winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is another baseball team that Chaz Roe played for other than the Tampa Bay Rays based in St. Petersburg,  Florida?

The Tampa Bay Rays (formerly "Tampa Bay Devil Rays" (1998–2007)) are a Major League Baseball franchise based in St. Petersburg, Florida.  Formed in 1998, they play in the American League East division.  Pitchers for the Rays have thrown one no-hitter in franchise history, which was accomplished by Matt Garza on July 26, 2010.  A no-hitter is officially recognized by Major League Baseball only “when a pitcher (or pitchers) retires each batter on the opposing team during the entire course of a game, which consists of at least nine innings”.  No-hitters of less than nine complete innings were previously recognized by the league as official; however, several rule alterations in 1991 changed the rule to its current form.  A no-hitter is rare enough that one team in Major League Baseball has never had a pitcher accomplish the feat. <SEP>  They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division. The Tampa Bay Rays are an American professional baseball team based in St. Petersburg, Florida, part of the Tampa Bay Area.  Since its inception, the team's home venue has been Tropicana Field. <SEP> The Tampa Bay Rays are a Major League Baseball franchise based in St. Petersburg, Florida.  The Rays (formerly the Tampa Bay Devil Rays) compete in the American League East division.  Since the franchise was established in 1995, the Rays have selected 33 players in the first round.  Officially known as the "First-Year Player Draft", the Rule 4 Draft is Major League Baseball's primary mechanism for assigning amateur baseball players from high schools, colleges, and other amateur baseball clubs to its teams.  The draft order is determined based on the previous season's standings, with the team possessing the worst record receiving the first pick.  In addition, teams which lost free agents in the previous off-season may be awarded compensatory or supplementary picks.  The First-Year Player Draft is unrelated to the 1997 expansion draft in which the Rays filled their roster. <SEP>  He previously played for the Arizona Diamondbacks, New York Yankees, Baltimore Orioles, and Atlanta Braves. Chaz Daniel Roe (born October 9, 1986) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball (MLB).
Question: Who, Claudie Haigneré and Mark Shuttleworth, is the founder and CEO of Canonical Ltd., the company behind the development of the Linux-based Ubuntu operating system?

Canonical Ltd. is a UK-based privately held computer software company founded and funded by South African entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth to market commercial support and related services for Ubuntu and related projects.  Canonical employs staff in more than 30 countries and maintains offices in London, Austin, Boston, Shanghai, Beijing, Taipei and the Isle of Man. <SEP> Ubuntu is an OpenType-based font family, designed to be a modern, humanist-style typeface by London-based type foundry Dalton Maag, with funding by Canonical Ltd.  The font was under development for nearly nine months, with only a limited initial release through a beta program, until September 2010.  It was then that it became the new default font of the Ubuntu operating system in Ubuntu 10.10.  Its designers include Vincent Connare, creator of the Comic Sans and Trebuchet MS fonts. <SEP> Mark Richard Shuttleworth (born 18 September 1973) is a South African entrepreneur who is the founder and CEO of Canonical Ltd., the company behind the development of the Linux-based Ubuntu operating system.  In 2002, he became the first citizen of an independent African country to travel to space as a space tourist.  He currently lives on the Isle of Man and holds dual citizenship from South Africa and the United Kingdom. <SEP> Claudie (André-Deshays) Haigneré (born 13 May 1957) is a French doctor, politician, and former astronaut with the Centre National d'Études Spatiales (1985–1999) and the European Space Agency (1999–2002).
Question: Broken Sun is partly based on what attempted escape from a POW camp?

In April 1941, inmates at the Angler POW Camp near Neys Provincial Park on the north shore of Lake Superior planned the largest escape from a Canadian POW camp during World War II.  The escape was the largest of its kind in Ontario, Canada. <SEP>  It was the largest prison escape of World War II, as well as one of the bloodiest.  During the escape and ensuing manhunt, four Australian soldiers and 231 Japanese soldiers were killed.  The remaining escapees were captured and imprisoned. The Cowra breakout occurred on 5 August 1944, when at least 1,104 Japanese prisoners of war attempted to escape from a prisoner of war camp near Cowra, in New South Wales, Australia. <SEP> Sgt Per Bergsland (17 January 1918 – 9 June 1992) was a Norwegian POW in the German POW camp Stalag Luft III and one of only three men to escape to freedom in the "Great Escape". <SEP> Broken Sun is a 2008 Australian film set in the 1940s about a World War I veteran who meets an escaped Japanese POW.  The film was the debut feature from Brad Haynes.  The story is partly based on the Cowra breakout of 1944.
Question: What year was the incumbent Associate Attorney General born ?

