winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which album, recorded between August and December 2002 in several locations, including Conway Recording Studios in Hollywood, California, features a track with uncredited guest vocals from Paul McCoy?

"Everglow" is a song by British rock band Coldplay.  It is the fourth track, promotional single and fifth single proper from their seventh studio album, "A Head Full of Dreams".  The song features uncredited guest vocals by Gwyneth Paltrow, the ex-wife of Chris Martin.  The song was served as a promotional single of the album and released on 26 November 2015.  The track was also premiered during Zane Lowe's Beats 1 radio show.  On 11 November 2016 it was released digitally as the fifth single proper from the album, in a newly-recorded stripped-down version that was inspired by Martin's unrehearsed solo performance of the song at the recent Glastonbury Festival due to a technical mishap.  The version ended with a sample of Muhammad Ali's 1977 speech in Newcastle upon Tyne. <SEP>  After releasing several EPs and a demo CD, the group signed to Wind-up in January 2001.  Writing songs for "Fallen" started near the time of the band's formation; several of the songs that would feature on the album appeared on the band's earlier releases. Fallen is the debut studio album by American rock band Evanescence.  "Fallen" was recorded between August and December 2002 in several locations, including Conway Recording Studios in Hollywood, California.  This was followed by a two-week period of mixing at Conway Recording Studios in North Hollywood. <SEP> The R.E.D. Album is the fourth studio album by American rapper Game.  It was released on August 23, 2011, by DGC Records and Interscope Records, which serves Game's 1st studio release with DGC and Interscope.  Recording sessions for the album took place from 2009 to 2011, at Ameraycan Recording Studios, Pacifique Recording Studios, which both were located in North Hollywood, California, Encore Recording Studios in Burbank, California and at Paramount Recording Studios in Hollywood, California.  According to Game, Dr. Dre, Pharrell Williams and Mars (of production group 1500 or Nothin') were serving as the records executive producers. Game enlisted a wide range of record producers such as Boi-1da, Cool & Dre, DJ Khalil, DJ Premier, Don Cannon, Hit-Boy, Maestro, StreetRunner and The Futuristics, among others. <SEP> "Bring Me to Life" is a song by American rock band Evanescence recorded for their debut studio album "Fallen" (2003).  Wind-up released it as the lead single from the album on April 22, 2003.  The track was written by group members Amy Lee, Ben Moody, and David Hodges and produced by Dave Fortman.  "Bring Me to Life" is a nu metal, gothic metal and rap rock song.  According to Lee, "Bring Me to Life" has several meanings and inspirations; its subjects are an incident in a restaurant, open-mindedness, and waking up to the things which are missing in the protagonist's life.  It also features uncredited guest vocals from Paul McCoy of the band 12 Stones.  Lee later revealed that the song was inspired by her long-time friend and husband Josh Hartzler.
Question: McHayes was established by which Columbia Records artist?

 Prior to the duo's foundation, Hayes was a solo artist, and McClurg was a member of Alan Jackson's road band, The Strayhorns. McHayes was an American country music duo established in 2003 by Wade Hayes (guitar, vocals), along with musician Mark McClurg (fiddle, vocals).  Active only in the year 2003, McHayes recorded an unreleased studio album on the Universal South Records label, in addition to charting one single on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.  Ater disbanding, McClurg rejoined Jackson's band, and Hayes joined former Alabama lead singer Randy Owen's backing band. <SEP> Soft and Beautiful is the seventeenth studio album by the American singer Aretha Franklin, released on June 20, 1969, by Columbia Records.  The album was recorded when Franklin was 22 years old between July 9 and 16, 1964, It was her last album on Columbia before she moved to Atlantic Records and until 1969, unreleased, although an alternative version of "A Mother's Love" appeared on Franklin's 1966 Columbia LP "Soul Sister".  It reached Number 29 on "Billboard"'s R&B chart.  Mark Bego, in "Aretha Franklin: The Queen of Soul", called it "the most consistently paced album of her later Columbia years".  Originally released by Columbia Records, the album was reissued on CD with her 1962 album "The Tender, The Moving, The Swinging Aretha Franklin". <SEP>  Signed to Columbia Records in 1994, he made his debut that year with his gold-certified album "Old Enough to Know Better". Tony Wade Hayes (born April 20, 1969 in Bethel Acres, Oklahoma) is an American country music artist.  Its title track, which served as his debut single, reached Number One on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts, and three more singles from it all reached Top Ten as well. <SEP> Michael Mauldin is an entertainment industry executive, live event producer, and CEO of Scream Nation, which is a joint venture with Live Nation.  He is a former President of Columbia Records Urban Division and former Senior Vice President of Columbia Records Group, and artist manager, and is the father of recording artist/producer/songwriter Jermaine Dupri.
Question: American Satan is an upcoming American thriller film, set to be released in theaters on Friday of which month, and date, one of its stars is Tori Black, an American pornographic actress?

