winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Alana de la Garza starred as Connie Rubirosa in what long-running NBC drama?

 She is the only second-chair ADA of "Law & Order" to have appeared in four complete seasons. Consuela "Connie" Rubirosa is a fictional character, portrayed by Alana de la Garza, who joined the cast of long-running NBC drama series "Law & Order" during the 17th season premiere episode "Fame".  She later appeared on "" as a series regular until the show's cancellation in May 2011.  In January 2014, she appeared on "", where she has become an Assistant U.S. Attorney in the Southern District of New York. <SEP> Clara Seger is a fictional character on the CBS crime drama "", portrayed by Alana de la Garza. <SEP> Alana de la Garza (born June 18, 1976) is an American actress.  In 2014 and 2015, she starred as Detective Jo Martinez in the ABC series "Forever".  From 2016 to 2017, she starred in "" as Special Agent Clara Seger.  She is best known for her roles as Connie Rubirosa on the NBC television series "Law & Order", "", and "", and as Marisol Delko-Caine on "". <SEP> José Antonio de la Garza (1776-1851?) , was a Tejano who was the first landowner in San Antonio, Texas and the first man to create a coin in this state.  Antonio de la Garza was elected mayor of San Antonio in 1813 and 1832.
Question: Frank Little was succeeded as the Archbishop of Melbourne by a former player for which Aussie Rules Football team?

The Australian Football League is the top professional Australian rules football league in the world.  The league consists of eighteen teams: nine based in the city of Melbourne, one from regional Victoria, and eight based on other Australian states.  The reason for this unbalanced geographic distribution lies in the history of the league, which was based solely within Victoria from the time it was established in 1897, until the time the league expanded through the addition of clubs from interstate to the existing starting in the 1980s; until this expansion, the league was known as the "Victorian Football League".  Afl is also known as "Aussie rules" <SEP> Birmingham Bears are an Australian rules football team in the city of Birmingham, England.  The Bears were set up in the Winter of 2008/2009 to play in the Aussie Rules UK Walkabout National League in 2009 under a 9-a-side format. <SEP> George Pell {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 8 June 1941) is an Australian cardinal prelate of the Catholic Church.  He became the inaugural Prefect of the Secretariat for the Economy in 2014.  He previously served as the eighth Archbishop of Sydney (2001–2014), Auxiliary Bishop of Melbourne (1987–1996), and Archbishop of Melbourne (1996–2001).  He was created a cardinal in 2003.  Ordained in 1966, he has also been an author, columnist, public speaker and sportsman, having been signed by the Richmond Football Club, an Australian Rules Football team, in 1959.  Since becoming Archbishop of Melbourne in 1996, he has maintained a high public profile on a wide range of issues, while retaining a strict adherence to Catholic orthodoxy. <SEP> Sir Thomas Francis "Frank" Little KBE (30 November 1925 – 7 April 2008) was the sixth Roman Catholic Archbishop of Melbourne.  On retirement he was styled Archbishop Emeritus in the Archdiocese of Melbourne.  He was appointed by Pope Paul VI on 1 July 1974 and retired in 1996; succeeded by George Pell.
Question: In what year did Third Eye Blind release its two chart topping songs, Semi-Charmed Life and How's It Going to Be?

Kevin Rene Cadogan (born August 14, 1970) is an American singer/songwriter, producer and rock guitarist.  A founding member of the band Third Eye Blind, he performed with the band from 1993 to 2000.  He co-wrote some of Third Eye Blind's most notable hits, including "How's It Going to Be", "Losing a Whole Year", and "Graduate", and 10 of the 14 songs on their debut album "Third Eye Blind". <SEP>  It was released in 1997 as the lead single from their self-titled debut album. "Semi-Charmed Life" is a song by American rock band Third Eye Blind.  It was a major hit of the 1990s, reaching number 4 in the U.S., number 1 on the Modern Rock Tracks, number 2 in Canada, and making the Top 40 in the UK.  VH1 has named the song as the 34th best of the 1990s. <SEP> "How's It Going to Be" is a song by the American rock band Third Eye Blind.  It was written by Kevin Cadogan and Stephan Jenkins.  The song deals with the trauma of the ending of a relationship and how the transition from friends to acquaintances is a brutal one.  It reached number nine on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, to become the band's second consecutive top 10 single, following "Semi-Charmed Life".  In the UK, the single peaked at number 51.  It was released in November 1997 as the third single from their self-titled debut album. <SEP> Third Eye Blind is the debut studio album by American rock band Third Eye Blind, released on April 8, 1997.  The album spawned five singles, including the top ten chart hits "Semi-Charmed Life", "Jumper", and "How's It Going to Be".
Question: Where was the band that played shows along side Jordy Towers on vocals from?

