winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: A Thousand Words was directed by the actor who collaborates with what other producer?

 He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin. Brian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter. <SEP>  It was released in theaters on March 9, 2012, four years after it was filmed in 2008. A Thousand Words is a 2012 American comedy-drama film starring Eddie Murphy and directed by Brian Robbins. <SEP> "A Thousand Words Before Friday" is the 13th episode in the second season, and the 36th episode overall, of the American dramedy series "Ugly Betty", which aired on January 24, 2008.  The episode was written by Henry Alonso Myers and Sheila Lawrence, and directed by Matt Shak. <SEP> "The Two Thousand Words" (full title: Two Thousand Words that Belong to Workers, Farmers, Officials, Scientists, Artists, and Everybody; Czech: "Dva tisíce slov, které patří dělníkům, zemědělcům, úředníkům, umělcům a všem" ) is a manifesto written by Czech reformist writer Ludvík Vaculík in the midst of the Prague Spring, a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia that began in January 1968 with the election of Alexander Dubček and ended with a Soviet invasion in August, followed by the Czechoslovak Normalization.
Question: Where does the Cody Taylor Hall's wrestling group notably appeared in USA?

Climax Golden Twins is an American experimental music band, formed in 1993 in Seattle, Washington by Robert Millis and Jeffery Taylor.  Scott Colburn joined in 1996 and left in 2004.  The group notably performed the soundtrack to the 2001 cult horror film "Session 9".  Other members have included Dave Abramson and John Vallier.  Millis and Taylor created the book Victrola Favorites: Artifacts From Bygone Days (Dust-to-Digital, 2008) which documented their respective 78rpm collections and have also worked with members of A_Frames as AFCGT releasing several LPs including the self-titled AFCGT on Subpop.  Messenger Girls Trio is another related project that features Millis, Taylor, Dave Knott and Sir Richard Bishop that has produced two LPs of improvised collaged acoustic guitar music. <SEP> Cody Taylor Hall (born May 31, 1991) is an American professional wrestler currently working for Pro Wrestling Noah.  He is best known for working for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), where he was a member of the Bullet Club stable.  Hall is a second generation wrestler, as he is the son of Scott Hall. <SEP> Custer Monument is a monument at the United States Military Academy Cemetery, in honor of Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer who was killed along with his immediate command at the Battle of the Little Bighorn on 25 June 1876.  Congress approved of a statue, to be made from 20 condemned bronze canons, and for $10,000, of which $6,000 had been subscribed by citizens of New York.  The monument was originally located near the academy's headquarters building near the site of present day Taylor Hall along Thayer Road.  Unveiled in 1879, the pedestal had a bronze statue of Custer wielding a saber and a pistol.  Custer's widow and many officers did not approve of this likeness and after only five years, the statue was removed and sent to New York City where Stanford White was supposed to remove the bust, to be displayed in the library.  However after White's murder, its whereabouts have since been lost.  The pedestal was moved to Custer's grave site in the West Point Cemetery during the construction of Taylor Hall around 1910.  In 1965, a stone obelisk was placed atop the pedestal. <SEP> Bullet Club (バレットクラブ , Barettokurabu ) , sometimes shortened to BC, is a professional wrestling group, primarily appearing in the Japanese promotion New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW).  In the U.S., the group appears most notably in Ring of Honor (ROH).
Question: Which band was formed earlier, Transvision Vamp or Wolf Alice?

 Its members since 2012 are Ellie Rowsell (vocals, guitar), Joff Oddie (guitars, vocals), Theo Ellis (bass), and Joel Amey (drums, vocals). Wolf Alice are a four-piece alternative rock band from North London, formed initially as a two-person band in 2010. <SEP> Number One is the first album released by indie rock band Racine.  The band was fronted by Wendy James, who was notable for previously being the lead singer of the late 80's pop/rock band Transvision Vamp. <SEP> Pop Art is the debut album from UK pop/rock band Transvision Vamp.  It was released in October 1988 and featured the band's first top ten hit "I Want Your Love".  The album reached #4 in the UK, and peaked at #13 in Australia, where it was the 25th highest-selling album of 1989. <SEP> Transvision Vamp were a British alternative rock group.  Formed in 1986 by Nick Christian Sayer and Wendy James, the band enjoyed chart success in the late 1980s with their pop/punk sound.  James, the lead singer and focal-point of the group, attracted media attention with her sexually charged and rebellious image.
Question: Who has directed more films, Russ Meyer or Sinclair Hill?

 He directed nearly fifty films between 1920 and 1939. Sinclair Hill (1894–1945) was a British film director, producer and screenwriter.  He was born as George Sinclair-Hill in London in 1894.  He was awarded an O.B.E for his services to film. <SEP> Common Law Cabin (original title "How Much Lovin' Does a Normal Couple Need?")  is a 1967 exploitation film directed by Russ Meyer.  The movie features Alaina Capri and Meyer regulars Babette Bardot and Jack Moran.  It was co-written by Russ Meyer and Jack Moran, and filmed on location on the Colorado River in Arizona.  Other portions of the film were shot in the Coachella Valley, California. <SEP> RM Films International is a film distribution company based in Hollywood, California.  It was started by filmmaker Russ Meyer to distribute his movies.  Since Meyer’s death in 2004, RM Films International has been owned and operated by the Russ Meyer Charitable Trust and is a recognized 501(c) private foundation. <SEP> Russell Albion "Russ" Meyer (March 21, 1922 – September 18, 2004) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, film editor, actor, and photographer.  Kill!  Meyer is known primarily for writing and directing a series of successful sexploitation films that featured campy humor, sly satire and large-breasted women, such as "Faster, Pussycat!  Kill! "
Question: Which movie directed by Curtis Hanson was produced by Lawrence Turman ?

