winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which star of This Is Your Death also starred in "Las Vegas" ?

The Las Vegas metropolitan area is home to many sports, most of which take place in the unincorporated communities around Las Vegas rather than in the city itself.  The Las Vegas Valley has one major league professional team: the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL) who began play in 2017 as the region's first major pro team.  The Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) will begin play in Las Vegas as the "Las Vegas Raiders" by 2020 and become the region's second major professional team.  Las Vegas is also home to one minor league sports team: the Las Vegas 51s of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (Minor League Baseball).  The 51s are currently the only team to actually play in the city of Las Vegas, playing at the city owned Cashman Field.  They will be joined in 2018 by the Las Vegas Lights FC of the United Soccer League, one of two leagues that collectively make up the second level of the U.S. men's soccer league system. <SEP> Joshua David Duhamel ( ; born November 14, 1972) is an American actor and former fashion model.  After various modeling work, he made his acting debut as Leo du Pres on the ABC daytime soap opera "All My Children" and later starred as Danny McCoy on NBC's "Las Vegas". <SEP> Poppermost is an original indie pop rock music band based in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.  The retro band draws comparisons to The Turtles, The Beach Boys, Harry Nilsson, Simon & Garfunkel, The Beatles, Queen, Elliott Smith, Elvis Costello, The Kinks, Paul McCartney, The Hollies, Traveling Wilburys, Oasis, The Who, Electric Light Orchestra, Wilco, and classic '60s / '70s pop rock radio.  Poppermost has been listed as one of "Our picks for the best bands" by the "Las Vegas Weekly" entertainment magazine, and also received a "Best of Las Vegas 2007" award from the "Las Vegas Review-Journal" newspaper. <ref name="RJ3/25/07">"Best Local R&B Band", "Las Vegas Review-Journal"</ref> Singer/songwriter/multi-instrumentalist, Alex Oliver, and bassist and audio/video/graphics/web designer, Roy Rendahl, both registered with ASCAP, started Poppermost on July 4, 2001.  They have released three full-length albums, and several CD singles and EPs of original music, all recorded at Roy's Trimordial Studio in Las Vegas.  Roy is now mastering their latest recordings too.  Poppermost's influences include: The Beatles, R.E.M., The Beach Boys, Queen, Wilco, Oasis, classic '60s AM and '70s FM, The Who, Carole King, and Burt Bacharach and Hal David.  The Poppermost name originates from the early Beatles' inspirational call and response, John: "Where are we going, lads?"  Paul, George, Ringo: "To the toppermost of the poppermost, Johnny!" <SEP> This Is Your Death is a 2017 American satirical drama film directed by Giancarlo Esposito and written by Kenny Yakkel and Noah Pink.  The film stars Josh Duhamel, Famke Janssen, Giancarlo Esposito, Sarah Wayne Callies, and Caitlin Fitzgerald.
Question: Greyabbey is 7mi south of the civil parish in what Northern Irish county?

Normanton, sometimes called Normanton on Cliffe, is a village and civil parish in the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated on the A607 road, about 7 mi north from the town of Grantham and 18 mi south from the city and county town of Lincoln.  It is in the civil parish of Carlton Scroop. <SEP> Greyabbey or Grey Abbey is a small village, townland (of 208 acres) and civil parish located on the eastern shores of Strangford Lough, on the Ards Peninsula in County Down, Northern Ireland.  Both townland and civil parish are situated in the historic barony of Ards Lower.  It is within the Borough of Ards.  It had a population of 939 people in the 2011 Census.  It lies 7 mi south of Newtownards. <SEP> South Ormsby, sometimes called South Ormesby, is a village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.  It is situated 1 mi west from the A16 road, 7 mi south from Louth and 7 miles north-east from Horncastle.  With the nearby hamlet of Ketsby, it forms the civil parish of South Ormesby with Ketsby.  The population is included in the civil parish of Brinkhill. <SEP>  It lies at the most northern tip of Strangford Lough, 10 miles (16 km) east of Belfast, on the Ards Peninsula. Newtownards, is a large town, townland and civil parish in County Down, Northern Ireland.  It is situated in the civil parish of Newtownards and the historic baronies of Ards Lower and Castlereagh Lower.  Newtownards is the largest town in the former Borough of Ards.  It is known colloquially by locals as "Ards".  It had a population of 28,039 people in the 2011 Census.
Question: Quincy Regional Airport, is a city owned public airport 12 miles east of Quincy, a city in Adams County, Illinois, it is used for general aviation but also sees which American airline headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex?

