winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the ethnicity of the football player who played for both Watford Football Club and Tottenham Hotspur?

 The club was managed by its former reserve team manager Ray Lewington, following the dismissal of Gianluca Vialli at the end of 2001–02. The 2002–03 season marked Watford Football Club's third consecutive season in the Football League First Division, following relegation from the Premier League in the 1999–2000 season.  The club finished 13th in the First Division, reached the semi-final of the FA Cup, and were eliminated in the first round of the League Cup.  Watford were operating under severe financial constraints following the collapse of ITV Digital, and at the end of the season were forced to offload several first team players, including Tommy Smith, Gifton Noel-Williams, Stephen Glass and the club's record signing at the time Allan Nielsen. <SEP> Watford Football Club are an English football club, from Watford, Hertfordshire.  Founded in 1881 as Watford Rovers, the club has competed in the Football League since 1920, with the exceptions of 1999–2000, 2006–07, 2015–16 and 2016–17, when it competed in the Premier League.  First introduced by the "Watford Observer" in the 1972–73 season, the Watford F.C. Player of the Season award is voted for annually by supporters of the club.  It recognises the best overall performance by an individual player through the season.  Each year the winner is presented with the "Watford Observer Trophy" at the club's end-of-season awards dinner. <SEP> Allan Nielsen (born 13 March 1971) is a Danish former professional football player whose most notable period of football was four years at English Premier League club Tottenham Hotspur with whom he won the 1999 League Cup, scoring the winning goal. <SEP> The History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C., an English football club based in Tottenham, London, began in 1882.  The club in was formed as Hotspur F.C. by a group of schoolboys, and it was renamed Tottenham Hotspur F.C. in 1884.  The club became a professional football club in 1895, and won the FA Cup in 1901 before they joined the Football League, becoming the only non-League club to achieve the feat since the formation of the Football League.  Since then, Tottenham have won the FA Cup a further seven times, the Football League twice, the Football League Cup four times, the UEFA Cup twice and also the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.  The Cup Winners' Cup victory in 1963 made Tottenham the first English team to win a UEFA competition.  In 1960–61, they were the first team to complete The Double in the 20th century.
Question:  The 1996 United States Senate election in Georgia was the first election after the retirement of the current co-chair of what organization?

The 1996 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 5, 1996.  Incumbent Democratic United States Senator Paul Simon opted to retire rather than seek a third term in the United States Senate.  In the Democratic primary, United States Congressman Dick Durbin emerged victorious, while State Representative Al Salvi won the Republican primary.  Though the election was initially anticipated to be close, Durbin ended up defeating Salvi by a comfortable double-digit margin of victory, allowing him to win what would be the first of several terms in the Senate. <SEP> The 1996 United States Senate election in Georgia was held on November 5, 1996.  Incumbent Democratic United States Senator Sam Nunn decided to retire instead of seeking a fifth term.  The Republican Party nominated Guy Millner, a multi-millionaire businessman who was also the unsuccessful candidate that ran against Zell Miller in the 1994 gubernatorial election.  Millner emerged as the victor from a crowded 6-person primary in July 1996.  However, Max Cleland, the Secretary of State of Georgia ran unopposed in the Democratic primary. <SEP> The 1928 United States Senate election in Montana took place on November 6, 1928.  Incumbent United States Senator Burton K. Wheeler, who was first elected to the Senate in 1922, ran for re-election.  After successfully defeating several challengers in the Democratic primary, Wheeler advanced to the general election, where he faced Republican nominee Joseph M. Dixon, the former Governor of Montana who had previously served in the United States Senate from 1907 to 1913.  Though the election was closer than Wheeler's first election, he still managed to defeat Dixon to win his second term in the Senate. <SEP>  Currently the co-chairman of the Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI), a charitable organization working to prevent catastrophic attacks with nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, Nunn served for 24 years as a United States Senator from Georgia (1972 until 1997) as a member of the Democratic Party. Samuel Augustus Nunn Jr. (born September 8, 1938) is an American lawyer and politician.  His political experience and credentials on national defense reportedly made him a potential running mate for Democratic presidential candidates John Kerry (2004) and Barack Obama (2008).
Question: Which board game was invented first, Halma or Terra Mystica?

