winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: While Tom Selleck is known for starring as private investigator Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I.", what role did Larry Manetti, play on "Magnum, P.I."?

"Magnum, P.I." is an American action drama television series starring Tom Selleck as Thomas Magnum, a private investigator in Hawaii.  The series ran on CBS, which broadcast 162 first-run episodes over eight seasons, from December 11, 1980, to May 8, 1988. <SEP> Lawrence Francis "Larry" Manetti (born July 23, 1947) is an American actor best known for his role as Orville Wilbur Richard "Rick" Wright on the long-running CBS television series "Magnum P.I." which starred Tom Selleck as the title character.  He also starred as Maj. Pappy Boyington's (played by Robert Conrad) pilot partner 1LT Robert A. "Bob/Bobby" Boyle in "Baa Baa Black Sheep". <SEP> Lassiter (also known as The Magnificent Thief) is a 1984 American spy adventure action film starring Tom Selleck and Jane Seymour.  The movie was made to cash in on Selleck's popularity as the character Thomas Magnum in the television show "Magnum, P.I.", but it failed to return its budget at the box-office on release.  The "Magnum, P.I." connection is perhaps most clearly seen by the movie poster tagline: "The Magnum Man Hits the Big Screen with a Vengeance". <SEP> Thomas William Selleck (born January 29, 1945) is an American actor and film producer.  He is known for starring as private investigator Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I." (1980–1988).  He also plays Police Chief Jesse Stone in a series of made-for-TV movies based on Robert B. Parker novels.  Since 2010, he has also been a primary cast member as NYPD Commissioner Frank Reagan in the drama "Blue Bloods" on CBS.
Question: David Snoke co-published a paper in 2004 with what Lehigh University professor?

Charles Lewis Taylor (? February 3, 1922) was an American industrialist born in Philadelphia, He graduated from Lehigh University in 1876.  Taylor College, a dormitory for upperclass students at Lehigh University, is named in honor of Charles Taylor. <SEP> Paul J. "Skinny" Dashiell (July 16, 1867 – July 6, 1937) was an American football player, coach, and university professor.  He served as the head football coach at the United States Naval Academy from 1904 to 1906, compiling a record of 25–5–4.  Dashiell played college football at Johns Hopkins University and at Lehigh University, and, in 1893, assisted Josh Hartwell in coaching football at Navy.  Dashiell taught chemistry and mathematics at the Naval Academy.  He died on July 7, 1937 at the Navy Hospital in Annapolis, Maryland. <SEP>  He serves as professor of biochemistry at Lehigh University in Pennsylvania and as a senior fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture.  Behe is best known for his argument for his stance on irreducible complexity (IC), which argues that some biochemical structures are too complex to be explained by known evolutionary mechanisms and are therefore probably the result of intelligent design. Michael J. Behe ( ; born January 18, 1952) is an American biochemist, author, and intelligent design (ID) advocate.  Behe has testified in several court cases related to intelligent design, including the court case "Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District" that resulted in a ruling that intelligent design was not science and was religious in nature. <SEP> David W. Snoke is a physics professor at the University of Pittsburgh in the Department of Physics and Astronomy.  In 2004 he co-wrote a controversial paper with prominent intelligent design proponent Michael Behe.  In 2006 he was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society "[f]or his pioneering work on the experimental and theoretical understanding of dynamical optical processes in semiconductor systems."
Question: Bowland cheese mixes apple, sultana and cinnamon with a type of cheese which has how many distinct varieties?

This is a list of cheeses typical of the United States.  Types of cheese are included; brand names are only included if they apply to a distinct variety of cheese.  Many additional European-type cheeses are also made in the United States, such as Brie, Cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella and provolone.  Also, many local dairies throughout the country produce artisan cheeses and other more localized flavors.  (The term "American cheese" is also sometimes misunderstood outside the United States to refer to processed cheese products.)  Many American cheese varieties are related to European cheeses, with slightly different recipes, and with European-sounding names, such as Swiss cheese, which is not normally found or produced in Switzerland.  Almost half of the cheese produced in the United States comes from Wisconsin and California. <SEP> Bowland cheese is a type of Lancashire cheese, with the cheese having been mixed with apple, sultana and cinnamon prior to setting.  It is named after the Forest of Bowland, which is situated in the east of Lancashire in England. <SEP> A cinnamon roll (also cinnamon bun, cinnamon swirl, cinnamon Danish, and cinnamon snail) is a sweet roll served commonly in Northern Europe and North America.  In Denmark, it is the most common form of wienerbrød ('Vienna Bread') and is known as "Kanelsnegl"; 'cinnamon snail'.  In North America, its common use is as breakfast or dessert.  Its main ingredients are flour, cinnamon, sugar, and butter, which provide a robust and sweet flavor.  In some places, it is eaten as a breakfast food and is served with cream cheese or icing. <SEP>  There are three distinct varieties of Lancashire cheese.  Young "Creamy Lancashire" and mature "Tasty Lancashire" are produced by a traditional method, whereas "Crumbly Lancashire" (more commonly known as "Lancashire Crumbly" within Lancashire) is a more recent creation suitable for mass production. Lancashire is an English cow's-milk cheese from the county of Lancashire.
Question: Who was part of the Deftones, Chino Moreno or Paul Day?

