winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Walter HWK 109-509 powered the first piloted aircraft of any type to exceed how many MPH in level flight?

An Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a type of aircraft which has no onboard crew or passengers.  UAVs include both autonomous drones and remotely piloted vehicles (RPVs).  A UAV is capable of controlled, sustained level flight and is powered by a jet, reciprocating, or electric engine.  In the 21st century, technology reached a point of sophistication that the UAV is now being given a greatly expanded role in many areas of aviation. <SEP> Ballarat Aviation Museum is an Australian aviation museum located at Ballarat Airport in Ballarat, Victoria.  Among other exhibits it contains a CAC Wirraway, a Ikara anti-submarine missile, a Mignet Pou-du-Ciel, a PZL TS-11 Iskra and a Walter HWK 109-509 rocket engine, the type that was used to power the Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet. <SEP>  It was produced by Hellmuth Walter Kommanditgesellschaft (HWK) commencing in 1943. The Walter HWK 109-509 was a German liquid-fuel bipropellant rocket engine that powered the Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet and Bachem Ba 349 aircraft. <SEP>  Designed by Alexander Lippisch, it is the only rocket-powered fighter aircraft ever to have been operational and the first piloted aircraft of any type to exceed 1000 km/h (621 mph) in level flight.  Its design was revolutionary and its performance unprecedented.  German test pilot Heini Dittmar in early July 1944 reached 1130 km/h , an unofficial flight airspeed record unmatched by turbojet-powered aircraft for almost a decade.  Over 300 aircraft were built, but the Komet proved ineffective in its dedicated role as an interceptor aircraft and was responsible for the destruction of only about nine to eighteen Allied aircraft against ten losses. The Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet was a German rocket-powered fighter aircraft.  Aside from combat losses many pilots were killed during testing and training.
Question: What cartoonist nicknamed Sparky was responsible for a 29 year run on CBS?

You're in the Super Bowl, Charlie Brown is the 37th prime-time animated TV special based upon the popular comic strip "Peanuts," by Charles M. Schulz.  It first aired on January 18, 1994 on NBC, ending the "Peanuts" specials' 29-year association with CBS; it would also be the last new "Peanuts" special to air on television until "A Charlie Brown Valentine" in 2002. <SEP> Steve McCoy is an American radio personality best known for his show with Vikki Locke in Atlanta, Georgia for over 18 years.  The duo was twice nominated for the Marconi Award.  McCoy came to Atlanta in 1981 to work at legendary top 40 WZGC FM (Z-93).  One of his most memorable moments at this time at Z93, was his recording of "The Falcon Fight Song" with lyrics including: "Asked the Falcons what they wanted to be; Super Bowl champs from Suwanee; They want to be famous, show off their rings; So Rankin can buy a lot of stupid things."  He remained there until 1987, when he jumped to new top 40 station Power 99.  This is where he began working with Locke, who was doing the news at the time.  In 1989, Steve left Atlanta, after a nationwide search by Ron Chapman found Steve to be his one and only replacement for his long-time morning show at KVIL FM in Dallas, Texas.  One year into the plan, however, Clarke Brown, the man who launched Star 94 (Atlanta) talked Steve into coming back to the town he loved to take over the morning show.  He said he'd only come back if they'd get Vikki to come on board.  Steve returned, and he and Vikki helped the struggling WSTR FM (Star 94) morning show (and eventually the whole station) receive higher Arbitron ratings.  Steve and Vikki's 18-year run on Star 94 was only bested by Rhubarb Jones' 23-year run on country station WYAY Y106.7/Eagle 106.7 both WYAY, now All News 106.7. <SEP>  He is widely regarded as one of the most influential cartoonists of all time, cited as a major influence by many later cartoonists, including "Calvin and Hobbes" creator Bill Watterson. Charles Monroe Schulz (November 26, 1922 – February 12, 2000), nicknamed Sparky, was an American cartoonist best known for the comic strip "Peanuts" (which featured the characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy, among others). <SEP> The murder of Prashanth Poojary refers to the killing of Prashanth Poojary in Moodabidri a town in Dakshina Kannada district of the Indian state of Karnataka.  Poojary, a 29 year old flower seller, a member of Bajrang Dal, was stabbed with blade by six assailants on 9 October 2015 at about 7.00 am IST.  s of 29 2015 , ten people have been arrested in connection with the attack, allegedly motivated by Poojary's activism against the illegal slaughter of cows.  One suspect Mohammad Imtiaz Gantalkatte was arrested from Mumbai airport as he was attempting to flee India for Dubai.
Question: What MTV television drama starred an actor who had once boxed with a boxer born in Belarus?

