winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was elected elected President of Germany in 1925 and whose death led to the referendum on merging the posts of Chancellor and President?

A referendum on creating the post of President of Russia was held in Russia on 17 March 1991.  The referendum was held alongside a referendum of the preservation of USSR.  Prior to the referendum, the Russian head of state was the Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR, elected by the Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian SFSR.  With 71.4% of voters approving the proposal, the post of President of the Russian SFSR was introduced, and two months later Boris Yeltsin was elected as the first president. <SEP>  The German leadership sought to gain approval for Adolf Hitler's assumption of supreme power. A referendum on merging the posts of Chancellor and President was held in Germany on 19 August 1934, after the death of President Paul von Hindenburg 17 days earlier.  The referendum was associated with widespread intimidation of voters, and Hitler used the resultant large "yes" vote to claim public support for his activities as the "de facto" head of state of Germany.  In fact, he had assumed these offices and powers immediately upon von Hindenburg's death and used the referendum to legitimize this move, taking the title "Führer und Reichskanzler" (Führer and Chancellor). <SEP> The 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 1977 parliamentary election held on 21 July 1977.  The United National Party won a 5/6 majority to form a government under J.R. Jayewardene.  later Mr Jayawardane introduce a new constitution to Sri Lanka and was elected the 1st President of Sri Lanka.  The government extended their term to stay in power in 1983 with out an election and stayed in power until 1989.  The 1982 Sri Lankan national referendum took place on December 22, 1982, giving the people of Sri Lanka the option to extend the life of parliament by 6 years.  It was the first and so far only national referendum to be held in Sri Lanka. [1] The referendum was called for by President J. R. Jayawardene, who had been elected to a fresh six-year term as President in October 1982.  With the life of the current parliament due to expire in August 1983, <SEP> Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg (   ), known generally as Paul von Hindenburg (] ; 2 October 1847 – 2 August 1934) was a German military officer, statesman, and politician who largely controlled German policy in the second half of World War I and served as the elected President of Germany from 1925 until his death in 1934.  He played the key role in the Nazi "Seizure of Power" in January 1933 by appointing Adolf Hitler chancellor of a "Government of National Concentration", even though the Nazis were a plurality in cabinet.
Question: How long is the race track that hosted the 1992 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix?

Mugello Circuit ("Autodromo Internazionale del Mugello" ) is a race track in Scarperia e San Piero, Tuscany, Italy.  It has 15 turns and a long straight (1.141 km ).  The circuit stadium stands have a capacity of 50,000.  Its length is 5.245 km . <SEP> Autódromo Termas de Río Hondo is a motorsport circuit located in Termas de Río Hondo, Argentina.  The circuit was created in 2007 and underwent a complete overhaul and rebuild process in 2012, based on design by the Italian circuit designer Jarno Zaffelli.  The circuit hosted the third round of the Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix in 2014 and 2015, bringing Grand Prix motorcycle racing back to Argentina after fifteen years.  In 2013, the circuit also hosted Rounds 15 and 16 of the FIA WTCC Race of Argentina of the World Touring Car Championship, and the first MotoGP and Moto2 official tests.  The track was to host the Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix in 2013, but the government's nationalisation of the local subsidiary of Repsol S.A., and the ensuing cancellation of gas exports to Argentina raised concerns for the safety of the Honda MotoGP team that is sponsored by the Spanish oil company, forcing a one-year postponement.  In previous years, the circuit has also hosted events in the TC2000, Turismo Carretera and Formula Renault series. <SEP> The 1992 Italian motorcycle Grand Prix was the fifth race of the 1992 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season.  It took place on the weekend of 22–24 May 1992 at the Mugello Circuit. <SEP> The 1994 United States motorcycle Grand Prix was the twelfth round of the 1994 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season.  It took place on September 11, 1994, at Laguna Seca.  This round was the last motorcycle Grand Prix hosted by the United States until the 2005 United States motorcycle Grand Prix.
Question: Which city, Kaiping or Ruzhou, has a greater population?

Greater Toluca or the Metropolitan Area of Toluca is the conurbation formed by Toluca, as the core city, and 12 adjacent municipalities of the state of Mexico, namely Almoloya de Juárez, Calimaya, Chapultepec, Lerma, Metepec, Mexicaltzingo, Ocoyoacac, Otzolotepec, San Mateo Atenco, Xonacatlán and Zinacantepec.  The city of Toluca is just one of several cities/towns (called "localidades" in Mexico) that comprise the municipality of Toluca.  The municipality of Toluca, in 2005, had a population of around 750 thousand, whereas the population of the entire metropolitan area was 1.6 million, making it the fifth largest metropolitan area of Mexico after Greater Mexico City, Greater Guadalajara, Greater Monterrey and Greater Puebla. <SEP> Kaiping (開平), formerly romanized in Cantonese as Hoiping, is a county-level city in Guangdong Province, China.  It is located west of the Pearl River Delta and administered as part of the prefecture-level city of Jiangmen.  The surrounding area, especially Sze Yup (Cantonese romanization: 四邑), is the ancestral homeland of many overseas Chinese, particularly in the United States.  Kaiping has a population of 699,242 as of 2010 and an area of 1,659 km² .  The locals speak a variant of the Toishan (Hoisan) dialect. <SEP> Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, and is located on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast.  The city has a population of 85,792, while the metropolitan area of Greater Victoria has a population of 383,360, making it the 15th most populous Canadian metropolitan area.  The city of Victoria is the 7th most densely populated city in Canada with 4,405.8 people per square kilometre, which is a greater population density than Toronto. <SEP> Ruzhou () is a city in Henan province, China.  It was called Linru County (临汝县) until 1988.  It has more than 100,000 inhabitants.  The Fengxue Temple of Ruzhou features the Qizu Pagoda, built in 738 during the Tang Dynasty (618–907).
Question: What actress and singer starred in the show that Kanter was creator and executive producer for?

