the character of Tess Silverman McCleod?

<P0-S0> Bridie Carter (born 18 December 1970) is an Australian actress best known for her role as the main character of Tess Silverman McLeod on the television drama series "McLeod's Daughters". <SEP> <P1-S0> Tess Bateman is a fictional character from the BBC medical drama "Casualty", played by Suzanne Packer. <P1-S1>  She first appeared in the series eighteen episode "End of the Line (Part 1)" on 13 September 2003. <P1-S2>  Tess is currently a senior ward sister. <P1-S3>  From her arrival until 2005, Tess was an emergency nurse practitioner and following that, she was promoted to clinical nurse manager for six years, until 2011. <P1-S4>  In May 2011, Tess resigned from her position and resumed the role of Band 7 Ward Sister, with Linda Andrews (Christine Tremarco) taking over her previous position. <P1-S5>  Nine weeks later, Linda resigns and Tess is reinstated as clinical nurse manager. <P1-S6>  Tess then continues this post for nearly a further four years when, in January 2015, Tess resigns to help set up a new health centre as a secondment. <P1-S7>  She returns two weeks later as a Band 7 Ward Sister, with Rita Freeman (Chloe Howman) taking over her previous position. <SEP> <P2-S0> McLeod's Daughters is an Australian television drama program created by Posie Graeme-Evans and Caroline Stanton. <P2-S1>  It was produced by Millennium Television and later Southern Star for the Nine Network, premiered on the Nine Network on 8 August 2001, becoming one of the most successful series on Australian television as it was met with critical acclaim. <P2-S2>  Initially, the series starred Lisa Chappell and Bridie Carter as two main protagonists, with Sonia Todd, Jessica Napier, Rachael Carpani, Aaron Jeffery and Myles Pollard in leading roles. <P2-S3>  Following the third season, the series took a different direction as main cast members began to depart, with a high cast turn-over occurring throughout the remaining years. <P2-S4>  After eight seasons and 224 episodes, the series was cancelled and the final episode was broadcast on 31 January 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Diplomatic License was a weekly CNN International news program covering the United Nations which ran from 1994 to 2006. <P3-S1>  The show takes its name from the legal concept of diplomatic immunity. <P3-S2>  It was hosted by Richard Roth, CNN's UN correspondent. <P3-S3>  The program featured interviews with UN insiders such as Mark Malloch Brown, chief of staff to former Secretary-General Kofi Annan, as well as with Annan himself. <P3-S4>  Additionally, the program featured debates among a rotating panel of journalists covering the UN and international diplomacy, moderated by Roth. <P3-S5>  The program was filmed in New York City due to the location of United Nations headquarters.
Question: Who stared in a 1960 Mexican drama film directed by Julian Soler and was born in Argentina?

<P0-S0> Casa de Mujeres ("House of Women") is a 1966 Mexican drama film directed by Julián Soler and starring Dolores del Río. <P0-S1>  In some countries the film was named "El Hijo de Todas" ("The Son of All"). <SEP> <P1-S0> Marga López (] ; 21 June 1924 – 4 July 2005), born Catalina Margarita López Ramos, was an Argentine-born Mexican actress. <P1-S1>  Born in Argentina, she later acquired Mexican nationality. <SEP> <P2-S0> My Mother Is Guilty (Spanish: Mi madre es culpable) is a 1960 Mexican drama film directed by Julián Soler and starring Marga López, Carlos Baena and Domingo Soler. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Rapture (Spanish: El rapto) is a 1954 Mexican drama film directed by Emilio Fernández and starring Jorge Negrete, María Félix and Andrés Soler. <P3-S1>  The film's two stars had recently married, and this was used in advertising publicity. <P3-S2>  It was made at the Estudios Churubusco in Mexico City.
Question: Schottenstein Stores Corp., based in Columbus, Ohio, is a holding company for various ventures of the Schottenstein family, who was the American entrepreneur and philanthropist, founder of Schottenstein Stores Corp, are one of two of the primary holders in the company?

<P0-S0> M/I Homes, Inc. is a United States homebuilding company based in Columbus, Ohio. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1976 by Melvin and Irving Schottenstein as M/I Schottenstein Homes, the company now operates as M/I Homes. <P0-S2>  As of 2013, M/I Homes is the 14th largest builder of single-family homes in the nation. <P0-S3>  M/I Homes' headquarters is located near Easton Town Center in Columbus, Ohio. <P0-S4>  In 1992, M/I Homes launched its advertising campaign "Home is a Two Letter Word...M/I". <P0-S5>  The current slogan for M/I Homes is "Move Up". <SEP> <P1-S0> Schottenstein Stores Corp., based in Columbus, Ohio, is a holding company for various ventures of the Schottenstein family. <P1-S1>  Jerome Schottenstein and Jay Schottenstein are two of the primary holders in the company. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alex Furmansky is an American entrepreneur and businessman. <P2-S1>  He is the founder of Budsies, a company which turns children's artwork and photographed into custom stuffed animals, and Sparkology, an online dating service that caters to successful young professionals. <P2-S2>  For his various ventures, Furmansky has been described as a "serial entrepreneur." <SEP> <P3-S0> Ya'akov Meir Hayyim Jerome Schottenstein (Hebrew: ג'רום (יעקב מאיר חיים) שוטנשטיין‎ ‎ ; died March 10, 1992) was an American entrepreneur and philanthropist, founder of Schottenstein Stores Corp.
Question: Herbert Ward Page was the seventh head football coach for a univeristy that currently has how many faculty members?

