winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Ingerophrynus gollum is named after a character in a book that sold how many copies?

<P0-S0> The Lord of the Rings is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. <P0-S1>  The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel "The Hobbit", but eventually developed into a much larger work. <P0-S2>  Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, "The Lord of the Rings" is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ingerophrynus is a genus of true toads with 12 species. <P1-S1>  These species distributed in southern Yunnan and Indochina; peninsular Thailand and Malaya to Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Nias Island, Sulawesi, and the Philippines. <P1-S2>  This genus was established after a major taxonomical revision of frogs. <P1-S3>  Ten of the species in this genus were formerly considered species of the genus "Bufo". <P1-S4>  In 2007 a new species, "Ingerophrynus gollum", was added to this genus. <P1-S5>  This species is named after the character Gollum created by J. R. R. Tolkien. <SEP> <P2-S0> Suanfa tongzong (General Source of Computational Methods) is a mathematical text written by sixteenth century Chinese mathematician Cheng Dawei (1533–1606) and published in the year 1592. <P2-S1>  The book contains 595 problems divided into 17 chapters. <P2-S2>  The book is essentially general arithmetic for the abacus. <P2-S3>  The book was the main source available to scholars concerning mathematics as it developed in China’s tradition. <P2-S4>  Six years after the publication of Suanfa Tongzong, Cheng Dawei published another book titled "Suanfa Zuanyao" ("A Compendium of calculating Methods"). <P2-S5>  About 90% of the content of the new book came from the contents of four chapters of the first book with some rearrangement. <P2-S6>  It is said that when Suanfa Tongzong was first published, it sold so many copies that the cost of paper went up and the lucrative sales resulted in unscrupulous people beginning to print pirated copies of the book with many errors. <P2-S7>  it was this that forced the author to print an abridged version. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ingerophrynus gollum (Gollum's toad) is a species of true toad. <P3-S1>  It has only been recorded from Endau-Rompin National Park, Johor, in closed-canopy lowland forests in the early evening following brief periods of afternoon precipitation. <P3-S2>  It is called "gollum" with reference of the eponymous character of The Lord of the Rings by J. R. R. Tolkien.
Question: Are John le Carré and Tim Winton both novelists?

<P0-S0> An Open Swimmer was the first novel by multi-award-winning Australian author, Tim Winton. <P0-S1>  Winton wrote this novel while attending a creative writing course at Curtin University. <P0-S2>  In 1981 it won The Australian/Vogel Literary Award, and thereby kick-started Tim Winton's successful writing career. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Collected Shorter Novels of Tim Winton is a collection of early short novels by award-winning Australian author Tim Winton. <P1-S1>  Published in 1995, it includes "An Open Swimmer", "That Eye, The Sky" and "In the Winter Dark". <SEP> <P2-S0> David John Moore Cornwell (born 19 October 1931), known by the pseudonym John le Carré ( ), is a British author of espionage novels. <P2-S1>  During the 1950s and the 1960s, he worked for both the Security Service and the Secret Intelligence Service, and began writing novels under his pen name. <P2-S2>  His third novel, "The Spy Who Came in from the Cold" (1963), became an international best-seller and remains one of his best-known works. <P2-S3>  Following the success of this novel, he left MI6 to become a full-time author. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tim (Timothy John) Winton (born 4 August 1960) is a multi-award-winning Australian writer of novels, children's books, non-fiction books and short stories.
Question: What Danish drama thriller which takes place in both Denmark and Africa was produced by Sisse Graum Jørgensen?

<P0-S0> In a Better World (Danish: "Hævnen" , "the revenge") is a 2010 Danish drama thriller film written by Anders Thomas Jensen and directed by Susanne Bier. <P0-S1>  The film stars Mikael Persbrandt, Trine Dyrholm, and Ulrich Thomsen in a story which takes place in small-town Denmark and a refugee camp in Africa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Babette's Feast (Danish: "Babettes gæstebud" ) is a 1987 Danish drama film directed by Gabriel Axel. <P1-S1>  The film's screenplay was written by Axel based on the story by Isak Dinesen (Karen Blixen). <P1-S2>  Produced by Just Betzer, Bo Christensen, and Benni Korzen with funding from the Danish Film Institute, "Babette's Feast" was the first Danish cinema film of a Blixen story. <P1-S3>  It was also the first Danish film to win the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. <P1-S4>  The film premiered in the Un Certain Regard section of the 1987 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sisse Graum Jørgensen (born 8 May 1972) is a Danish film producer and sits on the board of the film company Zentropa. <P2-S1>  Films she has produced include '”Hævnen” “Jagten” and “Dear Wendy”. <P2-S2>  She also sits in the advisory board for TrustNordisk, a Scandinavian international film distributor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Law Abiding Citizen is a 2009 American crime drama thriller film directed by F. Gary Gray from a screenplay written by Kurt Wimmer and stars Gerard Butler and Jamie Foxx. <P3-S1>  The film takes place in Philadelphia and tells the story of a man driven to seek justice while targeting not only his family's killer but also those who have supported a corrupt criminal justice system, intending to assassinate anyone supporting the system. <P3-S2>  "Law Abiding Citizen" was released theatrically in North America on October 16, 2009.
Question:  What type of television show did Dylan Everett star in, in 2015?

