winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Up to how far off can the Deal Timeball be from Coordinated Universal Time?

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London.  Today GMT is considered equivalent to UTC for UK civil purposes (but this is not formalised) and for navigation is considered equivalent to UT1 (the modern form of mean solar time at 0° longitude); these two meanings can differ by up to 0.9 s. Consequently, the term GMT should not be used for precise purposes.  GMT was formerly used as the international civil time standard, now superseded in that function by Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). <SEP> Fractional lambda switching (FλS) leverages on time-driven switching (TDS) to realize sub-lambda switching in highly scalable dynamic optical networking, which requires minimum (possibly optical) buffers.  Fractional lambda switching implies switching fractions of optical channels as opposed to whole lambda switching where whole optical channels are the switching unit.  In this context, TDS has the same general objectives as optical burst switching and optical packet switching: realizing all-optical networks with high wavelength utilization.  TDS operation is based on time frames (TFs) that can be viewed as virtual containers for multiple IP packets that are switched at every TDS switch based on and coordinated by the UTC (coordinated universal time) signal implementing pipeline forwarding.  In the context of optical networks, synchronous virtual pipes SVPs typical of pipeline forwarding are called fractional lambda pipes (FλPs). <SEP>  It was established in 1855 by the Astronomer Royal George Biddell Airy in collaboration with Charles V. Walker, superintendent of telegraphs for the South Eastern Railway Company. Deal Timeball is a Victorian maritime Greenwich Mean Time signal located on the roof of a waterfront four-storey tower in the coastal town of Deal, in Kent, England.  It was built by the Lambeth firm of engineers Maudslay and Field.  The time ball, which, like the Greenwich time ball, fell at 1 pm precisely, was triggered by an electric signal directly from the Royal Observatory. <SEP> Central European Time (CET), used in most parts of Europe and a few North African countries, is a standard time which is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).  The time offset from UTC can be written as .  The same standard time, , is also known as Middle European Time (MET, German: ) and under other names like Berlin Time, Romance Standard Time (RST), Paris Time or Rome Time.
Question: Dead Reign, a zombie apocalypse role-playing game, was published by which publisher who perhaps is best known for its popular, expansive "Rifts" series (1990-present)?

Rifts: Promise of Power is a 2005 video game licensed for the "Rifts" role-playing game (RPG) from Palladium Books.  It was available for pre-order since the spring when it was slated for an autumn release.  It was later released in October for the Nokia N-Gage.  It is currently the first and only adaptation of the "Rifts" RPG series to an electronic media format.  Due to the failure of the N-Gage platform in the North American market, however, the game is very difficult to find. <SEP>  The first print of the main book was in November 2008. Dead Reign is a zombie apocalypse role-playing game published by Palladium Books. <SEP> Redcon-1 is an upcoming 2017 action adventure zombie apocalypse horror film, starring former WWE and TNA Wrestling star Katarina Waters, martial artist and co-producer, Mark Strange ("The Medallion", "Batman Begins"), and Carlos Gallardo ("Planet Terror", "El Mariachi").  The film is produced by Kevin Eastman, who is best known for having co-created the "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" franchise.  Working titles for the film included "Zombie Apocalypse" and "Zombie City".  It is Gallardo's second zombie movie.  Over 1000 people played the extras. <SEP> Palladium Books is a publisher of role-playing games (RPGs) perhaps best known for its popular, expansive "Rifts" series (1990–present).  Palladium was founded April 1981 in Detroit, Michigan by current president and lead game designer Kevin Siembieda, and is now based in Westland, Michigan.  The company enjoys the support of a small but dedicated fanbase who praise its various game series for their innovative settings and ease of adaptability to various personal preferences, play styles, and power levels.
Question: Bradford Cox stars is what movie about Ron Woodroof?

Dallas Buyers Club is a 2013 American biographical drama film, co-written by Craig Borten and Melisa Wallack, and directed by Jean-Marc Vallée.  As part of the experimental AIDS treatment movement, he smuggled unapproved pharmaceutical drugs into Texas for treating his symptoms, and distributed them to fellow people with AIDS by establishing the "Dallas Buyers Club" while facing opposition from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).  Two fictional supporting characters, Dr. Eve Saks (Jennifer Garner), and Rayon (Jared Leto), were composite roles created from the writer's interviews with transgender AIDS patients, activists, and doctors.  The film tells the story of Ron Woodroof, an AIDS patient diagnosed in the mid 1980s when HIV/AIDS treatments were under-researched, while the disease was not understood and highly stigmatized. <SEP> "Dallas Buyers Club" is a 2013 American biographical drama film directed by Jean-Marc Vallée based on a screenplay written by Craig Borten and Melisa Wallack.  Matthew McConaughey stars as Ron Woodroof, an AIDS patient who smuggles unapproved AIDS drug treatments into Texas and establishes the titular club where he distributes them amongst other AIDS sufferers whilst opposed by the Food and Drug Administration.  Jared Leto and Jennifer Garner feature in supporting roles. <SEP> Bradford James Cox (born May 15, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Deerhunter.  He also pursues a solo career under the moniker Atlas Sound.  Cox formed Deerhunter with drummer Moses Archuleta in 2001.  He made his film acting debut in 2013's "Dallas Buyers Club".  The band has released 7 studio albums along with several singles and EPs.  Atlas Sound is a name Cox has used since he was ten to refer to his own music, but his first full-length production under the name was "Let the Blind Lead Those Who Can See but Cannot Feel", released in 2008.  Cox's method of creating music is stream-of-consciousness, and he does not write lyrics in advance. <SEP> Cole Alexander/Bradford Cox Split is a 2006 EP by Bradford Cox as Atlas Sound and Cole Alexander released on Rob's House Records.  Five-hundred black 10" vinyls were pressed and another 500 were repressed.  This was the first release for Bradford Cox under the Atlas Sound name.  Cole Alexander is the lead singer of The Black Lips and Bradford Cox is the lead singer of Deerhunter.
Question: What was the first novel written by the author of the 1987 novel "The Passion"?