Daniel Joseph "Dan" Kanter (born 1981) is a musician and multi-platinum songwriter/producer from Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. .  He is the musical director and former lead guitarist for Justin Bieber.  Kanter co-wrote and co-produced the song "Be Alright" on Bieber's album Believe, and co-produced his "My Worlds Acoustic" and "Believe Acoustic".  Kanter has also directed and performed with Stevie Wonder, Carlos Santana, Miley Cyrus, Shawn Mendes, Drake, Bob Weir of The Grateful Dead, Ariana Grande, and Mike Gordon and Jon Fishman of Phish.  He was a judge on the YTV singing competition TV show "The Next Star" and the CBC music competition TV show "Searchlight".  <ref name="CBC Searchlight"> <SEP> Julia was an American sitcom notable for being one of the first weekly series to depict an African American woman in a non-stereotypical role.  Previous television series featured African American lead characters, but the characters were usually servants.  The series was produced by Savannah Productions, Inc., Hanncarr Productions, Inc., and 20th Century-Fox Television.  The show starred actress and singer Diahann Carroll, and ran for 86 episodes on NBC from September 17, 1968 to March 23, 1971. <SEP> Craig Plestis is the President and CEO of Smart Dog Media, a reality programming production company.  Plestis was the executive producer behind the NBC singing game show, The Winner Is hosted by Nick Lachey, in partnership with Talpa Media.  The series premiered in June 2013.  Plestis was the creator and executive producer of more than 70 episodes of the hit game show Minute to Win It, hosted by Guy Fieri, and winner of the International FRAPA Award for Best Studio Based Game Show.  He also executive produced NBC’s Who’s Still Standing?  a game show that featured contestants falling through trap doors after answering trivia questions incorrectly. <SEP>  Kanter was also the creator and executive producer of the television series "Julia". Hal Kanter (December 18, 1918; Savannah, Georgia – November 6, 2011; Encino, California) was a writer, producer and director, principally for comedy actors such as Bob Hope, Jerry Lewis, and Elvis Presley (in "Loving You" and "Blue Hawaii"), for both feature films and television.  Kanter helped Tennessee Williams turn the play by Williams into the film version of "The Rose Tattoo".  Since 1991, he was regularly credited as a writer for the Academy Award broadcasts.
Question: Are both Jesus Jones and Hockey formed in the same country?

 Their track "Right Here, Right Now" was an international hit which was subsequently globally licensed for promotional and advertising campaigns. Jesus Jones are a British alternative rock band from Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire, formed in late 1988, recorded and performed in the late 1980s into the 2000s.  They also achieved chart success with the songs "Real Real Real", "International Bright Young Thing" and "Info Freako". <SEP> Culture Vulture !  is an EP by the British rock band Jesus Jones.  Though considered by some to be an album due only to its length, it is an EP, since only the first four tracks are meant to be heard as fully produced songs.  The remaining seven tracks are the "stems" of the title track, meaning that each one is the composite of all the singular recordings that are combined to make up every individual instrumental or vocal performance used in the song; these were added in order to give listeners the opportunity to remix the song themselves, and were not intended for casual listening.  Fans were also encouraged to submit their remixes to the band, who then selected 24 of them which were hosted on the official Jesus Jones site for a period of time. <SEP> Doubt was the second album by the British band Jesus Jones, released in 1991.  The album reached #25 in the US and topped the UK chart, and "Real Real Real", "Right Here, Right Now", "International Bright Young Thing", "Who?  Where?  Why?"  and "Welcome Back Victoria" were released as singles to promote it. <SEP> Hockey is an American indie rock band from Portland, Oregon.
Question: the 15th Asian Games were held in a city located on which gulf ?

