winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Youtube video series contained the music video performed by the person with the stage name of Alphacat?

"Einstein vs. Stephen Hawking" is a song and music video, performed by Zach Sherwin, Peter "NicePeter" Shukoff, and Lloyd "EpicLLOYD" Ahlquist.  It is the 7th episode of the 1st season of the YouTube video series "Epic Rap Battles of History".  The video was released on 30 March 2011 on Shukoff's YouTube channel. <SEP> Iman Crosson (born March 27, 1982), better known by his stage name Alphacat, is an American actor, impressionist and YouTube personality and is known for his impersonations of former U.S. President Barack Obama and his starring role in independent film "Along the Roadside". <SEP>  It is the 8th episode of the 2nd season of the YouTube video series "Epic Rap Battles of History". "Barack Obama vs. Mitt Romney" is a song and music video, performed by Iman Crosson, Peter "Nice Peter" Shukoff, and Lloyd "EpicLLOYD" Ahlquist.  The video was released on 15 October 2012 on the show's YouTube channel in anticipation of the 2012 US presidential election. <SEP> Toby Terrier was a toy dog manufactured in the early 1990s by Tiger Electronics.  The toy was designed to make various comments and remarks when placed in front of a television playing one of the select PLUS videos from the "Toby Terrier and His Video Pals" video series.  In order for this function to work a specific cartridge that matched up with the video being played would have to be inserted into the toy.  His collar contained a sensor that tracked what was going on in the movie.  It was activated by pressing a button located below the sensor.  The Toby Terrier video series was a comical and educational video series for kids, whose characters consisted of dog puppets.  The video series itself was known as "Toby Terrier and His Video Pals".
Question: What is the shortened form of this attribute within a role-playing or video game like MMORPG, which is affected by spells like Corrupted Blood from "World of Warcraft?"

 Health is usually measured in hit points or health points, shortened to HP.  When the HP of a player character reaches zero, the player may lose a life or their character might become incapacitated or die.  When the HP of an enemy reaches zero, the player might be rewarded in some way. Health or vitality is an attribute assigned to entities within a role-playing or video game that indicates its state in combat. <SEP> In the My Little Pony franchise, the Earth ponies are ponies without a horn or wings, who usually have a special connection to nature and animals.  They lack the ability to cast magic spells like the unicorn ponies, or the ability to stand on clouds like the pegasus ponies.  Usually, they are the basic form of the My Little Pony toys. <SEP>  The epidemic began with the introduction of the new raid Zul'Gurub and its end boss Hakkar the Soulflayer. The Corrupted Blood incident was a virtual plague in the MMORPG "World of Warcraft", which began on September 13, 2005, and lasted for one week.  When confronted and attacked, Hakkar would cast a hit point-draining and highly contagious debuff spell called Corrupted Blood on players. <SEP> Magic or mana is an attribute assigned to characters within a role-playing or video game that indicates their power to use special abilities or "spells".  Magic is usually measured in magic points or mana points, shortened as MP.  Different abilities will use up different amounts of MP.  When the MP of a character reaches zero, the character won't be able to use special abilities until some of their MP is recovered.
Question: What role did eight-time Academy Award nominee have in "A Lie of the Mind?"

Mary Megan "Mare" Winningham ( ; born May 16, 1959) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.  An eight-time Emmy Award nominee, she won Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or Movie for "Amber Waves" in 1980 and "George Wallace" in 1998.  She was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the 1995 film "Georgia". <SEP> Geraldine Sue Page (November 22, 1924 – June 13, 1987) was an American film, television and stage actress.  An eight-time Academy Award nominee, she was nominated for "Hondo" (1953), "Summer and Smoke" (1961), "Sweet Bird of Youth" (1962), "You're a Big Boy Now" (1966), "Pete 'n' Tillie" (1972), "Interiors" (1978) and "The Pope of Greenwich Village" (1984), before winning the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Carrie Watts in "The Trip to Bountiful" (1985). <SEP> Vanessa Bell Calloway (born March 20, 1957) is an American actress and dancer.  Beginning her career as a dancer, Bell Calloway is perhaps best known for her role as Princess Imani Izzi (Eddie Murphy's arranged wife) in the 1988 comedy "Coming to America".  In the following years, Bell Calloway appeared in "What's Love Got to Do with It" (1993), "The Inkwell" (1994), "Crimson Tide" (1995), and "Daylight" (1996).  Bell Calloway had several starring roles on television series and movies, include first African American prime time soap opera, "Under One Roof" (1995).  In recent years, she had the recurring roles on "Hawthorne" and "Shameless".  In 2016, she appeared in comedy-drama film "Southside with You", and began starring as Lady Ella Johnson in the Bounce TV prime time soap opera, "Saints & Sinners".  Bell Calloway is an eight-time NAACP Image Award nominee. <SEP>  The play was directed by Shepard himself with stars Harvey Keitel as Jake, Amanda Plummer as Beth, Aidan Quinn as Frankie, Geraldine Page as Lorraine, and Will Patton as Mike.  The music was composed and played by the North Carolina bluegrass group the Red Clay Ramblers. A Lie of the Mind is a play written by Sam Shepard, first staged at the off-Broadway Promenade Theater on 5 December 1985.
Question: The current champion of NBA All-Star Weekend Skills Challenge was drafted in which year?

The NHL All-Star Game SuperSkills Competition, originally known as the National Hockey League All-Star Skills Competition, is an event on the night preceding the All-Star Game.  Started at the 41st National Hockey League All-Star Game in Pittsburgh in 1990, the NHL uses the event to showcase the talents of its all-star participants.  Events include accuracy shooting, fastest skater, Skills Challenge Relay, hardest shot, Breakaway Challenge, and an Elimination Shootout.  The All-Star teams select representatives for each event, with points awarded to the winning team. <SEP> The current champion is Kristaps Porziņģis of the New York Knicks. <SEP>  He was selected by the Knicks with the fourth overall pick of the 2015 NBA draft.  Standing 7 ft , he plays the power forward and center positions.  While being brought up in Liepāja, Latvia, Porziņģis started out his career with youth teams in his hometown before trying out and making the Baloncesto Sevilla youth squads. Kristaps Porziņģis (] ; born August 2, 1995) is a Latvian professional basketball player for the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  Following multiple years with the junior teams of Sevilla and representing them in Nike International Junior Tournaments, he was promoted to the senior squad.  Porziņģis competed with the Latvia youth national team at the 2013 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship. <SEP> The 2016 PBA All-Star Weekend was the annual all-star weekend of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA)'s 2015–16 season which was held on August 4–7, 2016 at the Smart Araneta Coliseum, Quezon City.  This was the fourth All-Star Weekend that was held at the Coliseum, the first since 2009.
Question: Albert Lee Ueltschi is considered the father of modern flight training and was once personal pilot to Juan Trippe and an associate of which famous person?

ATP Flight School, headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida, is the largest flight training company in the United States.  The privately held company was founded in Atlanta, GA by its current management, a small group of airline pilots, in 1984.  ATP’s initial focus was providing flight training to U.S. military pilots who were seeking their Airline Transport Pilot Certificates to transition over to commercial air carrier operations.  Maintaining a focus on professional flight training, ATP later expanded its course offerings to include ab-initio training programs for both domestic and international students, seeking a career in commercial aviation.  Today, ATP is the leading supplier of professionally trained pilots to the nation's regional airlines. <SEP> Albert Lee "Al" Ueltschi (May 15, 1917 – October 18, 2012) is considered the father of modern flight training and was the founder of FlightSafety International.  Ueltschi was once personal pilot to Juan Trippe and an associate to Charles Lindbergh.  On July 21, 2001, he was enshrined at Dayton, Ohio, in the National Aviation Hall of Fame class of 2001, along with test pilot Joe Engle, United States Air Force flying ace Marion Carl, and USAF ace Robin Olds.  In 2013, "Flying" magazine ranked Ueltschi number 13 on its list of the "51 Heroes of Aviation". <SEP> Peter K. Schott is an American economist, currently the Juan Trippe Professor at Yale School of Management. <SEP>  He was instrumental in numerous revolutionary advances in airline history, including the development and production of the Boeing 314 Clipper, which opened trans-Pacific airline travel, the Boeing Stratocruiser which helped to pioneer cabin pressurization, the Boeing 707 which launched the Jet Age, and the Boeing 747 which introduced the era of jumbo jets (evolved from Air Force bombers, tanker and transport design, respectively).  Trippe's signing of the 747 contract coincided with the 50th anniversary of Boeing, and he gave a speech where he explained his belief that these jets would be a force that would help bring about world peace. Juan Terry Trippe (June 27, 1899 – April 3, 1981) was an American commercial aviation pioneer, entrepreneur and the founder of Pan American World Airways, one of the iconic airlines of the 20th century.
Question: Christian Nicholas Stadil is a Danish executive and chairman of Hummel International, based in what country?

Lise Kingo (born August 3, 1961) is executive director of the United Nations Global Compact, succeeding Georg Kell.  Before her appointment to the position by United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki Moon on June 25, 2015.  she was the Executive Vice President, Chief of Staff, and member of executive management at Novo Nordisk, a prominent multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in her native country of Denmark.  Additionally, she is the chairman of the Danish Council for Corporate Responsibility, Deputy Chair of the Danish Nature Foundation, member of the boards of Grieg Star Group A/S and C3 Collaborating for Health, and an adjunct professor of sustainability and innovation at Vrije University in the Netherlands.  Her tenure in business has been consistently marked by a dedication to social responsibility and sustainability while still achieving business goals and driving growth. <SEP> Christian Nicholas Stadil is a Danish executive and chairman.  He owns the sports brand Hummel International, is CEO of Thornico Group and co-author of "Company Karma".  In 2014 he was appointed honorary professor of creative leadership at the Centre for Business Development and Management at Copenhagen Business School. <SEP>  The firm was started in 1923 by the German Messmer family in the city of Hamburg.  It was taken over in 1956 by Bernhard Weckenbrock, who moved its base to Kevelaer, North Rhine-Westphalia.  In 1975, the company was bought by its Danish importer.  Hummel currently manufactures apparel for football, futsal, handball, basketball, shinty and volleyball. hummel International is a sportswear company based in Denmark.  The company also produces footwear for football and handball. <SEP> Henrik Stamer Hedin (born 10 July 1946) is a Danish communist and translator, chairman of Communist Party of Denmark since 2003, and editor of CPD's (Danish DKP) party newspaper Skub.  He was first time chosen as CPD's (Danish DKP) executive committee in 1993.  At CPD's (Danish DKP) 33rd congress, held in 2012, he was reelected to the executive committee and subsequently reelected as chairman of the party and the new executive committee.
Question: which american investigative journalist is noted for her speculations that the U.S. government is colluding with aliens and the creator of the program  "The UFO Report: Sightings"?

Copper Green is reported by American investigative journalist Seymour Hersh to be one of several code names for a U.S. black ops program, according to an article in the May 24, 2004, issue of "The New Yorker".  According to Hersh, the task force was formed with the direct approval of Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld during the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan, and run by Deputy Undersecretary Stephen Cambone.  Hersh claims the special access program members were told "Grab whom you must.  Do what you want."  The program allegedly designed physical coercion and sexual humiliation techniques for use against Muslim Arab men specifically, to retrieve information from suspects, and to blackmail them into becoming informants. <SEP> Identifying unidentified flying objects is a difficult task due to the normally poor quality of the evidence provided by those who report sighting the objects.  Nevertheless, most officially investigated UFO sightings, such as from the U.S. Air Force's Project Blue Book, have been identified as being due to honest misidentifications of natural phenomena, aircraft, or other prosaic explanations.  In early U.S. Air Force attempts to explain UFO sightings, unexplained sightings routinely numbered over one in five reports.  However, in early 1953, right after the CIA's Robertson Panel, percentages of unexplained sightings dropped precipitously, usually being only a few percent in any given year.  When Project Blue Book closed down in 1970, only 6% of all cases were classified as being truly unidentified. <SEP> Sightings is an American paranormal and news television series that originally aired in the 1990s.  The original Concept Creator and Supervising Producer of that hour special produced by Paramount for Fox TV was Linda Moulton Howe, an Emmy Award-winning TV producer and documentary filmmaker of TV specials about science and the environment.  The program began as a special titled "The UFO Report: Sightings" on October 18, 1991, as well as eventual follow up reports, "Ghost Report" and the "Psychic Experience".  One of her Emmy Award-winning broadcasts was "A Strange Harvest" (KMGH-TV in May 1980), about the worldwide animal-mutilation mystery linked by law enforcement to extraterrestrial biological entities. <SEP>  She is also noted for her speculations that the U.S. government is colluding with aliens. Linda Moulton Howe (born January 20, 1942) is an American investigative journalist and Regional Emmy award-winning documentary film maker best known for her work as a ufologist and advocate of a variety of conspiracy theories, including her investigation of cattle mutilations and conclusion that they are performed by extraterrestrials.
Question: Who has received more Academy Awards?Asghar Farhadi or Carlos Saldanha?

Carlos Saldanha (] ; born January 24, 1965) is a Brazilian director, producer and animator of animated films who works with Blue Sky Studios.  In 2003, Saldanha was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for "Gone Nutty".  He was the director of "" (2006), "" (2009), "Rio" (2011), "Rio 2" (2014), and the co-director of "Ice Age" (2002) and "Robots" (2005). <SEP> List of awards and nominations received by Asghar Farhadi <SEP> Duke of Saldanha (in Portuguese "Duque de Saldanha") is a Portuguese title granted by royal decree of Queen Maria II of Portugal, dated from November 4, 1846, to João Carlos Saldanha de Oliveira Daun (1790-1876), also known as Marshal Saldanha, leader of the liberal armies, during the Liberal Wars in Portugal. <SEP>  Among other awards, he has received a Golden Globe Award as well as two Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film for his movies "A Separation" and "The Salesman" in 2012 and 2017, respectively. Asghar Farhadi (Persian: اصغر فرهادی‎ ‎ ; ]    born 7 May 1972) is an Iranian film director and screenwriter.  He was named one of the 100 Most Influential People in the world by "Time" magazine in 2012.
Question: Konstantinos Barbarousis and Nikolaos Michaloliakos are connect by their involvement in what group? 

 It is led by Nikolaos Michaloliakos. The Popular Association – Golden Dawn (Greek: Λαϊκός Σύνδεσμος – Χρυσή Αυγή , "Laïkós Sýndesmos – Chrysí Avgí"), usually known simply as Golden Dawn (Greek: Χρυσή Αυγή , "Chrysí Avgí" ] ), is an ultranationalist, far-right political party in Greece. <SEP> Konstantinos Mitsou (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Μήτσου , 1909 — 27 June 1985) was a Lieutenant General of the Hellenic Gendarmerie who served as General Inspector of Gendarmerie for Northern Greece in the early 1960s and was involved in many acts of political repression, most famously the assassination of left-wing Member of Parliament Grigoris Lambrakis in May 1963.  His involvement in funding and directing various violent fascist organizations throughout Northern Greece, and especially Thessaloniki, was uncovered by examining magistrate Christos Sartzetakis and Mitsou was jailed, prompting the fall of the conservative Karamanlis government. <SEP> Konstantinos Barbarousis (Greek: Κωνσταντίνος Μπαρμπαρούσης) is a Greek politician and member of the Greek Parliament for the Golden Dawn. <SEP> To Vima (Greek: Το Βήμα , '"The Tribune"' ) is a Greek daily newspaper first published in 1922 by Dimitris Lambrakis, the father of Christos Lambrakis.  It is owned by Lambrakis Press Group, a group that also publishes the newspaper "Ta Nea", among others in its fold of publications.  "To Vima" is a high-quality newspaper in Greece, and arguably the most influential in political issues; it was published daily until 2011, but since publishes only its flagship Sunday edition, whose current managing editor is Stavros Psycharis.  To Vima is historically the newspaper to which prominent politicians would most commonly provide interviews or write articles.  Eleftherios Venizelos, Georgios Papandreou, Nikolaos Plastiras, Constantine Karamanlis and Andreas Papandreou are among those who wrote for the newspaper.
Question: What is the nickname of the computer produced in 1948 by the Royal Society Computing Machine Laboratory, established by Max Newman?

The Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine (SSEM), nicknamed Baby, was the world's first stored-program computer.  It was built at the Victoria University of Manchester, England, by Frederic C. Williams, Tom Kilburn and Geoff Tootill, and ran its first program on 21 June 1948. <SEP> BESM (БЭСМ) is the name of a series of Soviet mainframe computers built in 1950–60s.  The name is an acronym for "Bolshaya Elektronno-Schetnaya Mashina" ("Большая Электронно-Счётная Машина"), literally "Large Electronic Computing Machine".  The series began as a successor to MESM ("Malaya Elektronno-Schetnaya Mashina", "Small Electronic Computing Machine").  MESM was built between 1948 and 1951 and was one of the first electronic computers produced in continental Europe. <SEP> Maxwell Herman Alexander "Max" Newman, FRS (7 February 1897 – 22 February 1984) was a British mathematician and codebreaker.  His work in World War II led to the construction of Colossus, the world's first operational, programmable electronic computer, and he established the Royal Society Computing Machine Laboratory at the University of Manchester which produced the world's first working, modern stored program electronic computer in 1948, the Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine. <SEP> The Computing Machine Laboratory at the University of Manchester in the north of England was established by Max Newman shortly after the end of World War II, around 1946.
Question: In between Date palm and Jeffersonia which one was formerly grouped in genus "Podophyllum"?

 Although its place of origin is unknown because of long cultivation, it probably originated from lands around Iraq.  The species is widely cultivated and is naturalized in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as date or date palm, is a flowering plant species in the palm family, Arecaceae, cultivated for its edible sweet fruit. <SEP> The palmetto weevil ("Rhynchophorus cruentatus") is an insect native to Florida, but has been found as far as southern Texas to the west and South Carolina to the north.  It is the largest weevil in North America and the only kind of palm weevil in the continental United States.  It infests palms and is considered a pest.  Its main target is the Canary Island date palm, but date palms (a different species than the Canary Island date palm), sabal palms (the palmetto weevil's traditional target), saw palmetto (the palmetto weevil's traditional alternative target), "Washingtonia", "Pritchardia", royal palms, "Latania", coconut palms, "Caryota", and "Bismarckia" are also susceptible.  Distressed palm trees are usually attacked, which makes transplanted trees a frequent target.  The Palmetto Weevils mate at the base of the palm branches where the females deposit their eggs.  The grubs then eat into the palm tree, killing it.  After the larvae have turned into adult weevils, the damage can be seen, but by then, it is considered to be too late for the tree.  The life cycle from egg to adult for a palmetto weevil is about 84 days.  For prevention, it is recommended an appropriate insecticidal crown drench is done twice a year for high value palms. <SEP> The Judean date palm is a date palm ("Phoenix dactylifera") grown in Judea.  It is not clear whether there was ever a single distinct Judean cultivar, but dates grown in the region have had distinctive reputations for thousands of years, and the date palm was anciently regarded as a symbol of the region and its fertility.  Cultivation of dates in the region almost disappeared after the fourteenth century AD from a combination of climate change and infrastructure decay but has been revived in modern times. <SEP>  They are uncommon spring wildflowers, which grow in limestone soils of rich deciduous forests.  "Jeffersonia" was named for United States President Thomas Jefferson, by his contemporary Benjamin Smith Barton.  This genus was formerly grouped in genus "Podophyllum". Jeffersonia which is also known as twinleaf or rheumatism root, is a small genus of herbaceous perennial plants in the family Berberidaceae.  Twinleaf is protected by state laws as a threatened or endangered plant in Georgia, Iowa, New York, and New Jersey.
Question: Which director worked on Reservoir Dogs, Roger Avary or Clark Johnson?

Clark Johnson (born September 10, 1954), sometimes credited as Clark "Slappy" Jackson, Clarque Johnson, and J. Clark Johnson, is an American actor and director who has worked in both television and film. <SEP>  He worked on "Reservoir Dogs" and "Pulp Fiction", for which he and Quentin Tarantino were awarded the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards. Roger Avary (born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian film and television producer, screenwriter and director in the American mass media industry.  He wrote the screenplays for "Silent Hill" and "Beowulf".  He also directed "Killing Zoe" and "The Rules of Attraction". <SEP> Choi Jin-sung (born 1975) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.  Choi's works reveal aspects of Korean society that have been marginalized by the country’s strong waves of economic development, including "FuckUmentary" (2001), "Camellia Project" (2005), "Reservoir Dogs Take 1: South-han River (with Windy City)" (2010), "Reservoir Dogs Take 2: Nakdong River (with Bard & Jung Mina)" (2011) and "Jam Docu GANGJEONG" (2011). <SEP> Mike White initially came to fame when, in a series of articles in the pages of his "Cashiers du Cinemart" fanzine, he took director Quentin Tarantino to task for failing to credit director Ringo Lam's "City on Fire" as an influence upon the making of "Reservoir Dogs".  White claimed that many key elements of "Reservoir Dogs" were borrowed from "City on Fire", a claim he later illustrated via his own short film, "Who Do You Think You're Fooling?" , while Rotten Tomatoes attempted to do the same via one of their "Homage or Stealing?"  features.
Question: The Scottish actor and author Robbie Coltrane is best known for this role in the "Harry Potter" films whose responsibility is the gamekeeper and Keeper of Keys and Grounds of what?

 He is known for his roles as Rubeus Hagrid in the "Harry Potter" films, as Valentin Dmitrovich Zukovsky in the James Bond films "GoldenEye" and "The World Is Not Enough," and as Dr. Eddie "Fitz" Fitzgerald in the British TV series "Cracker" during the 1990s. Robbie Coltrane, OBE (born Anthony Robert McMillan; 30 March 1950) is a Scottish actor and author. <SEP> Rubeus Hagrid is a fictional character in the "Harry Potter" book series written by J. K. Rowling.  He is introduced in "Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone" as a half-giant and half-human who is the gamekeeper and Keeper of Keys and Grounds of Hogwarts, the primary setting for the first six novels.  In the third novel "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", Hagrid is promoted to Care of Magical Creatures teacher, and is later revealed to be a member of the Order of the Phoenix. <SEP> Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the "Harry Potter" novels by author J. K. Rowling.  The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (2001) and culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011).  A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" (2016).  The "Fantastic Beasts" films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World. <SEP> David Tennant (born David John McDonald; 18 April 1971) is a Scottish actor and voice actor.  He is best known for his roles as the Tenth Doctor in the British television series "Doctor Who", Alec Hardy in "Broadchurch", Giacomo Casanova in the TV serial "Casanova", Kilgrave in "Jessica Jones", and Barty Crouch, Jr.  in the film "Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire".  In addition to his appearances on screen, he has worked as a voice actor and in theatre, including Prince Hamlet in a critically acclaimed 2008 stage production of "Hamlet" and as the voice of Scrooge McDuck in the new "DuckTales" series starting in 2017.  In January 2015, Tennant received the National Television Award for Special Recognition.
Question: What is the population of the city where Shawnee Mission East High School is located?

Shawnee Mission District Stadium is a multi-purpose sport stadium located in Overland Park, Kansas.  The facility is primarily used by Shawnee Mission North High School, Shawnee Mission Northwest High School and Shawnee Mission East High School, as well as FC Kansas City of the National Women's Soccer League.  Sporting Kansas City, then called the Kansas City Wizards, played at the stadium in a match against the Colorado Rapids during the 2008 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. <SEP> Shawnee Mission East High School is a public secondary school in Prairie Village, Kansas, US, for grades 9 through 12.  It is one of five high schools operated by the Shawnee Mission School District (Unified School District 512). <SEP> Prairie Village is a city in Johnson County, Kansas, United States, and part of the Kansas City Metropolitan Area.  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 21,447. <SEP> Shawnee Mission Northwest High School is a fully accredited public high school located in Shawnee, Kansas, United States, serving students in grades 9-12.  The current principal is Lisa Grumann.  Shawnee Mission Northwest is one of many schools located within Shawnee, Kansas and surrounding areas.  The school colors are orange, black, and white.  The school population is approximately 1,850 students.
Question: After which world event, did retail establishments in the U.S. began to pursue a high-volume, low-profit-margin strategy in a type of store that sells products at prices that are lower than the typical market value and for example sells Scotsmac, an alcoholic drink consisting of a blend of wine and whisky flavouring, in 700ml bottles?

 It is sold in 700ml bottles from discount supermarket stores such as Netto and Lidl across the United Kingdom.  Scotsmac has a strength of 15%.  Also known as the "Bam's Dram" or "Wham's Dram", it was once blended by D & L Ariano, imported and bottled by J.H. Wham & Son (Largs) Ltd. Scotsmac is an alcoholic drink consisting of a blend of wine and whisky flavouring.  It is now bottled for Accolade Wines in Guildford, Surrey. <SEP> Wee Beastie was a brand of alcopop, as it is commonly referred to.  It is part of the RTD (ready to drink) market and is popular in Scotland.  It was available in 275ml and 700ml bottles and was 5.4% ABV.  The 700ml bottles are labelled "Big Beastie".  Wee Beastie is owned and distributed by Inver House Distillers.  The drink is described as a carbonated, premixed blend of vodka, taurine and caffeine, flavoured raspberry and blackcurrant.  The taste is similar to Red Bull. <SEP> Johnnie Walker is a brand of Scotch whisky owned by Diageo that originates from the Scottish town of Kilmarnock, a large burgh in East Ayrshire, which is where the brand's creator, John Walker began making and distilling the whisky in the Johnnie Walker Bond located in the town centre.  It is the most widely distributed brand of blended Scotch whisky in the world, sold in almost every country, with annual sales of the equivalent of over 223.7 million 700 ml bottles in 2016 (156.6 million litres). <SEP> A discount store is a retail store which sells products at prices that are lower than the typical market value.  Following World War II, a number of retail establishments in the U.S. began to pursue a high-volume, low-profit-margin strategy designed to attract price-conscious consumers.  A "full-line discount store" or "mass merchandiser" may offer a wide assortment of goods with a focus on price rather than service, display, or wide choice - such as Aldi and Lidl; a "speciality", "single line", or "category killer" discount store may specialize in specific merchandise such as jewelry, electronic equipment, or electrical appliances, relying on bulk purchase and efficient distribution to keep down cost - such as Toys "R" Us and Staples.  Discount stores are not variety stores, which sell goods at a single price-point or multiples thereof (£1, $2, etc.).  Discount stores differ from variety stores in that they sell many name-brand products, and because of the wide price range of the items offered.  This strategy has received renewed interest from retailers and customers alike stemming from the Great Recession that began in 2007 that forced buyers to revisit the approach to the products they wanted.
Question: Passionada stars what English actor who is known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the Harry Potter films?

 It is directed by Dan Ireland and stars Jason Isaacs, Sofia Milos and Emmy Rossum, co-starring Seymour Cassel and Theresa Russell.  The story is by David Bakalar, and the screenplay is by Jim Jermanok and Steve Jermanok.  The film is set in New Bedford, Massachusetts, a formerly wealthy port town with a sizable population of Portuguese descent. Passionada is a 2002 romantic comedy film. <SEP>  He is known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the "Harry Potter" films, Colonel William Tavington in "The Patriot", and criminal Michael Caffee in the American television series "Brotherhood". Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor.  In December 2016, he played the lead antagonist in the Netflix supernatural series "The OA". .  He is part of the main cast of the series "". <SEP> Rupert Alexander Lloyd Grint (born 24 August 1988) is an English actor and producer.  He rose to prominence playing Ron Weasley, one of the three main characters in the "Harry Potter" film series.  Grint was cast as Ron at the age of 11, having previously acted only in school plays and at his local theatre group.  From 2001 to 2011, he starred in all eight "Harry Potter" films alongside Daniel Radcliffe playing as Harry Potter and Emma Watson playing as Hermione Granger. <SEP> Draco Lucius Malfoy is a character in J. K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series.  He is a student in Harry Potter's year belonging in the Slytherin house.  He is frequently accompanied by his two cronies, Vincent Crabbe and Gregory Goyle, who act as henchmen.  Draco is characterised as a cowardly bully who manipulates and hurts people to get what he wants; nevertheless, he is a cunning user of magic.  He was played by Tom Felton in the Harry Potter film series.
Question: The 1994 American dark fantasy action film "The Crow" stars which American actor and martial artist born in 1965?

Hansel & Gretel Witch Hunters is a 2013 German-American dark fantasy action horror comedy film written and directed by Tommy Wirkola.  It is a continuation to the German folklore fairy tale "Hansel and Gretel", in which the titular siblings are now grown up and working as a duo of witch exterminators for hire.  The film stars Jeremy Renner, Gemma Arterton, Famke Janssen, Peter Stormare, Thomas Mann, Pihla Viitala and Derek Mears. <SEP>  He was the son of martial artist and film actor Bruce Lee and teacher Linda Lee Cadwell, the grandson of Cantonese opera singer Lee Hoi-chuen, and brother of Shannon Lee. Brandon Bruce Lee (February 1, 1965 – March 31, 1993) was an American actor and martial artist. <SEP> Last Action Hero is a 1993 American fantasy action comedy film directed and produced by John McTiernan.  It is a satire of the action genre and associated clichés, containing several parodies of action films in the form of films within the film. The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as Jack Slater, a Los Angeles police detective within the "Jack Slater" action film franchise.  Austin O'Brien co-stars as a boy magically transported into the "Slater" universe.  Schwarzenegger also served as the film's executive producer and plays himself as the actor portraying Jack Slater, and Charles Dance plays an assassin who escapes from the "Slater" world into the real world. <SEP> The Crow is a 1994 American dark fantasy action film directed by Alex Proyas, written by David J. Schow and John Shirley.  The film stars Brandon Lee in his final film appearance.  The film is based on James O'Barr's 1989 comic book "The Crow", and tells the story of Eric Draven (Lee), a rock musician who is revived from the dead to avenge his own death as well as the rape and murder of his fiancée.
Question: What man, born in August 1819, was one of the primary characters in a British-American historical television serial directed by John Erman?

John Erman (born August 3, 1935) is an American television and film director, actor and producer. <SEP> Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (Francis Albert Augustus Charles Emmanuel; 26 August 1819 – 14 December 1861) was the husband and consort of Queen Victoria. <SEP>  It focused on the early life and marriage of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.  The series starred Victoria Hamilton as Victoria, Jonathan Firth as Prince Albert and Peter Ustinov as King William IV. Victoria & Albert is a 2001 British-American historical television serial.  It was directed by John Erman. <SEP> War & Peace is a British-American historical period drama television serial first broadcast on BBC One on 3 January 2016.  It is a six-part adaptation of the novel "War and Peace" by the Russian author Leo Tolstoy, written by Andrew Davies and directed by Tom Harper.  "War & Peace" aired on A&E, Lifetime, and History Channel in the United States as four two-hour episodes, beginning on 18 January 2016.  The serial stars Paul Dano, Lily James and James Norton in the leading roles.
Question: What happened to the 20th President of the United States in Baltimore?

The 1960 presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy, a United States Senator from Massachusetts, began on January 2, 1960, when Kennedy formally announced his candidacy for 35th President of the United States, replacing incumbent President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower.  Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the Democratic National Convention of 1960, taking place between July 11 and July 15, 1960.  On July 15, 1960, Kennedy named Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas as his official running mate.  Kennedy and Johnson won the election on November 8, 1960, defeating incumbent Vice President and Republican nominee Richard Nixon, who would later go on to be the 37th President of the United States.  Kennedy and Johnson were sworn in as 35th President and 37th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 1961 respectively.  Kennedy would serve as President of the United States until his death in November 1963. <SEP>  Garfield had served nine terms in the House of Representatives, and had been elected to the Senate before his candidacy for the White House, though he declined the Senate seat once he was elected President. James Abram Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881) was the 20th President of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881, until his assassination later that year.  He is the only sitting House member to be elected president. <SEP>  It was the location of James A. Garfield's assassination. The Baltimore and Potomac Railroad Station was a railroad station that was operated by the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad in Washington, D.C., from 1873 until its closure in 1907. <SEP> Theodore Roosevelt Jr. ( ; October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919) was an American statesman, author, explorer, soldier, naturalist, and reformer who served as the 26th President of the United States from 1901 to 1909.  He also served as the 25th Vice President of the United States from March to September 1901 and as the 33rd Governor of New York from 1899 to 1900.  As a leader of the Republican Party during this time, he became a driving force for the Progressive Era in the United States in the early 20th century.  His face is depicted on Mount Rushmore, alongside those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln.
Question: Which League Two team in Licolnshire has Martin Carruthers played for? 

The 2016–17 season was Exeter City's 115th year in existence and their fifth consecutive season in League Two.  Along with competing in League Two, the club also participated in the FA Cup, EFL Cup and EFL Trophy.  Exeter finished the season in 5th place, qualifying for the promotion play-offs.  In September, Exeter City broke their all-time record for consecutive home league losses by losing their first five home matches of the season.  Exeter City did not record their first league win at their home ground St James Park until mid-December, after 10 attempts.  A dramatic upturn in form saw the team rise from the bottom of the league table to a high of 4th.  From 31 December 2016 to 4 February 2017, Exeter won all seven of their fixtures, with David Wheeler scoring in each match.  With this feat, he equalled and then broke records set by Henry Poulter, Roderick Williams and Alan Beer.  Two other records were broken this season because no Exeter City team had ever won seven league games in a row (during the same season).  Exeter City also broke their record for most away wins in the league within one season, after their twelfth away triumph at Mansfield Town on 1 April.  This season was first in which City qualified for the promotion play-offs in League Two since their relegation from League One in 2012.  Exeter overcame Carlisle United to qualify for the play-off final against Blackpool at Wembley.  Blackpool beat Exeter 2–1 in the play-off final to earn promotion to the 2017–18 EFL League One. <SEP> Lincoln City Football Club is an association football club based in the city of Lincoln, Lincolnshire.  The club participates in League Two, the fourth tier of English football, after winning the 2016-17 National League title. <SEP> Paul Whitehead Sturrock (born 10 October 1956) is a Scottish football manager and former player.  He was most recently manager of Football League Two team Yeovil Town.  According to an analysis by the Financial Times he was among the country's best ever managers, even though he has mostly managed clubs at Championship level and below. <SEP> Martin George Carruthers (born 7 August 1972) is an English former footballer who played as a forward who played for Aston Villa, Hull City Stoke City, Peterborough United, York City, Darlington, Southend United, Scunthorpe United, Macclesfield Town, Boston United, Lincoln City and Cambridge United.
Question: Which building is taller, 1717 Broadway or the Americas Tower?

