winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which chocolate and confectionery company, founded in Alba, makes a chocolate bar with a hazelnut cream filled wafer inside?

 Kinder Bueno, part of the Kinder Chocolate brand line, is a hazelnut cream filled wafer with a chocolate covering.  It is sold in packs of two, three, six, and boxes of twelve. Kinder Bueno ("kinder" is German for "children", "bueno" is Spanish for "good" or "tasty") is a chocolate bar made by Italian confectionery maker Ferrero. <SEP> Tortit (Hebrew: טורטית‎ ‎ ) is a popular Israeli chocolate snack produced by the Elite Confectionery Company in the confectionery division located in Nazareth Illit, Israel.  The snack is made of a wafer coated with chocolate and contains rum-like almond cream.  The bar is sold in a 40 gram green package.  The snack is kosher and parve (made on a dairy production line that has been prepared for parve).  Its popularity in Israel is explained by the fact that, being parve, it can also be eaten as a dessert after a meat meal, and since it has no milk or eggs it is vegan. <SEP>  It was founded in 1946 in Alba, Piedmont, Italy, by Pietro Ferrero, a confectioner and small-time pastry maker who laid the groundwork for Nutella and famously added hazelnut to save money on chocolate.  The company saw a period of tremendous growth and success under Pietro's son Michele Ferrero, who in turn handed over the daily operations to his sons.  His son Pietro (the founder's grandson), who oversaw global business, died on April 18, 2011, in a cycling accident in South Africa at the age of 47.  The Ferrero Group worldwide – now headed by CEO Giovanni Ferrero – includes 38 trading companies, 18 factories, approximately 21,500 employees and produces around 365,000 tonnes of Nutella each year.  Ferrero International SA's headquarters is in Luxembourg.  Ferrero SpA is a private company owned by the Ferrero family and has been described as "one of the world's most secretive firms".  Reputation Institute's 2009 survey ranks Ferrero as the most reputable company in the world.  The recently announced financial results for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2016 showed consolidated sales growth of 8.2% from the previous fiscal year. Ferrero SpA (] ) is an Italian manufacturer of branded chocolate and confectionery products and it is the third biggest chocolate producer and confectionery company in the world. <SEP> Ferrero Küsschen (meaning little kisses) are Ferrero company chocolates that consist of a whole roasted hazelnut filled with hazelnut cream including vegetable oil and covered in milk chocolate.
Question: What category of plant genus are Kleinia. native to Africa and Callianthemum found in the high mountains of Europe and Asia?

There are many species in the plant genus Cynoglossum ( ).  They are coarse-appearing, small-flowered plants of the family Boraginaceae.  "Cynoglossum officinale", the common hound's-tongue, is a native of Asia, Africa, and Europe.  It has been introduced into North America, and it is considered to be a troublesome weed because its burs stick to the wool of sheep and to other animals.  Ingestion of this plant can also lead to photosensitivity in grazing animals. <SEP> Kleinia is a genus of African flowering plants in the sunflower family. <SEP>  The botanical name comes from the Greek, which means beautiful flower.  The plants are low-growing, ornamental perennials and are lovely to rock garden.  Leaves are small and radical. Callianthemum is a genus that consists of 24 species of little rhizomatous herbs from high mountains in Europe, Central Asia and East Asia.  Flowers are showy daisy-like, 1.5in in diameter, with 5-15 white or rose-color petals and nectaries at the base.  Blooming in spring. <SEP> Senecio kleiniiformis is a species of flowering plant in the genus "Senecio" and family Asteraceae.  It was previously considered to be in the genus "Kleinia".  This species is thought to be found only in cultivation.
Question: What was the codename of the battle which almost destroyed Shuri Castle?

 Between 1429 and 1879, it was the palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom, before becoming largely neglected.  In 1945, during the Battle of Okinawa, it was almost completely destroyed.  After the war, the castle was re-purposed as a university campus. Shuri Castle (首里城 , Shuri-jō ) is a Ryukyuan "gusuku" in Shuri, Okinawa.  Beginning in 1992, the central citadel and walls were largely reconstructed on the original site based on historical records, photographs, and memory. <SEP> This list is of the Historic Sites of Japan located within the Prefecture of Okinawa.  Much of the heritage of the Ryūkyū Kingdom and Islands was destroyed during the Battle of Okinawa.  The mausoleum complex of Tamaudun, Shuri Castle, Katsuren Castle, Nakagusuku Castle, Nakijin Castle, Zakimi Castle, Sefa-utaki, and Sonohyan-utaki all form part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu. <SEP> The Battle of Okinawa (Japanese: 沖縄戦 , Hepburn: Okinawa-sen ) (Okinawan: 沖縄戦 , "Uchinaa ikusa " ), codenamed Operation Iceberg, was a major battle of the Pacific War fought on the island of Okinawa by United States Marine and Army forces against the Imperial Japanese Army and included the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific War during World War II, the April 1, 1945, invasion of Okinawa itself.  The 82-day battle lasted from April 1 until June 22, 1945.  After a long campaign of island hopping, the Allies were planning to use Okinawa, a large island only 340 mi away from mainland Japan, as a base for air operations for the planned invasion of the Japanese home islands. <SEP> Okinawa Shrine (沖縄神社 , Okinawa Jinja ) is a Shinto shrine in Naha, Okinawa, Japan.  Established at the end of the Taishō period on the site of Shuri Castle, the main hall of which was reused as the haiden (hall of worship), the shrine buildings were destroyed in May 1945 during the Battle of Okinawa.  Both castle and shrine have since been rebuilt while this phase has been written out of the "official history" currently told at Shurijō Castle Park.
Question: Where is the lake in Syria which is compared to the volcanic cone in the eastern rift zone of the Kīlauea volcano of the Hawaiian Islands?

