winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which band co-found by Michelle Phillips dissolved in the same decade as the release of her solo album Victim of Romance?

Tomcats Screaming Outside is the first solo album from British musician Roland Orzabal of the group Tears for Fears, and was released on 2 April 2001.  Although Orzabal had effectively made two solo albums under the Tears for Fears moniker in the 1990s (following the departure of bandmate Curt Smith), this was the first recording to be released under his own name.  This album was Orzabal's last to feature contributions from Alan Griffiths, who co-wrote most of the tracks on this album as well as the previous two Tears for Fears albums.  The album was given a low-key release and did not chart, but earned some critical acclaim for its clever melding of pop songwriting and drum 'n bass, ambient techno and trip hop textures.  Dan Gennoe claimed in Amazon.com's editorial review: "Solo album or not, "Tomcats Screaming Outside" is the best Tears for Fears album in a decade." <SEP>  The record was unsuccessful and Phillips (previously with The Mamas & the Papas) then favored her acting career. Victim of Romance is singer and songwriter Michelle Phillips' first and only solo album, and was released in February 1977 (see 1977 in music).  The front cover photography was by Terry O'Neill. <SEP> The Flying Burrito Bros is the third album by the country rock group, The Flying Burrito Brothers, released in the spring of 1971.  Before recording sessions for the album began, Gram Parsons departed from the band for a solo career, leaving Chris Hillman and "Sneaky" Pete Kleinow to carry on.  In Parsons' place, the band hired a young unknown musician named Rick Roberts, who later was the primary lead singer of Firefall.  Guitarist Bernie Leadon would also leave the band shortly after the album's release, going on to co-found the Eagles. <SEP>  A native of California, she met and married John Phillips in San Francisco as a teenager, and went on to co-found the vocal group The Mamas & the Papas in 1965. Michelle Phillips (born Holly Michelle Gilliam; June 4, 1944) is an American singer, songwriter and actress.  The band rose to fame with their popular singles "California Dreamin'" and "Creeque Alley", both of which Phillips co-wrote.  They released five studio albums before their dissolution in 1970.  Phillips is the last surviving original member of the group.
Question: What is the year of the event that occured first, all 3 protocols of the League of Nations were registered, or Engelbert Dollfuss was born?

The "self-elimination of Parliament" (German: "Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments") was an event that occurred in Austria on March 4, 1933, when all three presidents of the National Council resigned after irregularities occurred during a session concerning a strike by the railway workers.  The then Chancellor of Austria Engelbert Dollfuss from the Christian Social party, which was dissolved and succeeded by the Fatherland Front on May 20, 1933, seized the opportunity to create an authoritarian government. <SEP>  They were signed by Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Austrian Prime Minister Engelbert Dollfuss and Hungarian Prime Minister Gyula Gömbös.  All the three protocols went into effect on 12 July 1934 and were registered in "League of Nations Treaty Series" on 12 December 1934. The Rome Protocols were a series of three international agreements signed in Rome on 17 March 1934 between the governments of Austria, Hungary and Italy. <SEP> The Protocol for the Reconstruction of Austria was an agreement concludued on 4 October 1922 between the government of Austria and the governments of the United Kingdom, France, Italy and Czechoslovakia, providing for a gradual reconstruction of Austrian economy under League of Nations supervision.  It was registered in League of Nations Treaty Series on the same day.  The Spanish government acceded to the protocol on 3 November 1922. <SEP> Engelbert Dollfuss (German: "Engelbert Dollfuß" , ] ; 4 October 1892 – 25 July 1934) was an Austrian Christian Social and Patriotic Front statesman.  Having served as Minister for Forests and Agriculture, he ascended to Federal Chancellor in 1932 in the midst of a crisis for the conservative government.  In early 1933, he shut down parliament, banned the Austrian Nazi party and assumed dictatorial powers.  Suppressing the Socialist movement in February 1934, he cemented the rule of “austrofascism” through the authoritarian "First of May Constitution".  Dollfuss was assassinated as part of a failed coup attempt by Nazi agents in 1934.  His successor Kurt Schuschnigg maintained the regime until Adolf Hitler's annexation of Austria in 1938.
Question: Thomas Emil Homerin ) is an American scholar of religion who has published entries in a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia whose last print edition spanned 32 volumes and had how many pages?

