winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Byron McCandless was the grandfather of NASA astronaut borni n what year?

Commodore Byron McCandless (September 5, 1881 – May 30, 1967) was a longtime U.S. Navy officer who was awarded the Navy Cross during World War I and the Legion of Merit during World War II.  He was the father of Bruce McCandless, also a naval officer, and the grandfather of NASA astronaut Bruce McCandless II.  He was also prominent in the field of vexillology (the study of flags), and helped design two separate versions of the Flag of the President of the United States.  Commodore McCandless was later promoted to the rank of Rear Admiral on the retired list. <SEP> Joey Leigh "Jake" McCandless (c. 1930 – November 5, 2007) was an American football and basketball coach.  He served as the head football coach at Princeton University from 1969 to 1972, compiling a record of 18–17–1.  McCandless also served as acting head basketball coach for the final 15 games of the 1960–61 season, replacing an ailing Franklin Cappon, who suffered a heart attack in January 1961.  When Cappon died in November of that year, McCandless was named his successor and led the Princeton team for the 1961–62 season.  A native of Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, McCandless attended Princeton, where he played college football before graduating in 1951.  He began his coaching career at St. Mark's School in Southborough, Massachusetts and Kent School in Kent, Connecticut.  He returned in Princeton in 1958 as an assistant football coach.  McCandless died at the age of 77, at his home in Ocala, Florida, on November 5, 2007. <SEP> , is an American former naval officer and aviator, electrical engineer, and former NASA astronaut.  During the first of his two Space Shuttle missions he made the first ever untethered free flight using the Manned Maneuvering Unit in 1984. Bruce McCandless II (born June 8, 1937), (Capt, USN, Ret.) <SEP> Bruce McCandless I (August 12, 1911 – January 24, 1968) was an officer of United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor during World War II for his heroism on board the  , during the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, November 13, 1942.  He retired with the rank of Rear Admiral.  McCandless was the father of NASA astronaut, CAPT Bruce McCandless II, USN (Ret).  Additionally, Admiral McCandless was the great-grandson of David Colbert McCanles of the Rock Creek Station, Nebraska shoot-out with Wild Bill Hickok.  After that, the McCanles family changed its name to McCandless and moved to Florence, Colorado.
Question: Q:What episode number is the second episode of the final season of the American sitcom overall? A: 186th

"Coming Back" is the second episode of the ninth season of the CBS sitcom "How I Met Your Mother", and the 186th episode overall. <SEP>  The show was renewed for the final season on December 21, 2012, after cast member Jason Segel changed his decision to leave the show after Season 8. The ninth and final season of "How I Met Your Mother", an American sitcom created by Carter Bays and Craig Thomas, premiered on CBS on September 23, 2013, with two episodes, and concluded on March 31, 2014.  Cristin Milioti, who was revealed as "The Mother" in the Season 8 finale, was promoted to a series regular, the only time "How I Met Your Mother" added a new regular cast member.  Season 9 consists of 24 episodes, each running approximately 22 minutes in length. <SEP> "The Day Alex Left for College" is the second episode of the seventh season and the 146th episode overall of the American sitcom "Modern Family".  It aired on September 30, 2015 on American Broadcasting Company (ABC).  The episode is directed by Jeffrey Walker and written by Danny Zuker. <SEP> "4-D" is the fourth episode of the ninth season and the 186th episode overall of the American science fiction television series "The X-Files".  The episode first aired in the United States on December 9, 2001 on the Fox network.  It was written by Steven Maeda and directed by Tony Wharmby.  The episode is a "monster-of-the-week" episode, a stand-alone plot which is unconnected to the mythology, or overarching fictional history, of "The X-Files".  The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 5.1 and was viewed by 5.38 million households.  It received mixed to positive reviews from television critics.
Question: With karate first being held at the Asian Games in 1994, who won medals?

Gymnastics was contested at the 1974 Asian Games, held in Tehran, Iran from September 1, 1974, to September 16, 1974.  It was the first time that gymnastics was included as the medal sport in the Asian Games, and only artistic events were contested.  In the Games, only four participating National Olympic Committees (NOCs) succeeded in winning any medal.  China lead the medal table, with overall 18 medals (including eight gold), Japan finished second with four gold, and total nine medals.  South Korea, although won only four total medals but its two gold helped it to clinch third position in final standings, while North Korea with one gold and 11 overall medals finished last. <SEP> Puvaneswaran Ramasamy (born December 8, 1974) is a Malaysian karateka who is best known for being the only person to win medals in Karate at the Asian Games at five consecutive tournaments. <SEP> The Asian Karatedo Championships are the highest level of competition for sport karate in Asia.  The competition is held in a different country every two years organized by the Asian Karatedo Federation (AKF) under the supervision of World Karate Federation (WKF), the largest international governing body of sport karate with over 180 member countries.  It is the only karate organization recognised by the International Olympic Committee and has more than fifty million members.  The AKF organizes the Junior and Senior Asian Karatedo Championships in every two years in between the Olympic and Asian Games and participates in WKF World Karate Championships which its member Japan play as a powerhouse country when it comes to sport karate vying for world titles with counterpart opponents from the powerful nations such as France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Spain and Italy in many world championships. <SEP> Karate is an Asian Games event first held at the 1994 in Hiroshima, Japan.
Question: Stainby is a hamlet in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, and is situated 2 mi west from the A1 road, the A1 is the longest numbered road in which country?

