winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Are the Manon Lescaut, a four act opera composed between 1890 and 1893 and Rusalka, one of the most successful Czech operas both by Antonín Dvořák?

Boulevard Solitude is a "Lyrisches Drama " (lyric drama) or opera in one act by Hans Werner Henze to a German libretto by Grete Weil after the play by Walter Jockisch, in its turn a modern retelling of François Prévost's "Manon Lescaut".  The piece is a reworking of the Manon Lescaut story, already adapted operatically by Auber, Massenet and Puccini, and here relocated to Paris after the Second World War where, as is noted in Grove, the focus of the story moves away from Manon and towards Armand des Grieux.  It became Henze’s first fully-fledged opera.  The work stands out for its strong jazz influences, from a composer who had hitherto been associated with twelve tone technique. <SEP> Manon Lescaut is an opera in four acts by Giacomo Puccini, composed between 1890 and 1893.  The story is based on the 1731 novel "L'histoire du chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut" by the Abbé Prévost and should not be confused with "Manon", an 1884 opera by Jules Massenet based on the same novel. <SEP>  114, is an opera ('lyric fairy tale') by Antonín Dvořák.  The Czech libretto was written by the poet Jaroslav Kvapil (1868–1950) based on the fairy tales of Karel Jaromír Erben and Božena Němcová.  A Rusalka is a water sprite from Slavic mythology, usually inhabiting a lake or river. Rusalka (] ), Op.  "Rusalka" is one of the most successful Czech operas, and represents a cornerstone of the repertoire of Czech opera houses. <SEP> Adolf Čech (11 December 184127 December 1903) was a Czech conductor, who premiered a number of significant works by Antonín Dvořák (the 2nd, 5th and 6th symphonies, more than any other conductor; other important orchestral works, four operas, the "Stabat Mater"), Bedřich Smetana ("Má vlast", five operas), Zdeněk Fibich (two operas) and other Czech composers.  He also led the first performances outside Russia of two operas by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and the Czech premieres of seven operettas by Jacques Offenbach.  He was also a bass singer and a translator of opera librettos.
Question: Susworth is located 3 mi west of what large village and civil parish in West Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England?

Tealby is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, situated on the edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds and 3 mi north-east from Market Rasen.  The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 593. <SEP> Scotter is a large village and civil parish in West Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England, situated between Scunthorpe and Gainsborough. <SEP>  It is situated on the east bank of the River Trent, 3 mi west from Scotter, in which civil parish it lies.  The nearest large towns are Gainsborough, approximately 7 mi to the south, and Scunthorpe 7 miles to the north-east. Susworth is a hamlet in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. <SEP> Saxilby is a large village in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, about 6 mi north-west from Lincoln, on the A57 road at the junction of the B1241.  It is part of the civil parish of Saxilby and Ingleby, which includes the village of Ingleby.  The population of the civil parish in 2001 was 3,679, increasing to 3,992 at the 2011 census.
Question: Nadezhda Gumerova won a medal in what inaugural edition of the international multi-sport event created by Ted Turner?

The 1990 Goodwill Games was the second edition of the international multi-sport event created by Ted Turner, which was held between July 20 and August 5, 1990.  Following an inaugural edition in Moscow, the second games took place in Seattle, United States, highlighting the competition's role in fostering good Soviet–U.S. relations.  The games were opened at the University of Washington's Husky Stadium with a speech by former U.S. President Ronald Reagan, as well as an address by Arnold Schwarzenegger and performances by the Moody Blues and Gorky Park.  The top three nations in the medal table remained the same as the previous edition: the Soviet Union won 66 gold medals and a total of 188 medals, the United States was a close runner-up with 60 gold medals and 161 medals overall, while East Germany was a distant third with 11 golds. <SEP> The 1986 Goodwill Games was the inaugural edition of the international multi-sport event created by Ted Turner, which was held from 5 – 20 July 1986.  The main stadium was the Central Lenin Stadium in Moscow, Soviet Union.  The Games were a response to the Olympic boycotts of the period, which saw the United States refuse to attend the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, and the Soviet Union refusing to attend the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.  The Soviet athletes dominated the competition, winning 118 gold medals and 241 medals overall.  The United States finished second place, with 42 golds and 142 medals in total. <SEP>  She is best known for winning the gold medal in the women's marathon race at the 1986 Goodwill Games. Nadezhda Gumerova (Russian: Надежда Гумерова ; born January 1, 1949) is a retired female long-distance runner from Kazakhstan, who represented the Soviet Union during her career.  She placed eighth at the New York City Marathon in 1982 with a time of 2:35:37. <SEP> The 1994 Goodwill Games was the third edition of the multi-sport event, created by Ted Turner, which was held in Saint Petersburg, Russia between July 23 and August 7, 1994.  The event – designed to improve Soviet Union – United States relations over the Cold War period – was originally awarded to Leningrad, but the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 saw the city return to its former name within a new Russia.  In total, around 2000 athletes from 56 countries participated in the 16-day event.  The Russian President Boris Yeltsin opened the games at Kirov Stadium on July 23.
Question: Which attress, dance, singer and model was born February 1, 1987, had a solo in the song Light Up the World?

 The song was written by the series' music producer Adam Anders, Swedish pop music producer Max Martin, and Peer Åström, Savan Kotecha, and Johan Schuster.  Anders and Martin produced the track.  The song features solos from Naya Rivera (Santana Lopez), Heather Morris (Brittany Pierce), Kevin McHale (Artie Abrams), Cory Monteith (Finn Hudson), and Jenna Ushkowitz (Tina Cohen-Chang). "Light Up the World" is a song performed by the cast of American television series "Glee", taken from their eight soundtrack album, "". <SEP> Heather Elizabeth Morris (born February 1, 1987) is an American actress, dancer, singer and model, known for her role as Brittany S. Pierce in the Fox musical comedy-drama series "Glee". <SEP> Tony Wayne Baxter (born February 1, 1947) is the former senior vice president of creative development in Walt Disney Imagineering and was responsible for creating designs and carrying out the construction of attractions all over the world.  He announced his departure from his full-time position to become a part-time adviser on February 1, 2013, which was also his 66th birthday.  During his 47-year tenure with the company, he oversaw the construction of multiple contemporary Disney theme park attractions, including Big Thunder Mountain Railroad, Star Tours, Splash Mountain, The Indiana Jones Adventure, and Journey Into Imagination. <SEP> Nao Tōyama (東山 奈央 , Tōyama Nao , born March 11, 1992 in Tokyo) is a Japanese voice actress and singer affiliated with agency INTENTION.  Before joining INTENTION, she was affiliated with Arts Vision.  She made her solo debut as singer on February 1, 2017 with a double A-side single "True Destiny/Chain the world" under Flying Dog label.  The song "True Destiny" was used as the ending theme of the anime television series "Chain Chronicle ~Haecceitas no Hikari~" and "Chain the world" was used as the opening theme of its movie version.
Question: Who directed the film that inspired Madonna when writing The Look of Love?

 It was the third and final single release from the album and was released on November 25, 1987 by Sire Records.  While shooting for the film, then called "Slammer", Madonna had requested that producer Patrick Leonard develop a downtempo song that captured the nature of her film persona.  She later wrote the lyrics and melody to the backing track developed by Leonard, and the song became "The Look of Love". "The Look of Love" is a song by American singer Madonna from the soundtrack album to the 1987 film "Who's That Girl".  Madonna was also inspired by actor James Stewart's performance in the 1954 film "Rear Window" when writing the song. <SEP> Look for a Star () is a 2009 Hong Kong romantic comedy film that was produced and directed by Andrew Lau.  Inspired by the relationship between Stanley Ho and his fourth wife, Angela Leong, the film stars Andy Lau as a millionaire, who falls in love with a feisty casino dealer played by Shu Qi.  "Look for a Star" was shot at the MGM Grand in Macau, and was released in Hong Kong on 26 January 2009. <SEP>  Originally released by Paramount Pictures, the film stars James Stewart, Grace Kelly, Wendell Corey, Thelma Ritter and Raymond Burr.  It was screened at the 1954 Venice Film Festival. Rear Window is a 1954 American Technicolor mystery thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock and written by John Michael Hayes based on Cornell Woolrich's 1942 short story "It Had to Be Murder". <SEP> Hey!  is the debut studio album by Brazilian recording artist Jullie.  It was released on September 22, 2009 by Deckdisc.  After writing songs for several established acts, Jullie released this album.  The main theme of the songs is girl power.  The songs are mostly inspired by Jullie's love of youth, rebellion, and discover who you are in 4. modern lifestyle.  Musically, the album drew inspiration from pop and pop rock influenced by singers like Lily Allen, Madonna, Alanis Morissette, and its main reference, Katy Perry, directed to a feminist position.  The album was praised by the young, calling Jullie as "Brazilian Katy Perry" for his music style and way of dressing.  The first single "Alice" was released in April and the second single "Hey!"  was released in November, 2009.
Question: What do Curve and The Sisters of Mercy have in common?

