winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What transit line serves the mall that has 12 million visitors a year?

The Sognsvann Line (Norwegian: "Sognsvannsbanen" ) is a rapid transit line on the Oslo Metro of Norway.  It branches from the Common Tunnel at Majorstuen and runs 6.0 km to Sognsvann.  After Ullevål stadion, the Ring Line branches off.  The Sognsvann Line serves the northwestern and northern neighborhoods of Oslo, mostly within the borough of Nordre Aker.  The line is owned and maintained by Kollektivtransportproduksjon and has nine stations.  The western end of line 5 serves the entire line.  Line 4 and the eastern end of line 5 serve the southern part of the line up to Ullevål stadion before branching off and continuing along the Ring Line.  This gives an average five-minute headway on the southern part and an average fifteen-minute headway on the northern part of the line. <SEP>  The mall is considered a regional powerhouse as a shopping destination; surrounded by suburbs and close to major highways, it serves a trade area population almost 2 million people, and boasts 12 million visitors a year. Rosedale Center, commonly known just as Rosedale, is a shopping center in Roseville, Minnesota. <SEP> The A Line, previously known as the Snelling Avenue Bus Rapid Transitway, is a bus rapid transit line in Twin Cities in Minnesota operated by Metro Transit.  The A Line operates on the Snelling Avenue corridor, connecting to the Blue and Green light rail lines, as well as serving Hamline University, Macalester College, Highland Village, Rosedale Center, Har Mar Mall, Minnehaha Park and the Midway area. <SEP> The Portland Transit Mall is a set of public transit corridors through the center of downtown Portland, Oregon, United States.  More specifically, it is a pair of one-way streets—one for northbound traffic, the other for southbound—along which two of the three lanes are restricted to transit vehicles only.  The transit mall opened in 1977 and until 2009, buses were the only transit vehicles using it, but in 2009 light rail was added.  Between 2007 and 2009 the mall was rebuilt and extended southwards, and it reopened for buses on May 24, 2009.  Light rail service on the mall was introduced on August 30, 2009, with the shifting of the MAX Yellow Line to the mall from its original routing in downtown, and a second MAX line, the Green Line, began serving the mall on September 12, 2009.  From fall 2009 to July 2014, the Portland Vintage Trolley also served the transit mall on certain Sundays.  Although the mall's transit stops are mainly served by TriMet vehicles, on weekdays buses on express routes operated by C-Tran and the Columbia County Rider also serve the mall.  In September 2015, the new MAX Orange Line replaced the Yellow Line service in the southbound direction on the mall, on 5th Avenue, with the Orange and Yellow lines being through-routed at all times.
Question: Hoku's song "Another Dumb Blond" was from the film Snow Day by which company?

 Its premiere was on January 29, 2000 at the Paramount Studios.  After that, it was widely released on February 11, 2000, and was met with generally negative reviews from film critics, but was a modest box office success. Snow Day is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Chris Koch and produced by Paramount Pictures and Nickelodeon Movies.  It was released on home video on October 3, 2000. <SEP> "Another Dumb Blonde" is the debut single from American singer Hoku.  It was originally featured on the soundtrack to the 2000 Nickelodeon theatrical film "Snow Day", and was released as a single from the soundtrack on January 18, 2000 by Geffen Records and Interscope Records.  It was later featured on her eponymous debut album. <SEP>  She is best known for her 2000 hit single "Another Dumb Blonde" from the soundtrack and film "Snow Day" and the song "Perfect Day" from the soundtrack and film "Legally Blonde". Hoku Ho Clements (born Hoku Christian Ho, June 10, 1981), known mononymously as Hoku, is an American singer. <SEP> Revolution Radio is the twelfth studio album by American punk rock band Green Day, released on October 7, 2016 through Reprise Records.  The album's lead single, "Bang Bang", premiered on August 11, 2016.  Prior to the album's release, its title track, "Revolution Radio", and "Still Breathing" were also released, on September 9 and September 23, respectively.  On the album's release date, the official lyric video for "Youngblood" was uploaded on their website.  On October 12, a lyric video for the song "Ordinary World" was released.  On October 19, another lyric video was released: the song "Say Goodbye".  On November 7, a music video was released for "Still Breathing".  It was released as the second official single from the album.  On January 16, a lyric video was released for "Troubled Times".  "Revolution Radio" was released as the third single on May 16, 2017.  On September 8, a lyric video for the song "Too Dumb to Die" was released.
Question: What is the name of the river that comes out of the Appalachian mountains and runs past Embreeville, Tennessee?