 Some of her other novels have explored gender polarities and sexual identity. Jeanette Winterson, OBE (born 27 August 1959) is an award-winning English writer, who became famous with her first book, "Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit", a semi-autobiographical novel about a sensitive teenage girl rebelling against conventional values.  Winterson is also a broadcaster and a professor of creative writing.  She is a two-time winner of the Lambda Literary Award, which focuses on LGBT issues. <SEP> Mary Mackey is an American novelist, poet, and academic.  She is the author of seven collections of poetry and fourteen novels, including the "New York Times" best-seller "A Grand Passion" and "The Village of Bones", "The Year The Horses Came", "The Horses At The Gate", and "The Fires of Spring", four sweeping historical novels that take as their subject the earth-centered, Goddess-worshiping cultures of Neolithic Europe.  In 2012, her sixth collection of poetry, "Sugar Zone", won a PEN Oakland/Josephine Miles Literary Award.  Her first novel, "Immersion" (Shameless Hussy Press, 1972), was the first novel published by a Second Wave feminist press.  Long concerned with environmental issues, Mackey frequently writes about the rainforests of Costa Rica and the Brazilian Amazon.  In the early 1970s, as Professor of English and Writer-In-Residence at California State University, Sacramento, she was instrumental in the founding of the CSUS Women’s Studies Program and the CSUS English Department Graduate Creative Writing Program.  From 1989-1992, she served as President of the West Coast Branch of PEN American Center involving herself in PEN’s international defense of persecuted writers. <SEP>  The novel depicts a young French soldier in the Napoleonic army during 1805 as he takes charge of Napoleon's personal larder.  The novel won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize.  Publication and subsequent sales of the novel allowed Jeanette to stop working other jobs, and support herself as a full-time writer. The Passion is a 1987 novel by British novelist Jeannette Winterson. <SEP> Gurusagaram ("Eternity of Grace") is a 1987 novel written by O. V. Vijayan.  The novel is a spiritual odyssey into the human psyche.  It differs in language, vision and characterisation from Vijayan's earlier works such as "Khasakkinte Itihasam" and "Dharmapuranam".  It won many major awards including the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award, Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award and Vayalar Award.
Question: Who stars in a 2013 film directed by someone known for horror films like "The Hills Have Eyes" (2006)?

Horns is a 2013 American dark fantasy horror film directed by Alexandre Aja, loosely based on Joe Hill's novel of the same name.  Daniel Radcliffe stars as a man who is accused of raping and murdering his girlfriend (Juno Temple) and uses his newly discovered paranormal abilities to uncover the real killer. <SEP> House of 1000 Corpses is a 2003 American exploitation horror film written, co-scored and directed by Rob Zombie in his directorial debut.  The film stars Sid Haig, Bill Moseley, Sheri Moon, and Karen Black as members of the Firefly family.  Set on Halloween, the film sees the Firefly family torturing and mutilating a group of teenagers who are traveling across the country writing a book.  The film explores a number of genres, and features elements of the supernatural.  Zombie cited American horror films "The Texas Chain Saw Massacre" (1974) and "The Hills Have Eyes" (1977) as influences on "House of 1000 Corpses", as well as other films released during the 1970s. <SEP> The Hills Have Eyes is an American horror franchise that consists of four slasher films, as well as a graphic novel and merchandise.  The first film was released in 1977, "The Hills Have Eyes"; the series was rebooted in a 2006 remake.  The films focus on a group of people stranded in a desert who become hunted by a clan of deformed cannibals in the surrounding hills.  The films collectively grossed over $132 million at the box-office worldwide.  The series was created by Wes Craven who is known for the "A Nightmare on Elm Street" films and "Scream" films.  The series has featured actors and actresses including Dee Wallace, Aaron Stanford, Michael Berryman and Emilie de Ravin.  The unrelated film "Mind Ripper" was marketed as a sequel in some areas, but has no direct connection to the first two films. <SEP> Alexandre Aja (born 7 August 1978) is a French film director best known for his work in various horror films.  Aja rose to international stardom for his 2003 horror film "Haute Tension" (known as "High Tension" in the US and "Switchblade Romance" in the UK).  He has also directed the horror films "The Hills Have Eyes" (2006), "Mirrors" (2008), "Piranha 3D" (2010) and "Horns" (2013).
Question: Choctaw mythology is related to Choctaws, a Native American tribe, originally from the Southeastern United States (Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana), today the Choctaws have four tribes, what is the group name, is one of three federally recognized tribes of Choctaw Native Americans, and is the only federally recognized Native American tribe in the state?

The Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians is one of three federally recognized tribes of Choctaw Native Americans.  On April 20, 1945, this band organized under the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934.  Also in 1945 the Choctaw Indian Reservation was created in Neshoba, Leake, Newton, Scott, Jones, Attala, Kemper, and Winston counties in Mississippi.  The Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians is the only federally recognized Native American tribe in the state. <SEP> Choctaw mythology is related to Choctaws, a Native American tribe originally from the Southeastern United States (Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana).  In the 19th century, Choctaws were known as one of the "Five Civilized Tribes."  Today the Choctaws have four tribes, the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians, Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, Jena Band of Choctaw Indians, and the MOWA Band of Choctaw Indians. <SEP> The Seminole are a Native American people originally from Florida.  Today, they principally live in Oklahoma with a minority in Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Tribe of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, and Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida, as well as independent groups.  The Seminole nation emerged in a process of ethnogenesis from various Native American groups who settled in Florida in the 18th century, most significantly northern Muscogee (Creeks) from what is now Georgia and Alabama.  The word "Seminole" is derived from the Creek word "simanó-li", which may be itself be derived from the Spanish word "cimarrón", menaning "runaway" or "wild one". <SEP> This is a list of visual artists who are Native Americans in the United States.  The Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 defines "Native American" as being enrolled in either federally recognized tribes or state recognized tribes or "an individual certified as an Indian artisan by an Indian Tribe."  This does not include non-Native American artists using Native American themes.  Additions to the list need to reference a recognized, documented source and specifically name tribal affiliation according to federal and state lists.  Indigenous American artists outside the United States can be found at List of indigenous artists of the Americas.
Question: which has more species Angraecum or Aphelandra?

Angraecum penzigianum is a species of comet orchid that is endemic to Madagascar, and is recorded from Antsiranana, Fianarantsoa and Toamasina provinces, from elevations of 1,000–2,000 m.  It is an epiphytic perennial which grows in mossy forests.  It was previously thought to be endemic to the Andringitra Massif.  It is threatened by slash-and-burn cultivation, cattle grazing, charcoal production and bush fires. <SEP> The genus Angraecum, abbreviated as Angcm in horticultural trade, common name Angrek (Indonesian and Malay) or Comet Orchid, contains about 220 species. <SEP> Aphelandra is a genus of about 170 species of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to tropical regions of the Americas. <SEP> Aphelandra sinclairiana Nees ex Benth.  is a plant species common called "Coral Aphelandra," "orange shrimp plant" or "Panama Queen."  It is a shrub up to 3 m (10 feet) high, native to Central America.  It has been reported from Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras and Nicaragua.  It is also cultivated in warm locations elsewhere, with pink, red, orange, or red-violet flowers and bracts.
Question: Bebe Rexha was a singer who guested on the David Guetta song that was produced by which Dutch DJ?

Bleta "Bebe" Rexha ( ; ] ; born August 30, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.  She also co-wrote the chart-topping Eminem and Rihanna single "The Monster", among others.  In March 2016, she released the single "No Broken Hearts", featuring Nicki Minaj. " I Got You" was released as the lead single from her EP "". " The Way I Are (Dance with Somebody)" was released as the lead single from her third EP "".  She is best known as a featured guest vocalist on several "Billboard" Hot 100 charting songs, such as G-Eazy's "Me, Myself & I", David Guetta's "Hey Mama", Martin Garrix's "In the Name of Love" and Cash Cash's "Take Me Home". <SEP> "Just for One Day (Heroes)" is a house song performed by French DJ David Guetta, and featuring vocals from singer David Bowie.  The song was released as the lead single from Guetta's compilation album, "Fuck Me I'm Famous 2003" in June 2003, and was also credited as the fifth single from his debut studio album, "Just a Little More Love".  The song contains a sample from Bowie's 1970s track, "Heroes".  The track was officially credited to 'David Guetta vs. Bowie'.  It peaked at No. 73 on the UK Singles Chart in July 2003.  The music video for "Just for One Day (Heroes)" can be found on YouTube.  It features a group of people partying at a rave, with Guetta performing the track in the background. <SEP> "I Can't Stop Drinking About You" is the debut solo single by American singer-songwriter Bebe Rexha.  It also serves as the first single off the singer's first extended play "I Don't Wanna Grow Up", which was released in May 2015.  The song tells of the singer processing her sadness and anger over a breakup through heavy drinking.  The song received positive reviews, with many critics complimenting Rexha's vocals and the instrumental on the track.  The track did not enter the US "Billboard" Hot 100 but peaked at number 15 on the Bubbling Under chart, which serves as a 25-song quasi-extension to the Hot 100. <SEP>  The song was released on 16 March 2015 as the fourth single from Guetta's sixth studio album, "Listen" (2014). "Hey Mama" is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta, featuring vocals from Nicki Minaj and Bebe Rexha, as well as production from Dutch DJ and producer Afrojack.
Question: Were Alan Mak and Jacques Rivette from the same country?

