winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What agency have Claudie Haigneré and Gerhard Thiele both worked for?

Valentin Gerhard Braun-Dusemond, born Gerhard Braun, (1919 – 1998), was a German painter and art dealer.  He lived and worked in several different countries, including East Africa and Malta, and his work embraced both Abstract Expressionist and Impressionist styles. <SEP> Claudie (André-Deshays) Haigneré (born 13 May 1957) is a French doctor, politician, and former astronaut with the Centre National d'Études Spatiales (1985–1999) and the European Space Agency (1999–2002). <SEP> Richard H. Small (born 1935) is an American scientist, who has worked mainly in the field of electroacoustics.  He is known for the commonly used Thiele/Small parameters for loudspeaker enclosure design, which are named after Small and his colleague Neville Thiele. <SEP> Dr. Gerhard Paul Julius Thiele (born September 2, 1953) is a German physicist and a former ESA astronaut.
Question: Philadelphia and Guitar Player are both what type of publication?

Kurdt Vanderhoof (born June 28, 1961) is an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and founding member of the American heavy metal band Metal Church.  As early as 1976, in Aberdeen, Vanderhoof was ardently networking with local musicians and had formed a band called Tyr, which included Kirk Arrington on drums and Vanderhoof on rhythm guitar.  In 1978 Vanderhoof joined Seattle hardcore punk band The Lewd adopting the stage name "Blobbo" on bass guitar, switching instruments to guitar the following year.  The Lewd relocated from Seattle to San Francisco in 1980.  Following Vanderhoof's departure from The Lewd he formed Metal Church, named after a nickname given to his San Francisco apartment.  Vanderhoof moved back to his hometown, Aberdeen, Washington, with a vinyl single of Trash Can Baby as proof of his interlude with the Lewd.  In the summer of 1982, he formed a heavy metal cover band named Shrapnel.  It consisted of Tom Weber on drums, Duke Erickson on bass (both from Hoquiam), Mike Murphey ("muff", from Montesano) and a guitar player Vanderhoof had jammed with in high school(Aberdeen).  Shrapnel played four events to warm up, including a frat party at Pacific Lutheran University, after which the other guitar player quit, having had a religious experience, unwilling to cover The Number of The Beast by Iron Maiden.  His part was replaced by Craig Wells of Aberdeen, and Tom was eventually replaced by Kirk Arrington (also from Hoquiam) on drums.  When Mike Murphy left the band, they recruited David Wayne for vocal duties.  By 1983, Shrapnel had renamed itself to Vanderhoof's original band name, Metal Church. <SEP> Komet Amps is an American manufacturer of boutique guitar amplifiers, based in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.  According to "Guitar Player" magazine, many consider them to be "torchbearer for the late Ken Fischer of Trainwreck Circuits", since the company got its start producing the Fischer-designed Trainwreck K60.  Since then the company has begun producing models they developed themselves; the Komet Aero 33, a single-channel 33-watt amplifier head (listed for $3799) was a "Guitar Player" Editors' Pick.  Trainwrecks never had their electric components hidden in epoxy however, Komet's Aero 33's resistors and capacitors "are individually concealed in black shrink wrap".  In 2009, "Premier Guitar" reviewed the Komet 19, giving it a 5 out of 5 rating, praising the sound and the "astonishing workmanship". <SEP>  It contains articles, interviews, reviews and lessons of an eclectic collection of artists, genres and products.  It has been in print since late 1967.  The magazine is currently edited by Michael Molenda. Guitar Player is an American popular magazine for guitarists, founded in 1967 in San Jose, California, United States.  "Guitar Player" is a part of the Music Player Network. <SEP> Philadelphia (also called "Philadelphia magazine" or referred to by the nickname "Phillymag") is a regional monthly magazine published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania by the Lipson family of Philadelphia and its company, Metrocorp.
Question: Puroland is an album by the Japanese noise musician Merzbow, The title refers to an amusement park in Tokyo run by Sanrio, the company behind Hello Kitty, what is this location called, that's an indoor theme park located in Tama New Town, Tokyo, Japan that attracts over 1.5 million visitors per year?

Sanrio Puroland (サンリオピューロランド , Sanrio Pyūrorando ) is an indoor theme park located in Tama New Town, Tokyo, Japan that attracts over 1.5 million visitors per year. <SEP> Live Performance Feb. 85 is an album by the Japanese noise musician Merzbow.  It was released by both Le Syndicat in France and Merzbow's own ZSF Produkt label.  Despite the title, it was recorded at Merzbow's home studio.  It was soon reissued on ZSF retitled "Nil Vagina Mail-Action".  The reissue says that it was originally released as "Life Performance", but the original releases have it written "Live".  It was reissued on CD on March 7, 2016 by Cold Spring titled simply "Life Performance". <SEP>  The title refers to an amusement park in Tokyo run by Sanrio, the company behind Hello Kitty. Puroland is an album by the Japanese noise musician Merzbow. <SEP> Mer Mar is an album by the Japanese noise musician Merzbow and the Norwegian noise musician Lasse Marhaug.  Although the pair have frequently worked together since the mid-1990s, this is their first recording as a duo.
Question: What X-man actor is in a band with Haha?

