winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What was released first, Coco or The Nightmare Before Christmas?

 Based on an original idea by Lee Unkrich, it is being directed by Unkrich, and co-directed and written by Adrian Molina. Coco is an upcoming American computer-animated musical fantasy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.  The story follows a 12-year-old boy named Miguel who sets off a chain of events relating to a century-old mystery, leading to an extraordinary family reunion. <SEP> Nightmare Revisited is a cover album of songs and score from the 1993 Disney animated film "The Nightmare Before Christmas".  It was released on September 30, 2008 by Walt Disney Records to commemorate the film's 15th anniversary of its theatrical release.  In addition to the album's eighteen covers are two re-recordings by original composer Danny Elfman, of the "Opening" and "Closing" tracks.  One song featured on the album, Marilyn Manson's "This Is Halloween", was previously released nearly two years earlier, on the 2006 reissue of the film's original soundtrack which, featuring five covers of songs from the film, acted as a precursor to "Nightmare Revisited".  The album also features Korn — in their last collaboration before their hiatus — covering "Kidnap the Sandy Claws" which is also their first recording to feature Ray Luzier on drums.  Enhanced content on the disc features the trailer of "The Nightmare Before Christmas", as well. <SEP>  It tells the story of Jack Skellington, a resident from "Halloween Town" who stumbles through a portal to "Christmas Town" and decides to celebrate the holiday, with some dastardly and comical consequences. The Nightmare Before Christmas (also known as Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas) is a 1993 American stop-motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, and produced and conceived by Tim Burton.  Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score, and provided the singing voice of Jack.  The principal voice cast also includes Chris Sarandon, Catherine O'Hara, William Hickey, Ken Page, Paul Reubens and Glenn Shadix. <SEP> The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King (ナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス パンプキン・キング , Naitomeā Bifoa Kurisumasu: Panpukin Kingu , lit.  "Nightmare Before Christmas: Pumpkin King") , also known as Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King (ティム・バートンナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス パンプキン・キング , Timu Bāton Naitomeā Bifoa Kurisumasu: Panpukin Kingu , lit.  "Tim Burton Nightmare Before Christmas: Pumpkin King") , is a game for the Game Boy Advance released in 2005.
Question: Which coast does this trail run along which provides a hiking passage to Kalalau Valley?

Hanakoa Valley is a hanging valley along the Kalalau Trail along the Nā Pali Coast of the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii.  Hanakoa has primitive camping via permit only.  It is located on mile 6 of the Kalalau Trail, often used as a resting destination for hikers completing the Kalalau Trail to Kalalau Valley.  Nearby Hanakoa Falls is accessible by an unmaintained trail. <SEP> Martin Creek Trail is in the northern Sawatch Range, part of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. state of Colorado.  It is located in the Holy Cross Wilderness east of Grouse Mountain in Eagle County.  Martin Creek Trail is south of Interstate 70, near Minturn, southwest of Vail and southeast of Avon, Colorado.  Martin Creek Trail is located at the northeastern edge of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, southeast of Grouse Mountain.  Martin Creek Trailhead parking area is located at 7,950 feet.  A junction in the trail one mile from the trailhead, at 8,760 feet, permits passage north to meet the Grouse Creek Trail that ends north of Minturn at the base of Meadow Mountain.  A few tenths of a mile west of the junction is the marker for the boundary of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, at 9,000 feet.  Mount of the Holy Cross may be viewed across the valley of Cross Creek from the log cabin ruins of a homestead three miles and three hours up the trail, at 10,270 feet.  The Martin Creek Trail ends after five miles, at an elevation of 10,730 feet.  Hiking Colorado: Holy Cross Wilderness, a hiking guide by Kim Fenske, provides a description of Martin Creek Trail. <SEP>  The trail runs approximately 11 mi along the island's north shore from Keʻ e Beach to the Kalalau Valley.  The trail has been named one of the most beautiful, and dangerous, hikes in the world. The Kalalau Trail is a trail along Nā Pali Coast of the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii. <SEP>  The only legal ways to access the valley are by kayak or by hiking the Kalalau Trail. The Kalalau Valley is located on the northwest side of the island of Kauaʻ i in the state of Hawaiʻ i.  The valley is located in the Nā Pali Coast State Park and houses the Kalalau Beach.  The Nā Pali Coast is rugged and is inaccessible to automobiles.
Question: Lusty Juventus is an example of an Entr'acte, more commonly known in French today as what? 

The Clergy Endowments (Canada) Act 1791 (31 Geo 3 c 31), commonly known as the Constitutional Act 1791 (French: "Acte constitutionnel de 1791" ), is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. <SEP> Robert Wever was an English poet and dramatist of the sixteenth century ("floruit" c. 1550) about whom little biographical information seems to have survived.  His name is often given as Richard Wever or simply R. Wever.  The poem "In Youth is Pleasure" (In a herber green asleep whereas I lay...), is a popular and remembered anthology piece, and has been several times set to music.  "An Enterlude called lusty Juventus", an interlude, attributed to him, was published in 1565. <SEP> Sport Club Juventus București, commonly known as Juventus București, or simply as Juventus within Romania, is a professional Romanian football club based in Bucharest. <SEP>  It can mean a pause between two parts of a stage production, synonymous to an intermission (this is nowadays the more common meaning in French), but it more often (in English) indicates a piece of music performed between acts of a theatrical production. Entr'acte (or "entracte " ] ; German: "Zwischenspiel " and "Zwischenakt ", Italian: "intermezzo", Spanish: "intermedio ") means "between the acts".
Question: Which documentary came out first, American Pimp or Go Further?

The actuality film is a non-fiction film genre that, like the documentary film, uses footage of real events, places, and things, yet unlike the documentary is not structured into a larger argument, picture of the phenomenon or coherent whole.  In practice, actuality films preceded the emergence of the documentary.  During the era of early cinema, actualities—usually lasting no more than a minute or two and usually assembled together into a program by an exhibitor—were just as popular and prominent as their fictional counterparts.  The line between "fact" and "fiction" was not so sharply drawn in early cinema as it would become after the documentary came to serve as the predominant non-fiction filmmaking form.  An actuality film is not like a newspaper article so much as it is like the still photograph that is published along with the article, with the major difference being that it moves.  Apart from the traveling actuality genre, actuality is one film genre that remains strongly related to still photography. <SEP>  The tour was called the Simple Organic Living Tour and it was produced by cause-related marketers the Spitfire Agency.  The film debuted at the South by Southwest Film Festival in March 2003, and at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2003, where it was first runner-up for the People's Choice Award.  It was also nominated for a Genie Award for Best Documentary. Go Further is a 2003 documentary film by Ron Mann starring Woody Harrelson and a group of other environmental activists riding around in a large, bio-fueled bus.  The film features cameos by Dave Matthews, Natalie Merchant, Ken Kesey, Bob Weir (of the Grateful Dead), Michael Franti (of Spearhead), Anthony Kiedis (of Red Hot Chili Peppers), Rob Heydon, Medeski Martin & Wood, and The String Cheese Incident. <SEP> A Place to Bury Strangers is the first album from the shoegazing band A Place to Bury Strangers.  Most of the songs were recorded between 2004 and 2006 and were released as series of "ad hoc" EPs which were sold at shows by the band.  The band came to the attention of Killer Pimp owner Jon Whitney in late 2006 and he asked if he could have the songs remastered and release them as an album on CD.  The band deliberated over whether this would be a good move for some time before finally agreeing.  The album was released in a limited edition in August 2007.  This soon sold out and several repressings were made.  As of March 2008 further pressings are ongoing.  The album was also released on vinyl by Important Records as a limited edition of 1,000 copies with 300 on clear vinyl and 700 on black.  These sold out and a second edition of 1,000 with 300 on red/white splatter was pressed.  A third pressing of 1,000 was made with the first 300 on white in July 2008. <SEP> American Pimp is a 1999 documentary that examines the pimp subculture in the United States.  It was directed by the Hughes Brothers, the filmmakers behind "Menace II Society" and "Dead Presidents".
Question: What is the altitude of the castle that sits atop of a hill in the city where the history of rail transport in Austria began?

A valve shim is a disc of hardened metal of precisely calibrated height, used to adjust the clearance (US: lash) between the back side of the cam-lobe and the valve on which it operates, where the cam-lobe operates directly on the valve without an intermediate rocker arm.  The shim sits atop a shim bucket which itself sits atop the valve-stem, and moves up and down within a machined bore.  While hydraulically self-adjusting valves are sometimes preferred, because they require no adjustment, they do not work well in engines capable of high RPMs.  In those, shims are most often used.  As an example, most motorcycle engines capable of 8000RPM+ use shim-adjustable valves. <SEP> Hohensalzburg Castle (German: "Festung Hohensalzburg" , literally "High Salzburg Fortress") sits atop the Festungsberg, a small hill in the Austrian city of Salzburg.  Erected at the behest of the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg with a length of 250 m and a width of 150 m , it is one of the largest medieval castles in Europe.  Hohensalzburg Castle is situated at an altitude of 506 m. <SEP> The history of rail transport in Austria began with the Reisszug, a private funicular serving the Fortress of Salzburg.  Built at the end of the 15th century and first documented in 1515, it is the oldest known funicular in the world, and possibly the oldest existing railway line. <SEP> The history of rail transport in El Salvador began in 1882, with the opening of El Salvador's first line.  All rail transport was suspended in 2002.  However, limited services were resumed in 2007, between San Salvador, Ciudad Delgado and Apopa.
Question: how is Laiwu and Ningbo connected?

Laiwu () is a prefecture-level city in central Shandong Province, China.  The smallest prefecture-level city in the province, it borders the provincial capital of Jinan to the north, Zibo to the east and Tai'an to the southwest.  Its population was 1,298,529 at the 2010 census whom 989,535 lived in the built-up area made up of Laicheng district, Gangcheng district not being conurbated yet. <SEP>  It comprises the urban districts of Ningbo proper, three satellite cities, and a number of rural counties including islands in Hangzhou Bay and the East China Sea.  Its port, spread across several locations, is among the busiest in the world and the municipality possesses a separate state-planning status.  As of the 2010 census, the entire administrated area had a population of 7.6 million, with 3.5 million in the six urban districts of Ningbo proper.    , formerly written Ningpo, is a sub-provincial city in northeast Zhejiang province in China.  To the north, Hangzhou Bay separates Ningbo from Shanghai; to the east lies Zhoushan in the East China Sea; on the west and south, Ningbo borders Shaoxing and Taizhou respectively.
Question: Who directed the 2007 film The Hitcher starring the actress who portrayed Stacy Hamilton in "Fast Times at Ridgemont High"?

