winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Where did The Merseybeats emerge?

William Ellis "Billy" Kinsley (born 28 November 1946, Anfield, Liverpool) is an English musician with The Merseybeats until 1966 (although he temporarily left the band both to form the Kinsleys) The group disbanded in January 1966 to resurface as a duo called The Merseys.  They recorded The McCoys' song "Sorrow" (also covered by David Bowie on his 1973 cover album, "Pin Ups") with the band before embarking on a solo career, where he recorded "Bye Bye Baby".  This song is not to be confused with a Four Seasons track of a similar title, but rather a typical Merseybeat tune.  Followed by the singles: "Annabella", and "You Make My Day".  Kinsley also undertook session work, which most notably included working for Apple Records (alongside George Harrison on at least one song for Jackie Lomax).  He also worked on the popular "Top of the Pops" record series, which contained anonymous cover versions of recent and current hit singles.  During this time he worked with fellow musician friend, Jimmy Campbell, and formed the band Rockin' Horse.  They recorded one album and toured England and Europe as the backing band for Chuck Berry. <SEP> The Cavern Club is a nightclub at 10 Mathew Street, in Liverpool, England. <SEP> The Merseybeats (also related vocal duo The Merseys) are a band that emerged from the Liverpool Merseybeat scene in the early 1960s, performing at The Cavern Club along with the Beatles, Gerry and the Pacemakers and other similar artists. <SEP> Rafflesia tuan-mudae is a member of the Rafflesiaceae family.  It lives as a parasite on the "Tetrastigma" vine.  The enormous flowers may reach up to 1 m in diameter.  The buds normally emerge where the vine is growing along the ground, unlike some of the other "Rafflesia" species whose buds can emerge from vines hanging in the air.
Question: The book based on the musical Dusty was written by which Australian radio commentator?

Dusty – The Original Pop Diva is an Australian jukebox musical based on the life of Dusty Springfield.  The book of the musical was written by John-Michael Howson, David Mitchell and Melvyn Morrow.  "Dusty" received its world premiere on 12 January 2006 at the State Theatre of the Victorian Arts Centre, Melbourne, Australia. <SEP> Forever Dusty is a stage musical based on the life of British pop star Dusty Springfield.  The musical numbers are all songs performed by Springfield during her career.  The book of the musical was written by Kirsten Holly Smith, who also plays the lead role of Dusty Springfield in the originating production, and Jonathan Vankin.  "Forever Dusty" opened on 18 November 2012 at New World Stages, an Off-Broadway venue in New York City.  The UK Premiere opened on 3 May 2017 at Brookside Theatre, a London Fringe theatre as the start of a UK theatre tour. <SEP> Paul John Kelly (born 11 October 1947) is a conservative Australian political journalist, author and television and radio commentator from Sydney.  He has worked in a variety of roles, principally for "The Australian" newspaper, and is currently its Editor-at-large.  Paul also appears as a commentator on Sky News and has written seven books on political events in Australia since the 1970s including on the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis.  Recent works include, "The March of Patriots", which chronicles the creation of a modern Australia during the 1991–2007 era of Prime Ministers, Paul Keating and John Howard, and "Triumph & Demise" which focuses on the leadership tensions at the heart of the Rudd-Gillard Labor Governments of 2007-2011.  Kelly presented the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) TV documentary series, "100 Years – The Australian Story" (2001) and wrote a book of the same title. <SEP>  His involvement in the Australian entertainment scene as a writer, producer and performer spans more than 50 years. John-Michael Howson, OAM (born 8 August 1936, Elwood, Victoria) is an Australian writer, reporter and entertainer and Melbourne radio 3AW commentator.
Question: What year did the author of The Mummy's Foot die?

Pierre Jules Théophile Gautier (] ; 30 August 1811 – 23 October 1872) was a French poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist, and art and literary critic. <SEP> The Mummy's Foot (French: "Le Pied de momie" ) is a gothic short story by the French writer Théophile Gautier, first published in 1840.  It relates the fantastical tale of a contemporary man and the adventures which befall him when he ventures into a Parisian curiosity shop and buys the four-thousand-year-old foot of Princess Hermonthis. <SEP> "Lost in a Pyramid; or, The Mummy's Curse" is a short story written by American author Louisa May Alcott and first published by Frank Leslie in 1869.  Despite being largely overlooked throughout the twentieth century, "Lost in a Pyramid" was rediscovered in 1998 and has since become an influential example of early "mummy's curse" narratives. <SEP> The phrase die hard was first used during the Battle of Albuera (1811) in the Peninsular War.  During the battle, Lieutenant-Colonel William Inglis of the 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot was wounded by canister shot.  Despite his injuries, Inglis refused to retire from the battle but remained with the regimental colours, encouraging his men with the words "Die hard 57th, die hard!"  as they came under intense pressure from a French attack.  The 'Die Hards' subsequently became the West Middlesex’s regimental nickname.
Question: What profession did Shingai Shoniwa and Jeffrey Steele have in common?

"It's a Beautiful Thing", also known as "Love Is a Beautiful Thing", is a country music song co-written by American songwriters Jeffrey Steele and Craig Wiseman.  The first version of this song was released on September 14, 1999 (Morten Harket's 40th birthday) by Canadian singer Paul Brandt from his 1999 album "That's the Truth", from which it was released as a single in both Canada and the United States.  Eight years later, American singer Phil Vassar covered the song under the title "Love Is a Beautiful Thing" on his album "Prayer of a Common Man".  Vassar's version reached its peak of #2 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts in mid-2008. <SEP> Noisettes are an English indie rock band from London, currently composed of singer and bassist Shingai Shoniwa and guitarist Dan Smith.  The band first achieved commercial success and nationwide recognition with the second single of their second album, "Don't Upset the Rhythm (Go Baby Go)" which reached number two on the UK Singles Chart in Spring 2009. <SEP>  Along with recording his own material, Steele has become a prolific Nashville songwriter, having co-written more than sixty hit songs for such artists as Montgomery Gentry, Tim McGraw, Faith Hill, LeAnn Rimes, Rascal Flatts, Billy Ray Cyrus, and others. Jeffrey LeVasseur (born August 27, 1961) is an American country music singer and songwriter, more commonly known by the name Jeffrey Steele. <SEP> Shingai Elizabeth Maria Shoniwa ( ; born on 1 September 1981) is an English singer, best known as the vocalist and bassist for the UK indie rock band Noisettes.  Her first name, Shingai, means "be bold/courageous/strong" in the Shona language.
Question: Which singer is from England, Kevin Rowland or Suzuka Nakamoto?

 She is best known as the lead vocalist of three-piece kawaii metal band Babymetal.  She is represented by the talent agency Amuse, Inc. and has been a member of three musical groups formed by the company: Karen Girl's, Sakura Gakuin, and Babymetal. Suzuka Nakamoto (中元 すず香 , Nakamoto Suzuka , born December 20, 1997) , known by her stage names Suzuka and Su-metal, is a Japanese idol. <SEP> My Beauty is a solo album by Kevin Rowland, lead singer of Dexys Midnight Runners.  It was released in 1999, eleven years after his solo debut "The Wanderer".  In the interim he had experienced problems with drug addiction.  "My Beauty" is an album of cover songs, although Rowland rewrote several of the lyrics to reflect his battles against substance abuse.  The album is notorious for its cover, which shows Rowland in drag and heavy make up, an image which Rowland also used during contemporaneous appearances at the Glastonbury and Reading festivals.  During his appearance at Reading he was pelted with bottles thrown by the audience. <SEP> Babymetal (stylized as BABYMETAL) is a Japanese metal idol band.  Their line-up consists of Suzuka Nakamoto as "Su-metal", Yui Mizuno as "Yuimetal", and Moa Kikuchi as "Moametal".  The concept of the group is a fusion of the heavy metal and Japanese idol genres.  The three teenage girls and their band are managed by the Amuse talent agency.  Their vocals are backed by heavy metal instrumentation played by the Kami Band.  Babymetal released their eponymous debut album in February 2014.  Their second album "Metal Resistance" was released worldwide on  01, 2016 (2016--) . <SEP> Kevin Antony Rowland (born 17 August 1953) is an English born singer-songwriter of Irish descent and frontman for the pop band Dexys Midnight Runners (currently called Dexys), which had several hits in the early 1980s, the most notable being "Geno" and "Come On Eileen", both of which reached Number One in the U.K. singles charts.
Question: An American Songwriter born September 7 released a song on June 6, 2000 in what album?

Ruth Alice "Ronnie" Gilbert (September 7, 1926 – June 6, 2015) was an American folk singer, songwriter, actress and political activist.  She was one of the original members of the music quartet the Weavers, as a contralto with Pete Seeger, Lee Hays, and Fred Hellerman. <SEP> Diane Eve Warren (born September 7, 1956) is an American songwriter.  She rose to prominence in 1983, and has since written songs for and with multiple music artists, as well as for several films. <SEP> Harper James Simon (born September 7, 1972) is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist and producer.  His music has appeared on several albums and in film and television shows.  He is the son of musician Paul Simon and his first wife, Peggy Harper.  In 2010 he released his critically lauded self-titled solo album, which "Rolling Stone" called "a gorgeous collection of vintage-sounding country-folk tunes."  In its review of the album, "American Songwriter" called Harper "a real star in the making." <SEP> "Can't Take That Away (Mariah's Theme)" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey.  It was released by Columbia Records on June 6, 2000, written by Carey and Diane Warren, and produced by Carey and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis for Carey's seventh studio album "Rainbow" (1999).  It was released as the album's third single and a double A-side with "Crybaby".  The song is a ballad, blending pop and R&B beats while incorporating its sound from several instruments including the violin, piano and organ.  Lyrically, the song speaks of inner strength, and not allowing others to tear away your dreams.
Question: Which Off-Broadway hit by screenwriter and actor Tracy Letts was housed in the Barrow Street Theatre?

B Street Theatre is a 501c3 non-profit theater located in Sacramento, California.  It was founded by actor Timothy Busfield in 1986 as Theatre for Children, Inc., the company’s first focus was a touring theatre company for children.  The B Street Theatre School Tour (formerly known as Fantasy Theatre) was and continues to be extremely popular in the community— performing 12 times per week, 38 weeks a year.  The School Tour has received critical acclaim by the media and educators.  It is estimated that 3.6 million California children (currently about 200,000 per year) have attend performances since B Street Theatre's inception.  For many children, The B Street Theatre School Tour is their only exposure to the live theatre in Northern California. <SEP> What?  And Give Up Show Biz?  is a live double album by Austin, Texas-based band Asylum Street Spankers, which documents the band's performance of a revue of the same name at Barrow Street Theatre during a two-week period in January 2008.  The album was released on September 30, 2008 on Yellow Dog Records in the United States.  In his review of the revue, David Sprague of "Variety" wrote: "The book, built on fleshed-out codifications of the members’ road-tested stage banter, is somewhat slight, but the ratio of knee-slappers to groan-inducers is high enough to make it diverting."  In the same review, he concluded, "...given the Spankers’ remarkably deft musicianship and bottomless pit of material — bad breaks and bad brakes are both likely to be part of the touring band vernacular for some time to come — the revue would seem to have legs." <SEP> Barrow Street Theatre is an Off Broadway theatre venue (199 seats) located in New York City's historic Greenwich House.  The venue was home to the Drama Dept. theatre company in the late 1990s.  The Barrow Street Theatre has been home to a number of long-running Off-Broadway hits, including "Bug" by Tracy Letts and "Orson's Shadow" by Austin Pendleton.  Since 2003, the space has been leased to Barrow Street Theatre, operated by producers Scott Morfee and Tom Wirtshafter. <SEP> Tracy Letts (born July 4, 1965) is an American playwright, screenwriter and actor.  He received the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his play "" and a Tony Award for his portrayal of George in the revival of "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?"  He is also known for his portrayal of Andrew Lockhart in seasons 3 and 4 of Showtime's "Homeland", for which he has been nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards as a member of the ensemble.  He currently portrays Nick on the HBO comedy "Divorce".
Question: What is the first name of the American director, born September 24, 1957, that produced the movie "Batteries Not Included"? 

Phillip Bradley "Brad" Bird (born September 24, 1957) is an American director, screenwriter, animator, producer and occasional voice actor, known for animated and live-action films. <SEP> Batteries Not Included (stylized as *batteries not included) is a 1987 American family comic science fiction film directed by Matthew Robbins about small extraterrestrial living spaceships that save an apartment block under threat from property development.  It is also notable for being the feature film screenwriting debut of Brad Bird, who was one of the producers of the film.  The story was originally intended to be featured in the television series "Amazing Stories", but executive producer Steven Spielberg liked the idea so much that he decided to adapt it into a film. <SEP> Donald Wrye (September 24, 1934 – May 15, 2015) was an American director, screenwriter and producer.  He is best known for directing the 1978 film "Ice Castles".  He died on May 15, 2015, at his home in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. <SEP> Ferris B. Streeter (September 24, 1819 – August 19, 1877) (his first name is sometimes spelled "Farris") was a Pennsylvania attorney, legislator and jurist who served as Solicitor of the United States Treasury.
Question: Are Mike Ness and Oliver Sykes both lead vocalists of their bands?

 Mike Ness' songs are represented by Downtown Music Publishing. Michael James Ness (born April 3, 1962) is an American guitarist, vocalist, producer and chief songwriter for the punk rock band Social Distortion, which was formed in 1978. <SEP> Social Distortion is an American punk rock band formed in 1978 in Fullerton, California.  The band currently consists of Mike Ness (lead vocals, lead guitar), Jonny Wickersham (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Brent Harding (bass, backing vocals), David Hidalgo Jr. (drums), and David Kalish (keyboards). <SEP>  He also founded the apparel company Drop Dead clothing. Oliver "Oli" Scott Sykes (born 20 November 1986) is an English musician, best known as the lead vocalist of the band Bring Me the Horizon.  Sykes has also created the graphic novel "Raised By Raptors" with Drop Dead Clothing artist Ben Ashton-Bell. <SEP> "Shadow Moses" is a song by English rock band Bring Me the Horizon.  Written by vocalist Oliver Sykes, guitarist Lee Malia and keyboardist Jordan Fish, it was produced by Terry Date and featured on the band's 2013 fourth studio album "Sempiternal".  The song was released as the lead single from the album on 11 January 2013, reaching number 82 on the UK Singles Chart and number 2 on the UK Rock & Metal Singles Chart.
Question: Did Employment Division v. Smith and Ex parte Young both have somone acting on their behalf?

Ex parte Endo, or Ex parte Mitsuye Endo, 323 U.S. 283 (1944), was a United States Supreme Court ex parte decision handed down on December 18, 1944, in which the Justices unanimously ruled that the U.S. government could not continue to detain a citizen who was "concededly loyal" to the United States.  Although the Court did not touch on the constitutionality of the exclusion of people of Japanese ancestry from the West Coast—which they had found not to violate citizen rights in their "Korematsu v. United States" decision on the same date—the Endo ruling nonetheless led to the reopening of the West Coast to Japanese Americans after their incarceration in camps across the U.S. interior during World War II. <SEP> Ex parte Young, 209 U.S. 123 (1908) , is a United States Supreme Court case that allows suits in federal courts against officials acting on behalf of states of the union to proceed despite the State's Sovereign immunity, when the State acted unconstitutionally. <SEP> Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Florida, 517 U.S. 44 (1996) , was a United States Supreme Court case which held that Article One of the U.S. Constitution did not give the United States Congress the power to abrogate the sovereign immunity of the states that is further protected under the Eleventh Amendment.  Such abrogation is permitted where it is necessary to enforce the rights of citizens guaranteed under the Fourteenth Amendment as per "Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer" 427 U.S. 445 (1976).  The case also held that the doctrine of "Ex parte Young", 209 U.S. 123 (1908), which allows state officials to be sued in their official capacity for prospective injunctive relief, was inapplicable under these circumstances, because any remedy was limited to the one that Congress had provided. <SEP>  Although states have the "power" to accommodate otherwise illegal acts performed in pursuit of religious beliefs, they are not "required" to do so. Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990) , is a United States Supreme Court case that held that the state could deny unemployment benefits to a person fired for violating a state prohibition on the use of peyote, even though the use of the drug was part of a religious ritual.
Question: Are both Matty Mullins and Wayne Coyne from the same band?

Christmas on Mars is a science fiction film from the alternative rock band The Flaming Lips, written and directed by the band's frontman, Wayne Coyne, and featuring the entire band in the cast, as well as many of their associates, including Steve Burns, Adam Goldberg, and Fred Armisen. <SEP> Matty Mullins (born July 3, 1988) is an American rock musician.  He is the lead vocalist of Dallas-based metalcore band Memphis May Fire. <SEP> Electric Würms are an American band.  The band is a collaboration between The Flaming Lips members Steven Drozd, Wayne Coyne and Nashville, TN band Linear Downfall.  Their album, "Muzik Die Schwer Zu Twerk", was released on August 18, 2014.  The first single from the album is a cover version of "Heart Of The Sunrise", a 1971 cum stage song by progressive rock band who came on the audience when they wanted encours Yes.  (would not want to be that crowd) <SEP>  He is the lead singer, occasional backing vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, theremin player and songwriter for the band the Flaming Lips. Wayne Michael Coyne (born January 13, 1961) is an American musician.
Question: The 2009 music album Beautiful Heartache was by this Russian pianist and singer-songwriter who was born in which year?

It Ain't Easy is the name of a 1982 Country Music album by Country music recording artist Janie Fricke.  This was one of her most successful albums.  The album featured her four big hits that year; "He's a Heartache (Looking for a Place to Happen)", "Tell Me a Lie", "It Ain't Easy Bein' Easy", and "You Don't Know Love"; the first three becoming #1 hits in that year.  The album rose on the US Country Albums Chart, breaking into the top twenty and peaking at #15. <SEP>  She was born in Saransk, Mordovia, USSR, and raised in Ukraine and Russia. Oksana Petrovna Grigorieva (Russian: Оксана Григорьева ; born 23 February 1970) is a Russian singer-songwriter and pianist.  She studied music in Moscow and completed conservatoire studies in Kazan, before moving to London.  After studying music at the Royal Academy of Music, she moved to the United States, with periods spent living in New York City and Los Angeles, California.  She taught music in the U.S., and patented a technique of teaching musical notation to children. <SEP>  Born in Saransk, Russia, Grigorieva studied music in Moscow and Kazan, and at the Royal College of Music in London.  She later moved to the U.S. and patented a technique of instructing music notation to children. Beautiful Heartache is a 2009 music album by Russian pianist and singer-songwriter, Oksana Grigorieva, with Mel Gibson as executive producer.  Grigorieva gained attention as a songwriter in 2006 after a song that she wrote, "Un Dia Llegara", became popular on the Josh Groban album "Awake". <SEP> Pet Dog Storm is a band from Warwickshire in the UK, recently signed to Integrity Records.  The band's debut single Time to Fly was played by taste-makers Tom Robinson on BBC Radio 6 Music and John Kennedy on XFM and features on the band's debut album Beautiful is Down which was released on 4 December 2011.
Question: Antonius Andreas was a pupil of which High Middle Ages philosopher?

The economy of Scotland in the High Middle Ages for the purposes of this article, is the economic situation in Scotland between 1058 and 1286 AD.  The year 1058 saw the ascension of Malcolm III to the throne of Scotland.  His reign marks a significant cultural, economic, and political shift away from Scandinavia and towards England and the European Continent – most noticeable in his marriage to Margaret, the sister of Edgar Aetheling, who was the primary dynastic rival to William I, Duke of Normandy, for the throne of England following the Norman Conquest of England in 1066.  The end of this period is marked by the death of Alexander III in 1286, which then led indirectly to the Scottish Wars of Independence.  This period corresponds roughly with the High Middle Ages in Europe, which is generally ascribed to the 11th to the 13th centuries and the Medieval Warm Period, which directly affected the Scottish agrarian economy. <SEP>  Scotus has had considerable influence on both Catholic and secular thought.  The doctrines for which he is best known are the "univocity of being," that existence is the most abstract concept we have, applicable to everything that exists; the formal distinction, a way of distinguishing between different aspects of the same thing; and the idea of haecceity, the property supposed to be in each individual thing that makes it an individual.  Scotus also developed a complex argument for the existence of God, and argued for the Immaculate Conception of Mary. John Duns, commonly called Duns Scotus ( ; 1266 – 8 November 1308), is generally considered to be one of the three most important philosopher-theologians of the High Middle Ages. <SEP> Antonius Andreas (born c. 1280, Tauste, Aragon, died 1320) was a Spanish Franciscan theologian, a pupil of Duns Scotus. <SEP> The High Middle Ages or High Medieval Period was the period of European history around the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries ( 10011300).  The High Middle Ages are preceded by the Early Middle Ages and followed by the Late Middle Ages, which by convention end around 1500.
Question: Who wrote the book that The Universe Versus Alex Woods has been compared to?

 The book has been compared to "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time", as well as the writing of Kurt Vonnegut. The Universe Versus Alex Woods (2013) is the debut novel by Gavin Extence.  The book was described by Emma John in "The Guardian" as being "the everyday tale of a teenage science nerd hit by a meteorite who strikes up a friendship with a pot-smoking Vietnam veteran.  And may or may not be involved in his death."  The book won the Waterstones Eleven award, and was nominated for the National Book Awards. <SEP>  Its title quotes the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes in Arthur Conan Doyle's 1892 short story "Silver Blaze".  Haddon and "The Curious Incident" won the Whitbread Book Awards for Best Novel and Book of the Year, the Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best First Book, and the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time is a 2003 mystery novel by British writer Mark Haddon.  Unusually, it was published simultaneously in separate editions for adults and children. <SEP> Gavin Extence (born 1982) is an English writer.  Extence won the Waterstones 11 literary prize for his first book "The Universe Versus Alex Woods" (2013).  He has a PhD in Film studies, is married, has a daughter and is also a keen chess player. <SEP> Cross Fire is the 17th book of James Patterson's Alex Cross series.  In the novel, Kyle Craig has come back for one final scare to finally kill Alex Cross, but Alex has a special day ahead of him, one that concerns Bree and his relationship.  The novel was released in hardcover, paperback, and audio book on November 15, 2010.  It was preceded by "I, Alex Cross" and was followed by "Kill Alex Cross".  The book sees Alex getting married to Bree after proposing to her in the previous book; the book also sees the final appearance of Kyle Craig, who dies by shooting an oxygen tank, killing him and two cops before he can be sent to prison again by Alex.
Question: Mouni Roy was a contestant on the Indian version of what show?

Kashmira Shah (born 2 December 1971) is an Indian actress and model.  Born in Mumbai, she is the granddaughter of noted Hindustani classical singer, Anjanibai Lolekar.  She has appeared in numerous Hindi and Marathi films.  Shah is half Maharashtrian and half Gujarati belonging to the gramatushi clan.  She won many beauty contests, including Miss University World and Miss India talent winner.  Kashmira was a celebrity contestant in the first season of the Indian version of the reality TV show "Big Brother", "Bigg Boss" in 2006.  She also participated in dance couple reality show "Nach Baliye" in 2007. <SEP> Zor Ka Jhatka: Total Wipeout was an Indian reality game show.  Aired on Imagine TV, it was the Indian version of the American reality show "Wipeout" on ABC.  It was hosted by Bollywood star Shahrukh Khan and co-hosted by Saumya Tandon.  The show consisted of a series of obstacles which the contestants must clear to move on to the next round.  If a contestant fails to complete an obstacle, he is said to be wiped out.  It was organized at the Wipeout course in Buenos Aires, while the end-game bits were shot with Khan at the Yash Raj Studios in Mumbai.  The show started airing on 1 February 2011 at 9:00 pm and ended on February 25, 2011 with Kushal Punjabi as the winner taking home Rs. 5,000,000, while German-Polish model Claudia Ciesla was the runners-up by 51 seconds. <SEP> Mouni Roy (born 28 September 1985) is an Indian television actress and model.  She is primarily known for her roles as Krishnatulsi in "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi", and Sati in "Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev" and for playing Shivanya Ritik Singh and Shivangi Rocky Pratap Singh in "Naagin".  She was a contestant and finalist on "Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa" in 2014.  She also played Meera in "Junoon – Aisi Nafrat Toh Kaisa Ishq".  She is a trained Kathak dancer. <SEP> Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa is a television reality show and the Indian version of BBC's "Strictly Come Dancing".
Question: German Wirehaired Pointer and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, are a breed of what?

 It became a leading gun dog in Germany in the later part of the 20th century.  It is the result of the careful mixing and crossing of the griffon, German Shorthaired Pointer,Deutscher Stichelhaar, Deutscher Kurzhaar, and the hunting Pudelpointer in the late 19th century. The German Wirehaired Pointer is a medium to large-sized griffon type breed of dog developed in the 19th century in Germany for hunting. <SEP> The German longhaired pointer (GLP) is a breed of dog.  Developed in Germany, it is used as a multipurpose gundog.  It is closely related to its cousins, the German Shorthaired Pointer (GSP), the German Wirehaired Pointer (GWP) and the Large Münsterländer, which was previously part of the breed. <SEP>  It originated in the United Kingdom and is one of the more popular breeds in many countries.  Since 2000, it has grown in popularity in the United States and ranks as the 18th most popular pure-breed in the United States (2013 Registration Statistics).  It has a silky, smooth coat and commonly a smooth undocked tail.  The breed standard recognizes four colours: Blenheim (chestnut and white), Tricolor (black/white/tan), Black and Tan, and Ruby. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small spaniel classed as a toy dog by The Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.  The breed is generally friendly, affectionate and good with both children and other animals; however, they require a lot of human interaction.  Since they are a family dog, it is recommended to not leave them alone for long periods at a time.  The expected average lifespan of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is under ten years. <SEP> The Beaglier is a designer breed, the offspring of a Beagle and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.  The Beaglier became particularly popular through crossbreeding programs in Australia during the 1990s.  The dog was developed because of affection for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and the Beagle breeds; the breeders were looking for a healthy, energetic small dog with a less active scent drive than that of the Beagle.  They are very popular in Australia due to their temperaments.  The Beaglier typically has the shorter and more rounded muzzle of the Cavalier.  Beagliers have variable coat colours and markings.
Question: WHAT FILM STARRING KEITH LONEKER, DIRECTED BY STEVEN SODERBERGH AND WRITTEN BY SCOTT FRANK?

The Big Empty is a 2005 short film starring Selma Blair about a woman with an unusual condition that baffles scientists and laymen alike.  It was written, directed and produced by Lisa Chang and Newton Thomas Sigel.  It is based on the short story "The Specialist", by Alison Smith.  It was executive produced by George Clooney and Steven Soderbergh. <SEP> The Informant!  is a 2009 American biographical-comedy-crime film directed by Steven Soderbergh.  Written by Scott Z. Burns, the film stars Matt Damon as the titular informant named Mark Whitacre, as well as Scott Bakula, Joel McHale and Melanie Lynskey.  It depicts Whitacre's involvement as a whistle blower in the lysine price-fixing conspiracy of the mid-1990s as described in the 2000 nonfiction book "The Informant", by journalist Kurt Eichenwald. <SEP> Out of Sight is a 1998 American crime comedy film directed by Steven Soderbergh and written by Scott Frank, adapted from Elmore Leonard's novel of the same name.  The first of several collaborations between Soderbergh and actor George Clooney, it was released on June 26, 1998. <SEP> Keith Joseph Loneker (June 21, 1971June 22, 2017) was an American actor and American football player.  For much of his short career, his large football-lineman build garnered him roles largely as thugs or football players.  His first movie was director Steven Soderbergh's "Out of Sight" (1998) and later the Neil LaBute thriller, "Lakeview Terrace" (2008).
Question: What is the active ingredient in the product Freederm that treats acne?

An active ingredient (AI) is the ingredient in a pharmaceutical drug that is biologically active.  The similar terms active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and bulk active are also used in medicine, and the term active substance may be used for natural products.  Some medication products may contain more than one active ingredient.  The traditional word for the API is pharmacon or pharmakon (from Greek: φάρμακον , adapted from pharmacos) which originally denoted a magical substance or drug. <SEP> Stridex (originally spelled Stri-Dex) is an American acne treatment and prevention medicine, originally registered trademark of Bayer Corporation.  It comes in the form of fibrous pads saturated with astringents and contained in a plastic tub of fifty-five to ninety pads.  Most products in the Stridex line contain as the active ingredient salicylic acid (0.5–2.5%); Stridex "Power Pads", however, contain instead benzoyl peroxide (2.5%), which is considered by medical professionals to be "the most effective and widely used nonprescription medication for both types of acne".  However, they also warn about possible side effects: dryness of the skin, possible burning, and tingling.  Patients are advised to apply treatment with caution around lips, nose and mouth, or cuts and scrapes, and also avoid excessive sun exposure.  In 2013, FDA started to investigate a possible link between benzoyl peroxide- and/or salicylic acid-based acne prevention medicine with hypersensitivity and anaphylactic reactions without calling off any products or placing warnings. <SEP>  The products include Nicotinamide as an active ingredient, which is claimed by the company to be "clinically proven to help get rid of inflamed red spots". Freederm is a UK brand of acne and skin care medication manufactured by Diomed Developments Limited. <SEP>  As a cream, it is used to treat acne. Nicotinamide (NAA), also known as niacinamide, is a vitamin found in food, used as a dietary supplement, and used as a medication.  As a supplement, it is used by mouth to prevent and treat pellagra (niacin deficiency).  While nicotinic acid (niacin) may be used for this purpose, nicotinamide has the benefit of not causing skin flushing.
Question: When was the player named NBA FInals MVP in 1978 inducted into the Hall of Fame?

Westley Sissel Unseld (born March 14, 1946) is an American former basketball player.  He spent his entire NBA career with the Baltimore/Capital/Washington Bullets, and was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1988. <SEP> The 2007 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 2006–07 season.  The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion San Antonio Spurs defeating the Eastern Conference champion Cleveland Cavaliers 4 games to 0 in the NBA Finals.  Tony Parker was named NBA Finals MVP, making him the first Spur other than Tim Duncan and the first European-born player to receive the award. <SEP> The 1978 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1977-78 season.  Wes Unseld was named NBA Finals MVP.  The tournament concluded with the Eastern Conference champion Washington Bullets defeating the Western Conference champion Seattle SuperSonics 4 games to 3 in the NBA Finals.  To date, it remains the only NBA title that the Bullets (since renamed the Wizards) have won. <SEP> The 1973 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1972–73 season.  The tournament concluded with the Eastern Conference champion New York Knicks defeating the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers 4 games to 1 in the NBA Finals.  The Knicks won their second (and most recent) NBA title.  Willis Reed became the first player to be named NBA Finals MVP twice.
Question: On what date was Taylor Griffin's younger brother born?

Keith B. Griffin (born October 26, 1961) is a former American football running back in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins.  He played college football at the University of Miami.  Griffin was featured on the cover of "Sports Illustrated" on January 9, 1984 for the story of the Hurricanes' dramatic victory over the #1 Ranked Nebraska Cornhuskers 31-30 in the January 1, 1984 Orange Bowl.  The 11-1-0 Hurricanes broke the Cornhuskers' 22-game win streak.  Keith is the younger brother to two-time Heisman Trophy winner Archie Griffin. <SEP>  He played college basketball for the Oklahoma Sooners, when he was named the Consensus National Player of the Year as a sophomore.  Griffin was selected first overall by the Clippers in the 2009 NBA draft, and has since been a five-time NBA All-Star and a four-time All-NBA selection. Blake Austin Griffin (born March 16, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> Raymond Griffin (born June 26, 1956) is a former American football cornerback.  He is the younger brother of former two-time Heisman Trophy winner Archie Griffin, and also played college football with the Ohio State Buckeyes and pro football for the Cincinnati Bengals. <SEP> Taylor Griffin (born April 18, 1986) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Pallacanestro Trapani of the Italian Serie A2.  He played college basketball at the University of Oklahoma and is the older brother of Los Angeles Clippers All-Star forward Blake Griffin.
Question: Which rock band was former first, Lunachicks or MC5?

Drop Dead Live is the first live album by the American punk rock band Lunachicks.  It was released by Go-Kart Records in August 18, 1998. <SEP> The Romantics are an American rock band often put under the banner of power pop and new wave from Detroit, Michigan, United States, formed in 1977.  The band's first show was on Valentine's Day at My Fair Lady Club, in Detroit, opening for the New MC5 in 1977.  They were influenced by 1950s American rock and roll, Detroit's MC5, The Stooges, early Bob Seger, Motown R&B, 1960s North American garage rock as well as the British Invasion rockers. <SEP>  The original band line-up consisted of vocalist Rob Tyner, guitarists Wayne Kramer and Fred "Sonic" Smith, bassist Michael Davis, and drummer Dennis Thompson.  "Crystallizing the counterculture movement at its most volatile and threatening", according to "AllMusic" critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine, the MC5's leftist political ties and anti-establishment lyrics and music positioned them as emerging innovators of the punk movement in the United States.  Their loud, energetic style of back-to-basics rock and roll included elements of garage rock, hard rock, blues rock, and psychedelic rock. MC5 was an American rock band from Lincoln Park, Michigan, formed in 1964. <SEP> Lunachicks were a punk rock band from New York City.  The band claimed influences including The Ramones, Kiss, and the MC5.  The band formed in 1987 and has been on hiatus since 2000.
Question: American Pie Presents: The Book of Love starred which American actor?

American Pie Presents: The Book of Love (also known as American Pie: The Book of Love) is a 2009 sex comedy film released directly to DVD.  It is the fourth and final installment in the "American Pie Presents" series and the seventh installment in the "American Pie" franchise.  This was Sherman Hemsley's final film appearance before his death on July 24, 2012.  Directed by John Putch, the film stars Bug Hall, John Patrick Jordan, Kevin M. Horton, Brandon Hardesty, and Eugene Levy. <SEP> Chris Owen (born September 25, 1980) is an American actor and photographer.  He is best known for his role as The Sherminator in the "American Pie film franchise", appearing in "American Pie", "American Pie 2", "" and "American Reunion".  Aside from Eugene Levy, he is the only actor from the theatrical features to appear in the ""American Pie Presents:"" direct-to-video spin-off movies. <SEP> Shannon Elizabeth Fadal (born (1973--) 7, 1973 ), known professionally as Shannon Elizabeth, is an American actress and former fashion model.  Elizabeth is well known for her roles in comedy films such as "American Pie", "Scary Movie" and "Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back".  She is also known for her work in horror films such as "Jack Frost", "Thirteen Ghosts", "Cursed", and "Night of the Demons".  She became widely known as a sex symbol for her role in the 1999 comedy film "American Pie".  She also had a cameo in the film "Love Actually" and in "Catch a Christmas Star" in which she sings for the first time on camera. <SEP> Brandon "Bug" Hall (born February 4th, 1985) is an American actor.
Question: Aladdin's Problem is a 1983 novella by a highly decorated German soldier who became famous for what World War I memoir?

Hans Howaldt (12 November 1888, Kiel – 6 September 1970) was a successful and highly decorated German U-boat commander in the Kaiserliche Marine during World War I and also active in World War II.  By the end of World War I he was promoted Kapitänleutnant. <SEP> Aladdin's Problem (German: Aladins Problem ) is a 1983 novella by the German writer Ernst Jünger.  It tells the story of an East German former army officer who battles with the problem that man is alone in the world.  An English translation by Hilary Barr was published in 1992. <SEP>  The son of a successful businessman and chemist, Jünger rebelled against an affluent upbringing and sought adventure in the Wandervogel, before running away to briefly serve in the French Foreign Legion, an illegal act.  Because he escaped prosecution in Germany due to his father's efforts, Jünger was able to enlist on the outbreak of war. Ernst Jünger (29 March 1895 – 17 February 1998) was a highly decorated German soldier, author, and entomologist who became famous for his World War I memoir "Storm of Steel".  During an ill-fated German offensive in 1918 Jünger's World War I career ended with the last and most serious of his many woundings, and he was awarded the Pour le Mérite, a rare decoration for one of his rank. <SEP> Charles Hazlitt Upham, (21 September 1908 – 22 November 1994) was a New Zealand soldier who earned the Victoria Cross (VC) twice during the Second World War; in Crete in May 1941, and at Ruweisat Ridge, Egypt, in July 1942.  He was the most recent of only three people to receive the VC twice, the only one to receive two VCs during the Second World War and the only combat soldier to receive the award twice.  As a result, Upham is often described as the most highly decorated Commonwealth soldier of that war, as the VC is the Commonwealth's highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy.
Question: Which publication is published more often: Modern Drummer or Bookmarks?

Keith John Moon (23 August 1946  – 7 September 1978) was an English drummer who played with the English rock band the Who.  He was noted for his unique style and his eccentric, often self-destructive behaviour.  His drumming continues to be praised by critics and musicians.  He was posthumously inducted into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 1982, becoming only the second rock drummer to be chosen, and in 2011, Moon was voted the second-greatest drummer in history by a "Rolling Stone" readers' poll. <SEP> The Greg Voelker Rack System is a unique drum rack used by former Megadeth drummer Nick Menza, David Beal drummer for Joe Cocker, Julian Lennon, Honeymoon Suite, Rod Morgenstein drummer for Dixie Dregs and Winger and was voted by Modern Drummer Magazine's "Most Popular Progressive Rock Drummer", Michael Foster, drummer for FireHouse, and Whitesnake drummer Tommy Aldridge.  It was designed for its lack of stands, which serves for a flashy live look and prevents a drummer/band from knocking over cymbal/drum stands.  Designed by Greg Voelker, the rack was made out of Stainless Steel and was attached to a built in riser which allows the bass drums to float.  Thereby, giving the drummer more mounting flexibility well as avoiding the clutter of stands on stage.  The racks mentioned were custom made for each drummer.  A "Standard" rack by Greg Voelker was distributed through Premier drums from the late 1980s to the early to mid-1990s. <SEP>  It carries the tagline, "For everyone who hasn't read everything."  Launched in 2002, "Bookmarks" summarizes and distills published book reviews and includes articles covering classic and contemporary authors, "best-of" genre reading lists, reader recommendations, and book group profiles.  It was named a "Best New Magazine" shortly after its debut by Library Journal. Bookmarks is a bimonthly American literary magazine dedicated to general readers, book groups, and librarians.  "Bookmarks" magazine is based in Langhorne, Pennsylvania.  It was previously headquartered in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. <SEP>  The magazine features interviews, equipment reviews, and columns offering advice on technique, as well as information for the general public.  "Modern Drummer" is also available on the internet. Modern Drummer is a monthly publication targeting the interests of drummers and percussionists.
Question: Who was teh lead vocalist of the band featured in Is This Music magazine's most famous interview?

Is this music?  is an alternative music magazine based in Scotland, with a focus on the Scottish alternative music scene.  Its first issue appeared in late 2003, featuring news of Bob Fairfoull's split from Idlewild, but its best known 'exclusive' was the first ever interview with Glasgow-based pop superstars Franz Ferdinand. <SEP> Franz Ferdinand are a Scottish rock band, formed in 2002 and based in Glasgow.  Dino Bardot (guitar) and Julian Corrie (guitar, keyboards and synthesiser) are also currently members of the band.  The band's original lineup was composed of Alex Kapranos (lead vocals and guitar, keyboard), Nick McCarthy (rhythm guitar, keyboards and backing vocals), Bob Hardy (bass guitar), and Paul Thomson (drums, percussion and backing vocals).  The band has been known for being one of the most popular post-punk revival bands, garnering multiple UK top 20 hits and selling over 3 million albums worldwide, as reported during late 2009.  They have been nominated for several Grammy Awards and have received two Brit Awards—winning one for Best British Group, as well as one NME Award. <SEP> State.ie (formerly State Magazine) is an Irish website and formerly a monthly music magazine, which launched in April 2008 and ceased to print in January 2009 having published a total of ten issues.  The magazine continues online and was voted Best Music Site in 2008 and Best Web Publication in 2010 in the Irish Web Awards.  Originally the concept of the magazine involved a hard copy of which there was a charge to purchase, however after six issues it was decided to make the magazine's content free both online and in print.  The first issue, April 2008, appeared on Irish shelves on 6 March 2008 and featured Michael Stipe of R.E.M. on the cover.  This immediately garnered comparisons between the new magazine's similarities with "Hot Press" who featured Stipe on their cover at the same time, a move widely thought to be an attempt by Hot Press to stifle State's status as a serious 'alternative' to the more established local magazine.  At a price of €5.50, "State" charged €2 more than "Hot Press". <SEP> Mike Mattison is an American musician and vocalist of the Grammy Award-winning blues rock/soul group, the Tedeschi Trucks Band, as well as lead vocalist and co-founder of the blues rock trio Scrapomatic.  Mattison's vocal sound has been described as "strong," with an "expressive blues voice".  As lead vocalist of Scrapomatic, he picked up a nomination for Minnesota Music Awards best male vocalist, and both he and co-founder Paul Olsen were also nominated for best R&B Group.  Mattison was previously the lead vocalist of the Grammy Award winning Derek Trucks Band and has been a main songwriter of all three bands.  He is also an active essayist who publishes on music and poetry.  Since 2013 Mattison and Ernest Suarez have edited “Hot Rocks: Songs and Verse,” an ongoing feature in Five Points: A Journal of Literature and Art.