winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Philip Stanley Abbot was a graduate of Harvard, class of 1889, and of Harvard Law School, class of 1893, he practiced law until 1894 with Samuel D. Warren and Louis Dembitz Brandeis, was an American lawyer and associate justice on the Supreme Court of the United States from 1916 to what year?

<P0-S0> James Vorenberg (October 1, 1928 – April 12, 2000) was the Roscoe Pound Professor of Law and Dean of Harvard Law School, former Watergate Associate Special Prosecutor, and first chair of the Massachusetts State Ethics Commission. <P0-S1>  Born in Boston, Massachusetts, Vorenberg attended Harvard College, from which he graduated "magna cum laude" with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1948, and Harvard Law School, which bestowed on him the Juris Doctor degree in 1951. <P0-S2>  In his first year at Harvard Law, he achieved the highest grades in his class and was awarded the Sears Prize. <P0-S3>  He served as the president of the "Harvard Law Review" while attending the school. <P0-S4>  In 1953, he clerked for Justice Felix Frankfurter at the U.S. Supreme Court. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nutter McClennen & Fish LLP is a long-standing law firm in Boston, Massachusetts. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 1879 by Harvard Law School classmates Samuel D. Warren and Louis Brandeis. <P1-S2>  The firm operated under the name Warren & Brandeis until 1897, although Warren left active practice in 1888 to take over his family's business. <P1-S3>  William Harrison Dunbar, son of a Harvard professor, joined the firm in 1886, and George Read Nutter joined in 1889. <P1-S4>  The firm took the name Brandeis Dunbar & Nutter in 1897 and kept that name until 1916, when Brandeis was nominated to the Supreme Court. <P1-S5>  The firm now has about 140 lawyers. <SEP> <P2-S0> Louis Dembitz Brandeis ( ; November 13, 1856 – October 5, 1941) was an American lawyer and associate justice on the Supreme Court of the United States from 1916 to 1939. <P2-S1>  He was born in Louisville, Kentucky, to Jewish immigrant parents from Bohemia (now in the Czech Republic), who raised him in a secular home. <P2-S2>  He attended Harvard Law School, graduating at the age of twenty with the highest grade average in the law school's history. <P2-S3>  Brandeis settled in Boston, where he founded a law firm (that is still in practice today as Nutter McClennen & Fish) and became a recognized lawyer through his work on progressive social causes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Philip Stanley Abbot was a graduate of Harvard, class of 1889, and of Harvard Law School, class of 1893. <P3-S1>  He practiced law until 1894 with Samuel D. Warren and Louis Brandeis of Boston. <P3-S2>  He then went to Milwaukee, where he was employed as assistant attorney for the Wisconsin Central Railroad (1871–99), of which his father, Edwin Hale Abbot, was president. <P3-S3>  The original family home was at 1 Follon Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts the now renowned Edwin Abbot House; but the family in 1896 were at Bar Harbor, Maine.
Question: Which single seater auto-racing formula did 1977 Can-Am season series used

<P0-S0> The 1977 Can Am season was the tenth running of the Sports Car Club of America's prototype-based series. <P0-S1>  Despite the revived name, however, the new series was entirely unrelated to the previous series which had folded in 1974. <P0-S2>  This series used Formula 5000 Lola T332s with fenders added. <P0-S3>  Patrick Tambay was declared champion, winning six of the nine races that year for Carl Haas. <P0-S4>  While Lola chassis dominated the series, a Chevrolet powered Schkee DB1 driven by Tom Klausler won the first race at Mont Tremblant. <P0-S5>  Formula One driver Gilles Villeneuve came in third at Road America in a Wolf. <P0-S6>  While Chevrolet was not the only engine supplier, they swept the entire season. <P0-S7>  This season also marked a resurgence of interest in SCCA events, with Can Am accompanying F5000 and the Trans Am Series seeing a mild resurgence in the eighties. <SEP> <P1-S0> Formula 5000 (or F5000) was an open wheel, single seater auto-racing formula that ran in different series in various regions around the world from 1968 to 1982. <P1-S1>  It was originally intended as a low-cost series aimed at open-wheel racing cars that no longer fit into any particular formula. <P1-S2>  The '5000' denomination comes from the maximum 5.0 litre engine capacity allowed in the cars, although many cars ran with smaller engines. <P1-S3>  Manufacturers included McLaren, Eagle, March, Lola, Lotus, Elfin, Matich and Chevron. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Monoposto Racing Club is a single seater, open-wheeled motor racing club in the United Kingdom. <P2-S1>  Its members race a variety of single seater race cars ranging from 600cc Jedi's to 2000cc Formula Three and Formula Renault cars. " <P2-S2> Monoposto" is Italian for 'Single Seater'. <P2-S3>  As of 2010, it is the largest single seater championship in the UK, with over 60 regular race entrants. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Formula 3 Euro Series was a European-based junior single seater formula for Formula Three chassis that was launched (in its current form) in 2003 as a merger of the French Formula Three Championship and German Formula Three Championship. <P3-S1>  The Formula Three category, including this championship, is part of the established career ladder up which European drivers progress to the Formula One world championship, the highest form of single seater racing defined by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), motorsport's world governing body.
Question: Who directed the film for which Annie Mumolo was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay?