<P0-S0> Washburn University (WU) is a co-educational, public institution of higher learning in Topeka, Kansas, United States. <P0-S1>  It offers undergraduate and graduate programs, as well as professional programs in law and business. <P0-S2>  Washburn has 550 faculty members, who teach more than 6,100 undergraduate students and nearly 800 graduate students. <P0-S3>  The university's assets include a $152 million endowment. <SEP> <P1-S0> Stanley Galloway (July 1, 1915 –October 14, 2000) was an American football coach. <P1-S1>  He setved as the seventh head football coach a Southeastern Louisiana University in Hammond, Louisiana and he held that position for 14 seasons, from 1951 until 1964. <P1-S2>  His coaching record at Southeastern Louisiana was 84–42–4. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pat Collins (born August 20, 1941) is a former American football coach. <P2-S1>  He was the seventh head football coach for the Northeast Louisiana University located in Monroe, Louisiana and he held that position for eight seasons, from 1981 until 1988. <P2-S2>  His coaching record at Northeast Louisiana was 57–35. <SEP> <P3-S0> Herbert Ward Page was the seventh head football coach for Washburn University in Topeka, Kansas and he held that position for the 1902 season. <P3-S1>  His overall coaching record at Washburn was 3 wins, 4 losses, and 0 ties. <P3-S2>  This ranks him 30th at Washburn in terms of total wins and 21st at Washburn in terms of winning percentage.
Question: What year was Jason Gilardi's mother born?

<P0-S0> Jason Gilardi (born October 21, 1974) is the former drummer for the band Caroline's Spine (1993-2007). <P0-S1>  Gilardi's parents are Annette Funicello and Jack Gilardi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jane McKechnie Walton was born on July 16, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. <P1-S1>  She was the daughter of Jane (Jean Tinto) Bee and John McKechnie. <P1-S2>  Her father was a bell molder by trade and died of typhoid on January 3, 1848 when Jane was just eighteen months old. <P1-S3>  Her grieving mother gave birth to the McKechnie's only son a few months later. <P1-S4>  Within another year, Jane's mother was taught about The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) by two Mormon missionaries. <P1-S5>  She believed their words and was baptized into the LDS Church on February 21, 1850. <P1-S6>  Several months later, Jane's grandmother, uncle and aunt followed her mother, Jean's footsteps and also joined the newfound religion. <P1-S7>  By September 1850, Jane's mother, grandmother, uncle, aunt and her own brother and sister were booked for ocean travel on The North Atlantic ship which was bound for New Orleans in America. <SEP> <P2-S0> Like It or Not is a compilation album by American alternative rock band Caroline's Spine. <P2-S1>  Having parting ways with Hollywood Records, the band returned to their independent origins with this album. <P2-S2>  Some of the tracks are live recordings and one, "Moby Stick," is a drum solo by Jason Gilardi. <P2-S3>  Most tracks are available on previous albums, and this recording was largely intended to provide fans who may not have had a chance to acquire older albums to purchase a compilation album. <SEP> <P3-S0> Annette Joanne Funicello (October 22, 1942 – April 8, 2013) was an American actress and singer. <P3-S1>  Funicello began her professional career as a child performer at the age of twelve. <P3-S2>  She rose to prominence as one of the most popular "Mouseketeers" on the original "Mickey Mouse Club". <P3-S3>  As a teenager, she transitioned to a successful career as a singer with the pop singles "O Dio Mio", "Tall Paul" and "Pineapple Princess", as well as establishing herself as a film actress, popularizing the successful "Beach Party" genre alongside co-star Frankie Avalon during the mid-1960s.
Question: What is the nationality of the creator of Instiki?

<P0-S0> David Heinemeier Hansson (born 15 October 1979; known to the Ruby and car racing communities as DHH) is a Danish programmer and the creator of the popular Ruby on Rails web development framework and the Instiki wiki. <P0-S1>  He is also a partner at the web-based software development firm Basecamp (formerly 37signals). <SEP> <P1-S0> Instiki is a wiki software written in Ruby on Rails, created by David Heinemeier Hansson and maintained by physicist Jacques Distler. <P1-S1>  It includes a LaTeX plugin and is run by the nLab mathematics wiki.
Question: Damián Szifron was the writer-director of which black comedy anthology?

<P0-S0> Wild Tales (Spanish: Relatos salvajes ) is a 2014 Argentine-Spanish black comedy anthology film composed of six standalone shorts, all written and directed by Damián Szifron, united by a common theme of violence and vengeance. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bottom of the Sea (Spanish: "El fondo del mar" ) is a 2003 Argentine comedy drama film written and directed by Damián Szifrón and starring Daniel Hendler, Dolores Fonzi and Gustavo Garzón. <P1-S1>  It was produced by Sebastián Aloi, Nathalie Cabiron, and Damián Cukierkorn. <P1-S2>  The associate producers were Diana Frey and Guillermo Otero. <SEP> <P2-S0> Damián Szifron (born 9 July 1975) is an Argentine film and television director and screenwriter, best known as the creator of the TV series "Los Simuladores" (2002), and writer-director of "Wild Tales" (2014), the most successful film in the history of Argentina. <SEP> <P3-S0> Black comedy or dark comedy is a comic style that makes light of subject matter that is generally considered taboo. <P3-S1>  Literary critics have associated black comedy and black humor with authors as early as the ancient Greeks with Aristophanes. <P3-S2>  Black comedy corresponds to the earlier concept of gallows humor.
Question: What 1158 acre lake near Mount Assurance drains into Mascoma River?

