winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Co-Dependents' Day is an episode of a tv show season which began when?

<P0-S0> Ozii Obiyo (born January 23, 1985) is a Nigerian-American entrepreneur from Arlington, Texas. <P0-S1>  Originally as a promise to his brother Chuki Obiyo when they were both students at the University of Texas at Austin, he started the first online African Radio show in Austin, Texas on KVRX called African Extravaganza. <P0-S2>  Started in 2005, the show showcased a variety of African artists representing different genres and cultures, from Fela Kuti and his Afrobeat to Angelique Kidjo and her Afropop. <P0-S3>  The fusion of cultures on his show was an experience that Ozii coined as "Afro-fantastic". <P0-S4>  The radio show led to AfroFantasticTV, a TV show that interviewed students and small business owners on the streets of Austin about African culture through humor. <P0-S5>  The TV show, broadcast on K09VR, featured Texas business owners discussing how different cultural aspects of Sub-Saharan Africa connected to the Keep Austin Weird business campaign; in one episode, the show featured Mark Cuban, owner of the Dallas Mavericks. <P0-S6>  As of March 2010, Ozii, through Mediasify, LLC is producing web TV shows, videos, and press releases for business owners. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oleg Ryaskov is a director, screenwriter and producer. <P1-S1>  He was born in Moscow into a family of engineers. <P1-S2>  Oleg Ryaskov studied at Moscow architecture University. <P1-S3>  During his studies, he began to work in cinema and TV. <P1-S4>  His career began with Vladislav Listyev in the TV show TEMA. <P1-S5>  In 1992 he made TV Show "Nostalgie". <P1-S6>  He worked as a chief Director of the TV channel Stolica, then chief Director at the morning channel TV6, conducted a survey as directed more than 20 ballet performances in the theater of Stanislavsky and Nemirovich Danchenko. <P1-S7>  Supervised cycle of documentary films Mysteries of the Century channel 1 (Russia). <P1-S8>  From 2002 Oleg Ryaskov specializes in historical movies. <P1-S9>  His The most famous of his movies is The Sovereign's Servant, shown in more than 20 countries and has participated in international festivals in presenting his films in Italy,Sweden, Holland, Russia. <P1-S10>  Now he started new historical movie "The king of Madagascar". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Co-Dependents' Day" is the fifteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifteenth season. <P2-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 21, 2004. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Simpsons"' fifteenth season began on Sunday, November 2, 2003, with "Treehouse of Horror XIV".
Question: I Love Melvin is a musical and dancing comedy film starring an American dancer, singer, and actor who co=starred with a talking mule named what? 

<P0-S0> Donald David Dixon Ronald O’Connor (August 28, 1925 – September 27, 2003) was an American dancer, singer, and actor who came to fame in a series of movies in which he co-starred alternately with Gloria Jean, Peggy Ryan, and Francis the Talking Mule. <SEP> <P1-S0> I Love Melvin is a 1953 American Technicolor MGM musical and dancing comedy film directed by Don Weis starring Donald O'Connor and Debbie Reynolds. <SEP> <P2-S0> Francis is a 1950 American black-and-white comedy film from Universal-International that launched the Francis the Talking Mule film series. <P2-S1>  "Francis" is produced by Robert Arthur, directed by Arthur Lubin, and stars Donald O'Connor and Patricia Medina. <P2-S2>  The distinctive voice of Francis is a voice-over by actor Chill Wills. <SEP> <P3-S0> Top Hat is a 1935 American screwball musical comedy film in which Fred Astaire plays an American dancer named Jerry Travers, who comes to London to star in a show produced by Horace Hardwick (Edward Everett Horton). <P3-S1>  He meets and attempts to impress Dale Tremont (Ginger Rogers) to win her affection. <P3-S2>  The film also features Eric Blore as Hardwick's valet Bates, Erik Rhodes as Alberto Beddini, a fashion designer and rival for Dale's affections, and Helen Broderick as Hardwick's long-suffering wife Madge.
Question: Which film was produced first, Dangal or The Man from Snowy River II?

<P0-S0> Dangal (English: "Wrestling competition" ) is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film loosely based on the story of Mahavir Singh Phogat, an amateur wrestler, who trains his daughters Geeta Phogat and Babita Kumari to be world-class wrestlers. <P0-S1>  It was directed by Nitesh Tiwari. <P0-S2>  Produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Aamir Khan Productions and UTV Motion Pictures, it stars Aamir Khan as the father. <P0-S3>  Both daughters go on to win medals at the 2010 Commonwealth Games. <P0-S4>  Babita won a silver medal at the Games, in the 51 kg class and gold at the 2014 Glasgow Games in the 55 kg class. <P0-S5>  In 2012, Geeta became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify for the Olympics. <P0-S6>  Mahavir's efforts inspired dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling. <P0-S7>  Fatima Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra play the older selves of the sisters while Sakshi Tanwar plays their mother and Aparshakti Khurana, their cousin. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Man from Snowy River II is a 1988 Australian drama film, the sequel to the 1982 film "The Man from Snowy River". <SEP> <P2-S0> Bruce Rowland (born May 9, 1942 in Melbourne) is a well-known Australian composer. <P2-S1>  He composed the soundtrack for the 1982 movie "The Man from Snowy River", as well as the soundtrack for its 1988 sequel "The Man from Snowy River II" (which has the United States title of "Return to Snowy River", and the United Kingdom title of "The Untamed"). <P2-S2>  Both films were based on Banjo Paterson's poem The Man from Snowy River. <P2-S3>  His other film scores include "Now and Forever" (1983), "Phar Lap" (1983), "Bushfire Moon" (1987), "Cheetah" (1989), "Weekend with Kate" (1990), "Gross Misconduct" (1993), "Andre" (1994), "Lightning Jack" (1994), "Zeus and Roxanne" (1997) and the TV movie "" (1997). <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Man from Snowy River" is a poem by Australian bush poet Banjo Paterson. <P3-S1>  It was first published in "The Bulletin", an Australian news magazine, on 26 April 1890, and was published by Angus & Robertson in October 1895, with other poems by Paterson, in "The Man from Snowy River and Other Verses".
Question: What position does the First Vice Captain of Juventus play?