Americas Tower, also known as 1177 Avenue of the Americas, is a 50-story, 692-foot (211 m) office tower in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, standing at West 45th Street. <SEP> Linsen Tower (German: Linsen Turm "Lentil Tower" or "Lens Tower"), most commonly known as Linsentower when combined (German: Linsenturm "Lentiltower" or "Lenstower"), is a wooden 46-metre (151 ft) German truss observation tower with a modernized style, making it one of the first and tallest wooden towers in both the state of Hesse and Germany ever built with a modern trend.  The tower is also considered the tallest lattice tower in the whole state of Hesse that is made of wood.  This is because of its tall stature, with a roof contributing to it.  The tower's roof measures 46.02 m from the ground with the top floor measuring 42.98 metres (141 ft) above sea level, with a complete height of 46.02 metres (151 ft), which includes the tower's roof.  Although the tower is considered the tallest wooden tower in Hesse, this does not apply as a whole in Germany since the wooden Brück aerial testing facility in southern Berlin is 8 metres taller than the Linsen Tower, to be exact, 54 metres (177.17 ft).  But this does not make the Brück aerial testing facility the tallest in the whole Germany, since the Jahrtausendturm (English: Millennium Tower ) is 6 metres taller than the Brück aerial testing facility, to be specific, 60 metres. <SEP>  At 750 feet high, it is the tallest hotel in North America. 1717 Broadway is a skyscraper located in Manhattan, New York City, United States.  The building contains two hotels, the Courtyard New York Manhattan/Central Park and the Residence Inn New York Manhattan/Central Park, with a total of 639 rooms.  The glass-clad building is located on the Northwest corner of 54th Street and Broadway. <SEP> The Bionic Tower (Spanish: Torre Biónica; Chinese: 仿生塔) is a proposed vertical city, an extremely large building designed for human habitation by Spanish architects Eloy Celaya, María Rosa Cervera and Javier Gómez.  It would have a main tower 1228.2 m high, with 300 stories housing approximately 100,000 people.  The Bionic Tower would be exactly 400 meters taller than the current tallest building, Burj Khalifa.  The point of the Bionic Tower is to use Bionics to solve the world's rising population problems in an eco-friendly way, an incredibly difficult feat to accomplish.  When completed, The Bionic Tower will become the tallest building in the world and the tallest building in Shanghai or as the tallest building in Hong Kong.
Question: James Moyer Franks was the lead singer, rhythm guitarist, primary songwriter of what band influenced by The Beastie Boys?

Jaret Ray Reddick (born March 6, 1972) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, composer, podcaster, actor and voice actor, best known as the lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, and primary songwriter for the rock band Bowling for Soup.  He plays a Music Man Axis that has a flag of Texas design on it. <SEP>  He is best known as the lead singer, rhythm guitarist, primary songwriter, and co-founder of the band Bloodhound Gang. James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972), better known by the stage name Jimmy Pop (originally Jimmy Pop Ali), is an American musician, singer, rapper, guitarist, songwriter, and composer. <SEP> The Bloodhound Gang was an American rock band which began as a hip hop group but branched out into other genres, including punk rock, alternative hip hop, rapcore, funk metal and electronic rock, as their career progressed.  They were influenced by The Beastie Boys.  Their songs usually had humorous and off-beat, satirical lyrics that often dealt with sexual subjects and contained many puns and innuendos. <SEP> Alexander William "Alex" Gaskarth (born December 14, 1987), is an English-American musician, singer, songwriter, podcast host and actor.  He is best known as the lead vocalist, rhythm guitarist, and primary songwriter for the American rock band All Time Low since its formation in 2003.  Alex also hosted the 2015 and 2016 Alternative Press Music Awards along with bandmate Jack Barakat.
Question: Who produced the album that features the song "Memories" by Weezer?

 It is the opening track and first single from their 2010 album "Hurley" and was first released online on August 10, 2010. "Memories" is a song by the band Weezer.  Following the death of Jackass member Ryan Dunn, the video became the most searched for video on YouTube.  In the movie appear scenes with the cast of "Jackass" recording the song with Weezer as background voices. <SEP> Jake Sinclair (born March 7, 1985) is an American record producer, audio engineer, mixing engineer, multi-instrumentalist, vocalist, and songwriter.  His production, engineering, songwriting, and mixing credits include Weezer, Fall Out Boy, Panic!  at the Disco, 5 Seconds of Summer, Pink, New Politics, Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness, Gin Wigmore, and Train.  Sinclair co-wrote and produced Panic!  at the Disco's "Death of a Bachelor" album (which debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200) and produced Weezer's 2016 "Weezer (White Album)".  Both were nominated for Best Rock Album at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards.  He co-wrote and produced "Uma Thurman" by Fall Out Boy, which debuted at number one on the U.S. iTunes Chart, reached number 22 on the Billboard Hot 100, and was certified 2X Platinum by the RIAA in December 2015.  Sinclair received a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year for his work as engineer and bassist on Taylor Swift's "Everything Has Changed" alongside producer Butch Walker.  He co-wrote and produced the debut single, "She Looks So Perfect" by 5 Seconds of Summer that peaked at number one in over five countries and won "Song of the Year" at the 2014 ARIA Awards.  Sinclair is the former bassist of the indie/pop rock band The Films and the lead singer and producer of the indie pop duo Alohaha. <SEP> Weezer, also known as the Red Album, is the eponymous sixth studio album by American rock band Weezer, released on June 3, 2008.  Rick Rubin and Jacknife Lee both produced parts of the album, with the band producing a handful of tracks themselves.  Like the group's 1994 debut album, the Blue Album, other band members contributed to songwriting.  This is the first and, so far, the only Weezer album to feature lead vocals from all four band members.  The album also features more musical experimentation in comparison to their previous efforts, especially shown in such songs as "Dreamin'", "The Angel and The One" and "The Greatest Man That Ever Lived". <SEP> Hurley is the eighth studio album by American alternative rock band Weezer, released on September 10, 2010 on Epitaph Records.  The album was produced by Rivers Cuomo and Shawn Everett, and, similar to the band's previous studio album, "Raditude", features songs co-written with songwriters outside of the band.