winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Past performers at Stand-Up New York include an American stand-up comedian featured in what Comedy Central show?

Joe List (born April 6, 1982) is an American stand-up comedian.  He began performing stand-up comedy in Boston, Massachusetts in 2000, shortly after graduating from high school.  He has been featured on Conan and The Late Show with David Letterman.  In 2015 List was a finalist on NBC's Last Comic Standing and recorded a half-hour comedy special on Comedy Central.  His albums 'So Far No Good' and 'Are You Mad at Me?'  can be heard regularly on Sirius Radio.  List is also the co-host of his own popular weekly podcast 'Tuesdays with Stories' with fellow comedian Mark Normand as well as being a regular on Robert Kelly's 'You Know What Dude' podcast.  In 2016 he toured the United States and Europe opening for Louis CK on his international tour which included three performances at Madison Square Garden.  List is a regular at the Comedy Cellar in New York City. <SEP> Shaher "Ronnie" Khalil (born September 1977) is an American stand-up comedian and actor of Egyptian descent.  He has headlined across four continents, toured the United States as a guest performer with the “Axis of Evil”, performed with “Arabs Gone Wild” and taped two “Friday Night Live” Showtime Comedy specials in Dubai, including “Minorities Rule” and “New World Order”, both were shown across 14 countries in the Middle East.  Ronnie has performed in sold-out shows across the Middle East and was part of the first-ever Amman Stand-up Comedy Festival in Jordan, as well as numerous other comedy festivals including the New York Underground, NY Arab-American, South Beach, Los Angeles and Boston Comedy Festivals.  He was also twice invited to the Montreal Comedy Festival's "Just for Pitching."  Ronnie has been featured on sketches for “Conan O'Brien”, ABC News, NPR, Air America, CNN and Al Jazeera, as well as in Comedy Central's online show "The Watch List", which was later picked up for a pilot, and A&E's "15 Films About Madonna." <SEP>  Born and raised in the Austin neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois, Buress embarked on a comedy career in late 2009, gaining notable recognition after being featured in Comedy Central's "The Awkward Comedy Show", alongside various other comedians.  This enabled Buress to release his first comedy album, "My Name is Hannibal".  Since 2014, Hannibal Buress has also been featured on Comedy Central's "Broad City," created by Abbi Jacobson and Ilana Glazer . Hannibal Amir Buress ( ; born February 4, 1983) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, writer and producer. <SEP>  Founded in 1986, the club is one of New York City’s oldest, always featuring diverse lineups of well-known and local comedians.  Comedians Chris Rock, Jerry Seinfeld, and Jon Stewart began their stand-up careers here. Stand Up NY is a comedy club located in Manhattan’s Upper West Side on 236 West 78th street.  Past performers at Stand-Up New York include: Louis C.K., Susie Essman, Mike Birbiglia, Lewis Black, Judah Friedlander, John Oliver, Jay Oakerson, Hannibal Buress, Godfrey, Dave Attell, Anthony Jeselnik, Aziz Ansari, and Amy Schumer.
Question: What actor known for comic sneeze routines appeared in the film Reaching for the Sun?

 He appeared in over 200 feature films, short subjects and television shows starting in 1929. William "Billy" Gilbert (Born William Gilbert Barron; September 12, 1894 – September 23, 1971) was an American comedian and actor known for his comic sneeze routines. <SEP>  The film stars Joel McCrea, Ellen Drew, Eddie Bracken, Albert Dekker, Billy Gilbert, George Chandler and Bodil Ann Rosing.  The film was released on May 2, 1941, by Paramount Pictures. Reaching for the Sun is a 1941 American comedy film directed by William A. Wellman and written by W.L. River. <SEP> Suresh, born Mysore Seshaiah Suresh Babu, is an Indian film actor known for his works predominantly in Tamil and Telugu films.  The actor made his debut in the 1981 Tamil film, "Panneer Pushpangal", before going on to becoming one of the leading actor in the Tamil film industry through the 1980s.  As of 2012, the actor has appeared in 274 feature films. <SEP> Foy Van Dolsen (November 29, 1911 - March 5, 1990) was an American movie character actor.  He appeared in many movies, such as "Never Say Die", "Tom Sawyer, Detective", "Reaching for the Sun", and "North West Mounted Police".  He is best known for playing "Panama Pete, the Phantom" in the 1941 Universal horror film "Horror Island".  The Phantom was one of Universal's more impressive monster-villains, tall, with a mustache, wearing a hat and cape, with a most menacing voice.  Foy Van Dolsen and his wife Libby retired from show business and ran a Quaker boarding school in Northern California in the 1960s called The Farm.
Question: As stunt double for the world's highest-paid movie star, Bud Ekins worked on movies including "Bullitt" and the iconic motorcycle scene at the end of which film?