 He played Tony Schneider on the MTV television teen drama "Skins".  Newman's first acting experience was auditioning for "Skins".  He had previously planned to fight in the Golden Gloves boxing tournament (he had once boxed with Yuri Foreman). James Milo Newman (born Jared Matthew James Newman; January 22, 1992) is an American actor. <SEP> Aly & AJ: Sister Act is an MTV television special featuring behind the scenes look of the lives of musicians/actresses Aly Michalka and her younger sister by two years, AJ Michalka, better known as Aly & AJ.  The special premiered on August 18, 2007, as part of a "My Super Sweet 16" marathon named "Aly & AJ's Super Sweet Playlist" hosted by the sisters, in which the sisters commented on their favorite episodes of the series.  It premiered with little advance publicity, but did have a segment of the Michalkas introducing the special, as well showcasing the MTV original television film "", which the Michalkas starred in. <SEP> Yuri Foreman (born August 5, 1980) is an Israeli professional boxer who held the WBA super welterweight title from 2009 to 2010.  He was born in Gomel, Belarus, but currently fights out of Brooklyn, New York. <SEP> The Lyon's Den is a 2003 American legal drama television series set in Washington, D.C..  The legal drama starred Dennis "The Menace" Lyons as himself, newly appointed as partner of a long-established law firm that, as the plot revealed, harbored some dark secrets; the series' title and firm's name are allusions to the surname of Lowe, who also served as executive producer.  Much of the plot centered on the firm's internal politics and on Turner's attempts to uncover information on some of the firm's conspiracies while acting as the defense for some of the firm's higher-profile clients in a different case each episode.
Question: Principal Elizabeth Cairncross leads over what types of music school?

Fenger Academy High School is a public 4–year high school located in the Roseland neighborhood on the far south side of Chicago, Illinois, United States.  Fenger is a part of the Chicago Public Schools district.  The school is named for Danish surgeon Christian Fenger.  Fenger opened in 1893.  Fenger, along with its former principal Elizabeth Dozier and numerous staff and students was featured prominently in the 2014 CNN documentary series "Chicagoland". <SEP>  The school is one of the five specialist musical schools for school-age children in the United Kingdom, along with Chetham's School of Music, the Yehudi Menuhin School, the Purcell School and St. Mary's Music School, Edinburgh. Wells Cathedral School is a co-educational independent school located in Wells, Somerset, England.  The principal, Elizabeth Cairncross, is a member of the Headmasters' Conference. <SEP>  The school was awarded the UNESCO Mozart Medal in 2003, which was received on behalf of the school by Prince Charles, who is a patron of the school.  Sir Simon Rattle is honorary president of the school.  Many of the pupils subsequently study at the Royal College of Music or Royal Academy of Music. The Purcell School for Young Musicians is a specialist music school for children, located in the town of Bushey, south Hertfordshire, England, and is the oldest specialist music school in the UK.  In 2015, the School became the very first Fazioli Pianoforti Centre of Excellence. <SEP> University High School of Science and Engineering (UHSSE) is a Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math magnet high school located in Hartford, Connecticut.  This public school was started in 2004, with a small body of faculty, headed by principal Elizabeth Colli, and a freshman class of one hundred students.
Question: What American professional basketball player re-signed for 2006–07 Atlanta Hawks season?

Malcolm Hakeem Delaney (born March 11, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Atlanta Hawks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He is from Baltimore, Maryland, and attended Towson Catholic High School.  Delaney played college basketball for the Virginia Tech Hokies men's basketball team.  At the end of his college career, Delaney declared for the 2011 NBA draft.  He was not drafted, and instead began his professional basketball career overseas, playing one season each for Élan Chalon, Budivelnyk Kyiv, and Bayern Munich, and later joined Lokomotiv Kuban for two seasons.  In 2016, he earned an All-EuroLeague First Team selection. <SEP> Loren Stokes (born November 12, 1983) is an American professional basketball player from Buffalo, New York.  He was a combo guard at Hofstra University from the 2003–04 season to 2006–07.  He is 6'3" and weighs 175 lbs.  Stokes is one of six players in Hofstra Pride history to score at least 2,000 points, amassing 2,148 points over his four-year career.  A three time first team CAA player, 2004-05 all defensive CAA player, and 2006-07 CAA player of the year, Stokes was eligible for the 2007 NBA Draft, he went undrafted.  He was offered an invitation to play for the Orlando Magic in the NBA's summer league.  Stokes was playing basketball in Cyprus for APOEL, for whom he was averaging 14.4 points per game.  He has also played in Belgium and Ukraine.  In early 2011, Stokes signed with the Bay Hawks and in 2012 he was traded to the Canton Charge for Keith McLeod, but was later waived due to personal issues.  Loren Stokes is also the brother of Leonard Stokes who played basketball for the University of Cincinnati. <SEP> Lorenzen Vern-Gagne Wright (November 4, 1975 – July 19, 2010) was an American professional basketball player who played thirteen seasons in the National Basketball Association. <SEP>  During the offseason, the Hawks signed free agent Speedy Claxton and re-signed Lorenzen Wright.  The Hawks got off to a strong start winning four of their first five games.  However, the lack of talent on the court continued to way down the Hawks as they entered the New Year with a 9–20 record, including an 8-game losing streak. The 2006–07 NBA season was the Atlanta Hawks' 58th season in the National Basketball Association, and 39th season in Atlanta.  In January, they posted a winning record as they won 8 of their 15 games during the month.  Joe Johnson averaged 25.0 points per game and was selected for the 2007 NBA All-Star Game.  However, after the All-Star break, Johnson would miss the remainder of the season due to calf injuries after 57 games.  At midseason, the team signed free agent Anthony Johnson, who would played in his third stint with the Hawks, who finished last place in the Southeast Division with a 30–52 record, missing the playoffs for the eighth straight season.
Question: In a famous play, the son of Alonso, the King of Naples falls in love with a what woman that is only one of three to be mentioned during the play?

The Tempest is a play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1610–11, and thought by many critics to be the last play that Shakespeare wrote alone.  It is set on a remote island, where the sorcerer Prospero, rightful Duke of Milan, plots to restore his daughter Miranda to her rightful place using illusion and skillful manipulation.  He conjures up a storm, the eponymous tempest, to cause his usurping brother Antonio and the complicit King Alonso of Naples to believe they are shipwrecked and marooned on the island.  There, his machinations bring about the revelation of Antonio's lowly nature, the redemption of the King, and the marriage of Miranda to Alonso's son, Ferdinand. <SEP>  He falls in love with Miranda.  He is quick to promise the title of queen and wife to Miranda even though he doesn't know her name. Ferdinand is the prince of Naples and the son of Alonso, the King of Naples, in Shakespeare's play, "The Tempest".  He is happy in humble labours, blinded by love.  He makes a solemn vow to be truthful to Prospero, and not to violate Miranda's chastity before their wedding. <SEP> Miranda (mi-RAN-də) is one of the principal characters of William Shakespeare's "The Tempest".  She is the only female character to appear on stage during the course of the play and is one of only three women mentioned. <SEP> A Woman's Life ("Onna no isshō", 1945), is the most famous play by Kaoru Morimoto and was the most frequently staged play during postwar Japan.  Consisting of seven scenes and five acts, "A Woman's Life" tells the story of Kei as she grows from a young girl into a successful businesswoman.  The play was commissioned as propaganda by the Japanese military in 1945 and was first staged later that year by the Literary Theatre (Bungakuza).  Before passing away, Morimoto rewrote the first and last scenes in order for the play to remain relevant after the war.
Question: The Jokerit hockey tam is a part of a league that is second in the world behind what organization? 

Jari Pekka Kurri (born May 18, 1960) is a retired Finnish professional ice hockey right winger and a five-time Stanley Cup champion.  He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2001.  On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Kurri was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.  He is currently the general manager of Jokerit. <SEP> Teuvo Henri Matias Teräväinen (born 11 September 1994) is a Finnish professional ice hockey centre currently playing for the Carolina Hurricanes of the National Hockey League (NHL).  He was selected in the first round, 18th overall, of the 2012 NHL Entry Draft by the Chicago Blackhawks after playing several seasons with the Jokerit organization in Finland.  Also being drafted by the KHL's Lokomotiv Yaroslavl in the 2011 KHL Junior Draft, he is known for his offensive abilities and play-making skills. <SEP>  He was drafted by the Ottawa Senators in the third round (87th overall) of the 2004 NHL Entry Draft and played his first five NHL seasons with the organization.  Prior to his NHL career he played professionally in Europe. Peter Regin Jensen (born 16 April 1986) is a Danish professional ice hockey player who is currently serving as captain for Jokerit of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). <SEP>  It comprises 27 member clubs based in Belarus, China, Finland, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Russia, and Slovakia and it is planned to expand to more countries.  It is widely considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in Europe and Asia, and second in the world behind the NHL. The Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) (Russian: Континентальная хоккейная лига (КХЛ), Kontinental'naya hokkeynaya liga ) is an international professional ice hockey league founded in 2008.  KHL has the third highest average attendance in Europe with 6,121 spectators per game in the regular season, and the highest total attendance in Europe with 5.32 million spectators in the regular season.
Question: Which film, McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten or Mai Mai Miracle, is based on Nobuko Takagi's novelization of her autobiography, "Maimai Shinko"?

 Telling the story of the fictional piglet McDull entering a kung fu academy, the film is the fourth in the line of film starring McDull. McDull, Kung Fu Kindergarten (麥兜響噹噹) is a 2009 animated Hong Kong film directed by Brian Tse. <SEP> At the Mainichi Film Awards, "Colorful" won the Animation Film Award. " Arrietty" won the Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year.  Internationally, "King of Thorn", "Mai Mai Miracle" and "" were nominated for the Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Animated Feature Film. <SEP>  Mai Mai Shinko and the Millennium-Old Magic) is a Japanese animated film based on Nobuko Takagi's novelization of her autobiography, "Maimai Shinko". Mai Mai Miracle (マイマイ新子と千年の魔法 , Maimai Shinko to Sen-nen no Mahō , lit.  It was produced by the animation studio Madhouse, distributed by Shochiku, and directed by Sunao Katabuchi. <SEP> Nobuko Takagi (高樹 のぶ子 "Takagi Nobuko", born April 9, 1946) is the pen-name of Nobuko Tsuruta, a Japanese author.
Question: Who is best remembered for reaching the ladies' singles final at Wimbledon in 1977, Rod Laver or Betty Stöve ?

