winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the American actress, singer and film producer, widely regarded as one of the finest actresses of her generation, and star of the 2015 film Anesthesia, born?

 With an acting career spanning over 40 years, she has been consistently acclaimed for her versatility and is widely regarded as one of the finest actresses of her generation. Glenn Close (born March 19, 1947) is an American actress, singer and film producer. <SEP> Anesthesia is a 2015 independent drama film written, produced and directed by Tim Blake Nelson.  Nelson stars in the film with Sam Waterston, Kristen Stewart, Glenn Close, Gretchen Mol, and Corey Stoll.  The film premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 22, 2015.  The film was released in a limited release and through video on demand on January 8, 2016 by IFC Films. <SEP> Savitri (born Savitri Nissankararao, 6 December 1936 – 26 December 1981) was an Indian film actress, playback singer, dancer, director and producer.  She appeared mainly in Telugu and Tamil, as well as Kannada, Malayalam, and Hindi language films.  Widely regarded as one of the finest actresses of Telugu cinema, Savitri made her lead role debut with the 1952 Telugu film Pelli Chesi Choodu.  In 1960, she received the Rashtrapati Award for her performance in the Telugu film "Chivaraku Migiledi".  In 1968, she produced and directed the telugu film, Chinnari Papalu for which she received the state Nandi Award for Best Feature Film (Silver).  She was honored among "women in cinema" at the 30th International Film Festival of India. <SEP> Judith "Judy" Davis (born 23 April 1955) is an Australian actress.  With a career spanning over 40 years she is commended for her versatility and is regarded as one of the finest actresses of her generation with Woody Allen describing her as "one of the most exciting actresses in the world".  She is the recipient of eight AACTA Awards, three Emmy Awards, two BAFTA Awards, two Golden Globe Awards and has twice been nominated for an Academy Award.
Question: What is one sort of ocation where a species belonging to the superfamily Muroidea can live?

The African pygmy mouse ("Mus minutoides") is one of the smallest rodents.  It is widespread within sub-Saharan Africa, and is kept as a pet in other parts of the world.  Like the common house mouse, it is a member of the enormous superfamily Muroidea, which includes about 1000 different species. <SEP> Rats are various medium-sized, long-tailed rodents of the superfamily Muroidea. <SEP> The genus Spalax contains the blind, fossorial, or subterranean mole rats, which are one of several types of rodents that are called "mole rats".  The hystricognath mole-rats of the family Bathyergidae are completely unrelated, but some other forms are also in the family Spalacidae.  Zokors (subfamily Myospalacinae) and root rats and bamboo rats (subfamily Rhizomyinae) are spalacids sometimes referred to as mole rats.  Blind mole rats are in the family Spalacidae, but are unique enough to be given a separate subfamily, Spalacinae.  Alternate opinions on taxonomy consider the blind mole-rats to be the only members of the family Spalacidae and rank other spalacid subfamilies as full families.  Other authors group all members of the superfamily Muroidea into a single family, Muridae.  The Spalacinae contains two genera and eight species.  Some authorities treat all species as belonging to a single genus, "Spalax". <SEP>  This group consists of both extant animals, such as raccoons, rats, foxes and bears, opiliones (a.k.a. Daddy-Long-Legs) and extinct animals like cave bears, cave lions, cave leopards, and cave hyenas. Trogloxenes, also called cave guests, are animal species which live close to caves or at the very entrance of the cave, but cannot live exclusively in a cave.  Indications trusted by geologists and archaeologists combine to show that these animals lived there in the latter part, at least, of the third interglacial epoch, and on through the fourth and last glacial advance, when, although central Europe was free from an ice cap, an almost Arctic climate prevailed, with much rain.  This is what is known as the Upper Paleolithic, when humanity in Europe was represented by the Neanderthals.
Question: What year was the Andersonville Theological Seminary in Camilla, Georgia founded?

James E. West, better known as Jim West (born August 29, 1960) is an anti-death penalty activist, Christian pacifist, biblical scholar and biblioblogger.  He is an adjunct professor at the Quartz Hill School of Theology, California.  He holds a Doctorate of Theology from the unaccredited Andersonville Theological Seminary of Camilla, Georgia.  West also pastors the Petros Baptist Church in Tennessee. <SEP> Bibliotheca Sacra is a theological journal published by Dallas Theological Seminary, first published in 1844 and the oldest theological journal in the United States.  It was founded at Union Theological Seminary in 1843, and moved to Andover Theological Seminary (now Andover Newton Theological School) in 1844 after publishing three issues, to Oberlin College in 1884, and to Xenia Seminary in 1922.  Dallas Theological Seminary (then the Evangelical Theological Seminary) took over publication in 1934. <SEP>  As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 5,360. Camilla is a city in Mitchell County, Georgia, United States, and is its county seat. <SEP>  It was founded in 1981, and today has more than 7,000 enrolled students, and more than 30,000 graduates. Andersonville Theological Seminary is a Christian seminary located in Camilla, Georgia.
Question: An English new wave band formed in London in 1977 had what song in 1979 that was later sampled by Mary J. Blige in another song?

