winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the birth date of the created of "Life's Too Short"?

Life's Too Short is a British sitcom mockumentary created and written by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant, from an idea by Warwick Davis, about "the life of a showbiz dwarf".  Davis plays a fictionalised version of himself, and both Gervais and Merchant appear in supporting roles as themselves.  The show began airing on BBC Two on 10 November 2011.  Premium cable channel HBO, which co-produced the series with the BBC, have the US rights and began airing the series on 19 February 2012. <SEP> Saint David (Welsh: Dewi Sant , Latin: "Davidus" ; 500 c. 589) was a Welsh bishop of Mynyw (now St Davids) during the 6th century; he was later regarded as a saint.  He is the patron saint of Wales.  David was a native of Wales, and a relatively large amount of information is known about his life.  However, his birth date is uncertain: suggestions range from 462 to 512.  He is traditionally believed to be the son of Saint Non and the grandson of Ceredig ap Cunedda, king of Ceredigion.  The Welsh annals placed his death 569 years after the birth of Christ, but Phillimore's dating revised this to 601. <SEP> Gilbert Valliant Byron was an American author, best known for his poems, short stories, novels, historical research, magazine and newspaper columns and articles detailing life on the Chesapeake Bay throughout the 20th century.  Byron, who was born in Chestertown, Maryland on July 12, 1903, is sometimes referred to as "The Voice of the Chesapeake" and as "the Chesapeake Thoreau," because he shares the same birth date with Walden Pond's Henry David Thoreau.  Gilbert Byron died shortly before his 88th birthday on June 25, 1991. <SEP> Stephen James Merchant (born 24 November 1974) is an English writer, director, radio presenter, comedian, and actor.
Question: What term was coined during World War II for knives in the Victorinox collection?

The International Museum of World War II is a not-for-profit museum devoted to World War II located in Natick, Massachusetts, a few miles west of Boston.  It was formed over a period of more than 50 years by its founder, Kenneth W. Rendell, one of the world's premier dealers in autographs, letters and manuscripts, who has earned international renown as an authenticator of historic artifacts.  The museum's collections document the events of the war, from the signing of the Treaty of Versailles ending World War I to the Nuremberg and Tokyo war crimes trials.  The museum's goal is to preserve the reality of the history of World War II and to provide an educational experience of the lessons to be learned.  In 2016, the Museum of World War II became The International Museum of World War II to reflect its being the only museum in the world with an international collection of letters, documents, and artifacts. <SEP> The Swiss Army knife is a pocketknife or multi-tool manufactured by Victorinox AG (and up to 2005 also by Wenger SA).  The term "Swiss Army knife" was coined by American soldiers after World War II due to the difficulty they had in pronouncing "Offiziersmesser", the German name. <SEP> Murphy Knives was a knife manufacturing company founded by custom knife maker David "Dave" Zephaniah Murphy.  Murphy was best known as the original supplier of knives to the Gerber Legendary Blade Knife Company in 1938.  Murphy's knives had a distinctive aluminum handle which was later used on many thousands of Gerber knives.  Between 1941 and 1954 Murphy made approximately 90,000 Murphy Combat knives for troops to use in World War II.  These knives were marked on the handle Murphy Combat with USA on the obverse side.  They were made for servicemen during and after World War II.  These knives are now collectible by military knife collectors and are scarce despite the large number made. <SEP>  Since 2013, Wenger Swiss Army knives are integrated in the Victorinox collection (as the "Delémont collection"); the brand Wenger remains for watches and licensed products. Wenger is one of two companies that have manufactured Swiss Army knives.  Based in Delémont, Wenger was acquired by rival Victorinox in 2005.
Question: What sponsor of the initiative Aman ki Asha was founded in 1939?

 The initiative is jointly sponsored by the Jang group in Pakistan and the Times of India across the border. Beena Sarwar is a journalist, artist and filmmaker from Pakistan focusing on human rights, gender, media and peace.  She is currently the Pakistan Editor of the Aman ki Asha (Hope for Peace) initiative, that aims to develop peace between the countries of India and Pakistan. <SEP> Aman ki Asha (Urdu: ‎ , Hindi: अमन की आशा , translation: "Hope for Peace") is a campaign jointly started by two leading media houses, The Jang Group of Pakistan, and The Times of India in India.  The campaign aims for mutual peace and development of diplomatic and cultural relations between the two nations in South Asia.  It was established on 1 January 2010. <SEP> Aman Futures Group (simply referred as Aman Futures) was an investment and privately held company based in Malaysia with branches in the Philippines.  It has also been allegedly engaged in a pyramid scheme.  The group was founded by Manuel K. Amalilio, a Filipino of Malaysian descent. <SEP> The Daily Jang (Urdu: ‎ ) is an Urdu newspaper based in Karachi, Pakistan.  Its current Group Chief Executive & Editor-in-Chief is Mir Shakil-ur-Rahman.  It is the oldest newspaper of Pakistan in continuous publication since its foundation in 1939.
Question: What is the birthdate of this English former footballer who played as a striker and who played for the 2012-13 Sheffield United F.C. season?

 Danny Wilson remained in charge for a second season and the club continued to reduce costs as they sought to adapt to life at the third level of English football.  Many of the players involved in the previous season were either sold or released, while the likes of Nick Blackman, Tony McMahon, Shaun Miller and Dave Kitson were signed to replace them. Sheffield United Football Club participated in League One, the third level of English football in 2012–13, after having failed to win promotion, losing in the previous season's play-off final. <SEP> David Barry Kitson (born 21 January 1980) is an English former footballer who played as a striker.  He has made 420 appearances in the Premier League and Football League, including 135 for Reading. <SEP> Martin Stanford Peters MBE (born 8 November 1943) is an English former footballer and manager and a member of the England team which won the 1966 FIFA World Cup as well as playing in the 1970 FIFA World Cup.  Born in Plaistow, Essex, he played club football for West Ham United, Tottenham Hotspur, Norwich City and Sheffield United.  He briefly managed Sheffield United before retiring from professional football in 1981. <SEP> David Wetherall (born 14 March 1971) is an English former footballer who played as a central defender, finishing his playing career with Bradford City at the end of the 2007–08 season.  Born in Sheffield, he supported Sheffield Wednesday as a child, and started his playing career there.  Before he made a league appearance for Sheffield Wednesday, he transferred to Leeds United and made more than 200 appearances.  After this he joined Bradford City for a then club-record fee of £1.4 million and played every minute of every match in his first season for the club.  Relegation from the Premier League soon followed and the club went into administration in 2002 but when Stuart McCall departed for Sheffield United, Wetherall became the team captain.  Wetherall missed several games through injury in the seasons that followed and Bradford City were further relegated to League One in 2004 and then to League Two in 2007.  He played his final game in professional football on 3 May 2008 against Wycombe Wanderers.
Question: Which of these has the most acts, Die Walküre or Intermezzo?

Die Walküre (The Valkyrie), WWV 86B, is a music drama in three acts by Richard Wagner with a German libretto by the composer.  It is the second of the four works that form Wagner's cycle "Der Ring des Nibelungen" ("The Ring of the Nibelung"). <SEP> Intermezzo, Op.  It premiered at the Dresden Semperoper on 4 November 1924, with sets that reproduced Strauss' home in Garmisch.  The first Vienna performance was in January 1927.  72, is an opera in two acts by Richard Strauss to his own German libretto, described as a "Bürgerliche Komödie mit sinfonischen Zwischenspielen " (bourgeois comedy with symphonic interludes). <SEP> Thomas Thomaschke (born 2 August 1943) is a German bass singer in opera and concert.  He has appeared in parts such as Hunding in Wagner's "Die Walküre" and Sarastro in Mozart's "Die Zauberflöte" in major opera houses in Europe and international festivals.  He has also performed and recorded oratorios and cantatas. <SEP> Loretta Di Franco is an American operatic soprano who is chiefly known for her more than 900 performances at the Metropolitan Opera from 1961-1995.  Originally a member of the Met's opera chorus, she eventually was promoted to singing small comprimario roles beginning with one of the pages in Wagner's "Tannhäuser" and the peasant girl in "The Marriage of Figaro" in 1961.  She went on to win the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in 1965 which led to her first substantial role, Chloe in "The Queen of Spades".  She continued to appear annually at the Met for the next 30 years, performing both leading and supporting roles.  Some of the parts she performed at the Met included Annina in "La traviata", both the Aunt and Barena in Janáček's "Jenůfa", Barbarina and Marcellina in "The Marriage of Figaro", Berta in "The Barber of Seville", Countess Ceprano in "Rigoletto", the Dew Fairy and the Sandman in "Hansel and Gretel", Feklusa in "Káťa Kabanová", the First Lady in "The Magic Flute", the Flower Seller in Britten's "Death in Venice", Frasquita in "Carmen", Gerhilde in "Die Walküre", Giannetta in "L'elisir d'amore", Helen in "Mourning Becomes Electra", Ines in "Il trovatore", Jouvenot in "Adriana Lecouvreur", Kate Pinkerton in "Madama Butterfly", Laura in "Luisa Miller", Lauretta in "Gianni Schichi", Lisa in "La sonnambula", Marianne in "Der Rosenkavalier", Marthe in "Faust", Musetta in "La bohème", Oscar in "Un ballo in maschera", Samaritana in "Francesca da Rimini", Woglinde in both "Das Rheingold" and "Götterdämmerung", Xenia in "Boris Godunov", Zerlina in "Don Giovanni", and title role in "Lucia di Lammermoor".  In 1991 she created the role of the Woman with Child in the world premiere of John Corigliano's "The Ghosts of Versailles".
Question: Mick Napier has directed the host of which satirical Comedy Central program?

