winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: what does Eulalio Gutiérrez and Emiliano Zapata have in common?

Emiliano Zapata, also known as Zapata, is a 1970 Mexican drama film directed by Felipe Cazals and written, produced, and starring Antonio Aguilar as Emiliano Zapata.  One of the first large-scale, expensive, and unconventional epics ever to be made in Mexico, the film was shot in 70 millimeters and gave Aguilar the opportunity to portray his favorite revolutionary character.  The film features astounding sets, and also many extras.  Aguilar avoided to sing in the film, in order to give the film more realism, although he was displeased at the finished project. <SEP> Emiliano Zapata Salazar (] ; 8 August 1879 – 10 April 1919) was a leading figure in the Mexican Revolution, the main leader of the peasant revolution in the state of Morelos, and the inspiration of the agrarian movement called "Zapatismo". <SEP>  He is most notable for his election as provisional president of Mexico during the Aguascalientes Convention and led the country for a few months between November 6, 1914, and January 16, 1915.  The Convention was convened by revolutionaries who had successfully ousted the regime of Victoriano Huerta after more than a year of conflict.  Gutiérrez rather than "First Chief" ("Primer Jefe") Venustiano Carranza was chosen president of Mexico and a new round of violence broke out as revolutionary factions previously united turned against each other.  "The high point of Gutiérrez's career occurred when he moved with the Conventionist army to shoulder the responsibilities of his new office [of president]."  Gutiérrez's government was weak and he could not control the two main generals of the Army of the Convention, Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata.  Gutiérrez moved the capital of his government from Mexico City to San Luis Potosí.  He resigned as president and made peace with Carranza. Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz (February 4, 1881 – August 12, 1939) was a general in the Mexican Revolution from state of Coahuila.  He went into exile in the United States, but later returned to Mexico.  He died in 1939, outliving many other major figures of the Mexican Revolution. <SEP> Neozapatismo or Neozapatism (sometimes mislabeled as Zapatismo) is the Mexican ideology behind movements such as the Zapatista Army of National Liberation.  The official anthem of Neozapatismo and the Zapatista territories is the Himno Zapatista.  The ideology is based on anarchism, Mayan tradition, Marxism, the thoughts of Emiliano Zapata, and the thoughts of Subcomandante Insurgente Galeano.  Neozapatismo is the ideology of the Zapatistas, who govern a small territory in Chiapas and have since the beginning of the Chiapas conflict.  Neozapatismo has no official founder, but its thoughts are mainly attributed to Subcomandante Insurgente Galeano (formerly Subcomandante Marcos) and Emiliano Zapata.  The Neozapatista ideology is believed to be derived largely from libertarian socialism, libertarian Marxism (including autonomism), social anarchism, anarcho-communism, anarcho-collectivism, anarcho-syndicalism, communalism, direct democracy, and radical democracy.
Question: The 2011–12 Ottawa Senators season was the 20th season (19th season of play) of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL), three Senators were nominated for NHL awards, including which Swedish professional ice hockey player who serves as captain of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL), received the James Norris Trophy?

The 2004–05 Ottawa Senators season was the 13th season of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL).  All games were cancelled due to the 2004–05 NHL lockout, which cancelled play for the entire League.  Several of the Senators' players played for teams in European hockey leagues while some played for the Senators' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Binghamton Senators. <SEP> The 2011–12 Ottawa Senators season was the 20th season (19th season of play) of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL).  It was considered a rebuilding season for the Senators after an off-season of high player personnel turnover and the hiring of a new head coach.  Although the Senators were not expected to make the playoffs, the team qualified eighth.  Three Senators were nominated for NHL awards: captain Daniel Alfredsson for the Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy, Erik Karlsson for the James Norris Trophy and Head Coach Paul MacLean for the Jack Adams Award.  The team lost, however, in the first round to the first-place New York Rangers, although they took the series to a seventh game.  The Senators hosted the NHL All-Star Game and its festivities.  Alfredsson was named captain of one of the teams and five Senators played in the Game. <SEP> Cody Ceci (born December 21, 1993) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player with the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL).  After playing junior-age ice hockey with the Ottawa 67's, Ceci was selected 15th overall in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft by the Senators.  He made his NHL debut in the 2013–14 season after playing for the Senators' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate Binghamton Senators. <SEP> Erik Sven Gunnar Karlsson (] ; born 31 May 1990) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player who serves as captain of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL).  Karlsson was drafted in the first round, 15th overall, by the Senators at the 2008 NHL Entry Draft.  Karlsson is a two-time winner of the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the NHL's best defenceman, winning the award in 2012 and 2015.
Question: The actor who played "John Connolly" in Black Mass also played in a 2009 New Zealand film directed by who?

