winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Jeffrey Ettinger serves as independent director for which company founded in 1923?

Robert A. Milton is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of United Continental Holdings which is the parent company of United Airlines.  He also serves as the Lead Independent Director of Air Lease Corporation.  He was the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ACE Aviation Holdings Inc., the parent company of Air Canada, from 2004 to 2017.  He is also a former Chairman, President and CEO of Air Canada. <SEP>  He assumed the role of President, CEO, and Chairman of the Board in 2005 and retired as CEO effective October 30, 2016.  He continues to serves as the company's Chairman of the Board.  He has been with the company since 1989, fulfilling roles such as senior corporate attorney, treasurer, and president of Jennie-O. Jeffrey Ettinger (born 1959) is the former CEO of Hormel.  He is from Pasadena, California, and holds a business and law degree from UCLA.  He additionally serves as independent director Toro, Ecolab, North American Meat Institute, and Grocery Manufacturers Association. <SEP> Jacques van den Broek (born 24 May 1960, Goes) is the CEO of Randstad Holding since March 2014.  He also serves as the company's chairman.  He joined the company as a branch manager in 1988.  He once served as an independent director of Vedior.  He holds a degree in law from Tilburg University. <SEP>  It was founded as Economics Laboratory in 1923 by Merritt J. Osborn, and renamed "Ecolab" in 1986. Ecolab Inc., headquartered in St. Paul, Minnesota, is an American global provider of water, hygiene and energy technologies and services to the food, energy, healthcare, industrial and hospitality markets.
Question: What show did this Swedish singer and songwriter, who sampled "Dat Sexy Body" in her song I Would Like," first appear where she gained national fame?

In New York City, a desk appearance ticket (DAT) is an order to appear in the New York City Criminal Court for an arraignment.  A person who receives a DAT has been arrested.  The DAT is simply one of two alternative means by which a person who is arrested appears for arraignment, or first appearance.  A person who receives a DAT is permitted to appear in court on their own on the date indicated on the DAT document.  A person who does not receive a DAT is processed through the arrest to arraignment system and is supposed to have their arraignment within 24 hours.  From the point that the case is arraigned, a DAT case is like any other criminal case.  DATs are usually only issued for misdemeanors in which there is little chance that the defendant will flee the jurisdiction; currently, DATs may be issued for violation, misdemeanors, and "E" felonies.  If a person fails to return to court on the date indicated on the DAT, the Court will issue an arrest warrant. <SEP> "I Would Like" is a song by Swedish singer Zara Larsson.  It was released on 11 November 2016, by Record Company TEN, Epic Records and Sony Music Entertainment.  First released as a promotional single, it was later announced as an official single and the fourth single from Larsson's second and international debut studio album, "So Good".  The song samples "Dat Sexy Body" from the Jamaican singer Sasha. <SEP> "Dat Sexy Body" is a song recorded by Jamaican deejay Sasha featuring Ivy Queen.  It was released in 1998, however didn't gain chart success until five years after being released.  The song was composed by Sasha, Queen, Ernesto Roberts and Anthony Kelly who also handled production of the song under his stage name Tony "CD" Kelly.  In 2016, the song was sampled in Zara Larsson's song "I Would Like" and in 2017, the song was sampled in Pitbull and Jennifer Lopez's song "Sexy Body".  The song itself is recorded over a variation of the bookshelf riddim.  A music video for the song was also filmed.  A remix with Fatman Scoop was also recorded and released in 2004. <SEP> Zara Maria Larsson (] ; born 16 December 1997) is a Swedish singer and songwriter.  She first gained national fame for winning the 2008 season of the talent show "Talang", the Swedish version of "Got Talent", at the age of 10.  Larsson signed with the record label TEN Music Group in 2012 and released her debut EP album, "Introducing", in January 2013.  The single "Uncover" topped the charts in Sweden, Denmark, and Norway.  By February 2013, "Uncover" was certified platinum by Universal Music Sweden.  In July 2013, "Introducing" was certified triple platinum in the country.  Larsson also signed a three-year contract with Epic Records in the United States in April 2013.  She performed at the opening and closing ceremonies in France for UEFA Euro 2016.
Question: Lucy Hannah is the third-oldest verified person behind the supercentenarian who was of what nationality, the second-oldest in the world's history?

Sarah DeRemer Knauss (née Clark; September 24, 1880 – December 30, 1999) was an American supercentenarian.  Knauss is the oldest person ever from the United States, as well as the second-oldest fully documented person ever behind Jeanne Calment.  She was recognised as the world's oldest living person by Guinness World Records from April 16, 1998, until her death. <SEP> Dominga Velasco or Dominguita (May 12, 1901 – October 11, 2015) was a Mexican-American pioneer, Latino activist, and a Mexican-born American supercentenarian.  She is the oldest verified person ever born in Mexico.  She was the world's seventh-oldest living person, the second-oldest person living in the United States (behind Susannah Mushatt Jones) and the oldest living resident of California at the time of her death. <SEP> Gertrude Weaver (née Gaines; July 4, 1898 – April 6, 2015) was an American supercentenarian.  She was born in Lafayette County, Arkansas, near the border with Texas and Louisiana.  She became the oldest living person in the United States upon the death of Dina Manfredini on December 17, 2012.  She became the oldest living person in the world on March 31, 2015 (US Central Time) following the death of Misao Okawa in Osaka, Japan early on April 1, 2015 (GMT +9); she remained so until her own death five days later.  At the time of her death she was the seventh-oldest person ever verified and the third oldest person ever verified from the United States (after Lucy Hannah and Sarah Knauss). <SEP> Lucy Hannah (née Terrell; July 16, 1875 – March 21, 1993) was an American supercentenarian.  She is also the oldest person to never have held the title of the world's oldest living person, since Jeanne Calment, who was about five months older, was still alive at the time of Hannah's death.  Hannah is the oldest African-American person ever, the second-oldest person ever from the United States and the world's third-oldest verified person ever, after Jeanne Calment and Sarah Knauss.
Question: Who was the writer of the 2003 Indian erotic thriller film who sequel is Jism 2?

