winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: are Northwestern University and University of Florida in the same country

The University of Florida (commonly referred to as Florida or UF) is an American public land-grant, sea-grant, and space-grant research university on a 2000 acre campus in Gainesville, Florida.  It is a senior member of the State University System of Florida and traces its origins to 1853, and has operated continuously on its Gainesville campus since September 1906. <SEP> The Northwestern University Archives, established in 1935, holds thousands of cubic feet of material pertaining to every aspect of the history of its host institution, Northwestern University.  The University Archives serves as the repository for both non-current official Northwestern University records and a wide variety of other material including the papers of individual faculty members, the records of student organizations, holdings which pertain to individual students and alumni, photographs, and artifacts.  The University Archives' holdings are open for research and reference use and are non-circulating. <SEP> Northwestern University (NU) is a private research university based in Evanston, Illinois, with other campuses located in Chicago and Doha, Qatar, and academic programs and facilities in Washington, D.C., and San Francisco, California. <SEP> This list of Northwestern University buildings encompasses the two campuses of Northwestern University: Evanston, Illinois and Chicago, Illinois.  The Evanston site has approximately 150 buildings on its 240 acre campus.  Many of these buildings are located on the Northwestern University Lakefill.  The downtown Chicago campus, of approximately 25 acre , is home to the Feinberg School of Medicine and Northwestern University School of Law.
Question: What profession does Chris Buck and Mack V. Wright have in common?

The Big Show is a 1936 American Western musical film directed by Mack V. Wright and starring Gene Autry, Kay Hughes, and Smiley Burnette.  Written by Dorrell and Stuart E. McGowan, the film is about a singing cowboy who confuses two girls by being himself and his own stunt double at the Texas Centennial in Dallas.  Roy Rogers appears in the film as one of the Sons of the Pioneers. <SEP> Chris Buck (born 1960/1961) is an American film director known for co-directing "Tarzan" (1999), "Surf's Up" (2007) (which was nominated for the 2008 Oscar for Best Animated Feature), and "Frozen" (2013) (which won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature in 2014).  He also worked as a supervising animator on "Home on the Range" (2004) and "Pocahontas" (1995). <SEP>  Active as a director from 1920 to the late 1940s, he also had an extensive career as an assistant director, second-unit director and production manager.  His heyday was in the 1930s, when he directed or co-directed serials for Republic Pictures and made westerns for Monogram Pictures, often with John Wayne.  He was also an actor, appearing in his first film in 1914 and his last in 1934, almost all of them westerns. Mack V. Wright (9 March 1894 – 14 August 1965) was an American actor and film director. <SEP> Chris Buck Band is a Canadian country music group from Vancouver, British Columbia composed of Chris Buck, Michael Vanderlans, Taylor Allum, Paul Kinman and Phillip Puxley.  Buck formed the band when he lost his best friend to cancer at age 13.  Their first single, "Caribbean Dream", was released in 2013.  It was included on their debut album, "Buck Wild", released in June 2014.  Chris Buck Band won the 2014 British Columbia Country Music Association Award for Country Club Act of the Year.  At the 2015 BCCMA Awards, they won Country Club Act of the Year and Group/Duo of the Year.
Question: Gallery is a magazine published by a company headquartered in which city?

Rock & Ice is a magazine published by Big Stone Publishing focusing on rock and ice climbing.  The magazine got its start in early 1984 and the first issue was in late 1985.  The first publisher was Neal Kaptain, and it was bought out within the first year by George Bracksieck, who remained editor until 1997.  His company, North-South Publications, sold it to Primedia, a company led by Dougald MacDonald and others.  The magazine is published eight times a year.  It was headquartered in Boulder, Colorado until 2002 when it moved to Carbondale, Colorado. <SEP> Gutsoon!  Entertainment, Inc. is a now defunct publisher of English translated manga.  The company, headquartered in Encino, Los Angeles, served as the US subsidiary of Coamix, which was founded by Nobuhiko Horie and manga artist Tsukasa Hojo.  The company published the English manga anthology "Raijin Comics", a U.S. equivalent to the Japanese "Weekly Comic Bunch" and published many of the same titles ("Fist of the Blue Sky" and "City Hunter"), as well titles from other magazines such as the Japanese "Weekly Shōnen Jump".  "Raijin Comics" began as a weekly magazine with its first issue (dated December 18, 2002), but switched to being a monthly publication beginning with its 36th issue (dated September 2003).  Gutsoon!  also published a companion magazine to "Raijin Comics", titled "Raijin Game & Anime" (originally called "Fujin Magazine"), which lasted only 20 issues before being merged into the pages of "Raijin Comics".  The collected volumes of "Raijin Comics" titles were published under the "Raijin Graphic Novels" imprint.  Raijin Comics also has a mascot called "Raijin Maru".  Before the company's fall they were also planning to make a shōjo manga magazine called "Smile Magazine". <SEP> Magna Publishing Group, or Magna Publishing Group, Inc., is a publishing company headquartered in Paramus, New Jersey.  Founded in 1975, the company publishes a number of magazine titles and is one of the largest publishers of pornographic magazines in the United States with titles such as Club, Swank, Genesis, Gallery, Gent, as well as "nearly 60 total adult titles".  The Company has only 1 to 10 employees.  On December 22, 2015 Magna Publishing Group was purchased by 1-800-PHONESEX for an undisclosed amount. <SEP> Gallery is a men's magazine published by Magna Publishing Group.  It is one of the more popular "skin" magazines that arose on the "Playboy" magazine pattern in the 1970s.
Question: In what country is Mashorey located?