Colin Skeaping (born 18 June 1944) is a stuntman with a long career in Hollywood stunts.  He was the stunt double for Mark Hamill's role as Luke Skywalker in all three original Star Wars films.  He was also a stunt double in other noteworthy film series such as the James Bond and Superman movies. <SEP> Tara Macken is an American stunt woman and actress.  She has done stunt work on more than 20 films and television series, including "" as a stunt double for Alexa Vega, "Nikita" for Maggie Q, and "" for Élodie Yung.  Macken has also been featured as an actress in the series "Sons of Anarchy" and "Hawaii Five-O", among others.  Additionally, she provided motion capture work for the 2012 video game "".  Macken appeared in the 2012 film "The Hunger Games" as the District 4 tribute, and her stunt work was featured in "Battleship" and in "Star Trek Into Darkness".  She is of Irish and Filipino descent.  She graduated from International School Manila in 2004.  Macken now lives in Marina del Rey, California. <SEP> James Sherwin "Bud" Ekins (May 11, 1930 – October 6, 2007) was an American professional stuntman in the U.S. Film industry.  He is considered to be one of the film industry's most accomplished stuntmen with a body of work that includes classic films such as "The Great Escape" and "Bullitt".  Ekins, acting as stunt double for Steve McQueen while filming "The Great Escape", was the rider who performed what is considered to be one of the most famous motorcycle stunts ever performed in a movie.  He was recognized for his stunt work by being inducted into the Stuntmen's Hall of Fame. <SEP>  His other popular films include "The Cincinnati Kid", "The Thomas Crown Affair", "Bullitt", "The Getaway", and "Papillon", as well as the all-star ensemble films "The Magnificent Seven", "The Great Escape", and "The Towering Inferno". Terence Steven "Steve" McQueen (March 24, 1930 – November 7, 1980) was an American actor.  Called "The King of Cool", his "anti-hero" persona developed at the height of the counterculture of the 1960s and made him a top box-office draw of the 1960s and 1970s.  McQueen received an Academy Award nomination for his role in "The Sand Pebbles".  In 1974, he became the highest-paid movie star in the world, although he did not act in films again for four years.  McQueen was combative with directors and producers, but his popularity placed him in high demand and enabled him to command large salaries.
Question: In which war did "Cognac" claim 5 victories?

 Originally a pilot for the Polish Air Force in the September Campaign of 1939, he later flew with No. 32 Squadron of the Royal Air Force, during the Battle of Britain, where he was known by the nickname "Cognac." Karol Pniak (26 January 1910 – 10 November 1980) was a Polish World War II flying ace of the Battle of Britain.  Karol Pniak claimed five victories in the Battle. <SEP> A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.  German day and night fighter pilots claimed roughly 70,000 aerial victories during World War II, 25,000 over British or American and 45,000 over Soviet flown aircraft.  103 German fighter pilots shot down more than 100 enemy aircraft for a total of roughly 15,400 aerial victories.  Roughly a further 360 pilots claimed between 40 and 100 aerial victories for round about 21,000 victories.  Another 500 fighter pilots claimed between 20 and 40 victories for a total of 15,000 victories.  According to Obermeier, it is relatively certain, that 2,500 German fighter pilots attained ace status, having achieved at least 5 aerial victories.  453 German day and "Zerstörer" (destroyer) pilots received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.  85 night fighter pilots, including 14 crew members, were awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.  The list is sorted by the number of aerial victories claimed at night. <SEP> The Battle of Britain (German: "Luftschlacht um England" , literally "the air battle for England") was a military campaign of the Second World War, in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) defended the United Kingdom (UK) against large-scale attacks by the German Air Force (Luftwaffe).  It has been described as the first major military campaign fought entirely by air forces. <SEP> The Swiss National Road Race Championships are held annually.  They are a cycling race which decides the Swiss cycling champion in the road racing discipline, across several categories of rider.  The event was first held in 1892 and was won by Edouard Wicky.  Ferdinand Kübler and Heiri Suter share the record of 5 victories.  The current champion is Danilo Wyss.
Question: What American comedy drama produced by Darren Star was acted in by Jon Gabrus?

Fourth Man Out is a 2016 American comedy film written by Aaron Danick and directed by Andrew Nackman.  The film stars Evan Todd as Adam, a young man living in New York state who, on his 24th birthday, comes out as gay to his best friends Chris (Parker Young), Nick (Chord Overstreet), and Ortu (Jon Gabrus). <SEP> Younger is an American single-camera comedy-drama television series based on the Pamela Redmond Satran novel of the same name, created and produced by Darren Star.  The series stars Sutton Foster as the lead character, with Hilary Duff, Debi Mazar, Miriam Shor, Nico Tortorella, Molly Bernard and Peter Hermann co-starring in other main roles.  The series premiered on March 31, 2015 on TV Land and received generally positive reviews from critics.  It was renewed for a 12-episode second season in April 2015, but before the premiere of the second season on January 13, 2016, it was renewed for a third season, which began airing on September 28, 2016.  On June 14, 2016, the show was renewed for a fourth season, which premiered on June 28, 2017.  On April 20, 2017, the show was renewed for a fifth season ahead of its fourth season premiere. <SEP> The fifth season of the American television romantic sitcom Sex and the City aired in the United States on HBO.  The show was created by Darren Star while Star, Michael Patrick King, John P. Melfi, series lead actress Sarah Jessica Parker, Cindy Chupack, and Jenny Bicks served as executive producers.  The series was produced by Darren Star Productions, HBO Original Programming, and Warner Bros.  Television.  Parker portrays the lead character Carrie Bradshaw, while Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis and Cynthia Nixon played her best friends Samantha Jones, Charlotte York, and Miranda Hobbes. <SEP>  Bang! Jon Gabrus (born January 31, 1982) is an American actor and comedian, best known for his work on "Guy Code", the podcast "Comedy Bang! ", and TVLand's "Younger".  He is a performer at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre and hosts the "High and Mighty" podcast.
Question: What Blaque song features a singer of a boy band formed in Orlando in 1995?

 NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass.  After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, "No Strings Attached", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years.  Among the group's singles, "Bye Bye Bye", "This I Promise You", "Girlfriend" and "It's Gonna Be Me" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US "Billboard" Hot 100 number one. NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich.  In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan. <SEP> Take 5 was an American boy band from Orlando, Florida consisting of brothers Ryan and Jeff "Clay" Goodell, Tilky Jones, Stevie Sculthorpe, and Tim "TJ" Christofore.  The band formed in 1997 and broke up in 2001. <SEP> "Anything" is the major label debut single from British boy band Damage, released on 8 July 1996.  It is the band's second single overall, having released "What U C Iz What U Get" in 1995 before they signed a major record deal.  "Anything" was released as the lead single from their debut studio album, "Forever", reaching #68 on the UK Singles Chart.  The song features an uncredited appearance from rapper Lil' Cease who performs a rap before the final chorus.  A music video was created for the track, but it has never been released commercially and does not appear anywhere online.  The video also does not feature during the "Damage: Our Career in Music" special which is regularly broadcast on The Vault. <SEP>  The song samples Shalamar's "I Don't Wanna Be the Last to Know".  The remix and album version of the song features fellow American pop and R&B singer JC Chasez of boy band *NSYNC but is credited to the group as a whole. " Billboard" named the song #54 on their list of 100 Greatest Girl Group Songs of All Time. "Bring It All to Me" is a song performed by American R&B girl group Blaque.
Question: When was the Prime Minister of India born who launched the The Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI)?

 The first Sikh in office, Singh was also the first prime minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to be re-elected after completing a full five-year term. Manmohan Singh (] ; born 26 September 1932) is an Indian economist and politician who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. <SEP> Somsak Chunharas (Thai: สมศักดิ์ ชุณหรัศมิ์ ) is a Thai medical doctor and public health official.  He served as Deputy Minister of Public Health from 2014–2015, and has been a member of numerous national and international health committees and advisory boards.  He also is Secretary-General of the National Health Foundation. <SEP> Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar (IIPHG) is a private university located in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.  The university was established in 2015 by the Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI) through "The Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar Act, 2015", one of five Indian Institutes of Public Health established by PHFI and the first to be granted university status.  It is the first university in India to focus solely on public health. <SEP> The Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), is an autonomous foundation located in New Delhi, India.  The foundation was created as a public-private initiative and launched by the Prime minister of India, Manmohan Singh in 2006 with the aim of enhancing the capacity of public health professionals in the country over five to seven years.  The PHFI initiative was collaboratively developed over two years under the leadership of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and Prof. K. Srinath Reddy (President, PHFI and former Head of the Department of Cardiology, AIIMS).
Question: In what year was the romantic comedy film featuring Evan and Jaron's song The Distance?

Serendipity is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Chelsom, written by Marc Klein, and starring John Cusack and Kate Beckinsale.  The music score was composed by Alan Silvestri. <SEP> Evan and Jaron is Evan and Jaron's second album, released on September 5, 2000.  It contained the hit singles "Crazy for This Girl", which peaked at #15 in the U.S. charts, "From My Head to My Heart" (which was previously on the soundtrack to "Runaway Bride"), and "The Distance" (which would later be on the "Serendipity" soundtrack.) <SEP> Hot Summer Days is a 2010 Hong Kong romantic comedy film featuring an ensemble cast including Nicholas Tse, Jacky Cheung, Daniel Wu, Vivian Hsu, Barbie Shu, Rene Liu, Angelababy and Jing Boran and also featuring a guest appearance by Maggie Cheung.  The film was released to celebrate both Chinese New Year and Valentine's Day. <SEP> Matthew William Goode (born 3 April 1978) is an English actor.  He made his screen debut in 2002 with ABC's TV movie feature "Confessions of an Ugly Stepsister".  His breakthrough role was in romantic comedy "Chasing Liberty" (2004), for which he received a nomination at Teen Choice Awards.  He then appeared in supporting roles in Woody Allen's "Match Point" (2005), the German-British romantic comedy "Imagine Me and You" (2006), the period drama "Copying Beethoven" (2006).  He gained praise for his performance as an aspiring artist in Julian Jarrold's drama "Brideshead Revisited" (2008) and as Ozymandias in the American neo-noir-superhero film "Watchmen" (2009), based on DC Comics' limited series of the same name.  He then starred in romantic comedy "Leap Year" (2010) and Australian drama "Burning Man" (2011), the latter earning him a nomination for Best Actor at the Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards.
Question: What Superfund-listed site in Alaska is also a military airfield?

Fort Wainwright is a United States Army post adjacent to Fairbanks in the U.S. state of Alaska.  It is part of the Fairbanks, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Area.  Since 1978 Fort Wainwright has been investigating and cleaning up soil and water contamination from a landfill and drum burial site, fuel terminal, coal storage yard/fire training pits, open detonation area and underground storage tanks.  It was Superfund-listed in 1990. <SEP> Ladd Army Airfield (IATA: FBK, ICAO: PAFB, FAA LID: FBK) is the military airfield located at Fort Jonathan Wainwright, located in Fairbanks, Alaska.  It was originally called Fairbanks Air Base, but was renamed Ladd Field on 1 December 1939, in honor of Major Arthur K. Ladd, a pilot in the U.S. Army Air Corps who died in a plane crash near Dale, South Carolina on 13 December 1935. <SEP> Kramatorsk Airport, also known as Kramatorsk military airfield, is a military airfield in Donetsk Oblast of Ukraine.  The airbase is 3.4 km SSE from the centre of Kramatorsk and at about 20 km south of Slovyansk. <SEP> The Daly Waters Airfield, also RAAF Base Daly Waters, is a former commercial and sporadically-used military airfield located at Daly Waters , Northern Territory, Australia.  As Australia's first international airfield, Daly Waters was used throughout the 1920s and 1930s as a stop over for commercial airlines operating on the domestic route to Western Australia and international carriers flying from Australia into south-east Asia.  During World War II, the airbase was used by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) and the United States Army Air Force to undertake combat operations against the Japanese in New Guinea, the Dutch East Indies and the islands to Australia's north.  Following the war, the airbase was used commercially again up until the 1970s when the airfield was sporadically-used by the RAAF.
Question: Which was opened first, the Cathedral of St John the Evangelist, Portsmouth or the Chester Cathedral?

Chester Cathedral is a Church of England cathedral and the mother church of the Diocese of Chester.  It is located in the city of Chester, Cheshire, England.  The cathedral (formerly the abbey church of a Benedictine monastery, dedicated to Saint Werburgh) is dedicated to Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary.  Since 1541 it has been the seat of the Bishop of Chester. <SEP> Cathedral of St John The Evangelist is the Mother Church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kuala Lumpur and the seat of its Archbishop, Julian Leow Beng Kim.  The first Church on a nearby site was established in 1883, and consisted of a long wooden hall with a few windows built on a forested area of Bukit Nanas, and was dedicated to St John the Evangelist.  It was later rebuilt with bricks walls and tile roofed, and today is used as The Community Services Centre".  The current building was built in 1954 and completed in 1955 and consecrated in 1962, when it was also elevated to the status of cathedral.  The building is known for its whitewashed exterior and twin spires at the west front.  It also includes stained glass windows from Paris, depicting scenes from the Gospel. <SEP> The Cathedral Church of St John the Evangelist (also known as St John's Cathedral) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Portsmouth, England.  It is the mother church of the Portsmouth diocese and seat of the Bishop of Portsmouth, currently the Right Reverend Philip Egan.  It was opened in 1882 and is the first cathedral to have been built in Portsmouth.  It was dedicated on 10 August 1882. <SEP> Born in Nottingham on 20 October 1926, he was educated at Nottingham High School and St John's College, Cambridge.  After National Service with the RAF Educational Service he was ordained in 1952.  He was an Assistant Curate St Mary’s, Radcliffe-on-Trent and then Residential Chaplain to the Bishop of Portsmouth until 1959.  He was Chaplain at Canford School from 1959 until 1972 when he became Vicar of St John’s, Oakfield, Ryde.  From 1975 to 1985 he was Director of Religious Education in the Portsmouth Diocese and a Residential Canon of its Cathedral.  After this he became Archdeacon of Portsmouth.
Question: Who was the director of the 2000 film for which Julia Stiles received two nominations for Teen Choice Awards?

The 2013 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 11, 2013 and broadcast on Fox.  The awards celebrate the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and are voted on by mostly female teenage viewers aged 13 through 19.  This was the last "Teen Choice Award" ceremony to take place at the Gibson Amphitheatre due to the venue closing down in September 2013, to make room for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. ""  won eight of its nine nominations, "Pretty Little Liars" won all of its seven nominations, pushing the series' total to eighteen Teen Choice Awards, "Pitch Perfect" won four of its eleven, "Glee" won four and Bruno Mars won two of their eight, respectively, Taylor Swift won two of her seven, and Demi Lovato won four of her six, One Direction won all six of their nominations (including the awards received by Harry Styles), remaining undefeated at the Teen Choice Awards, Selena Gomez won three of her six nominations and Miley Cyrus won three of her six nominations.  Miley Cyrus took home the "Candie's Fashion Trendsetter" award. <SEP> Julia O'Hara Stiles (born March 28, 1981) is an American actress.  Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at age 11 and made her screen debut as Erica Dansby in six episodes of the television series "Ghostwriter" (1993–1994).  Her first film role was in "I" "Love You, I Love You Not" (1996), followed by a leading role in the thriller "Wicked" (1998), for which she was awarded the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival Award for Best Actress.  She went on to gain prominence for her lead roles in teen films such as "10 Things I Hate About You" (1999) for which she won MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and was nominated for two Teen Choice Awards, "Down to You" (2000), for which she was nominated for another two Teen Choice Awards, and "Save the Last Dance" (2001), winning the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress and was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance. <SEP> Down to You is a 2000 American romantic comedy film about losing a first love.  It was directed by Kris Isacsson.  The main characters are Alfred 'Al' Connelly (played by Freddie Prinze, Jr.), Imogen (Julia Stiles), and Cyrus (Selma Blair).  The cast also includes Shawn Hatosy, Ashton Kutcher, Rosario Dawson, Lucie Arnaz, Henry Winkler, and Zak Orth. <SEP> The 2009 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 9, 2009, at the Gibson Amphitheatre, Universal City, California.  The event was hosted by the Jonas Brothers, Nick, Kevin and Joe, who also performed. " Twilight" took home most awards with the total of 10 wins out of 11 nominations, including Robert Pattinson winning Choice Male Hottie.  Miley Cyrus presented Britney Spears with the Ultimate Choice Award.
Question: Which artist is a member of Powerman 5000, Jun. K or Spider One?

Michael David Cummings (born August 25, 1968), better known as Spider One, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer, and director.  He is the founder and only consistent member of the nu metal band Powerman 5000 and the owner of Megatronic Records.  He created the horror/black comedy mockumentary series "Death Valley", which aired on MTV for one season in 2011. <SEP> Anyone for Doomsday?  is the third full-length album by Powerman 5000, and was originally slated as the follow-up to "Tonight the Stars Revolt! ".  It was pulled by PM5K frontman Spider One two weeks before the release date.  Due to being too similar to previous work, the album was originally intended to merely be delayed and revamped.  However, during this time conflicts began to arise causing longtime members Dorian 27 (Dorian Heartsong) and Al3 (Allen Pahanish) to leave the band.  As a result, the album was scrapped due to Spider's unwillingness to release an album of half new members and half old.  The album was available for a while on Powerman 5000's official website through Spider One's record label, Megatronic Records.  The promotional copies featured artwork that was different from the copies available on the website.  The album however was taken down due to legal reasons.  The album is now available in full on Spotify.  The physical copy of the album has become a collector's item. <SEP> Kim Min-jun (; born January 15, 1988), better known by his stage name Jun.  K, is a South Korean singer, songwriter, record producer, rapper, dancer and actor.  He is the main vocalist of 2PM. <SEP> Mike Tempesta is a rock guitarist and an artist relations manager.  He also goes by the moniker "M.33".  He was credited for rhythm guitar on the 1990 Anthrax album "Persistence of Time".  Before his career as a musician, he was a guitar technician for Anthrax's Scott Ian.  He was a member of Human Waste Project, and played rhythm guitar in the band Powerman 5000 until his departure in 2005.  He performed on the debut album of Scum of the Earth, once again with his brother John Tempesta, and has since left the lineup.  After leaving Powerman 5000, he took up a job as an artist relations manager for Yamaha Corporation of America, but soon left and eventually was hired as an artist relations manager for Fender Musical Instruments Corporation, overseeing the Jackson, Charvel, and EVH brands.
Question: What is the capital city of this Central American isthmus, to which the species of crab Aratus pisonii is native, bordering with Costa Rica?

Nicaragua ( ; ] ), officially the Republic of Nicaragua (Spanish:    ), is the largest country in the Central American isthmus, bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.  Nicaragua's capital, Managua, is the country's largest city and the third-largest city in Central America.  The multi-ethnic population of six million includes indigenous peoples, Europeans, Africans, and Asians.  The main language is Spanish.  Native tribes on the eastern coast speak their own languages. <SEP> The Wildlife of Costa Rica comprises all naturally occurring animals, fungi and plants that reside in this Central American country.  Costa Rica supports an enormous variety of wildlife, due in large part to its geographic position between the North and South American continents, its neotropical climate, and its wide variety of habitats.  Costa Rica is home to more than 500,000 species, which represents nearly 4% of the total species estimated worldwide, making Costa Rica one of the 20 countries with the highest biodiversity in the world.  Of these 500,000 species, a little more than 300,000 are insects. <SEP> Four species of monkey are native to the forests of Costa Rica, the Central American squirrel monkey ("Saimiri oerstedii"), the white-headed capuchin ("Cebus capucinus"), the mantled howler ("Alouatta palliata") and Geoffroy's spider monkey ("Ateles geoffroyi").  All four species are classified scientifically as New World Monkeys. Two of the species, the Central American squirrel monkey and the white-headed capuchin, belong to the family Cebidae, the family containing the squirrel monkeys and capuchins.  The other two species belong to the family Atelidae, the family containing the howler monkeys, spider monkeys, woolly monkeys and muriquis. Each of the four species can be seen in national parks within Costa Rica, where viewing them in natural surroundings is a popular tourist attraction.  The only park in which all four species can be seen is Corcovado National Park, on the Osa Peninsula. <SEP>  It feeds mostly on the leaves of the mangroves, but is an omnivore, and prefers animal matter when possible.  "A. pisonii" is the only species in the monotypic genus Aratus. Aratus pisonii, commonly known as the mangrove tree crab, is a species of crab which lives in mangrove trees in tropical and subtropical parts of the Americas, from Florida to Brazil on the Atlantic coast, and from Nicaragua to Peru on the Pacific coast.  The specific epithet "pisonii" commemorates the Dutch naturalist Willem Piso who travelled in Brazil in 1638 with Georg Marggraf.
Question: Which American filmmaker who directed dramas such as "George Washington" and "All the Real Girls", directed episodes of the HBO sports comedy television series which starred Danny McBride?

Steven Gonzales is an American film editor.  Best known for his work on independent films, Gonzales is a 1998 graduate of The North Carolina School of the Arts School of Filmmaking where he now works as Head of Post-Production.  He edited or co-edited films such as "George Washington", "All the Real Girls", "Undertow", and "Shotgun Stories". <SEP> Kelly Makin is a Canadian television and film director.  He directed episodes of "The Kids in the Hall" comedy television series and also directed several episodes of "Queer as Folk" including that series' last episode.  More recently, Makin has directed episodes of "Flashpoint", "Less Than Kind" and "Death Comes to Town".  He also directed two episodes of "Being Erica". <SEP> Eastbound & Down is an American sports comedy television series that was broadcast on HBO, starring Danny McBride as Kenny Powers, a former professional baseball pitcher, who after an up and down career in the major leagues is forced to return to his hometown middle-school in Shelby, North Carolina, as a substitute physical education teacher. <SEP>  He has directed dramas such as "George Washington", "All the Real Girls", and "Snow Angels", as well as the thriller "Undertow", all of which he wrote or co-wrote. David Gordon Green (born April 9, 1975) is an American filmmaker.  In 2008, he transitioned into comedy, directing the films "Pineapple Express" and "Your Highness", as well as episodes of the HBO comedy "Eastbound & Down".  In 2013, he returned to his more dramatic roots with the independent film "Prince Avalanche".  Since then, he has worked between the two genres, directing the films "Joe", "Manglehorn" and "Our Brand Is Crisis", and episodes of the television comedy-drama "Red Oaks", which he also executive produces.
Question: In what year was the daughter of the man whom in 1992 created a not-for-profit  organization dedicated to finding adoptive homes for children waiting in North America's foster care system born?

Children's Health is a pediatric health care system in North Texas anchored by two hospitals, Children's Medical Center Dallas and Children's Medical Center Plano, as well as seven specialty centers and 19 pediatric clinics located throughout the region.  A private, not-for-profit organization, Children’s Health provides pediatric health, wellness and acute care services for children from birth to age 18, including specialty care, primary care, home health, a pediatric research institute, and community outreach services. <SEP> Melinda Lou "Wendy" Morse (née Thomas; born September 14, 1961) is the daughter and fourth child of American businessman Dave Thomas, the founder of the fast food brand Wendy's.  Morse is best known for being the namesake and mascot of the brand.  She uses the name Wendy Thomas in her role as a spokesperson for Wendy's. <SEP> Utah Foster Care (UFC), formerly "Utah Foster Care Foundation" is a non-profit organization that provides foster families for the State of Utah.  Since their founding, UFC has played a role in caring for young children who have been subjected to abuse, neglect, and other hardships by their caretakers.  As of 2013, at any given time in Utah, there are about 2,700 children experiencing crisis in the home who are in need of foster care.  Nearly half of all cases involve substance abuse by biological parents.  Given the difficult circumstances and special needs of these children, UFC's goal is to find and prepare foster parents to meet those needs.  They accomplish this goal by finding, educating, and nurturing families willing to open their homes to children in foster care. <SEP>  Created in 1992 by Wendy's founder Dave Thomas, who was adopted as a child, the Foundation works to provide grants to national and regional adoption organizations for programs that raise awareness and make adoption easier and more affordable.  Thomas' daughter Wendy serves on the foundation's board of trustees. The Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption is a not-for-profit organization dedicated to finding adoptive homes for children waiting in North America’s foster care system.
Question: Which of the following airports is closer to the city center of Beijing City: Beijing Xijiao Airport or Beijing Capital International Airport? 

The Airport Express line of the Beijing Subway (), also known by the initials ABC, which stands for Airport Beijing City, is a rapid transit line that provides an airport rail link service from Beijing city center to the Beijing Capital International Airport.  The line became operational on July 19, 2008, in time to serve the 2008 Summer Olympic Games.  On subway maps, the Airport Express' color is      magnolia. <SEP>  It was also used by charter flights.  It is located in Haidian District, 19.75 miles from Beijing Capital International Airport and about 8 miles from the city centre. Beijing Xijiao Airport (ICAO: ZBBB) is a military airport in Beijing, China.  It has one runway numbered 18/36. <SEP> The Beijing Airport Shuttle Bus (北京首都机场巴士) is an express public bus service mainly between the Beijing Capital International Airport (Capital Airport) and points within the city of Beijing and the surrounding region.  As of March 2013, there were eleven airport shuttle bus routes from the Capital Airport and the city proper, and six routes to Tianjin and Hebei Province.  In addition, the Beijing Airport Shuttle Bus also runs one route from Xidan in the city to the Beijing Nanyuan Airport.  One way fare on routes to the city is ¥16 (¥24 to Beijing South Station as of April 2015) and varies from ¥40 to ¥140 on routes to Tianjin and cities in Hebei. <SEP> Beijing Capital International Airport (IATA: PEK, ICAO: ZBAA) is the main international airport serving Beijing.  The airport is owned and operated by the Beijing Capital International Airport Company Limited, a state-controlled company.  It is located 32 km northeast of Beijing's city center, in an enclave of Chaoyang District and the surroundings of that enclave in suburban Shunyi District.  The airport's IATA Airport code, PEK, is based on the city's former romanized name, Peking.
Question: Who directed this musical film produced by Kenneth Harper in which Melvyn Hayes appeared?

