winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Doc Gessler began his career with the team that is now part of what American League division?

The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit, Michigan.  One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Detroit in 1901 .  The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division.  They are the oldest continuous one-name, one-city franchise in the AL The Tigers have won four World Series championships (, , , and ), 11 AL pennants (1907, 1908, 1909, 1934, 1935, 1940, 1945, 1968, 1984, 2006, 2012), and four AL Central division championships (2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014).  The Tigers also won division titles in 1972, 1984 and 1987 while members of the AL East.  The team currently plays its home games at Comerica Park in Downtown Detroit. <SEP> George Drew Coble (born December 18, 1947) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1982 to 1999.  Coble umpired 2,303 major league games in his 18-year career.  Coble wore uniform number 37 when the American League adopted numbers in 1980.  He umpired in the World Series (1991), two All-Star Games (1985 and 1997), three American League Championship Series (1987, 1992 and 1995), and two American League Division Series (1996 and 1998). <SEP> The 2010 American League Championship Series (ALCS) was the best-of-seven game series pitting the winners of the 2010 American League Division Series for the American League Championship.  The American League wild card-winning New York Yankees faced the American League West Division champions Texas Rangers.  The Rangers won the 2010 ALCS and face the National League champion San Francisco Giants in the 2010 World Series, the franchise's first ever appearance in the World Series.  The series, the 41st in league history, began October 15 and ended on October 22.  The Rangers had home field advantage in the series, as the wild-card team defers home field advantage in the LDS and LCS regardless of regular-season record. <SEP> Henry Homer "Doc" Gessler (December 23, 1880 – December 25, 1924) was a Major League Baseball player born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, who began his eight-season career, at the age of 22, with the Detroit Tigers in 1903 .  He played mainly as a right fielder in a career that totaled 880 games played, 2969 at bats, 831 hits, 363 RBIs and 14 home runs. Doc died in Greensburg at the age of 44, and is interred in Saint Bernard Cemetery in Indiana, Pennsylvania.
Question: Who founded one of the news channels that Amy Richards has appeared on?

Cable News Network (CNN) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel owned by the Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner.  CNN was founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner as a 24-hour cable news channel.  Upon its launch, CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage, and was the first all-news television channel in the United States. <SEP> Veena George is an Indian politician of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and represents Aranmula constituency in the Kerala Legislative Assembly.  Prior to joining politics, she has worked with major Malayalam news channels for over 16 years.  She is also the first female executive editor among Malayalam news channels. <SEP> Amy Richards (born ca. 1971) is an American activist, writer, organizer, feminist and art historian.  She graduated from Barnard College in 1992.  Richards has appeared on Fox’s "The O'Reilly Factor", "Oprah", "Talk of the Nation", "New York One" and CNN. <SEP> "iTV Network" (Information TV Pvt Ltd) is one of the fastest growing media conglomerates in India.  It is founded by Kartikeya Sharma.  Presently, this group owns seven news channels NewsX, India News,India News Haryana, India News Punjab, India News UP/UK, India News Rajasthan, India News MP/CG a Hindi daily paper, "Aaj Samaj", and a weekly newspaper, "Sunday Guardian".  ITV School Of Media And Management is also a part of this group.
Question: What university in Logan Utah owns Space Dynamics Laboratory?

 SDL was founded in 1959 and has been responsible for the design, fabrication, and operation of sensors on over 400 payloads ranging from aircraft and rocket-borne experiments to space shuttle experiments and satellite-based sensor systems.  As one of 14 University Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs) in the nation, SDL conceives and develops state-of-the-art sensor and satellite systems; performs space, air, and ground-based experiments; conducts rapid, experimental development of prototype sensor hardware and associated software; performs concept validation studies and demonstrations; and develops data-fusing technology for passive and active sensors.  SDL employs over 450 scientists, engineers and professional staff at facilities in Logan, Utah; Albuquerque, New Mexico; Bedford, Massachusetts; and Washington, D.C. Space Dynamics Laboratory (SDL) is a nonprofit research corporation owned by Utah State University. <SEP> Aaron Mannes (born 1970) is an American expert on evaluation of terrorist risk.  He has been Director of Research at the Middle East Media Research Institute and a researcher at the Information and Network Dynamics Laboratory and the Laboratory for Computational Cultural Dynamics at the University of Maryland.  In 2004 he published "Profiles in Terror: A Guide to Middle East Terrorist Organizations". <SEP> V. Adimurthy (born Vipparthi Adimurthy) is the Satish Dhawan Professor and Dean of Research at the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST).  Prior to joining IIST, Adimurthy held the post of Associate Director at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, a major facility center of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).  He is known for his contributions to the rocket technology and space dynamics.  He is a recipient of Padma Shri from the Government of India.  Murthy is the Mission Concept Designer, for India's Mars Orbiter Mission. <SEP>  The coeducational, space-grant, land-grant, research university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.  With nearly 18,000 students living on or near campus, USU is Utah's largest public residential campus. Utah State University (also referred to as USU or Utah State) is a public doctorate-granting university in Logan, Utah, United States.  As of Fall 2016, there were 28,118 students enrolled including 24,838 undergraduate students and 3,280 graduate students.  The university has the highest percentage of out-of-state students of any public university in Utah totaling 23% of the student body.
Question: What role-playing game designer helped jumpstart William H. Keith's career?

