winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which leading Soviet Armenian composer composed the ballet whose libretto was written by Konstantin Derzhavin?

Gayane ("Gayaneh" or "Gayne" (the "e" is pronounced); Armenian: Գայանե ; is a four-act ballet with music by Aram Khachaturian.  Originally composed in or before 1939, when it was first produced (in Yerevan) as "Happiness".  Revised in 1941–42 to a libretto by Konstantin Derzhavin and with choreography by Nina Aleksandrovna Anisimova (Derzhavin's wife), the score was revised in 1952 and in 1957, with a new plot.  The stage design was by Nathan Altman (scenery) and Tatyana Bruni (costumes). <SEP> Aram Il'yich Khachaturian ( ; Russian: Ара́м Ильи́ч Хачатуря́н ; Armenian: Արամ Խաչատրյան , "Aram Xačatryan"; ] ; 6 June [O.S. 24 May] 1903 1 May 1978) was a Soviet Armenian composer and conductor.  He is considered one of the leading Soviet composers. <SEP>  He wrote the libretto to Aram Khachaturian's ballet "Gayane". Konstantin Derzhavin (, Batumi – 2 November 1956, Leningrad) was a Russian literary and theater critic, translator, and writer.  His wife was the ballerina Nina Aleksandrovna Anisimova. <SEP> The Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia (Armenian: Հայկական սովետական հանրագիտարան , "Haykakan sovetakan hanragitaran"; ASE) publishing house was established in 1967 as a department of the Institute of History of the Armenian Academy of Sciences under the presidency of Viktor Hambardzumyan (1908–1996), co-edited by Abel Simonyan (1922–1994) and Makich Arzumanyan (1919–1988).  In 1988–1999 the editor-in-chief was Konstantin Khudaverdyan (1929–1999) and since 1999 Hovhannes Aivazyan.  It produced the "Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia" (also rendered "Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia"; "Armenian: Հայկական Սովետական Հանրագիտարան ", "Haykakan sovetakan hanragitaran ", "Russian: Армя́нская сове́тская энциклопе́дия ", "Armyanskaya sovetskaya entsiklopediya " АСЭ ) from 1974–1986.
Question: Which friend of Krzysztof Kieślowski wrote the musical score to the film known in French as "Trois colours"?

Three Colours: Blue (French: Trois couleurs : Bleu ) is a 1993 French drama film directed and co-written by Polish filmmaker Krzysztof Kieślowski.  "Blue" is the first of three films that comprise the "Three Colours" trilogy, themed on the French Revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity; it is followed by "" and "".  According to Kieślowski, the subject of the film is liberty, specifically emotional liberty, rather than its social or political meaning. <SEP>  Two of the films were made in French and one primarily in Polish: "" (1993), "" (1994), and "" (1994). The "Three Colours" trilogy (Polish: "Trzy kolory" , French: "Trois couleurs" ) is a three-part film series directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski.  All three were co-written by Kieślowski and Krzysztof Piesiewicz (with story consultants Agnieszka Holland and Sławomir Idziak) and have musical scores by Zbigniew Preisner. <SEP>  The composition was meant to honour the composer's late friend, the director Krzysztof Kieślowski, with whom he collaborated while working on a number of films, including the famous "Three Colours" trilogy.  The album was released in 1998 although some parts of the work must have been ready upon Kieślowski's passing as Preisner asserted in an interview that "the Requiem had accompanied Krzysztof in his last journey". Requiem for my friend is a major and the first non-film musical work composed by Zbigniew Preisner. <SEP> Three Colours: White (French: Trois couleurs : Blanc ) is a 1994 French-Polish comedy-drama film co-written, produced, and directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski.  "White" is the second in "The Three Colors Trilogy", themed on the French Revolutionary ideals, following "" and preceding "".  The film was selected as the Polish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 67th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.
Question: In which year was this brand name founded on which Sony Ericsson K608i became available?

 The company was founded in 2002. Three is a brand name under which several UMTS-based mobile phone networks and Broadband Internet Providers operate in Australia, Austria, Denmark, Hong Kong, Macau, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. <SEP> The Sony Ericsson P1 is a smartphone and the successor of the P990.  It was the last of the Sony Ericsson "P" Smartphone series, introduced in 2002 with the Sony Ericsson P800 and it integrates many of the hardware features of its predecessor the P990 in the form factor of the M600.  It was announced on 8 May 2007.  There is a Chinese version of P1 called P1c.  Compare with P1/ P1i, P1c lacks of 3G, thereby using EDGE which is much slower but more available especially in the US and parts of Europe. <SEP> The Sony Ericsson Xperia pro is an Android smartphone from Sony Ericsson which was launched in October 2011.  The Xperia Pro has a 3.7 in capacitive touch-screen, slider keyboard, smart phone with mobile BRAVIA engine which optimises the picture and runs at a resolution of 854×480 pixels, a 1 GHz Snapdragon processor, an 8.1 mega-pixel camera, a dedicated Two-step camera key, USB host port, HDMI-out, 512 MB of onboard RAM, and an 8 GB microSD card (expandable up to 32 GB).  The Sony Ericsson Xperia Pro is available in black, silver, or red. <SEP> The Sony Ericsson K600 is a 3G mobile phone handset manufactured by Sony Ericsson.  The K608i was available on the 3 network, and the V600i was available on the Vodafone network.  It was announced in the first quarter of 2005.  The K600i is its international variant.  Generally available on the Orange network in the UK, the K600i is very closely related to the K608i and V600i models, and was produced at the same time.  The K608i and V600i are both practically the same phone internally as the K600i, but look different externally.
Question: When was the former United States Army soldier born who married Hitomi Soga-Jenkins?

