winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Are both White Town and Starsailor musical acts with the same number of performers? 

The X-Ray Cafe was a small music venue in Portland, Oregon, United States from 1990 to 1994.  An all-ages and community-oriented club, the X-Ray played a "heavyweight role in shaping Portland's underground culture," fostering such musical acts as Elliott Smith, Team Dresch, and Quasi, and hosted national acts like Bikini Kill and Green Day and was described by "Details" as one of the best rock and roll clubs in the country.  It was characterized by a surreal environment and performers; owners Tres Shannon and Benjamin Arthur Ellis, who took over the U.F.O Cafe to establish the X-Ray and were in the band The Kurtz Project, encouraged acts that featured instruments that aren't typically associated with rock music, like Big Daddy Meatstraw, who performed on stage in clown costumes.  As grunge and alternative music were emerging in Portland and Seattle under a national spotlight, the X-Ray served as an important stage for smaller acts in the genre, and along with nearby Satyricon nightclub, established Portland as an important regional performing destination for touring bands. <SEP> C81 was a cassette compiled for the British music paper "NME" in 1981 (hence (C)assette 81) and released in conjunction with the record label Rough Trade.  Featuring a number of contemporary musical acts and performers, it was intended to mark the first five years of the independent label movement in the UK record industry and Rough Trade itself.  It was the first in a series of many cassette releases from the paper, including the "C86" compilation of 1986. <SEP>  His song "Your Woman" reached number one in the UK Singles Chart in January 1997.  It also peaked at number one in Spain, as well as number two in Australia, number four in Canada, Denmark and Finland and number 23 in the United States.  With no significant follow-up successes to "Your Woman", White Town became a one-hit wonder; Mishra commented that such a status is "better than being a no-hit wonder". White Town is a British musical act and is a solo project of Jyoti Prakash Mishra. <SEP> Starsailor is an English post-Britpop band, formed in 2000.  Since its formation the band has included guitarist and vocalist James Walsh, drummer Ben Byrne, bassist James Stelfox and keyboardist Barry Westhead.
Question: Where was the rock band whose song released in June 2001 that topped the Adult 40 for 23 weeks from?

The Calling was an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, best known for its hit single, "Wherever You Will Go".  The group formed in 1999 and released two albums, "Camino Palmero" and "Two", before breaking up 2005.  Lead singer Alex Band reformed The Calling in 2013 with a new lineup that performed a few concerts before permanently breaking up. <SEP>  The song was released in June 2001 as the first single from their debut album "Camino Palmero".  It remains their most renowned and their most successful hit, peaking at number 5 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and topping the Adult Top 40 for 23 weeks, the second longest running number one in the chart's history, behind "Smooth" by Santana and Rob Thomas. "Wherever You Will Go" is the debut single by American band The Calling.  It was named the number 1 song of the decade of 2000's on the Adult Pop Charts by "Billboard" magazine. <SEP> "With Arms Wide Open" is a song by American rock band Creed.  It was released on April 24, 2000 as the third single from their second studio album, "Human Clay".  The song topped the "Billboard" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart (most airplay of a track from an album) for four weeks in July 2000; a month later it reached the U.S. top 40 (in sales).  In October, the song hit the top ten and topped the "Billboard"' s Adult Top 40 chart for eight weeks.  It hit number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 on the issue dated of November 11, 2000 for one week, and the music video topped VH1's top ten countdown in 2000.  In February 2001, Scott Stapp and Mark Tremonti won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song.  The song was also nominated for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group, but lost to U2 for "Beautiful Day".  In September, it was announced that Creed would release a limited edition single of "With Arms Wide Open" with some profits benefiting Scott Stapp's With Arms Wide Open Foundation to "promote healthy, loving relationships between children and their families". <SEP> Revelation is the thirteenth studio album by American rock band Journey, and their first with lead singer Arnel Pineda.  It features 11 new songs ("Faith in the Heartland" was previously recorded with Steve Augeri), 11 re-recorded greatest hits (all featuring Pineda) and a DVD (North American version only) featuring the current lineup's March 8, 2008 concert in Las Vegas, Nevada.  Three singles penned by Neal Schon and Jonathan Cain were released to radio: the distinctively Journey-sounding "Never Walk Away," "Where Did I Lose Your Love," and the power ballads "After All These Years."  and "Where Did I Lose Your Love" both found success on the adult contemporary charts.  "Where Did I Lose Your Love" peaked at No. 19, while "After All These Years" peaked at No. 9 on "Billboard"'s Adult Contemporary chart and stayed on the charts for over 23 weeks.
Question: What year was the band who released Signs of Light formed?

Signs of Light is the third studio album by American band The Head and the Heart, and first album released through Warner Bros.  Records.  It was officially released on September 9, 2016.  "All We Ever Knew" was released as the first single on June 3, 2016. <SEP>  They were formed in the summer of 2009 by Josiah Johnson (vocals, guitar, percussion) and Jonathan Russell (vocals, guitar, percussion). The Head and the Heart is an American indie folk band.  The band also includes Charity Rose Thielen (violin, guitar, vocals), Chris Zasche (bass), Kenny Hensley (piano), and Tyler Williams (drums).  The band is signed to Warner Bros.  Records and have released three albums thus far.  Since March 2016, Johnson has been on hiatus due to drug addiction-related issues.  The band has toured in both North America and Europe. <SEP> "Signs" is a song by the Canadian rock group Five Man Electrical Band.  It was written by Les Emmerson and popularized the relatively unknown band, who recorded it for their second album, "Good-byes and Butterflies", in 1970.  "Signs" was originally released that year as the B-side to the relatively unsuccessful single "Hello Melinda Goodbye" (#55 Canada). <SEP> "All We Ever Knew" is a song written and recorded by American folk band The Head and the Heart, released as the lead single for their third studio album "Signs of Light" by Warner Bros.  Records.  The song was written by the band and produced by Jay Joyce.
Question: What film with actor Barry Keoghan was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or?

