winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Yondo Kusala Denise is mostly known as Yondo sister, she is a musician of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is the second-largest country, in which country?

The Democratic Republic of the Congo ( ; ] ; French: "République démocratique du Congo" ), also known as Zaire, DR Congo, East Congo, DRC, DROC, Congo-Kinshasa or simply the Congo, is a country located in Central Africa.  The DRC borders the Central African Republic and South Sudan to the north; Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and Tanzania to the east; Zambia and Angola to the south; the Republic of the Congo to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest.  It is the second-largest country in Africa (largest in Sub-Saharan Africa) by area and eleventh largest in the world.  With a population of over 80 million, the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the most populated officially Francophone country, the fourth most-populated nation in Africa and the seventeenth most populated country in the world. <SEP> Lubumbashi (former names: Élisabethville (French) and    (Dutch)) in the southeastern part of Democratic Republic of the Congo, is the second-largest city in the country, the largest being the capital, Kinshasa.  Lubumbashi is the mining capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, acting as a hub for many of the country's biggest mining companies.  The copper-mining city serves as the capital of the relatively prosperous Katanga Province and is near the border with Zambia.  Population estimates vary widely but average around 1.5 million. <SEP> Angola , officially the Republic of Angola (Portuguese: "República de Angola" ] ; Kikongo, Kimbundu and Umbundu: "Repubilika ya Ngola"), is a country in Southern Africa.  It is the seventh-largest country in Africa and is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to west.  The exclave province of Cabinda has borders with the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.  The capital and largest city of Angola is Luanda. <SEP> Yondo Kusala Denise is mostly known as Yondo sister.  Because of her "soukous" moves, she is often referred to as "la reine de la soukous", which means "The Queen of Soukous" or QUEEN OF RUMBA & KWASA KWASA.  Soukous or "Tina Turner" is a popular music in Africa.  The word or term Soukous means "shake".  Soukous sound is thought to be borrowed from a combination of Salsa, Soca and Zouk.  She is a Congolese musician.
Question: What state has the capital that Lync orginiated frome?

 It was incorporated on January 28, 1859. Olympia is the capital of the U.S. state of Washington and the county seat of Thurston County.  The population was 46,478 as of the 2010 census.  The city borders Lacey to the east and Tumwater to the south.  Olympia is a major cultural center of the Puget Sound region.  Olympia is located 60 mi southwest of Seattle, the largest city in the state of Washington, and falls within the borders of the Seattle CSA. <SEP> Lync was a 1990s post-hardcore band from Olympia, Washington. <SEP> The Liberal and Country League (LCL) was the major conservative party in South Australia from 1932 to 1974.  In its 42-year existence, it spent 34 years in government, mainly due to an electoral malapportionment scheme known as the Playmander, introduced by the LCL government in 1936, which saw a change from multi-member to single-member seats in the lower house, a reduction of MPs from 46 to 39, and two thirds of seats to be located in rural areas ("the country").  This arrangement was retained even as Adelaide, the state capital, grew to two-thirds of the state's population.  The most populous Adelaide-area seats had as much as 5-10 times the number of voters than the least populous rural seats − at the 1968 election the rural seat of Frome had 4,500 formal votes, while the metropolitan seat of Enfield had 42,000 formal votes.  Additionally, with a decisive advantage to the LCL, swing voters may have been more likely to vote for the expected status quo LCL government.  As a result, the Labor opposition regularly won comprehensive majorities of the statewide two-party vote against the LCL whilst failing to form government at several elections: 1944, 1953, 1962 and 1968. <SEP> Four Mile is Australia's fifth uranium mine.  It is sited in the Frome Basin in far north of the state of South Australia, around 600 km north of the state capital, Adelaide.  It is 10 km from the existing Beverley uranium mine, where its uranium oxide product is produced.  Construction of the mine commenced in late 2013 and the mine was officially opened in June 2014.
Question: The No. 3 Squadron RAAF is headquartered at a base that is located in what local government area?

