winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What song from Burning Angel was a cover of the third studio album by an English heavy metal group?

Angel Witch is the first album by British heavy metal band Angel Witch.  The album was released in 1980 through Bronze Records, and since then re-released in four editions over the years.  The cover features a painting formerly attributed to John Martin titled "The Fallen Angels Entering Pandemonium".  The song "Angel Witch" was featured in the 2009 video game, "Brütal Legend".  The album made Angel Witch one of the key bands in the new wave of British heavy metal movement. <SEP> Burning Angel is the first EP from the Swedish melodic death metal band Arch Enemy.  It was released on March 6, 2002.  It is Arch Enemy's second release with vocalist Angela Gossow, who took Johan Liiva's place in the band.  The song "Starbreaker" is a Judas Priest cover from the album "Sin After Sin". <SEP> Welcome to Hell is the debut studio album by English heavy metal band Venom.  It was released in December 1981, through Neat Records, at the culmination of the new wave of British heavy metal movement.  The music of "Welcome to Hell" is often described as speed metal, but it had a great influence on the then-emerging thrash metal style, and crystallised the elements of what later became known as death metal and black metal. <SEP>  It was remastered in 2001 with two bonus tracks added. Sin After Sin is the third studio album by English heavy metal group Judas Priest, released in 1977.
Question: in what year did one of the stars of Legal Entanglement win Miss Asia?

Elaine Ng (born 23 September 1972), sometimes credited as Elaine Wu, is an actress and was the winner of Miss Asia 1990. <SEP> Legal Entanglement is a 2002 Hong Kong legal drama television series produced by TVB and starring Hacken Lee, Kenix Kwok, Michael Tse and Elaine Ng. <SEP> Leonora Jiménez Monge (born 1983 in Santa Ana, Costa Rica) is a Costa Rican beauty pageant titleholder and the original winner of 2005 Miss Asia Pacific International.  She was dethroned because of her participation in Miss World 2005 and the Miss Asia Pacific title was passed to the 1st runner up, Evgeniya Lapova of Russia.  Monge did not place among the semifinalists in Miss World. <SEP> Carole Anne-Marie Gist (born May 8, 1969) is an American TV host, model and first African American woman to win the Miss USA title.  Gist first won the title of Miss Michigan USA and went on to win the Miss USA crown on March 2, 1990 in Wichita, Kansas.  The 1990 pageant had representatives from Georgia (Brenda Leithleiter), Alaska (Karin Elizabeth Meyer), Kentucky (Tiffany Tenfelde), South Carolina (Gina Tolleson, who as 1st runner-up then went on to represent the country at the Miss World pageant, winning the title) and Karin Hartz of New Jersey making up with Gist the Top 6 finalists.  Gist, a 5 ft Detroit native, 20 years old at the time, eventually became first runner-up to Mona Grudt of Norway in the Miss Universe pageant of that same year.  She was also the first contestant from Michigan to win Miss USA, and broke the five-year streak of winners from Texas.
Question: Which took place longer in 1945, Battle of Luzon or Operation Undertone?

 The battle resulted in a U.S. and Filipino victory.  The Allies had taken control of all strategically and economically important locations of Luzon by March 1945, although pockets of Japanese resistance held out in the mountains until the unconditional surrender of Japan. The Battle of Luzon, fought 9 January – 15 August 1945, was a land battle of the Pacific Theater of Operations of World War II by the Allied forces of the U.S., its colony the Philippines, and allies against forces of the Empire of Japan.  While not the highest in U.S. casualties, it is the highest net casualty battle U.S. forces fought in World War II, with 192,000 to 205,000 Japanese combatants dead (mostly from starvation and disease), 10,000 American combatants killed, and between 120,000 to 140,000 Filipino civilians and combatants killed. <SEP> Operation Undertone was a large assault by the U.S. Seventh and French 1st Armies of the U.S. Sixth Army Group as part of the Allied invasion of Germany in March 1945 during World War II. <SEP> The Battle of Baguio occurred between 21 February and 26 April 1945, and was part of the greater Luzon campaign during the Allied liberation of the Philippines at the end of World War II.  During the battle, American and Philippine forces recaptured the city of Baguio on the island of Luzon from a Japanese occupation force.  One of the last tank engagements of the Philippine campaign took place during the battle.  Baguio later became the scene of the final surrender of Japanese forces in the Philippines in September 1945. <SEP> The Battle of Kuwait International Airport occurred on February 27, 1991 during the 1st Gulf War.  It was a tank battle between the United States and Ba'athist Iraq.  Despite being a very large battle it is often overlooked compared to the other battles which took place during the war.  No less than elements of 18 divisions total participated in this battle.  U.S. Army Special Forces units and multiple Iraqi Commando units were also in theatre.  In reality the battle took place over a span of three days despite the primary battle at Kuwait International Airport lasting only one day.  Much of the combat actually took place en route to the airport.  The battle featured the "Reveille Engagement" which went on to become the biggest and fastest tank battle in United States Marine Corps' entire history.
Question: Excursions, Op. 20, is the first published solo piano piece by a composer born in what year?