The Plastic Age is a 1925 black-and-white silent film, starring Clara Bow, Donald Keith, and Gilbert Roland in his film debut.  The film survives today not only on 16 mm film, but also on video and DVD.  The film was based on a best-selling novel from 1924 of the same name, written by Percy Marks, a Brown University English instructor who chronicled the life of the fast-set of that university and used the fictitious Sanford College as a backdrop.  "The Plastic Age" is known to most silent film fans as the very first hit of Clara Bow's career, and helped jumpstart her fast rise to stardom.  Frederica Sagor Maas and Eve Unsell adapted the book for the screen. <SEP> Matt James (born 1981) is an American game designer and a decorated veteran of the United States Army.  As a game designer, James is best known for his online and print works for the "Dungeons & Dragons" fantasy role-playing game published by Wizards of the Coast, "Pathfinder" role-playing game by Paizo, and Privateer Press.  He has also designed game content for Wolfgang Baur's Kobold Press (formerly Open Design LLC).  In 2012 James won an ENnie Award for "" and has been nominated for several Origins Awards.  In 2014, James won an ENnie Award for "". <SEP> Loren Wiseman (March 7, 1951 – February 14, 2017) was an American wargame and role-playing game designer, game developer and editor. <SEP> William H. Keith's career started in 1978, when he and his brother J. Andrew Keith had seen ads in "Journal of the Travellers Aid Society" that stated that Game Designers' Workshop (GDW) was seeking authors; Loren Wiseman brought them on to begin freelancing for GDW in 1978 or 1979, and together the three of them set up a lot of the early tone for the "Traveller" universe.  He has been prolific science fiction author ever since.  He has been writing under pseudonyms most notably as Ian Douglas: his military science fiction sagas "The Galactic Marines" saga, that's split in three trilogy-arks: Heritage Trilogy, Legacy Trilogy and Inheritance Trilogy as well as the "Star Carrier" saga and his cyber punk series "Cybernarc", written under the pen-name Robert Cain.
Question: Which film came out first Dumbo or The Country Bears ?

Melanie Hogan (born 8 July 1977) is an award winning film director and producer, known for her works in Australian documentary cinema.  Hogan became first known with her directorial debut "Kanyini" which premiered at the Sydney Film Festival in 2006.  The film came out of Hogan’s personal realization that she had not learnt anything about the history of her country, Australia, from an Aboriginal perspective despite studying in Australian Institutions right through to tertiary level.  She also lamented the fact that she did not know anything about the world's oldest living culture. <SEP> Dumbo was the code name used by the United States Navy during the 1940s and 1950s to signify search and rescue missions, conducted in conjunction with military operations, by long-range aircraft flying over the ocean.  The purpose of Dumbo missions was to rescue downed American aviators as well as seamen in distress.  Dumbo aircraft were originally land-based heavy bomber aircraft converted to carry an airborne lifeboat to be dropped in the water near survivors.  The name "Dumbo" came from Walt Disney's flying elephant, the main character of the animated film "Dumbo", appearing in October 1941. <SEP>  The fourth Disney animated feature film, it is based upon the storyline written by Helen Aberson and illustrated by Harold Pearl for the prototype of a novelty toy ("Roll-a-Book").  The main character is Jumbo Jr., a semi-anthropomorphic elephant who is cruelly nicknamed "Dumbo". Dumbo is a 1941 American animated film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures.  He is ridiculed for his big ears, but in fact he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. Throughout most of the film, his only true friend, aside from his mother, is the mouse, Timothy – a relationship parodying the stereotypical animosity between mice and elephants. <SEP>  The film stars Haley Joel Osment as the voice of Beary Barrington with supporting roles done by Christopher Walken, Stephen Tobolowsky, Daryl Mitchell, M.C. Gainey, Diedrich Bader, Alex Rocco, Meagen Fay, Eli Marienthal, and the voice talents of Diedrich Bader, Candy Ford, James Gammon, Brad Garrett, Toby Huss, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Stephen Root. The Country Bears is a 2002 American family musical comedy film, directed by Peter Hastings, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and based on the Disney theme park attraction "Country Bear Jamboree".
Question: Neven Pajkić, is a Canadian heavyweight boxer, his undefeated run came to an end when he lost to which British professional boxer, on which date, after the referee stopped the fight in the third round?

