winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Whose novella was the Time Machine: The Journey Back's predecessor film based on?

 The film was produced in 1993 for airing on PBS stations. Time Machine: The Journey Back is a combination documentary short-sequel to George Pal's 1960 film "The Time Machine", hosted by "Time Machine" star Rod Taylor and produced and directed by Clyde Lucas. <SEP> The DeLorean time machine is a fictional automobile-based time travel device featured in the "Back to the Future" franchise.  In the feature film series, Dr. Emmett Brown builds a time machine based on a DeLorean DMC-12 car, to gain insights into history and the future.  Instead, he ends up using it to travel over 130 years of Hill Valley history (from 1885 to 2015) with Marty McFly to change the past for the better and to undo the negative effects of time travel.  One of the cars used in filming is on display at Universal Studios Hollywood. <SEP>  The film was based on the 1895 novella of the same name by H. G. Wells that was hugely influential on the development of science fiction. The Time Machine (also known promotionally as H. G. Wells' The Time Machine) is a 1960 American time travel science fiction film in Metrocolor from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, produced and directed by George Pal, that stars Rod Taylor, Yvette Mimieux, and Alan Young. <SEP> The New Adventures of the Time Machine is an adventure video game released in 2000, developed and published by Cryo Interactive Entertainment.  It is based on H. G. Wells' novella "The Time Machine"
Question: Which ethnic subgroup in southern China lived on the coastal areas of Kowloon, Hong Kong from around 1916 to 1990?

 Though many now live onshore, some from the older generations still live on their boats and pursue their traditional livelihood of fishing.  Historically, the Tankas were considered to be outcasts.  Since they were boat people who lived by the sea, they were sometimes referred to as "sea gypsies" by the Chinese and British. The Tankas () or boat people are an ethnic subgroup in Southern China who have traditionally lived on junks in coastal parts of Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, and Zhejiang, as well as Hong Kong, and Macau.  Tanka origins can be traced back to the native ethnic minorities of southern China who may have taken refuge on the sea and gradually assimilated into Han culture.  However, Tanka have preserved many of their native traditions that are not found in Han Chinese culture. <SEP> The Great Clearance, also translated as the Great Evacuation or Great Frontier Shift, refers to two edicts by the Kangxi Emperor of Qing (1644–1912), and his regent Oboi, in 1661 and 1662.  It required the evacuation of the coastal areas of Guangdong in order to fight the Taiwan-based anti-Qing loyalist movement of the erstwhile Ming dynasty (1368–1644).  Other provinces in southern China, including Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Fujian, as well as Shandong in the north, were also affected to varying degrees.  The ban on human settlement of those coastal areas was lifted in 1669, and some residents were allowed to return. <SEP> The Xiang-speaking Chinese or Hunanese people (; Xiang Chinese: 湘語人 Shiāen'ỳ nin) are a Xiang-speaking Han ethnic subgroup originating from Hunan province in Southern China, but Xiang-speaking people are also found in the adjacent provinces of Guangxi and Guizhou. <SEP>  Yau Ma Tei boat people mainly consisted of Tanka people.  In the 1980s many families moved to public housing on land under a special Housing Authority scheme. Yau Ma Tei boat people refers to those who lived in the Yau Ma Tei Typhoon Shelter, Kowloon, Hong Kong from around 1916 to 1990.  The original typhoon shelter was filled in under the Airport Core Programme in the 1990s.
Question: What actor appeared in both We'll Think of Something and Porridge?

John Maxwell (March 11, 1918 Spokane, Washington – July 18, 1982) was an American film and television actor who appeared in over 100 films of the 1940s and 1950s.  Many times the actor appeared in films uncredited.  Occasionally he played larger roles in movies, such as in "The Prowler".  He was born in Spokane, Washington.  His television guest appearances included "The Lone Ranger", "Lassie", "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp", "The Rifleman" and "Bonanza". <SEP>  He is best known for his roles as Captain Hans Geering in "'Allo 'Allo! Roger Michael Kelly (19 December 1943 – 14 June 2014), known by the stage name Sam Kelly, was an English actor who appeared in film, television, radio and theatre. ", Warren in "Porridge" and Ted Liversidge in "Barbara". <SEP> The Chris Farley Show was a sketch from the American comedy TV series "Saturday Night Live", which involved comic actor Chris Farley, as a parody of himself, interviewing various celebrities.  Rather than ask his guest questions that had any popular significance, or allow his guest to plug a current project, he would invariably act nervously, and simply describe scenes from a film in which the guest actor appeared (or occasionally films that had nothing to do with the guest).  After asking the performer whether he remembered this particular event, Farley would relate, "That was awesome."  Other times, he would ask questions that were of little relevance, or made no sense at all.  Invariably, he would say something he regretted and would smack his head and call himself an idiot.  The skit accentuated Farley's shyness for comic effect. <SEP> We'll Think of Something is a British sitcom that aired on ITV in 1986.  Starring Sam Kelly, it was written by Geoff Rowley, who had also written episodes of "Birds of a Feather" and "Goodnight Sweetheart".  It was made by Thames Television and was directed by John Howard Davies.
Question: What kind of church does James Thomas play at?