No. 3 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) fighter squadron, headquartered at RAAF Base Williamtown, near Newcastle, New South Wales.  Established in 1916, it was one of four combat squadrons of the Australian Flying Corps during World War I, and operated on the Western Front in France before being disbanded in 1919.  It was re-raised as a permanent squadron of the RAAF in 1925, and during World War II operated in the Mediterranean Theatre.  The Cold War years saw the squadron disbanded and re-raised twice.  It was based at RAAF Butterworth during the Malayan Emergency and the Indonesia–Malaysia "Konfrontasi".  Equipped with McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet multi-role fighters from 1986, the squadron deployed to Diego Garcia in 2002 to provide local air defence, and the following year contributed aircraft and crews to the invasion of Iraq as part of Operation Falconer.  In April 2016, it deployed to the Middle East as part of the military intervention against ISIL. <SEP> No. 27 Squadron RAAF is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) reserve and ground support squadron located at RAAF Base Townsville, Queensland.  The squadron was formed on 1 July 1981 to recruit and train RAAF reservists in the Townsville area and in July 2010 took on the additional role of providing support services to RAAF Base Townsville. <SEP> No. 81 Wing is responsible for operating the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet multi-role fighters of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).  Headquartered at RAAF Base Williamtown, New South Wales, the wing comprises three combat units, Nos. 3 and 77 Squadrons based at Williamtown and No. 75 Squadron at RAAF Base Tindal, Northern Territory, as well as an operational conversion unit at Williamtown.  No. 81 Wing headquarters oversees squadron training in air-to-air and air-to-ground tactics, and support for the Australian Army and Royal Australian Navy.  Tasked with offensive and defensive counter-air operations, the Hornets have been deployed to Diego Garcia in 2001–02, when they provided local air defence, to Iraq in 2003, when they saw action flying fighter escort and close air support missions in concert with Coalition forces, and to the Middle East in 2015–16, when they undertook strike operations during the military intervention against ISIL.  They have also been employed to patrol high-profile events in Australia, including the Commonwealth Games and visits by foreign dignitaries. <SEP>  The base serves as the headquarters to both the Air Combat Group and the Surveillance and Response Group of the RAAF.  The military base shares its runway facilities with Newcastle Airport. RAAF Base Williamtown (IATA: NTL, ICAO: YWLM) is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) military air base located 8 NM north of the coastal city of Newcastle (27 km by road) in the local government area of Port Stephens, in New South Wales, Australia.  The nearest towns are Raymond Terrace, located 8 km west of the base and Medowie, 6.8 km , north of the base, which is home to many of the base's staff.
Question: Juan Jufré was the governor of the Argentine province that historially comprised which provinces?

The San Juan River is, together with the Jáchal, the most important river of the Argentine province of San Juan.  Both join the Desaguadero/Colorado system that ends at the Atlantic Ocean. <SEP> Cuyo is the name given to the wine-producing, mountainous area of central-west Argentina.  The modern term New Cuyo indicates both Cuyo proper and the province of La Rioja.  New Cuyo is a political and economic macroregion, but culturally La Rioja is part of the North-West rather than of Cuyo.  Historically it comprised the provinces of San Juan, San Luis and Mendoza and was influenced by Chile. <SEP> Juan Jufré de Loayza y Montesa (1516–1578) was a Spanish conquistador who participated in the 1541 expedition of Pedro de Valdivia to Chile.  He founded the city of San Juan de la Frontera and re-founded the city of Mendoza.  He was the first alcalde of Santiago, Chile (in 1541) and held the position of governor of the Argentine province of Cuyo. <SEP> The Decembrist revolution (Spanish: "Revolución decembrina" ) was a military coup in the Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.  Juan Lavalle, returning with the troops that fought in the Argentine-Brazilian War, made a coup on December 1, 1828, deposed the governor Manuel Dorrego and closed the legislature.  Dorrego was captured and executed a short time afterwards.  The rancher Juan Manuel de Rosas organized militias that fought against Lavalle and removed him from power, restoring the legislature.  However, as the coup had reignited the Argentine Civil Wars, Rosas was appointed governor of the Buenos Aires province to wage the war against the Unitarian League.  José María Paz made from Córdoba a league of provinces, and so did Rosas.  The conflict ended a short time after the unexpected capture of Paz, who mistook enemy troops for his own.
Question: What hospital specializes in treating persons with physical disabilities, MedStar National Rehabilitation Hospital or Howard University Hospital?

MedStar National Rehabilitation Network (MedStar NRH) is located in Washington, D.C., and specializes in treating persons with physical disabilities, including spinal cord injury, brain injury, stroke, arthritis, amputation, multiple sclerosis, post-polio syndrome, orthopedic, and other neurological conditions. <SEP>  The first hospital of its kind to provide medical treatment for former slaves, it later became the major hospital for the area's African-American community. Howard University Hospital, previously known as Freedmen's Hospital, is a major hospital lcated in Washington, D.C., built on the site of the previous Griffith Stadium.  The hospital has served the African American community in the area for over 150 years, having been established in 1862 to cater for the medical needs of the thousands of African Americans who came to Washington during the Civil War, seeking their freedom.  Following the closure of D.C. General Hospital, As of 2016, the hospital has the highest rate of wrongful death lawsuits of any health facility in Washington D.C. over the previous decade. <SEP> MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals.  It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C.  MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine.  Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area.  MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery.  Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000. <SEP> The National Rehabilitation Hospital (NRH) in Dun Laoghaire, Dublin, is an Irish publicly funded hospital that provides rehabilitation treatment for patients who have a physical or cognitive disability due to illness or injury.  Although it is funded by the state the hospital is owned by a Catholic religious order, the Sisters of Mercy.
Question: Are Sofia Kovalevskaya and Anatoly Maltsev both mathematicians?