Junior James Spurrier, born James I. Spurrier, Jr., was a former United States Army soldier who received the United States' two highest military decorations for valor—the Medal of Honor and Distinguished Service Cross—for his heroic actions in World War II. <SEP>  She married Charles Robert Jenkins, an American defector to North Korea, in 1980. Hitomi Soga-Jenkins (Japanese: 曽我ひとみ "Soga Hitomi", born May 17, 1959) is a Japanese woman who was abducted to North Korea together with her mother, Miyoshi Soga, from Sado Island, Japan, in 1978.  Soga currently lives in Japan. <SEP> Charles Robert Jenkins (born February 18, 1940) is a former United States Army soldier who lived in North Korea from 1965 to 2004 after deserting from his unit and crossing the Korean Demilitarized Zone. <SEP> Ronald Eugene Rosser (born October 24, 1929) is a former United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Korean War.
Question: The main entrance to Bispebjerg Cemetery is located in front of the monumental Grundtvig's Church,  located in what district of Copenhagen, Denmark?

The Plounéour-Ménez Parish close (Enclos paroissial) is located at Plounéour-Ménez in the arrondissement of Morlaix In Brittany in north-western France.  The church Église Saint Yves was built in 1651 and there is evidence that it replaced an earlier and older church.  The church and the "arc de triomphe" were listed in 1925.  The church at Plounéour-Ménez is dedicated to Saint Yves.  Initially the enclos, constructed in granite, comprised the church itself, the cemetery situated around the church, an ossuary, a calvary positioned in the cemetery and a surrounding wall with several entrances, of which the main entrance is in the "Arc de Triomphe" style; the classic "enclos paroissial" in fact, but in time the cemetery was moved elsewhere and the ossuary destroyed.  The church has nine transepts with large panelled aisles.  The bell tower has no gallery and the clocheton on the spire was hit by lightning in 1847 and destroyed.  The pulpit dates to the 17th Century and is richly decorated with carvings depicting the four evangelists and their attributes: an angel for Saint Matthew, a lion for Saint Mark, a bull for Saint Luke and an eagle for Saint John.  Other carvings depict Abraham's sacrifice (Binding of Isaac), the Pascal lamb, the Last supper and Saint Peter's denial. <SEP> Frederiksberg Church (Danish: Frederiksberg Kirke) is the oldest church building in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark.  Completed in 1734, it is built to an unusual octagonal design in Baroque style.  It is situated at Frederiksberg Runddel in front of the main entrance to Frederiksberg Gardens, on the corner of Frederiksberg Allé and Pile Allé, <SEP> Bispebjerg Cemetery (Danish: Bispebjerg Kirkegård), established in 1903 on the moderately graded north slope of Bispebjerg Hill, is the youngest of five municipal cemeteries in Copenhagen, Denmark.  The main entrance to the cemetery is located in front of the monumental Grundtvig's Church from.  A tall poplar avenue extends from the main entrance towards Utterslev Mose in the west.  The old chapel has been converted into a centre for dance and is now known as Dansekapellet (Chapel of Dance). <SEP>  It is a rare example of expressionist church architecture. Grundtvig's Church (Danish: "Grundtvigs Kirke" ) is located in the Bispebjerg district of Copenhagen, Denmark.  Due to its unusual appearance, it is one of the best known churches in the city.
Question: Who is often associated with impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term, and said of a Spanish composer  "He will become "the" Spanish composer of our century"?

Flute, viola and harp are the instruments of a chamber music grouping that have become common through the establishment of ensembles that feature this set of instruments and have enjoyed new compositions written for the set.  The first major composition written for the instruments was the Sonata for flute, viola and harp (1915) by Claude Debussy; Debussy had set out to compose a set of chamber works for "diverse ensembles," as distinguished from more common groupings like string quartet or piano trio.  Though other composers have written chamber works that feature harp, this set of instruments has gained a repertoire, which places it among other established genres of the twentieth century such as the "Pierrot ensemble" (flute, clarinet, piano, violin and cello, with frequently added percussion or voice). <SEP> Joseph Maurice Ravel (] ; 7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor.  He is often associated with impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composers rejected the term.  In the 1920s and 1930s Ravel was internationally regarded as France's greatest living composer. <SEP> Achille-Claude Debussy (] , 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918), known since the 1890s as Claude-Achille Debussy or Claude Debussy, was a French composer.  He and Maurice Ravel were the most prominent figures associated with Impressionist music, though Debussy disliked the term when applied to his compositions.  He was made Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1903.  He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and his use of non-traditional scales and chromaticism influenced many composers who followed. <SEP>  Maurice Ravel apparently said of Antonio José: "He will become "the" Spanish composer of our century", however, his music lay forgotten until the 1980s. Antonio José Martínez Palacios (12 December 190211 October 1936), professionally known as Antonio José, was a Spanish composer.
Question: Who studied a mummy that was found in September of 1991?

