winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Sir John Piers, 6th Baronet is known for being the subject of an early poem by a poet who passed away in which year ?

Baron Stanley of Alderley, in the County of Chester, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.  It was created in 1839 for the politician and landowner Sir John Stanley, 7th Baronet.  Upon his death in 1850, he was succeeded as 2nd Baron Stanley of Alderley and 8th Baronet of Alderley Hall by his son Edward, who was a prominent Liberal politician and notably served as President of the Board of Trade, Postmaster General and had in 1848 been created Baron Eddisbury, of Winnington in the County Palatine of Chester, in his own right.  His wife Henrietta was a prominent campaigner for women's education.  After his death, the Stanley of Alderley and Eddisbury baronies remained united; most holders have since chosen to be known as "Lord Stanley of Alderley".  The 3rd Baron Stanley of Alderley had a career in the Diplomatic Service; as he was childless he was succeeded by his younger brother, the 4th Baron.  He was Liberal Member of Parliament for Oldham.  In 1909, the 4th Baron Stanley of Alderley acquired a further title when he succeeded his first cousin once removed, the Earl of Sheffield, according to a special remainder and thus inherited the title of 4th Baron Sheffield.  After his death the titles passed to his son, the 5th Baron Stanley of Alderley.  He was Liberal Member of Parliament for Eddisbury and also served as Governor of Victoria.  His eldest son, the 6th Baron Stanley of Alderley, sold the family seat of Alderley Hall in 1938.  He was married four times, the second time to Sylvia Ashley.  On his death the titles passed to his younger brother, who preferred to be known as Lord Sheffield.  He only held the titles for three months.  s of 2013 the titles are held by the latter's cousin, the 9th Baron Stanley of Alderley, who succeeded his father in that year.  He is the grandson of the Hon. Oliver Hugh Stanley, youngest son of the 4th Baron. <SEP> Sir John Bennett Piers, 6th Baronet, of Tristernagh Abbey, (1772 – 22 July 1845) was an Anglo-Irish baronet, now largely remembered for his part in a major scandal of the early 19th century and for being the subject of an early poem by John Betjeman, "Sir John Piers". <SEP> John Emerich Edward Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (10 January 1834 – 19 June 1902) was an English Catholic historian, politician, and writer.  He was the only son of Sir Ferdinand Dalberg-Acton, 7th Baronet and a grandson of the Neapolitan admiral Sir John Acton, 6th Baronet.  From 1837 to 1869 he was known as Sir John Dalberg-Acton, 8th Baronet. <SEP> Sir John Betjeman, CBE ( ; 28 August 190619 May 1984) was an English poet, writer, and broadcaster who described himself in "Who's Who" as a "poet and hack".  He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom from 1972 until his death.
Question: Who is the author of the book that has a musical adaption in which "Over the Rainbow" series in the United Kingdom was auditioning aspiring musical theatre performers for a role?

 Widely considered to be one of the greatest films in American history, it is the best-known and most commercially successful adaptation of L. Frank Baum's 1900 children's book, "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz." The Wizard of Oz is a 1939 American musical fantasy film produced by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.  It stars Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale, alongside Ray Bolger, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, Frank Morgan, Billie Burke and Margaret Hamilton, with Charley Grapewin, Pat Walshe and Clara Blandick, Terry (billed as Toto), and the Singer Midgets as the Munchkins. <SEP> The National Youth Music Theatre (NYMT) is an arts organisation in the United Kingdom providing pre-professional education and musical theatre stage experience for young people.  Based in London, it is constituted as a private limited company (originally named Children's Music Theatre Limited) and as a registered charity.  NYMT was founded in 1976 by director and playwright Jeremy James Taylor.  Since its inception, it has produced over fifty productions at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, premièred thirty new musical theatre works, toured several times outside the United Kingdom, and had runs in the West End and on Broadway.  Amongst the many alumni of the National Youth Music Theatre who have gone on to careers in the performing arts are Jude Law (one of its patrons), Jonny Lee Miller, Sheridan Smith, Connie Fisher, Idris Elba and Matt Lucas.  Alumni have also included directors such as Jo Davies, and songwriters such as Tara Mcdonald. <SEP> Over the Rainbow is a Canadian reality talent competition, which premiered on CBC Television on September 16, 2012.  Based on the 2010 series "Over the Rainbow" in the United Kingdom, the series auditioned aspiring musical theatre performers for the role of Dorothy for a Toronto production of Andrew Lloyd Webber's stage musical adaptation of "The Wizard of Oz".  The series was hosted by Daryn Jones.  Arlene Phillips, Thom Allison, and Louise Pitre served as judges alongside Webber. <SEP> Over the Rainbow was a British television talent series that aired on BBC One from 26 March to 22 May 2010.  It documented the search for a new, undiscovered musical theatre performer to play the role of Dorothy Gale in Andrew Lloyd Webber's 2011 stage production of the 1939 film "The Wizard of Oz" and a dog to play Toto for a one-off performance.  Produced by Talkback Thames for the BBC, the series was presented by Graham Norton.  It followed previous collaborations between the BBC and Lloyd Webber to find new musical theatre performers: "How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria? ", "Any Dream Will Do" and "I'd Do Anything".  The series was named after the song "Over the Rainbow" and was also aired by TV3 in Ireland.
Question: Which film co-written by Dan Gerson was loosely based on a Marvel Comics superhero team?

