winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which magazine was founded first, The General or XXL?

XXL is an American hip hop magazine, published by Townsquare Media, founded in 1997. <SEP> The Syracuse Triad is the name given to the three women's sororities founded at Syracuse University.  Alpha Phi was founded first in 1872 by 10 of the original 20 women admitted into Syracuse University.  Gamma Phi Beta came along two years later in 1874 and with it came the term "sorority," which was coined at the time of its founding.  (Prior to that, women's Greek-letter organizations used the term "women's fraternity," since no more appropriate term existed.)  Alpha Gamma Delta completed the triad in 1904. <SEP>  It was the first professionally produced wargaming magazine for the nascent cardboard and hex-map wargaming hobby.  Over the years the magazine was variously called "The Avalon Hill General", "Avalon Hill's General", "The General Magazine", or simply "General".  It was headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland.  With the sale of Avalon Hill to Hasbro in 1998 the magazine ceased.  Its unofficial heir was "Operations Magazine" published by Multi-Man Publishing to support the line of Avalon Hill games that remained in print, but that too went out of print in 2010, replaced by "Special Ops" magazine in 2011. The General (1964–1998) was a bi-monthly periodical devoted to supporting Avalon Hill's line of wargames, with articles on game tactics, history, and industry news. <SEP> Michelle Sun (born late 1980s) is a Hong Kong engineer, entrepreneur and teacher.  In 2013, she founded First Code Academy which teaches Hong Kong children from the age of six how to code and create mobile applications.  Teaching is given either in their school classrooms or in the firm's own offices.
Question: The Quetta Gladiators participated in what event against Peshawar Zalmi, held at Gaddafi Stadium?

The Tampa Bay Storm is a professional arena football franchise of the Arena Football League (AFL) based in Tampa, Florida.  The franchise was originally known as the Pittsburgh Gladiators, and was one of the founding members of the AFL in 1987.  The Storm is the oldest team in AFL, since the other original teams, Chicago Bruisers, Denver Dynamite, and Washington Commandos, have all folded.  They are the last of the original four franchises to have operated in continuous existence from the formation of the league until the present.  The Gladiators participated in ArenaBowl I and ArenaBowl III, losing both games.  The franchise moved from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Tampa, Florida in 1991, and changed its name to the Tampa Bay Storm. <SEP>  The match was contested between Quetta Gladiators and Peshawar Zalmi with Peshawar winning by 58 runs. The 2017 Pakistan Super League Final was a Twenty20 cricket match played on 5 March 2017 at the Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore, Pakistan to determine the winner of the 2017 Pakistan Super League.  Darren Sammy, the Peshawar captain, was awarded the man of the match award. <SEP> The Quetta Gladiators is a franchise cricket team that represents Quetta in the Pakistan Super League.  They are one of the five teams that had a competition in the 2017 Pakistan Super League.  The team was captained by Sarfraz Ahmed, and they stand on second position after winning four matches from their eight matches in the PSL 2017.  They finished runners-up for the second time after losing the final against Peshawar Zalmi. <SEP> Arbab Niaz Stadium is a Test cricket ground in Peshawar, Khyber Pukhtunkhwa, Pakistan.  It is the home ground for Peshawar Zalmi.  It replaced the Peshawar Club Ground as the home ground for the Peshawar cricket team in 1985.  The ground has hosted 17 ODIs since 1984 (most recently on 6th February 2006, between Pakistan vs India where Pakistan won by 18 runs by Duckworth–Lewis method), and seven Test matches since 1995, most recently in 2003.  The ground has a seating capacity of 20,000.
Question: Jason Love is an American comedian, musician, and author from Thousand Oaks, a city in southeastern Ventura County, California, in which country?

Jason Love is an American comedian, musician, and author from Thousand Oaks, California.  Love began his humor career in 2003 by syndicating a daily cartoon, "Snapshots", in collaboration with Serbian illustrator Vladimir Stankovski.  "Snapshots" continues to be published by newspapers such as "The Denver Post" and "Tampa Bay Times". <SEP> Dennis Gillette is one of three council members of the city of Thousand Oaks.  Gillette ran for re-election of city councilman and was re-elected.  Before becoming a member of the city council, he was Chief of Police of the city of Thousand Oaks and assistant sheriff for Ventura County.  He was also the Mayor of Thousand Oaks prior to the 2010 Election.  As a 47-year resident of Thousand Oaks, he is affiliated with many associations and communities, such as Economic Development Collaborative of California, United Way, American Heart Association, Conejo Future Foundation, National and California Recreation and Park Associations, and many others. <SEP> Newbury Gateway Park is a seven acre neighborhood park, located across the street from Newbury Park Library in western Newbury Park, California.  The most notable attraction here includes the endemic plant and tree species, including an oak grove with over a hundred planted native oak trees.  It contains picnic areas, a playground, turf area, and seating benches.  First acquired in 1984, the open space area added four additional acres of land and was developed into a neighborhood park by the Conejo Recreation & Park District (CRPD) in cooperation with Thousand Oaks in 1999.  Newbury Gateway Park was closed for nearly a year in the 2012-2013 period as a result of a major drainage problems.  It is a dog park, utilized for hiking, mountain biking, running, picnicking, and recreational activities.  It is situated in an area of Newbury Park that was built in the 1960’s under Ventura County jurisdiction, while Newbury Park still remained fully outside of Thousand Oaks city limits. <SEP>  It is in the northwestern part of the Greater Los Angeles Area, approximately 35 mi from Downtown Los Angeles and is less than 15 mi from the Los Angeles city neighborhood of Woodland Hills.  It was named after the many oak trees that grow in the area, and the city seal is adorned with an oak. Thousand Oaks is a city in southeastern Ventura County, California, United States.
Question: The composer of The Enchanted Wanderer is also a citizen of what other countries?