Mek Pek (4 January 1964) is a Danish singer and actor from Aarhus.  Mek started his career in 1979 in the punk band "Lost Kids" in which he played the bass.  "Lost Kids" eventually dissolved as a band and in 1982 he started his own band called "Mek Pek Party Band".  In 1995 he started The Allrights which he performed with under the name Mek Pek & The Allrights.  Between 1990 and 2000 he wored with Kim Larsen and Peter A.G. Nielsen from the band Gnags.  In 1999 he published the album "Pek'en Passer", a tribute to Dirch Passer.  Mek Pek has been active as an actor in several movies such as "Casanova" and "Hvor kommer mælk fra?"  and television ads.  He has published albums for children and has been voted the sexiest man in Aarhus in 1987. <SEP> Kim Jong-kook (Hangul: 김종국; Hanja: 金鐘國; born 25 April 1976) is a South Korean singer, actor and TV personality.  He was initially part of the Korean duo Turbo, but later pursued a successful career as a solo artist.  He gained worldwide popularity as part of the SBS variety show "Running Man".  Apart from being a triple Daesang award-winning singer, he is also an active participant in variety shows such as "X-man" and "Family Outing" (since episode 19). <SEP>  The group is composed of cast members Kim Jong-kook and Haha and was formed in 2014. Running Man Brothers is a South Korean pop duo, which is named after the South Korean television show "Running Man". <SEP> Ji Sang-ryeol (born December 26, 1970) is a South Korean actor, comedian, and host.  Who has made numerous appearances in dramas and TV Shows.  He is well known for his blunt yet humorous personality in TV Shows such as X-Man and being of the main MCs of top Korean variety show 1 Night 2 Days until a sudden withdrawal and replaced by Kim C.  As of 2010 Ji is one of the main MCs of Family Outing 2 along with female comedian Shin Bong-sun.
Question: Which is a prefecture level city, Haidong or Fengzhen or both?

 Its name literally means "east of the (Qinghai) Lake." Haidong (; Wylie: Haitung) is a prefecture-level city of Qinghai province in Western China.  On 8 February 2013 Haidong was upgraded from a prefecture () into a prefecture-level city.  Haidong is the second largest city in Qinghai after Xining. <SEP> Zhaoqing University () is a public university based in the Duanzhou District of the prefecture level city of Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province, China.  Zhaoqing University is a provincial comprehensive university which enrolls students on four-year degree programmes. <SEP> Fengzhen (Mongolian: ; Chinese: 丰镇 "Fēngzhèn") is a county-level city within Ulaan Chab prefecture of Inner Mongolia in the China. <SEP> Fushun (, formerly romanised as "Fouchouen", using French spelling, also as Fuxi (撫西 )) is a prefecture level city in Liaoning province, China, about 45 km east of Shenyang, with a population of 2,138,090 inhabitants (2010 census) and a total area of 11,272 km2 , 714 km2 of which is the city proper.  Situated on the Hun River ("muddy river"), it is one of the industrial and economic development hubs in Liaoning.
Question: When was the soundtrack of the spin-off, sequel to the "Rocky" film series released?

Creed is a 2015 American sports drama film directed by Ryan Coogler and written by Coogler and Aaron Covington.  It also features Tessa Thompson, Phylicia Rashād, Tony Bellew and Graham McTavish.  The film reunites Jordan with "Fruitvale Station" writer/director Coogler, as well as Wood Harris, with whom Jordan had worked on "The Wire".  A spin-off and sequel to the "Rocky" film series, the film stars Michael B. Jordan as Adonis Johnson Creed, Apollo Creed's son, with Sylvester Stallone reprising the role of Rocky Balboa. <SEP> The Grudge is an American horror film series released by Sony Pictures, based on the Japanese "Ju-on" films.  The first installment is a remake of "" and follows a similar storyline to the Japanese film.  The sequel, "The Grudge 2", is not a remake and follows a unique storyline, albeit still drawing inspiration from several "Ju-on" films.  The most recent sequel, "The Grudge 3", picks up shortly after the events of the second film. <SEP>  The album was released on November 20, 2015 through Atlantic Records. Creed: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack album for the 2015 film "Creed", which features music by various artists. <SEP> Lilla Jönssonligan (English: The Little Jönssonleague ) is a Swedish film series that consists of four movies.  The film series is a spin-off of the original "Jönssonligan" film series.  The main difference about the two series is that the main characters are portrayed as kids instead of adults in this one, hence the word "little" in the title.  Rocky, the original third member, is not featured in any of the films.  Unlike the "adult Jönssonligan", where the gang where bumbling anti-heroes, the "litte Jönssonligan" is often straight up heroic.
Question: What year was the rock supergroup formed that included the American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and performer born in 1953?

Hollywood Vampires is an American rock supergroup formed in 2015 by Alice Cooper, Johnny Depp and Joe Perry to honor the music of the rock stars who died from excess in the 1970s.  The band name derives from The Hollywood Vampires, a celebrity drinking club formed by Cooper in the 1970s which included but was not limited to: John Lennon and Ringo Starr of The Beatles, Keith Moon of The Who, and Micky Dolenz of The Monkees.  Touring members include or have included Duff McKagan and Matt Sorum of Guns 'N Roses fame, as well as Robert DeLeo from Stone Temple Pilots. <SEP> Audioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2001.  The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer/rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums).  Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine, but by the band's second album, "Out of Exile", it was noted that they had established a separate identity.  Audioslave's sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock with 1990s alternative rock.  Moreover, Morello incorporated his well-known, unconventional guitar solos into the mix.  As with Rage Against the Machine, the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitar, bass, drums, and vocals. <SEP> Damn Yankees were an American rock supergroup formed in 1989, consisting of Tommy Shaw of Styx, Jack Blades of Night Ranger, Ted Nugent of The Amboy Dukes and a successful solo career, and Michael Cartellone (then an unknown drummer who would later join Lynyrd Skynyrd). <SEP>  In between his stints with Styx, he has played with other groups including Damn Yankees, Shaw Blades as well as releasing several solo albums. Tommy Roland Shaw (born September 11, 1953) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and performer best known for his work with the rock band Styx.
Question: Are Rapeman and Arcade Fire both rock bands?