Neven Pajkić (, born 25 August 1977) is a Canadian heavyweight boxer.  His undefeated run came to an end when he lost to Tyson Fury on 12 November 2011 after the referee stopped the fight in the third round.  His professional debut was on 18 November 2005 against Sheldon Hinton.  On 4 February 2011 he won the vacant NABA Canada heavyweight title in a match against Johnnie White. <SEP> Johnson made his debut as a professional boxer in 1989 following a successful amateur career, during which he fought in over 130 contests.  As a professional he quickly built on his reputation as a top prospect by remaining undefeated after his first 22 contests (one of which was drawn).  His next fight was against another highly rated youngster, Sharmba Mitchell (who was also undefeated as a professional).  Johnson won the fight, earning himself his first world title shot, by knocking his opponent out in the eighth round.  The world title fight came on August 6, 1994 against Miguel Ángel González for the WBC Lightweight crown.  The fight, which was fought in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, ended with Johnson suffering his first loss as a professional, the fight being stopped in the eighth round <SEP> Cassius Clay (soon Muhammad Ali) fought Billy Daniels in a ten-round boxing match at St. Nicholas Arena in New York City on May 19, 1962.  Clay won the fight through a technical knockout when the referee stopped the fight in the seventh round.The fight featured a series of clinches and calls of "break" from the referee.Daniels was ahead on points when the referee stopped the fight after a cut opened above Daniels' left eyebrow.Both Daniels and Clay had been undefeated up till this bout. <SEP> Tyson Luke Fury (born 12 August 1988) is a British professional boxer.  He has held the "Ring" magazine heavyweight title since 2015, after defeating long-reigning world champion Wladimir Klitschko.  In the same fight, Fury also won the unified WBA (Super), IBF, WBO, IBO and lineal titles, with the victory earning him Fighter of the Year and Upset of the Year awards by "The Ring".  Fury was subsequently stripped of the IBF title later that year for being unable to grant a fight against their mandatory challenger, Vyacheslav Glazkov, due to agreeing to a rematch with Klitschko.  In 2016, Fury vacated the WBA, WBO, IBO, and lineal titles following an ongoing medical investigation and personal issues and two cancellations of the Klitschko rematch.  In August 2016, Fury was ranked by BoxRec as the world's sixth best active boxer, pound for pound.
Question: Michael Len Williams II  is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hip hop artists as well as for producing several singles, such as which song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, "Unapologetic" (2012)?

 It was serviced to urban radio stations in the United States on January 8, 2013, as the second US single, and third overall single from the album. "Pour It Up" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her seventh studio album, "Unapologetic" (2012).  It was later also sent to contemporary hit radio radios in the country.  "Pour It Up" was co-written by Rock City and co-written and produced by Michael Williams and co-produced by J-Bo.  It is a club and trap song with a minimal hip hop beat.  Rihanna brags about her wealth, which serves as both a strip club anthem and a declaration of independence. <SEP> "Phresh Out the Runway" (also known as "Fresh Off the Runway") is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album "Unapologetic" (2012).  It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash.  It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since "Who's That Chick? ", released in November 2010.  "Phresh Out the Runway" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass.  Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her. <SEP> Michael Len Williams II (born March 23, 1989), known professionally as Mike Will Made It (often stylized as Mike WiLL Made-It) or simply Mike Will, is an American record producer, rapper, singer and songwriter from Atlanta, Georgia.  He is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hip hop artists as well as for producing several singles, such as "Black Beatles" by Rae Sremmurd, "Mercy" by GOOD Music, "No Lie" by 2 Chainz, "Bandz a Make Her Dance" by Juicy J, "Pour It Up" by Rihanna, "Love Me" by Lil Wayne, "Body Party" by Ciara, "We Can't Stop" by Miley Cyrus, "First Day Out the Feds" by Gucci Mane, "Formation" by Beyoncé, and "Humble" by Kendrick Lamar.  He has released six mixtapes. <SEP> "Loveeeeeee Song" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna recorded for her seventh studio album "Unapologetic" (2012).  The song features vocals by American singer-rapper Future who also co-wrote, and music produced by Luney Tunez, Emmanuel Zaragoza (previously known as Mex Manny) and Future.  Additional writing was done by Denisia "Blu June" Andrews and Rihanna herself.  The song was released as the fourth single in the UK only and fourth overall from the album, impacting on urban radio stations in that region on April 3, 2013.
Question: Maugrim is a captain of the secret police for the witch who froze Narnia in what event?

 A Narnian wolf, he is Captain of the White Witch's Secret Police. Maugrim is a fictional character in the novel "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" by C. S. Lewis.  In early American editions of the book, Lewis changed the name to Fenris Ulf (a wolf from Norse mythology), but when HarperCollins took over the books they took out Lewis' revisions, and the name "Maugrim" has been used in all editions since 1994. <SEP> The Hundred-Year Winter is a time period in the fictional Narnia universe created by C.S. Lewis.  It takes place from 900–1000 Narnia time.  The White Witch Jadis cast a spell to make it Winter all year round, but never reaches Christmas.  But throughout the story, Aslan is entering Narnia and his presence weakens The White Witch, Jadis, causing Spring and Father Christmas to slowly appear.  Aslan also brings Peter, Lucy, Susan, and Edmund to Narnia to fulfill the Prophecy of The Four Thrones ("When two daughters of Eve and two sons of Adam sit together in throne at the Cair Paravel, the reign of the White Witch will be over and done.)  This would put an end to White Witch's plan and her reign and the endless winter would come to an end.  (The final days of the Hundred Year Winter occur during "The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe".) <SEP> Jadis is the main antagonist of "The Magician's Nephew" and of "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" in C. S. Lewis's series, "The Chronicles of Narnia".  She is commonly referred to as the White Witch in "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", as she is the Witch who froze Narnia in the Hundred Years Winter. <SEP> Lucy Pevensie is a fictional character in C. S. Lewis's "The Chronicles of Narnia" series.  She is the youngest of the four Pevensie children, and the first to find the Wardrobe entrance to Narnia in "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe".  Of all the Pevensie children, Lucy is the closest to Aslan.  Also, of all the humans who have visited Narnia, Lucy is perhaps the one that believes in Narnia the most.  She is ultimately crowned Queen Lucy the Valiant, co-ruler of Narnia along with her two brothers and her sister.  Lucy is the central character of the four siblings in the novels.  Lucy is a principal character in three of the seven books ("The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", "Prince Caspian", and "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader"), and a minor character in two others ("The Horse and His Boy" and "The Last Battle").
Question: Which was an alternative rock band Concrete Blonde or Residual Kid?

