winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Pro Street cars are built similar to what class of car that is described as "all motor"?

 The class is often described as "all motor", due to the cars not using any form of forced induction such as turbocharging or supercharging, or other enhancements, like nitrous oxide, along with regulations governing the modifications allowed to the engines and the types of bodies used. Pro Stock is a class of drag racing featuring "factory hot rods". <SEP> The Silver State Classic Challenge, called the fastest road race in the world by Guinness, is an authorized Open Road Racing event that is run on a 90 mi stretch of State Route 318 in Nevada, which is closed for the occasion.  The event has been run since 1988, and was the venue for the highest speed achieved on a public highway, when Charles "Chuck" Shafer and Gary Bockman averaged 207.7801 mi/h in May 2000, in a Chrysler LeBaron ARCA race car.  Although high-speed race cars receive much of the publicity, the majority of participants take part in mainstream street cars at average speeds ranging from 95 to .  These cars run the gamut from sports cars such as Corvettes and Mustangs to sedans such as Nissan Skylines, Mercedes wagons, and even Saturns. <SEP> The Red Car Trolley is a tramway and transportation attraction at Disney California Adventure at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.  Construction began on January 4, 2010 and the attraction opened on June 15, 2012 as part of the re-dedication of the park.  The attraction features replicas of the Pacific Electric Railway's "Red Cars" that once traversed much of Southern California, and provides transportation between the park's main entry at Buena Vista Street and in Hollywood Land.  Built by Brookville Equipment of Brookville, Pennsylvania, these cars are replicas of the Pacific Electric "Hollywood" class cars, built by St. Louis Car in the 1920s.  Brookville is a builder of diesel switcher locomotives and a rebuilder of classic trolley cars.  Unlike the original Pacific Electric trolley cars, which drew their power from an overhead wire, the "Red Car Trolley" cars are battery operated with nonoperative overhead wires presented for authentic show.  The cars operate completely cordless through onboard batteries using inductive charging.  The batteries are periodically charged through non-contact charging using induction coils in the ground where the cars rest at Sunset Boulevard stop. <SEP> Pro Street is a style of street-legal custom car popular in the 1980s, usually built to imitate a Pro Stock class race car.  Pro Street cars should appear to be more at home on the drag strip than the street, while remaining street legal and not gutted like a Race Car or Bracket Race car.  Typically called a Backhalf car (tubbed).
Question: What planet is Aliens vs. predator located in?

Aliens versus Predator 2 is a science fiction first-person shooter video game developed by Monolith Productions and published by Sierra Entertainment for Microsoft Windows in 2001, and for Mac OS X in 2003.  It is set on the fictional planet LV-1201.  The game is a sequel to "Aliens versus Predator" (1999); both games are based on the characters of the "Alien" and "Predator" media franchises as well as the "Alien vs. Predator" crossover series. <SEP> Aliens vs. Predator (also known as Alien vs. Predator, abbreviated AVP) comics are part of the crossover franchise originated and published by Dark Horse Comics.  According to the notes which accompany the first "Aliens versus Predator" graphic novel, the original idea of combining the Aliens with Predators was the result of a brain-storming session between the comic's creators ("AVP" artist and editor Chris Warner is specifically credited) in the late 1980s. <SEP>  The game is a sequel to "Aliens versus Predator 2" and is based on the "Alien vs. Predator" franchise, a combination of the characters and creatures of the "Alien" franchise and the "Predator" franchise. Aliens vs. Predator is a first-person shooter video game developed by Rebellion Developments, the team behind the 1999 original Microsoft Windows game and published by Sega for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. <SEP> Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem is an action game exclusive to the PlayStation Portable, developed by Rebellion Developments and published by Sierra Entertainment.  It was released in November 2007 in North America and Europe, and December 2007 in Australia.  It is part of the "Alien vs. Predator" franchise, an amalgamation of the "Alien" and "Predator" franchises.  "Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem" is a tie-in to the , which was released shortly after the game.
Question: Chicken & Biscuits is the second studio album by American country music singer/rapper Colt Ford, which member of the MuzikMafia, did a version of the single?

James Allen Otto (born July 29, 1973) is an American country music artist who is a member of the MuzikMafia, a group of country musicians known for their "country music without prejudice".  Otto began his career on Mercury Nashville Records in 2002, charting three minor singles on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts and recording his debut album "Days of Our Lives" for the label before being dropped in 2004. <SEP> Chicken & Biscuits is the second studio album by American country music singer/rapper Colt Ford.  It was released on April 20, 2010 via Average Joe's Entertainment.  The album features the single "Chicken & Biscuits" in two versions: one with James Otto, and the other, a radio edit featuring Rhean Boyer of Carolina Rain. <SEP> American country rap artist Colt Ford has released six studio albums, one compilation album, one extended play, and one live album.  Signed to Average Joes Entertainment, a label which he co-owns, Ford has charted eight times on Hot Country Songs.  His most successful chart entry is "The High Life", a duet with Chase Rice that appeared on Ford's fifth studio album, "Thanks for Listening". <SEP> Lucky to Be Alive is the seventh studio album by the American country music band Confederate Railroad.  The project marks the first album release in nine years for the Grammy-nominated group, and was released on July 15 to music retailers nationwide.  The ACM award-winning band are also bringing the star power on the album, with guest appearances from Willie Nelson, John Anderson, Colt Ford and former NFL coach, Jerry Glanville, on a special 20th Anniversary version of the signature smash, “Trashy Women.”
Question: What nationality is the club that Pavol Bajza plays for?