Bettie Serveert are a Dutch indie rock band.  Their name translates to "Bettie Serves", or "Service to Bettie", which is the title of a book written by Dutch tennis player Betty Stöve, who made it to the Wimbledon ladies singles final in 1977. <SEP> Betty Stöve (born 24 June 1945) is a Dutch former professional tennis player.  She is best remembered for reaching the ladies' singles final at Wimbledon in 1977.  She also won ten Grand Slam titles in women's doubles and mixed doubles. <SEP> Sandra Reynolds Price ("née" Reynolds; born 4 March 1934) is a former tennis player from South Africa who won four Grand Slam women's doubles championships and one Grand Slam mixed doubles championship.  Her best Grand Slam singles result was reaching the 1960 Wimbledon final, losing to Maria Bueno 8–6, 6–0.  Reynolds is the only female player from South Africa to have reached the Wimbledon singles final, and she is one of three to have reached a singles final in a Grand Slam.  In 1961, she was seeded no. 1 for the Wimbledon Ladies Singles Championship, making her the only South African player (man or woman) ever to be seeded first in a Grand Slam singles event.  She was the runner-up at the 1959 , losing to Sally Moore in the final.  Price won the German Championships in 1960, 1961, and 1962.  She was the runner-up at the 1959 Italian Championships, having defeated Bueno in a semifinal, then losing to Christine Truman in the final. <SEP>  He was the No. 1 ranked professional from 1964 to 1970, spanning four years before and three years after the start of the Open Era in 1968.  He also was the No. 1 ranked amateur in 1961–62. Rodney George Laver {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 9 August 1938) is an Australian former tennis player widely regarded as one of the greatest in the history of the sport.
Question: Matt Scoggin won a silver medal in the Men's 10m Platform event at which international multi-sport event, held in Indianapolis, Indiana?

The 1900 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the II Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event which was held in 1900 in Paris, France.  Gold medals were not given at the 1900 Games.  A silver medal was given for a first place and a bronze medal was given for second.  The International Olympic Committee has retroactively assigned gold, silver, and bronze medals to competitors who earned 1st, 2nd, and 3rd-place finishes respectively in order to bring early Olympics in line with current awards. <SEP> Mathew ("Matt") Aaron Scoggin (born August 17, 1963 in Saitama, Japan) is a retired diver from the United States.  Scoggin won a silver medal in the same event at the 1987 Pan American Games.  He competed for "Team USA" at the 1992 Summer Olympics, finishing in tenth place in the Men's 10m Platform event. <SEP> John Lindsay, OAM (born 29 January 1970) is an Australian Paralympic athlete from Melbourne.  He competed in the 1988 Seoul games in distances ranging from 100 m to 800 m, but did not win any medals.  At the 1992 Barcelona Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 200 m TW3 event, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia, a silver medal in the Men's 100 m TW3 event and a bronze medal in the Men's 400 m TW3 event.  That year, he had a Victorian Institute of Sport scholarship.  He was also working as a fitness instructor in 1992, held world records in the 100 m and 200 m events, and was ranked 6th in the world in the 400 m.  He won a gold medal in the men's athletics 100 m T52 event at the 1996 Summer Paralympics with a time of 15.22, a silver medal in the 200 m T52 event with a time of 27.38, and a bronze medal in the 400 m T52 event with a time of 52.93.  At the 2000 Sydney Games, he won a gold medal in the Men's 100 m T53 event, a silver medal as part of the Men's 4x100 m Relay T54 team, and a bronze medal in the Men's 200 m T53 event; he was also part of the Men's 4x400 m Relay T54 team, which was the only one to qualify in its heat, but it did not make it to the finals.  At the 2004 Athens Games, he came seventh in the first round of the Men's 100 m T53 event and sixth in the third round of the Men's 200 m T53 event.  He was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder in 1995 and 2000. <SEP> The 1987 Pan American Games, officially known as the X Pan American Games, was a major international multi-sport event which was celebrated in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, from 7 August to 23 August 1987.  Over 4,300 athletes from 38 countries in the Americas competed in 30 sports earning 1,015 medals.  Events were held at 23 venues in and around Indianapolis.  The official mascot for the games was Amigo, a green parrot.
Question: How many Grammy awards did the singer who died seven months before her band released 3D win?

Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band, or simply The Big Phat Band, is an 18-piece jazz orchestra that combines the big band swing of the 1930s and 1940s with contemporary music such as funk and jazz fusion.  The band is led by Gordon Goodwin, who arranges, composes, plays piano and saxophone.  Since its origin, the Big Phat Band has received several Grammy Awards and many Grammy nominations. <SEP>  It was released by Arista Records on November 12, 2002, in the United States, seven months after the death of TLC member Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes.  The album debuted at number six on the "Billboard" 200, and at number four on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, selling 143,000 copies sold in its first week of release and was met with positive reviews.  The album nearly sold two million in the United States alone.  "3D" earned TLC two Grammy Award nominations, and the album was certified Platinum by the RIAA in 2002.  3D produced 4 singles.  The singles were "Girl Talk", peaking at 3 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart; "Hands Up", which peaked at number 7 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart and "Damaged", which managed to peak at 19 on the US Mainstream Top 40. 3D is the fourth studio album by American girl group TLC. <SEP> Evanescence is an American rock band founded in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1995 by singer/pianist Amy Lee and guitarist Ben Moody.  After recording independent albums, the band released their first full-length album, "Fallen", on Wind-up Records in 2003.  "Fallen" sold more than 17 million copies worldwide and helped the band win two Grammy Awards out of seven nominations, as well as scoring number six in CBS's "Top Bestselling Albums of the Last 10 Years" (2008).  A year later, Evanescence released their first live album, "Anywhere but Home", which sold more than one million copies worldwide.  In 2006, the band released their second studio album, "The Open Door", which sold more than five million copies. <SEP> Lisa Nicole Lopes (May 27, 1971 – April 25, 2002), better known by her stage name Left Eye, was an American hip hop singer, rapper, actress, songwriter and producer.  She rose to fame in the early 1990s as one-third of the girl group TLC, alongside Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins and Rozonda "Chilli" Thomas.  Besides rapping and singing background vocals on TLC recordings, Lopes was one of the creative forces behind the group.  Through her work with TLC, Lopes won four Grammy Awards.  She received more cowriting credits than the other members.  She also designed the outfits and stage for the group and brought concepts to the group image, album titles, artworks and music videos.
Question: Enrico Tameleo was an Italian-American mobster from Boston and underboss in what crime family with two distinct factions?

The Patriarca crime family (pronounced ] ) is also known as the New England crime family, the Providence crime family, the Boston crime family, the Boston Mafia, the Providence Mafia, the New England Mafia, or The Office and is an Italian-American Mafia crime family based in New England.  The crime family has two distinct factions, one active in Providence, Rhode Island and the other in Boston, Massachusetts. <SEP> Enrico "Henry" Tameleo (died 1985), also known as "The Referee," was an Italian-American mobster from Boston, Massachusetts and underboss in the New England-based Patriarca crime family and was also a member of the New York-based Bonanno crime family of La Cosa Nostra from 1952 to 1968. <SEP> William "Wild Guy" Grasso was an Italian-American gangster from East Haven, Connecticut who served as underboss to Raymond Patriarca, Jr. (a.k.a. "Junior") in the Patriarca crime family, also known as the New England crime family, the Providence crime family or the Boston crime family.  The Patriarca family is a Mafia crime family based in New England.  Succeeding his father Raymond L.S. Patriarca as boss after his father's death in 1984, Junior was considered a weak leader.  He managed to keep the peace in his crime family due to the support of the Gambino crime family of New York.  When Junior's original underboss Ilario "Larry Baione" Maria Antonio Zannino was sentenced to thirty years in prison in 1987, it further weakened Junior's position.  With Zannino in jail, Grasso became underboss. <SEP> Vincent Louis Gigante ( ; March 29, 1928 – December 19, 2005), also known as "Chin", was a New York Italian-American mobster in the American Mafia who was boss of the Genovese crime family from 1981 to 2005.  Gigante started out as a professional boxer who fought 25 bouts between 1944 and 1947.  He then started working as a Mafia enforcer for what was then the Luciano crime family.  Gigante was one of five brothers: Mario, Pasquale, Ralph and he all became mobsters in the Luciano family, forerunner of the Genovese family.  Only one brother, Louis, stayed out of the crime family, instead becoming a priest.  Gigante was the shooter in the failed assassination of longtime Luciano boss Frank Costello in 1957.  After sharing a prison cell with Costello's rival, Vito Genovese, following Vito's conviction for heroin trafficking, Gigante became a caporegime, overseeing his own crew of Genovese soldiers and associates that operated out of Greenwich Village.  Gigante was one of Genovese's most loyal supporters, siding with him throughout the struggle for power with Costello.
Question: Which university is classified as a research university with the highest research activity by the Carnegie Foundation: Saginaw Valley State University or Florida International University?

Oregon State University (OSU) is a coeducational, public research university in the northwest United States, located in Corvallis, Oregon.  The university offers more than 200 undergraduate degree programs along with a variety of graduate and doctoral degrees.  It is also the largest university in the state, with a total enrollment exceeding 28,000.  More than 230,000 people have graduated from OSU since its founding.  The Carnegie Foundation designates Oregon State University as a "Community Engagement" university and classifies it as a doctoral university with a status of "Highest research activity".  This same designation is shared by 114 other top U.S. academic institutions. <SEP>  FIU has two major campuses in Miami-Dade County, with its main campus in University Park. Florida International University (FIU) is an American metropolitan public research university in Greater Miami, Florida, United States.  Florida International University is classified as a research university with highest research activity by the Carnegie Foundation and a research university by the Florida Legislature. <SEP>  It was founded in 1963 as Saginaw Valley College.  It is located on 748 acres approximately 6 miles from downtown Saginaw in Kochville Township, Saginaw County. Saginaw Valley State University (SVSU) (commonly referred to as SVSU, SV, or Saginaw Valley) is a public university located in University Center, Michigan.  It is also only 8.5 miles from Bay City and 20 miles from Midland. <SEP> The University of Arkansas (often shortened to U of A, UARK, or just UA) is a public, co-educational, land-grant, space-grant, research university in Fayetteville, in the U.S. state of Arkansas.  It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System which comprises six main campuses within the state – the University of Arkansas at Little Rock, the University of Arkansas at Monticello, the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, the University of Arkansas at Fort Smith, and the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.  More than 26,000 students are enrolled in over 188 undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs.  It is classified by the Carnegie Foundation as a research university with highest research activity.  Founded as Arkansas Industrial University in 1871, its present name was adopted in 1899 and classes were first held on January 22, 1872.  It is noted for its strong architecture, agriculture (particularly animal science and poultry science), business, communication disorders, creative writing, history, law, and Middle Eastern studies programs. <ref name="dailyheadlines.uark.edu/5292.htm"> </ref>
Question: What processed Apple Qmaster jobs on a cluster and was introduced in 2002?

Apple Qmaster is a system made by Apple Inc. that provides automated work distribution and processing for high-volume projects created with certain digital visual effects software packages: Shake, Autodesk Maya, Final Cut Pro, Compressor, DVD Studio Pro and any UNIX command-line program.  It processes such jobs on a cluster of Mac or Xserve computers. <SEP> The EU NanoSafety Cluster (NSC) is a cluster of European Commission-funded projects in the funding programs FP6 (2002–2006), FP7 (2007–2013), and Horizon 2020 aka H2020 (2014–2020) framework programmes, aimed at harmonizing the research done in these projects.  The cluster coordinates work done by the NanoSafety Cluster projects to study and establish the safety of nanomaterials.  The coordination by the cluster is organized in half-yearly meetings and various working groups.  An example of a result of the NanoSafety Cluster's harmonization was the prioritization of which nanomaterials to study.  The NSC has become a reference actor for consumers' associations in the field. <SEP> Apple Qadministrator is a utility for creating and managing Qmaster clusters, which are used for distributing encoding, rendering and compression processes throughout a Mac-based network.  The program is included with Shake (discontinued) - Apple's composing software, Final Cut Studio and Logic Pro. <SEP> Xserve was a line of rack unit computers designed by Apple Inc. for use as servers.  In the meantime, ordinary Power Macintosh G3 and G4 models were rebranded as Macintosh Server G3 and Macintosh Server G4 with some alterations to the hardware, such as added Gigabit Ethernet cards, UltraWide SCSI cards, extra large and fast hard drives etc. and shipped with Mac OS X Server software.  The Xserve initially featured one or two PowerPC G4 processors, but was later switched over to the then new PowerPC G5, transitioned to Intel with the Core 2 based Xeon offerings and subsequently switched again to two quad-core Intel Nehalem microprocessors.  When the Xserve was introduced in 2002, it was Apple's first designated server hardware design since the Apple Network Server in 1996.
Question: Which Canadian businessman, investor, and philanthropist created the name "Ice District" for a $2.5 billion mixed-use sports district in Edmonton, Alberta?

 With an estimated net worth of $US 4.14 billion (as of November 2015), Katz was ranked by "Forbes" as the 12th wealthiest Canadian and 534th in the world.  The Edmonton-based Katz is founder and chairman of the Katz Group of Companies, one of Canada’s largest privately owned enterprises, with operations in the pharmacy, sports & entertainment, and real estate development sectors.  Katz Group owns the Edmonton Oilers, and is leading the development of Rogers Place arena and the Ice District. Daryl Allan Katz (born May 31, 1961) is a Canadian businessman, investor, and philanthropist.  Katz is a former lawyer, and resides in Edmonton. <SEP>  When completed it will be Canada's largest mixed-use and entertainment district. Ice District is a $2.5 billion mixed-use sports and entertainment district being developed on 10 ha of land in Downtown Edmonton, Alberta.  The developers of the district are the Katz Group and the ONE Development Group.  On July 13, 2015, it was announced that the area of the city surrounding the arena from 101 and 104 Street to 103 and 106 Avenue would be referred to as "Ice District" – a name created by Daryl Katz. <SEP> Stantec Tower is a mixed-use skyscraper currently under construction in the Ice District in downtown Edmonton, Alberta.  The office area of the tower is expected to open in 2018, and the residential portion in 2019.  Once completed it will become the tallest building in Edmonton, and tallest in Canada outside Toronto.  The 66-storey tower will consist of retail space, offices, and 454 residential units.  It will house the headquarters of Stantec.  Located close to Rogers Place, home of the NHL's Edmonton Oilers, it will be in the heart of the newly created Ice District. <SEP> Yu Yong (于泳 ; born 1961 or 1962) is a Chinese billionaire businessman.  He is the founder and head of the Cathay Fortune Corp., which is an investor in the mining company China Molybdenum.  On the "Forbes" 2016 list of the world's billionaires, he was ranked #688 with a net worth of US$2.5 billion.
Question: What nationality was the designer of the Volcano in Doswell, Virginia?

