winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the name of the song, that started her successful singing career, was performed by the "Counting Down the Days" singer?

 It is considerably less successful than "Shiver", but it still managed to keep the album in the charts for some time. "Counting Down the Days" is the second and final single from Natalie Imbruglia's third album, "Counting Down the Days".  It reached number twenty-three in the UK and number fifty-two in Australia.  There are two versions of the song.  The first one is the album version found on "Counting Down the Days" while the second one is the single version found on the CD single.  The single version is essentially shorter than the album version as it does not have a prechorus. <SEP> Indu Nagaraj is an Indian playback singer who primarily works in Kannada cinema.  Through her successful singing career, she is the recipient of a Filmfare Award for the song "Pyarge Aagbittaite" from the film "Govindaya Namaha" (2012). <SEP> Natalie Jane Imbruglia ( ; ] ; born 4 February 1975) is an Australian singer-songwriter, model and actress.  In the early 1990s, she played Beth Brennan in the Australian soap opera "Neighbours".  Three years after leaving the programme, she began a singing career with her successful hit cover of Ednaswap's song, "Torn". <SEP> Elin Fohström-Tallqvist, stage name Elina Vandár, (1868–1949) was a Finnish operatic soprano who performed in Finland, Russia, the Baltic countries, Germany and Italy at the end of the 19th century.  After a relatively short but successful singing career, she returned to Helsinki where she worked as a voice teacher.
Question: Which genus has more species, Cardamine or Azadirachta?

Azadirachta indica (commonly known as neem, nimtree and Indian lilac) is a tree in the mahogany family Meliaceae.  It is one of two species in the genus "Azadirachta", and is native to the Indian subcontinent, i.e. India, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Maldives.  It typically is grown in tropical and semi-tropical regions.  Neem trees now also grow in islands located in the southern part of Iran.  Its fruits and seeds are the source of neem oil. <SEP> Nasturtium is a genus of seven plant species in the family Brassicaceae (cabbage family), best known for the edible watercresses "Nasturtium microphyllum" ("Rorippa microphylla") and "Nasturtium officinale" ("R. nasturtium-aquaticum").  "Nasturtium" was previously synonymised with "Rorippa", but molecular evidence supports its maintenance as a distinct genus more closely related to "Cardamine" than to "Rorippa" "sensu stricto" (Al-Shehbaz & Price, 1998; Al-Shehbaz, Beilstein & Kellogg, 2006).  Yellowcress is a common name for plants in this genus. <SEP>  It contains more than 150 species of annuals and perennials.  The genus grows worldwide in diverse habitats, except the Antarctic. Cardamine (bittercress or bitter-cress) is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae.  Genus Dentaria is a synonym for "Cardamine". <SEP>  Numerous species have been proposed for the genus but only two are currently recognized, "Azadirachta excelsa" and the economically important tree "Azadirachta indica". Azadirachta is a genus of two species of trees in the mahogany (Meliaceae) family.  The latter is informally called the Neem tree; see also Neem oil.  Both species are native to the Indomalaysian region, and "A. indica" is also widely cultivated and naturalized outside its native range.
Question: Which widely acclaimed singer on the soundtrack of Ramu defined feminism in South Indian Cinema?

Ramu is a 1968 Telugu-language drama film produced by AVM Productions and directed by A. C. Tirulokchandar.  The soundtrack of the film was composed by R. Goverdhanam and songs rendered by Ghantasala Venkateswara Rao and P. Susheela, most memorable one "Raa Raa Krishnayya".  The film stars NTR and Jamuna in the lead roles.  It is a remake of the 1966 Tamil film of the same name starring Gemini Ganesan, K. R. Vijaya and Pushpalatha which itself was a remake of the Hindi film "Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein" (1964). <SEP> There have been several families who have had three or more members have been involved in South Indian cinema in a variety of professions related to the industry.  For actors who featured in predominantly Hindi films rather than South Indian films (i.e. Aishwarya Rai or Kajol; see List of Hindi film clans).  Below is an incomplete list of families that have been involved in South Indian cinema. <SEP> Pulapaka Susheela, commonly known as P. Susheela, is an Indian playback singer associated with the South Indian cinema for over six decades.  Susheela is widely acclaimed as a singer who defined feminism in South Indian Cinema and is well known for her mellifluous vocal performances for over 40,000 film songs across South Indian languages.  She has been recognized by both the "Guinness Book of World Records" and the "Asia Book of Records" for singing most number of songs in Indian languages.  She is also the recipient of five National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer and numerous state awards. <SEP> Rattihalli Nagendra Rao (23 June 1896 – 9 February 1977) was an Indian theatre actor, film actor and director in South Indian cinema.  After a career in theatre, Rao's career in films was those of an actor, director, producer, screenwriter and an occasional composer.  He is considered one of the most influential personalities in the history of South Indian cinema.
Question: Which director worked on the film "The Pope of Greenwich Village" (1984), Jacques Audiard or Stuart Rosenberg?

