winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the second deadliest disaster in Texas history occur?

 It killed 6,000 to 12,000 people, making it the deadliest hurricane and natural disaster in U.S. history. The Great Galveston Hurricane, known regionally as the Great Storm of 1900 , was a Category 4 storm, with winds of up to 145 mph , which made landfall on September 8, 1900, in Galveston, Texas, in the United States. <SEP> The Summer Street Bridge disaster occurred on November 7, 1916, when a streetcar loaded with passengers ran off an open drawbridge into Fort Point Channel near downtown Boston, Massachusetts.  Forty-six passengers were killed, making it the deadliest disaster in Boston until surpassed by the Cocoanut Grove fire in 1942. <SEP> Alitalia Flight 112 was a scheduled flight from Leonardo da Vinci Airport, in Rome, Italy, to Palermo International Airport in Palermo, Italy, with 115 on board.  On 5 May 1972, it crashed into Mount Longa, about 5 km (3 mi) south-west of Palermo while on approach.  Investigators believe that the crew had 3 mi visibility and did not adhere to the established vectors issued by air traffic control.  It remains the deadliest single-aircraft disaster in Italy, and currently the second deadliest behind the Linate Airport disaster in 2001. <SEP> The New London School explosion occurred on March 18, 1937, when a natural gas leak caused an explosion, destroying the London School of New London, Texas, a community in Rusk County previously known as "London".  s of 2017 , the event is the third deadliest disaster in the history of Texas, after the 1900 Galveston hurricane, and the 1947 Texas City disaster.  The disaster killed more than 295 students and teachers, making it the deadliest school disaster in American history.
Question: When was the American death metal band formed in who's album is The Wretched Spawn?

The Wretched Spawn is the ninth studio album by American death metal band Cannibal Corpse.  The cover art is by Vincent Locke.  This is the last studio album to feature Jack Owen, one of the band's founding members, and up to 2012's "Torture", the last with an album cover depicting violence and gore.  The album was distributed with a making-of DVD produced by Nick Sahakian.  "The Wretched Spawn" is Cannibal Corpse's fourth album to be named after one of the tracks on the album, after "Butchered at Birth", "The Bleeding" and "Gallery of Suicide". <SEP> Cannibal Corpse is an American death metal band from Buffalo, New York.  Formed in December 1988, the band has released thirteen studio albums, two box sets, four video albums, and two live albums.  The band has had little radio or television exposure throughout its career, although a cult following began to build after the release of the 1991 album "Butchered at Birth" and 1992 album "Tomb of the Mutilated".  As of 2015, they had achieved worldwide sales of two million units for combined sales of all their albums, making them the top-selling death metal band of all time. <SEP> Incantation is an American death metal band that was formed by John McEntee and Paul Ledney in 1989.  They are one of the leaders in the New York City death metal scene along with fellow bands Suffocation, Mortician and Immolation, even though the band is currently located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.  To date the band has released ten full-length records, two live records, four EPs, two singles, three splits, one DVD, and three demos.  Their most recent album "Profane Nexus" was released through Relapse Records in August 2017.  The band have maintained a significant cult following and underground popularity since the 90s, and are considered to be highly influential on a range of later death metal bands including Dead Congregation, Grave Miasma, and Portal, who are often described as 'cavernous death metal'.  Incantation's music frequently draws on anti-Christian, Satanic and occult themes, and the band is notable for mixing widely varied tempos into their music, often playing slow, down-tuned passages similar to those performed by death-doom bands like Autopsy. <SEP> Wretched is an American extreme metal band from Charlotte, North Carolina founded by Marshall Wieczorek and Steven Fundenburk in 2005.  Wretched's musical style incorporates elements of melodic death metal, deathcore, and technical death metal.
Question: What hotel and casino hosts the band The Tokens regularly?

 They are best known for their hit recording of "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" which rose to #1 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and remained there for three weeks in 1961.  Other hits by The Tokens included "Tonight I Fell In Love", "I Hear Trumpets Blow", "He's In Town" and "Portrait of My Love". Philip "Phil" Margo (born April 1, 1942, Brooklyn, New York) is an American musician and author who, along with his brother Mitch Margo is a member of The Tokens.  The Tokens are still recording and performing.  Their schedule includes venues such as The Riviera in Las Vegas, Nevada and Epcot (Walt Disney World, Orlando, Florida). <SEP>  It was last owned by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, which decided to demolish it to make way for the Las Vegas Global Business District. Riviera (colloquially, "the Riv") was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada, which operated from April 1955 to May 2015. <SEP> Ibiza Gran Hotel is a luxury five-star hotel in Talamanca, Ibiza.  Situated in Ibiza Town, it overlooks the harbour and is surrounded by gardens.  The hotel as a five-star restaurant which serves Mediterranean and international cuisine and contains the Casino of Ibiza, a gambling venue.  The hotel also has a spa and wellness center, with steam baths, jacuzzi, climatized pool, sauna, and Hammam and suites for private treatments.  The hotel regularly hosts conferences and events and has 7 meeting rooms and exposition salons.  The "Belfast Telegraph" notes the grandeur of the lobby, saying that "you could be forgiven for thinking you have stumbled into a modern art museum." <SEP> Casino Rama is a large casino, hotel and entertainment complex located on the reserve land of Chippewas of Rama First Nation, in the town of Rama, Ontario, Canada.  A joint venture between First Nations, commercial operators Penn National Gaming, and the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation, it is Ontario's only First Nations "commercial casino" (as opposed to a lesser class, Charity casino) and the largest First Nations casino in Canada.  The casino is operated by Wyomissing, Pennsylvania-based Penn National Gaming of the United States.  The entertainment complex regularly hosts ticketed entertainment shows for an additional charge.
Question: Were Sting and Bon Scott both members of the band The Police?

