winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was the Nobel Peace Prize winner involved with the Royal Commission on the Status of Women?

The Nobel Women's Initiative was created in 2006 by six female winners of the Nobel peace prize to support women's groups around the world in campaigning for justice, peace and equality.  The six founders are Shirin Ebadi, Wangari Maathai, Rigoberta Menchú, Jody Williams, Mairead Maguire, and Betty Williams.  The only other living female Nobel peace prize winner, Aung San Suu Kyi, was under house arrest at the time of the initiative's formation.  She became an honorary member on her release in 2010.  The initiative's first conference, in 2007, focused on women, conflict and security in the Middle East. <SEP> The Royal Commission on the Status of Women was a Canadian Royal Commission that examined the status of women and recommended steps that might be taken by the federal government to ensure equal opportunities with men and women in all aspects of Canadian society.  Public sessions were conducted the following year to accept public comment for the Commission to consider as it formulated its recommendations.  Florence Bird was the Commission's chair.  The Commission commenced on 16 February 1967 as an initiative of Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson. <SEP> Lester Bowles "Mike" Pearson (23 April 1897 – 27 December 1972) was a Canadian scholar, statesman, soldier and diplomat, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for organizing the United Nations Emergency Force to resolve the Suez Canal Crisis.  He was the 14th Prime Minister of Canada from 22 April 1963 to 20 April 1968, as the head of two back-to-back Liberal minority governments following elections in 1963 and 1965. <SEP> The National Action Committee on the Status of Women (NAC) is a Canadian feminist activist organization.  NAC was founded in 1971 as a pressure group to lobby for the implementation of the 167 recommendations made in the Royal Commission on the Status of Women in Canada's 1970 report on matters such as day care, birth control, maternity leave, family law, education and pensions.  Initiated by the Committee for the Equality of Women in Canada which was founded in 1966 and successfully lobbied for the creation of the Royal Commission, NAC was founded as CEWC's successor on January 30, 1971 with the purpose of being for the exchange of information about the activities and plans for action of the women's participating groups" and to "spearhead a drive for the implementation of those recommendations of the Royal Commission Report on the Status of Women which are aimed at equality of opportunity for women.
Question: Operation Sinaloa or Operation Culiacan - Navolato, is an ongoing Anti-drug trafficking operation in the Mexican state of Sinaloa by which Mexican police force under the authority of the Secretariat of the Interior?

 They are sometimes referred to by the slang term "Federales".  Typically, agents of the Federal Police are heavily armed and wear dark blue, black, or gray combat fatigues. The Federal Police (Spanish: "Policía Federal, PF" ), formerly known as the "Policía Federal Preventiva" (Federal Preventive Police), is a Mexican police force under the authority of the Secretariat of the Interior. <SEP> Operation "Black Swan" was a joint Mexican-American military operation that resulted in the recapture of the Sinaloa Cartel leader, Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, following a deadly firefight in the city of Los Mochis, Sinaloa, on January 8, 2016.  Officials in the Mexican government announced that the operation was planned and executed by the FES, and that they had originally targeted an important Sinaloa Cartel assassin at a home in Los Mochis, and happened to find Guzmán as well.  U.S. government officials announced that members of the United States Army's Delta Force and the United States Marshals Service assisted the Mexican Navy in the January 8 mission, and will pursue the extradition of Guzmán to the United States. <SEP>  Its main objective is to cripple all cartel organizations such as the Sinaloa Cartel, Beltrán-Leyva Cartel and Los Zetas that operate in that state. Operation Sinaloa or Operation Culiacan - Navolato (Spanish: Operacion Sinaloa/Operacion Conjunto Sinaloa) is an ongoing Anti-drug trafficking operation in the Mexican state of Sinaloa by the Federal Police and the Mexican Armed Forces.  The Military was deployed in response to the murder of Mexico's Federal Police commissioner Édgar Eusebio Millán Gómez. <SEP> Operation Quintana Roo (Spanish:"Operacion Quintana Roo") is an anti-drug trafficking military operation jointly conducted by the Mexican army and navy in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo.  The operation began in early February 2009 after the death of former Brigadier General Mauro Enrique Tello Quiñónez and two other men.
Question:  Cruel Passion was based on the novel "Justine" by which French aristocrat, revolutionary politician, philosopher, and writer, famous for his libertine sexuality?

The Little Prince (French: "Le Petit Prince"; ] ), first published in 1943, is a novella, the most famous work of French aristocrat, writer, poet, and pioneering aviator Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. <SEP> Cruel Passion (also known as "Justine") is a 1977 film starring Koo Stark, Martin Potter, Lydia Lisle, and Katherine Kath.  It was directed by Chris Boger and based on the novel "Justine" by the Marquis de Sade. <SEP> The libertine novel was an 18th-century literary genre of which the roots lay in the European but mainly French libertine tradition.  The genre effectively ended with the French Revolution.  Themes of libertine novels were anti-clericalism, anti-establishment and eroticism. <SEP>  His works include novels, short stories, plays, dialogues, and political tracts; in his lifetime some were published under his own name, while others appeared anonymously, of which Sade denied being their author.  Sade is best known for his erotic works, which combined philosophical discourse with pornography, depicting sexual fantasies with an emphasis on violence, criminality, and blasphemy against Christianity.  He was a proponent of extreme freedom, unrestrained by morality, religion, or law. Donatien Alphonse François, Marquis de Sade (2 June 1740 – 2 December 1814) (] ), was a French aristocrat, revolutionary politician, philosopher, and writer, famous for his libertine sexuality.  The words "sadism" and "sadist" are derived from his name.
Question: A Christmas Fantasy Parade features which character from Walt Disney Productions' first animated feature film?