<P0-S0> The Enfield Shaker Museum is an outdoor history museum and historic district in Enfield, New Hampshire in the United States. <P0-S1>  It is dedicated to preserving and sharing the history of the Shakers, a Protestant religious denomination, who lived on the site from 1793 to 1923. <P0-S2>  The museum features exhibitions, artifacts, eight Shaker buildings and restored Shaker gardens. <P0-S3>  It is located in a valley between Mount Assurance and Mascoma Lake in Enfield. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mount Assurance is a mountain in New Hampshire, United States. <P1-S1>  It is close to Enfield and Mascoma Lake. <P1-S2>  It is possible to hike up the mountain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mascoma Lake is a 1158 acre lake in western New Hampshire, United States. <P2-S1>  Most of the lake is within the town of Enfield, while a small portion is within the city of Lebanon, where it drains into the Mascoma River, a tributary of the Connecticut River. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Knox River is a 2.5-mile-long (4.1 km) river located in western New Hampshire in the United States. <P3-S1>  The river is an inlet of Mascoma Lake, which drains by the Mascoma River to the Connecticut River and ultimately Long Island Sound.
Question: Which three figures from the Book of Daniel were rescued by Archangel Michael in Christian art?

<P0-S0> Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego are figures from chapter 3 of the Book of Daniel, three Hebrew men thrown into a fiery furnace by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, when they refuse to bow down to the king's image; the three are preserved from harm and the king sees four men walking in the flames, "the fourth ... like a son of God". <SEP> <P1-S0> Archangel Michael may be depicted in Christian art alone or with other angels such as Gabriel or saints. <P1-S1>  Some depictions with Gabriel date back to the 8th century, e.g. the stone casket at Notre Dame de Mortain church in France. <P1-S2>  He is very often present in scenes of the Last Judgement, but few other specific scenes, so most images including him are devotional rather than narrative. <P1-S3>  The angel who rescues Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego from the "fiery furnace" in the Book of is usually regarded in Christian tradition as Michael; this is sometimes represented in Early Christian art and Eastern Orthodox icons, but rarely in later art of the Western church. <SEP> <P2-S0> Early Christian art and architecture or Paleochristian art is the art produced by Christians or under Christian patronage from the earliest period of Christianity to, depending on the definition used, sometime between 260 and 525. <P2-S1>  In practice identifiably Christian art only survives from the 2nd century onwards. <P2-S2>  After 550 at the latest, Christian art is classified as Byzantine, or of some other regional type. <SEP> <P3-S0> Three Figures is an outdoor sculpture by American artist Mark Bulwinkle, located at Northeast 13th Avenue and Northeast Holladay Street in Portland, Oregon's Lloyd District. <P3-S1>  The installation includes three bronze or steel figures, created during 1991–1992, each measuring between 8 ft and 10 ft tall. <P3-S2>  Originally installed at AVIA's corporate headquarters, the figures were donated to the City of Portland and relocated to their current location "to appear to be enjoying the green space". <P3-S3>  "Three Figures" is part of the City of Portland and Multnomah County Public Art Collection courtesy of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.
Question: Stand Up to Cancer UK was hosted by which Australian comedian?

<P0-S0> Adam Hills (born 10 July 1970) is an Australian comedian and radio and television presenter. <P0-S1>  He has appeared on Australian and British television and is best known in Australia for his role hosting the music quiz show "Spicks and Specks" and the talk show "Adam Hills Tonight", and in Britain for hosting "The Last Leg". <P0-S2>  He has been nominated for an Edinburgh Comedy Award and Gold Logie Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Stand Up to Cancer (SU2C) is the UK version of Stand Up to Cancer, a US charitable television telethon, broadcast in 2012, 2014 and 2016 on the Channel 4 network in the United Kingdom, hosted by Davina McCall, Alan Carr and Adam Hills. <P1-S1>  By February 2015, the 2014 broadcast had raised £15,585,444 in pledges, in aid of cancer research. <SEP> <P2-S0> Celebrity Island with Bear Grylls is a spin-off series of "The Island with Bear Grylls". <P2-S1>  It was first broadcast on Channel 4 as part of a charity campaign for Stand Up to Cancer UK in September 2016. <P2-S2>  The show has the same format as "The Island with Bear Grylls", in which the participants are left on a remote uninhabited Pacific island with only limited water, some basic tools and training, and they are expected to find their own food, water and shelter. <P2-S3>  The celebrities however stayed on the island for a shorter period of two weeks. <P2-S4>  A second series began airing on 29 August 2017. <P2-S5>  The second series saw the celebrities stay on the island for a longer amount of time, four weeks. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Internet Is Here" is a song written and recorded by British YouTube duo Dan and Phil to raise money for Stand Up to Cancer UK, a charity that raise money for cancer research. <P3-S1>  It was released on 12 October 2016 on YouTube, iTunes and Google Play.
Question: Are Delmer Daves and Whit Stillman both directors?

