winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The logarithmic spiral was investigated by the mathematician who was a proponent of which branch of mathematics?

A logarithmic spiral beach is a type of beach which develops in the direction under which it is sheltered by a headland, in an area called the shadow zone.  It is characterized as a logarithmic spiral because if you look at it in plan view or aerially, it represents the same shape that is created from the logarithmic spiral relation.  These beaches are also commonly referred to as ‘half heart’ or ‘crenulate’ shaped bays, or ‘headland bays’. <SEP> James McMahon (April 22, 1856 – June 1, 1922) was an Irish mathematician whose career was spent at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.  He was a committed educator, and an early proponent of professionalization in the teaching of advanced mathematics in America.  A professor and Chairman of the Mathematics Department in Cornell University’s College of Arts & Sciences, McMahon was one of the earliest members of the American Mathematical Society (as the predecessor New York Mathematical Society) in 1891.  For seven years he served as associate editor of the "Annals of Mathematics".  He was also the American Association for the Advancement of Science’s Secretary (1897), Section A (Mathematics and Astronomy); General Secretary (1898), and Vice-President (1901).  McMahon was also featured in the publication, "American Men (and Women) of Science". <SEP>  The logarithmic spiral was first described by Descartes and later extensively investigated by Jacob Bernoulli, who called it "Spira mirabilis", "the marvelous spiral". A logarithmic spiral, equiangular spiral or growth spiral is a self-similar spiral curve which often appears in nature. <SEP>  He was an early proponent of Leibnizian calculus and had sided with Leibniz during the Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy.  He is known for his numerous contributions to calculus, and along with his brother Johann, was one of the founders of the calculus of variations. Jacob Bernoulli (also known as James or Jacques; 6 January 1655 [O.S. 27 December 1654] – 16 August 1705) was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family.  He also discovered the fundamental mathematical constant e.  However, his most important contribution was in the field of probability, where he derived the first version of the law of large numbers in his work "Ars Conjectandi".
Question: Which game has more variations Ghosts or Capitol? 

Ghosts (Finnish: "Kummituspeli" , Swedish: "Spökspelet" ) is a board game designed by Alex Randolph for two players, released in 1982 by Milton Bradley. <SEP> Variations of golf are games or activities based on or similar to the game of golf, in which the player utilizes common golf skills.  Some are essentially identical to golf, with only minor rules changes, while others are more distant and arguably not simple variations but distinct games.  Other variations include contests or activities intended to help the player practice or reinforce skills, which may or may not have a competitive aspect.  Most of the variations are played in non-professional settings, without the presence of officials and sometimes without strict adherence to official game rules.  Some of the variations were created to level the playing field for players of varying skill levels to be able to compete.  Often, the rules are in place to provide a structure for side-betting that is independent of the final "traditional" score. <SEP> Variations of basketball are games or activities based on, or similar in origin, to the game of basketball, in which the player utilizes common basketball skills.  Some are essentially identical to basketball, with only minor rules changes, while others are more distant and arguably not simple variations but distinct games.  Other variations include children's games, contests or activities intended to help the player practice or reinforce skills, which may or may not have a competitive aspect.  Most of the variations are played in informal settings, without the presence of referees or other officials and sometimes without strict adherence to official game rules. <SEP>  The game was published by Schmidt Spiele in 2001.  It was redeveloped into a quicker-playing card game named "Clocktowers" and published by Jolly Roger Games. Capitol is a German-style building game set in the ancient Roman Empire, designed by Aaron Weissblum and Alan R. Moon.
Question: Which House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995 did Donald J. Gralike lose to in 1976?

Tony Ribaudo (born November 21, 1941) is an American politician from Missouri, on the Democratic Party.  Ribaudo was born and raised in St. Louis and attended Washington University.  In 1993, Ribaudo was an unsuccessful candidate for mayor of St. Louis.  He finished third in the Democratic primary election behind Freeman Bosley, Jr. and Tom Villa.  After narrowly winning his re-election campaign in 1994, Ribaudo did not seek re-election in 1996.  In 1976, he was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives representing the Hill neighborhood.  Ribaudo was re-elected nine times, and served part of the time as house majority leader.  In 1989 he challenged Bob F. Griffin for Speaker of the House.  After losing Griffin assigned him to a windowless office. <SEP> Donald J. Gralike (October 22, 1929 – December 6, 2015) was an American politician who served in the Missouri Senate and the Missouri House of Representatives.  He served in the U.S. Army with the 185th Engineer Combat Battery during the Korean War from January 1952 until January 1954.  Gralike was previously elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in 1962, serving until 1972 and previously as House majority whip.  In 1976, Gralike ran against future U.S. House Minority Leader Dick Gephardt to represent the Missouri's 3rd congressional district, losing 56% to 38%.  He also served as a local president for the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers.  He later served as vice chairman of the Missouri Veterans Commission until November 2, 2003.  He died after a short illness in 2015. <SEP> W. Paul White (born July 7, 1945 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) is an American political politician who was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1973 to 1989 and the Massachusetts Senate from 1989 to 1999.  He was the House Majority Leader in 1984 and the Second Assistant Majority Leader in the Senate from 1995 to 1996. <SEP>  A member of the Democratic Party, he was House Majority Leader from 1989 to 1995 and Minority Leader from 1995 to 2003. Richard Andrew Gephardt (born January 31, 1941) is an American politician who served as a United States Representative from Missouri from 1977 to 2005.  He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in 1988 and 2004.  Gephardt was mentioned as a possible vice presidential nominee in 1988, 1992, 2000, 2004, and 2008.
Question: Phil Harris, starring in Clearcut, gained his fame as the voice of Baloo in the Jungle Book, made by which Burbank California Company?