Fraternity were an Australian rock band which formed in Sydney in 1970 and relocated to Adelaide in 1971.  Former members include successive lead vocalists Bon Scott (who later joined AC/DC), John Swan (who also played drums and later had a solo career), and his brother Jimmy Barnes (Cold Chisel).  Their biggest local hit was a cover version of "Seasons of Change" which peaked at No. 1 in Adelaide, but nationally it was overrun by the original Blackfeather version.  The group won the 1971 Hoadley's Battle of the Sounds with the prize being a free trip to London.  Fraternity went through various line-ups and was renamed as Fang, Fraternity (again), Some Dream and finished as Mickey Finn in 1981. <SEP> Trust is a French heavy metal band founded in 1977 and popular in Europe in the first half of the 1980s.  The band was best known for guitarist Norbert "Nono" Krief's prowess, for Bernard "Bernie" Bonvoisin's voice reminiscent of AC/DC's Bon Scott and for his lyrics about social and political themes.  Iron Maiden's drummers Nicko McBrain and Clive Burr were part of Trust line-up in the 1980s.  The band disbanded in 1984 and reformed in the 2000s for live shows and new recordings. <SEP> Ronald Belford "Bon" Scott (9 July 1946 – 19 February 1980) was an Australian singer and songwriter, best known for being the lead vocalist and lyricist of the Australian hard rock band AC/DC from 1974 until his death in 1980. <SEP>  He was the principal songwriter, lead singer, and bassist for the new wave rock band The Police from 1977 to 1984, before launching a solo career. Gordon Matthew Thomas Sumner, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 2 October 1951), better known by his stage name Sting, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor.
Question: What year was the house, in which the 1912 and 1924 candidate for president of the United States stayed, declared a National Historic Landmark?

The James B. Weaver House is a historic house at 102 Weaver Road (United States Route 63) in Bloomfield, Iowa.  Built in 1865, it was the home of James Weaver (1833-1912) until 1890.  Weaver, a populist and anti-monopolist, was the Greenback candidate for President in 1880 and the Populist candidate in 1892.  The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975.  It is now operated as a bed and breakfast inn. <SEP> The Maggie L. Walker National Historic Site is a United States National Historic Landmark and a National Historic Site located at 110½ E. Leigh Street on "Quality Row" in the Jackson Ward neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia.  The site was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1975.  The National Historic Site was established in 1978 to tell the story of the life and work of Maggie L. Walker (1867-1934), the first woman to serve as president of a bank in the United States.  It was built by George W. Boyd, father of physician, Sarah Garland Boyd Jones.  The historic site protects the restored and originally furnished home of Walker.  Tours of the home are offered by National Park Service rangers. <SEP> Oscar Wilder Underwood (May 6, 1862 – January 25, 1929) was an American lawyer and politician from Alabama, and also a candidate for President of the United States in 1912 and 1924.  He was the first formally designated floor leader in the United States Senate, and the only individual to serve as the Democratic leader in both the Senate and the United States House of Representatives. <SEP> The Oscar W. Underwood House is a historic house located at 2000 G Street in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood Northwest, Washington, D.C..  It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976.  The building presently houses a legal aid clinic operated by George Washington University.  It is nationally significant both for its association with Alabama politician Oscar Underwood (1862-1929) who lived here 1914-25, and also as the first long-term home of the Washington College of Law, the nation's first law school founded and run by women.
Question: Which member of the Ascomycota (sac fungi) taxon did Annie Gravatt study?

Annie Gravatt (Annie Evelyn Rathbun) was an American forest pathologist.  Her areas of research included plant physiology and white pine blister rust.  She also studied Chestnut blight, the fungus that devastated American chestnut trees in the early 20th century.  Along with her husband, George Gravatt, she founded the community of Scientists' Cliffs, Maryland. <SEP> Dutch elm disease (DED) is caused by a member of the sac fungi (Ascomycota) affecting elm trees, and is spread by elm bark beetles. Although believed to be originally native to Asia, the disease was accidentally introduced into America and Europe, where it has devastated native populations of elms that did not have resistance to the disease.  It has also reached New Zealand.  The name "Dutch elm disease" refers to its identification in 1921 and later in the Netherlands by Dutch phytopathologists Bea Schwarz and Christine Buisman who both worked with Professor Johanna Westerdijk.  The disease affects species in the genera "Ulmus" and "Zelkova", therefore it is not specific to the Dutch elm hybrid. <SEP> The pathogenic fungus Cryphonectria parasitica (formerly "Endothia parasitica") is a member of the Ascomycota (sac fungi) taxon, and is the main cause of chestnut blight—a devastating disease of the American chestnut tree that in the early 1900s caused a rapid, widespread die-off of this once plentiful tree from its historic range in the eastern United States. <SEP> This is a list of genera in the Ascomycota phylum of fungi with uncertain taxonomic placement (incertae sedis).  These genera have not yet been assigned to any class, order, or family.  The list is based on the 2007 Outline of Ascomycota as well as updates made in the literature since then.  Certain genera (marked as tentative) have a tentative placement in the Ascomycota, and have been placed here provisionally pending further study.
Question: What is the middle name of the American actress who was the first person featured on the daily web series You've Got from AOL?