<P0-S0> John Whitney "Whit" Stillman (born January 25, 1952) is an American writer-director known for his 1990 film "Metropolitan", which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, and the 1998 romantic drama "The Last Days of Disco". <P0-S1>  Stillman's newest film "Love & Friendship" premiered in January 2016, starring Kate Beckinsale playing a widow trying to arrange two marriages, one for herself and one for her daughter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carolyn Farina (born 1963 or 1964) is an American actress best known for roles in the Whit Stillman films "Metropolitan" and "The Last Days of Disco". <P1-S1>  She plays the same character (Audrey Rouget) in both films. <P1-S2>  She also appears in "The Age of Innocence", which was directed by Martin Scorsese, and "Little Noises", which was directed by Jane Spencer. <P1-S3>  Most recently, she appeared in "Whit Stillman's Damsels in Distress", playing a waitress in a diner. <SEP> <P2-S0> Delmer Lawrence Daves (July 24, 1904 – August 17, 1977) was an American screenwriter, director and producer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Damsels in Distress (original title: Violet Wister's Damsels in Distress and Whit Stillman's Damsels in Distress) is an American comedy film written and directed by Whit Stillman and starring Greta Gerwig, Adam Brody, and Analeigh Tipton. <P3-S1>  It is set at a United States East Coast university. <P3-S2>  First screened at the 68th Venice International Film Festival and the Toronto International Film Festival, the film opened in New York and Los Angeles on April 6, 2012.
Question: Who is a Bulgarian operatic soprano that had their career launched by The World Opera Competition? 

<P0-S0> Andrea Carroll is an American soprano who has had an active international career in concerts and operas since 2012. <P0-S1>  A finalist in the 2015 Operalia, The World Opera Competition, she is particularly known for her performances with the Houston Grand Opera and the Vienna State Opera. <SEP> <P1-S0> Guanqun Yu (; born 1982) is a Chinese soprano who has sung in opera houses and concert halls internationally. <P1-S1>  In 2008 she won the Belvedere International Singing Competition and in 2012 she placed 2nd in the Operalia, The World Opera Competition. <P1-S2>  She is particularly known for portraying heroines in the operas of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Giacomo Puccini, and Giuseppe Verdi. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sonya Yoncheva (Bulgarian: Соня Йончева, born 25 December 1981) is a Bulgarian operatic soprano. <SEP> <P3-S0> Operalia, The World Opera Competition is an annual international competition for young opera singers. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1993 by Plácido Domingo, the competition has helped launch the careers of several important artists, such as Joseph Calleja, Giuseppe Filianoti, Rolando Villazón, José Cura, Joyce DiDonato, Elizabeth Futral, Inva Mula, Ana María Martínez and Sonya Yoncheva.
Question: What "Gerneral Hospital" actress appeard in "G.I. Jane" with Boyd Kestner?

<P0-S0> Viggo Peter Mortensen Jr. ( ; ] ; born October 20, 1958) is a Danish-American actor, author, musician, photographer, poet and painter. <P0-S1>  He made his film debut in Peter Weir's 1985 thriller "Witness", and appeared in many notable films of subsequent years, including "The Indian Runner" (1991), "Carlito's Way" (1993), "Crimson Tide" (1995), "Daylight" (1996), "The Portrait of a Lady" (1996), "G.I. Jane" (1997), "A Perfect Murder" (1998), "A Walk on the Moon" (1999), and "28 Days" (2000). <SEP> <P1-S0> Boyd Kestner (born November 23, 1964) is an American actor. <P1-S1>  Kestner starred in "The Outsiders" television series, and later became well known for his role as Alex Barth in the television drama "Knots Landing". <P1-S2>  He also appeared in the 1997 Demi Moore film "G. I. Jane" and "The Art of Murder", a 1999 Lifetime movie. <SEP> <P2-S0> Demi Gene Guynes ( ; born November 11, 1962), professionally known as Demi Moore, is an American actress, former songwriter, and model. <P2-S1>  Moore dropped out of high school at age 16 to pursue an acting career and appeared in the men's magazine "Oui" in 1981. <P2-S2>  After making her film debut later that year, she appeared on the soap opera "General Hospital" and subsequently gained recognition for her work in "Blame It on Rio" (1984) and "St. Elmo's Fire" (1985). <P2-S3>  Her first film to become both a critical and commercial hit was "About Last Night..." (1986), which established her as a Hollywood star. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hugh Johnson (died June 2015) was an Irish cinematographer and director of film and commercials best known for his collaborations with Ridley Scott and his brother Tony, working on films like "The Duellists", "The Hunger", "G.I. Jane", and "Kingdom of Heaven".
Question: The basketball player that was traded to the Sacramento Kings following the 1997–98 Washington Wizards season was indicted for his involvement in what scandal?

