winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: WHich actor from Sweet Hereafter previously won a Tony Award for their performance in "The Homecoming"

Atom Egoyan, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born July 19, 1960) is a Canadian stage and film director, writer and producer.  Egoyan made his career breakthrough with "Exotica" (1994), a film set primarily in and around the fictional Exotica strip club.  Egoyan's most critically acclaimed film is the drama "The Sweet Hereafter" (1997), for which he received two Academy Award nominations, and his biggest commercial success is the erotic thriller "Chloe" (2009). <SEP> The Sweet Hereafter is a 1997 Canadian drama film written and directed by Atom Egoyan, starring Ian Holm, Sarah Polley and Bruce Greenwood and adapted from the novel of the same name by Russell Banks.  The film tells the story of a school bus accident in a small town that results in the deaths of numerous children.  A class-action lawsuit ensues, proving divisive in the community and becoming tied in with personal and family issues. <SEP> Sir Ian Holm CBE (born 12 September 1931) is an English actor known for his stage work and many film roles.  He won the 1981 BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role as athletics trainer Sam Mussabini in "Chariots of Fire", for which he was also nominated for an Academy Award.  He received the 1967 Tony Award for Best Featured Actor for his performance as Lenny in "The Homecoming" and the 1998 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor for his performance in the title role of "King Lear". <SEP> Camelia Frieberg (born 1959) is a Canadian film producer and director.  She is a two-time winner of the Genie Award for Best Picture, as producer of Atom Egoyan's films "Exotica" and "The Sweet Hereafter".
Question: Both Byron Black and Iván Molina play which sport?

Iván Molina (born 16 June 1946) is a former professional Colombian tennis player. <SEP> Fabiola Zuluaga (born 7 January 1979) is a retired professional tennis player from Colombia.  She retired on 9 September 2005.  She reached the Australian Open Semifinals in 2004 and became the first Colombian tennis player to reach a Grand Slam semifinal.  Fabiola is one of the best tennis players that Colombia has had (See Iván Molina).  She now lives in Bogotá. <SEP> Byron Black and Wayne Black were the defending champions but only Byron competed that year with Fabrice Santoro. <SEP> Byron Black (born 6 October 1969 in Harare, Zimbabwe) is a former touring professional tennis and Davis Cup player for Zimbabwe.
Question: Hymenocallis puntagordensis the smallcup spiderlily or Punta Gorda spiderlily, is a plant in the Amaryllidaceae, it is a rare and little known endemic known only from the vicinity of Punta Gorda, a city in which county in Florida, United States?

Hymenocallis rotata (streambank spiderlily) is a plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, endemic to the north-central portions of the US state of Florida.  It is found along the banks of spring-fed streams in the region. <SEP>  As of the 2010 census the city had a population of 16,641. Punta Gorda ( ; English: Fat Point ) is a city in Charlotte County, Florida, United States.  It is the county seat of Charlotte County and the only incorporated municipality in the county.  Punta Gorda is the principal city of the Punta Gorda, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area and is also in the Sarasota-Bradenton-Punta Gorda Combined Statistical Area. <SEP> Bayfront Health Punta Gorda, formerly known as Charlotte Regional Medical Center, is a 208 bed for-profit hospital in Punta Gorda, Florida, operated by Community Health Systems.  It was the first hospital in Charlotte County, and the hospital first opened its doors on August 17, 1947 as Charlotte Hospital.  The hospital is mostly known for its cardiology and neurology services.  Charlotte Regional Medical Center saw the most damage from Hurricane Charley out of the three hospitals in Charlotte County; damage from the hurricane temporarily disabled all services at the facility.  Riverside Behavioral Center is part of Bayfront Health Punta Gorda. <SEP> Hymenocallis puntagordensis the smallcup spiderlily or Punta Gorda spiderlily, is a plant in the Amaryllidaceae.  This is on the Gulf coast just north of Fort Myers.  The species is listed as "critically imperiled."  It is a rare and little known endemic known only from the vicinity of Punta Gorda, in Charlotte County, Florida.
Question: In what year was the college represented by the Hampden-Sydney Tigers founded?

The Hampden–Sydney Tigers are the athletic teams that represent Hampden–Sydney College, located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, in NCAA Division III intercollegiate sports.  The Tigers compete as members of the Old Dominion Athletic Conference for all sports.  The Tigers were one of the founding members of the ODAC in 1976.  Hampden–Sydney sponsors 9 sporting activities for its male students. <SEP> Elections for a new Assembly were held in French colonial Algeria on 4 and 11 April 1948.  The new 120-seat Assembly was to be elected by two colleges, each of which would vote for 60 seats; one college represented around 1,500,000 Europeans and Algerian Jews, plus a few thousands "évolués" Muslims, and the second of around 8,000,000 "indigenous" Muslims.  Following the victory of the Movement for the Triumph of Democratic Liberties (MTLD) in the 1947 local elections, and with the MTLD and fellow nationalist UDMA set to win a majority in the Second College in the second round of voting, the authorities openly rigged the results in more than two-thirds of seats to ensure the victory of pro-government independents.  the Assembly elections were manipulated by the authorities to ensure a favourable result.  The rigging was so brazen that the phrase "élection algérienne" became synonymous with rigged elections. <SEP> Hampden–Sydney College, also known as H–SC, is a liberal arts college for men located in Hampden Sydney, Virginia, United States.  Hampden–Sydney College is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and the Virginia Landmarks Register.  Founded in 1775, Hampden–Sydney is the oldest private charter college in the Southern U.S., the 10th oldest college in the U.S., the last college founded before the American Revolution, and one of only three four-year, all-men's liberal arts colleges in the United States. <SEP> Walter Taylor Reveley II (February 11, 1917 – December 30, 1992) served as the 18th president of Hampden-Sydney College from 1963 to 1977.  Founded in 1775 with other colonial colleges, Hampden-Sydney is one of the oldest institutions of higher education in America.
Question: What is the genre of the 1998 film that Haunting Me was featured in?

