winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who wrote a song  after attending a luau in the Koolauloa District on the island of Oahu in Honolulu County?

Kahuku is a census-designated place (CDP) in the Koolauloa District on the island of Oahu, County of Honolulu, Hawaii, United States.  In the Hawaiian language, "ka huku" means "the projection", presumably a reference to Kahuku Point nearby, the northernmost point of land on the island of Oahu.  As of the 2010 Census, Kahuku had a population of 2,614. <SEP> Hawaii's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Hawaii.  The district encompasses all rural and most suburban areas of Oahu/Honolulu County, as well as the entire state outside of Oahu.  Besides Honolulu, the district includes the counties of Kauai, Maui, Kalawao and Hawaii ("the Big Island").  The district spans 331 miles.  The most populous community entirely within the district is Hilo.  Major segments of the economy include tourism, ranching and agriculture, especially pineapple and sugarcane cultivation. <SEP>  In Hawaiian, "lāʻ ie" means ""ʻ ie" leaf" ("ʻ ieʻ ie" is a climbing screwpine: "Freycinetia arborea").  The population was 6,138 at the 2010 census. Laie is a census-designated place (CDP) located in the Koolauloa District on the island of Oahu in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. <SEP> "The Hukilau Song" is a song written by Jack Owens in 1948 after attending a luau in Laie, Hawaii.
Question: What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice?, is a 1969 American thriller film directed by Lee H. Katzin with Bernard Girard, and starring Mildred Dorothy Dunnock, was an American theater, film and television actress, and passed away on which date?

Debbie Burton was an American singer.  She is best known for dubbing the singing voice of the young Baby Jane Hudson (played by child actress Julie Allred) in the 1962 film "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? ", singing the song "I've Written a Letter to Daddy".  Burton also sang a duet with Bette Davis, the rock and roll song "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?" , written by Frank DeVol and Lukas Heller.  It was released as a promotional single, with Burton's rendition of "I've Written a Letter to Daddy" on the flipside.  An instrumental version of "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?"  can be heard in the movie. <SEP> The Party Crashers is a 1958 American drama film directed by Bernard Girard and written by Bernard Girard and Dan Lundberg.  The film stars Mark Damon, Bobby Driscoll, Connie Stevens, Frances Farmer (in her last feature film role), Doris Dowling, and Gary Gray.  The film was released in September 1958, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> Mildred Dorothy Dunnock (January 25, 1901 – July 5, 1991) was an American theater, film and television actress. <SEP> What Ever Happened to Aunt Alice?  is a 1969 American thriller film directed by Lee H. Katzin with Bernard Girard (uncredited), and starring Geraldine Page, Ruth Gordon, Rosemary Forsyth, Robert Fuller and Mildred Dunnock.  The screenplay by Theodore Apstein, based on the novel "The Forbidden Garden" by Ursula Curtiss, focuses on an aging Arizona widow who hires elderly female housekeepers and cons them out of their money before murdering them.
Question: Are Royal Republic and Alpha Rev both from America?

Alpha Zeta Fraternity is the first-known fraternity in the United States founded by international Latin American students.  Alpha Zeta was founded at Cornell University on January 1, 1890.  In the fall of 1889, international Latin American students decided to form a fraternity that would cater to their needs.  Since travelling was more of a challenge in 1889–1890, during the winter break, the organization's founders stayed in Ithaca, New York.  On New Year's Day in 1890, at a meeting on campus, the founders formed the first Latin American student fraternity in the United States.  The organization had students from the Caribbean, Central and South America.  The first members came from Nicaragua, Honduras, Puerto Rico, Brazil, and Argentina.  Alpha Zeta led a movement of international Latin American fraternities that existed in the early part oft the 20th century before becoming defunct.  Psi Alpha Kappa, founded at Lehigh University in the fall of 1900, was the first inter-collegiate Latin American fraternity to be established in the United States.  This movement of fraternities that catered to international Latin American students included Phi Chi Delta, Sigma Iota, Phi Lambda Alpha, Lambda Sigma Alpha Fraternity, Phi Beta Mex, Alpha Lambda Mu, Phi Iota Alpha, and many others.  These organizations all disappeared from college campuses by the mid-1900s. <SEP> Baron Batch (born December 21, 1987), self-styled "The Artist", a Pittsburgh-based entrepreneur and former American football running back who retired from the NFL in 2013.  He is known for his "FREE" art drops, where he posts pictures of giveaway paintings on Instagram and Twitter, leaving clues to their location.  He played college football at Texas Tech University.  Batch chose to play college football at Texas Tech University over offers from Northwestern University, Duke University, and New Mexico State University.  Batch is from Midland, Texas.  He is the owner and creator of Angry Man Salsa and creative director of Studio AM.  He is the brother of Brian Batch of the band Alpha Rev. <SEP> Alpha Rev is an American alternative rock band from Austin, Texas, fronted by Casey McPherson (formerly of Endochine). <SEP>  The band is currently signed to Universal Music and managed by Odyssey Music Network. Royal Republic is a rock band from Malmö, Sweden.
Question: Who is the godmother of the singer of the song "Inspired"?