<P0-S0> Marcus Terrell Thornton (born June 5, 1987) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Washington Wizards of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  He played college basketball for Kilgore College and LSU before being drafted in the second round of the 2009 NBA draft by the Miami Heat. <P0-S2>  He has since played for the New Orleans Hornets, Sacramento Kings, Brooklyn Nets, Boston Celtics, Phoenix Suns, Houston Rockets and Washington Wizards. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mayce Edward Christopher Webber III (born March 1, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player. <P1-S1>  He is a five-time NBA All-Star, a five-time All-NBA Team member, a former NBA Rookie of the Year, and a former number one overall NBA draftee. <P1-S2>  As a collegiate athlete, he was a first-team All-American and led the Michigan Wolverines' 1991 incoming freshman class known as the Fab Five that reached the 1992 and 1993 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship games as freshmen and sophomores. <P1-S3>  However, Webber was indicted by a federal grand jury and stripped of his All-American honors by the NCAA as a result of his direct involvement in the Ed Martin scandal. <P1-S4>  He is also a former National High School Basketball Player of the Year who led his high school Detroit Country Day to three Michigan State High School Basketball Championships. <P1-S5>  He also played middle school basketball at Riverside Middle School at Dearborn Heights, Michigan where he won a city championship there in 1986. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2007–08 Washington Wizards season was their 47th season in the National Basketball Association. <P2-S1>  The Wizards made the playoffs for the fourth straight season despite missing star Gilbert Arenas for most of it due to a knee injury. <P2-S2>  The Wizards were then eliminated for the third straight time by the Cavaliers, all in just the first round. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1997–98 NBA season was the Wizards' 37th season in the National Basketball Association. <P3-S1>  There was a new beginning for basketball in Washington D.C. as the team changed its name to the "Wizards", fearing "Bullets" endorsed gun violence. <P3-S2>  The team also got a new logo, and new uniforms with blue, black and bronze colors. <P3-S3>  The Wizards got off to a slow 5–11 start to the season, losing their first five home games at US Airways Arena. <P3-S4>  In December, they moved into their new arena, the MCI Center, posting a 24–12 home record for the remainder of the season. <P3-S5>  The Wizards won their final four games of the season to finish fourth in the Atlantic Division with a 42–40 record, falling just one game short of making the playoffs. <P3-S6>  Rod Strickland led the league with 10.5 assists per game and made the All-NBA Second Team. <P3-S7>  Following the season, Chris Webber was traded to the Sacramento Kings, and Gheorghe Mureșan, who missed the entire season with a foot injury was released.
Question: Who was a brigadier in the air force, Léopold Eyharts or Hans Schlegel?

<P0-S0> Anthony Schlegel (born March 1, 1981) is a former American Football linebacker. <P0-S1>  He was originally drafted by the New York Jets in the third round of the 2006 NFL Draft. <P0-S2>  He played college football at the Ohio State University after transferring from the United States Air Force Academy. <P0-S3>  In January 2011, Schlegel returned to his college Alma mater as an assistant strength and conditioning coach for the Buckeyes. <P0-S4>  He also founded his own fitness company, "Schlegel Hardcore Elite Training." <SEP> <P1-S0> Hans Wilhelm Schlegel (Überlingen, 3 August 1951) is a German physicist, an ESA astronaut, and a veteran of two NASA Space Shuttle missions. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Permanent Professor Air Force Academy Badge is a military decoration of the United States Air Force which was first created in the 1980s. <P2-S1>  The badge recognizes those 23 Air Force colonels (and one brigadier general) who have been appointed by the Congress under US Code Title 10 as permanent professors and heads of academic departments, and as the Dean of Faculty, at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado. <P2-S2>  The Air Force is the only branch of the United States armed forces to issue a badge for serving as a military academy professor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Léopold Eyharts (born April 28, 1957) is a Brigadier General in the French Air Force, an engineer and ESA astronaut.
Question: Which has more species, Dichroa or Orostachys?

<P0-S0> Dichelopa dichroa is a species of moth of the Tortricidae family. <P0-S1>  It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia, Victoria and New South Wales. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dichroa is a genus of 12 species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, native to eastern and southeastern Asia. <P1-S1>  They are deciduous shrubs growing to 1-3 m tall, with their leaves arranged in opposite pairs. <P1-S2>  The flowers are produced in a broad inflorescence similar to that of the related genus "Hydrangea". <P1-S3>  The fruit is a glossy metallic purple-blue berry. <SEP> <P2-S0> Orostachys is a genus of Crassulaceae that contains 14 accepted species. <P2-S1>  It is a biennial herb growing in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia. <P2-S2>  Eight species occur in China. <SEP> <P3-S0> Orostachys japonica (Japanese：爪蓮華、昭和、秀女）also known as rock pine is a species of flowering plant in the genus "Orostachys". <P3-S1>  Native to Japan. <P3-S2>  Its main habitat is on the surface of mountain rocks in Korea and Japan, and rocks on low mountains along streams in China.
Question: George Downer's partner in the legal firm G & J Downer was the Premier of South Australia how many times?

<P0-S0> Myerson & Kuhn was a New York-based law firm that operated from 1988-1990. <P0-S1>  It was formed by name partners Bowie Kuhn and Harvey D. Myerson, former partner in the defunct Finley, Kumble, Wagner, Underberg, Manley, Myerson & Casey who brought some 80 attorneys with him from the unraveling firm. <P0-S2>  The new firm benefited from the arrival of former Finley, Kumble partners who brought such clients as Donald Trump, Lehman Brothers, Teleflex, Inc. and ConAgra. <P0-S3>  In 1989, the firm launched in Los Angeles with a group of 18 lawyers who defected from Shea & Gould. <P0-S4>  The firm suffered a spectacular collapse in December 1989 amid discord with its biggest client, Shearson Lehman Hutton, predecessor to Lehman Brothers over the alleged padding of legal bills, and mounting debts of over $11 million. <P0-S5>  Named partner Bowie Kuhn fled to Florida as creditors sought to hold him personally liable for up to $3 million in firm debts. <P0-S6>  When the press and his creditors finally found him in Northern Florida, Kuhn told the New York Times, “My multiple great-grandfather Dr. William Worthington was the first Governor of this section of Florida after it was acquired from Spain in 1819.” <P0-S7>  Harvey Myerson, first given the moniker “Heavy Hitter Harvey” for his litigation acumen was later given the nickname in the legal press, “Agent Orange of the legal profession″ due to his extravagant tastes and unfulfilled ambitions which drove his firm into the ground financially. <P0-S8>  For example, guests at the launch party for the firm each received a Cartier SA crystal apple with gold leaves and stem engraved with a quote from the Wall Street Journal remarking on the formation of the firm, 'A New Legal Powerhouse is Rising.' <P0-S9>  Though Myerson dreamt of relaunching a legal practice, he was sentenced to 70 months in federal prison for tax fraud and defrauding clients. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alexander George Downer (28 January 1839 – 17 August 1916), usually known as George, or A. G. Downer, was a prominent South Australian businessman and a partner with his brother Sir John Downer in the legal firm G & J Downer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Avenue Range (formerly Downer) is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located in the state's south-east within the Limestone Coast region about 265 km south east of the Adelaide city centre. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir John William Downer, KCMG, KC (6 July 1843 – 2 August 1915) was the Premier of South Australia twice, from 16 June 1885 until 11 June 1887 and again from 1892 to 1893. <P3-S1>  He was the first of four Australian politicians from the Downer family dynasty.
Question: Wenghorn and Valais are both found in what country?