 They were active from 1982 to 1995, from 2001 to 2004, and then reunited in 2010 and split up again in 2012. Concrete Blonde were an alternative rock band based in the United States.  They are best known for their 1990 album "Bloodletting", their top 20 single "Joey", and Johnette Napolitano's distinctive vocal style. <SEP> Bloodletting is the third studio album by American alternative rock band Concrete Blonde.  It was released on May 15, 1990.  It marks a shift for the band towards gothic rock. <SEP> Residual Kid is an American rock band from Austin, Texas formed in 2009.  The group consists of Deven Ivy (vocals, guitar), Ben Redman (drums), and Max Redman (bass guitar).  They have released three EPs: "Box" in 2011, which was recorded with an earlier lineup, "Faces", featuring the current lineup, in 2012, and "Salsa" in 2016. <SEP> Paul Thompson (born 13 May 1951) is an English drummer, who is best known as drummer for the rock band Roxy Music (from 1971 to 1980 and then from 2001 onwards).  He was also the drummer for the Oi!  band, Angelic Upstarts and the American alternative rock band Concrete Blonde.  He is a member of Andy McKay's project with the Metaphors and joined the reformed Lindisfarne in 2013.
Question: Are both Christopher Amott and Stephen Malkmus guitarists?

Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks is a rock band consisting of Stephen Malkmus, Mike Clark, Joanna Bolme, and Jake Morris.  Malkmus was the main singer and songwriter behind the influential 1990s indie rock band Pavement. <SEP> Stephen Joseph Malkmus (born May 30, 1966) is an American musician best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Pavement.  He currently performs with Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks. <SEP> Mirror Traffic is an album by Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks, released on August 23, 2011 by Matador Records.  It is the first collaboration between Stephen Malkmus and producer Beck and also the last album to feature drummer Janet Weiss, who moved on to become a member of Wild Flag.  As of November 2013, the album has sold 30,000 copies in the U.S. according to Nielsen SoundScan. <SEP> Christopher Amott (born 23 November 1977) is a Swedish guitarist and vocalist, younger brother of Michael Amott and founding member of the Swedish metal bands Arch Enemy and Armageddon.
Question: Which New York daily had an editor who counted among his heros the 40th president of the United States.

 Lipsky counts Ronald Reagan, Margaret Thatcher, Winston Churchill, Ariel Sharon, and Milton Friedman among his intellectual and ideological heroes.  He has a long history of working in the newspaper business, including a stint for the "Wall Street Journal" in Asia and Belgium. Seth Lipsky (born 1946) is the founder and editor of the "New York Sun", an independent conservative daily in New York City that ceased its print edition on September 30, 2008.  He has also written several invited articles and guest opinions for "The New York Times". <SEP> Lawrence Ralph Van Gelder (February 17, 1933 – March 11, 2016) was an American journalist and instructor in journalism who worked at several different New York City-based newspapers in his long career.  Until 2010, he was senior editor of the Arts and Leisure weekly section of "The New York Times", as well as a film critic.  Among the newspapers for which Van Gelder worked were the "New York Daily Mirror", the "New York Journal-American" and the "World-Journal-Tribune". <SEP> Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913 – December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th President of the United States from August 1974 to January 1977, following the resignation of Richard Nixon.  Prior to this he served eight months as the 40th Vice President of the United States, following the resignation of Spiro Agnew.  He was the first person appointed to the vice presidency under the terms of the 25th Amendment, and consequently the only person to have served as both Vice President and President of the United States without being elected to executive office.  Before his appointment to the vice presidency, Ford served 25 years as U.S. Representative from Michigan's 5th congressional district, the final nine of them as the House Minority Leader. <SEP> Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American statesman and actor who served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989.  Before his presidency, he was the 33rd Governor of California, from 1967 to 1975, after a career as a Hollywood actor and union leader.
Question: When was Independence station also know as Missouri Pacific Depot added to the National Register of Historic Places in Jackson County, Missouri?

