winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What actress was known for playing both on the movie Frenemies and the television show Ant Farm? 

 It features an ensemble cast starring Bella Thorne, Zendaya, Stefanie Scott, Nick Robinson, Mary Mouser and features Connor Price, Jascha Washington and Dylan Everett.  The film follows three pairs of teenage friends that go from friends to enemies and back again. Frenemies is a 2012 teen comedy-drama television film and anthology based on the novel of the same name by Alexa Young which premiered on Disney Channel.  The film was directed by Daisy Mayer and written by Dava Savel, Wendy Weiner, and Jim Krieg.  The Disney Channel Original Movie premiered on January 13, 2012 in the United States and Canada. <SEP> TVTV (short for "Top Value Television") was a San Francisco-based pioneering video collective founded in 1972 by Allen Rucker, Michael Shamberg, Tom Weinberg, Hudson Marquez, and Megan Williams.  Shamberg was author of the 1971 "do-it-yourself" video production manual "Guerrilla Television".  Over the years, more than thirty "guerrilla video" makers were participants in TVTV productions.  They included members of the Ant Farm (Chip Lord, Doug Michels, Hudson Marquez, and Curtis Schreier) and the Videofreex (Skip Blumberg, Nancy Cain, Chuck Kennedy, and Parry Teasdale).  TVTV pioneered the use of independent video based on wanting to change society and have a good time inventing new and then-revolutionary media, ½" Sony Portapak video equipment, and later embracing the ¾" video format. <SEP> Stefanie Noelle Scott (born December 6, 1996) is an American actress and singer.  Scott is best known for her roles as Quinn Brenner in the film "", Dana Tressler in the film "Flipped", for which she won a 2011 Young Artist Award, and Lexi Reed on Disney Channel's "A.N.T. Farm". <SEP> The Eternal Frame (1975) is a video piece documenting the reenactment of the John F. Kennedy assassination in Dealey Plaza in a collaboration between two San Francisco-based artist collectives: T.R. Uthco (Diane Andrews Hall, Doug Hall, Jody Procter) and Ant Farm (Chip Lord, Doug Michels, Curtis Schreier).  The artists taking on the roles of Kennedy, Jackie, and others rehearsed extensively to ensure verisimilitude, and when they performed the reenactment, it was executed with a striking attention to detail.  While part of the video shows the artists playing on America's obsession with the media (T. R. Uthco's Jody Procter in his role as a secret service agent tells a camera, "We've always been worried about Dallas--it's a rough city, a gun city"), ultimately the video shows that the sacred images of the assassination cannot be mocked.  This piece can be seen as a commentary on the pervasive media culture in America, as it explores how the Kennedy assassination itself became a new type of media event.
Question: American stage, film, and television actor, Thomas Sadoski, known for his role in the television series "Life in Pieces", also starred in the survival drama film Wild from what year?

 He is best known for his role as Matt Short in the sitcom television series "Life in Pieces". Thomas Sadoski (born July 1, 1976) is an American stage, film, and television actor. <SEP> Harold Perrineau (formerly Harold Williams; born August 7, 1963) is an American actor, known for the roles of Michael Dawson in the U.S. television series "Lost", Link in "The Matrix" films and games, Augustus Hill in the American television series "Oz", Damon Pope in the FX bike gang drama "Sons of Anarchy", and Mercutio in Baz Luhrmann's "Romeo + Juliet".  He starred in ABC's comedy-drama television series "The Unusuals", playing NYPD homicide detective Leo Banks and has appeared in several high-profile films, including "The Best Man", "28 Weeks Later", "", and "Zero Dark Thirty".  He also starred alongside Anthony Hopkins and Alec Baldwin in the survival drama "The Edge". <SEP> Raye Birk (born May 27, 1943, Flint, Michigan) is an American film and television actor best known for playing the role of Papshmir in the first and last of the "Naked Gun" movies.  He was the main villain in "".  He has also starred in "Due South" as the terrorist Francis Bolt in the Episodes "All the Queens Horses", "Red, White and Blue", "Call of the Wild Part One" and "Call of the Wild Part Two".  He also had roles in the "X-Files" and "Babylon 5".  His other film credits include roles in "Best Defense" (1984), "Amazon Women on the Moon" (1987), "Throw Momma from the Train" (1987), "Doc Hollywood" (1991) and "" (1998). <SEP>  The screenplay by Nick Hornby is based on Cheryl Strayed's 2012 memoir "". Wild is a 2014 American biographical survival drama film directed by Jean-Marc Vallée.  The film stars Reese Witherspoon as Strayed, alongside Laura Dern (as Strayed's mother), with Thomas Sadoski, Michiel Huisman and Gaby Hoffmann among several others in supporting roles.  The film premiered at the Telluride Film Festival on August 29, 2014, and was released theatrically on December 3, 2014, in North America.
Question: The Shawnee Trail was a segment of a network of trails whuch ran through what valley?