Rapeman was an American rock band founded in 1987 and disbanded in 1989.  It consisted of Steve Albini (formerly of Big Black) on guitar and vocals, David Wm. Sims (formerly of Scratch Acid) on bass and Rey Washam (formerly of Scratch Acid and Big Boys) on drums.  Their sound was described as post-hardcore. <SEP> Reflektor is the fourth studio album by the Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire.  It was released on October 28, 2013 through Sonovox Records in Canada and Merge Records in the US.  "Reflektor" is a double album which was recorded in multiple studios and was co-produced by LCD Soundsystem frontman James Murphy, regular Arcade Fire producer Markus Dravs, and the band themselves. <SEP>  The band's current touring line-up also includes former core member Sarah Neufeld, percussionist, Tiwill Duprate, and saxophonist, Stuart Bogie. Arcade Fire are a Canadian indie rock band based in Montreal, Quebec, consisting of husband and wife Win Butler and Régine Chassagne, along with Win's younger brother William Butler, Richard Reed Parry, Tim Kingsbury and Jeremy Gara. <SEP> Everything Now is the fifth studio album by the Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire.  It was released on July 28, 2017, physically through Sonovox Records and digitally through Columbia Records.  The album was produced by Arcade Fire alongside Thomas Bangalter of the electronic-house duo Daft Punk and Pulp bassist Steve Mackey.  Previous collaborator Markus Dravs provides co-production, with additional production by Geoff Barrow of Portishead and Eric Heigle.
Question: Pedro Rubén Brieger (born 5 November 1955, Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine journalist and sociologist, he worked in different newspapers like which newspaper published in Buenos Aires, Argentina?

Página/12 is a newspaper published in Buenos Aires, Argentina. <SEP> Raúl Carlos Sanguineti (Paraná, 2 February 1933 – Buenos Aires, 6 August 2000) was an Argentine chess Grandmaster.  He won the Argentine Chess Championship seven times, in 1956, 1957, 1962, 1965, 1968, 1973 and 1974.  Raúl Sanguineti played for Argentina in seven Chess Olympiads.  He won two individual gold medals at Moscow 1956 and Varna 1962, and two team bronze medals at Munich 1958 and Varna 1962.  In total, he represented his country in seven Olympiads with an aggregate of over 70 per cent (46 -7 =42).  He played in the World Chess Championship Interzonals at Portorož 1958 and Biel 1976.  Important tournament victories included São Paulo 1957, Bariloche 1960, Buenos Aires (Club Argentino) 1963, Punte del Este 1964, Buenos Aires Open 1968, Fortaleza Zonal 1975, Mar del Plata 1976, Buenos Aires 1977, and Santos Lugares 1977.  During his competitive career, which ran from 1954 to 1977, he very rarely finished in the bottom half of the tournament table.  In 1980 he won the Konex Award as one of the 5 best chess players of the decade in his country. <SEP>  He worked in different newspapers like Clarín, El Cronista, La Nación, Página/12, Perfil and Miami Herald; and magazines like Noticias, Tres Puntos, Revista Veintitrés and Le Monde diplomatique. Pedro Rubén Brieger (born 5 November 1955, Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine journalist and sociologist who holds the Chair of Sociology in Middle East in the University of Buenos Aires. <SEP> Gran Orquesta TangoVia Buenos Aires is an orchestra made up by many of the most prominent musicians of the new generation of tango.  Created by the non-profit organization TangoVia Buenos Aires in 2003, the orchestra's main goal is to celebrate the art of tango by means of special productions to recover forgotten repertoires or perform the works of new composers.  The orchestra's first record, by the same name, published by Epsa Music, appeared in 2003, under the direction and arrangements of Nicolás Ledesma, Ramiro Gallo, Carlos Corrales and Andrés Linetzky.  That same year - following an introductory concert at the Tango Festival in Buenos Aires, Argentina - the orchestra took part in the second edition of the Festival Buenos Aires Tango in Paris, performing a series of concerts in the Théâtre National de Chaillot.  On that occasion the orchestra was directed by Cristian Zárate, the maestros Víctor Lavallén, Julio Pane, Emilio Balcarce, with invited singers Rubén Juárez and Guillermo Fernández.
Question: what does Haberlandia odzalaensis and Cameroon have in common?

