winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: ZOS: Zone of Separation is co-produced by a producer from this Country

<P0-S0> The cohesive zone model (CZM) is a model in fracture mechanics in which fracture formation is regarded as a gradual phenomenon in which separation of the surfaces involved in the crack takes place across an extended crack tip, or cohesive zone, and is resisted by cohesive tractions. <SEP> <P1-S0> A theoretical plate in many separation processes is a hypothetical zone or stage in which two phases, such as the liquid and vapor phases of a substance, establish an equilibrium with each other. <P1-S1>  Such equilibrium stages may also be referred to as an equilibrium stage, ideal stage, or a theoretical tray. <P1-S2>  The performance of many separation processes depends on having a series of equilibrium stages and is enhanced by providing more such stages. <P1-S3>  In other words, having more theoretical plates increases the efficiency of the separation process be it either a distillation, absorption, chromatographic, adsorption or similar process. <SEP> <P2-S0> ZOS: Zone of Separation is a Canadian television drama mini-series, co-executive produced by Paul Gross. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Michael Gross, OC (born April 30, 1959) is a Canadian actor, producer, director, singer, and writer born in Calgary, Alberta. <P3-S1>  He is known for his lead role as Constable Benton Fraser in the television series "Due South" as well as his 2008 war film "Passchendaele", which he wrote, produced, directed, and starred in. <P3-S2>  During "Due South"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s final season, Gross acted as executive producer in addition to starring, wrote the season three opener and finale, the two part series finale and wrote and sang songs for the show, some of which can be found on the two "Due South" soundtracks. <P3-S3>  He later found success with another Canadian TV series, "Slings and Arrows". <P3-S4>  He also produced one film with Akshay Kumar called Speedy Singhs starring Camilla Belle and Vinay Virmani.
Question: Which of the stars in El Capitán Malacara was one of the best-known Latin American movie stars of the 1940s and 1950s?

<P0-S0> Pedro Armendáriz, born Pedro Gregorio Armendáriz Hastings (May 9, 1912 – June 18, 1963), was a Mexican film actor who made films in both Mexico and the United States. <P0-S1>  With Dolores del Río and María Félix, he was one of the best-known Latin American movie stars of the 1940s and 1950s. <SEP> <P1-S0> El Capitán Malacara ("Captain Malacara") is a 1945 Mexican film directed by Carlos Orellana. <P1-S1>  It stars Pedro Armendáriz and Manolita Saval. <SEP> <P2-S0> Arturo Mercado Chacón (born September 7, 1940) is a notable Mexican voice actor. <P2-S1>  He has dubbed many television and movie characters to Spanish for the Latin American movie and television market since 1963. <P2-S2>  He is the father of Arturo Mercado Jr. and Carmen Mercado, both of whom are also voice actors. <SEP> <P3-S0> Howard F. Cline (June 12, 1915 – June 1, 1971, Washington DC) was an American government official and historian, specialising in Latin America. <P3-S1>  Cline served as Director of the Hispanic Foundation at the Library of Congress from 1952 until his death in June 1971. <P3-S2>  He was one of the founders of the Latin American Studies Association. <P3-S3>  He was also active in the Conference on Latin American History (CLAH), the professional organization of Latin American historians, which he chaired in 1964. <P3-S4>  He is still highly regarded as a scholar "devoted to and effective in the promotion of Latin American studies in the United States."
Question: Raj Kapoor and William Garwood are both what type of actor? 

<P0-S0> Kal Aaj Aur Kal (Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow) is a 1971 Hindi film produced by Raj Kapoor and directed by his son Randhir Kapoor. <P0-S1>  The film's USP is the appearance of three generations of the famous Kapoor family starring Prithviraj Kapoor, his son Raj Kapoor, Raj Kapoor's son Randhir Kapoor (in his acting debut) and Randhir's real-life wife-to-be Babita. <P0-S2>  Among the non Kapoors in the film are Iftekhar. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Davis Garwood, Jr. (April 28, 1884 – December 28, 1950) was an American stage and film actor and director of the early silent film era in the 1910s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ranbir Raj Kapoor (14 December 1924 – 2 June 1988), also known as "the greatest showman of Indian cinema", was a noted Indian film actor, producer and director of Hindi cinema. <P2-S1>  Born at Kapoor Haveli in Peshawar to actor Prithviraj Kapoorhe was a prominent member of the Kapoor familythat produced several celebrated Bollywood superstars. <SEP> <P3-S0> You Can't Always Tell is a 1915 American silent short film directed by and starring William Garwood in the lead role with Violet Mersereau. <P3-S1>  It is one of several short films that Garwood and Mersereau starred in together and Garwood directed.
Question: What year was the person, who inaugurated the New Delhi World Book Fair, begin presidency in India?

<P0-S0> Varahagiri Venkata Giri    (10 August 1894 – 24 June 1980), commonly known as V. V. Giri, was the fourth President of India from 24 August 1969 to 24 August 1974. <SEP> <P1-S0> The New Delhi World Book Fair, is hosted at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi and it is India's second oldest book fair after the Kolkata Book Fair. <P1-S1>  The first New Delhi World Book Fair was held from March 18 to April 4, 1972 in roughly 6790 sq. mts. <P1-S2>  area with 200 participants. <P1-S3>  It was inaugurated by V. V. Giri, then President of India. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Gothenburg Book Fair (also known as "Göteborg Book Fair", "Bok & Bibliotek", "Bok- och biblioteksmässan" or "Bokmässan") is an annual event held in Gothenburg, Sweden, since 1985. <P2-S1>  It started primarily as a trade fair (for librarians and teachers), but is now the largest literary festival in Scandinavia and the second largest book fair in Europe after the Frankfurt Book Fair. <P2-S2>  The book fair usually takes place in the last week of September each year. <P2-S3>  It has around 100,000 visitors and 900 exhibitors annually. <SEP> <P3-S0> Srinath Krishnamoorthy (born 24 June 1986, Palakkad, Kerala) is an Indian novelist and blogger. <P3-S1>  His first novel, "Hope We Never Meet Again", a psycho-analytic thriller that deals with murderers who go unpunished, became one of the most sold books at the Delhi World Book Fair 2016, Asia's largest book fair.
Question: Are English Mastiff and Volpino Italiano both types of dog?

<P0-S0> The English Mastiff is a breed of extremely large dog (often known simply as the Mastiff) perhaps descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, with a significant input from the Alpine Mastiff in the 19th century. <P0-S1>  Distinguishable by enormous size, massive head, and a limited range of colours, but always displaying a black mask, the Mastiff is noted for its gentle and loving nature. <P0-S2>  The lineage of modern dogs can be traced back to the early 19th century, but the modern type was stabilised in the 1880s and refined since. <P0-S3>  Following a period of sharp decline, the Mastiff has increased its worldwide popularity. <P0-S4>  Throughout its history, the Mastiff has contributed to the development of a number of dog breeds, some generally known as Mastiff-type dogs, or, confusingly, just as "Mastiffs". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bullmastiff is a large-sized breed of domestic dog, with a solid build and a short muzzle. <P1-S1>  The Bullmastiff shares the characteristics of molosser dogs, and was originally developed by 19th-century gamekeepers to guard estates. <P1-S2>  The breed's bloodlines are drawn from the English Mastiff and the extinct Old English Bulldog. <P1-S3>  It was recognized as a purebred dog by the English Kennel Club in 1924. <P1-S4>  They are quiet dogs and very rarely bark. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mastiff type means a large molosser dog. <P2-S1>  The term "mastiff type" has been used synonymously with the term "molosser". <P2-S2>  For example, the bulldog breeds, the Great Dane, the mountain dogs, the pit bulls and even smaller dogs such as the Boston terrier, may be considered "mastiff types" in this broad sense. <P2-S3>  The descriptive term, mastiff type, should not be confused with the breed, the Mastiff. <P2-S4>  All breeds are individual and should be referred to by their breed name to ensure correct identification. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Volpino Italiano (] ; literally, "Italian foxy [dog]") is a spitz-type breed of dog originally from Italy.
Question: Who founded the knighthood order that Laura Boldrini belongs to?

<P0-S0> The President of the Chamber of Deputies (Italian: "Presidente della Camera dei deputati" ) is the speaker of the lower house of the Italian Parliament, the Chamber of Deputies. <P0-S1>  It is the third-highest ranking office of the Republic of Italy, after the President of the Republic and the . <P0-S2>  Since 15 March 2013, the role has been held be Laura Boldrini, who was elected on the fourth vote with an absolute majority of the voting members. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Order of the Belt of Hope was a knighthood order which was founded in 1389 by King Charles VI of France and dedicated it to "Our Lady who bring back home the lost hunters". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Italian: "Ordine al merito della Repubblica Italiana" ) was founded as the senior order of knighthood by the second President of the Italian Republic, Luigi Einaudi in 1951. <P2-S1>  The highest ranking honour of the Republic, it is awarded for "merit acquired by the nation" in the fields of literature, the arts, economy, public service, and social, philanthropic and humanitarian activities and for long and conspicuous service in civilian and military careers. <P2-S2>  The post-nominal letters for the order are OMRI. <P2-S3>  The order effectively replaced as national orders the Civil Order of Savoy (1831), the Order of the Crown of Italy (1868), the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (1572) and the Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation (1362). <SEP> <P3-S0> Laura Boldrini, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'OMRI', '4': "} (] ; born 28 April 1961) is an Italian journalist and politician who has been President of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy since 16 March 2013. <P3-S1>  Previously she was a spokesperson for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Question: Which politician was a Democrat, Daniel David Boren or Markwayne Mullin?

<P0-S0> Daniel David "Dan" Rostenkowski (January 2, 1928 – August 11, 2010) was a United States Representative from Chicago, serving from 1959 to 1995. <P0-S1>  He became one of the most powerful legislators in Washington, especially in matters of taxation, until he went to prison. <P0-S2>  A Democrat and son of a Chicago alderman, Rostenkowski was for many years Democratic Committeeman of Chicago's 32nd Ward, retaining this position even while serving in Congress. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thomas Jeffery Cole (born April 28, 1949) is the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2003. <P1-S1>  He is a member of the Republican Party. <P1-S2>  He is a Deputy Majority Whip. <P1-S3>  The chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) from 2006 to 2008, he was, during his tenure, the fourth-ranking Republican leader in the House. <P1-S4>  As of 2015, Cole – a member of the Chickasaw Nation – is one of only two registered Native Americans in Congress (the other being fellow Oklahoman Markwayne Mullin). <SEP> <P2-S0> Daniel David Boren (born August 2, 1973) is a retired American politician, who served as the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 2 congressional district from 2005 to 2013. <P2-S1>  The district includes most of the eastern part of the state outside of Tulsa. <P2-S2>  He is a member of the Democratic Party. <SEP> <P3-S0> Markwayne Mullin (born July 26, 1977) is an American politician and businessman who has been the United States representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district since 2013. <P3-S1>  He owns several businesses, which he took over at twenty, when his father became ill. <P3-S2>  Mullin, a member of the Republican Party, was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in the 2012 elections, succeeding Democratic representative Dan Boren.
Question: What was 35th quadrennial presidential election, that had the Democratic nominee for Vice President who was the younger brother of Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan?

<P0-S0> The United States presidential election of 1996 was the 53rd quadrennial presidential election. <P0-S1>  It was held on Tuesday, November 5, 1996. <P0-S2>  The Democratic national ticket was led by incumbent President Bill Clinton, and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Al Gore. <P0-S3>  The Republican nominee for President was Bob Dole, the former Republican Leader of the United States Senate and long-time Senator from Kansas who was previously the vice-presidential running mate of President Gerald Ford in 1976, following Vice President Nelson Rockefeller's retirement from politics that year. <P0-S4>  Dole's running mate for Vice President was Jack Kemp, a former NFL football player and the Housing Secretary under George H. W. Bush. <P0-S5>  Businessman Ross Perot ran as candidate for the Reform Party with economist Pat Choate as his running mate; he received less media attention and was excluded from the presidential debates and, while still obtaining substantial results for a third-party candidate, by U.S. standards, did not renew his success of the 1992 election. <P0-S6>  Turnout was registered at 49.0%, the lowest for a presidential election since 1924. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles Wayland Bryan (February 10, 1867 – March 4, 1945) was an American politician who served non-consecutive terms as Governor of Nebraska and Mayor of Lincoln, Nebraska, and was the Democratic nominee for Vice President in 1924. <P1-S1>  He was the younger brother of Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan, who was the Democratic nominee for President in 1896, 1900, and 1908. <P1-S2>  The Bryans are the only brothers who have been nominated for President or Vice President by a major political party. <SEP> <P2-S0> The United States presidential election of 1924 was the 35th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 1924. <P2-S1>  Incumbent President Calvin Coolidge, the Republican candidate, was elected to a full term. <SEP> <P3-S0> The William Jennings Bryan Boyhood Home is a historic house located at 408 S. Broadway in Salem, Illinois. <P3-S1>  The house was the birthplace and boyhood home of William Jennings Bryan, three-time Democratic Party nominee for president. <P3-S2>  The two-story frame house was built in 1852 for Silas Bryan, an Illinois State Senator and father of William Jennings Bryan. <P3-S3>  William Jennings Bryan was born in the home in 1860.
Question: What is the birth date of the cast in a 1955 film adaptation of the novel "The Four Feathers," who was well known for portraying villains and became best known for his role as Count Dracula?

<P0-S0> Dracula: The Series is a syndicated series about Count Dracula (using the alias of "Alexander Lucard," a wealthy tycoon — the name itself 'A. Lucard' being 'Dracula' backwards.) <P0-S1>  and his struggles with Gustav Van Helsing, as well as Gustav's young nephews — Maximilian and Christopher Townsend. <P0-S2>  They were also aided by a schoolgirl, Sophie Metternich. <P0-S3>  Romantic tensions developed between Chris and Sophie. <P0-S4>  The series was filmed in Luxembourg, and produced by Phil Bedard and Larry Lalonde, best known for their work on "John Woo's Once a Thief" and "". <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Christopher Frank Carandini Lee {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (27 May 1922 – 7 June 2015) was an English character actor, singer, and author. <P1-S1>  With a career spanning nearly 70 years, Lee was well known for portraying villains and became best known for his role as Count Dracula in a sequence of Hammer Horror films. <P1-S2>  His other film roles include Francisco Scaramanga in the James Bond film "The Man with the Golden Gun" (1974), Saruman in "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy (2001–2003) and "The Hobbit" film trilogy (2012–2014), and Count Dooku in the second and third films of the "Star Wars" prequel trilogy (2002 & 2005). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Legend of the 7 Golden Vampires is a 1974 horror film produced by Hammer Studios and Shaw Brothers Studio. <P2-S1>  It is the ninth and final film in the Hammer "Dracula" series. <P2-S2>  It was released in North America in an edited version as The Seven Brothers Meet Dracula, and alternatively known as The Seven Brothers and Their One Sister Meet Dracula. <P2-S3>  The film is notable for having an actor other than Christopher Lee portray Count Dracula in the Hammer "Dracula" series; before this film was made, Lee left the role of the Count. <P2-S4>  The role of Dracula is played by John Forbes-Robertson (though the actor's voice is dubbed by David de Keyser). <SEP> <P3-S0> Storm Over the Nile is a 1955 film adaptation of the novel "The Four Feathers", directed by Terence Young and Zoltan Korda. <P3-S1>  The film not only extensively used footage of the action scenes from the 1939 film version stretched into CinemaScope, but is a shot-for-shot, almost line-for-line remake of the earlier film, which was also directed by Korda. <P3-S2>  Several pieces of music by the original composer Miklos Rozsa were also utilised. <P3-S3>  It featured Anthony Steel, Laurence Harvey, James Robertson Justice, Mary Ure, Ian Carmichael, Michael Hordern and Christopher Lee. <P3-S4>  The film was shot on location in the Sudan.
Question: How tall is the building that houses the Hilton Manchester Deansgate hotel?

<P0-S0> The Hilton Hotel and Suites Niagara Falls/Fallsview's North Tower is a skyscraper-style hotel in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. <P0-S1>  It was originally slated to rise 58 floors to a height of 177 m , but the building was subsequently reduced to 53 (claimed) floors and the new height has never been publicly released. <P0-S2>  It has however clearly surpassed the Embassy Suites as tallest building in Niagara Falls and still has more than 500 rooms. <P0-S3>  It is also the tallest hotel in Canada. <P0-S4>  The Emporis web site lists the building as having 58 structural stories while Skyscraperpage lists the building as having 47 floors. <P0-S5>  The Hilton website states the building to be a 53-story tall suite tower, but it is unknown if this takes into account mechanical levels or skipped floors. <P0-S6>  A visual floor count of the building yields only a total of 49 or 50 stories. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hilton Manchester Deansgate is a hotel in city centre of Manchester, United Kingdom. <P1-S1>  The hotel is housed within the 47-storey mixed-use skyscraper with the highest residential living space – Beetham Tower, also known as the Hilton Tower. <P1-S2>  The architect of the building (described as "the UK's first proper skyscraper outside London"), Ian Simpson bought the top two floors – 48th and 49th. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hilton New Orleans/St. <P2-S1>  Charles Avenue, located at 333 St. Charles Avenue in the Central Business District of New Orleans, Louisiana, is a 20-story, 246 ft -tall skyscraper. <P2-S2>  The hotel is part of the Hilton Hotels chain. <P2-S3>  The building was originally the Masonic Temple, but was sold in 1992 and redeveloped as Hotel Monaco until Hurricane Katrina. <P2-S4>  Hotel Monaco did not reopen after Katrina in the hotel reopened in 2007 as a Hilton. <SEP> <P3-S0> Beetham Tower (also known as the Hilton Tower) is a landmark 47-storey mixed use skyscraper in Manchester, England. <P3-S1>  Completed in 2006, it is named after its developers, the Beetham Organisation, and was designed by SimpsonHaugh and Partners. <P3-S2>  The development occupies a sliver of land at the top of Deansgate, hence its elongated plan and was proposed in July 2003, with construction starting a year later. <P3-S3>  At a height of 554 ft , it is the tallest building in the United Kingdom outside London and 10th tallest building in the United Kingdom.
Question: A Whisper in the Noise was by the group whose cover of a Bob Dylan song was used in what 2006 film?

<P0-S0> Tangled Up in Blues: Songs of Bob Dylan is a 1999 album of Bob Dylan songs performed in blues and soul styles by various artists. <P0-S1>  The album's title is a play on the Dylan song title "Tangled Up in Blue". <SEP> <P1-S0> Zé Ramalho Canta Bob Dylan – Tá Tudo Mudando is the second tribute album by Brazilian singer-songwriter Zé Ramalho, released in 2008. <P1-S1>  This time, he pays an homage to Bob Dylan, whose "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" had already been covered by him. <P1-S2>  Most of the songs' lyrics were almost literally rewritten to Portuguese. <P1-S3>  The album cover is a reference to Dylan's known promotional film clip for the 1965 song "Subterranean Homesick Blues". <P1-S4>  "O Vento Vai Responder", a cover of "Blowin' in the Wind", was used in the soundtrack of the Rede Globo telenovela, "Caminho das Índias". <SEP> <P2-S0> A Whisper in the Noise is a musical project of composer West Thordson. <P2-S1>  Centered in the Minneapolis-St. <P2-S2>  Paul metro, the group is known for their dark sound and unique instrumentation, as well as their effective live performances. <P2-S3>  Eschewing the more traditional use of guitar or heavy keyboards that might be associated with the band's umbral sound, the instrumentation of A Whisper in the Noise has included the cello, violin, French horn, synth/electronic keyboard, bass guitar, and percussion in some variation. <P2-S4>  They have toured as a supporting act for the Scottish band Arab Strap and were attacked at knifepoint after a show in Seattle in March 2006. <P2-S5>  Less than two weeks later their tour was robbed of USD$6000 in Philadelphia. <P2-S6>  Their cover of Bob Dylan's The Times They Are a-Changin' was featured on the soundtrack for the 2006 film "Lady in the Water". <SEP> <P3-S0> Lady in the Water is a 2006 American dark fantasy film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan and starring Paul Giamatti and Bryce Dallas Howard. <P3-S1>  The film's plot concerns the superintendent of a Philadelphia apartment complex who discovers a young woman in the swimming pool. <P3-S2>  Gradually, he and his neighbors learn that she is a water nymph (or Narf) whose life is in danger from a vicious, wolf-like, mystical creature called a Scrunt that tries to keep her from returning to her watery "blue world".
Question: Which university has the most campuses, University of Richmond or Georgia Institute of Technology?

<P0-S0> Georgia Institute of Technology has graduated a number of athletes. <P0-S1>  This includes graduates, non-graduate former students and current students of Georgia Tech who are notable for their achievements within athletics, sometimes before or after their time at Georgia Tech. <P0-S2>  Other alumni can be found in the list of Georgia Institute of Technology alumni; notable administration, faculty, and staff can be found on the list of Georgia Institute of Technology faculty. <P0-S3>  Intercollegiate sports teams at Georgia Tech are called "Yellow Jackets", and are run by the Georgia Tech Athletic Association. <P0-S4>  The Athletic Association runs Georgia Tech's Hall of Fame, which has inducted many of Tech's greatest players throughout the program's history. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Georgia Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Georgia Tech, Tech, or GT) is a public research university in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. <P1-S1>  It is a part of the University System of Georgia and has satellite campuses in Savannah, Georgia; Metz, France; Athlone, Ireland; Shenzhen, China; and Singapore. <SEP> <P2-S0> An Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program provides funding and/or credit to undergraduate students who volunteer for faculty-mentored research projects pertaining to all academic disciplines at universities such as The University of Queensland, Boston University, the Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech), the University of California, Irvine, California State University, Long Beach, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), the University of Michigan, the University of Michigan-Flint, Florida State University, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), the University of Minnesota, the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, the RWTH Aachen University, Imperial College London, the University of New Hampshire, and the University of Oregon. <SEP> <P3-S0> The University of Richmond (UR or U of R) is a private, nonsectarian, liberal arts college located in the city of Richmond, Virginia, with small portions of the campus extending into surrounding Henrico County. <P3-S1>  University of Richmond is a primarily undergraduate, residential university with approximately 4,350 undergraduate and graduate students in five schools: the School of Arts and Sciences, the E. Claiborne Robins School of Business, the Jepson School of Leadership Studies, the University of Richmond School of Law and the School of Professional & Continuing Studies.
Question: are Charlie Simpson and Silversun Pickups from the same country

<P0-S0> "Seasick" is a single by the American alternative rock band Silversun Pickups. <P0-S1>  The single was released in a 10" vinyl record format on November 25, 2011 for Record Store Day's "Back to Black Friday" event through Dangerbird Records. <P0-S2>  A digital version was released on December 13, 2011. <P0-S3>  The single's A-side and two B-sides are previously unreleased tracks that were originally recorded during the "Swoon" sessions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Silversun Pickups is an alternative rock band from Los Angeles that was formed in 2000. <P1-S1>  The band is currently composed of Brian Aubert, Nikki Monninger, Christopher Guanlao and Joe Lester. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gravity Studios is a recording studio in Chicago, Illinois founded in 1993 by Doug McBride. <P2-S1>  Starting with the single "Seether" by local band Veruca Salt, Gravity has hosted bands such as the Plain White T’s, Silversun Pickups, and Fall Out Boy. <P2-S2>  An adjacent mastering studio, Gravity Mastering, has been used by bands and producers throughout the country. <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles Robert "Charlie" Simpson (born 7 June 1985) is an English singer, songwriter and musician. <P3-S1>  He is the youngest member of multi-BRIT Award-winning band Busted, and is the lead vocalist, guitarist in post-hardcore band Fightstar. <P3-S2>  AllMusic has noted that Simpson is "perhaps the only pop star to make the convincing transition from fresh-faced boy bander to authentic hard rock frontman". <P3-S3>  Simpson is a multi-instrumentalist, playing guitar, keyboard, piano and drums.
Question: In what publication are the regulations for the governing bodg for racing events?

<P0-S0> These are the motor racing events administered and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), the international governing body of motorsport. <P0-S1>  The FIA runs these events, determines the regulations and awards the championships or trophies to the competitors, while working with other promoters and event organisers who arrange the commercial affairs of the event. <P0-S2>  Other motor racing series are not directly controlled by the FIA, although the Federation is the ultimate regulator for most international motorsport, and provides the regulations for many other series. <P0-S3>  The FIA's top motor racing events, known as World Championships, are positioned as the most prestigious titles within their respective fields, with Formula One considered to be the pinnacle of world motor racing. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA, English: International Automobile Federation) is an association established as the Association Internationale des Automobile Clubs Reconnus (AIACR, English: 'International Association of Recognized Automobile Clubs') on 20 June 1904 to represent the interests of motoring organisations and motor car users. <P1-S1>  To the general public, the FIA is mostly known as the governing body for many auto racing events. <P1-S2>  The FIA also promotes road safety around the world. <SEP> <P2-S0> Grand Prix motorcycle racing refers to the premier class of motorcycle racing events held on road circuits. <P2-S1>  Independent motorcycle racing events have been held since the start of the twentieth century and large national events were often given the title Grand Prix, The foundation of a recognised international governing body for motorcycle sport, the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme in 1949 provided the opportunity to coordinate rules and regulations in order that selected events could count towards official World Championship's as FIM Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix. <P2-S2>  It is the oldest established motorsport world championship. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile launched Group T4 in 1990 to facilitate rally trucks in rally raid competitions. <P3-S1>  The regulations are included in appendix J of the International Sporting Code.
Question: Which song was written and produced by Rihanna and Verse Simmonds on Rihanna's fifth studio album "Loud?"

<P0-S0> Maurice "Verse" Simmonds is a Puerto Rican American singer, songwriter, and record producer. <P0-S1>  Based in Los Angeles California bit raised in the Virgin Islands, he moved to the United States after high school and he formed the production duo the Jugganauts in the 1990s. <P0-S2>  The duo has since co-written and produced tracks such as "Man Down" by Rihanna and "Who Gon Stop Me" by Kanye West and Jay-Z, both of which charted prominently on "Billboard". <SEP> <P1-S0> "California King Bed" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, "Loud" (2010). <P1-S1>  The song was written and produced by Andrew Harr and Jermaine Jackson, of the American production duo The Runners, with Priscilla Renea and Alex Delicata. <P1-S2>  The song was chosen to be a single from the album through Twitter, and it was released as the album's sixth single on May 13, 2011, by Def Jam. <P1-S3>  "California King Bed" is a rock and R&B power ballad that lyrically discusses "the waking death of a relationship", where Rihanna asks her lover if he loves her with emotional weakness. <P1-S4>  Rihanna's vocals were commended by critics. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Complicated" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album "Loud" (2010). <P2-S1>  It was written and produced by Tricky Stewart and Ester Dean. <P2-S2>  "Complicated" is a dance-pop, hip hop and trance music song, which also displays elements of pop, dance-pop and R&B. <P2-S3>  It contains lyrical content explaining how two people in a relationship can find one another complicated at times. <P2-S4>  The song was acclaimed by critics, as the majority of reviewers concluded that it was one of the best tracks to be included on "Loud". <P2-S5>  Reviewers also praised Rihanna's vocal performance in the song. <P2-S6>  Upon the release of the album in November 2010, the song charted at number 50 on the South Korea Gaon International Chart. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Man Down" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, "Loud" (2010). <P3-S1>  Singer Shontelle and production duo Rock City wrote the song with its main producer, Sham. <P3-S2>  They wrote it during a writing camp, in Los Angeles of March 2010, held by Rihanna's record label to gather compositions for possible inclusion on the then-untitled album. <P3-S3>  Rock City were inspired by Bob Marley's 1973 song "I Shot the Sheriff" and set out to create a song which embodied the same feel, but from a female perspective. <P3-S4>  "Man Down" is a reggae murder ballad which incorporates elements of ragga and electronic music. <P3-S5>  Lyrically, Rihanna is a fugitive after she shoots a man, an action she later regrets. <P3-S6>  Several critics singled out "Man Down" as "Loud"' s highlight, while others commented on her prominent West Indian accent and vocal agility.
Question: were Black Stone Cherry and Gene Loves Jezebel both british bands?

