winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which animated film did John Powell compose the score to that became the highest-grossing stop motion animated film ever?

 He has been based in Los Angeles since 1997 and has composed the scores to over fifty feature films. John Powell (born 18 September 1963) is an English composer, best known for his scores to motion pictures.  He is particularly known for his scores for animated films, including "Antz", "Chicken Run", "Shrek" (all three co-composed with Harry Gregson-Williams), "Robots", "Happy Feet" (and its sequel), three "Ice Age" sequels, "Rio", "How to Train Your Dragon", for which he was nominated for an Academy Award, and its 2014 sequel. <SEP> Mad, Mad, Mad Monsters is a 1972 traditional animated comedy film produced by Rankin/Bass Productions in the United States and Mushi Production in Japan.  The special aired on September 23, 1972 as part of "The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie".  It is a "prequel of sorts" to the 1967 stop motion animated film "Mad Monster Party? " which was produced by MOM Productions in Tokyo, Japan in association with Rankin/Bass. <SEP> Stop motion (hyphenated stop-motion when used as an adjective) is an animation technique that physically manipulates an object so that it appears to move on its own.  The object is moved in small increments between individually photographed frames, creating the illusion of movement when the series of frames is played as a fast sequence.  Dolls with movable joints or clay figures are often used in stop motion for their ease of repositioning.  Stop motion animation using plasticine is called clay animation or "clay-mation".  Not all stop motion requires figures or models; many stop motion films can involve using humans, household appliances and other things for comedic effect.  Stop motion can also use sequential drawing in a similar manner to traditional animation, such as a flip book.  Stop motion using humans is sometimes referred to as pixilation or pixilate animation. <SEP> Chicken Run is a 2000 stop-motion animated comedy film produced by the British studio Aardman Animations.  "Chicken Run" received positive reviews from critics, and grossed over $224 million, becoming the highest-grossing stop motion animated film ever.  As the studio's first feature-length film, it was directed by Peter Lord and Nick Park.  It was co-financed by DreamWorks Pictures and Pathé, with the former distributing the film worldwide except for Europe, where it was handled by Pathé.  The plot centres on a band of chickens who see a smooth-talking Rhode Island Red named Rocky as their only hope to escape from certain death when the owners of their farm decide to move from selling eggs to selling chicken pot pies.  The film features the voices of Julia Sawalha, Mel Gibson, Timothy Spall, Phil Daniels, Tony Haygarth, and Miranda Richardson.
Question:  The Siege of Fort Pitt was part of a war named after which leader ?

Fort Pitt Museum is an indoor/outdoor museum that is administered by the Senator John Heinz History Center in downtown Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania in the United States.  It is at the confluence of the Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers, where the Ohio River is formed.  Fort Pitt Museum is surrounded by Point State Park, a Pennsylvania state park named for the geographically and historically significant point that is between the rivers.  This piece of land was key to controlling the upper reaches of the Ohio River Valley and western Pennsylvania, before, during and after the French and Indian War as well as the American Revolution. <SEP>  The siege was a part of Pontiac's War, an effort by Native Americans to remove the British from the Ohio Country and Allegheny Plateau after they refused to honor their promises and treaties to leave voluntarily after the defeat of the French. The Siege of Fort Pitt took place during June and July 1763 in what is now the city of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.  The Native American efforts of diplomacy, and by siege, to remove the British from Fort Pitt ultimately failed.  This event is best known as an early instance of biological warfare, where the British gave items from a smallpox infirmary as gifts to Native American emissaries with the hope of spreading the deadly disease to nearby tribes. <SEP> The Battle of Fort Pitt (in Saskatchewan) was part of a Cree uprising coinciding with the Métis revolt that started the North-West Rebellion in 1885.  Cree warriors began attacking Canadian settlements on April 2.  On April 15, they captured Fort Pitt from a detachment of North-West Mounted Police. <SEP> Pontiac's War (also known as Pontiac's Conspiracy or Pontiac's Rebellion) was launched in 1763 by a loose confederation of elements of Native American tribes, primarily from the Great Lakes region, the Illinois Country, and Ohio Country who were dissatisfied with British postwar policies in the Great Lakes region after the British victory in the French and Indian War (1754–1763).  Warriors from numerous tribes joined the uprising in an effort to drive British soldiers and settlers out of the region.  The war is named after the Odawa leader Pontiac, the most prominent of many native leaders in the conflict.
Question: A Portuguese explorer appeared on stamps for what province?

