winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Franck–Condon principle was postulated by which 1925 Nobel Physics Prize recipient?

The Fundamental Physics Prize is awarded by the Fundamental Physics Prize Foundation, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to awarding physicists involved in fundamental research which was founded in July 2012 by Russian physicist and internet entrepreneur Yuri Milner. <SEP>  He completed his doctorate in 1906 and his habilitation in 1911 at the Frederick William University in Berlin, where he lectured and taught until 1918, having reached the position of professor extraordinarius.  He served as a volunteer in the German Army during World War I. James Franck (26 August 1882 – 21 May 1964) was a German physicist who won the 1925 Nobel Prize for Physics with Gustav Hertz "for their discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom".  He was seriously injured in 1917 in a gas attack and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class. <SEP> The Franck–Condon principle is a rule in spectroscopy and quantum chemistry that explains the intensity of vibronic transitions. Vibronic transitions are the simultaneous changes in electronic and vibrational energy levels of a molecule due to the absorption or emission of a photon of the appropriate energy.  The principle states that during an electronic transition, a change from one vibrational energy level to another will be more likely to happen if the two vibrational wave functions overlap more significantly. <SEP> Kim Dae-jung (] or ] ] ; 6 January 192418 August 2009) was President of South Korea from 1998 to 2003, the 2000 Nobel Peace Prize recipient, and the only Korean Nobel Prize recipient in history.  He was sometimes referred to as the "Nelson Mandela of Asia".
Question: Was Albert Camus or Oscar Hammerstein II born first?

Herbert Lottman (August 16, 1927, Brooklyn - August 27, 2014, Paris) was an American author who specialized in writing biographies on French subjects.  An influential biographer, he published 17 biographies, 15 of which were related to French culture, commerce, or politics; including works on Albert Camus, Colette, Gustave Flaubert, Henri Philippe Pétain, Jules Verne, and the Rothschild banking family of France.  He wrote that, just before dying, Albert Camus was pledged to marry.  Camus's estate tried to block his book, partly because of this controversial statement. <SEP>  His views contributed to the rise of the philosophy known as absurdism.  He wrote in his essay "The Rebel" that his whole life was devoted to opposing the philosophy of nihilism while still delving deeply into individual freedom. Albert Camus (] ; 7 November 1913 – 4 January 1960) was a French philosopher, author, and journalist.  He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957. <SEP> Marcel J. Mélançon is a Canadian philosopher and scientist.  He was born in Saint-Barnabé, Quebec, in 1938, and is mostly known for his book on the French philosopher Albert Camus "Albert Camus, An Analysis of his thought" (Albert Camus.  Analyse de sa pensée).  He has mostly worked together with the biologist Richard D. Lambert. <SEP>  Hammerstein won eight Tony Awards and two Academy Awards for Best Original Song.  Many of his songs are standard repertoire for vocalist's and jazz musicians.  He co-wrote 850 songs. Oscar Greeley Clendenning Hammerstein II ( ; July 12, 1895 – August 23, 1960) was an American librettist, theatrical producer, and (usually uncredited) theatre director of musicals for almost forty years.  Hammerstein was the lyricist and playwright in his partnerships; his collaborators wrote the music.  Hammerstein collaborated with numerous composers, such as Jerome Kern, with whom he wrote "Show Boat", Vincent Youmans, Rudolf Friml, Richard A. Whiting and Sigmund Romberg; but he is best known for his collaborations with Richard Rodgers, as the duo Rodgers and Hammerstein which include "Oklahoma! ", "Carousel", "South Pacific", "The King and I", and "The Sound of Music".
Question: The Conjuring is a 2013 American supernatural horror film directed by what Malaysian-Australian film director, screenwriter, and producer?

James Wan (born 27 February 1977) is a Malaysian-Australian film director, screenwriter, and producer. <SEP> Dobaara: See Your Evil is a 2017 Bollywood supernatural horror film written and directed by Prawaal Raman.  It is an official adaptation of the 2013 American horror film "Oculus"; the original film's director and co-writer, Mike Flanagan, serves as executive producer. <SEP> Annabelle is a 2014 American supernatural horror film directed by John R. Leonetti, written by Gary Dauberman and produced by Peter Safran and James Wan.  It is a prequel to 2013's "The Conjuring" and the second installment in "The Conjuring" series.  The film was inspired by a story of a doll named Annabelle told by Ed and Lorraine Warren.  The film stars Annabelle Wallis, Ward Horton, and Alfre Woodard. <SEP>  It is the first installment in "The Conjuring" series.  Patrick Wilson and Vera Farmiga star as Ed and Lorraine Warren, paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent cases of haunting.  Their purportedly real-life reports inspired "The Amityville Horror" story and film franchise. The Conjuring is a 2013 American supernatural horror film directed by James Wan and written by Chad Hayes and Carey W. Hayes.  The Warrens come to the assistance of the Perron family (Ron Livingston and Lili Taylor), who are experiencing increasingly disturbing events in their farmhouse in Rhode Island in 1971.
Question: What company operates properties for MGM Growth Properties LLC and owns 50 percent of CityCenter in Las Vegas?