 Towers, a singer-songwriter formerly signed to Interscope Records, formed the band in January 2013 during a visit to Olmsted Falls, Ohio after meeting and befriending local musicians Matthew Gibson and Schigel at a bar, eventually heading to a studio and recording the song "Reverse". SomeKindaWonderful is an American rock band from Cleveland, Ohio, consisting of Jordy Towers (vocals), Ben Schigel (drums), Justin Andres (bass and keyboard) and Sarah Dryer (backing vocals, percussion). <SEP> Dryer is an American rock 'n' roll band from Saratoga Springs, New York, US.  Formed in 1992, the three members of the band are Bob Carlton (guitar, vocals), Joel Lilley (drums, vocals), and Rachael Sunday (bass, vocals).  The trio was active in their current lineup from 1993 until 2002.  They reunited in 2010 and played shows in and around the Northeast until taking time off in 2012.  Now in 2014, the band is back as a four-piece with the addition of Brian Akey (formerly of The Winterpills) on guitar. <SEP> Enemymine was a Washington-state-based indie rock band known for their very loud and abrasive music.  The band consisted of three members; two bass guitarists and a drummer.  Mike Kunka of godheadSilo played bass and provided vocals on all songs, while Zak Sally from Low also played bass and Danny Sasaki played drums.  Ryan Baldoz also played bass.  Enemymine has played shows with Jucifer, Melvins, Mindless Self Indulgence, Burning Brides, the Rapture, Melt Banana, among others. <SEP> Clones of Clones is an American indie rock band from Washington, D.C. composed of members Ben Payes, Todd Evans, Nick Scialli, and Brian Abbott.  On their debut EP, the band worked with producer Justin Long (U.S. Royalty).  They have played shows alongside bands such as Sam Roberts Band, The Trews, SomeKindaWonderful, and Saintseneca.
Question: Olakunle "Kay" Banjo (born December 3, 1992) is an American soccer player who plays for the Pittsburgh Riverhounds in the United Soccer League (USL), formerly known as USL Pro, is a professional men's soccer league in the United States and Canada that began its inaugural season in what year?

The Premier Development League (commonly known as the PDL) is a development league sponsored by United Soccer Leagues in the United States and Canada, forming part of the United States soccer league system.  The league has 72 teams competing in four conferences, split into ten regional divisions.  Unofficially, it is considered to be the fourth tier of competition, behind Major League Soccer, the North American Soccer League and the United Soccer League.  With USL Pro re-branding as the United Soccer League in February 2015, the PDL dropped the "USL" descriptor from their name, simply operating as the "Premier Development League".  PDL is headquartered in Tampa. <SEP>  USL is sanctioned as a Division II Professional League by the United States Soccer Federation (U.S. Soccer), placing it under Major League Soccer (Division I) in the hierarchy. The United Soccer League (USL), formerly known as USL Pro, is a professional men's soccer league in the United States and Canada that began its inaugural season in 2011.  The USL is headquartered in Tampa. <SEP> Said Ali (born October 26, 1980) is a former Canadian-Jordanian forward who began his career in 2004 with Pittsburgh Riverhounds in the USL Pro Select League.  During his rookie season he had a tremendous season finishing third in the overall league scoring charts, and claiming Pittsburgh first Conference Title.  He was named the USL Pro Soccer League Rookie of the Year, and the following season he signed with USL First Division giants the Vancouver Whitecaps.  Unfortunately he didn't feature much in the starting lineup and was traded to the Toronto Lynx, where he struggled to record a single goal.  He would conclude his career in the Canadian Soccer League, and win the CSL Championship with the Serbian White Eagles. <SEP> Olakunle "Kay" Banjo (born December 3, 1992) is an American soccer player who plays for the Pittsburgh Riverhounds in the USL.
Question: What is a shared profession of both Tarsem Singh and Angela Murray Gibson?

Tarsem Singh Dhandwar (Punjabi: ਤਰਸੇਮ ਸਿੰਘ ਧੰਦ੍ਵਾਰ ; born 26 May 1961), known professionally as Tarsem, is an Indian-American director who has worked on films, music videos, and commercials. <SEP> Immortals is a 2011 American epic fantasy action-adventure film directed by Tarsem Singh and starring Henry Cavill, Freida Pinto, and Mickey Rourke.  The film also stars Luke Evans, Steve Byers, Kellan Lutz, Joseph Morgan, Stephen Dorff, Daniel Sharman, Alan van Sprang, Isabel Lucas, Corey Sevier, and John Hurt.  The film was previously named "Dawn of War" and "War of the Gods" before being officially named "Immortals", and is loosely based on the Greek myths of Theseus, the Minotaur and the Titanomachy. <SEP> Self/less is a 2015 American science fiction action thriller film directed by Tarsem Singh, produced by Ram Bergman and James D. Stern and written by Alex and David Pastor.  The film tells the story of a business tycoon and billionaire named Damian Hale, who is diagnosed with a deadly illness.  However, he manages to somehow save his life with the aid of Professor Albright, who transfers Hale's consciousness into a new, younger body.  The film stars Ryan Reynolds, Natalie Martinez, Matthew Goode, Victor Garber, Derek Luke, and Ben Kingsley. <SEP> Angela Murray Gibson (June 29, 1878 – October 22, 1953) was a writer, director, actress, and the first newsreel camerawoman.
Question: Paul Auster and Jodi Picoult, have which occupation in common?