The Seat Filler is an American romantic comedy musical film produced by the Company Production of Magnolia Home Entertainment, Seat Filler Productions, Shake Martin Films and Strange Fruit Films, which released in 2004.  It stars Kelly Rowland, Duane Martin, Mel B, Kyla Pratt and Shemar Moore.  The movie received mainly average reviews.  The film is also recognized as Duane Martin's first (and to date, only) appearance in a musical film and Kelly Rowland's most successful film in a leading role performance. <SEP>  The film was directed by Peter Yates (his debut), produced by Kenneth Harper.  The original screenplay was written by Peter Myers and Ronald Cass (who also wrote most of the song numbers and lyrics). Summer Holiday is a British CinemaScope and Technicolor musical film featuring singer Cliff Richard.  The cast includes Lauri Peters, Melvyn Hayes, Teddy Green, Jeremy Bulloch, Una Stubbs, Pamela Hart, Jacqueline Daryl, Lionel Murton, Madge Ryan, David Kossoff, Nicholas Phipps, Ron Moody and The Shadows.  Herbert Ross choreographed the musical numbers. <SEP> Melvyn Hayes (born Melvyn Hyams, 11 January 1935) is an English actor known for playing the effeminate Gunner (later Bombardier) "Gloria" Beaumont in the 1970s BBC sitcom "It Ain't Half Hot Mum", and the Cliff Richard hit musical films The Young Ones and Summer Holiday <SEP> Carry On England is the 28th in the series of "Carry On" films to be made.  It was released in 1976 and featured "Carry On" regulars Kenneth Connor, Jack Douglas, Joan Sims and Peter Butterworth.  It was second and last "Carry On" film for Windsor Davies, Diane Langton, and Peter Jones, while Patrick Mower, Judy Geeson and Melvyn Hayes make their only appearance in a "Carry On" film.  It was followed by "That's Carry On" in 1977 and "Carry On Emmannuelle" in 1978.
Question: Curious George is an animated adventure comedy film starring an American actor who established himself in the mid-1990's as a cast member on what sketch comedy show?

Curious George is an American animated children's television series based on the children's book series of the same name which features Jeff Bennett as the voice of The Man with the Yellow Hat.  Frank Welker, who voiced George in the 2006 feature film, returns here as the voice of Curious George.  As of April 2017, the show is still broadcasting on PBS Kids.  It debuted in 2006, and began its ninth season on October 28, 2014. <SEP>  He first established himself in the mid-1990s as a cast member on the NBC sketch comedy show "Saturday Night Live", and has subsequently starred in comedy films such as "" (2004), "" (2006), "Step Brothers" (2008), "The Other Guys" (2010) and "" (2013), all but one of which he co-wrote with his comedy partner Adam McKay. John William Ferrell ( ; born July 16, 1967) is an American actor, comedian, producer, and writer.  The two also founded the comedy website Funny or Die in 2007.  Other films roles include "Elf", "Old School" (both 2003), "Blades of Glory" (2007), and the animated films "Megamind" (2010) and "The Lego Movie" (2014). <SEP> Michael James McDonald (born December 31, 1964) is an American actor, director, writer, and comedian.  He is best known for starring in the sketch comedy show "MADtv".  McDonald joined the show during the fourth season (1998) and remained in the cast until the end of the thirteenth and penultimate season, having become the longest-tenured cast member.  While on the show, he developed many memorable characters.  He was a contributing writer and director on "MADtv". <SEP>  It was directed by Matthew O'Callaghan, who replaced Jun Falkenstein.  Ken Kaufman wrote the screenplay based on a story by him and Mike Werb.  Ron Howard, David Kirschner, and John Shapiro produced. Curious George is a 2006 American German animated adventure comedy film based on the Curious George books by H.A. Rey and Margret Rey.  It was released on February 10, 2006 by Universal Pictures.  It stars Will Ferrell, Drew Barrymore, Dick Van Dyke, David Cross, Eugene Levy, Joan Plowright, and Frank Welker.  It was Universal's first theatrically-released animated film since 1995's "Balto", and Imagine Entertainment's first fully animated film.
Question: David Crockett Junior High School is located in the 2014 "Forbes" third fastest-growing small city. Which city is this?

Bushnell-Prairie City High School (BPCHS) is a public four-year high school located at 845 North Walnut Street in Bushnell, Illinois, a small city in McDonough County, Illinois, in the Midwestern United States.  BPCHS is part of Bushnell-Prairie City Community Unit School District, which serves the communities of Bushnell and Prairie City, and also includes Bushnell-Prairie City Junior High School and Bushnell-Prairie City Elementary School.  The campus is located 14 miles northeast of Macomb, IL, and serves a mixed small city, village, and rural residential community.  The school lies within the Macomb micropolitan statistical area. <SEP> Odessa is a city in and the county seat of Ector County, Texas, United States.  It is located primarily in Ector County, although a small portion of the city extends into Midland County.  Odessa's population was 118,918 at the 2010 census making it the 29th-most populous city in Texas; estimates as of July 2015 indicate a population of 159,436 in the city.  It is the principal city of the Odessa Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Ector County.  In 2014, "Forbes" magazine ranked Odessa as the third fastest-growing small city in the United States.  The metropolitan area is also a component of the larger Midland–Odessa combined statistical area, which had a 2010 census population of 278,801; a recent report from the United States Census Bureau estimates that the combined population as of July 2015 is 320,513. <SEP>  It is one of three high schools in the Ector County Independent School District.  The full name of the school is Odessa Senior High School.  This name was originally to differentiate it from Odessa Junior High School (now known as David Crockett Junior High School).  Normally, the school is commonly referred to as Odessa High or just OHS.  In 2011, the school was rated "Academically Acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.  On April 17, 2014 Odessa High School was named an AVID National Demonstration School, The highest ranking schools in the country are named this title. Odessa High School (OHS) is a public high school located in Odessa, Texas, United States. <SEP> Galva High School, or GHS, is a public four-year high school located at 1020 Center Ave. in Galva, Illinois, a small city in Galva Township of Henry County, Illinois, in the Midwestern United States.  GHS is part of Galva Community Unit School District 224, which also includes Galva Junior High School, and Galva Elementary School.  The school is combined with the Galva Junior High School to form Galva Junior-Senior High School.  However, academics, athletics, and activities remain mostly separate.  The campus is 28 miles northeast of Galesburg, Illinois, 42 miles southeast of Moline, Illinois, and serves a mixed small city and rural residential community.  The school is the only high school in the city of Galva.  The school is part of the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL metropolitan statistical area.
Question: Which Scottish-American actor, singer, and dancer made a guest appearance on the BBC sitcom "My Family"?

John Scot Barrowman, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 11 March 1967), is a Scottish-American actor, singer, dancer, presenter and writer, who holds both British and American citizenship.  Born in Glasgow, Scotland, he moved to the United States with his family in 1975.  Encouraged by his high school teachers, Barrowman studied performing arts at the United States International University in San Diego before landing the role of Billy Crocker in Cole Porter's "Anything Goes" at London's West End. <SEP> The ninth series of the BBC family sitcom "My Family" originally aired between 2 April 2009 and 24 December 2009.  The opening episode, "Bully For Ben", re-introduces the six main characters, with the exception of Abi.  The series was commissioned following successful ratings from the previous series.  Kris Marshall (Nick) and Siobhan Hayes (Abi) make a guest appearance in the last episode of the series, "Kenzo's Project".  All episodes from the ninth series are thirty minutes long, excluding the Christmas special.  The eighth episode of the series, "The Guru", was announced as the 100th episode of the series, and included guest appearances from John Barrowman and David Haig.  The series was once again produced by Rude Boy Productions, a company that produces comedies created by Fred Barron.  The series was filmed at Pinewood Studios in London, in front of a live audience. <SEP> Terry and Julian is a British sitcom that aired on Channel 4 in 1992.  Starring Julian Clary, it was written by Clary, Paul Merton and John Henderson.  The title is a spoof the title of the long-running BBC sitcom "Terry and June", whose star June Whitfield made a guest appearance in one episode of "Terry and Julian". <SEP> Benjamin Greaves-Neal is an English actor.  His career dates back to 2010 when he made a guest appearance in the award-winning BBC sitcom My Family.
Question: Thomas George Sternberg founded the Staples office supply chain with an American reporter and businessman, who founded Fresh Fields, and what other chain?

Leo Kahn (December 31, 1916 – May 11, 2011) was an American reporter and businessman.  He is credited as the co-founder of Staples Inc. Kahn is also considered a pioneer of the natural and health food supermarket industry, founding the Fresh Fields and Nature's Heartland chains, which are now part of Whole Foods Market. <SEP> Staples Canada Inc. (also known in Quebec as Bureau en Gros; formerly known as The Business Depot and later Staples Business Depot) is a Canadian office supply retail chain, part of the United States-based office supply company Staples Inc. The Canadian operation is headquartered in Richmond Hill, Ontario. <SEP> LogicTools Inc. provides strategic supply chain optimization software.  It offers a suite of supply chain planning solutions, including network design and planning, supply chain and inventory planning and optimization solutions, supply chain scheduling applications, distribution and stocking solution, and production sourcing and asset planning solutions.  It serves consumer packaged goods, distribution, high-tech, manufacturing, process and chemical, and retail industries.  The company was founded in 1995 and is based in Chicago, Illinois.  Since April 11, 2007, LogicTools has been a subsidiary of ILOG, which became an IBM company in January 2009.  On March 31, 2015, LLamasoft acquired the IBM ILOG supply chain applications, which includes IBM ILOG Inventory and Product Flow Analyst, IBM ILOG LogicNet Plus XE, and IBM ILOG Transportation Analyst. <SEP> Thomas George Stemberg (January 18, 1949 – October 23, 2015) was an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist.  He was a pioneer of the office supplies superstore industry, most notably for founding office supply retail chain Staples Inc. with Leo Kahn.