Kazakhstan competed in the 15th Asian Games, officially known as the XV Asiad held in Doha, Qatar, from December 1 to 15, 2006.  Kazakhstan ranked 4th with 23 gold medals in this edition of the Asiad. <SEP> The 2002 Asian Games (officially known as the 14th Asian Games) was a multi-sport event held in Busan, South Korea from September 29 to October 14, 2002.  Busan was the second South Korean city to host the Games, after Seoul in 1986.  A total of 6,572 athletes—4,605 men and 1,967 women—from 44 Asian National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in 38 sports divided into 419 events.  The number of competing athletes was higher than the 1998 Asian Games, in which 6,544 athletes from 41 NOCs participated.  It was the first time in the history of the Asian Games that all 44 member nations of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) participated in the Games.  Afghanistan returned after the fall of the Taliban government in the midst of ongoing war; East Timor, newest member of the OCA made its debut; and North Korea competed for the first time in an international sporting event hosted by South Korea.  Both nations marched together at the opening ceremony with a Korean Unification Flag depicting the Korean Peninsula as United Korea. <SEP>  The city is located on the coast of the Persian Gulf in the east of the country. Doha (Arabic: الدوحة‎ ‎ , "ad-Dawḥa " or "ad-Dōḥa", ] , literally in MSA: "the big tree", locally: "rounded bays") is the capital city and most populous city of the State of Qatar.  Doha has a population of 1,351,000 in a city proper with the population close to 1.5 million.  It is Qatar's fastest growing city, with over 50% of the nation's population living in Doha or its surrounding suburbs, and it is also the economic centre of the country. <SEP> The 2010 Asian Para Games (officially known as the Guangzhou 2010 Asian Para Games) was a multi-sport event held in Guangzhou, China from December 12–19, 2010, in which athletes with physical disabilities competed against one another.  The Games replaced the FESPIC Games (Far East and South Pacific Games for the Disabled), and were held two weeks after the conclusion of the 16th Asian Games.  A total of 2,512 athletes from 41 Asian National Paralympic Committees participated in the Games, competing in 19 sports.  In the Games, 17 world and 82 Asian records were broken, compared with 3 world and 103 Asian records in the 2010 Asian Games.
Question: Who published the book to which the novel Armor has superficial similarities ?

Little Audrey (full name: Audrey Smith) is a fictional character, appearing in early 20th century folklore prior to her appropriation as the star in a series of Paramount Pictures' Famous Studios cartoons from 1947 to 1958.  She is considered a variation of the better-known "Little Lulu", devised after Paramount decided not to renew the license on the comic strip character created by Marjorie Henderson Buell (AKA: "Marge").  Despite some superficial similarities between the two characters, the Famous animators were at pains to design Audrey in contrast to Lulu, adopting an entirely different color scheme and employing the stylistic conventions common to Famous Studios' later 1940s repertoire, as opposed to Buell's individualistic rendering of Little Lulu.  Veteran animator Bill Tytla was the designer of Little Audrey, reportedly inspired by his daughter Tammy (who was also his inspiration for Famous' version of Little Lulu, on which he also worked and for which he directed several shorts).  The original voice of Little Lulu was performed by actress Cecil Roy (who also provided the voice of "Casper the Friendly Ghost").  Little Audrey was instead voiced by Mae Questel, who also voiced most of Paramount's other major female cartoon characters including Betty Boop and Olive Oyl. <SEP>  It has some superficial similarities with Robert A. Heinlein's "Starship Troopers" (such as the military use of exoskeletons and insect-like alien enemies) but concentrates more on the psychological effects of violence on human beings rather than on the political aspect of the military, which was the focus of Heinlein's novel. Armor is a military science fiction novel by John Steakley. <SEP>  Written in a few weeks in reaction to the U.S. suspending nuclear tests, the story was first published as a two-part serial in "The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction" as Starship Soldier, and published as a book by G. P. Putnam's Sons in December 1959. Starship Troopers is a military science fiction novel by U.S. writer Robert A. Heinlein. <SEP> Close Action is a naval board wargame published by Clash of Arms in 1997 and designed by Mark A. Campbell.  The game replicates naval warfare of the 18th and early 19th centuries.  The game was inspired by and shares superficial similarities to the Avalon Hill game "Wooden Ships and Iron Men" ("WS&IM").  It was created chiefly in response to perceived errors in the simulation found in "WS&IM".
Question: Poitevin and Moscow Water Dog, are breeds of what?

The Poitou donkey or Poitou ass (French: Baudet du Poitou ), also called the Poitevin donkey or simply the Poitou, is a breed of donkey originating in the Poitou region of France.  It is one of the largest donkey breeds, and was selected for size so that it could be used for the production of large working mules, in conjunction with the Poitevin horse breed.  It is known for its distinctive coat, called a "cadanette", which hangs in long, ungroomed cords.  Breeders originally prized the coats highly, but today, many Poitou donkeys are shorn for hygiene reasons. <SEP> The Poitevin, also called Mulassier ("mule-breeder"), Poitevin Mulassier or Trait Mulassier is a draft horse from the Poitou area of France.  It is a late-maturing breed with strong bones, known for its calm nature.  It is found in many solid coat colors, the result of crossbreeding with several other European draft breeds throughout its history, and is the only French draft horse to be found in bay dun.  Today, Poitevins are used mainly for driving, although some are used for riding and equine therapy. <SEP> The Poitevin, known as the Chien de Haut-Poitou until 1957, is a breed of dog used in hunting as a scenthound, from the province of Poitou.  This predominantly pack hound was created in the 17th century specifically to hunt wolves. <SEP>  It is now extinct, but was used in the development of the  Black Russian Terrier. The Moscow Water Dog, also known as the Moscow Diver, Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz, is a little-known dog breed derived from the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd Dog and East European Shepherd.  The Moscow Water Dog was produced only by the Red Star Kennels, the state operated organization chartered to provide working dogs for the armed services.
Question: What is the name of the opera created by a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period?