The Dictionary of Canadian Biography (DCB) (in French le Dictionnaire biographique du Canada) is a dictionary of biographical entries for individuals who have contributed to the history of Canada.  The "DCB", which was initiated in 1959, is a collaboration between the University of Toronto and Laval University.  Fifteen volumes have so far been published with more than 8,400 biographies of individuals who died or whose last known activity fell between the years 1000 and 1930.  The entire print edition is online, along with some additional biographies to the year 2000. <SEP>  Homerin is one of the most notable scholars of religion in the United States and widely publishes, including books, essays, articles and entries in major encyclopedias such as Encyclopædia Britannica.  Currently, he is Professor of Religion in the Department of Religion & Classics at the University of Rochester, where he teaches courses on Islam, classical Arabic literature, mysticism, and Mt. Hope Cemetery in Rochester. Thomas Emil Homerin (born 1955 in Pekin, Illinois) is an American scholar of religion. <SEP>  It is written by about 100 full-time editors and more than 4,000 contributors, who have included 110 Nobel Prize winners and five American presidents.  The 2010 version of the 15th edition, which spans 32 volumes and 32,640 pages, was the last printed edition; digital content and distribution has continued since then. The Encyclopædia Britannica (Latin for "British Encyclopaedia"), published by Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia. <SEP> AMA Manual of Style: A Guide for Authors and Editors is the style guide of the American Medical Association.  It is written by the editors of "JAMA" ("Journal of the American Medical Association") and the "Archives" journals and is most recently published by Oxford University Press.  It specifies the writing and citation styles for use in the journals published by the American Medical Association.  The manual was first published in 1962, and its current edition, the 10th, came out in 2007.  It covers a breadth of topics for authors and editors in medicine and related health fields.  The online edition also has updates (style points that have changed since the last print edition), a blog, monthly tips from the editors, quizzes, and an SI unit conversion calculator.
Question: Who founded the network on which Soupe Opera aired as part of Small World?

Small World was a children's animated anthology show and variety show, which aired on Cartoon Network in the 1990's every Sunday morning, Small World is also aired on BabyFirstTV in the 2000's, after another show aimed at preschoolers "Big Bag".  It sometimes aired on weekday afternoons at 1 PM PST.  It featured several segments from animated TV programs from several countries around the world except for Japan, China, and Korea.  Japan only has anime which only airs on Toonami on Cartoon Network. <SEP> The Survivors is a high-profile prime time soap opera aired by the ABC television network as part of its Fall 1969 lineup. <SEP> Cartoon Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner.  It was founded by Betty Cohen and launched on October 1, 1992. <SEP> Soupe Opéra is a children's television programme.  It was created in France in the early 1990s and aired on FR3/France 3 in France, and was also aired in Australia, originally on free-to-air, non-commercial channel ABC1, but is now shown more commonly on sister channel ABC2 on the ABC 4 Kids line-up, if at all. .  "Soupe Opera" also aired on Cartoon Network as part of "Small World".  In the UK it aired on ITV in its CITV children's block and later on the CITV channel.
Question:  The Simpson's episode first aired on November 1, 2000 was directed by who ?

"The Simpsons"' twelfth season originally aired between November 2000 and May 2001.  The season contains four hold-over episodes from the season 11 (BABF) production line.  The showrunner for the twelfth production season was Mike Scully.  The season won and was nominated for numerous awards including two Primetime Emmy Awards wins and an Annie Award.  It began on Wednesday, November 1, 2000 with "Treehouse of Horror XI". <SEP> "Sandwich Day" is the fourteenth episode of the second season of "30 Rock" and the thirty-fifth episode overall.  It was written by one of the season's executive producers, Robert Carlock, and one of the season's co-executive producers, Jack Burditt.  The episode was directed by one of the season's producers, Don Scardino.  The episode first aired on May 1, 2008 on the NBC network in the United States.  Guest stars in this episode included Bill Cwikowski, Brian Dennehy, Marceline Hugot, Johnnie May, Jason Sudeikis, Miriam Tolan and Rip Torn.  The episode earned Tina Fey the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series. <SEP>  The episode features "G-G-Ghost D-D-Dad", "Scary Tales Can Come True" and "Night of the Dolphin" and was written by Rob LaZebnik (story by Mike Scully), John Frink and Don Payne and Carolyn Omine and directed by Matthew Nastuk. "Treehouse of Horror XI" is the first episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twelfth season and the 249th overall, and the eleventh Halloween episode. <SEP> "Without" is the second episode of the eighth season of the science fiction television series "The X-Files".  The episode first aired in the United States and Canada on November 12, 2000 on Fox and subsequently aired in the United Kingdom on February 18, 2001.  It was written by executive producer Chris Carter and directed by Kim Manners.  The episode helps to explore the series' overarching mythology and continues from the seventh season finale, "Requiem", and season eight premiere, "Within", in which Fox Mulder was abducted by aliens who are planning to colonize Earth.  The episode earned a Nielsen rating of 9.0 in the United States and was seen by 15.1 million viewers.  As with the previous episode, "Within," it was generally well received by critics, although some detractors criticized various plot points.
Question: When was the South Korean actress and photographer born who was star in both "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" (2002) and As One (2012)?