"Simply Beautiful" is a 1972 song by Al Green from his album "I'm Still in Love with You".  It was sampled by Kanye West for Talib Kweli's song "Good To You," on Kweli's 2002 album Quality (album).  Hip Hop group G-Unit also sampled the song on "Good To Me", from their popular mixtape, "Return of the Body Snatchers".  Mary J. Blige's "PMS" sampled the song on her 2001 album, "No More Drama".  Destiny's Child sampled the song on the track "Bridges" from their self-titled debut album that was released in 1998. <SEP> The Buggles were an English new wave band formed in London in 1977 by singer and bassist Trevor Horn and keyboardist Geoffrey Downes.  They are best known for their 1979 debut single "Video Killed the Radio Star" that topped the UK Singles Chart and reached number one in 15 other countries. <SEP>  It was written by Bruce Miller, Common, and Blige and produced by Dame Grease for her fifth solo album, "No More Drama" (2001).  The song samples the 1979 song "The Bed's Too Big Without You" as performed by English rock band The Police and written by band member Sting. "Dance for Me" is a song by American recording artist Mary J. Blige, featuring vocals by rapper Common. <SEP>  For most of their history the band consisted of Sting (lead vocals, bass guitar, primary songwriter), Andy Summers (guitar) and Stewart Copeland (drums, percussion).  The Police became globally popular in the late 1970s and early 1980s and are generally regarded as one of the first new-wave groups to achieve mainstream success, playing a style of rock influenced by punk, reggae, and jazz.  They are also considered one of the leaders of the Second British Invasion of the United States. The Police were an English new wave band formed in London in 1977.  They disbanded in 1986, but reunited in early 2007 for a one-off world tour that ended in August 2008.
Question: The album Anne Murray peaked at number 10 on a chart that ceased publication in what year?

 The publication was founded by Walt Grealis in February 1964, supported through its existence by record label owner Stan Klees.  "RPM" ceased publication in November 2000. RPM (ISSN 0315-5994  and later ISSN 0033-7064  ) was a Canadian music industry publication that featured song and album charts for Canada. <SEP> Keeping in Touch is the tenth studio album by Anne Murray, released in 1976.  In the U.S., the album peaked at number 26 on the country album charts and number 96 on the pop albums chart, and in Canada, the album peaked at number 64 on the RPM album chart on 10 December 1976. <SEP> Anne Murray is a studio album by Canadian country vocalist Anne Murray.  It was released by Capitol Records on August 6, 1996.  The album peaked at number 10 on the "RPM" Country Albums chart. <SEP> Highly Prized Possession is the ninth studio album by Anne Murray, released in November 1974.  In the U.S., the album peaked at number 8 on the country album charts and number 70 on the pop albums chart; in Canada, the album reached number 26.  Murray's cover of the Beatles' "Day Tripper" was released as a single (following her chart success the year before on another Beatles cover "You Won't See Me"), and it reached # 59 on the Hot 100, but failed to hit the U.S. Country chart.
Question: The CEO of Terror Squad Entertainment appears on the cover of "Bloody Xmas," a mixtape by which famous rapper?

Tony Sunshine (born April 23, 1982 as Antonio Cruz in the Bronx, New York) is an American R&B singer, songwriter, musician, producer, voice actor, dancer, actor, entrepreneur and rapper of Puerto Rican descent, famous for singing on a large number of Terror Squad's songs.  He sang on tracks such as Cuban Link's "Still Telling Lies", Fat Joe's "All I Need" and Big Pun's "100%".  He released his own single on Jive Records titled: "Oh My God" featuring Diddy and Dirtbag in 2004. <SEP>  The mixtape cover shows Young Buck, James Rosemond, The Game and Fat Joe's heads cut off my a saw.  The mixtape features exclusive tracks from Tony Yayo with appearances by Red Cafe and Mavado. Bloody Xmas is a mixtape by rapper Tony Yayo. <SEP> We Global is the third studio album by Miami based mixtape DJ and Terror Squad member, DJ Khaled.  The album was released on September 16, 2008.  This was his third album distributed by Koch Records (now Entertainment One Music), and the first released on his We the Best Music Group label.  The album's guest appearances from Game, T-Pain, Bun B, Rick Ross, Ace Hood, Plies, Akon, Trick Daddy, Lil Boosie, Nas, Kanye West, Fabolous, Fat Joe, Sean Paul, Busta Rhymes, Pitbull, Casely and Flo Rida among others. <SEP> Joseph Antonio Cartagena (born August 19, 1970), better known by his stage name Fat Joe, is an American rapper.  He is also the CEO of Terror Squad Entertainment, and member of musical groups D.I.T.C. and Terror Squad.
Question: Where is the band who made My Mind from?