Samuel Osborne Barber II (March 9, 1910 – January 23, 1981) was an American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music.  He is one of the most celebrated composers of the 20th century: music critic Donal Henahan stated that "Probably no other American composer has ever enjoyed such early, such persistent and such long-lasting acclaim." <SEP> The Premier Menuet ("First Minuet") is a Neoclassical piano piece by Erik Satie.  Written in June 1920, it was his last composition for solo piano.  It was published by Les Éditions de La Sirène in 1921. <SEP>  Barber himself explains: Excursions, Op. 20, is the first published solo piano piece by Samuel Barber. <SEP> The Nocturne No. 20 in C-sharp minor, Op.  posth., "Lento con gran espressione", P 1, No. 16, KKIVa/16, is a solo piano piece composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1830 and published in 1870.
Question: Jon Harris is a film editor who worked on a 2005 British adventure horror film that was written and directed by who?

Anaconda is a 1997 adventure horror film by Peruvian director Luis Llosa, starring Jennifer Lopez, Ice Cube, Jon Voight, Eric Stoltz, Jonathan Hyde and Owen Wilson.  It centers on a documentary film crew who have been taken hostage by a snake hunter who is going after the legendary giant anaconda, which is discovered in the Amazon rainforest. <SEP> The Descent is a 2005 British adventure horror film written and directed by Neil Marshall.  The film follows six women who, having entered an unmapped cave system, become trapped and are hunted by flesh-eating subterranean humanoids. <SEP> Jon Harris (born 11 July 1967) is a film editor known for his work on "Snatch" (2000), "Layer Cake" (2004), "The Descent" (2005), "Stardust" (2007), "Kick-Ass" (2010), "127 Hours" (2010), "The Woman In Black" (2012), and "" (2015). <SEP> The Descent Part 2 is a 2009 British adventure horror film and sequel to the 2005 horror film "The Descent".  It was directed by Jon Harris from a screenplay by James McCarthy, J Blakeson, and James Watkins.  The film was produced by Christian Colson and Ivana MacKinnon; Neil Marshall, the writer and director of the original, was an executive producer.  Shot in London and Surrey, it was released in cinemas in the UK on 2 December 2009 and on DVD on 27 April 2010 in the U.S.
Question: Who was born earlier, Kay Pollak or Daniel Myrick?

Daniel Myrick (born September 3, 1963) is an American film director most famous for horror films, especially for co-directing and writing the 1999 psychological horror "The Blair Witch Project" with Eduardo Sánchez, for which they won the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award. <SEP> Nils Börje Ahlstedt (born 21 February 1939) is a Swedish actor who has worked extensively with the world-famous director Ingmar Bergman in films like "Fanny and Alexander" (1982), "The Best Intentions" (1992), "Sunday's Children" (1992) and "Saraband" (2003).  Ahlstedt has also worked with the directors Bo Widerberg and Kay Pollak. <SEP> Kay Gunnar Leopold Pollak (born 21 May 1938) is a Swedish film director. <SEP> Believers is a 2007 thriller film directed by the award-winning filmmaker Daniel Myrick and written by Myrick, Julia Fair and Daniel Noah.  The film was distributed by Warner Bros. as a straight-to-DVD release in the United States and elsewhere.
Question: Are both Waterloo Regional Airport and Provincetown Municipal Airport located on land leased from the U.S. National Park Service 

Jamestown Regional Airport (IATA: JMS, ICAO: KJMS, FAA LID: JMS) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) northeast of the central business district of Jamestown, a city in Stutsman County, North Dakota, United States.  It is owned by the Jamestown Regional Airport Authority and was formerly known as Jamestown Municipal Airport.  It is mostly used for general aviation but is also served by one commercial airline, with flights twice each weekday and once on Saturdays and Sundays.  Scheduled passenger service is subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. <SEP> Waterloo Regional Airport (IATA: ALO, ICAO: KALO, FAA LID: ALO) , also known as Livingston Betsworth Field, is a city owned public use airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Waterloo, a city in Black Hawk County, Iowa, United States.  It is mostly used for general aviation and is also served by one commercial airline. <SEP> Provincetown Municipal Airport (IATA: PVC, ICAO: KPVC, FAA LID: PVC) is a public airport located at the end of Cape Cod, two miles (3 km) northwest of the central business district of Provincetown, a town in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States.  This airport is operated by the Town of Provincetown on land leased from the U.S. National Park Service. <SEP> Charlotte Douglas International Airport (IATA: CLT, ICAO: KCLT, FAA LID: CLT) is a joint civil-military public international airport located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.  Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport, in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas, Sr. The airport gained its current name in 1982 and, as of September 2017, it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with service to 161 domestic and international destinations.  As of 2016 it was the 5th busiest airport in the United States, ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements.  It was also the 7th business airport in the world ranked by aircraft movements Charlotte is the largest airport in the United States without any nonstop service to Asia.  The airport serves as a major gateway to the Caribbean Islands.  CLT covers 5,558 acres (2,249 ha) of land.
Question: Are John Paddy Carstairs and Robert Hamer both film directors?

Dancing with Crime is a 1947 British film noir film directed by John Paddy Carstairs, starring Richard Attenborough, Barry K. Barnes and Sheila Sim. <SEP>  He was also a comic novelist and painter. John Paddy Carstairs (born John Keys, 11 May 1910 in London – 12 December 1970 in London) was a prolific British film director (1933–62) and television director (1962–64), usually of light-hearted subject matter. <SEP> Robert James Hamer (31 March 1911, Kidderminster, Worcestershire – 4 December 1963, London) was a British film director and screenwriter. <SEP> Pink String and Sealing Wax is a 1945 British drama film directed by Robert Hamer and starring Mervyn Johns, Googie Withers and Gordon Jackson.  It is based on a play with the same name by Roland Pertwee.  It was the first feature film Robert Hamer directed on his own.
Question: What Airport is in the Maine district that Dean Clukey represented? 