The Story of Marie and Julien (French: Histoire de Marie et Julien ) is a 2003 French drama film directed by Nouvelle Vague film maker Jacques Rivette.  The film slowly develops from a drama about blackmail into a dark, yet tender, supernatural love story between Marie and Julien, played by Emmanuelle Béart and Jerzy Radziwiłowicz.  Anne Brochet plays the blackmailed Madame X. Béart had previously worked with Rivette in "La Belle Noiseuse", as had Radziwiłowicz in "Secret Defense".  The film was shot by William Lubtchansky, and edited by Nicole Lubtchansky, both frequent collaborators of Rivette's. <SEP>  He made twenty-nine films, including "L'amour fou" (1969), "Out 1" (1971), "Celine and Julie Go Boating" (1974), and "La Belle Noiseuse" (1991).  His work is noted for its improvisation, loose narratives, and lengthy running times. Jacques Rivette (] ; 1 March 1928 – 29 January 2016) was a French film director and film critic most commonly associated with the French New Wave and the film magazine "Cahiers du Cinéma". <SEP> Les films du losange is a film production company founded by Barbet Schroeder and Éric Rohmer in 1962.  The company funds and distributes many films from the French nouvelle vague era, directed by Rohmer, Schroeder, Roger Planchon, Jacques Rivette, and later on Michael Haneke and Jacques Doillon. <SEP> Alan Mak Siu-fai (; born 1 January 1965), is a Hong Kong writer, director, actor and producer.
Question: Who directed the film Karidja Touré is best known for starring in?

Karidja Touré (born 14 February 1994) is a French actress best known for starring in the film "Girlhood". <SEP>  It is a coming of age film that focuses on the life of Marieme (Karidja Touré), a girl who lives in a rough neighborhood right outside of Paris The film discusses and challenges conceptions of race, gender and class; Sciamma's goal was to capture the stories of black teenagers, characters she claims are generally underdeveloped in French films.  It was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. Girlhood (French: Bande de filles , "Gang of Girls") is a 2014 French drama film directed by Céline Sciamma, starring Karidja Touré.  It was also screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.  It received four nominations at the 40th César Awards, including Best Director for Céline Sciamma and Most Promising Actress for Karidja Touré. <SEP> Vampires (also known as Abandon) is a 1986 horror film directed by Len Anthony, who also directed "Fright House" (1989) and "Murderous Intent" (1985).  The film stars Duane Jones, John Bly, Jackie James, Orly Benyar, Kit Jones, and Robin Michaels; it was the final film of Duane Jones, best known for his starring role in "Night of the Living Dead".  The cinematographer was Ernest Dickerson, who later worked with Spike Lee and directed some episodes of horror TV show "The Walking Dead". <SEP> Catherine Black is a Canadian film, TV and stage actress.  Black is best known for starring opposite Peter Weller in one episode of the science fiction Showtime series, "Odyssey 5", playing Vanden, opposite Christian Bale, in the 2000 cult thriller "American Psycho", directed by Mary Harron, and starring with Crispin Glover in the 2009 period drama, "The Donner Party".  Black won a Best Actress award at the 2014 Madrid International FIlm Festival for her performance in "De Puta Madre A Love Story", a short film that she also wrote and directed.  The short film was also nominated for a Best Story and Best Short Film.
Question: What fighter nicknamed the Mandingo Warrior was coached by Ann Wolfe?

Ann Wolfe (born January 17, 1971) is an American boxer who held world titles in three different weight classes simultaneously.  She's also a personal trainer and coach of several professional boxers, including former light middleweight contender James Kirkland.  Wolfe is regarded by many within the sport as the hardest puncher and best fighter in the history of boxing.  She appears in the 2017 film "Wonder Woman" in the supporting role of the Amazon Artemis. <SEP> The 493d Fighter Squadron (493 FS), nicknamed "The Grim Reapers", is part of the United States Air Force's 48th Fighter Wing located at RAF Lakenheath, England.  The 493d Fighter Squadron is currently the only USAF squadron flying the F-15C Eagle within the U.S. Air Forces in Europe Major Command and has been flying the F-15C since 1994.  These 493d F-15C fighter aircraft are affixed with modern weaponry systems specifically designed to locate and target enemy aircraft and include the AIM-9 and AIM-120 air-to-air missiles.  The 493d provides Air-to-Air offensive and defensive support missions for United States and NATO operations.  The squadron has earned multiple commendations and awards, including the Air Force Association's Hughes Trophy in 1997 and 1999 and the 2014 Raytheon Trophy, being recognized as the top fighter squadron in the United States Air Force. <SEP> James Derick Kirkland (born March 19, 1984) is an American professional boxer who held the regional WBO–NABO junior middleweight title in 2008.  He was one of boxing's most prominent junior middleweight prospects in the late 2000s and early 2010s, until an 18-month prison stint set his career back significantly.  Nicknamed the "Mandingo Warrior", Kirkland is known for being a highly aggressive southpaw pressure fighter with formidable punching power, having scored 82% per cent of his victories via knockout. <SEP> Bring in 'da Noise, Bring in 'da Funk is a musical that debuted Off-Broadway at the New York Shakespeare Festival/Public Theater in 1995 and moved to Broadway in 1996.  The show was conceived and directed by George C. Wolfe, and featured music by Daryl Waters, Zane Mark and Ann Duquesnay; lyrics by Reg E. Gaines, George C. Wolfe and Ann Duquesnay; and a book by Reg E. Gaines.  The choreography was by Savion Glover.
Question: Do both Technological Institute of the Philippines and the Manipal Institute of Technology focus studies on engineering