Shawn Thomas Odyssey is an Edgar and Agatha award nominated author as well as a film, television, and video game music composer.  His "Wizard of Dark Street (Oona Crate Mystery)" series chronicles the adventures of twelve-year-old magical detective Oona Crate and her enchanted raven Deacon as they solve mysteries in the alternate world of Dark Street.  He is also known for co-composing the music for Deadwood on HBO, and as the composer for the video game Kung Fu Panda. <SEP>  He is also a citizen of Lithuania and Spain. Rodion Konstantinovich Shchedrin (Russian: Родио́н Константи́нович Щедри́н , "Rodion Konstantinovič Ščedrin", ] ; born 16 December 1932) is a Russian composer and pianist, winner of the Lenin Prize (1984), USSR State Prize (1972), and the State Prize of the Russian Federation (1992), and is a former member of the Interregional Deputy Group (1989–1991). <SEP>  It was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic for Lorin Maazel and first performed on 19 December 2002 in New York by the New York Philharmonic, New York Choral Artists, and Lorin Maazel. The Enchanted Wanderer (Очарованный странник) is a 2002 Russian-language 'concert opera' by Rodion Shchedrin based on the novel "The Enchanted Wanderer" by Nikolai Leskov. <SEP> The Ravello Festival is also popularly known as the "Wagner Festival" and is an annual summer festival of music and the arts held in the town of Ravello on the Amalfi coast in the Campania region of Italy.  The festival has been held yearly since 1953 when the town fathers decided to use the historical fact of the visit to Ravello in 1880 by German composer Richard Wagner as a way to promote tourism and bolster the economy of the area in the difficult years following the Second World War.  The composer had been so taken with the beauty of the Villa Rufolo in Ravello that he is said to have proclaimed, in reference to a character in his own opera Parsifal, "Here is the enchanted garden of Klingsor."
Question: When was the insurance company founded, whose near collapse was investigated by George William Penrose, Lord Penrose ?

Kentucky Central Life Insurance Company (KCL) was one of the largest life insurance companies in the United States, writing policies in 49 states and the District of Columbia until its collapse in 1993.  At the time of the collapse Kentucky Central had over $43 billion in assets, making it the seventh largest insurance collapse in United States history, and at the time the largest business collapse in Kentucky history. <SEP>  He is best known for heading the Penrose Inquiry into the near-collapse of the mutual life assurance company Equitable Life. George William Penrose, Lord Penrose, PC (born 2 June 1938), is a Scottish judge (from 1990) and member of the Privy Council (from 2000) who sat in the Court of Session, the supreme civil court.  In 2001, Lord Penrose was asked by the Treasury to investigate the history of the company.  His 818-page report was published on 8 March 2004. <SEP> The Equitable Life Assurance Society (Equitable Life), founded in 1762, is a life insurance company in the United Kingdom.  The world's oldest mutual insurer, it pioneered age-based premiums based on mortality rate, laying “the framework for scientific insurance practice and development” <SEP> The Morris Review was a government-sponsored review of the UK actuarial profession led by Sir Derek Morris in 2004-5.  It was commissioned in March 2004, in the aftermath of the near collapse of Equitable Life, and the subsequent findings of Lord Penrose's Equitable Life Inquiry The review found a number of problems with the actuarial profession, including insularity of approach, lack of transparency, failure to take account of developments in financial economics, and the influence of 'entrenched commercial interests'.
Question: Who wrote the fantasy novella which was reworked in 2014 with a series of paintings by a Spanish artist born in Olalla in 1954?

