winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What non-competitive TV Song festival did Iran debut in ?

The ABU TV Song Festival 2016 was the fifth annual edition of the ABU TV Song Festivals.  The event, which is non-competitive, took place in Bali Nusa Dua Convention Centre, Bali, Indonesia, on 22 October 2016.  Fourteen countries have confirmed their participation.  Tunisia made their debut at the festival, while China and Sri Lanka returned after a one-year absence and a two-year absence respectively.  Myanmar and Vanuatu have both stated that they do not intend to make their debut at the festival.  India , Malaysia , and Turkey have withdrawn from the contest. <SEP>  Since their début in 2013, the Iranian entry has been organised by the national broadcaster Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB).  Mohsen Mirzadeh has represented the nation at the 2013 festival. The participation of Iran in the ABU TV Song Festival has occurred once since the inaugural ABU TV Song Festival began in 2012.  In 2014, Iran withdrew from the festival. <SEP> The ABU TV Song Festival 2013 was the second annual edition of the ABU TV Song Festivals.  The festival, which is non-competitive, that took place on 26 October 2013 in the Hanoi Opera House, Hanoi, Vietnam and coinciding with the 50th general assembly of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union (ABU) which took place between 23 and 29 October 2013.  Sixteen songs from fifteen countries participated in the second edition of the event.  Brunei , Iran , Kyrgyzstan , and Thailand made their début at the festival <SEP> The ABU TV Song Festival 2014 was the third annual edition of the ABU TV Song Festival.  Twelve countries confirmed their participation.  The festival, which is non-competitive, took place on the 25 October 2014 at Sands Theatre in Macau, China and coinciding with the 51st General Assembly of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union (ABU) which took place between 22 and 28 October 2014.  The Maldives , Turkey as well as the host country Macau made their début at the festival.
Question: The Hunt for the BTK Killer is a 2005 biographical telefilm based on the true story of the Sedgewick County, Kansas serial killer named what?

 First shown on CBS it is based on the true story of Dennis Rader killing ten people from 1974 to 1991.  Though the events take place in Wichita, Kansas, the film was made in Nova Scotia. The Hunt for the BTK Killer is a 2005 biographical telefilm directed by Stephen T. Kay. <SEP> Dennis Lynn Rader (born March 9, 1945) is an American serial killer who murdered ten people in Sedgwick County, Kansas between 1974 and 1991. <SEP> Nightmare in Wichita: The Hunt for the BTK Strangler by lawyer Robert Beattie is a non-fiction book about a serial killer in Wichita, Kansas known as the BTK Strangler.  The book debuted at No. 4 on "The New York Times" bestseller list upon its April 2005 release. <SEP> George won the Miss Kansas 2007 title in a state pageant held in Pratt on June 10, 2007.  She competed as Miss Sedgewick County, a local title she won in September 2006.  She also won the swimsuit competition, the Instrumentalist Award and the Kansas State Ambassador Award.
Question: "Anne with an E" created by Moira Walley-Beckett is based on the 1908 novel "Anne of Green Gables" by which author?

 She has worked on the AMC drama "Breaking Bad" as a writer and producer and has won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series as well as being nominated for a Writers Guild of America (WGA) Award for her work on the series. Moira Walley-Beckett is a Canadian television actress, producer and writer.  She is the creator of television series "Flesh and Bone" and "Anne with an E." <SEP>  It airs on CBC in Canada, and elsewhere in the world it is available for streaming on Netflix.  The first season consists of seven episodes, with Niki Caro directing the 90-minute season premiere.  The series premiered on March 19, 2017, on CBC, the season finale airing on April 30, 2017. Anne (titled Anne with an E on Netflix) is a Canadian television series based on the 1908 novel "Anne of Green Gables" by Lucy Maud Montgomery, and adapted by Emmy Award-winning writer and producer Moira Walley-Beckett. <SEP> Looking for Anne of Green Gables: The Story of L. M. Montgomery and her Literary Classic is a dual biography of Anne Shirley and her creator L. M. Montgomery. " Anne of Green Gables" is a 1908 children’s novel which has been read by over fifty million readers and translated into over thirty-five languages.  The author reconstructs the development of Anne Shirley, the main character in Montgomery's novel. <SEP> Anne of Green Gables: The Animated Series is a Canadian animated television series produced by Sullivan Entertainment and developed by writer/director/producer Kevin Sullivan, based on the 1908 novel "Anne of Green Gables" by L. M. Montgomery.  One season of the series was produced, with 26 episodes, originally airing from 2001 to 2002.  The series was developed for PBS.  Then the show aired in reruns on Qubo from May 13, 2013, until December 25, 2016.  Each episode contained an educational aspect, with a problem for one or more of the show's characters to face and solve.  In conjunction with these problems, PBS "Ready-to-Learn" guides were created for teachers in America to use in classrooms.
Question: Which of these publications was most recently published, Who Put the Bomp or Self?

Who Put The Bomp was a rock music fanzine edited and published by Greg Shaw from 1970 to 1979.  Its name came from the hit 1961 doo-wop song by Barry Mann, "Who Put the Bomp".  Later, the name was shortened to "Bomp!" <SEP> "Who Put the Bomp (in the Bomp, Bomp, Bomp)" is a doo-wop style hit song from 1961 co-written (with Gerry Goffin) and recorded by Barry Mann.  He was backed up by the Halos, who had previously backed Curtis Lee on "Pretty Little Angel Eyes".  The song was originally released as a single on the ABC-Paramount label (10237). <SEP> Brian James Freeman is an author whose fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies including "Borderlands 5", "Corpse Blossoms", and all four volumes of the "Shivers" series.  His first novel, "Black Fire," was written under the pseudonym James Kidman.  Published in 2004 by Leisure Books and Cemetery Dance Publications, the book was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel, one of the major awards in the horror genre.  His work has been nominated for several awards in the horror genre over the years.  Cemetery Dance Publications recently published his "Blue November Storms," a new novella, and "The Illustrated Stephen King Trivia Book," which he wrote with Stephen King expert Bev Vincent.  Acclaimed horror artist Glenn Chadbourne created over fifty unique illustrations for the book. <SEP>  Part of Condé Nast, Self had a circulation of 1,515,880 and a total audience of 5,282,000 readers, according to its corporate media kit n 2013.  The editor-in-chief is Carolyn Kylstra.  "Self" is based in the Condé Nast U.S. headquarters at 1 World Trade Center in New York, NY.  In February 2017 the magazine became an online publication. Self is an American magazine for women that specializes in health, wellness, beauty, and style.
Question: What British covert military intelligence unit was founded after the longest continuous deployment in the British military's history?

The Force Research Unit (FRU) is a covert military intelligence unit of the British Army part of the Intelligence Corps.  It was established in 1982 during the Troubles to obtain intelligence from secretly penetrating terrorist organisations in Northern Ireland by recruiting and running agents and informants. <SEP> The Joint Support Group (JSG) is a covert military intelligence unit of the British Army Intelligence Corps.  It was established in 2007 as Operation Banner concluded and following the Stevens Inquiry into allegations of collusion between the former Force Research Unit and Protestant paramilitary groups. <SEP> Operation Banner was the operational name for the British Armed Forces' operation in Northern Ireland from August 1969 to July 2007, as part of the Troubles.  The British Army was initially deployed, at the request of the unionist government of Northern Ireland, in response to the August 1969 riots.  Its role was to support the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) and to assert the authority of the British government in Northern Ireland.  At the peak of the operation in the 1970s, about 21,000 British troops were deployed, most of them from Britain.  It was the longest continuous deployment in the British military's history.  As part of the operation, a new locally-recruited regiment was also formed: the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR). <SEP> Donald Nichols (18 February 1923 – 2 June 1992) was a United States Air Force officer who worked in military intelligence.  He founded and commanded the U.S. Air Force's first active military intelligence unit, the 6004th Air Intelligence Service Squadron (6004th AISS), which he founded in 1950 during the Korean War.  Although he began his military career in the motor pool, he eventually sparked the infiltration of espionage teams behind communist lines, as well as personally gathering the first data on the communist MiG-15 fighter.  A trusted and reliable intelligence officer who had predicted the start date of the Korean War, he enjoyed 24-hour access to South Korean President Syngman Rhee and his own commanding officer, U.S. Air Force General Earle Partridge.  Under his leadership, the 6004th AISS served as the principal source of intelligence for Far East Air Force during the fighting.
Question: Who granted this American Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner, who founded Metamoris, a black belt?

Alexandre "Xande" Ribeiro (born January 20, 1981 in Manaus-Amazonas, Brazil), is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner, mixed martial artist and submission wrestler.  He is a two-time World (Mundial) Black Belt Absolute (open weight) World Jiu-Jitsu Champion, five-time World (Mundial) Black Belt Heavy Weight Champion, and three-time World Black Belt Pro Division Champion. <SEP> Mackenzie Lynne Dern (born March 24, 1993) is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner and mixed martial artist.  IBJJF ranks Mackenzie as the number one female black belt in brazilian jiu-jitsu.  She holds a black belt under her father, Wellington "Megaton" Dias who is one of the top Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belts in the world.  She is an ADCC and no gi BJJ (black belt) World Champion. <SEP> Metamoris is a Brazilian jiu-jitsu promotion, founded by Ralek Gracie, that organizes events in Los Angeles, California.  Live events of Metamoris are broadcast via internet pay-per-view around the world and via premium TV at Canal Combate in Brazil. <SEP>  As the son of Rorion Gracie, he is a member of the Gracie family, and the nephew of Legends of MMA Hall of Famer Rickson Gracie and UFC Hall of Famer Royce Gracie.  He was awarded his black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu by his grandfather Hélio Gracie. Ralek Gracie ( ; born October 4, 1985) is an American Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner and mixed martial artist.  He is also the founder of Metamoris, a submission-only grappling promotion.
Question: In the 2012 Tim Hortons NHL All-Star Game, what position did the captain of the Boston Bruins serve?