Jism (English: Body ) is a 2003 Indian erotic thriller film edited and directed by Amit Saxena, written by Mahesh Bhatt, produced by Pooja Bhatt and Sujit Kumar Singh under the banner Fish Eye Network [P] Ltd and Shreya Creations, which starred Bipasha Basu and John Abraham, the latter making his début in Bollywood films.  The music for the film was scored by M. M. Keeravani.  "Jism" ranked 92 in the top 100 sexiest movie scenes poll conducted by Channel 4.  The film is essentially a remake of "Body Heat", which was, in turn, loosely based on Billy Wilder's 1944 film "Double Indemnity", which was a version of James Cain's novel "Double Indemnity". <SEP>  It is the sequel to the 2003 film Jism and marks the debut of Indo-Canadian former pornographic actress Sunny Leone in Bollywood.  "Jism 2" was launched on 1 December 2011, on popular Indian television show "Bigg Boss", making the launch a first time ever in the history of Indian Cinema.  Mahesh Bhatt compared "Jism 2" to Italian romance drama Last Tango in Paris. Jism 2 (English: "Body 2") is a 2012 Indian erotic thriller film produced and directed by Pooja Bhatt and written by Mahesh Bhatt .  Jism 2 has been passed with an A-certificate by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) for strong sexual content.  Jism 2 had paid previews on 2 August 2012, one day prior to its worldwide release. <SEP> Raaz 3 (also known as Raaz 3: The Third Dimension) (English: "Secret 3") is a Bollywood horror thriller film directed by Vikram Bhatt, and produced by Mahesh Bhatt and Mukesh Bhatt.  The movie features Bipasha Basu , Emraan Hashmi and Esha Gupta as main characters.  The film is the third installment in the "Raaz series", being a sequel to "", which itself was a sequel to "Raaz" which starred Bipasha Basu and Dino Morea.  Bipasha Basu who was a part of the first film of the "Raaz" series, has made a comeback to the series after opting out of the second film.  It was one of the films in a series of quasi-sequels released under the Bhatt Banner including "", "Murder 2", "Jannat 2", "Jism 2", "", "Murder 3" and "Aashiqui 2", each of which had nothing to do with their respective prequels, but somehow fell into the same genre following a similar story. <SEP> Hate Story 2 is a 2014 Indian erotic thriller film directed by Vishal Pandya.  Produced by T-Series Films, it stars Sushant Singh, Surveen Chawla and Jay Bhanushali in pivotal roles.  It is the sequel to the 2012 sleeper hit "Hate Story" starring Nikhil Dwivedi, Gulshan Devaiya and Paoli Dam.  The film released on 18 July 2014.  It is the second installment of "Hate Story film series".
Question: What network aired a stircom starring an actress born August 18, 1975?

Neva Carr Glyn or Neva Carr Glynn (born Neva Josephine Mary Carr Glyn, 10 May 1908 – 10 August 1975) was an Australian contralto and actress born in Melbourne to Arthur Benjamin Carr Glyn (died 16 January 1923), a humorous baritone and stage manager born in Ireland, and Marie Carr Glyn (late Mola), née Marie Dunoon Senior (10 June 1874 – 24 December 1953), an actress with the stage name "Marie Avis".  She had one half-sister Gwendoline Arnold O'Neill and two half-brothers Sacheverill Arnold Mola and Rupert Arnold Mola.  She was named "Neva" for a great-aunt, who was a contralto of some quality.  Both spellings of her surname appear in print roughly equally and apparently arbitrarily. <SEP> Kaitlin Willow Olson (born August 18, 1975) is an American actress and comedian.  She began her career in the Groundlings, an improvisational group in Los Angeles, California, and had minor roles in several television series before being cast as Deandra "Sweet Dee" Reynolds on the FX black comedy series "It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia" in 2005. <SEP>  Created by Dave Chernin and John Chernin, the series stars Kaitlin Olson, who is also an executive producer. The Mick is an American sitcom television series broadcast on Fox.  The series premiered on January 1, 2017, and resumed in its regular Tuesday night slot on January 3, 2017.  On January 11, 2017, Fox picked up the series for a full season of 17 episodes. <SEP> Moonlighting is an American comedy-drama mystery television series that aired on ABC from March 3, 1985, to May 14, 1989.  The network aired a total of 66 episodes (67 in syndication as the pilot is split into two episodes).  Starring Cybill Shepherd and Bruce Willis as private detectives, the show was a mixture of drama, comedy, and romance, and was considered to be one of the first successful and influential examples of comedy-drama, or "dramedy", emerging as a distinct television genre.
Question: What French luxury fashion house has been worn by the American actress who is the older sister of actor Jake Gyllenhaal?

