winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What does the United Nations use to reflect the extent of deprivation in Moldova?

Moldova is one of the poorest countries in Europe.  As of 2009, Moldova's Human Poverty Index (HPI) is 5.9%.  According to the UN Development Program report, 8.1% of the population was living below the international poverty line of 1.25 US dollars a day in 2000-2007 and 48.5% of the population was living below the national poverty line in 2000-2006. , however significant improvement has been made and profits are rising. <SEP> The United Nations Honour Flag (also termed the United Nations Flag, the Honour Flag, or the Four Freedoms Flag, with alternate spelling "Honor" also used) was a flag symbolizing the Allies of World War II and their goal of world peace.  It was designed in October 1942 by Brooks Harding (who was inspired by Franklin D. Roosevelt's Four Freedoms speech of January 1941), and it had some degree of use as a flag from June 13, 1943 to c. 1948 to represent the "United Nations" in the sense of the January 1942 Declaration by United Nations.  However, it was never an official flag of the United Nations as an organization (which was founded in 1945, and adopted a different Flag of the United Nations in 1946). <SEP>  It was considered to better reflect the extent of deprivation in developed countries compared to the HDI. The Human Poverty Index (HPI) was an indication of the standard of living in a country, developed by the United Nations (UN) to complement the Human Development Index (HDI) and was first reported as part of the Human Development Report in 1997.  In 2010 it was supplanted by the UN's Multidimensional Poverty Index. <SEP> Chapter I of the United Nations Charter lays out the purposes and principles of the United Nations organization.  These principles include the equality and self-determination of nations, respect of human rights and fundamental freedoms and the obligation of member countries to obey the Charter, to cooperate with the UN Security Council and to use peaceful means to resolve conflicts.  These "purposes and principles" reflect a premise that the effectiveness of the United Nations would be enhanced with broad guidelines to guide the actions of its Organisations and member states.  However, some members were concerned that these proposals granted what they considered overly broad discretionary powers for the organs of the United Nations in the Dumbarton Oaks Conference proposals.  And the adopted purposes and principles have been seen as reflecting the compromise achieved.
Question:  Rhod Gilbert's Bulging Barrel of Laughs is a 6-part radio show with support from a comedian who won an award at what festival?

4 Stands Up is a BBC radio comedy show which has run since December 2007.  The programme, which is broadcast on Thursdays at 6:30 pm on BBC Radio 4, contains stand up material from three comedy acts each show, with additional material from the show's host.  The host remains consistent throughout the series, and the role has so far been filled by Michael McIntyre, Rhod Gilbert and Chris Addison. <SEP> Zipline Creative Limited is a BAFTA winning South Wales based film, TV and radio production company, best known for its BBC Series Rhod Gilbert's Work Experience and contribution to the "Cow- Don't Text And Drive" campaign with Gwent Police.  The company, founded in 2008 by two former BBC employees, is now based in Risca, South Wales and produces work for TV, radio and corporate clients. <SEP>  The show is co-hosted by Greg Davies and Lloyd Langford with support from Sarah Millican. Rhod Gilbert's Bulging Barrel of Laughs is a 6-part radio show on BBC Radio 2 hosted by comedian Rhod Gilbert.  Each week the 1 hour show contains a mix of stand up comedy from the regular cast and a guest comedian.  There is also a musical act that play numerous songs throughout the show. <SEP>  Millican won the if.comedy award for Best Newcomer at the 2008 Edinburgh Festival Fringe. Sarah Jane Millican (née King; born 29 May 1975) is an English comedian.  In February 2013 she was listed as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by Radio 4's "Woman's Hour".
Question: In what year did the actor whose film debut was Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole die?

Philip Seymour Hoffman (July 23, 1967 – February 2, 2014) was an American actor, director, and producer.  Best known for his distinctive supporting and character roles – typically lowlifes, eccentrics, bullies, and misfits – Hoffman acted in many films from the early 1990s until his death at age 46. <SEP>  It stars Eric Mitchell, Daisy Hall, Alba Clemente Jesse McBride and Philip Seymour Hoffman in his film debut in a minor role. Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole is a 1991 independent criminal comedy film directed by Amos Poe, about a couple who rob golfers.  "Film Review" considered the film to be "starkly original", and remarked that nobody in the film was innocent. <SEP> Casa d'appuntamento (Translation: "The House of Rendezvous") is a 1972 giallo film directed by Ferdinando Merighi under the pseudonym "F. L. Morris", and edited by Bruno Mattei.  It was released as The French Sex Murders in the US, and The Bogey Man and the French Murders in the UK.  It stars Rosalba Neri, Anita Ekberg, Barbara Bouchet, Howard Vernon and Gordon Mitchell.  The actor who played the police inspector in this film (Robert Sacchi) was a professional Humphrey Bogart lookalike, which explains the alternate "Bogey Man" title.  Special effects technician Carlo Rambaldi handled the throat slashings and beheadings that take place in the movie. <SEP> The Lough Erne Challenge is an annual invitational golf event played on The Faldo Course at the Lough Erne Resort, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.  The inaugural Lough Erne Challenge, played in July 2009, was between Rory McIlroy - touring professional at Lough Erne Resort - and Pádraig Harrington.  McIlroy won the 18 hole strokeplay match with a four under par round of 68 to Harrington's two under par 70.  In July 2010 McIlroy teamed up with Darren Clarke to form a Northern Ireland team that took on Harrington and Shane Lowry, representing the Republic of Ireland.  The Northern Ireland team won the 18 hole combined strokeplay event with a score of six under par with the Republic of Ireland one shot back on five under par.
Question: What was the revenue of the group in 2015 who's former Chief Executive was Jean-François René Pontal?