Kovalevskaya is a prominent lunar impact crater that is located on the far side of the Moon.  It lies to the southwest of the larger walled plain Landau.  To the south of Kovalevskaya are the craters Poynting and Fersman. <SEP> In mathematics, Hahn series (sometimes also known as Hahn–Mal'cev–Neumann series) are a type of formal infinite series.  They are a generalization of Puiseux series (themselves a generalization of formal power series) and were first introduced by Hans Hahn in 1907 (and then further generalized by Anatoly Maltsev and Bernhard Neumann to a non-commutative setting).  They allow for arbitrary exponents of the indeterminate so long as the set supporting them forms a well-ordered subset of the value group (typically formula_1 or formula_2).  Hahn series were first introduced, as groups, in the course of the proof of the Hahn embedding theorem and then studied by him as fields in his approach to Hilbert's seventeenth problem. <SEP>  He was a mathematician noted for his work on the decidability of various algebraic groups. Malcev algebras (generalisations of Lie algebras) are named after him. Anatoly Ivanovich Maltsev (also: Malcev, Mal'cev; Russian: Анато́лий Ива́нович Ма́льцев; 27 November N.S./14 November O.S. 1909, Moscow Governorate – 7 June 1967, Novosibirsk) was born in Misheronsky, near Moscow, and died in Novosibirsk, USSR. <SEP>  She was the first major Russian female mathematician and a pioneer for women in mathematics around the world. Sofia Vasilyevna Kovalevskaya (Russian: Со́фья Васи́льевна Ковале́вская ), born Sofia Vasilyevna Korvin-Krukovskaya (1850–1891), was a Russian mathematician who made noteworthy contributions to analysis, partial differential equations and mechanics.  She was the first woman appointed to a full professorship in Northern Europe and was also one of the first women to work for a scientific journal as an editor.  Her sister was the socialist Anne Jaclard.
Question: what is the birth date of the singer of "Don't Let Me Down" by Robert and Richard Sherman?

Dame Angela Brigid Lansbury, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 16 October 1925) is a British-American-Irish actress who has appeared in theatre, television and film, as well as a producer, voice actress, singer, and songwriter.  Her career has spanned seven decades, much of it in the United States, and her work has attracted international attention. <SEP> "Fortuosity" is the first song in the 1967 motion picture The Happiest Millionaire.  It was first performed by Tommy Steele playing the part of "John Lawless" (the butler).  The song was written by Robert and Richard Sherman.  Richard Sherman stated that the word meant "Faith and Good Fortune".  "Fortuosity" is another nonsense word alongside the name of another one of their songs,"Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious".  Steele also sings the song, "I'll Always Be Irish", in the movie. <SEP> "Don't Let Me Down" by Robert & Richard Sherman is a song from the 1971 Walt Disney musical film, "Bedknobs and Broomsticks".  The song is often cut from TV presentations of the film.  It is sung by Angela Lansbury in reply to David Tomlinson's "sales pitch" song, "Eglantine" where Tomlinson begs Lansbury to join his magic act. <SEP> The Search for Robert Johnson is a 1991 UK television documentary film about the Delta blues musician Robert Johnson, hosted by John Hammond, and produced and directed by Chris Hunt.  In it, Hammond travels through the American Deep South to pursue topics such as Johnson's birth date, place and parents, his early musical development, performances and travels, romances, his mythic "pact with the devil," his untimely murder in his late twenties, the discovery of possible offspring, and the uncertainty over where Johnson is buried.  Throughout, Johnson's music is both foreground and background, from recordings of Johnson and as performed on camera by Hammond, David Honeyboy Edwards, and Johnny Shines.
Question: Until that Day is an EP by the Easy Star All-Stars, every track is original except for the final track, which is a dub version of their own version of Radiohead, an English rock band from Abingdon, Oxfordshire, formed in which year?

Radiodread is a 2006 tribute album by the Easy Star All-Stars that covers Radiohead's 1997 album "OK Computer" in reggae, ska and dub styles.  Their previous release, "Dub Side of the Moon" (2003), is a reggae/dub take on Pink Floyd's "The Dark Side of the Moon." <SEP>  Every track is original except for the final track, which is a dub version of their own version of Radiohead's "Climbing Up the Walls" that was featured on their last cover album "Radiodread". Until that Day is an EP by the Easy Star All-Stars.  The EP is available to download from the Easy Star records website in MP3 and in FLAC formats. <SEP> Victor Axelrod aka Ticklah is a Brooklyn native and independent music producer and artist, who has been a continual and integral part of the NYC music scene for over a decade.  As an artist he is a founding member of Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings, Antibalas Afrobeat Orchestra, and the Easy Star All-Stars.  As a producer he contributed to one of the most successful reggae albums of the 21st century, "Dub Side of the Moon" (co-production, mixing), as well as releasing his own critically acclaimed solo projects, including "Ticklah vs. Axelrod". <SEP> Radiohead are an English rock band from Abingdon, Oxfordshire, formed in 1985.  The band consists of Thom Yorke (lead vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards), Jonny Greenwood (lead guitar, keyboards, other instruments), Ed O'Brien (guitar, backing vocals), Colin Greenwood (bass), and Phil Selway (drums, percussion, backing vocals).  They have worked with producer Nigel Godrich and cover artist Stanley Donwood since 1994.
Question: Kirsi Hannele Viilonen's career was launched in the late 1980s, inspired by the success of such busty international stars like which English singer, songwriter, actress and former glamour model born on April 15, 1966?