 She was sworn in as the United States Associate Attorney General on May 22, 2017, after being nominated to the position by President Donald Trump and confirmed by the United States Senate. Rachel Lee Brand (born May 1, 1973) is an American lawyer, academic, and government official.  Brand is the first woman to serve as Associate Attorney General.  She served as Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Policy in the George W. Bush administration and was appointed by President Barack Obama to serve on the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board.  Prior to becoming Associate Attorney General, Brand was an associate professor at Antonin Scalia Law School. <SEP> The Associate Attorney General of the United States is the third-ranking official in the U.S. Department of Justice.  The Associate Attorney General advises and assists the Attorney General and the Deputy Attorney General in policies relating to civil justice, federal and local law enforcement, and public safety matters.  The Associate Attorney General is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.  The incumbent Associate Attorney General is Rachel Brand. <SEP> Kevin J. O'Connor serves as general counsel at Point72 Asset Management.  Previously, he served as an attorney appointed by President George W. Bush and was unanimously confirmed by the United States Senate as Connecticut’s 48th United States Attorney in 2002.  From January to April 2006, O'Connor served as Associate Deputy Attorney General of the United States.  In 2007, O'Connor served as Chief of Staff to United States Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales.  In 2008, O'Connor was unanimously confirmed as Associate Attorney General of the United States, the number three position at the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), a post he held until 2009, when he left the DOJ to join the law firm of Bracewell and Giuliani. <SEP> William W. Mercer was a United States Attorney for the District of Montana, as well as Principal Associate Deputy Attorney General for the United States Department of Justice.  In September 2006, Mercer was nominated by George W. Bush as Associate Attorney General, served as Acting Associate Attorney General until June 22, 2007; he resigned from that position days before his confirmation hearing was to take place and returned to his United States attorney position in Montana.
Question: Weeds stars an actor and comedian who is best known for appearing on what sketch comedy program?

José Santa Cruz (João Pessoa - 1929) is a Brazilian television actor, comedian and voice actor.  He is now working on "Zorra Total", a sketch comedy program on Rede Globo. <SEP> Kevin Nealon ( ; born November 18, 1953) is an American actor and comedian, best known as a cast member on "Saturday Night Live" from 1986 to 1995, acting in several of the Happy Madison films, for playing Doug Wilson on the Showtime series "Weeds", and providing the voice of the title character, Glenn Martin, on "Glenn Martin, DDS". <SEP> Garrett Morris (born February 1, 1937) is an American comedian and actor.  He was part of the original cast of the sketch comedy program "Saturday Night Live", appearing from 1975 to 1980.  Morris also had a long-running role as Junior "Uncle Junior" King on the sitcom "The Jamie Foxx Show", which aired from 1996–2001.  Morris had a starring role as Earl Washington on the CBS sitcom "2 Broke Girls", from 2011-2017.  He was also in the sitcom "Martin" as Stan Winters from 1992-1995. <SEP> The eighth and final season of "Weeds" premiered on July 1, 2012, and featured 13 episodes, bringing the series total to 102.  It marks the return of the show's theme song, "Little Boxes".  Creator Jenji Kohan revealed that cover versions of the song would be used during the opening credits (as during past seasons) and confirmed that Ben Folds and the Mountain Goats would be featured artists.  Series co-star Hunter Parrish also provided a cover version for the season's tenth episode.  The final two episodes of the season aired back to back as a one-hour series finale, which was the series' first and only one hour show in its eight-year run.  Kohan also confirmed that the song would be covered in a duet by Steve Martin and series regular Kevin Nealon, who each sang and played the banjo.
Question: Who was the other developer with Hawk Ostby who developed the American science fiction television series in which Kevin Hanchard had his role as Inspector Sematimba?

Kevin Hanchard is a Canadian film, television and stage actor, best known for his roles as Det. Arthur Bell in "Orphan Black" and Inspector Sematimba in "The Expanse". <SEP>  Set in a future where humanity has colonized the Solar System, it follows United Nations executive Chrisjen Avasarala (Shohreh Aghdashloo), police detective Josephus Miller (Thomas Jane), and ship's officer Jim Holden (Steven Strait) and his crew as they unravel a conspiracy that threatens peace in the system and the survival of humanity.  It also deals with the fractious relationship between Earth, Mars and the Outer Planets Alliance (OPA).  The OPA is an organization that fights for the interests of inhabitants of the (Asteroid) Belt. The Expanse is an American science fiction television series on Syfy, developed by Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby, based on the series of novels by Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck (writing under the pseudonym James S. A. Corey).  Unrecognized as a governing body, the OPA is often accused of outlaw tactics. <SEP> Inspector Gadget is a French-Canadian-American animated comic science fiction television series that revolves around the adventures of a clumsy, dim-witted detective named Inspector Gadget—a human being with various bionic gadgets built into his body.  Gadget's nemesis is Dr. Claw, the leader of an evil organization known as "M.A.D." The series launched the "Inspector Gadget" franchise. <SEP> Cowboys & Aliens is a 2011 American science fiction Western film directed by Jon Favreau and starring Daniel Craig, Harrison Ford, and Olivia Wilde.  The film is based on the 2006 graphic novel of the same name created by Scott Mitchell Rosenberg.  The plot revolves around an amnesiac outlaw (Craig), a wealthy cattleman (Ford), and a mysterious traveler (Wilde) who must ally to save a group of townspeople abducted by aliens.  The screenplay was written by Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, Damon Lindelof, Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby, based on a screen story by the latter two along with Steve Oedekerk.  The film was produced by Brian Grazer, Ron Howard, Kurtzman, Orci and Rosenberg, with Steven Spielberg and Favreau serving as executive producers.
Question: Vincent "Vinny" Guadagnino was an actor on what reality television series which was fimled in New Jersey, Florida, and Italy.

Jersey Shore is an American reality television series which ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States.  The series follows the lives of eight housemates spending their summer at the Jersey Shore in the U.S. state of New Jersey.  The fourth season, filmed in Italy, premiered on August 4, 2011.  The show returned for a fifth season, at Seaside Heights, New Jersey on January 5, 2012.  The fifth-season finale aired on March 15, 2012.  On March 19, 2012, MTV confirmed that the series would return for their sixth season.  Season 2 followed the cast escaping the cold northeast winter to Miami Beach, Florida, with Season 3 returning to the Jersey Shore.  On August 30, 2012, MTV announced that the "Jersey Shore" would end after the sixth season, which premiered on October 4.  The series finale aired on December 20, 2012. <SEP> Vincent "Vinny" Guadagnino (born November 11, 1987) is an American reality television personality and actor.  He is best known for his time on MTV's" Jersey Shore". <SEP> "Jersey Shore" is an American reality television series which ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States.  The series follows the lives of eight housemates— Jenni "JWoww" Farley, Michael "The Situation" Sorrentino, Nicole "Snooki" Polizzi, Paul "Pauly D" DelVecchio, Ronnie Ortiz-Magro, Sammi "Sweetheart" Giancola, Vinny Guadagnino, Deena Nicole Cortese (season 3-6), and formerly Angelina Pivarnick (season 1-2) — spending their summer on the Jersey Shore.  Season 2 follows the cast escaping the cold northeast to Miami.  Season 3 saw the cast going back to the Jersey Shore for the Summer with Deena Nicole Cortese replacing Angelina. <SEP> Cody Christopher Calafiore (born December 13, 1990) is an American actor, model, and reality television personality from Howell, New Jersey.  He was the runner up on the reality television series "Big Brother 16" in 2014.
Question: What was the 2016 population of the town that Tura Beach, New South Wales is a suburb of?

Mungindi is a town and locality on the border of New South Wales (NSW) and Queensland, Australia.  The town is within Moree Plains Shire in New South Wales and within the Shire of Balonne in Queensland.  Within Queensland, the locality is split between the Shire of Balonne (the western part) and the Goondiwindi Region (eastern part).  It possesses a New South Wales postcode.  Mungindi sits on the Carnarvon Highway and straddles the Barwon River which is the border between New South Wales and Queensland.  At the 2011 census , Mungindi had a population of 738 on the New South Wales side.  The population on the Queensland side is now included in Thallon, which had a population, including the surrounding area, of 382. <SEP> Tweed Heads is a city in New South Wales.  It is located on the Tweed River in north-eastern New South Wales, Australia, in Tweed Shire.  Tweed Heads is located next to the border with Queensland, adjacent to its "Twin Town" of Coolangatta, which is a suburb of the Gold Coast.  It is often referred to as a town where people can change time zones – even celebrate New Year twice within an hour – simply by crossing the street, due to its proximity to the Queensland border, and the fact that New South Wales observes daylight saving whereas Queensland does not. <SEP>  At the 2016 census , the population was 3,544. Merimbula Merimbula is a town on the Merimbula Lake, located on the Far South Coast or Sapphire Coast of New South Wales, Australia.  The Sapphire name is derived from a famous lady, often seen in the parts around the time of colonisation.  Her name was Steph Amair, and she was referred to as "The Beautiful Sapphire". <SEP>  It lies approximately 6 km north of Merimbula.  At the 2016 census , Tura Beach had a population of 3,158 people with an median age of 57 years, 19 years greater than that of the overall Australian population. Tura Beach is suburb of Merimbula, on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia, in the Bega Valley Shire local government area.
Question: Are Ruichang and Panshi both located in China?

 It is under the administration of Jilin City. Panshi () is a city of south-central Jilin province of Northeast China. <SEP> The Yinma River () is a 386.8-km-long tributary of the Second Songhua River in center Jilin province of China.  The source of river is located in Yitong Manchu Autonomous County and flows generally from south to north across Panshi、Jiutai、Dehui and joins Second Songhua River at Kaoshan of Nong'an County. <SEP> Ruichang () is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Jiujiang, in the north of China's Jiangxi province, along the Yangtze River.
Question: What is the chemical name for the medicine first produced in the USA at Rensselaer, New York ?

The Silver Shield is a comedy in three acts by playwright Sydney Grundy that was first produced on May 19, 1885, under the direction of Amy Roselle at London’s Royal Strand Theatre.  The play was first produced in New York on January 6, 1891 at the Madison Square Theatre by the Rosina Vokes Company. <SEP> Rensselaer is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States, and is located on the Hudson River directly opposite Albany.  It was one of the earliest locations of the dye industry in the United States, and the first American location for the production of Aspirin.  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 9,392.  Rensselaer is on the west border of the county.  Earliest settlement occurred as early as 1628.  The city has a rich industrial history stretching back to the 19th century, when it became a major railroad hub, a distinction which it maintains as the location of the 14th busiest Amtrak station. <SEP> Dorothy M. Hoffman (September 12, 1915 – December 13, 1996) was an American engineer.  In 1974 she became the first woman to be elected President of American Vacuum Society and the first woman to serve as president of any scientific society in the USA.  She was born in New York City and attended City University of New York.  Trained as a concert pianist, she performed at the Academy of Music in Philadelphia.  Dorothy Hoffman got her B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1947. <SEP> Aspirin, also known as acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), is a medication used to treat pain, fever, or inflammation.  Specific inflammatory conditions in which aspirin is used include Kawasaki disease, pericarditis, and rheumatic fever.  Aspirin given shortly after a heart attack decreases the risk of death.  Aspirin is also used long-term to help prevent heart attacks, ischaemic strokes, and blood clots, in people at high risk.  Aspirin may also decrease the risk of certain types of cancer, particularly colorectal cancer.  For pain or fever, effects typically begin within 30 minutes.  Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and works similar to other NSAIDs but also suppresses the normal functioning of platelets.
Question: McKenzie is an unincorporated community in Allegany County, Maryland, it is directly across from which diverse industrial complex, located in Rocket Center, West Virginia?

