winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Where is the birthplace of the writer of Lithium?

"Lithium" is a song by American rock band Nirvana.  Written by frontman Kurt Cobain, the song is about a man who turns to religion amid thoughts of suicide.  Nirvana first recorded "Lithium" in 1990 but then re-recorded the song the following year for the group's second album "Nevermind" (1991). <SEP> Kurt Donald Cobain (February 20, 1967 – April 5, 1994) was an American musician, artist, singer, songwriter, guitarist and poet.  Born in Aberdeen, Washington, Cobain formed the band Nirvana with Krist Novoselic in 1987 and established it as part of the Seattle music scene and grunge genre.  Nirvana's debut album "Bleach" was released on the independent record label Sub Pop in 1989. <SEP> Cappoquin, also spelt Cappaquin or Capaquin (Irish: "Ceapach Choinn" , meaning "Choinn's tillage plot" ), is a town in west County Waterford, Ireland.  It is on the Blackwater river at the junction of the N72 national secondary road and the R669 regional road.  It is positioned on a sharp 90-degree bend in the river and nestles at the foot of the Knockmealdown Mountains.  It is the birthplace of the poet Thomas McCarthy.  Cappoquin is also the birthplace of Michael Cavanagh, a prominent poet, writer, historian and Fenian who was involved in the attack on the constabulary barracks in Cappoquin, soon after which he went to America with fellow rebels, where he often and fondly wrote and spoke of Cappoquin and its inhabitants.  Popular local pursuits include Gaelic games, rowing, and fishing. <SEP> Kuppali (Kannada: ಕುಪ್ಪಳಿ ), also known as Kuppalli (ಕುಪ್ಪಳ್ಳಿ), is a small village in Thirthahalli taluk of Shimoga district in the state of Karnataka in India.  It is famous for being the birthplace and childhood home of the renowned Kannada playwright and poet Kuvempu.  Indeed, this pen-name "Kuvempu" (Kannada: ಕುವೆಂಪು) pays homage to the author's home, created as it is from the first letters from his full name "Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa" (Venkatappa being his father's name).  Kuppali is also the birthplace of Poornachandra Tejaswi, the son of Kuvempu and a famous Kannada writer himself.  It is also the place where Kuvempu and Poornachandra Tejaswi have been cremated.  The childhood home of Kuvempu at Kuppali has been converted into a museum by "Rashtrakavi Kuvempu Pratishtana" (a trust dedicated to Kuvempu).  This trust has undertaken immense developmental works in Kuppali to showcase Kuvempu and his works to the external world.
Question: When was the great uncle of the creator of the Broadway musical "Hamilton" and founder of the Puerto Rican Independence Party born?

David Noriega Rodríguez (1945 - May 4, 2013) was a Puerto Rican lawyer, politician, and political analyst.  He was one of the most relevant political figures in Puerto Rico during the last two decades of the 20th Century, when he was a member of the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP).  Noriega ran for Governor of Puerto Rico at the 1996 general elections.  Noriega became known as the "People's Prosecutor" because of his active role in pursuing government corruption.  His legislative investigations led to the discovery of many political corruption scandals that he referred to the US Federal Government.  In later years, Noriega served as a political analyst for various television and news programs. <SEP>  He is the great uncle of maternal siblings Residente and ILE of Calle 13, and Lin-Manuel Miranda. Dr. Gilberto Concepción de Gracia (July 9, 1909 – March 16, 1968) was a lawyer, journalist, author, politician and founder of the Puerto Rican Independence Party. <SEP>  He co-wrote the songs for Disney's "Moana" soundtrack (2016) and is set to star in their upcoming film "Mary Poppins Returns".  Miranda's awards include a Pulitzer Prize, two Grammy Awards, an Emmy Award, a MacArthur Fellowship, and three Tony Awards. Lin-Manuel Miranda ( ; born January 16, 1980) is an American composer, lyricist, playwright, and actor best known for creating and starring in the Broadway musicals "Hamilton" and "In the Heights". <SEP> Juan Manuel Dalmau Ramírez (born July 23, 1973) is a Puerto Rican politician, attorney and a former candidate for Governor of Puerto Rico for the Puerto Rican Independence Party.  He is currently a member of the Senate of Puerto Rico.
Question: Who has directed more tv shows Doug Langway or David Trainer?

 He is perhaps best known for directing every episode of the Fox sitcom "That '70s Show" except the pilot "That '70s Pilot" (which was directed by Terry Hughes).  He also directed the first two seasons of the television show "Boy Meets World" (also a supervising producer) and over 60 episodes of "Designing Women". David Trainer is an American television director.  Among many others, his directing credits also include several episodes of "FM", "Sabrina the Teenage Witch", "Grace Under Fire", "Cybill", "Anything But Love", "My Boys", "Hot in Cleveland" and "Mike & Molly". <SEP> Trainer is a borough in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States.  The population was 1,828 at the 2010 census, down from 1,901 at the 2000 census.  The borough was named after David Trainer, a local mill owner. <SEP> Douglas (Doug) Langway is an American screenwriter and film director, best known for his films "BearCity" and "".  His first feature film, "Raising Heroes", was released in 1996. <SEP> BearCity is a 2010 American gay-themed (in particular, the gay bear community) comedy-drama film directed by Doug Langway, and written by Langway and Lawrence Ferber.  It is about a young twink gay man who fantasizes about bears and his search to find the perfect man.  The sequel "" was released in the fall of 2012.
Question: When did the 2014 Indian cricket team Captain make his One Day International Debut?