Younger Now is the sixth studio album by American singer Miley Cyrus.  It features guest vocals from her godmother, country music singer Dolly Parton.  It was released on September 29, 2017, by RCA Records.  It is her first full-length project since "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz" (2015), and her first commercially released project since "Bangerz" (2013).  Cyrus began planning a commercial follow-up record to "Bangerz" while simultaneously making "Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz" in 2015, although later became influenced by her reconciliation with fiancé Liam Hemsworth in 2016.  "Younger Now" was written and produced by Cyrus and Oren Yoel, with whom she had collaborated on her previous two full-lengths.  Not concerning herself with radio airplay, their efforts resulted in an "honest" final product that sees Cyrus "leaning into her roots." <SEP> "Heaven" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her self-titled fifth studio album (2013).  It was written and produced by the singer along with musician Boots who collaborated on the majority of the tracks on the album.  Although speculation hinted the song to be inspired by the singer's miscarried child and recorded as a tribute, it was revealed that she drew inspiration from her mother Tina Knowles, losing her best friend.  "Heaven" is a piano ballad with gospel and pop elements and emotional vocals which received comparisons to Beyoncé's 2008 song "Halo".  The personal lyrics describe the protagonist mourning the death of a beloved person by repeating a sentimental hook; many critics found its lyrics to be personal.  Music critics provided positive reviews for the track, praising its placement on the album and Beyoncé's vocal performance. <SEP>  It was written by Cyrus and Oren Yoel, and produced by Yoel. "Inspired" is a song recorded by American singer Miley Cyrus for Cyrus' sixth studio album, "Younger Now".  The song was released as a promotional single on June 9, 2017 for digital download and streaming through RCA Records. <SEP> "Telephone" is a song recorded by American singer Lady Gaga for her third EP, "The Fame Monster" (2009).  The song features American singer Beyoncé.  The song was written by Gaga, Rodney Jerkins, LaShawn Daniels, Lazonate Franklin and Beyoncé.  Inspired by her fear of suffocation, Gaga explained that the lyrics preferring relaxing on the dance floor to answering her lover's phone call are a metaphor, the phone calling her representing the fear of not having worked hard enough to succeed.  Originally, Gaga wrote the song for Britney Spears, who recorded a demo.  Musically, "Telephone" consists of an expanded bridge, verse-rap and a sampled voice of an operator announcing that the phone line is unreachable.  Beyoncé appears in the middle of the song, singing the verses in a rapid-fire way, accompanied by double beats.
Question: In what country did The Mission of Nahuel Huapi on the Nahuel Huapi Lake exist?

The Mission of Nahuel Huapi was an intermittent Jesuit mission that existed in colonial times on the shores of Nahuel Huapi Lake, northern Patagonia.  The exact location of the missions are not known but it has been suggested, based on a Christian grave finding, that the mission of the early 18th century was located in Huemul Peninsula. <SEP> Traful Lake is a lake in the Los Lagos Department of the Argentine province of Neuquén with an area of 76 km².  The lake is the starting point of the Traful River that empties into the Nahuel Huapi Lake.  It is contained inside Nahuel Huapi National Park. <SEP> Nahuel Huapi National Park (Spanish: "Parque Nacional Nahuel Huapi" ) is the oldest national park in Argentina, established in 1934.  It surrounds Nahuel Huapi Lake in the foothills of the Patagonian Andes.  The largest of the national parks in the region, it has an area of 7050 km2 , or nearly 2 million acres.  Its landscapes represent the north Patagonian Andean Zone consisting of three types, namely, the Altoandino (with perpetual snow above an altitude of 1600 m ), the Andino-Patagónico (in the lower reaches of the hills) and the Patagonian steppe.  It also represents small parts of the Valdivian Rainforest. <SEP>  The lake depression consists of several glacial valleys carved out along faults and Miocene valleys that were later dammed by moraines. Nahuel Huapi Lake (Spanish: "Lago Nahuel Huapí" ) is a lake in the lake region of northern Patagonia between the provinces of Río Negro and Neuquén, in Argentina.
Question: Are Big Country and IAMX both dance bands?

Colin William Towns (born 13 May 1948 in West Ham, London) is an English composer and keyboardist.  He was noted as playing in bands formed by ex-Deep Purple singer Ian Gillan, and later worked extensively in composing soundtracks for film, television and commercials.  Learning piano as a child, by the age of 13 he was earning money playing at weddings and birthdays in his neighborhood of the East End of London.  He went on to play in numerous dance bands, jazz ensembles and also became a session musician.  His main musical passion is jazz and he has made several well-received albums together with his big band, the Mask Orchestra.  He has also founded an independent record label, Provocateur. <SEP> IAMX is the solo musical project of Chris Corner, formerly of the band Sneaker Pimps.  Founded in 2004 in London, it is an independent music project which also focuses on and experiments with visual art.  Corner's striking and wide-ranging voice, and his way of programming sounds and beats, make up the obvious characteristic of the IAMX sound.  Musically, IAMX spans multiple genres from electronic rock and dance music to burlesque-influenced songs and emotional ballads. <SEP> KXBL is a classic country radio station known as "Big Country 99.5" ("Big Country" was a slogan 1170 KFAQ used during its country music heyday).  Located in Henryetta, Oklahoma, it broadcasts to the Tulsa, Oklahoma area on 99.5 FM.  The station is owned by E.W. Scripps Company.  Its studios are located in Midtown Tulsa and shares a transmitter with television station KTPX-TV in Mounds, Oklahoma. <SEP> Big Country is a Scottish rock band formed in Dunfermline, Fife, in 1981.
Question: What is the nationality of the hostess of Timeless Tales from Hallmark?

