winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which company has pizza restaurants in more states, Pacpizza or Fox's Pizza Den?

Little Caesar Enterprises Inc. (doing business as Little Caesars) is the third-largest pizza chain in the United States, behind Pizza Hut and Domino's Pizza.  It operates and franchises pizza restaurants in the United States and internationally in Asia, the Middle East, Australia, Canada, Latin America and the Caribbean.  The company was founded in 1959 and is based in Detroit, Michigan, headquartered in the Fox Theatre building in Downtown.  Little Caesar Enterprises, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Ilitch Holdings, Inc. <SEP>  It was founded in 1971 by Jim Fox in Pitcairn, Pennsylvania, and currently has more than 250 locations in 28 U.S. states, all franchise-owned.  Fox's Pizza Den has consistently ranked among the Top 25 pizza chains in the world.  The Small Business Administration named Jim Fox as one of the country's top entrepreneurs during National Small Business Week, May 5–11, 2002.  Since that time, many Fox's Franchises have closed due to a poor business model.  The alarming rate of failure lead to the SBA discontinuing the lending of money for Fox's Franchises.  Fox's Pizza was ranked "Best Pizza Franchise" in 2007. Fox's Pizza Den is a pizzeria chain based in Murrysville, Pennsylvania, United States. <SEP> PacPizza LLC is a franchisee for Pizza Hut; it operates primarily in California, Oregon and Nevada, and is based in San Ramon, California.  On 1997-08-07, PepsiCo announced that it was selling 148 restaurants in California, Oregon and Nevada to the company.  At the time, the deal made PacPizza the company's second-largest franchise, after NPC International of Pittsburg, Kansas. <SEP> Lou Malnati's Pizzeria is an American Chicago-style pizza restaurant chain headquartered in Northbrook, Illinois.  It was founded by the son of Rudy Malnati, who was instrumental in developing the recipe for Chicago-style pizza, and it has become one of the Chicago area's best-known local lines of pizza restaurants.  Lou Malnati's operates a division of its company called Lou Malnati's Presents Tastes of Chicago, a partnership with Portillo's Restaurants and Eli's Cheesecake, which ships Chicago-style cuisine nationally.
Question: Elizabeth Claire Kemper plays the role of Kimmy Schmidt on what network

Derek Klena (born October 3, 1991) is an American actor and singer.  He originated the role of "Eddie Birdlace" in the stage adaption of Dogfight, and played Fiyero in the 10th anniversary company of Wicked on Broadway.  He is also known for his appearances on Law & Order: SVU, Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, and Blue Bloods. <SEP> Kimberly Couger "Kimmy" Schmidt is the title character on the Netflix original series "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt". <SEP> Carolyn Laurie Kane (born June 18, 1952) is an American stage, screen and television actress and comedian.  She became known in the 1970s in films such as "Hester Street" (for which she received an Academy Award nomination) and "Annie Hall".  She appeared on the television series "Taxi" in the early 1980s, as the wife of Latka, the character played by Andy Kaufman, winning two Emmy Awards for her work.  She has played the character of Madame Morrible in the musical "Wicked", both in regional productions and on Broadway from 2005 to 2014.  Since 2015, she has been a main cast member on the Netflix original series "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt", in which she plays Lillian Kaushtupper. <SEP>  She gained prominence when she starred in the NBC series "The Office" as receptionist Erin Hannon for the final five seasons.  After her role in "The Office", she was cast in a leading role as Kimmy Schmidt in the Netflix comedy series "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt", for which she has received critical acclaim. Elizabeth Claire Kemper (born May 2, 1980) is an American actress and comedian.  Kemper is also known for her supporting roles in the films "Bridesmaids" (2011) and "21 Jump Street" (2012).
Question: Which film was released earlier, Little Dieter Needs to Fly or Point of Order? 

Rescue Dawn is a 2006 American epic war drama film written and directed by Werner Herzog, based on an adapted screenplay written from his 1997 documentary film "Little Dieter Needs to Fly".  The film stars Christian Bale, and is based on the true story of German-American pilot Dieter Dengler, who was shot down and captured by villagers sympathetic to the Pathet Lao during an American military campaign in the Vietnam War.  Steve Zahn, Jeremy Davies, Pat Healy, and Toby Huss also have principal roles.  The film project, which had initially come together during 2004, began shooting in Thailand in August 2005. <SEP> On the fly is a phrase used to describe something that is being changed while the process that the change affects is ongoing.  It is used in the automotive, computer, and culinary industries.  In cars, on the fly can be used to describe the changing of the cars configuration while it is still driving.  Processes that can occur while the car is still driving include switching between two wheel drive and four wheel drive on some cars and opening and closing the roof on some convertible cars.  In computing, on the fly CD writers can read from one CD and write the data to another without saving it on a computer's memory.  Switching programs or applications on the fly in multi-tasking operating systems means the ability to switch between native and/or emulated programs or applications that are still running and running in parallel while performing their tasks or processes, but without pausing, freezing, or delaying any, or other unwanted events.  Switching computer parts on the fly means computer parts are replaced while the computer is still running.  It can also be used in programming to describe changing a program while it is still running.  In restaurants and other places involved in the preparation of food, the term is used to indicate that an order needs to be made right away. <SEP> Point of Order!  is a 1964 documentary film by Emile de Antonio, about the Senate Army–McCarthy hearings of 1954. <SEP> Little Dieter Needs to Fly is a 1997 German-British-French documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, and premiered on German television.  The film was released to DVD in 1998 by Anchor Bay.
Question: What is a star of High-End Crush best known for his role in?