 He is best known as the lead vocalist and contributing guitarist of Deftones. Chino Moreno (born Camillo Wong Moreno; June 20, 1973) is an American musician.  He is also a member of the side-project groups Team Sleep, Crosses, Saudade, and Palms. <SEP> Palms is an American post-metal supergroup that formed in 2011.  The group features Deftones' vocalist Chino Moreno and three members of the post-metal band Isis: bassist Jeff Caxide, drummer Aaron Harris and guitarist Bryant Clifford Meyer. <SEP> Paul Mario Day (born 19 April 1956, Whitechapel, East London) is a British singer who is well-known as the original lead vocalist of Iron Maiden from 1975 to 1976. <SEP> Crosses (usually stylized as †††) is the musical side project of Deftones singer Chino Moreno, Far guitarist Shaun Lopez and Chuck Doom, based in Los Angeles, California, and formed in 2011.
Question: Olivia Newton-John has how many more Grammy wins than the number of performers in the Main Event Tour?

The Main Event is a video, released in 1999, of a tour The Main Event Tour by singers Olivia Newton-John, John Farnham and Anthony Warlow. <SEP> Olivia Newton-John, (born 26 September 1948) is an Australian singer, songwriter, actress, entrepreneur and activist.  Eleven of her singles (including two platinum) and fourteen of her albums (including two platinum and four double platinum) have been certified gold by the RIAA.  She has sold an estimated 100 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling artists of all time.  She starred in the musical film "Grease", and is one of the most successful in history, with the single You're the One That I Want, with John Travolta, one of the best selling singles.  She is a four-time Grammy award winner who has amassed five number-one and ten other top ten "Billboard" Hot 100 singles, and two number-one "Billboard" 200 solo albums. <SEP> The Main Event Tour was a 1998 joint concert tour by Australian singers John Farnham, Olivia Newton-John and Anthony Warlow. <SEP> Olivia's Greatest Hits Vol.  2 is the second hits collection from English-born, Australian pop singer Olivia Newton-John released in September 1982.  The album compiled most singles released by Newton-John since the release of her 1977 "Olivia Newton-John's Greatest Hits" album from her following albums and soundtracks.  The album included two new recordings; "Heart Attack" and "Tied Up".  Both songs were released as singles and reached number 3 and 38 on the pop charts, respectively.  "Heart Attack" was a number one single in France.
Question: What is the birth year of the person that the Stade didier Deschamps was named after?

 He played as a defensive midfielder for several clubs, in France, Italy, England and Spain, such as Marseille, Juventus, Chelsea and Valencia, as well as Nantes and Bordeaux. Didier Claude Deschamps (] ; born 15 October 1968) is a retired French footballer and current manager of the France national team.  Nicknamed "the water-carrier" by former France team-mate Eric Cantona, Deschamps was an intelligent and hard-working defensive midfielder who excelled at winning back possession and subsequently starting attacking plays, and also stood out for his leadership throughout his career.  As a French international, he was capped on 103 occasions and took part at three UEFA European Football Championships and one FIFA World Cup, captaining his nation to victories in the 1998 World Cup and Euro 2000. <SEP> The National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) is a U.S. system for determining if prospective firearms or explosives buyers' name and birth year match those of a person who is not eligible to buy.  It was mandated by the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Brady Law) of 1993 and launched by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in 1998. <SEP> Molly Lansing is a fictional character of ABC's "General Hospital".  The role has been portrayed by Haley Pullos since 2009.  Molly is the daughter of Ric Lansing and Alexis Davis.  She was born on-screen on November 10, 2005.  In 2009, Molly's birth year is changed to 1998.  In 2012, Molly states that she is 15, effectively making her birth year 1997. <SEP> Aviron Bayonnais Football Club (] ; commonly referred to as simply Bayonne) is a French association football club based in Bayonne.  The club is a part of a sports club that was formed in 1904 that is also known for its rugby union club.  Bayonne plays its home matches at the Stade Didier Deschamps located in the city.  The football club was founded in 1935 and currently play in the Championnat National 3, the fifth level of French football.  It is named after Bayonne native, former youth player and the 1998 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 2000 winning captain Didier Deschamps, who also played for Marseille and Juventus.
Question: Strike It Rich starred what member of "The Facts of Life"?

