Question: How many people of the nationality that contributed the most immigrants at the start of the 20th Century live in the country who won the 2002 World Cup in Japan?

the history of chinese americans or the history of ethnic chinese in the united states relates to the three major waves of chinese immigration to the united states with the first beginning in the 19th century. chinese immigrants in the 19th century worked as laborers, particularly on the transcontinental railroad, such as the central pacific railroad. they also worked as laborers in the mining industry, and suffered racial discrimination at every level of society. while industrial employers were eager to get this new and cheap labor, the ordinary white public was stirred to anger by the presence of this ``yellow peril ''. despite the provisions for equal treatment of chinese immigrants in the 1868 burlingame treaty, political and labor organizations rallied against the immigration of what they regarded as a degraded race and`` cheap chinese labor''. newspapers condemned the policies of employers, and even church leaders denounced the entrance of these aliens into what was regarded as a land for whites only. so hostile was the opposition that in 1882 the united states congress eventually passed the chinese exclusion act, which prohibited immigration from china for the next ten years. this law was then extended by the geary act in 1892. the chinese exclusion act was the only u.s. law ever to prevent immigration and naturalization on the basis of race. these laws not only prevented new immigration but also brought additional suffering as they prevented the reunion of the families of thousands of chinese men already living in the united states (that is, men who had left china without their wives and children); anti-miscegenation laws in many states prohibited the chinese men from marrying white women. <SEP> By 1900, Germans constituted the largest immigrant group, followed by the Irish, Jews, and Italians. Throughout its history, the city has been a major port of entry for immigrants into the United States; more than 12 million European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924. The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated immigrant neighborhoods on the Lower East Side. In 1940, whites represented 92% of the city's population. <SEP> jews in new york city comprise approximately 13 percent of the city's population, making the jewish community the largest in the world outside of israel. as of 2014, 1.1 million jews live in the five boroughs of new york city, and 1.75 million jews live in new york state overall. jews have immigrated to new york city since the first settlement in dutch new amsterdam in 1654, most notably at the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century, when the jewish population rose from about 80,000 in 1880 to 1.5 million in 1920. the large jewish population has led to a significant impact on the culture of new york city. after many decades of decline in the 20th century, the jewish population of new york city has seen a sharp increase in the 21st century owing to the high birth rate of the hasidic and orthodox communities. <SEP> Brazil is the second largest with 5 million people claiming German ancestry. People of German origin are found in various places around the globe. United States is home to approximately 50 million German Americans or one third of the German diaspora, making it the largest centre of German-descended people outside Germany. Other significant centres are Canada, Argentina, South Africa and France each accounting for at least 1 million. While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people. <SEP> 2002 FIFA World Cup 2002 FIFA 월드컵한국 / 일본 2002 FIFA Woldeu Keob Hanguk / Ilbon 2002 FIFA ワールドカップ韓国 / 日本 2002 FIFA Waarudo Kappu Kankoku / Nihon 2002 FIFA World Cup official logo Tournament details Host countries South Korea Japan Dates 31 May -- 30 June Teams 32 (from 5 confederations) Venue (s) 20 (in 20 host cities) Final positions Champions Brazil (5th title) Runners - up Germany Third place Turkey Fourth place South Korea Tournament statistics Matches played 64 Goals scored 161 (2.52 per match) Attendance 2,705,197 (42,269 per match) Top scorer (s) Ronaldo (8 goals) Best player Oliver Kahn Best young player Landon Donovan Best goalkeeper Oliver Kahn Fair play award Belgium ← 1998 2006 →