James Thomas Schuerman (born April 5, 1957) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who currently serves as Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee, Wisconsin since 2017. <SEP>  He has held several liturgical posts at cathedrals, including Blackburn, Chichester and St Edmundsbury Cathedral. James Thomas MA FRCO (born 1963) is an English organist and choirmaster. <SEP> Blackburn Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral Church of Blackburn Saint Mary the Virgin with St Paul, is an Anglican (Church of England) cathedral situated in the heart of Blackburn town centre, in Lancashire, England.  The cathedral site has been home to a church for over a thousand years and the first stone church was built there in Norman times. <SEP> James Thomas is the founding editor of "Quarterly West" and the author of "Pictures, Moving", a collection of stories.  For his fiction he has received two N.E.A. Fellowships, a Wallace Stegner Fellowship, and a James Michener Fellowship.  He teaches fiction writing at the University of Utah, and is the director of Writers at Work, a summer writers conference.  James Thomas has published as editor with his colleague Robert Shapard a number of short-short story, flash fiction and new sudden fiction anthologies.
Question: Which was built later, One World Trade Center or Latting Observatory?

 It is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest in the world.  The supertall structure has the same name as the North Tower of the original World Trade Center, which was destroyed in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.  The new skyscraper stands on the northwest corner of the 16 acre World Trade Center site, on the site of the original 6 World Trade Center. One World Trade Center (also known as 1 World Trade Center, 1 WTC or Freedom Tower ) is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan, New York City.  The building is bounded by West Street to the west, Vesey Street to the north, Fulton Street to the south, and Washington Street to the east. <SEP> Guy Frederick Tozzoli (February 12, 1922, North Bergen, New Jersey – February 2, 2013, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina) was director of the World Trade Department of the Port of New York Authority in the 1960s.  As such he was the driving force behind the development of the World Trade Center.  Tozzoli was also a founder of the World Trade Centers Association, which fostered the development and operation of World Trade Centers globally.  Tozzoli was the driving force from New York City, while his business associates Soichiro Honda and Paul Fabry led the WTC effort in Tokyo and New Orleans respectively.  Tozzoli graduated from Fordham University and later served his country as a lieutenant in World War II and the Korean War.  Tozzoli was credited for hiring Minoru Yamasaki to design the World Trade Center complex which was dedicated in April, 1973.  Tozzoli retired as Director of the World Trade Department for the Port Authority in 1987, but remained as president of the World Trade Centers Association until January 2011. <SEP> Construction of One World Trade Center was deferred until 2006 because of disputes between the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and the developer.  Tishman Realty & Construction is the selected builder.  The building reached ground level on May 17, 2008, and was topped out on May 10, 2013.  One World Trade Center opened to tenants on November 3, 2014, and One World Observatory opened to the public on May 29, 2015. <SEP>  It was located on the North side of 42nd Street between Fifth Avenue and Sixth Avenue across the street from the site of present-day Bryant Park.  Conceived by Waring Latting and designed by architect William Naugle, the observatory was an octagonally-based, iron-braced wooden tower 315 ft high adjoining the Crystal Palace, with landings at three levels on the structure, allowing visitors to see into Queens, Staten Island and New Jersey.  The tower, taller than the spire of Trinity Church at 290 ft , was the tallest structure in New York City from the time it was constructed in 1853 until it burned down in 1856. The Latting Observatory was a wooden tower in New York City built as part of the 1853 Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations, adjoining the New York Crystal Palace.  The tower's base was a 75-foot square, tapering to a top of six to eight feet.  It could handle up to 1,500 people at a time.
Question: Which indian music composer created the soundtrack for siddu from sikakulam and was awarded the nandi award?

Devi Sri Prasad is an Indian music composer, lyricist, singer, and director.  He is best known for his works in the cinema of South India, especially in Telugu cinema.  He has won eight Filmfare Awards, seven of which are Filmfare Best Music Director South Awards and one Special Jury Award, five CineMAA Awards - Best Music Director, & one Nandi Award for Best Music Director.  Devi also choreographed a song in the Telugu film "Kumari 21F". <SEP>  In 2006, he was awarded Nandi Award by Andhra Pradesh state government and many other awards for the movie "Godavari". K. M. Radha Krishnan is an Indian music composer who composes music for Tollywood films.  Some of his most notable films are "Anand", "Godavari" and "Chandamama".  He was a Nandi award jury member in 2010 .  Radha Krishnan is expert in Carnatic and Hindustani music. <SEP>  The film soundtrack and background score were composed by K. M. Radha Krishnan.  Dialogues for the film were written by Raju M Rajasimha.  The film was released on 14 August 2008. Siddu from Sikakulam (alternate spelling: "Sidhu from Srikakulam") is a 2008 Telugu-language comedy film written and directed by Eashwar, produced by Malla Vijayaprasad under Wellfare Creations banner and starring Allari Naresh, Manjari Phadnis and Shraddha Das in lead roles. <SEP> Kallu (English: Eyes) is a 1988 Telugu neo realistic film based on the lives of blind people, written by Gollapudi Maruti Rao and directed by M. V. Raghu.  The film won the state Nandi Award for Best Feature Film (bronze), Nandi Award for Best First Film of a Director, and Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu.  The film was showcased at the Indian panorama section of the International Film Festival of India.  The film has garnered thirty awards and has garnered special mention from the CBFC Jury.
Question: A film featuring a giant anthromorphic pig was based on an act from what theatrical genre of variety entertainment?