Theron Randolph (1906 – September 29, 1995) was a physician, allergist, and researcher from the United States.  He studied food allergies, chemical sensitivities, and preventive care.  Randolph, along with other American allergists, objected to the definition of allergies as arising from serological abnormalities; this definition, common among European allergists of Randolph's day, excluded from consideration the kinds of adverse environmental reactions that Randolph studied.  Randolph authored four books and over 300 medical articles and is considered the "Father of Clinical Ecology".  According to his obituary in the "New York Times", "traditional medical bodies ... which contended there was no scientific basis for his approach, are sharply skeptical of Dr. Randolph's unorthodox therapies".  The obituary then goes on to note a, "small but discernible shift in attitude toward the issue of chemical sensitivity.  In 1991, a workshop of the National Academy of Sciences agreed on a definition, designating as a syndrome cases in which patients react to chemicals at levels far lower than what is normally tolerated." <SEP>  He is well known for his studies on the life-circumstances and on the environment of the Neolithic glacier mummy „Ötzi“. Klaus Oeggl (born 1955 in Innsbruck) is an Austrian botanist, and deals with palaeoecology and archaeobotany. <SEP> Kurt Treu (15 September 1928 in Karja, Saare County, Estonia – 6 June 1991 in Vienna, Austria), was a German classical philologist.  He was born as a son of a German parson on the island Saaremaa, the largest island of Estonia.  In 1940, because of World War II, the Treu family was forced to leave their homeland.  Kurt Treu studied in a Gymnasium in Hohensalza.  AS levels were studied by him after the war.  He studied Classical philology at the University of Jena.  In 1963 he graduated at the Humboldt University of Berlin. <SEP>  The mummy was found in September 1991 in the Ötztal Alps, hence the nickname "Ötzi", near Similaun mountain and Hauslabjoch on the border between Austria and Italy. Ötzi (] ; also called the Iceman, the Similaun Man, the Man from Hauslabjoch, the Tyrolean Iceman, and the Hauslabjoch mummy) is a nickname given to the well-preserved natural mummy of a man who lived around 3,300 BCE, more precisely between 3359 and 3105 BCE, with a 66 percent chance that he died between 3239 and 3105 BCE.  He is Europe's oldest known natural human mummy, and has offered an unprecedented view of Chalcolithic Europeans.  His body and belongings are displayed in the South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology in Bolzano, South Tyrol, Italy.
Question: Mercè Rodoreda and Max Beerbohm are both what type of writer?

Mercè Rodoreda i Gurguí (] ) (October 10, 1908 – April 13, 1983) was a Spanish novelist, who wrote in Catalan. <SEP> The Time Of The Doves (also translated as The Pigeon Girl or In Diamond Square; original Catalan-language: La plaça del Diamant, that is Diamond Square) is a 1962 novel written by exiled Catalan writer Mercè Rodoreda. <SEP>  He first became known in the 1890s as a dandy and a humorist.  He was the drama critic for the "Saturday Review" from 1898 until 1910, when he relocated to Rapallo, Italy. Sir Henry Maximilian "Max" Beerbohm (24 August 1872 – 20 May 1956) was an English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist under the signature Max.  In his later years he was popular for his occasional radio broadcasts.  Among his best-known works is his only novel, "Zuleika Dobson", published in 1911.  His caricatures, drawn usually in pen or pencil with muted watercolour tinting, are in many public collections. <SEP> War, So Much War (original title in Catalan Quanta, quanta guerra...) Is a Catalan novel that was written by the author Mercè Rodoreda, first published in 1980.  The novel was written during the author's stay in the house of her friend Carme Manrubia, in Romanyá de la Selva.  This book together with "Viajes a varios pueblos", a part of the series "Viajes y flores", Made Rodoreda win the Barcelona prize.  The book also received the Crítica Serra d'Or prize in 1980.
Question: Which has more species: Saxegothaea or Fragaria?

The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; Fragaria × ananassa) is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus "Fragaria", collectively known as the strawberries.  It is cultivated worldwide for its fruit.  The fruit is widely appreciated for its characteristic aroma, bright red color, juicy texture, and sweetness.  It is consumed in large quantities, either fresh or in such prepared foods as preserves, juice, pies, ice creams, milkshakes, and chocolates. Artificial strawberry flavorings and aromas are also widely used in many products like lip gloss, candy, hand sanitizers, perfume, and many others. <SEP> The breeding of strawberries is a long story that starts with the selection and cultivation of European strawberry species in western Europe in the 15th century while a similar discovery and cultivation occurred in Chile.  The most commonly consumed strawberry species in modern times is the garden strawberry, a species derived from hybridization of two other species, with the scientific name "Fragaria" × "ananassa", but there are many species of strawberries, several others of which are cultivated to some extent.  The strawberry species fall into several different genetic types, based on their number of chromosomes.  Strawberry growers have employed many breeding techniques, starting with traditional plant breeding and then moving on to molecular breeding and genetic engineering in the 20th century. <SEP>  It is a conifer in the podocarp family Podocarpaceae, native to southern South America.  It grows in Chile and Argentina from 35° to 46° South latitude; in its northernmost natural distribution it grows between 800 and 1000 (2600–3300 ft) m above sea level and in the south it lives at sea level.  . Saxegothaea is a genus comprising a single species, Saxegothaea conspicua.  The species is most often known by its genus name, or sometimes as female maniu (a translation of its name in Spanish) and Prince Albert's yew; in South America it is known as mañío hembra or maniú hembra. <SEP>  There are more than 20 described species and many hybrids and cultivars.  The most common strawberries grown commercially are cultivars of the garden strawberry, a hybrid known as "Fragaria" × "ananassa".  Strawberries have a taste that varies by cultivar, and ranges from quite sweet to rather tart. Fragaria is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, commonly known as strawberries for their edible fruits.  Strawberries are an important commercial fruit crop, widely grown in all temperate regions of the world.
Question: Who won more Academy Awards, David O. Russell or Robert Wise?

