winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question:  NextGen America was created by a philanthropist born in what year?

 It has typically criticized Republican candidates, but has also targeted Democrats who have failed to take a stance on climate change. NextGen America is an environmental advocacy nonprofit and political action committee created in 2013 by Tom Steyer supporting candidates and policies that take action against climate change.  The organization has also been an opponent of the Keystone XL pipeline. <SEP> Thomas Fahr Steyer (born June 27, 1957) is an American hedge fund manager, philanthropist, environmentalist, liberal activist, and fundraiser. <SEP> Cher Wang (; ) is a Taiwanese entrepreneur and philanthropist born in Taipei, Taiwan.  As co-founder and chairperson (since 2007) of HTC Corporation (which manufactured one out of every six smartphones sold in the United States) and integrated chipset maker VIA Technologies.  She is considered one of the most powerful and successful women in technology.  Wang's father was Wang Yung-ching, founder of the plastics and petrochemicals conglomerate Formosa Plastics Group and one of the wealthiest individuals in Taiwan before his death in 2008.  As of 2014, she is listed as the 54th most powerful woman in the world by "Forbes". <SEP> Armand Heine (1818 – 9 November 1883) was a Jewish banker and philanthropist born in Bordeaux, France, who later lived in his chateau and vineyard, Beychevelle in Bordeaux.  With his brother Michel he founded the famous bank Armand & Michael Heine, in cooperation with Rothschild Frères & Co. in Paris, France and New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.  Armand was married to Marie-Amélie Kohn, daughter of a famous, very rich Jewish who was born in Bohemia.
Question: Kenneth Hugh de Courcy, editor of the British subscription newsletter 'Intelligence Digest' was confidant of which British King who also held the title Emperor of India until his abdication in 1936?

Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication on 11 December the same year. <SEP> De Courcy Island is one of the Gulf Islands located between Pylades and Stuart Channels approximately 16 km south-east of Nanaimo, British Columbia and approximately 38 km south-west of Vancouver, British Columbia.  The island was named after Michael de Courcy, captain of HMS "Pylades" and is about 460 acres in area. <SEP> Kenneth Hugh de Courcy (November 6, 1909 – 1999) was an editor of the British subscription newsletter "Intelligence Digest", as well as a confidant of British King Edward VIII.  In the 1940s, de Courcy was part of a plot by conservative members of the British royal court to return the Duke and Duchess of Windsor to Britain and establish a regency. <SEP> Glenmore Stratton Trenear-Harvey (born 29 December 1940) is a British intelligence analyst who writes, broadcasts and lectures on the subjects of security, intelligence, espionage and terrorism.  He is the editor-in-chief of the "World Intelligence Review", an associate editor of "Eye Spy" intelligence magazine, and publisher of "Intelligence Digest".  Trenear-Harvey is an intelligence analyst for Sky News, and also broadcasts on NBC, CNN, Al Jazeera, France 24, Russia Today, and the BBC.  He hosted the weekly show "Energy World" several times, on the satellite channel Press TV.  He claims to receive regular briefings from Britain’s Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) and Security Service (MI5) and maintains contact with former (and he claims serving) intelligence officers of the American, British, and former Soviet security and intelligence services.
Question: Poplar Hill First Nation is what  autonym for a group of culturally related indigenous peoples

Poplar Hill Airport, (IATA: YHP, ICAO: CYHP, TC LID: CPV7) , is located adjacent to Poplar Hill, Ontario, Canada. <SEP>  The Anishinaabeg speak Anishinaabemowin, or Anishinaabe languages that belong to the Algonquian language family. Anishinabe (or Anishinabe, plural: Anishinaabeg) is the autonym for a group of culturally related indigenous peoples in Canada and the United States that include the Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi, Oji-Cree, Mississaugas, Chippewa, and Algonquin peoples.  They traditionally have lived in the Northeast Woodlands and Subarctic. <SEP> Guaraní are a group of culturally related indigenous peoples of South America.  They are distinguished from the related Tupí by their use of the Guaraní language.  The traditional range of the Guaraní people is in present-day Paraguay between the Uruguay River and lower Paraguay River, the Misiones Province of Argentina, southern Brazil once as far as north as Rio de Janeiro, and parts of Uruguay and Bolivia.  Although their demographic dominance of the region has been reduced by European colonisation and the commensurate rise of mestizos, there are contemporary Guaraní populations in these areas.  Most notably, the Guaraní language, still widely spoken across traditional Guaraní homelands, is one of the two official languages in Paraguay, the other one being Spanish.  The language was once looked down upon by the upper and middle classes, but it is now often regarded with pride and serves as a symbol of national distinctiveness.  The Paraguayan population learns Guaraní both informally from social interaction and formally in public schools.  In modern Spanish, Guaraní is also applied to refer to any Paraguayan national in the same way that the French are sometimes called Gauls. <SEP> Poplar Hill First Nation is an Anishinaabe (Ojibway) First Nation band government in Thunder Bay, approximately 120 km north of Red Lake near the Ontario-Manitoba border.  The First Nation is accessible by air and winter road.  In May 2016, the First Nation had a registered population of 473 people.
Question: How many counties are in the region of Tennessee in which Rocky Fork State Park is located?