Pavol Grman (born 10 February 1992) is a Slovak football defender who currently plays for the Slovak Corgoň Liga club FC Nitra. <SEP> Pavol Majerník (born 31 December 1978) is a Slovak football defender who currently plays for the Fortuna Liga club MFK Skalica. <SEP> Pavol Bajza (born 4 September 1991) is a Slovak footballer who recently plays for Vejle Boldklub. <SEP> Vejle Boldklub, founded in 1891, is a Danish professional football club from the town of Vejle.  The club has won the Danish championship five times and the Danish cup title six times.
Question: What role in their respective bands links Brent Smith and Mike Score?

Michael Gordon "Mike" Score (born 5 November 1957) is an English musician.  He released a solo album on 1 March 2014 titled "Zeebratta".  He is best known as the keyboardist, guitarist and lead singer of the new wave band, A Flock of Seagulls. <SEP> "Modern Love is Automatic" is a 1982 song by the group A Flock of Seagulls, written by Mike Score, Ali Score, Frank Maudsley and Paul Reynolds, and first showcased on the album of the same name.  It was the fourth single off the album.  Originally, it was a 1981 EP, later re-edited and mixed onto the "A Flock of Seagulls" album. <SEP> Brent Stephen Smith (born January 10, 1978), known professionally as Brent Smith, is an American singer, songwriter, and musician best known as the lead vocalist of the band Shinedown. <SEP> Zeebratta is the debut album of Mike Score, the lead singer of A Flock of Seagulls.  It was released on digital download on March 1, 2014, and will be later be released on physical copies.  Two singles were released from the album, "All I Wanna Do" and "Somebody Like You".
Question: What award winning game designer and New York Times best selling author, designed "En Garde!"?

En Garde!  is a role-playing game set in 17th century Paris.  Players take the roles of gentlemen duellists.  The game was designed by Frank Chadwick and first published by Game Designers' Workshop (GDW) in 1975. <SEP> Renee Raudman (born October 29) is an actress and voice actress who performed the English voice of Nastasha Romanenko in the video game "Metal Gear Solid" (under the pseudonym of Renne Collette) and its (using her real name).  She also provides the voice of the recurring character Ms. Butterbean on the cartoon series "The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy".  Outside of voiceover, Renee has recorded over 30 audiobook narrations, including as a co-reader on "Dark of Night" written by Suzanne Brockmann ("New York Times" best selling author of "Into the Fire") and 13 books written by New York Times best selling author Ilona Andrews. <SEP> Marc Ostrofsky is an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, New York Times Best Selling Author and public speaker.  He is the author of the books "Get Rich Click! : The Ultimate Guide to Making Money Online", and "Word of Mouse: 101+ trends in How we Buy, Sell, Live, Learn, Work and Play!" .  "Get Rich Click" was in the top ten of the lists of bestselling books compiled by USA Today, "The Wall Street Journal" and "The New York Times". <SEP> Frank Chadwick is an American multiple-award-winning game designer and "New York Times" Best Selling author.  He has designed hundreds of games, his most notable being the RPGs "Traveller", "" and "Twilight 2000", and the wargame series "Europa" and "The Third World War".
Question: What is a semi-professional football club in Hyde, Greater Manchester, England?

Chris Coward (born 23 July 1989 in Crumpsall, Manchester) is an English football player.  He played for Hyde United during the 2008–09 season.  He came up through the Centre of Excellence youth system at Stockport County, where he became the youngest ever player to play in the Football League Cup aged 16 years and one month.  He played for Northwich Victoria and Ashton United on loan, but was released by Stockport in June 2008.  He has now left professional football and returned to college. <SEP> Prestwich Heys A.F.C. is a semi-professional football club based in Prestwich, Greater Manchester, England. <SEP> Hyde United Football Club is a semi-professional football club in Hyde, Greater Manchester, England.  Formed in 1919, the club changed its name to Hyde FC between 2010 and 2015 as part of a sponsorship deal with Manchester City. <SEP> Curzon Ashton Football Club is a semi-professional football club based in the market town of Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester, England, that competes in the National League North, the sixth-highest division overall in the English football league system, and are members of the Manchester County Football Association.  Nicknamed "the Nash", the club was founded in 1963 and moved to its current stadium, Tameside Stadium, in 2005.
Question: Lieutenant Kijé, is a 1934 Soviet comedy film directed by Aleksandr Faintsimmer, based on the novella "Lieutenant Kijé" by which Soviet writer, literary critic, translator, scholar and screenwriter?