 Part of the Gyllenhaal family, she is the daughter of filmmakers Stephen Gyllenhaal and Naomi Achs, and the older sister of actor Jake Gyllenhaal. Margalit Ruth "Maggie" Gyllenhaal ( ; born November 16, 1977 in New York City) is an American actress. <SEP> Mary-Kate Olsen (born June 13, 1986) is an American fashion designer, producer, author, businesswoman, equestrian, and former actress.  She co-founded luxury fashion brands The Row, Elizabeth and James, and the more affordable lines Olsenboye and StyleMint alongside her fraternal twin sister Ashley Olsen.  Olsen pursued acting independently as an adult until 2012.  She is an older sister of actress Elizabeth Olsen. <SEP> Ashley Fuller Olsen (born June 13, 1986) is an American fashion designer, producer, author, businesswoman, and former actress.  She co-founded luxury fashion brands The Row, Elizabeth and James, and the more affordable lines Olsenboye and StyleMint with her fraternal twin sister Mary-Kate Olsen.  She is the older sister of actress Elizabeth Olsen. <SEP>  Aghion later joined forces with Jacques Lenoir in 1953, formally managing the business side of the brand, allowing Aghion to purely pursue the creative growth of Chloé.  Its headquarters are located in Paris, France.  The house is owned by luxury brands holding company Richemont Group. Chloé (] ) is a French luxury fashion house founded in 1952 by Gaby Aghion.  Chloé has been worn by many celebrities, including Marion Cotillard, Sienna Miller, Madonna, January Jones, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Cameron Diaz, Emma Stone, Clémence Poésy and Katie Holmes.
Question: What game is the sequel to a platform video game developed by Toys for Bob for PlayStation, Microsoft Windows, Sega Saturn, N-Gage, Mobile and iOS?

Rayman is a side-scrolling platform video game developed by Ludimedia and published by Ubi Soft (now Ubisoft) The first installment in the "Rayman" series, the game follows the adventures of Rayman, a hero who must save his colourful world from the evil Mr. Dark.  Originally designed for the Atari Jaguar in 1995, a PlayStation version was developed and released around the same time, and further ports were created for MS-DOS and Sega Saturn in 1996.  It has appeared in various other formats, including as Game Boy Advance, PlayStation Network, DSiWare, and iOS and Android devices. <SEP> Sakura Wars is a series of dramatic adventure video games developed and published by Sega and licensed by Red Entertainment (formerly Red Company).  Its first game, classified as dramatic adventure, premiered in 1996 and Sakura Wars games have later been on nearly every video game console since the Sega Saturn, including Dreamcast, Sega Titan, Game Boy Color, PlayStation Portable, Microsoft Windows, Wii, PlayStation 2, Nintendo DS, and several models of mobile phone. <SEP> Pandemonium!  "Pandemonium!"  features Fargus, a joker, and Nikki, who unwittingly casts a spell that destroys the town.  The goal of the game is to reach the Wishing Engine, where they can wish the town back to normal.  For each level, the player can choose which character to be.  Each has a special move – Fargus can deliver a special spinning attack, and Nikki can double jump.  The game consists of a great variety of unique gameplay objects, such as watermelons, clouds, spider webs and logs.  is a platform video game developed by Toys for Bob for PlayStation, Microsoft Windows, Sega Saturn, N-Gage, Mobile and iOS.  A sequel called "Pandemonium 2" was released in 1997 for PlayStation and Microsoft Windows. <SEP> Pandemonium 2 is a platform game developed by Crystal Dynamics for PlayStation and Microsoft Windows.  It is the sequel to "Pandemonium! ".
Question: How many acres are covered by the commercial centre for which the 41st Vice President of the United States was once the administrator ?

In 1974, Republican President Richard Nixon was forced to resign following the Watergate Scandal.  Vice President Gerald Ford ascended to the presidency, leaving the office of vice president vacant.  Under the terms of the 25th Amendment, a vice presidential vacancy is filled when the president nominates a candidate who is confirmed by both houses of Congress.  On August 20, 1974, Ford announced his nomination of former New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller to fill the vacancy.  Ford also considered picking Tennessee Senator Howard Baker and former Republican National Committee Chairman George H.W. Bush.  Rockefeller was generally considered to be a liberal Republican, and Ford decided that picking Rockefeller would help his candidacy gain support in the 1976 presidential election.  The confirmation hearings for Rockefeller lasted for months, but Rockefeller was sworn in as the 41st Vice President of the United States on December 19, 1974.  Due to the pressure on Ford by the party conservatives, Rockefeller was ultimately passed over for the 1976 ticket, and Ford instead chose Bob Dole as his running mate.  Ford, however, regreted this move later. <SEP>  Commissioned by the Rockefeller family, it is located in the center of Midtown Manhattan, spanning the area between Fifth Avenue and Sixth Avenue. Rockefeller Center is a large complex consisting of 19 high-rise commercial buildings covering 22 acre between 48th and 51st Streets in New York City. <SEP> Nelson Aldrich Rockefeller (July 8, 1908 – January 26, 1979) was an American businessman and politician.  He also served as Assistant Secretary of State for American Republic Affairs for Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman as well as Under Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare under Dwight D. Eisenhower.  He served as the 41st Vice President of the United States from 1974 to 1977, and previously as the 49th Governor of New York (1959–1973).  A member of the wealthy Rockefeller family, he was also a noted art collector, as well as administrator of Rockefeller Center in Manhattan, New York. <SEP> The presidency of George H. W. Bush began at noon EST on January 20, 1989, when George H. W. Bush was inaugurated as 41st President of the United States, and ended on January 20, 1993.  Bush, a Republican, took office after a landslide victory over Democrat nominee Michael Dukakis in the 1988 presidential election.  He was the first sitting vice president to be elected president since Martin Van Buren in 1836.  Later, Bush, the 41st president, and his oldest son, George W. Bush, the country's 43rd (2001–2009), would become only the second father and son pair to become president.  (John Adams and John Quincy Adams were the first.)  Bush was denied a second term in the 1992 presidential election, which was won by Democrat Bill Clinton.
Question: People of the City is a novel by Cyprian Ekwensi that preempted the importance of a novel first published in what year?

