winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Reichskonkordat was signed by the Cardinal Secretary of State under Pope Pius XI and the Vice Chancellor under which leader?

Hitler's Pope is a book published in 1999 by the British journalist and author John Cornwell that examines the actions of Eugenio Pacelli, who became Pope Pius XII, before and during the Nazi era, and explores the charge that he assisted in the legitimization of Adolf Hitler's Nazi regime in Germany, through the pursuit of a Reichskonkordat in 1933.  The book is critical of Pius' conduct during the Second World War, arguing that he did not do enough, or speak out enough, against the Holocaust.  Cornwell argued that Pius's entire career as the nuncio to Germany, Cardinal Secretary of State, and pope was characterized by a desire to increase and centralize the power of the Papacy, and that he subordinated opposition to the Nazis to that goal.  He further argued that Pius was antisemitic and that this stance prevented him from caring about the European Jews. <SEP> The Reichskonkordat ("Concordat between the Holy See and the German Reich") is a treaty negotiated between the Vatican and the emergent Nazi Germany.  It was ratified September 10, 1933 and it has been in force from that date onward.  It was signed on 20 July 1933 by Cardinal Secretary of State Eugenio Pacelli, who later became Pope Pius XII, on behalf of Pope Pius XI and Vice Chancellor Franz von Papen on behalf of President Paul von Hindenburg and the German government.  The treaty guarantees the rights of the Roman Catholic Church in Germany.  When bishops take office Article 16 states they are required to take an oath of loyalty to the Governor or President of the German Reich established according to the constitution.  The treaty also requires all clergy to abstain from working in and for political parties.  Nazi breaches of the agreement began almost as soon as it had been signed and intensified afterwards leading to protest from the Church including in the 1937 "Mit brennender Sorge" encyclical of Pope Pius XI.  The Nazis planned to eliminate the Church's influence by restricting its organizations to purely religious activities. <SEP> Franz von Papen (] ; 29 October 18792 May 1969) was a German nobleman, General Staff officer and politician.  He belonged to the group of close advisers to President Paul von Hindenburg in the late Weimar Republic.  He served as Chancellor of Germany in 1932 and as Vice-Chancellor under Adolf Hitler in 1933–34.  It was largely Papen, believing that Hitler could be controlled once he was in the government, who persuaded Hindenburg to appoint Hitler as Chancellor in a cabinet not under Nazi Party domination.  However, Papen and his allies were quickly marginalized by Hitler and he left the government after the Night of the Long Knives, during which the Nazis killed some of his confidantes. <SEP> Pietro Gasparri, GCTE (5 May 1852 – 18 November 1934) was a Roman Catholic cardinal, diplomat and politician in the Roman Curia and the signatory of the Lateran Pacts.  He served also as the Cardinal Secretary of State under Pope Benedict XV and Pope Pius XI.
Question: What football club was based in the capital of the Republican of Korea?

The Sta.  Maria Football Club is an amateur Filipino football club, based in Bulacan.  The team currently competes in the Weekend Futbol League.  The club made its debut as a guest team in the 2014–15 season of the Weekend Futbol League Cup (WFL Cup) competition, a competition sanctioned by the National Capital Region F.A..  The name of the football club was derived from the name of the town where the club was founded. <SEP> Kyungsung Football Club was the Korean football club based in the city of Seoul. <SEP>  Seoul is the world's 16th largest city, and forms the heart of the Seoul Capital Area, which includes the surrounding Incheon metropolis and Gyeonggi province.  The Seoul Capital Area houses about half of the country's population of 51.44 million people with 678,102 international residents. Seoul ( ; 서울; ] ), officially the Seoul Special Metropolitan City – is the capital and largest metropolis of the Republic of Korea (commonly known as South Korea). <SEP> Pyongyang Football Club was a Korean football club based in the city of Pyongyang, which is now the capital of North Korea.  The club won the national cup competition in 1934.
Question: Dallas M. Fitzgerald and Terry Jones, have which mutual occupation?

Dallas M. Fitzgerald (born August 13, 1876 in La Grange, Kentucky, US; died: May 9, 1940 (age 63) in Los Angeles) was an American motion picture director and producer, primarily in the silent era.  He is also known as the writer of the Frank Buck film serial "Jungle Menace". <SEP> Absolutely Anything is a 2015 British science fiction comedy film directed by Terry Jones, and written by Jones and Gavin Scott.  The film stars Simon Pegg, Kate Beckinsale, Sanjeev Bhaskar, Rob Riggle, Eddie Izzard and Joanna Lumley, with the voices of Michael Palin, Terry Jones, Terry Gilliam, John Cleese, Eric Idle and Robin Williams in his final film role.  It was the first film to feature all living Monty Python members since 1983's "Monty Python's The Meaning of Life".  Principal photography and production began on 24 March 2014, and ended on 12 May 2014.  The film was released in the United Kingdom on 14 August 2015 by Lionsgate UK.  The film grossed $3.8 million worldwide. <SEP> Terence Graham Parry "Terry" Jones (born 1 February 1942) is a Welsh actor, writer, comedian, screenwriter and film director.  He was a member of the Monty Python comedy troupe. <SEP> Point of Grace is an all-female Contemporary Christian music vocal group.  The trio consists of Shelley Breen, Denise Jones, and Leigh Cappillino.  The group started out as a quartet in 1991, with original members Breen and Jones, as well as Terry Jones and Heather Payne.  In November 2003, Terry Jones decided to spend more time with her family after giving birth to her third child, and left the group, with Cappillino joining in March 2004 for their 2004 release "I Choose You".  In June 2008, Payne announced her retirement from the group, in order to spend more time with her husband and four children.
Question: John Taylor served as a junior minister under a British politician who led the conservative party between which years ?