Embreeville is an unincorporated community in southern Washington County, Tennessee.  It is located along the Nolichucky River and on State Routes 81 and 107. <SEP> The Nolichucky River is a 115 mi river that flows through Western North Carolina and East Tennessee, in the southeastern United States.  The river is a tributary of the French Broad River, and is impounded by Nolichucky Dam near Greeneville, Tennessee.  Traversing the Pisgah National Forest and the Cherokee National Forest in the Blue Ridge Mountains, the river's watershed is home to some of the highest mountains in the Appalachians, including Mount Mitchell, the highest point in the eastern United States. <SEP> The Bald Mountains are a mountain range rising along the border between Tennessee and North Carolina in the southeastern United States.  They are part of the Blue Ridge Mountain Province of the Southern Appalachian Mountains.  The Bald Mountains stretch from the Pigeon River in the south to the Nolichucky River in the north, and comprise parts of Cocke County, Greene County, and Unicoi County in Tennessee and parts of Madison County and Yancey County in North Carolina.  The Great Smoky Mountains border the range to the south, and the Unakas rise opposite the Nolichucky to the north.  The range gets its name from the relatively frequent occurrence of grassy balds atop the more prominent summits. <SEP> The A418 road is a main trunk road in Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire, England.  It begins at a roundabout with the A4146 just north of Ascott, near Leighton Buzzard.  It then runs south as a single carriageway through Wing to Aylesbury.  This stretch is proposed for a dual carriageway bypass.  After diving through Aylesbury the road runs past Aylesbury College before heading out into Stone.  From here it runs past Haddenham to the M40 near Thame.  The road has been rerouted in two locations so that it no longer runs through Hulcott and Haddenham.
Question: In which American music magazine that billed itself as "the ultimate guide to music and more" has Natalise appeared?

The Fallen is a fictional character in the Transformers franchise.  According to Hasbro, he was formerly known as Megatronus, and was a multiversal singularity, meaning that while he exists across the multiverse, this is no longer the case because of an event called The Shrouding, where all multiversal singularities within the Hasbro-Takara multiversal now exist as separate beings within each universe.  As explained in more detail in the appropriate sections below, The Fallen has been given different origin stories in several of the different continuities in which he has appeared.  Although the Fallen's origins are only suggested in his comic book appearance, they would be fully explained in Dorling Kindersley's "Transformers: The Ultimate Guide". <SEP> Blender was an American music magazine that billed itself as "the ultimate guide to music and more".  It was also known for sometimes steamy pictorials of celebrities.  It compiled lists of albums, artists, and songs, including both "best of" and "worst of" lists.  In each issue, there was a review of an artist's entire discography, with each album being analyzed in turn. <SEP> Libor Novacek (born 1978) is a Czech pianist.  He has gained international reputation for his interpretations of the works of Brahms and Liszt, which despite his young age have already been compared to those of the great masters such as Kempff and Arrau and said to possess ‘exceptional poetic verve and inwardness’.  His popularity grew greatly upon winning the Landor Records 2005 Competition, whereupon he established a long-term recording contract with Landor and proceeded to release two CDs in 2006 to outstanding reviews in the classical music press including "BBC Music Magazine", "International Record Review", "Pianonews", "Crescendo", "Rondo" and "Editor’s Choice" in "Gramophone Music Magazine" for his Liszt CD featuring Années de pèlerinage – Italie and Mephisto Waltz No.1.  In October 2007, this same CD was awarded the 'Diplom d’Honneur' by the prestigious Ferenc Liszt Society in Budapest.  Novacek's latest CD, released in September 2008 and featuring works by Brahms, continues to gather exultant reviews, including 5 stars and "Instrumental Choice" in "BBC Music Magazine". <SEP>  Natalise has been featured on television networks such as the WB, UPN, CBS, ABC, and MTV. Natalise (born Robin Nathalis Chow) is an American singer-songwriter.  She is also known for her appearances in the "New York Times", "Blender," and "Maxim".
Question: Which of the mobsters that Nicholas Calabrese testified against suffered from many sicknesses and dies on Christmas day 2012?

Nicholas W. Calabrese (born November 30, 1942) is the first made man ever to testify against the Chicago Outfit.  His testimony and cooperation with federal prosecutors helped result in the 2007 murder convictions of mobsters Joseph Lombardo, James Marcello and his brother, Frank Calabrese Sr. <SEP> Frank Calabrese Sr. (March 17, 1937 – December 25, 2012), also known as "Frankie Breeze", was a made man and a caporegime who ran major loansharking and illegal gambling operations for the Chicago Outfit.  He is best known as a central figure in Operation Family Secrets and the subsequent Federal trial.  Calabrese, who was battling a myriad of ailments, died on Christmas Day 2012 at the Federal Medical Center, Butner, in North Carolina. <SEP> Serbian Christmas traditions are customs and practices of the Serbs associated with Christmas and a period encompassing it, between the third Sunday before Christmas Day and Epiphany.  There are many, complex traditions connected with this period.  They vary from place to place, and in many areas have been updated or watered down to suit modern living.  The Serbian name for Christmas is "Božić" (Cyrillic: Божић, ] ), which is the diminutive form of the word "bog" ("god"), and can be translated as "young god".  Christmas is celebrated for three consecutive days, starting with Christmas Day, which the Serbs call the first day of Christmas.  On these days, one is to greet another person by saying "Christ is Born," which should be responded to with "Truly He is Born," or in Serbian: „"Hristos se rodi"“ ] – „"Vaistinu se rodi"“ ] . <SEP> Santa Claus, also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, Father Christmas, or simply Santa (Santy in Hiberno-English), is a legendary figure of Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts to the homes of well-behaved ("good" or "nice") children on Christmas Eve (24 December) and the early morning hours of Christmas Day (25 December).  The modern Santa Claus grew out of traditions surrounding the historical Saint Nicholas, a fourth-century Greek bishop and gift-giver of Myra, the British figure of Father Christmas and the Dutch figure of "Sinterklaas" (himself also based on Saint Nicholas).  Some maintain Santa Claus also absorbed elements of the Germanic god Wodan, who was associated with the pagan midwinter event of Yule and led the Wild Hunt, a ghostly procession through the sky.
Question: What peer-reviewed scientific journal published 27 times per year by Elsevier, previously covered Life Sciences in its own section, prior to the peer-reviewed scientific journal Life Sciences in Space Research being released?