<P0-S0> The canton of Valais (] ; German: "Wallis" , ] ) is one of the 26 cantons of Switzerland, situated in the southwestern part of the country, around the valley of the Rhône from its headwaters to Lake Geneva, separating the Pennine Alps from the Bernese Alps. <P0-S1>  The canton is simultaneously one of the driest regions of Switzerland in its central Rhône valley and among the wettest, having large amounts of snow and rain up on the highest peaks found in Switzerland. <P0-S2>  The canton of Valais is widely known for the Matterhorn and resort towns such as Crans-Montana, Saas Fee and Zermatt. <P0-S3>  It is composed of 13 districts (hence the 13 stars on the flag) and its capital is Sion. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Wenghorn is a mountain of the Swiss Pennine Alps, overlooking Simplon in the canton of Valais. <P1-S1>  It lies at the eastern end of the range east of the Fletschhorn. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Valais Ocean is a subducted oceanic basin which was situated between the continent Europe and the microcontinent Iberia or so called Briançonnais microcontinent. <P2-S1>  Remnants of the Valais ocean are found in the western Alps and in tectonic windows of the eastern Alps and are mapped as the so-called "north Penninic" nappes. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Diocese of Sion (Latin: "Dioecesis Sedunensis" , French: "Évêché de Sion" , German: "Bistum Sitten" ) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. <P3-S1>  It is the oldest bishopric in the country and one of the oldest north of the Alps. <P3-S2>  The history of the Bishops of Sion, of the Abbey of St. Maurice of Valais as a whole are inextricably intertwined.
Question: Who was this British archaeologist and officer in the British Army contributed to the excavation of Stone Age and megalithic sites of South India with K. V. Soundararajan?

<P0-S0> Sir Robert Eric Mortimer Wheeler (10 September 1890 – 22 July 1976) was a British archaeologist and officer in the British Army. <P0-S1>  Over the course of his career, he served as Director of both the National Museum of Wales and London Museum, Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India, and the founder and Honorary Director of the Institute of Archaeology in London, further writing twenty-four books on archaeological subjects. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kodayanallur Vadamamalachery Soundararajan (born 17 February 1925) is an Indian archaeologist who served as Superintendent of the Chennai circle and later, a Joint Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India. <P1-S1>  He was known for his pioneering work in excavating Stone Age and megalithic sites of South India along with Mortimer Wheeler and V. D. Krishnaswami in the late 1940s and the 1950s. <P1-S2>  Some of the sites excavated by Soundararajan include Sanur (near Chengalpattu) (1950), Kundrathur (1955–56), Perur (1970–71), Malayamputtu (1970–71) and Poompuhar (1970–71, 1973–74). <SEP> <P2-S0> David Hilary Trump (1931 – August 31, 2016) was a British archaeologist known for his work in the area of Maltese prehistory. <P2-S1>  In 1954, Trump helped John Davies Evans excavate at Ġgantija. <P2-S2>  He took part in the excavation of many important sites in Maltese prehistory, including the Skorba Temples and Xagħra Stone Circle . <P2-S3>  From 1958-1963, he was a curator at the National Museum of Archaeology, Malta. <P2-S4>  He retired in 1997. <P2-S5>  He was awarded the National Order of Merit by Malta in 2004. <SEP> <P3-S0> V. D. Krishnaswami (18 January 1905 - 15 July 1970) was an Indian archaeologist who served as Director of the Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad, the Indian Museum and as Deputy Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India. <P3-S1>  He is known for his pioneering work in unearthing Stone Age and megalithic sites in South India, especially those around Madras city in the 1940s and 1950s along with Mortimer Wheeler.
Question: New Zealand top 50 singles of 2014 contained a song by Eminem that had guest vocals from what Barbadian singer?