The Liberty issue was a definitive series of postage stamps issued by the United States between 1954 and 1965.  It offered twenty-four denominations, ranging from a half-cent issue showing Benjamin Franklin to a five dollar issue depicting Alexander Hamilton.  However, in a notable departure from all definitive series since 1870, the stamp for a normal first-class letter—the 3-cent value—did not present the portrait of a president, but instead offered a monocolor .  Moreover, two-color renderings of the Statue of Liberty appeared on both the 8 cent and 11 cent stamps; and it is from these three denominations that the Liberty issue takes its name.  (Oversized versions of the 3c and 8c stamps also appeared on a Miniature sheet issued in 1956 for the Fifth International Philatelic exhibition.)  Pictures of other national landmarks, such as Bunker Hill and Mount Vernon, are found on several values, while the rest of the stamps follow tradition, containing portraits of well-known historic Americans.  The six denominations in the set that illustrate buildings (The Alamo, Monticello, etc.) were all designed in landscape format, resulting in a free intermixture of landscape and portrait orientation for the first time in a definitive U. S. issue (in all previous mixed sets, landscape stamps had been confined to the highest denominations). <SEP>  His initial voyage to India (1497–1499) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route, connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore, the West and the Orient. Vasco da Gama, 1st Count of Vidigueira (] ; c. 1460s – 24 December 1524), was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. <SEP>  The 1913 stamps were those of the Vasco da Gama issue of 1898, overprinted "REPUBLICA / TETE" and a new denomination in centavos. Each of the eight values from Macau, Portuguese Africa and Timor were overprinted, yielding a total of 24 stamps.  In 1914, the omnibus Ceres issue of Portugal included 16 values for Tete, ranging from 1/4 centavo to one escudo.  Subsequently, Tete reverted to using the stamps of Mozambique.  Although these stamps are not rare, none costing the collector over about US$10, genuinely-used examples are harder to find, and command a premium of about 50-100% over unused. In 1913 and 1914, Portugal issued postage stamps specifically for Tete Province, now part of Mozambique. <SEP> Fernão Mendes Pinto (] ; c.1509 – 8 July 1583) was a Portuguese explorer and writer.  His voyages are recorded in "Pilgrimage" (Portuguese: "Peregrinação" ) (1614), his autobiographical memoir.  The historical accuracy of the work is debatable due to the many events which seem far fetched or at least exaggerated, earning him the nickname "Fernão Mentes Minto" (wordplay with the Portuguese verb "mentir" 'lie', meaning "Fernão, are you lying?  I am lying.") .  Some aspects of the work can be verified, particularly through Pinto's service to the Portuguese Crown and by his association with Jesuit missionaries.
Question: Which documentary, Diana's Hair Ego or Burma VJ, follows the Saffron Revolution against the military regime in Burma?

 While documenting an AIDS quarantine controversy in South Carolina with DIVA TV (Damned Interfering Video Activist TV), filmmaker Ellen Spiro met DiAna DiAna, a local hairdresser who transformed her beauty parlor into a center for AIDS and safe sex information. Diana's Hair Ego is an American documentary film about AIDS and one unconventional woman's efforts to educate her small, Southern community. <SEP>  It follows the Saffron Revolution against the military regime in Burma. Burma VJ: Reporting from a Closed Country is a 2008 Danish documentary film directed by Anders Østergaard.  The "VJ" in the title stands for "video journalists."  Some of it was filmed on hand-held cameras.  The footage was smuggled out of the country, physically or over the Internet.  Other parts of it were reconstructed, which caused controversy. <SEP> All Burma Monks' Alliance (abbreviated ABMA) is a coalition of monks representing the All Burma Young Monks' Union, the Federation of all Burma Monks' Union, the Rangoon Young Monks' Union and the Sangha Duta Council of Burma.  It was formed during the Saffron Revolution, founded on 9 September 2007 after monk protests in Sittwe and Pakokku.  During its formation, ABMA made several key demands to the ruling State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), including a formal apology to the Sangha, a reduction on fuel and commodity prices, release of political prisoners, and dialogue with the pro-democracy leaders for national reconciliation. <SEP> DiAna DiAna is an American hairdresser and HIV/AIDS activist from Columbia, South Carolina.  Her work in the field of HIV/AIDS and basic sex education was featured in the 1989 documentary film "Diana's Hair Ego".
Question: How many specials were aired on the series that Buddy Van Horn doubled for Guy Williams on?

The Van Horn Mansion was built by Judge James Van Horn in 1823.  It is the site of the Town of Newfane's first town meeting, April 6, 1824.  The name for the Town of Newfane is believed to be chosen by the town Postmaster.  The Mansion includes 16 rooms and five bathrooms.  It is located on Lockport-Olcott Road in Niagara County, New York on Route 78 and is also considered to be haunted.  It is one many National Register of Historic Places in Niagara County. <SEP> Guy, Sharyn & Clint was a MediaWorks New Zealand brand, composed of personalities Guy Williams, Sharyn Casey and Clint Roberts.  The trio hosted The Edge drive show "The Edge Afternoons with Guy, Sharyn & Clint", Saturday show "The Edge Fat 40 with Guy, Sharyn & Clint", and Four television programme "The Xtra Factor", a follow-up programme of the second New Zealand series of "The X Factor".  The brand was discontinued at the end of 2016, when Guy Williams and Clint Roberts left The Edge.  Their former drive slot was filled by "The Edge Afternoons with Jono, Ben & Sharyn". <SEP>  Based on the well-known Zorro character created by Johnston McCulley, the series premiered on October 10, 1957 on ABC. Zorro is an American action-adventure western drama series produced by Walt Disney Productions.  The final network broadcast was July 2, 1959.  Seventy-eight episodes were produced, and 4 hour-long specials were aired on the Walt Disney anthology series between October 30, 1960 and April 2, 1961. <SEP>  He directed the Clint Eastwood films "Any Which Way You Can" (1980), "The Dead Pool" (1988), and "Pink Cadillac" (1989).  A long-time stunt double for Eastwood, he was credited as the stunt coordinator on Eastwood's films from 1972 to 2011, and as second unit director on "Magnum Force" (1973) and "The Rookie" (1990).  He was sometimes credited as Wayne Van Horn in the 1980s.  He earlier doubled for Guy Williams on Disney's "Zorro", and Gregory Peck.  Van Horn's most prominent onscreen appearance is the role of Marshal Jim Duncan in the Eastwood film "High Plains Drifter" (1973). Buddy Van Horn (born August 20, 1929) is an American stunt coordinator and film director.
Question: What is the nationality of the thriller fiction author who used the Rose Line as inspiration for his well known 2003 novel?