Kirsi Hannele Viilonen (26 October 1964 in Tampere – 3 December 2005 in Nokia), better known by her stage name Kikka, was a Finnish pop/schlager singer.  She was known for her sexpot image and suggestive, equivocal songs.  Kikka's best-known songs were ""Mä haluun viihdyttää"" ("I Want to Entertain"), ""Sukkula Venukseen"" ("A Shuttle to Venus"), ""Tartu tiukasti hanuriin"" ("Grab the Accordion Firmly" in slang the word "hanuri" often refers to buttocks) and cover of Ami Aspelund's "Apinamies" ("Apeman").  Her career was launched in the late 1980s, inspired by the success of such busty international stars as Samantha Fox and Italy's Sabrina Salerno. <SEP> Samantha Karen Fox (born 15 April 1966) is an English singer, songwriter, actress and former glamour model.  In 1983, at age 16, she began appearing as a topless model on Page 3 of British tabloid newspaper "The Sun", and continued as a Page 3 girl until 1986.  During this time, she became the most popular pin-up girl of her era, as well as one of the most photographed British women of the 1980s. <SEP> Nikki Ann Sanderson (born 28 March 1984) is an English actress and former glamour model who is best known for playing Candice Stowe in the television soap opera "Coronation Street", Dawn Bellamy in "Heartbeat" and Maxine Minniver in "Hollyoaks".  During her time at "Coronation Street" and since, she has also forged a career as a glamour model and television presenter on programmes such as "", "Junior Eurovision" and "Ministry of Mayhem". <SEP> Margaret A Nolan (born 29 October 1943) is an English visual artist, actress and former glamour model.  She was born in Norton Radstock, Somerset to an English mother and Irish father, and grew up in Hampstead, London.  Nolan was married to English playwright Tom Kempinski in 1963 and divorced in 1972.  She has two sons.
Question: What country are both Fish Creek and Saskatoon in?

Saskatoon ( ) is the largest city in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.  Straddling a bend in the South Saskatchewan River and along the Trans-Canada Yellowhead Highway, it has served as the region's cultural and economic hub since it was founded in 1882 as a Temperance colony.  At its 2016 census population of 246,376, Saskatoon is the largest city in the province, while at a 2016 census population of 295,095, the Saskatoon census metropolitan area (CMA) is the 17th largest CMA in Canada.  The City of Saskatoon has estimated its population to be 271,000 as of July 2017, while Statistics Canada has estimated the CMA's population to have to be 315,200 as of 2016. <SEP> The Fish Creek Mountains Wilderness is located about 25 miles west of Brawley, California, and southeast of the Vallecito Mountains in the United States.  The wilderness is located in the Fish Creek Mountains region in the northern part of the Carrizo Impact Area, which is closed to the public. <SEP>  From its source near Aberdeen it flows northeast until it turns north to enter the South Saskatchewan River. Fish Creek is a tributary of the South Saskatchewan River in Saskatchewan, Canada, northeast of Saskatoon. <SEP> Fish Creek Falls is a waterfall located about 5 miles to the east of Steamboat Springs, Colorado in Routt National Forest.  Fish Creek runs from several small lakes in the Rabbit Ears Range of Colorado.  In the summertime, the road to Fish Creek Falls becomes often clogged in mid-afternoon with tourists wanting to see the 283 ft waterfall.  It is possible to hike all the way to the terminus of the waterfall through giant boulders and rushing water.  There are two hiking trails from the parking lot at the end of Fish Creek Fall Road.  One is 1/4 of a mile (1/4 mi ) and goes through several Aspen groves with the occasional Subalpine Fir.  It ends at a viewing station where the entirety of the falls can be seen.  The other trail goes straight down into the U-Shaped valley formed by glaciers.  As it nears the bottom of the valley, one can hear the rushing sound of water over the fall and see beautiful Fish Creek.  The trail continues on to Upper Fish Creek Falls and then on to the Wyoming Trail, a long trail running the northwestern mountains of Colorado to Wyoming.  The falls provide a great place for ice climbing in the winter when 300+ inches of snow (300 in ) fall on the mountains east of Steamboat Springs.
Question: Which two American brothers first used Charlie Taylor aircraft engine 

Charles Edward Taylor (May 24, 1868 – January 30, 1956) was an American inventor, mechanic and machinist.  He built the first aircraft engine used by the Wright brothers and was a vital contributor of mechanical skills in the building and maintaining of early Wright engines and airplanes. <SEP>  They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft on December 17, 1903, four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were two American brothers, inventors, and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane.  In 1904–05 the brothers developed their flying machine into the first practical fixed-wing aircraft.  Although not the first to build and fly experimental aircraft, the Wright brothers were the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible. <SEP> The Taylor J-2 Cub (later also known as the Piper J-2 Cub) is an American two-seat light aircraft that was designed and built by the Taylor Aircraft Company.  The company became the Piper Aircraft Company and the J-2 was first of a long line of related Piper Cub designs. <SEP> The Green brothers, John (born August 24, 1977) and Hank (born May 5, 1980), are two American brothers, entrepreneurs, social activists, and YouTube vloggers.  The two extensively work with each other in their lives and careers, having started their collaborative popularity with their "Brotherhood 2.0" project in 2007.  The Greens' portfolio of online work, which Hank describes as "a small YouTube network with about 15 channels," includes their main "Vlogbrothers" channel, "SciShow", and "The Lizzie Bennet Diaries", among several others.
Question: When was the director of "Just Married" born? 

