winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question:  Tyson Hesse lead the creation of a side-scrolling platform game in order to celebrate the 25th anniversary of what game that he is best known for working on?

Jazz Jackrabbit 2 is a platform game produced by Epic MegaGames, now known as Epic Games.  It was accidentally confirmed by Arjan Brussee in 1994 and released in 1998 for PCs running Windows, and later for Macintosh computers.  Like the prequel, "Jazz Jackrabbit", "Jazz Jackrabbit 2" is a side-scrolling platform game but features additional multiplayer options, including the ability to play over a LAN or the Internet. <SEP> Tyson Hesse is an American graphic novel illustrator and animator, best known for his work on the "Sonic the Hedgehog" comic series from Archie Comics.  A longtime fan of the franchise, he also lead the creation of the animated cutscenes for the 2017 platform game, "Sonic Mania".  Hesse is the creator of the webcomic, "Diesel", and serves as writer and artist for the webcomic's follow-up graphic novel, "Diesel: Ignition". <SEP> Sonic Mania is a side-scrolling platform game developed by PagodaWest Games and Headcannon and published by Sega for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Microsoft Windows.  It was announced in commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the "Sonic the Hedgehog" series, and was released worldwide in August 2017.  The game is inspired by the original "Sonic" games released for the Sega Genesis, and features remastered versions of stages from previous games, alongside original ones.  The player controls Sonic the Hedgehog and his companions Tails and Knuckles as they venture to defeat their nemesis Doctor Eggman and his robotic henchmen, the Hard-Boiled Heavies. <SEP> Super Mario Land is a 1989 side-scrolling platform video game developed and published by Nintendo as a launch title for their Game Boy handheld game console.  It is the first "Mario" platform game ever to be released for a handheld console.  In gameplay similar to that of the 1985 "Super Mario Bros.", but resized for the smaller device's screen, the player advances Mario to the end of 12 levels by moving to the right and jumping across platforms to avoid enemies and pitfalls.  Unlike other "Mario" games, "Super Mario Land" is set in Sarasaland, a new environment depicted in line art, and Mario pursues Princess Daisy (who makes her debut in this game).  The game introduces two "Gradius"-style shooter levels.
Question: On whose novel was a 1996 British-American musical fantasy for which David Thewlis did voice work for based?

Dragonheart is a 1996 British-American fantasy action-adventure film directed by Rob Cohen.  It stars Dennis Quaid, David Thewlis, Pete Postlethwaite, Dina Meyer, and the voice of Sean Connery.  It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects and various other awards in 1996 and 1997. <SEP>  It was produced by Tim Burton and Denise Di Novi, directed by Henry Selick, and starred Paul Terry as James. James and the Giant Peach is a 1996 British-American musical fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.  The film is a combination of live action and stop-motion animation.  Co-stars Joanna Lumley and Miriam Margolyes played James's aunts in the live-action segments, and Simon Callow, Richard Dreyfuss, Susan Sarandon, Jane Leeves, David Thewlis, and Margoyles voiced his insect friends in the animation sequences. <SEP> Naked is a 1993 British black comedy-drama film written and directed by Mike Leigh and starring David Thewlis as Johnny, a motor-mouthed intellectual and conspiracy theorist.  Stark and brutal in tone, "Naked" was a departure for Leigh, whose previous works were known for their subtle comedic dissections of middle-class and working-class manners.  Leigh's "Naked" screenplay relied heavily on lengthy improvisation during rehearsals, but little actual ad-libbing was filmed.  Critically acclaimed, the film won a number of awards, including best director and best actor at Cannes.  "Naked" marked a new career high for Leigh as a director and made the then-unknown Thewlis an internationally recognized star. <SEP>  His most commercially successful role to date has been that of Remus Lupin in the "Harry Potter" film series. David Thewlis (born David Wheeler; born 20 March 1963) is an English actor, director, screenwriter, and author.  Other notable performances include the films "Naked" (for which he won the Best Actor award at Cannes Film Festival), "Dragonheart", "Kingdom of Heaven", "The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas", "The Theory of Everything", "Black Beauty", "Macbeth" (as King Duncan) and "Wonder Woman".  He has also done voice work in the films "James and the Giant Peach" (1996), "The Miracle Maker" (2000), and "Anomalisa" (2015).  Thewlis has combined major motion picture work with prominent television roles, including playing Cyrus Crabb in the television miniseries "Dinotopia" and antagonist V.M. Varga in the third season of "Fargo."
Question: What American actor who appeared on the twelfth episode of The Simpsons fourth season was "The Princess Guide" dedicated to?