Kelly Maria Ripa (born October 2, 1970) is an American actress, dancer, talk show host, and television producer. <SEP> Milhouse Mussolini van Houten is a fictional character featured in the animated television series "The Simpsons", voiced by Pamela Hayden, and created by Matt Groening who named the character after President Richard Nixon's middle name.  Later in the series, it is revealed that Milhouse's middle name is "Mussolini." <SEP>  The series premiered on AOL.com and AOL Video (video.aol.com) on November 1, 2010.  It is now found on the AOL On Network (on.aol.com).  The show has been described as an "open mic" for the web, presenting interesting personalities to the world, similar to Saturday Night Live's iconic hosted opening segments.  The first person featured on the show was Kelly Ripa. , followed by President Barack Obama. You've Got is a daily web series from AOL.  Other notable guests have included Ellen DeGeneres, Matt Damon, Elmo, Larry King, Will Ferrell, Joan Rivers and Kevin Bacon.  The show's name is derived from the iconic welcome message from AOL Mail, "You've Got Mail."  New episodes air every morning on AOL.com and AOL On. <SEP> This is a list of "You've Got" episodes, an American web series from AOL and AOL Video.
Question: When was the Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary died who proclaimed December Constitution?

Coloman the Learned, also the Book-Lover or the Bookish (Hungarian: "Könyves Kálmán" ; Croatian: "Koloman" ; Slovak: "Koloman Učený" ; 10703February 1116) was King of Hungary from 1095 and King of Croatia from 1097 until his death.  Because Coloman and his younger brother Álmos were underage when their father King Géza I of Hungary died, their uncle LadislausI ascended the throne in 1077.  Ladislaus prepared Colomanwho was "half-blind and humpbacked", according to late medieval Hungarian chroniclesfor a church career, and Coloman was eventually appointed bishop of Eger or Várad (Oradea, Romania) in the early 1090s.  The dying King Ladislaus preferred Álmos to Coloman when nominating his heir in early 1095.  Coloman fled from Hungary but returned around 19 July 1095 when his uncle died.  He was crowned in early 1096; the circumstances of his accession to the throne are unknown.  He granted the Hungarian Duchyone-third of the Kingdom of Hungaryto Álmos. <SEP> Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (German: "Franz Josef I." , Hungarian: "I. Ferenc József" , , Romanian: "Francisc Iosif" , Slovene: "Franc Jožef I." , Italian: "Francesco Giuseppe" , Croatian: "Franjo Josip I." ) (18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, King of Bohemia and many others (see grand title of the Emperor of Austria) from 2 December 1848 until his death on 21 November 1916.  From 1 May 1850 to 24 August 1866 he was also President of the German Confederation.  He was the longest-reigning Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, as well as the third longest-reigning monarch of any country in European history, after Louis XIV of France and Johann II of Liechtenstein. <SEP> The Principality of Transylvania, from 1765 Grand Principality of Transylvania, was an Austrian crownland and realm of the Hungarian Crown ruled by the Habsburg and Habsburg-Lorraine monarchs of the Habsburg Monarchy (later Austrian Empire).  During the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, the Hungarian government proclaimed union with Transylvania in the April Laws of 1848 (after the Transylvanian Diet's confirmation on 30 May and the king's approval on 10 June that Transylvania again become an integral part of Hungary, an initiative rejected by the Romanians and Saxons who formed the majority population of Transylvania).  After the failure of the revolution, the March Constitution of Austria decreed that the Principality of Transylvania be a separate crown land entirely independent of Hungary.  In 1867, as a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise, the principality was reunited with Hungary proper. <SEP>  The acts were proclaimed by Emperor Franz Joseph on December 21, 1867 and functioned as the supreme law of the land until the collapse of the empire in 1918. The December Constitution (German: "Dezemberverfassung") is a set of six acts that served as the constitution of the Cisleithanian half of Austria-Hungary.  Five of the Constitution's acts were replaced by the Federal Constitutional Law between 1918 and 1920; the sixth law, a bill of rights, is still in force.
Question: Do Alexis Ohanian and Naz Edwards work in different fields?

