winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the album by Goldie Loc that featured the leader of Compton's Most Wanted released?

Tricks Of The Trade, Vol.  II: The Money Is Made is the second album by Detroit rap group Detroit's Most Wanted released on April 6, 1992.  It is their most successful album as it has peaked at #58 on the "Billboard" Top R&B Albums Chart.  "The Money Is Made" and "Pop The Trunk" were released as singles.  A music video was made for the song "The Money Is Made" which was the first rap video to ever be filmed at a casino as it was shot on location at Atlantic City, New Jersey. <SEP>  He is the "de facto" leader of West Coast hip hop group Compton's Most Wanted, which also included fellow Compton-based rappers Boom Bam, Tha Chill, DJ Mike T, DJ Slip and Ant Capone. Aaron Tyler (born May 22, 1967), better known by his stage name MC Eiht, is an American rapper born in Augusta, Georgia.  Many of his songs are based on his life in Compton.  His stage name was partly inspired by the numeral in KRS-One's name.  He chose Eiht for its links to "hood culture", including Olde English 800 (8 Ball) and .38 caliber firearms.  He is also known for his role as A-Wax in the 1993 film "Menace II Society". <SEP> Eastsideridaz is an album by rapper, Goldie Loc, released in 2007.  It also featured guest appearances from his partners of the group The Warzone, MC Eiht and Kam plus other West Coast acts like Kokane and Nate Dogg. <SEP> "From tha Chuuuch to da Palace" is a single that appeared on Snoop Dogg's sixth album "Paid tha Cost to Be da Bo$$".  The song featured, and was produced by, The Neptunes.  It contains re-sung elements from "Contagious" performed by The Isley Brothers.  The song lyrics reference their lead singer Ron Isley.  The music video was directed by Diane Martel and includes cameo appearances by Tony Cox, Tommy Davidson, Lauren London and rappers Soopafly, Goldie Loc, Uncle Junebug, Daz Dillinger and Warren G.  The video also includes Pharrell wearing make up to look like Bill Gates.  The song was featured in the movie "50 First Dates" and video game "MTV Music Generator 3".
Question: Which band was actively performing for the longest stretch, Catherine or Sound Team?

 For most of their recording career, Sound Team consisted of Bill Baird (bass, guitar, vocals), Matt Oliver (guitar, piano, vocals), Jordan Johns (drums, percussion), Sam Sanford (guitar), Michael Baird (synthesizer, tapes) and Gabe Pearlman (organ). Sound Team was an American band based in Austin, Texas that formed in 2000 around principal songwriters Bill Baird and Matt Oliver.  Sanford and Michael Baird left the group in 2006.  The band continued to record and tour briefly with a new lineup, but finally disbanded in late 2007. <SEP> Polymarchs is the name of a mobile DJ collective (or SONIDERO) based in Mexico City which plays Electronic dance music.  Polymarchs was created in the late 1970s as a mobile DJ collective by Oaxacan native, Apolinar Silva de la Barrera and his sister Maria during the Disco music phenomenon of the 1970s.  It began playing shows in distinct Mexico City neighborhoods and began headlining successful sold out shows by the early 1980s.  By the late 1980s as the overall popularity of Disco music diminished in Mexico, Polymarchs was one of the selected few that successfully changed its musical format to appeal to younger audiences.  As of 2012, Polymarchs continues to be active in the Mexico City area with its resident DJ actively performing in events throughout the area. <SEP> The Smith Quartet is a UK based string quartet founded in 1988 that specializes in the performance of contemporary classical music, and is actively performing worldwide and recording as of 2006 .  They have premiered over 100 works by composers such as Kevin Volans, Graham Fitkin, Michael Nyman, Karl Jenkins, and Sally Beamish.  They have also collaborated with dance companies and musicians in other genres, notably jazz composer Django Bates and Britpop band Pulp.  The quartet frequently uses amplification and live electronics in performance to expand their range of performing venues and repertoire. <SEP> Catherine was an alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois that was active from 1985 to 1998.  They were signed to TVT Records.
Question: What nationality is the only athlete who has won both Senior All-Ireland Championship medal and this contest in 2005 in Melbourne attended by 91,898 spectators.