 The story's main theme concerns pre- and post-colonial life in late nineteenth century Nigeria.  It is seen as the archetypal modern African novel in English, one of the first to receive global critical acclaim.  It is a staple book in schools throughout Africa and is widely read and studied in English-speaking countries around the world.  It was first published in 1958 by William Heinemann Ltd in the UK; in 1962, it was also the first work published in Heinemann's African Writers Series. Things Fall Apart is a novel written by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe in 1958.  The title of the novel comes from a line in W. B. Yeats' poem "The Second Coming". <SEP>  In Ekwensi's obituary in "The Guardian", Shola Adenekan called the novel "the first Nigerian work to gain international acclaim and the first Nigerian novel to be published in Britain", preempting the importance of Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart." People of the City is the debut novel of Cyprian Ekwensi first published in 1954 as part of the influential African Writers Series.  The novel was a predecessor to a number of other city novels in the Nigerian tradition. <SEP> Lokotown and Other Stories is a collection of nine short stories by Nigerian author Cyprian Ekwensi, published in 1966 as the 19th volume in the African Writers Series.  Looking at Nigerian city life, his stories show excitement and dissolution. <SEP> Burning Grass is a novel by Nigerian author Cyprian Ekwensi, first published in 1962 as part of the Heinemann African Writers Series.
Question: Which fiery disaster occurred in Ghana in 2015 due to the Accra floods?

 The rain started on 1 June 2015.  Other causes of this flood is as a result of the improper planning of settlement in Accra, choked gutters which block the drainage system and a few other human factors. The 2015 Accra floods resulted from heavy continuous rainfall in Accra, the largest city in Ghana.  The floods have resulted in heavy traffic on the roads in the city and also a halt in commercial activities as markets were flooded and workers trapped.  Mayor of Accra Metropolitan Assembly, Alfred Oko Vanderpuije described the flooding as critical.  At least 25 people have died from the flooding directly, while a petrol station explosion caused by the flooding killed at least 200 more people. <SEP> The 2016 Accra floods are heavy rainfalls in Accra, the capital of Ghana in June 2016.  The flood began on June 9, 2015.  As of June 15, 2016, at least 10 people have been killed. <SEP> On June 4, 2015, an explosion and a fire occurred at a petrol station in Ghana's capital city Accra, killing over 250 people. <SEP> The Accra Sport Stadium disaster occurred at the Ohene Djan Stadium, Accra, Ghana on May 9, 2001.  It took the lives of 127 people, making it the worst stadium disaster to have ever taken place in Africa.
Question: Jessica Sula is a Welsh actress best known for her role in a film that follows a man with how many different personalities?

Split is a 2016 American psychological horror-thriller film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan.  The film stars James McAvoy, Anya Taylor-Joy, and Betty Buckley, and follows a man with 23 different personalities who kidnaps and imprisons three teenage girls in an isolated underground facility. <SEP> Jessica Sula (born 3 May 1994) is a Welsh actress best known for playing the character Grace Blood in the third generation of the British television series "Skins" and for her role in the M. Night Shyamalan-directed thriller "Split" (2016). <SEP> Jennifer Evans is a Welsh actress, best known for landing the lead role of estranged Welsh farm girl Cat Williams in the award-winning (BIFA Raindance Award) horror/comedy feature film "Evil Aliens". <SEP> Throughout Faten Hamama's career, she has received numerous accolades for best actress, and was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival’s Prix International for her role in 1950's "Your Day Will Come".  She received her first award in 1951 for her role in "I'm the Past", which was presented to her by different venues, including the Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema.  The country's Ministry of Guidance also awarded her the title of Best Actress in both 1955 and 1961.  These were followed by many different awards for best actress from various national and international events.  International ones included special awards for acting at the first Tehran International Film Festival in 1972 for her role in "The Thin Thread", and in 1977 for her role in "Mouths and Rabbits".  In 1973, she received the Special Award at the Moscow International Film Festival for her role in "Empire M".  Other international accolades include the Best Actress awards at the Jakarta Film Festival in 1963 for her role in "The Open Door", and at the Carthage Film Festival in 1988 for her role in "Bitter Days, Nice Days".  Hamama was also a recipient of the Lebanese Order of Merit in 1984 for her role in "The Night of Fatma's Arrest".  She was later presented lifetime achievement awards, including one at the Montpellier Mediterranean Film Festival in 1993, and another at the Dubai International Film Festival in 2009.
Question: In what year was the man that Warren County, New York was named after born?

