winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Barbadian singer sang a song that gained Aaron Waisglass recognition as a trap artist?

"Bitch Better Have My Money" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna.  It was written by Jamille Pierre, Bibi Bourelly, Rihanna, Travis Scott, Kanye West and WondaGurl and produced by Deputy, co-produced by West, together with additional production by Scott and WondaGurl.  The song was digitally released on March 26, 2015, through the iTunes Store.  "Bitch Better Have My Money" is a trap song and represents a notable musical departure from the previous single, "FourFiveSeconds". <SEP> Ronny Kevin Roldán Velasco (born March 8, 1993) professionally known as Kevin Roldán is a Colombian reggaeton and Latin trap artist. <SEP> After a year of absence, Sweden competed in the Eurovision Song Contest 1965 with the opera singer Ingvar Wixell, and the song "Absent Friend" (originally "Annorstädes vals") composed by Dag Wirén.  For the first time, one singer sang all the songs in the national final, and Ingvar was also the first male singer to represent Sweden.  It was the first ESC entry that was not performed in the country's native language; this led to the introduction of the language rule the following year. <SEP>  He is signed to Diplo's record label Mad Decent. Aaron Waisglass, better known by his stage name Grandtheft, is a Canadian DJ and musician based in Toronto.  He gained recognition as a trap artist, for remixing songs like “Summer“, “Sweet Nothing“ and “Bitch Better Have My Money” and having songs charted around the world.
Question: Which park, Picos de Europa National Park or Caldera de Taburiente National Park is on an island?

The Lakes of Covadonga (el.  1134 m.) are composed of two glacial lakes located on the region of Asturias, Spain.  These lakes, often also called Lakes of Enol or simply Los Lagos, are Lake Enol and Lake Ercina located in the Picos de Europa range and they are the original center of the Picos de Europa National Park, created in 1918. <SEP>  It contains the enormous expanse of the Caldera de Taburiente which dominates the northern part of the island, and was designated as a national park in 1954. Caldera de Taburiente National Park (Spanish: "Parque Nacional de la Caldera de Taburiente" ) is large geological feature on the island of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain.  The telescopes of the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory are situated very close to the summit. <SEP> Idafe Rock is a natural stone pillar located in Caldera de Taburiente National Park on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands. <SEP> The Picos de Europa National Park (Spanish: "Parque Nacional de Picos de Europa" ) is a National Park in the Picos de Europa mountain range, in northern Spain.  It is within the boundaries of three autonomous communities, Asturias, Cantabria and Castile and León, which are represented on the body which runs the park.
Question: What is the birthdate of this Danish former professional boxer who held the IBO heavyweight title and who worked with Mogens Palle?

Erik Skoglund (born 24 May 1991) is a Swedish professional boxer.  He currently holds the WBA International light heavyweight title.  As of December 2016, he is ranked #12 in the world at light heavyweight.  He previously held the IBO International light heavyweight title, the IBF Inter-Continental Light Heavyweight title, and the EBU-EU light heavyweight title which he defended three times. <SEP>  He was involved in more than 200 matches for European and world titles and worked with Ayub Kalule, Tom Bogs, Jimmy Bredahl, Thomas Damgaard, Brian Nielsen, Chris Christensen, Jørgen Hansen, Steffen Tangstad and Mikkel Kessler, among other boxers.  In the mid-1960s he was the European manager of Sonny Liston, and in 2001 organized the match between Mike Tyson and Brian Nielsen in Denmark.  He also brought to Denmark boxing stars like Carlos Monzon, Larry Holmes, Emile Griffith, Ken Buchanan and John Conteh.  During his career he worked together with his father Thorkild and daughter Bettina.  In 2008 he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame. Mogens Palle (born 14 March 1934) is a Danish professional boxing promoter and manager. <SEP> Brian Nielsen (born 1 April 1965) is a Danish former professional boxer who held the IBO heavyweight title. <SEP> Calvin Vance Brock (born January 22, 1975 in Charlotte, North Carolina) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2007.  In 2006, he won "Ring Magazine's" Knockout of the Year for his win against Zuri Lawrence and challenged for the IBF and IBO heavyweight titles.  Brock was forced to retire after receiving retinal damage in his right eye following his loss to Eddie Chambers.
Question: Which museum has educational and scientific programs, and has gotten donations from Marshall Field?