Chinese checkers (US and Canadian spelling) or Chinese chequers (UK spelling) is a strategy board game of German origin (named "Sternhalma") which can be played by two, three, four, or six people, playing individually or with partners.  The game is a modern and simplified variation of the American game Halma. <SEP> Halma (from the Greek word ἅλμα meaning "jump") is a strategy board game invented in 1883 or 1884 by George Howard Monks, a US thoracic surgeon at Harvard Medical School.  His inspiration was the English game "Hoppity" which was devised in 1854. <SEP>  The game was first published by Feuerland Spiele in Germany in 2012, and was later published in English and French by Zman Games and Filosofia Édition in 2013. Terra Mystica is a German-style board game for two to five players designed by Helge Ostertag and Jens Drögemüller.  Feuerland Spiele released a second German edition of the game in 2013. <SEP> George Howard Monks (1853–1933) was born in Boston, Massachusetts.  After graduation in Harvard medical school in 1880, he followed a 4-year internship in European medical centers during which he invented in 1883 the game Halma (ancient Greek for “jump”) derived from the British game Hoppity together with the mathematician Thomas Hill.  Halma and the derived Chinese checkers knew great commercial success in the following years.  He also invented a game called Basilinda.  Monks began the practice of surgery in Boston in 1884 as he was appointed district physician of the Boston Dispensary and, later, visiting surgeon to the Carney Hospital.  In 1890, he entered the Boston City Hospital and was promoted through various grades to surgeon-in-chief in 1910.  From 1886 to 1926 Monks was connected with the Harvard Medical School (Department of Surgical Anatomy) but more importantly with Harvard Dental School where he was appointed Professor of Oral Surgery.
Question: Which olympic tennis player, Rennae Stubbs or Juan Martín del Potro, competed in the most Olympic games? 

 Other career highlights include winning the bronze medal in men's singles at the 2012 London Olympics and the silver medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics and being part of his country's successful Davis Cup team; but his career has also been hampered by a succession of wrist injuries. Juan Martín del Potro (] , born 23 September 1988), also known as Delpo is an Argentinian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 24 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).  His biggest achievement has been winning the 2009 US Open, defeating Rafael Nadal in the semifinal and 5-time defending champion Roger Federer in the final.  He was the first to defeat both Federer and Nadal during the same major and was the only man outside the Big Four to win a major between the 2005 French Open and the 2013 US Open, a span of 35 tournaments.  He is also the second Argentine and the fifth-youngest man to win the US Open in the Open Era. <SEP>  She was an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship holder. Rennae Stubbs (born 26 March 1971) is an Australian retired tennis player.  She has won four Grand Slam doubles titles and two Grand Slam mixed doubles titles.  She was ranked world No.1 in doubles for three weeks in 2000.  She represented Australia at four successive Summer Olympic Games: Atlanta 1996, Sydney 2000, Athens 2004, and Beijing 2008. <SEP> The 2016 Davis Cup was the 105th edition of the Davis Cup, a tournament between national teams in men's tennis.  It was sponsored by BNP Paribas.  From this season's tournament the deciding set of each match would be settled by a tiebreak at 6 games all rather than playing an advantage set until a player or a team were two games clear.  Argentina won their first Davis Cup title, after 4 runner-up finishes, defeating Croatia in the final.  Federico Delbonis defeated Ivo Karlović in the final match to give Argentina its first Davis Cup title, after a huge comeback from Juan Martín del Potro against Marin Čilić in the fourth match. <SEP> Michaël Llodra (] ; born 18 May 1980) is a French former professional tennis player.  He is a successful doubles player with three Grand Slam championships and an Olympic silver medal, and has also had success in singles, winning five career titles and gaining victories over Novak Djokovic, Juan Martín del Potro, Tomáš Berdych, Robin Söderling, Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, Nikolay Davydenko, Janko Tipsarević and John Isner.  Llodra has been called "the best volleyer on tour".
Question: The 1998 Kentucky Wildcats football team included what quarterback who earned All-America honors?

 He played college football for the University of Kentucky and earned All-America honors.  He was selected first overall by the reactivated Cleveland Browns in the 1999 NFL Draft. Timothy Scott "Tim" Couch (born July 31, 1977) is a former American college and professional football player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons. <SEP> Raymond Anthony Lewis Jr. (born May 15, 1975) is a former American football linebacker, who played all of his 17-year professional career for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL).  He previously played college football for the University of Miami, and earned All-America honors.  Lewis was drafted by the Ravens in the first round of the 1996 NFL Draft, and, upon his retirement following the 2012 season, he was the last remaining active player from the team's inaugural season. <SEP>  Quarterback Tim Couch was the first pick overall in the 1999 NFL Draft. The 1998 Kentucky Wildcats football team represented the University of Kentucky in the 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season. <SEP> Ernest Elmer "Ernie" Blandin (June 21, 1919 – September 16, 1968) was a professional American football tackle who played six seasons for the Cleveland Browns and Baltimore Colts in the National Football League and All-America Football Conference (AAFC).  Blandin was a standout as a tackle at Tulane University and earned All-America honors in 1941, his senior year.  Blandin was drafted to play for the Philadelphia Eagles, but he instead joined the military and served in the Pacific theater of World War II.  Upon his discharge, he signed with the Browns of the AAFC and played on the team for two seasons.  The Browns won the league championship in both of those years.  Blandin was then sent to the Colts, where he remained through the 1950 season.  He played one more year of professional football in 1953.
Question: What American television personality, conservative political commentator, author, and financial commentator, was one of three permanent hosts on the show Fox News Specialists?

Christopher W. Wallace (born October 12, 1947) is an American television anchor and political commentator who is the host of the Fox Broadcasting Company/Fox News Channel program "Fox News Sunday".  Wallace has won three Emmy Awards and the Dupont-Columbia Silver Baton Award.  Wallace has been with Fox News since 2003.  As a previous moderator of "Meet the Press" on NBC, Wallace is the only person to date to have served as host/moderator of more than one of the major Sunday morning political talk shows. <SEP>  He has occupied numerous roles as a commentator on financial issues for television, most notably for Fox News.  Bolling took over as host of the Fox Business Channel news program "Cashin' In" in 2013. Eric Thomas Bolling (born March 2, 1963) is an American television personality, conservative political commentator, author, and financial commentator.  He was a co-host of Fox News Channel's "The Five" at its inception, until leaving to co-host "Fox News Specialists" in May 2017.  In 2016, Bolling published his first book, "Wake Up America", which became a "New York Times" best seller.  In 2017 he wrote another book, "The Swamp: Washington's Murky Pool of Corruption and Cronyism and How Trump Can Drain It".  On August 5, 2017, "HuffPost" reported that he had sent unsolicited lewd photographs and text messages to three female colleagues several years previously.  Fox News conducted an independent investigation and mutually agreed to part ways with Bolling the following month. <SEP>  It featured three permanent hosts, Eric Bolling, Katherine Timpf, and Eboni Williams, plus two rotating guests, who are called specialists, who discuss current events and political issues.  It was created to replace "The Five", that Bolling used to be a co-host for, due to that show moving to 9pm ET, in the wake of Bill O'Reilly being forced out at Fox News.  The first two guest co-hosts for the first episode were Dallas Mavericks owner Mark Cuban and television producer Mark McKinnon.  The first episode also featured an interview, conducted by Bolling, with the President of the United States, Donald Trump. The Fox News Specialists is an American news and talk show that aired from May 1 to September 7, 2017, on the Fox News Channel. <SEP> Alan Samuel Colmes (September 24, 1950 – February 23, 2017) was an American radio and television host, liberal political commentator for the Fox News Channel, and blogger.  He was the host of "The Alan Colmes Show", a nationally syndicated talk-radio show distributed by Fox News Radio that was broadcast throughout the United States on Fox News Talk on Sirius and XM.  From 1996 to 2009, Colmes served as the co-host of "Hannity & Colmes", a nightly political debate show on Fox News Channel.  Beginning in 2015, Colmes supplied the voice of The Liberal Panel, an animatronic robot face built into a panelled wall who spouts conventionally liberal political opinions, on Fox News Channel's "The Greg Gutfeld Show".
Question: When was the birthdate of the boxer who trained Kid Galahad?

Abdul-Bari Awad (born 3 March 1990), best known by his nickname of "Kid Galahad", is a British professional boxer who held the European, British, and Commonwealth super-bantamweight titles between 2013 and 2015.  His ring name was chosen by trainer Brendan Ingle after a character played by Elvis Presley in the 1962 film of the same name.  From 2014 to 2016, Galahad served a ban from boxing due to doping. <SEP>  Brendan Ingle was born into a large family (he has 14 brothers and sisters). Brendan Ingle (born 19 June 1940 in Dublin, Ireland) is a former professional boxer and a boxing manager and trainer from Sheffield, England. <SEP> Kid Galahad is a 1962 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a boxer.  It was released by United Artists.  The film opened at #9 at the box office when released in the United States in August 1962. " Variety" ranked it #37 on the list of the top-grossing films of 1962. <SEP> Where's my Gold?  EP is the second release from British band Kid Galahad.  Two tracks on this release, "Where's my Gold?"  and "I Don't Wanna Play", were recorded in the studio and produced by Jim Abbiss who had previously worked with artists such as UNKLE and DJ Shadow.  Whilst "Green Painted Lady" and "Consoul" were both demo recordings, produced by the band before signing to Ignition Records.
Question: Rosemary Anne DiCarlo served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of an American public servant who was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on what date? 

Ngedikes "Olai" Uludong is a Diplomat from the Republic of Palau, currently serving as the Permanent Representative from Palau to the United Nations and the Palau Ambassador to the European Union in the Kingdom of Belgium.  Prior to her role as a diplomat, Uludong was Climate Change Advisor in environmental policy and management throughout the Micronesia and Pacific region.  She is an active public servant that has coordinated environment and climate change work in the Republic of Palau, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Republic of Nauru, Republic of Maldives, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) process, and served as the Lead Negotiator for the United Nations Negotiating Bloc: The Alliance of Small Islands States (AOSIS) in New York City.  As the Current Palau's Ambassador to the European Union and Ambassador on Climate Change. <SEP> Karen Brevard Stewart (born 1952) is an American diplomat who is the current United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands.  She was nominated by President Barack Obama to be United States Ambassador to the Marshall Islands on November 5, 2015 was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on May 17, 2016.  Stewart also served as United States Ambassador to Belarus from August 14, 2006 to March 12, 2008 and as United States Ambassador to Laos from November 2010 to August 2013. <SEP>  DiCarlo is a career member of the foreign service and has held overseas assignments in U.S. Embassies in Moscow and Oslo. Rosemary Anne DiCarlo (born 1947) is an American diplomat who served as acting United States Ambassador to the United Nations following the resignation of Susan Rice to become the National Security Advisor. <SEP>  She was formerly a U.S. diplomat, Brookings Institution fellow, and U.S. ambassador to the United Nations.  She served on the staff of the National Security Council and as Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs during President Bill Clinton's second term. Susan Elizabeth Rice (born November 17, 1964) is an American public servant who served as the 24th United States National Security Advisor from 2013 to 2017.  She was confirmed as UN ambassador by the U.S. Senate by unanimous consent on January 22, 2009.
Question: While Michelia is of the genus of flowering plants, what is Houttuynia?

Magnolia virginiana, most commonly known as sweetbay magnolia, or merely sweetbay (also laurel magnolia, swampbay, swamp magnolia, whitebay, or beaver tree), is a member of the magnolia family, Magnoliaceae.  It was the first magnolia to be scientifically described under modern rules of botanical nomenclature, and is the type species of the genus "Magnolia"; as "Magnolia" is also the type genus of all flowering plants (magnoliophytes), this species in a sense typifies all flowering plants. <SEP>  One species, "H. cordata", is widely cultivated as a culinary herb. Houttuynia is a genus of two species in the Saururaceae native to Southeast Asia.  The genus was originally described in 1783 by Carl Peter Thunberg when he formally described "H. cordata" as the only species.  It remained a monotypic genus until 2001 when Zheng Yin Zhu and Shi Liang Zhang discovered and described a second species native to China, "H. emeiensis". <SEP> Michelia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the Magnolia family (Magnoliaceae).  The genus includes about 50 species of evergreen trees and shrubs, native to tropical and subtropical south and southeast Asia (Indomalaya), including southern China. <SEP> Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas.  Perhaps the most familiar species is "Illicium verum", from which comes the spice star anise.  The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade.  The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, "Austrobaileya scandens", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas.
Question: Who created the main character in which the Raiders appear?

The Raiders are a team of three fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  The Raiders first appear in "Iron Man" #145 (Apr. 1981) and was created by David Michelinie and Bob Layton. <SEP>  The character was created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby.  The character made his first appearance in "Tales of Suspense" #39 (cover dated March 1963). Iron Man is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <SEP> El Chapulín Colorado (English: "The Red Grasshopper" or as Captain Hopper in the English version of "El Chavo: Animated Series") is a Mexican television comedy series that ran from 1972 to 1981 and parodied superhero shows.  It was created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños (Chespirito), who also played the main character.  It was first aired by Canal de las Estrellas in 1970 in Mexico, and then was aired across Latin America and Spain until 1981, alongside "El Chavo", which shared the same cast of actors.  Both shows have endured in re-runs and have won back some of their popularity in several countries such as Colombia, where it has aired in competition with "The Simpsons" (which has a character based on him), or Peru.  The name translates literally in English as "The Red Grasshopper" (the word "chapulín" is of Nahuatl origin and applies to a Mexican species of grasshopper, while "colorado" refers to having conspicuous red colouration.  The word can also mean ruddy, reddish, red-coloured or crimson, blushing for instances would be said to cause the cheeks to be "colorados", and the skin would be "colorada" when you get a sunburn).  The main character uses a conspicuous red uniform.  It is also known in Brazil as "Chapolin", "Vermelhinho" ("Little Red One") and "Polegar Vermelho" ("Red Thumb") in allusion to the famous fairy tale character Tom Thumb. <SEP> Chloe Sullivan is a fictional character in the television series "Smallville", which is based on the Superman and Superboy comics published by DC Comics.  Portrayed by series regular Allison Mack, the character was created exclusively for "Smallville" by series developers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.  Other than main character Clark Kent, Chloe is the only main character to last the duration of the show, though Mack only signed on for five episodes in the tenth and final season.  The character has also appeared in various literature based on "Smallville", an internet series, and was then later adapted back into the original Superman comics which inspired "Smallville".
Question: What do the roots that the alternative name of a Haugtusse derive from mean?

Haugtussa (edited 1895) is an epic circle of poems, written by the Norwegian author Arne Garborg.  The poems are reckoned a classical example of Norwegian Neo-romanticism or Symbolism.  A "Haugtusse" is originally a female subterrestrial (a Hulder), but in this story it is an eponym of the main character, a psychic young girl, usually called "Veslemøy".  The themes of the poems are closely related to Garborg's rural background, and a number of supernatural beings, like the draug, the hulderpeople and other creatures, are involved.  In 1900 Garborg published a sequel, "I Helheim" ("In Hel"). <SEP>  (Her name derives from a root meaning "covered" or "secret".)  In Norwegian folklore, she is known as huldra ("the [archetypal] hulder", though folklore presupposes that there is an entire Hulder race and not just a single individual). A hulder is a seductive forest creature found in Scandinavian folklore.  She is known as the skogsrå "forest spirit" or Tallemaja "pine tree Mary" in Swedish folklore, and ulda in Sámi folklore.  Her name suggests that she is originally the same being as the völva divine figure Huld and the German Holda. <SEP> The Khurramites (Persian: خرمدینان‎ ‎ "Khorrām-Dīnān", meaning "those of the Joyful Religion"; Arabic: خُرَّمِيَة‎ ‎ "Khurramiyya") were an Iranian religious and political movement with its roots in the movement founded by Mazdak.  An alternative name for the movement is the "Muḥammira" (Arabic: محمرة‎ ‎ , "Red-Wearing Ones"; in Persian: سرخ‌جامگان‎ ‎ "Surkh-Jāmagān"), a reference to their symbolic red dress. <SEP> The Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is an ocean current that flows clockwise from west to east around Antarctica.  An alternative name for the ACC is the West Wind Drift.  The ACC is the dominant circulation feature of the Southern Ocean and has a mean transport of 100-150 Sverdrups (Sv, million m³/s), making it the largest ocean current.  More recent research even puts this number at over 173 Sv.  The current is circumpolar due to the lack of any landmass connecting with Antarctica and this keeps warm ocean waters away from Antarctica, enabling that continent to maintain its huge ice sheet.
Question: Who stars as Arthur in the film that Rospo Pallenberg helped?

El Dorado is a 1966 American Western film produced and directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Wayne and Robert Mitchum.  Written by Leigh Brackett and loosely based on the novel "The Stars in Their Courses" by Harry Brown, the film is about a gunfighter who comes to the aid of an old friend—a drunken sheriff struggling to defend a rancher and his family against another rancher trying to steal their water.  The gunfighter and drunken sheriff are helped by an aging Indian fighter and a young gambler.  The supporting cast features James Caan as the young gambler, Charlene Holt, Ed Asner, Paul Fix, Arthur Hunnicutt, Michele Carey, and Christopher George. <SEP>  He was involved in the writing of the John Boorman films "", "Excalibur", and "The Emerald Forest". Rospo Pallenberg is a screenwriter and film director. <SEP> Excalibur is a 1981 British epic fantasy film directed, produced, and co-written by John Boorman that retells the legend of King Arthur and the knights of the Round Table, based on the 15th century Arthurian romance "Le Morte d'Arthur" by Thomas Malory.  It stars Nigel Terry as Arthur, Nicol Williamson as Merlin, Nicholas Clay as Lancelot, Cherie Lunghi as Guenevere, Helen Mirren as Morgana, Liam Neeson as Gawain, Corin Redgrave as Cornwall, and Patrick Stewart as Leondegrance.  The film is named after the legendary sword of King Arthur that features prominently in Arthurian literature.  The film's soundtrack features the music of Richard Wagner and Carl Orff, along with an original score by Trevor Jones. <SEP> The Emerald Forest is a 1985 British adventure drama film set in the Brazilian Rainforest that was directed by John Boorman, written by Rospo Pallenberg, and starring Powers Boothe, Meg Foster, and Charley Boorman with supporting roles by Rui Polanah, Tetchie Agbayani, Dira Paes, Estee Chandler, Eduardo Conde.  It is based on a true story.  The film was screened out of competition at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival.
Question: Which Democratic politician born in 1948 did Ron Kouchi choose as Vice President of the Hawaii Senate?

Ron Kouchi is a Democratic politician and current 14th President of the Hawaiʻi Senate (replacing Donna Mercado Kim who lost her position in an unusual mid-year leadership reorganization). <SEP> Russell S. Kokubun (born 1948), is a Democratic politician who became a member and Vice President of the Hawaii Senate. <SEP> Michelle N. Kidani (born September 30, 1948 in Honolulu, Hawaii) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii Senate since January 16, 2013 representing District 18.  Kidani served consecutively from 2009 until 2013 in the District 17 seat. <SEP> The Hawaiʻi State Senate is the upper chamber of the Hawaii State Legislature.  The senate consists of twenty-five members elected from an equal number of constituent districts across the islands.  The forerunner of the Hawaii State Senate during the government of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻ i was the House of Nobles originated in 1840.  The senate is led by the President of the Senate, elected from the membership of the body, currently Ron Kouchi.  In 1894 the Constitution of the Republic of Hawaii renamed the upper house the present senate.  Senators are elected to four-year terms and are not subject to term limits.  Like most state legislatures in the United States, the Hawaii State Senate is a part-time body and senators often have active careers outside government.  The lower chamber of the legislature is the Hawaiʻi House of Representatives.  The membership of the Senate also elects additional officers to include the Senate Vice President, Senate Chief Clerk, Assistant Chief Clerk, Senate Sergeant at Arms and Assistant Sergeant at Arms.
Question: Delphi Community High School is a located in which school district headquartered in Delphi, Indiana?

Community High School District 117 is a 9-12 high school district based in Lake Villa, Lake County, Illinois that serves both the city where it is based and the village of Antioch, Illinois, alongside Old Mill Creek and Lindenhurst. District 117 is composed of two high schools: Antioch Community High School, which is located in the city of its namesake; and Lakes Community High School, which is, in turn, located in Lake Villa.  The district superintendent is Jim McKay, <SEP> Delphi Community School Corporation (DCSC) is a school district headquartered in Delphi, Indiana. <SEP> Evergreen Park Elementary School District 124 is a school district headquartered in Evergreen Park, Illinois, in the Chicago metropolitan area.  It serves grades K-8.  Students move on to the Evergreen Park Community High School District 231, which operates Evergreen Park High School. <SEP>  The school serves more than 500 students in grades 9 to 12 in the Delphi Community School Corporation district. Delphi Community High School is a public secondary school located in Delphi, Indiana.  The students of Delphi Community School Corporation reside in the cities of Delphi and Camden, as well as in the townships of Deer Creek, Madison, Jackson, Liberty, Rock Creek, and Tippecanoe.
Question: When was the person who was taught how to play the helicopter shot by Santosh Lal born?

 He played eight first-class matches for Jharkhand between 2004 and 2008. Santosh Lal (4 December 1983 – 17 July 2013) was an Indian cricketer.  He taught MS Dhoni how to play the helicopter shot. <SEP>  An attacking right-handed middle-order batsman and wicket-keeper, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest finishers in limited-overs cricket. Mahendra Singh Dhoni (   ; commonly known as MS Dhoni; born 7 July 1981) is an Indian cricketer who captained the Indian team in limited-overs formats from 11th of September 2007 to 4th of January 2017 and in Test cricket from 2008 to 28th of December 2014.  He is also regarded to be one of the best wicket-keepers in world cricket and is known to have very fast hands.  He made his One Day International (ODI) debut in December 2004 against Bangladesh, and played his first Test a year later against Sri Lanka. <SEP> Lakshmi Kant Jha, MBE (22 November 1913 – 16 January 1988), born in Bhagalpur, Bihar, or L. K. Jha as he was called, was the eighth Governor of the Reserve Bank of India from 1 July 1967 to 3 May 1970.  A member of the 1936 batch of the Indian Civil Service,he was educated at BHU, Varanasi, Trinity College, Cambridge University, and London School of Economics,U.K .  He studied economics at Cambridge when Keynes was teaching there.  Jha was taught by another eminent teacher Harold Laski at the LSE.  Jha rose to be a Deputy Secretary in the Department of Supply, during British rule and was appointed an MBE for his service in the 1946 New Year Honours.  After Independence he had served as secretary in the Ministries of Industries, Commerce and Finance and Secretary to the Prime Minister of India, Lal Bahadur Shastri(1964–66) and Indira Gandhi(1966-67) prior to his appointment as Governor of RBI. <SEP> The helicopter shot in cricket is the act of flicking the bat toward the leg side when facing a yorker or a fuller-length delivery, and finishing the stroke with a flourish by twisting the bat in an overhead circle.  This shot, which requires excellent timing and wristwork, is considered a newer innovation in cricket, and is seen as an unconventional form of batsmanship.
Question: What material is the trophy the Current holders who play their home games at Bridgestone Area, made of?

The Nashville Predators are a professional ice hockey team based in Nashville, Tennessee.  The Predators joined the NHL as an expansion team in the 1998–99 season, and play their home games at Bridgestone Arena.  They are members of the Central Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). <SEP> This is a list of seasons completed by the Nashville Kats.  The Kats were a professional arena football franchise of the Arena Football League.  The team was established in 1997.  They made the playoffs in their first five years in existence.  However, after the 2001 season, the Kats players and equipment became the nucleus of the Georgia Force AFL franchise, although the Kats' history remained in Nashville.  After being dormant for three seasons, the Kats were resurrected in 2005.  However, the Kats folded after the 2007 season due to box office struggles as the revived Kats never approached the popularity of the previous team.  The Kats played in two ArenaBowls and they played their home games at Bridgestone Arena, formermly the Nashville Arena, Gaylord Entertainment Center, and Sommet Center. <SEP> The Marching Jayhawks, is a 270-piece marching band consisting of woodwinds, brass, percussion, and color guard, representing the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas.  The band performs at all home football games and occasionally travels to away games.  They also send smaller ensembles to pep rallies around the Kansas City area.  The band marches in parades on campus and in downtown Lawrence.  The volleyball and basketball pep bands play at all home games and will often travel for post-season play.  The band was awarded the Sudler Trophy in 1989. <SEP> The Clarence S. Campbell Bowl, or simply the Campbell Bowl, is a National Hockey League trophy awarded to the Western Conference playoff champions.  It is named after Clarence S. Campbell, who served as President of the NHL from to .  The trophy itself is constructed of sterling silver, crafted in 1878.  The Nashville Predators are the current holders of the trophy after winning the 2017 Western Conference Final.
Question: Which musician ,Eicca Toppinen or Billy Mackenzie, was best known as a member of The Associates?

Chain was Edinburgh musician Paul Haig's third album and was released in May 1989 on Circa Records, a subsidiary of Virgin Records.  "Chain", which Haig financed himself, was recorded and completed in 1988, but it sat on the shelf after the normally accommodating Les Disques Du Crepuscule decided not to take up the option of releasing it.  The album was co-produced by long-time Haig cohort, Alan Rankine, instrumentalist with celebrated Dundee band, The Associates.  There was another Associates connection on the album - the track "Chained" was written by Haig's good friend, Billy Mackenzie.  Haig returned the favour and gave Mackenzie the track "Reach The Top" for his album "The Glamour Chase", which after many years in limbo was finally released in 2002. <SEP>  In 1993 he formed the quartet Apocalyptica. Eino Matti "Eicca" Toppinen (born 5 August 1975) is a Finnish cellist, songwriter, producer, arranger, and (as a hobby) drummer. <SEP> Alan Rankine (born 17 May 1958) is a Scottish musician and record producer best known as keyboardist/guitarist for the rock band Associates, which he co-founded with Billy Mackenzie in the late 1970s. <SEP> William MacArthur "Billy" MacKenzie (27 March 1957 – 22 January 1997) was a Scottish singer, with a distinctive high tenor voice; he was best known as a member of The Associates.
Question: David Kaczynski is the younger brother of Ted Kaczynski, a man who is famous for what?

Billy Thompson, sometimes known as Texas Billy Thompson (1845 – September 6, 1897) was an Old West gunman and gambler, and the younger brother of the famous gunman and lawman Ben Thompson.  The younger Thompson brother never achieved the fame that his brother achieved, and in his own lifetime was mainly referred to as the unpredictable and troubled younger brother of Ben Thompson.  Factually, however, while a dangerous man, he also was a formidable opponent in a gunfight. <SEP>  His memoir, "Every Last Tie: The Story of the Unabomber and His Family", details David's relationship with his brother and parents, and the difficult decision that David and his wife faced when they came to suspect that Ted was the Unabomber. David Kaczynski (born October 3, 1949) is the younger brother of the "Unabomber" Theodore Kaczynski. <SEP>  A mathematical prodigy, he abandoned a promising academic career in 1969, then between 1978 and 1995 killed 3 people, and injured 23 others, in a nationwide bombing campaign that targeted people involved with modern technology.  In conjunction, he issued a wide-ranging social critique opposing industrialization and advancing a nature-centered form of anarchism. Theodore John Kaczynski ( ; born May 22, 1942), also known as the Unabomber, is an American mathematician, anarchist and domestic terrorist. <SEP> Unabomber: The True Story is a 1996 American television film starring Tobin Bell as Ted Kaczynski, who is also known as the Unabomber.
Question: "Hurricane" is a song by American singer and songwriter Halsey and was remixed by a trance and progressive house producer and DJ of what nationality?

 He has collaborated with Armin van Buuren, Above & Beyond, BT, Paul van Dyk, Mat Zo, OneRepublic and Matisse & Sadko. Arty (born Artyom Stolyarov (Russian: Артём Столяро́в , ] ) in Engels) is a Russian trance and progressive house producer and DJ. <SEP> American singer and songwriter Halsey has released two studio albums, one extended play, eight singles, and six music videos.  She is signed to Astralwerks and released her debut EP, "Room 93", on October 27, 2014.  Halsey's debut studio album, "Badlands", was released on August 28, 2015 and included singles as "Ghost", "New Americana" and "Colors".  The album also included her debut single, "Hurricane" and "Castle", which was re-recorded for the soundtrack to the 2016 film . <SEP> "New Americana" is a song by American singer and songwriter Halsey taken from her debut studio album, "Badlands" (2015).  It was written by Halsey, Larzz Principato, and Kalkutta, while production was handled by Lido.  Described as an electropop song, "New Americana" describes the normalization of aspects of counterculture in the United States, including recreational marijuana use and same-sex marriage.  The original version of the song was first released on March 31, 2014 via Halsey's official SoundCloud account for streaming and free download.  The proper release was on July 10, 2015, as the second single from "Badlands". <SEP>  First appearing on her extended play (EP), "Room 93" (2014), the song was re-released on her debut studio album, "Badlands" (2015).  The song was written by Halsey and Tim Anderson.  "Hurricane" was released as a digital single on October 11, 2014.  The Arty remix was featured in the 2016 film "Nerve" starring Emma Roberts and Dave Franco. "Hurricane" is a song by American singer and songwriter Halsey.
Question: Irving Fiske corresponded with George Bernard Shaw who won a Nobel Prize in what year?

Quarry Hill Creative Center, in Rochester, Vermont, is Vermont's oldest alternative living group or community.  It was founded in 1946 by Irving Fiske, a playwright, writer, and public speaker; and his wife, Barbara Hall Fiske, an artist and one of the few female cartoonists of the Golden Age of Comic Books. <SEP> George Bernard Shaw ( ; 26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic and polemicist whose influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 1880s to his death and beyond.  He wrote more than sixty plays, including major works such as "Man and Superman" (1902), "Pygmalion" (1912)" and Saint Joan" (1923).  With a range incorporating both contemporary satire and historical allegory, Shaw became the leading dramatist of his generation, and in 1925 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. <SEP>  He worked for the Federal Writer's Project of the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the 1930s, corresponded with George Bernard Shaw, wrote an article now considered a classic, "Bernard Shaw’s Debt to William Blake," and translated Shakespeare's "Hamlet" into Modern English. Irving L. Fiske (born Irving Louis Fishman; March 5, 1908 – April 25, 1990) was an American playwright, writer, and public speaker.  He and his wife Barbara Fiske Calhoun co-founded the artist's retreat and "hippie commune" Quarry Hill Creative Center, on the Fiske family property, in Rochester, Vermont. <SEP> Anglo-Swedish Literary Foundation is a fund for the development of cultural relations between the UK and Sweden.  The fund was founded in 1927 by George Bernard Shaw with his Nobel Prize in Literature in 1925 as a basis.
Question: The company that produces hardtail bikes named after a 1962 Anthony Burgess novel is based in what country?

A Clockwork Orange is a 1971 dystopian crime film adapted, produced, and directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on Anthony Burgess's 1962 novel of the same name.  It employs disturbing, violent images to comment on psychiatry, juvenile delinquency, youth gangs, and other social, political, and economic subjects in a dystopian near-future Britain. <SEP> A Vision of Battlements is a 1965 novel by Anthony Burgess based on his experiences during World War II in Gibraltar, where he was serving with the British army.  It is Burgess's first novel.  While not published until 1965, Burgess wrote it in 1949.  As he explains, ""I was empty of music but itching to create.  So I wrote this novel...to see if I could clear my head of the dead weight of Gibraltar."" <SEP>  Orange produces a wide range of mountain bikes, ranging from the full-suspension downhill 224 to the steel hardtail P7. Orange Mountain Bikes Limited is a bicycle manufacturer, based in Halifax, West Yorkshire in the UK.  Orange's original hardtail was the Clockwork, named after the film.  Orange-sponsored riders have held the downhill world cup championship in 2001 (Greg Minnaar), 2002 and 2004 (Steve Peat), as well as the women's under 21 downhill world championship (Tracey Hannah in 2006).  Entry and mid-level Orange bikes are built in Taiwan, while more expensive models are handbuilt in their Halifax factory.  The Patriot is one of Orange's best selling models and was the best selling performance mountain bike in Britain for several years.  Orange now has dealers in 26 countries worldwide. <SEP> Liana Burgess (born Liliana Macellari, September 25, 1929 – December 3, 2007) was an Italian translator and literary agent who was the second wife of English writer Anthony Burgess.  Burgess and Macellari had embarked on an affair while Burgess was married to his first wife, and Macellari gave birth to a son nine months after their meeting.  The couple became tax exiles in the late 1960s, living in Malta and Italy, and spent several years in the United States.  The couple finally settled in Monaco.  Macellari played an important role in Burgess's later literary career, negotiating film rights and acting as his European literary agent, and translating his novels.
Question: Knoxville: Summer of 1915 is a work for voice and orchestra by what American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music, who is one of the most celebrated composers of the 20th century?

 24, is a 1947 work for voice and orchestra by Samuel Barber, with text from a 1938 short prose piece by James Agee.  The work was commissioned by soprano Eleanor Steber, who premiered it in 1948 with the Boston Symphony Orchestra under Serge Koussevitzky.  Although the piece is traditionally sung by a soprano, it may also be sung by tenor. Knoxville: Summer of 1915, Op.  The text is in the persona of a male child. <SEP> Stephen Paulus (August 24, 1949 – October 19, 2014) was a Grammy winning American composer, best known for his operas and choral music.  His best-known piece is his 1982 opera "The Postman Always Rings Twice", one of several operas he composed for the Opera Theatre of St. Louis, which prompted "The New York Times" to call him "a young man on the road to big things".  His style is essentially tonal, and melodic and romantic by nature.  He received grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and Guggenheim Foundation and won the prestigious Kennedy Center Friedheim Prize.  He was commissioned by such notable organizations as the Minnesota Opera, the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center, Opera Theatre of Saint Louis, the Saint Louis Chamber Chorus, the American Composers Orchestra, the Dale Warland Singers, the Harvard Glee Club and the New York Choral Society.  Paulus was a passionate advocate for the works and careers of his colleagues.  He co-founded the American Composers Forum in 1973, the largest composer service organization in the U.S., and served as the Symphony and Concert Representative on the ASCAP Board of Directors from 1990 until his death (from complications following a stroke in July 2013) in 2014. <SEP> Samuel Osborne Barber II (March 9, 1910 – January 23, 1981) was an American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music.  He is one of the most celebrated composers of the 20th century: music critic Donal Henahan stated that "Probably no other American composer has ever enjoyed such early, such persistent and such long-lasting acclaim." <SEP> George Lynn (1915 – March 16, 1989) was an American composer, conductor, pianist, organist, singer, and music educator.  A longtime member of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers, his compositional output encompasses more than 200 orchestral and choral pieces; many of which have been performed by major American symphony orchestras like the Denver Symphony, the American Symphony Orchestra under Leopold Stokowski, and the Philadelphia Orchestra.  He taught on the music faculties of several prominent American colleges, notably conducting several university choirs.  Throughout his life he was active as a conductor, organist, and pianist for various church and community choirs.