Life Sciences in Space Research is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering astrobiology, origins of life, life in extreme environments, habitability, effects of spaceflight on the human body, radiation risks, and other aspects of life sciences relevant in space research.  It was established in 2014 and is published by Elsevier.  It is an official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), publishing papers in the areas that were previously covered by the Life Sciences section of "Advances in Space Research", another official journal of COSPAR.  The Editor-in-chief is Tom Hei (Columbia University Medical Center). <SEP> Planetary and Space Science, published 15 times per year, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal established in 1959.  It publishes original research articles along with short communications (letters).  The main topic is solar system processes which encompasses multiple areas of the natural sciences.  Numerical simulations of solar system processes are also conducted at ground based facilities or on-board space platforms.  The editor-in-chief is Rita Schulz (European Space Agency/European Space Research and Technology Centre).  It is published by Elsevier. <SEP>  It was established in 1981 and is the official journal of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR). Advances in Space Research (ASR) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published 27 times per year by Elsevier.  The editor-in-chief is Pascal Willis. <SEP> SLAS Technology (Translating Life Sciences Innovation) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening in partnership with SAGE Publications .  The editor-in-chief is Edward Kai-Hua Chow, Ph.D. (National University of Singapore).  The journal explores ways in which scientists adapt advancements in technology for scientific exploration and experimentation, especially in life sciences research and development.  This includes drug-delivery; diagnostics; biomedical and molecular imaging; personalized and precision medicine; high-throughput and other laboratory automation technologies; micro/nanotechnologies; analytical, separation and quantitative techniques; synthetic chemistry and biology; informatics (data analysis, statistics, bio, genomic and chemoinformatics); and more.  The journal was published from 1996 through 2016 with the title "Journal of Laboratory Automation".  Its name changed in 2017 to more accurately reflect the evolution of its editorial scope.
Question: Shahnoza Nazirova traveled to Icheon and Ansan, South Korea to compete in what sport and event?

The Second Jungbu Expressway(Hangul: 제2중부고속도로 ; RR: "Je-i Jungbu Gosok Doro " ) is a expressway in South Korea, connecting Icheon to Hanam.  Numbered 37, it runs parallel to and directly alongside the Jungbu Expressway (35) between Majang (Hangul:마장) and Sangok (Hangul:산곡), though it does not have any exits or junctions along its length.  (It is possible, however, to transfer between the two expressways (35 and 37) at Icheon Services (rest area). <SEP> The Icheon City Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Icheon, South Korea.  It is currently used mostly for football matches and was the home stadium of the Hummel Korea football team from 2006 to 2007.  The stadium holds 20,305 people and opened in 2001. <SEP> Shahnoza Nazirova (born (1987--)14 1987 ) is a retired Tajikistani female volleyball and beach volleyball player.  She was part of the Tajikistan women's national volleyball team.  She participated at the 2010 Asian Games and 2014 Asian Games. <SEP>  It was held in Incheon and Ansan, South Korea from 20 September to 2 October 2014. The 2014 Women's Asian Games Volleyball Tournament was the 14th edition of the event, organized by the Asian governing body, the AVC.
Question: What chain of museums with location in London, Dehli and other cities was founded by a French artist?

The Living Torah Museum is a group of Orthodox Jewish museums that opened in 2002 and drew approximately 600,000 visitors in the first twelve years.  The museums were founded and are operated by rabbi and author Shaul Shimon Deutsch.  The first location is at 1601 41st street in Borough Park, Brooklyn, New York, United States and was named a Best Museum of New York by the Village Voice.  A second location, in the Catskill Mountains town of Fallsburg, New York, operates during the summer season.  A third location, which was open year-round in Lakewood, New Jersey, closed in 2014. <SEP>  It was founded by wax sculptor Marie Tussaud. Madame Tussauds ( , ; the family themselves pronounce it ) is a wax museum in London with smaller museums in a number of other major cities.  It used to be known as "Madame Tussaud's"; the apostrophe is no longer used.  Madame Tussauds is a major tourist attraction in London, displaying the waxworks of famous and historic people and also the film characters.The first wax museum attraction Madame Tussauds will debut in Delhi this June with its operator Merlin Entertainments foraying into India with an investment plan of 50 million pounds over the next 10 years. <SEP> Anna Maria "Marie" Tussaud (] ; née Grosholtz; 1 December 1761 – 16 April 1850) was a French artist known for her wax sculptures and Madame Tussauds, the wax museum she founded in London. <SEP> Guy Bourdin (2 December 1928, Paris – 29 March 1991, Paris), was a French artist and fashion photographer known for his provocative images.  From 1955, Bourdin worked mostly with "Vogue" as well as other publications including "Harper's Bazaar".  He shot ad campaigns for Chanel, Charles Jourdan, Pentax and Bloomingdale's.  His work is collected by important institutions including Tate in London, MoMA, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art and Getty Museum.  The first retrospective exhibition of his work was held at the Victoria & Albert Museum in London in 2003, and then toured the National Gallery of Victoria in Melbourne, Australia, and the Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume in Paris.  The Tate is permanently exhibiting a part of its collection (one of the largest) with works made between 1950 and 1955.  He is considered as one of the best known photographers of fashion and advertising of the second half of the 20th century.  He set the stage for a new kind of fashion photography.
Question: Sugoi Japan Award is an event that awards Manga, Anime, Light novel, and Entertainment novels. These entertainment styles was development in what century?