Gaspar de la Huerta (1645–1714) was a Spanish artist born at Campillo de Altobuey in Cuenca.  At an early age, seeking instruction in Valencia, he fell into the hands of Jesualda Sanchez, the bustling widow of Pedro Infant, a third-rate painter, who continued on her own account her husband's school for the manufacture of religious pictures.  La Huerta, nevertheless, attained some skill as a draughtsman and colourist, and married the widow's well-dowered daughter.  Working for moderate prices he found abundant employment in the neighbouring churches and convents.  For the Franciscans he painted the "Jubilee of the Porciuncula", and for the Dominicans the picture which long served as a veil to the wondrous image of "Our Lady of the Forsaken".  He died at Valencia in 1714.  The Museum of Valencia possesses a pleasing picture of "Christ and the Virgin enthroned", the latter with the bright complexion peculiar to Valencian beauty. <SEP>  It was later included in Martin's 1987 collection "Portraits of His Children".  The story was reworked in 2007 with artwork by Yvonne Gilbert and again in 2014 with a series of original paintings by Luis Royo. The Ice Dragon is a children's fantasy novella by George R. R. Martin, originally published in 1980 in the Ace Books anthology "Dragons of Light". <SEP>  He is best known for his fantasy illustrations published in numerous art books, magazines such as "Heavy Metal" and various other media including book and music CD covers, video games and Tarot cards. Luis Royo (born 1954) is a Spanish artist born in Olalla, a village in the Aragonese province of Teruel. <SEP> La Leocadia (Spanish: Doña Leocadia) or The Seductress (Spanish: Una Manola) are names given to a mural by the Spanish artist Francisco Goya (1746–1828), completed sometime between 1819–23, as one of his series of 14 "Black Paintings".  It shows a woman commonly identified as Goya's maid, companion and, most likely lover, Leocadia Weiss.  She is dressed in a dark, almost funeral maja dress, and leans against what is either a mantelpiece or burial mound, as she looks outward at the viewer with a sorrowful expression.  "Leocadia" is one of the final of the "Black Paintings", which he painted in his seventies at a time when he was consumed by political, physical and psychological turmoil, after he fled to the country from his position as court painter in Madrid.
Question: Who founded Green Ronan Publishing in 2000, known for it’s role playing games such as A Song Of Fire And Ice?

GU Comics is a single panel webcomic written, drawn, and colored by William "Woody" Hearn.  Established July 10, 2000 and launched August 15, 2000, GU is published, free, five times a week on its own web site.  The comic focuses on a single video game such as World of Warcraft; but, it also comments on gaming industry and community news, often lampooning gamers in general through the adventures of Hearn and his fictional roommate, Ted, and occasionally parodies contemporary social, political, and personal issues related to the online and general video game world.  In recent months Hearn has focused primarily on writing comics revolving around various pen-and-paper role playing games; it is unclear if Hearns actually takes part in these games or if he simply finds humor in D&D sourcebooks over PC MMO games. <SEP> Green Ronin Publishing is an American company based in Seattle, Washington.  Founded in 2000 by Chris Pramas, they have published several role-playing game–related products.  They have won several awards for their games including multiple Origins, ENnie, Pen & Paper, and Inquest Fan Awards. <SEP> Ral Partha Enterprises, Inc. of Cincinnati, Ohio produces miniature figures in 25 mm, 30 mm, 15 mm, and 54 mm scale.  The company was founded in 1975 and is now a division of Iron Wind Metals, LLC, a company created in 2001 around Ral Partha's manufacturing capacities.  The company's products are made by spin-casting metal alloys which depict soldiers, adventurers and creatures that have been inspired by history and fiction.  Their miniatures are sold at gaming conventions, in hobby shops, and by internet and mail order for use in role playing games, wargaming, dioramas, competitive painting, and collecting.  The company began as a basement enterprise undertaken by a group of wargamers around the talents of Tom Meier, a 16-year-old sculptor.  The company grew with the increasing popularity of board and role-playing games.  By 1982 Ral Partha products were sold worldwide.  Ral Partha is best known for its historical figures, "Fantasy Collector's" series, and miniatures produced for TSR, Inc.'s "Advanced Dungeons & Dragons" and FASA's "BattleTech" games. <SEP> A Song of Ice and Fire Roleplaying is a role-playing game published by Green Ronin Publishing in 2009.
Question: In what year was the manufacturer that owns Misfit founded?

 It specializes in wearable technology that utilizes sensors and home automation products. Misfit is an American consumer electronics company founded in 14 October 2011 by Sonny Vu, Kevin Pham and John Sculley, owned by Fossil Group.  Misfit's wearable activity trackers are unique in design, and count sleep, calories, and basic steps that can be synced to a mobile app on a compatible smartphone.  Vu and Iyengar previously co-founded AgaMatrix, a company that made the iBGStar, the first FDA approved iPhone medical device. <SEP> Fossil Group, Inc. is an American fashion designer and manufacturer founded in 1984 by Tom Kartsotis and based in Richardson, Texas.  Their brands include Fossil, Relic, Abacus, Michele Watch, Skagen Denmark, and Zodiac Watches.  Fossil also makes licensed accessories for brands such as Adidas; Emporio Armani; Karl Lagerfeld; Michael Kors; Marc by Marc Jacobs; Burberry; DKNY; Diesel; and Armani Exchange. <SEP> The Mighty Ducks of Anaheim were founded in 1993 by The Walt Disney Company.  The team's original name was chosen from the Disney movie "The Mighty Ducks", based on a group of misfit kids who turn their losing youth hockey team into a winning team.  Disney subsequently made an animated series called "Mighty Ducks", featuring a fictional Mighty Ducks of Anaheim team that consisted of anthropomorphized ducks led by the Mighty Duck Wildwing.  The team was the first tenant of Arrowhead Pond, a brand-new arena in Anaheim located a short distance east of Disneyland and across the Orange Freeway from Angel Stadium.  The arena was completed the same year the team was founded. <SEP> Hard Candy is an American cosmetics company, founded in 1995 by Iranian American sisters and Benjamin A. Einstein.  Dineh Mohajer and ex-boyfriend Ben Einstein (who now owns Einstein Cosmetics) and several successful sport media companies, Pooneh Mohajer (who now owns tokidoki).  The company's first product was nail polish that Dineh mixed herself - a shade of baby blue named "Sky" to match her Charles David sandals.  After receiving scores of compliments on the unique shade, Dineh began selling it at Fred Segal in Santa Monica, and Ben began selling to many other top retailers including Nordstroms.  In that same year, actress Alicia Silverstone appeared on the "Late Show with David Letterman" and, when asked about her pastel blue fingernails, replied, "It's 'Sky' by Hard Candy," causing an overnight explosion of the brand.  Ben and Dineh appeared on segments of MTV House of Style program several times.  A mere 18 months later, the brand was quoted as generating $10 million a year in a Forbes advertisement featuring Dineh.
Question: What stage play did the actress who starred in Many Beautiful Things make her debut in?

