winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What brand mascot that was later used by Eagle Brand was voiced in commercials by an actress who also voiced a character in "Astro Boy"?

Astro Boy (Japanese: 鉄腕アトム , Hepburn: Tetsuwan Atomu , "Mighty Atom", lit.  "Iron Arm Atom") is a Japanese television series that premiered on Fuji TV on New Year's Day and is the first popular animated Japanese television series that embodied the aesthetic that later became familiar worldwide as "anime".  It originated as a manga of the same name in 1952 by Osamu Tezuka, revered in Japan as the "God of Manga."  After enjoying success both in Japan and abroad as the first anime to be broadcast overseas, "Astro Boy" was remade in the 1980s under the same name(s), and in 2003 as "Astro Boy: Mighty Atom".  It lasted for four seasons, with a total of 193 episodes, the final episode presented on New Year's Eve 1966.  At its height it was watched by 40% of the Japanese population who had access to a TV.  In 1964, there was a feature-length animated movie called "Mighty Atom, the Brave in Space" (鉄腕アトム 宇宙の勇者 , Tetsuwan Atomu: Uchū no yūsha ) released in Japan.  It was an anthology of three episodes; "The Robot Spaceship", "Last Day on Earth" and "Earth Defense Squadron".  The latter two were filmed in color. <SEP>  Since the demise of Borden in the mid-1990s the character has continued to be used in the same capacity for the company's partial successor, Eagle Brand, owned by The J.M. Smucker Company. Elsie the Cow is a cartoon cow developed as a mascot for the Borden Dairy Company in 1936 to symbolize the "perfect dairy product". <SEP> Billie Lou Watt (June 20, 1924 – September 7, 2001) was an actress in theater and television, including several voice acting roles for commercials, anime and animated series.  She is best known as the original English dub voice of the title characters of the 1960s anime series "Astro Boy" and "Kimba the White Lion", the character Elsie the Cow for Borden Cheese's TV commercials, and a live-action turn playing Ellie Harper Bergman on the soap opera "Search for Tomorrow". <SEP> Over the course of his career, Osamu Tezuka reused the same characters in different roles in different stories.  The way that Tezuka used the characters in his "star system" can be seen as somewhat analogous to a film director frequently casting members of a regular "stable" of actors in different roles.  For instance, the "actor" "Shunsaku Ban" or "Shunsuke Ban", who played the detective in Osamu Tezuka's Metropolis, as well as played Astro Boy's teacher in Astro Boy.  Tezuka jokingly made a list of how much they were paid and based them on famous western actors in his time.
Question: Kazuhito Kosaka, is a Japanese comedian, better known by his stage names Daimaou Kosaka, and which name, used by his fictional singer-songwriter identity, and is best known for his single "PPAP (Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen)"?

Hideharu Egashira (江頭 秀晴 , Egashira Hideharu , born July 1, 1965, in Chiyoda, Saga) , better known by his stage name Egashira 2:50 (江頭2:50 , Egashira Nijigojuppun ) , is a Japanese comedian.  He is known for his appearances in many TV shows and his transgressive style. <SEP> Kazuhito Kosaka (Japanese: 古坂和仁 , Hepburn: Kosaka Kazuhito , born 17 July 1973) , better known by his stage names Daimaou Kosaka (古坂大魔王 , Kosaka Daimaō ) and Pikotaro (ピコ太郎 , Pikotarō , born 17 July 1963) , is a Japanese comedian.  Kosaka insists that Pikotaro is another person promoted by him, but they are considered the same person.  He is best known for his single "PPAP (Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen)". <SEP>  It was released as a music video on YouTube on 25 August 2016, and has since become a viral video. "PPAP (Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen)" (Japanese: ペンパイナッポーアッポーペン , Hepburn: Penpainappōappōpen ) is a single by Pikotaro, a fictional singer-songwriter created and portrayed by Japanese comedian Daimaou Kosaka.  s of 2017 , the official video has been viewed over 122 million times, spawned parodies, and has been hailed as the new "Gangnam Style" by various newspapers and online media.  The single itself reached number 1 on the "Billboard" Japan Hot 100 chart and became the shortest single to chart on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  At the end of 2016, the songs charted at number 6 on Japan Hot 100 Year-end Chart. <SEP> Nicholas Tatambuka (born July 1985), better known by his stage names Nick Nola, and Nicky Nola, is a Ugandan R&B singer-songwriter and dancer who came to prominence as a member of musical group Hip Hop Canvas.  Signed to Platinum Records, the group first arrived on the music scene in 2005 with their single "Mother Africa", which won Best Hip Hop Single.  In 2010, Nola was included in Ladybrille's list of the "15 African Breakout Artists of The Year".  In 2013, HiPipo 5Star rated him the 34th most popular artist in the whole of East Africa.
Question: The 1976 Caribbean Series were held on what island?

