winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: During construction of the Tampa Bypass Canal there was an accidental breach of a thick sequence of what?

The European Permian Basin is a thick sequence of sedimentary rocks deposited in a large sedimentary basin during the Permian period in North Europe.  The basin underlies northern Poland, northern Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands and under a significant portion of the North Sea to Scotland.  A major natural gas discovery was made in the Rotliegend Formation at Slochteren, Netherlands in 1959.  The Rotliegend is the lower portion of the Permian sequence and consists of over 600 m of sandstones and evaporites.  It is overlain by 1000 m thick sequence of evaporites known as the Zechstein Formation. <SEP>  The canal includes several concrete flood control structures and was constructed during the 1960s and 1970s.  Its purpose is to redirect flood waters from large amounts of rainfall from the Hillsborough River to Tampa Bay to prevent floodwaters reaching homes and businesses.  Despite its original purpose it is now used as a drinking water source for the City of Tampa.  During construction of the canal the Floridan aquifer was accidentally breached. The Tampa Bypass Canal and Palm River are a 14 mi flood bypass operated by the Southwest Florida Water Management District. <SEP> McKay Bay is the name given to the northeastern corner of Tampa Bay, a body of water in Tampa, Florida.  The McKay Bay Greenway runs through the area on the east side of McKay Bay and connects to the Tampa Bypass Canal.  McKay Bay Nature Park is located at 685 North 34th Street in Tampa.  The area also includes the McKay Bay Resource Recovery Plant, a power plant fueled with refuse.  The lake was man-made and was once used as a cooling pond for a city incinerator.  McKay Bay is at the northeast corner of Hillsborough Bay, which is the name given to the portion of Tampa Bay on the east side of Tampa's Interbay Peninsula. <SEP> The Floridan aquifer system, composed of the Upper and Lower Floridan aquifers, is a thick sequence of Paleogene carbonate rock which spans an area of about in the southeastern United States.  It underlies the entire state of Florida and parts of Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and South Carolina.
Question: How much money did, Rick Salomon, known for his 2003 sex tape, win in the 2014 World Series of Poker's Big One for One Drop event?

Kimberly Kardashian West (born Kimberly Noel Kardashian; October 21, 1980) is an American reality television personality, socialite, actress, businesswoman and model.  Kardashian first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after a 2003 sex tape with her former boyfriend Ray J was leaked in 2007.  Later that year, she and her family began to appear in the E! reality television series "Keeping Up with the Kardashians".  Its success soon led to the creation of spin-offs including "Kourtney and Kim Take New York" and "Kourtney and Khloé Take Miami".  Kardashian's personal life soon became subject to widespread media attention. <SEP> Paris Whitney Hilton (born February 17, 1981) is an American businesswoman, socialite, television and media personality, model, actress, singer, and DJ.  She is the great-granddaughter of Conrad Hilton, the founder of Hilton Hotels.  Born in New York City and raised there and in Beverly Hills, California, Hilton began her modeling career as a teenager when she signed with New York-based modelling development agency Trump Model Management.  Her lifestyle and rumored short-lived relationships made her a feature of entertainment news and tabloid magazines, and Hilton was proclaimed "New York's leading It girl" in 2001.  In 2003, a sex tape with Hilton and her then-boyfriend Rick Salomon, later released as "1 Night in Paris", was leaked to the public.  Released only three weeks before the premiere of the reality television series "The Simple Life", in which she starred alongside her long-time friend Nicole Richie, the sex tape became a media sensation. <SEP> Daniel Alan Colman (born July 11, 1990) is an American professional poker player, originally from Holden, Massachusetts.  He is best known for winning the $1,000,000 buy-in Big One for One Drop at the 2014 World Series of Poker.  He beat Daniel Negreanu heads-up for a first place prize of $15.3 million, the second largest first place prize in poker history. <SEP> Rick Salomon (born January 24, 1969) is an American poker player, mostly known for his relationships with various female celebrities, including E.G. Daily, Shannen Doherty, Paris Hilton, and Pamela Anderson.  He is also known for winning $2.8 million in the 2014 World Series of Poker's Big One for One Drop event.
Question: Keef Hartley worked with what English musician and vocalist born in Liverpool in 1938?

Mary Elizabeth "Mimi" Smith ("née" Stanley; 24 April 1906 – 6 December 1991) was the maternal aunt and parental guardian of the English musician, John Lennon.  Mimi Stanley was born in Toxteth, Liverpool, England, the oldest of five daughters.  She became a resident trainee nurse at the Woolton Convalescent Hospital and later worked as a private secretary.  On 15 September 1939 she married George Smith who ran his family's dairy farm and a shop in Woolton, a suburb of Liverpool. <SEP> Rory Storm (7 January 1938 – 28 September 1972) was an English musician and vocalist.  Born Alan Ernest Caldwell in Liverpool, Storm was the singer and leader of Rory Storm and the Hurricanes, a Liverpudlian band who were contemporaries of the Beatles in the late 1950s and early 1960s.  Ringo Starr was the drummer for the Hurricanes before joining the Beatles in August 1962, replacing original drummer Pete Best. <SEP> Ian Miles Crawford (born September 29, 1988) is an American musician and vocalist born in Eugene, Oregon.  He is most prominently known being a guitarist and backing vocalist for groups including The Cab, Panic!  at the Disco, Never Shout Never, and The Academy Is... In 2016, he founded the rock and roll group The Contestants, which released their debut studio album, "No Contest", in May 2016. <SEP>  He was later a member of Dog Soldier, and variously worked with Rory Storm, The Artwoods and John Mayall. Keith "Keef" Hartley (8 April 1944 – 26 November 2011) was an English drummer and bandleader.  He fronted his own eponymous band, known as the Keef Hartley Band or Keef Hartley's Big Band, and played at Woodstock.
Question: Who was the head coach of the football team that won the 2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game?

