Question: When did the first restaurant, that the phenomenon of McDonaldization is named after, open in the nation where Freemasonry first spread?

Freemasonry as a systematic creed with its own myths, values and set of rituals originated in Scotland around 1600 and spread first to England and then across the Continent in the eighteenth century. During the Age of Enlightenment, Freemasons comprised an international network of like-minded men, often meeting in secret in ritualistic programs at their lodges. they promoted the ideals of the Enlightenment, and helped diffuse these values across Britain and France and other places. They fostered new codes of conduct – including a communal understanding of liberty and equality inherited from guild sociability – "liberty, fraternity, and equality" Scottish soldiers and Jacobite Scots brought to the Continent ideals of fraternity which reflected not the local system of Scottish customs but the institutions and ideals originating in the English Revolution against royal absolutism. Freemasonry was particularly prevalent in France – by 1789, there were perhaps as many as 100,000 French Masons, making Freemasonry the most popular of all Enlightenment associations. The Freemasons displayed a passion for secrecy and created new degrees and ceremonies. Similar societies, partially imitating Freemasonry, emerged in France, Germany, Sweden and Russia. One example was the "Illuminati" founded in Bavaria in 1776, which was copied after the Freemasons but was never part of the movement. The Illuminati was an overtly political group, which most Masonic lodges decidedly were not. <SEP> the denomination with the longest history of objection to freemasonry is the roman catholic church. the objections raised by the roman catholic church are based on the allegation that masonry teaches a naturalistic deistic religion which is in conflict with church doctrine. a number of papal pronouncements have been issued against freemasonry. the first was pope clement xii's in eminenti apostolatus, 28 april 1738; the most recent was pope leo xiii's ab apostolici, 15 october 1890. the 1917 code of canon law explicitly declared that joining freemasonry entailed automatic excommunication, and banned books favouring freemasonry. <SEP> 1974: On November 13, the first McDonald's in the United Kingdom opens in Woolwich, southeast London. It is the company's 3000th restaurant. <SEP> maria deraismes was initiated into freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their grand lodge. having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and georges martin started a mixed masonic lodge that actually worked masonic ritual. annie besant spread the phenomenon to the english speaking world. disagreements over ritual led to the formation of exclusively female bodies of freemasons in england, which spread to other countries. meanwhile, the french had re-invented adoption as an all-female lodge in 1901, only to cast it aside again in 1935. the lodges, however, continued to meet, which gave rise, in 1959, to a body of women practising continental freemasonry. <SEP> The name also refers to a 1990s advertising campaign for McDonald's, and to a children's website launched by the firm in 2008. McWorld is a term referring to the spreading of McDonald's restaurants throughout the world as the result of globalization, and more generally to the effects of international 'McDonaldization' of services and commercialization of goods as an element of globalization as a whole.