winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What series debuted the same year as samurai Jack?  Sackville

Korgoth of Barbaria is a pilot episode for what was originally planned as an American animated television series created by Aaron Springer, a storyboard artist, writer and director for "Dexter's Laboratory", "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", "Samurai Jack", and "SpongeBob SquarePants", who previously created another failed pilot at Cartoon Network Studios called "Periwinkle Around the World", and is now the creator of "Billy Dilley's Super-Duper Subterranean Summer" on Disney XD.  Genndy Tartakovsky, creator of "Dexter's Laboratory" and "Samurai Jack", directed the animation for the pilot, and was not the only time he's worked on a pilot created by Springer, as Tartakovsky also produced and directed "Periwinkle Around the World". <SEP> Lingo is an American television game show with multiple international adaptations.  Three "Lingo" series have aired in the United States.  The first was aired in daily syndication from September 28, 1987 until March 25, 1988, and taped at BCTV in Burnaby, British Columbia.  A revival/reboot of the series debuted on Game Show Network (GSN) on August 5, 2002 and ran for a total of six seasons, ending in 2007.  A slightly reworked version of the 2002 series debuted on GSN on June 6, 2011 and ended its run on August 1 of the same year. <SEP> Samurai Jack is an American action-adventure animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky for Cartoon Network.  The series follows "Jack", an unnamed samurai sent through time to a dystopian future ruled by the tyrannical shape-shifting demon Aku.  Jack quests to travel back in time and defeat Aku before he can take over the world.  A revival was produced twelve years later, resulting in a fifth season that concluded the series.  The fifth season premiered on Adult Swim's Toonami block on March 11, 2017, and the series finale aired on May 20, 2017.  A remastered version of "The Premiere Movie" is set to receive a special theatrical release on October 16, 2017; prior to "Samurai Jack: The Complete Series" being released on Blu-ray and Digital HD on October 17, 2017, contains remastered versions of the first four seasons of the series.  The series premiered on August 10, 2001, with a TV movie called "The Premiere Movie", before ending in its fourth season on September 25, 2004, without concluding the story. <SEP> The following is a list of events affecting American television during 2001. ".  Events listed include television series debuts, finales, cancellations, and channel initiations, closures and re-brandings, as well as information about controversies and disputes included "According to Jim", "America's Test Kitchen", "The Fairly OddParents", "Fear Factor", "House of Mouse", "How It's Made", "Invader Zim", "Lizzie McGuire", "Lloyd in Space", "Oswald", "Samurai Jack", "Smallville", "Totally Spies", "Trailer Park Boys" and "Yu-Gi-Oh!
Question: Marco Hietala is a member of a band that was formed when? 

Marko Tapani "Marco" Hietala (born 14 January 1966) is a Finnish heavy metal vocalist, bass guitarist and songwriter.  He is also the vocalist and bassist as well as composer and lyricist for the heavy metal band Tarot.  Internationally, he is most known as the current bass guitarist, male vocalist and secondary composer to Tuomas Holopainen, of the symphonic metal band Nightwish. <SEP> The discography of the Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish consists of eight studio albums, one extended play, four live albums, seven compilations, thirteen music videos and twenty one singles.  The band was formed in 1996 by songwriter and keyboardist Tuomas Holopainen, guitarist Emppu Vuorinen, and former vocalist Tarja Turunen; Nightwish's current line-up has six members although Turunen has been replaced by Anette Olzon, and the original bassist, Sami Vänskä, has been replaced by Marco Hietala, who also took over the male vocalist part.  Olzon left the band in 2012 and was replaced by Floor Jansen. <SEP> Jarkko Kalevi Ahola (Toijala, 24 August 1977) is a performing artist, a composer and a singer.  He is the vocalist and bass player and one of the three songwriters of the band Teräsbetoni.  He is also a member of a Finnish symphonic metal cover supergroup Northern Kings together with Marco Hietala from Nightwish, Tarot and Sapattivuosi, Tony Kakko from Sonata Arctica and Juha-Pekka Leppäluoto from Charon and Harmaja. <SEP> Nightwish is a symphonic metal band from Kitee, Finland.  The band was formed in 1996 by lead songwriter and keyboardist Tuomas Holopainen, guitarist Emppu Vuorinen, and former lead singer Tarja Turunen.  The band soon picked up drummer Jukka Nevalainen, and then bassist Sami Vänskä after the release of their debut album, "Angels Fall First" (1997).  In 2001, Vänskä was replaced by Marco Hietala, who also took over the male vocalist role previously filled by Holopainen or guest singers.
Question: What is the nationality of the author of the short science fiction novel Rogue Moon?

