winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which company was tasked with manufacturing the helical spring toy that can perform tricks?

A Slinky is a toy precompressed helical spring invented by Richard James in the early 1940s.  It can perform a number of tricks, including travelling down a flight of steps end-over-end as it stretches and re-forms itself with the aid of gravity and its own momentum, or appear to levitate for a period of time after it has been dropped.  These interesting characteristics have contributed to its success as a toy in its home country of United States, resulting in many popular toys with slinky components in a wide range of countries. <SEP> Monkey Knuckles is a skill toy consisting of two sliding wooden balls on a string, with end stoppers that allow the player to grip the toy.  The toy can be manipulated in a variety of ways to perform tricks, and depending on the way that the player grasps and manipulates the toy, different styles of play are possible.  Monkey Knuckles was developed by Matthew Hiebert, and was patented in 2006.  In 2013 Hiebert licensed the design to Yomega Corp., which took over its manufacturing and distribution.  In 2015, Kuma Films released a YouTube video featuring Monkey Knuckles. <SEP> Betty M. James (February 13, 1918, Altoona, Pennsylvania – November 20, 2008, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), was an American businessperson who came up with the name for the Slinky her husband Richard T. James invented.  She ran James Industries, the firm that manufactured the toy, by herself starting in 1960 after her husband left the firm and the family. <SEP> A Wilberforce pendulum, invented by British physicist Lionel Robert Wilberforce around 1896, consists of a mass suspended by a long helical spring and free to turn on its vertical axis, twisting the spring.  It is an example of a coupled mechanical oscillator, often used as a demonstration in physics education.  The mass can both bob up and down on the spring, and rotate back and forth about its vertical axis with torsional vibrations.  When correctly adjusted and set in motion, it exhibits a curious motion in which periods of purely rotational oscillation gradually alternate with periods of purely up and down oscillation.  The energy stored in the device shifts slowly back and forth between the translational 'up and down' oscillation mode and the torsional 'clockwise and counterclockwise' oscillation mode, until the motion eventually dies away.
Question: Who directed the highest-grossing South Korean film of all time in 2001 and its sequel in 2013?

Ryu Seung-ryong (born November 29, 1970) is a South Korean actor.  Ryu began his acting career in theater, subsequently becoming one of the most versatile supporting actors in Korean film and television.  In 2013, he headlined "Miracle in Cell No. 7", which became (at the time) the third highest grossing Korean film of all time. <SEP> The Attorney () is a 2013 South Korean courtroom drama film directed and co-written by Yang Woo-suk, in his directorial debut (Yang was previously a film producer and webtoon author).  With 11,375,954 tickets sold and a revenue of ₩82.9 billion , "The Attorney" became the 8th best-selling Korean film of all time, and the second highest-grossing Korean film of 2013. <SEP> Friend () is a 2001 South Korean film written and directed by Kwak Kyung-taek.  Upon its release, it became the highest-grossing South Korean movie of all time.  Its record was surpassed in 2003 by "Silmido". <SEP>  Friend 2) is a 2013 South Korean film about three generations of gangsters, starring Yu Oh-seong, Kim Woo-bin, and Joo Jin-mo.  It is the sequel to the 2001 box-office hit "Friend", also directed by Kwak Kyung-taek.  "Friend: The Great Legacy" was released in theaters on 14 November 2013. Friend: The Great Legacy (; lit.
Question: Mauli Chandra Sharma was a senior at political party founded in what year?

 Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. The Indian National Congress (   ) (INC, often called Congress) is a broad-based political party in India.  From the late 19th-century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement, with over 15 million members and over 70 million participants.  The Congress led India to independence from Great Britain, and powerfully influenced other anti-colonial nationalist movements in the British Empire. <SEP> Harish Chandra Sharma was a Fiji Indian politician who became the leader of the National Federation Party in 1987.  He was also the leader of the organisation representing most of the Hindus in Fiji, the Shree Sanatan Dharam Pratinidhi Sabha of Fiji. <SEP> The Party of Tatar National Independence "İttifaq or Ittifak" (Tatar: Татар милли бәйсезлек партиясе "Иттифак" , "Tatar Milli Bäysezlek Partiäse "İttifaq" " , Russian: Тататрская партия национальой независимости "Иттифак" ) is a political party founded in the Tatar ASSR in April, 1990, and officially registered on January 3, 1992.  Ittifaq was the first non-communist party in Tatarstan.  It is commonly referred to as a Tatar nationalist party.  It was named in honour of Ittifaq al-Muslimin, a pre-revolutionary Muslim political party represented in the parliament (Duma) of the czarist Russia. <SEP>  He was a founding member of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, serving as its Vice-President and President, before being forced out by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh activists in the party in 1954. Mauli Chandra Sharma (M. C. Sharma) was a senior Indian politician, originally of the Indian National Congress.
Question: Jake T. Austin was the voice of Diego on an animated educational interactive children's television program that was a spin-off of what other show?