Avanspettacolo (literally: "before the show") is an Italian theatrical genre that developed between the 1930s and 1950s.  Closely related to revue and variety show, avanspettacolo features a diverse mixture of music, ballet, sketch comedy, and other forms of entertainment.  The genre emerged during the Fascist era, as a consequence of the promulgation of "modernist" laws that granted tax relief advantages to the theatres that were adapted to play movies.  As a consequence, theatre companies were forced to devise a light and short form of representation that could be performed on the stage to entertain the audience before the "main show" (i.e., the movie). <SEP>  It was especially popular in the United States and Canada from the early 1880s until the early 1930s.  A typical vaudeville performance was made up of a series of separate, unrelated acts grouped together on a common bill. Vaudeville ( ; ] ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment.  Types of acts have included popular and classical musicians, singers, dancers, comedians, trained animals, magicians, strongmen, female and male impersonators, acrobats, illustrated songs, jugglers, one-act plays or scenes from plays, athletes, lecturing celebrities, minstrels, and movies.  A vaudeville performer is often referred to as a "vaudevillian". <SEP> Féerie was a French theatrical genre known for fantasy plots and spectacular visuals, including lavish scenery and mechanically worked stage effects.  "Féeries" blended music, dancing, pantomime, and acrobatics, as well as magical transformations created by designers and stage technicians, to tell stories with clearly defined melodrama-like morality and an extensive use of supernatural elements.  The genre developed in the early 1800s and became immensely popular in France throughout the nineteenth century, influencing the development of burlesque, musical comedy and film. <SEP> Le Cochon Danseur (English: "The Dancing Pig") is a silent, 4 minute long, black-and-white burlesque film released in 1907 by French company Pathé, apparently based on a Vaudeville act.  In the film, a giant anthropomorphic pig, dressed in human fancy clothes, dances with a girl, who later embarrasses him by tearing his clothes off.  The two start to dance together, then walk into the curtains behind them.  A disturbing scene is then shown where you see the pig moving his tongue and eyes around and then baring his teeth.
Question: What military fort in Maine is now a park accessible only by boat and is within site of Willard Beach?

Fort Taber District or the Fort at Clark's Point is a historic American Civil War-era military fort on Wharf Road within the former Fort Rodman Military Reservation in New Bedford, Massachusetts.  The fort is now part of Fort Taber Park, a 47-acre town park located at Clark's Point.  Fort Taber was an earthwork built nearby with city resources and garrisoned 1861-1863 until Fort Rodman was ready for service. <SEP> Fort Victoria is a former military fort on the Isle of Wight, England (grid reference [ SZ339898] ), built to guard the Solent.  The earliest fort on the site was a coastal fort known as Sharpenode Bulwark built in 1545-7 by Henry VIII, but these defences had fallen into disrepair by the 17th century.  Fort Victoria was built in the 1850s.  It was a brick-built triangular fort with two seaward batteries meeting at a right angle.  It remained in use until 1962.  Parts of the fort were subsequently demolished, and what remains has become part of Fort Victoria Country Park. <SEP>  The beach, which covers 4 acres, used for swimming as well as commercial and recreational boating. Willard Beach is a beach and neighborhood in South Portland, Maine.  Southern Maine Community College abuts the beach.  Willard Beach is known for its views of Spring Point Ledge Light as well as island forts including Fort Gorges. <SEP>  Built from 1858 to 1864, no battles were fought there and no troops were stationed there.  Advancing military technology, including iron clad ships and long range guns, made the fort obsolete before it could be used. Fort Gorges is a former United States military fort built on Hog Island Ledge in Casco Bay, Maine.  The fort is now a park, accessible only by boat.  It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
Question: Operalia, The World Opera Competition, helped launch the career of Bulgarian operatic soprano who was born on what day?

Galina Savova (Bulgarian: Галина Савова ) (born 1945) is a Bulgarian operatic soprano.  The singer completed her education first in Varna, in Sofia and then began her career in 1966 with a beginner's engagement at the National Opera House of the Bulgarian capital.  She sang there already lots from the Slavic and the Italian operatic repertoire, as it was set in 1971 at a guest performance of the Opera of Sofia at the Paris Grand Opera in the title role of Puccini's "Turandot". <SEP> Sonya Yoncheva (Bulgarian: Соня Йончева, born 25 December 1981) is a Bulgarian operatic soprano. <SEP> Operalia, The World Opera Competition is an annual international competition for young opera singers.  Founded in 1993 by Plácido Domingo, the competition has helped launch the careers of several important artists, such as Joseph Calleja, Giuseppe Filianoti, Rolando Villazón, José Cura, Joyce DiDonato, Elizabeth Futral, Inva Mula, Ana María Martínez and Sonya Yoncheva. <SEP> Guanqun Yu (; born 1982) is a Chinese soprano who has sung in opera houses and concert halls internationally.  In 2008 she won the Belvedere International Singing Competition and in 2012 she placed 2nd in the Operalia, The World Opera Competition.  She is particularly known for portraying heroines in the operas of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Giacomo Puccini, and Giuseppe Verdi.
Question: What is the birthdate of this American country music singer and songwriter, signed to Mercury Nashville Records, and serving as an opening act for the Goin' Coastal Tour? 