Just Married is a 2003 American romantic comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, and was written by Sam Harper, and starring Ashton Kutcher and Brittany Murphy.  Produced by Robert Simonds, the film was successful at the box office despite generally negative critical reviews. <SEP>  He directed the films "Big Fat Liar" (2002), "Just Married" (2003), "Cheaper by the Dozen" (2003), "The Pink Panther" (2006), "Night at the Museum" (2006), "" (2009), "Date Night" (2010), "Real Steel" (2011), "The Internship" (2013), "This Is Where I Leave You" (2014) and "" (2014). Shawn Levy (born July 23, 1968) is a Canadian film director, producer, and actor. <SEP> Alexandra Hildebrandt (born on February 27, 1959 in Kiev) is a German artist, author, political activist and human rights activist , as well as co-founder and current Director of the Checkpoint Charlie Museum and the chair of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft 13.  August Association.  In 1995, she married the museum's other co-founder and former Director Rainer Hildebrandt, and they remained married until his death in 2004.  She is internationally noted for leading the construction of the Freedom Memorial, which was controversially demolished by the Berlin city government in 2005.  The focus of Alexandra Hildebrandts work is the preservation and advancement of the Checkpoint Charlie Museum, the rehabilitation of the victims of the GDR-Regime and the clarification of more destinies of refugees, who suffered death at the East-West border.  Furthermore, she takes a stand for the worldwide non-violent struggle for human rights, which was a matter very close to her late husbands heart.  In 2004 she endowed the International Human Rights Award „Dr. Rainer Hildebrandt Medal, which is given annually in recognition of extraordinary, non-violent commitment to human rights. <SEP> Willi Jentzsch (born 15 May 1886 in Bitterfeld-Wolfen, died 23 May 1936 in the Free City of Danzig) was a German teacher, school administrator and politician.  He served as chairman of the "Danziger Beamtenbund" (Danzig Federation of Civil Servants) and was elected as one of the eleven Senators of the Free City of Danzig on 27 October 1926, but resigned on 1 November 1927 for health reasons.  On 1 November 1927, he was appointed rector of the renowned Gymnasium St. Johann in Fleischergasse.  In March 1936, he became school director in Danzig, and thus head of all elementary schools in the city-state.  He married Gertrud Alma Drange in 1921 in Danzig.  His wife was the daughter of Emil Drange, who made career in the administration of the Eastern Prussian city of Elbing.  Willi Jentzsch and Gertrud Drange were the parents of Herlind Jentzsch, who married Horst Kasner and gave birth to Angela Kasner who married Ulrich Merkel and thus are the maternal grandparents of German Chancellor Angela Merkel.  After the death of Willi Jentzsch in 1936, his family relocated to Hamburg.
Question: Jack Stewart-Clark is the owner of what 15th-century castle?

 He is the owner of Dundas Castle in West Lothian, Scotland. Sir John "Jack" Stewart-Clark, 3rd Baronet (born 17 September 1929) is a British businessman and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP).  He represented the Conservative and Unionist Party in the European Parliament from 1979 until 1999. <SEP> Audley's Castle is a 15th-century castle located 1 mile (1.6 km) north-east of Strangford, County Down, Northern Ireland, on a rocky height overlooking Strangford Lough.  It is a three-storey Tower house named after its 16th century owner, John Audley.  Audley's Castle tower house and bawn is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Castleward, in Down District Council area, at grid ref: J5781 5058. <SEP> Dundas Castle is a 15th-century castle, with substantial 19th-century additions by William Burn, in the Dalmeny parish of West Lothian, Scotland.  The home of the Dundas family since the Middle Ages, it was sold in the late 19th century and is currently the residence of politician and businessman Sir Jack Stewart-Clark. <SEP> Cathcart Castle was a 15th-century castle, located in what is now Linn Park in the Cathcart area of southern Glasgow, Scotland.  The castle was abandoned in the 18th century, and the remaining ruins were pulled down in 1980, leaving only foundations visible.
Question: In what year was the Under Secretary of the Air Force replaced by a former member of the United States House of Representatives?

Lisa Stephens Disbrow (born September 29, 1962) is the former Under Secretary of the Air Force.  From January 20 to May 16, 2017, she served as the Acting United States Secretary of the Air Force until Heather Wilson assumed the office.  Previously, Disbrow served as Acting Under Secretary of the Air Force from January 2015 until she was confirmed by the Senate as the Under Secretary in January 2015.  She was confirmed by the Senate and served as the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Financial Management and Comptroller from 2014 to 2015. <SEP> The White House Service Badge was a short lived military insignia which was issued between the years of 1960 and 1964 for United States armed forces military personnel stationed at the White House in a variety of duties.  Issued to any member of the Armed Forces detailed to duty in the White House, other than the Presidential Aides.  The badge was worn as a part of the uniform of those individuals, during the period of their detail to White House duty, under such regulations as the Secretaries of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, with the approval of the Secretary of Defense.  It was not a permanent award.  A corresponding White House Service Certificate was awarded in the name of the President of the United States by the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, or the Secretary of the Air Force, upon recommendation of the Presidential Military, Naval, or Air Force Aide.  The Certificate could be granted posthumously. <SEP> Dr. Mica Endsley is an engineer and a former Chief Scientist of the United States Air Force.  The position of the Chief Scientist was created over 60 years ago to provide independent scientific advice to the Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, as well as to its senior leadership.  In this role, she worked with the top scientists and engineers within the Air Force as well as in academia, industry, and the other armed services to ensure that the Air Force's research and development efforts remain relevant and effective.  Additionally, as the Chief Scientist she responded to any tasking from the Secretary of the Air Force and the Air Force Chief of Staff on issues or opportunities of a scientific and technical nature that may arise.  Dr. Endsley was the first human factors engineer and the first female to serve as Chief Scientist. <SEP> Heather Ann Wilson (born December 30, 1960) is the United States Secretary of the Air Force.  She is a former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives representing 2=nd
Question: G3 is a concert tour organized by guitarist Joe Satriani featuring him alongside two other guitarists, include which English musician guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist of the rock band Queen?

 He uses a home-built electric guitar, called the Red Special. Brian Harold May, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 19 July 1947) is an English musician, singer, songwriter and astrophysicist, best known as the lead guitarist of the rock band Queen.  His compositions for the band include "We Will Rock You", "Tie Your Mother Down", "I Want It All", "Fat Bottomed Girls", "Flash", "Hammer to Fall", "Save Me", "Who Wants to Live Forever" and "The Show Must Go On". <SEP> The Chickenfoot Summer Tour 2009 (also known as the Summer Tour 2009) was a worldwide concert tour by the American supergroup Chickenfoot featuring guitarist Joe Satriani, former Van Halen members singer Sammy Hagar and bassist Michael Anthony as well as Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer Chad Smith.  The tour took place to promote their debut studio album "Chickenfoot", released in 2009.  The Rock band played a series of concerts in both North America and Europe spanning from June until December 2009.  It followed the sell-out Road Test Tour which took place in spring of 2009. <SEP>  Since its inception in 1995, G3 has toured most years and has featured many guitarists, including Steve Vai (Satriani's former student), Eric Johnson, Kenny Wayne Shepherd, Yngwie Malmsteen, John Petrucci, Robert Fripp, Paul Gilbert, Steve Morse, Steve Lukather, Uli Jon Roth, Michael Schenker, Adrian Legg and many other special guests, including Tony MacAlpine, Johnny Hiland, Keith More, Chris Duarte, Andy Timmons, Neal Schon, Gary Hoey, Brian May, Billy Gibbons, Johnny A, George Lynch, Patrick Rondat, Guthrie Govan, Alejandro Silva, and Eric Sardinas. G3 is a concert tour organized by guitarist Joe Satriani featuring him alongside two other guitarists. <SEP> Jusuf Antono Djojo or Ian Antono (born October 29, 1950 in Malang, Indonesia) is an Indonesian guitarist and songwriter.  He has collaborated with many other musicians, including Anggun, Iwan Fals, Nicky Astria, Doel Sumbang, Gito Rollies, Ebiet G Ade and Ikang Fawzi, he is best known as God Bless' lead guitarist since 1974.  Other notable collaboration was Gong 2000, which was established in 1991 until 1996.  Ian Antono was also recognized as one of the very first rock guitarists in Indonesia.  In 1999, Ian Antono was invited in a Formula-1 event, which was also a collaboration with G3 (Joe Satriani and Steve Vai) and rock legends, Jethro Tull.
Question: International Market Place is an open-air shopping center in the beachfront neighborhood of what city?

 Waikiki is most famous for Waikīkī Beach, but it is just one of six beaches in the district, the others being Queen's Beach, Kuhio Beach, Gray's Beach, Fort DeRussy Beach and Kahanamoku Beach. Waikīkī ( ; Hawaiian: ] ) (also known as Waikiki Beach) is a beachfront neighborhood of Honolulu, on the south shore of the island of Oʻ ahu, in Hawaii, United States. <SEP> Crossroads Shopping Center, better known by its name in its heyday, Stewart-Lakewood Center, is an open-air shopping center on Metropolitan Parkway (formerly Stewart Avenue) at Langford Parkway (formerly Lakewood Freeway) in the Sylvan Hills neighborhood of southern Atlanta.  It was built in 1962 by the same company and in the same style as Ansley Mall near Midtown Atlanta.  It was considered a major regional retail center. <SEP> Centre Market Place is a one block long street in Lower Manhattan, New York City, bordering Mulberry Street to the east, Grand Street to the south, Broome Street to the north, and Centre Street to the west.  Centre Market Place was originally an extension of Orange Street (now Baxter Street, which starts at Grand Street, where Centre Market Place ends), before being formally renamed Centre Market Place in April 1837, after Centre Market, which was west of the street.  At one time, the street was at the top of a high hill.  Currently, local residents consider Centre Market Place to be part of the NoLIta neighborhood. <SEP> International Market Place is an open-air shopping center located in Waikīkī on the island of O‘ahu.  It first opened in 1956 as a commercial retail and entertainment center.  On August 25, 2016, the International Market Place reopened as a modern shopping, dining and entertainment center, offering 345,000 square-feet of retailers and restaurants.  Its tenants include approximately 90 stores and 10 restaurants.  Its anchor tenant is a three-level, 80,000-square-foot Saks Fifth Avenue, which is the department store’s only full-line Hawai‘i location.
Question: Malcolm D. Lee directed which 2017 American comedy film?

