winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Between Monsters University and Rob Roy, the Highland Rogue, which film was released more recently?

David Hawthorne (22 May 1888 – 18 June 1942) was a British stage and film actor.  He played the leading man in a number of films during the silent era, but later switched to character roles.  One of his more notable roles was that of Rob Roy MacGregor in the 1922 film "Rob Roy". <SEP>  This film is about Rob Roy MacGregor, and it is also the final Disney film released through RKO Radio Pictures. Rob Roy, the Highland Rogue is a 1953 British-American action film, made by Walt Disney Productions. <SEP>  It was directed by Dan Scanlon and produced by Kori Rae, with John Lasseter, Pete Docter, Andrew Stanton and Lee Unkrich as executive producers.  The music for the film was composed by Randy Newman, marking his seventh collaboration with Pixar.  It was the fourteenth feature film produced by Pixar, and is a prequel to 2001's "Monsters, Inc.", marking the first time Pixar has made a prequel film.  "Monsters University" tells the story of two monsters, Mike and Sulley, and their time studying at college, where they start off as rivals, but slowly become best friends. Monsters University is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.  John Goodman, Billy Crystal, Steve Buscemi, Bob Peterson, and John Ratzenberger reprise their roles as James P. Sullivan, Mike Wazowski, Randall Boggs, Roz, and the Abominable Snowman, respectively.  Bonnie Hunt, who played Ms. Flint in the first film, voices Mike's grade school teacher Ms. Karen Graves. <SEP> On screen, George I of Great Britain has been portrayed by Peter Bull in the 1948 film "Saraband for Dead Lovers", Eric Pohlmann in the 1953 film "Rob Roy, the Highland Rogue", Otto Waldis in the 1954 film "The Iron Glove", and Steve Plytas in an episode of the Granada Television series "Rogues' Gallery" entitled "A Bed-Full of Miracles" (1969).
Question: The Young Country stars an actor best known for what role in "Alias Smith and Jones"?

Margaret Louis Ebey (born October 5, 1935), known professionally as Margie Singleton, is an American country music singer and songwriter.  In the 1960s, she was a popular duet and solo recording artist, working with country stars George Jones and Faron Young.  Singleton had her biggest hit with Young called "Keeping Up With The Joneses" in 1964.  She managed a successful solo career in the 1960s. <SEP> Benjamin Edward Murphy (born Benjamin Edward Castleberry Jr., March 6, 1942) is an American actor.  He is best-known for his role as Kid Curry in the ABC television series "Alias Smith and Jones". <SEP> The Young Country is a 1970 American western made-for-TV film, starring Walter Brennan, Joan Hackett, Wally Cox, Pete Duel and Roger Davis.  It was aired on March 17, 1970 in the "ABC Movie of the Week" space. <SEP> Pete Duel (born Peter Ellstrom Deuel; February 24, 1940 – December 31, 1971) was an American stage, television, and film actor, best known for his role as outlaw Hannibal Heyes (alias Joshua Smith) in the television series "Alias Smith and Jones".
Question: Under what pseudonym did the author of the book The Decline and Fall of the Roman Church occasionally write ?

The Liber Censuum Romanæ Ecclesiæ (Latin for "Census Book of the Roman Church"; also referred to as the Codex of Cencius) is an eighteen-volume (originally) financial record of the real estate revenues of the papacy from 492 to 1192.  The span of the record includes the creation of the Apostolic Camera and the effects of the Gregorian Reform.  The work constitutes the "latest and most authoritative of a series of attempts, starting in the eleventh century, to keep an accurate record of the financial claims of the Roman church".  According to historian J. Rousset de Pina, the book was "the most effective instrument and [...] the most significant document of ecclesiastical centralization" in the central Middle Ages. <SEP> Malachi Brendan Martin (Irish: "Maolsheachlainn Breandán Ó Máirtín"; July 23, 1921 – July 27, 1999), occasionally writing under the pseudonym Michael Serafian, was an Irish Catholic priest and writer on the Catholic Church.  Originally ordained as a Jesuit priest, he became Professor of Palaeography at the Vatican's Pontifical Biblical Institute.  From 1958 he served as secretary to Cardinal Bea during preparations for the Second Vatican Council. <SEP> David Chapman (born April 1, 1976) is an entertainment writer/producer covering various pop culture interests, particularly the video game and comic book industries.  Chapman's freelance work has appeared in a variety of outlets, including "GameSpy" and the US version of "Play Magazine".  Chapman produced a number of segments for the video game television show "The Electric Playground", including most of the show's popular " 'Comic of the Week' " segments, and continues to occasionally write and produce content for the show and its website.  Chapman was the News Editor for the video game website, Game Almighty, and has been a regular writer for TeamXbox, GameSpy, and Crispy Gamer.  Chapman also wrote regular weekly articles for USA Network's Character Arcade, covering the interactive entertainment industry and writing monthly "Character Spotlight" articles showcasing biographies of various video game characters. <SEP> The Decline and Fall of the Roman Church is a 1981 non-fiction book by Catholic priest and author Malachi Martin.
Question: What is the name of the unofficial grouping of elite universities that are part of the C9 Leaugue?

The C9 League is an official alliance of nine elite and prestigious universities in mainland China, initiated by the Chinese Central Government through Project 985 to promote the development and reputation of Chinese higher education system by founding world-class universities in the 21st century.  The members of the C9 League are Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Nanjing University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, University of Science and Technology of China and Harbin Institute of Technology.  Together they account for 3% of the country's researchers but receive 10% of national research expenditures.  It is analogous to the Ivy League in the United States, the U15 in Canada, the Golden Triangle in the UK, and the Go8 in Australia.  They produce 20% of the nation's academic publications and 30% of total citations. <SEP> A vigilance committee is an unofficial grouping within a trade union, formed for the purpose of putting pressure on that union's leadership to pursue alternative policies or to pursue existing policies with increased vigour.  Vigilance committees are usually formed when large numbers of union members disagree with the union's official policy, believe that they cannot trust the leadership to protect their interests properly, or that it is necessary for union members to scrutinise the actions of the leadership.  In the United Kingdom, vigilance committees were widespread during the 1920s, appearing, for example, amongst seamen, dockers and railwaymen.  These vigilance committees were influenced by communist militants of the National Minority Movement.  Vigilance committees were also common in 1940s or 1950s, although by this stage most such bodies did not use the term vigilance committee, preferring alternate terms such as "Reform Movement". <SEP> The "golden triangle" is an unofficial grouping of elite universities located in the English cities of Cambridge, London and Oxford, as listed below: <SEP> Oxbridge is a "portmanteau" (composite word) of "Oxford" and "Cambridge", both elite universities in the United Kingdom.  The term is used to refer to them collectively, both in contrast to other British universities and more broadly to describe characteristics reminiscent of University of Oxford and University of Cambridge, often with implications of superior social or intellectual status.
Question: "Heathens" is a song by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots, released on which date, "Heathens" peaked at number two on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, tying with "Stressed Out"?

 Records.  The song was written by Tyler Joseph and produced by him along with Mike Elizondo.  "Heathens" peaked at number two on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, tying with "Stressed Out" for the duo's highest charting single to date.  "Heathens" was nominated for three Grammy Awards at the 59th annual awards ceremony. "Heathens" is a song by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots, released as the lead single for the motion picture soundtrack for the film "Suicide Squad" (2016) on June 16, 2016, through Atlantic Records and Warner Bros. <SEP>  Written by Tyler Joseph and produced by Mike Elizondo, the lyrics discuss the harsh end of adolescence and the transition to adulthood.  The song was released as a promotional single on April 28, 2015, on the Google Play Store and Amazon, and was issued to top 40 radio stations as the album's fourth official single on November 10. "Stressed Out" is a song by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots, for their fourth studio album, "Blurryface". <SEP> "Ride" is a song written and recorded by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots, from their fourth studio album, "Blurryface".  "Ride" was originally released as a promotional single on YouTube on May 11, 2015.  The music video for the song was released on YouTube the following day.  It was serviced to US contemporary hit radio on April 12, 2016 as the album's fifth official single.  The song peaked at number five on the US "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> Blurryface is the fourth studio album by American musical duo Twenty One Pilots.  It is the band's second album released through Fueled by Ramen.  Originally set to be released on May 19, 2015, it was released two days earlier on May 17, via iTunes.  The album was preceded by its lead single, "Fairly Local", released on March 17, 2015.  It also contains the "Billboard" Hot 100 top-five singles, "Stressed Out" and "Ride", which reached numbers two and five on the chart, respectively.  The album has sold over 1.5 million copies in the United States as of April 2017.  It was the eighth best-selling album of 2016 with over 1.5 million copies sold worldwide that year, according to the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
Question: What is the name of Jefferson Davis's estate in Biloxi, Mississippi, where there is a Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier?

Brierfield Plantation was a cotton plantation located in Davis Bend, Mississippi, south of Vicksburg and the home of Confederate president Jefferson Davis.  The more than 1,000 acre plantation was given to Davis by his much older brother, Joseph E. Davis (1784-1870), and had previously been a part of Joseph Davis's much larger Hurricane plantation which it adjoined on a bend of the Mississippi River twenty miles from Vicksburg.  With financial assistance and slaves given by his brother, Jefferson Davis became a successful planter on the acreage following his brief first marriage to Sarah Knox Taylor (who died of malaria a few months after their wedding); after his second marriage to Varina Banks Howell in 1845, Davis erected a large comfortable frame house on the property that was home to himself, his wife, their children, as well as Davis's widowed sister and other relatives. <SEP>  Its construction was begun in 1848 facing the Gulf Coastline (Gulf of Mexico) at Biloxi, Mississippi.  It was purchased earlier in 1873 by the planter Samuel Dorsey and his wife Sarah Dorsey.  After her husband's death in 1875, the widow, Sarah Ellis Dorsey learned of former Confederate President Jefferson Davis' difficulties.  She invited him to visit at the plantation and offered him a cottage near the main house, where he could live and work at his memoirs (""Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government"").  He ended up living there the rest of his life.  The house and plantation have since been designated as a National Historic Landmark, recognized and listed by the U.S. Department of the Interior and its National Park Service (established 1916). The Beauvoir estate is notable as the historic post-war home (1876-1889) of the former President of the Confederate States of America, Jefferson Davis, (1807/08-1889), (who was also former U.S. Representative, (1845-1846), and more influentially as United States Senator from Mississippi, (1847-1851, 1857-1861) and in between U.S. Secretary of War, (1853-1857), under 14th President Franklin Pierce). <SEP> The Tomb of the Unknown Confederate Soldier is a tomb on the grounds of Beauvoir in Biloxi, Harrison County, Mississippi, that holds the remains of an unidentified Confederate soldier of the American Civil War. <SEP> Jefferson Davis Memorial Historic Site (also known as the Jefferson Davis Capture Site) is a 12.668 acre state historic site located in Irwin County, Georgia that marks the spot where Confederate States President Jefferson Davis was captured by United States cavalry on Wednesday, May 10, 1865.  The historic site features a granite monument with a bust of Jefferson Davis that is located at the place of capture.  The memorial museum, built in 1939 by the Works Progress Administration, features Civil War era weapons, uniforms, artifacts and an exhibit about the president's 1865 flight from Richmond, Virginia to Irwin County, Georgia.
Question: When was the actor who played Judas in Godspell born?

Godspell (also known as "Godspell: A Musical Based on the Gospel According to St. Matthew") is the 1973 musical film of the Off-Broadway musical "Godspell" created by John-Michael Tebelak with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz.  Directed by David Greene with stars Victor Garber as Jesus and David Haskell as Judas/John the Baptist, the film is set in contemporary New York City.  John-Michael Tebelak is credited as co-writer of the screenplay and served as the creative consultant, although director David Greene said Tebelak did not write the screenplay. <SEP> David Michael Haskell (June 4, 1948 – August 30, 2000) was an American film, stage and television actor and singer. <SEP> Manchester Passion is a British television special which was broadcast by BBC Three on 14 April 2006.  Created and scripted by Andy King-Dabbs and Stephen Powell as a follow-up to BBC Classical Music's previous BBC Three special, "Flashmob — The Opera", it was a contemporary retelling of the Passion of Jesus Christ set to British popular music, broadcast live from various locations in Manchester, England, culminating with the procession of a large, lighted cross to the main stage at Albert Square.  The broadcast was presented and narrated by Keith Allen, and starred Darren Morfitt as Jesus.  Denise Johnson played Mary, Tim Booth played Judas, and Nicholas Bailey played Peter.  Music was provided by a 16-piece string orchestra and soloists on accordion, cello, and guitar.  The BBC Executive Producer was Sue Judd and the music arrangements were by Philip Sheppard. <SEP> Merrell Jackson (April 26, 1952 – February 23, 1991) was an actor who played one of the apostles in the film "Godspell" (1973).  He sang "All Good Gifts".
Question: Focke-Wulf Fw 187 was an intermediate design above the model that was the backbone of which fighting force?

 It was conceived by Kurt Tank as a twin-engine, high-performance fighter, but the "Luftwaffe" saw no role for the design, perceiving it as intermediate between the Messerschmitt Bf 109 and Bf 110. The Focke-Wulf Fw 187 "Falke" ("falcon") was a German aircraft developed in the late 1930s.  Later prototypes were adapted to two-seats to compete with the Bf 110 in the "Zerstörer" (heavy fighter) role, but only nine aircraft were built in total. <SEP> The Focke-Wulf Fw 159 was an experimental German fighter of the 1930s, designed by Kurt Tank which never reached production, as it was considered inferior to the He 112 and Bf 109.  It was a heavier variant of the Focke-Wulf Fw 56, with several improvements, such as a retractable landing gear and enclosed cockpit. <SEP> The Messerschmitt Bf 109 is a German World War II fighter aircraft that was the backbone of the Luftwaffe's fighter force.  The Bf 109 first saw operational service in 1937 during the Spanish Civil War and was still in service at the dawn of the jet age at the end of World War II in 1945.  It was one of the most advanced fighters of the era, including such features as all-metal monocoque construction, a closed canopy, and retractable landing gear.  It was powered by a liquid-cooled, inverted-V12 aero engine. <SEP> The Focke-Wulf Fw 190 "Würger" (English: Shrike ) is a German single-seat, single-engine fighter aircraft designed by Kurt Tank in the late 1930s and widely used during World War II.  Along with its well-known counterpart, the Messerschmitt Bf 109, the Focke-Wulf 190 Würger became the backbone of the Luftwaffe's "Jagdwaffe" (Fighter Force).  The twin-row BMW 801 radial engine that powered most operational versions enabled the Fw 190 to lift larger loads than the Bf 109, allowing its use as a day fighter, fighter-bomber, ground-attack aircraft and, to a lesser degree, night fighter.
Question: Who has more talents/hobbies, Shirley Manson or Marilyn Manson?

 She is the lead vocalist of the alternative rock band Garbage.  For much of her international career Manson commuted between her home city of Edinburgh and the United States to record with Garbage; she now lives and works in Los Angeles.  Manson gained media attention for her forthright style, rebellious attitude and distinctive voice. Shirley Ann Manson (born 26 August 1966) is a Scottish singer, songwriter and actress. <SEP> "My Girlfriend" is a song by the Christian rock band Relient K, released on their self-titled first album.  The song originally appeared as "Marilyn Manson Ate My Girlfriend" on the band's demo album, "All Work and No Play".  The song is about Marilyn Manson eating Matt Thiessen's girlfriend.  Thiessen wrote this song when he was 15 years old.  Thiessen has said that he wrote it because of a female friend, who lived eight hours away in Pennsylvania, who he would talk to about many things including spiritual matters such as where God was taking them in the future.  His friend would later turn from Christian music to Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.  In an interview with CCM Magazine Thiessen stated "through this she changed her lifestyle [and] what she believed in."  His friend would later be expelled from school and would be kicked out of her house and sent to a youth detention center.  Thiessen would later state "She felt that Christianity was stupid and just this big hypocrisy.  Being young and impressionable, I just wrote this little, stupid song, but that was the way I dealt with it—writing this song about how she got so consumed by Marilyn Manson." <SEP> Throughout the band's history, Marilyn Manson has only had one consistent member, being Marilyn Manson himself.  This is a timeline of all of the band members since their formation in 1989.  Most, if not all, members of the band have contributed performances (either live or in-studio) on instruments other than their primary ones.  For instance, Gacy has played theremin and calliope, Manson has played pan flute, harpsichord, keyboards, and guitar, and Berkowitz has been credited with bass guitar and drum machines. Keyboardists Madonna Wayne Gacy and Chris Vrenna have also performed additional percussion on-stage, and current touring keyboardist Spencer Rollins plays additional guitar live.  Further details on these contributions can be found in the individual members' articles, and in the articles on the band's albums. <SEP> Brian Hugh Warner (born January 5, 1969), known professionally as Marilyn Manson, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, composer, actor, painter, author and former music journalist.  He is known for his controversial stage personality and image as the lead singer of the band Marilyn Manson, which he co-founded with guitarist Daisy Berkowitz and of which he remains the only constant member.  His stage name was formed by combining and juxtaposing the names of two American pop cultural icons: actress Marilyn Monroe and cult leader Charles Manson.
Question: What book on Christian existentialism is by what Danish philosopher?

 A work of Christian existentialism, the book is about Kierkegaard's concept of despair, which he equates with the Christian concept of sin, particularly original sin. The Sickness Unto Death (Danish: "Sygdommen til Døden" ) is a book written by Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard in 1849 under the pseudonym Anti-Climacus. <SEP> Christian existential apologetics differs from traditional approaches to Christian apologetics by basing arguments for Christian theism on the satisfaction of existential needs rather than on strictly logical or evidential arguments.  Christian existential apologetics may also be distinguished from Christian existentialism and from experiential apologetics.  The former is a philosophic outlook concerned with the human condition in general; the latter consists of evidential argumentation based on religious experience. <SEP> Sickness Unto Death (Japanese: 死に至る病 , Hepburn: Shi ni Itaru Yamai ) is a Japanese manga series written by Hikaru Asada and illustrated by Takahiro Seguchi.  A two-volume compilation by Hakusensha was published on February 26, 2010.  Vertical published the manga in the United States, releasing volume 1 on September 24 and volume 2 on November 19, 2013.  The manga's title is taken from Søren Kierkegaard's book "The Sickness Unto Death", which the character of Kazuma utilizes at various points throughout the manga. <SEP> Christian existentialism is a theo-philosophical movement which takes an existentialist approach to Christian theology.  The school of thought is often traced back to the work of the Danish philosopher and theologian Søren Kierkegaard (1813–1855), who some consider the father of existentialism.
Question: Who was Joe Cornish's co-writer of "Ant-Man" that served as head writer for "Saturday Night Live"?

 He has also co-written "", with Steven Moffat and Edgar Wright, and "Ant-Man", with Wright, Adam McKay and Paul Rudd. Joseph Murray Cornish (born 20 December 1968) is an English comedian, television and radio presenter, film director, writer and actor, who together with his long-time comedy partner, Adam Buxton, forms the comedy duo Adam and Joe.  In 2011, Cornish released his directorial debut "Attack the Block". <SEP> Adam McKay (born April 17, 1968) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, comedian, and actor.  He directed "" (2004), "" (2006), "Step Brothers" (2008), "The Other Guys" (2010), and "" (2013).  McKay served as head writer for the NBC sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live" for two seasons.  McKay has a creative partnership with actor Will Ferrell, with whom he co-wrote all except one of these films. <SEP> Ant-Man is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics characters of the same name: Scott Lang and Hank Pym.  Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the twelfth film of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).  The film was directed by Peyton Reed, with a screenplay by the writing teams Edgar Wright and Joe Cornish, and Adam McKay and Paul Rudd, and stars Rudd, Evangeline Lilly, Corey Stoll, Bobby Cannavale, Michael Peña, Tip "T.I." Harris, Anthony Mackie, Wood Harris, Judy Greer, David Dastmalchian, and Michael Douglas.  In "Ant-Man", Lang must help defend Pym's Ant-Man shrinking technology and plot a heist with worldwide ramifications. <SEP> 30 Rock is an American satirical television sitcom created by Tina Fey that ran on NBC from October 11, 2006, to January 31, 2013.  The series, loosely based on Fey's experiences as head writer for "Saturday Night Live", takes place behind the scenes of a fictional live sketch comedy show depicted as airing on NBC.  The series's name refers to 30 Rockefeller Plaza in New York City, the address of the Comcast Building, where the NBC Studios are located and where "Saturday Night Live" is written, produced, and performed.  This series is produced by Broadway Video and Little Stranger, Inc., in association with NBCUniversal.
Question: What is the earthquake that destroyed Hosoura Station often referred to as in Japan?

An earthquake occurred in Christchurch on 14 February 2016 at 1:13 p.m. local time (00:13 UTC) and initially recorded as 5.9 on the Richter scale, but subsequently reviewed as 5.7.  Often referred to as the Valentine's Day earthquake, it was centred in the sea off New Brighton at a depth of 15 km .  It was the first large earthquake that the Christchurch area had experienced since May 2012, and it was part of the earthquake sequence that started with the 4 September 2010 Canterbury earthquake. <SEP> The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tōhoku (東北地方太平洋沖地震 , Tōhoku-chihō Taiheiyō Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.0–9.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tōhoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km .  It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan, and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record-keeping began in 1900.  The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 m in Miyako in Tōhoku's Iwate Prefecture, and which, in the Sendai area, traveled up to 10 km inland.  The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake (東日本大震災 , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, and the 3.11 earthquake.  The earthquake moved Honshu (the main island of Japan) 2.4 m east, shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm and 25 cm , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low-orbiting GOCE satellite. <SEP> Mallapunyah Springs Station often referred to as Mallapunyah is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Northern Territory. <SEP> Hosoura Station (細浦駅 , Hosoura-eki ) was a JR East railway station located in Ōfunato, Iwate Prefecture, Japan.  The station, as well as most of the structures in the surrounding area, was destroyed by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and has now been replaced by a provisional Bus Rapid Transit line.
Question: what does 2015 Kids' Choice Sports Awards and Russell Wilson have in common?

Nickelodeon's 2nd Annual Kids' Choice Sports Awards was held on July 16, 2015, at the Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles, California.  The show aired on Nickelodeon from 8 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. ET/PT.  Quarterback Russell Wilson of the Seattle Seahawks was the host of the show, which is meant to celebrate kids’ favorites in the sports world.  On its original air date, the award show was preceded by a brand new episode of "SpongeBob SquarePants. <SEP> Nickelodeon's 4th Annual Kids' Choice Sports Awards was held at the Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles, California on July 13, 2017, and broadcast three days later on July 16.  Seattle Seahawks quarterback Russell Wilson returned as host. <SEP> Nickelodeon's 3rd Annual Kids' Choice Sports Awards was held at the Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles, California on July 14, 2016, and was broadcast three days later on July 17.  Seattle Seahawks quarterback Russell Wilson returned as host. <SEP> Russell Carrington Wilson (born November 29, 1988) is an American football quarterback for the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League (NFL).
Question: Which is a movie, Cool Runnings or The Graveyard Book?

Cool Runnings is a 1993 American comedy sports film directed by Jon Turteltaub and starring Leon, Doug E. Doug, Rawle D. Lewis, Malik Yoba and John Candy.  The film was released in the United States on October 1, 1993.  It was Candy's third to last film of his career and the last of his films to be released during his lifetime.  It is loosely based on the true story of the Jamaica national bobsleigh team's debut in competition during the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.  The film received positive reviews, and the film's soundtrack also became popular with Jimmy Cliff's cover of "I Can See Clearly Now" reaching the top 40 as a single in nations such as Canada, France, and the UK. <SEP>  "The Graveyard Book" traces the story of the boy Nobody "Bod" Owens who is adopted and raised by the supernatural occupants of a graveyard after his family is brutally murdered. The Graveyard Book is a children's fantasy novel by the English author Neil Gaiman, simultaneously published in Britain and America during 2008. <SEP> George Bradley Fitch (February 7, 1948 – December 30, 2014) was a business consultant and Republican politician.  He served four consecutive terms as the mayor of Warrenton, Virginia, for a total of 16 years, before retiring in June 2014.  He ran in the 2005 Republican primary for the governorship of Virginia, a race which he lost to Jerry Kilgore.  Having long had ties to Jamaica, Fitch was one of the co-founders of the Jamaican Bobsled Team for the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.  Determined to achieve what most dismissed as impossible, Fitch's success inspired the Disney film "Cool Runnings".  In 2007 he proposed that his town generate all of its energy from methane released from a nearby landfill.  In 2010 he authored the book "A Pathway To Local Energy Independence". <SEP> Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman ( ; born Neil Richard Gaiman, 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, graphic novels, audio theatre, and films.  His notable works include the comic book series "The Sandman" and novels "Stardust", "American Gods", "Coraline", and "The Graveyard Book".  He has won numerous awards, including the Hugo, Nebula, and Bram Stoker awards, as well as the Newbery and Carnegie medals.  He is the first author to win both the Newbery and the Carnegie medals for the same work, "The Graveyard Book" (2008).  In 2013, "The Ocean at the End of the Lane" was voted Book of the Year in the British National Book Awards.
Question: Did Ransom Riggs and Herbert Selpin both work in the film industry ?

An Ideal Husband (German:Ein idealer Gatte) is a 1935 German comedy film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Brigitte Helm, Sybille Schmitz and Karl Ludwig Diehl.  It is based on the 1895 play "An Ideal Husband" by Oscar Wilde a sensitive and romantic comedy representing the 19th century.  The adaptation is very faithful to the original work. <SEP> Ransom Riggs (born February 3, 1979) is an American writer and filmmaker best known for the book "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children". <SEP>  He is best known for his final film, the partly suppressed "Titanic", during the production of which he was arrested by Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels.  He was later found dead in his prison cell. Herbert Selpin (29 May 1904 – 1 August 1942) was a German film director and screenwriter of light entertainment during the 1930s and 1940s. <SEP> Geheimakte W.B.1 is a 1942 German drama film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Alexander Golling, Eva Immermann and Richard Häussler.  The film portrays Wilhelm Bauer and his work on developing the submarine.  It was based on the novel "Der Eiserne Seehund" by Hans Arthur Thies.
Question: The New York and Atlantic Railroad interchages in what hamlet and census-designated county of New York?

 The population was 5,945 at the time of the 2010 census. Yaphank ( ) is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. <SEP> Jayville was a hamlet located in the southwest part of St. Lawrence County, New York, in the United States.  The hamlet started as a mining community in 1850 on what eventually became the Carthage and Adirondack Railroad.  Its existence was short lived as its non-favorable mineral composition and difficult ore availability was abandoned in favor of neighboring Benson Mines, located 14 mi down the railroad to the east.  After mining stopped in the community, other industries such as saw mills kept the population busy.  Ultimately, these business were short lived.  A further attempt to reopen the mines in 1914 failed and an eventual fire ended the existence of the hamlet of Jayville.  Today remnants of the hamlet can be found off the now abandoned railroad station located on New York State owned land southeast of Harrisville on Jayville Road. <SEP> Chappaqua is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of New Castle, in northern Westchester County, New York.  It is on 0.45 sqmi of land on the east bank of the Hudson River, about 30 mi north of New York City.  The hamlet is served by the Chappaqua station of the Metro-North Railroad's Harlem Line.  In the New York State Legislature it is within the New York State Assembly's 93rd district and the New York Senate's 40th district.  In Congress the village is in New York's 17th District. <SEP> The New York and Atlantic Railway (NY&A) (reporting mark NYA) is a short line railroad formed in 1997 to provide freight service over the tracks of the Long Island Rail Road, a public commuter rail agency which had decided to privatize its freight operations.  An affiliate of the Anacostia and Pacific Company, NY&A operates exclusively on Long Island, New York and is connected to the mainland via CSX's line over the Hell Gate Bridge.  Its primary freight yard is Fresh Pond Junction in Queens.  It also interchanges with New York New Jersey Rail's car float at the 65th Street Yard and US Rail of New York in Yaphank, New York.  The NY&A officially took over Long Island Rail Road's freight operations on May 11, 1997.  The initial franchise was for 20 years.
Question: GQ is the second magazine released in India after which fashion and lifestyle magazine to be wholly foreign-owned?

 It is the 17th international edition of "Vogue" and the first edition in South Asia.  "Vogue India" is published by Condé Nast India Pvt. Ltd., a 100% owned subsidiary of Condé Nast International.  "Vogue India" was the first magazine released in India that is 100% foreign owned.  Condé Nast India is based in Mumbai and also has an office in New Delhi. Vogue India is the Indian edition of the monthly fashion and lifestyle magazine called "Vogue". <SEP> GQ is the Indian edition of the American monthly men's magazine called "GQ".  It is the 15th international edition of "GQ" and is published by Condé Nast India Pvt. Ltd., a 100% owned subsidiary of Condé Nast International.  Condé Nast gained 100% ownership after regulatory changes in 2005 permitted 100% foreign direct investment in non-news and current affairs publications.  Condé Nast India is based in Mumbai and also has an office in New Delhi.  "GQ" was the second magazine released in India, after "Vogue India", that is 100% foreign owned. <SEP> PlayStation Underground is a now-defunct American video game magazine, originally published by Sony Computer Entertainment America.  The magazine focused on PlayStation fanbase, including gaming on the original Sony PlayStation and the PlayStation 2.  Unlike its paper-based counterpart the "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine", PlayStation Underground came in the form of CD-ROMs which could be played on the PlayStation and PlayStation 2 consoles.  The magazine released its first issue on March 26, 1997 and ended with its final issue in 2001.  The Magazine released a total of seventeen issues during its active years.  The magazine was eventually merged with "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine" in 2001 when it was discontinued. <SEP> Street Cred Magazine is a multi-cultural urban entertainment and lifestyle magazine based in England's second largest city, Birmingham.  It was founded in 1997 by Mark Dwayne, who at the time was a young singer/songwriter looking to promote himself in the UK.  He took the idea of promoting himself using print marketing to a higher level by introducing a product that also helped to market local talent.  The magazine grew from a one-page supplement in the Community Enterprise Newspaper to a 100-page glossy title within a few years.  Its demographic targets 16- to 30-year-olds interested in the music, fashion and entertainment lifestyle.  Now running for 14 years, it has over 400,000 monthly readers in the UK and is available free of charge to a worldwide audience online at streetcredmagazine.com.
Question: Which has a greater area, Nanchong or Linzhou, Henan?

New Town Road is a link road that connects Elizabeth Street to the Main Road within the greater area of Hobart, Tasmania.  This road has seen less usage since the construction of the Brooker Highway which allows traffic to move directly to the main road and onto the northern area of the state. <SEP> A metropolitan area, sometimes referred to as a metro area, greater area, commuter belt or conurbation, is a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories, sharing industry, infrastructure, and housing. <SEP>  It is the second most populated city of Sichuan Province, only after Chengdu. Nanchong (; Sichuanese: lancong; ) is a prefecture-level city in the northeast of Sichuan province, China, with an area of 12479.96 km2 , and at the 2010 census was home to 6,278,614 people, of whom 1,858,875 lived in the built-up ("or metro") area made of 3 urban districts.  The administrative center is Shunqing District. <SEP> Linzhou (), formerly Lin County (林县), is a county-level city in Anyang, Henan, China.  Adjacent to Shanxi Province and Hebei Province, it is located in the north of Henan Province and at the eastern foot of the Taihang Mountains.  It covers an area of 2046 square kilometers and has a population of about one million.
Question: What is the real name of Godfather Don's collaborator on the album "The Cenobites"?

 The first of many one-off Kool Keith collaborations, the duo released an EP in 1993 which was later expanded for LP and CD editions. The Cenobites is a hip hop self-titled album featuring Kool Keith of Ultramagnetic MC's and Godfather Don. <SEP> The Four Horsemen is the third studio album by Ultramagnetic MC's.  Godfather Don, who produced tracks 2, 4, 5, and 8, helped to incorporate a darker, jazzier sound than the group's previous work.  "Checkin' My Style" and "See the Man on the Street" were originally recorded in 1992 during Godfather Don-produced sessions for a projected solo album for Kool Keith's alias Rhythm X. Those same sessions also produced songs released on "Cenobites LP", the CD edition of which contains the original extended version of "Checkin' My Style," retitled "Return To Zero."  "The Four Horsemen" includes recurring science fiction and baseball themes and was viewed by fans as a welcome return to the group's hardcore roots.  Because of a manufacturing error, the current Fontana Distribution pressing is identified as the U.M.C.'s on the covering sticker under the shrink wrap. <SEP> Dollar Bill is a Swedish hip hop group from Rosengård (Malmö County), Sweden established in 2002, and made up of Tax (real name Muhammed Ahmadi), The Beast (real name Besfort Sulejmani) and their friend Edo (real name Eldin Telalovic).  Jassim "Jask" Ahmadi, Tax's brother, was a former group member, but left in 2014 for his job.  Isen "Ice" Sulejmani (The Beast's brother) is another past member; he was left out of the formation in 2006 because the group wanted a more serious image.  After putting out materials online via their MySpace account, they released their debut album "Återfödelsen" with collaborations from Gonza, Afasi, Organism12, Masse, Keione, AFC, Timbuktu, Chords, Hosam (from Highwon), Avastyle and Rock-a-spot.  They have appeared in a number of shows, notably "Nyhetsmorgon", and at festivals like Malmöfestivalen. <SEP>  Kool Keith has recorded prolifically both as a solo artist and in group collaborations.  Kool Keith is generally considered to be one of hip-hop's most eccentric and unusual personalities. Keith Thornton (born October 7, 1963), better known by his stage name Kool Keith, is an American rapper from The Bronx, New York known for his surreal, abstract and often profane or incomprehensible lyrics.
Question: What club did  a Swiss footballer primarily recognised as a right-back who signed for a professional football club in 2013 based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England ?

 Although he is primarily recognised as a right-back, he is equally capable of playing on the right wing.  Born in Zürich to a Gambian father and a Swiss/Italian mother, Janko began his career with FC Zürich before signing for Manchester United in 2013.  After a loan spell with Bolton Wanderers, Janko moved to Scottish club Celtic in 2015.  He spent the 2016–17 season on loan to Barnsley before moving to Saint-Étienne permanently in July 2017.  He has played international football for Switzerland up to under-21 level. Saidy Janko (born 22 October 1995) is a Swiss footballer who plays for French club Saint-Étienne. <SEP> Manchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester.  The club was formed in Newton Heath in 1878 as Newton Heath LYR F.C., and played their first competitive match in October 1886, when they entered the First Round of the 1886–87 FA Cup.  The club was renamed Manchester United F.C. in 1902, and moved to Old Trafford in 1910.  Since playing their first competitive match, exactly 900 players have made a competitive first-team appearance for the club, of whom 205 players have made at least 100 appearances (including substitute appearances). <SEP>  Nicknamed "the Red Devils", the club was founded as Newton Heath LYR Football Club in 1878, changed its name to Manchester United in 1902 and moved to its current stadium, Old Trafford, in 1910. Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, that competes in the Premier League, the top flight of English football. <SEP> Old Trafford, known for sponsorship reasons as Emirates Old Trafford, is a cricket ground in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England.  It opened in 1857 as the home of Manchester Cricket Club and has been the home of Lancashire County Cricket Club since 1864.
Question: Mantra began selling high-end bottled water from what village?

This is a list of bottled water brands.  Bottled water is drinking water (e.g., well water, distilled water, mineral water, or spring water) packaged in plastic or glass water bottles. Bottled water may be carbonated or not.  Sizes range from small single serving bottles to large carboys for water coolers. <SEP> Ethos Water, a Starbucks subsidiary, is a brand of bottled water with a social mission of "helping children get clean water."  Ethos began in 2001 when Peter Thum had the idea after working in communities in South Africa that lacked access to clean water.  Thum, who was working as consultant for McKinsey & Company at the time, realized the potential to create a bottled water brand to raise awareness and funding for safe water programs.  The idea became an obsession for Thum, and he wrote the business plan for Ethos, left McKinsey, and moved to New York in early 2002 to start the venture. <SEP> Mantra was a French–Indian Fusion cuisine restaurant located in Temple Place of the Ladder District of Boston, Massachusetts designed by Monica Ponce de Leon and Nader Tehrani.  It was cited as a factor in the transformation of the Ladder District into a more appealing part of the city of Boston.  The restaurant featured an avant-garde style design.  The food served was compared to Nouvelle cuisine.  They began selling high-end Voss bottled water after opening in 2001.  The restaurant also featured a hookah bar.  Voss was a new brand at that time and Mantra offered it in part to draw attention to their unusual selections. <SEP>  Contrary to popular belief, the water is not bottled in the municipality of Voss, which is more than 400 km away from the actual bottling site. Voss is a Norwegian-based brand of bottled water from the village of Vatnestrøm in Iveland municipality, Aust-Agder county.  It is available in both still and sparkling forms.
Question: What American actor born 1917 starred in God is My Partner?

Joe Warfield (born November 6, 1937) is an American actor born in Baltimore, Maryland. <SEP> Jesse White (born Jonah Marcus Weidenfeld, January 3, 1917 – January 9, 1997) was an American actor, voice actor and comedian.  He is best remembered for having portrayed the Maytag repairman in television commercials from 1967 to 1988. <SEP> God Is My Partner is a 1957 American drama film directed by William F. Claxton and written by Charles F. Royal.  The film was released in July 1957, by 20th Century Fox.  The film stars Walter Brennan, John Hoyt, Marion Ross, Jesse White, Nelson Leigh and Charles Lane.  It cost $150,000 and returned more than $750,000. <SEP> Charlie Babcock (born 1979) is an American actor born in Grosse Pointe, Michigan as Charles William Babcock.  Babcock has guest starred on several present-day television programs which include a recurring role on the ABC series "Desperate Housewives" as Stu who was Lynette Scavo's assistant at Parcher & Murphy until he sued his boss (Joely Fisher) for a sexual harassment suit.  Other guest star appearances include "8 Simple Rules" and "Cold Case".  He is also known for parts in "Special" (2006), "RewinD" (2005) and "Spoonaur" (2004)
Question: Were The Rape of Europa and Down from the Mountain both released as films?

Ramaleela is a 2017 Malayalam political conspiracy thriller film written by Sachy and directed by debutante Arun Gopy, starring Dileep, Mukesh and Prayaga Martin in the lead roles.  The film is produced by Tomichan Mulakuppadam under the banner Mulakuppadam Films.  "Ramaleela" was one of the most anticipated release in Malayalam and the film came under several controversies and discussions as it released after the lead actor Dileep was arrested for conspiracy of kidnapping and rape attempt on an Indian film actress. <SEP> " The concert, held on May 24, 2000 at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, Tennessee, was a benefit for the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum.  The documentary was directed by Nick Doob, Chris Hegedus and D. A. Pennebaker.  The artists in the concert also participated in a "Down from the Mountain" concert tour. Down from the Mountain is a 2000 documentary and concert film featuring a live performance by country and traditional music artists who participated in the Grammy-winning soundtrack recording for the Joel and Ethan Coen film, "O Brother, Where Art Thou? <SEP> The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Treasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War is a book by Lynn H. Nicholas and a subsequent documentary film.  The book explores the Nazi plunder of looted art treasures from occupied countries and the consequences.  It covers a range of associated activities: Nazi appropriation and storage, patriotic concealment and smuggling during World War II, discoveries by the Allies, and the extraordinary tasks of preserving, tracking, and returning by the American Monuments officers and their colleagues.  Nicholas was awarded the Légion d'Honneur by France. <SEP> Fabian Massah is a film producer from Berlin, Germany, whose works won several Best Films awards and were internationally released, amongst them the feature films Four Minutes (Vier Minuten), Men On The Bridge and Atlantic.  His latest film All Of A Sudden (Auf Einmal) celebrated its world premiere at the Berlinale 2016 and was awarded by the association of European cinema owners, Europa Cinemas Label, and won the International FIPRESCI Prize.  Starting in 2016 the film will be released in Germany, France, the Netherlands and further countries.