Kerry are by far the most successful team in the history of Gaelic football.  They have won 37 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and have appeared in countless other All-Ireland Football Finals.  Kerry footballers have been garlanded with countless awards and hold numerous individual records in the sport.  Pat Spillane received nine All Stars during a glittering career, a feat matched by no other Gaelic footballer, while Tadhg Kennelly is the only holder of both an AFL Premiership medallion and a Senior All-Ireland Championship medal, the highest possible achievement in the sports of Australian rules football and Gaelic football.  Here are Kerry's honours. <SEP> David Curtin (born 13 September 1980) is an inter-county hurling player who plays for Dublin.  He plays his club hurling for Dublin side Ballyboden St. Enda's.  In 2005, he will be remembered for his astounding performance against Laois which confirmed Dublins All-Ireland status for the 2006 championship.  Curtin finished the game with an impressive scoreline of 1-7.  In the 2006 All-Ireland championship, this feat was repeated when Dublin swept aside Westmeath to once retain their Liam McCarthy Cup status.  He finished the 2006 championship with a scoreline of 0-33, a scoreline which left him 5th of the top scorer list despite Dublins lack of progress in the All-Ireland championship.  Curtin was the Dublin hurling captain for 2005.  David was named on the 2006 Dublin Bus/Evening Herald Blue Star hurling XV at Centre Forward.  Curtin won his first Dublin Senior Hurling Championship medal with his club Ballyboden St Endas in October 2007.  Since then Boden have won 4 titles in a row.  The 2007 Dublin championship win qualified Ballyboden to play in their first ever Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship game against Oulart the Ballagh GAA of Wexford.  Boden won the game by 1-17 to 0-15 with Curtin scoring a total of 0-04. <SEP>  It was the 109th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers for the 2005 AFL season.  The match, attended by 91,898 spectators, was won by Sydney by a margin of four points, marking the club's fourth Premiership and their first since 1933. The 2005 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Sydney Swans and West Coast Eagles at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 24 September 2005. <SEP> Tadhg Kennelly (born 1 July 1981) is an Irish sportsperson known for his top level careers in both Gaelic football and Australian rules football.  He is the only holder of both an AFL Premiership medallion and a Senior All-Ireland Championship medal, the highest possible achievement in both sports.  He has also represented Ireland in the International Rules Series.
Question: Grace, Replaced was an episode of Will & Grace that guest starred the actress who had a recurring role on what other television program?

Ernie Grunwald (born in Thornhill, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian-born actor who has had made guest appearances in a number of notable television series.  He has also had recurring roles on, "One on One", "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" (as Mr. Forgess, Series 2 Episode 22), and "Two of a Kind" opposite Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.  He has also guest starred on, "Friends", "My Name Is Earl", "NYPD Blue", "Reno 911! ", "ANT Farm", "Walker, Texas Ranger", "Supernatural", "Grey's Anatomy", "Bones", "The Mentalist" and many other series.  He has also had roles in the feature films, "Cellular", "It Takes Two", "Men in Black II", and "Stealing Harvard".  He guest starred as a restaurant manager in "Monk" ("Mr. Monk's 100th Case") and as a bumbling government official in "Psych" ("Death is In the Air").  He also made a cameo appearance in the 1992 Disney film "The Mighty Ducks" as a fan. <SEP> Jo Marie Payton (born August 3, 1950) is an American television actress and singer who starred as Harriette Winslow, the matriarch of the Winslow family on the ABC/CBS sitcom "Family Matters", and also appeared in a recurring role on its parent series "Perfect Strangers".  From 2001 to 2005, Payton provided the voice for Suga Mama Proud on Bruce W. Smith's Disney Channel's "The Proud Family".  The role earned her an NAACP Image Award nomination in 2005.  Payton also had a recurring role as the personal assistant to Gregory Hines' character, Ben Doucette (Will Truman's boss), during season two of "Will & Grace" (1999–2000). <SEP>  She had recurring roles on "Charmed" and "Will & Grace", and a starring role as the matriarch Amy Duncan on the Disney Channel sitcom "Good Luck Charlie".  She provided the voice of Abby on the Nickelodeon animated series "Back at the Barnyard". Leigh-Allyn Baker (born March 13, 1972) is an American actress and voice artist. <SEP>  It was written by Katie Palmer and directed by series producer James Burrows. "Grace, Replaced" is the eighteenth episode of the first season of the American television series "Will & Grace".  The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) in the United States on April 8, 1999.  Actors Molly Shannon, Leigh-Allyn Baker, and Tom Gallop guest starred on "Grace, Replaced".
Question: The star in "Looking for Eric" also starred in a sitcom about The Phoenix Club set in what country?

Jokerit F.C. is a football club based in Helsinki, Finland which competes in the Tali Halli TN.  The club is the "phoenix club" of FC Jokerit, who were founded in 1999 and were sold to rivals HJK Helsinki in 2004, and re- branded as Klubi-04.  The club currently competes at the Sonera Stadium, recently reconstructed in 2010, which has a full capacity of 10,770. <SEP> A.F.C. Rushden & Diamonds is an English football club based in Rushden in Northamptonshire.  They played their opening season at Kiln Park, the home of Raunds Town, in 2011–12 and subsequently shared the Dog & Duck ground with Wellingborough Town from July 2012 to Summer 2017.  A groundshare agreement with Rushden & Higham United was agreed for the 2017–2018 campaign.  The club was formed in July 2011 by supporters after Rushden & Diamonds, a former Football League club, were expelled from the Football Conference and liquidated.  At an open meeting chaired by a supporters group called SaveRDFC, a mandate was agreed upon to create a phoenix club, fully owned and controlled by its supporters.  A team was created and accepted into the Northants Senior Youth League for the 2011–12 season, while a senior team played in the United Counties Football League Division One for the 2012–13 season.  For the 2013–14 season, an Under-21 team was added, which plays in the Midland Football Combination Under-21 division. <SEP>  The show was written by Neil Fitzmaurice, Peter Kay and Dave Spikey, produced by Goodnight Vienna Productions and Ovation Entertainments, and was broadcast on Channel 4 in the UK. Peter Kay's Phoenix Nights is a British sitcom about The Phoenix Club, a working men's club in the northern English town of Farnworth, Greater Manchester.  All the music was written by Toni Baker and Peter Kay.  Additional material was provided by Paddy McGuinness.  Two series have been produced, which were first transmitted in 2001 and 2002. <SEP>  He appeared in "Peter Kay's Phoenix Nights", "Looking for Eric" and Guess The Attendance. Justin Moorhouse (born 15 May 1970) is an English stand-up comedian, radio DJ and actor from Manchester.
Question: What is the population of the city 100 miles North of Salem Speedway?