 She made her professional stage debut in "His Dark Materials" in 2004. Michelle Suzanne Dockery (born 15 December 1981) is an English actress and singer.  She is most widely known for her performance as Lady Mary Crawley in the ITV (UK) and PBS (U.S.) television period drama series "Downton Abbey" (2010–15), for which she was nominated for three consecutive Emmy Awards in the category for Outstanding Lead Actress In Drama Series, and a Golden Globe Award nomination.  For her role as Eliza Doolittle in the 2007 London revival of "Pygmalion", she was nominated for the Evening Standard Award. <SEP> Many Beautiful Things is a 2015 documentary film written and directed by Laura Waters Hinson.  It follows the story of 19th century female artist, Lilias Trotter, and her decision to leave her life in England for a life of missionary work in French Algeria.  This film features Michelle Dockery and John Rhys-Davies with the original film score written and performed by Sleeping at Last. <SEP> Lihu Park is a park located in Binhu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.  It covers an area of 300 acres and it is free to the public.  In the late Ming Dynasty, some scholars said that Fan Li and Xi Shi boated here.  So, it becomes more popular because of this legend.  There is a very big Ferris Wheel in the park which you can see the time you get into the park.  There are also other interesting spots in it, such as carousel, maze and The Arctic World.  There are many sculptures in it which are featured in the cold world.  When you get into it, the guards will give you some thick clothes because it is very cold in it but there many beautiful things in it.  The park also has many old buildings behind trees which make them look very mysterious and attractive.  It is next to TaiHu, so you can just go there by boating. <SEP> Angela McCluskey is a Scottish singer-songwriter based in California.  She performs as a solo artist and as a member of the folk rock group Wild Colonials.  McCluskey has also provided vocals for Curio and recorded the European dance hit and US Mitsubishi commercial hit "Breathe" among other songs with Télépopmusik (on albums "Genetic World" and "Angel Milk").  Angela also sang "Beautiful Things" for American Express and more recently her voice can be heard on the Schick Quattro commercial singing "I’m Not the Girl".  Her songs have appeared on the soundtracks for the films "Rachel Getting Married", "Sherrybaby", "The Beat That My Heart Skipped".  Her music has also been featured in the TV series "Grey's Anatomy".
Question: Richard E. Kraus was a United States Marine who was killed during what battle that was codenamed Operation Stalemate II?

Richard Edward Kraus (November 24, 1925October 3, 1944) was a United States Marine who was killed in action in World War II during the Battle of Peleliu on October 3, 1944.  He posthumously received the Medal of Honor, the highest military honor awarded by the United States. <SEP> USS "Richard E. Kraus" (DD-849/AG-151) was a "Gearing"-class destroyer of the United States Navy, named for Marine Private First Class Richard E. Kraus (1925–1944), who was awarded the Medal of Honor posthumously for his "conspicuous gallantry" during the Battle of Peleliu. <SEP> The Battle of Peleliu, codenamed Operation Stalemate II by the United States military, was fought between the U.S. and the Empire of Japan during the Mariana & Palau Campaign of World War II, from September to November 1944, on the island of Peleliu. <SEP> The Battle of Angaur was a battle of the Pacific campaign in World War II, fought on the island of Angaur in the Palau Islands from 17 September—22 October 1944.  This battle was part of a larger offensive campaign known as Operation Forager which ran from June 1944 to November 1944 in the Pacific Theater of Operations, and Operation Stalemate II in particular.
Question: Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives includes guest appearances from which hip hop record executive?