"Tennis the Menace" is the twelfth episode of the twelfth season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons".  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 11, 2001.  In the episode, the Simpsons build a tennis court in their backyard and are ridiculed by the entire town because of Homer's inferior tennis ability.  Homer therefore tries to please Marge by entering the two into a tournament, but they quickly turn into rivals when Marge replaces Homer with Bart as her partner. <SEP>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 1, 2015. "The Princess Guide" is the fifteenth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons", and the 567th overall episode of the series.  The episode was dedicated to the memory of Leonard Nimoy, who died two days before the episode aired.  Nimoy guest-starred in two "Simpsons" episodes, "Marge vs. the Monorail" and "The Springfield Files". <SEP>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 14, 1993.  The plot revolves around Springfield's impulse purchase of a faulty monorail from a conman. "Marge vs. the Monorail" is the twelfth episode of "The Simpsons"' fourth season.  The episode was written by Conan O'Brien and directed by Rich Moore.  Recurring guest star Phil Hartman provided the voice of Lyle Lanley, while the American actor Leonard Nimoy made a guest appearance in this episode. <SEP> "Blowing Smoke" is the twelfth episode of the fourth season of the American television drama series "Mad Men", and the 51st overall episode of the series.  It aired on the AMC channel in the United States on October 10, 2010.  Robert Morse who plays Bertram Cooper received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series for this episode at the 63rd Primetime Emmy Awards.
Question: Which football competition took place between June 25 and July 5, 2009, where French professional footballer Franck Pascal Paul Tabanou played with the under-20 team?

Franck Pascal Paul Tabanou (born 30 January 1989) is a French professional footballer who plays for Guingamp as a left back.  Tabanou is a French youth international having starred at under-20 and under-21 level.  He played with the under-20 team at the 2009 Mediterranean Games. <SEP> Samuel Souprayen (born 18 February 1989) is a French football player of Réunionais heritage who plays for Italian club Hellas Verona.  He is a former France youth international having earned caps with the under-18, under-19, under-20, and under-21 teams.  Souprayen played with the under-20 team at the 2009 Mediterranean Games.  He plays as a centre back capable of playing on the left side of defense, as well. <SEP> The 2003 Baltic Cup football competition took place from July 3 to July 5 at two venues in Estonia.  It was the tenth competition of the three Baltic states – Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia – since they regained their independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. <SEP> The football competition at the 2009 Mediterranean Games took place between June 25 and July 5, 2009 and was contested by 12 teams.
Question: On what station would one be able to find the 2006 pro-football hall of fame inductee, and some one with the given nick name of "Booger"?

Proximity (1942-1966) was a Standardbred U.S. Harness Racing Hall of Fame inductee and Champion trotting racemare.  She was trained and driven by future Canadian and U.S. Hall of Fame inductee Clint Hodgins.  Owned by Ralph & Gordon Verhurst, in 1950 the then eight-year-old mare was voted the American Harness Horse of the Year.  At the time of her 1975 induction into the Hall of Fame, the selection committee called her "one of the greatest free-for-allers in trotting history."  Proximity retired with career earnings of $252,929 which made her the leading money-winning Standardbred in history, regardless of sex or gait. <SEP> John Madden (born April 10, 1936) is a former broadcaster and coach for the NFL.  He won a Super Bowl as head coach of the Oakland Raiders in the American Football Conference of the NFL, and after retiring from coaching became a well-known color commentator for NFL telecasts.  He is also widely known for the long-running "Madden NFL" video game series he has endorsed and fronted since 1988.  In 2006, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in recognition of his coaching career.  Madden worked as a color analyst for all four major networks: CBS (1979–1993), Fox (1994–2001), ABC (2002–2005), and NBC (2006–2009). <SEP> Cassiobridge is a proposed London Underground station in Watford, Hertfordshire, England.  The station would be part of the Croxley Rail Link project, a scheme to extend the Metropolitan line to Watford Junction railway station.  It would be served by Metropolitan line trains between Watford Junction and Central London via Baker Street .  The railway line would run over Ascot Road via a viaduct and the platforms will be situated on the east side of the road.  Entrance to the station would be from the west side of the road, with a ticket hall and other facilities at street level.  Passengers would gain access to the platforms via stairs and lifts and a short footbridge over the road. <SEP> SiriusXM NFL Radio is a station on Sirius XM Radio channel 88 that is dedicated to the National Football League.  Its personalities include several former players, coaches and front office executives including Gil Brandt, Derrick Brooks, Tim Brown, Rich Gannon, Pat Kirwan, James Lofton, John Madden, Anthony "Booger" McFarland, Jim Miller, Scott Pioli, Bill Polian, LaDainian Tomlinson, Ross Tucker, Amani Toomer and Solomon Wilcots.  Hosts on the channel include Bob Papa, Bruce Murray, Alex Marvez, Jack Arute, Vic Carucci, Howard David, Dan Leberfeld, Steve Torre, Zig Fracassi and Jeff Rickard.
Question:  Mumbai City FC is an Indian professional football franchise co owned by an Indian actor and producer who made his acting debut in what tragic romance?