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and originally released by RKO Radio Pictures.  Based on the German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length cel animated feature film and the earliest Disney animated feature film.  The story was adapted by storyboard artists Dorothy Ann Blank, Richard Creedon, Merrill De Maris, Otto Englander, Earl Hurd, Dick Rickard, Ted Sears and Webb Smith.  David Hand was the supervising director, while William Cottrell, Wilfred Jackson, Larry Morey, Perce Pearce, and Ben Sharpsteen directed the film's individual sequences. <SEP> Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (also known as Oswald the Rabbit or Oswald Rabbit) is an anthropomorphic rabbit and animated cartoon character created by Ub Iwerks and Walt Disney for funny animal films distributed by Universal Studios in the 1920s and 1930s, serving as the Disney studio's first animated character to feature in their own series.  26 animated Oswald one-reelers were produced at Walt Disney Animation Studios (the Walt Disney Studio at the time).  In 1928, Charles Mintz took the rights of Oswald from Walt Disney and claimed Oswald as an official Universal Studios character.  In November of 1928, as a replacement to compete with Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, Walt Disney went on to create Mickey Mouse. <SEP> The "A Christmas Fantasy Parade" is an annual parade presented at Disneyland Park in the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, CA.  The parade features several Christmas themed floats and a catchy soundtrack, along with favorite Disney characters such as Mickey, Minnie, Donald, Daisy, Pluto, Goofy, Clarabelle Cow, Elsa, Anna, Woody & Buzz Lightyear, Belle, Beast, Snow White and her Prince, Princess Aurora, Prince Phillip, Cinderella, Prince Charming, Ariel, Prince Eric, Winnie the Pooh, Tigger, Eeyore, and the Babes in Toyland soldiers.  The parade is a holiday parade that runs (usually) from the weekend before Thanksgiving until the Sunday after New Years.  It debuted in during the 1994 Holiday Season, replacing the ""Very Merry Christmas Parade"."  Earlier versions of the parade included Scrooge McDuck, Roger Rabbit, Max Goof, characters from "Lilo & Stitch", "The Hunchback of Notre Dame", "Mulan", "Aladdin", and also young children. <SEP>  The character of Snow White was derived from a fairy tale known from many countries in Europe, the best-known version being the Bavarian one collected by the Brothers Grimm. Snow White is a fictional character and a main character from Walt Disney Productions' first animated feature film "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs".
Question: Ernest Whitington wrote "Out among the People" in a newspaper first published where?

Deenbandhu, sometimes transliterated as Dinbandhu and spelled Din Bandhu, was a weekly Marathi-language newspaper first published in Pune, British India in January 1877.  It was the first newspaper in India to cater explicitly for the labouring people. <SEP> The Register, originally the South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register, was the first South Australian newspaper.  It was first published in London in June 1836 and folded almost a century later in February 1931. <SEP> To Vima (Greek: Το Βήμα , '"The Tribune"' ) is a Greek daily newspaper first published in 1922 by Dimitris Lambrakis, the father of Christos Lambrakis.  It is owned by Lambrakis Press Group, a group that also publishes the newspaper "Ta Nea", among others in its fold of publications.  "To Vima" is a high-quality newspaper in Greece, and arguably the most influential in political issues; it was published daily until 2011, but since publishes only its flagship Sunday edition, whose current managing editor is Stavros Psycharis.  To Vima is historically the newspaper to which prominent politicians would most commonly provide interviews or write articles.  Eleftherios Venizelos, Georgios Papandreou, Nikolaos Plastiras, Constantine Karamanlis and Andreas Papandreou are among those who wrote for the newspaper. <SEP> Ernest Whitington (c. 1873 – 13 April 1934), known to his friends as "Ern", was a journalist in South Australia, who as "Rufus" wrote the popular "Out among the People" column in the Register then The Advertiser when those two newspapers were amalgamated.
Question: "Them Bones" is a song by which American rock band, and the song was released as the second single from their second album, "Dirt", released on September 29, 1992?