 It has a population of about 413,800, which is a multi-ethnic tribal society. Paktika (Persian/Pashto: پکتیکا‎ ) is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the southeastern part of the country.  The town of Sharana serves as the provincial capital while the largest town is Urgun. <SEP> Mashōṟêy (Arabic: مشوړ‎ ‎ ) or Marjān or Wāzah Khwāh (and variations thereof) is a village in Paktika Province, in southeastern-central Afghanistan.
Question: A Steady Rain has a charcter that loosly portrays Jeffery Dahmer, who is it?

Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer (May 21, 1960 – November 28, 1994), also known as the Milwaukee Cannibal, was an American serial killer and sex offender, who committed the rape, murder, and dismemberment of seventeen men and boys between 1978 and 1991.  Many of his later murders involved necrophilia, cannibalism, and the permanent preservation of body parts—typically all or part of the skeletal structure. <SEP> Grand Unification is the debut studio album by British rock band Fightstar, released on 13 March 2006 through Island Records.  Based upon the "Neon Genesis Evangelion" franchise, "Grand Unification" was produced by Colin Richardson and is considered a concept album.  The track "Lost Like Tears in Rain" contains the line "It's Neon Genesis" to support the band's interest in the anime series.  The artwork, drawn digitally by Daniel Conway, also portrays scenes similar to that of the ruined cities in "Evangelion".  It is also thought to believe the cover has taken influence from the song "Grand Unification Part 2" as the lyric "hold my hand until the waves come" and the cover features two persons holding hands waiting for what appears to be a flood.  The lyrics are themed around social commentary at the end of the world, while the album's title refers to the "Human Instrumentality Project". <SEP> Silver Town is the fourth studio album by The Men They Couldn't Hang.  It was released in 1989 under the Silvertone label and recorded at Woodcray Manor Studios in Berkshire.  There were three singles released from the album, A Place in the Sun, Rain, Steam & Speed and A Map of Morocco.  Rosettes was originally earmarked as a single but was cancelled due to the Hillsborough disaster as the song's lyrical content centred on the football hooligan culture at the time.  Only one single released from the album had a promotional video, Rain, Steam & Speed.  It was shot in black and white and featured the band members and some of their family members dressed in Victorian clothing.  Lead singer Swill portrays engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel who is mentioned during the song's bridge. <SEP> A Steady Rain is a play by Keith Huff.  When he later becomes the man's latest victim, the lifelong friendship of the two men is threatened when it becomes clear someone must bear responsibility for their egregious failure to assess the situation accurately.  The play alternates between two separate monologues and present-moment dialogue scenes.  With a plot similar to a real-life event involving Jeffrey Dahmer, it focuses on two Chicago policemen who inadvertently return a Vietnamese boy to a cannibalistic serial killer who claims to be the child's uncle.
Question: Who is the Hereditary Keeper of the palace currently under the stewardship of the Marquess of Bute?

Kadriorg Palace (Estonian: "Kadrioru loss" , German: "Schloss Katharinental" ) is a Petrine Baroque palace built for Catherine I of Russia by Peter the Great in Tallinn, Estonia.  Both the Estonian and the German name for the palace means "Catherine's valley".  It was built after the Great Northern War to Nicola Michetti's designs by Gaetano Chiaveri and Mikhail Zemtsov.  The palace currently houses the Kadriorg Art Museum, a branch of the Art Museum of Estonia, displaying foreign art from the 16th to 20th centuries.  The KUMU branch of the museum, showing Estonian art from the 18th century onwards is furthermore situated in the park. <SEP> Ruadhri is an obscure 13th-century noble, who claimed the Isle of Bute through hereditary descent.  Outlawed by King Alexander III of Scotland, because of attacks against Scottish lands, which he had undertaken as a result of him being denied his declared patrimony to the Isle of Bute through his hereditary right.  When King Hakon IV of Norway began his 1263 expedition against Scotland, Ruadhri presented himself to Hakon and swore fealty to the King of Norway.  He was allowed to participate in the attack on Bute, as part of the campaign, with Rothesay Castle surrendering.  He took revenge on the garrison killing nine upon their retreat.  He was granted the Isle of Bute by King Hakon, however he disappears from contemporary records shortly afterwards. <SEP>  Today it is under the stewardship of the Marquess of Bute, who delegates most of his duties to The National Trust for Scotland. Falkland Palace in Falkland, Fife, Scotland, is a royal palace of the Scottish Kings. <SEP> Ninian Crichton Stuart (more commonly known as Ninian Stuart) (born 16 March 1957) is the Hereditary Keeper of Falkland Palace, a former Scottish royal palace.
Question: North Dakota State University and University of Maryland, Baltimore County, are in which country?