Boy is a 2010 New Zealand coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Taika Waititi.  The film stars James Rolleston, Waititi, Te Aho Aho Eketone-Whitu, Moerangi Tihore, and Cherilee Martin.  It is produced by Cliff Curtis, Ainsley Gardiner and Emanuel Michael and financed by the New Zealand Film Commission.  In New Zealand, the film eclipsed previous records for a first week's box office takings for a local production.  "Boy" went on to become the highest grossing New Zealand film at the local box office.  The soundtrack to "Boy" features New Zealand artists such as The Phoenix Foundation, who previously provided music for Waititi's film "Eagle vs Shark". <SEP> Separation City is a 2009 New Zealand film starring Joel Edgerton, Rhona Mitra, Danielle Cormack, and Les Hill.  Filming concluded in June, 2009, after 5 weeks of shooting.  It is directed by Paul Middleditch. <SEP> The 2001 Nokia New Zealand Film Awards were held on 10 November 2001 at the St James Theatre in Wellington, New Zealand.  To better suit the release schedule of the film industry, the date of the awards ceremony was moved from a mid-year date of previous years to November.  The awards were presented by the New Zealand Academy of Film and Television Arts and sponsored by Nokia New Zealand who also sponsored the Nokia New Zealand Film Awards Scholarship, awarded to a film student.  The awards presentation featured a tribute to director John O'Shea. <SEP>  He has appeared in films such as "" (2002), "Warrior" (2011), "The Thing" (2011), Kathryn Bigelow's "Zero Dark Thirty" (2012), Baz Luhrmann's "The Great Gatsby" (2013), Ridley Scott's "" (2014) as the main antagonist Ramesses II and "Black Mass" (2015) as corrupt FBI agent John Connolly. Joel Edgerton (born 23 June 1974) is an Australian actor and filmmaker.
Question: Are both Agonis and Eritrichium a botanic genus?

Appendicularia is a botanic genus of the family Melastomataceae. <SEP>  All are endemic to Western Australia, growing near the coast in the south west. Agonis is a genus in the plant family Myrtaceae. <SEP> Crinodendron is a botanic genus with 8 species of flowering plants belonging to the family Elaeocarpaceae.  They are evergreen shrubs or small trees native to the forests of Chile.  They have narrow, leathery evergreen leaves and pendent bell-shaped flowers in red, pink or white. <SEP>  It contains 71 species. Eritrichium (alpine forget-me-not) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae.  Notable members include "Eritrichium howardii" and "Eritrichium nanum".
Question: The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot endorsed by which Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Spanish club Real Madrid and the Portugal national team?

Nélson Cabral Semedo (born 16 November 1993) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Spanish club FC Barcelona and the Portugal national team. <SEP> Ronaldo is a 2015 British documentary film directed by Anthony Wonke.  It follows the life and career of Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo, who currently plays for Spanish club Real Madrid and the Portugal national team.  The film was released worldwide on 9 November 2015.  A trailer for the film was released on 28 September 2015. <SEP>  Because of this, the boot is endorsed by many players for whom speed is part of their game, notably wingers or strikers, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Franck Ribéry, Luiz Adriano, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Didier Drogba, Jesús Navas, Luka Modrić, Arturo Vidal, Douglas Costa, Xherdan Shaqiri, Raheem Sterling, Stephan El Shaarawy, Eden Hazard, Alexis Sánchez, Carlos Bacca and Philippe Coutinho, among others. The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot manufactured by Nike.  The boot is known for being lightweight. <SEP>  Often considered the best player in the world and widely regarded as one of the greatest of all time, Ronaldo has four FIFA Ballon d'Or awards, the most for a European player, and is the first player in history to win four European Golden Shoes.  He has won 24 trophies in his career, including five league titles, four UEFA Champions League titles and one UEFA European Championship.  A prolific goalscorer, Ronaldo holds the records for most official goals scored in the top five European leagues (372), the UEFA Champions League (109) and the UEFA European Championship (29), as well as the most goals scored in a UEFA Champions League season (17).  He has scored more than 600 senior career goals for club and country. Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (] ; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Spanish club Real Madrid and the Portugal national team.
Question: Which of the are that was part of Wain Wath Force is an upland area of the Pennines in Northern England in the historic county of Yorkshire?

The Yorkshire Dales is an upland area of the Pennines in Northern England in the historic county of Yorkshire, most of it in the Yorkshire Dales National Park created in 1954. <SEP> Wath railway station was one of three railway stations in Wath-upon-Dearne, South Yorkshire, England.  It was the southern terminus of The Hull & South Yorkshire Extension Railway which became part of the Hull and Barnsley Railway in 1898 and was the southern terminus of a branch line from Wrangbrook Junction.  The station was located on Station Road between the Great Central Railway's Wath Central station and the Midland Railway's Wath North station.  Branch line trains connected with Sheffield-Cudworth-Hull trains at Wrangbrook. <SEP> The Rossendale Valley also known as the "Forest of Rossendale", is an upland area of North West England, in Lancashire.  The area is within the Borough of Rossendale.  It consists of the steep-sided valleys of the River Irwell and its tributaries, which flow from the Pennines southwards into Greater Manchester and cut through the open unwooded moorland, which is characteristic of the area, despite the ancient designation of "forest". <SEP>  The falls are located at grid reference [ NY883015] , one kilometre upstream from the hamlet of Keld which has three other waterfalls in its vicinity, namely Kisdon Force, East Gill Force and Catrake Force. Wain Wath Force is a waterfall situated on the River Swale in the Yorkshire Dales National Park, North Yorkshire, England.  The falls in the north of England are often termed “Forces” after the Norse word “Foss” which means waterfall.
Question: When was the singer of Paper or Plastic born?

