winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Martina María Iñíguez de Monreal is an Argentine known for writing about the History of the tango, and wrote a biography of who?

Maria del Carmen Rodriguez de Rivarola, better known by her artistic name Maria Rivarola (born in Buenos Aires, ca. 1957) is an outstanding professional dancer, social dancer, and choreographer of the Argentine Tango.  She is known for performing a specific style of Argentine Tango known as Milonguero Tango.  She is also known worldwide for being a cast member of the show "Tango Argentino", released in 1983, which resulted in her nomination, along with the rest of the dancers, for the Tony Award in 1986 for Best Choreography.  Since her youth, Carlos Rivarola has been her dance partner.  Together, they present themselves artistically as Maria and Carlos Rivarola.  Maria was one of the founders of the Association of Teachers, Dancers, and Choreographers of the Argentine Tango (ATDCAT) in 2001. <SEP> Martina María Iñíguez de Monreal is an Argentine known for writing about the History of the tango.  She wrote a biography of Carlos Gardel. <SEP> La Higa de Monreal is a mountain in Monreal, Navarre to the southeast of Pamplona.  It marks the southern tip of the Alaiz mountain range, which form part of the Pyrenees. <SEP> Tango, a distinctive dance and the corresponding musical style of tango music, began in the working-class port neighborhoods of Montevideo (Uruguay) and (Buenos Aires), Argentina; on both sides of the Rio de la Plata.
Question: What other male actor did Barry Keoghan co-star with the 2017 horror film The Killing of a Sacred Deer?

 It stars Colin Farrell and Nicole Kidman.  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.  At Cannes, Lanthimos and Filippou won the Best Screenplay award. The Killing of a Sacred Deer is a 2017 psychological horror-thriller film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos, from a screenplay by Lanthimos and Efthymis Filippou.  The film is scheduled to be released in the United States on October 20, 2017, by A24, before being released in the United Kingdom on November 17, 2017, by Curzon Artificial Eye. <SEP> The Saturn Award for Best Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films to honor the top works in science fiction, fantasy, and horror in film, television, and home video.  The Saturn Awards were devised by Dr. Donald A. Reed, who felt that films within those genres were never given the appreciation they deserved.  The physical award is a representation of the planet Saturn, surrounded with a ring of film.  The award was initially and is still sometimes loosely referred to as a "Golden Scroll".  The award for Best Actor was first introduced in 1976 for the 1974 and 1975 years, to reward a lead performance by a male actor in film. <SEP> Dunkirk is a 2017 war film written, co-produced, and directed by Christopher Nolan that portrays the Dunkirk evacuation of the Second World War.  Its ensemble cast includes Fionn Whitehead, Tom Glynn-Carney, Jack Lowden, Harry Styles, Aneurin Barnard, James D'Arcy, Barry Keoghan, Kenneth Branagh, Cillian Murphy, Mark Rylance, and Tom Hardy.  Distributed by Warner Bros.  Pictures, the film is a co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States, France, and the Netherlands. <SEP> Barry Keoghan (born 18 October 1992) is an Irish actor.  He has appeared in the films "Dunkirk" along with Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy, Cillian Murphy, Kenneth Branagh, Tom Glynn-Carney; "The Killing of a Sacred Deer" with Nicole Kidman, Colin Farrell and Alicia Silverstone; and "Trespass Against Us" with Michael Fassbender and Brendan Gleeson.  He has also played the "heartless cat killer" Wayne in the RTÉ drama "Love/Hate".
Question: Who was born first Percy Clifford Mills or Nigel Graham Pearson?

 He was the grandfather of Nigel Pearson. Percy Clifford Mills (10 January 1909 – 1967) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Notts County where he made over 400 appearances. <SEP> Nigel Graham Costello (born 22 November 1968) is an English former professional footballer who played as a winger in the Football League for York City, and in non-League football for York Railway Institute, Bridlington Town, Pontefract Collieries, Nestlé Rowntree and Selby Town. <SEP> Kenneth (Ken) Nigel Graham Simpson (1938 – 9 July 2014) was an Australian ornithologist and ornithological writer best known as the coauthor, with artist Nicolas Day, of the Simpson & Day field guide to Australian birds. <SEP> Nigel Graham Pearson (born 21 August 1963) is an English football manager and former professional player who is currently manager of OH Leuven.  He previously managed Hull City, Southampton, Carlisle United and Leicester City and was assistant manager for England Under-21s and Newcastle United.  During his playing career, he was a defender and played for Shrewsbury Town, Sheffield Wednesday and Middlesbrough.
Question: Which documentary was created first, The Back of Beyond or The Roosevelts?