 It was announced in November 2010,with nine stadium shows being announced first.  An additional forty-one were announced two months later.  Chesney co-headlined the stadium shows with Zac Brown Band. The Goin' Coastal Tour was the eleventh headlining concert tour by American country music singer Kenny Chesney, in support of his thriteenth studio album "Hemingway's Whiskey" (2010).  Billy Currington and Uncle Kracker served as opening acts.  This was the Chesney's last tour before taking a two-year hiatus. <SEP>  He has released six studio albums for the label: "Billy Currington" (2003), "Doin' Somethin' Right" (2005), "Little Bit of Everything" (2008), "Enjoy Yourself" (2010), "We Are Tonight" (2013), and "Summer Forever" (2015). William Matthew "Billy" Currington (born November 19, 1973) is an American country music singer and songwriter, signed to Mercury Nashville Records in 2003. <SEP> Greg Hanna (born in Finch, Ontario, Canada) is a male Canadian country music singer.  Signing with his own independent label in 1995, Hanna charted several singles on the "RPM" Country Tracks chart in Canada, including the top ten hit "Ain't No Justice" from 1997, but his debut album was never issued.  In 2005, Hanna appeared on the third season of "Nashville Star", but dropped out after receiving an offer to work with producer Chris Farren.  In 2007, Hanna toured Canada as the opening act for Canadian country band Emerson Drive's "Countrified Tour".  Hanna's debut self-titled album was issued in October 2009 in the United States and Canada on his own USA record label imprint, Pheromone Records LLC; with MegaForce Records and Sony.  From his debut CD in the USA and Canada came the releases "It's a Man's Job," "What Kind of Love Are You On" and "Makin' Love Real."  Their supporting music videos which earned Hanna exposure on television networks such as CMT, GAC and TCN.  In 2010, Hanna signed with the Paradigm agency for representation and booked his first major USA tour as opening act on the "American Ride Tour" for Toby Keith and Trace Adkins. <SEP> Marcel Francois Chagnon (born February 9, 1975), known professionally as Marcel, is an American country music singer, songwriter, and music video director.  Signed to Mercury Nashville Records in 2003, he released his debut album "You, Me, and the Windshield" that year and charted on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts with the single "Country Rock Star".  Five years later, he signed to Lyric Street Records and released the single "I Love This Song", which has also charted.  In addition, he has written two singles for Josh Gracin and two for his wife, Jessica Andrews.
Question: Who owns a company that manufactures frozen dessert machines, like soft serve machines, shake machines, slush machines, and batch freezers that is most known for being the soft serve machine used by a chain of soft serve ice cream and fast-food restaurants owned by International Dairy Queen, Inc?

Carvel is an ice cream franchise owned by Focus Brands.  Carvel is best known for their soft serve ice cream and ice cream cakes, which feature a layer of distinctive 'crunchies'.  It also sells a variety of novelty ice cream bars and ice cream sandwiches. <SEP> A dairy mix is the blend of milk, cream, sugar, stabilizers, and vanilla packaged by a dairy for commercial use.  This mix can either be made directly into ice cream or placed into containers for the use in soft serve, frozen custard, or ice cream machines.  Dairy mix used in restaurants can be also used to make frozen drinks or smoothies. <SEP> Electro Freeze is a company that manufactures frozen dessert machines, like soft serve machines, shake machines, slush machines, batch freezers, etc., and is owned by H C Duke & Son.  It is most known for being the soft serve machine used by Dairy Queen, as well as many other Soft Serve Ice Cream establishments. <SEP> Dairy Queen, often abbreviated DQ, is a chain of soft serve ice cream and fast-food restaurants owned by International Dairy Queen, Inc., a subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway.  International Dairy Queen, Inc., also owns Orange Julius and Karmelkorn.
Question: Uwe Seeler, professional footballer, appeared in a comedy called "Willi Manages The Whole Thing", his grandson plays football. What is his name?

Uwe 'Zimbo' Zimmermann (born February 11, 1962 in Kronau) is a German football coach and a former player.  His son Simon Zimmermann is a professional footballer in the lower level German leagues. <SEP> Uwe Seeler (born 5 November 1936) is a former German footballer and football official.  His grandson, Levin Öztunalı, is also a professional footballer.  He played for Hamburger SV and also made 72 appearances for the West German national team.  Usually regarded as one of the greatest players in German football history, in 2004, he was named as one of FIFA's 125 greatest living players, by Pelé. <SEP>  Willi takes over as manager of a provincial football team.  German footballer Uwe Seeler appears as himself.  It was the final entry into a four film series with Heinz Erhardt as Willi. Willi Manages The Whole Thing (German:Willi wird das Kind schon schaukeln) is a 1972 German sports comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Heinz Erhardt, Erika von Thellmann and Hannelore Elsner. <SEP> Barbara Schöne (born 1947) is a German actress.  She has more than a hundred credited appearances.  Primarily a television actress, she has also appeared in several films including the sports comedy "Willi Manages the Whole Thing" (1972)
Question: What is the other name given to the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe which lies directly opposite the Hotel Adlon and is located in Berlin?