 She first became known outside Korea for her roles as a political activist in Park Chan-wook's "Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance" (2002), archer Park Nam-joo in Bong Joon-ho's "The Host" (2006), and as an inflatable sex doll-come-to-life in Hirokazu Koreeda's "Air Doll" (2009). Bae Doo-na (; ] ; born October 11, 1979) is a South Korean actress and photographer.  She has had English-speaking roles in the Wachowski films "Cloud Atlas" (2012) and "Jupiter Ascending" (2015), and the TV series "Sense8" (2015-present). <SEP> Jang Jin-sung (Korean: 장진성 ; born c. 1970–1971) is the pseudonym of a North Korean poet and government official who defected to South Korea.  He had worked as a psychological warfare officer within the United Front Department of the Korean Workers' Party.  Jang specifically worked within the United Front Department Section 5 (Literature), Division 19 (Poetry) of Office 101.  Office 101 created propaganda intended to encourage South Korean sympathy for North Korea.  One of Jang's job duties was to create poetry under a South Korean pseudonym Kim Kyong-min and in a South Korean style.  His poetry was intended for distribution within South Korea. <SEP>  "Korea") is a 2012 South Korean sports drama film starring Ha Ji-won and Bae Doona.  It is a cinematic retelling of the first ever post-war Unified Korea sports team which won the gold at the 1991 World Table Tennis Championships in Chiba, Japan. As One (; lit.  Director Moon Hyun-sung used the foundation of true events to tell the story of a team that united a divided nation for the first time in its painful history. <SEP> Lee Young-ae (born January 31, 1971) is a South Korean actress.  She is known for her appearances in the Korean historical drama "Dae Jang Geum" (2003), and as a revenge seeking single mother in Park Chan-wook's crime thriller film "Sympathy for Lady Vengeance" (2005).
Question: Where are the Headquarters of the affiliates of St. Vincents Medical Center Southside located?

Ascension is a faith-based healthcare organization dedicated to transformation through innovation across the continuum of care.  It is the largest non-profit health system in the United States and the world's largest Catholic health system.  Ascension is committed to delivering compassionate, personalized care to all, with special attention to persons living in poverty and those most vulnerable.  Its headquarters are in Edmundson, Missouri, part of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area. <SEP> St. Vincent's Medical Center Southside is a not-for-profit, faith-based hospital located in the southern part of Jacksonville, Florida.  It is a member of St. Vincent's HealthCare and is affiliated with Ascension Health.  Founded as St. Luke's Hospital in 1873, it was Jacksonville's first private hospital and is Florida's oldest private hospital. <SEP> Providence Portland Medical Center, located at 4805 NE Glisan St. in the North Tabor neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, is a full-service medical center specializing in cancer and cardiac care.  Opened in 1941, the hospital is licensed for 483 beds, and has over 3,000 employees.  There are approximately 1,000 physicians on staff.  The campus is also home to Providence Child Center, a 58-bed facility dedicated exclusively to medically fragile children.  Providence Portland Medical Center is part of the Providence Health & Services in Oregon.  Providence Portland Medical Center is one of four nursing magnet hospitals in Oregon, the others being Providence St. Vincent Medical Center, Veterans Affairs hospital, and OHSU Hospital in Portland. <SEP> University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center is a 300-bed regional medical center in Towson, Maryland formerly operated by Catholic Health Initiatives.  On December 1, 2012, University of Maryland Medical System acquired all the assets of St. Joseph Medical Center from Catholic Health Initiatives and renamed the hospital to University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center.  An agreement was made between University of Maryland Medical System and the Archdiocese of Baltimore to continue the religious mission and Catholic traditions at University of Maryland St. Joseph Medical Center.
Question: Breaking Dawn is the fourth novel in The Twilight Saga, and follows the events of Bella and what telepathic vampire who falls in love with Bella Swan?

Edward Cullen (né Edward Anthony Masen) is a fictional character in Stephenie Meyer's "Twilight" series.  He is featured in the books "Twilight", "New Moon", "Eclipse" and "Breaking Dawn", and their corresponding film adaptations, and the as yet unfinished novel "Midnight Sun"—a re-telling of the events of "Twilight" from Edward's perspective.  In the "Twilight" film series, Edward is played by actor Robert Pattinson.  Edward is a telepathic vampire who, over the course of the series, falls in love with, marries, and has a child with Bella Swan, a human teenager who later chooses to become a vampire as well. <SEP> The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn: Part 1) is a 2011 American romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon and based on the novel "Breaking Dawn" by Stephenie Meyer.  The first part of a two-part film forms the fourth and penultimate installment in "The Twilight Saga" film series, and is the beginning of the 2012 film "".  All three main cast members, Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprised their roles. <SEP>  Divided into three parts, the first and third sections are written from Bella Swan's perspective and the second is written from the perspective of Jacob Black.  The novel directly follows the events of the previous novel, "Eclipse", as Bella and Edward Cullen get married, leaving behind a heartbroken Jacob.  When Bella faces unexpected and life-threatening situations, she willingly risks her human life and possible vampire immortality to undergo the ultimate transformation from a weak pawn to the strong queen with unique powers to fight the final battle to save all those she loves. Breaking Dawn is the fourth novel in "The Twilight Saga" by American author Stephenie Meyer. <SEP> Twilight is a series of four vampire-themed fantasy romance novels by American author Stephenie Meyer.  Released annually from 2005 through 2008, the four books chart the later teen years of Isabella "Bella" Swan, a girl who moves to Forks, Washington, and falls in love with a 104-year-old vampire named Edward Cullen.  The series is told primarily from Bella's point of view, with the epilogue of "Eclipse" and Part II of "Breaking Dawn" being told from the viewpoint of character Jacob Black, a werewolf.  The unpublished "Midnight Sun" is a retelling of the first book, "Twilight", from Edward Cullen's point of view.  The novella "The Short Second Life of Bree Tanner", which tells the story of a newborn vampire who appeared in "Eclipse", was published on June 5, 2010, as a hardcover book and on June 7 as a free online ebook. "" , a definitive encyclopedic reference with nearly 100 full color illustrations, was released in bookstores on April 12, 2011.
Question: The National Muslim Council of Tanzania is well known as BAKWATA, what Bantu language is used to create this acronym?