Guardians of the Galaxy (retroactively referred to as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.  1) is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.  It is the tenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.  The film was directed by James Gunn, who wrote the screenplay with Nicole Perlman, and features an ensemble cast including Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Lee Pace, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Djimon Hounsou, John C. Reilly, Glenn Close, and Benicio del Toro.  In "Guardians of the Galaxy", Peter Quill forms an uneasy alliance with a group of extraterrestrial misfits who are fleeing after stealing a powerful artifact. <SEP> Big Hero 6 is a 2014 American 3D computer-animated superhero-comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.  Directed by Don Hall and Chris Williams, the film tells the story of Hiro Hamada, a young robotics prodigy who forms a superhero team to combat a masked villain.  Loosely based on the superhero team of the same name by Marvel Comics, the film is the 54th Disney animated feature film.  The film features the voices of Scott Adsit, Ryan Potter, Daniel Henney, T.J. Miller, Jamie Chung, Damon Wayans, Jr., Genesis Rodriguez, Alan Tudyk, James Cromwell, and Maya Rudolph. <SEP>  He co-wrote the screenplays of "Monsters, Inc.", "Monsters University" and "Big Hero 6", which was reported to be his last film as screenwriter. Daniel "Dan" Gerson (August 1, 1966 – February 6, 2016) was an American screenwriter and voice actor, best known for his work with Pixar and Walt Disney Animation Studios. <SEP> Marvel's The Avengers (classified under the name Marvel Avengers Assemble in the United Kingdom and Ireland), or simply The Avengers, is a 2012 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.  It is the sixth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.  The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Tom Hiddleston, Clark Gregg, Cobie Smulders, Stellan Skarsgård, and Samuel L. Jackson.  In the film, Nick Fury, director of the peacekeeping organization S.H.I.E.L.D., recruits Iron Man, Captain America, the Hulk, and Thor to form a team that must stop Thor's brother Loki from subjugating Earth.
Question: The 1989 Canadian Grand Prix was held at what motor racing circuit in Montreal, Quebec, Canada?

The 2012 Canadian Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix du Canada 2012) was a Formula One motor race that took place on 10 June 2012 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.  The 70-lap race was the seventh round of the 2012 Formula One season, and the first of two North American rounds.  It was the 49th Canadian Grand Prix, and the 33rd to be held at the circuit since its début on the calendar in . <SEP> The Circuit Gilles Villeneuve (also spelled Circuit Gilles-Villeneuve in French) is a motor racing circuit in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.  It is the venue for the FIA Formula One Canadian Grand Prix.  It has previously hosted the FIA World Sportscar Championship, the Champ Car World Series, the NASCAR Canadian Tire Series, the NASCAR Xfinity Series and the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series. <SEP> Kyalami Racing Circuit (from "Khaya lami", "My home" in Zulu) is a motor racing circuit located in Midrand, Gauteng province, South Africa.  The circuit has been used for Grand Prix and Formula One races and has hosted the South African Grand Prix many times.  Among the Formula One races held at the track the 1977 South African Grand Prix stands out, as it is principally remembered for the fatal accident that claimed the lives of race marshal Frederick Jansen van Vuuren and driver Tom Pryce.  In recent years, the area surrounding the circuit has developed into a residential and commercial suburb of Johannesburg.  More recently, Kyalami has played host to five rounds of the Superbike World Championship from 1998 to 2002 and later in 2009 and 2010, the season finale of the Superstars Series in 2009 and 2010, and the South African round of the 2008–09 A1 Grand Prix season. <SEP>  The race, contested over 69 laps, was the sixth race of the 1989 Formula One season and was won by Belgian driver Thierry Boutsen, driving a Williams-Renault, after Ayrton Senna suffered an engine failure in his McLaren-Honda late on.  It was Boutsen's first F1 victory, and the first for Williams with Renault engines.  Team-mate Riccardo Patrese finished second, with Andrea de Cesaris third in a Dallara-Ford. The 1989 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on 18 June 1989.
Question: Brigette Lundy-Paine is known for her roles in "The Glass Castle" and another Netflix series which was released in what year?

Jeannette Walls (born April 21, 1960) is an American author and journalist widely known as former gossip columnist for MSNBC.com and author of "The Glass Castle", a memoir of the nomadic family life of her childhood, which stayed on the "New York Times" Best Seller list for 261 weeks. <SEP> Mid-Century Sounds: Deep Cuts From The Desert is a two volume compilation album (Vinyl, LP) released in 2017 by independent record label Fervor Records in collaboration with Marmoset.  Several songs on this LP charted in Billboard Magazine including "Plaything" by Ted Newman in 1957 and "Cookin" by the Al Casey Combo in 1962.  Since the album's release, multiple songs have been featured in popular TV shows and films including Lionsgate Films "The Glass Castle" and the Netflix Original Series Orange is the New Black. <SEP>  She is known for her roles in the Netflix comedy series "Atypical" and "The Glass Castle". Brigette Lundy-Paine is an American actress. <SEP> Atypical is a coming-of-age dark comedy television series created and written by Robia Rashid for Netflix.  It focuses on the life of 18-year-old Sam Gardner (Keir Gilchrist), who is on the autism spectrum.  The first season was released on August 11, 2017, consisting of eight episodes.  The series was generally well received by critics.  It was renewed for a ten-episode second season on September 13, 2017.
Question: Which 1916 French document reinforces the belief that self-governed societies should be based on voluntary institutions?