"Haunting Me" is a song by American industrial rock band Stabbing Westward.  The song was released as the third and final single from the album "Darkest Days".  The song was featured in the film "The Faculty". <SEP> Laura Drew, a.k.a. Singh Kaur or Lorellei (1955–1998) was a new-age music composer, vocalist and instrumentalist, who had a prolific career that lasted from the early 1970s to the late 1990s, releasing 23 albums.  With her angelic voice and haunting melodies, Singh Kaur was a pioneer in the growing genre of Western interpretations of Indian chanting music. <SEP> Zilla (ジラ , Jira ) is a film monster that first appeared as the title character in TriStar Pictures' 1998 film "Godzilla".  It was initially created as a reimagining of Godzilla; however after 2004, Toho (the Godzilla IP owners) began trademarking future incarnations of TriStar's Godzilla as "Zilla", with only the incarnations from the 1998 film and "" retaining the Godzilla copyright and trademark. <SEP> The Faculty is a 1998 American science fiction teen horror film written by Kevin Williamson, directed by Robert Rodriguez, and starring Elijah Wood, Josh Hartnett, Shawn Hatosy, Jordana Brewster, Clea DuVall, Laura Harris, Robert Patrick, Bebe Neuwirth, Piper Laurie, Famke Janssen, Usher Raymond, Salma Hayek, and Jon Stewart.
Question: Brüno is a film starring which English actor?

Chiru Navvuto (English: With Smile) is a successful 2000 Telugu film starring Venu Thottempudi and Shahin.  This was Venu's second film as an actor after his first hit "Swayamvaram."  This film was also a hit and was later remade into Tamil as "Youth" starring Joseph Vijay and into Kannada as "Premakke Sai" starring V. Ravichandran.  A few scenes were inspired by the 1997 Italian movie Life is beautiful <SEP>  It is the third film based on one of Cohen's characters from "Da Ali G Show"; the first were "Ali G Indahouse" and "Borat". Brüno is a 2009 British-American mockumentary comedy film directed by Larry Charles and starring Sacha Baron Cohen, who produced, co-wrote, and played the gay Austrian fashion journalist Brüno. <SEP> The Bargain is a 1914 American Western film starring William S. Hart.  It was the first feature film starring Hart, who would go on to become the most popular Western actor of the silent film era.  In 2010, it was added to the National Film Registry. <SEP>  Baron Cohen is most widely known for creating and portraying four fictional characters: Ali G, Borat Sagdiyev, Brüno Gehard, and Admiral General Aladeen. Sacha Noam Baron Cohen (born 13 October 1971) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, and producer.  Like his idol Peter Sellers, he uses a variety of accents and guises for his characters.
Question: What Division does the team that plays at Mackenzie Stadium play in?

Mackenzie Stadium is a baseball venue located in Holyoke, Massachusetts.  It was built in 1933 and has a capacity of 4,100 people.  It was home to the Holyoke Millers and today is used by both the Valley Blue Sox of the New England Collegiate Baseball League (since 2008) and the Elms College Blazers of the New England Collegiate Conference (since 2005). <SEP> This is a list of colleges and universities in the United States (and one school in Canada) which sponsored a men's lacrosse team that belonged to the Men's Collegiate Lacrosse Association in 2015.  Per MCLA rules, a University or College with fielding an NCAA Division I FBS football team must play at the Division I level.  Any other school plays at the MCLA Division II level, but may petition to "play up" at the Division I level.  Likewise, teams designated as Division I may petition to "play down" at the Division II level, if they are deemed a "developing" team, and are ineligible for post season play. <SEP> The Indiana State Sycamores football team is the NCAA Division I men's football program of Indiana State University in Terre Haute, Indiana.  They currently compete in the Missouri Valley Football Conference.  The team last played in the NCAA Playoffs in the 2014 NCAA Division I Football Championship.  Their first season was 1896.  The Sycamores boast of 8 Conference Player(s) of the Year; 19 First Team All-Americans, and 90+ First Team All-Conference players.  The Sycamore's greatest season was 1983, when coach Dennis Raetz led them to the 2nd round of the 1983 NCAA Division I Football Championship versus the Southern Illinois Salukis and ended the season with a record of 9–4.  The Sycamores also appeared in 1984 NCAA Division I Football Championship playoffs.  Past coaches include Dennis Raetz; Jerry Huntsman, George Ashworth and Wally Marks.  The Indiana State Sycamores play their home games at Memorial Stadium, which seats 12,764.  There have been recent discussions on replacing venerable Memorial Stadium; according to the new ISU Master Plan, a new football-only stadium in downtown Terre Haute, could be realized if funding becomes available. <SEP> The New England Collegiate Conference (NECC) is an NCAA Division III college athletic conference based in the Northeastern United States.
Question: Which company is ranked first in ketchup in the United States and   is distributed through Sun Mark?

