winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the King of England died who gave the priory a generous allowance of 100 marks annually for the upkeep of Eleanor?

John de Brantingham was an English Christian clergyman of the early fourteenth century and a member of the Brantingham family.  He held a prebend of Derby Cathedral, value 5 marks a year, and the rectory of Askeby, worth 20 marks annually.  In June 1318, Pope John XXII empowered de Brantingham to hold, in addition to his existing posts, the rectory of Huggate in the diocese of York, worth 40 pounds per annum.  Later, de Brantingham also served as vicar of Otley in Yorkshire. <SEP>  Edward II of England gave the priory a generous allowance of 100 marks annually for the upkeep of Eleanor and her younger cousin, Joan Gaveston. Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormond (17 October 1304 – 7 October 1363) was an English noblewoman born in Knaresborough Castle to Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, and Elizabeth, daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile.  After the deaths of her parents, she was placed in the care of her aunt Mary Plantagenet and brought up at Amesbury Priory alongside various cousins including Joan Gaveston, Isabel of Lancaster and Joan de Monthermer. <SEP>  The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne following the death of his older brother Alphonso.  Beginning in 1300, Edward accompanied his father on campaigns to pacify Scotland, and in 1306 he was knighted in a grand ceremony at Westminster Abbey.  Edward succeeded to the throne in 1307, following his father's death.  In 1308, he married Isabella of France, the daughter of the powerful King Philip IV, as part of a long-running effort to resolve the tensions between the English and French crowns. Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also called Edward of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. <SEP> The ruins of Kirkham Priory are situated on the banks of the River Derwent, at Kirkham, North Yorkshire, England.  The Augustinian priory was founded in the 1120s by Walter l'Espec, lord of nearby Helmsley, who also built Rievaulx Abbey.  The priory was surrendered in 8 December 1539 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries.  Legend has it that Kirkham was founded in remembrance of l'Espec's only son who had died nearby as a consequence of his horse being startled by a boar.
Question: Jonathan Freeman has given voice acting duties to the role-playing games developed and published by which company?

"Final Fantasy" is a series of role-playing video games developed and published by Square Enix (formerly Square).  Its first game premiered in Japan in 1987, and "Final Fantasy" games have subsequently been localized for markets in North America, Europe and Australia, on nearly every video game console since its debut on the Nintendo Entertainment System.  "Final Fantasy" is Square Enix's most successful franchise, having sold over 97 million units worldwide to date.  In addition to traditional role-playing games, the series includes tactical role-playing games, portable games, massively multiplayer online role-playing games, and games for mobile phones.  Its popularity has placed it as the sixth-best-selling video game franchise, and the series has won multiple awards over the years. <SEP> Jonathan Freeman (born February 5, 1950) is an American actor, voice actor, singer, puppeteer and comedian, known for puppetering and voicing Tito Swing in "Shining Time Station" and for voicing Jafar in Disney's "Aladdin" franchise, as well as the "Kingdom Hearts" franchise and the 2011 "Aladdin" Broadway musical. <SEP> Digimon Adventure (デジモンアドベンチャー , Dejimon Adobenchā ) is a 2013 role-playing video game developed by Prope and published by Namco Bandai Games for the PlayStation Portable.  The story of the game is based on the first "Digimon" anime series of the same name.  It includes dialogue with voice acting from the main voice acting team of the anime.  The theme song for the anime, Butter-Fly by Kōji Wada, and the evolution song, Brave Heart by Ayumi Miyazaki are also featured.  The game is part of the series' 15th anniversary celebration and was released in Japan on January 13th 2013. <SEP>  It is a collaboration between Disney Interactive and Square Enix, and is under the direction of Tetsuya Nomura, a longtime Square Enix character designer. Kingdom Hearts (Japanese: キングダム ハーツ , Hepburn: Kingudamu Hātsu ) is a series of crossover action role-playing games owned by Disney Interactive Studios and developed and published by Square Enix (originally by Square).
Question: What stores anchor the shopping center located at the end of Interstate 759?

Erikslund Shopping Center is a shopping center located next to highway E18 in Erikslund, Sweden.  It opened in 2011 and was established by Ikano Retail Centres, with two anchor tenants on each end of the mall, IKEA and a City Gross supermarket.  The shopping center has 80 stores and a total retail floor area of 80,000 m2 , with IKEA occupying almost half of the floor space. <SEP> The Gadsden Mall is a regional 502591 sqft shopping mall on U.S. Route 411 (Rainbow Drive) in Gadsden, Alabama.  It is anchored by Belk and Sears.  Located at the interchange of Interstate 759 and U.S. Route 411, it is in the southern section of the city.  JCPenney closed on July 31, 2017. <SEP> Interstate 759 (I-759) is a part of the Interstate Highway System in the U.S. state of Alabama.  It is a spur route that runs for 4.54 mi between the cities of Attalla and Gadsden in Etowah County.  It begins at an Interstate 59 (I-59) in Attalla and ends at U.S. Route 411 (US 411) in southern Gadsden adjacent to the Gadsden Mall.  The route continues east as the at-grade thoroughfare State Route 759 (SR 759) until the route ends at SR 291 in Gadsden. <SEP> Oakbrook Center is a shopping center located near Interstate 88 and Route 83 in Oak Brook, Illinois.  It was originally opened in 1962.  Managed and co-owned by General Growth Properties, it is the second largest shopping center in the Chicago metropolitan area, by gross leasable area, only surpassed by Woodfield Mall in Schaumburg, Illinois.  Current anchor stores include Lord & Taylor, Macy's, (formerly Marshall Field's), Neiman Marcus, Nordstrom and Sears.
Question: What type of experimentation did Fritz Fischer participate in in the 1940's?

