winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Goneril's aggressiveness is a rare trait for literature produced during the reign of which monarch?

<P0-S0> Goneril is a character in Shakespeare's tragic play "King Lear" (1605). <P0-S1>  She is the eldest of King Lear's three daughters. <P0-S2>  Along with her sister Regan, Goneril is considered a villain, obsessed with power and overthrowing her elderly father as ruler of the kingdom of Britain. <P0-S3>  Her aggressiveness is a rare trait for a female character in Elizabethan literature. <SEP> <P1-S0> Verbal aggressiveness in communication has been studied to examine the underlying message of aggressive behavior and to gain control over occurrences. <P1-S1>  Infante and Wigley (1986) defined verbal aggressiveness as "a personality trait that predisposes persons to attack the self-concepts of other people instead of, or in addition to, their positions on topics of communication". <P1-S2>  Verbal aggressiveness is thought to be mainly a destructive form of communication, but it can produce positive outcomes. <P1-S3>  Verbal aggressiveness consists of offset constructive types which can produce satisfaction in relationships and destructive types that have a negative impact on relationships. <P1-S4>  Infante and Wrigley (1986) defined aggressive behavior in interpersonal communication as " a joint product of the individual's aggressive traits and the way the person perceives the aggressive inhibitors and disinhibitors in the given situation." <SEP> <P2-S0> Vocal learning is the ability to modify acoustic and syntactic sounds, acquire new sounds via imitation, and produce vocalizations. <P2-S1>  "Vocalizations" in this case refers only to sounds generated by the vocal organ (mammalian larynx or avian syrinx) as opposed to by the lips, teeth, and tongue, which require substantially less motor control. <P2-S2>  A rare trait, vocal learning is a critical substrate for spoken language and has only been detected in eight animal groups despite the wide array of vocalizing species; these include humans, bats, cetaceans, pinnipeds (seals and sea lions), elephants, and three distantly related bird groups including songbirds, parrots, and hummingbirds. <P2-S3>  Vocal learning is distinct from auditory learning, or the ability to form memories of sounds heard, a relatively common trait which is present in all vertebrates tested. <P2-S4>  For example, dogs can be trained to understand the word "sit" even though the human word is not in its innate auditory repertoire (auditory learning). <P2-S5>  However, the dog cannot imitate and produce the word "sit" itself as vocal learners can. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elizabethan literature refers to bodies of work produced during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (1558–1603), and is one of the most splendid ages of English literature.
Question: Who was the star of the movie in which Deirdre Quinn played Miss Texas?

<P0-S0> John Edward "Pick" Quinn (September 12, 1885 - April 9, 1956) was a Major League Baseball player. <P0-S1>  Quinn played for the Philadelphia Phillies in 1911 . <P0-S2>  He batted and threw right-handed. <P0-S3>  In 1935, he was the manager of the Johnstown Johnnies in the Middle Atlantic League. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Quinn (born 30 May 1938, St Helens, Lancashire) is a former professional footballer who played for Sheffield Wednesday, Rotherham United and Halifax Town. <P1-S1>  He also played for non league Worksop Town towards the end of his playing days. <P1-S2>  Johnny’s professional career was long, lasting from 1959 to 1976 during which time he made 379 league appearances. <P1-S3>  Quinn played in the half back position or defensive midfielder but he could also play at fullback and winger if needed. <P1-S4>  He was only short of stature being 5 foot 6 inches (165 cm). <SEP> <P2-S0> Miss Congeniality is a 2000 American action comedy film directed by Donald Petrie, written by Marc Lawrence, Katie Ford, and Caryn Lucas, and starring Sandra Bullock with Michael Caine, Benjamin Bratt, William Shatner, Ernie Hudson, and Candice Bergen. <SEP> <P3-S0> Deirdre Quinn (born 1973) is an American actress, known for her role as Miss Texas in the 2000 film "Miss Congeniality".
Question: Which actress was named the seventh-greatest female screen legend by the American Film Institute and said "art lives on forever" at an AIDS benefit?

<P0-S0> A common ideology in AIDS activist organizations was that art may be able to deliver a message, but could never save lives as science could. <P0-S1>  Art of the AIDS crisis typically sought to: make a sociopolitical statement, stress the medical impact of the disease, or express feelings of longing and loss. <P0-S2>  These ideologies were present in conceptions of art in the 1980s, but are pertinent to reception of art today as well. <P0-S3>  More specifically, Elizabeth Taylor spoke at a benefit for AIDS involving artwork, emphasizing its importance to activism in that, "art lives on forever." <P0-S4>  This comment articulates the ability of artwork from this time to teach and impact contemporary audiences, post-crisis. <P0-S5>  This page examines the efforts of artists, art collectives, and art movements to make sense of such an urgent pandemic in American society. <SEP> <P1-S0> Optic Nerve is an interactive CD-ROM showcasing the life and work of multimedia artist David Wojnarowicz. <P1-S1>  The disc includes film, interviews, music, performance, painting and writing from the artist. <P1-S2>  The release is the first entry in the Red Hot AIDS Benefit Series with a non-musical focus. <P1-S3>  Production was handled by the Red Hot Organization (RHO) and Funny Garbage, in conjunction with the New Museum of Contemporary Art exhibit entitled "Fever: The Art of David Wojnarowicz." <SEP> <P2-S0> Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress, businesswoman, and humanitarian. <P2-S1>  She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s, and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. <P2-S2>  She continued her career successfully into the 1960s, and remained a well known public figure for the rest of her life. <P2-S3>  In 1999, the American Film Institute named her the seventh-greatest female screen legend. <SEP> <P3-S0> Florence Wix, also known as Flo Wix (May 16, 1883 – November 23, 1956) was an English-born American character actress who worked from the 1920s in silent films through sound films of the 1950s. <P3-S1>  Born on May 16, 1883 in Hertfordshire in England, she would make her screen debut in the 1924 film "Secrets", starring Betty Compson and Noah Beery. <P3-S2>  While some sources indicate that she appeared in over 100 films, the American Film Institute Database only has her listed in 48. <P3-S3>  Some of the more notable films she appeared in include: "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington" (1939), starring James Stewart, Jean Arthur, and Claude Rains; William Wyler's 1942 classic drama, "Mrs. Miniver", starring Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon; and 1947's comedy, "The Farmer's Daughter", starring Loretta Young, Joseph Cotten, and Ethel Barrymore. <P3-S4>  Her final screen appearance would be in "The Story of Three Loves" (1953). <P3-S5>  Wix died on November 23, 1956 in the Woodland Hills area of Los Angeles, California, and was buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.
Question: What type of vegetation does Fothergilla and Clerodendrum have in common?