Higher Technological Institute (often shortened to HTI), is a private, co-educational, land-grant, space-grant, research university located in Egypt, 10th of Ramadan City.  It is considered as one of the top engineering institutions in the Middle East and the flagship campus of the Higher Technological Institute System which comprises four main campuses within the city – the Higher Technological Institute at Tenth of Ramadan City, the Higher Technological Institute at 6 October City, the Higher Technological Institute at Mersa Matrouh, and the Higher Technological Institute at Al Minya.  More than 20,000 students are enrolled in many undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs.  It is classified as a research university with very high research activity in environmental development.  Founded by Prof. Mustafa Kamel, its present name was adopted in 1987 and classes were first held on September 21, 1988.  It is noted for its strong engineering majors (particularly mechanical engineering and architecture), business, computer sciences,communication disorders, creative writing, and history programs.  It was founded by Prof. Mustafa Kamel on 27 October 1988, according to the law of non-profit national higher institutions No. 52 of 1970.  The first academic year started on 21 September 1988. <SEP> The Technological Institute of Textile and Sciences (TIT&S), founded in 1943, offers engineering programs and postgraduate programs.  It is one of the oldest colleges in India.  The Technical College established in 1943 was initially affiliated to the Department of Industrial Training, Punjab for 3-year Diploma course in Spinning Technology and Weaving Technology.  TITS remained a part of the Birla Education Trust up to 31 March 1985.  From 1 April 1985 it was separated from the Trust and an independent Society known as "The Technological Institute of Textiles" was formed to manage it which was registered under the West Bengal Societies Registration Act 1961.  To reflect the expanded instructional facilities and new courses the Society was rechristened as "The Technological Institute of Textile & Sciences". <SEP>  MIT contains 16 academic departments and awards undergraduate, graduate and doctoral degrees.  Established in 1957 in Manipal, Karnataka, India, it is one of the first self-financed colleges in India. The Manipal Institute of Technology is a constituent institution of Manipal University that specializes in the fields of engineering and technology. <SEP>  It was founded in 1962 by Engr.  Demetrio A. Quirino Jr. and his wife Dr. Teresita U. Quirino. The Technological Institute of the Philippines (T.I.P.) is a private, non-sectarian higher education institution.
Question: When did The Rocket retire?

A nuclear thermal rocket is a proposed spacecraft propulsion technology.  In a nuclear thermal rocket a working fluid, usually liquid hydrogen, is heated to a high temperature in a nuclear reactor, and then expands through a rocket nozzle to create thrust.  In this kind of thermal rocket, the nuclear reactor's energy replaces the chemical energy of the propellant's reactive chemicals in a chemical rocket.  The thermal heater / inert propellant paradigm as opposed to the reactive propellants of chemical rockets turns out to produce a superior effective exhaust velocity, and therefore a superior propulsive efficiency, with specific impulses on the order of twice that of chemical engines.  The overall gross lift-off mass of a nuclear rocket is about half that of a chemical rocket, and hence when used as an upper stage it roughly doubles or triples the payload carried to orbit. <SEP>  It stars Roy Dupuis and was directed by Charles Binamé. The Rocket (Canadian French: Maurice Richard , also known as The Rocket: The Legend of Rocket Richard and The Rocket: The Maurice Richard Story) is a French-Canadian biopic about the ice hockey player Maurice "The Rocket" Richard.  It features appearances by National Hockey League players Mike Ricci, Sean Avery, Vincent Lecavalier, Philippe Sauvé, Stéphane Quintal, Ian Laperrière, and Pascal Dupuis. <SEP> Joseph Henri Maurice "Rocket" Richard {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; ] ; August 4, 1921 – May 27, 2000) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played 18 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens.  He was the first player in NHL history to score 50 goals in one season, accomplishing the feat in 50 games in 1944–45, and the first to reach 500 career goals.  He won the Hart Trophy as the NHL's most valuable player in 1947, played in 13 All-Star Games and was named to 14 post-season NHL All-Star Teams, eight on the First-Team.  Richard retired in 1960 as the league's all-time leader in goals with 544.  On January 1, 2017, in a ceremony prior to the Centennial Classic, Richard was part of the first group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history. <SEP> Glenn R. Brindel (born 1943) is a former United States Navy officer.  He was the commanding officer of USS "Stark" and was in command when the ship was attacked and struck by two Exocet missiles in the Persian Gulf on May 17, 1987.  The incident review board, led by Rear Admiral Grant Sharp, recommended he be court-martialed for his actions.  However, he was relieved of command and given non-judicial punishment by Adm. Frank B. Kelso II, commander of the Atlantic fleet.  According to the "New York Times", in 1987 he received a letter of reprimand and elected to retire early.  He had not served as a captain long enough to retire at that grade, so he had to retire at the rank of commander.  The U.S. Naval Register, however, lists Brindel as retiring October 2, 1990, as a captain.  37 sailors were killed in the attack.
Question: Aleksei Leonidovich Fomkin, a Soviet Russian, had which occupation, and is best known for his recurring appearances in the Russian children's comedy TV show and magazine, Yeralash?

Aleksei Leonidovich Fomkin (Russian: Алексей Леонидович Фомкин , 30 August 1969 – 24 February 1996) was a Soviet Russian actor best known for his recurring appearances in the children's television series "Yeralash" and for his lead role in "Guest from the Future". <SEP> Aleksei Leonidovich Sereda (Russian: Алексей Леонидович Середа ; born February 12, 1966) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player.  As a player, he made his debut in the Soviet Second League in 1982 for FC Torpedo Taganrog.  He played 2 games in the UEFA Cup 1991–92 for FC Dynamo Moscow. <SEP> Uncle Styopa (Russian: Дядя Стёпа ; ] ), also known as Dyadya Stepa, is a series of poems written by Russian children's poet Sergey Mikhalkov.  They were written in trochaic tetrameter.  The poems featured a brave and noble "militsioner" (a policeman) who was unusual due to his extreme height.  The name of the protagonist of the series was Stepan Stepanov (Russian: Степан Степанов ), or Styopa, which is a diminutive of the Russian given name Stepan.  He performed various acts of good will, such as rescuing people, preventing train crashes, helping firefighters, stopping a school bully or working as a police officer for the Soviet Militsiya.  Styopa is a wise, brave, generous, noble, fun-loving character.  He fights against injustice and serves as an inspiration to the pioneers. <SEP> Yeralash (Russian: Ералаш ; ] ) is a Russian children's comedy TV show and magazine.  Yeralash also runs an actor studio and the "Yeralash Island" camp.  The word "eralash" means "mixed, mishmash" and is taken from the Turkic languages.
Question: In which district of Prague did the Spartakiad take place?

The Spartakiads or Spartakiades in Czechoslovakia (Czech: "Spartakiáda" , Slovak: "Spartakiáda" ) were mass gymnastics events, designed to celebrate the Red Army's liberation of Czechoslovakia in 1945.  They were organised by the Communist government as a replacement of the similar Sokol gatherings, which were disapproved by the regime and discontinued after World War II.  The Spartakiads took place at the Strahov Stadium, the largest stadium ever built and the venue of the last pre-war Sokol gathering. <SEP> The 2018 European Canoe Slalom Championships will take place in Prague, Czech Republic under the auspices of the European Canoe Association (ECA).  It will be the 19th edition of the competition and Prague will host the event for the first time.  The events will take place at the Prague-Troja Canoeing Centre from 1 to 3 June 2018. <SEP> Teknivals (the word is a portmanteau of the words tekno and festival) are large free parties which take place worldwide.  They take place most often in Europe and are often illegal under various national or regional laws.  They vary in size from dozens to thousands of people, depending on factors such as accessibility, reputation, weather, and law enforcement.  The parties often take place in venues far away from residential areas such as squatted warehouses, empty military bases, beaches, forests or fields.  The teknival phenomenon is a grassroots movement which has grown out of the rave, UK traveller and Burning Man scenes and spawned an entire subculture.  Summer is the usual season for teknivals. <SEP>  It was built for displays of synchronized gymnastics on a massive scale, with a field three times as long as and three times as wide as than the standard Association football pitch. The Great Strahov Stadium (Czech: Velký strahovský stadion ) is a stadium in the Strahov district of Prague, Czech Republic.
Question: Jeux d’eau is a piece for solo piano by a composer born in what year?

Starr Parodi (born in Los Angeles, California) is an American composer, pianist, conductor, arranger, and music director.  She has won multiple BMI most performed music awards, Key Art and Telly Awards.  In May 2017 Starr's most recent album "The Heart Of Frida" a cinematic collection of solo piano works inspired by the late legendary artist Frida Kahlo, was awarded ZMR's "Piano Album Of The Year - Solo" by International Radio Broadcasters.  Starr's solo piano recording "Common Places" was awarded Solo Piano Recording of the Year by solopianoradio.com in 2007 and in 2005 she received an RIAA Gold Record for her recording and updated arrangement of the "James Bond Theme". <SEP> Jeux d’eau (] ) is a piece for solo piano by Maurice Ravel.  The title is often translated as "Fountains", "Playing water" or literally "Water Games" (see "Jeux d'eau", water features in gardens).  At the time of writing "Jeux d'eau", Ravel was a student of Gabriel Fauré, to whom the piece is dedicated.  Pianist Ricardo Viñes was the first to publicly perform the work in 1902, although it had been privately performed for Les Apaches previously. <SEP> Joseph Maurice Ravel (] ; 7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor.  He is often associated with impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term.  In the 1920s and 1930s Ravel was internationally regarded as France's greatest living composer. <SEP> Fantasia contrappuntistica is a solo piano piece composed by Ferruccio Busoni in 1910.  Busoni created a number of versions of the work, including several for solo piano and one for two pianos.  It has been arranged for organ and for orchestra since the composer's death.
Question: Who was a Civil Rights leader that was born into slavery?