 She independently released videos for her songs "Das Me", "Everybody Does" and "I Wanna Fuck Right Now". Brooke Candy (born July 20, 1989) is an American rapper and singer.  Candy signed with RCA in February 2014, releasing her debut EP "Opulence" on May 6, 2014 which features title track as lead and major label debut single.  Later she joined Columbia's UK roster.  She has since left Sony.  Candy's second EP is set to be released in the fall of 2017. <SEP> "Paper or Plastic" is a song recorded by American singer Brooke Candy.  It was written by Josh Cumbee, Shari Short, and Afshin Salmani, and produced by NONFICTION for Candy's unreleased album "Daddy Issues".  It was released as the fourth promotional single from the record.  In 2017, Candy left RCA to focus on releasing a second extended play (EP), and the release of "Daddy Issues" was canceled. <SEP> Ryohei Yamamoto (山本 領平 , Yamamoto Ryōhei ) , born December 30, 1974 in Kyoto) is a Japanese R&B singer, also known as just Ryohei.  He debuted as "山本領平" (written in kanji) under Warner Music Japan on 2003 with single "Almost There".  Prior to that, on November 2002, he was featured on a track "Why Not?"  by Fantastic Plastic Machine.  In 2006 he shortened his name to just "Ryohei" (written in Roman letters) and transferred to the label Rhythm Zone.  He is known for his collaborations with m-flo, being featured on tracks such as "Miss You" and "Summer Time Love". <SEP> Josef Janíček (born 28 December 1947 in Prague, Czechoslovakia, now Czech Republic) is a Czech rock keyboardist, singer, accordion and guitar player.  He was a former guitarist of The Primitives Group; from 1969 he played with The Plastic People of the Universe.  He was also a member of Milan Hlavsa's band called "Půlnoc".  Since 1990, he is a member of The Velvet Underground Revival Band.
Question: 68 Kill is a 2017 American crime film written and directed by Trent Haaga, the film stars include Alisha Boe, a Norwegian-American actress, and is known for portraying who, in the Netflix original series "13 Reasons Why"? 

 The film stars Matthew Gray Gubler, AnnaLynne McCord, Alisha Boe, Sheila Vand, Sam Eidson and Michael Beasley. 68 Kill is a 2017 American crime film written and directed by Trent Haaga.  The film was released on August 4, 2017, by IFC Midnight. <SEP> Ross Fleming Butler (born May 17, 1990) is an American actor.  He is known for the Disney Channel series "K.C. Undercover" and films "Teen Beach 2" and "Perfect High".  He is also known for his role in the Netflix original series "13 Reasons Why" as Zachary Dempsey.  Additionally, Butler appeared in the television series Riverdale. <SEP>  She is known for portraying Jessica Davis in the Netflix original series "13 Reasons Why". Alisha Boe (born Alisha Bø 6 March 1997) is a Norwegian-American actress. <SEP> Shimmer Lake is a 2017 American crime film written and directed by Oren Uziel.  The film stars Benjamin Walker, Wyatt Russell, Rainn Wilson, Adam Pally, John Michael Higgins, Ron Livingston, Stephanie Sigman and Rob Corddry.  The film was released on Netflix on June 9, 2017.  Walker plays a small-town sheriff who investigates a bank robbery that involves his brother and two former friends.  The story is told in reverse.
Question: what year did Singer, songwriter, David Bowie star in British film, Everybody Loves Sunshine?

 He was a leading figure in popular music for over five decades, acclaimed by critics and other musicians for his innovative work.  His career was marked by reinvention and visual presentation, his music and stagecraft significantly influencing popular music.  During his lifetime, his record sales, estimated at 140 million albums worldwide, made him one of the world's best-selling music artists.  In the UK, he was awarded nine platinum album certifications, eleven gold and eight silver, releasing eleven number-one albums.  In the US, he received five platinum and nine gold certifications.  He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996. David Robert Jones (8 January 1947 – 10 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer, songwriter and actor. <SEP> Everybody Loves Sunshine (released in the United States as B.U.S.T.E.D.), is a 1999 British independent film written and directed by Andrew Goth, and starring Rachel Shelley, David Bowie and Goldie. <SEP> "Girl Loves Me" is a song by English musician David Bowie.  It is the fifth track on Bowie's twenty-fifth and final studio album, "Blackstar", released on 8 January 2016.  The track was written by Bowie and produced by Bowie and Tony Visconti.  "Girl Loves Me" peaked at number 87 on the Dutch Top 100 and number 146 on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller is a 1957 album by blues, R&B and jazz singer Dinah Washington released on the Emarcy label, and reissued by Verve Records in 1990 as "The Fats Waller Songbook".  In the album Washington covers 12 songs, which have been penned or performed by jazz pianist, organist, singer and songwriter Fats Waller.  Allmusic details the album in its review as saying: "Dinah Washington Sings Fats Waller appropriately brings together Waller's vivacious songs and Washington's demonstrative vocal talents.  The jazz diva effortlessly handles Waller classics while turning in particularly emotive renditions.  Adding nice variety to the already strong set, Washington's husband at the time, saxophonist Eddie Chamblee, joins the singer for playful duets on "Honeysuckle Rose" and "Everybody Loves My Baby".
Question: Hundred Reasons and The Fiery Furnaces, have which mutual genre?