Fredericktown Missouri Pacific Railroad Depot, also known as the Fredericktown Depot, is a historic train station located at Fredericktown, Madison County, Missouri.  It was built in 1917 by the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway, later Missouri Pacific Railroad.  It is a one-story rectangular brick building with a low-pitched red tile hipped roof with Prairie School and Bungalow / American Craftsman style influences.  It measures 22 feet by 128 feet, and features widely overhanging eaves supported by large curvilinear brackets and a projecting dispatcher's bay.  In 1917-1918, the new Fredericktown Missouri Pacific Depot took over passenger service, while freight continued to be handled by the original St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railroad Depot.  Passenger service to Fredericktown was discontinued in 1972 and the building subsequently used for commercial enterprises. <SEP> Independence, also known as Missouri Pacific Depot, is an Amtrak train station in Independence, Missouri, United States.  The station was originally built in 1913 by the Missouri Pacific Railroad, and is also known as the "Truman Depot," because it was the final stop in Harry S. Truman's 1948 Whistlestop Campaign where 8,500 admirers welcomed Truman in January 1953 when he returned home after leaving office.  The station was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.  Today, the depot is an Amtrak stop and is said to be home to the Jackson County Genealogical Society Research Library. <SEP> Independence is the fifth-largest city in the state of Missouri.  Independence is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri, and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area.  In 2010, it had a total population of 116,830.  It lies within Jackson County, of which it is the county seat. <SEP> The Jackson County Jail and Marshal's House in Independence, Missouri, United States is a building constructed in 1859 to serve as a county jail for Jackson County, Missouri.  It served in this capacity until 1933, when it was decommissioned and replaced with another structure.  More recently, it has been restored and opened to the public as a museum.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
Question: Who, also publishing under the name Lydia Gregory, also published Wagon Train to the Stars?

Lydia is a feminine first name of Greek origin (Greek: Λυδία , "Ludía", from λυδία ("ludía"; "beautiful one", "noble one", "from Lydia/Persia") a feminine form of the ancient given name, Λυδός (Lydus, from λυδός (lydus)).  The region of Lydia is said to be named for a king Λυδός (Lydus, from λυδός (lydus)); the given name Lydia originally indicated ancestry or residence in the region of Lydia. <SEP> Diane L. Carey-Brodeur (born October 2, 1954) is an American fiction writer, publishing under the pen names Lydia Gregory, Diane Carey, and D. L. Carey. <SEP> Star Trek: New Earth is a series of "Star Trek" novels published by Pocket Books in the United States, as part of Pocket’s "" line.  Based on the titular TV series created by Gene Roddenberry, "New Earth" was created by Pocket editor John J. Ordover and writer Diane Carey, and debuted on June 1, 2000, with the publication of the first two installments, "Wagon Train to the Stars" and "Belle Terre".  (“Wagon Train to the Stars” was a phrase with which Roddenberry described "Star Trek" when he pitched the show to network executives in the 1960s, who were fixated on the success of TV westerns.)  The other four novels in the series followed in July and August of that year. <SEP> Wagon Train to the Stars is a "" novel written by Diane Carey.
Question: What were the main subjects of photographs taken by William Clarridge in a medium-sized historic market town close to the western boundary of Hertfordshire, England?

William Clarridge trained as a painter before taking up documentary photography in the early 1850s.  Two albums of his photographs survive documenting the town of Berkhamsted.  Amongst his pictures are a number of photographs of young girls which were sold at Sotheby's in 1984 described as "in the style of Lewis Carroll".  These form one of the earliest documentary records of English village life.  There is evidence that he may have visited Christ Church, Oxford in the mid-1850s where Lewis Carroll was professor of mathematics. <SEP>  The affluent commuter town is located in the small Bulbourne valley in the Chiltern Hills, 26 miles northwest of London. Berkhamsted is a medium-sized historic market town close to the western boundary of Hertfordshire, England.  Berkhamsted is a civil parish, with a town council within the larger borough of Dacorum. <SEP> GONZO: Photographs By Hunter S. Thompson is a limited-edition 224 page visual biography of photographs taken by, or of, Hunter S. Thompson, published in late 2006 by AMMO Books.  Thompson's snapshots were a combination of the subjects he was covering, stylized self-portraits, and artistic still life photos.  The "London Observer" called the photos "astonishingly good" and that "Thompson's pictures remind us, brilliantly in every sense, of very real people, real colours".  With an introduction by Johnny Depp (a friend of Thompson, and portrayer of his author surrogate, Raoul Duke, in "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas"), the book stands as the only authorized biography of Hunter S. Thompson ever published.  Together with AMMO publisher Steve Crist, Thompson was deeply involved in the book's creation in the final months of his life, and it was the author's final work in progress when he committed suicide in February 2005. <SEP> The Cottingley Fairies appear in a series of five photographs taken by Elsie Wright (1901–88) and Frances Griffiths (1907–86), two young cousins who lived in Cottingley, near Bradford in England.  In 1917, when the first two photographs were taken, Elsie was 16 years old and Frances was 9.  The pictures came to the attention of writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who used them to illustrate an article on fairies he had been commissioned to write for the Christmas 1920 edition of "The Strand Magazine".  Doyle, as a spiritualist, was enthusiastic about the photographs, and interpreted them as clear and visible evidence of psychic phenomena.  Public reaction was mixed; some accepted the images as genuine, but others believed they had been faked.
Question: Benslow Music Trust is a charitable trust established to promote music education, the trust is based in the Benslow area of which market town in the North Hertfordshire District in Hertfordshire, England, with an estimated population of 33,350?