 He also co-founded the early stage venture capital firm Initialized Capital, helped launch the travel search website Hipmunk, and started the social enterprise Breadpig.  Ohanian is based in San Francisco, and was a partner at Y Combinator. Alexis Kerry Ohanian, (born April 24, 1983) is an American Internet entrepreneur and investor, who is co-founder and executive chairman of the social news website Reddit. <SEP> Christopher Brian Slowe (born November 8, 1978, Boston, MA) is an American businessman.  He gained his PhD in Physics from Harvard, went on to co-found reddit, with Aaron Swartz, Alexis Ohanian and Steve Huffman.  He later departed reddit and began work for Hipmunk, where he has been Chief Scientist since 2010. <SEP> Naz Edwards (born Nazig Dombalagian (Armenian: Նազիգ Դոմբալագիան) on February 2, 1952) is an American voice actress, singer, and Broadway star who is most remembered as the voice of antagonist Queen Beryl in the DiC English version of "Sailor Moon".  She is of Armenian descent. <SEP> Gregory Bateson (9 May 1904 – 4 July 1980) was an English anthropologist, social scientist, linguist, visual anthropologist, semiotician, and cyberneticist whose work intersected that of many other fields.  In the 1940s he helped extend systems theory and cybernetics to the social and behavioral sciences.  He spent the last decade of his life developing a "meta-science" of epistemology to bring together the various early forms of systems theory developing in different fields of science.  His writings include "Steps to an Ecology of Mind" (1972) and "Mind and Nature" (1979).  "Angels Fear" (published posthumously in 1987) was co-authored by his daughter Mary Catherine Bateson.
Question: What mockumentary comedy film featured the original host of "The Daily Show"?

 The film features numerous other famous personalities portraying themselves, including Ed Begley, Jr. (who had worked with Goldblum on Transylvania 6-5000), Illeana Douglas (who directed Goldblum in her own film "Supermarket"), Moby (as Douglas's boyfriend), Conan O'Brien and Craig Kilborn (hosting Goldblum on their respective shows), Alanis Morissette, and Tom Cavanagh. Pittsburgh is a 2006 mockumentary comedy film that follows American actor Jeff Goldblum as he attempts to secure a green card for his Canadian actor/singer/dancer girlfriend Catherine Wreford by appearing with her as the leads in a summer regional theatre production of "The Music Man" in Goldblum's hometown of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. <SEP> Best in Show is a 2000 American mockumentary comedy film co-written (along with Eugene Levy) and directed by Christopher Guest.  The film follows five entrants in a prestigious dog show, and focuses on the slightly surreal interactions among the various owners and handlers, as they travel to the show and then compete during the show.  There are also short depictions of the characters six months after the show is over.  Among the comedic aspects of the film are similarities between the personalities and characteristics of the owners and those of their dogs.  Much of the dialogue was improvised.  Many of the comic actors were also involved in Guest's other films, including "This Is Spinal Tap", "Waiting for Guffman", "A Mighty Wind", "For Your Consideration", and "Mascots". <SEP> On March 12, 2009, television personality Jim Cramer appeared as a guest on "The Daily Show with Jon Stewart".  The host of CNBC's "Mad Money", Cramer appeared in response to host Jon Stewart's highly publicized week-long criticism of CNBC.  The exchange began with a scathing piece on CNBC's miscalculations regarding the global financial crisis of 2008–2009 in response to CNBC commentator Rick Santelli, who had recently said on the floor of the Chicago Board of Trade that homeowners facing foreclosure were "losers".  Santelli had been set to appear on the show, but CNBC canceled Santelli's appearance.  Stewart, along with "Daily Show" executives, claimed the CNBC montage was not retaliatory and that they planned to show it before the cancellation was announced. <SEP>  He was the original host of "The Daily Show", a former anchor on ESPN's "SportsCenter", and Tom Snyder's successor on CBS' "The Late Late Show". Craig Kilborn (born August 24, 1962) is an American comedian, sports and political commentator, and television host.  On June 28, 2010, he launched "The Kilborn File" after a six-year absence from television.  "The Kilborn File" aired on some Fox stations during a six-week trial run.  In comedy, he is known for his deadpan delivery.
Question: What NCAA division are the Hartford Hawks in?

The Horizon League is a 10-school collegiate athletic conference in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, whose members are located in and near the Midwestern United States. <SEP>  He's held this position since 2011.  His 2009 squad went 14–3–3, and reached the NCAA tournament for the first time in 26 years.  During the season, UW-Greenbay had impressive victories against Wisconsin, DePaul, and Butler.  The team finished undefeated at home with a 7–0–1 record for the first time in 26 years, and a second place overall finish in the Horizon League.  In 2007, his team beat NCAA runner-up Ohio State University in a major upset. Tom Poitras is the head men's soccer coach at Hartford Hawks. <SEP> The Hartford Hawks are the NCAA Division I athletic teams of the University of Hartford, located in West Hartford, Connecticut.  A member of the America East Conference, Hartford sponsors teams in eight men's and nine women's NCAA sanctioned sports with the men's golf team competing as an affiliate member of the Big Sky Conference, and the women's golf team as an associate member of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference.  The men's and women's tennis teams were discontinued at the end of the 2016 season, and women's lacrosse was added. <SEP> The 2015 Hartford Hawks baseball team will represent the University of Hartford during the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season.  The Hawks will play their home games at Fiondella Field as a member of the America East Conference.  They will be led by head coach Justin Blood, in his 4th season at Hartford.
Question: Armando Pontone is an Italian motorcycle racer that races motorcycles, other categories of racing include what?

