winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In what year was the composer of "Troubled Island" born?

<P0-S0> William Grant Still (May 11, 1895 – December 3, 1978) was an American composer, who composed more than 150 works, including five symphonies and eight operas. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shim Sung-bo (born 1972) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  Shim became notable when he co-wrote "Memories of Murder" with director Bong Joon-ho in 2003. <P1-S2>  Besides winning numerous awards and being widely considered as one of the greatest Korean films of all time, "Memories of Murder" was praised for its twisting genre conventions that made it a big hit in Korea (with over 5.1 million admissions, making it the most watched film during the year 2003 in South Korea) as well as a successful piece of social cinema that engaged with Korea's troubled history. <SEP> <P2-S0> Troubled Island is an American opera in three acts composed by William Grant Still, with a libretto begun by poet Langston Hughes and completed by Verna Arvey. <P2-S1>  She married the composer following their collaboration. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Browne (born 19 May 1960) is an American journalist and author. <P3-S1>  He was the resident music critic at "Entertainment Weekly" between 1990 and 2006. <P3-S2>  He was an editor at "Music & Sound Output" magazine and a music critic at the New York "Daily News" before EW. <P3-S3>  He has written articles for a variety of publications including: "the New York Times", "Rolling Stone", "Spin", "New Republic" and "Time". <P3-S4>  He has written four books: "" (HarperCollins, 2001) a dual father/son biography of musicians Jeff Buckley and Tim Buckley; "" (Bloomsbury, 2004), a history of extreme sports; and "" (Da Capo, 2008). <P3-S5>  His latest book is "Fire and Rain: The Beatles, Simon & Garfunkel, James Taylor, CSNY and the Lost Story of 1970", which was published by Da Capo in June 2011. <P3-S6>  The book tells the story of four iconic artists and their four landmark albums of that year ("Let It Be", "Bridge Over Troubled Water", "Sweet Baby James", and "Deja vu") and how their lives and music reflected and shaped the transition from one era to another. <P3-S7>  Browne was born and raised in New Jersey and attended New York University, where he received a bachelor's degree in journalism, with a minor in music. <P3-S8>  He lives in Manhattan.
Question: Trevor Horn and Annie Haslam are from which country?

<P0-S0> Annie Haslam (born 8 June 1947 in Bolton, Lancashire, England) is an English vocalist, songwriter, and painter. <P0-S1>  She is best known as the lead singer of progressive rock band Renaissance since 1971, and for her long and diverse solo singing career. <P0-S2>  She has a five-octave vocal range. <P0-S3>  From 2002, Haslam has developed a parallel career as a visual artist, producing paintings on canvas, painted musical instruments, and giclées. <SEP> <P1-S0> Trevor Charles Horn, CBE (born 15 July 1949) is an English producer, songwriter, musician and singer. <P1-S1>  His influence on 1980s popular music was such that he has been called "The Man Who Invented the Eighties". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Trevor Horn Band are an English supergroup formed in 2006 as The Producers, consisting of record producers Trevor Horn (bass and vocals) and Steve Lipson (guitar), and musicians Lol Creme (guitar and vocals) and Ash Soan (drums). <P2-S1>  The band briefly adopted the name US before changing to Producers. <P2-S2>  Latterly, they have switched to the name The Trevor Horn Band. <SEP> <P3-S0> Made in Basing Street is the first album by the English supergroup Producers, now known as The Trevor Horn Band, released on June 25, 2012. <P3-S1>  As the album's name suggests, it was mainly recorded in the legendary SARM Studios (formerly known as 'Basing Street Studios') in Notting Hill, which is now owned by producer and Producers member Trevor Horn, and was used to record such famous albums as "Led Zeppelin IV" and Queen's "News of the World".
Question: Are Jon Turteltaub and Nicolas Roeg of the same nationality?

<P0-S0> Eureka is the second Drag City album by American musician Jim O'Rourke. <P0-S1>  O'Rourke continues to use Drag City for his more conventional work. <P0-S2>  It was released in 1999. <P0-S3>  It is named after the 1984 Nicolas Roeg film of the same name. <P0-S4>  It is one of three albums recorded by O'Rourke that are named after Roeg films. <SEP> <P1-S0> National Treasure is a 2004 American adventure heist film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P1-S1>  It was written by Jim Kouf and the Wibberleys, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Jon Turteltaub. <P1-S2>  It is the first film in the "National Treasure" franchise and stars Nicolas Cage, Harvey Keitel, Jon Voight, Diane Kruger, Sean Bean, Justin Bartha and Christopher Plummer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nicolas Jack Roeg {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'CBE BSC', '4': "} ( ; born 15 August 1928) is an English film director and cinematographer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Charles Turteltaub (born August 8, 1963) is an American film director and producer.
Question: Are the Bull Terrier and the Dutch Smoushond both native to the same country?