Malcolm D. Lee (born January 11, 1970) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and actor.  He has directed such films as "Undercover Brother", "The Best Man", "Roll Bounce", "Welcome Home Roscoe Jenkins", "Soul Men" and "Girls Trip".  He also directed an episode of the sitcom "Everybody Hates Chris".  He is a cousin of film director Spike Lee, and is a graduate of Packer Collegiate Institute and Georgetown University.  He directed an installment in the "Scary Movie" franchise, "Scary Movie 5".  In 2013, he directed "The Best Man Holiday", a sequel to "The Best Man". <SEP> Tragedy Girls is a 2017 American comedy horror film directed by Tyler MacIntyre and written by Chris Lee Hill and Tyler MacIntyre.  The film stars Alexandra Shipp, Brianna Hildebrand, Josh Hutcherson, Craig Robinson, Kevin Durand and Jack Quaid.  The film is scheduled to be released on October 20, 2017, by Gunpowder & Sky. <SEP> Barbershop is an American comedy film series that started in 2002 with "Barbershop", directed by Tim Story. ""  was directed by Kevin Rodney Sullivan and released in 2004, while the third film, "" directed by Malcolm D. Lee, was released in April 2016.  A spin-off starring Queen Latifah, "Beauty Shop", was released in 2005. <SEP> Girls Trip is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Malcolm D. Lee and written by Kenya Barris and Tracy Oliver, from a story by the pair and Erica Rivinoja, who based the script off their own experiences with their female friends.  The film stars Regina Hall, Queen Latifah, Tiffany Haddish, Jada Pinkett Smith, Larenz Tate, and Mike Colter, and follows a group of four friends who go to New Orleans to attend the Essence Music Festival in order to reconnect.
Question: On what date did the world's largest low-cost carrier airline acquire AirTran?

Southwest Airlines Co. () is a major U.S. airline and the world's largest low-cost carrier headquartered in Dallas, Texas. <SEP> AirTran Holdings () was a Nevada corporation, based in Orlando, Florida, United States, that operated as an airline holding company.  Its primary asset was AirTran Airways until Southwest Airlines acquired AirTran on May 2, 2011. <SEP> AirTran Airways was an American low-cost airline headquartered originally in Orlando, Florida, then in Dallas, Texas, after its acquisition by Southwest Airlines, into which it was integrated.  AirTran operated nearly 700 daily flights, primarily in the eastern and midwestern United States, with its principal hub at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport where it operated nearly 200 daily departures.  AirTran's fleet consisted of Boeing 717-200 aircraft, of which it was the world's largest operator, and Boeing 737-700 aircraft.  It was fully integrated into Southwest Airlines on December 28, 2014. <SEP> A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (also known as "no-frills", "discount" or "budget" carrier or airline, or "LCC") is an airline that generally has lower fares and fewer comforts.  To make up for revenue lost in decreased ticket prices, the airline may charge for extras such as food, priority boarding, seat allocating, and baggage.  As of July 2014, the world's largest low-cost carrier is Southwest Airlines, which operates in the United States and some surrounding areas.
Question: Who is a film critic, Urszula Urbaniak or Olivier Assayas?

Olivier Assayas (born 25 January 1955) is a French film director, screenwriter and film critic. <SEP> Mika Urbaniak (born as Michelle Urbaniak in 1980 in New York City) is a Polish pop singer.  She is a daughter of prominent Polish jazz musicians Urszula Dudziak and Michał Urbaniak.  Born and raised in the United States, she moved to Poland in 2001.  Her style is a mixture of pop music, jazz and hip-hop.  In 2010, she won the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry award Fryderyk in the category "Album of the Year - Pop". <SEP> Urszula Urbaniak (born 27 December 1962) is a Polish filmmaker and television director. <SEP> Clouds of Sils Maria (known simply as Sils Maria in some territories) is a 2014 drama film written and directed by Olivier Assayas, and starring Juliette Binoche, Kristen Stewart, and Chloë Grace Moretz.  The film is a French-German-Swiss co-production.  Principal photography took place from August to October 2013, with most of the filming taking place in Sils Maria, Switzerland.  The film follows an established middle-aged actress (Binoche) who is cast as the older lover in a romantic lesbian drama opposite an upstart young starlet (Moretz).  She is overcome with personal insecurities and professional jealousies—all while sexual tension simmers between her and her personal assistant (Stewart).  The screenplay was written with Binoche in mind and incorporates elements from her life into the plot.
Question: Which major US Highway travels through Reno, Nevada?