"The Bare Necessities" is a song, written by Terry Gilkyson, from the animated 1967 Disney film "The Jungle Book", sung by Phil Harris as Baloo and Bruce Reitherman as Mowgli.  Originally, it was written for an earlier draft of the movie that was never produced.  The Sherman Brothers, who wrote the other songs of the film, kept this as the only song used from the previous version.  A reprise of the song was sung by Sebastian Cabot as Bagheera and Phil Harris as Baloo at the end of the film.  Van Dyke Parks worked on the arrangement, which was his first paid gig after moving to California.  The song was also sung by Louis Armstrong.  In 1967, "The Bare Necessities" was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song.  A hip-hop version of the song performed by Lou Rawls was used as the theme song for "Jungle Cubs". <SEP> Wonga Philip Harris (June 24, 1904 – August 11, 1995) was an American comedian, actor, singer, and jazz musician.  He was an orchestra leader and a pioneer in radio situation comedy, first with Jack Benny, then in a series in which he co-starred with his wife, singer-actress Alice Faye, for eight years.  Harris is also noted for his voice acting in animated films.  He played Baloo the bear in "The Jungle Book" (1967), Thomas O'Malley in "The Aristocats" (1970), and Little John in "Robin Hood" (1973).  In 1981, he sang "Back Home Again in Indiana" before the Indianapolis 500. <SEP>  This motion picture stars Graham Greene, Floyd Red Crow Westerman, Tom Jackson, and Raoul Trujillo.  It is directed by Ryszard Bugajski. Clearcut is a 1991 Canadian drama film about clearcutting in a Canadian province.  The filming location was in Thunder Bay, Ontario.  Phil Harris who is best known as the voice of Baloo in Disney's 1967 animated film "The Jungle Book" was cast in this movie as a policeman. <SEP> The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney, is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate, headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.  It is the world's second largest media conglomerate in terms of revenue, after Comcast.  Disney was founded on October 16, 1923 – by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney – as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, and established itself as a leader in the American animation industry before diversifying into live-action film production, television, and theme parks.  The company also operated under the names The Walt Disney Studio and then Walt Disney Productions.  Taking on its current name in 1986, it expanded its existing operations and also started divisions focused upon theater, radio, music, publishing, and online media.
Question:  Disney Movies Anywhere allows consumers to watch films promoted by the independent film unit founded on what date?

The "Disney Vault" is the term used by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment for its policy of putting many of its most popular home video releases of Walt Disney Animation Studios's animated features on moratorium.  Each Disney film is available for purchase for a limited time, after which it is put "in the vault" and not made available in stores for several years until it is once again released.  This also means digital copies are not available on Disney Movies Anywhere when those movies are currently in the Disney Vault. <SEP> The Royal Watch, in French guet royal, was a French police unit founded in December 1254 by King Louis IX.  It was officially merged with the "Lieutenancy General of Police" in 1750, to form the Paris Guard.  The name "Royal Watch" was still used unofficially by the Paris Guard until the French revolution, when many members of the Paris Guard joined the new National Guard. <SEP>  The production company was founded on April 21, 2008 and is headquartered in Paris, France. Disneynature is an independent film unit of Walt Disney Studios that produces nature documentary films.  Heading the unit is Disney veteran Jean-Francois Camilleri, who also serves as senior vice president and general manager for Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures France. <SEP>  The service allows consumers to redeem films produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Walt Disney Animation Studios, Pixar, Marvel Studios, Disneynature, and Lucasfilm, all owned by the Walt Disney Studios. Disney Movies Anywhere is a digital film locker for Disney, Pixar, Marvel, and "Star Wars"-branded films in the United States.  It allows for the storage of digital movie rights via purchases from providers such as iTunes, Google Play, Vudu, Microsoft, Amazon Video, and Verizon Fios.  Rights to titles can also be added via redemption of Disney Movies Rewards "Magic/Action Codes" from select titles that provide either a digital HD download or digital copy.  Disney Movies Anywhere allows streaming of content over the web or mobile apps, along with access to the title through the linked accounts in participating providers.  It is powered by a proprietary digital rights system called KeyChest.
Question: The NeverEnding Story film starred an actor who had an active career doing what in cartoons?

