winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Montauk Project is considered an outgrowth of the experiments carried out where in 1943?

<P0-S0> The Philadelphia Experiment is an alleged military experiment supposed to have been carried out by the U.S. Navy at the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, sometime around October 28, 1943. <P0-S1>  The U.S. Navy destroyer escort  was claimed to have been rendered invisible (or "cloaked") to enemy devices. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Montauk Project is an alleged series of secret United States government projects conducted at Camp Hero or Montauk Air Force Station on Montauk, Long Island, for the purpose of developing psychological warfare techniques and exotic research including time travel. <P1-S1>  Jacques Vallée describes allegations of the Montauk Project as an outgrowth of stories about the Philadelphia Experiment. <P1-S2>  The history of the Montauk Project story is closely associated with — and often believed to originate in — by Preston Nichols. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Montauk Project: Experiments in Time by Preston B. Nichols and Peter Moon is the first book in a series detailing supposed time travel experiments at the Montauk Air Force Base at the eastern tip of Long Island as part of the Montauk Project. <SEP> <P3-S0> The AASHO Road Test was a series of experiments carried out by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), to determine how traffic contributed to the deterioration of highway pavements. <P3-S1>  Officially, the Road Test was "...to study the performance of pavement structures of known thickness under moving loads of known magnitude and frequency." <P3-S2>  This study, carried out in the late 1950s in Ottawa, Illinois, is frequently quoted as a primary source of experimental data when vehicle wear to highways is considered, for the purposes of road design, vehicle taxation and costing.
Question: are Peter Segal and Henry Winkler both authors ?

<P0-S0> Night Shift is a 1982 American comedy film, directed by Ron Howard, concerning a timid night shift morgue employee whose life is turned upside down by a free-spirited entrepreneur. <P0-S1>  It stars Howard's "Happy Days" co-star Henry Winkler along with Michael Keaton, in his first starring role, and Shelley Long. <P0-S2>  Also appearing are Richard Belzer and Clint Howard. <P0-S3>  A young Kevin Costner has a brief scene as "Frat Boy #1", Shannen Doherty appears as a Bluebell scout, Vincent Schiavelli plays a man who delivers a sandwich to Winkler's character, and Charles Fleischer has a brief role as one of the jail prisoners. <SEP> <P1-S0> Grudge Match is a 2013 sports comedy film starring Robert De Niro and Sylvester Stallone as aging boxers stepping into the ring for one last bout. <P1-S1>  Stallone and De Niro have both previously been in successful boxing films ("Rocky" and "Raging Bull", respectively) and worked together in "Cop Land". <P1-S2>  The film is directed by Peter Segal. <P1-S3>  It was previously scheduled for a January 10, 2014 release, but was moved up to December 25, 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Peter Segal (born 1962) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. <P2-S1>  Segal has directed the comedy films "Tommy Boy" (1995), "My Fellow Americans" (1996), "" (2000), "Anger Management" (2003), "50 First Dates" (2004), "The Longest Yard" (2005), "Get Smart" (2008), " Grudge Match" (2013). <SEP> <P3-S0> Henry Franklin Winkler (born October 30, 1945) is an American actor, director, comedian, producer, and author.
Question: What was a USAF launch complex during the state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc and powers in the Western Bloc?

<P0-S0> The Niagara Falls Air Force Missile Site was a Cold War USAF launch complex for Boeing CIM-10 Bomarc surface-to-air missiles. Equipped only IM-99Bs (46 missiles: solid-state, solid-fuel booster), the site had 48 Model IV "coffin" shelters, after an initial design with a secure area of ~20 acre to have 28 shelters (the planned site had additional area for 84 "future shelters"). <P0-S1>  Launch control for the site's missiles was by central NY's "Hancock Field combined direction-combat center" (CC-01/DC-03) at Syracuse, New York. <P0-S2>  DC-03 was operational on December 1, 1958; (CC-01 was the "first SAGE regional battle post", beginning operations "in early 1959".) <SEP> <P1-S0> The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others). <P1-S1>  Historians do not fully agree on the dates, but a common timeframe is the period between 1947, the year the Truman Doctrine (a U.S. foreign policy pledging to aid nations threatened by Soviet expansionism) was announced, and 1991, the year the Soviet Union collapsed. <SEP> <P2-S0> This a timeline of the main events of the Cold War, a state of political and military tension after World War II between powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, it's NATO allies and others) and powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union, its allies in the Warsaw Pact and later the People's Republic of China). <SEP> <P3-S0> The aftermath of World War II was the beginning of an era defined by the decline of the old great powers and the rise of two superpowers: the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States of America (USA). <P3-S1>  Allied during World War II, the USA and the USSR became competitors on the world stage and engaged in the Cold War, so called because it never resulted in overt, declared hot war between the two powers but was instead characterized by espionage, political subversion and proxy wars. Western Europe and Japan were rebuilt through the American Marshall Plan whereas Eastern Europe fell under the Soviet sphere of influence and eventually an "Iron Curtain". <P3-S2>  Europe was divided into a US-led Western Bloc and a Soviet-led Eastern Bloc. <P3-S3>  Internationally, alliances with the two blocs gradually shifted, with some nations trying to stay out of the Cold War through the Non-Aligned Movement. <P3-S4>  The Cold War also saw a nuclear arms race between the two superpowers; part of the reason that the Cold War never became a "hot" war was that the Soviet Union and the United States had nuclear deterrents against each other, leading to a mutually assured destruction standoff.
Question: What New York City rock band, formed in 1981, has Braden King made videos for?