Growing Up Brady is a 2000 made-for-television biographical drama film based on the 1992 autobiography "Growing Up Brady: I Was A Teenage Greg" written by actor Barry Williams with Chris Kreski.  Directed by Richard A. Colla, it starred Williams, Adam Brody, Kaley Cuoco, Daniel Hugh Kelly, Michael Tucker and was originally broadcast May 16, 2000 on NBC. <SEP> Jimmy's Hall is a 2014 Irish-French-British drama film directed by Ken Loach.  The film tells the story of the deportation to the United States in 1933 of Jimmy Gralton, who led the Revolutionary Workers' Group, a precursor of the Irish Communist Party, in Leitrim.  It stars Irish actor Barry Ward, along with Simone Kirby, Jim Norton and Denise Gough.  The title refers to a rural dance hall built by Gralton in his home town Effrinagh. <SEP> The Killing of a Sacred Deer is a 2017 psychological horror-thriller film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos, from a screenplay by Lanthimos and Efthymis Filippou.  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.  It stars Colin Farrell and Nicole Kidman.  At Cannes, Lanthimos and Filippou won the Best Screenplay award.  The film is scheduled to be released in the United States on October 20, 2017, by A24, before being released in the United Kingdom on November 17, 2017, by Curzon Artificial Eye. <SEP> Barry Keoghan (born 18 October 1992) is an Irish actor.  He has appeared in the films "Dunkirk" along with Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy, Cillian Murphy, Kenneth Branagh, Tom Glynn-Carney; "The Killing of a Sacred Deer" with Nicole Kidman, Colin Farrell and Alicia Silverstone; and "Trespass Against Us" with Michael Fassbender and Brendan Gleeson.  He has also played the "heartless cat killer" Wayne in the RTÉ drama "Love/Hate".
Question: What day of the week did a Finnish children's TV show shown from 1961 to 1968 about brids also known as psittacines of the roughly 393 species in 92 genera that make up the order Psittaciformes?

 The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoidea ("true" parrots), the Cacatuoidea (cockatoos), and the Strigopoidea (New Zealand parrots).  Parrots have a generally pantropical distribution with several species inhabiting temperate regions in the Southern Hemisphere, as well. Parrots, also known as psittacines , are birds of the roughly 393 species in 92 genera that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions.  The greatest diversity of parrots is in South America and Australasia. <SEP> Parrots, also known as psittacines ( ), are the 402 species of birds that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions, of which 387 are extant.  The order is subdivided into three superfamilies: the Psittacoidea ("true" parrots), the Cacatuoidea (cockatoos), and the Strigopoidea (New Zealand parrots).  Parrots have a generally pantropical distribution with several species inhabiting temperate regions in the Southern Hemisphere as well.  The greatest diversity of parrots is in South America and Australasia. <SEP> A cockatoo is a parrot that is any of the 21 species belonging to the bird family Cacatuidae, the only family in the superfamily Cacatuoidea.  Along with the Psittacoidea (true parrots) and the Strigopoidea (large New Zealand parrots), they make up the order Psittaciformes (parrots).  The family has a mainly Australasian distribution, ranging from the Philippines and the eastern Indonesian islands of Wallacea to New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Australia. <SEP>  The show was shown every other Sunday, and it involved numerous "parrot clubs" in various Finnish municipalities. Sirkus Papukaija (Finnish for "Circus Parrot"), later simply Papukaija, was a Finnish children's TV show shown from 1961 to 1968.  The show spawned the popular catchphrase ""10 pistettä ja papukaijamerkki"" ("10 points and a parrot badge"), which is used to congratulate someone on a correct answer, and is so popular that even people who have never heard of the show use it in everyday conversation.
Question: Are Kevin Woo and Epic Mazur both male?

Epic Mazur (born Bret Hadley Mazur on August 31, 1970) is an American vocalist, rapper, and record producer.  He is best known as a founder and frontman of the band Crazy Town, and its hit song "Butterfly". <SEP> After School Club, often shortened to ASC, is a South Korean internet-based live-music request television talk show co-hosted by Kevin Woo, Park Jimin, and Jae.  K-pop idols Jang Han-byul and Eric Nam were the original main hosts of the show, and departed in January 2014 and April 2016, respectively.  Debuting on April 17, 2013, it is produced by Lee Hyun-ah and airs on Arirang TV.  ASC features various musical guests of South Korea and the series is directed at an international audience so the principal language is English with Korean subtitles and translations produced on air.  It allows international fans of K-pop music to interact directly with the live shows through social media: fans can join in on the live broadcasts through video chats in Google Hangouts, send in tweets to the show's official Twitter account, and are also able to share comments, ask questions, and request music videos on the show's official Facebook account.  The show is also available on Viki (website), a community for subtitles, Soompi, and on DramaFever. <SEP> Future Profits is the debut album by rap duo, Blood of Abraham.  The album was released on November 16, 1993 for Ruthless Records/Relativity Records and was produced by Eazy-E, Epic Mazur and Bilal Bashir. <SEP>  Born and raised in California, he was discovered by South Korean entertainment agency XING Entertainment at the age of fifteen and subsequently moved to South Korea.  After a few months training, Kevin debuted as a member of boy group XING in 2006 and withdrawal from the group two-years later.  In August 2008, he re-debuted as a member of boy group U-KISS. Christopher Thomas Woo (born November 25, 1991), known professionally as Kevin or Kevin Woo, is a American singer, actor and television host currently based in South Korea.  In March 2017, he was official departure from U-Kiss after his contracts had expired with the agency.
Question: How much retail space is in the major development in London that holds Gordon Ramsay's restaurant, Bread Street Kitchen?