Second Thoughts is a 1983 American drama film directed by Lawrence Turman and starring Lucie Arnaz, Craig Wasson, Ken Howard and Anne Schedeen. <SEP> Lawrence Turman (born November 28, 1926 in Los Angeles) is a film producer who currently serves as the director of The Peter Stark Producing Program at the University of Southern California.  He was nominated for an Academy Award for "The Graduate" (1967).  He has also produced such films such as "Pretty Poison" (1968), "The Great White Hope" (1970), "The Thing" (1982), "Mass Appeal" (1984), "Short Circuit" (1986), "The River Wild" (1994), and "American History X" (1998). <SEP>  The film is about a family on a whitewater rafting trip who encounter two violent criminals in the wilderness. The River Wild is a 1994 American adventure crime-thriller film directed by Curtis Hanson and starring Meryl Streep, Kevin Bacon, David Strathairn, John C. Reilly, Benjamin Bratt, and Joseph Mazzello as Roarke. <SEP> The Marriage of a Young Stockbroker is an American romantic comedy-drama film released in 1971, based on a novel of the same title by Charles Webb.  It was directed and produced by Lawrence Turman, whose credits most notably include producing 1967's high-grossing hit "The Graduate", which also was adapted from a book by Webb.
Question: Who wrote a biography of the jazz musician that lived his adult life as a man, but was assigned female at birth?

Joseph Lobdell (born in 1829 as Lucy Ann Lobdell), was a 19th century person assigned female at birth who lived as a man for sixty years.  20th-century scholars have labeled Lobdell a lesbian; others have argued that Lobdell was really a transgender man.  An 1877 "New York Times" article referred to Lobdell's life as "one of the most singular family histories ever recorded."  Writer William Klaber wrote an historical novel, "The Rebellion of Miss Lucy Ann Lobdell", which was based on Lobdell's life. <SEP>  He is also notable for the postmortem discovery that, although he lived his adult life as a man, he was assigned female at birth. William Lee Tipton (December 29, 1914 – January 21, 1989) was an American jazz musician and bandleader. <SEP>  She taught feminist studies for many years at Stanford University.  She is best known for critically acclaimed biographies of poets Anne Sexton and Sylvia Plath (along with Plath's husband Ted Hughes), and jazz musician Billy Tipton. Diane Helen Wood Middlebrook (April 16, 1939 – December 15, 2007) was an American biographer, poet, and teacher.  Middlebrook was preparing a biography of the Roman poet Ovid, to be published in 2008.  Her death brought that project to a close. <SEP> Karl M. Baer (20 May 1885 – 26 June 1956) was a German-Israeli author, social worker, reformer, suffragette and Zionist.  Assigned female at birth and named Martha Baer he became, in December 1906, one of the first people to undergo sex-change surgery, and one of the first, in January 1907, to gain full legal recognition of his gender identity and to have a new birth certificate issued reflecting his new gender.  Baer wrote notes for sexologist Magnus Hirschfeld on his experiences growing up as a girl while feeling inside that he was male.  Together they developed these notes into the semi-fictional, semi-autobiographical "Aus eines Mannes Mädchenjahren" ("Man's Years as a Young Girl") (1907) which was published under the pseudonym N.O. Body.  Baer also gained the right to marry and did so in October 1907.
Question: In what reality show did the actress appear who played the mother of Naira in a Hindi language television drama that premiered on January 12, 2009?

Hina Khan (born 2 October 1987) is an Indian television actress.  She played the role of Akshara in "Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai".  She was named in the Top 50 Sexiest Asian Women List by "Eastern Eye" in 2013 , 2014 ,2015 and 2016 Khan is one of the highest earning television actress.  She is a contestant on reality show Bigg Boss season 11 that airs on Colors TV. <SEP> Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai (English: "What Is This Relationship Called?")  The show, which focuses on the daily happenings within the household of an Udaipur based Rajasthani family, is produced by Rajan Shahi's Director's Kut Productions.  It is the longest running Hindi series on Indian television by episode count, surpassing Balika Vadhu.  The show stars Naira, played by Shivangi Joshi; Kartik, played by Mohsin Khan; and Naksh, played by Rishi Dev, as the lead characters.  The series initially starred Naira's parents Hina Khan and Karan Mehra and Rohan Mehra as the lead characters.  is a Hindi language television drama that premiered on January 12, 2009 in India and airs every Monday through Friday at 9:30 pm on Star Plus. <SEP> ETV Bihar (Hindi: ETV बिहार) is a regional Hindi language television channel in Bihar and Jharkhand.  The channel was started as a part of 5 Hindi TV channels for different states of India. The channel mainly include indepth news from across the districts of Bihar and Jharkhand and also mainly shows programs related to local cultures and customs.  The channel has become a great hit in these two states.  It is the third most watched channel in Bhojpuri market. <SEP> Maa Exchange is a Hindi language Indian reality television series which premiered on January 12, 2011 on Sony TV.  The series is an Indian version of popular international reality show, "Wife Swap" and is produced by Ronnie Screwvala of UTV Software Communications.
Question: Which genus contains more species, Calendula or Heliotropium?