Dafydd ab Hugh (, born David Friedman, on October 22, 1960) is a U.S. science fiction author.  He is known for writing fiction in media franchises in the 1990s, including several novels for the "Star Trek" franchise.  He also co-wrote four novels associated with the game "Doom" with fellow science fiction author Brad Linaweaver.  His novelette, "The Coon Rolled Down and Ruptured His Larinks, A Squeezed Novel by Mr. Skunk", was nominated for the Hugo Award and Nebula Award and is perhaps his best-known work. <SEP>  Brown's novels are treasure hunts set in a 24-hour period, and feature the recurring themes of cryptography, keys, symbols, codes, and conspiracy theories. Daniel Gerhard "Dan" Brown (born June 22, 1964) is an American author of thriller fiction, most notably the novels "Angels & Demons" (2000), "The Da Vinci Code" (2003), and "Inferno" (2013).  His books have been translated into 52 languages, and as of 2012, sold over 200 million copies.  Three of them, "Angels & Demons" (2000), "The Da Vinci Code" (2003), and "Inferno" (2013), have been adapted into films. <SEP> Rose Line is a fictional name given to the Paris Meridian and to the sunlight line defining the exact time of Easter on the Gnomon of Saint-Sulpice, marked by a brass strip on the floor of the church, where the two are conflated, by Dan Brown in his 2003 novel "The Da Vinci Code".  Brown based this on material found in the Priory of Sion documents of the 1960s, where neither the Zero Meridian nor the sunlight line in St Sulpice are called Rose Line. <SEP> The Rozabal Line is a thriller fiction that deals with the subject of Jesus having survived the crucifixion and having settled down in India.  The fictional element reads in the same vein as Dan Brown's "The Da Vinci Code" whereas the historical basis is derived from several other books on the subject including "Jesus Lived in India" by Holger Kersten and "The Unknown Life of Jesus" by Nicolas Notovich.
Question: What highway gives access to the town named after Joseph Cutler?

Cutler is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States.  The population was 507 at the 2010 census.  The town was named after Joseph Cutler, an early settler, who hailed from Newburyport, Massachusetts. <SEP> Generation Iron is a 2013 documentary film which follows the world's leading professional bodybuilders as they train and compete for the 2012 Mr. Olympia.  The film gives access to the lives of the top seven bodybuilders in the sport, including Phil Heath, Kai Greene, Branch Warren, and Dennis Wolf.  Mickey Rourke narrates the film, with appearances by Arnold Schwarzenegger, Lou Ferrigno, and Jay Cutler. <SEP> State Route 191 (SR 191) is a 61.24 mi state highway in the US state of Maine.  Its southern terminus at SR 189 in Lubec to U.S. Route 1 (US 1) and SR 9 in Baring Plantation.  The route offers a bypass of the city of Calais and access to the Cutler Naval Station in Cutler.  The entire route is in Washington County. <SEP> Semo La () is a mountain pass situated in Coqên County, Ngari Prefecture in the central part of Tibet and gives access to the Changtang region.  It is found on the so-called Northern Route, north of Raka and south of Town of Coqên in Central Tibet.  Travellers use this route as an alternative access route to western Tibet and Mount Kailash, especially when mud makes access by the more southern route difficult.
Question: What was the name of the English singer who sang the song Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious?

"Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious" is a song from the 1964 Disney musical film "Mary Poppins".  The song was written by the Sherman Brothers, and sung by Julie Andrews and Dick Van Dyke.  It also appears in the stage show version. <SEP> "Flashlight" is a song by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding featuring production work from DJ Fresh, released as the fourth single from Fresh's forthcoming fourth studio album.  It was released on 28 September 2014 in the United Kingdom as a single, although it was previously out on Goulding's album from 2013.  The song features English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding and also included as one of the tracks on Goulding's "Halcyon Days" (2013), the reissue of her second studio album, "Halcyon" (2012).  The Invisible Men assisted the artists in writing the song. <SEP> "Fortuosity" is the first song in the 1967 motion picture The Happiest Millionaire.  It was first performed by Tommy Steele playing the part of "John Lawless" (the butler).  The song was written by Robert and Richard Sherman.  Richard Sherman stated that the word meant "Faith and Good Fortune".  "Fortuosity" is another nonsense word alongside the name of another one of their songs,"Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious".  Steele also sings the song, "I'll Always Be Irish", in the movie. <SEP>  Andrews, a child actress and singer, appeared on the West End in 1948 and made her Broadway debut in "The Boy Friend" (1954).  She rose to prominence starring in Broadway musicals such as "My Fair Lady" (1956), playing Eliza Doolittle, and "Camelot" (1960), playing Queen Guinevere. Dame Julia Elizabeth "Julie" Andrews, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ("née" Wells; born 1 October 1935) is an English actress, singer, and author.  In 1957, Andrews starred in the premiere of Rodgers and Hammerstein's written-for-television musical "Cinderella", a live, network broadcast seen by over 100 million viewers.
Question: Which band formed earlier, Nerf Herder or The Nymphs?