Henry John Heinz (October 11, 1844 – May 14, 1919) was an American entrepreneur who founded the H. J. Heinz Company based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.  He was born in that city, the son of German immigrants from the Palatinate who came independently to the United States in the early 1840s.  Heinz developed his business into a national company which made more than 60 food products; one of its first was tomato ketchup.  He was influential for introducing high sanitary standards for food manufacturing.  He also exercised a paternal relationship with his workers, providing health benefits, recreation facilities, and cultural amenities.  His descendants carried on the business until fairly recently, selling their remaining holdings to the predecessor company of what is now Kraft Heinz.  Heinz was the great-grandfather of former U.S. Senator H. John Heinz III of Pennsylvania. <SEP> Sun Mark was founded in 1995 by Rami Ranger and operates from its head office in Greenford, Middlesex.  Sun Mark, in partnership with its sister company Sea Air & Land Forwarding Ltd, was founded with the purpose to provide customers an end to end service for marketing and distribution of FMCG products.  Sun Mark is also a leading member of the Landmark Wholesale group.  Sun Mark focuses on approaching traditionally hard to reach markets around the world and provides both its own label and leading brands such as Heinz, Mondelez, Nestle and Unilever amongst others to certain territories worldwide. <SEP> The H. J. Heinz Company, or Heinz, was an American food processing company with world headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.  It was founded by Henry John Heinz in 1869.  Heinz ranked first in ketchup in the US with a market share in excess of 50%; Ore-Ida label held 46% of the frozen potato sector in 2003.  The H. J. Heinz Company manufactures thousands of food products in plants on six continents, and markets these products in more than 200 countries and territories.  The company claims to have 150 number-one or number-two brands worldwide. <SEP> Fruit ketchup is a condiment prepared using fruit as a primary ingredient.  Various fruits are used in its preparation, and it is also used as a spread and marinade, among other uses.  Banana ketchup is a type of fruit ketchup that is common in the Philippines.  Some companies mass-produce fruit ketchup, such as Philippines-based Jufran, and Chups, a small company based in Washington, D.C., United States.
Question: Who directed the 1997 animated film Roz Ryan participated in?

The Old Lady and the Pigeons (French: La vieille dame et les pigeons ) is a 1997 animated short film written and directed by Sylvain Chomet.  It tells the slightly surreal story of a starving policeman who dresses up as a pigeon and tricks an old lady into feeding him.  The film was produced through the French company Les Armateurs with support from companies in Canada, Belgium and the United Kingdom.  It was Chomet's debut film and won several awards including the Grand Prix at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival. <SEP>  She is well known for her part in the television show, "Amen", for her character Amelia Hetebrink, for being the voice of Thalia, the Muse of Comedy in the 1997 Disney animated film, "Hercules," and for guest starring on the Disney Channel sitcom, "K.C. Undercover" as Grandma Gayle. Roz Ryan (born July 7, 1951) is an American actress, singer, voice actress, and comedian. <SEP> "I Won't Say (I'm in Love)" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist David Zippel for Walt Disney Pictures' 35th animated feature film "Hercules" (1997).  Included on the film's , the song is performed by American actress and singer Susan Egan in her role as Meg, the film's heroine and Hercules' love interest, while singers Cheryl Freeman, Lillias White, Vaneese Y. Thomas, LaChanze and Roz Ryan provide girl group-style backup vocals as the Muses.  However, only Egan and Freeman are credited as vocalists on the track. <SEP> Hercules is a 1997 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.  The film is loosely based on the legendary hero Heracles (known in the film by his Roman name, Hercules), the son of Zeus, in Greek mythology.  The film also featured the first positive portrayal of African American women in a Disney animated film.  The 35th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Ron Clements and John Musker.
Question: Which is a bassist, Baz Warne or Kim Nekroman?

Suite XVI is the sixteenth studio album by The Stranglers, and saw the band return as a four-piece after the departure of Paul Roberts.  Lead vocals are shared between guitarist Baz Warne and bassist Jean-Jacques Burnel.  The album was released on 18 September 2006 and was supported by an extensive UK tour by the band.  The album peaked at number 89 in the UK Albums Chart. <SEP> "Spectre of Love" is the title of The Stranglers song released in September 2006.  It was released as a single on CD and bright green-colored vinyl on 11 September that year.  The song is also the second track of the band's album, "Suite XVI", which released a week later.  Vocals are provided by Baz Warne. <SEP> Kim Nekroman is the bassist and lead singer for the psychobilly band Nekromantix and the lead guitarist of HorrorPops.  He is married to Patricia Day, lead singer and bassist for HorrorPops.  He is from Denmark, and worked for the Danish Navy as a submarine radio operator for eight years before beginning his music career. <SEP>  Earlier in his career, he was the guitarist and front-man of numerous bands.  His first recordings to be released were with the Sunderland Punk band the Toy Dolls, whom he joined as bassist in 1983.  He toured extensively with them and recorded two singles before forming the Troubleshooters in 1985.  The Troubleshooters released two singles before changing their name to the Smalltown Heroes in 1992.  The Smalltown heroes released a number of singles including the world's first interactive CD-rom single, "Moral Judgement", which contained the band's history, the video for "Moral Judgement", and gig footage.  "Moral Judgement" received the 'single-of-the-week' designation from Kerrang Magazine on its release in 1994.  It was followed by their only album, "Human Soup", in 1996.  During the recording of what was planned as their second album, "Atomic Cafe", in 1998, their record company pulled the plug, announcing that they had no more money, causing the band to fold. Barry "Baz" Warne (born 25 March 1964 in Sunderland, England) is the current guitarist and vocalist of The Stranglers.  In the summer of 1998 Baz formed a retro-rock cover band named 'Sun Devils'.
Question: What game was Sidney Crosby awarded his second Conn Smythe Trophy?