 The band consisted of Toni Halliday (vocals, occasionally guitar) and Dean Garcia (bass, guitar, drums, programming).  Halliday wrote also the lyrics of their songs and they both contributed to songwriting. Curve were an English alternative rock and electronica duo from London, formed in 1990 and split in 2005.  An important collaborator was the producer Alan Moulder, who helped them to shape their blend of heavy beats and densely layered guitar tracks set against Halliday's vocals. <SEP>  After achieving early underground fame there, the band had their commercial breakthrough in mid-1980s and sustained it until the early 1990s, when they stopped releasing new recorded output in protest against their record company Time Warner. The Sisters of Mercy are an English gothic rock band, formed in 1980 in Leeds, United Kingdom (UK).  Currently, the band is a touring outfit only. <SEP> Many, or perhaps most, law schools in the United States grade on a curve.  The process generally works within each class, where the instructor grades each exam, and then ranks the exams against each other, adding to and subtracting from the initial grades so that the overall grade distribution matches the school's specified curve (usually a bell curve).  "The curve" is the permitted range of each letter grade that can be awarded, for example, 0-3% A+, 3-7% A, etc.  Curves vary between different law schools, as do the rules for when the curve is mandatory versus suggestive.  It is common for the curve to be mandatory for first year ("1L") courses, and for classes above a certain size. <SEP> In thermodynamics, the limit of local stability with respect to small fluctuations is clearly defined by the condition that the second derivative of Gibbs free energy is zero.  The locus of these points (the inflection point within a G-x or G-c curve, Gibbs free energy as a function of composition) is known as the spinodal curve.  For compositions within this curve, infinitesimally small fluctuations in composition and density will lead to phase separation via spinodal decomposition.  Outside of the curve, the solution will be at least metastable with respect to fluctuations.  In other words, outside the spinodal curve some careful process may obtain a single phase system.  Inside it, only processes far from thermodynamic equilibrium, such as physical vapor deposition, will enable one to prepare single phase compositions.  The local points of coexisting compositions, defined by the common tangent construction, are known as binodal (coexistence) curve, which denotes the minimum-energy equilibrium state of the system.  Increasing temperature results in a decreasing difference between mixing entropy and mixing enthalpy, thus, the coexisting compositions come closer.  The binodal curve forms the bases for the miscibility gap in a phase diagram.  Since the free energy of mixture changes with temperature and concentration, the binodal and spinodal meet at the critical or consulate temperature and composition.
Question: What album by 2Pac was released on March 14, 1995 featuring a certified Platinum hit single?

My Homies is the fifth studio album by American rapper Scarface.  The album was released March 3, 1998, by Rap-A-Lot Records.  The album features production by Mike Dean, Mr. Lee, N.O. Joe, Scarface and Tone Capone.  It peaked at number 1 on the "Billboard" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and at number 4 on the "Billboard" 200 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA on April 6, 1998.  The album features guest performances by 2Pac, Master P, Ice Cube, Devin the Dude, B-Legit, UGK, Too Short, Do or Die and Willie D.  Scarface appears solo on two of thirty songs, performs with others on twenty-three and does not contribute vocals on five.  A sequel to the album, "My Homies Part 2", was released on March 7, 2006. <SEP> Me Against the World is the third studio album by American hip hop artist 2Pac.  It was released March 14, 1995 on the Interscope Records label.  Drawing lyrical inspiration from his impending prison sentence, troubles with the police, and poverty, the record is described as 2Pac's most introspective album.  Steve Huey of AllMusic noted that with "Me Against the World", the rapper became markedly more "confessional", "reflective", and "soul-baring". <SEP> "Dear Mama" is a song by American hip hop recording artist 2Pac, released on February 21, 1995 as the lead single from his third studio album, "Me Against the World" (1995).  The single was certified Platinum by the RIAA on July 13, 1995.  The song is a tribute to his mother, Afeni Shakur.  In the song, Shakur details his childhood poverty and his mother's addiction to crack cocaine, but argues that his love and deep respect for his mother supersede bad memories.  The song topped the "Billboard" Hot Rap Singles chart for five weeks and also peaked at number nine on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> "California Love" is a hip hop song by 2Pac featuring Dr. Dre and Roger Troutman.  The song was released as 2Pac's comeback single after his release from prison in 1995 and was his first single as a Death Row Records artist.  This is 2Pac's best-known song and his most successful, reaching number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100 for two weeks (as a double A-side single with "How Do U Want It") and 5 weeks at number one in New Zealand.  The song was nominated for a posthumous Grammy Award as a Best Rap Solo Performance and Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group (with Dr. Dre and Roger Troutman) in 1997.
Question: As lieutenant in the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, Debra Gauthier would have been working under what elected position, currently held by Joe Lombardo?

 It is headed by the Sheriff of Clark County, elected every four years. The Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (also known as the LVMPD or Metro) is a joint city-county police force for the City of Las Vegas and Clark County, Nevada.  The current Sheriff of Clark County is Joe Lombardo, who became sheriff on January 5, 2015.  The sheriff is the only elected head law enforcement officer within the county, and, as such, the department is not under the direct control of the city, county or state. <SEP> Cathy Lynn Lanier (born July 22, 1967) was the chief of the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia (MPDC).  Lanier was appointed by Washington, D.C. Mayor Adrian Fenty in January 2007, replacing outgoing Police Chief Charles H. Ramsey.  She is the first woman to achieve the position.  In May 2012, Mayor Vincent C. Gray agreed to retain Lanier as police chief under a new five-year contract.  On August 16, 2016, it was announced that Lanier would retire from the Metropolitan Police Department of the District of Columbia in September 2016 to become Senior Vice President of Security for the National Football League.  Her last day as Police Chief was September 15, 2016. <SEP> Sheriff of Clark County, officially The Sheriff of the County of Clark, is the chief law enforcement officer of Clark County, Nevada.  The sheriff heads the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department, which has joint jurisdiction within the City of Las Vegas and Clark County.  The sheriff is the only elected head law enforcement officer within the city and county, and, as such, is not under the direct control of the city or county government. <SEP> Debra Gauthier is a former Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department lieutenant who chronicled in a book her 21-year police career as a woman on a predominantly male police force.
Question: How many platforms does the railway station, that replaced the station located in Morecambe that was opened on 24 March 1907, have?

Pak Nam Pho Railway Station is a railway station located in Pak Nam Pho Subdistrict, Nakhon Sawan City, Nakhon Sawan.  It is located 250.559 km from Bangkok Railway Station and is a class 1 railway station.  It is on the Northern Line of the State Railway of Thailand.  The station opened on 31 October 1905 as part of the Northern Line extension from Lop Buri to Pak Nam Pho.  The line continued to Phitsanulok in 1908.  Originally, this was the railway station for Nakhon Sawan City as passengers would alight here and cross the Chao Phraya River to reach the city, however its main purpose was removed as the new railway station built at Nong Pling replaced its role.  Today, the station acts as a railyard, a railway maintenance centre and a junction for an occasionally-used freight line to Kamnansong Rice Mill. <SEP> Morecambe railway station is a railway station that serves the town of Morecambe in Lancashire, England.  It is located on the Morecambe Branch Line from Lancaster to Heysham.  The old station building remains in use as a pub and restaurant, but its platforms have been demolished and the site is now occupied by a cinema and the Morecambe indoor market.  Ironically that station was the replacement for the "Little" North Western Railway's original two-platform terminus at "Northumberland Street" (opened in 1851 and closed in March 1907), which was located almost exactly on the same site as the current station & ticket office.  The current truncated two-platform station was opened in 1994 to replace the Midland Railway's earlier Morecambe Promenade terminus situated some 400 m further west, closer to the town's sea front. <SEP> Morecambe Promenade Station was a railway station in Morecambe, Lancashire.  After twelve weeks break in passenger service for the revision of track work and signalling a new Morecambe Station was opened on a site closer to the town centre.  It was opened on 24 March 1907 by the Midland Railway and closed in February 1994. <SEP> Howrah Junction railway station (station code HWH) is the largest railway complex and biggest railway station in India.  It's the busiest railway station in India in terms of train frequency after Kanpur Central, Vijayawada Junction, Delhi Junction, New Delhi and Ambala Cant.  Around 673 train routes start, end, or pass through the station daily.  With 23 platforms (the largest number of platforms in the entire Indian railway system), it has the highest train-handling capacity of any railway station in India and is one of the busiest railway stations in terms of passenger volume per day.  It is one of the five intercity railway stations serving the city of Kolkata, the others being Sealdah Station, Santragachhi Station, Shalimar Station and Kolkata railway station.  The terminal station is located on the West bank of the Hooghly River and is linked to Kolkata by Howrah Bridge.
Question: What Spaniard fought the Tiwa Indians and saw the Colorado River?

 Vázquez de Coronado had hoped to reach the Cities of Cíbola, often referred to now as the mythical Seven Cities of Gold, which is a term not invented until American gold-rush days in the 1800s.  His expedition marked the first European sightings of the Grand Canyon and the Colorado River, among other landmarks.  His name is often Anglicized as "Vasquez de Coronado". Francisco Vázquez de Coronado y Luján (1510 – 22 September 1554) was a Spanish conquistador and explorer who led a large expedition from Mexico to present-day Kansas through parts of the southwestern United States between 1540 and 1542. <SEP> The Tiguex War was the second named war – after the Battle of Mabila Oct 1540 – between Europeans and Native Americans in what is now the United States.  The only book-length treatment of the Tiguex War is in the historical novel, Winter of the Metal People.  It was fought in the winter of 1540-41 by the expedition of Francisco Vázquez de Coronado against the twelve or thirteen pueblos of Tiwa Indians as well as other Puebloan tribes along both sides of the Rio Grande, north and south of present-day Bernalillo, New Mexico, in what was called the Tiguex Province. <SEP> The Lower Colorado River Valley ("LCRV") is the river region of the lower Colorado River of the southwestern United States in North America that rises in the Rocky Mountains and has its outlet at the Colorado River Delta in the northern Gulf of California in northwestern Mexico, between the states of Baja California and Sonora.  This north–south stretch of the Colorado River forms the border between the U.S. states of California and Arizona, and Nevada and Arizona; also between the Mexican states of Baja California and Sonora. <SEP> The Bill Williams River is a 46.3 mi river in west-central Arizona where it, along with its tributary, the Santa Maria River, form the boundary between Mohave County to the north and La Paz County to the south.  It is a major drainage westwards into the Colorado River of the Lower Colorado River Valley south of Hoover Dam and Lake Mead, and the drainage basin covers portions of northwest, and west-central Arizona.  The equivalent drainage system paralleling the east–west lower reaches of the Bill Williams is the Gila River, which flows east-to-west across central Arizona, joining the Colorado River in the southwest at Yuma.  The confluence of the Bill Williams River with the Colorado is north of Parker, and south of Lake Havasu City.
Question: What Spanish phrase does the song by Tom Waits "Romeo Is Bleeding" use that efers to a particular old school subculture of Chicanos and Mexican-Americans?

 The lyrics make frequent use of Spanish, including phrases such as "Hey Pachuco!" , "Dáme esa pistola, hombre!"  (Give me that pistol, man!) "Romeo Is Bleeding" is a song written and performed by Tom Waits, and released on his 1978 album, "Blue Valentine." , "Hijo de la chingada madre!"  (You son of a fucking whore!) , and "Vamos a dormir, hombre" (Let's go to sleep, man).  Waits also makes a reference to gangster movie-star James Cagney, also mentioned in "Invitation to the Blues" from the album "Small Change." <SEP> Abraham F. Arvizu (1928-1988) was a pioneering community activist and youth developer from Phoenix, AZ, and is credited with being the "driving force" of Sacred Heart Church's Southside Catholic Youth Center (SCYC), the forerunner of the Barrio Youth Project.  Barrio Youth Project organized the boycott against the Phoenix Union High School District from October 9 - November 2, 1970, which led to systematic wide changes to end the discrimination of Mexican-Americans within the local school system.  These events at the end of the civil rights era catalyzed the creation of Phoenix-based community organizations, such as Chicanos Por La Causa and Valle Del Sol.  Arvizu was eventually elected to the board of directors of Chicanos Por La Causa, and many of the youth he developed went on to be political activists, elected officials, and contributing members to society. <SEP> Pachuco refers to a particular old school subculture of Chicanos and Mexican-Americans associated with zoot suits, street gangs, nightlife, and flamboyant public behavior.  The idea of the pachuco – a zoot-suited, well-dressed, street-connected flamboyant playboy of Hispanic/Latino heritage – originated in El Paso, Texas, and Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, had moved north, following the line of migration of Mexican railroad workers ("traqueros") into Los Angeles, where it developed further. <SEP> "Ol' '55" is a song by American musician Tom Waits.  It is the opening track and lead single from Waits' debut studio album, "Closing Time", released in March 1973 on Asylum Records.  Written by Waits and produced by Jerry Yester, "Ol' '55" was a minor hit.  The song has been covered by numerous artists, most notably by the Eagles on their "On the Border" (1974), although Waits has been critical of the Eagles' cover version of the song, admitting that he was "not that particularly crazy about (their) rendition of it ... I thought their version was a little antiseptic."
Question: Who owns the power station for which the Myuna Colliery was developed to provide coal  ?

 The station is located near the township of Dora Creek, on the western shore of Lake Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia and is owned and operated by Origin Energy. Eraring Power Station is a coal fired electricity power station with four 720 MW Toshiba steam driven turbo-alternators for a combined capacity of 2,880 MW.  It is Australia's largest power station. <SEP>  The colliery was developed to provide coal for the Eraring Power Station, 5 kilometres to the west. Myuna Colliery is a coal mine at Wangi Wangi, New South Wales, Australia.  The mine started in August 1979, with coal production commencing in 1982.  The Wallarah, Great Northern and Fassifern coal seams have been mined using bord and pillar mining methods.  Coal is transported to the Eraring Power Station by an overland conveyor system. <SEP> Chain Valley Colliery is a coal mine located at Mannering Park, New South Wales, Australia.  The colliery was developed to provide coal for the Vales Point Power Station, adjacent to the mine.  The mine started in August 1960, with coal production commencing in 1961.  The Great Northern and Fassifern coal seams have been mined using bord and pillar mining methods.  Coal is transported to the Vales Power Station by an overland conveyor system, while excess coal is trucked to domestic customers and also to the Port of Newcastle for export. <SEP> Westside Mine is a coal mine located at Wakefield, New South Wales, Australia.  The open cut mine was developed to provide coal for the Eraring Power Station.  The mine started in 1992.  The mine is proposed to be closed in 2012.
Question: What County is Lebanon High School in?

Lebanon High School is the public high school of Lebanon Community Unit School District 9 in Lebanon, Illinois. <SEP> Located in Lebanon, Tennessee, Lebanon High School is part of the Wilson County School System.  Lebanon High School accounts for roughly 123 of Wilson County School System's 14,000 students.  It is, along with Watertown High School, the Guinness World Record Holder for most people running 100 metres in a one-hour relay, with 252 people completing the relay. <SEP> Grantham is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States.  The population was 2,985 at the 2010 census, up from 2,167 at the 2000 census, the greatest increase in population in Sullivan County over this time period. <SEP>  Ranging from grades 9–12, students are from the city of Lebanon and the towns of Grantham and Plainfield. Lebanon High School is the sole high school in the Lebanon School District (SAU 88) in New Hampshire.
Question: How far away from Cuba is the island in the Straits of Florida where Life on a Rock was recorded?