 is an American animated educational interactive children's television program that originally aired on the Nickelodeon children's cable network in the United States and produced by Nickelodeon Animation Studio. Go, Diego, Go!  Created and executive produced by Chris Gifford and Valerie Walsh, the series is a spin-off of "Dora the Explorer" and follows Dora's cousin Diego, an 8-year-old boy whose adventures frequently involve rescuing animals and protecting their environment. <SEP> Jake Austin Szymanski (born December 3, 1994), known professionally as Jake T. Austin, is an American actor. ".  Austin was also the original actor who portrayed Jesus Foster on the ABC Family family/teen drama series "The Fosters".  Beginning a career as a child actor at the age of seven, Austin is a five-time Young Artist Award nominee, best known for his role as Max Russo on the Disney Channel series "Wizards of Waverly Place", and as the voice of Diego on the Nickelodeon animated series "Go, Diego, Go! <SEP> Mickey Mouse Clubhouse is an American computer-animated interactive children's television series which aired from May 5, 2006, to November 6, 2016.  The series, Disney Television Animation's first computer animated series, is aimed at preschoolers.  Bobs Gannaway, the Disney veteran who created it, is also responsible for other preschool shows, such as "Jake and the Never Land Pirates" and for DisneyToon Studios films including "Secret of the Wings," "The Pirate Fairy", and "".  The final episode aired on November 6, 2016. <SEP> Talk 'n Play was an American interactive desktop educational toy book reader with a built in microphone and action buttons that was sold from 1983 to 1992 as an entertaining and educational toy manufactured by CBS Toys, Hasbro, and Kiddesigns.  It appears to work utilizing the two sets of right/left tracts to have the "interactive" mono audio segments.  It then also provided a record capability so as a child could ad in their own voice and create interactions with characters on the program.  It was invented and Patented by Michael J. Freeman Ph.D. and licensed for use by the Children's Television Workshop (owners of Sesame Street) and the Walt Disney Company, among others (see list below).  Similar to adapted 4 channels of educational information (and recordings from the child) to produce interactivity, but the main voices were created and produced by Sesame Street and Disney characters under License.  Because the toy contained an integrative book reader, some considered it an early lower tech version of the kindle.  Talk'N play would say turn the page now.  Story programs were produced by othwers Talk'N Play had many music programs where children could add in or take out, different instruments as the song is played.
Question: At the 71st annual Venice International Film Festival, the Silver Lion Grand Jury Prize was won by a 2014 international co-produced documentary that is a companion piece to what?

Sivas is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Kaan Müjdeci.  It was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival where it won the Special Jury Prize.  The film was selected as the Turkish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not nominated. <SEP> Foxtrot (Hebrew: פוֹקְסטְרוֹט‎ ‎ ) is a 2017 Israeli drama film directed by Samuel Maoz.  It was screened in the competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival where it won the Grand Jury Prize Silver Lion.  It was also screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.  It won the Ophir Award for Best Film, therefore becoming the Israeli entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards. <SEP> The 71st annual Venice International Film Festival took place in Venice, Italy between 27 August to 6 September 2014.  The Swedish film "A Pigeon Sat on a Branch Reflecting on Existence" won the Golden Lion award.  Joshua Oppenheimer's "The Look of Silence" won the Silver Lion Grand Jury Prize. <SEP>  The film is a companion piece to Oppenheimer's 2012 documentary "The Act of Killing".  It was executive produced by Werner Herzog, Errol Morris, and Andre Singer. The Look of Silence (Indonesian: "Senyap" , "Silence") is a 2014 internationally co-produced documentary film directed by Joshua Oppenheimer about the Indonesian killings of 1965–66.  It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 88th Academy Awards.
Question: Who created the television series produced by 50 cent were Kathrine Narducci has made a guest appearance?

Two Family House is a 2000 film produced by Alan Klingenstein, based on the story of the uncle of the film's writer and director Raymond De Felitta ("Café Society").  The film won the Audience Award at Sundance 2000.  Many of the film's actors later reached national prominence as part of the HBO cable television series "The Sopranos", including Michael Rispoli, Kathrine Narducci, Matt Servitto, Vincent Pastore, Joseph R. Gannascoli, Sharon Angela and Michele Santopietro (Jackie Aprile, Sr., Charmaine Bucco, Agent Harris, Big Pussy, Vito Spatafore, Rosalie Aprile and JoJo Palmice, respectively, in "The Sopranos").  The songs on the film's soundtrack were done by John Pizzarelli and his trio, a jazz recording artist. <SEP> Power is an American crime drama-thriller television series airing on Starz.  It premiered on June 7, 2014.  The show was created by Courtney Kemp Agboh and is produced by the rapper Curtis "50 Cent" Jackson. <SEP> Kathrine Narducci (born 1965) is an American actress, known for her role as Charmaine Bucco, Artie Bucco's wife, on the HBO TV series "The Sopranos".  In addition to her role on "The Sopranos", she starred in "Chicago Overcoat" and has other film credits including "A Bronx Tale" and "Two Family House" and some other guest TV appearances on shows such as "Law & Order", "Workaholics", "NYPD Blue", "Third Watch" and "Power". <SEP> "So Seductive" is a song by Tony Yayo as the first single from his debut album "Thoughts of a Predicate Felon" (2005), it features guest vocals from 50 Cent, and was produced by Punch, who helped write the song along with Tony Yayo and 50 Cent.  Released following a highly publicized campaign by G-Unit, to release Tony Yayo from prison prior to the song's release, "So Seductive" is an uptempo "club banger" containing elements of string instruments and a repetitive bassline in its instrumentation.  The song received little promotion from Tony Yayo at the time of its release, as he was still under house arrest following the end of his prison sentence, although he has since performed the song during various live performances.
Question: Who is most respected for giving the man ranked as the sixth best active boxer one of the toughest fights of his career?