 There are 250 to 300 species in this genus, which are commonly known as heliotropes (sg. Heliotropium is a genus of flowering plants in the borage family, Boraginaceae.  /ˈhiːli.ətroʊp/ ). <SEP>  They are native to southwestern Asia, western Europe, Macaronesia, and the Mediterranean.  Other plants are also known as marigolds, such as corn marigold, desert marigold, marsh marigold, and plants of the genus "Tagetes". Calendula ( ), is a genus of about 15–20 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the daisy family Asteraceae that are often known as marigolds. <SEP> Pachyornis is an extinct genus of ratites from New Zealand which belonged to the moa family.  Like all ratites it was a member of the order Struthioniformes.  The Struthioniformes are flightless birds with a sternum without a keel.  They also have a distinctive palate.  This genus contains three species, and are part of the Anomalopteryginae or lesser moa subfamily.  "Pachyornis" moa were the stoutest and most heavy-legged genus of the family.  The most notable species being "Pachyornis elephantopus" - the Heavy-Footed Moa.  They were generally similar to the Eastern Moa or the Broad-billed moa of the genus "Euryapteryx", but differed in having a pointed bill and being more heavyset in general.  At least one species ("P. australis") is assumed to have had a crest of long feathers on its head.  The species became rapidly extinct following human colonization of New Zealand, with the possible exception of "P. australis", which may have already been extinct by then. <SEP> Banksiamyces is a genus of fungi in the order Helotiales, with a tentative placement in the family Helotiaceae.  The genus contains four species, which grow on the seed follicles of the dead infructescences or "cones" of various species of "Banksia", a genus in the plant family Proteaceae endemic to Australia.  Fruit bodies of the fungus appear as small (typically less than 10 mm diameter), shallow dark cups on the follicles of the "Banksia" fruit.  The edges of dry fruit bodies fold inwards, appearing like narrow slits.  The first specimens of "Banksiamyces", known then as "Tympanis toomansis", were described in 1887.  Specimens continued to be collected occasionally for almost 100 years before becoming examined more critically in the early 1980s, leading to the creation of a new genus to contain what was determined to be three distinct species, "B. katerinae", "B. macrocarpus", and "B. toomansis".  A fourth species, "B. maccannii", was added in 1984.
Question: What film is a story based on a book about another film that was originally a Novel by C.S. Forester written in 1935? 

Commandos Strike at Dawn is a 1942 war film directed by John Farrow and written by Irwin Shaw from a short story entitled "The Commandos" by C.S. Forester that appeared in Cosmopolitan Magazine in June 1942.  Filmed in Canada, it starred Paul Muni, Anna Lee, Lillian Gish in her return to the screen, Cedric Hardwicke and Robert Coote. <SEP>  Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy. White Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel.  The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film "The African Queen", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare.  The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston.  Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel.  George Dzundza's character is based on "African Queen" producer Sam Spiegel.  Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively. <SEP>  The film was directed by John Huston and produced by Sam Spiegel and John Woolf.  The screenplay was adapted by James Agee, John Huston, John Collier and Peter Viertel. The African Queen is a 1951 British-American adventure film adapted from the 1935 novel of the same name by C. S. Forester.  It was photographed in Technicolor by Jack Cardiff and had a music score by Allan Gray.  The film stars Humphrey Bogart (who won the Academy Award for Best Actor – his only Oscar), and Katharine Hepburn with Robert Morley, Peter Bull, Walter Gotell, Richard Marner and Theodore Bikel. <SEP> The Gun is a novel by C.S. Forester about an imaginary series of incidents involving a single eighteen-pounder cannon during the Peninsular War (1807-1814.)  The book was first published in 1933 and has as its background the brutal war of liberation of Spanish and Portuguese forces (regular and partisans) and their English allies against the occupying armies of Napoleonic France.
Question: Henry V was a film that included which actor well-known for his deep and ebullient voice?

Suite from Henry V is a 1963 orchestral arrangement of William Walton's musical score from the 1944 film "Henry V".  The suite, arranged by Muir Mathieson, is in five movements, although the second and fourth movements had already appeared in string arrangement form in Walton's own Two Pieces for Strings from Henry V. <SEP>  The film stars Branagh in the title role with Paul Scofield, Derek Jacobi, Ian Holm, Emma Thompson, Alec McCowen, Judi Dench, Robbie Coltrane, Brian Blessed, and Christian Bale in supporting roles. Henry V is a 1989 British historical drama film adapted for the screen and directed by Kenneth Branagh, based on William Shakespeare's play of the same name about King Henry V of England. <SEP> Henry V. Vaccaro is an American businessman and author.  His primary business was the Henry V. Vaccaro Corporation, located in Neptune, NJ.  The construction company, started in 1964, built over $1 Billion in construction projects throughout New Jersey.  These projects included hospitals, prisons, schools, and nursing homes.  In 1976, he was the primary investor and owner of Kramer Guitars, also in Neptune, NJ.  Some endorsers of Kramer guitars included Eddie Van Halen, Bon Jovi, Mötley Crüe, Kiss (band), Heart (band), Loverboy, Skid Row (American band), Whitesnake, and Vaccaro's friend Johnny Cash, whom he met in 1972. <SEP>  He is known for his booming voice and his roles in "I, Claudius", "Blackadder", and "Flash Gordon". Brian Blessed {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born 9 October 1936) is an English actor, writer, and presenter.
Question: How many volumes were held by library serving the southernmost prefecture of Japan in 2016?