 It comprises 560000 sqft of floor space, including 220000 sqft of retail space and 330000 sqft of office space and is the only large shopping centre in the City of London, the historic nucleus and modern financial centre of London. One New Change is a major office and retail development in London, United Kingdom.  It cost £500 million to build and was completed in October 2010. <SEP> Angela Hartnett at The Connaught, also known as MENU, was a restaurant owned by Gordon Ramsay Holdings and run by chef Angela Hartnett.  It was located within The Connaught in Mayfair, London.  The restaurant was opened following Ramsay's successful opening of Gordon Ramsay at Claridge's, within the Claridge's hotel, which is owned by the same equity group.  Ramsay had originally been asked to move Restaurant Gordon Ramsay into the space, but suggested that Hartnett should run a new operation there instead.  The restaurant was awarded a Michelin star in the 2004 guide, and held it until it closed in 2007. <SEP> The church of St Mildred, Bread Street, stood on the east side of Bread Street in the Bread Street Ward of the City of London.  It was dedicated to the 7th century Saint Mildred the Virgin, daughter of Merewald, sub-king of the West Mercians.  Of medieval origin, the church was rebuilt to the designs of Sir Christopher Wren following its destruction in the Great Fire of London in 1666.  One of the few City churches to retain Wren's original fittings into the 20th century, St Mildred's was destroyed by bombs in 1941. <SEP> Bread Street Kitchen is a restaurant owned by chef Gordon Ramsay within the One New Change retail and office development in London.
Question: The Knicks-Nuggests brawl was the most penalized on-court fight since an infamous brawl 2 years earlier in what city?

The Pacers–Pistons brawl (colloquially known as the Malice at the Palace or Basketbrawl) was an altercation that occurred in a National Basketball Association (NBA) game between the Indiana Pacers and the Detroit Pistons on November 19, 2004, at The Palace of Auburn Hills in Auburn Hills, Michigan.  The Associated Press (AP) called it "the most infamous brawl in NBA history". <SEP> The Fitzsimmons vs Sharkey Heavyweight Championship boxing match between Bob Fitzsimmons and Tom Sharkey was awarded by referee Wyatt Earp to Sharkey after Fitzsimmons knocked Sharkey to the mat.  Earp ruled that Fitzsimmons had hit Sharkey when he was down, but very few witnessed the purported foul.  The fans at the December 2, 1896 fight in San Francisco booed Earp's decision.  It was the first heavyweight championship fight since James J. Corbett, the prior champion, had retired from boxing the year before.  The fight may have been the most anticipated fight on American soil that year. <SEP> Apex is an annual esports tournament held in New Jersey that focused on fighting games, specifically "Super Smash Bros." The event's first incarnation was in 2009 with Jesus "Jman" Fernandez as the champion of "Super Smash Bros.  Melee" and Elliot "Ally" Carroza-Oyarce as champion of "Super Smash Bros.  Brawl".  Each year the event grew with more competitors entering.  Apex 2014 garnered 629 entrants and was the 2nd largest tournament for "Melee" at the time after EVO 2013.  Though the tournament initially focused on "Brawl", the feature game has since switched to "Melee" due to its popularity.  In 2010, an event for "Super Smash Bros." for the Nintendo 64 was added.  In 2014, the fan modification of "Brawl", "Project M" was added for singles only.  "Project M" has recently been removed as an official event out copyright concerns under Nintendo of America sponsorship and Third Party relations. <SEP>  This altercation was the most penalized on-court fight in the NBA since the Pacers–Pistons brawl two years before. The Knicks–Nuggets brawl was an on-court altercation at a National Basketball Association (NBA) game between the New York Knicks and Denver Nuggets at Madison Square Garden in New York City on December 16, 2006.
Question: Which canal ran longer, Sandy and Beaver Canal or Beaver and Erie Canal?

Beaver Creek State Park is a 2722 acre Ohio state park in Columbiana County, Ohio in the United States.  The park is near East Liverpool on the banks of Little Beaver Creek.  It is open for year-round recreation including, camping, boating, hunting, fishing and hiking.  Historic remnants of the Sandy and Beaver Canal can be found throughout the park.  Confederate General John Hunt Morgan was captured near what is now the park after conducting raids across the state during the American Civil War. <SEP>  It had 90 locks, was chartered in 1828 and completed in 1848. The Sandy and Beaver Canal ran 73 mi from the Ohio and Erie Canal at Bolivar, Ohio, to the Ohio River at Glasgow, Pennsylvania.  However, the middle section of the canal had many problems from the beginning and fell into disrepair.  The canal ceased to operate in 1852, when the Cold Run Reservoir Dam outside of Lisbon, Ohio, broke, ruining a large portion of the canal. <SEP> The Pennsylvania and Ohio Canal, also known as the P & O Canal, the Cross Cut Canal and the Mahoning Canal was a shipping canal which operated from 1840 until 1877 (though the canal was completely abandoned by 1872).  It was unique in that it served to connect canals in two states (the Ohio and Erie Canal in Ohio and the Beaver and Erie Canal in Pennsylvania) and was funded by private interests. <SEP> The Beaver and Erie Canal, also known as the Erie Extension Canal, was part of the Pennsylvania Canal system and consisted of three sections: the Beaver Division, the Shenango Division, and the Conneaut Division.  The canal ran 136 mi north–south near the western edge of the state from the Ohio River to Lake Erie through Beaver County, Lawrence County, Mercer County, Crawford County, and Erie County, Pennsylvania.
Question: In which city is this American banker, businessman, investor, poker player, and amateur mathematician who founded the launch vehicle development company Beal Aerospace currently based?

Dag Palovič (* 4 January 1975, Bratislava) is a Slovak professional poker player, businessman and a former TV host.  Since 1 January 2011, he is a member of PokerStars Team Pro, first and as of October 2011 only sponsored poker player from Slovakia.  He is best known for making two European Poker Tour (EPT) final tables as well as being the only player from Slovakia who has cashed in the World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event, finishing 120th in 2009 and 37th in 2010.  As of March 2013, he is second leading Slovak all time money list with career earnings of $909,405 and is also an author of first Slovak poker book on poker titled "Ako sa stať poker pro" (How to become a poker pro), co-authored by 1983 World Series Of Poker champion Tom McEvoy.  From 2000 until 2004 he was CEO and Chairman Of The Board of Directors of "ad pepper media Slovakia, a.s.", the daughter company of one of the world´s leading e-Adverising german-dutch agency "ad pepper media International N.V." for Slovak and Czech Republic. <SEP>  He is a Dallas-based businessman who accumulated wealth in real estate and banking.  Born and reared in Lansing, Michigan, Beal is founder and chairman of Beal Bank and Beal Bank USA, as well as other affiliated companies.  Beal has an estimated worth of US$10.1 billion as of April 2017. Daniel Andrew "Andy" Beal (born November 29, 1952) is an American banker, businessman, investor, poker player, and amateur mathematician. <SEP> Beal Aerospace was a launch vehicle development company, founded in February 1997 by Andrew Beal, president of Beal Bank in Dallas, Texas.  The goal of the company was to build and operate a privately developed heavy lift orbital launch vehicle.  It ceased operations on October 23, 2000. <SEP> Ventions, LLC is a launch vehicle development company based out of San Francisco, California, that has been working to develop pump-fed, liquid bipropellant propulsion engines for DARPA and NASA.  Most recently, Ventions was a technology provider for DARPA's Airborne Launch Assist Space Access (ALASA) program, and is currently working on the Small Air Launch Vehicle to Orbit (SALVO) program, a pathfinder air-launched vehicle for placement of cubesat sized payloads into Low Earth Orbit.
Question: Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees was an entry to replace what song attributed to John Bull?

Bull's place of birth is shrouded in uncertainty.  In an article published in 1952, Thurston Dart presumed that Bull's family originated in Somerset, where it is possible the composer was born.  It was the 17th century antiquarian Anthony Wood who first proposed that he was related to the Bull family of Peglich, Somerset, but in 1959 Dart wrote that Bull was "probably the son of a London goldsmith…".  Then, in the second edition of his "Calendar of the Life of John Bull", Dart proposed Hereford as a third possibility.  More recent research by Susi Jeans suggests that Bull was born in the Radnorshire parish of Old Radnor within the diocese of Hereford, although no birth records have yet been discovered.  Bull's appointment as organist of Hereford Cathedral in 1582 lends credence to this diocese being his place of birth: it was customary at this time for organists to return to their home cathedrals after training in London (cf: Thomas Morley). <SEP>  The author of the tune is unknown and it may originate in plainchant, but a 1619 attribution to John Bull is sometimes made. "God Save the Queen" (alternatively "God Save the King", depending on the gender of the reigning monarch) is the national or royal anthem in a number of Commonwealth realms, their territories, and the British Crown Dependencies. <SEP> "I'll Be on My Way" is a song attributed to John Lennon and Paul McCartney, which was first released on 26 April 1963 by Billy J. Kramer with the Dakotas as the b-side of their single "Do You Want to Know a Secret", a song also attributed to Lennon–McCartney.  The single reached number two in the UK charts while "From Me to You" by the Beatles was occupying the number 1 position.  According to Lennon, the song was written by McCartney: "This was early Paul."  However, there is good evidence that Lennon also contributed to the song.  Compton attributes it to "McCartney-Lennon."  The Beatles recorded a version of the song, first released in 1994 on the "Live at the BBC" compilation. <SEP> Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees (or Home Among the Gumtrees) is a popular Australian song written in 1974 by Wally Johnson and Bob Brown (aka Captain Rock).  It was originally performed as a satirical number in Johnson and Brown's comedy act at the Flying Trapeze Cafe in Fitzroy, Melbourne and was first recorded in 1975 on the Captain Rock album "Buried Treasure" on Mushroom Records.  The "Gumtrees" song was Johnson and Brown's response (it did not win).  At that time the Australian Government had decided to scrap "God Save the Queen" as the national anthem and was running a contest called the "Australian National Anthem Quest" to find a replacement.
Question: Who were the parents of the singer, who covered the song "So Sad About Us" and has a half-brother named David Cassidy?

Shaun Paul Cassidy (born September 27, 1958) is an American television producer/creator, screenwriter, and former singer and actor.  He is the eldest son of Shirley Jones and Jack Cassidy.  His older half-brother is David Cassidy. <SEP> Dreams are Nuthin' More than Wishes was David Cassidy's third solo album release.  It was released in 1973 and produced by Rick Jarrard on Bell Records.  It contains some cover versions, including John Sebastian's "Daydream", Peggy Lee's "Fever" and Nilsson's "Puppy Song"--whose lyrics make up the album title.  David Cassidy also did his version of the Partridge Family song, "Summer Days". <SEP> Old Trick New Dog is a 1998 album from David Cassidy on his own Slamajama Records label.  In addition to new songs, it also features several remakes of songs from "The Partridge Family".  The single lifted from the album - "No Bridge I Wouldn't Cross" - was an Adult Contemporary Top 25 hit in the USA.  The track - "You Were The One" - was co-written by David Cassidy and Tony Romeo who wrote many of the most popular songs for Cassidy and The Partridge Family in the 1970s, including I Think I Love You, "Summer Days", "I Am A Clown" and "Sing Me". <SEP> "So Sad About Us" is a 1966 song by British rock band The Who, first released on the band's second album "A Quick One".  Shaun Cassidy, Primal Scream, The Breeders, and most notably The Jam and Dexter Romweber Duo (with backup vocal by Mary Huff of Southern Culture on the Skids) are among the many artists who have recorded studio versions of the song.  Originally written for The Merseys, "So Sad About Us" has likely been covered more frequently than any other song on the album; according to the All Music Guide, it is "one of the Who's most covered songs".
Question: Who wrote this 1987 Newberry Honor-winning young-adult wilderness survival novel and the fifth and final novel of that same series, called Brian's Hunt?

Brian's Return is a 1999 wilderness survival novel written by Gary Paulsen and fourth novel in the "Hatchet" series.  The story is about Brian's return to the forest because he can not fit in back home.  He keeps diary entries of which he shares with Caleb, a psychiatrist who truly believes in Brian's calling to the woods. <SEP>  It is the fifth and final book in the award-winning "Hatchet" series, which deals with Brian Robeson, a boy who learns wilderness survival when he is stranded after a plane wreck. Brian's Hunt is a 2003 young adult novel by Gary Paulsen. <SEP>  It is the first novel of five in the "Hatchet" series. Hatchet is a 1987 Newbery Honor-winning young-adult wilderness survival novel written by American writer Gary Paulsen. <SEP> The Canadian Rangers (French: "Rangers canadiens" ), often mistakenly called the Arctic Rangers, are a 5000-strong sub-component of the Canadian Armed Forces reserve that provide a limited military presence in Canada's sparsely settled northern, coastal, and isolated areas where it would not be economically or practically viable to have conventional Army units.  Formally established on May 23, 1947, a primary role of this part-time force is to conduct surveillance or sovereignty patrols (SOV PATS) as required.  Some Canadian Rangers also conduct inspections of the North Warning System (NWS) sites and act as guides, scouts, and subject-matter experts in such disciplines as wilderness survival when other forces (such as Army units of the Regular Force or Primary Reserve) are in their area of operations.
Question: Which Japanese animator and film director was also credited as "Yoshihiro Wanibuchi," and directed the 2006 movie Paprika?

 It is Kon's fourth and final feature film before his death in 2010.  The film stars the voices of Megumi Hayashibara, Tōru Emori, Katsunosuke Hori, Tōru Furuya, Akio Ōtsuka, Kōichi Yamadera, and Hideyuki Tanaka. Paprika (Japanese: パプリカ , Hepburn: Papurika ) is a 2006 Japanese science-fiction anime film co-written and directed by Satoshi Kon, based on Yasutaka Tsutsui's 1993 novel of the same name, about a research psychologist who uses a device that permits therapists to help patients by entering their dreams. <SEP> Juzo Itami (伊丹 十三 , Itami Jūzō ) , born Yoshihiro Ikeuchi (池内 義弘 , "Ikeuchi Yoshihiro" , May 15, 1933 – December 20, 1997) , was a Japanese actor, screenwriter and film director.  He directed ten films, all of which he wrote himself. <SEP> Satoshi Kon (今 敏 , Kon Satoshi , October 12, 1963 – August 24, 2010) was a Japanese film director, animator, screenwriter and manga artist from Sapporo, Hokkaidō and a member of the Japanese Animation Creators Association (JAniCA).  He was a graduate of the Graphic Design department of the Musashino Art University.  He is sometimes credited as "Yoshihiro Wanibuchi" (鰐淵良宏 , Wanibuchi Yoshihiro ) in the credits of "Paranoia Agent".  He was the younger brother of guitarist and studio musician Tsuyoshi Kon. <SEP> Yoshihiro Nakamura (中村義洋 , Nakamura Yoshihiro ) is a Japanese film director and screenwriter, best known for his 2009 film "Fish Story", which premiered at the New York Asian Film Festival, and A Boy and His Samurai, which won the Audience Award at the 2011 New York Asian Film Festival.
Question: Which artist painted a portrait of Pieter Cnoll, the Director General in Batavia, and his family?

In India, the Director General of Police (DGP) is a three-star rank and the highest ranking police officer in Indian States and Union Territories.  All DGPs are Indian Police Service (IPS) officers.  The DGP is usually the head of the state police force in every Indian state in which case the officer is called State Police Chief, which is a cabinet selection post.  Vis-a-vis other All India Services it is equal in rank to the Head of Forest Forces for the Indian Forest Service.  There may also be additional officers in the state who hold the rank of DGP.  Common appointments for such officers include Director of Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Bureau, Director General of Prisons, Director General of fire forces and civil defence, Criminal Investigation Department (CID), Police Housing Society etc.  Additionally officers who hold the rank of DGP may have commensurate appointments in central government organisations such as Director, Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Director SVPNPA, DG Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) etc.  The rank insignia of a Director General of Police or Commissioner of Police (in Delhi) is the national emblem over crossed sword and baton. <SEP>  Just as modern Jakarta may refer to either the city itself or to the larger area of the city, with its geographic surroundings, which taken together is one of the provinces of Indonesia, Batavia can refer to the city proper as it existed then, with its various increases over time in urbanized acreage, or can refer to the surrounding hinterland. Batavia was the name of the capital city of the Dutch East Indies and corresponds to the present-day city of Jakarta. <SEP>  He married Cornelia van Nijenroode, an Indo Eurasian who was the daughter of Cornelis van Nieuwroode (also Cornelis van Nijenroode, former VOC Opperhoofden in Japan in 1623-1631) with a Japanese woman named Surishia.  His family was depicted in a painting by Jacob Coeman. Pieter Cnoll, also Pieter Knoll (1672), was a Dutchman who became Director General in Batavia. <SEP> The portrait of Mademoiselle Caroline Rivière was painted in 1806 by the French Neoclassical artist Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, and today hangs in the Louvre.  It is the third of three portraits of the Rivière family the artist painted that year.  Caroline's father, Philibert Rivière, was a successful court official under Napoleon's empire, and sought to commemorate himself, his wife and daughter through a commission with the then young and rising artist—his portraits of and his wife are also still extant.  Although Ingres favoured subject matter drawn from history or Greek legend, at this early stage in his career he earned his living mainly through commissions from wealthy patrons.  The family lived outside Paris, at St. Germain-en-Laye, and
Question: What actress starred in Poor Pretty Eddie, and as Kizzy Reynolds "Roots"?

 Made on a relatively small budget, it is known for having an atypical narrative and directorial style, which combines elements of horror, exploitation film making, Southern gothic, and pornographic film. Poor Pretty Eddie is a 1975 American film starring Leslie Uggams, Shelley Winters and Michael Christian.  It has subsequently become popular in cult and B movie circles. <SEP> Michael Christian is an American actor best known for such films and television series as "Peyton Place" as Joe Rossi, "Poor Pretty Eddie", "Hard Knocks" and "Private Obsession". <SEP>  Beginning her career as a child in the early 1950s, Uggams is recognized for portraying Kizzy Reynolds in the television miniseries "Roots" (1977), earning Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations for her performance.  She had earlier been highly acclaimed for the Broadway musical "Hallelujah, Baby! ", winning a Theatre World Award in 1967 and the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical in 1968.  Later in her career, Uggams received renewed notice with appearances alongside Ryan Reynolds in "Deadpool" (2016) and in a recurring role on "Empire". Leslie Marian Uggams (born May 25, 1943) is an American actress and singer. <SEP> Kizzy is the name given to the 1976 BBC adaptation of Rumer Godden's novel "The Diddakoi" (a.k.a. "The Gypsy Girl").  It starred Vanessa Furst as the title character and was produced by Dorothea Brooking.
Question: Who was the American actor who starred in "Maniac Cop" and "Bubba Ho Tep"?

Maniac Cop is a 1988 American action horror film directed by William Lustig and written by Larry Cohen.  It stars Tom Atkins, Bruce Campbell, Laurene Landon, Richard Roundtree, William Smith, Robert Z'Dar, and Sheree North.  Z'Dar plays the title character, a murderous ex-cop returned from the dead, who is pursued by his former co-workers.  It was released on May 13, 1988, and grossed $671,382 from a budget of $1.1 million.  Despite negative reviews on release, "Maniac Cop" has become a cult film.  It was followed by two sequels, "Maniac Cop 2" (1990) and "" (1993). <SEP> Timothy Carhart (born December 24, 1953) is an American actor.  He starred in the CBS drama "Island Son" (1989–90) and has had recurring roles in "" (2000–03) and "24" (2002).  He also starred in the 1992 Broadway revival of "A Streetcar Named Desire".  His film appearances include "Pink Cadillac" (1989), "Thelma & Louise" (1991), and "Beverly Hills Cop III" (1994). <SEP>  One of his best-known roles is portraying Ash Williams in Sam Raimi's "Evil Dead" franchise, from the 1978 short film "Within the Woods" to the ongoing TV series "Ash vs Evil Dead".  He has starred in many low-budget cult films such as "Crimewave" (1985), "Maniac Cop" (1988), "" (1989), and "Bubba Ho-Tep" (2002). Bruce Lorne Campbell (born June 22, 1958) is an American actor, producer, writer, comedian and director. <SEP> Robert Ray "Bobby" Shafer (born April 10, 1958) is an American actor who has amassed a substantial cult-following for having played Officer Ted Warnicky (more commonly known as Joe Vickers) in the 1989 horror-comedy "Psycho Cop" and the sequel "Psycho Cop 2".  Shafer, sometimes credited as Bobby Ray Shafer, is best known for playing Bob Vance on "The Office".  Born in Charleston, West Virginia, Shafer has appeared in film, television, commercials, voice-over and theater.  According to Amazon.com, Shafer has appeared in at least 18 movies.
Question: What radio station premiered Within Temptation's first single "Faster" from their fifth studio album on January 21,2011?

