winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Language Report was compiled by a lexicographer from what nationality?

The Language Report (or, strictly, the language report) was an account of the state and use of the English language published by the Oxford University Press (OUP) in 2003.  It was compiled by lexicographer Susie Dent, best known for her regular appearances on the television word game "Countdown", and was an annual publication until 2007. <SEP> Dissertation on the English Language was a book written by American lexicographer Noah Webster in 1789.  The book followed Webster's 1783 work "Spelling Book" and aimed to differentiate American English from British English.  In the book, Webster commented that "our honor requires us to have a system of our own, in language as well as government.  Great Britain ... should no longer be "our" standard; for the taste of her writers is already corrupted, and her language on the decline."  This dissertation was dedicated to Benjamin Franklin. <SEP>  She has appeared in "Dictionary Corner" on the Channel 4 game show "Countdown" every year since 1992.  She also appears on "8 Out of 10 Cats Does Countdown", which is a late night comedy version of the show presented by comedian Jimmy Carr. Susie Dent (born November 19, 1964) is an English lexicographer and etymologist. <SEP> A Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English is a dictionary of slang originally compiled by the noted lexicographer of the English language, Eric Partridge.  The first edition was published in 1937 and seven editions were eventually published by Partridge.  An eighth edition was published in 1984, after Partridge's death, by editor Paul Beale; in 1990 Beale published an abridged version, Partridge's Concise Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English.
Question: The author of "How to Build a Time Machine" is a professor at what unviersity?

How to Build a Time Machine by Paul Davies is a 2002, fiction book that discusses the possibilities of time travel.  It was published by Penguin Books.  In this book, <SEP>  He is affiliated with the Institute for Quantum Studies at Chapman University in California.  He has held previous academic appointments at the University of Cambridge, University College London, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, University of Adelaide and Macquarie University.  His research interests are in the fields of cosmology, quantum field theory, and astrobiology. Paul Charles William Davies, AM (born 22 April 1946) is an English physicist, writer and broadcaster, a professor at Arizona State University as well as the Director of BEYOND: Center for Fundamental Concepts in Science.  He has proposed that a one-way trip to Mars could be a viable option. <SEP> The DeLorean time machine is a fictional automobile-based time travel device featured in the "Back to the Future" franchise.  In the feature film series, Dr. Emmett Brown builds a time machine based on a DeLorean DMC-12 car, to gain insights into history and the future.  Instead, he ends up using it to travel over 130 years of Hill Valley history (from 1885 to 2015) with Marty McFly to change the past for the better and to undo the negative effects of time travel.  One of the cars used in filming is on display at Universal Studios Hollywood. <SEP> "The Late Philip J. Fry" is the seventh episode of the sixth season of the animated series "Futurama".  It originally aired on Comedy Central on July 29, 2010.  In the episode, Fry attempts to make it on time to a birthday dinner date for Leela.  He is sidetracked by Professor Farnsworth and Bender, who force him to test out the Professor's time machine, which only goes forward in time.  After overshooting and thus going forward to the year 10,000 AD, they must keep traveling forward in time until a backwards time machine has been invented.
Question: Which group was first formed between Dinosaur Pile-Up and Enanitos Verdes?

Los Enanitos Verdes is the first album of Los Enanitos Verdes, released in 1984. <SEP> Igual que ayer is the sixth album of Enanitos Verdes published in 1992.  The group signed a contract with the label EMI.  The production of the disc was again headed by Andres Calamaro, also with the participation of Alejandro Lerner, León Gieco, and Manuel Wirtz.  It quickly attained <SEP> Dinosaur Pile-Up are an English alternative rock band who formed in late 2007.  Hailing from Leeds, West Yorkshire.  Current members are lead singer and guitarist Matt Bigland, drummer Mike Sheils and bassist Jim Cratchley.  Their past members include Steve Wilson (2008-2010), Tom Dornford-May (2008-2010), Tommy Davidson (2008), Harry Johns (2010-2011), James Sacha (2013). <SEP> Enanitos Verdes (Literally "Little green dwarfs", roughly equivalent to the English phrase "Little green men") is a rock trio from Argentina, formed in 1979 in the city of Mendoza.
Question: Which had more literary titles, Fernando Pessoa or Charles Bukowski?