Strike It Rich is a 1990 romantic comedy motion picture starring Robert Lindsay and Molly Ringwald.  Others in the cast include John Gielgud. <SEP> The Facts Newspaper /Seattle Facts is an African-American weekly newspaper that serves Seattle, Washington.  Headquartered in the Central District, it was founded in 1961 by Fitzgerald Redd Beaver.  His children, Marla, LaVonne Beaver are currently the publishers and editors "The Facts" is a member of the West Coast Black Publishers Association and bills itself as "The Voice of the Northwest African American Community." <SEP>  She was cast in her first major role as Molly in "The Facts of Life" (1979–80) after a casting director saw her playing an orphan in a stage production of the musical "Annie".  She and several other members of the original Facts of Life cast were let go when the show was reworked by the network. Molly Kathleen Ringwald (born February 18, 1968) is an American actress, singer, dancer, and author.  She made her motion picture debut in the independent film "Tempest" (1982), which earned her a Golden Globe nomination. <SEP> Diff'rent Strokes is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from November 3, 1978, to May 4, 1985, and on ABC from September 27, 1985, to March 7, 1986.  The series stars Gary Coleman and Todd Bridges as Arnold and Willis Jackson, two African American boys from Harlem who are taken in by a rich white Park Avenue businessman and widower named Phillip Drummond (Conrad Bain) and his daughter Kimberly (Dana Plato), for whom their deceased mother previously worked.  During the first season and first half of the second season, Charlotte Rae also starred as the Drummonds' housekeeper, Mrs. Garrett (who ultimately spun off into her own successful sitcom, "The Facts of Life").
Question: What college founded in 1881 did Keith Rasmussen work for?

E. Keith Rasmussen is a former American football coach.  He served as the head football coach at College in Lindsborg, Kansas from 1965 to 1973, compiling a record of 43–38–3. <SEP> Bethany College is a small liberal arts college located in Lindsborg, Kansas, and is affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA).  It was founded in 1881. <SEP> Bristol College, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, was an Episcopal college founded in 1833 by the Episcopal Education Society and chartered in 1834.  It was based on the "manual labour system", combining education with agricultural work.  The founding principal was Chauncey Colton and Caleb Sprague Henry was professor of moral and intellectual philosophy.  The college closed in 1837. <SEP> Nagle Catholic College commonly known as Nagle or NCC, is a private Catholic secondary school, located in the coastal town of Geraldton, Western Australia.  The college was founded in 1994, as a result of a merger of Stella Maris Presentation College, established in 1891 and St. Patrick's College founded in 1926.
Question: Different Strokes is a 1998 erotic drama film starring an American actress who overdosed on what?

Different Strokes (also titled Different Strokes: The Story of Jack and Jill...and Jill) is a 1998 erotic drama film about a love triangle involving a young couple and another woman.  Written and directed by Michael Paul Girard, the film stars Dana Plato, Landon Hall, and Bentley Mitchum.  The film's title exploits Plato's fame from the TV series, "Diff'rent Strokes".  It was Plato's first film appearance since 1992, and would be her second to last film before her death in 1999. <SEP> Dana Michelle Plato (born Dana Michelle Strain; November 7, 1964 – May 8, 1999) was an American actress who was notable for having played the role of Kimberly Drummond on the U.S. television sitcom "Diff'rent Strokes", from 1978 to 1986.  After leaving the cast of "Diff'rent Strokes", Plato attempted to establish herself as a working actress, with mixed success: she worked sporadically in made-for-TV movies and in independent films, and did voice-over work.  At the age of 34, after years of struggling with poverty and substance abuse, Plato died from an overdose of prescription drugs. <SEP> Scorpio Nights is a 1985 Filipino erotic drama film by director Peque Gallaga.  It is about a love affair between a young man and a married woman who become entangled in their uncontrollable urge for sex.  The film was controversial, but played a key role in defining Filipino erotic films of the decade. <SEP> Jennifer Taylor (née Bini, and sometimes credited as Jennifer Bini Taylor; born April 19, 1972) is an American actress, best known for her role as Chelsea Melini on CBS sitcom "Two and a Half Men", and earlier, for three other female roles on the show.  She appeared in the 1998 erotic thriller "Wild Things".  One of her earliest roles as a female lead was in a television series in the role of the character Laura in the short-lived television drama "Miami Sands".
Question: Gilly Roach is a fictional character from the British soap opera, "Hollyoaks" and had a failed relatiponship with which atress who also played Sally Ann Spector on the BBS series, "The Fall"?

 She appeared as an extra for "Doctor Who". Bronagh Waugh (born 6 October 1982) is a Northern Irish actress best known for playing the character of Cheryl Brady in the Channel 4 soap opera "Hollyoaks" as well as appearing on "T4 On The Beach" as herself.  She also played Sally Ann Spector on the BBC series "The Fall". <SEP>  The character debuted on-screen during the episode airing on 4 October 2005. Gilbert "Gilly" Roach is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 soap opera, "Hollyoaks", played by Anthony Quinlan.  Gilly was created in 2005 by executive producer David Hanson.  Gilly has often been portrayed as a push-over and has a double act partnership with fellow character Rhys Ashworth.  His main character traits have been his "nice attitude", with Quinlan branding Gilly in his first five years as a "push-over".  He has been labelled a loser and unlucky in love after failed relationships with Jessica Harris (Jennifer Biddall), Beth Clement (Sinéad Moynihan), Cheryl Brady (Bronagh Waugh) and Jem Costello (Helen Russell-Clark).  In 2009, executive producer Lucy Alan made changes to the character and reached a mutual agreement with Quinlan to shave off his hair, which has characterised Gilly during his early years. <SEP> Jennifer "Jenny" Connor (also Bradley) is a fictional character from the British soap opera "Coronation Street", played by Sally Ann Matthews.  She made her first appearance on screen on 6 January 1986.  Originally fostered by Rita Fairclough (Barbara Knox), she has been featured in storylines including her troubled relationship with her father and Rita's partner, Alan Bradley (Mark Eden), his death when he is killed in a tram accident after chasing Rita in Blackpool, and a brief underage romance with married man Robert Weston (Philip Bretherton).  Their separation in 1991 leads to Jenny leaving on 1 March 1991. <SEP> Sally St. Claire (also Iain Naismith, often known as Mrs. St. Claire) is a fictional character from the Channel 4 soap opera, "Hollyoaks", played by Annie Wallace.  The character made her first on-screen appearance on 29 October 2015.  She is the first transgender person to play a regular transgender character in British soap opera.  She was cast after the show held casting workshops to discover acting talent in the transgender community.  Sally is characterised as a strict, "no-nonsense" headteacher who moves to "Hollyoaks" village to work at the local school.  "Hollyoaks' " writers explored the character's transgender status and worked alongside equal rights group All About Trans, who consulted and advised to make the story realistic.  In one surprise storyline, Sally is revealed to be the biological parent of John Paul McQueen (James Sutton).
Question: Funk It!, is the second album by American actor, and comedian Martin Lawrence, released in which year?