IodaRacing Project is an Italian motorcycle constructor and racing team based in Terni, Italy.  The team currently fields Aprilia motorcycles in the Superbike World Championship with Leandro Mercado and with Yamaha motorcycles in the Supersport 300 World Championship with Armando Pontone.  Between 2011 and 2015 IodaRacing raced in the Grand Prix World Championship, making appearances in all three classes using different chassis. <SEP> Armando Pontone (born 3 July 1992 in Pontecorvo) is an Italian motorcycle racer.  In 2017 he competes in the Supersport 300 World Championship aboard a Yamaha YZF-R3.  He won the Italian Honda NSF250R Trophy in 2014. <SEP> Motorcycle racing (also called moto racing and bike racing) is the motorcycle sport of racing motorcycles.  Major genres include motorcycle road racing and off-road racing, both either on circuits or open courses, and track racing.  Other categories include hill climbs, drag racing and land speed record trials. <SEP> Eric Bostrom (born November 19, 1976, in San Francisco, California) is an American professional motorcycle racer and brother of Ben Bostrom, who also races motorcycles professionally.
Question: when is the release date of the sequel of the series in which the title character is the sonic the hedgehog?

 Released on October 18, 1994, it is an installment in the main "Sonic the Hedgehog" series and a direct sequel to "Sonic the Hedgehog 3", which released earlier that year.  It follows Sonic the Hedgehog and Knuckles the Echidna in their respective quests to save Angel Island; Sonic tries to prevent Dr. Robotnik from relaunching his orbital weapon, the Death Egg, while Knuckles scuffles with Robotnik's minion, known as EggRobo. Sonic & Knuckles is a platform game developed by Sonic Team and published by Sega for the Sega Genesis. <SEP> Sonic the Hedgehog (Japanese: ソニック・ザ・ヘッジホッグ , Hepburn: Sonikku za Hejjihoggu ) is the title character and protagonist of the "Sonic the Hedgehog" series released by Sega, as well as numerous spin-off comics, five animated shows, and an animated OVA. <SEP> Sonic Rush (ソニック・ラッシュ , Sonikku Rasshu ) is a 2005 platform handheld video game developed by Sonic Team and Dimps for the Nintendo DS as part of Sega's "Sonic the Hedgehog" series.  It was released on November 15, 2005 in North America, November 18 in the PAL region, and November 23 in Japan.  It is a 2D platform game, but Sonic's and Blaze's sprites are rendered in 3D, creating a 2.5D effect.  Boss battles, along with a Sonic-exclusive special stage, are entirely 3D.  The game's storyline follows the intertwining adventures of a new character, Blaze the Cat, and the series' main character, Sonic the Hedgehog.  They respectively battle Doctor Eggman and his doppelgänger Eggman Nega at certain points.  The game was announced under the working title "Sonic DS" at Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) 2004, and under "Sonic Rush" at E3 2005.  The game's 2.5D format was based on Sonic Team's idea to combine elements from 2D and 3D games in the series.  Upon release, "Sonic Rush" was well-received by critics, with praise stemming from the game's music and similarity to older games in the series and criticism stemming from its overall quickness.  A sequel, "Sonic Rush Adventure", was later created and released in 2007. <SEP> Jaleel Ahmad White (born November 27, 1976) is an American actor.  In 1989, he was cast in the role of Steve Urkel on the sitcom "Family Matters".  The character, which was originally intended to be a one-time guest appearance, was an instant hit with audiences and White became a regular cast member.  The series aired for a total of nine seasons, from 1989 to 1997 on ABC, and from 1997 to 1998 on CBS.  Aside from this character, White is also known as the voice of Sonic the Hedgehog in the animated series "Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog", "Sonic (SatAM)" and "Sonic Underground".  He reprised the voice of Sonic in the 2013 fan film, "Sonic".
Question: Was Operation Diadem or the Battle of Cold Harbor fought during the Civil War?

Operation Diadem order of battle is a listing of the significant formations that were involved in the fighting on the Winter Line and at the Anzio bridgehead south of Rome during "Operation Diadem" in May - June 1944 which resulted in the Allied breakthrough at Cassino and the breakout at Anzio leading to the capture of Rome. <SEP> Cold Harbor is an unincorporated community in Hanover County, Virginia.  The Battle of Cold Harbor was fought in the area in 1864, during the American Civil War. <SEP>  "Diadem" was supported by air attacks called Operation Strangle. Operation Diadem, also referred to as the Fourth Battle of Monte Cassino or, in Canada, the Battle of the Liri Valley, was an offensive operation undertaken by the Allies of World War II (U.S. Fifth Army and British Eighth Army in May 1944, as part of the Italian Campaign of World War II.  The opposing force was the German 10th Army. <SEP>  It was one of the final battles of Union Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's Overland Campaign during the American Civil War, and is remembered as one of American history's bloodiest, most lopsided battles.  Thousands of Union soldiers were killed or wounded in a hopeless frontal assault against the fortified positions of Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's army. The Battle of Cold Harbor was fought from May 31 to June 12, 1864, with the most significant fighting occurring on June 3.
Question: The British  socialite and artist Rosemary Pratt married this Royal Air Force officer, flying ace, courtier and author who served as what to King George VI?