The 1984–85 Pittsburgh Penguins season was the team's 18th in the National Hockey League.  It marked the debut of Mario Lemieux for the Penguins.  Lemieux debuted on October 11, 1984, against the Boston Bruins and scored a goal with his very first NHL shot, on his first shift.  Later that season, Lemieux played in the NHL All-Star Game and became the first rookie to be named the All-Star Game's Most Valuable Player.  Despite missing seven games during the season, Lemieux scored 100 points and won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the rookie of the year. <SEP> Derek Samagalski (born September 9, 1984) is a Canadian curler who currently resides in Winnipeg.  Samagalski won a bronze medal at the 2012 Tim Hortons Brier as lead, where he also won the first team all-star award for the position. <SEP> Zdeno Chára (] ; born 18 March 1977) is a Slovak professional ice hockey defenseman, currently serving as captain of the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League (NHL).  He won the James Norris Memorial Trophy while playing for the Bruins in the 2008–09 season. <SEP> The 59th National Hockey League All-Star Game, (also known as the "2012 Tim Hortons NHL All-Star Game") took place on January 29, 2012, at Scotiabank Place in Ottawa, Ontario.  This edition of the All-Star Game featured the "fantasy draft" format first seen in the previous 2011 NHL All-Star Game.  The participating players voted for team captains, selecting Daniel Alfredsson of the All-Star host Ottawa Senators and Zdeno Chara of the defending Stanley Cup champion, the Boston Bruins.
Question: What spin-off of "All That" aired on a two-hour programming block on the American cable television network Nickelodeon, geared toward older (preteen to teen) audiences?

 It was aired on Saturdays starting at 8 p.m and ending at 10 p.m. ET.  In 2004, SNICK was revamped as the Saturday night edition of TEENick. SNICK (full for Saturday Night Nickelodeon) was a two-hour programming block on the American cable television network Nickelodeon, geared toward older (preteen to teen) audiences, that ran from August 15, 1992 until August 28, 2004.  Nickelodeon continues to run a Saturday night programming block today, though since the TEENick name was removed from the lineup in February 2009, the block no longer goes by any name. <SEP> Nickel-O-Zone was a one-hour programming block on the American cable television network Nickelodeon, geared toward older (preteen to teen) audiences, that ran from August 31, 1998 – 2000.  It was aired on Sunday-Friday 8p and ended at 9p.  ET. <SEP> The Disney Afternoon was a created-for-syndication two-hour animated television programming block, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, with distribution through their syndication affiliate, Buena Vista Television.  Before and after its cancellation, the shows in the block were rerun both on Disney Channel (during the mid-to-late 1990s) and on Toon Disney (all of them between the channel's launch in 1998 and 2004, with some remaining until as late as 2008).  Starting on October 2, 1995, four of the shows ("Darkwing Duck", "TaleSpin", "DuckTales", and "") were rerun on Disney Channel as a two-hour programming block called "Block Party" which aired on weekdays in the late afternoon/early evening.  Several of the block's shows are available on DVD in the United States. <SEP>  It aired on Nickelodeon's SNICK block 2002-2003 along with "All That", "The Amanda Show" and "Taina".  The premise of the semi-scripted show was that its star, Nick Cannon, a former cast member on "All That", would come across a situation he thought needed changing and then "take over" to make things better, or at least funnier.  After production and crew changes occurred in the second season, the program suffered from low ratings and was canceled in February 2003.  On November 11, 2013, iTunes release volumes 1 and 2 of The Nick Cannon Show with a total of 19 episodes. The Nick Cannon Show is an American television comedy spin-off of "All That".
Question: What is the Japanese channel that has been broadcasting a music television show that is hosted with the aid of the application of computer graphics to create images?

3D computer graphics or three-dimensional computer graphics, in contrast to 2D computer graphics) are graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data (often Cartesian) that is stored in the computer for the purposes of performing calculations and rendering 2D images.  Such images may be stored for viewing later or displayed in real-time. <SEP>  The visual scenes may be dynamic or static and may be two-dimensional (2D), though the term "CGI" is most commonly used to refer to 3D computer graphics used for creating scenes or special effects in films and television.  Additionally, the use of 2D CGI is often mistakenly referred to as "traditional animation", most often in the case when dedicated animation software such as Adobe Flash or Toon Boom is not used or the CGI is hand drawn using a tablet and mouse. Computer-generated imagery (CGI) is the application of computer graphics to create or contribute to images in art, printed media, video games, films, television programs, shorts, commercials, videos, and simulators. <SEP> 3D graphics have become so popular, particularly in video games, that specialized APIs (application programming interfaces) have been created to ease the processes in all stages of computer graphics generation.  These APIs have also proved vital to computer graphics hardware manufacturers, as they provide a way for programmers to access the hardware in an abstract way, while still taking advantage of the special hardware of any specific graphics card. <SEP>  The program is shown weekly, and features a Japanese music video hit chart countdown, live performances from musicians and music information.  It is presented by three CGI hosts. "Count Down TV" (カウントダウン・ティーヴィー , Kauntodaun Tīvī ) (also known as CDTV) is a Japanese late night music television show, originally broadcast on TBS from 1993 onwards.
Question: Which village within the town of York, Maine was the filming location for the final film role of Colleen Dewhurst?

The Women's Room is a 1980 television film starring Lee Remick, Ted Danson, Colleen Dewhurst and Tovah Feldshuh.  In spite of Esther Shapiro's (ABC's vice president for miniseries) struggle with the (predominantly male) network to release the film despite its feminist content, ""The Women's Room" finally aired, and it received a huge 45 share (the highest rated movie on TV that week), prompted a raft of positive mail, and won an Emmy". <SEP>  The York Beach area consists of Long Sands and Short Sands beaches on the Atlantic Ocean in the Gulf of Maine.  The two beaches are separated by Cape Neddick.  Cape Neddick and York Beach together comprise the Cape Neddick census-designated place, with a year-round population of 2,568.  The town of York consists of the communities of York Beach, Cape Neddick, York Harbor, and the village of York, and in its entirety has 12,529 residents; in the summer months the population in the area jumps to an estimated 52,000 people. York Beach is a village within the town of York, Maine, United States. <SEP> As Is is a 1986 film adapted by William M. Hoffman from his play of the same title, that set its focus on the effect AIDS, then a fairly new epidemic, has on a group of friends living in New York City.  Directed by Michael Lindsay-Hogg, the film stars Jonathan Hadary, Robert Carradine, and Colleen Dewhurst.  Hadary and Carradine were nominated for CableACE Awards. <SEP> Bed & Breakfast is a 1992 romantic comedy film directed by Robert Ellis Miller, and stars Roger Moore, Talia Shire, Colleen Dewhurst (in her final film role) and Nina Siemaszko.  It began filming on York Beach, Maine in 1989.
Question: What position did the man who drowned at a Australian beach named after a naval ship hold?

Achilles Point (Te Pane o Horoiwi - "The head of Horoiwi") is a rocky point on the headland at the eastern end of the small sandy beach named Ladies Bay, Auckland, New Zealand.  The name 'Te Pane o Horoiwi' can also sometimes refer to the whole headland between St Heliers and Tamaki River estuary.  Achilles Point is named after a ship called HMNZS Achilles (70) which defeated the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee in 1939.  The headland, from the point round to the Tamaki heads, was previously known as Te Pane o Horoiwi, named after Horoiwi who arrived in New Zealand on the Tainui canoe (waka). <SEP>  It was named after the SS "Cheviot", which broke up and sank nearby with the loss of 35 lives on 20 October 1887. Cheviot Beach is a beach near Point Nepean in Victoria, Australia. <SEP> Harold Edward Holt, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 5 August 190817 December 1967), was an Australian politician and the 17th Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967.  He was born in Stanmore, New South Wales and won a scholarship to study law at the University of Melbourne.  Holt went into business as a solicitor, during which time he joined the United Australia Party (UAP).  In 1935, aged just 27, he was elected to parliament for Fawkner.  He held this seat until 1949, when he transferred to Higgins.  Holt spent 32 years in Parliament, including many years as a senior Cabinet Minister, but was Prime Minister for only 22 months before he disappeared in December 1967 while swimming at Cheviot Beach near Portsea, Victoria and was presumed drowned. <SEP> The "Pong Su" incident began on 16 April 2003 when heroin was smuggled from the "Pong Su", a North Korean cargo ship, onto an Australian beach.  Australian military special forces subsequently boarded the "Pong Su" in Australian territorial waters four days later.  The ship was suspected of being involved in smuggling almost 125 kg of heroin into Australia with an estimated street value of A$160 million.
Question: Name the musical theatre performance with music and lyrics by Charlie Smalls and book by William F. Brown, which is an urbanized retelling of L. Frank Baum's classic 1900 children's novel and starred Stephanie Andujar whose career includes the Academy Award-winning film 'Precious'?

William Ferdinand Brown (born April 16, 1928 in Jersey City, New Jersey) is an American playwright best known for writing the book of the musical, "The Wiz" (1974), an adaptation of L. Frank Baum's "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" with music and lyrics by Charlie Smalls, for which he received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical. <SEP> Wicked: The Untold Story of the Witches of Oz is a Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz and book by Winnie Holzman.  It is based on the 1995 Gregory Maguire novel "", an alternative telling of the 1939 film "The Wizard of Oz" and L. Frank Baum's classic 1900 story, "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz".  The musical is told from the perspective of the witches of the Land of Oz; its plot begins before and continues after Dorothy's arrival in Oz from Kansas, and it includes several references to the 1939 film and Baum's novel.  "Wicked" tells the story of two unlikely friends, Elphaba (the Wicked Witch of the West) and Galinda (whose name later changes to Glinda the Good Witch), who struggle through opposing personalities and viewpoints, rivalry over the same love-interest, reactions to the Wizard's corrupt government and, ultimately, Elphaba's public fall from grace. <SEP>  It is an urbanized retelling of L. Frank Baum's classic 1900 children's novel "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" in the context of modern African-American culture. The Wiz: The Super Soul Musical "Wonderful Wizard of Oz" is a musical with music and lyrics by Charlie Smalls (and others) and book by William F. Brown.  It opened on October 21, 1974 at the Morris A. Mechanic Theatre in Baltimore, Maryland and moved to the Majestic Theatre with a new cast on January 5, 1975. <SEP>  Her film career includes the Academy Award-winning film "Precious" (2009), "Pariah" (2011), "See Girl Run" (2012), "Babygirl" (2013), "A Walk Among the Tombstones" (2014), and the upcoming film "Marjorie Prime".  Her television career includes NBC’s "" (2007), nurse drama "Mercy" (2010), and "Blindspot" (2015). Stephanie Andujar (born July 15, 1986) is an American actress, director, producer, singer and songwriter starring in theatre performances from "The Wiz", "The Crucible", and "The Good Woman of Setzuan".  Andujar received praise for her performance in "Orange is the New Black" Season 2 (2014) as young Miss Rosa.
Question: What is the name of this college football coach, head coach of UNLV Rebels in their first season in 2010 and head coach of Montana previously?

Willis "Coach I" Ireland (April 29, 1927 – July 31, 2007) was an American college football and baseball coach in Nevada.  He was the first head coach of the UNLV Rebels football team, UNLV athletic director and founder of the Battle for the Fremont Cannon.  Additionally, he was head baseball coach at the University of Nevada, Reno. <SEP>  The Rebels played in the Mountain West Conference, and compete each season against the remaining eight members of the conference and one permanent interstate rival: UNR.  The Rebels played a 13-game schedule due to their non-conference road game at Hawaiʻ i.  The Rebels also had non-conference games against Wisconsin and at Idaho and West Virginia.  Bobby Hauck was in first season as the head coach of the Rebels football program, having previously coached at the University of Montana. The 2010 UNLV Rebels football team was the 43rd varsity football team to represent the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.  The Rebels played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium in East Las Vegas, Nevada. <SEP> Kris Cinkovich (born September 30, 1960) is an American football coach and former player.  He is currently the assistant head coach, offensive coordinator and offensive line coach at the University of Idaho, a position he has held since March 2013.  Cinkovich has previously been the wide receivers coach for the Arkansas Razorbacks football team at the University of Arkansas from 2010 to 2012.  He was also employed at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, as the wide receivers coach for UNLV Rebels football, and won the Nevada State Championships in 2001 as the head football coach at Las Vegas High School in Las Vegas, Nevada.  He and his wife, Joan, have two daughters, Carly and Stephanie. <SEP>  He most recently was the head coach at UNLV Rebels.  Hauck was previously the head coach at Montana, where he led the Grizzlies to seven conference titles and postseason berths in as many seasons, including three national championship game appearances.  In 2013, following three losing seasons at UNLV, Hauck led the Rebels to their first winning season since 2000. Robert Lawrence Hauck (born June 14, 1964) is a college football coach, currently the special teams coordinator for the San Diego State football team.
Question: When did Slug and Ant release a mixtape through Rhymesayers Entertainment?

Strictly Leakage is a mixtape by American hip hop group Atmosphere.  It was released as a free download through Rhymesayers Entertainment in 2007. <SEP> Sad Clown Bad Summer 9 is a 5-track EP that was released on August 21, 2007 by Minneapolis hip hop duo Atmosphere under their own label Rhymesayers Entertainment.  This EP was released to hold listeners over while Slug and Ant put the finishing touches on their LP "When Life Gives You Lemons, You Paint That Shit Gold", that was released on April 22, 2008. <SEP> Champion EP is Brother Ali's third release.  The 9-song EP was released on Rhymesayers Entertainment on May 11, 2004 and is produced by Ant of Atmosphere. <SEP>  Since its formation in 1989, the group has released eight studio albums and ten extended plays. Atmosphere is an American hip hop duo from Minneapolis, Minnesota, consisting of rapper Slug (Sean Daley) and DJ/producer Ant (Anthony Davis).
Question: Which Austrian composer wrote Symphony No. 35 dated December 10, 1767?

Leonhard von Call (19 March 1767 – 19 February 1815), sometimes referred to as "Leonhard de Call", was an Austrian composer and virtuoso on the mandolin and guitar.  During his lifetime he focused less on performing and more upon teaching and writing music for others to play.  A virtuoso, he wrote not for other virtuosos but for the people he was teaching or amateurs, and today it is felt by some musicians that his works "made no great technical demands". <SEP> (Franz) Joseph Haydn ( ; ] ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period.  He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the piano trio and his contributions to musical form have earned him the epithets "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet". <SEP> Russian composer Alfred Schnittke wrote his Symphony No. 2, subtitled "St. Florian" and "Invisible Mass" in 1979.  It is a choral symphony, written for contralto, countertenor, tenor and bass, plus chorus and orchestra.  The symphony was written in homage to 19th century Austrian composer and organist Anton Bruckner, who was closely associated with St. Florian's Priory in the town of Sankt Florian, Upper Austria, and who is buried under the organ there. <SEP>  The autograph score is "carefully" dated "December 10, 1767". Symphony No. 35 in B♭ major, Hoboken I/35, was written by Joseph Haydn.  It has been speculated that this symphony was written to celebrate Prince Esterházy's return from a visit to the Palace of Versailles.
Question: Who was the supreme commander of the allied powers when Clovis E. Byers served during the occupation of Japan?