<P0-S0> Dylan Everett (born January 24, 1995) is a Canadian actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his roles in "How To Be Indie" (2009–2011), "Wingin' It" (2010–2013), "" (2012–2013), and "Open Heart" (2015). <SEP> <P1-S0> Open Heart is a 2015 American-Canadian mystery-drama television series produced by the Epitome Pictures unit of DHX Media in association with marblemedia. <P1-S1>  It first aired on January 20, 2015, on TeenNick in the United States and previously on YTV; now currently on ABC Spark in Canada. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Roy Files is an Irish-based British children's television show, filmed in Dublin, Ireland, which was broadcast by CBBC in the United Kingdom and ABC Me in Australia. <P2-S1>  It began airing 7 December 2015. <P2-S2>  The show centres on the title character Roy O'Brien, the 11-year-old animated son of a live-action family. <P2-S3>  The series is a spin-off from "ROY", an Irish-British television show which ran from 1 July 2009 to 7 April 2015. <P2-S4>  It stars Jason Cullen (replacing Scott Graham as Roy), Simon Delaney, Cathy Belton and Martha Byrne. <SEP> <P3-S0> JKT48's Finding Star (also known as Finding Star or Finding Star Indonesia) is an Indonesian talent search television show sponsored by Dentsu Aegis Network Ltd., FremantleMedia, and NET. <P3-S1> , for the biggest idol group in Indonesia, JKT48 , the show is aired on weekends, and Honda which became the official sponsor of this show. <P3-S2>  This show never aired under the name iClub48 aired on NET., Where the format of the show is exactly the same, namely the talent show which will search for talents spectacular, but that is different is that join this show there is no age limitation and all can come, can be individually or group, voting via SMS and Google vote at the live shows, and broadcast it's live, so the schedule show tonight at the theater JKT48 abolished at the weekend (Saturday or Friday).
Question: What British novelist born in November 1898 wrote Surprised by Joy: The Shape of My Early Life?

<P0-S0> Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British novelist, poet, academic, medievalist, literary critic, essayist, lay theologian, broadcaster, lecturer, and Christian apologist. <P0-S1>  He held academic positions at both Oxford University (Magdalen College, 1925–1954) and Cambridge University (Magdalene College, 1954–1963). <P0-S2>  He is best known for his works of fiction, especially "The Screwtape Letters", "The Chronicles of Narnia", and "The Space Trilogy", and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, such as "Mere Christianity", "Miracles", and "The Problem of Pain". <SEP> <P1-S0> Elizabeth von Arnim (31 August 1866 – 9 February 1941), born Mary Annette Beauchamp, was an Australian-born British novelist. <P1-S1>  By marriage she became Countess von Arnim-Schlagenthin, and after her second marriage she was styled as Elizabeth Russell, Countess Russell. <P1-S2>  Although known in her early life as Mary, after the publication of her first book, she was known to her readers, eventually to her friends, and finally even to her family as Elizabeth and she is now invariably referred to as Elizabeth von Arnim. <P1-S3>  She also wrote under the pen name Alice Cholmondeley. <SEP> <P2-S0> Surprised by Joy: The Shape of My Early Life is a partial autobiography published by C. S. Lewis in 1955. <P2-S1>  Specifically, the book describes the author's conversion to Christianity which had taken place 24 years earlier. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mary Eliza Haweis, née Joy (21 February 1848, in London – 24 November 1898, in Bath, Somerset), was an English author of books and essays, particularly for women, a scholar of Chaucer, illustrator and painter. <P3-S1>  She was the daughter of the painter Thomas Musgrave Joy, wife of the Rev. Hugh Reginald Haweis and mother of painter Stephen Haweis.
Question: What 1958 born American television writer and actress contributed to the writing on I Am Not Homer?

<P0-S0> Victor Fresco (born January 9, 1958) is an American television writer, producer and show creator. <P0-S1>  He is credited with creating the critically acclaimed television series "Better Off Ted", which ran for two seasons on ABC. <P0-S2>  Fresco also created the FOX show "Andy Richter Controls the Universe", for which he was nominated for a writing Emmy. <P0-S3>  Additionally, Fresco wrote for three years on NBC's "My Name Is Earl" and created the FOX series "Life on a Stick" and the ABC Series "The Trouble With Normal". <P0-S4>  He was also nominated for an Emmy for his work on "Mad About You". <P0-S5>  He is credited as an executive producer on the Burt Reynolds CBS series "Evening Shade." <P0-S6>  He created the 2013 NBC series "Sean Saves the World", starring Sean Hayes. <P0-S7>  In 2017, he served as creator, showrunner and executive producer on the Netflix comedy series "Santa Clarita Diet" starring Drew Barrymore and Timothy Olyphant. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tinka Milinović (born 27 November 1973) is a Bosnia-Herzegovinian born American television star and personality, opera singer, recording artist, best-selling author, entrepreneur, philanthropist, actress, and model who appeared on the covers of numerous magazines in Europe. <P1-S1>  Best known as an Entertainment expert, this international opera star and inspirational public figure from Sarajevo defied the odds, overcame adversity, and achieved her dreams. <P1-S2>  Her platform TheTinkaShow.com provides a commentary of Milinović's view on lifestyle, travel, fashion, beauty, love, and relationships. <P1-S3>  She is currently filming a docu-reality show with First Ladies of Africa that enhances public understanding of issues related to the empowerment of women worldwide. <SEP> <P2-S0> Deborah "Deb" Lacusta (born March 15, 1958) is an American television writer and actress. <SEP> <P3-S0> I Am Not Homer is a 2002 comedy album by actor and comedian Dan Castellaneta, with additional input by his wife Deb Lacusta. <P3-S1>  The album is a collection of comedy sketches written and performed by Castellaneta and Lacusta, and was the follow-up to Castellaneta's previous all-music album "Two Lips". <P3-S2>  The title of the album is a reference to Leonard Nimoy's first autobiography, "I Am Not Spock", and a majority of the sketches were material that the pair had used before in their careers.
Question: What is the name of the singer who's song was released as the lead single from the album "Confessions", and that had popular song stuck behind for eight consecutive weeks?