 The film was released in the United States as The Czar Wants to Sleep. Lieutenant Kijé (Russian: Поручик Киже , "Poruchik Kizhe " ) is a 1934 Soviet comedy film directed by Aleksandr Faintsimmer and promoted by Boris Gusman, based on the novella "Lieutenant Kijé" by Yury Tynyanov.  Sergei Prokofiev composed the score. <SEP> Boris Anatolyevich Gorin-Goryainov (Russian - Борис Анатольевич Горин-Горяйнов; 6 (19) November 1883, St Petersburg - 15 April 1944, Leningrad) was a Soviet stage and film actor, theatre director and writer.  He is notable for his appearances in films such as "The Lame Gentleman" (1929) and "Lieutenant Kijé" (1934).  In 1935 he was made a People’s Artist of the RSFSR.  He refused to join the evacuation of Leningrad during World War Two and died in 1944 in the ensuing siege. <SEP>  He was an authority on Pushkin and an important member of the Russian Formalist school. Yury Nikolaevich Tynyanov (Russian: Ю́рий Никола́евич Тыня́нов ; ] ; October 18, 1894 – December 20, 1943) was a Soviet writer, literary critic, translator, scholar and screenwriter. <SEP> Sergei Prokofiev's Lieutenant Kijé (Russian: Поручик Киже , "Poruchik Kizhe") music was originally written to accompany the film of the same name, produced by the Belgoskino film studios in Leningrad in 1933–34 and released in March 1934.  It was Prokofiev's first attempt at film music, and his first commission from within the Soviet Union; he had lived abroad since the 1917 October Revolution.  After the film's release, Prokofiev adapted the music into what became a popular orchestral suite, his Op.  60.
Question: In which sitcom did future hobbit and sleuth's assistant Martin Freeman make his name?

Keith Freeman (born December 11, 1963) is an assistant coach of the women's basketball team at Wright State University.  He is the former women's basketball program head coach at Valparaiso University.  Freeman, the sixth head coach in the history of the Valparaiso University Crusader women’s basketball program, was hired as the head coach before the 1994–1995 season.  Freeman also served as the head women's basketball coach at Saint Joseph's College in Rensselaer, Indiana, from 1990–1994, and was the Great Lakes Valley Coach of the Year in 1992.  Prior his tenure at Saint Joseph's, Freeman was the head men's basketball coach at Huntington (Ind.) College from 1985 to 1989.  Freeman took over the Huntington program at age 21, making him one of the youngest college coaches in the nation.  Freeman began coaching at the age of 19 when he was named the head women's basketball coach at Huntington, serving from 1983 to 1985. <SEP> Jamie Freeman is a singer, songwriter, musician and producer who fronts The Jamie Freeman Agreement.  He is the brother of the actor Martin Freeman ("The Hobbit", "Sherlock", "The Office") and the musician Tim Freeman (Frazier Chorus).  He and his wife Stevie co-founded Union Music Store in Lewes, East Sussex.  He is a member of the Americana Music Association (Nashville) and Americana Music Association UK. <SEP> Martin John Christopher Freeman (born 8 September 1971) is an English actor, who became known for portraying Tim Canterbury in the original UK version of sitcom mockumentary "The Office", Dr. John Watson in the British crime drama "Sherlock", Bilbo Baggins in Peter Jackson's "The Hobbit" film trilogy, and Lester Nygaard in the dark comedy-crime drama TV series "Fargo". <SEP> The Office is a British mockumentary sitcom, first broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC Two on 9 July 2001.  Created, written and directed by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant, the programme is about the day-to-day lives of office employees in the Slough branch of the fictitious Wernham Hogg Paper Company.  Gervais also stars in the series, playing the central character, David Brent.
Question: What Minnesota capital city is also the hometown of boxer Jimmy Hegerle?

The Minnesota State Capitol is the seat of government for the U.S. state of Minnesota, in its capital city of Saint Paul.  It houses the Minnesota Senate, Minnesota House of Representatives, the office of the Attorney General and the office of the Governor.  The building also includes a chamber for the Minnesota Supreme Court, although court activities usually take place in the neighboring Minnesota Judicial Center. <SEP>  As of 2016, the city's estimated population was 304,442.  Saint Paul is the county seat of Ramsey County, the smallest and most densely populated county in Minnesota.  The city lies mostly on the east bank of the Mississippi River in the area surrounding its point of confluence with the Minnesota River, and adjoins Minneapolis, the state's largest city. Saint Paul ( ; abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital and second-most populous city of the U.S. state of Minnesota.  Known as the "Twin Cities", the two form the core of Minneapolis–Saint Paul, the 16th-largest metropolitan area in the United States, with about 3.52 million residents. <SEP> Al-Dir'iyyah Governorate is a governorate ("muhafazah") within Riyadh Region in Saudi Arabia.  The governorate is bounded by the Saudi capital city of Riyadh to the south and east, by Dhruma Governorate to the south and west, and by Huraymla Governorate to the north.  The governorate is seated in the city of al-Dir'iyyah, the original hometown of the House of Saud, which served as the capital of the Saudi dynasty from 1744 to 1818.  The population of the governorate was 60,777 at the time of the 2004 census, including 18,040 non-Saudis.  34,117 live in the city of al-Dir'iyyah itself. <SEP> Jim Hegerle (February 17, 1936 – June 26, 2007), also known as Jimmy Hegerle, was a light heavyweight professional boxer from Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Question: Do both the Richmond International Airport and the Montrose Regional Airport serve the public?

 The airport is about 7 miles (11 km) southeast of downtown Richmond, the capital of the Commonwealth of Virginia.  Richmond International Airport is the busiest airport in central Virginia and the third-busiest in the state behind Washington D.C.'s two major airports, Washington Dulles and Washington National. Richmond International Airport (IATA: RIC, ICAO: KRIC, FAA LID: RIC) is a joint civil-military public airport in Sandston, Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community (within Henrico County). <SEP> Montrose Regional Airport (IATA: MTJ, ICAO: KMTJ, FAA LID: MTJ) is a non-towered public airport on the northwest side of Montrose, in zip code 81401 in southwestern Colorado.  Its two runways are at elevation 5,759 feet (1,755 m).  MTJ covers 966 acres (391 ha) of land. <SEP> Raleigh Exec: The Raleigh Executive Jetport @ Sanford-Lee County or Raleigh Exec Jetport at Sanford-Lee CountyFAA Airport Master Record for TTA (Form 5010 ) (ICAO: KTTA, FAA LID: TTA) is a public use airport located seven nautical miles (8 mi, 13 km) northeast of the central business district of Sanford, a city in Lee County, North Carolina, United States.  It is owned by the Sanford-Lee County Regional Airport Authority and was previously known as Sanford-Lee County Regional Airport.  This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "reliever airport" for Raleigh-Durham International Airport. <SEP> Pensacola International Airport (IATA: PNS, ICAO: KPNS, FAA LID: PNS) , formerly Pensacola Gulf Coast Regional Airport and Pensacola Regional Airport (Hagler Field), is a public use airport three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Pensacola, in Escambia County, Florida, United States.  It is owned by the City of Pensacola.  Despite the name, this airport does not offer direct international flights.  This airport is one of the five major airports in North Florida, others being: Northwest Florida Beaches International Airport, Destin-Fort Walton Beach Airport Tallahassee International Airport, and Jacksonville International Airport.
Question: The creator and host of "The Ben Show" performs country music under what name?

Jimmy Ray Dean (August 10, 1928 – June 13, 2010) was an American country music singer, television host, actor, and businessman, best known today as the creator of the Jimmy Dean sausage brand.  He became a national television personality starting on CBS in 1957.  He rose to fame for his 1961 country crossover hit "Big Bad John" and his 1963 ABC television series, "The Jimmy Dean Show", which also gave puppeteer Jim Henson his first national media exposure.  His acting career included a supporting role as Willard Whyte in the James Bond movie, "Diamonds Are Forever" (1971).  He lived near Richmond, Virginia, and was nominated for the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2010, although he was formally inducted posthumously. <SEP> Scott Hoffman (born September 1, 1976), known by his stage name Babydaddy, is an American musician and the Ivor Novello Award-winning multi-instrumentalist, backing vocalist and lyricist for the U.S. glam rock band, Scissor Sisters.  He is the brother of television personality Ben Hoffman, who co-hosted "InfoMania" on the Current TV cable network and created and hosted "The Ben Show" on Comedy Central. <SEP> Benjamin Isaac Hoffman (born December 13, 1974) is an American comedian, actor and writer.  He is also a country music singer, performing under the name Wheeler Walker Jr. <SEP>  The series premiered on February 28, 2013, on the American cable television network Comedy Central. The Ben Show (also known as The Ben Show With Ben Hoffman) is an American sketch comedy television series created and hosted by comedian Ben Hoffman.  Hoffman, Mike Gibbons, Itay Reiss, Derek Van Pelt, and Judi Brown Marmel serve as the show's executive producers.
Question: Were "Guitar World" and "Scrye" first published in the same year?

 It contains original interviews, album and gear reviews, and guitar and bass tablature of approximately five songs each month.  The magazine is published 13 times per year (12 monthly issues and a holiday issue).  Formerly owned by Harris Publications, Future US bought the magazine in 2003.  In 2012, NewBay Media bought the Music division of Future US. Guitar World is a monthly music magazine devoted to guitarists, published since July 1980.  The latter company also published a spin-off title, Guitar Legends, each issue of which typically combined past articles from "Guitar World" under a specific theme. <SEP> The Floyd Rose Locking Tremolo, or simply Floyd Rose, is a type of locking vibrato arm for a guitar.  Floyd D. Rose invented the locking vibrato in 1977, the first of its kind, and it is now manufactured by a company of the same name.  The Floyd Rose gained popularity in the 1980s through guitarists like Eddie Van Halen, Neal Schon, Brad Gillis, Joe Satriani, Steve Vai, and Alex Lifeson, who used its ability to stay in tune even with extreme changes in pitch.  Its tuning stability comes through the double-locking design that has been widely regarded as revolutionary; the design has been listed on "Guitar World"' s "10 Most Earth Shaking Guitar Innovations" and "Guitar Player"' s "101 Greatest Moments in Guitar History 1979–1983". <SEP>  It was the longest-running periodical to have ever reported on the collectible card game hobby.  It was also the leading print resource for secondary-market prices on "".  JM White, publisher of the role-playing game magazine "Cryptych", launched the magazine in June 1994 after being introduced to "Magic" by its publisher, Wizards of the Coast's Peter Adkison, in July 1993. SCRYE (Scrye Collectible Card Game Checklist and Price Guide) is a discontinued gaming magazine that was published from 1994 to April 2009. <SEP> "Scar Tissue" is the first single from the American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers' seventh studio album "Californication", released in 1999.  It is one of their most successful songs, spending a then-record 16 consecutive weeks on top of the "Billboard" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, as well as 10 weeks at the top of the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and reached number 8 on "Billboard" Hot 100 Airplay.  It peaked at number 9 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  In the UK, the song reached number 15 on the UK Singles Chart.  It won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Song in 2000.  The song is notable for its mellow intro guitar riff and for its slide guitar solos throughout. " Guitar World" placed the guitar solo 63rd in its list of the "100 Greatest Guitar Solos".
Question: Richard George Van Gelder, was a prominent mammalogist who served as the Curator of Mammalogy for which organization, located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world, abbreviated as AMNH?