Jean-François René Pontal (born 17 April 1943) is a French businessman, and a former Chief Executive of Orange S.A.. <SEP> Bradley D. Tilden is president and chief executive officer of Alaska Airlines and Alaska Air Group which is the parent company of Alaska Airlines and its sister carrier Horizon Air.  On May 15, 2012 Tilden replaced Bill Ayer as the company's chief executive officer.  On July 14, 2012 former Alaska Air Group's CEO Bill Ayer announced that he would be stepping down and named Tilden as his replacement.  Prior to becoming the company's President in 2008 Tilden served as Alaska Air Group's chief financial officer and executive vice president of finance, leading the Finance, Information Technology, Planning, Revenue Management and Corporate Real Estate organizations.  In 2015, Tilden was named Executive of the Year by the Puget Sound Business Journal. <SEP> Debasement is the formal term for removal of a knighthood or other honour.  The last knight to be publicly debased was Sir Francis Mitchell.  More recent examples include Sir Roger Casement, whose knighthood was canceled for treason during the First World War, and Sir Anthony Blunt, whose knighthood was withdrawn in 1979.  The most recent debasements centre on the fallout from the banking crisis at the end of the first decade of the twenty-first century.  Examples include Sir Fred Goodwin, the former Chief Executive of the Royal Bank of Scotland, who lost his knighthood in 2012 over his role in the bank's near-collapse in 2008 and Sir James Crosby, the former Chief Executive of HBOS. <SEP> Orange S.A., formerly France Télécom S.A., is a French multinational telecommunications corporation.  It has 256 million customers worldwide and employs 95,000 people in France, and 59,000 elsewhere.  In 2015, the group had revenue of €40 billion.  The company's head office is located in the 15th arrondissement of Paris.  The current CEO is Stéphane Richard.  The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.
Question: Karl Joseph Graf Hadik von Futak was commader during what was in Austria sometimes called?

Karl Joseph Graf Hadik von Futak (28 October 1756 in Lőcse – 24 July 1800 in Alessandria) was an Austrian cavalry soldier and commander of Hungarian origin during the War of the Bavarian Succession, Austro-Turkish War (1787–1791), and French Revolutionary Wars.  He was mortally wounded at Marengo, where he commanded the center column. <SEP> A Saxon–Prussian alliance fought the War of the Bavarian Succession (July 1778 – 21 May 1779) against the Austrian Habsburg Monarchy to prevent the Habsburgs from acquiring the Electorate of Bavaria.  Although the war consisted of only a few minor skirmishes, thousands of soldiers died from disease and starvation, earning the conflict the name "Kartoffelkrieg" (Potato War) in Prussia and Saxony; in Habsburg Austria, it was sometimes called the "Zwetschgenrummel" (Plum Fuss). <SEP> Count Miksa Hadik de Futak (German: "Maximilian Graf Hadik von Futak" ) (1868–1921) was a Hungarian diplomat, who served as Austro-Hungarian Ambassador to Mexico from 1909 to 1911 and to Sweden from 1912 to 1918, until end of the First World War. <SEP> Count András Hadik de Futak (German: "Andreas Reichsgraf Hadik von Futak" ; Hungarian: "futaki Hadik András gróf" ; Slovak: "Andrej Hadík" ; October 16, 1710 – March 12, 1790) was a Hungarian nobleman and Field Marshal of the Habsburg Army.  He was Governor of Galicia and Lodomeria from January 1774 to June 1774, and the father of Karl Joseph Hadik von Futak.  He is famous for capturing the Prussian capital Berlin during the Seven Years' War.
Question: What descriptor is assigned both to those born in Zaire and the government of present-day Zaire?