Skeletal Family are an English gothic rock band formed in Keighley, West Yorkshire, in December 1982.  The band was formed from the remaining members of an earlier group called the Elements, and took their name from the title of the song "Chant of the Ever Circling Skeletal Family" from the 1974 David Bowie album, "Diamond Dogs". <SEP> Nerf Herder is an American rock band from Santa Barbara, California, formed in 1994 by Parry Gripp (vocals, guitar), Charlie Dennis (bass) and Steve Sherlock (drums).  They describe themselves as a "geek rock" band, and are known for simplistic modern punk-style songs with frequently humorous, juvenile, and pop-culture-referencing lyrics. <SEP> Captain Everything!  are a punk band from Watford, United Kingdom.  They met at Parmiter's School.  Formed in 1998, the band play high tempo pop-punk, which was branded "Bubblegum Thrash".  Renowned for their heavy touring schedule, they have played all over the UK and Europe, touring with bands such as The Vandals, Capdown, and Nerf Herder.  They have also toured in Russia, Canada and Japan.  They were part of the roster of London punk label Household Name Records. <SEP>  The band was signed to Geffen Records, and released their only album in 1991.  The Nymphs were known for their wild stage shows and their rebellious attitude towards record companies. The Nymphs was an alternative rock band of the late 1980s and early 1990s with lead singer Inger Lorre.  The band formed in 1985 and broke up in 1992.
Question: Which English actress was introduced in an episode of Jonathan Creek?

Sarah Alexander (née Smith; born 3 January 1971) is an English actress.  She is best known for her roles in British series such as "Armstrong and Miller", "Smack the Pony", "Coupling", "The Worst Week of My Life", "Green Wing", "Marley's Ghosts" and "Jonathan Creek". <SEP> Caroline Quentin (born Caroline Jones; 11 July 1960) is an English actress.  Quentin became known for her television appearances: portraying Dorothy in "Men Behaving Badly" (1992–1998), Maddie Magellan in "Jonathan Creek" (1997–2000), and DCI Janine Lewis in "Blue Murder" (2003–2009). <SEP> Sheridan Smith, OBE (born 25 June 1981) is an English actress, singer and dancer. <SEP>  The episode marked the series' return to television following a five-year hiatus, and saw the return of Alan Davies as the show's titular sleuth.  Stuart Milligan returned to the series as Jonathan's boss, magician Adam Klaus, while the episode also introduced Sheridan Smith as Joey Ross, Jonathan's crime-solving assistant. "The Grinning Man" is a feature-length episode of the BBC crime drama series "Jonathan Creek", first broadcast on 1 January 2009.  The episode was written and directed by series creator David Renwick, who chose to revive the show as a means of delaying his retirement.
Question: According to whom was Yuri Izrael the  "most influential scientific adviser" to the current President of Russia?

Yuri Antonovich Izrael (Russian: Юрий Антониевич Израэль ; 15 May 1930, Tashkent – 23 January 2014, Moscow) was a vice-chairman of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) until September 2008, when the new bureau was elected.  He was the "most influential scientific adviser" for Vladimir Putin, the former president of Russia, according to CNN. <SEP>  He was Prime Minister from 1999 to 2000, President from 2000 to 2008, and again Prime Minister from 2008 to 2012.  During his second term as Prime Minister, he was the Chairman of the ruling United Russia party. Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin ( ; Russian: Влади́мир Влади́мирович Пу́тин ; ] ; born 7 October 1952) is the current President of Russia, holding the office since 7 May 2012. <SEP> Engineer Joseph Oyeyani Makoju (born 13 July 1948) served as Special Adviser (Electric Power) to the President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria under two separate administrations.  He is now Honorary Adviser on Electric Power to the current President/Commander-in-Chief, Federal Republic of Nigeria (effect from 20 May 2008).  He is also the Special Adviser to the President/Chief Executive, Dangote Group, from 2009 to date, <SEP> Frederick Alexander Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, (5 April 18863 July 1957), pronounced , was a British physicist and an influential scientific adviser to the British government from the early 1940s to the early 1950s, particularly to Winston Churchill.  He advocated the "area" bombing or "strategic bombing" of German cities and civilian homes during the Second World War by falsely stating data to Winston Churchill from a study on psychological impact of Germany's Birmingham Blitz and Hull Blitz on the local population.  He also doubted the sophistication of Nazi Germany's radar technology and the existence of its "V" weapons programme.
Question: What science fiction character featured in "Doctor Who" is featured in an original novel written by Christopher Bulis?

Shadowmind is an original novel written by Christopher Bulis and based on the long-running British science fiction television series "Doctor Who".  It was number 16 in the New Adventures and features the Seventh Doctor, Ace and Bernice.  A prelude to the novel, also penned by Bulis, appeared in "Doctor Who Magazine" #202. <SEP>  He was portrayed by the actor William Hartnell from 1963 to 1966. The First Doctor is the initial incarnation of the Doctor, the protagonist of the BBC science fiction television series "Doctor Who".  Hartnell reprised the role once, in the tenth anniversary story "The Three Doctors" (1973), although due to his failing health the story was written so he would not have to appear very extensively. <SEP>  It features the First Doctor, Susan, Ian and Barbara. The Sorcerer's Apprentice is an original novel written by Christopher Bulis and based on the long-running British science fiction television series "Doctor Who". <SEP> Vanderdeken's Children is an original novel written by Christopher Bulis and based on the long-running British science fiction television series "Doctor Who".  It features the Eighth Doctor and Sam.
Question: Which airport offers no passenger airline services since United Express ended flights to San Francisco; Cherry Capital Airport or Chico Municipal Airport?