Anarchism is a political philosophy that advocates self-governed societies based on voluntary institutions.  These are often described as stateless societies, although several authors have defined them more specifically as institutions based on non-hierarchical free associations.  Anarchism holds the state to be undesirable, unnecessary and harmful. <SEP> Spirit possession is a term for the belief that animas, demons, extraterrestrials, gods, or spirits can take control of a human body.  The concept of spirit possession exists in many religions, including Christianity, Buddhism, Haitian Vodou, Wicca, Hinduism, Islam and Southeast Asian and African traditions.  In a 1969 study funded by the National Institute of Mental Health, spirit possession beliefs were found to exist in 74% of a sample of 488 societies in all parts of the world.  Depending on the cultural context in which it is found, possession may be considered voluntary or involuntary and may be considered to have beneficial or detrimental effects on the host.  Within possession cults, the belief that one is possessed by spirits is more common among women than men. <SEP> Anarchism is a political philosophy that advocates stateless societies often defined as self-governed voluntary institutions, but that several authors have defined as more specific institutions based on non-hierarchical free associations.  Anarchism holds the state to be undesirable, unnecessary, or harmful.  While anti-statism is central, anarchism entails opposing authority or hierarchical organisation in the conduct of human relations, including, but not limited to, the state system. <SEP>  At the outbreak of the war, Kropotkin and other anarchist supporters of the Allied cause advocated their position in the pages of the "Freedom" newspaper, provoking sharply critical responses. The Manifesto of the Sixteen (French: "Manifeste des seize" ), or Proclamation of the Sixteen, was a document drafted in 1916 by eminent anarchists Peter Kropotkin and Jean Grave which advocated an Allied victory over Germany and the Central Powers during the First World War.  As the war continued, anarchists across Europe campaigned in anti-war movements and wrote denunciations of the war in pamphlets and statements, including one February 1916 statement signed by prominent anarchists such as Emma Goldman and Rudolf Rocker.
Question: Which of the creators of Ferb Fletcher was born born December 9, 1960?

David Pfeffer (born April 11, 1982) is a German singer.  He rose to fame during the second series of the German "X Factor" show, which he won in December 2011.  David Pfeffer, who is also a police officer in Duisburg, Germany, released his debut album "I Mind" on December 9, 2011 which entered the German charts at No.20.  The album, "I Mind" includes Pfeffer's single "I'm Here", which also was released on the same day as the album, December 9, 2011. <SEP> Thomas Brodie-Sangster (born 16 May 1990), also credited as Thomas Sangster, is an English actor and musician, known for his roles as Jojen Reed in "Game of Thrones", his voice as Ferb Fletcher in "Phineas and Ferb", as John Tracy in the ITV series "Thunderbirds Are Go", as well as his roles as Sam in Richard Curtis' "Love Actually" and Newt in the "Maze Runner" film series.  Sangster also grew in popularity for starring in critically acclaimed cult films such as "Death of a Superhero", "Bright Star" and as Paul McCartney in "Nowhere Boy".  He also had a cameo in the 2015 film "". <SEP>  Marsh was born in Santa Monica, California, where he grew up with a heavily blended family dynamic. Jeff "Swampy" Marsh (born December 9, 1960) is an American animator, writer, director, producer, and voice actor associated with several animated television series, most notably as the co-creator, executive producer, and voice of Major Monogram of Disney's animated series "Phineas and Ferb".  Marsh has been and continues to be a driving force behind several animation projects, working for over six seasons on the animated television series "The Simpsons".  Marsh continued to work on other animated television series, including "King of the Hill" and "Rocko's Modern Life," before moving to England in 1996. <SEP>  The character, voiced by British actor Thomas Sangster, was created by "Phineas and Ferb" co-founders Dan Povenmire and Jeff "Swampy" Marsh and first appeared in the show's pilot episode, "Rollercoaster." Ferbs "Ferb" Fletcher is a British character on the animated television series "Phineas and Ferb."
Question: Thorne South railway station is north of Doncaster on the line that has a terminus of what resort town?

Thorne Waterside railway station, sometimes referred to as "Thorne Lock" because of its location, was built by the South Yorkshire Railway as the terminus of its line from Doncaster.  It was the first railway station to be opened in Thorne.  The line was opened for goods traffic on 11 December 1855 and to passenger services on 7 July 1856.  The station was built adjacent to the Stainforth to Keadby Canal and goods traffic was trans-shipped for forwarding on. <SEP> Thorne South railway station is one of two stations serving the ex-mining town of Thorne in South Yorkshire, England.  It is unstaffed, and the only passenger facilities are standard shelters on each platform.  The station is 9.75 mi north of Doncaster on the South Humberside Main Line. <SEP> Thorne (Old) railway station was the second railway station built by the South Yorkshire Railway to serve the town of Thorne, South Yorkshire, England.  It was situated near the town centre on the first stage of the canal-side line to Keadby, which was opened in September 1859.  The new line left the original South Yorkshire Railway just before arriving at Thorne Waterside taking a right-handed junction towards the town centre.  When the line opened this station was the terminus of the line. <SEP> The South Humberside Main Line runs from Doncaster and the East Coast Main Line to Thorne where it diverges from the Sheffield to Hull Line.  It then runs eastwards to Scunthorpe and the Humber ports of Immingham and Grimsby, with the coastal resort of Cleethorpes as terminus.
Question: Which star of Terrible Things My Mother Told Me was born on May 28, 1941 ?

 It was directed by Susan Rohrer and written by John Alan Palmer, Christopher Whitesell and Susan Rohrer.  It aired on ABC. Terrible Things My Mother Told Me is a 1988 TV film starring Beth Howland, Katherine Kamhi,and Stephen James. <SEP>  She worked on stage and television and was best known for playing Vera Gorman in the sitcom "Alice", inspired by the Martin Scorsese film "Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore" (1974). Elizabeth "Beth" Howland (May 28, 1941 – December 31, 2015) was an American actress. <SEP> Josh Eppard (born December 6, 1979) is an American musician from Kingston, New York and the drummer for progressive rock band Coheed and Cambria.  He has worked as a solo rapper under the name Weerd Science and was the drummer for supergroup rock band Terrible Things.  Eppard was a founding member of the Woodstock, NY new prog outfit, 3 along with his brother Joey and studio engineer Chris Bittner. <SEP> Abaye (Hebrew: אַבַּיֵי‎ ‎ ) was a rabbi of the Jewish Talmud who lived in Babylonia [בבל], known as an amora [אמורא] born about the close of the third century; died 339 CE (see Talmudic Academies in Babylonia).  His father, Kaylil, was the brother of Rabbah bar Nachmani, a teacher at the Academy of Pumbedita.  Abaye's real name was Nachmani, after his grandfather.  Left an orphan at an early age, he was adopted by his uncle, Rabbah bar Nachmani, who nicknamed him Abaye ("Little Father"), to avoid confusion (perhaps respect for his father) with his grandfather of the same name; thenceforth he was known as Abaye, without any other title.  It is a curious fact that he perpetuated the memory of his foster-mother by mentioning her name in many popular recipes and dietetic precepts, some of which seem to be based on superstitious notions.  He introduced each recipe with the phrase, "My mother told me."  Abaye's teachers were his uncle Rabbah and Rav Yosef b. Hiyya, both of whom successively became presidents of the Pumbedita Academy.  When Rav Yosef died (324 CE), this dignity was conferred upon Abaye, who retained it until his death some five years later.  Rabbah trained him in the application of the dialectic method to halakhic problems, and Rav Yosef, with his stores of traditional lore, taught him to appreciate the value of positive knowledge.
Question: The Universe Championships are annual worldwide bodybuilding events organised by which organization, notable previous winners include bodybuilder, actor, and former governor of California Arnold Schwarzenegger and bodybuilder and actor Steve Reeves?

Patrick M. Knapp Schwarzenegger (born February 2, 1968) also known under his mother’s maiden name as Patrick Knapp, is an Austrian-American attorney based in Los Angeles, California.  He is the son of Meinhard Schwarzenegger and Erika Knapp, and nephew of bodybuilder, actor and former Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger. <SEP> Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder, actor, and philanthropist.  He traveled to Italy in the mid-1950s to star in a series of Italian-made peplum films featuring characters such as Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan and others.  At the peak of his career, he was the highest-paid actor in Europe. <SEP> Arnold Schwarzenegger is an actor and former bodybuilder who served as Governor of California from November 2003 to January 2011 after being first elected in the 2003 recall election and having won re-election in 2006.  It is the first elected office he has held, but was appointed by President George H.W. Bush to the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, in which he served from 1990 to 1993 and was Chairman of California Governor's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports under Governor Pete Wilson. <SEP>  Originally promoted as the Mr. Universe contest, the event was expanded to include women's classes in 1968. The Universe Championships are annual worldwide bodybuilding events organised by the National Amateur Body-Builders' Association (NABBA).  Notable previous winners include bodybuilder, actor, and former governor of California Arnold Schwarzenegger and bodybuilder and actor Steve Reeves (1926–2000).
Question: Which county is Old Overholt produced in?

Old Overholt, said to be America's oldest continually-maintained brand of whiskey, was founded in West Overton, Pennsylvania in 1810.  Old Overholt is a rye whiskey distilled by A. Overholt & Co., currently a subsidiary of Beam Suntory, which is a subsidiary of Suntory Holdings of Osaka, Japan.  It is one of the most commonly available straight rye whiskies in the U.S., where it is available at most liquor stores.  It is aged for three years and bottled at 80 proof (40% alcohol by volume).  Old Overholt has been called a "foundation stone of American whiskey" because of its long history.  It is produced at the Jim Beam distillery in Clermont, Kentucky. <SEP> Spook Bridge, located on the county line between Brooks County and Lowndes County in the U.S. state of Georgia, is an abandoned open spandrel arch bridge crossing the Withlacoochee River on a closed section of Old Quitman Highway (also known as Blue Springs Road, formerly U.S. Route 84).  It is considered Lowndes County's most famous relic and is decaying, becoming a dangerous site, due to its abandonment.  For decades, it has served as the center of urban legends and small town curiosity in the nearby cities of Quitman and Valdosta.  The bridge has developed a reputation for being a popular "hangout" for teenagers and is rumored to be haunted due to its isolated and overgrown environment.  There is presently a Feature Film being produced by RKDS Entertainment & Media, LLC which includes stories dating back from the 1870s to present day 2016.  Production began on June 18, 2016.  The film will include scenes from the inside of Brooks County Courthouse, Kingfisher Plantation, The Old County Jail, Neely Service Center, Royal Cafe, The Quitman Free Press, Downtown Quitman, Brooks County and at the Old abandoned bridge itself, SPOOK BRIDGE, as the star of the film.  The movie is scheduled for release in 2017. <SEP>  It is an unincorporated community. Clermont is a USGS-designated populated place (one of 32) in Bullitt County, Kentucky, United States, south of Louisville. <SEP> Buffalo Grove Lime Kiln is one of two old lime kilns in Illinois listed on the National Register of Historic Places.  The other is the Griggsville Landing Lime Kiln in Pike County.  Buffalo Grove Lime Kiln is located near the Ogle County city of Polo.  When in use, the kiln would have produced raw quicklime.  The lime kiln was added to the National Register in 2002.
Question: Which Ali G series star is also an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, and producer?