Okinawa Prefecture (Japanese: 沖縄県 , Hepburn: Okinawa-ken , Okinawan: ウチナーチン "Uchinaa-chin") is the southernmost prefecture of Japan.  It comprises hundreds of the Ryukyu Islands in a chain over 1000 km long.  The Ryukyus extend southwest from Kyushu (the southwesternmost of Japan's four main islands) to Taiwan.  The Okinawa Prefecture encompasses the southern two thirds of that chain.  Naha, Okinawa's capital, is located in the southern part of Okinawa Island. <SEP> Naha (那覇市 , Naha-shi , ]) is the capital city of Okinawa Prefecture, the southernmost prefecture of Japan. <SEP> The Easton Area Public Library is a public library system serving the community of Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.  The present Carnegie library was predated by a community library constructed by the Easton Library Company in 1811.  With a grant in 1901 for $57,000 by industrialist Andrew Carnegie a new library began construction at 515 Church Street and was completed in 1903.  The library system consists of the Easton library serving as the headquarters, and the Palmer Branch located at 1 Weller Place, Palmer Township which was constructed in 1986. <SEP>  Iha Fuyū was the first director.  The library reopened in a new building in 1983. Okinawa Prefectural Library (沖縄県立図書館 , Okinawa Kenritsu Toshokan ) opened in Naha, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan in 1910.  As of 2016, the collection numbers some 708,000 items, of which almost a fifth are on open access.
Question: Who has won more doubles titles, Yevgeny Kafelnikov or Fabio Fognini?

Fabio Fognini (] ; born 24 May 1987) is an Italian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 29 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the current Italian No. 1.  His career-high singles ranking is world No. 13, achieved in March 2014, and world No. 7 in doubles, achieved in July 2015.  Together with Simone Bolelli, Fognini won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open era.  Fognini's most successful surface is red clay, upon which he won his four ATP singles titles in Stuttgart, Hamburg, Viña del Mar and Umag, reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 French Open and the semifinals of the 2013 Monte-Carlo Masters. <SEP> Paul Vincent Nicholas Haarhuis (born 19 February 1966) is a Dutch former professional tennis player.  He is a former World No. 1 doubles player and reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 18 in November 1995.  He won six Grand Slam men's doubles titles, five with Jacco Eltingh and one with Yevgeny Kafelnikov. <SEP>  He won two Grand Slam singles titles, the 1996 French Open and the 1999 Australian Open.  He also won four Grand Slam doubles titles, being the last man to have won both the men's singles and doubles titles at the same Grand Slam tournament, which he did at the 1996 French Open. Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Kafelnikov (Russian: Евгений Александрович Кафельников ] ; born 18 February 1974) is a Russian former world No. 1 tennis player. <SEP> Simone Bolelli (born 8 October 1985; ] ) is an Italian professional tennis player.  Bolelli is a Grand Slam champion since he won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event with Fabio Fognini, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open Era.
Question: Which sound designer won an Academy Award for his work on a film directed by Kathryn Bigelow?

Shajith Koyeri is a sound designer in the field of sync sound technique and an experienced creative sound designer in Indian cinema.  A National Film Awards winning sound designer for Omkara, Shajith also won two Filmfare awards and two IIFA Awards.  He is the recipient of the Star Screen Award for Kaminey.  He has a specialized expertise in the area of “Post-production of sync sound”.  Shajith is also known for his work in Foley editing and pre-mixing. <SEP> George L. Little (1950 or 1951 – August 29, 2014) was an American costume designer.  He was best known for his work on Kathryn Bigelow's acclaimed war films, "The Hurt Locker" and "Zero Dark Thirty", the latter of which earned him a nomination from the Costume Designers Guild Awards in the Excellence in Contemporary Film category.  He was also nominated for an Emmy Award for his work on the 1988 miniseries "Lincoln". <SEP>  He won a total of three Academy Awards. Two for the film "The Hurt Locker", one for "Zero Dark Thirty", and was nominated for a fourth for "Spider-Man 2".  He has worked on more than 100 films since 1995. Paul N. J. Ottosson (born 25 February 1966) is a Swedish sound designer. <SEP>  Billed as "the greatest manhunt in history," the film dramatizes the nearly decade-long international manhunt for al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden after the September 11 attacks in the United States. Zero Dark Thirty is a 2012 American political action-thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal.  This search eventually leads to the discovery of his compound in Pakistan and the military raid that resulted in bin Laden's death on May 2, 2011.
Question: What university did 5'9" point guard Nate Robinson attend before signing with Aaron Goodwin, the sports agent that in 2004, was ranked eighth on "Sports Illustrated"'s list of the Most Influential Minorities in Sports?