Mauna Ulu is a volcanic cone in the eastern rift zone of the Kīlauea volcano on the island of Hawaii.  It falls within the bounds of Volcanoes National Park.  Mauna Ulu was in a state of eruption from May 1969 to July 1974. <SEP>  Puʻ u ʻ Ōʻ ō has been erupting continuously since January 3, 1983, making it the longest-lived rift-zone eruption of the last two centuries. Puʻ u ʻ Ōʻ ō (often written Puu Oo, ] ) is a volcanic cone in the eastern rift zone of the Kīlauea volcano of the Hawaiian Islands. <SEP> A rift zone is a feature of some volcanoes, especially shield volcanoes, in which a linear series of cracks (or rifts) develops in a volcanic edifice, typically forming into two or three well-defined regions along the flanks of the vent.  Believed to be primarily caused by internal and gravitational stresses generated by magma emplacement within and across various regions of the volcano, rift zones allow the intrusion of magmatic dykes into the slopes of the volcano itself.  The addition of these magmatic materials usually contributes to the further rifting of the slope, in addition to generating fissure eruptions from those dykes that reach the surface.  It is the grouping of these fissures, and the dykes that feed them, that serves to delineate where and whether a rift zone is to be defined.  The accumulated lava of repeated eruptions from rift zones along with the endogenous growth created by magma intrusions causes these volcanoes to have an elongated shape.  Perhaps the best example of this is Mauna Loa, which in Hawaiian means "long mountain", and which features two very well defined rift zones extending tens of kilometers outward from the central vent. <SEP>  It consists of a basaltic lava field of volcanic origin, covering an area of 220 square kilometres, and contains at least 38 cinder cones.  This volcanic field lies within the northern part of the massive alkaline Harrat Ash Shamah volcanic field that extends from southern Syria, through eastern Jordan to Saudi Arabia.  The region is extremely scarce in water.  A boiling lava lake was observed in the Es Safa volcanic area in the middle of the 19th century (see Erta Ale in Ethiopia and Puʻu ʻŌʻō in Hawaii for reference). As-Safa (Arabic: الصفا‎ ‎ , "Aṣ-Ṣafā" ), also known as Tulul al-Safa (تلول الصفا , "Tulūl Eṣ-Ṣafā" ), Arabic for "Al-Safa hills", is a hilly region which lies in southern Syria, north-east of Jabal Al-Arab volcanic plateau.
Question: What role did Georgy Burdzhalov play in the play listed by Harold Bloom as Shakespeare's great comedies?

Suddenly Last Summer is a one-act play by Tennessee Williams.  It opened off Broadway on January 7, 1958, as part of a double bill with another of Williams' one-acts, "Something Unspoken" (written in 1958).  The presentation of the two plays was given the overall title "Garden District", but "Suddenly Last Summer" is now more often performed alone.  Williams said he thought the play "perhaps the most poetic" he had written, and Harold Bloom ranks it among the best examples of the playwright's lyricism. <SEP> Georgy Sergeyevich Burdzhalov (Russian: Георгий Сергеевич Бурджалов , born "Бурджалян", Бурджалян; 14 April 1869, Astrakhan, Russian Empire, — 10 December 1924, Moscow, Soviet Union) was an Armenian Russian stage actor and theatre director, associated with Moscow Art Theatre, where he played, in all, 38 parts, including the acclaimed Mikhaylo Golovin ("Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich", A.K. Tolstoy, 1898), The Wood Demon ("The Sunken Bell", Gerhart Hauptmann, 1898), Launcelot Gobbo ("The Merchant of Venice", William Shakespeare, 1898), Kadushkin ("Men Above the Law", Alexey Pisemsky, 1898), Tatishchev ("The Death of Ivan the Terrible", A.K. Tolstoy, 1899). <SEP>  It is believed to have been written between 1596 and 1599.  Though classified as a comedy in the First Folio and sharing certain aspects with Shakespeare's other romantic comedies, the play is perhaps most remembered for its dramatic scenes, and it is best known for Shylock and the famous "Hath not a Jew eyes?"  speech.  Also notable is Portia's speech about "the quality of mercy".  Critic Harold Bloom listed it among Shakespeare's great comedies. The Merchant of Venice is a 16th-century play by William Shakespeare in which a merchant in Venice must default on a large loan provided by an abused Jewish moneylender. <SEP> David Martin Bevington (born May 13, 1931) is an American literary scholar.  He is Phyllis Fay Horton Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus in the Humanities and in English Language & Literature, Comparative Literature, and the College at the University of Chicago, where he has taught since 1967, as well as chair of Theatre and Performance Studies.  "One of the most learned and devoted of Shakespeareans," so called by Harold Bloom, he specializes in British drama of the Renaissance, and has edited and introduced the complete works of William Shakespeare in both the 29-volume, Bantam Classics paperback editions and the single-volume Longman edition.  Bevington remains the only living scholar to have personally edited Shakespeare's complete corpus.
Question: In what year was the writer of the DC Comics series in which "Brief Lives" is the seventh collection of issues born?