Agriculture was the foundation of the economy in Ivory Coast and its main source of growth.  In 1987 the agricultural sector contributed 35 percent of the country's GDP and 66 percent of its export revenues, provided employment for about two-thirds of the national work force, and generated substantial revenues despite the drop in coffee and cocoa prices.  From 1965 to 1980, agricultural GDP grew by an average 4.6 percent per year.  Growth of agricultural GDP from coffee, cocoa, and timber production, which totaled nearly 50 percent of Ivory Coast's export revenues, averaged 7 percent a year from 1965 to 1980. <SEP>  MGM Resorts owns 50 percent of CityCenter in Las Vegas, which features ARIA Resort & Casino. MGM Resorts International is a global hospitality and entertainment company operating destination resorts in Las Vegas, Mississippi, New Jersey and Detroit, including Bellagio, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay and The Mirage.  The company recently opened MGM National Harbor in Maryland and is developing MGM Springfield in Massachusetts.  It has a majority interest in MGM China Holdings Limited, which owns the MGM Macau resort and casino and is developing a gaming resort in Cotai.  It has a majority controlling interest in MGM Growth Properties, a real estate investment trust. <SEP> CityCenter (also known as CityCenter Las Vegas) is a 16797000 sqft mixed-use, urban complex on 76 acre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.  The project was started by MGM Resorts International; Dubai World became a joint partner during the project's construction phase.  It is the largest privately funded construction project in the history of the United States.  The project is connected by a people mover system to adjacent MGM properties Monte Carlo Las Vegas and Bellagio Las Vegas.  As of 2015, the "CityCenter" branding has been largely retired, with the focus instead on the Aria brand of the development's centerpiece property in names such as the "Aria Express" (formerly "CityCenter Tram") and "Aria Art Collection" (formerly "CityCenter Art Collection"). <SEP>  As of December 31, 2016, the company owned 11 properties operated by MGM Resorts International, comprising 27,233 hotel rooms. MGM Growth Properties LLC is a real estate investment trust that invests in large-scale destination entertainment and leisure resorts.  The company leases the properties to MGM Resorts International via NNN Leases for an annual payment of $745 million.
Question: When was the author of the autobiography "How to Make Love Like a Porn Star: A Cautionary Tale" born?

A cautionary tale is a tale told in folklore, to warn its hearer of a danger.  There are three essential parts to a cautionary tale, though they can be introduced in a large variety of ways.  First, a taboo or prohibition is stated: some act, location, or thing is said to be dangerous.  Then, the narrative itself is told: someone disregarded the warning and performed the forbidden act.  Finally, the violator comes to an unpleasant fate, which is frequently related in expansive and grisly detail. <SEP> How to Make Money Like a Porn Star is the first graphic novel published by ReganBooks/HarperCollins, written by New York Times bestselling author Neil Strauss and illustrated by artist Bernard Chang.  Strauss and Chang have collaborated on two previous books, "How to Make Love Like a Porn Star" (the autobiography of porn queen Jenna Jameson), and "". <SEP> Jenna Jameson (born Jenna Marie Massoli; April 9, 1974) is an American entrepreneur, webcam model and former pornographic film actress, who has been called the world's most famous adult entertainment performer and "The Queen of Porn". <SEP>  It was mainly written by co-writer Neil Strauss, later famous for writing "", and published by ReganBooks, a division of HarperCollins.  It was an instant best-seller, spending six weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list. How to Make Love Like a Porn Star: A Cautionary Tale is the autobiography of adult film star Jenna Jameson, published August 17, 2004.  The autobiography also won the 2004 "Mainstream's Adult Media Favorite" XRCO award in a tie with Seymore Butts's "Family Business" TV series.
Question: The actress that voiced Juliet Starling in the video game Lollipop Chainsaw was born in what year?

Garry Schyman (born 1954) is an American film, television, and video game music composer.  He graduated from the University of Southern California with a degree in music composition in 1978, and began work in the television industry, writing music for such television series as "Magnum, P.I." and "The A-Team".  By 1986, he was composing for movies such as "Judgement" and "Hit List".  At the request of a friend in 1993, he composed the music for the video game "Voyeur", but after creating the music for two more games he left the industry, citing the low budgets and poor quality of video game music at the time.  He continued to compose for film and television, only to return to video games for 2005's "Destroy All Humans! ".  Finding that in his absence the quality and perceived importance of video game music had risen substantially, he has since composed for several games, writing the scores to "BioShock" and "Dante's Inferno" among others.  He still composes for film however, his latest being "Brush with Danger" directed by young "Indonesian" director "Livi Zheng".  He has won numerous awards for his video game scores, including several "soundtrack of the year" awards.  Throughout his career, he has worked on over 25 television shows, 10 films, and 13 video games. <SEP> Travis Touchdown is a video game antihero and the main protagonist of the video game franchise "No More Heroes".  27 years old in the original game, he is both an otaku and a professional assassin, wielding a Beam Katana.  He was created by Goichi Suda, and voiced by Kazuya Nakai in Japanese and Robin Atkin Downes in most English-language appearances.  He later appeared in the 2010 video game "", and will reappear in the upcoming 2018 video game "". <SEP> Tara Strong (born Tara Lyn Charendoff; February 12, 1973) is a Canadian–American actress who has done voice work for numerous animations and video games and performed in various live-action productions.  Many of her major voice roles include animated series such as "Rugrats", "The Powerpuff Girls", "The Fairly OddParents", "Drawn Together", "Teen Titans" and the spin-off series "Teen Titans Go! ", and "", as well as video games such as "Mortal Kombat X", "Final Fantasy X-2", and the "" series.  Her portrayals have garnered nominations in the Annie Awards and Daytime Emmys, and an award from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. <SEP> Lollipop Chainsaw (ロリポップチェーンソー , Roripoppu Chēn Sō ) is a comedy horror action hack and slash video game developed by Grasshopper Manufacture for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 video game consoles.  A collaboration between game designer Suda51 and filmmaker James Gunn, the game was published by Kadokawa Games and Warner Bros.  It features Juliet Starling (voiced by Tara Strong), a cheerleader zombie hunter fighting zombies in a fictional California high school.  Interactive Entertainment and was released on June 12, 2012 in North America, June 14, 2012 in Japan and June 15, 2012 in Europe.
Question: Who else besides Adele wrote the song for which Tristan Wilds was in the music video?