 He served as Foreign Secretary and then Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Thatcher Government from 1989 to 1990, and was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Huntingdon from 1979 until he retired in 2001.  Since Margaret Thatcher's death in 2013, he is the oldest living former Prime Minister. Sir John Major, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 29 March 1943) is a British politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997. <SEP>  He was first elected to the House of Commons in 1983, and served as a junior minister under John Major. John Mark Taylor (19 August 1941 – 30 May 2017) was a solicitor and British politician.  He was the Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Solihull from 1983 to 2005, before losing his seat to Lorely Burt of the Liberal Democrats by a margin of 279 votes in the 2005 general election.  He had previously been a Member of the European Parliament and leader of West Midlands County Council. <SEP> Eric Forth (9 September 1944 – 17 May 2006) was a British politician.  He was the Conservative Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Birmingham North, then Member of Parliament (MP) for Mid Worcestershire and finally Bromley and Chislehurst at his death.  He served as a junior minister in the governments of Margaret Thatcher and John Major between 1988 and 1997.  In his obituaries, he was described as "colourful", "flamboyant", "provocative" and a "right-wing libertarian".  He was noted for his colourful ties and waistcoats, sideburns, and jewellery. ." <SEP> Mark Clarke, born in June 1977, is a former UK Conservative Party parliamentary candidate that has been referred to as the "Tatler Tory", who is also former Director of the Young Britons' Foundation, former Chairman of Conservative Future, and ex-Director of the since-disbanded "Road Trip" electioneering organisation that bussed Conservative Party activists to marginal seats during the 2015 general election.  Clarke was suspended from the Party on 24 September 2015, following the suicide of Conservative activist Elliott Alston Raymond Johnson who had named Clarke as having bullied him.  A series of serious accusations subsequently appeared in several national newspapers about Clarke’s alleged misconduct and in November 2015 he was finally expelled and banned for life from representing or joining the Conservative Party again.  His alleged misconduct within the Conservative Party led to national newspaper coverage about the extent to which senior figures in the Party knew about complaints regarding his actions, coverage that subsequently led to the resignation of Grant Shapps, a government minister.
Question: What 1993 movie was Emilie Schindler's husband the subject of?

Oskar Schindler (28 April 1908 – 9 October 1974) was a German industrialist, spy, and member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving the lives of 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust by employing them in his enamelware and ammunitions factories, which were located in occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.  He is the subject of the 1982 novel "Schindler's Ark" and its 1993 film adaptation, "Schindler's List", which reflected his life as an opportunist initially motivated by profit, who came to show extraordinary initiative, tenacity, and dedication to save the lives of his Jewish employees. <SEP> Erika Rosenberg (born 24 June 1951 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an author, interpreter and journalist.  She wrote a biography of Emilie Schindler. <SEP> Schindler's Ark (released in America as Schindler's List) is a Booker Prize-winning historical fiction novel published in 1982 by Australian novelist Thomas Keneally, which was later adapted into the highly successful movie "Schindler's List" directed by Steven Spielberg.  The United States version of the book was called "Schindler's List" from the beginning; it was later re-issued in Commonwealth countries under that name as well.  The novel was also awarded the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Fiction in 1983. <SEP>  She was recognized as Righteous Among the Nations by Israel's Yad Vashem in 1994. Emilie Schindler (22 October 1907 – 5 October 2001) was a Sudeten German-born woman who, with her husband Oskar Schindler, helped to save the lives of 1,200 to 1,700 Jews during World War II by employing them in his enamelware and munitions factories, providing them immunity from the Nazis.
Question: Are Takida and Wheatus from the same area?

Wheatus is an American rock band from Northport, New York, formed in 1995.  They are best known for their 2000 single "Teenage Dirtbag" which appeared in the movie "Loser" and the HBO miniseries "Generation Kill" and was most recently used as an acoustic opening for the anti-bully film "Bully", and Netflix Original series Girl Boss. <SEP> Takida is an alternative rock band from Ånge, Sweden, formed in 1999.  The band's name "Takida" comes from the character Gohei Takeda in the Japanese anime series "".  Takedas name was mispronounced as "Takida" in the Swedish voiceover of the anime series.
Question: Which magazine is published more frequently, Donna Moderna or Kotiliesi?