Thomas Browne, 6th Baronet & 4th Viscount Kenmare (April 1726 – 11 September 1795) was an Irish landowner and politician.  He was probably born at Killarney, County Kerry, the second of four children of Valentine Browne, fifth Baronet, third Viscount Kenmare (1695–1736), one of the few remaining great Roman Catholic landowners in Ireland, and his first wife, Honoria Butler (? -1730).  Thomas Browne's great-grandfather, Sir Valentine Browne, third Baronet, had been created first Viscount Kenmare by James II in March 1689.  This was an Irish peerage created after the removal of James II from the English throne, but during the period when James was de facto king of Ireland, before the conquest of Ireland by William III.  The first and second viscounts had fought for James II but seem never to have been formally attainted under William.  Consequently, the peerage remained on the Irish patent roll in a constitutionally ambiguous position, but was not formally recognised by the Protestant political establishment. <SEP> The Back of Beyond (1954) is a feature-length award-winning Australian documentary film produced and directed by John Heyer for the Shell Film Unit.  In terms of breadth of distribution, awards garnered, and critical response, it is Heyer's most successful film.  It is also, arguably, Australia's most successful documentary: in 2006 it was included in a book titled "100 Greatest Films of Australian Cinema", with Bill Caske writing that it is "perhaps our [Australia's] national cinema's most well known best kept secret". <SEP> The Roosevelts: An Intimate History is a 2014 American documentary film directed and produced by Ken Burns.  It covers the lives and times of the Roosevelt family, including Theodore Roosevelt, a Republican and the 26th President of the United States; Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat and the 32nd President of the United States, a cousin of Theodore; and Eleanor Roosevelt, the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, a niece of Theodore who had wed Franklin.  As a result of the influence of Theodore and Franklin as Presidents, as well as Eleanor as First Lady, a modern democratic state of equal opportunity was begun in the United States.  The documentary film begins with the birth of Theodore in 1858 and ends with the death of Eleanor in 1962. <SEP> Baron Talbot is a title that has been created twice.  The title was created first in the Peerage of England.  On 5 June 1331, Sir Gilbert Talbot was summoned to Parliament, by which he was held to have become Baron Talbot.
Question: Mykelti Williamson played Gabriel Maxson in a film adapted from a play that debuted at what theater?

Fences is a 1985 play by American playwright August Wilson.  The play was first developed at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's 1983 National Playwrights Conference and premiered at the Yale Repertory Theatre in 1985.  Set in the 1950s, it is the sixth in Wilson's ten-part "Pittsburgh Cycle".  Like all of the "Pittsburgh" plays, "Fences" explores the evolving African-American experience and examines race relations, among other themes.  The play won the 1987 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and the 1987 Tony Award for Best Play. <SEP> Garrett Williamson (born June 15, 1988) is a Canadian-American professional basketball player for the London Lightning of the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL).  Born in Lower Merion, Pennsylvania, Williamson played high school basketball for Lower Merion and college basketball at Saint Joseph's.  While at college he was named twice in the Atlantic 10's all-defensive team.  Williamson has played professionally in the NBA Development League, the National Basketball League of Canada, Germany and Greece.  In Canada he was named NBL Canada Canadian of the Year in 2014. <SEP> Michael T. "Mykelti" Williamson (born March 4, 1960) is an American actor best known for his roles in the films "Forrest Gump" and "Con Air", and the television shows "Boomtown", "24", and "Justified".  In 2016, he portrayed Gabriel Maxson in Denzel Washington's acclaimed film adaptation of August Wilson's play "Fences", reprising his role from the 2010 Broadway revival. <SEP> Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom.  The film was directed by Robert Zemeckis and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson, and Sally Field.  The story depicts several decades in the life of Forrest Gump, a slow-witted but kind-hearted, good-natured and athletically prodigious man from Alabama, who witnesses, and in some cases influences, some of the defining events of the latter half of the 20th century in the United States; more specifically, the period between Forrest's birth in 1944 and 1982.  The film differs substantially from Winston Groom's novel, including Gump's personality and several events that were depicted.
Question: Where is the college that Sam Adams Sr located?

Sam Edwards Adams Sr. (September 20, 1948 – October 10, 2015) was a professional American football offensive guard with the New England Patriots (1972–1980) and the New Orleans Saints (1981) of the National Football League.  He played college football at Prairie View A&M University. <SEP>  The University is a member of the Texas A&M University System. Prairie View A&M University, commonly abbreviated PVAMU or PV, is a historically black university (HBCU) located in Prairie View, Texas, United States (northwest of Houston).  In 2016, PVAMU celebrated its 140th year. <SEP> Samuel Adams is the flagship brand of the Boston Beer Company.  The brand name (often shortened to Sam Adams) was chosen in honor of Founding Father Samuel Adams.  Adams inherited his father's brewery on King Street (modern day State Street).  Some histories say he was a brewer, while others describe him as a maltster.  The Samuel Adams brewery is located in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, where visitors can take a tour, and shop beers and merchandise.  Samuel Adams beer is brewed by the Boston Beer Company, which was founded by Jim Koch and Rhonda Kallman.  Samuel Adams beer was started using a recipe now known as the Samuel Adams Boston Lager. <SEP> Sam Adams (born June 13, 1973) is a former professional football player who was a defensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for fourteen seasons.  He played college football at Texas A&M University, and earned All-American honors.  He was originally drafted by the Seattle Seahawks eighth overall in the 1994 NFL Draft, and he also played professionally for the Baltimore Ravens, Oakland Raiders, Buffalo Bills, Cincinnati Bengals and Denver Broncos of the NFL.  Adams was a three-time Pro Bowl selection and a two-time All-Pro.
Question: Who was replaced by Bob Stoops when he left in the midst of a scandal over undisclosed loans?

