winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What non-fiction books has the author who has written books about the loyalist paramilitary Michael Stone and Special Air Service founder who During the course of the Second World War he became one of the British Army's most highly decorated soldiers?

British Army corporals David Howes and Derek Wood were killed by the Provisional IRA on 19 March 1988 in Belfast, Northern Ireland, in an event which became known as the corporals killings.  The off-duty soldiers were wearing plain-clothes when they were killed by the IRA after encountering the funeral procession of an IRA member whilst returning from Belfast to Lisburn.  Three days before, loyalist paramilitary Michael Stone had attacked an IRA funeral and killed three people.  Believing the soldiers were loyalists intent on repeating Stone's attack, dozens of people surrounded and attacked their car.  During this, Corporal Wood drew his service pistol and fired a shot in the air.  The soldiers were then dragged from the car, beaten, and taken to nearby waste ground where they were stripped and shot dead. <SEP>  During the course of the Second World War he became one of the British Army's most highly decorated soldiers. Lieutenant Colonel Robert Blair "Paddy" Mayne {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} & Three Bars (11 January 1915 – 14 December 1955) was an Ulster British Army soldier, Ireland rugby union international, lawyer, amateur boxer and a founding member of the Special Air Service (SAS).  He was controversially denied a Victoria Cross. <SEP> Raymond Couraud (aka Captain Jack William Raymond Lee, born 12 January 1920 at Surgères, Charente-Maritime - 1977), was a French soldier and gangster, who through his World War II military exploits became a highly decorated member of the French-section of the British Army's Special Air Service. <SEP> Martin Dillon (born 1949) is an author and journalist from Belfast, Northern Ireland.  He has written books about the loyalist paramilitary Michael Stone and Special Air Service founder Paddy Mayne.  He worked for eighteen years at the BBC and has written plays and novels, but is best known for his non-fiction books about "the Troubles".
Question: One type of shop that sells butter pies had how many shops in the UK in the 1930s?

Fish and chips is a hot dish of English origin consisting of fried battered fish and hot potato chips.  It is a common take-away food and an early example of culinary fusion.  Fish and chips first appeared in the 1860s; by 1910 there were more than 25,000 fish and chip shops across the UK, and by the 1930s there were over 35,000. <SEP> Gooey butter cake (occasionally called "chess cake") is a type of cake traditionally made in the American Midwest city of St.Louis.  Gooey butter cake is a flat and dense cake made with wheat cake flour, butter, sugar, and eggs, typically near an inch tall, and dusted with powdered sugar.  While sweet and rich, it is somewhat firm, and is able to be cut into pieces similarly to a brownie.  Gooey butter cake is generally served as a type of coffee cake and not as a formal dessert cake.  There are two distinct variants of the gooey butter: a bakers' gooey butter and a cream cheese and commercial yellow cake mix variant.  It is believed to have originated in the 1930s. <SEP> A butter pie is a traditional savoury pie consisting mainly of onions and potatoes.  It is also sometimes served on a savoury barm cake.  The pie is stocked by fish and chip shops, sandwich shops, local corner shops and some supermarkets within Lancashire. <SEP> A sex shop (also called adult shop, erotic shop or adult book store) is a retailer that sells products related to adult sexual or erotic entertainment, such as vibrators, lingerie, clothing, pornography, and other related products.  The world's first sex shop was opened in 1962 by Beate Uhse AG in Flensburg, West Germany, and sex shops can now be found in many countries and online.  Sex shops are part of the sex industry.  In most jurisdictions, sex shops are regulated by law, with access not legally permitted to minors, the age depending on local law.  Some jurisdictions prohibit sex shops and the merchandise they sell.  In some jurisdictions that permit it, they may also show pornographic movies in private video booths, or have private striptease or peep shows. Also an adult movie theater may be attached.  There are also many online sex shops selling a variety of adult content such as sex toys, pornographic magazines, pornographic films and fetish wear etc.  These types of shop are often favoured by the consumer as they have less overheads and can be perused within the comfort of the home.  Their discreetness is also appealing to some.
Question: Originally born Seymour Kaufman, who helped create the musical revue Diamonds?

Closer Than Ever is a musical revue in two acts, with words by Richard Maltby, Jr. and music by David Shire.  The revue contains no dialogue, and Maltby and Shire have described this show as a "bookless book musical".  The show was originally conceived by Steven Scott Smith as a one act revue entitled "Next Time Now!" , which was first given at the nightclub Eighty-Eights. <SEP> Cy Coleman (born Seymour Kaufman; June 14, 1929 – November 18, 2004) was an American composer, songwriter, and jazz pianist. <SEP>  The book and music were created by many writers, composers, and lyricists.  Among them were Ellen Fitzhugh, Roy Blount, Jr., and John Weidman (book); and Larry Grossman, Comden and Green, Howard Ashman, and Cy Coleman, music. Diamonds is a musical revue about baseball. <SEP> Haytham Manna (al-Awdat) is a Syrian writer; he spent three decades as a human rights activist who helped create and became spokesperson for the Arab Commission for Human Rights (ACHR).  In 2011, during the early stages of the Syrian civil war, he resigned as spokesperson of the ACHR and helped create and become spokesperson of the National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change (NCC), one of the two main opposition groups active in the uprising that became a civil war.  Manna lives in Paris.  In 2015, he was elected co-chairperson of the Syrian Democratic Council, the newly founded umbrella organisation of secular, democratic, non-Islamist opposition in Syria.
Question: In which California city was the draft held in which Petter Granberg was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs?