Marshal of the Royal Air Force Charles Frederick Algernon Portal, 1st Viscount Portal of Hungerford, (21 May 1893 – 22 April 1971) was a senior Royal Air Force officer.  He served as a bomber pilot in the First World War, and rose to become first a flight commander and then a squadron commander, flying light bombers on the Western Front.  In the early stages of the Second World War he was commander-in-chief of Bomber Command.  He was an advocate of strategic area bombing against German industrial areas, and viewed it as a war winning strategy.  In October 1940 he was made Chief of the Air Staff, and remained in this post for the rest of the war.  During his time as Chief he continuously supported the strategic bombing offensive against Germany, and advocated the formation of the Pathfinder Force, critical to improving the destructive force of Bomber Command.  He fended off attempts by the Royal Navy to take command over RAF Coastal Command, and resisted attempts by the British Army to establish their own Army Air Arm.  Portal retired from the RAF following the end of the war.  He served as Controller of Production (Atomic Energy) at the Ministry of Supply for six years.  Portal was then made chairman of British Aluminium.  He was unsuccessful in fending off a hostile takeover of British Aluminum by Sir Ivan Stedeford's Tube Investments, in what was known as the "Aluminium War".  Afterward he served as chairman of the British Aircraft Corporation. <SEP>  He was Equerry to King George VI from 1944 to 1952 and held the same position for Queen Elizabeth II from 1952 to 1953. Group Captain Peter Wooldridge Townsend, (22 November 1914 – 19 June 1995) was a Royal Air Force officer, flying ace, courtier and author.  Townsend also had a romance with Princess Margaret. <SEP> Rosemary Pratt, Marchioness Camden (9 May 1921 – 27 February 2004), born Cecil Rosemary Pawle, was a British socialite and artist, best known as the first wife of Group Captain Peter Townsend, who later became romantically involved with Princess Margaret of the United Kingdom. <SEP> Air Commandant Dame Felicity Peake DBE (1 May 1913, Cheadle Hulme, Stockport, England – 2 November 2002) was the founding director of the UK's Women's Royal Air Force (WRAF).  She only started flying when her first husband took up the hobby in 1935, but in 1946 she would become the first director of the Women's Royal Air Force (WRAF).  She was Honorary ADC to King George VI from 1949 to 1950.
Question: Ashlan Davis played college football at a university whose football team is currently lead by what head coach?

 Tulsa has competed in the American Athletic Conference (The American) since the 2014 season and was previously a member of Conference USA (C-USA).  The team is currently led by head coach Philip Montgomery. The Tulsa Golden Hurricane football program represents the University of Tulsa in college football at the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) level.  Tulsa plays its home games at Skelly Field at H. A. Chapman Stadium in Tulsa, Oklahoma.  The University of Tulsa has the smallest undergraduate enrollment of all schools that participate at the FBS level. <SEP> Paul Hilton "Butch" Davis, Jr. (born November 17, 1951) is an American football coach.  He is the head football coach at Florida International University.  After graduating from the University of Arkansas, he became an assistant college football coach at Oklahoma State University and the University of Miami before becoming the defensive coordinator for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL).  He was head coach of the University of Miami's Hurricanes football team from 1995 to 2000 and the NFL's Cleveland Browns from 2001 to 2004.  Davis served as the head coach of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) Tar Heels football team from 2007 until the summer of 2011, when a series of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) investigations resulted in his dismissal.  He was hired by the NFL's Tampa Bay Buccaneers as an advisor in February 2012. <SEP> The Sacramento State Hornets football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the California State University, Sacramento located in Sacramento, California.  The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Big Sky Conference.  The school's first football team was fielded in 1954.  The team plays its home games at the 21,195 seat Hornet Stadium.  They are currently lead by head coach Jody Sears. <SEP>  He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2007. Ashlan Davis (born February 15, 1983) is a former American and Arena football wide receiver.  He played college football at Tulsa.
Question: An english author born in 1973 wrote a series of young adult books called Diary of a Chav. How many books are in the series?

Tanya Landman is an English author of children's and young adult books.  She is also a performer and scriptwriter for Storybox Theatre, a puppet theatre based in Devon, England. <SEP>  The series consists of six books that were originally released in the United Kingdom from 2007 to 2009.  An attempt to publish the books overseas in the United States was largely unsuccessful and only the first two books, re-titled for American publication, were released. Diary of a Chav is a young adult series that was written by the English journalist, author, and broadcaster Grace Dent. <SEP>  Dent chiefly writes for "The Independent", with an opinion column on Wednesday and a television column every Saturday.  She writes "Grace and Flavour", a restaurant critic for the "London Evening Standard" and contributes to magazines such as "Tatler" and "Marie Claire". Grace Dent (born 3 October 1973) is an English journalist, author and broadcaster. <SEP> Roderick Townley (born June 7, 1942) is an American author of juvenile, young adult, and adult books, including books of poetry, nonfiction, and literary criticism.  He received his Ph.D. from Rutgers University, New Brunswick, and was for many years a poet and fiction writer, and for a time lived in New York City and wrote for TV Guide, The Village Voice and other publications.  In 2001, he began the Sylvie Cycle, a metafictional series about the spunky, fictional Princess Sylvie who lives her life in a book.
Question: Robert "Bob" Scucci was formerly the Assistant Race and Sports Book Manager at a casino located on how many acres?