 He has performed numerous roles on live-action television since the 1960s, and has had an active career doing voice work in cartoons since the 1970s. Alan Louis Oppenheimer (born April 23, 1930) is an American actor and voice actor. <SEP> Noah Leslie Hathaway (born November 13, 1971) is an American actor and a former teen idol.  He is best known for his roles as Atreyu in the 1984 film "The NeverEnding Story" and for portraying Boxey on the original TV Series "Battlestar Galactica".  His work in "The Neverending Story" made him particularly popular as a teen-aged celebrity in Europe. <SEP> Christopher Hamill (born 19 December 1958), better known by his stage name Limahl (an anagram of Hamill), is an English pop singer.  He rose to fame as the lead singer of the 1980s pop group Kajagoogoo, before embarking on a briefly successful solo career, which reached its peak with the 1984 hit "The NeverEnding Story", the theme song for the film of the same name. <SEP>  The film was produced by Bernd Eichinger and Dieter Giessler and directed and co-written by Wolfgang Petersen (his first English-language film) and starred Noah Hathaway, Barret Oliver, Tami Stronach, Patricia Hayes, Sydney Bromley, Gerald McRaney, Moses Gunn, and Alan Oppenheimer as the voices of both Falkor and Gmork (as well as other characters). The NeverEnding Story (German: "Die unendliche Geschichte") is a 1984 West German English language epic fantasy film based on the novel of the same name by Michael Ende, about a boy who reads a magical book that tells a story of a young warrior whose task is to stop a dark storm called the Nothing from engulfing a mystical world.  At the time of its release, it was the most expensive film produced outside the United States or the Soviet Union.  The film was the first in "The NeverEnding Story" film series and later followed by two sequels.
Question: What was the famous gimmick of the WWE fighter and father of professional wrestler Erik Watts?

Robert Keith Orton Jr. (born November 10, 1950), better known by the ring name "Cowboy" Bob Orton, is an American professional wrestler.  He is the son of professional wrestler Bob Orton Sr., the brother of professional wrestler Barry Orton, and the father of professional wrestler Randy Orton.  He is best known for his time in the WWF (World Wrestling Federation, now WWE).  He has also wrestled for several promotions in the United States, Japan, and other countries. <SEP> William F. Watts Jr. (born May 5, 1939) is an American former professional wrestler, promoter, and WWE Hall of Fame Inductee (2009).  Watts was famous under his "Cowboy" gimmick in his wrestling career, and then as a tough, no-nonsense promoter in the Mid-South United States, which grew to become the Universal Wrestling Federation (UWF). <SEP> The TCW Tag Team Championship was the primary professional wrestling tag team title of Turnbuckle Championship Wrestling.  It was originally won by Scott Anton & Erik Watts who defeated Glacier & Jorge Estrada, coincidentally opponents for the TCW Heavyweight Championship, in Dothan, Alabama on March 3, 2001.  Unlike the singles titles, the tag team titles changed hands very often when the promotion toured outside the state of Georgia, as far away as Alabama and Tennessee. <SEP> Erik Watts (born December 19, 1967) is an American semi-retired professional wrestler.  He is best known for his appearances with World Championship Wrestling and the World Wrestling Federation in the 1990s.  He is the son of WWE Hall of Famer Bill Watts.
Question: Poème élégiaque in D minor, Op.12 was dedicated to what French Romantic composer, organist, pianist and teacher?

 The piece first took shape around 1892-1896, but achieved its final orchestrated form in 1902-1903.  Dedicated to Gabriel Fauré, it served as an inspiration for Ernest Chausson's own Poème, Op. 25. Poème élégiaque in D minor, Op. 12 for violin and orchestra (or piano) is the first of Eugène Ysaÿe's poems for string instruments and orchestra. <SEP>  He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers.  Among his best-known works are his "Pavane", Requiem, nocturnes for piano and the songs "Après un rêve" and "Clair de lune".  Although his best-known and most accessible compositions are generally his earlier ones, Fauré composed many of his most highly regarded works in his later years, in a more harmonically and melodically complex style. Gabriel Urbain Fauré (] ; 12 May 1845 – 4 November 1924) was a French Romantic composer, organist, pianist and teacher. <SEP> Alexis Emmanuel Chabrier (] ; January 18, 1841September 13, 1894) was a French Romantic composer and pianist.  Although known primarily for two of his orchestral works, "España" and "Joyeuse marche", he left an important corpus of operas (including "L'étoile"), songs, and piano music.  He was admired by composers as diverse as Debussy, Ravel, Richard Strauss, Satie, Schmitt, Stravinsky, and the group of composers known as Les six.  Stravinsky alluded to "España" in his ballet "Petrushka"; Gustav Mahler called "España" "the beginnings of modern music" and alluded to the "Dance Villageoise" in the "Rondo Burleske" movement of his Ninth Symphony.  Ravel wrote that the opening bars of "Le roi malgré lui" changed the course of harmony in France, Poulenc wrote a biography of the composer, and Richard Strauss conducted the first staged performance of Chabrier's incomplete opera "Briséïs". <SEP> Joseph Georges-Émile Gaston Allaire (18 June 1916 – 15 January 2011) was a Canadian musicologist, organist, pianist, composer, and music educator of American birth.  His compositional output includes several preludes for organ, an organ work on French carols, some motets and other choral works, a communion service, a prelude and fugue for string orchestra, and a polyphonic mass.  He also wrote "Suite laurentienne" for orchestra from which the "Poème" and the "Menuet" were premiered by the Quebec Symphony Orchestra in 1949, and composed the music for the 1953 film "The Man on the Beach".  His "Marche" (1964) and "Petite Suite" (1965) were both written for the Royal Canadian Ordnance Corps Band.
Question: Fabyan House was constructed by Sylvester Marsh who also built a railway which is technically what?