Stainby is a hamlet in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated 2 mi west from the A1 road, 1.5 mi east from the Viking Way and the Leicestershire border, and 8 mi south from Grantham. <SEP> Gunby is a hamlet in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated close to the borders with Leicestershire and Rutland, and 9 mi south from Grantham, and 2 mi west from the A1 road.  It is in the civil parish of Gunby and Stainby. <SEP>  It connects London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom, with Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland.  It passes through or near North London, Hatfield, Welwyn Garden City, Stevenage, Baldock, Letchworth Garden City, Huntingdon, Peterborough, Grantham, Newark-on-Trent, Retford, Doncaster, Leeds, Harrogate, York, Ripon, Darlington, Durham, Sunderland, Gateshead, Newcastle upon Tyne, Alnwick and Berwick-upon-Tweed. The A1 is the longest numbered road in the UK, at 410 mi . <SEP> Sempringham is a hamlet in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated 2 mi south from the A52 road, 12 mi east from Grantham and 8 mi north from Bourne.  The hamlet is in the civil parish of Pointon and Sempringham , and on the western edge of the Lincolnshire Fens, the closest village being Billingborough, 0.5 mi to the north on the B1177 road.  Sempringham is noted as the home of Gilbert of Sempringham, the son of the lord of the manor.  Gilbert is the only English Saint to have founded a monastic order, the Gilbertines.
Question: Lincolnshire Fire and Rescue (LFR) is the statutory fire and rescue service serving the non-metropolitan county of Lincolnshire, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire, which are covered by Humberside Fire and Rescue Service, is the statutory fire and rescue service covering the area of what was the county of Humberside (1974–1996), but now consists of the unitary authorities of East Riding of Yorkshire, Kingston upon Hull, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire in which location?

 This does not include North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire, which are covered by Humberside Fire and Rescue Service. Lincolnshire Fire and Rescue (LFR) is the statutory fire and rescue service serving the non-metropolitan county of Lincolnshire in the East Midlands Region of the UK. <SEP> Humberside Fire and Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service covering the area of what was the county of Humberside (1974–1996), but now consists of the unitary authorities of East Riding of Yorkshire, Kingston upon Hull, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire in northern England. <SEP> Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service is the statutory fire and rescue service covering the county of Devon (including the unitary authorities of Plymouth and Torbay) and the non-metropolitan county of Somerset in South West England.  The service does not cover the unitary authorities of North Somerset and Bath and North East Somerset, which are covered by the Avon Fire and Rescue Service.  It is the fifth largest fire and rescue service in the United Kingdom. <SEP> BBC Radio Humberside is a BBC Local Radio service covering the area of the former English county of Humberside, which was returned to North Lincolnshire, North East Lincolnshire the East Riding of Yorkshire and the City of Kingston upon Hull on 1 April 1996.
Question: Where are Karjiang and Kirat Chuli?

Kirat Rai Yayokkha is a social organization of the Kirat Rai, an indigenous ethnic group in Nepal that established in 1990 (2047 B.S.) "Kirat" is the root word of ancient tribes of Nepal.  "Rai" word is one of the Kirat ethnic groups.  Rai are the native or indigenous people of east Nepal.  Rai people are very noble, democratic, skillful, brave, self-sufficient and friendly. <SEP> Birupakshya is the holy god of Kirat people's located in Kathmandu erected by Kirati kings of ancient Nepal, believed to be an ancestor.  It is also known as "Kirateswor Mahadev".  Kirat people are diverse and therefore their beliefs and deities vary.  It is believed that the world will be destroyed if the whole statue will come out. <SEP>  It lies on the border between Nepal and India. Kirat Chuli or Tent Peak is a mountain in the Himalayas. <SEP>  The highest peak of the Karjiang group is Karjiang I or Karjiang South, with an elevation of 7221 m ; it remains unclimbed.  Other peaks include Karjiang North (7196 m), Karjiang II/Central (7045 m), Karjiang III or Taptol Kangri (6820 m) and the top of the north-eastern shoulder (6400 m). Karjiang is a mountain in Tibet, located near the Bhutan–China border.
Question: What major victory did the allies of Chaumont achieve to end a war?

The Battle of Patay (18 June 1429) was the culminating engagement of the Loire Campaign of the Hundred Years' War between the French and English in north-central France.  It was a major victory for the French and with heavy losses inflicted on the corps of veteran English longbowmen.  This victory was to the French what Agincourt was to the English.  Although credited to Joan of Arc, most of the fighting was done by the vanguard of the French army as English units fled, and the main portions of the French army (including Joan herself) were unable to catch up to the vanguard as it continued to pursue the English for several miles. <SEP> The 1814 campaign in north-east France was Napoleon's final campaign of the War of the Sixth Coalition.  Following their victory at Leipzig (1813), Russian, Austrian and other German armies of the Sixth Coalition invaded France.  Despite the disproportionate forces in favour of the Coalition, Napoleon managed to inflict many defeats, especially during the Six Days Campaign.  However, the Coalition kept advancing towards Paris, which capitulated in late March 1814.  As a result, Napoleon was deposed and exiled to Elba and the victorious powers started to redraw the map of Europe during the First Treaty of Paris and during the early stages of the Congress of Vienna. <SEP> The Treaty of Paris, signed on 30 May 1814, ended the war between France and the Sixth Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars, following an armistice signed on 23 April between Charles, Count of Artois, and the allies.  It established peace between France and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Russia, Austria, and Prussia, who in March had defined their common war aim in Chaumont.  The Treaty was also signed by Portugal and Sweden while Spain signed shortly after in July.  The allies had agreed to reduce France to her 1792 borders and restore the independence of her neighbors after Napoleon Bonaparte's defeat.  However, the allied parties did not sign a common document, but instead concluded separate treaties with France allowing for specific amendments.  Peace talks had started on 9 May between Talleyrand, who negotiated with the allies of Chaumont on behalf of the exiled Bourbon king Louis XVIII of France. <SEP> Carl Gustav Fleischer KCB (28 December 1883 – 19 December 1942) was a Norwegian general and the first land commander to win a major victory against the Germans in the Second World War.  Having followed the Norwegian government into exile at the end of the Norwegian Campaign, Fleischer committed suicide after being bypassed for appointment as commander-in-chief of the Norwegian Armed Forces in exile and being sent to the insignificant post as commander of Norwegian forces in Canada.
Question: The album Red by Leslie Chung is in a genre of music that originated in which decade ?

Red is a Cantopop album by Leslie Cheung first released in 1996. <SEP> David Tamura is a Japanese-American New York City-based multi-instrumentalist.  He was a member of Von LMO's band on the album Red Resistor, which was described as "brilliantly tight".  He has played with many musicians on the New York noise rock scene.  He is one of the main forces behind The Jazzfakers, where he plays guitar, keyboards, and saxophone; one reviewer writes ""it’s him that provides the powdery, blues-rich tenor melody that boards the loose-boned march of Oh Rise New, adding a recognizable jazz voice to the restless buzz-keyboard swirls and mosquito-drill guitar, the rambling bass tune and the childlike organ which hangs and fidgets on a single disruptive chord"". <SEP> Cantopop (, a contraction of "Cantonese pop music") or HK-pop (short for "Hong Kong pop music") is a genre of Cantonese music made primarily in Hong Kong, and also used to refer to the cultural context of its production and consumption.  The term "Cantopop" itself was coined in 1978 after "Cantorock", a term first used in 1974.  Originating in the 1970s, Cantopop reached its height of popularity in the 1980s and 1990s before its slow decline in the 2000s.  During its height, Cantopop had spread to China, Taiwan, Vietnam, South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia. <SEP> Huang Chung is the self-titled debut album of the band Huang Chung (later known as Wang Chung).  "Huang Chung" was released on March 4, 1982 on both vinyl and cassette.  Included on the album cover is the name of the band in Chinese (黃鐘 , literally Yellow Bell) meaning the first note in the Chinese classical music scale.  On September 19, 1995, One Way Records re-released the album on CD under license from Arista Records.  The album has since been discontinued.
Question: The AEV Prospector is an American pickup truck made by American Expedition Vehicles (AEV) was founded in 1997 in Montana, in which country?

 All AEV parts are designed and tested in Missoula, Montana, where the company's R&D facilities are located.  In 2006, AEV expanded into Detroit, Michigan and established a corporate office, vehicle build facility, and warehouse there. American Expedition Vehicles (AEV) was founded in 1997 in Montana, United States, and is a manufacturer of off-road and overland vehicle parts and accessories as well as turnkey off-road vehicle packages.  Today, over 90% of their products are manufactured within 200 miles of Detroit. <SEP> The AEV Brute is a compact pickup truck that is modified from the Jeep Wrangler platform, and is offered for both TJ and JK year models.  It is made by American vehicle producer, American Expedition Vehicles.  It is available in single and double cab versions.  The differences between the Jeep Wrangler and the AEV Brute is that the AEV Brute is a pickup truck while the Jeep Wrangler is an SUV. <SEP> The Datsun Truck is a compact pickup truck made by Nissan in Japan from 1955 through 1997.  It was originally sold under the Datsun brand, but this was switched to Nissan in 1983.  It was replaced in 1997 by the Frontier and Navara.  In Japan, it was sold only in "Nissan Bluebird Store" locations. <SEP> The AEV Prospector is an American pickup truck made by American Expedition Vehicles and based on the Ram Pickup.
Question: What film on which Deathstalker and the Warriors from Hell is based stars Rick Hill and Barbi Benton?

Deathstalker and the Warriors from Hell, also known as Deathstalker III: The Warriors from Hell, is a 1988 sword and sorcery fantasy film.  It is the third film in the "Deathstalker" tetralogy. <SEP> Chryzinium is a 2014 American science fiction short film drama, written, directed and produced by Rick Lord, in which John Gussman and his daughter Madison have a choice to make.  To be a part of a new Chryzinium world or not.  The film stars Rick Lord, Phoebe Jacobs and Tim Wade. <SEP> Deathstalker II, also known as Deathstalker II: Duel of the Titans, is a 1987 Argentine-American fantasy adventure film directed by Jim Wynorski and starring John Terlesky and Monique Gabrielle.  Terlesky replaced Rick Hill, the protagonist from the previous film, in the starring role of Deathstalker.  This is the last sword and sorcery movie that Roger Corman produced in Argentina during the 80's. <SEP>  It was the first in a series of four films about the Deathstalker character and his adventures, and the first of the nine movies that Roger Corman produced in Argentina during the 1980s. Deathstalker is a 1983 Argentine-American fantasy adventure film directed by James Sbardellati (credited as John Watson) and starring Rick Hill, Barbi Benton, Bernard Erhard, and Lana Clarkson.
Question: In which state are NYU Langone Medical Center and NYU Winthrop Hospital located?

NYU Langone Hospital - Brooklyn, formerly named NYU Lutheran Medical Center is a full-service, 450-bed academic teaching hospital in Brooklyn, New York City that functions as the hub of Lutheran Healthcare, which itself is part of the larger NYU Langone Health.  Offering a complete range of clinical programs, it provides a New York State designated Stroke Center, Regional Trauma Center, interventional and therapeutic cardiac catheterization laboratory, orthopedics and a Bariatric Center of Excellence to the diverse communities of Brooklyn. <SEP>  The hospital was founded in 1896 under the name Nassau Hospital, and was Long Island, New York's first voluntary hospital.  In the 1980s, the hospital was renamed Winthrop–University Hospital, where it was a teaching hospital for Stony Brook University.  In 2016, Winthrop-University Hospital announced its intentions to merge with NYU Langone Medical Center, and on April 1, 2017, Winthrop-University Hospital officially became an affiliate of NYU Langone Medical Center, and was renamed NYU Winthrop Hospital.  NYU Winthrop is an adult Level 1 Trauma Center, and Nassau County’s only trauma center with full adult and pediatric capabilities. NYU Winthrop Hospital is a 591-bed hospital located in Mineola, New York. <SEP> Doctor Radio is a Sirius XM Radio station which broadcasts health & medical information programmed by the NYU Langone Medical Center.  The channel is located on channel 110 on both the XM Satellite Radio service and on the Sirius Satellite Radio service.  This channel started officially on 2008-06-02 Sirius.  The channel was added to XM on 2008-11-12 as part of the merger of channel lineups of Sirius & XM. <SEP>  The Medical Center comprises the NYU School of Medicine and several hospitals: Tisch Hospital, the Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Hospital for Joint Diseases, NYU Lutheran Medical Center, and most recently, NYU Winthrop Hospital.  NYU Langone Medical Center also operates over thirty ambulatory facilities in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens and Long Island. NYU Langone Medical Center is one of the premier academic medical centers in the United States, located in New York City, New York, United States, affiliated with New York University.  In early 2016, NYU Langone had approximately 25,000 employees, and over 8,000 more employees were gained after the acquisition of Long Island's Winthrop-University Hospital.  The main campus of NYU Langone Medical Center overlooks the East River.
Question: Who was the king of Spain during Ferdinand III's second year as Holy Roman Emperor?

Leopold I (name in full: "Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician"; Hungarian: "I. Lipót" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.  The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.  Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705. <SEP> The Duke of Amalfi is a Spanish ducal title first created in 1639 by King Philip IV for Prince Ottavio Piccolomini, a Holy Roman Imperial Army Field Marshal. <SEP> Ferdinand III (13 July 1608 – 2 April 1657) was Holy Roman Emperor from 15 February 1637 until his death, as well as King of Hungary and Croatia, King of Bohemia and Archduke of Austria.  He was the last emperor to have real power over the Holy Roman Empire. <SEP> Otto Heinrich Fugger, Count of Kirchberg and Weissenhorn (1592–1644) was promoted to be a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1628.  He was the son of Christoph Fugger von Glött, deceased 1615, the grandson of Johann Fugger, deceased 1598, the great grandson of very wealthy Augsburg city International businessman and banker Anton Fugger (1493–1560).  The 16th century Fugger's, descendents of a German businessmen family tracked down to the 14th century, were the Imperial bankers with King Charles I of Imperial Spain, also Holy Roman Emperor as Charles V (1500–1558), and his brother, also Holy Roman Emperor, Ferdinand I of Habsburg (1503–1564), king of Hungary and Bohemia from 1526, emperor from 1556 by abdication of his brother Charles.
Question: Which Argentine town was the home of the legendary racing driver Juan Manuel Fangio, and has a circuit named after him hosting touring-car and other events?

The 1953 Swiss Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 23 August 1953 at Bremgarten Circuit.  It was race 8 of 9 in the 1953 World Championship of Drivers, which was run to Formula Two rules in 1952 and 1953, rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.  With his victory at this race, Ferrari driver Alberto Ascari won his second Driver's championship in a row; as teammates Nino Farina and Mike Hawthorn, and Maserati driver Juan Manuel Fangio (who failed to score) now could not beat Ascari's total points score. <SEP> Turismo Carretera (Road racing, lit., Road Touring) is a popular touring car racing series in Argentina, and the oldest car racing series still active in the world. <SEP> The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a motor race held in Buenos Aires, Argentina.  The event was first held at the Costanera circuit from the early 1930s until 1936 and then continued in 1941 at the Retiro circuit.  After a six-year break and General Juan Peron in office, racing resumed at Retiro in 1947 with the start of the South American "Temporada" Grand Prix series to be contested twice a year under Formula Libre regulations.  Italian Luigi Villoresi won all 1947 Temporada events.  The race regularly attracted Brazilian and European drivers and also Argentine drivers such as Juan Manuel Fangio and José Froilán González were now competing in Europe on a regular basis.  For the 1948 Grand Prix season, the race was moved to the Palermo circuit where it would remain to host six of twelve "Peron Cup" races until the end of 1950.  In 1951, the Costanera Norte circuit would host its last three Grand Prix events before the 1951 completion of the Autodromo 17 de Octubre (October 17), a purpose-built circuit for major Grand Prix series which would host various editions of the Buenos Aires Grand Prix from 1952 until 2009 with the exception of the 1956 event held at the General San Martin circuit in Mendoza. <SEP>  It has hosted events in the Turismo Carretera series. Autódromo Juan Manuel Fangio is a motorsports circuit located near Balcarce, Argentina.  The 2011 race saw tragedy as young Argentine Guido Falaschi was fatally injured in a multi-car crash.
Question: After winning "Worst Remake or Sequel" for The Scarlet Letter, in what 1996 film did Robert Duvall play a role?

In The Blood is a play written by Suzan-Lori Parks which premiered at The Joseph Papp Public Theater in 1999.  Parks borrowed many aspects from Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The Scarlet Letter", and wanted to create a play based on the novel.  She originally wanted to call the play "Fucking A", but scrapped the idea.  She later wrote the story based on the main character from "The Scarlet Letter", and turned the story into more modern era, and changed the title to "In The Blood".  She later wrote a different play that she did title "Fucking A". <SEP>  He is most known for his roles in the films "To Kill a Mockingbird" (1962),Bullitt 1968 "True Grit" (1969), "THX 1138" (1971), "The Godfather" (1972), "The Godfather Part II" (1974), "Apocalypse Now" (1979), "The Natural" (1984), "Colors" (1988), "Days of Thunder" (1990), "Newsies" (1992), "The Scarlet Letter" (1995), "Sling Blade" (1996), "Phenomenon" (1996), "Deep Impact" (1998), "Gone in 60 Seconds" (2000), "John Q" (2002), "Gods and Generals" (2003), "Secondhand Lions" (2003), "Open Range" (2003), "Kicking & Screaming" (2005), "We Own the Night" (2007), "Four Christmases" (2008), "Crazy Heart" (2009), "Get Low" (2010), "Jack Reacher" (2012) and for the mini-series "Ike" (1979) as Dwight D. Eisenhower and "Lonesome Dove" (1989) as Augustus "Gus" McCrae. The following is the filmography for actor and director Robert Duvall. <SEP> City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold is a 1994 American Western comedy film directed by Paul Weiland.  It is the sequel to "City Slickers" (1991) and stars Billy Crystal, Jack Palance, Jon Lovitz, and Daniel Stern.  Although a mild financial success, the film did not reach the popularity of the first, receiving a generally negative response (a 19% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes).  It was nominated for a Razzie Award for Worst Remake or Sequel. <SEP> The Scarlet Letter is a 1995 American romantic drama film.  It is a film adaptation of the Nathaniel Hawthorne novel of the same name.  It was directed by Roland Joffé and stars Demi Moore, Gary Oldman, and Robert Duvall.  It was nominated for seven Golden Raspberry Awards at the 1995 ceremony, winning "Worst Remake or Sequel."  This version was "freely adapted" from Hawthorne and deviated from the original story.
Question: On what campus is the TCF Bank Stadium located in Downtown East, Minneapolis?

 Opened in 2009, it is the home field of the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the Big Ten Conference, and the temporary home of Minnesota United FC of Major League Soccer.  The stadium also served as the temporary home of the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2014 and 2015 seasons during the construction of U.S. Bank Stadium.  The 50,805-seat "horseshoe" style stadium cost $303.3 million to build and is designed to support future expansion to seat up to 80,000. TCF Bank Stadium is an outdoor stadium located on the campus of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. <SEP> U.S. Bank Stadium Station (formerly Downtown East/Metrodome (2004-13) and Downtown East (2014-16)) station is a light rail station on the METRO Blue Line and Green Line in Minneapolis, Minnesota. <SEP> Stadium Village is a light rail station on the Green Line on the University of Minnesota campus in Minneapolis.  It is located east of 23rd Avenue Southeast between University Avenue and 4th Street, across the road from TCF Bank Stadium and a short distance south of the University of Minnesota Transitway. <SEP> Downtown East is an official neighborhood in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States part of the larger Central community.  Its boundaries are the Mississippi River to the north, Interstate 35W to the east, 5th Street South to the south, and Portland Avenue to the west.  It is bounded by the Downtown West, Elliot Park, and Cedar-Riverside neighborhoods.  The Marcy-Holmes neighborhood is on the other side of the river, but there is no direct automobile connection between the two neighborhoods.  As of 2009, the Minnesota Golden Gophers moved into the new TCF Bank Stadium on the University of Minnesota Campus.  There is a pedestrian and bicycle connection via the Stone Arch Bridge.  Downtown East was home to the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome, where the Minnesota Twins (MLB baseball), Minnesota Vikings (NFL football), and Minnesota Gophers (NCAA University of Minnesota football) have all played home games.  Additionally, the Minnesota Twins moved into new Target Field at the start of the 2010 season.  In 2016, U.S. Bank Stadium opened on the Metrodome's former site.
Question: Which collaborator of Chance the Rapper has also appeared at Soundset Music Festival?

The Meadows Music & Arts Festival is an annual music festival held at Citi Field in Queens, New York City.  The festival was produced by Founders Entertainment, which also produces the Governors Ball Music Festival.  The inaugural year of the festival, which was held on October 1–2, 2016, was headlined by several artists, including: Kanye West, J.Cole, Kygo, and Chance the Rapper.  The festival boasted 42 artists and four stages: Linden Blvd., Queens Blvd., Shea, and The Meadows.  The festival was inspired by the cancellation of Kanye West's set during the Sunday of the 2016 Governors Ball Music Festival due to heavy rains.  In was announced on March 20, 2017 that the festival will return September 15–17, 2017.  On May 8, 2017, the official lineup was announced, featuring headliners Jay-Z, Red Hot Chili Peppers, and Gorillaz. <SEP> Julie Landsman (born April 3, 1953) is an American-born French horn player and teacher.  Formerly Principal Horn of the Metropolitan Opera from 1985-2010, Landsman now primarily performs chamber music.  Prior to her appointment with the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra, Landsman served as co-principal horn with the Houston Symphony, and has toured internationally with the New York Philharmonic and Orpheus Chamber Orchestra.  Julie Landsman is on the faculties of The Juilliard School and the Bard College Conservatory of Music, and her students hold prominent positions in orchestras throughout the world.  A graduate of Juilliard, her teachers have included James Chambers, Howard Howard and Carmine Caruso.  Landsman is featured horn soloist on the recording of Wagner's Ring Cycle with the Metropolitan Opera conducted by James Levine, and has appeared on numerous other recordings.  Music festival appearances have included the Marlboro Music Festival, Sarasota Music Festival, Chamber Music Northwest, Santa Fe Chamber Music Festival, Aspen Music Festival and School, Mainly Mozart Orchestra, and La Jolla SummerFest.  Landsman grew up in Brooklyn. <SEP> Chancellor Johnathan Bennett (born April 16, 1993), known professionally as Chance the Rapper, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, and actor from the West Chatham neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  In 2013, he began to gain recognition following the release of his second mixtape, "Acid Rap".  He has worked as the lead vocalist for the band The Social Experiment; they released the album "Surf" in May 2015.  Apart from his solo career, he is a member of the Chicago collective Save Money (along with frequent collaborator Vic Mensa). <SEP> Soundset Music Festival is a hip-hop music festival held yearly in the Minneapolis-Saint Paul area over Memorial Day weekend.  Inaugurated 2008, Soundset has since sold out over 35,000 attendees and hosted established national acts such as Atmosphere, Ice Cube, Snoop Dogg, Big Boi, Ludacris, Macklemore, Kendrick Lamar, Chance the Rapper and Nas as well as up and coming artists including Vic Mensa, Manny Phesto and Dem Atlas.
Question: Cup Winners' Cup Chelsea's Gus Poyet was born on which day?

 Chelsea won the match 1–0 with a late goal from Gus Poyet. The 1998 UEFA Super Cup was a football match that was played on 28 August 1998 at Stade Louis II, Monaco, contested between Champions League winners Real Madrid and Cup Winners' Cup holders Chelsea.  Neither team had previously won the trophy. <SEP> Diego Poyet González (born 8 April 1995) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Cypriot First Division side Pafos.  His father is former Uruguay international footballer Gus Poyet. <SEP> The 1998 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match that took place on 13 May 1998 at Råsunda Stadium in Stockholm, Sweden to determine the winner of the 1997–98 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.  It was contested by Chelsea of England and Stuttgart of Germany and was the 38th final of what was then Europe's second largest football competition, the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. <SEP> Gustavo Augusto "Gus" Poyet Domínguez (] ; born 15 November 1967) is a Uruguayan former footballer.
Question: What United Kingdom government is based in "The Doughnut" in the suburbs of Cheltenham and works alongside MI5 as part of the United Kingdom's intelligence machinery?

An executive agency is a part of a government department that is treated as managerially and budgetarily separate, to carry-out some part of the executive functions of the United Kingdom government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government or Northern Ireland Executive.  Executive agencies are "machinery of government" devices distinct both from non-ministerial government departments and non-departmental public bodies (or "quangos"), each of which enjoy a real legal and constitutional separation from ministerial control.  The model was also applied in several other countries. <SEP>  Based in "The Doughnut" in the suburbs of Cheltenham, GCHQ is the responsibility of the country's Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, but it is not a part of the Foreign Office and its director ranks as a Permanent Secretary. The Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) is an intelligence and security organisation responsible for providing signals intelligence (SIGINT) and information assurance to the government and armed forces of the United Kingdom. <SEP>  MI5 is directed by the Joint Intelligence Committee (JIC), and the service is bound by the Security Service Act 1989.  The service is directed to protect British parliamentary democracy and economic interests, and counter terrorism and espionage within the UK. The Security Service, also MI5 (Military Intelligence, Section 5), is the United Kingdom's domestic counter-intelligence and security agency and is part of its intelligence machinery alongside the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6), Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) and Defence Intelligence (DI). <SEP> "The Doughnut" is the nickname given to the headquarters of the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), a British cryptography and intelligence agency.  It is located on a 176 acre site in Benhall, in the suburbs of Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, in South West England.  The Doughnut houses 5,500 employees; GCHQ is the largest single employer in Gloucestershire.  Built to modernise and consolidate GCHQ's multiple buildings in Cheltenham, The Doughnut was completed in 2003, and GCHQ moved into the building in 2004.  It is the largest building constructed for secret intelligence operations outside the United States.  The Doughnut was too small for the number of staff at its completion, and a second building in a secret and undisclosed location in the 'Gloucestershire area' now also accommodates staff from GCHQ.  The Doughnut is surrounded by car and bicycle parking in concentric rings, and well protected by security.
Question: The Gaumont Film Company was founded before a studio that was established in Denmark by what Danish filmmaker?

 It is the third oldest studio in the world behind the Gaumont Film Company and Pathé. Nordisk Film (or Nordisk Film Distribution, USA affiliate: Great Northern Film Company), established in Denmark in 1906 by Danish filmmaker Ole Olsen and also the oldest continuously active film studio in the world.  Olsen started his company in the Copenhagen suburb of Valby under the name "Ole Olsen's Film Factory" but soon changed it to the Nordisk Film Kompagni.  In 1908, Olsen opened an affiliate branch in New York, the Great Northern Film Company, to handle distribution of his films to the American market.  As Nordisk Film, it became a publicly traded company in 1911. <SEP> The Gaumont Film Company (] ) (often shorted to Gaumont) is a French mini-major film studio founded by the engineer-turned-inventor Léon Gaumont (1864–1946), in 1895.  It is the first and oldest film company in the world, founded before other studios such as Pathé (founded in 1896), Titanus (1904), Nordisk Film (1906), Universal and Paramount Pictures (both founded in 1912).  Gaumont predominantly produces, co-produces, and distributes films, and in 2011, 95% of Gaumont's consolidated revenues came from the film division.  The company is increasingly becoming a TV series producer with its new American subsidiary Gaumont International Television as well as its existing French production features. <SEP> Datong Film Company (Chinese: 大同影片公司) was a film company in the 1940s.  Datong Film Company was also founded by producer and filmmaker Zhang Shichuan.  Shichuan was also the creator of Dadi Film Company (Chinese: 北京大地時代文化傳播有限公司).  Datong Film Company only made eight movies from that time in 1940 more than Dadi Film Company, Dadi Film Company only made five movies.  Datong Film Company has made a film called "The Kid" (1950).  which starred Bruce Lee as Kid Cheung and Lee Hoi-chuen as Hung Pak Ho.  Datong Film Company was defunct in 1953. <SEP> Solax Studios was an American motion picture studio founded in 1910 by executives from the Gaumont Film Company of France.  Alice Guy-Blaché, her husband Herbert, and a third partner, George A. Magie, established The Solax Company.  Alice Guy-Blaché was artistic director and the director for many of its films, while her husband Herbert Blaché managed production for the new company.  They took over the studio Gaumont had built in Flushing, New York in 1908 for the production of Chronophone sound films, a venture which proved unsuccessful for Gaumont.  Solax produced silent films in Flushing from October 1910 to the summer of 1912.  Prospering, Solax invested more than $100,000 in a modern production plant in 1912 in Fort Lee, New Jersey, which had become the center of America's first motion picture industry.
Question: What occupation did Jim Cassell help develope Daniel Sturridge for? 

 He has been responsible for the development of players such as Shaun Wright-Phillips, Joey Barton, Stephen Ireland, Nedum Onuoha, Daniel Sturridge, Michael Johnson and Micah Richards and many others. Jim Cassell is a former Youth Academy Director at Manchester City. <SEP> Daniel Jewel is a London-based film producer and director.  A graduate of Bristol University and Oxford University he has worked with British film directors such as Stephen Poliakoff, Charles Sturridge and Brian Gilbert.  In 2006 he produced the play Allegiance at the Edinburgh Festival, which starred Michael Fassbender as the Irish leader, Michael Collins.  The play was directed by Brian Gilbert.  In 2007 he produced and directed two films for Channel 4 about the shisha smoking cafes of London's Arabic quarter.  In 2008 he directed two documentaries for Al Gore's Current TV.  In late 2008 his production company, Third Man Films produced Sidney Turtlebaum starring Derek Jacobi and Rupert Evans which The Times called a "Masterpiece" and was nominated for a British Independent Film Award and short-listed for an Academy Award in 2010. <SEP> Daniel Andre Sturridge ( ; born 1 September 1989) is an English professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Liverpool and the England national team.  He plays as a striker, but he has also been used as a winger on occasion. <SEP> Gladys Becker Slaughter, Madame Savary (2 Jun 1893-14 Sep 1985), was an American woman of Manila who labored long and hard to help the starving, neglected, abused, and threatened "internees" at Santo Tomas Internment Camp, supplying them with food everyday and performing various other services, such as laundry, communication and monetary assistance, to help ease their hardship.  At the same time, she also worked hard to help her servants and friends outside of Santo Tomas survive the Japanese occupation of the Philippines and the 1945 Battle of Manila.  Gladys was not incarcerated by the Japanese because, being married to a Frenchman, she was regarded as a citizen of France which by that time had a puppet government aligned with Japan's ally Germany.  Gladys also sent help to a POW camp.  Several of her activities could have resulted in torture and execution had she been caught.  She maintained a diary throughout the Japanese occupation, and made this the basis of her book "Outside the Walls".
Question: What is the main church in the town in which Grethe Mathiesen was born?

Alta Church (Norwegian: "Alta kirke" ) is a parish church in Alta Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway.  It is located in the Bossekop area in the town of Alta.  The church is part of the Alta parish in the Alta deanery in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland.  The white wooden church was built in 1858 and was consecrated by the Bishop Knud Gislesen.  The architect was Stephen Henry Thomas.  The church seats about 230 people.  It was the main church for the municipality until 2013 when the Northern Lights Cathedral was built as the new main church for the municipality and deanery. <SEP> Grethe Mathiesen (born 10 April 1956) is a Norwegian swimmer.  She was born in Kirkenes.  She competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, in the women's 100 metre freestyle. <SEP> Hammerfest Church (Norwegian: "Hammerfest kirke" ) is the main parish church in Hammerfest Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway.  It located in the town of Hammerfest.  The church is part of the Hammerfest parish in the Hammerfest deanery in the Diocese of Nord-Hålogaland.  The church is the main church of the deanery.  The stone/concrete church was built in 1961 by the architect Hans Magnus.  The church seats about 525 people. <SEP>    (, Kven: "Kirkkoniemi" , Russian: Киркенес , Finnish: "Kirkkoniemi" ) is a town in Sør-Varanger Municipality in Finnmark county, in the far northeastern part of Norway.  The town lies on a peninsula along the Bøkfjorden, an arm of the large Varangerfjorden.  The main church for Kirkenes is Kirkenes Church, located in the Haganes area of the town.
Question: Mavin Records is home to the Nigerian recording artist best known for which semi-gospel/pop song?

The eighth annual The Headies (formerly called The Hip Hop World Awards) were held on 26 December 2013, at the Oriental Hotel in Lagos.  The show was hosted by Tiwa Savage and Dr SID, two artists signed to Mavin Records.  Olamide was the biggest awardee of the night, winning three awards from 7 nominations.  Phyno won the Best Rap Single category for his song "Man of the Year".  D'Tunes, Praiz, and Blackmagic won for the first time.  Sean Tizzle won the Next Rated category and was later awarded a Hyundai Tucson.  Davido took home the awards for Hip Hop World Revelation of the Year and Best R&B/Pop Album.  Iyanya only received one award from 5 nominations.  Veteran Fuji artist Wasiu Ayinde Marshall was inducted into the Headies Hall of Fame.  2 Face Idibia, Banky W., Waje, Nikki Laoye, Mode 9, Dr SID and Kcee all went home with a plaque.  Harrysong's tribute song to Nelson Mandela, titled "Mandela", won the Most Downloaded Callertune award. <SEP> Mavin Records (also known as the Supreme Mavin Dynasty) is a revamped Nigerian-based record label founded by recording artist and record producer Don Jazzy on May 8, 2012.  The label's inception came to fruition following the closure of Mo' Hits Records, a record label owned by the aforementioned producer and D'banj.  The label also houses a roster of producers such as Jazzy himself, Altims and Baby Fresh.  In 2014, DJ Big N became the label's official disc jockey.  Wande Coal was formerly signed to the label.  The label is home to recording artists such as Tiwa Savage, Iyanya, Dr SID, D'Prince, Di'Ja, Reekado Banks, Korede Bello, Johnny Drille, Poe, and the DNA Twins.  On May 8, 2012, the label released a compilation album titled "Solar Plexus". <SEP>  He is best known for his hit single "Godwin", a semi-gospel and pop song which topped many music charts in Nigeria. Korede Bello (born 29 February 1996) is a Nigerian singer and songwriter currently signed to Mavin Records. <SEP> "Finally" is a song recorded by Nigerian recording artist D'banj for the compilation album, "D'Kings Men" (2013).  The song serves as the tenth commercial single from the album, which features collaborations between members of D'banj's DB Records label.  The track premiered at a promotional event for the record, which was headlined by several Nigerian artists, including the singer.  Solely written and produced by D'Banj himself, the recording is an EDM and pop song with lyrics predicting that any girl will beg for D'banj's love and compassion.