Question: Which battle in 1620 in Moldavia forced the Commonwealth to sign a truce favorable to Sweden?

<P0-S0> The Battle of Cecora (also known as the "Battle of Ţuţora/Tsetsora Fields") was a battle between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (aided by rebel Moldavian troops) and Ottoman forces (backed by Nogais), fought from 17 September to 7 October 1620 in Moldavia, near the Prut River. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Treaty of Berwick (also known as the Peace of Berwick or the Pacification of Berwick) was signed on 18 June 1639 between England and Scotland. <P1-S1>  Archibald Johnston was involved in the negotiations before King Charles was forced to sign the treaty. <P1-S2>  The agreement, overall, officially ended the First Bishops' War even though both sides saw it only as a temporary truce. <P1-S3>  After the treaty was signed, King Charles immediately began to gather the resources he needed in order to strengthen his armies. <P1-S4>  At the beginning of the Second Bishops' War, the agreement was broken. <P1-S5>  After a disastrous skirmish at Kelso between the English advance guard and the Scottish Covenanter Army, the Earl of Holland fled back to the king’s headquarters at Berwick-upon-Tweed. <P1-S6>  The Earl of Antrim failed to establish negotiations in order to bring the Irish army over. <P1-S7>  This, along with the unsuccessful English naval campaign at Hamilton, meant that Charles was forced to sign a truce. <P1-S8>  He conceded to the Scots the right to a free church assembly and a free parliament. <P1-S9>  These rights were asserted (with the right to keep the existing legal structure instead of a separate parliament) along with the extension to Scotland of The Bill of Rights (which set out the conditions and powers of a monarch) in the Treaty of Union, 1707, which united England and Wales with Scotland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Russo-Polish War of 1654–1667, also called Thirteen Years' War, First Northern War, or the War for Ukraine, was a major conflict between Tsardom of Russia and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. <P2-S1>  Between 1655 and 1660, the Second Northern War was also fought in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, thus this period became known in Poland as "The Deluge". <P2-S2>  The Commonwealth initially suffered defeats, but regained its ground and won most of the battles. <P2-S3>  However its plundered economy was not able to fund the long conflict. <P2-S4>  Facing internal crisis and civil war, Poland was forced to sign a truce. <P2-S5>  The war ended with significant Russian territorial gains and marked the beginning of the rise of Russia as a great power in Eastern Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Polish–Swedish War (1621–26) was another war in the series of conflicts between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Swedish Empire (see Polish–Swedish wars). <P3-S1>  It began with a Swedish invasion of Polish-Lithuanian fief of Livonia. <P3-S2>  Swedish forces succeeded in taking the city of Riga after a siege. <P3-S3>  The Commonwealth, occupied by a serious war with Ottoman Empire (battles of Cecora and Chocim) was unable to send significant forces to stop Gustav Adolf, and was forced to sign a truce favorable to Sweden. <P3-S4>  The Commonwealth was forced to cede Livonia north of the Dvina (Düna) river, and retained only a nominal control over Riga. <P3-S5>  A new truce in Mitau (Jelgava, Mitawa) was signed and lasted from November 1622 to March 1625.