<P0-S0> Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. <P0-S1>  Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleeding-heart. <P0-S2>  It is currently classified in the subfamily Ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from Verbenaceae to Lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fothergilla gardenii, also known by the common names Witch Alder, dwarf fothergilla, American wych hazel, and dwarf witchalder is a deciduous shrub in the Hamamelidaceae family. <P1-S1>  It is one of two species in the genus "Fothergilla." <SEP> <P2-S0> Fothergilla (witch alder) is a genus of two or three species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, native to woodland and swamps of the southeastern United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Clerodendrum infortunatum, the hill glory bower, is a perennial shrub belonging to the family Lamiaceae, also sometimes classified under Verbenaceae. <P3-S1>  It is the type species among ~400 species of "Clerodendrum". <P3-S2>  It is one of the most well-known natural health remedies in traditional practices and siddha medicine.
Question: The Jump is a British television series that follows celebrities as they try to master various winter sports, which is Britain's first Olympic ski jumper, who in 1988 became the first competitor since 1929 to represent Great Britain in Olympic ski jumping, finishing last in the 70 m and 90 m events?

<P0-S0> Sigmund Ruud (30 December 1907 – 7 April 1994) was a Norwegian ski jumper. <P0-S1>  Together with his brothers Birger and Asbjørn, he dominated ski jumping in the 1920s and 1930s. <P0-S2>  At the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Sigmund earned a silver medal. <P0-S3>  At the 1929 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, he won the ski jumping competition while earning a bronze at the 1930 event. <P0-S4>  Sigmund also competed in the ski jumping competition at the Holmenkollen ski festival, which first began in 1933. <P0-S5>  He also competed at the 1932 Winter Olympics in the ski jumping event, but finished seventh due to appendicitis. <P0-S6>  Additionally, Sigmund wanted to compete in the first alpine skiing events at the 1936 Winter Olympics, though he did not start. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eddie the Eagle is a 2016 biographical sports comedy-drama film directed by Dexter Fletcher. <P1-S1>  The film stars Taron Egerton as Eddie Edwards, a British skier who in 1988 became the first competitor to represent Great Britain in Olympic ski jumping since 1929. <P1-S2>  Hugh Jackman, Christopher Walken, Iris Berben and Jim Broadbent co-star. <P1-S3>  The film had its world premiere at the 2016 Sundance Film Festival on 26 January 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Edwards (born 5 December 1963), best known as "Eddie the Eagle", is a British skier who in 1988 became the first competitor since 1929 to represent Great Britain in Olympic ski jumping, finishing last in the 70 m and 90 m events. <P2-S1>  He became the British ski jumping record holder, ninth in amateur speed skiing (106.8 mph ), and a stunt jumping world record holder for jumping over 6 buses. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Jump is a British television series that follows celebrities as they try to master various winter sports including skeleton, bobsleigh, snowskates, ski cross, and giant slalom. <P3-S1>  Davina McCall and Alex Brooker presented the first series, with McCall returning for future series. <P3-S2>  Brooker did not return for future series however. <P3-S3>  Winter Olympic skier Graham Bell and skeleton gold medallist Amy Williams put the celebrities through training in the UK and Austria. <P3-S4>  Britain's first Olympic ski jumper, Eddie "The Eagle" Edwards, appears live on the show to demonstrate the ski jump.
Question: Zsigmondy is a crater that exists on an astronomical body that orbits which planet ?

<P0-S0> Zsigmondy is a lunar crater located beyond the northwestern limb on the far side of the Moon. <P0-S1>  Attached to the southeastern rim of the crater is the crater Omar Khayyam, which lies within the much larger Poczobutt. <P0-S2>  Farther to the east, along the north rim of Poczobutt, is Smoluchowski. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Moon is an astronomical body that orbits planet Earth, being Earth's only permanent natural satellite. <P1-S1>  It is the fifth-largest natural satellite in the Solar System, and the largest among planetary satellites relative to the size of the planet that it orbits (its primary). <P1-S2>  Following Jupiter's satellite Io, the Moon is second-densest satellite among those whose densities are known. <SEP> <P2-S0> A crater chain is a line of craters along the surface of an astronomical body. <P2-S1>  The descriptor term for crater chains is catena (plural catenae), as specified by the International Astronomical Union's rules on planetary nomenclature. <SEP> <P3-S0> An astronomical object or celestial object is a naturally occurring physical entity, association, or structure that exists in the observable universe. <P3-S1>  In astronomy, the terms "object" and "body" are often used interchangeably. <P3-S2>  However, an astronomical body or celestial body is a single, tightly bound contiguous entity, while an astronomical or celestial "object" is a complex, less cohesively bound structure, that may consist of multiple bodies or even other objects with substructures.
Question: With the Patriots, D. J. Foster won an American football game that was played on Sunday, February 5, 2017, in what stadium?