 Baron Cohen is most widely known for creating and portraying four fictional characters: Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Aladeen.  Like his idol Peter Sellers, he uses a variety of accents and guises for his characters. Sacha Noam Baron Cohen (born 13 October 1971) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, and producer. <SEP> Da Ali G Show is a British-American satirical television series created by and starring English comedian Sacha Baron Cohen.  In the series, Baron Cohen plays three unorthodox journalists — faux-streetwise poseur Ali G, Kazakh reporter Borat Sagdiyev, and gay Austrian fashion enthusiast Brüno Gehard.  These characters conduct real interviews with unsuspecting people, many of whom are celebrities, high-ranking government officials and other well-known persons, during which they are asked absurd and ridiculous questions. <SEP> Ştefan de la Bărbuleşti (Ştefan from Bărbuleşti) is a Gypsy lăutar and manele singer, best known internationally as the artist of the song "Eu Vin Acasă Cu Drag".  This song, however, is more recognized as the "Borat Television Programme" theme as shown on Channel 4, as part of the Ali G series starring Sacha Baron Cohen. <SEP> Dan Mazer (born 1971) is a British screenwriter, producer, and comedian.  He is best known as the long-time writing and production partner of Sacha Baron Cohen and has worked with him on such characters as Ali G and Borat.  Mazer co-wrote and co-produced the films "Ali G Indahouse" (2002), "Borat" (2006) and "Brüno" (2009).
Question: When did the battle where George C. Kimble died take place?

 It is named for George C. Kimble, who died at the Battle of the Alamo. Kimble County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas.  As of the 2010 census, its population was 4,607.  Its county seat is Junction.  The county was created in 1858 and organized in 1876. <SEP> George C. Kimble (alternately spelled Kimbell or Kimball, March 6, 1803 – March 6, 1836) was a defender and officer of the Alamo Mission in San Antonio, who died at the Battle of the Alamo.  Kimble County in the hill country of Texas is named in his honor. <SEP> George Swinnock (1627–1673), nonconformist divine, born at Maidstone in Kent in 1627, was son of George Swinnock of Maidstone, whose father was mayor of the borough.  Owing to the death of his father, George Swinnock, jun., was brought up in the house of his uncle Robert, a zealous puritan.  He was educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, whence he removed on 7 October 1645 to Jesus College (Addit.  MS. 5820, f. 162); he graduated B.A. in 1647–8, and then proceeded to Oxford to obtain preferment, entering as a commoner at Magdalen Hall.  On 19 January 1648–9 he became chaplain at New College, and on 6 October following he was made a fellow of Balliol College by the parliamentary visitors.  He was incorporated B.A. on 29 November 1650, and graduated M.A. on the next day.  In the same year he resigned his fellowship, and was appointed vicar of Rickmansworth in Hertfordshire.  In 1655 he was appointed to St. Leonard's chapel at Aston Clinton in Buckinghamshire, and on 10 January 1661 was presented to the vicarage of Great Kimble in the same county by Richard Hampden, to whom he was then chaplain.  In the following year he was ejected for nonconformity, both from St. Leonard's and from Great Kimble, and took up his abode with the Hampden family at Great Hampden.  Upon the issue of the Declaration of Indulgence in 1672 he retired to Maidstone, where he became pastor to a large congregation.  He died on 10 November 1673, and was buried in the parish church. <SEP>  Following a 13-day siege, Mexican troops under President General Antonio López de Santa Anna launched an assault on the Alamo Mission near San Antonio de Béxar (modern-day San Antonio, Texas, United States), killing all of the Texian defenders. The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 – March 6, 1836) was a pivotal event in the Texas Revolution.  Santa Anna's cruelty during the battle inspired many Texians—both Texas settlers and adventurers from the United States—to join the Texian Army.  Buoyed by a desire for revenge, the Texians defeated the Mexican Army at the Battle of San Jacinto, on April 21, 1836, ending the revolution.
Question: Glenn Slater received his third Tony nomination for his performance in a movie with music by who?

Glenn Slater (born 1968) is an American lyricist who collaborates with Alan Menken and other musical theatre composers.  He was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Original Score for the Broadway version of "The Little Mermaid" at the 62nd Tony Awards in 2008, his second Tony nomination for "Sister Act" at the 65th Tony Awards in 2011, and his third Tony nomination for "School of Rock" at the 70th Tony Awards in 2016. <SEP> Leap of Faith is a stage musical based on the 1992 American movie of the same name, which starred Steve Martin.  The music is by Alan Menken, with lyrics by Glenn Slater and a book by Janus Cercone and Slater about a con man posing as a man of faith, who is redeemed by the love of a good woman. <SEP> Robert Gray (born April 14, 1969) is an American politician and truck driver from the state of Mississippi who was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Mississippi in the 2015 election.  A Jackson native, Gray is an unmarried long-distance truck driver and former firefighter.  He defeated lawyer Vicki Slater and Dr. Valerie Short in the Democratic gubernatorial primary on August 4, 2015.  Gray received 50.9% of the vote while Slater received 30.3% and Short 18.8%.  Gray did not vote in the primaries as he was out of town for work and later expressed surprise at his win.  He operates a truck company known as Fancy Horse Transportation, Inc. <SEP>  Based on the 2003 film of the same name, with a screenplay by Mike White, the musical follows Dewey Finn, an out-of-work rock singer and guitarist who pretends to be a substitute teacher at a prestigious prep school. School of Rock is a rock musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber, lyrics by Glenn Slater and a book by Julian Fellowes.  After identifying the musical talent in his students, Dewey forms a band of fifth-graders, in an attempt to win the upcoming Battle of the Bands contest.
Question: Ricci Riera produced a song by the English singer from what city?

"Element" (stylized as "ELEMENT.")  is a song by American rapper Kendrick Lamar, from his fourth studio album "Damn", released on April 14, 2017.  The fourth track on the album, the song was written by Lamar, Mark Spears, aka Sounwave, James Blake, and Ricci Riera and produced by Sounwave, Blake, and Riera, with additional production by Tae Beast and Bēkon. <SEP>  He first received recognition in 2010 for a trio of dubstep-influenced EPs, and the following year his self-titled debut album was released in the United Kingdom to critical praise.  His second studio album "Overgrown" was released in 2013 and was awarded the Mercury Prize.  He released his third studio album "The Colour in Anything" in 2016.  Blake has also released remix work under the alias Harmonimix. James Blake Litherland (born 26 September 1988), known as James Blake, is an English singer, songwriter, musician and record producer from London. <SEP> Ricci Riera, is an American record producer, DJ and songwriter from Los Angeles, California.  He is best known for his production with notable hip hop artists such as Kendrick Lamar, Drake, Travis Scott, Schoolboy Q, and ASAP Rocky among others.  Aside from his solo production, Riera was previously a member of the Grammy Nominated LA production duo THC.  producing on songs "Element" co produced by James Blake and "God".  Riera scored his first Grammy nomination as a solo producer with "U Wit Me?"  on the second best selling album of 2016, Views.  Ricci most recently appeared twice on Kendrick Lamar's much anticipated 3rd studio album Damn. <SEP> "God" (stylized as "GOD.")  is a song by American rapper Kendrick Lamar, from his fourth studio album "Damn", released on April 14, 2017.  The thirteenth and penultimate track on the album, the song was written by Lamar, Ricci Riera, Mark Spears, aka Sounwave, DJ Dahi, Daniel Tannenbaum, Ronald LaTour and Anthony Tiffith, and produced by Riera, Sounwave, DJ Dahi, Bëkon, Cardo, and Tiffith.
Question: What castle on the banks of the River Annan in Scotland is named after a common Great Britain surname?

As a surname, Dick is the 1,513th most common name in Great Britain with 6,545 bearers.  Although found in every part of Britain, the form Dick is especially common in Scotland, and it was from there, in the 17th century, that the surname was taken to Northern Ireland.  It is most common in West Lothian, where it is the 78th most common surname with 1,742 bearers.  Other notable concentrations include Northumberland (146th, 1,630), Greece (236th, 1,217), Tyne and Wear (335th, 1,738) and Berkshire (365th, 1,704) and in Norfolk. <SEP> Annan is a Scottish surname.  The use of Annan as a surname is most common in Great Britain and the former British colonies.  The earliest reference of Annan used as a surname is found in the 13th century Ragman Rolls during which Scots pledged homage to nobles.  It is likely that the inhabitants of Annan, Dumfries and Galloway, Annandale, River Annan, Annanhead Hill, and Annan Castle adopted "Annan" as their surname.  Notable people with the Annan surname include: <SEP> Crawford is a surname (and occasional given name) of English, Scottish and Northern Irish origin.  In some cases it is a habitational name derived from several different places called "Crawford" (for example Crawford, South Lanarkshire, Scotland; Dorset, England; and Somerset, England).  The placename is derived from the Old English elements "crāwe" ("crow") and "ford" ("ford").  In some cases the surname is a variant spelling of the English surname "Crowfoot" (see "Crofoot").  As a surname, Crawford is the 289th most common name in Great Britain, with 30,292 bearers.  It is most common in South Lanarkshire where it is the 5th most common surname with 3,384 bearers and in Highland where it is the 8th most common surname with 3,394 bearers.  Other concentrations include Belfast (25th, 3,328), Greater Manchester (58th, 3,378), Lancashire (327th, 1,852), West Midlands (341st, 1,796) and Essex (374th, 1,722). <SEP> Annan Castle, was a castle that was located on the banks of the River Annan, in Annan, Scotland.
Question: From where was the Swedish heavy metal band which was compared to Methods to End It All?

Methods to End It All is the debut album by heavy metal band Creation's Tears who are based in Northern Ireland, with some members based in England.  Methods To End It All has been referred to by journalist Malcolm Dome and producer Jens Bogren as belonging to the Gothic metal genre while others have drawn comparisons to Lacuna Coil, Within Temptation, Opeth, Paradise Lost, My Dying Bride and Anathema. <SEP>  The group has been through several personnel changes, but lead vocalist, guitarist and songwriter Mikael Åkerfeldt has remained Opeth's primary driving force throughout the years.  Opeth has consistently incorporated progressive, folk, blues, classical and jazz influences into its usually lengthy compositions, as well as strong influences from death metal, especially in their early works.  Many songs include acoustic guitar passages and strong dynamic shifts, as well as both death growls and clean vocals.  Opeth is also well known for their incorporation of Mellotrons in their work.  Opeth rarely made live appearances supporting their first four albums; but since conducting their first world tour after the 2001 release of "Blackwater Park", they have led several major world tours. Opeth is a Swedish heavy metal band from Stockholm, formed in 1989. <SEP> Sabaton [ˈsæbəˌtɑn] is a Swedish heavy metal band from Falun.  The band's main lyrical themes are based on war and historical battles—the name is a reference to a sabaton, knight's foot armor.  The armor and battle theme is heard in the albums "The Art of War", "Coat of Arms", "Carolus Rex", "Heroes", and "The Last Stand" in which all of the songs contain these motifs, except final tracks which are tribute songs to influential heavy metal bands.  Lyrical content drawn from World War I, World War II and other historical conflicts is prevalent and lyrics often recite stories of heroic deeds by men and armies.  In April 2012, guitarists Oskar Montelius and Rikard Sundén, drummer Daniel Mullback, and keyboardist Daniel Mÿhr left the band to form Civil War.  Lead vocalist Joakim Brodén and bassist Pär Sundström continued with new members, with Brodén on keyboards. <SEP> Schlager Metal is a 1998 album by Swedish heavy metal band Black Ingvars.  On the album, they cover Melodifestivalen songs in heavy metal version.  However, the first song, "Cherie", was their own and they performed it at the Swedish Melodifestivalen 1998, where it finished fifth.
Question: What other game created by Silver Age Sentinels is referred to by the acronym BESM?

Omlevex is a superhero role-playing game supplement published by Z-Man Games and Spectrum Games.  The game mechanics are compatible with "Champions", "Silver Age Sentinels", and "Mutants & Masterminds". <SEP> Silver Age Sentinels is a superhero role-playing game (RPG) published in 2002 by Guardians of Order, creators of "Big Eyes, Small Mouth", an anime-themed RPG. <SEP> Silver Age is a term traditionally applied by Russian philologists to the last decade of the 19th century and first two or three decades of the 20th century.  It was an exceptionally creative period in the history of Russian poetry, on par with the Golden Age a century earlier.  The term "Silver Age" was first suggested by philosopher Nikolai Berdyaev, but it only became customary to refer thus to this era in literature in the 1960s.  In the Western world other terms, including "Fin de siècle" and "Belle Époque", are somewhat more popular. <SEP>  It is frequently referred to by the acronym BESM. Big Eyes, Small Mouth is a tabletop role-playing game that was designed to simulate the action of anime and manga.  The title alludes to the common anime drawing style of characters with huge, expressive eyes and comparatively small mouths.
Question: Able Seaman Colin Grazier, GC was posthumously awarded what, for "bravery and steadfast devotion to duty", he displayed on 30 October 1942 in action in the eastern Mediterranean when capturing codebooks vital for the breaking of the German naval "Shark" Enigma cipher from the sinking, the Enigma machines were a series of electro-mechanical rotor cipher machines developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic and military communication?

Lieutenant Francis Anthony Blair Fasson, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (17 July 1913 – 30 October 1942), known as Tony Fasson, was a British Royal Navy officer.  He was posthumously awarded the George Cross "for outstanding bravery and steadfast devotion to duty in the face of danger" when on 30 October 1942 in action in the Mediterranean Sea he captured codebooks vital for the breaking of the German naval "Shark" Enigma cipher from the sinking  . <SEP> Able Seaman Colin Grazier, GC was posthumously awarded the George Cross for the "outstanding bravery and steadfast devotion to duty in the face of danger" which he displayed on 30 October 1942 in action in the eastern Mediterranean when capturing codebooks vital for the breaking of the German naval "Shark" Enigma cipher from the sinking  . <SEP> In the history of cryptography, Typex (alternatively, Type X or TypeX) machines were British cipher machines used from 1937.  It was an adaptation of the commercial German Enigma with a number of enhancements that greatly increased its security.  The cipher machine (and its many revisions) was used until the mid-1950s when other more modern military encryption systems came into use. <SEP>  Enigma was invented by the German engineer Arthur Scherbius at the end of World War I. The Enigma machines were a series of electro-mechanical rotor cipher machines developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic and military communication.  Early models were used commercially from the early 1920s, and adopted by military and government services of several countries, most notably Nazi Germany before and during World War II.  Several different Enigma models were produced, but the German military models, having a plugboard, were the most complex.  Japanese and Italian models were also in use.
Question: Which film was released first, Manson or A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Moon?