<P0-S0> This is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. <P0-S1>  The chart includes six albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by brother-sister duo Broods. <P0-S2>  The chart also includes 13 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2013. <P0-S3>  The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data. <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. <P1-S1>  English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran had the most songs in the top 50, with four. <P1-S2>  The chart also includes three songs by New Zealand artists: "Freaks" by Australian DJ Timmy Trumpet and New Zealand rapper Savage, and "Holding You" by Ginny Blackmore and Stan Walker, and "Bridges" by Broods. <P1-S3>  Four songs also featured in the New Zealand top 50 singles of 2013: Katy Perry's songs "Roar" and "Dark Horse", "I See Fire" by Ed Sheeran, "The Monster" by Eminem and "Timber" by Pitbull. <P1-S4>  The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Monster" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna, taken from Eminem's album "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" (2013). <P2-S1>  The song was written by Eminem, Jon Bellion, and Bebe Rexha, with production handled by Frequency. <P2-S2>  "The Monster" marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna, following "Love the Way You Lie", its sequel "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)" (2010), and "Numb" (2012). <P2-S3>  "The Monster" was released on October 29, 2013, as the fourth single from the album. <P2-S4>  The song's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons, while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame. <SEP> <P3-S0> This is a list of the top-selling albums in New Zealand for 2015 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. <P3-S1>  The chart includes 12 albums by New Zealand artists, including two albums by popera trio Sole Mio. <P3-S2>  The chart also includes 12 albums that featured in the New Zealand top 50 albums of 2014.
Question: The Lion King, released in which year, is an American animated epic musical film, its original songs were written by which composer, and original scores were written by Hans Zimmer?

<P0-S0> Nick Glennie-Smith (born 3 October 1951) is an English film score composer whose most prominent work is in collaboration with Hans Zimmer on the scores to the 1994 animated film The Lion King and 1996 action film "The Rock", the 2006 historical movie "Children of Glory" and the 1993 drama "Point of No Return". <P0-S1>  Glennie-Smith has also written the scores for the films "Home Alone 3", "The Man in the Iron Mask", "We Were Soldiers", "Secretariat", and the score for the Disney animated film "", "Lauras Stern", "Der kleine Eisbär 2 - Die geheimnisvolle Insel" and "A Sound of Thunder". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Lion King is a 1994 American animated epic musical film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P1-S1>  It is the 32nd Disney animated feature film, and the fifth animated film produced during a period known as the Disney Renaissance. <P1-S2>  "The Lion King" was directed by Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff, produced by Don Hahn, and has a screenplay credited to Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts, and Linda Woolverton. <P1-S3>  Its original songs were written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, and original scores were written by Hans Zimmer. <P1-S4>  The film features an ensemble voice cast that includes Matthew Broderick, James Earl Jones, Jeremy Irons, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Moira Kelly, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, Rowan Atkinson, Robert Guillaume, Madge Sinclair, Whoopi Goldberg, Cheech Marin, and Jim Cummings. <P1-S5>  The story takes place in a kingdom of lions in Africa and was influenced by William Shakespeare's "Hamlet". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film, "The Lion King". <P2-S1>  It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice, and a score composed by Hans Zimmer. <P2-S2>  Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks. <P2-S3>  Additional performers include Carmen Twillie, Jason Weaver, Rowan Atkinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Jeremy Irons, Cheech Marin, Jim Cummings, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, and Sally Dworsky. <P2-S4>  The album was released on May 30, 1994 on CD and audio cassette. <P2-S5>  The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries: the U.S., the U.K. and South Africa. <P2-S6>  It is the best-selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold, with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hans Florian Zimmer (] ; born 12 September 1957) is a German film score composer and record producer. <P3-S1>  Since the 1980s, he has composed music for over 150 films. <P3-S2>  His works include "The Lion King", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Original Score in 1995, the "Pirates of the Caribbean" series, "The Thin Red Line", "Gladiator", "The Last Samurai", "The Dark Knight Trilogy", "Inception", "Interstellar" and "Dunkirk".
Question: In what year was the composer of "Ave Maria" born?

<P0-S0> Joseph Pearce (born February 12, 1961, Barking, London) is an English-born writer, and as of 2014 Director of the Center for Faith and Culture at Aquinas College in Nashville, Tennessee. <P0-S1>  Previously he had comparable positions, from 2012–2014 at Thomas More College of Liberal Arts in Merrimack, New Hampshire, from 2001–2004 at Ave Maria College in Ypsilanti, Michigan and from 2004–2012 at Ave Maria University in Ave Maria, Florida. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Ave Maria" is a much recorded aria composed by Vladimir Vavilov around 1970. <P1-S1>  Vavilov himself published and recorded it on the Melodiya label with the ascription to "Anonymous" in 1970. <P1-S2>  It is believed that the work received an ascription to Giulio Caccini after Vavilov's death, by organist Mark Shakhin (one of its performers on the mentioned "Melodiya" longplay), who gave the "newly discovered scores" to other musicians; then in an arrangement made by the organist Oleg Yanchenko for the recording by Irina Arkhipova in 1987, after which the piece came to be famous worldwide. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ave Maria by Bach/Gounod is a popular and much-recorded setting of the Latin text "Ave Maria", originally published in 1853 as Méditation sur le Premier Prélude de Piano de S. Bach. <P2-S1>  The piece consists of a melody by the French Romantic composer Charles Gounod that he superimposed over an only very slightly changed version of the Prelude No. 1 in C major, BWV 846, from Book I of J.S. Bach's "The Well-Tempered Clavier", written 137 years earlier. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vladimir Fyodorovich Vavilov (Russian: Влади́мир Фёдорович Вави́лов ; 5 May 1925 – 11 March 1973
Question: Saul Metzstein and Richard Oswald, are Austrian?