<P0-S0> Kurt Luedtke (born September 28, 1939) is an American screenwriter. <P0-S1>  He is best known for writing "Out of Africa" (1985), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, as well as "Absence of Malice" (1981) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay) and "Random Hearts" (1999). <P0-S2>  All three films were directed by Sydney Pollack. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anne Marie "Annie" Mumolo (born July 10, 1973) is an American actress, screenwriter, comedian and producer, known for co-writing the 2011 film "Bridesmaids", for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bridesmaids is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Paul Feig, written by Annie Mumolo and Kristen Wiig, and produced by Judd Apatow, Barry Mendel and Clayton Townsend. <P2-S1>  The plot centers on Annie (Wiig), who suffers a series of misfortunes after being asked to serve as maid of honor for her best friend, Lillian, played by Maya Rudolph. <P2-S2>  Rose Byrne, Melissa McCarthy, Ellie Kemper, and Wendi McLendon-Covey co-star as Lillian's bridesmaids, with Chris O'Dowd, Rebel Wilson, Matt Lucas, Michael Hitchcock, and Jill Clayburgh, in her final film appearance, in supporting roles. <SEP> <P3-S0> The AACTA Award for Best Original Screenplay is an award presented by the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA), for an Australian screenplay "written directly and originally for the screen". <P3-S1>  Prior to the establishment of the Academy in 2011, the award was presented by the Australian Film Institute (AFI) at the annual Australian Film Institute Awards (more commonly known as the AFI Awards). <P3-S2>  It was first handed out in 1978 when the award for Best Screenplay (which was first presented at the 1974-75 awards) was split into two categories: Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay. <P3-S3>  The award has since been presented intermittently from 1978-1979, 1983-1987, 1989, 1993-2006, and then from 2008-present.
Question: Do the genuses Brachylaena and Matthiola belong to the same family?

<P0-S0> Matthiola ( , syn. <P0-S1>  "Mathiola" R.Br. <P0-S2> ), is a genus of flowering plants in the mustard family. <P0-S3>  It was named after Pietro Andrea Mattioli. <P0-S4>  This genus contains about 48 to 50 species of annual, biennial and perennial herbaceous plants and subshrubs. <P0-S5>  Many are cultivated for their heavily scented, colorful flowers. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brachylaena rotundata S. Moore is an occasionally deciduous Southern African shrub or small tree growing to some 8m in height and belonging to the Asteraceae family. <P1-S1>  It occurs in eastern Botswana, Transvaal, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe, growing in open woodland, on rocky koppies and slopes, and on stream banks. <P1-S2>  Kew accepts "Brachylaena rotundata" S. Moore as a species while 'Flora of Mozambique' treats it as a variety of "Brachylaena discolor" DC. <P1-S3>  It bears attractive foliage, green on the upper surface and silver-grey on the lower, leaves turning slightly reddish in autumn. <SEP> <P2-S0> Toktokkies are a variety of species of beetles that belong to the large Tenebrionidae family, also known as Darkling beetle. <P2-S1>  Toktokkies do not belong to a particular tribe or genus of Tenebrionids, but rather a selection of flightless species with distinct tapping noises. <P2-S2>  The Tenebrionidae family to which these beetles belong is quite large, with almost 3,500 species inhabiting Southern Africa. <P2-S3>  Nearly 200 species of Toktokkies inhabit the country of Namibia and 20 have adapted to the extreme temperatures of the Namib Desert. <P2-S4>  The most common Toktokkies in the Namib Desert are the Fog Basking beetle ("Onymacris unguicularis") and the button beetle or trench-digging beetle ("Lepidochora discoidalis"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Brachylaena is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. <P3-S1>  Several are endemic to Madagascar, and the others are distributed in mainland Africa, especially the southern regions.
Question: The Archduke Charles carried cargo from china for a company, informally known as what?

<P0-S0> The armies of the First French Empire and the Austrian Empire fought the Battle of Caldiero from 29 to 31 October 1805 just east of Verona in Italy. <P0-S1>  Marshal André Masséna led the French Army of Italy while Archduke Charles commanded the Austrian "Armee von Italien". <P0-S2>  Historians variously call the battle a French victory, an Austrian victory, or indecisive. <P0-S3>  Austrian losses were over 5,500, while the French suffered at least 5,000 casualties. <P0-S4>  Archduke Charles began a withdrawal from Italy on 1 November. <P0-S5>  The retreat ended in early December with Archduke Charles' army intact at Kormend in western Hungary. <P0-S6>  Unfortunately for Austria, by this time, Emperor Napoleon had decisively defeated the Austro-Russian army at the Battle of Austerlitz. <SEP> <P1-S0> The East India Company (EIC), also known as the Honourable East India Company (HEIC) or the British East India Company and informally as John Company, was an English and later British joint-stock company, which was formed to pursue trade with the "East Indies" (in present-day terms, Maritime Southeast Asia), but ended up trading mainly with Qing China and seizing control of the Indian subcontinent. <SEP> <P2-S0> Archduke Charles was built in Newcastle, England in 1809. <P2-S1>  She was sheathed in copper in 1810 and partially resheathed with copper in 1812. <P2-S2>  She made one voyage transporting convicts from Ireland to New South Wales, and on her return voyage to Britain she carried a cargo from China for the British East India Company (EIC). <P2-S3>  She was wrecked in 1816 while carrying troops from Quebec to Nova Scotia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Empire Endurance was a  GRT cargo liner that was built in 1928 as Alster by Deschimag Werk Vulkan, Hamburg, Germany for the shipping company Norddeutscher Lloyd. <P3-S1>  In the years leading up to the Second World War "Alster" carried cargo and passengers between Germany and Australia. <P3-S2>  After the outbreak of war she was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine for use as a supply ship.
Question: Who directed the 2010 American action film 'Shadows in Paradise' starring Sofya Skya?