Emany Mata Likambe (born 10 September 1933) is a Congolese diplomat and a former Ambassador to Poland, who came to international attention when it was discovered that he was homeless and living on the streets of Warsaw in 1994, the government of Zaire having failed to pay him for over two years. <SEP> Jean Kasusula Kiritsho (born 5 August 1982 in Kisangani, Zaire) is a Congolese footballer, who currently plays for TP Mazembe. <SEP> Podocheong (Korean: 포도청 ; Hanja: 捕盜廳 ), literally Agency for Thieves Arresting, is a government body that was responsible for the arrest and punishment of criminals during the Joseon Dynasty of Korea.  It was a temporary organization at first, but was solidified into a permanent one later in the Dynasty.  Podocheong was divided into a left sector and a right sector, each assigned to the corresponding administrative district of Hanseongbu(present-day Seoul) and Gyeonggi Province.  Its role was remarkably analogous to the modern police. <SEP>  The country was a one-party state and dictatorship, run by Mobutu Sese Seko and his ruling Popular Movement of the Revolution party. Zaire ( ), officially the Republic of Zaire (French: "République du Zaïre" ; ] ) was the name for the Democratic Republic of the Congo that existed between 1971 and 1997 in Central Africa.  Zaire was established following Mobutu's seizure of power in a military coup in 1965, following five years of political upheaval following independence known as the Congo Crisis.  Zaire had a strongly centralist constitution and foreign assets were nationalized.  The period is sometimes referred to as the Second Congolese Republic.
Question: What is the 2016 population of the largest town in the area of The Parish of Bong Bong?

Carrick-on-Shannon () is the county town of County Leitrim in the Republic of Ireland.  It is the largest town in the county of Leitrim and the smallest main county town in the entire country.  A smaller part of the town lies in County Roscommon.  The population of the town was 5,931 in 2016.  It is situated on a strategic crossing point of the River Shannon.  The Leitrim part of the town is in the civil parish of Kiltogert which is in the ancient barony of Leitrim.  For ecclesiastical purposes, the town is in the parish of Kiltoghert in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise The nearest Anglican church is in Drumshanbo in the Diocese of Kilmore, Elphin and Ardagh. <SEP> Moss Vale is a town in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in the Wingecarribee Shire.  At the 2016 census , it has a population of 8,579 and is sited on the Illawarra Highway, which connects to Wollongong and the Illawarra coast via Macquarie Pass. <SEP> The Parish of Berrima is a parish of the County of Camden in the Southern Highlands region of New South Wales.  Berrima is the largest town in the parish, and the parish includes the land to the north and north-east of this town.  The Wingecarribee River forms part of the boundary of the parish in the south, although some of the land near Berrima that is to the south of the river is also included in the parish.  Both the old and new Hume Highway pass through the parish from the south-west to the north-east.  Gibraltar creek is part of the boundary in the north-east.  Bowral and Mittagong are located just to the east of the parish, along with the Southern Highlands railway line.  Mandemar is located in the north-west of the parish. <SEP>  Moss Vale is the largest town in the area.  The parish includes the small township of Bong Bong, which was the first village established in the Southern Highlands.  The Wingecarribee River forms part of the boundary of the parish in the north and north-east.  The Hume Highway passes through a small part of the parish in the north-west.  Bowral is just beyond the boundary of the parish in the north-east.  Berrima is located just to the north-west. The Parish of Bong Bong is a parish of the County of Camden in the Southern Highlands region of New South Wales.  The Illawarra Highway passes through the parish from east to west, and is also a small part of the boundary in the south-west.
Question: Which Superfund site is now part of the Arizona State University Polytechnic campus?

The Brio Superfund site is a former industrial location in Harris County, Texas at the intersection of Beamer Road and Dixie Farm Road, about 16 mi southeast of downtown Houston, and adjacent to the Dixie Oil Processors Superfund site.  It is a federal Superfund site, although it was deleted from the National Priorities List in December 2006.  A neighboring residential subdivision called South Bend, now abandoned, was located along and north of the northern boundary of Brio North.  The former South Bend neighborhood consisted of about 670 homes, an elementary school, and a Little League baseball field.  Documents pertaining to the Brio Superfund site are located at the San Jacinto College South Campus Library, which houses Brio Site Repository Documents, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Administrative Records, and documents concerning the adjoining Dixie Oil Processors site. <SEP> Arizona State University Polytechnic campus is one of four campuses of Arizona State University.  Founded as ASU East, the campus opened in fall 1996 on the former Williams Air Force Base in southeast Mesa, Arizona. <SEP> Arizona State University Tempe campus is the largest of four campuses that compose Arizona State University.  The campus lies in the heart of Tempe, Arizona, about eight miles (13 km) east of downtown Phoenix.  The campus is considered urban, and is approximately 642 acre in size.  ASU's Tempe campus is arranged around broad pedestrian malls and is completely encompassed by an arboretum.  ASU has an extensive public art collection, considered one of the ten best among university public art collections in the United States.  Against the northwest edge of campus is the Mill Avenue district (part of downtown Tempe) which has a college atmosphere that attracts many students to its restaurants and bars.  ASU's Tempe Campus is also home to all of the university's athletic facilities. <SEP> Williams Air Force Base is a former United States Air Force (USAF) base, located in Maricopa County, Arizona east of Chandler, and about 30 mi southeast of Phoenix.  It is a designated Superfund site due to a number of soil and groundwater contaminants.  The area has since been annexed by the city of Mesa.
Question: In how many different years was the author of "Where Angels Fear to Tread" nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature?