Karn Vinod Sharma (born 23 October 1987) is an Indian cricketer.  He plays as an all-rounder for the Railways cricket team.  He is a left-hand batsman and leg break bowler.  He made his Twenty20 International debut against England in 2014.  He made his One Day International debut for India against Sri Lanka on 13 November 2014.  He made his Test debut against Australia in Adelaide on 9 December 2014. <SEP> The Indian cricket team toured England in the 1990 season and played 14 first-class matches including three Tests.  They also played in two limited overs internationals.  England won the Test series 1-0 with two matches drawn.  The Indian team was captained by Mohammed Azharuddin and was a mix of both youth and experience, having experienced veterans such as Dilip Vengsarkar, Ravi Shastri and Kapil Dev as well as upcoming stars like Sanjay Manjrekar and Sachin Tendulkar.  The series is notable for Graham Gooch's triple century, legendary leg-spinner and future Indian cricket captain Anil Kumble making his international debut and Tendulkar making his 1st Test century at the age of 17, becoming the youngest Test centurion at the time. <SEP> Mahendra Singh Dhoni (   ; commonly known as MS Dhoni; born 7 July 1981) is an Indian cricketer who captained the Indian team in limited-overs formats from 11th of September 2007 to 4th of January 2017 and in Test cricket from 2008 to 28th of December 2014.  An attacking right-handed middle-order batsman and wicket-keeper, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest finishers in limited-overs cricket.  He made his One Day International (ODI) debut in December 2004 against Bangladesh, and played his first Test a year later against Sri Lanka.  He is also regarded to be one of the best wicket-keepers in world cricket and is known to have very fast hands. <SEP>  The tour consisted of two tour matches and four Test matches.  The first Test was originally scheduled on 4 December in Brisbane, but it was postponed because of the death of Phillip Hughes.  Instead, Adelaide hosted the first Test from 9 December and the Brisbane hosted the second Test from 17 December.  Following the draw in the third Test, Indian captain MS Dhoni announced his retirement from Test cricket with immediate effect.  After the draw in the final Test in Sydney, Australia won the series 2–0.  Following the Test matches, Australia and India participated in the Carlton Mid Triangular Series with the England cricket team. The Indian cricket team toured Australia from 24 November 2014 to 10 January 2015.
Question: What was the name of a thoroughbred racehorse that won the 1889 Epsom Oaks and was owned by the Earl of Dunraven and Lord Randolph Churchill, a man who created the National Union of the Conservative Party?

Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 184924 January 1895) was a British statesman.  He inspired a generation of party managers, created the National Union of the Conservative Party, broke new ground in modern budgetary presentations, attracting admiration and criticism alike from across the political spectrum.  Churchill was a genuine Tory radical, who coined the term Tory Democracy.  His most acerbic critics resided in his own party among his closest friends; but his disloyalty to Lord Salisbury was the beginning of the end of what should have been a glittering career.  His devoted son, Winston, who hardly knew his father in life, wrote a biography of him. <SEP> Jet Ski Lady (foaled 20 February 1988) was an American-bred, Irish-trained Thoroughbred racehorse, best known for winning the Epsom Oaks in 1991.  In a racing career which lasted from June 1990 to October 1991 the filly ran ten times and won four races.  After winning twice as a two-year-old, Jet Ski Lady competed against colts with mixed success in early 1991 before winning the Classic Oaks over one and a half miles at Epsom Downs Racecourse.  Her winning margin of ten lengths was the second widest in the race's history and her starting price of 50/1 made her the equal longest-priced winner of the Oaks on records.  She subsequently finished second in both the Irish Oaks at the Curragh and the Yorkshire Oaks at York.  She was retired to stud after finishing unplaced in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. <SEP> L'Abbesse de Jouarre (1886 – 6 March 1897) was a Thoroughbred racehorse that won the 1889 Epsom Oaks.  The horse was owned by Lord Randolph Churchill and the Earl of Dunraven during her three-year racing career.  She was nicknamed "Abscess on the Jaw" during her career due to the difficulty the public had pronouncing her name.  A versatile racehorse, she was able to win major races at distances ranging from six furlongs to one and a half miles.  Retired from racing in 1891, L'Abbesse was the dam of the influential German broodmare Festa and the leading stallion Desmond.  L'Abbesse de Jouarre died 6 March 1897 during foaling. <SEP> Diminuendo (9 February 1985 – 2010) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare best known for winning the classic Epsom Oaks in 1988.  She was one of the best two-year-old fillies of 1987, when she won all four of her races including the Cherry Hinton Stakes and Fillies' Mile.  In 1988 she was beaten in her first two races, but won her next four, taking the Musidora Stakes, Epsom Oaks, Irish Oaks and Yorkshire Oaks.  She finished second when favourite for the St. Leger Stakes and ended her racing career by finishing unplaced in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, but was rated the best three-year-old filly of the season in Europe.  She was then retired to stud, where she had some success as a broodmare.
Question: Which musician played with the Knack, Doug Fieger or Chrissie Hynde?

"Can't Put a Price on Love" is a 1980 song written by Doug Fieger and Berton Averre.  It was originally released by American pop group The Knack on their second album, "...But the Little Girls Understand".  It was the second song from that album that was released as a single, reaching #62 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, falling short of the performance by its preceding single, "Baby Talks Dirty", which reached #30 in Cash Box and #38 in "Billboard".  Overall, it was the fourth single which The Knack had released, and was the first such release which did not reach the Top 40. <SEP> Sky was an American rock power trio active in the early 1970s, based out of Detroit, Michigan.  It released two albums with RCA before breaking up in 1973.  It's mostly known today as an early point in musician Doug Fieger's career, later the frontman of The Knack. <SEP> Douglas Lars "Doug" Fieger (August 20, 1952 – February 14, 2010) was an American singer-songwriter-musician.  He was the rhythm guitarist and lead vocalist of the rock band The Knack, and co-wrote "My Sharona", the biggest hit song of 1979 in the USA, with lead guitarist Berton Averre. <SEP> Christine Ellen "Chrissie" Hynde (born September 7, 1951) is an American musician who is best known as a founding member of the rock band The Pretenders.
Question: Priyanka Gandhi, is an Indian politician who is the granddaughter of the publisher of "The National Herald" and "The Navjivan" newspapers from where?

Subhankar Sarkar is an Indian Politician and currently the National Secretary of Indian National Congress,he is also the State In-Charge of Odisha.He was one of the 13 politicians to be handpicked by Indian National Congress President and Vice President,Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi as a National Secretary of Indian National Congress in 2013. He even served as the President of Chhatra Parishad(State NSUI),West Bengal unit from 1996 to 2004. He is an experienced politician and is one of the few to have held positions in all the three units of the Congress,namely,All India Congress Committee;Indian Youth Congress and the National Students' Union of India(NSUI). He served as the National General Secretary of the National Students' Union of India(NSUI) from 1992 to 1996 and as the National General Secretary of Indian Youth Congress from 2004 to 2007. He is considered to be a close aide of Rahul Gandhi and a key member of Rahul Gandhi's team.He is expected to play an important role in the Bengal Congress in the near future. <SEP> Sudhir Sawant is an Indian politician.  He is Brigadier in Indian Army.  He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India defeating heavy-weight politician and Union Railway Minister Madhu Dandavate and emerging as giant killer from Rajapur, Maharashtra as a member of the Indian National Congress His father late CS Sawant was three term MLA in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly as a Member of Peasants and Workers Party.  Rajiv Gandhi bought Sudhir into electoral politics and gave him loksabha ticket from Rajapur Loksabha Constituency in Konkan, Maharashtra.  Indian National Congress President Sonia Gandhi appointed Sudhir Sawant as national secretary of Indian National Congress.  He is chairman of Forum for Strategic Studies, New Delhi and Tourism Co-Operative.  . <SEP>  She also serves as Trustee of Rajiv Gandhi Foundation.  She is the granddaughter of Feroze and Indira Gandhi, and is a member of the wider Nehru-Gandhi family. Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (born 12 January 1972) is an Indian politician, daughter of Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi. <SEP> 12 September 1912 – 8 September 1960) was an Indian politician and journalist.  He served as the publisher of "The National Herald" and "The Navjivan" newspapers from Lucknow.  He was the husband of Indira Gandhi and the son-in-law to Jawaharlal Nehru.
Question: What 1993 movie featured the actor of Imperial Japanese Army Major Yamauchi?

Son of the Pink Panther (1993) is a continuation of "The Pink Panther" film series.  Directed by Blake Edwards, it stars Roberto Benigni as Inspector Clouseau's illegitimate son.  Also in this film are "Panther" regulars Herbert Lom, Burt Kwouk and Graham Stark and a star of the original 1963 film, Claudia Cardinale.  It was the final film for both filmmaker Blake Edwards and composer Henry Mancini; Edwards retired from movie making, and Mancini died the following year. <SEP> The Inspectorate General of Military Training (教育総監部 , Kyoiku sokanbu ) was responsible for all non-military aviation training of the Imperial Japanese Army.  It was headed by an Inspector general who was responsible for overseeing technical and tactical training, and who reported directly to the Emperor of Japan via the Imperial General Headquarters rather than to the Army Minister or the Chief of the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office.  The position of Inspector-General of Military Training was thus the third most powerful position within the Japanese Army. <SEP> Herbert Tsangtse "Burt" Kwouk, OBE ( ; ; 18 July 1930 – 24 May 2016) was a British actor, known for his role as Cato in the "Pink Panther" films.  He made appearances in many television programmes, including a portrayal of Imperial Japanese Army Major Yamauchi in the British drama series "Tenko" and as Entwistle in "Last of the Summer Wine". <SEP> The Imperial Japanese Army (IJA; 大日本帝國陸軍 "Dai-Nippon Teikoku Rikugun"; "Army of the Greater Japanese Empire") was the official ground-based armed force of the Empire of Japan from 1868 to 1945.  It was controlled by the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office and the Ministry of War, both of which were nominally subordinate to the Emperor of Japan as supreme commander of the army and the navy.  Later an Inspectorate General of Aviation became the third agency with oversight of the army.  During wartime or national emergencies, the nominal command functions of the emperor would be centralized in an Imperial General Headquarters (IGHQ), an ad-hoc body consisting of the chief and vice chief of the Army General Staff, the Minister of War, the chief and vice chief of the Naval General Staff, the Inspector General of Aviation, and the Inspector General of Military Training.
Question: Which team, known along with Linfield as one of Belfast's "Big Two," did Walter McMillen play for?