No Game No Life (Japanese: ノーゲーム・ノーライフ , Hepburn: Nōgēmu Nōraifu ) is a light novel series by Yū Kamiya.  It is published under the MF Bunko J imprint with nine novels released between April 25, 2012 and August 25, 2016.  The author and his wife, Mashiro Hiiragi, adapted the novels into a manga series for "Monthly Comic Alive" in 2013.  Later that year, an anime adaptation of "No Game No Life" by Madhouse was announced.  It premiered on AT-X between April and July 2014, and was simulcast outside Japan by Crunchyroll.  An anime film adaptation of the sixth volume is scheduled to premiere on July 15, 2017.  The "No Game No Life" franchise was localized in North America by several companies: Seven Seas Entertainment licensed the manga, Sentai Filmworks the anime, and Yen Press the light novel series. <SEP> Thiago Furukawa Lucas (born 10 November 1984), who goes by his pen name Yuu Kamiya (榎宮 祐 , Kamiya Yū ) , is a Japanese-Brazilian novelist and illustrator.  He worked on Takaya Kagami's light novel adaptation of "A Dark Rabbit Has Seven Lives".  In 2013, he then worked on writing and illustrating his own light novel series "No Game No Life" which has been adapted into anime, was listed as one of the top-selling light novels in 2014.  and was one of ten light novel series to receive a Yomiuri Shimbun Sugoi Japan Award.  In 2015, his newer light novel and manga series "Clockwork Planet" was greenlit for an anime adaptation.  In 2011, he married Mashiro Hiiragi, who would work on the manga adaptation of "No Game No Life". <SEP> Manga (漫画 , Manga ) are comics created in Japan or by creators in the Japanese language, conforming to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century.  They have a long and complex pre-history in earlier Japanese art. <SEP> Sugoi Japan Award (すごいジャパンアワード ) is an event established by Yomiuri Shimbun in 2015.  Awards are given in four categories: Manga, Anime, Light novel and Entertainment novel.  In the first year, the award was given to "Puella Magi Madoka Magica" as 'Grand Prix'.
Question: When did the series that had an American professional mixed martial arts fighter born on August 13, 1972 as a contestant premiere?

 He was a contestant on The Ultimate Fighter 3, and has competed for the UFC and MFC. Solomon Hutcherson (born August 13, 1972) is an American professional mixed martial arts fighter currently competing in the Middleweight division. <SEP> Erik Apple (born August 26, 1979) is a former American professional mixed martial arts fighter.  Apple also played the character of Pete "Mad Dog" Grimes in the 2011 film "Warrior". <SEP> Mixed Martial Arts Pakistan (or PAK MMA) is the premiere mixed martial arts (MMA) and martial arts promotion based in Pakistan that was created in December 2007 by Bashir Ahmad to promote martial arts (and martial sports such as boxing and wrestling) styles in Pakistan with a particular focus on mixed martial arts competition. <SEP> The Ultimate Fighter 3 was on the third season of the mixed martial arts reality television series "The Ultimate Fighter".  It premiered on April 6, 2006, immediately after the conclusion of "Ultimate Fight Night 4".  The season featured sixteen fighters (eight light heavyweights and eight middleweights) with still-feuding former champion Tito Ortiz and Ken Shamrock as coaches.  The finale aired on June 24, 2006 and tied the UFC's all-time record with a 2.0 overall rating.
Question: How many check-in counters does the airport that has a subsidiary of Malaysia Airline whose head office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor as one of the airline

Petaling Jaya Rangers Football Club or PJ Rangers is a professional football club based in Petaling Jaya, Selangor that currently competes in Malaysia FAM League.  Founded in 2011, the club's home ground has been in multiple different stadiums before moving to Petaling Jaya Stadium in Petaling Jaya. <SEP> AirAsia Berhad () is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.  It is the largest airline in Malaysia by fleet size and destinations.  AirAsia Group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 165 destinations spanning 25 countries.  Its main hub is klia2, the low-cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.  Its affiliate airlines Thai AirAsia, Indonesia AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, and AirAsia India have hubs in Don Mueang International Airport, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Ninoy Aquino International Airport, and Kempegowda International Airport respectively, while its sister airline, AirAsia X, focuses on long-haul routes.  AirAsia's registered office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor while its head office is at Kuala Lumpur International Airport. <SEP> Sultan Ismail Petra Airport (IATA: KBR, ICAO: WMKC) is an airport that operates in Kota Bharu, a city in the state of Kelantan in Malaysia.  The airport is named after Ismail Petra of Kelantan, the thirteenth Sultan of Kelantan, who ruled from 1980 to 2010.  The present new terminal was officially opened in September 2002.  The airport consists of 9 check-in counters and offers flights between a total of seven domestic destinations from Malaysia Airlines, AirAsia, Firefly and Malindo Air.  The 12,000 m² airport terminal has three aircraft stands, three aerobridges and is able to handle maximum capacity 1.45 million passengers.  The three aerobridges were salvaged from the old Subang Airport and refurbished.  In 2014, this made it the busiest airport in the East Coast and 9th by passenger traffic with 1,800,836 passengers. <SEP>  Its head office is located in Petaling Jaya, Selangor.  It claims to be the first community airline in Malaysia.  Firefly operates from two hubs - Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport, Subang, Selangor and Penang International Airport. FlyFirefly Sdn Bhd, operating as Firefly, is a full-service point-to-point carrier and a full subsidiary of Malaysia Airlines.  The airline's first flight was on 3 April 2007, from Penang to Kota Bharu.
Question: What is the name of this collegiate athletic conference whose schools compete in the NCAA, which includes the VCU Rams?

 The A-10's member schools are located in states mostly on the United States Eastern Seaboard, as well as some in the Midwest – Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, Ohio, and Missouri as well as in the District of Columbia.  Although some of its members are state-funded, half of its membership is made up of private, Catholic institutions.  Despite the name, there are 14 full-time members, and two affiliate members that participate in women's field hockey only. The Atlantic 10 Conference (A-10) is a collegiate athletic conference whose schools compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Division I. <SEP> The VCU Rams women's basketball team is the intercollegiate men's basketball program that represents Virginia Commonwealth University.  The Rams play in the Atlantic 10 Conference. <SEP> The Western North Carolina Athletic Conference (WNCAC), is a North Carolina High School Athletic Association conference which has operated in the western region of North Carolina since August 2009.  Prior to January 2011, it was referred to as the Appalachian Athletic Conference.  However, a name change was forced when the NCHSAA was hit by a copyright claim from the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) which operates a collegiate conference using the same name .  The conference currently consists of five 3A schools and three 2A schools.  In terms of playoffs, these schools compete in their respective NCHSAA classifications.  The current lineup will run through at least June 2017. <SEP> The Northeast Conference (NEC) is a collegiate athletic conference whose schools are members of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).  Teams in the NEC compete in Division I for all sports except football, which competes in the Division I Football Championship Subdivision (formerly Division I-AA).  Participating schools are located in the Northeastern United States.
Question: What years did the Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India from 1902 to 1928 excavate a temple near Taxila?

The Dharmarajika Stupa (Urdu: ‎ ), also referred to as the Great Stupa of Taxila, is a Buddhist stupa near Taxila, Pakistan.  It dates from the 2nd century CE, and was built to house small bone fragments of the Buddha.  The stupa, along with the large monastic complex that later developed around it, forms part of the Ruins of Taxila - which were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1980. <SEP> The Kedareshvara temple (also spelt Kedareshwara or Kedaresvara) is located in the town of Balligavi (known variously in ancient inscriptions as Belagami, Belligave, Ballagamve and Ballipura), near Shikaripura in the Shimoga district of Karnataka state, India.  Dotted with centres of learning ("agrahara"), Balligavi was an important city during the 11th - 12th century Western Chalukya rule.  The term "Anadi Rajadhani" (ancient capital) used in medieval inscriptions to describe this town tells a tale of great antiquity.  Art historian Adam Hardy classifies the style involved in the construction of the temple as "Later Chalukya, non mainstream, relatively close to mainstream".  He dates the temple to late 11th century, with inscriptional evidence of additions made up to 1131, by the Hoysalas during their control over the region.  The building material used is soapstone.  The Archaeological Survey of India classifies the style of architecture as distinctly Hoysala.  The Hoysala ruling family was during this period a powerful feudatory of the imperial Western Chalukya Empire, gaining the trappings of independence only from the period of King Vishnuvardhana (1108-1152 A.D).  The temple is protected as a monument of national importance by the Archaeological Survey of India. <SEP>  The temple is located 630 meters north of the northern gate of Sirkap.  The Temple was excavated in 1912-1913 by the Archaeological Survey of India under John Marshall.  It has been called "the most Hellenic structure yet found on Indian soil". Jandial near the city of Taxila in Pakistan is the site of an ancient temple well known for its Ionic columns. <SEP> Sir John Hubert Marshall, CIE, FBA (19 March 1876, Chester, England – 17 August 1958, Guildford, England) was the Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India from 1902 to 1928.  He oversaw the excavations of Harappa and Mohenjodaro, two of the main cities that comprise the Indus Valley Civilization.
Question: Which singer, Jesse James Dupree or Jack Russell, is primary songwriter in the rock band Jacky?