 It is found in the Republic of the Congo and the Central African Republic, but might also be present in south-eastern Cameroon and the north-western Democratic Republic of the Congo. Haberlandia odzalaensis is a moth in the Cossidae family.  The habitat consists of forests. <SEP> Cameroon ( ; French: "Cameroun" ), officially the Republic of Cameroon (French: "République du Cameroun" ), is a country in Central Africa.  It is bordered by Nigeria to the west; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of the Congo to the south.  Cameroon's coastline lies on the Bight of Biafra, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. <SEP> The Ministry of Justice of Cameroon is the Department responsible for administering the Cameroon justice system.  As at May 2004, the Minister of State for Justice was Amadou Ali.  The legal system in the Cameroon is complex with a constitution developed in 1972 and revised in 1996 as well as elements of the Code Napoleon, Common Law and customary law.  In early 2005, the Ministry of Justice became responsible for administering the prison system due to unrest in the prisons.  The Ministry of Justice also has a shared responsibility for administering human rights in the Cameroon.  There have been serious allegations about use of torture by police and military officials in the Cameroon. <SEP> Haberlandia annetteae is a moth in the Cossidae family.  It is found in the Central African Republic and possibly south-eastern Cameroon.  The habitat consists of rainforests.
Question: Which is located farther north, Wrexham Cathedral or Newport Cathedral?

The Cathedral Church of Our Lady of Sorrows also known as Wrexham Cathedral is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Wrexham, North Wales.  It is the seat of the Bishop of Wrexham, and mother church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Wrexham. <SEP> The Diocese of Monmouth is a diocese of the Church in Wales.  Despite the name, its cathedral is located not in Monmouth but in Newport — the Cathedral Church of St Woolos.  Reasons for not choosing the title of Newport included the existence of a Catholic Bishop of Newport until 1916.  This apparent anomaly arose in 1921 when the diocese was created (from the eastern part of the Diocese of Llandaff) with no location for the cathedral yet chosen.  Various options were being considered, such as restoring Tintern Abbey, building from scratch on Ridgeway Hill in Newport, and (the eventual choice) upgrading St. Woolos, then a parish church; in the meantime the new diocese, as it covers more or less the territory of the county of Monmouth, was named the "Diocese of Monmouth".  Prior to 1921 the area had been the archdeaconry of Monmouth. <SEP> Eureka is a small research base on Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut.  It is located on the north side of Slidre Fiord, which enters Eureka Sound farther west.  It is the third-northernmost permanent research community in the world.  The only two farther north are Alert, which is also on Ellesmere Island, and Nord, in Greenland.  Eureka has the lowest average annual temperature and the lowest amount of precipitation of any weather station in Canada. <SEP>  Located in the city of Newport in South East Wales, its full title is Newport Cathedral of St. Woolos, King & Confessor. Newport Cathedral (Welsh: "Eglwys Gadeiriol Casnewydd" ) is the cathedral of the Diocese of Monmouth, in the Church in Wales, and seat of the Bishop of Monmouth.
Question: Are Squirrel Nut Zippers and Kongos both rock bands?

Andrew Wegman Bird (born July 11, 1973) is an American violinist, singer, and songwriter.  He was a member of the bands Squirrel Nut Zippers and Bowl of Fire before pursuing a solo career.  His main instrument is violin, but he also plays guitar and glockenspiel and is an expert whistler.  He wrote and performed "The Whistling Caruso" for "The Muppets" movie and composed the score for the television series "Baskets".  Andrew Bird currently lives in Los Angeles with his wife Katherine and their son Sam. <SEP> Squirrel Nut Caramels (chocolate flavored) and Squirrel Nut Zippers (vanilla flavored) are chewy caramel candy mixed with peanuts. <SEP> Kongos (often styled as KONGOS) is a South African alternative rock band consisting of four brothers: Johnny (accordion, keyboards, vocals), Jesse (drums, percussion, vocals), Daniel (guitar, vocals), and Dylan Kongos (bass guitar, lap slide guitar, vocals). <SEP> The Squirrel Nut Zippers is an American swing band formed in 1993 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, by James "Jimbo" Mathus (vocals and guitar), Tom Maxwell (vocals and guitar), Katharine Whalen (vocals, banjo, ukulele), Chris Phillips (drums), Don Raleigh (bass guitar), and Ken Mosher.
Question: Martinus Rørbye was a painter during a period of exception creative production in which country?

Men of Skagen on a Summer Evening in Fair Weather (Danish: "Mænd af Skagen en sommeraften i godt vejr" ) is an 1848 painting by Martinus Rørbye, one of the central figures of the Golden Age of Danish Painting. <SEP> Christian August Lorentzen (10 August 1749 – 8 May 1828) was a Danish painter.  He was the instructor of Martinus Rørbye. <SEP>  Although Copenhagen had suffered from fires, bombardment and national bankruptcy, the arts took on a new period of creativity catalysed by Romanticism from Germany. The Danish Golden Age (Danish: "Den danske guldalder" ) covers a period of exceptional creative production in Denmark, especially during the first half of the 19th century.  The period is probably most commonly associated with the Golden Age of Danish Painting from 1800 to around 1850 which encompasses the work of Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg and his students, including Wilhelm Bendz, Christen Købke, Martinus Rørbye, Constantin Hansen and Wilhelm Marstrand, as well as the sculpture of Bertel Thorvaldsen. <SEP> Martinus Christian Wesseltoft Rørbye (17 May 1803 – 29 August 1848) was a Danish painter, known both for genre works and landscapes.  He was a central figure of the Golden Age of Danish painting during the first half of the 19th century.
Question: What year was the songwriter of "Turn Out The Night" born?