Hope Sandoval & The Warm Inventions is an independent alternative/dream pop band composed of Hope Sandoval from the band Mazzy Star and Colm Ó Cíosóig of My Bloody Valentine.  Their first studio album, "Bavarian Fruit Bread", was released on October 23, 2001.  Alan Browne, from Irish band Dirt Blue Gene, played bass and co-wrote several songs on the album. " Through the Devil Softly" was released on September 29, 2009, and was recorded with Dirt Blue Gene.  Their third album, "Until the Hunter", was released on November 4.  Its first single, "Isn't It True", was released on 7" vinyl as part of Record Store Day 2016.  A second single, "Let Me Get There" featuring Kurt Vile, was released on September 23. <SEP> "Cadillac, Cadillac" is a song recorded by American rock band Train for their seventh studio album "Bulletproof Picasso".  The song was written by Pat Monahan, Butch Walker, and Al Anderson, and was produced by the latter two as well as Butch Walker.  It was released on September 29, 2014 as the second single from the album. <SEP>  The song was released as the second single from their second album, "Dirt" (1992).  The song was also included on the compilation albums "" (1999), "Music Bank" (1999), "Greatest Hits" (2001), "The Essential Alice in Chains" (2006). "Them Bones" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains.  A live performance of the song is included on their release entitled "Live". <SEP>  Peaking at number six on the "Billboard" 200, the album was also well received by music critics.  It has since been certified four-times platinum by the RIAA and gone on to sell five million copies worldwide, making "Dirt" the band's highest selling album to date.  It is the band's last album recorded with all four original members, as bassist Mike Starr was terminated from the band in January 1993. Dirt is the second studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on September 29, 1992, through Columbia Records.
Question: Jack Ciattarelli lost the primary election in 2017 to the running mate of which governor?

The 2012 United States presidential election in Ohio took place on November 6, 2012 as part of the 2012 General Election in which all 50 states plus The District of Columbia participated.  Ohio voters chose 18 electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama and his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden, against Republican challenger and former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney and his running mate, Congressman Paul Ryan.  This continued the streak of having the winner of the overall election winning Ohio as the state has not voted for a losing candidate since Richard Nixon in 1960. <SEP> Jack M. Ciattarelli (born December 12, 1961) is an American entrepreneur and politician who has served in the New Jersey General Assembly since December 2011, representing the 16th legislative district.  He is a member of the Republican Party, and ran for Governor of New Jersey in the 2017 election, losing the primary election to Kim Guadagno, the Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey. <SEP>  She is concurrently the Secretary of State of New Jersey.  Guadagno is the Republican party nominee in the 2017 gubernatorial election. Kimberly Ann "Kim" Guadagno (pronounced "gwah-DAHN-oh"; born April 13, 1959) is an American politician, attorney, former Sheriff, and the first Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey, having won the 2009 and 2013 elections as the running mate of Governor Chris Christie. <SEP> The Kentucky gubernatorial election, 2007 was held on November 6, 2007.  In this election, incumbent Republican Governor Ernie Fletcher lost to Democratic challenger Steve Beshear, who therefore began serving as Governor of Kentucky in December 2007 for a term through December 2011.  A primary election to determine the Republican and Democratic nominees for governor was held on May 22, 2007 in which Ernie Fletcher (Republican) and Steve Beshear (Democrat) won their respective primaries.  Beshear's running mate, Daniel Mongiardo, was elected as Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky for that same time period.
Question: Where did the actor who created the characters Jiminy Glick and Ed Grimley star in a performance with Jennifer Chambers?

Edward Mayhoff 'Ed' Grimley is a fictional character created and portrayed by Martin Short.  Developed amongst The Second City improv comedy troupe, Grimley made his television debut on the sketch comedy show "SCTV" in 1982, leading to popular success for both Short and the persona.  Short continued to portray Grimley on "Saturday Night Live" and in various other appearances.  The character also starred in the 1988 animated series "The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley", as well as appearing in Short's 2012 comedy special "I, Martin Short, Goes Home". <SEP>  She had the chance to co-star as the Swedish secretary, Ulla, with Nathan Lane and Matthew Broderick. Jennifer Paige Chambers is a musical theatre performer, who has appeared in "The Producers" on Broadway with Nathan Lane and Matthew Broderick, in Los Angeles with Martin Short and Jason Alexander, and in the National Tour with Louis Stadlen and Don Stephenson. <SEP> Hisss (also known as Nagin: The Snake Woman) is a 2010 adventure-horror film, directed by Jennifer Chambers Lynch.  Bollywood actress Mallika Sherawat plays the leading role. <SEP> Martin Hayter Short {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born March 26, 1950) is a Canadian-American actor and comedian.  He is known for his work on the television programs "SCTV" and "Saturday Night Live". " (1996) and "Jungle 2 Jungle" (1997), and created the characters, Jiminy Glick and Ed Grimley.  He has starred in comedy films, such as "Three Amigos" (1986), "Innerspace" (1987), "Three Fugitives" (1989), "Father of the Bride" (1991), "Pure Luck" (1991), "Captain Ron" (1992), "Father of the Bride Part II" (1995), "Mars Attacks!  In 1999, he won a Tony Award for his lead performance in a Broadway revival of "Little Me".
Question: Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood is an autobiographical comedy book written by which South African television and radio host and comedian, known for his role as host of "The Daily Show", on American network Comedy Central, since September 2015?