 Adele co-wrote the song with her producer, Greg Kurstin. "Hello" is a song by English singer Adele, released on 23 October 2015 by XL Recordings as the lead single from her third studio album, "25" (2015).  "Hello" is a piano ballad with soul influences, and lyrics that discuss themes of nostalgia and regret.  Upon release, the song was well received by music critics, who compared it favourably to Adele's previous work and praised the song's lyrics and Adele's vocals.  It was recorded in London. <SEP>  He was also featured in the Adele music video for "Hello". Tristan Paul Mack Wilds (born July 15, 1989) is an American actor, singer-songwriter, and record producer.  Wilds is credited as Tristan Wilds as an actor and Mack Wilds as a recording artist.  He is known for his roles as Michael Lee on the HBO original drama series, "The Wire", and as Dixon Wilson on the CW teen drama series, "90210".  His debut album, "" was released on September 30, 2013 and was nominated for the Best Urban Contemporary Album at the Grammy Awards in 2014.  Wilds' sophomore album was released on April 7, 2017. <SEP> Painface is an American Death metal band that originally formed in 1997 in Des Moines, Iowa, by former Slipknot frontman Anders Colsefni.  The band broke up in 2001, later reforming in 2011, and releasing a new E.P. in 2013 titled 'Skullcrusher'.  The band was set to release their first album since Fleshcraft (2000), but indifferences where met, and the band broke up yet again in 2015.  On December 5, 2016, a year later after the band's second dissolution, frontman Colsefni released a 12-second teaser video on YouTube of a new track titled 'GunSlinger' citing the bands Second Reformation.  Little is known to who else besides Anders are a part of the newest lineup. <SEP> Adele is an English singer and songwriter.  After signing a contract with record label XL Recordings in September 2006, Adele began to work on her debut studio album, "19", which was ultimately released in 2008.  At this time, the singer contributed guest vocals on the song "My Yvonne" for Jack Peñate's debut studio album "Matinée" (2007).  The first single released from "19" was "Chasing Pavements", which Adele wrote in collaboration with Eg White.  They co-wrote two other songs for the album: "Melt My Heart to Stone" and "Tired".  She also collaborated with Sacha Skarbek on the single "Cold Shoulder" and recorded a cover version of Bob Dylan's "Make You Feel My Love".  However, most of the songs were written solely by Adele, including "Best for Last", "Crazy for You", "First Love", and "My Same", as well as her debut single, "Hometown Glory".
Question: The Little Mermaid is a TV series that was based on the film produced by whom

 Based on the Danish fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen, "The Little Mermaid" tells the story of a beautiful mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human. The Little Mermaid is a 1989 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.  Written, produced, and directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, with music by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman (who also served as a co-producer), the film features the voices of Jodi Benson, Christopher Daniel Barnes, Pat Carroll, Samuel E. Wright, Jason Marin, Kenneth Mars, Buddy Hackett, and René Auberjonois. <SEP> The Little Mermaid II: Pinball Frenzy is a video game developed by Disney Interactive Studios and Left Field Productions and published by Nintendo of America, Inc. for the Game Boy Color.  It was first released in September 2000 in North America and was later released on March 16, 2001, in PAL regions.  The game features two pinball tables based on the animated films "The Little Mermaid" and "", with each being represented by Ariel and her daughter Melody respectively.  It also includes sixteen unlockable minigames, and supports up to four players through alternating tables.  Critical response to the game was primarily positive, with reviewers praising its visuals and appeal to girls.  Some critics questioned the decision to create a title based on "The Little Mermaid".  The game was compared several times to "Pokémon Pinball". <SEP>  It features the adventures of Ariel as a mermaid prior to the events of the film.  This series is the first Disney television series to be spun off from a major animated film.  Some of the voice actors of the film reprise their roles in the series, among them Jodi Benson as Ariel, Samuel E. Wright as Sebastian, Kenneth Mars as King Triton and Pat Carroll as Ursula.  Other voice actors include Edan Gross and Bradley Pierce as Flounder, and Jeff Bennett as Prince Eric. Disney's The Little Mermaid is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation based on the 1989 Disney film of the same name. <SEP> The Little Mermaid: Splash Hits - New songs from the Popular TV series is a compilation album of songs from "The Little Mermaid" TV series, and is part of The Little Mermaid franchise.
Question: What horror comedy film by Roman Polanski includes the work of Krzysztof Komeda?

