winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Roger Taylor and Alicia Molik, have which occupation in common?

 Born in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, he won 6 singles titles and 10 doubles titles during his career.  He achieved success at several Grand Slam tournaments, reaching the quarter-finals of the French Open in 1973, the semi-finals of Wimbledon during the same year and winning back to back US Open Men's Doubles titles in 1971 and 1972.  He also enjoyed particular success in 1970, again reaching the semi-finals of Wimbledon, where he achieved a big upset win over defending champion Rod Laver en route, and the semi-finals of the Australian Open. Roger Taylor MBE (born 14 October 1941) is a British former tennis player.  Taylor also reached the semi-finals at Wimbledon in 1967.  His career-high ATP singles ranking was World No. 11, though Taylor was ranked World No. 8 in 1970 before the ATP rankings began. <SEP> Alicia Molik and Francesca Schiavone were the defending champions, but Molik did not compete this year.  Schiavone teamed up with Květa Peschke and lost in querterfinals to Elena Likhovtseva and Vera Zvonareva. <SEP>  She reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 8 and won a bronze medal for Australia at the 2004 Athens Olympics by upsetting then world No. 3 and reigning French Open champion Anastasia Myskina.  Molik peaked in the doubles rankings at No. 6 and won two Grand Slam women's doubles titles, the 2005 Australian Open and the 2007 French Open, alongside Svetlana Kuznetsova and Mara Santangelo, respectively. Alicia Molik (born 27 January 1981) is an Australian former professional tennis player.  In addition, she won the 2004 Zurich Open, defeating Maria Sharapova in the final, and reached the finals of the 2004 Wimbledon, 2004 US Open, and 2007 Wimbledon mixed doubles events, as well as the quarterfinals of the 2005 Australian Open singles tournament. <SEP> Olivia Rogowska (born 7 June 1991) is an Australian professional tennis player.  Both of her parents are Polish.  The right-hander was born in and lives in Melbourne, Australia.  Her highest WTA singles ranking is 102, which she reached on 11 August 2014.  Her career high in doubles is 89, which she reached on 28 July 2014.  She has defeated Jelena Dokić, Alicia Molik, Maria Kirilenko and Sofia Arvidsson, and taken sets from former #1 Dinara Safina, Alona Bondarenko, Kateryna Bondarenko, Sorana Cîrstea, Jarmila Gajdošová, Anastasia Rodionova, Sania Mirza and Casey Dellacqua.
Question: Polish Tatra Sheepdog and North Country Beagle are both what?

Tytus Chałubiński (Radom, 29 December 1820 – 4 November 1889, Zakopane) was a Polish physician and co-founder of the Polish Tatra Society. <SEP> Tatra Volunteer Search and Rescue (Polish: "Tatrzańskie Ochotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe (TOPR)" ) is a partially volunteer and non-profit Mountain rescue organization in Poland, rescuing stranded mountain climbers, tourists, and others in need of rescue while in the polish Tatra mountains. <SEP>  The exact date of its extinction is not known; it is likely that it was gradually interbred with other breeds, particularly the modern Beagle, until the genuine North Country Beagle bloodline ceased to exist. The North Country Beagle, Northern Hound or Northern Beagle was a breed of dog that existed in Britain probably until early in the 19th century. <SEP> The Polish Tatra Sheepdog is a breed of dog introduced into the Tatra Mountains of Southern Poland by Vlachian (Romanian) shepherds.
Question: Which live action movies came first, The Living Desert or 101 Dalmatians?

102 Dalmatians is a 2000 American live action and CG-animated film adventure drama film directed by Kevin Lima in his live-action directorial debut and produced by Edward S. Feldman and Walt Disney Pictures.  It is the sequel to the 1996 film "101 Dalmatians", a live-action remake of the 1961 Disney animated film of the same name and stars Glenn Close reprising her role as Cruella de Vil as she attempts to steal puppies for her "grandest" fur coat yet.  Close and Tim McInnerny were the only two actors from the first film to return for the sequel, however.  The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Costume Design, but lost to "Gladiator." <SEP>  Directed by Stephen Herek and co-produced by John Hughes and Ricardo Mestres, it stars Glenn Close, Jeff Daniels, Joely Richardson, Joan Plowright, Hugh Laurie, Mark Williams and Tim McInnerny. 101 Dalmatians is a 1996 American live-action comedy adventure film based on Walt Disney's animated 1961 movie adaptation of Dodie Smith's 1956 novel "The Hundred and One Dalmatians."  In contrast with the 1961 film, none of the animals talk in this version.  Released on November 27, 1996 by Walt Disney Pictures, the film was praised for its faithfulness to the animated classic.  It received mixed reviews, but was a commercial success, grossing $320.6 million in theaters against a $75 million budget.  Close, who was universally praised for her portrayal as Cruella de Vil, was nominated for a Golden Globe for Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Comedy or Musical, but lost to Madonna in "Evita".  The film was also nominated for a BAFTA award for best makeup effects.  A theatrical sequel titled "102 Dalmatians" was released on November 22, 2000 with Close and McInnerny reprising their roles. <SEP> The Living Desert is a 1953 American nature documentary film that shows the everyday lives of the animals of the desert of the Southwestern United States.  The movie was written by James Algar, Winston Hibler, Jack Moffitt (uncredited) and Ted Sears.  It was directed by Algar, with Hibler as the narrator and was filmed in Tucson, Arizona.  The film won the 1953 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. <SEP> Living Desert Zoo and Gardens, formerly the Living Desert Museum, is a desert botanical garden and a zoo located in Palm Desert, Riverside County, California, United States.  They are in the Sonoran Desert of the Coachella Valley and Santa Rosa Mountains foothills near Palm Springs, California.
Question: A casino pit usually includes a table for which game, the most widely-played casino game?