Jeremy Maggs (born 1 February 1961) is a South African journalist, radio host and television presenter, best known for hosting the game show Who Wants To Be A Millionaire?  and for anchoring the Primetime news show on DStv's eNews Channel.  He has also co-hosted the quiz show Test The Nation and currently hosts his own show "Maggs On Media" - also on the eNews Channel, where he continues to watch the industry.  In radio, Maggs co-presented SAfm's weekday afternoon current affairs programme, PM Live, as well as being the host of the Sunday morning media and advertising show, Media @ SAFM which focused on the advertising and communications industry.  The program ran for 10 years and Maggs refers to it as his "great joy".  He also is an editor, publishing The Annual; a hardcover of the yearly business in the media.  In 2014, Maggs joined POWER 98.7 as a radio host of a new slot called Best of POWER - which shines the spotlight on media innovation, technology, trends, culinary inspiration and travel. <SEP> Bossypants is an autobiographical comedy book written by the American comedian Tina Fey.  The book topped "The New York Times Best Seller list", and stayed there for five weeks upon its release.  As of November 2014, the book has sold over 2.5 mllion copies since its debut, according to Nielsen BookScan.  Additionally, Fey's Grammy nominated narration of the audiobook has sold over 150,000 copies on Audible.com.  A paperback reprint edition was released in January 2012, from Reagan Arthur Books, an imprint of Little, Brown. <SEP> Trevor Noah (born 20 February 1984) is a South African television and radio host and comedian, known for his role as host of "The Daily Show" on American network Comedy Central since September 2015. <SEP> Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood is an autobiographical comedy book written by the South African comedian Trevor Noah.
Question: Have the two famous people Franco Rossi and Rob Reiner both directed films?

Controsesso, internationally released as Countersex, is a 1964 Italian anthology comedy film directed by Franco Rossi, Marco Ferreri and Renato Castellani.  All the episodies have sex as main theme.  The episode of Ferreri is considered by several critics as the masterpiece of the first Italian period of the director. <SEP> Born in Cammarata, Province of Agrigento, Alessi entered the film industry in 1940 as an assistant director.  In 1945 he started an intense career as a screenwriter, alternating between genre films and art films and collaborating with Pietro Germi, Franco Rossi, Folco Quilici and Luciano Salce, among others.  He also directed two films in the 1960s. <SEP> " in 1985. Franco Rossi (19 April 1919, Florence - 5 June 2000, Rome) was an Italian film screenwriter and director, mainly known for having directed the six-hour-long Italian-German-British-Swiss TV mini-series "Quo Vadis? <SEP>  As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on "All in the Family" (1971–79).  That role earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s.  As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America (DGA) with nominations for the coming of age comedy-drama film "Stand by Me" (1986), the romantic comedy "When Harry Met Sally..." (1989), and the military courtroom drama "A Few Good Men" (1992).  He also directed the psychological horror-thriller "Misery" (1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure "The Princess Bride" (1987) and the heavy metal mockumentary "This Is Spinal Tap" (1984). Robert Reiner (born March 6, 1947) is an American actor, writer, director, producer, and activist.
Question: A style of beer which translates to "old beer" in German and is produced at Tuckerman Brewing Company originated around which city in Germany?

Tuckerman Brewing Company is a brewery in Conway, New Hampshire, USA.  A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the stout go to support the Mount Washington Observatory, which sits 6288 ft above sea level on Mount Washington.  Named after the nearby Tuckerman Ravine, the brewery currently produces three year round beers, the self-named pale ale, an Altbier, and the 6288 Stout. <SEP> Bockfest is an annual beer festival held in Over-the-Rhine, Cincinnati, Ohio on the first full weekend of March.  It is the oldest German-style bock beer festival in the United States.  It drew an estimated 20,000 attendees in 2013 and 30,000 in 2014.  Bockfest originated from the 1992 special release of a beer by Hudepohl Brewing Company.  Hudepohl released a bock beer under the name of the Christian Moerlein Brewing Company, the largest pre-prohibition brewery in Cincinnati.  Bockfest is a celebration of bock beer, Cincinnati's brewing heritage, the Over-the-Rhine neighborhood, and the coming of Spring. <SEP> Altbier (German: "old beer") is a style of beer brewed in the historical region of Westphalia and around the city of Düsseldorf, Germany.  Its name comes from it being top-fermented, an older method than the bottom fermentation of other lagered beers. <SEP> Falls City Brewing Company was based in Louisville, Kentucky, USA.  The company operated from 1905 until 1978.  After the company closed the Falls City brand was purchased by a group of investors who sold it in the late 1990s to the Pittsburgh Brewing Company who produced the brand until around 2007.  The brand name "Falls City Beer" was revived in 2010, and a beer is contract brewed at Sand Creek Brewing Company for a Louisville computer software entrepreneur.
Question: When was the  young Earth creationist living which was part of creating "Grand Canyon: A Different View" born?

