winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What day every year on 11 November marks the armistice signed between the Allies of World War I and Germany at Compiègne, France, it also coincides with an official United States public holiday, observed annually on November 11, that honors military veterans?

In the United Kingdom and other countries within the Commonwealth, a two-minute silence is observed as part of Armistice Day to remember those who lost their lives in conflict.  Held each year at 11.00am on 11 November, the silence coincides with the time in 1918 at which the First World War came to an end with the cessation of hostilities, and is generally observed at war memorials and in public places throughout the UK and Commonwealth.  A two-minute silence is also observed on Remembrance Sunday, also at 11.00am. <SEP> The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was an armistice during the First World War between the Allies and Germany – also known as the Armistice of Compiègne after the location in which it was signed – and the agreement that ended the fighting on the Western Front.  It went into effect at 11 a.m. Paris time on 11 November 1918 ("the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month"), and marked a victory for the Allies and a complete defeat for Germany, although not formally a surrender.  The Germans were responding to the policies proposed by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson in his Fourteen Points of January 1918.  The actual terms, largely written by French Marshal and Supreme Commander of the Allied Armies Ferdinand Foch, included the cessation of hostilities, the withdrawal of German troops to behind their own borders, the preservation of infrastructure, the exchange of prisoners, a promise of reparations, the disposition of German warships and submarines, and conditions for prolonging or terminating the armistice.  Although the armistice ended the actual fighting, it took six months of negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty, the Treaty of Versailles. <SEP> Armistice Day is commemorated every year on 11 November to mark the armistice signed between the Allies of World War I and Germany at Compiègne, France, for the cessation of hostilities on the Western Front of World War I, which took effect at eleven o'clock in the morning—the "eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month" of 1918. <SEP>  It coincides with other holidays, including Armistice Day and Remembrance Day, celebrated in other countries that mark the anniversary of the end of World War I; major hostilities of World War I were formally ended at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918, when the Armistice with Germany went into effect. Veterans Day is an official United States public holiday, observed annually on November 11, that honors military veterans; that is, persons who served in the United States Armed Forces.  The United States previously observed Armistice Day.  The U.S. holiday was renamed Veterans Day in 1954.
Question: Terence Harvey appeared in which 2001 American mystery horror film directed by the Hughes brothers?

Terence Harvey (October 1944 - 7 September 2017), born Terence John Humes, was a British television actor.  Among his many roles was the prosecution counsel in "The Execution of Gary Glitter".  He also appeared in "From Hell", "Johnny English", "Hollyoaks", "The White Countess," "Mr. Selfridge, Hustle", "Downton Abbey, and The Damned United." <SEP> The Beast with Five Fingers is a 1946 mystery horror film directed by Robert Florey from a screenplay by Curt Siodmak, based on a short story written by W. F. Harvey and first published in 1919 in "The New Decameron".  The film stars Robert Alda, Victor Francen, Andrea King, and Peter Lorre.  The film's score was composed by Max Steiner. <SEP> Albert Hughes and Allen Hughes (born March 1, 1972), known together professionally as the Hughes brothers, are American film directors and producers.  The pair, who are twins, are known for co-directing visceral, and often violent, movies such as "Menace II Society", "Dead Presidents", "From Hell" and "The Book of Eli". <SEP> From Hell is a 2001 American mystery horror film directed by the Hughes brothers and loosely based on the graphic novel "From Hell" by Alan Moore and Eddie Campbell about the Jack the Ripper murders.
Question: Philip Anthony Mair Heald, is an American actor known for portraying Hannibal Lecter's jail nemesis, Dr. Frederick Chilton, in which 2002 American psychological horror film based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Harris, featuring psychiatrist and serial killer Dr. Hannibal Lecter?

 It is a prequel to "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991) and "Hannibal" (2001). Red Dragon is a 2002 American psychological horror film based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Harris, featuring psychiatrist and serial killer Dr. Hannibal Lecter.  The novel was originally adapted into the film "Manhunter" (1986). <SEP> Philip Anthony Mair Heald (born August 25, 1944) is an American actor known for portraying Hannibal Lecter's jail nemesis, Dr. Frederick Chilton, in "The Silence of the Lambs" and "Red Dragon", and for playing assistant principal Scott Guber in David E. Kelley's "Boston Public". <SEP> Hannibal is an American psychological thriller–horror television series developed by Bryan Fuller for NBC.  The series is based on characters and elements appearing in Thomas Harris' novels "Red Dragon" and "Hannibal", with focus on the relationship between FBI special investigator Will Graham (Hugh Dancy) and Dr. Hannibal Lecter (Mads Mikkelsen), a forensic psychiatrist destined to become Graham's most cunning enemy. <SEP> Hannibal is a 2001 American psychological horror film directed by Ridley Scott, adapted from the novel of the same name by Thomas Harris.  It is the sequel to the 1991 Academy Award–winning film "The Silence of the Lambs" in which Anthony Hopkins returns to his role as the iconic serial killer, Hannibal Lecter.  Julianne Moore co-stars, in the role first held by Jodie Foster, as FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling.
Question: When did the movement exist that Richard Moore was a part of?