 He is best known for his roles in the sitcom "Unstoppable High Kick" (2006), and the television dramas "The Return of Iljimae" (2009), "49 Days" (2011), "Flower Boy Ramyun Shop" (2011), "Moon Embracing the Sun" (2012) and "Cinderella and Four Knights" (2016). Jung Il-woo (; born 9 September 1987) is a South Korean actor. <SEP> Rahil Azam (born 27 September 1981 Bangalore) is an Indian model and television actor best known for his role in fantasy Hindi serial drama aired on Star Plus called Hatim.  He studied Software engineering in Banglore.  He moved to Mumbai and joined Kishore Namit Kapoor's acting classes for three months.  Azam started his career with modeling and did a few commercial ads, then he worked in a music video for late Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and Roop Kumar Rathod.  In 2001, he got his first break in daily soap Ek Tukda Chaand Ka.  He then rose to prominence after starring lead in Sagar Films' adventure fantasy drama "Hatim" on Star Plus, for which he gained huge success and won Star Parivaar Award for Favourite Action Star. <SEP> Mohit Sehgal is an Indian television actor.  He is best known for his role of Samrat Shergil in the Indian television series, "Miley Jab Hum Tum" on STAR One.  He then bagged the role of Siddharth in "Mujhse Kuch Kethi Yeh Khamoshiyaan" on Star Plus in 2012 and in 2013 as Haider in "Qubool Hai" and 2015 as Somendra in Sarojini on Zee TV.  Mohit has also participated in "Nach Baliye Season 8" with Sanaya in 2017 and they made it to the Finale.  Mohit is currently seen as Ayaan Mehta in Love Ka Hai Intezaar on Star Plus. <SEP>  It was aired on Sohu TV on Saturdays & Sundays at 00:00 (CST). High-End Crush (Korean: 고품격 짝사랑 ; ) is a South Korean-Chinese production web drama, starring Jung Il-woo and Jin Se-yeon.  In just four months, the web drama has recorded over 200 million views in China.
Question: The three-member South Korean boy band, High4, released in 2014 a song they collaborated with which South Korean singer, songwriter and actress who signed with LOEN Entertainment in 2007?

BTL (Korean: 비티엘 ; stylized as "BTL"), also known as Beyond The Limit, was a South Korean boy band signed under Kiroy Company.  The group consisted of nine members: Jisu, Jean.Paul, Jay, Robin, DoKa, Q.L, Max, Allen, and YuA.  They released their debut single "Too-G" (투지; Tuji ) on May 15, 2014 under LOEN Entertainment.  They were scheduled to release their second title song "Gold Moon" in the like-titled mini-album on July 23, 2015, but the mini-album was only released as a promotional album in Hong Kong. <SEP>  While still in middle school, IU auditioned for various talent agencies with ambitions of becoming a singer. Lee Ji-eun (Korean: 이지은 ; born May 16, 1993), better known by her stage name IU (Korean: 아이유 ), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and actress.  She signed with LOEN Entertainment in 2007 as a trainee and began her music career at the age of 15 with her debut album, "Lost and Found".  Her follow-up albums, "Growing Up" and "IU...IM", brought her mainstream success, but it was through "Good Day" (Korean: 좋은 날 ), the lead single from her 2010 album "Real", that she achieved national stardom.  "Good Day" spent five consecutive weeks at the top position of South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and holds the record for spending the most number of weeks at No. 1 along with Psy's "Gangnam Style". <SEP> A Flower Bookmark () is the first cover extended play by South Korean singer, songwriter, and actress IU.  It is also her sixth Korean-language mini-album.  The EP was released on May 16, 2014, the singer's birthday, by LOEN Entertainment under its imprint LOEN Tree.  Unlike her previous works, "A Flower Bookmark" features cover versions of nostalgic K-pop songs popularized from 1980s to 1990s. <SEP> High4 (hangul: 하이포; stylized as HIGH4) is a three-member South Korean boy band under the management of N.A.P Entertainment.  The group currently consists of members Alex, Myunghan, and Youngjun.  They officially debuted into the Korean entertainment industry on April 8, 2014 with the song "Not Spring, Love, or Cherry Blossoms" featuring IU.  On January 31, 2017, it was announced that leader Sunggu would be leaving the group.
Question: Which member of the duo who wrote "The Sound of Silence" had a musical career that spanned seven decades?

