winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Smith and Wesson Model 22 series is a refined commercial version of a U.S. six-shot revolver of .45 ACP caliber adopted by the U.S. Army in 1917 durring what war?

The Smith & Wesson (S&W) Model 625, is a six-round single- and double-action revolver chambered for the .45 ACP (also known as .45 Auto) cartridge and .45 Auto Rim.  The 625 in .45 ACP will headspace the cartridge in the chambers without use of moon clips, but since the extractor cannot engage the rimless cartridge, moon clips are needed to facilitate ejection.  Based on S&W's stainless steel N (large) revolver frame, the Model 625, was introduced as the .45 CAL MODEL OF 1988, in 1988 as a limited edition model intended as an International Practical Shooting Confederation (IPSC) commemorative.  It was equipped with a 5-inch (127 mm) barrel with a full-length underlug. <SEP> The Colt New Service is a double-action revolver made by Colt from 1898 until 1941.  It was adopted by the U.S. Armed Forces in .45 caliber as the Model 1909 U.S. Army, Marine Corps Model 1909, Model 1909 U.S. Navy and in .45 ACP as the Model 1917 U.S. Army.  The Model 1917 was created to supplement insufficient stocks of M1911 pistols during World War I. <SEP> The M1917 Revolver (formally United States Revolver, Caliber .45, M1917) was a U.S. six-shot revolver of .45 ACP caliber.  It was adopted by the U.S. Army in 1917 to supplement the standard M1911 .45 ACP semi-automatic pistol during World War I. Afterwards, it was primarily used by secondary and non-deployed troops.  There were two variations of the M1917, one made by Colt and the other made by Smith & Wesson. <SEP> The Smith & Wesson Model 22 series of revolvers is a refined, commercial version of the M1917 revolver issued during World War I.
Question: What star of the film Vanadevatha won the Odakkuzhal Award?

Odakkuzhal Award is an Indian literary award given by the Indian literary award every year to writers for a particular outstanding work of him/her in Malayalam–language.  The award was founded in 1969 by renowned poet G. Sankara Kurup to commemorate the Jnanpith Award he had won. <SEP>  The film had musical score by G. Devarajan. Vanadevatha is a 1976 Indian Malayalam film, directed and produced by Yusufali KecheryThe film stars Prem Nazir, Madhubala, KPAC Lalitha and Adoor Bhasi in lead roles. <SEP> Manushyanu Oru Aamukham is the debut novel of Malayalam writer Subhash Chandran.  The novel is set in Thachanakkara, a fictitious village in central Kerala, India, and has the central character named Jithendran.  It was originally serialised in "Mathrubhumi Weekly" in 2009 and was published as a book by DC Books in 2010.  It was a great critical success and to date remains one of the best-selling books in Malayalam.  The novel won numerous awards including the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award (2014), Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award (2011), Odakkuzhal Award (2011), FOKANA Award (2012), Bhasha Institute's Basheer Puraskaaram (2012), Kovilan Puraskaaram (2012) and Vayalar Award (2015). <SEP>  He was one of the leading poets of the modern era of Malayalam poetry and won numerous awards including Odakkuzhal Award, Kerala Sahitya Academy Award and Vallathol Award. Yusufali Kechery (Yūsaphali Kēccēri; 16 May 1934 – 21 March 2015) was a poet, film lyricist, film producer and director from Kerala, India.
Question: When was the Field Marshal in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II died who was first issued Commando Order on 21 July 1942?

The Commando Order (German: "Kommandobefehl" ) was issued by Adolf Hitler on 18 October 1942 stating that all Allied commandos encountered by German forces in Europe and Africa should be killed immediately without trial, even in proper uniforms or if they attempted to surrender.  This was in fact the second "Commando Order", the first being issued by Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt on 21 July 1942, stipulating that parachutists should be handed over to the Gestapo.  Any commando or small group of commandos or a similar unit, agents, and saboteurs not in proper uniforms, who fell into the hands of the German military forces by some means other than direct combat (through the police in occupied territories, for instance), were to be handed over immediately to the "Sicherheitsdienst" (SD, Security Service).  The order, which was issued in secret, made it clear that failure to carry out these orders by any commander or officer would be considered to be an act of negligence punishable under German military law.  Shortly after World War II, at the Nuremberg Trials, the Commando Order was found to be a direct breach of the laws of war, and German officers who carried out illegal executions under the Commando Order were found guilty of war crimes. <SEP> The Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (German: "Das Ehrenkreuz des Weltkriegs 1914/1918" ), commonly, but incorrectly, known as the Hindenburg Cross was established by Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, President of the German Republic, by an order dated 13 July 1934, to commemorate service of the German people during the First World War.  This was Germany's first official service medal for soldiers of Imperial Germany who had taken part in the war, and where they had since died it was also awarded to their surviving next-of-kin.  Shortly after its issuance, the government of Nazi Germany declared the award as the only official service decoration of the First World War and further forbid the continued wearing of German Free Corps awards on any military or paramilitary uniform of a state or Nazi Party organization. <SEP> Karl Rudolf Gerd von Rundstedt (12 December 1875 – 24 February 1953) was a Field Marshal in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. <SEP> Walter Karl Ernst August von Reichenau (8 October 1884 – 17 January 1942) was a field marshal in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II.  A professional solider and veteran of World War I and the Reichswehr, he was one of twelve officers promoted at the 1940 Field Marshal Ceremony, and the most junior.  An avid sportsman and athlete he was a member of the International Olympic Committee.  He is widely cited for his support of genocidal policies on the Eastern front and for his Severity Order, which he issued while in command of the German 6th Army.
Question: What composer wrote songs for movies like Geppetto, Pippin, and Godspell?