 He was the initial agent for LeBron James, and negotiated endorsement deals paying James over $135 million, including a $90 million deal with Nike.  James later left Goodwin in favor of agent Leon Rose.  He was initially Kevin Durant's agent, but Durant moved to Rob Pelinka. Aaron Goodwin is a sports agent who represents players in the National Basketball Association and Women's National Basketball Association.  Goodwin's other clients have included Dwight Howard, Chris Webber, Damian Lillard, Gary Payton, Jason Kidd, Shareef Abdur-Rahim, Vin Baker, DeMar DeRozan, Damon Stoudamire, Todd MacCulloch, Nate Robinson, and Candace Parker.  In 2004, he was ranked eighth on "Sports Illustrated"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s list of the Most Influential Minorities in Sports. <SEP> Nathaniel Cornelius Robinson (born May 31, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for Guaros de Lara of the Liga Profesional de Baloncesto (LPB).  The 5'9" point guard has also played for the New York Knicks, Boston Celtics, Oklahoma City Thunder, Golden State Warriors, Chicago Bulls, and Denver Nuggets.  Born in Seattle, Robinson played college basketball for the University of Washington in Seattle and was the 21st pick in the 2005 NBA draft.  Robinson is the NBA's first three-time slam dunk champion. <SEP> Eugene E. Parker (February 24, 1956 – March 31, 2016) was an American sports agent, known for representing Deion Sanders, Emmitt Smith, and many other NFL athletes.  Parker was named by "Black Enterprise Magazine" as one of the top 50 influential blacks in sports, and was ranked 45th in the "Sports Illustrated" list of the top 101 most influential minorities in sports. <SEP> Brandon Goldman is a former college basketball player and Arizona State Sun Devils athlete.  Goldman played at Arizona State University from '99-'04, standing at 5'9" and 160 pounds; along with Nate Robinson, he was the shortest basketball player in the Pac-10.  Goldman was voted team captain his senior year along with current NBA player Ike Diogu.  Goldman was on the cover of "Sports Illustrated Campus Edition" with a salute to the smaller players in college basketball.
Question: Atsushi Takenouchi is a Japanese dancer that specializes in what form of Japanese dance theatre that encompasses a diverse range of activities, techniques and motivations, and includes playful and grotesque imagery?

Atsushi Takenouchi (竹之内 淳志 ) (born 1962) is a Japanese Butoh dancer who performs various solo works as well as collaborations; such as "Enclosure" performed in conjunction with Brighton based arts company, "Red Earth", on Hambledon Hill, Dorset. <SEP>  Following World War II, butoh arose in 1959 through collaborations between its two key founders Hijikata Tatsumi and Ohno Kazuo. Butoh (舞踏 , Butō ) is a form of Japanese dance theatre that encompasses a diverse range of activities, techniques and motivations for dance, performance, or movement.  The art form is known to "resist fixity" and be difficult to define; notably, founder Hijikata Tatsumi viewed the formalisation of butoh with "distress".  Common features of the art form include playful and grotesque imagery, taboo topics, extreme or absurd environments, and it is traditionally performed in white body makeup with slow hyper-controlled motion.  However, with time butoh groups are increasingly being formed around the world, with their various aesthetic ideals and intentions. <SEP> Motionhouse is a dance theatre company based in Royal Leamington Spa, Warwickshire.  Founded in 1988, Motionhouse operates under the direction of husband and wife team Louise Richards and Kevin Finnan and the company aims to create startling, passionate dance theatre that fuses images, action and dynamism to surprise, challenge and delight their audiences.  Imagery, theatricality and immediate impact combine with modern, contemporary dance and a focus on accessibility.  Motionhouse also draw on theatre, circus, acrobatics and film to create performance spectacle with meaningful and resonant content which speaks directly to people through imagery and physicality. <SEP> Suzushi Hanayagi (花柳 寿々紫 , Hanayagi Suzushi ) , (August 15, 1928 – October 1, 2010), was a Japanese dancer and choreographer.  Born in Osaka, Japan, she found her way in the international art world through her Japanese classical dance theater forms and experimental performance art forms.  For over fifty years she actively performed, taught and choreographed in classic Japanese dance forms and contemporary collaborative multimedia performance works.  She appeared in Japan, the United States and Europe as a choreographer.  She collaborated on many of famed director and designer Robert Wilson’s most revered works created during the years 1984 through 1999.
Question: The Bergamot essential oil often used in perfumes is found in what furanocoumarin from grapefruit juice?

6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin is a natural furanocoumarin found principally in grapefruit juice.  Along with the chemically related compound bergamottin, it is believed to be responsible for a number of grapefruit–drug interactions, in which the consumption of the juice affects the metabolism of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs. <SEP>  It is also found in the oil of bergamot orange, from which it was first isolated and from which its name is derived.  To a lesser extent, bergamottin is also present in the essential oils of other citrus fruits. Bergamottin is a natural furanocoumarin found principally in grapefruit juice.  Along with the chemically related compound 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin, it is believed to be responsible for the grapefruit juice effect, in which the consumption of the juice affects the metabolism of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs. <SEP> Bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) is a psoralen (also known as furocoumarins) found in bergamot essential oil, in other citrus essential oils, and in grapefruit juice.  It is the chemical in bergamot oil that causes phototoxicity.  Bergapten-free bergamot essential oil or synthetics are now used in perfumery. <SEP> Bergamot essential oil is a cold-pressed essential oil produced by cells inside the rind of a bergamot orange fruit.  It is a common top note in perfumes.
Question:  US5 was a multinational pop boy band that debuted in june 2005 on a record label owned by a produced who was sentenced to how many years in prison?