Marcus R. Ross (born 1976) is an American young earth creationist and vertebrate paleontologist.  Ross was featured in a February 2007 "New York Times" article about the conflict between his young Earth creationist beliefs (which hold the Earth to be only thousands of years old) and his doctoral dissertation (which involved animals extinct for millions of years).  His dissertation was on tracking the diversity, biostratigraphy, and extinction of mosasaurs, an extinct group of marine reptiles whose remains are found in Late Cretaceous period (100–66 Ma) deposits around the world. <SEP> Kent E. Hovind (born January 15, 1953) is an American Christian fundamentalist evangelist and tax protester.  He is a controversial figure in the Young Earth creationist movement and his ministry focuses on attempting to convince listeners to deny scientific theories in fields including biology (evolution), geophysics, and cosmology in favor of a literalist interpretation of the Genesis creation narrative found in the Bible.  Hovind's views, which combine elements of creation science and conspiracy theory, are dismissed by the scientific community as fringe theory and pseudo-scholarship.  He has been criticized by Young Earth Creationist organizations like Answers in Genesis for his continued use of discredited arguments that have been abandoned by others in the movement. <SEP> Grand Canyon: A Different View is a 2003 book edited by Tom Vail.  The book features a series of photographs of the Grand Canyon illustrating 20 essays by creationists Steve Austin, John Baumgardner, Duane Gish, Ken Ham, Russell Humphreys, Henry Morris, John D. Morris, Andrew A. Snelling, Larry Vardiman, John Whitcomb, and Kurt Wise.  It presents the Young Earth creationist perspective that the canyon is no more than a few thousand years old and was formed by the Global Flood or Noachian flood of the Bible. <SEP> Kenneth Alfred Ham (born 20 October 1951) is an Australian Christian fundamentalist and young Earth creationist living in the United States.  He is president of Answers in Genesis (AiG), a Creationist apologetics organization that operates the Creation Museum and the Ark Encounter.
Question: Where does the university that Frank Ciaccia attended have campuses?

Philip Munger is an American composer, music educator, political blogger, and environmentalist living in Alaska.  He is perhaps best known for "The Skies are Weeping", a seven-movement cantata written in tribute to Rachel Corrie, an American member of the International Solidarity Movement killed in 2003 by a bulldozer operated by the Israel Defense Forces while he tried to prevent a house demolition in the southern Gaza Strip during the Second Intifada.  He currently lectures on cultural history at two campuses of the University of Alaska Anchorage and occasionally teaches tuba at the main Anchorage campus.  He was born in 1946 and attended Oberlin Conservatory and the University of Washington, where he studied musical composition. <SEP>  Born in Vancouver, he played college soccer for Simon Fraser University, before beginning a professional career with the Toronto Blizzard of the North American Soccer League. Frank Ciaccia (born 11 September 1959) is a Canadian former soccer player who earned two caps for the national team in 1981.  He joined the New Westminster Police Service in 1984, and as of May 2010 is the Inspector On Assignment. <SEP> This is a list of notable George Washington University faculty, including both current and past faculty at the Washington, D.C. school, as well as university officials.  As of 2007, The George Washington University employs approximately 1,130 full-time , in addition to part-time, faculty members across its three campuses.  Presidents John Quincy Adams and Ulysses Grant served on the Board of Trustees, as did Attorney General Eric Holder.  Professors have been government officials, leading scientists, and others.  Edward Teller, a physicist considered the father of the hydrogen bomb taught at GW.  Frank Sesno, a CNN Special Correspondent, currently teaches in that field and since Fall of 2009, will be the Director of the School of Media and Public Affairs.  The current President of the University is Thomas LeBlanc. <SEP> Simon Fraser University, commonly referred to as SFU, is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada with campuses in Burnaby, Surrey, and Vancouver.
Question: What is Savage Arms known for making? 

The .250-3000 Savage is a rifle cartridge created by Charles Newton in 1915 and is also known as the .250 Savage.  The name comes from its original manufacturer, Savage Arms and the fact that the original load achieved a 3000 ft/s (910 m/s) velocity with an 87 grain (5.6 g) bullet. <SEP>  It is also known as the .22 Savage High-Power and .22 "Imp", and is based upon the .25-35 Winchester cartridge necked down to accept a .227in/.228in diameter bullet.  Its original loading was a 70 grain soft point bullet with a velocity of around 2700–2800 feet per second depending on the rifle. The 5.6×52mmR cartridge was created by Charles Newton and produced by Savage Arms in 1912. <SEP> The .303 Savage is a rimmed, .30 caliber rifle cartridge developed by the Savage Arms Company in 1894 which was designed as a short action cartridge for their popular Savage Model 99 hammerless lever-action rifle.  The cartridge was designed for smokeless powder at a time when black-powder cartridges were still popular.  The .303 Savage round was ballistically superior to the .30-30 Winchester, but only marginally.  The .303 Savage remained popular through the 1930s. <SEP>  The company makes a variety of rimfire and centerfire rifles, as well as marketing the Stevens single-shot rifles and shotguns. Savage Arms Company is an American firearms manufacturing company based in Westfield, Massachusetts, with a Canadian division located in Lakefield, Ontario.  They may be best known for the Model 99 hammerless lever-action rifle (no longer in production) and the very popular .300 Savage sporting cartridge, which was the parent case for the .308 Winchester cartridge.  According to the ATF statistics for 2015, Savage is currently America's third largest rifle manufacturer behind Remington Arms and Sturm Ruger.
Question: Were both Paul Heyse and James Baldwin writers?