Folkworks is a non-profit organisation based at The Sage Gateshead and a part of the North Music Trust.  It runs many workshops, summer schools and festivals to promote and encourage the furtherance of folk music.  It was begun in 1988 by Alistair Anderson and Ros Rigby and became part of the North Music Trust and The Sage Gateshead in 2002.  As such, Folkworks no longer continues to exist as a separate entity, as it is now a part of the North Music Trust and based in The Sage Gateshead. <SEP> Hitchin is a market town in the North Hertfordshire District in Hertfordshire, England, with an estimated population of 33,350. <SEP> Lha Charitable Trust – Institute For Social Work and Education (Lha) is an award-winning, grassroots, nonprofit organization, and one of the largest Tibetan social work organizations based in Dharamsala, India.  It is the first organization that was established in exile to develop a primary focus on Tibetan social work.  The Lha Charitable Trust was founded in 1997 and is registered as a charitable trust by the Himachal Pradesh government of India.  Lha is managed by Tibetan refugees, is supported by volunteers and contributors from around the world, and serves refugees, the local Indian population and people from the surrounding Himalayan region.  In a short period of time, the organization "has grown in leaps and bounds, from a small start-up with two computers to one of largest community based Tibetan NGOs in Dharamsala."  "Lha" is a sacred Tibetan word that means "superior body" or "energy body", whereby the "Lha body" exists between the physical body and the mind.  <SEP> Benslow Music Trust is a charitable trust established to promote music education.  The trust is based in the Benslow area of Hitchin in Hertfordshire, England, and primarily operates as an adult education college.
Question: WALR-FM's radio transmitter was originally located in LaGrange that is also the location of which virtual channel 2 (UHF digital channel 39), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Atlanta, Georgia, United States?

WBAY-TV, virtual channel 2 (UHF digital channel 23), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Green Bay, Wisconsin, United States.  The station is owned by Gray Television.  WBAY-TV's studios are located on South Jefferson Street in downtown Green Bay (across from the historic Brown County Courthouse), and its transmitter is located in Ledgeview (shared with the transmitters of Wisconsin Public Television station WPNE-TV and Wisconsin Public Radio station WPNE (89.3 FM)). <SEP> WSB-TV, virtual channel 2 (UHF digital channel 39), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Atlanta, Georgia, United States.  The station maintains studios and offices at the WSB Television and Radio Group building on West Peachtree Street in Midtown Atlanta; its transmission tower is located on the border of the city's Poncey-Highland and Old Fourth Ward neighborhoods. <SEP> WALR-FM is an urban adult contemporary-formatted radio station based in Atlanta, Georgia.  Utilizing the "Kiss FM" brand (technically as "Kiss 104"), it is owned by Cox Media Group and the designated flagship urban contemporary station under its ownership.  In late 2004, after WALR switched to the new tower, it also began broadcasting in IBOC digital radio, using the HD Radio system from iBiquity.  WALR-FM is licensed to Greenville and broadcasts on a class C0 100-kilowatt signal on the 104.1 megahertz (MHz) frequency near Newnan (although its radio transmitter was originally located in LaGrange, also the location for a construction permit for a broadcast translator of sister station WSB-TV).  WALR has studios co-located with its radio partners and WSB-TV in midtown.  It is the Atlanta affiliate for "The Tom Joyner Morning Show". <SEP> KHBS, virtual channel 40 (UHF digital channel 21), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States.  Owned by Hearst Television, the station maintains transmitter facilities located on the Cavanal Hill northwest of Poteau, Oklahoma.  Its brand name 40/29 refers to KHBS and its Fayetteville-licensed satellite station KHOG-TV, virtual channel 29 (UHF digital channel 15), which covers other areas of Northwest Arkansas and far into southwestern Missouri that are not covered by the primary KHBS signal.  KHOG maintains transmitter facilities located southeast of Fayetteville.  The two stations share a studio on Ajax Avenue in Rogers and also operate a news bureau on North Albert Pike in Fort Smith.
Question: Do the Canadian band Marianas Trench and the American singer Poe have different music styles?