Tori Black Is Pretty Filthy is a 2009 American pornographic film directed by Mason. <SEP> Tori Black (born Michelle Chapman, August 26, 1988) is an American pornographic actress. <SEP> American Satan is an upcoming American thriller film written by Ash Avildsen and Matty Beckerman.  and features rock artists Andy Biersack, Ben Bruce, and Drake Bell.  It is set to be released in theaters on Friday the 13th of October.  (Andy Biersack's singing vocals to be played by Remington Leith).  It also stars Denise Richards, Malcolm McDowell, Booboo Stewart, and Tori Black. <SEP> Samantha Saint (born June 8, 1987) is the stage name of an American pornographic actress, model and Penthouse Pet of the Month for October 2012.
Question: which American musician did King recommend

 For ten years she served as front-woman for soul band The Rebirth, and has also collaborated as a composer or vocalist with artists such as The Black Eyed Peas, Dilated Peoples, Quantic, Mayer Hawthorne, Defari, and Damian Marley. Noelle Scaggs (born October 8, 1979) is an American musician and singer-songwriter from Los Angeles. <SEP> James King is an American multi-instrumentalist who is a cofounder for soul band Fitz and The Tantrums.  In 2008, he was approached by college friend Michael Fitzpatrick to play saxophone on a few songs that he had written which turned out to be the beginnings of Fitz and The Tantrums.  King recommended Noelle Scaggs and other musicians.  They performed for the first time a week later at Hollywood's Hotel Café, They released their debut EP "Songs for a Breakup, Vol.  1" in August 2009, and the tracks soon received airplay on public radio station KCRW in Los Angeles. <SEP> R.B. Korbet (born Rebecca Korbet, a.k.a. R.B. Korbet-Wootton) is an American musician living in the United Kingdom.  She contributed drumming and vocals to King Missile (Dog Fly Religion), the first incarnation of avant-garde band King Missile.  She has also played guitar in the bands Even Worse (in which she was also the singer), Chop Shop, Hit by a Truck, Missing Foundation, Pussy Galore, Madgodz, Bubba Zanetti, Sloth, Hellvis, The Floyds of Flatbush, The Wharton Tiers Ensemble, and Judas Livingston Seagull, and bass in the bands Big Stick, Navigator and Verona Downs. <SEP> Justin King (born June 13, 1979) is an American musician and artist from Eugene, Oregon, recognized as a pioneering guitarist for his percussive "tapping" playing style which consists of a variety of influences ranging from Flamenco to Celtic music.  Currently, King is running a recording studio in Brooklyn, New York called Vinegar Hill Sound as well as doing part-time war photojournalism in places like Iraq and Afghanistan.
Question: What is the nationality of the MVP of The 2003 FIBA Under-19 World Championship ?

Andrew Michael Bogut (born 28 November 1984) is an Australian professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  The 7 ft center was selected by the Milwaukee Bucks with the first overall pick in the 2005 NBA draft.  He earned All-NBA Third Team honors with the Bucks in 2010.  He was traded to the Golden State Warriors in 2012, and was named NBA All-Defensive Second Team in 2015, when he won an NBA championship with the Warriors. <SEP> The Australian national under-18 and under-19 basketball team is the men's basketball side that represents Australia in international under-18 and under-19 basketball competitions.  Nicknamed the Emus, the team is governed by the Australian Basketball Federation Inc. The Emus' greatest accomplishment was winning the 2003 FIBA Under-19 World Championship. <SEP>  Andrew Bogut was named the tournament MVP. The 2003 FIBA Under-19 World Championship was the seventh men's under-19 only, international basketball competition organized by FIBA.  It was held in the Greek city of Thessaloniki from July 10 to July 20, 2003.  Australia won the tournament beating Lithuania 126-92 in the final. <SEP> Brad Newley (born 18 February 1985) is an Australian professional basketball player for the Sydney Kings of the National Basketball League (NBL).  The 199 cm small forward-shooting guard was drafted 54th overall by the Houston Rockets in the 2007 NBA draft.  He was a member of the Australian Under-19 junior national team that won the gold medal at the 2003 FIBA Under-19 World Championship in Greece, where he scored 16 points against Lithuania's Under-19 team in the final.
Question: Woman's Era and Alt for Damerne, are magazines for which genre?

ALT for Damerne (meaning "All for the Ladies" in English) is a Danish language weekly women's magazine published in Copenhagen, Denmark. <SEP> Woman's Era is a fortnightly women interest magazine published in English in India.  It was started in 1973 by Vishwanath under his publishing house, the Delhi Press.  The magazine is owned by the Delhi Press.  Divesh Nath has been the managing editor of the magazine since 2002. <SEP> Lene Thiesen (b. 1947 in Copenhagen) is the former director of the Copenhagen International Theatre (Danish: "Københavns Internationale Teater or KIT" ).  In 1992, Thiesen was named 'Woman of the Year' by the Danish magazine "Alt for damerne". <SEP> The woman's film is a film genre which includes women-centered narratives, female protagonists and is designed to appeal to a female audience.  Woman's films usually portray "women's concerns" such as problems revolving around domestic life, the family, motherhood, self-sacrifice, and romance.  These films were produced from the silent era through the 1950s and early 1960s, but were most popular in the 1930s and 1940s, reaching their zenith during World War II.  Although Hollywood continued to make films characterized by some of the elements of the traditional woman's film in the second half of the 20th century, the term itself disappeared in the 1960s.  The work of directors George Cukor, Douglas Sirk, Max Ophüls, and Josef von Sternberg has been associated with the woman's film genre.  Joan Crawford, Bette Davis, and Barbara Stanwyck were some of the genre's most prolific stars.
Question: Punta Gorda Airport offers numerous flights from the company that has headquarters in what city?