 With a fall 2016 enrollment of 13,640 students, 48 undergraduate majors, over 60 graduate programs (36 master, 24 doctoral, and 17 graduate certificate programs) and the first university research park in Maryland, UMBC has been named the #1 Up-and-Coming University for six years in a row, since 2009, by "US News & World Report".  In addition, "US News & World Report" has placed UMBC in the top ten for best undergraduate teaching six years in a row, being placed at #5, the second highest-ranked public university. The University of Maryland, Baltimore County (often referred to as UMBC) is an American public research university, located in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States, mostly in the community of Catonsville, approximately 10 minutes (8.3 miles) from downtown Baltimore City, 9 minutes (6.1 miles) from Baltimore–Washington International Airport (BWI). <SEP> Russell T. Thane (born July 14, 1926), was an American politician who was a member of the North Dakota State Senate.  He represented the 25th district from 1971 to 2006 as a member of the Republican party.  He is an alumnus of the North Dakota State College of Science, North Dakota State University and Rutgers University Eagleton Institution of Politics.  Thane is a farmer, residing in Wahpeton, North Dakota. <SEP> The Yellow and The Green is the Alma Mater of North Dakota State University in Fargo, North Dakota.  "The Yellow and The Green" was written by a young North Dakota Agricultural College (now known as North Dakota State University) faculty member, Archibald E. Minard, in 1907.  Minard later took the lyrics to Dr. Clarence S. Putnam, a fellow NDAC professor, to develop a musical setting for the lyrics.  Minard hoped that the song would become the official song of the state of North Dakota.  Instead, that designation went to another song for which Putnam composed the music, the "North Dakota Hymn". <SEP>  The institution was founded as North Dakota Agricultural College in 1890 as the research land-grant institution for the state of North Dakota. North Dakota State University of Agriculture and Applied Sciences, more commonly known as North Dakota State University (NDSU), is a public research university that sits on a 258-acre campus (~1 km) in Fargo, North Dakota, U.S.  NDSU is a comprehensive doctoral research university with programs involved in very high research activity.  NDSU offers 102 undergraduate majors, 170 undergraduate degree programs, 6 undergraduate certificate programs, 79 undergraduate minors, 81 master’s degree programs, 47 doctoral degree programs of study and 10 graduate certificate programs.  There were 13,323 students attending NDSU from 47 different states and 79 different countries as of spring 2017.
Question: Are Sonerila and Carludovica both genus of plants ?

The genus Sonerila Roxb.  This genus is characterized by presence of three petals (along with the genera "Stussenia" & "Lithobium") as opposed to five in the other members of the family.  belongs to family Melastomaceae.  Most members of the genus prefer growing in shady habitats.  It is a large genus including about 175 species. <SEP> Carludovica is a genus in the family Cyclanthaceae.  "Carludovica" is named in honor of Charles IV of Spain and his wife Maria Luisa of Parma.  It is native to tropical America, from southern Mexico and Guatemala to Ecuador and Bolivia.
Question: When did Austria offer help to the american allies?

Military production during World War II includes the arms, ammunitions, personnel and financing which were mobilized for the war.  Military production, in this article, means everything produced by the belligerents from the occupation of Austria in early 1938 to the surrender and occupation of Japan in late 1945. <SEP>  Using a vast array of media, propagandists instigated hatred for the enemy and support for America's allies, urged greater public effort for war production and victory gardens, persuaded people to save some of their material so that more material could be used for the war effort, and sold war bonds.  Patriotism became the central theme of advertising throughout the war, as large scale campaigns were launched to sell war bonds, promote efficiency in factories, reduce ugly rumors, and maintain civilian morale. During active American involvement in World War II (1941–45), propaganda was used to increase support for the war and commitment to an Allied victory.  The war consolidated the advertising industry's role in American society, deflecting earlier criticism. <SEP> The American Indian Wars, Canadian Indian Wars or Indian Wars, were the multiple armed conflicts of European governments and colonists, and later American and Canadian settlers or the American and Canadian governments, against the native peoples of North America.  These conflicts occurred in the current boundaries of the United States and Canada from the time of earliest colonial settlements until 1924.  In many cases, wars resulted from competition for resources and land ownership as Europeans and later Americans and Canadians encroached onto territory which had been traditionally inhabited by Native Americans.  Warfare and raiding also took place as a result of conflicts between European governments and later the United States and Canada.  These governments enlisted Native Americans tribes to help them conduct warfare against each other's settlements and their Native American allies. <SEP> The bystander effect, or bystander apathy, is a social psychological phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to offer help to a victim when other people are present.  The greater the number of bystanders, the less likely it is that any one of them will help.  Several factors contribute to the bystander effect, including ambiguity, cohesiveness and diffusion of responsibility.  Research has shown that the term “bystander apathy” is an incorrect description because people feel genuine concern for the victim.
Question: What was the nationality of the star of "Bob"?