<P0-S0> Sofya Skya (born Sofya Andreyevna Arzhakovskaya in 1987) is a Russian ballerina and actress/directress. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shadows in Paradise is a 2010 American action film directed and written by producer, director, and writer J. Stephen Maunder and starring Mark Dacascos, Armand Assante, Tom Sizemore, and Sofya Skya. <SEP> <P2-S0> Born to Raise Hell is a 2010 American action film directed by Lauro Chartrand, and also written and produced by Steven Seagal, who also starred in the film. <P2-S1>  The film co-stars Dan Bădărău and Darren Shahlavi. <P2-S2>  The film was released on direct-to-DVD in the United States on April 19, 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shahenshah (literally "Emperor") is a 1988 Bollywood vigilante film starring Amitabh Bachchan in the title role, along with Meenakshi Sheshadri. <P3-S1>  The film was produced and directed by Tinnu Anand. <P3-S2>  The story of the film was written by Amitabh Bachchan's wife Jaya Bachchan and the screenplay was written by veteran screenwriter Inder Raj Anand who died before the film was released. <P3-S3>  The film marked Bachchan's comeback after a three-year hiatus during which he had entered politics. <P3-S4>  The film became a blockbuster upon its release. <P3-S5>  This film was based on an old 'B' grade Indian stunt film 'Shabnam' starring Mehmood, L.Vijaylakshmi and Jeevan. <P3-S6>  The film is also similar to that of the 1982 film 'Shakti'; the two opposing enemies are Vijay and J.K., played by Amitabh Bachchan and Amrish Puri.
Question: What was across the River Yare near Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England that was built by the company known as the Muddle and Get Nowhere?

<P0-S0> The Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway, (M&GN) was a joint railway owned by the Midland Railway (MR) and the Great Northern Railway (GNR) in eastern England, affectionately known as the Muddle and Get Nowhere to generations of passengers, enthusiasts, and other users. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gorleston-on-Sea, also known colloquially as Gorleston, is a settlement in Norfolk, England, on the south of Great Yarmouth. <P1-S1>  Situated at the mouth of the River Yare it was a port town at the time of the Domesday Book. <P1-S2>  The port then became a centre of fishing for herring along with salt pans used for the production of salt to preserve the fish. <P1-S3>  In Edwardian times the fishing industry rapidly declined and the town's role changed to that of a seaside resort. <SEP> <P2-S0> Reedham Ferry is a vehicular chain ferry across the River Yare in the English county of Norfolk, in the Broads. <P2-S1>  The ferry crosses the river near the village of Reedham and is the only crossing of the Yare between the bridge carrying the A47 on the eastern outskirts of Norwich and Great Yarmouth, saving users a journey of over 30 miles. <P2-S2>  The ferry is also the only remaining vehicle ferry in Norfolk. <P2-S3>  The current ferryboat was built in 1983 and can carry 3 cars at a time. <P2-S4>  Reedham Ferry is also the name of an inn standing adjacent to the ferry on the northern bank. <SEP> <P3-S0> Breydon Viaduct was a railway bridge across the River Yare near Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England that was built by the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway (M&GN).
Question: What is the birthday of the actor who was replaced by Jeong Jae-heon on ""?

<P0-S0> Jeong Jae-heon (Korean: 정재헌 ; born April 18, 1975) is a South Korean voice actor and actor. <P0-S1>  He joined Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation's voice acting division in 2002. <P0-S2>  After being a freelancer, Jae-heon made a brief appearance on a 2005 South Korean film "Quiz King", playing his role as a television news reporter. <P0-S3>  The voice actor became popular with his dub of Kiyomaro Takamine on "Zatch Bell! <P0-S4> ", which has been one of his signature works. <P0-S5>  He gained popularity also by replacing Adam Rodriguez on "", and Archie Kao on "". <P0-S6>  In late 2011, Jae-heon once was on stage, portraying Lee Mong-ryong in a South Korean charity play "Hyang-dan, Fly". <P0-S7>  He has recently been known for his voicing Shota Kazehaya on the Korean dub of a Japanese television animation series "From Me to You", which made many fans of Jae-heon call him 정재하야 (Jeong-jae-ha-ya, a compound word formed from "Jeong Jae"-heon and Kaze"haya"). <SEP> <P1-S0> Cosmic Psychos are an Australian punk rock band which formed in 1977 as Spring Plains. <P1-S1>  Founding members included Ross Knight on guitar and vocals; Robbie Addington on guitar and vocals; and Steve Morrow on vocals. <P1-S2>  Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, described their music as "arty kind of punk noise, somewhere between The Birthday Party and a more narcotic sounding Ramones". <P1-S3>  Late in 1984 the group was renamed as Cosmic Psychos. <P1-S4>  They issued their debut album, "Down on the Farm", in December 1985. <P1-S5>  Several albums have followed and were backed by national tours and international tours to Europe and North America including festivals with Mudhoney, Nirvana, L7, Helmet and Motörhead. <P1-S6>  In 1990 Jones was replaced by Robbie Watts on guitar and vocals. <P1-S7>  By 2005 Walsh was replaced by Dean Muller (Hoss, Chris Russell's Chicken Walk) on drums. <P1-S8>  On 1 July 2006 Watts died of a heart attack, aged 47, and the band continued with John McKeering (ex-The Onyas) joining. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adam Michael Rodriguez (born October 2, 1975) is an American actor, screenwriter and director. <P2-S1>  He became known for his long running role as Eric Delko on "". <P2-S2>  He is currently portraying Task Force Agent and the newest recruit to the BAU Agent Luke Alvez in "Criminal Minds". <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Tobolowsky's Birthday Party is a 2005 documentary film about character actor Stephen Tobolowsky in which he tells stories from his life. <P3-S1>  The actor, who is usually in a supporting role, takes center stage in the 87-minute birthday party.
Question: What is the nickname of the founder of SkyBridge Capital ?