Rocky Fork State Park is a 2,037 acre state park in Unicoi County in East Tennessee.  It is situated in the Blue Ridge region of the Appalachian Mountains, close to the Tennessee-North Carolina state line.  The park is adjacent to the Cherokee National Forest, and it is in close proximity to the Appalachian Trail.  The Sampson Mountain Wilderness is also nearby. <SEP> Beech Fork State Park is a state park located in Cabell County and Wayne County, West Virginia.  The park is located on the tailwater shores of Beech Fork Lake, a flood control impoundment of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on the Beech Fork of Twelvepole Creek.  Since its development in the mid-1970s, Beech Fork State Park has proven to be a popular recreation spot for the residents of nearby Barboursville and Huntington, West Virginia, as well as those living in the surrounding region.  The park is located about 10 mi south of the Hal Greer Exit (Exit 11) of Interstate 64. <SEP> Cummins Falls State Park is a 211 acre state park located northwest of Cookeville in Jackson County in the U.S. state of Tennessee.  Its namesake, Cummins Falls, is a 75 ft waterfall, which is located on the Blackburn Fork State Scenic River.  The park was purchased and created by the Tennessee Parks and Greenways Foundation in 2011. <SEP>  East Tennessee consists of 33 counties, 30 located within the Eastern Time Zone and three counties in the Central Time Zone, namely Bledsoe, Cumberland, and Marion. East Tennessee comprises approximately the eastern third of the U.S. state of Tennessee, one of the three Grand Divisions of Tennessee defined in state law.  East Tennessee is entirely located within the Appalachian Mountains, although the landforms range from densely forested 6000 ft mountains to broad river valleys.  The region contains the major cities of Knoxville, Chattanooga and Johnson City, Tennessee's third, fourth and ninth largest cities, respectively.
Question: Rolfe R. Kent who produced the original score of Legally Blonde was born in what country?

Rolfe R. Kent (born 1963) is a British film score composer. <SEP> Laura Ashley Bell Bundy (born April 10, 1981) is an American actress and singer who has performed in a number of Broadway roles, her best known being the original Amber Von Tussle in "Hairspray", the original Elle Woods in the musical version of "Legally Blonde" and Dr. Jordan Denby on television's "Anger Management".  She signed to Mercury Records Nashville and released her first country music single, "Giddy On Up," on February 20, 2010.  The album's second single, "Drop on By," was released to country radio on August 9, 2010. <SEP> Legally Blonde is the original soundtrack album, on the A&M label, of the 2001 Golden Globe-nominated film "Legally Blonde" starring Reese Witherspoon, Selma Blair, Luke Wilson and Victor Garber.  The original score was produced by Rolfe Kent. <SEP> Legally Blondes (also known as Legally Blonde 3) is a 2009 film of the "Legally Blonde" series from MGM.  The character Elle Woods, previously played by Reese Witherspoon, does not appear in the film, but is mentioned several times.  Witherspoon produced the film.  The film aired on ABC Family and Disney Channel, and is directed towards a younger audience than the first two films.  The film stars Camilla and Rebecca Rosso as Elle Woods' British twin cousins.  The film was universally panned by film critics, mostly for the film's little to no connection with the first two films, and is considered to be one of the worst direct-to-DVD sequels of all time.
Question: What is the year of the event which occured first, The Angel of Darkness was published, or The Alienest was published?

 It takes place in New York City in 1896, and includes appearances by many famous figures of New York society in that era, including Theodore Roosevelt and J. P. Morgan.  The sequel to the novel is "The Angel of Darkness".  The story follows Roosevelt, then New York City police commissioner, and Dr. Laszlo Kreizler, as their investigative team attempts to solve gruesome murders through new methods including fingerprinting and psychology.  The first murder victim investigated is a 13-year-old immigrant who has had his eyes removed, his genitals removed and stuffed in his mouth, and other injuries.  The investigators deal with various interest groups that wish to maintain the status quo regarding the poor immigrant population in New York City. The Alienist is a crime novel by Caleb Carr first published in 1994 and is the first book in the Kreizler series. <SEP> The Angel of Darkness is a 1997 crime novel by Caleb Carr that was published by Random House (ISBN  ) and is a sequel to "The Alienist" (1994), and is the second book in the Kreizler series. <SEP> The Angel Mountain Saga of eight novels was written by Welsh author Brian John, and was first published at the rate of one volume per year in 2001-2005, with later volumes in 2007, 2009 and 2012.  The publisher is Greencroft Books, based in Newport, Pembrokeshire.  The novels tell of the life and times of Mistress Martha Morgan, a feisty heroine who starts the series in 1796 as a pregnant and suicidal eighteen-year-old and finishes it by going to her grave in 1855.  In the sixth novel she is resurrected (or is she?)  and has further adventures in Merthyr Tydfil and further afield.  Volumes seven and eight are placed into gaps in the narrative related in Volume Three.  The eight novels are "On Angel Mountain" (2001), "House of Angels" (2002), "Dark Angel" (2003), "Rebecca and the Angels" (2004), "Flying with Angels" (2005), "Guardian Angel" (2007), "Sacrifice" (2009) and "Conspiracy of Angels" (2012). <SEP> Engel (German for "angel" or "angels") is a role-playing game.  The original German version uses a rule system in which the Gamemaster and players draw associative, tarot-like cards instead of rolling dice to determine the outcome of an event (this system is called the Arcana system in the original German version).  The English version of "Engel" does not include the Arcana system at all; it is based on the d20 System instead.  The German version includes d20 rules in addition to the Arcana system.  The game was published by the German publisher Feder&Schwert (translates: "Feather&Sword"), who also published the World of Darkness RPG series in Germany and are now publishing the Dungeons & Dragons series.
Question: In what year was the Russian singer who, with Nyusha, replaced Pelageya and Leonid Agutin as coaches on "The Voice Kids" born?