East Otago is the name given to that part of Otago, in the South Island of New Zealand that lies directly to the north of Dunedin.  To the south, its limit is approximately the rough hill pass of the Kilmog, 25 kilometres north of Dunedin city centre, and in the north the limit is the Shag River. <SEP> Sobibór (or Sobibor , or , ] ) was a Nazi German extermination camp built and operated by the SS near the railway station of Sobibór during World War II, within the semi-colonial territory of General Government of the occupied Second Polish Republic.  The camp was part of the secretive Operation Reinhard, which marked the deadliest phase of the Holocaust in German-occupied Poland.  The camp was situated near the rural county's major town of Włodawa (called "Wolzek" by the Germans), 85 km south of the provincial capital, Brest-on-the-Bug (Brześć nad Bugiem in Polish).  Its official German name was "SS-Sonderkommando Sobibór".  Jews from Poland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union (including Jewish-Soviet POWs), were transported to Sobibór by rail.  Most were suffocated in gas chambers fed by the exhaust of a large petrol engine.  Up to 200,000 people were murdered at Sobibór and possibly more.  At the postwar trial against the former "SS" personnel of Sobibór, held in Hagen two decades into the Cold War, Professor Wolfgang Scheffler estimated the number of murdered Jews totalled a minimum of 250,000.  This would make it the fourth worst extermination camp, after Bełżec, Treblinka, and Auschwitz. <SEP>  It consists of a 19000 m2 site covered with 2,711 concrete slabs or "stelae", arranged in a grid pattern on a sloping field. The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (German: "Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas" ), also known as the Holocaust Memorial (German: "Holocaust-Mahnmal"), is a memorial in Berlin to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust, designed by architect Peter Eisenman and engineer Buro Happold.  The stelae are 2.38 m long, 0.95 m wide and vary in height from 0.2 to .  They are organized in rows, 54 of them going north–south, and 87 heading east–west at right angles but set slightly askew.  An attached underground "Place of Information" (German: "Ort der Information" ) holds the names of approximately 3 million Jewish Holocaust victims, obtained from the Israeli museum Yad Vashem. <SEP> The Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin is a luxury hotel in Berlin, Germany.  It is located on Unter den Linden, the main boulevard in the central Mitte district, at the corner with Pariser Platz, directly opposite the Brandenburg Gate and the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe.
Question: Where did the American hotelier and philanthropist, who was part of Thievery Corporation, found his record label, ESL Music?

DJ-Kicks: Thievery Corporation is a DJ mix album, mixed by Thievery Corporation.  It was released on May 10, 1999 on the Studio ! K7 independent record label as part of the DJ-Kicks series. <SEP>  The duo, as Thievery Corporation, heads the label's roster of artists. Eighteenth Street Lounge Music (ESL Music) is an independent record label based in Washington, D.C. founded by Rob Garza and Eric Hilton in 1996. <SEP> Eric Michael Hilton (July 1, 1933 – December 10, 2016) was an American heir, hotelier, and philanthropist. <SEP> The Karminsky Experience is a DJ and recording artist duo consisting of James Munns and Martin Dingle.  Munns and Dingle began spinning together in small London nightlife locales during the early 1990s, and had a long running, successful circuit of performances, in various night clubs throughout England.  Their full-length debut, "The Power of Suggestion", was released by the Eighteenth Street Lounge Music label in 2003.  They are best known for their LP releases of "The Power of Suggestion" and "Snapshot," both of which were put out under the ESL Music label, which was founded by Rob Garza and Eric Hilton of Thievery Corporation.  Their newest album, "Beat!" , was released under a new label, Patterns of Behavior.
Question: What year was the competitor to 361 Degrees International Limited headquartered in Jinjiang, Fujian established?

Ircon International Limited (IRCON) is an engineering and construction company, specialized in transport infrastructure.  The company was established in 1976, by the Government of India under The Companies Act, 1956.  IRCON was registered as the "Indian Railway Construction Company Limited", a wholly owned entity of the Ministry of Railways.  Its primary charter was the construction of railway projects in India and abroad.  The company has since diversified into other transport and infrastructure segments and with its expanded scope of operations around the world, the name was changed to "Ircon International Limited" in October 1995. <SEP>  It was established in 1994 and it is headquartered in Jinjiang, Fujian. Anta Sports Products Limited () is a branded sportswear company in China.  It involves the business of designing, developing, manufacture and marketing sportswear, including sports footwear, apparel and accessory under its own brand name, ANTA. <SEP> Quanzhou Jinjiang International Airport (IATA: JJN, ICAO: ZSQZ) is a dual-use military and public airport serving the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province, China.  It is located 12 kilometers south of the city center, in the county-level city of Jinjiang, which is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Quanzhou. <SEP>  361 Degrees counts Li Ning Company, China Dongxiang, Xtep and Anta as its main competitors. 361 Degrees International Limited (361°) is a major Chinese supplier of shoes and sports goods, primarily in the People's Republic of China.
Question: Both Stephen R. Donaldson and P. D. Ouspensky are known for esotericism?

 He was associated with the ideas and practices originating with Gurdjieff from then on. Pyotr Demianovich Ouspenskii (known in English as Peter D. Ouspensky, Пётр Демья́нович Успе́нский; 5 March 1878 – 2 October 1947), was a Russian mathematician and esotericist known for his expositions of the early work of the Greek-Armenian teacher of esoteric doctrine George Gurdjieff, whom he met in Moscow in 1915.  He shared the (Gurdjieff) "system" for 25 years in England and the United States, having separated from Gurdjieff in 1924 personally, for reasons he explains in the last chapter of his book "In Search of the Miraculous". <SEP> Rodney Collin (26 April 1909 – 3 May 1956) was a British writer in the area of spiritual development.  His work was heavily influenced by his teacher P. D. Ouspensky and, through him, G. I. Gurdjieff and their system of spiritual development.  Collin was one of the most well known of Ouspenky's students and a prolific writer.  He met Ouspensky in 1936.  "Rodney Collin immediately recognised that he had found what he had been searching for in his reading and travels.  From then on he dedicated all his time to the study of Mr Ouspensky's teaching."  Collin's best known work, "The Theory of Celestial Influence", is an ambitious attempt to unite astronomy, physics, chemistry, human physiology and world history with his own version of planetary influences. <SEP> The Atlas of the Land by Karen Wynn Fonstad provides a cartographer's point of view to the fictional world known as "the Land" from Stephen R. Donaldson's fantasy novel series "The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant". <SEP>  His work is characterized by psychological complexity, conceptual abstractness, moral bleakness, and the use of an arcane vocabulary, and has attracted critical praise for its "imagination, vivid characterizations, and fast pace".  He earned his bachelor's degree from The College of Wooster and a Master's degree from Kent State University. Stephen Reeder Donaldson (born May 13, 1947) is an American fantasy, science fiction and mystery novelist, most famous for "The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant", his ten-novel fantasy series.  He currently resides in New Mexico.
Question: The largest mixed martial arts organization in the world held and event in what Japanese city on April 14, 2000?

UFC 25: Ultimate Japan 3 was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on April 14, 2000 at the Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan. <SEP> The Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is an American mixed martial arts organization based in Las Vegas, Nevada, that is owned and operated by parent company WME–IMG.  It is the largest MMA promotion in the world and features the top-ranked fighters of the sport.  Based in the United States, the UFC produces events worldwide that showcase eleven weight divisions and abide by the Unified Rules of Mixed Martial Arts.  As of 2017, the UFC has held over 400 events.  Dana White serves as the president of the UFC.  He has held that position since 2001; while under the leadership of Dana White the UFC has grown into a globally popular multibillion-dollar enterprise. <SEP> Eddy Bengtsson (born April 30, 1979, in Gothenburg) is a Swedish retired wrestler who competed in the Men's Greco-Roman 120 kg at the 2004 Summer Olympics and 2000 Summer Olympics.  Bengtsson retired from wrestling and competed in many grappling tournaments, and also in mixed martial arts competition.  On April 23, 2010, he faced Alexander Emelianenko for the Russian-based Pro FC mixed martial arts organization losing by KO in the opening round.  Bengtsson made a brief comeback as a wrestler to try to reach the 2012 Summer Olympics but failed, On May 10, 2012, he officially announced his retirement as a wrestler. <SEP> Respect Fighting Championship (RESPECT.FC) is a mixed martial arts organization in Germany.  It has won the GNP Award for the best German promotion in 2009, 2010 and 2011 Especially noteworthy in this context is that RESPECT.FC has beaten the Ultimate Fighting Championship (the biggest mixed martial arts organization in the world), who was nominated with their first German based event UFC 99.  The events are broadcast by Fightcast.tv, the only HD Fightsport portal in Europe.
Question: Who does the most recent player to hit 50 home runs in a season  play for?

 Babe Ruth was the first to achieve this, doing so in 1920.  By reaching the milestone, he also became the first player to hit 30 and then 40 home runs in a single-season, breaking his own record of 29 from the 1919 season.  Ruth subsequently became the first player to reach the 50 home run club on four occasions, repeating the achievement in 1921, 1927 and 1928.  He remained the only player to accomplish this until Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa matched his feat in 1999 and 2001, respectively, thus becoming the only players to achieve four consecutive 50 home run seasons.  Barry Bonds hit the most home runs to join the club, collecting 73 in 2001.  The most recent player to reach the milestone is Aaron Judge, achieving the feat during the 2017 season. In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 50 home run club is the group of batters who have hit 50 or more home runs in a single season. <SEP>  Judge played college baseball at Fresno State. Aaron James Judge (born April 26, 1992) is an American professional baseball outfielder for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB). <SEP> Frank Edward Thomas Jr. (born May 27, 1968), nicknamed "The Big Hurt," is an American former first baseman in Major League Baseball who played for three American League (AL) teams from 1990 to 2008, all but the last three years with the Chicago White Sox.  One of the most fearsome and devastating hitters of his era, he is the only player in major league history to have seven consecutive seasons (1991–1997) with a .300 batting average and at least 100 runs batted in (RBI), 100 runs scored, 100 walks and 20 home runs; over that period, he batted .330 and averaged 36 home runs and 118 RBI per year.  A perennial MVP candidate through the 1990s, he was named the AL's Most Valuable Player by unanimous vote in 1993 after becoming the first White Sox player to hit 40 home runs, leading the team to a division title; he repeated as MVP in the strike-shortened 1994 season after batting .353 and leading the league in slugging average and runs.  After two subpar seasons, he lost the MVP in a close vote in 2000 after posting career highs of 43 home runs and 143 RBI, also earning AL Comeback Player of the Year honors, as Chicago finished with the AL's best record. <SEP> Albert Jojuan Belle (born August 25, 1966) is a former American Major League Baseball outfielder for the Cleveland Indians, Chicago White Sox, and Baltimore Orioles.  Standing at 6 ft and weighing 225 lb , Belle was one of the leading sluggers of his time, and in 1995 became the first and still only player to ever hit 50 doubles and 50 home runs in a single season.  He was also the first player to break the 10-million-dollar per year compensation contract in Major League Baseball.
Question: What co-writer of the Ozzy Osbourne song about the Cold War died in a plane crash in 1982?