Worlds' End (1994) is the eighth collection of issues in the DC Comics series "The Sandman".  It was written by Neil Gaiman; illustrated by Michael Allred, Gary Amaro, Mark Buckingham, Dick Giordano, Tony Harris, Steve Leialoha, Vince Locke, Shea Anton Pensa, Alec Stevens, Bryan Talbot, John Watkiss, and Michael Zulli; colored by Danny Vozzo; and lettered by Todd Klein.  The stories in the collection first appeared in 1993.  The collection first appeared in paperback and hardback editions in 1994 with an introduction by Stephen King.  The collection's title, setting, and a number of its themes and images are also found in G.K. Chesterton's poem "A Child of the Snows". <SEP> The DC Comics Super Hero Collection was a fortnightly magazine collection, by Eaglemoss Publications, and DC Comics, launched on the 15th, March 2008, in the United Kingdom.  The series was inspired by the success of The Classic Marvel Figurine Collection, also published by Eaglemoss.  Each issue featured a hand painted, lead figure of a character from DC comic books, as well as an informational magazine, about the character.  The collection consisted of two regular issues a month; with a special issue released every two months, to accommodate the larger characters in the DC Universe.  The series also spawned a sub-series called "The Blackest Night/Brightest Day" collection, featuring characters from the various lantern corps from the DC Universe. <SEP>  His notable works include the comic book series "The Sandman" and novels "Stardust", "American Gods", "Coraline", and "The Graveyard Book".  He has won numerous awards, including the Hugo, Nebula, and Bram Stoker awards, as well as the Newbery and Carnegie medals.  He is the first author to win both the Newbery and the Carnegie medals for the same work, "The Graveyard Book" (2008). Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman ( ; born Neil Richard Gaiman, 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, graphic novels, audio theatre, and films.  In 2013, "The Ocean at the End of the Lane" was voted Book of the Year in the British National Book Awards. <SEP>  Written by Neil Gaiman, penciled by Jill Thompson, inked by Vince Locke and Dick Giordano, coloured by Danny Vozzo, lettered by Todd Klein, with cover art by Dave McKean. Brief Lives (1994) is the seventh collection of issues in the DC Comics series, "The Sandman".  The introduction was written by Peter Straub but was published as an afterword; Gaiman wrote a brief introduction explaining this.
Question: Genki Sudo holds a notable win over an American mixed martial artist who has been a professional competitor since what year?

Genki Sudo (須藤 元気 , Sudō Genki , born March 8, 1978 in Kōtō, Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese singer, composer, choreographer, actor, professional calligrapher and author.  He is the producer, director, and former lead vocalist of the music group World Order, which is known for their techno music style and highly synchronised robotic choreography.  Over his career he holds notable wins over Nate Marquardt, Eric "Butterbean" Esch, Mike Brown, Kazuyuki Miyata, Hiroyuki Takaya, Damacio Page and Ramon Dekkers.  Sudo is a retired mixed martial artist and a kickboxer who, until December 31, 2006 competed in the Japanese fighting organization HERO'S and before that, the Ultimate Fighting Championship and Pancrase.  He is known for his elaborate ring entrances and unorthodox fighting style. <SEP> Stephanie Eggink (born July 12, 1988) is an American mixed martial artist, who currently competes in the Strawweight division of the all-female promotion Invicta FC.  A professional competitor since 2011, Eggink holds a record of 4–3, and is the former XFC Strawweight Champion. <SEP>  A professional competitor since 1999, he is a former Strikeforce Welterweight Champion and a three-time Pancrase Middleweight Champion. Nathan Joel "Nate" Marquardt (born April 20, 1979) is an American mixed martial artist competing in the middleweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <SEP> Ian James Schaffa (born as "Ian James Schaffer" on 23 January 1978) is an Australian professional mixed martial artist, kickboxer and boxer.  He has fought for XFC, K-1, S-Cup, World Victory Road, and Shooto promotions.  Schaffa is most notable for his intense bout with UFC fighter Kid Yamamoto and holds a notable K-1 kickboxing KO win over Japanese superstar Genki Sudo and Japanese kickboxing champion Keiji Ozaki.
Question: Who was the parent of Liza Minnelli, Vincente Minnelli or Mario Bava?

Vincente Minnelli (February 28, 1903 – July 25, 1986) was an American stage director and film director, famous for directing such classic movie musicals as "Meet Me in St. Louis", "Gigi", "The Band Wagon", and "An American in Paris".  In addition to having directed some of the most famous and well-remembered musicals of his time, Minnelli made many comedies and melodramas.  He was married to Judy Garland from 1945 until 1951; they were the parents of Liza Minnelli. <SEP> Minnelli on Minnelli: Live at the Palace was a concert presented by Liza Minnelli at the Palace Theatre on Broadway from December 8, 1999 through January 2, 2000.  The show consisted of songs featured in films directed by her father, Vincente Minnelli (1903-1986). <SEP> A Matter of Time is a 1976 American-Italian musical fantasy film starring Liza Minnelli and Ingrid Bergman, directed by Vincente Minnelli.  The screenplay by John Gay is based on the novel "The Film of Memory" by Maurice Druon.  The fictional story is based loosely on the real life exploits of the infamous Italian eccentric, the Marchesa Casati, whom Druon knew during her declining years in London while he was stationed there during World War II.  The film marked the first screen appearance for Isabella Rossellini, the last for Charles Boyer, and it proved to be Vincente Minnelli's final project. <SEP> Mario Bava (31 July 1914 – 27 April 1980) was an Italian director, screenwriter, special effects artist, and cinematographer from the "golden age" of Italian horror films.  His work kick-started the giallo film genre and the modern "slasher film".  His son Lamberto Bava later went on to become a noted horror film director in his own right.
Question: Macalester college is a private coeducational liberal arts college where Jack Weatherford wrote a Genghis Khan narrative about what?