 He was noted for his work with actor Paul Newman. Stuart Rosenberg (August 11, 1927 – March 15, 2007) was an American film and television director whose motion pictures include "Cool Hand Luke" (1967), "Voyage of the Damned" (1976), "The Amityville Horror" (1979), and "The Pope of Greenwich Village" (1984). <SEP> Paul Michel Audiard (] ; 15 May 1920 – 27 July 1985) was a French screenwriter and film director.  He was the father of French film director Jacques Audiard. <SEP> The Pope of Greenwich Village is a 1984 American crime black comedy film directed by Stuart Rosenberg and starring Mickey Rourke, Eric Roberts, Daryl Hannah, Geraldine Page, Kenneth McMillan and Burt Young.  Page was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her two-scene role.  The film was adapted by screenwriter Vincent Patrick from his novel of the same name. <SEP>  He is the son of Michel Audiard, also a screenwriter and film director. Jacques Audiard (] ; born 30 April 1952) is a French film director and screenwriter.
Question: Paz de la Huerta starred in a 2009 movie that was written and directed by who?

 Set in the neon-lit nightclub environments of Tokyo, the story follows Oscar, a young American drug dealer who gets shot by the police, but continues to watch subsequent events during an out-of-body experience.  The film is shot from a first-person viewpoint, which often floats above the city streets, and occasionally features Oscar staring over his own shoulder as he recalls moments from his past. Enter the Void is a 2009 English-language French drama film written and directed by Gaspar Noé and starring Nathaniel Brown, Paz de la Huerta, and Cyril Roy.  Noé labels the film a "psychedelic melodrama". <SEP> The Guitar is a 2008 drama film about a woman who decides to pursue her dreams after being diagnosed with a terminal illness.  The film was directed by Amy Redford, and stars Saffron Burrows, Isaach De Bankolé, Paz de la Huerta, and Richard Short.  Janeane Garofalo has a cameo appearance as Dr. Murray. <SEP>  De la Huerta is notable for her roles in the films "The Cider House Rules" (1999), "A Walk to Remember" (2002), "Choke" (2008), "Enter the Void" (2009), and "Nurse 3D" (2013), and for her role as Lucy Danziger in the HBO drama series "Boardwalk Empire". María de la Paz Elizabeth Sofía Adriana de la Huerta y Bruce (born September 3, 1984), known by her stage name Paz de la Huerta, is an American actress and model. <SEP> Death in the Desert is a 2015 American crime-drama film directed and produced by Josh Evans and starring Michael Madsen and Shayla Beesley, with John Palladino, Paz de la Huerta, and Roxy Saint appearing in supporting roles.  Principal filming completed in February 2014 in Las Vegas, Nevada.  It is the second film collaboration between Madsen and Evans, who produced "The Price of Air" in which Madsen starred.
Question: Where is the sports nutrition business established by Oliver Cookson based ?

Prozis is an internet-based Portuguese company that pertains to the OSIT group and is active in the sports nutrition retail sector.  The company is based in Esposende and is one of the biggest sports nutrition store in Europe, with over 800,000 registered and active customers across more than 100 markets.  In 2015, it employed over 230 people and had a revenue of more than 45 million euros.  Prozis was founded in 2006 by Miguel Milhão.  Besides selling sports supplements online, it also produces them on a large scale at its production facility in Póvoa de Lanhoso, in which an amount of 5 million euros was invested. <SEP>  Its range of 2,500 products covers health supplements and foods ranging from protein powders and vitamins to dietary supplements, protein bars and snacks.  The majority of products sold by Myprotein are manufactured in-house and goods are shipped from their warehouse, located in Warrington, Cheshire. Myprotein is a British manufacturer of sports nutrition products based in Cheshire, United Kingdom. <SEP>  In 2011 Cookson sold Myprotein for a reported £58 million to The Hut Group .  He later established Monocore which has launched two brands, GoNutrition and Saints & Slimmers.  He is also the founder of P-Fit and OSC Group. Oliver Cookson is a UK entrepreneur who established the sports nutrition business Myprotein. <SEP> Post Holdings, Inc., headquartered in the Suburban St. Louis community of Brentwood, Missouri, is a consumer packaged goods holding company operating in the center-of-the store, foodservice, food ingredient, private label, refrigerated and active nutrition food categories.  Its Post Consumer Brands business manufactures, markets and sells branded and private label cereal products.  Its Michael Foods Group business supplies value-added egg products, refrigerated potato products, cheese and other dairy case products and dry pasta products to the foodservice, food ingredient and private label retail channels.  Its active nutrition business markets and distributes protein beverages, bars and gels.  Its Private Brands business manufactures private label peanut butter and other nut butters, dried fruits, baking and snacking nuts, cereal and granola.
Question: What type of vegetation does Ceratostigma and Crocosmia have in common?