Jaime Meline (born March 2, 1975), better known by his stage name El-P (shortened from El Producto), is an American hip hop recording artist, record producer, and record executive.  Originally a member of Company Flow, El-P has been a major driving force in alternative hip hop for more than two decades, producing for several notable rappers such as Aesop Rock, Mr. Lif, and Cage, among others. <SEP> Lord Steppington is the debut studio album by California-based hip hop duo Step Brothers (rapper/producers The Alchemist and Evidence).  The album was released on January 21, 2014 by Rhymesayers Entertainment.  The record was produced entirely by Alchemist and Evidence, and includes guest appearances from Action Bronson, Roc Marciano, Blu, Fashawn, Rakaa, Oh No, Styles P, Domo Genesis and The Whooliganz – Alchemist's old group which included actor Scott Caan. <SEP> Changes is the third album by Swedish AOR/rock band Alyson Avenue with new vocalist Arabella Vitanc.  Alyson Avenue released their third album "Changes" through Avenue of Allies.  The record was co-produced by band members and Chris Laney (Crazy Lixx, H.E.A.T., Brian Robertson) and includes guest appearances by Anette Olzon (Ex-Nightwish, Ex-Alyson Avenue), Michael Bormann (Ex-Jaded Heart, Charade, BISS), Rob Marcello (Danger Danger, Marcello - Vestry), Fredrik Bergh, (Street Talk, Bloodbound), Tommy Stråhle and Mike Andersson (Cloudscape, Planet Alliance). <SEP>  Vocals are handled by Aesop Rock, with guest appearances from Camu Tao and Metro of S.A. Smash and Definitive Jux label head El-P. Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives is an EP by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock.  Released via the Definitive Jux label on February 22, 2005, the record is produced by Blockhead and Aesop Rock himself, with the former producing three tracks and the latter producing four, with one track produced by Rob Sonic.  All scratches are performed by DJ Big Wiz.
Question: Which of these Disney productions was released earlier--The Three Caballeros or The Monkey's Uncle?  

Panchito Pistoles is a cartoon character drawn as an anthropomorphized rooster.  He appeared in the film "The Three Caballeros".  Later he appeared in several Disney comics, including Don Rosa's "The Three Caballeros Ride Again" and "The Magnificent Seven (Minus 4) Caballeros".  Panchito was the only one of the Three Caballeros to never appear in "Saludos Amigos", as he did not yet exist when the 1942 film was released before he first appeared in the 1944 film. <SEP> Saludos Amigos (Spanish for "Greetings, Friends") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.  It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s.  Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one.  It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot.  "Saludos Amigos" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, "The Three Caballeros", to be produced two years later.  "Saludos Amigos" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942.  It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943.  At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date.  It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of "Dumbo". <SEP>  The film premiered in Mexico City on December 21, 1944.  It was released in the United States on February 3, 1945 and in the UK that March.  The seventh Disney animated feature film, the film plots an adventure through parts of Latin America, combining live-action and animation. The Three Caballeros is a 1944 American live-action animated musical package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.  This is the second of the six package films released by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s, following "Saludos Amigos" (1942). <SEP>  The title plays on the idiom "monkey's uncle" and refers to a chimpanzee named Stanley, Merlin's legal "nephew" (a legal arrangement resulting from an experiment to raise Stanley as a human); Stanley otherwise has little relevance to the plot.  Jones invents a man-powered airplane and a sleep-learning system.  The film is a sequel to the 1964 film "The Misadventures of Merlin Jones." The Monkey's Uncle is a 1965 Walt Disney production starring Tommy Kirk as genius college student Merlin Jones and Annette Funicello (Who was a member of the mouseketeers from The Mickey Mouse Club) as his girlfriend, Jennifer.
Question: What genus, Cupressus or Clianthus,has more species?

Aceria clianthi is a species of mite belonging to the family Eriophyidae.  It is found only in New Zealand.  It is notable for being host specific to threatened plants of the genus "Clianthus".  It is classified by Buckley "et al." as "nationally critical" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.  They stated ""Aceria clianthi" (Eriophyidae), has been recorded only from kakabeak ("Clianthus" spp.)  in cultivation and once on "Lotus cornalatus" ["Lotus corniculatus"] (Fabaceae), an introduced plant growing near kakabeak (Martin 2009).  It is given the same threat classification as kakabeak (de Lange et al. 2009)."  Heenan had earlier stated that "the two species [of "Clianthus"] are considered to be threatened, with "C. maximus" having a rank of vulnerable, whereas "C. puniceus" is critically endangered", but the conservation status of "C. maximus" was subsequently found to be more serious.  These threat classifications for "Clianthus" apply to plants in the wild, but the species are widely cultivated.  "Aceria clianthi" occurs on both plants in the wild and in cultivation. <SEP>  They have striking clusters of red flowers which resemble the beak of the kākā, a New Zealand parrot.  The plants are also known as parrot's beak, parrot's bill and lobster claw - all references to the distinctive flowers.  There is also a variety with white to creamy coloured flowers. Clianthus, commonly known as kakabeak ("Kōwhai ngutukākā" in Māori), is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae, comprising two species of shrubs native to New Zealand. <SEP>  It is considered a polyphyletic group. The genus Cupressus is one of several genera within the family Cupressaceae that have the common name cypress; for the others, see cypress.  Based on genetic and morphological analysis, the "Cupressus" genus is found in the Cupressoideae subfamily.  The common name comes from Old French "cipres" and that from Latin "cyparissus", which is the latinisation of the Greek κυπάρισσος ("kypárissos"). <SEP> The Fig-tree Borer Longhorn Beetle, or Fig Tree Borer, (Phryneta spinator) is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.  It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1792, originally under the genus "Lamia".  It has a wide distribution throughout Africa.  It feeds on "Pyrus communis", "Ficus carica", "Salix babylonica", "Cupressus sempervirens", and "Vitis vinifera".
Question: Which of these is in the African violet family, Maclura or Petrocosmea?