Germany's Aims in the First World War (German title: Griff nach der Weltmacht: Die Kriegzielpolitik des kaiserlichen Deutschland 1914–1918) is a book by German Historian Fritz Fischer.  It is one of the leading contributions to historical analysis of the Causes of World War I, and along with this work "War of Illusions" "(Krieg der Illusionen)" gave rise to the "Fischer Thesis" on the causes of the war.  The title translates as "Grab for World Power".  or "Bid for World Power".  Essentially Fischer attempts to link together a continuum of German belligerence in their "grab for power" weaving it all together into a cohesive theme of German "Weltpolitik". <SEP> Fritz Ernst Fischer (5 October 1912 – 2003) was a German medical doctor who, under the Nazi regime, participated in medical experiments conducted on inmates of the Ravensbrück concentration camp. <SEP> Ernst Reiter (born 1962-10-31).  Is a former German biathlete who represented West Germany.  At the 1984 Olympics in Sarajevo, Reiter won a bronze medal with the West German relay team consisting of Peter Angerer, Walter Pichler and Fritz Fischer.  And at the 1988 Olympics in Calgary.  Reiter won a silver medal with the West German relay team consisting of Peter Angerer, Stefan Höck and Fritz Fischer <SEP> Nazi human experimentation was a series of medical experiments on large numbers of prisoners, including children, by Nazi Germany in its concentration camps in the early to mid 1940s, during World War II and the Holocaust.  Chief target populations included Romani, Sinti, ethnic Poles, Soviet POWs, disabled Germans, and most prominently of all, Jews from across Europe.
Question: Maser was first built by the physiciat who shared the Nobel Prize in 1964 with which two other people?

Charles Hard Townes (July 28, 1915 – January 27, 2015) was an American physicist and inventor of the maser and laser.  He shared the Nobel Prize in Physics during 1964 with Nikolay Basov and Alexander Prokhorov.  Townes worked on the theory and application of the maser, for which he obtained the fundamental patent, and other work in quantum electronics associated with both maser and laser devices.  Charles was an advisor to the United States Government, meeting every US President from Harry Truman (1945) to Bill Clinton (1999). <SEP> Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 – April 28, 1999) was an American physicist and co-inventor of the laser with Charles Townes.  His central insight, which Townes overlooked, was the use of two mirrors as the resonant cavity to take MASER action to visible wavelengths.  He shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Nicolaas Bloembergen and Kai Siegbahn for his work on lasers. <SEP> A maser ( , an acronym for "microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation") is a device that produces coherent electromagnetic waves through amplification by stimulated emission.  Townes, Nikolay Basov and Alexander Prokhorov were awarded the 1964 Nobel Prize in Physics for theoretical work leading to the maser.  Masers are used as the timekeeping device in atomic clocks, and as extremely low-noise microwave amplifiers in radio telescopes and deep space spacecraft communication ground stations.  The first maser was built by Charles H. Townes, James P. Gordon, and H. J. Zeiger at Columbia University in 1953. <SEP> Frederick Sanger ( ; 13 August 1918 – 19 November 2013) was a British biochemist who twice won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, one of only two people to have done so in the same category (the other is John Bardeen in physics), the fourth person overall with , and the third person overall with two Nobel Prizes in the sciences.  In 1958, he was awarded a Nobel Prize in chemistry "for his work on the structure of proteins, especially that of insulin".  In 1980, Walter Gilbert and Sanger shared half of the chemistry prize "for their contributions concerning the determination of base sequences in nucleic acids".  The other half was awarded to Paul Berg "for his fundamental studies of the biochemistry of nucleic acids, with particular regard to recombinant DNA".
Question: WIND ranks behind which Rome-based telecommunications company?

