winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Were Michael Jackson and Joe Strummer the same nationality?

John Graham Mellor (21 August 1952 – 22 December 2002), known by his stage name Joe Strummer, was an English musician, singer, actor and songwriter who was the co-founder, lyricist, rhythm guitarist and lead vocalist of the Clash, a punk rock band formed in 1976 as part of the original wave of British punk. <SEP> "The Latino Rockabilly War" was a band most notable for backing The Clash frontman Joe Strummer on one album.  With Strummer, the Latino Rockabilly War created the album "Earthquake Weather", released through Epic Records.  The album was well received by critics, but did not sell well and Joe Strummer lost his deal with Epic (excepting a hypothetical circumstance in which he decided to reform or re-create the Clash with the same or new musicians, in which case he would have been forced to work with Epic).  Led by Strummer, they also contributed five songs to the soundtrack for the movie "Permanent Record", which featured a young Keanu Reeves: "Trash City", "Baby the Trans", "Nothin' 'bout Nothin", "Nefertiti Rock", and the instrumental "Theme from Permanent Record". <SEP> Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, and dancer.  Dubbed the "King of Pop", he was one of the most popular entertainers in the world, and was the best-selling music artist at the time of his death.  Jackson's contributions to music, dance, and fashion along with his publicized personal life made him a global figure in popular culture for over four decades. <SEP> Elgin Avenue Breakdown is a compilation album by The 101ers, Joe Strummer's band before he joined The Clash.  It was released on Andalucía Records (distributed by Virgin) in 1981 because of The Clash's popularity but mooted at the time that it was a semi-unofficial release due to Joe Strummer's contractual obligations with CBS.  The first 500 copies came with a free poster.  Just a few thousand copies were sold.  The re-issue by EMI in 2005 has an accompanying booklet with an overview by Allan Jones and detailed notes on each track by Richard Dudanski.
Question: Theatre Centre is a UK-based theatre company touring new plays for young audiences aged 4 to 18, founded in 1953 by Brian Way, the company has developed plays by writers including which British writer, dub poet and Rastafarian?

 He was included in "The Times" list of Britain's top 50 post-war writers in 2008. Benjamin Obadiah Iqbal Zephaniah (born 15 April 1958) is a British writer, dub poet and Rastafarian. <SEP> Plays for Young Audiences is the combined collection of scripts commissioned or produced by Seattle Children's Theatre and the Children's Theatre Company in Minneapolis.  The children's theater movement developed in the United States in the 1960s, and at that time the canon of work for family audiences began to build.  Plays for Young Audiences began in July 2004 to provide scripts developed by Seattle Children's Theatre and the Children's Theatre Company to professional theaters, amateur/community theatres, churches, libraries and schools.  The mission of Plays for Young Audiences is to drive the field of theater for young people to higher levels of success <SEP> Plan-B Theatre Company is one of five professional theatre companies in Salt Lake City, Utah.  It is the smallest in terms of budget and staff.  Plan-B develops and produces unique and socially conscious theatre, it is the only theatre company in Utah devoted to developing new plays by Utah playwrights, and is the resident theatre company at the Rose Wagner Performing Arts Center.  In fact, The Dramatists Guild of America has noted that Plan-B is the only professional theatre company in the United States producing full seasons of new work by local playwrights. <SEP> Theatre Centre is a UK-based theatre company touring new plays for young audiences aged 4 to 18.  Founded in 1953 by Brian Way, the company has developed plays by writers including Lisa Evans, Noël Greig, Mike Kenny, Bryony Lavery, Leo Butler, Brendan Murray, Philip Osment, Manjinder Virk, Roy Williams and Benjamin Zephaniah.  Theatre Centre is a member of Theatre for Young Audiences UK (TYA-UK), a network for makers and promoters of professional theatre for young audiences.
Question: John Watts is a sculpture installed in the church cemetery established in what year?

Mount Sinai Baptist Church, also known as Mount Sinai Baptist Church and Cemetery, is a historic African-American Baptist church and cemetery located at 6100 Holy Neck Road in Suffolk, Virginia.  It was built in 1921 by members of the church who were brick masons in the Victorian Gothic Revival style.  It features a two towered façade, pointed Gothic-arched windows of stained glass imported from Germany, and prominent Classical porch.  The church replaced a frame church erected in 1881.  Associated with the church is a cemetery established about 1920. <SEP> Ether was an experimental music project by John Watts, released under the name Fischer-Z.  After releasing two successful solo albums and one album of remixes, since the last Fischer-Z album, "Stream", John Watts had started to take an interest in creating big beat music.  After creating a whole big beat style album in 1999 entitled "Bigbeatpoetry", Watts carried on in a similar style for "Ether".  He recorded a number of songs, featuring only his guitar and voice, and then put them over cut-up beats as a rhythm track.  Watts had also added a filmic touch to the project, he travelled throughout Europe and post-9/11 New York City to find musicians at random and record them using his laptop, in their homes and on the street.  Sarah Vermeersch filmed & edited the process into a road movie.  "Ether" was further released as a John Watts solo album (see: Ether Music & Film), including the road movie DVD and a CD of tracks from the "Ether" album that appeared in the movie. <SEP>  It was erected by Watt's grandson, John Watts DePeyster, in 1893. John Watts is an outdoor bronze sculpture depicting the New York politician of the same name by George Edwin Bissell, installed in the Trinity Church Cemetery outside Manhattan's Trinity Church, in the U.S. state of New York. <SEP> Trinity Church Cemetery consists of three separate burial grounds associated with Trinity Church in New York City.  The first was established in the Churchyard located at 74 Trinity Place at Wall Street and Broadway.  A third burial place is the Churchyard of St. Paul's Chapel.  In 1842, the church, running out of space in its churchyard, established Trinity Church Cemetery and Mausoleum in Upper Manhattan between Broadway and Riverside Drive, at the Chapel of the Intercession (now The Church of the Intercession, New York), formerly the location of John James Audubon's estate.
Question:  Who was born first Lew Landers or Sherman Alexie?

