winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What team was a former Raiders' son drafted by in 2008?

Howard Matthew Moses "Howie" Long (born January 6, 1960) is an American former National Football League (NFL) defensive end, actor and sports analyst.  During his tenure as a player, Long was named to eight Pro Bowls and helped the Raiders win a Super Bowl title in XVIII.  He played in the NFL for 13 seasons and spent the entirety of his career with the Raiders franchise.  He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2000. <SEP> The Mal Meninga Medal is the name of the award that goes to the Canberra Raiders' Player of the Year.  The award was named after former Raiders captain and coach, Mal Meninga and was first awarded in 2008.  Before this there was no name for the award but was still awarded.  The medal is awarded to the player that received the most votes during the season, players after each match vote for the best player in the team for the match with the player with the most votes getting 3 points, the next best gets 2, and third gets 1.  If the votes are tied at the end of the season the medal is awarded to both players, this has happened only twice, 2005 and 2009, with Josh Miller involved on both occasions. <SEP> Christopher Howard Long (born March 28, 1985) is an American football defensive end for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL).  He played college football at Virginia, where he was recognized as a unanimous All-American.  Long has also played for the New England Patriots and won Super Bowl LI as a member of the team.  He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams as second overall pick in the 2008 NFL Draft.  He is the son of NFL Hall of Famer Howie Long. <SEP> Willie Smith (born November 1, 1937) is a former American football player.  A native of Little Rock, Arkansas, Smith attended Dunbar High School, a segregated high school for African-American students.  He was teammates during high school with Jim Pace, and the two of them opted to attend the University of Michigan where they were teammates for the school's football team.  Smith played college football as a tackle for the Michigan Wolverines football team from 1956 to 1958.  He was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the eighth round (94th overall pick) of the 1959 NFL Draft, but he opted instead to play in the American Football League.  Smith appeared in all 14 games for the 1960 Denver Broncos, mostly at the right guard position.  In August 1961, the Broncos traded Smith to the Oakland Raiders for Gene Prebola.  He was the starting left guard for the 1961 Oakland Raiders, appearing in all 14 games.  He was placed on waivers by the Raiders in late August 1962.
Question: The Fourth Home Rule Bill was an all-Ireland law-making authority called The Council of Ireland, which had how many members?

Irish Protestant Home Rule Association was founded in Belfast in the Castle Restaurant in Donegall Place on 21 May 1886 to support Gladstones Home Rule bill for Ireland among members of the various Protestant faiths, following a defeat in the House of Commons. <SEP>  It had 41 members: 13 members of each of the Houses of Commons of Southern Ireland and of Northern Ireland; 7 members of each of the Senates of Southern Ireland and of Northern Ireland; and a President chosen by the Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland. The Council of Ireland (Irish: "Comhairle na hÉireann" ) was a statutory body established under the Government of Ireland Act 1920 as an all-Ireland law-making authority with limited jurisdiction, initially over both Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland, and later solely over Northern Ireland.  It was abolished in 1925. <SEP> The Parliament of Southern Ireland was a Home Rule legislature set up by the British Government during the Irish War of Independence under the Fourth Home Rule Bill.  It was designed to legislate for Southern Ireland, a political entity which was created by the British Government to solve the issue of rising Irish nationalism and the issue of partitionism, whilst retaining Ireland as part of the United Kingdom. <SEP> The Government of Ireland Act 1920 (10 & 11 Geo.  The Act's long title was "An Act to provide for the better government of Ireland"; it is also known as the Fourth Home Rule Bill or (less accurately) as the Fourth Home Rule Act.  5 c. 67) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Question: Which artist has a less static style Harry Everett Smith or Fritz Lang?

 One of the best-known "émigrés" from Germany's school of Expressionism, he was dubbed the "Master of Darkness" by the British Film Institute. Friedrich Christian Anton "Fritz" Lang (December 5, 1890 – August 2, 1976) was an Austrian filmmaker, screenwriter, and occasional film producer and actor. <SEP> Heaven and Earth Magic (also called "Number 12", "The Magic Feature", or "Heaven and Earth Magic Feature") is an American avant garde feature film made by Harry Everett Smith.  Originally released in 1957, it was re-edited several times and the final version was released in 1962.  The film primarily uses cut-out-animated photographs. <SEP> Early Abstractions is a collection of seven short animated films created by Harry Everett Smith between 1939 and 1956.  Each film is between two and six minutes long, and is named according to the chronological order in which it was made.  The collection includes "Numbers 1–5", "7", and "10", while the missing "Numbers 8" and "9" are presumed to have been lost. <SEP> Harry Everett Smith (May 29, 1923 in Portland, Oregon – November 27, 1991 in New York City) was a visual artist, experimental filmmaker, record collector, bohemian, mystic, and largely self-taught student of anthropology.  Smith was an important figure in the Beat Generation scene in New York City, and his activities, such as his use of mind-altering substances and interest in esoteric spirituality, anticipated aspects of the Hippie movement.  Besides his films, Smith is widely known for his influential "Anthology of American Folk Music", drawn from his extensive collection of out-of-print commercial 78 rpm recordings.
Question: The small town of Vlezenbeek is the home of Lindemans Brewery which is what type of brewery?

Hard soda, also referred to as flavored beer, is a type of alcoholic beverage and craft beer that is manufactured in the style of a soft drink.  It has gained recent prominence in the United States after the success of the Not Your Father's Root Beer brand manufactured by Small Town Brewery.  As of late May 2016, at least 39 hard soda brands exist in the United States. <SEP>  It is part of the municipality Sint-Pieters-Leeuw.  It is the home of Neuhaus, an international exporter of fine Belgian chocolate, as well as Lindemans Brewery, a brewery that produces lambics, a distinctly Belgian type of beer. Vlezenbeek is a small town of 3,324 in the Flemish Brabant southwest of Brussels, Belgium. <SEP> Lindemans Brewery (Brouwerij Lindemans) is a Belgian family brewery based in Vlezenbeek, a small town in the Flemish Brabant southwest of Brussels.  It produces lambics. <SEP> Neves is a small town on the north west coast of São Tomé Island in São Tomé and Príncipe.  It is the seat of the Lembá District.  Its population is 4,107 (2008 est.).  It is the site of a deep-water port that was jointly constructed with Nigeria.  Neves is home to some of the few industrial facilities on the island, such as a brewery and a restaurant.
Question:  The drivers' world championship of the 1990 World Rally Championship was won by Carlos Sainz ahead of Didier Auriol and a Finnish rally driver who won how many world rallies?

 The season consisted of 12 rallies. The 1990 World Rally Championship was the 18th season of the FIA World Rally Championship.  The drivers' world championship was won by Carlos Sainz in a Toyota Celica GT-Four ST165, ahead of Didier Auriol and Juha Kankkunen.  The manufacturers' title was won by Lancia, ahead of Toyota and Mitsubishi. <SEP> Juho Ville Matias Hänninen (born 25 July 1981 in Punkaharju) is a Finnish rally driver.  He is the 2010 Intercontinental Rally Challenge (IRC) champion and 2011 Super 2000 World Rally Championship (S-WRC) champion with co-driver Mikko Markkula driving a works entered Fabia S2000 for Red Bull Škoda.  He also won the 2004 Group N Finnish Rally Championship title, and debuted in the World Rally Championship during the 2006 season. <SEP> The 1994 World Rally Championship was the 22nd season of the FIA World Rally Championship.  The season consisted of 10 rallies.  The drivers' world championship was won by Didier Auriol in a Toyota Celica Turbo 4WD, ahead of Carlos Sainz and Juha Kankkunen.  The manufacturers' title was won by Toyota, ahead of Subaru and Ford. <SEP>  His factory team career in the World Rally Championship lasted from 1983 to 2002.  He won 23 world rallies and four drivers' world championship titles, which were both once records in the series. Juha Matti Pellervo Kankkunen (   ) (born 2 April 1959 in Laukaa) is a Finnish former rally driver.  Sébastien Loeb has since collected more world titles, but no driver has so far been able to repeat Kankkunen's feat of becoming a world champion with three different manufacturers.
Question: Which univeristy was founded first, Ege University or Pennsylvania State University?

The Internet in Turkey has been available to the public since 1993, although experimentation at Ege University started in 1987.  The first available connections were dial-up.  Cable Internet has been available since 1998 and ADSL since 2001. <SEP> The Pennsylvania State University was founded on February §≈ 22, 1855 by act P.L.46, No.50 of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as the Farmers' High School of Pennsylvania.  Centre County became the home of the new school when James Irvin of Bellefonte donated 200 acres (809,000 m²) of land and sold the trustees 200 acres more.  In 1861, Penn State graduated its first class, marking the first graduates of a baccalaureate program at an American agricultural college.  On May 1, 1862, the school's name was changed to the Agricultural College of Pennsylvania, and with the passage of the Morrill Land-Grant Act, Pennsylvania selected the school in 1863 to be the state's sole land grant college.  In the following years, enrollment fell as the school tried to balance purely agricultural studies with a more classic education, falling to 64 undergraduates in 1875, a year after the school's name changed once again to the Pennsylvania State College. <SEP>  Founded in 1855, the university has a stated threefold mission of teaching, research, and public service. The Pennsylvania State University (commonly referred to as Penn State or PSU) is a state-related, land-grant, doctoral university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania.  Its instructional mission includes undergraduate, graduate, professional and continuing education offered through resident instruction and online delivery.  Its University Park campus, the flagship campus, lies within the Borough of State College and College Township.  It has two law schools, Penn State Law, on the school's University Park campus, and Dickinson Law, located in Carlisle, 90 miles south of State College.  The College of Medicine is located in Hershey.  Penn State has another 19 commonwealth campuses and 5 special-mission campuses located across the state.  Penn State has been labeled one of the "Public Ivies," a publicly funded university considered as providing a quality of education comparable to those of the Ivy League. <SEP> Ege University (Turkish: "Ege Üniversitesi" ) is a public university in İzmir, Turkey.  It was founded in 1955 with the faculties of Medicine and Agriculture.  It is the first university to start courses in İzmir and the fourth oldest university in Turkey.  Ege University commonly ranks close to the top among research universities in Turkey.
Question: The Canadian host of WWE Talking Smack formerly was a sportscaster for which show?

Mike Hogan (born 1963 in Kingston, Ontario) is a Canadian sportscaster who is a sports talk radio host on TSN Radio 1050 in Toronto.  He also serves as the play-by-play voice for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League for that station's gameday broadcasts.  Hogan was formerly a long time sports talk radio host on Toronto station CJCL (AM), branded "The Fan 590", until he was relieved of those duties on June 24, 2010.  On 2017 Oscar Vanity fair party 1st live broadcast Mike Hogan was the podcast hosts. <SEP> Talking Smack is an American talk show produced by WWE and currently airing on their subscription based streaming service, the WWE Network.  The show is primarily hosted by Renee Young, who is usually joined by a co-host.  Past hosts have included Daniel Bryan, Shane McMahon, The Miz and Jerry Lawler. <SEP> Renee Jane Paquette (born September 19, 1985) is a Canadian sports broadcaster and actress.  She is currently an on-air personality with WWE, where she is a free agent, appearing for both the Raw and SmackDown brands under the ring name Renee Young, where she performs interviewing and commentating duties.  She is a former sportscaster for The Score. <SEP> Christopher Ryan Hardwick (born November 23, 1971) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor, television host, writer, producer, podcaster, and musician.  He is the chief executive officer of Nerdist Industries, the digital division of Legendary Entertainment.  He currently hosts "Talking Dead", an hourly aftershow on AMC, affiliated with the network's zombie drama series "The Walking Dead" and "Fear the Walking Dead" as well as "Talking with Chris Hardwick", a show in which Hardwick interviews prominent pop culture figures; and "The Wall", a plinko-inspired gameshow on NBC.  He was also the host of "@midnight with Chris Hardwick", a nightly comedy-game show series on Comedy Central until it ended its run on August 4th 2017.
Question: Who is the president of the university that basketball player John McCullough was the All-American player for?

The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a coeducational public research university in Norman, Oklahoma.  Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two became the state of Oklahoma.  In Fall 2016 the university had 31,250 students enrolled, most at its main campus in Norman.  Employing nearly 3,000 faculty members, the school offers 152 baccalaureate programs, 160 master's programs, 75 doctorate programs, and 20 majors at the first professional level.  David Lyle Boren, a former U.S. Senator and Oklahoma Governor, has served as the university's president since 1994. <SEP> The Seven Doors of Danny is a song cycle composed by Sussex-born composer Ricky Horscraft (born 1973) in collaboration with Brighton-based poet John McCullough (born 1978).  Its storyline is based on Shakespeare's Seven Ages of Man (from As You Like It) and is composed for male soloists with male chorus and chamber orchestra.  It was premiered on 2 April 2016 in Hove by members respectively of Actually Gay Men's Chorus and University of Sussex Symphony Orchestra. <SEP> Michael Alexander Moser (pronounced MOH-zer; born November 8, 1990) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Sigal Prishtina of the Kosovo Basketball Superleague.  He played college basketball for the University of Oregon as a senior.  Moser was an All-American player at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) before transferring to Oregon in 2013. <SEP>  McCullough was a Big Eight Player of the Year and NCAA All-American for the University of Oklahoma.  McCullough was drafted in the fourth round of the 1979 NBA draft by the Kansas City Kings.  His only season in the NBA was for the Phoenix Suns in 1981–82.  McCullough was the head coach of the women's program at Oklahoma Baptist University. John P. McCullough (born October 5, 1956) is a retired National Basketball Association (NBA) basketball player.
Question: The transmitter for what station is located in New Hampshire?

 The studios for WFEA are at 500 N. Commercial St. in Manchester, and its transmitter is located in Merrimack, at the original studio building location. WFEA (1370 AM 99.9 FM) is a talk radio station in Manchester, New Hampshire. <SEP> WNHI (106.5 FM) is a Christian Contemporary formatted radio station.  Licensed to Farmington, New Hampshire, the station's transmitter is located in New Durham, and studios are located in Rochester.  The station serves the Portsmouth, New Hampshire area, and is currently owned by Educational Media Foundation. <SEP> Shoals Marine Laboratory (SML) is a seasonal marine field station located on Appledore Island, Maine, in the United States.  Appledore Island is the largest of the Isles of Shoals archipelago, a group of rocky islands just offshore of the coastline of Maine and New Hampshire.  The laboratory is cooperatively operated and maintained by Cornell University and the University of New Hampshire.  Shoals is a residential facility where participants and staff live together in a close-knit learning community.  SML's academic program runs from May through August to accommodate off-campus study for undergraduates.  Limited access for research can be arranged during the off-season.  Access to Appledore Island is provided by Shoals Marine Laboratory vessels operated by laboratory personnel.  SML administrative offices are at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and at the University of New Hampshire in Durham, New Hampshire. <SEP>  The population was 25,494 at the 2010 census, making it the eighth-largest municipality in New Hampshire.  In 2013, Merrimack was named the twenty-third best place to live in the United States by CNN Money Magazine. Merrimack is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States.
Question: Between Purshia and Juniper, which genus has more species?

Junipers are coniferous plants in the genus Juniperus of the cypress family Cupressaceae.  Depending on taxonomic viewpoint, between 50 and 67 species of juniper are widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere, from the Arctic, south to tropical Africa, from Ziarat, Pakistan east to eastern Tibet in the Old World, and in the mountains of Central America.  The highest-known Juniper forest occurs at an altitude of 16000 ft in south-eastern Tibet and the northern Himalayas, creating one of the highest tree-lines on earth. <SEP> Juniperus communis, the common juniper, is a species of conifer in the genus "Juniperus", in the family Cupressaceae.  It has the largest geographical range of any woody plant, with a circumpolar distribution throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere from the Arctic south in mountains to around 30°N latitude in North America, Europe and Asia.  Relict populations can be found in the Atlas Mountains of Africa. <SEP> The Ruteline genus Chrysina, or jewel scarabs (not to be confused with jewel beetles which are a different family), is a large genus of brightly colored, often metallic iridescent species, ranging from the southwestern edge of the United States as far south as Ecuador.  The genus includes all the species formerly known as "Plusiotis".  They are typically between 15-35mm in length, and are nocturnal in habits, coming readily to lights.  The larvae live in rotting logs, while the adults commonly feed on foliage; they tend to be found in pine, juniper, or pine-oak forests, most commonly between 1000-3000m elevation.  They are most diverse in countries such as Honduras, where as many as 15 species can be found in a single location.  There are only 4 species which occur in the United States (see taxobox). <SEP> Purshia (bitterbrush or cliff-rose) is a small genus of 5-8 species of flowering plants in the family Rosaceae, native to western North America, where they grow in dry climates from southeast British Columbia in Canada south throughout the western United States to northern Mexico.  The classification of "Purshia" within the Rosaceae has been unclear.  The genus was originally placed in the subfamily Rosoideae, but is now placed in subfamily Dryadoideae.
Question: Sentral College Penang is a private college in George Town, Penang that offers programmes affiliated to a public research university located where?

The University of Salford, Manchester is a public research university in Salford, Greater Manchester, England, 1.5 mi west of Manchester city centre.  The Royal Technical Institute, Salford, which opened in 1896, became a College of Advanced Technology in 1956 and gained university status, following the Robbins Report into higher education, in 1967. <SEP>  The campus is located at Lebuh Penang, and it is the tallest building in the core zone of UNESCO World Heritage Site.  Previously, it was known as Sentral Technology College until the end of 2013.  Its courses cover Business, Accounting and Finance, Computing,Tourism, and Early Childhood Education.  The college also offers programmes affiliated to UNITAR and the University of Salford. SENTRAL College Penang is a private college situated in George Town, Penang. <SEP> SEGi College Penang 槟城世纪学院 is a private college for higher education located in Georgetown, Penang.  It serves as SEGi University's education hub for students in the Northern region of Malaysia.  The campus is located in Greenhall, Georgetown, Penang.  SEGi College Penang offers industry-driven diploma and degree programmes in various disciplines.  SEGi College Penang offers business,accounting, computing, engineering etc. courses.  The college also offers programmes affiliated with University of Sunderland, University of Greenwich and Troy University.  SEGi College Penang is rated as a MyQuest 5 Star college. <SEP> Stradford International College is a private college located in Perai, Penang.  Previously, it was known as Silicon Institute of Technology until end of 2014, when the Malaysian Ministry of Education announced its upgrade to College status.  This college have 2 campuses, Perai (Main Campus) and in Gelugor, Penang Island. Stradford courses covers business, computing, and engineering.  Stradford also offers programmes affiliated with University College Birmingham, HELEX, Hall of English Language Examination and University of Cambridge. Those programmes are accredited by Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA) & Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) and recognised by Jabatan Perkhidmatan Awam (JPA).
Question: Friedel Klussmann is credited with leading the campaign that saved the San Francisco cable car system,which forms part of the intermodal urban transport network operated by what railway?

 She is credited with leading the campaign that saved the San Francisco cable car system in the 1940s and 1950s, and the foundation of the San Francisco Beautiful organization in 1947. Friedel Klussmann (1896 – 1986) was a prominent member of San Francisco society. <SEP>  An icon of San Francisco, the cable car system forms part of the intermodal urban transport network operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway. The San Francisco cable car system is the world's last manually operated cable car system.  Of the 23 lines established between 1873 and 1890, only three remain (one of which combines parts of two earlier lines): two routes from downtown near Union Square to Fisherman's Wharf, and a third route along California Street.  While the cable cars are used to a certain extent by commuters, the vast majority of their 7 million annual passengers are tourists.  They are among the most significant tourist attractions in the city, along with Alcatraz Island, the Golden Gate Bridge, and Fisherman's Wharf.  The cable cars are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> Urban traffic modeling and analysis is part of the advanced traffic intelligent management technologies that has become a crucial sector of Traffic management and control.  Its main purpose is to predict congestion states of a specific urban transport network and propose improvements in the traffic network.  Researches rely on three different informations.  Historical and recent information of a traffic network about its density and flow, a model of the transport network infrastructure and algorithms referring to both spatial and temporal dimensions.  The final objective is to provide a better optimization of the traffic infrastructure such as traffic lights.  Those optimizations should result into a decrease of the travel times, pollution and fuel consumption. <SEP> The Cable Car Museum is a free museum in the Nob Hill neighborhood of San Francisco, California.  Located at 1201 Mason Street, it contains historical and explanatory exhibits on the San Francisco cable car system, which can itself be regarded as a working museum.
Question:  The Main Point was a small coffeehouse that hosted an American folk and rock singer that between 1966 and 1973 released five what?

James Joseph "Jim" Croce ( ; January 10, 1943 – September 20, 1973) was an American folk and rock singer of the late 1960s and early 1970s.  Between 1966 and 1973, Croce released five studio albums and singles.  His songs "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown" and "Time in a Bottle" reached No. 1 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 chart. <SEP> "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown" is a song written by American folk rock singer Jim Croce.  Released as part of his 1973 album "Life and Times", the song was a Number One pop hit for him, spending two weeks at the top of the "Billboard" Hot 100 in July 1973.  "Billboard" ranked it as the No. 2 song for 1973. <SEP> The Main Point was a small coffeehouse venue on Lancaster Ave. in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.  The club was known for its small intimate atmosphere and low ticket prices.  It hosted performers such as Phil Ochs, Livingston Taylor, Kate Taylor, James Taylor, Bruce Springsteen, David Bromberg, John Prine, Jimmy Buffett, The Persuasions, Allen Ginsberg, Bonnie Raitt, Jackson Browne, Billy Joel, The Stone Poneys with Linda Ronstadt, Dan Fogelberg, Jim Croce, Cat Stevens, Jonathan Edwards, John Denver, Steve Gillette, Tim Hardin, Deodato, Bill Withers, Arlo Guthrie, Don McLean, Joni Mitchell, Odetta, Blind Faith, Laura Nyro, Jimmy Webb, Sonny Terry and Brownie McGhee, Spencer Davis, Big Brother and the Holding Company, Emitt Rhodes, Jose Feliciano, Richie Havens, Randy Newman, Maynard Ferguson, Janis Ian, Mandrake Memorial, Elizabeth, Warren Zevon, Doc Watson, Edgar Winter, Loudon Wainwright III, Tom Rush, Tom Waits, Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band, Dave Van Ronk, John Mayall, Stevie Wonder, Leonard Cohen, Martin Mull and His Fabulous Furniture, Rick Nelson, Gordon Lightfoot, Tim Buckley, Luther Allison, The Strawbs, Ramblin' Jack Elliot, Len Chandler, Michael Cooney, John Pilla, Rick Von Schmidt, Eric Andersen, James Cotton, Merle Watson, Leon Redbone, and Tom Paxton, Savoy Brown,--as well as comedians George Carlin, Lily Tomlin, David Brenner, Cheech and Chong, Jay Leno, Uncle Dirty, and Franken and Davis (Al Franken and Tom Davis (comedian)) The Main Point also offered performances by classic folk, blues, bluegrass and country legends to younger audiences.  Through the 1970s the Main Point was the place to hear local folk rock acts from the Delaware Valley area, including Alchemy, Wire & Wood and Daniels, Mason & McGowan. <SEP> Pounta is a small coastal village on the west coast of Paros, Greece to the southwest of the main town of Paros.  It is located opposite the main town of Antiparos and is the main point of crossing between the islands of Paros and Antiparos.  Offshore is the island of Revmatonisi.  It has a small harbour and jetty; a ferry passes between the islands every half-hour.  The strait between the islands is noted for windsurfing and kiteboarding, and Pounta has the Eurodivers Club.
Question: In what month was the first Qur'an launched into space?

STS-95 was a Space Shuttle mission launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida on 29 October 1998, using the orbiter "Discovery".  It was the 25th flight of "Discovery" and the 92nd mission flown since the start of the Space Shuttle program in April 1981.  It was a highly publicized mission due to former Project Mercury astronaut and United States Senator John H. Glenn, Jr.'s return to space for his second space flight.  At age 77, Glenn became the oldest person, to date, to go into space.  This mission is also noted for inaugurating ATSC HDTV broadcasting in the U.S., with live coast-to-coast coverage of the launch.  In another first, Spain's Pedro Duque became the first Spaniard in space. <SEP>  He became one of Soyuz TM-6 crew members and spent nine days aboard the Mir space station in 1988 as an Intercosmos Research Cosmonaut.  He became the fourth Muslim to visit outer spaces, after Sultan bin Salman Al Saud, Muhammed Faris, and Musa Manarov. Abdul Ahad Mohmand (Pashto: عبدالاحد مومند‎ ; born January 1, 1959) is a former Afghan Air Force aviator who became the first Afghan citizen and fourth Muslim to journey to outer space.  During this mission, Abdul Ahad Mohmand was the first cosmonaut to use Pashto language after he made a telephone call to Afghanistan.  Mohmand is also believed to be the first Muslim who took the Qur'an to space. <SEP> Soyuz TM-6 was the sixth manned spacecraft to visit the Soviet Space Station Mir.  It was launched in August 1988, during the station's third long-duration expedition, Mir EO-3.  The three-person crew that was launched consisted of Research Doctor Valeri Polyakov, who became part of the EO-3 crew, as well as the two crew members of the week-long mission Mir EP-3, which included the first ever Afghan cosmonaut, Abdul Ahad Mohmand. <SEP> The Bajaj XCD 125 DTS-Si was a motorcycle manufactured in India by Bajaj Auto.  It was launched in September 2007.  It clocked up sales of 18,000 units in its first month and sold around 28,000 units per month.  On January 2009, a 135 cc version of XCD was launched.  Bajaj reported that more than 20,000 units of XCD 135 were sold in its first month of launch Due to reduced sales, the 125 cc version was discontinued by Bajaj on November 2009, followed by the 135cc variant.
Question: Reeve Jefferson Carney played Dorian Gray in which Showtime series premiering in 2014?

Reeve Jefferson Carney (born April 18, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter and actor.  He appeared in the Broadway musical "" as the character of Peter Parker/Spider-Man.  He also played Dorian Gray in the Showtime series "Penny Dreadful". <SEP> The Picture of Dorian Gray ("El retrato de Dorian Gray"), is a Mexican telenovela, based on "The Picture of Dorian Gray", the novel written by Oscar Wilde.  The main character is the handsome young man called Dorian Gray (played by late Enrique Álvarez Félix).  This telenovela was made in 1969. <SEP> Jo Woodcock (born 9 September 1988) is an English television, film and stage actress.  Although active since 2000, Woodcock came into prominence following her critically acclaimed performances as Alice in the television drama "Torn" in 2007, and as Liza-Lu Durbeyfield in the television series "Tess of the d'Urbervilles" in 2008.  She appeared as Celia Radley in "Dorian Gray", the film adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray", in 2009. <SEP>  The show was originally pitched to several US and UK channels, and eventually landed with Showtime, with Sky Atlantic as co-producer.  It premiered at the South by Southwest film festival on March 9 and began airing on television on April 28, 2014, on Showtime on Demand.  The series premiered on Showtime on May 11, 2014, the first in an eight-episode season.  After the third-season finale on June 19, 2016, series creator John Logan announced that "Penny Dreadful" had ended as the main story had reached its conclusion. Penny Dreadful is a British-American horror drama television series created for Showtime and Sky by John Logan, who also acts as executive producer alongside Sam Mendes.
Question: Who wrote one of Johnny Cash's greatest hits?

 This album contains many of Cash's famous hits, including Ring Of Fire and Folsom Prison Blues, as well as some of his less-known recordings, such as Seasons of My Heart and Without Love. Columbia Records 1958–1986 is a Johnny Cash compilation album released on Columbia Records in 1987 to commemorate the 28 years Cash (who had recently left Columbia for Mercury Records) recorded with the label, featuring 20 tracks dating from 1958 to 1986.  This album failed to chart, and none of the selections were released as singles. <SEP> Kenneth Jones (1952–1969), was the son of Helen Myrl Carter (of country music's Carter Family) and of Glenn Jones.  He is best remembered for a song he wrote called "Sing A Traveling Song" which appeared on Johnny Cash's albums "Hello, I'm Johnny Cash" and "Johnny Cash at Madison Square Garden".  Kenneth was Cash's nephew-in-law.  Cash's second wife, June Carter Cash, was Helen's sister.  Kenneth, or Kenny as he was also known, wrote many songs and was a talented musician.  At the time of his death he was under contract with Monument Records and appeared destined for a highly successful career.  Following his death the Carter Family recorded one of his songs, "2001 Ballad to the Future".  A few have noted the lyrics as being eerily prophetic of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States which took place more than thirty years after the song was written. <SEP> Wildwood Flower is the last solo album from June Carter Cash.  It was released in 2003 on the Dualtone record label, four months after her death and only a few days before the death of Johnny Cash, who provides backing vocals, making this the final release of his lifetime.  It was produced by their son, John Carter Cash.  The album's opening track, "Keep on the Sunny Side" was a Carter Family anthem that June Carter Cash had previously recorded twice with Johnny Cash: for the 1964 Carter Family album of the same title, and for the 1974 Johnny Cash album "The Junkie and the Juicehead Minus Me".  "The Road to Kaintuck", written by June, had previously been recorded by her husband on several occasions for Columbia Records.  The medley of "Church in the Wildwood"/"Lonesome Valley" had been a regular part of Johnny Cash concerts in the 1970s. <SEP>  The single appears on Cash's 1963 album, "". "Ring of Fire", or "The Ring of Fire", is a song written by June Carter Cash and Merle Kilgore and recorded by Johnny Cash.  The song was originally recorded by June's sister, Anita Carter, on her Mercury Records album "Folk Songs Old and New" (1963) as "(Love's) Ring of Fire".
Question: What basketball player was drafted third overall in the 2005 NBA draft by the Utah Jazz and featured as a cover athlete for the game NBA Baller Beats?

NBA 2K17 is a basketball simulation video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports.  It is the 18th installment in the "NBA 2K" franchise and the successor to "NBA 2K16".  It was released worldwide on September 20, 2016, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One, and Xbox 360.  Players who pre-ordered the game received it on September 16, 2016.  Paul George of the Indiana Pacers is the cover athlete for the regular edition of the game, while Kobe Bryant is the cover athlete for the 'Legend Edition'.  In Italy, the cover athlete is Danilo Gallinari, and in Spain, the cover athlete is Pau Gasol.  A version of the game for iOS and Android was released on September 23, 2016. <SEP> NBA 2K2 is a basketball video game.  It is the third installment in the "NBA 2K" series of video games and it was developed by Visual Concepts and published by Sega Sports.  It was released on October 24, 2001 on the Sega Dreamcast and later ported to the Sony PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, and the Xbox in 2002 after Sega discontinued the Dreamcast.  NBA 2K2 featured more street courts such as Mosswood, Fonde Rec Center, Venice Beach, etc.  The game still featured the old street courts like in the previous game NBA 2K1.  It was the first NBA 2K game to be released multi-platform on the series, and also the last to be on the Sega Dreamcast.  The cover athlete is Allen Iverson of the Philadelphia 76ers. <SEP> Deron Michael Williams ( ; born June 26, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who is currently a free agent.  He played college basketball for the University of Illinois before being drafted third overall in the 2005 NBA draft by the Utah Jazz.  The three-time NBA All-Star has also played for Beşiktaş of the Turkish Basketball League during the 2011 NBA lockout, and was a gold medal winner on the United States national team at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics. <SEP> NBA Baller Beats is a rhythm game developed by HB Studios and released by Majesco Entertainment on the Xbox 360 for use with the Kinect motion sensing controller.  Unlike most rhythm games that revolve around dancing or playing musical instruments, "NBA Baller Beats" instead has players dribbling a basketball to the rhythm of popular music.  The game is officially licensed by the National Basketball Association (NBA) and is bundled with a replica Spalding basketball.  Deron Williams is the cover athlete for the game.
Question: What tower house did David Gregory inherit in 1664?

 The alternative name is Old Kinnairdy. Kinnairdy Castle is a tower house, having five storeys and a garret, two miles south of Aberchirder, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. <SEP> Orchardton Tower, is a ruined tower house in Kirkcudbrightshire, Dumfries and Galloway, south west Scotland.  It is located 4 miles (6.1km) south of Dalbeattie, and 1 mile (1.7km) south of Palnackie, in Buittle parish.  It is remarkable as the only cylindrical tower house in Scotland.  Orchardton Tower is in the care of Historic Scotland, and is a Category A listed building,and a Scheduled Ancient Monument. <SEP> Bawnboy (Irish: "an Bádhún Buí" , meaning "the yellow bawn" ) is a small village in a valley at the foot of Slieve Rushen, between Ballyconnell and Swanlinbar, in County Cavan, Ireland.  The current population is about 250.  A bawn is the defensive wall surrounding an Irish tower house.  It is the anglicised version of the Irish word "badhún" meaning "cattle-stronghold" or "cattle-enclosure" – its original purpose was to protect cattle during an attack.  The remains of a late medieval bawn is to be seen at Bawnboy House, which is the origin of the village name.  The earliest surviving mention of the placename is in the 1664 Hearth Money Rolls for Templeport where it is called Baonboy'.  Another name for the village is Kilsub or Kilsob.  The 1622 Survey of County Cavan states: "Sir Richard Greames, holdeth 1000 acres of this land, upon which there is built a Bawne of stone and lyme, sixty foot square and nine foot high, with a little stone house within, where in Lieutenant William Ruttledge dwelleth and hath a lease thereof and of 200 acres of land for 21 yeares and the rest of Sir Richard’s 1000 acres are sett to the Irish from yeare to yeare, who plowgh after ye Irish fashion." <SEP>  His surname is sometimes spelt as Gregorie, the original Scottish spelling.  He inherited Kinnairdy Castle in 1664. David Gregory (20 December 1625 – 1720) was a Scottish physician and inventor.  Three of his twenty-nine children became mathematics professors.  He is credited with inventing a military cannon that Isaac Newton described as "being destructive to the human species".  Copies and details of the model no longer exist.  Gregory's use of a barometer to predict farming-related weather conditions led him to be accused of witchcraft by Presbyterian ministers from Aberdeen, although he was never convicted.
Question: What shows have seen guest appearances by the actor who played the voice of Hamm in "Toy Story"?

 A postal worker, he is the bar's know-it-all and was a contestant on the game show "Jeopardy!" Cliff was not originally scripted in the series' pilot episode, "Give Me a Ring Sometime", but the producers decided to add a know-it-all character and Ratzenberger helped flesh it out. Clifford C. "Cliff" Clavin, Jr. (born 1947 or 1949), is a fictional character on the American television show "Cheers" co-created (and played) by John Ratzenberger.  The actor made guest appearances as Cliff on "St. Elsewhere", "Wings" and "Frasier". <SEP> William "Bud" Luckey (born July 28, 1934) is an American animator, cartoonist, singer, musician, designer, composer, artist and voice actor.  He is best known for his work at Pixar as a character designer for "Toy Story", "Boundin'", "Toy Story 2", "A Bug's Life", "Monsters, Inc.", "Finding Nemo", "Cars", "The Incredibles", "Ratatouille" and "Toy Story 3".  As a voice for animated characters Luckey is known as the voice of Rick Dicker in "The Incredibles", Chuckles the Clown in "Toy Story 3" and "Toy Story 4" and as the "Winnie the Pooh" character Eeyore from A. A. Milne's classic children's book series "Winnie-the-Pooh". <SEP> Toy Story 3 is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.  It is the third installment in Pixar's "Toy Story" series, and the sequel to 1999's "Toy Story 2".  It was directed by Lee Unkrich, the editor of the first two films and the co-director of "Toy Story 2", written by Michael Arndt, while Unkrich wrote the story along with John Lasseter and Andrew Stanton, respectively director and co-writer of the first two films.  The plot focuses on the toys Woody, Buzz Lightyear, and their friends dealing with an uncertain future as their owner, Andy, prepares to leave for college.  The film features an ensemble voice cast with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, John Ratzenberger, Estelle Harris, Jodi Benson, and John Morris reprising their roles from the previous films, along with Blake Clark as the voice of Slinky Dog (because Jim Varney died ten years before the release of the film) and Ned Beatty, Michael Keaton, Whoopi Goldberg, Timothy Dalton, Kristen Schaal, Bonnie Hunt, and Jeff Garlin voicing the new characters introduced in this film. <SEP> John Dezso Ratzenberger (born April 6, 1947) is an American actor, voice actor, and entrepreneur.  He is best known as Cliff Clavin in "Cheers".  He is also known for his extensive vocal work in Pixar Animation Studios' films, notably Hamm in the "Toy Story" franchise and Mack in the "Cars" franchise.
Question: What Cuban- American that played during the 1985 Oakland Athletics season , admitted to using performance-enchancing drugs during his playing career in his tell-all book in 2005? 

The Oakland Athletics' 1985 season involved the A's finishing 4th in the American League West with a record of 77 wins and 85 losses.  While the Athletics' on-field performance continued to disappoint, the debut of slugger Jose Canseco gave fans a measure of hope. <SEP> Banned substances in baseball has been an ongoing issue for Major League Baseball.  Several players have come forward in recent years to suggest that drug use is rampant in baseball.  David Wells stated that "25 to 40 percent of all Major Leaguers are juiced".  Jose Canseco stated on "60 Minutes" and in his tell-all book "" that as many as 80% of players used steroids, and that he credited steroid use for his entire career.  Ken Caminiti revealed that he won the National League MVP award while on steroids.  In February 2009, after reports emerged alleging that Alex Rodriguez tested positive for steroids in , a year in which he was American League MVP, he admitted to having used performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) between and 2003.  Mark McGwire, dogged by allegations of PED use for years, admitted in January 2010 that he had used steroids and human growth hormone off and on for over a decade, including in when he set the single-season home run record. <SEP> Stephen Robert Staggs (born May 6, 1951) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman who played for two seasons.  He played 72 games for the Toronto Blue Jays during the 1977 Toronto Blue Jays season and 47 games for the Oakland Athletics during the 1978 Oakland Athletics season. <SEP> José Canseco Capas Jr. (born July 2, 1964), is a Cuban-American former Major League Baseball (MLB) outfielder and designated hitter.  Canseco has admitted using performance-enhancing drugs during his playing career, and in 2005 wrote a tell-all book, "", in which he claimed that the vast majority of MLB players use steroids.  After retiring from Major League Baseball, he also competed in boxing and mixed martial arts.
Question: The 2017 film adaption of Madeleine L'Engle's 1963 fantasy novel stars what Star Trek captain?

A Wrinkle in Time is an upcoming American science-fiction fantasy adventure film directed by Ava DuVernay and written by Jennifer Lee.  The film stars Oprah Winfrey, Reese Witherspoon, Mindy Kaling, Storm Reid, Zach Galifianakis and Chris Pine.  Principal photography on the film began on November 2, 2016, in Los Angeles, California.  It is based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Madeleine L'Engle. <SEP> A Wrinkle in Time is a science fantasy novel written by American writer Madeleine L'Engle, first published in 1963, and in 1979 with illustrations by Leo and Diane Dillon.  The book won the Newbery Medal, Sequoyah Book Award, and Lewis Carroll Shelf Award, and was runner-up for the Hans Christian Andersen Award.  It is the first book in L'Engle's Time Quintet, which follows the Murry and O'Keefe families. <SEP> Christopher Whitelaw Pine (born August 26, 1980) is an American actor.  He is known for playing James T. Kirk in the "Star Trek" reboot film series (2009–2016), Will Colson in "Unstoppable" (2010), Cinderella's Prince in "Into the Woods" (2014), Toby Howard in "Hell or High Water" (2016) and Steve Trevor in "Wonder Woman" (2017). <SEP> A Wrinkle in Time is a 1963 science fantasy novel by Madeleine L'Engle.
Question: What was the inspiration behind the "Aloha 'Oe" song, that was popularized by a Hawaiian soprano singer?

"Aloha ʻOe" ("Farewell to Thee") is Liliʻuokalani's most famous song and a common cultural symbol for Hawaii.  The story of the origin of the song has several variations.  Different versions tell of alternate recipients of the embrace — either Liliʻuokalani's sister Princess Likelike Cleghorn or a young lady at the ranch.  They all have in common that the song was inspired by a notable farewell embrace given by Colonel James Harbottle Boyd during a horseback trip taken by Princess Liliʻuokalani in 1877 or 1878 to the Boyd ranch in Maunawili on the windward side of Oʻahu, and that the members of the party hummed the tune on the way back to Honolulu.  According to the most familiar version of the story: <SEP> "Broken English" is a song recorded by English singer Marianne Faithfull for her seventh studio album "Broken English" (1979).  It was released as the second single from the album on 25 January 1980 by Island Records.  Written by Faithfull, Barry Reynolds, Joe Mavety, Steve York and Terry Stannard, the song's lyrical theme revolves around terrorism.  The inspiration behind the song was Ulrike Meinhof, a co-founder of the terrorist group Baader-Meinhof Gang.  Faithfull allegedly got the idea for the song after watching a documentary about the group and was intrigued by its subtitle "broken English... spoken English". <SEP> Nani Alapai (December 1, 1874 – October 1, 1928) was a Hawaiian soprano singer of Native Hawaiian and Filipino descent during the early 1900s.  A leading "prima donna" of the early era of Hawaiian music, she traveled and performed with the Royal Hawaiian Band and popularized the song "Aloha ʻOe" by Queen Liliʻuokalani in the United States. <SEP> "I've Been Good to You" is a 1961 R&B song by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla label.  It was released as the B-side of their "Billboard" Top 40 hit, "What's So Good About Goodbye", and was included on their album "I'll Try Something New" the following year.  This sad, melancholy ballad charted #103 on the "Billboard" Pop chart.  Despite its relatively modest chart placing, this song has been hugely influential, and is noted as Beatle John Lennon's favorite Miracles tune, and was the inspiration behind The Beatles' song, "Sexy Sadie".  Written by Miracles lead singer Smokey Robinson, the song begins with the lyric, "Look what you've done...You've made a fool out of someone..." which Lennon later paraphrased in "his" song as, "What have you done...You've made a fool of everyone."