The 2014 Oregon Ducks football team represented the University of Oregon in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  They were a member of the Pac-12 Conference in the North Division.  The team was led by second-year head coach Mark Helfrich and played their home games at Autzen Stadium for the 48th straight year. <SEP> The 2013 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Saturday, December 7, 2013 at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, to determine the champion of the Pac-12 Conference in football for the 2013 season.  North Division champion Stanford defeated South Division champion Arizona State to win their second consecutive Pac-12 title.  The ESPN television networks broadcast the game, beginning at 4:45 PM PT/5:45 PM MT. Stanford went on to represent the Pac-12 Conference in the 2014 Rose Bowl Game. <SEP>  It was the fourth championship game in the history of the Pac-12 Conference.  The game featured the Arizona Wildcats against the Oregon Ducks.  The two teams met on October 2, with Arizona winning 31–24. The 2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Friday, December 5, 2014 at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California.  Arizona had won two consecutive games versus Oregon.  Oregon led the all-time series 24–16 heading into the game.  The game started at 6:21 PM PST and was broadcast by FOX.  The Oregon Ducks defeated the Arizona Wildcats 51–14 for the championship. <SEP> The 2014 All-Pac-12 Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Pac-12 Conference teams for the 2014 Pac-12 Conference football season.  The Oregon Ducks won the conference, defeating the Arizona Wildcats 51 to 13 in the Pac-12 Championship game.  Oregon was then the national runner-up, in the College Football Playoff semifinal beating the ACC champion Florida States Seminoles 59 to 20; then losing to the Big Ten champion Ohio State Buckeyes 42 to 20 in the national championship game.  Oregon quarterback Marcus Mariota won the Heisman Trophy and was voted Pac-12 Offensive Player of the Year.  Arizona linebacker Scooby Wright III was voted Pat Tillman Pac-12 Defensive Player of the Year.
Question: Arnold Laver Ltd is merchant whose trade formed the backbone of many industries such as what?

The actual price paid to the manufacturer or distributor by the end-customer retailer, which is known as the invoice price.  However, in many industries, the "invoice cost" actually varies from the "net purchase cost," or the actual price of a product.  The invoice cost of a product is the price that the merchant pays for the product before marking it up to sell.  The invoice cost is sometimes used in industries such as automobile sales to entice customers to buy. <SEP>  The company was founded by Arnold Laver in 1920.  They have 12 depots, employ approximately 600 people, and with a turnover in excess of £106 million per year. Arnold Laver Ltd is a timber merchant based in Sheffield. <SEP>  During the Middle Ages and Stuart period, Great Britain had large domestic supplies of timber, especially valuable were the famous British oaks. The British timber trade was importation of timber from the Baltic, and later North America, by the British.  This timber formed the backbone of many industries such as shipbuilding but not iron smelting which used charcoal derived from the wood of various trees. <SEP> Zorrotzaurre (Spanish: "Zorrozaurre" ) is an artificial peninsula located within the Deusto district of Bilbao, Spain.  It was formed during the 1950s and the 1960s, when a canal was built to facilitate navigation in the estuary of Bilbao.  The project was stopped in 1968 with 400 meters left to finish, forming the current peninsula.  The area reached its heyday during this decade, with many industries moving there.  However, during the industrial crisis of the 1980s that struck the city, many industries were forced to shut down or relocate, and only a handful of them survived to this day.
Question: which primary airport serving the city of Melbourne dealt with an "accident" named Emirates Flight 407?

Emirates Flight Catering (Arabic: الإمارات لتموين الطائرات‎ ‎ ) (EKFC) is an in-flight catering service based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, which provides catering and support services for Emirates Airline and all other airlines based at Dubai International Airport.  It is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group. <SEP>  On 20 March 2009, the flight failed to take off properly at Melbourne Airport, hitting several structures at the end of the runway before eventually climbing enough to return to the airport for a safe landing. Emirates Flight 407 was an Emirates flight flying from Melbourne to Dubai using the Airbus A340-500.  Although no fatalities or injuries resulted, damage to the aircraft was severe enough for the event to be classified by Australian Transport Safety Bureau as an "accident".  It has been described "as close as we have ever come to a major aviation catastrophe in Australia" by aviation officials. <SEP>  It was opened in 1970 to replace the nearby Essendon Airport. Melbourne Airport (IATA: MEL, ICAO: YMML) , colloquially known as Tullamarine Airport, is the primary airport serving the city of Melbourne, and the second busiest airport in Australia.  Melbourne Airport is the sole international airport of the four airports serving the Melbourne metropolitan area. <SEP> Soekarno–Hatta International Airport (Indonesian: "Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno–Hatta" ) (IATA: CGK, ICAO: WIII) , abbreviated SHIA or Soetta, is the primary airport serving the Greater Jakarta area on the island of Java in Indonesia.  Named after the first president and vice-president of Indonesia, Soekarno and Mohammad Hatta, the airport is located at Benda, Tangerang, approximately 20 km northwest of central Jakarta.  Due to its proximity to the neighbourhood of Cengkareng in West Jakarta, the airport is also known as Cengkareng Airport, with the assigned three-letter IATA designator "CGK".  The airport is the busiest and the largest airport in Indonesia, as well as being the busiest in the southern hemisphere.  According to air travel intelligence company OAG, the airport ranked as the 7th most connected airport in the world & ranked 1st as 'megahub' airport in Asia-Pacific region as per connectivity index, ahead of Japan's Tokyo Haneda Airport and Australia's Sydney Airport .
Question: Sir Thomas Little Heath works of what ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician?