 Perhaps best known for his work in film scores, Komeda wrote the scores for Roman Polanski’s films "Knife in the Water" (1962), "Cul-de-sac" (1966), "The Fearless Vampire Killers" (1967), and "Rosemary’s Baby" (1968). Krzysztof Komeda (27 April 1931 – 23 April 1969) — born Krzysztof Trzciński — was a Polish film music composer and jazz pianist.  Komeda's album "Astigmatic" (1965) is widely regarded as one of the most important European jazz albums; British critic Stuart Nicholson describes the album as "marking a shift away from the dominant American approach with the emergence of a specific European aesthetic." <SEP> Le Gros et le maigre (English title: The Fat and the Lean) is a short silent, comic film written and directed by Roman Polanski in 1961.  Polanski shot this short film just after graduating from The National Film School in Łódź in 1959; it was made in France and was Polanski's last film before the international breakthrough of his 1962 debut feature, "Knife in the Water".  "The Fat and the Lean" features the music of Krzysztof Komeda, who composed the scores for all but one of the director's films between "Two Men and a Wardrobe" (1958) and "Rosemary's Baby" (1968). <SEP> "Rosemary's Lullaby", also called "Sleep Safe and Warm", is a musical composition written by Krzysztof Komeda for Roman Polanski's 1968 American psychological horror film "Rosemary's Baby".  In the original version vocals were performed by Mia Farrow, who also played the lead role in the movie. <SEP> The Fearless Vampire Killers, or Pardon Me, But Your Teeth Are in My Neck (shortened to The Fearless Vampire Killers; originally released in the UK as Dance of the Vampires) is a 1967 horror comedy film directed by Roman Polanski, written by Gérard Brach and Polanski, produced by Gene Gutowski and co-starring Polanski with future wife Sharon Tate.  It has been produced as a musical named "Dance of the Vampires".
Question: Jodelle Micah Ferland, is a Canadian actress, and is known by her roles in multiple horror or horror-related films, such as who, in Case 39, a 2009 American supernatural psychological horror film directed by Christian Alvart, and starring Renée Zellweger?

Pandorum is a German-British 2009 science fiction horror film, with elements of Lovecraftian horror, and survival adventure.  The film was directed by Christian Alvart and produced by Robert Kulzer, Jeremy Bolt and Paul W.S. Anderson.  Travis Milloy wrote the screenplay from a story by Milloy and Alvart.  It stars Dennis Quaid and Ben Foster.  Filming began in Berlin in August 2008.  "Pandorum" was released on 25 September 2009 in the United States, and on 2 October 2009 in the UK. <SEP> Case 39 is a 2009 American supernatural psychological horror film directed by Christian Alvart, and starring Renée Zellweger, Jodelle Ferland, Bradley Cooper and Ian McShane. <SEP> Nurse Betty is a 2000 American black comedy film directed by Neil LaBute starring Renée Zellweger as a Kansas waitress who suffers a nervous breakdown after witnessing her husband's murder, and starts obsessively pursuing her favorite soap actor (Greg Kinnear), while in a fugue state.  Morgan Freeman and Chris Rock play the hitmen who killed her husband and subsequently pursue her to Los Angeles. <SEP> Jodelle Micah Ferland (born October 9, 1994) is a Canadian actress.  She is known for her portrayals of Mary Jensen in the 2004 ABC television series "Kingdom Hospital", Bree Tanner in the 2010 film "", and Five in the 2015 Syfy television series "Dark Matter".  She is also known by her roles in multiple horror or horror-related films, such as Sharon/Alessa in "Silent Hill", Lillith Sullivan in "Case 39", Jenny in "The Tall Man", Patience Buckner in "The Cabin in the Woods", and Agatha Prenderghast in "ParaNorman".
Question: Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester supported a revolution to over throw King James II of England in what year?

 William's successful invasion of England with a Dutch fleet and army led to his ascension to the throne as William III of England jointly with his wife, Mary II, James's daughter, after the Declaration of Right, leading to the Bill of Rights 1689. The Glorious Revolution, also called the Revolution of 1688, was the overthrow of King James II of England (James VII of Scotland) by a union of English Parliamentarians with the Dutch stadtholder William III, Prince of Orange. <SEP> Alexander Lindsay, 2nd Earl of Crawford (c. 1387–1438/1439) was a Scottish magnate.  He was the son of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford and Elizabeth Stewart, daughter of King Robert II and Euphemia de Ross.  He was knighted at the coronation of King James I on 21 May 1424, and subsequently was one of the hostages for King James given over to the English from 1424 until November 1427. <SEP> Sir James Scott, Earl of Dalkeith KT (23 May 1674 – 14 March 1705) was an English nobleman and politician.  He was the son of James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth and Anne Scott, 1st Duchess of Buccleuch.  He was also the grandson of Charles II of England, Scotland and Ireland.  On 2 January 1693/94 he married Lady Henrietta Hyde (born in Hindon, Wiltshire, c. 1677, died 30 May 1730), daughter of Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester and Henrietta Hyde, Countess of Rochester.  They had six children: <SEP> Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (March 1642 – 2 May 1711) was an English statesman and writer.  He was originally a supporter of James II but later supported the Glorious Revolution in 1688.  He held high office under Queen Anne, who was his sister's daughter, but their frequent disagreements limited his influence.
Question: Which is the older shopping plaza: Latham Corners Shopping Center or Westgate Plaza?