Johann Gottlieb Goldberg (baptized 14 March 1727 – 13 April 1756), also known as Johann Gollberg or Johann Goltberg, was a German virtuoso harpsichordist, organist, and composer of the late Baroque and early Classical period.  He is best known for lending his name, as the probable original performer, to the renowned "Goldberg Variations" of J.S. Bach. <SEP>  It takes the form of a "dramma per musica" in three acts.  The Italian-language libretto is by Pietro Metastasio. Il re pastore ("The Shepherd King") is an opera by the composer Christoph Willibald Gluck.  The opera premiered on 8 December 1756 at the Burgtheater, Vienna. <SEP>  Born in the Upper Palatinate (now part of Germany) and raised in Bohemia, he gained prominence at the Habsburg court at Vienna, where he brought about the practical reform of opera's dramaturgical practices that many intellectuals had been campaigning for over the years. Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (] ; 2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period.  With a series of radical new works in the 1760s, among them "Orfeo ed Euridice" and "Alceste", he broke the stranglehold that Metastasian "opera seria" had enjoyed for much of the century. <SEP> Simone Kermes (born 17 May 1970) is a German coloratura soprano, especially known for her virtuoso voice, suited to the opera seria genre of the Baroque and early Classical period.
Question: The Highland Park and Lake Burien Railway runs from Everett to a city in what county?

 A branch came off about Spokane Street going west to near the Steel Mill.  It went up nearly parallel to Delridge Way to White Center then on to Burien to end just north of "Kirks Feedstore".  It had one passenger car and frequently had a flat car attached for it also carried freight. The Highland Park and Lake Burien Railway was a branch of the Interurban System that went from Everett to Tacoma in Washington state. <SEP> Tacoma ( ) is a mid-sized urban port city in and the county seat of Pierce County, Washington, United States.  The city is on Washington's Puget Sound, 32 mi southwest of Seattle, 31 mi northeast of the state capital, Olympia, and 58 mi northwest of Mount Rainier National Park.  The population was 198,397, according to the 2010 census.  Tacoma is the second-largest city in the Puget Sound area and the third largest in the state.  Tacoma also serves as the center of business activity for the South Sound region, which has a population of around 1 million. <SEP> The Rudyard Lake Steam Railway is a ridable miniature railway and the third railway of any gauge to run along the side of Rudyard Lake in Staffordshire.  The railway runs for 1+1/2 mi on the track bed of an old standard gauge North Staffordshire Railway line.  After the NSR line closed down, a small narrow gauge train ran on the site for two years before moving via Suffolk to Trago Mills in Devon.  The current line started in 1985 and is gauge, and operates to a timetable.  It was built by Peter Hanton of Congleton working on his own over a period of 10 years.  He sold the railway to the Rudyard Lake Steam Railway Ltd in October 2000 who have developed it since that date. <SEP> Gottlieb Burian (1837–1902) is the namesake for the city of Burien, Washington.  He was an early settler to the region (before Washington statehood in 1889) who established a home near what is now known as Lake Burien in 1884.  He originally immigrated with his wife from Middle Silesia to the United States in 1862, first residing in Minnesota, where he started his family, then moved to the Seattle area, where he became a prominent citizen.
Question: NFL on NBC showcases a Thursday night game that begins at what time?

 Most of the games kick off at 8:25 p.m. Eastern Time. Thursday Night Football is the branding used for broadcasts of National Football League (NFL) games that broadcast primarily on Thursday nights, and occasionally on Saturdays in the later portion of the season. <SEP> The National Football League (NFL) regular season begins the weekend after Labor Day in early September and ends in December or early January.  It consists of 256 games, where each team (32 total) plays 16 games during a 17-week period.  Since 2012, the NFL schedule generally has games in one of five time slots during the week.  A game played on Thursday night, kicking off at 8:25 PM (ET).  The majority of games are played on Sunday, most kicking off at 1:00 PM (ET), some late afternoon games starting at 4:05 or 4:25 PM (ET).  Additionally, one Sunday night game is played every week at 8:30 PM (ET).  One Monday night game then starts at 8:30 PM (ET) every week with the exception of the first week of the regular season, in which two Monday night games are played back-to-back (the second game always occurring on the West coast), as well as the last week of the season, in which no Monday night game is held.  In addition to these regularly scheduled games, there are occasionally games at other times, such as a Saturday afternoon or evening, or the annual Thanksgiving Day games in which three games are played.  During the final week of the regular season, all games are held on Sunday. <SEP> NFL on NBC is the branding used for broadcasts of National Football League (NFL) games that are produced by NBC Sports, and televised on the NBC television network in the United States.  The name was used until 1998, when the network lost the television rights to the American Football Conference (AFC) to CBS.  NFL coverage returned to NBC on August 6, 2006, under the title NBC Sunday Night Football, beginning with its coverage of the preseason Pro Football Hall of Fame Game.  Since NBC acquired the "Sunday Night Football" package from ESPN, game coverage is usually preceded by the pre-game show "Football Night in America".  NBC also packages a limited number of Thursday night games each year. <SEP> Thursday Night Showcase appears every Thursday with the biggest games in college basketball in primetime during the regular season on ESPN and ESPN2.  The official name is "Thursday Night Showcase presented by T. Rowe Price".  The games include, on ESPN, an ACC battle at 7pm ET with Mike Patrick doing play- by- play and Len Elmore as color commentator.  ESPN's 9pm ET game features the Big Ten with Dave O'Brien and Stephen Bardo on the call.  On ESPN2, a Big East game, shown at 7 p.m. or 9 p.m., is called by Dave Pasch and Doris Burke.  In the other slot, ESPN2 offers a game from the West Coast Conference with Dave Flemming and either Sean Farnham or Miles Simon calling that game.  The studio host is Karl Ravech along with analysis from Dan Dakich.  They deliver the half time report, post game report and live in-game updates.  The gang also appears on "College GameNight" later that night.
Question: Which prominent speaker was featured in the State of the Black Union annual event and is  the American Representative for 13th congressional district?