Blackjack, also known as twenty-one, is a comparing card game between usually several players and a dealer, where each player in turn competes against the dealer, but players do not play against each other. .  The objective of the game is to beat the dealer in one of the following ways:  It is played with one or more decks of 52 cards, and is the most widely played casino banking game in the world. <SEP> A casino pit is an area of a casino which typically contains tables for Blackjack, Craps, Roulette, and other games. <SEP> Chuck-a-luck, also known as birdcage, is a game of chance played with three dice.  It is derived from grand hazard and both can be considered a variant of sic bo, which is a popular casino game, although chuck-a-luck is more of a carnival game than a true casino game.  The game is sometimes used as a fundraiser for charity. <SEP> A pit boss (more commonly known today as the pit manager) is the person who looks after the employees who work in a casino pit.  The job of the pit boss is to watch the floormen, who are the supervisors for table games dealers in a casino.  One pit boss monitors all floormen in the pit; there is usually one floorman for every three dealers.  The floormen correct minor mistakes but if a serious gaming discrepancy arises (such as duplicate cards being found in a deck), it is the job of the pit boss to sort it out.
Question: Are Constantine Orbelian and Ara Berberian both conductors?

The American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences (ARA) is a scholarly organization dedicated to the analysis, study and dissemination of Romanian contributions and accomplishments.  To enhance these efforts, ARA combines Western and Romanian intellectual traditions, encourages communications and serves as a point d'appui in the Western World for Romanian academics and intellectuals.  ARA is duly incorporated in the State of California as a non-profit tax-exempt organization.  It is organized in conformity with the pertinent laws and regulations of the state of California and the United States of America.  ARA conducts and supports multidisciplinary studies in exact sciences, mathematics, natural sciences, and also supports the arts, linguistics, literature, political studies and sociology.  As an institution its main goal is to foster cultural exchanges between the American and Romanian cultures.  ARA was founded in California in 1975 by a group of American-Romanians, and in 2014 has 119 elected members, 81 corresponding members, and 59 honorary members. <SEP>  He is named after his paternal uncle Konstantin Orbelyan, a major Armenian composer. Constantine Garrievich Orbelian, Jr. (Armenian: Կոնստանտին Օրբելյան , Russian: Константин Гарриевич Орбелян , born San Francisco, 27 August 1956) is an American conductor and pianist of Armenian and Russian descent. <SEP>  He notably had an 18-year association with the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, where he gave a total of 334 performances between 1979-1997.  He sang over 100 roles during his career, including those of Osmin in Mozart's "Abduction from the Seraglio" and Sparafucile in Verdi's "Rigoletto". Ara Berberian (Armenian: Արա Բերբերյան , May 14, 1930 in Detroit, Michigan - February 21, 2005 in Boynton Beach, Florida, ) was an American bass and actor who had an active international career in operas, concerts, and musicals from the early 1960s until his retirement from the stage in 1997. <SEP> Where are You, my Brothers?  is a 2003 album of Russian-language songs from World War II recorded by baritone Dmitry Hvorostovsky and conductor Constantine Orbelian for Delos Productions.  The album was released in Russia as "Songs of the War Years" (Песни военных лет).  It was based on a concert at the Kremlin Palace in Moscow.  A video of the concert and 13 of the songs was released on the American VAI label.  The repertoire of the concert is the very core of the Russian war song genre and the sound and video releases were accompanied by booklet essays and sung texts and translations.
Question: What position did the man associated with the "Jackass" franchise play in the making of the Loiter Squad?

Jeffery James Tremaine (born September 4, 1966) is an American film director, film producer, television director, and television producer.  He is most closely associated with the "Jackass" franchise, having been involved since the inception of the first TV show. <SEP> Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All, normally shortened to Odd Future and abbreviated to OFWGKTA (stylized OFWGK†Δ with an upside down cross), is an American hip hop collective formed in Los Angeles in 2006-07.  The collective was originally formed by Tyler, The Creator with Hodgy, Left Brain, Casey Veggies, The Super 3, and Jasper Dolphin.  Later members include Earl Sweatshirt, Frank Ocean, Domo Genesis, Mike G, and Syd.  Outside of music, Odd Future had an Adult Swim skit show called "Loiter Squad", a clothing line named Golf Wang, as well as a mobile app called Golf Media which contains exclusive interviews, behind the scenes clips, and cartoons.  Every year since 2012, Odd Future has held the annual Camp Flog Gnaw in Los Angeles where members of Odd Future, as well as other supporting acts, perform live and host a carnival. <SEP> Thandi Tshabalala (born 19 November 1984 in Welkom, Orange Free State) is a South African cricketer who plays first-class cricket for the Eagles as a specialist off spinner.  He was first called up to the South African team in February 2006, as he made the squad for their Twenty20 International against Australia, but did not play.  In July, he was again selected, this time in a 14-man squad to tour Sri Lanka, but was not picked for the final eleven in the first Test.  UCBSA chief of selectors, Haroon Lorgat, said it was "very unlikely that he [would] play in the first Test."  and that he was there to "gain exposure and experience." <SEP> Loiter Squad was an American sketch comedy television series starring Tyler, The Creator, Jasper Dolphin, Taco Bennett, Earl Sweatshirt, and Lionel Boyce from the Los Angeles hip hop group Odd Future.  Jeff Tremaine, Shanna Zablow, Dimitry Elyashkevich, Lance Bangs, Nick Weidenfeld and Keith Crofford are the show's executive producers.  The show regularly featured other members of the group as well.
Question: Ivano Bonetti (born 1 August 1964 in Brescia) is an Italian football manager and former midfielder, he appeared for the English club, Grimsby Town Football Club is a professional football club based in the town of Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire, England, that competes in what?

