winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Måns Andersson was a pioneer in a colony known as what in latin?

 - died after 4 December 1679), was a pioneer in the Swedish colony of New Sweden. Måns Andersson (born ? <SEP> New Sweden (Swedish: "Nya Sverige", Finnish: "Uusi Ruotsi" , Latin: "Nova Svecia" ) was a Swedish colony along the lower reaches of the Delaware River in North America from 1638 to 1655, established during the devastating Thirty Years' War while Sweden was a significant Northern European military power.  New Sweden was one part of Swedish colonization efforts in the Americas. <SEP> The history of Hinduism in Madagascar began with the arrival of primarily Gujarati from the Saurashtra region of India as far back as 1870, at which time Madagascar was a French colony known as Malagache.  These were predominantly Muslim (Khojas, Ismailis and Daoudi Bohras), but a small number were Hindus. <SEP> The Beau Street Hoard, found in Bath, Somerset, is the fifth-largest hoard ever found in Britain and the largest ever discovered in a British Roman town.  It consists of an estimated 17,500 silver Roman coins dating from between 32 BC and 274 AD.  The hoard was found on Beau Street about 150 m from the town's Roman Baths, built when Bath was a Roman colony known as "Aquae Sulis."
Question: What film starring Varun Sandesh was produced by a company called Matinee Entertainments?

 The company also has another subsidiary film production company called Matinee Entertainments under which movies including "Maro Charitra" and "Gaganam" have been produced. Sri Venkateswara Creations (Telugu: శ్రీ వెంకటేశ్వర క్రియేషన్స్) is an Indian film production company established by Dil Raju, an Indian film producer.  The company is based in Hyderabad.  The company was established in 2003.  Raju has produced several Telugu films under this company.  The company also has a subsidiary distribution company called Sri Venkateswara Film Distributors under which several films have been distributed.  Telugu movies produced by the company include "Arya" (2004), "Bhadra" (2005), "Bommarillu" (2006), "Mr. Perfect" (2011) and "Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu"(2013). <SEP> Yemaindi Ee Vela ("English": "What did happen now") is a 2010 Tollywood romantic drama film, starring Varun Sandesh, Nisha Aggarwal, Nisha Shah and Shashank.  The film was directed and written by Sampath Nandi.  The Movie was a commercial success and it gave a much needed break to Varun Sandesh whose career was in slump, completing a 50 Day Run in 32 Centers.  It was later remade in Tamil as Ishtam, with Nisha Aggarwal reprising her role from the original and Vimal playing the role portrayed by Varun Sandesh. <SEP> Maro Charitra (Telugu: మరో చరిత్ర ) is a 2010 Telugu film, which is an adaptation of the 1978 film of the same name.  The film is produced by Dil Raju and directed by Ravi Yadav, Story by K. Bala Chandar, Dialogues by Umarji Anuradha, cinematography by Ravi Yadav of 2008 Hindi film "Race".  The film stars Varun Sandesh and newcomer Anita in the lead roles.  Music is composed by Mickey J Meyer and background score is composed by Thaman.  The film released on 25 March 2010.  The trailer released recently got a huge response.  The film received negative feedback and was a flop at the box office. <SEP> D for Dopidi is a 2013 Telugu Heist film directed by Siraj Kalla, starring Varun Sandesh, Sundeep Kishan, Naveen, Rakesh and Melanie Kannokada in the lead roles.  It was produced by Raj Nidimoru and Krishna D.K. and Nani, who also lent his voice as the narrator and did a promo video.  Mahesh Shankar composed the music.  The film released on 25 December 2013.  It received mixed feedback from critics but the majority audience enjoyed this new kind of cinema.
Question: Were Georges Bizet and Judith Weir both composers?

Jamie Brown (born 1980) is a British classical composer who studied with Judith Weir in London.  He is also a professional linguist and has previously lived in Belo Horizonte, Brazil.  Musically, he is predominantly interested in vocal music, particularly for the stage, and influences range from Judith Weir and Benjamin Britten to Björk, Sigur Rós and folk music from around the world. <SEP> Judith Weir {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 11 May 1954) is a British composer and Master of the Queen's Music. <SEP> A Night at the Chinese Opera is an opera in three acts by Judith Weir, who also wrote the libretto.  Aside from an earlier opera for children, this was Weir's first full-scale opera, written on commission from the BBC for performance by Kent Opera.  Weir incorporated an early Chinese play of the Yuan dynasty, "The Orphan of Zhao", as the centrepiece of Act 2 of her opera. <SEP>  Best known for his operas in a career cut short by his early death, Bizet achieved few successes before his final work, "Carmen", which has become one of the most popular and frequently performed works in the entire opera repertoire. Georges Bizet (] ; 25 October 18383 June 1875), registered at birth as Alexandre César Léopold Bizet, was a French composer of the romantic era.
Question: What is the nationality of Marcus Hummon's co-writer for "Cowboy Take Me Away"?

"Only Love" is a song written by Roger Murrah and Marcus Hummon, and recorded by American country music artist Wynonna Judd.  It was released in July 1993 as the second single from the album "Tell Me Why".  The song reached number 3 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. <SEP>  It was released in November 1999 as the second single from their album "Fly".  The song's title is derived from a famous slogan used in commercials for Calgon bath and beauty products.  It reached number one on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Singles and Tracks chart in February 2000. "Cowboy Take Me Away" is a song written by Martie Seidel and Marcus Hummon, and recorded by American country music group Dixie Chicks. <SEP> All in Good Time is the debut album of American country music artist Marcus Hummon.  Released in late 1995 on Columbia Records Nashville, it produced one chart hit for him on the "Billboard" country charts in "God's Country, USA", which peaked at number 73. <SEP>  She won awards in national fiddle championships while still a teenager.  Erwin is accomplished on several other instruments, including the mandolin, viola, double bass and guitar.  She has written and co-written a number of the band's songs, some of which have become chart-topping hits. Martha "Martie" Elenor Erwin (before Maguire; born October 12, 1969) is an American musician who is a founding member of both the female alternative country band, Dixie Chicks and country blue grass duo, Court Yard Hounds.  She also contributes her skills in vocal harmony and backing vocals, as well as orchestrating string arrangements for the band.
Question: When did Pakistani classical singer Shafqat Amanat Ali Khan debut her album Tabeer?

Ustad Rafaqat Ali Khan is a Pakistani singer-songwriter and musician.  Trained as a classical singer, he is the son of legendary singer Nazakat Ali Khan and nephew of Salamat Ali Khan of Sham Chaurasia gharana.  He is the cousin of Ustad Shafqat Ali Khan. With the career spanning over two decades, Khan has established himself as a successful artist releasing a total of eleven albums. <SEP> Tabeer is the debut album by singer Shafqat Amanat Ali,launched in 2008. <SEP>  He was the lead vocalist of the Pakistani rock band Fuzön. Shafqat Amanat Ali Khan (Urdu: ‎ ; born 26 February 1965) is a Pakistani classical singer belonging to Patiala Gharana lineage.  He was awarded the President's Pride of Performance civil award on 23 March 2008. <SEP> Sukhawat Ali Khan, son of Indian-Pakistani vocalist Ustad Salamat Ali Khan and nephew of Nazakat Ali Khan, is a classical singer of Sham Chaurasia gharana tradition, as well as a performer of North Indian and Pakistani classical music and related folk music.  He began singing and playing the harmonium at age seven and has performed around the world.  He currently lives in the San Francisco Bay Area where he performs in the world-fusion ensemble Shabaz (formerly the Ali Khan Band) with his sister Riffat Salamat and her husband Richard Michos.
Question: What actor born in 1915 played Juliian on Round the Horne?

Brook Sykes, also known as Brook Rowan (born 20 September 1983), is an Australian actor born in Melbourne.  He played Garth King in the "Wicked Science" TV series.  He also appeared as James Gribble in the popular TV series, "Round the Twist". <SEP> Keith Van Horne (born November 6, 1957) is a former American college and professional football player who was an offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for 13 seasons during the 1980s and 1990s.  He played college football for the University of Southern California and earned All-American honors.  Van Horne was selected in the first round of the 1981 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the NFL's Chicago Bears. <SEP> Julian and Sandy were characters on the BBC radio comedy programme "Round the Horne" from 1965 to 1968 and were played by Hugh Paddick and Kenneth Williams respectively, with scripts written by Barry Took and Marty Feldman.  According to a BBC Radio 4 programme on the characters, they were named after the writers Sandy Wilson and Julian Slade. <SEP> Hugh William Paddick (22 August 1915 – 9 November 2000) was an English actor, whose most notable role was in the 1960s BBC radio show "Round the Horne", in sketches such as "Charles and Fiona" (as Charles) and "Julian and Sandy" (as Julian).  Both he and Kenneth Williams are largely responsible for introducing the underground language polari to the British public.
Question: Which network aired the American psychological horror drama television series Mike Vogel appeared in?

Emily Rebecca Kinney (born August 15, 1985) is an American actress, singer, and songwriter.  She is known for her role as Beth Greene on AMC's horror drama television series "The Walking Dead".  Kinney has also appeared on several other television series, including Showtime's critically acclaimed "Masters of Sex," The CW's "The Flash", and later "Arrow".  In 2016, she co-starred in the ABC series "Conviction", alongside Hayley Atwell. <SEP> Living Loaded is an American comedy television pilot written by Rob McElhenney and Rob Rosell, based on Dan Dunn's novel of the same name.  The pilot was commissioned by Fox and was slated to air during the 2012–13 season, but it was not picked up as a series.  The cast includes Donald Sutherland, Mike Vogel, and McElhenney. <SEP> Michael James "Mike" Vogel (born July 17, 1979) is an American actor and former model.  Vogel began acting in 2001, and has since appeared in several films and series, including "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre", "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants", "Grind", "Poseidon", "Blue Valentine", "The Help", "Bates Motel", "Cloverfield" and "Under the Dome". <SEP> Bates Motel is an American psychological horror drama television series that aired from March 18, 2013 to April 24, 2017.  It was developed by Carlton Cuse, Kerry Ehrin, and Anthony Cipriano, and is produced by Universal Television and American Genre for the cable network A&E.
Question: The american actress Ann Wedgeworth starred in a film originally titled Dragonfly, what was the name changed to? 

 It stars Beau Bridges and Susan Sarandon and features Mildred Dunnock and Ann Wedgeworth. One Summer Love, originally titled Dragonfly, is a 1976 romantic drama film directed by Gilbert Cates from a screenplay by N. Richard Nash. <SEP> The Girl of the Golden West is a 1930 American Pre-Code drama film produced and distributed by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros., directed by John Francis Dillon and starring Broadway actress Ann Harding and James Rennie.  Ann Harding's then-husband, Harry Bannister, plays the villain Jack Rance.  David Belasco wrote, directed, and produced the original play in 1905 which starred Blanche Bates. <SEP> Search is an American science fiction series that aired on Wednesday nights on NBC at 10 pm ET, from September 1972 to August 1973.  It ran for 23 episodes, not including the two-hour pilot film originally titled "Probe".  When picked up for series production, the title had to be changed because "Probe" was the name of an existing PBS series. <SEP>  Wedgeworth won the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Play for "Chapter Two" (1978). Ann Wedgeworth (born January 21, 1934) is an American character actress, known for her roles as Lana Shields in "Three's Company" and Merleen Elldridge in "Evening Shade".
Question: The Washington Bullets player who missed the entire 1991-1992 season with a right knee injury was born in what year?

 He played 14 seasons with the New Jersey Nets, Utah Jazz, Golden State Warriors, New York Knicks and the Washington Bullets.  He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame on September 8, 2013. Bernard King (born December 4, 1956) is an American retired professional basketball player at the small forward position in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  His younger brother, Albert, has also played in the NBA during his career. <SEP> Michael James "Mike" Ferrara (born August 25, 1958) is a retired American basketball player best known for his collegiate career.  He was the America East Conference Player of the Year as a senior in 1980–81 while playing for Colgate University.  After graduating, Ferrara was selected in the 1981 NBA draft by the Washington Bullets, due to a serious knee injury sustained in the preseason, he never played in the National Basketball Association. <SEP> The 1992–93 NBA season was the Warriors' 47th season in the National Basketball Association, and 30th in the San Francisco Bay Area.  The Warriors were severely bitten by the injury bug losing their top players.  Chris Mullin missed half the season with a torn ligament in his right thumb, Tim Hardaway missed 16 games with a bruised right knee, Šarūnas Marčiulionis broke his right leg and dislocated his right ankle in a jogging accident before the season, returned to play 30 games, then sat out the rest of the year with Achilles tendonitis; and second-year star Billy Owens missed 45 games with a knee injury.  The Warriors struggled after an 18–14 start to the season, losing 15 of their next 17 games.  They lost six of their final eight games of the season and finished sixth in the Pacific Division with a 34–48 record, failing to qualify for the playoffs. <SEP> The 1991–92 NBA season was the Bullets' 31st season in the National Basketball Association.  During the offseason, the Bullets re-acquired Michael Adams from the Denver Nuggets.  However, Bernard King would miss the entire season with a right knee injury.  To make matters worse, Hot Plate Williams was suspended for the entire season for not being able to control his weight.  The Bullets endured prolonged losing streaks in almost every month, as they traded Tom Hammonds midway through the season to the Charlotte Hornets for Rex Chapman, who only played in the final game of the season due a strained plantar fascia (left heel) injury.  The Bullets lost 15 of their final 18 games finishing sixth in the Atlantic Division with a 25–57 record.
Question: Are Sleep Room and Love Spit Love both alternative rock bands?

Sleep Room are an English alternative rock band from Reading, Berkshire who have attracted attention from Berkshire's music community Josaka and the BBC who have noted them for their original sound, epic soundscapes and emotive style. <SEP> Love Spit Love was an alternative rock band founded in 1992 by singer Richard Butler during the 1990s hiatus of the Psychedelic Furs. <SEP> American alternative rock band R.E.M. released 15 studio albums ranging from 1983 to 2011, three live albums, 14 compilation albums, one remix album, one soundtrack album, 12 video albums, seven extended plays, 63 singles, and 77 music videos. Formed in 1980 by singer Michael Stipe, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist Mike Mills, and drummer Bill Berry, the band was pivotal in the development of the alternative rock genre.  Their musical style inspired several other alternative rock bands and musicians, and the band became one of the first alternative rock acts to experience breakthrough commercial success.  R.E.M. has sold over 85 million copies of their studio albums worldwide, making them one of the best-selling music artists of all-time. <SEP> This is a list of notable punk rock bands (numbers 0–9 and letters A through K).  The bands listed have played some type of punk music at some point in their career, although they may have also played other styles.  Bands who played in a style that influenced early punk rock—such as garage rock and protopunk—but never played punk rock themselves, should not be on this list.  Bands who created a new genre that was influenced by (but is not a subgenre of) punk rock—such as alternative rock, crossover thrash, metalcore, new wave, and post-punk—but never played punk rock, should not be listed either.
Question: Templar Channel which is of the west coast of Vancouver Island is near to which Ocean

 It is part of the Canadian province of British Columbia.  The island is 460 km in length, 100 km in width at its widest point, and 32134 km2 in area.  It is the largest island on the West Coast of North America. Vancouver Island is in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, just off the coast of Canada. <SEP> The SS "Valencia" was an iron-hulled passenger steamer built as a minor ocean liner for the Red D Line for service between Venezuela and New York City.  She was built in 1882 by William Cramp and Sons, one year after the construction of her sister ship "Caracas".  She was a 1,598 ton vessel (originally 1,200 tons), 252 feet (77 m) in length.  In 1897, "Valencia" was deliberately attacked by the Spanish cruiser "Reina Mercedes" off Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.  The next year, she became a coastal passenger liner on the U.S. West Coast and served periodically in the Spanish–American War as a troopship to the Philippines.  "Valencia" was wrecked off Cape Beale, which is near Clo-oose, on the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, in 1906.  Since her sinking killed 100 people (including all of the women and children aboard), some classify the wreck of "Valencia" as the worst maritime disaster in the "Graveyard of the Pacific", a famously treacherous area off the southwest coast of Vancouver Island. <SEP> Templar Channel is a channel in the Clayoquot Sound region of the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, lying between Lennard Island and Wickaninnish Island just northwest of the town of Tofino. <SEP> The Esowista Peninsula is a peninsula in the Clayoquot Sound region of the west coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada.  The name was adopted in 1934 in reference to Esowista Indian Reserve No. 3.  The name originally applied to the neck of land between Templar Channel and Browning Passage, centred at to the whole neck of land from Grice Bay, Long Beach and Tofino.  It was originally charted as Low Peninsula by the Royal Navy in 1860.  Much of the peninsula is within the Pacific Rim National Park Reserve.
Question: What journal was established in 2004  by what was commonly referred to as Florida Tech?

The journal was established in 2004 and publishes articles on theory, methodology, and application of difference and differential equations.  The editor-in-chief is Ravi P. Agarwal (Florida Institute of Technology). <SEP>  Florida Tech has seven main academic divisions with emphases on science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM), and aviation. The Florida Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Florida Tech and FIT) is a private doctoral/research university in Melbourne, Florida.  The university's 130-acre primary residential campus is located near the Melbourne International Airport and the Florida Tech Research Park.  It is about 50 mi from the Kennedy Space Center and 75 mi from Orlando. <SEP> The R-11 Refueler replaced the R-9 Refueler as the primary mobile refueling vehicle for The United States Air Force.  There are currently three models of the R-11.  The first generation was delivered in 1989 to the Air Force by the Oshkosh Truck Corporation and is commonly referred to as the Oshkosh R-11.  The Air Force purchased 1,250 Oshkosh R-11s between 1987 and 1991.  Deliveries of the 2nd generation R-11 began in 1994.  The contract for the 2nd generation model was awarded to the Kovatch Corporation, and the pumping and dispensing systems are mounted on a Volvo chassis.  These models are commonly referred to as the Volvo R-11.  Deliveries of the 3rd generation R-11 began in 2004.  The contract for this model was also awarded to the Kovatch Corporation, and the pumping and dispensing systems are mounted on an International chassis.  This model is commonly referred to as the International R-11. <SEP> Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz und Urheberrecht (ISSN 0016-9420  , OCLC 7375860  ) is a monthly intellectual property law journal published in German.  It is the journal of the German Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property (German: "Deutsche Vereinigung für gewerblichen Rechtsschutz und Urheberrecht") and was established in 1899.  The journal articles mainly concern German law.  It is the journal with the longest tradition in the field of intellectual property law in Germany.  Because of the green cover of the journal, the whole area of intellectual property law is commonly referred to as "green section" (""grüner Bereich"") among German lawyers.
Question: "Franca: Chaos and Creation" is a documentary about an editor-in-chief of "Vogue Italia" that died in what year?

Lisa Butler is a prominent make-up artist in the fashion industry.  She regularly works on advertising campaigns, catwalk shows, fashion films, and editorials.  She is responsible for the execution and design of make-up looks that appear on the covers and in editorials of publications like "Vogue Paris, American Vogue, Vogue Italia, Vogue Nippon, Vogue UK, Arena Homme +, i-D, Numéro, Harper’s Bazaar, W Magazine", and "V Magazine".  Butler has also contributed to developing H&M's new cosmetics line, & Other Stories. <SEP> Franca Sozzani (] ; 20 January 1950 – 22 December 2016) was an Italian journalist and the editor-in-chief of "Vogue Italia" from 1988 until her death in 2016. <SEP> Franca: Chaos and Creation is a 2016 documentary film directed by Francesco Carrozzini.  The film premiered on September 2, 2016 in the "Cinema nel Giardino" category at the 73rd Venice International Film Festival where it received early positive reviews from the fashion industry.  It hosted its North American premiere during the 24th Hamptons International Film Festival in October 2016  The film focuses on his mother Franca Sozzani, editor-in-chief of Vogue Italia for nearly three decades, and highlights her groundbreaking influence on fashion editorials while also exploring the relationship between Sozzani and Carrozzini as mother and son. <SEP> Herieth Paul (born December 14, 1995) is a Tanzanian fashion model who has walked for Diane von Fürstenberg, Lacoste, Tom Ford, Calvin Klein, Armani, Cavalli and 3.1 Phillip Lim.  She moved to Ottawa, Ontario, Canada at the age of 14 due to her mother being a diplomat.  She was discovered when she went to an open call at Angie's AMTI, a model agency based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.  She signed with Women Management New York in June 2010.  Paul has appeared in editorials for "Vogue Italia" magazine, i-D, wonderland and Teen Vogue.  Paul appeared on a Vogue Italia cover with Arizona Muse and Freja Beha.  In July 2011 she was the cover model of Canadian "Elle".  The caption on the cover read: "Naomi Move Over .  Why We're Hot For Herieth."  Paul was one of three models in the Tom Ford Fall/Winter 2013 campaign, photographed by Tom Ford.  This campaign was named one of the top ten campaigns of Fall 2013 by The Business of Fashion and by Racked.com.  Herieth has appeared in beauty campaigns for cKone and Tom Ford.
Question: What city that was a leading member of the Hanseatic League is an independent city in North Rhine-Westphalia?

Bärbel Beuermann (born 16 September 1955) is a German politician (The Left, now SPD), and was a member of the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia as a list MP since the state election held on 9 May 2010.  She is the joint leader of the party in the Landtag, and is also a member of The Left's national party executive.  After the election of 2012 in North Rhine-Westphalia she retired from the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia. <SEP> Conrad von Soest, also "Konrad" in modern texts, or in Middle High German "Conrad van Sost" or "von Soyst", (born around 1370 in Dortmund; died soon after 1422) was the most significant Westphalian artist and painted in the so-called "soft style" of International Gothic.  He played a leading role in the introduction of this International Courtly Style to Northern Germany around 1390 and influenced German and Northern European painting into the late 15th century.  Dortmund was then a leading and very prosperous member of the influential Hanseatic League.  He was the master of a thriving workshop and was accepted into the social circle of the cosmopolitan patrician elite of Dortmund. <SEP>  It is in the middle part of the state and is considered to be the administrative, commercial and cultural centre of the eastern Ruhr area.  Its population of 581,612 (2015) makes it the 8th largest city in Germany. Dortmund (] ; Low German: "Düörpm" [ˈdyːœɐ̯pm̩] ; Latin: "Tremonia" ) is an independent city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.  Moreover, Dortmund is the largest city by area and population in the Ruhr Area, an urban area with some 5.1 million (2011) inhabitants which is the largest urban agglomeration in Germany. <SEP> The Weser (] ) is a river in Northwestern Germany.  Formed at Hannoversch Münden by the confluence of the rivers Fulda and Werra, it flows through Lower Saxony, then reaching the Hanseatic city of Bremen (see: Hanseatic League), before emptying 50 km further north at Bremerhaven into the North Sea.  On the opposite (west) bank is the town of Nordenham at the foot of the Butjadingen Peninsula; thus, the mouth of the river is in Lower Saxony.  The Weser has an overall length of 452 km .  Together with its Werra tributary, which originates in Thuringia, its length is 744 km .
Question: A Pit Boy's Romance was a silent drama starring the boxer from what country?

Romance is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Chester Withey and released through United Artists.  The film is based on the 1913 play "Romance" by Edward Sheldon and stars Doris Keane, the actress who created the role in the play.  This was Miss Keane's only motion picture.  D.W. Griffith allowed the use of his Mamaroneck Studios for the production.  The nephew of Griffith's favorite cameraman, Billy Bitzer, was the cinematographer.  The story was later remade as "Romance" in 1930, an early talking vehicle for Greta Garbo. <SEP>  The film ends with the villain's protégé losing a boxing match to the hero, a plot similar to that of Coleby's film of the previous year "Kent, the Fighting Man". A Pit Boy's Romance is a 1917 British silent drama film directed by A.E. Coleby and Arthur Rooke and starring Jimmy Wilde, Tommy Noble and Arthur Rooke. <SEP>  Often regarded as the greatest British fighter of all time, he was the first official World Flyweight Champion and was rated by American boxing writer Nat Fleischer, as well as many other professionals and fans including former boxer, trainer, manager and promoter, Charley 'Broadway' Rose, as "the Greatest Flyweight Boxer Ever."  Wilde earned various nicknames such as, "The Mighty Atom," "Ghost with the Hammer in His Hand" and "The Tylorstown Terror" due to his bludgeoning punching power.  While reigning as the world's greatest flyweight, Wilde would take on Bantamweights and even Featherweights, and knock them out. William James Wilde (15 May 1892 – 10 March 1969) was a British professional boxer and world boxing champion from Wales.  As well as his professional career, Wilde participated in 151 bouts judged as 'newspaper decisions', of these he boxed 70 rounds, won 7 and lost 1, with 143 being declared as 'no decisions'.  Wilde has the longest recorded unbeaten streak in boxing history, having gone 104-0. <SEP> Goodbye Youth (Italian: Addio giovinezza!)  is a 1918 Italian silent drama film directed by Augusto Genina and starring Maria Jacobini, Lido Manetti and Helena Makowska, The film was adapted from the 1911 play of the same name by Nino Oxilia and Sandro Camasio, The film is set in Turin at the beginning of the twentieth century, where a student begins a romance with a seamstress Dorina, However, he is lured away by a sophisticated older woman to Dorina's distress, Genina remade the film in 1927, again as a silent, It was then remade as a sound film of the same title in 1940,
Question: Emmett J. Flynn and Robert Rossen, have which mutual occupations?

Emmett J. Flynn (November 9, 1892 in Denver, Colorado – June 4, 1937 in Hollywood, California) was an American director, screenwriter, actor, and producer. <SEP> Robert Rossen (March 16, 1908 – February 18, 1966) was an American screenwriter, film director, and producer whose film career spanned almost three decades. <SEP> The Hustler is a 1961 American drama film directed by Robert Rossen from Walter Tevis's 1959 novel of the same name, adapted for the screen by Rossen and Sidney Carroll.  It tells the story of small-time pool hustler "Fast Eddie" Felson and his desire to break into the "major league" of professional hustling and high-stakes wagering by high-rollers that follows it.  He throws his raw talent and ambition up against the best player in the country, seeking to best the legendary pool player "Minnesota Fats".  After initially losing to Fats and getting involved with unscrupulous manager Bert Gordon, Eddie returns to try again, but only after paying a terrible personal price. <SEP> Edge of Darkness (aka Norway in Revolt) is a 1943 World War II film directed by Lewis Milestone that features Errol Flynn, Ann Sheridan and Walter Huston.  The feature is based on a script written by Robert Rossen which was adapted from the 1942 novel "The Edge of Darkness" by William Woods.
Question: What year was screenwriter screenwriter Nikita Mikhalkov daughter and the actress in Burnt by the Sea born?

 It also stars Oleg Menshikov, Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė and Mikhalkov's daughter Nadezhda Mikhalkova. Burnt by the Sun (Russian: Утомлённые солнцем , translit.  "Utomlyonnye solntsem", literally "wearied by the sun") is a 1994 film by Russian director and screenwriter Nikita Mikhalkov and Azerbaijani screenwriter Rustam Ibragimbekov.  The film depicts the story of a senior Red Army officer, played by Mikhalkov, and his family during the Great Purge of the late 1930s in the Stalinist Soviet Union. <SEP> Andrei Sergeyevich Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky (Russian: Андре́й Серге́евич Михалко́в-Кончало́вский ; born August 20, 1937) is a Russian film director, film producer and screenwriter.  He was a frequent collaborator of Andrei Tarkovsky earlier in his career.  He is the son of Natalia Konchalovskaya and Sergey Mikhalkov, and brother to Nikita Mikhalkov who is also a well known Russian film director. <SEP> Nadezhda Nikitichna Mikhalkova (Russian: Надежда Никитична Михалкова; born September 27, 1986) is a Russian actress. <SEP> Burnt by the Sun 2 (Russian: Утомлённые солнцем 2 , translit.  Utomlyonnye solntsem 2: Predstoyanie) is a 2010 Russian drama film directed by and starring Nikita Mikhalkov.  The film consists of two parts: Exodus ("Предстояние", literally 'Prestanding') and Citadel ("Цитадель").  It is the sequel to Mikhalkov's 1994 film "Burnt by the Sun", set in the Eastern Front of World War II.  "Burnt by the Sun 2" had the largest production budget ever seen in Russian cinema ($55 mln), but it turned out to be Russia's biggest box office flop, and received negative reviews from critics both in Russia and abroad.
Question: Longland was the childhood home of which anthropologist?

 It was a childhood home of American anthropologist Margaret Mead (1901-1978). Longland, also known as the Margaret Mead Farmstead, is a historic home located near Holicong, in Buckingham Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.  The house was built in 1845, and is a large 2 3/4-story, five bay by two bay, stuccoed stone dwelling.  It has Greek Revival design details and features an ornate entranceway with rectangular transom and sidelights.  Also on the property is a three-story, stone bank barn dated to 1844.  It has an attached one-story stone ell.  Other contributing buildings are a two-story, wood frame wagon house and woodshed / garage that abuts the house.  Her family purchased the property in 1912 and sold it in 1926. <SEP> The Hans Christian Andersen Museum is a museum dedicated to famous author Hans Christian Andersen in Odense, Denmark.  It is located in the building which is thought his birthplace, a small yellow house on the corner of Hans Jensens Stræde and Bangs Boder in the old town.  In 1908, the house was opened as the Hans Christian Andersen Museum.  It documents his life from his childhood years as the son of a struggling shoemaker, to his schooling, career as an author, and later life, with artefacts providing an insight into his acquaintances and adventures.  Andersen's childhood home is on Munkemøllestræde not far from the cathedral.  He lived in the little half-timbered house from the age of two until he was 14.  Opened as a museum in 1930, the house contains an exhibition of the cobbling tools used by his father and other items based on Andersen's own descriptions. <SEP> Margaret Mead (December 16, 1901 – November 15, 1978) was an American cultural anthropologist who featured frequently as an author and speaker in the mass media during the 1960s and 1970s.  She earned her bachelor's degree at Barnard College in New York City and her M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Columbia University. <SEP> New Almaden is an unincorporated community in Santa Clara County, California, United States.  New Almaden is 11 mi south-southeast of downtown San Jose.  New Almaden has a post office with ZIP code 95042, which first opened in 1861.  The community is named after the New Almaden mine, which opened in the area in 1848.  New Almaden was the childhood home of former Arizona Cardinals All-Pro safety Pat Tillman and also the childhood home of long time professional Equestrian Clayton Jackson a noted trainer of Hunters, Jumpers and Equitation horses.
Question: What studio album ,released in 1970 by Dunhill Records, was made by a band formed in late 1967 in the city of Toronto?

The American Dream is Emitt Rhodes' first album.  It was recorded from 1967 to 1969, but released in 1970 as a contractual obligation to A&M Records.  The album was reissued in 1971 in response to the success of his self-titled debut album on Dunhill Records. <SEP> Steppenwolf is a Canadian rock band that was prominent from 1968 to 1972.  The group was formed in late 1967 in Toronto by lead singer John Kay, keyboardist Goldy McJohn, and drummer Jerry Edmonton (all formerly in Jack London & The Sparrows from Oshawa, Ontario).  Guitarist Michael Monarch and bass guitarist Rushton Moreve were recruited by notices placed in Los Angeles-area record and musical instrument stores. <SEP>  It is the first Steppenwolf album with new bass player George Biondo.  While the album featured Steppenwolf's trademark rock and roll sounds, none of the songs were able to make the top 40. Steppenwolf 7 is an album by the band Steppenwolf, released in 1970, and their fifth studio recording for Dunhill Records.  The album featured a cover of Hoyt Axton's "Snowblind Friend", their second cover of one of his antidrug songs (the first being "The Pusher").  Along with "Who Needs Ya", it was one of two singles from the album which made the charts, but fell short of the top 40.  The album track "Renegade" is autobiographical for lead vocalist John Kay, recounting his flight with his mother from East to West Germany in 1948. <SEP> People Like Us is the fifth and final studio album released by The Mamas & the Papas, in November 1971 (three years after the group originally split).  This album came to be because the former members of the group were still under contract with Dunhill Records.  The group had originally been signed to the label when it was run by their original producer Lou Adler, but by 1971, Dunhill's distributor, ABC Records, had purchased the label and discovered the clause in the group's original contract.  According to their contract, the group had to produce one more album, or else be in breach of contract and subject to possible fines.  Although the album has some memorable songs, it is considered a disappointment by fans and critics.  Nevertheless, the album sold moderately well.  (#84 on the Billboard Pop Albums Chart.)  It was produced by John Phillips.  Michelle Phillips wrote later in the liner note of a Mamas & Papas CD compilation that the album "sounded like what it was, four people trying to avoid a lawsuit".
Question: Augustus Phillimore created a modern dockyward at which British Overseas Territory?

Mount Michael ( ) is an active volcanic mountain, 805 m (2640 ft), surmounting Saunders Island in the South Sandwich Islands.  It is a part of the British Overseas Territory, the South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and is one of the few volcanos in an overseas territory of the United Kingdom.  The island was discovered by a British expedition under Cook in 1775, but the mountain was presumably first charted in 1820 by a Russian expedition under Bellingshausen.  Recharted in 1930 by DI personnel on the Commander W.M. Carey, Royal Navy, captain of the "Discovery II" at the time of the survey. <SEP> The flag of the British Antarctic Territory was granted on 1 August 1963, a year after the British Antarctic Territory, a British Overseas Territory, was created.  Previously, the Territory was a part of the Falkland Islands Dependencies and used the same flag. <SEP>  It has an area of 2.6 sqmi and shares its northern border with Spain.  The Rock of Gibraltar is the major landmark of the region. Gibraltar ( , or other permutations; ] ) is a British Overseas Territory located on the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula.  At its foot is a densely populated city area, home to over 30,000 Gibraltarians and other nationalities. <SEP> Admiral Sir Augustus Phillimore KCB (24 May 1822 – 25 November 1897) was a Royal Navy officer who went on to be Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth.  He is creditted with first proposing the creation of a modern naval dockyard in Gibraltar.
Question: What country of origin does Vichy France and Philippe Pétain have in common?

 It represented the unoccupied "Free Zone" ("zone libre") in the southern part of metropolitan France and French North Africa. Vichy France (French: "Régime de Vichy" ) is the common name of the French State ("État français") headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. <SEP> Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951), generally known as Philippe Pétain (] ) or Marshal Pétain ("Maréchal Pétain"), was a French general who reached the distinction of Marshal of France, and later served as the Chief of State of Vichy France also known as Nationalist France or the French State "(Chef de l'État Français)", from 1940 to 1944.  Pétain, who was 84 years old in 1940, ranks as France's oldest head of state.  Today, he is considered the French equivalent to his contemporary Quisling in Norway.  Because of his outstanding military leadership in World War I, particularly during the Battle of Verdun, Pétain was viewed as a national hero in France and was not executed.  He was sometimes nicknamed "The Lion of Verdun". <SEP> The Vichy regime, proclaimed by Marshal Philippe Pétain after the Fall of France in 1940 before Nazi Germany, was quickly recognized by the Allies, as well as by the USSR, until 30 June 1941 and Operation Barbarossa.  However, Vichy France broke with the United Kingdom after the destruction of the French Fleet at Mers-el-Kebir.  Canada maintained diplomatic relations until the occupation of Southern France (Case Anton) by Germany and Italy in November 1942. <SEP> Anti-Jewish laws were enacted by the Vichy France government in 1940 and 1941 affecting metropolitan France and its overseas territories during World War II.  These laws were, in fact, decrees of head of state Marshal Philippe Pétain, since Parliament was no longer in office as of none }} .  The motivation for the legislation was spontaneous and was not mandated by Germany.  These laws were declared null and void on 9 August 1944 after liberation and on the restoration of republican legality.
Question: The Rolling Stones' US Tour 1978 was a concert tour of which country, that took place during June and July 1978, immediately following the release of the group's 1978 album "Some Girls"?

The Bob Dylan World Tour 1978 was a concert tour by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan.  In 1978, Dylan embarked on a year-long world tour, performing 114 shows in Japan, the Far East, Europe and the US, to a total audience of two million people.  For the tour, Dylan assembled an eight piece band, and was also accompanied by three backing singers.  When Dylan brought the tour to the United States in September 1978, he was dismayed the press described the look and sound of the show as a 'Las Vegas Tour'.  The 1978 tour grossed more than $20 million, and Dylan acknowledged to the Los Angeles Times that he had some debts to pay off because "I had a couple of bad years.  I put a lot of money into the movie, built a big house ... and it costs a lot to get divorced in California."  It was during the later stages of this tour that Dylan experienced a "born-again" conversion to Christianity, which would become the overriding thematic preoccupation in his music for the next couple of years, such as on the albums "Slow Train Coming (1979) and "Saved" (1980). <SEP> Some Girls: Live in Texas '78 is a live concert film by The Rolling Stones released in 2011.  This live performance was recorded and filmed in 16 mm during one show at the Will Rogers Auditorium in Fort Worth, Texas on 18 July 1978, during their US Tour 1978 in support of their album "Some Girls".  The concert film was released on DVD/Blu-ray Disc, Combo (DVD & CD set) and (Blu-ray Disc & CD set) on 15 November 2011.  Originally the CD was exclusive to the combo sets, but in June 2017, the CD was made available separately for the first time. <SEP> The Rolling Stones' US Tour 1978 was a concert tour of the United States that took place during June and July 1978, immediately following the release of the group's 1978 album "Some Girls".  Like the 1972 and 1975 U.S. tours, Bill Graham was the tour promoter.  One opening act was Peter Tosh, who was sometimes joined by Mick Jagger for their duet "Don't Look Back". <SEP> Some Girls is the 14th British and 16th American studio album by the Rolling Stones, released in 1978 on Rolling Stones Records.  It reached number one on the "Billboard" 200 album chart, and became the band's top selling album in the United States, certified by the RIAA as having six million copies sold as of 2000.  It was a major critical success, becoming the only Rolling Stones album to be nominated for a Grammy in the Album of the Year category.  Many reviewers called it a classic return to form and their best album since 1972's "Exile on Main St."
Question: Preacher was an adaptation of the comic book written by the writer of what nationality?

Noor-ul-Haq ("The light of Truth") is a two-part Arabic book written by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, the founder of the Ahmadiyya Movement in 1894.  It consists of both prose and poetry.  The first part was written in refutation of a book written by Padre Imad Ud-Din Lahiz, a Christian preacher who had apostatised from Islam.  The second part was written with regards to the solar and lunar eclipses which took place in 1894.  With the publication of the book Ghulam Ahmad issued an advertisement with a reward of rs5,000 to anyone who could produce its like in terms of literary style. <SEP>  He has collaborated with artists such as Dillon and Glenn Fabry on "Preacher", John McCrea on "Hitman", and Carlos Ezquerra on both "Preacher" and "Hitman". Garth Ennis (born 16 January 1970) is a Northern Irish-born naturalized American comics writer, best known for the Vertigo series "Preacher" with artist Steve Dillon and his successful nine-year run on Marvel Comics' Punisher franchise. <SEP> Preacher is an American television series developed by Sam Catlin, Evan Goldberg, and Seth Rogen for AMC starring Dominic Cooper.  The series was officially picked up on September 9, 2015, with a ten-episode order which premiered on May 22, 2016.  It is an adaptation of the comic book series "Preacher" created by Garth Ennis and Steve Dillon, and published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint.  On June 29, 2016, AMC renewed the series for a 13-episode second season that premiered on June 25, 2017. <SEP> Will Jacobs (born 1955) is an American comics and humor writer.  He was a coauthor with Gerard Jones on "The Beaver Papers", "The Comic Book Heroes", and the comic book "The Trouble with Girls" (1987–1993).  He was a contributor to "National Lampoon magazine" and various DC Comics.  Jacobs left professional writing in the 1990s to start a used and antiquarian book service, Avalon Books.  He co-wrote with Jones "The Comic Book Heroes", a book dedicated to the history of the American comic book industry from the Silver Age to the present.
Question: Antique is based on the manga published in Japan by which company?

How to Draw Manga is a series of instructional books on drawing manga published by Graphic-sha, by a variety of authors.  Originally in Japanese for the Japanese market, many volumes have been translated into English and published in the United States.  Of the wide range of manga-how-tos available for westerners, the series is seen as one of the more useful, both for its provenance and wide range of practical tips.  The English-language volumes in the series were co-produced by Graphic-sha and two other Japanese companies, Japanime Co. Ltd. and Japan Publications Trading Co. <SEP>  It is based on Fumi Yoshinaga's manga "Antique Bakery". Antique () is a 2008 South Korean comedy film, starring Ju Ji-hoon, Kim Jae-wook, Yoo Ah-in and Choi Ji-ho.  It was released on 13 November 2008. <SEP> Antique Bakery (Japanese: 西洋 骨董 洋菓子店 , Hepburn: Seiyō Kottō Yōgashiten , lit.  "Western Antique Cake-Shop") is a manga by Fumi Yoshinaga depicting the lives of four men who work in a small bakery.  The series won the 2002 Kodansha Manga Award for shōjo manga.  It was published in Japan by Shinshokan and in English by Digital Manga Publishing.  The manga was adapted as a Japanese TV drama, with the title "Antique" or "Antique Cake Store", that was broadcast on Fuji TV in 2001, an anime television series, airing on July 3, 2008 on Noitamina, and a Korean live-action movie. <SEP> Dengeki Comics (電撃コミックス , Dengeki Komikkusu ) is a manga publishing label affiliated with the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works (formerly MediaWorks) and is aimed at a male audience.  Aside from the main Dengeki Comics label, there is the related Dengeki Comics EX label which publishes a lesser number of manga volumes.  A large amount of the manga published under Dengeki Comics was originally serialized in the manga magazine "Dengeki Daioh".
Question: Who was born first, Russ Haas or Charlie Haas?

Charles S. Haas (born October 22, 1952), also known as Charles Haas or Charlie Haas, is an American screenwriter and actor, and novelist. <SEP> The Haas Brothers was a Professional wrestling Tag team consisting of real life brothers Charlie and Russ Haas.  The team was very successful in the independent wrestling circuit, but Russ's death on December 15, 2001 led to the end of the tag team shortly after the brothers signed a contract with the World Wrestling Federation. <SEP> Thomas Russell "Russ" Haas (March 27, 1974 – December 15, 2001) was a professional wrestler.  He is best known for his work alongside his older brother Charlie in Memphis Championship Wrestling and Jersey All Pro Wrestling. <SEP> Charles Doyle "Charlie" Haas II (born March 27, 1972) is an American semi-retired professional and amateur wrestler.  He is best known for his appearances with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in the 2000s and Ring of Honor (ROH) in the 2010s.