CenturyLink, Inc. is an American telecommunications company, headquartered in Monroe, Louisiana, that provides communications and data services to residential, business, governmental, and wholesale customers in 37 states.  A member of the S&P 500 index, the company operates as a local exchange carrier and Internet access provider in U.S. markets and is the third-largest telecommunications company in the United States in terms of lines served, behind AT&T and Verizon.  It also provides long distance service. <SEP> Wind Telecomunicazioni SpA (also known as Wind Italy) is an Italian telecom operator which offers integrated mobile, fixed telephony and Internet services (under "Wind" brand for mobile and business services and under "Infostrada" brand for home).  The company serves through a network of 159 owned stores and around 498 exclusive franchised outlets under the WIND brand, as well as 396 electronic chain stores.  Wind Italy has 21.6 million mobile customers with a market share of 22.9% (placing itself behind TIM and Vodafone Italy) and 2.8 million customers on fixed lines with a market share of 13.2% (that makes it the second largest fixed line operator, behind TIM). <SEP> Telecommunications in the United Arab Emirates is under the control and supervision of the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) which was established under UAE Federal Law by Decree No. 3 of 2003.  From 1976 to 2006 the Emirates Telecommunications Corporation (Etisalat) was the sole telephone and telecommunications provider for the UAE.  And while there were exceptions for free zones and modern housing developments, for the majority of the UAE, Etisalat held a monopoly on business and personal telecommunications services.  In February 2006, this monopoly became a duopoly when a new telephone company and Internet service provider (ISP), du, was established to offer mobile services across the UAE and Internet and TV services to some free zone areas.  However, due to geographical distribution of service areas, the companies do not compete for customers and thus effectively operate as monopolies.  Earlier du provided triple play services to free zone areas under the name Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company (EITC), which is still its legal name. <SEP>  It was founded in 1994 by the merger of several state-owned telecommunications companies, the most important of which was Società Italiana per l'Esercizio Telefonico p.A., (known as "SIP", from the earlier "Società Idroelettrica Piemontese"), the former state monopoly telephone operator in Italy. Telecom Italia is an Italian telecommunications company headquartered in Rome, which provides telephony services, mobile services, and DSL data services.
Question: Which fighter did both Ron Stander and James Tillis beat though their victories were more than 10 years apart ?

James Tillis (born July 5, 1957) is a former professional boxer.  Known as "Quick", he was known for his fast hand speed.  Tillis challenged for the WBA world heavyweight title in 1981, but was defeated by fifteen round unanimous decision to Mike Weaver.  Tillis was the first man to go the distance with a prime Mike Tyson in 1986.  He holds notable wins over Ron Stander by TKO 7 in 1980, and the hard punching Earnie Shavers by ten-round decision in 1982.  Tillis fought for the last time in 2001 at the age of 44. <SEP>  He scored a fifth round knockout victory over hard-punching Earnie Shavers in 1970, and a points decision win over contender Thad Spencer in 1971. Ron Stander (born October 17, 1944) is a former professional boxer, who fought from 1969 to 1982.  He challenged for the world heavyweight championship in 1972, losing to Joe Frazier by fifth round technical knockout.  An award-winning documentary entitled "The Bluffs Butcher," after his adopted hometown of Council Bluffs, IA, produced by journalism student Andrew Batt was released in 2004.  The documentary told the story of Iowa's arguably best shot at a World Heavyweight Boxing Title and chronicled Stander's journey from virtual unknown to boxing's largest stage. <SEP> Günther Lützow (4 September 1912 – 24 April 1945) was a German "Luftwaffe" aviator and fighter ace credited with 110 enemy aircraft shot down in over 300 combat missions.  Apart from five victories during the Spanish Civil War, most of his claimed victories were over the Eastern Front in World War II.  He also claimed 20 victories over the Western Front, including two victories—one of which was a four-engined bomber—flying the Messerschmitt Me 262 jet fighter. <SEP> Dungeon Fighter Online is a multiplayer PC beat 'em up video game developed and published by Neople, previously published by Nexon and originally published by Hangame.  The game was originally released in Korea as Dungeon & Fighter (던전앤파이터) and in Japan as Arad Senki (アラド戦記 , Arado Senki , lit.  "War Records of Arad") .  Closed Beta for an English version of the game ran from July 28, 2009 to August 3, 2009.  Early access has begun on September 15, 2009.  Open beta started September 22, 2009.  It was featured in WCG 2009, and is still a popular televised program in South Korea, where a league is active.  Dungeon Fighter had a 300 million registered users celebration on May 25, 2011.  It was announced on April 2, 2013, that the North American version of Dungeon Fighter Online would be shutting down on June 13, 2013.  On May 15, 2014, Neople began an alpha test of a global version of Dungeon Fighter Online using the last English version hosted by Nexon, which has since ended.  On October 10, 2014, Open Beta Testing was announced, set for March 24, 2015.  It became one of the highest-grossing video games, grossing $8.7 billion after 10 years.
Question: Who eventually defeated the winner of the 1984 United States Senate election in Minnesota?

 He was then defeated by Paul Wellstone. Rudolph Ely "Rudy" Boschwitz (born November 7, 1930) is a former Independent-Republican United States Senator from Minnesota.  He served in the Senate from December 1978 to January 1991, in the 96th, 97th, 98th, 99th, 100th, and 101st congresses. <SEP> The 1984 United States Senate election in Minnesota was held on November 6, 1984.  Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Rudy Boschwitz defeated Democratic challenger Joan Growe. <SEP> The 2014 United States Senate election in Minnesota was held on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Minnesota, concurrently with the election of the Governor of Minnesota, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. <SEP> The 1984 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 5, 1984.  Incumbent Republican Senator Roger Jepsen ran for re-election to a second term in the United States Senate.  Jepsen was opposed by United States Congressman Tom Harkin, from Iowa's 5th congressional district, who won the Democratic primary uncontested.  The general election was full of mudslinging and personal attacks, including the embellishment by both candidates of their military records; Harkin attacked Jepsen for failing to keep his promise to not sell AWACS aircraft to Saudi Arabia.  Ultimately, Harkin defeated Jepsen by a wide margin, winning the first of five terms in the Senate.
Question: Are MedStar National Rehabilitation Hospital and Psychiatric Institute of Washington located in the same district?

 It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly.  Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction. The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital. <SEP> MedStar National Rehabilitation Network (MedStar NRH) is located in Washington, D.C., and specializes in treating persons with physical disabilities, including spinal cord injury, brain injury, stroke, arthritis, amputation, multiple sclerosis, post-polio syndrome, orthopedic, and other neurological conditions. <SEP> St. Luke’s Rehabilitation Institute is a rehabilitation hospital that provides inpatient and outpatient care for children and adults in Washington state in the United States.  It provides treatment for stroke, spinal cord injuries, orthopedic issues, brain injuries, other injuries and illnesses.  St. Luke’s is the largest (102 beds) and only level 1 trauma rehabilitation hospital in the Inland Northwest region.  St. Luke's was named one of the nations "Top 100 Most Wired" hospitals in 2013. <SEP> Edward A. Eckenhoff is founder and president of the National Rehabilitation Hospital in Washington, DC.  He had previously been vice president and administrator of the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago.  The NRH employs 1,000 staff including over 200 physicians.
Question: Joseph Legros, often also spelt Le Gros, was a French singer and composer of the 18th century, he is best remembered for his association with which composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period?

 Born in the Upper Palatinate (now part of Germany) and raised in Bohemia, he gained prominence at the Habsburg court at Vienna, where he brought about the practical reform of opera's dramaturgical practices that many intellectuals had been campaigning for over the years. Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (] ; 2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period.  With a series of radical new works in the 1760s, among them "Orfeo ed Euridice" and "Alceste", he broke the stranglehold that Metastasian "opera seria" had enjoyed for much of the century. <SEP> Mannheim school refers to both the orchestral techniques pioneered by the court orchestra of Mannheim in the latter half of the 18th century as well as the group of composers of the early classical period, who composed for the orchestra of Mannheim.  The father of the school is considered to be the Bohemian composer Johann Stamitz.  Besides him, two generations of composers wrote compositions for the orchestra, whose reputation was due to its excellent discipline and the individual skill of its players; their performance style included new dynamic elements, crescendos and diminuendos.  Composers of the Mannheim school played an important role in the development of the classical period's genres and of the classical symphony form. <SEP>  He is best remembered for his association with the composer Christoph Willibald Gluck and is usually regarded as the most prominent "haute-contre" of his generation, though his acting is reputed to have been mediocre. Joseph Legros, often also spelt Le Gros, (7 September or 8 September 1739 – 20 December 1793) was a French singer and composer of the 18th century. <SEP> The following list includes most of the roles which were created by the leading French "hautes-contre" of the 17th and 18th centuries, or at least those to be found in operas by the major composers of the same period.  The table was compiled by collating data from the sources listed at the bottom of the page, either printed or online, and makes no pretence at being exhaustive.  Rather, its purpose is to provide an outline of a significant period in French operatic singing: it extends chronologically from Bernard Clédière to Joseph Legros.
Question: The Office of the Federal Register is an office of the United States government within which independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records?

The United States Government Manual is the official handbook of the federal government, published annually by the Office of the Federal Register and printed and distributed by the United States Government Printing Office.  The first edition was issued in 1935; before the 1973/74 edition it was known as the United States Government Organization Manual. <SEP> The Office of the Federal Register is an office of the United States government within the National Archives and Records Administration. <SEP> The Office of Defense Mobilization (ODM) was an independent agency of the United States government whose function was to plan, coordinate, direct and control all wartime mobilization activities of the federal government, including manpower, economic stabilization, and transport operations.  It was established in 1950, and for three years was one of the most powerful agencies in the federal government.  It merged with other agencies in 1958 to become the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization (1958–1961). <SEP>  NARA is officially responsible for maintaining and publishing the legally authentic and authoritative copies of acts of Congress, presidential proclamations and executive orders, and federal regulations.  The NARA also transmits votes of the Electoral College to Congress. The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records and with increasing public access to those documents, which comprise the National Archives.
Question: The uprising that happened when John P. Buchanan was governor primarily took place in what county?