<P0-S0> Anthony Scaramucci ( ; born January 6, 1964), also known as "The Mooch", is an American financier and political figure. <SEP> <P1-S0> SkyBridge Capital is a global investment firm based in New York City, United States. <P1-S1>  It is run by chief investment officer Ray Nolte. <P1-S2>  Founder Anthony Scaramucci had co-managed the firm until January 17, 2017, when sale of the firm was announced. <SEP> <P2-S0> Victory Monument station (Thai: สถานีอนุสาวรีย์ชัยสมรภูมิ ; RGTS: Anusaowari Chai Samoraphum) is a BTS skytrain station, on the Sukhumvit Line in Ratchathewi District, Bangkok, Thailand. <P2-S1>  The station is located on Phaya Thai Road to the south of the Victory Monument, one of the landmark and major traffic intersection of Bangkok. <P2-S2>  The station is linked to all four corners of the traffic circle by the skybridge almost around the monument. <P2-S3>  There are many food stalls, clothing shops and malls around the station, as the monument is a major BMTA bus stop of Bangkok and also van terminals from suburbs and provinces around the capital. <SEP> <P3-S0> Buttonville is a community named after the founder of the former farmlands, John Button, within the city of Markham in the west part of Unionville. <P3-S1>  About 30,000 residents live in the area. <P3-S2>  Rouge River is to the northeast and Buttonville Airport is directly west of the community Highway 404 is to the west with four interchanges and the nearest interchange with the Highway 407 Express Toll Route (ETR) is 2 km south on Woodbine Avenue. <P3-S3>  The population live in the eastern, northeastern and the northern parts while the industrial area of Markham is to the west and the south down to Steeles. <P3-S4>  The industrial area is home to many technology companies near the airport (which incidentally is the location of where weather reports are taken for the Weather Network). <P3-S5>  There is talk about renaming the community, the John Button Community after its founder and getting rid of its nickname Buttonville, since there has been lots of confusion between Unionville and the nickname Buttonville, which is also located in Unionville.
Question: What California highway is the longest in the state and is associated with the Ventura River?

<P0-S0> Emma Wood State Beach is a California State Beach in Ventura County, California. <P0-S1>  It is located on the western side of the city of Ventura and borders the estuary at the mouth of the Ventura River. <SEP> <P1-S0> U.S. Route 101 (US 101) in the state of California is one of the last remaining and longest U.S. Routes still active in the state, and the longest highway of any kind in California. <P1-S1>  US 101 was also one of the original national routes established in 1926. <P1-S2>  Significant portions of US 101 between the Los Angeles area and the San Francisco Bay Area follow El Camino Real, the historic road connecting the former Alta California's 21 missions. <SEP> <P2-S0> Seaside Park is the traditional name of an event venue located at 10 West Harbor Boulevard in Ventura, California. <P2-S1>  The 62 acre is the home of the Ventura County Fair. <P2-S2>  Trade shows, concerts and other events are held throughout the year at the fairgrounds. <P2-S3>  The beach front site, just downcoast of the mouth of the Ventura River, also includes Surfers' Point, known for its point break that produces distinctive waves. <P2-S4>  Eugene P. and Orpha Foster envisioned a miniature Golden Gate Park when they donated the original 65 acre to the County of Ventura. <P2-S5>  They wanted a beautiful gateway to Ventura, where families could walk and picnic, play tennis, and enjoy family outings. <P2-S6>  Most of the site is now owned by the State of California and is managed by 31st District Agricultural Association. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Ventura River, located in western Ventura County in southern California, United States, flows through an eponymous narrow valley with steeply sloped sides. <P3-S1>  The smallest of the three major rivers in Ventura County, the Ventura River main stem begins at the confluence of Matilija Creek and North Fork Matilija Creek, 16.2 mi from the Pacific Ocean. <P3-S2>  Matilija Creek is Ventura River's most significant headwater and tributary, and adds 17.3 miles to the length of the river's main drainage. <P3-S3>  San Antonio Creek, the river's second most significant tributary, joins the river from the east halfway to the ocean; Coyote Creek enters the river from the west and Cañada Larga Creek from the east a few of miles downstream. <P3-S4>  In its final stretch, the Ventura River flows through the Ventura River estuary, which extends from about the 101 Freeway bridge to the Pacific Ocean.
Question: Sunny Mabrey, is an American actress and model, Mabrey played the role of Glinda the Good Witch in the series "Once Upon a Time", an American fantasy drama television series that premiered on October 23, 2011, on which channel?

