winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Superfast!, is a 2015 American parody comedy film written and directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer, and is a parody of which American franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing and heists, and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films?

 Distributed by Universal Pictures, the series was established with the 2001 film titled "The Fast and the Furious"; this was followed by seven sequels, two short films that tie into the series, and as of May 2017, it has become Universal's biggest franchise of all time, currently the sixth-highest-grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion. The Fast and the Furious (also known as Fast & Furious) is an American franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing and heists, and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films. <SEP> Best Night Ever is a 2013 American found footage comedy film written and directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer and produced by Jason Blum, Friedberg and Seltzer.  It has a 0% on Rotten Tomatoes based on 13 reviews. <SEP> Spy Hard is a 1996 American spy comedy film parody starring Leslie Nielsen and Nicollette Sheridan, parodying James Bond movies and other action films.  The introduction to the movie is sung by comedy artist "Weird Al" Yankovic.  It is the first film to be written by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer.  The film's title is a pun of "Die Hard".  The film is directed by Rick Friedberg and produced by Doug Draizin and Jeffery Knovitz. <SEP> Superfast!  (also known as Superfast & Superfurious) is a 2015 American parody comedy film written and directed by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer.  The film is a parody of "The Fast and the Furious" film series.  It was released in theaters and VOD on April 3, 2015, to coincide with the premiere of "Furious 7".
Question: Which song is commonly taught as an alternative to the Australian national anthem "Advance Australia Fair"?

 Its lyrics are filled with many historic and cultural references, such as to the "digger", Albert Namatjira and Ned Kelly, among others.  Its popularity has allowed it to join the ranks of other patriotic songs considered as alternatives to the Australian national anthem, "Advance Australia Fair".  It is commonly taught in primary schools. "I Am Australian" (or "We are Australian") is a popular Australian song written in 1987 by Bruce Woodley of The Seekers and Dobe Newton of The Bushwackers. <SEP>  Created by the Scottish-born composer Peter Dodds McCormick, the song was first performed in 1878 and sung in Australia as a patriotic song.  It replaced "God Save the Queen" as the official national anthem in 1984, following a plebiscite to choose the national song in 1977. "Advance Australia Fair" is the national anthem of Australia.  Other songs and marches have been influenced by "Advance Australia Fair", such as the Australian vice-regal salute. <SEP> Peter Dodds McCormick (1834? 30 October 1916), a Scottish-born schoolteacher, was the composer of the Australian national anthem "Advance Australia Fair". <SEP> The oldest national anthem, defined as "a song, as of praise, devotion, or patriotism", is the Dutch national anthem "Het Wilhelmus", which was written between 1568 and 1572, but not then given any official status.  The first anthem to be officially proclaimed as such was "God Save The Queen", adopted by Great Britain in 1745.  "Het Wilhelmus" was declared the national anthem of the Netherlands in 1932; both of these anthems remain in use today.  A royal or imperial anthem is a song that is similar in patriotic character to a national anthem, but which specifically praises a monarch, or royal dynasty.  Some states have doubled their royal or imperial anthem as their national anthem.
Question: What character did Mark Bonnar play in a video game released on October 21, 2016?

Mark Bonnar (born 19 November 1968) is a British BAFTA Scotland winning actor widely known for his roles as Duncan Hunter in "Shetland", Bruno Jenkins in "Casualty", Detective Finney in "Psychoville", DCC Mike Dryden in "Line of Duty", John Halliday in "Undercover" and Townsend in "Battlefield 1". <SEP> Catastrophe is a British sitcom first broadcast on 19 January 2015 on Channel 4.  It stars Sharon Horgan as Sharon Morris and Rob Delaney as Rob Norris, who get together after she becomes pregnant following a brief affair while he is in the UK on business.  Carrie Fisher, Ashley Jensen, and Mark Bonnar play supporting characters in the series. <SEP> The 2016-17 video game voice actor strike was a strike started on October 21, 2016, by the Screen Actors Guild‐American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (SAG-AFTRA) union against 11 American video game developers and publishers (Activision Publishing, Inc.; Blindlight, LLC; Corps of Discovery Films; Disney Character Voices, Inc.; Electronic Arts Productions, Inc.; Formosa Interactive, LLC; Insomniac Games, Inc.; Interactive Associates, Inc.; Take 2 Interactive Software; VoiceWorks Productions, Inc.; and WB Games, Inc) over failed contract renegotiation terms that had been in discussion since February 2015.  Principally, the union sought to have actors and voice and motion capture artists that contribute to video games be better compensated with residuals based on video game sales atop their existing recording payments, while the industry companies asserted that the industry as a whole eschews the use of residuals, and by giving the actors these, they would trivialize the efforts of the programmers and artists that are most responsible for the development of the games.  In exchange, the companies had offered a fixed increase in rates and a sliding-scale upfront bonus for multiple recording sessions, which the union had rejected.  Other issues highlighted by the strike action include better transparency in what roles and conditions actors would perform, more safety precautions and oversight to avoid vocal stress for certain roles, and better safety assurances for actors while on set. <SEP> Battlefield 1 is a first-person shooter video game developed by EA DICE and published by Electronic Arts.  Despite its name, "Battlefield 1" is the fifteenth installment in the "Battlefield" series, and the first main entry in the series since "Battlefield 4".  It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 21, 2016.
Question: The Hurricane Heist, directed by Rob Cohen, was originally entitled what name?

Rob Cohen (born March 12, 1949) is an American director of film and television, producer and screenwriter. <SEP> James Barriscale (born 11 May 1969) is an English/Irish actor and voiceover artist, who is best known for his starring role as Desk Sergeant John Swift.in WPC 56.  Notably, Barriscale has recently finished filming The Hurricane Heist, a blockbuster from Rob Cohen, Director of The Fast and The Furious, due out in 2018. <SEP> The set of short blues for piano is the assembling of two pieces from the 20s and two more from the 40s.  The first two pieces were written in 1926, as separate movements of an incomplete suite for piano, entitled "Five Sentimental Melodies".  This work was largely drawn from other melodies extracted from Copland's Piano Concerto.  One of the pieces was initially intended to become a part of another set of two blues.  However, Copland published the first blues (entitled "Blues No. 1") and left "Blues No. 2" unpublished.  The other piece was originally entitled "Hommage à Milhaud", which he revised again in 1934, and was the basis for the Dove Dance in Copland's "Hear Ye!  Hear Ye! ". <SEP>  The film stars Toby Kebbell, Maggie Grace, Ryan Kwanten, and Ralph Ineson. The Hurricane Heist, originally entitled Category 5, is an upcoming American disaster-thriller film directed by Rob Cohen.
Question: In which Nevada county on the north shore of Lake Tahoe did commodities trader Edward Arthur Seykota live? 

Homewood is an unincorporated community in Placer County, California of about 200 residents, located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe.  It is located 5.5 mi south of Tahoe City and north of Chambers Landing and Tahoma.  It is the location of Homewood Mountain Resort.  The community of Tahoe Pines uses Homewood's ZIP Code, 96141.  Thomas McConnell is said to be the founder of Homewood, after he purchased lakefront property on Lake Tahoe's west shore and laid out the Homewood District with property on either side of Highway 89 in 1889.  The Homewood Post Office was later established in 1909. <SEP>  In 1970 he pioneered Systems trading by using early punched card computers to test ideas on trading the markets.  Seykota resided in Incline Village, Nevada, on the north shore of Lake Tahoe, but recently moved to Texas. Edward Arthur Seykota (born August 7, 1946) is a commodities trader, who earned S.B. degrees in Electrical Engineering from MIT and Management from the MIT Sloan School of Management, both in 1969. <SEP>  The population was 8,777 at the 2010 census.  It is part of the Reno−Sparks Metropolitan Statistical Area. Incline Village is a census-designated place (CDP) in Washoe County, Nevada on the north shore of Lake Tahoe.  Until the 2010 census, the CDP Crystal Bay, Nevada was counted jointly with Incline Village. <SEP> SS "Tahoe" was a steamship that operated on Lake Tahoe at the end of the 19th century and first half of the 20th.  Scuttled in 1940, the wreck presently lies in 400 ft of water off Glenbrook, Nevada.  The wreck was first visited in 2002 by a team from New Millennium Dive Expeditions (NMDE) in a record-setting high-altitude dive for Lake Tahoe.  As a result of the work that NMDE did on the "Tahoe" site from 1999 up to their dives in 2002, "Tahoe" became the first maritime site in Nevada to be listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Question: Dogspot sells products from brands such as one with undertakes research into the nutritonal requirements of what?

The Placenames Branch, Dept. of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht undertakes research into the placenames of Ireland to provide authoritative Irish language versions of those placenames for official and public use.  The below list of the historic names for 'Louth', the village and County in Ireland from surviving records are a result of their research. <SEP> Corporate Watch (The Corporate Watch Co-Operative Ltd.) is a "not-for-profit journalism, research and publishing group that undertakes research on the social and environmental impact of corporations and corporate power."  It was established in 1996 and incorporated in 1999 as a company, limited by guarantee, and registered in the United Kingdom, number 03865674.  It describes itself as a workers' co-operative and is closely associated with the Freedom Press. <SEP> Royal Canin manufactures and supplies dog and cat feed worldwide.  The company also undertakes research into the formulation and testing of breed and symptom specific nutritional requirements of dogs and cats. <SEP> Dogspot was founded in 2007 by Rana Atheya.  It is the biggest online platform for pets in India.  It sells Pedigree, Royal Canin, Eukanoba, Hill's, Whiskas and many other brands.
Question: Sean May played with Rashad McCants, and another American professional basketball player to win the NCAA Championship for which university?

 Felton played college basketball for the University of North Carolina under head coach Roy Williams.  At North Carolina, Felton led the Tar Heels to a national championship before declaring for the NBA draft.  Felton was drafted fifth overall in the 2005 NBA draft.  Over his career, Felton has been a member of the Charlotte Bobcats, New York Knicks (twice), Denver Nuggets, Portland Trail Blazers, Dallas Mavericks and Los Angeles Clippers. Raymond Bernard Felton, Jr. (born June 26, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He plays the point guard position. <SEP> Sean Gregory May (born April 4, 1984) is an American former professional basketball player and current assistant coach at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.  He played in the 2002 McDonald's game with Raymond Felton and Rashad McCants, who would later team with May to win an NCAA Championship as part of the 2004–05 North Carolina Tar Heels.  He was born in Chicago, Illinois and grew up in Bloomington, Indiana.  He was a three-time all-state selection at Bloomington High School North, and was at one time a teammate of former NBA player Jared Jeffries.  May was named to the 2002 McDonald's High School All-American team. <SEP> Rashanda McCants (born November 17, 1986) is an American former professional women's basketball player in the Women's National Basketball Association.  Her brother is Rashad McCants, who also played professional basketball. <SEP> Alexander "Sasha" Olegovich Kaun (Russian: Александр Олегович Каун , born May 8, 1985) is a Russian former professional basketball player.  He played college basketball in the United States for the University of Kansas for four seasons, where he won an NCAA championship in 2008 before being selected with the 56th overall pick by the Seattle SuperSonics in the 2008 NBA draft.  He played seven seasons in Russia for CSKA Moscow.  In 2015, he returned to the United States and played his only NBA season with the Cleveland Cavaliers, where he won an NBA championship in 2015–16.  Kaun became one of the first Russians, along with Timofey Mozgov, in NBA history to win an NBA championship.  He also represented Russia in the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Question: In what year was the author of "Babi Yar: A Document in the Form of a Novel" born?

Anatoly Vasilievich Kuznetsov (Russian: Анато́лий Васи́льевич Кузнецо́в ; August 18, 1929, Kiev – June 13, 1979, London) <SEP> The Nikolaev Massacre was a massacre which resulted in the deaths of 35,782 Soviet citizens, most of whom were Jews, during World War II, on September 16–30, 1941.  It took place in and around the city of Mykolaiv (also known as Nikolaev) and the neighboring city of Kherson in (current) southern Ukraine (then USSR).  The massacre was carried out by German troops of Einsatzgruppe D under the command of Otto Ohlendorf, who was later convicted at the Einsatzgruppen trial of the Nuremberg Trials and was sentenced to death by hanging.  The killings were committed by many of the same troops who carried out the massacre at Babi Yar, and the victims were counted and described in an Einsatzgruppen document dated October 2, 1941 as "Jews and Communists".  This document was entered into evidence at the Nuremberg Trials as NO-3137. <SEP> Dmitri Shostakovich composed his Symphony No. 12 in D minor, Op. 112, subtitled "The Year of 1917", in 1961, dedicating it to the memory of Vladimir Lenin, leader of the Bolshevik Revolution, as he did for his Symphony No. 2.  The symphony was premiered that October by the Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra under conductor Yevgeny Mravinsky.  This was also the last Shostakovich symphony which Mravinsky premiered; his refusal to give the first performance of the Thirteenth Symphony, "Babi Yar", caused a permanent strain in their working relationship. <SEP>  Роман-документ ) is an internationally acclaimed documentary novel by Anatoly Kuznetsov about the Babi Yar massacre. Babi Yar: A Document in the Form of a Novel (Russian: Бабий яр.  The two-day murder of 33,771 Jewish civilians on September 29–30, 1941 in the Kiev ravine was one of the largest single mass killings of the Holocaust.
Question: what is the Financial Training Center limited (FTC) known for? what is a example of processing, and communication of Financial Information?

 The modern field was established by the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli in 1494.  Accounting, which has been called the "language of business", measures the results of an organization's economic activities and conveys this information to a variety of users, including investors, creditors, management, and regulators.  Practitioners of accounting are known as accountants.  The terms "accounting" and "financial reporting" are often used as synonyms. Accounting or accountancy is the measurement, processing, and communication of financial information about economic entities such as businesses and corporations. <SEP> The Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing or LC4MP is an explanatory theory that assumes humans have a limited capacity for cognitive processing of information, as it associates with mediated message variables; moreover, they (viewers) are actively engaged in processing mediated information Like many mass communication theories, LC4MP is an amalgam that finds its origins in psychology.  Specifically, this theory has its origins in the Limited Capacity Model for understanding cognitive information processing.  The most fundamental assumptions of information processing are the three dimensions of cognitive processing.  The three dimensions: 1) encoding, 2) storage, and 3) retrieval.  This is how viewers get presented information into their heads.  Messages can be processed under controlled conditions or they can be automatically elicited. <SEP> Media Richness Theory, sometimes referred to as information richness theory or MRT, is a framework used to describe a communication medium's ability to reproduce the information sent over it.  It was introduced by Richard L. Daft and Robert H. Lengel in 1986 as an extension of information processing theory.  MRT is used to rank and evaluate the richness of certain communication media, such as phone calls, video conferencing, and email.  For example, a phone call cannot reproduce visual social cues such as gestures which makes it a less rich communication media than video conferencing, which affords the transmission of gestures and body language.  Based on contingency theory and information processing theory, MRT explains that richer, personal communication mediums are generally more effective for communicating of equivocal issues than leaner, less rich media. <SEP> Financial Training Center Limited (FTC) is a training institution in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.  It provides training in professional qualifications in Accounting, Business Administration, Marketing, Travel, Tourism and Hospitality Studies.
Question: Which documentary, Beyond Hatred or The True Glory (1945), is a co-production of the US Office of War Information and the British Ministry of Information?

Stricken Peninsula is a 1945 propaganda film made by the Army Film Unit and the British Ministry of Information for the Department of Psychological Warfare to highlight the British Army's reconstruction work in southern Italy in the immediate aftermath of World War II.  The film was directed by Paul Fletcher and was narrated by William Holt.  A contemporaneous review of the film by the "Documentary News Letter" ("DNL") praised it as "salutary and excellent.  The realities of the war's aftermath presented with considerable artistry". <SEP> Radio 1212 or Nachtsender 1212 was a black propaganda radio station operated from 1944 to 1945 by the Psychological Warfare Branch of the US Office of War Information (OWI) under the direction of CBS radio chief William S. Paley, who was based in London.  "Nachtsender 1212" broadcast from the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg using the former commercial radio facilities known as Radio Luxembourg, which had been occupied and then liberated from German control during World War II. <SEP> The True Glory (1945) is a co-production of the US Office of War Information and the British Ministry of Information, documenting the victory on the Western Front, from Normandy to the collapse of the Third Reich. <SEP> Beyond Hatred (French: "Au-delà de la haine" ) is a 2005 French documentary film written and directed by Olivier Meyrou.
Question: The song that became Will Smith's first "Billboard" Hot 100 to reach number one is based around a sample of what?

"Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)" is a song by American soul group The Temptations.  Released on the Gordy (Motown) label, and produced by Norman Whitfield, it features on the group's 1971 album, "Sky's the Limit".  When released as a single, "Just My Imagination" became the third Temptations song to reach number one on the US "Billboard" Hot 100.  The single held the number one position on the "Billboard" Pop Singles Chart for two weeks in 1971, from March 27 to April 10.  "Just My Imagination" also held the number-one spot on the "Billboard" R&B Singles chart for three weeks, from February 27 to March 20 of that year. <SEP> "You Keep Me Hangin' On" is a 1966 song written and composed by Holland–Dozier–Holland.  It first became a popular "Billboard" Hot 100 number one hit for the American Motown group The Supremes in late 1966.  The rock band Vanilla Fudge covered the song a year later and had a top ten hit with their version.  British pop singer Kim Wilde covered "You Keep Me Hangin' On" in 1986, bumping it back to number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in June 1987.  The single reached number one by two different musical acts in America.  In the first 32 years of the "Billboard" Hot 100 rock era, “You Keep Me Hangin' On” became one of only six songs to achieve this feat.  In 1996, country music singer Reba McEntire's version reached number 2 on the US "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play chart. <SEP>  The third single from the album, "Gettin' Jiggy wit It", became Smith's first "Billboard" Hot 100 number one when it was released in 1998. American actor/rapper Will Smith has released four studio albums, one compilation album, 17 singles (12 as lead artist and five as featured artist), one video album and 20 music videos (14 as lead artist, three as featured artist and three guest appearances).  After working in the late 1980s and early 1990s with Jeff Townes as DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince, Smith began his solo career in 1997 with the release of "Men in Black", the theme song for the film of the same name, which topped singles charts in several regions across the world, including the UK.  "Men in Black" (and second single "Just Cruisin'") was later included on Smith's debut solo album "Big Willie Style", which reached the top ten of the US "Billboard" 200 and was certified nine times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). <SEP> "Gettin' Jiggy wit It" is a 1998 single by American actor and rapper Will Smith, released as the third cut from his debut solo album "Big Willie Style" (1997).  The song is based around a sample of "He's the Greatest Dancer" by Sister Sledge.  The chorus is sampled from "Sang and Dance" by The Bar-Kays.  Released in January 1998, the song was Smith's second hit produced by "Poke & Tone" & Missy Elliott, who replaced his long-time partner Jazzy Jeff, though the record-scratching techniques of Jazzy Jeff can be heard in the song.
Question: Minshull Vernon is a civil parish in which unitary authority area with borough status in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England?

Bedford is a unitary authority area with borough status in the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire, England.  Its council is based at Bedford, the county town of Bedfordshire.  The borough contains one large urban area, the 71st largest in the United Kingdom that comprises Bedford and the adjacent town of Kempston, surrounded by a rural area with many villages.  75% of the borough's population live in the Bedford Urban Area and the five large villages which surround it, which makes up slightly less than 6% of the total land area of the Borough. <SEP>  The local authority is Cheshire East Council. Cheshire East is a unitary authority area with borough status in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. <SEP> The East Riding of Yorkshire, or simply East Yorkshire, is a ceremonial county of England.  It is located in the region of Yorkshire and the Humber.  The East Riding of Yorkshire may also refer to a local government district with unitary authority status, which does not include the city of Kingston upon Hull, the largest settlement in the ceremonial county, which is a separate unitary authority.  The modern East Riding of Yorkshire (both ceremonial county and unitary authority), was formed in 1996 from the northern part of the non-metropolitan county of Humberside. <SEP>  It contains 17 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings, all of which are at Grade II.  This grade is the lowest of the three gradings given to listed buildings and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".  Apart from the village of Minshull Vernon and the settlement of Bradfield Green, the parish is rural.  Passing through the parish is the Middlewich Branch of the Shropshire Union Canal, and six of the listed buildings are associated with it, five bridges and an aqueduct. Minshull Vernon is a civil parish in Cheshire East, England.  Otherwise the listed buildings comprise farmhouses, houses and associated structures, a war memorial, and two churches.
Question: Julius Jackson is the son of the boxer from which territory?

Julius Jackson (born August 1, 1987) is a professional boxer from the Virgin Islands who qualified for the 2008 Olympics at light-heavyweight, as did his brother John Jackson.  Their father is boxer Julian Jackson. <SEP> John Jackson (born January 16, 1989) is a professional boxer from the Virgin Islands who qualified for, and boxed in, the 2008 Olympics at welterweight.  He is one of the sons of boxer Julian Jackson, and his brother Julius Jackson qualified at light-heavyweight. <SEP>  He is a three-time world champion in two weight classes, having held the WBA super welterweight title from 1987 to 1990, and the WBC middleweight title twice between 1990 and 1995. Julian Jackson (born September 12, 1960) is a former professional boxer from the U.S. Virgin Islands who competed from 1981 to 1998.  Possessing formidable knockout power, Jackson is regarded by many as the hardest puncher in boxing history, pound for pound, and was ranked number 25 by "The Ring" magazine in a 2003 list of "100 Greatest Punchers". <SEP> The United States Virgin Islands competed in the 2008 Summer Olympics, which were held in Beijing, the People's Republic of China from August 8 to August 24, 2008.  The appearance of its 23-person delegation marked its fifteenth appearance at the Olympic games, and its tenth appearance at the Summer Olympic games.  In total, seven athletes participated on behalf of the Virgin Islands (Tabarie Henry and LaVerne Jones-Ferrette in track and field, John and Julius Jackson in boxing, Thomas Barrows III in sailing, Ned Gerard in shooting, and Josh Laban in swimming) in Beijing.  Of those, John Jackson and Tabarie Henry progressed to a post-preliminary event, and Henry reached semifinals in his own.  There were no Virgin Islander medalists at the Beijing Olympics.
Question: The first ever player drafted by the Indianapolis Colts attended what university?

Leonard Coleman (born January 30, 1962) is a former American football player who played cornerback in the National Football League for the Indianapolis Colts and San Diego Chargers from 1985 to 1989.  He played college football at Vanderbilt University and was drafted by the Colts in the first round of the 1984 NFL Draft, the first player drafted by the team following its relocation from Baltimore. <SEP> This is a list of NFL Draft selections by the Indianapolis Colts.  The first draft that the current incarnation of the Colts franchise participated in was 1953, in which they made halfback Billy Vessels of Oklahoma their first ever selection. <SEP>  He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and won the Heisman Trophy in 1952. Billy Dale Vessels (March 22, 1931 – November 17, 2001) was a gridiron football player.  Vessels went on to play professional football with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and the Western Interprovincial Football Union's Edmonton Eskimos. <SEP> Eugene Daniel Jr. (born May 4, 1961) is a former professional American football cornerback who played 14 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Indianapolis Colts and Baltimore Ravens from 1984 to 1997.  Daniel attended Louisiana State University.  He was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in the 8th round of the 1984 NFL Draft.  In 1985 Daniel tied Albert Lewis of the Kansas City Chiefs for the AFC lead in interceptions, with 8.  In 1995, Daniel recorded the longest interception return in Colts history, scoring on a 97-yard interception against the New York Jets.  During his 12 years with the Indianapolis Colts, Daniel was a fan favorite and held many longevity records since surpassed by quarterback Peyton Manning.
Question: Which is of a genus of tropical evergreen perennials or subshrubs, Ceropegia or Centradenia?

Ceropegia woodii is a flowering plant in the genus "Ceropegia" (Apocynaceae), native to South Africa, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe.  It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of the related "Ceropegia linearis", as "C. linearis" subsp.  "woodii".  Common names include chain of hearts, collar of hearts, string of hearts, rosary vine, hearts-on-a-string and sweetheart vine. <SEP> Centradenia is a genus of 4-5 species of tropical evergreen perennials or subshrubs, native to Central America and Mexico. <SEP> Pachysandra is a genus of five species of evergreen perennials or subshrubs, belonging to the boxwood family Buxaceae.  The species are native to eastern Asia and southeast North America, some reaching a height of 20 - , with only weakly woody stems.  The leaves are alternate, leathery, with an entirely too coarsely toothed margin, and are typically 5 - long.  The small uni-sexual blooms are greenish-white and produced in late spring or early summer. <SEP>  It was named by Carl Linnaeus, who first described this genus in volume 1 of his "Species plantarum", which appeared in 1753.  Linnaeus thought that the flowers looked like a fountain of wax.  From this the scientific name was derived: ‘"keros"’ meaning wax and ‘"pege"’ meaning fountain (Pooley, 1998). Ceropegia is a genus of plants within the family Apocynaceae, native to Africa, southern Asia, and Australia.  They have many common names including lantern flower, parasol flower, parachute flower, bushman’s pipe, string of hearts, snake creeper, wine-glass vine, rosary vine, and necklace vine.
Question: The narrator of Inside Mecca was born in what year?

Inside Mecca is a 2003 National Geographic documentary film by Anisa Mehdi that offers an intimate documentation of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca.  Aside from providing insight regarding the universal principles of Islam, this production emphasizes the historical significance of Mecca to both the Muslim and non-Muslim population.  Often constituting a journey of epic proportions, it follows several pilgrims throughout their trip, and highlight their physical and mental preparation, the strain induced by the journey itself, and the spiritual ecstasy experienced upon arrival.  The film is narrated by American voice actor Keith David. <SEP> The ʿĀmu l-Fīl (Arabic: عام الفيل‎ ‎ , Year of the Elephant) is the name in Islamic history for the year approximately equating to 570 CE.  According to Islamic tradition, it was in this year that Muhammad (Arabic: مُـحَـمَّـد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-d) was born.  The name is derived from an event said to have occurred at Mecca: Abraha, the Abyssinian, Christian ruler of Yemen, which was subject to the Kingdom of Aksum of Ethiopia, marched upon the Ka‘bah in Mecca with a large army, which included one or more war elephants, intending to demolish it.  However, the lead elephant, known as 'Mahmud' (Arabic: مَـحْـمُـوْد‎ ‎ , consonant letters: m-ħ-m-w-d), is said to have stopped at the boundary around Mecca, and refused to enter.  It has been theorized that an epidemic such as by smallpox could have caused such a failed invasion of Mecca.  The year came to be known as the Year of the Elephant, beginning a trend for reckoning the years in the Arabian Peninsula used, until it was replaced with the Islamic calendar during the rule of ‘Umar. <SEP>  He is known for his co-starring role as Childs alongside Kurt Russell in John Carpenter's "The Thing".  He has acted in many mainstream films, such as "Crash", "There's Something About Mary", "Barbershop," and "Men at Work". Keith David Williams (born June 4, 1956), known professionally as Keith David, is an American film and television actor, voice actor, singer and comedian. <SEP> Michael Bavaro is a filmmaker and creative strategist based in Boston.  Born in 1959, he grew up in Milford, Massachusetts and graduated from Fitchburg State College in Fitchburg, Massachusetts with a B.S. degree in communications and received the "Communications Student of the Year Award" for film and television.  In 1980 while at Fitchburg he produced a 16mm documentary film about his hometown of Milford.  The film was part of the bicentennial celebration and featured WBZ radio personality, Larry Glick as the narrator.
Question: Who is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema, Duncan Jones or Yuen Woo-ping ?

 He is best known for directing the science fiction film "Moon" (2009), winning the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer, "Source Code" (2011) and "Warcraft" (2016). Duncan Zowie Jones ( ; born 30 May 1971) is an English film director, film producer, and screenwriter.  He is the son of late English singer David Bowie and American model Angie Bowie. <SEP> Yuen Woo-ping (; born 1945) is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema.  He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong.  Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor. <SEP> Sammo Hung (born 7 January 1952), also known as Hung Kam-bo (洪金寶), is a Hong Kong actor, martial artist, film producer and director, known for his work in many martial arts films and Hong Kong action cinema.  He has been a fight choreographer for other actors such as Jackie Chan, King Hu and John Woo. <SEP> Bryan Leung Kar-yan (born 20 January 1949) is a Hong Kong film and television actor and film director who has played roles in numerous acclaimed martial arts films.  He is affectionately known as "Beardy" due to his trademark facial hair.  He also has characteristic hyper-extendable fingers, which can be observed when he has his palms open and his fingers outstretched.  Despite being one of the most well-known faces in Hong Kong action cinema, he had no formal martial arts training, relying on his talents at mimicry to imitate the moves shown to him by the action directors.
Question: Both Aram Avakian and Walt Disney worked in what industry?

 His work in the latter role includes "Jazz on a Summer's Day" (1960) and the indie film "End of the Road" (1970). Aram A. Avakian (April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian-American film editor and director. <SEP> Bright Lights is a 1928 silent cartoon short by Walt Disney Productions featuring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit.  It is among the few short films of the series Disney worked on before leaving that same year. <SEP> The Walt Disney Company, commonly known as Disney, is an American diversified multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate, headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.  It is the world's second largest media conglomerate in terms of revenue, after Comcast.  Disney was founded on October 16, 1923 – by brothers Walt Disney and Roy O. Disney – as the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio, and established itself as a leader in the American animation industry before diversifying into live-action film production, television, and theme parks.  The company also operated under the names The Walt Disney Studio and then Walt Disney Productions.  Taking on its current name in 1986, it expanded its existing operations and also started divisions focused upon theater, radio, music, publishing, and online media. <SEP> Walter Elias Disney ( ; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American entrepreneur, animator, voice actor and film producer.  A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons.  As a film producer, Disney holds the record for most Academy Awards earned by an individual, having won 22 Oscars from 59 nominations.  He was presented with two Golden Globe Special Achievement Awards and an Emmy Award, among other honors.  Several of his films are included in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress.
Question: Where is the college that Stephen Williams is currently coach of located?

David Addleton is currently coach at Rugby Lions.  He is a former forwards coach and interim head coach of Coventry R.F.C. where he enjoyed a legendary playing career as a hooker between 1989 and 2005. <SEP> Stephen Williams (born 5 June 1961) is a former Australian rules footballer in the South Australian National Football League, playing for the Port Adelaide Magpies and is currently an assistant development coach at Port Adelaide Power and head coach of the Immanuel College first XVIII. <SEP> Wolfgang Sühnholz (born 14 September 1946 in Berlin) is an American soccer coach and former player from Germany.  He is currently coach of the Austin Aztex U23 and a coach at Austin's Lonestar Soccer Club. <SEP> Immanuel College, is a Lutheran school in Adelaide, South Australia.  It is the only Lutheran college in Adelaide that has boarders.  Its sister schools include Concordia College in Adelaide, Johann-Sebastian-Bach-Gymnasium in Windsbach, Germany and Kyushu Lutheran College in Kumamoto, Japan.
Question: Who did the Black Bear replace in 2010?

The Newfoundland black bear ("Ursus americanus hamiltoni") is a morphologically distinct subspecies of the American black bear which is endemic to the island of Newfoundland in Atlantic Canada.  The Newfoundland black bear is generally larger than its mainland relatives, ranging in size from 90 to and averaging 135 kg .  It also has one of the longest hibernation periods of any bear in North America. <SEP>  The anthropomorphic black bear replaced Colonel Reb as the official mascot in 2010. Rebel, The Black Bear is the mascot of the Ole Miss Rebels, the collegiate athletic teams of the University of Mississippi. <SEP> Colonel Reb was the mascot of Ole Miss Rebels, the collegiate athletic teams of the University of Mississippi ("Ole Miss") in Oxford, Mississippi.  The university replaced him in 2010 with a new on-field mascot, the Black Bear.  Designed in 1936, the Colonel served as the teams' official sideline mascot from 1979 until 2003. <SEP> Black Bear Creek is a 116 mi creek in northern Oklahoma.  Black Bear Creek drains an area of 538 sqmi in Garfield County, Noble County and Pawnee County, Oklahoma.  It takes on a red color from the red clay of this area.  The creek gets its name from the black bear.  Though the area is outside of the range of the black bear, sightings have been rumored.
Question: Are Josh Franceschi and Park Subin both singers?

Parque del Retiro (English: Retirement Park) is the only senior citizens-oriented passive park in Ponce, Puerto Rico.  It is located in barrio Canas Urbano.  The park commemorated its 30th anniversary on February 11, 2010.  It has a "steady attendance" of some 70 senior citizens.  The park's oldest member is 91 years old.  The park's managing ranger is Roberto Castro Franceschi. <SEP> The Big Valley Jamboree (Commonly "BVJ") is a large country music festival located in Camrose, Alberta, Canada, a city located south east of Edmonton.  (Big Valley is actually south of Camrose approximately an hour and closer to and southwest of Stettler, Alberta off Highway 56).  Created in 1992, the Jamboree is held each year during the August long weekend, and features country singers from all over North America.  It is one of the largest music festivals on the continent.  Among the performers in 2009 are Tim McGraw, Gary Allan, Kevin Costner and Josh Turner.  The event draws thousands of campers and party goers annually, with daily averages of 25,000 people attending the four-day event. <SEP> Park Su-bin (born February 12, 1994), better known by the mononym Subin, is a South Korean singer, songwriter and television host.  She is best known as a member of South Korean girl group Dal Shabet. <SEP> Josh Franceschi is an English singer and songwriter.  He is the frontman and lead vocalist in the band You Me at Six.
Question: Olivier Courson was the producer of the 2010 comedy thriller that was co-written by whom?

Elektra Luxx is a 2010 comedy film directed and written by Sebastian Gutierrez featuring Carla Gugino.  The film is a sequel to the ensemble comedy, "Women in Trouble".  The film premiered at the South by Southwest Film Festival 2010, where it was acquired by Sony Pictures and was released to the rest of the country on March 11, 2011. <SEP>  His greatest box office hits as producer have been "The Tourist" which grossed $278,346,189, "Unknown" which grossed $130,786,397 and "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy" which grossed $80,630,608 at the worldwide box office. Olivier Courson (born 1965) is a French film producer.  Until 2015, he was chairman & CEO (Executive) of production and distribution company StudioCanal. <SEP> The Tourist is a 2010 American romantic comedy thriller film co-written and directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck and starring Angelina Jolie, Johnny Depp, Paul Bettany, and Timothy Dalton.  It is based on the screenplay for "Anthony Zimmer".  GK Films financed and produced the film, with Sony Pictures Worldwide Acquisitions releasing it in most countries through Columbia Pictures.  The $100 million budget film went on to gross $278 million at the worldwide box office. <SEP> The House That Drips Blood on Alex is a 2010 comedy horror short starring Tommy Wiseau.  The film was written by sketch comedy group Studio8.  It first aired October 14, 2010 on Comedy Central and was released online at atom.com.  It was also included as an extra on the DVD compilation of "The Tommy Wi-Show", a web series also created by Studio8 and starring Wiseau.
Question: Which song off the sixth album by American Rapper T.I. was co-written by Dan Balan?