Sylvester Marsh (September 30, 1803, Campton, New Hampshire – December 30, 1884, Concord, New Hampshire) was the United States engineer who designed and built the Mount Washington Cog Railway. <SEP>  The hotel burned during construction in 1868 and was rebuilt in 1872.  The 500-person hotel offered views of Mount Washington.  Offerings included fine dining, game rooms, parlors, and outdoor recreation. Fabyan House was a grand hotel in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, constructed by Sylvester Marsh who also built the Mount Washington Cog Railway.  A fire destroyed it in 1951. <SEP> Grand Canyon Depot, also known as Grand Canyon Railroad Station, was constructed in 1909-10 for the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway at the South Rim of the Grand Canyon, in what is now Grand Canyon National Park.  It is one of three remaining railroad depots in the United States built with logs as the primary structure material.  The station is within 100 m of the rim of the canyon, opposite the El Tovar Hotel, also built by the railroad.  The depot is designated a National Historic Landmark. <SEP> The Mount Washington Cog Railway is the world's first mountain-climbing cog railway (rack-and-pinion railway).  The railway is still in operation, climbing Mount Washington in New Hampshire, USA.  It uses a Marsh rack system and one or two steam locomotives and six biodiesel powered locomotives to carry tourists to the top of the mountain.  Its track is built to gauge, which is technically a narrow gauge, as it is a ⁄ -inch (12.7 mm) less than .
Question: In 2016, what was the population of the city in which Michael Brook was born?

Daniel James McMahon (born November 1980) is a multi-instrumentalist, producer, and sound engineer from Rockford, Illinois.  Together with Miles Nielsen, he composed original music for the 2009 documentary film "Undefeated", which won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature on February 26, 2012.  Michael Brook also composed original music for the film. <SEP>  He plays in many genres, including rock, electronica, world music, minimalism and film scores. Michael Brook (born 1951 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian guitarist, inventor, producer, and film music composer.  His collaborations with musicians around the world have made him "one of the most sought-after producers in the music industry."  He currently lives in Los Angeles. <SEP> Night Song is a collaborative studio album by Pakistani qawwali singer Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and Canadian ambient musician, guitarist and producer Michael Brook.  Recorded in 1995 and released in 1996 on Real World Records, it was Khan’s last album released on the label during his lifetime.  Khan and Brook had previously collaborated for "Mustt Mustt" (1990), a critically acclaimed world fusion album said to have led Pakistani youth to discover Sufi religious music, qawwali.  The two had not worked for some time but collaborated again for a new album in 1995, naming the album "Night Song".  The album was produced by Brook, who developed an innovative but difficult production process for the album.  Khan recorded improvisations for the album, and Brook had to decide which sections, some of which were an hour long, were the best and how they were going to fit together, without having a structural point of reference to start with or aim towards.  He had components recorded on multi-track tapes, and created each track part by part, overdubbing his instrumentation atop of it, a manual process that predated easy forms of digital editing. <SEP>  With a population in 2016 of 2,731,571, it is the fourth most populous city in North America after Mexico City, New York City, and Los Angeles. Toronto ( , ] ) is the most populous city in Canada and the provincial capital of Ontario.  Toronto is the centre of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), the most populous metropolitan area in Canada, and anchors the Golden Horseshoe, an urbanized region that is home to 9.2 million people, or over 26% of the population of Canada.  A global city, Toronto is an international centre of business, finance, arts, and culture.
Question: Which Disney movie had the voices of more movie stars, Frankenweenie or Piglet's Big Movie?

Disney Magic was released by Walt Disney Records on September 20, 2004.  The album includes various pop stars like Christina Aguilera, Sting, Phil Collins, Celine Dion and Robbie Williams performing popular Disney songs.  These tracks also appeared in Disney movie soundtracks.  It is a two-disc album with 22 songs on each CD. <SEP> Piglet's Big Movie is a 2003 American animated musical comedy-drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and animated by Walt Disney Animation (Japan).  It was released by Walt Disney Pictures on March 21, 2003.  It is the second in a recent series of theatrically released "Winnie the Pooh" films, preceded by "The Tigger Movie" (2000) and followed by "Pooh's Heffalump Movie" (2005).  In the film, Piglet is ashamed of being small and wanders off into the Hundred Acre Woods, leading his friends to form a search party to find him.  The film is based upon the characters in the "Winnie-the-Pooh" books written by A. A. Milne. <SEP>  It is a remake of Burton's 1984 short film of the same name and is a parody of and a homage to the 1931 film "Frankenstein" based on Mary Shelley's book of the same name. Frankenweenie is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion-animated fantasy horror comedy film directed by Tim Burton and produced by Walt Disney Pictures.  The voice cast includes four actors who worked with Burton on previous films: Winona Ryder ("Beetlejuice" and "Edward Scissorhands"); Catherine O'Hara ("Beetlejuice" and "The Nightmare Before Christmas"); Martin Short ("Mars Attacks! "); and Martin Landau ("Ed Wood" and "Sleepy Hollow"). <SEP> Disney's Piglet's Big Game is a 2003 action-adventure video game by Gotham Games, Disney Interactive Studios and Doki Denki Studio.  The game centers around Piglet and how he tries to show how he can help.  The game is based on "Piglet's Big Movie".
Question: The player who was apart of the first English team to win the league title and FA Cup is the current television pundit for what company?