The Conn Smythe Trophy (French: "Trophée Conn Smythe" ) is awarded annually to the player judged most valuable to his team (MVP) during the National Hockey League's (NHL) Stanley Cup playoffs.  It is named after Conn Smythe, the longtime owner, general manager, and head coach of the Toronto Maple Leafs.  The Conn Smythe Trophy has been awarded 48 times to 42 players since the 1964–65 NHL season.  Each year, at the conclusion of the final game of the Stanley Cup Final, members of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association vote to elect the player deserving of the trophy.  The trophy is handed out prior to the presentation of the Stanley Cup by the NHL Commissioner and only the winner is announced, in contrast to most of the other NHL awards which name three finalists and are presented at a ceremony. <SEP>  Penguins captain Sidney Crosby was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as most valuable player of the playoffs for the second consecutive year. The 2017 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 2016–17 season, and the culmination of the 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs.  The Eastern Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Pittsburgh Penguins defeated the Western Conference champion Nashville Predators, four games to two. <SEP> The 2016 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League (NHL)'s 2015–16 season, and the culmination of the 2016 Stanley Cup playoffs.  The Eastern Conference champion Pittsburgh Penguins defeated the Western Conference champion San Jose Sharks four games to two to win their fourth championship in franchise history (all of them on the road).  Penguins captain Sidney Crosby was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player of the playoffs. <SEP> The 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs of the National Hockey League (NHL) began on April 12, 2017 and concluded on June 11, 2017, with the Pittsburgh Penguins defeating the Nashville Predators four games to two in the 2017 Stanley Cup Finals.
Question: Which NFL player is younger ? Billy Truax or Lance Rentzel ?

Thomas Lance Rentzel (born October 14, 1943) is a former American football flanker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings, Dallas Cowboys and the Los Angeles Rams.  He played college football at the University of Oklahoma. <SEP>  He played in high school at Holy Cross in New Orleans and college football at Louisiana State University and was drafted in the second round of the 1964 NFL draft.  Following the 1970 NFL season, Truax was traded by the Rams to the Cowboys for wide receiver Lance Rentzel.  He was part of the Cowboys' Super Bowl VI championship team in 1971. William Frederick Truax (born July 15, 1943) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL) from 1964 to 1973 for the Los Angeles Rams and the Dallas Cowboys. <SEP> Wendell Edward Tucker (born September 4, 1943) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for four seasons for the Los Angeles Rams.  Tucker spent most of his first season on the "taxi-squad" while learning behind the Rams' starting flanker Bernie Casey.  Tucker saw action in 10 of the team's 14 games in 1968 (catching only 7 passes but 4 of them went for touchdowns), and then became the starting flanker after Casey's retirement.  The 1969 season would prove to be his most productive as, playing opposite wide receiver Jack Snow, he caught 38 passes for 629 yards and 7 touchdowns, including a 93 yarder vs. the 49ers for the Coastal Division champion Rams.  Tucker returned in 1970 but was hampered by injuries and caught only 12 passes in 12 games.  In May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel.  However, unable to regain his trademark speed because of a knee injury, Tucker retired before the start of the 1971 season. <SEP> Paul Lawrence "Tank" Younger (June 25, 1928 – September 15, 2001) was a fullback and linebacker in the National Football League from 1949 through 1958.  He played college football for Grambling State University, was the first NFL player from a predominantly black college, and was the first African American to become an NFL front-office administrator (scout and executive with the Rams until 1975).
Question: Femme aux Bras Croisés was painted by the sculptor and painter of what nationality?

 Regarded as one of the most influential artists of the 20th century, he is known for co-founding the Cubist movement, the invention of constructed sculpture, the co-invention of collage, and for the wide variety of styles that he helped develop and explore. Pablo Picasso ( ; ] ; 25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, stage designer, poet and playwright who spent most of his adult life in France.  Among his most famous works are the proto-Cubist "Les Demoiselles d'Avignon" (1907), and "Guernica" (1937), a dramatic portrayal of the bombing of Guernica by the German and Italian airforces. <SEP> Enrico Coleman (21 June 1846 – 14 February 1911) was an Italian painter of British nationality.  He was the son of the English painter Charles Coleman and brother of the less well-known Italian painter Francesco Coleman.  He painted, in oils and in watercolours, the landscapes of the Campagna Romana and the Agro Pontino; he was a collector, grower and painter of orchids. Because of his supposedly Oriental air, he was known to his friends as "Il Birmano", the Burmese. <SEP> La Femme aux Phlox, also known as Woman with Phlox or Woman with Flowers, is an oil painting created in 1910 by the French artist and theorist Albert Gleizes (1881–1953).  The painting was exhibited in Room 41 at the Salon des Indépendants in the Spring of 1911 (no. 2612); the exhibition that introduced Cubism as a group manifestation to the general public for the first time.  The complex collection of geometric masses in restrained colors exhibited in Room 41 created a scandal from which Cubism spread throughout Paris, France, Europe and the rest of the world.  It was from the preview of the works by Gleizes, Metzinger, Le Fauconnier, Delaunay and Léger at the 1911 Indépendants that the term 'Cubism' can be dated.  "La Femme aux Phlox" was again exhibited the following year at the Salon de la Section d'Or, Galerie La Boétie, 1912 (no. 35).  "La Femme aux Phlox" was reproduced in "The Cubist Painters, Aesthetic Meditations (Les Peintres Cubistes)" by Guillaume Apollinaire, published in 1913.  The same year, the painting was again revealed to the general public, this time in the United States, at the International Exhibition of Modern Art (The Armory Show), New York, Chicago, and Boston (no. 195).  The work is now in the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Gift of the Esther Florence Whinery Goodrich Foundation. <SEP>  The subject of the painting is unknown, but she may be an inmate of the Saint-Lazare hospital-prison in Paris. Femme aux Bras Croisés (Woman with Folded Arms), is a painting by Pablo Picasso done in 1902 during his Blue Period.
Question: Alison Lundergan Grimes was defeated in 2014 by the Republican incumbent from which state? 