Johnsburg is a town in the northwest corner of Warren County, New York, United States.  It is part of the Glens Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.  The town population was 2,450 at the 2000 census.  The town is named after John Thurman, an early settler and founder.  Johnsburg is the largest town in Warren County by area. <SEP>  It is centrally located in the county, west of Lake George. Warrensburg is a town in Warren County, New York, United States.  It is part of the Glens Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.  The town population was 4,255 at the 2000 census.  While the county is named after General Joseph Warren, the town is named after James Warren, a prominent early settler.  U.S. Route 9 passes through the town, which is immediately west of Interstate 87 (The Northway).  According to the 2000 United States Census, the town's main hamlet, also recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau as a census-designated place (CDP), comprises less than one-fifth of the town's total area, yet has about 75% of the town's population.  The Warrensburg CDP's population density is more than fourteen times that of the town outside the CDP. <SEP> New York State Route 418 (NY 418) is a 3.50 mi state highway located entirely within the Adirondack Park in Warren County, New York, in the United States.  The route begins just west of the hamlet of Thurman Station, where Athol Road changes designations from County Route 4 (CR 4) to NY 418.  It heads eastward through the towns of Thurman and Warrensburg, following the Schroon River to an intersection with U.S. Route 9 (US 9) in the hamlet of Warrensburg.  All of NY 418 is part of the Dude Ranch Trail, a New York State Scenic Byway that runs through Warren County and Saratoga County. <SEP>  Warren enlisted Paul Revere and William Dawes on April 18, 1775, to leave Boston and spread the alarm that the British garrison in Boston was setting out to raid the town of Concord and arrest rebel leaders John Hancock and Samuel Adams. Dr. Joseph Warren (June 11, 1741 – June 17, 1775) was an American physician who played a leading role in American Patriot organizations in Boston in the early days of the American Revolution, eventually serving as President of the revolutionary Massachusetts Provincial Congress.  Warren participated in the next day's Battles of Lexington and Concord, which are commonly considered to be the opening engagements of the American Revolutionary War.
Question: Which United States Army corporal serving as a combat medic received the Medal of Honor before Thomas William Bennett? 

 Bennett was killed in action during the Vietnam War and posthumously received the Medal of Honor. Thomas William Bennett (April 7, 1947 – February 11, 1969) was a U.S. Army medic and the second conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor (Desmond Doss, a medic in World War II, was the first). <SEP> Thomas M. Doherty (May 11, 1869 – September 21, 1906) was a corporal serving in the United States Army during the Spanish–American War who received the Medal of Honor for bravery. <SEP>  He distinguished himself in the Battle of Okinawa by saving 75 men, becoming the first conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor for actions above and beyond the call of duty. Desmond Thomas Doss (February 7, 1919 – March 23, 2006) was a United States Army corporal who served as a combat medic with an infantry company in World War II.  He is also the only conscientious objector to receive the medal during World War II and the only conscientious objector to receive the award who was not killed in action.  For separate earlier acts of valor Doss was twice awarded the Bronze Star.  Desmond Doss has been the subject of books, a documentary and the 2016 Hollywood blockbuster "Hacksaw Ridge". <SEP> 68W (often pronounced as sixty-eight whiskey using the NATO phonetic alphabet) is the Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) for the United States Army's Combat Medic Specialist (Combat Medic).  This specialty is open to males and females as well as allowing color vision deficient personnel.
Question: What 2016 American drama film stars an American actress best known for her roles in the films "The Unborn" (2009) and "Beautiful Creatures" (2013) and for portraying Rachel Posner in the Netflix series "House of Cards"?

Burn Country is a 2016 American drama film directed by Ian Olds and written by Ian Olds and Paul Felten.  The film stars James Franco, Melissa Leo, Rachel Brosnahan, Dominic Rains, Thomas Jay Ryan and James Oliver Wheatley.  The film was released on December 9, 2016, by Orion Pictures and Samuel Goldwyn Films. <SEP> Rachel Brosnahan (born December 15, 1990) is an American actress.  She is best known for her roles in the films "The Unborn" (2009) and "Beautiful Creatures" (2013) and for portraying Rachel Posner in the Netflix series "House of Cards", for which she was nominated for an Emmy Award. <SEP> Zoey Francis Thompson Deutch (born November 10, 1994) is an American actress.  She is known for portraying Rosemarie "Rose" Hathaway in "Vampire Academy" (2014), Beverly in the Richard Linklater film "Everybody Wants Some!! " (2016), Stephanie Fleming in "Why Him? " (2016), Samantha Kingston in "Before I Fall" (2017) and Erica Vandross in "Flower" (2017).  Her other film roles include "Beautiful Creatures" (2013), "Good Kids" (2016) and "Dirty Grandpa" (2016). <SEP> Robin Gayle Wright (born April 8, 1966) is an American actress and director.  She stars as Claire Underwood in the Netflix political drama "House of Cards", for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 2013, making her the first actress to win a Golden Globe for a web television series.  Wright has also received consecutive Primetime Emmy nominations in the Outstanding Lead Actress – Drama category for "House of Cards" between 2013 and 2017.
Question: Which former "The X Factor" contestant was also a judge on Top Dog Model?