 United finished the season by becoming the first English team to win the Double (league title and FA Cup) twice. The 1995–96 season was Manchester United's fourth season in the Premier League, and their 21st consecutive season in the top division of English football.  Their triumph was made all the more remarkable by the fact that Alex Ferguson had sold experienced players Paul Ince, Mark Hughes and Andrei Kanchelskis before the start of the season, and not made any major signings.  Instead, he had drafted in young players like Nicky Butt, David Beckham, Paul Scholes and the Neville brothers, Gary and Phil. <SEP> Philip John Neville (born 21 January 1977) is an English football former football player and current television pundit for Sky Sports, who is the co-owner of Salford City. <SEP> Mansfield Town Football Club is an English association football club based in the Nottinghamshire town of Mansfield.  Founded in 1897 as Mansfield Wesleyans, the team first entered the Mansfield & District Amateur League in 1902.  Four years later, the club turned professional, tweaked its name to Manfield Wesley, and joined the Notts & District League.  The team made their debut in the FA Cup in 1909–10, and joined the Central Alliance in 1911, by which time the club had adopted its current name of Mansfield Town.  In the first post-First World War season, they moved to the Field Mill ground and won the Central Alliance title, and in 1921, they were accepted into the Midland League.  Three years later, they won the Midland League title, repeated the feat the following year, and were runners-up the next.  Applications for election to the Football League were unsuccessful, but in the hope of a better class of football, they had one season in the Midland Combination, primarily a reserve league for Football League clubs, before returning to the Midland League.  In 1928–29, Mansfield won the Midland League title by a nine-point margin and beat two Football League clubs on the way to their first appearance in the fourth round of the FA Cup, in which they lost 2–0 to Arsenal at Highbury. <SEP> Owen Lee Hargreaves (born 20 January 1981) is an English former footballer and current television pundit for BT Sport.  Hargreaves was known as a hard-working and "solid defensive midfielder who worked tirelessly to win the ball" and provide his teammates with possession.  Born in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Hargreaves played with Calgary Foothills as a youth before beginning his professional football career in Germany with Bayern Munich.  After seven years with the Munich side – during which time he won four German league titles and the 2000–01 UEFA Champions League – Hargreaves signed for Manchester United in 2007, winning the Premier League and UEFA Champions League in his first season.
Question: The American rapper, Tauheed Epps, released a song Where U Been? on his second studio album in 2013. He was born and raised where?

U Got Miilk ?  is the second studio album by American Rapper Miilkbone, released on April 17, 2001 by XCaliber Entertainment and Lightyear Entertainment.  The album generated three non charting singles, "Yes Yes Y'all", "Dear Slim", and "A Few Good Men", all of which did not chart.  The album is notable for its single "Dear Slim" which attacked rapper Eminem, who had previously dissed Miilkbone on his song "Just Don't Give A Fuck" with the line, "I'm Nicer than Pete, but I'm on a Serch to crush a Miilkbone I'm Everlasting, I melt Vanilla Ice like silicone".  After learning that Miilkbone was planning to release a diss track against him Eminem was quoted as saying, "When I said 'I'm on a Serch to crush a Miilkbone,' I was talking about stereotypes and now I heard he wants to bring it, so he could bring it and look stupid, you know what im sayin'?  I heard his shit and his shit is garbage.  I wish it was dope enough for me to respond, but it's not, you know what i'm sayin'?"  Eminem never responded to the song.  This would be Miilkbone's last release until his return to rapping in 2012 and his 2015 single "Facebook Love" from his upcoming third studio album "The Voice Of Reason". <SEP> Lonnie Kimble (born January 3, 1990), better known by his stage name Skeme, is an American rapper born and raised in Inglewood, California.  Skeme has collaborated with various West Coast rappers such as the Black Hippy members, Bizzy Bone, The Game, Dom Kennedy, Nipsey Hussle, E-40, Casey Veggies and Problem among others.  On October 16, 2012, Skeme released his debut studio album "Alive & Living" under RBC Records.  His second studio album "Ingleworld" was released on December 17, 2013 by MADE Headlines.  In July 2014, The Game announced that he had signed Skeme to Blood Money Entertainment.  He also signed with Generation Now and Atlantic Records. <SEP>  Born and raised in College Park, Georgia, he initially gained recognition for being one-half of the Southern hip hop duo Playaz Circle, alongside his longtime friend and fellow rapper Earl "Dolla Boy" Conyers. Tauheed Epps (born September 12, 1977), known professionally as 2 Chainz (formerly Tity Boi), is an American rapper, record producer, songwriter, actor, entrepreneur, businessman, investor, philanthropist, and activist.  They are perhaps best known for being signed to fellow Georgia-based rapper Ludacris' Disturbing tha Peace label, as well as their debut single "Duffle Bag Boy". <SEP> "Where U Been?"  is a song by American rapper 2 Chainz from his second studio album "".  (2013) The song was released as the album's first promotional single on August 1, 2013.  It was produced by frequent collaborator Mike Will Made It, and featured a guest appearance by Cap.1.  The song peaked on the US "Billboard" Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles at number one.
Question: Who directed the film which Brian Regan co-wrote, aside from How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days, and the yet to be produced "Show Addicts Anonymous"?