Ronald Reng is a German sports journalist and author.  Of his books, two have been translated to English and both of them have been honored with book awards in the UK.  "The Keeper of Dreams", the story of the German goalkeeper Lars Leese who ended up playing for Barnsley Football Club in the Premier League, won the "Sports Book of the Year Award" in 2004.  It was the first foreign book to win the award.  Reng's biography of the late German national goalkeeper Robert Enke, "" was voted William Hill Sports Book of the Year in 2011.  Reng was the first non-English speaking author in 23 years to win the award. <SEP> The Stardust Resort and Casino was a casino resort located on 63 acres (25 ha) along the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada. <SEP> The Preserve at Sharp Mountain (also called The Sharp Mountain Preserve) is a nature-based community located near Jasper, Georgia in Pickens County.  It is one of three mountain communities in Pickens County, and the only one dedicated to maintaining its natural amenities.  There are 12 mi of paved roads running through the community, but the population density is intentionally low (approximately 300 lots over 1600 acre ranging in size from a minimum of 3 acre to a maximum of 37 acres.)  The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was named the "Best Community for Outdoor Lovers" by Pinnacle Living magazine, Unlike many planned communities, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain does not have swimming pools and tennis courts with club houses or golf courses.  Instead, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain offers many acres of green space, hiking and nature trails, a nature pavilion, waterfalls, a bird sanctuary, a butterfly garden and various nature parks.  The community is gated to restrict use of its 12 mi of privately owned roads to those living in the community.  The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was developed by Four Seasons originally, which later became Naterra Land.  Naterra's stated goal in all of its projects is "to better connect people with nature."  Naterra Land sold out all of its inventory in the Preserve, and control of the community is now governed by a Property Owners' Association (POA).  In 2011, the Preserve Association switched from being an HOA (Home Owners' Association) to being a POA (Property Owners' Association), each being viewed differently under Georgia law.  In 2008 the Preserve became a recognized member of the national Firewise communities program and is one of the 13 in Georgia. <SEP> Robert "Bob" Scucci is the Director of Race and Sports for Boyd Gaming Corp.  and was formerly the Assistant Race and Sports Book Manager at the Stardust Resort and Casino.
Question: Professor Bruce S. Grant is a defender of the teaching of evolution and has criticized creationist Jonathan Wells, an American molecular biologist, author and advocate of the pseudoscientific argument of  what?

Michael Green is an American molecular biologist and cell biologist at the University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass), where he is the chair of the Department of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, director of the UMass Cancer Center, and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator.  Green is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Medicine. <SEP> Professor Bruce S. Grant is emeritus professor of biology at the College of William and Mary.  He has a particular research interest in the peppered moth.  He is a defender of the teaching of evolution and has criticized creationist Jonathan Wells, who has cited his work, as "dishonest." <SEP> Icons of Evolution is a book by Jonathan Wells, an intelligent design advocate and fellow of the Discovery Institute, in which Wells criticized the paradigm of evolution by attacking how it is taught.  The book includes a 2002 video companion.  In 2000, Wells summarized the book's contents in an article in the "American Spectator".  Several of the scientists whose work is sourced in the book have written rebuttals to Wells, stating that they were quoted out of context, that their work has been misrepresented, or that it does not imply Wells' conclusions. <SEP>  Wells joined the Unification Church in 1974, and subsequently wrote that the teachings of church founder Sun Myung Moon, his own studies at the Unification Theological Seminary and his prayers convinced him to devote his life to "destroying Darwinism."  The term "Darwinism" is often used by intelligent design proponents to refer to the scientific consensus on evolution.  He gained a PhD in religious studies at Yale University in 1986, then became Director of the Unification Church’s inter-religious outreach organization in New York City. John Corrigan "Jonathan" Wells (born 1942) is an American molecular biologist, author and advocate of the pseudoscientific argument of intelligent design.  In 1989, he studied at the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned a PhD in molecular and cellular biology in 1994.  He became a member of several scientific associations and has published in academic journals.
Question: Who is the brother of the creator, director, and choreographer of the 1986 Broadway play "Uptown... It's Hot!?"

Broadway Play Publishing Inc (BPPI) was established in New York City in 1982 with a mission to publish and license the stage performance rights of the finest contemporary American plays.  The Broadway Play Publishing Inc catalog consists of over 1,000 plays and over 300 authors, among them such theatrical luminaries as Constance Congdon, María Irene Fornés, A. R. Gurney, Tony Kushner, Neil LaBute, Richard Nelson, Eric Overmyer, José Rivera, Naomi Wallace, and many others.  Its authors have been produced on Broadway and Off, in London's West End, and in theaters across the United States and around the world.  They have won Nobel Prizes, Pulitzer Prizes, Tony Awards, Obie Awards, the MacArthur Genius Grant, Guggenheim Fellowships, and National Endowment for the Arts grants.  Christopher W D Gould, Publisher.  Michael Q Fellmeth, Executive Director. <SEP>  He is the brother of dancer Gregory Hines. Maurice Hines (born December 13, 1943) is an American actor, director, singer, and choreographer. <SEP> The Ponder Heart is a novella written by Eudora Welty and illustrated by Joe Krush, originally published in "The New Yorker" in 1953, and republished by Harcourt Brace in 1954.  The plot of "The Ponder Heart" follows Daniel Ponder, a wealthy heir, and is told through the narration of Edna Earle Ponder, Daniel's niece.  In 1956, the story was made into a Broadway play by Joseph Fields and Jerome Chodorov.  Una Merkel won the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her portrayal of Edna Earle Ponder in the Broadway play. <SEP>  was a 1986 Broadway play created, directed, choreographed by and starring Maurice Hines.  Performed at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, the play was a musical anthology chronicling the history of African-American music in the United States. Uptown... It's Hot!
Question: One of several Elizabethan-themed summits in the area of the Southgate River is named for an English gentleman who is well known for popularising what in Englad?