Top Dog Model was a British reality dog competition show that aired on ITV2 from 5 September to 10 October 2012.  The judging panel consists of head judge Stacey Solomon, Lilah Parsons and Addison Witt. " Britain's Got Talent" winners Ashleigh and Pudsey feature in various episodes, demonstrating tasks and offering advice to the contestants. <SEP> The discography of South Korean-born Australian recording artist Dami Im consists of three studio albums, two extended plays, ten singles, two album appearances, and four music videos. Im began her music career as a gospel singer in Korea and independently released her debut studio album, "Dream", in 2010.  She was the winner on the fifth season of "The X Factor Australia" in 2013, and subsequently received a contract with Sony Music Australia.  Im released her self-titled second studio album in November 2013, which features selected songs she performed as part of the top twelve on "The X Factor".  The album debuted at number one on the ARIA Albums Chart and was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), denoting shipments of 70,000 copies.  Additionally, the album also included Im's debut single "Alive", which topped the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified platinum.  She became the first "X Factor Australia" contestant to follow up a number one single with a number one album on the ARIA Charts. <SEP> The X Factor is a British television music competition to find new singing talent.  The eleventh series began airing on ITV on 30 August 2014 and finished on 14 December 2014.  Dermot O'Leary presented his eighth series of the main show on ITV and Sarah-Jane Crawford presented spin-off show "The Xtra Factor" on ITV2, replacing Caroline Flack and Matt Richardson.  Louis Walsh was the only judge from series 10 to return and was joined by former judges Simon Cowell, and Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and new judge Mel B.  Sharon Osbourne, Gary Barlow and Nicole Scherzinger left after series 10.  Former judge Tulisa returned as a guest judge for the final on 13 December due to Mel B being ill.  The series also saw the lower age limit decreased from 16 to 14, as it was in series 4 and 5.  This was Walsh's final series as a judge before returning in series 13.  It was also the only series in which Mel B was a main judge.  It was O'Leary's final series as presenter on the main show, as he announced on 27 March 2015 that he was leaving to pursue other projects, before returning in series 13.  On 11 May, Crawford also confirmed via Twitter that she would leave her position as "The Xtra Factor" presenter. <SEP>  She rose to fame on the sixth series of "The X Factor", coming third overall on the show.  She gained a number one single on both the UK Singles Chart and the Irish Singles Chart when her fellow "The X Factor" finalists released a cover of "You Are Not Alone". Stacey Chanelle Charlene Solomon (born 4 October 1989) is an English singer and television personality.
Question: What is the tributary of Little Butte Creek that starts near the county seat of Jackson County in Oregon?

 As of July 1, 2014, the city had a total population of 78,557 and a metropolitan area population of 208,545, making the Medford MSA the fourth largest metro area in Oregon. Medford is a city in, and county seat of, Jackson County, Oregon, United States.  The city was named in 1883 by David Loring, civil engineer and right-of-way agent for the Oregon and California Railroad, suggested by Medford, Massachusetts, near his home town of Concord, Massachusetts, and in recognition of its supposed position near the middle ford of Bear Creek. <SEP> The Lost Creek Bridge is a covered bridge near the unincorporated community of Lake Creek, in Jackson County in the U.S. state of Oregon.  The site is about 15 mi east-northeast of Medford.  At 39 ft long, the structure is the shortest covered bridge in Oregon.  It carries Lost Creek Road over Lost Creek, a tributary of Little Butte Creek. <SEP>  It begins in the foothills of the Cascade Range southeast of Medford and flows generally northwest to meet the larger creek downstream of Eagle Point and about 3 mi by water from Little Butte Creek's mouth on the Rogue River. Antelope Creek is a tributary of Little Butte Creek in the U.S. state of Oregon. <SEP> Lost Creek is a tributary of the south fork of Little Butte Creek in Jackson County in the U.S. state of Oregon.  Flowing north from near Lost Lake east of Medford, it enters the larger stream about 4 mi upstream of the rural community of Lake Creek and about 20 mi from the confluence of Little Butte Creek with the Rogue River.  The only named tributary of Lost Creek is Coon Creek, which enters from the left.
Question: Which debut single from the band , "Frankie Goes to Hollywood", was covered by Nouvelle Vague on their live album 'Acoustic'?  

Acoustic is a live album by the French covers band Nouvelle Vague, recorded at a concert at the Auditório Municipal Augusto Cabrita in Barreiro, Portugal.  All songs are acoustic versions of songs from the band's studio albums "Nouvelle Vague", "Bande à Part" and "3", except for "Sweet Dreams" and "Relax" which do not appear on any of those albums. <SEP> Soulstream is the third studio album by the British musician Holly Johnson of Frankie Goes to Hollywood.  It was released 1999 and recorded in Johnson's own studio at his home, and released via his own label: Pleasuredome.  The album contains a re-working of his hit song with Frankie Goes to Hollywood, "The Power of Love", which hit the UK charts at No. 56, as well as a re-working of his 1994 single "Legendary Children (All of Them Queer)". <SEP> "Relax" is the debut single by Frankie Goes to Hollywood, released in the United Kingdom by ZTT Records in 1983.  The song was later included on the album "Welcome to the Pleasuredome" (1984). <SEP> Guy Peellaert (6 April 1934 – 17 November 2008) was a Belgian artist, painter, illustrator, comic artist and photographer, most famous for the book "Rock Dreams", and his album covers for rock artists like David Bowie ("Diamond Dogs") and The Rolling Stones ("It's Only Rock 'n' Roll").  He also designed film posters for films like "Taxi Driver", "Paris, Texas", and "Short Cuts".  The band Frankie Goes to Hollywood took their name from Peellaert's painting, titled "Frank Sinatra", which featured the headline "Frankie Goes Hollywood".
Question: Jimmy C. Newman was a long time star of?