<P0-S0> "Can't Touch It" is a song by Australian singer and songwriter Ricki-Lee Coulter. <P0-S1>  It was written by Coulter with Brian Kierulf and Joshua M. Schwartz of KNS Productions, who also produced the song. <P0-S2>  "Can't Touch It" was released as the lead single from Coulter's second studio album "Brand New Day" on 4 August 2007. <P0-S3>  Upon its release, "Can't Touch It" peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and number one on the ARIA Dance Singles Chart, where it remained for eight consecutive weeks. <P0-S4>  It was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association for shipments of 70,000 copies. <SEP> <P1-S0> "I Don't Wanna Know" is a song by American R&B artist Mario Winans, featuring a rap by P. Diddy, re-recorded background vocals by Enya and sampling the synthesizer riff from Enya's song "Boadicea". <P1-S1>  It reached number 1 in the United Kingdom and in Netherlands, and number 2 in the United States, stuck for eight consecutive weeks behind the Usher singles "Yeah" and "Burn", respectively. <P1-S2>  It remains Winans' only major success to date. <P1-S3>  As a result of its eight weeks at number 2, "I Don't Wanna Know" stands in joint fifth place for the most weeks at number 2 by a song which did not go to number 1, behind Foreigner's "Waiting for a Girl Like You", Missy Elliott's "Work It", Donna Lewis's "I Love You Always Forever" and Shania Twain's "You're Still the One". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Stay" is a song recorded by American country music duo Sugarland. <P2-S1>  It was released in September 2007 as the fourth and final single from their album "Enjoy the Ride" (see 2006 in country music). <P2-S2>  Overall, the song is the group's eighth single to enter the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts, where it reached a peak position of #2 for four weeks, stuck behind Taylor Swift's "Our Song", and has become their signature song. <P2-S3>  The music video for "Stay" was ranked #10 on CMT's 100 Greatest Videos. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Yeah!" <P3-S1>  is a song by American singer Usher. <P3-S2>  He co-wrote the song with Sean Garrett, Patrick J. Que Smith, Robert McDowell, LRoc, Ludacris, Da'Ron, and Lil Jon. <P3-S3>  It also features guest vocals from Lil Jon and Ludacris, with the former also producing the song as well as incorporating crunk and R&B—which he coined as crunk&B—in the song's production. <P3-S4>  The song was released as the lead single from Usher's fourth studio album "Confessions" (2004) on January 27, 2004, after Usher was told by Arista Records, his label at the time, to record more tracks for the album.
Question: Who was older when they died, Teinosuke Kinugasa or Don O. Newland

<P0-S0> A Page of Madness (狂った一頁 , Kurutta Ippēji or Kurutta Ichipeiji ) is a silent film by Japanese film director Teinosuke Kinugasa, made in 1926. <P0-S1>  It was lost for forty-five years until being rediscovered by Kinugasa in his storehouse in 1971. <P0-S2>  The film is the product of an avant-garde group of artists in Japan known as the Shinkankakuha (or School of New Perceptions) who tried to overcome naturalistic representation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Minoru Inuzuka (犬塚 稔 , Inuzuka Minoru , 15 February 1901 – 17 September 2007) was a Japanese film director and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  Starting out as a screenwriter at Shochiku in 1924, he also participated in the production of Teinosuke Kinugasa's "A Page of Madness". <P1-S2>  When Chōjirō Hayashi (later known as Kazuo Hasegawa) became a jidaigeki star at Shochiku, Inuzuka directed many of his films. <P1-S3>  After World War II, Inuzuka returned to specializing in screenplays and was known for his scripts for the Zatoichi series. <P1-S4>  He published his autobiography in 2002, and died in 2007 at the age of 106. <P1-S5>  When he died, he was called the last surviving director to have directed a silent film in the 1920s. <P1-S6>  Inuzuka wrote scripts for over 150 films and directed over 50. <SEP> <P2-S0> Don Oliver Newland (1896–1951) was an American film director and producer whose career consisted largely of itinerant work. <P2-S1>  From the 1920s until his death, he traveled to cities throughout the United States making films that employed local citizens as stars and extras. <P2-S2>  Using a standard script, Newland personalized each film according to its location – "Belvidere's Hero", "Staunton's Hero", "Janesville's Hero", "Huntingdon's Hero", "Tyrone's Hero", "Wilmington's Hero", and so on. <SEP> <P3-S0> Teinosuke Kinugasa (衣笠 貞之助 , Kinugasa Teinosuke ) (1 January 1896 – 26 February 1982) was a Japanese actor and film director. <P3-S1>  He was born in Kameyama, Mie Prefecture and died in Kyoto. <P3-S2>  Kinugasa won the 1954 Palme d'or at Cannes for "Jigokumon" ("The Gate of Hell").
Question: Rock Springs is a collection of short stories by an author born in what year?

<P0-S0> J. J. Syvrud (born May 10, 1977) is a former American football linebacker who played one season with the New York Jets of the National Football League. <P0-S1>  He was drafted by the New York Jets in the seventh round of the 1999 NFL Draft. <P0-S2>  He played college football at Jamestown College and attended Rock Springs High School in Rock Springs, Wyoming. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ambulance (Original title: "Ambulanse") is a collection of short stories by the Norwegian author Johan Harstad, published in 2002. <P1-S1>  The collection contains eleven short stories, all connected to each other. <P1-S2>  The main character in one of the stories shows up as an 'extra' in the next, and several stories are told from different angles. <P1-S3>  The overall link between the short stories is an ambulance driving through an unnamed city. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rock Springs is a collection of short stories by author Richard Ford, published in 1987 and largely dealing with dysfunctional mothers and fathers and their effects on young male narrators. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard Ford (born February 16, 1944) is an American novelist and short story writer. <P3-S1>  His best-known works are the novel "The Sportswriter" and its sequels, "Independence Day", "The Lay of the Land" and "Let Me Be Frank With You", and the short story collection "Rock Springs", which contains several widely anthologized stories.
Question: Are Chlidanthus and Maianthemum both flowering plants?

<P0-S0> Chlidanthus is a genus that consists of 10 species of tender bulbs from tropical South America, mostly natives to the Andes. <P0-S1>  The botanical name comes from the Greek, meaning "delicate flower". <P0-S2>  The plants have large spherical bulbs with gray-green, strap-shaped leaves 30cm long arising from the base. <P0-S3>  In late spring to early summer, clusters of 3-4 large, strong citrus-scented fragrant, funnel-shaped flowers 10-13cm long held terminally on stalks 25cm high, colored in yellow, pink or red. <SEP> <P1-S0> Maianthemum (Latin "Māia " "May" and Greek "ánthemon " "flower"; including former "Smilacina") is a genus of rhizomatous, herbaceous, perennial flowering plants, native to the understory of woodlands. <P1-S1>  It is widespread across much of North America, Europe and Asia.
Question: When was the British economic historian who established "The Economic History Review" born? 

<P0-S0> The T. S. Ashton Prize, established with funds donated by the late Professor T. S. Ashton (1889-1968), is awarded biennially by the Economic History Society to the author of the best article accepted for publication in the "Economic History Review" in the previous two calendar years, who satisfies at least one of the following conditions at time of submission: <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael W. Flinn (1917–1983) was a British economic historian. <P1-S1>  Born into a middle-class family in 1917, he was educated at William Hulme's Grammar School in Manchester, serving as an officer in the Royal Artillery during the Second World War. <P1-S2>  After the end of the war, Flinn took a history degree at the University of Manchester before spending two years as a grammar school teacher while writing a postgraduate dissertation in his spare time. <P1-S3>  In 1959, he began lecturing at the University of Edinburgh, writing an introductory school textbook for history in 1961, which was still in print at his death. <P1-S4>  He was awarded a D. Litt by Edinburgh in 1965, and two years later was appointed to a Personal Chair in Social History. <P1-S5>  After his retirement in 1978, he lectured in the United States and continental Europe, serving as president of the Economic History Society from 1980 to 1983, when he died. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eileen Edna LePoer Power (9 January 18898 August 1940) was a British economic historian and medievalist. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Economic History Review is a peer-reviewed history journal published quarterly by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Economic History Society. <P3-S1>  It was established in 1927 by Eileen Power and is edited by Phillipp Schofield, Sara Horrell, and Jaime Reis. <P3-S2>  Its first editors were E. Lipson and R. H. Tawney and other previous editors include M. M. Postan, H. J. Habbakuk, Max Hartwell (1960–68), Christopher Dyer and Jane Humphries.
Question: Dana White's Tuesday Night Contender Series premiers weekly on this subscription-based video streaming service owned by the Ultimate Fighting Championship

<P0-S0> The Ultimate Fighter: Heavyweights is the tenth installment of the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC)-produced reality television series "The Ultimate Fighter". <P0-S1>  In a press conference following "UFC 98", Dana White announced that filming for the season would begin on June 1, 2009. <P0-S2>  The season debuted on Spike TV on September 16, 2009, following UFC Fight Night 19. <SEP> <P1-S0> UFC Fight Pass is a subscription-based video streaming service owned by the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <P1-S1>  The UFC Fight Pass consists of both a 24-hour linear streaming channel and on-demand programming from UFC's library. <P1-S2>  UFC on-demand content launched for Xbox 360 on December 20, 2011. <P1-S3>  Subscribers are able to view pay-per-view events in high definition, connect with friends to predict fight results, and have the ability to compare fighter statistics and records. <P1-S4>  The UFC Fight Pass application was also planned for PlayStation 4 in early 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> In May 2017, the UFC announced White would hold "Dana White's Tuesday Night Contender Series" weekly on UFC Fight Pass. <P2-S1>  As with the earlier web series "Looking for a Fight", the goal of the series is for White to scout talent for the UFC. <P2-S2>  Similar to The Ultimate Fighter none of the fighters involved will have existing UFC contracts. <P2-S3>  Licensed separately from the UFC with Dana White applying for a promoter's licence, it was stated ahead of the license being approved that “this is not the UFC, this is not the UFC brand, but instead a promotion that will allow up and coming fighters the chance to showcase their talents in hopes that one day they may compete in the UFC." <SEP> <P3-S0> Devin "Brown Bear" Clark (born April 2, 1990) is an American mixed martial artist. <P3-S1>  He was signed by Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) after Dana White scouted him on the "Dana White: Looking for a Fight - Season 1 Episode 6" UFC web series. <P3-S2>  He is currently competing in the light heavyweight division with Ultimate Fighting Championship.
Question: Who is from farther west, Kings of Convenience or Belle and Sebastian?

<P0-S0> Register Cliff is a sandstone cliff and featured key navigational landmark prominently listed in the 19th century guidebooks about the Oregon Trail, and a place where many emigrants chiseled the names of their families on the soft stones of the cliff it was one of the key checkpoint landmarks for parties heading west along the Platte River valley west of Fort John, Wyoming which allowed travelers to verify they were on the correct path up to South Pass and not moving into impassable mountain terrainsgeographically, it is on the eastern ascent of the Continental divide leading upward out of the great plains in the east of the U.S. state of Wyoming. <P0-S1>  It is notable as a historic landmark for 'registering' hundreds of emigrants on the Oregon Trail (thus also the other northern Emigrant Trails that split off farther west such as the California Trail and Mormon Trail) who came to follow custom and inscribed their names on its rocks during the western migrations of the 19th century. <P0-S2>  An estimated 500,000 emigrants used these trails from 1843–1869, with up to one-tenth dying along the way, usually due to disease. <SEP> <P1-S0> Belle and Sebastian are a Scottish band formed in Glasgow in January 1996. <P1-S1>  Led by Stuart Murdoch, the band has released 9 albums to date. <P1-S2>  Much of their work had been released on Jeepster Records, but they are now signed to Rough Trade Records in the United Kingdom and Matador Records in the United States. <P1-S3>  Though often praised by critics, Belle and Sebastian have enjoyed only limited commercial success. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kings of Convenience is an indie folk-pop duo from Bergen, Norway. <P2-S1>  Consisting of Erlend Øye and Eirik Glambek Bøe, the musical group is known for their delicate tunes, calming voices, and intricate and subtle guitar melodies. <P2-S2>  One can also hear some Bossa Nova influence. <P2-S3>  Øye and Bøe both compose and sing the songs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fort Harker, located in Kanopolis, Kansas, was an active military installation of the United States Army from November 17, 1866 to October 5, 1872. <P3-S1>  The fortification was named after General Charles Garrison Harker, who was killed in action at the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain in the American Civil War. <P3-S2>  Fort Harker replaced Fort Ellsworth, which had been located 1.6 km from the location of Fort Harker and was abandoned after the new fortifications at Fort Harker were constructed. <P3-S3>  Fort Harker was a major distribution point for all military points farther west and was one of the most important military stations west of the Missouri River.
Question: The 2011 Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles football team competed in a conference with how many members competing in football?

<P0-S0> The Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the Tennessee Technological University located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. <P0-S1>  The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Ohio Valley Conference. <P0-S2>  The school's first football team was fielded in 1922. <P0-S3>  The team plays its home games at the 16,500 seat Tucker Stadium. <P0-S4>  They are coached by Marcus Satterfield, who took over in 2016 following the retirement of Watson Brown. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2011 Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles football team represented Tennessee Technological University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season. <P1-S1>  The Golden Eagles were led by fifth-year head coach Watson Brown and played their home games at Tucker Stadium. <P1-S2>  They were a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC). <P1-S3>  Tennessee Tech finished the season 7–4 overall and 6–2 in OVC play to share the conference championship with Eastern Kentucky and Jacksonville State. <P1-S4>  They received the conference's automatic bid into the FCS playoffs where they lost in the first round to Central Arkansas. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) is a collegiate athletic conference which operates in the Midwestern and Southeastern United States. <P2-S1>  It participates in Division I of the NCAA; the conference's football programs compete in the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS; formerly known as Division I-AA), the lower of two levels of Division I football competition. <P2-S2>  The OVC has 12 members, 9 of which compete in football in the conference. <SEP> <P3-S0> Steve Payne (born February 12, 1968) is an American college basketball coach and the current men's gramcoach at Tennessee Technological University in Cookeville, Tennessee. <P3-S1>  The Tennessee Tech Golden Eagles are members of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) and compete in the NCAA's Division I. <P3-S2>  Payne was appointed the head coach at Tennessee Tech on March 23, 2011, following the retirement of Mike Sutton. <P3-S3>  Payne had been an assistant to Sutton since the 2002-2003 season.
Question: Which film, The Happiest Millionaire or Mars Needs Moms, was created first?

<P0-S0> ImageMovers is an American independent film studio run by director Robert Zemeckis. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1997, the studio is known for producing such films as "Cast Away", "What Lies Beneath", and "The Polar Express". <P0-S2>  From 2007 to 2010, The Walt Disney Company and ImageMovers ran a joint animation facility, ImageMovers Digital, which produced two performance captured animated films, "A Christmas Carol" and "Mars Needs Moms", for The Walt Disney Studios. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Happiest Millionaire is a 1967 musical film starring Fred MacMurray and based upon the true story of Philadelphia millionaire Anthony J. Drexel Biddle. <P1-S1>  The film received an Academy Award nomination for Costume Design by Bill Thomas. <P1-S2>  The musical song score is by Robert and Richard Sherman. <P1-S3>  The screenplay is by AJ Carothers based on the play that was based on the book "My Philadelphia Father" by Cordelia Drexel Biddle. <P1-S4>  This was the last film with personal involvement from Walt Disney, who died during its production. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mars Needs Moms is a 2011 American computer-animated film based on the Berkeley Breathed book of the same title. <P2-S1>  The film is centered on Milo, a nine-year-old boy who finally comes to understand the importance of family, and has to rescue his mother after she is abducted by Martians. <P2-S2>  It was co-written and directed by Simon Wells. <P2-S3>  It was released to theaters on March 11, 2011 by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S4>  The film stars both Seth Green (motion capture) and newcomer Seth Dusky (voice) as Milo. <P2-S5>  This was the last film by ImageMovers Digital before it was absorbed back into ImageMovers. <P2-S6>  The film grossed $39 million worldwide on a $150 million budget. <SEP> <P3-S0> Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare (January 1754 – 3 October 1812) was the Seventh Baronet Browne. <P3-S1>  He was created First Baron Castlerosse and First Viscount Kenmare on 12 February 1798, with the earlier peerages not being recognised. <P3-S2>  He was created First Earl of Kenmare on 3 January 1801.
Question: What drug is among the list of illegal drugs in the Philippines and can be taken by mouth or by injection?

<P0-S0> Ephedrine is a medication and stimulant. <P0-S1>  It is often used to prevent low blood pressure during spinal anesthesia. <P0-S2>  It has also been used for asthma, narcolepsy, and obesity but is not the preferred treatment. <P0-S3>  It is of unclear benefit in nasal congestion. <P0-S4>  It can be taken by mouth or by injection into a muscle, vein, or just under the skin. <P0-S5>  Onset with intravenous use is fast, while injection into a muscle can take 20 minutes, and by mouth can take an hour for effect. <P0-S6>  When given by injection it lasts about an hour and when taken by mouth it can last up to four hours. <SEP> <P1-S0> Most countries have legislation designed to criminalise some drug use. <P1-S1>  Usually however the legislative process is self-referential, defining abuse in terms of what is made illegal. <P1-S2>  The legislation concerns lists of drugs specified by the legislation. <P1-S3>  These drugs are often called "illegal drugs" but, generally, what is illegal is their unlicensed production, supply and possession. <P1-S4>  The drugs are also called "controlled drugs" or "controlled substances". <SEP> <P2-S0> The prevalence of drug use in the Philippines is lower than the global average, according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). <P2-S1>  Two of the most used and valuable illegal drugs in the country are methamphetamine hydrochloride (shabu) and marijuana. <P2-S2>  Ephedrine and methylenedioxy methamphetamine are also among the list of illegal drugs that are of great concern to the authorities. <SEP> <P3-S0> The War on Drugs is a term for the actions taken and legislation enacted by the United States government, intended to reduce or eliminate the production, distribution, and use of illicit drugs. <P3-S1>  The War on Drugs began during the Nixon Administration, with the goal of reducing the supply of and demand for illegal drugs, though an ulterior, racial motivation has been proposed. <P3-S2>  The War on Drugs has led to controversial legislation and policies, including mandatory minimum penalties and stop-and-frisk searches, which have been suggested to be carried out disproportionately against minorities. <P3-S3>  The effects of the War on Drugs are contentious, with some suggesting that it has created racial disparities in arrests, prosecutions, imprisonment and rehabilitation. <P3-S4>  Others have criticized the methodology and conclusions of such studies. <P3-S5>  In addition to enforcement disparities, some claim that the collateral effects of the War on Drugs have established forms of structural violence, especially for minority communities.
Question: What are both Eleutherococcus and Amaryllis?

<P0-S0> Eleutherococcus is a genus of 38 species of thorny shrubs and trees in the family Araliaceae. <P0-S1>  They are native to eastern Asia, from southeast Siberia and Japan to the Philippines and Vietnam. <P0-S2>  18 species come from China, from central to western parts. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eleutherosides are a diverse group of chemical compounds that were isolated from roots of the herb "Eleutherococcus senticosus" which is commercially offered mostly as extracts. <P1-S1>  Eleutheroside A is a saponin and sterol glycoside while other eleutherosides, such as eleutheroside B (syringin), are phenyl propanoid glycosides. <P1-S2>  There are no definite effects associated with these constituents, and they rather serve as marker compounds for the Thin layer chromatography identification of "Eleutherococcus senticosus" herbal preparations and dietary supplements. <SEP> <P2-S0> Amaryllis (Αμαρυλλίς) is a female ancient Greek name and means "sparkling". <P2-S1>  According the mythology, the name of the beautiful flower Amaryllis derived from the nymph Amaryllis. <SEP> <P3-S0> Amaryllis ( ) is the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae (tribe Amaryllideae). <P3-S1>  It is a small genus of flowering bulbs, with two species. <P3-S2>  The better known of the two, "Amaryllis belladonna", is a native of the Western Cape region of South Africa, particularly the rocky southwest area between the Olifants River Valley to Knysna. <P3-S3>  For many years there was confusion among botanists over the generic names "Amaryllis" and "Hippeastrum", one result of which is that the common name "amaryllis" is mainly used for cultivars of the genus "Hippeastrum", widely sold in the winter months for their ability to bloom indoors. <P3-S4>  Plants of the genus "Amaryllis" are known as belladonna lily, Jersey lily, naked lady, amarillo, Easter lily in Southern Australia or, in South Africa, March lily due to its propensity to flower around March. <P3-S5>  This is one of numerous genera with the common name "lily" due to their flower shape and growth habit. <P3-S6>  However, they are only distantly related to the true lily, "Lilium".
Question: Were Chad Gray and Dickie Peterson both singers?

<P0-S0> By the People, for the People is a compilation album by American heavy metal band Mudvayne. <P0-S1>  It was released on November 27, 2007 by Epic Records. <P0-S2>  The album features a track listing chosen entirely by the band's fans, with the band determining which version appears on the record (e.g. live, demo, acoustic), as well as two new songs, "Dull Boy" and a cover of The Police's song "King of Pain" (both produced by Dave Fortman). <P0-S3>  If the album was pre-ordered through the Sony Music Store, it was packaged with a free lithograph of the lyrics to "Dull Boy", signed and numbered by Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray. <P0-S4>  If it was ordered after the disc was released, the lithograph was shipped approximately three weeks later and was neither signed nor numbered. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hellyeah is an American heavy metal supergroup, consisting of Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray, former Nothingface guitarist Tom Maxwell, bass player Kyle Sanders, guitarist Christian Brady and former Pantera and Damageplan drummer Vinnie Paul. <P1-S1>  The idea to form a supergroup originated in 2000 on the Tattoo the Earth tour, although plans were constantly put on hold due to scheduling conflicts. <P1-S2>  The summer of 2006 allowed the band to take the project seriously and record its first album. <P1-S3>  Recorded at Chasin' Jason studio in Dimebag Darrell's backyard, a self-titled album was completed in roughly one month. <P1-S4>  Released on April 10, 2007, the album entered the "Billboard" 200 at number 9, selling 45,000 copies. <P1-S5>  AllMusic reviewer William Ruhlmann stated the album is "a competent example of its genre" awarding the album three and a half stars. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Allan Peterson (September 12, 1946 – October 12, 2009) was an American musician, best known as the bassist and lead singer for Blue Cheer. <P2-S1>  He also recorded two solo albums: "Child of the Darkness" and "Tramp". <SEP> <P3-S0> Chad Gray (born October 16, 1971), is the lead vocalist for the groove metal supergroup Hellyeah and former lead vocalist for American heavy metal band Mudvayne.
Question: Neil B. Shulman was the associate producer of what 1991 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Caton-Jones?

<P0-S0> Neil Barnett Shulman is an American doctor and medical writer, who is Associate Professor in the School of Medicine at Emory University. <P0-S1>  He has conducted and published clinical research on hypertension and is the co-founder of the International Society on Hypertension in Blacks. <P0-S2>  He is the author of many books promoting medical literacy for both adults and children, as well as humor and children's books. <P0-S3>  He is the associate producer of the 1991 film "Doc Hollywood", based on one of his books. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hard Time Romance or Vaya con Dios is a 1991 American romantic comedy film written and directed by John Lee Hancock. <P1-S1>  The film tells the story of a cowboy who goes through numerous obstacles in the hopes of marrying his girlfriend. <P1-S2>  It stars Leon Rippy, Tom Everett, and Mariska Hargitay. <SEP> <P2-S0> B. Monkey is a British-American 1998 crime drama film directed by Michael Radford. <P2-S1>  Originally, Michael Caton-Jones was attached to direct the adaptation of the homonymous book by Andrew Davies, but left over creative differences. <SEP> <P3-S0> Doc Hollywood is a 1991 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Caton-Jones, and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman, based on Neil B. Shulman's book, "What? <P3-S1>  Dead...Again?" <P3-S2> . <P3-S3>  The film stars Michael J. Fox, Julie Warner, and Woody Harrelson, with Bridget Fonda, David Ogden Stiers, Frances Sternhagen, Roberts Blossom, and Barnard Hughes appearing in supporting roles.
Question: Telescope Hill is near the hamlet that is in what Suffolk County, New York town?

<P0-S0> Selden is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in the Town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County, New York, United States. <P0-S1>  The population was 19,851 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> Telescope Hill, at 334 ft , is the highest point of elevation in the Town of Brookhaven, on Long Island, New York, United States. <P1-S1>  The hill is located at the end of Tower Hill Ave., on the border of the ZIP codes of the hamlets of Selden and Farmingville, and west of Bald Hill. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bald Hill, located in the hamlet of Farmingville, New York, part of the Town of Brookhaven, is one of the highest areas of elevation on Long Island. <P2-S1>  The highest elevation in the Bald Hill area is 331 ft . <P2-S2>  Though local residents often claim it to be the highest point on Long Island, that honor actually belongs to Jayne's Hill in the Town of Huntington at 401 ft . <P2-S3>  Also, nearby Telescope Hill, about 0.8 mi WSW, is slightly higher at 334 ft . <P2-S4>  Bald Hill in Brookhaven should also not be confused with Bald Hill in Riverhead. <SEP> <P3-S0> Yaphank is a station in the hamlet of Yaphank, New York on the Main Line (Greenport Branch) of the Long Island Rail Road. <P3-S1>  It is located on Park Street near Suffolk County Road 21 (Yaphank Avenue). <P3-S2>  It is also accessible from streets in and around Suffolk County. <P3-S3>  The distance between Yaphank and the next station, Riverhead, is the longest distance between stations in the LIRR at 14.7 mi . <P3-S4>  Government Buildings on the north side of the tracks at the bottom of the Yaphank Avenue overpass.
Question: The 2000 British film Snatch was later adapted into a television series for what streaming service?

<P0-S0> Please Don't Eat the Daisies (New York: Doubleday, 1957) is a best-selling collection of humorous essays by American humorist and playwright Jean Kerr about suburban living and raising four boys. <P0-S1>  The essays do not have a plot or through-storyline, but the book sold so well it was later adapted into a film starring Doris Day and David Niven. <P0-S2>  The film was later adapted into a television series starring Patricia Crowley and Mark Miller. <P0-S3>  Mrs. Kerr followed up this book with two later best-selling collections, "The Snake Has All the Lines" and "Penny Candy". <SEP> <P1-S0> Please Twins! <P1-S1>  (Japanese: おねがい☆ツインズ , Hepburn: Onegai Tsuinzu , Onegai ☆ Twins) , is an anime television series, scripted by Yousuke Kuroda and produced by Bandai Visual, which was later adapted into a light novel and one-volume manga series. <P1-S2>  It centers on a family of three teenagers in high school all living together who are unsure which two of them are related to each other due to a reference from an old photograph. <P1-S3>  The "Please Twins!" <P1-S4>  anime series is a spin-off sequel to "Please Teacher! <P1-S5> ". <P1-S6>  It first aired in Japan on the WOWOW satellite television network on July 15, 2003 and finished with a total of 12 episodes plus a later OVA episode released on DVD. <P1-S7>  The series was later adapted into a light novel in 2004, which spanned a total of two volumes and, soon after, into a short one-"tankōbon" manga version (authored by Akikan), which was serialized in MediaWorks's "Dengeki Daioh" magazine in September 2005. <SEP> <P2-S0> Snatch is a British/American television series based on the film of the same name, which debuted on Crackle on 16 March 2017. <P2-S1>  The show has been renewed for a second season. <SEP> <P3-S0> Snatch (stylised as snatch.) <P3-S1>  is a 2000 British crime comedy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie, featuring an ensemble cast. <P3-S2>  Set in the London criminal underworld, the film contains two intertwined plots: one dealing with the search for a stolen diamond, the other with a small-time boxing promoter (Jason Statham) who finds himself under the thumb of a ruthless gangster (Alan Ford) who is ready and willing to have his subordinates carry out severe and sadistic acts of violence.
Question: When was the plaintiff in the 1892 Barbed Wire Patent Case born?

<P0-S0> The Devils Rope Barbed Wire Museum is a museum located in McLean, Texas, United States. <P0-S1>  The museum was officially opened in 1991 and focuses on barbed wire and its history. <P0-S2>  The museum is thought to have the largest collection of published material concerning barbed wire. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph Glidden (January 18, 1813 – October 9, 1906) was an American businessman. <P1-S1>  He was the inventor of the barbed wire. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Joseph F. Glidden House is located in the United States in the DeKalb County, Illinois city of DeKalb. <P2-S1>  It was the home to the famed inventor of barbed wire Joseph Glidden. <P2-S2>  The barn, still located on the property near several commercial buildings, is said to be where Glidden perfected his improved version of barbed wire which would eventually transform him into a successful entrepreneur. <P2-S3>  The Glidden House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. <P2-S4>  The home was designed by another barbed wire patent holder in DeKalb, Jacob Haish. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Barbed Wire Patent Case, 143 U.S. 275 was a significant patent dispute in 1892 between plaintiff Joseph Glidden and the USPTO regarding the right of barbed wire. <P3-S1>  Lucian Smith was the original inventor in 1867 and held patent rights for it, with Glidden making changes to it in 1874 that he believed were novelty enough to merit a new invention and thus new patent.
Question: What company founded in 1886 has owned the K-Y brand?

<P0-S0> Stealing Share is an American branding company founded by brand strategist Tom Dougherty in 2001. <P0-S1>  Its brand consultants have been sources in mainstream media, including The New York Times and CNN. <P0-S2>  It has also been a critic of branding for quick service restaurants, commenting on Bojangles, Domino's and developing the brand pillars for Biscuitville as well being critical of the airline industry. <P0-S3>  Its strategists have also been speakers on new areas of branding, such as for universities. <SEP> <P1-S0> Johnson & Johnson is an American multinational medical devices, pharmaceutical and consumer packaged goods manufacturing company founded in 1886. <P1-S1>  Its common stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the company is listed among the Fortune 500. <SEP> <P2-S0> Aiwa (アイワ ) , registered as Aiwa Corp., is a consumer electronics company owned by Chicago-based Joe Born since 2015. <P2-S1>  Aiwa was originally a Japanese company founded in 1951, and was once a globally well-regarded brand known for making quality audio products, such as speakers, boomboxes and stereo systems. <P2-S2>  It was the market leader in several product categories. <P2-S3>  Aiwa created the first Japanese cassette tape recorder in 1964. <P2-S4>  The company was listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange from October 1961 until September 2002. <SEP> <P3-S0> K-Y Jelly is a water-based, water-soluble personal lubricant, most commonly used as a lubricant for sexual intercourse. <P3-S1>  A variety of different products and formulas are produced under the K-Y banner. <P3-S2>  According to the company, "The origins of the brand name 'K-Y' are unknown. <P3-S3>  Two popular hypotheses are that it was created in Kentucky, hence 'K-Y', or that the letters represent the key ingredients used to make the lubricant, neither of which is proven." <P3-S4>  In March 2014, Reckitt Benckiser agreed to buy the K-Y brand from Johnson & Johnson.