 The club was launched in August 2014 during the ISL's inaugural season. Mumbai City FC is an Indian professional football franchise based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, which competes in Indian Super League (ISL).  The team is co-owned by Bollywood actor Ranbir Kapoor and Bimal Parekh, a chartered accountant. <SEP> NorthEast United FC is an Indian professional football franchise based in Guwahati, Assam.  It competes in the Indian Super League.  The club claims to represent the 8 states of India known as North East India: Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Tripura and Mizoram.  The team is owned and operated by Bollywood actor John Abraham.  The club is currently managed by João de Deus. <SEP> FC Pune City (PNC) is an Indian professional football franchise based in the city of Pune, Maharashtra, which plays in the Indian Super League.  The club was formed in 2014 with a philosophy to provide stimulus to the growth and development of football in the state of Maharashtra and to participate in the inaugural season of the Indian Super League.  The team is owned by Rajesh Wadhawan Group and its promoters Mr. Kapil Wadhawan and Mr. Dheeraj Wadhawan.  The co-owners are Bollywood actor Hrithik Roshan and Italian football club ACF Fiorentina. <SEP>  The son of actors Rishi and Neetu, and the grandson of actor-director Raj, Kapoor pursued film-making and method acting at the School of Visual Arts and the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute, respectively.  He subsequently assisted Sanjay Leela Bhansali on the film "Black" (2005), and made his acting debut with Bhansali's tragic romance "Saawariya" (2007), a box office flop. Ranbir Kapoor (] ; born 28 September 1982) is an Indian actor and producer.  Kapoor rose to prominence with his performances in the coming-of-age film "Wake Up Sid" (2009), the romantic comedy "Ajab Prem Ki Ghazab Kahani" (2009), and the comedy drama "" (2009).
Question: The actress that plays Goddess Parvati in "Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev" had her movie debut in an Indian film directed by who?

 It features Naga Shourya and Sonarika Bhadoria in the lead roles while Ashish Vidyarthi and Ajay appear in crucial roles.  This movie marks the debut of Sonarika Bhadoria in Tollywood industry.  The film has released worldwide on 26 June 2015. The Movie recorded as a 'FLOP' at the box office. Jadoogadu (English: "Magician" ) is a 2015 Indian Telugu film directed by Yogie and produced by V.V.N Prasad under the banner Sathyaa Entertainments. <SEP> Suhasi Goradia Dhami is an Indian film and television actress.  She is sister in law of Drashti Dhami.  She played the role of Abha in Zee TV series "Yahaaan Main Ghar Ghar Kheli".  She was last seen in the mythological series "Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev" on Life OK as Goddess Parvati alongside Mohit Raina. <SEP> Tarun Khanna is an Indian television and film actor.He made his debut with Star Plus's show "Avinash Ips" He was last seen in Life OK's show "Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev" as Ravan.  He will be featuring in the upcoming fantasy-based TV show Aarambh, a narration on the clash of Dravidian and Aryan civilizations, which is written by K. V. Vijayendra Prasad. <SEP>  Sonarika is known for her portrayal of Goddess Parvati and Adi Shakti in "Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev". Sonarika Bhadoria is an Indian film actress, model, dancer, singer and social activist known for her works in television and Telugu cinema.
Question: Which group, The Asteroids Galaxy Tour or Poor Old Lu has/had more members in their line up when preforming live ?

Pacifico is a collection of musician from all over the world, outlet of singer-songwriter Matthew Schwartz.  Named after The Lassie Foundation's debut full length album, the band's recordings and live shows have included members from Monday In London, Seven Ten Split, I Married My High School Sweetheart, Starflyer 59, Project 86, Stavesacre, Poor Old Lu, Dead Poetic, Echoing Angels, House of Fools, Demon hunter, Mike Dunn & Kings of New England, Manchester Orchestra...etc. <SEP> Poor Old Lu was a pioneering alternative Christian band based in the American Northwest.  The band experimented with a variety of sounds and genres, particularly grunge, funk and psychedelic rock.  Hunter was the lyricist who wrote on philosophical, metaphorical, and spiritually oriented topics.  Common themes in the lyrics include introspective struggles with identity and spirituality, struggles with a superficial, secular, and modern society, and hope for life abundant.  The "Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music" calls the band "One of the most accomplished and creative Christian bands of the '90s".  The band consisted of Scott Hunter (vocals), Jesse Sprinkle (drums), Aaron Sprinkle (guitar), and Nick Barber (bass). <SEP> "The Golden Age" is a song recorded by Danish indie pop band The Asteroids Galaxy Tour.  The song was released as a single on September 13, 2009 as a digital download in Denmark from their debut studio album "Fruit".  The song was produced by Lars Iversen and written by Mette Lindberg and Lars Iversen.  The song has charted in Austria, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Canada and United States. <SEP> The Asteroids Galaxy Tour is a Danish pop band consisting of vocalist Mette Lindberg and songwriter/producer Lars Iversen, formed in 2007.  When performing live the band extends to a five-piece, featuring Mikkel Balster Dorig (guitar), Simon Littauer (MPC and keys) and Rasmus Littauer (drums).
Question: Which club does Brett Emerton play in that competes in League One?