<P0-S0> Claudio Marchisio (] ; born 19 January 1986) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Juventus and the Italian national team. <P0-S1>  A product of the Juventus youth system, he has spent his whole career thus far at his hometown club, with the exception of a season-long loan spell at Empoli, winning six consecutive Serie A titles. <P0-S2>  He is currently the club's second vice-captain, behind Giorgio Chiellini. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vice President of Panama is the second-highest political position in the Government of Panama. <P1-S1>  Since 2009, the position of Vice President has been held by only one person. <P1-S2>  Previously, there were positions of First Vice President and Second Vice President, also known as First Designate to Presidency ("Primer Designado a la Presidencia") and Second Designate ("Segundo Designado a la Presidencia"). <P1-S3>  According to the current constitution, Vice Presidents are elected in the same ticket as the President. <P1-S4>  However, the position of Second Vice President has been abolished since 2009. <SEP> <P2-S0> Syeda Nain Fatima Abidi (born 23 May 1985 in Karachi; Urdu: ) is an international cricketer from Pakistan. <P2-S1>  She is a right-handed batsman with good footwork and can bowl too. <P2-S2>  Abidi holds the all-time record of being first Pakistani player to score a century in women’s one-day internationals. <P2-S3>  Abidi is a Syed. <P2-S4>  Abidi was vice captain of the Pakistan women cricket team and is vice captain of her club Ztbl from 2008. <SEP> <P3-S0> Giorgio Chiellini (] ; born 14 August 1984) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Serie A club Juventus and the Italian national team. <P3-S1>  A physically strong, aggressive, and versatile defender, although he is usually deployed as a centre-back, he is also capable of playing as a left-back, both in a three or four-man defence.
Question: How long did the king who created the coins of the hawaiian dollar rule?

<P0-S0> Kamehameha III (born Kauikeaouli) (1813 – December 15, 1854) was the King of Hawaii from 1825 to 1854. <P0-S1>  His full Hawaiian name was Keaweaweʻ ula Kīwalaʻ ō Kauikeaouli Kaleiopapa and then lengthened to Keaweaweʻ ula Kīwalaʻ ō Kauikeaouli Kaleiopapa Kalani Waiakua Kalanikau Iokikilo Kīwalaʻ ō i ke kapu Kamehameha when he ascended the throne. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Kalākaua coinage was a set of silver coins of the Kingdom of Hawaii dated 1883, authorized to boost Hawaiian pride by giving the kingdom its own money. <P1-S1>  They were designed by Charles E. Barber, Chief Engraver of the United States Bureau of the Mint, and were struck at the San Francisco Mint. <P1-S2>  The issued coins are a dime (ten-cent piece), quarter dollar, half dollar, and dollar. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1847, the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi, under the reign of King Kamehaheha III, issued its first official coinage—a large one-cent copper penny—to alleviate the chronic shortage of small denomination coins circulating in the Hawaiian Islands. <P2-S1>  The next and last official coinage of the Hawaiian Islands was minted in 1883, by King Kalākaua I; however during the intervening period, the changing needs of the Hawaiian Islands were met by circulating private-issued tokens and the coins of the United States of America. <SEP> <P3-S0> Setu coins or Setu bull coins are found in large quantities in the northern part of Sri Lanka and in Southern India. <P3-S1>  Codrington in his book "Ceylon Coins and Currency" published in 1924 and Mitchiner in his book "Oriental Coins" published in 1978 have clearly pointed out that the traditional design of Sri Lanka standing King Type Copper Massa (coins) of the Jaffna Kingdoms belongs to the Aryacakravarti dynasty from 1284 AD to 1410 AD. <P3-S2>  Setu coins were previously attributed to the Setupati Princes of Ramanathapuram in South India. <P3-S3>  There are two series one in the issued from the 13th to the 15th centuries and the other after the brief loss of sovereignty to the rival Kotte kingdom from 1450 to 1467 and reconstitution of the Kingdom. <P3-S4>  Even during the rule of Sapumal Kumaraya coins were issued in Jaffna that was distinct. <P3-S5>  Three types of this series are illustrated below. <P3-S6>  The obverse of these coins have a human figure flanked by lamps and the reverse has the Nandi (bull) symbol, the legend "Sethu" in Tamil with a crescent moon above.
Question: Charles Haughey held what position when he dissolved the list of members who were elected to the lower house of the Oireachtas of Ireland on 25 May 1989?

<P0-S0> Patrick James "P. J." Mara (1942 – 15 January 2016) was an Irish public affairs consultant and senator. <P0-S1>  He was best known as a political adviser to former Taoiseach Charles Haughey. <P0-S2>  He served briefly in the Seanad on two separate occasions, in 1981 and 1982. <P0-S3>  On both occasions, he was nominated by the Taoiseach Charles Haughey. <P0-S4>  Mara served as Press Secretary to Fianna Fáil between 1983 and 1987. <P0-S5>  In 1987 he was appointed Government Press Secretary, and he held this position until February 1992, when he left the public service to move into the private sector. <P0-S6>  He subsequently returned to serve as Fianna Fáil director of elections for the 1997, 2002, and 2007 general elections. <P0-S7>  He was a member of the board of Digicel, the company founded by Denis O'Brien to build mobile networks in the Caribbean. <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a list of members who were elected to the 25th Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (legislature) of Ireland. <P1-S1>  These TDs (Members of Parliament) were elected at the 1987 general election on 17 February 1987 and met on 10 March 1987. <P1-S2>  The 25th Dáil was dissolved by President Patrick Hillery, at the request of the Taoiseach Charles Haughey on 25 May 1989. <P1-S3>  The 25th Dáil lasted 849 days. <P1-S4>  There were no by-elections during the 25th Dáil. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is a list of members who were elected to the 26th Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Oireachtas (legislature) of Ireland. <P2-S1>  These TDs (Members of Parliament) were elected at the 1989 general election on 15 June 1989 and met on 29 June 1989. <P2-S2>  The 26th Dáil was dissolved by President Mary Robinson, at the request of the Taoiseach Albert Reynolds on 5 November 1992. <P2-S3>  The 26th Dáil lasted 1,259 days, and saw a change of Taoiseach from Charles Haughey to Albert Reynolds. <P2-S4>  There were no by-elections during the 26th Dáil. <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles James Haughey (16 September 1925 – 13 June 2006) was Taoiseach of Ireland, serving three terms in office (from December 1979 to June 1981, March 1982 to December 1982, and March 1987 to February 1992). <P3-S1>  He was also the fourth leader of Fianna Fáil (from 1979 until 1992). <P3-S2>  Haughey was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Teachta Dála (TD) in 1957 and was re-elected in every election until 1992, representing the Dublin North-East, Dublin Artane and Dublin North-Central constituencies. <P3-S3>  Haughey also served as Minister for Health and Social Welfare (1977–1979), Minister for Finance (1966–1970), Minister for Agriculture (1964–1966) and Minister for Justice (1961–1964). <P3-S4>  He also served as a Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Justice during the early years of his parliamentary career.
Question: Which star of The Human Stain was born in 1937?

<P0-S0> The Human Stain is a 2003 American-German-French drama film directed by Robert Benton. <P0-S1>  The screenplay by Nicholas Meyer is based on the novel "The Human Stain" by Philip Roth. <P0-S2>  The film stars Anthony Hopkins and Nicole Kidman. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jacinda Barrett (born August 2, 1972), an Australian-American actress and former model, first became known to audiences as a cast member on "" (1995) before appearing in films such as "The Human Stain" (2003), "" (2004), "Ladder 49" (2004), "The Namesake" (2006), "Poseidon" (2006), and "The Last Kiss" (2006). <P1-S1>  She appeared in the series "The Following" in 2013 and joined the main cast of the Netflix series "Bloodline", which launched in 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins (born 31 December 1937) is a Welsh film, stage, and television actor. <P2-S1>  After graduating from the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama in 1957, he trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and was then spotted by Laurence Olivier who invited him to join the Royal National Theatre. <P2-S2>  In 1968, he got his break in film in "The Lion in Winter", playing Richard the Lionheart. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stuart K. Card (born c. 1946), an American researcher and Senior Research Fellow at Xerox PARC, is considered to be one of the pioneers of applying human factors in human–computer interaction. <P3-S1>  His study of input devices led to the Fitts's Law characterization of the computer mouse and was a major factor leading to the mouse's commercial introduction by Xerox, most notably in the Alto and Star projects, some of the very earliest GUI systems employing a desktop metaphor. <P3-S2>  The 1983 book "The Psychology of Human-Computer Interaction", which he co-wrote with Thomas P. Moran and Allen Newell, became seminal work in the HCI field. <P3-S3>  Further research into the theoretical characterizations of human–machine interaction led to developments like "the Model Human Processor, the GOMS theory of user interaction, information foraging theory, and statistical descriptions of Internet use". <P3-S4>  In the new millennium his research has been focusing on developing a "supporting science of human–information interaction and visual-semantic prototypes to aid sense making".
Question: That is the nationality of the author who wrote books that featured the character Faline?

<P0-S0> Howard Allison Sturtzel (1894–1985) was an American author of children's books. <P0-S1>  He wrote books with his wife, under the name Jane and Paul Annixter. <P0-S2>  The couple's novel work, primarily equestrian fiction, consisted of four books, two of which were a part of the "A Penny of Paintrock" series. <P0-S3>  In addition, the couple are also accredited for over 500 short stories. <P0-S4>  The couple enjoyed an active and natural lifestyle in Pasadena, which reflected in their writings that most often involved animals and nature. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bambi's Children: The Story of a Forest Family (German: Bambis Kinder: Eine Familie im Walde ) is a novel written by Austrian author Felix Salten as a sequel to his successful work "Bambi, A Life in the Woods". <SEP> <P2-S0> Janusz Piekałkiewicz (1925 in Warsaw – March 9, 1988) was a Polish underground soldier, historian, writer, as well as a television and cinema director and producer. <P2-S1>  He was a world-renowned author on many aspects of World War II history; over 30 of his books have been printed, most of them in German, and later translated to other languages. <P2-S2>  He also wrote from his experiences during the war and specialized in detailing operations within the secret services. <P2-S3>  A unique characteristic of many of his books is that chapters contain two parts. <P2-S4>  Firstly, he describes details and contemporary quoted sources and then, in the second part, he provides analysis and his own commentaries to those events. <P2-S5>  According to critics, this results in a very objective presentation of the material. <P2-S6>  In addition to his well-known history books, he also wrote books about treasure hunting. <SEP> <P3-S0> Faline is a fictional character in Felix Salten's 1923 novel "Bambi, A Life in the Woods" and its sequel "Bambi's Children", as well as in the Disney animated films "Bambi" and "Bambi II". <P3-S1>  Her mother is Ena. <P3-S2>  First shown as a fawn and later as a young adult doe, Faline's role is as Bambi's friend and later mate.
Question: What county is Ron Teachworth from?

<P0-S0> Ron Stephens (born 1948) is a former Republican member of the Illinois House of Representatives, representing the 102nd district from 1985 to 1991, and from 1993 until 2011 when he announced his retirement. <P0-S1>  The district includes portions of Bond County, Madison County, Effingham County, Fayette County and St. Clair County. <P0-S2>  He was the Assistant Republican Leader in the state House until his retirement. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ronald S. Teachworth is an American artist, writer and film director from Rochester Hills, Michigan. <SEP> <P2-S0> Going Back is a 1983 American independent drama film written and directed by Ron Teachworth and starring Bruce Campbell and Christopher Howe. <P2-S1>  It was Campbell's second feature film, produced shortly after "The Evil Dead". <SEP> <P3-S0> Rochester Hills is a city in northeast Oakland County of the U.S. state of Michigan, in the northern outskirts of Metropolitan Detroit area. <P3-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 70,995.
Question: This कसबा पेठ विधानसभा मतदारसंघ is an example of a language that ranks what in the number of native speakers in India?

<P0-S0> Language revitalization, also referred to as language revival or reversing language shift, is an attempt to halt or reverse the decline of a language or to revive an extinct one. <P0-S1>  Those involved can include parties such as linguists, cultural or community groups, or governments. <P0-S2>  Some argue for a distinction between language revival (the resurrection of a dead language with no existing native speakers) and language revitalization (the rescue of a "dying" language). <P0-S3>  It has been pointed out that there has only been one successful instance of a complete language revival, that of the Hebrew language, creating a new generation of native speakers without any pre-existing native speakers as a model. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nagpur East (Vidhan Sabha constituency) (Marathi: नागपूर पूर्व विधानसभा मतदारसंघ ) is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state, western India. <P1-S1>  The Constituency Number is 54. <P1-S2>  This constituency is located in the Nagpur district. <P1-S3>  The delimitation of the constituency happened in 2008. <P1-S4>  It comprises part of Nagpur Taluka and Ward No. 6 to 8, 28 to 36, and 67 to 72 of Nagpur Municipal Corporation. <SEP> <P2-S0> Marathi ( ; मराठी "Marāṭhī "; ] ) is an Indian language spoken predominantly by the Marathi people of Maharashtra. <P2-S1>  It is the official language and co-official language in the Maharashtra and Goa states of Western India, respectively, and is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. <P2-S2>  There were 73 million speakers in 2007; Marathi ranks 19th in the list of most spoken languages in the world. <P2-S3>  Marathi has the fourth largest number of native speakers in India, after Hindi, Bengali and Telugu in that order. <P2-S4>  Marathi has some of the oldest literature of all modern Indo-Aryan languages, dating from about 900 AD. <P2-S5>  The major dialects of Marathi are Standard Marathi and the Varhadi dialect. <P2-S6>  Malvani Konkani has been heavily influenced by Marathi varieties. <P2-S7>  The earliest example of the existence of Marathi as an independent language dates back to more than 2,000 years <SEP> <P3-S0> Kasba Peth Vidhan Sabha constituency (Marathi: कसबा पेठ विधानसभा मतदारसंघ ) is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in Western India. <P3-S1>  This constituency is located in the Pune district
Question: Which games, Strange Synergy or Qwirkle,  is a card game published by Steve Jackson Games?

<P0-S0> Battle Cattle: The Card Game is a card game published by Steve Jackson Games. <P0-S1>  The game mechanics are based on the same system as , so the two games are able to be combined, with some players playing cows and some players playing cars. <P0-S2>  The game concept is based on the Battle Cattle miniatures game published by Wingnut Games. <SEP> <P1-S0> Qwirkle is a tile-based game for 2 to 4 players, designed by Susan McKinley Ross and published by MindWare. <P1-S1>  Qwirkle shares some characteristics with the games "Rummikub" and "Scrabble". <P1-S2>  It is distributed in Canada by game and puzzle company, Outset Media. <P1-S3>  Qwirkle is considered by MindWare to be its most awarded game of all time. <P1-S4>  In 2011, Qwirkle won the Spiel des Jahres, widely considered the most prestigious award in the board and card game industry. <P1-S5>  A sequel, Qwirkle Cubes, was released by Mindware in 2009. <SEP> <P2-S0> Illuminati: New World Order ("INWO") is a collectible card game (CCG) that was released in 1994 by Steve Jackson Games, based on their original boxed game Illuminati, which in turn was inspired by the 1975 book "The Illuminatus! <P2-S1>  Trilogy" by Robert Anton Wilson and Robert Shea. <P2-S2>  "INWO" won the Origins Award for "Best Card Game" in 1997. <SEP> <P3-S0> Strange Synergy is a card game published by Steve Jackson Games in which players build a team of super heroes to battle an opponent's team.
Question: Prominent Danish Tibetologist Per Kjeld Sørensen is a professor of Central Asian Studies at Leipzig University that was founded by who?