Susan Montee (born July 6, 1959) is an American politician from the U.S. state of Missouri who served as the 35th State Auditor of Missouri.  She won the election in November 2006 and was sworn into her position on January 4, 2007.  She was the third woman in succession to serve as State Auditor of Missouri.  She succeeded now-U.S. Senator Claire McCaskill.  Montee is a member of the Democratic Party.  She was defeated in the 2010 election by Tom Schweich.  In 2011 Montee was elected the Chair of the Missouri Democratic Party, which she stepped down from later that year to run for Lieutenant Governor.  Susan defeated seven other candidates in the August, 2012 Missouri Democratic Primary for Lieutenant Governor of Missouri.  She lost the general election on November 6, 2012 to the Republican incumbent, Peter Kinder. <SEP> Alison Case Lundergan Grimes (born November 23, 1978) is an American attorney and Democratic politician who is the Secretary of State of Kentucky, the youngest Secretary of State in the country and one of two statewide elected Democrats in Kentucky.  Grimes was elected after defeating incumbent Elaine Walker in the 2011 primary election and Republican candidate Bill Johnson in the 2011 general election.  She was the Democratic candidate for the United States Senate in 2014 but was defeated by Republican incumbent Mitch McConnell. <SEP> Robert James "Bob" Dold Jr. (born June 23, 1969) was the U.S. Representative for Illinois 's 10 congressional district from 2011 to 2013 and again from 2015 to 2017.  He is a member of the Republican Party.  Prior to his election, Dold ran his family-owned business, Rose Pest Solutions.  In 2010, Dold defeated Democratic Party nominee Dan Seals to replace Republican incumbent Mark Kirk in the U.S. House of Representatives.  Dold was narrowly defeated by Democrat Brad Schneider in 2012, but regained the seat in 2014, defeating Schneider in a rematch.  He was again defeated by Schneider in 2016 in a third contest between the two. <SEP>  A member of the Republican Party, he has been the Majority Leader of the Senate since January 3, 2015.  He is the 15th Republican and the second Kentuckian to lead his party in the Senate. Addison Mitchell McConnell Jr. (born February 20, 1942) is an American politician and the senior United States Senator from Kentucky.  McConnell is the longest-serving U.S. Senator in Kentucky history.
Question: Who tracked down and arrested the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp?

Majdanek, or KL Lublin, was a German concentration and extermination camp built and operated by the SS on the outskirts of the city of Lublin during the German occupation of Poland in World War II.  Although initially purposed for forced labor rather than extermination, the camp was used to kill people on an industrial scale during Operation Reinhard, the German plan to murder all Jews within their own General Government territory of Poland.  The camp, which operated from October 1, 1941, until July 22, 1944, was captured nearly intact, because the rapid advance of the Soviet Red Army during "Operation Bagration" prevented the "SS" from destroying most of its infrastructure, and the inept Deputy Camp Commandant Anton Thernes failed in his task of removing incriminating evidence of war crimes.  Therefore, Majdanek became the first concentration camp discovered by Allied forces.  Also known to the "SS" as "Konzentrationslager Lublin", Majdanek remains the best preserved Nazi concentration camp of the Holocaust. <SEP>  He tested and carried into effect various methods to accelerate Hitler's plan to systematically exterminate the Jewish population of Nazi-occupied Europe, known as the "Final Solution".  On the initiative of one of his subordinates, SS-"Hauptsturmführer" (captain) Karl Fritzsch, Höss introduced pesticide Zyklon B containing hydrogen cyanide to the killing process, thereby allowing SS soldiers at Auschwitz to murder 2,000 people every hour.  He created the largest installation for the continuous annihilation of human beings ever known. Rudolf Höss (also Höß, Hoeß or Hoess; 25 November 1901 – 16 April 1947) was a Nazi German "SS"-"Obersturmbannführer" (lieutenant colonel) and the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp in World War II. <SEP> The Kraków Ghetto was one of five major, metropolitan Jewish ghettos created by Nazi Germany in the new General Government territory during the German occupation of Poland in World War II.  It was established for the purpose of exploitation, terror, and persecution of local Polish Jews, as well as the staging area for separating the "able workers" from those who would later be deemed unworthy of life.  The Ghetto was liquidated between June 1942 and March 1943, with most of its inhabitants sent to their deaths at Bełżec extermination camp as well as Płaszów slave-labor camp, and Auschwitz concentration camp, 60 km rail distance. <SEP> Hanns Alexander (6 May 1917 – 23 December 2006) was a German Jewish refugee who tracked down and arrested the Kommandant of Auschwitz Rudolf Höss.
Question: What poem did the poet from Joplin,MO Langston Hughes write?

Langston Hughes House is a historic home located in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City.  It is an Italianate style dwelling built in 1869.  It is a three story with basement, rowhouse faced in brownstone and measuring 20 feet wide and 45 feet deep.  Noted African American poet and author Langston Hughes (1902-1967) occupied the top floor as his workroom from 1947 to 1967. <SEP> "Advertisement for the Waldorf-Astoria" is a two-page poem by Langston Hughes, accompanied by illustrations by Walter Steinhilber, which takes the form of a parody of a magazine advertisement.  The poem was first published in "The New Masses" in December 1931 and later in Hughes's autobiography of that time period, "The Big Sea".  The poem is considered one of Hughes' most direct indictments of economic inequality of the 1930s. <SEP> "Let America Be America Again" is a poem written in 1935 by American poet Langston Hughes.  It was originally published in the July 1936 issue of "Esquire Magazine".  It was later republished in the 1937 to be read issue of "Kansas Magazine" and was revised and included in a small collection of Langston Hughes poems entitled "A New Song", published by the International Workers Order in 1938. <SEP> James Mercer Langston Hughes (February 1, 1902 – May 22, 1967) was an American poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist from Joplin, Missouri.
Question: Brenton Thwaites had a role in the 2014 social science film directed by whom?

 Since moving to the United States, Thwaites has had major roles in the films "" (2012), "Oculus" (2013), "The Giver" (2014), "Gods of Egypt" (2016), and "" (2017). Brenton Thwaites (born 10 August 1989) is an Australian actor who is known for his portrayal of Luke Gallagher in the Fox8 teen drama series "Slide" (2011), and later Stu Henderson in the soap opera "Home and Away" (2011–2012). <SEP> Ride is an 2014 American drama film written and directed by Helen Hunt.  The film stars Helen Hunt, Luke Wilson, Brenton Thwaites and Leonor Varela.  The film had a limited release in theaters and was released on video on demand beginning on May 1, 2015 by Screen Media Films. <SEP> The Signal is a 2014 American science fiction thriller film directed by William Eubank and co-written with Carlyle Eubank and David Frigerio.  The film stars Brenton Thwaites and Laurence Fishburne.  The film premiered at the 2014 Sundance Film Festival and was released theatrically in the United States on June 13, 2014.  The film is among an increasing number of low-budget, independent science fiction films to be included at the Sundance Film Festival in recent years. <SEP>  The film is based on the 1993 novel "The Giver" by Lois Lowry. The Giver is a 2014 US social science fiction film directed by Phillip Noyce and starring Jeff Bridges, Brenton Thwaites, Odeya Rush, Meryl Streep, Alexander Skarsgård, Katie Holmes and Cameron Monaghan.
Question: The actress that played Hester Fields in the sitcom "Fresh Fields" also stars with Zoe tapper and David Leon in a 2006 film based on what novel?

 On television, she is known for her BAFTA Award nominated role as Hester Fields in the sitcom "Fresh Fields" (1984–86) and its sequel "French Fields" (1989–91), and as Miss Marple in "Agatha Christie's Marple" (2008–13). Julia Kathleen McKenzie (born 17 February 1941) is an English actress, singer, presenter, and theatre director. <SEP> It's the Old Army Game is a 1926 American silent comedy film starring W. C. Fields and Louise Brooks.  The "army game" is the shell game, a con-trick which WC Fields observes being played.  "It's the old army game" he says, sagely.  The film was directed by A. Edward Sutherland, billed as Eddie Sutherland, and co-stars Sutherland's aunt, the stage actress Blanche Ring in one of her few silent film appearances.  The film is based on the revue "The Comic Supplement" by Joseph P. McEvoy and Fields, and included several skits from Fields' stage plays. <SEP>  The drama was largely filmed on location in Bristol, Cheltenham and surrounding areas of Gloucestershire. These Foolish Things is a 2006 British romantic drama film starring Zoe Tapper, David Leon, Lauren Bacall, Anjelica Huston, Terence Stamp, Andrew Lincoln, Eve Myles, Jamie Glover and Julia McKenzie which is based on Noel Langley's 1936 novel "There's a Porpoise Close Behind Us" and directed by Julia Taylor-Stanley. <SEP> Magicians is a 2007 British comedy film released on 18 May 2007.  It stars comic duo Robert Webb and David Mitchell as stage magicians Karl and Harry.  The two magicians compete together in a magic competition, despite their personal differences.  Parts and ideas of the film have been taken to parody the 2006 film "The Prestige" by Christopher Nolan, though this had not been released when "Magicians" was filmed (though the original novel by Christopher Priest had been published in 1995).  The film is directed by Andrew O'Connor and written by Jesse Armstrong and Sam Bain, who are also the writers of the Channel 4 sitcom "Peep Show", which stars Mitchell and Webb.  Other principal cast members include Jessica Hynes, Darren Boyd, Steve Edge, Peter Capaldi, and Andrea Riseborough.
Question: Dean McCarthy played a boy becoming what in an adaptation of Billy Elliott? 