 It is used for general aviation but also sees American Airlines partner Cape Air with subsidized Essential Air Service flights to Lambert-St. Quincy Regional Airport (IATA: UIN, ICAO: KUIN, FAA LID: UIN) (Baldwin Field) is a city owned public airport 12 miles east of Quincy, a city in Adams County, Illinois.  Louis International Airport, a service which is subsidized by the federal government's Essential Air Service program at a cost of $1,956,856 (per year). <SEP> Fort Worth Spinks Airport (ICAO: KFWS, FAA LID: FWS) is a city owned, public use airport located 14 nautical miles (26 km) south of the central business district of Fort Worth, in Tarrant County, Texas, United States.  It is the newest of the three airports that are owned by the City of Fort Worth and it serves the cities of Fort Worth, Burleson, and Mansfield.  The airport is located at the intersection of Interstate 35W and HWY 1187 and serves as a reliever airport for Fort Worth Meacham International Airport and Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport.  It was one of few airports in the country to have Class E airspace and a control tower.  However, its airspace now has Class D designation. <SEP>  It is the world's largest airline when measured by fleet size, revenue, scheduled passenger-kilometers flown, and number of destinations served. American Airlines, Inc. (AA) is an American airline headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex.  American together with its regional partners operates an extensive international and domestic network with an average of nearly 6,700 flights per day to nearly 350 destinations in more than 50 countries. <SEP> Manhattan Regional Airport (IATA: MHK, ICAO: KMHK, FAA LID: MHK) in Riley County, Kansas is the second-busiest commercial airport in Kansas.  It is owned by the city of Manhattan, Kansas, and is about five miles southwest of downtown Manhattan.  American Airlines serves the airport with five daily flights to Chicago O'Hare International Airport and Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport.  The airport is also used for general aviation and for planes chartered by the military and college sports teams (the airport is four miles east of Fort Riley and eight miles southwest of Kansas State University's athletic complex).
Question: What progressive American magazine did a review of the 2009 LP of the Mirrors?

Mirrors (a.k.a. the Mirrors) were a rock band from Cleveland, Ohio originally active 1973 - 1975, although some accounts indicate they formed as early as 1971 or 1972.  Their sound has been described as "psychedelic garage" and "proto-punk".  The band's founder, Jaime Klimek, who sang and played guitar, said they "were ferociously loud."  The other members were Jim Crook, guitar, Mike Weldon (who started "Psychotronic Video" magazine in 1980) drums and a succession of bassists first Craig Bell (later of Rocket from the Tombs) followed briefly by Paul Marotta who soon switched to keyboards (and played with the electric eels), then Jim Jones (who later played guitar in Pere Ubu), then Bell again and finally Jones again.  In some of their recordings Jones played drums.  They played original songs and covers originally by the Velvet Underground, the Kinks, the Troggs and Brian Eno among others.  In his review of a 2009 LP of their 1970's material for "Mother Jones" former "Maximumrocknroll" editor Mark Murrmann described them as "not as bent as the Electric Eels...nor as throttling as Rocket from the Tombs."  After they broke up Klimek, Jones, Marotta, other former members of the electric eels and Anton Fier formed the Styrenes.  In 2013 and 2014 Klimek, Crook, Bell and other musicians played some reunion shows in Cleveland. <SEP>  Clara Jeffery serves as editor.  Steve Katz has been publisher since 2010.  Monika Bauerlein has been CEO since 2015.  "Mother Jones" is published by The Foundation for National Progress. Mother Jones (abbreviated MoJo) is a progressive American magazine that focuses on news, commentary, and investigative reporting on topics including politics, the environment, human rights, and culture. <SEP> IfNotNow is a progressive American Jewish group opposing the Israeli occupation of Palestine.  The movement consists mainly of millennials, who demonstrate primarily through direct action and media appearances.  The name 'IfNotNow' is derived from a saying by the Jewish religious leader Rabbi Hillel the Elder: "If I am not for myself, who will be for me?  If I am only for myself, what am I?  If not now, when?" <SEP> Optical Mechanics, Inc. or OMI is a high-end American telescope and optics instrument manufacturer.  OMI was founded in 2002 and produces observatory telescopes, Lidar telescopes, optical tube assemblies, telescope mirrors and reflective coatings for mirrors.  OMI mirrors are used by other telescope makers such as Obsession Telescopes.  Also taking on custom projects, they produced the 48-inch Dob, a 48.875 in aperture, f/ 4, Dobsonian telescope called "Barbarella" and featured in Astronomy Technology Today magazine (June 2008 Issue).  OMI is located in the US state of Iowa.  OMI procured the assets of the former optics company Torus Technologies.  OMI has an optics shop where it does work on telescopes.
Question: Are both Stan Moore and Benjamin Stoloff American?

 He began his career as a short film comedy director and gradually moved into feature film directing and production later in his career. Benjamin "Ben" Stoloff (October 6, 1895 – September 8, 1960) was an American film director and producer.  Stoloff was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  He died in Hollywood, California. <SEP> Transatlantic Merry-Go-Round is a 1934 American drama film with musical and comedic elements, directed by Benjamin Stoloff. <SEP> Speakeasy is a 1929 American Pre-Code sports drama film directed by Benjamin Stoloff and adapted by Frederick Hazlitt Brennan and Edwin J. Burke.  The picture was produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation.  Lola Lane and Paul Page played the lead roles.  John Wayne had a minor role in the film as a speakeasy patron.  All film elements to this movie are considered lost, but Vitaphone-style discs of the soundtrack survive. <SEP> Stan Clark Moore (born February 9, 1956 in Memphis, Tennessee) is an American film director, screenwriter, and film producer.
Question: What did Victor Beaumont play in the British 1965 Eastman Color war film directed by Anthony Mann based on the true story of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage during World War II?