Sir Thomas Little Heath ( ; 5 October 1861 – 16 March 1940) was a British civil servant, mathematician, classical scholar, historian of ancient Greek mathematics, translator, and mountaineer.  He was educated at Clifton College.  Heath translated works of Euclid of Alexandria, Apollonius of Perga, Aristarchus of Samos, and Archimedes of Syracuse into English. <SEP>  He was influenced by Philolaus of Croton, but Aristarchus identified the "central fire" with the Sun, and he put the other planets in their correct order of distance around the Sun.  Like Anaxagoras before him, he suspected that the stars were just other bodies like the Sun, albeit further away from Earth. Aristarchus of Samos ( ; Greek: Ἀρίσταρχος ὁ Σάμιος , "Aristarkhos ho Samios"; c. 310 – c. 230 BC) was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician who presented the first known model that placed the Sun at the center of the known universe with the Earth revolving around it (see Solar system).  He was also the first one to deduce the rotation of earth on its axis.  His astronomical ideas were often rejected in favor of the incorrect geocentric theories of Aristotle and Ptolemy.  Nicolaus Copernicus had attributed the heliocentric theory to Aristarchus. <SEP> Eudoxus of Cnidus ( ; Greek: Εὔδοξος ὁ Κνίδιος , "Eúdoxos ho Knídios"; c. 390– c. 337 BC) was a Greek astronomer, mathematician, scholar and student of Plato.  All of his works are lost, though some fragments are preserved in Hipparchus' commentary on Aratus's poem on astronomy.  Theodosius of Bithynia's important work, "Sphaerics", may be based on a work of Eudoxus. <SEP> An oenochoe, also spelled oinochoe (Ancient Greek: οἰνοχόη ; from Ancient Greek: οἶνος "oînos", "wine" and Ancient Greek: wikt:χέω "khéō", "I pour"; plural "oenochoai" or "oinochoai"), is a wine jug and a key form of ancient Greek pottery.  There are many different forms of oenochoe; Sir John Beazley distinguished ten types.  The earliest is the olpe (ὀλπή, "olpḗ"), with no distinct shoulder and usually a handle rising above the lip.  The "type 8 "oenochoe"" is what one would call a mug, with no single pouring point and a slightly curved profile.  The chous (χοῦς; pl.  choes) was a squat rounded form, with trefoil mouth.  Small examples with scenes of children, as in the example illustrated, were placed in the graves of children.
Question: Which Greek-American actor portrays Victor Kiriakis on NBC's "Days of Our Lives"?

The Kiriakis family is an upper-class Greek-American family living in the town of Salem on the NBC soap opera "Days of Our Lives".  One of the wealthiest and most powerful families in Salem, the Kiriakises are led by patriarch Victor Kiriakis, the founder of Titan Industries, the town's biggest corporation.  In addition to Victor prominent members include his sons Bo and Philip, as well as his grandsons Brady and Shawn.  Although still heavily distrusted by many in town, the Kiriakis family is still a far more respected and legitimate family than their chief rival: the DiMera family. <SEP>  The role has been portrayed by John Aniston since 1985.  His time on the show has been since 1985 with a brief storyline driven absence in 2004 when his character was "killed off" but found alive on the island of Melaswen. Victor Kiriakis is a fictional character on NBC's "Days of Our Lives". <SEP> Judi Evans (also credited as Judi Evans Luciano, born July 12, 1964) is an American actress.  She played Beth Raines on the CBS series" Guiding Light" from (1983–1986), but is also known for playing Adrienne Johnson Kiriakis, a role she originated in 1986 on NBC's "Days of Our Lives".  She was a regular cast member from 1986 until 1991.  She then played the role of Paulina Cory Carlino on the NBC series "Another World" from 1991 till the show's end in 1999.  Evans returned to "Days of Our Lives" in 2003 to play Bonnie Lockhart, another role she originated and played until early 2007; she reprised the role of Adrienne a few months later till early 2008.  Later in 2010, she returned to "Days of Our Lives" to reprise the role of Adrienne once again, which she has played on a recurring basis since then. <SEP>  He is best known for his role as Victor Kiriakis on the NBC daytime drama series "Days of Our Lives", which he originated in July 1985 and has played continually since then. John Anthony Aniston (born Giannis Anastasakis; Greek: Γιάννης Αναστασάκης; July 24, 1933) is a Greek-American actor.  He is the father of actress Jennifer Aniston.
Question: Which song written by French electronic music project M83 topped the digital French chart in 2012 after being used as the closing theme for the UEFA EURO 2012 football matches?