Redding Municipal Airport (IATA: RDD, ICAO: KRDD, FAA LID: RDD) is 6 miles (10 km) southeast of Redding in Shasta County, California.  It is one of two airports in Redding, along with Benton Airpark.  In addition to general aviation, the airport has scheduled passenger flights to and from San Francisco on United Express. <SEP> Bishop International Airport (IATA: FNT, ICAO: KFNT, FAA LID: FNT) is a commercial and general aviation airport located in Flint, Michigan.  It is named after banker and General Motors board member Arthur Giles Bishop (April 12, 1851 – January 22, 1944), who donated 220 acres of his farmland for the airport in 1928.  The third busiest airport in Michigan, it surpassed competitor MBS International Airport in terms of airline operations in 2002.  In 2007, 1,071,238 passengers used Bishop International Airport; in 2011, 938,914 passengers used the airport.  It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a small hub primary commercial service facility.  The airport is currently served by several passenger airlines: Allegiant Air, Southwest Airlines and Delta Air Lines operate mainline service out of the airport, as well as affiliates of Delta Connection, United Express and American Eagle.  Additionally, FedEx Express and a FedEx Feeder affiliate operate cargo services out of the airport.  Accompanying the airlines is fixed-base operator Av Flight that handles both general aviation and airline operations and the flight school American Wings Aviation.  Bishop International Airport is in southwestern Flint, and is surrounded by Flint Township to the north, east and west; and Mundy Township to the south. <SEP>  The airport covers 1,475 acres (6 km²), has two runways and one helipad.  The airport's fixed-base operator, , provides fuel, maintenance, flight training and charter flights. Chico Municipal Airport (IATA: CIC, ICAO: KCIC, FAA LID: CIC) , often called CMA, is four miles (6 km) north of Chico, in Butte County, California.  The airport has seen airline jets, but no passenger airline serves Chico since United Express ended flights to San Francisco. <SEP> Cherry Capital Airport (IATA: TVC, ICAO: KTVC, FAA LID: TVC) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southeast of the central business district of Traverse City, in Grand Traverse County, Michigan, United States.  It is owned by Grand Traverse and Leelanau counties.
Question: Of these two animated features, A Christmas Carol or Munto, which is a maga adaptiation?

Jungledyret Hugo is a Danish media franchise featuring the cartoon adventures of an anthropomorphic mammal named Hugo.  Created by Danish author and filmmaker Flemming Quist Møller from a lullaby he made for his son, that later evolved to a full-length animated feature, It was produced at A. Film A/S, the franchise currently consists of two animated features, an animated television series, and a third film in CGI. <SEP>  An animated television series entitled "Sora o Miageru Shōjo no Hitomi ni Utsuru Sekai" based on the OVAs was produced by Kyoto Animation and directed by Yoshiji Kigami.  The TV series is a nine-episode continuation of the OVAs, and aired in Japan between January and March 2009 on Chiba TV.  The TV series includes an updated director's cut of the OVA episodes with new animation and footage. Munto is a two-episode original video animation (OVA) project by Kyoto Animation, first released in 2003 titled "Munto" followed by a 2005 sequel "Munto: Beyond the Walls of Time".  A manga adaptation of the TV series illustrated by Makoto 2-gō began serialization in the May 2009 issue of Kadokawa Shoten's "Comp Ace" magazine.  An animated film named "Tenjōbito to Akutobito Saigo no Tatakai" (天上人とアクト人 最後の戦い ) was released on April 18, 2009. <SEP>  It is an adaptation of the Charles Dickens story of the same name and stars Jim Carrey in a multitude of roles, including Ebenezer Scrooge as a young, middle-aged, and old man, and the three ghosts who haunt Scrooge.  The film also features supporting roles done by Gary Oldman, Colin Firth, Bob Hoskins, Robin Wright, and Cary Elwes. A Christmas Carol is a 2009 American 3D computer animated motion-capture fantasy film written and directed by Robert Zemeckis. <SEP> "We Three Kings", also known as "We Three Kings of Orient Are" or "The Quest of the Magi", is a Christmas carol that was written by John Henry Hopkins, Jr. in 1857.  At the time of composing the carol, Hopkins served as the rector of Christ Episcopal Church in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, and he wrote the carol for a Christmas pageant in New York City.  Many versions of this song have been composed and it remains a popular Christmas carol.
Question: What bodybuilder commonly stayed at the muscles house and was known for playing Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan in  Italian-made peplum films?

Gianni Rizzo (1925–1992) was an Italian film actor.  Between 1944 and 1986 he appeared in over seventy films and television productions, in a variety of supporting roles. His screen roles included parts in a number of peplum films, such as "The Vengeance of Ursus" (1961).  He also appeared in Italian spy films, spaghetti westerns, and played the villain in the 1967 Perry Rhodan movie, "Mission Stardust".  He died in 1992 at age 66. <SEP>  It was a common waypoint for up and coming bodybuilders such as Steve Reeves, Vince Edwards, Jack Delinger, George Eiferman and Dave Draper. Muscle House or Muscle House by the Sea was a famous (in bodybuilding circles) boarding house on the beach.  The building was owned by Fleurette Crettaz, aka "Joy" and was located at 1659 Ocean Front Walk, Santa Monica, California.  Joy was a fan of bodybuilding and would let bodybuilders stay for minimal rent.  The house operated from the 1950s to the 1970s. <SEP>  He traveled to Italy in the mid-1950s to star in a series of Italian-made peplum films featuring characters such as Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan and others.  At the peak of his career, he was the highest-paid actor in Europe. Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder, actor, and philanthropist. <SEP> Marie Laure Mahabir is a retired professional bodybuilder and personal trainer of the French West Indies.  As professional bodybuilder she became well known for development of the chest muscles, the biceps, and back muscles.  Her highest achievement as a professional bodybuilder was reaching the top-five at both the Ms. International and Ms. Olympia in 1994.  Today Mahabir lives in France and works as a personal trainer.
Question: What year was the American drama, starring Kiff VandenHeuvel and directed by Steven Soderbergh, released?