 She was awarded the New England Bookseller Award for fiction in 2003. Jodi Lynn Picoult ( ; born May 19, 1966) is an American writer.  Currently approximately 14 million copies of her books are in print worldwide, translated into 34 languages. <SEP> The Invention of Solitude is the debut work of Paul Auster, a memoir published in the year 1982.  The book is divided into two separate parts, "Portrait of an Invisible Man", which concerns the sudden death of Auster's father, and "The Book of Memory", in which Auster delivers his personal opinions concerning subjects such as coincidence, fate, and solitude, subjects that have become trademarks of Auster's works. <SEP>  His notable works include "The New York Trilogy" (1987), "Moon Palace" (1989), "The Music of Chance" (1990), "The Book of Illusions" (2002), and "The Brooklyn Follies" (2005). Paul Benjamin Auster (born February 3, 1947) is an American writer and director whose writing blends absurdism, existentialism, crime fiction, and the search for identity and personal meaning.  His books have been translated into more than forty languages. <SEP> The Red Notebook is the title story in a story collection by the same name by Paul Auster.  The book consists of four parts, all stories which had appeared previously: "The Red Notebook" (1995), "Why Write?"  (1996), "Accident Report" (1999) and "It Don't Mean a Thing" (2000).  They are true stories gathered from Auster's life as well as the lives of his friends and acquaintances and they have all one thing in common: the paradox of coincidence.  Auster narrates things he writes about in his fiction, making one wonder if he's really telling the truth.  Implying that everything and everyone is somehow, mysteriously, connected to each other.
Question: Trigedasleng is a language created for the second series in an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama that premiered on March 19, 2014, on what network?

The 100 (pronounced "The Hundred"  ) is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series that premiered on March 19, 2014, on The CW.  The series, developed by Jason Rothenberg, is loosely based on the 2013 book of the same name, the first in a series by Kass Morgan. <SEP> "The 100" (pronounced "The Hundred"  ) is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series developed by Jason Rothenberg, which premiered on March 19, 2014, on The CW.  It is loosely based on a 2013 book of the same name, the first in a book series by Kass Morgan.  The series follows a group of teens as they become the first people from a space habitat to return to Earth after a devastating nuclear apocalypse. <SEP> Trigedasleng is a constructed language created by David J. Peterson for the second series in the American drama The 100 (TV series)"."  The language is a future version of American English spoken by a group of people who have survived an apocalypse.  Its name is literally "forest language". <SEP> Revolution is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction television series that ran from September 17, 2012 until May 21, 2014; it was cancelled by NBC in May 2014.  The show takes place in the post-apocalyptic near-future of the year 2027, 15 years after the start of a worldwide, permanent electrical-power blackout in 2012.  Created by Eric Kripke and produced by J. J. Abrams' Bad Robot Productions for the NBC network, it originally aired on Mondays at 10:00 pm (ET) doing well enough that NBC ordered a second season shortly after the first season finale.
Question: Chitwan National Park and Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining are located in Europe?

The Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company (LCAN) (1988–2010) was a modern-day anthracite coal mining company headquartered in Pottsville, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, U.S. which acquired many of the 'Old Company' (LC&N) properties and re-launched the Lehigh Coal Companies brand in 1988.  The LCAN ran strip mining operations in the Panther Creek Valley east of Lansford along U.S. Route 209; with vast properties dominating the coal areas of Tamaqua, Coaldale, and Lansford.  These properties are largely the same real estate assets as were acquired in the Panther Creek Valley by the predecessors: the haphazard Lehigh Coal Mine Company (1792-1822) and the builders of the Lehigh Canal and first American blast furnaces, the Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company (Old Company, LC&N), which spearheaded the U.S. Industrial revolution.  The new company was incorporated in 1988 acquiring LC&N assets after bankruptcy proceedings, taking the name of the original. <SEP> Sites of Japan’s Meiji Industrial Revolution: Iron and Steel, Shipbuilding and Coal Mining <SEP> The history of coal mining goes back thousands of years.  It became important in the Industrial Revolution of the 19th and 20th centuries, when it was primarily used to power steam engines, heat buildings and generate electricity.  Coal mining continues as an important economic activity today.  Compared to wood fuels, coal yields a higher amount of energy per mass and can often be obtained in areas where wood is not readily available.  Though it was used historically as a domestic fuel, coal is now used mostly in industry, especially in smelting and alloy production as well as electricity generation.  Large-scale coal mining developed during the Industrial Revolution, and coal provided the main source of primary energy for industry and transportation in industrial areas from the 18th century to the 1950s.  Coal remains an important energy source because of its low cost and abundance compared to other fuels, particularly for electricity generation.  Coal is also mined today on a large scale by open pit methods wherever the coal strata strike the surface or are relatively shallow.  Britain developed the main techniques of underground coal mining from the late 18th century onward, with further progress being driven by 19th century and early 20th century progress.  However, oil and gas were increasingly used as alternatives from the 1860s onward. <SEP>  It was established in 1973 and granted the status of a World Heritage Site in 1984. Chitwan National Park (Nepali: चितवन राष्ट्रिय निकुञ्ज ; formerly Royal Chitwan National Park) is the first national park in Nepal.  It covers an area of 932 km2 and is located in the subtropical Inner Terai lowlands of south-central Nepal in the districts of Nawalparasi, Parsa, Chitwan and Makwanpur.  In altitude it ranges from about 100 m in the river valleys to 815 m in the Churia Hills.
Question: Whom did Mathias Schoenaerts portray in the 2012 French–Belgian romantic drama film directed by Jacques Audiard, starring him and Marion Cotillard?