Lew Landers (January 2, 1901 – December 16, 1962) was an American independent film and television director. <SEP> The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian is a 2007 novel for young adults written by Sherman Alexie and illustrated by Ellen Forney.  The book won several awards, and was the first young adult fiction work by Alexie, a stand-up comedian, screenwriter, film producer, and songwriter who has previously written adult novels, short stories, poems, and screenplays.  Alexie stated, "I did [write the book] because so many librarians, teachers, and teenagers kept asking me to write one." <SEP> Sherman Joseph Alexie, Jr. (born October 7, 1966) is a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-American novelist, short story writer, poet, and filmmaker.  Much of his writing draws on his experiences as an Indigenous American with ancestry from several tribes.  He grew up on the Spokane Indian Reservation and now lives in Seattle, Washington. <SEP> Reservation Blues is a 1995 novel by American writer Sherman Alexie (Spokane-Coeur d'Alene).  The novel follows the story of the rise and fall of a rock and blues band of Spokane Indians from the Spokane Reservation.  In 1995, Thomas Builds-The-Fire, Junior Polatkin, and Victor Joseph, who also appear in Sherman Alexie's short story collection "The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven," meet American blues musician Robert Johnson.  He sold his soul to the devil in 1931 and claims to have faked his death seven years later.  The three boys start a rock and blues band in Spokane using Johnson's enchanted guitar.
Question: What is the name of the YouTube personality that is originally from Honolulu, Hawaii?

 His videos feature him playing various games with fellow artist Dave Brown and fellow YouTube personalities such as Michelle 'The RPG Minx', Markiplier, and Adam Montoya. Daniel G. L. "Dan" Bull (born 27 March 1986 in Bromsgrove, England) is an English rapper and songwriter known best for his raps about video games, which he publishes on his YouTube channel, Dan Bull.  Bull's music was featured in the British press as part of attempts to save BBC Radio 6, campaign against the Digital Economy Bill, and protest in favour of filesharing.  He has Asperger's syndrome, which is referenced in some of his raps, such as "A Portrait of The Autist". <SEP> Wendy Ayche (born January 9 1986) known professionally as Wengie, is an Australian YouTube personality and vlogger.  She was born in Guangzhou, China.  She got the nickname "Wengie" at a dance class when two people gave her a nickname inspired by her Chinese name, Wén Jié.  Since starting her channel on February 11 2013, her videos have received over 281 million views, and her channel has accumulated over 11 followers In the January 2016 edition of "ElleGirl Japan", she was nominated as a channel to watch.  In August 2016, she was ranked the 5th Fastest growing channel in the world.  Ayche was featured in the annual YouTube Rewind in 2016 and was also singled out by Google as one of the top beauty creators in the Asia region.  Ayche reached 5 million YouTube subscribers in January 2017, and her channel is currently in the 12th most subscribed How-To & Style Channel on YouTube.  She is also currently a board member of the Internet Creators Guild, a non-profit focused on providing the protection, representation and guidance to online creators.  Her YouTube channel also recently got awarded with "Best Channel" as well as "Overall Winner" for the Australian Online Video Awards. <SEP> Ryan Higa (born June 6, 1990), also known by his YouTube username nigahiga ( ), is an American comedian, YouTube personality, and actor.  He is known for his comedy videos on YouTube, which have been viewed over 3 billion times.  Higa's YouTube channel, nigahiga, was the most subscribed channel on YouTube for 677 consecutive days from 2009–2011, longer than any other channel besides PewDiePie.  s of 2017 , he has over 20 million subscribers, making his channel the 20th most subscribed on YouTube. <SEP> Mark Edward Fischbach (born June 28, 1989), known online as Markiplier, is an American YouTube personality.  Originally from Honolulu, Hawaii, he began his career in Cincinnati, Ohio, and is currently based in Los Angeles, California.
Question: National Guild of Hypnotists is headquartered in a city named in 2013 as the 23rd best place to live by what magazine?