Regional discrimination in China or regionalism is overt prejudice against people based on their places of origin, ethnicity, sub-ethnicity, language, dialect, or their current provincial zones.  China's sheer size and population renders much demographic understanding tied to locality, and there is often little life movement outside of a citizen's province of birth.  Historically, internal migration has been tightly controlled, and many barriers to free movement exist today.  Treatment of ethnic minorities and Han Chinese regional groups can hinge on preferential assumptions based on places of upbringing, and is often most pronounced towards those born external to urban zones. <SEP> Richard Moore (1810–1878) was an English radical politician.  He was a moderate Chartist, and heavily involved in the campaign against "taxes on knowledge". <SEP> Chartism was a working-class movement for political reform in Britain that existed from 1838 to 1857.  It took its name from the People's Charter of 1838 and was a national protest movement, with particular strongholds of support in Northern England, the East Midlands, the Staffordshire Potteries, the Black Country, and the South Wales Valleys.  Support for the movement was at its highest in 1839, 1842, and 1848, when petitions signed by millions of working people were presented to the House of Commons.  The strategy employed was to use the scale of support which these petitions and the accompanying mass meetings demonstrated to put pressure on politicians to concede manhood suffrage.  Chartism thus relied on constitutional methods to secure its aims, though there were some who became involved in insurrectionary activities, notably in south Wales and in Yorkshire. <SEP> Richard Moore was an American engineer, Professor Emeritus for Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Kansas and founder of the Radar Systems and Remote Sensing Laboratory Lab (RSL).
Question: While Anatole Litvak and Kinji Fukasaku are both directors, were they both responsible for their own screenplays as well?

The Battle of Russia (1943) is the fifth film of Frank Capra's "Why We Fight" documentary series, and the longest film of the series, consisting of two parts.  The film was made in collaboration with Russian-born Anatole Litvak as primary director under Capra's supervision.  Litvak gave the film its "shape and orientation," and the film had seven writers with voice narration by Walter Huston.  The score was done by Russian-born Hollywood composer, Dimitri Tiomkin, and drew heavily on Tchaikovsky along with traditional Russian folk songs and ballads. <SEP> Anatole Litvak (Russian: Анато́ль Литва́к ; May 21, 1902 – December 15, 1974) was a Russian-born American filmmaker who wrote, directed, and produced films in various countries and languages.  He began his theatrical training at age 13 in Leningrad. <SEP> Tovarich (the Russian word for comrade "tovarisch") is a 1937 American comedy film directed by Anatole Litvak, based on the 1935 play by Robert E. Sherwood, which in turn was based on the 1933 French play "Tovaritch" by Jacques Deval.  It was produced by Litvak through Warner Bros., with Robert Lord as associate producer and Hal B. Wallis and Jack L. Warner as executive producers.  The screenplay was by Casey Robinson from the French play by Jacques Deval adapted into English by Robert E. Sherwood.  The music score was by Max Steiner and the cinematography by Charles Lang. <SEP> Kinji Fukasaku (深作 欣二 , Fukasaku Kinji , 3 July 1930 – 12 January 2003) was a Japanese film director and screenwriter.
Question: The 2009 Valencian GP2 round was the seventh round of the 2009 GP2 Series season, past Winners include last year's Campos duo Vitaly Petrov and who?

The 2009 Valencian GP2 round was the seventh round of the 2009 GP2 Series season.  It was held on August 22 and 23, 2009 at Valencia Street Circuit at Valencia, Spain.  The race was used as a support race to the 2009 European Grand Prix.  Last year's race was quite eventful, with championship frontrunners Giorgio Pantano and Bruno Senna retiring on the last lap, with Senna retiring just before the finish line.  This race saw a driver reshuffle with Davide Valsecchi moving to Barwa Addax Team in place of Romain Grosjean who now races in F1.  Formula Three Euroseries Race Winner Stefano Coletti replaces Valsecchi at Durango.  Past Winners include last year's Campos duo Vitaly Petrov and Lucas di Grassi, who both competed this year.  The round also saw the departure of FMS, who sold their stake back to Scuderia Coloni. <SEP> The 2009–10 GP2 Asia Series season was the third season of the GP2 Asia Series.  It began on 31 October 2009 and ended on 14 March 2010 after four double-header rounds.  All teams from the 2009 GP2 Series season except for Racing Engineering were due to take part, with the thirteenth slot being filled by MalaysiaQi-Meritus. com.  Durango withdrew from the season for financial reasons.  The season was the last to use the first specification of the GP2 car, as used in Europe between 2005 and 2007. <SEP> The 2009 Belgian GP2 round was the seventh race of the 2009 GP2 Series season.  It was held on 29 August and 30, 2009 at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps at Spa, Belgium.  The race was used as a support race to the 2009 Belgian Grand Prix.  PartyPokerRacing.com Scuderia Coloni, along with their drivers Andreas Zuber and Luiz Razia, were forced to miss the round due to unresolved financial disputes.  Álvaro Parente achieved the first pole position in his GP2 Series career, and also recorded the first pole for his team Ocean Racing Technology.  A day later, the Portuguese driver won the 100th race in GP2 history — again the first for his team — and the second of his career.  Diego Nunes, Dani Clos and Nelson Panciatici were given 25-second time penalties by the race stewards as a result of various incidents during the feature race. <SEP>  Born in Vyborg, he is known as the "Vyborg Rocket" (Russian: Вы́боргская Раке́та ; ] ) in Russia. Vitaly Aleksandrovich Petrov (Russian: Вита́лий Алекса́ндрович Петро́в ; ] , born 8 September 1984) is a Russian racing driver who drove in Formula One for Renault F1 Team in 2010, Lotus Renault GP in 2011 and Caterham F1 Team in 2012.  He was the first Russian to compete in the Formula One World Championship.
Question: Which is South Korean, Park Gyu-ri or Siouxsie Sioux?