U.S. Route 95 (US 95) is a major U.S. highway traversing the U.S. state of Nevada from north to south directly through Las Vegas and providing connections to both Carson City (via US 50) and Reno (via Interstate 80).  US 95 is cosigned with Interstate 80 for 95 mi between a junction in Churchill County and Winnemucca before heading north into Oregon at McDermitt. <SEP> Kings Hill Pass is part of the Kings Hill Scenic Byway which passes through the Little Belt Mountains in the Lewis and Clark National Forest in Montana, United States.  The route is home to a wide variety of wildlife and provides many recreational opportunities for travelers on the route.  The Byway is a 71-mile route that begins on US Highway 89 at its junction with US Highway 12.  From the junction the Byway travels north through the Lewis and Clark National Forest through the communities of Neihart and Monarch Montana and on to its junction with US Highway 87.  The route offers access to the Showdown Ski Area and Sluice Boxes State Park.  The route travels over the Kings Hill Pass near Monarch Montana which snow removal crews work to keep open throughout the winter season.  Kings Hill Pass is at an elevation of 7,393 feet.  There is an observation tower that offers views of the Lewis and Clark National Forest that is popular with visitors. <SEP> Reno is a city in the U.S. state of Nevada.  It is in Northern Nevada, approximately 22 mi from Lake Tahoe.  Known as "The Biggest Little City in the World", Reno is famous for its hotels and casinos and as the birthplace of Harrah's Entertainment (now known as Caesars Entertainment Corporation).  It is the county seat of Washoe County, in the northwestern part of the state.  The city sits in a high desert at the foot of the Sierra Nevada and its downtown area (along with Sparks) occupies a valley informally known as the Truckee Meadows.  It is named after Jesse L. Reno. <SEP> There are currently eight business routes of Interstate 94 (I-94) in the US state of Michigan.  These business routes connect I-94 to the downtown business districts of neighboring cities.  These eight routes are all business loops which bear the Business Loop I-94 (BL I-94) designation.  These loops are former routings of I-94's two predecessors in Michigan: US Highway 12 (US 12) or US 25.  The westernmost BL I-94 runs through the twin cities of Benton Harbor and St. Joseph along the former routing of US 12 and US 31/US 33 that now includes a section of the Lake Michigan Circle Tour in the state.  The loops in Kalamazoo, Battle Creek, Marshall, Albion, and Jackson were also formerly segments of US 12 which were later designated as separate version of Business US Highway 12 (Bus.  US 12) through their respective cities before becoming BL I-94s in 1960.  The route of the business loop through Ann Arbor was previously US 12 and then later M-14 before receiving its current moniker.  The BL I-94 through Port Huron was previously US 25 and then Business US Highway 25 (Bus.  US 25).
Question: Which documentary was first released, Call Me Lucky directed by Bobcat Goldwait or Undefeated by Daniel Lindsay and T.J. Martin?

 about the life of satirist, author, and performer Barry Crimmins. Call Me Lucky is a 2015 American documentary directed by Bobcat Goldthwait.  The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and went on to win awards at 11 other film Festivals in the United States.  It was released theatrically in August 2015. <SEP>  The film documents the struggles of a high school football team, the Manassas Tigers of Memphis, as they attempt a winning season after years of losses.  The team is turned around by coach Bill Courtney, who helps form a group of young men into an academic and athletic team. Undefeated is a 2011 documentary film directed by Daniel Lindsay and T.J. Martin. <SEP> Daniel Lindsay is a documentary filmmaker.  He is the co-director, producer and an editor of the 2011 sports documentary Undefeated, which received the 2011 Oscar for Best Documentary Feature. <SEP> The Donner Party is a 2009 period drama film written and directed by T.J. Martin, and distributed by First Look International.  It is based on the true story of the Donner Party, an 1840s westward traveling group of settlers headed for California.  Becoming snowbound in the Sierra Nevada mountains, with food increasingly scarce, a small group calling themselves "The Forlorn Hope" turned to cannibalism.  "The Forlorn" was the working title for the film.
Question: What is the origin country of Marriage of Figaro?

Isaac Dogboe (born September 26, 1994 in Accra, Ghana) is a Ghanaian professional boxer in the Bantamweight division, who fought for his origin country of Ghana at the age of 17 during the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London. <SEP>  It premiered at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 1 May 1786. The Marriage of Figaro (Italian: Le nozze di Figaro , ] ), K. 492, is an opera buffa (comic opera) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte.  The opera's libretto is based on a stage comedy by Pierre Beaumarchais, "La folle journée, ou le Mariage de Figaro" ("The Mad Day, or The Marriage of Figaro"), which was first performed in 1784.  It tells how the servants Figaro and Susanna succeed in getting married, foiling the efforts of their philandering employer Count Almaviva to seduce Susanna and teaching him a lesson in fidelity. <SEP> Literally "song" in Italian, a canzone (] , plural: "canzoni"; cognate with English "to chant") is an Italian or Provençal song or ballad.  It is also used to describe a type of lyric which resembles a madrigal.  Sometimes a composition which is simple and songlike is designated as a canzone, especially if it is by a non-Italian; a good example is the aria "Voi che sapete" from Mozart's Marriage of Figaro. <SEP> The Marriage of Figaro (French: "La Folle Journée, ou Le Mariage de Figaro" ("The Mad Day, or The Marriage of Figaro")) is a comedy in five acts, written in 1778 by Pierre Beaumarchais.  This play is the second in the Figaro trilogy, preceded by "The Barber of Seville" and followed by "The Guilty Mother".