Martin Lawrence Live Talkin' Shit is the debut album by comedian Martin Lawrence.  The album was released in 1993 for East West Records.  "Martin Lawrence Live Talkin' Shit" was met with negative reviews but still managed to make it to #76 on the "Billboard" 200 and #10 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts.  Two singles were released "Boxin'" and "Black Kids/White Kids", but neither made it to the Billboard charts. <SEP> Will Smith is an American actor and producer.  His breakthrough came when he played a fictionalised version of himself in the 1990s television sitcom "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air".  The role brought him international recognition and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy.  He also served as an executive producer on 24 episodes of the series.  Two years later, Smith made his film debut in the drama "Where the Day Takes You", where he appeared as a disabled homeless man.  In 1995, he starred as a police officer with Martin Lawrence in Michael Bay's "Bad Boys".  The following year, Smith appeared as a Marine Corps pilot with Jeff Goldblum in Roland Emmerich's science fiction film "Independence Day".  The film grossed over $817 million at the worldwide box office and was the highest grossing of 1996.  In 1997, he starred as Agent J in the science fiction film "Men in Black", a role he reprised in its sequels "Men in Black II" (2002), and "Men in Black 3" (2012). <SEP> Martin Fitzgerald Lawrence (born April 16, 1965) is a German-born American stand-up comedian, actor, producer, writer, and voice actor. <SEP> Funk It!  is the second album by American comedian Martin Lawrence, released in 1995.  The album was both a commercial and critical failure, only making it to #35 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.
Question: Somebody Wrote Love is the fourth studio album by a singer who holds what appointment in the Canadian Forces?

"Love Somebody" is a song recorded by American pop rock band Maroon 5.  The song was released on May 14, 2013, as the fourth and final single from their fourth studio album, "Overexposed" (2012).  It was written by Adam Levine, Nathaniel Motte, Ryan Tedder, and Noel Zancanella; the latter two are also the producers.  "Love Somebody" is a dance-pop song that lyrically equates love and physical intimacy and explores "salvation on the dance floor". <SEP>  In 2007, the album won Canyon a Juno Award for Country Recording of the Year. Somebody Wrote Love is the fourth studio album by Canadian country music artist George Canyon. <SEP> George Canyon (born Frederick George Lays, August 22, 1970) is a Canadian country music singer.  He was the runner up on the second season of Nashville Star in 2004.  He grew up in Fox Brook, Pictou County, Nova Scotia and later lived in Hopewell, Nova Scotia (where he still owns land) before he moved west.  He also holds an appointment in the Canadian Forces as the Colonel Commandant of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets. <SEP> "Some People Change" is a song written by Julian Williams, Neil Thrasher, Jason Sellers, and Michael Dulaney.  It was originally recorded by American country music artist Kenny Chesney for his 2004 album "When the Sun Goes Down".  It was then recorded by Canadian country music artist George Canyon for his 2006 album "Somebody Wrote Love".  Finally, by American country music duo Montgomery Gentry recorded their version of the song and released it as a single.  It was released in August 2006 as the lead single from their 2006 album of the same name.  It peaked at number 7 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart and at number 57 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100.
Question: Mark E. Mitchell was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions during a battle uncorrectly referred to as what?

The Battle of Qala-i-Jangi (also incorrectly referred to as the "Battle of Mazar-i-Sharif") was a prisoner-of-war camp uprising that took place between November 25 and December 1, 2001, in northern Afghanistan, following the armed intervention by United States-led coalition forces to try to overthrow the Taliban's Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, which it had accused of harboring al-Qaeda operatives. <SEP>  A retired Colonel, Mitchell was the first member of the United States Army to be awarded the Distinguished Service Cross during the War in Afghanistan and was the first to receive the award since the Vietnam War. Mark E. Mitchell is the current Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict of the United States Department of Defense.  In 2003, he received the award for his actions during the Battle of Qala-i-Jangi, which took place in late November – early December 2001. <SEP> Victor France Bleasdale (December 2, 1895 – February 10, 1984) was a Brigadier General in the United States Marine Corps.  He was awarded the Navy Cross and Distinguished Service Cross for his actions during the Battle of Blanc Mont Ridge in World War I.  Later he received a second Navy Cross for his service at the Battle of San Fernando during the Second Nicaraguan Campaign. <SEP> Richard Edward Cavazos (born January 31, 1929), a Korean War recipient of the Distinguished Service Cross as a first lieutenant, who advanced in rank to become the United States Army's first Hispanic four-star general.  During the Vietnam War, as a lieutenant colonel, Cavazos was awarded a second Distinguished Service Cross.  In 1976, Cavazos became the first Mexican American to reach the rank of brigadier general in the U.S. Army.  Cavazos served with great distinction for thirty-three years, with his final command as head of the U.S. Army Forces Command.
Question: Zuki Lee's origination, was added to what dictionary in 2014?