 She was a member of South Korean girl group Kara. Park Gyu-ri (born May 21, 1988), better known by the mononym Gyuri, is a South Korean singer, actress, and radio personality. <SEP>  She is best known as the lead singer of the alternative rock band Siouxsie and the Banshees (1976–1996) and the drums-and-voice duo the Creatures (1981–2005).  Siouxsie and the Banshees released 11 studio albums and several UK Top 20 singles including "Hong Kong Garden", "Happy House", "Peek-a-Boo", plus a US Billboard Top 25 hit "Kiss Them for Me".  With the Creatures, Siouxsie recorded four studio albums and the hit single "Right Now".  She has also sung with artists such as Morrissey and John Cale.  After disbanding the Creatures in the mid-2000s, she has continued as a solo artist and released "Mantaray" in 2007. Susan Janet Ballion, better known by her stage name Siouxsie Sioux (/ˈsuːziː suː/ , born 27 May 1957), is an English singer, songwriter, musician and producer. <SEP> Templecloud are producer/writers Simon Gwilliam & Steve Evans.  Based in the South West, they have worked with the likes of Goldfrapp, Robert Plant, Siouxsie Sioux and Dj Fresh. <SEP> My Dear Girl, Jin-young (), also known as I Love You, Jin-young! , is a 2013 South Korean drama film starring Kim Gyu-ri and Park Won-sang.  Directed by Lee Sung-eun in his first feature film, it revolves around a failing screenwriter whose life is in a mess.
Question: Tricia Marie "Shaznay" Lewis, is an English singer, songwriter, and member of girl group All Saints, Lewis has co-written most of the group's songs, including which number one single, which is a song by British-Canadian girl group All Saints?

DNA is the debut studio album by British girl group Little Mix.  It was released on 19 November 2012 in the United Kingdom via Syco Music.  The group began work recording the album in December 2011 and concluded in September 2012.  Throughout the recording process, Little Mix worked with several producers, including TMS, Future Cut, Steve Mac, Jarrad Rogers, Richard "Biff" Stannard, Ash Howes, Jon Levine, Xenomania, Fred Ball and Pegasus.  The album was co-written by Little Mix and they stated that they were involved in the development of the album as much as possible.  Sonically, the album is primarily a mixture of pop and R&B records, with influences from dance-pop, pop rock and hip hop found on specific songs as well.  The album's lyrical content explores empowerment, relationships and heartbreak.  Songs on the album were also co-written by members of other girl groups, including Nicola Roberts of Girls Aloud, Shaznay Lewis of All Saints and T-Boz of TLC. <SEP>  It was released on 12 September 1999 in Australia, the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom by London Records via digital download as the lead single from their second studio album "Saints & Sinners" (2000).  This was followed by a physical worldwide release on 11 February 2000. "Pure Shores" is a song by British-Canadian girl group All Saints.  The song was used in the film "The Beach" (2000). <SEP> Saints & Sinners is the second studio album by British-Canadian girl group All Saints.  It was released three years after their debut album, "All Saints".  The album reached number one in the UK, their only album to do so.  Three tracks on the album were produced by William Orbit, best known for his work with Madonna on her "Ray of Light" album.  The album received mixed reviews from music critics, praising the singles and the new direction of music, while some felt it was too similar to the Spice Girls and Madonna's album "Ray of Light". <SEP> Tricia Marie "Shaznay" Lewis (born 14 October 1975 in Islington, London) is an English singer, songwriter, and member of girl group All Saints.  Lewis has co-written most of the group's songs, including number one singles: "Bootie Call", "Pure Shores" and international smash hit single "Never Ever".
Question: Coed Records produced many songs from a genre of music developed in African-American cities in the 1940s.

Bangladeshi hip hop is commonly a genre of music and culture that covers a variety of styles of hip hop music developed in Bangladesh.  Bangladeshi hip hop is heavily influenced by US hip hop, and started in early 2000.  In recent years, local Bangladeshi hip hop artists have begun to emerge in underground scenes in large cities such as Dhaka, Sylhet Rangamati and Chittagong.  The lyrical expression of cultural identity, with lyrics addressing Bangladesh's political and social problems, make hip hop a popular and growing genre.  Featured artists awarded in the 2015 Bangladeshi Hip Hopping Music Awards were DJ Khaled and Honoka Kousaka, among others. <SEP> George Paxton (24 March 1914 – 19 April 1989 Indian River, Florida0 was an American big band leader, saxophonist, composer, publisher, and arranger of swing jazz music from the 1930s to the late 1940s; as well as president and producer of Coed Records, primarily a doo-wop label, from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s. <SEP>  Built upon vocal harmony, doo-wop was one of the most mainstream, pop-oriented R&B styles of the time.  Singer Bill Kenny (1914–1978) is often called the "Godfather of Doo-wop" for his introducing the "top and bottom" format which featured a high tenor singing the lead and a bass singer reciting the lyrics in the middle of the song. Doo-wop is a genre of music that was developed in African-American communities of New York City, Philadelphia, Chicago, Baltimore, Newark, Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Detroit, Washington, D.C. and Los Angeles in the 1940s, achieving mainstream popularity in the 1950s and early 1960s.  Doo-wop features vocal group harmony, nonsense syllables, a simple beat, sometimes little or no instrumentation, and simple music and lyrics. <SEP>  George Paxton produced many of the songs on this label, most of which were of the East Coast Doo-wop group style, and some of these became hit songs of the day. George Paxton and Marvin Cane formed Coed Records, Inc. in New York City in 1958, and had offices at 1619 Broadway in the Brill Building.  Between 1958 and 1965, Coed's biggest acts included the Crests, the Rivieras, the Duprees, the Harptones, Trade Martin and Adam Wade, among others.
Question: Mormon Tabernacle Choir & Friends had this artist also star in the television show "Crazy Ex-Girlfriend"?