"I'll Be Lovin' U Long Time" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey, taken from her eleventh studio album, "E=MC²" (2008).  It was written by Carey, Aldrin Davis, Crystal Johnson and Clifford Harris, and produced by the former two.  As the song's hook and instrumentation is derived from sampling DeBarge's "Stay with Me", Mark DeBarge and Etterlene Jordan also share songwriting credits.  "I'll Be Lovin' U Long Time" was released as the album's third single in the United States, Australasia and select European countries on July 1, 2008.  Drawing influence from pop, soul and R&B music genres, and featuring a piano and keyboard-driven melody, the song's lyrics demonstrate the lengths the protagonist will go for her lover, and how she will be 'lovin' him long time'. <SEP> "Foreplay/Long Time" is a song written by Tom Scholz and first performed by the rock band Boston on the band's eponymous debut album, and as their second single, on Epic Records in 1976.  It combines an instrumental introduction, "Foreplay", to the main song "Long Time", generally played as one on the radio and listed as one track on the album.  "Long Time" peaked at No. 22 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 the week ending March 5, 1977.  It reached the Top 10 in Canada, peaking at No. 9.  The standalone "Foreplay" was released as the B-side of Boston's next single "Peace of Mind", which was released in April. <SEP>  Currently owned and operated by Opry Entertainment (a division of Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc.), it is the longest-running radio broadcast in US history, albeit not the longest-running one on a radio network.  Dedicated to honoring country music and its history, the Opry showcases a mix of famous singers and contemporary chart-toppers performing country, bluegrass, Americana, folk, gospel, and comedic performances and skits.  It attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors from around the world and millions of radio and Internet listeners. The Grand Ole Opry is a weekly country-music stage concert in Nashville, Tennessee, which was founded on November 28, 1925, by George D. Hay as a one-hour radio "barn dance" on WSM. <SEP> Jimmy Yves Newman (August 29, 1927 – June 21, 2014), better known as Jimmy C. Newman (the C stands for Cajun), was an American country music and cajun singer-songwriter and long-time star of the Grand Ole Opry.
Question: What British astronomer and composer discovered the barred spiral galaxy known as "NGC 4454"?

NGC 7479 (also known as Caldwell 44) is a barred spiral galaxy about 105 million light-years away in the constellation Pegasus.  It was discovered by William Herschel in 1784.  Supernovae SN 1990U and SN2009jf occurred in NGC 7479.  NGC 7479 is also recognized as a Seyfert galaxy and a Liner undergoing starburst activity not only on the nucleus and the outer arms, but also across the bar of the galaxy, where most of the stars were formed in the last 100 million years.  Polarization studies of this galaxy indicate that it recently underwent a minor merger and that it is unique in the radio continuum, with arms opening in a direction opposite to the optical arms.  This feature, along with the asymmetrical arms of the galaxy and the intense star formation activity are attributed to a merger with a smaller galaxy.  This galaxy is similar in both size and morphology to the barred spiral NGC 1300. <SEP>  NGC 4454 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 17, 1784. NGC 4454 is a barred spiral galaxy located about 123 million light-years away in the constellation of Virgo. <SEP> NGC 4444 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation Centaurus.  The morphological classification places it midway on the continuum between a barred spiral (SB) and an unbarred spiral (SA), with an inner region that lies between a ring-like ("r") and a purely spiral form ("s"), and medium- ("b") to loosely wound ("c") outer spiral arms.  This makes it a hybrid ringed, barred spiral galaxy.  It has an angular size of 2.4 × 1.6 arcminutes and the estimated mass "M" is given log "M" = 9.76, yielding 5.8 billion solar masses. <SEP> Frederick William Herschel, (German: "Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel" ; 15 November 1738 – 25 August 1822) was a British astronomer and composer of German and Czech-Jewish origin, and brother of fellow astronomer Caroline Herschel, with whom he worked.  Born in the Electorate of Hanover, Herschel followed his father into the Military Band of Hanover, before migrating to Great Britain in 1757 at the age of nineteen.
Question: Who was a member of the group Sistar, Alex Kapranos or Hyolyn?

The following is the discography of South Korean singer Hyolyn of the dance-pop girl group Sistar.  She has released one studio album, one extended play, and fourteen singles.  As of December 2016, Hyolyn has sold over 12 million digital records. <SEP>  She is best known as a former member of South Korean girl group Sistar and their sub-unit Sistar19. Kim Hyo-jung (born January 11, 1991), better known by her stage name Hyolyn, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. <SEP> Volume 1 is the debut studio album by indie super-group BNQT, lead by Eric Pulido (Midlake) with Ben Bridwell (Band of Horses), Alex Kapranos (Franz Ferdinand), Fran Healy (Travis) and Jason Lytle (Grandaddy), backed by the other members of Midlake.  Each member wrote and sang on two tracks each.  It was released on 28 April 2017. <SEP> Alexander Paul Kapranos Huntley (born 20 March 1972) is a Scottish musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, and author.  He is best known as the lead singer and guitarist of Scottish rock band Franz Ferdinand.
Question: Name a German Battleship that was sank by a bombing mission lead by Baron Cheshire's successor as the commander of the 617 Squadron?  