 Westgate is considered the first mall in the Albany area, and opened in 1957. Westgate Plaza is a large strip mall in the city of Albany, New York, located on Central Avenue. <SEP> Stuyvesant Plaza is a major shopping plaza and office complex in the U.S. state of New York's Capital District.  It is located in the town of Guilderland, on Western Avenue (US 20), near the south end of the Adirondack Northway, I-87 and the city of Albany.  The shopping plaza opened in 1959, making it the third oldest in the Capital Region, after Latham Corners Shopping Center (1957) Times Troy Record 10-09-1957 and Westgate Plaza. <SEP> Britton Plaza Shopping Center is a 522689 sqft  open-air shopping plaza in the Fair Oaks - Manhattan Manor neighborhood of Tampa, Florida (on the corner of Dale Mabry Highway and Euclid Avenue).  The plaza was built in 1956 and includes these anchors: Publix Super Market, Bealls Outlet, Tuesday Morning, Stein Mart, Burlington Coat Factory, Marshall's, Michaels, and Big Lots, as well as a GNC, Taco Bell, and a variety of local stores including The Perfect Gift which opened in 2011.  The plaza also has an eight-screen theater, operated by Five Star Cinemas, which reopened in August 2009. .  The theater was previously operated by Regal Entertainment in the mid-1990s and later Zota Theatres during the early and mid-2000s.  Additionally, Fashion Bug closed its Britton Plaza store in March 2009, and China Garden Super Buffet closed its doors in June to prepare for an expansion.  It reopened as the Tampa Buffet on November 29, 2009 and includes expanded dining facilities and buffet selection.  In February 2011, Walgreens moved across the street; (Pet Supermarket will occupy the former space during the first quarter of 2012), and in April 2011, Plato's Closet opened in the old Fashion Bug storefront (the other half of the former Fashion Bug storefront has been occupied by Five Dollar Fashions since 2009). <SEP> Latham Circle Mall was an enclosed shopping mall located adjacent to the Latham Circle (the intersection of US 9 and NY 2) in Latham, New York.  Built in 1957 as Latham Corners Shopping Center, the mall was renovated several times in its history, most notably in 1977 when it became a fully enclosed and temperature-controlled shopping mall.  As of 2013, its sole tenant is its anchor store, JCPenney, which has been part of the complex since it opened in 1957.  By the early 2000s, the mall had become classified as a dead mall.  Demolition of the mall began in March 2013.
Question: Jeremy Mortimer is a British director and producer of radio dramas, for which organization, and is the son of Sir John Clifford, and Penelope Mortimer and the half-brother of Emily Mortimer?

 He is the son of John and Penelope Mortimer and the half-brother of Emily Mortimer. Jeremy Mortimer is a British director and producer of radio dramas for BBC Radio.  His credits include "The Pattern of Painful Adventures" (BBC Radio 3, 2008) and radio adaptations of "Daphnis and Chloe" (BBC Radio 4, 2006), "Philomel Cottage" (Radio 4, 2002) and "The Time Machine" (Radio 3, 2009).  His production of the Troy Trilogy, which featured Paul Scofield and was first broadcast on Radio 3 in 1998, was lauded as "the greatest radio drama [anyone] could ever hear." <SEP> John Clifford, 9th Baron Clifford, (8 April 1435 – 28 March 1461), was a Lancastrian military leader during the Wars of the Roses.  The Clifford family were one of the most prominent families among the northern English nobility of the fifteenth century; and by the marriages of his sisters John Clifford had links to some very important families of the time, including the earls of Devon.  He was orphaned at about twenty years of age when his father was slain at the first battle of the Wars of the Roses, the Battle of St Albans in 1455.  It was probably as a result of his father's death there that John became one of the strongest supporters of Queen Margaret of Anjou, consort of King Henry VI, who ended up as effective leader of the Lancastrian faction.  John Clifford had already achieved prominence in the north where, as an ally of the son of the earl of Northumberland, he took part in a feud against the Neville family, the Percy's natural rivals in Yorkshire.  This consisted of a series of armed raids, assaults and skirmishes, and included an ambush on one of the younger Nevilles' wedding party in 1453.  Historians have seen a direct connection between his involvement in the local feud in the north with the Nevilles, and his involvement in the national struggle against the duke of York, whom the Nevilles were closely allied with in the late 1450s.  Although this was supposedly a period of temporary peace between the factions, Clifford and his allies appear to have made numerous attempts to ambush the Neville and Yorkist lords. <SEP> Sir John Clifford Mortimer, CBE, QC (21 April 1923 – 16 January 2009) was an English barrister, dramatist, screenwriter, and author. <SEP> The Bookshop is a Spanish, British and German coproduced drama film.  Directed and written by the Spanish director Isabel Coixet, based on the novel by Penelope Fitzgerald, the film stars Emily Mortimer as Florence Green, Patricia Clarkson as Violet Gamart, and (Bill Nighy) as Edmund Brundish.  This is the third collaboration between Patricia Clarkson and Isabel Coixet, after Elegy and Learning to Drive, and the second time Emily Mortimer and Patricia Clarkson appear together in 2017.
Question: Are both Taj Mahal and Mexica considered German-style board games?