Jerold Don Ottley (born April 7, 1934) was the music director of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir from 1974 to 1999.  His duties with the choir included the preparation and performance of nearly thirteen hundred weekly radio and television broadcasts of "Music and the Spoken Word".  He also led the choir in more than thirty commercial recordings and more than twenty major tours, in addition to regular concerts in the choir's home in the Salt Lake Tabernacle. <SEP> Santino Fontana (born March 21, 1982) is an American actor and singer, widely known for playing Greg on the television show "Crazy Ex-Girlfriend", and for voicing Prince Hans in the 2013 Disney animated film "Frozen". <SEP> Robert Sands (April 15, 1828 – December 7, 1872) was the fifth conductor of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir; however, he was the first after the building of the Salt Lake Tabernacle on Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah.  Prior to Sands taking over as conductor, the choir was led by Charles J. Thomas and performed in the "Old Tabernacle", which was also on Temple Square. <SEP> Mormon Tabernacle Choir & Friends is a studio album by the Mormon Tabernacle Choir featuring several prominent collaborating artists including Sting, Yo-Yo Ma, David Foster, Amy Grant, James Taylor, Santino Fontana, Renée Fleming, Brian Stokes Mitchell, Sissel, Bryn Terfel, Angela Lansbury, and The King's Singers.  The album topped the "Billboard" Classical Crossover Albums chart for the week of June 3, 2017, its second week on the chart.
Question: How many residents live in the city where Cristina Scarlat was born, according to the 2104 census?

Most of San Rafael's low-income residents live in the Canal Area, along with many affluent residents.  There is at least one concern (on Harbor Way) that rents slips for boats that people can live aboard legally.  The more affluent residents live in the houses constructed in the 1960s right on the Canal and in two housing developments in the eastern part of the Canal's residential area: Baypoint Lagoons (constructed in the late 1990s) and Spinnaker Point (constructed earlier).  Some real-estate agents refer to these two developments as being in "East San Rafael", to avoid the stigma of the name "Canal Area".  The low-income homes (almost all of which are apartments) are inhabited mainly by immigrants (documented and undocumented), from a variety of countries.  Seventy percent are Hispanic, 11 percent Asian, 10 percent Caucasian, 5 percent African-American and 4 percent are of other ethnic groups.  This area provides a location for workers who hold low-income jobs that are essential to the functioning of the community to live close to their place of employment.  Although the majority of residents in this area are low-income workers, most of the apartments in which they live are neither subsidized nor less expensive than comparable apartments elsewhere in San Rafael.  In order to pay the relatively high rents, the residents resort to sharing their dwellings with many roommates, typically at least two persons per bedroom, plus one person in the living room.  Often as many as eight or more persons, including children, will occupy a two-bedroom apartment. <SEP> Chișinău ( ; ] , also known as Kishinev (Russian: Кишинёв , "Kishinyov" ), is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Moldova.  The city is Moldova's main industrial and commercial center, and is located in the middle of the country, on the river Bîc.  The number of resident population in the Municipality of Chișinău (which includes other nearby communities) is 662,836.  According to the results of the 2014 census, the city of Chișinău is home to 532,513 residents. <SEP>  She represented Moldova in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Copenhagen, Denmark with the song "Wild Soul". Cristina Scarlat (] ; born 3 March 1981 in Chișinău) is a Moldovan pop singer. <SEP> Kulu is a town and district of Konya Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey.  According to 2011 census, population of the district is 55,573 of which 22,844 live in the town of Kulu.  Many former residents live abroad and work in western European countries like Germany, Denmark and especially Sweden.  It is one of the fastest developing cities in Turkey due to its strong ties with its communities in Europe.  Kulu is situated approximately 110 km from Ankara and 150 km from the city of Konya.  Fredrik Reinfeldt came here once.
Question: China Airlines established what low-cost carrier that is based at Taoyuan International Airport?