The Heavy Water War (original title Kampen om tungtvannet and alternative title The Saboteurs ) is a six-episode war drama TV miniseries produced by the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation.  It is a Norwegian/Danish/British co-production, directed by that tells about the German nuclear weapon project and the heavy water sabotage in Norway to disrupt it during the Second World War, with a particular emphasis on the role of Leif Tronstad. <SEP> As Peter Wolff, he appeared in a number of German films ("Revolt in the Reform School, Der brave Suender" etc.) and at least one play ("Die erste Mrs Selby").  He is perhaps best known for his portrayals of Nazi German characters in films such as "Where Eagles Dare" (1968) in which he played Colonel Weissner, "Carve Her Name with Pride" (1958), "The Guns of Navarone" (1961) and "The Heroes of Telemark" (1965).  After emigrating to the United Kingdom in the 1930s, he appeared in British films and television dramas from the 1940s and Hollywood films from the 1960s. <SEP> Jomar Brun MBE (18 June 1904 – 26 August 1993) was a Norwegian chemical engineer.  He was born in Trondheim.  He graduated from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1926, and worked for Norsk Hydro from 1929.  He was central in the planning and running of the world's first industrial heavy water plant at Norsk Hydro Rjukan.  During World War II he was called to London, and contributed to the planning phase of Operation Freshman and Operation Gunnerside, the heavy water sabotage at Vemork.  He was decorated with the Order of the British Empire, and Officer of the French Legion of Honour.  From 1951 he was appointed professor of electrochemistry at the Norwegian Institute of Technology in Trondheim. <SEP> The Heroes of Telemark is a British 1965 Eastman Color war film directed by Anthony Mann based on the true story of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage during World War II from "Skis Against the Atom," the memoirs of Norwegian resistance soldier Knut Haukelid.  The film stars Kirk Douglas as Dr Rolf Pedersen and Richard Harris as Knut Straud, along with Ulla Jacobsson as Anna Pedersen.  It was filmed on location in Norway.
Question: What natural body of water does Turnford Brook and Borough of Broxbourne have in common?

Spital Brook is a minor tributary of the River Lea which rises in Hoddesdonpark Wood in the county of Hertfordshire, England.  Spital Brook flows eastwards from Hoddesdonpark Wood, passing through Barclay Park, the former Hoddesdon Common, on its journey to the Lea, while an unnamed parallel stream to the south has been diverted to form ornamental waterbodies located within the former parkland of Broxbournebury.  The stream crosses the Roman road, Ermine Street, before going under the A10 and Cock Lane.  The original crossing place or ford of Spital Brook in Cock Lane remains and the original route it took ran parallel to the brook in a north-south direction.  The brook passes through its namesake area, Spital Brook and marks the traditional boundary between the two parishes of Hoddesdon and Broxbourne.  The stream runs parallel to the Lea Valley Lines by Broxbourne Station until it meets the River Lea close to Broxbourne Riverside, the former Broxbourne Lido. <SEP> Virginia Water Lake lies on the southern edge of Windsor Great Park, in the borough of Runnymede in Surrey and the civil parishes of Old Windsor and Sunningdale and Ascot in Berkshire, in England.  It is a man-made lake taking its name from a natural body of water of the same name.  There is a village of Virginia Water which stretches out to the east of the lake.  The grounds of the lake, nearby Fort Belvedere, and the Clockcase are all Grade I listed on the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens. <SEP>  The eastern boundary of the district is the River Lea. The Borough of Broxbourne is a local government district and borough in Hertfordshire, England.  Its council is based in Cheshunt, other towns include Broxbourne, Hoddesdon and Waltham Cross.  The borough covers 20 sqmi in south east Hertfordshire having a population of about 96,000. <SEP> Turnford Brook is a minor tributary of the River Lea.  The brook flows through the Borough of Broxbourne for approximately 3 mi .
Question: Which was the American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme in which Lauren Hollyan American-Canadian actress starred?

A Decade Under the Influence is a 2003 American documentary film, directed by Ted Demme and Richard LaGravenese.  It was produced by Independent Film Channel.  It is about the "turning point" in American cinema in the 1970s: New Hollywood.  This was the final film Ted directed (his uncle Jonathan Demme died a decade later). <SEP> Beautiful Girls is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme from a screenplay written by Scott Rosenberg, starring Matt Dillon, Lauren Holly, Timothy Hutton, Rosie O'Donnell, Martha Plimpton, Natalie Portman, Michael Rapaport, Mira Sorvino and Uma Thurman. <SEP> Natalie Portman is an actress, producer, and director with dual American and Israeli citizenship.  Portman made her film debut in Luc Besson's "" where she starred as a vengeful child assassin.  She followed this by appearing in Michael Mann's crime thriller "Heat" (1995), Ted Demme's romantic comedy "Beautiful Girls" (1996), and Tim Burton's science fiction comedy "Mars Attacks! " (1996).  Three years later, her supporting role as the precocious, responsible daughter of a narcissistic mother played by Susan Sarandon in the drama "Anywhere but Here" earned Portman her first Golden Globe Award nomination.  In the same year, Portman played Padmé Amidala in the first of the "Star Wars" prequel trilogy "" which garnered her international recognition.  She reprised the role in its sequels "" (2002), and "" (2005). <SEP>  She is known for her roles as Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series "Picket Fences", Mary Swanson in the 1994 film "Dumb and Dumber", as Linda Lee in "", and Director Jenny Shepard in the series "NCIS". Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28, 1963) is an American-Canadian actress.
Question: What role did Malcolm Hebden play in a British soap opera that centers on Coronation Street in Weatherfield?