<P0-S0> Super Bowl XLVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2011 season. <P0-S1>  The Giants defeated the Patriots by the score of 21–17. <P0-S2>  The game was played on February 5, 2012, at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, the first time that the Super Bowl was played in the state of Indiana. <SEP> <P1-S0> D. J. Foster (born November 22, 1993) is an American football running back for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He played college football at Arizona State University. <P1-S2>  He signed with the New England Patriots as an undrafted free agent in 2016. <P1-S3>  With the Patriots, he won Super Bowl LI against the Atlanta Falcons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Super Bowl LI was an American football game played at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas, on Sunday, February 5, 2017, to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2016 season. <P2-S1>  The American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots, after trailing by as many as 25 points (28-3) during the third quarter, defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Atlanta Falcons, 34–28 in overtime. <P2-S2>  The Patriots' 25-point comeback is the largest comeback in Super Bowl history, and Super Bowl LI was the first to be decided in overtime. <SEP> <P3-S0> Super Bowl XXXVIII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2003 season. <P3-S1>  The Patriots defeated the Panthers by the score of 32-29. <P3-S2>  The game was played at Reliant Stadium in Houston, Texas, on February 1, 2004. <P3-S3>  At the time, this was the most watched Super Bowl ever with 144.4 million viewers.
Question: Reeth Abraham is an athlete from Bengaluru, India and former champion in long jump and 100 meters hurdles, at which biennial multi-sport event held among the athletes from South Asia?

<P0-S0> The South Asian Games (SAF Games, SAG, or SA games, and formerly known as South Asian Federation Games) are a biennial multi-sport event held among the athletes from South Asia. <P0-S1>  The governing body of these games is South Asian Sports Council (SASC), formed in 1983. <P0-S2>  At present, SAG are joined by eight members namely Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reeth Abraham is an athlete from Bengaluru, India and former South Asian Games champion in long jump<ref name="http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/india/reeth-abraham-67422"> </ref> and 100 meters hurdles and the former national champion in heptathlon. <P1-S1>  She won the Arjuna Award in 1997 and the Rajyotsava Award in 1983. <P1-S2>  Reeth had a long athletic career spanning over 15 years (1976–1992). <P1-S3>  At the national level championships, she won 16 Gold and 11 Silver medals. <SEP> <P2-S0> The South Asian Games (SAF Games, SAG, or SA games, & formerly known as South Asian Federation Games) are a biennial multi-sport event held among the athletes from South Asia. <P2-S1>  The governing body of these games is South Asian Sports Council (SASC), formed in 1983. <P2-S2>  At present, SAG are joined by eight members namely Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka. <SEP> <P3-S0> Modupe Oshikoya (born 2 May 1954) is a former female track and field athlete from Nigeria, who competed in the women's sprint and long jump events during her career. <P3-S1>  She is a one-time Olympian (1972), and also competed in the heptathlon. <P3-S2>  Oshikoya won a total number of five gold medals at the All-Africa Games (1973 and 1978). <P3-S3>  Oshikoya competed and won Gold for her University in the USA, UCLA in the 100 meters, the Long Jump, 100 meters hurdles and the hepthatlon at the NCAA championships in 1982.
Question: What is the nationality of the designer of the set for Chronicle?

<P0-S0> Neil Peter Jampolis is a light designer, set designer, and stage director. <P0-S1>  He is best known for the light designing he did for the Royal Shakespeare Theatre’s 1975 production of "Sherlock Holmes" for which he won a Tony Award and a Drama Desk Award. <P0-S2>  Jampolis went on to win an American Theatre Wing Hewes Design Award in 1982 and three more Tony Award nominations for "The Innocents", "Black and Blue", and "Orpheus Descending". <P0-S3>  He also won a Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for lighting Lily Tomlin and Jane Wagner's "Signs of Intelligent Life in the Universe". <P0-S4>  Jampolis has also worked as either a light designer, set designer, or stage director with Pilobolus Dance Theatre the Vienna State Opera, La Scala, the Metropolitan Opera, the Santa Fe Opera, Opera Pacific, the New York City Opera, Pasadena Playhouse, and Hollywood's Matrix Theatre among others. <P0-S5>  He is currently one of the main light designers for the Seattle Opera and a distinguished professor of theatre at UCLA's School of Theatre, Film, and Television. <P0-S6>  He also occasionally works as a stage director and set designer for Seattle Opera as well. <SEP> <P1-S0> Isamu Noguchi (野口 勇 , Noguchi Isamu , November 17, 1904 – December 30, 1988) was a Japanese American artist and landscape architect whose artistic career spanned six decades, from the 1920s onward. <P1-S1>  Known for his sculpture and public works, Noguchi also designed stage sets for various Martha Graham productions, and several mass-produced lamps and furniture pieces, some of which are still manufactured and sold. <SEP> <P2-S0> Japanese nationality is a legal designation and set of rights granted to those people who have met the criteria for citizenship by parentage or by naturalization. <P2-S1>  Nationality is in the jurisdiction of the Minister of Justice and is generally governed by the Nationality Law of 1950. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chronicle is a modern dance work choreographed by Martha Graham to music by Wallingford Riegger. <P3-S1>  It premiered on December 20, 1936, at the Guild Theatre in New York City. <P3-S2>  The set was designed by Isamu Noguchi. <P3-S3>  Riegger's music was scored for piano, wind instruments and percussion; Noguchi's set was made up primarily of curtains, platforms and stairs. <P3-S4>  The original production was danced by Martha Graham and Group, the forerunner of the Martha Graham Dance Company. <P3-S5>  According to the program notes, the dance is based upon "the advent and consequences of war" and concerned itself with the "contemporary situation", referring to the impending conflict in Europe.
Question: In what year was the 1998 3rd round draft pick for the Denver Broncos born?

<P0-S0> Robert Eugene Kampa (born April 26, 1951 in San Francisco, California) was an American lineman for two years in the NFL. <P0-S1>  In his amateur years, he played at Gilroy High School then attended Gavilan College before transferring to University of California, Berkeley. <P0-S2>  He was drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the 3rd round (77th pick overall) of the 1973 NFL Draft. <P0-S3>  He played for the Bills for one year and the Denver Broncos in his second year. <P0-S4>  Kampa ended his career in the NFL and pursued his graduate studies at California State University, Long Beach, earning his teaching credential. <P0-S5>  Kampa went on to coach football and teach P.E. at his alma mater, before retiring in 2015. <P0-S6>  He is inducted into the school's Hall of Fame. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brian David Griese ( ; born March 18, 1975) is a former American football quarterback and a color commentator for "ESPN College Football". <P1-S1>  He was drafted by the Broncos in the third round of the 1998 NFL Draft. <P1-S2>  He played high school football at Christopher Columbus High School and later college football at Michigan. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1999 Denver Broncos season was the team's 40th year in professional football and its 30th with the National Football League (NFL). <P2-S1>  After winning its second consecutive Super Bowl with a win over the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII in Miami, the team suffered the retirement of Super Bowl XXXIII MVP quarterback John Elway during the off-season. <P2-S2>  Elway had spent his entire career with the Denver Broncos, and much of the focus in the weeks leading up to the season centered on the void left by Elway's departure. <P2-S3>  Head Coach Mike Shanahan announced that third-round 1998 draft pick Brian Griese, son of Miami Dolphins Quarterback Bob Griese, would take the reins of the offense, passing over veteran and credible back-up QB Bubby Brister. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Andrew "Jon" Hesse (born June 6, 1973) is a former professional American football linebacker in the National Football League. <P3-S1>  He was the 7th round draft pick (#221 overall) of the Jacksonville Jaguars in the 1997 NFL Draft. <P3-S2>  He would play linebacker with the St. Louis Rams in 1998. <P3-S3>  He also was included on the Denver Broncos Super Bowl XXXII roster following the 1997 NFL season.
Question: Who was shot and killed in the film Foxcatcher?

<P0-S0> Foxcatcher is a 2014 American true crime sports drama film produced and directed by Bennett Miller. <P0-S1>  Written by E. Max Frye and Dan Futterman, the film stars Steve Carell, Channing Tatum, and Mark Ruffalo. <P0-S2>  The film's plot is loosely based on the events surrounding multimillionaire Du Pont family heir and wrestling enthusiast John du Pont's 1986 recruitment of 1984 U.S. Olympic gold medalist brothers Mark (Freestyle Wrestling - 82 kg) and Dave Schultz (Freestyle Wrestling - 74 kg) to help coach U.S. wrestlers for participation in national, world, and Olympic competition, and the subsequent murder of Dave by John du Pont in January 1996. <P0-S3>  Although the film's action is largely set at Foxcatcher Farm, du Pont's now-broken-up 800-acre suburban Philadelphia estate, the majority of the movie was filmed in the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lost in La Mancha is a 2002 documentary film about Terry Gilliam's unfinished film "The Man Who Killed Don Quixote", a film adaptation of the novel "Don Quixote" by Miguel de Cervantes. <P1-S1>  It was shot in 2000 during Gilliam's first attempt to make the film with the purpose of being its making-of, but Gilliam's failure in making the movie led it to be retitled "Lost in la Mancha" and to be released independently. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Leslie "Dave" Schultz (June 6, 1959 – January 26, 1996) was an American Olympic and world champion freestyle wrestler, a seven-time World and Olympic medalist. <P2-S1>  He coached individuals and teams at the college level and also privately. <P2-S2>  He was shot and killed by John Eleuthère du Pont, a millionaire philanthropist who sponsored the private Foxcatcher wrestling team at an amateur sports center, known as Foxcatcher Farm, he set up on his estate in Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Thak man-eater was a female Bengal tiger who killed and ate four human victims (two women, two men) between September and November 1938. <P3-S1>  She was operating in Kumaon, at the Nepalese border, between the villages Thak, Chuka, Kot Kindri and Sem. <P3-S2>  The tigress was shot at about 6:00pm on 30 November 1938 by Jim Corbett. <P3-S3>  This was the last man-eater killed by Corbett. <P3-S4>  The story about Thak man-eater is known as one of the most dramatic stories about man-eating animals. <P3-S5>  It was the last story in the USA edition of the bestselling book "Man-Eaters of Kumaon" (published by Oxford University press in 1944). <P3-S6>  In the UK edition the last story of the book was "Just Tigers". <P3-S7>  The book "Man-Eaters of Kumaon" became the book of the year in USA in 1945, and a Hollywood film "Man-Eater of Kumaon" was made in 1948.
Question: CBS's Under The Dome was based on a novel by what author?

<P0-S0> "Under the Dome" is an American science fiction mystery drama television series developed by Brian K. Vaughan and based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King. <P0-S1>  "Under the Dome" premiered on CBS on June 24, 2013, and concluded on September 10, 2015. <P0-S2>  39 episodes were produced over the show's three-season run. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Thicker Than Water" is the eighth episode of the first season of the CBS drama "Under the Dome." <P1-S1>  The episode aired on August 12, 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jochna O Jononir Golpo (Bengali: জোছনা ও জননীর গল্প ) is a novel by Humayun Ahmed. <P2-S1>  The novel was published in February, 2004. <P2-S2>  The novel is based on the Liberation War of Bangladesh. <P2-S3>  In the novel, by means of an engrossing fictional story which skilfully incorporates various historical figures and many true incidents as well as the author's own personal experiences. <P2-S4>  The novel was translated into English as "Liberation: Josna O Jononir Golpo" by Roger Gwynn. <P2-S5>  This novel is considered one of the best novel based on the Liberation War of Bangladesh. <SEP> <P3-S0> Under the Dome is an American science-fiction mystery drama television series. <P3-S1>  It premiered on CBS on June 24, 2013, and concluded on September 10, 2015. <P3-S2>  The series was developed by Brian K. Vaughan and based on the novel of the same name by Stephen King.
Question: Are both Name Taken and Jars of Clay American rock bands?

<P0-S0> Name Taken was an American rock band from Orange, California. <P0-S1>  They were originally known as All That's Left in October 1999 until they discovered that the name was already taken; thus the name "Name Taken". <P0-S2>  The band started in the eighth grade where they would play shows in their amphitheatre at lunch. <P0-S3>  They later succeeded to record for such compilations as Atticus I and Warped Tour 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hold On is the debut (and ultimately final) studio album by American rock band Name Taken. <P1-S1>  The album was produced by Saosin guitarist Beau Burchell. <P1-S2>  The second track, "Hold on for Your Dearest Life", was subsequently collected on the "Warped Tour 2005 Tour Compilation". <SEP> <P2-S0> Once Just is a three piece rock band with reggae, hip hop and punk influences, from Calgary, Alberta, Canada. <P2-S1>  They were signed to an offshoot of Sudden Death Records from 2006 to 2009. <P2-S2>  They requested a release from their label due to inadequate funding. <P2-S3>  They are the only Canadian act to have played with Canada's Godfather of Punk (Joey "Shithead" Keithley) and Canada's Godfather of HipHop (MC Maestro Fresh Wes) Their album destination was produced by punk rock legend Joey "shithead" Keithley. <P2-S4>  Once Just was previously called JUST, but changed names to avoid a legal dispute with a now defunct Southern California rock band of the same name. <P2-S5>  Once Just first hit the national scene in Canada in 2004 when Much Music and Much Loud both picked up the video for the Once Just song "When It's Over", radio stations across Canada soon followed, and the song was a minor hit in Canada, hitting charts across the country. <P2-S6>  In 2007 the song "Spin It" from the album Destination hit the top 20 Canadian rock tracks on Sirius satellite radio. <P2-S7>  In 2008, Once Just played Junofest in Calgary for the 2008 Juno's. <P2-S8>  In the past 5 years, Once Just has played over 500 shows in both Canada and the USA. <P2-S9>  Once Just has played with such artists as, Jars of Clay, D.O.A. (band), Ill Scarlett, Marianas Trench (band), Rides Again, Staggered Crossing, MoBadAss, Maestro Fresh Wes, Danko Jones and many others. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jars of Clay is a Christian rock band from Nashville, Tennessee. <P3-S1>  They met at Greenville College in Greenville, Illinois.
Question: Which singer is also a DJ, Chris Daughtry or Paul Banks?

<P0-S0> Leave This Town is the second studio album by American rock band Daughtry, released through RCA Records and 19 Entertainment on July 14, 2009. <P0-S1>  It is the first album that they recorded as a band, as their self-titled debut album was recorded before the band was formed and only lead singer Chris Daughtry was signed to the label; it was also their last album to feature Joey Barnes on drums. <P0-S2>  The album's style is primarily arena rock, with influences ranging from hard rock to pop rock. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roding Valley High School is a secondary school in Loughton, Essex. <P1-S1>  They were awarded with a 'Healthy Schools award' in 2007. <P1-S2>  On the 28th of March 2017 it was announced that the headteacher, Mr. James Luck, had resigned via an email to the parents from the chair of governors, Paul Wershof. <P1-S3>  Sharon Jenner remains Head of School in the interim until a permanent Headteacher is in place, with Mr. Paul Banks being the Executive Head. <P1-S4>  Mr. James Luck joined the school in 2014. <P1-S5>  He replaced Mr. Paul Banks who left the school after 5 years. <P1-S6>  Prior to Mr. Paul Banks, the head teacher was Mr. Geoff Mangan who was in the post for over 5 years. <P1-S7>  In September 2015 the school opened the Epping Forest Sixth Form which is listed for 16-18's within the school. <SEP> <P2-S0> Paul Julian Banks (born 3 May 1978) is an English-American musician, singer, songwriter, and DJ. <P2-S1>  He is best known as the lead vocalist, lyricist, and guitarist of the rock band Interpol. <P2-S2>  Banks released an album named "Julian Plenti is... Skyscraper" in August 2009 under the name Julian Plenti. <P2-S3>  His solo material is now recorded under his real name. <P2-S4>  As a singer, Banks' voice lies in the baritone range. <SEP> <P3-S0> Christopher Adam Daughtry (born December 26, 1979) is an American singer, songwriter, musician and actor best known as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist for the rock band Daughtry and as the fourth-place contestant on the fifth season of "American Idol". <P3-S1>  After his elimination from "Idol", he was given a record deal by RCA Records and formed a band called Daughtry with bassist Julia Driscoll of notorious adult contemporary band, "Adults In The Middle Of The Street." <P3-S2>  Their self-titled debut album became the fastest selling debut rock album in Nielsen Soundscan history, selling more than one million copies after just five weeks of release. <P3-S3>  The album was recorded before the band was officially formed, making Chris Daughtry the only official member present on the album.
Question: When was You Belong To Me released?

<P0-S0> You Belong to Me is a 2004 compilation album of songs recorded by American singer Jo Stafford. <P0-S1>  It is one of many Stafford compilations to have been released in the early 2000s under the title "You Belong to Me", the name derived from "the song of the same name which became one of her best known hits during the 1950s. <P0-S2>  This album was released on June 29, 2004 by Remember Records. <SEP> <P1-S0> "You Belong with Me" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <P1-S1>  The song was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid. <P1-S2>  It was released on April 18, 2009, by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's second studio album, "Fearless" (2008). <P1-S3>  Swift was inspired to write "You Belong with Me" after overhearing a male friend of hers arguing with his girlfriend through a phone call; she continued to develop a story line afterward. <P1-S4>  The song contains many pop music elements and its lyrics have Swift desiring an out-of-reach love interest. <SEP> <P2-S0> You Belong to Me is a 2004 compilation album of songs recorded by American singer Jo Stafford. <P2-S1>  It is one of many Stafford compilations to have been released in the early 2000s under the title "You Belong to Me", the name derived from "the song of the same name which became one of her best known hits during the 1950s. <P2-S2>  This album was released on June 29, 2004 by Rajon Entertainment Pty Ltd. <SEP> <P3-S0> American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has released four video albums and has appeared in thirty-eight music videos, five films and three television shows. <P3-S1>  From her eponymous debut album (2006), she released music videos for the singles "Tim McGraw", "Teardrops on My Guitar", "Our Song", and "Picture to Burn", all directed by Trey Fanjoy and released from 2006–08. <P3-S2>  For the second of these, she earned an MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist nomination. <P3-S3>  She followed with three other music videos in 2008—"Beautiful Eyes" from her extended play of the same name, "Change" from the "AT&T Team USA Soundtrack" and "Love Story" from her second album "Fearless" (2008). <P3-S4>  The latter was nominated for two awards at the 2009 CMT Music Awards—Video of the Year and Female Video of the Year. <P3-S5>  For the video of "You Belong with Me" she won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards. <P3-S6>  During her acceptance speech, she was interrupted by rapper Kanye West, which sparked controversy and received much media attention.
Question: These Things Happen is the second studio album by American rapper G-Eazy, recording sessions took place from 2013 to 2014, with the production on the album that primarily were handled by Christoph Andersson, also known by his stage name Monopol, is an American DJ and record producer, based in which two locations?

<P0-S0> Gerald Earl Gillum (born May 24, 1989), better known by his stage name G-Eazy, is an American rapper and record producer from Oakland, California. <P0-S1>  His first major-label album, "These Things Happen", was released on June 23, 2014. <P0-S2>  The album peaked at number 3 on the US "Billboard" 200. <P0-S3>  His second studio album, "When It's Dark Out", was released on December 4, 2015. <P0-S4>  It featured the single "Me, Myself & I", which reached the top 10 of the US "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> <P1-S0> These Things Happen is the second studio album by American rapper G-Eazy. <P1-S1>  It was released on June 23, 2014, by RCA Records, serving as his first major-label debut with these affiliated record labels BPG and RVG. <P1-S2>  It was released in North America, and released it on July 21, 2014, in the United Kingdom. <P1-S3>  Recording sessions took place from 2013 to 2014, with the production on the album that primarily were handled by Christoph Andersson, Jay Ant, Blackbear, Jordan Evans and Matthew Burnett, among others. <P1-S4>  Following the release, he began to embark his These Things Happen Tour, for the support of this album. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christoph Reiner Andersson, also known by his stage name Monopol, is an American DJ and record producer based in New Orleans and Los Angeles. <P2-S1>  He is best known for working with G-Eazy, and co-writing and producing for his two albums (including singles "Me, Myself & I", "Drifting", "I Mean It", "Let's Get Lost", and "Tumblr Girls"), Skizzy Mars, Devon Baldwin, and 90 Pounds of Pete. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Lotta That" is a song by American rapper G-Eazy. <P3-S1>  It was released on June 10, 2014, as the sixth single from his third studio album "These Things Happen" (2014). <P3-S2>  The song was produced by Eazy himself and Christoph Andersson. <P3-S3>  It also features guest appearances from American rapper ASAP Ferg and English rapper Danny Seth.
Question: Which film was produced in America, Time Bombs or Out of Place?

<P0-S0> Time Bombs is a 2008 Canadian film produced by "Productions de la ruelle". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Fractional Orbital Bombardment System (FOBS) was a Soviet ICBM program in the 1960s that after launch would go into a low Earth orbit and would then de-orbit for an attack. <P1-S1>  The development of the FOBS was one of the first steps taken by the Soviet Union to utilize space for the delivery of nuclear warheads. <P1-S2>  The primary objective of the FOBS was to bypass the weapon detection systems in the United States. <P1-S3>  In order to accomplish this, the FOBS was designed to briefly place nuclear warheads into the Earth’s orbit. <P1-S4>  After orbiting for a short period of time, the bombs would deploy and fall to their targets from space. <P1-S5>  The system shares many similarities with the concept of kinetic bombardment systems, with the exception of the use of a nuclear warhead as opposed to an inert projectile. <P1-S6>  This weapon system also had no range limit and the orbital flight path would not reveal the target location. <P1-S7>  This would allow a path to North America over the South Pole, hitting targets from the south, which is the opposite direction from which NORAD early warning systems are oriented. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cubana de Aviación Flight 455 was a Cuban flight from Barbados to Jamaica that was brought down on October 6, 1976 by a terrorist bomb attack. <P2-S1>  All 73 people on board the Douglas DC-8 aircraft were killed. <P2-S2>  Two time bombs were used, whose explosives have been variously described as dynamite or C-4. <P2-S3>  The crash wiped out the Cuban National Fencing team. <SEP> <P3-S0> Out of Place is a surfing documentary directed by Scott Ditzenberger and Darrin McDonald that follows the lives of several lake surfers in Cleveland, Ohio. <P3-S1>  While Lake Erie does not offer the quality of waves they would prefer, business commitments, family, and friends keep them from moving. <P3-S2>  As the best waves occur in the winter, the surfers often experience freezing conditions including during a snow bound Great Lakes Eastern Surfing Association competition featured in the film.
Question: Peter Edgerly Firchow was an American literary scholar and educator, he wrote extensively on the relationship between  German literature and which class of  literature in the English language from the United Kingdom, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands?

<P0-S0> The Telegraph Act 1870 (33 & 34 Vict. <P0-S1>  c. 88.) <P0-S2>  was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. <P0-S3>  It extended the Telegraph Act 1868 to cover the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, thus allowing the British state to nationalise telegraph companies in these territories. <P0-S4>  It gave orders to the Postmaster General to nationalize the Jersey and Guernsey Telegraph Company and the Isle of Man Electric Telegraph Company (the sale of which to the government had already been agreed in October 1868). <P0-S5>  The Act further makes clear that the Submarine Telegraph Company, which had laid a commercial submarine telegraph cable across the English Channel in 1853, was not to be affected. <P0-S6>  The Act was introduced partly due to the efforts of William Henry Preece, who was chief engineer of the Jersey and Guernsey Telegraph Company and a major shareholder, and had campaigned on behalf of the Channel Islands' inclusion in the Act of 1868. <SEP> <P1-S0> British literature is literature in the English language from the United Kingdom, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands. <P1-S1>  Anglo-Saxon (Old English) literature is included, and there is some discussion of Latin and Anglo-Norman literature, where literature in these languages relate to the early development of the English language and literature. <P1-S2>  There is also some brief discussion of major figures who wrote in Scots, but the main discussion is in the various Scottish literature articles. <SEP> <P2-S0> In addition to English, literature has been written in a wide variety of other languages in Britain, that is the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands (the Isle of Man and the Bailiwicks of Guernsey and Jersey are not part of the United Kingdom, but are closely associated with it, being British Crown Dependencies). <P2-S1>  This includes literature in Scottish Gaelic, Welsh, Latin, Cornish, Anglo-Norman, Guernésiais, Jèrriais, Manx, and Irish (but only in Northern Ireland after 1922). <P2-S2>  Literature in Anglo-Saxon (Old English) is treated as English literature and literature in Scots as Scottish literature. <SEP> <P3-S0> Peter Edgerly Firchow (1937–2008) was an American literary scholar and educator. <P3-S1>  He wrote extensively on the relationship between British and German literature of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and he was a leading scholar of the British writer Aldous Huxley. <P3-S2>  He served as a faculty member in the University of Minnesota English Department from 1967 to 2008 and as director of the university's Comparative Literature program from 1972 to 1978.
Question: Ovida, Obida or Odiva, was the last Roman ruler of Dalmatia, and a general, of the western provinces, during which late period?

<P0-S0> Syagrius (430 – 486 or 487) was the last Roman military commander of the Kingdom of Soissons, a Roman rump state in northern Gaul. <P0-S1>  His defeat by king Clovis I of the Franks is considered the end of Western Roman rule outside of Italy. <P0-S2>  He inherited his position from his father, Aegidius, the last Roman "magister militum per Gallias". <P0-S3>  Syagrius preserved his father's territory between the Somme and the Loire around Soissons after the collapse of central rule in the Western Empire, a domain Gregory of Tours called the "Kingdom" of Soissons. <P0-S4>  Syagrius governed this Gallo-Roman enclave from the death of his father in 464 until 486, when he was defeated in battle by Clovis I. <SEP> <P1-S0> Julius Nepos (Latin: "Flavius Iulius Nepos Augustus"; 430480) was Western Roman Emperor "de facto" from 474 to 475 and "de jure" until 480. <P1-S1>  He was also the ruler of Roman Dalmatia from 468 to 480. <P1-S2>  Some historians consider Nepos to be the last Western Roman Emperor, while others consider the western line to have ended with Romulus Augustulus in 476. <P1-S3>  In contrast, the Eastern Roman Empire and its line of Emperors survived this period of history essentially intact. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ovida, Obida or Odiva (died December 9, 480) was a general during the late Western Roman Empire and the last Roman ruler of Dalmatia. <P2-S1>  He was a Goth, as shown by his Germanic name. <SEP> <P3-S0> In historiography, the Western Roman Empire consists of the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any one time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court, coequal with (or only nominally subordinate to) that administering the eastern half. <P3-S1>  Both "Western Roman Empire" and "Eastern Roman Empire" (or "Byzantine Empire") are modern terms describing "de facto" independent entities; however, at no point did the Romans consider the Empire split into two, but rather considered it a single state governed by two separate Imperial courts out of administrative expediency. <P3-S2>  The view that the Empire was impossible to govern by one emperor was established by Diocletian following the disastrous civil wars and disintegration of the Crisis of the 3rd century, and was instituted in Roman law by his introduction of the Tetrarchy in AD 285, a form of government which was legally to endure in one form or another for centuries. <P3-S3>  The Western Court was periodically abolished and recreated for the next two centuries until final abolition by Zeno in 480, by which time there was little effective central control left in the area legally administered by the Western Court.
Question: Which opera has more acts, Faust or La vestale?

<P0-S0> Vincenzo Pucitta (or Puccitta) (17 February 1778 – 20 December 1861) was a nineteenth-century Italian composer. <P0-S1>  Born in Civitavecchia, he wrote more than 20 operas during his career. <P0-S2>  One of his works, "La Vestale", after its premiere in London (1810), was also sung in Lisbon (1816), Milan (1816) and Rio de Janeiro (1817). <P0-S3>  He died in Milan. <SEP> <P1-S0> La vestale ("The Vestal Virgin") is an opera composed by Gaspare Spontini to a French libretto by Étienne de Jouy. <P1-S1>  It takes the form of a "tragédie lyrique" in three acts. <P1-S2>  It was first performed on 15 December 1807 by the Académie Impériale de Musique (Paris Opera) at the Salle Montansier, and is regarded as Spontini's masterpiece. <P1-S3>  The musical style shows the influence of Gluck and looks forwards to the works of Berlioz, Wagner and French Grand Opera. <SEP> <P2-S0> Faust is a grand opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Jules Barbier and Michel Carré from Carré's play "Faust et Marguerite", in turn loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's "Faust, Part One". <P2-S1>  It debuted at the Théâtre Lyrique on the Boulevard du Temple in Paris on 19 March 1859, with influential sets designed by Charles-Antoine Cambon and Joseph Thierry, Jean Émile Daran, Édouard Desplechin, and Philippe Chaperon. <SEP> <P3-S0> Doktor Faust is an opera by Ferruccio Busoni with a German libretto by the composer himself, based on the myth of Faust. <P3-S1>  Busoni worked on the opera, which he intended as his masterpiece, between 1916 and 1924, but it was still incomplete at the time of his death. <P3-S2>  His pupil Philipp Jarnach finished it. <P3-S3>  More recently, in 1982, Antony Beaumont completed the opera using sketches by Busoni which were previously thought to have been lost. <P3-S4>  Nancy Chamness has published an analysis of the libretto to "Doktor Faust" and a comparison with Goethe's version.
Question: Jonathan Edward "Jon" Bernthal is set to reprise his role in which upcoming American web television series created for Netflix by Steve Lightfoot, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name?

<P0-S0> Marvel's The Punisher, or simply The Punisher, is an upcoming American web television series created for Netflix by Steve Lightfoot, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. <P0-S1>  It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise, and is a spin-off of "Marvel's Daredevil". <P0-S2>  The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Lightfoot serving as showrunner. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jonathan Edward "Jon" Bernthal (born September 20, 1976) is an American actor best known for his television role as Shane Walsh on the AMC series "The Walking Dead" and film roles in "The Wolf of Wall Street" (2013), "Fury" (2014), "Sicario" (2015), "The Accountant" (2016), "Baby Driver" (2017), & "Wind River" (2017). <P1-S1>  He portrayed LAPD Detective Joe Teague in "Mob City" and Frank Castle (a.k.a. <P1-S2>  The Punisher) in the Netflix series "Daredevil", and is set to reprise the latter role in the Netflix series "The Punisher". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Daredevil" is an American web television series created for Netflix by Drew Goddard, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. <P2-S1>  It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the first in a series of shows that will lead up to a Defenders crossover miniseries. <P2-S2>  The series stars Charlie Cox as Matt Murdock / Daredevil, as well as Deborah Ann Woll, Elden Henson, Rosario Dawson, and Vincent D'Onofrio. <P2-S3>  Toby Leonard Moore, Vondie Curtis-Hall, Bob Gunton, and Ayelet Zurer join them for the first season, while Jon Bernthal, Élodie Yung, and Stephen Rider join them for the second. <P2-S4>  In addition to original characters, several other characters based on various Marvel properties also appear throughout the series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marvel's Runaways, or simply Runaways, is an upcoming American web television series created for Hulu by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name. <P3-S1>  It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films and other television series of the franchise. <P3-S2>  The series is produced by ABC Signature Studios, Marvel Television and Fake Empire Productions, with Schwartz and Savage serving as showrunners.