 It was a concept album as one part of a transmedia storytelling project.The first single, "Faster", was released on January 21.  The first related short film "Mother Maiden'", was released on January 31.  The second short film, "Sinéad" was released on March 21, and the second single with the same name on July 15.  The first issue of the comic books, "Penance, Part One", was released on March 18, 2011, and digitally released by Diamond Digital at the New York Comic Con on October 22.  The second issue, "Penance, Part Two" was released on May 13.  The third issue, "Penance, Part Three," was released on August 31 and the fourth issue, "Penance, Part Four", on November 2.  As of November 2012, the album reportedly sold 313,790 copies exclusively on the iTunes merchandise website. The Unforgiving is the fifth studio album by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation, released by Roadrunner Records on March 25, 2011. <SEP> "Faster" is the first single from Dutch symphonic metal/rock band Within Temptation's album "The Unforgiving".  It had its worldwide radio première on 96.3 Rock Radio on 21 January 2011. <SEP> Hydra is the sixth studio album by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation.  It was released on January 31, 2014 in Europe and on February 4, 2014 in North America.  The album contains guest appearances by singer Howard Jones (ex-Killswitch Engage), rapper Xzibit, metal vocalist Tarja Turunen (ex-Nightwish) and alternative rock singer Dave Pirner (Soul Asylum).  The first single, "Paradise (What About Us?) ", was released on September 27, 2013, and featured Turunen as guest vocalist.  The second single, "Dangerous", was released on December 20, in which Jones provided the male vocals. <SEP> "Shot in the Dark" is a single from Within Temptation's fifth studio album "The Unforgiving".  The song had a promo radio release, but the physical single release although, which was confirmed on 30 September, never came about.  It was released on iTunes on 12 September 2011.  The music video, alongside the short film "Triplets", is the last part of the combined "The Unforgiving" short movies, following "Mother Maiden"/"Faster" and "Sinéad".
Question: What is the english literally translated name of the Canadian team which Michel Dubois played a part of two WHA seasons with?

Michel Dubois (born November 7, 1954) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).  Dubois played parts of two WHA seasons with the Indianapolis Racers and Quebec Nordiques.  He was drafted in the twelfth round of the 1974 WHA Amateur Draft by the Chicago Cougars. <SEP> Jean Rosario Tétreault (born January 22, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).  Drafted in the eighth round of the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft by the St. Louis Blues, Tétreault opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Vancouver Blazers in the fourth round of the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft.  He played parts of two WHA seasons with the Vancouver Blazers and Minnesota Fighting Saints.  Tétreault played the role of Andre Bergeron in the 1977 comedy film "Slap Shot". <SEP> Michel DeGuise (born November 6, 1951) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).  DeGuise played two WHA seasons with the Quebec Nordiques.  He was drafted in the second round of the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft by the Montreal Canadiens. <SEP> The Quebec Nordiques (French: "Nordiques de Québec" , pronounced ] in Quebec French, in Canadian English; literally translated "Quebec City Northmen" or "Northerners") were a professional ice hockey team based in Quebec City, Quebec.  The Nordiques played in the World Hockey Association (1972–1979) and the National Hockey League (1979–95).  The franchise was relocated to Denver, Colorado in May 1995 and renamed the Colorado Avalanche.
Question: Which American television series stars, as its main character, the American Actor and Comedian noted for his "Perfect Fool" comedy character?

Taskmaster is a forthcoming American comedy panel game show, originally created by British comedian Alex Horne during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2010, transferred to UK television on Dave in 2015, and later adapted for American television on Comedy Central in 2017.  The American TV series stars comedian and actor Reggie Watts in the titular role of the Taskmaster, issuing simple comedic and bizarre tasks to regular contestants, with Horne acting as Watts' assistant and umpire during the challenges.  The series will be recorded in California, and the contestants for the first series will be Lisa Lampanelli, Freddie Highmore, Ron Funches, Dillon Francis, and Kate Berlant. <SEP> Isaiah Edwin Leopold (November 9, 1886 – June 19, 1966), better known as Ed Wynn, was an American actor and comedian noted for his "Perfect Fool" comedy character, his pioneering radio show of the 1930s, and his later career as a dramatic actor. <SEP> Chloe Sullivan is a fictional character in the television series "Smallville", which is based on the Superman and Superboy comics published by DC Comics.  Portrayed by series regular Allison Mack, the character was created exclusively for "Smallville" by series developers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.  Other than main character Clark Kent, Chloe is the only main character to last the duration of the show, though Mack only signed on for five episodes in the tenth and final season.  The character has also appeared in various literature based on "Smallville", an internet series, and was then later adapted back into the original Superman comics which inspired "Smallville". <SEP>  The title comes from the lyrics of the song "My Grandfather's Clock", which is sung or played throughout the episode as a recurring motif.  As in the song, main character Sam Forstmann (played by Ed Wynn) believes his life is tied to his clock's ticking. "Ninety Years Without Slumbering" is episode 132 of the American television anthology series "The Twilight Zone".
Question: Which plant is grown as an ornamental species, Notholirion or Bomarea?