<P0-S0> Sonic Youth was an American rock band from New York City, formed in 1981. <P0-S1>  Founding members Thurston Moore (guitar, vocals), Kim Gordon (bass guitar, vocals, guitar) and Lee Ranaldo (guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of the band, while Steve Shelley (drums) followed a series of short-term drummers in 1985, and rounded out the core line-up. <P0-S2>  In their early career Sonic Youth were associated with the no wave art and music scene in New York City. <P0-S3>  Part of the first wave of American noise rock groups, the band carried out their interpretation of the hardcore punk ethos throughout the evolving American underground that focused more on the DIY ethic of the genre rather than its specific sound. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Stalin (ザ・スターリン , stylized as THE STALIN) were an influential Japanese punk rock band formed in June 1980, by leader and vocalist Michiro Endo. <P1-S1>  After numerous member changes, he disbanded the group in February 1985. <P1-S2>  In May 1987 Michiro formed a group called Video Stalin, which mostly made videos instead of albums; they disbanded in 1988. <P1-S3>  In 1989 Michiro created a new band named Stalin and continued to make music with them until 1993. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chris Vitali (born 1974) is an American musician. <P2-S1>  Known for his flamboyant style of playing the bass guitar, Vitali has played in numerous bands in the New York City rock scene since 1990. <P2-S2>  Most notably, he was the bassist for New York City's prolific hard rock act Orange 9mm from 1995-1999. <P2-S3>  His other projects have included Hermaphrochrist, Burn, Head Assembly, and The Fuzz (not to be confused with the 1970s musical act The Fuzz). <SEP> <P3-S0> Braden King (born 1971 North Carolina) is a New York-based filmmaker, photographer and visual artist. <P3-S1>  His feature film, "Here" (2011), starring Ben Foster and Lubna Azabal, premiered at the 2011 Sundance and Berlin Film Festivals and was distributed theatrically by Strand Releasing in 2012. <P3-S2>  A multimedia installation version of the project, "Here [ The Story Sleeps ]", premiered at The Museum of Modern Art in 2010 and toured internationally with live soundtrack accompaniment by composer Michael Krassner and Boxhead Ensemble. <P3-S3>  King's previous work includes the feature film "Dutch Harbor: Where the Sea Breaks It's Back" (co-directed with photographer Laura Moya), the award-winning short film "Home Movie" and music videos for Glen Hansard, Sparklehorse, Sonic Youth, Bonnie 'Prince' Billy (Will Oldham) and Dirty Three.
Question:  "With a Little Help from My Friends" is a song by the Beatles, written by which English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer, from the album "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" issued worldwide in June 1967?

<P0-S0> With a Little Help from My Fwends is the second main album of the "Fwends" series by American rock band the Flaming Lips. <P0-S1>  It is a track-for-track tribute to the Beatles album "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band". <P0-S2>  It was released on October 27, 2014, through Warner Bros. <P0-S3>  Records. <P0-S4>  All proceeds from record sales will go to the Bella Foundation, an organization in Oklahoma City that helps provide veterinary care to needy pet owners. <SEP> <P1-S0> "With a Little Help from My Friends" is a song by the Beatles, written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney from the album "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" issued worldwide in June 1967. <P1-S1>  The song was written for and sung by the Beatles' drummer Ringo Starr as the character "Billy Shears". <P1-S2>  The song, paired with "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" and featuring "A Day in the Life" as its B-side, was reissued as a single in the U.S. in August 1978 (#71) and in the U.K. in September 1978 (#63). <P1-S3>  "With a Little Help from My Friends" was ranked No. 311 on "Rolling Stone"' s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir James Paul McCartney, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer. <P2-S1>  He gained worldwide fame as the bass guitarist and singer for the rock band the Beatles, widely considered the most popular and influential group in the history of pop music. <P2-S2>  His songwriting partnership with John Lennon is the most celebrated of the post-war era. <P2-S3>  After the group disbanded in 1970, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and first recorded and released in 1967, on the album of the same name by the Beatles. <P3-S1>  The song appears twice on the album: as the opening track (segueing into "With a Little Help from My Friends"), and as "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise)", the penultimate track (segueing into "A Day in the Life"). <P3-S2>  As the title song, the lyrics introduce the fictional band that performs on the album.
Question: Since what year has the magazine where Michael Gingold reviewed TEN been in publication?