 He is also host of the SOVAS Nominated voiceover podcast, All Over Voiceover with Kiff VH.  Notable film appearances include "", "Nightcrawler", "La La Land", and "Behind the Candelabra", as Liberace (Matt Damon)'s half brother, Wayne.  VandenHeuvel is best known for his work in "Bioshock Infinite" as Zachary Hale Comstock, Skavak in "", Walter in Telltale's "The Walking Dead" and as Cliff Rich on the Netflix series, "Richie Rich". Kiff VandenHeuvel (born Christopher Jon VandenHeuvel; April 24, 1970) is an American actor, director and teacher of improvisational comedy and voiceover. <SEP> Bubble is a 2005 American drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh about three low-paid doll factory workers, one of whom is murdered.  Soderbergh also shot and edited the film under the pseudonyms Peter Andrews and Mary Ann Bernard, taken from his father's given names and his mother's maiden name, respectively.  The film was shot on high-definition video. <SEP> Out of Sight is a 1998 American crime comedy film directed by Steven Soderbergh and written by Scott Frank, adapted from Elmore Leonard's novel of the same name.  The first of several collaborations between Soderbergh and actor George Clooney, it was released on June 26, 1998. <SEP>  It dramatizes the last ten years in the life of pianist Liberace and the relationship he had with Scott Thorson.  It is based on Thorson’s memoir, "" (1988).  Richard LaGravenese wrote the screenplay.  Jerry Weintraub was the executive producer. Behind the Candelabra is a 2013 American drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh.  It premiered at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival on May 21, 2013 and competed for the Palme d'Or.  It aired on HBO on May 26, 2013 and was given a cinematic release in the United Kingdom on June 7, 2013.  The film received general acclaim from television critics including praise for the performances of Michael Douglas and Matt Damon.
Question: When was the founder of a hedge fund in 1996 notable for short selling Lehman born?

Fortress Investment Group is an investment management firm based in New York City.  When, Fortress launched on the NYSE on February 9, 2007 with Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers underwriting the IPO, it was the first large private equity firm in the United States to be traded publicly.  As of June 30, 2016, the firm managed approximately $70.2 billion alternative assets in private equity, liquid hedge funds and credit funds.  In 2014, Fortress Investment Group was named "Hedge Fund Manager of the Year" by "Institutional Investor" and "Management Firm of the Year" by "HFMWeek".  Fortress has previously been recognized by "Institutional Investor" as “Discretionary Macro-Focused Hedge Fund of the Year” for 2012, and “Credit-Focused Fund of the Year” for both 2011 and 2010. <SEP> Rajarengan "Rengan" Rajaratnam (born 1971) is a hedge fund manager.  He is the founder of hedge fund Sedna Capital and the younger brother of convicted hedge fund founder Raj Rajaratnam.  He was arrested for securities fraud in March 2013.  His trial in New York City began in June, 2014 but he was found not guilty by the jury in July 2014. <SEP>  Greenlight invests primarily in publicly traded North American corporate debt offerings and equities.  Greenlight is most notable for its short selling of Lehman stock prior to Lehman Brothers' collapse in 2008 and the $11 million fine they received in January 2012 for insider trading in the UK.  Einhorn remains the fund's manager. Greenlight Capital is a hedge fund founded in 1996 by David Einhorn. <SEP>  He is the founder and president of Greenlight Capital, a "long-short value-oriented hedge fund." David M. Einhorn (born November 20, 1968) is an American investor, hedge fund manager, and philanthropist.
Question: What place with a population of 122,041 has a place in Walden County Florida with a similar name?

Miramar Beach is a census-designated place (CDP) in Walton County, Florida, United States.  The population was 6,146 at the 2010 census.  Although many other localities in Florida have appended "Beach" to their names to distinguish themselves from an adjacent inland or cross-bay municipality – such as Miami Beach, St. Pete Beach, Pensacola Beach, Melbourne Beach, Cocoa Beach, and Jacksonville Beach – the city of Miramar, Florida is actually over 600 mi away in South Florida.  There are other Miramar Beaches in Goa, India and in Santa Barbara, California. <SEP> The Town of Walden is a Statutory Town that is the county seat of, and the only incorporated municipality in Jackson County, Colorado, United States.  It is situated in the center of a large open valley called North Park.  People from Walden and the surrounding area refer to themselves as "North Parkers".  The town population was 734 at the 2000 census and reduced to 608 at the2010 census.  The town sits at an elevation of 8099 feet (2469 meters) and is the only still incorporated town in the county.  It was established in 1889 and was incorporated 2 December 1890.  Mark A. Walden, an early postmaster, gave the community his name. <SEP> The Walden Low Bridge is the downstream of the two bridges over the Wallkill River in Walden, New York, United States.  It gets its name from being lower to the river than the Walden High Bridge a short distance upstream (replaced in 2005 by the new Walden Veterans' Memorial Bridge).  It is a steel continuous truss bridge built in 1987, the latest in a series of bridges at that location that have been in place for at least a century.  At 349 feet (105.7 m) in length, it is the longest bridge over the river in Orange County that carries a surface road. <SEP> Miramar is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 122,041.  It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.
Question: Who is the "Father of the Soviet Symphony" who wrote The Symphony No. 1 in C minor?