<P0-S0> The Nine Lives of Chloe King is an American fantasy drama television series which premiered on ABC Family on June 14, 2011, and ended on August 16, 2011. <P0-S1>  The one-hour drama is based on the book series of the same name by Liz Braswell. <P0-S2>  The series follows Chloe King (Skyler Samuels), a girl who discovers that she is a descendant of an ancient race of Bastet offspring called the Mai, as she attempts to learn more about her cat-like powers with her friends and protectors, while also assuming the role of the "Uniter", a warrior that can stop the war between Mai and humans. <P0-S3>  Chloe is also bestowed with nine lives and must stay alive while dealing with her love life and the mysteries behind her missing father. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sunny Mabrey (born November 28, 1975) is an American actress and model. <P1-S1>  Prior to debuting in films, Mabrey appeared in music videos, such as "Nookie" from Limp Bizkit. <P1-S2>  She appeared in "The New Guy", "", and was the lead actress in "Species III". <P1-S3>  Mabrey played the role of Glinda the Good Witch in the series "Once Upon a Time". <SEP> <P2-S0> Once Upon a Time is an American fantasy drama television series that premiered on October 23, 2011, on ABC. <P2-S1>  The show takes place in the fictional seaside town of Storybrooke, Maine, whose residents are characters from various fairy tales transported to the "real world" town and robbed of their original memories by a powerful curse. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bailee Madison (born October 15, 1999) is an American actress. <P3-S1>  She is known for her role as May Belle Aarons, the younger sister of Jess Aarons in "Bridge to Terabithia" (2007) and Maryalice in Merry Christmas Drake & Josh. <P3-S2>  She is also known for playing Maxine, Alex and Justin's brother Max turned into a girl in "Wizards of Waverly Place" She is also known as the younger version of Snow White in the ABC fantasy drama "Once Upon a Time" and as Grace Russell on the Hallmark Channel series "Good Witch". <P3-S3>  Other notable works of hers include the horror film "Don't Be Afraid of the Dark", Maggie in "Just Go with It" and Harper Simmons in "Parental Guidance".
Question: Which of the people featured in Tomorrow Tomorrow died on 12 January 2003? 

<P0-S0> The 2003 Canberra bushfires caused severe damage to the suburbs and outer areas of Canberra, the capital city of Australia, during 18–22 January 2003. <P0-S1>  Almost 70% of the Australian Capital Territory's (ACT) pastures, pine plantations, and nature parks were severely damaged, and most of the Mount Stromlo Observatory was destroyed. <P0-S2>  After burning for a week around the edges of the ACT, the fires entered the suburbs of Canberra on 18 January 2003. <P0-S3>  Over the next ten hours, four people died, over 490 were injured, and more than 500 homes were destroyed or severely damaged, requiring a significant relief and reconstruction effort. <SEP> <P1-S0> Maurice Ernest Gibb, CBE ( ; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a singer, songwriter, multi-instrumenatalist and record producer, who achieved fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees. <P1-S1>  Although his brothers Barry and Robin Gibb were the group's main lead singers, most of their albums included at least one or two compositions by Maurice, including "Lay It on Me", "Country Woman" and "On Time". <P1-S2>  The Bee Gees were one of the most successful rock-pop groups ever. <P1-S3>  Gibb's role in the group focused on melody and arrangements, providing backing vocal harmony and playing a variety of instruments. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Tomorrow Tomorrow" is a song by the Bee Gees written by Barry and Maurice Gibb. <P2-S1>  The song was originally intended to be recorded by Joe Cocker. <P2-S2>  It was the first Bee Gees single released after Robin Gibb had quit the group which was now down to a trio featuring Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb, and drummer Colin Petersen. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2003 Heineken Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand and was part of the International Series of the 2003 ATP Tour. <P3-S1>  The tournament ran from 6 January through 12 January 2003.
Question: When did a Danish and American comedian, conductor, and pianist died who hadgreat popularity in radio and television in the United States and Europe in 1950s?

<P0-S0> John Herbert "Jackie" Gleason (February 26, 1916June 24, 1987) was an American comedian, actor, writer, composer and conductor who developed a style and characters in his career from growing up in Brooklyn, New York. <P0-S1>  He was known for his brash visual and verbal comedy style, exemplified by his bus driver character Ralph Kramden in the television series "The Honeymooners". <P0-S2>  By filming the episodes with Electronicams, Gleason was later able to release the series in syndication, which increased its popularity over the years with new audiences. <P0-S3>  He also developed "The Jackie Gleason Show," which maintained high ratings from the mid-1950s until its cancellation in 1970. <P0-S4>  After originating in Hollywood, filming moved to Miami, Florida, in 1964 after Gleason took up permanent residence there. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hobart Arena is a 3,782-seat multi-purpose arena in Troy, Ohio. <P1-S1>  It officially opened with 10 sold out performances of Holiday on Ice in September 1950. <P1-S2>  The Hobart Arena, contrary to popular belief, was not the first Ohio venue for Elvis Presley on November 24, 1956, as he had played in Cleveland a year earlier. <P1-S3>  The 1950s also saw performances by Roy Rogers, Gene Autry, Nat King Cole, Tex Ritter, Sonja Henie, Victor Borge, Liberace, Guy Lombardo, and Patti Page. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vivian Della Chiesa (October 9, 1915 – January 6, 2009) was an American lyric soprano who achieved a high level of popularity in the United States singing on the radio during the 1940s and the early 1950s. <P2-S1>  She performed a wide variety of classical and popular works from opera to musical theatre, jazz, and popular songs. <P2-S2>  She sang on a number of radio programs during her career, including "The American Album of Familiar Music", "The American Melody Hour", and "The Standard Hour" among others. <P2-S3>  A particularly important triumph for her radio career was a 1943 radio concert of Brahms’s "Deutsches Requiem" with conductor Arturo Toscanini and the NBC Symphony Orchestra. <P2-S4>  In addition to her radio career, Della Chiesa performed actively on the opera stage, mostly at the Chicago City Opera Company and the Chicago Opera Company, during the 1930s and 1940s. <P2-S5>  In the 1950s, she became a successful nightclub singer, headlining at major clubs in Las Vegas, Reno, and in major venues in other cities throughout the United States. <P2-S6>  After her singing career ended she worked as a voice teacher and a fundraiser for charity. <SEP> <P3-S0> Børge Rosenbaum (3 January 1909 – 23 December 2000), known professionally as Victor Borge ( ), was a Danish and American comedian, conductor, and pianist who achieved great popularity in radio and television in the United States and Europe. <P3-S1>  His blend of music and comedy earned him the nicknames "The Clown Prince of Denmark," "The Unmelancholy Dane," and "The Great Dane."
Question: The university to which Mitch Taylor transferred in 1992 sits on what bluff overlooking the Mississippi River?