 In 2013, Merrimack was named the twenty-third best place to live in the United States by CNN Money Magazine. Merrimack is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States.  The population was 25,494 at the 2010 census, making it the eighth-largest municipality in New Hampshire. <SEP> The National Guild of Hypnotists (NGH) is a non-profit, membership-based, international organization for professional consulting hypnotists.  In 2015 the organization is headquartered in Merrimack, New Hampshire.  The NGH has 114 member chapters worldwide, with greater than 14,000 members in 80 countries.  It sets standards for hypnotherapy practice. <SEP> Jeffrey Rose, CMH, is an American clinical hypnotist, nutritionist, lecturer, sleep specialist, addiction recovery coach, cable TV show host, lecturer, Rockland County chapter leader of Start School Later sleep specialist and writer.  Rose received his bachelor's degree from New York University.  He is certified by the International Medical Dental Hypnosis Association, National Guild of Hypnotists, and the International Association of Counselors and Therapists.  Rose is the founder and Director of the Advanced Hypnosis Center, which he established in New York City in 1999 and the Advanced Hypnosis Center in Rockland County, N.Y., in 2005. <SEP> Vancouver is a city on the north bank of the Columbia River in the U.S. State of Washington, and the largest suburb of Portland, Oregon.  Incorporated in 1857, it is the fourth largest city in the state, with a population of 161,791 as of April 1, 2010 census.  Vancouver is the county seat of Clark County and forms part of the Portland-Vancouver metropolitan area, the 23rd largest metropolitan area in the United States.  Originally established in 1825 around Fort Vancouver, a fur-trading outpost, the city is located on the Washington–Oregon border along the Columbia River, directly north of Portland.  In 2005, "Money" magazine named it No. 91 on its list of best places in America to live.  In 2016, WalletHub ranks Vancouver the 39th best place to live for families in the US.
Question: Are Gurinder Chadha and Hou Hsiao-hsien both from England?

Gurinder Chadha, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 10 January 1960) is an English film director of Kenyan Asian origin.  Most of her films explore the lives of Indians living in England.  This common theme among her work showcases the trials of Indian women living in England and how they must reconcile their converging traditional and modern cultures.  Although many of her films seem like simple quirky comedies about Indian women, they actually address many social and emotional issues, especially ones faced by immigrants caught between two worlds. <SEP>  He is a leading figure in world cinema and in Taiwan's New Wave cinema movement, an auteur.  He won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1989 for his film "A City of Sadness" (1989), and the Best Director award at the Cannes Film Festival in 2015 for "The Assassin" (2015).  Other highly regarded works of his include "The Puppetmaster" (1993) and "Flowers of Shanghai" (1998). Hou Hsiao-hsien (] born 8 April 1947) is a Taiwanese film director, screenwriter, producer and actor. <SEP> Bride and Prejudice is a 2004 romantic drama film directed by Gurinder Chadha.  The screenplay by Chadha and Paul Mayeda Berges is a Bollywood-style adaptation of "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen.  It was filmed primarily in English, with some Hindi and Punjabi dialogue.  The film released in the United States on 11 February 2005 and was well received by critics. <SEP> Viceroy's House is British-Indian historical drama film directed by Gurinder Chadha and written by Paul Mayeda Berges, Moira Buffini, and Chadha.  The film stars Hugh Bonneville, Gillian Anderson, Manish Dayal, Huma Qureshi, and Michael Gambon.  It has been selected to be screened out of competition at the 67th Berlin International Film Festival.
Question: This famous televangelist who had a summer festival and is known as the godfather of charismatic movement was ordained in what churches?

The British New Church Movement (BNCM) is a neocharismatic evangelical Christian movement.  Its origin is associated with the Charismatic Movement of the 1960s, although it both predates it and has an agenda that goes beyond it.  It was originally known as the "house church movement", although this name is no longer relevant as few congregations meet in houses.  Gerald Coates, one of the early leaders, coined the name "New Churches" as an alternative.  It is also restorationist in character, seeking to restore the church to its 1st century equivalent.  While the Charismatic Movement focused on the transformation of individuals, the BNCM (like Brethrenism, Baptists, Anabaptists and the Restoration Movement in the US) focused also on the nature of the church.  For the BNCM since 1970, this has focused on the renewal of the fivefold ministries, particularly apostles, which for others might resemble a charismatically ordained and functioning episcopate. <SEP> Evangelical charismatic movement represent the evangelical churches who have an emphasis on the gifts of the Spirit.  Started in the United States in the 1960s, the "second wave" has influenced churches of all Christian denominations and contributed to the creation of many independent evangelical churches.  The movement is distinguished from Pentecostalism by not making the speaking in tongues (glossolalia) a necessary evidence of Spirit baptism and giving prominence to the diversity of spiritual gifts.  According to figures from Pew Research Center in 2011, the movement identifies 305 million believers. <SEP> "Jackie Barnett Presents" Songs for Sunday is a 1967 album by Jimmy Durante, with arrangements by Ralph Carmichael.  David Bakish, in his 1995 book on Durante, described the music on the album as "truly from the heart".  Durante later performed "Peace in the Valley" and "One of These Days" at the Oral Roberts summer festival in June 1971. <SEP>  Oral is considered the godfather of the charismatic movement and one of the most recognized preachers worldwide. Granville Oral Roberts (January 24, 1918 – December 15, 2009) was an American Charismatic Christian televangelist, ordained in both the Pentecostal Holiness and United Methodist churches.  He founded the Oral Roberts Evangelistic Association and Oral Roberts University.
Question: At what age did the author of Haunted, the EP released by released by LVP En, appeared in a Broadway production of "Les Miserables"?