James Baldwin: A Soul on Fire is an American stage play about author and activist James Baldwin.  It was written by Howard Simon and first performed in 1999.  Originally directed by Chuck Patterson, the first run starred Charles Reese as James Baldwin and Forrest McClendon as his counterpart, an ethereal force which takes multiple identities. <SEP> Creating Can I Get a Witness?  The Gospel of James Baldwin is a 2016 musical theatrical tribute to writer James Baldwin created by musician Meshell Ndegeocello, it debuted in December 2016 at the Harlem Stage in Harlem, New York. <SEP> Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse (15 March 1830 – 2 April 1914) was a distinguished German writer and translator.  A member of two important literary societies, the "Tunnel über der Spree" in Berlin and "Die Krokodile" in Munich, he wrote novels, poetry, 177 short stories, and about sixty dramas.  The sum of Heyse's many and varied productions made him a dominant figure among German men of letters.  He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1910 "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories."  Wirsen, one of the Nobel judges, said that "Germany has not had a greater literary genius since Goethe."  Heyse is the fifth oldest laureate in literature, after Doris Lessing, Theodor Mommsen, Alice Munro and Jaroslav Seifert. <SEP>  His essays, as collected in "Notes of a Native Son" (1955), explore palpable yet unspoken intricacies of racial, sexual, and class distinctions in Western societies, most notably in mid-20th-century America.  Some of Baldwin's essays are book-length, for instance "The Fire Next Time" (1963), "No Name in the Street" (1972), and "The Devil Finds Work" (1976). James Arthur "Jimmy" Baldwin (August 2, 1924 – December 1, 1987) was an American writer and social critic.  An unfinished manuscript, "Remember This House", was expanded upon and adapted for cinema as the Academy Award-nominated documentary film "I Am Not Your Negro".
Question: While already serving a life sentence, Joseph Druce killed a Roman Catholic priest who had been assigned to parishes in what state?

John J. Geoghan ( ; June4, 1935August23, 2003) was an American Roman Catholic priest and serial child rapist while he was assigned to parishes in the Boston Archdiocese of Massachusetts.  He was reassigned several times to parish posts involving children, including after attempted treatment for pedophilia. <SEP> Robert Lynn Pruett (born September 18, 1979), is a Texas death row inmate at the Polunsky Unit in Livingston.  He was convicted for the 1999 murder of TDCJ Correctional Officer Daniel Nagle (September 9, 1962 - December 17, 1999) at the McConnell Unit, Bee County.  Pruett had been certified as an adult at 16 and was already serving a 99 year sentence for his involvement in the murder of Ray Yarborough (January 4, 1967 - August 9, 1995), which occurred when Pruett was 15.  Pruett was convicted along with Howard Steven "Sam" Pruett, Sr. (born December 13, 1946), his father, who received a life sentence for his participation in the murder, and Howard Steven Pruett, Jr. (born November 22, 1969), his brother, who received a 40-year sentence.  Howard Sr. testified that neither son took part in the killing, as did Robert, who was nonetheless convicted under the Texas Law of Parties.  Details of both the Yarborough and Nagle murders were featured in the BBC documentary "Life and Death Row - Crisis Stage". <SEP> Claude Buffet (19 May 1933 – 28 November 1972) was a French criminal who was executed along with his accomplice, Roger Bontems (born 20 September 1936), on 28 November 1972 by guillotine at La Santé Prison, aged 39 years.  Both men had been convicted of the murders of Guy Girardot (prison warder) and Nicole Comte (prison nurse) in 1971, whom they had taken hostage while Buffet was already serving a life sentence in Clairvaux Prison.  Robert Badinter was their defence lawyer. <SEP>  While already serving a life sentence, Druce killed John Geoghan, a former Roman Catholic priest who was convicted of sexually abusing children, and who had also been at the center of the Catholic sexual abuse scandal. Joseph L. Druce (born Darrin Ernest Smiledge; 1965) is an American convicted murderer.
Question: The 1972 Summer Olympics were held in the capital of the most populated city where?

Final results for the water polo competition at the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich. <SEP>  Munich is also the third largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and the 12th biggest city of the European Union, with a population of around 1.5 million.  The Munich Metropolitan Region is home to 6 million people. Munich ( ; German: "München" , ] , Bavarian: "Minga" [ˈmɪŋ(ː)ɐ] , Czech: "Mnichov" ) is the capital and the most populated city in the German state of Bavaria, on the banks of River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps. <SEP> Eladio Vallduvi (born 26 April 1950) is a Spanish former sport shooter who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, in the 1976 Summer Olympics, in the 1980 Summer Olympics, in the 1984 Summer Olympics, and in the 1988 Summer Olympics. <SEP> Badminton is a sport contested at the Summer Olympic Games.  Badminton was first held as a demonstration sport at the 1972 Summer Olympics, and was an exhibition sport at the 1988 Summer Olympics; the men's and women's singles and doubles have been held at every Summer Olympics since the 1992 Summer Olympics.  The mixed doubles badminton tournament started in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Question: Area code 580 serves which city in and the county seat of Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States?