Álvaro de Campos (] ) (October 15, 1890 – November 30, 1935) was one of the poet Fernando Pessoa's various heteronyms, widely known by his powerful and wrathful writing style.  According to his author, this "alter ego" was born in Tavira, Portugal, studied mechanical engineering and finally graduated in ship engineering in Glasgow.  After a journey in Ireland, Campos sailed to the Orient and wrote his poem "Opiario" in the Suez Canal "onboard".  He worked in 'Barrow-on-Furness' (sic) (of which Pessoa wrote a poem about) and Newcastle-on-Tyne (1922).  Unemployed, Campos returned to Lisbon in 1926 (he wrote then the poem "Lisbon Revisited"), where he lived ever since.  He was born in October, 1890, but Pessoa didn't put an end to the life of Campos, so he should survided his author who died in November, 1935.  Campos' works may be split in three phases: the decadentist phase, the futuristic phase and the decadent (sad) phase.  He chose Whitman and Marinetti as masters, showing some similarities with their works, mainly in the second phase: hymns like ""Ode Triunfal"" and ""Ode Marítima"" praise the power of the rising technology, the strength of the machines, the dark side of the industrial civilization, and an enigmatic love for the machines.  The first phase (marked by the poem «Opiário» shared some of its pessimism with Pessoa's friend Mário de Sá-Carneiro, one of his co-workers in "Orpheu" magazine.  In the last phase, Pessoa drops the mask, and reveals through Campos all the emptiness and nostalgy that grew during his last years of life. <SEP> Fernando António Nogueira Pessoa (] ; June 13, 1888 – November 30, 1935), commonly known as Fernando Pessoa, was a Portuguese poet, writer, literary critic, translator, publisher and philosopher, described as one of the most significant literary figures of the 20th century and one of the greatest poets in the Portuguese language.  He also wrote in and translated from English and French. <SEP> Henry Charles Bukowski (born Heinrich Karl Bukowski; August 16, 1920 – March 9, 1994) was a German-American poet, novelist, and short story writer. <SEP> The Pessoa Prize (Portuguese: "Prémio Pessoa" , ] ), named after Fernando Pessoa, is recognized as the most important award in the area of Portuguese culture.  Instituted in 1987 by the newspaper "Expresso" and the IT company Unisys, since 2008 the prize has been sponsored by Caixa Geral de Depósitos.  It is granted annually to the Portuguese person who during this period, and in the course of previous activity, has distinguished him or herself as a figure in scientific, artistic, or literary life.
Question: The Eminem LP that includes the song "'97 Bonnie & Clyde" was recorded in what Michigan town?

 Recorded in Ferndale, Michigan, in the US, following Eminem's recruitment by Dr. Dre and Jimmy Iovine, the album features production from Dr. Dre, the Bass Brothers, and Eminem himself. The Slim Shady LP is the second studio album and the major-label debut by American rapper Eminem.  It was released on February 23, 1999, under Interscope Records and Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment.  The majority of the album's lyrical content is written from the perspective of the rapper's alter ego Slim Shady, whom the rapper created on the "Slim Shady EP" (1997).  The lyrics are noted for their over-the-top depictions of violence and heavy use of profanity. <SEP> Luis Edgardo Resto (born July 22, 1961) is an American musician, producer and keyboardist who has worked closely with rapper Eminem since his third major-label album "The Eminem Show".  He is of Puerto Rican descent, with both of his parents from Puerto Rico, and was raised in Detroit (Garden City), Michigan.  His career in recorded music began in the early 1980s in Detroit, with Michael Henderson and Was (Not Was).  He continued playing keyboards and co-writing songs for a wide variety of artists (including many produced by Don Was), ranging from Anita Baker to Patti Smith to The Highwaymen to Vertical Horizon to Fuel, before beginning a prolific and lengthy collaboration with Eminem in 2001.  He has played the keyboard for several Eminem-produced tracks and is credited for additional production on most Eminem-produced tracks on "Encore".  Resto released his own solo LP titled "Combo De Momento", and was released under his own imprint Resto World Music on May 18, 2010.  He co-wrote the Oscar-winning song, "Lose Yourself", featured in the movie "8 Mile" with Jeff Bass and Eminem. <SEP> "Kim" is a song by American rapper Eminem which appears on his 2000 album "The Marshall Mathers LP".  The song reflects intense anger and hatred toward Eminem's then-wife Kim Mathers and features Eminem imitating her voice, and ends with Eminem killing Kim and later burying her.  "Kim" was the first song the rapper recorded for the album, shortly after finishing work on "The Slim Shady LP" in late 1998.  Eminem wrote this song, along with "'97 Bonnie & Clyde" (where Eminem and his daughter go to the lake to dispose of Kim's dead body), at a time when he and Kim were having marital problems and Kim was preventing him from seeing his daughter Hailie.  While the song has been cited as an example of misogyny in hip hop culture, it is often highlighted as one of Eminem's most memorable songs. <SEP> "'97 Bonnie & Clyde" is a song by American rapper Eminem.  Eminem recorded a prequel for The Marshall Mathers LP, "Kim".  The song appears on the "Slim Shady EP" (as "Just the Two of Us") & "The Slim Shady LP".  The song is covered by Tori Amos on her 2001 album of gender-swapped covers, "Strange Little Girls".
Question: What city are both İstiklal Avenue and Yoros Castle located in?

İstiklal Avenue or Istiklal Street (Turkish: "İstiklâl Caddesi", Greek: "Μεγάλη Οδός του Πέραν", French: "Grande Rue de Péra", English: "Independence Avenue") is one of the most famous avenues in Istanbul, Turkey, visited by nearly 3 million people in a single day over the course of weekends.  Located in the historic Beyoğlu (Pera) district, it is an elegant pedestrian street, 1.4 kilometers long, which houses boutiques, music stores, bookstores, art galleries, cinemas, theatres, libraries, cafés, pubs, night clubs with live music, historical patisseries, chocolateries and restaurants. <SEP> The Mısır Apartment or Mısır Apartmanı (Turkish for "Egypt Apartment") is a famed historical building on the renowned İstiklal Avenue in the Beyoğlu district of Istanbul, Turkey.  Over the years, the building has hosted numerous notables persons and businesses, including Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Lazzaro Franco, and Hüsamettin Cindoruk.  It is considered one of the notable examples of Art Nouveau style architecture in Istanbul and was a popular spot for the high society of the city. <SEP> Yoros Castle (Turkish: "Yoros kalesi" ) is a Byzantine ruined castle at the confluence of the Bosphorus and the Black Sea, to the north of Joshua's Hill, in Istanbul, Turkey.  It is also commonly referred to as the Genoese Castle, due to Genoa’s possession of it in the mid-15th century. <SEP> Joshua's Hill (Turkish: "Yuşa Tepesi or Hazreti Yuşa Tepesi" ), a hill located on the Anatolian shore of Bosporus in Beykoz district of Istanbul, Turkey is a shrine containing a mosque and a tomb dedicated to Joshua (Turkish: "Hazreti Yuşa" ).  The sacred place, 180 to above sea level, is also an important landmark for vessels coming from the Black Sea.  At the summit of the hill is a terrace with benches for the comfort of pilgrims visiting the mosque and the tomb of Saint Joshua.  To the north of the hill, Yoros Castle is situated.
Question: Super Genius Games publishes games for a 2009 fantasy RPG first published by what company?