The 1987–88 Chicago Black Hawks were coming off a year in which they finished third in the Norris Division and were swept in the first round of the playoffs by the Detroit Red Wings.  The Hawks made several moves in the offseason with GM Bob Pulford replacing himself as coach with Bob Murdoch and trading young star Eddie Olczyk and old star Al Secord to the Toronto Maple Leafs for wingers Rick Vaive and Steve Thomas and defenseman Bob McGill.  Goaltender Bob Mason was the summer's big free agent signing.  Though relatively untested at the NHL level, Mason was in demand after an impressive performance in the 1987 playoffs.  In addition to Mason, the team signed Ed Belfour, who had just backstopped the University of North Dakota to the NCAA championship, and used their number one pick in the June draft to select Jimmy Waite from the Quebec major junior league.  The Blackhawks regular goaltenders from the previous season, veterans Murray Bannerman and Bob Sauve, never played another regular season game for Chicago.  The Blackhawks also acquired Duane Sutter from the New York Islanders in exchange for a 1988 2nd round pick. <SEP> "Dark Star" is a song released as a single by the Grateful Dead on Warner Bros. records in 1968.  It was written by lyricist Robert Hunter and composed by lead guitarist Jerry Garcia; however, compositional credit is sometimes extended to include Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, Mickey Hart, Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, and Bob Weir.  "Dark Star" was an early Grateful Dead classic and became one of their most loved and anticipated numbers, often with the group using it as a vehicle for musical improvisation sessions that extended beyond the original structure of the song.  The song is included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll list and was ranked at number 57 on Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time.  "Dark Star" was often the basis for jamming during the Dead's live shows, allowing the band to employ techniques typical of improvisational jazz. <SEP>  Newhart came to prominence in the 1960s when his album of comedic monologues, "The Button-Down Mind of Bob Newhart", became a worldwide bestseller and reached number one on the "Billboard" pop album chart—it remains the 20th-best selling comedy album in history.  The follow-up album, "The Button-Down Mind Strikes Back!" , was also a massive success, and the two albums held the "Billboard" number one and number two spots simultaneously. George Robert Newhart (born September 5, 1929) is an American stand-up comedian and actor, noted for his deadpan and slightly stammering delivery. <SEP> Bob is an American sitcom which aired on CBS from September 18, 1992, to December 27, 1993, with a total of 33 half-hour episodes spanning over two seasons.  Bill Steinkellner, Cheri Steinkellner, and Phoef Sutton comprised the creative writing team behind the show.  The series was produced by Paramount Television.  It was the third starring vehicle sitcom for Bob Newhart, and proved to be far less successful than "The Bob Newhart Show" and "Newhart", his previous outings with the network.
Question: The director of a 2017 animated comedy film based on the emoji symbols also directed what other animated film?

David Soren (born April 19, 1973) is a Canadian director, writer, voice actor, and storyboard artist at DreamWorks Animation.  His most notable work are TV specials based on the "Madagascar" film franchise, "Merry Madagascar", and "Madly Madagascar".  He directed the 2013 animated feature film "Turbo", which is based on his own original concept, as well as the 2017 animated film "" based on Dav Pilkey's "Captain Underpants" book series. <SEP> My Little Pony: The Movie is a 2017 animated musical fantasy film based on the television series "", which was developed as part of the 2010 re-launch of the "My Little Pony" franchise by Hasbro.  The film is directed by Jayson Thiessen and based on a story and screenplay co-written by Meghan McCarthy, both "Friendship Is Magic" veterans.  In addition to the series' regular voice cast of Tara Strong, Ashleigh Ball, Andrea Libman, Tabitha St. Germain, and Cathy Weseluck, the film also features guest performances by Emily Blunt, Kristin Chenoweth, Liev Schreiber, Michael Peña, Sia, Taye Diggs, Uzo Aduba, and Zoe Saldana. <SEP>  It stars the voices of T. J. Miller, James Corden, Anna Faris, Maya Rudolph, Steven Wright, Rob Riggle, Jennifer Coolidge, Christina Aguilera, Sofía Vergara, Sean Hayes and Patrick Stewart. The Emoji Movie is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated science fiction-comedy film directed by Tony Leondis and written by Leondis, Eric Siegel and Mike White, based on the emoji symbols.  The film centers on Gene, a multi-expressional emoji who lives in a teenager's phone, and who sets out on a journey to become a normal meh emoji like his parents. <SEP> Anthony "Tony" Leondis (born March 24, 1967) is an American film director, writer and voice actor, known for directing the animated films, "Igor" and "The Emoji Movie".
Question: Buffalo G and more famously Bananarama both covered "We're Really Saying Something", originally performed in 1964 by which band?

Happy Holidays, I Miss You is the first Christmas compilation released by InVogue Records.  It was released on November 25, 2016, the day after Thanksgiving.  It contains 11 holiday-themed songs performed by various bands/artists signed to the InVogue Records label.  Though it contains mostly original songs, some bands decided to cover songs done by other artists.  The songs "Yule Shoot Your Eye Out" is originally performed by the Pop Punk band Fall Out Boy but is performed by the band In Her Own Words and the song "Last Christmas" is originally performed by the band Wham!  but is covered by the band Courage My Love. <SEP> Buffalo G was an Irish girl group who were active in 2000.  The duo released one single in Ireland and the United Kingdom: "We're Really Saying Something", a rap cover version of the 1982 song by Bananarama, itself a cover of the 1964 original version by the Velvelettes.  The duo consisted of Naomi Lynch (born 6 April 1983) and Olive Tucker (born 4 August 1983).  The song, released on 29 May 2000, peaked at number 13 in Ireland in June 2000 and remained in the Irish charts for three weeks; it reached number 17 in the United Kingdom and was in the top 40 for two weeks. <SEP> "He Was Really Sayin' Somethin' is a soul song written by Motown songwriters Norman Whitfield, William "Mickey" Stevenson, and Edward Holland, Jr. in 1964.  The song is notable in both a 1964 version by American Motown girl group the Velvelettes, and a 1982 hit version (with the title altered to "Really Saying Something") by British girl group Bananarama. <SEP> Bananarama are a British female pop music vocal group formed in London in 1981 by friends Sara Dallin, Siobhan Fahey and Keren Woodward.  In addition to their chart success, they are also known for their vocal style, generally singing in unison rather than in harmony like most vocal groups.  Their success on both pop and dance charts have earned them a listing in "The Guinness Book of Records" as the all-female group with the most chart entries in the world.
Question: Deadsoul Tribe includes a song that was from which 1998 black comedy film?