The 2014 Caribbean Series was held from February 1 through February 8 of 2014 with the champion baseball teams of Cuba, Naranjas de Villa Clara; Dominican Republic, Tigres del Licey; Mexico, Naranjeros de Hermosillo; Puerto Rico, Indios de Mayagüez, and Venezuela, Navegantes del Magallanes.  The games were played at Estadio Nueva Esparta in Margarita Island, Porlamar, Venezuela.  Unlike previous Series, the five teams competed through a ten-game round robin schedule, each team facing the other teams once, followed by a final four playoff round. <SEP>  It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares with the nation of Haiti, making Hispaniola one of two Caribbean islands, along with Saint Martin, that are shared by two countries.  The Dominican Republic is the second-largest Caribbean nation by area (after Cuba) at 48445 km2 , and third by population with approximately 10 million people, of which approximately three million live in the metropolitan area of Santo Domingo, the capital city. The Dominican Republic (Spanish: "República Dominicana" ] ) is a country located in the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. <SEP> The 52nd edition of the Caribbean Series ("Serie del Caribe") was played in .  It was held from February 2 through February 7 with the champions teams from Dominican Republic (Leones del Escogido), Mexico (Naranjeros de Hermosillo), Puerto Rico (Indios de Mayagüez) and Venezuela (Leones del Caracas).  The format consisted of 12 games, in a "double round-robin" format with each team facing each other twice.  The games were played at Estadio Nueva Esparta in Porlamar, Margarita Island, Venezuela. <SEP>  The format consisted of 12 games, each team facing the other teams twice, and was played in Dominican Republic. The XIX edition of the Caribbean Series ("Serie del Caribe") was played in .  It was held from February 4 through February 9 with the champions teams from the Dominican Republic, Águilas Cibaeñas; Mexico, Naranjeros de Hermosillo; Puerto Rico, Vaqueros de Bayamón and Venezuela, Tigres de Aragua.  For the first time in Series history, the games were played at two different venues, the Estadio Quisqueya in Santo Domingo and the Estadio Cibao in Santiago de los Caballeros.
Question: In which town in Montgomery County did Russell Willson die?

 In addition, a number of villages in the same area of Montgomery County include "Chevy Chase" in their names.  These villages, the town, and the CDP share a common history and together form a larger community colloquially referred to as "Chevy Chase". Chevy Chase is the name of both a town and an unincorporated census-designated place (CDP) in Montgomery County, Maryland.  This community is roughly centered on Connecticut Avenue north of the District of Columbia and also includes a neighborhood of Washington, D.C., called Chevy Chase. <SEP> Vice Admiral Russell Willson (December 27, 1883, Fredonia, New York – June 6, 1948, Chevy Chase, Maryland) was a flag officer of the United States Navy and inventor of the Navy Cipher Box (also called 'Naval Cipher Box' or 'Navy Code Box') issued in 1917. <SEP> Montgomery High School a high school in unincorporated Montgomery County, Texas, west of the City of Montgomery.  A part of the Montgomery Independent School District.  It feeds from the town of Montgomery, as well as a large portion of unincorporated Montgomery County, including most of west and south shores of Lake Conroe, and as far south as The Woodlands, Texas.  In the years of 2013, 2014, and 2015, Montgomery High School was named one of Newsweek's Best schools in America.  Montgomery High School offers Dual Credit and Advanced Placement courses for students. <SEP> Christiansburg (formerly Hans Meadows) is a town in Montgomery County, Virginia, United States.  The population was 21,041 at the 2010 census.  It is the county seat of Montgomery County.  Christiansburg, Blacksburg, and Radford are the three principal municipalities of the Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford Metropolitan Statistical Area which encompasses those municipalities and all of Montgomery County.
Question: What football coach from Temple University coached in the University of Pennsylvania's stadium?

The 2001 Temple Owls football team represented Temple University in the college 2001 football season.  They competed in the NCAA Division I-A.  Temple competed as a member of the Big East Conference.  The team was coached by Bobby Wallace and played their home games at Veterans Stadium and Franklin Field. <SEP> Franklin Field is the home of the Penn Relays, and is the University of Pennsylvania's stadium for football, lacrosse and formerly for soccer, field hockey and baseball.  It is also used by Penn students for recreation, and for intramural and club sports, including touch football and cricket, and is the site of Penn's graduation exercises, weather permitting. <SEP> The Temple Owls baseball team was a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, until the end of the 2014 season, when Temple cut the program.  For its final season, the team was a member of the American Athletic Conference, having previously been a member of the Atlantic 10 Conference and the Big East Conference.  Temple's first baseball team was fielded in 1927.  The team played its home games at Skip Wilson Field, 580 Meetinghouse Road, Ambler, Pennsylvania.  The Owls were last coached by Ryan Wheeler. <SEP> Jerry Berndt (born May 11, 1938) is a former American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.  He served as the head football coach at DePauw University, the University of Pennsylvania, Rice University, and Temple University.  In two years at DePauw (1979–1980), Berndt guided the Tigers to a 9–9–1 mark, including a 7–2–1 mark in his second season.  From 1981 to 1985, he coached at Penn and compiled a 29–18–2 record.  In 1984, he won Ivy League Coach of the Year honors.  From 1986 to 1988, he coached at Rice, and compiled a 6–27 record.  This included an 0–11 season in 1988.  From 1989 to 1992, he coached at Temple, where he compiled an 11–33 record.  He also served as the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach at the University of Missouri from 1994 to 1999.  He played college football at Bowling Green State University.
Question: The Westwood Press is one of more than 100 weeklies published by Community Newspaper Company, which is a division of what U.S. newspaper publisher, that is headquartered in Perinton, New York?