 His early directing career includes the comedy films "Spanking the Monkey" (1994), "Flirting with Disaster" (1996), "Three Kings" (1999) and "I ♥ Huckabees" (2004). David Owen Russell (born August 20, 1958) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. <SEP> Jerome Robbins (October 11, 1918 – July 29, 1998) was an American choreographer, director, dancer, and theater producer who worked in classical ballet, on Broadway, and in films and television.  Among his numerous stage productions he worked on were "On the Town", "Peter Pan", "High Button Shoes", "The King And I", "The Pajama Game", "Bells Are Ringing", "West Side Story", "", and "Fiddler on the Roof"; Robbins was a five time Tony Award winner and a recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors.  He received two Academy Awards, including the 1961 Academy Award for Best Director with Robert Wise for "West Side Story".  A documentary about his life and work, "Something to Dance About", featuring excerpts from his journals, archival performance and rehearsal footage, and interviews with Robbins and his colleagues, premiered on PBS in 2009 and won both an Emmy and a Peabody Award the same year. <SEP>  He won Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture for both "West Side Story" (1961) and "The Sound of Music" (1965).  He was also nominated for Best Film Editing for "Citizen Kane" (1941) and directed and produced "The Sand Pebbles" (1966), which was nominated for Best Picture. Robert Earl Wise (September 10, 1914 – September 14, 2005) was an American film director, producer and editor. <SEP> Born to Kill is a 1947 American film noir starring Lawrence Tierney and directed by Robert Wise.  It was the first film noir to be directed by Wise, who later directed "The Set-Up" (1949), "The Captive City" (1952), and "Odds Against Tomorrow" (1959).  The film also features Claire Trevor, Walter Slezak, and Elisha Cook Jr.
Question: A notable alumni from Sweden's men's national inline hockey team is a professional ice hockey goaltender for the New York Rangers, who won what in 2012?

The Swedish men's national inline hockey team is one of the most successful inline hockey teams in the world.  With notable alumni like Henrik Lundqvist the Swedes have won five gold medals as members of the Top Division at the IIHF Inline Hockey World Championships. <SEP> Kendra Fisher is a women's ice hockey goaltender who has competed for the Canada women's national inline hockey team, having participated at four FIRS Inline Hockey World Championships.  In addition, Fisher also competed in women’s ice hockey with the first NWHL, followed by a stint in the CWHL, including with the Toronto Furies in their inaugural season. <SEP> The Finnish men's national inline hockey team is the national team for Finland.  Finland has been one of the most successful teams at the IIHF Inline Hockey World Championships which were organized annually from 1996 until 2015 with the exception of the year 1999.  Starting from 2017, the tournament will be held every other year.  Finland has won a total of thirteen medals in nineteen tournaments.  Most recently, the team finished in 2nd place in the 2015 Men's World Inline Hockey Championships in Tampere, Finland. <SEP>  Before winning the Vezina Trophy in 2012, he was nominated in each of his first three seasons, and is the only goaltender in NHL history to record ten 30 win seasons in his first 11 seasons. Henrik Lundqvist (] ; born 2 March 1982) is a professional ice hockey goaltender for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL).  He currently holds the record for most wins by a European-born goaltender in the NHL (405 as of August 13, 2017).  His dominating play during his rookie season resulted in the New York media and Rangers fans giving him the nickname "King Henrik".  During the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy, he led the Swedish men's team to their second Olympic gold medal.
Question: Which plants upper petal is divided into two lobes, Ammobium or Westringia?

Ammobium is genus of perennial Asteraceae species described as a genus in 1824. <SEP> Clarkia xantiana is a species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family known by the common name gunsight clarkia.  It is endemic to California, where it is known from the southern Sierra Nevada and its foothills and the adjacent Transverse Ranges.  This is an erect annual herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves each up to 6 centimeters long.  The inflorescence produces opening flowers and closed buds.  The sepals stay fused as the petals bloom from one side.  Each petal is up to 2 centimeters long and generally light to medium purple in color, sometimes with a dark, ringed spot on the petals of the upper whorl.  The petal has a narrow claw and a wider blade which has two lobes at the tip with a small tooth between. <SEP> Lithophragma is a genus of flowering plants containing about nine species native to western North America.  These plants are known generally as woodland stars.  The petals of the flowers are usually bright white with deep, long lobes or teeth.  Each petal may look like three to five petals, when at closer inspection the lobes fuse into a single petal at its base.  Most species reproduce via bulblets instead of seeds.  "L. maximum" is a federally listed endangered species. <SEP> Westringia is a genus of Australian shrubs.  As with other members of the mint family their upper petal (or lip) is divided into two lobes.  There are four stamens - the upper two are fertile while the lower two are reduced to staminodes.  The leaves are in whorls of 3 or 4.
Question: What guided missile destroyer class was comprised of one ship named after a city in Yorkshire and two ships serving the Argentine Navy?