Finishing the Hat: Collected Lyrics (1954–1981) with Attendant Comments, Principles, Heresies, Grudges, Whines and Anecdotes is a book by American musical theatre composer and lyricist Stephen Sondheim.  The book contains Sondheim's lyrics from his first professionally staged show, "Saturday Night" (1954) through "West Side Story", "", "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum", "Anyone Can Whistle", "Do I Hear a Waltz? ", "Company", "Follies", "A Little Night Music", "The Frogs", "Pacific Overtures", "", and ending with "Merrily We Roll Along" (1981), stopping just short of the Pulitzer Prize-winning "Sunday in the Park with George" (1984) which contains the song from which the title of the book is taken. <SEP>  Sibrel is a critic of the Apollo program and proponent of the conspiracy theory that the six Apollo Moon landing missions between 1969 and 1972 were elaborate hoaxes perpetrated by the United States government, including NASA. A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Moon is a 2001 film written, produced and directed by Nashville-based filmmaker Bart Sibrel. <SEP>  It was directed by Robert Hendrickson and Laurence Merrick. Manson is a documentary film made in 1973 about Charles Manson and his followers. <SEP> Astronauts Gone Wild: Investigation Into the Authenticity of the Moon Landings is a 2004 documentary film produced and directed by Bart Sibrel, a Nashville, Tennessee-based filmmaker who charges that the six Apollo Moon landings in the 1960s and 1970s were elaborate hoaxes.  Sibrel made this film as a follow-up to his 2001 video "A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Moon", which accuses NASA of falsifying the Apollo 11 mission photography.  The title of the film is a wordplay on the "Girls Gone Wild" video series.
Question: Lindsay Lohan took part in what 2007 biographical film depicting the murder of John Lennon?

Lindsay Dee Lohan (born July 2, 1986) is an American actress and singer.  Lohan began her career as a child fashion model when she was three, and was later featured on the soap opera "Another World" for a year when she was 10.  At age 11, Lohan made her motion picture debut in Disney's commercially and critically successful 1998 remake of "The Parent Trap".  Her next major motion picture, Disney's 2003 remake of "Freaky Friday", was also a critical and commercial success.  Following "Just My Luck," Lohan focused on smaller, more mature roles in independent movies, receiving positive comments on her work, including "A Prairie Home Companion" (2006), "Bobby" (2006) and "Chapter 27" (2007).  With the release of "Mean Girls" (2004), another critical and commercial success, and Disney's "" (2005), another commercial success, Lohan became a teen idol sensation, a household name and a frequent focus of paparazzi and tabloids.  However, Lohan's next starring role in the romantic comedy "Just My Luck" (2006), received poor reviews and was only a modest commercial success. <SEP> Chapter 27 is a 2007 biographical film depicting the murder of John Lennon by Mark David Chapman.  It was written and directed by Jarrett Schaefer, based on the book "Let Me Take You Down" by Jack Jones, produced by Robert Salerno, and stars Jared Leto as Chapman.  The film takes place in December 1980, and is intended to be an exploration of Chapman's psyche. <SEP> Friendly Fire is a 2006 film written and directed by Sean Lennon and Michele Civetta.  It accompanies Sean Lennon's 2006 album of the same name (as a DVD).  The film comprises 10 music videos, one for each song on the album (with non-album tracks and dialog used during intermission scenes).  "Friendly Fire" stars Lennon himself, playing a wide range of roles along with various friends and actors such as Bijou Phillips, Lindsay Lohan, Carrie Fisher and Jordan Galland.  The project is dedicated to Lennon's late friend, Max Leroy (1975–2005). <SEP> The Anna Nicole Smith Story (working title: "Anna Nicole: The Movie") is the title of a 2007 biographical film depicting the life of Anna Nicole Smith, released on DVD on September 22, 2009.
Question: The 1950 Sugar Bowl featured the second ranked team, who play in what conference?

The 1950 edition to the Sugar Bowl featured the second ranked Oklahoma Sooners and the 9th ranked LSU Tigers. <SEP> The Oklahoma Sooners are the athletic teams that represent the University of Oklahoma, located in Norman.  The university's athletic teams compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I in the Big 12 Conference.  The 19 men's and women's varsity teams are called the "Sooners", a reference to a nickname given to the early participants in the Land Rush of 1889, which initially opened the Unassigned Lands in the future state of Oklahoma to non-native settlement.  The university's current athletic director is Joe Castiglione. <SEP> The 1934–35 NCAA football bowl games were the first to feature the Sugar Bowl and the Orange Bowl, which complemented the only previous annual post-season game, the Rose Bowl.  The Orange Bowl was hosted by the local team, the Miami Hurricanes, who faced the invited Bucknell Bison.  Likewise, the Sugar Bowl was also hosted by the in-town team (the Tulane Green Wave), and also invited a Pennsylvania club as their opponents, the Temple Owls.  The Rose Bowl featured two national powerhouses, the Stanford Indians of the West and the Alabama Crimson Tide from the South.  Alabama's victory sealed their undefeated season and ended Stanford's, leaving Minnesota the only other undefeated team in the nation. <SEP> The 2014 Sugar Bowl was a college football bowl game played on Thursday, January 2, 2014, at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana.  The 80th annual Sugar Bowl, it featured the #10 (AP ranked), #11 (BCS ranked) Oklahoma Sooners of the Big 12 Conference and the #3-ranked Alabama Crimson Tide of the Southeastern Conference.  The game was broadcast live on ESPN at 8:30 PM EST.  It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.  It was sponsored by the Allstate insurance company and was officially known as the Allstate Sugar Bowl.