Grimsby Town Football Club is a professional football club based in the town of Cleethorpes, Lincolnshire, England, that competes in League Two, the fourth-highest division overall in the English football league system.  Nicknamed "the Mariners", the club was founded as Grimsby Pelham in 1878, changed its name to Grimsby Town a year later and moved to its current stadium, Blundell Park, in 1898. <SEP>  He made appearances for several clubs in Italy in both Serie A and Serie B and also appeared for English clubs Grimsby Town and Crystal Palace. Ivano Bonetti (born 1 August 1964 in Brescia) is an Italian football manager and former midfielder.  He is the son of Aldo Bonetti who played for Brescia until the Second World War.  His brother Mario played for Atalanta and brother Dario played over 100 games for Roma and won two caps for Italy. <SEP> Dario Bonetti (born 5 August 1961 in San Zeno Naviglio, Brescia, Italy) is an Italian football manager and former defender.  He is the elder brother of Ivano Bonetti. <SEP> Blundell Park is a football ground in Cleethorpes, North East Lincolnshire, England and home to Grimsby Town Football Club.  The stadium was built in 1899, but only one of the original stands remains.  The current capacity of the ground is 9,052, after being made all-seater in summer 1995, reducing the number from around 27,000.  Several relegations in previous years meant the expansion seating was also taken away; that reduced the capacity further from around 12,000 to what it is now.
Question: Simon Wilcox has worked with the Youtube personality who moved where in 2014?

"Flame" is a song recorded by American singer Tinashe, released as the intended first single from her sophomore studio album "Joyride" on March 16, 2017.  The song was produced by Sir Nolan, who wrote the track with Tinashe, alongside Simon Wilcox, Ilsey Juber, and Nasri Atweh. <SEP> Poppy, also known as That Poppy, is an American singer, songwriter, ambient music composer and YouTube personality.  She moved to Los Angeles in 2014 to pursue a musical career, where she signed with Island Records and released her debut EP, "Bubblebath" (2016).  In late 2016, she became the face of Sanrio's "Hello Sanrio" collection. <SEP> Simon Wilcox is a songwriter based in Los Angeles.  Her songs have been used extensively in film and television.  She has written multiple platinum and gold singles, working with artists such as Nick Jonas, Enrique Iglesias, Tinashe, Demi Lovato, Five Seconds of Summer, Britney Spears, Fifth Harmony, Poppy, and DNCE, among others. <SEP> Lilly Singh (born 26 September 1988) is a Canadian YouTube personality, vlogger, comedian, writer, and actress.  She is better known by her YouTube username IISuperwomanII.  Since beginning her channel in October 2010, her videos have received over 2 billion views, and her channel has accumulated over 12 million subscribers.  In 2016, she was ranked 3rd on the "Forbes" list of the world's highest paid YouTube stars (behind Roman Atwood and PewDiePie), earning a reported $7.5 million in 2016.  Singh has featured in the annual YouTube Rewind every year since 2014.  She ranked 1st on 2017 Forbes Top Influencers List in the entertainment category.
Question: A peck is an imperial and United States customary unit of dry volume, equivalent to 2 gallons or 8 dry quarts or 16 dry pints, despite being referenced in which well-known English-language nursery rhyme and well-known alliteration tongue-twister?

 Despite being referenced in the well-known Peter Piper tongue twister, pickled peppers are so rarely sold by the peck that any association between pickled peppers and the peck unit of measurement is considered humorous in nature. A peck is an imperial and United States customary unit of dry volume, equivalent to 2 gallons or 8 dry quarts or 16 dry pints (9.09 (UK) or 8.81 (US) liters).  Two pecks make a kenning (obsolete), and four pecks make a bushel.  Although the peck is no longer widely used, some produce, such as apples, is still often sold by the peck. <SEP> Miles per hour (abbreviated mph, MPH or mi/h) is an imperial and United States customary unit of speed expressing the number of statute miles covered in one hour.  Miles per hour is the standard unit for speed limits in the United States, the United Kingdom, Antigua & Barbuda and Puerto Rico, other nations use kilometres per hour. <SEP> "Peter Piper" is an English-language nursery rhyme and well-known alliteration tongue-twister.  It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19745. <SEP> A bushel (abbreviation: bsh.  or bu.)  is an imperial and US customary unit of weight or mass based upon an earlier measure of dry capacity.  The old bushel was equal to 2 kennings (obsolete), 4 pecks or 8 gallons and was used mostly for agricultural products such as wheat.  In modern usage, the volume is nominal, with bushels denoting a mass defined for each commodity differently.
Question: Which Irish actor plays the fictional character Stuart Alan Jones from Queer as Folk?

Theodore "Ted" Schmidt is a fictional character from the American Showtime television drama series "Queer as Folk", played by Scott Lowell.  Fellow show cast member Peter Paige, who plays Emmett Honeycutt originally auditioned for the role.  Lowell was cast and he stated that he had an instant connection with the character.  "Queer as Folk" is based on the British show of the same name and Ted is loosely based on the character Phil Delaney, played by Jason Merrells.  Phil was killed off in that series, whereas show creator Daniel Lipman decided to develop the character into a full-time role for the US version. <SEP> Aidan Gillen ( ; born Aidan Murphy; 24 April 1968) is an Irish actor. <SEP> Vishram Shivram Sawant ( विशराम शिवराम सावंत ) is an Indian auteur noted for his realistic portrayal of the criminal underworld.  Heavily influenced by Ram Gopal Varma, he made his directorial debut with "D", which is about the meteroic rise of a fictional underworld don, "Deshu" ( played by Randeep Hooda), which appears to be loosely based upon Dawood Ibrahim's career ( though Sawant denies it).  His next film was Risk in which the same actor plays an errant police inspector with Vinod Khanna as villain. <SEP>  Working at an advertising agency in Manchester, Stuart spent a significant portion of his time in pubs or the night club Babylon on Canal Street. Stuart Alan Jones is a fictional character from the Channel 4 drama series "Queer as Folk", portrayed by Aidan Gillen.  Enthusiastic at sex and once said he wants to "die shagging."  Although he is not a gay activist, Stuart always acts aggressively toward homophobes.
Question: Which canal is found near this area where BBC Radio Manchester is based?

 It can be heard on DAB radio and via internet streaming. BBC Radio Manchester is a BBC Local Radio station broadcasting to Greater Manchester and north east Cheshire in North West England from MediaCityUK in Salford Quays on FM via a transmitter at Holme Moss, with a small repeater at Saddleworth that covers Tameside and Saddleworth. <SEP>  Previously the site of Manchester Docks, it became one of the first and largest urban regeneration projects in the United Kingdom following the closure of the dockyards in 1982. Salford Quays is an area of Salford, Greater Manchester, England, near the end of the Manchester Ship Canal. <SEP> Caroline Woodruff is an English voice-over artist and actor based in Stockport.  She is a professional broadcaster and trained with the BBC in London going on to present music and arts programmes for BBC Radio Leeds, BBC GMR, and BBC Radio Manchester where she met presenter and producer Jeff Cooper, Editor of radio2XS.  In 2008 Woodruff began broadcasting with Radio2XS. <SEP> James Hengist Reeve, born 25 June 1950, is a cult English broadcaster, journalist, raconteur and radio phone-in host based in the Manchester area.  James has hosted shows on Piccadilly Radio, BBC GMR (now BBC Radio Manchester), BBC Radio Five Live, The New Hallam FM, talkSPORT, TEAMtalk 252 stations and, up until July 2006, presented the late night phone-in show at Key 103.
Question: Bertrand Tavernier and Charles Giblyn, have which mutual occupations?

Dans la Nuit is an album by French clarinetist Louis Sclavis recorded in 2000 and released on the ECM label.  The album was initialised through an invitation of French director Bertrand Tavernier to Sclavis, he agreed and wrote this music to Charles Vanel’s 1929 film “Dans la nuit”. <SEP> Charles Giblyn (September 6, 1871 – March 14, 1934) was an American film director and actor of the silent era.  He directed 96 films between 1912 and 1927.  He also appeared in 23 films between 1914 and 1934.  He was one of the founders of the Motion Picture Directors Association.  Founded Albion Productions, a film production company, in 1922.  He was born in Watertown, New York and died in Los Angeles, California. <SEP> Bertrand Tavernier (born 25 April 1941) is a French director, screenwriter, actor and producer. <SEP> The Oubliette is a 1914 American silent drama film directed by Charles Giblyn, featuring Murdock MacQuarrie, Pauline Bush, and Lon Chaney.  It is part of a four-film series directed by Giblyn called the "The Adventures of François Villon".  "The Oubliette" is based on a short story of the same name by George Bronson Howard published in "The Century Magazine".  This film and "By the Sun's Rays" are two of Lon Chaney's earliest surviving films.
Question: When did the supervillain portrayed by John DiMaggio is Batman: Under the Red Hood first appear in the comic book "Batman"?

 The film stars Bruce Greenwood as Bruce Wayne/Batman, Jensen Ackles as the Red Hood/Jason Todd, John DiMaggio as the Joker, Neil Patrick Harris as Nightwing/Dick Grayson, Jason Isaacs as Ra's al Ghul, and Wade Williams as Black Mask. Batman: Under the Red Hood is a 2010 American animated superhero direct-to-video film produced by Warner Bros.  Animation and released by Warner Home Video.  It is the eighth feature in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies series.  It was released on July 27, 2010.  The screenplay was written by Judd Winick, who also wrote the "" run in the monthly "Batman" comic.As in the comic, it focuses on Batman dealing with the return of his former apprentice, the second Robin, Jason Todd , who now goes by the moniker of Red Hood, a murderous vigilante and the former alias of Batman's archenemy , The Joker , on whom Jason is trying to exact revenge. <SEP> "Death of the Family" is a 23-issue comic book story arc first published by DC Comics in 2012 featuring the fictional superhero Batman and his family of supporting characters.  The arc spans several titles featuring characters of the Batman family including: "Batman", "Batgirl", "Batman and Robin", "Catwoman", "Detective Comics", "Nightwing", "Red Hood and the Outlaws", "Suicide Squad", and "Teen Titans".  The story involves the return of Batman's arch-enemy, the Joker, and his plan to destroy all of the people Batman has come to rely on over the years: the multiple Robins, Batgirl, Catwoman, Alfred Pennyworth, and Commissioner James Gordon.  The title is a reference to the classic Batman story arc "" (1988), in which the Joker murders Jason Todd. <SEP> "Batman: Under the Hood" (also known as "Batman: Under the Red Hood") is a comic book story arc published by DC Comics, written by Judd Winick and primarily illustrated by Doug Mahnke.  Featuring Batman in the monthly title of the same name, it ran from November 2004 to June 2005, before going on a short hiatus and returning from November 2005 to March 2006. <SEP> The Joker is a fictional supervillain created by Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson who first appeared in the debut issue of the comic book "Batman" (April 25, 1940), published by DC Comics.  Credit for the Joker's creation is disputed; Kane and Robinson claimed responsibility for the Joker's design, while acknowledging Finger's writing contribution.  Although the Joker was planned to be killed off during his initial appearance, he was spared by editorial intervention, allowing the character to endure as the archenemy of the superhero Batman.
Question: Who was ranked higher Jo Durie or Gustavo Kuerten?

Joanna Mary Durie (born 27 July 1960) is a former singles World No. 5 professional tennis player from the United Kingdom.  During her career, she also reached No. 9 in the world in doubles, and won two Grand Slam titles, both in the mixed doubles with Jeremy Bates. <SEP> Yevgeny Kafelnikov was the defending champion, but he was defeated by unseeded Brazilian Gustavo Kuerten (ranked no. 66) in the quarterfinals. <SEP> The German Cross (German: "Deutsches Kreuz" ) was instituted by Adolf Hitler on 28 September 1941.  It was awarded in two divisions: gold for repeated acts of bravery or achievement in combat; and silver for distinguished non-combat war service.  The German Cross in Gold ranked higher than the Iron Cross First Class but below the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, while the German Cross in Silver ranked higher than the War Merit Cross First Class with Swords but below the Knight's Cross of the War Merit Cross with Swords. <SEP> Gustavo Kuerten (] ; born 10 September 1976), nicknamed Guga, is a retired former World No. 1 tennis player from Brazil.  He won the French Open singles title three times (1997, 2000, and 2001), and was the Tennis Masters Cup champion in 2000.  Kuerten suffered many problems with injuries which led him to miss a number of tournaments between 2002 and 2005.  After a few failed attempted comebacks, he retired from top-level tennis in May 2008.  During his career he won 20 singles and 8 doubles titles.
Question: Who is co-founder of the World Science Festival and wrote The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and Texture of Reality?

Jeffrey Vinokur (born August 24, 1990), who also goes by the stage name The Dancing Scientist, is an American science educator known for combining the hip hop dance genre of popping with live science demonstrations.  He has performed his science and dance act on "The Today Show", "The View", "The Queen Latifah Show", "Rachael Ray", "America's Got Talent", and the Discovery Channel.  He has also performed at the World Science Festival, Smithsonian Institution, and his online Popping videos have accumulated over 20 million hits. <SEP> The Fabric of the Cosmos: Space, Time, and the Texture of Reality (2004) is the second book on theoretical physics, cosmology, and string theory written by Brian Greene, professor and co-director of Columbia's Institute for Strings, Cosmology, and Astroparticle Physics (ISCAP). <SEP> In materials science, texture is the distribution of crystallographic orientations of a polycrystalline sample (it is also part of the geological fabric).  A sample in which these orientations are fully random is said to have no distinct texture.  If the crystallographic orientations are not random, but have some preferred orientation, then the sample has a weak, moderate or strong texture.  The degree is dependent on the percentage of crystals having the preferred orientation.  Texture is seen in almost all engineered materials, and can have a great influence on materials properties.  Also, geologic rocks show texture due to their thermo-mechanic history of formation processes. <SEP>  He has been a professor at Columbia University since 1996 and chairman of the World Science Festival since co-founding it in 2008. Brian Randolph Greene (born February 9, 1963) is an American theoretical physicist, mathematician, and string theorist.  Greene has worked on mirror symmetry, relating two different Calabi–Yau manifolds (concretely, relating the conifold to one of its orbifolds).  He also described the flop transition, a mild form of topology change, showing that topology in string theory can change at the conifold point.
Question: Which one has the most species, Titanopsis or Spathiphyllum?

 Certain species of "Spathiphyllum" are commonly known as Spath or peace lilies. Spathiphyllum is a genus of about 40 species of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas and southeastern Asia. <SEP> Titanopsis is a genus of about 10 species of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the arid regions of South Africa and Namibia.
Question: The Kate Douglas Wiggin House is a historic home situated in which rural bedroom community, a town just outside Portland?

The Salmon Falls (West) Historic District encompasses a cluster of well-preserved buildings built before 1840, and located on the Hollis, Maine side of the rural village of Salmon Falls.  In addition to its architectural significance, the area is also noted for its association with the author Kate Douglas Wiggin, whose home, Quillcote, is in the district, as is the Salmon Falls Library, established by her efforts in 1911.  The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. <SEP> Hollis is a town in York County, Maine, United States.  The population was 4,281 at the 2010 census.  Hollis is a rural bedroom community of Portland and is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine metropolitan statistical area. <SEP>  Built in 1797, the house is significant as the home of the writer Kate Douglas Wiggin from 1905 until her death in 1923, and as a fine example of adaptive architectural change over time.  One room of the house features wall murals attributed to Rufus Porter.  The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977. The Kate Douglas Wiggin House, also known as Quillcote, is a historic house on Salmon Falls Road in Hollis, Maine. <SEP> The Birds' Christmas Carol is a novel by Kate Douglas Wiggin printed privately in 1886 and published in 1888 with illustrations by Katharine R. Wireman.  Wiggin published the book to help fund the Silver Street Free Kindergarten, which she founded in 1878.
Question: What was formed farther east, The Ocean Blue or The Dandy Warhols

Bambu is an unfinished studio album by American songwriter-musician Dennis Wilson, co-founder of the Beach Boys, intended as the follow-up to his debut "Pacific Ocean Blue".  In 2008, recordings from the album were compiled as bonus tracks for the first CD issue of "Pacific Ocean Blue".  In 2017, the same track selection was given a dedicated release, titled Bambu (The Caribou Sessions). <SEP>  They were joined by keyboardist Zia McCabe and drummer Eric Hedford. The Dandy Warhols are an American alternative rock band, formed in Portland, Oregon in 1994 by singer-guitarist Courtney Taylor-Taylor and guitarist Peter Holmström.  Hedford left in 1998 and was replaced by Taylor-Taylor's cousin Brent DeBoer.  The band's name is a play on the name of American pop artist Andy Warhol. <SEP> The Black Album/Come On Feel The Dandy Warhols is a 2004 double album released by American alternative band, The Dandy Warhols.  The two-disc set was released on their own Beat the World Records label.  Initially, the album was only available to purchase through the band's website.  It is now available to own via other sources. <SEP>  Its core original members included David Schelzel (born September 26, 1967) on lead vocals/guitar, Steve Lau on keyboards/saxophone, Bobby Mittan on bass guitar and Rob Minnig on drums and vocals. The Ocean Blue, formed in Hershey, Pennsylvania in 1986, is an American indie pop band that combines melodic guitars and synthesizers.
Question: Which genus has more species, Oemleria or Lygodium?

Oemleria cerasiformis, a shrub commonly known as osoberry or Indian plum, is the sole species in genus Oemleria. <SEP> Lygodium palmatum is the only species of its genus native to North America.  Unlike most species in the genus, this one, called the American climbing fern (or Hartford fern, after Hartford, Connecticut), is extremely hardy in temperate zones. <SEP>  It is the sole genus in the family Lygodiaceae, though included in the family Schizaeaceae by some botanists. Lygodium (climbing fern) is a genus of about 40 species of ferns, native to tropical regions across the world, with a few temperate species in eastern Asia and eastern North America.
Question: Honor Fraser, is a Scottish art dealer in California and a former fashion model, she is the sister of the 16th Lord Lovat and was brought up at the family seat Beaufort Castle, is located near Beauly in Inverness-shire, northern Scotland, and is the traditional seat of who?

Beaufort Castle (Scottish Gaelic: "Caisteal Dhùnaidh" ) is located near Beauly in Inverness-shire, northern Scotland.  It is 1 mi north of Kiltarlity, and 12 mi west of Inverness.  The present castle is a Baronial style mansion built in 1880, but incorporates older building work.  Beaufort is the traditional seat of the Lords Lovat.  There has been a castle on the site since the 12th century. <SEP> Honor Fraser (born 18 December 1973) is a Scottish art dealer in California and a former fashion model.  She is the sister of the 16th Lord Lovat and was brought up at the family seat Beaufort Castle in Scotland. <SEP> Kilmorack Gallery is a converted church building, in a rural location near Beauly in Inverness-shire, Scotland.  It was established as a commercial gallery in 1997 after the building was purchased by art dealer Tony Davidson, believing that inspirational art could sit in an inspirational building just as well as in a white cube.  By putting on consistently ambitious solo and mixed shows of some of the country’s finest artists and sculptors, Kilmorack Gallery has established itself as one of Scotland’s leading contemporary art galleries.  The success of non-urban, destination galleries like Kilmorack 'has made "remote" more than ever a relative term', wrote art critic Duncan Macmillan of the Scotsman.  Davidson and art critic Jan Patience featured on the The Janice Forsyth Show in May 2013, speaking about the gallery and the works on exhibition. <SEP> Simon Augustine Fraser, Master of Lovat (28 August 1939 – 26 March 1994) was the son of 15th Lord Lovat and the former Rosamond Broughton.  He predeceased his father, and his son Simon inherited the Lordship of Lovat in 1995.  He died of a heart attack while hunting on his (then) estate at Beaufort Castle.
Question: Greg Gianforte won the special election following the resignation of a politician born in which year ?

Gregory Richard Gianforte (born April 17, 1961) is an American businessman, engineer, and politician who is the U.S. Representative for Montana's at-large congressional district.  Gianforte and his wife founded RightNow Technologies, a customer relationship management software company.  On May 25, 2017, he won the special election following Rep. Ryan Zinke's resignation to become Secretary of the Interior. <SEP> Philip Dean Miller (born c. 1952) is an American politician.  He was elected to the Iowa House of Representatives in a special election following the death of Curt Hanson to representing the 82nd district as a member of the Democrat party.  He is a veterinarian with a degree from Iowa State University as well as a member of the Fairfield School Board. <SEP> Ryan Keith Zinke (born November 1, 1961) is an American politician and businessman who is currently the 52nd United States Secretary of the Interior, serving in the Trump administration.  Zinke served as the U.S. representative for Montana's at-large congressional district from 2015 until 2017.  From 2009 to 2013, he served as a member of the Montana Senate, representing the 2nd district. <SEP> Edward "Ed" Neilson is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party.  In April 2012, he won a special election to represent the 169th District in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.  In May 2014 he won a special election to serve as an at-large member of Philadelphia City Council replacing outgoing councilmember Bill Green.  In August 2015, he won a special election to represent the 174th District in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
Question: Terlingua Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Texas, it is a tributary of which one of the principal rivers in the southwest United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Colorado River), and begins in south-central Colorado in the United States and flows to the Gulf of Mexico?

 The Rio Grande begins in south-central Colorado in the United States and flows to the Gulf of Mexico.  Along the way, it forms part of the Mexico–United States border.  According to the International Boundary and Water Commission, its total length was 1896 mi in the late 1980s, though course shifts occasionally result in length changes.  Depending on how it is measured, the Rio Grande is either the fourth- or fifth-longest river system in North America. The Rio Grande ( or ; Spanish: Río Bravo del Norte , ] or simply Río Bravo) is one of the principal rivers in the southwest United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Colorado River). <SEP> The Colorado River is one of the principal rivers of the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Rio Grande).  The 1450 mi river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. and two Mexican states.  Starting in the central Rocky Mountains in the U.S., the river flows generally southwest across the Colorado Plateau and through the Grand Canyon before reaching Lake Mead on the Arizona–Nevada border, where it turns south toward the international border.  After entering Mexico, the Colorado approaches the mostly dry Colorado River Delta at the tip of the Gulf of California between Baja California and Sonora. <SEP> Nancy Creek is a 16.3 mi stream in northern Atlanta, Georgia, United States.  It begins in far northern DeKalb County, just north of Chamblee, and flows southwestward into Fulton County, through the far southeast corner of Sandy Springs, then through the Buckhead area of Atlanta.  It empties into Peachtree Creek, which then flows into the Chattahoochee River, south of Vinings and Paces.  The Chattahoochee eventually joins with the Flint River to create the Apalachicola River, which flows into the Gulf of Mexico.  The North Fork Nancy Creek is a major tributary, while Little Nancy Creek tends to run low or dry.  Other tributaries include Bubbling Creek which originates in Chamblee, Perimeter Creek which originates in Dunwoody and Silver Creek which includes the 38-acre Silver Lake and Little Silver Lake. <SEP>  It is a tributary of the Rio Grande. Terlingua Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Texas.
Question: Are Steve Lukather and Andy Biersack both members of a band?

Candyman is the second solo album from Steve Lukather.  It was a collaboration of musicians who were for the most part also in Lukather's band Los Lobotomys.  Toto familiars Simon Phillips and David Paich participated as well as David Garfield, John Pêna, Chris Trujillo, Lenny Castro, Larry Klimas, Fee Waybill, Richard Page and Paul Rodgers.  Lukather recorded the album in mostly live takes with little overdubbing. <SEP> American Satan is an upcoming American thriller film written by Ash Avildsen and Matty Beckerman.  It is set to be released in theaters on Friday the 13th of October.  and features rock artists Andy Biersack, Ben Bruce, and Drake Bell.  (Andy Biersack's singing vocals to be played by Remington Leith).  It also stars Denise Richards, Malcolm McDowell, Booboo Stewart, and Tori Black. <SEP>  He is the founder and lead vocalist for the American rock band Black Veil Brides, and is its only remaining original member. Andrew Dennis Biersack (born December 26, 1990), formerly known as Andy Six, is an American singer and pianist.  In May 2014, he started a solo music project under the moniker Andy Black and released his debut album, "The Shadow Side", in 2016. <SEP> Steven Lee Lukather (born October 21, 1957) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, arranger and record producer, best known for his work with the rock band Toto.  A prolific session musician, Lukather has recorded guitar tracks for more than 1,500 albums representing a broad array of artists and genres.  He has also contributed to albums and hit singles as a songwriter, arranger and producer.  Lukather has released seven solo albums, the latest of which, "Transition", was released in January 2013.
Question: Radiant Shadows is an Urban fantasy novel, a subgenre of fantasy, by who?