Punta Gorda Airport (IATA: PGD, ICAO: KPGD, FAA LID: PGD) is a public airport three miles southeast of Punta Gorda, in Charlotte County, Florida.  The airport has mainly been used by single engine and small jet aircraft, but has recently seen more scheduled airline service, with numerous flights offered by Allegiant Air.  It is owned by the Charlotte County Airport Authority and was formerly called Charlotte County Airport.  The airport is home to the Florida International Air Show, an annual event which has featured various military demonstration teams, such as the United States Navy's Flight Demonstration Squadron, the "Blue Angels"; the "U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds"; and the United States Army's "Sky Soldiers" (173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team) Cobra helicopter team. <SEP> Allegiant Air is an American low-cost airline that operates scheduled and charter flights.  The corporate headquarters are in Summerlin, Nevada, a suburb of Las Vegas.  It is wholly owned by Allegiant Travel Company (NASDAQ: ALGT ), a publicly traded company with 3,700 employees and over $2.6 billion USD market capitalization. <SEP> Punta Gorda Airport (IATA: PND) is an airport serving Punta Gorda, a town in the Toledo District in southern Belize. <SEP> Punta Gorda ( ; English: Fat Point ) is a city in Charlotte County, Florida, United States.  As of the 2010 census the city had a population of 16,641.  It is the county seat of Charlotte County and the only incorporated municipality in the county.  Punta Gorda is the principal city of the Punta Gorda, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area and is also in the Sarasota-Bradenton-Punta Gorda Combined Statistical Area.
Question: What role did Kunie Tanaka play in a film entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival?

Kunie Tanaka (田中 邦衛 , Tanaka Kunie , born November 23, 1932) is a Japanese actor.  Tanaka is well known for his roles in Kinji Fukasaku's yakuza films, namely the "Battles Without Honor and Humanity" series.  He also appeared in Masaki Kobayashi's "Kwaidan".  He had his first notable role in 1960 as a thug in Akira Kurosawa's "The Bad Sleep Well", and worked with the director again on "Sanjuro". <SEP> Erden Kıral (born 1942) is a Turkish film director and screenwriter.  He has directed 12 films since 1978.  His 1979 film "The Canal" was entered into the 11th Moscow International Film Festival.  His 1983 film "A Season in Hakkari" was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear - Special Jury Prize.  Five years later, his film "Hunting Time" was entered into the 38th Berlin International Film Festival. <SEP> Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón (Torrelavega, Cantabria 2 January 1940) is a Spanish screenwriter and film director.  His 1973 film "Habla, mudita" was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.  In 1977, he won the Silver Bear for Best Director for "Camada negra" at the 27th Berlin International Film Festival.  His 1979 film "El corazón del bosque" was entered into the 29th Berlin International Film Festival.  Two years later, his film "Maravillas" was entered into the 31st Berlin International Film Festival.  His 1982 film "Demons in the Garden" was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival where it won the FIPRESCI Prize.  In 1991 he was a member of the jury at the 17th Moscow International Film Festival. <SEP> The Bad Sleep Well (悪い奴ほどよく眠る , Warui yatsu hodo yoku nemuru ) is a 1960 film directed by the Japanese director Akira Kurosawa.  It was the first film to be produced under Kurosawa's own independent production company.  It was entered into the 11th Berlin International Film Festival.
Question: Muk Yan Jong, is a wooden dummy used in Chinese martial arts training, it is associated with the martial art of which is associated with the martial art of which traditional Southern Chinese martial art, specializing in close range combat?

White Crane Style (in ) is a Southern Chinese martial art that originated in Fujian (福建) province.  According to oral tradition, the style was developed by Fang Qīniáng (方七娘; Amoy Min Nan: Hng Chhit-niâ), a female martial artist.  It is associated with traditional fighting techniques, including long range, but is most similar to close-quarter or hand-to-hand combat.  It is most recognizable by the way the fighter imitates a bird's pecking or flapping of wings.  While some white crane styles make use of traditional weapons, others have discontinued the use of weaponry. <SEP> Muk Yan Jong (Cantonese: "muk yan jong"/Mandarin: "mu ren zhuang") is a wooden dummy used in Chinese martial arts training.  It is associated with the martial art of Wing Chun and other kung fu styles of Southern China.  Traditionally made from wood, the dummies are now also made from synthetic materials such as steel and plastic. <SEP>  It is known for being economical, direct and efficient.  . Wing Chun () is a traditional Southern Chinese martial art specializing in close range combat. <SEP> Chow Gar Tong Long (周家螳螂) is a southern Chinese martial art and is one of the four major schools in Southern Praying Mantis.  It is an aggressive style with emphasis on close range fighting.  These skills are developed by utilizing a range of training techniques which have been developed over several centuries.
Question: Rock Slyde starred the actress who won what award for her role in "General Hospital"?