McKenzie is an unincorporated community in Allegany County, Maryland, containing only a few houses, and mostly land.  Its name is derived from a family which owned a large farm along the river bottom in the area.  It is directly across from the Allegany Ballistics Laboratory in Rocket Center, West Virginia.  The area used to be a railroad junction of the Patterson Creek Cutoff and the main B&O line.  McKenzie is also the site of one of the first settlements in Allegany county, where many pieces of glass, metal, stone, and some coin have been found.  In the fields of the river bottom, arrowheads and flint can be found, suggesting a possible Native American community at one time, similar to the Barton, Maryland site. <SEP> Rocket Center, West Virginia is the site of a government installation known as Allegany Ballistics Laboratory, part of the Naval Sea Systems Command which is currently operated by Alliant Techsystems.  Rocket Center shares a ZIP Code with Keyser but is located 15 mi north along the North Branch Potomac River in Mineral County, West Virginia.  There are no residents in Rocket Center. <SEP> Pinto is an unincorporated community along the North Branch Potomac River in Allegany County, Maryland across from Rocket Center, West Virginia.  While the town is officially named Potomac, its post office is referred to as Pinto because there already exists a Potomac, Maryland.  Pinto is located south of Cresaptown on Winchester Road. <SEP> Allegany Ballistics Laboratory (ABL) located in Rocket Center, West Virginia, is a diverse industrial complex employing some 1,000 people across 1628 acre .  The facility is a member of the Federal Laboratory Consortium and is operated by Alliant Techsystems (ATK) under contract with the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA).
Question: Who controls the Under-21 Team where Maceo Rigters used to play?

The Netherlands national under-21 football team is the national under-21 team of the Netherlands and is controlled by the Royal Dutch Football Association.  The team competes in the European Under-21 Championship, held every two years. <SEP> Maceo Rigters (born 22 January 1984) is a Dutch former footballer, who last played as a forward for Gold Coast United in the Australian A-League.  His previous clubs include Heerenveen, Dordrecht, NAC Breda and Blackburn Rovers.  He is also a former player for the Netherlands Under-21 team. <SEP> Penang FA President's Cup Team are the under-21 team of Penang FA.  They play in the Malaysia President's Cup, which is the top level of reserve football in Malaysia.  They were the Champions in the 2004 season.  The team mainly consists of Under-21 players at the club, although senior players occasionally have an appearance.  The President's Cup Team is coached by Manzoor Azwira Abdul Wahid. <SEP> The 2009 UEFA European Under-21 Championship began on 15 June 2009, and was the 17th UEFA European Under-21 Championship.  This was the first tournament after the competition reverted to a two-year format, following the single-year 2006–07 competition, which allowed the change to odd-numbered years.  Sweden hosted the final tournament in June 2009; therefore, their under-21 team qualified automatically.  51 of the 52 other nations in UEFA's jurisdiction, including Montenegro and Serbia who competed separately for the first time, went through a series of qualifiers to decide the seven other teams to join Sweden at the finals.  Andorra did not take part.  Players born on or after 1 January 1986 were eligible to play in this competition.
Question: Who died first, Paul Claudel or Edward Abbey?

Jonathan Troy (1954) was Edward Abbey's first published novel, as detailed in James M. Cahalan's biography of Abbey.  Only 5,000 copies were printed and almost immediately after it was released the author wanted to disown the work.  He asked that it never be published again, and it has not been, making it very rare and the only one of his eight novels that many Edward Abbey fans have not read. <SEP>  He was most famous for his verse dramas, which often convey his devout Catholicism.  Claudel was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in six different years. Paul Claudel (] ; 6 August 1868 – 23 February 1955) was a French poet, dramatist and diplomat, and the younger brother of the sculptress Camille Claudel. <SEP>  His best-known works include the novel "The Monkey Wrench Gang", which has been cited as an inspiration by environmental groups, and the non-fiction work "Desert Solitaire". Edward Paul Abbey (January 29, 1927 – March 14, 1989) was an American author and essayist noted for his advocacy of environmental issues, criticism of public land policies, and anarchist political views. <SEP> Camille Claudel (] ; 8 December 1864 19 October 1943) was a French sculptor and graphic artist.  She died in relative obscurity, but has gained recognition for the originality of her work.  She was the elder sister of the poet and diplomat Paul Claudel and the lover and co-worker of sculptor Auguste Rodin.
Question: Are Harry Keller and Marc Webb both ffilm directors?

Tarnished is a 1950 American action film directed by Harry Keller and written by John K. Butler.  The film stars Dorothy Patrick, Arthur Franz, Barbra Fuller, Jimmy Lydon, Harry Shannon and Don Beddoe.  The film was released on February 28, 1950, by Republic Pictures. <SEP> Marc Preston Webb (born August 31, 1974) is an American music video, short film, and film director.  He made his feature film directorial debut with the 2009 romantic comedy-drama "(500) Days of Summer", and went on to direct the 2012 "Spider-Man" reboot "The Amazing Spider-Man", its 2014 sequel, "The Amazing Spider-Man 2", and the 2017 comedy-drama films "Gifted" and "The Only Living Boy in New York". <SEP> Harry Keller (22 February 1913 – 19 January 1987) was an American film editor, producer and director, who made a number of westerns and worked for many years at Universal Pictures.  He is perhaps best remembered today for shooting additional footage on "Touch of Evil" (1958). <SEP> TimeTripper is a series of science fiction books by Stefan Petrucha following Harry Keller, a teenager who can see time itself and his love interest Siara Warner, who helps him through some tough situations.  Harry, not always aware of the significance of events, travels between linear time and A-Time to fix the outcome of events in the lives of others.
Question: What company does one of the daughters of the actress who played Norma Jennings in "Twin Peaks" design a clothing line for?

Margaret Ann "Peggy" Lipton (born August 30, 1946) is an American actress and former model.  Her fifty-year career in television, film, and on stage included many roles, most notably that of Norma Jennings in David Lynch's surreal "Twin Peaks".  Lipton became an overnight success through her best-known role as flower child Julie Barnes in the ABC counterculture television series "The Mod Squad" (1968–1973) for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 1970.  Lipton was married to the musician/producer Quincy Jones and is mother to their two daughters, Rashida Jones and Kidada Jones, who also became actresses. <SEP> Kidada Ann Jones (born March 22, 1974) is an American actress, model and fashion designer.  Jones is best known for her work as a designer for The Walt Disney Company, where she has a line known as Kidada for Disney Couture.  Jones is the daughter of composer Quincy Jones and actress Peggy Lipton. <SEP> The music of the American television series "Twin Peaks", its 1992 prequel film "", and its 2017 revival series was composed by Angelo Badalamenti.  "Twin Peaks"' co-creator David Lynch wrote lyrics for five songs used throughout the series—including "Falling", "The Nightingale", "Into the Night", "Just You" and "Sycamore Trees"—and three songs featured in "Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me", including "A Real Indication", "Questions in a World of Blue" and "The Black Dog Runs at Night".  Julee Cruise, who made cameo appearances in both the series and film, provided vocals for four of Lynch's and Badalamenti's collaborations, and jazz vocalist Jimmy Scott performed on "Sycamore Trees".  Three of the series' actors—James Marshall, Lara Flynn Boyle, and Sheryl Lee—provided vocals for "Just You". <SEP> William Rast is an American clothing line founded by Justin Timberlake and Trace Ayala.  It is most known for their premium jeans.  On October 17, 2006, Justin Timberlake and Trace Ayala put on their first fashion show to launch their new William Rast clothing line.  The label also produces other clothing items such as jackets and tops.  The company started first as a denim line, later evolving into a men’s and women’s clothing line.
Question: The group known as the Continuity IRA, along with the Real IRA, targeted what successor of the Royal Ulster Constabulary?

Sir Kenneth Leslie Newman (15 August 1926 – 4 February 2017) was a senior British police officer.  He was Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary from 1976 to 1980, and Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police from 1982 to 1987.  He is best known for initiating a major reform and restructure of the Metropolitan Police during his tenure as Commissioner and for seeing the Royal Ulster Constabulary replace the British Army as the dominant security force in Northern Ireland during his tenure as Chief Constable. <SEP> Since the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) called a ceasefire and ended its armed campaign in 1997, breakaway groups opposed to the ceasefire ("dissident Irish republicans") have continued a low-level armed campaign against the British security forces in Northern Ireland.  They have targeted the British Army and Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI, successor of the Royal Ulster Constabulary) in gun and bomb attacks, as well as with mortars and rockets.  The main paramilitaries involved are the Real IRA, Continuity IRA and Óglaigh na hÉireann.  They have also carried out bombings that are meant to cause disruption.  However, their campaign has not been as intensive as the Provisional IRA's. <SEP>  It emerged from a split in the Provisional IRA in 1986 but did not become active until the Provisional IRA ceasefire of 1994. The Continuity Irish Republican Army, usually known as the Continuity IRA (CIRA) is an Irish republican paramilitary group that aims to bring about a united Ireland.  It is an illegal organisation in the Republic of Ireland and is designated a terrorist organisation in the United Kingdom, New Zealand and the United States.  It has links with the political party Republican Sinn Féin (RSF). <SEP> The Royal Ulster Constabulary was the police force in Northern Ireland from 1922 to 2001.  Following the awarding of the George Cross in 2000, its formal title became the Royal Ulster Constabulary, GC.  It was founded on 1 June 1922 as a successor to the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC).  At its peak the force had around 8,500 officers with a further 4,500 who were members of the RUC Reserve.  During the Troubles, 319 members of the RUC were killed and almost 9,000 injured in paramilitary assassinations or attacks, mostly by the Provisional IRA, which made, by 1983, the RUC the most dangerous police force in the world in which to serve.  In the same period, the RUC killed 55 people, 28 of whom were civilians.
Question: The Formula Ford Festival is held annually at the Brands Hatch which was first used for which motor events?

The 2010 Australian Formula Ford Championship was a CAMS sanctioned national motor racing title for drivers of Formula Ford open wheel racing cars.  It was the 41st national series for Formula Fords to be held in Australia and the 18th to carry the Australian Formula Ford Championship name.  The championship, which was promoted as the "2010 Genuine Ford Parts Australian Formula Ford Championship", began on 26 March 2010 at the Albert Park Street Circuit and ended on 21 November at Sandown Raceway after eight rounds.  Australian Formula Ford Management Pty. Ltd. was appointed by CAMS as the Category Manager for the Championship. <SEP> Brands Hatch is a motor racing circuit in West Kingsdown in Kent, England.  First used as a grasstrack motorcycle circuit on farmland, it hosted 12 runnings of the British Grand Prix between 1964 and 1986 and currently hosts many British and International racing events. <SEP>  The events are held over the course of a weekend and although various classes of past and present Formula Fords are present, the high point for many is the championship in which young but skilled drivers from Ford competitions in Europe and beyond race against one another.  Often it is a rare chance to compare the skills of drivers who take part in different Ford competitions across the world.  Many winners of the festival have gone on to enjoy professional careers in various branches of motorsport - including fourteen who have raced in Formula One. The Formula Ford Festival is an annual meeting of Ford powered single seat racing cars which is held at the end of the British racing season, at the Brands Hatch motor racing circuit in the county of Kent, in Southern England. <SEP> The 2012 Australian Formula Ford Championship was a CAMS sanctioned national motor racing title for drivers of Formula Ford racing cars.  It was the 43rd national series for Formula Fords to be held in Australia and the 20th to carry the Australian Formula Ford Championship name.  The championship was contested over an eight round series which began on 16 March at the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit and ended on 18 November at Winton Motor Raceway.  Australian Formula Ford Management Pty. Ltd. was appointed as the Category Manager by CAMS for the series, which was officially known as the "2012 Australian Formula Ford Championship for the Ford Fiesta Cup".
Question: Which magazine YM or Midwest Living was founded first ?

YM was an American teen magazine that began in 1932.  The magazine ceased publication in 2004. <SEP> Midwest Living is a magazine published by Meredith, is a regional publication that celebrates the richness of life in the American Midwest.  Founded in 1986, the magazine is dedicated to providing its readers a wealth of region-specific information and inspiration, focusing on travel and events, food and dining, and home and garden, as well as other editorial content categories. <SEP> Clear Lake is the name of a natural spring fed body of water located in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa near Clear Lake, Iowa.  It is approximately 3684 acre in size.  It is a popular fishing destination, with walleye, bullhead, yellow bass and channel catfish.  People from Des Moines and Minneapolis–Saint Paul have had homes on the shores of the lake since the 1870s.  The average depth is 10 ft and the maximum depth is 30 ft , in the dredged area of the west end.  The lake has 13.6 mi of shoreline.  As of 2004, the lake has seen major efforts undergone to restore its natural clarity, including filtration systems, dredging, and education of local farmers to reduce toxic pesticides from entering the lake.  Clear Lake has been named the "Best Iowa Lake Town" by "The Des Moines Register" and "A Top Vacation Spot" by "Midwest Living" magazine. <SEP> Stitches is a Canadian retailer and a division of YM Inc.  The first Stitches store was founded in Toronto in 1975 along with YM Inc. by entrepreneur Michael Gold.
Question: Do Mara Santangelo and Patty Fendick currently play tennis professionally?

Nathalie Dechy and Mara Santangelo were the defending champions, but Dechy retired in 2009 and Santangelo chose not to compete this year. <SEP> Nathalie Dechy and Mara Santangelo were the defending champions, but Dechy retired from tennis before being able to defend the title, and Santangelo chose not to participate this year. <SEP> Mara Santangelo (born 28 June 1981) is a former professional tennis player from Italy.  She retired from the sport on 28 January 2011. <SEP> Patty Fendick (born March 31, 1965) is a former professional women's tennis player and is the former women's tennis program head coach at University of Texas.
Question: Which actor in "Derek and Simon" was also in "The Big Bang Theory"?

In cosmology, recombination refers to the epoch at which charged electrons and protons first became bound to form electrically neutral hydrogen atoms. Recombination occurred about 378,000 years after the Big Bang (at a redshift of "z" =  ).  The word "recombination" is misleading, since the big bang theory doesn't posit that protons and electrons had been combined before, but the name exists for historical reasons since it was named before the Big Bang hypothesis became the primary theory of the creation of the universe. <SEP> Derek and Simon is a 2007 web based series created by Derek Waters, Simon Helberg, and Bob Odenkirk, which aired on the now-defunct website, Super Deluxe. <SEP> Simon Maxwell Helberg (born December 9, 1980) is an American actor, comedian, and musician, best known for his role as Howard Wolowitz in the sitcom "The Big Bang Theory" (2007–), for which he won a Critics' Choice Television Award in 2013. <SEP> Sheldon Lee Cooper, Ph.D., Sc.D. , is a fictional character in the CBS television series "The Big Bang Theory" and "Young Sheldon", portrayed by actor Jim Parsons in "The Big Bang Theory" and Iain Armitage in "Young Sheldon".  For his portrayal, Parsons has won four Primetime Emmy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, a TCA Award, and two Critics' Choice Television Awards.  The childhood of the character is the focus of "Young Sheldon", the show being set in 1989, when 9-year-old Sheldon, who has skipped ahead four grades, starts high school alongside his older brother.
Question: Who played at Syracuse and was the recent winner of USA basketblal mael athlethe of the year?

The FPAI Indian Player of the Year is an annual award given to an Indian player who is adjudged to have been the best of the year in Indian football.  The award has been presented since the 2009–10 season and the winner is chosen by a vote amongst the members of the players' trade union, the Football Players' Association of India.  The first winner of the award was Dempo striker Sunil Chhetri.  Anas Edathodika, the Defender of Mohun Bagan  and Indian national team has been the recent winner, for 2016–17. <SEP> The OHL Executive of the Year Award is given annually to the top executive in the Ontario Hockey League.  It was first awarded in 1989–90.  The most recent winner, Mike Vellucci is the first person in OHL history to be named both executive and coach of the year in the same season. <SEP> The USA Basketball Male Athlete of the Year is an annual award issued by USA Basketball that honors the top American male basketball performer during the year's international competition.  The most recent winner(s) are Kevin Durant and Carmelo Anthony, who were named co-players of the year in 2016 for their performances in the 2016 Olympic Games. <SEP>  Anthony attended Towson Catholic High School and Oak Hill Academy before playing college basketball at Syracuse. Carmelo Kyam Anthony (born May 29, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for the Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA).  In Anthony's freshman season, he led the Orangemen to their first and only National Championship and was named the NCAA Tournament's Most Outstanding Player.  Anthony then entered the 2003 NBA draft where he was selected with the third overall pick by the Denver Nuggets.
Question: Which is a political magazine, Hustler or The American Prospect?

 It was first published in 1974 by Larry Flynt.  It was a step forward from the "Hustler Newsletter", which was cheap advertising for his strip club businesses at the time.  The magazine grew from a shaky start to a peak circulation of around 3 million; it has since dropped to approximately 500,000.  It shows explicit views of the female genitalia, becoming one of the first major US-based magazines to do so, in contrast with relatively modest publications like "Playboy". Hustler is a monthly pornographic magazine published in the United States. <SEP> Hustler Video is an American pornographic film studio.  It is owned by Larry Flynt's Larry Flynt Publications, and is part of its Hustler-branded range of enterprises, which includes "Hustler" magazine, the Hustler Casino and the Hustler Hollywood retail outlets.  In 2003 Hustler Video bought VCA Pictures, which maintains a separate brand identity within the LFP conglomerate. <SEP> Gershom Gorenberg (Hebrew: גרשום גורנברג‎ ‎ ) is an American-born Israeli historian, journalist, and blogger, specializing in Middle Eastern politics and the interaction of religion and politics.  He is currently a senior correspondent for "The American Prospect", a monthly American political magazine.  Gorenberg self-identifies as "a left-wing, skeptical Orthodox Zionist Jew". <SEP>  Based in Washington, D.C., "The American Prospect" says it aims "to advance liberal and progressive goals through reporting, analysis, and debate about today's realities and tomorrow's possibilities." The American Prospect is a quarterly American political magazine dedicated to American liberalism and progressivism.
Question: Which club, based in Galicia, has John Guidetti played for?

 It was founded on 23 August 1923 following the merger of Real Vigo Sporting and Real Fortuna Football Club.  Nicknamed "Os Celestes" (The Sky Blues), they play in sky blue shirts and socks along with white shorts.  The club's home stadium is Balaídos, which seats 29,000 spectators.  Celta's name is derived from the Celts who were once present in the region.  Its main rival is fellow Galician club Deportivo de La Coruña, with whom it contests the Galician derby. Real Club Celta de Vigo (] ; "Royal Club Celta de Vigo"), commonly known as Celta Vigo or simply Celta, is a Spanish professional football club based in Vigo, Galicia, currently playing in La Liga. <SEP> Santa Comba Club de Fútbol was a football team based in Santa Comba in the autonomous community of Galicia.  Founded in 1980, it merged with Xallas CF in June 2012 to form Xallas de Santa Comba CF.  The club's played home games in "A Fontenla", which has a capacity of 3,000 spectators. <SEP> John Alberto Guidetti (] , ] ); born 15 April 1992) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Spanish club Celta de Vigo. <SEP> Club Deportivo Cultural Areas is a Spanish football club based in the parish of Areas, Ponteareas, Galicia.  Founded in 1967, the team plays in Tercera División – Group 1.  The club's home ground is "Estadio A Lomba", which has a capacity of 1,000 spectators.
Question: Which has the campus with the greater area, St. Mary's University, Texas or the University of West Florida?

 St. Mary's is a nationally recognized master's level school ranked among the top colleges in the west for best value and academic reputation by U.S. News and World Report. St. Mary's University is a Catholic and Marianist liberal arts institution located on 135 acre west of Downtown San Antonio, Texas, United States.  In 2010, St. Mary's was named by "Washington Monthly" as first in the nation in the category of Master's Universities for promoting an ethic of service to country; fostering scientific and humanistic research; and performing as an engine of social mobility. <SEP> St. Mary's University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of St. Mary's University.  The law school is located in San Antonio, Texas, USA and is the oldest Catholic law school in the American Southwest.  The University is a private Catholic university.  The School of Law has an enrollment of about 860 students, pursuing either Juris Doctor (J.D.), Master of Laws (LL.M.) , or Master of Jurisprudence (M.Jur.) .  degrees.  St. Mary's is the first law school in Texas to offer the M.Jur., the graduate degree in the study of law for students not seeking to enter the practice of law. <SEP> The 2016 West Florida Argonauts football team represented the University of West Florida in the 2016 NCAA Division II football season.  They were led by head coach Pete Shinnick, who was in his first season at West Florida for the team's inaugural season.  The Argonauts played their home games at Blue Wahoos Stadium and were members of the Gulf South Conference.  They finished the season with a record of 5 wins and 6 losses (5–6 overall, 3–5 in the GSC), defeating one top 25 ranked team and were not invited in the 2016 playoffs. <SEP>  Established in 1963 as a member institution of the State University System of Florida, the University of West Florida is a comprehensive research university without faculties of law or medicine, a designated space-grant institution, and sits on the third largest campus in the State University System, at 1600 acre . The University of West Florida, also known as West Florida and UWF, is a mid-sized public university located in Pensacola, Florida, United States.  The main campus is a natural preserve that is bordered by two rivers and Escambia Bay.  The university's mascot is an Argonaut and its logo is the Chambered Nautilus.
Question: Malfunkshun and The White Tie Affair are both types of what? 

 In early 2007, the band signed with Epic Records/Slightly Dangerous and released their debut album, "Walk This Way" in April 2008.  The album contains the band's two singles, "Allow Me to Introduce Myself...Mr. Right" and "Candle (Sick and Tired)", which have been featured on MTV's "TRL" and "The Hills". The White Tie Affair (also known as TWTA) was a pop band from Chicago, Illinois consisting of Chris Wallace (vocals), Sean-P (guitar), Tim McLaughlin (drums) and Ryan McLain (keyboards). <SEP> Malfunkshun is an alternative rock band formed on Easter Sunday in 1980 by Andrew Wood and his brother Kevin Wood and is often recognized as one of the "Founding Fathers of the grunge scene" or the "Godfathers of Grunge".  They formed around the same time bands such as The U-Men (1981), Melvins (1983), Green River (1984) and Soundgarden (1984). <SEP> A state dinner in the United States is a formal dinner held in honor of a foreign head of state, such as a king, queen, president, or any head of government.  It is hosted by the President of the United States and held in the State Dining Room at the White House in Washington D.C. Other formal dinners for important people of other nations, such as a prince or princess, are called official dinners, the difference being that the federal government does not pay for them.  Nowadays these dinners are more often black tie rather than white tie (see formal wear). <SEP> A tailcoat is a coat with the front of the skirt cut away, so as to leave only the rear section of the skirt, known as the "tails".  The historical reason coats were cut this way was to make it easier for the wearer to ride a horse, but over the years tailcoats of varying types have evolved into forms of formal dress for both day and evening wear.  Although there are several different types of tailcoat, the term "tailcoat" is popularly taken to be synonymous with the type of dress coat still worn today in the evening with white tie.  This dress coat, one of the two main surviving tailcoats, is a dark evening coat with a squarely cut away front.  The other one is the morning coat (or "cutaway" in American English), which is cut away at the front in a gradual taper.
Question: The actress that plays Olive Neal in "Bullets over Broadway" also co-stars with Sofia Carson in a 2016 teen comedy musical film directed by who?

A Cinderella Story: Once Upon a Song is a 2011 teen comedy musical film, directed by Damon Santostefano and starring Lucy Hale, Freddie Stroma, Megan Park, Manu Narayan and Missi Pyle.  It is a sequel to "Another Cinderella Story" (2008) and the third film in "A Cinderella Story" series.  The film was released on DVD on September 6, 2011. <SEP> A Cinderella Story: If the Shoe Fits is a 2016 American teen comedy musical film directed by Michelle Johnston and starring Sofia Carson, Thomas Law and Jennifer Tilly.  It is a sequel to "" (2011) and the fourth film in "A Cinderella Story" series.  The film was released digitally on August 2, 2016, and on DVD on August 16, 2016.  It premiered on Freeform on November 27, 2016 and on Disney Channel on January 16, 2017. <SEP> Another Cinderella Story is a 2008 teen comedy musical dance film directed by Damon Santostefano and starring Selena Gomez, Drew Seeley and Jane Lynch.  It is a sequel to "A Cinderella Story" (2004) and the second film in "A Cinderella Story" series.  The film was released on DVD on September 16, 2008. <SEP> Jennifer Tilly (born Jennifer Ellen Chan; September 16, 1958) is an American-Canadian actress and poker player.  She is a World Series of Poker Ladies' Event bracelet winner.  She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Olive Neal in the film "Bullets over Broadway" (1994).  Her other film roles include "Let It Ride" (1989) "Made in America" (1993), "Bound" (1996), "Liar Liar" (1997) and "Bride of Chucky" (1998).  She has done extensive voice-over work including Celia in "Monsters, Inc." (2001).  She is the older sister of actress Meg Tilly.