North Shore Weeklies Inc., based in Ipswich, Massachusetts, United States, was a newspaper publisher on Massachusetts' North Shore and one of the original subsidiaries of Community Newspaper Company (CNC), now the largest publisher of weeklies in Massachusetts. <SEP>  It is one of more than 100 weeklies published by Community Newspaper Company, a division of GateHouse Media. "The Westwood Press" is a Thursday weekly newspaper covering Medfield, Massachusetts, United States, serving the suburb of Boston. <SEP> "The Medfield Press" is a Thursday weekly newspaper covering Medfield, Massachusetts, United States, serving the suburb of Boston.  It is one of more than 100 weeklies published by Community Newspaper Company, a division of GateHouse Media. <SEP> GateHouse Media Inc. (formerly Liberty Group Publishing), former symbol on OTC Markets Group's OTCQB tier GHSE, is a U.S. newspaper publisher, headquartered in the town of Perinton, New York, that publishes 97 dailies in 20 states and 198 paid weeklies, in addition to free papers, shoppers and specialty and niche publications.
Question: Which song by a founding member of Pink Floyd appears as the first track off his first solo album "The Madcap Laughs"?

Roger Keith "Syd" Barrett (6 January 1946 – 7 July 2006) was an English musician, composer, singer-songwriter, and painter.  Best known as a founder member of the band Pink Floyd, Barrett was the lead singer, guitarist and principal songwriter in its early years and is credited with naming the band.  Barrett was excluded from Pink Floyd in April 1968 after David Gilmour took over as their new guitarist, and was briefly hospitalised amid speculation of mental illness. <SEP>  The song's arrangement is sparse, like much of the album, and features only acoustic and electric guitar accompaniment to the vocals.  This song, along with "Maisie" and "Bob Dylan Blues"; reflected Barrett's early interest in the blues. "Terrapin" is a song by Syd Barrett that appears as the first track off his first solo album "The Madcap Laughs" and is notably the sole representative from that album that appears on "The Peel Session".  Iggy the Eskimo, one of Barrett's acquaintances, had called the song "quite catchy". <SEP> Seventh Brings Return: A Tribute to Syd Barrett is a live video by Brazilian psychedelic rock band Violeta de Outono, released by Voiceprint Records in 2009.  It was recorded during a show at the Teatro Popular do SESI on July 17, 2006, in which they covered numerous Pink Floyd songs as a tribute to their former lead vocalist and founding member Syd Barrett, as well as a song of his 1970 solo album "The Madcap Laughs". <SEP> "Here I Go" is a song by former singer/songwriter of Pink Floyd, Syd Barrett and is the sixth track on his first solo album, "The Madcap Laughs".
Question: Flash Gordon was co-written by the scriptwriter who had worked on a remake of the 1976 monster film directed by whom?

Flash Gordon is a 1980 science fiction action film created in Technicolor and Todd-AO, based on the King Features comic strip of the same name created by Alex Raymond.  The film was directed by Mike Hodges and produced by Dino De Laurentiis.  The movie was co-written by Michael Allin (of "Enter the Dragon" fame) and Lorenzo Semple Jr. (who had previously scripted De Laurentiis's remake of "King Kong").  It stars Sam J. Jones, Melody Anderson, Topol, Max von Sydow, Timothy Dalton, Brian Blessed and Ornella Muti.  It intentionally uses a camp style similar to the 1960s TV series "Batman" (for which Semple had developed and written many episodes) in an attempt to appeal to fans of the original comics and serial films. Although a box office success in the United Kingdom, it performed poorly overseas.  The film is notable for its soundtrack composed, performed and produced by the rock band Queen, with the orchestral sections by Howard Blake.  The film has since gained a significant cult following. <SEP> Robert Wu is an American actor, producer and writer.  He played Ming, who transforms into a version of "Ming the Merciless", the arch-enemy of Flash Gordon, (during an hallucination that Sam J. Jones, the actor who plays Flash Gordon has) in Seth MacFarlane's film, "Ted" (2012).  He has also worked with MacFarlane on episodes of "Family Guy", providing voices for several characters on the show.  He also has appeared as the character Scooby/Wayne on multiple episodes of "The Shield". <SEP>  It is a modern remake of the 1933 classic film of the same name about a giant ape that is captured and imported to New York City for exhibition.  Featuring special effects by Carlo Rambaldi, it stars Jeff Bridges, Charles Grodin, and Jessica Lange in her first film role. King Kong is a 1976 American monster film produced by Dino De Laurentiis and directed by John Guillermin. <SEP> Ape (stylised as A*P*E and released in South Korea as 킹콩의 대역습 - "King Kong eui daeyeokseup" ("King Kong's Great Counterattack"), is a 1976 monster movie.  It was an American/South Korean co-production produced by Kukje Movies and the Lee Ming Film Co. (South Korea) and Worldwide Entertainment (USA) with 3-D effects.  Directed by Paul Leder and featuring special effects by Park Kwang Nam, the film stars Joanna Kerns, Rod Arrants and Alex Nicol.  It was released at approximately the same time as Dino De Laurentiis' 1976 remake of "King Kong".  The film is generally regarded by some critics as a campy Z movie.  In latter years the film has gone under the titles of "Attack of the Giant Horny Gorilla" (for its 1982 grindhouse re-release), and "Hideous Mutant" (for its original home video release).  It marked an early film appearance by Kerns, who later moved to TV movies and shows.
Question: "Formal Invite" is the second single from a singer born on what day ?