The 2013–14 season will be Stevenage F.C.'s fourth season in the Football League, where the club will be competing in League One.  This article shows statistics of the club's players in the season, and also lists all matches that the club will play in the season.  Their 18th-place finish during the 2012–13 campaign means it will be Stevenage's third season of playing in League One, having only spent three years as a Football League club. <SEP>  He is the third most capped player for Australia. Brett Michael Emerton (born 22 February 1979) is a retired Australian professional footballer who played for Sydney Olympic, Sydney FC, Feyenoord Rotterdam, Blackburn Rovers and the Australian national team.  Able to play as a wide midfielder or defender, Emerton was known for his "speed, ball control and creativity." <SEP> Fleetwood Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in the town of Fleetwood, Lancashire, England.  The team compete in League One, the third tier of English football.  Established in 1997, the current Fleetwood Town F.C. is the third incarnation of the club which first formed in 1908.  Their home strip is red shirts with white sleeves and white shorts.  The home ground is Highbury Stadium in Fleetwood and its supporters are affectionally known as The Cod Army.  The club won the 2011–12 Football Conference, and played in the Football League for the first time in the 2012–13 season.  In May 2014, at Wembley, Fleetwood won the promotion play-off to League One, the club's 6th promotion in 10 years. <SEP>  The club competes in League One, the third tier of the English football league system, following relegation from the Championship at the conclusion of the 2016–17 season. Blackburn Rovers Football Club is a professional association football club based in Blackburn, Lancashire, England.
Question: Oak Hill High School serves students from Litchfield, Wales, and what town that is in Androscoggin County, Maine, with a population of 4,876, and was formerly known as Webster?

 The population was 4,876 at the 2010 census.  It is included in both the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine Metropolitan New England City and Town Area. Sabattus is a town in Androscoggin County, Maine, United States.  The town was formerly known as Webster, and changed its name to Sabattus in 1971, in honor of a former Anasagunticook Indian chief. <SEP> Cherry Hill High School West (also known as Cherry Hill West or CHW) is a four-year comprehensive public high school, serving students in ninth grade through twelfth grades in Cherry Hill, Camden County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Cherry Hill Public Schools.  The other comprehensive high school in the district is Cherry Hill High School East.  Established in 1956, Cherry Hill High School West was originally known as Delaware Township High School and then Cherry Hill High School. <SEP> Cherry Hill High School East (also known as Cherry Hill East or CHE) is a four-year comprehensive public high school serving students in ninth through twelfth grades in Cherry Hill, in Camden County, New Jersey, United States, operating as part of the Cherry Hill Public Schools.  The school opened in 1967 as the township's second high school; what then became known as Cherry Hill High School West was the first public high school in Cherry Hill.  The first class graduated in June 1970, having started their freshman year in the Fall of 1966 in the West building doing split sessions until the East building was ready for occupancy in January 1967.  The class of 1970 was the only class in the new building until the class of 1971 arrived in Fall 1967.  By Fall 1969, the building housed all four grades.  The school is one of three high schools in the district; the others are Cherry Hill High School West and Cherry Hill Alternative High School. <SEP>  A part of Regional School Unit 4, this regional high school serves students from the towns of Sabattus, Litchfield, and Wales. Oak Hill High School is a high school located in Wales, Maine, United States.  The mascot is the Raider, generally represented by a raccoon.
Question: What popular West End performer starred in Stage Fright?

Stage Fright is a stop-motion animated film produced, directed, and co-written by Steve Box.  Tess Daulton is also an uncredited co-writer.  The story follows Tiny, a music hall (vaudeville) performer, Arnold Hugh, a silent film actor, and Tiny's co-worker Daphne, as they attempt to adjust to the coming age of film.  Tiny and Arnold are voiced by Graham Fellows, and Daphne is voiced by Tess Daulton.  The movie is eleven minutes in length, and won a BAFTA Award for Best Short Animated Film in 1998. <SEP> Alastair George Bell Sim, CBE (9 October 1900 – 19 August 1976) was a Scottish character actor who began his theatrical career at the age of thirty, but quickly became established as a popular West End performer, remaining so until his death in 1976.  He also appeared in more than fifty British films, starting in 1935. <SEP>  Others in the cast include Alastair Sim, Sybil Thorndike, Kay Walsh, Hitchcock's daughter Pat Hitchcock in her movie debut, and Joyce Grenfell in a humorous vignette. Stage Fright is a 1950 British thriller film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock that stars Jane Wyman, Marlene Dietrich, Michael Wilding and Richard Todd. <SEP> Charles West (born 1927), British crime novelist, is a former actor.  He studied acting at RADA and singing at Dartington Hall Music School.  He was a member of the Old Vic Theatre Company 1958-1962 and subsequently performed in 9 West End musicals in London, including Daddy Warbucks in "Annie" at Victoria Palace beginning in the 1970s and Don Quixote in Man of La Mancha at the Martin Beck Theater on Broadway.  He wrote his first novel "Destruction Man", while acting in Australia.  His Australian detective Paul Crook features in "Stonefish", "Stage Fright", "Little Ripper", and "The Long Hook".  Married to actress Julia West (a National Theatre company member who appeared in the film "Atonement"), he lives in Wallingford, Oxfordshire.
Question: What is the island that the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific" known as?