<P0-S0> Fangoria is an internationally distributed American horror film fan magazine, in publication since 1979. <P0-S1>  At the height of its popularity in the 1980s and early '90s it was the most prominent horror publication in the world. <SEP> <P1-S0> Timothy Hallinan (born 1949) is an American thriller writer, based in Southern California and Southeast Asia. <P1-S1>  In the 1990s, Hallinan created the erudite private eye Simeon Grist, who appeared in a total of six novels, all set in Los Angeles. <P1-S2>  The series was widely and well reviewed, with some titles appearing on critics "Ten Best" lists for the year in which they appeared, such as that of the Drood Review of Mystery, but did not achieve widespread popularity. <P1-S3>  Hallinan returned to publication in 2007 with a second series, set in Bangkok, where he has lived off and on since the early 1980s. <P1-S4>  The new series features a rough-travel writer named Philip ("Poke") Rafferty, who has settled in the Thai capital and is in the process of trying to cobble together a family comprising Rose, the former go-go dancer he loves, and a precocious street urchin named Miaow. <P1-S5>  The first book in the series is "A Nail Through the Heart" (William Morrow). <P1-S6>  In 2011 he launched a third series starring Junior Bender, private detective to Los Angeles' underworld elite. <SEP> <P2-S0> TEN is a 2014 thriller/horror film directed by Sophia Cacciola and Michael J. Epstein. <P2-S1>  The film had its world premiere on March 30, 2014 at the Boston Underground Film Festival and features an all-female ensemble cast. <P2-S2>  Michael Gingold of Fangoria described TEN as, "up to something a little different, looking to subvert audience expectations...and while TEN contains the scenario’s requisite blood and nudity, it veers off in directions you likely won’t see coming, both in narrative terms and in the way it explores questions of female identity.” <P2-S3>  Lauren Shiro of Curve (magazine) wrote, “deeper still, the movie takes on a political and sociological stance, examining stereotypes, identity, and also the subtext and themes behind story lines.” <P2-S4>  Jed Gottlieb of the Boston Herald described TEN, “imagine Scream crossed with The Usual Suspects...The art comes with meticulously framed shots full of color, the enjoyment with puzzling out the crazy plot twists.” <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Gingold is an American journalist, screenwriter and the former editor-in-chief of "Fangoria" magazine. <P3-S1>  He joined "Fangoria" In 1990 as the managing editor and became the editor in chief in October 2015. <P3-S2>  On May 24th 2016 he announced via Facebook that he was no longer working for Fangoria. <P3-S3>  A month later, he was hired by Rue Morgue Magazine as their "east coast editor" and blogger.
Question: Searle x Waldron, who won the company formerly known as BHP Steel's Award for Steel Architecture, is based out of what Melbourne city?

<P0-S0> BlueScope is a flat product steel producer with operations in Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, North America, and Asia. <P0-S1>  It was demerged from BHP Billiton on 22 July 2002 as BHP Steel and renamed BlueScope Steel on 17 November 2003. <SEP> <P1-S0> 140 William Street (formerly BHP House) is a 41-storey steel, concrete and glass building located in the eastern side of the central business district of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <P1-S1>  Constructed between 1969 and 1972, BHP House was designed by the architectural practice Yuncken Freeman alongside engineers Irwin Johnson and Partners, with heavy influence of contemporary skyscrapers in Chicago, Illinois. <P1-S2>  The local architects sought technical advice from Fazlur Khan of renowned American architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM), spending 10 weeks at their Chicago office in 1968. <P1-S3>  At the time, BHP House was known to be the tallest steel framed building and the first office building in Australia to use a “total energy concept” – the generation of its own electricity using BHP natural gas. <P1-S4>  The name BHP House came from the building being the national headquarters of the Broken Hill Proprietary (BHP) Company. <P1-S5>  Since being erected, BHP House has been included in the Victorian Heritage Register (Number H1699) for significance to the State of Victoria for following three reasons: <SEP> <P2-S0> Searle X Waldron is an Australian architecture firm based in St Kilda, Melbourne. <P2-S1>  It is an emerging firm co-founded by Nick Searle and Suzannah Waldron in 2007. <P2-S2>  The firm focuses on projects ranging from small scale residential to larger scale urban master-planning. <P2-S3>  Some of their notable projects and design competitions include the MoCAPE (Museum of Contemporary Art & Planning Exhibition) and Art Gallery of Ballarat Annexe which have managed to attain various awards from the Australian Institute of Architects, including the 2012 Colorbond Award for Steel Architecture and 2012 Architecture Award for Public Architecture Alteration & Additions. <P2-S4>  Their designs have been exhibited across Australia and throughout Asia and Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> BHP, the trading entity of BHP Billiton Limited and BHP Billiton plc and formerly known as BHP Billiton, is an Anglo-Australian multinational mining, metals and petroleum dual-listed public company headquartered in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1885 in the isolated mining town of Broken Hill, it was the world's largest mining company measured by 2015 market values and Australia's fourth-largest company (by revenue), formerly the largest.
Question: Who currently represents the congressional district for which George Demos was a candidate for the Republican nomination?