 It is the sequel to the 1996 film "101 Dalmatians", a live-action remake of the 1961 Disney animated film of the same name and stars Glenn Close reprising her role as Cruella de Vil as she attempts to steal puppies for her "grandest" fur coat yet. 102 Dalmatians is a 2000 American live action and CG-animated film adventure drama film directed by Kevin Lima in his live-action directorial debut and produced by Edward S. Feldman and Walt Disney Pictures.  Close and Tim McInnerny were the only two actors from the first film to return for the sequel, however.  The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Costume Design, but lost to "Gladiator." <SEP> Fool's Gold is an 2008 American adventure-romance film from Warner Bros.  Pictures about a recently divorced couple who rekindle their romantic life while searching for a lost treasure.  The film was directed by Andy Tennant and reunites the "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days" stars Matthew McConaughey and Kate Hudson. <SEP> Kristen Buckley (born June 9, 1968 in New York City, New York) is an American screenwriter and author.  She co-wrote the screenplays for "102 Dalmatians" (for which she also co-wrote the story), "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days", and "Shoe Addicts Anonymous".  She also wrote "The Parker Grey Show" (a novel) and "Tramps Like Us" (a memoir). <SEP>  He co-wrote the screenplays for "102 Dalmatians" (for which he also co-wrote the story), "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days", and the yet-to-be-produced "Shoe Addicts Anonymous". Brian Regan is an American screenwriter.
Question: Wang Shuming died in a city about 25 km southwest of a northern port city called what?

Wang Tuoh (; 9 January 1944 – 9 August 2016) was a Taiwanese writer, public intellectual, literary critic, and politician.  He was born in Badouzi (八斗子), then a small fishing village near the northern port city of Keelung.  His name was originally Wang Hung-chiu (王紘久). <SEP> Hvalpsund is a ferry port in Himmerland with 682 inhabitants (2017), located 20 km west of Aalestrup, 12 km southwest of Farsø and 25 km southwest of Aars.  The city belongs to the municipality of Vesthimmerland Municipality and is located in the Region Nordjylland. <SEP>  He was born in , Zhucheng, Shandong, China. Wang Shuming (November 10, 1905; Zhucheng - October 28, 1998; Taipei), is Colonel general of Republic of China Air Force. <SEP>  Sitting at the northern tip of the island, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City.  It is about 25 km southwest of the northern port city Keelung.  Most of the city is located on the Taipei Basin, an ancient lakebed bounded by the two relatively narrow valleys of the Keelung and Xindian rivers, which join to form the Tamsui River along the city's western border.  Formerly known as Taipeh-fu during the Qing era and Taihoku under Japanese rule, Taipei became the capital of Taiwan Province as part of the Republic of China in 1945 and has been the capital of the ROC since 1949, when the Kuomintang lost the mainland to the Communists in the Chinese Civil War. Taipei ( ), officially known as Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of Taiwan (officially known as the Republic of China, "ROC").
Question: What did the man who died 23 March 1981 ride in the 1967 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy

The 1949 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy was the first round of the Grand Prix World Championship that was held in the Isle of Man. <SEP> Stanley Michael Bailey Hailwood, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} , {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (2 April 1940 – 23 March 1981) was a British Grand Prix motorcycle road racer.  He is regarded by many as one of the greatest racers of all time. <SEP>  Five races, in different engine-capacity classes of 50, 125, 250, 350 and the 500 cc Senior TT, were the second round of the FIM World Grand Prix motorcycling championship season (now known as MotoGP).  Mike Hailwood, on the four-cylinder Honda RC181, duelled with Giacomo Agostini's MV Agusta 500 Three. The 1967 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy was a motorcycle road racing event held at the 37-mile Snaefell Mountain course on the Isle of Man. <SEP> The 1952 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy was the start of Bob McIntyre's association with the Isle of Man, when he came second in the Junior Clubman TT that year.  Irishman Reg Armstrong won his first Senior TT event as well as coming in second in the Junior TT race on a Norton.  Armstrong, as a Norton works rider, was back-up to Geoff Duke who came first in the Junior race.
Question: Why was a figure skating competition, meeting in a sports center that could accommodate 7,000 seats, delayed?