Notholirion is a small Asian genus of bulbous plants in the lily family.  It is closely related to Lilium, but each individual flowers only once, and then dies after producing offsets.  The bulb is covered by a tunic.  Leaves are basal, produced in autumn and winter. <SEP> Tsuga dumosa, commonly called the Himalayan hemlock or in Chinese, Yunnan tieshan (), is a species of conifer native to the eastern Himalayas.  It occurs in parts of Nepal, India,(Bhutan), Burma, Vietnam, Tibet, and China.  Within its native range the tree is used for construction as well as for furniture.  In Europe and North America, it is occasionally encountered as an ornamental species and was first brought to the United Kingdom in 1838. <SEP> Mirabilis jalapa, the marvel of Peru or four o'clock flower, is the most commonly grown ornamental species of "Mirabilis" plant, and is available in a range of colours.  "Mirabilis" in Latin means wonderful and Jalapa is the capital of Veracruz México.  "Mirabilis jalapa" was cultivated by the Aztecs for medicinal and ornamental purposes. <SEP> Bomarea is one of the two major genera in the plant family Alstroemeriaceae.  Most occur in the Andes, but some occur well into Central America, Mexico and the West Indies.  Some species are grown as ornamental plants.
Question: The Woman is Dangerous stars an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and what else?

Laura Dean (born as Laura Francine Deutscher; May 27, 1963 in New York City) is an American film and television actress and voice actress who is known for the roles of Sophie in the 3rd and 4th seasons of "Friends" and of a lead character Tamara in "Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders".  Since she was 10 years old, she also played the New York City Opera for five years in "La bohème", "Die tote Stadt" and "Mefistofele".  She is best known as the character "Lisa" the ballet dancer who gets kicked out of the dance department in the film "Fame".  She also appeared in the Broadway musical version of "Doonesbury" and as the mother of the title character in "The Who's Tommy". <SEP>  – May 10, 1977) was an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl. Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; (March 23, 190?  In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Crawford tenth on its list of the greatest female stars of Classic Hollywood Cinema. <SEP>  The screenplay by Geoffrey Homes and George Worthing Yates was based on a story by Bernard Girard.  The film was directed by Felix E. Feist and produced by Robert Sisk. This Woman Is Dangerous is a 1952 American film noir crime-drama by Warner Bros. starring Joan Crawford, David Brian, and Dennis Morgan in a story about a gun moll's romances with two different men.  Soon after the film was released, Crawford left Warner Bros. studio. <SEP> Reina King (born April 11, 1975) is an American film and television actress.  She began her acting career with the role of Carolyn (1985–1986), the adopted child of Roger and Nadine on the TV sitcom "What's Happening Now!! "—a sequel to the popular 1970s TV sitcom "What's Happening!! ".  In 1987, she played Tiffany James in the movie "Maid to Order" and in 1988, she played actress Alfre Woodard's oldest daughter, Lanell Cooley, in the movie "Scrooged".  Reina also appeared in one episode (The Sing-Off, as Girl #2) of the sitcom "227" in 1988; the same sitcom her sister Regina King starred in as Brenda Jenkins.  In 1990, she played Rhonda in the film "To Sleep with Anger" with Mary Alice.  And in 1998, Reina was in the short film "A Hollow Place" as the mother of Corliss Young.
Question: What is the nationality of the actor who played the role of George Dunlop in the film Shoot the Moon?

 It stars Albert Finney, Diane Keaton, Karen Allen, Peter Weller and Dana Hill.  Set in Marin County, California, the film follows George Dunlap (Finney) and his wife Faith (Keaton) as their deteriorating marriage, separation and love affairs devastate their four children. Shoot the Moon is a 1982 American drama film directed by Alan Parker, and written by Bo Goldman. <SEP>  Beginning in the theatre, Finney was especially successful in plays by William Shakespeare before he switched to films.  He achieved prominence in films in the early 1960s, his debut being "The Entertainer", directed by Tony Richardson, who had directed him in theatre plays various times before.  He became a leading Free Cinema figure, and has maintained a successful career in theatre, film and television. Albert Finney (born 9 May 1936) is an English actor.  He is known for his roles in "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning" (1960), "Tom Jones" (1963), "Scrooge" (1970), "Annie" (1982), "The Dresser" (1983), "Miller's Crossing" (1990), "Big Fish" (2003), "The Bourne Ultimatum" (2007), "Before the Devil Knows You're Dead" (2007), "The Bourne Legacy" (2012), and the James Bond film "Skyfall" (2012). <SEP> Moon Sung-keun (born May 28, 1953) is a South Korean actor and politician.  Moon was born in Tokyo, Japan, in 1953.  His father was Rev. Moon Ik-hwan, who fought for democracy alongside Kim Dae-jung under the military regime led by Park Chung-hee in 1970s, and was a well-known pro-unification activist.  After graduation from Sogang University with a bachelor's degree in trading, Moon worked as a salaryman for 8 years.  In 1985, he began acting in theater, and became a key figure in the beginning of the renaissance of Daehangno stage plays in the mid-1980s, playing the leading role in such mega-hits as "Chilsu and Mansu" and "Till the End of Time".  Moon made his film debut in 1990 with "Black Republic" directed by Park Kwang-su.  Moon started his political activities in 2009, becoming Democratic United Party's temporary chairman in 2012. <SEP> George Kapetan is an American actor who is earning a growing cult status in film.  A stage actor for several years, since the mid-1990s he has become more visible onscreen as a character actor.  His notable roles include cameraman Ed Fendel in the miniseries "From the Earth to the Moon"; most recently he had a popular supporting role as Dr. Sonovitch in the 2005 film "Transporter 2".