The Pathfinder Roleplaying Game is a fantasy role-playing game (RPG) that was first published in 2009 by Paizo Publishing.  It extends and modifies the Revised 3rd edition "Dungeons & Dragons" ("D&D") game rules published by Wizards of the Coast under the Open Game License.  "Pathfinder RPG" is intended to be backward-compatible with "D&D" version 3.5. <SEP> Maximum Games (formerly Maximum Family Games) is a boutique publisher and distributor of interactive video games.  Founded in 2009, Maximum Games publishes video games on all leading platforms.  Notable titles include: "The Golf Club Collector's Edition", "Alekhine’s Gun" (their first title developed in-house), "Farming Simulator 17", "Mark McMorris Infinite Air", "Loading Human", and "The Technomancer". <SEP> Arduin is a fictional universe and fantasy role-playing system created in the mid-1970s by David A. Hargrave.  It was the first published "cross-genre" fantasy RPG, with everything from interstellar wars to horror and historical drama, although it was based primarily in the medieval fantasy genre. <SEP>  The company was founded by R. Hyrum Savage and Stan! Super Genius Games is a publisher of role-playing games for a variety of systems including: Call of Cthulhu, Savage Worlds, and the Pathfinder Roleplaying Game.  in the Fall of 2007.
Question: Who directed the movie to which Yolanda Be Cool have a reference scene? 

Darren Carter is an American actor and stand-up comedian.  Carter has performed on "The Tonight Show" with Jay Leno, "Comics Unleashed", "Premium Blend" on Comedy Central, and as a supporting character in the 2005 feature film "Be Cool" with John Travolta.  Carter debuted on the comedy scene in 1996 with an appearance on Showtime's "Latino Laugh Festival" followed by various stand-up performances and guest starring roles on television and in movies.  Darren had his own Showtime special titled, "That Ginger's Crazy."  He first comedy CD was titled, "Shady Side."  His second comedy CD was called, "That Ginger's Crazy."  Darren was a guest star on the hit series, "The Jamie Foxx Show."  In addition to the movie, "Be Cool", Darren was also in the movies "Savage", "Who Made the Potato Salad", "Uncle P", and "Love Chronicles", and "Bobby Khan's Ticket to Hollywood."  One of his stand-up pieces was also animated for a popular "Darren Carter Baby Cartoon" video on YouTube. <SEP> My Scene Goes Hollywood: The Movie is a 2005 direct-to-DVD and VHS animated film based on Mattel's line of My Scene dolls.  It features Barbie and Lindsay Lohan, who plays herself.  It is the third feature with the My Scene characters, and the only one that was full-length.  The film was directed by Eric Fogel.  Although the title of the film suggests a trip to Hollywood, California, the entire plot takes place in New York City, where all the My Scene characters live. <SEP>  Similarly to Zeds Dead, the name "Yolanda Be Cool" is a reference to a scene in Quentin Tarantino's "Pulp Fiction". Yolanda Be Cool is an Australian band made up of Andrew Stanley and Matthew Handley. <SEP> Pulp Fiction is a 1994 American black comedy neo-noir crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino, from a story by Tarantino and Roger Avary.  Directed in a highly stylized manner, "Pulp Fiction" connects the intersecting storylines of Los Angeles mobsters, fringe players, small-time criminals, and a mysterious briefcase.  The film's title refers to the pulp magazines and hardboiled crime novels popular during the mid-20th century, known for their graphic violence and punchy dialogue.
Question: What type of language morphology was the language of the Chatot tribe?