Chad Dawson (born July 13, 1982) is an American professional boxer.  He is a three-time former light heavyweight world champion, and was one of the most highly regarded boxers in that division from 2006 to 2013.  Dawson rose to prominence on the world stage in 2007, when he defeated Tomasz Adamek to win the WBC light heavyweight title.  After vacating that title, he defeated Antonio Tarver in 2008 to win the IBF and IBO titles.  Dawson's first career loss was to Jean Pascal in 2010, after which he would win the WBC title for a second time, as well as the "Ring" magazine and lineal titles, by defeating Bernard Hopkins in 2012.  In the same year, "The Ring" ranked Dawson as the world's tenth best active boxer, pound for pound. <SEP> Timothy Ray Bradley Jr. (born August 29, 1983) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2004 to 2016.  He held five world championships in two weight classes, including the WBC light welterweight title twice between 2008 and 2011; the WBO light welterweight title from 2009 to 2012; and the WBO welterweight title twice between 2012 and 2016.  In October 2013, "The Ring" magazine ranked him as the world's third best active boxer, pound for pound.  Bradley is particularly known for his trilogy of fights against Manny Pacquiao, whom he fought in 2012, 2014, and 2016. <SEP> Guillermo Rigondeaux Ortiz (] ; born September 30, 1980) is a Cuban professional boxer.  As of May 2017, Rigondeaux is ranked as the world's best super bantamweight by "The Ring", the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board, and BoxRec; "The Ring" also ranks him as the sixth best active boxer, pound for pound.  He has held multiple world championships at super bantamweight, including the WBA (Super) and lineal titles since 2013, and previously the WBO and "Ring" magazine titles between 2013 and 2016. <SEP> Héctor Manzanilla Rangel (born June 28, 1985 in Los Teques, Miranda) is a Venezuelan bantamweight boxer who has won a bronze medal at the Central American Games.  He is most respected for giving amateur superstar Guillermo Rigondeaux one of the toughest fights of his career.
Question: Does Nate Silver have knowledge of statistics?

The Signal and the Noise : Why Most Predictions Fail – but Some Don't (alternatively stylized as The Signal and the Noise : Why So Many Predictions Fail – but Some Don't) is a 2012 book by Nate Silver detailing the art of using probability and statistics as applied to real-world circumstances.  The book includes richly detailed case studies from baseball, elections, climate change, the financial crash, poker, and weather forecasting. <SEP> The 1952-53 NBA season was the Bullets' 6th season in the NBA.  The team featured Hall of Fame center Don Barksdale.  With a .229 winning percentage, the team was selected by Nate Silver as the worst team to have ever advanced to the post-season in the NBA, NFL, NHL, or MLB.  The Bullets never again made the playoffs, and the franchise folded midway through the 1954-55 season. <SEP>  He is the editor-in-chief of ESPN's "FiveThirtyEight" and a Special Correspondent for ABC News.  Silver first gained public recognition for developing PECOTA, a system for forecasting the performance and career development of Major League Baseball players, which he sold to and then managed for Baseball Prospectus from 2003 to 2009. Nathaniel Read Silver (born January 13, 1978) is an American statistician and writer who analyzes baseball (see sabermetrics) and elections (see psephology). <SEP> The Institut de la statistique du Québec (or Quebec Statistical Institute in translation) is the governmental statistics agency of Quebec.  It is responsible for producing, analyzing, and publishing official statistics to enhance knowledge, discussion and decision-making.  The 1998 law that established it (with effect on April 1, 1999) states that it can also be referred to as Statistique Québec.
Question: The actor best known for portraying Master of Ceremonies in the musical Cabaret is the son of what actor?

Kevin Colson (born 28 August 1937) is an Australian stage, film and television actor best known for his portrayal of Sir George Dillingham in the musical "Aspects of Love", for which he received a Tony nomination, and his early role as Cliff in the original London production of "Cabaret" opposite Judi Dench.  He was a television presenter and stage actor in Sydney before moving to London.  He left acting for 16 years from 1969, but returned to the stage in 1985. <SEP> Phillip Kitsing Jeanmarie (born October 6, 1978 in Los Angeles, California) is an American actor best known for portraying Max Cooper, the Blue Shark Ranger in "Power Rangers Wild Force" and as intersex villain Vincent Clarkson—son of Julian Crane and Eve Russell—on the daytime soap opera "Passions" from December 2006 to the series finale in 2008. <SEP> Mickey Katz (June 15, 1909 – April 30, 1985) was an American comedian and musician who specialized in Jewish humor.  He was the father of actor Joel Grey and grandfather of actress Jennifer Grey. <SEP>  He is best known for portraying the Master of Ceremonies in both the stage and film versions of the Kander & Ebb musical "Cabaret". Joel Grey (born Joel David Katz; April 11, 1932) is an American actor, singer, dancer, and photographer.  He has won an Academy Award, Tony Award, and Golden Globe Award.
Question: Which airport is a regional cargo hub for UPS Airlines, Columbia Metropolitan Airport or Hilo International Airport or both?

Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport (; formerly Shenzhen Huangtian Airport) (IATA: SZX, ICAO: ZGSZ) is located near Huangtian and Fuyong villages in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, 32 km northwest of the city center.  It is a hub for Shenzhen Airlines and Shenzhen Donghai Airlines and for cargo airline SF Airlines, and a focus city for China Southern Airlines and Hainan Airlines.  The airport also serves as an Asian-Pacific cargo hub for UPS Airlines.  The airport is undergoing major expansion with a second runway completed and opened in 2011 and a new terminal which opened in 2013. <SEP>  The airport is five miles (8 km) southwest of Columbia, in Lexington County. Columbia Metropolitan Airport (IATA: CAE, ICAO: KCAE, FAA LID: CAE) is the main commercial airport for Columbia and the Midlands region of South Carolina.  The airport is a regional cargo hub for UPS Airlines. <SEP>  Located in Hilo, Hawaiʻ i County, the airport encompasses 1391 acre and is one of two major airports on Hawaiʻ i Island and one of five major airports in the state.  Hilo International Airport serves most of East Hawaiʻ i, including the districts of Hilo and Puna, as well as portions of the districts of Hāmākua and Kaʻ ū.  Most flights to the airport are from Honolulu International Airport. Hilo International Airport (IATA: ITO, ICAO: PHTO, FAA LID: ITO) , formerly General Lyman Field, is owned and operated by the Hawaiʻ i state Department of Transportation.  These flights are predominantly operated by Hawaiian Airlines and Aloha Air Cargo. <SEP> Philadelphia International Airport (IATA: PHL, ICAO: KPHL, FAA LID: PHL) , often referred to just by its IATA code PHL, is a major airport in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, and is the largest airport in the Delaware Valley region and in the state.  The airport is a major international hub for American Airlines and a regional cargo hub for UPS Airlines.  Philadelphia International Airport is also a focus city for ultra low cost airline Frontier Airlines.  The airport has service to destinations in the United States, Canada, the Caribbean, Latin America, Europe, and the Middle East.  Most of the airport property is located in Philadelphia proper.  The international terminal and the western end of the airfield are located in Tinicum Township, Delaware County.  PHL covers 2,302 acres (932 ha).
Question: Which American science fiction role-playing game, is based on Christopher Moeller's two critically acclaimed "Iron Empires" graphic novels?

Nantier Beall Minoustchine Publishing Inc. (or NBM Publishing) is an American graphic novel publisher.  Founded by Terry Nantier in 1976 as Flying Buttress Publications, NBM is one of the oldest graphic novel publishers in North America.  The company publishes English adaptations and translations of popular European comics, compilations of classic comic strips, and original fiction and nonfiction graphic novels.  In addition to NBM Graphic Novels, the company has several imprints including Papercutz with comics geared towards younger audiences, ComicsLit for literary graphic fiction, and Eurotica and Amerotica for adult comics. <SEP> Burning Empires is an American science fiction role-playing game, designed by Luke Crane and published by The Burning Wheel in 2006.  It is based on Christopher Moeller's two critically acclaimed "Iron Empires" graphic novels, Faith Conquers and Sheva's War. <SEP> Iron Empires is a science fiction comic series written and painted by the American artist Christopher Moeller.  It is composed by three parts: "", first published as a limited series by Dark Horse in 1994, "Sheva's War", published by Helix in 1998, and "", published by Forged Lord Comics in 2013. <SEP> Christopher Moeller (born May 1, 1963) is an American writer and painter, specializing in fully painted graphic novels.  Moeller's signature creation is the Iron Empires science-fiction universe, comprising two fully painted graphic novels Faith Conquers and Sheva's War, a short story in Dark Horse Presents, and a second in the anthology Negative Burn.  In 2006, an Iron Empires role-playing game was published, called Burning Empires.
Question: Anne-Pascale Clairembourg is a Belgian actress who appeared in a fantasy dark comedy film written, produced, and directed by who?

 It is a co-production among Belgium, France, and Luxembourg.  The film was screened at the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.  It was selected as the Belgian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, making the December shortlist of nine films, but was not nominated. The Brand New Testament (French: Le Tout Nouveau Testament ) is a 2015 fantasy dark comedy film written, produced, and directed by Jaco Van Dormael.  "The Brand New Testament" received ten nominations at the 6th Magritte Awards, winning four awards, including Best Film and Best Director for Van Dormael. <SEP>  She became interested in acting at early age and enrolled the Institute of Arts in Brussels, where she graduated in 2000. Anne-Pascale Clairembourg is a Belgian actress.  Clairembourg began working in theater.  In 2005 and 2007 she was nominated for the Prix du Théâtre in Belgium, which she won in 2014 . She appeared in the critically acclaimed play "Tristesses" (2016), which received the Jury Prize at the 2016 Avignon Festival.  She also appeared in films, including "Mobile Home" (2012), which earned her a Magritte Award for Most Promising Actress, and "The Brand New Testament" (2015). <SEP> The Doom Generation is a 1995 American dark comedy film written and directed by Gregg Araki.  It stars James Duval, Rose McGowan, and Johnathon Schaech.  The film follows two troubled teenage lovers Amy Blue (McGowan) and Jordan White (Duval) who pick up a young handsome drifter named Xavier Red (Schaech).  After he accidentally kills a store's clerk, the trio embarks on a journey full of sex, violence, and people from Amy's past.  Billed as "A Heterosexual Movie by Gregg Araki", "The Doom Generation" is the second film in the director's trilogy known as the "Teenage Apocalypse Trilogy", the first being "Totally Fucked Up" (1993) and the last one "Nowhere" (1997).  The characters of Amy Blue and Jordan White are based on the Mark Beyer comic strip "Amy and Jordan". <SEP> Permanent Vacation is a dark comedy film written, directed, and produced by W. Scott Peake and is based upon the novel, "What We Did On Our Holidays" by Geoff Nicholson.  "Permanent Vacation" is Scott’s first feature film after a career in directing commercials and music videos.  It was shot on 35mm film.
Question: Who was the football coach for Walter Fondren the year he was the first starting quarterback for the Texas Longhorns?