Along the Templar Trail: Seven Million Steps for Peace is a non-fiction travelogue written by Brandon Wilson, published in 2008 by Pilgrim's Tales, Inc..  It is the true story about Wilson, an American, and "Émile", a 68-year-old Frenchman, who set off in the spring of 2006 from Dijon, France to hike the route Godfrey de Bouillon and his army traveled in 1096 to Jerusalem.  Traveling simply with backpacks and trusting in the kindness of strangers, the pair have two goals: to carry a message of peace along a route historically used for war, and to establish a pilgrimage path others might follow regardless of nationality, culture and religion. <SEP>  She is a four-time Grammy award winner who has amassed five number-one and ten other top ten "Billboard" Hot 100 singles, and two number-one "Billboard" 200 solo albums.  Eleven of her singles (including two platinum) and fourteen of her albums (including two platinum and four double platinum) have been certified gold by the RIAA.  She has sold an estimated 100 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling artists of all time.  She starred in the musical film "Grease", and is one of the most successful in history, with the single You're the One That I Want, with John Travolta, one of the best selling singles. Olivia Newton-John, (born 26 September 1948) is an Australian singer, songwriter, actress, entrepreneur and activist. <SEP>  The purpose of the franchise was to teach children how to handle Earth's resources responsibly. Timeless Tales from Hallmark is a live-action/animated direct-to-video series hosted by Olivia Newton-John, produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions and Hallmark Cards.  Olivia introduced each tale followed by an environmental message.  Each of the eight videocassettes contained an eight-page booklet with recycling tips.  For example, you could recycle the video box printed on eco-friendly paper.  The series ran from 1990 to 1991 for 8 episodes. <SEP> Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes is a book written by Edith Hamilton, published in 1942 by Little, Brown and Company.  It has been reissued since then by several publishers.  It retells stories of Greek, Roman, and Norse mythology drawn from a variety of sources.  The introduction includes commentary on the major classical poets used as sources, and on how changing cultures have led to changing characterizations of the deities and their myths.  It is frequently used in high schools and colleges as an introductory text to ancient mythology and belief.
Question: Andranik Eskandarian and Ken Davitian, share which nationality?

Kenneth "Ken" Davitian (Քեն Դավիթյան, born June 19, 1953) is an American comedian, who is best known for his role as Borat's producer Azamat Bagatov in the 2006 comedy film "Borat". <SEP> Azamat Bagatov is a satirical character invented by English comedian Sacha Baron Cohen.  Played by Ken Davitian, he is a Kazakh producer and is a character in the film "Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan".  He works in a guesthouse now. <SEP> Andranik Eskandarian (Armenian: Անդրանիկ Իսքանտարեան , Persian: آندرانیک اسکندریان‎ ‎ , born 31 December 1951 in Tehran) is a former Iranian-American footballer.  He played as a defender for the F.C. Ararat Tehran, Taj SC and New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. <SEP> Saudis (Arabic: سعوديون‎ ‎ "Suʿūdiyyūn"), or Saudi Arabians are a nation; comprised mainly of the different regional Arabic ethnic groups including Hejazis, Najdis, Hassawis, Southern Arabs and others, who are mostly native to the Arabian Peninsula and share a common general Saudi culture and a Saudi nationality.  Saudis speak one of the accents and dialects of the Peninsular Arabic, including the Hejazi, Najdi, Gulf and Southern Arabic dialects (which includes Bareqi), as a mother tongue.  According to the 2010 census, Saudi Nationals represented approximately 19,335,377 making up 74.1% of the total population.  Saudi Arabia is a state governed by absolute monarchy, with the king as its head of state.
Question: Brachypodium and Anaphalis, are types of what?

Brachypodium is a genus of plants in the grass family, widespread across much of Africa, Eurasia, and Latin America.  It is classified in its own tribe Brachypodieae. <SEP>  There are around 110 species with the vast majority being native to central and southern Asia. Anaphalis is a genus of herbaceous and woody flowering plants within the Asteraceae family, whose members are commonly known by the name pearl or pearly everlasting.  There is one species native to North America that is fairly well known and popular in cultivation, namely the western pearly everlasting ("Anaphalis margaritacea").
Question: What actor born in 1938 starred in the 1972 film Deliverance?