Hong Kong people (), also known as Hong Kongers or Hong Kongese, are people who originate from or live in Hong Kong.  The terms have no legal definition by the Hong Kong Government; more precise terms such as Hong Kong Permanent Resident () and Hong Kong Resident () are used in legal contexts.  However, the words "Hongkonger" and "Hong Kongese" were officially added to the Oxford English Dictionary in March 2014.  Besides their use to refer to Hong Kong residents, these terms may also be used more loosely to refer to those who may not be residents, but have lived in the city for an extensive period of time or have a strong cultural connection with Hong Kong. <SEP> Zuki Lee (born 26 September 1977) is a Hong Kong actress. <SEP> Urban Dictionary is a crowdsourced online dictionary of slang words and phrases that was founded in 1999 as a parody of Dictionary.com and Vocabulary.com by then-college freshman Aaron Peckham.  Some of the definitions on the website can be found as early as 1999, but most early definitions are from 2003.  At the start of 2014, the dictionary featured over seven million definitions, while 2,000 new daily entries were being added.  In November 2014, the Advertise page of the website states that, on a monthly basis, Urban Dictionary averages 72 million impressions and 18 million unique readers.  Anyone with either a Facebook or Gmail account can make a submission to the dictionary, and it has been stated that entries are reviewed by 20,000 volunteer editors. <SEP> Robert Hartwell Fiske was a writer, editor, and publisher of "The Vocabula Review", an online journal about the English language, from 1999 until his death in 2016.  He wrote several books about grammar and usage, including "To the Point: A Dictionary of Concise Writing" (Norton, 2014), "The Dictionary of Unendurable English" (Scribner, 2011), "The Dimwit's Dictionary" (Marion Street Press, 2011), and "Elegant English" (Vocabula Communications Company, 2014).
Question: Who hosted the 7th edition of the nternational sporting competition for athletes with intellectual disabilities, organized by the IOC-recognised Special Olympics organisation?

Special Olympics Great Britain is a sporting organisation for children and adults with intellectual disabilities that operates in England, Scotland and Wales.  It is part of the global Special Olympics movement. <SEP> ID sports in Cameroon are played in the country by people with intellectual disabilities.  These sports are governed by Cameroonian Federation of Sports the Intellectually Disabled (FECASDI) and Special Olympics Cameroon.  People with intellectual disabilities in Cameroon lack the same access to educational opportunities as people with other disability types in Cameroon.  Development for sporting opportunities for them began in 1995, when Special Olympics came to Cameroon.  Since then, other development activities have taken place, focusing on ID football and ID sport in general.  Funding for ID sports is often limited. <SEP> It is a multi-sporting event that was held from March 4 2001 to March 11 2001. 2001 Special Olympics World Winter Games was the 7th edition of the Winter Special Olympics World Games. It was hosted by Anchorage, Alaska which is the State of United States. <SEP> The Special Olympics World Games are an international sporting competition for athletes with intellectual disabilities, organized by the IOC-recognised Special Olympics organisation.
Question: Byron McCandless is the grandfather of this NASA astronaut who made the first ever untethered free flight in what year?

Bruce McCandless I (August 12, 1911 – January 24, 1968) was an officer of United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor during World War II for his heroism on board the  , during the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, November 13, 1942.  He retired with the rank of Rear Admiral.  McCandless was the father of NASA astronaut, CAPT Bruce McCandless II, USN (Ret).  Additionally, Admiral McCandless was the great-grandson of David Colbert McCanles of the Rock Creek Station, Nebraska shoot-out with Wild Bill Hickok.  After that, the McCanles family changed its name to McCandless and moved to Florence, Colorado. <SEP> , is an American former naval officer and aviator, electrical engineer, and former NASA astronaut. Bruce McCandless II (born June 8, 1937), (Capt, USN, Ret.)  During the first of his two Space Shuttle missions he made the first ever untethered free flight using the Manned Maneuvering Unit in 1984. <SEP>  He was the father of Bruce McCandless, also a naval officer, and the grandfather of NASA astronaut Bruce McCandless II. Commodore Byron McCandless (September 5, 1881 – May 30, 1967) was a longtime U.S. Navy officer who was awarded the Navy Cross during World War I and the Legion of Merit during World War II.  He was also prominent in the field of vexillology (the study of flags), and helped design two separate versions of the Flag of the President of the United States.  Commodore McCandless was later promoted to the rank of Rear Admiral on the retired list. <SEP> Clifton Curtis "C.C." Williams Jr. (September 26, 1932 – October 5, 1967), (Major, USMC), was an American naval aviator, test pilot, mechanical engineer, Major in the United States Marine Corps, and NASA astronaut, who was killed in a plane crash; he had never been to space.  The crash was caused by a mechanical failure in a NASA T-38 jet trainer, which he was piloting to visit his parents in Mobile, Alabama.  The failure caused the flight controls to stop responding, and although he activated the ejection seat, it did not save him.  He was the fourth astronaut from NASA's Astronaut Group 3 to have died, the first two (Bassett and Freeman) having been killed in separate T-38 flights and (Chaffee) in the Apollo 1 fire earlier that year.  The aircraft crashed in Florida near Tallahassee within an hour of departing Patrick AFB.
Question: Who wrote the novel which the terms Tom show and Uncle Tom are derived from?

Uncle Tom is the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's 1852 novel, "Uncle Tom's Cabin".  The term "Uncle Tom" is also used as a derogatory epithet for an excessively subservient person, particularly when that person is aware of their own lower-class status based on race.  The use of the epithet is the result of later works derived from the original novel. <SEP> Uncle Tom syndrome is a concept in psychology.  It refers to a coping skill where individuals use passivity and submissiveness when confronted with a threat, leading to subservient behaviour and appeasement, while concealing their true thoughts and feelings.  The term "Uncle Tom" comes from the title character of Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin", where the African American slave Tom is beaten to death by a cruel white master for refusing to betray the whereabouts of two other slaves. <SEP> Uncle Tom's Children is a collection of novellas and the first book published by African-American author Richard Wright, who went on to write "Native Son" (1940), "Black Boy" (1945), and "The Outsider" (1953).  When it was first published in 1938, "Uncle Tom's Children" included only four novellas: "Big Boy Leaves Home," "Down by the Riverside," "Long Black Song," and "Fire and Cloud."  "The Ethics of Living Jim Crow" and "Bright and Morning Star," which are now the first and final pieces, respectively, were added when the book was republished in 1940.  The book's title is derived from Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin," an anti-slavery novel published in 1852. <SEP>  The novel attempts to depict the harsh reality of slavery. Tom show is a general term for any play or musical based (often only loosely) on the 1852 novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin" by Harriet Beecher Stowe.  Due to the weak copyright laws at the time, a number of unauthorized plays based on the novel were staged for decades, many of them mocking the novel's strong characters and social message, and leading to the pejorative term "Uncle Tom".
Question: Which actor played a role in shows entitled Brooklyn Nine-Nine and Big Love?

Kenneth Joseph "Ken" Marino (born December 19, 1968) is an American actor, comedian, director, and screenwriter.  He was a cast member on MTV's "The State" and has starred in shows such as "Party Down", "Marry Me", "Burning Love", "Brooklyn Nine-Nine" and "Childrens Hospital". <SEP> Big Love: Hymnal – Music Written for the HBO Series Plus Other Recent Compositions is a soundtrack album by David Byrne including music composed for the HBO television drama "Big Love" released on August 19, 2008.  Byrne has written on his journal that it is not "a pop record by any stretch," but a soundtrack featuring lush instrumentation, including horns and strings, with minimal percussion.  It is the first release by Byrne's independent record label Todo Mundo, although "Everything That Happens Will Happen Today" was released in digital format one day prior to "Big Love: Hymnal". <SEP>  He is well-known for the roles of Don Embry on "Big Love" and Detective Norman Joel McKinnon Miller (born 1951), sometimes credited as Joel McKinnon, is an American film and television actor who has been living in Los Angeles since 1991. <SEP>  Created by Dan Goor and Michael Schur, the series revolves around Jake Peralta (Andy Samberg), an immature but talented NYPD detective in Brooklyn's 99th Precinct, who comes into immediate conflict with his new commanding officer, the serious and stern Captain Raymond Holt (Andre Braugher). Brooklyn Nine-Nine is an American police sitcom that premiered on Fox on September 17, 2013, garnering 6.17 million viewers.  The ensemble and supporting cast feature Stephanie Beatriz as Rosa Diaz, Terry Crews as Terrence "Terry" Jeffords, Melissa Fumero as Amy Santiago, Joe Lo Truglio as Charles Boyle, Chelsea Peretti as Regina "Gina" Linetti, Dirk Blocker as Michael Hitchcock and Joel McKinnon Miller as Norman "Norm" Scully.
Question: Sam Salvatore Militello Jr played baseball in which borough of New York in 1992?

Stephen Sebo (c. 1917 – December 1989) was an American football and baseball player, coach, college athletics administrator, and professional sports executive.  He played baseball and football at Michigan State University, from which he graduated in 1937.  He then played minor league baseball and coached sports at Petoskey High School in Petoskey, Michigan before joining the United States Army Air Forces, in which he served during World War II.  After the war, Sebo was the head football coach at Alma College from 1946 to 1948 and at the University of Pennsylvania from 1954 to 1959, compiling a career college football record of 33–42–2.  He also coached basketball at Alma from 1946 to 1949, tallying a mark of 36–24.  After Sebo was fired from his post at Penn following the 1959 season, he became the general manager of the New York Titans, a newly formed team of the upstart American Football League that was renamed as the New York Jets in 1963.  Sebo left the Titans in 1962 to become the athletic director at the University of Virginia. <SEP> Salvatore Anthony Maglie (April 26, 1917 – December 28, 1992) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher and later, a scout and a pitching coach.  He played from 1945 to 1958 for the New York Giants, Cleveland Indians, Brooklyn Dodgers, New York Yankees, and St. Louis Cardinals.  Maglie was known as "Sal the Barber", because he gave close shaves—that is, pitched inside to hitters.  Coincidentally, he also sported a five o'clock shadow look.  He also had the distinction of being one of the few players, and only pitcher, to play for all three New York baseball teams then playing in the city (Maglie's playing career pre-dated the 1962 establishment of the fourth New York major league team, the expansion New York Mets, with whom he was never affiliated).  During a 10-year major league baseball career, Maglie compiled 119 wins, 862 strikeouts, and an 3.15 earned run average. <SEP>  Militello played for the New York Yankees in 1992 and 1993 .  In 12 career games, he had a 4–4 record with a 3.89 ERA. Sam Salvatore Militello Jr. (born November 26, 1969 in Tampa, Florida) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher.  He batted and threw right-handed. <SEP> The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the New York City borough of the Bronx.  The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East division.  They are one of two major league clubs based in New York City, the other being the New York Mets of the National League.  In the 1901 season, the club began play in the AL as the Baltimore Orioles (no relation to the modern Baltimore Orioles).  Frank Farrell and Bill Devery purchased the franchise (which had ceased operations) and moved it to New York City, renaming the club the New York Highlanders.  The Highlanders were officially renamed the Yankees in 1913 .
Question: Which South Korean-Chinese boy group debuted in 2012, featuring the South Korean singer and actor whose real name is Kim Jun-myeon?

 He is a member and leader of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub-unit EXO-K. Kim Jun-myeon (born (1991--) 22, 1991 ), better known by his stage name Suho (meaning "guardian" in Korean), is a South Korean singer and actor. <SEP> Kim Jong-in (born (1994--) 14, 1994 ), better known as Kai, is a South Korean singer and actor.  He is a member of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub unit EXO-K. <SEP>  Formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011, the group debuted in 2012 with twelve members separated into two subgroups, Exo-K (Suho, Baekhyun, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai, and Sehun) and Exo-M (Xiumin, Lay, Chen and former members Kris, Luhan and Tao ), performing music in Korean and Mandarin respectively.  Exo's first album "XOXO" (2013), which contained the breakthrough hit "Growl", was a critical and commercial success, winning both Disk Daesang at the 28th Golden Disk Awards and Album of the Year at the 15th Mnet Asian Music Awards.  It sold over one million copies, making Exo the best-selling Korean artist in twelve years. Exo (Korean: 엑소 ; stylized as EXO) is a South Korean-Chinese boy group based in Seoul.  Subsequent albums and EPs continued with strong sales, and Exo were ranked the most influential celebrity by "Forbes" Korea Power Celebrity for the years 2014 and 2015.  They have been named "the biggest boyband in the world" by media outlets. <SEP> Park Chan-yeol (born November 27, 1992), better known by the mononym Chanyeol, is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter and actor.  He debuted in 2012 as a member of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub-unit EXO-K.
Question: Which mountain appears on the label of a Columbia Brewery lager

Kokanee is a beer brewed at the Columbia Brewery in Creston, British Columbia.  Columbia Brewery began brewing Kokanee lager in 1959 and was purchased by the Labatt Brewing Company in 1974. <SEP> Grays Peak is a mountain in southeast British Columbia, Canada.  It is located in Kokanee Glacier Provincial Park in the Kootenays, and is best known for being the mountain pictured on the label of Kokanee beer. <SEP> The Columbia Brewery, located in Creston, British Columbia, was once a part of the Fort Steele Brewery which opened in 1898 by Fritz Sick who went on to establish breweries in twelve towns with his son Emil in Canada and the United States.  The Forte Steele Brewing Company was earlier known as the Kaiser and Sick Brewery.  A reproduction of this brewery has been re-constructed at the entrance of the Fort Steele Heritage town, located ten minutes north of nearby Cranbrook. <SEP> Mount Wilson is a mountain rising in the west part of the Bermel Peninsula on the Bowman Coast of Antarctica.  This mountain appears indistinctly in a photograph taken by Sir Hubert Wilkins on his flight of December 20, 1928.  The feature was rephotographed in 1935 by Lincoln Ellsworth and in 1947 by RARE under Ronne.  It was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1948.  Named by Ronne after Major General R.C. Wilson, chief of staff to Lt. General Curtis LeMay, head of the Office of Research and Development of the then Army Air Force, which furnished equipment for RARE.
Question: Windsor Beach, located in the northern portion of Lake Havasu, alongside the 1450 mi river, known as the "Colorado River", is administered by who?

 The beach is administered by the Arizona State Parks. Windsor Beach is located in the northern portion of Lake Havasu on the Arizona side along the Colorado River. <SEP> The Colorado River is one of the principal rivers of the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Rio Grande).  The 1450 mi river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. and two Mexican states.  Starting in the central Rocky Mountains in the U.S., the river flows generally southwest across the Colorado Plateau and through the Grand Canyon before reaching Lake Mead on the Arizona–Nevada border, where it turns south toward the international border.  After entering Mexico, the Colorado approaches the mostly dry Colorado River Delta at the tip of the Gulf of California between Baja California and Sonora. <SEP> The Whipple Mountains Wilderness is a 76122 acres wilderness administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).  Most of the Whipple Mountains are within the wilderness area.  It is located in the northeastern Colorado Desert near the Colorado River.  Lake Havasu and Lake Havasu City are 25 mi to the south.  Earp, California and Parker, Arizona are 20 mi to the north.  The Parker Dam is 8 mi due east. <SEP> London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City, Arizona.  It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London, England.  It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona.  The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge, which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London.  McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City, a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu.  The bridge was completed in 1971 (along with a canal), and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City.  The song "London Bridge is Falling Down" is a nursery rhyme that predates the bridge's original 19th-century construction.
Question: What country was the actor who starred in Torpedo Run born in?

Ryan Tyler (born Ryan Lindsay McPherson on October 6, 1973) is an American country music artist.  Signed to the Arista Nashville label, she made her debut with the single "Run, Run, Run" on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.  The song was followed by "The Last Thing She Said" in early 2004.  Tyler did not release an album, and she was released from Arista's roster in 2004.  She also co-wrote Kerry Harvick's debut single "Cowgirls", which was later recorded and performed by American Idol finalist Kristy Lee Cook. <SEP>  His career lasted more than 50 years.  Although he played many different roles, Ford was best known for playing ordinary men in unusual circumstances.  He was most prominent during Hollywood's Golden Age. Gwyllyn Samuel Newton "Glenn" Ford (May 1, 1916 – August 30, 2006) was a Canadian-born actor who held dual Canadian and American citizenship. <SEP>  It was filmed in Metrocolor CinemaScope, and it stars Glenn Ford as a World War II submarine commander in the Pacific who is obsessed with sinking a particular Japanese aircraft carrier. Torpedo Run is a 1958 American war film directed by Joseph Pevney. <SEP> Rubén Carbajal (born February 26, 1993) is an American actor who has appeared on many television series.  His most watched appearance was a mini series "Kingpin".  In this series, Carbajal worked with actors such as Yancey Arias, Sheryl Lee, Bobby Cannavale, Angela Alvarado Rosa, and many more.  Rubén started his acting career with commercials when he was 5 years old, then moved to TV series acting.  Along with commercials for Chuck E. Cheese and Propositions, he was also on a college student's film One Last Run in which he starred as the son of the main character.  He has appeared on the following TV series: "Zoey 101", "Punk'd", and starred on NBC's "Kingpin".  Rubén attended Loyola High School of Los Angeles and graduated in 2011.  Rubén will be starring in the role of John Laurens/Phillip Hamilton on the national tour of "Hamilton", which opens in March 2017 in San Francisco.
Question: The actor who appeared in over 100 films including "Unbreakable" and "Shaft", also stared in a 1992 movie starring Tim Roth, Alexis Arquette and Danitra Vance, directed by who?

 The film stars Tim Roth, Alexis Arquette, Danitra Vance and Samuel L. Jackson.  The film was released on September 18, 1992, by 20th Century Fox. Jumpin' at the Boneyard is a 1992 American drama film written and directed by Jeff Stanzler. <SEP> Danitra Vance (July 13, 1954 – August 21, 1994) was an American comedian and actress best known as a cast member on the NBC sketch show "Saturday Night Live" during its eleventh season and for work in feature films like "Sticky Fingers" (1988), "Limit Up" (1990) and "Jumpin' at the Boneyard" (1992). <SEP> Samuel Leroy Jackson (born December 21, 1948) is an American actor and film producer.  He is a highly prolific actor, having appeared in over 100 films, including "Die Hard with a Vengeance" (1995), "Unbreakable" (2000), "Shaft" (2000), "The 51st State" (2001), "Black Snake Moan" (2006), "Snakes on a Plane" (2006), and the "Star Wars" prequel trilogy (1999–2005), as well as the Marvel Cinematic Universe.  He achieved prominence and critical acclaim in the early 1990s with films such as "Jungle Fever" (1991), "Patriot Games" (1992), "Amos & Andrew" (1993), "True Romance" (1993), "Jurassic Park" (1993) and his collaborations with director Quentin Tarantino including "Pulp Fiction" (1994), "Jackie Brown" (1997), "Django Unchained" (2012), and "The Hateful Eight" (2015). <SEP> Yvonne Hudson (born July 9, 1954) is an American television actress who is best known for being the first African-American female cast member on "Saturday Night Live".  She joined the cast as a featured player in the show's 1980-1981 season.  (The first black female repertory player was Danitra Vance.)  She is also the third African-American to become an "SNL" cast member following Garrett Morris and Eddie Murphy.  (Murphy joined one week before her.)  Hudson first appeared on the show in 1978 as an uncredited extra in many episodes.