 The programme centres on Coronation Street in Weatherfield, a fictional town based on inner-city Salford, its terraced houses, café, corner shop, newsagents, building yard, taxicab office, salon, restaurant, textile factory and the Rovers Return pub. Coronation Street (informally known as Corrie) is a British soap opera created by Granada Television and shown on ITV since 9 December 1960.  In the show's fictional history, the street was built in 1902 and named in honour of the coronation of King Edward VII. <SEP> Weatherfield is a fictional town based on Salford, Lancashire, which is the setfting for the British ITV soap opera "Coronation Street".  Much of Weatherfield has been seen by viewers throughout the years, though the primary focus from the viewer's perspective is the Coronation Street, a cobbled street where many of the programme's characters live.  Weatherfield areas are often shot on location around Manchester, as its filming studios, the Granada Studios complex on Quay Street in Manchester city centre (closed 2013) and its new set MediaCityUK in Salford Quays (opened 2014), only house the outdoor sets of Coronation Street and its immediate surrounding streets. <SEP> Norris Benjamin Cole is a fictional character from the British soap opera "Coronation Street", played by Malcolm Hebden.  He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 11 March 1994.  Hebden had previously played the role of Carlos, Mavis Riley's (Thelma Barlow) Spanish lover, in 1974.  Norris appeared on a recurring basis, until he was written out in April 1997 by Brian Park.  However two years later, the character was reintroduced on a regular basis.  He has lived for several years with fellow character, Emily Bishop (Eileen Derbyshire) at 3 Coronation Street, first as a lodger, and more recently as the house owner. <SEP> Malcolm Hebden (born 21 December 1939) is an English television and stage actor known for his role as Norris Cole in the long-running ITV soap opera "Coronation Street".
Question: What place, founded in 1908, did a study on inherently funny words?

Combinatorics on words is a fairly new field of mathematics, branching from combinatorics, which focuses on the study of words and formal languages.  The subject looks at letters or symbols, and the sequences they form.  Combinatorics on words affects various areas of mathematical study, including algebra and computer science.  There have been a wide range of contributions to the field.  Some of the first work was on square-free words by Thue in the early 1900s.  He and colleagues observed patterns within words and tried to explain them.  As time went on, combinatorics on words became useful in the study of algorithms and coding.  It led to developments in abstract algebra and answering open questions. <SEP> Michael Rowbotham is a political and economic writer and commentator based in the UK who is primarily known for his two books, "The Grip of Death: A Study of Modern Money, Debt Slavery, and Destructive Economics" (1998) and "Goodbye America" (2000).  "The Grip of Death: A Study of Modern Money, Debt Slavery, and Destructive Economics" focuses on what he believes to be inequities in the practice of fractional reserve banking (which he equates with counterfeiting) and the economic distortions he believes to be inherent in the so-called debt-based monetary system which almost all nations utilise in the modern age.  In "Goodbye America" Rowbotham argues that Third World debt is immoral, invalid, and inherently unrepayable.  He argues that this 'unjust' debt should be canceled immediately. <SEP> Certain words have been suggested to be inherently funny.  Vaudeville tradition holds that words with the letter "k" are funny.  A 2015 study at the University of Alberta suggested that the humor of certain nonsense words can be explained by whether they seem rude or not and by the property of entropy – the improbability of certain letters being used together in a word.  The philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer posited that humor is a product of one's expectations being violated. <SEP> The University of Alberta (also known as U of A and UAlberta) is a public research university located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.  It was founded in 1908 by Alexander Cameron Rutherford, the first premier of Alberta, and Henry Marshall Tory, its first president.  Its enabling legislation is the "Post-secondary Learning Act."
Question: Margaret of Huntingdon (died before 1228) was the eldest daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon (died 1219) and his wife, Maud (died 1233), sister of which earl that died in 1232, was one of the "old school" of Anglo-Norman barons whose loyalty to the Angevin dynasty was consistent but contingent on the receipt of lucrative favours? 

Hugh de Courtenay, 1st/9th Earl of Devon (14 September 1276 – 23 December 1340) was the son of Sir Hugh de Courtenay (died 1292), feudal baron of Okehampton in Devon, by his wife Eleanor le Despenser (died 1328), sister of Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester.  Forty-one years after the death of his cousin, Isabel de Forz, "suo jure" 8th Countess of Devon (1237–1293) (née de Redvers, eldest daughter of Baldwin de Redvers, 6th Earl of Devon (1217-1245)), letters patent were granted by King Edward III, dated 22 February 1335, declaring him Earl of Devon, and stating that he 'should assume such title and style as his ancestors, Earls of Devon, had wont to do'.  This thus made him 1st Earl of Devon, if the letters patent are deemed to have created a new peerage, otherwise 9th Earl of Devon if it is deemed a restitution of the old dignity of the de Redvers family and he is deemed to have succeeded the "suo jure" 8th Countess.  Authorities differ in their opinions and thus alternative ordinal numbers exist for this Courtenay earldom. <SEP>  Margaret was the second wife of Alan, Lord of Galloway (died 1234).  She and Alan married in 1209, and had a family of a son and two daughters.  The elder daughter, Christiana, married William de Forz (died 1260). Margaret of Huntingdon (died before 1228) was the eldest daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon (died 1219) and his wife, Maud (died 1233), sister of Ranulf III, Earl of Chester (died 1232), and daughter of Hugh II, Earl of Chester (died 1181).  The younger daughter, Dervorguilla (died 1290), married John de Balliol, Lord of Barnard Castle (died 1268).  Margaret and Alan's son, Thomas—Alan's only legitimate son—may have lived into the 1220s, but died young. <SEP> Matilda of Chester, Countess of Huntingdon (1171 – 6 January 1233) was an Anglo-Norman noblewoman, sometimes known as Maud and sometimes known with the surname de Kevelioc.  She was a daughter of Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester, and the wife of David of Scotland, Earl of Huntingdon.  Through her daughter, Isobel, she was an ancestress of Robert the Bruce. <SEP> Ranulf de Blondeville, 6th Earl of Chester and 1st Earl of Lincoln (1170–1232), known in some references as the 4th Earl of Chester (in the second lineage of the title after the original family line was broken after the 2nd Earl), was one of the "old school" of Anglo-Norman barons whose loyalty to the Angevin dynasty was consistent but contingent on the receipt of lucrative favours.  He was described as "almost the last relic of the great feudal aristocracy of the Conquest".
Question: The Mysterious Origins of Man included material that was based on a book written by what American mathematician who is known for his promotion of vedic creationism?