Charlie McCarthy (born in Gneeveguilla, County Kerry, Ireland) played Gaelic football with his local club Gneeveguilla.  At the age of 19 he was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team during the 1996 Championship campaign.  That year Kerry won their first Munster Championship since 1991.  McCarthy was part of the Kerry team that won the 1995 and 1996 All Ireland Under 21 titles.  He also won an All Ireland Minor Medal with Kerry in 1994, the last time Kerry won the All Ireland minor competition.  McCarthy played centre back and won the “man of the match award” in that game.  He won three consecutive Kerry Senior County Championship medals with East Kerry in 1997, 1998 and 1999. <SEP> Dean McCarthy (born 25 January 1992) is an Irish actor, dancer and model best known for his performance as Billy in "Billy Elliot the Musical", based on the film "Billy Elliot". <SEP> Richard Dean McCarthy (September 24, 1927 in Buffalo, Erie County, New York – May 5, 1995 in Arlington County, Virginia) was a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives from New York, also known as Richard Max McCarthy or Max McCarthy. <SEP>  It was produced by Greg Brenman and Jon Finn, music composed by Stephen Warbeck, co-produced by BBC Films, Tiger Aspect Pictures and Working Title Films, distributed by Universal Pictures and Focus Features, written by Lee Hall and directed by Stephen Daldry. Billy Elliot is a 2000 British dance drama film about a boy becoming a professional ballet dancer, set in north-eastern England during the 1984–85 coal miners' strike.
Question: Are Escallonia and Phillyrea both native to the Mediterranean region?

Cedrus (common English name cedar) is a genus of coniferous trees in the plant family Pinaceae.  They are native to the mountains of the western Himalayas and the Mediterranean region, occurring at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 m in the Himalayas and 1,000–2,200 m in the Mediterranean. <SEP> Phillyrea is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, and naturalized in the Canary Islands and Madeira. <SEP> Mandragora officinarum is the type species of the plant genus "Mandragora".  It is often known as mandrake, although this name is also used for other plants.  s of 2015 , sources differ significantly in the species they use for "Mandragora" plants native to the Mediterranean region.  In the narrowest circumscription, "M. officinarum" is limited to small areas of northern Italy and the coast of former Yugoslavia, and the main species found around the Mediterranean is called "Mandragora autumnalis", the autumn mandrake.  In a broader circumscription, all the plants native to the countries around the Mediterranean Sea are placed in "M. officinarum", which thus includes "M. autumnalis".  The names autumn mandrake and Mediterranean mandrake are then used.  Whatever the circumscription, "Mandragora officinarum" is a perennial herbaceous plant with ovate leaves arranged in a rosette, a thick upright root, often branched, and bell-shaped flowers followed by yellow or orange berries. <SEP>  They are native to North and South America. Escallonia is a genus of shrubs and trees in the Escalloniaceae family.
Question: Gerard F. Conway, is an American writer of comic books and television shows, he is known for scripting the death of the character Gwen Stacy during his long run on which TV show?

Paul Sylvan Newman (April 29, 1924 – May 30, 1999) was an American writer of comic books, comic strips, and books, whose career spanned the 1940s to the 1990s.  Credited in the "Guinness Book of World Records" as the most prolific comic-book writer, with more than 4,100 published stories totaling approximately 36,000 pages, he is otherwise best known for scripting the comic-book series "Turok" for 26 years. <SEP> Gerard F. Conway ( ; born September 10, 1952) is an American writer of comic books and television shows.  He is known for co-creating the Marvel Comics' vigilante the Punisher and scripting the death of the character Gwen Stacy during his long run on "The Amazing Spider-Man".  At DC Comics, he is known for co-creating the superhero Firestorm and others, and for writing the "Justice League of America" for eight years.  Conway wrote the first major, modern-day intercompany crossover, "Superman vs. the Amazing Spider-Man". <SEP> The Physics of Superheroes is a popular science book by physics professor and long-time comic-book fan James Kakalios.  First published in 2005, it explores the basic laws of physics.  Kakalios does not set out to show where the world of superheroes contradicts modern science, granting the heroes one or more "miracle exceptions" from natural law.  Instead, he focuses on examples of comic book scenes that can be used to understand the diverse laws of physics from an unusual angle, such as Gwen Stacy's death and Ant-Man's ability to punch his way out of a paper bag.  Kakalios relates these elements of comic books to principles of physics, such as levers and torque, and in this way covers diverse topics, from mechanics to the quantum world. <SEP>  A college student, she was a long-term romantic interest for Peter Parker before she was murdered by the Green Goblin (Norman Osborn).  Spider-Man writers and fans often debate whether Peter's "one true love" is Gwen Stacy, or Mary Jane Watson (Peter's later girlfriend and wife). Gwendolyne Maxine "Gwen" Stacy is a fictional character who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, usually as a supporting character in those featuring Spider-Man.  Stories published long after her death indicate that Gwen still holds a special place in his heart.
Question: Are Grizzly Bear and Residual Kid both rock bands?