 It is in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States.  With an estimated population of 855,164 in 2016, Indianapolis is the third most populous city in the Midwest and 15th most populous in the U.S. Indianapolis (pronounced ), is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County.  The city is the economic and cultural center of the Indianapolis metropolitan area, home to 2 million people, the 34th most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S. Its combined statistical area ranks 27th, with 2.38 million inhabitants.  Indianapolis covers 368 sqmi , making it the 16th largest city by land area in the U.S. <SEP> Salem is the county seat of Dent County, Missouri, United States.  The population was 4,950 at the 2010 census which allows Salem to become a Class 3 city in Missouri; however, the city has chosen to remain a Class 4 city under Missouri Revised Statutes.  Salem is located a few miles north of the Ozark Scenic Riverways and close to Montauk State Park, which contains the headwaters of the Current River. <SEP> Salem Speedway is a .555 mi long paved oval motor racetrack in Washington Township, Washington County, near Salem, Indiana, approximately 100 mi south of Indianapolis.  It opened in 1947.  Major auto racing series that run at Salem are ARCA, USAR and USAC. <SEP> A Tribute to Courage monument is a statue of Sam Houston located in Huntsville, Texas (where Sam Houston lived and died), which is 65 miles north of the city of Houston (named in his honor).  Sam Houston is one of the founding fathers of Texas.  He led the army of Texas during their War for Independence from Mexico in 1836, including the victory at San Jacinto (about 100 miles from the statue) where Texas won her independence by defeating Mexican President Santa Ana in the field.  The statue by sculptor David Adickes is 67 feet tall and was built in 1994.  It is clearly visible to motorists heading north on Interstate 45.  It is the tenth-tallest statue in the United States.
Question: What waaxy crystaline substance obtained from corn mint is used in making Camel Cruch Cigarettes?

 It is a waxy, crystalline substance, clear or white in colour, which is solid at room temperature and melts slightly above. Menthol is an organic compound made synthetically or obtained from corn mint, peppermint, or other mint oils.  The main form of menthol occurring in nature is (−)-menthol, which is assigned the (1"R",2"S",5"R") configuration.  Menthol has local anesthetic and counterirritant qualities, and it is widely used to relieve minor throat irritation.  Menthol also acts as a weak kappa opioid receptor agonist. <SEP> Mentha arvensis corn mint, field mint or wild mint, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae.  It has a circumboreal distribution, being native to the temperate regions of Europe and western and central Asia, east to the Himalaya and eastern Siberia, and North America. "Mentha canadensis, the related species," is also included in "Mentha arvensis" by some authors as two varieties, "M. arvensis" var.  "glabrata" Fernald (in reference to North American plants such as American Wild Mint) and "M. arvensis" var.  "piperascens" Malinv.  ex L. H. Bailey (in reference to eastern Asian plants such as Japanese mint). <SEP>  When the tobacco smoke passes through this liquid-saturated filter, it gives it a menthol taste. Camel Crush is an R. J. Reynolds Camel cigarette product that contains a capsule in the filter that, when crushed, releases a mentholated liquid that causes the smoke to be menthol flavored.  The cigarette was released in the United States on August 25, 2008.  The brand is known as Camel Activate in the European markets. <SEP> Camel is a brand of cigarettes that was introduced by American company R.J. Reynolds Tobacco in 1913.  Most current Camel cigarettes contain a blend of Turkish tobacco and Virginia tobacco.  Winston-Salem, North Carolina, the city where R.J. Reynolds was founded, is nicknamed "Camel City" because of the brand's popularity.
Question: When was the first book of the series that has a book containing 122 chapters published?

The Stormlight Archive is an ongoing epic fantasy series written by American author Brandon Sanderson.  Planned as the first of ten books, "The Way of Kings" was published on August 31, 2010 by Tor Books in the United States.  The second book, "Words of Radiance", was published on March 4, 2014.  The third book in the series, titled "Oathbringer", is scheduled to be released on November 14, 2017. <SEP> Little Pilgrim (Korean: 화엄경 ) is a novel by the South Korean writer Ko Un.  It is based on the character Sudhana from the "Avatamsaka Sutra", and the narrative consists of 53 encounters between the boy and various teachers.  Ko began to have the chapters published in 1969, and the finished work was first published in book form in 1991.  It was published in English in 2005. <SEP> Oathbringer is an upcoming 2017 epic fantasy novel written by American author Brandon Sanderson and the third book in "The Stormlight Archive" series.  It will be published by Tor Books and is scheduled to be released on November 14, 2017.  It is preceded by "Words of Radiance".  "Oathbringer" will consist of one prologue, 122 chapters, an epilogue and 14 interludes. <SEP> Human Rights in World Context (German: Menschenrechte im Weltkontext) is a German language book containing cultural comparison study on Human Rights around the world.  Its content includes places of origin of human rights, human Rights in smaller and larger religious communities and areas for action.  The book was published in 2013 by Dr. Hamid Reza Yousefi 's, an associate Professor of History of Philosophy and Intercultural Philosophy at the University of Koblenz and Landau.  The targets group includes Sociologists, Cultural scientists, Politically and philosophically interested persons.  Following are chapters from the book:
Question: Which Mexican performer of the 19th century had the same disease as Jesús Aceves from Lareto, Zacatecas, Mexico?

 His face is covered with hair, making him resemble the legendary wolfman or, as some call him, a monkey man.  He is married and has two daughters, both of whom have the condition.  His sister, Lili, was also born with hypertrichosis.  She is married with one son, and works as a police officer in Mexico.  Many in his family believe that they are descendants of Julia Pastrana, the "Monkey Girl". Jesús "Chuy" Aceves was born in Loreto, Zacatecas, Mexico and is the second person in his family born with a rare condition known as hypertrichosis. <SEP> Zacatecas (] ) is a city and municipality in Mexico, and the capital and largest city of the state of Zacatecas.  Located in north-central Mexico, the city had its start as a Spanish mining camp in the mid-16th century.  Native Americans had already known about the area's rich deposits of silver and other minerals.  Due to the wealth that the mines provided, Zacatecas quickly became one of the most important cities in New Spain, with much of its silver enriching the Spanish crown.  The area saw battles during the turbulent 19th century, but the next major event was the Battle of Zacatecas during the Mexican Revolution when Francisco Villa captured the town, an event still celebrated every anniversary.  Today, the colonial part of the city is a World Heritage Site, due to the Baroque and other structures built during its mining days.  Mining still remains an important industry.  The name Zacatecas is derived from the Zacateco people and has its roots in Nahuatl.  The name means "people of the grasslands." <SEP>  Pastrana, an indigenous woman from Mexico, was born in 1834, somewhere in the state of Sinaloa.  She was born with a genetic condition, hypertrichosis terminalis (or generalized hypertrichosis lanuginosa); her face and body were covered with straight black hair.  Her ears and nose were unusually large, and her teeth were irregular. Julia Pastrana (1834 – 25 March 1860) was a performer and singer during the 19th century.  The latter condition was caused by a rare disease, undiagnosed in her lifetime, Gingival hyperplasia, which thickened her lips and gums. <SEP> Pedro Coronel (b. Jerez, Zacatecas March 25, 1922- d. Mexico City May 23, 1985) was a Mexican sculptor and painter, part of the Generación de la Ruptura, bringing innovation into Mexican art in the mid 20th century.  Coronel’s training was with artists of the Mexican muralism tradition, with influence from artists like Diego Rivera.  This influence remained with the use of pre Hispanic themes and colors in his work.  However, his artistic trajectory took him towards more use of color and more abstract forms in his work, due to influences from artists such as Rufino Tamayo.  His work was exhibited and gained recognition in Mexico, the United States and Europe.  Shortly before his death, he donated his considerable personal art collection to the people of Mexico, which was used to open the Museo Pedro Coronel in the city of Zacatecas.
Question: Who directed a film based on "The Passion Of The Ark"?

 Their original script was reported by Daily Variety as the highest priced spec script ever sold by unproduced screenwriters (April, 2004). Robert Florsheim (born December 19, 1969) is an American screenwriter, best known for co-writing "The Passion Of The Ark" with Josh Stolberg, (the basis for the film "Evan Almighty").  In refashioning the script into "Evan Almighty", Universal Studios discarded the script and then hired screenwriter Steve Oedekerk, who received sole writing credit on the finished film. <SEP> Noah's Ark (Spanish: "El Arca" ; "The Ark", in the original English/Spanish version) is a 2007 Argentine-Italian animated comedy adventure film directed by Juan Pablo Buscarini.  It is based on the biblical story of Noah's Ark, with its focus in the animals' point of view.  The story tends to follow the traditional story; however, both the humans and the animals involved are seen as "talking" creatures throughout the film. <SEP> Tiger Bay is a 1959 British crime drama film based on the short story "Rodolphe et le Revolver" by Noel Calef.  It was directed by J. Lee Thompson, produced by John Hawkesworth, and co-written by John Hawkesworth and Shelley Smith (pseudonym of Nancy Hermione Bodington).  It stars John Mills as a police superintendent investigating a murder; his real life daughter Hayley Mills, in her first major film role, as a girl who witnesses the murder; and Horst Buchholz as a young sailor who commits the murder in a moment of passion. <SEP>  The film was directed by Tom Shadyac, written by Steve Oedekerk, based on the characters created by Steve Koren and Mark O'Keefe from the original film, and starring Steve Carell, Morgan Freeman, Lauren Graham and John Goodman. Evan Almighty is a 2007 American fantasy comedy film and the stand-alone sequel/spin-off to "Bruce Almighty" (2003).
Question: In which country did this Australian who was detained in Guantanamo Bay detention camp and published "Guantanamo: My Journey" receive para-military training?

Guantanamo: My Journey is the autobiography of David Hicks, an Australian who was held in the U.S. Guantanamo Bay detention camp for years before eventually pleading guilty to the charge of "material support to terrorism" in a military commission trial.  The first 174 pages of the book details his early life, and subsequent standard military training in Kosovo, Pakistan and Afghanistan.  The book heavily details Hicks' time spent in Guantanamo Bay prison, where he spent 5 and a half years following his capture in 2001.  The book is the first published account by Hicks of his time spent at Guantanamo Bay and the events leading up to his arrest.  In August 2011 assets from the book were frozen as the Commonwealth DPP attempted to pursue Hicks through the courts to stop him profiting from the autobiography. <SEP> Murat Kurnaz (born 19 March 1982 Bremen, Germany) is a Turkish citizen and resident of Germany who was held in extrajudicial detention by the United States at its military base in Kandahar, Afghanistan and in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp at Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, Cuba beginning in December 2001.  He was tortured in both places.  By early 2002 intelligence officials of the United States and Germany had concluded that accusations against Kurnaz were groundless.  Nonetheless he was detained and abused at Guantanamo for nearly five more years.  He published a memoir of his experience, "Five Years of My Life: An Innocent Man in Guantanamo" in 2007 and testified in U S Congressional hearings.  He and his family are now living in Germany. <SEP>  He had attended the Al Farouq training camp para-military training in Afghanistan during 2001. David Matthew Hicks (born 7 August 1975) is an Australian who was detained by the United States in Guantanamo Bay detention camp from 2001 until 2007. <SEP> The Guantanamo Bay detention camp is a United States military prison located within Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Guantánamo or GTMO ( ), which fronts on Guantánamo Bay in Cuba.  Since the inmates have been detained indefinitely without trial and several inmates were severely tortured, this camp is considered as a major breach of human rights by Amnesty International.
Question: Which fantasy fiction author wrote The Black Wheel along with co-author Hannes Bok?

The Whee-lo or Magnet Space Wheel, is a toy that propels a plastic wheel along both sides of a metal track with magnets built into the wheel.  As the track is tilted up and down, the wheel rolls the length of the track, top and bottom, and then again on the opposite side of the wire.  In this way, the wheel always keeps in contact with the track, and can be continually propelled on its cyclical course.  With proper timing, the wheel can be brought to a great speed. <SEP> Hannes Bok, pseudonym for Wayne Francis Woodard (July 2, 1914 – April 11, 1964), was an American artist and illustrator, as well as an amateur astrologer and writer of fantasy fiction and poetry.  He painted nearly 150 covers for various science fiction, fantasy, and detective fiction magazines, as well as contributing hundreds of black and white interior illustrations.  Bok's work graced the pages of calendars and early fanzines, as well as dust jackets from specialty book publishers like Arkham House, Llewellyn, Shasta Publishers, and Fantasy Press.  His paintings achieved a luminous quality through the use of an arduous glazing process, which was learned from his mentor, Maxfield Parrish.  Bok shared one of the inaugural 1953 Hugo Awards for science fiction achievement (best Cover Artist). <SEP> The Black Wheel is a fantasy novel written by A. Merritt and Hannes Bok.  Merritt had completed the first seven chapters, roughly 20,000 words, before his death in 1943.  Bok wrote the remainder of the novel, twenty chapters of more than 60,000 words, working from "a sketchy plot outline" left by Merritt.  The story concerns the discovery of a centuries-old shipwreck, complete with the preserved bodies of its crew, and the consequences for the passengers and crew of the cruise ship that comes across it. <SEP> Abraham Grace Merritt (January 20, 1884 – August 21, 1943) – known by his byline, A. Merritt – was an American Sunday magazine editor and a writer of fantastic fiction.
Question: What English composer/musician, known as the "Fifth Beatle," produced two records by British vocal group, The Master Singers?  

The fifth Beatle is an informal title that various commentators in the press and entertainment industry have applied to people who were at one point a member of the Beatles, or who had a strong association with the "Fab Four" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr) during the group's existence.  The "fifth Beatle" claims first appeared in the press immediately upon the band's rise to global fame in 1963–64.  The members have offered their own beliefs of the "fifth Beatle": <SEP>  He was referred to as the "Fifth Beatle", including by Paul McCartney, in reference to his extensive involvement on each of the Beatles' original albums.  Martin produced 30 number-one hit singles in the United Kingdom and 23 number-one hits in the United States. Sir George Henry Martin {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (3 January 19268 March 2016) was an English record producer, arranger, composer, conductor, audio engineer, and musician. <SEP>  Comprising four schoolmasters, they specialised in comedic recordings of mundane documents and announcements such as the radio weather forecast and "Highway Code", performed "a cappella" as Anglican chant.  Two of their records, "Highway Code" and "Weather Forecast", both produced by George Martin, reached the UK singles chart in 1966. The Master Singers were a British vocal group in the 1960s. <SEP> Cyrus Faryar (born February 26, 1936) is an American folk musician, songwriter, and record producer.  He was active in musical, theatrical, and performance events in high school.  After graduating from high school and attending college, he became involved in the entertainment industry, opening the first coffee house in Hawaii.  He later moved to Southern California and became active with several groups.  When Dave Guard left the Kingston Trio to pursue his interest in early folk music styles, Guard asked Faryar to join his new group, The Whiskeyhill Singers.  After the Whiskeyhill Singers disbanded Faryar moved to San Diego to perform with other folk musicians.  After his San Diego period Faryar returned to Hawaii, where he helped form the Modern Folk Quartet, and produced two records of his eclectic neo-folk music style.   Still living in Hawaii, he continues to perform occasionally with his recognizable and distinctive deep baritone voice.
Question: When was the first publication the The Ulster-Scot, a monthly publication published in Northern Ireland?

Northern Ireland (Irish: "Tuaisceart Éireann" ] ; Ulster-Scots: "Norlin Airlann ") is a part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland, variously described as a country, province or region.  Northern Ireland shares a border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland.  In 2011, its population was 1,810,863, constituting about 30% of the island's total population and about 3% of the UK's population.  Established by the Northern Ireland Act 1998 as part of the Good Friday Agreement, the Northern Ireland Assembly holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters, while other areas are reserved for the British government.  Northern Ireland co-operates with the Republic of Ireland in some areas, and the Agreement granted the Republic the ability to "put forward views and proposals" with "determined efforts to resolve disagreements between the two governments". <SEP> The Industrial Pioneer was a monthly publication of the Industrial Workers of the World.  It was published in Chicago by the general executive board of the IWW from 1921 to 1926, under various editors.  The precursor of the "Industrial Pioneer" was the "One Big Union Monthly".  The editor of "One Big Union Monthly," John Sandgren, used his position to wage war on the Communists in the IWW.  When his editorials became too sectarian, the IWW replaced him as editor in 1921, and changed the name of the publication to the "Industrial Pioneer."  The new editor was a Communist, however, and this alienated the non-Communist majority of IWW members.  He was removed as editor in 1922. <SEP> Optics & Photonics News is the membership magazine of The Optical Society.  It is published monthly (with a double issue in July/August) and covers developments in optics, photonics, and related topics in physics and engineering.  It was established in 1975 as "Optics News".  The magazine adopted a regular bimonthly publication schedule beginning in 1982 and transitioned to monthly publication in 1985.  The name of the publication was changed to "Optics & Photonics News" in January 1990, in light of the dramatic growth of photonics as a new discipline in the wake of the discovery of the laser.  The format of the magazine has evolved from a newsletter format to a glossy magazine. <SEP>  It is a product of incentives to encourage awareness of Ulster heritage and often provided as a supplement with local newspaper The News Letter. The Ulster-Scot is a free, monthly publication produced by the Ulster-Scots Agency, published in Northern Ireland.  It was first published in November 2002.
Question: Give the date of birth of the American collegiate ice hockey forward who was drafted in the first round, twenty-fifth overall during the 55th NHL Entry Draft

 The draft was held from June 23–24, 2017, at the United Center in Chicago, Illinois. The 2017 NHL Entry Draft was the 55th NHL Entry Draft.  The first three selections were Nico Hischier, Nolan Patrick and Miro Heiskanen. <SEP> Nicholas Ritchie (born December 5, 1995) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward currently playing with the Anaheim Ducks in the National Hockey League (NHL).  Ritchie was selected by the Ducks in the first round (10th overall) of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft.  His older brother, Brett Ritchie, was drafted by the Dallas Stars in the 2011 NHL Entry Draft. <SEP> Ryan Bourque (born January 3, 1991) is an American ice hockey forward currently playing with the Bridgeport Sound Tigers of the American Hockey League (AHL).  He is the son of Hockey Hall of Fame defenseman Ray Bourque and the brother of former NHL forward and teammate Chris Bourque.  He was a 3rd round draft choice (80th overall) by the New York Rangers in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft.  He has won four medals in International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) playing for the United States – a gold and a bronze medal in World Under 18 Ice Hockey Championship and a gold and a bronze medal in the World Junior Ice Hockey Championships.  He is a fast, energetic, tenacious, versatile forward who is considered strong defensively, a smaller version of Ryan Kesler. <SEP>  He was drafted in the first round, twenty-fifth overall, by the Montreal Canadiens in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft. Ryan Poehling (born January 3, 1999) is an American collegiate ice hockey forward currently playing for St. Cloud State.
Question: Who is the uncle who played for the Phoenix Cardinals of the running back who set the NCAA freshman rushing record with 1,925 yards as a true freshman during the 2004 season?

Fred Wendt (born c. 1927) was an American football player.  He played college football for the UTEP Miners football team.  He led the NCAA major colleges in rushing yardage with 1,570 rushing yards in 1948.  His total of 1,570 rushing yards in 1948 broke the national collegiate rushing record of 1,281 yards set by Rudy Mobley in 1942.  Wendt's rushing record stood for 20 years until broken in 1968 by O. J. Simpson.  Wendt also broke the NCAA single-season scoring record with 152 points in 10 games, including 32 place-kicking points.  He did not play during the 1949 season due to a leg injury and was signed by the Chicago Cardinals of the National Football League in April 1950. <SEP> Edorian McCullough (born January 6, 1982 in Dallas, Texas) is a former sprinter and American football cornerback and running back.  He won the Texas high school championship in the 100 meters in consecutive years as a junior and senior and set district records with 340 rushing yards in a single game and 1,755 yards in a season.  Rated as one of the top high school football players in the country, he signed with the University of Texas where he played in all 13 games as a true freshman and was selected as the Longhorns' Outstanding Defensive Newcomer Award.  He left the University of Texas after one season due to academic issues and transferred to the City College of San Francisco, where he was selected as a Junior College All-American in 2004.  He signed with Oregon State University in 2005, but he failed to meet the school's academic requirements and did not play for the Beavers.  In 2006, he signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars as a free agent, but he was released in early September 2006 as part of the final cut before the start of the regular season.  He was a member of the 2007 Frankfurt Galaxy team that lost the NFL Europa championship to the Hamburg Sea Devils in World Bowl XV.  He signed with the West Texas Roughnecks of the Indoor Football League in 2010. <SEP> Adrian Lewis Peterson (born March 21, 1985) is an American football running back for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL).  Peterson set the NCAA freshman rushing record with 1,925 yards as a true freshman during the 2004 season.  As a unanimous first-team All-American, he became the first freshman to finish as the runner-up in the Heisman Trophy balloting.  He played college football at Oklahoma and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings seventh overall in the 2007 NFL Draft.  Peterson finished his college football career as the Sooners' third all-time leading rusher. <SEP> Ivory Lee Brown (born August 17, 1969) is a former professional American football running back in the National Football League and World League of American Football.  He played for the Phoenix Cardinals of the NFL and the San Antonio Riders of the WLAF.  Brown is the uncle of Minnesota Vikings running back Adrian Peterson.
Question: Who are the parents of the photographer grandchild of Lee Eastman?

Marvin Lee Eastman (born June 8, 1971) is a retired American professional mixed martial artist and kickboxer.  A professional MMA competitor from 2000 until 2013, he competed in K-1, the UFC, World Fighting Alliance, Maximum Fighting Championship, Shooto, and King of the Cage, where he was Super Heavyweight Champion. <SEP> Mary Anna McCartney (born 28 August 1969, previously McCartney-Donald) is an English fine art photographer.  McCartney is the eldest biological child of musician and songwriter Paul McCartney and photographer Linda McCartney. <SEP> Manulangi Natua-Tua is a traditional ceremony in Indonesian Batak society where children feed their parents.  Manulangi Natua-Tua is made to parents when they are in old age or close to the death.  This ceremony is made to parents who already have grandchildren and it is closely related to “feeding process" and also the food.  Therefore, the availability of meat is a necessity in this ceremony.  This ceremony can be performed if each child has agreed to do it.  In this ceremony, each child and grandchild will feed their parent/grandparent.  By performing this ceremony it is expected that the parents will get moral support in old age. <SEP> Lee Eastman, born Leopold Vail Epstein (12 January 1910 – 30 July 1991) was a New York City show business attorney, and art collector the son of Louis (b. Russia ~1887, imm.  1906) and Stella (Freyer) Epstein.  His sisters were Emmaline and Rose.  He is the maternal grandfather of potter Heather McCartney, photographer Mary McCartney, fashion designer Stella McCartney, and musician/sculptor James Louis McCartney.  He married Louise Lindner, daughter of a prominent Cleveland department store executive; they had four children, including John Eastman and Linda McCartney, the late wife of former Beatle Paul McCartney.  Eastman became McCartney's business manager shortly before the breakup of The Beatles while his son John represented McCartney during his 1970 lawsuit to legally dissolve the Beatles.  Eastman was also the friend and longtime lawyer for and collector of the works of the Abstract expressionist painter Willem de Kooning.
Question: Timothy J. Leiweke is an American sports executive who was the former president and CEO of a professional sports and commercial real estate company and is based where?

Finn Wentworth is an entrepreneur, philanthropist, and investor in major commercial real estate and sports ventures in the United States.  Wentworth was COO and CEO of Yankeenets, the holding company for the New York Yankees, New Jersey Nets, and New Jersey Devils professional sports teams.  As an owner who also served as the leading executive of those franchises, Wentworth was one of the founders of the YES Network national sports network along with Leo Hindery.  Wentworth has also held the position of President and CEO of the New Jersey Nets NBA team.  During his tenure with the teams, the Yankees won two world championships, the Devils won two Stanley Cups, and the Nets twice won the NBA Eastern Conference finals.  Wentworth is an owner and founding partner along with David Welsh of Normandy Real Estate Partners based in Morristown, New Jersey with offices in Washington D.C., New York City, and Boston, Massachusetts.  Prior to starting Normandy and his involvement in professional sports, Wentworth was one of the founders of Gale and Wentworth.  In addition to his business endeavors, he is a trustee of the Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center.  He has also served on the board of the Princeton National Regatta Association, an organization that supports the U.S. Olympic Rowing Team, and received the Jack Kelly Citizenship Award from the U.S. Rowing Association.  An avid sportsman, he has climbed all 48 Continental U.S. State Highpoints. <SEP> Timothy J. Leiweke (born April 21, 1957) is an American sports executive who is the chief executive office of Oak View Group.  Leiweke was the former president and CEO of Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment (MLSE) and former President and CEO of Anschutz Entertainment Group (AEG).  Leiweke held roughly a 4% stake in AEG as of 2012, and is well known for his relationship with notoriously reclusive AEG founder and Denver-based billionaire Philip Anschutz, whom he has known since the early 1990s.  Since November 2015, Leiweke has served as the CEO of the Oak View Group, "a global advisory, development and investment company for the sports and live entertainment industries". <SEP> Tod Leiweke (born January 12, 1960, in St. Louis, Missouri) is an American sports executive who is currently the Chief Operating Officer (COO) of the NFL.  He was hired on July 26, 2010, to become the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Minority Owner of Tampa Bay Sports & Entertainment including the Tampa Bay Lightning, the Tampa Bay Storm, Tampa Bay Times Forum and the combined Cascade and TBSE Real Estate Project. <SEP> Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment Ltd. (MLSE) is a professional sports and commercial real estate company based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  With assets that include franchises in three of the six major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada, it is the largest sports and entertainment company in Canada, and one of the largest in North America.
Question:  Complicit is a play by an American playwright who teaches Playwrighting where?