<P0-S0> The American Pit Bull Terrier (APBT) is a dog breed. <P0-S1>  It is a medium-sized, solidly-built, intelligent, short-haired dog whose early ancestors came from the British Isles. <P0-S2>  When compared with the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier (another breed within the type commonly called pit bulls), the American Pit Bull Terrier is larger by margins of 6 - in height and 25 - in weight. <P0-S3>  The American Pit Bull Terrier varies in size. <P0-S4>  Males normally are about 18-21 inches (45–53 cm) in height and around 35-60 pounds (15–27 kg) in weight. <P0-S5>  Females are normally around 17-20 inches (43–50 cm) in height and 30-50 pounds (13–22 kg) in weight. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bull Terrier (Miniature) is a breed with origins in the extinct English White Terrier, the Dalmatian and the Bulldog. <P1-S1>  The first existence is documented 1872 in "The Dogs of British Island". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dutch Smoushond ("Hollandse Smoushond", "Dutch Ratter") is a small breed of dog, descended from a type of terrier-like dog kept in stables to eliminate rats and mice in Germany and the Netherlands. <P2-S1>  They are considered to be related to the Schnauzer. <P2-S2>  It is very rare and not well-known outside the Netherlands, its country of origin. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Chamuco (a Mexican word which means "devil") or Mexican Pitbull is a dog breed not recognized by any Canofile association. <P3-S1>  It originated in the center of Mexico, it was developed in this country in the 1970s, product of the accidental or intentional crosses of the American Pit Bull Terrier with the now extinct Mexican Bulldog, street dogs, American Bully, Pitbull Blue, Staffordshire bull terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and probably with the Boxer. <P3-S2>  Its name comes from the Mexican slang "Chamuco", which means devil because of its temperament and tenacity. <P3-S3>  Also it called Mexican pitbull or miniature pitbull, but actually is Dogo of Mexican origin.
Question: Deep Blue Something and The Auteurs were both rock bands in what decade?

<P0-S0> Azurite is a soft, deep blue copper mineral produced by weathering of copper ore deposits. <P0-S1>  It is also known as Chessylite after the type locality at Chessy-les-Mines near Lyon, France. <P0-S2>  The mineral, a carbonate, has been known since ancient times, and was mentioned in Pliny the Elder's Natural History under the Greek name "kuanos" (κυανός: "deep blue," root of English "cyan") and the Latin name "caeruleum". <P0-S3>  The blue of azurite is exceptionally deep and clear, and for that reason the mineral has tended to be associated since antiquity with the deep blue color of low-humidity desert and winter skies. <P0-S4>  The modern English name of the mineral reflects this association, since both "azurite" and "azure" are derived via Arabic from the Persian "lazhward" (لاژورد), an area known for its deposits of another deep blue stone, lapis lazuli ("stone of azure"). <SEP> <P1-S0> Deep Blue Something are an American rock band who are best known for their 1995 hit single "Breakfast at Tiffany's" from their second album "Home". <P1-S1>  "Home" achieved gold-record status; however, the band parted ways with Interscope and went on creative hiatus for several years, only releasing the follow-up "Byzantium" in Japan and some European countries. <P1-S2>  They eventually signed with the Aezra label and released "Deep Blue Something" in mid-2001, breaking up shortly after. <P1-S3>  With only one single to chart on the "Billboard" Hot 100, they are often considered a one-hit-wonder. <P1-S4>  The band now has recently regrouped with all members at the end of 2014 and signed to John Kirtland's independent label, Kirtland Records. <SEP> <P2-S0> Course of Empire is the debut self-titled album from the Dallas, Texas band. <P2-S1>  The album was originally released on Dallas based Carpe Diem Records and sold over 5000 copies in the city alone. <P2-S2>  All songs were written by Course of Empire and produced by David Castell (Blue October, Burden Brothers, Deep Blue Something, SouthFM). <P2-S3>  The following August, Zoo Entertainment signed the band and reissued their CD with distribution through BMG <SEP> <P3-S0> The Auteurs were a British alternative rock band of the 1990s, and a vehicle for songwriter Luke Haines (guitar, piano and vocals).
Question: Who directed the film for which the actor Alex Esmail is best known ?

<P0-S0> Alexander Nazir Esmail (born 18 July 1993) is a British actor, and former wrestler, who is best known for his role in the award-winning film "Attack the Block". <SEP> <P1-S0> Alex Shumway (better known as Alex Vincent) was born on December 14, 1965. <P1-S1>  He is an American musician, songwriter, and actor who is best known as the drummer for the rock band Green River. <P1-S2>  Along with Mark Arm, Steve Turner, and Jeff Ament, he is one of its founding members. <P1-S3>  He is the founder, drummer, and songwriter for the band Ex's With Benefits. <P1-S4>  He is also a founder and guitar player for the band Thee Deception. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bombay Mail (बॉम्बे मेल) is a 1935 Hindi-language Indian film directed by Rasik Bhatt for Vijay Bhatt and Shanker Bhatt's Prakash Pictures. <P2-S1>  The cast includes leading lady Panna, supporting actress Rajukumari, both of whom had starred in the brothers' previous film, "Sacred Scandal" (1934), alongside senior character actor Jayant, Umakant, Esmail, Rajababu and S. Nazir. <P2-S2>  Music for Bombay Mail included ten songs by the Bhatt brothers' regular music director Lalubhai Nayak, including "Kaaga re jaiyo piya ki" and "Kis ki aamad ka yoon", both sung by the senior actress, later known by full name Rajkumari Dubey. <SEP> <P3-S0> Attack the Block is a 2011 British science fiction horror comedy film written and directed by Joe Cornish and starring John Boyega, Nick Frost, Jodie Whittaker and Luke Treadaway. <P3-S1>  It was the film debut of Cornish, Boyega and future Academy Award-winning composer Steven Price.
Question: Henry Purcell and Paul Hindemith, have which occupation in common?