Residual Kid is an American rock band from Austin, Texas formed in 2009.  The group consists of Deven Ivy (vocals, guitar), Ben Redman (drums), and Max Redman (bass guitar).  They have released three EPs: "Box" in 2011, which was recorded with an earlier lineup, "Faces", featuring the current lineup, in 2012, and "Salsa" in 2016. <SEP> Kiss the Crystal Flake is the sixth studio album by the northern California rock band The Mother Hips.  The songs "Time We Had" and "Time-Sick Son of a Grizzly Bear" were featured as playable tracks in the music video game "Rock Band".  "Time-Sick Son of a Grizzly Bear" also includes a reference to the infamous Mexican patriot/bandit Joaquin Murrieta with the lyrics: "Were you out in Monterey/ In Joaquin Murrieta's day/ Adobe huts in the cypress groves/ Is where the rich man now builds his homes". <SEP> Grizzly Bear is an American rock band from Brooklyn, New York, formed in 2002.  The band consists of Edward Droste (vocals, guitar, keyboards, omnichord), Daniel Rossen (vocals, guitar, banjo, keyboards), Chris Taylor (bass, backing vocals, various instruments, producer), and Christopher Bear (drums, backing vocals).  The band employs traditional and electronic instruments.  Their sound has been categorized as psychedelic pop, folk rock, and experimental, and is dominated by the use of vocal harmonies. <SEP> The discography of Grizzly Bear includes five studio albums, five extended plays and eight singles.  Grizzly Bear is an American alternative rock band that was formed in 2002 by Ed Droste.  After the band's first studio album was released, Droste was joined by drummer Christopher Bear, bass guitarist and producer Chris Taylor, and guitarist Daniel Rossen.
Question: What American fiction writer from Midland, Texas wrote the 5th novel in the "World of the Lupi" series?

Eileen Wilks is an American award-winning fiction writer living in Midland, Texas. <SEP> John Jacob Clayton is an American fiction writer, teacher, and editor.  He has published four novels including "Mitzvah Man" (Texas Tech University Press), and "Kuperman’s Fire" (Permanent Press), as well as five collections of short fiction including "Minyan: Ten Interwoven Stories" (Paragon House) and "Many Seconds into the Future" (Texas Tech University Press).  He was editor for the "Heath Introduction to Fiction", a college anthology published in six editions from 1977 to 1999. <SEP> Blood Lines by Eileen Wilks is the 5th novel in the World of the Lupi series.  It was released on January 2, 2007. <SEP> Mortal Danger by Eileen Wilks is the 4th novel in the World of the Lupi series.  It was released on November 1, 2005.
Question: Desmond Harrington, is an American actor, and is known for movies such as which 2002 American-Australian horror film directed by Steve Beck?

Desmond Harrington (born October 19, 1976) is an American actor.  He joined the cast of the Showtime series "Dexter" in its third season, as Det. Joseph "Joey" Quinn and appeared in a couple of episodes of "Gossip Girl".  He is known for movies such as "The Hole" (2001), "Ghost Ship" (2002), and "Wrong Turn" (2003). <SEP> Joseph David Keery (born April 24, 1992) is an American actor and musician.  He is best known for his role as Steve Harrington in the American science-fiction horror TV series, "Stranger Things". <SEP>  The film was shot in Queensland, Australia and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Ghost Ship is a 2002 American-Australian horror film directed by Steve Beck.  It stars an ensemble cast featuring Gabriel Byrne, Julianna Margulies, Ron Eldard, Desmond Harrington, Isaiah Washington and Karl Urban. <SEP> The Ruins is a 2008 supernatural horror film directed by Carter Smith which stars Jonathan Tucker, Jena Malone, Shawn Ashmore, Laura Ramsey, and Joe Anderson.  Released in 2008, the American-Australian co-production is based on the novel of the same name by Scott Smith, who also wrote the screenplay.
Question: On what album did Fleetwood Mac's song "Temporary One" appear?

 The band have sold more than 100 million records worldwide, making them one of the world's best-selling bands of all time. Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band, formed in London in 1967.  In 1998, selected members of Fleetwood Mac were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and received the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music. <SEP>  The song was written by Eddy Quintela and Christine McVie.  It was released as a single in Germany, where it peaked at No. 99 on the charts. "Temporary One" is a song by Fleetwood Mac, that appeared on their 1997 live album "The Dance".  Fleetwood Mac performed the song on their "The Dance" tour in 1997. <SEP> "Oh Well" is a song first recorded by Fleetwood Mac in 1969, composed by vocalist and lead guitarist Peter Green.  It first appeared as a Fleetwood Mac single in various countries in 1969 and subsequently appeared on revised versions of that year's "Then Play On" album and the "Greatest Hits" album in 1971.  It later featured on the 1992 boxed set "25 Years – The Chain", and on the 2002 compilation album "The Best of Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac".  A live version of the song was included on the 1998 compilation "The Vaudeville Years". <SEP> Time is the 16th studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released in 1995.  This album features a unique line-up for the band featuring the addition of former Traffic guitarist Dave Mason and country vocalist Bekka Bramlett (daughter of Delaney and Bonnie).  Lindsey Buckingham, who had left Fleetwood Mac in 1987, makes an appearance as a backing vocalist on one track, but "Time" is the first and only Fleetwood Mac album since 1974's "Heroes Are Hard to Find" not to feature any contribution from Stevie Nicks.  The album also featured drummer Mick Fleetwood's first lead vocal on the seven-minute "These Strange Times", produced by Duran Duran producer John Jones, and written with Beach Boys co-writer Ray Kennedy.  The band did not tour following the album's release in October 1995, but had (without Christine McVie) toured from July to December 1994, and again from April to September 1995.