Petrocosmea is a genus of the family Gesneriaceae, the African violet family.  Most of the species within this genus are endemic to high-altitude areas in Western China, although some are native to other parts of Asia.  It is a rosette forming genus that generally grows on wet mossy rocks or forests. <SEP> Negria is a plant genus in the Gesneriaceae, or African Violet family.  Its only species is Negria rhabdothamnoides, commonly known as the pumpkin tree, which is endemic to Australia’s subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.  It is related to "Lenbrassia" and "Depanthus". <SEP> Cyrtandra cyaneoides is a rare species of flowering plant in the African violet family known by the common name mapele.  It is endemic to Kauai in Hawaii, where it is known from eleven populations containing a total of under 800 individual plants.  Several of these were discovered between 2003 and 2008.  It is a shrub growing 1 to 1.3 meters tall and bearing white flowers.  It was federally listed as an endangered species in 1996. <SEP> Maclura is a genus of flowering plants in the mulberry family, Moraceae.  It includes the inedible Osage orange, which is used as mosquito repellent and grown throughout the United States as a hedging plant.
Question: The Old Man and the Sea, which won the Ofuji Noburo Award, is directed by who? 

At the Mainichi Film Awards, "" won the Animation Film Award and "The Old Man and the Sea" won the Ōfuji Noburō Award.  Internationally, "The Old Man and the Sea" also won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. <SEP> The Old Man and the Sea is a 1990 television movie based on the novel "The Old Man and the Sea" by Ernest Hemingway.  The film was nominated for three Emmy Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Music for a Miniseries or a Special (Dramatic Underscore), Outstanding Sound Editing for a Miniseries for a Special, and Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Drama Miniseries or Special.  Stephen Grubbs also won the Motion Picture Sound Editors Golden Reel Award for Best Sound Editing in Television Long Form - Dialogue & ADR <SEP> The Old Man and the Sea ("Старик и море" ) is a 1999 paint-on-glass-animated short film directed by a Russian animator Aleksandr Petrov, based on the novel of the same name by Ernest Hemingway.  The film won many awards, including the Academy Award for Animated Short Film. <SEP> Durgaa (English language: Durgaa) is an Indian Hindi film directed by Shibu Mitra, released on 12 July, 1985.  The film stars Hema Malini in the title role.  This action-crime genre film revolves around Durgaa, a soft-spoken girl who is exploited by various men in her life.  At first, Durgaa falls in love with a young man (Raj Babbar) and even marries him.  But she realises post marriage that her husband had married her only as an excuse to sleep with her.  Durgaa sees her husband romancing and sleeping with other girls.  Her husband tries to get Durgaa into trouble by hatching a plan to get her name tagged as a prostitute.  She is then accused of murdering an innocent girl but seeks the help of a senior good looking man (Pran) to bear her court expenses so that she can fight the injustice against her.  She is introduced to Mohan Babu (Rajesh Khanna), who has the reputation of winning every case he handles and so is hired as the advocate representing Durgaa.  But Durgaa is not aware of the motive of the old man in helping her.  The rest of the story is why Mohan was hired as the advocate by that old man, what the motive of the old man helping Durgaa was, will Durgaa ever forgive her husband, who murdered the girl etc.  In the end Durgaa takes revenge on the devils in her life.  Rajesh Khanna plays the savior of Durgaa in the last 50 minutes of the film, playing the Advocate representing Durgaa in court, and marries Durgaa in the end.The music is by Sonik Omi.
Question: What was the team that Stevie Johnson played for called BEFORE they movie to San Diego?

The professional American football team the Los Angeles Chargers was founded in 1959 as a charter member of the American Football League.  The team played the 1960 season in Los Angeles and the next year moved to San Diego, where they played from 1961-2016.  The Chargers' announced a return to Los Angeles in 2017. <SEP> Raylee Johnson (born June 1, 1970 in Chicago, Illinois) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League.  Johnson was drafted by the San Diego Chargers in the 1993 NFL Draft out of the University of Arkansas.  Johnson played 10 of his 11 years for the Chargers.  Johnson was signed by the Denver Broncos before the 2004 season.  He was released from the Broncos on August 29, 2005. <SEP>  Johnson was drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the seventh round of the 2008 NFL Draft and has also played for the San Francisco 49ers and San Diego Chargers. Steven John Johnson Jr. (born July 22, 1986) is an American football wide receiver who is currently a free agent.  He played college football at Kentucky. <SEP> The San Diego Mountain Rescue Team (SDMRT) is an all-volunteer organization located in San Diego County, California operating under the jurisdiction of the San Diego County Sheriff's Department.  With approximately seventy active members, SDMRT responds to calls at any time to search for and rescue missing, injured or stranded persons in San Diego County and, through mutual-aid requests, in other counties within the state of California.  SDMRT is a fully accredited member of the international Mountain Rescue Association as well as an accredited Type I Mountain Search and Rescue Team.  SDMRT routinely works with the San Diego Sheriff's Office Search and Rescue Bureau and San Diego's Aerial Support to Regional Enforcement Agencies (ASTREA) on operations within the county.  On operations outside of San Diego County, SDMRT works under the particular agency having jurisdiction for the region in question.
Question: Who is the American football coach that has coached the Cincinnati Bengals for 11 seasons?

Cincinnati Bengals was the name of a short-lived professional football team that played in Cincinnati, Ohio.  It is unrelated to the current Cincinnati Bengals.  Originated by Hal Pennington (who was also the team's first head coach and general manager), the team was formed as a member of the second American Football League in the 1937 season.  The Bengals finished with a 2–3–2 record in their first year, but the league folded after the season, and Pennington returned to his former team, the Cincinnati Models, which would change its name to the Cincinnati Blades for an ill-fated 1938 campaign.  Pennington was replaced by new player-coach Dana King, who would guide the Bengals for the remainder of the team's existence. <SEP> The Cincinnati Ben–Gals are the official cheerleading squad of the National Football League team Cincinnati Bengals.  The squad performs a variety of dance moves at Paul Brown Stadium, as well as making off-field appearances at charity events, conventions, grand openings, and trade shows.  The squad is one of the first NFL Cheerleading squads, having been created by Bengals founder Paul Brown in the 1968 Cincinnati Bengals season, during the team's time in the American Football League.  As of 2015, the squad has 26 members.  The squad also has a "Junior Ben-Gals" group, who performs with their adult counterparts at Bengals games.  Annually, the squad sends a Ben-Gal to the Pro Bowl at Aloha Stadium in Hawaii, along with cheerleaders from other squads. <SEP>  The Bengals improved on their 10–6 regular season record from 2012 and clinched the AFC North division title.  However, the Bengals lost 27–10 to the San Diego Chargers in the playoffs — the third consecutive season that the Bengals had lost in the Wild Card round.  Their training camp was featured on the HBO show Hard Knocks. The Cincinnati Bengals season was the franchise's 44th season in the National Football League, the 46th overall, and the 11th under head coach Marvin Lewis. <SEP>  Lewis has held the position since January 14, 2003 and is currently the second-longest tenured head coach in the NFL behind Bill Belichick of the New England Patriots. Marvin Ronald Lewis (born September 23, 1958) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL).  He is also the longest tenured coach in Bengals history.  Previously, he was the defensive coordinator of the Baltimore Ravens from 1996 to 2001, whose record-setting defense in 2000 helped them win Super Bowl XXXV 34-7 over the New York Giants.
Question: The hometown of skier Colby James West is located in what county?

South Colby is an unincorporated community in Kitsap County, Washington, United States.  It is located on Yukon Harbor, not far from the Southworth Ferry Dock.  From there, a ferry is available to Fauntleroy in the West Seattle neighborhood of Seattle. <SEP> Colby James West is an American freestyle skier from Canterbury, New Hampshire.  A late starter in skiing, Colby took up freestyle skiing when he was 23 years old and broke into the competitive scene with a podium finish in slope style at Winter X Games XII.  West is a three time Winter X Games bronze medalist.  Colby has filmed many segments for Matchstick Productions. <SEP>  The population was 2,352 at the 2010 census. Canterbury is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States. <SEP> The Thomas County Courthouse, located at 300 N. Court in Colby, is the seat of government of Thomas County, Kansas.  The courthouse was built from 1906 to 1907 and replaced the county's original courthouse.  Architect James C. Holland designed the courthouse in the Richardsonian Romanesque style.  The front of the courthouse has a five-story clock tower with a Seth Thomas clock; the main entrance to the building is located in a Syrian arch at the bottom of the tower.  A projecting wing is located on each side of the tower; the wings each have three windows on every story and a hipped roof with a dormer.
Question: Is Lysichiton and Ageratum geus in the same family?

Lysichiton americanus, also called western skunk cabbage (USA), yellow skunk cabbage (UK), American skunk-cabbage (Britain and Ireland) or swamp lantern, is a plant found in swamps and wet woods, along streams and in other wet areas of the Pacific Northwest, where it is one of the few native species in the arum family.  The plant is called skunk cabbage because of the distinctive "skunky" odor that it emits when it blooms.  This odor will permeate the area where the plant grows, and can be detected even in old, dried specimens.  The distinctive odor attracts its pollinators, scavenging flies and beetles. Although similarly named and with a similar smell, the plant is easy to distinguish from the eastern skunk cabbage ("Symplocarpus foetidus"), another species in the arum family found in eastern North America. <SEP> Calloideae is a monotypic subfamily of flowering plants in the Araceae family.  The single genus in the family is Calla, although in the past under Engler's description of Araceae it included four genera, namely Lysichiton, Symplocarpus, Orontium, and Calla.  The subfamily was subsequently made monotypic and given a single tribe, Callea.  Species in Calloideae are often found in marshy habitats in the northern hemisphere.  Trichosclereids are not found in the flowers. <SEP> Ageratum ( ), (whiteweed in the USA), is a genus of 40 to 60 tropical and warm temperate flowering annuals and perennials from the family Asteraceae, tribe Eupatorieae.  Most species are native to Central America and Mexico but four are native to the United States. <SEP>  These plants are known commonly as skunk cabbage or less often as swamp lantern.  The spelling Lysichitum is also found. Lysichiton is a genus in the family Araceae.  The genus has two species, one found in north-east Asia (Japan and Russian Far East), the other in north-west America (Aleutians to Santa Cruz County in California).
Question: What actor born in 1972 has acted in the following films: "Life on Mars", "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.", and "One for the Money"?