 It is a narrative of the rise and influence of Genghis Khan and his successors, and their influence on European civilization. Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World (2004) is a history book written by Jack Weatherford, Dewitt Wallace Professor of Anthropology at Macalester College.  Weatherford provides a different slant on Genghis Khan than has been typical in most Western accounts, attributing positive cultural effects to his rule. <SEP> The Secret History of the Mongol Queens: How the Daughters of Genghis Khan Rescued His Empire is a 2010 book by Jack Weatherford, about the impact and legacy of Genghis Khan's daughters and Mongol queens such as Mandukhai the Wise and Khutulun.  The book references Mongolian, Central Asian, Persian, European and Chinese sources such as "Altan Tobchi", "Erdeni Tobchi", "Erdenyin Tunamal Sudar", "Tarikh-i-Rashidi", "Tarikh-i Jahangushay-i Juvaini", and "Ming shi" in addition to various secondary sources in English, Mongolian, and German. <SEP> Jack McIver Weatherford is the former DeWitt Wallace Professor of anthropology at Macalester College in Minnesota.  He is best known for his 2004 book, "Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World".  In 2006, he was awarded the Order of the Polar Star, Mongolia’s highest national honor for foreigners. <SEP>  It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.  Its first class entered September 15, 1885.  Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries. Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.  In 2015, "U.S. News & World Report" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college.
Question: Shaky Ground featured what American actress who began her acting career as a child in commercials and in the Disney Channel series Kids Incorporated?

Anastasia Nicole "Ana" Horne (born August 5, 1978 in Claremont, California) is a former American actress and singer who has appeared on television and in the theater.  Her last television role was "Lori" on the MTV series "Undressed" in 2000.  She also starred as "Lark Madison-Scanlon" on the daytime soap opera "Port Charles" from 1997 to 1999.  As a teenager, she was cast as "Ana" on the long-running NBC/The Disney Channel series "Kids Incorporated" from 1984, to 1985, and 1991 to the end of the series in 1994. <SEP> Hilary Erhard Duff (born September 28, 1987) is an American actress and singer.  Duff began her acting career at a young age, and quickly became labeled a teen idol as the title character of the Disney Channel comedy series "Lizzie McGuire" (2001–2004).  The series proved to be a hit, leading to a film adaptation of the series to be released.  Duff began working on numerous projects with the Disney Channel, including the film "Cadet Kelly" (2002).  She later began work on an album, releasing the Christmas themed "Santa Claus Lane" (2002) through Walt Disney Records.  Upon signing with Hollywood Records, Duff began working on her second studio album, "Metamorphosis" (2003).  The album achieved critical and commercial success, topping the U.S. "Billboard" 200 and selling over three million copies in the nation.  It also found success in both Canada and Japan.  Duff's success in both acting and music led to her becoming a household name, with merchandise such as dolls, clothing, and fragrances being released. <SEP>  Hewitt began her acting career as a child by appearing in television commercials and the Disney Channel series "Kids Incorporated".  She rose to fame for her role as Sarah Reeves Merrin on the Fox teen drama "Party of Five" (1995–99).  She later starred in the horror film "I Know What You Did Last Summer" (1997) and its 1998 sequel. Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress, television producer and director, singer/songwriter and author. <SEP> Shaky Ground is an American sitcom created by Bob Keyes, Chip Keyes & Doug Keyes, which starred Matt Frewer as Bob Moody, a hapless, but supportive and caring father.  Robin Riker played his wife and Matthew Brooks, Jennifer Love Hewitt and Bradley Pierce played their children.  The show aired on Fox for the 1992-1993 season.
Question: Who wrote the screenplay for the film in which Mark Lester played the title role?

Mark Lester (born Mark A. Letzer; 11 July 1958) is an English former child actor known for playing the title role in the 1968 musical film version of "Oliver! " and starring in a number of other British and European films of the 1960s and 1970s and in a number of television series. <SEP> The Prince and the Pauper (US title: Crossed Swords) is a 1977 action adventure film directed by Richard Fleischer, based on "The Prince and the Pauper" by Mark Twain.  It stars Mark Lester, Oliver Reed, Ernest Borgnine, Raquel Welch, George C. Scott, Charlton Heston and Sir Rex Harrison. <SEP> Our Mother's House is a 1967 British drama film, directed by Jack Clayton.  It nominally stars Dirk Bogarde (who only appears in the film's second half) and principally features a cast of seven juvenile actors, including Pamela Franklin, Phoebe Nicholls and Mark Lester, with popular British actress Yootha Joyce in a supporting role.  The screenplay was written by Jeremy Brooks and Haya Harareet, based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Julian Gloag. <SEP>  is a 1968 British musical drama film directed by Carol Reed and based on the stage musical of the same name, with book, music and lyrics written by Lionel Bart.  The screenplay was written by Vernon Harris. Oliver!
Question: Glow is a song from what 2017 Drake album?