Paperwork is the ninth studio album by American rapper T.I. It was released on October 21, 2014, by Grand Hustle Records and Columbia Records.  The album is his first project under Columbia Records, after his contract with Atlantic Records expired, following the release of his eighth album "" (2012).  "Paperwork" derives its title from T.I.'s most successful project, his sixth album "Paper Trail" (2008).  "Paperwork" features guest appearances from Chris Brown, The-Dream, Jeezy, Skylar Grey, Nipsey Hussle, Rick Ross, Victoria Monet, Trae tha Truth and Pharrell Williams, the latter of which served as the album's executive producer.  Aside from Pharrell, the album's production was handled by several high-profile producers such as DJ Mustard, DJ Toomp, Tommy Brown and London on da Track, among others. <SEP>  It was released as the seventh single from the album on September 23, 2008.  The song is a conscious hip hop track with elements of contemporary R&B.  The song's lyrics speak of T.I.'s rise to fame and optimism of the future. "Live Your Life" is a song by American rapper T.I., from his sixth studio album, "Paper Trail" (2008), and features Barbadian singer Rihanna.  It also gives dedication to the American troops fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan. <SEP> "My Love" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Justin Timberlake for his second studio album, "FutureSex/LoveSounds" (2006).  It was released on October 24, 2006, by Jive Records as the second single from the album.  The song features American rapper T.I. and was co-written by Timberlake, Timbaland, Nate "Danja" Hills, and T.I., and produced by Timberlake, Timbaland, and Danja. <SEP> Dan Balan (born 6 February 1979 in Chișinău) is a Moldovan musician, singer, songwriter and record producer.  He is the founder of European band O-Zone, and wrote and produced their international hit single "Dragostea Din Tei", which topped the charts in over 30 countries and sold over 12 million copies worldwide.  He is also the songwriter and performer of European hit-singles "Chica Bomb", "Justify Sex" and "Freedom".  He is the first and only Moldovan musician to be nominated for a Grammy as co-writer of Rihanna and T.I.'s "Live Your Life".
Question: What nationality are both King Missile and Natalie Merchant?

Royal Lunch is the ninth album by avant-garde band King Missile, and the band's third in its incarnation as "King Missile III."  It was released on September 21, 2004. <SEP> Natalie Merchant is the eponymous sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter Natalie Merchant, released on May 6, 2014 by Nonesuch Records.  It is her first studio album consisting of all original material since "Motherland" (2001). <SEP> King Missile is an American band that has been led in various incarnations by vocalist John S. Hall since 1986. <SEP>  She joined the American alternative/folk rock band 10,000 Maniacs in 1981 and left it to begin her solo career in 1993.  She has since released seven studio albums. Natalie Anne Merchant (born October 26, 1963) is an American singer-songwriter and musician.
Question: Shinee, is a South Korean boy group, formed by S.M. Entertainment in which year, the group is composed of five members, including Lee Jin-ki , better known by his stage name Onew, is a South Korean singer and actor?

 Born in Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi-do, Onew was discovered at the 2006 S.M. Academy Casting and signed the contract with S.M Entertainment the day after his audition.  He debuted as one of the lead vocalists of boy group Shinee in May 2008, who went on to become one of the best-selling artists in South Korea. Lee Jin-ki (born (1989--) 14, 1989 ), better known by his stage name Onew, is a South Korean singer and actor. <SEP>  The group is composed of five members: Onew, Jonghyun, Key, Minho and Taemin. Shinee ( ; Korean: 샤이니; Japanese: シャイニー; stylized as SHINee) is a South Korean boy group formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2008. <SEP> Kim Jong-hyun (born April 8, 1990), better known by the mononym Jonghyun, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, and radio host.  He is a vocalist of the South Korean boy group Shinee, and has further participated in S.M. Entertainment's project group S.M.  The Ballad.  Jonghyun debuted as a solo artist on January 12, 2015, with his first EP, titled "Base".  In the same year, on September 17, Jonghyun released a compilation album, "Story Op.1".  On May 24, 2016, Jonghyun released his first studio album, "She Is", followed by his second compilation album, "Story Op.2" on April 24, 2017. <SEP> Kim Ki-bum (born September 23, 1991), better known by his stage name Key, is a South Korean singer, actor, fashion designer and television presenter.  Born and raised in Daegu, South Korea, he later travelled to Seoul after a successful audition at the S.M. National Tour Audition Casting.  In 2008, Key debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee, who later went on to become one of the best-selling artists in Korea.  Key is widely recognised as a singer, but he has also ventured into different careers, notably as an actor and fashion designer.