Area code 580 serves the state of Oklahoma, serving places away from the Oklahoma City or Tulsa areas, including: Ada, Boise City, Lawton, Enid, Ponca City, Altus, Frederick, Weatherford, Guymon, Durant, and Ardmore. <SEP>  The population was 16,810 at the 2010 census, an increase of 7.1 percent from 15,691 at the 2000 census.  The city was named for Ada Reed, the daughter of an early settler, and was incorporated in 1901.  Ada is home to East Central University, and is the headquarters of the Chickasaw Nation. Ada is a city in and the county seat of Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States. <SEP> Ada Municipal Airport (IATA: ADT, ICAO: KADH, FAA LID: ADH) is a public airport located two miles (3 km) north of the central business district of Ada, a city in Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States.  It is owned by the City of Ada, which is located in southeast Oklahoma, 88 mi southeast of Oklahoma City. <SEP> Pontotoc County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 29,957.  Its county seat is Pontotoc.  It was created on February 9, 1836 from lands ceded to the United States under the Chickasaw Cession.  Pontotoc is a Chickasaw word meaning "land of hanging grapes".  The original Natchez Trace and the current-day Natchez Trace Parkway both pass through the southeast corner of Pontotoc County.
Question: Which new intellectual property was released by developer D-Pad Studio?

Owlboy is a platform-adventure video game created by independent developer D-Pad Studio.  The game is notable for its long development cycle, which began in 2007, and was released in November 2016. <SEP> 2K Marin, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Novato, Marin County, California, United States.  The studio's main focus according to press releases is to develop new intellectual property and co-develop products with other 2K studios. <SEP> Tarsier Studios is an independent development studio which is based in Malmö, Sweden.  Founded in 2004 as Team Tarsier, the team eventually changed their name to Tarsier Studios when they released their first two projects involving SCE properties in 2009.  In 2010, they signed a publishing deal with Sony Interactive Entertainment and Microsoft Windows on a new, unannounced project, gaining Sony's first-party support.  The studio consists of approximately 40 employees.  On 19 May 2014 Tarsier Studios announced they were working on a new intellectual property titled "Hunger" for the PlayStation 4, but later re-announced as "Little Nightmares" which was released on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One platforms and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment. <SEP>  In addition, it saw the release of new intellectual properties, including "Overwatch", "Quantum Break", "Tom Clancy's The Division" and "The Last Guardian", and indie titles such as "Abzû", "Hyper Light Drifter", "Inside", "No Man's Sky", "Owlboy", "Stardew Valley" and "The Witness". The year 2016 saw releases of numerous video games, including new installments for several well-received franchises, such as "Ace Attorney", "Battlefield", "Call of Duty", "Civilization", "", "Dark Souls", "Dead Rising", "Deus Ex", "Dishonored", "Doom", "Far Cry", "FIFA", "Final Fantasy", "Fire Emblem", "Forza Horizon", "Gears of War", "Hearts of Iron", "Hitman", "Homefront", "Homeworld", "Kirby", "Mafia", "Mario Party", "Master of Orion", "Metroid", "Mirror's Edge", "Persona", "", "Pokémon", "Ratchet & Clank", "Shadow of the Beast", "Shadow Warrior", "Sonic the Hedgehog", "Star Fox", "Star Ocean", "Street Fighter", "Titanfall", "Total War", "Uncharted", "Watch Dogs", "XCOM" and "Zero Escape".  Many awards went to games such as "Overwatch", "", "Inside", "Doom", "Dark Souls III", "The Last Guardian", "Dishonored 2" and "Titanfall 2".
Question: Jean-Jacques Favier and Klaus-Dietrich Flade, both flew in space as which occupation ?

Klaus-Dietrich Flade (born August 23, 1952) is a German pilot and former German Aerospace Center astronaut who visited the Mir space station in 1992 aboard the Soyuz TM-14 mission, returning to Earth a week later aboard Soyuz TM-13. <SEP> Jean-Jacques Favier (Born April 13, 1949) is a French engineer and a former CNES astronaut who flew aboard the STS-78 NASA Space Shuttle mission.  Favier was due to fly aboard the Columbia mission in 2003, but later signed out of the mission. <SEP> The J-I was a Solid-fuel rocket expendable launch vehicle developed by the National Space Development Agency of Japan and the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science.  In an attempt to reduce development costs, it used the solid rocket booster from the H-II as the first stage, and the upper stages of the M-3SII.  It flew only once, in 1996, in a partial configuration, to launch the demonstrator Hyflex.  The vehicle never flew in the final orbital capability configuration, which should have launched the OICETS satellite (which was finally launched on Dnepr). <SEP> As an act of protest, occupation is a strategy often used by social movements and other forms of collective social action in order to take and hold public and symbolic spaces, buildings, critical infrastructure such as entrances to train stations, shopping centers, university buildings, squares, and parks.  Opposed to a military occupation which attempts to subdue a conquered country, a protest occupation is a means to resist the status quo and advocate a change in public policy.  Occupation attempts to use space as an instrument in order to achieve political and economic change, and to construct counter-spaces in which protesters express their desire to participate in the production and re-imagination of urban space.  Often, this is connected to the right to the city, which is the right to inhabit and be in the city as well as to redefine the city in ways that challenge the demands of capitalist accumulation.  That is to make public spaces more valuable to the citizens in contrast to favoring the interests of corporate and financial capital.
Question: What is the name of the companion series of the 10-episode documentary television series presented by science historian James Burke.