 He was cousin to Sir Richard Grenville and younger half-brother of Sir Humphrey Gilbert.  He is also well known for popularising tobacco in England. Sir Walter Raleigh ( , , or ; "circa" 155429 October 1618) was an English landed gentleman, writer, poet, soldier, politician, courtier, spy and explorer. <SEP> The mountain is named for Sir Walter Raleigh, and is one of several Elizabethan-themed summits in the area of the Southgate River, the highest of which is 3298 m and, suitably, Mount Queen Bess named after Elizabeth I of England.  Immediately south of Mount Raleigh in the same massif is Mount Gilbert, named for Raleigh's step-brother Sir Humphrey Gilbert.  A bit farther south and slightly west is Tavistock Mountain, named for Raleigh's birthplace in Devon. <SEP> Dan Noble, also known as Daniel Dyson, (1846-?)  was an English gentleman burglar, confidence man, sneak thief and pickpocket active in the United States during the mid-to late 19th century.  One of the most notorious criminals in New York City, he was involved in several major robberies in the post-American Civil War era.  Among his exploits included the daylight robbery of the Royal Insurance Company in 1866 and was an alleged participant in the theft of $1,000,000 from industrialist Rufus L. Lord arraigned by George Leonidas Leslie in 1876. <SEP> The Homathko Icefield is an icefield in British Columbia, Canada.  Officially named the Homathko Snowfield from 1950 until the current name was adopted in 1976, it is one of the largest icefields in the southern half of the Coast Mountains, with an area of over 2000 km2 .  It is located between Chilko Lake and the Homathko River, and lies across the Great Canyon of that river to the east of the Waddington Range.  Although adjacent to Mount Queen Bess, the Homathko Icefield is largely an expanse of ice, about 30 km across, ringed by relatively minor peaks and distinguished, relative to the other Coast Mountains icefields, by lack of any major ones.  The Lillooet Icecap and the Compton Névé, both similar in size to the Homathko Icefield but much more peak-studded, lie to the Homathko Icefield's southeast across the Southgate River which bends around the icefield-massif's southern flank to reach the head of Bute Inlet adjacent to the mouth of the Homathko River.  The icefield is essentially one large ice-girt montane plateau between these two rivers.
Question: Of the documentary films A Brony Tale and Are the Kids Alright? Which film focuses on the decline of available mental health services?

 is a documentary film which explores mental health care for children and youths at risk in Texas. Are the Kids Alright?  Filmmaker, Ellen Spiro, gained unprecedented and unique access to troubled children and their families, as well as the judicial, psychiatric and correctional institutions.  By following several different families, the filmmakers document the results of the decline in the availability of mental health services for the youth who most desperately need it. <SEP>  The film explores the brony phenomenon, the adult fan base of the children's animated show "" that arose shortly after its premiere in 2010. A Brony Tale (originally titled Brony) is a 2014 Canadian-American documentary film directed by Brent Hodge.  The film is structured around the journey of Ashleigh Ball, one of the principal voice actresses for the show, including her initial reactions to learning of this older fanbase, and her travel as a Guest of Honor to one of the first fan conventions BronyCon held in New York City in 2012.  Hodge, a close friend of and previous collaborator with Ball, was curious as she was as to this phenomenon and opted to film her travel and appearance at the convention for the documentary. <SEP> Society and Mental Health is a triennial peer-reviewed academic journal published by Sage for the American Sociological Association section on sociology of mental health.  It publishes "original articles that apply sociological concepts and methods to the understanding of the social origins of mental health and illness, the social consequences for persons with mental illness, and the organization and financing of mental health services and care.  Society and Mental Health publishes articles that advance the sociology of mental health and illness, stimulate further research, inform treatments and policy and reflect the diversity of interests of its readership." <SEP> Brent Hodge (born July 9, 1985) is a Canadian-New Zealander documentary filmmaker and entrepreneur.  He is best known for his documentaries "I Am Chris Farley", "A Brony Tale" and "The Pistol Shrimps".  He has been nominated for six Leo Awards for his documentary movies "Winning America", "What Happens Next? " and "A Brony Tale", winning one for "A Brony Tale" in 2015.  He was nominated for two Shorty Awards under the "director" category in 2014 and 2015 for his work on "The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions" and "A Brony Tale".  Hodge also won a Canadian Screen Award in 2014 for directing "The Beetle Roadtrip Sessions with Grant Lawrence".