Hundred Reasons are an English alternative rock band from Aldershot, Hampshire, formed in 1999.  The band consists of Colin Doran (vocals), Larry Hibbitt (guitar, vocals), Andy Gilmour (bass) and Andy Bews (drums). <SEP>  The band's primary members are Matthew and Eleanor Friedberger. The Fiery Furnaces are an American indie rock band, formed in 2000 in Brooklyn, New York.  The siblings are originally from Oak Park, Illinois, a near-western suburb of Chicago.  They are known for their conceptual, highly ambitious releases, which have frequently divided critical opinion. <SEP> Pancake Mountain is a children's television show based in Washington, D.C. Created by filmmaker Scott Stuckey (of the famous Stuckey's family), it is notable for featuring many punk rock/indie rock musicians like The White Stripes, Eddie Vedder, Fat Mike, The Melvins, Kings of Leon, Henry Rollins, Shirley Manson, Daniel Johnston, Tegan and Sara, Katy Perry, Bright Eyes, Deerhoof, Ted Leo and the Pharmacists, The Fiery Furnaces, Thievery Corporation, Arcade Fire, Built to Spill, Jenny Lewis, Metric and many others.  The show is hosted by a goat puppet named Rufus Leaking, superhero Captain Perfect and his slightly more sensible foil Garnett who serve as interviewers and dance-party impresarios.  Interviews have included George Clinton, Juliette Lewis, and Chuck Leavell among others. <SEP> The Vox Jaguars was a North American rock band that formed in Santa Cruz, California in 2006.  They began their career with performances in local coffee houses and record stores.  They are influenced by artists such as The Stooges, MC5, The Velvet Underground, and other Protopunk artists.  The Vox Jaguars are well known for their energetic live performances, and have performed with The Fiery Furnaces, Big Brother & The Holding Company, Grand Ole Party, and Scissors For Lefty.  The Vox Jaguars have been part of the garage rock revival, and have influenced many indie artists in the Santa Cruz area of California (No Age, Foreign Born).  No Age said they were their "favorite new band".
Question: New Idea and Brigitte are both what?

Brigitte is the largest women's magazine of Germany, with a circulation of around 800,000 and an estimated readership of 3,6 million. <SEP> An availability cascade is a self-reinforcing cycle that explains the development of certain kinds of collective beliefs.  A novel idea or insight, usually one that seems to explain a complex process in a simple or straightforward manner, gains rapid currency in the popular discourse by its very simplicity and by its apparent insightfulness.  Its rising popularity triggers a chain reaction within the social network: individuals adopt the new insight because other people within the network have adopted it, and on its face it seems plausible.  The reason for this increased use and popularity of the new idea involves both the availability of the previously obscure term or idea, and the need of individuals using the term or idea to appear to be current with the stated beliefs and ideas of others, regardless of whether they in fact fully believe in the idea that they are expressing.  Their need for social acceptance, and the apparent sophistication of the new insight, overwhelm their critical thinking. <SEP> New Idea is a long-running Australian weekly magazine published by Pacific Magazines and aimed at women. <SEP> Brigitte Harris (born June 6, 1981) is a Queens, New York woman who committed the suffocation and castration manslaughter of her Liberian-born father Eric Goodridge in her Rockaway, Queens apartment.  Both Brigitte and her sister, Carleen Goodridge, had claimed that their father had raped and sexually abused them since they were little girls.  Due to her abuse allegations, Brigitte received an outpouring of supporters, including US Senator Chuck Schumer, New York State Senators Diane Savino and Eric Adams.  At Brigitte's highly publicized trial in fall 2009, she was convicted of second-degree manslaughter and sentenced to 5 to 15 years in prison.
Question: From the Archives Vol.4 is the fourth release of which British electronic music group, composed of Garry Cobain ("Gaz" Cobain), and Brian Dougans , "From the Archives" series; released in 2008?

Garry Cobain (sometimes styled as Gaz Cobain) (born 1967) is a British electronic musician, and one half of The Future Sound of London.  He currently lives in France. <SEP> From the Archives Vol.  4 is the fourth release of The Future Sound of London's "From the Archives" series; released in 2008.  Like the rest of the series the music within covers their unreleased 1990s experiments and songs that never made it to the albums released at the time, i.e., "ISDN", "Dead Cities" and "Lifeforms". <SEP> Global is the debut album by Brian Dougans, most famous for being part of the British electronica group The Future Sound of London.  Moving away from FSOL's ambient, breakbeat and trip hop, it is composed largely of US style vocal house, including Ben Ofoedu, most famous for his work with duo Phats & Small in the 1990s.  Also contained is the breakthrough acid house single, "Stakker Humanoid", and industrial track "Sunshine & Brick", featuring FSOL's Gaz Cobain on vocals. <SEP>  The duo are often credited with pushing the boundaries of electronic music experimentation and of pioneering a new era of dance music.  Although often associated with ambient music, Cobain and Dougans usually resist being typecast into any one particular genre.  Their work covers many areas of electronic music, such as ambient techno, house music, trip hop, ambient dub, acid techno. The Future Sound of London (often abbreviated to FSOL) is a British electronic music group composed of Garry Cobain (sometimes stylised as "Gaz" Cobain) and Brian Dougans.  In addition to music composition, their interests have covered a number of areas including film and video, 2D and 3D computer graphics, animation in making almost all their own videos for their singles, radio broadcasting and creating their own electronic devices for sound making.  They have released works under numerous aliases.
Question: What musical band composed Chicken Fried and Whatever It Is? 