Adam Davidson (born August 13, 1964) is an American actor and television director from Los Angeles, California.  Davidson has appeared in the following films, "The Day Trippers", "A Match Made in Heaven", "Návrat ztraceného ráje" (a.k.a. Return to Paradise Lost), "Way Past Cool", "Nature Boy" and "Pop Life".  In addition to acting, Davidson has also directed for several television programs which include: "Community", "Lost", "Deadwood", "Grey's Anatomy", "Six Feet Under" and "Fringe".  He is the son of acclaimed American theatre producer and director Gordon Davidson. <SEP> There is a body of films that are set on the planet Mars.  In the late 19th century, people erroneously believed that there were canals on Mars.  Into the early 20th century, additional observations of Mars fed people's interest in what was called "Mars fever".  One of the earliest films to be set on Mars was the short film "A Trip to Mars" (1910), which was produced by one of Thomas Edison's film companies.  In the 1920s through the 1960s, more films featured Mars or extraterrestrial Martians.  In the 1960s and 1970s, the Mariner program and the Viking program revealed new scientific details about Mars that showed little prospect for life. " The Guardian" said, "These disappointing discoveries changed the place of Mars on humanity's mental map.  Films began to reflect this."  Films such as "Total Recall" (1990) and "Red Planet" (2000) focused more on the colonization of Mars by humans. <SEP> Jason O'Mara (born August 6, 1972) is an Irish-American actor.  He has starred in the American television network dramas "In Justice", "Life on Mars", "Terra Nova", "Vegas", and "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." <SEP> One for the Money is a 2012 American crime comedy film based on Janet Evanovich's 1994 novel of the same name.  Directed by Julie Anne Robinson, the screenplay was written by Liz Brixius, Karen McCullah Lutz, and Kirsten Smith.  It stars Katherine Heigl, Jason O'Mara, Debbie Reynolds, Daniel Sunjata and Sherri Shepherd.
Question: Are Sutherlandia and Pratia in the same family?

Sutherlandia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. <SEP> Pratia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae, native to Asia, Australia and New Zealand.
Question: Curtains, a musical mystery comedy with a book by Rupert Holmes was performed by the Reynolds Secondary School in what year?

Reynolds Secondary School is a public secondary school in the Greater Victoria suburb of Saanich, British Columbia, Canada.  Reynolds also has an excellent theatre program that has performed musicals such as: The Music Man (2011), Bye Bye Birdie (2012), How to Succeed in Business without Really Trying (2013), Curtains (2014), Seussical (2015), Grease 2016, Guys and Dolls 2017, and Spamalot 2018.  It has specialized programs including: Flexible Studies, French immersion, Band, and Centre for Soccer Excellence.  Along with these, Reynolds also offers many career planning programs such as CP Theatre, CP Art, CP Recreation, CP Tourism, CP Journalism and co-op.  Reynolds Marching Band is one of the best in the city.  Reynolds also boasts the world's first "Chamber of Understanding." <SEP> Curtains is a musical mystery comedy with a book by Rupert Holmes, lyrics by Fred Ebb, and music by John Kander, with additional lyrics by Kander and Holmes. <SEP> Steveston Secondary School is a former public high school in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada.  It was operated by the Richmond School District.  In the school year 2007-08 it combined with nearby Charles E. London Secondary School to form Steveston-London Secondary School (SLSS).  The combined school is on the site of the former London Secondary, with the Steveston Secondary building no longer in use. <SEP> The Mystery of Edwin Drood (or Drood) is a musical based on the unfinished Charles Dickens novel "The Mystery of Edwin Drood".  It is written by Rupert Holmes, and was the first Broadway musical with multiple endings (determined by audience vote).  Holmes received Tony Awards for Best Book and Best Original Score.  The musical won five Tony Awards out of eleven nominations, including Best Musical and Best Leading Actor.
Question: Jennifer Aniston is the daughter of an actor best known for his role on what daytime drama series?

Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969) is an American actress, producer, and businesswoman.  Aniston gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green on the television sitcom "Friends" (1994–2004), a role which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award.  The character was widely popular during the airing of the series and was later recognized as one of the 100 greatest female characters in United States television.  She is the daughter of Greek-born actor John Aniston and American actress Nancy Dow. <SEP> John Anthony Aniston (born Giannis Anastasakis; Greek: Γιάννης Αναστασάκης; July 24, 1933) is a Greek-American actor.  He is the father of actress Jennifer Aniston.  He is best known for his role as Victor Kiriakis on the NBC daytime drama series "Days of Our Lives", which he originated in July 1985 and has played continually since then. <SEP> Michael Fairman (born February 25, 1934) is an American actor, and writer best known for his various roles during his long career, which started when he was 31 years old.  This includes the role of Nick Szabo on the daytime drama, "Ryan's Hope", his recurring role as Department Inspector Knelman on "Cagney & Lacey", and the recurring role of Patrick Murphy on CBS's daytime drama, "The Young and the Restless". <SEP> Anthony Dean Geary (born May 29, 1947) is an American actor.  He is known for playing the role of Luke Spencer on the ABC daytime drama "General Hospital".  Geary originated the role of Luke in 1978 and has since received a record eight Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series.  He also had a supporting role in "Weird Al" Yankovic's comedy film "UHF" (1989).