Dean F. Clukey (born January 4, 1936) is an American politician from Maine.  He was first elected to the Maine Senate in 2004 after serving from 1992 to 1998 in the Maine House of Representatives.  Clukey served as a Republican State Senator from Maine's 34th District, representing much of central and southern Aroostook County, including the population centers of Houlton, Fort Fairfield and Presque Isle.  He obtained a B.A. from the now-defunct Ricker College in Houlton.  He was replaced in the Senate by fellow Republican Roger Sherman in 2006 after one term in office. <SEP> Nathan Dean (May 9, 1934 – June 8, 2013) was an insurance executive from Rockmart, Georgia, who served 15 consecutive terms in the Georgia General Assembly as Senator for district 31.  Dean was first elected to the Senate in 1974 and began serving in 1975.  Previously, Dean served for 12 years in the Georgia House of Representatives (1963 – 1975)—and served on the Rockmart City Council.  Dean was Chairman of the Senate Democratic Caucus and a member of the Executive Committee of the Democratic Party of Georgia.  as Senator, Dean represented both Polk and Haralson County and parts of Bartow and Paulding county as well.  Dean has been recognized for his civic duties—seeing the Rockmart community center named in his honor, and being named Senator of the Year by the Georgia Municipal Association. <SEP> Massachusetts's twentieth congressional district is an obsolete district.  Its short tenure (1813-1821) was dedicated to the Maine District until Maine achieved statehood. <SEP> Presque Isle is the commercial center and largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.  The population was 9,171 in 2015 as estimated by the US Census, a decrease from the count of 9,692 in the 2010 Census.  The city is home to the University of Maine at Presque Isle, Northern Maine Community College, Husson University Presque Isle, Northern Maine Fairgrounds, The Aroostook Centre Mall, and the Northern Maine Regional Airport.
Question: Which program did the writer of Pot of Gold co-create ?

In Washburn v. Commissioner, 5 T.C. 1333 (T.C. 1945), the United States Tax Court attempted to set down some guidelines to determine whether a prize or award qualified as a gift.  During 1941, Mrs. Washburn's telephone number was randomly selected and the radio program Pot O'Gold called her and awarded her $900 for simply answering the phone.  The check was delivered within a half hour by a messenger with a telegram that read: "Herewith draft for nine hundred dollars outright cash gift with our compliments presented by Tum's Pot O'Gold program.  Congratulations from Tommy Tucker and ourselves.  [Signed] Lewis Howe Company, Makers of Tums."  36 <SEP>  She is best known as the co-creator of "Supergirl", "The New Normal "and her work on "Chuck" and "Family Guy." Allison Beth Adler (born May 30, 1967) is an American television producer and writer. <SEP> Bob Kushell is an American television writer and producer.  He has written for network television comedies including "The Simpsons", "3rd Rock from the Sun", "Malcolm in the Middle", "Grounded For Life", "American Dad! ", "Samantha Who? ", "Suburgatory" and "Anger Management".  In 2015, Kushell joined Bill Prady to co-create "The Muppets", which ran for 1 season on ABC Television and won a Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award.  He has been nominated for two primetime Emmy Awards and won a Golden Globe. <SEP> "Pot o' Gold" is the fourth episode of the third season of the American musical television series "Glee", and the forty-eighth overall.  The episode featured the arrival of Irish foreign exchange student Rory Flanagan ("Glee Project" prizewinner Damian McGinty) at McKinley High, a new challenger to Sue Sylvester (Jane Lynch) in her congressional race, and the ongoing fragmentation of the show's central glee club, New Directions.  It was written by Ali Adler, directed by Adam Shankman, and was first broadcast on Fox in the United States on November 1, 2011.
Question: Jamie Muhoberac received credits for what synthpop duo formed in London in 1981?

Erasure ( ) are an English synthpop duo, consisting of singer and songwriter Andy Bell and songwriter and keyboardist Vince Clarke.  They formed in London, and entered the music scene in 1985 with their debut single "Who Needs Love Like That".  Following the release of their fourth single "Sometimes", the duo established itself on the UK Singles Chart and became one of the most successful artists of the late 1980s to mid-1990s. <SEP>  He has often worked with producer Trevor Horn including for Seal and Rod Stewart. Jamie Muhoberac is a session keyboardist with numerous credits, including The All-American Rejects, Fleetwood Mac, The Rolling Stones, Backstreet Boys, Chris Cornell, My Chemical Romance, Paradise Lost, Bowling For Soup, and Pet Shop Boys. <SEP> Vicious Pink was a synthpop duo formed in Leeds, England in 1981, and active until 1986. <SEP> Pet Shop Boys are an English synthpop duo, formed in London in 1981 and consisting of Neil Tennant (lead vocals, keyboards, occasional guitar) and Chris Lowe (keyboards, vocals).
Question: The Bentley Continental Flying Spur shares its platform with a car described by Volkswagen as what ?