Anton Bruckner's “Study” Symphony in F minor (Studiensymphonie), WAB 99, was written in 1863 as an exercise under Otto Kitzler's instruction in form and orchestration.  Scholars at first believed that the next symphony Bruckner wrote was the so-called Symphony No. 0, thus this symphony is sometimes called Symphony No. 00 in F minor.  In any case, musicologists are sure now that the next symphony Bruckner wrote after this one was Symphony No. 1 in C minor.  Together with the Linz version of Symphony No. 1, the Study Symphony was not written in Vienna like all Bruckner's other symphonies. <SEP> The Symphony No. 1 in C minor, Op.  3, by Nikolai Myaskovsky was written in 1908 (and revised 1921). <SEP> Nikolai Yakovlevich Myaskovsky or Miaskovsky or Miaskowsky (Russian: Никола́й Я́ковлевич Мяско́вский ; 20 April [O.S. 8 April] 1881 – 8 August 1950) was a Russian and Soviet composer.  Myaskovsky was awarded the Stalin Prize five times, more than any other composer.  He is sometimes referred to as the "Father of the Soviet Symphony". <SEP> Anton Bruckner's Symphony No. 1 in C minor (WAB 101) was the first symphony the composer thought worthy of performing, and bequeathing to the Vienna national library.  Chronologically, it comes after the Study Symphony in F minor and "before" Symphony in D minor ("No. 0").  The first version of the Symphony No. 2 in C minor was completed after the Symphony in D minor.
Question: In which year did this American pioneering mountaineer and writer, after whom this scattering of glaciers and snowfields located on the southern flank of Mount Rainier in Washington was named, climb Mount Rainier?

Edward Sturgis Ingraham (April 8, 1852—August 16, 1926) was the first superintendent of the Seattle Public Schools, a noted mountaineer who climbed Mount Rainier 13 times, and a leader in the effort to establish Mount Rainier National Park.  Seattle's Ingraham High School is named in his honor, as is the Ingraham Glacier on Mount Rainier. <SEP> Philemon Beecher Van Trump (1839–1916), also known as P. B. Van Trump, was an American pioneering mountaineer and writer who lived in the state of Washington.  He is best known for the first ascent of Mount Rainier in 1870. <SEP>  Named after P. B. Van Trump, who was part of an early ascent of Mount Rainier, the glacier covers 0.2 sqmi and contains 500 million ft (14 million m) of ice.  The glacier is located between the Wilson Glacier to the east and the Kautz Glacier to the west. The Van Trump Glacier is actually a scattering of glaciers and snowfields located on the southern flank of Mount Rainier in Washington.  The elevation of the scattering ranges from 7000 ft at the lower end to 9800 ft on the upper reaches of the glacier.  Meltwater from the glacier drains into the Nisqually River. <SEP> The Pyramid Glacier is actually a scattering of glaciers and snowfields located on the south-southwestern flank of Mount Rainier in Washington.  It covers 0.2 sqmi and contains 400 million ft (11 million m) of ice.  The glaciers lie at an elevation ranging from about 7000 ft to 9000 ft .  The Success Divide separates this glacier from the South Tahoma Glacier to the west.  Both the Success Glacier and lower end of the Kautz Glacier border this glacier on the eastern side.  Meltwater from the glacier drains into the Nisqually River.
Question: Who founded the network on whhich Top Model po-russki aired?

 The show aired on Muz-TV from September to November 2011.  Host Ksenia Sobchak and Inna Zobova returned as judges, but Elena Suprun and Mikhail Korolev were replaced by stylist, fashion designer and TV presenter Vlad Lisovets, and male model Danila Polyakov. Top Model po-russki, cycle 2 was the second installment of the Russian adaptation of Tyra Banks "America's Next Top Model". <SEP> Muz-TV (Муз-ТВ, from Музыкальное телевидение - Music Television) is a Russian music TV channel, broadcasting since 1996, as a MTV version on Russian language.  Muz TV was founded by Sergey Lisovskiy.  It is largely modelled after western MTV and predates launching of MTV Russia in 1998.  The general director of Muz-TV is Arman Davletarov.  Today Muz-TV is owned by UTH Russia, which is, in turn, 49% owned by The Walt Disney Company. <SEP> Top Model (or Top Model Stockholm; abbreviated as "Top Model Sthlm") was the first individual cycle of the Swedish adaptation of Top Model, based in Stockholm.  It was hosted by Vendela Kirsebom, who was hosting Norway's Next Top Model at the same time.  The winner of the competition was 18-year-old Hawa Ahmed.  The runner-up, 19-year-old Margarita Maiseyenka, was deported from Sweden back to Belarus after the show aired, where she stayed for six months. <SEP> Top Model po-russki, cycle 1 was the first installment of the Russian adaptation of Tyra Banks' "America's Next Top Model".  The show aired on Muz-TV from April to May 2011.  In contrast to the format of the original version of "Top Model", two episodes were aired per week.
Question: What is the name of the manager of the band that released the album "Dan Neramit" in April 2013?