 Thompson also published several books and articles on religion and science, Hindu cosmology and astronomy.  He was a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (popularly known as the "Hare Krishna movement" or "ISKCON") and a founding member of the Bhaktivedanta Institute, the branch of ISKCON dedicated to examining the relationship of modern scientific theories to the Vaishnava worldview.  In the 'science and religion' community he was known for his articulation of ISKCON's view of science.  Danish historian of religion Mikael Rothstein described Thompson as "the single dominating writer on science" in ISKCON whom ISKCON has chosen to "cover the field of science more or less on his own".  C. Mackenzie Brown, professor of religion at Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas, described him as "the leading figure" in ISKCON's critique of modern science. Richard Leslie Thompson, also known as Sadaputa Dasa (February 4, 1947 – September 18, 2008), was an American mathematician, author and Gaudiya Vaishnava religious figure, known principally for his promotion of Vedic creationism and as the co-author (with Michael Cremo) of "Forbidden Archeology: The Hidden History of the Human Race" (1993), which has been widely criticised by the scientific community. <SEP> The Mysterious Origins of Man is a television special that originally aired on NBC on February 25, 1996.  Hosted by Charlton Heston, the program argued that mankind has lived on the Earth for tens of millions of years, and that mainstream scientists have suppressed the fossil evidence for this.  Some material included was based on the controversial "Forbidden Archeology", a book written by Hindu creationists Michael Cremo and Richard L. Thompson about anomalous archeological finds reported mainly in early scientific journals.  It also included interviews with the following people: creationist Carl Baugh on the Paluxy tracks; Richard Milton, author of "Shattering the Myths of Darwinism", on Lucy; Neil Steede on Incan ruins; and Graham Hancock, author of "Fingerprints of the Gods", on Atlantis.  It was produced by B. C. Video Inc. <SEP> Vedic Mathematics is a book written by the Indian monk Swami Bharati Krishna Tirtha and first published in 1965.  It contains a list of mental calculation techniques claimed to be based on the Vedas.  The mental calculation system mentioned in the book is also known by the same name or as "Vedic Maths".  Its characterization as "Vedic" mathematics has been criticized by academics, who have also opposed its inclusion in the Indian school curriculum. <SEP> Emma Elizabeth Smith (c. 1843 – 4 April 1888) was a prostitute and murder victim of mysterious origins in late-19th century London.  Her killing was the first of the Whitechapel murders, and it is possible she was a victim of the notorious serial killer known as Jack the Ripper, though this is considered unlikely by most modern authors.
Question: The Groninger Luchtvaart Maatschappij (GLM) was a Dutch start-up airline which aimed to start operations in 2013 from where, which civilian international airport near Eelde in the province of Drenthe in the northeastern Netherlands?

Tuzla International Airport (Bosnian: "Međunarodni aerodrom Tuzla/Међународни аеродром Тузла" ); (IATA: TZL, ICAO: LQTZ) is an airport near Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.  Tuzla International Airport is second largest airport in Bosnia and Herzegovina, right after Sarajevo International Airport.  The airport is known as a low cost airline hub of Bosnia and Herzegovina, since it's used by people from Bosnia, the diaspora and travelers from neighboring countries Croatia and Serbia.  The airport is a civilian airport and a military airbase. <SEP> Groningen Airport Eelde (IATA: GRQ, ICAO: EHGG) is a civilian international airport near Eelde in the province of Drenthe in the northeastern Netherlands.  It is 4.8 NM south of the city of Groningen. <SEP> Eelde (] ) is a town in the Dutch province of Drenthe.  It is a part of the municipality of Tynaarlo, and lies about 9 km south of Groningen.  Groningen Airport Eelde is located near the village. <SEP>  Plans include flights to Copenhagen, Brussel and Paris.  The airline is yet to acquire any aircraft and has yet to advertise any routes for sale.  GLM has joined the Join! The Groninger Luchtvaart Maatschappij (GLM) was a Dutch start-up airline which aimed to start operations in 2013 from Groningen Airport Eelde with a twice daily service to London Southend Airport.  Regional Airlines start up initiative to help get the airline started with leased aircraft.
Question: Which tennis player hails from South Africa, Pieter Aldrich or Jim Pugh?