 He played for Distillery, Manchester United, Cliftonville Strollers, Cliftonville Olympic, Chesterfield, Millwall, Glentoran and Linfield. Walter S. McMillen (24 November 1913 – 11 May 1987) was a Northern Irish footballer.  His regular position was as a defender.  He was born in Belfast. <SEP> Sunnybank Football Club are a Scottish football club, based in the city of Aberdeen.  Members of the Scottish Junior Football Association, they currently play in the SJFA North First Division (East).  In respect of honours won, the club are historically regarded as one of the "big two" of North Region Junior football along with city rivals Banks O' Dee, sharing the distinction of being the only North clubs to lift Junior football's national prize, the Scottish Junior Cup.  The club are based at Heathryfold Park in the North-West suburbs of Aberdeen and their colours are black and white. <SEP> Pusoy dos (or Filipino poker, also known as chikicha or sikitcha), a variation of big two, is a popular type of "shedding" card game with origins in the Philippines.  The object of the game is to be the first to discard one's hand by playing them to the table.  If one cannot be first to play all cards, then the aim is to have as few cards as possible.  Cards can be played separately or in certain combinations using poker hand rankings.  Games of Pusoy Dos can be played by three or four people. <SEP> Glentoran Football Club is a semi-professional football club that plays in the NIFL Premiership.  The club was founded in 1882 and plays its home games at the Oval in east Belfast.  Club colours are red, green and black.  Linfield and Glentoran are nicknamed Belfast's "Big Two", as they have traditionally dominated local football in Northern Ireland since the demise of Belfast Celtic.  The two play a league match on Boxing Day each year, which regularly attracts the largest attendance of the Irish League season.
Question: Which singer who appeared on The Jane Pickens Show was married to Debbie Reynolds?

 He was the most successful pop singles artist during the first half of the 1950s, selling millions of records and hosting his own TV show.  Fisher divorced his first wife, actress Debbie Reynolds, to marry Reynolds' best friend, actress Elizabeth Taylor, after Taylor's husband, film producer Mike Todd, was killed in a plane crash. Edwin John "Eddie" Fisher (August 10, 1928 – September 22, 2010) was an American singer and actor.  The scandalous affair was widely reported, bringing unfavorable publicity to Fisher.  He later married Connie Stevens.  Fisher fathered Carrie Fisher and Todd Fisher with Reynolds, and Joely Fisher and Tricia Leigh Fisher with Stevens. <SEP> Jane Pickens Hoving (10 August 1908 – 21 February 1992) was a popular American singer on Broadway, radio and television for 20 years and later an organizer in numerous philanthropic and society events.  She was the musical leader of the Pickens Sisters, a trio born on a Georgia plantation that reached national stardom in the 1930s with its own radio show, concert tours and records. <SEP> Winifred Deforest Coffin (October 16, 1911 – December 18, 1986) was an American film actress.  Coffin was an actress who appeared in Hollywood films ("Now You See Him, Now You Don't"), and many television shows including "Adam-12", "The Doris Day Show", "The Debbie Reynolds Show", "Lancer", "The Beverly Hillbillies", "High Chaparral", "Death Valley Days", "Petticoat Junction", "Perry Mason", "Bonanza", "Bewitched", "Honey West", "The Ann Sothern Show". <SEP> The Jane Pickens Show is an American television series which aired in 1954 on ABC.  It was a music program aired in a 15-minute time-slot, and starred popular radio singer Jane Pickens.  Music programs aired in 15-minute time-slots were a common type of show on the then-"Big 4" U.S. networks, with many popular singers such as Dinah Shore, Eddie Fisher, Perry Como etc. doing such series.  They typically ran for 12-13 minutes excluding the ads, and many accompanied the evening news, which in those days was also 15-minutes.
Question: Which Spanish football club based in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava was relegated to Segunda División B in the 1982–83 Segunda División season?

 Founded in 23 June 1921 as Sport Fiend's Club, it plays in the highest football category of The Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional, La Liga, since the 2016–17 season. Deportivo Alavés, S.A.D. ] ; ("Sporting Alavés"), usually abbreviated to Alavés, is a Spanish football club based in Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, in the autonomous community of the Basque Country. <SEP> The 2013 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2012–13 Segunda División B to the 2013–14 Segunda División.  The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.  It also decided the three teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2013–14 Tercera División. <SEP> The 2009 Segunda División B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promoción de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 2008–09 Segunda División B to the 2009–10 Segunda División.  The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda División B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda División were relegated to Segunda División B.  It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 2009–10 Tercera División. <SEP> The 1982–83 Segunda División season saw 20 teams participate in the second flight Spanish league.  Real Murcia, Cádiz CF and RCD Mallorca were promoted to Primera División.  Deportivo Alavés, CE Sabadell FC, Jerez Deportivo and Córdoba CF were relegated to Segunda División B.
Question: Reese's Puffs is a breakfast cereal inspired by a candy created in what year?

Corn flakes, or cornflakes, are a popular breakfast cereal made by toasting flakes of corn.  The cereal was first created by John Harvey Kellogg in 1894 as a food that he thought would be healthy for the patients of the Battle Creek Sanitarium in Michigan where he was superintendent.  The breakfast cereal proved popular among the patients and the Kellogg Company (Kellogg's) was set up to produce corn flakes for the wider public.  A patent for the process was granted in 1896. <SEP> Reese's Peanut Butter Cups are a popular American candy consisting of a milk, white, or dark chocolate cup filled with peanut butter, marketed by The Hershey Company.  They were created in 1928 by H. B. Reese, a former dairy farmer and shipping foreman for Milton S. Hershey.  Reese was inspired by Hershey and left dairy farming to start his own candy business. <SEP> Crispy Critters was a breakfast cereal manufactured by Post Cereal starting in 1963.  The sweetened cereal, made of oats, consisted of animal-shaped pieces akin to animal crackers. Television commercials featured a cartoon lion, Linus the Lionhearted, voiced by Sheldon Leonard, with the slogan "The one and only cereal that comes in the shape of animals," sung to the tune of "Trepak" from Tchaikovsky's "The Nutcracker" ballet.  The next year, Linus was spun off into a Saturday-morning cartoon show, which ran for two years on the CBS network, then reran on the ABC network for three more until 1969.  After a decline in popularity, the cereal was discontinued. <SEP> Reese's Puffs (formerly Reese's Peanut Butter Puffs) is a breakfast cereal manufactured by General Mills inspired by Reese's Peanut Butter Cups.  At its launch in 1994, the cereal consisted of grain puffs flavored with chocolate and peanut butter.  Later the format was revised to be a mixture of chocolate puffs and peanut butter puffs.
Question: What show with music by Alan Menken and the role of Morris Delancey was made by Disney?

 Faist also originated the role of Morris Delancey in Disney's Newsies. Michael "Mike" Faist (born January 5, 1992) is an American actor best known for originating the role of Connor Murphy in the Broadway musical Dear Evan Hansen, a performance for which he was nominated for a Tony Award. <SEP> Newsies The Musical is a Disney Theatrical Productions stage musical based on the 1992 musical film "Newsies", which in turn was inspired by the real-life Newsboys Strike of 1899 in New York City.  The show has music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Jack Feldman, and a book by Harvey Fierstein.  The musical premiered at the Paper Mill Playhouse in 2011 and made its Broadway debut in 2012. <SEP> "Happy Working Song" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz for Walt Disney Pictures' musical film "Enchanted" (2007).  Recorded by American actress Amy Adams in her starring role as Giselle, the uptempo pop song both parodies and pays homage to a variety of songs from several Disney animated feature films, particularly "Whistle While You Work" from "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" (1937).  Produced by Menken, Schwartz and Danny Troob, the song appears on the film's soundtrack "Enchanted: Original Soundtrack." <SEP> Disney's Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular was a Broadway-style show based on Disney's 1992 animated film "Aladdin" with music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman, Tim Rice and Alan Menken.
Question: What is the population of one of the communities served by William Floyd School District?

Mastic is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the southeastern part of the town of Brookhaven in central Suffolk County, New York, United States.  The population was 15,481 at the 2010 census. <SEP>  The district serves the contiguous communities of Shirley, Mastic, Mastic Beach and Moriches. The William Floyd School District is located in the southern area of the Town of Brookhaven on Long Island in New York.  The William Floyd School District is one of the larger school districts on Long Island and is named after William Floyd, one of only 56 men to sign the Declaration of Independence.  The district is located on the south shore of Long Island, approximately 60 miles east of New York City, with an enrollment of 8,653 students as of 2016.  William Floyd students attend five elementary schools, two middle schools, and a senior high school. <SEP> Fox Lake Grade School District 114 is an elementary school district based in unincorporated Lake County, Illinois, east of the village of Spring Grove, and educates students in the northwestern region of Lake County.  The communities served by the school district surround Fox Lake.  The district is composed of two schools, with one being an elementary school and the other being a middle school. <SEP> Trigg County Public Schools is a school district serving Trigg County, Kentucky.  Communities served by the school district include Cadiz, Canton, Cerulean, Wallonia and surrounding areas.
Question: What instrument was played by the man who was part of the New Grass Revival, along with Bela Fleck, John Cowan and Pat Flynn?

John Cowan (born August 24, 1953 in Minerva, Ohio) is an American soul music and progressive bluegrass vocalist and bass guitar player.  He was the lead vocalist and bass player for the New Grass Revival.  Cowan became the band's bassist in 1972 after the departure of original bassist Ebo Walker and was noted as being the only member of New Grass Revival not to come from a bluegrass background. <SEP>  It was recorded with the second classic line-up of the New Grass Revival, consisting of Béla Fleck, Sam Bush, John Cowan and Pat Flynn. Deviation is an album by American banjoist Béla Fleck, released in 1984. <SEP> Live is a live album by New Grass Revival, recorded June 3, 1983 in Toulouse, France, and released in 1984.  It was the first New Grass Revival album to include Bela Fleck and Pat Flynn. <SEP> Charles Samuel "Sam" Bush (born April 13, 1952) is an American bluegrass mandolin player considered an originator of the Newgrass style.
Question: Who was the father of the namesake of Bernoulli's principle?