Rust and Bone (French: De rouille et d'os ) is a 2012 French–Belgian romantic drama film directed by Jacques Audiard, starring Marion Cotillard and Matthias Schoenaerts, based on Craig Davidson's short story collection of the same name.  It tells the story of an unemployed 25-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who trains killer whales. <SEP> Blood Ties is a 2013 Franco–American crime thriller film directed by Guillaume Canet.  It is a remake of 2008 French thriller "Les liens du sang" by Jacques Maillot, an adaptation of the French novel "Deux frères: flic & truand" by Bruno and Michel Papet.  The screenplay was written by Canet and James Gray and stars Clive Owen, Billy Crudup, Marion Cotillard, Mila Kunis and Matthias Schoenaerts.  The film was selected to be screened out of competition at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.  It received a limited release on March 21, 2014 in the United States. <SEP> Matthias Schoenaerts (] ; born 8 December 1977) is a Belgian Flemish actor, film producer and graffiti artist.  He is best known for his roles as Filip in "Loft" (2008), Jacky Vanmarsenille in the Oscar-nominated "Bullhead" (2011), Ali in the BAFTA and Golden Globe-nominee "Rust and Bone" (2012), for which he won the César Award for Most Promising Actor, Eric Deeds in "The Drop" (2014), Bruno von Falk in "Suite Française" (2015), Gabriel Oak in "Far from the Madding Crowd" (2015) and Hans Axgil in "The Danish Girl" (2015).  He made his film debut at the age of 13 in "Daens" (1992), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.  Schoenaerts received critical acclaim for his portrayal of an ex-soldier suffering from PTSD in "Disorder" (2015). <SEP> Dheepan is a 2015 French crime drama film directed by Jacques Audiard and co-written by Audiard, Thomas Bidegain, and Noé Debré.  The film was partly inspired by Montesquieu's "Persian Letters", as well as the 1971 film "Straw Dogs", with guidance from Antonythasan Jesuthasan, who stars as the title character.
Question: are Chuck Essegian and Ben Agajanianboth former athletes ?

Palatinates are awards given by Durham University to its athletes or former athletes who demonstrate the following qualities: 'Ability of a High Standard' (international representation), 'Service to a Club' and 'Attitude and Commitment'.  It is similar to 'blues' awarded at many other British universities but with slightly different prerequisites. <SEP> Benjamin James "The Toeless Wonder" Agajanian (born August 28, 1919) is a former American football player, primarily a placekicker in the National Football League, and also in the All-America Football Conference and American Football League. <SEP> Charles Abraham "Chuck" Essegian (born August 9, 1931) is an American former professional baseball left fielder.  He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, Los Angeles Dodgers, Baltimore Orioles, Kansas City Athletics, and Cleveland Indians.  He also played one season in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Kintetsu Buffaloes. <SEP> Tom Farrell (born 23 March 1991) is an English long-distance runner.  He represented his country at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics and 2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships.  Both his parents are former athletes.  His father David was a steeplechaser and his mother Jennifer Little was a high jumper.
Question: Wörishofer has been worn by which American actress?

Wörishofer is a type of orthpaedic ladies' sandal made in Bad Wörishofen.  But in 2010, they became fashionable, being worn by celebrities such as Kirsten Dunst and Maggie Gyllenhaal.  They have a cork wedge in the sole which is light and acts as a shock absorber.  They were first designed in the 1940s and have been considered practical but ugly.  Their effectiveness as a fashion accessory is due to the confidence with which they are worn — the wearer is indicating that they are so beautiful that they can transcend the frumpiness of the shoe.  In this, they are similar to other practical shoes which have been fashionable, including Birkenstocks, crocs, Dr. Martens, Dr. Scholl's and Ugg boots. <SEP> The wedding dress of the American actress Grace Kelly, worn during her wedding to Prince Rainer III of Monaco on 19 April 1956, is cited as one of the most elegant and best-remembered bridal gowns of all time, and one of the most famous since the mid 20th century.  One author describes the dress as "adding to the marital fervor and elevating matrimonial fashion" and a major influence on women who strove to "emulate Kelly's peau de soie and lace masterpiece".  It was designed by Helen Rose of MGM.  The dress consisted of a bodice with an attached under-bodice and skirt support.  There were two petticoats, one being an attached foundation.  The wedding attire included a headdress, veil, shoes and the lace- and pearl-encrusted prayer book which she carried down the aisle.  To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the wedding, the Philadelphia Museum of Art (which now owns the dress) displayed it at the museum between 1 April and 21 May 2006 and reported it to have been arguably its most popular exhibit. <SEP>  She made her film debut in Woody Allen's short film "Oedipus Wrecks" for the anthology film "New York Stories" (1989). Kirsten Caroline Dunst ( ; born April 30, 1982) is an American actress.  At the age of twelve, Dunst gained widespread recognition as Claudia in "Interview with the Vampire" (1994), a role for which she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.  She appeared in "Little Women" the same year and in "Jumanji" the following year.  After a recurring role in the third season of the NBC medical drama "ER" (1996–97) as Charlie Chemingo and starring in films such as "Wag the Dog" (1997), "Small Soldiers" (1998), the 1998 English dub of "Kiki's Delivery Service" (1989), and "The Virgin Suicides" (1999), Dunst began making romantic comedies and comedy-dramas, starring in "Drop Dead Gorgeous" (1999), "Bring It On" (2000), "Get Over It" and "Crazy/Beautiful" (both released in 2001).
Question: What is the current name of the Austria government?