The Volkswagen Phaeton (   ) ("Typ" 3D) is a full-size (F-segment in Europe) luxury sedan/saloon manufactured by German automaker Volkswagen, described by Volkswagen as their "premium class" vehicle.  Introduced at the 2002 Geneva Motor Show, the Phaeton was marketed worldwide.  Sales in North America ended in 2006.  Sales globally ended in 2016. <SEP> The Bentley Continental Flying Spur is the four-door saloon variant of the Bentley Continental GT coupé.  The Bentley Continental Flying Spur was introduced in 2005.  It was designed by the same team as produced the Continental GT and Continental GTC.  This car shares its platform with the Volkswagen Phaeton, and its powertrain components are related to those on the Audi A8 and S8. <SEP> The Bentley Continental GT is a grand tourer produced by the British automaker Bentley Motors since 2003.  It was the first car released by Bentley under Volkswagen AG-management after their acquisition of the company in 1998, and the first ever Bentley to employ "mass production" manufacturing techniques.  It shares a platform with the Volkswagen Phaeton. <SEP> Bentleys have worn the Continental Flying Spur name on two quite different classes of four-door car.
Question: What other films is the actor known for playing Sergeant Leo Barnes known for?

Theresa Kavita Patil (born in Brooklyn, New York, United States).  is an American actress who is known for playing Sergeant Medawar in the television show "The Unit".  She has also made guest appearances on other television shows including "Hawthorne", "Dexter" and more recently on "Scandal" and "Revenge". <SEP>  The character is portrayed by Frank Grillo. Leo Barnes, also known as The Sergeant, is a fictional character in "The Purge" film series. <SEP> Christopher Daniel Barnes (born November 7, 1972), also known professionally as C. D. Barnes and C. B. Barnes, is an American actor and voice actor.  He is best known for his voice role as the title superhero of the 1994 animated television series "Spider-Man", Prince Eric from "The Little Mermaid", as well as his on-screen portrayal of Greg Brady in the films "The Brady Bunch Movie" and "A Very Brady Sequel".  He was also once the national teenage spokesperson for Greenpeace.  Barnes earned his BA in 2004 and his MA in 2009 and enjoys reading, writing short stories, playing the guitar, and practicing yoga. <SEP>  He had his first leading role in the action horror film "" (2014), portraying Sergeant Leo Barnes, a role he reprised in "" (2016).  He also plays the Marvel supervillain Brock Rumlow / Crossbones in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, and Big Daddy in the Chinese action film "Wolf Warriors 2" (2017), the highest-grossing non-Hollywood film of all time. Frank Anthony Grillo (born June 8, 1965) is an American actor known for his roles in films such as "Warrior" (2011), "The Grey" (2012), "End of Watch" (2012) and "Zero Dark Thirty" (2012).
Question: Which 2008 movie starring Robert Downey Jr. did Shane Mahan create special effects for?

 It stars Robert Downey Jr., Terrence Howard, Jeff Bridges, Shaun Toub, and Gwyneth Paltrow. Iron Man is a 2008 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures.  It is the first film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.  The film was directed by Jon Favreau, with a screenplay by the writing teams of Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby and Art Marcum and Matt Holloway.  In "Iron Man", Tony Stark, an industrialist and master engineer, builds a powered exoskeleton and becomes the technologically advanced superhero Iron Man. <SEP> Eric Oram is an American Wing Chun Kung Fu practitioner and fight choreographer who introduced a new way of filming fight scenes in the film "" in which the actors fought with real strikes and attacks, which were then featured in slow motion at 500 frames per second in the final movie.  He has trained well known actors in Wing Chun such as Christian Bale for "Batman Begins", Jake Gyllenhaal, and in particular Robert Downey Jr. in "Iron Man" and "Sherlock Holmes" as his personal on-set consultant in numerous movies.  Oram has been credited for training Downey in Kung Fu since 2003.  as a way to beat his drug addictions He wrote a moving letter to judge and California Governor Jerry Brown in support of Downey's pardon. <SEP> Shane Patrick Mahan (born September 22, 1964) is an American special effects creator and creature designer and puppeteer and producer known for his work in special effects, creature concept design and for creating the bodysuits and effects for the characters in Avengers, Iron Man in the 2008 film of the same name.  and several other award winning and Oscar nominated movies including Pacific Rim and recently the live action version of Disney's "Jungle Book". <SEP> A special effects supervisor (also referred to as a special effects coordinator or SFX Supervisor) is an individual who works on a commercial, theater, television or film set creating special effects.  The supervisor generally is the department head who defers to the film's director and/or producers, and who is in charge of the entire special effects team.  Special effects include anything that is manual or mechanically manipulated (also called "practical effects" or in camera effects).  This may include the use of mechanized props, special effects makeup, props, scenery, scale models, pyrotechnics and atmospheric effects: creating physical wind, rain, fog, snow, clouds etc.
Question: Margarete Berta "Gretl" Braun, was one of the two sisters of Eva Braun, raun married who, which was a high-ranking commander in the Waffen-SS of Nazi Germany, and a liaison officer on Hitler's staff, on 3 June 1944?