The discography of Ozzy Osbourne, an English heavy metal musician, consists of eleven studio albums, five live albums, seven compilation albums, five extended plays (EPs), 51 singles, nine video albums and 38 music videos.  After being fired from Black Sabbath in 1979, Osbourne started his solo career with a band consisting of guitarist Randy Rhoads, bassist Bob Daisley and drummer Lee Kerslake.  The album was the last to feature Daisley and Kerslake, both of whom were fired before its release and replaced by Rudy Sarzo and Tommy Aldridge, respectively, as well as the last to feature Rhoads, who died in a plane crash on 19 March 1982.  The group released their debut album "Blizzard of Ozz" in 1980, which reached number 7 on the UK Albums Chart, number 8 on the Canadian Albums Chart, and number 21 on the US "Billboard" 200.  Singles "Crazy Train" and "Mr Crowley" reached the top 50 of the UK Singles Chart, and the album has been certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).  1981's "Diary of a Madman" reached the top 20 in the UK, Canada and the US, and was certified triple platinum by the RIAA. <SEP>  A live version of the song recorded in 1981 from the album "Tribute" was also released as a single in 1987 with an accompanying music video. "Crazy Train" is the first single from British heavy metal vocalist Ozzy Osbourne's debut solo album, "Blizzard of Ozz", released in 1980.  The song was written by Osbourne, Randy Rhoads and Bob Daisley.  The subject matter of the lyrics is the Cold War and the fear of annihilation that existed during this period. <SEP> Tren Loco is an Argentinian heavy metal band formed in the suburban town of Grand Bourg, in Buenos Aires Province.  Their lyrics relate social issues, like "Clase trabajadora" (Working class), "Fuera de la Ley" (Outlaw) and "Lucila"; others are about political issues, such as "Pampa del Infierno" (Hell's Land) and "Nos vemos en Cutral-Co" (See you at Cutral-Co).  They also write about personal matters: "Endemoniado" (Possessed), "No me importa" (I do not care) and "A ultranza" (To the end).  The group's name is inspired by the classic Ozzy Osbourne song: "Crazy Train". <SEP> The Diary of a Madman Tour was the second concert tour by English heavy metal vocalist Ozzy Osbourne.  It was undertaken in support of Osbourne's second album "Diary of a Madman" and covered Europe, North America, and Asia.  This was Rhoads's last tour as he died in a plane crash at a small airport in Leesburg, Florida, on March 19, 1982, during the first leg of the tour.  The band took a two-week break after his death.  Ozzy and Sharon Osbourne restarted the tour with ex-Gillan guitarist Bernie Tormé, who only performed a couple of shows before being replaced by future Night Ranger guitarist, Brad Gillis.
Question: Fucking Hell is a German Pilsner named after a village 33 km north of where?

 It is named after the village of Fucking in Austria; "hell" is the German word for 'pale' and a typical description of this kind of beer.  The beer's name was initially controversial.  Both the local authorities in Fucking and the European Union's Trade Marks and Designs Registration Office initially objected to the name.  It was eventually accepted and the lager is now sold internationally. Fucking Hell is a German Pilsner or pale lager with an alcohol content of 4.9%. <SEP> Fucking (] , rhymes with ""booking"") is an Austrian village in the municipality of Tarsdorf, in the Innviertel region of western Upper Austria.  The village is 33 km north of Salzburg, 4 km east of the Inn river, which forms the German border. <SEP> Lisewo (German: "Lissewo, 1942-45: Lissen" ) is a village in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.  The village is the seat of Gmina Lisewo, a part of Chełmno County. Lisewo is situated 33 km north of Toruń and 20 km east of Chełmno along an important transport and communication route.  The closest towns are Chełmża (13 km) and Wąbrzeźno (17 km).  It lies approximately 20 km south-east of Chełmno and 30 km north of Toruń. <SEP> Grabina (German: Grabine ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała, within Prudnik County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.  It lies approximately 5 km north of Biała Prudnicka, 14 km north of Prudnik, and 33 km south-west of the regional capital Opole.
Question: What disaster emerged from the Gulf of Mexico that severely damaged Roseland, Virginia? 

Hurricane Camille was the second-most intense tropical cyclone to strike the United States on record.  The most intense storm of the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season, Camille formed as a tropical depression on August 14 south of Cuba from a long-tracked tropical wave.  Located in a favorable environment for strengthening, the storm quickly intensified into a Category 2 hurricane before striking the western part of the nation on August 15.  Despite weakening slightly on August 17, the hurricane quickly re-intensified back to a Category 5 before it made landfall in Waveland, Mississippi early on August 18 with a pressure of 900 mbar .  This was the second-lowest pressure recorded for a U.S. landfall; only the 1935 Labor Day hurricane had a lower pressure at landfall.  Emerging into the Gulf of Mexico, Camille underwent another period of rapid intensification and became a Category 5 hurricane the next day as it moved northward towards the Louisiana–Mississippi region.  As Camille pushed inland, it quickly weakened and was a tropical depression by the time it was over the Ohio Valley.  Once it emerged offshore, it was able to restrengthen to a strong tropical storm, before it became extratropical, being absorbed by a cold front over the North Atlantic on August 22. <SEP>  It was among the communities severely affected by flash flooding from Hurricane Camille in 1969. Roseland is an unincorporated community in Nelson County, Virginia, United States. <SEP> Hurricane Inez was a major hurricane that affected the Caribbean, Bahamas, Florida, and Mexico in 1966.  It was the first storm on record to affect all of those areas.  It originated from a tropical wave over Africa, and became a tropical depression by September 21.  It moved slowly westward, initially failing to intensify much; it was upgraded to Tropical Storm Inez on September 24.  The storm strengthened into a hurricane and was quickly intensifying when it struck the French overseas region of Guadeloupe on September 27.  Inez severely damaged the island's banana and sugar crops, and thousands of homes were damaged, leaving 10,000 people homeless.  Damage on Guadeloupe was estimated at $50 million, and there were 40 deaths.  After entering the Caribbean, Inez briefly weakened before restrengthening, attaining peak sustained winds of 150 mph on September 28.  That day a hurricane hunters flight reported a gust of 197 mph , which was the highest recorded at the time. <SEP> USS "Viburnum" (AN-57/YN-76) was a "Ailanthus"-class net laying ship which served with the U.S. Navy in the Pacific Ocean theatre of operations.  While operating in the Caroline Islands, she was severely damaged when struck by what appeared to be a Japanese torpedo.  However, she continued her work as well as she could, and, when she returned to the United States, she was considered too damaged to repair.  She was sold in her damaged condition, and was eventually scrapped.
Question: Why We Broke Up was written by the author who has what pseudonym?

 He is best known for his work under the pen name Lemony Snicket, having published children's series "A Series of Unfortunate Events" and "All the Wrong Questions" under this pseudonym. Daniel Handler (born February 28, 1970) is an American writer, musician and journalist.  He has also published adult novels under his real name; his first book "The Basic Eight" was rejected by many publishers for its dark subject matter.  His most recent book is "All the Dirty Parts".  Handler has also played the accordion in several bands. <SEP> She Ventures and He Wins (1696) is a comedy in five acts by His Majesty's servants and written by a Young Woman under the pseudonym of "Ariadne".  The author, who is referred to by most documents and historians by her pseudonym, caused an uproar between the theaters of the area and, because of her writing, this play helped to start the theatrical tradition of cross-dressing.  Ariadne is noted as writing with humor and wit that matches that of her contemporaries.  The original manuscript mentioned it was an adaptation of a "small novel", which has since been discovered to be "The Fair Extravagant" by Alexander Oldys, an unknown story that had been almost unheard of since its publication.  Much of the plot remains the same with detail, some plot points, and characters changed.  The main character in the Oldys text's name is Ariadne. <SEP> The work was written by P.R. Wouves.  It was thought by Philadelphia book dealer W.D. De Witt that this author's name was a play on words and a pseudonym for Benjamin Franklin.  He thought that the "P.R" stood for Poor Richard, a pseudonym Franklin used for "Richard Saunders" as the author of "Poor Richard's Almanack."  Franklin had a reputation for using ciphers and codes in secret communications.  The printer for this work was developed by Benjamin Franklin Bache, the grandson of Benjamin Franklin. <SEP> Why We Broke Up is a novel written by Daniel Handler and illustrated by artist and designer Maira Kalman.  It received a Michael L. Printz Honor and a feature film starring Hailee Steinfeld was in the works, and was meant to be released in early 2014.
Question: The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel included which actor who made his debut on "Skins"?

Deborah Moggach (born Deborah Hough; 28 June 1948) is an English writer.  She has written eighteen novels, including "The Ex-Wives", "Tulip Fever" (made into the film of the same name), "These Foolish Things" (made into the film "The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel") and "Heartbreak Hotel". <SEP> Now Is Good is a 2012 British teen drama film directed by Ol Parker.  Based on the 2007 novel "Before I Die" by Jenny Downham, it was adapted by Parker who had recently written the screenplay for "The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel".  The film, which stars Dakota Fanning, Jeremy Irvine and Paddy Considine, centres on Tessa, a girl who is dying of leukaemia and tries to enjoy her remaining life as much as she possibly can. <SEP> The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel is a 2011 British comedy-drama film directed by John Madden.  The screenplay, written by Ol Parker, is based on the 2004 novel "These Foolish Things", by Deborah Moggach, and features an ensemble cast consisting of Judi Dench, Celia Imrie, Bill Nighy, Ronald Pickup, Maggie Smith, Tom Wilkinson and Penelope Wilton, as a group of British pensioners moving to a retirement hotel in India, run by the young and eager Sonny, played by Dev Patel.  The movie was produced by Participant Media and Blueprint Pictures on a budget of $10 million. <SEP>  Born and raised in London to Indian parents, Patel made his screen debut as Anwar Kharral in the first two seasons of the British teen drama television series "Skins" (2007–2008), landing the role with no prior professional acting experience.  His breakthrough came in 2008 with the leading role of Jamal Malik in Danny Boyle's drama "Slumdog Millionaire", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and for which he was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor and the SAG Award for Best Supporting Actor. Dev Patel (born 23 April 1990) is an English actor.