 The band consists of members Josh Ramsay (lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, pianist, songwriter, and occasional drummer), Matt Webb (lead guitarist and backing vocalist), Mike Ayley (bass guitarist and backing vocalist), and Ian Casselman (drummer, percussionist, and backing vocalist).  The band has released four full-length studio albums, the most recent titled "Astoria", released on October 23, 2015, along with 2011's "Ever After", 2009's "Masterpiece Theatre" and 2006's "Fix Me".  Their third album "Ever After" was nominated for a Juno Award. Marianas Trench is a Canadian pop punk band from Vancouver, British Columbia, formed in 2001. <SEP>  Poe's musical style is a blend of rock, jazz, electronica, folk, and hip hop elements combined with intimate lyrical compositions. Poe (born Anne Decatur Danielewski) is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer.  Many of Poe's songs have been featured in films and on television.  Poe first hit the modern rock charts in 1995. <SEP> "Pop 101" (stylized as "POP 101") is a song recorded by Canadian pop rock band Marianas Trench, featuring hip hop artist Anami Vice.  Written and produced by lead singer Josh Ramsay, it was released July 29, 2014 through 604 Records, Cherrytree Records, and Interscope Records.  Originally announced as the lead single off the band's forthcoming fourth studio album, "Astoria" (2015), the song was later scrapped from the album and serves only as a buzz single; it is also included on their 2015 extended play, "Something Old / Something New".  "Pop 101" entered the Canadian Hot 100 at No. 27, and was certified Gold by Music Canada in November 2014. <SEP> "Haven't Had Enough" is a song recorded by Canadian pop punk band Marianas Trench for their third studio album, "Ever After" (2011).  It was released July 19, 2011 as the album's lead single.  The song debuted at #9 on the Canadian Hot 100 and was certified Platinum by Music Canada in December 2011; it was later certified 2× Platinum in October 2016.
Question: What industry were both William Styron and Anne Sextona part of?

 She won the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1967 for her book "Live or Die".  Themes of her poetry include her long battle against depression and mania, suicidal tendencies, and various intimate details from her private life, including her relationships with her husband and children. Anne Sexton (November 9, 1928 – October 4, 1974) was an American poet, known for her highly personal, confessional verse. <SEP> Susanna Styron (born 1955) is an American film and documentary maker.  She is one of the four children (three girls and one boy) of writer and novelist William Styron (1925-2006) and his wife, Rose. <SEP> William Clark Styron Jr. (June 11, 1925 – November 1, 2006) was an American novelist and essayist who won major literary awards for his work. <SEP> The literature of Virginia, United States, includes fiction, poetry, and nonfiction.  Representative authors include Rita Dove, Ellen Glasgow, William Hoffman, Lee Smith, and William Styron.  Journals featuring work of Virginia writers include the "New Virginia Review" (est. 1978), "Richmond Quarterly" (est. 1980), "Edgar Allan Poe Review" (est. 2000), and "Virginia Adversaria" (est. 2000).
Question: Palestine is located on the shore of which Sea?

South Shore is a neighborhood in Alameda in Alameda County, California.  It lies at an elevation of 13 feet (4 m).  It is located mostly on landfill extending from the (old sea wall) original south shore of the island, now a chain of artificial lagoons.  The land was created by the Utah Construction Company during the 1950s and 1960s, and the neighborhood was built in a more suburban style than the rest of the island, with a mix of Tract housing and large apartment complexes, and strict Single-use zoning.  It is the location of the South Shore Center shopping complex, Alameda's only large shopping mall.  The two mile long Crown Memorial State Beach lies along the neighborhood's southern shore. <SEP> The Yarkon-Taninim Aquifer is located in Israel/Palestine.  It is a limestone aquifer.  It is located under the foothills of the center of the country.  It is used by Israel for roughly 340 million cubic meters of water every year and for the Palestine the use approximately 20 million cubic meters a year.  The aquifer goes down the Mediterranean sea, beginning in the North west of Israel and going South.  The water recharges in the Judean mountains and ends in Taninim Springs on the coast of the Mediterranean sea.  Some problems with the aquifer is it underlies the dead sea which the salt could contaminate the aquifer, <SEP> RAF St Jean was a former military airfield in Palestine, now Israel, which is located approximately 4 km east-northeast of Acre and 100 km north-northeast of Tel Aviv. <SEP>  It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest.  The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel ( ; Hebrew: יִשְׂרָאֵל‎ , Arabic: إِسْرَائِيل‎ ‎ ), officially the State of Israel (Hebrew: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל‎ , Arabic: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل‎ ‎ ), is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea.  Israel's economy and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over East Jerusalem is not recognised internationally.
Question: R.C. Bannon had ties to Barbara Mandrell through who?

"Too Hot to Sleep" is a song written by R.C. Bannon and John Bettis, and recorded by American country music artist Louise Mandrell.  It was released in July 1983 as the first single and title track from the album "Too Hot to Sleep".  The song reached number 10 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. <SEP> Thelma 'Louise' Mandrell (born July 13, 1954) is an American country music singer.  She is the younger sister of fellow country singer Barbara Mandrell, and older sister of actress Irlene Mandrell.  Louise had a successful singing career in country music from the 1970s, with a string of hits all during the 1980s. <SEP>  He was also married to singer Louise Mandrell from 1979 to 1991, and charted six duets with her in addition to twelve singles of his own. Daniel Shipley (born May 2, 1945) is an American country music singer, known professionally as R.C. Bannon.  Active since 1977, Bannon has recorded for the Columbia and RCA labels.  His highest-charting single was his 1979 cover of the Peaches & Herb hit "Reunited," recorded as a duet with Mandrell, that reached number 13 on the country music charts in 1979; his most successful solo single is "Winners and Losers" at number 26.  In addition to recording as a solo artist and with Mandrell, Bannon co-wrote songs for Ronnie Milsap, Bobby G. Rice, Barbara Mandrell and Steve Azar. <SEP> "One of a Kind Pair of Fools" is a song written by R.C. Bannon and John Bettis, and recorded by American country music artist Barbara Mandrell.  It was released in July 1983 as the second and final single from the album "Spun Gold".  The song was the last of six number one country singles for Mandrell.  The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of fourteen weeks on the country chart.
Question: Which former Governor of Georgia Sonny Purdue replaced Mike Young in which cabinet office in April 2017?