 He is best known for his role as Chief of Staff of the Eighth Army in the South West Pacific Area during World War II and in the Occupation of Japan.  He was wounded while leading American troops from the front at the Battle of Buna-Gona.  He also played an important part in the fighting at Lone Tree Hill, Biak, and the Philippines campaign (1944–45).  After the war, he commanded the famous 82nd Airborne Division.  He commanded the X Corps in the Korean War and as such was in overall command at the Battle of Heartbreak Ridge and the Battle of Bloody Ridge. Clovis E. Byers (5 November 1899 – 13 December 1973) was an American soldier and general in the first half of the 20th century. <SEP> Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Thomas Geoffrey Pike, (29 June 1906 – 1 June 1983) was a senior officer in the Royal Air Force.  He served in the Second World War as a night fighter squadron commander and then as a station commander.  He was Chief of the Air Staff in the early 1960s and, in that role, deployed British air power as part of the British response to the Brunei Revolt.  Also, in the face of escalating costs, he implemented the cancellation of the British Blue Streak ballistic missile system but then found the RAF was without any such capability when the Americans cancelled their own Skybolt ballistic missile system.  He went on to be Deputy Supreme Commander Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe in the mid-1960s. <SEP>  Unlike in the occupation of Germany, the Soviet Union was allowed little to no influence over Japan.  This foreign presence marked the only time in Japan's history that it had been occupied by a foreign power.  The country became a parliamentary democracy that recalled "New Deal" priorities of the 1930s by Roosevelt.  The occupation, codenamed Operation "Blacklist", was ended by the San Francisco Peace Treaty, signed on September 8, 1951, and effective from April 28, 1952, after which Japan's sovereigntywith the exception, until 1972, of the Ryukyu Islands was fully restored. The Allied occupation of Japan at the end of World War II was led by General Douglas MacArthur, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, with support from the British Commonwealth. <SEP> The Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers (SCAP) (originally briefly styled Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers) was the title held by General Douglas MacArthur during the Allied occupation of Japan following World War II.
Question: What is the nationality of the Prima Ballerina who played the part of the ballerina in the first performance of Petrushka in Paris  ?

Tamara Platonovna Karsavina (Russian: Тама́ра Плато́новна Карса́вина , 10 March 1885 – 26 May 1978) was a Russian prima ballerina, renowned for her beauty, who was a principal artist of the Imperial Russian Ballet and later of the Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev.  After settling in Britain at Hampstead in London, she began teaching ballet professionally and became recognised as one of the founders of modern British ballet.  She assisted in the establishment of The Royal Ballet and was a founder member of the Royal Academy of Dance, which is now the world's largest dance-teaching organisation. <SEP> Lisa Teresita Pacheco Macuja-Elizalde (born October 3, 1964) is a Prima Ballerina.  In 1984, she became the first Filipina prima ballerina, and first foreign soloist to ever join the Kirov Ballet.  In the Philippines, she is the Artistic Director of Ballet Manila and Vice-Chairman of the Philippine UNESCO National Commission.  She was also the Commissioner of the National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women.  Macuja-Elizalde is also Directress and faculty member of the Ballet Manila School – a training center for ballet professionals who are steeped in the Russian Vaganova method. <SEP> Petrushka (French: "Pétrouchka" ; Russian: "Петрушка" ) is a ballet burlesque in four scenes.  It was composed in 1910–11 and revised in 1947.  Igor Stravinsky composed the music, and, with Alexandre Benois, fashioned the libretto.  Michel Fokine choreographed the ballet; Benois designed the sets and costumes.  Vaslav Nijinsky portrayed Petrushka with Tamara Karsavina as the Ballerina.  Alexander Orlov portrayed the Moor, and Enrico Cecchetti the Charlatan.  "Petrushka" was first performed by Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris on 13 June 1911. <SEP> Elena Smirnova (Russian: Елена Александровна Смирнова , 6 May 1888 (O.S.)/18 May 1888 (N. S.) – 15 January 1934) was the last prima ballerina of the Mariinsky Theater in the Imperial period of Russia.  Starring in many leading roles, she often performed choreography created by Marius Petipa and .  Participating in early films of Germany and Russia, she made eight silent films and participated in the premiers of both the Ballets Russes in Paris and in the first performance of Russian ballet in Japan.
Question: The creator of the animates series, based on a novel by Robert A. Heinlein, also directed which film in 1992?