Idan Yaniv (Hebrew: עידן יניב‎ ‎ ; born October 18, 1986) is an Israeli singer born in Tel Aviv to Bukharan Jewish parents.  He has successfully recorded two albums with many popular singles from both albums.  His debut single was "Hoshev Aleha" and it was a hit that generated a lot of attention in Israel and in other Jewish communities in the world.  Also, he recorded a duet with famous pop singer Dana International named "Seret Hodi" ("Movie from India"), and its video reached the top video charts, making it the most requested videoclip in the history of Israel so far.  Idan Yaniv became the 2007 Artist of the Year in Israel. <SEP> Derrelle Owens (born June 9, 1981), better known by his stage name Shorty Mack, is a producer, rapper and actor.  He is most significantly known his 1996 single, "Hard To Tame Me", and his self-titled debut album, both released under JVC/Vertex Music.  He has since made appearances on numerous recordings by Ray J, including the Knockout remix of "Formal Invite" and the Smokin' Trees version of "What I Need".  He also played the role of "Nyce" on the sitcom Moesha.  Owens co-created Knockout Entertainment.  A full-length album, tentatively titled "Shorty Mack", was expected to be released in 2012. <SEP> William Ray Norwood Jr. (born January 17, 1981), known by his stage name Ray J, is an American singer, songwriter, television personality and actor.  Born in McComb, Mississippi and raised in Carson, California, he is the brother of recording artist and actress Brandy Norwood and the first cousin of rapper Snoop Dogg.  In January 2017 he competed in the nineteenth season of the UK reality television programme "Celebrity Big Brother". <SEP>  It peaked at #35 on "Billboard" magazine's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles Sales chart.  Bobby Brown, Philly's Most Wanted, Tweet from Next and Derek Fisher of the Los Angeles Lakers made cameo appearances in the video shot for the song. "Formal Invite" is the second single from Ray J's album "This Ain't a Game".
Question: Were the films Meet the Robinsons and Blackbeard's Ghost both based on novels?

Meet the Robinsons is a 2007 American computer-animated science fiction comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures on March 30, 2007.  The film is loosely based on characters from the children's book "A Day with Wilbur Robinson", by William Joyce.  The 47th Disney animated feature film, it was released in standard and Disney Digital 3-D versions.  The voice cast includes Jordan Fry, Wesley Singerman, Harland Williams, Tom Kenny, Steve Anderson, Laurie Metcalf, Adam West, Tom Selleck, and Angela Bassett.  It was the first film released after John Lasseter became chief creative officer of Walt Disney Animation Studios. <SEP> Can't Be Heaven (also known as Forever Together) is a 2000 American comedy-drama film directed by Richard Friedman.  The film stars newcomer Bryan Burke and Ralph Macchio.  The film was loosely based on the 1968 movie "Blackbeard's Ghost". <SEP> Blackbeard's Ghost is a 1968 American fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Productions, starring Peter Ustinov, Dean Jones, Suzanne Pleshette and directed by Robert Stevenson.  The Disney Channel aired this film until the late 1990s .  It is based upon the novel of the same name by Ben Stahl and was shot at the Walt Disney Studios. <SEP> David Stainton is an American film and television executive.  He is most noted for his tenure as president of Walt Disney Feature Animation from 2003 to 2006, a period during which the studio converted from a traditional animation studio to a computer animation production company.  The films "Chicken Little" (2005) and "Meet the Robinsons" (2007) were produced during Stainton's tenure at the studio.
Question: Who was an Australian actress who starred in "A Little Thing Called Murder"?

Judith "Judy" Davis (born 23 April 1955) is an Australian actress.  With a career spanning over 40 years she is commended for her versatility and is regarded as one of the finest actresses of her generation with Woody Allen describing her as "one of the most exciting actresses in the world".  She is the recipient of eight AACTA Awards, three Emmy Awards, two BAFTA Awards, two Golden Globe Awards and has twice been nominated for an Academy Award. <SEP> Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul (Thai: พิมพ์ชนก ลือวิเศษไพบูลย์ ; rtgs: Phimchanok Luewisetphaibun ;  ] ; born September 30, 1992 in Thailand), or nickname Baifern (Thai: ใบเฟิร์น ; "lit." " Fern Leaf"), is a Thai actress and model.  She is best known in her lead role as Nam in the sleeper hit "First Love (Crazy Little Thing Called Love)" with Mario Maurer.  She graduate bachelor of arts from Srinakharinwirot (bangkok) in 2015. <SEP> A Little Thing Called Murder is a 2006 comedy-drama television film starring Judy Davis and Jonathan Jackson and directed by Richard Benjamin. <SEP> First Love, also known as Crazy Little Thing Called Love, (Thai: สิ่งเล็กเล็ก ที่เรียกว่า...รัก , "Sing lek lek thi riak wa... rak", lit.  "A Little Thing Called Love") is a 2010 Thai romantic comedy film and also a 2011 Asian sleeper hit film starring Mario Maurer and Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul.  The story depicts love in the eye of young people who first experience it and how it affects their lives and their inspirations.
Question: Lytton Strachey and Ludwig Renn, are in the literary industry?

Giles Lytton Strachey ( ; 1 March 1880 – 21 January 1932) was a British writer and critic. <SEP> Ludwig Renn (22 April 1889 in Dresden – 21 July 1979 in Berlin) was a German author.  Born a Saxon nobleman, he later became a committed communist and lived in East Berlin. <SEP> Roger Henry Pocklington Senhouse (1899 – 1970) was an English publisher and translator, and a member of the Bloomsbury Group of writers, intellectuals, and artists.  The private letters of openly gay writer Lytton Strachey reveal that Roger Senhouse was his last lover, with whom he had a secretly sado-masochistic relationship in the early 1930s. <SEP> Monk's House is an 18th-century weatherboarded cottage in the village of Rodmell, three miles (4.8km) south-east of Lewes, East Sussex, England.  The writer Virginia Woolf and her husband, the political activist, journalist and editor Leonard Woolf, bought the house in 1919, and received there many important visitors connected to the Bloomsbury Group, including T. S. Eliot, E. M. Forster, Roger Fry and Lytton Strachey.
Question: Jim Wilson ran unsuccessfully against a Democratic Incumbent US Representative who was born on which day ?