 The "Ständestaat " concept, derived from the notion of "Stände " ("estates" or "corporations"), was propaganda advocated by leading regime politicians such as Engelbert Dollfuss and Kurt Schuschnigg.  The result was an authoritarian government based on a mix of conservative Catholic and Italian Fascist influences. The Federal State of Austria (Austrian German: "Bundesstaat Österreich " ; colloquially known as the "Ständestaat ", "Corporate State") was a continuation of the First Austrian Republic between 1934 and 1938 when it was a one-party state led by the clerico-fascist Fatherland Front. <SEP> The Ghana Secondary Technical School is a Science and Technology oriented high school located in Takoradi on the west coast of Ghana.  The school was founded on 9 August 1909 in Accra as Accra Technical School, and, after the name had been changed to Government Technical School, it moved to its current site in Takoradi in 1939.  In 1953, the name was changed to Government Secondary Technical School, and in 1970, it was given its current name. <SEP> The list of Austrian Foreign Ministers includes the incumbents of the Republic of German-Austria, the First Austrian Republic, the Federal State of Austria and the Second Austrian Republic from 30 October 1918 up to today.  During the time of the "Anschluss" to Nazi Germany from 1938 to 1945, Austria had no government in its own right. <SEP> Bagerhat Government High School is a public secondary school located in the heart of Bagerhat town in Bagerhat Sadar Upazila, Bangladesh.  It was established as Nurul Amin School in 1947 by getting help from the British Government.  In 1967, the school became a government high school.  After the liberation war, the previous name was removed and it holds its current name as Bagerhat Government Secondary School.  This school has two shifts and enrollment of approximately 2,000 students.
Question:  In what sovereign states with a capital city that was named after Guadalupe Victoria, is there a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae?

The mud salamander or mountain triton ("Pseudotriton montanus") is a salamander in the family Plethodontidae.  It is a red salamander with black spots that inhabits swamps, bogs, and streams.  It is often confused with the red salamander, but the mud salamander is distinguished by its dark eyes and short snout.  It is indigenous to the eastern United States, but is currently an endangered species.  Some states have programs to locate mud salamanders to try to keep the species alive. <SEP>  It is endemic to Mexico and known from the El Cielo Biosphere in southern Tamaulipas.  There are also reports from San Luis Potosí and Coahuila, but these may well refer to other, as yet unnamed species. Aquiloeurycea scandens (until recently, "Pseudoeurycea scandens"; common name: Tamaulipas false brook salamander) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. <SEP> The seepage salamander ("Desmognathus aeneus") is a small, terrestrial species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae.  It is endemic to the United States.  They are found in small areas of Tennessee, North Carolina, Georgia, and Alabama.  Its natural habitats are temperate forests, intermittent rivers, and freshwater springs.  It gets its name from the seepages around which it lives.  It is very similar in its appearance and life history to the pygmy salamander ("Desmognathus wrighti").  These two species differ greatly from the other "Desmognathus" species.  They are the smallest salamanders in the genus, measuring only 1 - in length.  They are also the only two terrestrial, direct-developing "Desmognathus" species.  However, the two species are not often seen to coexist, differing in distribution by elevation; although there are exceptions.  The seepage salamander is currently listed as Near Threatened, with its numbers declining in most of states in which it is found.  It is threatened by habitat loss, with logging having a major effect. <SEP> Tamaulipas (] ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Tamaulipas (Spanish: "Estado Libre y Soberano de Tamaulipas" ), is one of the 31 states which, with Mexico City, comprise the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico.  It is divided into 43 municipalities and its capital city is Ciudad Victoria.  The capital city was named after Guadalupe Victoria, the first President of Mexico.
Question: Are both Bertrand Tavernier and Agnès Varda French directors?

 Her films, photographs, and art installations focus on documentary realism, feminist issues, and social commentary with a distinct experimental style. Agnès Varda (] ; born 30 May 1928) is a Belgian-born film director who has spent most of her working life in France. <SEP> Helene Louvart (born 1964) is a French cinematographer.  She graduated in 1985 from the prestigious Louis-Lumiere Collège in Paris.  She is a member of The French Society of Cinematographers (AFC), the French equivalent of American Society of Cinematographers.  She has worked with many French and international directors, such as Wim Wenders, Agnès Varda, Claire Denis, Christophe Honoré, Jacques Doillon, Nicolas Klotz, Sandrine Veysset, Marc Recha, Dorothée Smith or Léos Carax. <SEP> Bertrand Tavernier (born 25 April 1941) is a French director, screenwriter, actor and producer. <SEP> The third edition of the Champs-Élysées Film Festival was held from 11 to 17 June 2014, with actors Jacqueline Bisset and Bertrand Tavernier as Honorary Presidents and Keanu Reeves, Agnès Varda, Whit Stillman and Mike Figgis as Guests of Honor.  More than 120,000 people attended the Festival, with more than 110 films screened.  Ronit Elkabetz and Shlomi Elkabetz's "" was shown at the Closing Ceremony.  Along with its competitive Official Selections for American feature-length films, American Shorts and French Shorts, the Festival presented a wide selection of important American and French movie premieres, the TCM Cinema Essentials, a thirteen-film selection of American classics, and the Great French Classics, a five-film selection.  Both Honorary Presidents held masterclasses, and the Guests of Honor presented each a selection of their respective filmographies.  Three Audience Prizes (Best American Feature-Length Film, Best American Short Film, Best French Short Film), a Bloggers Jury Award (Best American Feature-Length Film) and a Youth Jury Award (Favorite Film in the TCM Cinema Essentials Selection) were presented during the Closing Ceremony, held at the Publicis Cinema.  Along with the "US in Progress" program, a new event targeted at industry professionals was held alongside the Festival: titled "Paris Coproduction Village" it brought together 12 international feature film projects in development looking for French and European partners, as well as 6 projects from the Cannes Film Festival Cinefondation Residence.
Question: Where did the first ever draft selection of the Indianapolis Colts play college football?