 Located in Theodore Roosevelt Park across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 28 interconnected buildings housing 45 permanent exhibition halls, in addition to a planetarium and a library. The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH), located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world.  The museum collections contain over 33 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, of which only a small fraction can be displayed at any given time, and occupies more than 2,000,000 ft2 .  The museum has a full-time scientific staff of 225, sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year, and averages about five million visits annually. <SEP> Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church of Manhattan is a Lutheran church located at 164 West 100th Street just east of Amsterdam Avenue, on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City.  It was founded in 1888 as the German Evangelical Lutheran Church to serve German immigrants moving into the Upper West Side.  It initially held services in a storefront until money had been raised to buy land and build a sanctuary. <SEP> Morningside Heights is a neighborhood of the borough of Manhattan in New York City, on the border of the Upper West Side and Manhattanville.  The area is usually described as being on the Upper West Side, but has been described as part of "Greater Harlem" due to a disputed claim that the Upper West Side goes no farther north than 110th Street. <SEP> Richard George Van Gelder (December 17, 1928 – February 23, 1994) was a prominent mammalogist who served as the Curator of Mammalogy for the American Museum of Natural History in New York for more than twenty-five years.
Question: What university does the person who presents the Story of the Jews teach at?

The Bielski Brothers: The True Story of Three Men Who Defied the Nazis, Built a Village in the Forest, and Saved 1,200 Jews is a non-fiction book by Peter Duffy, which was published in 2003.  It tells the story of Tuvia Bielski, Alexander Zeisal Bielski(Zus), Aharon Bielski, and Asael Bielski, four Jewish brothers who established a large partisan camp in the forests of Belarus during World War II, and so saved 1,200 Jews from the Nazis.  The book describes how, in 1941, three brothers witnessed their parents and two other siblings being led away to their eventual murders.  The brothers fought back against Germans and collaborators, waging guerrilla warfare in the forests of Belarus.  By using their intimate knowledge of the dense forests surrounding the towns of Lida and Novogrudek, the Bielskis evaded the Nazis and established a hidden base camp, then set about convincing other Jews to join their ranks.  The Germans came upon them once but were unable to get rid of them.  As more Jews arrived each day, a robust community began to emerge; a "Jerusalem in the woods".  In July 1944, after some 30 months in the woods, the Bielskis learned that the Germans, overrun by the Red Army, were retreating back toward Berlin. <SEP>  It was broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC Two in September 2013 and in the United States on PBS in March and April 2014. The Story of the Jews is a television series, in five parts, presented by British historian Simon Schama. <SEP>  He is a University Professor of History and Art History at Columbia University, New York. Simon Michael Schama, CBE, FRSL (born 13 February 1945), is an English historian specialising in art history, Dutch history, and French history.  He first came to popular public attention with his history of the French Revolution titled "", published in 1989.  In the United Kingdom, he is perhaps best known for writing and hosting the 15-part BBC television documentary series "A History of Britain" broadcast between 2000 and 2002. <SEP> The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939–1945 is the second volume of Saul Friedländer's history of Nazi Germany and the Jews.  It describes the German extermination policies that resulted in the murder of six million European Jews.  The book presents a detailed history of the Holocaust and is based on a vast array of documents and memoirs.  It won the 2007 Leipzig Book Fair Prize for Non-fiction and won the Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction in 2008.
Question: Name a bandmate of Keith Duffy that has appeared as a judge on "The All Ireland Talent Show"?

Ciaran McCarthy is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street", portrayed by Keith Duffy.  He made his first on-screen appearance on 7 August 2002, before departing in 2005.  He returned in 2010 until Duffy temporary departed in January 2011 to go on "Boyzone Tour", and returned on 3 November 2011.  Duffy departed the role again on 25 November 2011 due to family commitments although he stated his intention to eventually return as Ciaran.  In his duration on the show the character has been at the centre of several romances including relationships with Sunita Alahan, Tracy Barlow and Michelle Connor.  Ciaran has been characterised as a ladies' man and a charmer.  The character is also known for his "sex symbol" status.  Duffy has received nominations at various soap award ceremonies for his portrayal of Ciaran. <SEP>  The band decided to focus on solo projects in 2000 since which Duffy has achieved critical acclaim for his acting roles, particularly in soap operas such as "Coronation Street" and "Fair City". Keith Peter Thomas Francis John Duffy (born 1 October 1974) is an Irish singer-songwriter, actor, radio and television presenter and drummer who began his professional music career as part of Irish boy band Boyzone alongside Ronan Keating, Mikey Graham, Shane Lynch and Stephen Gately in 1993.  He has also presented "The Box" and "You're a Star". <SEP> Sinéad Sheppard is an Irish politician and dancing tutor, and former member of a prominent but short-lived pop group.  She rose to fame in the 2001–02 RTÉ One television series "Popstars", in which she was selected as a member of the pop group Six.  After the band's swift demise, Sheppard formed her own dance school and features as an advisor to judge John Creedon in the 2009 talent show "The All Ireland Talent Show".  Since 2009 she has served as a member of local councils in Cork, representing Fine Gael. <SEP>  In recent years he has taken up auto racing, participated in reality shows, and appeared as a judge on "The All Ireland Talent Show". Shane Lynch (born Shane Eamon Mark Stephen Lynch; 3 July 1976) is an Irish singer-songwriter, actor and professional drift driver, best known as a member of Boyzone.
Question: Which institution gives land, sea and space grants, the University of Maine, or the University of Houston?

North Carolina State University (also referred to as NCSU, NC State, or just State) is a public research university located in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States.  It is part of the University of North Carolina system and is a land, sea, and space grant institution.  The university forms one of the corners of the Research Triangle together with Duke University in Durham and The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. <SEP> The office of the President of the University of Houston, currently held by Renu Khator, was created with the founding of the University of Houston (then known as Houston Junior College) in 1927 as the chief executive officer of the school.  From 1927 until 1945 when UH separated from Houston Independent School District, the university's president also held the position of Superintendent of Schools of that school district.  In 1956, the duties of president were divided into two positions.  The position of Chancellor was created to fulfill past presidential duties regarding external affairs, while the president remained responsible for internal affairs of the university.  This leadership structure lasted until 1961, when the university became a state-run, public institution.  The duties of the chancellor and president became re-consolidated back into the sole position of president. <SEP>  The University of Maine is one of only nine land, sea and space grant institutions in the nation. The University of Maine (also referred to as UMaine, Maine or UMO) is a public research university in Orono, Maine, United States.  The university was established in 1865 as a land grant college and is the flagship university of the University of Maine System. <SEP> The University of Houston (UH) is a Carnegie Tier One state research university and the flagship institution of the University of Houston System.  Founded in 1927, UH is the third-largest university in Texas with nearly 43,000 students.  Its campus spans 667 acres in southeast Houston, and was known as University of Houston–University Park from 1983 to 1991.  The Carnegie Foundation classifies UH as a doctoral degree-granting institution with "highest research activity."  The "U.S. News & World Report" ranks the university No. 194 in its National University Rankings, and No. 103 among top public universities.
Question: Are Weimaraner and Can de Palleiro the same type of animal

Can de Palleiro or Pastor Galego also known as Galician Shepherd Dog or Galician Palleiro is a dog breed originating in Galicia (Spain). <SEP>  Early Weimaraners were used by royalty for hunting large game such as boar, bear, and deer. The Weimaraner ( ) is a large dog that was originally bred for hunting in the early 19th century.  As the popularity of large game hunting began to decline, Weimaraners were used for hunting smaller animals like fowl, rabbits, and foxes. <SEP> Yekyua or "mother animal" is a class of Yakut spirits that remain hidden until the snow melts in the Spring.  Each yekyua is associated with a particular animal, and they act as familiar spirits to protect the Yakut shaman.  They are dangerous and powerful.  The most dangerous are attached to female shamans.  The type of animal manifestation also determines the strength of the yekyua.  For example, dog yekyua have very little power, while elk yekyua are quite powerful.  Only shaman can see the yekyua.  When a shaman puts his spirit into that of his yekyua, he or she is dependent on his animal part, in as much as if another shaman who has manifested his animal kills that of another, the shaman with the dead animal will himself die.  When the yekyua are fighting in the spring, the shaman with which they are associated feel very ill.  The dog yekyua are not prized as they gnaw at the shaman and destroy his body, bringing him sickness.  Ordinarily, though, a good yekyua protects the shaman. <SEP> Gonzalo Sebastián Papa Palleiro (born May 8, 1989 in Montevideo), commonly known as Gonzalo Papa, is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Arsenal de Sarandí.
Question: Are Tim McIlrath and Scott Weiland of the same nationality?