 Verhoeven is active in both the Netherlands and Hollywood.  Explicit violent and/or sexual content and social satire are trademarks of both his drama and science fiction films. Paul Verhoeven (] ; born 18 July 1938) is a Dutch film director, film producer, television director, television producer, and screenwriter.  He is best known for directing the films "RoboCop" (1987), "Total Recall" (1990), "Basic Instinct" (1992), "Showgirls" (1995), "Starship Troopers" (1997), and "Elle" (2016). <SEP> Angels & Demons is a 2009 American mystery thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by Akiva Goldsman and David Koepp, based on Dan Brown's novel of the same name.  It is the sequel to the 2006 film "The Da Vinci Code", also directed by Howard, and the second installment in the "Robert Langdon" film series.  The novel was published first and "The Da Vinci Code" novel followed it.  Filming took place in Rome, Italy, and the Sony Pictures Studios in Culver City, California.  Tom Hanks reprises his role as Professor Robert Langdon.  Producer Brian Grazer, composer Hans Zimmer and screenwriter Akiva Goldsman also return, with David Koepp coming on board to help the latter. <SEP>  The film's director, Paul Verhoeven, served as executive producer. Roughnecks: Starship Troopers Chronicles is a CGI animated television series, based on the novel by Robert A. Heinlein and the 1997 film adaptation.  It follows the exploits of the Mobile Infantry squad, "Razak's Roughnecks," during the SICON–Bugs War between a newly united humanity and an extraterrestrial race, known as the "Bugs," also sometimes referred to as Arachnids.  The show focuses mainly on the Roughnecks' missions, rather than addressing the larger war. <SEP> Neil N. LaBute (born March 19, 1963) is an American film director, screenwriter, playwright and actor.  He is best-known for a play that he wrote and later turned into a film, "In the Company of Men" (1997), which won awards from the Sundance Film Festival, the Independent Spirit Awards, and the New York Film Critics Circle.  He wrote and directed the films "Possession" (2002) (based on the A.S. Byatt novel), "The Shape of Things" (2003) (based on his play of the same name), "The Wicker Man" (2006), "Some Velvet Morning" (2013), and "Dirty Weekend" (2015).  He directed the films "Nurse Betty" (2000), "Lakeview Terrace" (2008), and "Death at a Funeral" (2010).  LaBute created the TV series "Billy & Billie", writing and directing all of the episodes and is also creator of "Van Helsing".  He also directed several episodes for shows such as "Hell on Wheels" and "Billions".
Question: Maksym Zhychykov is a football defender who plays for a Lithuanian professional football club who broke their five-game losing streak on what date?

The 1995 Northwestern Wildcats football team represented Northwestern University in the 1995 NCAA Division I-A college football season.  The 1995 season was a highly memorable one for the Northwestern program, as the Wildcats went 10-2 overall and 8-0 in the Big Ten Conference, earning their first winning season since 1971, their first conference championship since 1936, and their first 10-win season in school history.  They also broke several long-standing losing streaks to regular opponents, including a 22-game losing streak to Iowa, a 19-game losing streak against Michigan, and a 14-game losing streak to Notre Dame. <SEP> Football Club Jonava, previously (1996-2016) known as FK Lietava, are a Lithuanian professional football club based in Jonava.  The club gained promotion to the A lyga as champions of the I Lyga in 2015, returning to the top division after a prolonged absence.  On November 26 they broke their 5-game losing streak by beating Suduva 3–2. <SEP> The 1910 Georgia Bulldogs football team represented the Georgia Bulldogs of the University of Georgia during the 1910 college football season.  The Bulldogs completed the season with a 6–2–1 record.  The team started with two tune-up games that Georgia won by a combined score of 180–0.  The Bulldogs notched victories over Alabama and Georgia Tech, ending a five-game losing streak to Tech.  Georgia did lose to rival Auburn, but the first season under new head coach Bill Cunningham was certainly an improvement over prior years. <SEP> Maksym Zhychykov (Ukrainian: Максим Сергійович Жичиков ; born 7 November 1992 in Krasnopavlivka, Lozova Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian football defender who plays for Jonava.
Question: Who is the editor in chief of a peer-reviewed journal published by AAPT and established in 1963?

Theoria: Historical Aspects of Music Theory (ISSN 1554-1312  ) is a peer-reviewed academic journal specializing in music theory and analysis.  It was established in 1985, under the auspices of the University of North Texas College of Music.  According to its website, ""Theoria" is a peer-reviewed journal on all aspects of history in music theory.  This includes critical articles representing the current stage of research, and editions of newly discovered or mostly unknown theoretical texts with translation and commentary."  The journal's first editor in chief was Mark McCune.  It is currently edited by Frank Heidlberger.  In 2013 volume 20 was published.  Publisher since volume 13 is the University of North Texas Press. <SEP> The Journal of Mathematical Physics is a peer-reviewed journal published monthly by the American Institute of Physics devoted to the publication of papers in mathematical physics.  The journal was first published bimonthly beginning in January 1960; it became a monthly publication in 1963.  The current editor is Bruno L. Z. Nachtergaele from University of California, Davis.  Its 2016 Impact Factor is 1.077 <SEP> The American Association of Physics Teachers (AAPT) was founded in 1930 for the purpose of "dissemination of knowledge of physics, particularly by way of teaching."  There are more than 10,000 members that reside in over 30 countries.  AAPT publications include two peer-reviewed journals, the "American Journal of Physics" and "The Physics Teacher".  The association has two annual National Meetings (winter and summer) and has regional sections with their own meetings and organization.  The association also offers grants and awards for physics educators, including the Richtmyer Memorial Award, and programs and contests for physics educators and students.  It is headquartered at the American Center for Physics in College Park, Maryland. <SEP> The Physics Teacher is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by AIP Publishing on behalf of the American Association of Physics Teachers covering the history and philosophy of physics, applied physics, physics education (curriculum developments, pedagogy, instructional lab equipment, etc.), and book reviews.  It was established in 1963 and the current editor-in-chief is Gary White (George Washington University).  Paul G. Hewitt is a regular contributor to The Physics Teacher.
Question: What are the middle names of the singer who released the album The Velvet Rope ?

Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer and actress.  Known for sonically innovative, socially conscious, and sexually provocative records, elaborate stage shows, and high-profile television and film roles, she has been a prominent figure in popular culture for over 30 years. <SEP> "Together Again" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her sixth studio album "The Velvet Rope" (1997).  It was written and produced by Jackson and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, with additional writing by Jackson's then-husband René Elizondo, Jr. It was released as the second single from the album in December 2, 1997, by Virgin Records.  Originally written as a ballad, the track was rearranged as an uptempo dance song.  Jackson was inspired to write the song by her own personal experience of losing a friend to AIDS, as well as by a piece of fan mail she received from a young boy in England who had lost his father. <SEP>  It was written and produced by Jackson and Jam & Lewis. "Doesn't Really Matter" is a hit song recorded by American singer-songwriter Janet Jackson for the soundtrack to the film "" (2000).  The song was released on May 21, 2000, after an unfinished version leaked to radio.  "Doesn't Really Matter" is an electropop song which speaks about loving a person for who they are and disregarding their physical appearance.  It was based on an incomplete poem Jackson had written, which was later applied to her character in the film.  The song was a contrast from the bleak tone of prior album "The Velvet Rope" (1997), returning to a brighter and more contemporary sound. <SEP> XYZ is a 1987 album by Andy Summers.  It is the first solo album by Summers and the only one to feature his vocals, though an uncredited vocal by Summers appears on "World Gone Strange".  The title "XYZ" comes from the middle names of Summers's three children.  His daughter Layla (born 1978) has the middle name 'Z', and his twin sons, Maurice and Anton, (born 1987) have the middle names 'X' and 'Y' respectively.  The album was recorded in 1986 at Devo's studio in Los Angeles, California.  The cover portrait is by Anton Corbijn.
Question: D1  was closed when this agency, created in 1916, petitioned to allow climbing

 It was created on August 25, 1916, by Congress through the National Park Service Organic Act and is an agency of the United States Department of the Interior.  The NPS is charged with a dual role of preserving the ecological and historical integrity of the places entrusted to its management, while also making them available and accessible for public use and enjoyment. The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government that manages all national parks, many national monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations. <SEP> Nintendo Research and Development 1 (任天堂開発第一部 ) (R&D1) was Nintendo's oldest development team.  Its creation coincided with Nintendo's entry into the video games industry, and the original R&D1 was headed by Gunpei Yokoi.  The developer has created several notable Nintendo series such as "Metroid", "Tetris", "Mario Bros.", and "Donkey Kong". <SEP> Park Avenue was a station on the BMT Jamaica Line.  It had two tracks and an island platform.  It was opened on June 25, 1888, and closed on June 5, 1916.  The station closed due to proximity to stations at Flushing Avenue and Myrtle Avenue.  It was demolished to allow for the Dual Contracts rebuilding of the Jamaica Line.  As part of the rebuilding, the line was given a third track, stations were given side platforms, a connection to the Myrtle Avenue Elevated was installed and the elevated was strengthened to allow for subway cars to use the line. <SEP> The D1 is the original technical climbing route up The Diamond of Longs Peak.  Climbing on The Diamond was banned until 1960.  When the ban was lifted later that year, Dave Rearick and Bob Kamps were the first to climb the Diamond via a route that would come to be known simply as "D1".  This route would later be listed in Allen Steck and Steve Roper's influential book "Fifty Classic Climbs of North America".  Today the route is not necessarily regarded as the best of its grade on The Diamond, some consider other routes to be of higher quality.  In 1954, when National Park Service was petitioned to allow climbing on The Diamond they responded with an official closure.  The easiest and most popular route on the face, the "Casual Route" (5.10-), was first climbed in 1977.
Question: Cheick Guillaume Ouedraogo holds notable wins over a mixed martial artist who is known particularly for his what?

 He is known particularly for his low kicks. Patrick Joseph Barry (born July 7, 1979) is an American kickboxer and former mixed martial artist who competed in the heavyweight division. <SEP> Rodney Glunder (born as "Rodney Faverus", March 1, 1975) is a Dutch-Surinamese semi-retired professional kickboxer, mixed martial artist, professional wrestler and boxer, current actor, entrepreneur, bodybuilder.  He has fought for M-1 Global, Cage Rage, K-1, PRIDE Fighting Championship, RINGS, Glory, Konfrontacja Sztuk Walki, It's Showtime, SuperKombat, SLAMM!!  Events and Art of War Fighting Championship.  Glunder holds notable wins over top contenders Cheick Kongo, Valentijn Overeem, Joe Riggs, Melvin Manhoef, Cyrille Diabaté, Brian Douwes and Gregory Tony. <SEP>  He holds notable wins over the likes of Mirko Cro Cop, Lavar Johnson, Shawn Jordan, Matt Mitrione, Alexander Volkov and Pat Barry. Cheick Guillaume Ouedraogo (born May 17, 1975), more commonly known as Cheick Kongo, is a French heavyweight mixed martial artist and former kickboxer who fights in Bellator MMA.  As of June 19, 2017, he is #12 in the world rankings by Sherdog. <SEP> Eddie Yagin (born March 23, 1979) is a Filipino-American mixed martial artist, who is best known for his two-fight stint with the Ultimate Fighting Championship.  Yagin holds notable wins over Joe Soto and Mark Hominick, and is a former Tachi Palace Fights Featherweight Champion.