Petter Jonas Granberg (born 27 August 1992) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player.  He is currently playing within the Nashville Predators organization of the National Hockey League (NHL).  Granberg was drafted 116th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. <SEP> Roman Polák (born 28 April 1986) is a Czech professional ice hockey defenceman currently an unrestricted free agent who most recently played with the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL).  Polák was drafted in the sixth round, 180th overall, at the 2004 NHL Entry Draft by the St. Louis Blues, the organization with which he spent his entire NHL career with prior to joining the Toronto Maple Leafs in 2014.  He rejoined the Maple Leafs in 2016, after a brief stint with the San Jose Sharks. <SEP>  This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft.  An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson. The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings.  The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round. <SEP> The NHL Centennial Classic (branded as the Scotiabank NHL Centennial Classic for sponsorship reasons) was a regular season outdoor National Hockey League (NHL) game that was held on January 1, 2017.  The game featured the Toronto Maple Leafs taking on the Detroit Red Wings at BMO Field (renamed Exhibition Stadium due to sponsorship rights conflicts).  This was the first time an NHL outdoor game was played in Toronto.  Announced on March 9, 2016, the game served as a celebration of the centennial season of the Maple Leafs, and the beginning of the NHL's centennial year.  It was one of four outdoor regular season games during the 2016–17 NHL season, the others being the 2016 Heritage Classic, 2017 NHL Winter Classic (held on the following day) and the 2017 NHL Stadium Series game.  The hosting Maple Leafs pulled out to a 4–1 lead in the third period, only to have the Red Wings score the tying goal with one second remaining in regulation; in overtime, first overall draft pick Auston Matthews scored the game-winning goal, securing a 5–4 victory for the Leafs.
Question: When was the first most searched personality on the internet, November 12–18, 2010, born?

 Soledad was a member of Valenzuela City council from second district from 2004 to 2013. Shalani Carla San Ramon Soledad-Romulo (born April 27, 1980, Camarines Sur), better known as Lani Soledad and Ate Sha is a Filipina politician and TV personality.  From November 12–18, 2010, she is the second most searched personality on the internet in the Philippines next to the former Kate Middleton (Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge), and was the most influential woman in the Philippines for 2010 according to Google.  She ran for a seat in the House of Representatives in 2013, but narrowly lost the election. <SEP> The first legislative assembly of the Territory convened at Burlington on November 12, 1838.  In his first message to this assembly on November 12, 1838, Governor Robert Lucas referred to a library, reporting that prior to leaving Ohio, and with the assistance of several library friends, he had made a catalogue of standard works he deemed as most important as the foundation of a library, and had commissioned an agent in Cincinnati to purchase the books.  This having been done and the books expected in a short time, he recommended to the assembly the appointment of a librarian, defining his duties, who should be custodian of the library. <SEP> Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge (Catherine Elizabeth "Kate"; "née" Middleton; born 9 January 1982) is the wife of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge.  Following his father Charles, Prince of Wales, William is second in line to succeed his grandmother, Queen Elizabeth II, as monarch of the United Kingdom and 15 other Commonwealth realms, making Catherine a likely future queen consort. <SEP> Rolf Jacob Sartorius (born October 2, 2002), known professionally as Jacob Sartorius ( ), is an American singer and internet personality, who rose to fame via social media from posting lip-syncing videos on Musical.ly.  In 2016, he released his debut single "Sweatshirt", which reached the Hot 100 charts in the United States and Canada.  Jacob Sartorius was the 9th most searched musical artist of 2016.
Question: The pansexual pride flag is used to increase visibility and recognition for people who may refer to theselves as what?

A thoroughfare is a transportation route connecting one location to another.  On land a thoroughfare may refer to anything from a multi-lane highway with grade separated junctions, to a rough trail.  Thoroughfares used by a variety of traffic, such as cars on roads and highways.  On water a thoroughfare may refer to a strait, channel or waterway.  The term may also refer to access to a route, distinct from the route itself.  In other words thoroughfare may refer to the legal right to use a particular way. <SEP>  The pansexual pride flag has been found on various internet sites since mid-2010.  It is similar to the LGBT flag, which is used as a symbol for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community.  The pansexual pride flag is used to increase visibility and recognition for the pansexual community, and to distinguish it from bisexuality.  It is used to indicate that pansexuals have romantic attractions and relationships with people of different genders and sexualities.  The theory of pansexuality aims to challenge existing prejudices, which can cause judgment, ostracism, and serious disorders within society. The pansexual pride flag was designed as a symbol for the pansexual community to use. <SEP> Pansexuality, or omnisexuality, is the sexual, romantic or emotional attraction towards people regardless of their sex or gender identity.  Pansexual people may refer to themselves as gender-blind, asserting that gender and sex are not determining factors in their romantic or sexual attraction to others. <SEP> The rubber pride flag, also known as the latex pride flag is a symbol used by members of the rubber and latex fetish community.  It was designed in 1994 by Peter Tolos and Scott Moats.  The rubber pride flag is similar to the leather pride flag, as a symbol representing the community.
Question: Chris Stewart plays for a professional ice hockey team that is the only Minneapolis-St. Paul area major professional sports league franchise to play in what city?

Sporting Kansas City is an American professional soccer club based in Kansas City, Missouri, playing its home games in Kansas City, Kansas.  The club competes as a member of the Western Conference in MLS.  Sporting KC began play in 1996 as a charter team in the league, then known as the Kansas City Wiz.  The team was founded by Lamar Hunt in 1995.  Since moving across the state line, they have been the only major professional sports league franchise to play their home games in Kansas. <SEP>  They are members of the Central Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).  The Wild are the only Minneapolis-St. The Minnesota Wild are a professional ice hockey team based in St. Paul, Minnesota.  Paul area major professional sports league franchises to play in St. Paul; the other three play in Minneapolis. <SEP> The 2004–05 NHL lockout was a lockout that resulted in the cancellation of what would have been the 88th season of play of the National Hockey League (NHL).  It was the first time the Stanley Cup was not awarded since 1919, and the first time a major professional sports league in North America canceled a complete season because of a labor dispute and the second time after the 1994–1995 MLB strike that the Playoffs of a major professional sports league in North America were cancelled.  The lockout lasted 10 months and 6 days starting September 16, 2004, the day after the collective bargaining agreement (CBA) between the NHL and the NHL Players Association (NHLPA) that resolved the 1994–95 lockout expired.  The lockout of the 2004–2005 season resulted in 1,230 unplayed games.  The negotiating teams reached an agreement on July 13, 2005, and the lockout officially ended 9 days later on July 22, after both the NHL owners and players ratified the CBA. <SEP>  Stewart is the younger brother of Anthony Stewart. Chris Stewart (born October 30, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL).  Stewart has also played for the Colorado Avalanche, St. Louis Blues, Buffalo Sabres and Anaheim Ducks.  He played junior hockey with the Kingston Frontenacs of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).
Question: Which film based on a novel written by Mary Hayley Bell in 1959, had cast member Ashley Lloyd?

 In 2012 Lloyd appeared in the new musical "Loserville" at the Garrick Theatre in London.  Lloyd is now appearing in the Original London Cast of Dreamgirls at The Savoy Theatre Ashley Lloyd (billed as Ashley Luke Lloyd) (born (1991--)6 1991 ) is a British actor and dancer, who has performed in hit musical theatre shows such as "Billy Elliot the Musical" and "Whistle Down the Wind". <SEP> Whistle Down the Wind was a novella written by Mary Hayley Bell and illustrated by Owen Edwards.  It was published in 1959 by Boardman and retailed for 12 shillings and sixpence (62½p).  The central characters are three children — Swallow, Brat and Poor Baby.  The story of the Great Secret is told by Brat. <SEP> Whistle Down the Wind is a 1961 British film, directed by Bryan Forbes and with screenplay by Keith Waterhouse and Willis Hall.  The film is based on the 1959 novel of the same name by Mary Hayley Bell and stars her daughter, Hayley Mills. <SEP>  It is based on the 1961 film "Whistle Down the Wind", whose source novel of the same name was written by Mary Hayley Bell in 1959. Whistle Down the Wind is a musical with music composed by Andrew Lloyd Webber, who also co-wrote its book with Patricia Knop and Gale Edwards, and its lyrics were written by Jim Steinman.
Question: How? is a song from the album that was released after which first solo Lennon release?

 Recorded and released in 1971, the album is more heavily produced in contrast to the basic, raw arrangements of his previous album, the critically acclaimed "John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band". Imagine is the second studio album by John Lennon. <SEP> I Love Elke is a solo album by Johnny Goudie.  Elke refers to 1960s actress Elke Sommer and is a lyric from the song "Open Invitation".  The album was originally to be titled "Someone's Trying to Kill Me and This Time, I'm Not Just Saying That to Get Attention".  This is the first solo album written, performed, and produced by Johnny Goudie and his first solo release on a record label.  The songs "Leave", and "Battle Scar" were later included on the Battle Scar Maxi Single which was released in 2008. <SEP> All Things Must Pass is a triple album by English musician George Harrison.  Recorded and released in 1970, the album was Harrison's first solo work since the break-up of the Beatles in April that year, and his third solo album overall.  It includes the hit singles "My Sweet Lord" and "What Is Life", as well as songs such as "Isn't It a Pity" and the title track that had been turned down for inclusion on releases by the Beatles.  The album reflects the influence of Harrison's musical activities with artists such as Bob Dylan, the Band, Delaney & Bonnie and Billy Preston during 1968–70, and his growth as an artist beyond his supporting role to former bandmates John Lennon and Paul McCartney.  "All Things Must Pass" introduced Harrison's signature sound, the slide guitar, and the spiritual themes that would be present throughout his subsequent solo work.  The original vinyl release consisted of two LPs of songs and a third disc of informal jams, titled "Apple Jam".  Several commentators interpret Barry Feinstein's album cover photo, showing Harrison surrounded by four garden gnomes, as a statement on his independence from the Beatles. <SEP> "How?"  It is a contemplative song inspired by the Primal Therapy he was undergoing with his wife Yoko Ono, during which he faced many personal questions such as "How can I go forward when I don't know which way I'm facing?"  This song also shows his thoughts about the world in general (such as "And the World is so tough; Sometimes I feel I've had enough").  is a song from John Lennon's second solo album "Imagine", released in 1971.
Question: On what railway does the train service formerly called the "Adelaide Express" run?

The München-Nürnberg-Express (literally: "Munich-Nuremberg Express") is a RegionalExpress train service in the southern German state of Bavaria, connecting the two main cities of the state, Munich and Nuremberg.  With its maximum speed of 200 km/h (125 mph), the train is currently (as of 2011 ) the fastest regional train service in Germany.  The train was formerly known under the project name FRESH, expanding to FRanken-Express über die Schnellfahrstrecke in die LandesHauptstadt ("FRanconia Express via the High speed line to the state Capital"). <SEP>  Most of the current traffic is freight, though the only named and perhaps best known regular train is the twice-weekly passenger service "The Overland", operated by Great Southern Railways The Melbourne–Adelaide railway is a standard gauge railway corridor that runs between the cities of Melbourne, Victoria and Adelaide, South Australia. <SEP> The Hokuriku (北陸 ) was a "Blue Train" limited express sleeper train service formerly operated by Japanese National Railways (JNR) and later by East Japan Railway Company (JR East), which ran between Ueno Station in Tokyo and Kanazawa via the Shinetsu Main Line and Hokuriku Main Line.  The journey took more than seven hours.  The service was discontinued on 13 March 2010. <SEP> The Overland is an Australian passenger train service between Melbourne and Adelaide.  It was given its current name in 1926.  It first ran in 1887 as the "Adelaide Express", but South Australians have always referred to the train as the "Melbourne Express".  Now operated by private company Great Southern Rail, the train completes two return trips a week covering 828 kilometres between the state capitals.  Originally an overnight train, it now operates during the day.
Question: Where is the home of the appointed Chief Justice during the case that involved Maryland attempting to impede operation of a branch of the Second Bank of the United States?

The John Marshall House is a historic house museum and National Historic Landmark at 818 East Marshall Street in Richmond, Virginia.  It was the home of Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall, who was appointed to the court in 1801 by President John Adams and served for the rest of his life, writing such influential decisions as "Marbury v. Madison" (1803) and "McCulloch v. Maryland" (1819). <SEP> McCulloch v. Maryland, 17 U.S. 316 (1819) , was a landmark decision by the Supreme Court of the United States.  Though the law, by its language, was generally applicable to all banks not chartered in Maryland, the Second Bank of the United States was the only out-of-state bank then existing in Maryland, and the law was recognized in the court's opinion as having specifically targeted the Bank of the United States.  The Court invoked the Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution, which allowed the Federal government to pass laws not expressly provided for in the Constitution's list of express powers, provided those laws are in useful furtherance of the express powers of Congress under the Constitution.  The state of Maryland had attempted to impede operation of a branch of the Second Bank of the United States by imposing a tax on all notes of banks not chartered in Maryland. <SEP> The Second Bank of the United States opened in January 1817, six years after the First Bank of the United States lost its charter.  The Second Bank of the United States was headquartered in Carpenter's Hall, Philadelphia, the same as the First Bank, and had branches throughout the nation.  The Second Bank was chartered by many of the same congressmen who in 1811 had refused to renew the charter of the original Bank of the United States.  The predominant reason that the Second Bank of the United States was chartered was that in the War of 1812, the U.S. experienced severe inflation and had difficulty in financing military operations.  Subsequently, the credit and borrowing status of the United States was at its lowest level since its founding. <SEP> Rapanos v. United States, 547 U.S. 715 (2006), was a United States Supreme Court case challenging federal jurisdiction to regulate isolated wetlands under the Clean Water Act.  It was the first major environmental case heard by the newly appointed Chief Justice, John Roberts and Associate Justice, Samuel Alito.  The Supreme Court heard the case on February 21, 2006 and issued a decision on June 19, 2006.
Question: Whom does the mixtape Inzombia recorded by Ahmad Balshe feature as guest appearances?

 It was released on November 11, 2016 by Roc Nation.  Record production on the mixtape was handled by Belly alongside a variety of producers such as Infamous, Ben Billions, DaHeala, Velous, Danny Boy Styles and more. Inzombia (stylized as InZombia) is a mixtape by Palestinian-Canadian hip hop recording artist Belly.  The mixtape features guest appearances from Jadakiss, Future, Nav, Young Thug, Zack, Ty Dolla Sign and Ashanti. <SEP> Mailbox Money is the ninth official mixtape by American rapper Nipsey Hussle.  The mixtape was released as a free digital download on December 31, 2014, on mixtape hosting websites.  It was also released in a limited first edition of 100 copies for $1,000 each including other incentives via his All Money In record label, which followed-up Crenshaw, that was sold under the same schema but rather 1,000 copies for $100.  The mixtape features production by DJ Mustard, Rance, Hit-Boy, DJ Khalil, Ralo Stylez and Wizzo, among others.  Guest appearances on the mixtape came from Rick Ross, Dom Kennedy, K Camp, Trae Tha Truth, Buddy and many others.  The mixtape was supported by the singles "A Hunnit A Show" featuring Rick Ross, "Between Us" featuring K Camp, "Where Yo Money At", "Count Up That Loot", and "50 Niggaz". <SEP> Ahmad Balshe (Arabic: أحمد بلشي‎ ‎ ) (born April 7, 1984), better known by his stage name Belly, is a Palestinian-Canadian recording artist, singer-songwriter and record producer. <SEP> Y.R.N. (Young Rich Niggas) is a mixtape by American hip hop group Migos.  It was released on June 13, 2013.  The album features notable guest appearances from rappers Gucci Mane, Trinidad James, Riff Raff and Soulja Boy.  This mixtape is notable for the single "Versace", the single reached number 99 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, number 31 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, number 23 on the US Hot Rap Songs chart and number 11 on the US Top Heatseekers chart.  "Versace" was placed in multiple year-end lists of 2013.  Diplo included it in his 2013 round-up set on BBC Radio 1. " XXL" named it one of the top five hip hop songs of 2013.  The official music video, directed by Gabriel Hart, was released on September 30, 2013.  It shows Migos and Zaytoven at a luxurious mansion, wearing Versace clothes and accessories.  The video also features a snippet of Migos second single off the mixtape "Hannah Montana".  As of November 2014, it has gained over nine million views on YouTube.  "Y.R.N." later reached number 74 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, their first mixtape to do so on the "Billboard" charts.  The mixtape has accumulated over 500,000 downloads from mixtape websites like DatPiff.com, MixtapeMonkey.com, and HotNewHipHop.com.
Question: Where is the headquarters of the American multinational financial services corporation which appointed it's current CEO in November 2016?

The American Express Company, also known as Amex, is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in Three World Financial Center in New York City.  The company was founded in 1850, and is one of the 30 components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.  The company is best known for its credit card, charge card, and traveler's cheque businesses.  In 2016, credit cards using the American Express network accounted for 22.9% of the total dollar volume of credit card transactions in the US.  As of December 31, 2016, the company had 109.9 million cards in force, including 47.5 million cards in force in the United States, each with an average annual spending of $17,216. <SEP> The business known as Toyota Financial Services covers more than 30 countries and regions, including Japan.  Financial services operations are coordinated by a wholly owned subsidiary of Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC), Toyota Financial Services Corporation (TFSC), which has overall responsibility for the financial services subsidiaries globally. <SEP>  It is headquartered in New York City, and its president and chief executive officer is Adena Friedman. Nasdaq, Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation that owns and operates (and is listed on) the NASDAQ (formerly National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) stock market and eight European stock exchanges, namely Armenian Stock Exchange, Copenhagen Stock Exchange, Helsinki Stock Exchange, Iceland Stock Exchange, Riga Stock Exchange, Stockholm Stock Exchange, Tallinn Stock Exchange, and NASDAQ OMX Vilnius. <SEP> Adena T. Friedman (born 1969) is an American businessperson.  She currently serves as the president and CEO of Nasdaq.  She was formerly the managing director and CFO of The Carlyle Group.  In May 2014, it was announced that Friedman would return to NASDAQ OMX as the president of global corporate and information technology solutions.  In November 2016, she was named the CEO of NASDAQ.
Question: Which football player coached by Paul Boudreau is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame?

Kenneth Jerome Riley (born August 6, 1947) is a former professional American football defensive back who played his entire career for the Cincinnati Bengals, in the American Football League in 1969 and in the NFL from 1970 through 1983.  Riley recorded 65 interceptions in his career, which was the fourth most in Pro Football history at the time of his retirement behind three members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame; Dick Lane, Emlen Tunnell and Paul Krause.  But despite his accomplishments, Riley was never an exceptionally popular or well known player.  In his 15 seasons, Riley was never once selected to play in the AFL All-Star Game or the AFC-NFC Pro Bowl, and to this date has not been voted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. <SEP>  Martin began his professional career with the Patriots, who selected him in the third round of the 1995 NFL Draft.  As a free agent in 1998, he joined the Jets where he finished his career in 2006 due to a career-ending knee injury.  He retired as the fourth leading rusher in NFL history.  He was selected as a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2012. Curtis James Martin Jr. (born May 1, 1973) is a former American football running back who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the New England Patriots and New York Jets. <SEP> Derrick Vincent Thomas (January 1, 1967February 8, 2000), nicknamed D.T., was an American football linebacker and defensive end for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL).  He played his entire 11-year career for the Chiefs after being drafted fourth overall in the 1989 NFL Draft.  Thomas, a member of the class of 2009 Pro Football Hall of Fame, was a premier football player throughout the 1990s and is considered one of the best pass rushers of all time.  In 1990 against the Seattle Seahawks, he set an NFL record with seven sacks in a single game.  On February 8, 2000, Thomas died from a massive blood clot that developed in his paralyzed legs and traveled to his lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism.  His paralysis was the result of severe injuries sustained in a car accident weeks earlier.  Thomas was inducted posthumously into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2014 and the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2009 <SEP>  He has served as the offensive line coach for eight different NFL teams, one Canadian Football League (CFL) team, and four college teams.  No offensive line coach in the NFL has more experience as an assistant at the professional level than Boudreau, who entered his 29th season in 2015.  Boudreau’s stellar offensive lines over the years have helped pave the way for five running backs to top the 10,000-yard career rushing mark, including Barry Sanders, Curtis Martin, Thurman Thomas, Fred Taylor and Steven Jackson. Paul T. Boudreau (born December 30, 1949) is an American football coach who last served as offensive line coach for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL).  This is his second stint with the Rams organization, having previously coached them in the 2006 and 2007 seasons.
Question: On what record label was Little Richard's highest charting album released?

The discography of Australian rock group, The Saints consists of thirteen studio albums, seventeen singles, six EPs, two live albums and ten compilation albums.  The Saints began in 1974 as punk rockers and released their first single, "(I'm) Stranded", in September 1976 on their own Fatal Records label.  They were signed to EMI and released their debut album in February 1977, "(I'm) Stranded".  Mainstay founder, Chris Bailey, is the principal songwriter and record producer.  Their sound became more R&B and pop rock.  Their highest charting album, "All Fools Day" peaked in the Top 30 on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart in April 1986.  Their highest charting single was a cover version of The Easybeats' hit "The Music Goes Round My Head" issued in December 1988, which peaked in the Top 40 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart. <SEP> "Long Tall Sally" is a rock and roll 12-bar blues song written by Robert "Bumps" Blackwell, Enotris Johnson, and Little Richard; recorded by Little Richard; and released in March 1956 on the Specialty Records label. <SEP> Journey of a Gemini is the fourth studio album by American singer Donell Jones.  The album's release date was pushed back numerous times due to record label complications of the Sony BMG merger.  The album had been given critical acclaim, but due to very poor promotion by his record label LaFace, sales have been lower than expected.  Despite that setback, it was Jones' highest charting album on the "Billboard" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart where it topped at number one, while entering the Top 20 on the "Billboard" 200 chart. <SEP> Here's Little Richard is the debut album from Little Richard, released on March 1957.  It was his highest charting album, at 13 on the "Billboard" Pop Albums chart.  He had scored six Top 40 hits the previous year, some of which were included on this recording.  The album contained two of Richard's biggest hits, "Long Tall Sally", which reached #6 in the U.S. Pop charts, and "Jenny, Jenny", which reached #10 in the U.S. Pop charts.
Question: Who won more Grand Slam singles titles Li Na or Larisa Neiland?

This is a list of the main career statistics of Chinese professional tennis player, Li Na.  Over the course of her career, Li won nine WTA singles titles, including two Grand Slam singles titles at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open and one WTA Premier 5 singles title at the 2012 Western & Southern Open.  She also finished in fourth place at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and was the runner-up at the 2011 and 2013 Australian Open and 2013 WTA Tour Championships.  Li achieved a career high singles ranking of World No. 2 on February 17, 2014. <SEP>  Over the course of her career, Li won seven WTA singles titles and two Grand Slam singles titles at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open.  Li's rise to prominence came after those victories, which made her the first and only Grand Slam singles champion from East Asia and Asia as a whole.  Prior to this, she had already become the first player representing an East Asian and Asian country to appear in a Grand Slam singles final, a milestone she achieved at the 2011 Australian Open.  Li was also the runner-up at the 2013 Australian Open and 2013 WTA Tour Championships, a three-time quarterfinalist at Wimbledon and a semifinalist at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and 2013 US Open. Li Na (; ; born 26 February 1982) is a retired Chinese professional tennis player, who achieved a career-high WTA-ranking of world No. 2 on 17 February 2014.  Among her other most notable accolades, she was the first Chinese player to win a WTA tour title at the Guangzhou International Women's Open in 2004, the first to reach a Grand Slam singles quarterfinal at the 2006 Wimbledon Championships, and the first to break into the world's top 10.  Her feats have sparked a major population growth of tennis players in East Asia, earning her the reputation as the region's tennis pioneer and trailblazer. <SEP> Larisa Savchenko-Neiland (née Savchenko; born 21 July 1966) is a former professional tennis player who represented the Soviet Union and Latvia.  She also won two singles titles and sixty-five doubles titles.  A former world number one ranked doubles player, Neiland won two women's doubles Grand Slam titles and four mixed doubles Grand Slam titles. <SEP> Stefanie Maria "Steffi" Graf (] ; born 14 June 1969) is a German former tennis player, who was ranked world No. 1 during her career.  Graf won 22 Grand Slam singles titles.  Her 22 singles titles put her second on the list of Major wins in the female competition since the introduction of the Open Era in 1968 and is third all-time behind Margaret Court (24) and Serena Williams (23).  In 1988, she became the first and only tennis player (male or female) to achieve the Golden Slam by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and the Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year.  Furthermore, she is the only tennis player to have won each Grand Slam event at least four times.
Question: In cryptography, MAGENTA is a symmetric key block cipher developed fo a a German telecommunications company formed in what year?

In cryptography, NewDES is a symmetric key block cipher.  It was created in 1984–1985 by Robert Scott as a potential DES replacement. <SEP> In cryptography, Camellia is a symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes of 128, 192 and 256 bits.  It was jointly developed by Mitsubishi Electric and NTT of Japan.  The cipher has been approved for use by the ISO/IEC, the European Union's NESSIE project and the Japanese CRYPTREC project.  The cipher has security levels and processing abilities comparable to the Advanced Encryption Standard. <SEP>  The name MAGENTA is an acronym for Multifunctional Algorithm for General-purpose Encryption and Network Telecommunication Applications. In cryptography, MAGENTA is a symmetric key block cipher developed by Michael Jacobson Jr. and Klaus Huber for Deutsche Telekom.  (The color magenta is also part of the corporate identity of Deutsche Telekom.)  The cipher was submitted to the Advanced Encryption Standard process, but did not advance beyond the first round; cryptographic weaknesses were discovered and it was found to be one of the slower ciphers submitted. <SEP>  Deutsche Telekom was formed in 1996, as the former state-owned monopoly Deutsche Bundespost was privatized. Deutsche Telekom AG (   ) (short form in writing only: DT, English: "German Telecom" ) is a German telecommunications company headquartered in Bonn.
Question: Which festival did Gary Moore perform in is held annually in Switzerland?

Live at the Marquee (known in Japan as simply Live) is a live album by Gary Moore, recorded over two nights in 1980 at the Marquee Club in London.  For the recording, Moore enlisted former Lone Star frontman, Kenny Driscoll to provide lead vocals (Driscoll's replacement in Lone Star, John Sloman, would later perform with Moore), Andy Pyle of The Kinks fame to play bass, former Black Oak Arkansas and Pat Travers drummer Tommy Aldridge, and Moore's former Colosseum II bandmate, keyboardist Don Airey, who would go on to contribute to many of Moore's later solo works. <SEP> The Jidai Matsuri (時代祭 , "Festival of the Ages") is a traditional Japanese festival (also called matsuri) held annually on October 22 in Kyoto, Japan.  It is one of Kyoto's renowned three great festivals, with the other two being the "Aoi Matsuri", held annually on May 15, and the "Gion Matsuri", which is held annually from 17 to July 24.  It is a festival enjoyed by people of all ages, participating in its historical reenactment parade dressed in authentic costumes representing various periods, and characters in Japanese feudal history. <SEP>  It was recorded at the Montreux Jazz Festival on 6 July 2010, and released on 19 September 2011.  This would prove to be Gary Moore's last filmed performance before his death on 6 February 2011. Live at Montreux 2010 is a live album and Blu-ray/DVD by the Northern Irish, blues rock guitarist and singer, Gary Moore. <SEP>  It is the second largest annual jazz festival in the world after Canada's Montreal International Jazz Festival. The Montreux Jazz Festival (formerly Festival de Jazz Montreux and Festival International de Jazz Montreux) is a music festival in Switzerland, held annually in early July in Montreux on the Lake Geneva shoreline.
Question: who had more fame as a solo artist, Jacoby Shaddix or John Waite

"She Loves Me Not" is the first single from the rock band Papa Roach's second album, "Lovehatetragedy", and fourth released single in total.  Originally written as part of 5 track promo/demo CD funded by Warner Bros.  Records in 1999, "She Loves Me Not" was re-recorded and improved for its new release in 2002.  It was left off their first album, "Infest" (2000), because the band thought the song was too rock-oriented.  The song appeared in the popular soundtrack for the game NHL 2003.  The song is one of the few songs from "Lovehatetragedy" featuring Jacoby Shaddix rapping, a style that the band had less focus on the album which featured more singing and less rapping. <SEP>  He is best known as being the founding member and the continuous lead singer of the California-based rock band Papa Roach since the band's formation in 1993. Jacoby Dakota Shaddix (born July 28, 1976) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, sporadic actor and former television presenter. <SEP> Frank Hannon (born October 3, 1966 in Sacramento, California), is best known as the guitarist, songwriter and a co-founder of the multi-platinum band Tesla, and is now established as a solo singer/songwriter with his album Gypsy Highway.  Drawing on his early childhood influences of American Folk artists such as Bob Dylan, John Denver, and Willie Nelson, Frank Hannon has showcased his lyrical, vocal, and "acoustic" storytelling song writing abilities on the self produced album.  Apart from recent Tesla concerts, Frank Hannon has been performing solo "acoustic" shows, one in particular was the KGGO "Summer Jam" in Des Moines Iowa where he performed throughout the day in between artist such as John Waite, 38 special, and BTO in front of 10,000 fans singing by himself with an acoustic guitar, and recently performing with Aaron Lewis who is also known for such solo acoustic performances.  Frank has recently formed the independent label RedHawk Records. <SEP>  He was lead vocalist for The Babys and Bad English.  As a solo artist, 1984's "Missing You", was a No. 1 hit on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and a top ten hit on the UK Singles Chart. John Charles Waite (born 4 July 1952) is an English musician.
Question: Which band was formed first, Monaco or Rise Against?

Peter Hook and The Light are an English rock band, formed in May 2010 by the former Joy Division and New Order bassist, Peter Hook.  The band also features Hook's son Jack Bates (bass), as well as Andy Poole (keyboards) and Paul Kehoe (drums), who both played with Hook as part of Monaco, one of Hook's previous groups.  From the first gigs in May 2010, Nat Wason (formerly of Haven) was the group's guitarist, however in July 2013 it was announced that Wason would be moving on, to be replaced by David Potts, another former member of Monaco. <SEP>  Together with David Potts, the only remaining member of Revenge, the band was formed in 1995.  The group is best known for the 1997 single "What Do You Want From Me? Monaco was a side project of New Order bassist Peter Hook. " and the album from which it was taken, "Music for Pleasure", which sold over half a million copies.  Hook and Potts currently perform together in Peter Hook and The Light. <SEP> SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg.  The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with "FC Hammonia Hamburg": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with "St. Georg" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and "Hammonia" appearing later on the right bank.  Like their brother side, "St. Georg" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900.  However, while "Hammonia" folded after only a short existence, "St. Georg" still plays today. <SEP>  The band's current line-up comprises vocalist/rhythm guitarist Tim McIlrath, lead guitarist Zach Blair, bassist Joe Principe and drummer Brandon Barnes. Rise Against is an American melodic hardcore band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 1999.  Former members are guitarists Dan Wlekinski, Kevin White, Todd Mohney and Chris Chasse, and drummer Toni Tintari.
Question: Who was initially charged with first-degree attempted murderof an auto body shop owner's wife?

Earl Kenneth Shriner is an American criminal who in 1990 was convicted of first-degree attempted murder, first-degree rape and first-degree assault of seven-year-old Ryan Alan Hade and sentenced to 131 years' imprisonment. <SEP>  He is best known for having had an affair with a 16-year-old Amy Fisher, who subsequently shot his wife, Mary Jo Buttafuoco, in the face.  Tabloid news coverage labelled Fisher the "Long Island Lolita". Joseph A. Buttafuoco (born March 11, 1956) is an auto body shop owner from Long Island. <SEP> Amy Elizabeth Fisher (born August 21, 1974) is an American woman who became known as "the Long Island Lolita" by the media in 1992, when, at the age of 17, she shot and severely wounded Mary Jo Buttafuoco, the wife of her illicit lover, Joey Buttafuoco.  Initially charged with first-degree attempted murder, she eventually pleaded guilty to first-degree aggravated assault and served seven years in prison.  Paroled in 1999, Fisher became a writer and a pornographic actress. <SEP> John Earl Anders, Jr., known as Johnny Anders (born July 14, 1950), is an automobile body shop owner who engages in the unusual hobby of metal artwork and also serves as the mayor of Stamford in northern Jones County in West Texas.  Stamford is north of Abilene and straddles the boundary with Haskell County to the north.  Anders was also a member of the Stamford City Council from 1997 until his election as mayor in the spring of 2005.
Question: What is the publishing year of this children's book written and illustrated by Dr. Seuss, in which the featured characted was also part of a book "Horton Hatches the Egg"?

Horton Hears a Who!  is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Seuss Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and was published in 1954 by Random House. <SEP> Horton Hatches the Egg is a ten-minute animated short film based on the book by Dr. Seuss, by Leon Schlesinger Productions in 1942, released as part of Warner Bros.' "Merrie Melodies" series.  The short, which in contrast to the original children's book, was more adult-oriented and was directed by Bob Clampett.  Horton was voiced by Kent Rogers along with the Peter Lorre fish, Sara Berner voiced Mayzie and the elephant bird, Frank Graham narrated, and Mel Blanc performed most of the other voices. <SEP> Horton the Elephant is a fictional character from the 1940 book "Horton Hatches the Egg" and 1954 book "Horton Hears a Who! ", both by Dr. Seuss.  Horton is a kind, sweet-natured elephant who cares about other animals or people.  Though he goes through many hardships, whether trying to keep an egg warm through storms, rough travels, and humiliating shows, or tries to save a small planet from harm, he always triumphs; the egg hatches into an elephant-bird, while the planet is saved and respected by the others.  He is very popular because of his big heart and respectful compassion, which makes him more humorous. <SEP> Horton Hatches the Egg is a children's book written and illustrated by Theodor Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and published in 1940 by Random House.  The book tells the story of Horton the Elephant, who is tricked into sitting on a bird's egg while its mother, Mayzie, takes a permanent vacation to Palm Beach.  Horton endures a number of hardships but persists, often stating, "I meant what I said, and I said what I meant.  An elephant's faithful, one hundred percent!"  Ultimately, the egg hatches, revealing an elephant-bird, a creature with a blend of Mayzie's and Horton's features.