Stephen Lawrence Schwartz (born March 6, 1948) is an American musical theatre lyricist and composer.  In a career spanning over four decades, Schwartz has written such hit musicals as "Godspell" (1971), "Pippin" (1972) and "Wicked" (2003).  He has contributed lyrics for a number of successful films, including "Pocahontas" (1995), "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" (1996), "The Prince of Egypt" (1998; music and lyrics) and "Enchanted" (2007).  Schwartz has won the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics, three Grammy Awards, three Academy Awards and has been nominated for six Tony Awards.  He received the 2015 Isabelle Stevenson Award, a special Tony Award, for his commitment to serving artists and fostering new talent. <SEP> Séance on a Wet Afternoon is an opera in two acts by Stephen Schwartz to a libretto by the composer, based on the novel by Mark McShane and the screenplay by Bryan Forbes to the 1964 film of the same name.  The work, Schwartz's first opera after a string of Broadway musicals ("Godspell", "Pippin", "Wicked"), premiered on 26 September 2009 at the Granada Theatre of Opera Santa Barbara which commissioned the work.  The work lasts for about 2 hours 50 minutes. <SEP> Geppetto is a 2000 made-for-television musical remake of the popular children’s book "The Adventures of Pinocchio" and the original 1940 Disney film, starring Drew Carey and Julia Louis-Dreyfus debuting on The Wonderful World of Disney.  It featured original songs written by Stephen Schwartz.  Schwartz had developed the songs as a reunion for "Mary Poppins" stars Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke, but Andrews was undergoing throat surgery so the idea was dropped. <SEP> Saridey Varalakshmi (13 August 1925 – 22 September 2009), popularly known as S. Varalakshmi, was a veteran Telugu and Tamil actress and singer.  She was popular for her roles and songs in Telugu movies like "Mahamantri Timmarasu" and "Sri Venkateswara Mahatyam" and Tamil movies like "Veerapandiya Kattabomman" and in "Poova Thalaiya".
Question: Horatio was present on the battlefield when Hamlet's father defeated the prince who delivers the final lines of the play that represent a hopeful future for which country?

Rorarii were soldiers who formed the final lines, or else provided a reserve thereby, in the ancient pre-Marian Roman army.  They may have been used with the "triarii" in battle near the final stages of fighting, since they are recorded as being located at the rear of the main battle formation.  (Note that the saying "Going to the Triarii" means that something has gone to the bitter end – as in reached the final line.) <SEP> Fortinbras is either of two minor fictional characters from William Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet".  The more notable is a Norwegian crown prince with a few brief scenes in the play, who delivers the final lines that represent a hopeful future for the monarchy of Denmark and its subjects.  Fortinbras is also the name of the former king of Norway and father of the crown prince Fortinbras.  King Fortinbras was slain in the play's antecedent action in battle with King Hamlet.  The battle between the two is described by Horatio in Act One, Scene One (I,i) of the play. <SEP>  Horatio's origins are unknown, although he was present on the battlefield when Hamlet's father defeated 'the ambitious Norway', Fortinbras (the king), and attended Wittenberg University with Prince Hamlet. Horatio is a character in William Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet".  Horatio is evidently not directly involved in the intrigue at the Danish court; thus, he makes a good foil or sounding board for Prince Hamlet.  He is often not identified as any specific court position, but simply as "friend to Hamlet." <SEP> William Shakespeare's Hamlet is a tragedy, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601.  It tells the story of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark—who takes revenge on the current king (Hamlet's uncle) for killing the previous king (Hamlet's father) and for marrying his father's widow (Hamlet's mother)—and it charts the course of his real or feigned madness.  "Hamlet" is the longest play—and Hamlet is the largest part—in the entire Shakespeare canon.  Critics say that "Hamlet" "offers the greatest exhibition of Shakespeare's powers".
Question: Mad Dash Racing features the voice of this American voice actor born in what year?

The 1946 Boston Red Sox season was the 46th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history.  The Red Sox finished first in the American League (AL) with a record of 104 wins and 50 losses.  This was the team's sixth AL championship, and their first since 1918.  In the 1946 World Series, the Red Sox lost to the National League (NL) champion St. Louis Cardinals, whose winning run in the seventh game was scored on Enos Slaughter's famous "Mad Dash". <SEP> Kōji Totani (戸谷 公次 , Totani Kōji , July 12, 1948 – February 6, 2006) was a Japanese voice actor born in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan who worked at Aoni Production.  On February 6, 2006, at the age of 57, he died from acute heart failure.  His final appearance was the Naruto 2006 New Year one-hour special, where he voiced Hoki.  Following Totani's death, his ongoing roles were taken up by other voice actors. <SEP>  The video game features the voice of Billy West. Mad Dash Racing is a racing game for the Xbox developed by Crystal Dynamics and published by Eidos Interactive.  It was released as a launch title in November 2001.  Plans for Nintendo GameCube, Sony PlayStation 2, and PC versions were cancelled. <SEP>  He has done hundreds of voice-overs in his career such as Ren (season 3 to season 5) and Stimpy on "The Ren & Stimpy Show"; Doug Funnie and Roger Klotz on "Doug"; and Philip J. Fry, Professor Farnsworth, Dr. Zoidberg, Zapp Brannigan and a number of others on "Futurama".  He does voices for commercials and is the current voice of the red M&M and was also the voice of Buzz, the Honey Nut Cheerios Bee until 2004. William Richard West (born April 16, 1952) is an American voice actor, singer, comedian, musician, songwriter and former radio personality who is known for his voice-over work in a number of television series, films, video games and commercials.  In addition to his original voices, he has voiced Bugs Bunny, Elmer Fudd, Shaggy Rogers, Popeye and Woody Woodpecker during later renditions of the respective characters.  He was a cast member on "The Howard Stern Show", noted for his impersonation of The Three Stooges' Larry Fine.
Question: The County of Savoy and the Plantaganet monarchy of England had been linked by the marriage of which person, also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death, and Eleanor of Provence in 1236? 