China Airlines (CAL) () () is the flag carrier and largest airline of the Republic of China (Taiwan).  China Airlines has three airline subsidiaries: Mandarin Airlines operates flights to domestic and low-demand regional destinations; China Airlines Cargo, a member of Skyteam Cargo, operates a fleet of freighter aircraft and manages its parent airline's cargo-hold capacity; Tigerair Taiwan is a low-cost carrier established by China Airlines and Singaporean airline group Tigerair Holdings and is wholly owned by China Airlines Group.  It is headquartered in Taoyuan International Airport and has 12,607 regular employees.  China Airlines operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 118 airports in 115 cities (including codeshare) across Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania.  The cargo division operates 91 pure freighter flights weekly.  The carrier was, in 2013, the 29th and 10th largest airline in the world in terms of passenger revenue per kilometer (RPK) and freight RPK, respectively. <SEP> Tigerair Taiwan () is a low-cost carrier (LCC) based at Taoyuan International Airport.  The airline has a fleet of ten aircraft as of March 2017.  It was the first and now sole Taiwan-based LCC.  It was formed as a joint venture between China Airlines Group and Budget Aviation Holdings. <SEP> Taoyuan International Airport Corporation Ltd. (TIAC; ) is a government-owned corporation responsible for the management of Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport.  It is a company based in Taoyuan, Taiwan, Republic of China. <SEP> Taoyuan International Airport Services (Abbreviation: TIAS; Chinese: 桃園國際機場地勤服務公司, commonly abbreviated 桃園航勤), founded in 1979, is currently the largest ground handling provider at Taoyuan International Airport, providing services for 30 scheduled airlines, out of 38 that served in Taoyuan International Airport.  It is a subsidiary of China Airlines Group.
Question: The Orion Nebula, is a diffuse nebula situated in the Milky Way, being south of Orion's Belt, also known as the Three Kings or Three Sisters, is an asterism in the constellation Orion, and consists of how many bright stars?

Orion's Sword is an astronomical asterism in the constellation Orion.  It comprises three stars (42 Orionis, Theta Orionis, and Iota Orionis) and M42, the Orion Nebula, which together are thought to resemble a sword or a scabbard.  This group is situated under the prominent asterism, Orion's Belt, where it points in a southerly direction.  Origins behind Orion's Sword are based in mostly greco-roman tradition, though this group of stars is referenced as a weapon in multiple cultural contexts (see below). <SEP> Orion's Belt or the Belt of Orion, also known as the Three Kings or Three Sisters, is an asterism in the constellation Orion.  It consists of the three bright stars Alnitak, Alnilam and Mintaka. <SEP>  It is one of the brightest nebulae, and is visible to the naked eye in the night sky.  M42 is located at a distance of 1,344 ± 20 light years and is the closest region of massive star formation to Earth.  The M42 nebula is estimated to be 24 light years across.  It has a mass of about 2000 times the mass of the Sun. The Orion Nebula (also known as Messier 42, M42, or NGC 1976) is a diffuse nebula situated in the Milky Way, being south of Orion's Belt in the constellation of Orion.  Older texts frequently refer to the Orion Nebula as the Great Nebula in Orion or the Great Orion Nebula. <SEP> The Orion correlation theory (or Giza–Orion correlation theory) is a hypothesis in alternative Egyptology.  Its central claim is that there is a correlation between the location of the three largest pyramids of the Giza pyramid complex and Orion's Belt of the constellation Orion, and that this correlation was intended as such by the builders of the pyramids.  The stars of Orion were associated with Osiris, the god of rebirth and afterlife, by the ancient Egyptians. Depending on the version of the theory, additional pyramids can be included to complete the picture of the Orion constellation, and the Nile river can be included to match with the Milky Way galaxy.  The theory was first published in 1989 in "Discussions in Egyptology", volume 13.  It was the subject of a bestseller, "The Orion Mystery", in 1994, as well as a BBC documentary, "The Great Pyramid: Gateway to the Stars" (February 1994), and appears in some new-age books.
Question: When was the company, of which Ernest Walter Hives was one time chairman, founded ?

Sir Walter George Kent CBE (1858 – 11 November 1938) was chairman and managing director of the engineering firm George Kent Ltd which was started by his father George Kent in 1838.  He was awarded the CBE in 1918 and was knighted in 1929 for political services; he was at the time chairman of the Luton Conservative Association. <SEP>  Rolls-Royce Limited was incorporated on 15 March 1906 as a vehicle for their ownership of their Rolls-Royce business.  Their business quickly developed a reputation for superior engineering quality and for manufacturing the "best car in the world", building on F H Royce's existing standing.  Rolls-Royce became a leading manufacturer of piston aero-engines after it was brought into building them by the First World War. Rolls-Royce Limited owned a British luxury car and aero engine manufacturing business founded in 1904 by Charles Stewart Rolls and Frederick Henry Royce. <SEP> Ernest Walter Saunders (born 21 October 1935) is a British former business manager, best known as one of the "Guinness Four", a group of businessmen who attempted fraudulently to manipulate the share price of the Guinness company.  He was sentenced to five years' imprisonment, but released after 10 months as he was believed to be suffering from Alzheimer's disease, which is incurable.  He subsequently made a full recovery. <SEP> Ernest Walter Hives, 1st Baron Hives (21 April 1886 – 24 April 1965), was the one-time head of the Rolls-Royce Aero Engine division and chairman of Rolls-Royce Ltd.
Question: The teenage singer showcased in the musical Delightfully Dangerous was a contract player for what company?