The 2012 UEFA European Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2012 or simply Euro 2012, was the 14th European Championship for men's national football teams organised by UEFA.  The final tournament, held between 8 June and 1 July 2012, was co-hosted for the first time by Poland and Ukraine, and was won by Spain, who beat Italy 4–0 in the final at the NSC Olimpiyskiy in Kiev, Ukraine. <SEP> "Midnight City" is a song by French electronic music band M83.  The track was first released in France on 16 August 2011, as the lead single from the group's sixth studio album, "Hurry Up, We're Dreaming" (2011).  The song was written by Anthony Gonzalez, Yann Gonzalez, Morgan Kibby and Justin Meldal-Johnsen.  The track saw international success, peaking at number eight in France and charting on "Billboard" Alternative Songs and Rock Songs charts.  Due to French network TF1's use of the song as the closing theme after the UEFA Euro 2012 football matches, the song topped the digital French chart.  Elsewhere, "Midnight City" rose to acclaim in the United Kingdom in 2012, following its selection as the theme to reality TV show "Made in Chelsea" and prominent usage for the BBC's London 2012 Olympic Games coverage; it peaked at number thirty-four on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> M83 is a French electronic music project currently based in Los Angeles.  The band's sole official member is vocalist, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer Anthony Gonzalez.  Formed in 2001 in Antibes, France, the band was initially a duo also featuring Nicolas Fromageau.  The band has released seven albums and two soundtracks, including the Grammy Award-nominated "Hurry Up, We're Dreaming".  Gonzalez and Fromageau parted ways shortly after touring their second album "Dead Cities, Red Seas & Lost Ghosts".  Gonzalez records primarily on his own, with other artists as guest musicians.  The band is signed to Mute Records and found international success in 2011 with the single "Midnight City".  Their most recent album "Junk" was released in 2016. <SEP> The qualifying competition for UEFA Euro 2012 was a series of parallel association football competitions held over 2010 and 2011 to decide the qualifiers for UEFA Euro 2012, held in Poland and Ukraine.  The draw for the qualifying rounds was held on 7 February 2010 in the Congress Hall of the Palace of Culture and Science, Warsaw, with matches set to take place between August 2010 and November 2011.
Question: Which actor, known for  a 1999 American sport drama film directed by Sam Raimi has ownership interest The Lake County Fielders?

Fielders Stadium is an unfinished baseball park in Zion, Illinois, nicknamed "A Diamond on the Border" and "Lake County's Field of Dreams," and was home to the Lake County Fielders of the North American League.  The ballpark was to be located on the corner of 9th Street and Green Bay Road in the Trumpet Park business park in Zion.  The Fielders baseball team folded in August 2011 and the stadium was never completed. <SEP> Against the Ropes is a 2004 American sport drama film.  The film stars Meg Ryan and Omar Epps and was directed by Charles S. Dutton, in his motion-picture directorial debut. <SEP>  The Fielders were owned by Grand Slam Sports & Entertainment, LLC, based in Deerfield.  The primary owner was Richard Ehrenreich.  Actor Kevin Costner, whose filmography includes baseball films "Bull Durham" (1988), "Field of Dreams" (1989), and "For Love of the Game" (1999), also has ownership interest in the team.  A permanent stadium was never constructed. The Lake County Fielders were a professional minor league baseball team based in Zion, Illinois, located in Lake County in the northern reaches of the Chicago area. <SEP> For Love of the Game (sometimes misconstrued as For the Love of the Game) is a 1999 American sport drama film directed by Sam Raimi and written by Dana Stevens based on Michael Shaara's novel of the same title.
Question: The original work by Anton Chekhov involving a disillusioned schoolmaster, which inspired a later play by this British playwright, was written specifically for whom?

Wild Honey is a 1984 adaptation by British playwright Michael Frayn of an earlier play by Anton Chekhov.  The original work, a sprawling five-hour drama from Chekhov's earliest years as a writer, has no title, but is usually known in English as "Platonov", after its principal character "Mikhail Platonov", a disillusioned provincial schoolmaster. <SEP>  It was the first large-scale drama by Chekhov, written specifically for Maria Yermolova, rising star of Maly Theatre. Platonov (Russian: Платонов , also known as "Fatherlessness" and "A Play Without a Title") is the name in English given to an early, untitled play in four acts written by Anton Chekhov in 1878.  Yermolova rejected the play and it was not published until 1923. <SEP> Anton Chekhov's The Duel is a 2010 film directed by Dover Kosashvili.  The film is an adaptation of an 1891 novella by Anton Chekhov, The Duel.  Set in a seaside resort in the Caucasus, the story centers on Laevsky (Andrew Scott), an aristocratic civil servant, and his mistress Nadya (Fiona Glascott), whom Laevsky is trying to abandon.  The screenplay was written by Mary Bing.  "The Duel" was filmed in Croatia.  The film's cast is made up of British and Irish actors.  It has generally received positive reviews. <SEP> On the Harmful Effects of Tobacco (Russian: О вреде табака , "O vredye tabaka " ) is a one-act play written by Russian author Anton Chekhov; it has one character, Ivan Ivanovich Nyukhin.  First published in 1886, the play was revised by Chekhov and is best known from his 1902 version.  This was first published in English in "The Unknown Chekhov" (1954), a collection of writings.
Question: What was the nationality of the author whose novella Revenge was based on

Brian James Freeman is an author whose fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies including "Borderlands 5", "Corpse Blossoms", and all four volumes of the "Shivers" series.  His first novel, "Black Fire," was written under the pseudonym James Kidman.  Published in 2004 by Leisure Books and Cemetery Dance Publications, the book was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel, one of the major awards in the horror genre.  His work has been nominated for several awards in the horror genre over the years.  Cemetery Dance Publications recently published his "Blue November Storms," a new novella, and "The Illustrated Stephen King Trivia Book," which he wrote with Stephen King expert Bev Vincent.  Acclaimed horror artist Glenn Chadbourne created over fifty unique illustrations for the book. <SEP> Pamela Collins Dean Dyer-Bennet (born 1953), better known as Pamela Dean, is an American fantasy author whose best-known book is "Tam Lin", based on the Child Ballad of the same name, in which the Scottish fairy story is set on a midwestern college campus loosely based on her alma mater, Carleton College in Minnesota. <SEP>  Some scenes were filmed in Mexico.  The film is a production of New World Pictures and Rastar Films and was released by Columbia Pictures.  "Revenge" also features one of John Leguizamo's earliest film roles. Revenge is a 1990 romantic thriller film directed by Tony Scott and starring Kevin Costner, Anthony Quinn, Madeleine Stowe, Miguel Ferrer and Sally Kirkland.  The film is based on a novella written by Jim Harrison and published in "Esquire" magazine in 1979.  Harrison, who also wrote "Legends of the Fall", co-wrote the script. <SEP> James Harrison (December 11, 1937 – March 26, 2016) was an American writer known for his poetry, fiction, reviews, essays about the outdoors, and writings about food.  He is best known for his 1979 novella "Legends of the Fall".  He has been called "a force of nature", and his work has been compared to that of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway.  Harrison's characters tend to be rural by birth and to have retained some qualities of their agrarian pioneer heritage which explains their sense of rugged intelligence and common sense.  They attune themselves to both the natural and the civilized world, surrounded by excesses but determined to live their lives as well as possible.
Question: Who represents the county where Bartow is located?

Polk County is located in the State of Florida.  The county population was 602,095, as of the 2010 census.  Its county seat is Bartow, and its largest city is Lakeland. <SEP> The Bartow County Courthouse, built in 1902, is an historic redbrick Classical Revival style county courthouse located on Courthouse Square in Cartersville, Bartow County, Georgia, United States.  Designed by the Louisville, Kentucky architectural firm of Kenneth McDonald & Co. together with self-taught Georgia architect J. W. Golucke (James Wingfield Golucke), who is said to have designed 27 courthouses in Georgia and four in Alabama, it is Bartow County's third courthouse and the second one built in Cartersville.  The first courthouse built in Cassville, while the county was known as "Cass County", was burned by General Sherman's troops in 1864.  In 1867 the county seat was moved to Cartersville and the second courthouse was built in 1873.  It proved to be unsatisfactory because court proceedings had to be halted while trains passed by on the nearby railroad.  In 1992 a courthouse annex known as the "Frank Moore Administration and Judicial Center" was completed.  While the 1902 building is still used for some court purposes, most of the proceedings are held in the 1992 building. <SEP> The Camp Bartow Historic District — centered on the historic inn called "Traveller's Repose" (1845, rebuilt 1869) and the site of the Battle of Greenbrier River (1861) — is a national historic district located at Bartow, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, USA.  It is situated at the foot of Burner Mountain, at a bend in the East Fork Greenbrier River, where U.S. Route 28 intersects U.S. Route 250. <SEP>  She has represented the 22nd district, encompassing northern Polk and southern Lake Counties, since 2016, after being redistricted from the 15th district.  She previously served two terms in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Polk from 2008 to 2012. Kelli Stargel (born March 23, 1966) is a Republican member of the Florida State Senate, representing the Lakeland area since 2012.
Question: Who was a lead vocalist of the rock band Boøwy from 1981 to 1988, Rico Blanco or Kyosuke Himuro ?

Rico Rene Granados Blanco (born March 17, 1973) is a Filipino singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, actor, endorser and entrepreneur.  He began his career as one of the founding members, and served as the chief songwriter, vocalist, guitarist, and keyboardist of the Filipino rock band Rivermaya from 1994 until 2007, and has been a solo artist since 2008. <SEP> Buhay (Filipino, "Life") is the ninth studio album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.  It contains 16 tracks and was released under Warner Music Philippines in February 28, 2008.  This album is the first of Rivermaya without Rico Blanco as the band's vocalist.  He is replaced by then 18-year-old Jayson Fernandez, who won the search for a new vocalist in a series of reality TV auditions.  The band members took turns on vocals with the arrangement that whoever wrote the song, will be the one to sing it.  The band has released four singles from this album, ""Sugal ng Kapalaran"", ""Maskara"", ""Sleep"" and ""Ligawan Stage (Nerbyoso Part 2)"". <SEP> Boøwy (pronounced: bóui, stylized as BOØWY) was a Japanese rock band formed in Takasaki, Gunma in 1981.  The best-known lineup of Kyosuke Himuro (vocals), Tomoyasu Hotei (guitar), Tsunematsu Matsui (bass) and Makoto Takahashi (drums) reached legendary status in Japan during the 1980s. <SEP>  He was a lead vocalist of the rock band Boøwy from 1981 to 1988.  After the group disbanded he started a successful solo career, becoming one of Japan's best-selling artists.  In 2003, HMV Japan ranked Himuro at number 76 on their list of the 100 most important Japanese pop acts. Kyosuke Himuro (氷室 京介 , Himuro Kyōsuke , born October 7, 1960 in Takasaki, Gunma, Japan) is a Japanese singer-songwriter and musician.  He currently lives in Los Angeles, California, where he purchased a palatial residence in Beverly Hills in 2004, which was previously owned by Shaquille O'Neal.
Question: What was the 2011 population of the city in which Staveley railway station is located?