 He is a founding member of the American hard rock band Great White. Jack Russell (born December 5, 1960), is an American rock vocalist. <SEP> Jackyl is an American hard rock band formed in 1991.  Their sound has also been described as heavy metal and Southern metal.  Their eponymous album has sold more than a million copies in the United States with released hit singles like "Down on Me" and "When Will it Rain".  The band is best known for its song "The Lumberjack", which features a chainsaw solo by lead singer Jesse James Dupree. <SEP> Rising is the eleventh studio album by the American hard rock band Great White, released in 2009.  It was recorded in the winter of 2008 with completion in early 2009.  "Rising" was mixed, produced, and engineered by Michael Lardie with all members of the group contributing to the final mix.  This is the final album with long-time singer Jack Russell before the split that led to the creation of his own-fronted version of the band. <SEP>  Dupree is the lead singer, guitarist, and primary songwriter in the rock band Jackyl, founded in 1991. Jesse James Dupree (born September 22, 1962) is an American musician, television personality, and businessman.
Question: Richard Day worked as a writer/producer on an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September 23, 1992 to May 24, 1999, and starred Paul Reiser and who?

 He has worked as a writer/producer for several television programs including "Arrested Development", "Spin City", "Ellen", "Roseanne", "Mad About You" and "Aliens in America". Richard Day is an American writer, producer, director and occasional actor. <SEP> Frederic Lansing Day was an American playwright b. September 28, 1890 in Newton, Massachusetts d. 1981 in Wilton, New Hampshire.  Frederic Day, the son of Henry Brown Day, the founder of the Day Trust Company, was a Socialist and Unitarian.  He graduated from Yale in 1912 and married Katharine Munroe (b. 1891 d. 1956) whom he later divorced.  They had a home built in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1920.  He later remarried to Frances Palfrey (b.1909 d. 2004).  Frederic Day worked briefly as a journalist and as an employee in his father's bank.  He published at least four plays: "The Makers of Light: A Play in Three Parts" (1925) originally produced by The 47 Workshop of Harvard and published by Brentano's, "The Slump" (1920), also produced by The 47 Workshop, Heaven is Deep, and The fall of the house of Usher: a dramatization in seven scenes of Edgar Allan Poe's short story. <SEP> Mad About You is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September 23, 1992 to May 24, 1999.  The show starred Paul Reiser and Helen Hunt as a newly married couple in New York City. <SEP> "My Two Dads" is an American sitcom that was produced by Michael Jacobs Productions in association with Tri-Star Television and distributed by TeleVentures.  It starred Paul Reiser, Greg Evigan and Staci Keanan.  The series premiered on NBC on September 20, 1987, and aired 60 episodes over three seasons, concluding on April 30, 1990.
Question: Are Peniocereus and Anthericum both found in the United States?

 It was formerly placed in its own family, Anthericeae.  The species have rhizomatous or tuberous roots, long narrow leaves and branched stems carrying starry white flowers.  The members of this genus occur mainly in the tropics and southern Africa and Madagascar, but are also represented in Europe. Anthericum is a genus of about 65 species, rhizomatous perennial plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae. <SEP>  They have a large underground tuber, thin and inconspicuous stems. Peniocereus is a genus of vining cacti, comprising about 18 species, found from the southwestern United States and Mexico.
Question: Which school is ranked first for  business administration, mining engineering and life sciences in Australia? University of Iowa or University of Queensland? 

Alan R. Saltiel was the Mary Sue Coleman Director of the Life Sciences Institute at the University of Michigan; a professor at the Division of Molecular Medicine and Genetics at the University of Michigan Medical School; a faculty member at the Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center; and John Jacob Abel Professor of Life Sciences, Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology; a member of the Steering Committee Member at the Center for Advancing Research & Solutions for Society.  He served as the Director of the Life Sciences Institute from 2001 to 2015.  He was also a John Jacob Abel Collegiate Professor of the Life Sciences at the Department of Molecular & Integrative Physiology at the UM Medical School.  He holds an AB from Duke University (1975) and a Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina (1980). <SEP>  Founded in 1847, it is the oldest university in the state.  Iowa is the second largest university in the state of Iowa, behind Iowa State University.  University of Iowa is organized into eleven colleges offering more than 200 areas of study and seven professional degrees. The University of Iowa (also known as the UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a flagship public research university in Iowa City, Iowa. <SEP> The Doctor of Business Administration (abbreviated DBA, D.B.A., DrBA, or Dr.B.A.)  is a research doctorate awarded on the basis of advanced study and research in the field of business administration.  Along with research skills the doctorate focuses on business intelligence and original theoretical study.  The D.B.A. is a terminal degree in business administration, and is equivalent to the Ph.D in Business Administration.  Along with the Ph.D, it represents the highest academic qualification in business administration.  Successful completion of a D.B.A. or Ph.D in Business Administration is required to gain employment as a full-time, tenure-track university professor or postdoctoral researcher in the field.  As with other earned research doctorates, individuals with the degree are awarded the academic title doctor, which is often represented via the English honorific "Dr." or the post-nominal letters "D.B.A.", "DBA", "Dr.B.A." , or "DrBA". <SEP>  As one of Australia's leading universities, UQ is consistently ranked first for business administration, mining engineering and life sciences in Australasia. The University of Queensland (UQ) is a research university primarily located in Queensland's capital city, Brisbane.  UQ also admits the majority of its state's top achievers.  The main campus occupies much of the riverside inner suburb of St Lucia, southwest of the Brisbane central business district.  Other UQ campuses and facilities are located throughout Queensland, the largest of which are the Gatton campus and the Herston medical school.  UQ's overseas establishments include the Brunei Clinical School and the UQ-Ochsner Clinical School in Louisiana, United States.
Question: Was La forza del destino or La bohème composed by Giacomo Puccini?