The Texas Road, also known as the Shawnee Trail, Sedalia Trail or the Kansas Trail, was a major trade and emigrant route to Texas across Indian Territory (later Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri).  Established during the Mexican War by emigrants rushing to Texas, it remained an important route across Indian Territory until Oklahoma statehood.  The Shawnee Trail was the earliest and easternmost route by which Texas Longhorn cattle were taken to the north.  It played a significant role in the history of Texas, Oklahoma, Missouri and Kansas in the early and mid-1800s. <SEP> Root River State Trail is a 60 mi paved multi-use rail trail system in southeast Minnesota.  The trail system consists of two main segments, the Root River segment, and Harmony-Preston Valley segment.  The trails are used mainly for bicycling, hiking, and inline skating in the summer, and for cross country skiing in the winter.  Much of the trail, especially the Root River segment, is built along a former Milwaukee Road (Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad) railbed following the contours of the Root River valley. <SEP>  It was a segment (or branch) of the much larger Indian trail network known as the Great Indian Warpath, which stretched from New York to Alabama.  The GIW was referred to from this point north as the "Seneca Trail".  Thus, in pioneer days, the segment known as the Shawnee Trail was often also referred to as the Seneca Trail. The Shawnee Trail was the white settlers' name for an American Indian trail in what is now eastern West Virginia, USA. <SEP>  The system of footpaths (the Warpath branched off in several places onto alternate routes and over time shifted westward in some regions) extended from what is now upper New York state to deep within Alabama.  Various Indians traded and made war along the trails, including the Catawba, numerous Algonquian tribes, the Cherokee, and the Iroquois Confederacy. The Great Indian Warpath (GIW)—also known as the Great Indian War and Trading Path, or the Seneca Trail—was that part of the network of trails in eastern North America developed and used by Native Americans which ran through the Great Appalachian Valley.  The British traders' name for the route was derived from combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, "Mishimayagat" or "Great Trail", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, "Athawominee" or "Path where they go armed".
Question:  Screwdriver and Irish Car Bomb are both what?

 While the basic drink is simply the two ingredients, there are many variations; the most common one is made with one part vodka, one part of any kind of orange soda, and one part of orange juice.  Many of the variations have different names in different parts of the world.  The International Bartender Association has designated this cocktail as an IBA Official Cocktail. A screwdriver is a popular alcoholic highball drink made with orange juice and vodka. <SEP> The Continental Irish Car of the Year (previously Semperit Irish Car of the Year) award was established in 1978 based on similar Car of the Year awards.  It is organised and judged by the Irish Motoring Writers Association (IMWA), a grouping of Irish motoring journalists.  The award was sponsored by German tyre manufacturer Continental Tyres / Semperit.  In December 2009, the title of the award was changed to "Continental Irish Car of the Year", as the sponsor sought to raise the profile of the Continental Tyres brand in Ireland. <SEP> An Irish Car Bomb or Irish Bomb Shot is an American bomb shot cocktail, similar to a boilermaker, made by dropping a shot of Irish cream and whiskey into a glass of stout. <SEP> Irish Car Rentals is a car rental company headquartered in Santry, Dublin that provides car rental services in Ireland.  The Irish Car Rentals was the owner of GoCar, the first car sharing service in Ireland and has the Europcar franchise in Ireland.
Question: What is the name of the youngest coordinator in the NFL who is the head coach and general manager of the San Francisco 49ers in their 68th season in the National Football League?

 In 2008, Shanahan, at 28 years old, became the youngest coordinator in the NFL when he was promoted by the Houston Texans. Kyle Michael Shanahan (born December 14, 1979) is an American football coach who is currently the head coach and offensive coordinator for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).  Shanahan has also coached for the Washington Redskins, Cleveland Browns, and Atlanta Falcons.  Following the Falcons' loss to the Patriots in Super Bowl LI, Shanahan accepted the head coaching position for the 49ers.  His father, Mike, is the former head coach for the Los Angeles Raiders, Denver Broncos, and Redskins. <SEP> Arrington Jones III (born February 16, 1959) is a former American football running back who played one season with the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).  He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in the fifth round of the 1981 NFL Draft.  He played college football at Winston-Salem State University and attended John Marshall High School in Richmond, Virginia.  Jones was also a member of the Washington Federals of the United States Football League (USFL).  He was a member of the San Francisco 49ers team that won Super Bowl XVI and has been a coach on several collegiate teams. <SEP>  It will also be the first season under the head coach/general manager tandem of Kyle Shanahan and John Lynch. The 2017 San Francisco 49ers season is the franchise's 68th season in the National Football League and their 72nd overall.  The 49ers will look to improve on their 2–14 record from the 2016 season and attempt to clinch their first playoff berth since 2013. <SEP> The San Francisco 49ers season was the franchise's 64th season in the National Football League, the 68th overall and the third under the head coach/general manager tandem of Jim Harbaugh and Trent Baalke.  This was the 49ers' final season playing their home games at Candlestick Park before moving into Levi's Stadium for the 2014 season.
Question: In which state was a joke candidate put up in 2012, of the feline variety which has a distinctive physical appearance and native to the state of Maine?