 The brief intro to "Powertrip" (before any instruments can be heard) is from the film, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas. Deadsoul Tribe is the debut full-length studio album by the progressive metal band Deadsoul Tribe, released on March 20, 2002. <SEP> Dead Man on Campus is a 1998 black comedy film starring Mark-Paul Gosselaar and Tom Everett Scott.  It centers on the urban legend that a student gets straight As if their roommate commits suicide ("see" pass by catastrophe).  Two failing friends attempt to find a depressed roommate to push him over the edge and receive As. <SEP> A Murder of Crows is the second full-length studio album by the progressive metal band Deadsoul Tribe, released on July 28, 2003 by InsideOut Music.  This time the entire band has come to play for the album with the addition of Roland Kerschbaumer for rhythm guitar and replaced Volker Wilschko to guitar.  The song, "Time" is the bonus track for the limited edition which comes in a slipcase. <SEP>  It was co-written and directed by Terry Gilliam, starring Johnny Depp as Raoul Duke and Benicio del Toro as Dr. Gonzo.  The two embark on an initially assigned journey with journalistic purpose which turns out to be an exploration of the Las Vegas setting under the effect of psychoactive substances. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is a 1998 American black comedy road film adapted from Hunter S. Thompson's novel of the same name.
Question: Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire was between which 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner and "Return of the Jedi"?

Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written, co-produced and directed by J. J. Abrams.  The sequel to 1983's "Return of the Jedi", "The Force Awakens" is the first installment of the "Star Wars" sequel trilogy.  It stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow.  Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, "The Force Awakens" was the first "Star Wars" film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas.  Set 30 years after "Return of the Jedi", it follows Rey, Finn and Poe Dameron's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance, led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance, against Kylo Ren and the First Order, a successor to the Galactic Empire. <SEP>  Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan wrote the screenplay, with George Lucas writing the film's story and serving as executive producer. The Empire Strikes Back (also known as Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back) is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner.  The second installment in the original "Star Wars" trilogy, it was produced by Gary Kurtz for Lucasfilm and stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew, and Frank Oz. <SEP> Return of the Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi) is a 1983 American epic space opera film directed by Richard Marquand.  The screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas was from a story by Lucas, who was also the executive producer.  It was the third installment in the original "Star Wars" trilogy and the first film to use THX technology.  The film is set one year after "The Empire Strikes Back" and was produced by Howard Kazanjian for Lucasfilm Ltd.  The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew and Frank Oz. <SEP>  The original idea was to create a story set between the films "The Empire Strikes Back" and "Return of the Jedi" (a time no "Star Wars" novel had explored before), and to explore all commercial possibilities of a full motion picture release, without actually making the film. Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire is a multimedia project created by Lucasfilm Ltd. in 1996.  The venture paved the way for the theatrical release of the "Star Wars Trilogy: Special Edition" in the following year, and the later releases of the prequel trilogy.
Question: The head of the record label that made its first song available on SoundCloud in 2013 is currently the Creative Director for whom?

Karl Otto Lagerfeld (born 10 September 1933) is a German creative director, artist, and photographer based in Paris.  He is the head creative director of the fashion house Chanel as well as the Italian house Fendi and his own eponymous fashion label.  Over the decades, he has collaborated on a variety of fashion and art-related projects.  He is well recognized around the world for his white hair, black sunglasses, and high starched collars. <SEP> A. G. Cook (born 1990) is a British music producer, singer and head of record label PC Music.  Since its founding in August 2013, PC Music has represented 17 artists producing music within a similar genre and style.  Cook is currently Charli XCX's Creative Director.  Cook's dense, chaotic arrangements are distorted versions of mainstream pop music.  He was named #12 in the "Dazed" 100 for "redefining style and youth culture in 2015 and beyond". <SEP>  It was founded and made its first song available on SoundCloud in 2013. PC Music is a record label and art collective based in London and run by producer A. G. Cook.  The label's music often features pitch-shifted, feminine vocals and bright, synthetic textures. <SEP> Jan Van Rijsselberge is a creator, designer and producer from Belgium who is credited on multiple animated TV series, including "Robotboy", "Hairy Scary" and "Santa's Apprentice".  After getting a diploma in Animation Film Directing in Gent (Belgium), Jan Van Rijsselberge began his career as an animator and a supervisor.  In 1996 he co-directed "Lil' Elvis Jones and the Truckstoppers".  For over a decade he has been the creative director at Alphanim in Paris, where he created series such as "Robotboy", "Hairy Scary", "X-Duckx", "Zombie Hotel", "Sophie", "Spaced Out", "Gawayn", "Delta State", "Matt's Monsters", "Potatoes and Dragons", "Ralf the Record Rat", "The Mysteries of Alfred Hedgehog", "The Baskervilles", "Spencer", and "Santa's Apprentice".  Jan Van Rijsselberge is currently Studio 100's creative director, working primarily at their Paris office.  One of his specialties as of 2010 is taking traditional 2D animated shows such as "Maya the Bee" and "Vicky the Viking" and modernizing them for a full cg animation production.  In 2013 he created the show "Dude, That's My Ghost! "
Question: The World Boardgaming Championships replaced the convention run from 1991 to 1998 by which game company?