The Chatot (also Chacato or Chactoo) were a Native American tribe who lived in the upper Apalachicola River and Chipola River basins in what is now Florida.  They spoke a Muskogean language, which may have been the same as that of the Pensacola people. <SEP> Muskogean (also Muskhogean, Muskogee) is an indigenous language family of the Southeastern United States.  They are agglutinative languages.  Though there is an ongoing debate concerning their interrelationships, the Muskogean languages are generally divided into two branches, Eastern Muskogean and Western Muskogean. <SEP> Legal English is the type of English as used in legal writing.  It has been referred to as a "sublanguage", as legal English differs from ordinary language in vocabulary, morphology, syntax, and semantics, as well as other linguistic features.  A specialized use of certain terms and linguistic patterns governs the teaching of legal language.  Thus, "we study legal language as a kind of second language, a specialized use of vocabulary, phrases, and syntax that helps us to communicate more easily with each other". <SEP> Maltese (Maltese: "Malti" ) is the national language of Malta and a co-official language of the country alongside English, while also serving as an official language of the European Union, the only Semitic language so distinguished.  Maltese is descended from Siculo-Arabic, the extinct variety of Arabic that developed in Sicily and was later introduced to Malta, between the end of the ninth century and the end of the twelfth century.  Maltese has evolved independently of Literary Arabic and its varieties into a standardized language over the past 800 years in a gradual process of Latinisation.  Maltese is therefore considered an exceptional branch of Arabic that does not share diglossia with Standard Arabic and Classical Arabic.  Maltese is also unique among Semitic languages since its morphology has been deeply influenced by Romance languages, namely Italian and Sicilian.  The original Semitic base (Siculo-Arabic) comprises around one-third of the Maltese vocabulary, especially words that denote basic ideas and the function words, but about half of the vocabulary is derived from standard Italian and Sicilian; and English words make up between 6% and 20% of the vocabulary.  A recent study shows that, in terms of basic everyday language, speakers of Maltese are able to understand less than a third of what is said to them in Tunisian Arabic, which is related to Siculo-Arabic, whereas speakers of Tunisian are able to understand about 40% of what is said to them in Maltese.  This reported level of asymmetric intelligibility is considerably lower than the mutual intelligibility found between Arabic dialects.  Maltese has always been written in the Latin script, the earliest surviving example dating from the late Middle Ages.  It remains the only standardized Semitic language written in the Latin script.
Question: Which of the following is a quarterly journal of folk music: Country Living or Sing Out!?

Gil Turner (born Gilbert Strunk; May 6, 1933 – September 23, 1974) was an American folk singer-songwriter, magazine editor, Shakespearean actor, political activist, and for a time, a lay Baptist preacher.  Turner was a prominent figure in the Greenwich Village scene of the early 1960s, where he was master of ceremonies at New York's leading folk music venue, Gerde's Folk City, as well as co-editor of the protest song magazine "Broadside".  He also wrote for "Sing Out! ", the quarterly folk music journal. <SEP> Sing Out!  was a quarterly journal of folk music and folk songs that was published from May 1950 through spring 2014. <SEP>  The monthly magazine focuses on food, home renovation, home decor, DIY and lifestyle. Country Living is an American lifestyle and home magazine published by the Hearst Corporation since 1978.  The magazine hosts four Country Living Fairs a year in Rhinebeck, NY, Nashville, TN, Columbus, OH and Atlanta, GA. <SEP> Contemporary folk music refers to a wide variety of genres that emerged in the mid 20th century and afterwards which were associated with traditional folk music.  Starting in the mid-20th century a new form of popular folk music evolved from traditional folk music.  This process and period is called the (second) folk revival and reached a zenith in the 1960s.  The most common name for this new form of music is also "folk music", but is often called "contemporary folk music" or "folk revival music" to make the distinction.  The transition was somewhat centered in the US and is also called the American folk music revival.  Fusion genres such as folk rock, folktronica, and others also evolved within this phenomenon.  While contemporary folk music is a genre generally distinct from traditional folk music, it often shares the same English name, performers and venues as traditional folk music; even individual songs may be a blend of the two.
Question: Rachel Noerdlinger, is an American publicist, and is the former chief of staff to New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio's, wife Chirlane Irene McCray, an American writer, editor, communications professional, and which occupation?

Bertha Lewis (born 1951) is the founder and president of the Black Institute, an 'action tank' whose mission is 'to shape intellectual discourse and dialogue and impact public policy uniquely from a Black perspective (a perspective which includes all people of color in the United States and throughout the Diaspora).'  She was the CEO and Chief Organizer of the nonprofit social justice organization ACORN until it disbanded in 2010.  In early 2014, she was a member of New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio's Transition Team. <SEP>  She has published poetry and worked in politics as a speechwriter.  Married to current New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, she is the First Lady of New York City.  They have two children, Chiara and Dante. Chirlane Irene McCray (born November 29, 1954) is an American writer, editor, communications professional, and political figure.  They moved from their home in Park Slope, Brooklyn, into Gracie Mansion, the traditional residence of New York City mayors. <SEP> Rachel Noerdlinger (born November 14, 1970) is an American publicist.  She is the former chief of staff to New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio's wife Chirlane McCray. <SEP> Bill de Blasio ( ; born Warren Wilhelm Jr.; May 8, 1961) is an American politician who is the 109th and current mayor of New York City.  From 2010 to 2013, he was New York City's public advocate.  He formerly was a New York City Council member, representing the 39th district in Brooklyn, which contains Borough Park, Carroll Gardens, Cobble Hill, Gowanus, Kensington, Park Slope, and Windsor Terrace.  De Blasio, the Democratic Party nominee for mayor of New York City in the 2013 election, defeated Republican Joe Lhota with more than 73 percent of the vote.  De Blasio is the first Democratic mayor of the city since David Dinkins, from 1990 to 1993.
Question: What is the debut album for the artist that rapped one verse of Nigga What, Nigga Who?