Walter Poenisch (July 11, 1913 - June 6, 2000) was an American baker and long-distance swimmer.  In 1963, at the age of 50, Poenisch began his professional swimming career by swimming in the Jim Moran Lake Michigan Swim, a 30-mile professional marathon swim in Lake Michigan.  In June 1972, Poenisch tried to establish a long-distance ocean swimming record off of Florida but was pulled from the water after sharks attacked his safety cage.  In 1976, he swam 125 miles in the Florida Straits and was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for the longest ocean swim.  To memorialize his 65th birthday in 1978, Poenisch set out to be the first to swim from Havana, Cuba to the Florida Keys.  As then-President of Cuba Fidel Castro watched, Poenisch began his swim from Cuba on July 13, 1978.  About thirty-three hours later, Poenisch arrived at Little Duck Key, a small island in the lower Florida Keys.  As a result of not filing for official recognition - he had no outside observer beside his own personal crew - his swim did not receive official recognition.  He subsequently sued three parties, including the International Swimming Hall of Fame and Diana Nyad, a long-distance swimmer competitor who began her first Cuba-to-Florida swim on July 16, 1978 - two days after Poenisch arrived in Florida.  Poenisch claimed that Nyad's publicist and Nyad had slandered him just before she left on her swim due to how they characterized his Cuba-to-Florida swim efforts.  Poenisch received $5,000 from each of the three parties in an out-of-court settlement five years later in April 1983.  Poenisch died in June 2000 and, as of September 2013, has not received official recognition for his 1978 Cuba-to-Florida swim. <SEP> Key West is an island in the Straits of Florida on the North American continent, at the southernmost tip of the Florida Keys.  The island is about 90 mi from Cuba. <SEP>  Chesney co-wrote eight of the album's ten tracks and co-produced the album with Buddy Cannon.  It was recorded in Los Angeles, Hawaii, Jamaica, Key West, London and Nashville. Life on a Rock is the fourteenth studio album by American country music artist Kenny Chesney, released on April 30, 2013 via Blue Chair and Columbia Records.  The album includes the singles "Pirate Flag" and "When I See This Bar".  This was Kenny's first album since 2008's Lucky Old Sun not to have a Top 40 hit on the pop chart.  This was also his first album since 1996's "Me and You" not to produce a number one hit. <SEP> "Walk of Life" is a song by the British rock band Dire Straits from their fifth studio album "Brothers in Arms" (1985).  It subsequently appeared on their live album "On the Night" (1993).  It was released as a single in 1985 but had first been available as the B-side of "So Far Away" released in advance of "Brothers in Arms".
Question: Which daughter of the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death was an infant member of the British royal family?

Princess Caroline of Gloucester (Caroline Augusta Maria; 24 June 177414 March 1775) was an infant member of the British Royal Family, a great-grandchild of George II, niece of George III and daughter of the 1st Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh and his wife, Maria Walpole, daughter of Sir Edward Walpole and his mistress Dorothy Clement. <SEP>  She was the second daughter and third child of Prince William, Duke of Clarence and St Andrews (later King William IV) and his wife (later Queen), Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen.  She was a granddaughter of King George III of the United Kingdom and a first cousin of Queen Victoria. Princess Elizabeth of Clarence (Elizabeth Georgiana Adelaide; 10 December 1820 – 4 March 1821) was an infant member of the British royal family. <SEP> William IV (William Henry; 21 August 1765 – 20 June 1837) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 26 June 1830 until his death.  The third son of George III and younger brother and successor to George IV, he was the last king and penultimate monarch of Britain's House of Hanover. <SEP> George IV (George Augustus Frederick; 12 August 1762 – 26 June 1830) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of Hanover following the death of his father, George III, on 29 January 1820, until his own death ten years later.  From 1811 until his accession, he served as Prince Regent during his father's final mental illness.
Question: what gun that was also a .30 caliber semi-automatic carbine was used in the Daingerfield church shooting? 

The M1 Garand is a .30 caliber semi-automatic rifle that was the standard U.S. service rifle during World War II and the Korean War and also saw limited service during the Vietnam War.  Most M1 rifles were issued to U.S. forces, though many hundreds of thousands were also provided as foreign aid to American allies.  The Garand is still used by drill teams and military honor guards.  It is also widely used by civilians for hunting, target shooting, and as a military collectible. <SEP> The Demro TAC-1 is a semi-automatic carbine chambered in either .45 ACP or 9×19mm Parabellum.  The TAC-1 is the reintroduction of the Fox Carbine to the law enforcement market after a fallout between Gerry Fox, the inventor, and Dean Machine Inc. of Manchester, CT.  Although it is visually similar to the Thompson submachine gun the operation and design is quite different.  The design is a closer cousin to the Russian PPSh-41.  The TAC-1 and its predecessors are one of the few open bolt firearms that it is grandfathered by the BATFE and is legal to own and sell in the United States. <SEP>  Alvin Lee King III, a former high school teacher, armed with a scoped, semi-automatic AR-15, an M1 carbine, and two revolvers, killed five people and wounded 10 others, after members of the church had declined his request to appear as character witnesses in a trial in which he was charged with raping his daughter. The Daingerfield church shooting was a mass murder that occurred at the First Baptist Church in Daingerfield, Texas, United States on June 22, 1980.  King was arrested after shooting himself and charged with five counts of murder and ten counts of attempted murder, but committed suicide in his prison cell on January 19, 1982, before he could be convicted. <SEP>  The M1 carbine was produced in several variants and was widely used by not only the U.S. military, but by military, paramilitary and police forces around the world. The M1 carbine (formally the United States Carbine, Caliber .30, M1) is a lightweight, easy to use, .30 caliber (7.62 mm) semi-automatic carbine that was a standard firearm for the U.S. military during World War II, the Korean War and well into the Vietnam War.  It has also been a popular civilian firearm.
Question: Who wrote A Streetcar Named Desire, which is a play in which Viola Keats starred as Blanche during an Australian tour?