Desert riparian is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the bottoms of canyons and drainages that have water at or near the surface most of the year.  It is contrasted with the desert dry wash vegetation type in which water at or near the surface is lacking most of the year.  The visual character is of large, lush green trees surrounded by dry desert vegetation and soil coloration.  The area may be in a patch surrounding a spring (oasis), or in a strand following the course of water flow.  Over 80% of known desert wildlife species use desert riparian areas.  Common dominant species include Fremont cottonwood ("Populus fremontii"), Arizona ash ("Fraxinus velutina"), arroyo willow ("Salix lasiolepis"), Goodding's willow ("Salix gooddingii"), red willow ("Salix laevigata"), California fan palm ("Washingtonia filifera"), and invasive species such as salt cedar ("Tamarix ramosissima"), giant reed ("Arundo donax"), and Russian olive ("Elaeagnus angustifolia").  Salt cedar is particularly causing problems for this ecosystem because it is able to extract water more efficiently than cottonwoods and willows.  Many noninvasive non-native species may also be found because springs and surface water areas in the desert often were old homesites where such species were intentionally planted, such as elm, black locust, and assorted fruit trees. <SEP> Ceratostigma ( ; ), or leadwort, plumbago, is a genus of eight species of flowering plants in the family Plumbaginaceae, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of Africa and Asia.  Common names are shared with the genus "Plumbago". <SEP> Desert dry wash is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the flat bottoms of canyons and drainages that lack water at or near the surface most of the year, and are subject to periodic severe flooding events.  Desert dry wash is contrasted with desert riparian vegetation, which occurs in desert canyons and drainages where there is year-round water at or near the surface.  Plants must either be able to survive the severe flooding conditions or be able to reestablish themselves before the next flooding event.  Some of these plants have evolved so that in order for their seeds to germinate, the seeds must be scarified or abraded by tumbling sand, gravel, and rocks during the flooding event.  They must then quickly send down roots deep enough to be able to tap into deep underground water reserves, in order to survive the dry period after the flooding.  Common dominant species of the desert dry wash include smoke tree ("Psorothamnus spinosus"), desert willow ("Chilopsis linearis"), catclaw ("Senegalia greggii"), cheesebush ("Ambrosia salsola"), and waterweed ("Baccharis sergiloides"). <SEP> Crocosmia ( ; J. E. Planchon, 1851) (montbretia) is a small genus of flowering plants in the iris family, Iridaceae.  It is native to the grasslands of southern and eastern Africa, ranging from South Africa to Sudan.  One species is endemic to Madagascar.
Question: Ford v. Wainwright and Gravel v. United States, both are which organization cases?

Ford v. Wainwright, 477 U.S. 399 (1986) , was a U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the common law rule that the insane cannot be executed; therefore the petitioner is entitled to a competency evaluation and to an evidentiary hearing in court on the question of their competency to be executed. <SEP> BedRoc Limited, LLC v. United States, 541 U.S. 176 (2004) , is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court decided sand and gravel are not "valuable minerals" reserved to the United States Government under the Pittman Underground Water Act of 1919.  The Court sided in a 6–3 decision with the petitioner, BedRoc Limited, and reversed the decision of the Ninth Circuit Court.  BedRoc Limited had removed sand and gravel from lands obtained under the Pittman Act, and the United States, the respondent, argued those were reserved to the U.S. Government under that law. <SEP> Gravel v. United States, 408 U.S. 606 (1972), was a case regarding the protections offered by the Speech or Debate Clause of the United States Constitution.  In the case, the Supreme Court of the United States held that the privileges and immunities of the Constitution's Speech or Debate Clause enjoyed by members of Congress also extend to Congressional aides, but not to activity outside the legislative process. <SEP> Louie Lee Wainwright (born September 11, 1923) was Secretary of the Florida Division of Corrections from 1962 to 1987, more than a quarter of a century.  He is most famous for being the named respondent in two U.S. Supreme Court cases: "Gideon v. Wainwright" in which indigents are guaranteed an attorney, and "Ford v. Wainwright", in which the Court approved the common law rule prohibiting the execution of the insane.  Time Magazine called the "Gideon" decision one of the ten most important legal events of the 1960s.  He also appeared as the respondent in a number of habeas corpus petitions that reached the Supreme Court level during his long tenure in office, making "Wainwright" one of the most familiar names to students of habeas corpus law.
Question: Vector Training was first used in training for a marathon that takes place in what English city?

The Boston Rowing Marathon is a rowing head race taking place on the third Sunday of September annually in Lincolnshire, England, over the exceptionally long distance of 49.2 km (30.6 miles).  The course is along the River Witham from Lincoln to Boston, <SEP> Vector Training is a method of rowing training, developed in the 1960s as a winter training method.  The first recorded usage of Vector Training was at Inverness Rowing Club in 1966, training for the Boston Rowing Marathon. <SEP> Anopheles stephensi is a primary mosquito vector of malaria in urban India and is included in the same subgenus as "Anopheles gambiae", the primary malaria vector in Africa.  "A. gambiae" consists of a complex of morphologically identical species of mosquitoes, along with all other major malaria vectors, however, "A. stephensi" has not yet been included in any of these complexes.  Nevertheless, two races of "A. stephensi" exist based on differences in egg dimensions and the number of ridges on the eggs: "A. stephensi stephensi" sensu stricto, the type form, is a competent malaria vector that takes place in urban areas, and "A. stephensi mysorensis", the variety form, exists in rural areas and exhibits considerable zoophilic behaviour, making it a poor malaria vector.  However, "A. stephensi mysorensis" is a detrimental vector in Iran.  An intermediate form also exists in rural communities and peri-urban areas, though its vector status is unknown. <SEP> The Indiana University Dance Marathon, commonly known as IU Dance Marathon or IUDM, is a 36-hour Dance Marathon that takes place every November at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, United States with the purpose of raising both funding and awareness for pediatric care.  In 1991, student Jill Stewart started IU Dance Marathon in honor of her friend, Ryan White, who died from AIDS the year before.  Since then, IUDM has raised over $24 million for Riley Hospital for Children in Indianapolis, IN, including $4,152,440.23 during the 2016 marathon year.  Next year's marathon will take place November 10th through November 12.
Question: Tom Felton won MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain for his performance in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" and a film directed by who?

Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is a 2009 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.  Pictures.  It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.  The film, which is the sixth instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.  The story follows Harry Potter's sixth year at Hogwarts as he receives a mysterious textbook, falls in love, and attempts to retrieve a memory that holds the key to Lord Voldemort's downfall. <SEP>  Pictures.  It is the first of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling and features an ensemble cast. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 is a 2010 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.  The film, which is the seventh and penultimate installment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling. <SEP> Thomas Andrew Felton (born September 22, 1987) is an English actor.  Felton began appearing in commercials when he was eight years old for companies such as Commercial Union and Barclaycard.  He made his screen debut in the role of Peagreen Clock in "The Borrowers" (1997) and he portrayed Louis T. Leonowens in "Anna and the King" (1999).  He rose to prominence for his role as Draco Malfoy in the film adaptions of the best-selling "Harry Potter" fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling.  His performances in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" and "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" won him two consecutive MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain in 2010 and 2011. <SEP> This is a following list of the MTV Movie Award winners and nominees for Best Villain.  In 2012, the award was renamed Best On-Screen Dirt Bag, though the Best Villain moniker was reinstated the following year.  Two of the winners (Denzel Washington and Heath Ledger) also won Academy Awards for their performances.  Also noted in 1999, Best Villain had a tie for Matt Dillon and Stephen Dorff.
Question: The Danske Bank Premiership was founded by whom? 

Danske Bank, formerly Östgöta Enskilda Bank, is a Swedish commercial bank which is owned by Danske Bank.  The banks in Stockholm and Östergötland County were called "Östgöta Enskilda Bank" until May 2011, when they changed their name to "Danske Bank". <SEP> The Northern Ireland Football League Premiership, known as the Danske Bank Premiership for sponsorship purposes, is a professional association football league which operates as the highest division of the Northern Ireland Football League – the national league in Northern Ireland.  It was formerly called the "IFA Premiership" until 2013, with previous competition formats called the "Irish Premier League", "Irish Football League Premier Division", and before that simply the "Irish Football League".  Still known in popular parlance simply as the "Irish League", the Premiership was established in 2008 under the auspices of the Irish Football Association before the Northern Ireland Football League was created for the start of the 2013–14 season.  At the end of the season, the champion club is presented with the Gibson Cup. <SEP>  The club was founded in September 1879 by John McCredy McAlery in the suburb of Cliftonville in north Belfast, it is the oldest football club in Ireland and celebrated its 130th anniversary in 2009. Cliftonville Football & Athletic Club (the Reds) is an Irish semi-professional association football club playing in the NIFL Irish Premiership.  Since 1890, the club has played at Solitude.  Cliftonville contests the North Belfast derby with nearest rivals Crusaders, and also has historical rivalries with Belfast's Big Two clubs, Glentoran and Linfield. <SEP> Danske Bank is a Danish bank whose name also literally translates into "Danish Bank".  It was founded 5 October 1871 as "Den Danske Landmandsbank, Hypothek- og Vexelbank i Kjøbenhavn" ("The Danish Farmers' Bank, Mortgage and Exchange Bank of Copenhagen").  Headquartered in Copenhagen, it is the largest bank in Denmark and a major retail bank in the northern European region with over 5 million retail customers.  Danske Bank was number 454 on the Fortune Global 500 list for 2011.
Question: After what year did the Canadarm become paired with the Orbiter Boom Sensor System?

The AN/UQQ-2 Surveillance Towed Array Sensor System (SURTASS), colloquially referred to as the ship's "Tail", is a towed array sonar system of the United States Navy. <SEP> The Orbiter Boom Sensor System (OBSS) was a 50-foot boom carried on board NASA's Space Shuttles.  The boom was grappled by the Canadarm and served as an extension of the arm, doubling its length to a combined total of 100 feet (30 m).  At the far end of the boom was an instrumentation package of cameras and lasers used to scan the leading edges of the wings, the nose cap, and the crew compartment after each lift-off and before each landing.  If flight engineers suspected potential damage to other areas, as evidenced in imagery captured during lift-off or the rendezvous pitch maneuver, then additional regions could be scanned. <SEP>  After the Space Shuttle "Columbia" disaster, the Canadarm was always paired with the Orbiter Boom Sensor System (OBSS), which was used to inspect the exterior of the Shuttle for damage to the thermal protection system. The Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (SRMS), also known as Canadarm (Canadarm 1), is a series of robotic arms that were used on the Space Shuttle orbiters to deploy, maneuver and capture payloads. <SEP> On February 1, 2003, the Space Shuttle "Columbia" disintegrated upon reentering Earth's atmosphere, killing all seven crew members.
Question: Who directed the J. M. Barrie biographical film that Michelle Sy produced?

Peter Pan is a 2003 American-British-Australian fantasy adventure film released by Universal Pictures, Columbia Pictures, and Revolution Studios.  It was the first authorized and faithful film or television adaptation of J.M. Barrie's play "Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up" in half a century, after Disney's version in 1953.  P. J. Hogan directed a screenplay co-written with Michael Goldenberg which is based on the play and novel by J. M. Barrie.  Jason Isaacs plays the dual roles of Captain Hook and George Darling, Olivia Williams plays Mrs. Darling, while Jeremy Sumpter plays Peter Pan, Rachel Hurd-Wood plays Wendy Darling, and Ludivine Sagnier plays Tinker Bell.  Lynn Redgrave plays a supporting role as Aunt Millicent, a new character created for the film. <SEP> Michelle Sy is an American film producer and executive producer.  Her most successful film to date is "Finding Neverland"; a J. M. Barrie biographical film made in 2004.  She started her career as a production assistant, working on films such as "Good Will Hunting" and "The Mighty".  Later on in her career she moved into producing films herself.  Other works include 2007 film "Fan-Demanium" and 2004's "My Name Is Modesty: A Modesty Blaise Adventure".  In addition, 2002 release "Stolen Summer", which Sy produced, was the first independent film stemming from "Project Greenlight", a film competition made as a TV series with Ben Affleck and Matt Damon.  Sy appeared in the series, reflecting its "behind the scenes" nature.  Sy is producing a biopic about late musician Jeff Buckley with the singer's mother, Mary Guibert, which as of May 2008 is in the scripting stage. <SEP>  The screenplay by David Magee is based on the play "The Man Who Was Peter Pan" by Allan Knee. Finding Neverland, a British-American historical fantasy drama film released in 2004, is about playwright J. M. Barrie and his relationship with a family who inspired him to create "Peter Pan", directed by Marc Forster. <SEP> Pattinathar (தமிழ்: பட்டினத்தார்) is 1962 Tamil biographical film was directed by K. Somu and produced by Film center with distribution by "J. R. Productions".  The film script was written by Thanjai Ramaiah Doss and Akilan.  Music by G. Ramanathan is an added asset to the movie.  The film stars T. M. Soundararajan who played the title role and M. R. Radha played the antagonist.  Another film of the same name was previously released in 1936. That film was directed by T. C. Vadivelu Nayakar and the male lead actor was M. M. Dhandapani Desikar.
Question: Chris Douridas is a DJ at the radio station that is based in the beachfront city in what California county?

 Situated on Santa Monica Bay, it is bordered on three sides by the city of Los Angeles – Pacific Palisades to the north, Brentwood on the northeast, Sawtelle on the east, Mar Vista on the southeast, and Venice on the south. Santa Monica is a beachfront city in western Los Angeles County, California, United States.  The Census Bureau population for Santa Monica in 2010 was 89,736. <SEP> Hermosa Beach is a beachfront city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.  Its population was 19,506 at the 2010 census. <SEP> Christopher Moore was a co-founder of the offshore pirate radio ship Radio Caroline, and the first voice to be heard on the air from that station.  His opening words were "This is Radio Caroline on 199, your all-day music station".  The first song played was by The Rolling Stones.  At its peak in 1967, the station had 23 million listeners, and it revolutionized radio broadcasting in the UK.  In 1991 Moore was interviewed extensively in the BBC TV show A Pirate's Tale, where he described his key role in detail.  Moore is a member of the Pirate Radio Hall of Fame.  Moore, who had variously been a club DJ, merchant naval steward, and photographer had become involved in Radio Caroline when he met the station's founder Ronan O'Rahilly.  Moore's Chelsea flat mate Ian Ross (later a novelist) introduced O'Rahilly to his father New Zealand born Charles Ross, who in turn helped O'Rahilly raise the £250,000 needed to start what became Britain's first pirate radio station in April 1964.  <> http://www.flashesandflames.com/2014/03/how-a-radio-ship-and-7-men-shook-up-britain-50-years-ago/</.>  Although Chris Moore was the first voice to be heard on Radio Caroline, the first programme was hosted by Simon Dee who subsequently became a TV chat show host of Dee Time on the BBC. <SEP> Chris Douridas (born September 20, 1962) is an American popular DJ and musical tastemaker at Santa Monica, California's radio station KCRW, where he hosts a two-hour program showcasing progressive new music.  He is also a filmmaker, actor, television presenter, and a three-time Grammy-nominated producer of soundtracks and music videos.
Question: Concertos for Four Violins was composed by this man who went to University to study law?

Concerto in E-flat, subtitled Dumbarton Oaks 8-v-1938 (1937–38) is a chamber concerto by Igor Stravinsky, named for the Dumbarton Oaks estate of Robert Woods Bliss and Mildred Barnes Bliss in Washington, DC, who commissioned it for their thirtieth wedding anniversary.  Composed in Stravinsky's neo-classical period, the piece is one of Stravinsky's two chamber concertos (the other being the Concerto in D, for strings, 1946) and is scored for a chamber orchestra of flute, B♭ clarinet, bassoon, two horns, three violins, three violas, two cellos, and two double basses.  The three movements, Tempo giusto, Allegretto, and Con moto, performed without a break, total roughly twelve minutes.  The concerto was heavily inspired by Bach's set of Brandenburg Concertos, and was the last work Stravinsky completed in Europe, started in spring 1937 at the Château de Montoux near Annemasse, near Geneva, Switzerland, and finished in Paris on March 29, 1938 . <SEP> Robert Sutherland (1830–1878), a native of Jamaica, was the first known graduate of colour at a Canadian university, and the first Black man to study law in British North America.  A graduate of Queen's University.  Sutherland qualified to practise law in Ontario under the then prevailing system of apprenticeship and examination.  He studied at Osgoode Law School and practisid law for 20 years in Walkerton, Ontario.  Upon his death in 1878, Sutherland's left a large bequest (his entire estate of $12,000) to Queen's University, roughly equivalent to the institution's annual operating budget.  This donation was the largest the school had ever received, saving it from financial catastrophe in a banking crisis. <SEP> Georg Philipp Telemann's Concertos for Four Violins (TWV 40:201–204; original title: "Concertos à 4 Violini Concertati") is a set of four concertos for four violins without continuo.  Each concerto has four movements. <SEP> Georg Philipp Telemann (24 March [O.S. 14 March] 1681 – 25 June 1767) (] ) was a German Baroque composer and multi-instrumentalist.  Almost completely self-taught in music, he became a composer against his family's wishes.  He held important positions in Leipzig, Sorau, Eisenach, and Frankfurt before settling in Hamburg in 1721, where he became musical director of the five main churches.  After studying in Magdeburg, Zellerfeld, and Hildesheim, Telemann entered the University of Leipzig to study law, but eventually settled on a career in music.  While Telemann's career prospered, his personal life was always troubled: his first wife died only a few months after their marriage, and his second wife had extramarital affairs and accumulated a large gambling debt before leaving Telemann.
Question: Jon Spencer Blues Explosion is an American alternative rock trio, whereas The Brothers Creeggan is what kind of alternative rock band?

Heavy Trash is an American rockabilly band based in New York City, formed by Jon Spencer of The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion and Matt Verta-Ray (formerly of New York bands Madder Rose and Speedball Baby).  The band's music draws from an eclectic mix of genres, including rock & roll, rockabilly, blues, alternative country, and garage rock or garage punk.  They are currently signed to Yep Roc Records, Bronzerat Records and Crunchy Frog Records. <SEP> Damage is the eighth studio album by American punk blues band Blues Explosion, released in 2004.  This is the first album that the band has released under the abbreviated name "Blues Explosion" rather than their previous name, "The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion".  Spencer said about the band name change: <SEP>  The band consists of Judah Bauer on guitar, backing vocals, harmonica and occasional lead vocals, Russell Simins on drums and Jon Spencer on vocals, guitar and theremin. The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion is an American alternative rock trio, formed in 1991 and based in New York City, New York.  Their musical style is largely rooted in rock and roll although it draws influences from punk, blues, garage, rockabilly, soul, noise rock, rhythm and blues and hip hop.  They have released nine official studio albums, collaborative records with Dub Narcotic Sound System and R.L. Burnside as well as numerous live, singles, out-take albums, compilations, remix albums and, in 2010, a series of expanded reissues. <SEP>  The group has released four albums: "The Brothers Creeggan" (1993), "The Brothers Creeggan II" (1997), "Trunks" (2000) and "Sleepyhead" (2002). The Brothers Creeggan is a Canadian alternative rock/jazz band composed of Jim Creeggan (upright bass, guitar, bass guitar, vocals), Andy Creeggan (guitar, piano, accordion, percussion, vocals) and Ian McLauchlan (drums).
Question: What criminal organization did James Marcello and Joseph Lombardo work for? 

 Organized crime observers identified Marcello as a figurehead during that period while the organization's day-to-day operations actually were run by John “No Nose” DiFronzo, Joseph “Joey the Clown” Lombardo, Joseph “Joe the Builder” Andriacchi and Angelo J. LaPietra. James J. Marcello (born December 13, 1943), also known variously as Little Jimmy, Jimmy Light and as Jimmy the Man Marcello, is an imprisoned crime boss who was a front boss for the Chicago Outfit criminal organization in the 1980s, 1990s and early 2000s.  Marcello is the Cousin of Michael Hayes Marcello, and a cousin of Robert Urbinatti.  He is also the father of Rocco Marcello. <SEP> Organized crime is a category of transnational, national, or local groupings of highly centralized enterprises run by criminals who intend to engage in illegal activity, most commonly for money and profit.  Some criminal organizations, such as terrorist groups, are politically motivated.  Sometimes criminal organizations force people to do business with them, such as when a gang extorts money from shopkeepers for so-called "protection".  Gangs may become disciplined enough to be considered "organized".  A criminal organization or gang can also be referred to as a mafia, mob, or crime syndicate; the network, subculture and community of criminals may be referred to as the underworld.  European sociologists (e.g. Diego Gambetta) define the mafia as a type of organized crime group that specializes in the supply of extra-legal protection and quasi law enforcement.  Gambetta's classic work on "the Sicilian Mafia" generates an economic study of the mafia, which exerts great influence on studies of "the Russian Mafia", "the Chinese Mafia", "Hong Kong Triads" and "the Japanese Yakuza". <SEP> Nicholas W. Calabrese (born November 30, 1942) is the first made man ever to testify against the Chicago Outfit.  His testimony and cooperation with federal prosecutors helped result in the 2007 murder convictions of mobsters Joseph Lombardo, James Marcello and his brother, Frank Calabrese Sr. <SEP> Joseph Patrick “Joey the Clown” Lombardo Sr. (born Giuseppe Lombardi; January 1, 1929), also known as "Joe Padula," "Lumbo," and "Lumpy", is an imprisoned American mafioso and a high-ranking member of the Chicago Outfit crime organization.  He was alleged to be the Consigliere of the Outfit.
Question: Are the University of Bridgeport and the University of the East in the same country?