<P0-S0> Jean-Marc Lederman is a Belgian keyboard player and producer. <P0-S1>  He has worked with numerous bands including Fad Gadget, The The, Gene Loves Jezebel, The Weathermen, Belgian rock band Streets, and Front 242, and with other artists including Julianne Regan, Jacques Duvall and Alain Bashung. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gene Loves Jezebel (GLJ) are a British rock band formed in the early 1980s by identical twin brothers Jay Aston (born John Aston) and Michael. <P1-S1>  Gene Loves Jezebel's best-known songs include "Heartache", "Desire (Come and Get It)" (1986), "The Motion of Love" (1987), and "Jealous" (1990), as well as their broody dark alternative club hits "Bruises" (1983), "Influenza (Relapse)" (1984), and "The Cow" (1985). <P1-S2>  "Desire" (1985) was GLJ's most successful single in the UK. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tim Palmer is a British music producer, audio engineer, guitarist and songwriter of rock and alternative music. <P2-S1>  He mixed Pearl Jam's debut album "Ten" (1991) and tracks on U2's comeback album 'All that you can't leave behind' in 2000 (GRAMMY nominated for 'Album of the Year') Tim has produced Top Ten albums over 4 decades now and has worked with U2, Robert Plant, Ozzy Osbourne the Mission UK, Mighty Lemon Drops, Gene Loves Jezebel, Pearl Jam, David Bowie’s Tin Machine, HIM, Blue October, Jason Mraz, The Polyphonic Spree, The House of Love, Texas, Tarja Turunen, The Cure, Cutting Crew, Porcupine Tree, Faith Hill, Goo Goo Dolls, LIVE, Kandace Springs, Lang Lang, Switchfoot, Lizz Wright, Billy Childs, J.D. Souther, Steve Grand, Pitty and Orlando Draven. <SEP> <P3-S0> Black Stone Cherry is an American hard rock band, formed in 2001 in Edmonton, Kentucky. <P3-S1>  They were signed to Roadrunner Records until 2015; the band is now signed to Mascot Label Group. <P3-S2>  The band consists of Chris Robertson (lead vocals, lead guitar), Ben Wells (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Jon Lawhon (bass guitar, backing vocals), and John Fred Young (drums, backing vocals). <P3-S3>  Black Stone Cherry has released five studio albums: "Black Stone Cherry" (2006), "Folklore and Superstition" (2008), "Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea" (2011), "Magic Mountain" (2014), and "Kentucky" (2016), as well as three EPs, and have charted eight singles on the US Mainstream Rock Tracks charts. <P3-S4>  The band's fifth album, "Kentucky" was released on April 1, 2016.
Question: Who was married to Sigismund III Vasa, and mother to Władysław IV Vasa?

<P0-S0> The War of the Polish Succession or the Habsburg-Polish War took place from 1587 to 1588 over the election of monarch after the death of King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania Stephen Báthory. <P0-S1>  The war was fought between factions of Sigismund III Vasa and Maximilian III, with Sigismund eventually being crowned King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania. <P0-S2>  Two major battles of this conflict included the Siege of Kraków, in which Maximilian III failed to capture the capital of the Commonwealth, and the Battle of Byczyna, in which Maximilian was forced to surrender. <P0-S3>  Sigismund's victory was significantly the doing of Chancellor and Hetman Jan Zamoyski, who stood behind both the political intrigue and the military victories of this conflict. <SEP> <P1-S0> Constance of Austria (German: "Konstanza" ; Polish: "Konstancja" ; 24 December 1588 – 10 July 1631) was queen of Poland as the second wife of King Sigismund III Vasa and the mother of King John II Casimir. <SEP> <P2-S0> John II Casimir (Polish: "Jan II Kazimierz Waza" ; German: "Johann II. <P2-S1>  Kasimir Wasa" ; Lithuanian: "Jonas Kazimieras Vaza" ; 22 March 1609 – 16 December 1672) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania during the era of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Duke of Opole in Upper Silesia, and titular King of Sweden 1648–1660. <P2-S2>  In Poland, he is known and commonly referred as Jan Kazimierz. <P2-S3>  His parents were Sigismund III Vasa (1566–1632) and Constance of Austria (1588–1631). <P2-S4>  His older brother, and predecessor on the throne, was Władysław IV Vasa. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Åbo Bloodbath of 10 November 1599 was a public execution in the Finnish town of Turku (Åbo), then part of the Kingdom of Sweden, in the context of the War against Sigismund and the Club War. <P3-S1>  Sweden was by then in the final phase of a civil war, with one faction supporting king Sigismund III Vasa, who also was king and Grand Duke of Poland-Lithuania, and another faction supporting duke Charles of Södermanland, the later Charles IX, Sigismund's paternal uncle. <P3-S2>  After winning the upper hand in the dispute, Charles crushed the last resistance to his rule, particularly in Finland, while Sigismund had already retreated to Poland.
Question: Who is the screenwriter of an American comedy-drama television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008?

<P0-S0> Jeffrey "Jeff" Bushell is an American screenwriter who has written for "The Bernie Mac Show", "Drawn Together", "MADtv", "What I Like About You", and "Zoey 101". <P0-S1>  He created and wrote the film "Beverly Hills Chihuahua" which was inspired by his dog, Maggie. <P0-S2>  Bushell won the Peabody Award and the Television Critics Award for his work on "The Bernie Mac Show". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Nickelodeon comedy-drama series, "Zoey 101" originally aired from January 9, 2005 to May 2, 2008. <P1-S1>  A total of 61 episodes were aired, spanning four seasons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Zoey 101 is an American comedy-drama television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008. <P2-S1>  It focuses on the lives of teenager Zoey Brooks (Jamie Lynn Spears), her brother (Paul Butcher), and her friends as they attend Pacific Coast Academy (PCA), a fictional boarding school in Southern California. <P2-S2>  The series was created by Dan Schneider. <P2-S3>  It was initially filmed at Pepperdine University in Malibu, California, then at stages in Valencia, California beginning in season 3. <P2-S4>  It was nominated for an "Outstanding Children's Program" Emmy in 2005. <P2-S5>  "Zoey 101" was the most expensive production ever for a Nickelodeon series, as it was shot completely on location in Malibu. <SEP> <P3-S0> This is a list of characters from the Nickelodeon comedy-drama Zoey 101, an American television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008.
Question: Which of Jamill Kelly's students ranks as the sixth best pound-for-pound fighter in the UFC? 

<P0-S0> Daniel Ryan Cormier (born March 20, 1979) is an American mixed martial artist and former Olympic wrestler. <P0-S1>  He is the current UFC Light Heavyweight Champion, and is ranked as the sixth best pound-for-pound fighter in the UFC. <P0-S2>  Cormier was also the Strikeforce Heavyweight Grand Prix Champion. <P0-S3>  He is considered by many to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Archibald McLarnin (19 December 1907 – 28 October 2004) was an Irish-Canadian professional boxer who became a two-time welterweight world champion and an International Boxing Hall of Fame inductee. <P1-S1>  McLarnin has been referred to as the greatest Irish boxer of all time. <P1-S2>  BoxRec ranks McLarnin as the 11th best pound-for-pound fighter of all-time, the second best Canadian boxer of all time after Sam Langford, and the third greatest welterweight of all time. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edward Henry Greb (June 6, 1894 – October 22, 1926) was an American professional boxer. <P2-S1>  Nicknamed "The Pittsburgh Windmill", he was the American light heavyweight champion from 1922 to 1923 and world middleweight champion from 1923 to 1926. <P2-S2>  He fought a recorded 298 times in his 13 year-career, which began at around 140 pounds. <P2-S3>  He fought against the best opposition the talent-rich 1910s and 20s could provide him, frequently squaring off against light heavyweights and even heavyweights. Widely considered one of the best fighters of all time, Greb was named the 7th greatest fighter of the past 80 years by the "Ring Magazine", the 5th greatest fighter of all-time by historian Bert Sugar and ranked as the #1 middleweight and the #2 pound-for-pound fighter of all-time by the International Boxing Research Organization. <P2-S4>  Statistical boxing website BoxRec lists Greb as the #3 ranked middleweight of all-time and the 8th greatest pound-for-pound fighter ever. <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Jamill Kelly (born October 25, 1977) is an American freestyle wrestler. <P3-S1>  He represented the United States at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games where he earned a silver medal. <P3-S2>  Up until August 2010 he was the head coach of Dallas Dynamite Wrestling Club in Dallas, Texas. <P3-S3>  In 2015, he became a guest wrestling coach for Daniel Cormier, Luke Rockhold and Cain Velasquez, all from the American Kickboxing Academy.
Question: Who was the interim coach of the team that won the 17th iteration of the Alamo Bowl?

<P0-S0> The 2009 Texas Tech Red Raiders football team represented Texas Tech University in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P0-S1>  The team was coached by Mike Leach during the regular season, and was coached by interim head coach Ruffin McNeill during the 2010 Valero Alamo Bowl. <P0-S2>  The Red Raiders played their home games at Jones AT&T Stadium in Lubbock, Texas. <P0-S3>  The football team competed in the Division I NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision. <P0-S4>  The Red Raiders finished the season 9–4, 5–3 in Big 12 play and won the Valero Alamo Bowl 41–31 against Michigan State. <SEP> <P1-S0> Larry Davis (June 3, 1956) is an assistant coach men's basketball coach at the University of Cincinnati. <P1-S1>  Davis temporarily served as interim coach for the final 25 games of the 2014-15 team while head coach Mick Cronin was sidelined with a health issue. <P1-S2>  The Bearcats went 16-9 during the regular season with a 23-11 mark at season’s end, finishing tied for third place in the American Athletic Conference and the school’s fifth consecutive appearance in the NCAA Tournament. <P1-S3>  Davis was the first interim coach at the NCAA tournament since Missouri’s Rich Daly and Michigan’s Steve Fisher in 1989. <P1-S4>  He also became the first non-head coach to lead a team through multiple games of a regular season and into the NCAA tournament since 1961 (Jake McCandless at Princeton). <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2010 Alamo Bowl (known via corporate sponsorship as the Valero Alamo Bowl) was a college football bowl game played at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas on Saturday, January 2, 2010. <P2-S1>  It was the 17th edition of the Alamo Bowl. <P2-S2>  The game featured the Michigan State Spartans against the Texas Tech Red Raiders. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2003 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team represented the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season. <P3-S1>  The team was coached by Frank Solich and played their home games in Memorial Stadium in Lincoln, Nebraska. <P3-S2>  After the Colorado game, Solich was fired as head coach. <P3-S3>  Defensive coordinator Bo Pelini served as interim head coach for the Alamo Bowl.
Question: Are Jonathan Kaplan and Pen Densham both producers and directors ?

<P0-S0> Houdini is a 1998 television film about the life of the magician Harry Houdini, directed and written by Pen Densham. <P0-S1>  It stars Johnathon Schaech, Stacy Edwards, Paul Sorvino and David Warner. <P0-S2>  It debuted on the TNT Network in December 1998. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jonathan Kaplan (born November 25, 1947) is an American film producer and director. <P1-S1>  His film "The Accused" (1988) earned actress Jodie Foster her first Oscar for Best Actress and was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 39th Berlin International Film Festival. <P1-S2>  Kaplan received five Emmy nominations for his roles directing and producing "ER". <SEP> <P2-S0> Pen Densham (born 14 October 1947, Ruislip, Middlesex, United Kingdom) is a British-Canadian-American film and television writer, producer, director and author, known for writing and producing films such as "" and television revivals of "The Outer Limits" and "The Twilight Zone", as well as writing, producing and directing MGM's "Moll Flanders". <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Kaplan (born 1956) in a South Africa-born medical doctor and writer. <P3-S1>  He received his medical training in South Africa, Great Britain, and the United States. <P3-S2>  He is the author of two autobiographical books on war surgery in developing countries and related matters. <P3-S3>  He also publishes occasional book reviews in the Financial Times.
Question: Which province contains the first highest church tower in the Netherlands? 

<P0-S0> Utrecht ( ; ] ) is the capital and most populous city in the Dutch province of Utrecht. <P0-S1>  It is located in the eastern corner of the Randstad conurbation and is the fourth largest city in the Netherlands with a population of in . <SEP> <P1-S0> The Martinitoren (] ; Martini or St. Martin's Tower) is the highest church steeple in the city of Groningen, Netherlands and the bell tower of the Martinikerk. <SEP> <P2-S0> Piața Unirii (Romanian for "Union Square") is the largest and most important squares in the Romanian city of Cluj-Napoca. <P2-S1>  The square is one of the largest in Romania, with dimensions of 220 m by 160 m. <P2-S2>  The central district of the city spreads out from this square. <P2-S3>  The St. Michael's Church, with the highest church tower in Romania (80m), is the second largest Gothic-style church in Romania. <P2-S4>  The church was constructed in two phases. <P2-S5>  The first from 1316 to 1390 and the second from 1410 to 1487. <P2-S6>  Also, the statue of King of Hungary Matthias Corvinus is located here. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Nieuwe Kerk (] ; English: New Church ) is a Protestant church in the city of Delft in the Netherlands. <P3-S1>  The building is located on Delft Market Square (Markt), opposite to the City Hall (Dutch: "Stadhuis"). <P3-S2>  In 1584, William the Silent was entombed here in a mausoleum designed by Hendrick and Pieter de Keyser. <P3-S3>  Since then members of the House of Orange-Nassau have been entombed in the royal crypt. <P3-S4>  The latest are Queen Juliana and her husband Prince Bernhard in 2004. <P3-S5>  The private royal family crypt is not open to the public. <P3-S6>  The church tower is the second highest in the Netherlands, after the Domtoren in Utrecht.
Question: Who sang the theme to "Moonlighting" and also songs by Chris Christian?

<P0-S0> Moonlighting: the Television Soundtrack Album is the soundtrack to the ABC television series "Moonlighting" and was produced by Phil Ramone and Glenn Gordon Caron. <P0-S1>  It features songs performed on the show by series leads Cybill Shepherd and Bruce Willis, alongside the series theme song performed by Al Jarreau. <P0-S2>  That single peaked at number one on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart on July 25, 1987. <P0-S3>  Other songs include Chubby Checker's "Limbo Rock", The Isley Brothers's "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)", and "When a Man Loves a Woman" by Percy Sledge. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alwin Lopez "Al" Jarreau (March 12, 1940 – February 12, 2017) was an American singer and musician. <P1-S1>  He received a total of seven Grammy Awards and was nominated for over a dozen more. <P1-S2>  Jarreau is perhaps best known for his 1981 album "Breakin' Away". <P1-S3>  He also sang the theme song of the late-1980s television series "Moonlighting", and was among the performers on the 1985 charity song "We Are the World." <SEP> <P2-S0> Cotton, Lloyd and Christian were an American and Australian soft rock trio comprising singer-songwriters Darryl Cotton, Michael Lloyd and Chris Christian, who achieved some success in the mid-1970s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chris Christian (born February 7, 1955) is an American songwriter, record producer, and a record label executive. <P3-S1>  His songs have been recorded by Elvis Presley, Olivia Newton-John, Hall and Oates, Natalie Cole, Sheena Easton, The Pointer Sisters, Al Jarreau, The Carpenters, Amy Grant, Patti Austin, Dionne Warwick, America, The Imperials, B.J. Thomas, B W Stevenson, Marilyn McCoo, Dan Peek, Cheryl Ladd, Jane Olivor, Sandi Patti, Pat Boone, Ali Lohan, Donnie Osmond, and others.