 He has directed Stephen Colbert, Tina Fey, Rachel Dratch, Horatio Sanz, Nia Vardalos, Andy Richter, Jeff Garlin, and David Sedaris, amongst others. Mick Napier (born December 12, 1962) is an American director, actor, teacher and author living in Chicago.  He is the founder and artistic director of the Annoyance Theatre and an award-winning director at The Second City. <SEP> Splatter Theatre was the first show for The Annoyance Theatre.  The show was first performed at the Cabaret Metro, on October 31, 1987 and directed by Mick Napier.  Performers involved in the original production included Joe Bill, Marguerite Hammersley, Doug Hartzell, Kim Howard Johnson, Kaluah, Richard Laible, Geoffrey Lantz, David MacNerland, Jill Meyerhoff, Brett Paisel, David Pasquesi, Lyn Pusztai, David Razowsky, Al Rose, Barry Saltzman, Tim Slagle, Faith Soloway, Ellen Stoneking, Elizabeth Trask, Eric Waddel, and Harlan Wallach. <SEP> Steven K. Tsuchida is an American film and television director.  He has directed episodes of "The Sarah Silverman Program", "Younger", "Community", and the award-winning short film "A Ninja Pays Half My Rent".  "A Ninja Pays Half My Rent" was featured on the premiere of the Comedy Central program "Atom TV". <SEP>  He is best known for hosting the satirical Comedy Central program "The Colbert Report" from 2005 to 2014, and hosting the CBS talk program "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" beginning in September 2015. Stephen Tyrone Colbert ( , ; born May 13, 1964) is an American comedian, television host, actor, and writer.
Question: What player on the 2012-13 Oklahoma City Thunder is a six-time NBA All-Star?

The 2012–13 Oklahoma City Thunder season was the 5th season of the franchise in Oklahoma City and the 47th in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  After their trip to the NBA Finals, despite losing the Finals to the Miami Heat in five games, the Thunder improved on last season's output, winning 60 games, earning them the top seed in the Western Conference.  The first round pitted the Thunder against the eight-seeded Houston Rockets, led by James Harden, a former Thunder player.  Despite a season-ending injury to Russell Westbrook in game 2, the Thunder still managed to breeze past the Rockets in six games, to advance to the next round, where they faced the Memphis Grizzlies.  The absence of Westbrook, however, affected the Thunder and they would end up losing to the Grizzlies in five games. <SEP> Daniel Hamilton (born August 8, 1995) is an American basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA), on a two-way contract with the Thunder's NBA G League affiliate, the Oklahoma City Blue.  He played college basketball for the Connecticut Huskies, and earned second-team all-conference honors in the American Athletic Conference (AAC) as a sophomore.  After he decided to forgo his remaining two years of college eligibility, Hamilton was selected in the second round of the 2016 NBA draft by the Denver Nuggets.  The draft right later was traded to the Oklahoma City Thunder. <SEP> The 2011–12 Oklahoma City Thunder season was the 4th season of the franchise's existence in Oklahoma City as a member of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  The Thunder continued to build on recent success in previous years by making the NBA Playoffs, defeating and sweeping the defending NBA champions, the Dallas Mavericks in the First Round, the Los Angeles Lakers in the Semifinals, and finally, the San Antonio Spurs in the Western Conference Finals to advance to the NBA Finals.  Despite winning Game 1 in the NBA Finals, the Thunder would then go on to lose the next four games and the NBA Finals against the Miami Heat. <SEP> Russell Westbrook III (born November 12, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He is also a six-time All-NBA Team member and led the league in scoring in 2014–15 and 2016–17.  He is a six-time NBA All-Star, and a two-time NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player, winning consecutive awards in 2015 and 2016.  In 2017, Westbrook became one of two players in NBA history to average a triple-double for a season, along with Oscar Robertson in 1962.  He also set a record for the most triple-doubles in a season, with 42.  He was subsequently named the 2016–17 NBA Most Valuable Player.
Question: Which double album recording of Rufus Wainwrights Opera premired in the U.S. in Febuary of 2012?

Prima Donna is an opera composed by Canadian-American singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright to a French language libretto which he co-authored with Bernadette Colomine.  It is about "a day in the life of an aging opera singer", anxiously preparing for her comeback in 1970s Paris, who falls in love with a journalist.  It premiered at the Palace Theatre, Manchester on July 10, 2009 during the Manchester International Festival.  The U.S. premiere was presented by New York City Opera at the Brooklyn Academy of Music on February 19, 2012. <SEP> Hubardo is the sixth album, a concept double album, by Kayo Dot, self-released and funded through pre-orders on frontman Toby Driver's Ice Level Records in 2013.  It is the follow up to "Gamma Knife", which was released in 2012.  It is Kayo Dot's longest album and its first double album, and contains aspects of black metal, post-rock, jazz fusion, and chamber music.  It is considered a throwback to maudlin of the Well and early Kayo Dot recordings, containing much more metal-style harsh vocals by Driver and collaborator Jason Byron than any Kayo Dot album.  It also contains much more repetition, metal riffs, overdubs, polyrhythms, and double bass drums than past Kayo Dot albums, while maintaining the band's typical wide-ranging jazz- and chamber music-influenced orchestration.  It was picked as the 4th best album of 2013 on indie music website SputnikMusic. <SEP> A double album (or double record) is an audio album which spans two units of the primary medium in which it is sold, typically records and compact disc.  A double album is usually though not always released as such, because the recording is longer than the capacity of the medium.  Recording artists often think of double albums as comprising a single piece artistically; however, there are exceptions such as John Lennon's "Some Time in New York City" and Pink Floyd's "Ummagumma" (both examples of one studio record and one live album packaged together) and OutKast's "Speakerboxxx/The Love Below" (effectively two solo albums, one by each member of the duo).  Another example of this approach is "Works Volume 1" by Emerson Lake and Palmer, where side one featured Keith Emerson, side two Greg Lake, side three Carl Palmer, and side four was by the entire group. <SEP>  The recording features performances by Janis Kelly, Kathryn Guthrie, Antonio Figueroa, Richard Morrison, the BBC Symphony Orchestra, and Jayce Ogren. Prima Donna is a double album recording of Rufus Wainwright's 2009 opera of the same name, released internationally by the German classical record label Deutsche Grammophon (Universal Music Group) on September 11, 2015 and on October 2, 2015 in Canada, Mexico, and the United States.  The album's release coincides with "".
Question: The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact was signed by the Foreign Minister of Germany who held the post during what years?

The Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, also known as the Nazi–Soviet Pact, the German–Soviet Non-aggression Pact or the Nazi German-Soviet Pact of Aggression (officially: "Treaty of Non-aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics"), was a neutrality pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union signed in Moscow on 23 August 1939 by foreign ministers Joachim von Ribbentrop and Vyacheslav Molotov, respectively.  The pact was followed by the German-Soviet Commercial Agreement in February 1940. <SEP> Ulrich Friedrich Wilhelm Joachim von Ribbentrop (30 April 1893 – 16 October 1946), more commonly known as Joachim von Ribbentrop, was Foreign Minister of Nazi Germany from 1938 until 1945. <SEP> The German-Soviet Frontier Treaty was a second supplementary protocol, of the 1939 Hitler-Stalin Pact (known as the "German-Soviet Treaty of Nonaggression", or by its original name of the "German–Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Demarcation").  It was a secret clause as amended on September 28, 1939 by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union after their joint invasion and occupation of sovereign Poland.  It was signed by Joachim von Ribbentrop and Vyacheslav Molotov, the foreign ministers of Germany and the Soviet Union respectively, in the presence of Joseph Stalin.  The treaty was a follow-up to the first secret protocol of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact signed on August 23, 1939 between the two countries prior to their invasion of Poland and the start of World War II in Europe.  Only a small portion of the protocol which superseded the first treaty was publicly announced while the spheres of influence of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union remained classified.  The third secret protocol of the Pact was signed on January 10, 1941 by Friedrich Werner von Schulenberg, and Molotov, whereas Germany renounced its claims to portions of Lithuania, only a few months before their anti-Soviet Operation Barbarossa. <SEP> The timeline of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact is a chronology of events, including Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact negotiations, leading up to, culminating in, and resulting from the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact.  The Treaty of Non-aggression between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union was signed in the early hours of August 24, 1939, but was dated August 23.
Question: Are Zoucheng and Longchang both county-level cities?

 Before it became a city, it was known as Zou County or Zouxian. Zoucheng () is a county-level city in the south of Shandong province in China. <SEP> According to the administrative divisions of China including Hong Kong and Macau, there are three level of cities, namely provincial-level (consists of municipalities and SARs), prefectural-level cities, and county-level cities.  As of September 2017 the PRC has a total of 662 cities: 4 municipalities, 2 SARs, 293 prefectural-level cities (including the 15 sub-provincial cities) and 363 county-level cities (including the 9 sub-prefectural cities and 9 XXPC cities) not including any cities in the claimed province of Taiwan. <SEP> County-level divisions are the third level of administration of the People's Republic of China and include counties, autonomous counties, banners, autonomous banners, county-level cities and districts.  Most county-level divisions are administered as part of prefecture-level divisions, but some are administered directly by province-level divisions. <SEP>  It is under the administration of Neijiang city. Longchang(） is a county-level city of Sichuan Province, China.  Longchang has a population of nearly 760,000, covering 794.41 square kilometer.
Question: Who is older, Cynthia Mort or Marc Lawrence?

Nina is an American biographical film written and directed by Cynthia Mort.  The film focuses on American musician and civil rights activist Nina Simone, portrayed by Zoe Saldana.  The film also stars David Oyelowo, Ella Thomas, and Mike Epps.  The film was released on April 22, 2016, in a limited release and through video on demand by RLJ Entertainment.  The film was met with heavy criticism from a number of people, and Simone's estate has declined to endorse the film. <SEP> Marc Lawrence (February 17, 1910 – November 28, 2005) was an American character actor who specialized in underworld types.  He has also been credited as F. A. Foss, Marc Laurence and Marc C. Lawrence. <SEP>  Mort has worked primarily in television since beginning her career in 1994, writing for the sitcom "Roseanne". Cynthia Mort (born June 18, 1956) is an American director, screenwriter, and producer.  Her notable works include the HBO series "Tell Me You Love Me" as a creator and executive producer, the revenge film "The Brave One" (2007) as a screenwriter, and the biopic "Nina" (2016) as a director. <SEP> Marc Lawrence (born October 22, 1959) is an American screenwriter, film producer and film director.  He is best known for the four films that he has made with actor Sandra Bullock.
Question: Which genus has more species Nephrolepis or Plectranthus ?

 They are closely related to "Solenostemon" and are known as the spurflowers. Plectranthus, with some 350 species, is a genus of warm-climate plants occurring largely in the southern hemisphere, in sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, India and the Indonesian archipelago down to Australia and some Pacific Islands.  Several species are grown as ornamental plants, as leaf vegetables, as root vegetables for their edible tubers, or as medicine. <SEP> Nephrolepis is a genus of about 30 species of ferns in the family Nephrolepidaceae (or Dryopteridaceae in some classifications). <SEP> Coleus is a former genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae.  In recent classifications, the genus is no longer recognized, and the formerly included species are instead placed in the genera "Plectranthus" and "Solenostemon".  Because the type species, Coleus amboinicus ("Plectranthus amboinicus") is now placed in "Plectranthus", "Coleus" is regarded as a synonym of "Plectranthus".  The term "coleus" is often used as a common name for species formerly placed in the genus "Coleus" that are cultivated as ornamental plants, particularly Coleus blumei ("Plectranthus scutellarioides"), which is popular as a garden plant for its brightly colored foliage. <SEP> Werauhia nephrolepis is a species in the genus "Werauhia".  This species is native to Costa Rica.
Question: What author wrote a short story that was adapted for a film by an English theatre and film director and producer whose career spanned five decades?

Frederick Walter James Peisley (6 December 1904 – 22 March 1975) was a British stage, film and television actor and theatre director whose career spanned five decades.  He is known for "The Secret of the Loch" (1934), "Gentlemen's Agreement" (1935) and "Murder at the Cabaret" (1936).  His later career was mostly in television. <SEP>  The work focuses on Smith, a poor Nottingham teenager from a dismal home in a working class area, who has bleak prospects in life and few interests beyond petty crime.  The boy turns to long-distance running as a method of both an emotional and a physical escape from his situation. "The Loneliness of the Long-Distance Runner" is a short story by Alan Sillitoe, published in 1959 as part of a short story collection of the same name.  The story was adapted for a 1962 film of the same title, with Sillitoe writing the screenplay and Tony Richardson directing.  The part of Smith (now called Colin) was played by Tom Courtenay. <SEP> Mihail Sadoveanu (] ; occasionally referred to as Mihai Sadoveanu; November 5, 1880 – October 19, 1961) was a Romanian novelist, short story writer, journalist and political figure, who twice served as acting head of state for the communist republic (1947–1948 and 1958).  One of the most prolific Romanian-language writers, he is remembered mostly for his historical and adventure novels, as well as for his nature writing.  An author whose career spanned five decades, Sadoveanu was an early associate of the traditionalist magazine "Sămănătorul", before becoming known as a Realist writer and an adherent to the Poporanist current represented by "Viața Românească" journal.  His books, critically acclaimed for their vision of age-old solitude and natural abundance, are generally set in the historical region of Moldavia, building on themes from Romania's medieval and early modern history.  Among them are "Neamul Șoimăreștilor" ("The Șoimărești Family"), "Frații Jderi" ("The Jderi Brothers") and "Zodia Cancerului" ("Under the Sign of the Crab").  With "Venea o moară pe Siret..." ("A Mill Was Floating down the Siret..."), "Baltagul" ("The Hatchet") and some other works of fiction, Sadoveanu extends his fresco to contemporary history and adapts his style to the psychological novel, Naturalism and Social realism. <SEP>  In 1964 he won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film "Tom Jones". Cecil Antonio "Tony" Richardson (5 June 1928 – 14 November 1991) was an English theatre and film director and producer whose career spanned five decades.
Question: Giuseppe Tornatore and Thomas Vinterberg both share what role in the film industry? 

 He is best known for the films "The Celebration" (1998), "Submarino" (2010), "The Hunt" (2012) and "Far from the Madding Crowd" (2015). Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production. <SEP>  He is considered as one of the directors who brought critical acclaim back to Italian cinema.  In a career spanning over 30 years he is best known for directing and writing drama films such as "The Legend of 1900", "Malèna", "Baarìa" and "The Best Offer". Giuseppe Tornatore (born 27 May 1956) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.  Probably his most noted film is "Nuovo Cinema Paradiso", for which Tornatore won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.  He directed also several advertising campaigns for Dolce & Gabbana. <SEP> It's All About Love is a 2003 romance-drama film written and directed by Thomas Vinterberg.  Its narrative can be classified as apocalyptic science fiction, but Vinterberg prefers to call it "a dream".  Unlike the director's earlier Danish-language films, "It's All About Love" is entirely in English and stars Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Sean Penn.  The production was led by Denmark's Nimbus Film, but the film was largely an international co-production, with involvement of companies from nine different countries in total.  It was very poorly received by film critics. <SEP> Gisella Marengo is an Italian actress and producer.  Marengo played the role of Nurse Nicu in the 2005 thriller "Mary", and Matilde in the 2009 comedy "Baarìa".  In 2011 she played the role of Maliva – mother of Rose McGowan's character Marique in the fantasy film "Conan the Barbarian".  She co-produced The Legend of Hercules, and The Humbling.  She is developing Giuseppe Tornatore's new movie with no title yet.
Question: The father of the child who's death inspired "Tears in Heaven" was named number five in what magazine's "The 10 Best Electric Guitar Players"? 

Yngwie Johan Malmsteen ( ; born Lars Johan Yngve Lannerbäck; 30 June 1963) is a Swedish guitarist and bandleader.  Malmsteen first became known in the 1980s for his neoclassical metal playing style in heavy metal.  In 2009, "Time" magazine rated Malmsteen as among the 10 greatest electric guitar players of all time. <SEP> Annie Kevans (born Cannes, France) is an English artist who paints series of 'portraits' that explore sometimes controversial concepts and alternative histories.  They are "portraits only in a loose sense... her works being a composite of existing images, research and imagination".  Kevans has been described as "sensitive yet fearless, an artist who tackles controversial subjects head on".  She was named number 19 in "Harper's Bazaar" magazine's "Forty Under 40" chart of hot new British talent, September 2007 and was named number 32 in "New Woman" magazine's "Brit Hit List" and was described as the "new Tracey Emin". <SEP> "Tears in Heaven" is a song by Eric Clapton and Will Jennings, from the 1991 "Rush" film soundtrack.  In an interview with Sue Lawley in 1992, Clapton said of the song, "There is a song that I’ve written for a movie, but in actual fact it was in the back of my head but it didn’t really have a reason for being until I was scoring this movie which I did a little while ago and then it sort of had a reason to be.  And it is a little ambiguous because it could be taken to be about Conor but it also is meant to be part of the film."  The song was written about the pain and loss Clapton felt following the death of his 4-year-old son, Conor.  Conor fell from a window of a 53rd-floor New York apartment owned by his mother's friend on March 20, 1991.  Clapton arrived at the apartment shortly after the accident. <SEP> Eric Patrick Clapton, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 30 March 1945), is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter.  He is the only three-time inductee to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: once as a solo artist and separately as a member of the Yardbirds and Cream.  Clapton has been referred to as one of the most important and influential guitarists of all time.  He was also named number five in "Time" magazine's list of "The 10 Best Electric Guitar Players" in 2009.  Clapton ranked second in "Rolling Stone" magazine's list of the "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time" and fourth in Gibson's "Top 50 Guitarists of All Time".
Question: In which country is both the Gorgyra afikpo found in, and is bordered by Nigeria to the west?

 It is bordered by Nigeria to the west; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of the Congo to the south. Cameroon ( ; French: "Cameroun" ), officially the Republic of Cameroon (French: "République du Cameroun" ), is a country in Central Africa.  Cameroon's coastline lies on the Bight of Biafra, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. <SEP>  It is found in Senegal, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Uganda and north-western Tanzania. Gorgyra afikpo, the large leaf sitter, is a butterfly in the Hesperiidae family.  The habitat consists of forests. <SEP> Unwana, also known as Unwara is a town and the third-most important urban area in Ebonyi State, Nigeria.  It is situated in the southern part of Ebonyi State.  It is bordered in the north by Afikpo, in the west by Edda, and in the East by cross river state.  It is the home town of late Ezeogo Dr Akanu Ibiam the knight commandant of British empire and the first governor of old eastern region of the Nigeria.  It is where Akanu Ibiam Federal Polytechnic Unwana, Ebonyi State is located . <SEP> Gorgyra diversata, the dark leaf sitter, is a butterfly in the Hesperiidae family.  It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda (from the western part of the country to Bwamba) and western Kenya.  The habitat consists of forests.
Question: Which country aided Finland in Operation Stella Polaris against the Soviet Union?

The Continuation War (Finnish: "jatkosota" ; Swedish: "fortsättningskriget" ; 25 June 1941 – 19 September 1944) consisted of hostilities between Finland and the Soviet Union from 1941 to 1944.  Germany regarded its operations in the region as part of its overall war efforts on the Eastern Front, and it provided Finland with critical material support and military cooperation.  The Continuation War began 15 months after the end of the Winter War, which was also fought between Finland and the Soviet Union.  In the Soviet Union, the war was considered part of the Great Patriotic War. <SEP> The 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, also known as the August Coup (Russian: Августовский путч , "Avgustovsky Putch" "August Putsch"), was an attempt by members of the Soviet Union's government to take control of the country from Soviet President and General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev.  The coup leaders were hard-line members of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) who were opposed to Gorbachev's reform program and the new union treaty that he had negotiated which decentralised much of the central government's power to the republics.  They were opposed, mainly in Moscow, by a short but effective campaign of civil resistance led by Russian president Boris Yeltsin, who had been both an ally and critic of Gorbachev.  Although the coup collapsed in only two days and Gorbachev returned to government, the event destabilised the Soviet Union and is widely considered to have contributed to both the demise of the CPSU and the dissolution of the Soviet Union. <SEP> C-byrån ("C bureau") was a Swedish secret intelligence agency established in 1939, sorting under the Swedish Armed Forces.  It was led by Major Carl Petersén.  During World War II C-byrån organized operations in the German-occupied Norway and Operation Stella Polaris in Finland. <SEP>  The threat of Soviet occupation was considered too likely and an operation was formed to support guerrilla warfare in Finland after occupation.  The operation had its base in the small fishing village of Nämpnäs in Närpes, Ostrobothnia, where the archives were shipped to the Swedish ports. Operation Stella Polaris was the cover name for activity in which Finnish signals intelligence records, equipment and personnel were transported into Sweden after the ending of the Continuation War in 1944 so that the signals intelligence activities could continue in Sweden and the equipment would not end up in the hands of the Soviet Union.  The leaders of the operation was Colonel Aladár Paasonen, chief of the Finnish military intelligence, and Colonel Reino Hallamaa, head of the Finnish signals intelligence section.
Question: Where did the 1992 head coach of the Denver Nuggets go to college?

Jeffrey Joseph Bzdelik (born December 1, 1952) is an American basketball coach who is associate head coach of the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He was head coach of the Denver Nuggets in the NBA for slightly over two seasons, from 2002 until he was fired near the end of 2004.  He also served as a college head coach at Air Force, Colorado and Wake Forest, where he took over programs in need of rebuilding. <SEP> Daniel Paul Issel (born October 25, 1948) is an American retired Hall of Fame professional basketball player and coach.  An outstanding collegian at the University of Kentucky, he was twice named an All American en route to a still school record 25.7 points per game.  The ABA Rookie of the Year in 1971, he was a six-time ABA All-Star and one-time NBA All-Star. <SEP> The 1992–93 NBA season was the Nuggets' 17th season in the National Basketball Association, and 26th season as a franchise.  Issel starred for the Nuggets for ten seasons as a player.  Under Issel, the Nuggets got off to a 7–7 start, but then suffered a 14-game losing streak from December 5 to January 5.  During the offseason, the Nuggets acquired second-year guard Robert Pack from the Portland Trail Blazers, and brought back Dan Issel as their new head coach.  Along the way, the team signed free agent Tom Hammonds midway through the season.  Despite the losing streak, the Nuggets showed significant improvement and missed the playoffs by just 3 games with a record of 36–46, fourth in the Midwest Division. <SEP> Ben W. Jobe (March 2, 1933 – March 10, 2017) was an American men's basketball coach.  He was best known as the head coach of the Southern University Jaguars – a position he held for 12 years.  He has also been head coach of the men's college basketball teams at Tuskegee University, Talladega College, Alabama State University, South Carolina State University, University of Denver and Alabama A&M University.  Jobe has also served as assistant coach at the University of South Carolina, Georgia Tech, and briefly served as an assistant with the NBA's Denver Nuggets.
Question: What is a sport, other than football, played in a club that Oscar Jørgensen was a midfielder for?

Angus Brayshaw (born 9 January 1996) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).  A midfielder, 1.87 m tall and weighing 90 kg , Brayshaw is capable of contributing as both an inside and outside midfielder.  He has strong family connections in Australian sport whereby his father, Mark Brayshaw, is a former player and the current AFL Coaches' Association Chief Executive Officer, his uncle, James Brayshaw, is a former state cricketer, former North Melbourne chairman and a sport media personality, and his grandfather, Ian Brayshaw, is a former state cricketer and footballer with the Claremont Football Club. <SEP> Lars Martin Jørgensen (born 6 October 1975), more commonly known as Martin Jørgensen, is a Danish former professional football player, who last played for Danish club AGF Aarhus as a midfielder or defender.  He is currently working as talent manager for AGF. <SEP> Kjøbenhavns Boldklub or KB is a Danish sports club based in Copenhagen.  Football and cricket has been played in KB since 1879, making KB one of the oldest football clubs on Continental Europe and the oldest general sports club on the continent (with more than just one sport).  The club was founded 26 April 1876 on the grassy fields in outer Copenhagen which later became Fælledparken.  Tennis has been played since 1883.  The club hosted, in 1921, one of the early tennis majors: the World Covered Court Championships, won by William Laurentz that year.  Today, along with the sports already mentioned, the club also has facilities for badminton, swimming and pétanque. <SEP>  Born in Frederiksberg, Jørgensen played as a midfielder (center-half) for Copenhagen club KB. Oscar Erik Mammen Jørgensen (17 December 1909 – 21 May 1992) was a Danish amateur association football player, who played 28 games for the Denmark national football team from 1932 to 1945.  A tall, heavy-set, knock-kneed man, Jørgensen looked nothing like a sportsman.  However, with deceptively good acceleration, anticipation and heading ability, he was a good defensive player.
Question: Fenbendazole is ineffective against which parasite that is also called the flea tapeworm?

Dipylidium caninum, also called the flea tapeworm, double-pore tapeworm, or cucumber tapeworm (in reference to the shape of its cucumber-seed-like proglottids, though these also resemble grains of rice or sesame seeds), is a cyclophyllid cestode that infects organisms afflicted with fleas and canine chewing lice, including dogs, cats, and sometimes human pet-owners, especially children. <SEP>  Abortions in cattle and death in sheep have been reported. Fenbendazole (Hoechst brand names "Panacur" and "Safe-Guard", Intervet "Panacur" and "Panacur Rabbit") is a broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic used against gastrointestinal parasites including: giardia, roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, the "Taenia" genus of tapeworms (but not effective against "Dipylidium caninum", a common dog tapeworm), pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles and strongyloides and can be administered to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs, cats, rabbits and seals. Drug interactions may occur if salicylanilides like dibromsalan and niclosamide are co-administered. <SEP> The glacier flea ("Desoria saltans", sometimes also "Isotoma saltans") is a species of springtail.  "D. saltans" is "the" common glacier flea, but there are several springtail species that are also called glacier fleas, and which catch the attention on snow surfaces due to their dark body colouring, their hopping motion and the fact that they often gather in large groups.  These include, for example, "Desoria nivalis" (formerly also: "Isotoma pseudomaritima") or "Vertagopus alpinus". <SEP> Echinococcus granulosus, also called the hydatid worm, hyper tape-worm or dog tapeworm, is a cyclophyllid cestode that parasitizes the small intestine of canids as an adult, but which has important intermediate hosts such as livestock and humans, where it causes cystic echinococcosis, also known as hydatid disease.  The adult tapeworm ranges in length from 3 mm to 6 mm and has three proglottids ("segments") when intact—an immature proglottid, mature proglottid and a gravid proglottid.  The average number of eggs per gravid proglottid is 823.  Like all cyclophyllideans, "E. granulosus" has four suckers on its scolex ("head"), and "E. granulosus" also has a rostellum with hooks.  Several strains of "E. granulosus" have been identified, and all but two are noted to be infective in humans.
Question: "The Shock of the Lightning" is a song by English rock band Oasis and is the fourth track from which seventh and final studio album by English rock band Oasis, released on 6 October 2008 by Big Brother Records?

"I'm Outta Time" is a song by English rock band Oasis, featured on their seventh studio album, "Dig Out Your Soul".  The second single from the album, succeeding "The Shock of the Lightning", "I'm Outta Time" was written by lead vocalist Liam Gallagher and released on 1 December 2008. <SEP>  The song was released as the first single from the album on 29 September 2008.  It received its first airplay on 15 August 2008 on multiple UK and Irish radio stations including the Ian Dempsey Breakfast show on Today FM in Ireland, BBC 6 Music by Shaun Keaveny, and by Chris Moyles on BBC Radio 1. "The Shock of the Lightning" is a song by English rock band Oasis and is the fourth track from the band's seventh studio album, "Dig Out Your Soul".  Chris was joined by Noel Gallagher on 15 August 2008. <SEP> Standing on the Shoulder of Giants is the fourth studio album by English rock band Oasis, released on 28 February 2000 by Big Brother Records.  It is the 16th fastest selling album in UK chart history, selling over 310,000 copies in its first week.  "Standing on the Shoulder of Giants" has been certified double platinum by the British Phonographic Industry and has sold around 208,000 copies in the US. <SEP>  It was recorded between August and December 2007 at Abbey Road Studios, and January and March 2008 at The Village Recorder. Dig Out Your Soul is the seventh and final studio album by English rock band Oasis, released on 6 October 2008 by Big Brother Records.  The album spawned three singles.  The first single, "The Shock of the Lightning", was released shortly before the release of the album, on 29 September 2008.  In promotion of the album, the band embarked on a world tour, debuting in Seattle at the WaMu Theater, and continuing for eighteen months.  In 2009, the tour concluded (due to Noel Gallagher quitting the band) with major dates at some of the UK's biggest stadiums, notably the new Wembley Stadium, Sunderland's Stadium of Light and Edinburgh's Murrayfield.  They also performed three hometown shows at Manchester's Heaton Park.
Question: Who is the father of the man that named Wanda Thomas Bernard to the Senate of Canada in 2016?

 The second youngest prime minister after Joe Clark, he is also, as the eldest son of former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, the first to be related to a previous holder of the post. Justin Pierre James Trudeau (born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician.  He is the 23rd and current Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party. <SEP> Sir Thomas Bernard, 3rd Baronet (27 April 1750 – 1 July 1818) was an English social reformer whose father, as governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay (1760–1770), played a responsible part in directing the British policy which led to the revolt of the American colonies. <SEP> Wanda Cinemas () is a cinema operator in China, headquartered in the Wanda Plaza () in Chaoyang District, Beijing.  It is a part of the Dalian Wanda Group.  As of 2014 Wang Jianlin is the head of the company.  As of April 2017, Wanda Cinema remained China's largest film distributor.  Some locations are named Wanda International Cinemas (). <SEP> Wanda Thomas Bernard (born August 1, 1953) is a Canadian social worker and educator from East Preston, Nova Scotia.  Bernard is the first Black Canadian to have an academic tenure position and become a full professor at Dalhousie University, where her research focuses on anti-oppression and diversity.  Bernard was one of the founding members of the Association of Black Social Workers.  In 2004, she was awarded the Order of Canada for her work addressing racism and diversity in the field of social work, and in 2014, she was awarded the Order of Nova Scotia.  At the time of her appointment, she was the chair of the Nova Scotia Advisory Council on the Status of Women.  On October 27, 2016, Bernard was named to the Senate of Canada by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to sit as an independent.  She is the first African Nova Scotian woman to serve in the Senate Chamber.