Fight or Flight is an American rock band derived from two members of Disturbed in April 2013.  The band is a side project created by Disturbed guitarist, Dan Donegan, featuring Disturbed drummer, Mike Wengren.  The band’s members consist of guitarists Dan Donegan and Jeremy Jayson, vocalist Dan Chandler, bassist Sean Corcoran, and Mike Wengren on drums.  Fight or Flight released their debut single, “First of the Last,” on May 21, 2013.  Fight or Flight released its debut album, "A Life by Design? " via Warner Bros.  Records on July 23, 2013. <SEP> Eight Bells is an American experimental metal band based in Portland, Oregon.  It was formed by guitarist Melynda Jackson after SubArachnoid Space disbanded in 2011.  She was joined by bassist Haley Westeiner and SubArachnoid Space drummer Christopher Van Huffel.  They describe their music as expressionistic experimental metal.  Their debut album, "The Captain's Daughter", was released 19 February 2013 by Seventh Rule Recordings.  The band toured in April 2013 to promote the album.  Their follow-up, "Landless", was released on February 12, 2016.  They toured with Voivod and Vektor in the Northeastern United States in support of the album.  In August 2016, Jackson announced a new lineup with Dan Barone replacing Westeiner on Bass, and the addition of Melynda Amann on synth and vocals. <SEP>  He was also a founder and owner of Music Bugs Company, a record label, where many popular “Rock Star Bands” including but not limited to Bodyslam, Big Ass, Labanoon and Friday released its first albums. Thaneth Warakulnukroh (September 9, 1958) Thai: ธเนศ วรากุลนุเคราะห์ is a veteran Thai singer, songwriter, record producer, DJ, and actor. <SEP> Big Ass is a Thai rock band.  It was originally a pop rock band but the music moved toward hardcore punk in some of the band's recent works.  During the band's early years until mid-2012, the band leading vocals was Ekkarat "Dax" (or "Dak") Wongchalard.  Later half of 2012, Daycha "Jeng" Konarlo became the new leading vocals, replacing Ekkarat in EP "Dan Neramit", their latest album, was released in April 2013.
Question: Where did the religion of Mountain Wolf Woman originate?

 She was born in April 1884 into the Thunder Clan near Black River Falls, Wisconsin.  Her parents were Charles Blowsnake and Lucy Goodvillage.  She was brought up in the traditional tribal religion; later, she converted to the Peyote religion (Native American Church) after her second marriage. Mountain Wolf Woman, or Xéhachiwinga (1884–1960), was a Native American woman of the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) tribe.  Her life exemplifies a successful adaptation to the larger dominant society while maintaining a serene sense of her own identity as a Winnebago (Ho-Chunk) Indian woman.  Traditionally, brothers arranged their sisters’ marriages, but she did not like the man her brothers chose and after the birth of her second child, she left him and later married a man of her own choosing. <SEP> Werewolf Woman (in original Italian, La Lupa Mannara also known as The Legend of the Wolf Woman, She-Wolf, Terror of the She Wolf and Naked Werewolf Woman) is a 1976 Italian horror film directed by Rino Di Silvestro. <SEP>  The religion originated in the U.S. State of Oklahoma in the late nineteenth century after peyote was introduced to the southern Great Plains from Mexico. The Native American Church (NAC), also known as Peyotism and Peyote Religion, is a Native American religion that teaches a combination of traditional Native American beliefs and Christianity, with sacramental use of the entheogen peyote.  Today it is the most widespread indigenous religion among Native Americans in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, with an estimated 250,000 adherents as of the late twentieth century. <SEP> Lobera or La Lobera is the Spanish word for "wolves' lair", "wolf trap" or "wolf woman."  It is equivalent to Portuguese Lobeira and Italian Luparia.
Question: What is the oldest section from where Robert Hay was born?

 He was born in Duns Castle, Berwickshire.  During his service in the Royal Navy he visited Alexandria, Egypt, in 1818. Robert Hay (6 January 1799 – 4 November 1863) was a Scottish traveller, antiquarian, and early Egyptologist. <SEP> Thomas Bull House, also known as Robert's Plantation, Redding Plantation, and Mt. Pleasant, is a historic home located in East Nantmeal Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.  The house is in three parts.  The oldest section was built about 1715.  It is part of the two-story, four bay eastern section of the stone dwelling.  The two-story, three bay, third section was probably built between 1783 and 1796.  The interior of the older part features a circular staircase that wraps around the chimney.  It is an example of late Georgian / early Federal architecture. <SEP> Oak Grove is a historic plantation house located near Altavista, Campbell County, Virginia.  It was built in stages between the 1750s and 1833.  The oldest section is a two-story dog-trot log structure built around 1750.  The house was enlarged in 1784, and completed around 1833 by adding a west wing.  It is a two-story, three bay structure containing a large hall and a parlor on the first floor and a stair hall and two bedrooms on the second in the Federal style.  Also on the property are a contributing smokehouse, a slave quarter, a grain shed, a hay barn, and a privy as well as the remains of a kitchen and an icehouse. <SEP> Duns Castle, Duns, Berwickshire is a historic house in Scotland, the oldest part of which, the massive Norman Keep or Pele Tower, dates from 1320.