Eva Anna Paula Hitler ("née" Braun; 6 February 1912 – 30 April 1945) was the longtime companion of Adolf Hitler and, for fewer than 40 hours, his wife.  Braun met Hitler in Munich when she was a 17-year-old assistant and model for his personal photographer; she began seeing him often about two years later.  She attempted suicide twice during their early relationship.  By 1936, she was a part of his household at the Berghof near Berchtesgaden and lived a sheltered life throughout World War II.  Braun was a photographer, and many of the surviving colour photographs and films of Hitler were taken by her.  She was a key figure within Hitler's inner social circle, but did not attend public events with him until mid-1944, when her sister Gretl married Hermann Fegelein, the SS liaison officer on his staff. <SEP> Hans Otto Georg Hermann Fegelein (30 October 1906 – 28 April 1945) was a high-ranking commander in the Waffen-SS of Nazi Germany.  He was a member of Adolf Hitler's entourage and brother-in-law to Eva Braun through his marriage to her sister, Gretl. <SEP>  Braun married SS-Gruppenführer Hermann Fegelein, a liaison officer on Hitler's staff, on 3 June 1944. Margarete Berta "Gretl" Braun (31 August 1915 – 10 October 1987) was one of the two sisters of Eva Braun.  She was a member of the inner social circle of Adolf Hitler at the Berghof.  Fegelein was shot for desertion in the closing days of World War II.  Gretl became the sister-in-law of the Nazi dictator following his marriage to Eva, less than 40 hours before the couple killed themselves together. <SEP> Ilse Braun (1909 – 1979) was one of two sisters of Eva Braun.  Born in Munich, Ilse was the oldest daughter of school teacher Friedrich "Fritz" Braun and seamstress Franziska "Fanny" Kronberger.  She became the sister-in-law of Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler following his marriage to Eva on 29 April 1945, less than 48 hours before the couple committed suicide together on 30 April 1945.
Question: Okieriete “Oak” Onaodowan starred in what musical based on the 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton written by Ron Cherrow?

Okieriete "Oak" Onaodowan ( , born August 16, 1987) is an American actor, known for originating the roles of Hercules Mulligan and James Madison in the 2015 musical "Hamilton". <SEP> Hamilton: An American Musical is a sung- and rapped-through musical about the life of American Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, with music, lyrics and book by Lin-Manuel Miranda, inspired by the 2004 biography "Alexander Hamilton" by historian Ron Chernow.  Notably incorporating hip-hop, rhythm and blues, pop music, traditional-style show tunes and color-conscious casting of non-white actors as the Founding Fathers and other historical figures, the musical achieved both critical acclaim and box office success. <SEP> "Alexander Hamilton" is the opening number for the 2015 musical "Hamilton", a musical biography of American Founding Father Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015.  Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song.  This song features "alternately rapped and sung exposition". <SEP> Hamilton is the cast album to the 2015 musical "Hamilton".  The musical is based on the 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton written by Ron Chernow, with music, lyrics, and book by Lin-Manuel Miranda.  The recording stars Lin-Manuel Miranda, Leslie Odom Jr., Phillipa Soo, Renée Elise Goldsberry, Christopher Jackson, Daveed Diggs, Anthony Ramos, Okieriete Onaodowan, Jasmine Cephas Jones, and Jonathan Groff.  It also features Jon Rua, Thayne Jasperson, Sydney James Harcourt, Ariana DeBose, and Sasha Hutchings.  It achieved the largest first week sales for a digital cast album and is the highest-charting cast album since 1963.  It was the highest-selling Broadway cast album of 2015 and peaked at number one on the Rap Album chart, the first cast album to ever do so.
Question: Shallow Water Absheron Peninsula (SWAP) is a PSA signed on which date, between SOCAR and BP?

Shallow Water Absheron Peninsula (SWAP) is a PSA signed on 22 December 2014 between SOCAR and BP on the joint exploration and development of potential prospects in the shallow water area around the Absheron peninsula.  The contract was ratified by the Azerbaijani parliament on 14 April 2015. <SEP> Yanar Dag (Azerbaijani: "Yanar Dağ" , meaning "burning mountain") is a natural gas fire which blazes continuously on a hillside on the Absheron Peninsula on the Caspian Sea near Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan (a country which itself is known as "the Land of Fire").  Flames jet into the air 3 m from a thin, porous sandstone layer.  Administratively, Yanar Dag belongs to Absheron District of Azerbaijan. <SEP> BP P.L.C., formerly British Petroleum, is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London.  It is one of the world's seven oil and gas "supermajors", whose performance in 2012 made it the world's sixth-largest oil and gas company, the sixth-largest energy company by market capitalization and the company with the world's twelfth-largest revenue (turnover).  It is a vertically integrated company operating in all areas of the oil and gas industry, including exploration and production, refining, distribution and marketing, petrochemicals, power generation and trading.  It also has renewable energy interests in biofuels and wind power. <SEP> A Mesophotic coral reef, from "meso" meaning middle and "photic" meaning light, is characterised by the presence of both light dependent coral and algae, and organisms that can be found in water with low light penetration.  They normally grow between 30-40 m, and up to 150 m in tropical and subtropical water.  The most common species at the mesophotic level are corals, sponges and algae.  The corals ranges can overlap with Deep-water coral but are distinguished by the presence of zooxanthellae and their requirement for light.  They can also be thought of as part of shallow water coral ecosystems, and a crossover of coral species between the two is common.  It is thought that these corals could be used as sources for reseeding shallow water coral species.
Question: Who did the QRA prioritize trying to intercept?