 The Man is an American rock band from Wasilla, Alaska.  The group consists of John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk.  Gourley and Carothers met and began playing music together originally at Wasilla High School in Wasilla, Alaska.  Their first two albums were released on Fearless Records.  On April 2, 2010, the band signed to Atlantic Records. Portugal. <SEP> "'Till I Get My Way"/"Girl Is on My Mind" is a double A-side single by American rock band The Black Keys.  It features the songs "'Till I Get My Way" and "Girl Is on My Mind" from their third studio album "Rubber Factory".  It was released on November 22, 2004.  "Girl Is on My Mind" was written by the group after the members repeatedly listened to the song "Shot Down" by fellow garage rock band The Sonics. <SEP> My Mind is a 7-inch vinyl EP from Portugal.  The Man.  It was put out right after "Church Mouth" and includes "My Mind" as the A-side, which was featured on Church Mouth.  A song exclusive to this release is the Church Mouth B-side "Seventeen".  This Single has only been released on 7-inch vinyl.  The Single was only available at tour stops in Germany in late 2007, however left over copies have been sold on Portugal.  The Man's most recent tour for $10.00 USD.  No digital or compact disc releases of this album have been discussed. <SEP> Crank is the fourth studio album released by Scottish heavy metal band The Almighty.  Two singles, "Jonestown Mind" and "Wrench" were released from the album in multiple parts in the United Kingdom.  Music videos were made for both singles.  "Crank" peaked at #15 in the UK albums chart.  Crank is a slang term for low-purity Crystal methamphetamine that is usually administered in powder form.  It is a stimulant that affects the Central nervous system by causing increased alertness and heart rate.  An extended high is usually followed by a severe crash that can result in aggression from the user.  The cover artwork, showing an angel throwing a Molotov cocktail at a planet (earth) made out of money was created by noted British artist and anarchist Jamie Reid, who also designed the famous ransom note cover for the Sex Pistols album, "Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols".
Question: Brian William Koppelman was the director for films including "Solitary Man" and the documentary "This Is What They Want" for ESPN, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and what company?

ESPN (originally an acronym for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is a U.S.-based global cable and satellite sports television channel owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company (which operates the network) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns a 20% minority share) The company was founded in 1979 by Bill Rasmussen along with his brother Scott and Ed Egan. <SEP> ESPN Events is an American sporting event planning division that is owned by ESPN Inc. ESPN Inc. is a joint venture between the Disney–ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company (which owns a controlling 80% stake) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns the remaining 20%).  ESPN Events is headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, and shares its operations with SEC Network and formerly with ESPNU.  The corporation organizes sporting events for broadcast across the ESPN family of networks, including, most prominently, a group of college football bowl games and in-season college basketball tournaments. <SEP> Brian William Koppelman (born in 1966) is an American filmmaker, essayist, podcaster, TV series creator, former music business executive and record producer.  Koppelman is the co-writer of "Ocean's Thirteen" and "Rounders", the producer for films including "The Illusionist" and "The Lucky Ones", the director for films including "Solitary Man" and the documentary "This Is What They Want" for ESPN as part of their "30 for 30" series, and the co-creator, showrunner, and executive producer of Showtime's "Billions". <SEP> ESPN Deportes (] , "ESPN Sports") is an American Spanish language digital cable and satellite sports television channel that is owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between the Disney–ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company (which owns a controlling 80% stake) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns the remaining 20%).  The network is aimed primarily at Hispanic population in the United States.  The channel broadcasts from studio facilities at ESPN's traditional bases of operations in Los Angeles, Coral Gables, Florida and Bristol, Connecticut, along with their Mexican base in Mexico City.
Question: What is the name of the American journalist, satirist, cultural critic and scholar of the American English, who was an editor of The Smart Set?

 During its heyday under the editorship of H. L. Mencken and George Jean Nathan, "The Smart Set" offered many up-and-coming authors their start and gave them access to a relatively large audience. The Smart Set was an American literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930.  Its headquarters was in New York City. <SEP> William Anthony Nericcio, aka Memo, is a Chicano literary theorist, cultural critic, American Literature scholar, and Professor of English and Comparative Literature at San Diego State University.  Currently Director of the Master of Arts in Liberal Arts and Sciences program, he is the author of the award-winning "Tex[t]-Mex: Seductive Hallucinations of the "Mexican" in America," "The Hurt Business: Oliver Mayer's Early Works Plus", and "Homer From Salinas: John Steinbeck's Enduring Voice for the Californias".  Nericcio is also a graphic designer, creating book covers, film posters, and websites, most notably for SDSU Press and Hyperbole Books, where he oversees the production of cultural studies tomes.  His Text-Mex Gallery blog investigates the pathological interrogation of Mexican, Latina/o, Chicana/o, "Hispanic," Mexican-American, and Latin American stereotypes, political, and cultural issues.  He is also the curator of the text-image exhibition entitled “MEXtasy,” which has been displayed at numerous institutions, including University of Michigan and South Texas College.  He is currently working on his follow-up book to "Tex[t]-Mex, Eyegiene: Permutations of Subjectivity in the Televisual Age of Sex and Race". <SEP> Black Mask was a pulp magazine first published in April 1920 by the journalist H. L. Mencken and the drama critic George Jean Nathan.  The magazine was one of several money-making publishing ventures to support the prestigious literary magazine "The Smart Set", which Mencken edited, and which had operated at a loss since at least 1917.  Under their editorial hand, the magazine was not exclusively a publisher of crime fiction, offering, according to the magazine, "the best stories available of adventure, the best mystery and detective stories, the best romances, the best love stories, and the best stories of the occult."  The magazine's first editor was Florence Osborne (credited as F. M. Osborne). <SEP>  Known as the "Sage of Baltimore", he is regarded as one of the most influential American writers and prose stylists of the first half of the twentieth century. Henry Louis Mencken (September 12, 1880 – January 29, 1956) was an American journalist, satirist, cultural critic and scholar of American English.  He commented widely on the social scene, literature, music, prominent politicians and contemporary movements.  His satirical reporting on the Scopes trial, which he dubbed the "Monkey Trial", also gained him attention.
Question: What instrument played by Raghunath Manet has many regional designs?

 He is trained in Bharathanatyam and plays the Veena, a Carnatic instrument.  He has collaborated with French performers such as Antoine Bourseiller, Didier Lockwood and Michel Portal and is a recipient of the Chevalier award. Raghunath Manet is an Indian classical musician and dancer born in the union territory of Puducherry. <SEP> The tonkori (トンコリ ) is a plucked string instrument played by the Ainu people of Hokkaidō, northern Japan and Sakhalin.  It generally has five strings, which are not stopped or fretted but simply played "open".  The instrument is believed to have been developed in Sakhalin.  By the 1970s the instrument was practically extinct, but is experiencing a revival along with the increased interest in Ainu heritage. <SEP>  It is an ancient musical instrument that evolved into many variations, such as lutes, zithers and arched harps.  The many regional designs have different names such as the Rudra veena, the Saraswati veena, the Mohan veena and others. The veena (Sanskrit: वीणा , IAST: vīṇā), also spelled as vina or beena or bina, is a multistringed chordophone of the Indian subcontinent. <SEP> This is a list of electric bass guitar players that have their own separate article in Wikipedia.  The bass guitar is a stringed instrument played primarily with the fingers (either by plucking, slapping, popping, or tapping) or using a pick.  Since the 1950s, the electric bass guitar has largely replaced the double bass in popular music.  Bass guitarists provide the low-pitched basslines and bass runs in many different styles of music ranging from rock and metal to blues and jazz.  Bassists also use the bass guitar as a soloing instrument in jazz, fusion, Latin, funk, and in some rock styles.  Musicians known mainly as guitarists are listed separately in the list of guitarists.
Question: What year was the Afrocentric theme film "the Brother from Another Planet" released?

 First coined by Mark Dery in 1993, and explored in the late 1990s through conversations led by scholar Alondra Nelson, Afrofuturism addresses themes and concerns of the African diaspora through a technoculture and science fiction lens, encompassing a range of media and artists with a shared interest in envisioning black futures that stem from Afrodiasporic experiences.  Seminal Afrofuturistic works include the novels of Samuel R. Delany and Octavia Butler; the canvases of Jean-Michel Basquiat and Angelbert Metoyer, and the photography of Renée Cox; the explicitly extraterrestrial mythoi of Parliament-Funkadelic, the Jonzun Crew, Warp 9, Deltron 3030, and Sun Ra; and the Marvel Comics character Black Panther. Afrofuturism is a cultural aesthetic, philosophy of science, and philosophy of history that combines elements of science fiction, historical fiction, fantasy, Afrocentrism, and magic realism with non-Western cosmologies in order to critique not only the present-day dilemmas of black people, but also to revise, interrogate, and re-examine the historical events of the past. <SEP>  It stars Joe Morton as "The Brother", an alien and escaped slave who, while fleeing "Another Planet", has crash-landed and hides in Harlem. The Brother from Another Planet is a 1984 science fiction film written, directed and edited by John Sayles.  It has been also described as a film in the Afrofuturism genre. <SEP> "Brother from Another Series" is the sixteenth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighth season.  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 23, 1997.  Sideshow Bob is released from prison into the care of his brother Cecil and claims to be a changed man.  However, Bart does not believe him and tries to find out what Bob is up to.  It was the first episode directed by Pete Michels and was written by Ken Keeler.  The episode guest stars Kelsey Grammer in his sixth appearance as Sideshow Bob and David Hyde Pierce as Cecil.  The title is not only a pun on the movie "The Brother from Another Planet" (used for a previous episode as well), but also a reference to the fact that guest stars Kelsey Grammer (Frasier Crane) and David Hyde Pierce (Niles Crane) also played bickering brothers on the NBC sitcom "Frasier". <SEP> HD 102272 c is an extrasolar planet approximately 1,200 light-years away in the constellation of Leo.  The planet is orbiting the K-type giant star HD 102272.  The planet was discovered by the radial velocity method, using the Hobby-Eberly Telescope.  Another planet, HD 102272 b, was also discovered orbiting the same star.  Although there is evidence for the existence of this planet, data is insufficient to unambiguously determine its orbit.  The discovery was announced in June 2008.  It's thought to have at least 2.6 times the mass of Jupiter.
Question: Which year did one of the members of the group who sang "Hell on Heels" release her first solo album?

Robin's Reign was the first solo album by singer Robin Gibb, a member of the Bee Gees with his brothers Barry and Maurice.  Robin had left the group following a disagreement with his brother Barry over who should sing lead vocals.  The album was not a commercial success, though it did spawn Gibb's solo hit, "Saved by the Bell" (UK #2).  The other songs in the album were produced by Gibb, and the rest was produced with his (then new) manager, Vic Lewis.  This album was reissued by RSO Records in 1978 and reissued in 1991 on Spectrum Records.  The album had a limited CD release in Germany and was made available digitally on Amazon and Spotify in 2011 and iTunes the following year.  Gibb would not release another solo album until 1983. <SEP> Lương Bích Hữu (born 1 September 1984) is a Vietnamese actress and singer of Chinese ancestry.  Before working with the Thế Giới Giải Trí (TGGT), Huu was one of the Nguyễn Productions singers.  After working in the company and as member of girl group H.A.T, she returned to Nguyễn Productions and released her first solo album called "Cô gái Trung Hoa", which means "Chinese girl".  It was the first solo album of a H.A.T member.  In 2008 she briefly joined girl group Ngũ Long Công Chúa.  After releasing her third album, she left Nguyễn Productions and founded her own company, Khải Sao Entertainment. <SEP>  The group consists of Miranda Lambert, Ashley Monroe, and Angaleena Presley. Hell on Heels is the first studio album by American country girl group Pistol Annies.  They released their single, "Hell on Heels," in May 2011 and released their debut album on August 23, 2011.  Pistol Annies debuted at Number 1 on Billboard’s Country Album Chart with their introductory album, Hell On Heels.  With more than 44,000 albums sold in the first week, with little to no promotion, the group lands at Number 5 on the Billboard 200 Chart.  As of June 5, 2013, the album has sold 488,000 copies in the United States. <SEP>  She is a member of the female country trio Pistol Annies and has released two critically acclaimed solo albums, American Middle Class (2014) and Wrangled (2017). Angaleena Loletta McCoy Presley (born September 1, 1976) is an American country music singer-songwriter.
Question: Who won more Pulitzer Prizes, Barbara W. Tuchman or Guillaume Apollinaire?

Guillaume Apollinaire (] ; 26 August 1880 – 9 November 1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist, and art critic of Polish descent. <SEP> The March of Folly: From Troy to Vietnam is a book by Barbara W. Tuchman, an American historian and author.  It was published on March 19, 1984 by Knopf in New York. <SEP>  She won the Pulitzer Prize twice, for "The Guns of August" (1962), a best-selling history of the prelude to and the first month of World War I, and "Stilwell and the American Experience in China" (1971), a biography of General Joseph Stilwell. Barbara Wertheim Tuchman ( ; January 30, 1912 – February 6, 1989) was an American historian and author. <SEP> Samuel Eliot Morison, (July 9, 1887 – May 15, 1976) was an American historian noted for his works of maritime history and American history that were both authoritative and popular.  He received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1912, and taught history at the university for 40 years.  He won Pulitzer Prizes for "Admiral of the Ocean Sea" (1942), a biography of Christopher Columbus, and "John Paul Jones: A Sailor's Biography" (1959).  In 1942, he was commissioned to write a history of United States naval operations in World War II, which was published in 15 volumes between 1947 and 1962.  Morison wrote the popular "Oxford History of the American People" (1965), and co-authored the classic textbook "The Growth of the American Republic" (1930) with Henry Steele Commager.  Over the course of his distinguished career, Morison received eleven honorary doctoral degrees, and garnered numerous literary prizes, military honors, and national awards from both foreign countries and the United States, including two Pulitzer Prizes, two Bancroft Prizes, the Balzan Prize, the Legion of Merit, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Question: What was the name of the second single that spawned from singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright's "Want One"?

Want One is the third studio album by the Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, released through DreamWorks Records on September 23, 2003.  "Want One" spawned two singles: "I Don't Know What It Is", which peaked at No. 74 on the UK Singles Chart, and "Oh What a World".  The album was produced by Marius de Vries and mixed by Andy Bradfield, with Lenny Waronker as the executive in charge of production.  The album charted in three countries, reaching No. 60 on the "Billboard" 200, No. 130 in France, and No. 77 in the Netherlands. <SEP> The discography of Rufus Wainwright, a Canadian-American singer-songwriter, consists of seven studio albums, three live albums, three compilations, three extended plays (EPs), three video albums, nine singles, and nine music videos. Wainwright's self-titled debut album was released through DreamWorks Records in May 1998.  Although his success was limited, Wainwright reached #24 on "Billboard's" Top Heatseekers chart, and "Rolling Stone" named him 1998's Best New Artist.  Wainwright's second album, "Poses", was released through the same label in June 2001, resulting in the #1 position on the Heatseekers Chart and #117 on the "Billboard" 200.  With material recorded from the same session, "Want One" was released through DreamWorks in September 2003, and "Want Two" was released through Geffen Records in November 2004. <SEP> "I Don't Know What It Is" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright.  It was the first single from Wainwright's third studio album "Want One" and was released in a slim-line jewel case format on July 26, 2004. <SEP>  It was released as the second single from Wainwright's third studio album, "Want One" (2003), released digitally via iTunes and 7digital in the United Kingdom on November 8, 2004.  Promotional copies were also distributed to radio stations in an attempt to increase awareness of the song and album.  The song includes several arrangements from Maurice Ravel's Boléro. "Oh What a World" is a song written and performed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright.
Question: What was the nickname for the actor that the original Dinosaurus leading role was intended for?

Terence Steven "Steve" McQueen (March 24, 1930 – November 7, 1980) was an American actor.  Called "The King of Cool", his "anti-hero" persona developed at the height of the counterculture of the 1960s and made him a top box-office draw of the 1960s and 1970s.  McQueen received an Academy Award nomination for his role in "The Sand Pebbles".  His other popular films include "The Cincinnati Kid", "The Thomas Crown Affair", "Bullitt", "The Getaway", and "Papillon", as well as the all-star ensemble films "The Magnificent Seven", "The Great Escape", and "The Towering Inferno".  In 1974, he became the highest-paid movie star in the world, although he did not act in films again for four years.  McQueen was combative with directors and producers, but his popularity placed him in high demand and enabled him to command large salaries. <SEP> Hugh David (17 July 1925 – 11 September 1987) was an actor turned television director.  David was born in Aberystwyth, Wales.  His directorial credits include "Compact", "Z-Cars", "The Pallisers" and "Doctor Who", for which he directed two stories in the Patrick Troughton era.  While still an actor in the early 1960s, he had actually turned down the leading role in "Doctor Who" when it was offered to him by his friend, the producer Rex Tucker.  David later stated that as he had recently starred in the Granada Television series "Knight Errant" and disliked the high public profile it brought him, he was not keen to take on another leading role.  He died in London leaving his widow actress Wendy Williams. <SEP> Asser Ashraf Fouad Yassin (born February 25, 1981) is an Egyptian actor, writer and film producer.  He has been awarded Best Actor for several of his works.Yassin began his career on the stage of the American University in Cairo spotted by Director Khairy Beshara to play his first role on TV in Qalb Habiba in 2006, followed by the block buster The Yacoubian Building in 2007.  His first major film release was Zay El Naharda (2008) where he was praised for his supporting role, playing the character of a drug addict.  In the same year, Yassin played a leading role in the movie "El Waad" a.k.a. The Promise, facing the legendary actor and super star Mahmoud Yassin.  In 2010, Yassin played the leading role in a Daoud Abdel Sayed movie Messages from the Sea, for which he was awarded Best Actor at the Carthage Film Festival, and Malmö Arab Film Festival.  He was also awarded Best Actor for his latest release Aswar El Qamar (2015) by The Tetouan International Mediterranean Film Festival. <SEP>  is a 1960 science fiction film directed by Irvin Yeaworth and produced by Jack H. Harris.  The leading role was intended for Steve McQueen, who starred in "The Blob" two years earlier, also directed by Yeaworth Jr., but for reasons not clear, the offer was never made to McQueen. Dinosaurus!
Question: Which English writer won more Costa Book Awards, Kate Atkinson or J. B. Priestley?

Kate Atkinson, MBE (born 20 December 1951) is an award-winning English writer.  She won the Whitbread Book of the Year prize in 1995 and, under its new name the Costa Book Awards, in 2013 and 2015 in the Novels category. <SEP> John Boynton "J. B." Priestley, OM ( ; 13 September 1894 – 14 August 1984), was an English novelist, playwright, scriptwriter, social commentator and broadcaster. <SEP> A God in Ruins the ninth novel by Kate Atkinson was published in 2015.  The main character, Teddy Todd is the younger brother of Ursula Todd, the protagonist in Atkinson's 2013 novel, Life After Life.  Atkinson calls it the "companion piece" rather than a sequel to the earlier novel.  Both books are about World War II.  It won the Costa Book Award for Novel in 2015. <SEP> When Will There Be Good News?  is a 2008 crime novel by Kate Atkinson and won the 2009 'Richard & Judy Best Read of the Year' at the British Book Awards.  It is the third to involve retired private detective Jackson Brodie and is set in and around Edinburgh.  It begins though in Devon where six-year-old Joanna witnesses the brutal murder of her mother, sister and brother and barely escapes with her own life.
Question:  Burying the Ex is a comedy horror film starring an American actress known for playing Alice Cullen in the film adaptations of what novels?

Peter Facinelli (born November 26, 1973) is an American actor and producer.  He starred as Donovan "Van" Ray on the Fox series "Fastlane" from 2002 to 2003.  He played Dr. Carlisle Cullen in the film adaptations of the "Twilight" novel series, and is also known for his role as Mike Dexter in the 1998 film "Can't Hardly Wait".  Facinelli was a regular on the Showtime comedy-drama series "Nurse Jackie", portraying the role of Dr. Fitch "Coop" Cooper.  He portrayed Maxwell Lord on the first season of the TV series "Supergirl". <SEP>  She is known for playing Alice Cullen in the film adaptations of Stephenie Meyer's "Twilight" novels. Ashley Michele Greene (born February 21, 1987) is an American actress and model. <SEP> The Uninvited is a 2009 American psychological horror film directed by the Guard Brothers, and starring Emily Browning, Elizabeth Banks, Arielle Kebbel and David Strathairn.  It is a remake of the 2003 South Korean K-Horror film "A Tale of Two Sisters", which is in turn one of several film adaptations of the Korean folk tale Janghwa Hongryeon jeon.  The film received mixed reviews. <SEP> Burying the Ex is a 2014 American comedy horror film directed by Joe Dante and written by Alan Trezza.  The film stars Anton Yelchin, Ashley Greene, Alexandra Daddario and Oliver Cooper.  It screened out of competition at the 71st Venice International Film Festival.  The film was released on June 19, 2015, by Image Entertainment.
Question: Who won the Nobel prize in Literature, David Halberstam or Odysseas Elytis?

Odysseas Elytis (Greek: Οδυσσέας Ελύτης , ] , pen name of Odysseas Alepoudellis, Greek: Οδυσσέας Αλεπουδέλλης ; 2 November 1911 – 18 March 1996) was regarded as a major exponent of romantic modernism in Greece and the world.  In 1979 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. <SEP> Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: "Nobelpriset i litteratur" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction" (original Swedish: "den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning").  Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here "work" refers to an author's work as a whole.  The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year.  The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October.  It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. <SEP> The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Swedish: "Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin" ) is awarded annually by the Swedish Karolinska Institute to scientists and doctors in the various fields of physiology or medicine.  It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.  As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members and an executive secretary elected by the Karolinska Institute.  While commonly referred to as the Nobel Prize in Medicine, Nobel specifically stated that the prize be awarded for "physiology or medicine" in his will.  Because of this, the prize can be awarded in a broader range of fields.  The first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded in 1901 to Emil Adolf von Behring, of Germany.  Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award that has varied throughout the years.  In 1901, von Behring received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2008.  In 2013, the prize was awarded to James E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof; they were recognised "after discovering how cells precisely transport material".  The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. <SEP>  He won a Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting in 1964. David Halberstam (April 10, 1934 – April 23, 2007) was an American journalist and historian, known for his work on the Vietnam War, politics, history, the Civil Rights Movement, business, media, American culture, and later, sports journalism.  In 2007, while doing research for a book, Halberstam was killed in a car crash.
Question: What year did the male star of True Romance make his film debut?

True Romance is a 1993 American crime film with elements of black comedy and romance, directed by Tony Scott and written by Quentin Tarantino.  The film stars Christian Slater and Patricia Arquette with an ensemble cast of supporting roles performed by actors such as Michael Rapaport, Bronson Pinchot, <SEP>  He made his film debut with a leading role in the 1985 film "The Legend of Billie Jean".  He played a monk's apprentice alongside Sean Connery in "The Name of the Rose" (1986) and gained wider recognition for his breakthrough role in the 1988 cult film "Heathers".  In the 1990s, Slater starred in many big budget films, including "", "Interview with the Vampire", "", "Broken Arrow", and "Hard Rain".  He was also featured in the cult film "True Romance".  Since 2000, Slater has combined work in the film business with television, including appearances in "The West Wing" and "Alias" and starring in "Breaking In" and "Mind Games".  He currently has a leading role in the USA Network TV series, "Mr. Robot", for which he won his first Golden Globe at the 73rd Golden Globe Awards for Best Supporting Actor in a Series, Miniseries or Television Film. Christian Michael Leonard Slater (born August 18, 1969) is an American actor and producer. <SEP> Music of True Romance for Hyper Meat Performance is the only album by True Romance, a performance art side project of Merzbow.  It contains extracts from the backing music made for two performances. <SEP> The Soap Opera Digest Award for Hottest Male Star has been given every year since the ninth Soap Opera Digest Award in 1993 until 1999.
Question: Dame Ann Parker Bowles was the former mother in law of Camilla Rosemary Shand through which son? 

 Through her eldest son Andrew, she was the former mother-in-law of Camilla Rosemary Shand who later became The Duchess of Cornwall. Dame Ann Parker Bowles ("née" de Trafford; 14 July 1918 – 22 January 1987) was a British aristocrat and Girl Guides leader. <SEP>  He is the former husband of Camilla Parker Bowles, who is now the Duchess of Cornwall as the wife of the Prince of Wales. Brigadier Andrew Henry Parker Bowles OBE (born 27 December 1939) is a retired British Army officer. <SEP> Laura Rose Lopes (née Parker Bowles; born 1 January 1978) is the daughter of Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, and Andrew Parker Bowles.  Her mother's remarriage in 2005 made Charles, Prince of Wales, her stepfather. <SEP> Alexander Faulkner Shand FBA (20 May 1858 – 6 January 1936) was an English writer and barrister.  Born in Bayswater, London, he was the son of Hugh Morton Shand, a Scot (grandson of William Shand, 2nd Laird of Craigellie), and his wife Edrica Faulkner, the Italian-born daughter of Joshua Wilson Faulkner of Kent.  He was a founding member of the British Psychological Society in 1901 and was awarded with honorary membership in 1934.  He was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA).  Through his son Philip, he is the patrilineal great-grandfather of Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall.
Question: The girl group that wrote the song Boombayah debuted in which year?

2NB (Korean: 투앤비 ) was a South Korean duo signed under Friday Entertainment that debuted in 2006.  The duo consisted of Heo Solji and Kim Song-yi.  They released their debut single "The First Fragrance" on March 31, 2006.  The group disbanded in 2012.  Shortly afterwards, Heo Solji became the lead singer of the girl group EXID, which debuted that same year.  Also, Kim Song-yi became the lead singer of the girl group Blady , which was in 2015.  In 2016, 2NB came back with two new members Son Yoo-na and Kim Hyo-jin. <SEP>  The group consists of four members: Jisoo, Jennie, Rosé and Lisa.  They officially debuted on August 8, 2016 with the single album "Square One", which included their first number-one hit in the Gaon Digital Chart, "Whistle", and "Boombayah", which topped the Billboard World Digital Songs chart.  Their first five singles have sold 113,000 digital downloads in the United States as of August, 2017.  Additionally, they are the highest charting female K-pop act in Billboard' s Social 50. Black Pink is a South Korean girl group formed by YG Entertainment. <SEP> "Whistle" (Korean: 휘파람 ) is the debut single of South Korean girl group Black Pink.  It was released as a double A-side single with "Boombayah" in titled "Square One", on August 8, 2016 by YG Entertainment and distributed by KT Music.  The lyrics were written by Teddy Park, Bekuh BOOM, and B.I from iKon, and the music was composed by Teddy, Future Bounce, and Bekuh BOOM.  To promote the single, Black Pink performed both "Whistle" and "Boombayah" on SBS's music program "Inkigayo" on August 14, 2016.  The songs were a commercial success, and "Whistle" topped the Gaon Digital Chart.  It was also featured in the Pilot episode of the Freeform series "The Bold Type". <SEP>  It was released coupled with "Whistle" and was released in titled "Square One", on August 8, 2016 by YG Entertainment and distributed by KT Music.  "Boombayah" topped the "Billboard" World Digital Songs chart in the first week of sales. "Boombayah" (Korean: 붐바야 ) is the debut single of South Korean girl group Black Pink.
Question: What rebellion, which culminated with the Second Battle of Vinegar Hill, was the largest convict uprising until the 1830 Bathurst rebellion?

The Castle Hill rebellion of 1804 was a rebellion by convicts against colonial authority in the Castle Hill area of the British colony of New South Wales.  It was the first and only major convict uprising in Australian history suppressed under martial law.  The rebellion culminated in a battle fought between convicts and the colonial forces of Australia on 5 March 1804 at Rouse Hill, dubbed the Second Battle of Vinegar Hill after the first Battle of Vinegar Hill which had taken place in 1798 in Ireland. <SEP> Ralph Entwistle (c. 1805 – 2 November 1830) was an English labourer who was transported to the British penal colony of New South Wales as a convict in 1827 and later became a bushranger.  As leader of the Ribbon Gang, he sparked the Bathurst Rebellion of 1830.  He, along with nine of his gang members, were captured by police and executed. <SEP> The Battle of Vinegar Hill ("Irish": Cath Chnoc Fhíodh na gCaor), was an engagement during the Irish Rebellion of 1798 on 21 June 1798 when over 13,000 British soldiers launched an attack on Vinegar Hill outside Enniscorthy, County Wexford, the largest camp and headquarters of the Wexford United Irish rebels.  It marked a turning point in the rebellion, as it was the last attempt by the rebels to hold and defend ground against the British military.  The battle was actually fought in two locations: on Vinegar Hill itself and in the streets of nearby Enniscorthy. <SEP>  Led by 25-year-old English convict Ralph Entwistle, the group, known as the Ribon Gang, numbered up to 130 men at its peak, making it the largest convict uprising in New South Wales history since the Castle Hill convict rebellion of 1804. The Bathurst rebellion of 1830 was an outbreak of bushranging near Bathurst in the British colony of New South Wales, Australia, involving a group of escaped convicts who ransacked villages and engaged in shootouts between October and November of that year.
Question: Microporellus iguazuensis is a species of poroid fungus collected in a national park with an area of what?

Tyromyces galactinus is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae.  Found in North America, is a plant pathogen that causes a white rot in broad-leaved trees.  The fungus was first described by Miles Joseph Berkeley in 1847.  The type was collected near Waynesville, Ohio, where it was found growing on rotting trunks.  Although originally placed in genus "Tyromyces" by Russian mycologist Appollinaris Semenovich Bondartsev in 1953, the name is invalid as it did not confirm to the rules for naming species.  Josiah Lincoln Lowe transferred the fungus to "Tyromyces" validly in 1975. <SEP>  It has an area of 672 km2 . The Iguazú National Park (Spanish: "Parque Nacional Iguazú" ) is a national park of Argentina, located in the Iguazú Department, in the north of the province of Misiones, Argentine Mesopotamia. <SEP> Tyromyces pulcherrimus, commonly known as the strawberry bracket, is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae.  It is readily recognizable by its reddish fruit bodies with pores on the cap underside.  The fungus is found natively in Australia, and New Zealand, where it causes a white rot in living and dead logs of southern beech and eucalyptus.  In southern Brazil, it is an introduced species that is associated with imported eucalypts. <SEP>  Found in South America, it was described as a new species in 1987 by mycologist Mario Rajchenberg.  The type was collected in Misiones Province, Argentina, in the Iguazú National Park.  Characteristics of the fungus include the fruit body comprising a lateral stipe and multiple fan- or spoon-shaped caps.  Microscopic characters include the dimitic hyphal system, relatively large basidia measuring 23–31 by 8–9 μm, and large ellipsoid to egg-shaped spores measuring 7–9 by 5–6 μm.  The fungus was redescribed 23 years later after it was found in a polypore survey in the Atlantic rainforest of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. Microporellus iguazuensis is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae.  There it was growing on the ground amongst leaf litter, connected to roots of a living tree of "Ocotea indecora".