 He was the manager of successful 1990s boy bands such as Backstreet Boys and NSYNC. Louis Jay "Lou" Pearlman (June 19, 1954 – August 19, 2016) was an American record producer and fraudster.  In 2006, he was accused of running one of the largest and longest-running Ponzi schemes in history, leaving more than $300 million in debts.  After being apprehended, he pleaded guilty to conspiracy, money laundering, and making false statements during a bankruptcy proceeding.  In 2008, Pearlman was convicted and sentenced to up to 25 years in prison.  He died in federal custody in 2016. <SEP> Epitaph Records is a Hollywood-based independent record label owned by Bad Religion guitarist Brett Gurewitz.  The label was originally "just a logo and a P.O. box" created in the 1980s for the purpose of selling Bad Religion records, but has evolved into a large independent record label.  Gurewitz took the name from a King Crimson song of the same name.  Throughout the 1980s and 1990s most of the bands on Epitaph were punk and pop punk groups, while there are many post-hardcore and bands signed to the label as well.  A large portion of the record label, known as Hellcat Records, is owned by Tim Armstrong, frontman of the punk rock band Rancid.  Several sister-labels also exist, such as ANTI-, Burning Heart Records, Fat Possum Records, Hellcat Records and Heart & Skull Records that have signed other types of bands.  The label has recently been added to the Forza Horizon franchise as a radio station. <SEP> US5 was a multinational pop boy band.  The band originated in 2005 on the German RTL II television reality show "Big in America" and debuted in June of the same year on Lou Pearlman’s Transcontinental label.  US5 became successful throughout central Europe with their first album "Here We Go" and with several hit records thereafter. <SEP> Good Entertainment (official name: Good Entertainment Media Group, also known as Good!  Enter) was a record label owned by CJ Music that was formed April 2003; they produced the popular boy band Shinhwa (after the band left SM Entertainment).  The company went inactive by 2009.
Question: Renzo Gracie is a Brazilian mixed marital artist who holds a notable victory over a former UFC Welterweight Champion and Pride FC Japan MMA Legend who is known as what?

 A member of the Gracie family of Brazil, Renzo is a 6th Degree Black in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Carlos Gracie Jr..  He is the son of Robson Gracie, grandson of Carlos Gracie, nephew of Carlos Gracie, Jr. grandnephew of Helio Gracie, and the 1st cousin once removed of Royce Gracie. Renzo Gracie ( ; ] ; born March 11, 1967) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner.  In mixed martial arts, Renzo has competed in the Ultimate Fighting Championship, Pride Fighting Championships, K-1, RINGS, and International Fight League (head-coaching the New York Pitbulls).  He holds notable victories over five former UFC Champions: Frank Shamrock (UFC Light Heavyweight Champion), Carlos Newton (UFC Welterweight Champion), Pat Miletich (UFC Welterweight Champion), Maurice Smith (UFC Heavyweight Champion), and Oleg Taktarov (UFC 6 Tournament Winner) <SEP>  He is a former UFC Welterweight Champion and Pride FC Japan MMA Legend. Carlos Newton (born August 17, 1976) is an Anguillian-born Canadian retired mixed martial artist and one of the original MMA pioneers.  Known as "The Ronin", he competed worldwide in the biggest MMA organizations including UFC, Pride FC, IFL, K-1, Shooto and most recently W-1.  He is a 3rd Degree Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Black Belt alongside his coach Terry Riggs, at Warrior MMA in Newmarket, Ontario.  Newton has always been considered a fan favourite and a "Submission Master" and has dubbed his personal fighting style—an amalgam of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, judo, wrestling and boxing as "Dragon Ball Jiu-Jitsu" in tribute to "Dragon Ball", a Japanese manga series.  As a testament to his worldwide popularity, Newton is one of only a few MMA athletes to ever be allowed to compete in the UFC and Pride FC at the same time. <SEP> Clayton "Clay" French (born October 7, 1980) is an American mixed martial artist who fought on Pride Fighting Championships, Sengoku, KOTC and other several fighting organizations.  He holds a notable victory over TUF winner Mac Danzig by split decision and has trained with former UFC welterweight champion Matt Hughes. <SEP> Gunnar Lúðvík Nelson (born 28 July 1988) is an Icelandic mixed martial artist currently competing in the Welterweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.  He is a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which was awarded by Renzo Gracie after impressive results at the 2009 IBJJF Pan-Ams and the 2009 ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship.  He is currently ranked #11 in the official UFC Welterweight rankings.  Gunnar is a teammate of fellow UFC fighter and Lightweight Champion Conor McGregor, and is a member of Mjölnir gym in Iceland, and SBG Ireland.
Question: The winner of the Mt. Baker Banked Slalom receives an ambroidered jacket made by a U.S.-based clothing company headquartered where?

In Jamaica, the quadrille dress is made of cotton.  It's called a "bandana skirt."  The skirt is worn with a ruffled sleeve blouse and a matching head tie.  The traditional dress is made out of red and white cotton plaid, maroon and white plaid, or madras.  The plaid material is called "bandana fabric".  Men wear a shirt made out of the same fabric and white pants during quadrille and folk dances.  However, for weddings, the traditional male attire is a bush jacket made of linen fabric and black dress pants or a tuxedo and the female attire is a white wedding dress.  In many countries, the bush jacket is known as a guayabera.  In Africa, the bush jacket is known as a safari shirt and is worn in the same manner as the safari jacket. <SEP> Carhartt, Inc., is a U.S.-based clothing company founded in 1889 that focuses on work clothes.  It is still a family-owned company, owned by the descendants of company founder Hamilton Carhartt, with its headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan. <SEP> A fleece jacket or fleece is a lightweight casual jacket made of polyester synthetic wool such as Polar Fleece.  A fleece jacket will typically have a zipper up the middle, rather than buttons or other fasteners.  A fleece will provide thermal insulation but is not normally weatherproof and so won't keep out wind and rain. <SEP>  The LBS is regarded as the predecessor to the boardercross event, and has been won by some of the biggest names in the history of snowboarding.  The winner receives a Duct Tape trophy and an embroidered Carhartt jacket.  Terje Håkonsen is the winningest male pro snowboarder with 7 trophies over a 17-year period; the winningest female pro snowboarder is Maëlle Ricker with 7 consecutive wins from 2007 to 2013. Mt. Baker Banked Slalom, also known as the Legendary Banked Slalom (LBS), is a snowboarding contest held annually since 1985 at Mt. Baker Ski Area, in Washington State, United States.
Question: Where was the member of Toheart from Shinee born?

 It is a collaboration between S. M. Entertainment and Woollim Entertainment. Toheart (Korean:투하트, commonly stylized as ToHeart) is a South Korean duo formed by Woohyun from Infinite and Key from Shinee in 2014. <SEP>  Born and raised in Daegu, South Korea, he later travelled to Seoul after a successful audition at the S.M. National Tour Audition Casting.  In 2008, Key debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee, who later went on to become one of the best-selling artists in Korea. Kim Ki-bum (born September 23, 1991), better known by his stage name Key, is a South Korean singer, actor, fashion designer and television presenter.  Key is widely recognised as a singer, but he has also ventured into different careers, notably as an actor and fashion designer. <SEP> Choi Min-ho (born (1991--) 09, 1991 ), better known by the mononym Minho, is a South Korean singer and actor.  He debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee in May 2008.  Aside from group activities as singer, he has debuted as an actor in November 2010 in a KBS2's drama special, entitled "Pianist".  He has since had roles in various television dramas such as SBS's sitcom, "Salamander Guru and The Shadows" (2012), "To the Beautiful You" (2012), "Medical Top Team" (2013), "Because It's The First Time" (2015) and "" (2016).  He made his big screen debut in 2016 with the movie "Canola".
Question: Which artist who released an EP with Soul Intent in 1995 went on to release a debut album the following year which featured vocals from fellow rappers Proof, Mr. Porter, Eye-Kyu, Three and Thyme, and Angela Workman?

Infinite is the debut studio album by American rapper Eminem.  Recording sessions took place at the Bass Brothers' studio, known as the Bassmint Productions, with the production that was handled by Mr. Porter and Proof.  The album features guest vocals from fellow rappers Proof, Mr. Porter, Eye-Kyu, Three and Thyme, as well as singer Angela Workman on the track "Searchin'".  The copies were made on cassette and vinyl, and Eminem sold them out of the trunk of his car in Detroit.  It was released on November 12, 1996, by Web Entertainment.  It is not officially available on any online music stores. However, on November 17, 2016, five days after the 20th anniversary of the album, Eminem posted a remaster and remix of title track, made by the Bass Brothers, to his Vevo channel, made available digitally for the first time. <SEP> First 9uality (read as "First Quality") is the debut studio album by Thyme, released by Geneon on September 3, 2008 in CD and CD+DVD versions.  The album CD contains twelve tracks, five of which were previously featured on one of Thyme's first three singles.  The DVD contains music videos of Thyme's first three singles.  The tracks are written and sung by singer-songwriter Thyme, except for "Our Rock Star" which had Takafumi Hoshino helping Thyme with the lyrics.  The tracks are composed, arranged, and produced by Teppei Shimizu and Hoshino. <SEP> Still In the Bassmint is the second EP by local American hip hop group Soul Intent, a group which featured American rapper Eminem.  Released on October 14, 1992, the EP contains two sets of tracks: The Soul Side and The Intent Side.  Only released on cassette tape, the EP was never released commercially, and its content has become very rare. <SEP>  Released only on cassette tape on February 25, 1995 via Mashin' Duck Records, the EP was not made available commercially.  At the time of its release, Eminem was still known under his original stage name of "M&M".  A year after the release of "Soul Intent", Eminem released his debut solo album, "Infinite". Soul Intent is the self-titled third and final EP by local American rap group Soul Intent, a group who features American rapper Eminem.  "Biterphobia" contains samples of "Jesus Christ Superstar's" song "Heaven on Their Minds".
Question: The Devil's Acre was a notorious slum near a large, mainly Gothic abbey church that between 1540 and 1556 had the status of what?

 The Devil's Acre was on and behind Old Pye Street, Great St Anne's Lane (now St Ann's Street) and Duck Lane (now St Matthew Street) in the parish of Westminster St Margaret and St John. The Devil's Acre was a notorious slum near Westminster Abbey in Victorian London. <SEP> The Abbey Church of Waltham Holy Cross and St Lawrence is the parish church of the town of Waltham Abbey, Essex, England.  It has been a place of worship since the 7th century.  The present building dates mainly from the early 12th century and is an example of Norman architecture.  To the east of the existing church are traces of an enormous eastward enlargement of the building, begun following the re-foundation of the abbey in 1177.  In the Late Middle Ages, Waltham was one of the largest church buildings in England and a major site of pilgrimage; in 1540 was the last religious community to be closed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries.  It is still an active parish church for the town. <SEP> Edelin (? –1293) ruled over the Alsatian abbey of Weissenburg as its abbot from the year 1262 until his death on 15 October 1293.  During his time of office, work started on the Gothic abbey church which still stands today.  Because the monastery had had the majority of its possessions confiscated since the 10th century, Edelin had an inventory of estates prepared, using older documents, called the "Codex Edelini" or "Liber Possessionum", in order to index the existing estate and prevent further losses (which, as it turned, out was not successful). <SEP>  It is one of the United Kingdom's most notable religious buildings and the traditional place of coronation and burial site for English and, later, British monarchs.  Between 1540 and 1556, the abbey had the status of a cathedral.  Since 1560, the building is no longer an abbey nor a cathedral, having instead the status of a Church of England "Royal Peculiar"—a church responsible directly to the sovereign.  The building itself is the original abbey church. Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster, is a large, mainly Gothic abbey church in the City of Westminster, London, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster.
Question:  Hope and Gloria is an American sitcom that stared a Canadian actor best known for his roll on what ABC television series?

Philip Neil Hope (September 24, 1972 – November 25, 2007), known as Neil Hope, was a Canadian actor best known for playing Derek "Wheels" Wheeler on "Degrassi Junior High" and "Degrassi High" in the 1980s and early 1990s.  He had earlier played "Griff" in "The Kids of Degrassi Street". <SEP>  He was best known for his role as Jason Seaver, the father on the ABC television series "Growing Pains", which ran for seven seasons.  He is the father of actor Brennan Thicke, and of singer Robin Thicke.  In 2013, Thicke was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame.  Thicke died on December 13, 2016 in the Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center in Burbank, California, U.S. Alan Willis Thicke (born Alan Willis Jeffrey; March 1, 1947 – December 13, 2016) was a Canadian actor, songwriter, game and talk show host. <SEP>  The show was canceled after 35 episodes. Hope and Gloria is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from March 9, 1995, through June 22, 1996.  It starred Cynthia Stevenson as Hope, a high-strung television producer, and Jessica Lundy as Gloria, a tough-talking beautician, who become neighbors in an apartment complex in downtown Pittsburgh.  The program also starred Alan Thicke as a local TV personality and featured Enrico Colantoni in one of his first regular roles on television. <SEP> Off The Rack is an American sitcom television series set in the Los Angeles garment industry that aired on ABC from March 15 until April 19, 1985.  The series stars Ed Asner and Eileen Brennan and was originally directed by Noam Pitlik.  Its taping location was the ABC Television Center in Hollywood.
Question:  Day of Days is a live album by a band who celebrated their 30th anniversary with an event at one of the largest and most important castles in what country?

The R30: 30th Anniversary Tour was a concert tour by Canadian rock band Rush that celebrated the 30th anniversary of the band's definitive formation in July 1974 after Neil Peart replaced original drummer John Rutsey.  It was also in support of the cover album "Feedback".  The tour started at the Starwood Amphitheatre in Nashville, Tennessee on May 26, 2004 and culminated at Sportpaleis Ahoy in Rotterdam, The Netherlands on October 1.  The show on September 24, 2004 at the Festhalle in Frankfurt, Germany was recorded and released as a DVD titled "" in November 2005. <SEP>  The event at Stirling Castle celebrated their 30th anniversary, the band having been formed in 1973. Day of Days is a live album by Scottish Celtic rock band Runrig. <SEP>  The castle sits atop Castle Hill, an intrusive crag, which forms part of the Stirling Sill geological formation. Stirling Castle, located in Stirling, is one of the largest and most important castles in Scotland, both historically and architecturally.  It is surrounded on three sides by steep cliffs, giving it a strong defensive position.  Its strategic location, guarding what was, until the 1890s, the farthest downstream crossing of the River Forth, has made it an important fortification from the earliest times. <SEP> The CMLL 74th Anniversary Show was a professional wrestling major show event produced by Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) that took place on September 28, 2007 in Arena México, Mexico City, Mexico.  The show consisted of six matches, with the main event being an "Infierno en el Ring" (Spanish for "Hell in the ring") Steel cage match, contested under "Lucha de Apuestas" rules, which mean the last man in the cage would be forced to unmask.  The participants risking their mask were: Atlantis, Blue Panther, Lizmark Jr., Místico, Perro Aguayo Jr., Dr. Wagner Jr., Último Guerrero and Villano V.  The event also featured five Six-man tag team matches, including an all-female match.  The event commemorated the 74th anniversary of CMLL, the oldest professional wrestling promotion.  in the world.  The anniversary show is CMLL's biggest show of the year, their Super Bowl event.  The 74th anniversary show was transmitted live on Pay-Per-View, something only a few anniversary shows before this one had been.