<P0-S0> George Demos is a former United States Securities and Exchange Commission prosecutor, and was a candidate for the Republican nomination for New York's 1st congressional district on New York State's Long Island. <SEP> <P1-S0> Timothy Floyd Burchett (born August 25, 1964) is an American Republican politician, currently the mayor of Knox County, Tennessee. <P1-S1>  He previously served in Tennessee General Assembly, first in the Tennessee House of Representatives and later in the Tennessee State Senate, in which he represented Tennessee's District 7, part of Knox County. <P1-S2>  On August 5, 2010, Burchett was elected mayor of Knox County, replacing Mike Ragsdale. <P1-S3>  Burchett is currently a candidate for the Republican nomination for Tennessee's 2nd congressional district in the 2018 elections, with the incumbent John Duncan Jr. retiring. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bruce Lee Poliquin (born November 1, 1953) is an American businessman and politician. <P2-S1>  A Republican, he represents Maine's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. <P2-S2>  Poliquin was elected to his seat in the 2014 general election. <P2-S3>  From 2010 to 2012, he was the Maine State Treasurer. <P2-S4>  He was a candidate for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate in 2012, finishing second in the primary election. <P2-S5>  In January 2017 at the start of the 115th United States Congress, Poliquin is the only Republican representing a House district in New England. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1st Congressional District of New York is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in eastern Long Island. <P3-S1>  It includes most of Central and Eastern Suffolk County, including most of Smithtown, as well as the entirety of the towns of Brookhaven, Riverhead, Southold, Southampton, East Hampton, and Shelter Island. <P3-S2>  The district encompasses extremely wealthy enclaves such as the Hamptons, middle class suburban towns such as Selden, Centereach and Lake Grove, working-class neighborhoods such as Mastic, Shirley, and Riverhead and rural farming communities such as Mattituck and Jamesport on the North Fork. <P3-S3>  The district currently is represented by Republican Lee Zeldin. <P3-S4>  In the 2014 election, Zeldin defeated Democrat Tim Bishop, who had represented the district since 2003.
Question: Marriott's Ko Olina Beach Club is located in what county?

<P0-S0> Kapolei is a master-planned community in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States, on the island of Oahu. <P0-S1>  It is colloquially known as the "second city" of Oahu, in relation to Honolulu. <P0-S2>  Officially, it is a census-designated place (CDP) within the consolidated city-county of Honolulu. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marriott's Ko Olina Beach Club is a hotel in Ko Olina, Hawaii, a resort community in Kapolei. <P1-S1>  It is located 30 minutes away from Honolulu on the western side of Oahu. <P1-S2>  Opened in 2003, the hotel consists of three resort towers, each housing roughly 200 units. <P1-S3>  The resort is expected to construct a fourth and final tower in the near future which would add an additional 202 units to the property. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ko Olina Resort is a 642 acre master-planned vacation and residential community on the leeward coast of Oahu, 17 mi northwest of Honolulu. <P2-S1>  Ko Olina has 2 mi of coastal frontage and includes three natural and four man-made lagoons with white-sand beaches. <P2-S2>  It is home to four hotel and vacation-club resorts: Aulani, a Disney Resort & Spa; the Ihilani Resort & Spa, Marriott's Ko Olina Beach Club, and The Four Seasons at Ko Olina, as well as several resort condominiums and villa homes. <P2-S3>  Previously, the JW Marriott at Ko Olina occupied The Four Seasons property. <P2-S4>  An Atlantis Resort, similar to Atlantis Dubai, is currently being designed as an international destination for millennial travelers. <P2-S5>  The property will be adjacent to the condominiums located on lagoon three. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ko Olina Beach Park is a public park on the west side of the island of Oahu, Hawaii within the Ko Olina Resort Community, part of the City and County of Honolulu. <P3-S1>  Located at the end of several high-end vacation resorts, the park is situated between the man made lagoon and the Ko Olina Marina.
Question: Which American rock band, formed in Tennessee in 1999, recieved a nomination in 2013 for best rock album at the 56th Gramy Awards?

<P0-S0> Mechanical Bull is the sixth studio album by American rock band Kings of Leon, released in Ireland, Germany, Sweden and Australia on September 20, 2013, in the United Kingdom on September 23, 2013, and in North America on September 24, 2013 by RCA Records. <P0-S1>  In late 2013 the album received a nomination at the 56th Grammy Awards for Best Rock Album. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kings of Leon is an American rock band that formed in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1999. <P1-S1>  The band is composed of brothers Caleb Followill (b. January 14, 1982, lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Nathan Followill (b. June 26, 1979, drums, percussion, backing vocals) and Jared Followill (b. November 20, 1986, bass guitar, backing vocals), with their cousin Matthew Followill (b. September 10, 1984, lead guitar, backing vocals). <SEP> <P2-S0> Broken Boy Soldiers is the debut album by American rock band The Raconteurs, released on May 15, 2006 in the United Kingdom and May 16, 2006 in the United States. <P2-S1>  The album was generally favored among critics and spawned the hit single "Steady, As She Goes". <P2-S2>  The album earned a nomination for Best Rock Album at the 49th Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Blunderbuss is the debut album by Jack White, released on April 23, 2012 through White's own label Third Man Records in association with XL Recordings and Columbia Records. <P3-S1>  The album was released in MP3, compact disc, and vinyl editions. <P3-S2>  The album was almost entirely written, recorded, and produced by White in 2011. <P3-S3>  The first single from the album, "Love Interruption", was released on January 30, 2012 through White's website and Third Man Records website. <P3-S4>  The album debuted at number one on the "Billboard" 200 with first-week sales of 138,000 copies. <P3-S5>  The album received Grammy Award nominations for Album of the Year and Best Rock Album at the 2013 Grammy Awards, while the single "Freedom at 21" was nominated for Best Rock Song. <P3-S6>  The single "I'm Shakin" was nominated for Best Rock Performance at 2014 Grammy Awards.
Question: The MVP of the 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl was drafted by what NFl team in 2012?