The Field Museum of Natural History, also known as The Field Museum, is a natural history museum in Chicago, and is one of the largest such museums in the world.  The museum maintains its status as a premier natural history museum through the size and quality of its educational and scientific programs, as well as due to its extensive scientific specimen and artifact collections.  The diverse, high quality permanent exhibitions, which attract up to two million visitors annually, range from the earliest fossils to past and current cultures from around the world to interactive programming demonstrating today's urgent conservation needs. <SEP> Marshall Field (August 18, 1834January 16, 1906) was an American entrepreneur and the founder of Marshall Field and Company, the Chicago-based department stores.  His business was renowned for its then-exceptional level of quality and customer service.  Field is also known for some of his philanthropic donations, providing funding for the Field Museum of Natural History and donating land for the campus of the University of Chicago. <SEP> The History Museum of Armenia is a museum in Armenia with departments of Archaeology, Numismatics, Ethnography, Modern History and Restoration.  It has a national collection of 400,000 objects and was founded in 1920.  35% of the main collection is made up of archaeology related items, 8% of the collection is made up of Ethnography related items, Numismatics related items make up 45%, and 12% of the collection is made up of documents.  It is regarded as Armenia's national museum and is located on Republic Square in Yerevan.  The state financially supports the museum and owns both the collection and the building.  The museum carries out conservation and restoration work and publishes works on Armenian architecture, archaeology, ethnography, and history.  They also have published a series of reports on archaeological excavations since 1948.  The museum carries out educational and scientific programs on Armenian history and culture as well. <SEP> The New York State Dental Association or NYSDA was founded in 1868 and consists of 13,000 dentists practicing dentists in the New York state.  NYSDA provides its members with a powerful presence in the Legislature, business development programs, peer review, a clinical journal and educational and scientific programs that promote the art and science of dentistry.  NYSDA is one of the largest state constituents of the American Dental Association and is composed of 13 local component societies.
Question: What nationality is the female star of 2006 American epic magical realism romantic drama The Fountain?

Rachel Hannah Weisz ( "vice"; born 7 March 1970) is a British actress. <SEP> Hugh Michael Jackman (born 12 October 1968) is an Australian actor, singer, and producer.  Jackman has won international recognition for his roles in a variety of film genres.  He is known for his long-running role as Wolverine in the "X-Men" film series, as well as for his lead roles in films such as the romantic-comedy fantasy "Kate & Leopold" (2001), the action-horror film "Van Helsing" (2004), the magic-themed drama "The Prestige" (2006), the epic fantasy drama "The Fountain" (2006), the epic historical romantic drama "Australia" (2008), the film version of "Les Misérables" (2012), and the thriller "Prisoners" (2013).  His work in "Les Misérables" earned him his first Academy Award nomination for Best Actor and his first Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy in 2013. <SEP>  It is directed by Darren Aronofsky, and stars Hugh Jackman and Rachel Weisz.  The film consists of three storylines involving immortality and the resulting loves lost, and one man's pursuit of avoiding this fate in this life or beyond it. The Fountain is a 2006 American epic magical realism romantic drama film that blends elements of fantasy, history, spirituality, and science fiction.  Jackman and Weisz play sets of characters bonded by love across time and space: a conquistador and his ill-fated queen, a modern-day scientist and his cancer-stricken wife, and a traveler immersed in a universal journey alongside aspects of his lost love.  The storylines—interwoven with use of match cuts and recurring visual motifs—reflect the themes and interplay of love and mortality. <SEP> Daniel Kehlmann (born 13 January 1975) is a German-language author of both Austrian and German nationality.  His work "Die Vermessung der Welt" (translated into English by Carol Brown Janeway as "Measuring the World", 2006) is the best selling novel in the German language since Patrick Süskind's "Perfume" was released in 1985.  Kehlmann's works, and in particular "Die Vermessung der Welt", are heavily influenced by magical realism and represent a dramatic shift from the goals of the influential Group 47.  He was awarded the Heimito von Doderer Prize for the novel.
Question: Rollye James is a talk show host who was a guest host on a late night talk show that airs from 1:00 am - 5:00 am, and is distributed by who?

A guest host (or guest presenter in the United Kingdom) is a host, usually of a talk show, that substitutes for the regular host if they are, for example, ill or have other commitments.  Although guest hosts are often undesirable, some shows have seen the guest host do a better job than the main host, and filling in as a guest host has helped to launch the careers of a variety of television and radio talents.  In U.S. radio, the concept of a guest host is known as a "swing jock". <SEP> KJAA (1240 AM) is a radio station in Globe, Arizona, United States, airing an oldies format.  The station is owned by veteran radio personality and talk show host Rollye James and her husband Jon Cornell, through licensee Globecasting, Inc. <SEP> Rochelle "Rollye" James is an American radio talk show host.  She hosted "The Rollye James Show" nationally and on international shortwave on WWCR from 2000 to 2011.  Rollye revived her show, broadcasting weeknights 10pm – midnight, via live stream and podcast on June 19, 2013.  She is also the author of "What Am I Doing Here?  (when everything I want is somewhere else)", a motivational book punctuated with numerous historical radio anecdotes published by Nickajack Press.  Rollye James was also a guest host on "Coast to Coast AM" on Friday and Monday nights for several months in 2000, which helped increase the audience for her own show. <SEP>  The program is distributed by Premiere Networks, both as part of its talk network and separately as a syndicated program. Coast to Coast AM is an American late-night radio talk show that deals with a variety of topics.  Most frequently the topics relate to either the paranormal or conspiracy theories.  The program now airs seven nights a week 1:00 a.m. – 5:00 a.m. Eastern Time Zone.
Question: Which band lasted longer, Catherine or Das Damen?