Quick Reaction Alert, known colloquially as QRA, is state of readiness and "modus operandi" of air defence maintained at all hours of the day by NATO, mainly involving the Royal Air Force (RAF). <SEP> The intercept method, also known as Marcq St. Hilaire method, is an astronomical navigation method of calculating an observer's position on earth.  It was originally called the "azimuth intercept" method because the process involves drawing a line which intercepts the azimuth line.  This name was shortened to "intercept" method and the "intercept distance" was shortened to 'intercept'. <SEP>  One of their main activities is providing Quick Reaction Alert intercepts to Chinese and Russian aircraft nearing or violating Japanese airspace. Fighter units of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force are squadrons of fighter aircraft dedicated to the defense of Japan.  In 2016 Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) aircraft launched 851 times to intercept Chinese aircraft and 301 times in response to Russian aircraft. <SEP> The Maidenhead Locator System also QTH or QRA grid system (deprecated) is a geographic co-ordinate system used by amateur radio operators to succinctly describe their locations.  Its purpose is to be concise, accurate and robust in the face of interference and adverse transmission conditions.  The Maidenhead Locator System can describe locations anywhere in the world, and replaced the previous QRA locator system which was limited to European contacts.
Question: Are Barbara Jordan and Nikola Pilić both former professional tennis players?

David B. Falk (born 1950) is an American sports agent who primarily works with basketball players in the National Basketball Association.  Falk began his career representing professional tennis players for Donald Dell's ProServ and is best known for representing sports icon Michael Jordan for the entirety of Jordan's career.  Besides Jordan, Falk has represented more than 100 other NBA players, and is generally considered to be the most influential player agent the NBA has seen.  During the peak years of Falk's career in the 1990s, he was often considered the second-most powerful person in the NBA behind Commissioner David Stern, and in 2000 he had at least one client on all but two NBA teams.  He was listed among the "100 Most Powerful People in Sports" for 12 straight years from 1990 to 2001 by "The Sporting News", and was also named one of the Top 50 Marketers in the United States by Advertising Age in 1995. <SEP> Nikola "Niki" Pilić (born 27 August 1939) is a retired Croatian professional tennis player who competed for SFR Yugoslavia. <SEP> Ana Jovanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Ана Јовановић; born 28 December 1984) is a Serbian former professional tennis player.  She was coached by Nikola Pilić. <SEP> Barbara Jordan (born April 2, 1957) is a former professional female tennis player from the United States who won the 1979 Australian Open singles title.
Question: The Violin Sonata in A major was the only alternative version of which composer born on December 10, 1822?

The Sonata for Violin and Piano, op.57, in F Major (Czech: "Sonata F dur pro housle a klavír" ), is a violin sonata by Antonín Dvořák.  The work was composed between 3rd and 17th March 1880.  At the time, Dvořák was also working on his violin concerto, and it seems that the composer explored different aspects of the violin in the two pieces.  The sonata is naturally the more intimate of the two works, and appears in places to be influenced by Johannes Brahms. <SEP> César-Auguste-Jean-Guillaume-Hubert Franck (10 December 1822 – 8 November 1890) was a composer, pianist, organist, and music teacher who worked in Paris during his adult life. <SEP> Sergei Prokofiev's Violin Sonata No. 2 in D Major, Op. 94a (sometimes written as Op. 94bis), was based on the composer's own Flute Sonata in D, Op. 94, written in 1942 but arranged for violin in 1943 when Prokofiev was living in Perm in the Ural Mountains, a remote shelter for Soviet artists during the Second World War.  Prokofiev transformed the work into a violin sonata at the prompting of his close friend violinist David Oistrakh.  It was premiered on 17 June 1944 by David Oistrakh and Lev Oborin. <SEP> The setting for cello of César Franck's Violin Sonata in A major was the only alternative version sanctioned by Franck.  It was created by the cellist Jules Delsart.
Question: Hust Stockton was the grandfather of which retired pro basketball player?

John Houston Stockton (born March 26, 1962) is an American retired professional basketball player.  He spent his entire professional playing career as a point guard for the Utah Jazz of the National Basketball Association (NBA), from 1984 to 2003.  Stockton is regarded as one of the best point guards of all time, holding the NBA records for most career assists and steals by considerable margins.  He is a ten-time NBA All-Star, and a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee (in 2009 for his individual career, and in 2010 as a member of the 1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team ("Dream Team").  Stockton was previously an assistant coach for the Montana State University women's basketball team. <SEP> Costas Rigas (Greek: Κώστας Ρήγας ),(born March 29, 1944 in Greece), is a retired Greek pro basketball player, and a former pro basketball referee.  Rigas is a member of the EuroLeague's 50 greatest contributors.  In 2013, he was enshrined into the FIBA Hall of Fame. <SEP> Basketball Pro Management (BPM) is a video game that gives the player the opportunity to manage the basketball team of his choice.  This management game includes both European Championships and the NBA.  The last version is Basketball Pro Management 2015.  Umix Studios and Cyanide decided to create a new game for the season 2015-2016 : Pro Basketball Manager <SEP> John Houston "Hust" Stockton (September 23, 1901 – April 27, 1967) was a professional football player, a back in the late 1920s in the National Football League.  He played with the Frankford Yellow Jackets from 1925 until 1928, and was a member of Yellow Jackets' 1926 NFL Championship team.  He was the grandfather of basketball Hall of Fame inductee, John Stockton, who played point guard for the National Basketball Association's Utah Jazz from 1984 to 2003.  During his final season in 1929, Stockton split time between the Boston Bulldogs and the Providence Steamroller.
Question: Who was born first, Charles Sorley or Pearl S. Buck?

The Pearl S. Buck Birthplace is a historic home in Hillsboro, West Virginia where American writer Pearl S. Buck was born.  The home now serves as a museum offering guided tours.  The site also includes a carpentry shop and barn with over 100 historic farm and woodworking tools, and the log home of Buck's father's family, the Sydenstrickers, which was moved from Greenbrier County. <SEP> Captain Charles Hamilton Sorley (19 May 1895 – 13 October 1915) was a British Army officer and Scottish war poet who fought in the First World War, where he was killed in action during the Battle of Loos in October 1915. <SEP> John Lossing Buck (1890–1975) was an American agricultural economist specializing in the rural economy of China.  He first went to China in 1915 as an agricultural missionary for the American Presbyterian Mission and was based in China until 1944.  His wife, whom he later divorced, was Nobel Prize-winning author Pearl S. Buck (1892–1973). <SEP>  As the daughter of missionaries, Buck spent most of her life before 1934 in Zhenjiang, China. Pearl Sydenstricker Buck (June 26, 1892 – March 6, 1973; also known by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu; ) was an American writer and novelist.  Her novel "The Good Earth" was the best-selling fiction book in the United States in 1931 and 1932 and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1932.  In 1938, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces".  She was the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.
Question: What year did the father of Princess Ragnhild, Mrs. Lorentzen become King?

Olav V (born Prince Alexander of Denmark; 2 July 1903 – 17 January 1991) was King of Norway from 1957 until his death. <SEP> Princess Ragnhild, Mrs. Lorentzen (Ragnhild Alexandra; 9 June 1930 – 16 September 2012) was the eldest child of King Olav V of Norway and Princess Märtha of Sweden.  She was the older sister of King Harald V and Princess Astrid. <SEP> Lorentzen or Bie-Lorentzen is a Norwegian family of Danish origin.  Among its members are shipowner Erik Finn Lorentzen and industrialist Erling Lorentzen, who was married to Princess Ragnhild of Norway (known as Princess Ragnhild, Mrs. Lorentzen after her marriage), the eldest daughter of King Olav V of Norway.  Several members have been noted as shipping magnates and industrialists.  Several members of the family are in the line of succession to the British throne; at the time of her death, Princess Ragnhild was number 75 and her children Haakon, Ingeborg and Ragnhild Lorentzen follow directly after. <SEP> Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner (Astrid Maud Ingeborg; born 12 February 1932 in Oslo, Norway) is the second daughter of King Olav V of Norway and his wife, Princess Märtha of Sweden.  She is the older sister of King Harald V of Norway and younger sister of the late Princess Ragnhild.
Question: Which is from farther west, Huntington Bancshares or Berkshire Hathaway?

Sky Financial Group, Inc., was a diversified financial services holding company that operated in the Midwestern United States from 1998 until its 2007 acquisition by rival bank Huntington Bancshares.  Its largest subsidiary was Sky Bank, a commercial and retail banking company headquartered in Salineville, Ohio, that operated 330 financial centers and over 400 ATMs in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Michigan and West Virginia.  Other wholly owned subsidiaries included investment, trust, and insurance services. <SEP>  The company wholly owns GEICO, Long & Foster, BNSF Railway, Lubrizol, Fruit of the Loom, Helzberg Diamonds, FlightSafety International, Pampered Chef, and NetJets, and also owns 26.7% of the Kraft Heinz Company, and significant minority holdings in American Express (17.15%), The Coca-Cola Company (9.4%), Wells Fargo (9.9%), IBM (6.9%) and Apple (2.5%).  Since 2016, the company has acquired large holdings in the major US airline carriers and is currently the largest shareholder in United Airlines and Delta Air Lines and a top 3 shareholder in Southwest Airlines and American Airlines. Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States.  Berkshire Hathaway has averaged an annual growth in book value of 19.0% to its shareholders since 1965 (compared to 9.7% from the S&P 500 with dividends included for the same period), while employing large amounts of capital, and minimal debt. <SEP>  As of June 2016, the company had $74 billion in assets, making it the 32nd largest bank holding company in the country. Huntington Bancshares, Inc. is an American bank holding company headquartered in Columbus, Ohio.  The company is a component of the S&P 500.  It was ranked number 698 on the 2016 Fortune 1000.  <SEP> Eureka is a small research base on Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut.  It is located on the north side of Slidre Fiord, which enters Eureka Sound farther west.  It is the third-northernmost permanent research community in the world.  The only two farther north are Alert, which is also on Ellesmere Island, and Nord, in Greenland.  Eureka has the lowest average annual temperature and the lowest amount of precipitation of any weather station in Canada.
Question: Which band has more members Monoral or Manic Street Preachers ?

 They are often colloquially known as the Manics. Manic Street Preachers are a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 1986 in Blackwood, Caerphilly and consisting of James Dean Bradfield (lead vocals, lead guitar), Nicky Wire (bass guitar, lyrics) and Sean Moore (drums, percussion).  Following the release of their first single, "Suicide Alley", the band was joined by Richey Edwards as co-lyricist and rhythm guitarist.  The band's early albums were in a punk vein, eventually broadening to a greater alternative rock sound, whilst retaining a leftist politicisation.  Their early combination of androgynous glam imagery and lyrics about "culture, alienation, boredom and despair" has gained them a loyal following and cult status. <SEP> National Treasures – The Complete Singles is a compilation album by the Welsh alternative rock band Manic Street Preachers, released on 31 October 2011.  It is the band's third compilation album, after "Forever Delayed: Manic Street Preachers, The Greatest Hits" (2002), and the B-sides/rarities collection "Lipstick Traces (A Secret History of Manic Street Preachers)" (2003).  The compilation features one new recording, a cover of The The's "This is the Day", which was issued as a single on 18 September 2011.  The compilation reached number 10 on the UK Album Chart in November 2011. <SEP> Leaving the 20th Century is a recording of the Manic Millennium concert by the Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers, released 2000.  The concert, which also celebrated the 10th anniversary of the band, was performed on the New Year's Eve night 1999-2000 at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, in front of more than 57,000 fans.  The event became international as the final song of the event was broadcast live all over the world through satellites. <SEP> Monoral is a Japanese alternative rock band signed to Sony Music Japan.  The band consists of Anis Shimada on lead vocals and guitar and Ali Morizumi on bass and guitar.
Question: Brian Iwuh, is a former American football linebacker who played for how many seasons in the National Football League (NFL), he played for the Jaguars for four seasons, the Chicago Bears for two seasons, and the Denver Broncos in the 2011–12 NFL playoffs?

Jerry Bert Richardson (born November 13, 1941) is a former American football player who played four seasons on the NFL.  He played two seasons with the Rams and two with the Atlanta Falcons.  He played college football at West Texas A&M University for the West Texas A&M Buffaloes football team.  He was drafted by the Rams of the National Football League in the third round of the 1964 NFL Draft, and drafted by the Denver Broncos of the American Football League in the seventh round of the 1964 AFL Draft. <SEP>  The postseason tournament concluded with the New York Giants defeating the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLVI, 21–17, on February 5, at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana. The National Football League playoffs for the 2011 season began on January 7, 2012. <SEP>  After playing college football for Colorado, he was signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars as an undrafted free agent in 2006.  He played for the Jaguars for four seasons, the Chicago Bears for two seasons, and the Denver Broncos in the 2011–12 NFL playoffs. Brian Iwuh (born March 8, 1984) is a former American football linebacker who played for six seasons in the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> Glenn E. Cadrez (born January 2, 1970) is a former American football linebacker who played 11 seasons in the National Football League, mainly for the Denver Broncos.  He played for the Broncos from 1995 to 2000 and was a starter in Super Bowl XXXIII and also played in Super Bowl XXXII.  He was the #154 pick in the 1992 NFL draft out of the University of Houston.  He played for the New York Jets (1992–1995), Denver Broncos (1995–2000) and Kansas City Chiefs (2001–2002).  He was named the AFC Defensive Player of the Week 10/11/98-10/17/98.
Question: Deacon's Hill is located in what village in the Hertsmere borough of Hertfordshire, England, on the former A5 road?

The 2004 Hertsmere Borough Council election took place on 10 June 2004 to elect members of Hertsmere Borough Council in Hertfordshire, England.  One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative party stayed in overall control of the council. <SEP>  In 2011, its population was 5,110.  It forms part of the civil parish of Elstree and Borehamwood, originally known simply as Elstree. Elstree is a village in the Hertsmere borough of Hertfordshire, England, on the former A5 road, which followed the course of Watling Street, approximately thirteen miles northwest of central London. <SEP> Deacon's Hill is an area of Elstree, Hertfordshire, England.  It is the part of the town which lies to the immediate west of the railway line and is informally known as being part of Elstree by its residents, even though it is geographically separate from the village of that name.  Deacon's Hill includes a residential area and the Deacon's Hill open space. <SEP> The 2002 Hertsmere Borough Council election took place on 2 May 2002 to elect members of Hertsmere Borough Council in Hertfordshire, England.  One third of the council was up for election and the Conservative party stayed in overall control of the council.
Question: Of which house is this monarch usually considered the last king during whose reign a single coin had the Horndon mint?

Thraso (Greek: Θράσων ), latinized as Thrason, was an Indo-Greek king in Central and Western Punjab, unknown until the 1982 discovery of one of his coins by R. C. Senior in the Surana hoard.  The coin is in a style similar to those of Menander I, has the same type of Athena, and shares one of Menander's mint marks.  On the coin, the title of Thraso is "Basileus Megas" ("Great King"), a title which only Eucratides the Great had dared take before him and which is seemingly misplaced on the young boy Thraso, whose single preserved coin indicates a small and insignificant reign. <SEP> Edward the Confessor (Old English: "Ēadƿeard Andettere" ] , Latin: "Eduardus Confessor" ] ; c. 1003 – 5 January 1066), also known as Saint Edward the Confessor, was among the last Anglo-Saxon kings of England.  Usually considered the last king of the House of Wessex, he ruled from 1042 to 1066. <SEP> Nasten was a king, who ruled perhaps in the region of Afghanistan at the beginning of the Christian era.  So far, he is only known from a single coin found in a coin hoard in Afghanistan.  On this coin he is called in a Greek inscription "Nasten, son of Xatran".  The names seems to be Iranian.  It has been suggested that he was a local, Parthian vassal king in this region. <SEP>  It is known from a single coin of the reign of Edward the Confessor. The Horndon mint was an Anglo-Saxon mint established at Horndon-on-the-Hill in Thurrock, Essex.