The County of Savoy and the Plantaganet monarchy of England had been linked by the marriage of Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence in 1236.  Eleanor of Provence was the daughter of Beatrice of Savoy. <SEP> Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199) was King of England from 6 July 1189 until his death.  He also ruled as Duke of Normandy, Aquitaine and Gascony, Lord of Cyprus, Count of Poitiers, Anjou, Maine, and Nantes, and was overlord of Brittany at various times during the same period.  He was the third of five sons of King Henry II of England and Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine.  He was known as Richard Cœur de Lion or Richard the Lionheart because of his reputation as a great military leader and warrior.  He was also known in Occitan as Oc e No ("Yes and No"), because of his reputation for terseness. <SEP>  The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War.  Cardinal Guala declared the war against the rebel barons to be a religious crusade and Henry's forces, led by William Marshal, defeated the rebels at the battles of Lincoln and Sandwich in 1217.  Henry promised to abide by the Great Charter of 1225, which limited royal power and protected the rights of the major barons.  His early rule was dominated first by Hubert de Burgh and then Peter des Roches, who re-established royal authority after the war. Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death.  In 1230 the King attempted to reconquer the provinces of France that had once belonged to his father, but the invasion was a debacle.  A revolt led by William Marshal's son, Richard, broke out in 1232, ending in a peace settlement negotiated by the Church. <SEP> Henry II (5 March 1133 – 6 July 1189), also known as Henry Curtmantle (French: "Court-manteau" ), Henry FitzEmpress or Henry Plantagenet, ruled as Count of Anjou, Count of Maine, Duke of Normandy, Duke of Aquitaine, Count of Nantes, King of England and Lord of Ireland; at various times, he also controlled Wales, Scotland and Brittany.  Henry was the son of Geoffrey of Anjou and Matilda, daughter of Henry I of England.  He became actively involved by the age of 14 in his mother's efforts to claim the throne of England, then occupied by Stephen of Blois, and was made Duke of Normandy at 17.  He inherited Anjou in 1151 and shortly afterwards married Eleanor of Aquitaine, whose marriage to Louis VII of France had recently been annulled.  Stephen agreed to a peace treaty after Henry's military expedition to England in 1153, and Henry inherited the kingdom on Stephen's death a year later.
Question: What occurred in 2004 that marked the end of the period known as the history of the European Union

The history of the European Union between 1993 and 2004 was the period between its creation (replacing the European Economic Community) and the 2004 enlargement.  The European Union was created at the dawn of the post–Cold War era and saw a series of successive treaties laying the ground for the euro, foreign policy and future enlargement.  Three new member states joined the previous twelve in this period and the European Economic Area extended the reach of the EU's markets to three more. <SEP>  Since then, the EU's membership has grown to twenty-eight, with the latest member state being Croatia, which joined in July 2013. The process of expanding the European Union (EU) through the accession of new member states began with the Inner Six, who founded the European Economic Community (the EU's predecessor) in 1958, when the Treaty of Rome came into force. <SEP> European Union wine growing zones are used in the common European Union wine regulations to regulate certain aspects of winemaking.  The zones differ in terms of climate and examples of what is regulated by wine growing zone are required grape maturity at harvest and allowed levels of chaptalisation.  There are 21 wine producing countries in the European Union, with 14 of them having significant levels of production.  In the 2004-2005 vintage, total European Union wine production was around 184 million hectoliters (4.8 billion gallons) which accounted for nearly 70% of total worldwide production.  Of that total, nearly 55% was classified as table wine with 4% used in the production of grape-based distilled spirits such as Armagnac and Cognac. <SEP> The 2004 enlargement of the European Union was the largest single expansion of the European Union (EU), in terms of territory, number of states, and population to date; however, it was not the largest in terms of gross domestic product.  It occurred on 1 May 2004.
Question: Which lead singer and songwriter of the band Dire Straits also composed the soundtrack album Last Exit to Brooklyn?

Private Investigations: The Best of Dire Straits & Mark Knopfler is the third compilation album by Dire Straits and British singer-songwriter and guitarist Mark Knopfler, released in 2005 by Mercury and Vertigo internationally, and Warner Bros. in the United States.  Named after their 1982 hit single, the album consists of material by Dire Straits, with songs selected from the group's six studio albums (excluding the 1979 album "Communiqué") from 1978 up through the group's dissolution in 1995.  It also features work from the solo career of the group's singer, songwriter, and guitarist Mark Knopfler, including some of his soundtrack material. <SEP> Mark Freuder Knopfler, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, record producer and film score composer.  He was born in Glasgow but raised near Newcastle upon Tyne, England.  He is best known for having been the lead guitarist, lead singer and songwriter for the rock band Dire Straits, which he co-founded with his younger brother, David Knopfler, in 1977. <SEP> Last Exit to Brooklyn is a soundtrack album by British singer-songwriter and guitarist Mark Knopfler, released on 3 October 1989 by Vertigo Records internationally, and by Warner Bros.  Records in the United States.  The album contains music composed for the 1989 film "Last Exit to Brooklyn", produced by Bernd Eichinger and directed by Uli Edel. <SEP> The British rock band Dire Straits were formed in 1977 by Mark Knopfler (lead vocals and lead guitar), John Illsley (bass guitar and vocals), David Knopfler (rhythm guitar and vocals), and Pick Withers (drums and percussion).  During the next two decades, band membership changed to include Alan Clark (keyboards, 1980–95), Hal Lindes (guitar and vocals, 1980–85), Terry Williams (drums, 1982–89), Guy Fletcher (keyboards, 1984–95), Jack Sonni (guitar and vocals, 1985–88) and Chris White (saxophone, 1985-1995).  Beginning in 1982, their touring lineup was enhanced by nine additional musicians—some of whom also appeared on Dire Straits albums.  The 1985–1986 world tour which followed the album's release was phenomenally successful.
Question: What vocalist has a one-off single by Queensrÿche, with former guitarist known for his extensive vocal range, in particular his usage of falsetto?

"Discordia" is a one-off single by Queensrÿche vocalist Todd La Torre and former Megadeth/King Diamond guitarist Glen Drover, released in August 2014.  The song made the iTunes Top 100 Heavy Metal Songs upon its release. <SEP> Kim Bendix Petersen (born 14 June 1956), better known by his stage name King Diamond, is a Danish heavy metal musician.  As a vocalist, he is known for his extensive vocal range, in particular his usage of falsetto.  He is the lead vocalist for both Mercyful Fate and the eponymous King Diamond. <SEP> Adam Lopez Costa (born August 26, 1975), billed as Adam Lopez, is an Australian pop musician, vocal coach, and session vocalist.  He is noted for his ability to produce extremely high notes in his whistle register and for his extensive vocal range.  He is currently a Guinness World Record holder for singing the highest note (by a male) and a half step below the E in the 8th octave (E♭ ), or a tone and a semitone above the highest note on a standard 88-key piano.  He currently heads the vocal faculty at Sheldon College's Australian School of the Arts. <SEP> Roy Hart, born Rubin Hartstein (30 October 1926 – 18 May 1975) was a South African actor and vocalist noted for his highly flexible voice and extensive vocal range that resulted from training in the extended vocal technique developed and taught by the German singing teacher Alfred Wolfsohn at the Alfred Wolfsohn Voice Research Centre in London between 1943 and 1962.
Question: A Canadian postal code is a six-character string that forms part of a postal address in Canada, like British and Dutch postcodes, Canada's postal codes are alphanumeric, Postal codes in the Netherlands, known as "postcodes", are alphanumeric, consisting of how many digits followed by two uppercase letters?

Postal codes in the Netherlands, known as "postcodes", are alphanumeric, consisting of four digits followed by two uppercase letters.  The letters 'F', 'I', 'O', 'Q', 'U' and 'Y' were originally not used for technical reasons, but almost all existing combinations are now used as these letters were allowed for new locations starting 2005.  The letter combinations 'SS', 'SD' and 'SA' are not used because of their associations with the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. <SEP>  Like British and Dutch postcodes, Canada's postal codes are alphanumeric. A Canadian postal code is a six-character string that forms part of a postal address in Canada.  They are in the format "A1A 1A1", where "A" is a letter and "1" is a digit, with a space separating the third and fourth characters.  As of September 2014, there were 855,815 postal codes using "Forward Sortation Areas" from A0A in Newfoundland to Y1A in the Yukon. <SEP> Postal codes in Brunei are alphanumeric, consisting of two letters followed by four digits in the format of YZ0000, where Y denotes the district code, Z denotes the mukim code, the first two digits denote the area or village code, and the last two digits denote the nearest post office code (e.g. the postal code for Pantai Mentiri Golf Club is BU2529). <SEP> Postal codes used in the United Kingdom are known as postcodes (originally postal codes).  They are alphanumeric and were adopted nationally between 11 October 1959 and 1974, having been devised by the GPO (Royal Mail).  A full postcode is known as a "postcode unit" and designates an area with a number of addresses or a single major delivery point.
Question: In what country were the second Summer Olympics at which Hanna Titimets represented Ukraine celebrated?