Michael L. Young is an American government official.  He served as the acting United States Secretary of Agriculture from January 20, 2017, when Donald Trump took office as President of the United States, to April 25, 2017, when the United States Senate confirmed Sonny Perdue as the new secretary.  Young has been director of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Office of Budget and Policy Analysis since October 2010, and has served for 25 years in that office, and has previously served in other positions within the department.  He has a bachelor of science degree in botany from Colorado State University and a master of business administration degree from George Washington University. <SEP>  Perdue previously served as the 81st Governor of Georgia from 2003 to 2011. George Ervin "Sonny" Perdue III (born December 20, 1946) is an American politician who is the 31st United States Secretary of Agriculture, in office since 2017.  Upon his inauguration as Governor on January 13, 2003, he became the first Republican Governor of Georgia since Reconstruction. <SEP> Ukonline was a "portal" website of the UK Government linking to public sector information, and was originally called me.gov.  The site was launched in 2001 and maintained by the Office of the e-Envoy (later the e-Government Unit, part of the Cabinet Office).  It replaced the earlier single online government website, the Government Information Service (GIS) hosted at open.gov.uk, which had been established in November 1994.  The need for an updated single government website had been identified in a 1999 Portal Feasibility Study prepared by PA Consulting for the Central IT Unit (CITU) in the Cabinet Office. <SEP> The 2006 Georgia Gubernatorial Election was held on November 7, 2006.  Incumbent Republican Governor of Georgia Sonny Perdue ran for re-election to a second and final term as governor.  Governor Perdue was renominated by the Republican Party, defeating a minor opponent in the process, while Lieutenant Governor of Georgia Mark Taylor narrowly emerged victorious from a competitive Democratic primary.  In the general election, though Taylor ran a spirited campaign, Perdue was aided by the increasing tendency of the state to vote for Republicans and by the fact that he was popular with the public; polling showed his approval ratings above sixty percent.  In the end, Perdue was overwhelmingly re-elected as governor, crushing Taylor in a landslide.
Question: Lam Research Corporation and Charter Communications are both what type of companies in terms of national origin?

David K. Lam is a Chinese-born American technology entrepreneur.  He founded Lam Research Corporation in 1980.  He presently serves as Chairman of Multibeam Corporation (Santa Clara, CA), which manufactures complementary electron beam lithography (CEBL) systems.  He also heads the David Lam Group, an investor and business advisor for high-growth technology companies. <SEP>  Its products are used primarily in front-end wafer processing, which involves the steps that create the active components of semiconductor devices (transistors, capacitors) and their wiring (interconnects). Lam Research Corporation is an American corporation that engages in the design, manufacture, marketing, and service of semiconductor processing equipment used in the fabrication of integrated circuits.  The company also builds equipment for back-end wafer-level packaging (WLP), and for related manufacturing markets such as for microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). <SEP> Multibeam is an American corporation that engages in the design of semiconductor processing equipment used in the fabrication of integrated circuits.  Based in Santa Clara, in the Silicon Valley, Multibeam is led by Dr. David K. Lam, the founder and first CEO of Lam Research. <SEP> Charter Communications is an American telecommunications company, which offers its services to consumers and businesses under the branding of Spectrum.  Providing services to over 26 million customers in 41 states, it is the second-largest cable operator in the United States by subscribers, just behind Comcast, and third largest pay TV operator behind Comcast and AT&T U-verse/DirecTV.  It is the fifth largest telephone provider based upon residential subscriber line count.
Question: What county is WJMF-LP locacted?

Jackson, officially the City of Jackson, is the capital city and largest urban center of the U.S. state of Mississippi.  The City of Jackson also owns more than 3000 acre comprising Jackson-Medgar Evers International Airport in Rankin County.  It is the primary seat of Hinds County, equally sharing its county power with Raymond, Mississippi.  Jackson is on the Pearl River, which drains into the Gulf of Mexico, and it is part of the Jackson Prairie region of the state.  The city is named after General Andrew Jackson, who was honored for his role in the Battle of New Orleans during the War of 1812 and later served as U.S. president. <SEP> WJMF-LP is a low-power television station in Jackson, Mississippi.  The station, which currently operates on Channel 6, is owned by Rainey Radio.  The station currently acts as a radio station broadcasting a Oldies & Classic Hits format as "EZ 87.7", taking advantage of that station's audio signal on 87.75 MHz FM.