 This labor conflict ignited during 1891 when coal mine owners in the Coal Creek watershed began to remove and replace their company-employed, private coal miners then on the payroll with convict laborers leased out by the Tennessee state prison system. The Coal Creek War was an early 1890s armed labor uprising in the southeastern United States that took place primarily in Anderson County, Tennessee. <SEP> John Price Buchanan (October 24, 1847May 14, 1930) was an American politician and farmers' advocate.  Buchanan's lone term as governor was largely marred by the Coal Creek War, an armed uprising by coal miners aimed at ending the state's convict lease system.  He served as Governor of Tennessee from 1891 to 1893, and was president of the Tennessee Farmers' Alliance and Laborers' Union in the late 1880s. <SEP> The Jonesborough ambush took place on 20 March 1989 near the Irish border outside the village of Jonesborough, County Armagh, Northern Ireland.  Two senior Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) officers, Chief Superintendent Harry Breen and Superintendent Bob Buchanan, were shot dead in an ambush by the Provisional IRA South Armagh Brigade.  Breen and Buchanan were returning from an informal cross-border security conference in Dundalk with senior Garda officers when Buchanan's car – a red Vauxhall Cavalier — was flagged down and fired upon by six IRA gunmen, who the policemen had taken for British soldiers.  Buchanan was killed outright whilst Breen, suffering gunshot wounds, was deliberately shot in the back of the head after he had left the car waving a white handkerchief.  They were the highest-ranking RUC officers to be killed during the Troubles. <SEP> The Montgomery County Sheriff's Office provides police protection for Montgomery County, Pennsylvania in conjunction with local and Pennsylvania State Police.  Pennsylvania law calls for the Sheriff to be elected every four years.  Sheriff John P. Durante died suddenly on February 10, 2010 and Chief Deputy Sheriff Alfred J. Ricci became the Acting Sheriff.  On May 6, 2011, Eileen Whalon Behr, who had been appointed Sheriff by the Governor and confirmed by the Pennsylvania Senate, was sworn in to serve the balance of John P. Durante's term.  Behr had previously served as Chief of Police in Whitemarsh Township.  Behr was subsequently elected to a full four-year term on November 8, 2011.
Question: Charles "Pete" Conrad Jr. set an eight-day space endurance record along with his command pilot born in what year?

Elliot McKay See Jr. (July 23, 1927 February 28, 1966) was an American engineer, naval aviator, test pilot, and NASA astronaut, selected in the second group of astronauts.  Chosen as the prime command pilot for what would have been his first space flight, Gemini 9, he was killed with his crewmate Charles Bassett in a 1966 NASA trainer jet crash at the St. Louis, Missouri McDonnell Aircraft plant, where they were to take two weeks of space rendezvous simulator training. <SEP>  He set an eight-day space endurance record along with his Command Pilot Gordon Cooper on the Gemini 5 mission, and commanded the Gemini 11 mission. Charles "Pete" Conrad Jr. (June 2, 1930 – July 8, 1999), (Captain, USN), was an American NASA astronaut, naval officer and aviator, test pilot, and during the Apollo 12 mission became the third man to walk on the Moon.  After Apollo, he commanded the Skylab 2 mission (the first manned one), on which he and his crewmates repaired significant launch damage to the Skylab space station.  For this, President Jimmy Carter awarded him the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in 1978. <SEP> Leroy Gordon "Gordo" Cooper Jr. (March 6, 1927 – October 4, 2004), (Col, USAF), better known as Gordon Cooper, was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and one of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first manned space program of the United States. <SEP> Frank Frederick Borman II (born March 14, 1928), (Col, USAF, Ret.) , is a retired United States Air Force pilot, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and NASA astronaut, best remembered as the Commander of Apollo 8, the first mission to fly around the Moon, making him, along with crew mates Jim Lovell and Bill Anders, the first of only 24 humans to do so.  Before flying on Apollo, he set a fourteen-day spaceflight endurance record on Gemini 7, and also served on the NASA review board which investigated the Apollo 1 fire.  After leaving NASA, he was the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Eastern Air Lines from 1975 to 1986.  Borman is a recipient of the Congressional Space Medal of Honor.
Question: Where did the man who executed the Emperor Atahualpa to conquer the Inca Empire originate from?