Pieter ("Piet") Aldrich (born 7 September 1965) is a former professional tennis player from South Africa.  A doubles specialist, he won 2 Grand Slam men's doubles titles (1 Australian Open and 1 US Open).  Aldrich reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1990. <SEP> The Men's Doubles tournament at the 1990 US Open was held from August 27 to September 9, 1990, on the outdoor hard courts of the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City, United States.  Pieter Aldrich and Mark Woodforde won the title, defeating Paul Annacone and David Wheaton in the final. <SEP> Rick Leach and Jim Pugh were the defending champions, but lost in the semifinals to Grant Connell and Glenn Michibata. <br>Pieter Aldrich and Danie Visser won the title, defeating Connell and Michibata 6–4, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4, in the final. <SEP>  A doubles specialist, he won three Grand Slam men's doubles titles (two Australian Open, one Wimbledon) and five Grand Slam mixed doubles titles (three Australian Open, one Wimbledon, one US Open).  Pugh reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1989. Jim Pugh (born February 5, 1964 in Burbank, California) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.
Question: A compact van was roughly the same size as a Volkswagen model introduced in what year?

The Volkswagen Beetle (also sold as the Volkswagen Coccinelle, Volkswagen Maggiolino, Volkswagen Fusca in some countries) is a compact car manufactured and marketed by Volkswagen introduced in 2011 for the 2012 model year, as the successor to the New Beetle launched in 1997.  It features a lower profile while retaining an overall shape recalling the original Volkswagen Type 1 Beetle. <SEP> The Volkswagen Type 2, known officially (depending on body type) as the Transporter, Kombi or Microbus, or, informally, as the Bus (US) or Camper (UK), is a forward control panel van introduced in 1950 by the German automaker Volkswagen as its second car model.  Following – and initially deriving from Volkswagen's first model, the Type 1 (Beetle) – it was given the factory designation Type 2. <SEP>  Popular in the United States during the early 1960s, they were replaced by full-size vans at the end of the decade.  These large vans used body-on-frame construction and featured front engines under a short hood. A compact van is a type of van characterized by a flat front design, mechanicals based on a compact car, an engine placed either at the rear or between and behind the front seats and were roughly the same size as the VW Bus. <SEP> MAVA Company was the Greek importer of Renault automobiles.  In 1979, it decided to enter the car-production business introducing a passenger-utility car, a type then very popular in Greece for tax cetagorization reasons.  MAVA assigned the creation of the car to Georgios Michael, a Greek designer credited with the design of Neorion Chicago, as well as that of several other Greek vehicles.  Michael and his team completed the development and prototype construction (on Renault mechanicals) in record-time and the car, named "Farma", was introduced the same year.  MAVA had insisted that the car should be presented as a "Renault model" and thus the prototype was tested and approved by the French company.  The "Farma", accordingly bearing the Renault logo, was produced in a variety of versions, including "passenger" and "van" types.  It had a 4-cylinder 845 cc 34 hp engine and could reach a top speed of about 110 km/h .  A total of 4500 were built, including the "pure jeep-type" "Σ" model introduced in 1983, and some minor face-lifts.  The attractive car had also received a modest publicity in the European press.  By 1985, the Greek law had changed affecting the market for this type of vehicles, thus making their production unprofitable.  Michael and his team then worked on a new model; the much more advanced (and particularly attractive) new "Farma Change" was introduced in 1985.  By that time, though, MAVA had scrapped the whole project and only one car, the prototype of the new model, was built.
Question: Which senator from Hawaii defeated Campbell Cavasso in the 2010 senate race and was the highest-ranking Japanese American politician in United States history?

Daniel Ken "Dan" Inouye (Japanese: 井上 建 , Hepburn: Inoue Ken ) was a United States Senator from Hawaii from 1963 to 2012.  He was a member of the Democratic Party, and he was President pro tempore of the United States Senate (third in line in the Presidential Line of Succession) from 2010 until his death in 2012, making him the highest-ranking Japanese American politician in U.S. history.  Inouye also served as chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations. <SEP> Campbell "Cam" Cavasso (born October 14, 1950), is an American politician, businessman and member of the Republican Party.  He served three consecutive terms in the Hawaii House of Representatives from January 1985 to January 1991, representing House District 51 in Windward Oahu.  He ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii in 2002 and was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2004 and 2010, losing on both occasions to Democratic incumbent Daniel Inouye.  He was also the Republican nominee for the same seat in a 2014 special election, losing to Democrat Brian Schatz, who was appointed to the seat in 2012 after Inouye died. <SEP> Harry Binkley Harris Jr. (born August 4, 1956) is an Admiral in the United States Navy who currently serves as the 24th Commander, United States Pacific Command (USPACOM).  He is the first Asian-American to achieve the rank of Admiral in the U.S. Navy, and the highest-ranking Japanese American.  He is also the first 4-star admiral to have participated in the Navy Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (NJROTC) and the first officer from the U.S. Navy's P-3 Orion maritime patrol aviation community to achieve 4-star rank.  He was Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet in Hawaii from 2013–2015. <SEP> John Fujio Aiso (Japanese: 相磯 藤雄 , December 14, 1909 – December 1987) was an American nisei military leader, lawyer and judge.  Aiso was the head instructor of the Military Intelligence Service Language School and the highest-ranking Japanese American in the U.S. Army during World War II.  He was also the first Japanese American appointed as a judge in the contiguous United States.
Question: What Natalie Portman film was the first production of Cross Creek Pictures?

Yes!  is the fourth album of alternative hip hop artist k-os, released on April 14, 2009 in Canada by Universal Music Canada.  The first single, "4 3 2 1", was released to radio in December 2008 and peaked at #98 on the Canadian Hot 100, also the video premiered on February 17, 2009.  "Burning Bridges" and "I Wish I Knew Natalie Portman" are the second and third singles respectively.  The album also debuted at #9 on the Canadian Albums Chart.  On November 17, "Yes!"  was released on iTunes in the United States.  The video for "I Wish I Knew Natalie Portman" was released on November 23 as promo for the US physical release in February 2010.  The video for "Zambony" was released on July 14, 2010, as promo for the US and UK physical releases as well. <SEP> Brite Futures (formerly known as Natalie Portman's Shaved Head, often shortened to NPSH) was an American indie rock/electronica band from Seattle, Washington.  The group released its debut album in July 2008 and disbanded in 2012.  Their former name is a reference to actress Natalie Portman's physical appearance in the film "V for Vendetta". <SEP> Cross Creek Pictures is an American film production studio formed in 2009.  And also, CCP co-produced a few films with Exclusive Media.  Their first production was the acclaimed "Black Swan" (2010), which was followed by "The Ides of March" (2011), "The Woman in Black" (2012) and "Rush" (2013).  In September 2011, Cross Creek Pictures signed a deal with Universal Pictures, where the studio would release at least six of Cross Creek's productions over the following 3 years.  In late 2015, Cross Creek signed a new three-year, multifaceted co-financing, production, and distribution deal with Sony Pictures Entertainment. <SEP> Black Swan is a 2010 American psychological horror film directed by Darren Aronofsky.  It stars Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey and Winona Ryder.  The screenplay by Mark Heyman, Andres Heinz and John McLaughlin is from a story by Heinz.  The plot revolves around a production of Tchaikovsky's "Swan Lake" ballet by a prestigious New York City company.  The production requires a ballerina to play the innocent and fragile White Swan, for which the committed dancer Nina (Portman) is a perfect fit, as well as the dark and sensual Black Swan, which are qualities better embodied by the new arrival Lily (Kunis).  Nina is overwhelmed by a feeling of immense pressure when she finds herself competing for the part, causing her to lose her tenuous grip on reality and descend into a living nightmare.
Question: Harold Edward Holt went missing while swimming in the suburb of what city?

 Its local government area is the Shire of Mornington Peninsula. Portsea is a resort town suburb of Melbourne, Australia, located across Port Phillip from the Melbourne CBD. <SEP> Dame Zara Kate Bate {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (née Dickins , previously Fell and Holt; 10 March 190914 June 1989) was an Australian fashion designer and socialite who was best known as the wife of Harold Holt, the 17th Prime Minister of Australia.  She grew up in Melbourne, attending Ruyton Girls' School and Toorak College.  Going into the dressmaking business, she opened a shop in 1930 and eventually expanded into a chain of boutiques.  Zara's first marriage to James Fell was short-lived, although they had three children together.  She remarried to Harold Holt – a Liberal Party politician – in 1946, although they had known each other for many years previously.  She became the prime minister's wife in 1966, and was known for her energy and flamboyance.  She was widowed in December 1967, when her husband disappeared while swimming at Cheviot Beach, Victoria.  Zara published her autobiography in 1968, and the following year remarried to Jeff Bate, another politician.  She was widowed for a second time in 1984, and subsequently retired to the Gold Coast. <SEP> Harold Edward Holt, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 5 August 190817 December 1967), was an Australian politician and the 17th Prime Minister of Australia from 1966 to 1967.  He was born in Stanmore, New South Wales and won a scholarship to study law at the University of Melbourne.  Holt spent 32 years in Parliament, including many years as a senior Cabinet Minister, but was Prime Minister for only 22 months before he disappeared in December 1967 while swimming at Cheviot Beach near Portsea, Victoria and was presumed drowned.  Holt went into business as a solicitor, during which time he joined the United Australia Party (UAP).  In 1935, aged just 27, he was elected to parliament for Fawkner.  He held this seat until 1949, when he transferred to Higgins. <SEP> The Harold Holt Memorial Swimming Centre is a public swimming pool complex located on the corner of High street & Edgar Street, Glen Iris, Melbourne, Australia.  Built in the 1960s by Australian architects Kevin Borland and Daryl Jackson, the Swimming Centre is considered to be a fine example of Brutalist architecture.  Originally built as a municipal swimming baths, in 1927, the facilities were renovated in 1967 by Borland and Jackson to accommodate for higher swimming participation numbers.  It is named in honour of Australian Prime Minister Harold Holt, whose drowning death was announced during its construction and was the local member for the area.
Question: Are Dan McCafferty and Eddie Vedder both singers?

"Jeremy" is a song by the American rock band Pearl Jam, with lyrics written by vocalist Eddie Vedder and music written by bassist Jeff Ament.  "Jeremy" was released in 1992 as the third single from Pearl Jam's debut album "Ten" (1991).  The song was inspired by a newspaper article Vedder read about a high school student who shot himself in front of his English class on January 8, 1991.  It reached the number five spot on both the Mainstream and Modern Rock "Billboard" charts.  It did not originally chart on the regular "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart since it was not released as a commercial single in the US at the time, but a re-release in July 1995 brought it up to number 79. <SEP> If Life Was Easy is the fifth solo album by Deep Purple's bass player Roger Glover released by earMusic/edel on July 11, 2011.  The album was recorded in 2007 but due to personal reasons it wasn't released until 2011.  Like its predecessor, "Snapshot" (2002), it features The Guilty Party which includes Randall Bramblett and Gillian Glover.  Guest appearances are from Nazareth's Dan McCafferty and Pete Agnew as well as Walther Gallay and Sahaj Ticotin. <SEP> Eddie Vedder (born Edward Louis Severson; December 23, 1964) is an American musician, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Pearl Jam, with whom he performs lead vocals and is one of three guitarists.  He is known for his powerful baritone vocals.  He also appeared as a guest vocalist in Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to the late singer Andrew Wood. <SEP>  McCafferty continues to perform solo around the world and record on occasion. William Daniel "Dan" McCafferty (born 14 October 1946, Dunfermline, Scotland) is a Scottish vocalist, best known as the lead singer for the Scottish hard rock band Nazareth from its founding in 1968 to his retirement from touring with the band in 2013.
Question: Journey Through Rosebud stars an actress who won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress for her role in what film?

Helena Bonham Carter, (born 26 May 1966) is an English actress.  She is known for her roles in low-budget arthouse and independent films to large-scale Hollywood productions.  She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role as Kate Croy in "The Wings of the Dove" (1997).  For her role as Queen Elizabeth in "The King's Speech" (2010), she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.  She also won the 2010 International Emmy Award for Best Actress for her role as British author Enid Blyton in the TV film "Enid" (2009). <SEP>  It stars Robert Forster and Katharine Ross. Journey Through Rosebud is a 1972 drama film directed by Tom Gries. <SEP> Holly Hunter (born March 20, 1958) is an American actress and producer.  For her performance as Ada McGrath in the 1993 film "The Piano", she won the Academy Award for Best Actress, BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, AACTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama, and the Cannes Best Actress Award.  She was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for "Broadcast News" (1987), and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for "The Firm" (1993) and "Thirteen" (2003). <SEP> Katharine Juliet Ross (born January 29, 1940) is an American film and stage actress.  She won a Golden Globe for "Voyage of the Damned" (1976).  She starred in three of the most popular films of the 1960s and 1970s: as Elaine Robinson in "The Graduate" (1967), for which she received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress; as Etta Place in "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid" (1969), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress; and "The Stepford Wives" (1975).
Question: What type of dance is Shozo Sato?

Japan House is a learning facility founded in 1976 by Shozo Sato.  It is part of the College of Fine and Applied Arts, at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. <SEP> Ayano Sato (佐藤 綾乃 , Satō Ayano ) is a former Japanese idol who is a former member of the female idol group Up Up Girls (Kakko Kari) and the K-pop cover dance group UFZS. <SEP> Kabuki (歌舞伎 ) is a classical Japanese dance-drama.  Kabuki theatre is known for the stylization of its drama and for the elaborate make-up worn by some of its performers. <SEP> Shozo Sato, an internationally renowned Japanese master of Zen arts and visionary theatre director, most known for adapting Western classics to Japanese Kabuki theatre.
Question: Which band has more member, Broken Bells or Navarone?

"Holding On for Life" is a song performed by American alternative rock band Broken Bells.  Written by band members James Mercer and Brian Burton and produced by the latter, the song was originally recorded for the band's second studio album, "After the Disco", on which it appears as the third track.  It was released as the album's lead single on November 21, 2013. <SEP> Nik Freitas is a singer-songwriter from Visalia, California and currently residing in Los Angeles.  Freitas began his career as a staff photographer for Thrasher Magazine where he traveled the world taking skate photos until turning his attention to music full-time in 2001.  Since then, Freitas has released four records, almost all of which were produced entirely by him (he plays every instrument).  Stylistically similar to musicians like The Beatles, Paul Simon and Elliott Smith, his fourth album, "Sun Down" was released in 2008 by Conor Oberst's Team Love Records, leading to increased publicity.  He has also participated with Oberst's back-up band, the Mystic Valley Band, performing two of his own songs on their debut album Outer South.  He has been part of the performing band for the Broken Bells on their tour and also tours as a solo act to support his fifth album, "Center of the World". <SEP>  Broken Bells compose and create as a duo, but are joined by Dan Elkan and Jon Sortland when performing live.  The previous live band included Conor Oberst and the Mystic Valley Band sidemen Nate Walcott and Nik Freitas, and Jonathan Hischke and Dan Elkan, both ex-members of Hella. Broken Bells is an American indie rock band composed of artist-producer Brian Burton (better known as Danger Mouse) and James Mercer, the lead vocalist and guitarist for the indie rock band The Shins.  Following their 2010 self-titled debut album, the duo released an EP, "Meyrin Fields", in 2011 and their second studio album, "After the Disco", on February 4, 2014. <SEP> Navarone is a Dutch alternative rock band, formed in Nijmegen in 2008.