Jakob II Bernoulli (17 October 1759 in Basel – 3 July 1789 in Saint Petersburg), younger brother of Johann III Bernoulli.  Having finished his literary studies, he was, according to custom, sent to Neuchâtel to learn French.  On his return, he graduated in law.  This study, however, did not check his hereditary taste for geometry.  The early lessons which he had received from his father were continued by his uncle Daniel, and such was his progress that at the age of twenty-one he was called to undertake the duties of the chair of experimental physics, which his uncle’s advanced years rendered him unable to discharge.  He afterwards accepted the situation of secretary to count de Brenner, which afforded him an opportunity of seeing Germany and Italy.  In Italy, he formed a friendship with Lorgna, professor of mathematics at Verona, and one of the founders of the Società Italiana for the encouragement of the sciences.  He was also made corresponding member of the royal society of Turin; and, while residing at Venice, he was, through the friendly representation of Nicolaus von Fuss, admitted into the academy of St Petersburg.  In 1788, he was named one of its mathematical professors. <SEP>  He is particularly remembered for his applications of mathematics to mechanics, especially fluid mechanics, and for his pioneering work in probability and statistics.  His name is commemorated in the Bernoulli's principle, a particular example of the conservation of energy, which describes the mathematics of the mechanism underlying the operation of two important technologies of the 20th century: the carburetor and the airplane wing. Daniel Bernoulli FRS ( ; ] ; 8 February 1700 – 17 March 1782) was a Swiss mathematician and physicist and was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family. <SEP>  He was one of the many prominent mathematicians in the Bernoulli family. Nicolaus II Bernoulli, a.k.a. Niklaus Bernoulli, Nikolaus Bernoulli, (6 February 1695, Basel, Switzerland – 31 July 1726, St. Petersburg, Russia) was a Swiss mathematician as were his father Johann Bernoulli and one of his brothers, Daniel Bernoulli. <SEP> Johann II Bernoulli (18 May 1710, Basel – 17 July 1790, Basel; also known as Jean) was the youngest of the three sons of Johann Bernoulli.  He studied law and mathematics, and, after travelling in France, was for five years professor of eloquence in the university of his native city.  In 1736 he was awarded the prize of the French Academy for his suggestive studies of aether.  On the death of his father he succeeded him as professor of mathematics in the University of Basel.  He was thrice a successful competitor for the prizes of the Academy of Sciences of Paris.  His prize subjects were the capstan, the propagation of light, and the magnet.  He enjoyed the friendship of P. L. M. de Maupertuis, who died under his roof while on his way to Berlin.  He himself died in 1790.  His two sons, Johann and Jakob, are the last noted mathematicians of the Bernoulli family.
Question: Which of these two football teams finished their 2014 season with more wins the  2014 TCU Horned Frogs football team or the 2014 Baylor Bears football team?

 Playing as a member of the Big 12 Conference (Big 12), the team was led by head coach Gary Patterson, in his 14th year, and played its home games at Amon G. Carter Stadium in Fort Worth, Texas. The 2014 TCU Horned Frogs football team represented Texas Christian University (TCU) in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  They finished the season 12–1, 8–1 in Big 12 play to win a share of the Big 12 title with Baylor.  They were invited to the Peach Bowl where they defeated Ole Miss. <SEP> The 1971 TCU Horned Frogs football team represented Texas Christian University (TCU) in the 1971 college football season.  The Horned Frogs finished the season 6–4–1 overall and 5–2 in the Southwest Conference.  The team was coached by Jim Pittman, in his first and only year as head coach.  Pittman died of a heart attack suffered on the sidelines of a game against Baylor in Waco, Texas on October 30, 1971.  Assistant Coach Billy Tohill replaced Pittman as head coach for the remainder of the season, finishing with a 3–1 record. <SEP> The 2014 TCU Horned Frogs baseball team represents Texas Christian University (TCU) in the 2014 college baseball season.  TCU competes in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a member of the Big 12 Conference.  The Horned Frogs play home games at Lupton Stadium on the university's campus in Fort Worth, Texas.  Eleventh year head coach Jim Schlossnagle leads the Horned Frogs. <SEP> The 2014 Baylor Bears football team represented Baylor University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  They finished the season 11–2, 8–1 in Big 12 play to win a share of the Big 12 title with TCU.  The Bears were coached by Art Briles.  Playing their 116th football season, this was the team's first in the new McLane Stadium in Waco, Texas.  The Bears were members of the Big 12 Conference.  They were invited to the Cotton Bowl Classic where they lost to Michigan State.
Question: Which Australian footballer made his debut at 16 and was a 2003 Brownlow Medal recipient?

Mark Anthony Ricciuto ( ; born 8 June 1975) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).  From South Australia, Ricciuto began with the West Adelaide Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL), making his debut at the age of 16, before being recruited by Adelaide as a zone selection prior to the 1993 season. <SEP> The 2014 Brownlow Medal was the 87th year the award was presented to the player adjudged the fairest and best player during the Australian Football League (AFL) home and away season.  Matt Priddis of the West Coast Eagles won the medal by polling twenty-six votes during the 2014 AFL season.  Defending Brownlow Medallist Gary Ablett of the Gold Coast Football Club was the short-priced favourite for the medal until he suffered a season-ending shoulder injury in round 16.  Betting on the medal was suspended while the extent of the injury to Ablett was determined.  Geelong captain Joel Selwood, Collingwood captain Scott Pendlebury and Sydney 's Josh Kennedy were considered to be among the new favourites in the wake of Ablett's injury, but at the end of the season Ablett was still second favourite to have polled enough votes before his injury to win the award.  He ended up polling the equal-third most number of votes, tying with Sydney 's Lance Franklin on 22 votes. <SEP> The 2006 Brownlow Medal was the 79th year the award was presented to the player adjudged the fairest and best player during the Australian Football League (AFL) home and away season.  Adam Goodes of the Sydney Swans won the medal by polling twenty-six votes during the 2006 AFL season.  It was Goodes' second Brownlow Medal win, after his victory in 2003. <SEP>  Nathan Buckley of the Collingwood Football Club, Adam Goodes of the Sydney Swans, and Mark Ricciuto of the Adelaide Football Club all won the medal by polling twenty-two votes each during the 2003 AFL season. The 2003 Brownlow Medal was the 76th year the award was presented to the player adjudged the fairest and best player during the Australian Football League (AFL) home and away season.
Question: Which operation took place farther north, Operation Nordwind or Gothic Line?

 It formed Field Marshal Albert Kesselring's last major line of defence along the summits of the northern part of the Apennine Mountains during the fighting retreat of the German forces in Italy against the Allied Armies in Italy, commanded by General Sir Harold Alexander. The Gothic Line (German: "Gotenstellung" ; Italian: "Linea Gotica" ) was a German defensive line of the Italian Campaign of World War II. <SEP>  It began on 31 December 1944 in Alsace and Lorraine in northeastern France, and ended on 25 January. Operation North Wind (German: "Unternehmen Nordwind" ) was the last major German offensive of World War II on the Western Front. <SEP> Operation Harpoon was the code name of a joint American–Canadian military operation which took place in March 2002 in Paktia Province, Afghanistan.  This operation took place in roughly the same region as Operation Anaconda.  It was also the first major Canadian combat mission in half a century. <SEP> The Battle of Rimini took place between 13 and 21 September 1944 during Operation "Olive", the main Allied offensive on the Gothic Line in August and September 1944, part of the Italian Campaign in the Second World War.  Rimini, a town on the Adriatic coast of Italy, anchored the Rimini Line, a German defensive line which was the third such line forming the Gothic Line defences.
Question: Avriel Benjamin "Avi" Kaplan won what show as part of the group Pentatonix?

Kirstin Taylor "Kirstie" Maldonado (born May 16, 1992), is an American singer and songwriter, and a member of the a cappella group Pentatonix.  Together with Pentatonix, Maldonado has released seven studio albums, won three Grammy Awards, and sold over six million albums. <SEP> Superfruit (often stylized as SUP3RFRUIT) is the name of the music duo and comedy web show on YouTube consisting of Mitch Grassi and Scott Hoying.  Grassi and Hoying are both members of the Grammy-award winning a cappella group Pentatonix, <SEP> Avriel Benjamin "Avi" Kaplan is an American singer and songwriter, most well known as a past member of the a cappella group Pentatonix.  He is known for his bass voice, and often acted as the vocal bass of Pentatonix.  In May 2017, Kaplan announced that he was leaving Pentatonix following their upcoming tour. <SEP> Pentatonix (abbreviated PTX) is a five-member American a cappella group from Arlington, Texas, consisting of vocalists Scott Hoying, Mitch Grassi, Kirstin Maldonado, Avi Kaplan, and Kevin Olusola.  Characterized by their pop-style arrangements with vocal harmonies, basslines, riffing, percussion and beatboxing, they are widely known for their covers, mostly of modern pop works or Christmas songs, sometimes in the form of medleys, along with original material.  Pentatonix formed in 2011 and subsequently won the third season of NBC's "The Sing-Off," receiving $200,000 and a recording contract with Sony Music.  When Sony's Epic Records dropped the group after "The Sing-Off", the group formed its YouTube channel, distributing its music through Madison Gate Records, a label owned by Sony Pictures.  With over 13 million subscribers and 2.4 billion views, Pentatonix's YouTube channel is currently the 50th most-subscribed YouTube channel.  The group's video tribute to Daft Punk had received over 250 million views as of mid 2017.
Question: One of the three Clans involved in the Battle of Logiebridge are known to come from a Castle, What is that Castle's currently used as?

Glappo (or Glappe) (baptized as "Charles" or "Carolus") was the leader of Warmians, one of the Prussian clans, during the Great Prussian Uprising (1260–1274) against the Teutonic Knights.  In 1249 Pope Urban IV had installed the papal legate Jacob Pantaleon to aid the Teutonic Order and after the battle at the Durbe, the pope called for a crusade against the Prussians and sent knights who were on their way against the Tatars back to the crusades against the Prussians.  During those crusades and as a result the unbaptized parts of the Prussians began uprisings and Glappo and his men successfully captured Braunsberg.  When Glappo ambushed and killed forty people who left the castle to gather firewood and fodder, the Bishop of Warmia decided against trying to defend the town and abandoned it.  In 1266 large reinforcements for the Teutonic Knights, led by Otto III and John I, co-rulers of Brandenburg, arrived to Prussia.  They built a castle on the border of Warmian and Natangian lands between Balga and Königsberg and named it Brandenburg (now Ushakovo).  When a native woman informed Glappo that most of the soldiers were away on a raid and the place is practically unguarded, Warmians attacked and captured the outer walls and the towers.  When Teutonic soldiers returned, they did not try to recapture the castle.  The very next year Duke Otto was back to rebuild the castle.  Glappo was killed trying to recapture Brandenburg.  In 1273, at the very end of the uprising, Warmians besieged Brandenburg, but did not put sufficient guards on the road from Königsberg.  This allowed the Knights to attack the Prussians from the rear.  Warmians suffered a crushing defeat and Glappo was captured.  He was latter hanged on a hill outside Königsberg that is sometimes referred to as "Glappo's hill" ("Glappenberg").  He was the last important Prussian leader, and after his death only Pogesanians were left fighting. <SEP> Tulloch Castle is located in the town of Dingwall in the Highlands of Scotland.  It probably dates to the mid 16th century.  Over the years, it has served as a family home for members of the Bain family, Clan Davidson, and Vickers family.  as a hospital after the evacuation of Dunkirk, and as a hostel for the local education authority.  The current Baron is Dr. David Willien of Tulloch.  It is currently used as a hotel and conference centre. <SEP>  The disturbance is said to have taken place on 4 February 1597 at the Logie Candlemas market near Conan House (a mile south-west of Conon Bridge) between men of the Clan Mackenzie against men of the Clan Munro and the Bain family of Tulloch Castle. The Battle of Logiebride or Logie-Riach, also known as a Tumult in Ross was more of a small skirmish rather than an actual battle. <SEP> Nordborg Castle (Danish: "Nordborg Slot" ) is a small castle which lies on the southern side of Nordborg Lake in Nordborg on the island of Als in Denmark.  The castle premises are currently used as a boarding school.
Question:  Stands for Decibels is a 1981 album that has been cited as an influence by  a Scottish alternative rock band formed in what year?

The King is the second album by Scottish alternative rock band Teenage Fanclub, deleted on its day of release in 1991.  The album is often derided as a hastily assembled contractual obligation to US label Matador (allowing the group to sign to Geffen without penalty).  However the group have denied this, claiming that the shambolic, spontaneous nature of the contents was a direct influence of producer Don Fleming, whose music was often improvised.  In a 2006 interview, Norman Blake and Brendan O'Hare confirmed that the album had been recorded immediately after completing "Bandwagonesque" using pre-booked studio time that became available when the aforementioned album was finished sooner than anticipated.  They also claimed that the album was intended to be a mid-price edition of 1,000 but their then UK label Creation Records pressed 20,000 and sold them at full price . <SEP>  It was initially commercially unsuccessful but has since become recognized as a crucial album in the power pop canon, alongside releases by Big Star and Let's Active.  Many rock bands, from Yo La Tengo and Teenage Fanclub to R.E.M., have cited the album as an influence. Stands for Decibels is the acclaimed 1981 debut album by the dB's. <SEP> Stoned & Dethroned is the fifth album by the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain.  After spending most of 1992 touring, including a slot on that year's Lollapalooza tour, the band went into the studio during January 1993 with the notion of recording an acoustic album.  For the first time since "Psychocandy", JAMC recorded with a full band with Steve Monti from Curve playing drums and touring bassist Ben Lurie.  The recording took longer than planned, lasting the better part of a year.  The album also features lead vocals from guests Shane MacGowan from The Pogues on "God Help Me" and Mazzy Star's Hope Sandoval, singing a duet with Jim Reid on "Sometimes Always", which was the album's first single. <SEP>  The band consists of Norman Blake (vocals, guitar), Raymond McGinley (vocals, lead guitar), Gerard Love (vocals, bass), Francis MacDonald (drums) and Dave McGowan (keyboards), with songwriting duties shared equally among Blake, McGinley and Love.  In concert, the band usually alternate among the three songwriters (who all sing lead vocals on their own songs) giving equal playing time to each one's songs. Teenage Fanclub are a Scottish alternative rock band formed in Bellshill in 1989.
Question: Who won more tennis major singles championships, Meredith McGrath or Virginia Ruzici?

The 1994 Volkswagen Cup was a tennis tournament played on grass courts at the Devonshire Park Lawn Tennis Club in Eastbourne in England that was part of Tier II of the 1994 WTA Tour.  The tournament was held from 13 June until 18 June 1994.  Unseeded Meredith McGrath won the singles title. <SEP> Meredith McGrath (born April 28, 1971) is a former professional tennis player.  She was born in Midland, Michigan, USA and made her debut on the Women's Tennis Association tour in 1988.  In her eight-year professional career Meredith achieved career-high world rankings of #18 in singles and #4 in doubles.  She notched victories over such players as Martina Navratilova, Martina Hingis, Anna Kournikova, Jana Novotna, Arantxa Sanchez Vicario, and Gigi Fernandez.  In the singles she defeated Mana Endo, Amanda Coetzer, Nancy Feber, Katarína Studeníková and Mary Joe Fernandez before losing to Arantxa Sánchez Vicario.  An injury the week prior to the 1996 Wimbledon Championships eventually ended her career.  The pinnacle of her career came in reaching the singles semi-finals and doubles finals at the 1996 Wimbledon Championships.  Meredith won the 1995 U.S. Open Mixed Doubles Championship (she was runner-up in 1989) and was the runner-up in the 1994 Australian Open Doubles Championship.  Meredith won three WTA singles titles: Oklahoma City and Eastbourne in 1994 and Birmingham in 1996, 25 doubles titles.  She retired with a 140–83 record in singles and a 189–40 record in doubles.  Meredith was recognized by Tennis Magazine as the WTA Comeback Player of the Year as she overcame near career-ending injuries to having her most successful competitive season in 1996.  In 1994 she received the WTA Tour Comeback Player of the Year. <SEP> The 1982 U.S. Clay Court Championships was a men's Grand Prix and women's Toyota Series tennis tournament held in Indianapolis in the United States and played on outdoor clay courts.  It was the 14th edition of the tournament and was held from August 2 through August 8, 1982.  Fifth-seeded José Higueras and top-seeded Virginia Ruzici won the singles titles. <SEP> Virginia Ruzici (born 31 January 1955) is a former professional tennis player from Romania.  She won the 1978 French Open singles championship.