The winter of 1894–95 was severe for the British Isles with a CET of 1.27 C .  Many climatologists have come to view this winter as the end of the Little Ice Age and the culmination of a decade of harsh winters in Britain.  Whereas the average CET for the ten winters from 1885–86 to 1894–95 was 2.87 C , no winter with a CET under 3.0 C followed for twenty-two years and no month as cold as February or January 1895 until 1940.  In contrast, between 1659 and 1894 no spell with every winter CET above 3.0 C had lasted longer than twelve winters. <SEP>  They were signed to TVT Records. Catherine was an alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois that was active from 1985 to 1998. <SEP> The UK Albums Chart is a weekly record chart based on album sales from Sunday to Saturday in the United Kingdom; during the 2000s, a total of 274 different albums by 170 artists reached number one.  The chart was compiled weekly by the Official Charts Company (OCC) on behalf of the British music industry—it listed only physical album sales until 2007, after which it also included albums sold digitally.  The OCC defined an "album" to be any music release that featured more than four tracks or lasted longer than 25 minutes.  Each week's new number one was first announced on Sunday evenings by BBC Radio 1 on their weekly chart show. <SEP>  The band released several albums before splitting up in 1991.  The band's name is fake German and allegedly translates to "the ladies" (the correct German form would be "Die Damen"). Das Damen was an alternative rock band from New York City, United States, formed in 1984.
Question: Are Prince of Wales and Jägerbomb both beer-based mixed drinks?

A sour is a traditional family of mixed drinks. Common examples of sours are the margarita and the sidecar.  "Sours" belong to one of the old families of original cocktails and are described by Jerry Thomas in his 1862 book "How to Mix Drinks". <SEP>  Later, beer was replaced by Red Bull or other energy drinks.  In German-speaking countries, it is called a "Turbojäger" or a "Fliegender Hirsch"/"Flying Hirsch" (Flying Stag)—where "Fliegender" is derived from the slogan "Red Bull verleiht Flügel" (Red Bull gives you wings) and "Stag" originates in the Jägermeister logo. The Jägerbomb is a bomb shot mixed drink that was originally mixed by dropping a shot of Jägermeister into a glass of beer.  A long drink mixed with Jägermeister and Red Bull is called "JägerBull".  In Finland, it is called an "Akkuhappo" (Battery acid, with the energy drink used commonly being the Finnish Battery) while in Greece it is called "Υποβρύχιο" (Submarine)(note that the most common definition of "Υποβρύχιο" in Greece is whiskey/vodka with beer, lately the term "Jägerbomb" is more widely understood and accepted). <SEP> Bacon vodka is vodka infused with bacon flavor, part of a larger trend of "carnivorous cocktails" and the addition of savory flavor to mixed drinks.  The infused alcohol can be sipped but is typically used in mixed drinks like the Bloody Mary or bacon martini. <SEP>  There are several variations of the cocktail, but what they usually have in common is champagne, angostura bitters on sugar, either rye whiskey or cognac, and a liqueur. Prince of Wales is a cocktail composed by Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, later to be King Edward VII.
Question: Which archipelago island nation is located southeast of Seychelles?

 Other countries near the Comoros are Tanzania to the northwest and the Seychelles to the northeast.  Its capital is Moroni, on Grande Comore. The Comoros ( ; Arabic: جزر القمر‎ ‎ , "Juzur al-Qumur / Qamar "), officially the Union of the Comoros (Comorian: "Udzima wa Komori," French: "Union des Comores" , Arabic: الاتحاد القمري‎ ‎ "al-Ittiḥād al-Qumurī / Qamarī "), is a sovereign archipelago island nation in the Indian Ocean located at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel off the eastern coast of Africa between northeastern Mozambique and northwestern Madagascar.  The Union of the Comoros has three official languages – Comorian, Arabic and French.  The religion of the majority of the population is Islam. <SEP> San Lorenzo Marine Archipelago National Park is a national park of Mexico located on San Lorenzo Island part of an archipelago in the Gulf of California off the eastern coast of Baja California.  The San Lorenzo Archipelago is considered one of the most important ecological areas of the Gulf of California.  The Island and surrounding areas are part of a rich ecosystem comprised by a grand variety of flora and marine fauna.  This area is protected by the Mexican federal government Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2001 because of its importance as a habitat for several endangered species.  The Archipelago is part of the municipality of Mexicali, Baja California.  The island is located southeast of the city separated by the Salsipuedes Channel. <SEP>  It is found on the Comoros and Seychelles. Colotis evanthides is a butterfly in the Pieridae family. <SEP> D'Arros Island is part of the Amirante Islands group, which are in the Outer Islands (Coralline Seychelles) coral archipelago of the Seychelles islands and nation.  The island is located west of the granitic Inner Seychelles archipelago, with a distance of 255 km south of Victoria, Seychelles.
Question: Which of Kay Boyle and Dan Masterson is recognised as having more jobs

Steve Jobs is a 2015 American biographical drama film directed by Danny Boyle and written by Aaron Sorkin.  Based on the biography of the same name by Walter Isaacson as well as interviews conducted by Sorkin, the film is structured into three acts which cover 14 years (1984–1998) in the life of personal computing innovator and Apple Inc. co-founder Steve Jobs, with each act taking place immediately prior to the launch of a key product – the Apple Macintosh, the NeXT Computer and the iMac.  Jobs is portrayed by Michael Fassbender, with Kate Winslet, Seth Rogen, Katherine Waterston, Michael Stuhlbarg and Jeff Daniels in supporting roles. <SEP> Dan Masterson (born February 22, 1934) is an American poet born in Buffalo, New York, United States (US).  He became a poet after several jobs as an actor, narrator, disc jockey (DJ), lay missionary worker, advertising copywriter, and theatrical public relations director. <SEP> Granville Boyle Coghlan was an educationalist and an early twentieth century rugby union international who is known as one of the "lost lions" due to his participation on the 1927 British Lions tour to Argentina which, although retrospectively recognised as a Lions tour, did not confer test status on any of the four encounters with the Argentina national rugby union team. <SEP> Kay Boyle (February 19, 1902 – December 27, 1992) was an American novelist, short story writer, educator, and political activist.
Question: What 1986 American romantic military action drama film was re-released in 3D and IMAX in 2013?

Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama "Endless Love".  Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy "Risky Business" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.  In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama "Top Gun" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama "The Color of Money".  Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama "Rain Man" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama "Cocktail" (1988).  In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.  His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, "Born on the Fourth of July" (1989).  For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor. <SEP> The following tables list films released in 2013.  Three popular films ("Top Gun", "Jurassic Park", and "The Wizard of Oz") were all re-released in 3D and IMAX. <SEP> Top Gun is a 1986 American romantic military action drama film directed by Tony Scott, and produced by Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer, in association with Paramount Pictures.  The screenplay was written by Jim Cash and Jack Epps, Jr., and was inspired by an article titled "Top Guns" published in "California" magazine three years earlier.  The film stars Tom Cruise, Kelly McGillis, Val Kilmer, Anthony Edwards, and Tom Skerritt.  Cruise plays Lieutenant Pete "Maverick" Mitchell, a young Naval aviator aboard the aircraft carrier USS "Enterprise" .  He and his Radar Intercept Officer (RIO) Nick "Goose" Bradshaw (Edwards) are given the chance to train at the Navy's Fighter Weapons School at the former Naval Air Station (NAS) Miramar in San Diego. <SEP> Children of a Lesser God is a 1986 American romantic drama film directed by Randa Haines and written by Hesper Anderson and Mark Medoff.  An adaptation of Medoff's Tony Award–winning stage play of the same name, the film stars Marlee Matlin (in an Oscar-winning performance) and William Hurt as employees at a school for the deaf: a deaf custodian and a hearing speech teacher, whose conflicting ideologies on speech and deafness create tension and discord in their developing romantic relationship.
Question: How much money was promised in an endorsement deal by a shoe company to the first American to finish the 2011 obstacle course?

K-Swiss, Inc. is an American athletic shoe brand based in Westlake Village, California and currently owned by Korean firm E-Land World Limited and its creator Kevin Randall. <SEP> The Big Break IV: USA vs. Europe was filmed in June 2005, and premiered on September 13 of the same year.  The twelve hopefuls (including Bart Lower) were taken to Scotland's Carnoustie, and the Old Course in St Andrews to compete for exemptions into two European Tour events (the Algarve Open de Portugal and the Celtic Manor Wales Open), an endorsement deal with Bridgestone Golf, a two-year lease on a Ford Explorer, and a $5,000 gift card from Dick's Sporting Goods.  The Golf Channel made this a competition between players from the United States and Europe, much like the Ryder Cup.  Vince Cellini and Stephanie Sparks returned as hosts. <SEP>  Tryouts took place in May 2011 at Venice Beach, California. The third season of "American Ninja Warrior" began airing on July 31, 2011, on G4.  After the tryouts, the top 15 competitors competed in Ninja Warrior Boot Camp with the top 10 moving on to Japan for the finals of the competition as a part of Sasuke 27 and a chance at becoming the first American to conquer the course and win a $500,000 endorsement deal with K-Swiss.  No competitors made it beyond stage 3. <SEP> All American Girl is a 2003 reality competition that started with 45 females vying for the title of the same name.  In the first episode the field of 45 is cut down to 15 by means of a talent show competition and obstacle course.  At the talent show and obstacle course, three coaches (Geri Halliwell, John Salley, Suzanne de Passe) decided who the 15 finalists would be.  After the 15 finalists were decided, the coaches picked five girls to be on their team for the whole series.  During the series, the three teams went through a training camp to train them in a vast array of disciplines that included athletic ability, mental agility, performance in the popular arts and beauty.  Each week some of the contestants were cut from the competition until there were only six contestants, followed by another cut down to a final three.  The winner was decided by viewer phone voting.  The show was hosted by Mitch Mullany.
Question: When was the astronaut who took Breathing Your Love in space first launched into space?