No useful description of the physical appearance of Jesus is given in the New Testament and the depiction of Jesus in pictorial form was controversial in the early Church.  The depiction of him in art took several centuries to reach a conventional standardized form for his physical appearance, which has subsequently remained largely stable since that time.  Most images of Jesus have in common a number of traits which are now almost universally associated with Jesus, although variants are seen. <SEP> Hank the Cat (August 2001 – February 13, 2014) was a Maine Coon feline that was put up as a joke candidate in the 2012 United States Senate election in Virginia, a feat which gained international coverage after Hank reportedly came third behind the two major candidates. <SEP> The eastern bluebonnet ("Northiella haematogaster"), also known as the greater bluebonnet, is an Australian parrot, one of two species in the genus "Northiella".  It was originally included in the genus "Psephotus" but due to distinctive physical and behavioural differences was reclassified into its own genus in 1994 by ornithologists and taxonomists Christidis and Boles.  The bluebonnet is a medium-sized inland parrot commonly found in the interior of southeastern and central-southern Australia.  It is adapted to life in semi-arid regions but can also flourish in regions of medium rainfall towards the eastern and southern extremities of its range. <SEP>  It has a distinctive physical appearance and valuable hunting skills.  It is one of the oldest natural breeds in North America, specifically "native" to the state of Maine (though the feline was simply introduced there), where it is the official state cat. The Maine Coon is one of the largest domesticated breeds of cat.
Question: Publius Papinius Statius is known for his appearance as a guide in the "Purgatory", a poem written in what century?

The Achilleid (Latin: "Achilleis" ) is an unfinished epic poem by Publius Papinius Statius that was intended to present the life of Achilles from his youth through his death at Troy.  Only about one and a half books (1,127 dactylic hexameters) were completed before the poet's death.  What remains is an account of the hero's early life with Chiron the centaur, and an episode in which his mother Thetis disguised him as a girl on the island of Scyros before he joined the Greek expedition against Troy. <SEP> Adonaïs: An Elegy on the Death of John Keats, Author of Endymion, Hyperion, etc. , also spelled Adonaies, is a pastoral elegy written by Percy Bysshe Shelley for John Keats in 1821, and widely regarded as one of Shelley's best and most well-known works.  The poem, which is in 495 lines in 55 Spenserian stanzas, was composed in the spring of 1821 immediately after 11 April, when Shelley heard of Keats' death (seven weeks earlier).  It is a pastoral elegy, in the English tradition of John Milton's "Lycidas".  Shelley had studied and translated classical elegies.  The title of the poem is modelled on ancient works, such as "Achilleïs" (a poem about Achilles), an epic poem by the 1st century CE Roman poet, Statius, and refers to the untimely death of the Greek Adonis, a god of fertility.  Some critics suggest that Shelley used Virgil's tenth Eclogue, in praise of Cornelius Gallus, as a model. <SEP>  96 AD) was a Roman poet of the 1st century AD (Silver Age of Latin literature).  His surviving Latin poetry includes an epic in twelve books, the "Thebaid"; a collection of occasional poetry, the "Silvae"; and an unfinished epic, the "Achilleid".  He is also known for his appearance as a guide in the "Purgatory" section of Dante's epic poem "The Divine Comedy". Publius Papinius Statius ( ; c. 45c. <SEP> Purgatorio (] ; Italian for "Purgatory") is the second part of Dante's "Divine Comedy", following the "Inferno", and preceding the "Paradiso".  It is an allegory telling of the climb of Dante up the Mount of Purgatory, guided by the Roman poet Virgil, except for the last four cantos at which point Beatrice takes over as Dante's guide.  The poem was written in the early 14th century.
Question: Yannick Noah is the father of a professional basketball player from the New York Knicks, who played college basketball for who?

Michael Paul Beasley Jr. (born January 9, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He played college basketball for Kansas State University for one year before declaring for the NBA draft in 2008.  He is regarded as one of the best freshman college basketball players of the 2000s.  Though ambidextrous, he shoots left-handed. <SEP> Lawrence Curtis Demic (born June 27, 1957) is an American former professional basketball player for the New York Knicks in the National Basketball Association (NBA).  He played three seasons with the Knicks from 1979 through 1982.  Demic played college basketball for the Arizona Wildcats, where he was an All-Pac-10 first team selection in 1979.  He was drafted in the 1979 NBA draft in the first round with the ninth overall pick by New York. <SEP>  Born in New York City to a Swedish mother and a French father, he holds American, Swedish and French citizenship.  He played college basketball for the Florida Gators, winning back-to-back NCAA championships in 2006 and 2007.  The Chicago Bulls selected Noah with the ninth overall pick in the 2007 NBA draft.  Noah is a two-time NBA All-Star and was named to the All-NBA First Team in 2014 when he also was named the NBA Defensive Player of the Year. Joakim Simon Noah ( ; born February 25, 1985) is a professional basketball player for the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> Yannick Noah (born 18 May 1960) is a former professional tennis player from France.  He is best remembered for winning the French Open in 1983 and as a highly successful captain of France's Davis Cup and Fed Cup teams.  During his career, which spanned almost two decades, Noah captured a total of 23 singles titles and 16 doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 3 (in July 1986) and attaining the World No. 1 doubles ranking the following month.  Noah is also the father of Joakim Noah of the NBA New York Knicks.  Since his retirement from the game, Noah has remained in the public eye as a popular music performer and as the co-founder, with his mother, of a charity organization for underprivileged children.
Question: What is the nationality of the cinematographer famous for his work on the fourth film in the Marvel Comics Universe?

The Champions of Angor (also known as the Justifiers, the Assemblers and the Meta Militia) are a fictional superhero team in the DC Comics universe.  They are a pastiche of the Avengers from the Marvel Comics universe.  They were created by Mike Friedrich and Dick Dillin in the pages of Justice League of America #87 February (1971). <SEP> "Age of Apocalypse" is a 1995–1996 comic book crossover storyline published in the X-Men franchise of books by Marvel Comics.  The Age of Apocalypse briefly replaced the universe of Earth-616 and had ramifications in the main Marvel Comics universe when the original timeline was restored.  It was later retconned as having occurred in the alternate universe of Earth-295. <SEP>  He is famous for his work in films such as "Venus" (2006), "Sleuth" (2007), "Mamma Mia! Haris Zambarloukos, B.S.C. (born 11 March 1970) is a Cypriot cinematographer. " (2008) and "Thor" (2011). <SEP> Thor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures.  It is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.  The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, Idris Elba, Kat Dennings, Rene Russo and Anthony Hopkins.  The film sees Thor, the crown prince of Asgard, banished to Earth and stripped of his powers after he reignites a dormant war.  As his brother, Loki, plots to take the throne for himself, Thor must prove himself worthy and reclaim his hammer Mjolnir.
Question: What series features a species of nocturnal creatures known as gargoyles that turn to stone during the day, Holes or Gargoyles ?

The Earth Condemnation Group Yuumajuu (地球犠獄集団 幽魔獣 , Chikyū Gigoku Shūdan Yūmajū ) are the second set of fictional antagonists of the thirty-fourth Super Sentai Series "Tensou Sentai Goseiger", that are the second group to battle the Goseigers for their destruction of the Earth.  Like their predecessors, the Universal Annihilation Army Warstar, each of their names is a modification of a film title.  For the Yuumajuu, these films are monster movies and each member of Yuumajuu is modeled after a specific cryptid or other horror film creatures with an arthropod element.  In addition, the kanji in the name of a Yuumajuu is indicative of its abilities.  The name "Yuumajuu" comes from the Japanese title of the film "Rise of the Gargoyles" (U.M.A（ユーマ） 2010 , Yūma Nisenjū ) , which in turn uses a Japanese term for cryptid: "U.M.A. (Unidentified Mysterious Animal)". <SEP> In the animated television series "Gargoyles" and the spinoff comic books "Gargoyles (SLG comic)" and "Gargoyles: Bad Guys", Gargoyles are a species of winged humanoid creatures that are the focus of the show. <SEP>  The series features a species of nocturnal creatures known as gargoyles that turn to stone during the day. Gargoyles is an American animated series produced by Walt Disney Television and Buena Vista Television, and originally aired from October 24, 1994 to February 15, 1997.  After spending a thousand years in an enchantedly petrified state, the gargoyles (who have been transported from medieval Scotland) are reawakened in modern-day New York City, and take on roles as the city's secret night-time protectors. <SEP> Holes is a 2003 American adventure comedy-drama film directed by Andrew Davis, produced by Lowell D. Blank, Mike Medavoy and Teresa Tucker-Davies with music by Joel McNeely and based on the 1998 eponymous novel by Louis Sachar (who also wrote the screenplay).  The film stars Sigourney Weaver, Jon Voight, Patricia Arquette, Tim Blake Nelson and Shia LaBeouf.  The film was co-produced by Walden Media and Walt Disney Pictures and distributed in many markets by Disney's distribution company Buena Vista.
Question: The founder of Cannell Entertainment created which American police drama?

John Jacob Cannell, M.D. (born June 21, 1948, Washington, D.C.) is an American doctor.  An anti-smoking activist, Cannell was featured in the "New York Times" in the 1980s for turning away smokers from his clinic in West Virginia.  Cannell founded a nonprofit group to address perceived problems with educational testing.  Cannell has described several hypotheses regarding the health benefits of Vitamin D and is the founder of the Vitamin D Council. <SEP> Agent Raghav – Crime Branch is an Indian crime fiction anthology television series, which premiered on &TV, and was broadcast from 5 September 2015 to 10 April 2016 on Saturday and Sunday nights.  The series was produced by Contiloe Entertainment of Abhimanyu Singh and starred Sharad Kelkar in the eponymous role of Agent Raghav Sinha, along with Aahana Kumra, Deepali Pansare, Danish Pandor, Jason Tham and Mahesh Manjrekar, the latter appeared in a recurring role.  The serial received Indian Telly Awards in the category of "Best Thriller and Horror Show" and was also nominated for "Best Weekend Show".  The show is said to be inspired from the American police drama/mystery television series, "The Mentalist. <SEP> Traps is an American police drama that aired on CBS from March 31, 1994 to April 27, 1994.  The series was created by Stephen J. Cannell and produced by Stephen J. Cannell Productions in association with CBS Entertainment Productions. <SEP> Stephen Joseph Cannell ( ; February 5, 1941 – September 30, 2010) was an American television producer, writer, novelist, and occasional actor, and the founder of Cannell Entertainment (formerly Stephen J. Cannell Productions) and the Cannell Studios.
Question: In which county of Nevada was the city located in which William Woodburn commenced the practice of law?

Virginia City is a census-designated place (CDP) that is the county seat of Storey County, Nevada.  It is part of the Reno–Sparks Metropolitan Statistical Area. <SEP> William Alexander Massey (October 7, 1856March 5, 1914) was a United States Senator from Nevada.  Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, he moved with his parents to Edgar County, Illinois in 1865.  He attended the common schools, Union Christian College in Merom, Indiana, and the Indiana Asbury University (now De Pauw University) in Greencastle, Indiana.  He studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1877, commencing practice in Sullivan, Indiana.  He moved to San Diego, California in 1886, and to Nevada in 1887, where he prospected and mined, and later took up the practice of law in Elko, Nevada. <SEP> Woodburn Stud was an American horse breeding farm located in Woodford County, Kentucky about ten miles (16 km) from the city of Lexington.  It was established in the 18th century as an original land grant property of General Hugh Mercer to whom it had been granted for his military services during the American Revolutionary War.  Robert Alexander (1767–1841), a Scottish immigrant, came to Virginia from Scotland in 1786.  Around 1790 he purchased the Mercer estate in Kentucky.  Under the guidance of his son, Robert A. Alexander, during the 19th century, Woodburn Stud became the birthplace of Kentucky's Thoroughbred industry. <SEP>  He immigrated with his parents to the United States in 1849.  He attended St. Charles College, Maryland, studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1866.  He commenced the practice of law in Virginia City, Nevada. William Woodburn (April 14, 1838 – January 15, 1915) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives from Nevada.  In 1871 and 1872, he was the district attorney of Storey County, Nevada.
Question: The AVN Award for Best Supporting Actress has most recently been given to the alternative pornographic actress of what heritage?

 She is best known for starting BurningAngel in April, 2002 with her flatmate Mitch Fontaine, and has been credited with helping the 'alt-porn' scene grow and develop in industry. Joanna Angel (born December 25, 1980) is a Jewish American alternative pornographic and mainstream actress, director, and writer of adult films.  Launched as a response to websites such as SuicideGirls, it featured alternative performers acting in exclusively hardcore scenes with a stronger focus on a punk aesthetic. <SEP> The National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress (also known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Supporting Actress) (] ), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1984 to an actress for the best performance in a supporting role within Indian cinema.  The National Film Awards were established in 1954 and are presented by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organization set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India.  The National Film Awards instituted the "Best Supporting Actress" category in 1984 as the "Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Supporting Actress". <SEP> Bonnie Rotten is the stage name of Alaina Hicks (born May 9, 1993), an American pornographic actress, feature dancer, fetish model, director, and producer.  She has been nominated for and has won many awards for her pornographic endeavors.  In 2014, she became the first alt porn star to win the AVN Award for Female Performer of the Year. <SEP>  As of January 2017, the titleholder is Joanna Angel. The AVN Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award that has been given by sex industry company "AVN" since the award ceremony's inception in 1984.
Question: Who directed the 2006 film featuring visual effects from Giantsteps?

Carey Villegas is a visual effects artist who was nominated at the 83rd Academy Awards in the category of Best Visual Effects, for the film "Alice in Wonderland".  His nomination was shared with Sean Phillips, Ken Ralston and David Schaub.  Also for Alice in Wonderland, Carey won the 2010 Golden Satellite Award for Best Visual Effects and was nominated for the British Academy Award (BAFTA), Critics Choice Award, Saturn Award, and the Visual Effects Society Award (VES) for "Outstanding Visual Effects in a Visual Effects Driven Motion Picture". <SEP>  The company was founded in 2004 by Ryan Thompson and Michael Vaglienty, a visual effects producer and artist who began their careers working with the Brothers Strause of Hydraulx in 1996.  The company recently produced effects work on national television commercials for major advertisers including Clorox, Cadillac and Cingular Wireless; and on feature films including "" and "The Covenant". Giantsteps is a visual effects studio located in Venice Beach, California. <SEP> The Covenant is a 2006 American supernatural horror thriller film written by J. S. Cardone, directed by Renny Harlin, and starring Steven Strait, Taylor Kitsch, Toby Hemingway, Chace Crawford, Sebastian Stan, Laura Ramsey, and Jessica Lucas.  The film, despite receiving very negative reviews, was a moderate box office success. <SEP> Apocalypse, CA is a 2011 American comedy film.  Written and directed by Chad Peter, the film stars Nick Mathis, Erin Bodine, Anne McDaniels, Alexander Cardinale, Elizabeth Sandy, and Sarah Smick.  "Apocalypse, CA" is an indie film featuring visual effects from artists Ryan Wieber and Teague Chrystie in this feature film directorial debut by Chad Peter.
Question: The Great Minds with Dan Harmon star co-created an adult animated science fiction sitcom that premiered on what date? 

 The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his fretful, easily influenced grandson Morty Smith, who split their time between domestic family life and interdimensional adventures.  Roiland voices the series' eponymous characters, with the voice talent of Chris Parnell, Spencer Grammer, and Sarah Chalke providing the rest of the family. Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science-fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim.  It premiered on December 2, 2013. <SEP> Matador Content (also known as Matador) is an American production company founded in 2013 by Jay Peterson and Todd Lubin.  The company produces feature films, unscripted television, scripted television and digital programming.  Some of Matador’s television series include the AMC series "Geeking Out," the GSN series "Hellevator", the A&E series "Epic Ink", "Cement Heads", and "Country Bucks", the Lifetime (TV network) series "", the History (U.S. TV channel) series "Great Minds with Dan Harmon", and the Syfy series "Cosplay Melee". <SEP> "Rick and Morty" is an American adult animated television series created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon, which premiered in 2013.  It revolves around Rick, an eccentric, elderly, alcoholic scientist who takes his young grandson Morty on dangerous, outlandish adventures throughout the cosmos and alternate universes.  The following is a list of characters from the "Rick and Morty" television series. <SEP> Great Minds with Dan Harmon is an American comedy television series that premiered on February 25, 2016 on the History channel.  The series stars writer Dan Harmon (creator of "Community" and co-creator of "Rick and Morty") and his assistant Spencer Crittenden as themselves, who transport a series of historical figures to the present.  The series is part of History's "Night Class" programming block and was available to stream on History's website and YouTube channel.  The videos have since been removed but short clips are still available on YouTube.
Question: Which jazz standard was featured in a musical based on a James A. Michener book?

 The plot of the musical is based on James A. Michener's Pulitzer Prize-winning 1947 book "Tales of the South Pacific" and combines elements of several of those stories. South Pacific is a musical composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and book by Hammerstein and Joshua Logan.  The work premiered in 1949 on Broadway and was an immediate hit, running for 1,925 performances.  Rodgers and Hammerstein believed they could write a musical based on Michener's work that would be financially successful and, at the same time, would send a strong progressive message on racism. <SEP> "Donna Lee" is a bebop jazz standard attributed to Charlie Parker, although Miles Davis has also claimed authorship.  Written in A-flat, it is based on the chord changes of the jazz standard "(Back Home Again in) Indiana".  Beginning with an unusual half-bar rest, "Donna Lee" is a very complex, fast-moving chart with a compositional style based on four-note groups over each change. <SEP> "Recorda Me" ("Remember Me") is a jazz standard by the saxophonist Joe Henderson.  It was introduced on Henderson's debut album "Page One", in 1963.  This album also featured the first recording of the jazz standard "Blue Bossa", written by trumpeter Kenny Dorham. <SEP>  It has been widely recorded as a jazz standard. "Younger Than Springtime" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical "South Pacific".
Question: What is the name of a song by the Beatles that was included on the Magical Mystery Tour album and featured a rare compilation appearance by Helen Reddy?

Ear Candy is the title of the tenth album release by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy: released May 1977 by Capitol Records, the album included a modern take on the doo-wop genre ("Long Distance Love"), a Cajun number that gave the Melbourne native her first and only appearance on "Billboard" magazine's Country chart ("Laissez les Bontemps Rouler"), and a dark self-parody on which Reddy proclaims: "I don't take no shit from nobody" ("Baby, I'm a Star" - not to be confused with the Prince song of the same name).  Unprecedented for a Helen Reddy album, half of the songs recorded for "Ear Candy" were co-written by Reddy herself, including the second single: "The Happy Girls", Reddy's first self-penned A-side single since "I am Woman": however it was the first single: a remake of the 1964 Cilla Black hit "You're My World", which would afford Reddy a final Top 40 hit. <SEP> "The Fool on the Hill" is a song by the Beatles.  It was written and sung by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and recorded in 1967.  It was included on the "Magical Mystery Tour" EP and album, and presented in the "Magical Mystery Tour" film, with a promotional sequence filmed near Nice, in France from 30–31 October 1967.  The song achieved perhaps its most widespread popular audience as a top ten hit single by Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '66 in 1968. <SEP> I Am Woman: The Essential Helen Reddy Collection is a compilation album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in 1998 by Razor & Tie and, in addition to the title track, includes three additional songs written or cowritten by Reddy ("Best Friend", "More Than You Could Take", and "I Think I'll Write a Song") as well as rare compilation appearances by "Bluebird", "The Fool on the Hill", and two recordings from her brief time with MCA Records ("I Can't Say Goodbye to You" and "Never Say Goodbye"). <SEP> Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits is a compilation album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in the fall of 1975 by Capitol Records.  On December 5 of that year the Recording Industry Association of America awarded the album with Gold certification for sales of 500,000 copies in the United States, and both Platinum and Double Platinum certifications were issued on February 5, 1992.  The album debuted on "Billboard"'s Top LP's & Tapes chart in the issue dated the day following Gold certification, December 6, 1975, and made it to number five during its 51 weeks there.  In Canada's RPM magazine it reached number 9, and on the album chart in the UK (where it was renamed "The Best of Helen Reddy") it matched its number five US showing.  In 1987 an expanded edition that was given the title "Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits (And More)" was the first release of the original compilation on compact disc, and on April 14, 1997, that edition was reissued with the title "Love Songs".
Question: What is the birthdate of this British politician and academic who represents the Liberal Democrats and who co-created the Social Democratic Party in 1981?

This is a list of people who have served as Chief Whip of the Liberal Democrats in the Parliament of the United Kingdom and of its predecessor parties.  The Liberal Party was formed in 1859, but through its roots in the Whig Party dates back to the late 1670s.  In 1988, the Liberals merged with the Social Democratic Party, formed by dissident Labour Party members in 1981, to create the Liberal Democrats. <SEP>  The party was formed as a result of the original Social Democratic Party, created in 1981 by the "Gang of Four" (Owen, Roy Jenkins, Bill Rodgers and Shirley Williams, all dissident Labour former ministers) voting to turn its electoral alliance with the Liberal Party into a full merger of the two parties. The Social Democratic Party (SDP) formed in 1988 was a political party in the United Kingdom led by David Owen which lasted for only two years.  The new Social and Liberal Democrats (SLD) party thus gained all of the records and assets of the original SDP. <SEP>  Originally a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) and Cabinet Minister, she was one of the "Gang of Four" rebels who founded the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 1981. Shirley Vivian Teresa Brittain Williams, Baroness Williams of Crosby, ("née" Catlin; born 27 July 1930) is a British politician and academic who represents the Liberal Democrats. <SEP> The Social Democratic Party is a minor political party in the United Kingdom, established in 1990.  It traces its origin to the Social Democratic Party that was formed in 1981 by a group of dissident Labour Party Members of Parliament (MPs) and former MPs: Roy Jenkins, David Owen, Bill Rodgers and Shirley Williams, who became known as the "Gang of Four".  This party merged with the Liberal Party in 1988 to form the Liberal Democrats, but Owen, two other MPs and a minority of party activists formed a breakaway group immediately after with the same name.  That party dissolved itself in 1990, but some activists met and voted to continue the party in defiance of its National Executive, leading to the creation of a new Social Democratic Party.
Question: Ed and Lorraine Warren were paranormal investigators who did what type of hunting?

Ghost hunting is a pseudoscience wherein its adherents visit and investigate locations that are reported to be haunted by ghosts. Typically, a ghost hunting team will attempt to collect "evidence" that they see as supportive of paranormal activity.  Ghost hunters often use a variety of electronic devices: the EMF meter; digital thermometer; handheld and static digital video cameras, such as thermographic (or infrared) and night vision; digital audio recorder; and computer.  Traditional techniques such as conducting interviews and researching the history of a site are also employed.  Some ghost hunters refer to themselves as a "paranormal investigator". <SEP> The Conjuring is an American horror film series distributed by the New Line Cinema division of Warner Bros.  Pictures.  The films present a fictional take on the real-life cases of Ed and Lorraine Warren, paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent yet controversial cases of haunting.  The main series follows their attempts to assist people who find themselves possessed by demonic spirits, while the spin-off films focus on the origins of some of the entities the Warrens have come across. <SEP> Perry J. DeAngelis (August 22, 1963 - August 19, 2007) was an American podcaster.  He is best known for co-hosting the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe podcast, which he helped found.  DeAngelis is known for his and Steve Novella's investigation into Ed and Lorraine Warren's ghost hunting claims.  He was also co-founder and executive director of the New England Skeptical Society, and was very active in the skeptical movement and paranormal investigations until his death from scleroderma in 2007. <SEP> Edward Warren Miney (September 7, 1926 – August 23, 2006) and Lorraine Rita Warren (née Moran, born January 31, 1927) are a Roman Catholic couple who were highly controversial American paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent cases of hauntings. Edward was a World War II United States Navy veteran and former police officer who became a self-taught and self-professed demonologist, author, and lecturer.  Lorraine professes to be clairvoyant and a light trance medium who worked closely with her husband.
Question: What role does Ghanashyam Nayak play in India's longest running sitcom serial?

 He has appeared in a number of tele serials as well as films.  He is currently playing the role of Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala a.k.a. Nattu Kaka in "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah".  By qualification he is tenth pass. Ghanashyam Nayak is an Indian film and television actor. <SEP> Shailesh Lodha is an Indian actor, comedian and writer.  He is widely recognized for his role of Taarak Mehta (a real life Gujarati columnist) in the India's longest running sitcom serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, which he is portraying since July 2008. <SEP> Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (English: Taarak Mehta's Different Perspective) is India's longest running sitcom serial.  It is produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited.  The show went on air on July 28, 2008.  It airs from Monday to Friday on SAB TV.  Reruns of the show started on Sony Pal on November 2, 2015. <SEP> Neha Mehta (born 9 June 1978) is an Indian television actress.  She is best known for her role of Anjali Mehta in India's longest running sitcom TV serial "Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah".  Her title role of Saroj in Star Plus serial "Bhabhi" made her a popular face in Indian television.
Question: Torrens Bridge railway station was located east of a park named after who?