 It was John Blake's final season as head coach as he was fired after the end of the regular season and was replaced by Florida defensive coordinator Bob Stoops. The 1998 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma during the 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season.  They played their home games at Oklahoma Memorial Stadium and participated as members of the Big 12 Conference in the South Division. <SEP> John Patrick Blake (born March 6, 1961) is an American football coach and former player.  He served as the head football coach at the University of Oklahoma from 1996 to 1998.  Prior to that he held the same position at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, from 2007 until 2010, when he left in the midst of a scandal over undisclosed loans and misleading NCAA investigators.  Blake was also the defensive line coach of the Buffalo Bills. <SEP> The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma.  The team has had 22 head coaches since organized football began in 1895.  The Sooners have played in more than 1,200 games in its 121 seasons.  In those seasons, eight coaches have led the Sooners to postseason bowl games: Tom Stidham, Jim Tatum, Bud Wilkinson, Gomer Jones, Chuck Fairbanks, Barry Switzer, Gary Gibbs and Bob Stoops.  Eight coaches have won conference championships with the Sooners: Bennie Owen, Stidham, Dewey Luster, Tatum, Wilkinson, Fairbanks, Switzer and Stoops.  Wilkinson, Switzer and Stoops have also won national championships with the Sooners.  Stoops is the all-time leader in games coached and won, Owen is the all-time leader in years coached, while Switzer is the all-time leader in winning percentage.  John Harts is, in terms of winning percentage, the worst coach the Sooners have had as he lost the only game he coached.  John Blake has the lowest winning percentage of those who have coached more than one game with .353 in his 34 games. <SEP> Michael Joseph Stoops (born December 13, 1961) is an American football coach and former player.  He is currently the defensive coordinator at the University of Oklahoma.  Stoops served as the head football coach at the University of Arizona from 2003 until his firing during the 2011 season.  He previously served as an assistant coach at the University of Iowa, Kansas State University, and Oklahoma.  He is the younger brother of Bob Stoops, the former head coach of the Oklahoma Sooners football program, and the older brother of Mark Stoops, head coach at the University of Kentucky.
Question: Are Stuart Baird and John G. Thomas both English filmmakers?

 He has been in the film and television business for over 30 years. John G. Thomas is an American filmmaker. <SEP> The Brothers McLeod are illustrator Greg McLeod and writer Myles McLeod.  They are English filmmakers of 2D animation, predominantly in the comedy genre. <SEP> John Edward Boulting (21 December 1913 – 17 June 1985) and Roy Alfred Clarence Boulting (21 December 1913 – 5 November 2001), known collectively as the Boulting brothers, were English filmmakers and identical twins who became known for their popular series of satirical comedies in the 1950s and 1960s.  They produced many of their films through their own production company, Charter Film Productions, which they set up in 1937. <SEP>  He has edited over twenty major motion pictures. Stuart Baird (born 30 November 1947) is an English film editor, producer, and director who is mainly associated with action films.
Question: Who has more scope of profession, Faris Badwan or Jeon Ji-yoon?

The National Association for Chiropractic Medicine (NACM) was a minority chiropractic association founded in 1984 that described itself as a "consumer advocacy association of chiropractors".  It openly rejected some of the more controversial aspects of chiropractic, including a basic concept of chiropractic, vertebral subluxations as the cause of all diseases.  It also sought to "reform the chiropractic profession away from a philosophical scope of practice and towards an applied science scope of practice."  It stated that it was "dedicated to bringing the scientific based practice of chiropractic into mainstream medicine" and that its members "confine their scope of practice to scientific parameters and seek to make legitimate the utilization of professional manipulative procedures in mainstream health care delivery."  "While the NACM is focused on furthering the profession, its primary focus is on the rights and safety of the consumers."  The NACM was the object of much controversy and criticism from the rest of the profession.  It quietly dropped out of sight and its demise apparently occurred sometime between May 30, 2008 and March 6, 2010. <SEP> H-Logic is the fourth studio album by South Korean singer Lee Hyori, released on April 12, 2010.  The album has 14 tracks, including collaborations with Daesung from Big Bang, Jeon Ji-yoon from 4Minute, Bekah from After School, Gary from Leessang, and Sangchu from Mighty Mouth.  The singer worked also with E-Tribe, the team behind "U-Go-Girl", the lead single from her previous album. <SEP> Faris Badwan (born 21 September 1986) is an English musician, best known as the lead vocalist of the Horrors, and more recently as half of Cat's Eyes. <SEP>  She was previously a member of South Korean girl group 4Minute and its sub-group 2Yoon.  She debuted as a solo artist on November 2, 2016, under the stage name Jenyer, with the release of her debut digital single, "I Do". Jeon Ji-yoon (born October 15, 1990), better known mononymously as Jiyoon or by her stage name Jenyer, is a South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter and actress.
Question: Nino Cocchiarella, is a Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Indiana University, a public research university located in Bloomington, Indiana, in which country?

Phil Francis Carspecken is a Professor of Inquiry Methodology at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana.  He graduated from Aston University in 1987 with a Ph.D. in Sociology, with specializations in Social Theory, Social Movements, Urban Sociology, Cultural Studies, Ethnographic research, and Educational Sociology.  He is also a graduate of the University of Wisconsin where he received a B.A. in Cultural Anthropology with minors in Math and Philosophy.  Prior to his current appointment at Indiana University, Phil Carspecken was an Associate professor at the University of Houston. <SEP> Indiana University Bloomington (abbreviated "IU Bloomington" and colloquially referred to as "IU" or simply "Indiana") is a public research university located in Bloomington, Indiana, United States.  With over 48,000 students, IU Bloomington is the flagship institution of the Indiana University system and its largest university. <SEP> Nino Cocchiarella (born 1933), Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Indiana University, is best known for his work in formal logic and ontology. <SEP> Jill Lynette Long Thompson (born July 15, 1952) is an American politician and educator.  A former Congresswoman from Indiana, she currently teaches Ethics as a Visiting Associate Clinical Professor at the Kelley School of Business and the School of Public and Environmental Affairs at Indiana University Bloomington.  Prior to her work at Indiana University, she served as the board chair and CEO of the Farm Credit Administration, a position to which she was appointed by President Barack Obama.  Long Thompson completed her tenure there in March 2015.  The first person in her family to graduate from college, she earned a B.S. Degree in Business Administration at Valparaiso University and went on to earn the M.B.A. and Ph.D. in Business at Indiana University.  She is a member of the Democratic Party.
Question: PsyFive is the debut album from Psy for the entertainment company established by whom?

FNC Entertainment (; stands for "fish and cake") is a South Korean entertainment company established in 2006 by singer-turned-producer Han Seong-ho.  The label operates as a record label, talent agency, music production company, event management and concert production company, and music publishing house.  The label previously known as FNC Music, which only managing musicians and later changed its name to FNC Entertainment in 2012 and began to broaden their business field of entertainment.  It has since January 2012, been based in its own company offices in Cheongdam-dong. <SEP> YG Entertainment Inc. (Korean: YG 엔터테인먼트) is a South Korean entertainment company established in 1996 by Yang Hyun-suk.  The company operates as a record label, talent agency, music production company, event management and concert production company, and music publishing house.  In addition, the company operates a number of subsidiary ventures under a separate public traded company - YG PLUS, which includes a clothing line, a golf management agency, and a cosmetics brand.  It is currently one of the largest entertainment companies in South Korea. <SEP> PsyFive is the fifth album by South Korean singer Psy.  The album was released on October 20, 2010.  The album contains 12 songs.  It is Psy's debut album for YG Entertainment.  The album was also released worldwide through iTunes. <SEP> Psy from the Psycho World!  is the debut album by South Korean singer Psy.  The album was released on January 12, 2001.  The album contains 19 songs.  Track 11 "I Love Sex" is a re-make of Lee Jung-hyun's song "I Love X", featured on her debut album "Let's Go to My Star".  The album was also released worldwide through iTunes.
Question: Who was the Republican Senator of Mississippi that has been in office since 2007, who in 2013 was a letter addressed to that contained ricin?

Roger Frederick Wicker (born July 5, 1951) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party who serves as the junior United States Senator from Mississippi, in office since 2007. <SEP> Utah was admitted to the Union on January 4, 1896, and elects senators to Class 1 and Class 3.  Its current senators are Republicans Mike Lee and Orrin Hatch.  In office since 1977, Hatch is currently the longest-serving Senator in Utah history, the longest-serving Republican Senator and the second most senior Senator overall, after Vermont's Patrick Leahy.  Senator Hatch has also been the President pro tempore of the United States Senate since 2015. <SEP> The 2003 ricin letters refer to two ricin-laden letters found on two separate occasions between October and November 2003.  One letter was mailed to the White House and intercepted at a processing facility; another was discovered with no address in South Carolina.  A February 2004 ricin incident at the Dirksen Senate Office Building was initially connected to the 2003 letters as well. <SEP> On April 15, 2013, an envelope that preliminarily tested positive for ricin, a highly toxic protein, was intercepted at the US Capitol's off-site mail facility in Washington, D.C. According to reports, the envelope was addressed to the office of Mississippi Republican Senator Roger Wicker.  On April 17, 2013, an envelope addressed to President of the United States Barack Obama preliminarily tested positive for ricin.
Question: What was the date of a a Premier League matched played by a Dutch man born 1 July 1976?

Patrick Stephan Kluivert (] ; born 1 July 1976) is a former Dutch footballer, coach and former director of football for Paris Saint-Germain in France.  He played as a striker, most notably for AFC Ajax, FC Barcelona and the Netherlands national team. <SEP> "Game 39" or the international round was a proposed extra round of matches in the Premier League to be played at neutral venues outside England.  The top football league in England, the Premier League is currently played on a double round robin basis, where each team play the other 19 home and away, giving a total of 38 games.  The international round was proposed at a meeting of the 20 Premier League clubs on 7 February 2008, with a view to being introduced for the 2010–11 season, when a new television broadcasting rights contract would be in place.  The proposed start date was later put back to 2013–14.  The proposal was reportedly endorsed by the chairmen of a number of Premier League clubs. <SEP>  The match saw a series of unprofessional fouls that were overlooked by referee Mike Riley, such as Rio Ferdinand on Fredrik Ljungberg in the 19th minute and striker Ruud van Nistelrooy's studs-up challenge on Ashley Cole.  Arsenal dictated much of the early play and created several openings, but as the game progressed Manchester United threatened. The "Battle of the Buffet" is a name used by the British press to refer to a Premier League match played between Manchester United and Arsenal at Old Trafford, Manchester, on 24 October 2004.  The home team were awarded a controversial penalty in the 73rd minute, as Wayne Rooney tumbled over Sol Campbell's outstretched leg.  Van Nistelrooy converted the penalty kick and late in the game Rooney scored for 2–0.  The result ended Arsenal's record-breaking 49-match unbeaten run. <SEP>  A former striker, he is the fourth-highest goalscorer in UEFA Champions League history with 56 goals.  He is a three-time Champions League top scorer, as well as a top scorer in three different European domestic leagues. Rutgerus Johannes Martinus "Ruud" van Nistelrooy (Dutch: "Ruud van Nistelrooij" ; ] ; born 1 July 1976) is a retired Dutch footballer and a current manager for the PSV youth team.
Question: What was the Apache nickname given to General under which William B Royall served?

Kenneth Claiborne Royall, Sr. (July 24, 1894May 25, 1971) was a United States Army general and the last person to hold the office of Secretary of War.  That position was abolished in 1947, and Royall served as the first Secretary of the Army (the successor position) from 1947 to 1949. <SEP> Mickey Free (b. 1847/1848; d. 1914), birth name Felix Telles, was an Apache Indian scout and bounty hunter on the American frontier.  Following his kidnapping by Apaches as a child, he was raised as one and became a warrior.  Later he joined the US Army's Apache scouts, serving at Fort Verde between December 1874 and May 1878 and was given the nickname, Mickey Free. <SEP> George R. Crook (September 8, 1830 – March 21, 1890) was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars.  During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook "Nantan Lupan", which means "Chief Wolf." <SEP> William Bedford Royall (April 15, 1825 – December 13, 1895) was a Union Army officer during the American Civil War and later a United States Army brigadier general.  Born in Virginia, he led a group of mounted volunteers from Missouri during the Mexican War.  After the civil war, he served in Kansas under General George Crook.  He became a first lieutenant of the United States Cavalry on March 3, 1855 and a captain on March 21, 1861.  Despite his southern birth and his uncle Sterling Price's decision to join the Confederacy, Royall remained loyal to the Union and served in the Army of the Potomac.  He retired on October 19, 1887 and died in Washington, D.C..
Question: Which member of the Monkees was the bass guitarist?

The Monkees are an American rock and pop band originally active between 1965 and 1971, with subsequent reunion albums and tours in the decades that followed.  They were formed in Los Angeles in 1965 by Bob Rafelson and Bert Schneider for the American television series "The Monkees", which aired from 1966 to 1968.  The musical acting quartet was composed of Americans Micky Dolenz, Michael Nesmith and Peter Tork and British stage and television actor and singer Davy Jones.  The band's music was initially supervised by producer Don Kirshner, backed by the songwriting duo of Tommy Boyce and Bobby Hart. <SEP> A rock band or pop band is a small musical ensemble which performs rock music, pop music or a related genre.  The four-piece band is the most common configuration in rock and pop music.  Before the development of the electronic keyboard, the configuration was typically two guitarists (a lead guitarist and a rhythm guitarist, with one of them singing lead vocals), a bassist, and a drummer (e.g. the Beatles, KISS, Franz Ferdinand).  Another common formation is a vocalist who does not play an instrument, electric guitarist, bass guitarist, and a drummer (e.g. the Who, the Monkees, Led Zeppelin, Queen, and U2).  Instrumentally, these bands can be considered as trios. <SEP> Peter Tork (born Peter Halsten Thorkelson, February 13, 1942) is an American musician and actor, best known as the keyboardist and bass guitarist of the Monkees. <SEP> The discography of Die Ärzte, a German punk rock band, consists of twelve studio albums, three live albums (one of them unplugged), and ten video albums.  Die Ärzte have also released forty-one singles, most of which were accompanied by music videos (from 1993 all singles).  The band was formed in the early 1980s by three musicians from West Berlin: singer and guitarist Farin Urlaub; singer and drummer Bela B., and bass guitarist Hans Runge a.k.a. "Sahnie".  In 1986 "Sahnie" was kicked out the band, and Hagen Liebing a.k.a. "The Incredible Hagen" filled the vacant position until the reunion 1989, but didn't become a formal member of the band.  In 1993 Rodrigo González joined the band as its new bass guitarist.
Question: Which of the stars in The Vault was born in August 7, 1993? 

 The film stars Francesca Eastwood, Taryn Manning, Scott Haze, Q'orianka Kilcher, Clifton Collins Jr. and James Franco. The Vault is a 2017 American thriller film directed by Dan Bush and written by Dan Bush and Conal Byrne.  The film was released on September 1, 2017, by FilmRise. <SEP>  She is known for starring in "Mrs. Eastwood & Company", the E! reality series that she shares with her family. Francesca Ruth Fisher-Eastwood (born August 7, 1993) is an American actress, model, television personality and socialite. <SEP> Thomas J. Fee (January 6, 1931 – August 7, 2013) was an American Democratic politician who served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.  He was born in New Castle, Pennsylvania on January 6, 1931, and died at a nursing home in the same city on August 7, 2013. <SEP> Alexa Citlali Moreno Medina (born 8 August 1994) is a Mexican artistic gymnast.  She competed at the 2011 World Championships.  She qualified to the vault final during these championships.  She finished 7th in the vault final at the 2014 World Championships.
Question: What was the original title during production of the film that stars Robert Davi as villian Franz Sanchez?

Swamp Shark is a 2011 low budget American thriller film directed by Griff Furst and starring Kristy Swanson, D. B. Sweeney, Robert Davi, Jason Rogel, Sophia Sinise, Richard Tanne, and Jeff Chase.  The film was produced by Kenneth M. Badish and Daniel Lewis and was written by Eric Miller, Charles Bolon, and Jennifer Iwen.  It is a Syfy Channel original picture.  The film premiered in the U.S. on the Syfy Channel on June 25, 2011. <SEP> Robert John Davi (born June 26, 1951) is an American actor, singer, and entertainer.  Over the course of his acting career, Davi has performed in more than 130 films.  Among his most recognized roles are opera-singing heavy Jake Fratelli in "The Goonies" (1985), Vietnam veteran and FBI Special Agent Big Johnson in "Die Hard" (1988), Bond villain Franz Sanchez in "Licence to Kill" (1989), police deputy chief Phil Heinemann in "Predator 2" (1990), strip club manager Al Torres in "Showgirls" (1995) and Albanian mob boss Goran Vata in "The Expendables 3" (2014).  On television, he portrayed FBI Special Agent Bailey Malone in the NBC television series "Profiler" (1996–2000). <SEP> White Hot: The Mysterious Murder of Thelma Todd is a 1991 television film in the biographical film genre, based on the life of the 1930s comedian actress Thelma Todd.  The film stars Loni Anderson as Todd, Maryedith Burrell, Robert Davi, Paul Dooley, Linda Kelsey, and John O'Hurley. <SEP> Licence to Kill (1989) is the sixteenth spy film in the "James Bond" film series by Eon Productions, and the first one not to use the title of an Ian Fleming story.  It is the fifth and final consecutive Bond film to be directed by John Glen.  Originally titled "Licence Revoked" in line with the plot, the name was changed during post-production due to test audiences associating the term with driving.  It also marks Timothy Dalton's second and final performance in the role of James Bond.  The story has elements of two Ian Fleming short stories and a novel, interwoven with aspects from Japanese Rōnin tales.  The film sees Bond being suspended from MI6 as he pursues drugs lord Franz Sanchez, who has ordered an attack against his CIA friend Felix Leiter and the rape and murder of Felix's wife during their honeymoon.
Question: How did Peter O'Toole gain recognition before staring in movie Wings of Fame?

Peter Seamus O'Toole ( ; 2 August 1932 – 14 December 2013) was an Anglo-Irish stage and film actor.  He attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and began working in the theatre, gaining recognition as a Shakespearean actor at the Bristol Old Vic and with the before making his film debut in 1959. <SEP> Wings of Fame is a 1990 Dutch English-language comedy fantasy film (released in the UK on 26 April 1991) directed by Otakar Votocek and starring Peter O'Toole, Colin Firth, Marie Trintignant, Andréa Ferréol and Robert Stephens.  The script was written by Dutch writer Herman Koch. <SEP> The Harmon Foundation was established in 1922 by wealthy real-estate developer and philanthropist William E. Harmon (1862-1928).  It originally supported a variety of causes, including playgrounds and nursing programs, but is best known for having served as a large-scale patron of African-American art that helped gain recognition for African-American artists who otherwise would have remained largely unknown.  Mary B. Brady was the director of the foundation from 1922 until its cessation in 1967. <SEP> Thomas Birtwistle, Thomas (16 October 1833, Great Harwood, Lancashire – 22 March 1912, Accrington) was a trade unionist and factory inspector.  From the age of six, he worked in a cotton mill becoming a power-loom weaver at the age of fourteen.  In spite of limited education he had a flair for mathematics and was skilled at working out the complicated the way cotton workers were paid.  This led to involvement in the early trade union movement where he worked to enable British trade unions to gain recognition, respectability, and responsibility in the second half of the 19th century.
Question: The hit single "Crash" was on the soundtrack to the film starring Jim Carrey and Jeff Daniels that was released in what year?

Dumb and Dumber is a series of comedy films starring Jim Carrey and Jeff Daniels.  The films have been released from 1994 to 2014. <SEP> Dumb and Dumber is a 1994 American buddy comedy road film starring Jim Carrey and Jeff Daniels.  It was written by the Farrelly brothers and Bennett Yellin, and is the Farrelly brothers' directorial debut.  The film tells the story of Lloyd Christmas and Harry Dunne, two unintelligent but well-meaning friends from Providence, Rhode Island who set out on a cross-country trip to Aspen, Colorado to return a briefcase full of money to its owner, only to be pursued by a group of criminals who are after the briefcase. <SEP>  It features the international hit single "Crash", later featured in remix form as 'The 95 mix' on the "Dumb and Dumber" soundtrack, as well as the UK Top 100 hits "Stop Killing Me", "Thru the Flowers", and "Out of Reach". " Lovely is a 1988 studio album by The Primitives. Way Behind Me" was issued as a single after the album's initial release, and later included on re-releases as well as on the follow-up album "Pure". <SEP> "Five Candles (You Were There)" is a song written and performed by Jars of Clay.  It is the second radio single from their 1997 studio album "Much Afraid".  The song was initially written for the soundtrack to the motion picture "Liar Liar", starring Jim Carrey.  However, the ending credits, when the song would have been played, were changed to an outtakes and bloopers reel, thus cutting the song from the film.  A working title of the song during the writing and recording studio sessions was "The Wish", which fits in with the themes of "Liar Liar", just as the eventual title, "Five Candles", as the story of the film revolves around the wish Max made as he blew out the five candles for his fifth birthday.  The song was later used in the 1998 Michael Keaton film, "Jack Frost", and was featured on that film's soundtrack.
Question: Who directed the film that has a character acted by  Bill Istvan Günther Skarsgård and is based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Stephen King?

The evil clown is a subversion of the traditional comic clown character, in which the playful trope is instead rendered as disturbing through the use of horror elements and dark humor.  The modern archetype of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's 1986 novel "It".  The character can be seen as playing off the sense of unease felt by sufferers of coulrophobia. <SEP>  The screenplay is by Chase Palmer, Cary Fukunaga and Gary Dauberman.  The first of a planned duology, the film tells the story of seven children in Derry, Maine, who are terrorized by the eponymous being, only to face their own personal demons in the process.  The novel was previously adapted into a 1990 miniseries. It: Chapter One, or simply It, is a 2017 American supernatural horror film directed by Andy Muschietti, based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Stephen King. <SEP> Pet Sematary (sometimes referred to as Stephen King's Pet Sematary) is a 1989 American horror film adaptation of Stephen King's novel of the same name.  Directed by Mary Lambert and written by King, the film features Dale Midkiff as Louis Creed, Denise Crosby as Rachel Creed, Blaze Berdahl as Ellie Creed, Miko Hughes as Gage Creed, and Fred Gwynne as Jud Crandall.  Andrew Hubatsek was cast for Zelda's role.  King, who scripted from his own book, also has a cameo as a minister. <SEP> Bill Istvan Günther Skarsgård (born 9 August 1990) is a Swedish actor and model, known for his roles in "Simple Simon", "Hemlock Grove", "Atomic Blonde" and Pennywise the Dancing Clown in the 2017 film "It".
Question: Feng was the prototype for the character who was the antagonist in which Shakespeare play?

 He appears in "Chronicon Lethrense" and in Saxo Grammaticus' "Gesta Danorum" (book 3). Feng was a legendary Jutish chieftain and the prototype for William Shakespeare's King Claudius. <SEP> Khoon Ka Khoon (Blood for Blood) also called Hamlet is the first Hindi/Urdu 1935 sound film adaptation of a Shakespeare play.  Directed by Sohrab Modi under his Stage Film Company banner, it is cited as one of the earliest talkie versions of this play.  Credited as "the man who brought Shakespeare to the Indian screen", it was Modi's debut feature film as a director.  The story and script were by Mehdi Hassan Ahsan from his Urdu adaptation of Shakespeare's "Hamlet".  Starring Sohrab Modi, "Khoon Ka Khoon" was also the debut in films of Naseem Banu who played Ophelia.  The other star cast included Shamshadbai, Ghulam Hussain, Obali Mai, Fazal Karim and Eruch Tarapore. <SEP> Ouyang Feng is a fictional character in the wuxia novel "The Legend of the Condor Heroes" and its sequel, "The Return of the Condor Heroes", by Jin Yong.  As the "Western Venom" (西毒) of the Five Greats (五绝), the top five champions of the first martial arts contest on Mount Hua, Ouyang Feng is best known for his signature martial arts technique, the 'Toad Skill' (蛤蟆功), and his expertise in toxicology.  In the first novel, he is depicted as a ruthless villain who resorts to all sorts of unscrupulous means to achieve his goal of becoming the most powerful martial artist in the "jianghu".  He attempts to seize the "Nine Yin Manual", a book detailing powerful martial arts and inner energy techniques, but is tricked into practising skills based on a corrupted version of the manual.  He becomes insane eventually as a consequence, but ironically, his prowess in martial arts also increases tremendously.  In the sequel, Ouyang Feng has become insane, however, he learns to be kind to others, for example, letting Yang Guo call him Father.  Later in the novel, he dies in the midst of laughter and forgotten past feuds alongside his rival, Hong Qigong.  He is buried on Mount Hua beside Hong Qigong by his godson, Yang Guo, who succeeds him as the "Western Eccentric" of the new generation of the Five Greats. <SEP>  He is the brother to King Hamlet, second husband to Gertrude and uncle and later stepfather to Hamlet. King Claudius is a fictional character and the primary antagonist of William Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet".  He obtained the throne of Denmark by murdering his own brother with poison and then marrying the late king's widow.  He is loosely based on the Jutish chieftain Feng who appears in "Chronicon Lethrense" and in Saxo Grammaticus' "Gesta Danorum".  There had never been an actual Danish King of that name.
Question: When was the band who released Double Dubliners founded?

The Dubliners is the eponymous debut live album by the Irish folk band The Dubliners.  It was produced by Nathan Joseph and released by Transatlantic Records in 1964.  The line-up consisted of Ronnie Drew, Barney McKenna, Luke Kelly and Ciarán Bourke. <SEP> Live from the Gaiety is a live album by The Dubliners.  It was recorded during the Irish leg of their tour celebrating forty years on the road.  The double album was recorded at the Gaiety Theatre in Dublin in June 2002.  All surviving members took part.  A companion double DVD of the concert in its entirety was also released. <SEP> The Dubliners were an Irish folk band founded in Dublin in 1962.  The band started off as "The Ronnie Drew Ballad Group", named in honour of its founding member; they subsequently renamed themselves as The Dubliners.  The group line-up saw many changes over their fifty-year career.  However, the group's success was centred on lead singers Luke Kelly and Ronnie Drew.  The band garnered international success with their lively Irish folk songs, traditional street ballads and instrumentals.  The band were regulars on the folk scenes in both Dublin and London in the early 1960s, and were signed to the Major Minor label in 1965 after backing from Dominic Behan.  They went on to receive extensive airplay on Radio Caroline, and eventually appeared on "Top of the Pops" in 1967 with hits "Seven Drunken Nights" (which sold over 250,000 copies in the UK) and "The Black Velvet Band".  Often performing political songs considered controversial at the time, they drew criticism from some folk purists and Ireland’s national broadcaster RTÉ had placed an unofficial ban on their music from 1967–71.  During this time the band's popularity began to spread across mainland Europe and they appeared on "The Ed Sullivan Show" in the United States.  The group's success remained steady right through the 1970s and a number of collaborations with The Pogues in 1987 saw them enter the UK Singles Chart on another two occasions. <SEP>  It is also known as "Alive and Well", the title it was released under on the Polydor label It's the Dubliners site for the album.  A standout track here is a recitation by Ronnie Drew of Pádraig Pearse's poem "The Rebel".  This album features the original members.  Other notable tracks here are "The Sun Is Burning" and "The Night Visiting Song", both sung by Luke Kelly. Double Dubliners is The Dubliners' ninth studio album.  In December 1983, "The Night Visiting Song" would become the final song to be performed by Luke Kelly with The Dubliners on Irish television.
Question: What do Jimi Goodwin and Sarah Nixey have in common?

England Made Me is the debut studio album by English indie rock band Black Box Recorder, whose members include Luke Haines, Sarah Nixey and John Moore, released in July 1998 via Chrysalis Records. <SEP>  Before their incarnation as Doves, the three members were in a house music group, Sub Sub. Jimi Goodwin (born Jamie Francis Alexander Goodwin 28 May 1970 in Manchester) is the bassist, vocalist and guitarist for Doves. <SEP> Odludek is the debut solo album by Jimi Goodwin, released on Heavenly Recordings on 24 March 2014.  The album follows a few years after his band, Doves, announced they were taking an "indefinite hiatus."  The word "odludek" is a Polish word, meaning "pilgrim" or "loner."  Goodwin wrote and played almost everything on "Odludek" himself, with only a handful of guest musicians, including Elbow frontman Guy Garvey and former Dungen member Fredrik Bjorling, and the album was recorded and co-produced with Dan Austin at a studio in the Forest of Dean across 18 months.  Goodwin said, "Initially I wanted to have loads of guests on it.  Maybe I wasn't trusting my own instincts because I'd collaborated in a band for such a long time, but that idea soon went out the window.  Very quickly I decided I wanted to get my Prince head on and play everything.  I became very protective of it.  There was no-one steering me.  I made it myself and paid for it myself, and that was very free and liberating." <SEP>  Her debut solo album, "Sing, Memory", was released on 19 February 2007, followed by "Brave Tin Soldiers", released on 9 May 2011. Sarah Anne Nixey (born 21 December 1973 in Dorset, England) is a British singer songwriter, best known as the vocalist in Black Box Recorder.  Nixey currently lives in London with her husband, music producer Jimmy Hogarth, whom she married in late 2010 and has one son, Reuben (born late 2007) and a daughter, Lola (born late 2012).  Nixey has a daughter, Ava (born 2001) from her previous marriage with John Moore.
Question: Which movie was released first, My Favorite Martian or The Shaggy Dog?

 It is the second remake of the 1959 film of the same name, which was first remade as a television film in 1994.  Both the 1959 and 1994 features, as well as the 1976 theatrical sequel and the 1987 television sequel, had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into an Old English Sheepdog, whereas this remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a Bearded Collie. The Shaggy Dog is a 2006 American family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley.  It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey, Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall. <SEP> Intravenous Television Continuum is a full-length album released by the surf rock group Man or Astroman? .  It is a collection of alternate mixes of previously released songs and a handful of TV show themes ("The Jetsons", "My Favorite Martian", etc.).  The first pressing was available in 1996 on clear vinyl and opaque purple vinyl through One Louder Records.  The following year, the CD was re-issued through Australia's Au-Go-Go Records.  It was recorded at Zero Return in Elmore, Alabama sometime in 1994 and 1995.  Cover art and design by Shag.  Thank you section specifies that the band wished to "thank every organization and citizen on the planet Earth except John Esplen and One Louder Broadcasting." <SEP> Rocky LaPorte is an American actor and a performer of stand-up comedy.  In 2005 he had his own stand-up special on Comedy Central Presents.  After the comedian Tim Allen watched Rocky on "The Tonight Show", he claimed Rocky as his "favorite new comic" and brought him on to play in his movie "The Shaggy Dog".  Rocky visited Iraq with Drew Carey and the trip became a Showtime movie called "Patriot Act: a Jeffrey Ross Home Movie" which aired on Showtime.  He was also one of the few comedians to get a standing ovation on the Tonight Show with Jay Leno. <SEP>  It was directed by Donald Petrie and written by Sherri Stoner and Deanna Oliver, based on the television series created by John L. Greene.  Creatures were created by Amalgamated Dynamics from designs by Jordu Schell. My Favorite Martian is a 1999 American science fiction comedy film starring Christopher Lloyd, Jeff Daniels, Daryl Hannah, Elizabeth Hurley, Wallace Shawn and Ray Walston, based on the 1960s television series of the same name in which Walston starred.  The film grossed $36.8 million domestically against a budget of $65 million.