So What is the third solo studio album by the American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Joe Walsh.  It was released in late 1974 on ABC-Dunhill Records.  It contains hard rock songs such as "Welcome To The Club" and a remake of the Barnstorm track, "Turn To Stone".  It also contains more introspective material such as "Help Me Through the Night" and "Song For Emma", a tribute to Walsh's daughter who had been killed in a car crash the previous year.  On a few tracks, Don Henley, Glenn Frey, and Randy Meisner of the Eagles contributed backing vocals.  Over a year and a half later, Walsh would be drafted into the Eagles to replace founding member Bernie Leadon, playing on their best-selling studio album "Hotel California".  The album was re-issued five years later by MCA Records in 1979. <SEP> Amy Celeste Boersma (born August 15, 1953), known professionally as Amy Holland, is an American pop rock singer, songwriter, composer and musician. <SEP> Jake Gosling is an English music producer, songwriter, remixer, manager, and publisher best known for his work with artists such as Ed Sheeran, The Libertines, James Bay, Shawn Mendes, All Time Low, One Direction, Christina Perri, Paloma Faith, and Wiley.  He received the ASCAP award 2014 as a writer for hit song "Lego House" and was named "Music Week"' s Producer of 2012 after work on Sheeran's album "+", as well as being the predominant producer on x (Multiply), Paloma Faith's "Fall to Grace", and One Direction's "Up All Night" and "Take Me Home", in which he produced Number 1 UK and worldwide hit single "Little Things".  Gosling has remixed under the pseudonym Sketch Iz Dead for Lady Gaga, Timbaland & Nelly Furtado, Keane (band), Keri Hilson, and Far East Movement.  Gosling runs his own recording studio Sticky Studios in Surrey.  Gosling and Sarah Liversedge run a joint venture publishing company called "The Movement London Limited".  Gosling is signed as a songwriter to BDi Music Limited and is a full member of the Music Producers Guild.  He was nominated at the 58th Annual Grammy Awards for Record of the Year with "Thinking Out Loud".  He has also won the Brit Award for 'Album of the Year' in 2015 with Sheeran's x.  Gosling has been nominated twice at the Brit Awards for Producer of the Year.  He was nominated at the 2015 Grammy Awards for Best Album with x. <SEP> "Turn Out The Night" is a new wave and synthpop song by Amy Holland from the soundtrack for the movie Scarface.
Question: What Hockey team does Evander Kane play for?

The National Hockey League evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America.  Some notable NHL stars of African-American descent are Dustin Byfuglien, Evander Kane, and Joel Ward.  The distribution of ethnic groups has been gradually changing since the inception of the NHL.  The league consists of a variety of players from varying nationalities and diverse backgrounds.  Once known as a league riddled with racism and exclusiveness, the NHL has made positive steps toward a more diverse and inclusive institution.  According to statistics, gathered by www.quanthockey.com, the NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, where players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland.  The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50%.  The NHL is composed of 93% of players who designate themselves as white with the remaining 7% of varying ethnicities.  The NHL currently has 32 players of African-American descent. <SEP> John "Jack" Roslovic (born January 29, 1997) is an American professional ice hockey player, who is currently playing with the Manitoba Moose in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL).  He was selected in the first round, 25th overall by the Jets in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft.  The Jets acquired the draft pick in a trade that sent Evander Kane and Zach Bogosian to the Buffalo Sabres in exchange for Tyler Myers, Drew Stafford, Joel Armia, and Brendan Lemieux. <SEP> Dwayne Provo is a Canadian athlete, school administrator, and politician.  Provo was born in North Preston, Nova Scotia (one of Canada's largest Black communities) and attended university at Saint Mary's University where he played Canadian football and was drafted in 1995 by the Saskatchewan Roughriders.  He went on to play professional football in the Canadian Football League for 8 years (as well as a brief stint in the National Football League).  Since retiring from football he has taken further university studies and worked as a school administrator.  In the 2006 Nova Scotia election, he ran as the Progressive Conservative candidate for the riding of Preston, but finished second to Liberal Keith Colwell.  In 2009, he ran again but placed third behind Colwell and New Democrat Janet Sutcliffe.  He is a cousin to boxer Kirk Johnson and hockey player Evander Kane. <SEP>  Kane was selected fourth overall in the first round of the 2009 NHL Entry Draft by the Atlanta Thrashers. Evander Frank Kane (born August 2, 1991) is a Canadian professional ice hockey left winger currently playing for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Question: The New Breed was briefly joined by what American mixed martial artist born October 26, 1978

Seth Baczynski (born October 26, 1981) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing in the Welterweight division.  A professional competitor since 2006, he has formerly competed for the UFC, the Tucson Scorpions of the IFL, Tachi Palace Fights, and was a cast member of Spike TV's "" as well as . <SEP>  He is best known for his time in WWE, where he was a two-time WWE Champion, including a 434-day reign from November 20, 2011, to January 27, 2013, that is recognized by WWE as the sixth longest of all-time, as well as the longest of the "modern era". Phillip Jack Brooks (born October 26, 1978), better known by the ring name CM Punk, is an American mixed martial artist, comic book writer, and retired professional wrestler, currently signed with the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). <SEP> The New Breed was a heel professional wrestling stable that appeared on the ECW brand of World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in 2007.  It was originally composed of Elijah Burke and Marcus Cor Von.  Matt Striker, Kevin Thorn, and Ariel first joined the stable in February 2007, then CM Punk briefly joined the stable in April 2007. <SEP> Peter 'Drago' Sell, (born August 5, 1982) is an American mixed martial artist specializing in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu.  He is a black belt under teacher and fellow mixed martial artist Matt Serra in East Meadow, New York, and has trained extensively under striking coach Ray Bronx Longo in Garden City, New York.  A member of the Serra-Longo Fight Team, Sell formerly fought at both Middleweight & Welterweight in the UFC.
Question: Which Liverpool-based indie rock band was formerly fronted by Dave McCabe?