 The location of the station was east of Bonython Park. Torrens Bridge railway station was a short-lived railway station on the Outer Harbor line in North Adelaide.  It was located about 1.7 km from Adelaide station. <SEP> Kew Bridge railway station is a railway station in Brentford and Gunnersbury, in the London Borough of Hounslow, and is in Travelcard Zone 3.  The station and all trains serving it are operated by South Western Railway.  The station was named after the nearby Kew Bridge. <SEP> Severn Bridge railway station was a small station on the Severn Bridge Railway located close to the north west bank of the River Severn, 2 miles north east of Lydney. <SEP>  The park was opened in 1962 and named in honour of prominent South Australian politician and journalist, Sir John Langdon Bonython. Bonython Park is a 17-hectare park in the West Parklands of the South Australian capital of Adelaide.
Question: Which band, Something Corporate or The Fall, included vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon, guitarists Josh Partington and Bobby Anderson, bassist Kevin Page and drummer Brian Ireland?

North is the third studio album by American rock band Something Corporate.  Near the beginning of the writing process for the album, vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon and guitarist Josh Partington wanted it to "sound like a winter album", in contrast to their debut album "Leaving Through the Window" (2002) which they viewed as a "summer album".  After losing focus through constant touring, the group decided to record an album in Seattle, Washington.  Recording took place at Robert Lang Studios in Seattle with producer Jim Wirt in May 2003.  After relocating to Los Angeles, California, further tracking was done at 4th Street Recording in Santa Monica. <SEP> The Promise Hero was established in 2006 by longtime friends and collaborators Bobby Vaughn and Daniel Weiss after the breakup of The Honor Role in 2005, which included vocalist Justin Vaughn, Bobby's brother.  The original line-up included Vocalist Bobby Vaughn, guitarist Daniel Weiss, bassist Kevin Buchanan, and drummer Dan Evans.  With this roster, the group released its debut EP, "The Promise Hero", in 2006.  Not long after the release of the group's EP, The Promise Hero underwent a change in its rhythm section by replacing bassist Kevin Buchanan and drummer Dan Evans with Jeff DiLorenzo and Frank Fini, respectively.  Members of the band claim they settled upon the name The Promise Hero after it was donated to them by a friend of the group. <SEP> The Fall are an English post-punk band, formed in 1976 in Prestwich, Greater Manchester.  They have undergone many line up changes, with vocalist Mark E. Smith as the founder and only constant member.  The Fall's long term musicians have included drummers Paul Hanley and Karl Burns; guitarists Marc Riley, Craig Scanlon and Brix Smith; and bassist Steve Hanley, whose melodic playing is widely credited with shaping the band's sound from the early 1980s to the mid-1990s. <SEP> Something Corporate (also known as "SoCo") was an American rock band from Orange County, California, formed in 1998.  Their last line-up included vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon, guitarists Josh Partington and Bobby Anderson, bassist Kevin Page and drummer Brian Ireland.
Question: The cathedral where Lionel Renfrey was the dean of from 1966 until 1997 is in what Australian province?

The Dean of Killala is based at the Cathedral Church of St Patrick, Killala in the Diocese of Killala within the united bishopric of Tuam, Killala and Achonry of the Church of Ireland.  The Cathedral Church of St Crumnathy, Achonry, was closed in 1997.  The Chapters of Killala & Achonry were amalgamated in 2013; The Cathedral of St Patrick, Killala, becoming also the diocesan Cathedral of Achonry.  The Dean of Killala is the Very Revd Alistair Grimason, also Dean of Tuam. <SEP> Lionel Edward William Renfrey (1916–2008) was an Australian Anglican bishop.  He was the Dean of Adelaide from 1966 until 1997. <SEP>  It is the seat of the Archbishop of Adelaide and Metropolitan of the Province of South Australia. St Peter's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in the South Australian capital of Adelaide.  The cathedral, a significant Adelaide landmark, is situated on approximately 1 acre of land at the corner of Pennington Terrace and King William Road in the suburb of North Adelaide. <SEP> Dr Patrick James Fahey O.S.A. (order of St Augustine), is an Augustinian friar, liturgist, musician and Prior Provincial of the Australian Province of the Order of St Augustine (1997- 2006).  He is a graduate of Villanova University (P.A.), The Catholic University of America (D.C.) and the Pontifical Institute of Liturgy (Rome).  From 1980 in Rome, he lectured in Liturgy and Sacramental theology at the Patristic Institute, at Regina Mundi (an Institute of the Gregorian University) and the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum).  He subsequently lectured in Liturgical and Sacramental Theology at the Catholic Theology and Religious Education at the Australian Catholic University (N.S.W.).  A talented liturgical musician, he founded the boys' choir at St. Augustine's College, Brookvale N.S.W. Australia in the 1960s.  He was also Musical Director and Master of the Choristers of Brisbane's St Stephen's Roman Catholic cathedral from 1977.  In the same year he was appointed first Director of Brisbane's Pastoral Liturgical Institute.