The 2016 Summer Olympics (Portuguese: "Jogos Olímpicos de Verão de 2016" ), officially known as the Games of the XXXI Olympiad and commonly known as Rio 2016, was a major international multi-sport event celebrated in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. <SEP> Ukrainian female gymnasts have competed in every Olympics since 1996.  A total of 23 female gymnasts have represented Ukraine at the Olympics, but the only medalist is Lilia Podkopayeva.  Lilia Podkopayeva won a total of 3 medals at the 1996 Summer Olympics, and she was the first multiple Olympic medalist from Ukraine.  In the team competition, Ukraine finished 5th in 1996 and 2000, 4th in 2004, and 11th in 2008.  Ukraine was only allowed to send one gymnast to the 2012 Summer Olympics and to the 2016 Summer Olympics. <SEP> The 1988 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad (Korean: 서울 하계 올림픽 ; --夏季--- ; "Seoul Hagye Ollimpik " ; ] ), were an international multi-sport event celebrated from 17 September to 2 October 1988 in Seoul, South Korea.  They were the second summer Olympic Games to be held in Asia and the first since the 1964 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.  Seoul is the largest city to host the Summer Olympics, a title soon to be turned over to Tokyo in 2020. <SEP> Hanna Sergiyivna Titimets (Ukrainian: Анна Сергіївна Тітімець; born 5 March 1989) is a Ukrainian hurdler.  She represented her country at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics narrowly missing the final on both occasions.  In addition, she competed at two World Championships, in 2011 and 2013.  Titimets won the silver medal at the 2014 European Championships.
Question: What is an enclosed shopping center located in Richardson, Texas, United States that includes pad sites one being an American drive-in fast-food restaurant chain ranked 10th in "QSR Magazine"'s rankings of the top 50 quick-service and fast-casual restaurant brands in the nation? 

Sonic Drive-In, more commonly known as Sonic, is an American drive-in fast-food restaurant chain based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.  In 2011, it was ranked 10th in "QSR Magazine"'s rankings of the top 50 quick-service and fast-casual restaurant brands in the nation (moving the 13th for 2015 and 2016).  As of August 31, 2016, restaurants were in 45 U.S. states.  Known for its use of carhops on roller skates, the company annually hosts a competition to determine the top skating carhop in its system. <SEP> The Dulles Town Center (DTC) is a two-level enclosed shopping mall in Dulles, Loudoun County, Virginia, United States, located five miles north of the Washington Dulles International Airport.  The retail center gives its name to the census-designated place (CDP) within which it is located.  It encompasses 1400000 sqft of GLA and is the largest enclosed shopping center in Loudoun County.  The mall caters to the burgeoning and affluent population of eastern Loudoun and western Fairfax counties.  Dulles Town Center is anchored by Dick's Sporting Goods, J.C. Penney, Lord and Taylor, Macy's, Nordstrom, Sears and features an eclectic mix of upscale retailers such as Abercrombie & Fitch, Banana Republic, and LOFT.  In addition, the mall has been a launch pad for international retailers emerging into the U.S. market.  High-end New Zealand children's store Pumpkin Patch opened its second U.S. store and German restaurant chain Vapiano opened its third U.S. location at Dulles Town Center in 2007.  In 2015, Vapiano closed down and it's former spot is now unoccupied in the mall. <SEP> Meson Sandwiches is a fast-casual restaurant chain that primarily sells sandwiches, salads and breakfast items, which it serves all day long.  Based in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico El Meson Sandwiches is Puerto Rico’s largest restaurant chain.  In 2012 it was named one of the world’s top fast food chains by "Travel & Leisure" magazine. <SEP>  Richardson Square Mall demolition began in June 2007.  Now located in its place is an outdoor retail center which goes by the name Richardson Square. Richardson Square Mall was an enclosed shopping center located in Richardson, Texas, United States.  The retail center includes Super Target with a Starbucks and Pizza Hut Express inside, Sears, Ross Dress for Less, Anna's Linens, and a Lowe's home improvement store.  The center also includes pad sites such as Panda Express, Chick-fil-A, Whataburger, Sonic Drive-In, and a Bank of America.
Question: The Peanuts Movie was produced by a studio based in what state?

The Peanuts Movie: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album by various artists for "The Peanuts Movie", a 2015 3D computer-animated comedy film based on the 1950s comic strip "Peanuts" by Charles M. Schulz.  It was released on October 23, 2015 through Epic Records.  Following the announcement that Christophe Beck would score the film, it was revealed that Meghan Trainor would write an original song for the soundtrack.  The song, titled "Better When I'm Dancin'", was released as a promotional single from the soundtrack on October 13, 2015.  Along with Beck and Trainor, the soundtrack features songs by Vince Guaraldi Trio and Flo Rida. <SEP> The Peanuts Movie: Snoopy's Grand Adventure is a side-scrolling platform video game based on "The Peanuts Movie".  The game launched on November 3, 2015 in North America, and November 6, 2015 in Europe and Australia for the Nintendo 3DS, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, and Xbox One.  It was distributed by Fox Digital Entertainment, published by Activision and developed by Behaviour Interactive. <SEP>  The film is directed by Steve Martino and written by Craig and Bryan Schulz (Schulz's son and grandson, respectively), and Cornelius Uliano, and stars the voices of Noah Schnapp as Charlie Brown and, via archival recordings, Bill Melendez as Snoopy and Woodstock. The Peanuts Movie (known in some countries as Snoopy and Charlie Brown: The Peanuts Movie) is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox, based on Charles M. Schulz's comic strip "Peanuts".  It is the fifth full-length "Peanuts" film, and the first feature film in 35 years.  It commemorates the 65th anniversary of the comic strip and the 50th anniversary of the TV special "A Charlie Brown Christmas", and was released on November 6, 2015. <SEP> Blue Sky Studios is an American computer animation film studio based in Greenwich, Connecticut that has been owned by 20th Century Fox since 1997.  The studio was founded in 1987 by Chris Wedge, Michael Ferraro, Carl Ludwig, Alison Brown, David Brown, and Eugene Troubetzkoy after the company they worked in, MAGI, one of the visual effects studios behind "Tron" (1982), shut down.  Using its in-house rendering software, the studio had worked on visual effects for commercials and films before completely dedicating itself to animated film production in 2002 with the release of "Ice Age".
Question: The Caretaker was inspired by the 1980 film directed by whom?

Permanent Vacation is a 1980 film directed, written and produced by Jim Jarmusch.  It was the director's first release, and was shot on 16 mm film shortly after he dropped out of film school.  This film is often credited as the birth of the director's original style and character schemes.  The film won the Josef von Sternberg Award at the 1980 Mannheim-Heidelberg International Filmfestival. <SEP> Boogeyman II is a 1983 horror film directed by Ulli Lommel, and is a sequel to the 1980 film "The Boogeyman".  Like its predecessor, it was banned in the UK as a "video nasty" during the 1980s under the title Revenge of the Bogey Man. <SEP> The Caretaker is a long-running project by electronic musician James Leyland Kirby.  Initially the project was inspired by the haunted ballroom scene in the 1980 film "The Shining", with his first several releases consisting of treated and manipulated samples of '30s ballroom pop recordings.  His work under the moniker has been characterised as exploring memory, nostalgia, and melancholia. <SEP> The Shining is a 1980 horror film produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick and co-written with novelist Diane Johnson.  The film is based on Stephen King's 1977 novel "The Shining".
Question: Which of these events came first, the release of the movie Toy Story or the death of marathon runner Stylianos Kyriakides?

Toy Story Toons: Hawaiian Vacation is a 2011 Pixar computer animated short film directed by Gary Rydstrom.  It is the first short in the "Toy Story Toons" series.  The short features characters from the "Toy Story" films and takes place after the events of "Toy Story 3".  It was first screened in theaters with Pixar's "Cars 2", and was included on the film's media release. <SEP> Toy Story is a 1995 American computer-animated buddy comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.  The directorial debut of John Lasseter, "Toy Story" was the first feature-length computer-animated film and the first feature film produced by Pixar.  Taking place in a world where anthropomorphic toys pretend to be lifeless whenever humans are present, the film's plot focuses on the relationship between Woody, an old-fashioned pullstring cowboy doll (voiced by Tom Hanks), and Buzz Lightyear, an astronaut action figure (voiced by Tim Allen), as they evolve from rivals competing for the affections of Andy, their owner, to friends who work together to be reunited with Andy as his family prepares to move to a new home.  The screenplay was written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen and Alec Sokolow, based on a story by Lasseter, Pete Docter, Stanton and Joe Ranft.  The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull. <SEP> The Stelios Kyriakides Stadium (previous Pafiako Stadium) (Greek: Στάδιο Στέλιος Κυριακίδης ) is a multi-use stadium in Paphos, the stadium holds 9,394 people.  It has a full size running track around the outside of its football and rugby playing field and is used for many athletics events throughout the year.  It is regarded as one of the best pitches in Cyprus and situated ideally for the public.  Until 25 May 2017 its name was Pafiako Stadium (Greek: Παφιακό Στάδιο ), but Cyprus Sport Organisation change its name to Stelios Kyriakides Stadium after marathon runner Stelios Kyriakides. <SEP> Stylianos "Stelios" Kyriakides (Greek: Στυλιανός "Στέλιος" Κυριακίδης ; January 15, 1910 (Paphos, Cyprus OS/NS) – December 1987) was a marathon runner who came first at the Boston Marathon in 1946, with the aim of raising money to provide food and shelter to the Greeks, who were experiencing severe poverty issues from the Second World War.
Question: The World hosted which actor and drag queen?

Willam Belli (born June 30, 1982) commonly referred to as simply Willam, is an American actor, drag queen, model, reality television personality, recording artist and author, who is known for his recurring role as transgender woman Cherry Peck in Ryan Murphy's medical drama "Nip/Tuck" and for being a contestant on the fourth season of "RuPaul's Drag Race", for which he remains the only contestant ever disqualified from the series.  In addition to acting, Belli found viral success with his music video parodies "Chow Down" and "Boy Is a Bottom" with his Los Angeles drag queen pop trio, DWV.  However, the group split in June 2014, because of a personal conflict among the groupmates. <SEP> RuPaul Andre Charles (born November 17, 1960), known professionally by the mononym RuPaul, is an American actor, drag queen, television personality, and singer/songwriter.  Since 2009, he has produced and hosted the reality competition series "RuPaul's Drag Race", for which he received two Primetime Emmy Awards. <SEP> "RuPaul's Drag Race" is an American reality competition television series produced by World of Wonder for Logo TV.  The show documents RuPaul in his search for "America's next drag superstar."  Queen RuPaul plays the roles of host, mentor, and source of inspiration for this series, as contestants are given different challenges each week.  "RuPaul's Drag Race" employs a panel of judges, including RuPaul, Michelle Visage and a host of other guest judges, who critique contestants' progress throughout the competition.  The title of the show is a play on drag queen and drag racing, and the title sequence and song "Drag Race" both have a drag-racing theme. <SEP> "The World" was a large nightclub in New York City, which operated from the mid-1980s until 1991 at 254 East 2nd Street, in Manhattan's East Village neighborhood.  The World attracted a clientele that was economically, racially, and sexually diverse, and included artists, celebrities, and fashion designers, such as Keith Haring, Madonna, Brooke Shields, Prince, Stephen Sprouse, RuPaul, and Carolina Herrera, together with banjee boys and members of voguing houses  The venue, which included a secondary establishment called "The It Club," was housed in a former catering hall and theater.
Question: Who was born earlier Jane Urquhart or Paul Éluard?

