winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who distributed the album "Ryde or Die Vol.1"?

Ryde or Die Vol.  1 is a compilation album from American hip-hop record label Ruff Ryders Entertainment, released on April 27, 1999. <SEP>  It operated as a subsidiary of Universal, and distributed by Fontana Distribution. Ruff Ryders is a record label founded by Joaquin "Waah" Dean and Darin "Dee" Dean and Chivon Dean, uncles and aunt of producer Swizz Beatz. <SEP> Larsiny or Larsiny Family is a hip hop group/label from North Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  Rapper Cassidy helped found the crew Larsiny with his home-town-friends Cal Akbar and Shiz Lansky, who is featured on the song "I Pray" on the B.A.R.S.  The Barry Adrian Reese Story album.  They got their first break after being signed to the Ruff Ryders in 1998, after being featured on Ryde or Die Vol.  2. <SEP> "Jigga My Nigga" is a single by Jay-Z from the Ruff Ryders Entertainment compilation "Ryde or Die Vol.  1".  It also appeared as a hidden track on Jay-Z's fourth album, "Vol.  3... Life and Times of S. Carter", contained within the final track "Hova Song (Outro)".  Produced by Swizz Beatz, it reached number 28 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  The song interpolates "Just Me, Just You" by The Counts and "What's My Name? " by Snoop Dogg, using the line "what's my motherfuckin' name?" .  The beat was later remade for "Scenario 2000" by Eve featuring Ruff Ryders.
Question: Who directed a 1992 American science fiction comedy horror film, and stared an actor who  is a distinguished professor in musical theater at Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, North Carolina?

Cullowhee is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jackson County, North Carolina, United States.  The population was 9,428 as of the 2010 census.  The area known as Cullowhee has Western Carolina University, part of the UNC System, and the village/town of Forest Hills within its area.  The Jackson County Recreation Department and the Jackson County Airport are also located in the Cullowhee area.  The name of the town was long thought to mean "Valley of the Lillies," but is actually derived from part of the Cherokee phrase "joolth-cullah-wee" which translates as "Judacullah's Place."  Judacullah, a giant warrior and hunter who the Cherokee believe lived in the area, is an important figure in their religion and culture. <SEP>  It was directed by Rupert Harvey.  It is the fourth and final installment in the "Critters" series, filmed simultaneously with part three, from February 1991 until July 1991. Critters 4 is a 1992 American science fiction comedy horror film starring Don Keith Opper, Terrence Mann, Angela Bassett and Brad Dourif.  Unlike the first three films, this installment takes place not on Earth, but on a future space station. <SEP> Peter Makuck (born October 26, 1940) is an American poet, short story writer, and critic.  He is distinguished professor emeritus of English at East Carolina University, where he was also the first distinguished professor of arts and sciences; he has also served as visiting writer in residence at Brigham Young University, visiting distinguished professor at North Carolina State University, and visiting distinguished writer-in-residence at the University of North Carolina-Wilmington.  In 1993 Makuck received the Charity Randall Citation from the International Poetry Forum.  In 2010 his "Long Lens: New & Selected Poems", was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize.  Poems, stories, and reviews by Makuck have been published in many leading journals, including "Poetry, The Southern Review, The Hudson Review, Ploughshares," and others, and his work has been featured on the Poetry Daily website and on Garrison Keillor's Writer's Almanac.  Makuck was the founding editor of the journal "Tar River Poetry".  He lives with his wife, Phyllis, on Bogue Banks, one of North Carolina's barrier islands. <SEP>  He is a distinguished professor in musical theater at Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, North Carolina. Terrence Vaughan Mann (born July 1, 1951) is an American actor, director, singer, songwriter and dancer who has been prominent on the Broadway stage for the past three decades.
Question: Who won the 1977 Grand Prix and was a British racing driver in the One world championship?

The 2011 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 65th season of FIA Formula One motor racing.  The original calendar for the 2011 Formula One World Championship consisted of twenty rounds, including the inaugural running of the Indian Grand Prix before the cancellation of the Bahrain Grand Prix.  Pirelli returned to the sport as tyre supplier for all teams, taking over from Bridgestone.  Red Bull Racing was the reigning Constructors' Champion.  Red Bull Racing's Sebastian Vettel was the defending Drivers' Champion, one of five World Champions appearing on the grid.  Vettel won his second World Championship at the 2011 Japanese Grand Prix, becoming the youngest driver, at 24 years and 98 days, to do so.  Red Bull Racing won the Constructors' Championship. <SEP> James Simon Wallis Hunt (29 August 1947 – 15 June 1993) was a British racing driver who won the Formula One World Championship in .  After retiring from racing in 1979, Hunt became a media commentator and businessman. <SEP>  It was won by James Hunt driving a McLaren M26, and marked the debut of Canadian driver Gilles Villeneuve. The 1977 British Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 16 July 1977.  The race was the first outing for the first turbocharged Formula One car, the Renault RS01, driven by Jean-Pierre Jabouille.  It was the last race to be given the honorific designation of the European Grand Prix. <SEP> Thomas Maldwyn "Tom" Pryce (11 June 1949 – 5 March 1977) was a British racing driver from Wales, famous for winning the Brands Hatch Race of Champions, a non-championship Formula One race, in 1975 and for the circumstances surrounding his death.  Pryce is the only Welsh driver to have won a Formula One race and is also the only Welshman to lead a Formula One World Championship Grand Prix: two laps of the 1975 British Grand Prix.
Question: Enoch Bolles' most widely reproduced advertising illustration is for a manufacturing company located where?