Doswell is an unincorporated community in Hanover County in the Central Region of the U.S. Commonwealth of Virginia.  Originally called Hanover Junction, it was located on the Virginia Central Railroad, which later became part of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad (C&O) at a crossing of the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad, a north-south route.  Both railroads are now owned by CSX Transportation, although the former Virginia Central line is leased to a short-line carrier, Buckingham Branch Railroad.  The area near the Doswell train station is a popular train-watching site for railfans. <SEP> The Virginia Central Railroad was an early railroad in the U.S. state of Virginia that operated between 1850 and 1868 from Richmond westward for 206 mi to Covington.  Chartered in 1836 as the Louisa Railroad by the Virginia General Assembly, the railroad began near the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad's line and expanded westward to Orange County, reaching Gordonsville by 1840.  In 1849, the Blue Ridge Railroad was chartered to construct a line over the Blue Ridge Mountains for the Louisa Railroad which reached the base of the Blue Ridge in 1852.  After a decision from the U.S. Supreme Court, the Louisa Railroad was allowed to expand eastward from a point near Doswell to Richmond. <SEP>  Designed by both Paramount Parks and Werner Stengel and built by Intamin, Volcano was the world's first inverted roller coaster to feature an LIM (linear induction motor) and is the only one of its kind that completes a full circuit. Volcano, The Blast Coaster, or simply Volcano, is a launched inverted roller coaster at Kings Dominion in Doswell, Virginia.  Since its opening on August 3, 1998, Volcano has been one of the more popular rides in the park.  Most of Volcano's circuit is located inside a man-made volcano, making it an enclosed roller coaster. <SEP> Werner Stengel (born 22 August 1936 in Bochum) is a German roller coaster designer and engineer.  Stengel is the founder of Stengel Engineering, also known as Ingenieur Büro Stengel GmbH (or Ingenieur Buero Stengel GmbH).
Question: Jennifer Carpenter was a star in the horror film Quarantine, what other Showtime drama series was she a star in?

Vanessa A. Williams (born May 12, 1963) is an American actress and producer.  She is best known for her roles as Maxine Joseph–Chadway in the Showtime drama series, "Soul Food" (2000–04), for which she received NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Drama Series.  Williams also is known for role as Anne-Marie McCoy in the 1992 horror film "Candyman" and as Rhonda Blair in the first season of the Fox prime time television soap opera, "Melrose Place" (1992-93). <SEP>  She is also known for starring in the hit film "White Chicks" as Lisa.  She starred as Rebecca Harris in the CBS series "Limitless" from 2015 until its 2016 cancellation. Jennifer Leann Carpenter (born December 7, 1979) is an American actress best known for playing Debra Morgan on the Showtime drama series "Dexter" (2006–13), for which she won a Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television in 2009. <SEP> Jennifer Beals (born December 19, 1963) is an American actress and a former teen model.  She is best known for her role as Alexandra "Alex" Owens in the 1983 romantic drama film "Flashdance", and starred as Bette Porter on the Showtime drama series "The L Word".  Beals earned an NAACP Image Award and a Golden Globe Award nomination for the former.  She has appeared in more than 50 films. <SEP>  The film stars Jennifer Carpenter, Jay Hernandez, Columbus Short, Greg Germann, Steve Harris, Dania Ramirez, Rade Šerbedžija, and Johnathon Schaech. Quarantine is a 2008 American found-footage horror film directed and co-written by John Erick Dowdle, produced by Sergio Aguero, Doug Davison, and Roy Lee, and co-written by Drew Dowdle, being a remake of the Spanish film "REC".
Question: Which So You Think You Can Dance Contestant trained at the sister school of the Arts Educational School, London?

Born in Paisley, Keenan Green attended the Dance School of Scotland (part of Knightswood Secondary School) in Glasgow to learn ballet.  After graduating, she attended the Arts Educational Schools, London after "discovering" acting. <SEP> City of London Freemen's School (CLFS) is a coeducational public school for day and boarding pupils, located at Ashtead Park in Surrey, England.  It is the sister school of the City of London School and the City of London School for Girls, which are both independent single-sex schools located within the City of London itself.  The school is a member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference. <SEP>  Originally known as the Arts Educational School, Tring Park, it was founded as the sister school of the Arts Educational School, London. Tring Park School for the Performing Arts is an independent co-educational school specializing in dance.  In 2009 it became independent of the London school and was renamed Tring Park School for the Performing Arts. <SEP>  She trained in dance at Tring Park School for the Performing Arts (previously the Arts Educational School Tring) and both dance and musical theatre at Laine Theatre Arts, a performing arts college in Epsom, Surrey. Charlotte "Charlie" Bruce (born 1990), is a British jazz dancer from Cropston, Leicestershire, who won the first series of "So You Think You Can Dance (UK)".  She was the youngest contestant in SYTYCD.
Question: Colonel (Reginald) Harvey Bicker was part of a political ideology that favours the continuation of some form of political union between what two islands?