Douglas Wilkerson (born March 27, 1947) is a former American football player who was an offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Houston Oilers and San Diego Chargers.  He also played in 1987 for the Graz Giants in the Austrian Football League.  Wilkerson played college football at North Carolina Central University in Durham, North Carolina.  Wilkerson is the highest ever draft selection from North Carolina Central. <SEP>  The first draft that the current incarnation of the Colts franchise participated in was 1953, in which they made halfback Billy Vessels of Oklahoma their first ever selection. This is a list of NFL Draft selections by the Indianapolis Colts. <SEP>  He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and won the Heisman Trophy in 1952. Billy Dale Vessels (March 22, 1931 – November 17, 2001) was a gridiron football player.  Vessels went on to play professional football with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and the Western Interprovincial Football Union's Edmonton Eskimos. <SEP> William Elko (born December 28, 1959) is a former American football lineman who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the San Diego Chargers and Indianapolis Colts.  He was drafted by the Chargers in the seventh round of the 1983 NFL Draft.  Elko first attended Arizona State University before transferring to play college football at Louisiana State University.  He attended Windber High School in Windber, Pennsylvania.
Question: "One Perfect Day" is a song written by Phillip Buckle, Paul van Dyk and an Australian opera singer and what?

David Hobson (born 18 November 1960) is an Australian opera singer and composer. <SEP> The Politics of Dancing is a compilation mix album of trance music, mixed by Paul van Dyk and released by Ministry of Sound and its Australian subsidiary in October, 2001.  It was van Dyk's first released mix album, and was followed by "The Politics of Dancing 2" in 2005. <SEP>  Produced by Sam Melamed, the song is a pop rock love song. "One Perfect Day" is a song written by Phillip Buckle, David Hobson, and Paul van Dyk and recorded by Australian singer Lydia Denker as the theme to the 2004 film "One Perfect Day" (2004).  It was released as a CD single and maxi single on 16 February 2004 (see 2004 in music) and was the only song released from the soundtrack. <SEP> Perfect Day or A Perfect Day or One Perfect Day or This Perfect Day may refer to:
Question:  2014 IGLFA World Championship was a part of what  international multi-sport event and cultural gathering 

 It was held in Akron, Ohio from August 9th through 15th as the football (soccer) competition part of the 2014 Gay Games. The 2014 IGLFA World Championship was the 21st officially recognized world championship event for the IGLFA. <SEP> The 2016 IGLFA World Championship was the 22nd officially recognized world championship event for the IGLFA.  It was held in Portland, Oregon from August 6th through 13th, officially hosted by NetRippers F.C..  Group stage and semifinal matches were played at West Delta Park, while final and exhibition matches were played at Providence Park, home of the Portland Timbers (MLS) and Portland Thorns FC (NWSL). <SEP> The 2014 Gay Games, also known as Gay Games 9, were an international multi-sport event and cultural gathering organized by, and specifically for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) athletes, artists and musicians.  It was held from August 9 to August 16, 2014 in Cleveland, with some events being held in the nearby city of Akron, Ohio.  An estimated 10,000 athletes from more than 60 nations participated in 37 sports and cultural events. <SEP> The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is an international multi-sport event organized by the International Olympic Committee.  The games are held every four years in staggered summer and winter events consistent with the current Olympic Games format.  The first summer version was held in Singapore from 14 to 26 August 2010 while the first winter version was held in Innsbruck, Austria from 13 to 22 January 2012.  The age limitation of the athletes is 14 to 18.  The idea of such an event was introduced by Johann Rosenzopf from Austria in 1998.  On 6 July 2007, International Olympic Committee (IOC) members at the 119th IOC session in Guatemala City approved the creation of a youth version of the Olympic Games, with the intention of sharing the costs of hosting the event between the IOC and the host city, whereas the traveling costs of athletes and coaches were to be paid by the IOC.  These Games will also feature cultural exchange programs and opportunities for participants to meet Olympic athletes.
Question: The singer Falz worked with on the song "Chemistry" was born in what year?