Coming Up for Air is the debut album by British progressive rock band Breathing Space but the second album to carry the 'Breathing Space' name as Iain Jennings' 2005 solo album was also titled "Breathing Space" and the band he formed took that name to tour the album.  However, this album is the first one produced as a full band. <SEP> Patricia S. Cowings (born 1948) is an aerospace psychophysiologist, and was the first African American woman scientist to be trained as an astronaut by NASA (though Sally Ride was the first American woman to fly in space).  Although she was an alternate for a space flight in 1979 she did not travel to space.  She is most well known for her studies in the physiology of astronauts in outer space, as well as helping find cures for astronaut's motion sickness.  Patricia found her love for science at a young age.  Psychology and later psychophysiology showed her how to enhance human potential.  'What better field is there than to study the animal who created all the other fields?  Humans!'  This love was further helped by her psychologist aunt, whom she considered a deep inspiration because she had earned a PhD.  Taking an engineering class in grad school where she took part in designing a space shuttle helped launch her desire to work in the field of space technology. <SEP>  He was first launched aboard the STS-116 Space Shuttle mission on December 10, 2006, at 01:47 GMT, making him the first Swedish citizen in space. Arne Christer Fuglesang (] ) (born March 18, 1957 in Stockholm) is a Swedish physicist and an ESA astronaut. <SEP>  The song co-written by Darin with RedOne, Bilal Hajji and Novel was released to radio stations and as a digital download in Sweden on 8 October 2008.  The single was released in Finland and is also the first single from Darin to be released in the United Kingdom in January 2010.  In October 2009 Swedish astronaut Christer Fuglesang took 2 copies of the single into space with him, as his daughter is a Darin fan, a photo of the disc can be seen with earth in the distance can be found on the official Darin website. "Breathing Your Love" is a song by the Swedish singer Darin featuring vocals by singer Kat DeLuna and the first single from "Flashback".
Question: With which opening of a hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada was the integrated consulting firm Prophet associated?

 It maintains a headquarters in San Francisco and offices in the United States, Europe, and Asia. Prophet is an integrated consulting firm and agency that specializes in working with clients to drive growth through the use of branding, marketing, design, analytics, and innovation.  The firm has published many books and articles on the topic of branding and marketing.  It is best known for the rebranding of Swiss bank UBS; the opening of the Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas, and BP's Beyond Petroleum positioning. <SEP> The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas (commonly referred to simply as The Cosmopolitan or The Cosmo) is a luxury resort casino and hotel on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.  The resort opened on December 15, 2010, and is located just south of the Bellagio on the west side of Las Vegas Boulevard. <SEP> The Trump International Hotel Las Vegas is a 64-story luxury hotel, condominium, and timeshare located on Fashion Show Drive near Las Vegas Boulevard, just off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, named for real estate developer and the 45th and current President of the United States Donald Trump.  It is located across the street from Wynn Las Vegas, behind Alon Las Vegas on 3.46 acre , near the Fashion Show Mall, and features both non-residential hotel condominiums and residential condominiums.  The exterior glass is infused with gold.  The hotel is a member of The Leading Hotels of the World. <SEP> The New Frontier (formerly Last Frontier and The Frontier) was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, US.  It was the second resort that opened on the Las Vegas Strip and operated continuously from October 30, 1942 until it closed on July 16, 2007.  The building was demolished on November 13, 2007.  The land is now owned by Crown Resorts who abandoned their project to build the Alon Las Vegas in May 2017 and put it up for sale.
Question: Which American director worked with animation for Disney, John Musker or Irwin Winkler?

Charles Winkler is an American television and film director and producer.  He is the son of Academy Award-winning producer and director Irwin Winkler and actress Margo Winkler and the husband of Sandra Nelson. <SEP>  He is the producer or director of 50 motion pictures, dating back to 1967's "Double Trouble", starring Elvis Presley.  The fourth film he produced, "They Shoot Horses, Don't They? " (1969), starring Jane Fonda, was nominated for nine Academy Awards.  He won an Oscar for Best Picture for 1976's "Rocky".  As a producer, he has been nominated for Best Picture for three other films: "Raging Bull", "The Right Stuff", and "Goodfellas". Irwin Winkler (born May 25, 1931) is an American film producer and director. <SEP> Margo Winkler (born c. 1935) is an American actress, who often played minor roles as receptionists, clerks or judges.  She is known for her minor roles in several of Martin Scorsese's films which her husband Irwin Winkler produced.  She is best known for her roles in "Goodfellas" (1990) as Belle Kessler and as the receptionist in "The King of Comedy" (1983) whom Robert De Niro's character approaches on numerous occasions.  She is also known for her role as Barbara in "Life as a House" (2001).  She made her screen debut in 1970 in Stuart Hagmann's "The Strawberry Statement".  In 1999 she appeared in her son Charles Winkler's picture "Rocky Marciano", and her last appearance was in 2006 in her husband Irwin Winkler's "Home of the Brave" as a waiting room mother. <SEP>  Along with Ron Clements, he makes up the duo of one of the Disney animation studio's leading director teams. John Musker (born November 8, 1953) is an American animation director.
Question: Which poem by William Shakespeare published in 1593, one of his earliest works, was dedicated to  3rd Earl of Southampton?

The Rape of Lucrece (1594) is a narrative poem by William Shakespeare about the legendary Lucretia.  In his previous narrative poem, "Venus and Adonis" (1593), Shakespeare had included a dedicatory letter to his patron, the Earl of Southampton, in which he promised to write a "graver work".  Accordingly, "The Rape of Lucrece" has a serious tone throughout. <SEP> William Herbert, 3rd Earl of Pembroke (8 April 1580 – 10 April 1630) was an English nobleman, politician, and courtier.  He was the son of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke and his third wife Mary Sidney.  Chancellor of the University of Oxford, he founded Pembroke College, Oxford with King James.  He was warden of the Forest of Dean, and constable of St Briavels from 1608 to 1630.  He served as Lord Chamberlain from 1615 to 1625.  In 1623, the First Folio of William Shakespeare's plays was dedicated to him, together with his brother, Philip Herbert, 1st Earl of Montgomery. <SEP>  It is probably Shakespeare's first publication. Venus and Adonis is a narrative poem by William Shakespeare published in 1593. <SEP>  Shakespeare's two narrative poems, "Venus and Adonis" and "The Rape of Lucrece", were dedicated to Southampton, who is generally identified as the Fair Youth of Shakespeare's Sonnets. Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (6 October 1573 – 10 November 1624), (pronunciation uncertain: "Rezley", "Rizely" (archaic), (present-day) and have been suggested), was the only son of Henry Wriothesley, 2nd Earl of Southampton, and Mary Browne, daughter of Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu.
Question: Who was the incumbent president who was the wife of Néstor Kirchner?

Argentina held national presidential and legislative elections on Sunday, 23 October 2011.  Incumbent president Cristina Fernández de Kirchner secured a second term in office after the Front for Victory won just over half of the seats in the National Congress. <SEP>  Efforts to revive him were unsuccessful.  His wife, President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, was present with him when he died. Argentina’s former President and 1st Secretary General of the Union of South American Nations, Néstor Kirchner, died of heart failure on the morning of 27 October 2010 at the Jose Formenti hospital in El Calafate, Santa Cruz Province at the age of 60.  He was also expected to run for president in 2011. <SEP> Martin Antonio Báez is an Argentinian businessman and the son of Lázaro Báez.  The younger Báez, who is a director of Austral Construcciones, a construction firm founded by his father, is, like the elder Báez, a central figure in the corruption scandal known variously as “Lázarogate” and “The Route of the K Money,” the letter K being a reference to the ties enjoyed by Báez and other suspects to the presidencies of the late Néstor Kirchner and his wife, the incumbent, Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. <SEP> Aníbal Domingo Fernández (born January 9, 1957) is an Argentine Justicialist Party politician, lawyer, and certified public accountant who has been a close ally, loyal to both, the late President Néstor Kirchner and the former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner.  He has held several cabinet positions under three presidents, serving in these offices for a total of over nine years.  He served as Minister of Production under Eduardo Duhalde, as Interior Minister under Néstor Kirchner, as Minister of Justice under Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, and as the President's Cabinet Chief from 2009 to 2011.
Question: What present-day region was the historic base of these Iroquoian-speaking indigenous people who believed in the small, winged sprite of Native American mythology?

The Tuscarora (in Tuscarora "Skarù:ręˀ", "hemp gatherers" or "Shirt-Wearing People") are a Native American tribe and First Nations band government of the Iroquoian-language family, with members today in North Carolina, New York, and Ontario.  They coalesced as a people around the Great Lakes, likely about the same time as the rise of the Five Nations of the historic Iroquois Confederacy, also Iroquoian-speaking and based then in present-day New York. <SEP>  It is described as a small, winged sprite. Awes-kon-wa is a Native American mythological figure of the Iroquois Mohawk people. <SEP> The Mohawk people (who identify as Kanien'kehá:ka) are the most easterly tribe of the Haudenosaunee, or Iroquois Confederacy.  The Mohawk were historically based in the Mohawk Valley in present-day upstate New York west of the Hudson River; their territory ranged north to the St. Lawrence River, southern Quebec and eastern Ontario; south to greater New Jersey and into Pennsylvania; eastward to the Green Mountains of Vermont; and westward to the border with the Iroquoian Oneida Nation's traditional homeland territory.  As one of the five original members of the Iroquois League, the Mohawk were known as the Keepers of the Eastern Door.  They are an Iroquoian-speaking indigenous people of North America.  For hundreds of years, they guarded the Iroquois Confederation against invasion from that direction by tribes from the New England and lower New York areas.  Their current major settlements include areas around Lake Ontario and the St Lawrence River in Canada and New York. <SEP> The Great Trail (also called the Great Path) was a network of footpaths created by Algonquian and Iroquoian-speaking indigenous peoples prior to the arrival of European colonists in North America.  It connected the areas of New England and eastern Canada, and the mid-Atlantic regions to each other and to the Great Lakes region.  Many major highways in the Northeastern United States were later constructed to follow the routes established thousands of years ago by Native Americans moving along these trails.
Question: Which country is the language a poem written and sung on a holiday and created in the 13th century from? 