The fourth season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" premiered on 17 February 2017 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan returns as coach.  Nyusha and Valery Meladze replaced Pelageya and Leonid Agutin as coaches. <SEP> Anzhelika Varum (Russian: Анжели́ка Вару́м ), real name Maria Yuriyevna Varum (Russian: Мари́я Ю́рьевна Вару́м ), born on May 26, 1969, is a Russian singer and actress, and an Honored Artist of the Russian Federation.  She released 12 albums, starting with "Good bye, moi mal'chik" (Good-bye, my boy) in 1991.  More than 60 of her songs became hits, receiving heavy radio play.  She is married to the Russian singer Leonid Agutin.  They have a daughter, Elisaveta.  Meritorious Artist of Russia (2011). <SEP> Valeriy Shotayevich Meladze (Russian: Валерий Шотаевич Меладзе , Georgian: ვალერი შოთას ძე მელაძე ; born 23 June 1965 in Batumi) is a Russian singer of Georgian descent.  He is the brother of composer and producer Konstantin Meladze, who writes songs for him.  Meritorious Artist of Russia (2006). <SEP> The third season of the Russian reality talent show "The Voice Kids" premiered on 20 February 2016 on Channel One.  Dmitry Nagiev returns as the show's presenter.  Dima Bilan and Pelageya return as coaches.  Leonid Agutin replaced Maxim Fadeev as coach.  Danil Pluzhnikov was announced the winner on 29 April 2016 marking Dima Bilan's first win as a coach.
Question: Nicholas P. Samios (born on March 15, 1932) is an American physicist and former director of the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory located in Upton, New York, in which location?

 He majored in physics at Columbia College of Columbia University, from which he graduated in 1953; he earned his PhD.  at Columbia in 1957.  He worked on the Columbia faculty for three years before joining Brookhaven's physics department. Nicholas P. Samios (born on March 15, 1932) is an American physicist and former director of the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York.  He was appointed laboratory director in May 1982.  He stepped down in 1997. <SEP>  Its name stems from its location within the Town of Brookhaven, approximately 60 miles east of New York City. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory located in Upton, New York, on Long Island, and was formally established in 1947 at the site of Camp Upton, a former U.S. Army base. <SEP> Burton Richter (born March 22, 1931) is a Nobel Prize-winning American physicist.  He led the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) team which co-discovered the J/ψ meson in 1974, alongside the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) team led by Samuel Ting.  This discovery was part of the so-called November Revolution of particle physics.  He was the SLAC director from 1984 to 1999. <SEP> The National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) in Upton, New York is a national user research facility funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE).  Built from 1978 through 1984, and officially shut down on September 30, 2014, the NSLS was considered a second-generation synchrotron.
Question: Are both the Louise and the La clemenza di Tito operas?

La clemenza di Tito (English: "The Clemency of Titus"), K. 621, is an "opera seria" in two acts composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Caterino Mazzolà, after Metastasio.  It was started after the bulk of "Die Zauberflöte " ("The Magic Flute"), the last opera that Mozart worked on, was already written.  The work premiered on 6 September 1791 at the Estates Theatre in Prague. <SEP> La clemenza di Tito ("The Clemency of Titus") is an 18th-century Italian opera in 3 acts by the Czech composer Josef Mysliveček.  It was composed to a libretto by the Italian poet Metastasio that was first performed in 1734 with music of Antonio Caldara.  For a performance in the 1770s, it would only be expected that a libretto of such age would be abbreviated and altered to suit contemporary operatic taste (similar to the setting of the same text by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart).  The cuts and changes in the text made for the 1774 performance of Mysliveček's opera are not attributable.  All of Mysliveček's operas are of the serious type in Italian language referred to as opera seria. <SEP> Heidi Brunner (born 1966) is a Swiss opera singer.  She began her career as a mezzo-soprano at the Anhaltisches Theater in Dessau in 1993.  After making appearances at the opera houses in Basel, Innsbruck, and Biel, she was a member of both the Vienna State Opera and Vienna Volksoper from 1996 to 1999.  Among the roles she sang in Vienna were Adalgisa in "Norma", Annio in "La clemenza di Tito", and the title role in "La Cenerentola".  She then sang as a guest artist with theatres throughout Europe, including making appearances at the Bavarian State Opera, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, the Komische Oper Berlin, the Liceu, and the Salzburg Festival.  In the 2004-2005 season she began performing roles from the soprano repertoire, beginning with a performance of Franz Schreker's "Irrelohe". <SEP> Louise is an opera ("roman musical" ) in four acts by Gustave Charpentier to an original French libretto by the composer, with some contributions by Saint-Pol-Roux, a symbolist poet and inspiration of the surrealists.
Question: Inanna Publications have books collected at the library system with more than how many volumes?

The Harvard Library system comprises about 73 libraries, with more than 18 million volumes.  It is the oldest library system in the United States and the largest university library and largest private library system in the world.  Based on number of items held (including musical scores, maps, prints, recordings, etc.), it is the fifth largest library in the United States; based only on volumes (generally books), it is the third largest, after the Library of Congress and Boston Public Library. <SEP> Inanna Publications and Education Inc. is a Canadian book publisher based in Toronto, Ontario.  Inanna publishes women's writing, including a journal, literary fiction, poetry, and academic books.  Inanna's books are on a wide variety of feminist topics accessible to the largest possible community of women.  Most of Inanna Publications' books are collected at Harvard Library.  Inanna "is bucking the trend – and flourishing."  Inanna's writers have won several Independent Publisher Book Awards and Canadian Jewish Book Awards, and have been shortlisted for the League of Canadian Poets's Raymond Souster Award, the Western Mail (Wales) Book of the Year, the Lambda Literary Foundation awards, and have been among the Toronto Book Award finalists. <SEP> The Reaching Across Illinois Library System is a regional library system consisting of 1,300 public, academic, special, and school library members, representing more than 3,500 library facilities in Northern Illinois.  The regional library system was created in 2011 when the Alliance Library System, DuPage Library System, Metropolitan Library System, North Suburban Library System, and Prairie Area Library System merged. <SEP> A library system is a central organization created to manage and coordinate operations and services in or between different centers, buildings or libraries branches and library patrons.  They use a library classification to organize their volumes and nowadays also use an Integrated library system - an enterprise resource planning system for a library used to track items owned, orders made, bills paid, and patrons who have borrowed.  Many counties, states and universities have developed their own library systems.  For example, the London Public Library in Canada has 16 branches, and the Helsinki Metropolitan Area Libraries, in Finland, has 63 libraries.  Some countries, such as Venezuela, have only one library system for the whole country; the National Library of Venezuela has 685 branches.
Question: What term has been applied to the town where Louis Alan Hazeltine was born ?

Martin Louis Alan Gompertz (February 23, 1886 – September 29, 1951) was an Anglo-Indian soldier and writer, born in India, also known by the pseudonym of 'Ganpat', which was the nearest his Indian troops could get to pronouncing 'Gompertz'.  Ganpat is another name for the elephant god Ganesh.  He started his writing career with articles for 'Blackwood's Magazine' on his service in East Africa during World War 1.  He wrote many adventure stories in the style of H. Rider Haggard, though most of Ganpat's stories are set in the Himalayas.  He was an Anglo Indian soldier, and his stories reflect his military and frontier background.  He retired in 1939 with the rank of Brigadier, ending his days in the town of Chagford, on the edge of Dartmoor, where he could pursue his passion for fishing. <SEP> The term stained glass can refer to coloured glass as a material or to works created from it.  Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches, mosques and other significant buildings.  Although traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensional structures and sculpture.  Modern vernacular usage has often extended the term "stained glass" to include domestic leadlight and objets d'art created from came glasswork exemplified in the famous lamps of Louis Comfort Tiffany. <SEP> Morristown is a town and county seat of Morris County, New Jersey, United States.  Morristown has been called "the military capital of the American Revolution" because of its strategic role in the war for independence from Great Britain.  Today this history is visible in a variety of locations throughout the town that collectively make up Morristown National Historical Park. <SEP>  He graduated in 1906 and accepted a job with General Electric corporation. He was born in Morristown, New Jersey in 1886 and attended the Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey majoring in electrical engineering.
Question: WHich cast in Final Destination 3 began his/her career at the age of ten?

Corkscrew is a steel roller coaster located at Playland At the PNE amusement park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.  It is famous for its appearance in the 2006 motion picture Final Destination 3 (known in the movie as Devil's Flight) and the 2012 motion picture , as well as the popular television series Smallville (season three's "Magnetic").  The bonus disc of the "Final Destination 3" DVD set includes behind the scenes footage shot on and around the coaster, documenting the challenges involved in shooting the complex scenes. <SEP> Wendy Christensen is a fictional character in the "Final Destination" franchise.  The character, created by James Wong and Glen Morgan, and portrayed by actress Mary Elizabeth Winstead, serves as the protagonist of "Final Destination 3".  Outside of the films, the character also appears in the novelization of "Final Destination 3". <SEP> Ryan Earl Merriman (born April 10, 1983) is an American actor.  He began his career at the age of ten and has appeared in several feature films and television shows.  He is best known for a handful of Disney Channel original movies and for portraying Jake Pierce in "The Ring Two", Kevin Fischer in "Final Destination 3" and Ian Thomas in "Pretty Little Liars". <SEP>  "Final Destination 3" stars Mary Elizabeth Winstead and Ryan Merriman, and is set five years after the first film. Final Destination 3 is a 2006 American supernatural horror film directed by James Wong and the third installment in the "Final Destination" film series.  The screenplay was written by Wong and Glen Morgan, both of whom had worked on the franchise's first film.  Winstead plays Wendy Christensen, a teenager who has a premonition that a roller coaster on which she and her classmates are riding derails.  Although she saves some of them, Death begins hunting for the survivors.  Wendy realizes the photos she took in the amusement park contain clues about how her classmates will die, and tries to use them to save the rest of the survivors.
Question: Futbolita is a journalist whose website has secured interviews with which Brazilian politician and former footballer?

 A prolific striker renowned for his clinical finishing, he is regarded as one of the greatest forwards of all time.  Romário starred for Brazil in their 1994 FIFA World Cup triumph, receiving the FIFA Golden Ball as player of the tournament. Romário de Souza Faria (born 29 January 1966), known simply as Romário (] ), is a Brazilian politician, who previously achieved worldwide fame as a professional footballer.  He was named FIFA World Player of the Year the same year.  He came fifth in the FIFA Player of the Century internet poll in 1999, was elected to the FIFA World Cup Dream Team in 2002, and was named in the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players in 2004. <SEP> Telmário Mota (born February 15, 1958) is a Brazilian politician and journalist.  He has represented Roraima in the Federal Senate since 2015.  He is a member of the Brazilian Labour Party. <SEP> Patrick Kidd, who attended Colchester Royal Grammar School, is a journalist and blogger specialising in sport generally, and cricket and rowing in particular.  He is currently the diary editor, and was previously a sports writer, for "The Times", where he has been working since 2001, and whose website hosts his "Line and Length", "A very English cricket blog".  He also appears frequently in "Wisden Cricketers' Almanack" and "The Wisden Cricketer", and is a regular radio and television pundit.  His first book, "Best of Enemies: Whingeing Poms Versus Arrogant Aussies", was released in early 2009.  A second book, "The Worst of Rugby", was published later that year. <SEP> Ash Hashim (born 16 November 1988), better known as Fútbolita™ is a Singaporean sports journalist, FIFA Players' Agent, personality and international blogger known as the "Female Voice of Football".  Her website and brand, "Futbolita" (Futbolita.com), is known for featuring exclusive interviews with world-renowned sports personalities in the European football world, including David Villa, Xavi, Fernando Torres, Cristiano Ronaldo, Romário and José Mourinho.
Question: The Professional Basketball Club LLC is an investment group headed by who, which American businessman and chairman of the Professional Basketball Club LLC, the ownership group of the Oklahoma City Thunder, an NBA franchise formerly known as the Seattle SuperSonics?

The Oklahoma City Thunder is an American professional basketball franchise based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.  It plays in the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  It was known as the Seattle SuperSonics from 1967 to 2008.  The team plays its home games at the Chesapeake Energy Arena.  As of October 2008, the Thunder is currently owned by Professional Basketball Club LLC and coached by Billy Donovan, with Sam Presti as its general manager.  The team was formed in 1967.  After spending 41 seasons in Seattle, Washington, the SuperSonics moved to Oklahoma City.  Owner Clay Bennett, who purchased the team in 2006, sought to get public funding for a new arena in Seattle, or a major renovation of the KeyArena in 2007.  After failing to do so, he decided to move the team to Oklahoma City.  Seattle sued Bennett's group to enforce the lease that required the team to stay until 2010.  The two sides reached a $45 million settlement to pay off the team's lease with KeyArena in July 2008. <SEP> Clayton Ike Bennett (born 1959) is an American businessman and chairman of the Professional Basketball Club LLC, the ownership group of the Oklahoma City Thunder, an NBA franchise formerly known as the Seattle SuperSonics.  Bennett is the chairman of Oklahoma City-based Dorchester Capital Corporation, as well as the chairman emeritus of the board of directors of the Oklahoma Heritage Association and chairman of the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma. <SEP>  The group also owned the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA)'s Seattle Storm franchise from 2006 to 2008. The Professional Basketball Club LLC is an investment group headed by Clay Bennett that owns the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s Oklahoma City Thunder franchise (formerly the Seattle SuperSonics) and the Thunder's NBA Development League affiliate Oklahoma City Blue.  The PBC then sold the Storm to local Seattle owners, before moving the SuperSonics to Oklahoma City. <SEP> Hapoel Jerusalem Basketball Club (Hebrew: הפועל ירושלים‎ ‎ ), for sponsorships reasons Hapoel Bank Yahav Jerusalem, is the premier professional basketball club of the City of Jerusalem and competes in the EuroCup, Israeli Premier League, and the Israeli State Cup.  Hapoel has won several titles, including the ULEB Cup (now called EuroCup) in 2004, and the Israeli League championship in 2015, and 2017.  In 2013, a new ownership group headed by Ori Allon, took over, and the club has since seen a remarkable advancement and expansion.  The team began playing in the Jerusalem Arena in 2014.
Question: Who is older, Speedy Keen or Shaun Ryder?

Shaun William George Ryder (born 23 August 1962) is an English musician and singer-songwriter.  He is best known as the lead singer of the Happy Mondays and Black Grape.  He was the runner-up of the tenth series of "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! ". <SEP> John David Percy "Speedy" Keen (29 March 1945 – 12 March 2002), was a songwriter, vocalist, drummer and keyboard player, best known for his association with the rock band Thunderclap Newman.  He wrote "Something in the Air" (1969) for the band, which reached No. 1 in the UK Singles Chart and released two solo albums. <SEP> Keen's myotis ("Myotis keenii") is a species of vesper bat.  It is found in British Columbia in Canada and in Washington and Alaska in the United States.  It is named after the Rev. John Henry Keen, who collected the specimen that formed the basis for the first scientific description of the species.  Classification for Keen's myotis formerly included the Northern long-eared Myotis ("Myotis septentrionalis"), resulting in older studies confusing the species for one another. <SEP> "Something in the Air" is a song recorded by Thunderclap Newman, written by Speedy Keen who also sang the song.  It was a number 1 single for three weeks in the UK Singles Chart in July 1969.  The song has been used for films, television and adverts, and has been covered by several artists.  The track was also included on Thunderclap Newman's only album release "Hollywood Dream" over a year later.
Question: Who wrote the  diss song by American West Coast hip hop ,containing vicious insults an American record producer, music executive, and a former replacement player as an American football defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League?

Ethan Westbrooks (born November 15, 1990) is an American football defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).  He played college football at West Texas A&M University and signed with the Rams as an undrafted free agent in 2014. <SEP>  He is the co-founder and former CEO of Death Row Records.  Death Row Records rose to dominate the rap charts after Dr. Dre's breakthrough album "The Chronic" in 1992. Marion Hugh "Suge" Knight Jr. ( ; born April 19, 1965) is an American record producer, music executive, and a former replacement player as an American football defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).  After several years of chart successes for artists including Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Outlawz and Tha Dogg Pound, Death Row Records stagnated after Knight's incarceration on probation violation charges in September 1996 and went bankrupt in 2006. <SEP> "Hit 'Em Up" is a diss song by rap artist 2Pac featuring his group the Outlawz.  It is the B-side to the single "How Do U Want It", released on June 4, 1996.  The song’s lyrics contain vicious insults to several East Coast rappers, chief among them, Shakur's former friend turned rival, The Notorious B.I.G., also known as Biggie Smalls.  The song was recorded in Los Angeles, California at Can Am Studios in May 1996.  Reporter Chuck Philips, who interviewed Shakur at Can Am, described the song as "a caustic anti-East Coast crusade in which the rapper threatens to eliminate Biggie, Sean Combs (Puffy), and a slew of Bad Boy artists and other New York acts."  The song was produced by long-time collaborator Johnny "J" and samples the bassline from "Don't Look Any Further" by Dennis Edwards and interpolates "Get Money" by Biggie Smalls group Junior M.A.F.I.A., which used the Dennis Edwards sample as well.  The song's chorus contains an interpolation of Yellowman's 1982 hit reggae single 'Zungguzungguguzungguzeng'.  The video, itself described as infamous, includes impersonations of Biggie, Puffy and Lil' Kim. <SEP>  The song’s lyrics contain vicious insults to Suge Knight. "Pimp Slapp'd" is a diss song by American West Coast hip hop recording artist Snoop Dogg, taken from his six studio album, "Paid tha Cost to Be da Bo$$" (2002).
Question: Craig Duane Neal who was selected in the 1988 NBA draft by a team based in which US state ?

 The Trail Blazers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Western Conference Northwest Division.  The team played its home games in the Memorial Coliseum before moving to Moda Center in 1995 (called the Rose Garden until 2013).  The franchise entered the league as an expansion team in 1970, and has enjoyed a strong following: from 1977 through 1995, the team sold out 814 consecutive home games, the longest such streak in American major professional sports at the time, and only since surpassed by the Boston Red Sox. The Portland Trail Blazers, commonly known as the Blazers, are an American professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon.  The Trail Blazers have been the only NBA team based in the bi-national Pacific Northwest, after the Vancouver Grizzlies relocated to Memphis and became the Memphis Grizzlies in 2001, and the Seattle SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City and became the Oklahoma City Thunder in 2008. <SEP> Craig Duane Neal (born February 16, 1964) is an American basketball coach and former player.  He was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers in the third round (71st pick overall) of the 1988 NBA draft, and played in the NBA and several minor leagues. <SEP> Mark Craig Bryant (born April 25, 1965) is an American retired professional basketball player who was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers in the 1st round (21st overall pick) of the 1988 NBA draft.  Bryant played for 10 NBA teams during his career, averaging 5.4 ppg and appeared in the 1990 and 1992 NBA Finals as a member of the Blazers.  He played collegiately at Seton Hall University.  He is currently an assistant coach for the Oklahoma City Thunder. <SEP> Orlando Graham (born May 5, 1965 in Montgomery, Alabama), is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Miami Heat in the 2nd round (40th overall) of the 1988 NBA Draft.  A 6'8" forward from Auburn University at Montgomery, Graham played in only one NBA season for the Golden State Warriors during the 1988-89 NBA season.  He appeared in 7 games and scored a total of 8 points in his brief NBA career.  Graham was the fifth ever draft pick in Miami Heat history.
Question: What type of vegetation does Orbeopsis and Hesperaloe have in common?

 It contains perennial yucca-like plants with long, narrow leaves produced in a basal rosette and flowers borne on long panicles or racemes. Hesperaloe (false yucca) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae.  The species are native to the arid parts of Texas in the United States and Mexico and are sometimes cultivated as xerophytic ornamental plants. <SEP>  They are native to southern Africa. Orbeopsis is a genus of plants in the Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1978. <SEP> Desert riparian is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the bottoms of canyons and drainages that have water at or near the surface most of the year.  It is contrasted with the desert dry wash vegetation type in which water at or near the surface is lacking most of the year.  The visual character is of large, lush green trees surrounded by dry desert vegetation and soil coloration.  The area may be in a patch surrounding a spring (oasis), or in a strand following the course of water flow.  Over 80% of known desert wildlife species use desert riparian areas.  Common dominant species include Fremont cottonwood ("Populus fremontii"), Arizona ash ("Fraxinus velutina"), arroyo willow ("Salix lasiolepis"), Goodding's willow ("Salix gooddingii"), red willow ("Salix laevigata"), California fan palm ("Washingtonia filifera"), and invasive species such as salt cedar ("Tamarix ramosissima"), giant reed ("Arundo donax"), and Russian olive ("Elaeagnus angustifolia").  Salt cedar is particularly causing problems for this ecosystem because it is able to extract water more efficiently than cottonwoods and willows.  Many noninvasive non-native species may also be found because springs and surface water areas in the desert often were old homesites where such species were intentionally planted, such as elm, black locust, and assorted fruit trees. <SEP> Desert dry wash is a North American desert vegetation type (or biome) occurring in the flat bottoms of canyons and drainages that lack water at or near the surface most of the year, and are subject to periodic severe flooding events.  Desert dry wash is contrasted with desert riparian vegetation, which occurs in desert canyons and drainages where there is year-round water at or near the surface.  Plants must either be able to survive the severe flooding conditions or be able to reestablish themselves before the next flooding event.  Some of these plants have evolved so that in order for their seeds to germinate, the seeds must be scarified or abraded by tumbling sand, gravel, and rocks during the flooding event.  They must then quickly send down roots deep enough to be able to tap into deep underground water reserves, in order to survive the dry period after the flooding.  Common dominant species of the desert dry wash include smoke tree ("Psorothamnus spinosus"), desert willow ("Chilopsis linearis"), catclaw ("Senegalia greggii"), cheesebush ("Ambrosia salsola"), and waterweed ("Baccharis sergiloides").
Question: What did the plane of the pilot that was a scheduled American Airlines domestic transcontinental passenger flight from Washington Dulles International Airport in Dulles, Virginia, to Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles, California, crash into?

American Airlines Flight 1 was a domestic, scheduled passenger flight from New York International (Idlewild) Airport (now John F. Kennedy International Airport), to Los Angeles International Airport.  On March 1, 1962, the plane – having just taken off two minutes earlier – rolled over and crashed into a swamp, killing all 87 passengers and eight crew members aboard.  A Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) investigation determined that a manufacturing defect in the automatic pilot system led to an uncommanded rudder control system input, causing the accident.  A number of notable people died in the crash.  It was the fifth fatal Boeing 707 accident and, at the time, the deadliest. <SEP> American Airlines Flight 11 was a domestic passenger flight that was hijacked by five al-Qaeda members on September 11, 2001, as part of the September 11 attacks.  Mohamed Atta deliberately crashed the plane into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City, killing all 92 people aboard and an unknown number in the building's impact zone.  The aircraft involved, a Boeing 767-223ER, registration N334AA, was flying American Airlines' daily scheduled morning transcontinental service from Logan International Airport, in Boston, Massachusetts, to Los Angeles International Airport, in Los Angeles, California. <SEP>  The Boeing 757-223 aircraft serving the flight was hijacked by five men affiliated with al-Qaeda on September 11, 2001, as part of the September 11 attacks. American Airlines Flight 77 was a scheduled American Airlines domestic transcontinental passenger flight from Washington Dulles International Airport in Dulles, Virginia, to Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles, California.  They deliberately crashed the plane into the Pentagon in Arlington County, Virginia, near Washington, D.C., killing all 64 people on board, including the five hijackers and six crew, as well as 125 people in the building. <SEP> Charles Frank "Chic" Burlingame III (September 12, 1949 – September 11, 2001) was the pilot of American Airlines Flight 77, the aircraft that was crashed by terrorists into the Pentagon during the September 11, 2001 attacks.
Question: SSavage Mode is a collaborative extended play by Atlanta-based rapper 21 Savage, and Atlanta-based record producer Metro Boomin, It was released on July 15, 2016, on which online audio distribution platform based in Berlin, Germany, that enables its users to upload, record, promote, and share their originally-created sounds?

Mixcrate was an online audio distribution platform based in California, United States that enabled its users to upload, promote and share their DJ mixes to a worldwide audience and to help DJs promote and grow their careers as professional DJs.  It was a community-based platform designed for DJs mainly aimed at promoting their mixes and for fans to follow the work of their favorite DJs.  It also catered to music listeners, club promoters, radio stations and event organizers looking to discover new talent. <SEP> Hearthis.at is a German online audio distribution platform based in Chemnitz, Germany, that enables its users to upload, record, promote, and share their originally-created sounds. <SEP>  Founders Alexander Ljung and Eric Wahlforss are the chairman and chief product officer (CPO), respectively. SoundCloud is an online audio distribution platform based in Berlin, Germany, that enables its users to upload, record, promote, and share their originally-created sounds. <SEP>  It was released on July 15, 2016 via the iTunes Store, Apple Music, Spotify and SoundCloud. Savage Mode is a collaborative extended play by Atlanta-based rapper 21 Savage and Atlanta-based record producer Metro Boomin.  The EP was self-released.
Question: Something's Gotta Give was first performed by an actor of what heritage?

Roxanne Beckford (born November 17, 1969), a.k.a. Roxanne Beckford-Hoge, is an American actress who was born and raised in Jamaica.  She has acted in numerous television series and played small roles in movies, including "Bewitched" (2005) "Something's Gotta Give" (2003), and "Father of the Bride Part II" (1995).  Beckford began her career in acting as a child starring in television commercials in Jamaica.  Her husband, Bob Hoge, is also an actor.  They have four children, including twins who were featured on episode 1 of TLC's "Bringing Home Baby" in 2005. <SEP> Fred Astaire (born Frederick Austerlitz; May 10, 1899 – June 22, 1987) was an American dancer, singer, actor, choreographer and television presenter. <SEP> Future Hearts is the sixth studio album by American rock band All Time Low, released April 3, 2015 by Hopeless Records as the follow-up to "Don't Panic" (2012).  The first single, "Something's Gotta Give" premiered on BBC Radio 1 on January 12, 2015.  Every physical copy contains five of twenty collectible "polaroids".  Deluxe editions of "Future Hearts" feature bonus songs, expanded artwork and an alternate cover.  This is the last All Time Low album to be released on Hopeless Records. <SEP> "Something's Gotta Give" is a popular song with words and music by Johnny Mercer in 1954.  It was published in 1955.  It was written for and first performed by Fred Astaire in the 1955 musical film "Daddy Long Legs", and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1955 as Best Original Song, losing to Love is a Many Splendored Thing.
Question: Colonel Joseph Hardin, Sr., he was an Assemblyman (Provincial Congressman) for the North Carolina Colony, following the peace with Britain, Hardin was a co-founder and second what, for the State of Franklin; and was an unrecognized and autonomous territory located in what is today eastern Tennessee, United States?

Colonel Joseph Hardin, Sr. (April 18, 1734 – July 4, 1801) Hardin was an Assemblyman (Provincial Congressman) for the North Carolina Colony.  During the War for Independence, as a member of the militia from Tryon County, Hardin fought the Cherokee allies of Britain along the western frontier and was a signatory of the Tryon Resolves.  Later in the war, having taken his family over the Appalachian Mountains to the Washington District for safety against the advance of the Red Coats out of South Carolina, Hardin joined the Overmountain Men.  He saw action at the Battle of Ramsour's Mill and the decisive Battle of Kings Mountain.  Following the peace with Britain, Hardin was a co-founder and second Speaker of the House for the State of Franklin; and an Assemblyman in the Southwest Territory before its statehood as Tennessee. <SEP>  Franklin was created in 1784 from part of the territory west of the Appalachian Mountains that had been offered by North Carolina as a cession to Congress to help pay off debts related to the American War for Independence. The State of Franklin (also the Free Republic of Franklin or the State of Frankland) was an unrecognized and autonomous territory located in what is today eastern Tennessee, United States.  It was founded with the intent of becoming the fourteenth state of the new United States. <SEP> The University of Tennessee Medical Center (UTMC) is an academic medical center located in Knoxville, Tennessee and serves as a referral center for Eastern Tennessee and regions in Kentucky and North Carolina.  The University of Tennessee Graduate School of Medicine (UTGSM) oversees residency and medical student education at UTMC.  In addition to being a Level I Trauma Center, UTMC is recognized as a center for primary stroke, biomedical imaging, adult & children transplantation, pediatric dialysis, and renal failure.  In 2010, UTMC opened Eastern Tennessee's first dedicated heart hospital. <SEP> Hardin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 26,026.  The county seat is Savannah.  The county was founded in November 1819 and named posthumously for Col. Joseph Hardin, a Revolutionary War soldier and a legislative representative for the Province of North Carolina; the State of Franklin; and the Southwest Territory.