Firme is the second studio album by Voodoo Glow Skulls.  Released on October 10, 1995, it is the band's first release on Epitaph Records.  "Firme" is Chicano slang meaning "cool" or "hot".  All the songs were written by Voodoo Glow Skulls, except "Charlie Brown" which is a traditional song played by The Coasters. <SEP> More Life (subtitled A Playlist by October Firm on the cover) is an album by Canadian rapper Drake, although described by the artist as a playlist.  It was released on March 18, 2017, by OVO Sound, Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and Republic Records. <SEP> "Marvins Room" is a song by Canadian recording artist Drake.  It is the lead single from Drake's second studio album "Take Care".  Produced by 40, it features keyboard-based instrumentation and muted bass.  "Marvins Room" is performed from the point of view of an inebriated Drake as he calls up an ex-girlfriend and rants about his various frustrations and loneliness.  Adrian Eccleston and Gonzales provide additional musical contributions to the song.  It was initially posted by Drake to his October's Very Own blog on June 9, 2011.  Positive public reception to the song prompted its release as a single on June 28 to urban contemporary radio and as a digital download.  "Marvins Room" was later included on Drake's second studio album "Take Care", where it is followed by an interlude entitled "Buried Alive". <SEP> "Glow" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his album, "More Life".  It features vocals from American rapper Kanye West.  The song was sent to rhythmic crossover radio June 6, 2017, as the fifth official single from the album.
Question: What was the title of the Broadway Musical by Bon Jovi band member David Bryan, about the groundbreaking DJ Dewey Phillips?

David Bryan Rashbaum (born February 7, 1962), best known as David Bryan is the keyboardist for the rock band Bon Jovi, with which he has also co-written songs and performed backing vocals.  He is the writer of the successful Broadway musical "Memphis". <SEP> Keep the Faith is the fifth studio album by American rock band Bon Jovi, released on November 3, 1992 by Mercury Records.  It is the last album to feature original bass guitarist Alec John Such, before his dismissal from the band in 1994.  It is Bon Jovi's first album since 1985's "7800° Fahrenheit" not to be produced by Bruce Fairbairn.  It was also their first album to have a title track.  The album was produced by Bob Rock and was recorded at the Little Mountain Sound Studios in Vancouver, Canada.  "Keep the Faith" represents the beginning of a new chapter in the history of Bon Jovi, marking a change of both the band's image and sound.  Moving away from their early glam metal roots in previous albums, it introduced a more "rock n roll" driven groove to Bon Jovi's sound.  The album turned away from heavy drums and wild guitar solos, but instead introduced a new sound of Bon Jovi which consisted of piano ballads and long epic guitar solos. <SEP> Memphis is a musical by David Bryan (music and lyrics) and Joe DiPietro (lyrics and book).  It played on Broadway from October 19, 2009 to August 5, 2012.  This production won four 2010 Tony Awards, including Best Musical.  It is loosely based on Memphis disc jockey Dewey Phillips, one of the first white DJs to play black music in the 1950s.  The show was previously staged at the North Shore Music Theatre in Beverly, Massachusetts and TheatreWorks in Mountain View, California during the 2003-04 season, as well as the 5th Avenue Theatre in Seattle during the 2008-2009 season. <SEP> "In These Arms" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi.  It was written by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and David Bryan.  It was released in May 1993 as the third single from the band's 1992 album "Keep the Faith".
Question: The "A Team" singer collaborated with which Swedish singer on "So Good" in 2017?

"So Good" is a song by Swedish singer Zara Larsson featuring American singer Ty Dolla $ign.  It was released on 27 January 2017, as the fifth single from Larsson's second studio album, "So Good" (2017). <SEP> Edward Christopher Sheeran, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 17 February 1991) is an English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer.  He was born in Halifax, West Yorkshire, and raised in Framlingham, Suffolk.  The album contains the single "The A Team", which earned him the Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically.  He attended the Academy of Contemporary Music in Guildford, Surrey, as an undergraduate from the age of 18 in 2009.  In early 2011, Sheeran independently released the extended play, "No. 5 Collaborations Project".  After signing with Asylum Records, his debut album, "+" (read as "plus"), was released on 9 September 2011 and has since been certified seven-times platinum in the UK.  In 2012, Sheeran won the Brit Awards for Best British Male Solo Artist and British Breakthrough Act. <SEP> Towe Jaarnek, born 13 June 1965, is a Swedish singer.  At the Swedish Melodifestivalen 1991, she performed the song "Ett liv med dej", which finished 2nd.  In 1992, she recorded a duet with the Swedish singer Peter Jöback.  The song was "More Than a Game", which was the official song for the 1992 European Football Championship, which was played in Sweden.  Her sister Carina Jaarnek (1962-2016) was also a singer. <SEP>  It was released on 12 May 2017, as the seventh single from Larsson's second studio album, "So Good" (2017). "Don't Let Me Be Yours" is a song by Swedish singer Zara Larsson.  The song was co-written by Ed Sheeran, who additionally provided backing vocals.
Question: In what mountains is the Barkley Marathon held?  

 Runners may elect a "fun run" of 60 mi or the full course of 100 mi (distances are approximate).  The race is limited to a 60-hour period, and takes place in late March or early April of each year. The Barkley Marathons is an ultramarathon trail race held in Frozen Head State Park near Wartburg, Tennessee. <SEP>  The park, situated in the Crab Orchard Mountains between the city of Wartburg and the community of Petros, contains some of the highest mountains in Tennessee west of the Blue Ridge. Frozen Head State Park and Natural Area is a state park in Morgan County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. <SEP> The Kolkata Marathon (officially IDBI Federal Life Insurance Kolkata Full Marathon) is a marathon held annually in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.  It was launched in 2008.  The marathon is the largest in Eastern India and the only full marathon held in Kolkata. <SEP> Kazbegi Marathon is an annual marathon held in Georgia during the month of September.  The marathon courses through the Caucasus Mountains in the northern part of the country, the starting and finishing points are in the town of Kazbegi located on the historical military road on the foot of Kazbegi Mountain.  The Kazbegi Marathon is both the largest as well as the first racing event held in the Caucasus and includes four track lengths: full marathon, half marathon, 8km fun run and relay race on 42km distance.  The organizer of Kazbegi Marathon is "Tourist Agency Visit Georgia" Ltd.  The marathon is marketed to an international audience, previous races attracting participants from Germany, England, Japan and Israel.  Many local runners, from the neighboring Armenia and Azerbaijan participate as well.
Question: Tom Burnett, a medical CEO from California, was played by Christian Clemenson in which film about 9/11?

 He has appeared in a number of highly acclaimed films, including "Hannah and Her Sisters", "Broadcast News", "Apollo 13" and "The Big Lebowski", and portrayed Tom Burnett in Paul Greengrass' "United 93". Christian Dayton Clemenson (born March 17, 1958) is an American film and television actor.  He is well known for his portrayal of Jerry "Hands" Espenson in the television series "Boston Legal", for which he was nominated for three Emmy Awards and winning the 2006 Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series.  He most recently starred in "" as prosecutor William Hodgman. <SEP>  He resided in San Ramon, California. Thomas Edward Burnett Jr. (May 29, 1963 – September 11, 2001) was the vice-president and chief operating officer of Thoratec Corporation, a medical devices company based in Pleasanton, California. <SEP> Eunice Higgins (née Harper) is the main character in the comedy sketch "The Family" played by Carol Burnett (featured on "The Carol Burnett Show").  Eunice was also featured in her eponymous CBS made-for-TV movie, which aired in 1982.  The film starred Carol Burnett as Eunice; Ken Berry as Eunice's well-to-do brother, Philip (Berry played a different brother, Vinton, on the spin-off TV series); Harvey Korman as Eunice's husband, Ed Higgins; Betty White as Eunice's sister, Ellen Harper-Jackson; Vicki Lawrence as Eunice's "Mama", Thelma Harper; and Dick Clair as the voice of Eunice's father, Carl Harper.  The film takes the Harper family on a 23-year journey. <SEP> Dr. Ruth V. Hemenway (1894–9 July 1974) was an American Christian medical missionary known for her work in China from 1924 to 1941.  Despite the limited opportunities available to women in this time period, Hemenway attended medical school and interned at Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania.  Her own experiences and firm belief in Christianity inspired her to improve the health care for women in Fukien, a province of China.  In the midst of political unrest, Hemenway established several clinics and medical facilities in rural China, vastly improving the prenatal care in the area.  As Hemenway spent more time in China, observing traditional village life in the decisive years before the Communist Revolution, she began to feel more isolated from the Christian faith.  She spent the remainder of her time advocating the implementation of modern knowledge in order to improve Chinese society.
Question: What song by Sonny Burke was in the 15th Disney animated feature film?

Hercules is a 1997 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.  The 35th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Ron Clements and John Musker.  The film is loosely based on the legendary hero Heracles (known in the film by his Roman name, Hercules), the son of Zeus, in Greek mythology.  The film also featured the first positive portrayal of African American women in a Disney animated film. <SEP>  The music is by Sonny Burke and the lyrics are by Peggy Lee.  The song was performed in the film by George Givot, who also provided the voice of Tony.  The vocalist in the subsequent Disneyland record album, and with whom the song is most closely identified, is Bob Grabeau. Bella Notte (Italian for "Beautiful Night") is a song for the 1955 animated motion picture "Lady and the Tramp" (Walt Disney Productions). <SEP>  The 15th Disney animated feature film, it was the first animated feature filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen film process.  Based on "Happy Dan, The Whistling Dog" by Ward Greene, "Lady and the Tramp" tells the story of a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady who lives with a refined, upper-middle-class family, and a male stray mongrel called the Tramp.  When the two dogs meet, they embark on many romantic adventures.  A direct-to-video sequel, "", was released in 2001. Lady and the Tramp is a 1955 American animated romantic musical comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney and released to theaters on June 22, 1955 by Buena Vista Distribution. <SEP> Home on the Range is a 2004 American animated musical western comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.  The 45th Disney animated feature film, it was the last 2D animated Disney film released until "The Princess and the Frog" in 2009.  Named after the popular country song of the same name, "Home on the Range" features the voices of Roseanne Barr, Judi Dench, Jennifer Tilly, Cuba Gooding Jr., Randy Quaid, and Steve Buscemi.  The film is set in the Old West, and centers on a mismatched trio of dairy cows—brash, adventurous Maggie; prim, proper Mrs. Caloway; and ditzy, happy-go-lucky Grace.  The three cows must capture an infamous cattle rustler named Alameda Slim for his bounty in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure.  Aiding them in their quest is Lucky Jack, a feisty, peg-legged rabbit, but a selfish horse named Buck, eagerly working in the service of Rico, a famous bounty hunter, seeks the glory for himself.
Question: Clem Tholet reached the height of his fame during a war that ended in what year?

<nowiki>"</nowiki>Rhodesians Never Die<nowiki>"</nowiki> is a Rhodesian patriotic song, written and first recorded by Rhodesian singer-songwriter Clem Tholet in 1973.  Though originally released as a pop song, its lyrics caused it to gain an iconic status amongst Rhodesians during the Rhodesian Bush War of the 1970s. <SEP>  He reached the height of his fame during the Rhodesian Bush War. Clem Tholet (1948 – 6 October 2004) was a Rhodesian folk singer who became popular in the 1970s for his Rhodesian patriotic songs. <SEP> The Rhodesian Bush War—also known as the Second Chimurenga or the Zimbabwe War of Liberation—was a civil war that took place from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia (later Zimbabwe-Rhodesia). <SEP> American Regionalism is an American realist modern art movement that included paintings, murals, lithographs, and illustrations depicting realistic scenes of rural and small-town America primarily in the Midwest and Deep South.  It arose in the 1930s as a response to the Great Depression, and ended in the 1940s due to the end of World War II and a lack of development within the movement.  It reached its height of popularity from 1930 to 1935, as it was widely appreciated for its reassuring images of the American heartland during the Great Depression.  Despite major stylistic differences between specific artists, Regionalist art in general was in a relatively conservative and traditionalist style that appealed to popular American sensibilities, while strictly opposing the perceived domination of French art.
Question: When did Robert Arden, father of Mary Shakespeare of Aston Cantlow, die?

 It was the home of Mary Arden, Shakespeare's mother. Aston Cantlow is a village in Warwickshire, England, on the River Alne 5 mi north-west of Stratford and 2 mi north-west of Wilmcote and close to Little Alne, Shelfield, and Newnham.  At the 2001 census, it had a population of 1,674, being measured again as 437 at the 2011 Census. <SEP> Mary Arden's Farm, also known as Mary Arden's House, is the farmhouse of Mary Shakespeare (née Arden), the mother of Elizabethan playwright William Shakespeare.  Because of confusion about the actual house inhabited by Mary in the mid-sixteenth century, the term may refer either of two houses.  Both are grade I listed and located in the village of Wilmcote, about three miles from Stratford-upon-Avon. <SEP> Mary Shakespeare, née Arden, (c. 1537–1608) was the mother of William Shakespeare.  She was the daughter of Robert Arden.  The Arden family had been prominent in Warwickshire since before the Norman Conquest.  She was the youngest of 8 daughters, and she inherited her father's farm, now called Mary Arden's House, in Wilmcote, Warwickshire when Robert Arden died in December 1556. <SEP> The Arden Shakespeare is a long-running series of scholarly editions of the works of William Shakespeare.  It presents fully edited modern-spelling editions of the plays and poems, with lengthy introductions and full commentaries.  There have been three distinct series of the Arden Shakespeare over the past century, and the third series has not yet been completed.  Arden was the maiden name of Shakespeare's mother, Mary, but the primary reference of the enterprise's title is named after the Forest of Arden, in which Shakespeare's "As You Like It" is set.
Question: What is the pseudo-currency suggested for Rummoli typically composed of?

This is a list of the card sets for the Legend of the Five Rings collectible card game ("L5R") published by AEG.  L5R is marketed through base sets and expansion sets.  Base sets are typically composed primarily of reprinted cards from prior sets with a smaller number of new cards.  Expansion sets (which are smaller than base sets) are composed entirely of new cards.  Cards are sold in 60-90 card semi-randomized starter decks and booster packs which have a smaller number (typically 11 or 15) of random cards.  Starters feature a particular faction, including new fixed rarity cards and a Stronghold card for that faction.  They also include cards from previous sets and are intended to be fully playable decks. <SEP> Casino token (also known as casino or gaming chips, checks, or cheques) are small discs used in lieu of currency in casinos. Colored metal, injection-molded plastic or compression molded clay tokens of various denominations are used primarily in table games, as opposed to metal token coins, used primarily in slot machines. Casino tokens are also widely used as play money in casual or tournament games. <SEP>  This Canadian board game, first marketed in 1940 by the Copp Clark Publishing Company of Toronto requires a Rummoli board, a deck of playing cards (52 cards, no jokers), and chips or coins to play. Rummoli is a family card game for 2 to 8 people.  The game is usually played for fun, or for small stakes (e.g. Canadian Dimes). <SEP> Discotic liquid crystals are mesophases formed from disc-shaped molecules known as "discotic mesogens".  These phases are often also referred to as columnar phases. Discotic mesogens are typically composed of an aromatic core surrounded by flexible alkyl chains.  The aromatic cores allow charge transfer in the stacking direction through the π conjugate systems.  The charge transfer allows the discotic liquid crystals to be electrically semiconductive along the stacking direction.  Applications have been focusing on using these systems in photovoltaic devices, organic light emitting diodes (OLED), and molecular wires.  Discotics have also been suggested for use in compensation films, for LCD displays.
Question: Zhang Lanxin is noted for her roles as Bonnie in a film directed by who ?

Bonnie and Clyde is a 1967 American biographical crime film directed by Arthur Penn and starring Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway as the title characters Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker.  The film features Michael J. Pollard, Gene Hackman, and Estelle Parsons, with Denver Pyle, Dub Taylor, Gene Wilder, Evans Evans, and Mabel Cavitt in supporting roles.  The screenplay was written by David Newman and Robert Benton.  Robert Towne and Beatty provided uncredited contributions to the script; Beatty also produced the film.  The soundtrack was composed by Charles Strouse. <SEP> CZ12 (), also known as Chinese Zodiac, is a 2012 Hong-Kong-Chinese action comedy film co-produced, written, directed by, and starring Jackie Chan.  The film is a pseudo-reboot of a film franchise that began with "Armour of God" (1987) and its sequel, "". <SEP> Avalokitesvara, also known as Bu Ken Qu Guan Yin (literally "the Guanyin who refuses to leave"), is a 2013 Chinese religious film directed by Zhang Xin.  It is loosely based on a legend about how Mount Putuo in China's Zhejiang Province became the bodhimaṇḍa of the bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara, who is better known in Chinese as Guanyin.  The film starred Li Chun, Nie Yuan, Nakaizumi Hideo, Siqin Gaowa, Nakano Ryoko and Mou Fengbin in the leading roles.  It was shown at the 37th Montreal World Film Festival in 2013 and was named one of the four World Greats. <SEP>  She is noted for her roles as Bonnie in the film "CZ12". Zhang Lanxin (born 21 June 1986) is a Chinese actress.
Question: The singer of "Jag Ghoomeya" is a musician of what nationality? 

Christopher Alan "Chris" Broderick (born March 6, 1970) is an American musician, best known as the former lead and rhythm guitarist of the American heavy metal band Megadeth.  He is also formerly the lead guitarist and keyboardist for Jag Panzer, appearing on four of Jag Panzer's albums "The Age of Mastery", "Thane to the Throne" (a concept album about Shakespeare's "Macbeth"), "Mechanized Warfare" and "Casting the Stones" before moving on to Megadeth, replacing Glen Drover.  Before joining Megadeth and while still in Jag Panzer, he was also a touring guitarist for Nevermore between 2001 and 2003 and then again between 2006 and 2007.  He is now the Lead Guitarist for Act of Defiance, which he formed with fellow ex-Megadeth bandmate, Shawn Drover. <SEP>  He is the nephew of Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and son of Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan and also the grandson of Qawwali singer Fateh Ali Khan. Rahat Fateh Ali Khan (born 1974), is a Pakistani musician, primarily of Qawwali, a devotional music of the Muslim Sufis.  In addition to Qawwali, he also performs ghazals and other light music.  He is also popular as a playback singer in Bollywood and the Pakistan film industry. <SEP>  The song is written by Irshad Kamil, composed by Vishal–Shekhar and sung by Rahat Fateh Ali Khan. "Jag Ghoomeya" (English: Toured the world) is a Hindi song from the soundtrack of 2016 Indian film "Sultan".  It is picturised upon Salman Khan and Anushka Sharma for the film.  The song also has an audio version by Salman Khan, and a female version by Neha Bhasin picturised upon Anushka Sharma. <SEP> The Polar Music Prize is a Swedish international award founded in 1989 by Stig Anderson, best known as the manager of the Swedish band ABBA, with a donation to the Royal Swedish Academy of Music.  The award is annually given to one contemporary musician and one classical musician.  Exceptions were made in 2001, when it was awarded to three musicians (one composer, one contemporary musician and one inventor), and 2003, when it was awarded only to one musician.  Without any restrictions of nationality, the prize is to be "awarded for significant achievements in music and/or musical activity, or for achievements which are found to be of great potential importance for music or musical activity, and it shall be referable to all fields within or closely connected with music".  The prize has been called the "Nobel Prize of Music" in Sweden.
Question: The actor who played Ted Chaough on Mad Men also appeared as one half of a gay couple on which ABC television series?

Bob Hunter and Lee McDermott are fictional characters created by television producer and screenwriter Marc Cherry for the ABC television series "Desperate Housewives".  Bob is portrayed by Tuc Watkins and Lee by Kevin Rahm.  They first appeared in the season four episode "If There's Anything I Can't Stand" on October 21, 2007.  Within the series, Bob, an attorney, and Lee, a real-state agent, are the first gay couple to live on the fictitious Wisteria Lane. <SEP> Kevin Rahm (born January 7, 1971) is an American actor best known for his television roles as Kyle McCarty on "Judging Amy", Lee McDermott on "Desperate Housewives", and Ted Chaough on "Mad Men". <SEP> Stephanie Courtney (born February 8, 1970) is an American actress and comedian, best known for playing the advertising character Flo in television and radio commercials for Progressive Corporation beginning in 2008, and noted for her recurring roles on several television series, including the voices of Renee the Receptionist and Joy Peters on the Adult Swim comedy "Tom Goes to the Mayor" (2004–06); Marge on the AMC drama "Mad Men" (2007); and Diane on the ABC comedy "Cavemen" (2007).  She also appeared in the season 2 premiere of "Men of a Certain Age".  Courtney is a member of The Groundlings, an improvisational and sketch comedy theater in Los Angeles, California. <SEP> Don Korotsky Norte is an American gay rights political activist.  He is one half of a Los Angeles gay couple who have been together since meeting in high school in 1978.  Don's initial desire to marry his high school sweetheart made headlines in a 1995 "Los Angeles Times" article when the couple expressed their desire to hop on a plane to Hawaii and then seek to enforce their marriage rights in California.  The Times article was one of the first that documented the rise of Defense of Marriage Act or DOMA a year later.  In 2008 "Advocate Magazine" featured Norte's marriage to his spouse during the Summer of Love in 2008.  Norte and his spouse were both Log Cabin Republicans during the campaign for marriage equality.