After emerging as victors in the battle of Cajamarca, some 180 Spaniards under Francisco Pizarro were in control of major parts of the vast Inca Empire and of its emperor, Atahualpa.  After recovering a vast ransom for his release, Pizarro had the Inca executed on July 26 once his army disbanded and crossed the mountains to the south after rejoining Diego de Almagro, commanding some 100 Spaniards.  The Incas under Atahualpas commander Quizquiz possessed, after the previous victory in the Inca Civil War tens of thousand Inca warriors around the area of Inca capital Cuzco, the main target of the Spanish conquistadors. <SEP> Francisco Pizarro had toppled the Inca Empire, captured its Emperor Atahualpa and demanded a room of gold and two rooms with silver, he got the treasure but still executed Atahualpa.  Hearing of this Rumiñahui took his forces towards the Northern Inca Capital of Quito, where it's believed he buried the gold then he heard that the Spanish forces were marching towards Ecuador to capture him.  So he decided to burn Quito to the ground to take the glory away from the Spanish of taking the city, then he took the Sun Virgins and killed them to preserve their purity.  Then he prepared his army for the battle. <SEP> Atahualpa, also Atahuallpa, Atabalipa (in Hispanicized spellings) or Atawallpa (Quechua) (c. 1502–26 July 1533) was the ruler of Quito for five years before conquering the Inca Empire from his brother Huascar, the 13th Inca Emperor.  After defeating his brother, Atahualpa became very briefly the last Sapa Inca (sovereign emperor) of the Inca Empire (Tawantinsuyu) before the Spanish conquest.  Atahualpa inherited the Kingdom of Quito from his father the Sapa Inca Huayna Capac in 1525.  Before Huayna died, he made a verbal testament to the people in his empire that he intended to divide his empire into two parts.  Atahualpa would become king in the Northern section of the Inca Empire and Atahualpa's older half brother Huáscar would receive the Southern section as Sapa Inca.  Huayna died from an infectious disease (possibly smallpox ).  Atahualpa ruled as King over the Northern section named Quito peacefully for 5 years, until his brother Huáscar, the 13th Sapa Inca, attempted to conquer the Kingdom of Quito by first annexing the Cañari region.  Atahualpa became Inca emperor after he defeated and imprisoned Huáscar and massacred any pretenders to the throne at the close of the civil war.  Later, while imprisoned by the Spaniards, Atahualpa gave orders to kill Huáscar in Jauja, thinking Huáscar would use the Spaniards as allies to regain his throne. <SEP> Francisco Pizarro González ( ; ] ; c. 1471  – 26 June 1541) was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that conquered the Inca Empire.  He captured and killed Incan emperor Atahualpa, and claimed the lands for Spain.
Question: During the 1950s, Derek Saunders played for what professional football club that was based in Fulham London?

Derek Saunders born 6th January 1928 was an English footballer who played for Chelsea during the 1950s. <SEP> Chelsea Football Club is an English professional football club based in Fulham, London.  The club's involvement in European competition dates back to the 1950s.  As champions of England, the club was invited to participate in the inaugural European Champions' Cup in 1955, but withdrew after pressure from the Football League.  Three years later, Chelsea made their European debut against Stævnet in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup, on 30 September 1958. <SEP> Chelsea Football Club ( ) is a professional football club based in Fulham, London, England that competes in the Premier League, of which they are reigning champions.  Founded in 1905, the club's home ground since then has been Stamford Bridge. <SEP> Henry Ross (4 April 1881 – 1953) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a full back.  Harry Ross, who had been born in Brechin in 1881, had moved from Junior football in Brechin to play for Burnley but his major triumphs were with Fulham, then a Southern League club, which he joined in 1904.  He played ninety eight games, mainly at right back, for Fulham between 1904 and 1909 and scored a total of nine goals.  Fulham had appointed Harry Bradshaw as manager in 1904 and “Bradshaw's teams were built around a wonderful defence in which the consistent and highly regarded Fryer was supported by two Harrys at full back, Ross and Thorpe."  He was described in 1905 as “one of those players who can play equally well at right or left back.  Physically he is the man for the place.  Twenty four years of age, he weighs over thirteen stone and stands a trifle more than five feet ten.  He is a vigorous tackler and a powerful kick, and possesses all the attributes of mind and temper that go to make a first class player.” .  Fulham had entered the Football League in 1907.  Ross had played for the Anglo-Scots in an international trial in 1905-06 and had captained Fulham in 1907-08.  In that season he had been carried shoulder high from the field, the hero of the hour, after Fulham had defeated Manchester United in a cup tie.  From Fulham he moved to St Mirren and thence signed for Brechin, playing his first game on 29 October 1910 against Aberdeen A. Ross played seven games for Brechin City in season 1910-11.
Question: Both Absarokee and Beehive Montana share the same zipcode and are located in which county?

 It is named after the Crow Indians who formerly inhabited the land. Absarokee ( ) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Stillwater County, Montana, United States, approximately 14 mi south of Columbus on Highway 78.  The population was 1,234 at the 2000 census.  The Stillwater Mine, operated by the Stillwater Mining Company, is located near Absarokee. <SEP> The Granite Range, el.  11092 ft , is a mountain range southwest of Absarokee, Montana in Stillwater County, Montana. <SEP> Beehive is an unincorporated community located in Stillwater County, Montana and shares a postal ZIP code with Absarokee (59001). <SEP> St.John and Robertsville are two unincorporated communities in Gadsden County, Florida, United States.  They are located near the intersection of Old Philadelphia Road and Old Bainbridge Road.  Unlike some people think, the communities are not a part of the Mount Pleasant area.  They recently had a zipcode change which split the community into two zipcodes, however the community considers itself a part of Quincy.  They are approximately 5 miles outside of the city limits of Quincy, Florida.  St. John borders the city of Gretna and the Robertsville community borders the Georgia state line, Attapugus, Georgia, Faceville, Georgia and Chattahoochee, Florida.  These two communities are usually spoken of and thought of together although they are separate and distinct.  St.John is known for its school, St.John's elementary school, the St.John/Robertsville park, the St.John volunteer fire department and most recently the St.John Church of God in Christ.  The church has been a staple in the community for over 50 years but is noted because of its new building on Old Philadelphia highway.  The church was featured in the local newspaper The Gadsden County Times, because of its expansion.  The church was also granted St. John Church of God in Christ day in May 2010 by then commission chair Angela Sapp.  The church has launched many Christian leaders over the years, such as Nicky Yarborough These achievements have made St.John Church of God In Christ #86 among the top 1000 black (African-American) churches.  Other churches in the area include the St. John AME church.  It is also known for the McCloud’s Assisted Living Facility, which was the oldest assisted living facility in Quincy, Florida until it closed in 2006 due to health concerns of the administrator.  The community is proud of its growth and achievements.  St. John shares its facilities with Robertsville (its closest neighbor) and other communities in Gadsden County.  It also borders the city of Gretna, Florida.  The communities associate themselves with the city of Quincy as their city.
Question: Two Men And A Truck is a franchised moving company, headquartered in Lansing, Michigan, Franchising is the practice of the right to use a firm's business model and brand for a prescribed period of ?