The Type 42 or "Sheffield" class, was a class of fourteen light guided missile destroyers that served in the Royal Navy.  A further two ships of this class were built for and served with the Argentine Navy. <SEP>  She was a Type 42 guided missile destroyer laid down by Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering at Barrow-in-Furness on 15 January 1970. HMS "Sheffield" was the second Royal Navy ship to be named after the city of Sheffield in Yorkshire.  She was launched by Queen Elizabeth II on 10 June 1971 and commissioned on 16 February 1975. <SEP> The "Mitscher"-class destroyer was an experimental destroyer class of four ships that were built for the United States Navy shortly after World War II.  Considerably larger than all previous destroyers, they would have been the first post-war destroyer class had they not been reclassified during construction as destroyer leaders (DL).  Commissioned in 1953-1954, two of the class served until 1969, and were scrapped in the 1970s.  The other two were converted into guided missile destroyers (DDG), served until 1978, and were sold for scrap by 1980. <SEP> USS "Bainbridge" (DLGN-25/CGN-25) was a nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser in the United States Navy, the only ship of her class.  Named in honor of Commodore William Bainbridge, she was the fourth US Navy ship to bear the name.  With her original hull classification symbol of DLGN (nuclear-powered guided missile destroyer leader, called a "frigate" at the time), she was the first nuclear-powered destroyer-type ship in the US Navy, and shared her name with the lead ship of the first US Navy destroyer class, the "Bainbridge"-class destroyer s.
Question: When was the  Australian professional snooker player born who who's compatriot was Vincent "Vinnie" Calabrese?

Vincent "Vinnie" Calabrese (born 7 October 1987) is a former Australian professional snooker player from Campbelltown, New South Wales.  He is based in Cambridge together with his compatriot Neil Robertson. <SEP> Alexander Ursenbacher (born 26 April 1996) is a Swiss professional snooker player from Rheinfelden.  He is Switzerland's second professional snooker player after Darren Paris, who competed on the main tour in the mid-1990s.  He is current Under-21 European Snooker Champion. <SEP> Shawn Budd (born 2 March 1974 in Sydney, Australia), is a professional snooker and pool player that has won major snooker and pool tournaments in Australia, New Zealand, England and America.  He is the only Australian snooker player ever to win the Australian Open Snooker, Australian National Snooker, Australian 9 Ball and 8 Ball titles.  Also he has won the Oceania Snooker championships and was runner up in the Oceania Billiards Championship in the same year.  In 2002 he was a quarter finalist in the IBSF World Billiards Championships (50 up).  In 1994 he won the Valley National Open 8-ball tournament in Las Vegas (over 5000 entries) and in 2001 he won the Masters 8-ball event.  The event is now called the World Pool Championships. <SEP> Neil Robertson (born 11 February 1982) is an Australian professional snooker player.  He made his first breakthrough into the top professional ranks in the 2006/2007 season.  He won the 2010 World Championship and was the world number one later in the same year, a ranking that he attained again in 2013 and also in 2014.
Question: Dharshini David worked at a multinational banking and financial services holding company whose name is derived from the initials of what?

 It is the world's seventh largest bank by total assets and the largest in Europe with total assets of US$2.374 trillion (as of December 2016). HSBC Holdings PLC is a British multinational banking and financial services holding company, tracing its origin to a hong in Hong Kong.  It was established in its present form in London in 1991 by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited to act as a new group holding company.  The origins of the bank lie mainly in Hong Kong and to a lesser extent in Shanghai, where branches were first opened in 1865.  The HSBC name is derived from the initials of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation.  The company was first formally incorporated in 1866.  The company continues to see both the United Kingdom and Hong Kong as its "home markets". <SEP> Dharshini David is an English economist and broadcaster.  After working at HSBC, and the BBC, she became a business correspondent and news presenter for Sky News in 2009. <SEP> Anu Aiyengar is a finance professional and managing director of North American mergers and acquisitions at JPMorgan Chase & Co in New York City, an American multinational banking and financial services holding company. <SEP> FBL Financial Group, Inc. is a financial services holding company whose purpose is to protect livelihoods and futures.  Its primary operating subsidiary, Farm Bureau Life Insurance Company, underwrites and markets a broad range of life insurance and annuities to individuals and businesses.  These products are distributed by multiline exclusive Farm Bureau agents, principally under the consumer brand name Farm Bureau Financial Services.  In addition, FBL manages all aspects of two Farm Bureau-affiliated property-casualty insurance companies for a fee.  FBL Financial Group is headquartered in West Des Moines, Iowa, and is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol FFG.
Question: What is the release date of this American nature documentary short film about orphaned orangutans and elephants, which used Balinale to have a shooting location in Indonesia?

Eaten Alive is an American nature documentary special which aired on Discovery Channel on December 7, 2014.  The special focused on an expedition by wildlife author and entertainer Paul Rosolie to locate a green anaconda named "Chumana", which he believed to be the world's longest, in a remote location of the Amazon rainforest in the Puerto Maldonado, Peru. <SEP>  It was directed by David Lickley, written and produced by Drew Fellman.  It was distributed in the United States by Warner Bros.  Pictures and IMAX Pictures.  The film was released April 8, 2011, and is narrated by Morgan Freeman.  There was a Premiere of the film in Montreal, Quebec on March 30, 2011, at 9:30 AM at the Montreal Science Centre IMAX Telus Theatre for Two Montreal Primary schools and two secondary schools. Born to Be Wild is a 2011 American nature documentary short film about orphaned orangutans and elephants. <SEP>  It aims to provide a global audience to Indonesian film makers, as well as to entice foreign film-makers to feature Indonesia in their films.  Through this, several places have become shooting locations for Hollywood movies such as "Eat Pray Love" by Ryan Murphy, Born To Be Wild by David Lickley, "Savages" by Oliver Stone and Alex Cross by Rob Cohen. Balinale, also known as the Bali International Film Festival, is a non-profit, non-government foundation that was established in 2007. <SEP> Orangutan Diary is a nature documentary series on the BBC, which follows the lives of Bornean orangutans in the care of Lone Drøscher Nielsen, a member of the Borneo Orangutan Survival (BOS) foundation.  The program tries to detail the threat that the orangutans face in day-to-day life.  The presenters Michaela Strachan and Steve Leonard follow the careers of the orangutans daily to see what the centre has to deal with.
Question: The actress that plays Jane Bennet in "Pride & Prejudice" co-stars with Christian Bale in a 2017 period drama directed by who?

Catherine Black is a Canadian film, TV and stage actress.  Black is best known for starring opposite Peter Weller in one episode of the science fiction Showtime series, "Odyssey 5", playing Vanden, opposite Christian Bale, in the 2000 cult thriller "American Psycho", directed by Mary Harron, and starring with Crispin Glover in the 2009 period drama, "The Donner Party".  Black won a Best Actress award at the 2014 Madrid International FIlm Festival for her performance in "De Puta Madre A Love Story", a short film that she also wrote and directed.  The short film was also nominated for a Best Story and Best Short Film. <SEP>  It stars Christian Bale, Rosamund Pike, Wes Studi, Adam Beach, Ben Foster, Jesse Plemons, Rory Cochrane, and Q'orianka Kilcher. Hostiles is a 2017 period drama film directed by Scott Cooper. <SEP> Pride & Prejudice is a 2005 British-American romantic drama  directed by Joe Wright and based on Jane Austen's 1813 novel of the same name.  The film depicts five sisters from an English family of landed gentry as they deal with issues of marriage, morality and misconceptions.  Keira Knightley stars in the lead role of Elizabeth Bennet, while Matthew Macfadyen plays her romantic interest Mr Darcy.  Produced by Working Title Films in association with StudioCanal, the film was released on 16 September 2005 in the United Kingdom and Ireland and on 11 November in the United States. <SEP>  Following her breakthrough, she won the BIFA Award for Best Supporting Actress for "The Libertine" (2004) and portrayed Jane Bennet in "Pride & Prejudice" (2005). Rosamund Mary Ellen Pike (born 27 January 1979) is an English actress who began her acting career by appearing in stage productions such as "Romeo and Juliet" and "Skylight".  After her screen debut in the television film "A Rather English Marriage" (1998) and television roles in "Wives and Daughters" (1999) and "Love in a Cold Climate" (2001), she received international recognition for her film debut as Bond girl Miranda Frost in "Die Another Day" (2002), for which she received the Empire Award for Best Newcomer.
Question: What is the name of the American, two-time defending, professional tennis player who is regarded by some as the greatest female tennis player of all time?

 The Women's Tennis Association (WTA) has ranked her world No. 1 in singles on eight occasions, from 2002 to 2017.  She became the world No. 1 for the first time on July 8, 2002. Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American professional tennis player.  On the sixth occasion, she held the ranking for 186 consecutive weeks, tying the record set by Steffi Graf for the most consecutive weeks as world No. 1 by a female tennis player.  In total, she has been world No. 1 for 319 weeks, which ranks her third in the Open Era among female tennis players.  Some commentators, players and sports writers regard her as the greatest female tennis player of all time. <SEP> Suzanne Rachel Flore Lenglen (] ; 24 May 1899 – 4 July 1938) was a French tennis player who won 31 Championship titles between 1914 and 1926.  She dominated women's tennis from 1914 until 1926 when she turned professional.  A flamboyant, trendsetting athlete, she was the first female tennis celebrity and one of the first international female sport stars, named "La Divine" (the Goddess) by the French press.  Lenglen's 241 titles, 181 match winning streak and 341-7 (98%) match record are hard to imagine happening in today's tennis atmosphere.  Lenglen is regarded by some to be the greatest female tennis player in history. <SEP>  This victory was hailed by the media as "the most stunning upset in memory". Serena Williams was the two-time defending champion, but she was defeated by 17-year-old Maria Sharapova in the final, 6–1, 6–4.  With this win, Sharapova, who was to become a future world No. 1, entered the top ten for the first time in her career.  She also became the third-youngest woman to win Wimbledon (behind Lottie Dod and Martina Hingis), and the second Russian woman (after Anastasia Myskina won the French Open earlier that year) to win a Grand Slam title. <SEP> Martina Navratilova (Czech: "Martina Navrátilová" ] ; born Martina Šubertová ] ; October 18, 1956) is a former Czechoslovak and later American tennis player and coach.  In 2005, "Tennis" magazine selected her as the greatest female tennis player for the years 1965 through 2005 and she is considered one of the best, if not the best, female tennis players of all time.
Question: VD Bluee, created by Donald Fouser, was a show that featured the Shell Silverstein song "Don't give a dose" on what television network? 