Rogue Moon is a short science fiction novel by Algis Budrys, published in 1960.  It was a 1961 Hugo Award nominee.  A substantially cut version of the novel was originally published in "F&SF"; this novella-length story was included in "The Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Volume Two", edited by Ben Bova.  It was adapted into a radio drama by Yuri Rasovsky in 1979. <SEP> Algirdas Jonas "Algis" Budrys (January 9, 1931 – June 9, 2008) was a Lithuanian-American science fiction author, editor, and critic.  He was also known under the pen names Frank Mason, Alger Rome, John A. Sentry, William Scarff, and Paul Janvier. <SEP> The Theodore Sturgeon Memorial Award is an annual award presented by the Center for the Study of Science Fiction at the University of Kansas to the author of the best short science fiction story published in English in the preceding calendar year.  It is the short fiction counterpart of the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel, awarded by the same organization.  The award is named in honor of Theodore Sturgeon, one of the leading authors of the Golden Age of Science Fiction from 1939 to 1950.  The award was established in 1987 by his heirs—including his widow, Jayne Sturgeon—and James Gunn, at the time the Director of the Center for the Study of Science Fiction. <SEP> A Mile Beyond the Moon is a collection of science fiction stories by C. M. Kornbluth, originally published as a Doubleday hardcover in 1958, shortly after Kornbluth's untimely death.  A Science Fiction Book Club edition appeared in 1959, with an abridged paperback edition following from Macfadden Books in 1962.  Macfadden reissued the collection in 1966 and, as Manor Books, in 1972 and 1976.  A German translation ("Die Worte des Guru") appeared in 1974, and an Italian translation ("Oltre la Luna") in 1987.  While no further editions of the collection were published, all the stories are contained in NESFA's 1997 "His Share of Glory: The Complete Short Science Fiction of C. M. Kornbluth".
Question: Is the Rafeiro do Alentejo the same type of animal as the Ariege Pointer?

The Braque de l’Ariège, translated into English as the Ariege Pointing Dog or Ariege Pointer, is a breed of dog, a French hunting dog of pointing gun dog type.  The breed is kept primarily as a hunting dog, not as a pet or showdog. <SEP> The Rafeiro do Alentejo or Alentejo Mastiff, also called the Portuguese Mastiff, is a large breed of dog that originated in Portugal.  The Rafeiro do Alentejo is of the livestock guardian dog type, and the name refers to its area of origin, Alentejo, in south-central Portugal.  Although the word "rafeiro" means "mongrel" in Portuguese, the Rafeiro do Alentejo is recognized as a breed by the Portuguese Caniculture Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale. <SEP> Pulo do Lobo is a waterfall 17km north of Mértola, in the Lower Alentejo region of Portugal.  It is the highest waterfall in Southern Portugal.  Its name means "w"olf's leap"" in English; it was said that only a brave man or a wild animal when chased could leap over the gorge that was created by the waterfall. <SEP> Azaruja sausage is a type of sausage from Azaruja, Évora, Alentejo, Portugal.  It is listed on the Ark of Taste.  They are produced seasonally during the pig harvest season from December until February.  Alentejo black pig (more widely known as Iberian black pig).  Other ingredients include spices and bread.  The family recipes go back at least 150 years and the sausages are made in traditional home kitchens using Alentejan fireplaces.
Question: What is the nationality of the player acquired by New Jersey Nets from Portland Trail Blazers in the 1990-91 season ?

The 1990–91 NBA season was the Nets' 24th season in the National Basketball Association, and 15th season in East Rutherford, New Jersey.  Their movement would continue at midseason as they acquired Dražen Petrović from the Portland Trail Blazers, and rookie Terry Mills from the Denver Nuggets.  After finishing with the worst record last season, the Nets won the draft lottery and selected Derrick Coleman out of Syracuse with the first pick in the 1990 NBA draft.  In the offseason, the team acquired Reggie Theus from the Orlando Magic.  However, the Nets continued to struggle losing eleven consecutive games between December and January.  The Nets finished fifth in the Atlantic Division with a 26–56 record.  Coleman had a stellar rookie season averaging 18.4 points and 10.3 rebounds per game, as he was named Rookie of The Year.  Following the season, Theus retired. <SEP>  A shooting guard, he initially achieved success playing professional basketball in Europe in the 1980s, before joining the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1989. Dražen Petrović (; October 22, 1964 – June 7, 1993) was a Croatian professional basketball player. <SEP> The 1989–90 NBA season was the 20th season for the Portland Trail Blazers in the National Basketball Association.  During the offseason, the Blazers acquired All-Star forward Buck Williams from the New Jersey Nets.  The Blazers finished with a franchise-high 59–23 record and returned to the NBA Finals for the first time since their championship season of 1976–77.  However, they were unsuccessful in capturing their second NBA title, as they fell to the Detroit Pistons four games to one. <SEP> The 1989–90 NBA season was the Nets' 23rd season in the National Basketball Association, and 14th season in East Rutherford, New Jersey.  The Nets decided to start the rebuilding process by acquiring Sam Bowie from the Portland Trail Blazers on draft day.  Under new head coach Bill Fitch, they started the season winning their first two games, but went on to lose eleven of their next twelves games, including a nine-game losing streak.  At midseason, the team acquired Chris Dudley from the Cleveland Cavaliers.  The Nets struggled all season long posting a 14-game losing streak between January and February, and losing eleven consecutive games in March.  They lost their final seven games of the season, finishing last place in the Atlantic Division with a league worst record at 17–65.  Following the season, Dennis Hopson was traded to the Chicago Bulls.
Question: What head of state position was held by Harry S Truman when he gave Harold E Wilson the Medal of Honor?

Harry S Truman College, popularly called Truman College and formerly called Mayfair College, part of City Colleges of Chicago, a college that offers multiple 2-year associate degrees, as well as occupational training in a number of fields.  Located at 1145 West Wilson Avenue in the Uptown neighborhood, the school was named in honor of U.S. President Harry S. Truman, nominated for the vice presidency in the 1944 Democratic National Convention at the Chicago Stadium.  Nominated to join the Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic ticket, Truman was a proponent of public colleges and universities.  Truman is the largest of the City Colleges of Chicago with a yearly enrollment of over 23,000 students, and has the largest English as a second language and GED program in Illinois. <SEP> The position of President of Abkhazia was created in 1994.  Before the office of president was created the head of state position was known as the Chairman of Parliament between 1992 and the creation of the 1994 constitution.  Before the position of Chairman of Parliament, the highest office in Abkhazia was the Chairman of the Supreme Soviet.  The post would last from the declaration of sovereignty from the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic on 25 August 1990 until the outright declaration of independence on 23 July 1992. <SEP>  The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces. The President of the United States (informally referred to as "POTUS") is the head of state and head of government of the United States. <SEP>  He received the award from President Harry S. Truman during ceremonies at the White House on April 11, 1952. Chief Warrant Officer Harold Edward Wilson (December 5, 1921 – March 29, 1998) was a United States Marine who earned the United States’ military highest award, the Medal of Honor, for heroism as a platoon sergeant of a rifle platoon in Korea on the night of 23-April 24, 1951.
Question: Wonder World is the second studio album by a pop group formed by what producer?

 The group's final line-up consisted of Yubin, Yeeun, Sunmi and Hyerim.  Members Sunye and Sohee officially left the group in 2015, while Hyuna left in late 2007.  They were co-managed in the United States by Creative Artists Agency. Wonder Girls () was a South Korean girl group and band formed by producer Park Jin-young under JYP Entertainment in 2006, which debuted in 2007. <SEP>  It was released on November 7, 2011.  It was produced by Park Jin-Young.  "Be My Baby" served as the lead single from album.  Both album and single were commercial success.  Album was promoted with a "Wonder World Tour" in 2012.  Members were more involved in songwriting in production: Park Yeeun wrote and produced "G.N.O." and "Me, In", Kim Yubin wrote "Girls Girls", "Me, In" and "Sweet Dreams" while Woo Hyelim wrote and produced her solo song "Act Cool", featuring San E. Wonder World is the second studio album by South Korean pop girl group Wonder Girls.  Members also recorded duets: Min Sunye and Yeeun recorded "Long Long Time" while Yubin and Ahn Sohee recorded "SuperB". <SEP> We All Have Hooks for Hands is an American folk pop group from Sioux Falls, South Dakota.  In early 2007 the group signed to Afternoon Records.  The group formed after the breakup of their former punk/ hardcore bands.  Starting as a studio recording collective the band solidified at nine members with the release of "The Pretender" their first full-length album.  Soon after that they set off on tour with Mouthful of Bees for a couple weeks to the east coast and a few dates in the south.  In 2009 the group was pushed into the studio in Minneapolis to record their next full length "The Shape of Energy".  "The Shape of Energy" was engineered by Dusty Miller at The Terrarium and his home studio, then mixed by Ian Pulicci, and finally mastered by Dave Gardner.  They took a different approach on this album recording most of it live in studio, and then single tracking the rest.  The album was released on November 15, 2009. <SEP> The Wonder World Tour is the second concert tour by American recording artist Miley Cyrus.  The tour was held to promote her second studio album "Breakout" (2008) and first extended play (EP) "The Time of Our Lives" (2009).  It began in September 2009 and concluded in December 29, visiting cities in the United States and United Kingdom; thus, the Wonder World Tour became Cyrus' first world tour.  It also became Cyrus' first tour not to incorporate performances as Hannah Montana, although "Let's Get Crazy", an official Hannah-song, was performed.  Alternative band Metro Station served as opening act for all tour venues.  It was sponsored by Wal-Mart and promoted by AEG Live.  All tickets from the Wonder World Tour were sold using paperless ticketing, in order to prevent ticket scalping similar to what had occurred during Cyrus' previous tour.  One dollar from each ticket sold was donated to the City of Hope National Medical Center, an organization devoted to the fight against cancer.
Question: Scourmont Abbey runs a special type of brewery. How many of this type of brewery are there in the world?

Scourmont Abbey ("Abbaye Notre-Dame de Scourmont") is a Trappist monastery on the Scourmont plateau, in the village of Forges which is part of Chimay in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.  The abbey is famous for its spiritual life, and the Chimay Brewery which it runs, one of the few Trappist breweries. <SEP> Chimay Brewery ("Brasserie de Chimay") is a beer brewery in Chimay, southern Hainaut, Belgium.  They make three ales: Chimay Rouge, Chimay Bleue, and Chimay Blanche; and they make one "patersbier", intended for the monks.  The monastery also makes four varieties of cheese.  The brewery is located in the Scourmont Abbey, a Trappist monastery, and is one of the eleven breweries worldwide that produce Trappist beer. <SEP> The Abbey of Saint Mary and Saint Louis is an abbey of the Roman Catholic English Benedictine Congregation (EBC) located in St. Louis County, Missouri United States.  The Abbey is an important presence in the spiritual life of the Archdiocese of St. Louis.  The monks of the Abbey live their faith according to the Benedictine discipline of 'prayer and work', praying the Divine Office five times daily, celebrating daily Masses in English and Latin, and working in the two parishes under their pastoral care and in the Saint Louis Priory School, which the Abbey runs as an apostolate.  The Abbey and its school sit on a 150 acre campus in west St. Louis County, in the city of Creve Coeur. <SEP> The I-400"-class submarine (伊四百型潜水艦 , I-yon-hyaku-gata sensuikan ) Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) submarines were the largest submarines of World War II and remained the largest ever built until the construction of nuclear ballistic missile submarines in the 1960s.  The IJN called this type of submarine Sentoku" type submarine (潜特型潜水艦 , Sen-Toku-gata sensuikan, "Submarine Special" ) .  The type name was shortened to Toku-gata Sensuikan (特型潜水艦 , Special Type Submarine ) .  They were submarine aircraft carriers able to carry three Aichi M6A "Seiran" aircraft underwater to their destinations.  They were designed to surface, launch their planes, then quickly dive again before they were discovered.  They also carried torpedoes for close-range combat.  They are considered the strategic predecessors to today’s ballistic submarines, especially to the Regulus missile program begun about a decade after World War II.
Question: Detective Phil Fish was played by an actor who was born in what year?

Barry Van Dyke (born July 31, 1951) is an American actor and the second son of actor and entertainer Dick Van Dyke as well as the stepson of makeup artist Arlene Silver-Van Dyke and nephew of Jerry Van Dyke.  He was best known to audiences as Lieutenant Detective Steve Sloan, a homicide detective and the son of (played by Dick Van Dyke) on "".  In the show, the characters' relatives were frequently played by real-life family members. <SEP> Abraham Charles Vigoda ( ; February 24, 1921 – January 26, 2016) was an American character actor who was known for a number of roles, most notably, his portrayals of Salvatore Tessio in "The Godfather" (1972) and Phil Fish in "Barney Miller" (1975–1977, 1982) and "Fish" (1977–1978). <SEP>  He was played by Abe Vigoda. Detective Phil Fish is a fictional NYPD detective in the TV series "Barney Miller" and later in the spin off series "Fish". <SEP> Walter Stacy Keach Jr. (born June 2, 1941) is an American actor of stage, film, and television.  Highly prolific, he has played mainly dramatic roles throughout his career, often in law enforcement or as a private detective.  His most prominent role was as Mickey Spillane's fictional detective Mike Hammer, which he played in numerous stand-alone television films and at least three different television series throughout the 1980s and 1990s.  The role earned him a Golden Globe Award nomination in 1984.
Question: Who was the leader of the Autobots voiced by?

Sentinel Prime is the name of several fictional characters in the various "Transformers" series.  First mention of Sentinel Prime was in issue #65 of the US Marvel Comics "Transformers" series, where he was mentioned to hold the Autobot Matrix of Leadership before Optimus Prime.  Sentinel Prime is One of the members of the Dynasty of Primes and dedicated as the leader of the Autobots and has since appeared in a variety of forms as either Optimus Prime's mentor or friend.  Fun Publications has also had a character in their comic called Sentinel Major, who is based on the "Transformers Animated" version of Sentinel Prime.  He is also the main antagonist in the film "," where he betrays the Autobots and later Megatron for his own personal interests.  His original "Generation 1" incarnation was later reimagined by IDW Publishing as a similar fallen figure, perhaps in lieu of his movie counterpart. <SEP> Optimus Prime is a fictional character from the "Transformers" franchise.  He is the leader of the Autobots.  A fictional group of sentient robots that can transform into other forms (e.g: cars and other objects) He is the most iconic of the Transformers, being frequently featured in Popular Culture. <SEP> Transformers is a 2007 American science fiction action film based on the toy line of the same name created by Hasbro.  The film, which combines computer animation with live-action filming, was directed by Michael Bay, with Steven Spielberg serving as executive producer.  It was produced by Don Murphy and Tom DeSanto, and is the first installment in the live-action "Transformers" film series.  The film stars Shia LaBeouf as Sam Witwicky, a teenager who gets caught up in a war between the heroic Autobots and the villainous Decepticons, two factions of alien robots who can disguise themselves by transforming into everyday machinery, primarily vehicles.  The Autobots intend to use the AllSpark, the object that created their robotic race, to rebuild their home planet Cybertron and end the war, while the Decepticons have the intention of using it to build an army by giving life to the machines of Earth.  Tyrese Gibson, Josh Duhamel, Anthony Anderson, Megan Fox, Rachael Taylor, John Turturro, and Jon Voight also star, while voice actors Peter Cullen and Hugo Weaving voice Optimus Prime and Megatron respectively. <SEP> Huffer is the name of four fictional characters from the Transformers series.  All are Autobots who turn into trucks.  Huffer was first introduced in 1984, and was voiced by John Stephenson in the animated series "The Transformers".
Question: Dmitry Belyaev was born in the city with how many inhabitants as of 2012?

Many inhabitants of Abkhazia are Orthodox Christians, with a significant minority adhering to Islam and a growing population adopting Abkhaz neopaganism, or the "Abkhazian traditional religion".  The influence of this last has always remained strong and has been experiencing a revival through the 1990s and 2000s.  By 2016, Abkhaz traditional religion, whose priesthood was institutionalized in 2012, supported and administered by the government of Abkhazia that has contributed to the restoration of tens of sanctuaries, has come to "dominate and prevail" over both Christianity and Islam, and it is likely that it will be proclaimed the official religion of the state in the near future. <SEP> Dmitry Vasilievich Belyaev (Russian: Дмитрий Васильевич Беляев , November 18, 1921, Ryazan Province — September 25, 2007, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian and Soviet painter, who lived and worked in Saint Petersburg (former Leningrad), a Honored Artist of the Russian Federation, a member of the Leningrad Union of Soviet Artists, regarded as one of representatives of the Leningrad School of Painting. <SEP>  It is politically incorporated as a federal subject (a federal city).  Situated on the Neva River, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, it was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on May 27 [O.S. 16] 1703 .  In 1914, the name was changed from Saint Petersburg to Petrograd (Russian: Петрогра́д ; ] ), in 1924 to Leningrad (Russian: Ленингра́д ; ] ), and in 1991 back to Saint Petersburg.  Between 1713 and 1728 and in 1732–1918, Saint Petersburg was the capital of imperial Russia.  In 1918, the central government bodies moved to Moscow. Saint Petersburg (Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг , "Sankt-Peterburg"; ] ) is Russia's second-largest city after Moscow, with five million inhabitants in 2012, and an important Russian port on the Baltic Sea. <SEP> Avedøre is a south-western suburb of Copenhagen located in Hvidovre Municipality.  The city is mostly made up of concrete blocks and row-housing, but some people residing in Avedøre live in detached single-family houses with gardens.  One major high-rise block called "Store Hus" (lit.  English: Grand House) dominates the suburb's skyline.  The city has a relatively high rate of crime and many inhabitants are unemployed.  Approximately 16,000 persons live in Avedøre, and approx. 60% of the inhabitants is either immigrant or born by immigrants, mainly from Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon, Spain and Turkey.  Prior to 1 April 1974, Avedøre was illogically part of Glostrup Municipality, which it does not border but is separated from, but it was combined with neighboring Hvidovre Municipality from that date.  From the Avedøre railway station, the S-train line A runs to Copenhagen city center.  Arriving at Copenhagen Central Station takes approximately 15 minutes with the A line train from Avedøre.
Question: The Arcus Foundation is a charitable foundation focused on issues related to, which laws, affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or territory—everything from legal recognition of same-sex marriage or other types of partnerships, to the death penalty as punishment for same-sex romantic/sexual activity or identity?

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights are widely diverse in Europe per country.  Thirteen out of the twenty one countries that have legalised same-sex marriage worldwide are situated in Europe; a further thirteen European countries have legalised civil unions or other forms of recognition for same-sex couples.  Austria and Switzerland are considering legislation to introduce same-sex marriage.  Same-sex marriage was enacted in Finland by March 2017.  Slovenia has carried out a referendum to legalise same-sex marriage in December 2015 which failed to succeed.  In July 2017, both Malta and Germany passed laws on same-sex marriage and went into effect a couple of months later.  Both Armenia and Estonia are the only two countries within Europe that recognises legally performed same-sex marriages overseas, but does not perform them.  Constitutions of Armenia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Serbia, Slovakia and Ukraine recognizes marriage only as a union of one man and one woman. <SEP> Laws affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or territory—everything from legal recognition of same-sex marriage or other types of partnerships, to the death penalty as punishment for same-sex romantic/sexual activity or identity. <SEP> Attitudes in Ireland towards lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people are regarded as among the most liberal in the world.  Ireland is notable for its transformation from a country holding overwhelmingly conservative attitudes toward LGBT issues to one holding overwhelmingly liberal ones in the space of a generation.  In May 2015, Ireland became the first country to legalise same-sex marriage on a national level by popular vote.  The "New York Times" hailed the victory as putting Ireland at the "vanguard of social change".  Since July 2015, transgender people in Ireland can self-declare their gender for the purpose of updating passports, driving licences, obtaining new birth certificates, and getting married.  Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is legal in the state.  Government recognition of LGBT rights in Ireland has expanded greatly over the past two decades.  Homosexuality was decriminalised in 1993, and most forms of discrimination based on sexual orientation are now outlawed.  Ireland also forbids incitement to hatred based on sexual orientation. <SEP> The Arcus Foundation is a charitable foundation focused on issues related to LGBT rights, social justice and conservation.  The foundation's stated mission is "to ensure that LGBT people and our fellow apes thrive in a world where social and environmental justice are a reality."
Question:  Alina Azapocznikow was imprisoned in Auschwitz, and what Nazi concentration camp in what is today Lower Saxony in northern Germany, southwest of the town of Bergen near Celle?

Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp was a displaced persons (DP) camp for refugees after World War II, in Lower Saxony in northwestern Germany, southwest of the town of Bergen near Celle.  It was in operation from the summer of 1945 until September 1950.  For a time, Belsen DP camp was the largest Jewish DP camp in Germany and the only one in the British occupation zone with an exclusively Jewish population.  The camp was under British authority and overseen by the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) with camp directors that included Simon Bloomberg. <SEP> Belsen is a village within the German borough of Bergen in the northern part of Celle district on the Lüneburg Heath in Lower Saxony.  The village, whose original site lies about 3 km southwest of Bergen, has 331 inhabitants .  The Belsen concentration camp was named after it.  Today Belsen is dominated by the former British Army camp of Hohne (German: "Lager Hohne") on the edge of the NATO firing ranges. <SEP> Bergen-Belsen ] , or Belsen, was a Nazi concentration camp in what is today Lower Saxony in northern Germany, southwest of the town of Bergen near Celle.  Originally established as a prisoner of war camp, in 1943, parts of it became a concentration camp.  Initially this was an "exchange camp", where Jewish hostages were held with the intention of exchanging them for German prisoners of war held overseas.  The camp was later expanded to accommodate Jews from other concentration camps. <SEP>  As a Jew, she was imprisoned in the Pabianice and Łódź Ghettos and in Auschwitz, Bergen-Belsen and Theresienstadt German Nazi concentration camps. Alina Szapocznikow (] ; sometimes called Szaposznikow; May 16, 1926 – March 2, 1973) was a Polish sculptor.  She was the wife of Polish graphic designer Roman Cieślewicz.  She produced casts of her body and later of her son's body.
Question: What film was produced first, The Incredible Journey or Muppet Treasure Island?

 Narrated by Rex Allen, the film follows the adventure of three pets, Luath the Labrador Retriever, Bodger the Bull Terrier, and Tao the Siamese cat (Syn), as they journey 250 miles through the Canadian wilderness to return to their home. The Incredible Journey is a 1963 live-action Walt Disney film based on the novel "The Incredible Journey" by Sheila Burnford. <SEP> Treasure Island is a 1950 live action adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions, adapted from the Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 novel "Treasure Island".  It stars Bobby Driscoll as Jim Hawkins and Robert Newton as Long John Silver.  "Treasure Island" is notable for being Disney's first completely live-action film and the first screen version of "Treasure Island" made in color.  It was filmed in England on location and at Denham Film Studios, Buckinghamshire. <SEP>  It is the fifth feature film to star The Muppets, and was directed by Brian Henson. Muppet Treasure Island is a 1996 American musical adventure comedy film based on Robert Louis Stevenson's "Treasure Island". <SEP> Homeward Bound: The Incredible Journey is a 1993 American adventure comedy film and a remake of the 1963 film "The Incredible Journey", which was based on the novel of the same name by Sheila Burnford.  Directed by Duwayne Dunham, it was released on February 3, 1993.  It grossed $41,833,324 in the United States and was followed in 1996 by "".  This film is dedicated to producer Franklin R. Levy, who died during production of the film.
Question: Raga Jaijaivanti also spelled as "Jaijaiwanti" is a rāga in Hindustani classical music in which one of the ten Thaats (parent scales) of Hindustani music?

Shivaranjani or Sivaranjani is a musical scale used in Indian classical music.  There are two scales, one each in Hindustani music and Carnatic music.  The Hindustani rāga is a pentatonic scale, while the Carnatic scale is a sampoorna scale (has all seven notes). <SEP> Khamaj (Devanagari:खमाज,Urdu: ‎ , Bengali: খাম্বাজ ) is one of the ten Thaats (parent scales) of Hindustani music.  It is also a specific raga within the Khamaj thaat. <SEP>  According to the Guru Granth Sahib, this raga is a mixture of two other ragas - Bilaval and Sorath. Raga Jaijaivanti also spelled as "Jaijaiwanti" is a rāga in Hindustani classical music in Khamaj thaat.  This raga has not been mentioned in any ancient Indian classical scriptures on music.  It is also not mentioned in the Ragmala at the end of Granth Sahib. <SEP> Hamsadhvani (meaning Sound of Swans) also spelled as "Hansadhwani", is a rāga in Carnatic music (musical scale of Carnatic tradition of Indian classical music).  It is an "audava" rāgam (or "owdava" rāga, meaning pentatonic scale).  It is a "janya" rāga of the Melakartha raga, Dheerasankarabharanam (29th) but according to Hamsadhvani's prayoga or the way it is sung it is said to be the janya of Kalyani (65th)
Question: What profession do Kōbō Abe and Agatha Christie share?

The Agatha Christie Award (アガサ・クリスティー賞 ) is a Japanese literary award established in 2010 in commemoration of the 120th anniversary of Agatha Christie's birth.  The award is presented by Hayakawa Publishing Corporation in association with the Agatha Christie Society, which is chaired by Mathew Pritchard, the grandson of Agatha Christie. <SEP> Agatha Christie: Evil Under the Sun is a video game released for the PC and Nintendo Wii, and is the third installment of The Adventure Company's "Agatha Christie" series, developed by AWE Productions, based on Agatha Christie's novel "Evil Under the Sun".  The PC version was released in 2007, and the Wii version one year later. <SEP> Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, DBE ("née" Miller; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English crime novelist, short story writer and playwright.  She is best known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving around her fictional detectives Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple.  She also wrote the world's longest-running play, a murder mystery, "The Mousetrap", and six romances under the name Mary Westmacott.  In 1971 she was elevated to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for her contribution to literature. <SEP>  Abe has been often compared to Franz Kafka and Alberto Moravia for his modernist sensibilities and his surreal, often nightmarish explorations of individuals in contemporary society. Kōbō Abe (安部 公房 , "Abe Kōbō" ) , pseudonym of Kimifusa Abe (安部 公房 , "Abe Kimifusa" , March 7, 1924 – January 22, 1993) , was a Japanese writer, playwright, photographer and inventor.
Question: What nationality is the actor of the comedy film about a man's multiple failed suicide attempts?

The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a 20-item self-report inventory developed by Dr. Aaron T. Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness: feelings about the future, loss of motivation, and expectations.  The test is designed for adults, age 17-80.  It measures the extent of the respondent's negative attitudes, or pessimism, about the future.  It may be used as an indicator of suicidal risk in depressed people who have made suicide attempts.  The test is multiple choice.  It is not designed for use as a measure of the hopelessness construct but has been used as such.  Sufficient data about the use of the test with those younger than 17 has not been collected.  It may be administered and scored by paraprofessionals; but must be used and interpreted only by clinically trained professionals, who can employ psychotherapeutic interventions.  Norms are available for suicidal patients and depressed patients and drug abusers. <SEP> The Story of Paul (French: Histoire de Paul ) is a 1975 French drama film written and directed by René Féret.  The film follows a man named Paul, who is institutionalised after a failed suicide attempt.  The film won the Prix Jean Vigo in 1975. <SEP> Cha Tae-hyun (born March 25, 1976) is a South Korean actor, singer, television personality radio DJ and director.  He is best known for his lead roles in the box-office hit comedies "My Sassy Girl" (2001), "Scandal Makers" (2008) and "Hello Ghost" (2010) as well as the television series "Jeon Woo-chi" (2012) and "The Producers" (2015).  He made his directorial debut with the variety-drama "Hit the Top" (2017), in which he also stars. <SEP>  After the most recent one, he discovers he can see a family of ghosts.  The ghosts agree to leave him alone under the condition that he fulfill their requests. Hello Ghost () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film about a man's multiple failed suicide attempts.
Question: Did Benjamin Stoloff and Karel Kachyňa come from the same country?

 His career spanned over five decades.  Kachyňa was part of the Czech wave of liberal filmmakers in the 1960s which included Miloš Forman and Jiří Menzel.  He was married to Alena Mihulová. Karel Kachyňa (1 May 1924 – 12 March 2004) was a Czech film director.  They had one daughter, Karolína, together.  He was born in Vyškov, Czechoslovakia and died in Prague, Czech Republic. <SEP> Noc nevěsty (translated as Night of the Bride; also known as The Nun's Night) is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Karel Kachyňa adapted from a novel by Jan Procházka.  Set in a Moravian village in the early 1950s, a time of collectivisation as well as mass closures of monasteries and convents by the Stalinist regime, the film is an evocative critique of religious fanaticism and political ideology. <SEP>  He began his career as a short film comedy director and gradually moved into feature film directing and production later in his career.  Stoloff was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  He died in Hollywood, California. Benjamin "Ben" Stoloff (October 6, 1895 – September 8, 1960) was an American film director and producer. <SEP> Johnny Comes Flying Home is a 1946 film directed by Benjamin Stoloff and starring Richard Crane and Faye Marlowe; the supporting cast features Harry Morgan.  The plot involves postwar pilots starting a small aviation company.
Question: Which person from Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two was the first female host of "The Radio 1 Breakfast Show"?

Strictly Come Dancing (informally known as Strictly) is a British television dance contest, featuring contestants, celebrities, and other people, from all walks of life, with professional dance partners competing in a ballroom and Latin dance competition.  Each couple is scored out of 10 by a panel of judges.  The title of the show suggests a continuation of the long-running series "Come Dancing", with an allusion to the film "Strictly Ballroom".  The format has been exported to over 40 other countries, and has also inspired a modern dance-themed spin-off "Strictly Dance Fever".  The show is currently presented by Tess Daly and Claudia Winkleman. <SEP> Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two, also known as Strictly: It Takes Two or simply It Takes Two, is a British television programme, the companion show to the popular BBC One programme "Strictly Come Dancing".  Since 2011, Zoë Ball has presented the show.  It is broadcast on weeknights during the run of the main show on BBC Two at 6:30 pm.  Claudia Winkleman originally presented the show, however she left in 2011 and now presents the main show. <SEP> Zoë Louise Ball (born 23 November 1970) is an English television and radio personality, best known as the first female host of "The Radio 1 Breakfast Show", as well as for presenting the 1990s children's show "Live & Kicking". <SEP> The Strictly is a signature dance routine from the BBC show "Strictly Come Dancing", which launched in the 13th series of the popular entertainment show.  The dance was devised by "Strictly Come Dancing"'s Director of Choreography, Jason Gilkison and draws inspiration from some of the show's most iconic moves, as well as celebrating some of the show's stars.
Question: What is the sponsership name of the irish football league in which Jamie Mulgrew plays

 It was formerly called the "IFA Premiership" until 2013, with previous competition formats called the "Irish Premier League", "Irish Football League Premier Division", and before that simply the "Irish Football League".  Still known in popular parlance simply as the "Irish League", the Premiership was established in 2008 under the auspices of the Irish Football Association before the Northern Ireland Football League was created for the start of the 2013–14 season.  At the end of the season, the champion club is presented with the Gibson Cup. The Northern Ireland Football League Premiership, known as the Danske Bank Premiership for sponsorship purposes, is a professional association football league which operates as the highest division of the Northern Ireland Football League – the national league in Northern Ireland. <SEP> Knock Football Club is a former Irish football club based in east Belfast.  It was founded by members of the Knock Lacrosse Club in 1879 and was the second football club to be formed in Ireland, after Cliftonville F.C..  It played in the first ever match between two Irish football clubs, when it lost 0-2 to Cliftonville on 1 November 1879.  It was a founding member of the Irish Football Association.  The club played in the early years of the Irish Cup.  Its ground was Bloomfield, which in 1882 hosted Ireland's first ever international football match.  In 1882, the club changed its name to Down Athletics.  By 1891 the club had ceased playing football. <SEP> Jamie Mulgrew (born 5 June 1986) is a professional footballer from Northern Ireland currently playing for Linfield of the NIFL Premiership and who has been capped by Northern Ireland. <SEP> The Ulster Footballer of the Year is the older of two association football player of the year awards in Northern Ireland.  (The other is the Northern Ireland Football Writers' Association award.)  It is awarded by Castlereagh Glentoran Supporters' Club to the player who is adjudged by an independent committee to have been the best of the season in the IFA Premiership.  The award has been presented since the 1950-51 season, when the inaugural winner was Kevin McGarry of Cliftonville.  The current holder of the award is Jamie Mulgrew, of Linfield.  Glenn Ferguson has won the award most often: on three separate occasions.
Question: Which Stephen Sondheim-penned musical was inspired by "Romeo and Juliet"?

"A rose by any other name would smell as sweet" is a popular reference to William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet", in which Juliet seems to argue that it does not matter that Romeo is from her rival's house of Montague, that is, that he is named "Montague."  The reference is often used to imply that the names of things do not affect what they really are.  This formulation is, however, a paraphrase of Shakespeare's actual language, seen underlined below.  This scene is called the balcony scene by many people.  Juliet not only makes the statement above but compares Romeo to a rose saying that if he wasn't named Romeo he would still be handsome and be Juliet's Love.  Also as said before this states that if he wasn't Romeo, then he wouldn't be a Montague and she would be able to get married with no problem at all. <SEP>  It was inspired by William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet". West Side Story is a musical with a book by Arthur Laurents, music by Leonard Bernstein, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim and conception and choreography by Jerome Robbins. <SEP>  He also wrote the lyrics for "West Side Story" and "Gypsy". Stephen Joshua Sondheim ( ; born March 22, 1930) is an American composer and lyricist known for more than a half-century of contributions to musical theatre.  Sondheim has received an Academy Award, eight Tony Awards (more than any other composer, including a Special Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre), eight Grammy Awards, a Pulitzer Prize, a Laurence Olivier Award, and a 2015 Presidential Medal of Freedom.  He has been described by Frank Rich of "The New York Times" as "now the greatest and perhaps best-known artist in the American musical theater."  His best-known works as composer and lyricist include "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum", "Company", "Follies", "A Little Night Music", "Pacific Overtures", "", "Merrily We Roll Along", "Sunday in the Park with George", "Into the Woods", "Assassins", and "Passion". <SEP> Romeo, Juliet and Darkness (Czech: "Romeo, Julie a tma" ) is a 1960 Czech drama film directed by Jiří Weiss.  Inspired by William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet", the film is about problems experienced by a young Jewish woman who is hidden from the Gestapo by a student lover.
Question: St. Ignatius, located on Flathead Indian Reservation, is listed in what register?

The St. Ignatius Mission is a landmark Roman Catholic mission founded at its present location, St. Ignatius, Montana, in 1854 by Father Pierre-Jean De Smet and Father Adrian Hoecken.  The current mission church was built between 1891 and 1893, and listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1973. <SEP> The Flathead Valley, located in Northwestern Montana, is a region of the U.S. state of Montana.  It includes Flathead County, and part of Lake County.  Notable towns include Bigfork, Kalispell, Columbia Falls, Polson, and Whitefish.  The geography of the Flathead roughly corresponds to the valley where Flathead Lake is located.  In addition to the lake, the area's proximity to attractions such as Glacier National Park and Whitefish Mountain Resort have made the area a major resort destination.  Many outdoor activities can be pursued there such as hiking, backpacking, rafting, canoeing, skiing, hunting, and some of the best trout fishing in the world.  The Flathead Valley is also home to a portion of the Flathead Indian Reservation. <SEP> The Flathead Indian Reservation, located in western Montana on the Flathead River, is home to the Bitterroot Salish, Kootenai, and Pend d'Oreilles Tribes - also known as the <SEP> St. Ignatius (Salish: snyél̓mn, Ktunaxa: ʔa·kikqǂaǂaǂuk̓pǂiʔit) is a town in Lake County, Montana, United States.  The town is located on the Flathead Indian Reservation along US 93, and is home to the St. Ignatius Mission which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.  The population was 842 at the 2010 census.