Daniel Ronald "Ronny" Cox (born July 23, 1938) is an American actor, singer-songwriter and storyteller.  His best-known roles include Drew Ballinger in "Deliverance" (1972), George Apple in "Apple's Way" (1974–75), Lieutenant Andrew Bogomil in "Beverly Hills Cop" (1984), Richard "Dick" Jones in "RoboCop" (1987) and the villain Vilos Cohaagen in "Total Recall" (1990).  Cox wrote a book about his experience filming "Deliverance" for the movie's 40th anniversary in 2012.  He plays over 100 shows at festivals and theaters each year with his band. <SEP> Homero Cárpena (14 February 1910 – 17 January 2001) was an Argentine film actor born in Mar del Plata.  He appeared in 72 films between 1933 and 1972 although the bulk of his work was in the late 1930s and 1940s.  He starred in "El hombre señalado", which was entered into the 7th Berlin International Film Festival. <SEP>  The film is based on the 1970 novel of the same name by American author James Dickey, who has a small role in the film as the Sheriff. Deliverance is a 1972 American thriller film produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty and Ronny Cox, with the latter two making their feature film debuts.  The screenplay was written by Dickey and an uncredited Boorman.  It was a critical success, earning three Academy Award nominations and five Golden Globe nominations. <SEP>  He is the winner of one Academy Award, having been nominated for four.  He has also won four Golden Globe Awards and was nominated for eleven.  He is the father of actress Angelina Jolie and actor James Haven. Jonathan Vincent Voight ( ; born December 29, 1938) is an American actor.
Question: What University located in New Jersey did William Trager attend?

Joseph William Cowgill (April 24, 1908 – November 19, 1986) was an American Democratic Party politician who served as the Minority Leader of the New Jersey State Senate.  He is a 1929 graduate of the University of Pennsylvania and a 1933 graduate of the University of Pennsylvania Law School.  He was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly representing Camden County in 1940.  He did not seek re-election to a second term in 1941, but instead ran for Camden County Surrogate (Probate Court Judge).  He resigned as Surrogate in 1943 to join the U.S. Navy during World War II.  Cowgill was an Assistant Camden County Prosecutor in 1945, and served as the Camden County Counsel from 1947 to 1953, and again from 1957 to 1960.  He was a Delegate to the 1947 New Jersey Constitutional Convention, and an Alternate Delegate to the 1956 Democratic National Convention.  He was elected to the Camden County Board of Chosen Freeholders in 1952; he did not seek re-election in 1955, but instead ran for an open State Senate seat when Bruce A. Wallace retired.  In a close race, Cowgill defeated Republican Haddon Township Mayor William G. Rohrer by 290 votes, 54,683 (50.02%) to 54,393 (49.76%).  Cowgill again faced Rohrer when he sought re-election in 1959; this time, Cowgill won by 4,092 votes, 61,656 (51.72%) to 57,564 (48.28%).  He served as the Senate Minority Leader from 1959 to 1964.  In 1963, Cowgill was defeated for re-election to a third term as State Senator, losing to Republican Frederick Scholz by 13,627 votes, 72,873 (54.94%) to 59,246 (44.66%). <SEP> Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey ( ), commonly referred to as Rutgers University, Rutgers, or RU, is an American public research university and the largest institution for higher education in New Jersey. <SEP> William Trager (20 March 1910--22 January 2005) was an American parasitologist.  He attended Rutgers University and received a doctorate from Harvard University.  Trager was noted for his research of malaria. <SEP> William Paterson University, officially William Paterson University of New Jersey (William Paterson University of NJ)(The William Paterson University of New Jersey) (William Paterson College of New Jersey) (WPUNJ), is an American public university located in Wayne, New Jersey, United States.  Founded in 1855, William Paterson is the second oldest of the nine state colleges and universities in New Jersey.  William Paterson offers undergraduate, graduate and doctoral degrees through its five academic colleges.  During the fall 2016 semester, 9,103 undergraduate students and 1,480 graduate students were enrolled.
Question: Are Marcel Proust and Katherine Neville both critics?

 He is considered by critics and writers to be one of the most influential authors of the 20th century. Valentin Louis Georges Eugène Marcel Proust ( ; ] ; 10 July 1871 – 18 November 1922), known as Marcel Proust, was a French novelist, critic, and essayist best known for his monumental novel "À la recherche du temps perdu" ("In Search of Lost Time"; earlier rendered as "Remembrance of Things Past"), published in seven parts between 1913 and 1927. <SEP> Proust Was a Neuroscientist is a non-fiction book written by Jonah Lehrer, first published in 2007.  In it, Lehrer argues that many 20th and 21st-century discoveries of neuroscience are actually re-discoveries of insights made earlier by various artists, including Gertrude Stein, Walt Whitman, Paul Cézanne, Igor Stravinsky, and, as alluded to in the title, Marcel Proust. <SEP>  Her novels include "The Eight" (1988), "A Calculated Risk" (1992), "The Magic Circle" (1998) and "The Fire" (2008), which is a sequel to "The Eight". Katherine Neville (born April 4, 1945) is an American author who writes adventure novels. <SEP> Katherine Neville, Baroness Hastings (1442 – between January and 25 March 1504), was a noblewoman and a member of the powerful Neville family of northern England.  She was one of the six daughters of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, and the sister of military commander Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, known to history as "Warwick the Kingmaker".
Question: Sigma Films co-produced which Danish film that stars Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Connie Nielsen and Ulrich Thomsen?

Flickering Lights (Danish: Blinkende Lygter) is a 2000 Danish black comedy film directed by Anders Thomas Jensen starring Søren Pilmark, Mads Mikkelsen, Ulrich Thomsen and Nikolaj Lie Kaas.  A major success in its native Denmark. <SEP>  It stars Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Connie Nielsen and Ulrich Thomsen. Brothers (Danish: "Brødre" ) is a 2004 Danish psychological thriller-drama film directed by Susanne Bier and written by Bier and Anders Thomas Jensen. <SEP> A Second Chance (Danish: "En chance til" ) is a 2014 Danish thriller film directed by Susanne Bier.  The film stars Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Ulrich Thomsen, Maria Bonnevie, Nikolaj Lie Kaas and Lykke May Andersen.  It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP> The company regularly co-produces films with international partners such as Lars von Trier's company Zentropa Entertainments - including "Dogville" (2003), "Manderlay" (2005), "After the Wedding" (2006), "Dear Wendy" (2004), "Brothers" (2004) and "Wilbur Wants to Kill Himself" (2002).
Question: When was Jobe Watson drafted?

 Watson, the son of three-time Essendon premiership champion and Seven Network commentator Tim Watson, was drafted by Essendon under the father–son rule in the 2002 AFL draft, and went on to become one of the greatest midfielders of the modern era. Jobe Watson (born 8 February 1985) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).  A dual All-Australian, three-time W. S. Crichton Medallist and representative of Australia in the 2014 International Rules Series, he captained Essendon between 2010 and 2015, and was the face of the Essendon playing group during the club's most turbulent period in the history of the VFL/AFL. <SEP> Bobby Watson (March 22, 1930 – January 31, 2017) was a guard who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  Watson was drafted by the Milwaukee Hawks in the 1952 NBA draft.  He first played in the NBA with the Minneapolis Lakers in 1954 before being traded back to the Milwaukee Hawks for Lew Hitch. <SEP> Benjamin Watson (born December 18, 1980) is an American football tight end for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL).  He was drafted by the New England Patriots 32nd overall in the 2004 NFL draft.  He played college football at Georgia.  Watson has also played for the Cleveland Browns and New Orleans Saints. <SEP> The 2002 AFL draft consisted of a pre-season draft, a national draft, a trade period and the elevation of rookies.  The AFL draft is the annual draft of talented players by Australian rules football teams that participate in the main competition of that sport, the Australian Football League.
Question: The Children's National Medical Center and the Psychiatric Institute of Washington both care for what age group?

The New York State Psychiatric Institute, located in the Columbia University Medical Center in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, was established in 1895 as one of the first institutions in the United States to integrate teaching, research and therapeutic approaches to the care of patients with mental illnesses.  In 1925, the Institute affiliated with Presbyterian Hospital, now New York-Presbyterian Hospital, adding general hospital facilities to the Institute's psychiatric services and research laboratories. <SEP>  Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center.  Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011.  Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year. Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by "U.S. News & World Report."  Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery. <SEP>  It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly. The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital.  Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction. <SEP> Columbia University Herbert and Florence Irving Medical Center (CUMC) is an academic medical center and the largest campuses of New York-Presbyterian Hospital.  It includes Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons, College of Dental Medicine, School of Nursing and Mailman School of Public Health, as well as the Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital, the New York State Psychiatric Institute, the Audubon Biomedical Research Park, and numerous other institutions.
Question: Did Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret spend time living at both Istanbul University and Aşiyan Museum?

Aşiyan is a quarter between Bebek and Rumelihisarı in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey.  It is situated on the European side of the Bosphorus.  Aşiyan Museum and Aşiyan Asri Cemetery are located in the quarter. <SEP> Istanbul University (Turkish: "İstanbul Üniversitesi" ) is a prominent Turkish university located in Istanbul. <SEP>  It was built in 1906 and later in 1945 converted to a museum.  The museum is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality. Aşiyan Museum (Turkish: "Aşiyan Müzesi" ) is the house of famous Turkish poet Tevfik Fikret (1867-1915) at Aşiyan neighborhood of Beşiktaş district in Istanbul. <SEP> Istanbul Zoology Museum, more precisely Zoology Museum of Istanbul University (Turkish: "İstanbul Üniversitesi Zooloji Müzesi" ) is a natural history museum, located in Istanbul University's Vezneciler Campus at Fatih, Istanbul featuring animal collections.  It was founded in 1933 and rearranged in 1989.  The museum is owned and maintained by the Department of Biology at Faculty of Science.
Question: What is XY and Tikkun?

The XY sex-determination system is the sex-determination system found in humans, most other mammals, some insects ("Drosophila"), some snakes, and some plants ("Ginkgo").  In this system, the sex of an individual is determined by a pair of sex chromosomes (gonosomes).  Females typically have two of the same kind of sex chromosome (XX), and are called the homogametic sex.  Males typically have two distinct sex chromosomes (XY), and are called the heterogametic sex.  Exceptions to these generalisations happen in the cases of XX males or XY females, or other syndromes. <SEP>  XY started as a gay male youth-oriented magazine and social network.  Its name is a reference to the XY chromosome pair found in males. XY is a gay men's magazine, relaunched in 2016, which has been published in the United States since 1996. <SEP>  The magazine has consistently published the work of Israeli and Palestinian left-wing intellectuals, but also included book and music reviews, personal essays, and poetry.  In 2006 and 2011, the magazine was awarded the "Independent Press Award for Best Spiritual Coverage" by "Utne Reader" for its analysis of the inability of many progressives to understand people's yearning for faith, and the American fundamentalists' political influence on the international conflict among religious zealots. Tikkun is a quarterly interfaith Jewish left-progressive magazine, published in the United States, that analyzes American and Israeli culture, politics, religion, and history in the English language.  The magazine was founded in 1986 by Michael Lerner and his then-wife Nan Fink Gefen.  Since 2012, its publisher is Duke University Press.  Beyt Tikkun Synagogue, led by Rabbi Michael Lerner, is loosely affiliated with Tikkun magazine.  It describes itself as a "hallachic community bound by Jewish law". <SEP> Kyle XY: Under the Radar is an original novel based on the hit ABC Family series, Kyle XY.  As a novel designed primarily as a "tie-in" to the television series, Kyle XY: Under the Radar follows many of the same themes present in Kyle XY's second season concerning Kyle Trager.  The novel is set a few days after the bonfire in the episode The List is Life.  Similarly to the previous novel, each of the Trager children, Josh and Lori have their own parts in the plot, though as a whole the book focuses on Kyle.  Also bearing a similarity to the first novel is a sub-plot.  While the sub-plot in focused on Tom Foss, Foss now acts as Kyle's trainer, and the sub-plot concerns a mysterious new girl known as Jessi Hollander.
Question: How long and in what capacity did Joachim Rittstieg study a system of calenders used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica?

The Maya calendar is a system of calendars used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica and in many modern communities in the Guatemalan highlands, Veracruz, Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico. <SEP> David Humiston Kelley (April 1, 1924 in Albany, New York – May 19, 2011) was a Canadian American archaeologist and epigrapher, most noted for his work on the phonetic analysis and major contributions toward the decipherment of the writing system used by the Maya civilization of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, the Maya script. <SEP> Pedro Armillas Garcia (9 September 1914 – 11 April 1984) was Spanish academic anthropologist, archaeologist, and an influential pre-Columbian Mesoamerica scholar of the mid-20th century.  As an archaeologist he was known both for his fieldwork and excavations at numerous sites in central and northern Mexico, and his contributions in archaeological theory.  His study of how Mesoamerican agriculture and subsistence modes of production influenced the development of Mesoamerican cultures was a pioneering one, and he was one of the earliest to investigate pre-Columbian irrigation and hydraulic systems. <SEP> Joachim Rittstieg (born February 23, 1937 in Berlin, died May 27, 2014 in Rendsburg) was a secondary school mathematics teacher who had travelled in Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador, and had studied the Mayan calendar system as a 40-year hobby.
Question: You Are the Champion is a cover version of which 1977 Queen song?

You Are the Champion is a cover version of Queen's iconic We Are the Champions, which was originally written by Freddie Mercury in 1977.  Often used during sporting events, especially for victory celebrations, a special version was recorded by Scorpions and Michael Kleitmann in honor of Michael Schumacher winning his seventh F1 Formula One Championship.  The song was slightly re-written, most notably changing it from "We" to "You" which is naturally a reference to Schumacher.  The version of the song was released as a single "You Are the Champion (Homage to Michael Schumacher)" on September 20, 2004 by SonyBMG.  The song however did not become any notable hit, barely charting on the German Singles Chart, peaking at number 92.  It was subsequently included on the album "Stand Up For The Champion - Michael Schumacher" which was released to his successful career when he decided to leave the Formula One Racing. <SEP> "Killer Queen" is the sixteenth episode of the tenth season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy".  It originally aired on Fox in the United States on March 11, 2012.  When Peter and Chris go away to fat camp, they cross paths with a serial killer who targets overweight teens.  Meanwhile, Stewie is traumatized by the cover of the Queen album "News of the World".  The title of the episode is based on the Queen song of the same name which plays during the end credits. <SEP> In the music industry, a pre-release cover version is a type of cover version that arises when a cover artist releases a version of a song before the original artist does.  This practise takes advantage of a 'release window'; it occurs when an upcoming song has lots of airplay but has not yet been released.  Pre-release cover versions are common in the UK because of the unique situation there in that songs by big acts get weeks of airplay before being released, giving cover artists enough time for session musicians and computer experts to record a near-exact cover version of the song.  For example, UK #1, "Talk Dirty" by Jason Derulo ft. 2 Chainz, made #71 the week before it made #1 in the form of a pre-release cover version by Select Hits.  Usually the original artist's record label will notice the cover version and release the original early; when Can You Blow My covered Flo Rida's "Whistle", Rida's record label rush-released the song mid-week.  Avicii's "Wake Me Up! " was intended to be released on 8 September 2013 however on 15 July 2013 the Official Charts Company announced that it would be released that week after a group called 'Spark Productions' recorded a pre-release cover version and made #26 on the UK Singles Chart with it. <SEP>  Written by lead singer Freddie Mercury, it is one of Queen's most popular songs, and one of rock's most recognisable anthems. "We Are the Champions" is a song by the British rock band Queen, first released on their 1977 album "News of the World".
Question: In what city was Symphony No. 13, which was mistaken at one time to be created by the Father of the Symphony, written?

Harmonium is a composition for chorus and orchestra that could be considered a choral symphony in all but name, by the American composer John Adams, written in 1980-1981 for the first season of Davies Symphony Hall in San Francisco, California.  The work is based on poetry by John Donne and Emily Dickinson.  It is regarded as one of the key compositions of Adams' "minimalist" period.  The San Francisco Symphony and the San Francisco Symphony Chorus, with conductor Edo de Waart, gave the premiere of the work on 15 April 1981, and subsequently recorded it.  The UK premiere was on 13 October 1987 at Birmingham Town Hall, with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (CBSO) conducted by Simon Rattle.  Rattle and the CBSO gave the London premiere on 28 July 1990 at The Proms. <SEP> (Franz) Joseph Haydn ( ; ] ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period.  He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the piano trio and his contributions to musical form have earned him the epithets "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet". <SEP> Michael Haydn's Symphony No. 13 in D major, Perger 37, Sherman 13, MH 132, believed to have been written in Salzburg in 1768, was at one time mistaken for a symphony by Joseph Haydn (Hob.  I:D26). <SEP> The so-called "Jena Symphony" is a symphony that was at one time attributed to Ludwig van Beethoven.  The symphony was discovered by Fritz Stein in 1909 in the archives of a concert society in Jena, from which it derived its name.  Stein believed it to be the work of Beethoven and it was so published by Breitkopf und Härtel in 1911.  It is now known that the piece was the work of Friedrich Witt (born the same year as Beethoven).
Question: When did the cartographer, that the Américo Vespucio Avenue is named after, die?

 Two adjacent sections of the avenue are occupied by Vespucio Norte Express and Vespucio Sur free-flow tolling highways, which are under concession.  Vespucio Avenue meets the two largest roundabouts in Santiago, namely Quilín and Grecia, which have circumferences of 793 m and 535 m respectively. Américo Vespucio Avenue is a 64.8 km ring road in Santiago, Chile named after Renaissance cartographer Amerigo Vespucci. <SEP> Juan Vespucio (c. 1460after 1524) was an Italian-Spanish geographer, cartographer and cosmographer.  He was born in Florence in around 1460.  With his uncle Americo, he moved to Seville in Spain, where he was employed as a cartographer and cosmographer.  In 1524, he was called upon as an expert to attend a board meeting between representatives of Spain and Portugal at the Old Town Hall in Badajoz to clarify the status of their territorial arrangements, attended by the likes of Hernando Colón, Sebastián Caboto, Juan Sebastián Elcano, Diego Ribeiro and Esteban Gómez. <SEP> Amerigo Vespucci (] ; March 9, 1454February 22, 1512) was an Italian explorer, financier, navigator and cartographer who first demonstrated that Brazil and the West Indies did not represent Asia's eastern outskirts as initially conjectured from Columbus' voyages, but instead constituted an entirely separate landmass hitherto unknown to people of the Old World. <SEP> Estadio Antonio Vespucio Liberti (] ), also referred to as River Plate Stadium, Monumental de Núñez or simply El Monumental, is a stadium in the Núñez district of Buenos Aires, Argentina, home of the football club River Plate.  It was opened on 25 May 1938 and named after former club president Antonio Vespucio Liberti.  It is the largest stadium in Argentina with a capacity of 62.000 and also home of the Argentina national football team.  It was the main venue in the 1951 Pan American Games and in the 1978 FIFA World Cup which hosted the final between Argentina and the Netherlands.  Additionally, it hosted four finals of the Copa América, most recently in 2011 for the 2011 Copa América.
Question: Who created the television series in which Sean Harris had the role of Micheletto Corella ?

Sean Harris (born January 7, 1966) is an English actor best known for his roles as Ian Curtis in "24 Hour Party People", as Stretch in "Harry Brown", as Micheletto Corella in "The Borgias", as Fifield in "Prometheus" and as Solomon Lane in "" and will reprise his role in the upcoming sequel "". <SEP> The Borgias is a historical-fiction drama television series created by Neil Jordan; it debuted in 2011 and was canceled in 2013. <SEP> Bret Maverick: Faith, Hope, and Clarity starring James Garner is a two-part episode of the 1981-82 television series "Bret Maverick" edited together and released to local television stations as a TV-movie.  The show involves a religious cult that swindles the townspeople out of a tract of land and Maverick winds up straightening everything out.  The episodes were directed by Leo Penn (father of Sean Penn) and the film is sometimes entitled simply Bret Maverick.  The same thing was done with the two-hour series premiere, slightly condensed and marketed to television stations as "".  The "Bret Maverick" television series was a sequel to the 1957 series "Maverick", created by Roy Huggins, in which Garner had played the same character two decades earlier. <SEP> Jared Leto is an American entertainer who has had an extensive career in film, music, and television.  He made his debut with minor roles in the television shows "Camp Wilder" (1992) and "Almost Home" (1993).  He achieved recognition in 1994 for his role as Jordan Catalano in the teen drama television series "My So-Called Life".  The show was praised for its portrayal of adolescence and gained a cult following, despite being canceled after only one season.  The same year, he made his television film debut starring alongside Alicia Silverstone in "Cool and the Crazy".  Leto's first film role was in the 1995 drama "How to Make an American Quilt".  He later co-starred with Christina Ricci in "The Last of the High Kings" (1996) and received a supporting role in "Switchback" (1997).  In 1997, Leto starred in the biopic "Prefontaine" in which he played the role of Olympic hopeful Steve Prefontaine.  His portrayal received positive reviews from critics and is often considered his breakthrough role.  The following year, Leto starred together with Alicia Witt in the horror "Urban Legend".  He then acted alongside Sean Penn and Adrien Brody in the war film "The Thin Red Line" (1998).  After playing supporting roles in "Black and White" and "Girl, Interrupted", Leto portrayed Angel Face in "Fight Club" (1999), which has since became a cult film.
Question: The following details notable events from the year 1826 in Norway, Norway is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory includes which Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean, it is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers?

Norway ( ; Norwegian:   (Bokmål) or   (Nynorsk); Northern Sami: "Norga" ), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign state and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the remote island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard.  The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom.  Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land.  Until 1814, the kingdom included the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Iceland.  It also included Bohuslän until 1658, Jämtland and Härjedalen until 1645, Shetland and Orkney until 1468, and the Hebrides and Isle of Man until 1266. <SEP> Black Lake is a lake in the Mackenzie River drainage basin in northern Saskatchewan, Canada.  It is about 55 km long, 17 km wide, has an area of 464 km2 , and lies at an elevation of 281 m .  The primary inflows are the Chipman River, Cree River, Fond du Lac River, and Souter River; the primary outflow is Fond du Lac River, which flows via the Mackenzie River into the Arctic Ocean. <SEP>  It is 55 km long (southwest-northeast) and 373 km2 in area, partly covered by glaciers (an area of 114.2 km around the Beerenberg volcano).  It has two parts: larger northeast Nord-Jan and smaller Sør-Jan, linked by a 2.5 km wide isthmus.  It lies 600 km northeast of Iceland (495 km (305 mi) NE of Kolbeinsey), 500 km east of central Greenland and 1000 km west of the North Cape, Norway. Jan Mayen is a Norwegian volcanic island situated in the Arctic Ocean.  The island is mountainous, the highest summit being the Beerenberg volcano in the north.  The isthmus is the location of the two largest lakes of the island, Sørlaguna (South Lagoon), and Nordlaguna (North Lagoon).  A third lake is called Ullerenglaguna (Ullereng Lagoon).  Jan Mayen was formed by the Jan Mayen hotspot. <SEP> The following details notable events from the year 1826 in Norway.  Key domestic issues include maintaining the country's extensive social safety net with an aging population, and preserving economic competitiveness.  "See also": Norway  Norway is a Nordic unitary constitutional monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Jan Mayen, the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard and the subantarctic Bouvet Island.
Question: What star of Dances with Dragon was born 7 February 1967?

Dances with Dragon is a 1991 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Wong Jing and starring Andy Lau and Sharla Cheung. <SEP> David John Heyes (born 7 February 1967) is a former English cricketer.  Heyes was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.  He was born at Prescot, Lancashire. <SEP> Shinichi Osawa (Japanese: 大沢 伸一 , Hepburn: "Ōsawa Shin'ichi" , born 7 February 1967) , better known by his stage name Mondo Grosso, is a Japanese musician, DJ, record producer and composer currently signed onto Avex Trax's Rhythm Zone label.  Previously he was signed to Sony Music Japan's FEARLESS RECORDS division and released albums under the title of "Mondo Grosso" (Italian for "big world").  Over the course of his career he has worked in genres from acid jazz to house, with strong influences of underground club music, though his recent work has been in the genre of electro house.  HMV Japan rated Mondo Grosso at #95 on their "Top 100 Japanese Pop Artists" and Shinichi Osawa is ranked as Japan's #1 electro house DJ and Japan's #3 overall DJ by TopDeejays.com. <SEP> Sharla Cheung Man (born 7 February 1967) is a Hong Kong actress and film producer.
Question: Gino Vanelli, was an Italian operatic baritone who had an active international career from 1917 until his retirement in 1955, and made several recordings for HMV and Columbia Records, including complete recordings of which opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa?

Carlo Broccardi (1886-1953) was an Italian operatic tenor who had an active international career during the first third of the 20th century.  He notably sang for the first complete recordings of Giuseppe Verdi's "Rigoletto" (1915, the Duke of Mantua) and Giacomo Puccini's "Tosca" (1919, Cavaradossi); both for His Master's Voice.  He also made recordings for the Fonografia Nazionale and Kalliope record labels. <SEP> Gemma Bosini (1890 – 2 February 1982) was an Italian operatic soprano who had an active international performance career from 1909–1930.  She is especially associated with the role of Alice Ford in Giuseppe Verdi's "Falstaff", a role which she performed more than 400 times on stage during her career.  She is also remembered for being the first soprano to record the role of Mimi in Giacomo Puccini's "La boheme" in 1917.  She also made complete recordings of Gounod's "Faust" and Lehar's "The Merry Widow".  After retiring from performance in 1930, she devoted herself to teaching singing and managing the career of her husband, baritone Mariano Stabile. <SEP> Madama Butterfly (] ; "Madam Butterfly") is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. <SEP> Gino Vanelli (26 March 1896, Bergamo - 9 April 1969, Monza) was an Italian operatic baritone who had an active international career from 1917 until his retirement in 1955.  He made several recordings for HMV and Columbia Records, including complete recordings of the operas "La boheme", "Pagliacci", and "Madama Butterfly".