The Seven Descents of Myrtle is a play by Tennessee Williams.  It originally began as a short story, which Williams then turned into a one-act play, and then later revised it into the seven-act play that is accepted today.  Its title character is reminiscent of another Williams' heroine, Blanche Dubois in "A Streetcar Named Desire". <SEP> Viola Keats (1911–1998) was a British stage, film and television actress. " The Independent" called her "an actress of vigour and conviction."  After training at RADA, her first appearance on the London Stage was at the Apollo Theatre in 1933, in "The Distaff Side", and the following year she made her Broadway debut in the same play.  Her first screen appearance was in 1933 in "Too Many Wives", and she went on to have starring roles in films such as "A Woman Alone".  From the 1950s, her screen work was largely in television, but she continued to work throughout in the theatre, including an Australian tour of "A Streetcar Named Desire" as Blanche, and in the 1958 Agatha Christie play "Verdict" at the Strand Theatre.  She spent her retirement living in Brighton. <SEP>  The play opened on Broadway on December 3, 1947, and closed on December 17, 1949, in the Ethel Barrymore Theatre.  The Broadway production was directed by Elia Kazan and starred Jessica Tandy, Marlon Brando, Karl Malden, and Kim Hunter.  The London production opened in 1949 with Bonar Colleano, Vivien Leigh, and Renee Asherson and was directed by Laurence Olivier. A Streetcar Named Desire is a 1947 play written by American playwright Tennessee Williams that received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1948.  The drama "A Streetcar Named Desire" is often regarded as among the finest plays of the 20th century, and is considered by many to be Williams' greatest. <SEP> Truckline Cafe was the title of a 1946 Broadway play written by Maxwell Anderson, directed by Harold Clurman, produced by Elia Kazan, and starring Marlon Brando and Karl Malden.  The short-lived play ran only 13 performances and is best remembered today for the fact that each night Brando would run up and down a flight of stairs prior to an entrance to induce an effectively frenzied demeanor for one of the scenes.  The cast also included David Manners, to whom Brando has attributed much of his subsequent success, and Kevin McCarthy.  The play is noted for Brando's first major appearance on Broadway, during which he garnered attention for an unusually intense performance which presaged his later work on "A Streetcar Named Desire".  "Truckline Cafe" is also notable for being the first collaboration between Brando and Kazan, who later made "A Streetcar Named Desire", "Viva Zapata", and "On the Waterfront" together.  The play also remains notable for being the first time Brando and Malden worked together, prior to co-starring in "A Streetcar Named Desire", "On the Waterfront", and "One Eyed Jacks".
Question: How many copies were sold of the last UK number-one single that was written by Noddy Holder and Jim Lea?

Slade are an English glam rock band from Wolverhampton.  They rose to prominence during the early 1970s with 17 consecutive top 20 hits and six number ones on the UK Singles Chart.  The "British Hit Singles & Albums" names them as the most successful British group of the 1970s based on sales of singles.  They were the first act to have three singles enter the charts at number one; all six of the band's chart-toppers were penned by Noddy Holder and Jim Lea.  As of 2006, total UK sales stand at 6,520,171, and their best-selling single, "Merry Xmas Everybody", has sold in excess of one million copies. <SEP> You Boyz Make Big Noize is a song by the British rock band Slade, released in 1987 as a non-album single.  It was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Lea.  Named after the band's 1987 album of the same name, the song reached No. 94 in the UK, remaining in the chart for the one week. <SEP> "Everyday" is a song by the British rock band Slade, released in 1974 as the second single from the band's fourth studio album "Old New Borrowed and Blue".  It was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Chas Chandler.  It reached No. 2 in the UK, spending seven weeks on the chart.  The single was certified UK Silver by BPI in April 1974, only three days after its release. <SEP>  The song was written by lead vocalist Noddy Holder and bassist Jim Lea, and produced by Chas Chandler.  It was the band's sixth and final number-one single in the UK.  Earning the UK Christmas Number One slot in December 1973, the song beat another Christmas-themed song, Wizzard's "I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday", which reached fourth place.  It remained in the charts for nine weeks until February 1974. "Merry Xmas Everybody" is a song by the British rock band Slade, released as a non-album single in 1973.
Question: 1967 western The Jackals is a remake of which 1948 heist movie?

