winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: "Aggers" or "Spiro" interviewed for his role in  takeover of the governance of cricket by ICC's 'Big Three', was titled a what?

 He was born in Macclesfield, Cheshire, and educated at Uppingham School. Jonathan Philip Agnew, MBE DL (born 4 April 1960) is an English cricket broadcaster and a former professional cricketer.  He is nicknamed "Aggers", and, less commonly, "Spiro" – the latter, according to "Debrett's Cricketers' Who's Who", after former US Vice President Spiro Agnew. <SEP> Death of a Gentleman is a 2015 documentary about the takeover of the governance of cricket by ICC's 'Big Three'.  It was directed by Sam Collins, Jarrod Kimber and Johnny Blank, and features interviews with takeover architects Giles Clarke and N Srinivasan (the other was Wally Edwards), alongside Ed Cowan, Tony Greig, Gideon Haigh, Michael Holding, Jonathan Agnew, Chris Gayle, Rev. Andrew Wingfield Digby, Haroon Lorgat, Lalit Modi, and Kevin Pietersen. <SEP> Elsie Jeanette Dunkerley (25 November 1880 – 9 January 1960), was an English girls' story writer, who took the name Oxenham as her pseudonym when her first book, "Goblin Island", was published in 1907.  Her Abbey Series of 38 titles are her best-known and best-loved books.  In her lifetime she had 87 titles published and another two have since been published by her niece, who discovered the manuscripts in the early 1990s.  She is considered a major figure among girls' story writers of the first half of the twentieth century, being one of the 'Big Three' with Elinor Brent-Dyer and Dorita Fairlie Bruce.  Angela Brazil is as well-known - perhaps more so - but did not write her books in series about the same group of characters or set in the same place or school, as did the Big Three. <SEP> The Big Three credit rating agencies are Standard & Poor's (S&P), Moody's, and Fitch Group.  S&P and Moody's are based in the US, while Fitch is dual-headquartered in New York City and London, and is controlled by Hearst.  As of 2013 they hold a collective global market share of "roughly 95 percent" with Moody's and Standard & Poor's having approximately 40% each, and Fitch around 15%.  The financial services firm Morningstar, Inc. and its ratings subsidiary Morningstar Credit Ratings has grown its market share, with some publications speculating the firm could transform the 'Big Three' into the 'Big Four' rating agencies.
Question: Which musical band or group is from England, Strangers in Paradise or Juliana Hatfield?

Strangers In Paradise is a British alternative rock band from Harrogate, England.  Originally they were formed as a trio although they have since hired Adam Tait for Lead Vocals and Rhythm Guitar.  They have released two EPs; additionally the band have released two songs featuring Tree and Souldeep both released on their second EP Weight Of Possibility which was released in 2014. <SEP>  She was formerly of the indie rock bands Blake Babies, Some Girls, and The Lemonheads and now performs as a solo artist and as one half of Minor Alps alongside Matthew Caws of Nada Surf.  In December 2014, "Paste Magazine" named her cover of the song "Needle in the Hay" by Elliott Smith as number 10 in a list of the "20 Best Cover Songs of 2014." Juliana Hatfield (born July 27, 1967) is an American musician and singer-songwriter from the Boston area. <SEP> Blake Babies were an American college rock band formed in 1986 in Boston, Massachusetts.  The three primary members were John Strohm, Freda Love (born Freda Boner), and Juliana Hatfield, with Evan Dando, Andrew Mayer, Seth White, Anthony DeLuca (who played drums in place of Freda for the group's last European tour in early 1992), and Mike Leahy each also performing as members of the band at times. <SEP> John Strohm (or John P. Strohm, born March 23, 1967 in Bloomington, Indiana) is an American musician, singer, and lawyer.  He began his musical career playing drum set in Indiana's punk rock scene, then moved to Boston in 1985 and switched to guitar.  With Juliana Hatfield and Freda Love (then Freda Boner) he co-founded the indie rock trio Blake Babies in 1986.  In 1994 the band Velo-Deluxe with Strohm as the frontman released their only album "Superelastic" through Mammoth Records.  Strohm also played drums in The Lemonheads from 1987 - 1989 and guitar during the years 1993-1994 and 1996-1997.  He led the indie rock band Antenna and released his first solo album, "Vestavia", in 1999.  In 2007 Strohm released another full-length album, "Everyday Life".
Question: Beasts of The Southern Wild was directed by whom?

List of accolades received by Beasts of the Southern Wild <SEP>  He is best known for his prominent role as Wink, Hushpuppy's father, in the Academy Award-nominated film "Beasts of the Southern Wild" (2012). Dwight Henry is an American actor, baker, and businessman.  Additionally, Henry is the founder of the successful Buttermilk Drop Bakery in New Orleans, which is set to expand to other locations nationwide. <SEP> Whale Rider is a 2002 New Zealand-German family drama film directed by Niki Caro, based on the novel of the same name by Witi Ihimaera.  The film stars Keisha Castle-Hughes as Kahu Paikea Apirana, a twelve-year-old Māori girl whose ambition is to become the chief of the tribe.  Her grandfather Koro believes that this is a role reserved for males only.  The film was a coproduction between New Zealand and Germany.  It was shot on location in Whangara, the setting of the novel.  The world premiere was on 9 September 2002, at the Toronto International Film Festival.  The film received critical acclaim upon its release.  At age 13, Keisha Castle-Hughes became the youngest nominee for the Academy Award for Best Actress before she was surpassed by Quvenzhané Wallis, at age 9, for "Beasts of the Southern Wild" less than a decade later.  The film earned $41.4 million on a NZ$9,235,000 budget. <SEP>  It was adapted by Zeitlin and Lucy Alibar from Alibar's one-act play "Juicy and Delicious."  After playing at film festivals, it was released on June 27, 2012, in New York and Los Angeles, and later distribution was expanded. Beasts of the Southern Wild is a 2012 American drama film co-written, co-scored and directed by Benh Zeitlin.
Question: What character did the actress who played Samantha Carter in the "Stargate" television series play in the show "Sanctuary"?

Danniella Westbrook (born 5 November 1973) is an English actress and reality television personality.  She played Samantha Mitchell in the BBC soap opera "EastEnders" in 1990–1993, 1995–1996, 1999–2000, 2009–2010 and 2016.  Away from "EastEnders" she has presented various shows, and was also a contestant on the ITV show "I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! " in 2003.  She competed in the 2010 series of "Dancing on Ice" with US Pairs Skater Matthew Gonzalez and finished fourth in the competition.  In 2013, she appeared in "Hollyoaks" as Trudy Ryan.  In 2016, she took part in the seventeenth series of "Celebrity Big Brother" where she reached the final and finished in fifth place.  On 27 February 2016, it was confirmed that Westbrook would return to EastEnders, very briefly with onscreen brother Grant, for the death of their onscreen mother Peggy Mitchell (Barbara Windsor). <SEP> The fifth and final season of the military science fiction television series "Stargate Atlantis" commenced airing on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States on July 11, 2008, concluded on the same channel on January 9, 2009, and contained 20 episodes.  The show itself is a spin off of its sister show, "Stargate SG-1".  The season upgrades previous supporting characters cast members such as Richard Woolsey (from "Stargate SG-1") and Jennifer Keller.  Amanda Tapping's character Samantha Carter was downgraded to recurring character in this season.  The fifth and final season is about a military-science expedition team fighting against the Wraith from their base of operation, Atlantis.  The Wraith primary goal is to gather a fleet to invade Atlantis and find their new "feeding ground", Earth. <SEP> Samantha "Sam" Carter, USAF is a fictional character in the Canadian–American military science fiction "Stargate" franchise.  She was a main character in all ten seasons of "Stargate SG-1" (1997–2007).  Following a recurring role in "Stargate Atlantis" for three seasons (2004–07), Carter became a main character in Season 4 of "Atlantis" (2007–08), and also appeared in the 2008 direct-to-DVD "SG-1" films "" and "".  Amanda Tapping accepted a starring role in "Sanctuary" and appears in only the first and last episodes in Season 5 of "Atlantis" (2008–09).  Carter also appears in two episodes of Season 1 of "Stargate Universe."  Played by Amanda Tapping, she appears in all three shows in the franchise: "Stargate SG-1", "Stargate Atlantis", and "Stargate Universe". <SEP>  She also starred as Helen Magnus in the science fiction-fantasy television series "Sanctuary". Amanda Tapping (born 28 August 1965) is an English-born Canadian actress and director.  She is best known for portraying Samantha Carter in the Canadian–American military science fiction television series "Stargate SG-1" and "Stargate Atlantis".
Question: Camp Greene was the first location for the assumbly of what division that is now based in Colorado?

Lyman Walter Vere Kennon (September 2, 1858 – September 9, 1918) was a career United States military officer in active service from 1881 to 1918, attaining the rank of brigadier general.  During the Spanish–American War Kennon was in command of Company "E" 6th Infantry Regiment and was cited for bravery at San Juan Hill.  He was most recognized for his 1903–1905 work with the Corps of Engineers to lead the building of the Benguet Road, a mountain highway in the Philippines linking Rosario, La Union and the lowland areas to Baguio City.  During World War I, he commanded the military training facility at Camp Greene, North Carolina; the 171st Infantry, Brigade, Camp Grant, Illinois, and then the 86th Division, Camp Grant, Illinois. <SEP> Tokyo Joe's is a chain of 30 fast casual restaurants located in Denver, Colorado, the surrounding area the Phoenix area, and most recently the Dallas area.  The privately held company was established in 1993 by Larry Leith, and the first location was opened in 1996.  The name Tokyo Joe's is meant to represent an American take on Japanese food for the average Joe. <SEP>  In 1917, both the 3rd Infantry Division and the 4th Infantry Divisions were first organized and assembled at this camp. Camp Greene was a United States Army facility in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States during the early 20th century. <SEP>  It is composed of a Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion, three brigade combat teams (1st Stryker BCT, 2nd Infantry BCT, and 3rd Armored BCT), a Combat Aviation Brigade, the 4th Infantry Division Sustainment Brigade, and a Division Artillery. The 4th Infantry Division is a division of the United States Army based at Fort Carson, Colorado.
Question: Jo In-sung, is a South Korean actor, he was in the film The King, released in which year, a South Korean political crime thriller film starring Jo In-sung and Jung Woo-sung?

Madeleine () is a 2003 South Korean romance film starring Jo In-sung and Shin Min-ah in lead roles.  The film was released on January 10, 2003 in South Korean cinemas and drew a total of 146,482 admissions in the nation's capital of Seoul. <SEP> The King (Hangul: 더 킹 ; RR: "Deo king " ) is a 2017 South Korean political crime thriller film starring Jo In-sung and Jung Woo-sung. <SEP> Jung Woo-sung (born April 22, 1973) is a South Korean actor, director, producer and model.  He is also the first Korean UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador.  Jung started his career as a fashion model, rising to stardom and teenage cult figure status with the gangster movie "Beat" (1997), for which he received the Best New Actor award at the 17th Korean Association of Film Critics Awards. <SEP> Jo In-sung (; born July 28, 1981) is a South Korean actor.  He is best known for his leading roles in the television series "What Happened in Bali" (2004), "That Winter, the Wind Blows" (2013), and "It's Okay, That's Love" (2014), as well as the films "The Classic" (2003), "A Dirty Carnival" (2006), "A Frozen Flower" (2008) and "The King" (2017).  He is 189 cm tall.
Question: The directed one of the film which  Pat Gorman appared in the starring line ?

The Elephant Man is a 1980 American historical drama film about Joseph Merrick (whom the script calls John Merrick), a severely deformed man in late 19th century London.  The film was directed by David Lynch and stars John Hurt, Anthony Hopkins, Anne Bancroft, John Gielgud, Wendy Hiller, Michael Elphick, Hannah Gordon and Freddie Jones.  It was produced by Jonathan Sanger and Mel Brooks, the latter of whom was intentionally left uncredited to avoid confusion from audiences who possibly would have expected a comedy. <SEP> Rushing Roulette is a 1965 Merrie Melodies cartoon starring Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner.  It was directed by Robert McKimson, and was the second Road Runner cartoon directed by someone other than Chuck Jones, who had exclusively used the characters since their debut in 1949 (the first was "The Wild Chase", directed by Friz Freleng).  McKimson directed one other Road Runner cartoon the following year ("Sugar and Spies").  Unlike the ten Rudy Larriva-directed Road Runner shorts after "Run, Run, Sweet Road Runner" (which featured a series of pre-recorded music cues that didn't follow the action on-screen as closely), "Rushing Roulette" featured an entirely original score by Bill Lava. <SEP> The Flame (French:La flamme) is a 1936 French drama film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Line Noro, Charles Vanel and Gabriel Signoret.  It is based on a play by Charles Méré.  The story had previously been made into a silent film in 1926. <SEP> Pat Gorman is a British actor who, despite never appearing in a starring role, appeared in minor roles in a large number of films and television productions, including "The Elephant Man", "Z Cars", "Fawlty Towers", "I, Claudius" and "Blakes 7".  He also played the killer in the television series "The Nightmare Man".
Question: Which of the actors starred in Brad's Status is widely known for her portrayal as Pam Beesly on the NBC sitcom "The Office"?

Edward Bridge "Ted" Danson III (born December 29, 1947) is an American actor, author, and producer well known for his role as lead character Sam Malone on the NBC sitcom "Cheers" and for his role as Dr. John Becker on the CBS sitcom "Becker".  He also starred in the CBS dramas "" and "" as D.B. Russell.  He also plays a recurring role on Larry David's HBO sitcom "Curb Your Enthusiasm", starred alongside Glenn Close in legal drama "Damages", and was a regular on the HBO comedy series "Bored to Death".  In 2015 he starred as Hank Larsson in the second season of FX's black comedy-crime drama anthology "Fargo".  Since 2016, he has played the afterlife "architect" Michael in the NBC sitcom "The Good Place. <SEP> Eva Jacqueline Longoria Bastón (born March 15, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, activist and businesswoman.  After a series of guest roles on several television series, Longoria was first recognized for her portrayal of Isabella Braña on the CBS daytime soap opera "The Young and the Restless", on which she starred from 2001 to 2003.  She is perhaps best known for her role as Gabrielle Solis on the ABC television series "Desperate Housewives", which ran from 2004 to 2012 and for which she received Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations.  She has also appeared in "The Sentinel" (2006), "Over Her Dead Body" (2008), "For Greater Glory" (2012), "Frontera" (2014) and "Lowriders" (2016).  From 2015 to 2016, Longoria starred as Ana Sofia Calderón on the short-lived NBC sitcom "Telenovela", and served as an executive producer for the Lifetime television series "Devious Maids". <SEP> Brad's Status is a 2017 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Mike White.  It was selected to be screened in the Platform section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival, where it premiered on September 9, 2017.  The film was released on September 15, 2017, by Amazon Studios.  The film stars Ben Stiller, Michael Sheen, Jenna Fischer, Luke Wilson, and Austin Abrams. <SEP> Regina Marie "Jenna" Fischer (born March 7, 1974) is an American actress.  She is widely known for her portrayal as Pam Beesly on the NBC sitcom "The Office", for which she received critical acclaim and was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 2007.
Question: What is a classification scheme that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle, which has the 2nd of the 12-year cycle of animals appear in it?

The Dog (狗) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The Year of the Dog is associated with the Earthly Branch symbol 戌.  The character 狗 refers to the actual animal while 戌 refers to the zodiac animal. <SEP>  The Year of the Ox is denoted by the Earthly Branch symbol 丑. The Ox (丑) is the 2nd of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  The name is also translated into English as Cow. <SEP>  The 12-year cycle is an approximation to the 11.86-year orbital period of Jupiter, the largest planet of the solar system.  It and its variations remain popular in several East Asian countries including China, Korea, Japan, and Mongolia, as well as in other Asian countries like Vietnam, Burma, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand, along with the Buddhist calendar. The Chinese zodiac is a classification scheme that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle.  According to the Chinese zodiac, 2017 is the year of the Rooster. <SEP> The Horse (馬 午) is one of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar.  There is a long tradition of the horse in Chinese mythology.  Certain characteristics of the Horse nature are supposed to be typical of or to be associated with either a year of the Horse and its events, or in regard to the personality of someone born in such a year.  Horse aspects can also enter by other chronomantic factors or measures, such as hourly.
Question: Who is the director of the film which is 1997 action drama film based on the language spoken in the state of Kerala and was written by Ranjith?

 It is one of the 22 scheduled languages of India and was designated as a Classical Language in India in 2013.  It was developed to the current form mainly by the influence of the poet Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan in the 16th century.  Malayalam has official language status in the state of Kerala and in the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry.  It belongs to the Dravidian family of languages and is spoken by some 38 million people.  Malayalam is also spoken in the neighbouring states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka; with significant speakers in the Nilgiris, Kanyakumari and Coimbatore districts of Tamil Nadu, and Dakshina Kannada of Karnataka. Malayalam ( ; മലയാളം, "Malayāḷam"  ] ) is a Dravidian language spoken in India, predominantly in the state of Kerala.  Malayalam serves as a link language on certain islands, including the Mahl-dominated Minicoy Island. <SEP> Ranjith Kumar, popularly known as Ranjith Bajpe is an Indian film director and Screen Writer known for his work in Tulu cinema.  He is best known for directing First International Tulu film "Nirel" (2014) which won 5 awards including the best movie award at Tulu Cinemotsava 2015.  He also written directed "Dhand" (2015) which is the first Tulu language movie released in Israel Australia and UK.  Ranjith Bajpe usually casts new actors for his movies. <SEP> Raavanaprabhu (English: "Ravana the Lord" ) is a 2001 Indian Malayalam action drama film written and directed by Ranjith.  It is a sequel to the 1993 film "Devaasuram", scripted by Ranjith.  The film is the directorial debut of Ranjith, who had previously worked as a screenwriter.  Mohanlal plays the dual role of Mangalassery Neelakandan and Mangalassery Karthikeyan.  Napoleon reprises the role of Mundackal Shekharan, the archenemy of Neelakandan. <SEP>  It stars Mohanlal, Narendra Prasad, and Manju Warrier. Aaraam Thampuran (English: "The Sixth Lord" ) is a 1997 Indian Malayalam action-drama film written by Ranjith and directed by Shaji Kailas.  The film's songs were composed by Raveendran.
Question: Melvin H. Knisely was an American physiologist who first observed the pathological clumping of red blood cells which are also called what?

The Ashby technique is a method for determining the volume and life span of red blood cells in humans, first published by Dr. Winifred Ashby in 1919.  The technique involves injection of compatible donor red blood cells of a different blood group into a recipient, followed by blood testing periodically afterwards.  Differential agglutination of the red cells is then used to determine the number of remaining donor cells, allowing the survival rate to be determined.  It does not involve radioisotope technology, and was the first technique to successfully establish the correct red blood cell life span.  In particular, Type O blood is first transfused into Type A or B subjects.  In subsequent blood samples, the patient's own A and B blood cells are removed by agglutination with either anti-A or anti-B serum.  The number of remaining nonagglutinated Type O cells as a function of time defines the survival rate of blood cells.  This technique was used extensively during World War II and shortly after but has more recently been replaced by techniques that label one's own blood, due of the dangers of using donor blood. <SEP> Red blood cell distribution width (RDW or RDW-CV or RCDW and RDW-SD) is a measure of the range of variation of red blood cell (RBC) volume that is reported as part of a standard complete blood count.  Usually red blood cells are a standard size of about 6-8 μm in diameter.  Certain disorders, however, cause a significant variation in cell size.  Higher RDW values indicate greater variation in size.  Normal reference range of RDW-CV in human red blood cells is 11.5-14.5%.  If anemia is observed, RDW test results are often used together with mean corpuscular volume (MCV) results to determine the possible causes of the anemia.  It is mainly used to differentiate an anemia of mixed causes from an anemia of a single cause. <SEP> Melvin Henry Knisely (17 June 1904 - 30 March 1975), was an American physiologist who first observed the pathological clumping of red and white cells, in vivo, at the capillary level.  One of the most cited Knisely works was his research which documented the fact that even one alcoholic drink kills brain cells, which are irreplaceable. <SEP> Red blood cells (RBCs), also called erythrocytes, are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen (O) to the body tissues—via blood flow through the circulatory system.  RBCs take up oxygen in the lungs, or gills of fish, and release it into tissues while squeezing through the body's capillaries.
Question: Were Howard Hawks and Armand Schaefer the same nationality?