<P0-S0> Richard Oswald (5 November 1880 – 11 September 1963) was an Austrian director, producer, and screenwriter. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Song Goes Round the World (German: Ein Lied geht um die Welt) is a 1933 German drama film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Joseph Schmidt, Viktor de Kowa and Charlotte Ander. <P1-S1>  An English-language version of the film was made "My Song Goes Round the World" by British International Pictures, also directed by Richard Oswald. <P1-S2>  The film serves as a semi-biopic of Joseph Schmidt, who appears in it himself. <P1-S3>  A 1958 film of the same name was also a biopic of Schmidt, who was by then dead. <SEP> <P2-S0> Saul Metzstein (born 30 December 1970) is a Scottish film director. <P2-S1>  He is the son of renowned modernist architect Isi Metzstein, and Danielle Kahn. <P2-S2>  Metzstein was raised in Glasgow. <P2-S3>  He came to prominence with the 2001 feature "Late Night Shopping" (2001). <SEP> <P3-S0> Guy X is a 2005 black comedy war film directed by Saul Metzstein, based on the novel "No One Thinks Of Greenland" by John Griesemer. <P3-S1>  The movie stars Jason Biggs, Natascha McElhone, Jeremy Northam, and Michael Ironside.
Question: Whos 890 masterpiece "Cavalleria Rusticana" caused one of the greatest sensations in opera history, Georges Bizet, or Pietro Mascagni?

<P0-S0> Pietro Antonio Stefano Mascagni (] ; 7 December 1863 – 2 August 1945) was an Italian composer most noted for his operas. His 1890 masterpiece "Cavalleria Rusticana" caused one of the greatest sensations in opera history and single-handedly ushered in the "Verismo" movement in Italian dramatic music. <P0-S1>  While it was often held that Mascagni, like Leoncavallo, was a "one-opera man" who could never repeat his first success, "L'amico Fritz" and "Iris" have remained in the repertoire in Europe (especially Italy) since their premieres. <P0-S2>  Mascagni said that at one point, "Iris" was performed in Italy more often than "Cavalleria" (cf. Stivender). <SEP> <P1-S0> Georges Bizet (] ; 25 October 18383 June 1875), registered at birth as Alexandre César Léopold Bizet, was a French composer of the romantic era. <P1-S1>  Best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death, Bizet achieved few successes before his final work, "Carmen", which has become one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire opera repertoire. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cavalleria rusticana is a 1982 Italian film directed by Franco Zeffirelli based on Pietro Mascagni's 1890 opera of the same name. <P2-S1>  It stars tenor Plácido Domingo, mezzo-soprano Elena Obraztsova, and baritone Renato Bruson, all singing their own roles. <P2-S2>  Georges Prêtre conducted the Teatro alla Scala Orchestra for the movie's soundtrack. <P2-S3>  The film was made for broadcast on television. <P2-S4>  In 2003, it was released on DVD by Deutsche Grammophon, paired with "Pagliacci", also starring Plácido Domingo and directed by Franco Zeffirelli. <SEP> <P3-S0> Salvatore Giuliano is an opera in one act by Lorenzo Ferrero to an Italian-language libretto by Giuseppe Di Leva, which was conceived to be performed in tandem with Pietro Mascagni's "Cavalleria rusticana". <P3-S1>  The work was commissioned by the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma and premiered there on 25 January 1986.
Question: Won Shin-yun, is a South Korean film director, he has shown strong talent in which 2013 South Korean spy-action thriller film?

<P0-S0> Cure (キュア , Kyua ) is a 1997 Japanese psychological thriller film with elements of horror and film noir written and directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa, starring Koji Yakusho, Masato Hagiwara, Tsuyoshi Ujiki and Anna Nakagawa. <P0-S1>  The film was released to strong critical acclaim in both the East and the West, with critics praising Kurosawa's direction as well as the visuals and atmosphere. <P0-S2>  In 2012, South Korean film director Bong Joon-ho listed the film as one of the greatest films of all time. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Suspect () is a 2013 South Korean spy-action thriller film starring Gong Yoo, and directed by Won Shin-yun. <SEP> <P2-S0> Won Shin-yun (born October, 1969) is a South Korean film director. <P2-S1>  Won has the unique background of having been a stuntman before making his directorial horror film debut "The Wig" (2005). <P2-S2>  Since then, he has shown strong talent in action thriller movies through "A Bloody Aria" (2006), "Seven Days" (2007) and "The Suspect" (2013). <P2-S3>  "The Suspect" was a box office hit with over 4.1 million admissions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Seven Days () is a 2007 South Korean crime thriller film directed by Won Shin-yun, starring Yunjin Kim and Park Hee-soon.
Question: Which film was released first, Barefoot to Herat or The Saimaa Gesture?

<P0-S0> The Saimaa Gesture (Finnish: "Saimaa-ilmiö" ) is a 1981 film by Finnish directors Aki and Mika Kaurismäki. <P0-S1>  It is a documentary of three Finnish rock groups aboard the steamboat SS Heinävesi on their tour around Lake Saimaa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Toys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny? <P1-S1>  ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?) <P1-S2>  is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around. <P1-S3>  It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies. <P1-S4>  The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally. <P1-S5>  An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barfuss (English: Barefoot) is a romantic comedy film by German actor and director Til Schweiger released in 2005. <P2-S1>  It tells the story of Nick (Til Schweiger), a hedonistic bachelor, who helps and eventually falls in love with Leila, an escaped mental patient portrayed by Johanna Wokalek. <P2-S2>  Schweiger also co-wrote the screenplay which is based on American screenwriter Stephen Zotnowski's original screenplay and story "Barefoot". <SEP> <P3-S0> Barefoot to Herat (Persian: پابرهنه تا هرات‎ ‎ , "Pa Berahneh ta Herat") is a 2002 Iranian film by Majid Majidi. <P3-S1>  It is a documentary about the plight of Afghani refugees just after the 2001 military offensive against the Taliban.