Emil Petaja (12 April 1915 – 17 August 2000) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer whose career spanned seven decades.  He was the author of 13 published novels, nearly 150 short stories, numerous poems, and a handful of books and articles on various subjects.  Though he wrote science fiction, fantasy, horror stories, detective fiction, and poetry, Petaja considered his work part of an older tradition of "weird fiction."  Petaja was also a small press publisher.  In 1995, he was named the first ever Author Emeritus by the Science Fiction Writers of America. <SEP>  The album's title is a slight modification of the title of the duo's first major hit, "The Sound of Silence", which originally was released as "The Sounds of Silence". Sounds of Silence is the second studio album by Simon & Garfunkel, released on January 17, 1966.  The song had earlier been released in an acoustic version on the album "Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.", and later on the soundtrack to the movie "The Graduate".  Without the knowledge of Paul Simon or Art Garfunkel, electric guitars, bass and drums were overdubbed by Columbia Records staff producer Tom Wilson on June 15, 1965.  This new version was released as a single in September 1965, and opens the album. <SEP>  Simon's musical career has spanned seven decades, with his fame and commercial success beginning as half of the duo Simon & Garfunkel, which was formed in 1964 with Art Garfunkel.  Simon was responsible for writing nearly all of the pair's songs, including three that reached No. 1 on the U.S. singles charts: "The Sound of Silence", "Mrs. Robinson", and "Bridge over Troubled Water". Paul Frederic Simon (born October 13, 1941) is an American musician, singer-songwriter and actor. <SEP> Charlie Tagawa (October 27, 1935 - July 30, 2017 ) was a Japanese-American musical entertainer, banjoist, and Japanese immigrant.  His musical career has spanned seven decades and as a critically acclaimed performer he was regarded as one of the best contemporary banjo players and arguably one of the all-time best.  He performed regularly across the U.S. and in Japan where he was known professionally as Japan's 'Harry Reser'.  A 2003 inductee into the National Four-String Banjo Hall of Fame, Tagawa often performed as the headline act at banjo jazz festivals and shows.  He was also the international good will ambassador for the Peninsula Banjo Band.
Question: Which American actress and playwright that appeared in "The Savages" appeared in the 2010 comedy-drama film written and directed by Josh Radnor alongside Kate Mara?

Maika Monroe Buckley (born Dillon Monroe Buckley; May 29, 1993) is an American actress and professional kiteboarder.  She made her acting debut in the 2012 film "At Any Price".  In 2013, she appeared alongside Kate Winslet in the drama film "Labor Day".  She became recognized as a "scream queen" after her performances in the critically acclaimed 2014 films "The Guest" and "It Follows".  She also played Patricia Whitmore in "" (2016). <SEP> Zoe Swicord Kazan (born September 9, 1983) is an American actress and playwright.  Kazan made her acting debut in "Swordswallowers and Thin Men" (2003) and later appeared in films such as "The Savages" (2007), "Revolutionary Road" (2008) and "It's Complicated" (2009).  She starred in "happythankyoumoreplease" (2010), "Meek's Cutoff" (2010) and "Ruby Sparks" (2012), writing the screenplay for the latter.  In 2014, she starred in the film "What If" and the HBO mini-series "Olive Kitteridge", for which she received an Emmy nomination.  In 2017, she portrayed Emily Gardner, who is based on Emily V. Gordon, in the film "The Big Sick". <SEP>  The film stars Radnor, Malin Åkerman, Kate Mara, Zoe Kazan, Michael Algieri, Pablo Schreiber, and Tony Hale, and it tells the story of a group of young New Yorkers, struggling to balance love, friendship, and their encroaching adulthoods. Happythankyoumoreplease is a 2010 comedy-drama film written and directed by Josh Radnor in his directorial debut. <SEP> Peep World is a 2010 American comedy-drama film directed by Barry W. Blaustein and starring an ensemble cast, including Ron Rifkin, Lesley Ann Warren, Ben Schwartz, Michael C. Hall, Sarah Silverman, Rainn Wilson, Kate Mara, Judy Greer, Stephen Tobolowsky, Taraji P. Henson, and Alicia Witt.  The story revolves around the Meyerwitz family causing trouble to each other after the youngest member reveals each others secrets in his novel.  "Peep World" garnered a negative reception from critics.
Question: In between Asparagus and Meconopsis which one was first described by French botanist Viguier in 1814?

Asparagus, or garden asparagus, folk name sparrow grass, scientific name Asparagus officinalis, is a spring vegetable, a flowering perennial plant species in the genus "Asparagus". <SEP> René Viguier (19 May 1880, in Paris – 17 January 1931, in Caen) was a French botanist known for his investigations of plants within the family Araliaceae. <SEP> Oeceoclades furcata is a terrestrial orchid species in the genus "Oeceoclades" that is endemic to northwestern Madagascar, where it grows in sandy soils.  It was first described by the French botanists Jean Marie Bosser and Philippe Morat in 2001.  The type specimen was collected in 1943 by the French botanist Raymond Decary from the Soalala District; this is the only known specimen of the species.  The specific epithet "furcata" refers to the distinctive forked floral spur. <SEP>  It was first described by French botanist Viguier in 1814 who named it as poppy-like (from Greek "mekon" poppy, "opsis" alike).  The species have attractive flowers and have two distinct ranges.  A single species, "Meconopsis cambrica" (Welsh poppy), is indigenous to England, Wales, Ireland, and the fringes of Western Europe, although recent studies suggest that it does not belong in the genus.  The other 40 or so (depending on classification) species are found in the Himalayas.  Within the Himalayan types there is much debate as to what constitutes a particular species as many readily hybridise with each other and produce viable seed. Meconopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae.  It is likely that some individually named species are in fact a single species but with an under-appreciated morphological diversity.
Question: The serial killer who shares the same name as a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-American novelist born in 1966 is known for doing what to his victims?