Two Men And A Truck is a franchised moving company, headquartered in Lansing, Michigan, with franchises in 41 U.S. states, as well as the United Kingdom, Canada, and Ireland.  The company is the largest franchised moving company in the United States with more than 410 locations. <SEP> Mary Ellen Sheets (born 1940) is the founder of Two Men and a Truck, a moving company located in Lansing, Michigan. <SEP> This is a list of pizza restaurant franchises.  Franchising is the practice of the right to use a firm's successful business model and brand for a prescribed period of time. <SEP> Franchising is the practice of the right to use a firm's business model and brand for a prescribed period of time.  The word "franchise" is of Anglo-French derivation—from "franc", meaning free—and is used both as a noun and as a (transitive) verb.
Question: Desmond Harrington, is an American actor, and is known for movies such as Ghost Ship, an American-Australian horror film, released in which year, directed by Steve Beck?

Ghost Ship is the first album by the San Diego, California, rock and roll band Sultans, released in 2000 by Swami Records.  Both the band and the album began as "side projects" for John Reis during time off from his main band, Rocket from the Crypt.  This was also the time at which Reis formed Hot Snakes.  Reis collaborated with drummer Tony Di Prima, bringing in Rocket From the Crypt guitarist Andy Stamets while Reis himself played the bass guitar (he is normally known as a guitarist).  The band chose the name Sultans for the project and recorded an introductory EP and "Ghost Ship", both of which were released that year on Reis' newly formed Swami label.  As Reis has a tradition of using different stage names or pseudonyms in his various projects, he chose to be known as "Slasher" in the Sultans, while Stamets chose the nickname "Black Flame". <SEP>  The film was shot in Queensland, Australia and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.  It stars an ensemble cast featuring Gabriel Byrne, Julianna Margulies, Ron Eldard, Desmond Harrington, Isaiah Washington and Karl Urban. Ghost Ship is a 2002 American-Australian horror film directed by Steve Beck. <SEP> Desmond Harrington (born October 19, 1976) is an American actor.  He joined the cast of the Showtime series "Dexter" in its third season, as Det. Joseph "Joey" Quinn and appeared in a couple of episodes of "Gossip Girl".  He is known for movies such as "The Hole" (2001), "Ghost Ship" (2002), and "Wrong Turn" (2003). <SEP> Thirteen Ghosts (also known as 13 Ghosts and stylized as THIR13EN Ghosts) is a 2001 Canadian-American supernatural horror film directed by Steve Beck.  It is a remake of the 1960 film "13 Ghosts" by William Castle.  It follows the remake of another one of Castle's films, "House on Haunted Hill", and was shot entirely around Lower Mainland, British Columbia.
Question: Which town in Suffolk County, New York is home to the first winner of Bravo television network's reality television series "Top Chef?"

Top Chef Duels is an American reality competition series which premiered on August 6, 2014, on Bravo.  The culinary show is one of the several spin-off series of the popular cooking competition show "Top Chef" aired on the same network.  Announced in January 2014 as "Top Chef Extreme", the series features eighteen contestants who have previously competed in "Top Chef" and "Top Chef Masters".  During each episode, two of the contestants face each other in various culinary tasks.  The winner is picked at the end of an episode to compete in the championship finale.  The series is hosted by Curtis Stone.  Besides hosting, Stone is also a judge together with Gail Simmons, while Wolfgang Puck, Hugh Acheson and other celebrity guest judges make numerous appearances throughout the series. <SEP>  After winning "Top Chef", he owned and ran three restaurants in New York City: Perilla, Kin Shop, and The Marrow.  He closed all three in 2014 and 2015. Harold Dieterle III (born 1977 in West Babylon, New York) is an American chef, best known as the winner of the first season of the Bravo television network's reality television series "Top Chef". <SEP> Top Chef: New York is the fifth season of the American reality television series "Top Chef".  It was first filmed in New York City, New York, before concluding in New Orleans, Louisiana.  The season premiered on Bravo on November 12, 2008, and ended on March 4, 2009.  In the season finale, Hosea Rosenberg was declared the Top Chef, defeating Stefan Richter and Carla Hall.  Fabio Viviani received the Fan Favorite Award. <SEP> West Babylon is a census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Babylon in Suffolk County, New York, United States.  The population was 43,213 at the 2010 census.
Question: The Senator and founder of lobbying firm, Park Strategies, has a federal courthouse named after him located where? 

The Wayne Lyman Morse United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in Eugene, Oregon.  Completed in 2006, it serves the District of Oregon as part of the Ninth Judicial Circuit.  The courthouse is named in honor of former U.S. Senator Wayne Morse who represented Oregon for 24 years in the Senate and was a Eugene area resident.  Located in downtown Eugene, the building overlooks the Willamette River. <SEP>  It is located at 100 Federal Plaza in Central Islip on Long Island in New York.  It is named after former U.S. Senator Al D'Amato of New York, a native of Long Island. The Alfonse M. D'Amato United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. <SEP> Alfonse Marcello D'Amato (born August 1, 1937) is an American lawyer and former New York politician.  He subsequently founded a lobbying firm, Park Strategies.  A Republican, he served as United States Senator from New York from 1981 to 1999. <SEP> The Pete V. Domenici United States Courthouse is a federal courthouse located in downtown Albuquerque, New Mexico.  The building was completed in 1998 and named in honor of Senator Pete Domenici at a ceremony in 2004.  Since its completion it has been joined at the intersection of Fourth and Lomas by two additional courthouses, the Bernalillo County Courthouse on the southwest corner and the Metropolitan Courthouse on the northwest corner.  The seven-story courthouse is 176 ft tall, placing it tenth on the list of Albuquerque's tallest buildings.
Question: The Bears and I and Treasure of Matecumbe, are of which nationality?

 The film stars Patrick Wayne, Chief Dan George, Andrew Duggan, Michael Ansara and Robert Pine.  The film was released on July 31, 1974, by Buena Vista Distribution. The Bears and I is a 1974 American drama film directed by Bernard McEveety and written by John Whedon. <SEP> B. Traven (Bruno Traven in some accounts) was the pen name of a presumably German novelist, whose real name, nationality, date and place of birth and details of biography are all subject to dispute.  One of the few certainties about Traven's life is that he lived for years in Mexico, where the majority of his fiction is also set—including "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" (1927), which was adapted for the Academy Award winning film of the same name in 1948. <SEP> Treasure of Matecumbe is a 1976 American family adventure film directed by Vincent McEveety and produced by Walt Disney Productions.  It was based on the novel "A Journey to Matecumbe" by Robert Lewis Taylor.  The plot involves a boy (Johnny Doran) and his companion () who run away from home to hunt for treasure.  The filming locations were in Danville, Kentucky, Sacramento River at Colusa, California and Walt Disney Golden Oak Ranch in California.  The final scene at a beached shipwreck was filmed at Walt Disney World's Discovery Island. <SEP> Tamayo executed the work in 1954, employing the same technique used for the other murals in the Palacio de Bellas Artes (Palace of Fine Arts), "The Birth of Our Nationality" and "Mexico of Today".  The mural contains abstract elements associated with the cosmos and with Mesoamerican architecture, with chromatic contrasts of red and black The work reflects Tamayo’s interest in space during the 1950s, as well as a growing involvement with Mexican history.  It bears comparison with other Tamayo works such as "Man Contemplating the Firmament" and "The Astronomer".
Question: The captain of the Afghan Cheetahs was also the captain of what team from 2012 to 2015?

Johan 'Rassie' Erasmus (born 5 November 1972) is the current Director of Rugby of Irish Pro14 side Munster, having previously been the General Manager: High Performance Teams of the South African Rugby Union.  Erasmus played mainly as a flanker for the Springboks at international level, for the Free State Cheetahs and the Golden Lions in the Currie Cup, and for the Cats in the Super 12.  He served as captain of the Cats, leading them to the 2000 Super 12 semifinals, and also captained the Springboks once. <SEP> The 2015 Afghan Premier League is the fourth season of Afghan Premier League, the Afghan league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 2012.  Shaheen Asmayee F.C. are the defending champions of the Premier League.  The season started on 27 August 2015 with the 8 teams again in two groups.  Shaheen Asmayee again reached the final of the Afghan Premier League and faced off against De Spin Ghar Bazan F.C. It was the first time De Spin Ghar reached the final of the league. <SEP> Mohammad "Mabo" Nabi (Pashto: محمد نبي‎ ; born 3 March 1985) is a right-handed batsman and off break bowler who plays for Afghanistan, and the captain of Afghanistan Cricket team from 2012 until 2015. <SEP> The Afghan Cheetahs are a Twenty20 team established in 2011 from Afghanistan that played in Pakistan's domestic Faysal Bank Twenty-20 Cup in September/October 2011.  The team was captained by Mohammad Nabi and coached by Raees Ahmadzai.