Swahili, also known as Kiswahili (translation: coast language), is a Bantu language and the first language of the Swahili people.  It is a lingua franca of the African Great Lakes region and other parts of eastern and south-eastern Africa, including Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Mozambique, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).  Comorian, spoken in the Comoros Islands is sometimes considered to be a dialect of Swahili, though other authorities consider it a distinct language. <SEP> Gweno is a Bantu language spoken in the North Pare Mountains in the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania.  The people known as the Gweno (or more properly "Asu") are a Chaga ethnic and linguistic group.  Since the Chaga people are Bantu speakers, the adopted language contains dialects similar to that of the Kenyan language Kamba.  Gweno shares about 54% to 56% of its vocabulary with other Chaga dialects and 46% with Taita dialects.  However, a large percentage of its vocabulary is not seen in the other dialects.  Also at the start of the 11th century, the Chaga people descended and migrated from the Bantu group in which they migrated to the foothills of mount Kilimanjaro.  The Gweno language is today spoken mostly by older adults, with younger generations having shifted to Asu and Swahili.  "Ethnologue" considers Gweno to be moribund; the language is not being passed down because children have not been exposed to Gweno since the 1970s.  The generational shift from Gweno to either Asu or Swahili has certainly created shifts in dialect, however Gweno speakers do not see this as a threat. <SEP> The National Muslim Council of Tanzania is an Islamic organisation based in Tanzania.  It is well known by its Swahili acronym BAKWATA. <SEP> Mzungu (] ) is a Bantu language term used in the African Great Lakes region to refer to people of European descent.  It is a commonly used expression among Bantu peoples in Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo, Comoros, Mayotte and Zambia, dating back to the 18th century.  Literally translated it meant "someone who roams around" or "wanderer."  The term was first used in the African Great Lakes region to describe European explorers in the 18th century, apparently as a result of their extensive travelling all over the world.  The word Mzungu comes from Kiswahili, where "zungu" or "zunguka" is the word for spinning around on the same spot.  "Kizunguzungu" is Kiswahili for a dizziness.  The term is now used to refer to "someone with white skin" or "white skin".  The word Mzungu in Swahili can also mean someone who speaks English.  A person in Swahili is "Mtu" and "English" in Swahili is "Kizungu" hence the combination of the two words to make up a word "Mzungu."
Question: Which Hospital, MedStar Washington Hospital Center or St. Elizabeths Hospital, has a school of nursing?

Southeast (SE or S.E.) is the southeastern quadrant of Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States, and is located south of East Capitol Street and east of South Capitol Street.  It includes the Capitol Hill and Anacostia neighborhoods, the Navy Yard, the Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling (JBAB), the U.S. Marine Barracks, the Anacostia River waterfront, Eastern Market, the remains of several Civil War-era forts, historic St. Elizabeths Hospital, RFK Stadium, Nationals Park, and the Congressional Cemetery.  It is also contains a landmark known as "The Big Chair," located on Martin Luther King Avenue.  The quadrant is bisected by the Anacostia River, with the portion that is west of the river sometimes referred to as "Near Southeast". <SEP>  Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients.  It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine. MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds. <SEP> St. Elizabeths Hospital opened in 1855 as the first federally operated psychiatric hospital in the United States.  Housing over 8,000 patients at its peak in the 1950s, the hospital at one point had a fully functioning medical-surgical unit, a school of nursing, and accredited internships and psychiatric residencies.  Its campus was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990. <SEP> Brad Robert Wenstrup (born June 17, 1958) is an American politician, Army Reserve officer, and Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, who has been the U.S. Representative for Ohio 's 2 congressional district since 2013.  A Republican, he defeated U.S. Representative Jean Schmidt in the 2012 Republican primary election and Democrat William R. Smith in the 2012 general election.  Wenstrup is a colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve and an Iraq War veteran.  After the shooting of Congressman Steve Scalise on the morning of June 14, 2017, Wenstrup attended to the wounded congressman until he was transported to MedStar Washington Hospital Center.
Question: What car was manufactured alongside The Silver Wraith at the Bentley Motors Limited plant in Cheshire, England?