<P0-S0> Henry Purcell ( or ; c. 10 September 1659 – 21 November 1695) was an English composer. <P0-S1>  Although incorporating Italian and French stylistic elements into his compositions, Purcell's legacy was a uniquely English form of Baroque music. <P0-S2>  He is generally considered to be one of the greatest English composers; no other native-born English composer approached his fame until Edward Elgar, Ralph Vaughan Williams, William Walton and Benjamin Britten in the 20th century. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Hindemith ( ) (16 November 1895 – 28 December 1963) was a prolific German composer, violist, violinist, teacher and conductor. <P1-S1>  Notable compositions include his song cycle "Das Marienleben" (1923), "Der Schwanendreher" for viola and orchestra (1935), and opera "Mathis der Maler" (1938). <P1-S2>  Hindemith's most popular work, both on record and in the concert hall, is likely the "Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber", written in 1943. <SEP> <P2-S0> The international Paul Hindemith Prize promotes outstanding contemporary composers within the framework of the Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival (SHMF). <P2-S1>  The award commemorates the musical pedagogy of Paul Hindemith, who wrote the composition "Plöner Musiktag" in 1932 on behalf of the Staatliche Bildungsanstalt Plön. <P2-S2>  The music prize is endowed with 20,000 € and goes together with a composition commission. <P2-S3>  The prize is presented annually by the Hindemith Foundation in Blonay (Switzerland), the Walter and Käthe Busche Foundation, the Rudolf and Erika Koch Foundation, the Gerhard Trede Foundation, the Franz Wirth Memorial Trust and the Cultural Office of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg since 1990. <P2-S4>  Since 2010, the winner is found partly by a composition competition. <P2-S5>  The work of the prize winner is to be premiered within the framework of the Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Franklin Bershir Zimmerman (born June 20, 1923) is an American musicologist and conductor who has published extensively in the field of Baroque music, and particularly on the English composer, Henry Purcell. <P3-S1>  He is most known for his complete catalogue of Purcell's works, considered "one of the most crucial contributions to Purcell research". <P3-S2>  Each work in the catalogue is given a "Z number" which derives from Zimmerman's surname.
Question: which English stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter starred in Mutiny on the Bounty?

<P0-S0> Tom Kirby Walls (18 February 1883 – 27 November 1949) was an English stage and film actor, producer and director, best known for presenting and co-starring in the Aldwych farces in the 1920s and for starring in and directing the film adaptations of those plays in the 1930s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mutiny on the Bounty is an 1935 American drama film directed by Frank Lloyd and starring Charles Laughton and Clark Gable, based on the Charles Nordhoff and James Norman Hall novel "Mutiny on the Bounty". <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles Laughton (1 July 1899 – 15 December 1962) was an English stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  Laughton was trained in London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and first appeared professionally on the stage in 1926. <P2-S2>  In 1927, he was cast in a play with his future wife Elsa Lanchester, with whom he lived and worked until his death; they had no children. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carey Wilson (May 19, 1889 – February 1, 1962) was an American screenwriter, voice actor and producer. <P3-S1>  Wilson's screenplays include "Ben-Hur" (1925), "Mutiny on the Bounty" (1935), and "The Great Heart" (1938). <P3-S2>  His credits as producer include "Green Dolphin Street" (1947).
Question: What was republished by Dark Horse Comics' surrounding the team-based first person shooter video game?

<P0-S0> Overwatch is an American digital comic series published online by Blizzard Entertainment and republished by Dark Horse Comics' digital service, featuring events surrounding the characters of the "Overwatch" universe. <P0-S1>  The title was launched on April 21, 2016, and has continued to be published with no set schedule. <SEP> <P1-S0> S.T.A.L.K.E.R.: Shadow of Chernobyl is a first-person shooter survival horror video game developed by GSC Game World and published by THQ. <P1-S1>  The game is set in an alternative reality, where a second nuclear disaster occurs at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant Exclusion Zone in the near future and causes strange changes in the area around it. <P1-S2>  The game has a non-linear storyline and features gameplay elements such as trading and two-way communication with NPCs. <P1-S3>  The game includes role-playing and first person shooter elements. <P1-S4>  In "S.T.A.L.K.E.R", the player assumes the identity of an amnesiac "Stalker", an illegal explorer/artifact scavenger in "The Zone", dubbed "The Marked One". <P1-S5>  "The Zone" is the location of an alternate reality version of the Zone of alienation surrounding the Chernobyl Power Plant after a second fictitious meltdown, which further contaminated the surrounding area with radiation, and caused strange otherworldly changes in local fauna, flora, and the laws of physics. <P1-S6>  "Stalker" in the context of the video game refers to the older meaning of the word as a tracker and hunter of game or guide. <SEP> <P2-S0> Saints of Virtue is a 3D medieval first person shooter video game developed by Shine Studios and published by Cactus Game Design. <P2-S1>  Released in 1999, it was one of the first Christian first person shooter games, and led to the release of other medieval/ancient FPS games of the same style. <SEP> <P3-S0> The team-based first person shooter video game "Overwatch", developed by Blizzard Entertainment and released in May 2016, features 25 playable characters (heroes) and a number of supporting characters as part of the game's narrative, which is told through animated media and digital comics outside of the game.
Question: Are both Suqian and Hejin in the People's Republic of China?

<P0-S0> Hejin () is a county-level city of Yuncheng City, in the southwest of Shanxi province, People's Republic of China, located on the east (left) bank of the Yellow River. <P0-S1>  It borders Jishan and Wanrong counties to the east and south, Linfen to the north, and Hancheng in Shaanxi across the Yellow River to the west. <P0-S2>  , it had a population of 360,000 residing in an area of 593 km2 . <P0-S3>  The city and its surrounding area is home to abundant aluminium reserves. <P0-S4>  During the Qin Dynasty, Hejin was known as Pishi County (皮氏县), renamed to Longmen County (龙门县) during the Northern Wei, and finally Hejin County (河津县) in the Song Dynasty. <P0-S5>  The city's name (河津) literally means "river ford", due to the need of a fording of the Yellow River at the time. <P0-S6>  In 1994, Hejin was upgraded to its present status as a county-level city. <SEP> <P1-S0> Suqian () is a prefecture-level city in northern Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. <P1-S1>  It borders Xuzhou to the northwest, Lianyungang to the northeast, Huai'an to the south, and the province of Anhui to the west.
Question: Who was born later, Frank Lucas or Ike Atkinson?

<P0-S0> Robert George Harrington (December 3, 1904 – June 15, 1987) was an American astronomer who worked at Palomar Observatory. <P0-S1>  He should not be confused with Robert Sutton Harrington, who was also an astronomer, but was born later and worked at the US Naval Observatory. <SEP> <P1-S0> Internal fertilization is the union of an egg cell with a sperm during sexual reproduction inside the body of a parent. <P1-S1>  For this to happen there needs to be a method for the male to introduce the sperm into the female's reproductive tract. <P1-S2>  In mammals, reptiles, some birds, some fish and certain other groups of animals, this is done by copulation, the penis or other intromittent organ being introduced into the vagina or cloaca. <P1-S3>  In most birds, the cloacal kiss is used, the two animals pressing their cloacas together while transferring sperm. <P1-S4>  Salamanders, spiders, some insects and some molluscs undertake internal fertilization by transferring a spermatophore, a bundle of sperm, from the male to the female. <P1-S5>  Following fertilization, the embryos are laid as eggs in oviparous organisms, or in viviparous organisms, continue to develop inside the reproductive tract of the mother to be born later as live young. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s. <P2-S1>  He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle. <P2-S2>  Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie "Ike" Atkinson. <P2-S3>  Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film "American Gangster" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leslie "Ike" Atkinson (November 19, 1925 – November 11, 2014) was a US Army master sergeant and convicted drug trafficker, believed to have been a major figure in smuggling heroin into the United States from Southeast Asia from about 1968 to 1975.
Question: The star of the 1989 film "Glory! Glory!" played what role on the ABC series "Pushing Daisies"?

<P0-S0> Samantha Lynne "Sammi" Hanratty (born September 20, 1995) is an American actress. <P0-S1>  In 2007, she began her acting career portraying the young version of Charlotte "Chuck" Charles on the ABC series "Pushing Daisies". <P0-S2>  Hanratty's first lead role took place in 2009, portraying Chrissa Maxwell in "". <P0-S3>  In 2011, she played the role Whitney Brown in the film "The Greening of Whitney Brown". <P0-S4>  Hanratty is considered a Celebrity Friend for the Starlight Children's Foundation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ellen Greene (born February 22, 1951) is an American singer and actress. <P1-S1>  Greene has had a long and varied career as a singer, particularly in cabaret, as an actress and singer in numerous stage productions, particularly musical theatre, as well as having performed in many films—notably "Little Shop of Horrors"—and television series. <P1-S2>  From 2007 to 2009, she starred as Vivian Charles on the ABC series "Pushing Daisies". <SEP> <P2-S0> Colby Paul (born July 1, 1992) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  Since 2005, he has worked on a wide range of television series, including "Night Stalker", "Supernatural", "Ghost Whisperer", "Pushing Daisies", "The Mentalist", and "Fringe". <P2-S2>  His roles on "Pushing Daisies", "Supernatural" and "The Mentalist" have brought him Young Artist Awards nominations in category "Best Performance in a TV Series by a Guest Starring Young Actor". <P2-S3>  He has also had a small role in 2009 "Star Trek" movie, as well as various automotive YouTube Series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Glory! <P3-S1>  Glory! <P3-S2>  is a 1989 televangelism comedy film directed by Lindsay Anderson and starring Ellen Greene that originally aired on HBO in two parts.
Question: Erik Koch formerly competed for the MMA promotion founded in what year?

<P0-S0> Erik Jon Koch (born October 4, 1988) is an American mixed martial artist who currently fights as a Lightweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <P0-S1>  A professional competitor since 2007, he formerly competed for the WEC. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tamdan Wade McCrory (born November 5, 1986) is an American professional mixed martial artist who formerly competed in the Middleweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <P1-S1>  A professional competitor since 2006, McCrory has also formerly competed for Bellator MMA and the Cage Fury Fighting Championships. <SEP> <P2-S0> Invicta Fighting Championships, also known as Invicta FC, is an American professional mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion for female fighters based in the United States. <P2-S1>  It was founded in 2012 by Janet Martin a former VP with MMA organization Blackeye Promotions and Shannon Knapp, who held positions at various levels, including executive positions with King of the Cage, World Fighting Alliance, International Fight League, Affliction Entertainment, UFC, and Strikeforce. <P2-S2>  It has a strategic partnership with fellow Japanese MMA promotion Jewels. <SEP> <P3-S0> World Extreme Cagefighting (WEC) was an American mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion founded in 2001. <P3-S1>  It was purchased by Zuffa, LLC, the parent company of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), in 2006. <P3-S2>  In its final incarnation, it was made up of 3 weight classes: 135 lb , 145 lb and 155 lb . <P3-S3>  To accommodate the smaller fighters, WEC's cage was 25 feet in diameter—5 feet smaller than the standard UFC cage.
Question: Which opera seria by Handel was created first, Orlando or Alcina?

<P0-S0> Alcina (HWV 34) is an opera seria by George Frideric Handel. <P0-S1>  Handel used the libretto of "L'isola di Alcina", an opera that was set in 1728 in Rome by Riccardo Broschi, which he acquired the year after during his travels in Italy. <P0-S2>  Partly altered for better conformity, the story was originally taken from Ludovico Ariosto's "Orlando furioso" (like those of the Handel operas "Orlando" and "Ariodante"), an epic poem. <P0-S3>  The opera contains several musical sequences with opportunity for dance: these were composed for dancer Marie Sallé. <SEP> <P1-S0> Teseo ("Theseus", HWV 9; ] ) is an opera seria with music by George Frideric Handel, the only Handel opera that is in five acts. <P1-S1>  The Italian-language libretto was by Nicola Francesco Haym, after Philippe Quinault's "Thésée". <P1-S2>  It was Handel's third London opera, intended to follow the success of "Rinaldo" after the unpopular "Il pastor fido". <SEP> <P2-S0> Opera seria (] ; plural: "opere serie"; usually called "dramma per musica" or "melodramma serio") is an Italian musical term which refers to the noble and "serious" style of Italian opera that predominated in Europe from the 1710s to c. 1770. <P2-S1>  The term itself was rarely used at the time and only attained common usage once "opera seria" was becoming unfashionable and beginning to be viewed as a historical genre. <P2-S2>  The popular rival to "opera seria" was "opera buffa," the 'comic' opera that took its cue from the improvisatory commedia dell'arte. <SEP> <P3-S0> Orlando (HWV 31) is an opera seria in three acts by George Frideric Handel written for the King's Theatre in London in 1733. <P3-S1>  The Italian-language libretto was adapted from Carlo Sigismondo Capece's "L'Orlando" after Ludovico Ariosto's "Orlando Furioso", which was also the source of Handel's operas "Alcina" and "Ariodante". <P3-S2>  More an artistic than a popular success at its first performances, "Orlando" is today recognised as a masterpiece.
Question: Which star from Too Good to Be True passed away on March 17, 2016 ?

<P0-S0> Passed Away, Vol. <P0-S1>  1 is a digital compilation by Dr. Dog. <P0-S2>  The album, which was released March 4, 2008, is a collection of songs from a variety of times and places, found on old tapes and demos, that the band wished to release. <P0-S3>  The songs are more lo-fi than the latter releases of Dr. Dog, comparable to their early work. <P0-S4>  Dr. Dog's traditional style of frequent doo-wop melodies occur as well, which becomes a highly noticeable characteristic for the album. <P0-S5>  All of the songs have been streaming prior to their release, at the promotional website for their previous record, We All Belong. <SEP> <P1-S0> In natural language processing, open information extraction (OIE) is the task of generating a structured, machine-readable representation of the information in text, usually in the form of triples or n-ary propositions. <P1-S1>  A proposition can be understood as truth-bearer, a textual expression of a potential fact (e.g., "Dante wrote the Divine Comedy"), represented in an amenable structure for computers [e.g., ("Dante", "wrote", "Divine Comedy")]. <P1-S2>  An OIE extraction normally consists of a relation and a set of arguments. <P1-S3>  For instance, ("Dante", "passed away in" "Ravenna") is a proposition formed by the relation "passed away in" and the arguments "Dante" and "Ravenna". <P1-S4>  The first argument is usually referred as the subject while the second is considered to be the object. <SEP> <P2-S0> Too Good to Be True is a 1988 American television film starring Loni Anderson, Patrick Duffy, Daniel Baldwin, Glynnis O'Connor, Larry Drake, Neil Patrick Harris, James Sikking, and Julie Harris. <P2-S1>  It was adapted for the small screen by Timothy Bradshaw, based on the novel "Leave Her to Heaven" by Ben Ames Williams and was directed by Christian I. Nyby II. <P2-S2>  After John M. Stahl's "Leave Her to Heaven", this is the second film adaption of Williams' book. <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Richard Drake (February 21, 1950 – March 17, 2016) was an American actor, voice artist, and comedian best known as Benny Stulwicz in "L.A. Law", Robert G. Durant in both "Darkman" and "" and the voice of Pops in "Johnny Bravo".
Question: What is the name of the personal vision developed by the founder of The Fourth International Posadist?

<P0-S0> The Transitional Program, the full name of which is "The Death Agony of Capitalism and the Tasks of the Fourth International", is a political platform adopted by the 1938 founding congress of the Fourth International, the international Leninist organization founded by Leon Trotsky. <P0-S1>  It is an example of a transitional programme. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carl Gustav Jung ( ; ] ; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who founded analytical psychology. <P1-S1>  His work has been influential not only in psychiatry but also in anthropology, archaeology, literature, philosophy, and religious studies. <P1-S2>  As a notable research scientist based at the famous Burghölzli hospital, under Eugen Bleuler, he came to the attention of the Viennese founder of psychoanalysis, Sigmund Freud. <P1-S3>  The two men conducted a lengthy correspondence and collaborated on an initially joint vision of human psychology. <P1-S4>  Freud saw in the younger man the potential heir he had been seeking to carry on his "new science" of psychoanalysis. <P1-S5>  Jung's researches and personal vision, however, made it impossible for him to bend to his older colleague's doctrine and a breach became inevitable. <P1-S6>  This break was to have historic as well as painful personal repercussions that have lasted to this day. <P1-S7>  Jung was also an artist, craftsman and builder as well as a prolific writer. <P1-S8>  Many of his works were not published until after his death and some are still awaiting publication. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fourth International Posadist is a Trotskyist international. <P2-S1>  It was founded in 1962 by J. Posadas, who had been the leader of the Latin America Bureau of the Fourth International in the 1950s, and of the Fourth International's section in Argentina. <SEP> <P3-S0> J. Posadas (1912–1981) (occasionally referred to as Juan Posadas), was the pseudonym of Homero Rómulo Cristalli Frasnelli, an Argentine Trotskyist whose personal vision is usually described as Posadism.
Question: King Lear is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, which term designation is given to most tragedies, written by playwright William Shakespeare?

<P0-S0> The Tragedy of King Lear is an unpublished screenplay by Harold Pinter. <P0-S1>  It is an adaptation of William Shakespeare's "King Lear" and was commissioned by actor and director Tim Roth with backing from Film Four. <P0-S2>  Pinter completed the screenplay on 31 March 2000, but as of 2017 it has not yet been filmed. <P0-S3>  It is one of only three screenplays that Pinter adapted from another dramatist's play; the others being his screenplay adaptation of "Butley", by his good friend Simon Gray, and "Sleuth", originally written for the stage by Anthony Shaffer. <SEP> <P1-S0> King Lear is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare. <P1-S1>  It depicts the gradual descent into madness of the title character, after he disposes of his kingdom giving bequests to two of his three daughters based on their flattery of him, bringing tragic consequences for all. <P1-S2>  Derived from the legend of Leir of Britain, a mythological pre-Roman Celtic king, the play has been widely adapted for the stage and motion pictures, with the title role coveted by many of the world's most accomplished actors. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cordelia ( ) is the innermost known moon of Uranus. <P2-S1>  It was discovered from the images taken by "Voyager 2" on January 20, 1986, and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 7. <P2-S2>  It was not detected again until the Hubble Space Telescope observed it in 1997. <P2-S3>  Cordelia takes its name from the youngest daughter of Lear in William Shakespeare's "King Lear." <P2-S4>  It is also designated Uranus VI. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shakespearean tragedy is the designation given to most tragedies written by playwright William Shakespeare. <P3-S1>  Many of his history plays share the qualifiers of a Shakespearean tragedy, but because they are based on real figures throughout the History of England, they were classified as "histories" in the First Folio. <P3-S2>  The Roman tragedies—"Julius Caesar", "Antony and Cleopatra" and "Coriolanus"—are also based on historical figures, but because their source stories were foreign and ancient they are almost always classified as tragedies rather than histories. <P3-S3>  Shakespeare's romances (tragicomic plays) were written late in his career and published originally as either tragedy or comedy. <P3-S4>  They share some elements of tragedy featuring a high status central character but end happily like Shakespearean comedies. <P3-S5>  Several hundred years after Shakespeare's death, scholar F.S. Boas also coined a fifth category, the "problem play," for plays that don't fit neatly into a single classification because of their subject matter, setting, or ending. <P3-S6>  The classifications of certain Shakespeare plays are still debated among scholars.
Question: Palace Entertainment is an American amusement and entertainment company located in which city in California, the company was established in 1998 after the acquisition of four independently owned family entertainment companies with the five brand, including Boomers!, Boomers! Parks is a chain of family entertainment centers which feature indoor activities such as carousels, kiddie swings, restaurants, musical shows, and video game arcades, and outdoor activities such as miniature golf, kiddie rides, bumper boats, batting cages, go-karts, kiddie roller coasters, and laser tag?

<P0-S0> Scandia Amusements is a chain of Scandinavian-themed family amusement centers in California, including three locations: Scandia Fun Center in Sacramento, Scandia Family Fun Center in Victorville, and Scandia Amusement Park in Ontario. <P0-S1>  All three locations are located adjacent to a major freeway, and include attractions such as an arcade, "Baltic Sea Bumper Boats", batting cages, miniature golf, and "Stockholm Raceway". <P0-S2>  Scandia Amusement Park in Ontario is the only location to include a full amusement park, including two roller coasters, called the "Scandia Screamer" and "Little Screamer", along with twelve other amusement rides. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bullwinkle's Restaurant, also known as Family Fun Center, is a chain of family entertainment centers. <P1-S1>  Similar to Chuck E. Cheese's, most locations feature a sit-down restaurant, complemented by arcade games, go-karts, bumper boats, mini golf, laser tag, ropes course, zip line, and small rides for children, themed after its namesake, "The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show". <SEP> <P2-S0> Palace Entertainment is an American amusement and entertainment company located in Newport Beach, California. <P2-S1>  The company was established in 1998 after the acquisition of four independently owned family entertainment companies with the five brands Camelot Parks, Palace Park, Boomers! <P2-S2> , Grand Prix Race-O-Rama and Family Fun Center, by Spanish amusement company Parques Reunidos. <SEP> <P3-S0> Boomers! <P3-S1>  Parks is a chain of family entertainment centers which feature indoor activities such as carousels, kiddie swings, restaurants, musical shows, and video game arcades, and outdoor activities such as miniature golf, kiddie rides, bumper boats, batting cages, go-karts, kiddie roller coasters, and laser tag. <P3-S2>  The Modesto, Irvine, and San Diego locations each have a ride called the Flamethrower.
Question: What do Entertainment and Sports Programming Network, or ESPN Zone and Lake Buena Vista, Florida have in common?

<P0-S0> Vineland is an unincorporated community in southwest Orange County, Florida, United States, located just north of Interstate 4 along State Road 535 and continues along County Road 435, which is South Apopka Vineland Road. <P0-S1>  The name is no longer often used since the more well-known City of Lake Buena Vista lies just to the south and west. <P0-S2>  Orange County officially calls the area Buena Vista North or Orange Center, its original name. <P0-S3>  Mailing addresses for residents in the area are typically Orlando, Florida except many businesses in the area use Lake Buena Vista as their address. <P0-S4>  The area is most famous due to the name appearing on a large number of major Orange County roads, including Apopka-Vineland Road, Winter Garden-Vineland Road, Kissimmee-Vineland Road and Taft-Vineland Road. <P0-S5>  There was also a small town which was abandoned in the 1960s called Vineland. <P0-S6>  An ACL Railway Depot, Housing, a schoolhouse, a church, the Vineland Cemetery, and many more community facilities were a part of the original town. <P0-S7>  These roads begin/terminate in the area known as Vineland and Lake Buena Vista, Florida. <SEP> <P1-S0> ESPN Zone is a themed restaurant and entertainment center located at Downtown Disney in the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, United States that included arcades, TV studios, and radio studios. <P1-S1>  ESPN Zone was formerly was a restaurant chain in the United States operated by Disney Regional Entertainment subsidiary of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts using the Disney-owned ESPN brand. <P1-S2>  Similar, still-operating restaurants include the ESPN Club at Disney's BoardWalk Inn and the ESPN Grill at ESPN Wide World of Sports, both located within the Walt Disney World complex in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> ESPN (originally an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is a U.S.-based global cable and satellite sports television channel owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company (which operates the network) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns a 20% minority share) The company was founded in 1979 by Bill Rasmussen along with his brother Scott and Ed Egan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States. <P3-S1>  It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World—although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake. <P3-S2>  It is one of two Florida municipalities controlled by The Walt Disney Company, the other being Bay Lake. <P3-S3>  The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 10 at the 2010 census.
Question: Albert Gallatin Edwards was an Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury under which U.S president in 1865?

<P0-S0> Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. <P0-S1>  Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and perhaps its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. <P0-S2>  In doing so, he preserved the Union, paved the way to the abolition of slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Office of Fiscal Service (OFS) is an agency of the United States federal government in the United States Department of the Treasury. <P1-S1>  The office is led by the Fiscal Assistant Secretary of the Treasury. <P1-S2>  The Fiscal Assistant Secretary reports to the United States Secretary of the Treasury through the Under Secretary of the Treasury for Domestic Finance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gallatin County, is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. <P2-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,589. <P2-S2>  Its county seat is Warsaw. <P2-S3>  The county was founded in 1798 and named for Albert Gallatin, the Secretary of the Treasury under President Thomas Jefferson. <SEP> <P3-S0> Albert Gallatin Edwards (October 15, 1812 – April 19, 1892) was an Assistant Secretary of the U.S. Treasury under President of the United States Abraham Lincoln and founder of brokerage firm A. G. Edwards.
Question: An American Werewolf in Paris is a 1997 comedy horror film directed by Anthony Waller, it is a loose sequel to which 1981 horror comedy film, written and directed by John Landis?

<P0-S0> Mexican Werewolf in Texas is a 2005 horror film directed by Scott Maginnis. <P0-S1>  The title is a reference to the 1981 horror comedy film "An American Werewolf in London", which was written and directed by John Landis and is in turn a possible reference to the 1928 symphonic poem "An American in Paris". <SEP> <P1-S0> An American Werewolf in Paris is a 1997 comedy horror film directed by Anthony Waller, co-written by Tim Burns, Tom Stern, and Waller, and starring Tom Everett Scott and Julie Delpy. <P1-S1>  It follows the general concept of, and is a loose sequel to, John Landis' 1981 film "An American Werewolf in London". <P1-S2>  The film is an international co-production between companies from the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the United States, and France. <SEP> <P2-S0> An American Werewolf in London is a 1981 horror comedy film written and directed by John Landis and starring David Naughton, Jenny Agutter and Griffin Dunne. <P2-S1>  Two young American men, David Kessler (Naughton) and Jack Goodman (Dunne) are attacked by a werewolf on a backpacking holiday in England. <P2-S2>  With Jack killed, David is taken to a London hospital, where disturbing apparitions of his deceased friend inform him that he is a werewolf and will transform at the next full moon. <P2-S3>  Filming took place in London, Surrey and Wales. <SEP> <P3-S0> An Erotic Werewolf in London is a 2008 American made for cable erotic film written and directed by William Hellfire. <P3-S1>  It is based on the 1981 horror feature "An American Werewolf in London" written and directed by John Landis.
Question: When I've Been Drinkin' was cowritten by what American Country singer born in 1985

<P0-S0> Rainbow is the 70th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, his last for Columbia Records, released in 1985 (see 1985 in country music). <P0-S1>  "I'm Leaving Now", which appeared fifteen years later as a track on Cash's "", was released as a single rather unsuccessfully, but the album's signature song is a cover of Kris Kristofferson's "Here Comes That Rainbow Again", which also appeared on Cash's 1995 collaboration with Kristofferson, Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings - known as The Highwaymen - entitled "The Road Goes on Forever", though it was sung solo by Kristofferson on the latter. <P0-S2>  Also included is a cover of Creedence Clearwater Revival's "Have You Ever Seen the Rain? <P0-S3> ," from "Pendulum". <P0-S4>  The album also includes the song "Love Me Like You Used To," which was later recorded by fellow country singer Tanya Tucker, and became a country hit for her. <P0-S5>  Following the release of this album and a duet album with Jennings in 1986, Cash moved to Mercury Records as a result of Columbia's fading interest in his music, though he later returned to Columbia for the second Highwaymen album. <SEP> <P1-S0> Diana Trask (born 23 June 1940) is an Australian country and pop singer born in Melbourne, Australia. <P1-S1>  She was a popular country singer during the 1970s in the United States and also was a popular star in her native Australia. <P1-S2>  In the U.S., she charted eighteen singles on the country charts, of which the highest was the number 13 "Lean It All on Me" in 1974. <SEP> <P2-S0> "When I've Been Drinkin'" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Jon Pardi. <P2-S1>  The single was released on September 22, 2014 as the fourth single from Pardi's debut studio album "Write You a Song". <P2-S2>  The song was written by Bart Butler, Pardi, and Jeremy Spillman. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Ryan "Jon" Pardi (born May 20, 1985) is an American country music singer, songwriter, and record producer, signed to Capitol Nashville. <P3-S1>  He has released two studio albums, one extended play, and six singles that have charted on the Hot Country Songs and Country Airplay charts.
Question: Tower of Terror is a 1997 made-for-TV supernatural thriller, it's based on which accelerated drop tower dark ride?

<P0-S0> "Guardians of the Galaxy" – Mission: BREAKOUT! <P0-S1>  is an accelerated drop tower dark ride attraction at Disney California Adventure. <P0-S2>  Based on Marvel's "Guardians of the Galaxy" film series, the attraction depicts Rocket Raccoon recruiting guests to attempt to free the remaining Guardians of the Galaxy from display within the Collector's fortress. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Tower of Terror II is a steel shuttle roller coaster located at the Dreamworld amusement park on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. <P1-S1>  When the Tower of Terror opened on 23 January 1997, it was the first roller coaster in the world to reach 160.9 km/h speeds making it the tallest and fastest roller coaster in the world of its time. <P1-S2>  The ride is situated on the Dreamworld Tower which also houses The Giant Drop free fall ride. <P1-S3>  The ride was originally known as the "Tower of Terror" until it was modified and relaunched in September 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tower of Terror is a 1997 made-for-TV supernatural thriller directed by D. J. MacHale. <P2-S1>  It is based on the theme park attraction, The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror, at Disney's Hollywood Studios at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida and was originally a presentation of "The Wonderful World of Disney". <P2-S2>  It is also Disney's first film based on an attraction at one of its theme parks, and the only adaptation to be made for television. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Twilight Zone" Tower of Terror, also known as Tower of Terror, is an accelerated drop tower dark ride located at Disney's Hollywood Studios, Tokyo DisneySea, Walt Disney Studios Park, and formerly located at Disney California Adventure Park. <P3-S1>  Except for the Tokyo DisneySea version, the attractions are inspired by Rod Serling's anthology television series, "The Twilight Zone", and take place in the fictional Hollywood Tower Hotel in Hollywood, California. <P3-S2>  The Tokyo version, which features an original story line not related to "The Twilight Zone", takes place in the fictional Hotel Hightower. <P3-S3>  All three versions place riders in a seemingly ordinary hotel elevator, and present the riders with a fictional backstory in which people have mysteriously disappeared from the elevator under the influence of some supernatural element many years prior.