Big Sandy & His Fly-Rite Boys is a western swing/country boogie musical band from California.  The band is composed of Robert Williams, alias Big Sandy, Ashley Kingman, Ricky McCann and Kevin Stewart. <SEP>  The song was first recorded in 2003 for the 2004 album "Home Grown".  A second version was then released in 2006 by The Lost Trailers, whose version was released as a single but withdrawn from radio.  Two years later, the Zac Brown Band re-recorded the song and released it as the first single from their album "The Foundation".  In late 2008, it became their first chart single, as well as their first number-one hit on the "Billboard" country charts. "Chicken Fried" is a song by the Zac Brown Band, whose frontman Zac Brown co-wrote it with Wyatt Durrette.  The Zac Brown Band version was also featured in the 2008 movie "Witless Protection", starring Larry the Cable Guy. <SEP>  It is the second single release from the 2008 album "The Foundation" and the band's second Top 3 hit on the "Billboard" country singles charts.  The song is the follow-up to the band's number-one debut single "Chicken Fried". "Whatever It Is" a song by the Zac Brown Band, an American country music group. <SEP> Herman Ssewanyana is a Ugandan musician and percussionist.  He is the current Band Leader, Musical Director and Percussionist with the musical group Percussion Discussion Africa.  He is a member and percussionist with the musical band Afrigo Band, the longest-lasting musical band in Uganda, which was founded in 1975.
Question: Which artist inspired Prince Ea and was placed at number 32 on the list of the "Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987-2007)?"

 About.com placed him at number 32 on their list of the "Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987–2007)", while in 2012 "The Source" placed him number 44 on their list of the Top 50 Lyricists of All Time. Germaine Williams (born December 9, 1974), better known by his stage name Canibus, is an American rapper and actor.  He is a member of The HRSMN, Sharpshooterz, Cloak N Dagga, The Undergods, and one-half of T.H.E.M. Canibus rose to fame in the mid-nineties. <SEP> Anthony Cruz (born March 9, 1972), better known by his stage name AZ, is an American rapper born in Brooklyn, NY.  He is known for being a longtime and frequent rhyme partner of Nas, and also a member of hip-hop group The Firm alongside Nas, Foxy Brown, Cormega and Nature.  In a countdown of the 10 Most Underappreciated Rappers—Most Underrated Rappers of All Time, the editors of About.com listed AZ as #1 on the list.  He was also included on About.com's list of the Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987–2007), where he was described as "arguably the most underrated lyricist ever. "AZ first became known by appearing on Nas' landmark 1994 album "Illmatic" on the song "Life's a Bitch", as well as featuring vocals on the opening track The Genesis.  AZ signed with EMI, and soon released his debut album "Doe Or Die" in 1995 to critical acclaim.  The album's lead single, "Sugar Hill", became AZ's major commercial success as a solo artist, reaching #25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, and achieving Gold status.  AZ's EMI contract was transferred to sister label Noo Trybe/Virgin Records when the EMI Label Group was shut down. <SEP> Carlton Douglas Ridenhour (born August 1, 1960), known professionally as Chuck D, is an American rapper, author, and producer.  As the leader of the rap group Public Enemy, he helped create politically and socially conscious hip hop music in the mid-1980s.  About.com ranked him at No. 9 on their list of the Top 50 MCs of All Time, while "The Source" ranked him at No. 12 on their list of the Top 50 Hip-Hop Lyricists of All Time. <SEP>  Inspired by artists like Immortal Technique and Canibus, he started and popularized the "Make S.M.A.R.T Cool" movement to promote values like intelligence, free thought, unity, and creativity in hip hop music and culture. Richard Williams, better known by his stage name Prince Ea, is an American spoken word artist, poet, rapper and filmmaker.  After graduating from the University of Missouri–St. Louis with a degree in anthropology, he initially pursued a career as a hip hop artist.
Question: What is the largest island south of the most northerly of the abstract five major circles of latitude shown on maps of the Earth?

 It marks the northernmost point at which the noon sun is just visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun is just visible on the northern summer solstice. The Arctic Circle is the most northerly of the abstract five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of the Earth.  The region north of this circle is known as the Arctic, and the zone just to the south is called the Northern Temperate Zone.  North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is above the horizon for twenty-four continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore visible at midnight) and below the horizon for twenty-four continuous hours at least once per year (and therefore not visible at noon); this is also true within the equivalent polar circle in the Southern Hemisphere, the Antarctic Circle. <SEP> Ellesmere Island (Inuit: Umingmak Nuna, meaning "land of muskoxen") is part of the Qikiqtaaluk Region in the Canadian territory of Nunavut.  Lying within the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, it is considered part of the Queen Elizabeth Islands, with Cape Columbia being the most northerly point of land in Canada.  It comprises an area of 196235 km2 and the total length of the island is 830 km , making it the world's tenth largest island and Canada's third largest island.  The Arctic Cordillera mountain system covers much of Ellesmere Island, making it the most mountainous in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago.  The Arctic willow is the only woody species to grow on Ellesmere Island. <SEP> Hitra is a municipality and an island in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway.  The municipality covers the island of Hitra and several smaller islands, and is part of the Fosen region.  With a land area of 571.5 km2 , the island of Hitra is the seventh largest island in mainland Norway, and the largest island south of the Arctic Circle. <SEP> Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth.
Question: A private U.S. for-profit company founded in 1989 that specializes in information security and cybersecurity training founded the certification entity in what year?

Lt. Col. Frederick “F.” Lynn McNulty (1939 - 2012) was the first Director of Information Systems Security for the U.S. State Department, a pioneer in the field of cybersecurity, and has been characterized as the “father” of U.S. federal information security.  His peers eulogized him as a tireless advocate for the security of the nation.  He was an early and persistent champion of information security in government. <SEP> The SANS Institute (officially the Escal Institute of Advanced Technologies) is a private U.S. for-profit company founded in 1989 that specializes in information security and cybersecurity training.  Topics available for training include cyber and network defenses, penetration testing, incident response, digital forensics, and audit.  The information security courses are developed through a consensus process involving administrators, security managers, and information security professionals.  The courses cover security fundamentals and technical aspects of information security.  The Institute has been recognized for its training programs and certification programs.  SANS stands for SysAdmin, Audit, Network and Security. <SEP> The Anna University - K. B. Chandrashekar Research Centre (AU-KBC) is a multi disciplinary training centre located in the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT).  The centre was founded by volunteer K. B. Chandrashekar, MIT alumnus and co-founder of Great Lakes Institute of Management, Chennai.  The AU-KBC Research Centre is a first of its kind, a public-private research centre in India, being the partnership between a wholly for-profit company (KBC Research Foundation Private Limited, KBCRF) and a state institution (Anna University).  The Center has no employees, and all researchers stationed there are employees of the for-profit company KBCRF.  The Centre's original goal, when it had its own employees, was to generate research and products of international quality.  Its current goal is to create revenue for KBCRF and its sister for-profit concerns. <SEP> Global Information Assurance Certification (GIAC) is an information security certification entity that specialises in technical and practical certification as well as new research in the form of its GIAC Gold program.  SANS Institute founded the certification entity in 1999 and the term GIAC is trademarked by The Escal Institute of Advanced Technologies.
Question: What pre-university college is located in the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka?

Bangalore ( ), officially known as Bengaluru (] ), is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka.  It has a population of about 8.42 million and a metropolitan population of about 8.52 million , making it the third most populous city and fifth most populous urban agglomeration in India.  It is located in southern India on the Deccan Plateau.  Its elevation is over 3000 ft above sea level, the highest of India's major cities. <SEP> The Rural Pre-University College, Kanakapura is a pre-university college in Kanakapura, Ramanagar district, Karnataka, India. <SEP> Sri Aurobindo Pre-University College is a pre-university college in Shimoga, Karnataka, India which was established in 2001.  It is located in Javalli on the outskirts of Shimoga.  It is run by the private education foundation Sri Aurobindo Foundation for Education (SAFE), which also runs the Jnanadeepa School. <SEP>  It is affiliated to Karnataka Pre-University Education Board.It is located at 1st Main, Kengeri Satellite Town, Mysore Road. Surana PU College is a pre-university college in Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Question: Carol A. Beier was a Kansas Supreme Court justice appointed by the politician who served as Secretary of what Cabinet position?

Lee A. Johnson (born June 28, 1947) is a Kansas Supreme Court Justice appointed by Governor Kathleen Sebelius.  He started on January 8, 2007 to replace retiring Justice Donald L. Allegrucci. <SEP> Carol A. Beier (born September 27, 1958) is a Kansas Supreme Court Justice appointed by Governor Kathleen Sebelius.  She took office September 5, 2003 to replace retiring Justice Bob Abbott. <SEP>  Previously, she was the 44th Governor of Kansas from 2003 to 2009, the second woman to hold that office.  She is a member of the Democratic Party.  Sebelius was the Democratic respondent to the 2008 State of the Union address and is chair-emerita of the Democratic Governors Association (she was its first female chair).  On April 10, 2014, Sebelius announced her resignation as Secretary of Health and Human Services. Kathleen Sebelius ( ; "née" Gilligan; born May 15, 1948) is an American politician who served as the 21st United States Secretary of Health and Human Services from 2009 until 2014.  She is CEO of Sebelius Resources LLC. <SEP> Karin Maria Bruzelius (born 19 February 1941) is a Swedish-born Norwegian supreme court justice and civil servant.  She served as a justice on the Supreme Court of Norway from 1997 to 2011.  Before her appointment as supreme court justice, she was Secretary-General (Permanent Secretary) of the Ministry of Transport and Communications from 1989 to 1997, as the first woman to serve as Permanent Secretary in Norway.  She has previously also been a Director-General in the Ministry of Justice and a corporate lawyer.  She was a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague from 2004 to 2010.  Bruzelius was President of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights from 1978 to 1984.  She chaired the Petroleum Price Board from 1987 to 2004.
Question: Are Courtney Taylor-Taylor and Nate Ruess both American singers?

 He is the lead singer and guitarist of alternative rock band The Dandy Warhols, a band he co-founded.  Taylor-Taylor has written the majority of the band's songs. Courtney A. Taylor (born July 20, 1967), known as Courtney Taylor-Taylor, is an American singer-songwriter from Portland, Oregon. <SEP>  He is the lead singer of the indie pop band Fun. , and previously of The Format. Nathaniel Joseph Ruess (born February 26, 1982) is an American singer and songwriter.  As of 2015, he also performs as a solo musician. <SEP> The Marshall Mathers LP 2 is the eighth studio album by American rapper Eminem.  Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records released the album on November 5, 2013.  It serves as a sequel to "The Marshall Mathers LP" (2000).  The album's production and its recording sessions were conducted from 2012 to 2013, involving Eminem himself, along with several record producers including Rick Rubin, Luis Resto, Emile Haynie, and Alex da Kid.  "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" features guest appearances from singers Skylar Grey, Rihanna, Nate Ruess, and rapper Kendrick Lamar. <SEP> The Dandy Warhols are an American alternative rock band, formed in Portland, Oregon in 1994 by singer-guitarist Courtney Taylor-Taylor and guitarist Peter Holmström.  They were joined by keyboardist Zia McCabe and drummer Eric Hedford.  Hedford left in 1998 and was replaced by Taylor-Taylor's cousin Brent DeBoer.  The band's name is a play on the name of American pop artist Andy Warhol.
Question: Gay Talese and Gerhart Hauptmann are both what?

 As a journalist for "The New York Times" and "Esquire" magazine during the 1960s, Talese helped to define literary journalism. Gay Talese ( ; born February 7, 1932) is an American writer.  Talese's most famous articles are about Joe DiMaggio and Frank Sinatra. <SEP>  He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well.  He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912. Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann (15 November 1862 – 6 June 1946) was a German dramatist and novelist. <SEP> The Kingdom and the Power: Behind the Scenes at The New York Times: The Institution That Influences the World is a 1969 book by Gay Talese about the inner workings of "The New York Times", the newspaper where Talese had worked for 12 years.  The book was originally subtitled "The Story of The Men Who Influence The Institution That Influences the World."  The book is credited with starting the trend of "media books" as noted by "Portfolio" at the New York University School of Journalism, books that "portraying the inner-workings of a media establishment, turning the tables on the people who write and report the news, and making them the subject." <SEP> Unto the Sons is a 1992 book by Gay Talese.  The book traces the origins of Talese's own family, beginning with his great-grandfather in Maida, Italy, his grandfather who immigrated to Pennsylvania and Talese's father, who immigrated to the United States separately following World War I.
Question: Who was the sheriff of a ghost town in Beaverhead County, Montana?

Hecla was a town in Beaverhead County, Montana.  It has been designated as a ghost town with only a few ruined buildings remaining.  It was notable at one time as the home of Blanche Lamont, who taught at Hecla's one-room schoolhouse.  Lamont would become the first of two murder victims of Theodore Durrant.  Margaret Brown also lived there for a time. <SEP> Bannack is a ghost town in Beaverhead County, Montana, United States, located on Grasshopper Creek, approximately 11 mi upstream from where Grasshopper Creek joins with the Beaverhead River south of Dillon.  Founded in 1862, the town contemporarily operates as a National Historic Landmark and is managed by the state of Montana as Bannack State Park. <SEP> The Innocents were an alleged gang of outlaw road agents in Montana Territory who operated during the gold rush of the 1860s, preying on shipments and travelers carrying gold from Virginia City, Montana.  Sheriff Henry Plummer of Bannack, Montana was accused of leading the group, and was executed by a group of vigilantes from Virginia City in January 1864, along with several other alleged gang members.  According to the early chronicler Thomas Dimsdale, the gang attempted to steal gold while it was being transported; they killed many travelers who resisted. <SEP> Sheriff Mountain is a summit in Beaverhead County, Montana, in the United States.  With an elevation of 9787 ft , Sheriff Mountain is the 284th highest summit in the state of Montana.
Question: What series of the graphic novels did the co-creator of Disney Junior's animated preschool television series which began on September 12, 2015  directed by Chris Gilligan, write?

Télémagino is a Canadian French-language Category B specialty channel owned and operated by DHX Media.  Launched on July 5, 2010 as a sister to an equivalent English-language service, it airs programming aimed at preschool-aged children.  The channel previously operated under Disney–ABC Television Group's preschool television brands, including Playhouse Disney and Disney Junior, but was rebranded under an in-house brand on September 18, 2015 following the acquisition of Canadian rights to Disney's children's programming library by Corus Entertainment. <SEP> Jorge Aguirre is an author and children's television show writer and producer.  The series includes "Giants Beware", "Dragons Beware", and the forthcoming "Monsters Beware".  He is also the co-creator of Disney Junior's Goldie & Bear with Rick Gitelson.  He is the writer of the graphic novel series "The Chronicles of Claudette" for Macmillan/First Second Books.  He's also written for Martha Speaks, Dora The Explorer, Dora and Friends, and Handy Manny and other shows.  He was born and raised in Columbus, Ohio to Colombian parents.  He currently lives on the East Coast. <SEP> Little Einsteins is an American animated children's television series on Playhouse Disney.  The educational preschool series was developed for television by Douglas Wood who created the concept and characters, and a subsequent team headed by Emmy Award-winning director Aidan Abril and "JoJo's Circus" co-creator Eric Weiner, and produced by Curious Pictures and The Baby Einstein Company.  The first episode of the "Little Einsteins" TV series premiered in the United States on the Playhouse Disney on October 9, 2005 and in Japan on TV Tokyo on February 14, 2006.  In Europe, the second season of the show premiered on the Disney Channel around Christmas time, and in Japan, it aired on October 8, 2007, on Playhouse Disney Japan.  Reruns were then moved to Playhouse Disney's successor, Disney Junior, and the final episode was produced in late 2009. <SEP>  The show was created for Disney Junior by Jorge Aguirre and Rick Gitelson and directed by Chris Gilligan with songs by Rob Cantor and score by Greg Nicolett and Gregory James Jenkins. Goldie & Bear is an American animated preschool television series which began on September 12, 2015.  This show is produced with CGI computer animation.  Season One was produced by Milk Barn Animation and lasted from September 9, 2015 to August 15, 2016.  The show was renewed for a second season in 2016 that premiered on September 18, 2017.
Question: The director of In the Sun also worked with what other famous artists?

"In the Sun" is the second single from Joseph Arthur's second studio album "Come to Where I'm From", though the song had been performed during Joseph's live shows as early as 1996.  The single was released in the UK and Europe on April 23, 2001 via Real World Records and Virgin Records.  A music video was produced for the song, directed by Anton Corbijn.  The original singles were very limited in production and are now out of print and hard to find.  The video is featured on the "Directors Label" series DVD "". <SEP> Berlin-based entrepreneur Ingvar Thordarson has produced features, documentaries and shorts that have won awards all over the world, including 20 critically and commercially successful features, Life in a Fishbowl, the winner of record 12 awards at the Icelandic Edda Film Price Awards and The Grump, Finland's highest grossing film 2014.  Within the industry, Mr. Thordarson is recognized for producing feature films and documentaries in the most inclement of arctic environments.  In addition, Ingvar has run a cinema, various businesses and companies, organized film festival and worked with a variety of global artists as well as managing events around the world.  Currently he represents the photographer Gavin Evans whose exhibition "Bowie the Sessions" opened in Berlin 19 March prior to a world tour.  Ingvar has in fact worked with David Bowie and a host of other internationally famous artists and in a variety of cultural and business environments. <SEP>  He is the creative director behind the visual output of Depeche Mode and U2, having handled the principal promotion and sleeve photography for both bands over three decades. Anton Johannes Gerrit Corbijn van Willenswaard (] ; born 20 May 1955) is a Dutch photographer, music video director, and film director.  Some of his works include music videos for Depeche Mode's "Enjoy the Silence" (1990), U2's "One" (version 1) (1991), Bryan Adams' "Do I Have to Say the Words? ", Nirvana's "Heart-Shaped Box" (1993) and Coldplay's "Talk" (2005) and "Viva la Vida" (2008), as well as the Ian Curtis biographical film "Control" (2007), "The American" (2010), and "A Most Wanted Man" (2014), based on John le Carré's 2008 novel of the same name. <SEP> The Sun Also Rises or Hemingway: The Sun Also Rises is a 2013 ballet adaptation of Ernest Hemingway's "The Sun Also Rises" that was premiered by The Washington Ballet at The Kennedy Center under Artistic Director Septime Webre, whose parents had known Hemingway.  It is the first version of this work en pointe.  It premiered from May 8 – 12, 2013.  Webre had previously adapted "The Great Gatsby" and "Alice in Wonderland" to ballet.  According to Emily Cary of "The Washington Examiner", like the source, the plot is about "a group of American and British expatriates who meet in Paris and travel to Pamplona, Spain, to watch the running of the bulls and the bullfights."  Clark notes that the production was inspired by one of Webre's friends who taught American literature at Yale University who suggested an adaptation.
Question: In which American reality television series airing on the History channel  Koker and his staff follows as they restore and modify classic automobiles and motorcycles?

Hairy Bikers is an American reality television series which aired on History Channel.  The show was based on the British show of the same name and featured chef Paul Patranella, and his friend Bill Allen, following the original's format as the two traverse the United States on motorcycles.  Patranella was a former chef for The White House, acting for a time as George W. Bush's personal chef.  Allen owns a motorcycle repair shop in Texas. <SEP>  Produced by Leftfield Pictures, the first six seasons were recorded in Las Vegas, Nevada, where it chronicled the daily activities at "Rick's Restorations", an antique restoration shop, with its owner Rick Dale, his staff, and teenage son, as they restore various vintage items to their original condition. American Restoration is an American reality television series airing on the History channel. <SEP> Counting Cars is an American reality television series, shown on History, and produced by Leftfield Pictures.  In a format similar to another "Pawn Stars" spinoff, "American Restoration", the series follows Koker and his staff as they restore and modify classic automobiles and motorcycles.  The series, which is the third spinoff of "Pawn Stars", is filmed in Las Vegas, Nevada, where it chronicles the daily activities at Count's Kustoms, an automobile restoration and customization company owned and operated by Danny Koker, who previously appeared as a recurring expert on "Pawn Stars".  "Counting Cars" debuted on August 13, 2012. <SEP> "American Restoration" is an American reality television series airing on the History channel.  Produced by Leftfield Pictures, the series is filmed in Las Vegas, Nevada, where it chronicles the daily activities at "Rick's Restorations", an antique restoration store, with its owner Rick Dale, his staff, and teenage son, as they restore various vintage items to their original condition.