<P0-S0> The 2009 St. Petersburg Open was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. <P0-S1>  It was the 15th edition of the St. Petersburg Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 Series of the 2009 ATP World Tour. <P0-S2>  It was held at the Petersburg Sports and Concert Complex in Saint Petersburg, Russia, from October 25 through November 1, 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mohamed Sanu Sr. (born August 22, 1989) is an American football wide receiver for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft and played college football at Rutgers. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2008 Memphis Tigers football team represented the University of Memphis in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P2-S1>  Memphis competed as a member of the Conference USA. <P2-S2>  The team was led by head coach Tommy West. <P2-S3>  The Tigers played their home games at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium. <P2-S4>  The Tigers finished the regular season with a 6–6 record, which was enough to attain bowl eligibility. <P2-S5>  Memphis accepted a bid to play against South Florida in the inaugural St. Petersburg Bowl in St. Petersburg, Florida. <P2-S6>  The Tigers lost, 41–14. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl presented by Beef 'O' Brady's, formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl, was the second edition of the college football bowl game and was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. <P3-S1>  The game began at 8:00 PM US EST on Saturday, December 19, 2009, was telecast on ESPN and featured the UCF of Conference USA and Rutgers of the Big East. <P3-S2>  Rutgers defeated UCF 45–24 in a game where Mohamed Sanu, the game's MVP, caught 4 passes for 97 yards and a touchdown in addition to rushing 14 times for 47 yards and two touchdowns.
Question: The writer of the music for the song ”There are seven that pull the thread” was appointed Master of the King's Musick in what year?

<P0-S0> Evans, son of John Evans, a master in the Royal Navy, was born on 9 March 1815. <P0-S1>  He entered the navy as a second-class volunteer in 1828. <P0-S2>  After serving in HMS "Rose" and HMS "Winchester" he was transferred in 1833 to HMS "Thunder" , under Captain Richard Owen, and spent three years in surveying the coasts of Central America, the Demerara River, and the Bahama Banks. <P0-S3>  Evans subsequently served in the Mediterranean on board HMS "Caledonia" , the flagship of the Mediterranean Fleet, and then on HMS "Asia" , HMS "Rapid" , HMS "Rolla" , HMS "Dido" , and HMS "Wolverine" , passing through the different ranks of the ‘master's’ line, the officers then charged with the duties of navigation. <P0-S4>  In 1841 Evans was appointed master of HMS "Fly" , and for the next five years he was employed in surveying the Coral Sea, the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, and Torres Straits. <P0-S5>  Joseph Jukes, the geologist, was on board the "Fly", and wrote an account of the expedition. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vice-President of the Civil Division is a Lord Justice of Appeal who assists the Master of the Rolls in leading the Civil Division of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales. <P1-S1>  The power to appoint a Vice-President was created by the Senior Courts Act 1981, but was not exercised until Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers was appointed Master of the Rolls in 2000. <P1-S2>  Because Lord Phillips was in the process of completing the inquiry into the bovine spongiform encephalopathy outbreak, he appointed Sir Martin Nourse the first Vice-President so he could serve as Acting Master of the Rolls. <SEP> <P2-S0> ”There are seven that pull the thread” is a song with words by W. B. Yeats, and music written by the English composer Edward Elgar in 1901. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir Edward William Elgar, 1st Baronet (2 June 1857 – 23 February 1934) was an English composer, many of whose works have entered the British and international classical concert repertoire. <P3-S1>  Among his best-known compositions are orchestral works including the "Enigma Variations", the "Pomp and Circumstance Marches", concertos for violin and cello, and two symphonies. <P3-S2>  He also composed choral works, including "The Dream of Gerontius", chamber music and songs. <P3-S3>  He was appointed Master of the King's Musick in 1924.
Question: The 1990–91 U.C. Sampdoria season ended with which striker as the leading scorer?

<P0-S0> U.C. Sampdoria recorded its best league season since 1960-61, thanks to a fourth place-finish. <P0-S1>  President Mantovani had surprised the football world by signing Liverpool stalwart Graeme Souness to the squad, and it paid off, with Souness adapting quickly to Italian football, also helping the team to win the 1985 edition of Coppa Italia, which was the first ever title for the club. <P0-S2>  The defensive line, with Moreno Mannini, Pietro Vierchowod and Antonio Paganin among the crew, was the main reason for the success, Sampdoria conceding just 23 goals in 30 league matches played. <P0-S3>  Quite a few of the players were still with the club when it finally won the league title in 1991. <SEP> <P1-S0> U.C. Sampdoria won its second cup trophy in just three years, defeating Torino in the final, thanks to a 3-2 aggregate victory. <P1-S1>  Gianluca Vialli scored ten goals to become club top scorer, as Sampdoria finished fourth in the domestic league. <SEP> <P2-S0> U.C. Sampdoria won their first ever Serie A title, thanks to a remarkable season for a team playing on its absolute peak. <P2-S1>  Gianluca Vialli was the league top scorer on 19 goals, and Roberto Mancini, Attilio Lombardo, goalkeeper Gianluca Pagliuca plus centre half Pietro Vierchowod were also instrumental in Sampdoria's success story. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gianluca Vialli (born 9 July 1964) is an Italian football manager and former footballer who played as a striker. <P3-S1>  Since retiring, he has gone into management and punditry and is a commentator for Sky Sport Italia.
Question: Great American Tower at Queen City Square was built by which financial service company?