Figure skating at the 1994 Goodwill Games took place in Saint Petersburg, Russia at the Yubileyny Sports Palace.  Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing.  The event, held in August 1994, was delayed by a day after a heat wave, a power outage and lack of air conditioning resulted in the ice not being ready. <SEP> The 1996 Canadian Figure Skating Championships is an annual figure skating competition held by Skate Canada, the nation's figure skating governing body.  Skaters compete at the senior, junior, and novice levels in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing.  There was also a senior fours competition.  The top finishers are named to Canada's world team, which competes at the World Junior Figure Skating Championships, the Four Continents Figure Skating Championships, and the World Figure Skating Championships.  The competition took place from February 7 to 11 in Ottawa, Ontario. <SEP> Yubileyny Sports Palace (Russian: Спортивный комплекс "Юбилейный ), "Sportivniy kompleks Yubileyniy"; also translated as Yubileiny (Jubilee) Palace of Sports, is an indoor sports arena and concert complex that is located in St. Petersburg, Russia.  It houses more than 7,000 seats for ice hockey and basketball. <SEP> U.S. Figure Skating is the national governing body for the sport of figure skating on ice in the United States.  It is recognized as such by the United States Olympic Committee "USOC" under the Ted Stevens Olympic and Amateur Sports Act and is the United States member of the International Skating Union ("ISU").  Although the name of the organization is “the United States Figure Skating Association” it is known as and conducts business under the name “U.S. Figure Skating.”  Founded in 1921, U.S. Figure Skating regulates and governs the sport and defines and maintains the standard of skating proficiency.  It specifies the rules for testing, competitions and all other figure skating related activities.  U.S. Figure Skating promotes interest and participation in the sport by assisting member clubs, skaters, and athletes, appointing officials, organizing competitions, exhibitions, and other figure skating pursuits, and offering a wide variety of programs.
Question: Which battle involving the 77a Squadriglia took place from 24 October to 19 November 1917?

The Battle of Caporetto (also known as the Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo or the Battle of Karfreit as it was known by the Central Powers; Slovene: Čudež pri Kobaridu ), took place from 24 October to 19 November 1917, near the town of Kobarid (now in Slovenia), on the Austro-Italian front of World War I.  The battle was named after the Italian name of the town of Kobarid (known as "Karfreit" in German). <SEP> The Battle of Passchendaele (German: "Flandernschlacht" , French: "Deuxième Bataille des Flandres" ), also known as the Third Battle of Ypres, was a campaign of the First World War, fought by the Allies against the German Empire.  The battle took place on the Western Front, from July to November 1917, for control of the ridges south and east of the Belgian city of Ypres in West Flanders, as part of a strategy decided by the Allies at conferences in November 1916 and May 1917.  Passchendaele lay on the last ridge east of Ypres, 5 mi from a railway junction at Roulers, which was vital to the supply system of the German 4th Army.  The next stage of the Allied plan was an advance to Thourout–Couckelaere, to close the German-controlled railway running through Roulers and Thourout. <SEP> 77a Squadriglia was one of the first Italian fighter squadrons.  After its founding on 31 May 1916, it began flying combat in July 1916, and would operate until war's end.  It was one of the squadrons drawn into late 1917's Battle of Caporetto, and forced to retreat after the Italian defeat.  By the time the Austro-Hungarians sued for peace, "77a Squadriglia" could count some 50 aerial victories scored in about 250 victories. <SEP> The Battle of Caporetto in 1917 (also known as the Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo, the Battle of Kobarid or the Battle of Karfreit as it was known by the Central Powers), took place from 24 October to 19 November 1917, near the town of Kobarid (now in north-western Slovenia, then part of the Austrian Littoral), on the Austro-Italian front of World War I.  The battle was named after the Italian name of the town (also known as "Karfreit" in German).
Question: What is the release year of this South Korean period drama film directed by Park Heung-sik, starring Chun Woo-hee?

Memories of the Sword (; lit.  "Female Warrior: Memories of the Sword") is a 2015 South Korean martial arts/romance period drama co-written and directed by Park Heung-sik, starring Lee Byung-hun, Jeon Do-yeon and Kim Go-eun. <SEP>  She made her acting debut in 2004, but first drew attention with her supporting role as a rebellious teenager in the 2011 box-office hit "Sunny". Chun Woo-hee (born April 20, 1987) is a South Korean actress.  In 2014, Chun received domestic and international critical acclaim for her first leading role as the title character in "Han Gong-ju", a coming-of-age indie about a traumatized young woman trying to move on with her life after a tragedy.  Her other notable films include "The Beauty Inside" (2015), "Love, Lies" (2016) and "The Wailing" (2016). <SEP>  The story takes place in 1943, during the Imperial Japanese occupation of Korea.  In the film, best friends Jung So-yul (Han Hyo-joo) and Seo Yeon-hee (Chun Woo-hee) are two of the last remaining "gisaeng".  Although they enjoy pop music, they are committed to singing "jeongga", or classical Korean songs. Love, Lies () is 2016 South Korean period drama film directed by Park Heung-sik, reuniting "The Beauty Inside" co-stars Han Hyo-joo, Chun Woo-hee and Yoo Yeon-seok.  So-yul's life falls apart when her lover, pop music producer Kim Yoon-woo (Yoo Yeon-seok), falls in love with Yeon-hee and helps her debut as a pop singer.  The story follows So-yul's downward spiral as she is consumed by uncontrollable jealousy. <SEP> One Day () is a 2017 South Korean drama film directed by Lee Yoon-ki and starring Kim Nam-gil and Chun Woo-hee.  The film was released on April 5, 2017.
Question: Which professional American football team is the only franchise to win championships while representing three different cities and was the team that Jack Youngblood played for?

The Houston Texans are a professional American football team based in Houston, Texas.  The Texans compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) South division.  The club first played in as an expansion team, which makes them the youngest franchise currently competing in the NFL.  The Texans replaced Houston's previous franchise, the Houston Oilers, which moved to Nashville, Tennessee and are now the Tennessee Titans.  The team's majority owner is Bob McNair.  While the team mainly struggled in the 2000s, they clinched their first playoff berth during the 2011 season as AFC South division champions.  The Texans have gone on to win more AFC South championships in 2012, 2015, and 2016.  To date, the Texans are the only NFL franchise to have never played in a conference championship game. <SEP> The Sacramento Surge was a professional American football team that played in the World League of American Football (WLAF) in 1991 and 1992.  The team played its first season at Hughes Stadium in Sacramento, and the second season in Hornet Stadium on the Sacramento State University campus.  It was owned by Managing General Partner Fred Anderson and the General Manager was Michael F. Keller.  In charge of Special Projects was Jack Youngblood, who also partnered with Joe Starkey and Ronnie Lott on the Surge radio broadcasts KRAK. <SEP> The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team based in the Los Angeles metropolitan area.  The Rams compete in the National Football League (NFL), as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) West division.  The Rams franchise has won three NFL championships, and is the only franchise to win championships while representing three different cities (Cleveland in 1945, Los Angeles in 1951, and St. Louis in 1999). <SEP>  He was a five-time consensus All-Pro and a seven-time Pro Bowl selection and was inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.  Before playing professionally, Youngblood played college football for the University of Florida, and was recognized as an All-American. Herbert Jackson Youngblood III (born January 26, 1950) is an American former college and professional football player who was a defensive end for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) for fourteen seasons during the 1970s and 1980s.  He is considered among the best players Florida ever produced—a member of the College Football Hall of Fame and one of only five Florida Gators to be named to the Gator Football Ring of Honor.
Question: rap groups Run–D.M.C. album Back from Hell contains by this Manchester group which was formed in what year?

Marlow Rugby Club is an English Rugby Union club.  That was formed in 1947.  Marlow Rugby Club play at Riverwoods Drive, which is located in Marlow, Buckinghamshire.  It currently has 4 senior sides, ladies, Colts, full Youth (most age groups run 2 sides) and Mini Section.  Marlow claims to be the birthplace of Mini Rugby in English, and runs one of the oldest Mini Tournaments, now in its 44th year. <SEP> "Walk This Way" is a song by the American hard rock band Aerosmith.  Written by Steven Tyler and Joe Perry, the song was originally released as the second single from the 1975 album "Toys in the Attic".  It peaked at number 10 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in early 1977, part of a string of successful hit singles for the band in the 1970s.  In addition to being one of the songs that helped break Aerosmith into the mainstream in the 1970s, it also helped revitalize their career in the 1980s when it was covered by rappers Run–D.M.C. on their 1986 album "Raising Hell".  This cover was a touchstone for the new musical subgenre of rap rock, or the melding of rock and hip hop.  It became an international hit and won both groups a Soul Train Music Award for Best Rap – Single in 1987. <SEP> Back from Hell is the fifth album from American rap group Run–D.M.C., released in 1990.  This album features Jam Master Jay singing.  Tracks like "Faces" and "Pause" introduce a new musical style: new jack swing.  The track "What's It All About" contains a sample of "Fools Gold" by Manchester group The Stone Roses. <SEP> The Stone Roses are an English rock band formed in Manchester in 1983.  They were one of the pioneering groups of the Madchester movement that was active during the late 1980s and early 1990s.  The band's most prominent lineup consists of vocalist Ian Brown, guitarist John Squire, bassist Mani, and drummer Reni.
Question: What university, founded in 1978, has bases in NJ and a city in Broward County FL?

Ross University School of Medicine (RUSM) is a private for-profit medical school.  It was founded in 1978 and its main campus is in Dominica, with administrative bases in Iselin, New Jersey and Miramar, Florida in the United States.  It is owned by Adtalem Global Education Inc., formerly DeVry Education Group, which purchased it in 2003. <SEP>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 122,041. Miramar is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States.  It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. <SEP> Weston is a master planned suburban community in Broward County, Florida, United States.  Established as a city in 1996, much of the community was developed by Arvida/JMB Realty (known for developing Walt Disney World) and is located near the western developmental boundary of Broward County.  It is the most western city in Broward County, and its entire west side is next to the Everglades.  As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 65,333.  Weston is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census. <SEP> State Road 842 (SR 842), locally known as Broward Boulevard and Las Olas Boulevard, is a 8.579 mi long major east–west thoroughfare through Broward County, Florida.  The western terminus of State Road 842 is an intersection with University Drive (SR 817) in Plantation, Florida; its eastern terminus is an intersection with State Road A1A in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.  A gap is present in downtown Fort Lauderdale between US 1 and Southeast 16th Avenue.  It serves as the main east–west access route to downtown Fort Lauderdale and is also the latitudinal baseline for the city's street grid.  The street is named after Napoleon Bonaparte Broward, who is the namesake of Broward County as well.