Admiral of the Fleet Bruce Austin Fraser, 1st Baron Fraser of North Cape, (5 February 1888 – 12 February 1981) was a senior Royal Navy officer.  He served in the First World War and saw action during the Gallipoli Campaign and took part in the internment of the German High Seas Fleet at the end of the War.  He also served in the Second World War initially as Third Sea Lord and Controller of the Navy and then as Second-in-Command and afterwards as Commander of the Home Fleet, leading the force that destroyed the German battleship "Scharnhorst" .  He went on to be First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in which role he assisted in establishing NATO and agreed to the principle that the Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic should be an American admiral, in the face of fierce British opposition. <SEP> Oberleutnant Rudolf Szepessy-Sokoll Freiherr von Negyes et Reno was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories.  He flew a strategic bombing mission directed against Milan, Italy on 14 February 1916; this is believed to be the first strategic bombing mission in history. <SEP>  He conducted 101 bombing missions during the war, including the one that finally sank the German battleship "Tirpitz" in 1944. Group Captain James Brian "Willie" Tait, (9 December 1916 – 31 August 2007) was an officer in the Royal Air Force during and after the Second World War.  He succeeded Leonard Cheshire as commander of the famous 617 Squadron and, with six gallantry decorations to his name, remains one of the most distinguished airmen in the history of the nations of the British Commonwealth. <SEP> Group Captain Geoffrey Leonard Cheshire, Baron Cheshire (7 September 1917 – 31 July 1992) was a highly decorated World War II Royal Air Force pilot and philanthropist.
Question: What unit sent detachments to the main theatre of war during the First World War?

Although considerable conflict took place outside Europe, the European theatre was the main theatre of operations during World War I and was where the war began and ended.  During the four years of conflict, battle was joined by armies of unprecedented size equipped with new mechanized technologies, leaving millions dead or wounded. <SEP> The Western Desert Campaign (Desert War), took place in the deserts of Egypt and Libya and was the main theatre in the North African Campaign during the Second World War.  The campaign began in September 1940 with the Italian invasion of Egypt; Operation Compass, a British five-day raid in December 1940, led to the destruction of the Italian 10th Army.  Benito Mussolini sought help from Adolf Hitler, who responded with a small German force sent to Tripoli under Directive 22 (11 January).  The German "Afrika Korps" ("Generalleutnant" Erwin Rommel) was under nominal Italian command but Italian dependency on Nazi Germany made it the dominant partner. <SEP> The 1st Durham Engineers, later Durham Fortress Engineers, was a Volunteer unit of the British Army's Royal Engineers.  First founded in 1868 it was sometimes united with the Tyne Electrical Engineers, at other times it formed an independent unit.  Although its main role was defence of the North East Coast of England, the unit sent detachments on active service to the Suakin Expedition, the Second Boer War, and the Western Front and Italy during the First World War. <SEP>  Following the outbreak of war in August 1914, the German Army opened the Western Front by invading Luxembourg and Belgium, then gaining military control of important industrial regions in France.  The tide of the advance was dramatically turned with the Battle of the Marne.  Following the Race to the Sea, both sides dug in along a meandering line of fortified trenches, stretching from the North Sea to the Swiss frontier with France, which changed little except during early 1917 and in 1918. The Western Front was the main theatre of war during the First World War.
Question: What year was the defence company formed by the merger of two British defense companies and who the current USA Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration used to work for, formed?

EAS ('Ellinika Amyntika Systimata', or 'Hellenic Defense Systems') is the company formed by the merger in 2004 of the Greek state Defense Companies EBO and Pyrkal.  When created, it was a major manufacturer with several factories and thousands of employees, with a product range that includes most land weapons in use today, as well as an established exporter to many countries in the world.  Its future is uncertain though, due to its mounting debts connected to the poor financial condition of its constituents. <SEP>  Prior to assuming his current role, he served as the Director of Economic Partnerships at the University System of New Hampshire.  Ashooh previously served as the executive director of the Warren Rudman Center at the University of New Hampshire School of Law and was a senior executive in the aerospace industry, working for both Lockheed Martin and BAE Systems.  During his time in the aerospace industry, Ashooh focused on programs that protect the United States and allied warfighters, particularly in the electronic warfare space. Richard Ashooh is an American businessman, politician, and government official who currently serves as Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration. <SEP> BAE Systems plc is a British multinational defence, security, and aerospace company.  Its headquarters are in London in the United Kingdom and it has operations worldwide.  It is among the world's largest defence companies; it was ranked as the third-largest based on applicable 2015 revenues.  Its largest operations are in the United Kingdom and United States, where its BAE Systems Inc. subsidiary is one of the six largest suppliers to the US Department of Defense.  Other major markets include Australia, India and Saudi Arabia.  The company was formed on 30 November 1999 by the £7.7 billion merger of two British companies: Marconi Electronic Systems (MES) – the defence electronics and naval shipbuilding subsidiary of the General Electric Company plc (GEC) – and British Aerospace (BAe) – an aircraft, munitions and naval systems manufacturer. <SEP> Mira Ricardel is an American government official who currently serves as Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration.  Prior to assuming her current role, she served as Special Assistant to President Donald Trump and Associate Director for Presidential Personnel.  She is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.