Grand Canyon Depot, also known as Grand Canyon Railroad Station, was constructed in 1909-10 for the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway at the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, in what is now Grand Canyon National Park.  It is one of three remaining railroad depots in the United States built with logs as the primary structure material.  The station is within 100 m of the rim of the canyon, opposite the El Tovar Hotel, also built by the railroad.  The depot is designated a National Historic Landmark. <SEP> John Hance (1840 – January 8, 1919) is thought to be the first non-Native American resident of the Grand Canyon, US.  He opened the first tourist trail in the canyon in the late nineteenth century.  He started giving tours of the canyon after his attempts at mining asbestos failed, largely due to the expense of removing the asbestos from the canyon.  "Captain" John Hance was said to be one of the Grand Canyon's most colorful characters, and it had been declared by one early visitor that "To see the canyon only and not to see Captain John Hance, is to miss half the show."  Hance delighted in telling canyon stories to visitors, favoring the whopper of a tale over mere facts.  With a straight face, Hance told travelers how he had dug the canyon himself, piling the excavated earth down near Flagstaff (a dirt pile now known as the San Francisco Peaks).  Despite such questionable claims, Hance left a lasting legacy at the Grand Canyon, dying in 1919, the year the Grand Canyon became a National Park.  Hance was the first person buried in what would become the Grand Canyon Pioneer Cemetery. <SEP>  Waimea is Hawaiian for "reddish water", a reference to the erosion of the canyon's red soil.  The canyon was formed by a deep incision of the Waimea River arising from the extreme rainfall on the island's central peak, Mount Waiʻ aleʻ ale, among the wettest places on earth. Waimea Canyon, also known as the "Grand Canyon of the Pacific", is a large canyon, approximately ten miles (16 km) long and up to 3,000 feet (900 m) deep, located on the western side of Kauaʻ i in the Hawaiian Islands of the United States. <SEP> Kauai or Kauaʻ i ( ; ] ) is geologically the oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands.  Known also as the "Garden Isle", Kauaʻ i lies 105 mi across the Kauaʻ i Channel, northwest of Oʻ ahu.  With an area of 562.3 sqmi , it is the fourth largest of these islands and the 21st largest island in the United States.  This island is the site of Waimea Canyon State Park.
Question: What system of two galaxies had its discovery announced on a television program presented by Brian Cox and others?

Arp 104, also known as Keenan's system, is entry 104 in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies catalog for spiral galaxy NGC 5216 and globular galaxy NGC 5218.  The two galaxies are joined by a bridge of galactic material spanning 22 000 light years. <SEP> Arp 240 is a pair of interacting spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo.  The two galaxies are listed together as "Arp 240" in the Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies.  The galaxy on the right is known as NGC 5257, while the galaxy on the left is known as NGC 5258.  Both galaxies are distorted by the gravitational interaction, and both are connected by a tidal bridge, as can be seen in images of these galaxies. <SEP>  The nearer galaxy is approximately 2 e9ly from Earth, while the lensed galaxy is 10 e9ly distant. 9Spitch, officially designated ASW0009io9, is a gravitationally lensed system of two galaxies.  It was discovered in January 2014 by Zbigniew "Zbish" Chetnik, an amateur astronomer from Northamptonshire, England, while classifying images on the website Spacewarps.org.  The discovery was announced on the BBC television programme "Stargazing Live". <SEP>  The series is primarily presented by scientist Brian Cox and comedian and amateur astronomer Dara Ó Briain with support from TV presenter and biochemist Liz Bonnin and astronomer Mark Thompson.  It is broadcast from Jodrell Bank Observatory and has featured live links from scientific facilities in Hawaii, South Africa, Norway and NASA. Stargazing Live is a British live television programme on astronomy that has been broadcast yearly since its first broadcast on BBC Two in January 2011.
Question: Josph Ames studied Fraunhofer lines during his research of which published work?

Joseph Sweetman Ames (July 3, 1864 – June 24, 1943) was a physicist, professor at Johns Hopkins University, provost of the university from 1926 until 1929, and university president from 1929 until 1935.  He is best remembered as one of the founding members of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA, the predecessor of NASA) and its longtime chairman (1919–1939).  NASA Ames Research Center is named after him.  He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1911.  Ames was also an assistant editor of "The Astrophysical Journal" and associate editor of the "American Journal of Science"; editor-in-chief of the "Scientific Memoir Series"; and editor of J. von Fraunhofer's memoirs on "Prismatic and Diffractive Spectra" (1898).  He was the 1935 recipient of the Langley Gold Medal from the Smithsonian Institution. <SEP> Lemon Drop Kick is a female-fronted Japanese/American rock band with Japanese and American members based in the Los Angeles area.  Their most notable published work includes four songs on The Fast and the Furious (2006 video game) soundtrack published for the PlayStation 2 and PlayStation Portable (PSP) consoles developed by Sony.  Another notable published work is the use of their song "11:40" on the soundtrack for the American action film Into the Sun (2005 film) starring Steven Seagal. <SEP> Sarah Fisher Ames (1817–1901) was an American artist, born Sarah Fisher Clampitt in Lewes, Delaware.  Ames studied art in Boston and in Rome.  She married Joseph Alexander Ames, a portrait painter.  She produced at least five busts of Abraham Lincoln.  During the American Civil War, Ames directed the hospital situated in the U.S. Capitol.  She was a good friend of Lincoln, either through her position at the hospital or the antislavery movement.  Rufus Wilson, author of Lincoln in Portraiture, claimed that Ames knew Lincoln "in an intimate and friendly way" through her work at the hospital. <SEP>  He made optical glass and achromatic telescope objective lenses, invented the spectroscope and developed the diffraction grating.  He discovered and studied the dark absorption lines in the spectrum of the Sun now known as Fraunhofer lines. Joseph Ritter von Fraunhofer (6 March 1787 – 7 June 1826) was a Bavarian physicist and optical lens manufacturer.
Question: " The BFG" is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film staring what actor born in 1978?

Alice Through the Looking Glass is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed by James Bobin, written by Linda Woolverton and produced by Tim Burton, Joe Roth, Suzanne Todd, and Jennifer Todd.  It is based on the characters created by Lewis Carroll and is the sequel to the 2010 film "Alice in Wonderland".  The film stars Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway, Mia Wasikowska, Matt Lucas, Rhys Ifans, Helena Bonham Carter, and Sacha Baron Cohen and features the voices of Stephen Fry, Michael Sheen, Timothy Spall, and Alan Rickman, in his final film role. <SEP> William Thomas Hader Jr. (born June 7, 1978) is an American comedian, actor, voice actor and writer.  He is best known for his work on "Saturday Night Live" (2005–2013), for which he has received three Emmy nominations, "South Park" (2009–present), and his parody series "Documentary Now! " (2015–present). <SEP> The Huntsman: Winter's War is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film based on characters from the German fairy tale "Snow White" compiled by the Brothers Grimm, as well as "The Snow Queen" by Hans Christian Andersen.  Both a prequel and sequel to "Snow White and the Huntsman", the film takes place before and after the events of the first film.  The film is written by Craig Mazin and Evan Spiliotopoulos and is the directorial debut of Cedric Nicolas-Troyan, who acted as visual effects supervisor on the first film. <SEP> The BFG is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Melissa Mathison and based on the 1982 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.  The film stars Mark Rylance, Ruby Barnhill, Penelope Wilton, Jemaine Clement, Rebecca Hall, Rafe Spall and Bill Hader.  In the film, an orphan human girl befriends a benevolent giant, dubbed the "Big Friendly Giant", who takes her to Giant Country, where they attempt to stop the man-eating giants that are invading the human world.
Question: Wee Cooper O'Fife is a folk song also recorded by which folksinger that died in 2005?

"Wee Cooper O'Fife" is a Scottish folk song about a cooper who beats his wife because she will not cook, clean, and sew.  It was recorded by Burl Ives on 11 February 1941 for his debut album "Okeh Presents the Wayfaring Stranger".  It has also been recorded by Hedy West, Ed McCurdy, and Ian Campbell. <SEP> "Old Settler's Song (Acres of Clams)" is a Northwest United States folk song written by Francis D. Henry around 1874.  The lyrics are sung to the tune "Old Rosin the Beau."  The song also goes by the names "Acres of Clams", “Lay of the Old Settler,” “Old Settler’s Song,” while the melody is known as “Rosin the Beau,” "Old Rosin the Beau," "Rosin the Bow," "Mrs. Kenny," "A Hayseed Like Me," "My Lodging's on the Cold, Cold Ground."  The tune was also used for the song "Denver", which was recorded by The New Christy Minstrels in their 1963 album "In Person". <SEP> "Cumberland Gap" is an Appalachian folk song that likely dates to the latter half of the 19th century and was first recorded in 1924.  The song is typically played on banjo or fiddle, and well-known versions of the song include instrumental versions as well as versions with lyrics.  A version of the song appeared in the 1934 book, "American Ballads and Folk Songs", by folk song collector John Lomax.  Woody Guthrie recorded a version of the song at his Folkways sessions in the mid-1940s, and the song saw a resurgence in popularity with the rise of bluegrass and the American folk music revival in the 1950s.  In 1957, the British musician Lonnie Donegan had a No. 1 UK hit with a skiffle version of "Cumberland Gap". <SEP> Hedy West (April 6, 1938 – July 3, 2005) was an American folksinger and songwriter.
Question: Jack Fairbrother was an English football goalkeeper, who was best known for his time with what football club that was founded in 1892 by the merger of Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End?

Scott played for Cameron Highlanders as a youth, before coming to prominence with local club Leith Athletic.  It was here that he was spotted by English side Sheffield United who signed him in December 1891 to play in the Northern League.  Scott scored on his league debut in a 5–1 victory over Newcastle West End a few days later and would go on to also score on his debut in both the FA Cup (during a 3–0 victory over Blackpool a month later) and on his Football League debut (in a 2–0 victory over Small Heath in September 1892).  Described by United trainer George Waller (regarded as an excellent judge of players) during a contemporary interview as "one of the best", Scott played regularly until his was surprisingly transferred in December 1892, a year after his arrival. <SEP>  Newcastle United was founded in 1892 by the merger of Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End, and has played at its current home ground, St James' Park, ever since. Newcastle United Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Newcastle upon Tyne, that currently plays in the Premier League, the top tier of English football.  The ground was developed into an all-seater stadium in the mid-1990s and now has a capacity of 52,354. <SEP>  His uncle George Harrison played for Everton and England. John "Jack" Fairbrother (16 August 1917 – October 1999) was an English professional football goalkeeper, best known for his time at Newcastle United shortly after the Second World War. <SEP> Newcastle United is an English professional association football club based in Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear.  Formed by a merger between Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End in 1892, the club was elected to the Football League, which they entered in 1893.
Question: Which Australian striker led the Rangers to a win in the 2004-05 Scottish Premier League?

The 2011–12 season was Dundee's seventh consecutive season in the Scottish First Division, having been relegated from the Scottish Premier League at the end of the 2004–05 season.  Dundee also competed in the Challenge Cup, League Cup and the Scottish Cup.  Dundee's were promoted to the Scottish Premier League at the end of the campaign after Rangers liquidation meant a 2nd-place finish was enough to be promoted. <SEP> The 2004–05 Scottish Premier League was won by Rangers.  Rangers won the title on the final day of the season by a single point from Celtic, who had gone into the final fixtures leading, but conceded two goals in the final two minutes of their final game to Motherwell striker Scott McDonald, costing them the title. <SEP>  Originally a striker, McDonald can also play as an attacking midfielder. Scott Douglas McDonald (born 21 August 1983) is an Australian professional footballer who plays for Dundee United. <SEP> The 2010–11 Scottish Premier League was the thirteenth season of the Scottish Premier League, the highest division of Scottish football.  It commenced on 14 August 2010 and ended on 15 May 2011.  The defending champions were Rangers who retained their championship with a 5–1 win at Kilmarnock on the final day of the season.
Question: Timeslip, a Marvel superheroine, created by Patrick Zircher first appeared in which comic?

Humus Sapien (Sonny Baredo) is a fictional supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  He first appeared as Humus Sapiens in "FOOM" #3 (Autumn 1973), created by Michael A. Barreiro.  He first appeared as Humus Sapien in "Thunderbolts" #54 (Sept. 2001), by the writer-artist team of Fabian Nicieza and Patrick Zircher. <SEP> Spider-Girl (May "Mayday" Parker) is a fictional superheroine in Marvel Comics' MC2 universe.  The character was created by Tom DeFalco and Ron Frenz as the teenage daughter of Peter Parker (Spider-Man) and Mary Jane Watson, and first appeared in "What If" (vol.  2) #105 (February 1998).  She later acquired her own ongoing comic book, "Spider-Girl", written by DeFalco and drawn by Frenz and Pat Olliffe, which was the longest-running superhero book with a lead female character ever published by Marvel before being relaunched as "The Amazing Spider-Girl", and later "The Spectacular Spider-Girl". <SEP> Patrick Zircher is an American comic book artist and penciller. <SEP> Timeslip (Rina Patel) is a fictional mutant character, a Marvel Comics superheroine and the last addition to the New Warriors before the cancellation of their original series.  Timeslip first appeared in "New Warriors" #59 (May 1995) and was created by Evan Skolnick and Patrick Zircher.
Question: Yves Chauvin was a French chemist who won a Nobel Prize while working with which American co-founder of Materia?

Ferdinand Frederick Henri Moissan (28 September 1852 – 20 February 1907) was a French chemist who won the 1906 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work in isolating fluorine from its compounds.  Moissan was one of the original members of the International Atomic Weights Committee. <SEP> Robert Howard Grubbs (born February 27, 1942) is an American chemist and the Victor and Elizabeth Atkins Professor of Chemistry at the California Institute of Technology in Southern California.  He was a co-recipient of the 2005 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on olefin metathesis.  He is a co-founder of Materia, a University spin-off startup to produce catalysts. <SEP> Yves Chauvin (] ; October 10, 1930 – January 27, 2015) was a French chemist and Nobel Prize laureate.  He was honorary research director at the "Institut français du pétrole" and a member of the French Academy of Science.  He was known for his work for deciphering the process of metathesis for which he was awarded the 2005 Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with Robert H. Grubbs and Richard R. Schrock. <SEP> Grubbs' catalysts are a series of transition metal carbene complexes used as catalysts for olefin metathesis.  They are named after Robert H. Grubbs, the chemist who supervised their synthesis.  Several generations of the catalyst have been developed.  Grubbs' catalysts tolerate many functional groups in the alkene substrates, are air-tolerant, and are compatible with a wide range of solvents.  For these reasons, Grubbs' catalysts have become popular in synthetic organic chemistry.  Grubbs, together with Richard R. Schrock and Yves Chauvin, won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in recognition of their contributions to the development of olefin metathesis.
Question: What American men's magazine, founded in 1933, featured Exner Revival Cars in the December 1963 issue?

Draft-card burning was a symbol of protest performed by thousands of young men in the US and Australia in the 1960s and early 1970s.  The first draft-card burners were American men taking part in the opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War.  The first well-publicized protest was in December 1963, with a 22-year old conscientious objector, Eugene Keyes, setting fire to his card on Christmas Day in Champaign, Illinois.  In May 1964, a larger demonstration, with about 50 people in Union Square, New York, was organized by the War Resisters League chaired by David McReynolds. <SEP> Esquire is an American men's magazine, published by the Hearst Corporation in the United States.  Founded in 1933, it flourished during the Great Depression under the guidance of founders Arnold Gingrich, David A. Smart and Henry L. Jackson. <SEP> Exner Revival Cars were created by noted automobile designer, Virgil Exner, produced a series of "Revival Car" concepts for a December, 1963 issue of "Esquire" magazine.  His designs included an updated model for four famous American marques: Stutz, Duesenberg, Packard, and Mercer.  He later designed updated Bugatti, Pierce-Arrow, and Jordan cars.  Little came of these designs, though they became well known as plastic model kits produced by Renwal. <SEP> "Blood Will Tell" is a Nero Wolfe mystery novella by Rex Stout, first published in the December 1963 issue of "Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine".  It first appeared in book form in the short-story collection "Trio for Blunt Instruments", published by the Viking Press in 1964.
Question: When was the school founded in which William Paul Coughlin spend his last 23 years as the head baseball coach?

Richard D. Finn, Jr. (born c. 1933), also known as Dick Finn, was an American baseball player and coach.  He grew up in Lima, Ohio, and attended Ohio State University.  He was a pitcher for the Ohio State Buckeyes baseball team and captain of the 1955 team that won a Big Ten Conference championship in 1955.  He graduated from Ohio State in 1955.  From 1960 to 1964, he was an assistant football and basketball coach at Woodward High School in Toledo, Ohio.  In August 1964, he was hired as the head baseball coach at the University of Toledo.  He held that position for until 1969.  In September 1969 he was hired as an assistant baseball coach at Ohio State.  In May 1975, after six years as an assistant coach, he became the head baseball coach at Ohio State.  He stepped down as head baseball coach in June 1987 and was appointed special assistant to Ohio State athletic director Rick Bay. <SEP> Chris Harrison is a former American baseball coach.  He was the interim head coach of the Michigan Wolverines baseball team from October 2001 to May 2002.  He joined the Michigan coaching staff in September 1995 as an assistant baseball coach under Geoff Zahn; he remained in that position for six years.  During Harrison's single year as head coach, the Michigan baseball team led the Big Ten Conference in pitching but finished the season with a 21-32 record (14-17 in the Big Ten).  Harrison resigned as head coach in late May 2002; he was replaced in June 2002 by Rich Maloney.  Before coaching at Michigan, Harrison was the head baseball coach at The Master's College in Santa Clarita, California, from June 1990 to May 1994.  In 1991, he led the Master's Mustangs to a school record 28 victories and was named the NAIA District 3 Coach of the Year.  Through the 1991 season, he had become the only baseball coach in the school's history with a winning record.  After the team finished at 14-32-2 in 1992, Harrison resigned at the request of school officials.  His overall record at The Master's College was 83-100-2. <SEP> William Paul Coughlin (July 12, 1878 – May 7, 1943), was a Major League Baseball third baseman for the Washington Senators (1901–1904) and Detroit Tigers (1904–1908).  Coughlin spent his entire adult life (1899–1943) playing and coaching baseball, as a major league player, minor league coach, and spending his last 23 years as the head baseball coach at Lafayette College, in Easton, Pennsylvania. <SEP> Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college based in Easton, Pennsylvania, with a campus in New York City, NY.  The school, founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter, son of General Andrew Porter of Norristown, and the citizens of Easton, first began holding classes in 1832.  The founders voted to name the school after General Lafayette, who famously toured the country in 1824–25, as "a testimony of respect for [his] talents, virtues, and signal services... in the great cause of freedom".
Question: Who directed a 2004 American romantic comedy with Rob Overseer  works in the soundtrack?

A Cinderella Story is a 2004 American romantic comedy film directed by Mark Rosman, written by Leigh Dunlap and stars Hilary Duff, Chad Michael Murray, Jennifer Coolidge and Regina King.  A modernization of the classic Cinderella folklore, the film's plot revolves around two Internet pen pals who plan to meet in person at their high school's Halloween dance. <SEP> Rob Overseer (born Robert George Howes) is an English DJ/producer, born in Oxford whose works have been included in soundtracks for "", "Animatrix", "Snatch", "Any Given Sunday" and "The Girl Next Door", as well as video games like "Gran Turismo 3," "Edgar Torronteras` Extreme Biker," "," "SSX 3", "NFL Gameday 2004", several Matchstick Productions ski films, "Stuntman", Twin Caliber (Rage Software, 2002) which was used to promote his then new EP "Force Multiply" in game's manual, and "Ridge Racer Unbounded".  His songs are also frequently used in TV commercials such as "Hairdo" for Vodafone which featured his song "Velocity Shift" or the Endeavor commercial for Mitsubishi, which featured "Horndog".  Also, the MTV show "Maui Fever" features his single "Horndog" in the opening credits. <SEP> 50 First Dates is a 2004 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Segal and written by George Wing.  The film stars Adam Sandler as a veterinarian and Drew Barrymore as an amnesiac, along with Rob Schneider, Sean Astin, Lusia Strus, Blake Clark, and Dan Aykroyd.  Most of the film was shot on location in Oahu, Hawaii on the Windward side and the North Shore.  Sandler and Barrymore won an MTV award.  The fictitious memory impairment suffered by Barrymore's character, Goldfield's Syndrome, is similar to short term memory loss and anterograde amnesia.  The 2014 Malayalam film "Ormayundo Ee Mukham" is inspired by "50 First Dates". <SEP> The Girl Next Door is a 2004 American romantic comedy film about a high school senior who falls in love for the first time with the girl next door, but finds the situation becoming complicated after he learns that she is a former pornographic actress.  It stars Emile Hirsch, Elisha Cuthbert, Timothy Olyphant, James Remar, Chris Marquette and Paul Dano and is directed by Luke Greenfield.