Ava Lazar is an American actress most notable for her role as the first Santana Andrade in NBC's soap opera "Santa Barbara".  She has been seen in numerous roles in Film and Television.  Some of the most notably, Rocky Two, starring Sylvester Stallone, Fast Times at Ridgemont High starring Sean Penn, Scarface, starring Al Pacino, Forever Young, starring Mel Gibson and Where's Parsifal starring Tony Curtis, Orson Wells, Peter Lawford, Donald Pleasence, Ron Moody and various other co starring roles in television.  Ava Lazar is also a producer of three feature-length films, Nature of the Beast with Eric Roberts and Lance Hendrickson, Mic and the Claw and Trafficking. <SEP> Fast Times is an American sitcom based on the 1982 movie "Fast Times at Ridgemont High" that was produced by Amy Heckerling, who directed the original film.  It ran for 7 episodes on CBS from March 3 until April 23, 1986.  Cameron Crowe, who penned the original "Fast Times" novel and film screenplay, served as creative consultant.  Moon Unit Zappa participated as a technical consultant.  She was hired in order to research slang terms and mannerisms of teenagers, as she had just graduated from high school at the time and had a much better grasp of then-current high school behavior than the writers.  Oingo Boingo provided the theme song. <SEP>  "The Hitcher" was directed by Dave Meyers and produced by Michael Bay’s production company Platinum Dunes. The Hitcher is a 2007 American horror-thriller film starring Sean Bean, Sophia Bush and Zachary Knighton.  It is a remake of the 1986 film of the same name starring Rutger Hauer, Jennifer Jason Leigh, and C. Thomas Howell.  This is the second feature film collaboration between Sean Bean and Michael Bay after the 2005 film "The Island". <SEP> Jennifer Jason Leigh (born Jennifer Leigh Morrow on February 5, 1962) is an American actress.  Leigh began her career as a teenager in the 1970s, guest-starring on several television shows.  Leigh continued performing past her teen years, receiving critical praise for her roles in the 1990 films "Miami Blues" and "Last Exit to Brooklyn".  In 1991, she appeared in Ron Howard's "Backdraft", and in 1992 she acted in the drama-thriller "Single White Female".  Her film breakthrough came in 1982 for her performance as Stacy Hamilton in "Fast Times at Ridgemont High".
Question: Which Welsh theoretical physicist and professor emeritus of physics at the University of Cambridge is the discovery of the supercurrent in SNS contacts is sometimes mistakenly attributed to

Proximity effect or Holm-Meissner effect is a term used in the field of superconductivity to describe phenomena that occur when a superconductor (S) is placed in contact with a "normal" (N) non-superconductor.  The discovery of the supercurrent in SNS contacts is sometimes mistakenly attributed to Brian Josephson's 1962 work, yet the effect was known long before his publication and was understood as the proximity effect.  Typically the critical temperature formula_1 of the superconductor is suppressed and signs of weak superconductivity are observed in the normal material over mesoscopic distances.  The proximity effect is known since the pioneering work by R. Holm and W. Meissner.  They have observed zero resistance in SNS pressed contacts, in which two superconducting metals are separated by a thin film of a non-superconducting (i.e. normal) metal. <SEP> David Jonathan Gross ( ; born February 19, 1941) is an American theoretical physicist and string theorist.  Along with Frank Wilczek and David Politzer, he was awarded the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics for their discovery of asymptotic freedom.  David Gross is the Chancellor’s Chair Professor of Theoretical Physics at the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics of the University of California, Santa Barbara, and was formerly the KITP director and holder of their Frederick W. Gluck Chair in Theoretical Physics .  He is also a faculty member in the UC Santa Barbara Physics Department and is currently affiliated with the Institute for Quantum Studies at Chapman University in California.  He is a foreign member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. <SEP>  Best known for his pioneering work on superconductivity and quantum tunnelling, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973 for his prediction of the Josephson effect, made in 1962 when he was a 22-year-old PhD student at Cambridge University.  Josephson is the only Welshman to have won a Nobel Prize in Physics.  He shared the prize with physicists Leo Esaki and Ivar Giaever, who jointly received half the award for their own work on quantum tunnelling. Brian David Josephson, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 4 January 1940), is a Welsh theoretical physicist and professor emeritus of physics at the University of Cambridge. <SEP> The Grelling–Nelson paradox is a semantic self-referential paradox concerning the applicability to itself of the word "heterological", meaning "inapplicable to itself."  It was formulated in 1908 by Kurt Grelling and Leonard Nelson and sometimes mistakenly attributed to the German philosopher and mathematician Hermann Weyl.
Question: Which city is larger, Pingxiang or Shijiazhuang?  

 Administratively a prefecture-level city, it is about 263 km southwest of Beijing, and it administers eight districts, two county-level cities, and 12 counties. Shijiazhuang ( ; ), formerly romanized Shihkiachwang, is the capital and largest city of North China's Hebei Province. <SEP> Pingxiang () is a medium-sized prefecture-level city located in western Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China. <SEP> The Shijiazhuang bombings (Chinese: 靳如超爆炸案 or 石家庄 “3·16”特大爆炸案 ) were a series of bomb blasts that took place in the city of Shijiazhuang, China on March 16, 2001.  A total of 108 people were killed, and 38 others injured when within a short period of time several bombs exploded near four apartment buildings.  Many doubted the official explanation that it was motivated by the accused's hatred for his ex-wife, ex-mother-in-law and a lover. <SEP> Pingxiang County () is a county of Xingtai City, in southern Hebei province, China, located about 45 km from downtown Xingtai.  It has a population of 280,000 residing in an area of 406 km2 .  In the Han dynasty, Pingxiang County was known as Julu County (钜鹿县) and was the birthplace of Zhang Jue and his brothers Zhang Bao and Zhang Liang, who started the Yellow Turban Rebellion in the 180s.
Question: Televised Morality is a publication related to a spinoff of what series?