Connections is a 10-episode documentary television series and 1978 book ("Connections", based on the series) created, written, and presented by science historian James Burke.  The series was produced and directed by Mick Jackson of the BBC Science and Features Department and first aired in 1978 (UK) and 1979 (USA).  It took an interdisciplinary approach to the history of science and invention, and demonstrated how various discoveries, scientific achievements, and historical world events were built from one another successively in an interconnected way to bring about particular aspects of modern technology.  The series was noted for Burke's crisp and enthusiastic presentation (and dry humour), historical re-enactments, and intricate working models. <SEP> The Day the Universe Changed: A Personal View by James Burke is a British documentary television series written and presented by science historian James Burke, originally broadcast on BBC1 from 19 March until 21 May 1985 by the BBC.  The series' primary focus is on the effect of advances in science and technology on western society in its philosophical aspects. <SEP>  "The Washington Post" called him "one of the most intriguing minds in the Western world". James Burke (born 22 December 1936) is a British broadcaster, science historian, author, and television producer, who is known, among other things, for his documentary television series "Connections" (1978), and for its more philosophically oriented companion series, "The Day the Universe Changed" (1985), which is about the history of science and technology. <SEP> Clash of Wings is a 15-episode documentary television series which originally aired in 1998 on the Discovery Channel.  The hour-long episodes were some of the initial shows of Discovery Network's 1999 launch of the Military Channel.  Aired as a knock-off of the "Clash of Wings" (1994) reference book by air historian Walter J. Boyne, the programs were produced in 1998 and aired the next year appearing as some of the initial original content in the launch of the new Discovery Wings cable channel (before its name change in 2005 to the Military Channel).  The programs were hosted and partially narrated by Boyne, written by Boyne (also credited as associate producer) together with director-producer John Honey, and presented by executive producer Phillip Osborn.  The effort adapted his encyclopedic work of the same name.
Question: Vertical Horizon and Wheatus, are of which nationality?

Matthew "Matt" Scannell is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter and musician.  Scannell is the lead vocalist, lead guitarist, primary songwriter, and founding member of the alternative rock band Vertical Horizon. <SEP> In astronomy, a vertical circle is a great circle on the celestial sphere that is perpendicular to the horizon.  Therefore, it passes through the zenith and the nadir.  There is a vertical circle for any given azimuth, where azimuth is the angle measured east from the north on the celestial horizon.  The vertical circle which is on the east-west direction is called the prime vertical.  The vertical circle which is on the north-south direction is called the Local Celestial Meridian (LCM) or Principal Vertical.  Vertical circles are part of the horizontal coordinate system. <SEP> Vertical Horizon is an American alternative rock band formed at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. in 1991.  The band is best known for their 1999 hit, "Everything You Want".  Their most recent album, "Echoes from the Underground," was released in October 2013. <SEP> Wheatus is an American rock band from Northport, New York, formed in 1995.  They are best known for their 2000 single "Teenage Dirtbag" which appeared in the movie "Loser" and the HBO miniseries "Generation Kill" and was most recently used as an acoustic opening for the anti-bully film "Bully", and Netflix Original series Girl Boss.
Question: Where is the company based that acquired MetCare  in 2012 ?

eClerx is an Indian knowledge process outsourcing company based in Mumbai.  eClerx is a public limited company whose shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India.  The company listed on the bourses on Monday, 31 December 2007.  In April 2012, eClerx acquired Agilyst Inc to grow its footprint in the U.S. cable and telecom industry.  In 31 March 2015, eClerx acquired Creative Services Agency CLX Europe, for a total purchase consideration of up to EUR 25 million. <SEP> Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky.  s of 2014 Humana has had over 13 million customers in the U.S., reported a 2013 revenue of US$41.3 billion, and has had 51,600 employees.  In 2013, the company ranked 73 on the Fortune 500 list, which made it the highest ranked (by revenues) company based in Kentucky.  It has been the third largest health insurance in the nation. <SEP> The New World Pasta Company is the largest retail branded pasta manufacturer in North America in terms of sales and a wholly owned subsidiary of Ebro Foods.  New World Pasta headquarters are in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.  The company was formed in 1999 when it divested to a private equity group from The Hershey Company.  After spinning off Hershey's pasta business to the newly formed company, New World Pasta acquired the four remaining brands of Borden's pasta business in July 2001 that the American Italian Pasta Company did not purchase a month earlier (Prince, Creamette, Catelli, and Lancia).  New World Pasta declared bankruptcy in 2004, and in 2006, the company was acquired by Ebro Puleva S.A., a food company based in Spain.  As part of Ebro Puleva, New World Pasta acquired Strom Products in 2012, including the No Yolks and Wacky Mac brands. <SEP> MetCare was founded in 1996 and began operations as a physician practice in Florida.  The first business partner of the company was Humana.  Thanks to the policy of Medicare Advantage membership, the company developed rapidly in 2003, delivering more services to more counties.  The company acquired 35 primary care centers in Florida from MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation.  In 2012, the company was acquired by Humana, for over $850 million.  From then on, it operated the business through its two subsidiaries, MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation.