winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What roads is the dividing line for most of Kansas City metro area  south of the confluence of the river nicknamed the Kanza and the Missouri river?

The Kansas River (also known as the Kaw; via French "Cansez" from "kką:ze", the name of the Kaw (or Kansas) tribe) is a river in northeastern Kansas in the United States.  It is the southwestern-most part of the Missouri River drainage, which is in turn the northwestern-most portion of the extensive Mississippi River drainage.  Its name (and nickname) come from the Kanza (Kaw) people who once inhabited the area.  The state of Kansas was named for the river. <SEP> Downtown Kansas City is the central business district (CBD) of Kansas City, Missouri and the Kansas City metropolitan area.  It is between the Missouri River in the north, to 31st Street in the south; and from the Kansas–Missouri state line east to Bruce R. Watkins Drive as defined by the Downtown Council of Kansas City; the 2010 Greater Downtown Area Plan formulated by the City of Kansas City defines the Greater Downtown Area to be the city limits of North Kansas City and Missouri to the north, the Kansas–Missouri state line to the west, 31st Street to the south and Woodland Avenue to the east.  However, the definition used by the Downtown Council is the most commonly accepted. <SEP> State Line Road is a major north–south street in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area that runs along the Kansas–Missouri state line.  It runs 12.5 miles (20 km) from Chester Avenue in the north, crossing U.S. Highway 56 a couple of miles from the northern end and continuing south to the intersection of 135th St. in Kansas, Missouri Route 150 in the South.  It continues north as Eaton St. and continues south as Kenneth Rd., both in Kansas.  Its northernmost point is roughly 3/4 mile (1.25 km) south of Interstate 35.  It is the dividing line between Kansas and Missouri for most of the Kansas City metro area south of the confluence of the Kansas and Missouri rivers. Cities along the road include Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City, Kansas, and several smaller communities in Kansas such as Leawood, Mission Hills, Prairie Village, and Westwood Hills. <SEP> Neighborhoods in the City of Baltimore are officially divided into nine geographical regions: North, Northeast, East, Southeast, South, Southwest, West, Northwest, and Central, with each district patrolled by a respective Baltimore Police Department.  Interstate 83 and Charles Street down to Hanover Street and Ritchie Highway serve as the east-west dividing line and Eastern Avenue to Route 40 as the north-south dividing line.  However, Baltimore Street is north-south dividing line for the U.S. Postal Service.  It is not uncommon for locals to divide the city simply by East or West Baltimore, using Charles Street or I-83 as a dividing line, or into North and South using Baltimore Street as a dividing line.
Question: For what team did a retired basketball player nicknamed Mr. Clutch played alongside with Earnest "Earnie" Killum?

Earnest "Earnie" Killum (born June 11, 1948) is an American former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the NBA.  He played with Jerry West and Elgin Baylor. <SEP> Dante Bert Joseph "Gluefingers" Lavelli (February 23, 1923 – January 20, 2009) was an American football end who played for the Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) and National Football League (NFL) from 1946 to 1956.  Starring alongside quarterback Otto Graham, fullback Marion Motley, placekicker Lou Groza and fellow receiver Mac Speedie, Lavelli was an integral part of a Browns team that won seven championships during his 11-season career.  Lavelli was known for his sure hands and improvisations on the field.  He was also renowned for making catches in critical situations, earning the nickname "Mr. Clutch".  "Lavelli had one of the strongest pairs of hands I've ever seen," Browns coach Paul Brown once said of him.  "When he went up for a pass with a defender, you could almost always count on him coming back down with the ball." <SEP>  His nicknames included Mr. Clutch, for his ability to make a big play in a clutch situation, such as his famous buzzer-beating 60-foot shot that tied Game 3 of the 1970 NBA Finals against the New York Knicks; The Logo, in reference to his silhouette being incorporated into the NBA logo; Mr. Outside, in reference to his perimeter play with the Los Angeles Lakers; and Zeke from Cabin Creek, for the creek near his birthplace of Chelyan, West Virginia.  West played the small forward position early in his career, and he was a standout at East Bank High School and at West Virginia University, where he led the Mountaineers to the 1959 NCAA championship game.  He earned the NCAA Final Four Most Outstanding Player honor despite the loss.  He then embarked on a 14-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, and was the co-captain of the 1960 U.S. Olympic gold medal team, a squad that was inducted as a unit into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2010. Jerry Alan West (born May 28, 1938) is an American retired basketball player who played his entire professional career for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> Robert Keith Horry ( ; born August 25, 1970) is an American retired basketball player and current sports commentator.  He played 16 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA), winning seven championships, the most of any player not to have played on the 1960s Boston Celtics.  He is one of only two players (the other is John Salley) to have won NBA championships with three different teams: two with the Houston Rockets, three with the Los Angeles Lakers and two with the San Antonio Spurs.  He earned the nickname Big Shot Rob because of his clutch shooting in important games; he is widely considered to be one of the greatest clutch performers and winners in NBA history.  Horry now works as a commentator on Spectrum SportsNet.
Question: Which University is ranked 20th in the world in 2017 by the Academic Ranking of World Universities, California Institute of Technology or Washington University in St. Louis?

The University of Szeged (Hungarian: Szegedi Tudományegyetem ,    ) is a large research university in Hungary.  It is located in Hungary's third-largest city, Szeged, in Csongrád County in the Southern Great Plain.  The University is one of Hungary's most important universities and is among the most prominent higher education institutions in Central Europe.  According to the "Academic Ranking of World Universities" by Shanghai Jiao Tong University (2003, 2004, 2005), it was ranked 203rd–300th in the complete list (in a tie), 80th–123rd in the scientific ranking of European universities, and first in the Hungarian national ranking.  In 2013 it was ranked 401-500 in the world, 124th–168th in the scientific ranking of European universities, and second in the national ranking.  In 2014, the QS World University Rankings put the University of Szeged as 501-550 among universities globally.  Its highest ranked subject area was Modern Languages with 101-150 globally.  The University's operating budget for 2014 was US$220 million. <SEP> The University of Oslo (Norwegian: "Universitetet i Oslo" ), until 1939 named the Royal Frederick University (Norwegian: "Det Kongelige Frederiks Universitet" ), is the oldest university in Norway, located in the Norwegian capital of Oslo.  Until 1 January 2016 it was the largest Norwegian institution of higher education in terms of size, now surpassed only by the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.  The Academic Ranking of World Universities has ranked it the 58th best university in the world and the third best in the Nordic countries.  In 2015, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings ranked it the 135th best university in the world and the seventh best in the Nordics.  While in its 2016, Top 200 Rankings of European universities, the Times Higher Education listed the University of Oslo at 63rd, making it the highest ranked Norwegian university. <SEP>  Founded in 1853, and named after George Washington, the university has students and faculty from all 50 U.S. states and more than 120 countries.  Twenty-five Nobel laureates have been affiliated with Washington University, nine having done the major part of their pioneering research at the university.  Washington University's undergraduate program is ranked 18th by "U.S. News & World Report" in 2018 and 11th by the Wall Street Journal in their 2018 rankings.  The university is ranked 20th in the world in 2017 by the Academic Ranking of World Universities. Washington University in St. Louis (also referred to as WashU, or WUSTL) is a private research university located in the St. Louis metropolitan area and in Missouri, United States. <SEP> The California Institute of Technology (abbreviated Caltech) is a private doctorate-granting university located in Pasadena, California, United States.
Question: Patrick J. Jones is often compared to another writer who was the subject of what that was released in 2003?

Maria do Ceo (1658–1753), was a Portuguese poet, writer, and playwright.  She went by the pseudonyms of Marina Clemencia, Sister Maria do Cêu, Sor Maria do Ceo del Cielo and Maria del Cielo.  (September 11, 1658 – May 28, 1753).  Born in Lisbon, Portugal.  Her work was written during the Baroque era, which is the period of artistic style that uses exaggerated motion and clear interpreted detail to produce work.  This period started around 1600 and quickly spread throughout Europe.  She has been compared to the prominent authors from the Iberian peninsulas including Giambassita Marino, a Neapolitan Poet, and another writer and nun Juana Inés de la Cruz.  Comparatively Juana was a self-taught scholar and poet of the Baroque school.  Her reasoning for becoming a nun was so she could continued her studies more freely. <SEP>  He was the subject of a 2003 documentary. Frank Frazetta (born Frank Frazzetta; February 9, 1928 – May 10, 2010) was an American fantasy and science fiction artist, noted for comic books, paperback book covers, paintings, posters, LP record album covers and other media. <SEP> Jim Harris is an American novelist.  He has written three acclaimed novels in the 21st Century, one of which was nominated for a Pen USA award.  He writes comic novels about the human condition with characters who are almost always marginalized.  His style is often compared to Tom Robbins and Kurt Vonnegut but his content is rougher-edged and often compared to Jim Thompson and Cormac McCarthy with more comic overtones.  His unique approach to his characters delineates him from most other comic American male writers, as females are the lead characters in all of his novels. <SEP>  He is known for his online and live workshop figure drawing and oil painting methodology and fantasy art paintings.  His style is often compared to Boris Vallejo and Frank Frazetta and his art has appeared on billboards in L.A, London, NYC, and Australia. Patrick J. Jones is a teacher, artist and author of several books on art.
Question: Which actor played a minor character in the movie Old School and went on to act in "The Big Bang Theory?"

Simon Maxwell Helberg (born December 9, 1980) is an American actor, comedian, and musician, best known for his role as Howard Wolowitz in the sitcom "The Big Bang Theory" (2007–), for which he won a Critics' Choice Television Award in 2013. <SEP> Young Sheldon (stylized as young Sheldon) is an American television sitcom on CBS created by Chuck Lorre and Steven Molaro.  The series is a spin-off prequel to "The Big Bang Theory" and follows the character Sheldon Cooper at the age of 9, living with his family in East Texas and going to high school.  Iain Armitage stars as young Sheldon, alongside Zoe Perry, Lance Barber, Montana Jordan, and Raegan Revord.  Jim Parsons, who portrays an adult Sheldon Cooper on "The Big Bang Theory", narrates the series and serves as an executive producer. <SEP>  The story was written by Court Crandall, and the film was written by Phillips and Scot Armstrong.  The film stars Luke Wilson, Vince Vaughn, and Will Ferrell as three depressed thirty-somethings who seek to re-live their college days by starting a fraternity, and the tribulations they encounter in doing so.  Since its release it has gained a massive cult following, since a lot of minor characters in the film went on to have huge careers such as Simon Helberg, Elisha Cuthbert, Rob Corddry and Artie Lange. Old School is a 2003 American comedy film released by DreamWorks Pictures and The Montecito Picture Company and directed by Todd Phillips. <SEP> Sheldon Lee Cooper, Ph.D., Sc.D. , is a fictional character in the CBS television series "The Big Bang Theory" and "Young Sheldon", portrayed by actor Jim Parsons in "The Big Bang Theory" and Iain Armitage in "Young Sheldon".  For his portrayal, Parsons has won four Primetime Emmy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, a TCA Award, and two Critics' Choice Television Awards.  The childhood of the character is the focus of "Young Sheldon", the show being set in 1989, when 9-year-old Sheldon, who has skipped ahead four grades, starts high school alongside his older brother.
Question: What is the full name of the father of the Daron Sutton? 

Lara (née Lara Lor-Van) is a fictional character who appears in Superman comics published by DC Comics.  Lara is the biological mother of Superman, and the wife of scientist Jor-El.  Lara Lor-Van is Lara's full maiden name, as "Lor-Van" is the name of Lara's father.  Most depictions of Kryptonian culture show that Kryptonian women use their father's full name as their last names before marriage.  After marriage, they usually are known simply by their first names, though various versions show they use their husband's full name or last name as their married last name. <SEP> Al-Ḥakīm al-Tirmidhī (Arabic: الحكيم الترمذي‎ ‎ ), full name Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Ḥakīm al-Tirmidhī al-Ḥanafī (d. ca. 869) was a Sunni jurist ("faqih") and traditionist ("muhaddith") of Khorasan, but is mostly remembered as one of the great early authors of Sufism.  His full name is: Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ali bin Hasan bin Bashir (in some sources it is 'Bishr') Al Hakim At-Termizi.  He is locally known as At-Termizi or Termiz Ota ("Father of Termiz city"). <SEP> Donald Howard Sutton (born April 2, 1945) is an American former professional baseball player.  He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right-handed pitcher.  He played for 23 total major league seasons as a member of the Los Angeles Dodgers, Houston Astros, Milwaukee Brewers, Oakland Athletics, and California Angels.  He won a total of 324 games, 58 of them shutouts and five of them one-hitters, and he is seventh on baseball's all-time strikeout list with 3,574. <SEP>  Sutton is also the son of former pitching great and Hall of Famer Don Sutton. Daron Sutton (born October 21, 1969) is the former television play-by-play voice of Major League Baseball's Arizona Diamondbacks and Arizona State Sun Devils men's basketball.  Prior to moving to Arizona, he served for five years as the television voice of the Milwaukee Brewers, and prior to coming to Milwaukee in 2002, he was one of the radio voices of the then-Anaheim Angels, working alongside current Detroit Tigers television play-by-play broadcaster Mario Impemba.  Sutton replaced play-by-play voice Matt Vasgersian (who left to become the TV voice of the San Diego Padres).
Question: What is the maximum total capacity of the stadium in which Pool A of the First Round of the 2009 World Baseball Classic was held at?

The Qualifying Round of the 2017 World Baseball Classic was held from February 11 to September 25, 2016.  Teams which participated at the 2013 World Baseball Classic were automatically qualified for the 2017 tournament except the four nations which ended up last in their respective groups: Australia, Brazil, Mexico, and Spain had to play in the qualifiers along with 12 other national teams.  16 teams participated, divided into four groups of four teams each.  The winners of each of the four groups qualified for the 2017 World Baseball Classic. <SEP>  Construction on the stadium began on May 16, 1985, and it opened on March 17, 1988.  It was built on the site of the Velodrome, adjacent to the predecessor ballpark, Kōrakuen Stadium.  It has a maximum total capacity of 55,000 depending on configuration, with an all-seating configuration of 42,000. Tokyo Dome (東京ドーム , Tōkyō Dōmu ) is a stadium in Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan. <SEP> Pool A of the First Round of the 2009 World Baseball Classic was held at Tokyo Dome, Tokyo, Japan from March 5 to 9, 2009. <SEP> Scott Robert Thorman (born January 6, 1982 in Cambridge, Ontario) is a Canadian former first baseman who is currently the manager of the Lexington Legends, the single A affiliate of the Kansas City Royals.  Thorman was drafted in the first round, 30th overall in the 2000 Major League Baseball draft by the Atlanta Braves.  Thorman played for Canada in the inaugural 2006 World Baseball Classic and Thorman also played in the 2009 World Baseball Classic.
Question: What Atlanta headquartered United States Federal Agency conducts the National Survey of Family Growth ?

Patricia A. Berglund is a Senior Research Associate in the Survey Methodology Program at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research.  She has extensive experience in the use of SAS for data management and analysis, and has written extensively on the subject.  She is involved in development, implementation, and teaching of analysis courses and computer training programs in the Survey Methodology Program at the Institute for Social Research.  She is currently working on a variety of research projects including the Army STARRS project, the National Survey of Family Growth, and in the mental health field using data from the National Comorbidity Surveys, World Mental Health Surveys, and various other national and international surveys.  Berglund was included in the 2014 Thomson Reuters list of most-cited researchers in the Psychiatry and Psychology. <SEP>  The CDC is a United States federal agency under the Department of Health and Human Services, headquartered near Atlanta, Georgia. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the leading national public health institute of the United States. <SEP> The National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) is a survey conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics division of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to understand trends related to fertility, family structure, and demographics in the United States. <SEP> The National Geodetic Survey (NGS), formerly the United States Survey of the Coast (1807–1836), United States Coast Survey (1836–1878), and United States Coast and Geodetic Survey (USC&GS) (1878–1970), is a United States federal agency that defines and manages a national coordinate system, providing the foundation for transportation and communication; mapping and charting; and a large number of applications of science and engineering.  Since its foundation in its present form in 1970, it has been part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), of the United States Department of Commerce.
Question: Georges Jaloustre was a Minister of State for the most densely populated sovereign state in the world that has a population of how many people?

Kolhabi is a town and municipality (Nepal) in Bara District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal.  At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4,637 persons living in 746 individual households.But now it is densely populated and many more houses and settlements have been built.  Now, it is diversely populated as well.  Many people from different parts of the country have migrated here.  Some people of India have also made their permanent settlement here.It is growing in the sector of business very well.  It has become one of the famous Business Center of Bara district. <SEP> Georges Jaloustre was a Minister of State for Monaco.  He served between 1918 and 1919.  He died in 1922. <SEP> Monaco ( ; ] ), officially the Principality of Monaco (French: "Principauté de Monaco" ), is a sovereign city-state, country and microstate located on the French Riviera in Western Europe.  France borders the country on three sides while the other side borders the Mediterranean Sea.  With 19,009 inhabitants per km², it is the second-smallest and most densely populated sovereign state in the world.  Monaco has a land border of 5.47 km , a coastline of 3.83 km , and a width that varies between 1700 and .  The highest point in the country is a narrow pathway named Chemin des Révoires on the slopes of Mont Agel, in the Les Révoires "Ward", which is 161 m above sea level.  Monaco's most populous "Quartier" is Monte Carlo and the most populous "Ward" is Larvotto/Bas Moulins.  Through land reclamation, Monaco's land mass has expanded by twenty percent; in 2005, it had an area of only 1.974 km² .  Monaco is known as a playground for the rich and famous, due to its tax laws.  In 2014, it was noted about 30% of the population was made up of millionaires, more than in Zürich or Geneva.  Monaco has an area of 2.02 km² and a population of about 38,400, according to the last census of 2016. <SEP> Central Falls is a city in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States.  The population was 19,376 at the 2010 census.  With an area of only 1.29 sqmi , it is the smallest and most densely populated city in the smallest state, and the 27th most densely populated incorporated place in the United States.  It is also one of only four incorporated places in New England that have a higher population density than the city of Boston (ranking fourth, behind the Massachusetts cities of Somerville, Chelsea and Cambridge, all inner suburbs of Boston).  The city takes its name from a waterfall on the Blackstone River.
Question: How many championships at welterweight did this British former professional boxer who competed from 1997 to 2012 and for whom Lee Beard worked as assistant trainer win?

Richard John Hatton, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 6 October 1978) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1997 to 2012, and has since worked as a boxing promoter and trainer.  During his boxing career he held multiple world championships at light-welterweight and one at welterweight.  Hatton is ranked by BoxRec as the best British light-welterweight of all time, the third best in Europe, and eleventh best worldwide.  In 2005 he was named Fighter of the Year by "The Ring" magazine and the Boxing Writers Association of America. <SEP> James Walter "Buddy" McGirt (born January 17, 1964) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1982 to 1997, and has since worked as a boxing trainer.  He is a two-weight world champion, having held the IBF junior welterweight title in 1988, and the WBC and lineal welterweight titles from 1991 to 1993. <SEP> Lee Beard (born 1975 in Salford, England) is a British boxing trainer.  He was also the trainer of Ricky's younger brother Matthew Hatton.  When his trainer died, Beard took over the running of his gym at the age of 27.  He is most well known for his work as assistant trainer to Ricky Hatton.  Beard trained in Taekwondo and kickboxing before becoming a boxing coach. <SEP> Timothy Ray Bradley Jr. (born August 29, 1983) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2004 to 2016.  He held five world championships in two weight classes, including the WBC light welterweight title twice between 2008 and 2011; the WBO light welterweight title from 2009 to 2012; and the WBO welterweight title twice between 2012 and 2016.  In October 2013, "The Ring" magazine ranked him as the world's third best active boxer, pound for pound.  Bradley is particularly known for his trilogy of fights against Manny Pacquiao, whom he fought in 2012, 2014, and 2016.
Question: Who was the founder of the company that Harry Crook had worked as a sales representative for?

Kleeneze Homecare is a multi-level marketing company, and was started in 1923, in Hanham, Bristol, England.  He returned to Bristol several years later, and started a business making brushes which were sold door-to-door by salesmen.  The founder, Harry Crook, had emigrated to the United States with his family several years earlier, and whilst there joined Fuller Brush as a sales representative. <SEP>  It was founded in 1906 by Alfred Fuller. The Fuller Brush Company sells branded and private label products for personal care as well as commercial and household cleaning.  Consolidated Foods, now Sara Lee Corporation, acquired Fuller Brush in 1968.  In 1991 the company was placed in private ownership but, in 1994, it became a subsidiary of CPAC Inc., which from 2007 – 2012 was owned by the private equity group Buckingham Capital Partners.  Since December 2012, the Fuller Brush Company has been owned and operated by David Sabin and Victory Park Capital. <SEP> John P. McConnell is the CEO of Worthington Industries and the son of philanthropist, Worthington Industries founder and Columbus Blue Jackets founder John H. McConnell.  John P. McConnell began his career at Worthington in 1975 as a general laborer in a Louisville, Kentucky steel plant.  He also worked as a sales representative for two of Worthington's divisions.  McConnell served as corporate personnel director and has been instrumental in administering the company's highly recognized employee-based policies.  He was appointed vice president and general manager of the company's largest steel facility in Columbus, Ohio in 1985. <SEP> Lamy is a producer of writing instruments in Europe.  The company is German-owned.  Josef Lamy, who was a sales representative for The Parker Pen Company in Germany, founded the business in 1930 by purchasing the Orthos pen manufacturer.  Lamy was a pioneer in the use of moulded synthetic plastics to make their product.  Lamy was run by Josef Lamy's son, Manfred Lamy, until his retirement in 2006.  He was succeeded by Bernhard M. Rösner.
Question: Which genus contains more species, Ruta or Eryngium?

Banksiamyces is a genus of fungi in the order Helotiales, with a tentative placement in the family Helotiaceae.  The genus contains four species, which grow on the seed follicles of the dead infructescences or "cones" of various species of "Banksia", a genus in the plant family Proteaceae endemic to Australia.  Fruit bodies of the fungus appear as small (typically less than 10 mm diameter), shallow dark cups on the follicles of the "Banksia" fruit.  The edges of dry fruit bodies fold inwards, appearing like narrow slits.  The first specimens of "Banksiamyces", known then as "Tympanis toomansis", were described in 1887.  Specimens continued to be collected occasionally for almost 100 years before becoming examined more critically in the early 1980s, leading to the creation of a new genus to contain what was determined to be three distinct species, "B. katerinae", "B. macrocarpus", and "B. toomansis".  A fourth species, "B. maccannii", was added in 1984. <SEP> Pachyornis is an extinct genus of ratites from New Zealand which belonged to the moa family.  Like all ratites it was a member of the order Struthioniformes.  The Struthioniformes are flightless birds with a sternum without a keel.  They also have a distinctive palate.  This genus contains three species, and are part of the Anomalopteryginae or lesser moa subfamily.  "Pachyornis" moa were the stoutest and most heavy-legged genus of the family.  The most notable species being "Pachyornis elephantopus" - the Heavy-Footed Moa.  They were generally similar to the Eastern Moa or the Broad-billed moa of the genus "Euryapteryx", but differed in having a pointed bill and being more heavyset in general.  At least one species ("P. australis") is assumed to have had a crest of long feathers on its head.  The species became rapidly extinct following human colonization of New Zealand, with the possible exception of "P. australis", which may have already been extinct by then. <SEP>  There are about 250 species. Eryngium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae.  The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the center of diversity in South America.  Common names include eryngo and amethyst sea holly (though the genus is not related to the true hollies, "Ilex"). <SEP> Ruta (commonly known as rue) is a genus of strongly scented evergreen subshrubs, 20–60 cm tall, in the family Rutaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, Macaronesia and southwest Asia.  The most well-known species is "Ruta graveolens" (rue or common rue).  There are perhaps 8 to 40 species in the genus.
Question: Who is the Italian professional footballer that Taiwanese goalkeeper Lu Kun-Chai is nicknamed after?

 He captains both Serie A club Juventus and the Italy national team.  He is widely regarded by players, pundits and managers to be one of the greatest goalkeepers of all time, and, by some, to be the greatest ever.  Buffon is one of only eighteen players to have made at least 1,000 professional career appearances; with 171 international caps, Buffon is also the most capped player in the history of the Italian national team, the fifth-most capped male international footballer of all time, and the most capped European international player ever.  Buffon is known for his "outstanding shot-stopping" and for being "a vocal organizer of the defence and a key dressing room personality".  He is currently the most expensive goalkeeper in history, following his €52 million transfer from Parma to Juventus in 2001. Gianluigi "Gigi" Buffon (] , ; born 28 January 1978) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.  Buffon holds the record for the most clean sheets in Serie A, and with the Italy national team; he also holds the record for the longest streak without conceding a goal in Serie A history: over 12 league matches, he went unbeaten for 974 consecutive minutes during the 2015–16 season, as well as having achieved the most consecutive clean sheets (10) in Serie A in that same season. <SEP> Daniele Padelli (born 25 October 1985) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Serie A club Internazionale. <SEP> Matteo Cincilla (born 24 October 1994) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Italian Lega Pro club Renate. <SEP> Lu Kun-chi (, born February 6, 1985 in Tainan County (now part of Tainan City), Republic of China) is a Taiwanese football goalkeeper.  Nicknamed "Taiwanese Buffon" (台灣布馮), he is the first choice goalkeeper in the Chinese Taipei national football team.
Question: For a role in what okay did contestants compete in the 2007 reality show based out of the United Kingdom?

The Search was a seven part television show on Channel 4, which first aired on 7 January 2007, the final episode was broadcast on 24 February 2007.  The premise of the programme was that ten contestants with unique skills must solve a variety of ancient clues and puzzles from throughout history, with the aim in each episode of finding "The Symbol".  The team which fulfills this directive wins the game and the losing team must then sacrifice a team member.  The final episode saw the remaining (three) contestants compete to uncover a £50,000 hidden treasure.  This 'treasure' was located somewhere in the United Kingdom according to Jamie Theakston on the Steve Wright radio show on BBC Radio 2 broadcast on 26 January 2007. <SEP>  It searched for a new, unknown lead to play Joseph in a West End revival of the Andrew Lloyd Webber musical "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat". Any Dream Will Do, is a 2007 talent show-themed television series produced by the BBC in the United Kingdom. <SEP>  He was the runner-up on the BBC reality talent show "Any Dream Will Do", which offered the chance to be the next West End Joseph for the hit musical "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat" by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. Keith Jack (born 2 March 1988) is a British actor and singer.  He lost out to Lee Mead in the final on 9 June 2007. <SEP> "The Voice" is an American reality talent show.  The series is part of "The Voice" franchise and is based on a similar competition format in the Netherlands, "The Voice of Holland".  The show is hosted by Carson Daly, with Alison Haislip serving as the backstage and social networking correspondent.  The winner receives $100,000 and a record deal with Universal Republic Records.  Christina Aguilera, CeeLo Green, Maroon 5 lead vocalist Adam Levine, and Blake Shelton are the coaches.  Each team of singers are mentored and developed by their coach.  In the second stage, coaches have two of their team members battle against each other by singing the same song, with the coach choosing which team member to advance.  In the final phase, the remaining contestants compete against each other in live broadcasts.  The television audience helps to decide who advances.  When one remains for each coach, the four contestants compete against each other in the finale.
Question: What was the nationality of the man who formed with Alan Bennett in "Beyond the Fringe", alongside Jonathan Miller and Peter Cook? 

The satire boom is a general term to describe the emergence of a generation of English satirical writers, journalists and performers at the end of the 1950s.  The satire boom is often regarded as having begun with the first performance of "Beyond the Fringe" on 22 August 1960 and ending around December 1963 with the cancellation of the TV show "That Was The Week That Was".  The figures most closely identified with it are Peter Cook, John Bird, John Fortune, David Frost, Bernard Levin and Richard Ingrams.  Many of the figures who found initial celebrity through the satire boom went on to establish subsequently more serious careers as writers including Alan Bennett (drama), Jonathan Miller (polymathic), and Paul Foot (investigative journalism). <SEP> A Trip to the Moon is a 1964 television science fiction comedy film, produced as an episode of the CBS series "Chronicle".  The script was written by Jonathan Miller and Robert Goldman, based on Jules Verne's novel "From the Earth to the Moon".  All characters are portrayed by Alan Bennett, Peter Cook, Miller, and Dudley Moore, who had first worked together in the revue "Beyond the Fringe". <SEP> Dudley Stuart John Moore, CBE ( ; 19 April 193527 March 2002) was an English actor, comedian, musician and composer. <SEP>  He was born in Leeds and attended Oxford University where he studied history and performed with the Oxford Revue.  He stayed to teach and research medieval history at the university for several years.  His collaboration as writer and performer with Dudley Moore, Jonathan Miller and Peter Cook in the satirical revue "Beyond the Fringe" at the 1960 Edinburgh Festival brought him instant fame. Alan Bennett (born 9 May 1934) is a British playwright, screenwriter, actor and author.  He gave up academia, and turned to writing full-time, his first stage play "Forty Years On" being produced in 1968.
Question: Buliao qing is a song sung by Anita Mui, a woman who was famous for her contributions to what type of music?

Anita Mui Yim-fong (; 10 October 1963 – 30 December 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actress making major contributions to the Cantopop music scene and receiving numerous awards and honours.  She remained an idol throughout most of her career, and was generally regarded as a Cantopop diva. <SEP> The Timeless Artistic Achievement Award was a special award presented at the 23rd Hong Kong Film Awards to Anita Mui and Leslie Cheung in recognition of their contributions to Hong Kong cinema. <SEP>  The music was composed by Wong Fuk Ling (王福齡), and the lyrics were written by Tao Tseon (陶秦). "Bu liao qing" (不了情; Cantonese: bat1 liu5 cing4; pinyin: bùliǎo qíng) is a Mandarin song variously translated into English as ""Love Without End", "Endless Love", or "Unforgettable Love".  The song was first sung by Koo Mei (顧媚), sister of Joseph Koo, in the 1961 Shaw Brothers film of the same name (不了情).  This song has been sung by various singers in later years, such as Sally Yeh, Anita Mui, Tsai Chin and Francis Yip. <SEP> Ann Mui (梅愛芳) (13 January/12 December 1959 – 16 April 2000) was a singer and actress.  She was the older sister of Hong Kong actress and singer, the late Anita Mui and two brothers.  Her mother remarried after her father died.  Despite not being twins, their singing voice is strikingly similar, with the only way to tell them apart was the hand in which they hold the microphone.  She is best remembered for her supporting roles in many movies, especially Jackie Chan's "Police Story 2".  She died of cervical cancer, which was proven to be genetic as Anita later died for the same reason.  Ann left behind a husband, Lap-Tak Poon, and two sons.  Like Anita, she has a dramatic contralto singing voice, which is a rarity in Chinese pop music.
Question: In what year did the world's largest eyewear company based in Milan, Italy acquire a controlling interest in OPSM (Optical Prescription Spectacle Makers)?

Bashneft is a Russian oil company formed by the transfer of the oil related assets of the Soviet oil ministry in Bashkortostan to the regional government of the Republic of Bashkortostan by Boris Yeltsin.  It was then privatized during 2002-3 by Murtaza Rakhimov, the president of Bashkortostan, an ally of Yeltsin's, with a controlling interest in Bashkir Capital, a holding company controlled by Rakhimov's son, Ural Rakhimov.  In 2009 a controlling interest in Bashneft was acquired for $2 billion by Vladimir P. Yevtushenkov and placed in his holding company, Sistema, but in July 2014 he was jailed and 72% of Sistema's interest in Bashneft seized by the Russian government.  Following seizure of the company in December 2014 Yevtushenkov was released from jail, "charges not proven," but Ural Rakhimov was reported to have fled the country.  It is one of the larger producers of oil products in the country.  The company operates 140 oil and natural gas fields in Russia and has an annual oil production of 16 million tonnes.  Bashneft owns three oil refineries located in Ufa with a combined capacity of 820000 oilbbl/d and 100 petrol stations. <SEP>  It is based in Milan, Italy. Luxottica Group S.p.A. is the world's largest eyewear company. <SEP> OPSM (Optical Prescription Spectacle Makers) is the largest retailer of eye glasses in Australia and New Zealand, with locations in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia as well.  The company was founded in Sydney in 1932, and publicly listed in 1953.  At that time the company operated 461 stores under three brands (OPSM, Laubman & Pank, Budget Eyewear) in Australia, 35 stores in New Zealand (where they were market leader), 75 stores in Hong Kong and 12 in Singapore (under the Optical Shop brand), and 12 in Malaysia.  Italian eyewear giant Luxottica acquired a controlling interest in 2003.  Recently, <SEP> LensCrafters is an American retailer of prescription eyewear, and prescription sunglasses, and the largest optical chain in the United States, with about 90 stores in California alone.  It was founded in 1983 in the U.S. and has subsequently expanded to over 850 stores in Canada, the United States(Including Puerto Rico) and Hong Kong.  The stores usually feature independent optometrists on-site or in an adjacent store.  The company has its corporate headquarters in Mason, Ohio, a suburb of Cincinnati.  LensCrafters, Sunglass Hut International and Pearle Vision are all wholly owned subsidiaries of Italy-based Luxottica, the largest eyewear company in the world.
Question: What is the third most populated region in the United Kingdom and is home to the HM Prison Forest Bank?

HM Prison Peterborough is a Category B private prison for men, and a closed prison for women and female young offenders, located in Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, England.  The prison is operated by Sodexo Justice Services, and is the only dual purpose-built prison holding males and females in the United Kingdom. <SEP>  The North West had a population of 7,052,000 in 2011.  It is the third most populated region in the United Kingdom after the South East and Greater London. North West England, one of nine official regions of England, consists of the five counties of Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and Merseyside. <SEP> The Agecroft power stations refers to a series of three now demolished coal-fired power stations, which were situated between the eastern bank of the Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal and the western bank of the River Irwell at Agecroft, Pendlebury, near Manchester, North West England.  The stations operated between 1925 and 1993, and were demolished in 1994.  HM Prison Forest Bank has since been built on the site. <SEP> HM Prison Forest Bank is a Category B men's private prison, in the Agecroft area of Pendlebury near Manchester, England.  The prison is operated by Sodexo Justice Services.
Question: Legoland Discovery Center Kansas City recently added a LEGO model of a waterslide from a park whose company is based out of where?

 Schlitterbahn began its first park, Schlitterbahn Waterpark Resort, in 1979. Schlitterbahn is a family-owned and operated company based in New Braunfels, Texas.  Since then, Schlitterbahn now has a total of five outdoor waterparks, two indoor waterparks, three resorts, a golf course, and two full-service restaurants in their parks in Texas and in Kansas City, Kansas. <SEP> Legoland Discovery Center Kansas City is an indoor family entertainment center located in the Crown Center in Kansas City, Missouri.  The attraction includes Lego rides, a soft play area, a 4D cinema and a gift shop.  It has also recently added a LEGO model of the Verruckt waterslide at Schlitterbahn Water Park.  LEGOLAND® Discovery Center Kansas City is owned and operated by the British leisure group Merlin Entertainments. <SEP> The Tussauds Group is now part of Merlin Entertainments, the world's second largest leisure group, after Disney.  It is based in Poole, Dorset from where it manages a portfolio of brands and over 50 attractions including the Madame Tussauds waxworks, Legoland Theme Parks, Legoland Discovery Centers, Sea Life Centres, Gardaland in Italy, The Dungeons, The London Eye,The Orlando Eye, Alton Towers, Thorpe Park, and Chessington World of Adventures. <SEP> The Kansas Children's Discovery Center is a nonprofit children's museum for children and families to explore and discover science, art, engineering, and nature together.  The Discovery Center is located in Topeka's treasured Gage Park at 4400 SW 10th Ave Topeka, Kansas.
Question: Powała of Taczew help fight against who during the Battle of Grunwald?

 He took part in the Battle of Grunwald of 1410. Pan Mikołaj Powała z Taczewa ("Sir Mikołaj Powała of Taczew") of Ogończyk coat of arms was a Polish knight in the Middle Ages.  He was also one of the Polish knights to represent the king at the tournament at Buda held to commemorate the signing of the Treaty of Lubowla. <SEP> The Battle of Grunwald, First Battle of Tannenberg or Battle of Žalgiris, was fought on 15 July 1410 during the Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War.  Most of the Teutonic Knights' leadership were killed or taken prisoner.  Although defeated, the Teutonic Knights withstood the siege of their fortress in Marienburg (Malbork) and suffered minimal territorial losses at the Peace of Thorn (1411) (Toruń), with other territorial disputes continuing until the Peace of Melno in 1422.  The knights, however, would never recover their former power, and the financial burden of war reparations caused internal conflicts and an economic downturn in the lands under their control.  The alliance of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, led respectively by King Władysław II Jagiełło (Jogaila) and Grand Duke Vytautas, decisively defeated the German–Prussian Teutonic Knights, led by Grand Master Ulrich von Jungingen.  The battle shifted the balance of power in Central and Eastern Europe and marked the rise of the Polish–Lithuanian union as the dominant political and military force in the region. <SEP> The Battle of Grunwald is a painting by Jan Matejko depicting the Battle of Grunwald and the victory of the allied Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and Grand Duchy of Lithuania over the Teutonic Order in 1410.  The canvas dates to 1878 and is one of the most heroic representations of the history of Poland.  It is displayed in the National Museum in Warsaw. <SEP> Stębark (German: "Tannenberg" ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grunwald, within Ostróda County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.  The village is chiefly known for two historic battles which took place there: the 1410 Battle of Grunwald and the (Second) Battle of Tannenberg in World War I.
Question: Who was the Turkish army officer born on May 19, 1881 that stayed at the Tokatlıyan Hotels?

Ahmet Fuat Bulca (1881 – September 14, 1962) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and Turkish Army and a Turkish politician.  He was the one of the closest friend of Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk), as well as his classmate at the Monastir Military High School. <SEP> Colonel Necabettin Ergenekon (born 1926, in Erzurum) is a Turkish Army officer who retired in 1982, having been commander of the Turkish Gendarmerie in Adıyaman Province after the 1980 Turkish coup d'état.  Born "Necabettin Baltacı", he changed his name "some time in the '60s" to avoid confusion with another person by the same name.  At one time, Ergenekon was the commanding officer of Veli Küçük.  Ergenekon was suspected by later-assassinated state prosecutor Cevat Yurdakul as being behind a string of mysterious deaths in the 70s, but no legal action was ever taken. <SEP> The Tokatlıyan Hotels, founded by Mıgırdiç Tokatlıyan, were two prominent hotels located around Istanbul.  The hotels were regarded as luxury hotels where many famed individuals such as Leon Trotsky and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk stayed.  They are considered among the first European-style hotels to be built in Turkey. <SEP> Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (] ; 19 May 1881  – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938.  Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism.
Question: Who provided the German libretto to the composition by a man whose best known work is "The Threepenny Opera," which proved to be their last major collaboration?

Vincent River is a one act stage play by Philip Ridley.  It was Ridley's fourth stage play for adults and premiered at the Hampstead Theatre, London on 6 September 2000.  The production was the last major collaboration between Ridley and director Mathew Lloyd, who had previously directed the majority of Ridley's other theatrical works. <SEP> Kurt Julian Weill (March 2, 1900April 3, 1950) was a German composer, active from the 1920s in his native country, and in his later years in the United States.  He was a leading composer for the stage who was best known for his fruitful collaborations with Bertolt Brecht.  Weill held the ideal of writing music that served a socially useful purpose.  With Brecht, he developed productions such as his best-known work "The Threepenny Opera", which included the ballad "Mack the Knife".  He also wrote several works for the concert hall.  He became a United States citizen on August 27, 1943. <SEP> Barry Windsor-Smith (born Barry Smith on 25 May 1949) is a British comic book illustrator and painter whose best known work has been produced in the United States.  He is best known for his work on Marvel Comics' "Conan the Barbarian" from 1970 to 1973. <SEP> The Seven Deadly Sins (German: "Die sieben Todsünden" , French: "Les sept péchés capitaux" ) is a satirical "ballet chanté" ("sung ballet") in seven scenes (nine movements) composed by Kurt Weill to a German libretto by Bertolt Brecht in 1933 under a commission from Boris Kochno and Edward James.  It was translated into English by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman.  It was the last major collaboration between Weill and Brecht.