Simisola Bolatito Ogunleye (born (1988--) 19, 1988 ), professionally known and referred to as Simi, is a Nigerian singer and songwriter.  Simi started her career as a gospel singer, releasing her debut studio album in 2008 titled "Ogaju".  Her career came into spotlight in 2014 after she released "Tiff", a song which was nominated in two categories at The Headies 2015 and further brought her to mainstream recognition.  Simi is currently signed to X3M Music under which she released her sophomore studio album "Simisola". <SEP> Lauder William Jones (July 22, 1869 – December 28, 1960) was an American chemist, born at New Richmond, Ohio.  He was graduated at Williams College in 1892, and received his Ph. D. from the University of Chicago in 1897.  In the same year, he became an assistant in chemistry at Chicago, where he remained until 1907.  From 1907 to 1918, he was professor of chemistry at the University of Cincinnati, and from 1918 to 1920, he was dean of the School of Chemistry at the University of Minnesota, after which he accepted a call to the chair of chemistry at Princeton.  He devoted his attention chiefly to organic chemistry and published papers on nitro-paraffin salts, alkyl derivatives of hydroxylamine, preparation of hydroxamic acids from hydroxylamines, electron conception of valence, and preparation of electromeres.  During the War he served with the Chemical War Service as its chief of the research section of offense.  Dr. Jones was the author of "A Laboratory Outline of Organic Chemistry" (1911).  He died in Los Angeles, California in 1960. <SEP> Folarin Falana (born October 27, 1990 in Lagos State), better known by his stage name Falz is a Nigerian rapper, actor, and songwriter.  He began his career while in secondary school after forming a group called "The School Boys" with his friend before his professional career as a music artiste began in 2009.  Falz shot into limelight after his song titled "Marry Me" (featuring vocals from Poe and Yemi Alade) won him a nomination in the "Best Collaboration of The Year" category at the 2015 Nigeria Entertainment Awards.  He was also nominated in the "Best Rap Act of The Year" and "Best New Act to Watch" categories at the same event.  He currently owns an independent record label called Bahd Guys Records. <SEP>  It was jointly released by BahdGuys Records and X3M Music on October 27, 2016. Chemistry is a collaborative EP by Nigerian rapper Falz and singer Simi.
Question: Are both bands The All-American Rejects and Blur from the United Kingdom?

 The band consists of lead guitarist and backing vocalist Nick Wheeler, lead vocalist and bassist Tyson Ritter, rhythm guitarist and backing vocalist Mike Kennerty, and drummer Chris Gaylor. The All-American Rejects is an American rock band formed in Stillwater, Oklahoma in 1999.  Nick Wheeler and Tyson Ritter are the band's songwriters; Wheeler is the primary composer and Ritter is the main lyricist. <SEP> Popular music of the United Kingdom in the 1990s continued to develop and diversify.  While the singles charts were dominated by boy bands and girl groups, British soul and Indian-based music also enjoyed their greatest level of mainstream success to date, and the rise of World music helped revitalise the popularity of folk music.  Electronic rock bands like The Prodigy and Chemical Brothers began to achieve a high profile.  Alternative rock reached the mainstream, emerging from the Madchester scene to produce dream pop, shoegazing, post rock and indie pop, which led to the commercial success of Britpop bands like Blur and Oasis; followed by a stream of post-Britpop bands like Travis and Feeder. <SEP>  The group consists of singer/keyboardist Damon Albarn, guitarist/singer Graham Coxon, bassist Alex James and drummer Dave Rowntree.  Their debut album "Leisure" (1991) incorporated the sounds of Madchester and shoegazing.  Following a stylistic change influenced by English guitar pop groups such as the Kinks, the Beatles and XTC, Blur released "Modern Life Is Rubbish" (1993), "Parklife" (1994) and "The Great Escape" (1995).  In the process, the band became central to the Britpop music and culture movement, and achieved mass popularity in the UK, aided by a chart battle with rivals Oasis in 1995 dubbed the "Battle of Britpop". Blur are an English rock band, formed in London in 1988. <SEP> Samir Shakir Mahmoud Sumayda'ie (Samir Sumaidaie) is an Iraqi politician and was the Iraqi ambassador to the United States.  He was born in Baghdad in 1944 and left Iraq in 1960 to study in the United Kingdom where he obtained a degree in electrical engineering from Durham University in 1965 and a postgraduate diploma in 1966.  He returned to Iraq in 1966 but left again for the UK in 1973 after Saddam Hussein seized power.  He returned to Baghdad and was appointed member of the Iraq Governing Council in July 2003.  He was appointed as Iraq's ambassador to the United States in April 2006, after previously serving as the Iraq's Permanent Representative to the United Nations (from August 2004), and prior to that, as Baghdad's Interior Minister.  He is secular and rejects any sectarian label.
Question: Which band was formed first, The Joy Formidable or Deftones?

 During the group's first five years, the band's lineup changed several times, but stabilized in 1993 when Cunningham rejoined the group after his departure in 1990; by this time, Chi Cheng was the band's bassist.  The lineup remained stable for fifteen years, with the exception of keyboardist and turntablist Frank Delgado being added in 1999.  The band is known as one of the most experimental groups to have come from the alternative metal music scene. Deftones is an American alternative metal band from Sacramento, California, U.S. Formed in 1988, the band was founded by Chino Moreno (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Stephen Carpenter (lead guitar), Abe Cunningham (drums) and Dominic Garcia (bass).  They are sometimes dubbed "the Radiohead of metal" by critics. <SEP> The Joy Formidable is a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 2007 in North Wales and currently based in London, England.  The band consists of Rhiannon "Ritzy" Bryan (lead vocals, guitar), Rhydian Dafydd (bass, vocals) and Matthew James Thomas (drums, percussion). <SEP> "Whirring" is a song by the Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.  Written by the band, it was originally released on the band's debut EP, "A Balloon Called Moaning", in 2009 before being re-released on the band's debut full-length album, "The Big Roar", in 2011. <SEP> The Big More is an extended play by Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable.  It was released on 14 October 2011 as a digital download and CD; the latter was distributed exclusively through the band's website.  The EP is composed of remixes, live performances and an original song, "Anemone".
Question: Who were the writers of an American television series based on the DC Comics character Superman, which starred an American actor known for his television roles that include Fox Crane on the NBC daytime soap opera "Passions"?

Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman (commonly known simply as Lois and Clark and in the UK as The New Adventures of Superman) is an American television series based on the DC Comics character Superman created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.  It stars Dean Cain as Clark Kent/Superman and Teri Hatcher as Lois Lane.  The series aired on ABC from September 12, 1993 to June 14, 1997.  The show was shot entirely in California. <SEP>  The series, initially broadcast by The WB, premiered on October 16, 2001.  After "Smallville"' s fifth season, The WB and UPN merged to form The CW, the series' later United States broadcaster.  "Smallville", which ended its tenth and final season on May 13, 2011, follows Clark Kent (Tom Welling) in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, before he becomes known as Superman.  The first four seasons focus on Clark and his friends in high school.  After season five "Smallville" ventures into adult settings, eventually focusing on his career at the "Daily Planet" and introducing other DC comic-book superheroes and villains. Smallville is an American television series developed by writer-producers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar, based on the DC Comics character Superman created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster. <SEP>  He is known for his television roles that include Fox Crane on the NBC daytime soap opera "Passions" (2002–2006), Oliver Queen on The CW's superhero drama series "Smallville" (2006–2011), and Adam Newman on the CBS daytime soap opera "The Young and the Restless" (2014–2016) which earned him an Emmy nomination. Justin Scott Hartley (born January 29, 1977) is an American actor.  Hartley appeared in the recurring role of Patrick Osbourne in the third season of the television series "Revenge".  As of 2016, he stars in the NBC drama series "This Is Us". <SEP> The powers of DC Comics character Superman have changed since his introduction in the 1930s.  Many other DC Comics characters have Superman's abilities from Kryptonian DNA, such as Zod, Kara Zor-El, and even the hybrid Superboy.  The extent of Superman's powers peaked during the 1970s and 1980s to the point where various writers found it difficult to create suitable challenges for the character.  Lex Luthor described Superman as a "living god" on Earth.  As a result, his powers were significantly reduced when his story was rebooted by writer John Byrne after the "Crisis on Infinite Earths" series.  After Byrne's departure, Superman's powers were gradually increased again, though with greater in-story explanation than his Pre-"Crisis" incarnation.
Question: FC Bayern Munich beat Eintracht Frankfurt in the 2005-06 season thanks to a goal from someone that plays for what national team?

 FC Köln and the Peru national team. Claudio Miguel Pizarro Bosio (] ; born 3 October 1978) is a Peruvian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club 1.  He is well renowned for his goal scoring ability, especially when heading the ball. <SEP> The 2006 DFB-Pokal Final decided the winner of the 2005–06 DFB-Pokal, the 63rd season of Germany's premier knockout football cup competition.  It was played on 29 April 2006 at the Olympiastadion in Berlin.  Bayern Munich won the match 1–0 against Eintracht Frankfurt via a goal from Claudio Pizarro, giving them their 13th cup title. <SEP> Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern München (] ), FCB, Bayern Munich, or FC Bayern, is a German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany.  It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 27 national titles and 18 national cups. <SEP>  The season was in spite of that tainted due to a big defeat to Milan in the UEFA Champions League, losing out 5–2 on aggregate in the Last 16.  At the end of the season, Bayern signed German football's wonderkid Lukas Podolski from Köln. FC Bayern Munich won the domestic double, beating Werder Bremen by five points in Bundesliga, and defeating Eintracht Frankfurt 1–0 in the DFB-Pokal final, thanks to a goal from Claudio Pizarro.
Question: What is the 2005 British horror film set in underground caves, with input by prolific film editor Jon Harris?

Jon Harris (born 11 July 1967) is a film editor known for his work on "Snatch" (2000), "Layer Cake" (2004), "The Descent" (2005), "Stardust" (2007), "Kick-Ass" (2010), "127 Hours" (2010), "The Woman In Black" (2012), and "" (2015). <SEP> The Descent is a 2005 British adventure horror film written and directed by Neil Marshall.  The film follows six women who, having entered an unmapped cave system, become trapped and are hunted by flesh-eating subterranean humanoids. <SEP> The Descent Part 2 is a 2009 British adventure horror film and sequel to the 2005 horror film "The Descent".  It was directed by Jon Harris from a screenplay by James McCarthy, J Blakeson, and James Watkins.  The film was produced by Christian Colson and Ivana MacKinnon; Neil Marshall, the writer and director of the original, was an executive producer.  Shot in London and Surrey, it was released in cinemas in the UK on 2 December 2009 and on DVD on 27 April 2010 in the U.S. <SEP> Berberian Sound Studio is a 2012 British horror film.  It is the second feature film by British director and screenwriter Peter Strickland.  The film, starring Toby Jones, is a psychological thriller set in a 1970s Italian horror film studio.