"A Retrieved Reformation" is a short story by American author O. Henry first published in "The Cosmopolitan Magazine", April 1903.  It describes the events which lead up to the reformation of an ex-convict.  In 1910, dramatist Paul Armstrong adapted the story into a highly successful Broadway play under the title "Alias Jimmy Valentine" which ran 155 performances at Wallack's Theatre in New York, and the play was subsequently made into three film versions: one in 1915 directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Robert Warwick, one in 1920 directed by Edmund Mortimer and starring Bert Lytell, and one in 1928 directed by Jack Conway and starring William Haines, the last being Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's first sound film with dialogue sequences.  The popularity of the story as a motion picture added greatly to the author's vogue, though in the English, French, and Spanish versions O. Henry's name was not mentioned.  The character of Jimmy Valentine is taken from life but there is a close parallel to the leading incident in chapter XLII of Hugo's "Les Miserables". <SEP> John Dempsey is an American theatrical lyricist and playwright who has worked in Britain and the United States.  His work has been produced in Japan, Brazil and other countries.  Much of his work in musical theater has been written with composer Dana P. Rowe.  With Rowe, he wrote the book and lyrics for "Zombie Prom" (1995), "The Fix" (directed by Sam Mendes, 1997), and the stage adaptation of John Updike's "The Witches of Eastwick" (2000).  Rowe and Dempsey were nominated for the Olivier Award for "The Fix" and "The Witches of Eastwick", both of which were produced in London by Cameron Mackintosh ("Cats", "Phantom of the Opera", "Les Miserables").  He was the co-lyricist for "The Pirate Queen", collaborating with composer Claude-Michel Schönberg and lyricist Alain Boublil ("Les Miserables"). <SEP> Haunted is an EP by Lalaine, released by LVP Entertainment in 2004. <SEP> Lalaine Vergara-Paras (born June 3, 1987), is an American actress, singer-songwriter and writer of Filipino descent.  She is best known for her roles as Kate in "Annie", Miranda Sanchez in "Lizzie McGuire", and Abby Ramirez in "You Wish". .  She was also a member of the band Vanity Theft from 2010 to 2011.  She has been pursuing a music career as a child, appearing in a Broadway production of "Les Miserables" when she was nine years old, and signing to Warner Bros Records after "Lizzie McGuire" and "You Wish" ended.
Question: Which tree is incorporated in Disney's Rivers of Light show?

Liquid Light Art is an artform which derived from the liquid light (live) shows from the 60's and 70's in combination with advanced photography.  A Liquid Light Artefact is a printed still of a liquid light show.  Lquid Light Art is a subgenre of psychedelic art. <SEP>  It debuted when the attraction opened on April 22, 1998.  Inspired by the mythical tree of the same name, the Tree of Life features 325 carvings of existing and extinct animal species on its trunk and surrounding roots. The Tree of Life is a 145 ft sculpture of a tree at Disney's Animal Kingdom, Walt Disney World Resort. <SEP> Lasertainment Productions Incorporated, or Lasertainment for short, is a laser light show company in the United States. <SEP>  and incorporates the park's Tree of Life into the show. Rivers of Light is a nighttime show at Disney's Animal Kingdom in the Walt Disney World Resort.  "Rivers of Light" is located in the park's Discovery River lagoon between Discovery Island and Expedition Everest.  The show features water fountains, mist screens, floating lanterns, fire effects, lasers, lights, fog, projection mapping and live performers.
Question: What did the Dutch American physicist and physical chemist who edited the Physikalische Zeitschrift win a Nobel prize in?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, Jr. (] ; 30 August 1852 – 1 March 1911) was a Dutch physical chemist.  A highly influential theoretical chemist of his time, van 't Hoff was the first winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.  His pioneering work helped found the modern theory of chemical affinity, chemical equilibrium, chemical kinetics, and chemical thermodynamics.  In his 1874 pamphlet Van 't Hoff formulated the theory of the tetrahedral carbon atom and laid the foundations of stereochemistry.  In 1875, he predicted the correct structures of allenes and cumulenes as well as their axial chirality.  He is also widely considered one of the founders of physical chemistry as the discipline is known today. <SEP> Lars Onsager (November 27, 1903 – October 5, 1976) was a Norwegian-born American physical chemist and theoretical physicist.  He held the Gibbs Professorship of Theoretical Chemistry at Yale University.  He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1968. <SEP> Peter Joseph William Debye {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': "} ( ; ] ; March 24, 1884 – November 2, 1966) was a Dutch-American physicist and physical chemist, and Nobel laureate in Chemistry. <SEP> Physikalische Zeitschrift (English: "Physical Journal") was a German scientific journal of physics published from 1899 to 1945 by S. Hirzel Verlag.  During its life, it was edited by several prominent physicists, such as Peter Debye.  Several publications of great historical significance have been published in it, such as Albert Einstein's "Über die Entwicklung unserer Anschauungen über das Wesen und die Konstitution der Strahlung" ("On the Development of Our Views Concerning the Nature and Constitution of Radiation").
Question: Steyr Männlicher was originally part of what conglomerate?

 Originally part of Steyr-Daimler-Puch, it became independent when the conglomerate was broken up in 1989. Steyr Mannlicher is a firearms manufacturer based in Sankt Ulrich bei Steyr, Austria. <SEP> Steyr Tractor (properly called Steyr Landmaschinentechnik AG) is a manufacturer of tractors in St. Valentin, Austria.  It was part of the Steyr-Daimler-Puch conglomerate from 1934 until 1990 and was purchased by Case Corporation in 1996.  Case IH and New Holland merged in 1999 to form CNH Global, and Steyr exists today as a marque of that company. <SEP> Magna Steyr AG & Co KG is an automobile manufacturer based in Graz, Austria, where also its primary manufacturing plant is located.  It is a subsidiary of Canadian-based Magna International and was previously part of the Steyr-Daimler-Puch conglomerate and built the Lincoln Blackwood cargo bed. <SEP> Steyr-Daimler-Puch was a large manufacturing conglomerate based in Steyr, Austria, which was broken up in stages between 1987 and 2001.  The component parts and operations continued to exist under separate ownership and new names.
Question: Secret Combination: The Album is a studio album by a musician knoted for winning what talent show?

Greece entered the Eurovision Song Contest 2008 with the song "Secret Combination", written by Konstantinos Pantzis with lyrics by Poseidonas Giannopoulos.  The song was performed by Kalomoira, an American singer of Greek descent who had previously won a Greek talent show.  In February 2008, as part of the selection process organized by the Greek national broadcaster Ellinikí Radiofonía Tileórasi (ERT), three competing artists—Chrispa, Kostas Martakis, and Kalomoira—performed their prospective entries live during a televised broadcast watched by nearly two million viewers.  "Secret Combination" was selected to represent Greece at the Eurovision Song Contest by a combination of a public televote and panel of judges. <SEP>  The album has 12 tracks written by Konstantinos Pantzis, Tasos Vougiatzis and Sunny X. Secret Combination: The Album is the fourth studio album by Greek American singer Kalomira which was released at the end of May 2008 by Heaven Music. <SEP>  She has released four studio albums, represented Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest 2008, and hosted various television shows. Kalomira Sarantis (Greek: "Καλομοίρα Σαράντη"; born Maria Kalomira Carol Sarantis, January 31, 1985), is a Greek pop and dance musician who is noted for winning in the Greek talent show "Fame Story". <SEP> Sekret Uspekha (Russian: Секрет Успеха ; English: Secret of Success ) was a Russian popular music talent show, broadcast on Saturdays on RTR.  It was similar in format to "Narodniy Artist", and was the Russian version of the British show "The X Factor", created by Simon Cowell.  The Секрет Успеха (Secret of Success) of the title refers to the secret and undefinable "something" that makes for star quality.  The show is primarily concerned with identifying singing talent, though personality, stage presence and dance routines are also an important element of many performances.
Question: What is the name of the film written by an EastEnders star?

Weekender is a 2011 British drama film written by Chris Coghill, directed by Karl Golden, and starring Jack O'Connell, Henry Lloyd-Hughes, Ben Batt and Emily Barclay. <SEP> Christopher "Chris" Coghill (born 11 April 1975) is an actor, known for his role as Tony King in the BBC soap opera "EastEnders". <SEP> David Harum is a 1915 American silent comedy-drama romance film written and directed by Allan Dwan, produced by Famous Players Film Company and distributed by Paramount Pictures.  It is based on the 1899 novel of the same name by Edward Noyes Westcott and the 1900 Broadway play based on the novel, starring William H. Crane (Crane also starred in two subsequent Broadway revivals).  Crane agreed to star in the film (which was his debut) only if the film was written exactly as the play.  "David Harum" is the only film of Dwan's for Famous Players that still survives.  A print is preserved at the George Eastman House in Rochester, New York and the Cinémathèque Française in Paris. <SEP> Last Train to Mahakali (1999) is short film written and directed by Indian film director-screenwriter Anurag Kashyap.  It was made for the Star Plus television series Star Bestsellers and was first telecast in 1999.  The film won the Special Jury Award at the 8th Annual Star Screen Awards.  In 2005, the film was one of the four short films screened at an event organized by "Films Anonymous" at Hyderabad.
Question:  Kaarlo Uskela, born 4 March 1878 in Tampere, a city in Pirkanmaa, in which country?

Tampere (] ; Swedish: "Tammerfors" ] ) is a city in Pirkanmaa, southern Finland.  It is the most populous inland city in any of the Nordic countries. <SEP> Kaarlo Uskela, born 4 March 1878 in Tampere, died 19 April 1922 in Helsinki, was a Finnish satiric author, poet and anarchist.  Uskela is best known of his 1921 anthology "Pillastunut runohepo" which was banned in 1933, eleven years after Uskela's death. <SEP> The Bishop of Dunkeld is the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Dunkeld, one of the largest and more important of Scotland's 13 medieval bishoprics, whose first recorded bishop is an early 12th-century cleric named Cormac.  However, the first known abbot dates to the 10th century, and it is often assumed that in Scotland in the period before the 12th century, the roles of both bishop and abbot were one and the same.  The Bishopric of Dunkeld ceased to exist as a Roman Catholic institution after the Scottish Reformation but continued as a royal institution into the 17th century.  The diocese was restored (with a different boundary) by Pope Leo XIII on 4 March 1878; it is now based in the city of Dundee. <SEP> The Right Reverend Vincent Paul Logan was the ninth bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Dunkeld, which was restored (with boundaries differing from those of the pre-Reformation diocese) by Pope Leo XIII on 4 March 1878.  Until his resignation Bishop Logan was one of eight serving Catholic bishops in Scotland.
Question: Which nationality is shared between George Adomian and Aram Avakian? 

The history of Dutch nationality is the emergence of a sense of national identity in the territory of the Netherlands.  Consciousness of national identity was manifested through shared national obligations and rights such as taxation, military service, political and social rights, but most importantly through the concept of citizenship.  Dutch nationality was forged through conflict which helped the people of the Low Countries develop a unifying idea of the Netherlander. <SEP> George Adomian (March 21, 1922 – June 17, 1996) was an American mathematician of Armenian descent who developed the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving nonlinear differential equations, both ordinary and partial.  The method is explained, among other places, in his book "Solving Frontier Problems in Physics: The Decomposition Method" (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2004).  He was a faculty member at the University of Georgia (UGA) from 1966 through 1989.  While at UGA, he started the Center for Applied Mathematics.  Adomian was also an aerospace engineer. <SEP> Aram A. Avakian (April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian-American film editor and director.  His work in the latter role includes "Jazz on a Summer's Day" (1960) and the indie film "End of the Road" (1970). <SEP> Cops and Robbers is a 1973 crime comedy film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel.  The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe.
Question: Buzzword bingo a variant of which well-known game?

Prize Bingo is a game derived from standard Bingo games which is particularly popular in UK seaside resorts.  Rather than winning cash prizes as per normal bingo, Prize Bingo instead offers points to the winner of each game which can be redeemed in a dedicated shop near to or within the Prize Bingo area although some games reward players with free games or tokens. <SEP> The Grand, is a Grade II listed building on St Johns Hill, Clapham Junction.  It was designed by Earnest Woodrow and was first opened Monday 26 November 1900 as The New Grand Theatre of Varieties with a Music Hall production, featuring many well-known artistes of the time.  When the Theatre opened it had a capacity of 3,000 and a stage 68' wide by 28' deep.  The Theatre was built for a consortium which was led by the well-known Music Hall artistes Dan Leno, Herbert Campbell; Harry Randall; and Fred Williams.  The Grand continued to be a successful Music Hall and Variety venue for 40 years.  In 1927, the theatre was fitted for cinema use and was known as The Grand Theatre, as it still mainly staged variety shows.  From 8 May 1950, The Grand went on to become a full-time cinema after it was purchased by the Essoldo Cinema chain and was renamed Essoldo Cinema.  The Essoldo Cinema closed on 31 August 1963 and became the Essoldo Bingo Club on 11 October 1963 which was later taken over by Classic Cinemas who renamed it Vogue Bingo Club.  During this time, they built a false ceiling, cutting off the upper parts of the theatre.  From 1972 until 1979, Mecca Bingo took over as the final bingo operator. <SEP>  When a player finds the selected numbers are arranged on their card in a row, they call out "Bingo!"  to alert all participants to a winning card, which prompts the game host (or an associate assisting the host) to examine the card for verification of the win. In the United States, Bingo is a game of chance in which each player matches numbers pre-printed in different arrangements on 5×5 cards with the numbers the game host draws at random, marking the selected numbers with tiles.  Players compete against one another to be the first to have a winning arrangement for the prize or jackpot.  After a winner is declared, the players clear their number cards of the tiles and the game host begins a new round of play. <SEP> Buzzword bingo, also known as bullshit bingo, is a bingo-style game where participants prepare bingo cards with buzzwords and tick them off when they are uttered during an event, such as a meeting or speech.  The goal of the game is to tick off a predetermined number of words in a row and then signal bingo to other players.
Question: Which actor in "Curious George" was also in all eight of the "American Pie" films?

This is a list of characters from the film series "American Pie" consisting of "American Pie" (1999), "American Pie 2" (2001), "American Wedding" (2003), "" (2005), "" (2006), "" (2007), "" (2009), and "American Reunion" (2012).  Only one character, Noah Levenstein played by Eugene Levy, has appeared in all eight released films.  Biggs, Hannigan, Scott, Nicholas, Thomas, Coolidge, Cho, Isfield, Cheek, and Owen all play their characters in four films each; other characters appear in fewer films. <SEP>  He is the only actor to have appeared in all eight of the "American Pie" films, in his role as Noah Levenstein. Eugene Levy, CM (born December 17, 1946) is a Canadian actor, comedian, producer, director, musician and writer.  He often plays nerdy, unconventional figures, with his humour often deriving from his excessive explanations of matters and the way in which he deals with sticky situations.  Levy is a regular collaborator of actor-director Christopher Guest, appearing in and co-writing four of his films, commencing with "Waiting for Guffman" (1997). <SEP> Chris Owen (born September 25, 1980) is an American actor and photographer.  He is best known for his role as The Sherminator in the "American Pie film franchise", appearing in "American Pie", "American Pie 2", "" and "American Reunion".  Aside from Eugene Levy, he is the only actor from the theatrical features to appear in the ""American Pie Presents:"" direct-to-video spin-off movies. <SEP> Curious George is a 2006 American German animated adventure comedy film based on the Curious George books by H.A. Rey and Margret Rey.  It was directed by Matthew O'Callaghan, who replaced Jun Falkenstein.  Ken Kaufman wrote the screenplay based on a story by him and Mike Werb.  Ron Howard, David Kirschner, and John Shapiro produced.  It was released on February 10, 2006 by Universal Pictures.  It was Universal's first theatrically-released animated film since 1995's "Balto", and Imagine Entertainment's first fully animated film.  It stars Will Ferrell, Drew Barrymore, Dick Van Dyke, David Cross, Eugene Levy, Joan Plowright, and Frank Welker.
Question: The movie The Gnome-Mobile was an adaptation of who's 1963 autobiography "Never Cry Wolf?"

Never Cry Wolf is an account of the author’s experience observing wolves in subarctic Canada by Farley Mowat, first published in 1963 by McClelland and Stewart.  It was adapted into a film of the same name in 1983.  It has been credited for dramatically changing the public image of the wolf to a more positive one. <SEP>  It was one of the last films personally produced by Walt Disney.  It was based on a 1936 book by Upton Sinclair titled "The Gnomobile." The Gnome-Mobile is a 1967 Walt Disney Productions comedy-fantasy film directed by Robert Stevenson. <SEP> Farley McGill Mowat, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (May 12, 1921 – May 6, 2014) was a Canadian writer and environmentalist.  His works were translated into 52 languages, and he sold more than 17 million books.  He achieved fame with the publication of his books on the Canadian north, such as "People of the Deer" (1952) and "Never Cry Wolf" (1963).  The latter, an account of his experiences with wolves in the Arctic, was made into a film of the same name released in 1983.  For his body of work as a writer he won the annual Vicky Metcalf Award for Children's Literature in 1970. <SEP> Never Cry Wolf is a 1983 American drama film directed by Carroll Ballard.  The film is an adaptation of Farley Mowat's 1963 autobiography "Never Cry Wolf" and stars Charles Martin Smith as a government biologist sent into the wilderness to study the caribou population, whose decline is believed to be caused by wolves, even though no one has seen a wolf kill a caribou.  The film also features Brian Dennehy and Zachary Ittimangnaq.  It was the first Disney film to be released under the new Walt Disney Pictures label.
Question: Are both Wake Forest University and Purdue University system public entities?

Groves Stadium, currently known as Trentini Stadium, is a stadium in Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States.  It hosted the Wake Forest University Demon Deacons football team until the school moved to Winston-Salem, North Carolina and Bowman Gray Stadium.  Since then, the stadium has hosted the homes games of Wake Forest High School.  The stadium held 20,000 people at its peak and was opened in 1940.  It is currently named after former Wake Forest University player and coach of Wake Forest-Rolesville High School, Tony Trentini.  Wake Forest University's current home stadium was also known as Groves Stadium until 2006. <SEP>  The university received its name from its original location in Wake Forest, north of Raleigh, North Carolina, the state capital.  The Reynolda Campus, the university's main campus, has been located north of downtown Winston-Salem since the university moved there in 1956. Wake Forest University is a private, independent, nonprofit, nonsectarian, coeducational research university in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, founded in 1834.  The Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center campus has two locations, the older one located near the Ardmore neighborhood in central Winston-Salem, and the newer campus at Wake Forest Innovation Quarter downtown.  The university also occupies lab space at Biotech Plaza at Innovation Quarter, and at the Center for Nanotechnology and Molecular Materials.  The University's Graduate School of Management maintains a presence on the main campus in Winston-Salem and in Charlotte, North Carolina. <SEP>  A land-grant university, its main campus is in West Lafayette.  With nearly 75,000 students, it is one of the largest university systems in the United States and includes four campuses, a statewide technology program, extension centers and continuing education programs. Purdue University is a public university system in the U.S. state of Indiana.  The main campus of Purdue University is noted for its engineering, agriculture, and business administration programs, which consistently rank among the best in the country and the world. <SEP> Blake Morant is the Dean of George Washington University School of Law as of September 1, 2014.  He is the former Dean of Wake Forest University School of Law .  Morant received a bachelors (BA) degree in 1975 and juris doctor (JD) degree in 1978 from the University of Virginia.  During his undergraduate years, Morant was inducted into Alpha Phi Alpha.  Morant is married to fellow University of Virginia alumnus Paulette "P.J." Morant.  Prior to his position as Wake Forest Dean, Morant taught law at several institutions across the United States and was most recently a Professor and Assistant Dean at Washington and Lee University School of Law, was a fellow of University College, Oxford, and worked in the private and public sectors.  The Morants officially joined the Wake Forest University community in July 2007.
Question: What State did the Congressman who introduced the Federal Reserve Transparency Act represent?

 It included proposals for a reformed audit of the Federal Reserve System (the "Fed"). The Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2015 ( ) was a bill introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives of the 114th United States Congress by Congressman Thomas Massie (KY-4).  The Senate version was introduced by Senator Rand Paul (R-KY).  ( ). " <SEP> The Federal Reserve Transparency Act of 2013 ( ) is a bill that would direct the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to prepare, within 12 months of enactment, an audit of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Reserve Banks. <SEP> Thomas Harold Massie (born January 13, 1971) is an American engineer and politician who has been the United States Representative for Kentucky's 4th congressional district since 2012. <SEP> The Federal Reserve Reform Act of 1977 enacted a number of reforms to the Federal Reserve, making it more accountable for its actions on monetary and fiscal policy and tasking it with the goal to "promote maximum employment, production, and price stability".  The act explicitly established price stability as a national policy goal for the first time.  It also required quarterly reports to Congress "concerning the ranges of monetary and credit aggregrates for the upcoming 12 months."  It also modified the selection of the Class B and C Reserve Bank Directors.  Discrimination on the basis of race, creed, color, sex, or national origin was prohibited, and the composition of the directors was required to represent interests of "agriculture, commerce, industry, services, labor and consumers".  The Federal Reserve Act, which created the Federal Reserve in 1913, made no mention of services, labor, and consumers.  Finally, the act established Senate confirmation of chairmen and vice chairmen of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve.  The Federal Reserve Reform Act made the Federal Reserve more transparent to Congressional oversight.
Question: "The Day I Tried to Live" is a song by the American grunge band Soundgarden, and was written by which American musician, singer, and songwriter?

Tad (often styled as TAD) was an American grunge band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1988 by Tad Doyle.  Among the first of the many bands which came out of Seattle in the grunge era, Tad was notable for the fact that its music was inspired far more by 1970s metal (much like Alice in Chains and Soundgarden) than the punk which influenced many other grunge bands.  Although their commercial success was limited, their music is still highly regarded amongst grunge fans. <SEP>  He was best known as the lead vocalist for the rock bands Soundgarden and Audioslave. Chris Cornell (born Christopher John Boyle; July 20, 1964 – May 18, 2017) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter.  Cornell was also known for his numerous solo works and soundtrack contributions since 1991, and as the founder and frontman for Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to his late friend Andrew Wood. <SEP> Chris Cornell was an American rock musician from Seattle, Washington.  He began his career in 1984 when he formed grunge band Soundgarden with guitarist Kim Thayil and bassist Hiro Yamamoto, originally playing drums in addition to vocals before Scott Sundquist took over the former the following year.  The group contributed three songs to the C/Z Records compilation "Deep Six" in 1986, before Sundquist was replaced by Matt Cameron.  After two extended plays (EPs), Soundgarden released its debut full-length album "Ultramega OK" in 1988, on which Cornell was credited for songwriting on all but one of the eleven original songs. " Louder Than Love" followed in 1989, on which Cornell was credited solely for writing seven of the album's twelve songs (and co-credited on four of the other five). <SEP> "The Day I Tried to Live" is a song by the American grunge band Soundgarden.  The song peaked at number 13 on the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number 25 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart.  Written by frontman Chris Cornell, "The Day I Tried to Live" was released in 1994 as the second single from the band's fourth studio album, "Superunknown" (1994).  The song was included on Soundgarden's 1997 greatest hits album, "A-Sides".
Question: Lauri Markkanen, is a Finnish basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA), in the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for which American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves?

 Born in Houston, Butler grew up in Tomball, Texas, and played college basketball for Tyler Junior College and Marquette University.  He was drafted with the 30th overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft by the Chicago Bulls.  He is a three-time NBA All-Star and a three-time NBA All-Defensive Team honoree, and was named to his first All-NBA Team in 2017.  In 2015, he was named the NBA Most Improved Player. Jimmy Butler III (born September 14, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> Lauri Markkanen (born May 22, 1997) is a Finnish basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  In the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for Jimmy Butler.  He is the son of Finnish basketball players Pekka and Riikka Markkanen and brothers with the football player Eero Markkanen who plays in the German second-tier side Dynamo Dresden. <SEP> Pekka Juha Markkanen (born May 28, 1967 in Pori, Finland) is a Finnish former professional basketball player.  He played 129 caps for the Finland national basketball team.  Markkanen is the father of Chicago Bulls basketball player Lauri Markkanen and the AIK football player Eero Markkanen.  His third son Miikka played also basketball before retiring early due to injuries.  Markkanen's wife Riikka (née Ellonen) was also a basketball player. <SEP> Taj Jami Gibson (born June 24, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  Gibson played three seasons of collegiate basketball for the USC Trojans and was selected 26th overall by the Bulls in the 2009 NBA draft.  The 6'9" power forward played mostly a sixth man role off the bench for the Bulls before being traded to the Thunder in 2017.