Caerlaverock Castle (from "caer laverock", "lark castle") is a moated triangular castle first built in the 13th century.  It is located on the southern coast of Scotland, 11 km south of Dumfries, on the edge of the Caerlaverock National Nature Reserve.  Caerlaverock was a stronghold of the Maxwell family from the 13th century until the 17th century when the castle was abandoned.  It was besieged by the English during the Wars of Scottish Independence, and underwent several partial demolitions and reconstructions over the 14th and 15th centuries.  In the 17th century, the Maxwells were created Earls of Nithsdale, and built a new lodging within the walls, described as among "the most ambitious early classical domestic architecture in Scotland".  In 1640 the castle was besieged for the last time and was subsequently abandoned.  Although demolished and rebuilt several times, the castle retains the distinctive triangular plan first laid out in the 13th century.  Caerlaverock Castle was built to control trade in early times. <SEP> "Ma'oz Tzur" (Hebrew: מעוז צור‎ ‎ "Māʕōz Sˤūr") is a Jewish liturgical poem or "piyyut".  It is written in Hebrew, and is sung on the holiday of Hanukkah, after lighting the festival lights.  The name is a reference to the Hasmonean stronghold of Beth-zur.  This Hebrew song is thought to have been written sometime in the 13th century.  It was originally sung only in the home, but has been used in the synagogue since the nineteenth century or earlier.  In more recent years, of its six stanzas sometimes only the first stanza is sung (or the first and fifth). <SEP> Types of Women, sometimes translated simply as Women or rendered as Semonides 7, is an Archaic Greek satirical poem written by Semonides of Amorgos in the seventh century BCE.  The poem is based on the idea that Zeus created men and women differently, and that he specifically created ten types of women based on different models from the natural world.  Semonides' poem was influenced by Hesiod's story of Pandora, told in both his "Works and Days" and his "Theogony".  The poem survives due to its inclusion in Joannes Stobaeus' "Anthology".  Despite the poem's length and its interest as evidence as to early Greek attitudes towards women, it has received little scholarly attention and has generally been considered to be of little literary merit. <SEP>  Historically, it is regarded as the language of the Israelites and their ancestors, although the language was not referred to by the name Hebrew in the Tanakh.  The earliest examples of written Paleo-Hebrew date from the 10th century BCE.  Hebrew belongs to the West Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic language family.  Hebrew is the only living Canaanite language left, and the only truly successful example of a revived dead language. Hebrew ( ; , "Ivrit " ] or ] ) is a Northwest Semitic language native to Israel, spoken by over 9 million people worldwide.
Question: What was the name of the group supported by the actress that starred in A Time To Remember?

Taramis was an Australian heavy metal music group, which began as Prowler in 1983.  Initially they played covers of other artists' work, in 1985 they developed more original material and changed their name.  By that time their line-up was Dave Browne on drums, Shane "Joel" Southby on lead vocals, Danny Komorr on bass guitar, and Craig Robertson on lead guitar.  Their debut album, "Queen of Thieves", was released in August 1987.  A second album followed in April 1992, "Stretch of the Imagination", and the group supported Brazilian band, Sepultura, at their Melbourne concert in July.  Taramis disbanded early in 1993.  Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, noted they were "one of the first local groups to play a brand of 'progressive' heavy metal in the style of overseas acts ... Taramis infused its esoteric music with an epic, mystical feel.  Man-mountain frontman Joel Southby also possessed a booming rock voice which added an edge to the band's billowing, blustering song arrangements". <SEP> Doris Roberts (born Doris May Green; November 4, 1925 – April 17, 2016) was an American actress, author and philanthropist whose career spanned six decades of television.  She appeared as a guest on many talk and variety shows, along with appearing as a panelist on several game shows.  She was an advocate of animal rights and animal-rights activism, supporting groups such as the United Activists for Animal Rights.  Doris Roberts also studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City. <SEP> The Western Hills Group was a faction of the Chinese Nationalist Party, or KMT, active in the 1920s.  The faction was formed at a meeting of KMT leaders opposed to communist influence held at Biyun Temple in the Western Hills district of Beijing in November 1925.  About half the KMT leadership attended the meeting.  The group included Lin Sen, Ju Zheng, Zou Lu, and Xie Chi.  In the three-way struggle for party leadership that followed the death of Sun Yat-sen, the group supported Hu Hanmin against leftist Wang Jingwei and centerist Chiang Kai-shek.  Hu was Sun's intended successor, but he did not identify with the group. <SEP> A Time to Remember is a 2003 American television drama film starring Doris Roberts and Dana Delany.
Question: Which event in Edgar Allan Poe's life has remained mysterious, prior to which became engaged to Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton, and was soon found delirious in Baltimore and in need of assistance?

Sarah Elmira Royster Shelton (1810 – February 11, 1888) was an adolescent sweetheart of Edgar Allan Poe who became engaged to him shortly before his death in 1849. <SEP> The Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum, located at 203 North Amity St. in Baltimore, Maryland, is the former home of American writer Edgar Allan Poe in the 1830s.  The small unassuming structure, which was opened as a writer's house museum since 1949, is a typical row home.  It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1972. <SEP>  On October 3, he was found delirious in Baltimore, Maryland, "in great distress, and ... in need of immediate assistance", according to the man who found him, Joseph W. Walker.  He was taken to the Washington College Hospital, where he died at 5 a.m. on Sunday, October 7.  He was 40 years old. The death of Edgar Allan Poe on October 7, 1849, has remained mysterious: the circumstances leading up to it are uncertain and the cause of death is disputed.  Poe was never coherent enough to explain how he came to be in this condition. <SEP> The Edgar Allan Poe Museum is a museum located in the Shockoe Bottom neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia, dedicated to American writer Edgar Allan Poe.  Though Poe never lived in the building, it serves to commemorate his time living in Richmond.  The museum holds one of the world's largest collections of original manuscripts, letters, first editions, memorabilia and personal belongings.  The museum also provides an overview of early 19th century Richmond, where Poe lived and worked.  The museum features the life and career of Edgar Allan Poe by documenting his accomplishments with pictures, relics, and verse, and focusing on his many years in Richmond.
Question: Roger Vignoles is a British pianist and accompanist who has performed with a a soprano that has made several critically acclaimed recordings and won two what?