<P0-S0> Southern University and A&M College (often referred to as Southern University, SUBR or SU) is a historically black university (HBCU) in the Scotlandville area of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. <P0-S1>  The campus is on Scott’s Bluff overlooking the Mississippi River in the northern section of the city. <P0-S2>  The campus encompasses 512 acres, with an agricultural experimental station on an additional 372-acre site, five miles north of the main campus. <P0-S3>  The university is the largest HBCU in Louisiana, a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund and the flagship institution of the Southern University System. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mitch Taylor (born March 31, 1973) is an American former basketball player who played college basketball at Auburn University before transferring to Southern University in 1992. <P1-S1>  In his time with the Southern Jaguars basketball program, Taylor accomplished two notable achievements that have been included in the official National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's basketball record book. <P1-S2>  The first is by making 12 three-point shots in a single game, something that only 14 players in history have accomplished at the Division I level through the 2012–13 season. <P1-S3>  Taylor achieved the feat on December 1, 1994 against Baptist Christian University in which he also scored 48 points. <P1-S4>  His other accomplishment is being the officially recognized season three-pointers made per game leader in his junior season in 1994–95; in 25 games he made 109 threes, which was good for a nation-leading 4.36 per game. <P1-S5>  He sustained an eye injury in early 1995, and his production and playing time declined thereafter. <SEP> <P2-S0> The John Deere House is a historic building located in Moline, Illinois, United States. <P2-S1>  The house, which is associated with industrialist John Deere, sits on the edge of a high bluff overlooking the Mississippi River Valley and the urban landscape below. <P2-S2>  It was declared a Moline Historic Landmark in 2002, and it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. <SEP> <P3-S0> Clarke University is a four-year liberal arts college located in Dubuque, Iowa, United States, affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church in the Archdiocese of Dubuque. <P3-S1>  The campus is situated on a bluff overlooking the Mississippi River and picturesque downtown Dubuque. <P3-S2>  Clarke is known regionally as the "College for the Arts", and offers a broad undergraduate curriculum in 19 academic departments with over 40 majors and programs. <P3-S3>  The university also provides graduate master's and doctoral degrees in select areas of study and has a general enrollment of approximately 1,200 students.
Question: Where did the genre of music that "Know Me From" is first emerge?

<P0-S0> Grime is a genre of music that emerged in London in the early 2000s. <P0-S1>  It developed out of earlier UK electronic music styles, including UK garage and jungle, and draws influence from dancehall, ragga, and hip hop. <P0-S2>  The style is typified by rapid, syncopated breakbeats, generally around 130 or 140 bpm, and often features an aggressive or jagged electronic sound. <P0-S3>  Rapping is also a significant element of the style, and lyrics often revolve around gritty depictions of urban life. <SEP> <P1-S0> The state of nature is a concept used in moral and political philosophy, religion, social contract theories and international law to denote the hypothetical conditions of what the lives of people might have been like before societies came into existence. <P1-S1>  Philosophers of the state of nature theory deduce that there must have been a time before organized societies existed, and this presumption thus raises questions such as: "What was life like before civil society?" <P1-S2> ; "How did government first emerge from such a starting position? <P1-S3> ," and; "What are the hypothetical reasons for entering a state of society by establishing a nation-state?" <P1-S4> . <SEP> <P2-S0> "Know Me From" is a grime track by Stormzy, released independently on 8 March 2015. <P2-S1>  The song peaked at number 49 on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> <P3-S0> Emerge: The Best of Neocolours is the fourth and latest album of Neocolours now released by Universal Records since Ito Rapadas was now a label manager of the music company originally from Vicor Music Corp. <P3-S1>  This album consists of the best hits and singles that the band ever produced for the Filipino audience. <P3-S2>  As of last count, the album has reached double platinum sales which confirms the band's low key support in the "adult contemporary" genre. <P3-S3>  Most of these songs were rendered by new artists such as Shamrock, Metafour, Erik Santos, King, Aaron Agassi and Mark Bautista. <P3-S4>  Three of the cuts were new materials at the time of the album's release in 1999: "Kasalanan Ko Ba", "Here I Am Again" and "Sandalilang".
Question: Aew both Kodiak Airport and Rickenbacker International Airport located in Ohio?

<P0-S0> Rickenbacker International Airport (IATA: LCK, ICAO: KLCK, FAA LID: LCK) is a civil-military public airport 10 mi south of downtown Columbus, near Lockbourne in southern Franklin County, Ohio, United States. <P0-S1>  The south end of the airport extends into Pickaway County. <P0-S2>  The base was named for flying ace and Columbus native Eddie Rickenbacker. <P0-S3>  It is managed by the Columbus Regional Airport Authority, which also operates John Glenn Columbus International Airport and Bolton Field. <P0-S4>  Rickenbacker International is primarily a cargo airport for the city of Columbus, although since 2012 it has served an increasing number of passenger flights as well as charter carriers. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kodiak Benny Benson State Airport (IATA: ADQ, ICAO: PADQ, FAA LID: ADQ) is a public and military use airport located four nautical miles (5 mi, 7 km) southwest of the central business district of Kodiak, a city on Kodiak Island in the U.S. state of Alaska. <P1-S1>  The airport is state-owned and operated by the Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities (DOT&PF). <P1-S2>  It is home to the co-located Coast Guard Air Station Kodiak and a hub for Servant Air. <P1-S3>  On April 11, 2013, the Alaska State Legislature passed SB31, which renamed the facility "Kodiak Benny Benson State Airport," in honor of the designer of the Alaska Flag. <SEP> <P2-S0> Columbus Regional Airport Authority (CRAA) oversees the operations of John Glenn Columbus International Airport, Rickenbacker International Airport and Bolton Field airports in the Columbus, Ohio, area. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lockbourne is a village in Franklin County and Pickaway County, Ohio, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 237 at the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  Lockbourne is located near Rickenbacker International Airport, and had initially provided its original name of Lockbourne Air Force Base.
Question: Blue Streak is a roller coaster at the park located in what Pennsylvania city?

<P0-S0> Cedar Creek Mine Ride is a mine train roller coaster at Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio. <P0-S1>  Built by Arrow Dynamics, the roller coaster opened in 1969 in the Frontiertown section of the park. <P0-S2>  It is the second oldest roller coaster at Cedar Point behind Blue Streak. <P0-S3>  Cedar Creek Mine Ride is one of two roller coasters at Cedar Point to utilize two separate lift hills – the other is Iron Dragon. <P0-S4>  s of 2006 , it has accommodated over 62 million riders. <SEP> <P1-S0> Conneaut Lake Park is a summer resort and amusement park, located in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania, United States. <P1-S1>  It has long served as a regional tourist destination, and is noted by roller coaster enthusiasts for its classic Blue Streak coaster, which was recently classified as "historic" by the American Coaster Enthusiasts group. <P1-S2>  Conneaut Lake is Pennsylvania's largest natural (glacier) lake and is a popular summer resort for recreational boaters due to there being no horsepower limit on the lake. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blue Streak is a wooden roller coaster built in 1937 at Conneaut Lake Park in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania. <P2-S1>  It is the only wooden coaster operating in the park and the biggest. <P2-S2>  Blue Streak follows an out and back design. <P2-S3>  It is the 17th oldest wooden roller coaster in the United States, and it is one of two shallow coasters designed by Ed Vettel still operating. <P2-S4>  The second is The Cyclone at Lakeside Amusement Park in Denver, Colorado. <P2-S5>  This Blue Streak at Conneaut Lake Park first opened in 1938. <P2-S6>  The layout of the Blue Streak is very simple out and back style roller coaster. <P2-S7>  The trains immediately enters a tunnel in the shape of an 'S" and enters a 77 foot high climb up the lift hill. <P2-S8>  The train plummets down the first drop reaching up to top speed of 50 Mph and into a flat section. <P2-S9>  The flat section is followed by 2 medium size hills, then a wide turnaround section. <P2-S10>  After the turnaround, there is the uphill turn. <P2-S11>  The uphill turn slams riders against their seat. <P2-S12>  The train then follows 4 smaller camel back hills, providing airtime, then entering the break run and making a 360 degree turn back into the platform/station. <SEP> <P3-S0> Blue Streak is a wooden roller coaster located at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio. <P3-S1>  Built by Philadelphia Toboggan Company, Blue Streak opened to the public on May 23, 1964, and is the park's oldest roller coaster. <P3-S2>  In 2013, it achieved its highest ranking of 27 among the world's top wooden roller coasters in the annual Golden Ticket Awards publication by "Amusement Today".
Question: What lyricist penned the English lyrics to Maître Pierre?

<P0-S0> Stanley Adams (August 14, 1907 – January 27, 1994) was an American lyricist and songwriter. <P0-S1>  He wrote the English lyrics for the song "What a Diff'rence a Day Makes" (song written by the Mexican composer María Grever in 1934) and the English lyrics for "La Cucaracha." <P0-S2>  Adams was the president of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) between 1953 and 1956, and again from 1959 until 1980. <SEP> <P1-S0> "What Now, My Love?" <P1-S1>  is the English title of a popular song whose original French version, "Et maintenant" (English: "And Now") was written in 1961 by composer Gilbert Bécaud and lyricist Pierre Delanoë. <P1-S2>  The recurring musical pattern in the background is the Boléro by Ravel. <P1-S3>  English lyrics and the title were written by Carl Sigman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mitchell Parish (July 10, 1900 – March 31, 1993) was an American lyricist. <SEP> <P3-S0> Maître Pierre is a French popular song composed in 1948 by Henri Betti with the lyrics by Jacques Plante. <P3-S1>  The English lyrics were written in 1951 by Mitchell Parish.
Question: Conrail Shared Assets Operations operates networks for which owner that has heaquarters in what state?