Darrell K Royal (July 6, 1924 – November 7, 2012) was an American football player and coach.  In his 20 seasons at Texas, Royal's teams won three national championships (1963, 1969, and 1970), 11 Southwest Conference titles, and amassed a record of 167–47–5.  He won more games than any other coach in Texas Longhorns football history.  He served as the head coach at Mississippi State University (1954–1955), the University of Washington (1956), and the University of Texas (1957–1976), compiling a career college football record of 184–60–5.  Royal also coached the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL) for one season in 1953.  He never had a losing season as a head coach for his entire career.  Royal played football at the University of Oklahoma from 1946 to 1949.  He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1983.  Darrell K Royal – Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas, where the Longhorns play their home games, was renamed in his honor in 1996. <SEP>  He played halfback, quarterback and punter for the Texas Longhorns from 1955 to 1957 and was the first starting quarterback for Darrell Royal.  He was later a founding member of the Coastal Conservation Association. Walter William Fondren III (April 29, 1936 – January 28, 2010) was an all-conference football player and conservation activist. <SEP> Martin Ray Akins (born January 6, 1954) is a former college All-American football player and politician.  He started as quarterback for the Texas Longhorns in the early 1970s and was the only Longhorn quarterback to start three seasons for Legendary Head Football Coach Darrell Royal.  Darrell Royal said: "Akins directed and ran the option and the wishbone offense better than any other player in football history."  Akins was the only wishbone quarterback to ever be selected a first team All-American.  Coach Royal also stated: "Marty was the best all around athlete I ever coached and he was the best college football player in the nation in 1975."  Royal added: "Marty making All-American as a wishbone quarterback was like winning the Heisman Trophy."  Akins briefly ran for Governor of Texas and was later the Democratic nominee for Texas State Comptroller in 2002. <SEP> Richard Wade Walton is a former American football quarterback.  He was the starting quarterback of the Texas Longhorns in early 1998.  He was the backup quarterback for James Brown for three years before winning the starting job as a 5th year Senior.  He started for the first two games in 1998 but broke his hand against UCLA and as a result lost his starting job to Major Applewhite.
Question: Where is the hockey team based on with which  Sebastian Strandberg most recently played?

The Pittsburgh Winter Garden hockey team was an amateur ice hockey team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.  The team received its name from their home arena, the Winter Garden at Exposition Hall, and played only one season between 1915-16.  The Winter Garden team was managed and coached by Arthur Sixsmith and consisted of several players from the defunct Western Pennsylvania Hockey League (WPHL), which was the first openly professional hockey league.  Despite the fact that former professional players were on the team, the club remained strictly amateur.  Lorne Campbell and Arthur's brother, Garnet Sixsmith, played on the Winter Garden team and were both alumni of the WPHL. <SEP> Sebastian Strandberg (born June 4, 1992) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player who is currently an unrestricted free agent.  He most recently played with the Evansville IceMen of the ECHL. <SEP> Janne Jalasvaara (born 15 April 1984) is a Finnish professional ice hockey defenceman who is currently an unrestricted free agent who most recently played for Kunlun Red Star of the Kontinental Hockey League.  He has won the Gagarin Cup twice with HC Dynamo Moscow and was chosen to the 2013 Finland men's national ice hockey team for the 2013 IIHF World Championship. <SEP>  The franchise was originally a member of the United Hockey League before it merged into the Central Hockey League in 2010.  The franchise has won four post-season championship titles in the UHL in 1999, 2002, 2004 and 2005.  The franchise played one season at Swonder Ice Arena before moving to the Ford Center beginning in the 2011–12 season. The Evansville IceMen were a minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL in Evansville, Indiana.
Question: What album was released on January 14th, 2012 by a record label founded by Anthony Tiffith?