Gerald "Jerry" Goldstein (born February 17, 1940) is an American producer, singer-songwriter, talent manager, music executive, musician and entrepreneur.  He was one of the members of The Strangeloves, the co-writer of "My Boyfriend's Back" (a hit song in 1963 for The Angels) and "Come on Down to My Boat", the producer and songwriter of War, and the former manager of Sly and the Family Stone.  Goldstein produced a single with teenage singer, Nancy Baron in 1963 ("where did my Jimmy go?" /"Ta la la, I love you") for the Diamond Record label.  Goldstein was part of a three-person production team which wrote and produced numerous records which are referred to as "FGG"-Feldman, Goldstein and Gottehrer.  The numerous artists and their work in collaboration with FGG are listed in a Discography included in the references below. <SEP> Whaddup A.. ' ?!  is the fifth studio album by Indonesian singer Agnes Monica, released in 2005.  The album got triple platinum with collaboration from American singer-songwriter, Keith Martin.  This album shown the transformation from her 'teenage singer' persona, to a more mature concept.  This album was also named as the best album of its era.  It became her most experimental album, which included many genres, Pop, R&B, urban and dance-pop including pop rock and power ballad, also Eastern sounds.  Despite having no album promotions in Malaysia, her album, "Whaddup A’. .  ?!"  was still a huge success which caused the album to be re-released with the new concept, and VCD bonus. <SEP>  The working titles of this film were "Cinderella Goes to War", "Reaching for the Stars" and "High Among the Stars".  It was Frank Tashlin's first writing credit on a live action feature film. Delightfully Dangerous is a 1945 American musical film directed by Arthur Lubin showcasing teenage singer Jane Powell—in her second film on loan out to United Artists from MGM—and orchestra leader Morton Gould. <SEP> Jane Powell (born Suzanne Lorraine Burce; April 1, 1929) is an American singer, dancer and actress who rose to fame in the mid-1940s with roles in various musicals as a contract player for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer pictures.
Question: How much did VMware pay to acquire the Atlanta-based provider of enterprise mobility management software?

VMware AirWatch is an Atlanta-based provider of enterprise mobility management (EMM) software and standalone management systems for content, applications and email. <SEP> Knowledge management software (KM software) is a subset of Enterprise content management software, which contains a range of software that specializes in the way information is collected, stored and/or accessed.  The concept of knowledge management is based on a range of practices used by an individual, a business, or a large corporation to identify, create, represent and redistribute information for a range of purposes.  Software that enables an information practice or range of practices at any part of the processes of information management can be deemed to be called information management software.  A subset of information management software that emphasizes an approach to build knowledge out of information that is managed or contained is often called knowledge management software. <SEP> John D. Marshall is an American entrepreneur and inventor.  He currently serves as senior vice president and general manager at AirWatch by VMware, which surpassed $200 million in 2014 bookings and 15,000 customers as of December 31, 2014.  He is the co-founder and former president and CEO of AirWatch, which VMware acquired for $1.54 billion in 2014. <SEP> AppTec GmbH is a privately held company providing Enterprise Mobility Management software managing applications, configuration, and security of smartphones and tablets.  AppTec has its headquarters in Basel, Switzerland.  The company also has offices in London and Freiburg.  AppTec is used by over 3,800 companies worldwide.
Question: Both Tunxi District and Aral, Xinjiang, are situated in which country?

 Aral in Uighur means "island." Aral, Ala'er or Alar (; ) is a sub-prefecture-level city surrounded by Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, in China.  Official spelling is 'Aral' but it is often written as 'Alar'. <SEP> Huangshan (), is a prefecture-level city in southern Anhui province, People's Republic of China.  Huangshan means "Yellow Mountain" in Chinese and the city is named after the famously scenic Yellow Mountains which cover much of the city's vast geographic expanse.  The prefectural city of Huangshan includes three urban districts and four counties.  The urban center of Huangshan was originally the city of Tunxi, and is now called Tunxi District.  Locals still call the city Tunxi to distinguish urban core from other parts of Huangshan. <SEP> Tunxi District () forms the central district of Huangshan City, Anhui Province, eastern People's Republic of China. <SEP> Leh is one of the two districts located in Ladakh, the other being the Kargil District to the west, in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, India.  With an area of 45,110 "km", it is the second largest district in the country (after Kutch, Gujarat) in terms of area.  It is bounded on the north by Ghanche District (Gilgit-Baltistan), a small border with Xinjiang, China, via the Karakoram Pass which is part of the district.  Aksai Chin and Tibet are to the east, Kargil district to the west, and Lahul and Spiti to the south.  The district headquarters is in Leh.  It lies between 32 to 36 degree north latitude and 75 to 80 degree east longitude.
Question: What type of publication is The Nation, published in the United States with political and cultural news and Humbug edited by Harvey Kurtzman which features various artifacts of popular culture?

Frontline Combat was an anthology war comic book written and edited by Harvey Kurtzman and published bi-monthly by EC Comics.  The first issue was cover dated July/August, 1951.  It ran for 15 issues over three years, and ended with the January, 1954 issue.  Publication was discontinued following a decline in sales attributed to the end of the Korean War.  The title was a companion to Kurtzman's comic book "Two-Fisted Tales".  Both titles depicted the horrors of war realistically and in great detail, exposing what Kurtzman saw as the truth about war without glamorizing or idealizing it. <SEP> Ray Broadus Browne ( ; January 15, 1922 – October 22, 2009), was an American educator, author, and founder of the academic study of popular culture in the United States.  He was Distinguished Professor Emeritus at Bowling Green State University (BGSU) in Bowling Green, Ohio.  He founded the first (and only) academic Department of Popular Culture at BGSU in 1972, and is the founding editor of the "Journal of Popular Culture", the "Journal of American Culture", and the Popular Press (a university-based press that published hundreds of books on popular culture).  He also founded the Library for Popular Culture Studies (BPCL) at BGSU (which today bears his name), the Popular Culture Association, and the American Culture Association.  His particular area of specialization was American popular literature, and he was an authority on Herman Melville, Mark Twain, the popular culture surrounding Abraham Lincoln and the American Civil War, and the influence of Shakespeare on American popular music. <SEP> Humbug was a humor magazine edited 1957–1958 by Harvey Kurtzman with satirical jabs at movies, television, advertising and various artifacts of popular culture, from cereal boxes to fashion photographs.  Nine of the eleven issues were published in a black-and-white comic book-sized format. <SEP>  It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's "The Liberator", with the stated mission tomake an earnest effort to bring to the discussion of political and social questions a really critical spirit, and to wage war upon the vices of violence, exaggeration, and misrepresentation by which so much of the political writing of the day is marred.It is published by The Nation Company, L.P., at 33 Irving Place, New York City. The Nation is the oldest continuously published weekly magazine in the United States, and the most widely read weekly journal of liberal/progressive political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis.  and associated with The Nation Institute.
Question: Which band was formed first, She Wants Revenge or Dead Can Dance?

War Tapes is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 2006.  The band has played shows and toured across the US and in the UK with The Smashing Pumpkins, Tiger Army, Shiny Toy Guns, Moving Units, The Bravery, Longwave, VNV Nation, She Wants Revenge, Mark Burgess of The Chameleons, Elefant, Jonathan Richman, and The Unseen.  Their songs "Dreaming Of You" and "The Night Unfolds" were featured on "Last Call with Carson Daly"; the song "Mind Is Ugly" was featured on a Season 5 episode of the MTV series "The Hills", and the band also performed on the season 2 finale of the ABC Family show "Greek".  They define their sound as: "Heart-Quaking Doom Pop" and they released their first full-length album, "The Continental Divide" in May 2009. <SEP> She Wants Revenge is the debut studio album by American rock band She Wants Revenge.  Mixed by Michael Patterson, it was released on January 31, 2006 by Perfect Kiss, a subsidiary of Geffen Records. <SEP>  The band relocated to London, England, in May 1982.  Australian music historian Ian McFarlane described Dead Can Dance's style as "constructed soundscapes of mesmerising grandeur and solemn beauty; African polyrhythms, Gaelic folk, Gregorian chant, Middle Eastern mantras, and art rock." Dead Can Dance is an Australian musical project formed in 1981 in Melbourne by Lisa Gerrard and Brendan Perry. <SEP>  The group's debut album "She Wants Revenge" was released in early 2006, with three singles to follow ("These Things," a video featuring Shirley Manson from Garbage, "Out of Control," and "Tear You Apart" for which the video was directed by Joaquin Phoenix).  The band has sold more than 300,000 records in the US.  The band's second album, "This Is Forever", was released in 2007. She Wants Revenge is an American rock band, based in San Fernando Valley, California and formed in 2004.  The group's third album, entitled "Valleyheart", was released in 2011.
Question: Gerald Moore CBE (30 July 1899 – 13 March 1987) was an English classical pianist best known for his career as an accompanist for many famous musicians, among those with whom he was closely associated were which German soprano, and was among the foremost singers of lieder, and was renowned for her performances of Viennese operetta?

 Among those with whom he was closely associated were Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Elisabeth Schumann, Hans Hotter, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Victoria de los Ángeles and Pablo Casals. Gerald Moore CBE (30 July 1899 – 13 March 1987) was an English classical pianist best known for his career as an accompanist for many famous musicians. <SEP> Christopher Glynn (born 5 September 1974) is an English classical pianist and festival director.  He is especially noted for his work as an accompanist with many leading classical singers.  He is also Artistic Director of the Ryedale Festival. <SEP> Charlotte "Lotte" Lehmann (February 27, 1888 – August 26, 1976) was a German soprano who was especially associated with German repertory.  She gave memorable performances in the operas of Richard Strauss, Richard Wagner, Ludwig van Beethoven, Puccini, Mozart, and Massenet.  The Marschallin in "Der Rosenkavalier", Sieglinde in "Die Walküre" and the title-role in "Fidelio" are considered her greatest roles.  During her long career, Lehmann also made more than five hundred recordings.  Her performances in the world of Lieder are considered among the best ever recorded. <SEP>  She was among the foremost singers of lieder, and was renowned for her performances of Viennese operetta, as well as the operas of Mozart, Wagner and Richard Strauss After retiring from the stage, she was a voice teacher internationally. Dame Olga Maria Elisabeth Friederike Schwarzkopf, DBE (9 December 19153 August 2006) was a German soprano.  She is considered one of the greatest sopranos of the 20th Century.
Question: Which government area in the state of New South Wales is named after a bay on the Parramatta River?

Chiswick is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.  It is located 9 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay.  Chiswick sits on the peninsula between Abbotsford Bay and Five Dock Bay, on the Parramatta River.  It is surrounded by the suburbs of Abbotsford, Russell Lea and Drummoyne. <SEP> Wentworth Point is a suburb in western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.  Wentworth Point is located 16 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of City of Parramatta.  It is on the western shore of Homebush Bay on the southern side of the Parramatta River. <SEP> The City of Canada Bay is a local government area in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.  The city was formed on 1 December 2000, following the merger of Concord and Drummoyne councils.  The city is ultimately named after Canada Bay, a bay on the Parramatta River.  The city covers an area of 19.82 km2 and as at the 2016 census had a resident population of . <SEP>  Abbotsford is 10 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay. Abbotsford is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.  Abbotsford sits on the peninsula between Abbotsford Bay and Hen and Chicken Bay, on the Parramatta River.
Question: The Legend of Bagger Vance starred which actor and screenwriter?

Courtney Bernard Vance (born March 12, 1960) is an American actor.  He is notable for his roles in the feature films "Hamburger Hill" and "The Hunt for Red October," the television series "", in which he played Assistant District Attorney Ron Carver, and , in which he played Johnnie Cochran.  For the latter, he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie.  He guest starred on the TNT series "The Closer" as Chief Tommy Delk from 2010–11.  In 2013, he won a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for his role in "Lucky Guy". <SEP>  The screenplay by Jeremy Leven is based on the 1995 book "The Legend of Bagger Vance: A Novel of Golf and the Game of Life" by Steven Pressfield, it takes place in the U.S. state of Georgia in 1931. The Legend of Bagger Vance is a 2000 sports drama film directed by Robert Redford, and stars Will Smith, Matt Damon and Charlize Theron.  The film served as the final roles of Jack Lemmon before his death the following year and Lane Smith before his death five years later. <SEP> William DeVizia is an American director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, and voice actor.  He directed the 1996 film "Almost Famous", the 1997 film "Lesser Prophets", and produced the 1998 TV movie "FashionKingdom".  He also was credited in the 2006 video game Bully as the voice over director as well as the voice actor for one of the greaser characters Vance Medici and an Asylum Inmate.  He was also the voice over director for the video game Manhunt 2 and a production team member for Rockstar NYC for Grand Theft Auto IV and an additional voice actor. <SEP>  He is ranked among "Forbes" magazine's most bankable stars and is one of the highest-grossing actors of all time. Matthew Paige Damon ( ; born October 8, 1970) is an American actor, film producer, philanthropist and screenwriter.  Damon has received various accolades, including an Academy Award from five nominations, two Golden Globe Awards from eight nominations, and has been nominated for two British Academy Film Awards and six Emmy Awards.
Question: Which Todd Strauss-Schulson movie stars Taissa Farmiga?

Todd Strauss-Schulson (born June 24, 1980) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer, editor, and cinematographer, best known for directing the 2011 comedy film "A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas", and the 2015 horror comedy film "The Final Girls".  He has also directed episodes of the television series "The Inbetweeners" (2012) and "Zach Stone Is Gonna Be Famous" (2013). <SEP> The Final Girls is a 2015 American slasher comedy film, directed by Todd Strauss-Schulson and written by M.A. Fortin and Joshua John Miller.  The plot follows a group of college students who are transported into a 1986 slasher film called "Camp Bloodbath".  The film stars Taissa Farmiga and Malin Åkerman, with supporting performances from Adam DeVine, Thomas Middleditch, Alia Shawkat, Alexander Ludwig, Nina Dobrev, Chloe Bridges, and Angela Trimbur. <SEP> What They Had is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Elizabeth Chomko.  It stars Hilary Swank, Michael Shannon, Robert Forster, Blythe Danner, and Taissa Farmiga.  The film will be released in the United States by Bleecker Street. <SEP> Isn't It Romantic is an upcoming American romantic comedy film directed by Todd Strauss-Schulson and written by Erin Cardillo, Dana Fox, Katie Silberman, and Paula Pell.  The film stars Rebel Wilson, Adam DeVine, Liam Hemsworth, Priyanka Chopra, and Betty Gilpin.  It is scheduled to be released on February 14, 2019, by Warner Bros.  Pictures.
Question: Which film did Johan Heldenbergh cast in that was based on a book of the same name by Diane Ackerman?

Johan Heldenbergh (born 9 February 1967) is a Belgian actor, playwright, screenwriter, theatre director and film director.  He gained international fame by starring in films such as "A Day in a Life" (2007), "Moscow, Belgium" (2008), "The Misfortunates" (2009) and "The Broken Circle Breakdown" (2012), as well as "The Zookeeper's Wife" (2017). <SEP> Andrew Rothenberg (born January 26, 1969) is an American stage, television and film actor.  Rothenberg is known for recurring roles in major television series, including Agent Phil Schlatter on "Weeds" and his portrayal of Malcolm on the HBO vampire series "True Blood".  Rothenberg portrayed Jim, a survivor of a zombie apocalypse in the first season of the AMC television series "The Walking Dead" based on the comic book series of the same name.  Rothenberg also voiced and motion captured the character of "Stuart Ackerman" in the video game L.A. Noire. <SEP>  The film tells the true story of how Jan and Antonina Żabiński rescued hundreds of Jews from the Germans by hiding them in their zoo during World War II, and stars Jessica Chastain, Johan Heldenbergh, Michael McElhatton and Daniel Brühl. The Zookeeper's Wife is a 2017 war drama film directed by Niki Caro and written by Angela Workman, based on the non-fiction book of the same name by Diane Ackerman. <SEP> A Natural History of the Senses is a 1990 non-fiction book by American author, poet, and naturalist Diane Ackerman.  In this book, Ackerman examines both the science of how the different senses work, and the varied means by which different cultures have sought to stimulate the senses.  The book was the inspiration for the five-part "Nova" miniseries "Mystery of the Senses" (1995) in which Ackerman appeared as the presenter.