Fireworks is an album by the Liverpool-based indie rock band Pele.  It was released in April 1992. <SEP> The Secret Sessions is a tribute album to Canadian indie rock band Rheostatics, released March 16, 2007 through the web label Zunior.  The album was released to coincide with the band's farewell show scheduled for March 30, and features Canadian indie rock artists performing Rheostatics songs.  The album was not publicized in advance, so that its release on March 16 would be a surprise for the band — the album was presented to the band live on Dave Bookman's show on CFNY-FM on March 15. <SEP> The Zutons were an English indie rock band, formed in 2001 in Liverpool. <SEP> David Alan McCabe (born January 1981) is an English singer, songwriter and guitarist, formerly the frontman of The Zutons and member of Tramp Attack.
Question: What type of organization now runs the cattle ranch founded by John Palmer Parker?

John Palmer Parker (May 1, 1790 – August 20, 1868) was the founder of the Parker Ranch on the island of Hawaiʻ i in Hawaii. <SEP> John Palmer Parker (29 November 1902 – 9 August 1984) was an English cricketer.  Parker was a right-handed batsman. <SEP> Parker Ranch is a working cattle ranch on the Island of Hawaii in the U.S. state of Hawaii, now run by a charitable trust. <SEP> The Whitehorse Ranch is a historic cattle ranch in Harney and Malheur counties in the southeastern corner of Oregon, United States.  The ranch was started in 1869 by John S. Devine, a well-known 19th-century cattle baron.  It was originally the headquarters for the "Todhunter and Devine Cattle Company".  The ranch has been in the cattle business continuously since it was founded.  Today, the Whitehorse Ranch includes 63222 acre of deeded property and grazing rights on an additional 287205 acre of public range land administered by the Bureau of Land Management.
Question: Lewis Shay McGugan was a midfielder who played for which professional association football from Sheffield, England?

Sheffield Wednesday Football Club is a professional association football club based in Sheffield, England.  The team competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system.  Formed as an offshoot of The Wednesday Cricket Club in 1867, they went by the name of The Wednesday Football Club until changing to their current name in 1929. <SEP> Lee Thompson (born 25 March 1982 in Sheffield, England) is a professional Association football midfielder currently playing for Boston United.  He made almost 100 appearances in Football League Two for Boston United between 2002 and 2005. <SEP> Jan Lewis Bartram (born 6 March 1962 as Jan Louis Bartram), known simply as Jan Bartram, is a Danish former professional association football player in the midfielder position.  He played for Scottish team Rangers F.C. and Bayer 05 Uerdingen in Germany, as well as Danish teams AGF and Brøndby IF.  He earned 32 caps and scored five goals for the Denmark national football team and was in the Danish squad for the 1986 FIFA World Cup. <SEP> Lewis Shay McGugan (born 25 October 1988) is an English professional footballer who most recently played as a midfielder for Sheffield Wednesday.  He has also represented England at under-17 and under-19 levels.
Question: Henrietta d'Oultremont was the second wife of a king born in what year?

Countess Henriëtte Adriana Maria Ludovica Flora d'Oultremont de Wégimont (28 February 1792 in Maastricht–26 October 1864 at Rahe Castle in Aachen) was the second, morganatic, wife of the first Dutch king, William I. <SEP> William I (Willem Frederik, Prince of Orange-Nassau; 24 August 1772 – 12 December 1843) was a Prince of Orange and the first King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg. <SEP> Mary Rich, Countess of Warwick (8 November 1625 – 12 April 1678) was the seventh daughter of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, and his second wife, Catherine Fenton (only daughter of Sir Geoffrey Fenton and Alice Weston).  She was born in 1625 in Youghal, County Cork, and after her mother's death (1628) raised by relatives in Mallow before becoming a maid of honour to Queen Henrietta Maria.  In 1641 she married Charles Rich, 4th Earl of Warwick , and they had two children who died young. <SEP> Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti (born 29 April 2005; Thai: ทีปังกรรัศมีโชติ ; rtgs: "Thipangkon Ratsamichot" ;  ] ) is a member of the country's Chakri dynasty and heir presumptive to the throne of Thailand.  He is the fifth son of King Vajiralongkorn.  His mother is Srirasmi Suwadee, the king's third legal wife.  His father also has a daughter by his first wife and five children (four sons and a daughter) by his second wife; all the children of the second wife were born before the then-crown prince married their mother but after the Crown Prince married her the 5 children were legitimised by marriage.  After the Crown Prince divorced his second wife in 1996, he disowned her sons.  Thus, Dipangkorn is the only recognised son of the king.
Question: What musical was based on the 2003 film directed by Jon Favreau?

 The book is adapted by Bob Martin and Thomas Meehan from the 2003 film.  The musical ran on Broadway in the Christmas seasons of 2010-11 and 2012–13, and also toured the U.S. in 2012.  A new tour launched in 2014. Elf is a musical based on the motion picture of the same name, with a score by Matthew Sklar and Chad Beguelin. <SEP>  It stars Will Ferrell, James Caan, Zooey Deschanel, Mary Steenburgen, Daniel Tay, Edward Asner, and Bob Newhart.  It was released in the United States on November 7, 2003 by New Line Cinema. Elf is a 2003 American Christmas fantasy comedy film directed by Jon Favreau and written by David Berenbaum.  The story is about one of Santa's elves (Ferrell) who learns of his true identity as a human and goes to New York City to meet his biological father (Caan), spreading Christmas cheer in a world of cynics as he goes. <SEP> Cowboys & Aliens is a 2011 American science fiction Western film directed by Jon Favreau and starring Daniel Craig, Harrison Ford, and Olivia Wilde.  The film is based on the 2006 graphic novel of the same name created by Scott Mitchell Rosenberg.  The plot revolves around an amnesiac outlaw (Craig), a wealthy cattleman (Ford), and a mysterious traveler (Wilde) who must ally to save a group of townspeople abducted by aliens.  The screenplay was written by Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, Damon Lindelof, Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby, based on a screen story by the latter two along with Steve Oedekerk.  The film was produced by Brian Grazer, Ron Howard, Kurtzman, Orci and Rosenberg, with Steven Spielberg and Favreau serving as executive producers. <SEP> The Big Empty is a 2003 drama film directed and written by Steve Anderson.  It stars Jon Favreau as a struggling actor with a bizarre request from his neighbor to deliver a suitcase that he cannot open.  While there, he meets an unusual cast of characters, and starts to think this delivery might be more than it seems.
Question: Which city is the third most populated city in Pennsylvania and was apart of the film the Florentine? 

The Florentine is a 1999 film directed Nick Stagliano and produced by Francis Ford Coppola's American Zoetrope.  The film was shot in the Lehigh Valley in Pennsylvania in the cities of Bethlehem, Allentown, Easton, as well as nearby Hellertown.  It stars Jeremy Davies, Virginia Madsen, Luke Perry, Mary Stuart Masterson, Michael Madsen, Chris Penn, Hal Holbrook, Tom Sizemore, Maeve Quinlan, James Belushi, and Burt Young. <SEP> Allentown (Pennsylvania Dutch: "Allenschteddel") is a city located in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 118,032 and is currently the fastest growing city in all of Pennsylvania.  It is the largest city in the metropolitan area known as the Lehigh Valley, which had a population of 821,623 residents as of 2010 .  It is Pennsylvania's third most populous city and the 224th largest city in the United States.  Allentown constitutes a portion of the New York City Combined Statistical Area and is the county seat of Lehigh County.  In 2012, the city celebrated the 250th anniversary of its founding in 1762. <SEP> Dhaka (Bengali: ঢাকা , ] ; or ) is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh.  The name of the city was spelled as "Dacca", which was an anglicisation name until the current spelling was adopted in 1983 to match with Bengali pronunciation.  Located in an eponymous district and division, it lies along the east bank of the Buriganga River in the heart of the Bengal delta.  The city is a microcosm of the entire country, with diverse religious and ethnic communities.  Dhaka is the economic, cultural and political center of Bangladesh.  It is a major financial center of South Asia.  It is one of the world's most populated cities and within OIC countries, with a population of 17 million people in the Greater Dhaka Area.  It is also the 4th most densely populated city in the world. <SEP> The Wyoming Valley is an historic, industrialized region of Northeastern Pennsylvania once famous for fueling the industrial revolution in the United States with its many anthracite coal mines.  As a metropolitan area, it is known as the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton area, the 97th-largest metropolitan area in the United States and the 4th largest in Pennsylvania.  It is called the "Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Metropolitan Area" after its principal cities, Scranton and Wilkes-Barre, and makes up its own unique physiographic province, the Anthracite Valley in the geology of Pennsylvania.  Greater Pittston makes up the center of the valley.  Scranton is the most populated city in the metropolitan area with a population of 77,114.  The city of Scranton has grown in population after the 2015 mid term census while Wilkes-Barre has declined in population.  Wilkes-Barre is still the second most populated city in the metropolitan area and Hazleton is third.  The airport(s) for this area are Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport (Avoca) and the Wilkes-Barre Wyoming Valley Airport (Forty Fort).
Question: Which beacon is located 2.5 miles south of Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire?

Royal Air Force Bovingdon or more simply RAF Bovingdon is a former Royal Air Force station located near the village of Bovingdon, 2.5 mi south of Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire and 2.5 mi southeast of Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England. <SEP> Hemel Hempstead Town Football Club is a semi-professional football club based in Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England.  Affiliated to the Hertfordshire County Football Association, they are currently members of the National League South, the sixth tier of English football, and play at Vauxhall Road. <SEP> Kabekona Lake is a clear lake in northern Minnesota, United States, located 2.5 miles south of Laporte in Hubbard County.  Kabekona has a surface area of 2252 acre and a maximum depth of 133 feet (41 m).  Kabekona ("Gabekana" in the Ojibwe language) means "End of the Trail" to dissuade others from venturing to the very clear lake.  Kabekona is the 2nd clearest lake in Minnesota.  This spring-fed lake is known for its loon birdlife.  At one point it was thought to be the source of the Mississippi River.  Among the most popular fishes in this lake are yellow perch, bass, northern pike, and walleye.  Kabekona Lake was formerly known as "Friendship Springs". <SEP>  It extends above the village of Bovingdon and the town of Chesham, and requires the VOR navigational beacon BNN which is situated on the former RAF Bovingdon airfield. The Bovingdon stack is a section of airspace to the north west of London where inbound planes to London Heathrow Airport, which is 20 miles (30 km) to the south, are held.  It is a busy example of a hold.  At busy times on a clear day a dozen planes may be circling overhead.  Other holding patterns serving Heathrow are at Biggin Hill, Kent (BIG - SE Arrivals), Lambourne, Essex (LAM - NE Arrivals) and Ockham, Surrey (OCK - SW Arrivals), where inbound aircraft will normally use the pattern closest to their arrival route.  They can be visualised as invisible helter skelters in the sky.
Question: In what city and state was the band behind "She Hangs Brightly" formed?

Pankrti (The "Bastards" in Slovene) are a punk rock band from Ljubljana, Slovenia, active in the late 1970s and 1980s.  They were known for provocative and political songs.  They billed themselves as "The First Punk Band Behind The Iron Curtain" (one of their songs was titled, "Behind the iron curtain old broads pull red beet").  They are one of the most important former Yugoslav punk groups and one of the first punk rock bands ever formed in a communist country. <SEP> The discography of American alternative rock band Mazzy Star consists of four studio albums and ten singles.  The group formed in 1989 from Opal, with guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith.  When Smith left the band, she was replaced by vocalist Hope Sandoval.  Mazzy Star's first studio album was "She Hangs Brightly", released in 1990 on Capitol Records.  It was certified gold in the United States and spawned two singles, "Halah" and "Blue Flower." <SEP>  Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band. Mazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith. <SEP>  It was released in 1990 on Rough Trade Records, following the demise of David Roback's previous band Opal. She Hangs Brightly is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Mazzy Star.  The album was rereleased by Capitol later that same year.  The first track "Halah" was released as a single and reached #19 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.  It showcases the band's trademark effect with haunting guitar work and lyrics, and Hope Sandoval's detached vocals.  David Roback's Robby Krieger-inspired psychedelic blues slide guitar style can be heard on the song "Free".  "Ghost Highway" is another psychedelic rock track, with a fast rhythm.  This song dates from the band's days as Opal and was initially slated to be the title track of Opal's second album.  While not a commercial success, this album did establish Mazzy Star as a unique band with a unique sound.
Question: An algebraic term named after a French mathematician and physicist who made pioneering contributions to analysis, is also named after who?

In algebra, the Binet–Cauchy identity, named after Jacques Philippe Marie Binet and Augustin-Louis Cauchy, states that <SEP> Jean-Pierre Serre (] ; born 15 September 1926) is a French mathematician who has made contributions to algebraic topology, algebraic geometry, and algebraic number theory.  He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1954 and the Abel Prize in 2003. <SEP>  He was one of the first to state and prove theorems of calculus rigorously, rejecting the heuristic principle of the generality of algebra of earlier authors. Baron Augustin-Louis Cauchy FRS FRSE (] ; 21 August 1789 – 23 May 1857) was a French mathematician and physicist who made pioneering contributions to analysis.  He almost singlehandedly founded complex analysis and the study of permutation groups in abstract algebra.  A profound mathematician, Cauchy had a great influence over his contemporaries and successors.  His writings range widely in mathematics and mathematical physics. <SEP> Paul Beck Goddard (1811-July 5, 1866) was an American physician and editor of medical books who also made pioneering contributions to photography.
Question: Brooklyn Nine-Nine had a supporting cast that included which comedian and writer?

Kenneth Joseph "Ken" Marino (born December 19, 1968) is an American actor, comedian, director, and screenwriter.  He was a cast member on MTV's "The State" and has starred in shows such as "Party Down", "Marry Me", "Burning Love", "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" and "Childrens Hospital". <SEP> "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" is an American comedy series which premiered on September 17, 2013, on Fox.  The series, created by Dan Goor and Michael Schur, follows a team of detectives and a newly appointed captain in the 99th Precinct of the New York City Police Department in Brooklyn.  The fourth season premiered on September 20, 2016, and included a one-hour crossover with "New Girl" that aired on October 11. <SEP> Brooklyn Nine-Nine is an American police sitcom that premiered on Fox on September 17, 2013, garnering 6.17 million viewers.  The ensemble and supporting cast feature Stephanie Beatriz as Rosa Diaz, Terry Crews as Terrence "Terry" Jeffords, Melissa Fumero as Amy Santiago, Joe Lo Truglio as Charles Boyle, Chelsea Peretti as Regina "Gina" Linetti, Dirk Blocker as Michael Hitchcock and Joel McKinnon Miller as Norman "Norm" Scully.  Created by Dan Goor and Michael Schur, the series revolves around Jake Peralta (Andy Samberg), an immature but talented NYPD detective in Brooklyn's 99th Precinct, who comes into immediate conflict with his new commanding officer, the serious and stern Captain Raymond Holt (Andre Braugher). <SEP> Chelsea Vanessa Peretti (born February 20, 1978) is an American comedian, actress, and writer.  She is best known for portraying Gina Linetti on the Fox comedy series "Brooklyn Nine-Nine". " Paste" ranked her Twitter account #75 on "The 75 Best Twitter Accounts of 2014".