 He styled himself as Uncle Shelby in some works.  Translated into more than 30 languages, his books have sold over 20 million copies.  He was the recipient of two Grammy Awards, as well as a Golden Globe and Academy Award nominee. Sheldon Allan "Shel" Silverstein ( ; September 25, 1930 – May 10, 1999) was an American poet, singer-songwriter, cartoonist, screenwriter, and author of children's books. <SEP> "(The) Mickey Mouse (Club) March", is the opening theme for "The Mickey Mouse Club" television show, which aired in the United States from October 1955 to 1959, on the ABC television network.  (The first two lines are: "Who’s the leader of the Club that’s made for you and me?  M-I-C-- K-E-Y-- M-O-U-S-E!")  The song is reprised with the slower "it's time to say goodbye" verse, at the end of each episode.  In the show's opening, the song is partially performed by the characters Dumbo and Jiminy Cricket.  It also ended with Donald Duck attempting to hit a gong with the "Mickey Mouse Club" title on it, but would end with comic results, such as him getting hit by lightning, or the gong turning out to be a pie, or Donald just hitting a triangle instead. <SEP>  The show consisted of a series of skits and sketches that were hosted by Dick Cavett and starred well-known performers such as James Coco, Marcia Rodd, and Arlo Guthrie. VD Blues was a one-hour PBS Special of the Week, created by Donald Fouser that aired in 1972 about the dangers of venereal disease.  It was underwritten by the 3M Company.  The show featured the Shel Silverstein song "Don't Give a Dose" performed by Dr. Hook & The Medicine Show. <SEP> A White Walker is an otherworldly humanoid creature from the HBO television series "Game of Thrones", and the George R. R. Martin novel series "A Song of Ice and Fire" on which it is based.  Primarily referred to as the Others in the novels, White Walkers are a supernatural threat to mankind who dwell north of The Wall in Westeros. " Dose" noted that "in particular, [fans] are eager to learn more about the White Walkers" in Martin's forthcoming novels, and "The Verge" named them among "the most visually iconic creatures on the show".  White Walkers are also featured in the show's merchandising.
Question: Which novelist won the Erasmus Prize, Kingsley Amis or Marguerite Yourcenar?

The Erasmus Prize is an annual prize awarded by the board of the Praemium Erasmianum Foundation to individuals or institutions that have made exceptional contributions to culture, society, or social science in Europe and the rest of the world.  It is one of Europe's most distinguished recognitions.  The prize is named after Desiderius Erasmus, the Dutch Renaissance humanist. <SEP>  He wrote more than 20 novels, six volumes of poetry, a memoir, various short stories, radio and television scripts, along with works of social and literary criticism.  According to his biographer, Zachary Leader, Amis was "the finest English comic novelist of the second half of the twentieth century."  He is the father of British novelist Martin Amis. Sir Kingsley William Amis, CBE (16 April 1922 – 22 October 1995) was an English novelist, poet, critic, and teacher. <SEP> The James Bond Dossier (1965), by Kingsley Amis, is a critical analysis of the James Bond novels.  Amis dedicated the book to friend and background collaborator, the poet and historian Robert Conquest.  Later, after Ian Fleming's death, Amis was commissioned as the first continuation novelist for the James Bond novel series, writing "Colonel Sun" (1968) under the pseudonym Robert Markham.  "The James Bond Dossier" was the first, formal, literary study of the James Bond character.  More recent studies of Fleming's secret agent and his world include "The Politics of James Bond: From Fleming’s Novels to the Big Screen" (2001), by the historian Jeremy Black. <SEP> Marguerite Yourcenar (] ; 8 June 1903 – 17 December 1987) was a French novelist and essayist born in Brussels, Belgium, who became a US citizen in 1947.  Winner of the "Prix Femina" and the Erasmus Prize, she was the first woman elected to the Académie française, in 1980, and the seventeenth person to occupy seat 3.
Question: Alexander Sokurov's 2002 historical drama starring Sergey Dreyden was filmed where?

The Lonely Voice of Man (Russian: Одинокий голос человека ), also known as The Lonely Human Voice, is the first full-feature film by Alexander Sokurov.  It was originally filmed in 1978 and reconstructed in 1987 at the Lenfilm studios.  The film is largely based on Andrei Platonov's "River Potudan" and "Origin of the Master", although it is not a direct film adaptation in the traditional sense but rather a recreation of the spiritual nature of Platonov's prose. <SEP>  It was filmed entirely in the Winter Palace of the Russian State Hermitage Museum using a single 96-minute Steadicam sequence shot. Russian Ark (Russian: Русский ковчег , "Russkij Kovcheg") is a 2002 historical drama film directed by Alexander Sokurov.  The film was entered into the 2002 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> Sergey Simonovich Dreyden (Dontsov) (Russian: Серге́й Си́монович Дре́йден (Донцо́в) ; born September 14, 1941) is a Russian actor and star of Alexander Sokurov's Russian Ark. <SEP> Mournful Unconcern (Russian: Скорбное бесчувствие , translit.  "Skorbnoye beschuvstviye") is the third produced film by Alexander Sokurov, completed in 1983, but the fourth released one, as it was banned by Soviet authorities until perestroika in 1987.  The film, set during World War I, is inspired by Bernard Shaw's play "Heartbreak House".  Professional actors (Zamansky, Osipenko, Sokolova and others) were used alongside amateur actors, like in most early Sokurov films, and many of the trademarks of his cinematographic style were already apparent.
Question: Michael Schumacher won the 2000 Australian Grand Prix, while his new teammate finished second, how many Grand Prix wins did his new teammate score?

The 2002 Canadian Grand Prix was the eighth round of the 2002 Formula One season and was held on 9 June 2002 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve.  Michael Schumacher won his sixth Grand Prix of the season and his fifth Canadian Grand Prix win.  Schumacher fended off the challenges of Juan Pablo Montoya, who later retired, and his teammate Rubens Barrichello, whose race strategy cost him a chance of victory and demoting him to third.  Fresh off his victory at Monaco, David Coulthard finished second in the race and earned his fourth podium finish of the season. <SEP> Rubens "Rubinho" Gonçalves Barrichello (] , ] , born 23 May 1972) is a Brazilian racing driver who competed in Formula One between and , scoring 11 Grands Prix wins and 68 podiums. <SEP> The 2000 Malaysian Grand Prix (formally the II Petronas Malaysian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 22 October 2000 at the Sepang International Circuit, in Sepang.  It was the 17th and final race of the 2000 Formula One season, and the second Malaysian Grand Prix.  The 56-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher after starting from pole position.  David Coulthard finished second for the McLaren team with Michael Schumacher's teammate Rubens Barrichello third. <SEP>  It was the first race of the 2000 Formula One season.  The 58-lap race was won by Michael Schumacher for the Ferrari team after starting from third position.  Schumacher's new teammate for the 2000 season, Rubens Barrichello finished second in the other Ferrari, with Ralf Schumacher third for BMW-Williams. The 2000 Australian Grand Prix (officially known as the LXV Qantas Australian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 12 March 2000 at the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit, Melbourne.
Question: What 2007 CBS television drama starred Alex O'Loughlin as Mick St. John?

Alfonso Bonzo is a 1986 children's book by Andrew Davies and a 1990 children's television mini-series adapted from the book by the author.  The series starred Alex Jennings as Alfonso Bonzo and Scott Riley as Billy Webb. <SEP> "Moonlight" is an American paranormal romance television series which premiered on September 28, 2007, and concluded on May 16, 2008.  The series aired all sixteen episodes on CBS, an American terrestrial television network. " Moonlight" follows private investigator Mick St. John (Alex O'Loughlin).  St. John's backstory involves his ex-wife Coraline (Shannyn Sossamon) who turned him into a vampire on the couple's wedding night fifty-five years prior.  In the present day, he struggles with his love for a mortal woman, Beth Turner (Sophia Myles), his friendship with Josef Kostan (Jason Dohring), and his dealings with other vampires in Los Angeles, California. <SEP>  He had starring roles in the films "Oyster Farmer" (2004) and "The Back-up Plan" (2010), as well as on such television series as "Moonlight" (2008) and "Three Rivers" (2009). Alex O'Loughlin (born 24 August 1976) is an Australian actor, who plays Lieutenant Commander Steve McGarrett on CBS' remake of the TV series "Hawaii Five-0". <SEP>  It was written by series creators/executive producers Trevor Munson and Ron Koslow, and directed by executive producer Rod Holcomb.  The pilot introduces Mick St. John (Alex O'Loughlin), a private investigator who has been a vampire for over fifty years; Beth Turner (Sophia Myles), St. John's love interest; Josef Kostan (Jason Dohring), St. John's mentor and friend; and Coraline Duvall (Shannyn Sossamon), St. John's ex-wife and sire. "No Such Thing as Vampires" is the pilot episode of the American paranormal romance television drama "Moonlight", which premiered on CBS on September 28, 2007, in the United States.
Question: The Player stars an American actress who has been nominated for thirteen emmy awards, a Grammy award, and Oscar, and what other award?, 

Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand ( ; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and filmmaker.  In a career spanning six decades, she has achieved success in multiple fields of entertainment and has been recognized with two Academy Awards, ten Grammy Awards including the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Grammy Legend Award, five Emmy Awards including one Daytime Emmy, a Special Tony Award, an American Film Institute award, a Kennedy Center Honors prize, four Peabody Awards, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and nine Golden Globes.  She is among a small group of entertainers who have been honored with an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony Award, and is one of only two artists in that group who have also won a Peabody. <SEP> The Player is a 1992 American satirical black comedy film directed by Robert Altman and written by Michael Tolkin, based on his own 1988 novel of the same name.  The film stars Tim Robbins, Greta Scacchi, Fred Ward, Whoopi Goldberg, Peter Gallagher, Brion James, Cynthia Stevenson and is the story of a Hollywood film studio executive who murders an aspiring screenwriter he believes is sending him death threats. <SEP> Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg ( ), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host.  She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards for her work in television and is one of the few entertainers who have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Oscar, and a Tony Award.  She was the second black woman in the history of the Academy Awards to win an acting Oscar. <SEP> Blythe Katherine Danner (born February 3, 1943) is an American actress.  She won two Primetime Emmy Awards for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for her role as Izzy Huffstodt on "Huff" (2004–2006), and a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in "Butterflies Are Free" (1969–1972).  Danner was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series for portraying Marilyn Truman on "Will & Grace" (2001–2006), and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her roles in "We Were the Mulvaneys" (2002) and "Back When We Were Grownups" (2004).  For the latter, she was also nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film.