 He produced over 100 films between 1932 and 1953.  He also directed 24 films between 1931 and 1946. Armand Schaefer (5 August 1898 – 26 September 1967) was a Canadian film producer and director.  He was born in Tavistock, Ontario, Canada. <SEP> The Law of the Wild is a 1934 American Mascot movie serial directed by B. Reeves Eason and Armand Schaefer. <SEP> Howard Winchester Hawks (May 30, 1896December 26, 1977) was an American film director, producer and screenwriter of the classic Hollywood era.  Critic Leonard Maltin called him "the greatest American director who is not a household name." <SEP> Monkey Business is a 1952 American screwball comedy film directed by Howard Hawks and written by Ben Hecht, which stars Cary Grant, Ginger Rogers, Charles Coburn, and Marilyn Monroe.  To avoid confusion with the famous 1931 Marx Brothers film of the same name, this film is sometimes referred to as Howard Hawks' Monkey Business.
Question: Dave Berg, is an American country music songwriter, his credits include which Number One country hit "It's Good to Be Us", by which American country music singer, that placed eighth on the 5th season of the Fox Network's talent competition series "American Idol"?

Simon Phillip Cowell ( ) (born 7 October 1959) is an English reality television judge and producer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist.  He is most recognised as a judge on the British TV talent competition series "Pop Idol", "The X Factor", and "Britain's Got Talent", and the American TV talent competition shows "American Idol", "The X Factor," and "America's Got Talent".  Cowell is the principal founder and chief executive of the British entertainment company Syco. <SEP> Joshua Mario Gracin (born October 18, 1980) is an American country music singer.  A former member of the United States Marine Corps, he first gained public attention as the fourth-place finalist on the second season of the Fox Network talent competition "American Idol". <SEP> Dave Berg (born in Portland, Oregon) is an American country music songwriter.  Berg has also co-written songs for a wide array of artists such as Jewel, Carrie Underwood, Kenny Chesney, Jimmy Buffett, Darius Rucker, Meat Loaf, Tim Armstrong (of the punk band Rancid), Sarah Buxton, Ty Herndon, and others, including the 2013 single "Better" by Maggie Rose.  His credits include the Number One country hits "If You're Going Through Hell (Before the Devil Even Knows)" and "These Are My People" by Rodney Atkins, "Somebody" by Reba McEntire, and "Moments" by Emerson Drive, as well as Top 10 country hits "Stupid Boy" by Keith Urban, "Don't Make Me" by Blake Shelton, "What Kinda Gone" by Chris Cagle, and "It's Good to Be Us" by Bucky Covington.  Dave Bergs' songs are represented by Downtown Music Publishing. <SEP>  He placed eighth on the 5th season of the Fox Network's talent competition series "American Idol".  In December 2006, he signed a recording contract with Lyric Street Records.  His self-titled debut album, produced by Dale Oliver and Mark Miller of the band Sawyer Brown, was released on April 17, 2007. William Joel "Bucky" Covington III (born November 8, 1977) is an American country music singer.  The album debuted at number one on the "Billboard" Top Country Albums chart, and produced three hit singles on the Hot Country Songs charts: "A Different World" at number six, "It's Good to Be Us" at number eleven, and "I'll Walk" at number ten.  Three more singles: "I Want My Life Back," "Gotta Be Somebody" and "A Father's Love (The Only Way He Knew How)," were released for an unreleased second album, titled "I'm Alright", and later included on his 2011 album, "Good Guys."
Question: Which band was formed first, The Gandharvas or Galt Aureus?

The Gandharvas was a Canadian alternative rock band formed in 1989 in London, Ontario. <SEP> Galt is a community in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada, in the Regional Municipality of Waterloo, Ontario on the Grand River.  Prior to 1973 it was an independent city, incorporated in 1915, but amalgamation with the town of Hespeler, Ontario, the town of Preston, Ontario and the village of Blair formed the new municipality of Cambridge.  Parts of the surrounding townships were also included.  The first mayor of Cambridge was Claudette Millar. <SEP> SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg.  The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with "FC Hammonia Hamburg": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with "St. Georg" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and "Hammonia" appearing later on the right bank.  Like their brother side, "St. Georg" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900.  However, while "Hammonia" folded after only a short existence, "St. Georg" still plays today. <SEP> Galt Aureus (pronounced galt AWR-ee-uhs) is an American rock duo formed in 2005.  The group consists of Saher Galt (vocals, keyboard) and his partner Susan Williams (vocals, guitar).  As an independent band, they have risen to prominence through a popular YouTube channel and word of mouth rather than through mainstream channels (major label distribution and mass media).
Question: The first director of NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center sent a letter of receipt to the person who knit a sweater for what famous astronaut?

The Mars Excursion Module (MEM) was a spacecraft proposed by NASA in the 1960s for use in a manned mission to Mars.  It formed part of Mars orbit rendezvous (MOR) and flyby-rendezvous mission profiles studied at NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center in the 1960s.  The Mars Excursion Module would have been a combination of a Mars lander, short-stay surface habitat, and ascent vehicle; the ascent stage performed the rendezvous.  The MEM would have been used for a 40-day stay on the Martian surface in the flyby-rendezvous mission profile or for a 10- to 40-day stay in the MOR profiles. <SEP> Robert Rowe Gilruth (October 8, 1913 – August 17, 2000) was an American aerospace engineer and an aviation/space pioneer who was the first director of NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center, later renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. <SEP> Gwen Matthewman (1927 — 6 March 2014 (aged 86)) born in Streethouse, later of Featherstone, was an English Guinness World Record holder in knitting between 1980 and 2005.  Gwen knitted a sweater for boxer Richard Dunn prior to his The Ring, World Boxing Council (WBC) and World Boxing Association (WBA) World Heavyweight title defeat by Muhammad Ali at Olympiahalle, Munich, West Germany on Monday 24 May 1976.  She also appeared on Blue Peter, with Roy Castle, Norris McWhirter, and Ross McWhirter on Record Breakers in 1973, with David Frost on Breakfast with Frost, and Game for a Laugh.  In 1968 her knitting technique was analysed by Japanese professors in Tokyo, before Apollo 11's departure for the moon Gwen knitted a sweater for Neil Armstrong, receiving a letter of receipt from Robert R. Gilruth, the director of NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center, the sweater is held at the Ohio History Center, a copy of this sweater was worn by Danny Lloyd in the role of Danny Torrance in Stanley Kubrick's "The Shining".  Gwen set the world record with a speed of 111 stitches per minute in a test at Phildar's Wool Shop in Central Street, Leeds on Monday 29 September 1980.  Gwen appeared with David Letterman on Late Night with David Letterman alongside; Dana Delany, Lonnie Mack, and Sam Kinison, on Friday 13 April 1990.  Gwen Matthewman's word record was broken in 2005 by Miriam Tegals of the Netherlands who attained 118 stitches in one minute. <SEP> The Reluctant Astronaut is a 1967 Universal Pictures feature film produced and directed by Edward Montagne and starring Don Knotts in a story about a carnival ride operator who is hired as a janitor at the Manned Spacecraft Center in Houston and is eventually sent into space.
Question: Which district is this market town near the Erseby Manor of Barons Willoughby of Eresby located? 

Baron Willoughby de Broke is a title in the Peerage of England.  It was created by writ in 1491 for Sir Robert Willoughby, of the manor of Broke, part of Westbury, Wiltshire, who according to modern doctrine was "de jure" 9th Baron Latimer.  On the death of his son, the two baronies (the recognised barony of Willoughby de Broke and the "de jure" barony of Latimer) fell into abeyance.  Around 1535, the abeyance was naturally terminated when the second Baron's granddaughter Elizabeth, who had married Sir Fulke Greville, became the only surviving co-heir, passing her claim to her son Sir Fulke Greville, father of the poet of the same name.  The title stayed in the Greville family until after the death of the 5th Baron, when it passed to his sister, Margaret Greville, the wife of a Verney.  Thereafter it remained in the Verney family.  The Barons Willoughby de Broke remain heirs to the ancient Barony of Latimer (a title which predates their recognised Barony by almost two hundred years). <SEP> Spilsby is a market town, civil parish and electoral ward in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.  The town is adjacent to the main A16 trunk road, 33 mi east of the county town of Lincoln, 17 mi north-east of Boston and 13 mi north-west of Skegness.  It lies at the southern edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds and north of the Fenlands. <SEP> Thirukkattupalli (Ancient name: Melaithirukattupalli) is a small ancient agricultural town near Thiruvaiyaru in Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu.  This place has a big Shiva temple called Theeyadiappar Temple, (also known as Agneeshwarar).  This temple is referred to in ancient Tamil literature, and plays a part in the history of Chola dynasty.  This place is 14 kilometres from Grand Anicut - an ancient dam and the oldest water-diversion structure in the world still in use.  This is a central market town for several surrounding villages. <SEP>  It was the seat of Robert Willoughby, 1st Baron Willoughby de Broke (c.1452-1502), KG, an important supporter of King Henry VII, whose title unusually incorporates the name of his seat, in order to differentiate him from his ancestors Barons Willoughby of Eresby, seated at Eresby Manor near Spilsby in Lincolnshire. Brook in the parish of Heywood, near Westbury in Wiltshire, England, is an historic estate.  A medieval wing survives of the mansion house known as Brook Hall, a Grade I listed building situated near the Biss Brook.
Question: Who was born in Barry, Wales and was involved in the E-borders programme?

Sir John Vincent William Barry KC (13 June 1903 – 8 November 1969) was an Australian justice of the Supreme Court of Victoria, and an expert in criminology.  Born the eldest child of William Edward Barry and Sarah Lena Jeanette, née Keene in Albury, New South Wales, Barry was educated in St Patrick's College, a small convent school in Goulburn.  In 1921, he finished his tertiary education in the University of Melbourne.  After being articled to the legal firm, Luke Murphy and Company, in 1921, Barry qualified as a lawyer in 1923, as a result of graduation from the articled clerks' course. <SEP> Damian Howard Green (born 17 January 1956) is a British politician who has been the Conservative Member of Parliament for Ashford since 1997 and the First Secretary of State and Minister for the Cabinet Office since 11 June 2017.  Green was born in Barry, Wales, and studied PPE at Balliol College, Oxford.  Before entering politics, Green worked as a journalist for the BBC, Channel 4 and "The Times". <SEP> e-Borders was an advanced passenger information programme which aimed to collect and store information on passengers and crew entering and leaving the United Kingdom.  Passengers details were to be checked against terror and criminal watch lists before being stored on the e-borders database.  The information of the passengers and crew was to be collected by the airline, train operating company, ferry and other carriers and ports and is then passed on to the e-Borders programme via the Carrier Gateway provided by Serco.  In 2014 it was announced that the system would be scrapped.  Due to European law on free movement EU carriers and ports supply information to the UK Border Agency on a voluntary basis, however in March 2012 Damian Green said that by April e-Borders would be collecting information an all passengers on 100% of non-EEA flights to the UK. <SEP> Fredrick Sheldon (born in Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales) was a footballer who played in The Football League for Aberdare Athletic.  He initially played for Barry Town and was transferred to Swansea Town in 1919.  In the South Wales derby between Swansea Town and Cardiff City in 1919, Sheldon famously scored both goals as Swansea recovered from a 1-0 deficit to win 2-1.
Question: Maxillaria and Pamianthe, are found in sandy, but rocky areas in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia?

 They can be found in sandy, but rocky areas in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. Pamianthe is a genus of South American bulbous perennials in the Amaryllis family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae. <SEP> Maxillaria, abbreviated as Max in the horticultural trade, is a large genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae).  This is a diverse genus, with very different morphological forms.  Their characteristics can vary widely. <SEP> Maxillaria rufescens, the Light Fox-red Maxillaria, is a species of orchid native to Trinidad and the Amazon Basin in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, The Guianas and Brazil.  The plant grows at eleveations of 200 to 2000 meters, and grows up to 1 inches (3 to 4 centimeters). <SEP> The Bolivian chinchilla rat ("Abrocoma boliviensis") is a species of chinchilla rat in the family Abrocomidae.  It is found only in Manuel María Caballero Province, Bolivia.  Its natural habitat is the rocky areas of cloud forests in Bolivia's interior.
Question: What television channel covers hearings staged in the Montana State Capitol where the Montana State Legislature is located? 

The Montana State Capitol is the state capitol of the U.S. state of Montana.  It houses the Montana State Legislature and is located in the state capital of Helena at 1301 East Sixth Avenue.  The building was constructed between 1896 and 1902 with wing-annexes added between 1909 and 1912. <SEP> TVMT is a full-time television channel available on Montana cable systems, along with the DT5 digital subchannel on the member stations of the Montana PBS state network; service commenced January 2007.  TVMT covers both houses of the Montana State Legislature, as well as other hearings staged in the Montana State Capitol at Helena. <SEP> The South Dakota State Capitol is the state capitol building of the U.S. state of South Dakota.  Housing the South Dakota State Legislature, it is located in the state capitol of Pierre at 500 East Capitol Avenue.  The building houses the offices of most state officials, including the Governor of South Dakota. <SEP> Montana State University–Northern (also known as MSU–Northern, or Northern) is a public state university, part of the Montana State University System, located in Havre, in the U.S. state of Montana.  Montana State University–Northern was known as Northern Montana College prior to the restructuring of Montana's public university system.  It has an operating budget for fiscal year 2007 of $12,540,000.  In 1913, the Montana State Legislature approved the establishment of the Northern Montana Agricultural and Manual Training School at Fort Assinniboine, six miles southwest of Havre, but no money was actually appropriated.  The State Legislature amended their original act in 1927 to include certain academic subjects and in 1929, the Legislature appropriated funds to establish the college as a branch of the University of Montana (later renamed the Montana University System).  Northern Montana College opened its doors in September 1929 in temporary quarters in Havre High School, and moved to its present campus in 1932.
Question: Which district of Chūō, Tokyo is the Shinbashi Enbujō theater?

Ginza (銀座 ) is a district of Chūō, Tokyo, located south of Yaesu and Kyōbashi, west of Tsukiji, east of Yūrakuchō and Uchisaiwaichō, and north of Shinbashi. <SEP> Tokyo 2nd district (東京都第2区 "Tōkyō-to dai-ni-ku" or simply 東京2区 "Tōkyō ni-ku") is a constituency of the House of Representatives in the Diet of Japan (national legislature).  It is located in eastern mainland Tokyo and covers central parts of the former city of Tokyo.  The district consists of the wards of Chūō, Bunkyō and Taitō.  As of 2012, 424,273 eligible voters were registered in the district. <SEP> Yūrakuchō (有楽町 ) is a district of Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan, situated in between the Ginza and Hibiya Park, near the district of Shinbashi.  Unlike its tonier neighbor Ginza, Yūrakuchō provides a glimpse of Japanese life from the early postwar period, with its many "izakaya" (Japanese-style bars, denoted by their red lanterns known as "akachochin") and outdoor "yakitori" restaurants, many of which are located under the train tracks serving Tokyo's JR Yamanote Line.  Because of its many traditional Japanese-style eating establishments, as well as its location on the Yamanote Line with easy access to Tokyo Station, Yūrakuchō is a favorite drinking spot for businessmen on their way home from work. <SEP> The Shinbashi Enbujō (新橋演舞場 , "Shinbashi Playhouse" or "Shinbashi Theatre" ) is a theatre in the Ginza neighborhood of Tokyo, Japan.  It is a major kabuki venue, though other types of performances take place there as well.
Question: A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas is part of what series?

Harold & Kumar is the name for a series of American stoner comedy films starring John Cho (Harold) and Kal Penn (Kumar).  The first film, "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle", was released on July 30, 2004, by New Line Cinema and spawned a sequel titled "Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay", released four years later. " A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas", the third installment of the series, opened nationwide in the U.S. on November 4, 2011. <SEP>  The film was written by Jon Hurwitz and Hayden Schlossberg, and directed by Danny Leiner. Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle (alternatively known as Harold & Kumar Get the Munchies) is a 2004 American stoner comedy film and the first installment of the "Harold & Kumar" series. <SEP> David Krumholtz (born May 15, 1978) is an American actor.  He played Charlie Eppes in the CBS drama series "Numbers".  He played Seth Goldstein in "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle" and its two sequels, "Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay" and "A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas".  He is also known for his role as Bernard the Elf in "The Santa Clause" and its sequel, "The Santa Clause 2".  Additionally, he is known for his role as Mr. Universe in the 2005 film "Serenity" and played Michael the AV geek in "10 Things I Hate About You".  In 2016, he provided the voice for Kareem Abdul Lavash in the adult animated film "Sausage Party". <SEP> A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas is a 2011 3D stoner comedy Christmas film directed by Todd Strauss-Schulson, written by Jon Hurwitz and Hayden Schlossberg and starring John Cho, Kal Penn and Neil Patrick Harris.  It is a sequel to the 2008 film "Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay" and the third installment of the "Harold & Kumar" series.  The plot follows Harold (Cho) and Kumar (Penn), two estranged friends who embark on an adventure to find a new Christmas tree after Kumar destroys the original.
Question: Jon Rudkin is currently Director of Football for a football club based at what stadium?

Leicester City Football Club is an English professional football club based at the King Power Stadium in Leicester.  They compete in the Premier League, England's top division of football. <SEP> Adel Aref (born 2 March 1980) is a former International tennis umpire and currently Director of Cabinet of the President at Paris Saint Germain Football Club and PR Director for BeIN Sports. <SEP> Suzhou Trips Football Club () is a former Chinese football club based in Suzhou, Jiangsu who played in the Suzhou City Stadium.  Founded on January, 2004 the club entered the at bottom of the Chinese football league pyramid where they stayed throughout their entire existence.  The club brought in former Asian Footballer of the Year winner Fan Zhiyi as their technical director to raise their profile and performances of the club, however this ended up being highly disruptive and caused the club to get into debt.  In their hopes to win promotion they would merge with another third tier club Zhenjiang Groupway FC and then this would following with another merging with Ningbo Huaao football club at the beginning of the 2010 league season. <SEP> Jon Rudkin (born 13 January 1968) is an English football coach currently working for Leicester City as its Director of Football, alongside his role as Academy Director.
Question: This Spanish agency is responsible for the protection of the right  to participate in a competition without  the use of banned athletic performance-enhancing drugs by who?

 The use of banned drugs to enhance performance is considered unethical, and therefore prohibited, by most international sports organizations, including the International Olympic Committee. In competitive sports, doping refers to the use of banned athletic performance-enhancing drugs by athletic competitors, where the term "doping" is widely used by organizations that regulate sporting competitions.  Furthermore, athletes (or athletic programs) taking explicit measures to evade detection exacerbates the ethical violation with overt deception and cheating. <SEP> Natural bodybuilding is a bodybuilding movement with various competitions that take place for bodybuilders who abstain from performance-enhancing drugs.  This categorically excludes the use of substances like anabolic steroids, insulin, diuretics and human growth hormone.  If a bodybuilder meets the requirements of the sanctioning body (the recognized group or authority that sanctions and validates competitions) that they are competing in, then they are considered to be "natural".  There are numerous sanctioning bodies who provide their own rules and regulations that govern the competition procedures, event qualifications, banned substance lists, and drug testing methods.  Doping detection methods include urinalysis and polygraph testing, and federations typically conduct these tests on the day of competition, or shortly before.  Out-of-season testing, although less common, may also be used.  Each organization will specify within its rules the length of time that its athletes should be drug-free, which may vary from testing clean on the day of the event, to being drug-free for a number of years, right up to a lifetime natural requirement. <SEP> The Spanish Anti-Doping Agency, officially Spanish Agency for Health Protection in Sport (AEPSAD), is a Spanish agency responsible for the protection of the right to health of all the athletes and the protection of the right to participate in a competition without cheats. <SEP> The use of performance-enhancing drugs (doping) is prohibited within the sport of athletics.  Athletes who are found to have used such banned substances, whether through a positive drugs test, the biological passport system, an investigation or public admission, may receive a competition ban for a length of time which reflects the severity of the infraction.  Athletes who are found to have banned substances in their possession, or who tamper with or refuse to submit to drug testing can also receive bans from the sport.  Competitive bans may also be given to athletes who test positive for prohibited recreational drugs or stimulants with little performance-enhancing effect for competitors in athletics.  The sports body responsible for determining which substances are banned in athletics is the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA).