winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which actress is married to John Travolta and starred in a 1994 film about a pregnant woman who is stranded at a trading post during the American Civil War?

Cheyenne Warrior is a 1994 American film written by Michael B. Druxman, directed by Mark Griffiths, and stars Kelly Preston, Dan Haggerty and Pato Hoffmann.  The film follows the struggle of a widowed, pregnant woman who is stranded at a trading post during the American Civil War. <SEP> Trading Post is an unincorporated community in Linn County, Kansas, United States, which is said to be one of the oldest continuously occupied locations in the state.  In 1842 a United States Army fort was built there, but it was soon abandoned.  The fort remained until probably at least 1900.  It was used by troops travelling through the area during the American Civil War and a military post was established in 1861 and lasted until summer 1865.  The Battle of Marais des Cygnes was fought here during the American Civil War.  The location derives its name from a French trading post established there about 1825. <SEP>  She is married to John Travolta, with whom she collaborated on the fantasy film "Battlefield Earth". Kelly Preston (born October 13, 1962) is an American actress and former model.  She has appeared in more than sixty television and film productions, most notably including "Mischief", "Twins" and "Jerry Maguire".  She also starred in the films "The Cat in the Hat", "Old Dogs", and "Broken Bridges". <SEP> Pulp Fiction is the name given to a number of works by stencil graffiti artist Banksy.  They depict the characters played by Samuel L. Jackson and John Travolta in the 1994 film "Pulp Fiction", with their guns replaced by bananas.  A stencil graffiti work existed on a wall near the Old Street tube station in the City of London from 2002 to 2007.  Prints of the image on its original site have been sold for £1,000.  A print of the "Pulp Fiction" stencil was sold for £10,600 in 2012.
Question: Air Vice Marshal Christopher James "Chris" Luckwas Commandant of a college that was established as the worlds first what? 

The following is a list of Australians who have attained air marshal rank within the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF); that is, service personnel who have held the rank of air chief marshal (four-star rank), air marshal (three-star rank) or air vice marshal (two-star rank).  The Royal Australian Air Force was established in 1921 as a separate branch of the Australian military forces.  The service was modelled after the Royal Air Force—formed three years earlier—and adopted the same ranking system.  Richard Williams, regarded as the "father" of the Royal Australian Air Force, was the service's first member to obtain air-officer rank on being promoted to air commodore (one-star rank) in 1927; he went on to become the first air vice marshal (1935) and air marshal (1940).  In 1965, Sir Frederick Scherger became the first officer to be advanced to air chief marshal, one of only four members of the Royal Australian Air Force to obtain this rank as of June 2014.  A further nineteen individuals have reached air marshal in the RAAF and 126 air vice marshal; seven officers have retired with the honorary rank of air vice marshal. <SEP> The Armed Forces Command and Staff College, Jaji is a training facility for the Nigerian Armed Forces, including the army, air force and navy.  It is near the village of Jaji, Nigeria, about 35 km northeast of Kaduna in the Igabi Local Government Area (LGA) of Kaduna State, Nigeria.  It is currently headed by Air Vice Marshal SA Dambo who was appointed commandant in September 2015.  He takes over from Air Vice Marshal John Chris Ifemeje who retires after 35 years of meritorious service. <SEP> Air Vice Marshal Christopher James "Chris" Luck, is a senior Royal Air Force officer.  He was Commandant of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell from 2013 to 2016. <SEP>  The College also provides initial training to aircrew cadets and is responsible for all RAF recruiting along with officer and aircrew selection.  Originally established as a naval aviation training centre during World War I, the College was established as the world's first air academy in 1919.  During World War II, the College was closed and its facilities were used as a flying training school.  Reopening after the War, the College absorbed the Royal Air Force Technical College in 1966. The Royal Air Force College (RAFC) is the Royal Air Force training and education academy which provides initial training to all RAF personnel who are preparing to be commissioned officers.
Question: What town did the 2013 Maine Black Bears football team play their home games in?

 The stadium opened as Alumni Field in 1947 and underwent extensive renovations from 1996 to 1998.  It is home to the University of Maine Black Bears football team.  The wood and steel grandstands, built in the 1940s, were condemned and demolished in 1996, replaced with the current east grandstand, along with a temporary structure on the west side, adjacent to Alfond Arena.  The current west grandstand, lights, press and luxury levels, as well as concessions and restroom amenities were completed prior to the 1998 season.  The stadium was rededicated to Harold Alfond, a longtime Maine booster, at Maine's first home night game on September 12, 1998, a 52-28 win over New Hampshire in the Battle for the Brice-Cowell Musket. Morse Field at Harold Alfond Sports Stadium is a 10,000-seat multi-purpose stadium in Orono, Maine.  The field is named for Phillip and Susan Morse, who donated the lights, original Astroturf and scoreboard.  In the summer of 2008, new FieldTurf was installed to replace the old AstroTurf.  In 2014, a 20'x32' high-definition video-board replaced the matrix display installed in 1998, and a contemporary scoreboard was installed on the north end. <SEP> The 2016 Maine Black Bears football team represented the University of Maine in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season.  They were led by first-year head coach Joe Harasymiak and played their home games at Alfond Stadium.  They were a member of the Colonial Athletic Association.  They finished the season 6–5, 5–3 in CAA play to finish in a tie for fourth place. <SEP> The 2012 Maine Black Bears football team represented the University of Maine in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season.  They were led by 20th-year head coach Jack Cosgrove and played their home games at Alfond Stadium.  They are a member of the Colonial Athletic Association.  They finished the season 5–6, 4–4 in CAA play to finish in seventh place. <SEP>  They were led by 21st-year head coach Jack Cosgrove and played their home games at Alfond Stadium.  They were a member of the Colonial Athletic Association (CAA).  They finished the season 10–3, 7–1 in CAA play to be crowned CAA Champions. The 2013 Maine Black Bears football team represented the University of Maine in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season.  They received an automatic bid to the FCS Playoffs where they lost in the second round to fellow CAA member New Hampshire.
Question: What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS "Calpe" participated?

USS Delphinus (AF-24) was built in 1915 as  by Workman Clark and Co., Ltd., Belfast, Northern Ireland; acquired by the U.S. Navy 11 August 1942; and commissioned the same day as "San Mateo", Lieutenant O. M. Mikkelsen, USNR, in command.  She was assigned the name "Delphinus" on 22 August 1942. <SEP> Little is known of Rodd's early life, but during the French Revolutionary Wars he served as a commander in the sloops HMS "Bonetta" and HMS "Scorpion" .  In the former he participated in the capture of the French privateer "Le Poisson Volant" in the West Indies on 4 August 1796, and in the latter he captured the Dutch privateer "Courier", for which was promoted to post captain on 7 September 1798.  After the Peace of Amiens in 1803, Rodd briefly took command of the first rate ship of the line  under Admiral Sir Charles Cotton, but by 1805 had moved to the veteran frigate HMS "Indefatigable" .  In "Indefatigable", Rodd served as the main scout for the British squadron blockading Brest, France.  In 1805 he sighted the French fleet under Admiral Ganteaume attempting to escape and warned the Offshore Squadron, who drove the French back into Brest in a brief engagement.  In 1806, Rodd was working in conjunction with Captain Lord Cochrane in HMS "Pallas" and on 15 July "Indefatigable" was the launch point for a fleet of small boats that attacked a French convoy in the Gironde. <SEP>  Built as a result of the outbreak of World War II, "Calpe" escorted convoys during the war and participated in the Dieppe Raid. HMS "Calpe" (pennant number L71) was a British Royal Navy Type II Hunt-class destroyer escort.  Calpe is an old name for Gibraltar.  Collaborating with USS "Wainwright" on 13 December 1943, she assisted in the sinking of German U-boat "U-593" .  "Calpe" was loaned and then sold to the Danish Navy, remaining active until she was scrapped in Sweden in 1966. <SEP> The Dieppe Raid, also known as the Battle of Dieppe, Operation "Rutter during planning stages, and by its final official code-name Operation "Jubilee, was an Allied attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe during the Second World War.  The raid took place on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942.  The assault began at 5:00 a.m., and by 10:50 a.m. the Allied commanders were forced to call a retreat.  Over 6,000 infantrymen, predominantly Canadian, were supported by The Calgary Regiment of the 1st Canadian Tank Brigade and a strong force of Royal Navy and smaller Royal Air Force landing contingents.  It involved 5,000 Canadians, 1,000 British troops, and 50 United States Army Rangers.
Question: What is Trolls (2016 the  computer animated musical comedy by South Korean animator, Yong Duk Jhun about?

Yong Duk Jhun (born 1971) is a South Korean cinematographer and animator.  He is head of layout at DreamWorks Animation.  He is best known for his work on "Kung Fu Panda" (2008), "Shrek Forever After" (2010) and "Trolls" (2016). <SEP> "Whatta Man" (also known as "Whatta Man (Good Man)") is a song recorded by South Korean girl group project I.O.I.  The song samples the 1963's song "What a Man" by Linda Lyndell.  The song was released as a single album by the first sub-unit of the group, with members Nayoung, Chungha, Jieqiong, Sohye, Yoojung, Doyeon and Somi.  It was released as a digital download by YMC Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment on August 9, 2016 and as a physical single on August 11.  The lyrics were written by Nikki Flores, Phillip Bentley, and Seo Jeonga and the music was composed by Emile Ghantous, Steve Daly, Keith Hetrick, Ryan S. Jhun, Michel Schulz, and Fritz Michallik, with additional background vocals from Nikki Flores and Melanie Fontana.  To promote the single album, I.O.I's unit performed the song on several South Korean music programs, including "M Countdown" and "Music Bank".  A music video for the title track was also released on August 9. <SEP> Gnome Alone is an upcoming Canadian-American computer animated musical comedy film directed by Peter Lepeniotis and written by Michael Schwartz and Zina Zaflow from a story by Robert Moreland, and Jared Micah Herman & Kyle Newman.  The film, produced by 3QU Media, stars the voices of Becky G, Josh Peck, Olivia Holt, George Lopez, and Patrick Stump.  On July 14, it was confirmed that the film will be released on October 13, 2017. <SEP> Trolls is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated musical comedy film based on the Troll dolls created by Thomas Dam.  The film was directed by Mike Mitchell and co-directed by Walt Dohrn, written by Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger and based on a story by Erica Rivinoja.  The film features the voices of Anna Kendrick, Justin Timberlake, Zooey Deschanel, Russell Brand, James Corden and Gwen Stefani.  The film revolves around two trolls on a quest to save their village from destruction by the Bergens, creatures who eat trolls.
Question: Who wrote the book Power in Earth detailing the connections between the Gambino crime family, the Vatican Bank and the Franklin National Bank?