 McNair, a soprano, has made several critically acclaimed recordings and has won two Grammy Awards. Sylvia McNair (born June 23, 1956) is an American opera singer and classical recitalist who has also achieved notable success in the Broadway and cabaret genres. <SEP> Terl Bryant is a drummer and percussionist who has worked with a range of artists and has contributed to many critically acclaimed recordings.  In his early career, he toured and recorded with US artists Steve Taylor and Peter Murphy (formerly of Bauhaus), and went on to join the influential Celtic folk-themed progressive band Iona. <SEP> Paul Hamburger (3 September 1920, Vienna – 11 April 2004, London) was a British pianist, accompanist, chamber musician, and scholar. <SEP>  He regularly performs with the world's leading singers, including Kiri Te Kanawa, Thomas Allen, Anne Sofie von Otter, Thomas Hampson, Gitta-Maria Sjöberg, Sarah Walker, Sylvia McNair, Susan Graham, Christine Brewer, Felicity Lott, Stephan Genz, Monica Groop, Wolfgang Holzmair, Bernarda Fink, Christine Schäfer, Brigitte Fassbaender and Kathleen Battle.  He also accompanies instrumentalists such as Joshua Bell, Heinrich Schiff, Nobuko Imai and Ralph Kirshbaum, and gives masterclasses around the world. Roger Vignoles, born 12 July 1945, is a British pianist and accompanist.
Question: Who is the American writer, lawyer, actor and commentator that is also a motivational speaker for Seize the Day, Inc.?

 A graduate of Columbia University, Stein began his career in law, graduating as valedictorian from Yale Law School.  He attained early success as a speechwriter for U.S. presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford.  Later, he entered the entertainment field and became an actor, comedian, and Emmy Award-winning game show host. Benjamin Jeremy "Ben" Stein (born November 25, 1944) is an American writer, lawyer, actor, and commentator on political and economic issues.  He is most well-known on screen as the economics teacher in "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" (1986) and as Dr. Arthur Neuman in "The Mask" (1994) and "Son of the Mask" (2005).  Stein is also a filmmaker.  He co-wrote and starred in the 2008 documentary "", which portrays intelligent design creationism as a scientifically valid alternative to Darwinian evolution and alleges the existence of a cover-up by the scientific community against the evidence for creation. <SEP> Steve Rizzo is an American motivational speaker, author, and former stand-up comedian, who is notable for his humorous style of motivational speaking and writing.  Rizzo is a member of the National Speakers Association (NSA) and an inductee of its "Council of Peers Award for Excellence" (CPAE) Speaker Hall of Fame.  His book, "Becoming a Humor Being: The Power to Choose a Better Way" won the Writer's Digest International Self-Published Book Awards. <SEP> Hannah Alper is a Canadian activist, blogger, and motivational speaker who addresses issues such as the environment, anti-bullying, and social justice.  Alper has traveled North America as a motivational speaker and works with non-profit organizations such as World Wildlife Fund, Bystander Revolution, We Day, and Free the Children. <SEP> Seize the Day Inc. is a conservative motivational business seminar company located in Winchester, Nevada.  Motivational speakers have included Laura Bush, Bill O'Reilly, Terry Bradshaw, Ben Stein, Phil Town, and others.  The seminars are held in major arenas in larger U.S. cities, and the events are titled "Seize the Day + city name" (e.g. "Seize the Day Columbus").
Question: What is the name of this Mexican horror drama film from 1993 that starred Daniel Giménez Cacho?

 "Cronos" is del Toro's first feature film, and the first of several films on which he collaborated with either Luppi or Perlman. Cronos is a 1993 Mexican horror drama film written and directed by Guillermo del Toro, starring veteran Argentinean actor Federico Luppi and American actor Ron Perlman.  The film was selected as the Mexican entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 66th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. <SEP>  He starred in several Mexican films and television series, such as "Sólo Con Tu Pareja", "Cronos", "Midaq Alley", "Tear This Heart Out", and "Bad Education".  He is known for having worked with some of the most important Hispanic filmmakers: Guillermo Del Toro, Alfonso Cuarón, Jorge Fons and Pedro Almodóvar. Daniel Giménez Cacho (born May 15, 1961) is a Spanish-born Mexican actor and Ariel award winner. <SEP> We Are What We Are (Spanish: Somos lo que hay ) is a 2010 Mexican cannibal horror film directed by Jorge Michel Grau.  The movie is about a family of cannibals who, after the death of the father, try to continue a ritualistic tradition of kidnapping and eating other humans.  The film stars Paulina Gaitán and Daniel Giménez Cacho. <SEP> Ariadne Welter (June 29, 1930 – December 13, 1998) was a Mexican movie actress of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema.  She appeared in the Luis Buñuel film "The Criminal Life of Archibaldo de la Cruz" (1955).  In 1956 she starred in the film "El Vampiro", a classic of the Mexican horror films.