 Thousands of different styles and designs have been made in the eight decades since their introduction including military versions for specific regiments.  Since its invention Zippos have been sold around the world and have been described "a legendary and distinct symbol of Americana".  In 2012 the company produced the 500-millionth unit. A Zippo lighter is a reusable metal lighter manufactured by American Zippo Manufacturing Company of Bradford, Pennsylvania, United States of America.  Since its inception Zippo Lighters have been almost exclusively manufactured in the United States, with the exception of those manufactured in Niagara, Canada (an operation that has since been shut down). <SEP>  He was among the earliest and most widely circulated glamour illustrators.  While known today solely as a pinup artist, Bolles was a versatile illustrator who also worked extensively in the advertising industry, creating hundreds of attractive color illustrations for products ranging from bread to cigarettes.  His most widely reproduced advertising illustration is the "Windy Girl" for Zippo lighters.  This work, produced in 1937, has recently been reissued as the Vargas Windy Girl and has appeared in well over 100 variations on Zippo lighters. Enoch Bolles (3 March 1883 – 16 March 1976) was an American painter of pin-up art. <SEP> The Texas Engineering & Manufacturing Company (TEMCO), also known as Temco Aircraft Corporation, was a U.S.-based manufacturing company located in Dallas, Texas, USA.  It is best known for eventually forming part of the conglomerate Ling-Temco-Vought. <SEP> Motorex is a Swiss oil blending and manufacturing company located in Langenthal, Switzerland.  It is currently the largest oil blending and manufacturing company in Switzerland and ships to over 75 countries.  Motorex is owned by the Bucher AG Group which also holds two more affiliate companies namely Motorex-Toptech and the Bucher AG Langenthal.  All three of these companies operate out of the main facility in Langenthal.  There is also a separate location of storage-holding tanks on the other side of the city.
Question: What presenter on the Full Irish radio breakfast show also was a pioneering member of the Twitterati? 

Neil Curran is a Northern Irish radio presenter on Blast106.  He was born on 17 April 1990 in Lagan Valley Hospital, Lisburn.  Currently Curran is a radio presenter on Blast106, "Belfast's most music station".  He presents the mid morning programme on Blast106, The Inbox on ABC100 and most recently the Breakfast show on Radio Lapland. <SEP> Ryan Tubridy (born 28 May 1973), nicknamed "Tubs", is an Irish broadcaster, a presenter of live shows on radio and television in Ireland.  Current host of long-running TV chat programme "The Late Late Show" and a weekday morning radio show called "The Ryan Tubridy Show", Tubridy was a pioneering member of the Twitterati before he departed in August 2011.  Tubridy is the highest-earning presenter on Raidió Teilifís Éireann (RTÉ). <SEP> Simon Lederman is a radio presenter in the UK.  He presents a Saturday morning breakfast show with JoAnne Good and the Simon Lederman Show on BBC Radio London Monday to Thursday 10pm-2am.  He is also a regular presenter of the weekday breakfast show behind Paul Ross, weekday Drivetime behind Eddie Nestor, and the weekday Vanessa Feltz phone-in on the same station.  He stands in for Robert as presenter of the Robert Elms programme and for many years he was also a regular contributor to the show, each week taking listeners on an audio bus tour of London, with Lederman describing the areas of London which specific London bus routes travelled through.  For this reason he gained two titles: "The Bus Biographer" and "The Route Master". <SEP>  It ran for three years from 2002 - 2005 and was on air from 7 - 9 am.  Ryan Tubridy presented, though he wasn't the only voice to be heard. The Full Irish was a radio breakfast show on RTÉ 2fm.  Shane O'Donoghue read out the leading news in sport and Avril Hoare read out the news.  The "holy moley mug" was the main prize given out in competitions.  It was always a light hearted show which discussed random topics.
Question: In what year did the guest wrestling coach for person that many consider to be the greatest mixed martial artists of all time win a silver medal a the Summer Olympics?

Daniel Jeffery Henderson (born August 24, 1970) is an American former mixed martial artist and Olympic wrestler, who last competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship.  He was the last Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion and was the last Welterweight (80 kg ) and Middleweight (95 kg ) champion of Pride Fighting Championships.  Additionally, Henderson was the Brazil Open '97 Tournament Champion, the UFC 17 Middleweight Tournament Champion, the Rings: King of Kings 1999 Tournament Champion and the Pride Weltwerweight Grand Prix Tournament Champion.  During his career, Henderson also challenged for the UFC Middleweight Championship (2x), the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship and the Strikeforce Middleweight Championship.  He was the first mixed martial artist to concurrently hold two titles in two different weight classes in a major MMA promotion.  At the time of his retirement after UFC 204, he was the oldest fighter on the UFC roster.  Known to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time having defeated a total of seventeen MMA world champions across four major MMA promotions (UFC, PRIDE FC, Strikeforce, and RINGS). <SEP> Cary Joseph Kolat (born May 19, 1973) is an American wrestler and wrestling coach who earned two NCAA championships in 1996 and 1997 for Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania and was a member of the United States Men's Freestyle Wrestling Team from 1997–2001.  During that time he won silver and bronze medals at the 1997 Krasnoyarsk and 1998 Tehran FILA Wrestling World Championships as well as competing for the United States in freestyle wrestling at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, where he placed 9th.  Kolat is currently the head wrestling coach at Campbell University. <SEP> Larry Jamill Kelly (born October 25, 1977) is an American freestyle wrestler.  Up until August 2010 he was the head coach of Dallas Dynamite Wrestling Club in Dallas, Texas.  He represented the United States at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games where he earned a silver medal.  In 2015, he became a guest wrestling coach for Daniel Cormier, Luke Rockhold and Cain Velasquez, all from the American Kickboxing Academy. <SEP>  He is considered by many to be one of the greatest mixed martial artists of all time. Daniel Ryan Cormier (born March 20, 1979) is an American mixed martial artist and former Olympic wrestler.  He is the current UFC Light Heavyweight Champion, and is ranked as the sixth best pound-for-pound fighter in the UFC.  Cormier was also the Strikeforce Heavyweight Grand Prix Champion.
Question: this town with its population of 1,152 at the 2000 census is the terminus for mailboat ferry service to an island town which at the 2010 census had a population of what?

Stonington is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States, located on the southern portion of Deer Isle.  The population was 1,152 at the 2000 census.  It includes the villages of Oceanville and West Stonington.  A picturesque old seaport and tourist destination on Penobscot Bay, the town is home to Stonington Municipal Airport, and terminus for mailboat ferry service to the island town of Isle au Haut. <SEP> Monte Rio is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sonoma County, California along the Russian River near the Pacific Ocean.  The town of Guerneville lies east of Monte Rio, and Jenner is slightly north-west.  The population was 1,152 at the 2010 census, up from 1,104 at the 2000 census.  Bohemian Grove is located in Monte Rio. <SEP> Isle au Haut ( ) is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States, on an island of the same name in Penobscot Bay.  The population was 73 at the 2010 census.  Home to portions of Acadia National Park, Isle au Haut is accessible by ferry from Stonington, Maine. <SEP> Coral Bay is a town and a sub-district on the island of St. John in the United States Virgin Islands.  It is located on the southeastern side of the island.  Though it was once the main commercial and population center on the island due to its sheltered harbor, it has fallen from prominence with the introduction of a ferry service to Cruz Bay, which is now the largest town on St. John.  While Coral Bay does not offer any ferry service, it is eight miles away from Cruz Bay along Centerline Road.  It is also a short drive from the East End region of St. John.
Question: The Mills River flows into what other river, located in Transylvania County, North Carolina? 

The Whitewater River is a 14.6 mi river that flows south from headwaters in Transylvania County, North Carolina, over Upper Whitewater Falls and Lower Whitewater Falls before crossing into South Carolina and entering Lake Jocassee, the reservoir behind Lake Jocassee Dam. <SEP> The French Broad River flows 218 mi from near the town of Rosman in Transylvania County, North Carolina, into the state of Tennessee.  Its confluence with the Holston River at Knoxville is the beginning of the Tennessee River.  The river flows through the counties of Transylvania, Buncombe, Henderson, and Madison in North Carolina, and Cocke, Jefferson, Sevier, and Knox in Tennessee, and drains large portions of the Pisgah National Forest and the Cherokee National Forest. <SEP> The Mills River is located in Transylvania and Henderson counties, North Carolina, United States is a tributary of the French Broad River.  The Mills River flows into the French Broad River northwest of Hendersonville between NC 191 and Interstate 26.  The river flows out of the Pisgah Ranger District of the Pisgah National Forest in two forks: the North Fork, which drains the slopes just south of the Blue Ridge Parkway between Asheville and Mount Pisgah, and the South Fork, which drains the area of the Pisgah Ranger District just east of the Cradle of Forestry in America, including the slopes of Black Mountain. <SEP> Mills River is a town located in Henderson County, North Carolina (USA).  The town took its name from the nearby confluence of the Mills River and French Broad River.  It is part of the Asheville Metropolitan Statistical Area.  It was incorporated into a town in June, 2003.  Sierra Nevada opened a brewery in Mills River in 2014.
Question: What Spanish retired footballer who played during the 1980s and 1990s, helped Barcelona win The 1989 European Cup Winners' Cup Final?

The 1989 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match contested between Barcelona of Spain and Sampdoria of Italy.  It was the final match of the 1988–89 European Cup Winners' Cup and the 29th European Cup Winners' Cup Final.  The final was held at Wankdorf Stadium in Bern, Switzerland, on 10 May 1989.  Barcelona won the match 2–0 thanks to goals by Julio Salinas and Luis López Rekarte. <SEP> The 1989 European Super Cup was the 14th European Super Cup, an annual football match contested by the winners of the previous season's European Cup and European Cup Winners' Cup competitions.  The 1989 Super Cup was played on a home-and-away basis, and was contested by Milan, winners of the 1988–89 European Cup, and Barcelona, who had won the 1988–89 European Cup Winners' Cup.  After a 1–1 draw in the first leg at the Camp Nou in Barcelona, Milan won 1–0 at home to secure a 2–1 aggregate win and their first Super Cup. <SEP> Julio Salinas Fernández (] ; born 11 September 1962) is a Spanish retired footballer who played during the 1980s and 1990s. <SEP> The 1991 European Cup Winners' Cup Final was a football match played between Manchester United and Barcelona on 15 May 1991 at Feijenoord Stadion, Rotterdam.  It was the final match of the European Cup Winners' Cup 1990–91 and the 31st European Cup Winners' Cup Final.  It came at the end of the first season of the reintroduction of English clubs into European competition after the ban following the Heysel disaster.
Question: Which Magazine came out first, Yankee or The Christian Science Monitor ?

The Christian Science Monitor (CSM) is an international news organization that delivers global coverage via its website, weekly magazine, daily news briefing, email newsletters, Amazon Kindle subscription, and mobile site.  It was started in 1908 by Mary Baker Eddy, the founder of the Church of Christ, Scientist.  s of 2011 , the print circulation was 75,052. <SEP> Frederick Clarkson is an American journalist and public speaker in the fields of politics and religion.  He is the author of "Eternal Hostility: The Struggle Between Theocracy and Democracy" (1997, ISBN  ); editor of "Dispatches from the Religious Left: The Future of Faith and Politics in America" (2008, ISBN  ); and co-author of "Challenging the Christian Right: The Activist’s Handbook" (1992) for which he and his co-author were named among the "Media Heroes of 1992" by the Institute for Alternative Journalism.  They were described as "especially brave at taking on powerful institutions and persistent about getting stories out...journalists and activists who persevere in fighting censorship and protecting the First Amendment," and "understanding the Christian Right's recent strategy of stealth politics early on, and or doggedly tracking its activities across the U.S." He has also published articles with Salon.com, "Ms. magazine", "The Christian Science Monitor", and other publications.  As of 2008, he served on the advisory board of the Campaign to Defend the Constitution, an organization dedicated to opposing the religious right; and on the editorial boards of "The Public Eye" and "In These Times" magazines. <SEP> Richard Lee Strout (March 14, 1898 – August 19, 1990) was an American journalist and commentator.  He was national correspondent for the "Christian Science Monitor" from 1923 and he wrote the "TRB from Washington" column for "The New Republic" from 1943 to 1983; he collected the best of his columns in "TRB: Views and Perspectives on the Presidency" (New York: Macmillan, 1979), a book notable for showing that Strout was one of the first observers of the American presidency to express worry about what later scholars and journalists came to call the imperial presidency. <SEP> Yankee Magazine was founded in 1935 and is based in Dublin, New Hampshire, United States.
Question: Shahzad Nawaz has been an advisor to which subsidiary of the Dubai based holding company founded by Haji Abdul Razzak Yaqoob 

ARY Digital (Urdu: ‎ ), a subsidiary of the ARY Group, is a popular Pakistani television network available in Pakistan, the Middle East, North America and Europe.  The ARY Group of companies is a Dubai-based holding company founded by a Pakistani businessman, Abdul Razzak Yaqoob (ARY).  The network caters to the needs of South Asians, particularly the Pakistani diaspora.  The channel is considered to be a pioneer in Pakistani media and broadcasting industry, and has an expanding network of channels, each with an independent focus. <SEP> The ARY Group is a Dubai-based holding company founded by a Pakistani businessman, the late Haji Abdul Razzak Yaqoob, who died in 2014.  This group was founded in 1972 in Dubai.  He was also the first chairman of the ARY Group and stayed in that position until his death in 2014.  ARY Group was originally owned by four brothers: the late Abdul Razzak Yaqoob, Haji Mohammad Iqbal, Haji Jan Mohammad, and Haji Abdul Rauf.  ARY is a diversified group with interests in several sectors, though it is most famous for its contribution to Pakistani television. <SEP> Shahzad Nawaz is a Pakistani filmmaker, actor, singer, advertiser and graphic designer.  He also worked as a graphic designer for a number organization's designing their logos including Pakistan Television Corporation.  Started his career as an advisor to many news agencies and media publications such as Geo TV, PTV, ARY, Dunya News and Jang Group of Newspapers, he served as a CEO of Nai Baat Media Network for a year. <SEP>  The ARY Group of companies is a Dubai-based holding company founded by a Pakistani businessman, Haji Abdul Razzak Yaqoob (ARY). ARY Digital Network (Urdu: ‎ ) is a subsidiary of the ARY Group.
Question: having previously served as the creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent this American fashion designer directed a film based on what novel?

 The film stars Amy Adams, Jake Gyllenhaal, Michael Shannon, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Isla Fisher, Armie Hammer, Laura Linney, Andrea Riseborough, Karl Glusman, and Michael Sheen. Nocturnal Animals is a 2016 American neo-noir psychological thriller film written, co-produced, and directed by Tom Ford, based on the 1993 novel "Tony and Susan" by Austin Wright.  Principal photography began on October 5, 2015, in Los Angeles, California.  The film was released in the United States on November 18, 2016, by Focus Features, received generally positive reviews from critics and has grossed $30 million worldwide. <SEP> Yves Saint Laurent is a 2014 French biographical drama film directed by Jalil Lespert and co-written with Jacques Fieschi, Jérémie Guez and Marie-Pierre Huster.  The film is based on the life of Yves Saint Laurent from 1958.  The film stars Pierre Niney, Guillaume Gallienne, Charlotte Le Bon, Laura Smet, Marie de Villepin, Xavier Lafitte and Nikolai Kinski.  The film opened the Panorama Special section of the 64th Berlin International Film Festival at the renovated Zoo Palast, with director, cast and Pierre Bergé in attendance.  The film received seven nominations at the 40th César Awards, winning Best Actor for Pierre Niney. <SEP> Saint Laurent is a 2014 French biography drama film co-written and directed by Bertrand Bonello, and starring Gaspard Ulliel as Yves Saint Laurent, Jérémie Renier as Pierre Bergé, and Louis Garrel as Jacques de Bascher.  The supporting cast features Léa Seydoux, Amira Casar, Aymeline Valade and Helmut Berger.  The film centers on Saint Laurent's life from 1967 to 1976, during which time the famed fashion designer was at the peak of his career.  The film competed for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and was released on 24 September 2014. <SEP>  He launched his eponymous luxury brand in 2006, having previously served as the creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent. Thomas Carlyle "Tom" Ford (born August 27, 1961) is an American fashion designer, film director, screenwriter, and film producer.  Ford directed the Oscar-nominated films "A Single Man" (2009) and "Nocturnal Animals" (2016).
Question: Who is the American professional basketball player and four-time NBA All-Star in a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports?

 He is a four-time NBA All-Star and has been named three times to the All-NBA Team and NBA All-Defensive Team. Paul George (born May 2, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> NBA 2K is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by Sega Sports.  The first installment of the "NBA 2K" series, it was initially released for Dreamcast in 1999.  Allen Iverson of the Philadelphia 76ers is featured as the cover athlete.  The game is based on the National Basketball Association and, as such, allows the player to compete in basketball games with the current NBA season's players and teams.  Several game modes are present, including one in which the player can create customizable players.  "NBA 2K" was well-received by critics, who praised it for setting the standard for basketball video games.  The original "NBA 2K" spawned numerous successors, the first being "NBA 2K1", which was released in November 2000. <SEP> NBA 2K17 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.  It is the 18th installment in the "NBA 2K" franchise and the successor to "NBA 2K16".  It was released worldwide on September 20, 2016, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, and Xbox 360.  Players who pre-ordered the game received it on September 16, 2016.  Paul George of the Indiana Pacers is the cover athlete for the regular edition of the game, while Kobe Bryant is the cover athlete for the 'Legend Edition'.  In Italy, the cover athlete is Danilo Gallinari, and in Spain, the cover athlete is Pau Gasol.  A version of the game for iOS and Android was released on September 23, 2016. <SEP> ESPN NBA 2K5 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by both Sega and Global Star Software.  It was released in September 2004 for PlayStation 2 and Xbox in North America, and February 2005 in Europe.  The sixth installment in the "NBA 2K" series, it is the successor to "ESPN NBA Basketball", and the predecessor to "NBA 2K6".  Ben Wallace of the Detroit Pistons is the cover athlete; this marks the first time in the series that a player other than Allen Iverson was featured as a cover athlete.  It is the last "NBA 2K" game to be released by Sega before the company sold Visual Concepts to Take-Two Interactive, forming 2K Sports.
Question: Which nationality is the performer of the song 'Ghetto Cowboy'?

 He is a member of the rap group Bone Thugs-n-Harmony. Anthony Henderson (born June 17, 1973), better known as Krayzie Bone, is an American rapper, producer, and entrepreneur. <SEP> Diljott is an actress working in films.  She is recognized for her talent, dedication and passion for Cinema.  She also loves singing and dancing.  A beauty with brains, she has also been excellent in academics throughout.  Having worked in hit Punjabi films and songs, she enjoys a huge fan base.  Having given power packed performances in Punjabi cinema, her film 'Teshan' released in 2016 and film 'Yaar Annmulle 2' released in January 2017.  Her single track song 'Tere Rang' as a singer recently released in February 2017 and is garnering huge response all over the world.  She is a part of Hollywood film '5 Weddings' which shall release worldwide in 2017.  Her another upcoming Punjabi film 'Punjabi By Nature', directed by Gurbir Grewal shall also release in 2017.  Recently her new film titled 'Nanak' has been announced, produced by Raj Kundra and Shilpa Shetty,which shall release on 23 March 2018.  Her next song 'Akh Mataka' is set to release on 10 July 2017.  She is also passionate about serving the humanity and contributes continuously towards betterment of the society. <SEP> LiR is an Irish rock band.  Their sound has been described as "a fusion of funky progressive rock, folky mysticism and savvy pop".  The band formed in the late 1980s in Dublin, firstly under the name The Spontaneous Frogs, then Uproar.  They released their first EP, 'All Machines Hum in A', in 1992.  In 1993, they released their first LP, 'Magico Magico!'  under the label Velo Records (Velo was an Irish Indie) in Ireland.  In 1994, they re-released 'Magico Magico!'  to the US, under the independent record label What Are Records?  (W.A.R.?) .  The new version of the album saw a revision to the track listing.  LiR would release their second album, 'Nest', exclusively with W.A.R.? , the following year, in 1995.  Around this time, they were notorious for playing constant live shows in Whelan's Bar, on Wexford Street in Dublin.  The support act was regularly by another Dublin band called Dragonfly (the lead guitarist of Dragonfly later became LiR's second guitarist, after the departure of keyboardist David Hopkins).  The LiR song 'Temple Child' appeared on the What Are Records?  "Ammunition" compilation album, a music sampler of various independent artists.  In 1997 the band appeared on the soundtrack for the movie "I Went Down", with the song 'There Are More Things'. <SEP>  The song is produced by Romeo Antonio and performed by Krayzie Bone and Layzie Bone, both of Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, along with new members of the Mo Thugs collective, Thug Queen and Powder P and a chorus by Layzie Bone's wife Felecia. "Ghetto Cowboy" is the lead single from the Mo Thugs album, "".
Question: What star of Submergence made his acting debut in The Near Room?

Hydrogen fluoride is a chemical compound with the chemical formula H F .  This colorless gas or liquid is the principal industrial source of fluorine, often as an aqueous solution called hydrofluoric acid.  It is an important feedstock in the preparation of many important compounds including pharmaceuticals and polymers ("e.g." Teflon).  HF is widely used in the petrochemical industry as a component of superacids. Hydrogen fluoride boils near room temperature, much higher than other hydrogen halides. <SEP> The use of ionic liquids in carbon capture is a potential application of ionic liquids as absorbents for use in carbon capture and sequestration.  Ionic liquids, which are salts that exist as liquids near room temperature, are polar, nonvolatile materials that have been considered for many applications.  The urgency of climate change has spurred research into their use in energy-related applications such as carbon capture and storage. <SEP>  The film stars Alicia Vikander and James McAvoy. Submergence is an upcoming internationally co-produced romantic thriller film directed by Wim Wenders, based on the novel of same name by J. M. Ledgard.  The film was screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP>  He made his acting debut as a teen in 1995's "The Near Room" and continued to make mostly television appearances until 2003, when his feature film career began and he continued to work in both areas from then on. James McAvoy ( ; born 21 April 1979) is a Scottish actor.  His notable television work includes the drama show "State of Play" and the science fiction show "Frank Herbert's Children of Dune".
Question: What was the birth date of a British actor and director that directed a 2001 American romantic comedy film written by Marc Klein?

Peter Chelsom (born 20 April 1956) is a British film director, writer, and actor.  He has directed such films as "Hector and the Search for Happiness", "Serendipity", and "Shall We Dance? " Peter Chelsom is a member of the British Academy, the American Academy, The Directors Guild Of America, and The Writers Guild Of America. <SEP> Say It Isn't So is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by J.B. Rogers, written by Peter Gaulke and Gerry Swallow, and starring Heather Graham and Chris Klein as two young lovers who come to believe that they are actually siblings. <SEP>  The music score was composed by Alan Silvestri. Serendipity is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Chelsom, written by Marc Klein, and starring John Cusack and Kate Beckinsale. <SEP> On the Line is a 2001 American romantic comedy film starring Lance Bass, Joey Fatone and Emmanuelle Chriqui.  The film was directed by Eric Bross and was written by Eric Aronson and Paul Stanton, based upon their short film of the same name.
Question: A railway constructed along aqueducts in north west England from Heywood to Rawtenstall was built in response to the growing population of what time period?

The Uttoxeter Canal    was a thirteen-mile extension of the Caldon Canal running from Froghall as far as Uttoxeter in Staffordshire, England.  It was authorised in 1797, but did not open until 1811.  With the exception of the first lock and basin at Froghall, it closed in 1849, in order that the Churnet Valley line of the North Staffordshire Railway could be constructed along its length.  The railway has since been dismantled and there are plans to reinstate the canal. <SEP> The Croton Aqueduct or Old Croton Aqueduct was a large and complex water distribution system constructed for New York City between 1837 and 1842.  It was one of the first great modern aqueducts and transported water by the force of gravity alone 41 mi from the Croton River in Westchester County into reservoirs in Manhattan, where local water resources had become polluted and inadequate for the growing population of the city.  Although the aqueduct was supplemented and largely superseded by the New Croton Aqueduct, which was built in 1890, the Old Croton Aqueduct remained in service until 1955. <SEP> The East Lancashire Railway is a 12+1/2 mi heritage railway line in north west England which runs between Heywood and Rawtenstall with intermediate stations at Bury Bolton Street, Burrs Country Park , Summerseat, Ramsbottom and Irwell Vale. <SEP>  Until the coming of the Industrial Revolution the area was agricultural, and almost all the earliest listed buildings are farmhouses and farm buildings. Haslingden is a town in Rossendale, Lancashire, England, and close to it are the communities of Helmshore, Ewood Bridge, and Irwell Vale.  The area contains 47 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, three are listed at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade.  With the arrival of industry, first came weavers' cottages and then mills, some of which are listed.  As the population grew, buildings to serve the community were constructed.  Listed examples of these include churches and associated structures, and a public house.  The East Lancashire Railway passes through the area, and viaducts built to carry it are listed.  In addition the gateway to a public park and a war memorial are listed.
Question: Physics for Future Presidents: The Science Behind the Headlines is a 2008 book by an American physicist who founded an independent 501(c)(3) non-profit with his daughter named what?

Berkeley Earth is a Berkeley, California based independent 501(c)(3) non-profit focused on land temperature data analysis for climate science.  Berkeley Earth was founded in early 2010 (originally called the Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature project) with the goal of addressing the major concerns from outside the scientific community regarding global warming and the instrumental temperature record.  The project's stated aim was a "transparent approach, based on data analysis."  In February 2013, Berkeley Earth became an independent non-profit.  In August 2013, Berkeley Earth was granted 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status by the US government.  The primary product is air temperatures over land, but they also produce a global dataset resulting from a merge of their land data with HadSST. <SEP>  He is also a faculty senior scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.  Most recently, in early 2010, Muller and his daughter Elizabeth founded the group "Berkeley Earth", an independent 501(c)(3) non-profit aimed at addressing some of the major concerns of the climate change skeptics, in particular the global surface temperature record. Richard A. Muller (born January 6, 1944) is an American physicist and professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley. <SEP> Physics for Future Presidents: The Science Behind the Headlines is a 2008 book by University of California, Berkeley professor Richard A. Muller.  It attempts to explain many physics concepts to the educated layperson, with specific applications to current issues like terrorism, energy, and climate change. <SEP> The Council for the National Interest ("CNI") is a 501(c)(4) nonprofit, non-partisan organization in the United States that works for "Middle East policies that serve the American national interest".  It is aligned with The Council for the National Interest Foundation ("CNIF"), an independent 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization.  CNI was founded in 1989 by former Congressmen Paul Findley (R-Ill.)  and Pete McCloskey (R-Calif.) .  Its first executive director was ten-term congressman John B. Anderson (R-Ill.) , who ran as an Independent candidate in the 1980 presidential election.
Question: This basketball team who lost the 2011 Big 12 Men's Basketball Tournament quarterfinals played itshome games at an arena briefly known as what?

 Their Head Coach was Mike Anderson, who was in his 5th year at Missouri.  The team played its home games at Mizzou Arena in Columbia, Missouri and they are members of the Big 12 Conference. The 2010–11 Missouri Tigers men's basketball team represented the University of Missouri in the 2010-11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  They finished the season 23–11, 8–8 in Big 12 play and lost in the quarterfinals of the 2011 Big 12 Men's Basketball Tournament to Texas A&M.  They received an at-large bid in the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where they lost in the second round to Cincinnati. <SEP> The 2010–11 Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball team represented the University of Wisconsin–Madison in the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  This was coach Bo Ryan's tenth season at the University of Wisconsin.  They played their home games at the Kohl Center and are members of the Big Ten Conference.  They finished the season 25–9, 13–5 in Big Ten play and lost in the quarterfinals of the 2011 Big Ten Conference Men's Basketball Tournament to Penn State.  They received an at-large bid in the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament as the #4 seed in the Southeast Region.  They defeated Belmont in the second round and Kansas State in the third round to advance to the "Sweet Sixteen" where they were defeated by Butler. <SEP> Mizzou Arena is an indoor arena located on the south side of the campus of the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri.  The facility, home to the school's men's and women's basketball teams, opened in November 2004 and replaced the Hearnes Center as the school's flagship indoor sports facility.  The arena also serves as the Columbia-Springfield market's venue for well-known 'arena' acts such as Rascal Flatts, Luke Bryan and the Eagles.  The arched-roof building seats 15,061, and is located just south of Hearnes and Memorial Stadium.  The arena is host to Missouri State High School Activities Association championships for basketball and wrestling.  The arena was briefly known as Paige Sports Arena. <SEP> The 2009–10 Oklahoma State Cowboys men's basketball team represented Oklahoma State University in the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  This was head coach Travis Ford's second season at Oklahoma State.  The Cowboys competed in the Big 12 Conference and played their home games at Gallagher-Iba Arena.  They finished the season 22–11, 9–7 in Big 12 play.  They lost in the quarterfinals of the 2010 Big 12 Men's Basketball Tournament.  They received an at–large bid to the 2010 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, earning a 7 seed in the Midwest Region, where they lost to 10 seed Georgia Tech in the first round.
Question: What type of film is "Cat People"?

 It was an unofficial remake of "Cat People" (1942). Cat Girl is a 1957 British-American film.  American International Pictures released the film in the US as a double feature with "The Amazing Colossal Man". <SEP> Jacques Tourneur (] ; November 12, 1904 – December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir "Out of the Past" and a series of low-budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including "Cat People", "I Walked with a Zombie" and "The Leopard Man".  He is also known for directing "Night of the Demon", that was released by Columbia Pictures. <SEP> Cat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur.  DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story "The Bagheeta", published in 1930.  The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway. <SEP> "Cat People (Putting Out Fire)" is a song sung by David Bowie, the title song of the 1982 film "Cat People".  Recorded in July 1981, the song was written by Bowie with producer Giorgio Moroder.  A re-recorded version of the song appears on the album "Let's Dance".
Question: What type of club was the Hasty Pudding Club, founded by Charles Macomb Flandrau?

The Harvard Krokodiloes are Harvard University's oldest "a cappella" singing group, founded in 1946.  Four members of the Hasty Pudding Club at 12 Holyoke Street, popular for its all-male, burlesque musical theatre productions, began singing popular hits of their time in four-part harmony.  The Krokodiloes, deriving their name from the ancient Greek word for crocodile, "krokodilos", now consists of twelve tuxedo-clad undergraduates who sing songs from the Great American Songbook and beyond. <SEP>  He was the son of Judge Charles Eugene Flandrau and Rebecca Blair Flandrau.  He attended school in St. Paul and graduated from Harvard University (1895), where he was a student of Charles Townsend Copeland.  He was editor of the Harvard's "Monthly" and the "Advocate" and a member of the Hasty Pudding Club and The Delphic Club.  He taught English Literature at Harvard College (1895-1896), tutored overseas (1896), and was an editor for "The Youth’s Companion" in New York City (1897). Charles Macomb Flandrau (1871-1938), author and essayist, was born on December 9, 1871 in St. Paul, Minnesota. <SEP> The Radcliffe Pitches are a premier all-female a cappella singing ensemble at Harvard University, founded in 1975 at the Hasty Pudding Club.  The group is made up of 12 to 14 Harvard undergraduates who perform at Harvard and internationally on the group's various tours.  During their tours, the group has travelled within the U.S. and to international destinations including Bermuda, Spain, England, France, Germany, China and several other countries.  The Pitches also perform regularly on the Harvard campus; they can be heard at large concerts in Sanders Theatre and smaller gigs including The Annual Breast Cancer Awareness Jam alongside other all-female ensembles in Cabot Café.  Other notable performances include appearances at the 1993 inauguration celebrations for President William Clinton and the Hasty Pudding Man of the Year awards. <SEP> The Hasty Pudding Institute of 1770 is a social club for Harvard students.
Question: The Swedish, alternative rock band ALPHA 60 was named in reference to the computer in the 1965 French science fiction film Alphaville, which debuted in what year?

Pierrot le Fou (] , French for "Pierrot the madman") is a 1965 French film directed by Jean-Luc Godard, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo and Anna Karina.  The film is based on the 1962 novel "Obsession" by Lionel White.  It was Jean-Luc Godard's tenth feature film, released between "Alphaville" and "Masculin, féminin".  The film was the 15th highest-grossing film of the year with a total of 1,310,580 admissions in France.  The film was selected as the French entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 38th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. <SEP>  Their name is a reference to the 1965 noir classic Alphaville; "Alpha 60" being the computer controlling Godard's dystopian city.  On March 1, 2012 they released their first full-length album The Rock, the Vulture and the Chain. ALPHA 60 is an alternative rock band from Uppsala, Sweden, formed in 2008. <SEP>  It stars Eddie Constantine, Anna Karina, Howard Vernon and Akim Tamiroff.  The film won the Golden Bear award of the 15th Berlin International Film Festival in 1965. Alphaville: une étrange aventure de Lemmy Caution ("Alphaville: A Strange Adventure of Lemmy Caution") is a 1965 French science fiction noir film directed by Jean-Luc Godard. <SEP> The Miracle Child (French: L'enfant du miracle) is a 1932 French science fiction film based on a play of the same name by Robert Charvay and Paul Gavault.  The plot of the film centers around a widow named Blanche Montel who endeavours to find a man with whom to produce a child so that she can pretend that the child was her late husband's and so inherit a fortune.  In a scene which has been cited as particularly humorous, a few characters interrupt a Spiritualist séance and are subsequently believed to be ghosts. Ginette Leclerc's minor role in "The Miracle Child" was one of her first acting roles in a long and successful career.
Question: When was trhe Maxican actress born who wasa star during the 1940s and 1950s with Pedro Armendáriz and one of the most beautiful faces of the cinema in her time?

María de los Ángeles Félix Güereña (] (8 April 1913 – 8 April 2002) was a Mexican film actress and singer.  She was considered one of the most important female figures of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema.  She was also considered one of the most beautiful film actresses of her time, and one of the greatest erotic myths of the Spanish-language cinema.  Along with Pedro Armendáriz and Dolores del Río, she was one of the most successful figures of the Latin American cinema in the 1940s and 1950s. <SEP> Rosa María Vázquez Bustamante (born 5 August 1943) is a Mexican actress of film and television.  A native of Tulancingo, Hidalgo, she made her film debut at the age of six in Emilio Fernández's "The Torch" (1950) starring Paulette Goddard and Pedro Armendáriz.  She studied acting for three years at the National Association of Actors' Film Academy of Radio and Television, and was given her first starring role opposite Cantinflas in "El padrecito" (1964), her most famous film. <SEP> Dolores del Río (] ; born María de los Dolores Asúnsolo López-Negrete; August 3, 1904 – April 11, 1983) was a Mexican actress who was the first major female Latin American crossover star in Hollywood, with a career in American films in the 1920s and 1930s.  She was also considered one of the more important female figures of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s.  Del Río is remembered as one of the most beautiful faces of the cinema in her time. <SEP> Pedro Armendáriz, born Pedro Gregorio Armendáriz Hastings (May 9, 1912 – June 18, 1963), was a Mexican film actor who made films in both Mexico and the United States.  With Dolores del Río and María Félix, he was one of the best-known Latin American movie stars of the 1940s and 1950s.