 This independent production stars Patrick Warburton, Andy Dick, Rena Sofer, and Elaine Hendrix and is Mr. Dowling's full-feature directing debut. Rock Slyde is a 2009 comedy film written and directed by Chris Dowling, and produced by Will Wallace, Josh Young, and Milan Chakraborty. <SEP> "General Hospital" is the longest running American television serial drama, airing on ABC.  Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, the series premiered on April 1, 1963.  The longest-running cast member is Leslie Charleson, who has portrayed Dr. Monica Quartermaine since August 17, 1977, also making her one of the longest-tenured actors in American soap operas.  Former cast member Rachel Ames was previously the series' longest-running cast member, portraying Audrey Hardy from 1964 to 2007, and making guest appearances in 2009 and 2013, the latter for the series' fiftieth anniversary.  Ames made a special appearance on October 30, 2015.  Actors Genie Francis and Kin Shriner, who portray Laura Spencer and Scott Baldwin, are the second and third longest-running cast members, having joined "General Hospital" in February and August 1977, respectively.  Actress Jacklyn Zeman — who portrays Bobbie Spencer — is the fourth longest-running cast member, joining the serial in December 1977.  Actress Jane Elliot, who joined the serial in June 1978 as Tracy Quartermaine, is the fifth longest-running cast member, joining "General Hospital" in June 1978 until her departure in May 2017.  Former cast member Anthony Geary, who portrayed Luke Spencer, was the sixth longest-running cast member, having joined "General Hospital" in November 1978.  The following list is of cast members who are currently on the show: the main and recurring cast members, or those who are debuting, departing or returning to the series. <SEP> Rena Sherel Sofer (born December 2, 1968) is an American actress, primarily known for her appearances in daytime television, episodic guest appearances, and made-for-television movies.  In 1995, Sofer received a Daytime Emmy Award for her portrayal of Lois Cerullo in the soap opera "General Hospital". <SEP> Triboro Hospital for Tuberculosis or Triboro Tuberculosis Hospital, later simply Triboro Hospital and now known as "Building T" or the "T Building", is a former municipal tuberculosis sanatorium and later a general hospital located on the campus of Queens Hospital Center in Jamaica, Queens, New York City.  Completed in 1941, it was merged with the adjacent Queens General Hospital to form Queens Hospital Center in the 1950s, and converted into a general hospital by the 1970s.  Now primarily used for administrative purposes, several plans have been proposed to reuse the site, or to preserve the building as a historic landmark.
Question: What Australian hard rock band had their music mixed by Mike Fraser?

Mike Fraser is a Canadian record producer, engineer, and mixer.  Fraser recorded and mixed the classic AC/DC anthem "Thunderstruck".  Fraser has recorded and mixed five records for AC/DC, namely the releases The Razors Edge, Ballbreaker, Stiff Upper Lip, Black Ice and Rock Or Bust. <SEP> Horsehead were an Australian hard rock band which formed in late 1991 by Scott Kingman on guitar (ex-Cattletruck), Cameron McKenzie on guitar, Andy McLean on vocals (both ex-21 Guns), Mick Vallance on bass guitar (Serious Young Insects, Boom Crash Opera) and Craig Waugh on drums (Uncanny X-Men).  They toured nationally and internationally as well as supporting United States group, Metallica, on the Australian leg of their April 1998 tour.  The band issued three albums, "Horsehead" (1993), "Onism" (1996) and "Goodbye Mothership" (1999) before disbanding in 2000.  According to Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, their style of "stadium rock mixed a Led Zeppelinesque bottom-end kick with gut-thumping Faith No More-styled riffs.  Nothing subtle or innovative, but everything delivered with great force and conviction". <SEP> Noiseworks are an Australian hard rock band formed in Sydney in 1986 with bass guitarist Steve Balbi, guitarist Stuart Fraser, drummer Kevin Nicol, keyboardist Justin Stanley and lead vocalist Jon Stevens.  They had four Australian Top 10 albums, "Noiseworks" (No. 6, 1987), "Touch" (No. 5, 1988), "Love Versus Money" (No. 1, 1991) and "Greatest Hits" (No. 4, 1992).  They produced three Top 10 singles, "Take Me Back", "Touch" and "Hot Chilli Woman" before disbanding in 1992.  Reunion tours occurred in 1999, 2004, 2007–2008 and 2011. <SEP> AC/DC are an Australian hard rock band, formed in Sydney in 1973 by brothers Malcolm and Angus Young.  A hard rock/blues rock band, they have also been considered a heavy metal band, although they have always dubbed their music simply "rock and roll".
Question: Which English singer is older, George Michael or Philip Oakey?

 He is best known as the lead singer, songwriter, and co-founder of the English synthpop band The Human League. Philip Oakey (born 2 October 1955) is an English singer, songwriter and producer.  Aside from the Human League, he has had an extensive solo music career and collaborated with numerous other artists and producers. <SEP> "Be My Lover Now" is a song by the British singer and composer Philip Oakey and producer Giorgio Moroder.  It was written by Oakey and Moroder and recorded for the album "Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder".  It was released as a single in the UK in August 1985 where it reached number 74 in the singles charts and remained in the charts for 1 week.  It was the third and final single to be released from the brief Oakey/Moroder partnership which had started with the single "Together in Electric Dreams" (1984). <SEP> I Will Cure You is the only album by the comedian Vic Reeves.  It was released in 1991 by Island Records, produced by Steve Beresford, Andy Metcalfe and Philip Oakey and re-released in 1999 by Universal Music's Spectrum label.  The album peaked at #16 in the UK Albums Chart and featured the Number One single "Dizzy" which was a collaboration with The Wonder Stuff.  It included a mixture of covers and original songs in a variety of musical styles, many of which were originally introduced in Reeves’ debut Channel 4 comedy show "Vic Reeves Big Night Out".  Reeves’ comedy partner Bob Mortimer sings alongside Reeves on "Summer of ‘75", with Jonathan Ross providing whistling on "I Remember Punk Rock".  Reeves has said that he did not want to make a novelty or comedy album but something more serious, and that for him being a singer is secondary as his comedy will always come first. <SEP>  He was best known for his work in the 1980s and 1990s, including hit singles such as "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" and "Last Christmas", and albums such as "Faith" (1987) and "Listen Without Prejudice Vol. Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou (25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016), known professionally as George Michael, was an English singer, songwriter, record producer, and philanthropist who rose to fame as a member of the music duo Wham!  1" (1990).
Question: Bogusław I, of the House of Griffins was Duke of Pomerania-Stettin from 1156 to 1187, he was first married to Walburgis (d. 1177), daughter of which King of Denmark from 1146 until his death in 1182?

Eric III Lamb (Danish: "Erik III Lam" ) (  1120 – 27 August 1146) was the King of Denmark from 1137 until 1146.  He was the grandson of Eric I of Denmark and the nephew of Eric II of Denmark, whom he succeeded on the throne.  He abdicated in 1146, as the first and only Danish monarch to do so.  His succession led to a period of civil war between Sweyn III, Canute V, and Valdemar I. <SEP>  He was first married to Walburgis (d. 1177), daughter of Valdemar I of Denmark and later to Anastasia, daughter of Mieszko III of Poland and Eudoxia of Kiev. Bogusław I (also Bogislaw and Boguslaus;  1130 – 18 March 1187 in Sosnitza near Altwarp) of the House of Griffins was Duke of Pomerania-Stettin from 1156 to 1187.  He ruled the Duchy of Pomerania jointly with his brother Casimir I of Pomerania-Demmin.  His father was Wartislaw I.  With his second wife, he had 5 children. <SEP> Bogislaw II (  1177 – 23 January 1220) was Duke of Pomerania-Stettin from 1187 until his death. <SEP> Valdemar I of Denmark (14 January 1131 – 12 May 1182), also known as Valdemar the Great (Danish: "Valdemar den Store" ), was King of Denmark from 1146 until his death in 1182.
Question: Was Norman Rockwell's works of the cultural icon of World War II representing men or women?

Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon representing the working women of the United States during World War II. <SEP>  These women sometimes took entirely new jobs replacing the male workers who joined the military.  Rosie the Riveter is used as a symbol of feminism and women's economic power. Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon of World War II, representing the women who worked in factories and shipyards during World War II, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies.  Similar images of women war workers appeared in other countries such as Britain and Australia.  Images of women workers were widespread in the media as government posters, and commercial advertising was heavily used by the government to encourage women to volunteer for wartime service in factories.  "Rosie the Riveter" became the subject and title of a song and a Hollywood movie during WWII. <SEP> Willie Gillis, Jr. (more commonly simply Willie Gillis) is a fictional character created by Norman Rockwell for a series of World War II paintings that appeared on the covers of eleven issues of "The Saturday Evening Post" between 1941 and 1946.  With the rank of private, Gillis was an everyman whose career was tracked on the cover of the "Post" from induction through discharge without being depicted in battle.  Gillis and his girlfriend were modeled by two of Rockwell's acquaintances. <SEP>  Among the best-known of Rockwell's works are the "Willie Gillis" series, "Rosie the Riveter", "The Problem We All Live With", "Saying Grace", and the "Four Freedoms" series. Norman Perceval Rockwell (February 3, 1894 – November 8, 1978) was a 20th-century American author, painter and illustrator.  His works enjoy a broad popular appeal in the United States for its reflection of American culture.  Rockwell is most famous for the cover illustrations of everyday life he created for "The Saturday Evening Post" magazine over nearly five decades.  He also is noted for his 64-year relationship with the Boy Scouts of America (BSA), during which he produced covers for their publication "Boys' Life", calendars, and other illustrations.  These works include popular images that reflect the "Scout Oath" and "Scout Law" such as "The Scoutmaster", "A Scout is Reverent" and "A Guiding Hand", among many others.
Question: Are Foje and Ida Maria both music artists from Norway?

Katla is the second album by Norwegian singer-songwriter Ida Maria.  It was released in Norway in September 2010 and internationally in June 2011. <SEP> Foje was one of the most successful and best known Lithuanian alternative rock / new wave bands. <SEP>  Her first album, "Fortress Round My Heart", was released in 2008.  In November 2010, she released her second album "Katla" in Norway; the album was released internationally on 7 June 2011. Ida Maria Børli Sivertsen ( ; born 13 July 1984), better known simply as Ida Maria, is a Norwegian musician and songwriter.  In August 2013, Maria digitally released her third album "Love Conquers All" in Norway. <SEP> "I Like You So Much Better When You're Naked" (sometimes shortened to "I Like You So Much Better" or "Naked"), is a 2008 song by Norwegian rock musician Ida Maria.  Ten months after the UK release of the single, it was released in the US on May 26, 2009.  The song borrows from The Banana Splits Adventure Hour's opening theme, "The Tra La La Song", and pays homage to them in its music video.
Question: Jill Duggar Dillard appears on a TLC reality show which features what two parents of the Duggar family?

19 Kids and Counting (formerly 17 Kids and Counting and 18 Kids and Counting) is an American reality television show that aired on the cable channel TLC for seven years until its cancellation in 2015.  During the life of the show, three children were born, three children were married and four grandchildren born.  The show features the Duggar family: parents Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar and their 19 children—nine girls and 10 boys, all of whose names begin with the letter "J". <SEP> Jill Michelle Dillard (née Duggar; born May 17, 1991) is an American television personality.  She is known for her appearances on TLC as part of the reality television shows "19 Kids and Counting" (2008 – 2015) and "" (2015 – present). <SEP> Counting On (formerly Jill & Jessa: Counting On) is an American reality television show that has aired on the cable channel TLC since 2015.  A spin-off show of "19 Kids and Counting", it features the Duggar family: Jill Dillard, Jessa Seewald, sixteen of their seventeen siblings, and parents Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar.  The show was created in the wake of the Josh Duggar molestation controversy and subsequent cancellation of 19 Kids and Counting. <SEP> Counting On (formerly Jill & Jessa: Counting On) is an American reality television show that has aired on the cable channel TLC since 2015.  A spin-off show of "19 Kids and Counting", it features the Duggar family: Jill Dillard, Jessa Seewald, sixteen of their seventeen siblings, and parents Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar.  The show was created in the wake of the Josh Duggar molestation controversy and subsequent cancellation of 19 Kids and Counting.
Question: The Column of Saint Zanob, is a monumental marble column located just north of the Bapstistery of San Giovanni, a religious building in what country?

Piazza Colonna is a piazza at the center of the Rione of Colonna in the historic heart of Rome, Italy.  It is named for the marble Column of Marcus Aurelius, which has stood there since AD 193.  The bronze statue of Saint Paul that crowns the column was placed in 1589, by order of Pope Sixtus V.  The Roman Via Lata (now the Via del Corso) runs through the piazza's eastern end, from south to north. <SEP> The Column of Saint Zanobi (it:Colonna di San Zanobi) is a monumental marble column, surmounted by a cross above a crown of fire, located just north of the Bapstistery of San Giovanni in Florence, Italy. <SEP> The Ascoli Piceno Baptistery (Italian: "Il battistero di San Giovanni di Ascoli Piceno"), also known as the baptistery of Saint John, is a religious building found on the eastern end of the piazza Arringo at the center of Ascoli Piceno and sitting next to and just north of the cathedral dedicated to St. Emygdius, the city's patron saint. <SEP> The Florence Baptistery (Italian: "Battistero di San Giovanni" ), also known as the Baptistery of Saint John, is a religious building in Florence, Italy, and has the status of a minor basilica.  The octagonal baptistery stands in both the Piazza del Duomo and the Piazza San Giovanni, across from Florence Cathedral and the Campanile di Giotto.
Question: Which battle lasted longer, the Battle of Tarawa or the Battle of Leyte?

The Battle of St Matthew's or Battle of Short Strand was a gun battle that took place on the night of 27–28 June 1970 in Belfast, Northern Ireland.  It was fought between the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) and Ulster loyalists in the area around St Matthew's Roman Catholic church.  This lies at the edge of the Short Strand, a Catholic enclave in a mainly-Protestant part of the city.  Violence had erupted there, and in other parts of Belfast, following marches by the Orange Order.  The battle lasted about five hours and ended at dawn when loyalists withdrew.  The British Army and police were deployed nearby but did not intervene.  Three people were killed and at least 26 wounded in the fighting, while another three were killed in north Belfast. <SEP> Tarawa is an atoll and the capital of the Republic of Kiribati, in the central Pacific Ocean.  It comprises North Tarawa, which has much in common with other, more remote islands of the Gilberts group; and South Tarawa, which is home to 50,182 as of 2010 – half of the country's total population.  The atoll is best known by outsiders as the site of the Battle of Tarawa during World War II. <SEP> The Battle of Tarawa was a battle in the Pacific Theater of World War II that was fought on 20–23 November 1943.  It took place at the Tarawa Atoll in the Gilbert Islands, and was part of Operation Galvanic, the U.S. invasion of the Gilberts.  Nearly 6,400 Japanese, Koreans, and Americans died in the fighting, mostly on and around the small island of Betio, in the extreme southwest of Tarawa Atoll. <SEP>  The operation code named "King Two" launched the Philippines campaign of 1944–45 for the recapture and liberation of the entire Philippine Archipelago and to end almost three years of Japanese occupation. The Battle of Leyte in the Pacific campaign of World War II was the amphibious invasion of the Gulf of Leyte in the Philippines by American forces and Filipino guerrillas under the command of General Douglas MacArthur, who fought against the Imperial Japanese Army in the Philippines led by General Tomoyuki Yamashita from 17 October - 26 December 1944.
Question: Christopher Kelly is a journalist for which magazine headquartered in Downtown Austin, Texas ?

The Austin Aztex were a soccer team based in Austin, Texas, United States.  Founded in 2011 as a member of the Premier Development League, the team played the 2015 season in the United Soccer League, the third tier of the United States soccer pyramid.  They played their home games at the 6,500-seat House Park just west of the downtown Austin core, until that stadium was severely damaged by the 2015 Memorial Day floods; for the remainder of that season, they played at Kelly Reeves Athletic Complex. <SEP> Texas Monthly is a monthly American magazine headquartered in Downtown Austin, Texas.  "Texas Monthly" was founded in 1973 by Michael R. Levy and has been published by Emmis Publishing, L.P. since 1998 and now owned by Genesis Park, LP.  "Texas Monthly" chronicles life in contemporary Texas, writing on politics, the environment, industry, and education.  The magazine also covers leisure topics such as music, art, dining, and travel.  It is a member of the City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA). <SEP> David Christopher Kelly, CMG (14 May 1944 – 17 July 2003) was a Welsh scientist and authority on biological warfare, employed by the British Ministry of Defence, and formerly a weapons inspector with the United Nations Special Commission in Iraq.  He came to public attention in July 2003 when an unauthorised discussion he had off the record with BBC journalist Andrew Gilligan about the British government's dossier on weapons of mass destruction in Iraq was cited by Gilligan and led to a major controversy.  Kelly's name became known to the media as Gilligan's source and he was called to appear on 15 July before a parliamentary Foreign Affairs Select Committee investigating the issues Gilligan had reported.  Kelly was questioned aggressively about his actions.  He was found dead two days later. <SEP> A Push and a Shove: A Novel is a 2007 novel in the thriller genre by Christopher Kelly.  Kelly developed the story over four years and it is "slightly autobiographical [...] with elements of me in both the main characters." "  Kelly, an openly gay man, is a film critic and journalist for "Fort Worth Star-Telegram" and "Texas Monthly". Publishers Weekly" recommended it as a "combination of revenge and coming-of-age story".
Question: What city was Tomas Swartwout born in that was previously known as Beverwijck?

Mahatma Gandhi Road or M.G. Road, previously known as Harrison Road, is a principal East-West thoroughfare in north Kolkata (previously known as Calcutta), the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal.  In 1889 this was the first street of the city to be lit by electricity. <SEP> Beverwijck ( ; Dutch: "Beverwijck" ), often anglicized as Beverwyck, was a fur-trading community north of Fort Orange on the Hudson River in New Netherland that was renamed and developed as Albany, New York, after the English took control of the colony in 1664. <SEP> The Palaris revolt of 1762–1765 was led by Juan de la Cruz Palaris, also known as Pantaleon Perez, of Binalatongan (now San Carlos City).  He was the son to Tomas Perez, a cabeza de barangay.  He was born in Barrio Coliling, San Carlos City, Pangasinan, in the year 1733, third in a family of five, with three brothers and one sister.  The first two elder brothers died when they were yet small and the youngest brother lived to marry yet.  While the sister next to him grew into a beautiful but manly woman who used to kill a wild boar single-handedly.  She was finally killed in her own game, that is, she was killed and devoured by the wild boars. <SEP> 'Thomas or Tomys Swartwout (June 1, 1607, Groningen – 1660, Beverwijck) was one of the earliest importers of tobacco from New Netherland to Western and northern Europe, one of earliest settlers of New Netherland (present day United States), and a founder of Midwood (originally Midwout), Brooklyn, New York.
Question: which American singer-songwriter and guitarist did  Up 'til Now mixed with his solo 

 A five-time Grammy Award winner, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000. James Vernon Taylor (born March 12, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist.  He is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 100 million records worldwide. <SEP> "It Ain't Over 'til It's Over" is a song recorded, written, and produced by American musician Lenny Kravitz for his second studio album, "Mama Said" (1991).  Released as the album's second single in June 1991, the song is a mid-tempo ballad, musically inspired by Motown, Philly soul, and Earth, Wind & Fire (particularly "That's the Way of the World").  The horn line at the end is performed by the Phenix Horns from Earth, Wind & Fire.  "That song just came out one day, and I knew it had a classic vibe.  And I still love that song very much today", Kravitz said in an interview for VivaMusic.com in 2000.  The line is based on a Yogiism, or quotation from Yogi Berra: "It ain't over 'til it's over."  It was Kravitz's first top 10 hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100 of his career, and his highest peak in the chart.  English singer Mutya Buena's 2007 song "Real Girl" contains a sample from "It Ain't Over 'til It's Over". <SEP> Up 'til Now is the third compilation album by Art Garfunkel.  The album is a mixture of three previously released solo tracks (including a track from "The Animals' Christmas"), seven new songs (including a duet with James Taylor and a track from an earlier recording session left off the "Scissors Cut" album), and two alternate takes of previously released songs.  It also includes the acoustic version of Simon & Garfunkel's "The Sound of Silence", taken from the duo's 1964 debut, "Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.".  It was released in 1993 on Columbia Records. <SEP> Pop 'til You Drop!  is the third studio album by Swedish pop group A-Teens, released in 2002 exclusively for the U.S. market.  Recorded between 2001 and 2002 in Stockholm, Sweden, "Pop 'til You Drop!"  provide a more American-driven sound rather than just Europop.  For the first time, the A-Teens participated on the writing of the tracks and the design of the album and image.  It was released as an American only release on June 18, 2002, in the hype of the promotion of the first single, the Elvis Presley cover "Can't Help Falling in Love", which was part of the soundtrack of Disney's movie "Lilo & Stitch".  The album also consists of six songs later released on their third full-length studio album "New Arrival", with "Let Your Heart Do All the Talking" having an early altered version with a slightly different ending on this album in contrast to the "New Arrival" version, the song "This Year" from the "Kim Possible" soundtrack, along with four new previously unreleased songs.  Despite the fact that their third studio album "New Arrival" hasn't been released in the U.S., this compilation album is considered as the third studio album there.
Question: William H. Hardy (1837−1917) founded the cities of Hattiesburg, Mississippi, and which other city in, and the second county seat of Jones County, Mississippi, United States?

Langworthy is an unincorporated community in north-central Jones County, Iowa, United States.  It lies along U.S. Route 151 north of the city of Anamosa, the county seat of Jones County.  Its elevation is 860 feet (262 m). <SEP>  As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 18,548.  It is located northeast of Ellisville, the first county seat, which contains the county courthouse. Laurel is a city in and the second county seat of Jones County, Mississippi, United States. <SEP> Paulding is an unincorporated community in and one of the two county seats of Jasper County, Mississippi.  It is the only unincorporated county seat in Mississippi.  Settled in 1833, it was named by United States settlers in honor of Revolutionary War hero John Paulding.  After its citizens refused to contribute to a new railroad, the community was bypassed in favor of Bay Springs, Mississippi, which was designated a railroad stop to the west and the second county seat.  It attracted more development and industry. <SEP> William H. Hardy (1837−1917) founded the cities of Hattiesburg, Mississippi, Laurel, Mississippi, and the city of Gulfport, Mississippi.
Question: What actor starred in both "Judgement at Nuremberg" and "The Defector?"

 It was directed by Belgian director/producer Raoul Lévy and based on the 1965 novel "L'espion" by Paul Thomas. The Defector is a 1966 thriller film, starring Montgomery Clift, Roddy McDowall and Macha Meril. <SEP> Shehzad Sheikh or Shahzad Sheikh is a Pakistani film and television actor and model, known for playing the lead role in the 2015 film "Karachi Se Lahore".  He also starred in the series "Annie Ki Ayegi Baraat", "Mi Raqsam", and "Mere Hamrahi", and a TV film "Main Kukkoo Aur woh".  He is the son of well-known actor Javed Sheikh. <SEP> Judge Leon W. Powers (June 12, 1888 – January 7, 1959) from Iowa was one of three judges adjudicating the Ministries trial, the eleventh of the Subsequent Nuremberg Trials.  In his dissenting summary on April 14, 1949 he wrote: "In my judgement, it is incorrect to say that all the German people, except a few, partifipated ["sic?"]  in the persecution of the Jews, and it is incorrect to say the the ["sic?"]  Foreign Office knew of extermination of the Jewish people, especially if by 'Foreign Office', it is intended to imply that the Foreign Office defendants here had such knowledge.  The evidence, in my opinion, falls far short of supporting any such conclusion." <SEP>  He is best remembered for roles in "Red River" (1948), "The Heiress" (1949), George Stevens's "A Place in the Sun" (1951), as a Catholic priest in Alfred Hitchcock's "I Confess" (1952), as the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's "From Here to Eternity" (1953), in Edward Dmytryk's "The Young Lions" (1958), and as a mentally challenged, sterilized concentration camp survivor in Stanley Kramer's "Judgment at Nuremberg" (1961). Edward Montgomery "Monty" Clift ( ; October 17, 1920July 23, 1966) was an American film and stage actor. " The New York Times"’ obituary of Clift noted his portrayal of "moody, sensitive young men".  He received four Academy Award nominations during his career: three for Best Actor and one for Best Supporting Actor.
Question: Which band was formed first Matchbox Twenty or Bear Hands ?

Mad Season, also known as Mad Season by Matchbox Twenty, is the second studio album from American rock band Matchbox Twenty, released in May 2000.  The album was a significant departure from the bands's debut album, "Yourself or Someone Like You", as it moved from a straight rock sound to poppier sounds and experimental rock.  While not as successful as its predecessor, the album entered and peaked at #3 on the "Billboard" 200 with first week sales of 365,000 and was certified 4× Platinum in the United States in October 2001. <SEP> The discography of American rock band Bear Hands consists of three studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), and eight singles.  Bear Hands was formed in 2006 while band members Dylan Rau met Ted Feldman attended Wesleyan University, and were later joined by Loper and Orscher through their previous bands, who were involved in the local hardcore punk scene. <SEP> Bear Hands is an American post-punk and indie rock band, consisting of Dylan Rau (vocals and guitar), Val Loper (bass), Ted Feldman (guitar), and TJ Orscher (drums).  Hailing from Brooklyn, New York, United States, and formed in 2006, the band signed with Cantora Records in 2010 upon the release of its single, "What a Drag". <SEP>  The group currently consists of Rob Thomas (lead vocals, rhythm guitar, keyboards), Kyle Cook (lead guitar, backing vocals), Brian Yale (bass), and Paul Doucette (rhythm guitar, drums, backing vocals). Matchbox Twenty is an American rock band, formed in Orlando, Florida, in 1995.
Question: When was the American sports radio personality and pornographic actress born who parodied Sarah Palin in "Who's Nailin' Paylin?

Terry Foster (born February 12, 1959, in Detroit, Michigan) is an American sports columnist and radio personality in Detroit.  He co-hosted "Valenti & Foster" on WXYT-FM The Ticket, a sports radio station, with Mike Valenti for 13 years until his retirement.  It can be listened to worldwide (minus CBS restrictions) on The Ticket's website.  Foster wrote a book called "100 Things Tiger Fans Should Know and Do Before They Die".  He also co-wrote "The Great Detroit Sports Debate" with fellow Detroit writer Drew Sharp.  He is a sports columnist for "The Detroit News" and also writes enterprise pieces on the Detroit Lions, a twice a week page two column and daily blog at detnews.com.  He began his broadcasting career in the 1990s on WDFN in Detroit before moving to WXYT.  Of the many broadcasters who have moved between the Detroit sports radio rivals, only Foster has worked at WDFN twice and WXYT twice. <SEP> Who's Nailin' Paylin?  is an American satirical pornographic film released on November 4, 2008, that satirizes former U.S. vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin.  The film was directed by Jerome Tanner and stars Lisa Ann.  Besides being a parody of Sarah Palin, the film includes spoofs of Hillary Clinton, Condoleezza Rice, Todd Palin and Bill O'Reilly. <SEP> 30 Rock: A XXX Parody is an American pornographic film released on August 24, 2009 that parodies the television comedy series "30 Rock".  The film was directed by Lee Roy Myers and produced by the company New Sensations, who had also created parodies such as "Scrubs: A XXX Parody" and "".  Lisa Ann, who parodied Sarah Palin in "Who's Nailin' Paylin? ", stars as Liz Lemon the character originally played by Tina Fey, who parodied Palin herself on "Saturday Night Live". <SEP> Lisa Ann (born May 9, 1972) is an American sports radio personality and pornographic actress.  She has also worked as a director, feature dancer, and talent agent.  She has received mainstream notice for parodying former Alaska governor Sarah Palin in six adult films.  She is a member of the AVN, XRCO, and Urban X Halls of Fame.