The University of Tabriz (Persian: دانشگاه تبريز‎ ‎ ) also known as Tabriz University is a public university located in Tabriz, East Azarbaijan with the fundamental aim of creating a center of excellence in higher education and research.  It is one of the five high-ranked universities in Iran and one of the ten most selective universities in the country.  The university of Tabriz is the second-oldest university in Iran after the University of Tehran, and has the second largest campus area in the country which is the biggest academic institution in northwest of the country.  The university is also a member of the Caucasus University Association. <SEP>  It was founded in 1946. The University of the East (Filipino: "Pamantasan ng Silangan") also known as UE, is a private university located in Manila, Philippines.  Lucio Tan acquired the university in 1990.  UE was once labeled as the "largest university in Asia" once having an enrollment of over 60,000 students. <SEP>  The University is fully accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC-CIHE).  The University is known for its diverse student population, currently ranking as the tenth most racially diverse national university in the country by "U.S. News & World Report". The University of Bridgeport, commonly referred to as UB, is a private, independent, non-sectarian, coeducational National university located on the Long Island Sound in the South End neighborhood of Bridgeport, Connecticut.  The students of the University of Bridgeport are from 80 countries and 46 states.  In 2010, the percentage of students graduating that had participated in an English as a foreign or second language (ESL) program was one of the nation's highest at 5%. <SEP> The East Syracuse Minoa Central School District (ESM) is a pre-K through 12th grade public school district with its headquarters in Manlius, New York, enrolling approximately 3,500 students.  ESM serves portions of the towns of DeWitt and Manlius, specifically the villages of East Syracuse, Minoa, and Kirkville as well as portions of Eastwood, Fayetteville, and Bridgeport.  The district is partially funded by and governed under the authority of the New York State Education Department, whose standardized examinations are designed and administered by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York.
Question: What is the territorial capital associated with Moose Jaw?

 Yellowknife became the territorial capital in 1967, following recommendations by the Carrothers Commission. The Northwest Territories (NT or NWT) (French: "les Territoires du Nord-Ouest", "TNO"; Athabaskan languages: "Denendeh"; Inuinnaqtun: "Nunatsiaq"; Inuktitut: ᓄᓇᑦᓯᐊᖅ) is a territory of Canada.  At a land area of approximately 1144000 km2 and a 2011 population of 41,462, it is the second-largest and the most populous of the three territories in Northern Canada.  Its estimated population as of 2016 is 44,291. <SEP> Moose Jaw was a territorial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Northwest Territories, Canada. <SEP> The Moose Jaw Civic Centre was a 3,146-seat multi-purpose arena located in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada, and was home to the Moose Jaw Warriors junior ice hockey team.  The building shared the same parking lot with the Town 'N' Country Mall, Moose Jaw's only indoor shopping centre. <SEP> The Moose Jaw Fire Department, founded in 1906, is a fifty-seven member fire brigade which provides fire suppression to Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada, and 15 Wing Moose Jaw, a military base just south of the city.  They also have agreements with some rural communities around Moose Jaw.
Question: Where is one of the companies that reported the planned DDOS attack headquartered?

 It is headquartered in San Francisco, California and was first published in 1985 by CMP Media, later called CMP Technology. InformationWeek is a digital magazine which conducts corresponding face-to-face events, virtual events, and research. <SEP> The trinoo or trin00 is a set of computer programs to conduct a DDoS attack.  It is believed that trinoo networks have been set up on thousands of systems on the Internet that have been compromised by remote buffer overrun exploits. <SEP> Hit-and-run DDoS is a type of denial-of-service (DDoS) attack that uses short bursts of high volume attacks in random intervals, spanning a time frame of days or weeks.  The purpose of a hit-and-run DDoS is to prevent a user of a service from using that service by bringing down the host server.  This type of attack is to be distinguished from a persistent DDoS attack which continues until the attacker stops the attack or the host server is able to defend against it. <SEP> The Red Hacker Alliance (中国红客联盟) is an informal group of Chinese hackers that at one time had over 80,000 members, making it one of the largest hacking groups in the world.  In December 2004, the group took down their website and became inactive until March 2005, when it regrouped and relaunched its site. " Computer World Australia" and "InformationWeek" both reported that members of the Red Hacker Alliance were involved in a planned DDOS attack against CNN.com on April 19, 2008.  CNN reported that they took preventative measures after news broke of the impending attack.
Question: What nationality is the actressKang Hye-jung, star of Welcome to Dongmakgol?

Rising Star Award (known from 2013 as EE Rising Star Award, previously known as Orange Rising Star Award) is one of the award categories for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) which acknowledges new talents in the acting industry.  The award was created after Mary Selway's death in 2004.  She has been recognised for her successful role as a casting director and has helped many new actors and actresses to their claim to fame.  The five nominees have been chosen regardless of gender, nationality and whether they have made a breakthrough in television, film or both.  Despite the nominees being chosen by the BAFTA juries, the winner is chosen entirely by the public votes via text, internet or phone.  This award was sponsored by Orange UK until 2012.  From 2013, it was sponsored by EE.  The first winner was James McAvoy in 2006. <SEP> "Star Wars" Celebration is a fan gathering to celebrate the "Star Wars" franchise.  It began in 1999, when Lucasfilm held the "Star Wars" Celebration in Denver, Colorado to celebrate the upcoming release of "".  Subsequent events have taken place to welcome "" and "", as well as honoring the 30th Anniversary of the release of the original three films.  The eighth such event, the sixth to be held in the United States, took place in August 2012 in Orlando, Florida. <SEP>  Kang first achieved recognition for her role in the arthouse film "Nabi" (2001), and two years later, she rose to stardom in 2003 through Park Chan-wook's revenge thriller "Oldboy". Kang Hye-jung (Korean: 강혜정, born January 4, 1982) is a South Korean actress.  For the next few years, she continue to appear in a diverse range of roles which drew her further critical acclaim, notably in Han Jae-rim's relationship drama "Rules of Dating" (2005), and Park Kwang-hyun's Korean War comedy "Welcome to Dongmakgol" (2005).  In recent years, Kang has starred in more conventional melodramas such as "Herb" (2007) and "Girlfriends" (2009). <SEP>  Based on the same-titled long-running stage play by filmmaker/playwright Jang Jin, Park Kwang-hyun's debut film was a commercial and critical success. Welcome to Dongmakgol () is a 2005 South Korean film.
Question: In between Jason Kartalian and Fernando Arrabal who describes himself as "desterrado"?

Buck Kartalian (August 13, 1922 – May 24, 2016) was an American character actor.  He appeared in more than 70 films and television shows between 1953 and his retirement in 2006.  Kartalian is best known for his role in the film "Planet of the Apes" (1968) as Julius, the brutish gorilla who guarded the captive humans at the Research Complex.  Kartalian was the father of the film producer and director Jason Kartalian. <SEP> Jason Kartalian is an American film producer, director and writer.  He was born and raised in the San Fernando Valley, his mother was a jewelry craftsperson and his father was the actor Buck Kartalian. <SEP> Fernando Arrabal Terán (born August 11, 1932) is a Spanish playwright, screenwriter, film director, novelist and poet.  Arrabal was born in Melilla, Spain, but settled in France in 1955; he describes himself as "desterrado", or "half-expatriate, half-exiled". <SEP> Panic Movement ("Mouvement panique") was a collective formed by Fernando Arrabal, Alejandro Jodorowsky and Roland Topor in Paris in 1962.  Inspired by and named after the god Pan, and influenced by Luis Buñuel and Antonin Artaud's Theatre of Cruelty, the group concentrated on chaotic and surreal performance art, as a response to surrealism becoming mainstream.
Question: What  brand did Anna Sheffield work with that was founded in Chicago, Illinois in 1928? 

Sheffield is a village in Bureau County, Illinois, United States.  The population was 926 at the 2010 census.  It is part of the Ottawa–Streator Micropolitan Statistical Area.  Sheffield was founded by Joseph E. Sheffield and Henry Farnam in 1852.  Sheffield and Farnam constructed the Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, and the town site was intended as a coaling station for trains.  According to Farnam, he and Sheffield flipped a coin to see for whom the town would be named.  A monument to Joseph E. Sheffield, and the Rock Island Railroad stands today in Sheffield's town square.  The town is home to a leaking nuclear waste storage facility which closed in 1978. <SEP> Anna Sheffield (born August 8, 1974 in New Mexico) is an American jewelry designer and entrepreneur.  She has also worked in collaboration with fashion designers such as Marc Jacobs and Phillip Lim and retail stores including Cole Haan, Target Corporation and Urban Outfitters to create jewelry.  Anna designs jewelry for three of her own lines: Anna Sheffield Fine Jewelry, Bing Bang and Bespoke. <SEP> Cole Haan is a global lifestyle brand with a focus on men's and women's footwear and accessories.  Founded in Chicago, Illinois, United States, in 1928, Cole Haan currently has headquarters in both New York City and Greenland, NH. <SEP> The Michigan Avenue Bridge (officially DuSable Bridge) is a bascule bridge that carries Michigan Avenue across the main stem of the Chicago River in downtown Chicago, Illinois, United States.  The bridge was proposed in the early 20th century as part of a plan to link Chicago's south side and north side parks with a grand boulevard.  Construction of the bridge started in 1918, it opened to traffic in 1920, and decorative work was completed in 1928.  The bridge provides passage for vehicles and pedestrians on two levels; it is an example of a fixed trunnion bascule bridge, which is also known as a "Chicago style bascule bridge".  The bridge is included in the Michigan–Wacker Historic District and has been designated as a Chicago Landmark.