 During a career spanning three decades, Weiland was best known as the lead singer of the band Stone Temple Pilots from 1989 to 2002 and 2008 to 2013.  He was also a member of supergroup Velvet Revolver from 2003 to 2008 and recorded one album with another supergroup, Art of Anarchy.  He established himself as a solo artist as well, releasing three studio albums, two cover albums, and collaborations with several other musicians throughout his career. Scott Richard Weiland ( ; born Scott Richard Kline; October 27, 1967 – December 3, 2015) was an American musician, singer and songwriter. <SEP>  He is the lead singer, rhythm guitarist, songwriter and co-founder of the American punk rock band Rise Against.  McIlrath is known to support animal rights and actively promotes PETA with his band. Timothy James "Tim" McIlrath (born November 3, 1978) is an American punk rock musician.  He is also straight edge. <SEP> "Satellite" is a song by American rock band Rise Against, featured on their sixth studio album "Endgame" (2011).  Written by lead vocalist Tim McIlrath, "Satellite" expresses the idea that the band stood by their social and political beliefs, and that they would not conform to mainstream media.  The song first premiered on March 4, 2011 in a webisode series detailing the recording process of "Endgame", but was not released as the album's third single until November 1, 2011.  The song impacted radio on the same day. <SEP> The Honor System was an American punk rock band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 1999 by Dan Hanaway and Rob DePaola, after the breakup of their previous band The Broadways.  The band briefly featured future Rise Against frontman Tim McIlrath as a bassist.  They broke up in 2004, leaving behind two studio albums and three EPs.
Question: What is the length of the bridge that is named after the 38th Prime Minister of Italy?

The Strait of Messina Bridge is a long-planned suspension bridge across the Strait of Messina, a narrow section of water between the eastern tip of Sicily and the southern tip of mainland Italy, specifically between north Messina's Torre Faro and Villa San Giovanni.  In 2006, under Prime Minister Romano Prodi, the project was cancelled.  However, on 6 March 2009, as part of a massive new public works programme, Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's government announced that construction of the Messina Bridge would indeed go ahead, pledging €1.3 billion as a contribution to the bridge's total cost, estimated at €6.1 billion.  The bridge would have been the longest suspension bridge in the world, almost doubling the main span of the Akashi-Kaikyo in Japan.  The bridge would have been part of the Line 1 of Trans-European Transport Networks (TEN-T).  Citing budget constraints, the project was cancelled again on 26 February 2013, by Prime Minister Mario Monti's government. <SEP> Ponte Punta Penna Pizzone also known as Ponte Aldo Moro is a Girder bridge that spans Mar Piccolo in Taranto.  The total length of the bridge is 1909 m .  In 1978 it was named in honor of assassinated Italian politician Aldo Moro. <SEP> Sir John Phillip Key (born 9 August 1961) is a New Zealand politician who served as the 38th Prime Minister of New Zealand and leader of the New Zealand National Party.  He was elected leader of the party in November 2006 and appointed Prime Minister in November 2008, resigning from both posts in December 2016. <SEP> Aldo Romeo Luigi Moro (] ; 23 September 1916 – 9 May 1978) was an Italian statesman and politician, and a prominent member of the Christian Democracy party.  He was one of Italy's longest-serving post-war Prime Ministers, holding power for a combined total of more than six years; due to his accommodation with the Communist leader Enrico Berlinguer, known as Historic Compromise, Moro is widely considered one of the most prominent fathers of the Italian centre-left and one of the greatest and most popular leaders in the history of the Italian Republic.  He served as 38th Prime Minister of Italy, from 1963 to 1968, and then from 1974 to 1976.
Question: Which Brazilian actress starred in the independent film directed by Eric Eason, Journey to the End of the Night?

 She has appeared in several Brazilian films, most notably as Angélica in 2002's highly acclaimed "City of God" and as Karina in 2005's "Lower City".  She came to international prominence after appearing opposite Will Smith in "I Am Legend" (2007) and has since become a familiar face in Hollywood, appearing in films such as "Repo Men" and "Predators" (both 2010), "The Rite" (2011) and "Elysium" (2013). Alice Braga Moraes (born April 15, 1983) is a Brazilian actress.  She plays main character Teresa Mendoza in crime drama-thriller series TV series "Queen of the South" (2016–present). <SEP> Carmen Santos (1904–1952) was a Portuguese-born Brazilian actress and film producer.  Santos began acting at the age of fifteen, and started producing films from 1930 onwards with "Blood of Minas Gerais".  She founded her own film studio Brasil Vita Filmes in Rio de Janeiro.  Santos directed the 1948 film "Minas Conspiracy", in which she also starred. <SEP> Journey to the End of the Night is a 2006 independent film directed by Eric Eason starring Brendan Fraser, Mos Def, Scott Glenn, Alice Braga and Catalina Sandino Moreno. <SEP> Manito is a 2002 American independent film written and directed by first time film maker Eric Eason.  Shot in the cinema verite style, "Manito" chronicles 48 incident-packed hours in the lives of a Washington Heights Latino family.
Question: Are Edith Hamilton and Katherine Kurtz both educators?