The State of the Black Union was an annual event in the United States to consider issues of particular relevance in the African American community, featuring prominent speakers such as John Conyers, Jesse Jackson, and Al Sharpton. <SEP> Barbara Jean Lee (born July 16, 1946) is the U.S. Representative for California 's 13th congressional district , serving East Bay voters from 1998 to 2013 during a time when the region was designated California 's 9 congressional district .  She is a member of the Democratic Party.  She was the first woman to represent the 9th district and is also the first woman to represent the 13th district.  Lee was the Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus and was the Co-Chair of the Congressional Progressive Caucus.  Lee is notable as the only member of either house of Congress to vote against the authorization of use of force following the September 11, 2001 attacks.  This made her a hero among many in the anti-war movement.  Lee has been a vocal critic of the war in Iraq and supports legislation creating a Department of Peace. <SEP> Richard Walter "Dick" Muri (born November 30, 1953) is an American politician of the Republican Party.  He is a member of the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 28th legislative district.  Muri was appointed to the Washington State House of Representatives following (now former) State Representative Steve O'Ban's appointment to the Washington State Senate after State Senator Mike Carrell's death.  From 2003 to 2012, he served as a Republican member of the Pierce County Council, representing the 6th District.  In 2010, he ran as a Republican candidate for U.S. Congress in Washington's 9th congressional district against incumbent Democratic Congressman Adam Smith, eventually losing to Smith by nearly 10 points.  In 2012, he again ran, this time in Washington's 10th congressional district against Denny Heck, losing by 17 points. <SEP> John James Conyers Jr. (born May 16, 1929) is an American Democratic politician and the U.S. Representative for  's 13th congressional district .  The district includes the western half of Detroit, as well as River Rouge, Ecorse, Redford Township, Dearborn Heights, Highland Park, Westland, Garden City, Inkster, Wayne, and Romulus.  As the longest-serving active Representative, he is the Dean of the House of Representatives.
Question: Josue Larose is a organizer from a city in Broward County, Florida. Which city?

Josue Larose is a political organizer from Deerfield Beach, Florida.  He has formed over 41 political parties, at least 250 Super PACs, and at least 340 state political action committees. <SEP>  It is located just south of the Palm Beach County line.  The city is named for the numerous deer that once roamed the area.  As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 75,018.  It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. Deerfield Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. <SEP> Weston is a master planned suburban community in Broward County, Florida, United States.  Established as a city in 1996, much of the community was developed by Arvida/JMB Realty (known for developing Walt Disney World) and is located near the western developmental boundary of Broward County.  It is the most western city in Broward County, and its entire west side is next to the Everglades.  As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 65,333.  Weston is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. <SEP> State Road 842 (SR 842), locally known as Broward Boulevard and Las Olas Boulevard, is a 8.579 mi long major east–west thoroughfare through Broward County, Florida.  The western terminus of State Road 842 is an intersection with University Drive (SR 817) in Plantation, Florida; its eastern terminus is an intersection with State Road A1A in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.  A gap is present in downtown Fort Lauderdale between US 1 and Southeast 16th Avenue.  It serves as the main east–west access route to downtown Fort Lauderdale and is also the latitudinal baseline for the city's street grid.  The street is named after Napoleon Bonaparte Broward, who is the namesake of Broward County as well.
Question: Which band was formed first, Thousand Foot Krutch or The Flaming Lips?

 They have released eight albums.  They have also released one live album and three remix albums.  Singer Trevor McNevan and drummer Steve Augustine are also members of their own side project band called FM Static and Joel Bruyere started his own solo project called "The Drawing Room" in 2009.  The band has sold a million albums as of February 2014. Thousand Foot Krutch (often abbreviated TFK) is a Canadian Christian rock band formed in 1995. <SEP> Nine Lashes is an American Christian rock band from Birmingham, Alabama formed in 2006.  They independently released their first album, "Escape", in 2009 before Trevor McNevan of Thousand Foot Krutch brought them to the attention of Tooth & Nail Records.  Upon signing to the label, the band recorded their second album "World We View" and released it on February 14, 2012.  The album sold well, making several "Billboard" charts.  The band released their third album, "From Water to War" on January 21, 2014.  After a change in direction, the band released their fourth album, the Pop/Electric/Worship styled "Ascend" on March 11, 2016. <SEP>  The group recorded several albums and EPs on an indie label, Restless, in the 1980s and early 1990s.  After signing to Warner Brothers, they released their first record with Warner with "She Don't Use Jelly" (1993).  They then released "The Soft Bulletin" (1999), which was "NME" magazine's Album of the Year and later "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots" (2002).  In February 2007, they were nominated for a 2007 BRIT Award for "Best International Act".  The group has won three Grammy Awards, including two for Best Rock Instrumental Performance. The Flaming Lips are an American rock band formed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in 1983.  They were placed on "Q magazine" 's list of the "50 Bands to See Before You Die" in 2002. <SEP> The Flaming Lips with Neon Indian is an extended play by American rock band the Flaming Lips and American electronic music band Neon Indian.  It was released on March 23, 2011 as part of The Flaming Lips 2011 series of monthly music releases.  The 12-inch EP was a limited release pressed on special colored vinyl and distributed to select record stores in the United States.  The song "Is David Bowie Dying?"  was later included on the 2012 album "The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends".
Question: Who was a director and a screenwriter, Chris Menges or Howard Hawks?

 He is a member of both the American and British Societies of Cinematographers. Chris Menges BSC, ASC (born 15 September 1940) is an English cinematographer and film director. <SEP> Second Best is a 1994 British film produced by Sarah Radclyffe and directed by Chris Menges.  It closely follows the 1991 novel of the same name by David Cook, who also wrote the screenplay. <SEP> Howard Winchester Hawks (May 30, 1896December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.  Critic Leonard Maltin called him "the greatest American director who is not a household name." <SEP> Made in Britain is a 1982 British television play written by David Leland, and directed by Alan Clarke, about a 16-year-old racist skinhead named Trevor, and his constant confrontations with authority figures.  It was originally broadcast on ITV on 10 July 1983 as fourth in an untitled series of works by Leland (including "Birth of a Nation"), loosely based around the British educational system, which subsequently acquired the overall title of "Tales Out of School".  As with many Alan Clarke works, the director attempts to depict English working-class life realistically, without moralising or complex plots.  The play features strong language, violence, racism and an anti-establishment feeling.  Cinematographer Chris Menges's use of the Steadicam contributed to the fluid and gritty atmosphere of the play.
Question: Hanakapiai Beach is located on the coast on which oldest inhabited Hawaiian island?

 The Nā Pali coast itself extends southwest starting at Keʻ e Beach extending all the way to Polihale State Park.  The "na pali" (high cliffs) along the shoreline rise as much as 4000 ft above the Pacific Ocean. The Nā Pali Coast State Park is a 6175 acre Hawaiian state park located in the center of the rugged 16 mi along the northwest side of Kauaʻ i, the oldest inhabited Hawaiian island.  The state park was formed to protect the Kalalau Valley. <SEP> Hanakāpīʻai Beach is a beach in the Hawaiian islands located on Kauai's Nā Pali Coast.  The beach is approximately 2 mi from the start of the Kalalau Trail, a very popular hiking trail which is located at Keʻe Beach.  It is also about 2 miles from Hanakapiai Falls.  During summer months, Hanakāpīʻai Beach's sandy shore line is clearly visible; during winter months, dangerously powerful waves and high tides wash away the sandy shore line.  The beach is remotely located with no road access.  The word "Hanakāpīʻai" literally means "bay sprinkling food" in Hawaiian. <SEP> Polihale State Park is a remote wild beach on the western side of the Hawaiian island of Kauai.  It is the most western publicly accessible area in Hawaii, although the privately owned island of Niihau is further west.  The park is miles away from the town of Kekaha, and it can only be reached via a poorly marked, dirt sugarcane road, making a four-wheel drive vehicle preferable.  The beach is several miles long, yet only the area known as "Queen's Pond" offers safe swimming. <SEP> Māhāʻ ulepū Beach is a beach on the southeast coast of the Hawaiian island of Kauai.  The beach is separated into three different parts: Gillin's Beach, Kawailoa Bay, and Hāʻ ula Beach.  The beach offers protection from the surf in parts and can be great for swimming.  Fossils of extinct birds have been found in sand dunes along the shoreline, including the Kauaʻ i Stilt-owl ("Grallistrix auceps"), a flightless rail, and three species of goose, while close to the beach is the paleontologically important Makauwahi Cave.
Question: What is the name of the league that celebrated its 87th season, in which Club Deportivo Leganés participated in?

Club Deportivo Leganés B is a Spanish football team from Leganés, in the Madrid outskirts.  They are the reserve team of CD Leganés.  They play in white shirts with blue stripes, and white shorts.  Their home stadium is the Anexo de Butarque. <SEP> Club Deportivo Euzkadi was an association football team that played in the Primera Fuerza league in Mexico during the 1938–39 season.  It was formed when the Basque Country national football team, which had been touring the world, was refused permission by the world governing body of association football FIFA, to play any more FIFA affiliated teams due to political issues arising from the ongoing Spanish Civil War.  As a result of this ruling the team decided to stay in Mexico and participate in the Mexican domestic league under the name Club Deportivo Euzkadi, a move which FIFA allowed. <SEP> During the 2017–18 season, Club Deportivo Leganés are participating in La Liga for the second time in their history, and the Copa del Rey. <SEP>  The season began on 18 August 2017 and is scheduled to conclude on 20 May 2018.  The fixtures of the 2017–18 season were released on 21 July 2017. The 2017–18 La Liga season, also known as La Liga Santander for sponsorship reasons, is the 87th since its establishment.
Question: What sport did Robert Lindstedt and Alex O'Brien play?

Łukasz Kubot and Robert Lindstedt were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.  Kubot teamed up with Jérémy Chardy, but lost in the second round to Alex Bolt and Andrew Whittington.  Lindstedt played alongside Marcin Matkowski, but lost in the second round to Jonathan Erlich and Treat Huey. <SEP> Robert Lindstedt and Horia Tecău were the defending champions, but Lindstedt chose not to participate. <SEP>  He became the world No. 1 doubles player in May 2000 and was ranked as high as world No. 30 in singles in June 1997. Alex O'Brien (born March 7, 1970 in Amarillo, Texas) is a retired professional tennis player from the United States, who competed on the ATP Tour. <SEP> Robert Lindstedt (born 19 March 1977) is a Swedish professional tennis player, who turned pro in 1998, and is a doubles specialist.  His biggest title has been the 2014 Australian Open with partner Łukasz Kubot.  He is also a three-time Wimbledon finalist with former partner Horia Tecău.
Question: What movie, filmed by Jeremiah S. Chechik, did John Mark Galecki appear in in 1989?

The John Mark Three-Decker is a historic triple decker at 24 Sigel Street in Worcester, Massachusetts.  It is a rare example in the city of the form executed in brick.  It was built in 1888 by John Mark, a mason who also lived in the building.  The front door is sheltered by an overhang supported by heavy brackets, which extends over a first floor bay section to the doors right.  There are bands of decorative brickwork between the floors. <SEP> The Avengers is a 1998 American action spy film adaptation of the British television series of the same name directed by Jeremiah Chechik.  It stars Ralph Fiennes and Uma Thurman as secret agents John Steed and Emma Peel, and Sean Connery as Sir August de Wynter, a mad scientist bent on controlling the world's weather.  Patrick Macnee, who played John Steed on the original series, makes a vocal cameo as the voice of Invisible Jones.  The film was a box office bomb, only grossing $48 million of its $60 million budget, and received generally negative reviews from critics, considering it as one of the worst films ever made. <SEP> John Mark Galecki (born April 30, 1975) is an American actor.  He is known for playing David Healy in the ABC sitcom "Roseanne" from 1992 to 1997 and Dr. Leonard Hofstadter in the CBS sitcom "The Big Bang Theory" since 2007.  Galecki also appeared in the films "National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation" (1989), "Prancer" (1989), "Suicide Kings" (1997), "I Know What You Did Last Summer" (1997), "Bookies" (2003), and "In Time" (2011). <SEP>  It is the third installment in National Lampoon's "Vacation" film series, and was written by John Hughes, based on his short story in "National Lampoon" magazine, "Christmas '59".  The film stars Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo and Randy Quaid, with Juliette Lewis and Johnny Galecki as the Griswold children Audrey and Rusty, respectively. National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.
Question: Jaspal Rana was a gold medalist at a 1994 event held in what country?

The 1994 Asian Games (Japanese: 1994年アジア競技大会 , "1994-nen Ajia kyōgi taikai") also known as XII Asiad were held from October 2 to October 16, 1994, in Hiroshima, Japan.  The main theme of this edition was to promote peace and harmony among Asian nations.  It was emphasized by the host because the venue was the site of the first atomic bomb attack 49 years earlier.  Due to the 1991 Gulf War, Iraq was suspended from the games. <SEP> Duff Gibson (born August 11, 1966) is a Canadian skeleton racer who competed from 1999 to 2006.  He was born in Vaughan, Ontario.  His father was born on December 13, 1937.  At the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, He won the gold medal in the men's skeleton, narrowly beating out his teammate Jeff Pain.  His victory made the 39-year-old surpass ice hockey player Al MacInnis as the oldest gold medalist in Canadian Winter Olympic history.  More significantly, Gibson became the oldest individual gold medalist in the history of the Winter Games, a record previously held by Norway's Magnar Solberg, who was 35 when he won the gold medal in the 20 km individual biathlon event at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo; he held the record until Ole Einar Bjørndalen won gold at the 10 km biathlon sprint aged 40 at the 2014 Sochi Olympics.  He retired immediately following the 2006 Games in Turin. <SEP> Lloy James Ball (born February 17, 1972, in Fort Wayne, Indiana) is an American volleyball player, a member of American national team in 1993–2008, a participant of the Olympic Games (Atlanta 1996, Sydney 2000, Athens 2004) and gold medalist of Olympics Beijing 2008, gold medalist of the NORCECA Championship 2007 and World League 2008, silver medalist of the Pan American 1995, bronze medalist of the World Championship 1994 and 2015 inductee to the International Hall of Game.  When not on the court actively playing the game, Ball operates Team Pineapple, a volleyball clinic that also features his father, Arnie Ball. <SEP> Jaspal Rana (born 28 June 1976) is an Indian shooter.  He contested mainly in the 25 m Centre Fire Pistol category.  He was a gold medallist at the 1994 Asian Games, 1998 Commonwealth Games - Men's Center Fire Pistol, Men's Center Fire Pistol Pairs, 2002 Commonwealth Games - Men's 25m Center Fire Pistol, 2006 Commonwealth Games - Men's 25m Center Fire Pistol Pairs, and 2006 Asian Games.  At present, Rana coaches at the Jaspal Rana Institute of Education and Technology in Dehradun.
Question: What state is the US Army installation once commanded by Capt. W. E. Prince in?

Barnesville's Post located near Barnesville, in Bourbon County, Kansas, was the site of military camps for stretches of time during the American Civil War.  The first mention of a camp there came from a report written on September 4, 1861, by Sen. James Lane.  Lane wrote to Capt. W. E. Prince, then commanding Fort Leavenworth, "I am holding Barnesville . . . with an irregular force of about 250 men, stationed in log buildings, and am now strengthening their position with earth entrenchments."  This was during the time Lane had evacuated Fort Scott and moved his forces to areas north of that post.  A post was established at Barnesville. <SEP> Fort Riley is a census-designated place (CDP) that covers part of Fort Riley, a US Army installation in Geary and Riley counties in the U.S. state of Kansas.  The population was 7,761 at the 2010 census, down from 8,114 at the 2000 census, at which time the CDP was known as Fort Riley North. <SEP>  Built in 1827, it is the oldest active United States Army post west of Washington, DC, and the oldest permanent settlement in Kansas. Fort Leavenworth is a United States Army installation located in Leavenworth County, Kansas, immediately north of the city of Leavenworth, in the upper northeast portion of the state.  Fort Leavenworth has been historically known as the "Intellectual Center of the Army." <SEP> Panzer Kaserne is a U.S. military installation in Böblingen, Germany, part of US Army Garrison Stuttgart.  The post is administered by United States Army Installation Management Command-Europe (IMCOM-Europe), a legacy from its use as an Army installation since just after World War II.  Panzer also hosts the headquarters of United States Marine Corps Forces, Europe & Africa (MARFOREURAF) and various Special Operations units of the Army and Navy supporting EUCOM and AFRICOM.
Question: What day did Led Zeppelin release their album that contained The Crunge?

"No Quarter" is a song by Led Zeppelin that appears on their 1973 album "Houses of the Holy".  It was written by John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page and Robert Plant.  The song became a centerpiece at all Led Zeppelin concerts thereafter, until their final tour.  It appears in both the film versions and both live album versions of "The Song Remains the Same" released in 1976 and expanded in 2007.  It appeared once more in 1994 on Page and Plant's as the title track.  It also appears on Led Zeppelin's 2012 live album "Celebration Day", which documented their 2007 reunion performance at the O2 Arena in London.  It was re-released in the deluxe edition of "Houses of the Holy". <SEP> Houses of the Holy is the fifth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released on 28 March 1973 by Atlantic Records.  It is their first album composed of entirely original material and it represents a turning point in musical direction for the band, who had begun to record songs with more layering and production techniques. <SEP> The discography of the English rock band Led Zeppelin consists of nine studio albums, four live albums, nine compilation albums, 16 singles and eight music downloads. Formed in London in 1968, the group consisted of guitarist Jimmy Page, singer Robert Plant, bass player John Paul Jones, and drummer John Bonham.  The band pioneered the concept of album-oriented rock and often refused to release popular songs as singles.  Nevertheless, four of their ten songs that reached the Hot 100 had no mention of the title in the lyrics: "Immigrant Song", "Black Dog", "Over the Hills and Far Away", "D'yer Mak'er".  Their debut album, "Led Zeppelin" (1969), released by Atlantic Records, charted at number six on the UK Albums Chart and at number ten on the United States "Billboard" 200.  It received several sales certifications, including an 8 times multi-platinum from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Diamond from the Music Canada.  Led Zeppelin's second studio album, "Led Zeppelin II", recorded when the band were on tour, was released a few months after the first.  It reached number one in several countries, including the UK and the US, where it was certified 12 times multi-platinum.  The album produced Led Zeppelin's most successful single, "Whole Lotta Love", which peaked at several music charts in the top 10. " Led Zeppelin III" (1970) was a softer, more folk-based effort compared to the hard rock of the band's previous releases.  It also peaked at number one in the UK and in the US. <SEP>  It was also released as the B-side of "D'yer Mak'er" in the US. "The Crunge" is a song by the English rock band Led Zeppelin from their 1973 album "Houses of the Holy".
Question: Which film was released first, Escape to Witch Mountain or The Haunted Mansion?

Escape to Witch Mountain is a 1975 American fantasy-children's film, adapted from the science fiction novel written by Alexander H. Key in 1968.  The film was produced by Walt Disney Productions, released in March 1975 by Buena Vista Distribution Company and directed by John Hough. <SEP> Race to Witch Mountain is a 2009 American science fiction adventure thriller film and a remake of the 1975 Disney film "Escape to Witch Mountain", which is based on the 1968 novel of the same name by Alexander Key.  The film is directed by Andy Fickman and stars Dwayne Johnson, AnnaSophia Robb, Alexander Ludwig, Ciarán Hinds, and Carla Gugino. <SEP>  Directed by Rob Minkoff, the film is written by David Berenbaum and stars Eddie Murphy, Terence Stamp, Nathaniel Parker, Marsha Thomason, and Jennifer Tilly. The Haunted Mansion is a 2003 American fantasy comedy horror film based on the Disney theme park attraction of the same name. <SEP> Beyond Witch Mountain is a 1982 American Television science fiction-fantasy film and a sequel to "Escape to Witch Mountain" (1975) and "Return from Witch Mountain" (1978).  Although Eddie Albert returned to play Jason O'Day from the original 1975 movie, the parts of Tony and Tia were recast with actors comparable in age to Ike Eisenmann and Kim Richards when they first played the parts.  Tracey Gold from "Growing Pains" played Tia, and Andy Freeman played Tony.  The parts of Aristotle Bolt, Lucas Deranian and Uncle Bené were also recast.