In England, Unionism is a political ideology which favours the continuation of some form of political union between England and the other countries of the United Kingdom (Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland).  It is part of the wider British unionist movement and is closely linked to the notion of Britishness.  Unionism in England is characterised by both opposition to England's independence as a separate state and the belief that Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland should continue to be constituent countries of the Union. <SEP>  He was a member of the President of Ireland's Council of State from 2005 to 2012.  Bicker was formerly a councillor serving on Down District Council as a member of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) from 1997 to 2004.  Peter Bowles was co-opted as the UUP's replacement on the Council following his appointment as Chairman of the Mourne National Park Working Party by Angela Smith.  He is noted for being the first former Ulster unionist politician to affiliate with an Irish republican party after Fianna Fáil announced their intentions to organise on an All-Ireland basis. Colonel (Reginald) Harvey Bicker OBE TD is a Northern Irish businessman and Fianna Fáil politician from Spa, County Down, though he is originally from Lisburn. <SEP>  Since the partition of Ireland, unionism in Ireland has focused on maintaining and preserving the place of Northern Ireland within the United Kingdom. Unionism in Ireland is a political ideology that favours the continuation of some form of political union between the islands of Ireland and Great Britain.  In this context, a distinction may be made between the unionism in the province of Ulster and unionism elsewhere in Ireland. <SEP> The Bicker Isles are two small islands in Boston Bay, Spencer Gulf, South Australia.  They lie between Surfleet Point on the mainland, and Hayden Point on Boston Island.  They are uninhabited, and fall within the boundary of Lincoln National Park.  They were named by Matthew Flinders on February 25, 1802, after Bicker, a town in Lincolnshire, England.  The islands are round and somewhat featureless.  The northern island is approximately 8 ha in size, and the southern island, which lies midway between the northern island and Surfleet Point is approximately 5 ha.  The waters surrounding Bicker Isles are zoned for aquaculture and are known as the "Bicker Island Harvesting Area".  The isles are part of the Lincoln National Park.
Question: In which city was the jail located which the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police was a warden of?

Baltimore County Jail is a historic jail located at Towson in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States.  It was built in 1855 and is a two-story Italianate style stone building, measuring 52 feet wide and 62 feet deep.  It consists of a five-bay-wide warden’s house with a central three story entry tower.  In the rear is a cell block with three levels of jail cells and covered by a gable roof.  The warden’s house and tower features a low pyramidal hipped roof and 30 in walls.  Attached to the warden’s house is a stone garage built in 1940.  It was used as a correctional facility until 2006. <SEP>  It is located at 2027 Fairmount Avenue between Corinthian Avenue and North 22nd Street in the Fairmount section of the city, and was operational from 1829 until 1971.  The penitentiary refined the revolutionary system of separate incarceration first pioneered at the Walnut Street Jail which emphasized principles of reform rather than punishment. The Eastern State Penitentiary, also known as ESP, is a former American prison in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. <SEP>  He was the former warden of the Eastern State Penitentiary and a Colonel in World War I. John Charles Groome (March 20, 1862 – August 31, 1930), was the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police from 1905 to 1917. <SEP> The Illinois State Police (ISP) is the state police force of Illinois.  Officially established in 1922, the Illinois State Police have over 3,000 personnel and 21 districts.  The main facilities of the Illinois State Police Academy, which were constructed in 1968, are located in Springfield.  Prior to 1968, training was conducted at the Illinois State Fairgrounds.  ISP also maintains the Illinois sex offender registry, administers the state's AMBER Alert program, and issues Illinois Firearm Owner Identification Cards (FOID) and Concealed Carry Licenses.  The Illinois State Police is also responsible for driving and physically protecting the Governor of Illinois.  In 2005, officers and duties of the Illinois Department of Central Management Services Police were merged into the Illinois State Police.
Question: What is the name given to a fictional race of superhumans appearing in comics published by Marvel and which includes a Royal Family with the fictional character Gorgon in it?

Cipher (Jennifer Swann) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  The character appears in the newuniversal imprint of Marvel Comics, and is one of the four initial superhumans created by the White Event in 2006 (the others being Justice, Nightmask, and Star Brand).  "newuniversal", designated Earth-555 in the Marvel Comics multiverse, is a re-imagining of the New Universe imprint from the late 1980s.  The name Cipher actually refers to two things: a powerful extra-dimensional glyph (tattoo) that confers superhuman powers on a sentient being, and the name of the being that wields the glyph.  Cipher is a new superhuman created by Warren Ellis and Salvador Larroca who were inspired by the original Spitfire and the nature of the Star Brand itself (as an extra-dimensional tool of near-unlimited power), combined with strong conceptual ties to Iron Man. <SEP>  Gorgon is also a member of the Royal Family of the Inhumans, a race of superpowered beings that inhabit the hidden city of Attilan. Gorgon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <SEP> The Inhumans are a fictional race of superhumans appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <SEP> Delphyne Gorgon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  A Gorgon member of the Amazon nation, she is a love interest of Amadeus Cho.  She first appeared in "Incredible Hercules" #121, and was created by Greg Pak, Fred Van Lente, and Clayton Henry.