Mavin Records (also known as the Supreme Mavin Dynasty) is a revamped Nigerian-based record label founded by recording artist and record producer Don Jazzy on May 8, 2012.  The label's inception came to fruition following the closure of Mo' Hits Records, a record label owned by the aforementioned producer and D'banj.  The label is home to recording artists such as Tiwa Savage, Iyanya, Dr SID, D'Prince, Di'Ja, Reekado Banks, Korede Bello, Johnny Drille, Poe, and the DNA Twins.  The label also houses a roster of producers such as Jazzy himself, Altims and Baby Fresh.  In 2014, DJ Big N became the label's official disc jockey.  Wande Coal was formerly signed to the label.  On May 8, 2012, the label released a compilation album titled "Solar Plexus". <SEP> Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE) is an American independent record label founded in 2004, by CEO Anthony "Top Dawg" Tiffith.  Dave Free and Punch are both presidents of the TDE.  There are currently eight artists signed to the label: Isaiah Rashad, SZA, Lance Skiiiwalker, and SiR, as well as the flagship artists, Black Hippy members Kendrick Lamar, Jay Rock, ScHoolboy Q and Ab-Soul.  The label also houses a production division that includes Digi+Phonics, THC, King Blue and Derek "MixedByAli" Ali. <SEP> Johnny Reed McKinzie, Jr., (born March 31, 1985), better known by his stage name Jay Rock, is an American hip hop recording artist from Watts, California.  Rock ultimately chose to pursue a career as a rapper over a life of street crime, after Anthony Tiffith, the founder and CEO of the independent record label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), found Rock in 2005 and signed him to his label.  In 2007, alongside TDE, Rock secured a recording contract with Warner Bros.  Records and later Asylum Records, but after both mergers fell through, the label signed with Strange Music, after Tech N9ne, Missouri-based rapper and founder of the label, met with them and offered Rock a record deal. <SEP>  It was released on January 14, 2012, exclusively on iTunes, by Top Dawg Entertainment.  The album features guest appearances from ASAP Rocky, Jhené Aiko, Dom Kennedy, Currensy, Ab-Soul, Kendrick Lamar and Jay Rock.  The album's production was handled by American producers The Alchemist, Lex Luger, Mike Will Made It, Best Kept Secret and ASAP Ty Beats, as well as members of Top Dawg in-house production team Digi+Phonics. Habits & Contradictions is the second studio album by American rapper Schoolboy Q.
Question: What Scottish actress born 24 November 1965 was in the film Villa Des Roses from Belgian film director and producer Frank Van Passel?

Darren Michael Bradley (born 24 November 1965 in Kings Norton, England) is an English former professional footballer, who played as a midfielder for Aston Villa, West Bromwich Albion and Walsall.  He also represented England at youth level. <SEP>  She played Gail in "Trainspotting" (1996), Jude in "Bridget Jones's Diary" (2001) and Moaning Myrtle in "Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets" (2002) and "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire" (2005).  Her other films include "Topsy-Turvy" (1999), "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself" (2002), "" (2004), "Frozen" (2005), "Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day" (2008), "Anna Karenina" (2012) and the Netflix film Okja (2017).  On television from 1995-1997, she starred opposite Robert Carlyle in the BBC series "Hamish Macbeth".  In 2014, she received a BAFTA TV Award nomination for the Channel 4 miniseries "Southcliffe" (2013). Shirley Henderson (born 24 November 1965) is a Scottish actress.  She has also featured as Frances Drummond in the BBC drama "Happy Valley" (2016). <SEP> Villa des Roses is a 2002 film by Frank Van Passel, adapted from the 1913 novella by Belgian writer Willem Elsschot and starring Julie Delpy, Shaun Dingwall, Shirley Henderson, Timothy West, Harriet Walter and Albert Delpy.  It won Best Feature at the Hollywood Film Festival and was nominated for three awards at the British Independent Film Awards. <SEP> Frank Van Passel (born 23 June 1964) is a Belgian film director and producer.  In 1995, he made his directorial film debut with "Manneken Pis", which premiered at the 1995 Cannes Film Festival and won the Mercedes-Benz Award, Grand Golden Rail, Award of the Youth and the Prix Guillermo del Toro .  The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film and four awards at the Joseph Plateau Awards.  Van Passel's next film, "Villa des Roses" (2002), was adapted from the 1913 novella of the same name by Belgian writer Willem Elsschot.  The film starred Julie Delpy, Shaun Dingwall and Shirley Henderson.  It won Best Feature at the Hollywood Film Festival and was nominated for three awards at the British Independent Film Awards.
Question: What was the 2010 population of the town in which the Joseph Braman House is located?

Eastern Enlargement Historic District is a national historic district located at Greencastle, Putnam County, Indiana.  The district encompasses 272 contributing buildings in a predominantly residential section of Greencastle.  The district developed between about 1840 and 1961 and includes notable examples of Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Italianate, Queen Anne, Stick Style, and Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture.  Located in the district are the separately listed Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity, F.P. Nelson House and William C. Van Arsdel House.  Other notable buildings include the Braman House (1840), James B. Nelson House, O'Hair House (c. 1885), John Ireland House, and a number of fraternity and sorority houses associated with DePauw University. <SEP> The Joseph Braman House is a historic house located at Braman's Corners in Duanesburg, Schenectady County, New York. <SEP> Duanesburg is a town in Schenectady County, New York, USA.  The population was 6,122 at the 2010 census.  Duanesburg is named for James Duane, who held most of it as an original land grant.  The town is in the western part of the county. <SEP> Braman is a town in Kay County, Oklahoma, United States.  The population was 217 at the 2010 census, a decline of 11.1 percent from 244 at the 2000 census.
Question:  Ælfwine Haroldsson, most probably an illegitimate son of King Harold Harefoot of England, and most likely left in his otherwise unknown mother's or grandmother's care, was the first wife of what king?

Ælfgifu of Northampton ( 990 – after 1036) was the first wife of King Cnut of England and Denmark, and mother of King Harold I of England (1035–40).  She was Queen regent of Norway from 1030 to 1035. <SEP> Harold I ( 101617 March 1040), also known as Harold Harefoot, was King of England from 1035 to 1040.  Harold's nickname "Harefoot" is first recorded as "Harefoh" or "Harefah" in the twelfth century in the history of Ely Abbey, and according to late medieval chroniclers it meant that he was fleet of foot. <SEP> Frederick of Pettorano ("c".  1212/3 – after 1240) was the eldest illegitimate son of Frederick II, king of Sicily and Germany.  He was born on Sicily to an Italo-Norman noblewoman after his father's first marriage to Constance of Aragon.  This mistress's name is unknown, but she came from a family of Norman counts on Sicily and had a relationship with the teenage Frederick between 1211 and 1212.  Their relationship ended when King Frederick went to Germany and in 1213 took up with another woman, a certain Adelaide.  Besides Frederick of Pettorano, Frederick II probably named two other sons after himself: another illegitimate son, Frederick of Antioch, and a legitimate son by his wife Isabella.  This last is known only by the initial "F." and died young. <SEP> Ælfwine Haroldsson or Ælfwine was most probably an illegitimate son of King Harold Harefoot of England.  He was probably born during the early 1030s, either in Scandinavia or after 1035 in England.  He appears in an early twelfth-century cartulary from the monastery of Sainte Foi at Conques in Aquitaine as "Alboynus" (a cognate of Ælfwine), alongside the records that he was born in London and was the son of a King "Heroldus" (a Latinised version of Harold) and one "Alveva" ("Ælfgifu" Latinised).  It is also noted that he arrived in Conques in 1060 on pilgrimage and persuaded the local authorities to rebuild the church and make him prior.  W. H. Stevenson showed the only chronologically plausible candidate for his father is King Harold Harefoot.  With Harold Harefoot's sudden death on 17 March 1040 Ælfwine was most likely left in his otherwise unknown mother's care, or even that of his powerful and influential grandmother Ælfgifu of Northampton, who may be the Ælfgifu of the record mistakenly named as his mother, rather than grandmother.  He did not lay any claim to the throne of England.  Little is known about him, but he is thought to have died in the 1070s or 1080s.  He was a grandson of Cnut the Great.
Question: The Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1968 to 1972 edited what Louis MacNeice poem?

 He also wrote mystery stories under the pseudonym of Nicholas Blake. Cecil Day-Lewis (or Day Lewis) (27 April 1904 – 22 May 1972), often writing as C. Day-Lewis, was an Anglo-Irish poet and the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1968 until his death in 1972.  He was the father of actor Daniel Day-Lewis and documentary filmmaker and television chef Tamasin Day-Lewis. <SEP> June Thunder is a 28-line poem by Louis MacNeice.  It was first published in book form in MacNeice's poetry collection The Earth Compels (1938).  The poem begins with memories of idyllic summer days in the countryside - "the unenduring / Joys of a season" - before returning to the present and "impending thunder".  "June Thunder" is written in a loose form of the sapphic stanza, with three lines set in falling rhythm followed by a shorter fourth line.  The poem was anthologised in "A New Anthology of Modern Verse 1920-1940" (1941), edited by Cecil Day-Lewis and L.A.G. Strong, and "Penguin New Writing" No. 2 (January 1941). <SEP> Many of the states in the United States have established the post of poet laureate to which a prominent poet residing in the respective state is appointed.  The responsibilities of the state poets laureate are similar to those of the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom and the equivalent Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in the United States, to make public appearances at poetry readings or literary events, and to promote awareness of poetry within their geographical region. <SEP> The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress—commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate—serves as the official poet of the United States.  During their term, the Poet Laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry.  The position was modeled on the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom.  Begun in 1937, and formerly known as the Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, the present title was devised and authorized by an Act of Congress in 1985.  The Poet Laureate's office is administered by the Center for the Book.
Question: Andrea Harrison struggles to escape The Governor's torture chamber in the final episode of what season of "The Walking Dead"?

Andrea Harrison is a fictional character from the comic book series "The Walking Dead" and is portrayed by Laurie Holden in the American television series of the same name.  The character was created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore, and debuted in "The Walking Dead "#2 in 2003.  In both mediums, she and her younger sister are among a group of survivors near Atlanta, Georgia. <SEP> The Walking Dead: Rise of the Governor is a post-apocalyptic horror novel written by Robert Kirkman and Jay Bonansinga and released October 11, 2011.  The novel is a spin-off of "The Walking Dead" comic book series and explores the back-story of one of the series' most infamous characters, The Governor.  "Rise of the Governor" is the first in a trilogy of novels.  "The Walking Dead"'s fourth season utilizes plots from the novel, the Chalmers family in particular. <SEP> "Beside the Dying Fire" is the thirteenth and final episode of the second season, and 19th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on March 18, 2012.  The episode was written by creator Robert Kirkman and showrunner Glen Mazzara and directed by series regular Ernest Dickerson.  In the episode, a huge horde of walkers invades the Greene farm, chasing Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) and Hershel's groups off the premises.  Meanwhile, Andrea (Laurie Holden) is separated from the group, leaving her to fight off the same walkers that attacked Hershel's farm. <SEP>  In the episode, The Governor (David Morrissey) and Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln) prepare for the upcoming assault on the prison.  Tyreese (Chad L. Coleman) and Sasha (Sonequa Martin-Green) decide to not participate in the assault and stay on guard duty before preparing to leave as the citizens of Woodbury become increasingly alarmed at The Governor's erratic behaviour.  Meanwhile, Andrea (Laurie Holden) struggles to escape The Governor's torture chamber. "Welcome to the Tombs" is the sixteenth and final episode of the third season, and 35th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on March 31, 2013.
Question: Which American singer, songwriter, fashion designer, actress, and television personality of the band No Doubt wrote the song "Happy Now?"?

 She is a co-founder and the lead vocalist of the band No Doubt that experienced major success after their breakthrough studio album "Tragic Kingdom" (1995) along with various successful singles, including "Just a Girl", "Don't Speak", "Hey Baby", and "It's My Life".  During the band's hiatus, Stefani embarked on a solo pop career in 2004 by releasing her debut studio album "Love.  Angel.  Music.  Baby. " Inspired by pop music from the 1980s, the album was met with both critical and commercial success.  It spawned three commercially successful singles: "What You Waiting For? ", "Rich Girl", and "Hollaback Girl", the latter reached number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 while also becoming the first US download to sell one million copies.  In 2006 Stefani released her second studio album "The Sweet Escape". Gwen Renée Stefani ( ; born October 3, 1969) is an American singer, songwriter, fashion designer, actress, and television personality.  The album produced two successful singles: "Wind It Up" and the album's title track "The Sweet Escape".  Her third solo album "This Is What the Truth Feels Like" was released in March 2016 and became her first solo number-one album on the "Billboard" 200. <SEP> "Happy Now?"  is a song recorded by American rock band No Doubt.  It was released as the fifth single from their third studio album "Tragic Kingdom" (1995).  The single was issued on January 20, 1997 as a CD single.  It was written by Gwen Stefani, Tom Dumont, and Tony Kanal, with its production handled by Matthew Wilder.  Its lyrics allude to Stefani's relationship status with Kanal, who broke up their seven-year relationship when creating "Tragic Kingdom". <SEP> Return of Saturn is the fourth studio album by American rock band No Doubt, released on April 11, 2000 by Trauma Records and Interscope Records.  It marked the band's first album as a quartet, following the departure of original keyboardist Eric Stefani in 1994.  After touring for two and a half years to promote their breakthrough third studio album, "Tragic Kingdom", No Doubt wrote several dozen songs for its follow-up and eventually settled on working with producer Glen Ballard.  Creating the album became a tumultuous process lasting two years, during which there was dissension among band members and between the band and its label.  The album was completed after the band returned to the studio and recorded what became two of the album's singles. <SEP> Reba Sabrina Hinojos (born September 16, 1984), better known by her stage name Sabrina Bryan, is an American singer, actress, author, songwriter, fashion designer, choreographer, dancer, and television personality best known as a member of the girl group The Cheetah Girls, and for starring in the Disney Channel Original Movie of the same name and its sequels, "The Cheetah Girls 2" and "".  Before she appeared on television, Bryan was a dancer, and trained at Hart Academy of Dance, located in La Habra, California.
Question: Donna Gigliotti is an American film producer who produced a 2008 German-American romantic drama film that was written by David Hare and directed by who?

 She is best known for producing the Academy Award-winning film "Shakespeare in Love" with David Parfitt, Harvey Weinstein, Edward Zwick and Marc Norman (who also co-wrote the film's screenplay).  She also produced the Academy Award-winning films "Silver Linings Playbook" and "The Reader". Donna Gigliotti (born 1955) is an American film producer.  Gigliotti started her professional career as an assistant to Martin Scorsese on the film "Raging Bull".  During the 1990s Gigliotti worked as an executive-producer on several films including "Emma", "Talk of Angels" and "Devil in a Blue Dress". <SEP> Big Stone Gap is a 2014 American drama romantic comedy film written and directed by Adriana Trigiani and produced by Donna Gigliotti for Altar Identity Studios, a subsidiary of Media Society.  Based on Trigiani's 2000 best-selling novel of the same name, the story is set in the actual Virginia town of Big Stone Gap circa 1970s.  The film had its world premiere at the Virginia Film Festival on November 6, 2014. <SEP>  Ralph Fiennes and Kate Winslet star along with the young actor David Kross. The Reader is a 2008 German-American romantic drama film directed by Stephen Daldry and written by David Hare, based on the 1995 German novel of the same name by Bernhard Schlink.  It was the last film for producers Anthony Minghella and Sydney Pollack, both of whom had died prior to release.  Production began in Germany in September 2007, and the film opened in limited release on December 10, 2008. <SEP> My Zinc Bed is a 2008 British television drama film directed by Anthony Page and based on the stage play of the same name by David Hare.  It was commissioned by the BBC and produced in association with HBO Films.