The Year of the Dragon is a play written by Chinese American playwright Frank Chin.  It is one of the first plays by an Asian American playwright to be produced on a mainstream New York stage.  It premiered in 1974 at the American Place Theatre, and starred Randall Duk Kim, who had played the lead in Chin's earlier play, "The Chickencoop Chinaman".  The rest of the cast included Pat Suzuki, Tina Chen, Conrad Yama, Lilah Kan, Doug Higgins, and Keenan Shimizu. <SEP> The Chip Woman’s Fortune is a 1923 one act play written by American playwright Willis Richardson.  The play was produced by The Ethiopian Art Players and is historically important as the first serious work by an African American playwright to be presented on Broadway.  Although Broadway had seen African American musical comedies and revues, it had never seen a serious drama. <SEP> Joe Sutton is an American playwright.  He writes in the traditional Aristotelian style.  He teaches Playwrighting at Dartmouth College. <SEP> Complicit is a play by American playwright Joe Sutton premièred at The Old Vic Theater in London on 7 January 2009.
Question: It Gets Worse: A Collection of Essays is a book by an American YouTube personality whose major productions were done with the help of what producer?

 Dawson was known for making comedy videos featuring recurring original characters he has created (such as Shananay, Ned the Nerd, S. Deezy, Mom, Aunt Hilda, Fruitlupe and Amy), celebrity impersonations (such as Paris Hilton, Miley Cyrus, Sarah Palin, Michael Jackson, Justin Bieber), and spoofs of popular music videos and television shows. Shane Lee Dawson (née Yaw; born July 19, 1988) is an American YouTube personality, actor, author, sketch comedian, singer, songwriter and film director.  Most of his major productions were done with the help of producer Lauren Schnipper.  As of 2017, Dawson predominantly uses his second YouTube channel, "shane", posting mostly comedic vlogs. <SEP>  Dawson released a short film of the same name to go along with the book.  In "Bustle", Alex Weiss describes the collection as narrating a range of events in Dawson's life "from his most bizarre moments of childhood to dressing in drag for the first time, from clashes with celebs to coming to terms with his bisexuality and how he comes out to people ." It Gets Worse: A Collection of Essays is a book by Shane Dawson released on July 19, 2016.  The book made the "New York Times" best-seller list and was the #3 best-selling book in the United States for the week of August 1, 2016. <SEP> Joseph Michael Graceffa ( ; born May 16, 1991) is an American YouTube personality, actor, author, producer, and singer.  He has two active YouTube channels, both of which are named after him.  One of them is for vlogging and the other is used for video gaming content.  They both have a combined total of more than 1.7 billion views.  His other YouTube channel, which he no longer uses, called WinterSpringPro, has 60 million views (as of August 2017).  He was a contestant on 22nd and 24th seasons of "The Amazing Race" and has appeared in short films (as web films) and short web television series on YouTube and its subscription-only service YouTube Red. <SEP> Mann Mayal (Urdu: ‎ ; lit: "Heart Attracted") is a Pakistani television romantic drama serial that aired on Hum TV from 25 January 2016 to 5 September 2016.  It is written by Samira Fazal and directed by Haseeb Hassan.  The series centers on the lives of Manahil and Salahuddin who fall in love with each other, but due to their social class differences Salahuddin refuses to marry Manahil.  She then lives in an abusive marriage, while Salahuddin succeeds in his ambitions.  Manahil's life gets worse and she takes help from Salahuddin for her children, leading them to fall for each other once again.
Question: What year was the hit song Save the Last Dance featuring Ben E. King recorded?

Save the Last Dance for Me was Ben E. King's 15th album and 14th studio album.  It was released under the EMI-Manhattan label.  The album was released in 1987 and was King's first release in six years.  All the tracks are new recordings of hits by King's old group The Drifters, originally recorded between 1959 and 1964.  Note that King did not originally sing lead on all the Drifters versions of these songs, having left the Drifters in 1960. <SEP>  He was perhaps best known as the singer and co-composer of "Stand by Me"— a US Top 10 hit, both in 1961 and later in 1986 (when it was used as the theme to the film of the same name), a number one hit in the UK in 1987, and no. 25 on the RIAA's list of Songs of the Century—and as one of the principal lead singers of the R&B vocal group the Drifters notably singing the lead vocals of one of their biggest global hit singles (and only U.S. #1 hit) "Save the Last Dance for Me". Benjamin Earl King (born Benjamin Earl Nelson, September 28, 1938 – April 30, 2015), known as Ben E. King, was an American soul and R&B singer and record producer. <SEP> "Save the Last Dance for Me" is the title of a popular song written by Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman, first recorded in 1960 by The Drifters, with Ben E. King on lead vocals. <SEP> Doug Lazy (real name Gene Douglas Finley) is an American hip hop and dance music producer and DJ from Washington, D.C. Lazy scored a number of hip house hits in the late 1980s and early 1990s on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart, including three #1s: "Let It Roll", "Let the Rhythm Pump", and "H.O.U.S.E.".  In 1990, Ben E. King and Bo Diddley featuring Lazy recorded a rap version of the Monotones' 1958 hit song "Book of Love" for the soundtrack of the movie, "Book of Love".