 The screenplay by Sturridge, Tim Sullivan, and Derek Granger is based on the 1905 novel of the same title by E. M. Forster. Where Angels Fear to Tread is a 1991 British drama film directed by Charles Sturridge. <SEP> Edward Morgan Forster (1 January 18797 June 1970), known as E. M. Forster, was an English novelist, short story writer, essayist and librettist.  He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 16 different years.  Many of his novels examined class difference and hypocrisy in early 20th-century British society, notably "A Room with a View" (1908), "Howards End" (1910), and "A Passage to India" (1924), which brought him his greatest success. <SEP> Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: "Nobelpriset i litteratur" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction" (original Swedish: "den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning").  Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here "work" refers to an author's work as a whole.  The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year.  The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October.  It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. <SEP> Nikos Kazantzakis (Greek: Νίκος Καζαντζάκης ] ; 18 February 188326 October 1957) was a Greek writer.  Widely considered a giant of modern Greek literature, he was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in nine different years.
Question: The retelling of Paul Michael Levesque's story was directed by whom?

Wrestling Isn't Wrestling is a 2015 short film written and directed by Max Landis.  Released for free on YouTube, the film retells the story of WWE professional wrestler Triple H.  Like Landis's 2012 short "The Death and Return of Superman", it consists of an unscripted monologue by Landis on the subject matter, accompanied by sequences with actors performing the parts in the story. <SEP> Ella Enchanted is a Newbery Honor book written by Gail Carson Levine and published in 1997.  The story is a retelling of "Cinderella" featuring various mythical creatures including fairies, elves, ogres, gnomes, and giants.  In 2006, Levine went on to write "Fairest", a retelling of the story of Snow White, set in the same world as "Ella Enchanted".  On April 9, 2004, a movie loosely based on the novel was released.  It was directed by Tommy O'Haver and starred Anne Hathaway and Hugh Dancy as Ella and Prince Charmont, respectively.  The film received mostly mixed reviews, and was heavily criticized for its changes to the source material.  Levine stated that the film is "so different from the book that it's hard to compare them," noting the addition of new characters such as Sir Edgar and Heston, and suggested "regarding the movie as a separate creative act". <SEP>  Levesque is the Executive Vice President of Talent, Live Events and Creative for WWE, as well as being the founder and senior producer of NXT and the creator of the television series "NXT". Paul Michael Levesque (born July 27, 1969), better known by the ring name Triple H (an abbreviation of his original WWE ring name Hunter Hearst Helmsley), is an American business executive and professional wrestler. <SEP> Triple H is the ring name of Paul Michael Levesque, an American business executive, professional wrestler, actor, and former bodybuilder.
Question: Christ Church Lutheran is located in a borough that locally is often referred to as what?

 Locally it is often referred to simply as "The City".  The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. Manhattan ( , ) is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and its historical birthplace.  The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers; several small adjacent islands; and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood now on the U.S. mainland, physically connected to the Bronx and separated from the rest of Manhattan by the Harlem River. <SEP> Christ Church is an Anglican church in the town and seaside resort of St Leonards-on-Sea, part of the Borough of Hastings in East Sussex, England.  Opened as the town's third Anglican church in 1860 to serve a rapidly developing residential area and to accommodate poor worshippers who could not afford pew rents at the fashionable St Leonard's and St Mary Magdalene's Churches, the original building was superseded by a much larger church built next to it between 1873 and 1875.  Prolific ecclesiastical architect Sir Arthur Blomfield's simple Gothic Revival design forms a landmark on one of St Leonards-on-Sea's main roads, continues to serve a large area of the town (including the former parish of the now closed St Mary Magdalene's Church) and maintains a strong Anglo-Catholic tradition.  It has been described as Blomfield's "finest achievement in Sussex" and "one of the main centres of Anglo-Catholic worship in Southern England".  The interior fittings are the best of any church in the borough, and the design has been called one of Blomfield's most successful.  St John the Evangelist's Church, founded as a daughter church nearby in 1865, also continues to thrive as a separate parish church.  English Heritage has listed Christ Church at Grade II* for its architectural and historical importance. <SEP>  The congregation was founded as the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Christ in 1868, and has had four premises in its history. Christ Church Lutheran is an Evangelical Lutheran Church in America church located near Union Square in Manhattan, New York City at 123 East 15th Street at Irving Place, in the Seafarer and International House. <SEP> The Old Christ Church Lutheran was a former Lutheran congregation in North America founded in 1750 after breaking off from Trinity Lutheran Church.  The two congregations reunited in 1784 as The United German Lutheran Churches in New York City, but still referred to as Christ and old Trinity.  The two united congregations began sharing the St. Matthew's Church structure in 1822 while keeping separate names.  This continued until the name ceased in 1838 and the congregation was just called the Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Matthew.  The present New York Lutheran church of the same name, Christ Church was founded much later after the Old Christ Church name was no longer used.
Question: Alex Christophe Dupont is a French film director whose notable works include a French-German fantasy drama film that competed for what at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival?

Catherine Corsini (born 18 May 1956) is a French film director, screenwriter and actress.  Her film "Replay" was entered into the 2001 Cannes Film Festival.  Her 2012 film "Three Worlds" competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP>  Carax is noted for his poetic style and his tortured depictions of love.  His first major work was "Boy Meets Girl" (1984), and his notable works include "Les Amants du Pont-Neuf" (1991) and "Holy Motors" (2012).  His professional name is an anagram of his real name, 'Alex', and 'Oscar'. Alex Christophe Dupont (born 22 November 1960), best known as Leos Carax (] ), is a French film director, critic, and writer. <SEP> Bin Bunluerit or Bin Binluerit (Thai: บิณฑ์ บรรลือฤทธิ์ ; nickname: Top); born: May 27, 1962 (age 55) in Sa Kaeo district, Prachinburi province (currently: Sa Kaeo province)) is a Thai actor and director whose notable works include the Thai historical drama, "Bang Rajan", "Panya Raenu", a series of comedy films, and the 2004 Hollywood film, "Alexander". <SEP>  Lavant plays Mr. Oscar, a man not unlike an actor who inhabits several roles, but there are no apparent cameras filming the man's performances.  It is Carax's first feature film since 1999. Holy Motors is a 2012 French-German fantasy drama film written and directed by Leos Carax, starring Denis Lavant and Édith Scob.  The film competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival.
Question: The actor that played Herman Stiles on "Evening Shade" also stars with Robin Williams and Jeff Bridges in a 1991 film directed by who?

Wubba Wubba Wubba is the chorus of the "Sesame Street" song "Monster in the Mirror" written by Christopher Cerf and Norman Stiles in 1989.  In 1991, the song was revamped to a longer version featuring various celebrities singing along with Grover, including Ray Charles, Robin Williams, Jeff Goldblum, Geena Davis, Julia Roberts, Bo Derek, Tracey Ullman, Whoopi Goldberg and Siskel and Ebert, as well as a cameo appearance by The Simpsons". <SEP> Michael Jeter (August 26, 1952 – March 30, 2003) was an American actor of film, stage, and television.  His television roles include Herman Stiles on "Evening Shade" from 1990 until 1994 and Mr. Noodle's brother, Mr. Noodle on "Elmo's World" ("Sesame Street") from 2000 until 2003.  Jeter's film roles include "Zelig", "The Fisher King", "Waterworld", "Air Bud", "Patch Adams", "The Green Mile", "Jurassic Park III", Sister Act 2, and "The Polar Express". <SEP> Starman is a 1984 American science fiction romance film directed by John Carpenter that tells the story of a humanoid alien (Jeff Bridges) who has come to Earth in response to the invitation found on the gold phonograph record installed on the Voyager 2 space probe.  The original screenplay was written by Bruce A. Evans and Raynold Gideon, with Dean Riesner doing uncredited re-writes.  Bridges was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role.  The film inspired a short-lived television series of the same name in 1986. <SEP>  It stars Robin Williams and Jeff Bridges, with Mercedes Ruehl, Amanda Plummer, and Michael Jeter in supporting roles. The Fisher King is a 1991 American comedy-drama film written by Richard LaGravenese and directed by Terry Gilliam.  The film is about a radio shock jock who tries to find redemption by helping a man whose life he inadvertently shattered.
Question: Which of the following is professor of European film at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee: Tiffanie DeBartolo or Krzysztof Zanussi?

Weronika Anna Rosati (] ; born 9 January 1984) is a Polish actress and a member of European Film Academy.  She began her acting career in Polish soaps.  In 2005, she starred as Dżemma in her first theatrical feature film "Pitbull".  A year later, she launched her international career with a small uncredited role in "Inland Empire" directed by David Lynch.  Since then she has appeared in many critically acclaimed Polish and international productions.  In 2013, she has received her first Polish Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for her role in "Obława" (2012).  A year later, she starred alongside Agnieszka Grochowska in "Obce ciało" directed by Krzysztof Zanussi.  She also had a recurring role in the HBO TV series "Luck" (2012). <SEP> Carl Mitcham (born 1941) is a philosopher of technology.  Mitcham is a Professor of Liberal Arts and International Studies at the Colorado School of Mines and a professor at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee. <SEP>  He is a professor of European film at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland where he conducts a summer workshop. Krzysztof Zanussi, (born 17 June 1939) is a Polish film and theatre director, producer and screenwriter.  He is also a professor at the Silesian University in Katowice. <SEP> Tiffanie DeBartolo (born November 27, 1970) is an American novelist, filmmaker, and co-founder of independent record label Bright Antenna.  She has written two novels, "God-Shaped Hole" and "How To Kill a Rock Star".  She wrote and directed the film "Dream for an Insomniac", featuring Jennifer Aniston, but which had a very limited release in 1996.
Question: What is the alias of the Mexican drug lord who founded the first Mexican drug trafficking groups to work with the Colombian cocaine mafias?

Roberto Pannunzi (born Rome, March 4, 1948), also known as "Bébé" (Baby), is an Italian criminal linked to the 'Ndrangheta, a Mafia-type organisation in Calabria.  He is one of the top cocaine brokers for the Sicilian Mafia and the 'Ndrangheta with the Colombian cocaine cartels.  He has been described as "Europe's most wanted drugs trafficker", and the "biggest cocaine trafficker in the world", the equivalent of Pablo Escobar, the head of the Colombian Medellín Cartel.  According to the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the drug trafficking activities of Pannunzi have been documented for over 30 years. <SEP> Elvis González Valencia (born October 12, 1980), commonly referred to by his alias El Elvis, is a suspected Mexican drug lord and high-ranking leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) and Los Cuinis, two allied criminal groups based in Jalisco.  He was reportedly responsible for managing international drug trafficking operations and money laundering schemes under his brother Abigael González Valencia (alias "El Cuini") and brother-in-law Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes (alias "El Mencho"). <SEP>  Originally a member of the Dirección Federal de Seguridad (DFS) police agency, he founded the Guadalajara Cartel in the 1970s along with other drug kingpins in Mexico.  Following its disintegration in the late 1980s, he went on to lead the Juárez Cartel, and eventually settled in the Sinaloa Cartel.  He worked alongside Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, once considered Mexico's most-wanted drug lord. Juan José Esparragoza Moreno (born February 3, 1949), commonly referred to by his alias El Azul (English: "The Blue One"), is a Mexican drug lord and leader of the Sinaloa Cartel, a drug trafficking organization. <SEP> The Guadalajara Cartel (Spanish: "Cártel de Guadalajara" ) was a Mexican drug cartel which was formed in the 1980s by Rafael Caro Quintero, Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and Ernesto Fonseca Carrillo in order to ship heroin and marijuana to the United States.  Among the first of the Mexican drug trafficking groups to work with the Colombian cocaine mafias, the Guadalajara cartel prospered from the cocaine trade.
Question: What 1965 film based on the National Theatre Company's staging of Shakespeare's "Othello" staged by John Dexter, featured the English stage, film and television actor, Frank Finlay?

 Directed by Stuart Burge, the film starred Laurence Olivier, Maggie Smith, Joyce Redman, and Frank Finlay, who all received Academy Award nominations, and provided film debuts for both Derek Jacobi and Michael Gambon. Othello is a 1965 film based on the National Theatre Company's staging of Shakespeare's "Othello" (1964–66) staged by John Dexter. <SEP> The stories were used as the basis for the long-running BBC television programme "Dr. Finlay's Casebook", screened from 1962 to 1971, and radio series of the same name (1970–78).  Based on Cronin's novella entitled "Country Doctor", the storylines centred on Dr. Finlay's general medical practice in the fictional Scottish town of Tannochbrae during the late 1920s.  The main characters were Dr. Finlay, a junior partner in the practice, played by Bill Simpson, Dr. Cameron, the craggy senior partner, played by Andrew Cruickshank, and Janet, their unflappable housekeeper and receptionist at Arden House, played by Barbara Mullen.  Dr. Finlay returned to television with the ITV series, "Doctor Finlay", continuing the stories into the late 1940s, which featured David Rintoul as Dr. Finlay, Ian Bannen as Dr. Cameron, and Annette Crosbie as Janet.  It later aired in the U.S. on PBS' "Masterpiece Theatre". <SEP> Francis "Frank" Finlay, CBE (6 August 1926 – 30 January 2016) was an English stage, film and television actor.  He was Oscar-nominated for his supporting role in Olivier's 1965 film of "Othello" and got his first leading role on television in 1971 as "Casanova", which led to appearances on "The Morecambe and Wise Show".  He also appeared in the controversial drama "Bouquet of Barbed Wire". <SEP> Rory Michael Kinnear (born 17 February 1978) is an English actor and playwright who has worked with the Royal Shakespeare Company and the Royal National Theatre.  In 2014, he won the Olivier Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Shakespeare's villain Iago in the National Theatre production of "Othello".
Question: Sallah a fictional character in two of the four "Indiana Jones" films is featured in two disney rides  Indiana Jones Adventure and which other ride?

Lego "Indiana Jones (stylized as LEGO "Indiana Jones) is a Lego theme based on the "Indiana Jones" film franchise, licensed from Lucasfilm.  The exclusive franchise (for the 'Construction Category Rights') was first announced in June 2007, and followed the successful Lego "Star Wars" franchise, also with Lucasfilm.  The first set of products were launched in 2008, based upon two of the three earlier films ("Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "The Last Crusade").  Sets featuring scenes from the fourth film, "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull", were released alongside the film, later in 2008.  The "Temple of Doom" film was not featured until 2009, in a large set which re-created the mine-cart chase using new narrow-gauge Lego train track. <SEP> Sallah Mohammed Faisel el-Kahir, better known simply as Sallah (Arabic: صلاح‎ ‎ ), is a fictional character played by Welsh actor John Rhys-Davies in two of the four "Indiana Jones" films; "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade".  He also appears in various comics and novels, and is featured in the Disney theme park attractions, the Indiana Jones Adventure and The Great Movie Ride. <SEP> The Indiana Jones Adventure is an enhanced motion vehicle dark ride attraction at Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea, based on the "Indiana Jones" film series.  Guests accompany intrepid archaeologist Dr. Indiana Jones on a turbulent quest, aboard military troop transport vehicles, through a dangerous lost temple guarded by a supernatural power. <SEP> Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones Jr. is a title character and protagonist of the "Indiana Jones" franchise.  George Lucas created the character in homage to the action heroes of 1930s film serials.  The character first appeared in the 1981 film "Raiders of the Lost Ark", to be followed by "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom" in 1984, "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" in 1989, "The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" from 1992 to 1996, and "Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull" in 2008.  The character is also featured in novels, comics, video games, and other media.  Jones is also featured in several Disney theme parks, including the Indiana Jones Adventure, Indiana Jones et le Temple du Péril, and "Epic Stunt Spectacular! " attractions.
Question: The director of US National Intelligence from September 1973 to January 1976 appeared in what 1996 CD-ROM game?

 It details the attempted assassination of the President of the United States and the CIA and SVR attempts to save him.  Although the game was not approved by either organization, it tends to favour realism due to its coordination with former CIA director William Colby and former KGB Major-General Oleg Kalugin, who also appear in the game as themselves.  The game also stars James Karen, Dennis Lipscomb, Joseph Ruskin, Tim De Zarn, Kirk B.R. Woller, Allan Kolman and Charles Napier in prominent roles. Spycraft (also known by its full title, Spycraft: The Great Game) is an adventure CD-ROM game published by Activision in 1996. <SEP> Charles Thomas Fingar, born January 11, 1946, is a professor at Stanford University.  In 1986 Fingar left Stanford to join the State Department.  In 2005, he moved to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence as the Deputy Director of National Intelligence for Analysis and concurrently served as the Chairman of the National Intelligence Council until December 2008.  In January 2009, he rejoined Stanford University as a Payne Distinguished Lecturer in the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies. <SEP> William Egan Colby (January 4, 1920 – April 27, 1996) spent a career in intelligence for the United States, culminating in holding the post of the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) from September 1973 to January 1976. <SEP> Purple Moon was an American developer of girls' video games based in Mountain View, California.  Its games were targeted at girls between the ages of 8 and 14.  The company was founded by Brenda Laurel and others, and supported by Interval Research.  They debuted their first two games, "Rockett's New School" and "Secret Paths in the Forest", in 1997.  Both games were more or less visual novels and encouraged values like friendship and decision making.  Purple Moon's games were part of a larger girl games movement in the 1990s, initiated largely by the surprise success of Mattel's 1996 CD-ROM game Barbie Fashion Designer.
Question: What element did Carlo Perrier and Emilio Segre discover together?

 He discovered the element along with his colleague, Emilio Segrè (1905-1989), in 1937. Carlo Perrier (7 July 1886 – 22 May 1948) was an Italian mineralogist who did extensive research on the element technetium in 1936. <SEP> Emilio Gino Segrè (1 February 1905 – 22 April 1989) was an Italian physicist and Nobel laureate who discovered the elements technetium and astatine, and the antiproton, a sub-atomic antiparticle, for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1959. <SEP> Livermorium is a synthetic superheavy element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116.  It is an extremely radioactive element that has only been created in the laboratory and has not been observed in nature.  The element is named after the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in the United States, which collaborated with the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia to discover livermorium in 2000.  The name of the laboratory refers to the city of Livermore, California where it is located, which in turn was named after the rancher and landowner Robert Livermore.  The name was adopted by IUPAC on May 30, 2012.  Four isotopes of livermorium are known, with mass numbers between 290 and 293 inclusive; the longest-lived among them is livermorium-293 with a half-life of about 60 milliseconds.  A fifth isotope with mass number 294 has been reported but not yet confirmed. <SEP> Emilio Sánchez Perrier (1855 – 1907) was a Spanish landscape painter and watercolorist who also painted Orientalist subjects.
Question: Which tennis player played in the Masters, Daniel Vacek or Yan Zi?

Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990.  He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996. <SEP> The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.  The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.  Stefan Edberg was the defending champion but lost in the second round to Daniel Vacek.  Andriy Medvedev won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Petr Korda. <SEP> The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.  The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.  Kelly Jones and Rick Leach were the defending champions but only Jones competed that year with Paul Annacone.  Annacone and Jones lost in the semifinals to Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek.  Suk and Vacek won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Steve DeVries and David Macpherson. <SEP> Yan Zi (; ; born November 12, 1984), is a retired Chinese-born Hong Kong female professional tennis player.
Question: Which battle was commanded by Major General John P. Lucas: Second Battle of Bull Run or Battle of Anzio?

The Battle of Wittstock took place during the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648).  It was fought on 24 September (Julian calendar) or 4 October (Gregorian calendar) 1636.  A Swedish-allied army under general commanded jointly by Johan Banér and Alexander Leslie, later 1st Earl of Leven decisively defeated a combined Imperial-Saxon army, led by Count Melchior von Hatzfeld and the Saxon Elector John George I.  Leslie and Banér commanded two distinct armies: Banér commanded the Swedish main army (huvudarmén), and Leslie commanded the Army of the Weser.  Their subordinate officers included the Swedish Count and major General Lennart Torstenson, Lieutenant General James King (later first Lord Eythin), and Major General John Ruthven who is usually erroneously conflated with his uncle Patrick Ruthven who was also a Lieutenant General in the Swedish army, but not present at Wittstock. <SEP> Major General John Porter Lucas (January 14, 1890 – December 24, 1949) was a senior officer of the United States Army who saw service in World War I and World War II.  He is most notable for being the commander of the U.S. VI Corps during the Battle of Anzio (Operation Shingle) in the Italian Campaign of World War II. <SEP>  The operation was opposed by German forces in the area of Anzio and Nettuno. The Battle of Anzio was a battle of the Italian Campaign of World War II that took place from January 22, 1944 (beginning with the Allied amphibious landing known as Operation "Shingle") to June 5, 1944 (ending with the capture of Rome).  The operation was initially commanded by Major General John P. Lucas, of the U.S. Army, commanding U.S. VI Corps with the intention being to outflank German forces at the Winter Line and enable an attack on Rome. <SEP>  It was the culmination of the Northern Virginia Campaign waged by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia against Union Maj. Gen. John Pope's Army of Virginia, and a battle of much larger scale and numbers than the First Battle of Bull Run (or "First Manassas") fought on July 21, 1861 on the same ground. The Second Battle of Bull Run or Battle of Second Manassas was fought August 28–30, 1862 in Prince William County, Virginia, as part of the American Civil War.
Question: Were both Wilfred Noy and Pier Paolo Pasolini directors and actors?

 Pasolini also distinguished himself as an actor, journalist, philosopher, philologist, novelist, playwright, painter and political figure. Pier Paolo Pasolini (] ; 5 March 1922 – 2 November 1975) was an Italian film director, poet, writer and intellectual. <SEP> Laura Betti (1 May 1927 – 31 July 2004) was an Italian actress known particularly for her work with directors Federico Fellini, Pier Paolo Pasolini and Bernardo Bertolucci.  She had a long friendship with Pasolini and made a documentary about him in 2001. <SEP>  Noy was the maternal uncle of Leslie Howard.  He directed 89 films between 1910 and 1936. Wilfred Noy (born Wilfred Noy Blumberg, 24 December 1883 – 29 March 1948) was an English film director, actor, screenwriter and producer of the silent era.  He also appeared in 18 films between 1924 and 1939. <SEP> Pasolini, un delitto italiano ("Pasolini, an Italian Crime"), internationally released as Who Killed Pasolini? , is a 1995 Italian crime-drama film co-written and directed by Marco Tullio Giordana.  It depicts the trial against Pino Pelosi, who was charged with the murder of artist and filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini.
Question: What is an alternative program to the software package used for logical barched and non-batched statistical analysis?

In linguistics, variable rules analysis is a set of statistical analysis methods commonly used in sociolinguistics and historical linguistics to describe patterns of variation between alternative forms in language use.  It is also sometimes known as Varbrul analysis, after the name of a software package dedicated to carrying out the relevant statistical computations ("Varbrul", from "variable rule").  The method goes back to a theoretical approach developed by the sociolinguist William Labov in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and its mathematical implementation was developed by Henrietta Cedergren and David Sankoff in 1974. <SEP>  Long produced by SPSS Inc., it was acquired by IBM in 2009.  The current versions (2015) are officially named IBM SPSS Statistics. SPSS Statistics is a software package used for logical batched and non-batched statistical analysis.  Companion products in the same family are used for survey authoring and deployment (IBM SPSS Data Collection, now divested under UNICOM Intelligence), data mining (IBM SPSS Modeler), text analytics, and collaboration and deployment (batch and automated scoring services). <SEP> Radio Service Software (RSS) is a software package used to program commercial Motorola two-way radios and cellular telephones.  An update of RSS is CPS, a Windows-based version of the package used for some of Motorola's newer radio models.  Radios are connected to PCs via proprietary programming cables.  The use of genuine Motorola OEM programming cables is strongly suggested, as aftermarket brands are not as reliable and could lead to radio damage. <SEP> R Commander is a GUI for the R programming language, licensed under the GNU General Public License, and developed and maintained by John Fox in the sociology department at McMaster University.  Among the existing R GUIs, Rcmdr together with its plug-ins is perhaps the most viable R-alternative to commercial statistical packages like SPSS.  The package is useful to R novices, since for each analysis run it displays the underlying R code.