 The libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on a Spanish drama, "Don Álvaro o la fuerza del sino " (1835), by Ángel de Saavedra, 3rd Duke of Rivas, with a scene adapted from Friedrich Schiller's "Wallensteins Lager".  It was first performed in the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre of Saint Petersburg, Russia, on 10 November 1862 O.S. (N.S. 22 November). La forza del destino (] ; "The Power of Fate", often translated "The Force of Destiny") is an Italian opera by Giuseppe Verdi. <SEP> Pier Miranda Ferraro (October 30, 1924 – January 18, 2008) was an Italian operatic tenor who had an active international opera career from 1951 through 1981.  He particularly excelled in the dramatic Italian repertoire with his signature role being the title role in Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Otello".  Other important roles in his performance repertoire included Radames in Verdi's "Aida", Alvaro in "La Forza del Destino", and de Grieux in Giacomo Puccini's "Manon Lescaut".  He also found success in the German repertoire portraying Wagnerian heroes.  Although he was a gifted singer and had a highly impressive list of performance credits, he never achieved the international recognition enjoyed by his most important contemporaries, such as Franco Corelli or Mario Del Monaco.  After retiring from the opera stage in 1981 he took up a seteatrcond highly successful career as a voice teacher. <SEP> Alessandro Polonini (1844, Crema – 1920, Crema) was an Italian bass-baritone.  He created the roles of Benoît and Alcindoro in Puccini's opera "La bohème", as well as Geronte de Ravoir in his "Manon Lescaut".  Polonini also created the role of the surgeon in Verdi's "La forza del destino". <SEP>  The world premiere performance of "La bohème" was in Turin on 1 February 1896 at the Teatro Regio, conducted by the young Arturo Toscanini; its U.S. premiere took place the following year, 1897, in Los Angeles. La bohème (] , ] ) is an opera in four acts, composed by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, based on "Scènes de la vie de bohème" by Henri Murger.  Since then, "La bohème" has become part of the standard Italian opera repertory and is one of the most frequently performed operas worldwide.
Question: Where did Emmanuelle Seigner's 1999 film premier?

Essential Killing is a 2010 Polish survival political thriller film co-written and directed by Jerzy Skolimowski and starring Vincent Gallo and Emmanuelle Seigner. <SEP>  An international co-production between the United States, Portugal, France, and Spain, the film is loosely based upon Arturo Pérez-Reverte's 1993 novel "The Club Dumas".  The plot involves the search for a rare and ancient book that purportedly contains a magical secret for summoning the Devil.  The premiere showing was at San Sebastián, Spain, on 25 August 1999, a month before the 47th San Sebastian International Film Festival. The Ninth Gate is a 1999 mystery thriller film directed, produced, and co-written by Roman Polanski.  Though critically and commercially unsuccessful in North America, where reviewers compared it unfavorably with Polanski's celebrated supernatural film "Rosemary's Baby" (1968), "The Ninth Gate" earned a worldwide gross of $58.4 million against a $38 million budget. <SEP> Giallo is a 2009 Italian horror-"giallo film" co-written and directed by Dario Argento and starring Adrien Brody, Emmanuelle Seigner and Elsa Pataky. <SEP>  She is known for her roles in "The Diving Bell and the Butterfly" (2007), "The Ninth Gate" (1999) and "Frantic" (1988).  She has been nominated for a César Award for Best Actress for "Venus in Fur" (2013), and for two César Awards for Best Supporting Actress in "Place Vendôme" (1998) and "La Vie En Rose" (2007). Emmanuelle Seigner (born 22 June 1966) is a French actress, former fashion model, and singer.  She is married to French-Polish director Roman Polanski.
Question: What year was the university with the building named after John William Calhoun founded?

The Sir John William Dawson Medal is an award of the Royal Society of Canada(RSC), established in 1985 and named after the society's first president: John William Dawson.  The medal was endowed by McGill Graduates Society (founded by Sir William in 1857), the Henry Birks Foundation and RSC, with contributions from Fellows, and staff and friends from McGill University, to commemorate Dawson's term as Principal and to honour “the man who built McGill”. <SEP>  The building is named after John William Calhoun, a mathematics professor, university comptroller from 1925 to 1937, and university president from 1937 to 1939. Calhoun Hall (abbreviated CAL) is a building located on the University of Texas at Austin campus, built in 1968. <SEP> John William Calhoun was the 11th president of the University of Texas at Austin between 1937 and 1939.  Calhoun Hall, a building constructed in 1968 and located on the University of Texas campus, is named after him. <SEP> The University of Texas at Austin (UT, UT Austin, or Texas) is a public research university and the flagship institution of the University of Texas System.  Founded in 1881 as "The University of Texas," its campus is located in Austin, Texas, approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) from the Texas State Capitol.  UT Austin was inducted into the Association of American Universities in 1929, becoming only the third university in the American South to be elected.  The institution has the nation's eighth-largest single-campus enrollment, with over 50,000 undergraduate and graduate students and over 24,000 faculty and staff.
Question: Which university has more undergraduate students, the University of Delaware or Boston College?

The University of Delaware (colloquially "UD") is the largest university in Delaware.  The main campus is in Newark, with satellite campuses in Dover, Wilmington, Lewes, and Georgetown.  It is considered a large institution with approximately 18,500 undergraduate and 4,500 graduate students. UD is a privately governed university which receives public funding for being a land-grant, sea-grant, space-grant and urban-grant state-supported research institution. <SEP> Student gowns (or more correctly undergraduate gowns) are a form of academic dress worn by undergraduate students at a number of institutions.  In the past, there used to be many different gowns for different ranks of undergraduates, but these were abolished in the 20th century.  Currently there are just one or two gowns for a single class of undergraduate.  The exception is Cambridge University, where each college has its own gown, though technically all undergraduate students are of the same rank or standing. <SEP> The Boston University College of Fine Arts (CFA) at Boston University consists of the School of Music, the School of Theatre, and the School of Visual Arts.  Each school offers degrees in the performing and visual arts at the undergraduate and graduate level.  Among the College of Fine Arts faculty are artists, scholars, and performers of national and international reputation.  Since the College of Fine Arts is integrated into Boston University, students at CFA may choose courses in the other undergraduate colleges at Boston University.  CFA students can also apply for the Boston University Collaborative Degree Program (BUCOP), where students simultaneously earn undergraduate degrees at CFA and in one of 14 undergraduate colleges of the university.  The college offers a study abroad program in London, England, and Dresden, Germany.  Students can spend a semester at the Royal College of Music, the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, or at the Hochschule für Musik "Carl Maria von Weber". <SEP> Boston College (also referred to as BC) is a private Jesuit Catholic research university located in the affluent village of Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States, 6 mi west of downtown Boston.  The university's name reflects its early history as a liberal arts college and preparatory school (now Boston College High School) in Dorchester.  It is a member of the 568 Group and the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities.  It has 9,100 full-time undergraduates and almost 5,000 graduate students.  Its main campus is a historic district and features some of the earliest examples of collegiate gothic architecture in North America.
Question: What is the population of the census-designated place which is located 2.4 miles southeast of Mount Baldy?

Mount Baldy is located in Washoe County, Nevada in the Mount Rose Wilderness.  The summit is 3.1 mi north-northwest of Kings Beach, California and 2.4 mi northwest of Incline Village, Nevada, both of which are on the north shore of Lake Tahoe. <SEP> Gastineau Peak is a mountain in the city and borough of Juneau, Alaska, United States.  It is a part of the Boundary Ranges of the Coast Mountains in western North America.  It is located 1.6 miles west of Sheep Mountain and 2.4 miles southeast of the city of Juneau. <SEP>  The population was 8,777 at the 2010 census. Incline Village is a census-designated place (CDP) in Washoe County, Nevada on the north shore of Lake Tahoe.  It is part of the Reno−Sparks Metropolitan Statistical Area.  Until the 2010 census, the CDP Crystal Bay, Nevada was counted jointly with Incline Village. <SEP> Camp McKinney is a ghost town in the Boundary Country region of British Columbia, Canada.  It is located southeast of Mount Baldy, northeast of Osoyoos.
Question: What computer-animated fantasy film loosely based on a Shakespeare play was scored by American composer Chris Bacon?

The Boys from Syracuse is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Lorenz Hart, based on William Shakespeare's play, "The Comedy of Errors", as adapted by librettist George Abbott.  The score includes swing and other contemporary rhythms of the 1930s.  The show was the first musical based on a Shakespeare play.  "The Comedy of Errors" was itself loosely based on a Roman play, "The Menaechmi, or the Twin Brothers", by Plautus. <SEP>  Financed by Disney and released through its Touchstone Pictures banner, the film was independently produced by Rocket Pictures and animated by Starz Animation. Gnomeo & Juliet is a 2011 British-American 3D computer-animated fantasy romantic comedy family film loosely based on William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet".  It was written and directed by Kelly Asbury, and the two title characters are voiced by James McAvoy and Emily Blunt. <SEP>  His film scores include "Alpha and Omega" (2010), "Source Code" (2011), and "Gnomeo & Juliet" (2011). Chris Bacon (born March 17, 1977) is an American composer.  He was the composer for all 50 episodes of the A&E drama series "Bates Motel", for which he was nominated for an Emmy Award, and also composed the music for 26 of the 32 episodes of the NBC musical drama series "Smash". <SEP> Romeo & Juliet: Sealed with a Kiss is a 2006 American animated romantic fantasy film loosely following the play "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare.  The film is about two star-crossed seals, Romeo and Juliet (voiced by Daniel and Patricia Trippet respectively), who fall in love against the wishes of their warring families.  It was released in Europe in mid-2006 and on October 27 in the United States.