The Bentley Azure is a large, four seater convertible built by Bentley Motors Limited at its factory in Crewe, England.  The model debuted in 1995 on the Bentley Continental R platform and was produced until 2003.  After a three-year break a completely new version powered by a significantly updated engine and riding on the newer Arnage platform debuted in 2006.  According to 2009 research by internet company Yahoo!, the Azure is the fourth most fuel consuming car on sale in the United Kingdom. <SEP>  It was made from 1946 to 1958 as only a chassis at Rolls-Royce's former Merlin engine plant, their Crewe factory, alongside the shorter Bentley Mark VI. The Silver Wraith was the first post-war Rolls-Royce.  The Bentley too was available as a chassis for coachbuilders but also for the first time could be bought with a Rolls-Royce built standard steel body. <SEP> Bentley Crewe, located on the outskirts of Crewe, Cheshire, England, is the headquarters and design and manufacturing center of Bentley Motors Limited. <SEP> Sigma Motors Limited was founded in 1994 and is responsible for the marketing and assembly of Land Rover 4x4's in Pakistan.  Sigma Motors uses idle capacity at the Ghandhara Nissan Limited plant at Port Qasim to assemble vehicles, under a contract assembly agreement with the Ministry of Defence.  Defender being one of the toughest off-road vehicle is currently manufactured here.  The assembly plant of Sigma Motors has annual production capacity of 2000 units.
Question: In which film did the French actor Eriq Ebouaney appear that stars Rebecca Romijn and was screened at Cannes Film Festival in 2002?

The 63rd Cannes Film Festival was held from 12 to 23 May 2010, in Cannes, France.  The Cannes Film Festival, hailed as being one of the most recognized and prestigious film festivals worldwide, was founded in 1946.  It consists of having films screened in and out of competition during the festival; films screened in competition compete for the Palme d'Or award.  The award in 2010 was won by "Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives", a Thai film directed by Apichatpong Weerasethakul.  This was determined by the festival's jury members who reviewed films screened in competition.  American film director Tim Burton was the president of the jury for the international competition, and other members of the jury for that competition included actors, screenwriters and composers, such as Kate Beckinsale, Emmanuel Carrère, Benicio del Toro, and Alexandre Desplat.  Other categories for films screened in competition that have their own separate juries for other awards are for Short Films and the Un Certain Regard category. <SEP> Eriq Ebouaney (born 3 October 1967) is a French actor.  He is best known for his portrayal as the Congolese Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba in the 2000 film "Lumumba", as "Blacktie" in Brian De Palma's "Femme Fatale" and as "Ice" in the 2008 action film "Transporter 3" in which he starred opposite Jason Statham. <SEP> Kornél Mundruczó (born 3 April 1975) is a Hungarian film and theatre director.  He has directed 17 short and feature films between 1998 and 2017.  His film "Johanna" was screened in the Un Certain Regard section of the 2005 Cannes Film Festival.  The production of "White God", another of his full-length films, was supported by the Hungarian Film Fund.  It won the Prize Un Certain Regard at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival and was screened in the Spotlight section of Sundance Film Festival in 2015. <SEP>  The film stars Rebecca Romijn and Antonio Banderas. Femme Fatale is a 2002 French erotic thriller/mystery film directed by Brian De Palma.  It was screened out of competition at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.
Question: Which 1942 comedy film about actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw spawned a Broadway-bound play of the same name?

 It was adapted by Lubitsch (uncredited) and Edwin Justus Mayer from the story by Melchior Lengyel.  The film stars Carole Lombard, Jack Benny, Robert Stack, Felix Bressart, Lionel Atwill, Stanley Ridges and Sig Ruman.  The film was released one month after actress Carole Lombard was killed in an airplane crash. To Be or Not to Be is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Ernst Lubitsch, about a troupe of actors in Nazi-occupied Warsaw who use their abilities at disguise and acting to fool the occupying troops. <SEP> Powder Town is a 1942 comedy about an eccentric scientist thrust into danger and romance.  Max Brand worked on the screenplay and published a novelisation under his own name. <SEP> To Be or Not to Be is a play written by Nick Whitby, based on the 1942 film "To Be or Not to Be".  The play, described as a "black comedy" was produced by the Manhattan Theatre Club, and ran on Broadway in 2008. <SEP> George Washington Slept Here is a 1942 comedy film starring Jack Benny and Ann Sheridan.  It was based on the 1940 play of the same name by Moss Hart and George S. Kaufman, adapted by Everett Freeman, and was directed by William Keighley.  The film also starred Hattie McDaniel, the first black woman to ever win an Academy Award.
Question: Who used the imprint of Badger Books to publish books in a number of genres, including the genre that must have an emotionally satisfying and optimistic ending?

 Badger Books were published in a number of genres, predominantly war, westerns, romance, supernatural and science fiction.  The best-known author of Badger Books is Lionel Fanthorpe, who wrote a large proportion of the supernatural and science fiction titles. Badger Books was an imprint used by the British publisher John Spencer & Co. between 1960 and 1967. <SEP> The creative city is a concept developed by Australian David Yencken in 1988 and has since become a global movement reflecting a new planning paradigm for cities.  It was first described in his article 'The Creative City', published in the literary journal "Meanjin".  In this article Yencken argues that while cities must be efficient and fair, a creative city must also be one that is committed to fostering creativity among its citizens and to providing emotionally satisfying places and experiences for them. <SEP> The romance novel or romantic novel discussed in this article is the mass-market literary genre.  There are many subgenres of the romance novel including fantasy, historical romance, paranormal fiction, and science fiction.  Walter Scott defined the literary fiction form of romance as "a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents".  Novels of this type of genre fiction place their primary focus on the relationship and romantic love between two people, and must have an "emotionally satisfying and optimistic ending." <SEP> John Stephen Glasby (23 September 1928 – 5 June 2011) was a prolific author born in the United Kingdom whose work spanned a range of popular genres.  A professional research chemist and mathematician, he produced more than 300 novels and short stories during the 1950s and 1960s, most of which were published pseudonymously under the Badger Books imprint.
Question: Where did the film take place in which Ron Smoorenburg made his film debut?

Barry M. Malkin (born October 26, 1938) is an American film editor with about 30 film credits.  He is noted for his extended collaboration with director Francis Ford Coppola, having edited most of Coppola's films from 1969-1997.  In particular, Malkin worked with Coppola on four of the component and compilation films of the "Godfather Trilogy", although he was not involved in the original 1972 film.  Roger Ebert has written of "The Godfather Part II", which Malkin edited, "... why is it a "great movie"?  Because it must be seen as a piece with the unqualified greatness of "The Godfather."  The two can hardly be considered apart ("Part III" is another matter).  When the characters in a film take on a virtual reality for us, when a character in another film made 30 years later can say "The Godfather" contains all the lessons in life you need to know, when an audience understands why that statement could be made, a film has become a cultural bedrock." <SEP>  He is best known for his film debut as the high-kicking henchman in the final fight of Jackie Chan's Who Am I? Ron Smoorenburg (born 30 April 1974) is a Dutch martial artist and actor.  in 1998.  He currently lives in Thailand, where he works as an actor, stuntman, and fight choreographer. <SEP>  (, also known as Jackie Chan's Who Am I?) Who Am I?  is a 1998 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Benny Chan and Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role.  The film was released in Hong Kong on January 17, 1998. <SEP> The Bandy Federation of India takes care of Bandy in India.  Its headquarters are in Mandi in Himachal Pradesh.  Bandy is generally played in northern India where there is generally snow and ice.  India is one of seven countries in Asia and in total 32 to be a member of Federation of International Bandy.  BFI planned to send a team to the 2011 Asian Winter Games in Astana-Almaty, but ultimately didn't.  To the World Championship that year India was not allowed to come because the tournament format at the time did not allow several new countries.  The international debut was then supposed to take place at the first Asian Bandy Championships, which was to be held in Almaty in December 2012.  However, that tournament did not take place.
Question: What entertainment awards has the composer of the original music for the 1994 American comedy film "Greedy" won?

Rochak Kohli (born 3 July 1983) is a noted Indian music director, composer, singer, instrumentalist and lyricist for Bollywood films.  He made his music debut in Shoojit Sircar's romantic comedy Vicky Donor with 'Pani da rang'.  The song was made in collaboration with Ayushmann Khurrana, the lead of the film.  Both the movie and song were well received.  "Pani da rang" won the best song of 2012 at the Global Indian Music awards, MTV Video Music Awards and Big Star Entertainment awards also won as the best Music and Lyrics Debut at the Mirchi Music Awards and many more awards that year. <SEP>  He has been nominated for a Golden Globe Award, a BAFTA Award, and is the recipient of twelve BMI Awards. Randy Edelman (born June 10, 1947) is an American musician, producer, and composer for film and television known for his work in comedy films. <SEP> Chance Thomas is a composer and producer of original music for video games, animation, films and television.  Video game credits include "Dota 2", "Lord of the Rings Online", "", "Heroes of Might and Magic", "King Kong", "Dungeons and Dragons Online", "X-Men", "", and "Cytus".  Animated film projects include Columbia Picture's "The ChubbChubbs! ", which won an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film, "Lost Treasure Hunt" which was nominated for two Emmy Awards, and InSpire: The Chicago Spire Art Film.  Chance has also won 3 Aurora Awards for Best Original Music Score. <SEP>  The film starred Michael J. Fox, Kirk Douglas, and Nancy Travis, with Phil Hartman, Ed Begley, Jr., Olivia d'Abo, Colleen Camp, and Bob Balaban appearing in supporting roles.  The original music score was composed by Randy Edelman. Greedy is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Jonathan Lynn and written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel.
Question: Who is the current editor of the journal that where the state-universal coupled cluster (SUCC) method was first published?

 It was first formulated by Bogumił Jeziorski and Hendrik Monkhorst in their work published in Physical Review A in 1981. State-universal coupled cluster (SUCC) method is one of several multi-reference coupled-cluster (MR) generalizations of single-reference coupled cluster method.  State-universal coupled cluster is often abbreviated as SUMR-CC or MR-SUCC. <SEP> Physical Review A (also known as PRA) is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Physical Society covering atomic, molecular, and optical physics and quantum information.  The current Editor is Gordon W. F. Drake (University of Windsor). <SEP> The Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B (print: ISSN 1060-152X  , online: ISSN 1473-5865  ) is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins that was established in 1989.  It is the official journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America.  The journal covers current developments in diagnosis and treatments in the area of pediatric orthopedic disorders.  The "Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B" is published bimonthly and the current editor in chief is Ashok N. Johari.  According to the 2008 Journal Citation Reports it has an impact factor of 0.742, ranking it 34th out of 49 in the category Orthopedics and 75th out of 86 in the category Pediatrics. <SEP> Coupled cluster (CC) is a numerical technique used for describing many-body systems. Its most common use is as one of several post-Hartree–Fock ab initio quantum chemistry methods in the field of computational chemistry, but it is also used in nuclear physics.  Coupled cluster essentially takes the basic Hartree–Fock molecular orbital method and constructs multi-electron wavefunctions using the exponential cluster operator to account for electron correlation.  Some of the most accurate calculations for small to medium-sized molecules use this method.
Question: How many volumes were released of the book in which Lisa is teaching Bart to read in The Simpson's episode "The Man in the Blue Flannel Pants?"

 Alcott wrote the books rapidly over several months at the request of her publisher. Little Women is a novel by American author Louisa May Alcott (1832–1888), which was originally published in two volumes in 1868 and 1869. <SEP> "Bart Stops to Smell the Roosevelts" is the second episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons".  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 2, 2011.  The episode was the first to feature Superintendent Chalmers as the central character and Chalmers' flashbacks references the films "The Breakfast Club" and "Fight Club".  In the episode, Principal Skinner challenges Superintendent Chalmers to take over Bart's education after one of his pranks.  Chalmers accepts and starts teaching Bart about Theodore Roosevelt and manliness.  After he takes Bart and his friends on an unauthorized field trip which results in one of the children breaking an arm, Chalmers is fired.  Bart and his friends then take over the school in an effort to save his job. <SEP> "The Blue Flannel Suit" is a poem by Ted Hughes published in 1998 in his book "Birthday Letters".  The 30th of 88 poems in the collection, "The Blue Flannel Suit" is one of several in the series explicitly about his wife Sylvia Plath.  Prior to the series, Hughes had rarely discussed their relationship or Plath's death or responded to claims by some critics that he bore some responsibility for her state of mind and death. <SEP>  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 27, 2011, and was seen by around 5.6 million people during this broadcast.  In the episode, Homer becomes an account manager for Mr. Burns after successfully hosting a viral marketing event for Krusty the Clown.  Meanwhile, Lisa is teaching Bart how to read classic novels like "Little Women". "The Man in the Blue Flannel Pants" is the seventh episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons".  Homer's new job affects his family as he becomes more distant and in the end he has to choose between his family or his new job.  The episode's title references "The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit".
Question: Which of the following wrote "Where the Wild Things Are": Maurice Sendak or Henri Michaux?

Maurice Bernard Sendak ( ; June 10, 1928 – May 8, 2012) was an American illustrator and writer of children's books.  He became widely known for his book "Where the Wild Things Are", first published in 1963. <SEP>  He later took French citizenship.  Michaux is best known for his esoteric books written in a highly accessible style. Henri Michaux (] ; 24 May 1899 – 19 October 1984) was a highly idiosyncratic Belgian-born poet, writer, and painter who wrote in French.  His body of work includes poetry, travelogues, and art criticism.  Michaux travelled widely, tried his hand at several careers, and experimented with psychedelic drugs, especially LSD and mescaline, which resulted in two of his most intriguing works, "Miserable Miracle" and "The Major Ordeals of the Mind and the Countless Minor Ones". <SEP> The Wild Things is a 2009 full-length novel written by Dave Eggers and published by McSweeney's.  The book is based on the screenplay of "Where the Wild Things Are" which Eggers co-wrote.  The film is, in turn, based on Maurice Sendak's children's book "Where the Wild Things Are". <SEP> "Vers les icebergs [Essai sur Henri Michaux]" is an essay by J. M. G. Le Clézio on Henri Michaux.
Question: Which film director is the owner of Lion Rock Productions, John Woo or Larisa Shepitko?

John Woo's 7 Brothers is a 2006 five-issue comic book limited series published under the Director's Cut imprint of Virgin Comics.  The series was produced by John Woo, written by Garth Ennis and illustrated by Jeevan Kang.  In 2007, the series was followed by a sequel, "John Woo's 7 Brothers II", written by Ben Raab and Deric Hughes, with art by Edison George. <SEP>  He is the owner of Lion Rock Productions.  He is considered a major influence on the action genre, known for his highly chaotic action sequences, Mexican standoffs, and frequent use of slow motion.  Woo has directed several notable Hong Kong action films, among them, "A Better Tomorrow" (1986), "The Killer" (1989), "Hard Boiled" (1992), and "Red Cliff" (2008/2009). John Woo SBS (Ng Yu-Sum; born 1 May 1946) is a Chinese-born Hong Kong film director, writer, and producer. <SEP> Larisa Efimovna Shepitko (Russian: Лари́са Ефи́мовна Шепи́тько ; Ukrainian: Лариса Юхимівна Шепітько ; 6 January 1938 – 2 July 1979) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter and actress. <SEP> Blackjack, also known as John Woo’s Blackjack is a 1998 TV action film or more specifically a backdoor pilot (of a proposed TV series shot like a film so that it can be used as a one off if it doesn't get picked up) directed by John Woo.  Dolph Lundgren stars as a former US Marshal turned detective and bodyguard who has a phobia of the colour white, that needs to stop an assassin.
Question: Which American college and professional football player who held the franchise record in rushing before Barry Sanders passed him in 1992?

 After going 12–4 the previous season, the Lions had a disappointing season, finishing with five wins and eleven losses despite another Pro Bowl season from Barry Sanders, who passed Billy Sims for the franchise record in rushing on November 22nd.  The Lions were expected to once again challenge for the NFC title. The 1992 Detroit Lions season was the 63rd season in franchise history. <SEP> The 1990 Detroit Lions season was the 61st season in franchise history.  Despite a stellar season from Barry Sanders who scored sixteen touchdowns and led the league in rushing, the Lions took a step backward and finished in third place with a disappointing, seventh-consecutive losing record of 6–10, as they struggled to find a consistent quarterback. <SEP> Billy Ray Sims (born September 18, 1955) is a former American college and professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons during the 1980s.  Sims played college football for the University of Oklahoma, where he was a two-time consensus All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 1978.  He was the first overall pick in the 1980 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the NFL's Detroit Lions.  Sims was the last Oklahoma player taken Number 1 overall in the NFL Draft until quarterback Sam Bradford was taken first in the 2010 NFL Draft.  He was given the nickname "Kung Fu Billy Sims" by ESPN's Chris Berman, after a game where the Detroit Lions played the Houston Oilers.  In the NFL Films highlight, rather than be tackled during a rushing attempt, Sims ran at, jumped, and, while fully airborne, kicked Oilers Cornerback Steve Brown in the head. <SEP> The 2000 Cincinnati Bengals season was the team's 33rd year in professional football and its 31st with the National Football League.  Corey Dillon would rank fifth in the NFL with 1,435 rushing yards and set a franchise record for most rushing yards in one season.  On October 22, 2000, Dillon set a franchise record by rushing for 278 yards in one game.
Question: What was the player number of the New York Islander's player who was named to the '100 Greatest NHL Players'?

 Denis Potvin's number 5 and Mike Bossy's number 22 were retired by the franchise. The 1991–92 New York Islanders season was the 20th season in the franchise's history. <SEP> Joseph Henri Maurice "Rocket" Richard {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; ] ; August 4, 1921 – May 27, 2000) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played 18 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens.  He was the first player in NHL history to score 50 goals in one season, accomplishing the feat in 50 games in 1944–45, and the first to reach 500 career goals.  Richard retired in 1960 as the league's all-time leader in goals with 544.  He won the Hart Trophy as the NHL's most valuable player in 1947, played in 13 All-Star Games and was named to 14 post-season NHL All-Star Teams, eight on the First-Team.  On January 1, 2017, in a ceremony prior to the Centennial Classic, Richard was part of the first group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history. <SEP> Guy Damien "The Flower" / "Le Démon Blond" Lafleur, OC, CQ (born September 20, 1951) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who was the first player in the National Hockey League (NHL) to score 50 goals and 100 points in six straight seasons.  Between 1971 and 1991, he played for the Montreal Canadiens, New York Rangers and Quebec Nordiques in an NHL career spanning 17 seasons, and five Stanley Cup championships (all with the Canadiens).  On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Lafleur was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history. <SEP> Michael Dean Bossy or, according to some sources, Michael Jean Bossy (born January 22, 1957) is a Canadian former ice hockey player who played for the New York Islanders for his entire career and was a crucial part of their four-year reign as Stanley Cup champions in the early 1980s.  Among many other remarkable achievements, he was the only player in NHL history to score consecutive Stanley Cup winning goals (1982 and 1983) and the only player to record four game-winning goals in one series (1983 Conference Final).  On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Bossy became part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.  He is the NHL's all-time leader in average goals scored per regular season game, holds the NHL's third highest all-time average points scored per regular season game, and is one of only five players to score 50 goals in 50 games.