Paul Éluard (] ), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel (] ; 14 December 1895 – 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the surrealist movement. <SEP> No Love Lost is a 2003 collection of short stories by Alice Munro.  Part of the New Canadian Library, it collects ten stories published in her earlier books and features an afterword by Jane Urquhart. <SEP>  She is the internationally acclaimed author of seven award-winning novels, three books of poetry and numerous short stories.  As a novelist, Urquhart is well known for her evocative style which blends history with the present day.  Her first novel, "The Whirlpool" (published 1986), gained her international recognition when she became the first Canadian to win France's prestigious Prix du Meilleur Livre Etranger (Best Foreign Book Award).  Her subsequent novels were even more successful.  "Away", published in 1993, won the Trillium Award and was a national bestseller.  In 1997, her fourth novel, "The Underpainter", won the Governor General's Literary Award. Jane Urquhart, Order of Canada OC (born June 21, 1949) is a Canadian novelist and poet born in Little Long Lac, Ontario. <SEP> Dean Young (born 1955) is a contemporary American poet in the poetic lineage of John Ashbery, Frank O'Hara, and Kenneth Koch.  Often cited as a second-generation New York School poet, Young also derives influence and inspiration from the work of André Breton, Paul Éluard, and the other French Surrealist poets.
Question: Gaston Dufresne had an American composer student who was described as what?

Jean Dufresne (14 February 1829 – 13 April 1893) was a German chess player and chess composer.  He was a student of Adolf Anderssen, to whom he lost the "Evergreen game" in 1852. <SEP>  John Williams described him as "one of the great American masters of light orchestral music." Leroy Anderson ( ~ ); (June 29, 1908 – May 18, 1975) was an American composer of short, light concert pieces, many of which were introduced by the Boston Pops Orchestra under the direction of Arthur Fiedler. <SEP> Gaston Dufresne (September 9, 1898 – December 6, 1998) was the principal bassist in the Boston Symphony Orchestra from 1927 to 1957 and with the Florida West Coast Symphony from 1963 to 1979.  He also taught solfège, a singing technique used to teach pitch.  Among his contrabass students were American composer Leroy Anderson and Boston Symphony principal trumpeter Roger Voisin.  Dufresne taught solfège to Voisin and to Boston Symphony hornist Richard Mackey. <SEP> Transformations is a chamber opera in two acts by the American composer Conrad Susa with a libretto of ten poems by Anne Sexton from her 1971 book "Transformations", a collection of confessional poetry based on stories by the Brothers Grimm.  Commissioned by Minnesota Opera, the work, which is described by its composer as "An Entertainment in 2 Acts", had its world premiere on 5 May 1973 at the Cedar Village Theater in Minneapolis, Minnesota.  Anne Sexton, who had worked closely with Susa on the libretto, was in the audience.  It went on to become one of the most frequently performed operas by an American composer with its chamber opera format of eight singers and an instrumental ensemble of eight musicians making it particularly popular with smaller opera companies and conservatories.  The 2006 revival production of "Transformations" at the Wexford Opera Festival won the "Irish Times" Theatre Award for Best Opera Production.
Question: Are Jean Genet and Mark Sandrich both from France?

Genet's mother was a prostitute who raised him for the first seven months of his life before putting him up for adoption.  Thereafter Genet was raised in the provincial town of Alligny-en-Morvan, in the Nièvre department of central France.  His foster family was headed by a carpenter and, according to Edmund White's biography, was loving and attentive.  While he received excellent grades in school, his childhood involved a series of attempts at running away and incidents of petty theft. <SEP> Jay Henry Sandrich (born February 24, 1932) is an American television director; he is son of film director Mark Sandrich. <SEP> Mark Sandrich (born Mark Rex Goldstein; October 26, 1900 – March 4, 1945) was an American film director, writer, and producer. <SEP> The Miracle of the Rose (French: "Miracle de la rose" ) is a 1946 book by Jean Genet about experiences as a detainee in Mettray Penal Colony and Fontevrault prison - although there is no direct evidence of Genet ever having been imprisoned in the latter establishment.  This autobiographical work has a non-linear structure: stories from Genet's adolescence are mixed in with his experiences as a thirty-year-old man at Fontevrault prison.  At Mettray, Genet describes homosexual erotic desires for his fellow adolescent detainees.  There is also a fantastical dimension to the narrative, particularly in Fontevrault passages concerning a prisoner called Harcamone who is condemned to death for murder.  Genet idolises Harcamone and writes poetically about the rare occasions on which he catches a glimpse of this character.  Genet was detained in Mettray Penal Colony between 2 September 1926 and 1 March 1929, after which, at the age of 18, he joined the Foreign Legion.
Question: Are Xinxiang and Puning cities in the same country?

A primate city is a major city that works as the financial, political, and population center of a country and is not rivaled in any of these aspects by any other city in that country.  Normally, a primate city must be at least twice as populous as the second largest city in the country.  The presence of a primate city in a country usually indicates an imbalance in development — usually a progressive core, and a lagging periphery, on which the primate city depends for labor and other resources.  Not all countries have primate cities (United States, Germany, India, and the People's Republic of China, for example), but in those that do, the rest of the country depends on it for cultural, economic, political, and major transportation needs.  Among the best known examples of primate cities are the alpha world cities of London and Paris.  Other major primate cities include Athens, Baghdad, Bangkok, Budapest, Buenos Aires, Cairo, Dublin, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, Lima, Mexico City, Moscow, Seoul, Tehran,Tokyo and Vienna.  Bangkok has been called "the most primate city on earth", being forty times larger than Thailand's second city. <SEP> Xinxiang (; postal: Sinsiang) is a prefecture-level city in northern Henan province, inland eastern China. <SEP> Puning (; postal: Puning) is a county-level city in the municipal region of Jieyang, in the southeast of Guangdong Province, China. <SEP> The Xinxiang–Yanzhou Railway or Xinyan Railway (), is a railroad in northern China between Xinxiang in Henan Province and Yanzhou in Shandong Province.  The line, 305 km in length and built in sections from 1911-1912, 1979-1980 and 1983-1985, serves as a major conduit for the shipment of coal from Shanxi Province.  Major cities and towns along route include Xinxiang, Heze, Jining and Yanzhou.
Question: Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane was a character on the TV series that aired on what network?

The Dukes of Hazzard is a 2005 American action comedy film based on the television series of the same name.  The film was directed by Jay Chandrasekhar and released on August 5, 2005 by Warner Bros.  Pictures.  As in the television series, "The Dukes of Hazzard" depicts the adventures of cousins Bo, Luke, Daisy and their Uncle Jesse as they outfox crooked Hazzard County commissioner Boss Hogg and Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane. <SEP> Rosco Purvis Coltrane is a fictional bumbling and corrupt sheriff character in the American TV series "The Dukes of Hazzard" along with the movie "Moonrunners" and the movies that followed.  He is the right-hand man of Hazzard County's corrupt county commissioner, Jefferson Davis "J.D." Hogg ("Boss Hogg"). <SEP> The Dukes of Hazzard is an American action-comedy television series that aired on CBS from January 26, 1979, to February 8, 1985.  The show aired for a total of 147 episodes spanning seven seasons.  The series was inspired by the 1975 film "Moonrunners", which was also created by Gy Waldron and had many identical or similar character names and concepts. <SEP> Acting Sheriff is an unsold, half-hour television pilot created by Walt Disney Television for television network CBS that aired across the United States on Saturday, August 17, 1991.  Identified as episode number 895 in Walt Disney Television season number 35, the 30-minute comedy drama featured Robert Goulet as B movie actor Brent McCord who is elected to the unlikely job of sheriff in a small Northern California town.  With only an actor's knowledge and experience of what a sheriff does, the McCord character clashes with the local district attorney, character Donna Singer, and eventually lets a bank robber-prisoner escape.  Character Mike Swanson, a deputy who is loyal to McCord, captures the escaped prisoner and helps cover for McCord's mistake by informing news reporters that McCord made the capture.
Question:  What is Bascom Maple Farms, Inc. through its connection to Acworth?

Bascom Maple Farms, Inc., is a privately held company based at the Bascom Maple Farm in Acworth, New Hampshire, with a mailing address of Alstead, New Hampshire.  Officers of the company include President Bruce Bascom and Vice-Presidents David Bascom and Kevin Bascom. <SEP> Johnson Memorial is a public artwork from the foundry of Jno.  Williams, Inc., located at Rock Creek Cemetery in Washington, D.C., United States.  Johnson Memorial was originally surveyed as part of the Smithsonian's Inventory of American Painting and Sculpture in 1976-1969.  The monument serves as the grave site for the Johnson family, including well-known psychiatrist Loren Bascom Taber Johnson. <SEP> Acworth is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States.  At the 2010 census, the town had a total population of 891. <SEP> Cumberland Farms ("Cumbies") is a regional chain of convenience stores based in Westborough, Massachusetts, operating primarily in New York, New England and Florida.  Cumberland Farms operates roughly 600 retail stores, gas stations, and a support system including petroleum and grocery distribution operations in 11 states, including Connecticut, Florida, Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont.  Its original colors were navy blue and orange, but in 2009, they rebranded with a new logo and colors (navy blue and green).  The new logo change marked the beginning of the transformation of Cumberland Farms stores from older, legacy stores to new AIM stores that now include numerous new fresh food items such as pizza, chicken sandwiches, subs, and a roller grill.  The company is owned by the Haseotes family, with Lily Haseotes Bentas formerly serving as CEO and Ari Haseotes currently serving as the President and COO of Cumberland Farms Inc.  It is one of the largest retail chains to be completely privately owned.  Cumberland Farms offers a large assortment of food service items, candy, snacks, and chilled drinks, which it calls "The Chill Zone", along with Cumberland Farms branded chips, pastries, candy, and coffee, etc.