Darkest Mercy is an Urban fantasy novel by Melissa Marr.  It is set in the same universe as Marr's previous YA novels, but is not a sequel to Radiant Shadows; rather, it is a companion novel like Ink Exchange was, focusing on a different set of characters. <SEP> Son of the Shadows is an historical fantasy novel by Juliet Marillier and the second book in the Sevenwaters Trilogy first published in 2000.  It follows the path of Sorcha and Red's third child, Liadan, a girl who lives outside the pattern of the 'Fair Folk', also known as Túatha Dé Danann.  "Son of the Shadows" won the 2001 Aurealis Awards for Fantasy Novel. <SEP>  It is set in the same universe as Marr's previous YA novels, but is not a sequel to Fragile Eternity; rather, it is a companion novel like Ink Exchange was, focusing on a different set of characters. Radiant Shadows is an Urban fantasy novel by Melissa Marr. <SEP> Urban fantasy is a subgenre of fantasy in which the narrative has an urban setting.  Works of urban fantasy are set primarily in the real world and contain aspects of fantasy, such as the arrival of alien races, the discovery of earthbound mythological creatures, coexistence or conflict between humans and paranormal beings, and other changes to city life.  A contemporary setting is not strictly necessary for a work of urban fantasy: works of the genre may also take place in futuristic and historical settings, real or imagined.
Question: Leptinella and Molinia, are which type of species?

 They are both herbaceous perennial grasses. Molinia (moor grass) is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the grass family, native to damp moorland in Eurasia and northern Africa. <SEP> Leptinella is a genus of alpine flowering plant in the Asteraceae family, comprising 33 species, distributed in New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and South America.  Many of the species are endemic to New Zealand.
Question: Who produced the documentary film Moog in 2004, about a pioneer of sound using electronic circuitry and digital devices?

This is a list of electronic music genres, consisting of genres of electronic music, primarily created with electronic musical instruments or electronic music technology.  A distinction has been made between sound produced using electromechanical means and that produced using electronic technology.  Examples of electromechanical sound producing devices include the telharmonium, Hammond organ, and the electric guitar.  Purely electronic sound production can be achieved using devices such as the Theremin, sound synthesizer, and computer.  Genre however is not always dependent on instrumentation. <SEP> An electronic musical instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound using electronic circuitry and/or digital devices.  Such an instrument sounds by outputting an electrical, electronic or digital audio signal that ultimately is plugged into a power amplifier which drives a loudspeaker, creating the sound heard by the performer and/or listener. <SEP> Electronic music is music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments and circuitry-based music technology.  An electronic musician is a musician who composes or performs such music.  In general, a distinction can be made between sound produced using electromechanical means, such as violins and drums, and that produced using electronic technology.  Electromechanical instruments include mechanical elements, such as strings, hammers, and so on, and electric elements, such as magnetic pickups, power amplifiers and loudspeakers. Examples of electromechanical sound producing devices include the telharmonium, Hammond organ, and the electric guitar, which are typically made loud enough for performers and audiences to hear with an instrument amplifier and speaker cabinet.  Pure electronic instruments do not have vibrating strings, hammers, or other sound-producing mechanisms.  Devices such as the theremin, sound synthesizer, and computer can produce electronic sounds. <SEP>  The film features scenes of Dr. Moog interacting with various musical artists who view Moog as an influential figure in the history of electronic music. Moog is a 2004 documentary film by Hans Fjellestad about electronic instrument pioneer Dr. Robert Moog.
Question: Who was born first, George Reed or Johnny Bright?

Troy Michael Kropog (born July 31, 1986) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent.  He was drafted by the Tennessee Titans in the fourth round of the 2009 NFL Draft.  He played college football for Tulane. Troy also played football at Johnny Bright Playground <SEP>  He played college football at Drake University. Johnny D. Bright (June 11, 1930 – December 14, 1983) was a professional Canadian football player in the Canadian Football League.  He is a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame, the National Football Foundation's College Football Hall of Fame, the Missouri Valley Conference Hall of Fame, the Edmonton Eskimos Wall of Honour, the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame, and the "Des Moines Register's" Iowa Sports Hall of Fame. <SEP> The Johnny Bright incident was a violent on-field assault against African American player Johnny Bright by a white opposing player during an American college football game held on October 20, 1951 in Stillwater, Oklahoma.  The game was significant in itself as it marked the first time that an African American athlete with a national profile and of critical importance to the success of his team, the Drake Bulldogs, had played against Oklahoma A&M College (now Oklahoma State University) at Oklahoma A&M's Lewis Field.  Bright's injury also highlighted the racial tensions of the times and assumed notoriety when it was captured in what was later to become both a widely disseminated and eventually Pulitzer Prize-winning photo sequence. <SEP>  Reed, along with Mike Pringle and Johnny Bright, is one of the players most often mentioned as being the greatest running back in CFL history. George Robert Reed, CM, SOM (born October 2, 1939), is a former American college football and Canadian Football League player.  In November 2006, Reed was voted one of the CFL's Top 50 players (#2) of the league's modern era by Canadian sports network TSN.