Intrepido (Italian for "Intrepid"), also referred to as L'Intrepido, was a weekly comic magazine published by Casa Editrice Moderna between 1935 and 1998. <SEP> The Himalayan Beacon, known until 2006 simply as "BEACON", is a monthly news-magazine published in Darjeeling by The Mandalay Books India (Pvt.) Ltd., and distributed throughout Darjeeling Hills and Sikkim.  It is now owned by The Mandalay Books India (Pvt.) Ltd., which publishes other periodicals, including the weekly newspaper "This Week" and "The Himalayan Traveller".  "BEACON" is the largest and the first magazine to be published by and for the Darjeeling Hills.  Nicknamed the "Fire Hose" for its colourful appearance and undiplomatic journalistic style, it is often regarded as a source of record, meaning that it is frequently relied upon as the official and authoritative reference for modern events.  Founded in 1998 by Barun Roy, the magazine is by far more popular among the youths of the region than the readers of other generations.  The magazine's name is often abbreviated to "Beacon", due to its earlier popularity as "Beacon".  Its famous motto, always printed in the upper left-hand corner of the cover page, is "News and Views on All for All." <SEP> Donna Moderna (meaning "Modern Woman" in English) is an Italian language weekly women's and fashion magazine based in Milan, Italy. <SEP>  It is one of the oldest magazines in the country and is the first Finnish magazine addressing housewives. Kotiliesi (meaning "Fireside" in English) is a Finnish language bimonthly family and women's magazine published in Helsinki, Finland.
Question: Who is older, Dave Grohl or David Vanian?

"These Days" is the third single, (fourth in the UK), from the American rock band Foo Fighters' seventh studio album "Wasting Light".  It was written by Dave Grohl and co-produced by Butch Vig.  Dave Grohl has stated that it is his favourite song that he has ever written.  On August 18, 2012, the Foo Fighters performed "These Days" at Pukkelpop, as a tribute to the people who died or were injured there a year earlier, due to a violent thunderstorm that raged over the festival grounds. <SEP>  Formed in 1976 in London, The Damned were the first British punk band to release a single, an album, have a record hit the UK charts, and tour the United States.  With a fluid line-up since their founding, Vanian has been the only ever-present member. Dave Vanian (born David Lett, 12 October 1956) is a rock musician and lead singer of the punk rock band The Damned. <SEP> David Eric Grohl (born January 14, 1969) is an American rock musician, guitarist, singer, drummer, songwriter, record producer, and film director.  He is the former drummer of the grunge band Nirvana and the frontman and founder of the rock band Foo Fighters, of which he is the lead vocalist, rhythm and lead guitarist, and primary songwriter. <SEP> Big Beat Presents David Vanian and the Phantom Chords is the 1995 album by rockabilly band Dave Vanian and the Phantom Chords.
Question: How many people live in the same city as the location of the CBRL research institute in Jordan?

The Linus Pauling Institute is a research institute located at the Oregon State University with a focus on health maintenance.  The mission statement of the institute is three-fold.  First, to determine the functional roles of micronutrients and phytochemicals in promoting optimal health and to treat or prevent human disease.  Second, to determine the role of oxidative stress and inflammation in health and disease processes, and determine how dietary antioxidants and anti-inflammatories may have protective effects.  Lastly, to help people live a full and productive life, free of disease.  There are several major areas of research occurring at the institute, focused on many vitamins, minerals and other compounds found in the diet. <SEP> The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mymensingh (Latin: "Dioecesis Mymensinghensis" ) is a diocese located in the city of Mymensingh in the Ecclesiastical province of Dhaka in Bangladesh.  Bishop Ponen Paul Kubi, CSC, DD is head of the Diocese of Mymensingh.  Most of the people in this Diocese are from Garo tribal community.  Bishop is also a Garo tribal.  A total of 76,047 Catholics and 6665 Protestant Christians live here.  People live on farming, day laborer in rural area and many people live in cities as migrant workers.  Female Garo are very skill in beauty parlor profession. <SEP> The Council for British Research in the Levant (CBRL) is a non-profit organisation that promotes humanities and social science research in the Levant.  It consists of two research institutes, the Kenyon Institute in Jerusalem and the British Institute in Amman (BIA) in Amman, Jordan. <SEP> Amman ( ; Arabic: عمّان‎ ‎ "ʻammān " ] ) is the capital and most populous city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political and cultural centre.  The city has a population of 4,007,526 and a land area of 648.7 sqmi .  Situated in north-central Jordan, Amman is the administrative centre of the Amman Governorate.  Today, Amman is considered to be among the most liberal and westernized Arab cities.  It is a major tourist destination in the region, particularly among Arab and European tourists.
Question: Dallas Love Field and William P. Hobby Airport are both located in which state?

 Hobby is Houston's oldest commercial airport and was its primary commercial airport until Houston Intercontinental Airport, now George Bush Intercontinental Airport, opened in 1969.  After the opening of Intercontinental, Hobby was closed for several years before it became apparent it needed to be reopened.  It became a secondary airport for domestic airline service as well as a regional center for corporate and private aviation. William P. Hobby Airport (IATA: HOU, ICAO: KHOU, FAA LID: HOU) is an international airport in Houston, Texas, 7 mi from downtown Houston. <SEP> Dallas Love Field (IATA: DAL, ICAO: KDAL, FAA LID: DAL) is a city-owned public airport 6 miles (10 km) northwest of downtown Dallas, Texas.  It was Dallas' main airport until 1974 when Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) opened. <SEP> Braniff International Airways Flight 352 was a scheduled domestic flight from William P. Hobby Airport in Houston, Texas, United States, to Dallas Love Field in Dallas; on May 3, 1968 a Lockheed L-188A Electra flying on the route, registration N9707C, broke up in midair and crashed near Dawson, Texas, after flying into a severe thunderstorm.  It was carrying 5 crew and 80 passengers; there were no survivors.  Among those killed was Texas state representative Joseph Lockridge, the first black man to represent Dallas County in the Texas Legislature.  Investigation revealed that the accident was caused by the captain's decision to penetrate an area of heavy weather followed by a structural over-stress and failure of the airframe while attempting recovery from loss of control during a steep 180 degree turn executed in an attempt to escape the weather. <SEP> Greater Southwest International Airport (IATA: GSW, ICAO: KGSW) , originally Amon Carter Field (ACF), is a now closed commercial airport serving Fort Worth, Texas, from 1953 until 1974.  Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) opened in 1974 a few miles north of the airport as the planned replacement for both Greater Southwest and Dallas Love Field (DAL) as the single main airport for all scheduled airline flights for the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex, although Love Field survives with Southwest Airlines being the major carrier there.  The area is now a commercial/light-industrial park serving DFW International, centered along Amon Carter Boulevard, which was originally constructed from the old airport's north-south runway.
Question: Leaves of Grass was what kind of film that was written by Tim Blake Nelson?

 Nelson has had a wide career becoming a recognizable character actor of sorts.  His most famous roles include Delmar O'Donnell in "O Brother, Where Art Thou? " (2000), Dr. Pendanski in "Holes" (2003), Daniel "Danny" Dalton Jr. in "Syriana" (2005), and Dr. Samuel Sterns in "The Incredible Hulk" (2008). Timothy Blake Nelson (born May 11, 1964) is an American actor, writer and director. <SEP> Hoot is a 2006 American family comedy film, based on Carl Hiaasen's novel of the same name.  It was written and directed by Wil Shriner, and produced by New Line Cinema and Walden Media.  The film stars Luke Wilson, Logan Lerman, Brie Larson, Tim Blake Nelson, Neil Flynn and Robert Wagner.  The film was released on May 5, 2006.  The film was a box office bomb in its initial theatrical run, and received largely mixed to negative reviews from notable film critics and film-review websites. <SEP>  It stars Edward Norton as two twin brothers, alongside Richard Dreyfuss, Blake Nelson, Susan Sarandon, Melanie Lynskey and Keri Russell.  The film, released on September 17, 2010, is in limited release by Millennium Pictures. Leaves of Grass is an American comedy-drama film written and directed by Tim Blake Nelson.  It was featured in the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP> Bereft is a 2004 television film written by Peter Ferland and directed by Tim Daly and J. Clark Mathis.  "Bereft" is the first film Daly directed.  It stars Vinessa Shaw, Michael C. Hall, Tim Blake Nelson, Marsha Mason, and Edward Herrmann.  Set in Vermont, "Bereft" tells the story of a young widow haunted by the memory of her dead husband, while trying to date again.
Question: Satish Chandra Maheshwari is a former professor at Jaipur National University and a univeristy founded in what year?

Satish Chandra Gupta (born 5 September 1951) is a former Indian cricket umpire.  He stood in five ODI games between 1999 and 2002. <SEP> Manish Yadav is an Indian academician and well known author.  He is currently working, as an Assistant Professor of Law, in Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur.  He has taught different subjects of law at Amity University, Jaipur National University, Jaipur, as an Assistant Professor.  He has also taught as a guest faculty at Barkatullah University, Bhopal.He has served as the Consumer Advocacy Officer & Registrar to Electricity Ombudsman at Madhya Pradesh Electricity Regulatory Commission, Bhopal, India during 2009-2012. <SEP> The University of Delhi (UOD), informally known as Delhi University (DU), is a collegiate public central university, located in New Delhi, India.  As a collegiate university, its main functions are divided between the academic departments of the university and affiliated colleges.  Consisting of three colleges, two faculties, and 750 students at its founding, the University of Delhi has since become India's largest institution of higher learning and among the largest in the world.  The university currently consists of 16 faculties and 86 departments distributed across its North and South campuses.  It was founded in 1922 by an Act of the Central Legislative Assembly.  It has 77 affiliated colleges and 5 other institutes with an enrollment of over 132,000 regular students and 261,000 non-formal students.  The Vice-President of India serves as the University's chancellor. <SEP>  He is known for his contributions to the fields of plant physiology and plant molecular biology.  He is an elected fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences, the Indian National Science Academy and the National Academy of Sciences, India. Satish Chandra Maheshwari (born 1933) is an Indian botanist and a former professor at School of Life Sciences of Jaipur National University and at the University of Delhi.  The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1972, for his contributions to biological sciences.
Question: Yarrow Cheney was the production designer for a 2012 3D animated film starring Danny Devito that was produced by what company?

Other People's Money is a 1991 American comedy-drama film starring Danny DeVito, Gregory Peck and Penelope Ann Miller.  It was based on the play of the same name by Jerry Sterner.  The film adaptation was directed by award winner Norman Jewison, and written by Alvin Sargent. <SEP> Deck the Halls is a 2006 American Christmas comedy film directed by John Whitesell, written by Matt Corman, Chris Ord and Don Rhymer and starring Danny DeVito, Matthew Broderick, Kristin Davis and Kristin Chenoweth.  The film was released on November 22, 2006. <SEP> The Lorax (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Lorax) is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy–comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment and based on Dr. Seuss's children's book of the same name.  The film was released by Universal Pictures on March 2, 2012, on the 108th birthday of Dr. Seuss.  The second film adaptation of the book (following the 1972 animated television special), the film builds on the book by expanding the story of Ted, the previously unnamed boy who visits the Once-ler.  The cast includes Danny DeVito as the Lorax, Ed Helms as the Once-ler, and Zac Efron as Ted.  New characters introduced in the film are Audrey (voiced by Taylor Swift), Aloysius O'Hare (Rob Riggle), Mrs. Wiggins, Ted's mother (Jenny Slate), and Grammy Norma (Betty White). <SEP>  He is best known for his works as a production designer in "Despicable Me 2" (2013), "The Lorax" (2012) and "Despicable Me" (2010) for which he received Primetime Emmy and Annie Awards nominations. Yarrow Cheney is an American production designer, visual effects artist, director and animator.
Question: Candice DeLong (born July 16, 1950) is a former FBI criminal profiler, she has often been compared to the protagonist of the movie "The Silence of the Lambs"  and "Hannibal", who is this fictional character who appears in the novels,by Thomas Harris?

The Silence of the Lambs is a novel by Thomas Harris.  First published in 1988, it is the sequel to Harris' 1981 novel "Red Dragon".  Both novels feature the cannibalistic serial killer Dr. Hannibal Lecter, this time pitted against FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling.  Its film adaptation directed by Jonathan Demme was released in 1991 to box office success and critical acclaim. <SEP> John Francis Daley (born July 20, 1985) is an American actor, screenwriter and film director.  Standing at 6 foot 1 tall he is known for playing high school freshman Sam Weir on the NBC comedy-drama "Freaks and Geeks" and FBI criminal profiler Dr. Lance Sweets on the series "Bones", for which he was nominated for a 2014 PRISM Award.  He plays keyboards and sings for the band Dayplayer.  In 2011, Daley co-wrote the box office hit "Horrible Bosses" with his writing partner Jonathan M. Goldstein, as well as "The Incredible Burt Wonderstone", the 2017 Marvel Studios film "", and "Vacation", which the duo also directed. <SEP> Clarice M. Starling is a fictional character who appears in the novels "The Silence of the Lambs" and "Hannibal" by Thomas Harris. <SEP> Candice DeLong (born July 16, 1950) is a former FBI criminal profiler.  DeLong was the lead profiler in San Francisco, California, and worked on the Unabomber case.  She has often been compared to the protagonist of the movie "The Silence of the Lambs", Clarice Starling.  Currently, she hosts the Investigation Discovery programs "Deadly Women" and "Facing Evil with Candice DeLong".
Question: William Hung gained fame due to his off-key audition performance of "She Bangs" by a singer that belonged to what boy pop group at the age of 12? 

Nickolas Gene "Nick" Carter (born January 28, 1980) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, and dancer.  He is best known as a member of the pop group the Backstreet Boys.  As of 2015, Carter has released three solo albums, "Now or Never", "I'm Taking Off" and "All American" during breaks between Backstreet Boys schedules, and a collaboration with Jordan Knight titled "Nick & Knight".  He has made occasional television appearances and starred in his own reality shows, "House of Carters" and "I (Heart) Nick Carter".  He gained fame in the mid 1990s and early 2000s as a teen idol.  He is also the older brother of singer Aaron Carter and the late Leslie Carter. <SEP> William James Hung, also known as Hung Hing Cheong, is a Hong Kong-born American former singer who gained fame in early 2004 as a result of his off-key audition performance of Ricky Martin's hit song "She Bangs" on the third season of the television series "American Idol". <SEP> Enrique Martín Morales (born December 24, 1971), commonly known as Ricky Martin, is a Puerto Rican singer, actor and author.  After five years with the group, he released several Spanish-language solo albums throughout the 1990s.  Martin began his career at age 12 with the all-boy pop group Menudo.  He also acted on stage and on TV in Mexico, where he achieved modest stardom.  In 1994, he appeared on the US TV soap opera "General Hospital", playing a Puerto Rican singer. <SEP> Miracle: Happy Summer from William Hung is the second and last full-length studio album of American singer William Hung, released in 2005.  Similar to Hung's previous two albums, it includes covers of songs by Hung, as well as inspirational messages similar to those on his debut album "Inspiration".  The album did not chart, unlike his previous albums, and only sold 7,000 copies.  But similar to his previous albums, the album was also negatively critically received.
Question: How many times did the player who replaced Manfred Müller at Bayern Munich play for his country ? 

 He did, though, manage a few decent runs in the first team, including an appearance in the 1982 European Cup Final, but eventually lost his place to the incoming Jean-Marie Pfaff, before retiring in 1984. Manfred Müller (born 28 July 1947) is a German former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.  Müller began his career with Schwarz-Weiß Essen, before moving to Wuppertaler SV in 1971.  Wuppertal immediately earned promotion to the Bundesliga, and finished a surprising third in their first season in the top-flight.  The title challenge was not to repeated, however, and the club struggled against relegation in 1973–74, and dropped down the following year.  After Wuppertal's failure to bounce back in their first season, Müller left, moving south to in 1976 to join 1.  FC Nürnberg.  In his second season at Nürnberg, they won promotion, beating Rot-Weiss Essen in a playoff, only to be relegated the following year.  Müller was on the move again, and after a brief spell at ESV Ingolstadt, moved on to Bayern Munich, ostensibly as cover for Walter Junghans.  He returned to 1.  FC Nürnberg as general manager, and made a surprise return to action in November 1986, starting a Bundesliga fixture because of an injury to Andreas Köpke.  He now runs a television production company. <SEP> The list of DFB-Pokal top scorers includes the all-time top scorers of the DFB-Pokal, as well as the top scorers of each season of the competition since its inception as the "Tschammerpokal" in 1935.  Gerd Müller is the all-time top scorer in the DFB-Pokal, having scored 78 goals in 62 appearances for Bayern Munich.  So far only Dieter Müller and Hannes Löhr of 1.  FC Köln, along with Claudio Pizarro of Bayern Munich have successfully defended their title as top scorers.  The record for the most seasons as top scorer is held by Hannes Löhr, with four titles.  Dieter Müller holds jointly with Ernst Wilimowski of 1860 Munich the record of the most goals scored in a cup campaign, with 14. <SEP> Jean-Marie Pfaff (born 4 December 1953 in Lebbeke) is a Belgian former football goalkeeper who spent most of his professional career with Beveren and Bayern Munich.  Pfaff was capped 64 times playing for Belgium, and participated at the 1982 FIFA World Cup and 1986 FIFA World Cup tournaments. <SEP> The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.  Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen.  The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup.  The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV.  This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek.
Question: Is the Loasa genus or the Ferula genus more useful to humans?

Galbanum is an aromatic gum resin, the product of certain umbelliferous Persian plant species in the genus "Ferula", chiefly "Ferula gummosa" (synonym "F. galbaniflua") and "Ferula rubricaulis".  Galbanum-yielding plants grow plentifully on the slopes of the mountain ranges of northern Iran.  It occurs usually in hard or soft, irregular, more or less translucent and shining lumps, or occasionally in separate tears, of a light-brown, yellowish or greenish-yellow colour, and has a disagreeable, bitter taste, a peculiar, somewhat musky odour, an intense green scent, and a specific gravity of 1.212.  It contains about 8% terpenes; about 65% of a resin which contains sulfur; about 20% gum; and a very small quantity of the colorless crystalline substance umbelliferone.  It also contains α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, cadinene, 3-carene, and ocimene. <SEP>  These plants are usually prickly herbs, or subshrubs, and they are native to tropical America. Loasa is a genus of ornamental plants in the family Loasaceae. <SEP> The God Species: Saving the Planet in the Age of Humans (alternatively, "The God Species: How the Planet Can Survive the Age of Humans" (U.S.) or "The God Species: How Humans Really Can Save the Planet..." (paperback)) is a 2011 book by environmental writer Mark Lynas.  It argues that since the Earth has entered an age where several of its systems are in the control of humanity—the Anthropocene—it is now up to humans to use this power wisely.  The book challenges several beliefs usually held by environmentalists, arguing that technology like nuclear power and genetic engineering are useful and necessary tools to keep the Earth system within planetary boundaries, and that the Green movement's insistence on lifestyle changes and opposition to economic growth are unlikely to work. <SEP>  They are herbaceous perennial plants growing to 1–4 m tall, with stout, hollow, somewhat succulent stems.  The leaves are tripinnate or even more finely divided, with a stout basal sheath clasping the stem.  The flowers are usually yellow, rarely white, produced in large umbels. Ferula (from Latin "ferula", "rod") is a genus of about 170 species of flowering plants in the carrot family, native to the Mediterranean region east to central Asia, mostly growing in arid climates.  Many plants of this genus, especially "F. communis" are referred to as "giant fennel," although they are not fennel in the strict sense.
Question: What pick did Trent Williams get drafted at in the 2010 NFL draft?

The 2010 Washington Redskins season was the 78th season for the team in the National Football League (NFL), and their first under new head coach Mike Shanahan, who also began his term as the team's Vice President of Football Operations.  The Redskins obtained the 4th pick in the 2010 NFL Draft as a result of their 4–12 record from their previous season, which they used to draft Oklahoma tackle Trent Williams.  Finishing the season 6–10, the Redskins improved on their 4–12 record from the 2009 season, but were officially eliminated from postseason contention in Week 14.  Of the 16 games of the season, only four (all losses) were decided by more than a single possession. <SEP> Terry J. Caulley (born June 22, 1984) is a former American Football running back.  He played college football at Connecticut.  Despite sitting out the second half of 2003 and the entire 2004 season with a knee injury, he has racked up 3,187 rushing yards including 31 touchdowns.  In 2003, Caulley had a breakout game against the University at Buffalo, rushing for 236 yards.  Despite having a successful college career, he did not get drafted in the 2007 NFL Draft.  However, he signed with the Washington Redskins as an undrafted rookie free agent on April 30, 2007.  He was released by the Redskins on June 1, 2007. <SEP> Trent Williams (born July 19, 1988) is an American football offensive tackle for the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL).  He was considered one of the best tackle prospects available for the 2010 NFL Draft, and was drafted fourth overall by the Redskins.  He played college football at Oklahoma, and was recognized as an All-American. <SEP> Eli Herring (born 1969) is a former Brigham Young University (BYU) offensive tackle who decided not to play in the National Football League (NFL) for religious reasons involving working on the Sabbath and made his intention clear to all NFL teams prior to the 1995 NFL draft.  Nonetheless, the devout Mormon was drafted in the 6th round by the Oakland Raiders.  He is one of few people to get drafted in the NFL after declaring an intention never to play.  He is now married with seven children and works as a school teacher and assistant football coach at Mountain View High School in Orem, Utah.
Question: Where is the rapper, born in 1968, who collaborated with Duke Montana from?

Duccio Barker (Rome, 7 February 1975), better known as Duke Montana is an Italian underground rapper, actor and businessman, member of Italian hip hop crews "Black Barz" and "ODEI Roma Clan" and CEO of "Golden Age Label".  His style is a mix of Italian language with American language and slang.  He collaborated with several Italian and American rappers, such as Kool G Rap, Onyx, Club Dogo, Fabri Fibra, Emis Killa, Wu-Tang Clan, Ice-T. <SEP>  He began his career in the mid-1980s as one half of the group Kool G Rap & DJ Polo and as a member of the Juice Crew.  He is often cited as one of the most influential and skilled MCs of all time, and a pioneer of mafioso rap/street/hardcore content and multisyllabic rhyming.  On his album "The Giancana Story", he stated that the "G" in his name stands for "Giancana" (after the mobster Sam Giancana), but on other occasions he has stated that it stands for "Genius". Nathaniel Thomas Wilson (born July 20, 1968), better known by his stage name Kool G Rap (or simply G Rap), is an American rapper from Corona, Queens. <SEP> Robert Allen Cooley (27 June 1873 – 16 November 1968) was a US entomologist.  Born in Deerfield, Massachusetts, he studied at Massachusetts Agricultural College and worked at Montana State College.  He was appointed the first state entomologist for Montana in 1903, and worked on Rocky Mountain spotted fever, studying the life cycle of the tick that transmits the "Rickettsia" bacteria that cause the disease.  He also worked on the eradication of the disease and from 1931 until his retirement in 1946 was head entomologist at the Rocky Mountain Laboratory, Hamilton, Montana, where the vaccine was developed.  Cooley died at the age of 95 in Hamilton.  The Cooley Laboratory at Montana State University is named in his honour. <SEP> Tom Parac (born c. 1931) is a former American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.  He served as the head football coach at Montana State University from 1968 to 1970, compiling a record of 9–20.  Parac was the athletic director at Montana State from 1971 to 1985.  A native of Lewistown, Montana, Parac played college football as a quarterback at Montana State, where he also lettered in basketball and baseball.
Question: the leader of Citizens for Constitutional Freedom was the son of a American cattle rancher from where?

 He vocally advocated a philosophy opposed to what he views as federal government overreach.  He is known for having participated in the 2014 Bundy Standoff in Nevada, an armed standoff with federal and state law enforcement over defaulted grazing fees.  Some viewed him as a hero for having led a movement of ranchers to encourage more ranchers to join him in defaulting on their grazing fees as per their federal grazing contracts.  Some considered him to be dangerously provocative. Cliven D. Bundy (born April 29, 1946) is an American cattle rancher from Bunkerville, Nevada who is currently federally incarcerated and awaiting trial with bail denied for his role in the 2014 Bundy standoff.  He is the father of Ammon Bundy, who in 2016 also led another armed standoff against the government, the occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in Oregon. <SEP> Nelson Story, Sr. (April 4, 1838 – March 10, 1926) was a pioneer Montana entrepreneur, cattle rancher, miner and vigilante, who was a notable resident of Bozeman, Montana.  He was best known for his 1866 cattle drive from Texas with approximately 1000 head of Texas Longhorns to Montana along the Bozeman Trail—the first major cattle drive from Texas into Montana.  His business ventures in Bozeman were so successful that he became the town's first millionaire.  In 1893, he played a prominent role in the establishment of the Agricultural College of the State of Montana by donating land and facilities.  He built the first "Story Mansion" on Main Street in Bozeman in 1880 and later built today's Story Mansion at the corner of Willson and College for his son, T. Byron Story in 1910.  In his later years, he became a prominent real estate developer in Los Angeles, California. <SEP> William S. Ikard was a Texas cattle rancher.  Ikard is credited with bringing the first Hereford cattle to Texas, in 1876.  These cattle "became the nucleus of the state's Hereford industry."  He cofounded the Cattle Raisers Association of Texas (now the Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association).  In 2004, Ikard was inducted into the Heritage Hall of Honor at the Cotton Bowl for his contributions to ranching.  He was the grandfather of U.S. Congressman Frank N. Ikard. <SEP>  The leader of the organization was Ammon Bundy, son of Cliven D. Bundy, who engaged in a standoff with the federal government over grazing rights on federal land. Citizens for Constitutional Freedom (C4CF), later also known as People for Constitutional Freedom (P4CF), was the name taken on January 4, 2016, by an armed private U.S. militia that occupied the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Malheur National Wildlife Refuge headquarters in the U.S. state of Oregon from January 2 to February 11, 2016.
Question: The Brewers traded Lorenzo Cain to Kansas City for a pitcher who currently plays for what team?

James Michael Pittsley (April 3, 1974), is a retired Major League Baseball player who played pitcher from 1995 -1999 .  He played for the Kansas City Royals and Milwaukee Brewers.  James Pittsley was drafted out of DuBois area High School.  He was drafted by the Kansas City Royals in the 1992 MLB Draft (pick 17 overall).  Pittsley was a highly touted prospect but was injured early in his career, and he only won seven major league games. <SEP> Donald Zackary Greinke ( ; born October 21, 1983) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Arizona Diamondbacks of Major League Baseball (MLB).  He previously played for the Kansas City Royals, Milwaukee Brewers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, and Los Angeles Dodgers. <SEP>  In 2010, Cain made his MLB debut, and, following the season, the Brewers traded him to Kansas City with three other players for pitcher Zack Greinke. Lorenzo Lamar Cain (born April 13, 1986) is an American professional baseball center fielder for the Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball (MLB).  The Milwaukee Brewers drafted him in the 17th round of the 2004 MLB draft from Tallahassee Community College in Florida. <SEP> Mark William Davis (born October 19, 1960 in Livermore, California) is a former pitcher in Major League Baseball.  He won the Cy Young Award in 1989 as a relief pitcher for the San Diego Padres.  From 1980 through 1997, he played for the Philadelphia Phillies (1980–81, 1993), San Francisco Giants (1983–1987), Padres (1987–1989, 1993–1994), Kansas City Royals (1990–92), Atlanta Braves (1992) and Milwaukee Brewers (1997).  Davis batted and threw left-handed.  He was currently the Minor League Pitching Coordinator for the Kansas City Royals organization, but stepped aside after the 2011 season and will coach a single short-season affiliate in 2012.
Question: Roman Grill's clients include a pundit for BT Sport who won how many German league titles with Munich?

Roman Grill (born March 1, 1966) is a German former footballer who is now a player agent.  A defender, Grill spent eleven years playing for Bayern Munich's reserve team, and made one first-team appearance, replacing Thomas Helmer in a UEFA Cup match against Benfica in December 1995.  His clients include Owen Hargreaves, Philipp Lahm and Piotr Trochowski.  Bayern went on to win the competition that season.  After retiring, Grill worked as a coach with Bayern's youth team, before starting his own player agency in 2006. <SEP> The 2017–18 English Premiership is the 31st season of the top flight of English domestic rugby union competition and the eighth to be sponsored by Aviva.  The competition is being broadcast by BT Sport for the fifth successive season with five games also simulcast free-to-air on Channel 5 for the first time.  Highlights of each weekend's games are shown on Channel 5 with extended highlights on BT Sport. <SEP>  After seven years with the Munich side – during which time he won four German league titles and the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League – Hargreaves signed for Manchester United in 2007, winning the Premier League and UEFA Champions League in his first season. Owen Lee Hargreaves (born 20 January 1981) is an English former footballer and current television pundit for BT Sport.  Hargreaves was known as a hard-working and "solid defensive midfielder who worked tirelessly to win the ball" and provide his teammates with possession.  Born in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Hargreaves played with Calgary Foothills as a youth before beginning his professional football career in Germany with Bayern Munich. <SEP> Paul Scholes ( ; born 16 November 1974) is an English retired footballer who played his entire professional career for Manchester United.  He is currently co-owner of Salford City and a television pundit for BT Sport.  He is the most decorated English footballer of all time, and one of the most successful footballers in history, having won a total of 25 trophies, featuring 11 Premier League titles and two Champions League titles.
Question: Carl Denham is a fictional character in the 2005 remake of the epic monster film directed by whom?

Shreck is a 1990 horror film directed by Carl Denham and written by Don Adams and Harry James Picardi. <SEP> Jack Driscoll is a fictional character in the "King Kong" franchise.  In the original 1933 film he was the first mate of the ship "The Venture", while in its 2005 remake he was a playwright (the less faithful 1976 remake had an analogous character named Jack Prescott, played by Jeff Bridges).  He was played by Bruce Cabot in the original and by Adrien Brody in the remake.  In both versions he is one of the main heroes of the story, a man who is on a ship heading for the mysterious Skull Island where Carl Denham intends to make a film.  On the way, Driscoll falls in love with the actress, Ann Darrow, and when she is kidnapped by a giant ape on the island, Kong, Driscoll rescues her after helping to lead a search.  Beyond these facts, even his characterization is quite different in the two films. <SEP> Carl Denham is a fictional character in the films "King Kong" and "Son of Kong" (both released in 1933), as well as in the 2005 remake of "King Kong", and a 2004 illustrated-novel titled "Kong: King of Skull Island".  The role was played by Robert Armstrong in the 1933 films and by Jack Black in the 2005 remake.  Denham's function in the story is to initiate the action by bringing the characters to Skull Island, where they encounter the giant beast Kong.  Denham then brings Kong to New York City to put him on display as entertainment, but he escapes and rampages through the city. <SEP>  A remake of the 1933 film of the same name, the film stars Naomi Watts, Jack Black, Adrien Brody, and, through motion capture, Andy Serkis as the title character.  Set in 1933, "King Kong" tells the story of an ambitious filmmaker who coerces his cast and hired ship crew to travel to the mysterious Skull Island. King Kong is a 2005 epic monster adventure film co-written, produced, and directed by Peter Jackson.  There they encounter Kong, a legendary giant gorilla, whom they capture and take to New York City.