Yellow Sky is a 1948 American western film directed by William A. Wellman.  A band of reprobate outlaws flee after a bank robbery and encounter an old man and his granddaughter in a ghost town.  The story is believed to be loosely adapted from William Shakespeare's "The Tempest". <SEP> Waterhole #3 is a 1967 Western comedy film directed by William A. Graham.  It is considered to be a comic remake of "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly". <SEP> The Jackals is a 1967 DeLuxe Color Western film from 20th Century Fox filmed at Killarney Film Studios South Africa.  A remake of 1948's "Yellow Sky", it stars Vincent Price as a South African prospector named Oupa (grandpa) Decker and contract Fox star Robert Gunner.  The film was the last directed by Robert D. Webb. <SEP> Gunfight in Abilene is a 1967 western film starring Bobby Darin in a non-singing role.  It is the second film based on the short story "Gun Shy" by Clarence Upson Young, the first being "Showdown at Abilene" (1956), starring Jock Mahoney in the role played by Darin in the remake.
Question: Name the English rock band formed in London who achieved international acclaim with their progressive and psychedelic music and who were a significant influence on the German progressive rock band Sylvan alongside Marillion and Genesis?

Eloy is a German progressive rock band, whose musical style includes symphonic and space rock, the latter theme being more prevalent on earlier albums.  Despite their nationality and time period, the band is not generally considered krautrock because of their sound, which has much more in common with English progressive rock and symphonic rock groups such as Pink Floyd, King Crimson, Yes, and Camel. <SEP> Sylvan is a German progressive rock band, with some hard rock moments, and some melodic pop-rock elements, showing influences of psychedelic rock, Pink Floyd, Marillion, and Genesis. <SEP>  They achieved international acclaim with their progressive and psychedelic music. Pink Floyd were an English rock band formed in London.  Distinguished by their use of philosophical lyrics, sonic experimentation, extended compositions, and elaborate live shows, they are one of the most commercially successful and influential groups of popular music history. <SEP> Mach One are a British neo-progressive rock band, founded in 1980 by a group of students attending Burlington Danes High School in West London.  After a series of studio demos, school gigs and lineup changes, the band attracted the attention of Keith Goodwin (notable as publicist for Yes, Rod Argent, Black Sabbath, in the 1970s, and Marillion in the 1980s) who represented them through 1983-85.  During this time Mach One embarked on a series of live shows at pubs and clubs around London, and universities across England, while releasing two albums "Six of One" and "Lost for Words" that featured prominently in underground progressive rock fanzines (such as the Genesis Fanzine called "Afterglow") and specialist progressive rock catalogues.  However, in the more mainstream press they received mixed reviews for their second album, including a humorous 1-star review by Mary Anne Hobbs in Sounds (a British music paper), although their live show was given a positive write-up in the same paper a few weeks thereafter by journalist Gareth Thompson.
Question: While traveling on her Loud Tour in 2011, which artist recorded her sixth album entitled Talk That Talk?

 It was recorded while traveling for the Loud Tour between February and November 2011, and was originally planned to be a reissue of her previous studio album "Loud" (2010).  As executive producer, Rihanna enlisted a wide range of producers including Alex da Kid, Calvin Harris, Chase & Status, No I.D., and StarGate to achieve her desired sound. Talk That Talk is the sixth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna, released on November 18, 2011, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records.  Following in the same vein as "Loud", "Talk That Talk" is a dance-oriented pop/R&B crossover album that incorporates elements of hip hop, dubstep, electronic and house music.  The album also continues to have subtle dancehall genres, whilst its lyrical content and themes revolve around a nihilist, romantic and lascivious lover. <SEP> Unapologetic is the seventh studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.  It was released on November 19, 2012, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records.  It was recorded between June and November 2012, during promotion of her sixth album, "Talk That Talk" (2011).  As executive producer, Rihanna enlisted previous collaborators The-Dream, David Guetta, Chase & Status, and StarGate to work alongside new collaborators such as Parker Ighile, Mike Will Made-It, and Labrinth.  "Unapologetic" is mainly a pop, dubstep and R&B album that incorporates elements of hip hop, EDM and reggae in its production, similar to the sound of her previous albums "Talk That Talk" and "Rated R" (2009). <SEP> Speak of the Devil is a live album by English heavy metal vocalist Ozzy Osbourne.  The album consists entirely of renditions of songs originally recorded by Osbourne's previous band Black Sabbath.  It was released on 27 November 1982.  The album was entitled Talk of the Devil in the UK, that being the more commonly expressed idiom there. <SEP>  Performing in over twenty countries in the Americas and Europe, the tour was launched in support of Rihanna's fifth studio album "Loud" (2010) but eventually supported her following album "Talk that Talk" as it was released during the tour, in November 2011.  Critics acclaimed the show for its liveliness and higher caliber of quality when compared to Rihanna's previous tours.  The Loud Tour was a large commercial success, experiencing demand for an extension of shows in the United Kingdom due to popularity.  In London, Rihanna played a record breaking 10 dates at The O2 Arena.  The tour ultimately grossed an estimated value of US$90 million from 98 reported shows and a total audience of 1,200,800.  The Loud Tour became the 7th highest grossing tour of 2011. The Loud Tour was the fourth overall and third world concert tour by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna.