winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In which country is Macomb, in the state where Beaver Township is located?

Macomb is an unincorporated community in Wright County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Missouri Route K, approximately south of U.S. Route 60 and on the Burlington Northern Railroad line. <SEP> Beaver Township is one of ten townships in Newton County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,573 and it contained 726 housing units. <SEP> negaunee township is a civil township of marquette county in the u.s. state of michigan. the population was 2,707 at the 2000 census. the city of negaunee is located at the southwest corner of the township, but is administratively autonomous. <SEP> The Second Battle of Newtonia was fought on October 28, 1864, in Newton County, Missouri, as part of Major General Sterling Price's Missouri Expedition of the American Civil War. <SEP> ray township is a civil township of macomb county in the u.s. state of michigan. as of the 2010 census, the township population was 3,739. wolcott mill metropark, a park is located entirely within the township. the park is named for and is home to an historic grist mill built in 1847.
Question: What country includes the state that has a Colfax Township?

ray township is a civil township of macomb county in the u.s. state of michigan. as of the 2010 census, the township population was 3,739. wolcott mill metropark, a park is located entirely within the township. the park is named for and is home to an historic grist mill built in 1847. <SEP> negaunee township is a civil township of marquette county in the u.s. state of michigan. the population was 2,707 at the 2000 census. the city of negaunee is located at the southwest corner of the township, but is administratively autonomous. <SEP> As of the 2010 census, its population was 199 and it contained 70 housing units. Colfax Township is one of ten townships in Newton County, Indiana, United States. <SEP> It is located on Missouri Route K, approximately south of U.S. Route 60 and on the Burlington Northern Railroad line. Macomb is an unincorporated community in Wright County, Missouri, United States. <SEP> The Second Battle of Newtonia was fought on October 28, 1864, in Newton County, Missouri, as part of Major General Sterling Price's Missouri Expedition of the American Civil War.
Question: Who is the new president of the country which controlled the country where Parita is located before the US stepped in?

the election commission of india is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering election processes in india. the body administers elections to the lok sabha, rajya sabha, state legislative assemblies in india, and the offices of the president and vice president in the country. the election commission operates under the authority of constitution per article 324, and subsequently enacted representation of the people act. the commission has the powers under the constitution, to act in an appropriate manner when the enacted laws make insufficient provisions to deal with a given situation in the conduct of an election. being a constitutional authority, election commission is amongst the few institutions which function with both autonomy and freedom, along with the country's higher judiciary, the union public service commission and the comptroller and auditor general of india. <SEP> It is the seat of Parita District. It was founded in 1556. Its population as of 1990 was 3,257; its population as of 2000 was 3,616. Parita is a town and corregimiento in Parita District, Herrera Province, Panama with a population of 3,723 as of 2010. <SEP> seven presidents have been members of a political party before being elected. six of these were active party members of the indian national congress. the janata party has had one member, neelam sanjiva reddy, who later became president. two presidents, zakir husain and fakhruddin ali ahmed, have died in office. their vice-presidents served as acting presidents until a new president was elected. following zakir husain's death, two acting presidents held office until the new president, v.v. giri, was elected. when giri resigned to take part in the presidential elections, he was succeeded by mohammad hidayatullah as acting president. the 12th president, pratibha patil, is the first woman to serve as president of india, elected in 2007. as of november 2017, ram nath kovind is the president of india who was elected on 25 july 2017. <SEP> With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued. <SEP> Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 27 May 2018. President Iván Duque is serving a four - year term from 7 August 2018 to 7 August 2022. As no candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 17 June. Incumbent President Juan Manuel Santos is ineligible for re-election, having already served two terms.
Question: When did the civil war start in the country that controlled the country Parita is located before the US stepped in?

It is the seat of Parita District. It was founded in 1556. Parita is a town and corregimiento in Parita District, Herrera Province, Panama with a population of 3,723 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 3,257; its population as of 2000 was 3,616. <SEP> ensemble studios released an expansion for the game named age of empires iii: the warchiefs on october 17, 2006. it contains three new native civilizations that can be completely controlled: the iroquois confederation, the great sioux nation, and the aztecs. new content for existing european civilizations, maps and gameplay additions (such as the "revolution" feature, in which players can "revolt" from their mother country and start an active military coup in the game) was added. <SEP> Two of the most important international actors that have contributed to the Colombian conflict are multinational companies and the United States. The Colombian conflict began in the mid-1960s and is a low - intensity asymmetric war between Colombian governments, paramilitary groups, crime syndicates, and far - left guerrillas such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), and the National Liberation Army (ELN), fighting each other to increase their influence in Colombian territory. <SEP> some nations started rocket research before world war ii, including for anti-aircraft use. further research started during the war. the first step was unguided missile systems like the british 2-inch rp and 3-inch, which was fired in large numbers from z batteries, and were also fitted to warships. the firing of one of these devices during an air raid is suspected to have caused the bethnal green disaster in 1943. facing the threat of japanese kamikaze attacks the british and us developed surface-to-air rockets like british stooge or the american lark as counter measures, but none of them were ready at the end of the war. the germans missile research was the most advanced of the war as the germans put considerable effort in the research and development of rocket systems for all purposes. among them were several guided and unguided systems. unguided systems involved the fliegerfaust (literally "aircraft fist") as the first manpads. guided systems were several sophisticated radio, wire, or radar guided missiles like the wasserfall ("waterfall") rocket. due to the severe war situation for germany all of those systems were only produced in small numbers and most of them were only used by training or trial units. <SEP> With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued.
Question: Who will be the new president of the country that once controlled Noriega's country?

Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas. With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued. <SEP> President Iván Duque is serving a four - year term from 7 August 2018 to 7 August 2022. Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 27 May 2018. As no candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 17 June. Incumbent President Juan Manuel Santos is ineligible for re-election, having already served two terms. <SEP> joseph kabila kabange (; ; born 4 june 1971) is a congolese politician who served as president of the democratic republic of the congo between january 2001 and january 2019. he took office ten days after the assassination of his father, president laurent-désiré kabila. he was elected as president in 2006 and re-elected in 2011 for a second term. since stepping down after the 2018 election, kabila, as a former president, will be a senator for life, according to the constitution of the drc. <SEP> truman was vice president under president franklin d. roosevelt and was thrust into the presidency following roosevelt's death. truman did not garner the same support as the deceased president. democrats had controlled congress since 1931, for 16 years, and roosevelt had been elected to a record four terms in office. the 1946 election resulted in republicans picking up 55 seats to win majority control. joseph william martin, jr., republican of massachusetts, became speaker of the house, exchanging places with sam rayburn, democrat of texas, who became the new minority leader. the democratic defeat was the largest since they were trounced in the 1928 pro-republican wave that brought herbert hoover to power. <SEP> The United States accused Manuel Noriega's government in Panama of being a "narcokleptocracy", a corrupt government profiting on illegal drug trade. Later the U.S. invaded Panama and captured Noriega.
Question: When did the civil war start in the country that before US interference controlled the nation eventually ruled by Noriega?

Later the U.S. invaded Panama and captured Noriega. The United States accused Manuel Noriega's government in Panama of being a "narcokleptocracy", a corrupt government profiting on illegal drug trade. <SEP> invasion of panama part of the war on drugs u.s. soldiers prepare to take la comandancia in the el chorrillo neighborhood of panama city, in december 1989. date 20 december 1989 (1989 - 12 - 20) -- 31 january 1990 (1 month, 1 week and 4 days) location panama result us victory military leader manuel noriega deposed belligerents panama panama defense force united states panamanian opposition commanders and leaders manuel noriega (pow) george h.w. bush maxwell r. thurman guillermo endara strength 20,000 27,000 casualties and losses 234 killed 1,908 captured 26 killed 325 wounded panamanian civilians killed according to u.s. military: 202 united nations: 500 codehuca: 2,500 -- 3,000 1 spanish journalist killed <SEP> Two of the most important international actors that have contributed to the Colombian conflict are multinational companies and the United States. The Colombian conflict began in the mid-1960s and is a low - intensity asymmetric war between Colombian governments, paramilitary groups, crime syndicates, and far - left guerrillas such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), and the National Liberation Army (ELN), fighting each other to increase their influence in Colombian territory. <SEP> Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas. With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued. <SEP> angola is a country in southwestern africa. the country's name derives from the kimbundu word for king. it was first settled by san hunter - gatherer societies before the northern domains came under the rule of bantu states such as kongo and ndongo. from the 15th century, portuguese colonists began trading, and a settlement was established at luanda during the 16th century. portugal annexed territories in the region which were ruled as a colony from 1655, and angola was incorporated as an overseas province of portugal in 1951. after the angolan war of independence which ended with an army mutiny and leftist coup in lisbon, angola's independence was achieved on november 11, 1975 through the alvor agreement. after independence, angola later entered a period of civil war that lasted up until 2002.
Question: Which year did the country that controlled the country that Noriega ruled before the US stepped in host the NAM summit?

Later the U.S. invaded Panama and captured Noriega. The United States accused Manuel Noriega's government in Panama of being a "narcokleptocracy", a corrupt government profiting on illegal drug trade. <SEP> Date Host country Host city 1st 1 -- 6 September 1961 Yugoslavia Belgrade 2nd 5 -- 10 October 1964 United Arab Republic Cairo 3rd 8 -- 10 September 1970 Zambia Lusaka 4th 5 -- 9 September 1973 Algeria Algiers 5th 16 -- 19 August 1976 Sri Lanka Colombo 6th 3 -- 9 September 1979 Cuba Havana 7th 7 -- 12 March 1983 India New Delhi 8th 1 -- 6 September 1986 Zimbabwe Harare 9th 4 -- 7 September 1989 Yugoslavia Belgrade 10th 1 -- 6 September 1992 Indonesia Jakarta 11th 18 -- 20 October 1995 Colombia Cartagena 12th 2 -- 3 September 1998 South Africa Durban 13th 20 -- 25 February 2003 Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 14th 15 -- 16 September 2006 Cuba Havana 15th 11 -- 16 July 2009 Egypt Sharm el - Sheikh 16th 26 -- 31 August 2012 Iran Tehran 17th 13 -- 18 September 2016 Venezuela Porlamar <SEP> nam theun, also known as khading, is a river in laos, in khammouane and bolikhamsai provinces. together with its tributaries nam one, nam noy, and nam theun it has total length of and drains an area of . "nam theun" is also three options for large dams on the same river, called nam theun 1, nam theun 1-2 and nam theun 2. nam theun 2, which was considered the most economic of the three options, is in operation. <SEP> the challenge (originally known as road rules: all stars, followed by real world / road rules challenge) is a reality game show on mtv that is spun off from the network's two reality shows, real world and road rules. it features alumni from these two shows, in addition to rookies and alumni from the challenge, and alumni from are you the one?, big brother (us), ex on the beach (uk and us), and geordie shore competing against one another for a cash prize. the challenge is currently hosted by t.j. lavin. the series premiered on june 1, 1998. the title of the show was originally road rules: all stars before it was renamed real world / road rules challenge by the show's 2nd season, then later abridged to simply the challenge by the show's 19th season. the series initially used no hosts but instead a former cast member who had been kicked off his or her season, providing assignments as ``mr. ''or`` ms. big'' (david ``puck ''rainey, david edwards, and gladys sanabria served this role). later on, however, the series began using hosts: eric nies and mark long co-hosted a season, and jonny moseley and dave mirra hosted various seasons before t.j. lavin became the show's regular host by the 11th season. <SEP> With the addition of Ecuador to the liberated area, the whole country became known as Gran Colombia. Panama sent a force of 700 men to join Simón Bolívar in Peru, where the Peruvian War of Independence continued. Panama thus became part of Colombia, then governed under the 1821 Constitution of Cúcuta, and was designated a department with two provinces, Panamá and Veraguas.
Question: What is the name of the prince's offspring in the country that the song Julia came from?

queen elizabeth ii is the sovereign, and her heir apparent is her eldest son, charles, prince of wales. next in line after him is prince william, duke of cambridge, the prince of wales's elder son. third in line is prince george, the eldest child of the duke of cambridge, followed by his sister, princess charlotte and younger brother, prince louis. sixth in line is prince harry, duke of sussex, the younger son of the prince of wales. under the perth agreement, which came into effect in 2015, only the first six in line of succession require the sovereign's consent before they marry; without such consent, they and their children would be disqualified from succession. <SEP> mona lisa smile is a 2003 american drama film produced by revolution studios and columbia pictures in association with red om films productions, directed by mike newell, written by lawrence konner and mark rosenthal, and starring julia roberts, kirsten dunst, julia stiles and maggie gyllenhaal. the title is a reference to the "mona lisa", the famous painting by leonardo da vinci, and to the song of the same name, originally performed by nat king cole, which was covered by seal for the movie. julia roberts received a record $25 million for her performance, the highest ever earned by an actress at that time. <SEP> They were the most booked artists in the Netherlands in 2007. Nick made his first TV appearance on the show "Idols", the Dutch version of "Idol", where he came in 11th place. Shortly after, Nick and Simon began to perform together. <SEP> As an aunt of the reigning monarch, King Willem-Alexander, she is a member of the Dutch Royal House and currently eighth and last in the line of succession to the throne. Princess Margriet of the Netherlands (Margriet Francisca; born 19 January 1943) is the third daughter of Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard. <SEP> "Julia" is a single by the Dutch duo Nick & Simon, consisting of the singers Nick Schilder and Simon Keizer from Volendam. The song was released on 8 March 2013. The song was written by Schilder and was produced by Gordon Groothedde.
Question: 1994 Tour of the country having the organization giving out the Wateler Peace Prize award is an example of what?

The Wateler Peace Prize is awarded annually by the Dutch Carnegie Foundation and is named for J.G.D. Wateler who, upon his death on 22 July 1927 "bequeathed his estate to the Dutch State, under the proviso that the annual revenue accruing from it should be expended upon the awarding of a prize to those who have made themselves meritorious in the cause of peace." <SEP> the ho-am prize in engineering was established in 1994 by kun-hee lee, the chairman of samsung, to honour the late chairman, lee byung-chul lee, the founder of the company. the ho-am prize in engineering is one of six prizes awarded annually, covering the five categories of science, engineering, medicine, arts, and community service, plus a special prize, which are named after the late chairman's sobriquet (art-name or pen name), ho-am. <SEP> It was founded in 1903 by Andrew Carnegie in order to manage his donation of US$1.5 million, which was used for the construction, management and maintenance of the Peace Palace. The Carnegie Foundation () is an organization based in The Hague, Netherlands. The Peace Palace was built to house the Permanent Court of Arbitration and a library of international law. <SEP> the ludwig mond award is run annually by the royal society of chemistry. the award is presented for outstanding research in any aspect of inorganic chemistry. the winner receives a monetary prize of £2000, in addition to a medal and a certificate, and completes a uk lecture tour. the winner is chosen by the dalton division awards committee. <SEP> The race started in Breda (Noord-Brabant) and finished in Valkenburg (Limburg). These are the results for the 34th edition of the Ronde van Nederland cycling race, which was held from August 15 to August 19, 1994.
Question: How many Jews live in the country where the Mi Buenos Aires querido director has citizenship?

Ceriani made almost 50 film appearances in Argentina between 1938 and 1959 appearing in films such as the 1942 Julio Irigoyen film "Academia El Tango Argentino". <SEP> "mi corazoncito" () is aventura's second single from their second live album "k.o.b. live". the song reached big recognition in many spanish-speaking countries and reached number two on the "billboard" hot latin tracks chart. <SEP> It is a tango film. Mi Buenos Aires querido is a 1936 Argentine musical film directed and written by Julio Irigoyen. <SEP> More than half of the Jews live in the Diaspora (see Population table). Currently, the largest Jewish community outside Israel, and either the largest or second-largest Jewish community in the world, is located in the United States, with 5.2 million to 6.4 million Jews by various estimates. Elsewhere in the Americas, there are also large Jewish populations in Canada (315,000), Argentina (180,000-300,000), and Brazil (196,000-600,000), and smaller populations in Mexico, Uruguay, Venezuela, Chile, Colombia and several other countries (see History of the Jews in Latin America). Demographers disagree on whether the United States has a larger Jewish population than Israel, with many maintaining that Israel surpassed the United States in Jewish population during the 2000s, while others maintain that the United States still has the largest Jewish population in the world. Currently, a major national Jewish population survey is planned to ascertain whether or not Israel has overtaken the United States in Jewish population. <SEP> of spanish and gibraltarian descent, she was born in buenos aires. she lives in madrid. she graduated from the university of buenos aires where she was professor in narratology and literary theory. her work has diversified into different literary forms. departing from narrative, she became a pioneer of electronic literature producing since 1996 various forms of expanded and hypertextual writings.
Question: How many Jews live in the country where the director of El Alma de un tango is a citizen?

Ceriani made almost 50 film appearances in Argentina between 1938 and 1959 appearing in films such as the 1942 Julio Irigoyen film "Academia El Tango Argentino". <SEP> The film was part of the popular genre of tango films. It premiered on 20 April 1945. The Soul of a Tango (Spanish:El Alma de un tango) is a 1945 Argentine musical film directed and written by Julio Irigoyen and starring Héctor Palacios, Elisa Labardén and Lea Conti. <SEP> alberto sileoni enrolled in the university of buenos aires and earned a degree in history, in 1975. he later taught the discipline at his alma mater, and in 1993, was named director of adult education services for the city of buenos aires. he was shortly afterwards appointed the city's undersecretary of education, remaining in the post until the election of mayor fernando de la rúa, in 1996. <SEP> More than half of the Jews live in the Diaspora (see Population table). Currently, the largest Jewish community outside Israel, and either the largest or second-largest Jewish community in the world, is located in the United States, with 5.2 million to 6.4 million Jews by various estimates. Demographers disagree on whether the United States has a larger Jewish population than Israel, with many maintaining that Israel surpassed the United States in Jewish population during the 2000s, while others maintain that the United States still has the largest Jewish population in the world. Currently, a major national Jewish population survey is planned to ascertain whether or not Israel has overtaken the United States in Jewish population. Elsewhere in the Americas, there are also large Jewish populations in Canada (315,000), Argentina (180,000-300,000), and Brazil (196,000-600,000), and smaller populations in Mexico, Uruguay, Venezuela, Chile, Colombia and several other countries (see History of the Jews in Latin America). <SEP> immigration to israel during the late 1940s and early 1950s was aided by the israeli immigration department and the non-government sponsored mossad lealiyah bet ("institution for illegal immigration"). both groups facilitated regular immigration logistics like arranging transportation, but the latter also engaged in clandestine operations in countries, particularly in the middle east and eastern europe, where the lives of jews were believed to be in danger and exit from those places was difficult. mossad lealiyah bet continued to take part in immigration efforts until its disbanding in 1953. an influx of holocaust survivors and jews from arab and muslim lands immigrated to israel during the first 3 years and the number of jews increased from 700,000 to 1,400,000, many of whom faced persecution in their original countries. the immigration was in accordance with the one million plan.
Question: How many Jews live in the country of citizenship of La Modelo de la calle Florida's director?

More than half of the Jews live in the Diaspora (see Population table). Elsewhere in the Americas, there are also large Jewish populations in Canada (315,000), Argentina (180,000-300,000), and Brazil (196,000-600,000), and smaller populations in Mexico, Uruguay, Venezuela, Chile, Colombia and several other countries (see History of the Jews in Latin America). Currently, the largest Jewish community outside Israel, and either the largest or second-largest Jewish community in the world, is located in the United States, with 5.2 million to 6.4 million Jews by various estimates. Demographers disagree on whether the United States has a larger Jewish population than Israel, with many maintaining that Israel surpassed the United States in Jewish population during the 2000s, while others maintain that the United States still has the largest Jewish population in the world. Currently, a major national Jewish population survey is planned to ascertain whether or not Israel has overtaken the United States in Jewish population. <SEP> Ceriani made almost 50 film appearances in Argentina between 1938 and 1959 appearing in films such as the 1942 Julio Irigoyen film "Academia El Tango Argentino". <SEP> telman mardanovich ismailov (, ; born 26 october 1956) is an azerbaijani-born businessman and entrepreneur of mountain jew origin. since azerbaijan does not allow dual citizenship, he holds russian-turkish citizenship. he is the chairman of the russian ast group of companies, which is active in many countries. until 2009, ismailov owned the europe's then-largest marketplace, cherkizovsky market, located in moscow, russia. <SEP> the castillo de san marcos is the oldest masonry fort in the continental united states. located on the western shore of matanzas bay in the city of st. augustine, florida, the fort was designed by the spanish engineer ignacio daza. construction began in 1672, 107 years after the city's founding by spanish admiral and conquistador pedro menéndez de avilés, when florida was part of the spanish empire. the fort's construction was ordered by governor francisco de la guerra y de la vega after the destructive raid by the english privateer robert searles in 1668. work proceeded under the administration of guerra's successor, manuel de cendoya in 1671, and the first coquina stones were laid in 1672. the construction of the core of the current fortress was completed in 1695, though it would undergo many alterations and renovations over the centuries. <SEP> The tango film premiered in Buenos Aires. La Modelo de la calle Florida is a Argentine low budget musical film directed by Julio Irigoyen.
Question: What is the name of the legislative body of the city where the director of Latino was born?

It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short. The Living City is a 1953 American short documentary film about Chicago, by Haskell Wexler and John Barnes. <SEP> the karnataka legislative council is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of karnataka state in south western india. karnataka is one of the seven states in india, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the vidhan sabha (legislative assembly), and the vidhan parishad (legislative council). the karnataka legislative council is a permanent body comprising 75 members. <SEP> theodore mann, birth name goldman, (may 13, 1924 – february 24, 2012) was an american theatre producer and director and the artistic director of the circle in the square theatre school. <SEP> The council takes official action through the passage of ordinances and resolutions and approves the city budget. The City Council is the legislative branch and is made up of 50 aldermen, one elected from each ward in the city. Government priorities and activities are established in a budget ordinance usually adopted each November. <SEP> Latino is a 1985 American war film directed by Haskell Wexler. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1985 Cannes Film Festival.
Question: What is the legislative body of the city where Last Chants for a Slow Dance's screenwriter was born is called?

He began making films in January 1963 after being expelled from college. In 1965 he was imprisoned by US authorities for 2 years 3 months for refusal to cooperate with the Selective Service system. On his release he became engaged in anti-war activities, working for the draft resistance, Chicago Mobilization, and helped found the Chicago branch of what became Newsreel, the New Left Film production and distribution group. Born in Chicago to a military family, he grew up in Georgia, Kansas, Japan, Italy, Germany and Virginia. <SEP> veiko õunpuu (born 16 march 1972 in saaremaa) is an estonian film director and screenwriter who is best known for his artistic movies "autumn ball" ("sügisball", 2007) and "the temptation of st. tony" ("püha tõnu kiusamine", 2009). õunpuu's films are usually slow paced artistic movies with eccentric characters. <SEP> "pange lingua gloriosi corporis mysterium" () is a medieval latin hymn written by saint thomas aquinas (1225–1274) for the feast of corpus christi. it is also sung on maundy thursday during the procession from the church to the place where the blessed sacrament is kept until good friday. the last two stanzas (called, separately, "tantum ergo") are sung at benediction of the blessed sacrament. the hymn expresses the doctrine that the bread and wine are changed into the body and blood of christ during the celebration of the eucharist. <SEP> The City Council is the legislative branch and is made up of 50 aldermen, one elected from each ward in the city. The council takes official action through the passage of ordinances and resolutions and approves the city budget. Government priorities and activities are established in a budget ordinance usually adopted each November. <SEP> Last Chants for a Slow Dance is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Tom Blair.
Question: Who was the last Republican mayor in the city where the screenwriter of Last Chants for a Slow Dance was born?

Last Chants for a Slow Dance is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Tom Blair. <SEP> He began making films in January 1963 after being expelled from college. In 1965 he was imprisoned by US authorities for 2 years 3 months for refusal to cooperate with the Selective Service system. Born in Chicago to a military family, he grew up in Georgia, Kansas, Japan, Italy, Germany and Virginia. On his release he became engaged in anti-war activities, working for the draft resistance, Chicago Mobilization, and helped found the Chicago branch of what became Newsreel, the New Left Film production and distribution group. <SEP> Known as ``Big Bill ''Thompson, he is the last Republican to have served as mayor of Chicago to date. Historians rank Thompson among the most unethical mayors in American history, mainly for his open alliance with Al Capone. However, others recognize the effectiveness of his political methods and publicity - oriented campaigning, acknowledging him as a`` Political Chameleon'' and an effective political machine. William Hale Thompson (May 14, 1869 -- March 19, 1944) was an American politician, mayor of Chicago for three terms, from 1915 to 1923 and again from 1927 to 1931. TIME magazine said in 1931, ``chief credit for creating 20th Century Politics Chicago Style ''should go to William Thompson. <SEP> the modern game of polo is derived from manipur, india, where the game was known as' sagol kangjei ',' kanjai - bazee ', or' pulu '. it was the anglicised form of the last, referring to the wooden ball that was used, which was adopted by the sport in its slow spread to the west. the first polo club was established in the town of silchar in assam, india, in 1833. <SEP> corbin van arsdale (born december 17, 1969), is an attorney in austin, texas, who is a republican former member of the texas house of representatives. from 2003 to 2008, he represented district 130 outside houston in northwestern harris county. he resigned a few weeks before the expiration of his last term in office. in 2014, he was elected a non-partisan position to the city council of cedar park in the austin area. in 2018, after serving two terms on the council, he was elected as mayor, winning with 70% of the vote.
Question: What is the legislative body of the birthplace of the director of A Man, A Woman, and a Bank called?

the karnataka legislative council is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of karnataka state in south western india. karnataka is one of the seven states in india, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses: the vidhan sabha (legislative assembly), and the vidhan parishad (legislative council). the karnataka legislative council is a permanent body comprising 75 members. <SEP> He won awards at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival for an 18-minute short subject filmed in 1965 called "Skaterdater". It had no dialogue, but used music and sound effects to advance the plot. It was nominated for an Academy Award for best short film in 1966. Black was born in Chicago, Illinois. <SEP> the highest policy-making body of the bank is the board of governors, composed of one representative from each member state. the board of governors, in turn, elect among themselves the twelve members of the board of directors and their deputies. eight of the twelve members come from regional (asia-pacific) members while the others come from non-regional members.the board of governors also elect the bank's president, who is the chairperson of the board of directors and manages adb. the president has a term of office lasting five years, and may be reelected. traditionally, and because japan is one of the largest shareholders of the bank, the president has always been japanese. <SEP> Film was partially funded by McNichol, a production company formed by teenage actress Kristy McNichol, her manager-mother Carollyne and their representatives. This is the only film the McNichol team produced. A Man, a Woman, and a Bank, also known as A Very Big Withdraw, is a 1979 Canadian heist film, starring Donald Sutherland and Brooke Adams and directed by Noel Black. <SEP> The City Council is the legislative branch and is made up of 50 aldermen, one elected from each ward in the city. The council takes official action through the passage of ordinances and resolutions and approves the city budget. Government priorities and activities are established in a budget ordinance usually adopted each November.
Question: What is the legislative body of the birthplace of the director of A Man, a Woman, and a Bank called?

the legislative council of prince edward island was the upper house of the legislature of the canadian province of prince edward island. it existed from 1773 to 1893. members were appointed by the lieutenant governor of prince edward island on the advice of the premier until 1862 when it became an elected body. in 1893, the legislative council and house of assembly were amalgamated into the legislative assembly of prince edward island, a unicameral body with an assemblyman and councillor elected from each electoral district. <SEP> Black was born in Chicago, Illinois. He won awards at the 1966 Cannes Film Festival for an 18-minute short subject filmed in 1965 called "Skaterdater". It had no dialogue, but used music and sound effects to advance the plot. It was nominated for an Academy Award for best short film in 1966. <SEP> the president serves as a chief of state and commander in chief of the armed forces. a prime minister appointed by the president serves as head of government and in turn appoints the council of ministers. the unicameral national assembly is mali's sole legislative body, consisting of deputies elected to five-year terms. following the 2007 elections, the alliance for democracy and progress held 113 of 160 seats in the assembly. the assembly holds two regular sessions each year, during which it debates and votes on legislation that has been submitted by a member or by the government. <SEP> The council takes official action through the passage of ordinances and resolutions and approves the city budget. The City Council is the legislative branch and is made up of 50 aldermen, one elected from each ward in the city. Government priorities and activities are established in a budget ordinance usually adopted each November. <SEP> A Man, a Woman, and a Bank, also known as A Very Big Withdraw, is a 1979 Canadian heist film, starring Donald Sutherland and Brooke Adams and directed by Noel Black. Film was partially funded by McNichol, a production company formed by teenage actress Kristy McNichol, her manager-mother Carollyne and their representatives. This is the only film the McNichol team produced.
Question: Who was the last Republican mayor in the city where the performer of Intermezzo was born?

Known as ``Big Bill ''Thompson, he is the last Republican to have served as mayor of Chicago to date. William Hale Thompson (May 14, 1869 -- March 19, 1944) was an American politician, mayor of Chicago for three terms, from 1915 to 1923 and again from 1927 to 1931. Historians rank Thompson among the most unethical mayors in American history, mainly for his open alliance with Al Capone. However, others recognize the effectiveness of his political methods and publicity - oriented campaigning, acknowledging him as a`` Political Chameleon'' and an effective political machine. TIME magazine said in 1931, ``chief credit for creating 20th Century Politics Chicago Style ''should go to William Thompson. <SEP> He was the lead guitarist for the Los Angeles-based glam metal band Nitro in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Michael Angelo Batio (; born February 23, 1956), also known as Mike Batio or MAB, is an American heavy metal guitarist and columnist from Chicago, Illinois. <SEP> Self-produced by Batio and featuring a wide range of guest musicians, it was released in November 2013 by M.A.C.E. Intermezzo is the eighth studio album by American progressive metal musician Michael Angelo Batio. Music. <SEP> ann arbor has a council-manager form of government. the city council has 11 voting members: the mayor and 10 city council members. the mayor and city council members serve two-year terms: the mayor is elected every even-numbered year, while half of the city council members are up for election annually (five in even-numbered and five in odd-numbered years). two council members are elected from each of the city's five wards. the mayor is elected citywide. the mayor is the presiding officer of the city council and has the power to appoint all council committee members as well as board and commission members, with the approval of the city council. the current mayor of ann arbor is christopher taylor, a democrat who was elected as mayor in 2014. day-to-day city operations are managed by a city administrator chosen by the city council. <SEP> corbin van arsdale (born december 17, 1969), is an attorney in austin, texas, who is a republican former member of the texas house of representatives. from 2003 to 2008, he represented district 130 outside houston in northwestern harris county. he resigned a few weeks before the expiration of his last term in office. in 2014, he was elected a non-partisan position to the city council of cedar park in the austin area. in 2018, after serving two terms on the council, he was elected as mayor, winning with 70% of the vote.
Question: What style of electronic dance music originated in the city where the performer of Intermezzo was born?

Michael Angelo Batio (; born February 23, 1956), also known as Mike Batio or MAB, is an American heavy metal guitarist and columnist from Chicago, Illinois. He was the lead guitarist for the Los Angeles-based glam metal band Nitro in the late 1980s and early 1990s. <SEP> house music is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in chicago in the early 1980s. it was initially popularized in chicago, circa 1984. house music quickly spread to other american cities such as detroit, new york city, and newark – all of which developed their own regional scenes. in the mid-to-late 1980s, house music became popular in europe as well as major cities in south america, and australia. early house music commercial success in europe saw songs such as "pump up the volume" by marrs (1987), "house nation" by house master boyz and the rude boy of house (1987), "theme from s'express" by s'express (1988) and "doctorin' the house" by coldcut (1988) in the pop charts. since the early to mid-1990s, house music has been infused in mainstream pop and dance music worldwide. <SEP> music is another major part of all aspects of the carnival. as stated by samba city, ``samba carnival instruments are an important part of brazil and the rio de janeiro carnival, sending out the irresistible beats and rhythms making the crowd explode in a colourful dance revolution fantasy fest! ''the samba that is found in rio is battucanada, referring to the dance and music being based on percussion instruments. it`` is born of a rhythmic necessity that it allows you to sing, to dance, and to parade at the same time.'' this is why the batucada style is found in most all of rio's street carnivals. <SEP> In the United States at that time acceptance of dance culture was not universal, and although both Electro and Chicago house music were hugely influential both in Europe and the USA, mainstream media outlets, and the record industry, remained hostile to EDM. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, following the emergence of raving, pirate radio, and an upsurge of interest in club culture, EDM acquired mainstream popularity in Europe. There was also a perceived association between EDM and drug culture which led governments at state and city level to enact laws and policies intended to halt the spread of rave culture. <SEP> Self-produced by Batio and featuring a wide range of guest musicians, it was released in November 2013 by M.A.C.E. Intermezzo is the eighth studio album by American progressive metal musician Michael Angelo Batio. Music.
Question: Who was the last Republican mayor in the city where the performer of Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity was born?

Michael Angelo Batio (; born February 23, 1956), also known as Mike Batio or MAB, is an American heavy metal guitarist and columnist from Chicago, Illinois. He was the lead guitarist for the Los Angeles-based glam metal band Nitro in the late 1980s and early 1990s. <SEP> corbin van arsdale (born december 17, 1969), is an attorney in austin, texas, who is a republican former member of the texas house of representatives. from 2003 to 2008, he represented district 130 outside houston in northwestern harris county. he resigned a few weeks before the expiration of his last term in office. in 2014, he was elected a non-partisan position to the city council of cedar park in the austin area. in 2018, after serving two terms on the council, he was elected as mayor, winning with 70% of the vote. <SEP> Known as ``Big Bill ''Thompson, he is the last Republican to have served as mayor of Chicago to date. Historians rank Thompson among the most unethical mayors in American history, mainly for his open alliance with Al Capone. William Hale Thompson (May 14, 1869 -- March 19, 1944) was an American politician, mayor of Chicago for three terms, from 1915 to 1923 and again from 1927 to 1931. However, others recognize the effectiveness of his political methods and publicity - oriented campaigning, acknowledging him as a`` Political Chameleon'' and an effective political machine. TIME magazine said in 1931, ``chief credit for creating 20th Century Politics Chicago Style ''should go to William Thompson. <SEP> A collaboration with drummer Rob Ross, it was produced by Batio and released on August 1, 2000 through Perris Records. Seven of the nine tracks (all but "Enough Is Enough" and "Who Can You Trust?") Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal musician Michael Angelo Batio. were later remixed and remastered for the 2004 compilation album "Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity Part 2". <SEP> constance "connie" mccready (born constance averill, august 20, 1921 – december 22, 2000), was a journalist and politician from portland, oregon, in the united states. she held several elected offices in oregon during her career, including the oregon house of representatives, the portland city council, and culminating with a partial term as portland's mayor. to date, mccready remains the last republican to serve as mayor of the city.
Question: what style of electronic dance music developed in the city where the Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity performer was born?

A collaboration with drummer Rob Ross, it was produced by Batio and released on August 1, 2000 through Perris Records. Seven of the nine tracks (all but "Enough Is Enough" and "Who Can You Trust?") Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal musician Michael Angelo Batio. were later remixed and remastered for the 2004 compilation album "Lucid Intervals and Moments of Clarity Part 2". <SEP> In the United States at that time acceptance of dance culture was not universal, and although both Electro and Chicago house music were hugely influential both in Europe and the USA, mainstream media outlets, and the record industry, remained hostile to EDM. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, following the emergence of raving, pirate radio, and an upsurge of interest in club culture, EDM acquired mainstream popularity in Europe. There was also a perceived association between EDM and drug culture which led governments at state and city level to enact laws and policies intended to halt the spread of rave culture. <SEP> music is another major part of all aspects of the carnival. as stated by samba city, ``samba carnival instruments are an important part of brazil and the rio de janeiro carnival, sending out the irresistible beats and rhythms making the crowd explode in a colourful dance revolution fantasy fest! ''the samba that is found in rio is battucanada, referring to the dance and music being based on percussion instruments. it`` is born of a rhythmic necessity that it allows you to sing, to dance, and to parade at the same time.'' this is why the batucada style is found in most all of rio's street carnivals. <SEP> Michael Angelo Batio (; born February 23, 1956), also known as Mike Batio or MAB, is an American heavy metal guitarist and columnist from Chicago, Illinois. He was the lead guitarist for the Los Angeles-based glam metal band Nitro in the late 1980s and early 1990s. <SEP> many adaptations of the instrument have been done to cater to the special needs of indian carnatic music. in indian classical music and indian light music, the mandolin, which bears little resemblance to the european mandolin, is usually tuned e-b-e-b. as there is no concept of absolute pitch in indian classical music, any convenient tuning maintaining these relative pitch intervals between the strings can be used. another prevalent tuning with these intervals is c-g-c-g, which corresponds to sa-pa-sa-pa in the indian carnatic classical music style. this tuning corresponds to the way violins are tuned for carnatic classical music. this type of mandolin is also used in bhangra, dance music popular in punjabi culture.