"Nigga What, Nigga Who (Originator 99)" is a single by rapper Jay-Z's third album "".  The song is produced by Timbaland and features two artists: Big Jaz, who raps one verse and Amil, who sings the track's chorus. <SEP> "21 Questions" is a song performed by American rapper 50 Cent and Nate Dogg.  The song was written by 50 Cent, K. Risto, J. Cameron, and V. Cameron for 50 Cent's commercial debut album, "Get Rich or Die Tryin'" (2003).  This was the only single from the album to not have the Parental Advisory sticker on its cover since the only profanity was the word "nigga" in the first verse.  The song was mixed by Dr. Dre. <SEP> "Foolish Games" is a song by American recording artist Jewel from her debut studio album "Pieces of You" (1995).  It was also the third single to be lifted from the "Batman & Robin" motion picture soundtrack.  Jewel re-recorded the single for the soundtrack to produce a more radio-friendly version, similar to her other singles "Who Will Save Your Soul" and "You Were Meant for Me".  This version is shorter than the album version by one verse.  The song details the frustration and agony of knowing that the intensity of one's love is not reciprocated by one's lover.  The melodic line and chord progression of the verses in "Foolish Games" carry echoes of "Diamonds & Rust", recorded by Joan Baez. <SEP> Jonathan Burks (born October 4, 1964), better known by his stage name Jaz-O, is an American rapper and record producer active in the late 1980s through the 1990s, best known for being the mentor of Jay-Z.  Jaz is also known as the Originator and had a song called "The Originators" that featured a young Jay-Z in 1990.  As The Jaz, he had success with his 1989 single "Hawaiian Sophie" from his debut album "Word to the Jaz".  He has been featured on some of Jay-Z's songs, such as "Bring it On" (from "Reasonable Doubt"), "Ain't No Nigga", and the single "Nigga What, Nigga Who (Originator 99)" from "", where he was credited as Big Jaz.  He also produced the single "Ain't No Nigga" from "Reasonable Doubt" and the song "Rap Game/Crack Game" from "In My Lifetime, Vol.  1".  The album "Kingz Kounty (2002) - with The Immobilarie Present" marked the last time Jay-Z and mentor Jaz-O would ever collaborate.
Question:  Which documentary, Project Grizzly or American Scary, is a film about the history and legacy of classic television horror hosts, written and directed by American independent filmmakers John E. Hudgens and Sandy Clark?

Project Grizzly is a 1996 National Film Board of Canada documentary about the lifelong project of Troy Hurtubise, a man who has been obsessed with researching the Canadian grizzly bear up close, ever since surviving an early encounter with such a bear. <SEP> American Scary is a 2006 American documentary film about the history and legacy of classic television horror hosts, written and directed by American independent filmmakers John E. Hudgens and Sandy Clark. <SEP> Sith Apprentice is a "Star Wars" fan film that made its debut on the internet on March 29, 2005, directed by John E. Hudgens and co-written by Hudgens, Denny Humbard, and "Men in Black" creator Lowell Cunningham.  Made for around $1000, it is a spoof of "Star Wars" and "The Apprentice", with Emperor Palpatine filling the Donald Trump role in his search for a new apprentice.  The final candidates in the film are Darth Vader, Darth Maul, Count Dooku, and Jar Jar Binks. <SEP> Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove is a 2005 horror film written and directed by William Winckler.  It is the second film from William Winckler Productions.  Filmed in black and white, the movie is an homage to classic monster movies, harkening back to the days of Universal's "Monster Rally" heyday.  The movie was released direct to DVD in 2005 and has since gone on to acquire a growing fan base.  Part of the success of the film to date has been the support it has received from horror hosts and fans of late night cinema, with a national syndicated showing on Mr. Lobo's "Cinema Insomnia" Halloween special as well as local airings on shows from the Horror Host Underground.
Question: What late model stock car automobile race did Wayne Anderson win in 2001?

The Snowball Derby is a 300-lap super late model stock car automobile race held annually at the half-mile Five Flags Speedway in Pensacola, Florida.  The race has been contested every year since 1968 and is typically run on the first weekend in December, although in some years it has been run on the second weekend. <SEP> The IWK 250 is a 250-lap late model stock car automobile race held annually at the third-mile Riverside International Speedway in James River, Nova Scotia. <SEP> Wayne Niedecken, Jr. (born February 10, 1957 in Pensacola, Florida), better known as Junior Niedecken, is an American stock car racing driver.  Son of NASCAR driver Wayne Niedecken, Sr., he is a long-term competitor in late model stock car competition in the southeastern United States. <SEP> Wayne Anderson (born July 16, 1968) is an American late model race car driver.  Born in Wildwood, Florida, Anderson graduated from high school in 1986.  He has two championships in the NASCAR Pro-Series, which were in 1999 and 2001.  In 2001, he was able to win the Snowball Derby.  Anderson also participated in the Camping World Truck Series and Nextel Cup Series, which in the Truck Series he was able to get two top-ten finishes.  He also won a championship in the FASCAR.  Along with his father and Alan Bruns, he created the Florida All Stars Tour.
Question: What was the occupation of the Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare's son?

Jeffrey Howard Archer, Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare (born 15 April 1940) is an English novelist and politician. <SEP> Baron Dulverton, of Batsford in the County of Gloucester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.  It was created in 1929 for the businessman Sir Gilbert Wills, 2nd Baronet.  He was President of the Imperial Tobacco Company and also sat as a Conservative Member of Parliament for Taunton and Weston-super-Mare.  The Wills Baronetcy, of Northmoor in the County of Somerset, was created in 1897 for his father Frederick Wills.  He was a director of W. D. & H. O. Wills, which later merged into the Imperial Tobacco Company, and also represented Bristol North in Parliament as a Liberal Unionist.  A member of the wealthy Bristol tobacco importing Wills family, he was the younger brother of Sir Edward Wills, 1st Baronet, and the cousin of William Wills, 1st Baron Winterstoke.  In 1966 the Wills family had contained the largest number of millionaires in the British Isles, with 14 members having left fortunes in excess of one million pounds since 1910, totalling £55 million.  s of 2014 the titles are held by the first Baron's grandson, the third Baron, who succeeded his father in 1992. <SEP>  His parents are Jeffrey Archer, the novelist and former Conservative politician, and Dame Mary Archer, a British scientist specialising in solar power conversion. The Hon. James Howard Archer (born 10 June 1974) is an English businessman with interests in Kurdistan, and was previously a stock market trader. <SEP> Baron Abinger, of Abinger in the County of Surrey and of the City of Norwich, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.  It was created on 12 January 1835 for the prominent lawyer and politician Sir James Scarlett, the Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer.  Lord Abinger was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron.  He represented Norwich and Horsham in the House of Commons.  He was succeeded by his son, the third Baron.  He was a lieutenant-general in the army and fought in the Crimean War.  On the death of his son, the fourth Baron, the line of the eldest son of the first Baron failed.  The late Baron was succeeded by his second cousin, the fifth Baron.  He was the grandson of Hon. Peter Campbell Scarlett, third son of the first Baron.  When he died the title passed to his younger brother, the sixth Baron, and then to another brother, the seventh Baron.  s of 2016 the title is held by the latter's grandson, the ninth Baron, who succeeded his father in 2002.
Question: What is MV "Sygna" located north of the Hunter river in New South Wales, australia?

Fern Bay is the southern-most suburb of the Port Stephens local government area in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia.  It is located just north of Stockton, which is the only suburb of Newcastle that lies north of the Hunter River and to the east of the north arm of the Hunter River at the entrance to Fullerton Cove, a large body of water.  To the east is the Tasman Sea.  Despite the suburb only being 6 km in a direct line from Newcastle, the need to cross the Hunter River results in Fern Bay being 16 km by road from the centre of the city. <SEP> The MV "Sygna" was a 53,000 tonne Norwegian bulk carrier and now shipwreck on Stockton Beach in the Port Stephens LGA in New South Wales, Australia.  The ship ran aground during a major storm on 26 May 1974 and the wreck has become an icon and landmark for the local area. <SEP> Hunter County was one of the original Nineteen Counties in New South Wales and is now one of the 141 Cadastral divisions of New South Wales.  It lies between the Hunter River in the north, and the Colo River in the south, including much of Wollemi National Park.  Macdonald River lies to the east. <SEP>  It is 32 km long and stretches from Stockton, to Anna Bay.  Over many years Stockton Beach has been the site of numerous shipwrecks and aircraft crash sites.  In World War II it was fortified against a possible attack by Imperial Japanese forces.  During that time it served as a bombing and gunnery range as well as a dumping area for unused bombs by aircraft returning from training sorties.  The length of the beach, its generally hard surface and numerous items of interest along the beach make it popular with four-wheel drive (4WD) enthusiasts.  Four-wheel drive vehicles are permitted to drive on Stockton Beach provided the vehicles are in possession of valid permits.  The beach is also popular with fishermen and several different varieties of fish may be caught. Stockton Beach is located north of the Hunter River in New South Wales, Australia.
Question: Paap is a film directed by the eldest child of which other Indian director?

Two: A Film Fable is a 1964 black-and-white short film directed by the Indian director Satyajit Ray.  The film was made under the banner of Esso World Theater at the request of a non-profit American public broadcasting television, PBS.  It was made as part of a trilogy of short films from India.  The other two films in the trilogy featured Indian Sitar player, Pandit Ravi Shankar and a Ballet troupe from Mumbai, then known as "Bombay".  Ray, who worked prominently for Bengali cinema, was requested to make a film in English language with a Bengali setting, however Ray being an admirer of silent film decided to make a film without any dialogue as a tribute to the genre. <SEP> Paap (English: "Sin" ) is a 2003 Indian Hindi film, directed by Pooja Bhatt in her directorial debut, and features John Abraham, Udita Goswami, Gulshan Grover and Mohan Agashe.  Though the film did not fare well at the box office, it received considerable critical acclaim, especially for its cinematography, direction and Mahesh Bhatt's Indianised adaptation of Peter Weir's 1985 English film "Witness".  The film is also remembered for its soundtrack, which featured numerous Pakistani artists, and also marked the Bollywood debut of singer Rahat Fateh Ali Khan with "Mann Ki Lagan", thus setting a trend of Pakistani singers in Bollywood. <SEP> The genre of science fiction has been prevalent in the Indian film industry since the second half of the 20th century.  Beginning in 1952, the film "Kaadu" was made, which was a Tamil-American co-production. " The Alien" was a science fiction film under production in the late 1960s which was eventually cancelled.  The film was being directed by Bengali Indian director Satyajit Ray and produced by Hollywood studio Columbia Pictures.  The script was written by Ray in 1967, based on "Bankubabur Bandhu", a Bengali story he had written in 1962 for "Sandesh", the Ray family magazine.  In 1987, the superhero film "Mr. India" was a huge success which strengthened the hold of sci-fi films in India, especially Bollywood.  "Indiatimes Movies" ranks the movie amongst the "Top 25 Must See Bollywood Films".  "Mr. India" brought the idea of science fiction to the general people in India.  In 2003, the blockbuster film "Koi... Mil Gaya" marked the beginning of the successful Krrish film series, which is the first sci-fi/superhero film series in Indian cinema.  The 2010 Tamil film "Enthiran" starring Rajinikanth and Aishwarya Rai is the most expensive and most successful sci/fi film ever produced in India. <SEP> Pooja Bhatt (born 24 February 1972) is an indian film actress, voice actress, model and film maker.  She is the eldest child of Indian film director, Mahesh Bhatt.
Question: Who is an American actor, Nick Cassavetes or Kenny Ortega?

Kenneth John "Kenny" Ortega (born April 18, 1950) is an American producer, director, and choreographer.  He is best known for directing "Hocus Pocus", the "High School Musical" trilogy, "Descendants" and Michael Jackson's "This Is It" concerts. <SEP> Alexandra "Xan" Cassavetes (born September 21, 1965) is an American actress and director.  She is the daughter of Greek-American actor-director John Cassavetes and actress Gena Rowlands.  She is the granddaughter of actress Katherine Cassavetes.  She is the sister of actor-director Nick Cassavetes and actor-screenwriter-director Zoe Cassavetes. <SEP> The Notebook is a 2004 American romantic drama film directed by Nick Cassavetes and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Nicholas Sparks.  The film stars Ryan Gosling and Rachel McAdams as a young couple who fall in love in the 1940s.  Their story is narrated from the present day by an elderly man (portrayed by James Garner) telling the tale to a fellow nursing home resident (played by Gena Rowlands, who is Cassavetes's mother). <SEP> Nicholas David Rowland Cassavetes (born May 21, 1959) is an American filmmaker and actor.
Question: Super Junior, also known as simply SJ or SUJU, is a boy band, of which nationality. the band originally debuted with twelve members, including Kim Ki-bum, a South Korean actor and singer?

Super Junior Mini-Drama, also called "Super Junior Drama Series" or "Super Junior Productions", was a variety game show hosted by the Korean boy band Super Junior where they would write, produce and star in their own drama series.  It first aired on August 16, 2006 on M-Net. <SEP> Kim Ki-bum (born September 23, 1991), better known by his stage name Key, is a South Korean singer, actor, fashion designer and television presenter.  Born and raised in Daegu, South Korea, he later travelled to Seoul after a successful audition at the S.M. National Tour Audition Casting.  In 2008, Key debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee, who later went on to become one of the best-selling artists in Korea.  Key is widely recognised as a singer, but he has also ventured into different careers, notably as an actor and fashion designer. <SEP> Kim Ki-bum (born August 21, 1987) is a South Korean actor and singer.  He was a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior.  After the release of Super Junior's third studio album "Sorry, Sorry" in 2009, Kim announced his leave from the group to pursue his acting career.  In 2015, Kim announced he ended his contract with S.M. Entertainment and departure from the group.  Kim made his television debut in the Korean television drama, "April Kiss", in 2004. <SEP>  Formed in 2005 by producer Lee Soo-man of S.M. Entertainment, the group comprised a total of thirteen members at its peak. Super Junior (Korean: 슈퍼주니어 ; "Syupeo Junieo"), also known as simply SJ or SUJU, is a South Korean boy band.  Super Junior originally debuted with twelve members, consisting of leader Leeteuk, Heechul, Hangeng, Yesung, Kangin, Shindong, Sungmin, Eunhyuk, Siwon, Donghae, Ryeowook and Kibum.  Kyuhyun joined the group in 2006.
Question: What was the inspiration for the movie "Strange Magic" that was written by David Berenbaum?

Often called the most beloved and popular of college fraternity songs, "The Sweetheart of Sigma Chi" was written in 1911 by Byron D. Stokes (Albion, Class of 1913) and F. Dudleigh Vernor (Albion, Class of 1914).  Stokes had written the words while in class one June day that year, and presented them that afternoon to Vernor, who was practicing the piano in a local house, and composed the music at that time.  The song has since become a favorite among ballroom orchestras and was used in two movie musicals of the same name, in 1933 and 1946.  When asked about the song's inspiration, Stokes replied, "The 'Sweetheart' is the symbol for the spiritual ingredient in brotherhood.  It was the Sigma Chi Fraternity itself that inspired the song.  I wrote the words not long after my initiation, and the magic of our Ritual with its poetic overtones and undertones was, I suppose, the source of my inspiration".  The original musical composition remained on campus until 2007 when it was lost and not recovered. <SEP> Zoom is a 2006 American family adventure film based upon the children's book "Amazing Adventures from Zoom's Academy" by Jason Lethcoe.  Directed by Peter Hewitt, the film stars Tim Allen, Courteney Cox, Chevy Chase, Ryan Newman, Kate Mara, Spencer Breslin, Michael Cassidy, Kevin Zegers, and Rip Torn.  It was written by Adam Rifkin and David Berenbaum.  It was theatrically released on August 8, 2006 by Columbia Pictures.  The film received negative reviews from critics, earned $12.5 million on a $35 million budget and was a box office bomb.  "Zoom" was nominated for one Razzie Award, Worst Actor for Tim Allen (also nominated for "" and "The Shaggy Dog"), but he lost to Marlon and Shawn Wayans for "Little Man".  "Zoom" was released on DVD on February 13, 2007 by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. <SEP> David Berenbaum is an American screenwriter most notable as the writer for the 2003 film Elf.  He was also the writer for the film The Haunted Mansion (2003), and the co-writer for the films Zoom (2006), The Spiderwick Chronicles (2008), and Strange Magic (2015). <SEP>  The film's screenplay was written by Rydstrom, David Berenbaum and Irene Mecchi, from a story by George Lucas inspired by William Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream". Strange Magic is a 2015 American computer-animated musical fantasy romantic comedy film directed by Gary Rydstrom, produced by Lucasfilm, with feature animation by Lucasfilm Animation and Industrial Light & Magic.  The film stars Alan Cumming, Evan Rachel Wood, Kristin Chenoweth, Maya Rudolph and Alfred Molina.  The score was composed by Marius de Vries and includes contemporary songs, such as "Love Is Strange".
Question: Film makers Arthur Penn and James P. Hogan are from which nationality?

James Patrick Hogan (September 21, 1890, Lowell, Massachusetts — November 4, 1943, North Hollywood, California) was an American filmmaker. <SEP>  Penn directed critically acclaimed films throughout the 1960s such as the drama "The Chase" (1966), the biographical crime film "Bonnie and Clyde" (1967) and the comedy "Alice's Restaurant" (1969). Arthur Hiller Penn (September 27, 1922 – September 28, 2010) was an American director and producer of film, television and theater.  He also got attention for his revisionist Western "Little Big Man" (1970). <SEP> Thirumanassu is a 1995 Malayalam film by Aswathi Gopinath starring Saikumar, Charmila, Narendra Prasad, Dileep, K.R. Vijaya and Rajan P. Dev.  The film was originally titled was "Thiruvithamkoor Thirumanassu" which caused controversy and the film makers were forced to change name as Thirumanassu. <SEP> Penn & Teller Get Killed is a 1989 black comedy film directed by Arthur Penn starring the magicians Penn & Teller.  The duo play themselves, in a satirical account of what the audience would perhaps imagine the pair doing in their daily lives.  Most of the action involves Penn and Teller playing practical jokes on each other along with Penn's girlfriend, Carlotta (Caitlin Clarke).  The final joke, as the title of the film implies, has serious consequences for all three.  It was the last theatrical film to be directed by Arthur Penn, and received mostly negative reviews from critics.
Question: Babasónicos is a band that is mostly native to what language?

The culture of Angola is influenced by the Portuguese Portugal occupied the coastal enclave Luanda, and later also Benguela, since the 16th/17th centuries, occupied the territory of what today in the 19th/20th centuries, and ruled it until 1975.  Both countries share cultural aspects: language (Portuguese) and main religion (Roman Catholic Christianity).  However, the Angolan culture is mostly native Bantu which was mixed with Portuguese culture.  The diverse ethnic communities with their own cultural traits, traditions and native languages or dialects include the Ovimbundu, Ambundu, Bakongo, Chokwe, and other peoples. <SEP> Babasónicos is an Argentine rock band, formed in the early 1990s along with others such as Peligrosos Gorriones and Los Brujos.  After emerging in the wave of Argentine New Rock bands of the late 1980s and early 1990s, Babasonicos became one of the banner groups of the "sonic" underground rock movement in Argentina in the late 1990s. <SEP>  For nearly half a century it has been a major popular genre, and is regarded as part of the music tradition of Argentina alongside tango and Argentine folk music. Argentine rock (locally Rock nacional) is rock music composed or made by Argentine bands or artists mainly in the Spanish language. <SEP> Virus is an Argentine new wave music band, led by Federico Moura until his death on December 21, 1988, from AIDS-related complications.  His brother Marcelo then became lead singer, until the band gave its final performance on September 29, 1990, in a support slot to David Bowie.  Virus reunited in 1994 and has had some sporadic activity, without recovering its previous popularity.  Their latest album, Caja Negra (2006) features live versions of their classics, together with 5 new studio tracks, with invited artists influenced by the band: Ale Sergi (Miranda! ), Adrián Dárgelos (Babasónicos), Pity Álvarez (Intoxicados) and Ciro Pertusi (Attaque 77).
Question: Who was the higher ranked player of the same sport: Sun Tiantian or Björn Borg?

The 1974 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor green clay courts (Har-Tru) at the Longwood Cricket Club in Boston, USA.  It was classified as a Group AA category tournament and was part of the 1974 Grand Prix circuit.  It was the 47th edition of the tournament and was held from August 20 through August 26, 1974.  Fourth-seeded Björn Borg won the singles title and the accompanying $16,000 first prize money.  En route to the final Borg survived match points in both his quarterfinal match against Marty Riessen as well as his semifinal match against Jan Kodeš.  With his victory Borg became the youngest winner of the US Pro Championships at 18 years and two months, surpassing title-holder Jimmy Connors who did not defend his title but instead elected to play the Eastern Grass Court Championship in preparation for the US Open.  After the final, which was watched by a crowd of almost 6,000, Okker commented ""This was the first time I've played Björn Borg and at the moment I'm hoping it will be the last!"" . <SEP>  Between 1974 and 1981 he became the first man in the Open Era to win 11 Grand Slam singles titles (six at the French Open and five consecutive at Wimbledon).  He also won three year-end championships and 15 Grand Prix Super Series titles. Björn Rune Borg (] ; born 6 June 1956) is a Swedish former world No. 1 tennis player widely considered to be one of the greatest in the history of the sport.  Overall, he set numerous records that still stand. <SEP> Sun Tiantian (; ; born 12 October 1981) is a Chinese former professional tennis player. <SEP> The 1980 U.S. National Indoor Championships was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Racquet Club of Memphis in Memphis, Tennessee in the United States.  The event was part of the Grand Prix circuit.  It was the 11th edition of the tournament in the open era and was held from February 25 through March 3, 1980.  First-seeded John McEnroe won the singles title and $40,000 first-prize money.  As a result of his title win McEnroe overtook Björn Borg as the ATP world no. 1 ranked player.