Televised Morality: The Case of "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" is an academic publication relating to the fictional Buffyverse established by TV series, "Buffy" and "Angel". <SEP> Angel is an American television series, a spin-off from the television series "Buffy the Vampire Slayer".  The series was created by "Buffy"' s creator, Joss Whedon, in collaboration with David Greenwalt.  It aired on The WB from October 5, 1999, to May 19, 2004, consisting of five seasons and 110 episodes.  Like "Buffy", it was produced by Whedon's production company, Mutant Enemy. <SEP> The International Society for Justice Research is an interdisciplinary scholarly scientific organization dedicated to the interdisciplinary study of justice and the related phenomena of morality and ethics.  ISJR fosters international and interdisciplinary collaboration and promotes the exchange of new ideas, research, and theories related to justice and these related phenomena.  ISJR facilitates such collaboration and exchange and the dissemination of knowledge through the publication of an academic journal Social Justice Research, the conduct of biennial scientific conferences, regular newsletters, and informal discussion by means of a listserv.  Through these activities ISJR connects scholars in a wide variety of disciplines and geographic locations who are all focused on the study of justice.  Scholars from a host of fields, including social psychology, sociology, economics, ethology and animal behavior, history, law and others are represented among the society's membership. <SEP> "Morality" is a novella by Stephen King published in the July, 2009 issue of "Esquire".  It was then included as a bonus story in "Blockade Billy", a novella published on May 25, 2010, and later collected and re-introduced in the November 3, 2015 anthology "The Bazaar of Bad Dreams".  In the latter publication, King revealed that the story was inspired by issues of moral philosophy in his own life, back when he was a struggling student and would occasionally shoplift or write other students' essays (an academic offence) to make ends meet.  "Morality" received the 2009 Shirley Jackson Award for Best Novelette.
Question: Who is still alive, Mihran Mesrobian or Martin Adams?

Still Alive: The Remixes is a remix album comprising different versions of the song "Still Alive" by Swedish pop rock singer Lisa Miskovsky.  It was released by Artwerk on 11 November 2008 to coincide with the North American release date of "Mirror's Edge", an action-adventure video game developed by EA Digital Illusions CE (DICE) for which "Still Alive" had been chosen as the main theme. <SEP> The 2009 Winmau World Masters was the fourth major tournament on the BDO/WDF calendar for 2009.  It took place from September 4–6 in the Bridlington Spa Royal Hall.  It was shown on the BBC.  The men's final was won by Martin Adams, who beat Robbie Green by 7 sets to 6.  The women's final was won by Linda Ithurralde, who beat Trina Gulliver by 4 legs to 3. <SEP>  Having received an education in the Academy of Fine Arts in Constantinople, Mesrobian began his career as an architect in Smyrna and in Constantinople. Mihran Mesrobian (Armenian: Միհրան Մեսրոպեան ; 10 May 1889 – 21 September 1975) was an Armenian-American architect whose career spanned over fifty years and in several countries.  While in Constantinople, Mesrobian served as the palace architect to the last Ottoman Sultan, Mehmed V. <SEP>  Nicknamed Wolfie, he is a three-time BDO World Champion and three-time World Masters champion.  He represents Cambridgeshire at county darts level and was the captain of England from 1993/94 to 2013, the longest any player has held that role. Martin Adams (born 4 June 1956) is an English professional darts player.  Adams was diagnosed with prostate cancer in April 2016.  He had the all clear near the end of 2016.
Question: Ivanhoé contains music from the opera that has a libretto by whom?

The music for the MMORPG "Final Fantasy XIV" was composed by Nobuo Uematsu, a regular contributor to the music of the "Final Fantasy" series.  Several other composers including Masayoshi Soken and Naoshi Mizuta contributed music for updates to the game.  The music for the game's reboot, "", was primarily composed by Soken, who was the sound director for both releases of the game.  Music from both releases of the game has been released in several albums, though no album contains music from both "XIV" and "A Realm Reborn".  A pair of mini-albums containing a handful of selected tracks from "XIV", "Final Fantasy XIV: Battle Tracks" and "Final Fantasy XIV: Field Tracks", were released by Square Enix in 2010 when "XIV" first launched.  A soundtrack album titled "Final Fantasy XIV - Eorzean Frontiers", containing most of the music that had been released by that point for "XIV", was digitally released in 2012.  A final soundtrack album for the original release of the game, "Before Meteor: Final Fantasy XIV Original Soundtrack", was released in 2013 just before the launch of "A Realm Reborn", and contains all of the music that was composed for "XIV" throughout its lifetime.  The latest soundtrack album, "Final Fantasy XIV: A Realm Reborn Original Soundtrack", was released in 2014, and contains all of the music for "A Realm Reborn" released up to that point. <SEP> La gazza ladra (] , The Thieving Magpie) is a "melodramma" or opera semiseria in two acts by Gioachino Rossini, with a libretto by Giovanni Gherardini based on "La pie voleuse" by Théodore Baudouin d'Aubigny and Louis-Charles Caigniez. <SEP> Ivanhoé is an 1826 pastiche opera in three acts with music by Gioachino Rossini to a French-language libretto by Émile Deschamps and Gabriel-Gustave de Wailly, after Walter Scott's novel of the same name.  An examination of the score shows that Pacini also used music from "Bianca e Faliero", "Armida", "Maometto II", "Aureliano in Palmira", "Sigismondo", "Torvaldo e Dorliska", "Mosè in Egitto" and an amount of newly composed music including fanfares and the gallop that was later to become famous from its inclusion in "Guglielmo Tell".  The music was adapted, with the composer's permission, by the music-publisher Antonio Pacini from Rossini's operas, namely "Semiramide", "La Cenerentola", "La gazza ladra", and "Tancredi" in order to introduce his music to Paris.  The work was premiered on 15 September 1826, at the Odéon Theatre. <SEP> March of the Zapotec/Holland is a double EP by Beirut.  "March of the Zapotec" contains music influenced by Zach Condon's then recent trip to Oaxaca, Mexico.  The Jimenez Band, a 19-piece band from Teotitlán del Valle, backs Condon on this EP.  "March of the Zapotec" also features one of Condon's favorite works, "The Shrew".  "Holland" contains electronic music, credited to "Realpeople", one of Condon's pre-Beirut pseudonyms.
Question: What country of origin does Michael Platt Jr. and Marsha Blackburn have in common?

Carlie's Law was a bill introduced in the United States Congress by Representative Katherine Harris (R-FL), with the support of Nick Lampson (D-TX) and Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) in response to the kidnapping, rape and murder of 11-year-old Carlie Brucia by Joseph P. Smith, who was on probation at the time of Brucia's murder, having been released from state prison thirteen months prior. <SEP> James Henry Platt Jr. (July 13, 1837 – August 13, 1894) was an American physician, politician and businessman.  After participating in the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1868, Platt represented Virginia's 2nd congressional district in the U.S. Representative for two terms, from 1870-1875. <SEP>  A member of the Republican Party, she represents southwest Tennessee 's 7 congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. Marsha Blackburn (née Wedgeworth; born June 6, 1952) is an American politician and former businesswoman.  She has served as chair on Subcommittee on Communications and the Internet since 2017. <SEP> Michael Richard Platt Jr. (born 1974) is an American political aide and government official who is currently the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs in the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump.  Prior to assuming this position, he was chief of staff for U.S. Representative Marsha Blackburn of Tennessee's 7th congressional district.
Question: Red, White & Blues is the eighth album by a band founded in what year?

 It is their only studio album, other than the soundtracks from the movies "The Blues Brothers" (1980) and "Blues Brothers 2000" (1999).  It is also the only album that contains original material, such as "Red, White & Blues", "Take You and Show You" and "Can't Play the Blues (In an Air-Conditioned Room)". Red, White & Blues is the eighth album by The Blues Brothers, released in 1992. <SEP> The Blues Brothers are an American blues and soul revivalist band which was founded in 1978 by comedy actors Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi as part of a musical sketch on "Saturday Night Live."  Belushi and Aykroyd, respectively in character as lead vocalist "Joliet" Jake Blues and harmonica player/vocalist Elwood Blues, fronted the band, which was composed of well-known and respected musicians.  The band made its debut as the musical guest on the April 22, 1978, episode of "Saturday Night Live," performing "Hey Bartender." <SEP> Rhythm and Blues is the seventh studio album by Canadian singer Garou, and his eighth album overall.  It was recorded in London at The Sanctuary recording studios by producers "SMV" and is a bilingual French / English dedicated to the spirit of R&B including covers of famous tracks The album contains 6 songs in French and 6 in English. <SEP> Nic Armstrong & The Thieves are an English rock band founded by Nic Armstrong, and perceived to be inspired by the blues and the rock music of the 1960s, particularly bands such as the Beatles, the Rolling Stones, and the Kinks.  Nic Armstrong's "The Greatest White Liar" was released in April 2004 by One Little Indian Records and subsequently re-released in 2005 under the moniker Nic Armstrong & The Thieves to illustrate that his live show featured a full band.  The US version was released on 8 March 2005 by New West Records and included a cover of "I Want to Be Your Driver," originally by Chuck Berry.  The album was produced at Toe Rag Studios by Grammy Award-winning British record producer Liam Watson, who has also worked on albums for the White Stripes, the Zutons, and the Kills.
Question: MLS Cup 2014 was the 19th edition of MLS Cup, the match that determined the champion of Major League Soccer's 2014 season, the Galaxy won 2–1 after Overtime, winning their fifth MLS Cup title and also sending all-time which U.S. national team goal scoring leader into retirement, with his sixth MLS Cup crown?

 The Galaxy won 2–1 after Overtime, winning their fifth MLS Cup title and also sending all-time U.S. national team goal scoring leader Landon Donovan into retirement with his sixth MLS Cup crown. MLS Cup 2014 was the 19th edition of MLS Cup, the match that determined the champion of Major League Soccer's 2014 season.  It is also the last MLS Cup to be held before the league's rebranding in 2015.  The Western Conference Champions LA Galaxy played the Eastern Conference Champions New England Revolution.  The match was held at the Galaxy's home field of the StubHub Center in Carson, California, as the Galaxy were awarded home advantage by finishing the regular season with more points than the Revolution. <SEP> Major League Soccer (MLS) is a men's professional soccer league, sanctioned by U.S. Soccer, that represents the sport's highest level in both the United States and Canada.  MLS constitutes one of the major professional sports leagues of the United States and Canada.  The league comprises 22 teams—19 in the U.S. and 3 in Canada.  The MLS regular season runs from March to October, with each team playing 34 games; the team with the best record is awarded the Supporters' Shield.  The postseason includes twelve teams competing in the MLS Cup Playoffs through November and December, culminating in the championship game, the MLS Cup.  MLS teams also play in other domestic competitions against teams from other divisions in the U.S. Open Cup and in the Canadian Championship.  MLS teams also compete against continental rivals in the CONCACAF Champions League. <SEP> The 2014 MLS Cup Playoffs (branded as the 2014 MLS Cup Playoffs presented by AT&T for sponsorship reasons) was the nineteenth post-season tournament culminating the Major League Soccer regular season.  The tournament began in late October and culminated on December 7, 2014 with MLS Cup 2014, the nineteenth league championship for MLS. <SEP> Landon Timothy Donovan (born March 4, 1982) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a forward and attacking midfielder.  He holds numerous individual records in Major League Soccer (MLS) and for the United States national team and is often regarded as the greatest American men's soccer player of all-time.
Question: The father of Monika Hertwig was the commandant of what concentration camp?

Martin Gottfried Weiss alternatively spelled Weiß ( – 29 May 1946) was the commandant of the Dachau concentration camp in 1945 at the time of his arrest.  He also served from April 1940 until September 1942 as the commandant of Neuengamme concentration camp, and later, from November 1943 until May 1944, as the fourth commandant of Majdanek concentration camp. <SEP> Max Pauly (1 June 1907, Wesselburen – 8 October 1946, Hamelin) was an SS Standartenführer who was the commandant of Stutthof concentration camp from September 1939 to August 1942 and commandant of Neuengamme concentration camp and the associated subcamps from September 1942 until liberation in May 1945. <SEP>  Monika Hertwig was 10 months old when her father was hanged in 1946 for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide.  She discovered the truth about him only as a young adult, because her own mother told her in childhood that he was a good man and a war hero. Inheritance is a 2006 documentary film about Monika Hertwig a.k.a. Monika Christiane Knauss, the daughter of Ruth Irene Kalder and Amon Göth, Commandant of Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp. <SEP> Amon Leopold Göth (] ; alternative spelling "Goeth"; 11 December 1908 – 13 September 1946;    ) was an Austrian SS-"Hauptsturmführer" (captain) and the commandant of the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp in Płaszów in German-occupied Poland for most of the camp's existence during World War II.
Question: Which  fictional character from the sitcoms "Good Morning, Miss Bliss" did  Mark-Paul Gosselaar play 

 He is known for his television roles as Zack Morris in "Saved by the Bell", Detective John Clark in "NYPD Blue", and Peter Bash in "Franklin & Bash". Mark-Paul Harry Gosselaar ( ; born March 1, 1974) is an American actor. <SEP> Zack Morris is a fictional character from the sitcoms "Good Morning, Miss Bliss"; "Saved by the Bell"; ""; and "".  He is portrayed by Mark-Paul Gosselaar.  Though the character appeared in several different television programs, Gosselaar made a concerted effort to keep the character fundamentally the same through its various incarnations. <SEP> Dennis Haskins (born November 18, 1950) is an American actor known for his role as principal Richard Belding in the teen sitcom "Saved by the Bell", which ran from 1989 to 1993 on NBC.  He then went on to star in "", which aired from 1993 to 2000.  He also portrayed the role as a regular in "Good Morning, Miss Bliss". <SEP> John Clark, Jr. was a fictional character in the television series "NYPD Blue".  He was played by Mark-Paul Gosselaar from season 9 until the end of the series.
Question: What sport are both Troy Aikman and the 1989 Cotton Bowl Classic known for?

The 2015 Cotton Bowl Classic was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 2015 at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas.  The 79th Cotton Bowl Classic was one of the "New Year's Six" bowls of the College Football Playoff.  It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.  The game kicked off at 12:30 PM EST and was broadcast on ESPN, ESPN Deportes, ESPN Radio and XM Satellite Radio.  It was sponsored by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company and was officially known as the Goodyear Cotton Bowl Classic. <SEP> The 2014 Cotton Bowl Classic was a college football bowl game between the #9 Missouri Tigers of the Southeastern Conference and the #13 Oklahoma State Cowboys of the Big 12 Conference.  The 78th edition of the Cotton Bowl Classic took place on January 3, 2014 at 8:00 p.m. EST and aired on FOX.  It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.  AT&T Stadium, formerly known as Cowboys Stadium and located in Arlington, Texas, hosted the game for the sixth straight year.  The game was sponsored by telecommunications company AT&T, and was officially known as the AT&T Cotton Bowl Classic. <SEP>  The number one overall draft pick in 1989, Aikman played twelve consecutive seasons as quarterback with the Cowboys. Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966) is a former American football quarterback who played for the Dallas Cowboys in the National Football League (NFL).  During his career he was a six-time Pro Bowl selection, led the team to three Super Bowl victories, and was the Super Bowl XXVII MVP.  Aikman was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006 and to the College Football Hall of Fame on December 9, 2008 in New York City. <SEP>  The game was played on January 2, the day after New Year's Day, since New Year's Day fell on a Sunday.  The bowl game featured the Arkansas Razorbacks from the Southwest Conference and the UCLA Bruins from the Pacific-10 Conference and was televised in the United States on CBS.  Troy Aikman, the UCLA quarterback and LaSalle Harper, an Arkansas linebacker were named the Most Valuable Players of the game. The 1989 Mobil Cotton Bowl Classic was a college football bowl game played on January 2, 1989, at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas, Texas.
Question: Edward F. Cline and Mike Hodges, are screenwriters?

Gen. Edward F. Jones House is a historic home located at Binghamton in Broome County, New York.  It was constructed in 1872 and is a large 2 ⁄ -story, irregularly shaped building built of an eclectic combination of materials and textures.  It was part of a large estate assembled by General Edward F. Jones (1828–1913) by 1883.  The foundation and first floor are constructed of brick while the upper stories are of wood with shingle, beaded board, and clapboard siding.  It is an exceptional example of the Queen Anne style. <SEP>  His films as writer/director include "Get Carter", "Pulp", "The Terminal Man" and "Black Rainbow"; as director, his films include "Flash Gordon", "Croupier" and "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead". Michael Tommy "Mike" Hodges (born 29 July 1932) is an English screenwriter, film director, playwright and novelist. <SEP> Edward Francis Cline (November 4, 1891 – May 22, 1961) was an American screenwriter, actor, writer and director best known for his work with comedians W. C. Fields and Buster Keaton.  He was born in Kenosha, Wisconsin and died in Hollywood, California. <SEP> The Frozen North is a 1922 American short comedy film directed by and starring Buster Keaton.  The film is a parody of early western films, especially those of William S. Hart.  The film was written by Keaton and Edward F. Cline (credited as Eddie Cline).  The film runs for around 17 minutes.  Sybil Seely and Bonnie Hill co-star in the film.
Question: Who is the biggest shareholder of Mokulele Flight Service, Inc.?

Bill Boyer Jr. is a 50% owner and former CEO of Hawaii's Mokulele Airlines.  Boyer is a native of Tacoma, Washington.  In March 2009, he was replaced as the airline's CEO and was put in charge of expanding sales and marketing efforts after Republic Airways became a 50% shareholder. <SEP> A flight service station (FSS) is an air traffic facility that provides information and services to aircraft pilots before, during, and after flights, but unlike air traffic control (ATC), is not responsible for giving instructions or clearances or providing separation.  They do, however, relay clearances from ATC for departure or approaches.  The people who communicate with pilots from an FSS are referred to as flight service specialists. <SEP> go!  Mokulele was an American business marketing inter-island flights within the state of Hawaii.  The airline was a joint venture between Mesa Airlines and Mokule Flight Services formed in October 2009 when the companies merged their competing airline business subsidiaries, go!  and Mokulele Airlines, under one umbrella company.  Mesa Air Group owned approximately 75% of the company, while Transpac and other Mokulele shareholders owned approximately 25%.  The airline had its headquarters in Honolulu CDP, City and County of Honolulu.  Following Mesa's late 2011 divestiture of its ownership stake in Mokulele, Mesa announced it was discontinuing the "go!  Mokulele" brand. <SEP> Mokulele Flight Service, Inc., doing business as Mokulele Airlines, Inc., is an American commuter airline based in Kona on the Big Island of Hawaii.  The airline operates scheduled inter-island and charter flights primarily among Hawaii's smaller airports.
Question: Was the Thomson TO7 introduced prior to the IMKO-1 computer?

The Apple Thunderbolt Display is a 27-inch flat panel computer monitor that was sold by Apple Inc., introduced on July 20, 2011 and discontinued on June 23, 2016.  It was the final standalone display designed and sold by Apple.  It replaced the former Apple LED Cinema Display.  New to the Thunderbolt Display was the switch from Mini DisplayPort and USB to a single Thunderbolt connection for data transfer between computer and display.  The increased throughput from switching to Thunderbolt enabled inclusion of a Gigabit Ethernet port and a FireWire 800 port on the display.  Older model Macs introduced prior to 2011 with Mini DisplayPort are incompatible with the Thunderbolt Display. <SEP> The Thomson TO7, also called "Thomson 9000" is a home computer introduced by Thomson SA in November 1982, with an original retail price of 3750 Franc. <SEP> The IMKO-1 (Bulgarian: Индивидуален микро компютър (ИМКО-1), "Individualen Micro KOmputer" , "Individual micro computer") was the first Bulgarian personal computer, built in 1979 in Pravetz, Bulgaria.  It was the first in the Pravetz series 8 range of computers.  As the other computers in the series, it is an Apple II clone. <SEP> The Thomson TO8 is a home computer introduced by French company Thomson SA in 1986.  It replaces its predecessor, the Thomson TO7/70 while remaining essentially compatible.
Question: what opera was Aatos Abel Tapala in that was originally wrote by Hugo von Hofmannsthal? 

 Throughout the course of his lifetime Tapala has participated in various roles in operas and musicals such as "Tamino" in "Taikahuilu", "Basilio" in "Figaron häät", "Perämies" in "Lentävä hollantilainen", "Aegisthus" in "Elektra", "Maalari" in Lulu, "Šemeikka" in "Juha" and "Tony" in "West Side Story". Aatos Abel Tapala (born May 5, 1940, Sauvo) is a Finnish actor, opera singer and, for a time, a soloist for the Finnish National Opera from 1965-1972. <SEP> This is a list of recordings of "Elektra", a one-act opera by Richard Strauss with a German-language libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal.  The work was first performed at the Dresden State Opera on 25 January 1909. <SEP> Die Liebe der Danae ("The Love of Danae") is an opera in three acts by Richard Strauss to a February 1937 German libretto by Joseph Gregor, based on an outline written in 1920, "Danae, or The Marriage of Convenience", by Hugo von Hofmannsthal.  Strauss worked on the score in 1937, 1938 and into 1939, although he was pre-occupied with completing "Daphne", developing ideas with Gregor and finally replacing him as librettist for "Capriccio", and then succumbed to illness, which caused postponement for several months into 1940.  The opera was finally finished on 28 June 1940. <SEP> Elektra, Op.  The opera was the first of many collaborations between Strauss and Hofmannsthal.  It was first performed at the Dresden State Opera on 25 January 1909.  It was dedicated to his friends Natalie and Willy Levin.  58, is a one-act opera by Richard Strauss, to a German-language libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal, which he adapted from his 1903 drama "Elektra".
Question: In what year was the writer of "I'll Try Something New" born?

 Robinson was the founder and front man of the Motown vocal group the Miracles, for which he also served as the group's chief songwriter and producer. William "Smokey" Robinson Jr. (born February 19, 1940) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and former record executive.  Robinson led the group from its 1955 origins as the Five Chimes until 1972 when he announced a retirement from the group to focus on his role as Motown's vice president. <SEP> "I've Been Good to You" is a 1961 R&B song by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla label.  It was released as the B-side of their "Billboard" Top 40 hit, "What's So Good About Goodbye", and was included on their album "I'll Try Something New" the following year.  This sad, melancholy ballad charted #103 on the "Billboard" Pop chart.  Despite its relatively modest chart placing, this song has been hugely influential, and is noted as Beatle John Lennon's favorite Miracles tune, and was the inspiration behind The Beatles' song, "Sexy Sadie".  Written by Miracles lead singer Smokey Robinson, the song begins with the lyric, "Look what you've done...You've made a fool out of someone..." which Lennon later paraphrased in "his" song as, "What have you done...You've made a fool of everyone." <SEP> Alison Sharman (born in Manchester) is the Creative Director of Thoroughly Modern Media the independent that produced "Heston's Dinner in Space" and "Inside Heston’s World" for SBS Australia.  On her appointment, Sharman said "I am privileged to have been a commissioner for the BBC, ITV and SBS Australia, and for some time now I’ve been wanting to try something new and exciting in a more hands on creative role." <SEP> "I'll Try Something New" is a song written by Smokey Robinson and originally released in 1962 by The Miracles on Motown Records' Tamla subsidiary label.  Their version was a Billboard Top 40 hit, peaking at #39, and just missed the Top 10 of its R&B chart, peaking at #11.
Question: Conan the Destroyer was a painting by which science fiction artist?

Stephen Youll (born 8 June 1965 in Hartlepool, England) is a science fiction artist.  He got his start in the genre when his work, done in conjunction with his twin brother Paul, was seen in 1987 at the 45th World Science Fiction Convention in Brighton, England.  His first commission, a collaboration with Paul, was for the cover painting for "Emerald Eyes" by Daniel Keys Moran that was published by Bantam Books.  The brothers continued to work together until Stephen moved to the United States.  Painting originally in acrylics, he switched to oils and has produced pieces for such clients as Bantam, Ballantine/Del Rey, Warner and Avon.  He has also done work for DC Comics, IBM and for Hamilton Plates. <SEP> Christopher Shy, who occasionally goes by the pen name "Ronin," is a freelance fantasy and science fiction artist. <SEP> Frank Frazetta (born Frank Frazzetta; February 9, 1928 – May 10, 2010) was an American fantasy and science fiction artist, noted for comic books, paperback book covers, paintings, posters, LP record album covers and other media.  He was the subject of a 2003 documentary. <SEP>  Notwithstanding the prolific use of the word "Conan" that's been attached to Frazetta's work for many years, none of his paintings bear the "Conan" name. The Destroyer is a 1971 painting by American artist Frank Frazetta.  The painting depicts Conan the Barbarian in the act of swinging an axe with dead warriors around him.
Question: Do Alvin Lee and Justin Currie have the same nationality?

Wheeler End Studios is Alvin Lee's former recording studio until recently leased to Oasis.  Oasis recorded several of their later albums there as well as other musicians, including George Harrison, Paul Weller, Robbie Williams, Proud Mary, The Stereophonics, and Emily All Over, a local band based in High Wycombe.  The Engineer for many of these bands was Stuart Epps.  Alvin and Suzanne Lee bought the studio in 1980 and tuned it to a commercial recording facility in 1994. <SEP> Alvin Lee (born Graham Anthony Barnes; 19 December 1944 – 6 March 2013) was an English singer and guitarist, best known as the lead vocalist and lead guitarist of the blues rock band Ten Years After. <SEP> Justin Robert Currie (born 11 December 1964) is a Scottish singer and songwriter, best known as a founding member of the band Del Amitri and, along with Iain Harvie, is one of only two members of the group to be present throughout its entire existence. <SEP> Alvin Lee In Tennessee is a studio album by Alvin Lee released in 2004.