Francine Pocino Busby (born March 3, 1951) is a former member of the school board in Cardiff, California and is the chair of the San Diego County Democratic Party.  She has four times been the Democratic candidate for Congress in California's 50th congressional district, in North San Diego County.  In 2004 she ran unsuccessfully against incumbent Republican Congressman Randy "Duke" Cunningham.  Before his term was up Cunningham resigned due to his conviction on bribery charges, and she ran in the June 2006 special election to replace him; she lost to Republican Brian Bilbray, who again defeated her in the 2006 general election that November.  She also ran unsuccessfully against Bilbray in 2010. <SEP> Silas Leslie Niblack (March 17, 1825 – February 13, 1883) was a Democratic US Representative from Florida.  He was the cousin of William Ellis Niblack, US Representative from Indiana. <SEP> Jim Wilson was an Oklahoma Senator from District 3, which includes Adair, Cherokee and Sequoyah counties, from 2004 to 2012.  He ran unsuccessfully against Democratic Incumbent US Rep. Dan Boren in Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District in the July 27 Democratic primary.  He earlier was a member of the Oklahoma House of Representatives from 2000 through 2004. <SEP>  The district includes most of the eastern part of the state outside of Tulsa. Daniel David Boren (born August 2, 1973) is a retired American politician, who served as the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 2 congressional district from 2005 to 2013.  He is a member of the Democratic Party.
Question: Fort Wilkinson is near a city in Georgia that was the capital during the Civil War between what years?

The Federal Road through the territory of the Creek people was a project that started in 1805 when the Creek gave permission for the development of a "horse path" through their nation for more efficient mail delivery between Washington City (modern-day Washington, D.C.) and New Orleans, Louisiana.  By the time of the War of 1812, the Federal Road began in Augusta, Georgia, ran through Fort Hawkins (in Macon, Georgia), on to Fort Mitchell, Alabama (near modern Phenix City, Alabama), and finally terminated at Pensacola in Spanish West Florida.  This section started at Fort Wilkinson near Milledgeville, Georgia, and ended at Fort Stoddert near Mobile, Alabama. <SEP> Milledgeville is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County in the U.S. state of Georgia.  It was the capital of Georgia from 1804 to 1868, notably during the American Civil War.  It is northeast of Macon and bordered on the east by the Oconee River.  The rapid current of the river here made this an attractive location to build a city.  Milledgeville was preceded as the capital city by Louisville and was succeeded by Atlanta, the current capital.  Today U.S. Highway 441 connects Milledgeville to Madison, Athens, and Dublin. <SEP> Fort Stoddert/Stoddard was a stockade fort in the Mississippi Territory, in what is today Alabama.  It was located on a bluff of the Mobile River, near modern Mount Vernon, close to the confluence of the Tombigbee and Alabama Rivers.  It served as the western terminus of the Federal Road which ran through Choctaw lands to Fort Wilkinson in Georgia.  The fort, built in 1799, was named for Benjamin Stoddert also attributed to Amos Stoddard married to Phoebe Reed, contemporaries of Daniel Reed his wife Rose Reed and his brothers Amos Reed and Squire Reed, the secretary to the Continental Board of War during the American Revolution and Secretary of the Navy during the Quasi War.  Fort Stoddert/Stoddard was built by the United States to keep the peace by preventing its own settlers in the Tombigbee District from attacking the Spanish in the Mobile District. <SEP> The Republican Blues were a military company formed in Savannah, Georgia.  The Blues were first organized in 1808 and served at Fort Jackson and in Florida during the War of 1812.  The Blues, typical of Savannah's old military units, were a fraternal social organization and a well-trained military unit.  The Blues defended Georgia's coast from the Union Navy between 1861 and 1864.  Unlike most Confederate units formed during the Civil War, the Republican Blues had been an existing militia organization for over fifty years before the war started.  They recruited from the most prominent families in and around Savannah.  They fought in all the nations wars after The Civil War as part of the Georgia National guard, with the lone exception being The Spanish-American War.  Today they remain in service, as a modular artillery brigade of the Georgia Army National Guard, the 118th Field Artillery.
Question: Rings of Neptune are named after the astronomer who was born in what small village near Perpignan?

The rings of Neptune consist primarily of five principal rings and were first discovered (as "arcs") in 1984 in Chile by Patrice Bouchet, Reinhold Häfner and Jean Manfroid at La Silla Observatory (ESO) during an observing program proposed by André Brahic and Bruno Sicardy from Paris Observatory, and at Cerro Tololo Interamerican Observatory by F. Vilas and L.-R.  Elicer for a program led by William Hubbard.  Neptune's rings are named after astronomers who contributed important work on the planet: Galle, Le Verrier, Lassell, Arago, and Adams.  They were eventually imaged in 1989 by the "Voyager 2" spacecraft.  At their densest, they are comparable to the less dense portions of Saturn's main rings such as the C ring and the Cassini Division, but much of Neptune's ring system is quite tenuous, faint and dusty, more closely resembling the rings of Jupiter.  Neptune also has a faint unnamed ring coincident with the orbit of the moon Galatea.  Three other moons orbit between the rings: Naiad, Thalassa and Despina. <SEP> Ellispet is a small village near Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.  The village is named after a Christian missionary Ellis Durai.  This village was created by settling a small number of families during British India period as a settlement for converted Christians. <SEP> Arago was born at Estagel, a small village of 3,000 near Perpignan, in the "département " of Pyrénées-Orientales, France, where his father held the position of Treasurer of the Mint. <SEP> Perpignan–Rivesaltes Airport (French: "Aéroport de Perpignan – Rivesaltes" ) (IATA: PGF, ICAO: LFMP) , also known as Llabanère Airport, is a small international airport near Perpignan and Rivesaltes, both "communes" of the Pyrénées-Orientales department in the Occitanie region of southwestern France.
Question: The McDonald Farm supplied stone for a monument that honors which historical figure?

Soldiers' Monument is located in Bristol, Connecticut.  It can be found on top of a hill in the City’s West Cemetery.  The Bristol monument is an obelisk that has a brownstone eagle on top.  At the base on the eastern side of the monument, there is a dedication at the base of the monument which honors the men from Bristol who fought and died for their country.  To the west of the monument, there is a marker that honors the veterans of other wars. <SEP> Colocolo (from Mapudungun "colocolo", mountain cat) was a Mapuche leader ("cacique lonco") in the early period of the Arauco War.  He was a major figure in Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga's epic poem La Araucana, about the early Arauco War.  In the poem he was the one that proposed the contest between the rival candidates for Toqui that resulted in the choice of Caupolicán.  As a historical figure there are some few contemporary details about him.  Stories of his life were written long after his lifetime and display many points of dubious historical accuracy. <SEP> The McDonald Farm is a historic agricultural complex near the city of Xenia in Greene County, Ohio, United States.  It has been named a historic site, largely because of a quarry on the farm, which supplied stone for the Washington Monument. <SEP> The Washington Monument is an obelisk on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., built to commemorate George Washington, once commander-in-chief of the Continental Army and the first President of the United States.  Located almost due east of the Reflecting Pool and the Lincoln Memorial, the monument, made of marble, granite, and bluestone gneiss, is both the world's tallest stone structure and the world's tallest obelisk, standing 554 ft tall according to the National Geodetic Survey (measured 2013–14) or 555 ft tall according to the National Park Service (measured 1884).
Question: What do you call a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange, is part of the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC),  the name of the pathway for water moving from soil through plants to the atmosphere

A stoma is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange. <SEP> A lenticel is a porous tissue consisting of cells with large intercellular spaces in the periderm of the secondarily thickened organs and the bark of woody stems and roots of dicotyledonous flowering plants.  It functions as a pore, providing a pathway for the direct exchange of gases between the internal tissues and atmosphere through the bark, which is otherwise impermeable to gases.  The name lenticel, pronounced with an s] , derives from its lenticular (lens-like) shape.  The shape of lenticels is one of the characteristics used for tree identification. <SEP>  The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening. In botany, a stoma (plural "stomata"), also called a stomate (plural "stomates") (from Greek στόμα, "mouth"), is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that facilitates gas exchange. <SEP>  Continuum in the description highlights the continuous nature of water connection through the pathway.  The low water potential of the atmosphere, and relatively higher (i.e. less negative) water potential inside leaves, leads to a diffusion gradient across the stomatal pores of leaves, drawing water out of the leaves as vapour. The soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC) is the pathway for water moving from soil through plants to the atmosphere.  As water vapour transpires out of the leaf, further water molecules evaporate off the surface of mesophyll cells to replace the lost molecules since water in the air inside leaves is maintained at saturation vapour pressure.  Water lost at the surface of cells is replaced by water from the xylem, which due to the cohesion-tension properties of water in the xylem of plants pulls additional water molecules through the xylem from the roots toward the leaf.
Question: Which beverage is sold by Britvic, R. White's Lemonade or Mirinda?

Corona was a brand of carbonated beverage available in the United Kingdom produced by Thomas & Evans Ltd.  The firm was created by grocers William Thomas and William Evans when they saw a market for soft drinks caused by the growing influence of the temperance movement in South Wales.  The company's first factory was based in Porth, Rhondda, eventually expanding to 87 depots and factories throughout Britain.  Corona was sold to The Beecham Group in the 1950s and subsequently to Britvic Soft Drinks, but stopped trading as a brand in the late 1990s. <SEP> R. White's Lemonade is a brand of a carbonated lemonade, which is produced and sold in the UK by Britvic. <SEP> Mirinda is a brand of soft drink originally created in Spain in 1959, with global distribution.  Its name means admirable in Esperanto, spoken by its creator. <SEP> Schorle is a German beverage made by diluting juice or wine with carbonated water or lemonade (lemon-lime soda).  The most common variety is Apfelschorle (made from apple juice and sparkling mineral water).  Large bottles of Schorle can be found at most grocers, stores, supermarkets and anywhere else where carbonated drinks are sold, next to the soda.  Due to its dilution it is less sweet or alcoholic than the original beverage, making it better suited as a refreshment on hot summer days or as an alternative to beer at the biergarten or .
Question: What movie studio connects Rudi Fehr to the movie Dial M for Murder?

Rudolf “Rudi” Fehr, A.C.E. (July 6, 1911 – April 16, 1999) was a German-born, American film editor and studio executive.  He worked for more than forty years for the Warner Brothers film studio, where he was the Head of Post-production from 1955 through 1976.  He had more than thirty credits as an editor of feature films including "Key Largo" (1946), "Dial M for Murder" (1954), and "Prizzi's Honor" (1985).  Fehr was instrumental in establishing the 1967 "sister city" connection between Los Angeles and Berlin, which he had fled in the 1930s. <SEP> Vegas Movie Studio (previously Sony Vegas Movie Studio) is a consumer-based nonlinear video editing software designed for the PC.  It is a scaled-down version of Vegas Pro.  Movie Studio was formerly called "Sonic Foundry VideoFactory" and then "Sony Screenblast Movie Studio,".  As of version 13, Vegas Movie Studio is now part of Magix GmbH after Sony had officially announced it had sold most of its creative software suit to the German-based company.  On February 14, 2017, Magix announced a brand new version of Vegas Movie Studio, Vegas Movie Studio 14.0, which is the first stable release of Vegas Movie Studio since 2014 and Magix's first stable release since its acquisition from Sony. <SEP> In film production, a negative pickup is a contract entered into by an independent producer and a movie studio wherein the studio agrees to purchase the movie from the producer at a given date and for a fixed sum.  Depending on whether the studio pays part or all of the cost of the film, the studio will receive the domestic, international, DVD, Blu-ray and/or TV rights to the film, with net profits split between the producer and the studio. <SEP> Dial M for Murder is a 1954 American crime mystery film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, starring Ray Milland, Grace Kelly, Robert Cummings and John Williams.  The movie was released by Warner Bros., though due to the then-waning popularity of 3D films, it was converted to 2D, and only showed in its native 3D format in a small handful of cinemas.  It was filmed in 3-D with the technology that was available at the time, and is often considered one of the greatest 3D films ever made.  The screenplay and the successful stage play on which it was based were written by English playwright Frederick Knott.  The play premiered in 1952 on BBC Television, before being performed on stage in the same year in London's West End in June, and then New York's Broadway in October.
Question: The River Swale is a river in Yorkshire, and a major tributary of the River Ure, which itself becomes the River Ouse, emptying into the North Sea via the Humber, a large tidal estuary on the east coast of which country in the Northern region? 

The Wouri estuary, or Cameroon estuary is a large tidal estuary in Cameroon where several rivers come together, emptying into the Bight of Biafra.  Douala, the largest city in Cameroon, is at the mouth of the Wouri River where it enters the estuary.  The estuary contains extensive mangrove forests, which are being damaged by pollution and population pressures. <SEP> The Humber is a large tidal estuary on the east coast of Northern England.  It is formed at Trent Falls, Faxfleet, by the confluence of the tidal rivers Ouse and Trent.  From there to the North Sea, it forms part of the boundary between the East Riding of Yorkshire on the north bank and Lincolnshire on the south bank.  Although the Humber is an estuary from the point at which it is formed, many maps show it as the River Humber. <SEP> The River Esk is a river in North Yorkshire, England that empties into the North Sea at Whitby after a course of around 28 mi through the valley of Eskdale, named after the river itself.  The Esk is the only east flowing major river in Yorkshire that flows directly into the North Sea; all other watercourses defined as being major rivers by the Environment Agency, either flow to the North Sea via the River Tees or the Humber estuary. <SEP> The River Swale is a river in Yorkshire, England and a major tributary of the River Ure, which itself becomes the River Ouse, emptying into the North Sea via the Humber Estuary.
Question: Oh! What a Lovely War (1969) stars Jack Hawkins who also appeared in what 1959 epic?

Land of the Pharaohs is a 1955 American epic film in Cinemascope and WarnerColor from Warner Bros., produced and directed by Howard Hawks, that stars Jack Hawkins as Pharaoh Khufu (also known as Cheops) and Joan Collins as his second wife Nellifer.  The film is a fictional account of the building of the Great Pyramid.  Novelist William Faulkner was one of the film's three screenwriters. <SEP> John Edward Hawkins, CBE (14 September 1910 – 18 July 1973) was an English actor who worked on stage and in film from the 1930s until the 1970s.  One of the most popular British film stars of the 1950s, he was best known for his portrayal of military men in films like "Angels One Five" (1951), "The Cruel Sea" (1953), "Bridge on the River Kwai" (1957), "Ben Hur" (1959) and "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962). <SEP> Oh!  What a Lovely War is a 1969 British comedy musical film directed by Richard Attenborough (in his directorial debut), with an ensemble cast including Maggie Smith, Dirk Bogarde, John Gielgud, John Mills, Kenneth More, Laurence Olivier, Jack Hawkins, Corin Redgrave, Michael Redgrave, Vanessa Redgrave, Ralph Richardson, Ian Holm, Paul Shelley, Malcolm McFee, Jean-Pierre Cassel, Nanette Newman, Edward Fox, Susannah York, John Clements, Phyllis Calvert and Maurice Roëves. <SEP> John Rae (19 July 1896 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland - February, 1985 in Droxford, Hampshire, England) was a Scottish actor.  He appeared in films like "I Know Where I'm Going! " (1945), "The Big Chance" (1957), "Morgan – A Suitable Case for Treatment" (1966) and "Oh!  What a Lovely War" (1969).
Question: Who was born first, William Malone or Louis Feuillade?

The French fictional character Judex is a mysterious avenger who dresses in black and wears a slouch hat and cloak, created by Louis Feuillade and Arthur Bernède.  Originally conceived as a heroic version of the criminal character Fantômas, Judex appears to have been an inspiration for the American pulp hero The Shadow, who was himself an inspiration for Batman. <SEP> Les Vampires is a 1915–16 French silent crime serial film written and directed by Louis Feuillade.  Set in Paris, it stars Édouard Mathé, Musidora and Marcel Lévesque.  The main characters are a journalist and his friend who become involved in trying to uncover and stop a bizarre underground Apache gang, known as The Vampires (who are not the mythological beings their name suggests).  The serial consists of ten episodes, which vary greatly in length.  Being roughly 7 hours long, it is considered one of the longest films ever made.  It was produced and distributed by Feuillade's company Gaumont.  Due to its stylistic similarities with Feuillade's other crime serials "Fantômas" and "Judex", the three are often considered a trilogy. <SEP> Louis Feuillade (] ; 19 February 1873 – 25 February 1925) was a prolific and prominent French film director from the silent era.  Between 1906 and 1924 he directed over 630 films. <SEP> William Malone (born 1953) is an American horror filmmaker who directed such films as the 1999 remake "House on Haunted Hill", "Scared to Death", "Creature", and "FeardotCom".
Question: Who has sold more albums, Papa Roach or the Goo Goo Dolls?

The Daughtry/Goo Goo Dolls Summer was a co-headlining concert tour by American rock bands Daughtry and the Goo Goo Dolls.  The tour is in support of their studio albums "Baptized" and "Magnetic".  The tour began on June 12, 2014.  It was originally scheduled to end on August 23, 2014, but was expanded to include two more dates and ended on August 30. <SEP> Papa Roach is an American rock band from Vacaville, California.  Formed in 1993, their first major-label release was the triple-platinum album "Infest" (2000).  The group's success continued with their gold album "Lovehatetragedy" (2002), their platinum album "Getting Away with Murder" (2004), "The Paramour Sessions" (2006), "Metamorphosis" (2009), "Time for Annihilation" (2010), "The Connection" (2012), and "F.E.A.R." (2015).  Papa Roach has sold more than 20 million album copies worldwide and are known for their songs "Last Resort", "Between Angels and Insects", "She Loves Me Not", "Getting Away with Murder", "Scars", "Forever", "Lifeline", and "Face Everything and Rise".  Their ninth studio album, "Crooked Teeth", was released on May 19, 2017.  The first single from the album, "Help", topped the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Songs chart in April 2017. <SEP> The Goo Goo Dolls are an American rock band formed in 1985 in Buffalo, New York, by vocalist and guitarist John Rzeznik, vocalist and bassist Robby Takac, and drummer George Tutuska.  Mike Malinin was the band's drummer from January 1995 until December 27, 2013 (but not made an official member until 1998).  The Goo Goo Dolls have had 19 top ten singles on various charts, and have sold more than 12 million albums worldwide.  Although renowned for their commercially successful 1998 single "Iris", they have had several other notable and popular singles including "Name" and "Naked" from 1995's "A Boy Named Goo". " Slide", "Black Balloon", "Dizzy", and "Broadway" from 1998's "Dizzy Up the Girl", "Here Is Gone" from 2002's "Gutterflower", "Better Days", "Give a Little Bit", and "Stay with You" from 2006's "Let Love In" (although "Give A Little Bit" was originally released on the 2004 live CD/DVD album ""), and "Home" from 2010's "Something for the Rest of Us". <SEP> is the eponymous debut studio album by American rock band Goo Goo Dolls.  All of the songs are sung by bassist Robby Takac, who was originally the band's lead vocalist.  It is the hardest to find of all the band's studio albums, being only an LP, out of print, and not in wide circulation to begin with.  The song "I'm Addicted" was the only song from "Goo Goo Dolls" represented on the band's 2001 compilation album, "What I Learned About Ego, Opinion, Art & Commerce".  The song "Torn Apart" was also included on the compilation album "Volume Two", which consisted of other album tracks, b-sides and rarities.
Question: Are Mimosa and Sidalcea both genus of plants ?

 It contains several species of flower known generally as checkerblooms or checkermallows, or prairie mallows in the United Kingdom.  They can be annuals or perennials, some rhizomatous.  They are native to West and Central North America. Sidalcea is a genus (approx. 25 species) of the botanical family Malvaceae. <SEP> Chundikuli (Tamil: சுண்டிக்குளி , "Cuṇṭikkuḷi " ; Sinhalese: චුන්දිකුලි "Cundikuli") is a suburb of the city of Jaffna in northern Sri Lanka.  Chundikuli means "the pond of the cunti plant" in Tamil and is derived from the Tamil words "cunti" (several aquatic plants from the mimosa genus) and "kuli" (pond).  The suburb is divided into two village officer divisions (Chundikuli North and Chundikuli South) whose combined population was 3,618 at the 2012 census. <SEP> Desmanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the mimosoid clade of the subfamily Caesalpinioideae of the pea family, Fabaceae.  The name is derived from the Greek words δεσμός ("desmos"), meaning "bundle", and ἄνθος ("anthos"), meaning "flower".  It contains about 24 species of herbs and shrubs that are sometimes described as being suffruiticose and have bipinnate leaves.  "Desmanthus" is closely related to "Leucaena" and in appearance is similar to "Neptunia".  Like "Mimosa" and "Neptunia", "Desmanthus" species fold their leaves in the evening.  They are native to Mexico and North, Central and South America.  Members of the genus are commonly known as bundleflowers.  Donkey beans is another common name and originated in Central America, where "Desmanthus" species are highly regarded as fodder for these domestic draught animals. <SEP> Mimosa is a genus of about 400 species of herbs and shrubs, in the mimosoid clade of the legume family Fabaceae.  The generic name is derived from the Greek word μιμος ("mimos"), an "actor" or "mime," and the feminine suffix –"osa", "resembling", suggesting its 'sensitive leaves' which seem to 'mimic conscious life'.