Sherman Joseph Alexie, Jr. (born October 7, 1966) is a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-American novelist, short story writer, poet, and filmmaker.  Much of his writing draws on his experiences as an Indigenous American with ancestry from several tribes.  He grew up on the Spokane Indian Reservation and now lives in Seattle, Washington. <SEP> Patrick Wayne Kearney (born September 24, 1939) is an American serial killer who preyed on young men in California during the 1970s.  He is sometimes referred to as "The Freeway Killer", a nickname he shares with two other – separate – serial killers, William Bonin and Randy Steven Kraft.  Kearney may be among the most prolific serial killers in United States history, claiming possibly as many as 43 victims according to law enforcement. <SEP> Indian Killer is a novel written by Sherman Alexie, featuring a serial killer in the city of Seattle, Washington, who scalps white men.  Because of this technique, he is called the "Indian Killer" and rising fear provokes anti-Native American violence and racial hostility. <SEP> Charles Edmund Cullen (born February 22, 1960) is a former nurse who is the most prolific serial killer in New Jersey history and is suspected to be the most prolific serial killer in American history.  He confessed to authorities that he killed up to 40 patients during the course of his 16-year nursing career.  But in subsequent interviews with police, psychiatric professionals, and journalists Charles Graeber and Steve Kroft, it became clear that he had killed many more, whom he could not specifically remember by name, though he could often remember details of their case.  Experts have estimated that Charles Cullen may ultimately be responsible for 400 deaths, which would make him the most prolific serial killer in American history.
Question: Which company headquartered in Amsterdam does Connoisseurs Bakery serve?

 It serves cities, towns and villages in County Down and County Antrim.  It serves many stores across these counties including The Griffin (until its closure in 2012), Spar, Centra, Vivo, Costcutter, Nisa and Mace. Connoisseur's Bakery (commonly referred to simply as Connoisseurs) is a large bakery company in Newtownards, Northern Ireland. <SEP> Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is an American, private family-owned and operated distillery company headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety of other distilled spirits.  Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky.  It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, the largest independent family-owned and operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States, and the only large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky (not counting the Brown-Forman Corporation, which is publicly traded but more than two-thirds family-controlled, or the Sazerac Company, which is family-owned but headquartered in Louisiana). <SEP> Spar, trademarked as SPAR, is a Dutch multinational retail chain and franchise brand with approximately 12,500 stores in 42 countries worldwide.  It was founded in 1932 by Adriaan van Well.  Its headquarters are in Amsterdam.  Through its affiliate organisations, Spar operates in most European countries, parts of Africa, Asia and Oceania. <SEP> AVG Technologies is a security software company headquartered in Amsterdam, Netherlands, that was founded in 1991 by Jan Gritzbach and Tomáš Hofer.  Since 2016 the company has been a subsidiary of Avast Software.  The company developed antivirus software and internet security services such as AVG AntiVirus and has corporate offices in Europe, Israel, Brazil, Canada and the United States.
Question: The novel Midnight Predator was a must-read according to what monthly magazine for librarians?

 The novel was an ALA Quick Pick and “a must-read” according to "School Library Journal", who also wrote that “the plot and characters are so skillfully intertwined that each one moves the story to its thoughtful ending.” Midnight Predator is a vampire novel written by Amelia Atwater-Rhodes, published in 2002 when the author was 18.  Fannie Heaslip Lea’s poem "The Dead Faith" appears in the beginning of the book. <SEP> WSJ.  or WSJ.  Magazine, which was originally intended to be a monthly magazine named Pursuits, is a luxury glossy news and lifestyle monthly magazine by the publishers of "The Wall Street Journal".  It features luxury consumer products advertisements and is distributed to subscribers in large United States markets as well as throughout Europe and Asia.  Its coverage spans art, fashion, entertainment, design, food, architecture, travel and more.  Kristina O’Neill is Editor in Chief and Anthony Cenname is Publisher.  Launched as a quarterly in 2008, the magazine grew to 12 issues a year for 2014. <SEP> The Tower Magazine is a monthly magazine devoted to long form journalism about the Middle East.  In addition to the monthly magazine, the website hosts a constantly updated news feed. <SEP>  Articles cover a wide variety of topics, with a focus on technology and multimedia.  Reviews are included for preschool to 4th grade, grades 5 and up, and teens. The School Library Journal is a monthly magazine with articles and reviews for school librarians, media specialists, and public librarians who work with young people.  Both fiction and non-fiction titles are reviewed, as are graphic novels, multimedia, and digital resources.  Also included are reviews of professional reading for librarians and reference books.
Question: In 2010, the population of Garfield County in Montana was 1,206 and the county seat, Jordan, Montana, had a population of 343. What is the name of the survey that determines these populations?

Jordan is a town in and the county seat of Garfield County, Montana, United States.  The population was 343 at the 2010 census. <SEP> Mosby (also Half-Breed Crossing) is an unincorporated community in southwestern Garfield County, Montana, United States.  It lies along Highway 200 southwest of the town of Jordan, the county seat of Garfield County.  Its elevation is 2513 ft above sea level.  Mosby had a post office that opened on 1904-06-29 was moved on 1983-02-18, and closed on 2015-07-30 but the community still has a separate ZIP code of 59058.  As of 2015, there is an RV park where the gas station was.  There was a gas station and repair shop open from 1950 to 1983. <SEP>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 1,206.  Its county seat is Jordan. Garfield County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. <SEP> Sand Springs is an unincorporated community in southwestern Garfield County, Montana, United States.  It lies along Highway 200 southwest of the town of Jordan, the county seat of Garfield County.  Its elevation is 3,192 feet (973 m).  Although Sand Springs is unincorporated, it has a post office with the ZIP code of 59077, which opened on 1911-03-01.  Sand Springs is over 100 years old, founded at the turn of the 20th century by sheep, cattle, and horse ranchers.  It has a population of about 90 people.  It gets its name from the wide expanse of sandy soil and life-giving springs in the area.  Most people currently make a living as ranchers and farmers.  The farmable acres in this area are some of the richest, most productive soils in the county; however much of the land is suitable only for grazing due to the terrain.  There is a family-owned reservoir that is open to the public for fishing.  The economy is supported by recreation -there is excellent hunting, fishing, and camping opportunities available all year round.  Just check in at the Fish, Wildlife, and Parks station located in the center of town.  There is a General Store attached to the Post Office.  It has lunch available that you can eat at a picnic table.  People are allowed to camp behind it.  There is a church that has a service every other Sunday.  It is the location of the annual Christmas program put on by the school.  Sand Springs School is a one-room schoolhouse that serves kindergarten through eighth grade.
Question: Who is the founder of the company which  in a joint venture with Blackstorm Labs built the RGames HTML5 gaming platform?

 Its B2B2C e-commerce platform Rakuten Ichiba is the largest e-commerce site in Japan and among the world’s largest by sales.  The company operates Japan's biggest Internet bank and third-largest credit card company (by transaction value).  It also offers e-commerce, fintech, digital content and communications services to over 1 billion members around the world, and operates in 29 countries and regions.  It is often referred to as "the Amazon of Japan." Rakuten, Inc. (楽天株式会社 , Rakuten Kabushiki-gaisha ) is a Japanese electronic commerce and Internet company based in Tokyo and founded in 1997 by Hiroshi Mikitani. <SEP>  The company was founded in 2016 by Michael Carter, Ernestine Fu, Tom Fairfield, and Martin Hunt, and has since raised $33.5m in venture capital funding.  Blackstorm is a partner with Rakuten in a joint venture, Rakuten Games, which has built the RGames HTML5 gaming platform. Blackstorm Labs is a Silicon Valley-based technology company which builds post-app store technology.  Blackstorm's in-house gaming studio, Blackstorm Games, is responsible for creating the game EverWing on Facebook's Instant Games platform, which was named a 2016 Facebook Game of the Year. <SEP> Gbanga is a mixed reality, social gaming platform for mobile phones developed by Zurich-based startup, Millform AG.  The platform runs on real-time locative media, developed in-house, which means that the gaming environment changes relative to the players real-world location.  Players can interact with each other using built-in social and chat functions, which indicate their current real-world locations as well as online and offline status.  Additional features enable social gaming in forms such as exploring, collecting and trading. <SEP> Michael Carter is an American technology entrepreneur best known as the co-founder of Blackstorm Labs, a company focused on building post-app store technology.  Blackstorm created the game HTML5-based game EverWing, available on Facebook's Instant Games platform.  Carter also sits on the Board of Directors of Rakuten Games, the Tokyo-based creator of the RGames platform.
Question: Which canal,  Clinton–Kalamazoo Canal or Riverside Canal is mainly used for irrigation?

The Riverside Diversion Dam (or simply the Riverside Dam) was a diversion dam on the Rio Grande to the southeast of El Paso, Texas.  The dam was owned by the United States Bureau of Reclamation, and diverted water into the Riverside Canal for use in irrigation in the El Paso Valley. <SEP>  The canal acquires water from the Riverside Diversion Dam on the Rio Grande 15 mi southeast of El Paso.  The canal is managed by the US Bureau of Reclamation.  The canal extends for 17.2 mi with a capacity of 900 cubic feet per second.  Water from the canal irrigates about 39,000 acres (160 km²).  The canal and diversion dam is the southernmost system on an irrigation project extending along the Rio Grande in New Mexico and Texas.  The canal supplies a canal network extending throughout the Upper Rio Grande Valley. The Riverside Canal is an irrigation canal in El Paso County beginning southeast of El Paso, Texas. <SEP>  The canal was to connect Lake St. Clair with Lake Michigan. The Clinton–Kalamazoo Canal is a canal in Michigan that was abandoned after being only partially completed.  Project backers were inspired by the success of the Erie Canal in New York, which was completed in 1825.  After gaining statehood in 1837, Michigan elected its first governor, Stevens Thomson Mason, who initiated an ambitious program of internal improvements, including three railroads and two canals. <SEP> Canal lining is the process of reducing seepage loss of irrigation water by adding an impermeable layer to the edges of the trench.  Seepage can result in losses of 30 to 50 percent of irrigation water from canals, so adding lining can make irrigation systems more efficient.  Canal linings are also used to prevent weed growth, which can spread throughout an irrigation system and reduce water flow.  Lining a canal can also prevent waterlogging around low-lying areas of the canal.
Question: When was the 8th season of the show premiered in which Samantha Jo "Mandy" Moore have appeared and  which is an American television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox network?

So You Think You Can Dance is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network.  Season seven premiered on May 27, 2010.  In the August 12 finale, contemporary/jazz dancer Lauren Froderman was named "America's Favorite Dancer" and received the grand prize of $250,000, as well as an appearance on the cover of "Dance Spirit" magazine and in print advertising for Gatorade.  Contemporary dancers Kent Boyd and Robert Roldan were named runner-up and third-place finisher, respectively. <SEP>  The show's eighth season premiered on May 26, 2011.  It features the return of Mary Murphy and Nigel Lythgoe as permanent judges and Cat Deeley as host. So You Think You Can Dance is an American television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox network.  Also returning is the selection of a Top 20 for the finals, in contrast to season 7's Top 11.  Contemporary dancer Melanie Moore won the season and Sasha Mallory was the runner-up.  This is the first season where both the winner and runner-up were female.  DialIdol covered only the last four weeks of this season. <SEP>  Moore was nominated for Emmy Awards in 2008, 2011, 2013, 2014, and twice in 2017.  She won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Choreography in 2017 for "Dancing with the Stars" ("On Top of the World" and "Carol of the Bells" from Season 23). Samantha Jo "Mandy" Moore (born March 28, 1976 in St. Louis, Missouri and raised in Breckenridge, Colorado) is an American choreographer who is well known for her work on "Dancing with the Stars" and on "So You Think You Can Dance", having appeared on seasons 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, , and 14.  She has also choreographed duet and group numbers for "So You Think You Can Dance United Kingdom", "Canada", "Ukraine", and "the Netherlands". <SEP> So You Think You Can Dance is an American television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox network.  Season three premiered May 24, 2007.
Question: Which car combined the mechanicals of a car by Luise Segre and another car known as the Bug?

BMW Z18 - concept car combined the best of two worlds, roadsters and SUVs. <SEP>  The Karmann Ghia combined the chassis and mechanicals of the Type 1 (Beetle) with styling by Luigi Segre of the Italian "carrozzeria" Ghia and hand-built bodywork by the German coach-builder Karmann. The Volkswagen Karmann Ghia is a sports car marketed in 2+2 coupe (1955–1974) and convertible (1957–1974) body styles by Volkswagen. <SEP> The Volkswagen Beetle – officially the Volkswagen Type 1, informally in Germany the Käfer (German, "beetle") and in parts of the English-speaking world the Bug – is a two-door, four-passenger, rear-engine economy car that was manufactured and marketed by German automaker Volkswagen (VW) from 1938 until 2003. <SEP> The Geely LC, sold in its home market as the Geely Panda or the Gleagle Panda, is a city car produced by the Chinese manufacturer Geely from November 2008 to 2016.  In 2010 the LC scored 45.3 in C-NCAP crash tests, making it China's first locally researched and developed compact car to be awarded a 5-star rating, and it is subsequently the safest Chinese hatchback as of 2011.  The LC was able to achieve the above despite a development process that relied more on computer simulations than actual crash tests.  The Panda will be replaced by a facelifted version of the car known as the Emgrand Mini.
Question: What government is the town of Mittagong under?

Mittagong is a town located in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in Wingecarribee Shire.  The town acts as the gateway to the Southern Highlands when coming from Sydney.  Mittagong is situated at an elevation of 635 m .  The town is close to Bowral, Berrima, Moss Vale and the Northern Villages such as Yerrinbool and Colo Vale.  Moreover, Mittagong is home to many wineries of the Southern Highlands which has been a recent growing wine and cellar door region. <SEP> The Parish of Mittagong is a parish of the County of Camden in the Southern Highlands region of New South Wales.  It includes the town of Bowral and the southern parts of Mittagong. <SEP>  It serves the town of Mittagong in the Southern Highlands. Mittagong railway station is located on the Main South line in New South Wales, Australia. <SEP> The Southern Highlands, also locally referred to as the "Highlands", is a geographical region and district in New South Wales, Australia and is 110 km south-west of Sydney.  The entire region is under the local government area of the Wingecarribee Shire.  The region is also considered a wine region.
Question: The Mitsubishi 6B3 engine is an engine range with only one 3.0-litre V6 currently developed for a second generation mid-size crossover that was sold at Japan dealership chain called what? 

The Mitsubishi Outlander is a mid-size crossover manufactured by Japanese automaker Mitsubishi.  It was originally known as the Mitsubishi Airtrek when it was introduced in Japan in 2001, and was based on the Mitsubishi ASX concept vehicle exhibited at the 2001 North American International Auto Show.  It was sold at Mitsubishi Japan dealership chain called "Car Plaza".  The ASX (Active Sports Crossover) represented Mitsubishi's approach to the industry wide SUV trend for retaining the all-season and off-road abilities offered by a high ground clearance and four-wheel drive, while still offering car-like levels of emissions, economy and size. <SEP> The Mitsubishi Magna is a mid-size car that was produced over three generations between 1985 and 2005 by Mitsubishi Motors Australia Limited (MMAL).  Developed as a replacement for the Mitsubishi Sigma, each Magna generation derived from Japanese platforms re-engineered for the Australian market and conditions.  Initially, Magna offered inline-four engines in a mid-size sedan package—a station wagon debuted in 1987.  Over the years, each new series grew in size, and with the second generation of 1991, the range was bolstered by a luxury variant called Mitsubishi Verada and a V6 engine.  The Magna/Verada became the first Australian-made vehicle to be exported worldwide in large numbers, predominantly as the Mitsubishi Diamante.  The third and final iteration Magna/Verada launched in 1996, adding all-wheel-drive (AWD) from 2002, and receiving a substantial styling update in 2003.  They were replaced by the Mitsubishi 380 in 2005. <SEP> The Mitsubishi 6B3 engine is a range of all-alloy V6 engines developed by Mitsubishi Motors.  Currently, only one engine has been developed, a 3.0-litre V6 first introduced in the North American version of the second generation Mitsubishi Outlander which debuted in October 2006. <SEP> The Lexus GX (Japanese: レクサス・GX, "Rekusasu GX") is a luxury mid-size sport utility vehicle (SUV) sold in North American and Eurasian markets by Lexus.  The name GX stands for Grand Crossover.  Lexus introduced the first generation, known as the GX 470 in 2002, and subsequently became the third SUV to enter the Lexus lineup.  A five-speed automatic was always standard, as was a full-time four-wheel-drive system with low-range gearing.  The 4.7-liter V8 engine in the GX 470 was the same as used on the larger LX 470.  The firm next introduced the second generation model in 2009, badged GX 460 to reflect the switch to a 4.6-liter V8 engine.  Lexus later released a lower displacement GX 400 in 2012 for the Chinese market, with a 4.0-liter V6 engine.
Question: James West trialled with a football team now known as what?

Alfred Harold "Alf" Albut, more commonly known as A. H. Albut, is best known for being the first full-time employee of Newton Heath, the club now known as Manchester United.  He was made club secretary in 1892 and, in that capacity, took responsibility for all team affairs.  He conducted his work from an office at 33 Oldham Road, Newton Heath, near the club's North Road ground.  remained in the post until James West took over in 1900.  Prior to working for Newton Heath, Albut had been in the employ of Aston Villa, although in an unspecified capacity. <SEP> James West (born December 18, 1953), also known as Kimo West, is a Canadian guitarist, best known for working with "Weird Al" Yankovic.  He auditioned for Yankovic after being introduced by Steve Jay and the two have worked together ever since.  West can be heard and seen on all of Yankovic's videos, albums, and concerts since 1984. <SEP> The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in St. Louis, Missouri from 1960 to 1987.  This article chronicles the team's history during their time as the St. Louis Cardinals. <SEP>  He won two Grey Cups for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers.  Nicknamed "Wild West", he played college football at Texas Southern University and trialled with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1984, before joining the Bombers during the 1985 season. James West (born December 19, 1957) was a linebacker who played twelve seasons in the Canadian Football League for three teams.
Question: The American actor, singer, producer, and businessman, who has also been a judge on the tv show America's Got Talent and has the nickname "The Hoff" set a Guinness World Record for what?

Românii au talent (English: Romania's got talent ) is a TV show which began airing on 18 February 2011.  The project acts as a Romanian version of the franchise Got Talent, developed by Simco Limited.  The show is hosted by Smiley and Pavel Bartoș, while the opening judge panel consisted of singer Andra, presenter Andi Moisescu, and dancer Mihai Petre; following Petre's exclusion for the fifth season, TV presenter Mihaela Rădulescu and actor Florin Călinescu joined the panel.  The winner of "Românii au talent" is awarded with €120,000. <SEP> David Michael Hasselhoff (born July 17, 1952), nicknamed "The Hoff", is an American actor, singer, producer, and businessman, who set a Guinness World Record as the most watched man on TV. <SEP>  Tabloid talk show host Jerry Springer succeeded Regis Philbin as host. The second season of America's Got Talent, an American television reality show talent competition, premiered on the NBC network on June 5, 2007 with a two-hour episode.  Piers Morgan and David Hasselhoff returned as judges, joined by newcomer Sharon Osbourne.  Brandy Norwood voluntarily stepped down as judge after a wrongful death lawsuit was brought against her for her involvement in a fatal car collision. <SEP> Daniel Quinn Karaty (born October 1, 1976) is an American TV personality, actor, producer, dancer and choreographer.  He has performed with and/or created routines for pop superstars such as Jessica Simpson, Britney Spears, Kylie Minogue, and *NSYNC.  Karaty is also well known as a judge and choreographer on several versions of the global dance competition program "So You Think You Can Dance", including the American, Australian, Canadian versions and as a permanent member of the judge's panel for the Dutch-Belgian version since its first season.  In addition, Karaty starred in "Soof," The Netherlands' highest grossing film in 2013.  He appears as a judge or mentor on "X Factor", "Everybody Dance Now," "My Name Is Michael", "Holland's Got Talent", "", "Belgian's Got Talent" and "The Ultimate Dance Battle", the last of which he created and on which he serves as executive producer.  Previously, Karaty served in the capacity of a performance stager and choreographer on "America's Got Talent".
Question: Who's horror fiction has received numerous literary honors such as the Bram Stoker Award, World Fantasy Award, and International Horror Guild Award,Nathanael West or Peter Straub?

 His horror fiction has received numerous literary honors such as the Bram Stoker Award, World Fantasy Award, and International Horror Guild Award. Peter Francis Straub (born March 2, 1943) is an American novelist and poet. <SEP> Nathanael West (born Nathan Weinstein; October 17, 1903 – December 22, 1940) was an American author, screenwriter and satirist. <SEP> Nick Mamatas (Greek: Νίκος Μαμματάς ) (born February 20, 1972) is an American horror, science fiction and fantasy author and editor for Haikasoru's line of translated Japanese science fiction novels for Viz Media.  His fiction has been nominated for a number of awards, including several Bram Stoker Awards.  He has also been recognised for his editorial work with a Bram Stoker Award, as well as World Fantasy Award and Hugo Award nominations.  He funded his early writing career by producing term papers for college students, which gained him some notoriety when he described this experience in an essay for Drexel University's online magazine "The Smart Set". <SEP> Kim James Newman (born 31 July 1959) is an English journalist, film critic, and fiction writer.  Recurring interests visible in his work include film history and horror fiction—both of which he attributes to seeing Tod Browning's "Dracula" at the age of eleven—and alternate fictional versions of history.  He has won the Bram Stoker Award, the International Horror Guild Award, and the BSFA award.
Question: In what year did the English actor known for his big acting style that appear in a film with Denzel Washington?

William Thomas Lewis (1748? –1811), known as "Gentleman" Lewis, due to his refined acting style, was an English actor.  He was said to be "the most complete fop on the stage".  In later life he went into theatrical management. <SEP> Ek Ajnabee – A Man Apart (English: "A Stranger") is Bollywood action-thriller film, remake of Tony Scott's 2004 film "Man on Fire", a film based on a novel; this novel was adapted into another film in 1987.  The film "Ek Ajnabee" is directed by Apoorva Lakhia, with Amitabh Bachchan playing Denzel Washington's role.  Co-starring are Arjun Rampal and Perizaad Zorabian.  This movie was the last release for actor Amitabh Bachchan in the year 2005, who had 5 back to back hit films in a row.  This movie was the only average grosser. <SEP> The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic neo-Western action film directed by the Hughes brothers, written by Gary Whitta, and starring Denzel Washington, Gary Oldman, Mila Kunis, Ray Stevenson, and Jennifer Beals.  The story revolves around Eli, a nomad in a post-apocalyptic world, who is told by a voice to deliver his copy of a mysterious book to a safe location on the West Coast of the United States.  The history of the post-war world is explained along the way, as is the importance of Eli's task.  Filming began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico. <SEP> Gary Leonard Oldman (born 21 March 1958) is an English actor, filmmaker, musician and author who has performed in theatre, film and television.  He is known for his "big" acting style and on-screen diversity.
Question: What continent is Lablab, a speicies of beans native to that Auranticarpa, a genus of trees in the family of Pittosporaceae native to?

Cola is a genus of trees native to the tropical rainforests of Africa, classified in the family Malvaceae, subfamily Sterculioideae (or treated in the separate family Sterculiaceae).  Species in this genus are sometimes referred to as Kola tree or Kola nut for the caffeine-containing fruit produced by the trees that is often used as a flavoring ingredient in beverages.  The genus is related to the South American genus "Theobroma", or cocoa.  They are evergreen trees, growing up to 20 m tall (about 60 feet), with glossy ovoid leaves up to 30 cm long and star shaped fruit. <SEP> Leptospermum is a genus of shrubs and small trees in the myrtle family Myrtaceae commonly known as tea trees, although this name is sometimes also used for some species of "Melaleuca".  Most species are endemic to Australia, with the greatest diversity in the south of the continent but some are native to other parts of the world, including New Zealand and Southeast Asia.  Leptospermums all have five conspicuous petals and five groups of stamens which alternate with the petals.  There is a single style in the centre of the flower and the fruit is a woody capsule.  The first formal description of a leptospermum was published in 1776 by the German botanists Johann Reinhold Forster and his son Johann Georg Adam Forster, but an unambiguous definition of individual species in the genus was not achieved until 1979.  Leptospermums grow in a wide range of habitats but are most commonly found in moist, low-nutrient soils.  They have important uses in horticulture, in the production of honey and in floristry. <SEP>  It is native to Africa and it is cultivated throughout the tropics for food.  English language common names include hyacinth bean, lablab-bean bonavist bean/pea, dolichos bean, seim bean, lablab bean, Egyptian kidney bean, Indian bean, bataw and Australian pea. Lablab purpureus is a species of bean in the family Fabaceae.  It is the only species in the monotypic genus Lablab. <SEP> Auranticarpa is a genus of trees in the family Pittosporaceae.
Question: 2004 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match that featured Brazilian-born Portugese footballer who played in what positions?

 Monaco, a Monaco-based club representing the French Football Federation, faced Portugal's Porto, who won the match 3–0, with Carlos Alberto, man of the match Deco and Dmitri Alenichev scoring the goals. The 2004 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match played at the Arena AufSchalke in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, on 26 May 2004, to decide the winner of the 2003–04 UEFA Champions League. <SEP> Anderson Luís de Souza (born 27 August 1977), known as Deco, is a retired Brazilian-born Portuguese footballer who played as an attacking midfielder or central midfielder. <SEP> The 2010 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match played at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, home of Real Madrid, on Saturday, 22 May 2010, to determine the winners of the 2009–10 UEFA Champions League.  It was the first Champions League final to be played on a Saturday, rather than the traditional Wednesday.  The match was won by Internazionale, who beat Bayern Munich 2–0 to complete the Treble, a feat never before achieved by any team from either Italy or Germany.  The refereeing team came from England and was led by Howard Webb. <SEP> The 2000 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match that took place on 24 May 2000.  The match was played at Stade de France in Saint-Denis, France, to determine the winner of the 1999–2000 UEFA Champions League.  The final pitted Spanish teams Real Madrid and Valencia.  It was the first time in the Champions League or the European Cup that two clubs from the same country competed in the final.