<P0-S0> The Norfolk Southern Railway (reporting mark NS) is a Class I railroad in the United States. <P0-S1>  With headquarters in Norfolk, Virginia, the company operates 36,200 route miles in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada from Buffalo to Toronto and over the Albany to Montreal route. <P0-S2>  NS is responsible for maintaining 29,000 miles, with the remainder being operated under trackage rights from other parties responsible for maintenance. <P0-S3>  The common commodity hauled on the railroad is coal from mines in Indiana, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. <P0-S4>  The railroad also offers the largest intermodal network in eastern North America. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Winchester and Western Railroad (reporting mark WW) is a shortline railroad operating from Gore through Winchester, Virginia and West Virginia to Hagerstown, Maryland. <P1-S1>  It also operates several lines in southern New Jersey, connecting to Conrail Shared Assets Operations at Millville and Vineland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Lincoln Secondary is a railroad line owned and operated by Conrail in the U.S. state of Michigan as part of its Conrail Shared Assets Operations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Conrail Shared Assets Operations is the commonly used name for modern-day Conrail (reporting mark CRCX). <P3-S1>  Conrail is an American railroad company. <P3-S2>  It operates three networks—the North Jersey, South Jersey/Philadelphia, and Detroit Shared Assets Areas, where it serves as a contract local carrier and switching company for its owners, CSX Transportation and the Norfolk Southern Railway. <P3-S3>  When most of the former Conrail's track was split between these two railroads, the three shared assets areas (a total of about 1,200 miles of track) were kept separate to avoid giving one railroad an advantage in those areas. <P3-S4>  The company operates using its own employees and infrastructure, but owns no equipment outside of MOW equipment.
Question: Amy Aronson is a professor at a private independent research university in New York City, that was founded by members of what religion?

<P0-S0> Amy Beth Aronson (born November 9, 1962) is a Professor of Journalism and Media Studies at Fordham University. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Wallace Foundation is a national philanthropy based in New York City that seeks to foster improvements in learning and enrichment for disadvantaged children and the vitality of the arts for everyone. <P1-S1>  The foundation aims to develop knowledge about how to solve important social problems, and promote widespread solutions based on that knowledge, by funding projects to test innovative ideas, commissioning independent research to find out what works and what doesn’t, and then communicating the results to help practitioners, policymakers and leading thinkers. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fordham University ( ) is a private, independent research university in New York City, founded by the Catholic Diocese of New York in 1841. <P2-S1>  It is the oldest Catholic institution of higher education in the northeastern United States, and the third-oldest university in New York. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elaine Howard Ecklund is the Herbert S. Autrey Chair in Social Sciences and Professor of Sociology in the Rice University Department of Sociology, director of the Religion and Public Life Program in Rice's Social Sciences Research Institute, and a Rice Scholar at the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy. <P3-S1>  She is also a Faculty Affiliate in the Rice Department of Religion. <P3-S2>  Ecklund received a B.S. in Human Development and an M.A. and Ph.D. in Sociology from Cornell University. <P3-S3>  Her research focuses on institutional change in the areas of religion, immigration, science, medicine, and gender. <P3-S4>  She has authored numerous research articles, as well as two books with Oxford University Press and a book with New York University Press. <P3-S5>  Her latest book is Failing Families, Failing Science: Work-Family Conflict in Academic Science (New York University Press, 2016).
Question: In what city was the consigliere to the boss of the Bonanno crime family born?

<P0-S0> John Tartamella (1892– July 12, 1966) was consigliere for over 30 years to Joseph Bonanno and his family. <P0-S1>  He was considered a very wise and shrewd elder-statesman who was respected throughout La Cosa Nostra. <P0-S2>  Born in Castellammare del Golfo, Sicily, he "devoted much of his time to the cause of the barbers" . <P0-S3>  His son was Sereno (Bobby T) Tartamella - a Bonanno soldier and top aide to rebel faction bosses Gaspare DiGregorio and Paul Sciacca acting as a courier between them and Stefano Magaddino, boss of the Buffalo crime family during the bloody "Bonanno War" during the mid/late 1960s. <P0-S4>  Sereno became a union official for the Beauty Culturist Union. <P0-S5>  He also was well known for his "joke telling", able to make even the most vicious mob boss smile. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph Charles Bonanno, Sr. ( ; January 18, 1905 – May 11, 2002) was an Italian-born American mafioso who became the boss of the Bonanno crime family. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sebastiano DiGaetano was an Italian-born New York City mafia boss of what would later become known as the Bonanno crime family. <P2-S1>  He briefly attained the title "capo dei capi" (English: "Boss of bosses") of the Sicilian-American mafia, after Giuseppe Morello had been convicted of counterfeiting money in 1910. <P2-S2>  DiGaetano stepped down as boss of his crime family in 1912, and disappeared shortly thereafter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Consigliere (Italian "consigliere" "counselor", pronounced ] , roughly ; plural "consiglieri") is a position within the leadership structure of the Sicilian, Calabrian and American Mafia. <P3-S1>  The word was popularized by the novel "The Godfather" (1969) and its film adaptation. <P3-S2>  In the novel, a consigliere is an advisor or counselor to the boss, with the additional responsibility of representing the boss in important meetings both within the boss's crime family and with other crime families. <P3-S3>  The consigliere is a close, trusted friend and confidant, the mob's version of an elder statesman; he is an adviser to the boss in a Mafia crime family, and sometimes is his 'right-hand man'. <P3-S4>  In some depictions, he is devoid of ambition and dispenses disinterested advice. <P3-S5>  This passive image of the consigliere does not correspond with what little is known of real-life consiglieri, however. <P3-S6>  By the very nature of the job, a consigliere is one of the few in the family who can argue with the boss, and is often tasked with challenging the boss when needed, to ensure subsequent plans are foolproof.