 Its logo contains its initials "AH", and the company is often referred to by this abbreviation.  It has also published the occasional miniature wargaming rules, role-playing game, and had a popular line of sports simulations. Avalon Hill Games, Inc. is a game company that specializes in wargames and strategic board games.  It is now a subsidiary of the game company Wizards of the Coast, which is itself a subsidiary of Hasbro. <SEP> The Boardgame Players Association is a non-profit corporation established to support the shared interests of board game players.  The BPA is best known for hosting the World Boardgaming Championships. <SEP> Disclave was a science fiction convention run by the Washington Science Fiction Association (WSFA) in or near Washington, D.C., in the spring of nearly every year from 1950 through 1997.  By many counts, it was the third-oldest science fiction convention. <SEP> The World Boardgaming Championships is a convention held yearly since 1999 by the Boardgame Players Association.  It was previously held in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, but it moved to the Seven Springs Mountain Resort in 2016.  It is next scheduled for July 22–30, 2017, at Seven Springs Mountain Resort near Pittsburgh, PA.  This convention replaced Avaloncon, which had been run from 1991 to 1998 by Avalon Hill.
Question: Brian Connolly and Hyomin, both do acting?

Brian McCardie is a Scottish actor/writer.  He just portrayed both the young Bolshevik Bandit Stalin, then the older Stalin of 1941 in two BBC Radio 4 Plays.  He has just finished filming Agatha Christie's "Ordeal by Innocence" playing Bellamy Gould.  He also recently playing Ziggy Campbell in the upcoming 21st Century Fox Film "Walk Like a Panther".  He appears in the TV series of Guy Ritchie's "Snatch".  He wrote and is performing his one-man play "Connolly" about the life of James Connolly around Ireland and Scotland in 2017-18.  He appeared in Jon Baird's "Filth", based on the Irvine Welsh novel of the same name, playing Dougie Gillman and Jacob Engstrand in Richard Eyre's production of Henrik Ibsen's "Ghosts" at the Almeida Theatre then transferring to The Trafalgar Studios in the West End, then New York. <SEP> Park Sun-young (born May 30, 1989), better known by her stage name Hyomin, is a South Korean singer, songwriter and actress.  She is a member of South Korean girl group T-ara. <SEP> Brian Francis Connolly (5 October 1945 – 9 February 1997) was a Scottish musician and actor, best known as the lead singer of the British glam rock band The Sweet. <SEP> Brian Webber (December 19, 1967) is an American actor from Birmingham, Alabama.  He left a successful career in Sales and Sales Management in 2004 at the age of 35 to pursue a new career in acting with the film called “Alice's Misadventures in Wonderland” in which he played the role of Mr. Jones, director and writer of the film is Robert Rugan and the cast of the film includes: Maggie Henry, Cullen Carr, Will Keenan, Melba Sibrel, Kyle Holman, Chris Garrison, and Barry Austin.  He also portrayed Judge Roy Moore in the original stage cast of Judge Roy Moore is Coming to Dinner.  Brian Webber continues to do commercial acting work in Atlanta, Orlando and Nashville along with owning and operating Storyville Productions, Inc. and Storyville Station in Birmingham Alabama.
Question: How many operas were written by the writer of the opera in which Erik Ole Bye debuted?

Kirkelig Kulturverksted is a Norwegian company and record label, founded in 1974 by Erik Hillestad.  Among the musicians who have issued records on the label are Ketil Bjørnstad, Kari Bremnes, Erik Bye, Ole Paus, Sigvart Dagsland, Bjørn Eidsvåg, Knut Reiersrud, Deeyah and SKRUK. <SEP> Gioachino Antonio Rossini (] ; 29 February 179213 November 1868) was an Italian composer who wrote 39 operas, as well as some sacred music, songs, chamber music and piano pieces. <SEP> Erik Ole Bye (20 March 1883 – 17 May 1953) was a Norwegian operatic baritone.  He studied singing with Morgenstierne in Oslo, zur Muhlen in London and R. Willani in Paris.  From 1914-1917 he was a member of the Breslau Opera House; making his debut there as Amonasro in Giuseppe Verdi's "Aida".  In 1917 he sang with the Opéra-Comique in Paris.  He made his professional opera debut in 1913 at the National Theatre, Oslo as Don Basilio in Gioachino Rossini's "The Barber of Seville".  In November 1918 he sang the role of the High Priest in Camille Saint-Saëns's "Samson et Dalila" for the opening of the new opera house in Oslo.  From 1921-1932 he was primarily active with opera companies and orchestras in North America.  He returned to Norway in 1932 where he continued to perform and worked as a businessman.  He made recordings for Columbia Records, His Master's Voice, and the Victor Talking Machine Company.  His son, Erik Bye, was a prominent Norwegian journalist. <SEP> Valery Kritskov is a Russian conductor who used to take conducting lessons at the Moscow Institute of Culture which were taught by Kirill Tikhonov.  He graduated from there in 1988 and then worked in Moscow-based Helikon Opera till he got employed with Novaya Opera in 2002.  While there, he conducted many operas including Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's "The Snow Maiden" and "The Tsar’s Bride" as well as Anton Rubinstein's "The Demon" and Tchaikovsky's "The Maid of Orleans".  He also conducted works by the Italian composers such as Pietro Mascagni's "Cavalleria rusticana" and Ruggero Leoncavallo's "Pagliacci" and German such as Richard Wagner's "Lohengrin" and Strauss' "Die Fledermaus" as well as a concert dedicated to Vincenzo Bellini.  Besides operas, he is also known for his conducting of the Russian ballet based on works by Tchaikovsky and Sergei Prokofiev as well as German and Austrian ballet composers such as Ludwig Minkus and Charles Gounod.  Later on, he became a conductor of the Coppélia ballet which was based by Léo Delibes work and was produced by Imperial Russian Ballet.  Currently he has two CD recordings called "Chorus of the Novaya Opera Theatre of Moscow" and the "Soloists of the Novaya Opera Theatre of Moscow".
Question: Which battle took place first , Battle of Pusan Perimeter or Second Battle of the Marne ?

The Bloody Gulch massacre was a war crime that took place in the Korean War on August 12, 1950 in "Bloody Gulch", west of Masan, South Korea.  After a very successful attack on two undefended US Artillery Battalions that killed or wounded hundreds of US troops, members of the North Korean People's Army (KPA) 13th Regiment executed seventy-five captured US Army prisoners of war during one of the smaller engagements of the Battle of Pusan Perimeter.  The troops were from the 555th Field Artillery Battalion (24th Infantry Division) and the 90th Field Artillery Battalion (25th Infantry Division). <SEP> The Second Battle of Naktong Bulge was an engagement between United Nations (UN) and North Korean (NK) forces early in the Korean War from September 1 to September 15, 1950, along the Naktong River in South Korea.  It was a part of the Battle of Pusan Perimeter, and was one of several large engagements fought simultaneously.  The battle ended in a victory for the United Nations after large numbers of United States (US) and Republic of Korea (ROK) troops repelled a strong North Korean attack. <SEP>  The attack failed when an Allied counterattack by French and American forces, including several hundred tanks, overwhelmed the Germans on their right flank, inflicting severe casualties. The Second Battle of the Marne (French: "Seconde Bataille de la Marne" ), or "Battle of Reims" (15 July – 6 August 1918) was the last major German offensive on the Western Front during the First World War.  The German defeat marked the start of the relentless Allied advance which culminated in the Armistice with Germany about 100 days later. <SEP> The Battle of Pusan Perimeter was a large-scale battle between United Nations and North Korean forces lasting from August 4 to September 18, 1950.  It was one of the first major engagements of the Korean War.  An army of 140,000 UN troops, having been pushed to the brink of defeat, were rallied to make a final stand against the invading North Korean army, 98,000 men strong.
Question: Which French-British film starring Mark Rylance and Kerry Fox received the award for The Golden Bear?

The 61st annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 10 to 20 February 2011, with actress Isabella Rossellini as the President of the Jury.  The Coen Brothers film "True Grit" opened the festival.  300,000 tickets were sold in total during the event, to 20,000 attendees from 116 countries, including 3900 members of the press.  German actor Armin Mueller-Stahl received the Honorary Golden Bear for lifetime achievement.  The Golden Bear for Best Film went to the Iranian film "Nader and Simin, A Separation", directed by Asghar Farhadi, which also served as the closing film at the festival. <SEP> The 51st annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 7 to 18, 2001.  The festival opened with war-drama film "Enemy at the Gates" by Jean-Jacques Annaud.  70 mm restored version of Stanley Kubrick's 1968 Sci-fi film "" was the closing film of the festival.  The Golden Bear was awarded to French-British film "Intimacy" directed by Patrice Chéreau. <SEP> Intimacy is a 2001 British film directed by Patrice Chéreau, starring Mark Rylance and Kerry Fox. <SEP> The Affair is a 1995 American romantic drama film starring Courtney B. Vance as an African American soldier in the United States Army who is deployed to England during World War II and has an affair with a British officer's wife, played by Kerry Fox.
Question: What college did Nick Barnett go to and was the first organized football team in 1893?