Staveley (grid reference [ SD469981] ) is a village in the District of South Lakeland in Cumbria, England.  Historically part of Westmorland, it is situated 4 mi northwest of Kendal where the River Kent is joined by its tributary the Gowan.  It is also known as Staveley-in-Westmorland and Staveley-in-Kendal to distinguish it from Staveley-in-Cartmel (a small village near Newby Bridge which is now in Cumbria but was previously in Lancashire).  Their total population at the 2011 Census was 1,593 but this includes those living in the hamlet of Ings in Hugill parish.  There are three civil parishes – Nether Staveley, Over Staveley and Hugill (part). <SEP> Pak Nam Pho Railway Station is a railway station located in Pak Nam Pho Subdistrict, Nakhon Sawan City, Nakhon Sawan.  It is located 250.559 km from Bangkok Railway Station and is a class 1 railway station.  It is on the Northern Line of the State Railway of Thailand.  The station opened on 31 October 1905 as part of the Northern Line extension from Lop Buri to Pak Nam Pho.  The line continued to Phitsanulok in 1908.  Originally, this was the railway station for Nakhon Sawan City as passengers would alight here and cross the Chao Phraya River to reach the city, however its main purpose was removed as the new railway station built at Nong Pling replaced its role.  Today, the station acts as a railyard, a railway maintenance centre and a junction for an occasionally-used freight line to Kamnansong Rice Mill. <SEP> Hilal railway station formerly Istravoz railway station is a railway station located in İzmir, Turkey.  It is located east of Basmane next to the famous Hilal Junction on the Izmir-Afyon railway.  The station was famous for being located next to the only level crossing in Turkey.  The Oriental Railway Company's Alsancak-Aydın Main Line crossed with the Smyrna Cassaba Railway's Basmane-Afyon Main Line.  Due to the layout of the tracks, the station was first named "Istravoz railway station" in 1866.  "Istravoz" (from Greek σταυρóς) means Cross in Turkish.  After the Republic of Turkey was formed in 1923, the station's name was changed to "Hilal" which means 'crescent', due to the majority of the city's population being Muslim.  The Hilal subway station, which opened in 2000, is located adjacent to the railway station.  When the electrification of the tracks around İzmir started in 2001, the station was closed. <SEP>  The station is on the Windermere Branch Line connecting Oxenholme and Windermere and is managed by Northern.  Staveley was a request stop until December 2012. Staveley railway station is a railway station in Staveley in Cumbria, England.
Question: Which plant genus, Atalaya or Vriesea, has three species known to grow naturally in southern Africa?

Lasjia is a genus of five known species of trees, constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae.  Three species grow naturally in north–eastern Queensland, Australia and two species in Sulawesi, Indonesia.  Descriptively they are the tropical or northern macadamia trees group.  "Lasjia" species characteristically branched compound inflorescences differentiate them from the "Macadamia" species, of Australia, which have characteristically unbranched compound inflorescences and only grow naturally about 1000 km further to the south, in southern and central eastern Queensland and in north–eastern New South Wales. <SEP> Vriesea is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily <SEP> Pennantia is the sole genus in the plant family Pennantiaceae.  In older classifications, it was placed in the family Icacinaceae.  Most authorities have recognised three or four species, depending on whether they recognised "Pennantia baylisiana" as a separate species from "Pennantia endlicheri".  Mabberley, however, has recognised only two species.  "Pennantia" species grow naturally in New Zealand, Norfolk Island, and eastern Australia.  In Australia, "P. cunninghamii" grows across a broad latitudinal natural range (nearly 3000 km ), from the south coast of New South Wales northwards through to north eastern Queensland. <SEP>  s of 2013 fourteen species grow naturally in Australia and in neighbouring New Guinea only one endemic species is known to science.  Three species are known growing naturally in southern Africa, including two species endemic to South Africa and one species in South Africa, Swaziland and Mozambique. Atalaya is a genus of eighteen species of trees and shrubs known to science, of the plant family Sapindaceae.
Question: Peter Folger's grandson was known for inventing what?

Eli Whitney (December 8, 1765 – January 8, 1825) was an American inventor best known for inventing the cotton gin.  This was one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution and shaped the economy of the Antebellum South.  Whitney's invention made upland short cotton into a profitable crop, which strengthened the economic foundation of slavery in the United States.  Despite the social and economic impact of his invention, Whitney lost many profits in legal battles over patent infringement for the cotton gin.  Thereafter, he turned his attention into securing contracts with the government in the manufacture of muskets for the newly formed United States Army.  He continued making arms and inventing until his death in 1825. <SEP> Benjamin Franklin FRS, FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705] April 17, 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.  As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions.  Franklin was a renowned polymath and a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat.  As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity.  He facilitated many civic organizations, including Philadelphia's fire department and the University of Pennsylvania, an Ivy League institution. <SEP> Peter Folger (December 26, 1905 – August 27, 1980) was an American coffee heir, socialite, and member of the prominent United States Folger family.  He was also the longtime chairman of the board and president of the Folgers Coffee Company.  He was the grandson of founder J. A. Folger, and the father of Abigail Folger, who was murdered in 1969 at the age of 25. <SEP>  He was instrumental in the colonization of Nantucket Island in the Massachusetts colony.  He was the grandfather of Benjamin Franklin. Peter Folger or Foulger (1617 –1690) was a poet and an interpreter of the American Indian language for the first settlers of Nantucket.
Question: On which date did this conflict between North Korea and South Korea begin in which Don C. Faith Jr. served as an officer in the United States Army? 

Iran–North Korea relations (Korean: 이란-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계 ; Persian: روابط ایران و کره‌ی شمالی‎ ‎ ) are described as being positive by official news agencies of the two countries.  Diplomatic relations picked up following the Iranian Revolution in 1979 and the establishment of an Islamic Republic.  Iran and North Korea pledge cooperation in educational, scientific, and cultural spheres.  Some media reports claim this cooperation extends to nuclear cooperation, though official U.S. government publications and academic studies have disputed this.  The United States has been greatly concerned by North Korea's arms deals with Iran, which started during the 1980s with North Korea acting as a third party in arms deals between the Communist bloc and Iran, as well as selling domestically produced weapons to Iran, and North Korea continues selling missile to Iran.  North Korea and Iran are the remaining two members of George W. Bush's "Axis of evil", which has led to many of the concerns regarding Iran–North Korea relations. <SEP> The Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) is the founding and ruling political party of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), and the largest party represented in the Supreme People's Assembly.  The WPK is the sole governing party of North Korea, although it coexists "de jure" with two other legal parties making up the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland.  It was founded in 1949 with the merger of the Workers' Party of North Korea and the Workers' Party of South Korea.  The WPK also controls the world's 5th largest armed force – Korean People's Army.  This political party (and all of the other parties in the DPRK) remains illegal in South Korea (officially the Republic of Korea) under South Korea's own National Security Act and is sanctioned by Australia, the European Union, the United Nations and the United States. <SEP>  The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea.  The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea.  China came to the aid of North Korea, and the Soviet Union also gave some assistance to the North. The Korean War (in South Korean Hangul: 한국전쟁 ; Hanja: 韓國戰爭 ; RR: "Hanguk Jeonjaeng " , "Korean War"; in North Korean Chosŏn'gŭl: 조국해방전쟁 ; Hancha: 祖國解放戰爭 ; MR: "Choguk haebang chǒnjaeng " , "Fatherland Liberation War"; 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the principal support of the United States). <SEP> Don Carlos Faith Jr. (August 26, 1918 – December 1, 1950) was an officer in the United States Army during the Korean War.  He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions from November 27, through December 1, 1950.  In 1976 LTC Faith was posthumously inducted into the U.S. Army Officer Candidate School Hall of Fame at Fort Benning, Georgia.
Question: Which Vancouver artist founded the annual event from which Buy Nothing Christmas got it's name?

Night of Champions (2009) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on July 26, 2009, at the Wachovia Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  It was the second annual event to be promoted solely under the Night of Champions name and the ninth annual event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology.  Similar to the previous two events, the concept of the show was that every championship in the company would be defended.  It featured talent from the Raw, SmackDown, and ECW brands.  Eight matches were contested on the card. <SEP>  Buy Nothing Day was founded in Vancouver by artist Ted Dave and subsequently promoted by "Adbusters" magazine, based in Canada. Buy Nothing Day (BND) is an international day of protest against consumerism.  In North America, the United Kingdom, Finland and Sweden, Buy Nothing Day is held on the Friday after U.S. Thanksgiving, concurrent to Black Friday (on Friday); elsewhere, it is held the following day, which is the last Saturday in November. <SEP> Buy Nothing Christmas is an ongoing protest and reaction to the commercialization of the North American Christmas and holiday season.  It started unofficially in 1968, when Ellie Clark and her family decided to publicly disregard the commercial aspects of the Christmas holiday.  Buy Nothing Christmas first became official in 2001 when a small group of Canadian Mennonites created a website and gave the movement a name.  Contemporarily a movement was created to extend Adbusters' Buy Nothing Day into the entire Christmas season. <SEP> The Green Wing Special is the final episode of the British sitcom "Green Wing".  It was first broadcast in Australia and Belgium on 29 December 2006.  It was aired on 4 January 2007 in the United Kingdom.  The episode is sometimes billed as a Christmas special, although the episode contains nothing Christmas related.  The special is 90 minutes long, around twice the length of a normal episode.
Question: What film co-written by Richard Holmes stars English actress Kate Beckinsale?

Shooting Fish is a 1997 British romantic crime comedy film directed by Stefan Schwartz and co-written with Richard Holmes.  Starring Dan Futterman and Stuart Townsend as two con men with Kate Beckinsale as their unwilling assistant, the film was produced by Winchester Films and partly funded by National Lottery money administered through the UK Arts Council.  "Shooting Fish" aimed to transfer well to international markets that were keen on British films following the success of "Four Weddings and a Funeral". <SEP>  He produced Schwartz's debut feature film, the award-winning "Soft Top Hard Shoulder" (1993), winner of a BAFTA Scotland for Best Film and Best Actor. Holmes began his career in a comedy double-act, The Gruber Brothers, with Stefan Schwartz.  He went on to co-write and produce "Shooting Fish" (1997) starring Kate Beckinsale, Stuart Townsend and Dan Futterman. <SEP> Underworld is a 2003 action horror film directed by Len Wiseman and written by Danny McBride, based on a story by McBride, Kevin Grevioux, and Wiseman.  The film centers on the secret history of vampires and lycans (an abbreviated form of "lycanthrope", which means werewolf).  It is the first installment in the "Underworld" franchise.  The main plot revolves around Selene (Kate Beckinsale), a vampire Death Dealer hunting Lycans.  She finds herself attracted to a human, Michael Corvin (Scott Speedman), who is being targeted by the Lycans.  After Michael is bitten by a Lycan, Selene must decide whether to do her duty and kill him or go against her clan and save him.  Alongside Beckinsale and Speedman, the film stars Michael Sheen, Shane Brolly, and Bill Nighy. <SEP>  After some minor television roles, she made her film debut in "Much Ado About Nothing" (1993) while still a student at the University of Oxford. Kathrin Romary Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress.  She appeared in British costume dramas such as "Prince of Jutland" (1994), "Cold Comfort Farm" (1995), "Emma" (1996), and "The Golden Bowl" (2000), in addition to various stage and radio productions.  She began to seek film work in the United States in the late 1990s and, after appearing in small-scale dramas "The Last Days of Disco" (1998) and "Brokedown Palace" (1999), she had starring roles in the war drama "Pearl Harbor" and the romantic comedy "Serendipity".  She followed those with appearances in "The Aviator" (2004) and "Click" (2006).
Question: Did singers Gary Numan and JC Chasez both appear on "The Mickey Mouse Club"?

Gary Anthony James Webb (born 8 March 1958), known professionally as Gary Numan, is an English singer, songwriter, composer, musician and record producer.  After releasing two studio albums with the band, Numan released his debut solo album "The Pleasure Principle" in 1979.  Born in Hammersmith, West London, he first entered the music industry as lead singer of the new wave band Tubeway Army. <SEP>  He started out his career as a cast member on "The Mickey Mouse Club" before rising to stardom with *NSYNC, and by writing and producing for music acts such as Girls Aloud, Basement Jaxx, David Archuleta, and Matthew Morrison. Joshua Scott "JC" Chasez ( ; born August 8, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and occasional actor.  He also served as a judge for "America's Best Dance Crew". <SEP> The Best of Gary Numan 1978–1983 is a double disc compilation album of Gary Numan's singles and selected album tracks released on the Beggars Banquet Records label.  The album peaked at #70 on the UK Album Chart, and was promoted by a remixed re-release of Numan's 1979 hit "Cars" ('93 Sprint).  Both the original version and the remixed version appear on the album. <SEP> "Blowin' Me Up (With Her Love)" is the debut single by American recording artist JC Chasez.  The song was released as a single from the soundtrack to the 2002 film "Drumline" and was included on Chasez's debut studio album "Schizophrenic".  In the United Kingdom, the single was released as a double A-side with Chasez' following single, "Some Girls (Dance with Women)" in February 2004.
Question: What singer-songwriter with the middle name Alison has won the  "Billboard" Music Award for Top Female Artist more than once?

Catherine "Kate" Bush, CBE (born 30 July 1958 ) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer.  Bush first came to note in 1978 when, aged 19, she topped the UK Singles Chart for four weeks with her debut single "Wuthering Heights", becoming the first female artist to achieve a UK number-one with a self-written song.  She has since released twenty-five UK Top 40 singles, including the top ten hits "The Man with the Child in His Eyes", "Babooshka", "Running Up That Hill", "Don't Give Up" (a duet with Peter Gabriel) and "King of the Mountain".  She has released ten studio albums, all of which reached the UK Top 10, including the UK number-one albums "Never for Ever" (1980), "Hounds of Love" (1985), and the compilation "The Whole Story" (1986).  She is the first British solo female artist to top the UK album charts and the first female artist ever to enter the album chart at number-one. <SEP>  One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage. Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. <SEP>  This award has been given since 1990 and since its conception only four women have won the award more than once: Adele, Mariah Carey, Rihanna and Taylor Swift. This page lists the winners and nominees for the "Billboard" Music Award for Top Female Artist. <SEP> The "Billboard" Music Award for Top Latin Album recognizes the most successful Latin albums on the Billboard Charts over the past year.  Since 2011, no artist has ever won the award twice.  Jenni Rivera became the first female artist to win the award at the 2013 "Billboard" Music Awards and won it posthumously.  Prince Royce is the most nominated performer without a win, with four unsuccessful nominations.