<P0-S0> Leipzig University (German: "Universität Leipzig" ), in Leipzig in the Free State of Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. <P0-S1>  The university was founded on December 2, 1409 by Frederick I, Elector of Saxony and his brother William II, Margrave of Meissen, and originally comprised the four scholastic faculties. <P0-S2>  Since its inception, the university has engaged in teaching and research for over 600 years without interruption. <SEP> <P1-S0> Per Kjeld Sørensen (born 18 December 1950) is a prominent Danish Tibetologist who specialises in Tibetan and Himalayan history, literature and culture. <P1-S1>  Since 1994 he has been Professor of Central Asian Studies (Zentralasienwissenschaften, Tibetology and Mongol Studies) at Leipzig University, Germany. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nicholas Sims-Williams (born 11 April 1949, Chatham, Kent) is a professor of the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, where he is the Research Professor of Iranian and Central Asian Studies at the Department of the Languages and Cultures of Near and Middle East. <P2-S1>  Sims-Williams is a scholar who specializes in Central Asian history, particularly the study of Sogdian and Bactrian languages. <P2-S2>  He is also a member of the advisory council of the Iranian Studies Journal. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Norman Brown (June 24, 1892 – April 22, 1975) was a distinguished Indologist and Sanskritist who established the first academic department of South Asian Studies in North America and organized the American Oriental Society in 1926. <P3-S1>  He was the Professor of Sanskrit at the University of Pennsylvania for most of his academic career. <P3-S2>  He was president of the Association for Asian Studies in 1960. <P3-S3>  He is considered the founder of the field of South Asian Studies, which he pioneered in his career over four decades at the University of Pennsylvania, where he helped to found the Department of Oriental Studies (1931), and later single-handedly founded the Department of South Asia Regional Studies (1948). <P3-S4>  These departments are now survived by the departments of East Asian Languages and Civilizations, Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, and South Asia Studies. <P3-S5>  W. Norman Brown also founded the American Institute of Indian Studies, which was located in the Van Pelt Library at the University of Pennsylvania.
Question: Are Donald Fagen and Lauren Laverne of the same nationality?

<P0-S0> Donald Jay Fagen (born January 10, 1948) is an American musician best known as the co-founder, lead singer and keyboardist of the band Steely Dan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pulse is the title of the second solo album from session keyboardist Greg Phillinganes. <P1-S1>  Released on July 17, 1984, the album included what is perhaps Phillinganes' best-known solo "hit," a cover of Japanese synthpop band Yellow Magic Orchestra's song, "Behind the Mask," with additional lyrics by Michael Jackson. <P1-S2>  The track "Countdown to Love" was also featured in the 1984 film, "Streets of Fire", while both "Playin' with Fire" and "Signals" would later appear in the 1986 film, "Touch and Go". <P1-S3>  In addition, the song "Lazy Nina" was written by Donald Fagen exclusively for Phillinganes, and has never been recorded by Fagen himself. <P1-S4>  The details of the release are below. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lauren Cecilia Fisher (née Gofton, 28 April 1978), known professionally as Lauren Laverne, is an English radio DJ, model, television presenter, author, singer and comedian. <SEP> <P3-S0> The New York Rock and Soul Revue was a musical project which evolved from a series of concerts and musical shows produced by Libby Titus (future wife of Donald Fagen) that lasted from 1989 to 1992. <P3-S1>  The project was led by Donald Fagen (soloist and co-founder of Steely Dan) and included Phoebe Snow, Michael McDonald, Boz Scaggs, Eddie Brigati (formerly of The Rascals), David Brigati (also of The Rascals), the late Charles Brown, and Walter Becker (soloist and co-founder of Steely Dan). <P3-S2>  The project also featured Jeff Young and the Youngsters, the late saxophonist Cornelius Bumpus (who had formerly worked with Steely Dan, the Doobie Brothers and Boz Scaggs), and the late violinist Mindy Jostyn. <P3-S3>  The project is perhaps best known for its 1991 live release entitled "", a compilation of material recorded live at New York City's Beacon Theater.
Question: Are both Arizona v. United States and Reynolds v. United States Supreme Court cases?

<P0-S0> Reynolds v. United States, 98 U.S. (8 Otto.) <P0-S1>  145 (1878), was a Supreme Court of the United States case that held that religious duty was not a defense to a criminal indictment. <P0-S2>  "Reynolds" was the first Supreme Court opinion to address the Impartial Jury and the Confrontation Clauses of the Sixth Amendment. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arizona v. United States, 567 U.S. ___ (2012) , was a United States Supreme Court case involving Arizona's S.B. 1070, a state law intended to increase the powers of local law enforcement who wished to enforce federal immigration laws. <P1-S1>  At issue is whether the law usurps the federal government's authority to regulate immigration laws and enforcement. <P1-S2>  The Court ruled that sections 3, 5(C), and 6 of S. B. 1070 were preempted by federal law, but left other parts of the law intact, including a provision that allowed law enforcement to investigate a person's immigration status. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chy Lung v. Freeman, 92 U.S. 275 (1876) was a United States Supreme Court case where the Supreme Court ruled that the power to set rules surrounding immigration, and to manage foreign relations, rested with the United States Federal Government, rather than with the states. <P2-S1>  The case has been cited in other Supreme Court cases related to government authority on matters relating to immigration policy and immigration enforcement, most recently in "Arizona v. United States" (2012). <SEP> <P3-S0> During the tenure of Morrison Waite as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (March 4, 1874 through March 23, 1888), the Supreme Court heard an unprecedented volume and frequency of criminal cases. <P3-S1>  In just fourteen years, the Court heard 106 criminal cases, almost as many cases as the Supreme Court had heard in the period from its creation to the appointment of Waite as Chief Justice. <P3-S2>  Notable cases include "United States v. Cruikshank" (1875), "United States v. Reese" (1875), "Reynolds v. United States" (1878), "Wilkerson v. Utah" (1879), the "Trade-Mark Cases" (1879), "Strauder v. West Virginia" (1880), "Pace v. Alabama" (1883), "United States v. Harris" (1883), "Ex parte Crow Dog" (1883), "Hurtado v. California" (1884), "Clawson v. United States" (1885), "Yick Wo v. Hopkins" (1886), "United States v. Kagama" (1886), "Ker v. Illinois" (1886), and "Mugler v. Kansas" (1887).
Question: Are Euptelea and Muehlenbeckia both genuses?

<P0-S0> Euptelea pleiosperma is a species of plant in the Eupteleaceae family. <P0-S1>  It is found in China, India, and Myanmar. <SEP> <P1-S0> Euptelea is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the monogeneric family Eupteleaceae. <P1-S1>  The genus is found from Assam east through China to Japan, and consists of shrubs or small trees: <SEP> <P2-S0> Muehlenbeckia or the maidenhair genus is native to the Southern Hemisphere, especially South America, Papua New Guinea, Australia and New Zealand, and has been introduced both by birds and cultivation to temperate locales north of the equator. <P2-S1>  Some are tiny alpine mat-forming plants whereas others are vigorous vines with masses of dark stems and minimal small bronze-tinged leaves. <P2-S2>  In virtually frost-free environments, rampant species can become weedy and difficult to eradicate. <SEP> <P3-S0> Muehlenbeckia axillaris (creeping wire vine, sprawling wirevine, matted lignum) is a low evergreen shrub, forming wiry mats up to about 1 m in diameter, native to New Zealand, and Tasmania, New South Wales and Victoria in Australia. <P3-S1>  It has thin, red-brown stems, with glossy squarish to roundish leaves that are less than 1 cm in diameter, and 2 – thick. <P3-S2>  Flowers are inconspicuous, yellowish-white, 4 - in diameter, and borne in groups of up to 3 in the axils. <P3-S3>  Fruit is black, shiny, and up to 3.5 mm long, produced in late summer to fall.
Question: Which playwright lived a longer life, Edward Albee or J. M. Barrie?

<P0-S0> Edward Franklin Albee III ( ; March 12, 1928 – September 16, 2016) was an American playwright known for works such as "The Zoo Story" (1958), "The Sandbox" (1959), "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? <P0-S1> " (1962), and "A Delicate Balance" (1966). <P0-S2>  Three of his plays won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and two of his other works won the Tony Award for Best Play. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered today as the creator of Peter Pan. <P1-S1>  He was born and educated in Scotland but moved to London, where he wrote a number of successful novels and plays. <P1-S2>  There he met the Llewelyn Davies boys, who inspired him to write about a baby boy who has magical adventures in Kensington Gardens (included in "The Little White Bird"), then to write "Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up", a "fairy play" about an ageless boy and an ordinary girl named Wendy who have adventures in the fantasy setting of Neverland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Edward F. Albee Foundation was started by its namesake, playwright Edward Albee, in 1967, after revenue from his play Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? <P2-S1>  proved abundant. <SEP> <P3-S0> Three Tall Women is a play by Edward Albee, which won the 1994 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, Albee's third.
Question: In what city did the 1959 William & Mary Indians football team lose against the #13 Naval Academy?

<P0-S0> The 1935 William & Mary Indians football team represented William & Mary during the 1935 college football season. <P0-S1>  The opener against the Virginia Cavaliers was the first-ever game played at William & Mary's brand new Cary Field. <P0-S2>  The game ended in a 0–0 tie. <SEP> <P1-S0> Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium is an open-air stadium located on the campus of the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. <P1-S1>  Opened in 1959, it serves as the home stadium of the Navy Midshipmen college football and lacrosse, and the professional Chesapeake Bayhawks of Major League Lacrosse. <P1-S2>  The stadium is also the host of the Military Bowl. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1970 William & Mary Indians football team represented William & Mary during the 1970 college football season. <P2-S1>  When William & Mary played the 20th-ranked West Virginia Mountaineers on September 12, it marked the first game as future college football legend Bobby Bowden's career as the Mountaineers' head coach. <P2-S2>  Bowden coached West Virginia from 1970–1975, going 3–0 against the Indians (Tribe) in the process. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1959 William & Mary Indians football team represented William & Mary during the 1959 college football season. <P3-S1>  The September 26th contest against the #13 Naval Academy marked the inaugural game in the brand new Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium, which replaced Thompson Stadium as the location for all of Navy's future home games. <P3-S2>  William & Mary would go on to lose the game, 2–29.
Question: Brian Newman's wife performs for what genre of variety show?

<P0-S0> Frank Peppiatt (March 19, 1927 – November 7, 2012) was a Canadian (naturalized American) television producer and screenwriter, considered a pioneer of the variety show genre. <P0-S1>  His credits included "The Sonny & Cher Comedy Hour". <P0-S2>  Most notably, co-created the variety show, "Hee Haw", in 1969 with John Aylesworth. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brian Newman (born June 10, 1981) is an American jazz musician, singer, and trumpet player. <P1-S1>  He is most known for his numerous performances with Lady Gaga and her surprise appearances at his performances in New York City. <P1-S2>  Newman currently holds a residency at the Rose Bar at the Gramercy Park Hotel in New York City and is married to American burlesque performer Angie Pontani. <SEP> <P2-S0> American burlesque is a genre of variety show. <P2-S1>  Derived from elements of Victorian burlesque, music hall and minstrel shows, burlesque shows in America became popular in the 1860s and evolved to feature ribald comedy (lewd jokes) and female striptease. <P2-S2>  By the early 20th century, burlesque in America was presented as a populist blend of satire, performance art, music hall, and adult entertainment, featuring striptease and broad comedy acts. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Amanda Show is an American live action sketch comedy and variety show created by Dan Schneider that aired on Nickelodeon on April 4, 1999 as a pilot, then as a regular series from October 16, 1999 to September 21, 2002. <P3-S1>  It starred Amanda Bynes, Drake Bell and Nancy Sullivan, and featured John Kassir, Raquel Lee, and Josh Peck. <P3-S2>  The show was a spin-off from "All That", in which Bynes had co-starred for several years. <P3-S3>  The show was cancelled at the end of 2002. <P3-S4>  Writers for the show included Schneider, John Hoberg, Steven Molaro, and Andrew Hill Newman.
Question: Are both Parodia and Thalictrum flowering plants?

<P0-S0> Thalictrum ( ) is a genus of 120-200 species of herbaceous perennial flowering plants in the Ranunculaceae (buttercup) family native mostly to temperate regions. <P0-S1>  Meadow-rue is a common name for plants in this genus. <SEP> <P1-S0> Parodia is a genus of flowering plants in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to the uplands of Argentina, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia and Uruguay. <P1-S1>  This genus has about 50 species, many of which have been transferred from "Eriocactus", "Notocactus" and "Wigginsia". <P1-S2>  They range from small globose plants to 1 m tall columnar cacti. <P1-S3>  All are deeply ribbed and spiny, with single flowers at or near the crown. <P1-S4>  Some species produce offsets at the base. <P1-S5>  They are popular in cultivation, but must be grown indoors where temperatures fall below 10 C .
Question: What was Thomas Boutflower Bennet's role at The Collegiate School of St Peter?

<P0-S0> St Peter's Collegiate School is a mixed Church of England secondary school and sixth form located in the Compton area of Wolverhampton in the West Midlands of England. <P0-S1>  The school is named after Saint Peter, one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. <SEP> <P1-S0> The West End Collegiate Church is a church on West End Avenue at 77th Street on Manhattan's Upper West Side. <P1-S1>  It is part of The Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church in the City of New York, the oldest Protestant church with a continuing organization in America. <P1-S2>  The West End Collegiate Church and Collegiate School, which includes the adjacent Collegiate School, is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> <P2-S0> St Peter's College (officially The Collegiate School of St Peter, but commonly known as SPSC, Sancti Petri Schola Collegiata, St Peter's or Saints) is an independent boys' school in the South Australian capital of Adelaide. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1847 by members of the Anglican Church of Australia, the school is noted for its history and famous alumni, including three Nobel laureates, forty-two Rhodes scholars and ten Australian State Premiers. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thomas Boutflower Bennett (1808- 14 September 1894) was an early colonist of South Australia, remembered as a schoolmaster at J. L. Young's Adelaide Educational Institution and at Saint Peter's College.
Question: Who directed the movie for which Jason O'Bryan was nominated for a grammy for best soundtrack?

<P0-S0> Jason O'Bryan is a record producer and bassist from London, England. <P0-S1>  He was a member of the Dub Pistols (1997–2010) and worked on the Grammy Award nominated soundtrack of the film "Y Tu Mamá También". <SEP> <P1-S0> Y Tu Mamá También (English: "And Your Mother Too" ) is a 2001 Mexican drama film directed by Alfonso Cuarón and co-written by Cuarón and his brother Carlos. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Glasper (born April 6, 1978, in Houston, Texas) is an American pianist and record producer. <P2-S1>  He has been nominated for 6 Grammys, has won 3 Grammy Awards and is currently nominated for an Emmy Award. <P2-S2>  His 2012 album "Black Radio" won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Album at the 55th Grammy Awards. <P2-S3>  His 2014 album "Black Radio 2" won the Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance at the 56th Grammy Awards. <P2-S4>  The song "These Walls" from Kendrick Lamar's album "To Pimp A Butterfly" won Best Rap/Sung Collaboration at the 57th Grammy Awards, on which Glasper plays keys. <P2-S5>  The soundtrack for the film "Miles Ahead" won Best Soundtrack Compilation at the 58th Grammy Awards, for which Glasper was a producer. <P2-S6>  The song "Letter To The Free", written with Common, is nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Original Song in the Ava Duvernay documentary film "13th" (Netflix) at the 2017 Emmys. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leon "Roccstar" Youngblood Jr. (born October 31, 1989) is a Grammy-nominated American music producer, songwriter, recording artist and rapper. <P3-S1>  Youngblood has written and produced songs for artists such as Chris Brown, Rihanna, Usher, Rita Ora, Fergie, Prince Royce, Kendrick Lamar, J.Lo, Iggy Azalea, and Melissa Etheridge. <P3-S2>  He wrote and produced a number of tracks on Chris Brown's album X, which was nominated for Best Urban Contemporary Album Grammy Award in 2014. <P3-S3>  The , which featured Youngblood's song "Rude," was also nominated for a Grammy for best soundtrack in December 2015.
Question: What is the 2010 census population of the city in which Antonio Carmona Añorve was the director of police?

<P0-S0> Namayan is a barangay in the city of Mandaluyong, Philippines. <P0-S1>  It is located in the western part of the city near the border with Santa Ana, Manila and Carmona, Makati, separated from them by the Pasig River. <P0-S2>  The barangay covers an area of 30.60 ha and is bordered by the barangays of Mabini–J.P. Rizal and Old Zañiga on the north, and Vergara on the east. <P0-S3>  According to the 2010 Census, it has a population of 5,706 people. <SEP> <P1-S0> Antonio Hermenegildo Carmona Añorve was the director of police of Mexicali during the government of Eugenio Elorduy Walther, current governor of Baja California. <P1-S1>  Due to his collaboration with drug-dealing and organized crime, Carmona was arrested on August 29, 2001. <P1-S2>  In 2004, he was sentenced to 36 years in prison. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mexicali ( ; ] ) is the capital city of the Mexican state of Baja California and seat of the Municipality of Mexicali. <P2-S1>  The City of Mexicali has a population of 689,775, according to the 2010 census, while the population of the entire metropolitan area reaches 996,826; making the city and metropolitan area the second most populous in Baja California. <SEP> <P3-S0> Odessa is a city in and the county seat of Ector County, Texas, United States. <P3-S1>  It is located primarily in Ector County, although a small portion of the city extends into Midland County. <P3-S2>  Odessa's population was 118,918 at the 2010 census making it the 29th-most populous city in Texas; estimates as of July 2015 indicate a population of 159,436 in the city. <P3-S3>  It is the principal city of the Odessa Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Ector County. <P3-S4>  The metropolitan area is also a component of the larger Midland–Odessa combined statistical area, which had a 2010 census population of 278,801; a recent report from the United States Census Bureau estimates that the combined population as of July 2015 is 320,513. <P3-S5>  In 2014, "Forbes" magazine ranked Odessa as the third fastest-growing small city in the United States.
Question: What is the name for the adventure in "Tunnels and Trolls", a game designed by Ken St. Andre?

<P0-S0> Mercenaries, Spies and Private Eyes ("MSPE") is a tabletop role-playing game designed and written by Michael A. Stackpole and first published in April 1983 by Blade, a division of Flying Buffalo, Inc. <P0-S1>  A second edition was later published by Sleuth Publications, but Flying Buffalo continues to distribute the game. <P0-S2>  "MSPE"'s mechanics are based on those of "Tunnels and Trolls", with the addition of a skill system for characters. <P0-S3>  A few adventure modules were also released for "MSPE". <P0-S4>  The ruleset of 1987 video game "Wasteland", on which Michael A. Stackpole worked, is based on "MSPE"; as the upcoming 2013 sequel "Wasteland 2" will use similar mechanics, so it too can be seen as based on MSPE. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tunnels & Trolls (abbreviated "T&T") is a fantasy role-playing game designed by Ken St. Andre and first published in 1975 by Flying Buffalo. <P1-S1>  The second modern role-playing game published, it was written by Ken St. Andre to be a more accessible alternative to "Dungeons & Dragons" and is suitable for solitaire, group, and play-by-mail gameplay. <SEP> <P2-S0> Crusaders of Khazan is a computer adaptation of the tabletop role-playing game "Tunnels and Trolls", developed and published by New World Computing in 1990 for the PC, FM Towns, PC-88 and PC-98. <P2-S1>  The game is available from Flying Buffalo and in Fiery Dragon's "Tunnels and Trolls 30th Anniversary Edition". <SEP> <P3-S0> Arena of Khazan is a 1979 role-playing game adventure for "Tunnels & Trolls" published by Flying Buffalo.
Question: What is the nationality of the actor who costarred with Joe Chen and Jia Nailiang in "Destined to Love You"?

<P0-S0> Fated to Love You (), also known as "You're My Destiny", "Sticky Note Girl" or "Destiny Love", is a 2008 Taiwanese drama starring Joe Chen, Ethan Juan, Baron Chen and Bianca Bai. <P0-S1>  The series was first broadcast in Taiwan on free-to-air Taiwan Television (TTV) (台視) from 16 March 2008 to 24 August 2008, every Sunday at 22:00 and cable TV Sanlih E-Television (三立電視) from 22 March 2008 to 30 August 2008, every Saturday at 21:00. <P0-S2>  It was produced by Sanlih E-Television and directed by Chen Ming Zhang () with location filming in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Shanghai. <SEP> <P1-S0> Destined to Love You (Chinese: 偏偏喜欢你) is a 2015 Chinese television series created by Tong Hua and starring Joe Chen, Jia Nailiang and Bosco Wong with a special appearance by Zheng Shuang. <P1-S1>  It aired on Hunan TV from 16 June to 11 July 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> The World () is a 2004 Chinese film written and directed by Jia Zhangke. <P2-S1>  Starring Jia's muse, Zhao Tao, as well as Chen Taisheng, "The World" was filmed on and around an actual theme park located in Beijing, Beijing World Park, which recreates world landmarks at reduced scales for Chinese tourists. <P2-S2>  "The World" was Jia's first to gain official approval from the Chinese government. <P2-S3>  Additionally, it was the first of his films to take place outside of his home province of Shanxi. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bosco Wong Chung-chak (, born 13 December 1980) is a Hong Kong actor under TVB management and singer under East Asia Music.
Question: Are Water dropwort and Costus both in the family Apiaceae?

<P0-S0> The water dropworts, Oenanthe , are a genus of plants in the family Apiaceae. <P0-S1>  Most of the species grow in damp ground, in marshes or in water. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bunium luristanicum is a species of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae described by Karl Heinz Rechinger. <P1-S1>  "Bunium luristanicum" is part of genus Bunium, and in the family Apiaceae. <P1-S2>  For this species no subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life. <SEP> <P2-S0> Costus osae is a rare member of the Costus family. <P2-S1>  One of many rare tropical plants in the Costus family, "Costus osae" is a species native to Costa Rica described in 1997 . <P2-S2>  It has also been reported from Colombia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Costus is a group of perennial herbaceous plants in the family (Costaceae) described by Linnaeus as a genus in 1753. <P3-S1>  It was formerly known as "Hellenia" after the Finish botanist Carl Niclas von Hellens. <P3-S2>  It is widespread through tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Americas.