Kester "Smitty" Smith is an American percussionist.  He is the drummer for the Taj Mahal Trio and has collaborated with jazz, blues and world musicians.  He has performed with and alongside Taj Mahal for over forty years.  He has recorded music with Taj Mahal, Geoff Muldaur, Peter Rowan, Cedella Booker, Morgan Freeman, Ellen McIlwaine, Mary Coughlan and Pinetop Perkins. <SEP> The Taj Heritage Corridor case is an alleged scam wherein 2002–2003, the then Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Mayawati and a minister in her government, Nasimuddin Siddiqui, were charged with corruption.  The Taj Corridor project was intended to upgrade tourist facilities near the Taj Mahal and was to be implemented during her tenure as Chief Minister.  The then BJP government at the Centre gave the Environmental Clearance required for the project near Taj Mahal.  However, later on the BJP backed out and then started saying that the project was not cleared by the Environment Ministry and blamed Mayawati for starting construction work near the Taj Mahal. <SEP> Taj Mahal is a German-style board game for 3–5 players designed by Reiner Knizia and first published in 2000 by Alea in German. <SEP>  "Mexica" was awarded 5th prize in the 2002 Deutscher Spiele Preis. Mexica is a board game designed by Wolfgang Kramer and Michael Kiesling and published in 2002 by Ravensburger in German and Rio Grande Games in English.
Question: Strike a Pose profiles the dancers who performed with a singer born in which year ?

 Directed by Ester Gould and Reijer Zwaan, the film profiles the dancers who performed with Madonna on her Blond Ambition World Tour in 1990. Strike a Pose is a Belgian-Dutch documentary film, which premiered in the Panorama section of the 2016 Berlinale. <SEP> Bajidor Kahot is a dance from West Java which combines the dance movements of "Ketuk Tilu" and "Jaipongan" as the basic of its motions.  What distinguishes them from the two, Bajidor Kahot dance doesn't optimize shoulder movement as the Jaipongan and Tap Tilu does.  In the dance, hips, arms, shoulders, head, and hands move dynamically.  Footsteps also incorporated into the dance.  The dancers wear typical Sundanese kebaya.  The kebaya is designed fit the shape of the body and the clothes are brightly colored.  Additional accessories such as scarves and fan are incorporated into the dance.  Often the dancers are also moving in formation of interest.  Bajidor Kahot dance was created around the year 2000.  In each show, dance is always accompanied by a typical drum from Land of Pasundan.  In addition, the Balinese gamelan music adds to the wealth of music that accompanies the dance.  As in jaipongan, Bajidor Kahot is often performed by young women.  The dance usually performed by four to eight dancers. <SEP> Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman.  A leading presence during the emergence of MTV in the 1980s, Madonna is known for pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music, as well as visual imagery in music videos and on stage.  She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry.  Besides sparking controversy, her works have been acclaimed by music critics.  Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", Madonna is widely cited as an influence by other artists. <SEP> Chris Campbell (born 1952) is an American realist painter who grew up in New Orleans, Louisiana.  After graduating from Louisiana State University, she earned a Doctor of Medicine degree from Tulane University School of Medicine.  She completed a radiology residency at New York University School of Medicine as well as a fellowship in nuclear medicine at Harvard Medical School.  Her career changed direction when she enrolled in the Art Students League of New York and studied under Harvey Dinnerstein, David Leffel, and Robert Maione.  In 1998 she moved to Hawaii and began painting Native Hawaiian women.  She emphasizes the bodily form and solidity of her substantial subjects as in "Strike a Pose III", from the collection of the Honolulu Museum of Art.  The Hawaii State Art Museum and the Honolulu Museum of Art are among the public collections holding work by Chris Campbell.
Question: Saumya Tandon currently acts as the lead character in a tv series that premiered on what date?

Vice Admiral Kathryn Janeway is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" franchise.  As the captain of the Starfleet starship USS "Voyager", she was the lead character on the television series "", and later a Starfleet admiral, as seen in the 2002 feature film "".  Although other female captains had appeared in previous "Star Trek" episodes and other media, she is, to date, the only one to serve as the central character of a "Star Trek" TV series.  She has also appeared in other media including books, movies (notably "Nemesis"), and video games.  In all of her screen appearances, she was played by actress Kate Mulgrew. <SEP> Harding Racing is an auto racing team in the IndyCar Series that made their debut in the 2017 Indianapolis 500.  The team is led by Mike Harding, the owner and president of the Harding Group, a concrete and asphalt paving company based in Indianapolis, and Dennis Reinbold, the co-owner of Dreyer & Reinbold Racing.  The team currently employs Gabby Chaves as their lone driver.  Larry Curry currently acts as the team manager and competition director. <SEP> Bhabhi Ji Ghar Par Hai!  (English:" Sister-in-law is at home!")  The show is inspired by the 1995 Hindi serial Shrimaan Shrimati.  In November 2016, The show, has been extended by one more day, named “Bhabiji Ghar Par Hai Shanivaar Special” in which celebrities visit the sets.  is an Indian Hindi-language comedy television series that premiered on March 02, 2015 and airs weeknights at 10:30 p.m. on &TV.  The show is being shot at Artisian and Nirman Studio, Vasai(A Tribeni Group venture). <SEP> Saumya Tandon is an Indian film and television actress.  She is currently acting as a lead character in Bhabi Ji Ghar Par Hai! .
Question: William Bonin, an American Serial Killer was also known as the what?

 He is sometimes referred to as "The Freeway Killer", a nickname he shares with two other – separate – serial killers, William Bonin and Randy Steven Kraft. Patrick Wayne Kearney (born September 24, 1939) is an American serial killer who preyed on young men in California during the 1970s.  Kearney may be among the most prolific serial killers in United States history, claiming possibly as many as 43 victims according to law enforcement. <SEP> Derrick Todd Lee (November 5, 1968 – January 21, 2016), also known as the Baton Rouge Serial Killer, was an American serial killer.  His killing spree began in 1992 and ended in 2003, and claimed the lives of seven women. <SEP> William George Bonin (January 8, 1947 – February 23, 1996) was an American serial killer and twice-paroled sex offender, also known as the Freeway Killer, who committed the rape, torture and murder of a minimum of 21 boys and young men in a series of killings in 1979 and 1980 in southern California.  Bonin is also suspected of committing a further fifteen murders. <SEP> Gary Leon Ridgway (born February 18, 1949) is an American serial killer known as the Green River Killer.  He was initially convicted of 48 separate murders and is presumed to be responsible for more than 90.  As part of his plea bargain, an additional conviction was added, bringing the total number of convictions to 49, making him the most prolific American serial killer in history according to confirmed murders.  He murdered numerous women and girls in Washington State during the 1980s and 1990s.
Question: Wales Interactive has made games that are supported by the virtual reality headset known by what codename?

 The studio supports PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Wii U and Microsoft Windows as well as all the latest virtual reality devices including HTC Vive, Oculus Rift and PlayStation VR. Wales Interactive Limited is a British independent video game developer and publisher established in 2011 and based in Pencoed, Wales.  The studio, best known for "Soul Axiom", "The Bunker" and "Master Reboot", have published over 20 video game titles across 10 platforms and have won a BAFTA Cymru Games Award and a MCV Indie Games Label 2017 nomination.  Wales Interactive develop and publish their own original IP as well as third-party titles. <SEP> Open Source Virtual Reality (OSVR) is an open-source software project that aims to enable headsets and game controllers from all vendors to be used with any games.  It is also a virtual reality headset that claims to be open-source hardware using the OSVR software.  However, as of October 2016 electrical hardware and firmware source files have not yet been made available.  The hardware source files that have been released so far are under a proprietary, source-available license. <SEP> The PlayStation VR, known by the codename Project Morpheus during development, is a virtual reality headset developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, which was released in October 2016. <SEP> EVE: Valkyrie is a multiplayer dogfighting shooter game set in the "EVE Online" universe that is designed to use virtual reality headset technology.  Originally launched for Microsoft Windows for use with the Oculus Rift virtual reality headset, CCP Games has announced they plan to enable cross-platform play between the three major VR systems: the Oculus Rift, the HTC Vive, and the PlayStation VR.  Released in March 2016, the game has two game mode options: Chronicles can be played in single player, while Combat allows eight by eight combat PvP (player versus player) missions.  Reviews generally criticised the limited plot and limitations of single player mode, although the described "arcade experience" was praised for having intuitive controls and "exhilarating" dogfighting features, with "PC Powerplay" dubbing it "arguably the best VR experience currently available for the [Oculus Rift] platform."
Question: What movie is discussed in both articles?

 It is the first installment in the "Scooby-Doo" live-action film series, directed by Raja Gosnell, written by James Gunn, and starring Freddie Prinze Jr., Sarah Michelle Gellar, Matthew Lillard, Linda Cardellini and Rowan Atkinson. Scooby-Doo (also known as Scooby-Doo: The Movie) is a 2002 American family comedy adventure film, based on the long-running Hanna-Barbera animated television series of the same name.  The plot revolves around Mystery Incorporated, a group of four young adults and a dog who solve mysteries, who reunite after a two-year disbandment, to investigate a mystery on a popular horror resort. <SEP> This is a list of herpetologists who are discussed in Wikipedia articles, in alphabetical order by surname.  Some articles are from non-English versions of Wikipedia. <SEP> Sathish Kalathil (മലയാളം: ) is an Indian film and documentary Director and Producer in malayalam.  He is also Story Writer, and Lyricist.  His experimental works are well known and appropriately discussed in Malayalam Cinema industry and his debut movie Jalachhayam (2010) was well discussed according to its experimental approach.  Actually, his first venture was in 2008 named Veena Vaadanam, a documentary film about Art (Painting) and that was his first experimental entry in movie.  In 2012, he directed Laloorinu Parayanullathu, a social committed documentary film about Municipal solid waste. <SEP> Neil Fanning (born 12 April 1967) is an Australian voice actor, stuntman and actor.  Neil's entertainment career has spanned over 25 years and over 50 movie, television and commercial roles.  Among his stunt credits are "Daybreakers", "", and "Ghost Ship".  He is most known for voicing Scooby-Doo in both of the theatrical live-action international blockbusters, "Scooby-Doo" and "".  TV appearances include "Sea Patrol" and the 1998 TV movie "Chameleon".  Neil has also performed as an actor and stuntman on shows including "Nim's Island", "Peter Pan", and "Jackie Chan's First Strike".
Question: The winner of the inagural edition of the Hansol Korea Open earned a silver medal in which Summer Olympics?

Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot (born 11 September 1983) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in track and cross country running, olympic champion in 5000 metres event.  She represented Kenya at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal at the 5000 m and bronze medal at the 10000 m at the 2012 Olympics, silver medal at the 10000 m and gold medal at the 5000 m at the 2016 Olympics, setting the new Olympic record in 5000 m event.  Cheruiyot won a silver medal in the 5000 metres at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics and became the world champion in the event at the 2009 edition, repeating this achievement at the 2011 World Championships, where she doubled up by winning the 10000 m. <SEP> Seoul Olympic Park Tennis Center is a tennis venue in Seoul, South Korea, located in the Olympic Park.  It hosted the tennis events for the 1988 Summer Olympics and has hosted several South Korea Davis Cup team and South Korea Fed Cup team ties.  The center currently hosts the Hansol Korea Open Tennis Championships.  The main stadium has a capacity of 10,000 people.  The No.1 court has a capacity of 3,500, and the other 12 courts have a capacity of 900. <SEP> Maria Yuryevna Sharapova (Russian: Мари́я Ю́рьевна Шара́пова ; ] ; born April 19, 1987) is a Russian professional tennis player.  A United States resident since 1994, Sharapova has competed on the WTA tour since 2001.  She has been ranked world No. 1 in singles by the WTA on five separate occasions, for a total of 21 weeks.  She is also an Olympic medalist, having earned silver for Russia in women's singles at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London.  She is one of ten women, and the only Russian, to hold the career Grand Slam. <SEP> The 2004 Hansol Korea Open was a women's tennis tournament and was held from September 27 – October 3, 2004, in Seoul, South Korea.  It was a Tier-IV event on the 2004 WTA Tour.  Maria Sharapova won the inaugural edition of the tournament.
Question:  Where were both Chris Jericho and Robbie Brookside signed to?

Jericho is a general designation given to a loosely related family of deployed ballistic missiles developed by Israel from the 1960s forward.  The name is taken from the first development contract for the Jericho I signed between Israel and Dassault in 1963, with the codename as a reference to the Biblical city of Jericho.  As with most Israeli unconventional weapons systems, exact details are classified, though there are observed test data, public statements by government officials, and details in open literature especially about the Shavit satellite launch vehicle.  The later Jericho family development is related to the Shavit and Shavit II space launch vehicles believed to be derivatives of the Jericho II IRBM and which preceded the development of the Jericho III ICBM.  The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory concluded that the Shavit could be adapted as an ICBM carrying 500 kg warhead over 7500 km.  Additional insight into the Jericho program was revealed by the South African series of missiles, of which the RSA-3 are believed to be licensed copies of the Jericho II/Shavit, and the RSA-4 that used part of these systems in their stack with a heavy first stage.  Subsequent to the declaration and disarming of the Nuclear programme of South Africa, the RSA series missiles were offered commercially as satellite launch vehicles, resulting in the advertised specifications becoming part of the public knowledge.  The civilian space launch version of the Jericho, the Shavit, has been studied in an air launched version piggybacked on a Boeing 747 similar to a US experimental launch of the Minuteman ICBM from a C-5 Galaxy. <SEP> Robert Edward Brooks (born 11 March 1966), better known by his ring name Robbie Brookside, is an English retired professional wrestler.  He is signed to WWE, where he works as a trainer in its developmental territory NXT.  He has toured all over the world during his career, wrestling in the United States, Japan, Germany, and Mexico.  He was a regular tag partner of Steve Regal in the United Kingdom and has competed in New Japan Pro Wrestling's annual tournament, the Super J, in 1997, where he picked up a victory over Chris Jericho. <SEP> Christopher Keith Irvine (born November 9, 1970), better known by the ring name Chris Jericho, is a Canadian-American professional wrestler, musician, media personality, actor, author, podcaster, and businessman signed to WWE on the SmackDown brand, where he is currently on a hiatus due to an expected tour with Fozzy.  He is known for his over-the-top, rockstar persona. <SEP> Fozzy is an American heavy metal band formed in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1999 by lead singer Chris Jericho and guitarist Rich Ward.  The band is currently signed to Century Media Records and has released two studio albums through this label.  The band's current lineup consists of Chris Jericho, Rich Ward, Frank Fontsere, Billy Grey and Paul Di Leo.  Jericho has characterized the band by saying, "If Metallica and Journey had a bastard child, it would be Fozzy."  As of July 2014, the band has released six studio albums and one live album.