Banco Ambrosiano was an Italian bank that collapsed in 1982.  At the centre of the bank's failure was its chairman, Roberto Calvi and his membership in the illegal Masonic Lodge Propaganda Due (aka P2).  The Institute for the Works of Religion, commonly known as the Vatican Bank, was Banco Ambrosiano's main shareholder.  The Vatican Bank was also accused of funneling covert United States funds to Solidarity and the Contras through Banco Ambrosiano. <SEP> Power on Earth is a biography of Mafia-linked Italian banker and accused murderer Michele Sindona written by Nick Tosches.  Based on his own in-depth research, including several interviews with Sindona himself while he was in prison awaiting trial, Tosches tells Sindona's rise from poor beginnings to becoming one of the world's most powerful bankers.  It also details his connections with the Gambino crime family, the Vatican Bank, the Franklin National Bank in Long Island, New York, and the murder of Giorgio Ambrosoli, a lawyer overseeing the liquidation of his banks. <SEP>  On October 8, 1974, it collapsed in obscure circumstances, involving Michele Sindona, renowned Mafia-banker and member of the irregular freemasonic lodge, Propaganda Due.  It was at the time the largest bank failure in the history of the country. Franklin National Bank, based in Franklin Square in Long Island, New York was once the United States' 20th largest bank. <SEP> American Fletcher National Bank was an Indianapolis-based bank founded in 1839 that was eventually absorbed by Bank One and later Chase Bank.  Since the merger of the Fletcher Trust Company with the American National Bank to form the American Fletcher National Bank and Trust Company at the end of 1954, it had been the largest or the second largest bank in the state of Indiana, often changing places with its Indianapolis-based rival Indiana National Bank for the top spot.  From the mid-1950s through the late 1980s, American Fletcher National Bank and Trust, along with Indiana National Bank and Merchants National Bank, was one of the top three largest banks within Indianapolis and its holding company, American Fletcher Corporation, was one of the top three largest bank holding companies within the state, along with INB Financial Corporation (formerly Indiana National Corporation) and Merchants National Corporation.
Question: Which BAFTA, BIFA and Golden Globe Award winning actress starred in the 2011 British drama film, Tyrannosaur?

Octavia Lenora Spencer (born May 25, 1972) is an American actress and author.  She made her film debut in the 1996 drama film "A Time to Kill".  Her breakthrough came in 2011, when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period drama film "The Help", for which she won the Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, BAFTA, and Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress.  She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler's drama "Fruitvale Station" (2013), for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress.  Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films "Smashed" (2012), "Snowpiercer" (2013), "Get on Up" (2014), "The Divergent Series" (2015-2016), "Zootopia" (2016) and "The Shape of Water" (2017).  In 2017, she received Academy Award, Golden Globe, and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama "Hidden Figures". <SEP> Sarah Caroline Olivia Colman (born 30 January 1974) is an English actress.  She has won three BAFTA Awards, three BIFA Awards, one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated twice for an Emmy Award. <SEP>  The film stars Peter Mullan, Olivia Colman, Eddie Marsan, Paul Popplewell and Sally Carman. Tyrannosaur is a 2011 British drama film written and directed by Paddy Considine in his directorial debut. <SEP> Catherine Elise Blanchett, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.  She has received international acclaim and many accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, six AACTA Awards, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Blanchett came to international attention for her role as Elizabeth I of England in Shekhar Kapur's 1998 film "Elizabeth", for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award, and earned her first Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.  Her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn in Martin Scorsese's 2004 film "The Aviator" brought her critical acclaim and many accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, making her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor.  In 2013, she starred as Jasmine Francis in Woody Allen's "Blue Jasmine", for which she won numerous accolades including the Academy Award for Best Actress.
Question: What is the height of the tower that resembles the Business Central Towers in Dubai?

Bay Central is a complex of three towers in Dubai Marina in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.  The West Tower, and the Intercontinental Tower stand at a height of 42 floors.  The Central Tower, consists of 50 floors (180 metres).  The Central and West towers are residential towers and were completed in 2013.  The third tower is the Intercontinental Hotel and was opened in May 2015 after a 2-year delay. <SEP>  At 318.9 m , the structure was the world's tallest building for 11 months before it was surpassed by the Empire State Building in 1931. The Chrysler Building is an Art Deco-style skyscraper located on the East Side of Midtown Manhattan, at the intersection of 42nd Street and Lexington Avenue in the Turtle Bay neighborhood. <SEP> The Business Central Towers is a complex of two 53-floor towers in Dubai Media City in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.  Both towers have an equal total structural height of 265 m and resemble New York City's Chrysler Building.  Both towers were topped out in November 2007 and were completed in early 2008.  Originally named the Al Kazim Tower Towers, the towers were renamed as the Business Central Towers, a more friendly name for all foreign companies in both buildings. <SEP> DIFC towers is a complex of two supertall skyscrapers currently proposed for construction in DIFC, Dubai, UAE.  DIFC tower 1 will have 100 floors and DIFC tower 2 will have 75 floors.  The two towers will be connected by three bridges.  It is planned that 85 percent of the towers will be office space and the remaining space will be retail and apartments.  DIFC towers will be the second office tower in Dubai after Lighthouse tower, which incorporates wind turbines so that the building will be able to reduce the consumption of energy and water by 65 and 40 percent respectively.  A total of 4,000 solar panels will be installed in the towers.
Question: When was the movie that was a two-part made-for-television film adapted from a Lewis Carroll book, that was also a Disney movie was Natalie Gregory, who played Kathy in Spot Marks the X also appear in?

The Return of the Shaggy Dog is a 1987 American two-part made-for-television comedy film produced by Walt Disney Television.  The film is set in the 17 years between the events portrayed in "The Shaggy Dog" (1959) and "The Shaggy D.A." (1976).  It was broadcast on November 1 and 8, 1987 as a "Disney Sunday Movie" presentation on ABC. <SEP> Spot Marks the X is a 1986 Disney Channel Original Movie that starred Mike the Dog (from "Down and Out in Beverly Hills") as Capone/Astro, Barret Oliver (from "The Neverending Story", "Frankenweenie", "D.A.R.Y.L", and "Cocoon") as Ken, and Natalie Gregory (from "Alice in Wonderland (1985 version)", "Oliver & Company", and "Cranium Command") as Kathy, who, unlike her role as Alice in the aforementioned 1985 version, is seen with her real hair in this movie, which is brunette.  It was produced by Gregory Harrison's production company, The Catalina Production Group, Ltd. in association with Walt Disney Television. <SEP>  An Irwin Allen production, it used a huge all-star cast of notable actors and actresses.  The title role was played by Natalie Gregory, who wore a blonde wig for this miniseries.  "Alice in Wonderland" was first telecast December 9, 1985, (part one) and December 10, 1985 (part two), at 8:00pm EST on CBS. Alice in Wonderland is a 1985 two-part made-for-television film adaptation of Lewis Carroll's books "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" and "Through the Looking-Glass". <SEP> "The Boy Who Talked to Badgers" is a 1975 two-part made-for-television adventure film directed by Gary Nelson, starring Christian Juttner and Carl Betz which originally aired on "The Wonderful World of Disney" on September 14 and 21, 1975.  It was adapted from Allan W. Eckert's book "Incident at Hawk's Hill", which was runner-up for a Newbery Award.
Question: The professor of bioengineering Valerie Daggett worked with which American-British-Israeli biophysicist and a professor of structural biology who has been professor at Stanford University since 1987?

John C. Mitchell is the Vice Provost for Teaching and Learning at Stanford University, the Mary and Gordon Crary Family Professor in Computer Science and Electrical Engineering at Stanford University, co-director of the Stanford Computer Security Lab, and Professor (by courtesy) of Education.  He is a member of the steering committee for Stanford University's Cyber Initiative.  Mitchell has been Vice Provost at Stanford University since 2012, first as the inaugural Vice Provost for Online Learning and now in a broader role for Teaching and Learning.  Under Mitchell's direction, the Office of the Vice Provost for Teaching and Learning (VPTL) is advancing teaching and learning through faculty-driven initiatives and research, transforming education in Stanford's classrooms and beyond. <SEP> Valerie Daggett is a professor of bioengineering at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington, United States.  She received her Ph.D. from the University of California, San Francisco, advised by Irwin Kuntz and Peter Kollman, and subsequently held a postdoctoral position at Stanford University with Michael Levitt, a co-recipient of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. <SEP> Michael Levitt, FRS (Hebrew: מיכאל לויט‎ ‎ ; born 9 May 1947) is an American-British-Israeli biophysicist and a professor of structural biology at Stanford University, a position he has held since 1987.  Levitt received the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, together with Martin Karplus and Arieh Warshel, for "the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems". <SEP> Wayne A. Hendrickson (born April 25, 1941, New York City) is an American biophysicist and University professor at Columbia.  Dr. Hendrickson is a University Professor at Columbia University in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics and Violin Family Professor of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics.  He is also Chief Life Scientist in the Photon Sciences Directorate at Brookhaven National Laboratory and Scientific Director of the New York Structural Biology Center.  Hendrickson has a B.A. from the University of Wisconsin at River Falls, a Ph.D. in biophysics at Johns Hopkins University with Warner Love, and postdoctoral research experience with Jerome Karle at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL).  He and his colleagues use biochemistry and x-ray crystallography to study molecular properties in atomic detail with current emphasis on membrane receptors and cellular signaling, on viral proteins and HIV infection, on molecular chaperones and protein folding, and on structural genomics of membrane proteins.  Hendrickson's advances in diffraction methodology have contributed significantly to the emergence of structural biology as a major force in modern biology and molecular medicine.
Question: What retailer of women's clothing, shoes and fashion accessories is located in an open-air shopping center which opened in September 2007?

Talbots is an American specialty retailer and direct marketer of women's clothing, shoes and fashion accessories. <SEP>  The Shops are anchored by Maryland's second Bloomingdale's, which opened on September 27, 2007, and Whole Foods Market, which opened on May 18, 2010.  P.F. Chang's, Talbots, Cole Haan, Anthropologie, Eileen Fisher, BCBG, MAC, The Capital Grille, Sephora, J. Jill, Ilori, Adolfo Dominguez, Le Pain Quotidien, and Giggle are now open.  There is a three-story underground parking garage located beneath the shopping center.  A 20000 sqft county-run recreation and community center opened in Wisconsin Place in late September 2009.  In addition to the Shops, parking, and the recreation center, Wisconsin Place includes a high-rise luxury apartment building and office space partially occupied by Microsoft. The Shops at Wisconsin Place is an open-air shopping center that is part of the mixed-use Wisconsin Place complex, located in Chevy Chase, Maryland, located on the site of a former Woodward & Lothrop department store, which was converted to Hecht's in 1995 and closed in 2005. <SEP> Guess (styled as GUESS or Guess?)  is an American clothing brand and retailer.  In addition to clothing for both men and women, Guess markets other fashion accessories such as watches, jewelry, perfumes, and shoes. <SEP> A shoe store or shoe shop is a type of retailer that specializes in selling shoes. From slippers to athletic shoes to boots, the store could also sell shoe accessories, including insoles, shoelaces, shoe horns, shoe polish, etc.  In addition, shoe stores may provide clothing and fashion accessories, such as handbags, sunglasses, backpacks, socks, and hosiery.
Question: What is the name of the fourth-largest Korean-language wiki focused on amine and manga fandom?

 As of July 17, 2013, it had more than 200,000 articles, making it the fourth-largest Korean-language wiki, following Korean Wikipedia, Korean Wiktionary and the Namu Wiki, forked of Rigveda Wiki. Rigveda Wiki is a Korean Otaku wiki which started on March 1, 2007.  It focuses on a wide range of topics. <SEP> The history of wikis is generally dated from 1994, when Ward Cunningham gave the name "WikiWikiWeb" to the knowledge base, which ran on his company's website at c2.com, and the wiki software that powered it.  c2.com thus became the first true wiki, or a website with pages and links that can be easily edited via the browser, with a reliable version history for each page.  He chose "WikiWikiWeb" as the name based on his memories of the "Wiki Wiki Shuttle" at Honolulu International Airport, and because "wiki" is the Hawaiian word for "quick". <SEP>  Its contemporary usage originated with Akio Nakamori's 1983 essay in "Manga Burikko". Otaku (おたく/オタク ) is a Japanese term for people with obsessive interests, commonly the anime and manga fandom.  "Otaku" may be used as a pejorative; its negativity stems from the stereotypical view of otaku and the media's reporting on Tsutomu Miyazaki, "The Otaku Murderer", in 1989.  According to studies published in 2013, the term has become less negative, and an increasing number of people now self-identify as otaku. <SEP> Fan service (ファンサービス , fan sābisu ) , fanservice, or service cut (サービスカット , sābisu katto ) , is material in a work of fiction or in a fictional series which is intentionally added to please the audience.  The term originated in Japanese, in the anime and manga fandom, but has been used in other languages and media.  It is about "servicing" the fan – giving the fans "exactly what they want."  Fan service usually refers to "gratuitous titillation", but can also refer to intertextual references to other series or story and visual elements that audiences tend to desire.
Question: This 2004 NCAA Division I-A team played its home games at a sports stadium that opened as a replacement for what?

The 2004 Florida Atlantic University Owls football team represented Florida Atlantic University in the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The team was coached by Howard Schnellenberger and played their home games at Lockhart Stadium in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.  The Owls entered the season as a program in transition from Division I-AA to Division I-A for the first year.  As per NCAA rule, programs moving up from I-AA to I-A must spend two seasons in transition, thus not being eligible for a postseason bowl berth nor a conference championship. <SEP> The 2004 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team represented the University of Minnesota during the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The team's coach was Glen Mason.  It played its home games at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis Minnesota. <SEP> The 2004 San Jose State Spartans football team represented San Jose State University in the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The team played their home games at Spartan Stadium in San Jose, California.  They participated as members of the Western Athletic Conference.  They were coached by head coach Fitz Hill, who resigned after the end of the season to become a "Visiting Scholar" position at the University of Central Florida’s DeVos Sports Business Management Program. <SEP>  It opened in 1982 as a replacement for Metropolitan Stadium, the former home of the National Football League's (NFL) Minnesota Vikings and Major League Baseball's (MLB) Minnesota Twins, and Memorial Stadium, the former home of the Minnesota Golden Gophers football team. The Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome (commonly called the Metrodome) was a domed sports stadium located in downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Question: Which Lower Manhattan skyscraper, One Liberty Plaza or 1717 Broadway, is considered to be the tallest hotel in North America?

 One Liberty Plaza is currently owned and operated by Brookfield Office Properties.  The building is 743 ft tall and has 54 floors.  It was completed in 1973.  At 2300000 sqft , each floor offers almost 1 acre of office space, making it one of the largest office buildings in New York. One Liberty Plaza, formerly the U.S. Steel Building, is a skyscraper in Lower Manhattan, in New York City, at the location of the former Singer Building (tallest structure ever dismantled) and the former City Investing Building. <SEP> The Singer Building or Singer Tower, at Liberty Street and Broadway in Lower Manhattan's Financial District, in the U.S. state of New York, was a 47-story office building completed in 1908 as the headquarters of the Singer Manufacturing Company.  It was the tallest building in the world from 1908 to 1909.  It was torn down in 1968, together with the adjacent City Investing Building, and is now the site of One Liberty Plaza.  When it was razed, it became the tallest building ever to be demolished, and is still the third-tallest building ever to be destroyed (after the World Trade Center towers) and the tallest to be purposely demolished by its owner. <SEP> The Solow Building, located at 9 West 57th Street, is a Manhattan skyscraper built in 1974 and designed by Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.  It is located just west of Fifth Avenue between the 57th and 58th Street, next to the Bergdorf Goodman department store and the Plaza Hotel.  At 50 stories and 689 ft in height, the building's only nearby competitor by height is the GM Building, located one block north and east.  Floors above the 23rd floor offer an unobstructed view of northern Manhattan and a complete view of Central Park and The Plaza Hotel. <SEP> 1717 Broadway is a skyscraper located in Manhattan, New York City, United States.  At 750 feet high, it is the tallest hotel in North America.  The building contains two hotels, the Courtyard New York Manhattan/Central Park and the Residence Inn New York Manhattan/Central Park, with a total of 639 rooms.  The glass-clad building is located on the Northwest corner of 54th Street and Broadway.
Question: Which Writer started his own film studio, Gary King or Ivan Tors?

Ivan Tors (born Iván Törzs; June 12, 1916  in Budapest, Hungary– June 4, 1983 in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso) was a Hungarian playwright, film director, screenwriter, and film and television producer with an emphasis on non-violent but exciting science fiction, underwater sequences, and stories involving animals.  He started a Miami-based film studio now known as Greenwich Studios, and later a music company. <SEP> Gary R. King (born November 15, 1972) is an American director and writer. <SEP> William Grefe (born 1930) is a writer and director of films, best known for his work in the exploitation field.  For most of his career he has worked in Florida.  He also worked for a number of years with Ivan Tors. <SEP> Tyler Drew Morris is an American professional guitar player who was born in Boston, Massachusetts.  Morris has performed with Yngwie Malmsteen, Steve Vai, Gary Hoey, Joe Stump, Sammy Hagar, Leslie West, Rudy Sarzo, Vince Neil, Joe Vitale, Johnny Winter, James Montgomery, David Hull, Phil Collen, Fred Coury, Robert Marcello, Kip Winger, AJ Pappas, Jimi Bell, Gary King, George Lynch, Bruce Kulick, Jason Becker, Vernon Reid, Jeff "Skunk" Baxter, Ronnie Montrose and others.  Morris does demonstrations for Fishman Electronics, Dean Guitars, and REVV Amplification among other companies at the annual summer and winter NAMM shows.  At the age of 15, Morris wrote his first studio album, "And So It Begins".  This album was later featured in "Guitar Player Magazine", "Vintage Guitar Magazine", "Heavy Riff Magazine", Korea Guitar, and other worldwide media outlets.  He has performed at venues including Mechanic's Hall, The Larcom Theater, Tupelo Music Hall, The House of Blues in Los Angeles, B. B. King's Blues Club in New York City and in West Palm Beach, The Miami Beach Bandshell, The Regent Theater, The Cutting Room, The Hard Rock Cafe and many other venues all across the United States.
Question: What is the name of the illegitimate daughter of the President involved in the Teapot Dome scandal?

The Pan American Petroleum and Transport Company (PAT) was an oil company founded in 1916 by the American oil tycoon Edward L. Doheny after he had made a huge oil strike in Mexico.  Pan American profited from fuel demand during World War I, and from the subsequent growth in use of automobiles.  For several years Pan American was the largest American oil company, with holdings in the United States, Mexico, Colombia and Venezuela.  In 1924 Pan American was involved in the Teapot Dome scandal over irregularities in the award of a U.S. government oil concession.  Standard Oil of Indiana obtained a majority stake in 1925.  The company sold its foreign properties to Standard Oil of New Jersey in 1932.  What was left of Pan American was merged with Standard Oil of Indiana in 1954 to form Amoco. <SEP>  In 1927, she revealed that her daughter, Elizabeth, had been fathered by Harding while he was serving in the United States Senate, one year before he was elected to the presidency.  Her claim was open to question during her life, but was confirmed by DNA testing in 2015. Nanna Popham Britton (November 9, 1896 – March 21, 1991) was an American secretary who was the mistress of Warren G. Harding, the 29th President of the United States. <SEP>  At the time of his death, he was one of the most popular presidents, but the subsequent exposure of scandals that took place under his administration, such as Teapot Dome, eroded his popular regard, as did revelations of an affair by Nan Britton, one of his mistresses. Warren Gamaliel Harding (November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923) was the 29th President of the United States, serving from March 4, 1921, until his death in 1923.  In historical rankings of the U.S. presidents, Harding is often rated among the worst. <SEP> Teapot Rock is a distinctive sedimentary rock formation in Natrona County, Wyoming that lent its name to a nearby oil field that became notorious as the focus of a bribery scandal during the Presidential administration of Warren G. Harding, the Teapot Dome scandal.  The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
Question: Which writer, Jorge Amado or Sarah Caudwell, remains the best known of modern Brazilian writers?

Luís Fernando Veríssimo (born September 26, 1936 in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) is a Brazilian writer.  Verissimo is the son of Brazilian writer Erico Verissimo and lived with his father in the United States during his childhood.  Best known for his "crônicas" and texts of humor, more precisely satire of manners, published daily in several Brazilian newspapers, Verissimo is also a cartoonist, translator, and television writer, playwright and novelist.  He has also been advertising and newspaper copy desk.  He is also a musician, having played saxophone in a few sets.  With over 60 published titles, is one of the most popular contemporary Brazilian writers. <SEP>  He remains the best known of modern Brazilian writers, with his work having been translated into some 49 languages and popularized in film, notably "Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands" in 1978.  His work reflects the image of a Mestiço Brazil and is marked by religious syncretism.  He depicted a cheerful and optimistic country that was beset, at the same time, with deep social and economic differences. Jorge Leal Amado de Faria (] , 10 August 1912 – 6 August 2001) was a Brazilian writer of the modernist school. <SEP> Sarah Caudwell was the pseudonym of Sarah Cockburn (27 May 1939 – 28 January 2000), a British barrister and writer of detective stories. <SEP> Mangue Seco is a beach village in Jandaíra, Bahia, Brazil.  It is very famous in Brazil because of a soap-opera (telenovela) adaptation of the novel "Tieta do Agreste", by the Brazilian writer Jorge Amado, which was shot on its white beaches in 1996.
Question: Which movie starring Kim Roi-ha is based on Korea's first serial murders in history?

The Lone Defender is a 1930 American Pre-Code Mascot movie serial starring Rin Tin Tin.  This was Mascot's first all sound serial (the second to have any sound at all, after the partial sound in "The King of the Kongo").  This was Rin Tin Tin's first serial at Mascot, after being dropped by Warner Bros. when they decided animal pictures would not work with "Talkies".  He also starred in the later serial "The Lightning Warrior", which would be his last appearance.  Mascot made a third serial, "The Adventures of Rex and Rinty", but that Rin Tin Tin was not the same dog. <SEP>  Notable roles include a detective in "Memories of Murder" (2003), and a gangster in "A Bittersweet Life" (2005). Kim Roi-ha (born November 15, 1965) is a South Korean actor. <SEP>  It is based on the true story of Korea's first serial murders in history, which took place between 1986 and 1991 in Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province. Memories of Murder () is a 2003 South Korean crime-drama film co-written and directed by Bong Joon-ho.  Song Kang-ho and Kim Sang-kyung star as Detective Park and Detective Seo, respectively, two of the detectives trying to solve the crimes. <SEP> Harvey Miguel Robinson (born December 6, 1974) is an American serial killer who is a prisoner on death row in Pennsylvania.  He is one of the youngest serial killers in American history.  He was 18 years old when he was apprehended for his crimes.  He is also the first serial killer in the history of Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Question: In which single by rap duo Mobb Deep was Curtis James Jackson III featured on?

Hell on Earth is the third studio album by East Coast hip hop group Mobb Deep, which was first released on November 19, 1996, on Loud/RCA/BMG Records.  The album is largely a continuation of Mobb Deep's previous album, the critically acclaimed "The Infamous".  The album is produced by Mobb Deep and also features guest appearances by emcees Nas, Raekwon, Method Man, and frequent collaborator Big Noyd.  The album stands out for its acclaimed singles "G.O.D. Pt.  III" and "Hell on Earth (Front Lines)," as well as "Drop a Gem on 'Em," a response to 2Pac's diss track "Hit 'Em Up."  A promotional single, "Still Shinin'", was released earlier that year and later added to the album.  The album, one of the earliest enhanced CDs, also contains an additional track ("In the Long Run") that at the time, had to be unlocked with the use of a computer. <SEP>  Born in the South Jamaica neighborhood of the borough of Queens, Jackson began selling drugs at age twelve during the 1980s crack epidemic.  Although he left drug-dealing to pursue a musical career, in 2000 he was shot nine times. Curtis James Jackson III (born July 6, 1975), known professionally as 50 Cent, is an American rapper, actor, businessman, and investor.  After Jackson released the compilation album "Guess Who's Back? " in 2002, he was discovered by Eminem and signed by Shady Records, Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. <SEP> Doomsday: Forever RSO is the first full-length LP released by rap group, The Almighty RSO.  It was released on November 19, 1996 through Rap-a-Lot Records.  The album only did slightly better than the group's previous release, peaking at 52 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.  It featured the single, "The War's On", which also appeared on the Original Gangstas soundtrack.  The song featured Prodigy and was Produced by Havoc, both from the duo Mobb Deep.  The second single was the only charting single in the group's brief history, "You Could Be My Boo", which featured Faith Evans and peaked at 10 on the Hot Rap Singles chart. <SEP>  The song features 50 Cent but the video accompanied with it was made and was not released. "Creep" is the fourth and final single by rap duo Mobb Deep, from their album "Blood Money".  The B-side of the single is "It's Alright", featuring Mary J. Blige and 50 Cent.
Question: What peer-reviewed scientific journal published approximately monthly by Springer Science+Business Media was Zdeněk Švestka co-founder and editor of?

 For several decades he was the world's leading expert on solar flares.  He studied mathematics and physics at Charles University, Prague, until graduating in 1948.  Together with Cornelis de Jager, he was the co-founder and editor of the journal "Solar Physics".  For 38 years, from the establishment of the journal in 1967 until his retirement in 2005, he handled all papers on solar flares, while De Jager took care of everything else.  The minor planet 17805 Švestka was named after him. Zdeněk Švestka (30 September 1925 – 2 March 2013) was a Czech astronomer. <SEP> The Science of Nature, formerly Naturwissenschaften, is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media covering all aspects of the natural sciences relating to questions of biological significance.  It was founded in 1913 and intended as a German-language equivalent of the English-language journal "Nature", at a time German was still a dominant language of the natural sciences.  The journal is now published in English. <SEP> Earth, Moon, and Planets is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, published approximately ten times per year by Springer Science+Business Media.  It was established in 1969 under the title "The Moon", was known as "The Moon and the Planets" from 1978 to 1983, and was first published under the current title in February 1984.  The editor-in-chief is Murthy S. Gudipati (Caltech and JPL).  The journal's main focus is on research about the Solar System.  Besides original research articles, "Earth, Moon, and Planets" publishes conference proceedings, review articles, book reviews, and special issues. <SEP> Solar Physics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published approximately monthly by Springer Science+Business Media.  The editors-in-chief are Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi (various affiliations), John Leibacher
Question: Are the Lancashire Heeler and the Glen of Imaal Terrier both listed by the Kennel Club (UK) as a vulnerable breed?

The Turnspit dog was a short-legged, long-bodied dog bred to run on a wheel, called a turnspit or dog wheel, to turn meat.  The type is now extinct.  It is mentioned in "Of English Dogs" in 1576 under the name "Turnespete".  William Bingley's "Memoirs of British Quadrupeds" (1809) also talks of a dog employed to help chefs and cooks.  It is also known as the Kitchen Dog, the Cooking Dog, the Underdog and the "Vernepator".  In Linnaeus's 18th century classification of dogs it is listed as "Canis vertigus".  The breed was lost since it was considered to be such a lowly and common dog that no record was effectively kept of it.  Some sources consider the Turnspit a kind of Glen of Imaal Terrier, others make it a relative of the Welsh Corgi. <SEP>  The Lancashire Heeler is listed by the Kennel Club (UK) as a vulnerable breed. The Lancashire Heeler is a small breed of dog developed for use as a drover and herder of cattle. <SEP> Rare breed (dog) is any breed of dog that is small in number and is used to refer to both old established breeds such as the Stabyhoun and Glen of Imaal Terrier or newer creations.  Since dogs have greater genetic variability than other domesticated animals the number of possible breeds is vast with new crosses constantly occurring, from these both selected and random crosses may come new breeds should offspring reliably breed true to type.  New breeds from the wild such as the Carolina Dog are quite rare compared to attempts at breed creation from man as found in the American Hairless Terrier which sought to exploit a mutation. <SEP>  It is sometimes called the Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier or the Wicklow Terrier, and the name of the breed is often shortened by fanciers to just Glen. The Glen of Imaal Terrier () is a breed of dog of the terrier category and one of four Irish terrier breeds.
Question: Which football team that was relegated to Tercera División in the 1962–63 Segunda División season was founded in 1958?

The 1962–63 Segunda División season saw 32 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league.  Pontevedra, Murcia, Espanyol and Levante were promoted to Primera División.  Baleares, Cartagena and Real Jaén were relegated to Tercera División.  Baskonia, Sabadell, Sevilla Atlético, Plus Ultra, Atl. <SEP> The 2006 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2005–06 Segunda División B to the 2006–07 Segunda División.  The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.  It also decided the one team which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2006–07 Tercera División. <SEP> Sevilla Atlético Club is a Spanish football team based in Seville in the autonomous community of Andalusia.  Founded in 1958 it plays in Segunda División and is the reserve team of Sevilla FC, holding home games at "Viejo Nervión", with a 7,500-seat capacity. <SEP> The 1977–78 Segunda División B was the first season of Segunda División B, the third highest level of the Spanish football league system.  The league was made up of last 4 teams from 1976-77 Segunda División and 2nd to 10th teams from 1976-77 Tercera División.  In concept, the Segunda División B was identical to the old Tercera Division, which was now reduced to two divisions.  First and 2nd in each group were promoted to Segunda División, and the bottom three were relegated to the Tercera División.