The Quest for Saint Camber is a historical fantasy novel by American-born author Katherine Kurtz.  It was first published by Del Rey Books in 1986.  It was the ninth of Kurtz' Deryni novels to be published, and the third book in her third Deryni trilogy, The Histories of King Kelson.  Just as the "Histories" trilogy is a direct sequel to the first Deryni trilogy, The Chronicles of the Deryni, the next Deryni trilogy to be published, The Heirs of Saint Camber, is a direct sequel to Kurtz' second Deryni trilogy, The Legends of Saint Camber.  In 2000, Kurtz published her thirteenth Deryni novel, "King Kelson's Bride", which is a direct sequel to the events of "The Quest for Saint Camber". <SEP> The Bastard Prince is a fantasy novel by American-born author Katherine Kurtz.  It was first published by Del Rey Books in 1994.  It was the twelfth of Kurtz' Deryni novels to be published, and the third book in her fourth Deryni trilogy, The Heirs of Saint Camber.  Although the Heirs trilogy was the fourth Deryni series to be published, it is a direct sequel to the second trilogy, The Legends of Camber of Culdi.  The next Deryni novel to be published, "King Kelson's Bride", was a direct sequel to the Histories of King Kelson trilogy, but the internal literary chronology of the series was later continued in "In the King's Service", the first book of the Childe Morgan trilogy. <SEP>  She also wrote several occult alternate history novels in her "Templar" series, and urban fantasy novels in her "Adept" series. Katherine Irene Kurtz is an American fantasy writer, known for her sixteen historical fantasy novels in the "Deryni" series. <SEP>  A graduate of Bryn Mawr College, she also studied in Germany at the University of Leipzig and the University of Munich.  Hamilton began her career as an educator and head of the Bryn Mawr School, a private college preparatory school for girls in Baltimore, Maryland; however, Hamilton is best known for her essays and best-selling books on ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. Edith Hamilton (August 12, 1867 – May 31, 1963) was an American educator and internationally-known author who was the most renowned classicist of her era.
Question: What is the name of the primary symbol, which is now outlawed outside of the context of art or science, and was widely used even on the state flag?

Goldwork is the art of embroidery using metal threads.  It is particularly prized for the way light plays on it.  The term "goldwork" is used even when the threads are imitation gold, silver, or copper.  The metal wires used to make the threads have never been entirely gold; they have always been gold-coated silver ("silver-gilt") or cheaper metals, and even then the "gold" often contains a very low percent of real gold.  Most metal threads are available in silver and sometimes copper as well as gold; some are available in colors as well. <SEP> The German "Strafgesetzbuch" (Criminal Code) in § 86a outlaws "use of symbols of unconstitutional organizations" outside of the contexts of "art or science, research or teaching".  This concerns Nazi symbolism in particular and is part of the denazification efforts following the fall of the Third Reich. <SEP> The flag of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the subnational flag of Massachusetts.  It has been represented by official but limited-purpose flags since 1776, though until 1908 it had no state flag "per se" to represent its government.  A variant of the white flag with blue seal was carried by each of the Massachusetts volunteer regiments during the Civil War alongside the National Colors.  An exception were the two "Irish regiments" (the 9th and 28th Volunteers), each of which was permitted to carry an alternative green flag with a harp symbol.  The state currently has three official flags: a state flag, a "naval and maritime flag" (despite it no longer having its own navy), and a governor's flag. <SEP> The 20th century German Nazi Party made extensive use of graphic symbolism, especially the "Hakenkreuz" (swastika), which was used as its principal symbol and, in the form of the swastika flag, became the state flag of Nazi Germany.
Question: which magazine, Humbug orTall Timber Short Lines, was a humor magazine with satirical jabs at movies, television, advertising and various artifacts of popular culture, from cereal boxes to fashion photographs?

Geppi's Entertainment Museum is a 16,000-square-foot (1,500 m2) privately owned pop culture museum located at historic Camden Station at Camden Yards in Baltimore, Maryland.  The museum chronicles the history of pop culture in America from the 17th century to today as made popular in newspapers, magazines, comic books, movies, television, radio and video games.  It features a large and varied collection of nearly 60,000 pop culture artifacts, including magazines, movie posters, toys, buttons, badges, cereal boxes, trading cards, dolls, figurines - and memorabilia of every conceivable category! .  Geppi’s Entertainment Museum is located in downtown Baltimore's historic Camden Station at Camden Yards, directly above the Sports Legends Museum at Camden Yards and adjacent to Oriole Park at Camden Yards. <SEP> Jayne Mansfield was an actress, singer, playmate and stage show performer who had an enormous impact on popular culture of the late 1950s despite her limited success in Hollywood.  She has remained a well-known subject in popular culture ever since.  During a period between 1956 and 1957, there were about 122,000 lines of copy and 2,500 photographs that appeared in newspapers.  In an article on her in the "St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture" (1999), Dennis Russel said that "Although many people have never seen her movies, Jayne Mansfield remains, long after her death, one of the most recognizable icons of 1950s celebrity culture."  In the 2004 novel "Child of My Heart" by Alice McDermott, a National Book Award winning writer, the 1950s is referred to as "in those Marilyn Monroe/Jayne Mansfield days".  R. L. Rutsky and Bill Osgerby has claimed that it was Mansfield along with Marilyn Monroe and Brigitte Bardot who made the bikini popular. <SEP> Humbug was a humor magazine edited 1957–1958 by Harvey Kurtzman with satirical jabs at movies, television, advertising and various artifacts of popular culture, from cereal boxes to fashion photographs.  Nine of the eleven issues were published in a black-and-white comic book-sized format. <SEP>  The magazine is read both by model railroaders and those into logging history and modeling. Tall Timber Short Lines was a magazine dedicated to logging railroads and short line railroads, and was published by Oso Publications.  The magazine ended publication in August 2008.