<P0-S0> The Great American Tower is a high-rise office building located along Central Avenue in the Uptown area of Phoenix, Arizona, United States. <P0-S1>  The tower rises 24 floors and 320 ft in height. <P0-S2>  Owned by Gaedeke Landers LLC, the Great American Tower was built in 1985. <P0-S3>  Upon completion it stood as the sixth-tallest building in Phoenix, and today it stands as the 16th-tallest building in the city. <SEP> <P1-S0> Western & Southern Financial Group, also commonly referred to as Western & Southern, is a Cincinnati, Ohio-based diversified family of financial services companies with assets owned and managed in excess of $60 billion as of June 30, 2013. <P1-S1>  As of 2013, it held a "AA+ Very Strong" rating from Standard & Poor's. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Great American Tower at Queen City Square, is a 41-story, 665 ft skyscraper in Cincinnati, Ohio which opened in January 2011. <P2-S1>  The tower was built by Western & Southern Financial Group at a cost of $322 million including $65 million of taxpayer funded subsidies. <P2-S2>  Construction on the tower had begun in July 2008. <P2-S3>  Half the building is occupied by the headquarters of the Great American Insurance Company. <P2-S4>  It is currently the third tallest building in the state of Ohio. <SEP> <P3-S0> The James A. Rhodes State Office Tower is a 41-story, 191.72 m skyscraper at 30 East Broad Street in Columbus, Ohio. <P3-S1>  The Rhodes Tower was completed and occupied in 1974, and is currently the tallest building in Columbus and the fifth tallest in Ohio after Key Tower, Terminal Tower and 200 Public Square in Cleveland and Great American Tower at Queen City Square in Cincinnati.
Question: What is the nationality of the actress who costarred with Bryan Greenberg, Harris Yulin, Emmanuelle Chriqui, Benjamin King and Kathleen Rose Perkins in "A Short History of Decay"?

<P0-S0> A Short History of Decay is an American comedy film written and directed by Michael Maren. <P0-S1>  It stars Bryan Greenberg, Linda Lavin, Harris Yulin, Emmanuelle Chriqui, Benjamin King and Kathleen Rose Perkins. <P0-S2>  Though its title is taken from the work of philosophy by Emil Cioran, it is not an adaptation of the book. <SEP> <P1-S0> National Lampoon's Adam & Eve, also known simply as Adam & Eve, is a 2005 comedy motion picture, released as part of the ongoing series of "National Lampoon" films. <P1-S1>  The film is directed by Jeff Kanew and stars Cameron Douglas, Emmanuelle Chriqui, George Dzundza and others. <SEP> <P2-S0> Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937) is an American singer and actress. <P2-S1>  She is known for playing the title character in the sitcom "Alice" and for her stage performances, both on Broadway and Off-Broadway. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bryan Greenberg (born May 24, 1978) is an American actor and singer, known for his starring role as Ben Epstein in the HBO original series "How to Make It in America" as well as a recurring role as Jake Jagielski in the WB series "One Tree Hill" and as Nick Garrett on the short-lived ABC drama "October Road". <P3-S1>  His film work includes "The Perfect Score", "Prime", "Nobel Son", "Bride Wars", "The Good Guy", "Friends with Benefits", and "A Short History of Decay".
Question: Power Balladz, is a live comedy performance featuring a mixture of comedy, trivia, and iconic rock n' roll songs from the 70s, 80s & 90s, the comedy's musical blend includes songs by Heart, a rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide, are of which nationality ?

<P0-S0> Power Balladz is a live comedy performance featuring a mixture of comedy, trivia, and iconic rock n' roll songs from the 70s, 80s & 90s for which it is also named. <P0-S1>  Created by Mike Todaro and Dan Nycklemoe with Peter Rothstein, Power Balladz began its initial theatrical run at the LAB Theatre in Minneapolis and then made its New York debut on August 5, 2010 with an opening night of August 19, 2010. <P0-S2>  The comedy's musical blend includes songs by Journey, Queen, Scorpions, Poison, Aerosmith, Bon Jovi, Night Ranger, Styx, Heart, and more. <SEP> <P1-S0> Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide. <P1-S1>  Over the group's four-decade history it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1974 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist). <P1-S2>  While it has been referred to as a duo because of the focus on leaders Ann and Nancy Wilson, Heart is a full rock group. <P1-S3>  In its original lineup the band had six members, then five in its second incarnation, and is again at six currently. <SEP> <P2-S0> "This Is What Rock n' Roll Looks Like" is the debut single of American industrial singer-songwriter Porcelain Black, featuring American rapper Lil Wayne. <P2-S1>  This song serves as the lead single from the singer's debut studio album, "Mannequin Factory". <P2-S2>  Produced by Moroccan-Swedish producer RedOne, who had originally discovered Black, "This Is What Rock n' Roll Looks Like" is influenced by the genre of rock, lyrically stating how the listener should be proud of who they are. <P2-S3>  The song was released digitally in the United States on March 29, 2011, and managed to chart at number forty-four on the US "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Songs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide. <P3-S1>  Over the group's four-decade history, it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1973 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist). <P3-S2>  Heart rose to fame in the mid-1970s with music influenced by hard rock and heavy metal, as well as folk music. <P3-S3>  Their popularity declined in the early 1980s, but the band enjoyed a comeback starting in 1985 and experienced even greater success with album-oriented rock hits and hard-rock ballads into the 1990s.
Question: Are both Terceira Mastiff and Australian Cattle Dog Portuguese dog breads?

<P0-S0> The Terceira Mastiff (Portuguese: ] ) is a landrace Portuguese dog breed, also known as the Rabo Torto ("rabo"=tail, "torto"=curled/twisted). <P0-S1>  Neither the Fédération Cynologique Internationale nor the local Clube Português de Canicultura has officially recognized it. <P0-S2>  It is a remarkable ancestor to both the Cão Fila de São Miguel and the Fila Brasileiro . <P0-S3>  This breed is fully different from the Barbado da Terceira <SEP> <P1-S0> The Texas Heeler is a crossbred herding dog found mainly in Texas. <P1-S1>  They are a cross between the Australian Cattle Dog, and the Australian Shepherd, but can be a cross between the ACD and the Border Collie. <P1-S2>  They are bred mainly for their ability to work cattle. <P1-S3>  Found mainly on ranches in the past, they are currently being enjoyed in dog sports such as agility, frisbee and Rally Obedience. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog is a naturally bobtailed or tailless, medium-sized breed of Cattle Dog (not to be confused with the Australian Cattle Dog, aka "Queensland Heeler"). <P2-S1>  The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog was developed in Australia to herd cattle, and descends from crosses between European herding dogs and the Australian dingo. <P2-S2>  The name is spelled both with hyphenation, as Australian Stumpy-Tail Cattle Dog, and without, and the shorter name Stump Tail Cattle Dog is also sometimes applied. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Australian Cattle Dog (ACD), or simply Cattle Dog, is a breed of herding dog originally developed in Australia for droving cattle over long distances across rough terrain. <P3-S1>  This breed is a medium-sized, short-coated dog that occurs in two main colour forms. <P3-S2>  It has either brown or black hair distributed fairly evenly through a white coat, which gives the appearance of a "red" or "blue" dog. <P3-S3>  It should not be confused with the Australian Shepherd, a similarly named but totally different breed.
Question: Which public high school did Jim Beattie star in?

<P0-S0> South Portland High School is a public high school located in South Portland, Maine. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Louis Beattie (born July 4, 1954) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher. <P1-S1>  He also served as the Montreal Expos' General Manager from to , and was the Baltimore Orioles general manager with Mike Flanagan from to . <P1-S2>  As of 2010 , Beattie is serving as a professional scout in the Toronto Blue Jays organization. <P1-S3>  Beattie starred in baseball and basketball at South Portland High School in South Portland, Maine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jim Ned High School is a public high school located in Tuscola, United States and classified as a 3A school by the UIL. <P2-S1>  It is part of the Jim Ned Consolidated Independent School District. <P2-S2>  The high school serves approximately 330 students from approximately 380 square miles in southeastern Taylor County, including the towns of Tuscola, Buffalo Gap, and Lawn. <P2-S3>  A small portion of northeastern Runnels County lies within the district also. <P2-S4>  The district and the school are both named after the Jim Ned Creek which runs through all three towns. <P2-S5>  The creek is named after Jim Ned who was an Indian cavalry scout for the United States Army. <P2-S6>  In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency. <SEP> <P3-S0> Miller High School (MHS) is a public high school located in Corning, Ohio. <P3-S1>  Named after doctors Bob and Jim Miller, MHS opened in January 1964. <P3-S2>  It is the only secondary institution in the Southern Local School District, which was formed in 1961 with the consolidation of the Corning, Shawnee, Moxahala, and New Straitsville School Districts. <P3-S3>  The home of the falcons, Miller High School's official colors are purple and white. <P3-S4>  In 1993, a new building project established the Miller Middle School and the Millcreek Elementary School on the same premises as Miller High School, bringing the entire campus under one roof.
Question: Thor: God of Thunder is an action hack and slash video game based on the Marvel Studios film "Thor", it  marks Thor's first standalone appearance in a video game and features the voice of which American actress known for portraying Jessi on the TV series "Kyle XY", born Jaimie Lauren Tarbush, known as who pubically?

<P0-S0> Thor: Ragnarok is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P0-S1>  It is intended to be the sequel to 2011's "Thor" and 2013's "" and the seventeenth film installment of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). <P0-S2>  The film is directed by Taika Waititi with a screenplay by Eric Pearson and the writing team of Craig Kyle and Christopher Yost, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston, Cate Blanchett, Idris Elba, Jeff Goldblum, Tessa Thompson, Karl Urban, Mark Ruffalo, and Anthony Hopkins. <P0-S3>  In "Thor: Ragnarok", Thor must defeat the Hulk in a gladiatorial duel in time to save Asgard from Hela and the coming Ragnarök. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jaimie Alexander (born Jaimie Lauren Tarbush; March 12, 1984) is an American actress known for portraying Jessi on the TV series "Kyle XY" and Sif in the 2011 superhero film "Thor", its 2013 sequel, "", and "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." Since 2015 she stars in the NBC series "Blindspot". <SEP> <P2-S0> Thor: The Dark World is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P2-S1>  It is the sequel to 2011's "Thor" and the eighth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P2-S2>  The film was directed by Alan Taylor, with a screenplay by Christopher Yost and Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely. <P2-S3>  It stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Anthony Hopkins, Stellan Skarsgård, Idris Elba, Christopher Eccleston, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Kat Dennings, Ray Stevenson, Zachary Levi, Tadanobu Asano, Jaimie Alexander, and Rene Russo. <P2-S4>  In "Thor: The Dark World", Thor teams up with Loki to save the Nine Realms from the Dark Elves led by the vengeful Malekith, who intends to plunge the universe into darkness. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thor: God of Thunder is an action hack and slash video game based on the Marvel Studios film "Thor". <P3-S1>  The game was developed by Liquid Entertainment and co-written by Matt Fraction. <P3-S2>  "Thor: God of Thunder" marks Thor's first standalone appearance in a video game and features the voices of Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston and Jaimie Alexander, who reprise their roles from the film. <P3-S3>  The game was released on May 3, 2011 in North America and is available on Nintendo DS, PlayStation 3, Wii, Xbox 360 and Nintendo 3DS. <P3-S4>  The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions of the game can be played in 3D on 3DTVs and on 2DTVs via TriOviz Inificolor 3D glasses. <P3-S5>  The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions were met with unfavorable reviews, while Wii version was met with mixed reviews and the DS version was met with favourable reviews. <P3-S6>  Doctor Doom is mentioned in the game.
Question: Loud was an album recorded during the time in which Rihanna was filming which military sci-fi action film?

<P0-S0> Timecop 2: The Berlin Decision (aka Timecop 2 and Timecop: The Berlin Decision) is a 2003 American sci-fi action film directed by Steve Boyum starring Jason Scott Lee and Thomas Ian Griffith. <P0-S1>  It is the sequel to the 1994's "Timecop" starring Jean-Claude Van Damme and is the latest film installment in the "Timecop francise". <P0-S2>  The film was released on direct-to-DVD in the United States on September 30, 2003. <SEP> <P1-S0> Loud is the fifth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. <P1-S1>  It was released on November 12, 2010, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. <P1-S2>  It was recorded between February and August 2010, during the singer's Last Girl on Earth Tour and the filming of her first feature film "Battleship". <P1-S3>  Rihanna was the executive producer of "Loud" and worked with various record producers, including StarGate, Sandy Vee, The Runners, Tricky Stewart and Alex da Kid. <P1-S4>  The album features several guest vocalists, including rappers Drake, Nicki Minaj and Eminem, who is featured on the sequel to "Love the Way You Lie", titled "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)". <SEP> <P2-S0> Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer. <P2-S1>  His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama "Top Gun" (1986), action comedy "Beverly Hills Cop II" (1987), auto racing film "Days of Thunder" (1990), action comedy "The Last Boy Scout" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film "True Romance" (1993), submarine action film "Crimson Tide" (1995), psychological thriller "The Fan" (1996), spy thriller "Enemy of the State" (1998), spy film "Spy Game" (2001), action thriller "Man on Fire" (2004), sci-fi action thriller "Déjà Vu" (2006), thriller "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009), and the action thriller "Unstoppable" (2010). <SEP> <P3-S0> Battleship is a 2012 American military science fiction action film loosely based on the board game of the same name. <P3-S1>  The film was directed by Peter Berg and starred Taylor Kitsch, Rihanna, Tadanobu Asano, Alexander Skarsgård, and Liam Neeson. <P3-S2>  Filming took place in Hawaii and on the USS "Missouri". <P3-S3>  In the film, a fleet of ships are forced to do battle with an armada of extraterrestrial origin in order to thwart their destructive goals.
Question: Is Amazing Heroes the same type of magazine as The Scientist?

<P0-S0> In the 1980s, Caldeira worked as a software developer. <P0-S1>  He received his Ph.D in Atmospheric Sciences in 1991 from the New York University Department of Applied Science. <P0-S2>  From 1991 to 1993, Caldeira worked at Penn State University as a post-doctoral researcher. <P0-S3>  He then worked as an Environmental Scientist and Physicist at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory until 2005, when he began his current position at the Carnegie Institution: Department of Global Ecology. <P0-S4>  He was named a "Hero Scientist of 2008" by "New Scientist" magazine and listed as number 36 out of 100 "Agents of Change" in "Rolling Stone" magazine's 2 April 2009 list of 100 "artists and leaders, policymakers, writers, thinkers, scientists and provocateurs who are fighting every day to show us what is possible." <P0-S5>  Bill Gates, in his 2016 end-of-year blog post, referred to Ken Caldeira as “my amazing teacher”. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amazing Heroes was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. <P1-S1>  Unlike its companion title, "The Comics Journal", "Amazing Heroes" was a hobbyist magazine rather than an analytical journal. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Incredible Hulk is an animated television series based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. <P2-S1>  The series ran for 13 episodes on NBC in 1982, part of a combined hour with "Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends" (as The Incredible Hulk and the Amazing Spider-Man). <P2-S2>  Compared to the live-action "The Incredible Hulk" television series from Universal, this series followed the Hulk comic books much more closely, particularly with regard to the Hulk's origin, the supporting cast (though Rio and his daughter Rita do not appear in the comics), and the heavy use of fantastical elements. <P2-S3>  This was the second Hulk animated series: in 1966, the Hulk appeared in 39 seven-minute segments as part of TV's "The Marvel Super Heroes". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Scientist is a professional magazine intended for life scientists. <P3-S1>  Coverage includes reviews of widely noticed research papers, informing its audience of current research, updates to technology, updates to career information, profiles of scientists achieving notoriety, as well as other columns and reports of interest to its audience.