 The team first fielded an organized football team in 1893 and is a member of the Pac-12 Conference.  Gary Andersen is the head coach since the 2015 season.  Their home games are played at Reser Stadium in Corvallis, Oregon. The Oregon State Beavers football team represents Oregon State University in NCAA Division I FBS college football. <SEP> The Colorado Buffaloes football program represents the University of Colorado Boulder in the Pac-12 Conference South Division of the National Collegiate Athletic Association.  The team has had 25 head coaches since it started playing organized football in 1890.  The university adopted the nickname "Buffaloes" in 1934 after previously being known as the "Silver and Gold", "Silver Helmets", "Yellow Jackets", "Hornets", "Arapahoes", "Big Horns", "Grizzlies" and "Frontiersmen".  Colorado played without a head coach during their first four years.  The team first joined a conference in 1893 when they became a member of the Colorado Football Association.  They joined the Colorado Faculty Athletic Conference in 1909, immediately followed by the Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference in 1910.  Before the 1938 season, Colorado joined the Mountain States (Skyline) Conference.  They joined the Big Seven Conference in 1948, which was renamed the Big Eight Conference in 1958 when Oklahoma State joined/rejoined the Conference.  The Buffaloes became a charter member of the Big 12 in 1996 when the Big Eight disbanded.  The Buffaloes have played in 1,139 games during their 120 seasons.  In those seasons, nine coaches have led Colorado to postseason bowl games: Bunny Oakes, Dallas Ward, Bud Davis, Eddie Crowder, Bill Mallory, Bill McCartney, Rick Neuheisel, Gary Barnett, and Dan Hawkins.  Nine coaches have won conference championships with the Buffaloes: Fred Folsom, Myron Witham, William Saunders, Oakes, Jim Yeager, Sonny Grandelius, Mallory, McCartney, and Barnett. <SEP> Nicholas Alexander Barnett (born May 27, 1981) is a former American football linebacker.  He has played professionally for the NFL's Green Bay Packers, Buffalo Bills and Washington Redskins.  With the Packers, he won Super Bowl XLV against the Pittsburgh Steelers.  He played college football for Oregon State University, and was drafted by the Green Bay Packers in the first round of the 2003 NFL Draft. <SEP> The 1920 VMI Keydets football team represented the Virginia Military Institute in their thirtieth season of organized football, during the 1920 college football season.  Led by first year head coach Blandy Clarkson, the Keydets went 9–0 and outscored opponents 431 to 20.  College Football Hall of Fame inductee Jimmy Leech starred on the team, leading the nation in scoring with 210 points.  Leech was selected third-team All-America by Walter Camp.  The season included the first instance of the rivalry with The Citadel, which would later become known as the Military Classic of the South.  The team was nicknamed "The Flying Squadron."
Question: What tv series is the star of Beautiful & Twisted known for being the title character of?

Seven Color Mask (七色仮面 , Nanairo Kamen ) is the name and title character of a tokusatsu TV series, later called New Seven Color Mask (新七色仮面 , Shin Nanairo Kamen ) .  It was created by Kōhan Kawauchi, who also created "Moonlight Mask".  This B&W TV show was the first superhero TV series by Toei Company Ltd..  It was broadcast on NET (now TV Asahi) from June 3, 1959 to June 30, 1960, with a total of 57 episodes divided into 7 segments.  Aside from being Toei's first superhero show, this series was also the debut of actor Sonny Chiba, who was 19 at the time, who took over the title role from Susumu Namijima after Episode 32. <SEP>  The film stars Rob Lowe, Paz Vega, Seychelle Gabriel, Michelle Hurd & Candice Bergen. Beautiful & Twisted, also known as The Novack Murders is a 2015 American crime drama television film that premiered on Lifetime on January 31, 2015.  It is based upon the heavily publicized 2009 murders of Bernice Novack and her son, Ben Novack Jr. <SEP> Sweet Tooth, real name Marcus "Needles" Kane, is a fictional character from the "Twisted Metal" video game series.  Sweet Tooth is designed around the premise of a killer clown that drives a combat ice cream truck, and his face has been featured on the cover of every "Twisted Metal" game to date, making him the series mascot.  While being in every title of the series, he has not always been immediately available, requiring to be unlocked in some.  He is the only character (besides Marcus Kane), to drive more than one vehicle in any of the games, being the driver of Head-On's Dark Tooth, Tower Tooth, and as of "Twisted Metal: Lost", Gold Tooth. <SEP> Candice Patricia Bergen (born May 9, 1946) is an American actress and former fashion model.  She won five Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards for her ten seasons as the title character on the CBS sitcom "Murphy Brown" (1988–98).  She is also known for her role as Shirley Schmidt on the ABC drama "Boston Legal" (2005–08).  She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for "Starting Over" (1979), and for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for "Gandhi" (1982).
Question: Who is older, Patty Fendick or Manuela Maleeva?

Patty Fendick and Zina Garrison-Jackson were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Fendick with Meredith McGrath and Garrison-Jackson with Lori McNeil. <SEP>  She played on the Women's Tennis Association tour between 1982 and 1994. Manuela Georgieva Maleeva-Fragnière (Bulgarian: Мануела Георгиева Малеева ) (born 14 February 1967) is a Bulgarian former professional tennis player.  Through her marriage Maleeva began representing Switzerland officially from January 1990 until her retirement in February 1994. <SEP> Patty Fendick (born March 31, 1965) is a former professional women's tennis player and is the former women's tennis program head coach at University of Texas. <SEP> Bettina Fulco (born 23 October 1968) is a retired Argentine professional women's tennis player.  She reached her highest ranking of No. 23 on October 10, 1988.  Fulco began playing tennis at age 10 at the University Club in her hometown of Mar Del Plata, having been inspired to start because of the increased interest in the sport in Argentina due to Guillermo Vilas' success.  As a junior, Bettina was among the best in the world, reaching the finals of the Orange Bowl 18-and-under championships in 1986, and finishing second in the rankings in 1986.  She turned professional in 1987.  Like many South American players, Bettina Fulco was considered a clay court specialist, and reached the quarterfinals of the French Open in 1988.  Bettina beat Martina Navratilova in Houston 1994 for her biggest career victory.  She also achieved victories over Conchita Martínez, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, Hana Mandlíková, Katerina Maleeva, Manuela Maleeva, Magdalena Maleeva, Claudia Kohde-Kilsch, Lori McNeil and Nathalie Tauziat.  She retired from professional tennis in 1998.