Queen Mother Moore (July 27, 1898 – May 2, 1997) was an African-American civil rights leader and a black nationalist who was friends with such civil rights leaders as Marcus Garvey, Nelson Mandela, Rosa Parks, and Jesse Jackson.  She was a figure in the American Civil Rights Movement and a founder of the Republic of New Afrika. <SEP> Jim Williams (c 1830 - March 6, 1871) was a civil rights leader and African-American militia leader in the 1860s and 1870s in York County, South Carolina.  He escaped slavery during the US Civil War and joined the Union Army.  After the war, Williams led a black militia organization which sought to protect black rights in the area.  In 1871, he was lynched and hung by members of the local Ku Klux Klan.  As a result, a large group of local blacks emigrated to Liberia. <SEP> Smith Metropolitan AME Zion Church is a historic African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church located at Smith and Cottage Streets in Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York.  It is the oldest predominantly African-American church in Dutchess County, NY.  The first black female judge in America, Ms. Jane Bolin, was a member of this church, along with other influential people.  The church has experienced phenomenal new growth under the leadership of their Pastor, Reverend Edwrin Sutton.  The Church as a ministry began in 1836.  The church building was built between 1908 and 1910, with the parsonage added in 1914.  The church was a part of The Underground Railroad led by Civil Rights leader Harriet Tubman.  The one-story, rectangular Gothic Revival church has an attached two-story bell tower topped by a pyramidal roof and a raised basement.  The brick building features pointed arched openings and stained glass windows. <SEP>  Born into slavery, Tubman escaped and subsequently made some thirteen missions to rescue approximately seventy enslaved people, family and friends, using the network of antislavery activists and safe houses known as the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman (born Araminta Ross;  1822 March 10, 1913) was an American abolitionist, humanitarian, and an armed scout and spy for the United States Army during the American Civil War.  She later helped abolitionist John Brown recruit men for his raid on Harpers Ferry, and in the post-war era was an active participant in the struggle for women's suffrage.
Question: Who is the French composer who, in 1899, wrote a well-known solo piano piece for Prince Edmond de Polignac?

Armande de Polignac, Comtesse de Chabannes-La Palice (Marie Armande Mathilde; 8 January 1876 – 29 April 1962) was a French composer, the niece of Prince Edmond de Polignac and Princess Winnaretta de Polignac, the patron of Ravel, Stravinsky and Milhaud.  She studied with Vincent d'Indy at Schola Cantorum, and married the Comte de Chabanne la Palice. <SEP>  Poulenc composed the concerto for the Princess Edmond de Polignac, an American-born arts patron to whom many early 20th-century masterpieces are dedicated, including Stravinsky’s "Renard", Ravel’s "Pavane pour une infante défunte", Kurt Weill’s Second Symphony, and Satie’s "Socrates". Francis Poulenc's Concerto pour deux pianos (Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra) in D minor, FP 61, was commissioned by and dedicated to the Princess Edmond de Polignac and composed over the period of three months in the summer of 1932.  It is often described as the climax of Poulenc's early period.  The composer wrote to the Belgian musicologist Paul Collaer: "You will see for yourself what an enormous step forward it is from my previous work and that I am really entering my great period."  Her Paris salon was a gathering place for the musical avant-garde. <SEP> A piano piece or piece for piano (German: "Klavierstück" , ] ; French: "morceau [or] pièce pour (le) piano" , ] ) is a piece of music for piano.  It is a generic name for any composition for the instrument, but when capitalised (Piano Piece, Piece for Piano) the name is used to indicate a (usually) single-movement composition for solo piano that has not been given a more specific name (such as Sonatina, "Allegro de concert" or "Le Bananier"), for example: <SEP>  Ravel also published an orchestrated version of the "Pavane" in 1910; it is scored for two flutes, oboe, two clarinets (in B-flat), two bassoons, two horns, harp, and strings.  A typical performance of the piece lasts between six and seven minutes. Pavane pour une infante défunte ("Pavane for a Dead Infanta") is a well-known piece written for solo piano by the French composer Maurice Ravel in 1899 when he was studying composition at the Conservatoire de Paris under Gabriel Fauré.  It is widely considered a masterpiece.
Question: When was the opera from which Una furtiva lagrima is taken first performed ?

The 2000 NHL Entry Draft was held from June 24 to 25 at the Pengrowth (now Scotiabank) Saddledome in Calgary, Alberta, following the 2000 NHL Expansion Draft on June 23 for the Columbus Blue Jackets and Minnesota Wild.  This was the second NHL Entry Draft in which a goaltender was taken first overall (at that point), when the New York Islanders selected Rick DiPietro with the first overall pick.  Previously, Michel Plasse was selected 1st overall in the 1968 NHL Amateur Draft. <SEP>  It is sung by Nemorino (tenor) when he finds that the love potion he bought to win the heart of his dream lady, Adina, works. "Una furtiva lagrima " (A furtive tear) is the romanza from act 2, scene 8 of the Italian opera "L'elisir d'amore" by Gaetano Donizetti. <SEP> Una cosa rara, ossia Bellezza ed onestà ("A Rare Thing, or Beauty and Honesty") is an opera by the composer Vicente Martín y Soler.  It takes the form of a dramma giocoso in two acts.  The libretto, by Lorenzo Da Ponte, is based on the play "La luna de la sierra " by Luis Vélez de Guevara.  The opera was first performed at the Burgtheater, Vienna, on 17 November 1786.  It was a huge success and was shown 78 times.  Mozart quotes the music in the ensemble "O quanto in sì bel giubilo " towards the end of "Don Giovanni".) . <SEP>  The opera premiered on 12 May 1832 at the Teatro della Canobbiana in Milan. L'elisir d'amore (The Elixir of Love, ] ) is a comic opera ("melodramma giocoso ") in two acts by the Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti.  Felice Romani wrote the Italian libretto, after Eugène Scribe's libretto for Daniel Auber's "Le philtre" (1831).
Question: Kenneth Bruce Gorelick is a saxophonist who appeared in what move in 1999?

Kenneth Bruce "Ken" Mellor (born 15 September 1942 in Melbourne) is an Australian author, spiritual mentor and master who has published numerous works in professional journals, magazines and online. <SEP> Kenneth Bruce Smith (born October 19, 1926) is an American former politician in the state of Florida. <SEP> "New Day" is a charity single released by Wyclef Jean and Bono, in aid of charity NetAid.  The song appears on the international version of Jean's second album, "".  The song was featured on the soundtrack to the 1999 film "Life", starring Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence, and featured jazz saxophonist Kenny G.  Wyclef and Bono performed the song live at Giants Stadium, New Jersey, at the NetAid launch concert on October 9, 1999.  New Day entered the UK Singles Chart at #23, its highest chart position, and spent just two weeks on the chart.  The song also charted in Finland (#13) and Switzerland (#48).  The remix of the track features contributions from Bumpy Knuckles, Marie Antoinette, DJ Red Alert, Reptile and Small World. <SEP> Kenneth Bruce Gorelick (born June 5, 1956), better known by his stage name Kenny G, is an American saxophonist.  His 1986 album, "Duotones", brought him commercial success.  Kenny G is the biggest-selling instrumental musician of the modern era and one of the best-selling artists of all time, with global sales totaling more than 75 million records.
Question: Are Xiaoyi and Tengchong county-level cities in the same province ? 

Xiaoyi () is a county-level city under the administration of Lüliang prefecture-level city, in Shanxi Province, China. <SEP> Tengchong Tuofeng Airport (IATA: TCZ, ICAO: ZUTC) is an airport serving Tengchong County in China's southwestern Yunnan Province.  It is located near Tuofeng Village 12 kilometers south of the county seat.  The airport was opened on 16 February 2009. <SEP>  It is well known for its volcanic activity.  The city is named after the town of Tengchong which serves as its political center, previously known as Tengyue () in Chinese. Tengchong () is a county-level city of Baoshan City, western Yunnan province, People's Republic of China.  English language sources of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries use names such as Tingyueh, Teng Yueh, Momein, and Momien, these last two from the name for the place, one of the former Chinese Shan States, in the Shan language. <SEP> According to the administrative divisions of China including Hong Kong and Macau, there are three level of cities, namely provincial-level (consists of municipalities and SARs), prefectural-level cities, and county-level cities.  As of September 2017 the PRC has a total of 662 cities: 4 municipalities, 2 SARs, 293 prefectural-level cities (including the 15 sub-provincial cities) and 363 county-level cities (including the 9 sub-prefectural cities and 9 XXPC cities) not including any cities in the claimed province of Taiwan.
Question: Where is the female star in film sunshine from

Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress.  Known for her fierce independence and spirited personality, Hepburn was a leading lady in Hollywood for more than 60 years.  She appeared in a range of genres, from screwball comedy to literary drama, and she received four Academy Awards—a record for any performer—for Best Actress.  In 1999, Hepburn was named by the American Film Institute as the greatest female star of Classic Hollywood Cinema. <SEP> Rachel Hannah Weisz ( "vice"; born 7 March 1970) is a British actress. <SEP> Sunshine is a 1999 historical drama film directed by István Szabó and written by Israel Horovitz and Szabó.  It follows five generations of a Hungarian Jewish family, originally named Sonnenschein (German: ""sunshine"" ), later changed to Sors (Hungarian: ""fate"" ), during changes in Hungary, focusing mostly on the three generations from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century.  The family story traverses the creation of the Austro-Hungarian Empire through to the period after the 1956 Revolution, while the characters are forced to surrender much of their identity and endure family conflict.  The film's stars include Rachel Weisz and John Neville, with the real-life daughter and mother team of Jennifer Ehle and Rosemary Harris playing the same character across a six-decade storyline.  The central male protagonist of all three generations is portrayed by Ralph Fiennes. <SEP> The Bigamist is a 1953 American drama film noir directed by Ida Lupino starring Joan Fontaine, Ida Lupino, Edmund Gwenn and Edmond O'Brien.  Producer/Screenwriter Collier Young was married to Fontaine at the time and had previously been married to Lupino.  "The Bigamist" has been cited as the first film in which a female star of the film directed herself.
Question: What song features rapper Makonnen Sheran on Carnage's debut album?

 The album features three singles - "Bricks" featuring Migos, "WDYW" featuring Lil Uzi Vert, A$AP Ferg & Rich The Kid and "I Like Tuh" featuring ILOVEMAKONNEN. Papi Gordo is the debut studio album by Guatemalan-American DJ and record producer Carnage, released on 30 November 2015. <SEP> Makonnen Sheran (born April 12, 1989), better known by his stage name iLoveMakonnen, is an American rapper and singer from Atlanta, Georgia, who currently lives in Portland, Oregon.  His rise to fame began in 2014, after Canadian rapper Drake released a remix to his song "Tuesday". <SEP> "All the Way Turnt Up" is the first single by rapper Roscoe Dash released from his debut album "Ready Set Go! ".  The song features rapper Soulja Boy and was produced by Vybe Beatz and K.E. on the Track. <SEP> "Gotta Make It" is the debut single by singer Trey Songz from his debut album "I Gotta Make It".  The song features rapper Twista and reached #87 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.