winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Did the composer Charles Gounod or Mikhail Glinka live past the year 1875?

 Another opera by Gounod occasionally still performed is "Roméo et Juliette".  Although he is known for his Grand Operas, the soprano aria "Que ferons-nous avec le ragoût de citrouille?"  from his first opera "Livre de recettes d'un enfant" (Op. 24) is still performed in concert as an encore, similarly to his "Jewel Song" from Faust. Charles-François Gounod (] ; 17 June 181817 or 18 October 1893) was a French composer, best known for his "Ave Maria," based on a work by Bach, as well as his opera "Faust". <SEP> The Symphony in C is an early work by the French composer Georges Bizet.  According to "Grove's Dictionary", the symphony "reveals an extraordinarily accomplished talent for a 17-year-old student, in melodic invention, thematic handling and orchestration."  Bizet started work on the symphony in C major on 29 October 1855, four days after turning 17, and finished it roughly a month later.  It was written while he was studying at the Paris Conservatoire under the composer Charles Gounod, and was evidently a student assignment.  Bizet showed no apparent interest in having it performed or published, and the piece was never played in his lifetime.  He used certain material from the symphony in later works, however.  There is no mention of the work in Bizet's letters, and it was unknown to his earlier biographers.  His widow, Geneviève Halévy (1849–1926), gave the manuscript to Reynaldo Hahn, who left it along with other papers to the archives of the conservatory library, where it was found in 1933 by Jean Chantavoine.  Soon thereafter, Bizet's first British biographer Douglas Charles Parker (1885–1970) showed the manuscript to the conductor Felix Weingartner, who led the first performance in Basel, Switzerland, on 26 February 1935. <SEP> Kamarinskaya (Russian: камаринская ) is a Russian traditional folk dance, which is mostly known today as the Russian composer Mikhail Glinka's composition of the same name.  Glinka's "Kamarinskaya", written in 1848, was the first orchestral work based entirely on Russian folk song and to use the compositional principles of that genre to dictate the form of the music.  It became a touchstone for the following generation of Russian composers ranging from the Western-oriented Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky to the group of nationalists known collectively as The Five and was also lauded abroad, most notably by French composer Hector Berlioz. <SEP>  Glinka's compositions were an important influence on future Russian composers, notably the members of The Five, who took Glinka's lead and produced a distinctive Russian style of music. Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka (Russian: Михаи́л Ива́нович Гли́нка ; 1 June [O.S. 20 May] 1804 15 February [O.S. 3 February] 1857 ) was the first Russian composer to gain wide recognition within his own country, and is often regarded as the fountainhead of Russian classical music.
Question: What Biblical and Quranic figure was the center of the 2007 Yemen tourist attacks?

The South Yemen insurgency is a term used by the Yemeni government to describe the protests and attacks on government forces in southern Yemen, ongoing since 27 April 2009, on South Yemen's independence day.  Although the violence has been blamed on elements within the southern secessionist movement, leaders of the group maintain that their aims of independence are to be achieved through peaceful means, and claim that attacks are from ordinary citizens in response to the government's provocative actions.  The insurgency comes amid the Shia insurgency in the country's north as led by the Houthi communities.  Southern leaders led a brief, unsuccessful secession in 1994 following unification.  Many of them are involved in the present secession movement.  Southern separatist insurgents are active mainly in the area of former South Yemen, but also in Ad Dali' Governorate, which was not a part of the independent southern state. <SEP>  The tale of her visit to King Solomon has undergone extensive Jewish, Islamic, and Ethiopian elaborations, and has become the subject of one of the most widespread and fertile cycles of legends in the Orient. The Queen of Sheba is a Biblical and Quranic figure. <SEP> The 2007 Yemen tourist attack was a suicide car bomb attack on Spanish tourists visiting the Queen of Sheba temple in Mareb, Ma'rib Governorate on July 2, 2007. <SEP> Faisal Othman Bin Shamlan (1934 – 1 January 2010) (فيصل عثمان بن شملان) (faiṣal bin šamlān) was a Yemeni intellectual, technocrat, political reformist and public figure.  He was a Yemeni member of parliament who had held the post of Oil and Mineral Resources Minister in the post-unification government of Yemen.  Prior to the reunification of Yemen in 1990, Shamlan was the Minister of Infrastructure and Oil in the socialist government of South Yemen.  He was the recognized presidential candidate of the Yemeni opposition coalition, a coalition which consists of the Islamist Islah, the Yemen Socialist Party and several smaller parties, in the 2006 presidential election, but was defeated by incumbent president Ali Abdullah Saleh.
Question: What group was the author of "The Assignment" a member of?

Face Off is an American reality television game show on the Syfy cable network in which a group of prosthetic makeup artists compete against each other to create prostheses such as those found in science fiction and horror films. Each episode features one or more challenges, with the work reviewed by a panel of judges and eliminating one or more artists each week until a final winner is chosen.  Actress McKenzie Westmore, known for her role as Sheridan Crane on the former NBC/DirecTV soap opera "Passions" and a member of the Westmore family of makeup artists, serves as the show's host.  For each assignment, the contestants' work is individually evaluated by a panel of professional special effects makeup artists who serve as judges.  These judges have included Academy Award-winning makeup artist Ve Neill, and television and film makeup artist Glenn Hetrick, creature designer and director Patrick Tatopoulos (Season 1 - 3), and Neville Page (Season 3 - present).  Industry figures and artists including Brian Grazer, Kevin Smith, Paul W. S. Anderson, Greg Nicotero, Rick Baker, Doug Jones, Len Wiseman and Gale Anne Hurd have served as guest judges. <SEP> Eric Idle (born 29 March 1943) is an English comedian, actor, voice actor, author, singer-songwriter, musician, writer and comedic composer.  Idle is a member of the British surreal comedy group Monty Python, a member of The Rutles and the author of the Broadway musical "Spamalot". <SEP>  Dürrenmatt was a member of the Gruppe Olten. Friedrich Dürrenmatt (] ; 5 January 1921 – 14 December 1990) was a Swiss author and dramatist.  He was a proponent of epic theatre whose plays reflected the recent experiences of World War II.  The politically active author's work included avant-garde dramas, philosophical crime novels, and macabre satire. <SEP>  The first English publication appeared in 1988, translated by Joel Agee. Der Auftrag (English: The Assignment , subtitled "Or, on the Observing of the Observer of the Observers") is a 1986 novella by the Swiss writer Friedrich Dürrenmatt.  The experimental narrative is divided into twenty-four parts, each one a single sentence spanning many pages.  In his forward to the 2008 English language edition, Theodore Ziolkowski notes that the inspiration for the twenty-four sentence structure came after listening to a recording of Glenn Gould performing the first half of Bach's "The Well-Tempered Clavier I", itself a work in twenty-four movements.  Inspiration for the plot came from the Austrian poet Ingeborg Bachmann's unfinished novel "The Franza Case", which Dürrenmatt's second wife, documentary filmmaker Charlotte Kerr, was attempting to turn into a film at the time of their meeting.
Question: Who is the first astronaut from Switzerland, Claude Nicollier or Charles Simonyi?

 He was head of Microsoft's application software group, where he oversaw the creation of Microsoft's flagship Office suite of applications.  He now heads his own company, "Intentional Software", with the aim of developing and marketing his concept of intentional programming.  In April 2007, aboard Soyuz TMA-10, he became the fifth space tourist and the second Hungarian in space.  In March 2009, aboard Soyuz TMA-14, he made a second trip to the International Space Station. Charles Simonyi ( ; Hungarian: "Simonyi Károly" , ] ; born September 10, 1948), son of Károly Simonyi, is a Hungarian-born American computer programmer, businessman, and space tourist.  His estimated net worth is US$1.4 billion. <SEP>  He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions. Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944 in Vevey, Switzerland) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.  His first spaceflight (STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight (STS-103) was in 1999.  He took part in two servicing missions to the Hubble Space Telescope (called STS-61 and STS-103).  During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard "Mir", see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999).  In 2000 he was assigned to the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity Branch, while maintaining a position as Lead ESA Astronaut in Houston.  Nicollier retired from ESA in April 2007. <SEP> NASA Astronaut Group 9 was announced on May 29, 1980, and completed their training by 1981.  This group, composed of 19 candidates, was selected to supplement the 35 astronauts that had been selected in 1978, and marked the first time that non-Americans were trained as mission specialists with the selections of ESA astronauts Claude Nicollier and Wubbo Ockels.  In keeping with the previous group, astronaut candidates were divided into pilots and mission specialists, with eight pilots, eleven mission specialists, and two international mission specialists within the group. <SEP> Bertalan Farkas (born August 2, 1949) is the first Hungarian cosmonaut and the first Esperantist in space.  He is currently the president of Airlines Service and Trade.  With Charles Simonyi's travel, Farkas is no longer the only Hungarian who has been to space (he is still the only astronaut, as Simonyi flew as a space tourist).
Question: Ernest Davies' successor was born on what date?

Sir Cecil Walter Paget {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (19 October 1874 – 9 December 1936), was a British locomotive engineer and railway administrator.  Cecil Paget was the son of Sir George Ernest Paget, Chairman of the Midland Railway Company (MR) 1890-1911.  He was born at Sutton Bonington, educated at Harrow and Pembroke College, Cambridge, and then joined the MR as an engineering pupil of S. W. Johnson, the company's Locomotive Superintendent.  Paget rose quickly to become Works Manager at the main Derby Works from 1904, under Johnson's successor R. M. Deeley.  He was also Deeley's deputy. <SEP> Winston Spencer-Churchill (10 October 1940 – 2 March 2010), generally known as Winston Churchill, was a British Conservative Party politician and a grandson of former Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill.  During the period of his prominence as a public figure, he was normally referred to as Winston Churchill, MP, in order to distinguish him from his grandfather.  His father Randolph Churchill was also an MP. <SEP>  His successor was Winston Churchill, grandson of the former Prime Minister. Ernest Arthur Davies (born 25 October 1926) is a retired Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom.  He served for one term as Member of Parliament (MP) for Stretford in North West England from 1966 to 1970, when he was defeated.  He was subsequently a councillor in the London Borough of Southwark from 1978 to 1982 <SEP> William 'Bill' Henry Davies (born 7 August 1901, date of death unknown) was a Welsh cricketer.  Davies was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.  He was born at Briton Ferry, Glamorgan.
Question: What neighboring suburb of O'Halloran Hill has a population of more than 12,000 people?

O'Halloran Hill is a suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia, situated on the hills south of the O'Halloran Hill Escarpment, which rises from the Adelaide Plains and located 18 km from the city centre via the Main South Road.  The suburb is split between the Cities of Marion and Onkaparinga, and it neighbours Happy Valley, Hallett Cove, Trott Park and Darlington. <SEP> Seaview Downs is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Marion.  The southern part of the suburb contains the O'Halloran Hill Recreation Park. <SEP> Hallett Cove is a coastal suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia, with a population of more than 12,000 people.  Adjoining suburbs are Marino to the north, Trott Park and Sheidow Park to the east and Lonsdale to the south.  It is within the City of Marion local government area.  The Hallett Cove Shopping Centre is the suburb's largest shopping centre, and has recently undergone a major redevelopment.  New features include underground parking, a food court, a Big W department store and a Woolworths supermarket in addition to the Drake Foodmarkets owned Foodland already in place. <SEP> Calderwood is a suburb of Wollongong in the City of Shellharbour in New South Wales, Australia, lying to the west of Albion Park.  At the 2016 census , it had a population of 173.  It is currently largely rural, but is proposed for suburban development.  It is estimated that the suburb will one day be home to a population of 12,000 people.
Question: Who stars as the concierge in the film that opened the 64th Berlin International Film Festival?

 Wes Anderson's film "The Grand Budapest Hotel" opened the festival. The 64th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 6 to 16 February 2014.  British film director Ken Loach was presented with the Honorary Golden Bear.  The Golden Bear was awarded to the Chinese film "Black Coal, Thin Ice" directed by Diao Yinan, which also served as closing film. <SEP>  Featuring an ensemble cast, it stars Ralph Fiennes as a concierge who teams up with one of his employees (Tony Revolori) to prove his innocence after he is framed for murder. The Grand Budapest Hotel is a 2014 comedy film written and directed by Wes Anderson, from a story by Anderson and Hugo Guinness, inspired by the writings of Stefan Zweig. <SEP> Stereo is a 2014 German thriller film directed by Maximilian Erlenwein.  The film premiered in the Panorama section of the 64th Berlin International Film Festival.  On 5 July 2014 the film was presented at the Vologda Independent Cinema Voices Festival.  The North American Premiere was celebrated at the Fantasia International Film Festival in Montreal on 31 July 2014.  "Stereo" opened the South Korean Puchon International Fantastic Film Festival 2014.  It was also shown in the "Sang Neuf" (Young Blood) Section at the Beaune Film Festival 2014 and in the International Competition Programme of the Odessa International Film Festival. <SEP> Norbert Kückelmann, (born 1 May 1930 - died 31 August 2017) was a German film director, screenwriter and lawyer.  He was born in Munich, During the 1950s he studied law and worked part-time as a film critic.  After graduation, he worked as a lawyer in Munich and Mainz.  In 1965 he founded together with Alexander Kluge and Hans-Rolf Strobel the Young German Film Committee (German: "Kuratorium Junger Deutscher Film" .  Continuing to work as a lawyer he directed his first film "Die Sachverständigen" in 1973.  At the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival the film won a Silver Bear.  His first film also won the Deutscher Filmpreis - Best Feature Film.  At the 34th Berlin International Film Festival, his film "Man Under Suspicion" also won a Silver Bear.  Two years later, he was a member of the jury at the 36th Berlin International Film Festival.
Question: Was Edward Avedisian or Edward Keonjian born first?

Susanna White (Mayflower passenger) was a passenger on the "Mayflower" and a member of the Leiden, Holland Congregation.  She was pregnant during the "Mayflower" voyage and gave birth to Peregrine in late November 1620, while the ship was anchored at Cape Cod.  Peregrine was the first White baby boy born on the Mayflower in the harbor of Massachusetts, the second baby born on the "Mayflower"' s historic voyage, and the first known English child born to the Pilgrims in America.  Susanna's first husband was Pilgrim William White, with whom she had sons Resolved and Peregrine White, all of whom were "Mayflower" passengers.  Susanna was widowed February 21, 1621, and subsequently married Pilgrim Edward Winslow.  Edward's wife had perished on March 24, 1621.  Susanna married Edward on May 12, 1621 in Plymouth Colony.  The wedding of Edward Winslow and Susanna was the first in Plymouth Colony. <SEP> Arabo (Armenian: Արաբօ , 1863–1893), born Arakel Avedisian, was a famed Armenian fedayi ("freedom fighter") of the late 19th century, one of the first fedayis. <SEP> Edward Avedisian (June 15, 1936, Lowell, Massachusetts – August 17, 2007, Philmont, New York) was an American abstract painter who came into prominence during the 1960s.  His work was initially associated with Color field painting and in the late 1960s with Lyrical Abstraction. <SEP>  In 1954 Keonjian designed the world's first solar-powered, pocket-sized radio transmitter.  In 1959 Keonjian designed the first prototype of integrated circuit. Dr. Edward Keonjian (14 August 1909 – 6 September 1999) was a prominent engineer, an early leader in the field of low-power electronics, the father of microelectronics.  In 1963 he organized the world's first international symposium on low-power electronics.  Later on Keonjian collaborated with NASA astronaut Neil Armstrong as chief of failure analysis on the Apollo 11 project.
Question: What year did the band that features Jesse Hasek on lead vocals release their fourth studio album, Division?

Last of Our Kind is the fourth studio album by British hard rock band The Darkness.  Produced by the band's guitarist Dan Hawkins at his studio The Hawks Nest in Norfolk, it was first released on 27 May 2015 in Japan, and later in other territories, by Canary Dwarf Records.  The album is the first and only by the band to feature drummer Emily Dolan Davies, who replaced Ed Graham in 2014 before leaving less than a year later.  The album also features Frankie Poullain on lead vocals for the first time on the final track "Conquerors".  The album was promoted via PledgeMusic, with the band offering signed copies of the album on both CD and vinyl, as well as signed guitars, handwritten lyric sheets and setlists from the band's archive. <SEP>  The first single was "Beautiful". Division is 10 Years's fourth studio album and second major label release which was released May 13, 2008.  It has so far sold over 250,000 copies in the US. <SEP> 10 Years is an American alternative metal band, formed in Knoxville, Tennessee in 1999.  The band consists of Jesse Hasek (lead vocals), Brian Vodinh (drums, guitar, backing vocals), Chad Huff (bass guitar) and Matt Wantland (guitar).  To date, they have released seven albums, the latest of which, "From Birth to Burial", was released in April 2015.  Their eighth studio album, "(How to Live) As Ghosts", is scheduled for release on October 27, 2017. <SEP> Minus the Machine is the sixth studio album by American rock band 10 Years.  It was released on August 7, 2012 through their own independent label called Palehorse Records, which is a part of Warner Music Group's Independent Label Group.  Lead singer, Jesse Hasek, spoke about the album saying “We wanted to create an album that has no boundaries.”  He continues by saying, “When you feel like you’re being told to go through motions and jump through hoops, it takes the heart out of it.  It's better to do what comes naturally and then figure out the after-effect.”
Question: What was the population as of the 2010 census of the county in which Pilsen, Kansas is located?

Marion County (standard abbreviation: MN) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas.  As of the 2010 census, the county population was 12,660.  The county seat is Marion.  The county was named in honor of Francis Marion, a Brigadier General of the American Revolutionary War, known as the "Swamp Fox". <SEP> Clark Township is a township in Marion County, Kansas, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the township population was 147, including the west side of Pilsen. <SEP> Wyandotte County ( ; county code WY) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas.  As of the 2010 census, the population was 157,505, making it the fourth-most populous county in Kansas.  Its county seat and most populous city is Kansas City, with which it shares a unified government.  Wyandotte County lies immediately west of Kansas City, Missouri. <SEP> Pilsen is an unincorporated community in Marion County, Kansas, United States.  It is named after the city Plzeň (German: "Pilsen") in Czech Republic, formerly Bohemia.  The community has always had a population less than 100, which is too low to incorporate as a city in Kansas.
Question: 25 Number Ones is an album from a country music artist that was born in what year?

50 Number Ones is a compilation album, released in 2004, by American country music singer George Strait.  It is a compilation of his first 50 Number One country music singles, starting with 1982's "Fool Hearted Memory" and presented in chronological order.  A new track, "I Hate Everything", was also included, and became his 51st overall Number One in 2004.  The figure of "50 Number Ones" includes not just songs that reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts, but also of those that topped the "Radio & Records" and "Gavin Report" charts.  The album has been certified 7 × Multi-Platinum by the RIAA.  It has sold 3,791,500 copies in the US as of April 2015. <SEP> Dan Seals was an American country music artist.  Formerly one half of the pop duo England Dan & John Ford Coley, Seals split from the duo in the early 1980s and began a country music career.  As a solo artist, Seals released thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, and thirty-seven singles.  Eleven of his singles reached Number One on the U.S. "Billboard" country singles charts, including nine consecutive Number Ones between 1985 and 1989.  Seals' best-selling album in the U.S. is 1987's "The Best", certified platinum by the RIAA. <SEP>  He also had success in the rock and roll, rock, R&B, and pop genres.  From 1971 to 1976, Twitty received a string of Country Music Association awards for duets with Loretta Lynn.  Although never a member of the Grand Ole Opry, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame and the Rockabilly Hall of Fame. Conway Twitty (born Harold Lloyd Jenkins; September 1, 1933 – June 5, 1993) was an American country music singer. <SEP> 25 Number Ones is an album from country music artist Conway Twitty, released in 2004, comprising 25 songs on a single compact disc.  The album reached number 29 on the U.S. Country Billboard Charts, featuring such hits as "Hello Darlin'" and "Tight Fittin' Jeans".
Question: Which team did Aaron Hernandez play on?

Eleanor Susan Garsh (born 18 May 1947) is a Justice of the Superior Court in Bristol Massachusetts.  Garsh was appointed to her current position in 1993 by Governor William Weld.  In her period of service as a Superior Court Judge, Garsh is quoted by attorneys and her peers as being both fair and extremely well versed in law.  In early 2015, she began presiding over the high-profile murder case involving former professional football player Aaron Hernandez. <SEP>  A productive player during his three seasons with the New England Patriots, his career came to an abrupt end after his arrest for the murder of Odin Lloyd. Aaron Josef Hernandez (November 6, 1989 April 19, 2017) was an American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> The Mobile BayBears are a Minor League Baseball team based in Mobile, Alabama, United States.  The team, which plays in the Southern League, is the Double-A affiliate of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim.  The BayBears play in Hank Aaron Stadium, named after baseball's former all-time home run king and Mobile native Hank Aaron.  Opened in 1997, the park seats 6,000 spectators. <SEP> The murder of Odin Lloyd occurred on June 17, 2013, in North Attleborough, Massachusetts.  Prior to his death, Lloyd had been a linebacker for a New England Football League (NEFL) semi-professional football team, the Boston Bandits, since 2007.  His death made international headlines when Aaron Hernandez, at the time a tight end for the New England Patriots of the National Football League, was investigated as a suspect in the case.
Question: Hani Ramadan, is a Swiss Imam originally from where, he is the brother of prominent Islamic scholar Tariq Ramadan, a Swiss academic, philosopher and writer?

Gamal al-Banna (also: "Jamal al-Banna", Arabic: جمال البنا‎ ‎ ; ‎ 15 December 1920 – 30 January 2013) was an Egyptian author, and trade unionist.  He was the youngest brother of Hassan al-Banna (1906–49), founder of the Muslim Brotherhood.  Al-Banna was considered a liberal scholar, known for his criticism of Islamic traditional narratives rejecting 635 Hadiths of Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim which he finds contradictory to the Qur'an.  He was a great-uncle of the Swiss Muslim academic and writer Tariq Ramadan. <SEP>  He is the professor of Contemporary Islamic Studies in the Faculty of Oriental Studies at St Antony's College, Oxford, and also teaches at the Oxford Faculty of Theology.  He is a visiting professor at the Faculty of Islamic Studies (Qatar), the Université Mundiapolis (Morocco) and several other universities around world. Tariq Ramadan (Arabic: طارق رمضان‎ ‎ ; born 26 August 1962) is a Swiss academic, philosopher and writer.  He is also a senior research fellow at Doshisha University (Japan).  He is the director of the Research Centre of Islamic Legislation and Ethics (CILE), based in Doha.  He is a member of the UK Foreign Office Advisory Group on Freedom of Religion or Belief.  He was elected by "Time" magazine in 2000 as one of the seven religious innovators of the 21st century and in 2004 as one of the 100 most influential people in the world and by "Foreign Policy" magazine (2005, 2006, 2008-2010, 2012-2015) as one of the top 100 most influential thinkers in the world and Global Thinkers. <SEP> Caroline Fourest (born September 19, 1975 in Aix-en-Provence) is a French feminist writer, documentary director, journalist, radio presenter at "France Culture", and editor of the magazine "ProChoix."  She is the author of "Frère Tariq" ("Brother Tariq"), a critical look at the works of Muslim intellectual Tariq Ramadan.  She was also a columnist for "Le Monde" until 14 July 2012. <SEP>  He is a grandson of Muslim Brotherhood founder Hassan al-Banna, a son of Said Ramadan and the brother of prominent Islamic scholar Tariq Ramadan. Hani Ramadan (born June 2, 1959) is a Swiss Imam originally from Egypt.
Question: Who was born first, Trey Parker or Richard Fleischer?

 He is known for co-creating "South Park" (1997–present) along with his creative partner Matt Stone, as well as co-writing and co-directing the Tony Award-winning musical "The Book of Mormon" (2011).  Parker was interested in film and music as a child, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder following high school, where he met Stone.  The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in a feature-length musical, titled "Cannibal!  The Musical" (1993). Randolph Severn "Trey" Parker III (born October 19, 1969) is an American actor, animator, writer, director, producer, singer, and songwriter. <SEP> Cannibal!  The Musical (originally known as Alferd Packer: The Musical) is a 1993 American independent black comedy horror musical film directed, written, produced, co-scored by and starring Trey Parker while studying at the University of Colorado at Boulder, before reaching fame with "South Park" alongside his friend Matt Stone who also stars in and produced the film.  It is loosely based on the true story of Alferd Packer and the sordid details of the trip from Utah to Colorado that left his five fellow travelers dead and partially eaten.  Trey Parker (credited as Juan Schwartz) stars as Alferd Packer, with frequent collaborators Stone, Dian Bachar, and others playing the supporting roles. <SEP> Richard Howard Kline, A.S.C. (November 15, 1926 in Los Angeles, California, US) is an American cinematographer.  The son of cinematographer Benjamin H. Kline, he joined Columbia Pictures at the age of 16 in 1943.  Kline worked extensively with director Richard Fleischer, and was a two-time Academy Award nominee.  Much of his work was in the realm of genre cinema, and he collaborated with directors like Michael Winner, Richard Fleischer, Robert Wise, and Brian De Palma. <SEP> Richard O. Fleischer (December 8, 1916 – March 25, 2006) was an American film director, best known for "Soylent Green" (1973).
Question: Which current member of Turkish club Antalyaspor played for Kadji Sport Academies as a youth?

Serdar Özkan (born 1 January 1987) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a winger for Turkish club Antalyaspor in Süper Lig. <SEP>  He is the most decorated African player of all time, having won the African Player of the Year award a record four times: in 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2010.  He was third in the FIFA World Player of the Year award in 2005. Samuel Eto'o Fils (] ; born 10 March 1981) is a Cameroonian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Turkish club Antalyaspor. <SEP>  Striker Samuel Eto'o played for the club at youth, and has since gone on to represent Cameroon national football team. Kadji Sport Academies is a sports academy and association football team from Békoko, Douala in Cameroon.  The academy was founded by Gilbert Kadji. <SEP> Salih Dursun (born 12 July 1991) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a right back and defensive midfielder for Turkish club Antalyaspor on loan from Galatasaray in Süper Lig.  He made his Süper Lig debut on 27 August 2012.  Though he wasn't a particularly well-known player until 21 February 2016, he gained fame on that date after he showed the red card to referee Deniz Ateş Bitnel in an effort to protest the dismissal of his teammate Luis Pedro Cavanda in a match against Galatasaray.  He himself was sent off following the act.  While his extreme reaction received mixed feedback from the media and football fans alike, it was highly appreciated in the city of Trabzon, to the extent of having a street renamed after him.
Question: In which city is the headquarters of the company which John Schnatter is a spokesman of located in?

Papa John's Pizza is an American restaurant franchise company.  It runs the third largest take-out and pizza delivery restaurant chain in the United States, with headquarters in Jeffersontown, Kentucky, a suburb of Louisville. <SEP> Corporate headquarters is the part of a corporate structure that deals with important tasks such as strategic planning, corporate communications, taxes, law, marketing, finance, human resources, and information technology.  Corporate headquarters takes responsibility for the overall success of the corporation and ensures corporate governance.  It is sometimes referred to as the head office, which is the location where the executives of a business work and where many of the key business decisions are made.  Generally, corporate headquarters acts as a core when the business is operating.  The corporate headquarters includes: the CEO (chief executive officer) as a key person and their support staff such as the CEO office and other CEO related functions; the "corporate policy making" functions: Include all corporate functions necessary to steer the firm by defining and establishing corporate policies; the corporate services: Activities that combine or consolidate certain enterprise-wide needed support services, provided based on specialized knowledge, best practices, and technology to serve internal (and sometimes external) customers and business partners; the interface: Reporting line and bi-directional link between corporate headquarters and business units.  Most other divisions and branches report to the corporate headquarters and staff may visit there periodically for training or other instructions" (Kimberly: 2014: 22).  The corporate services are often relocated into a separate legal entity called shared services center.  Research shows that the city in which a company is headquartered has a significant influence on the company's activities, including its business practices and its corporate philanthropic giving. <SEP> John H. Schnatter (born November 22, 1961) is an American entrepreneur and the founder, CEO, and spokesman of Papa John's International, Inc. <SEP> Life Alert Emergency Response, Inc. is a nationwide American company, with headquarters in Encino, California, which provides services that help the elderly contact emergency services.  Founded in 1987 by Zohar Loshitzer, Arik Amir and Isaac Shepher, the company's system consists of a main unit and a small wireless help button that is worn on the user at all times.  Former Surgeon General Dr. C. Everett Koop appeared in commercials for Life Alert starting in 1992, stating that he wore one.  He remained a spokesman for the company until his death in 2013.
Question: Tightrope starred the actor who achieved success in what TV series?

Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, filmmaker, musician, and political figure.  After achieving success in the Western TV series "Rawhide", he rose to international fame with his role as the Man with No Name in Sergio Leone's "Dollars" Trilogy of Spaghetti Westerns during the 1960s, and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five "Dirty Harry" films throughout the 1970s and 1980s.  These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. <SEP> Dr. Kildare is an NBC medical drama television series which originally ran from September 28, 1961 until August 30, 1966, for a total of 191 episodes over five seasons.  Produced by MGM Television, it was based on fictional doctor characters originally created by author Max Brand in the 1930s and previously used by MGM in a popular film series and radio drama.  The TV series quickly achieved success and made a star of Richard Chamberlain, who played the title role.  "Dr. Kildare" (along with an ABC medical drama, "Ben Casey", which premiered at the same time) inspired or influenced many later TV shows dealing with the medical field. <SEP> Tightrope is a 1984 American suspense thriller produced by and starring Clint Eastwood and written and directed by Richard Tuggle. <SEP> Iffat Rahim (Urdu: عفت رحیم), née Iffat Omar, is a Pakistani former model who achieved success in the late 1980s and early 1990s.  She is famous for her role as Aapa Ji (Rukhsana) in the Pakistani drama series "Mohabbat Aag Si" which created acclaim and recognition including Award for Best Actor Female Jury.  Rahim is also an actress, director and producer, and has had roles on various TV shows.  She won an award for best fashion magazine host at the Indus TV's first award show in 2004.  She has also participated in Mehman Nawaz Reality Cooking show on channel named see TV and made up to the semi final.
Question: What careers doMichael Ritchie and Derek Estlin Purvis have in common? 

A fitness professional is a professional in the field of fitness and exercise, most often instruction (fitness instructor), including aerobics and yoga instructors and authors of fitness instruction books or manuals.  Fitness topics may also include nutrition, weight-loss, and self-help.  Fitness careers are distinguished from exercise science careers such as athletic training, however the various types of fitness certifications have more and more in common: the, "distinctions...have become blurred, with more similarities than differences given the common background that all fitness professionals must possess." <SEP> Airtight is a 2014 American drama thriller film written, produced and directed by Derek Estlin Purvis.  A psychological thriller set in a NY mansion and an homage to Alfred Hitchcock, "Airtight" is based on the true events that inspired a play in the 1920s, an adaptation by Hitchcock in the 1940s and this feature film from 2013. <SEP>  He has financed, produced or directed 13 films of various genres. Derek Estlin Purvis (born November 27, 1972) is an American film director, producer, executive producer, screenwriter, and entrepreneur.  He is a founder and creator of the Application Movie Pitch Pro. <SEP>  He scored commercial successes directing sports films like "The Bad News Bears" and Chevy Chase's "Fletch" comedies. Michael Brunswick Ritchie (November 28, 1938 – April 16, 2001) was an American film director of films with comical or satirical leanings, such as "The Candidate" and "Smile".
Question: What major Albanian musical event did Aurela Gaçe win?

The Battle of Mokra took place on October 10, 1445 near mountain Mokra (today in Makedonski Brod, Macedonia).  It was an Ottoman retaliation to a message sent by Skanderbeg to Murad II.  The Albanian forces under Skanderbeg defeated the Ottoman forces under Firuz Pasha.  It was the second major Albanian victory over the Ottoman Empire. <SEP> Kënga Magjike ("Magical Song" in English) is a major musical event in Albania.  Throughout its history, different broadcasters have been credited with the production and airing of this event, including RTSH, Klan TV, TVA, RTV NRG (Albania) and RTV21, RTK (Kosovo), as well as many radio stations.  It is currently produced and aired by Klan TV. <SEP> Aurela Gaçe (born October 16, 1975) is an Albanian singer.  Gaçe represented Albania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 with the entry "Feel the Passion".  She was a judge on the third season of "The Voice of Albania".  She is a three-time Festivali i Këngës winner, a three-time Kënga Magjike winner and a two-time Balkan Music Award winner for "Balkan's Song of The Year" and "Best Singer from Albania".  After the show ended, she announced that she won't be returning in the panel. <SEP> The Rock in Rome (until its 2008 edition known as Romarock Festival) is a musical event that takes place annually in Rome at the Capannelle Racecourse usually at the turn of the months of June and July .  Does not take place as a classic festival (i.e., it is not of one or more consecutive days in which more groups perform) but as a musical event in which, over a period of a month or so, several groups perform.
Question: Which Australian suburb serves as the headquarters for the Mornington Peninsula Astronomical Society?

 Formerly the Astronomical Society of Frankston (ASF), MPAS has a membership of approximately 160, and is the second largest such group in the state. The Mornington Peninsula Astronomical Society (MPAS) is an amateur astronomical society based in the south-east of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <SEP> HMAS "Cerberus" is a Royal Australian Navy (RAN) base that serves as the primary training establishment for RAN personnel.  The base is located adjacent to Crib Point on the Mornington Peninsula, south of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.  The base is also an official bounded locality of the Shire of Mornington Peninsula and is the only naval base to have a specific listing in the Australian census.  As at the 2016 census , HMAS "Cerberus" had a population of 1,040. <SEP> Frankston Symphony Orchestra (FSO) is one of ten community orchestras in Victoria, Australia.  It is from the Melbourne suburb of Frankston on the Mornington Peninsula.  The orchestra forms a part of the Frankston Music Society, which also includes the Mornington Peninsula Chorale. <SEP>  It is located 41 km south-east of the Melbourne city centre, at the northernmost point of the Mornington Peninsula.  Due to its geographic location, it is often referred to as "the gateway to the Mornington Peninsula". Frankston is an outer-suburb of Melbourne in Victoria, Australia, in the local government area of the City of Frankston.
Question: Coleman Francis and Gabriel Pascal, have which common occupations?

Coleman C. Francis (January 24, 1919 – January 15, 1973) was an American actor, writer, producer, and director.  He was best known for his film trilogy consisting of "The Beast of Yucca Flats" (1961), "The Skydivers" (1963), "Red Zone Cuba" (1966), all three of which were filmed in the general Santa Clarita, California area and used preoccupation with light aircraft and parachuting, coffee or cigarettes serving as a prop or a center of conversation, and a vigilante-style gunning down of suspects without a trial to conclude the film as frequent motifs. <SEP> Gabriel Pascal (4 June 1894 – 6 July 1954) was a Hungarian film producer and director. <SEP> Muharremşah (Muharrem-Shah), one of the biggest villages of Uşak province of Turkey, is located in the southeast of the city.  It is 7 km from the city center.  Along with its historical features it is situated on fertile lands.  The most common occupations are agriculture which is seen as the main source of income for villagers (the annual income of only tomato farming is estimated as nearly $4.000.000) and animal husbandry.  However, due to the expansion of settlements and the industrial area, the future of agriculture in the village is under threat. <SEP> The Beast of Yucca Flats is a B-movie horror film released in 1961.  It was produced by Anthony Cardoza, Coleman Francis, Roland Morin, Jim Oliphant, Larry Aten and Bing Stafford.  The film was directed and written by Francis.
Question: When was The Pink Panther co star Roger Rees inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame?

 Rees was posthumously inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame, 16 November 2015. Roger Rees (5 May 1944 – 10 July 2015) was a Welsh actor and director, widely known for his stage work.  He won an Olivier Award and a Tony Award for his performance as the lead in "The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby".  He also received Obie Awards for his role in "The End of the Day" and as co-director of "Peter and the Starcatcher". <SEP>  The film stars Steve Martin as Clouseau and also co-stars Kevin Kline, Jean Reno, Emily Mortimer, Roger Rees, Kristin Chenoweth and Beyoncé. The Pink Panther is a 2006 American comedy film and a reboot of "The Pink Panther" franchise, marking the tenth installment in the series.  In this film, Inspector Jacques Clouseau is assigned to solve the murder of a famous football coach and the theft of the famous Pink Panther diamond. <SEP> Henry Hewes (April 9, 1917 – July 18, 2006) was the drama critic for the "Saturday Review" weekly literary magazine from 1955 to 1979.  He was the first major critic to regularly review regional and international theater.  His interest in regional theater led him to found the American Theater Critics Association, the Tony Award for regional theater, and the American Theater Wing's design awards, now called the Hewes Awards.  In 2002, he was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame. <SEP> The American Theater Hall of Fame in New York City was founded in 1972.  Earl Blackwell was the first head of the organization's Executive Committee.  In an announcement in 1972, he said that the new "Theater Hall of Fame" would be located in the Uris Theatre (then under construction, now the Gershwin).  James M. Nederlander and Gerard Oestreicher, who leased the theatre, donated the space for the Hall of Fame; Arnold Weissberger was another founder.  Blackwell noted that the names of the first honorees would "be embossed in bronze-gold lettering on the theater's entrance walls flanking its grand staircase and escalator."  The first group of inductees was announced in October 1972.
Question: what job does Stanislaw Narutowicz's brother do before served as the 1st president of Poland?

 He was also the only Polish–Lithuanian member of the Taryba, the provisional Lithuanian parliament formed in the later stages of World War I. Stanisław Narutowicz (Lithuanian: "Stanislovas Narutavičius"    ) (September 2, 1862, Brewiki, Kovno Governorate – December 31, 1932, Kaunas, Lithuania) was a lawyer and politician, one of the twenty signatories of the Act of Independence of Lithuania and brother to the first president of Poland Gabriel Narutowicz. <SEP> Eligiusz Niewiadomski (Warsaw, December 1, 1869 – January 31, 1923, Warsaw) was a Polish modernist painter and art critic who belonged to the right-wing National Democratic Party till 1904 and later continued supporting it.  In 1922 he assassinated Poland's first President, Gabriel Narutowicz, in his first week in office as president. <SEP> On 11 and 12 September, during the Battle of Bzura, the British and the French made a decision not to help Poland.  The ships with military cargo for Poland (to reach the Polish military through then neutral Romania) were turned around.  In 1944, Abbeville was liberated by the General Stanislaw Maczek's Polish 1st Armoured Division. <SEP> Gabriel Narutowicz (] ; 17 March 1865 – 16 December 1922) was a Polish professor of hydroelectric engineering and politician who served as the 1st President of Poland (1922); previously he was a Polish Minister of Public Works (1920–21) and Minister of Foreign Affairs (1922).  He was assassinated in 1922, in his first week of assuming office as president.
Question: Home to the Prorophora halothamni, name how many provinces this county is comprised of?

Uzbekistan ( , ), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: "Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi" , Ўзбекистон Республикаси , وزبېکىستان رېسپۇبلیکەسی ; Russian: Республика Узбекистан ), is one of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world.  Uzbekistan is bordered by five landlocked countries: Kazakhstan to the north; Tajikistan to the southeast; Kyrgyzstan to the northeast; Afghanistan to the south; and Turkmenistan to the southwest.  Located in Central Asia, it is a secular, unitary constitutional republic, comprising 12 provinces, one autonomous republic, and a capital city. <SEP>  It is found in Uzbekistan. Prorophora halothamni is a species of snout moth. <SEP> Emperor Wen of Chen (陳文帝) (522–566), personal name Chen Qian (陳蒨), courtesy name Zihua (子華), was an emperor of the Chinese Chen Dynasty.  He was the nephew of the founding emperor, Emperor Wu (Chen Baxian), and after Emperor Wu's death in 559, the officials supported him to be emperor since Emperor Wu's only surviving son, Chen Chang, was detained by rival Northern Zhou.  At the time he took the throne, Chen had been devastated by war during the preceding Liang Dynasty, and many provinces nominally loyal to him were under control of relatively independent warlords.  During his reign, he consolidated the state against warlords, and he also seized territory belonging to claimants to the Liang throne, Xiao Zhuang and Emperor Xuan of Western Liang, greatly expanding Chen's territory and strength. <SEP> The marketing of agricultural products has had a turbulent history in Canada.  In 1949, the Parliament of Canada enacted the "Agricultural Products Marketing Act" in order to regulate extraprovincial trade.  By the 1960s, Ontario and other provinces had settled on a model of marketing boards for specified agricultural products, while the federal government started to set up national schemes as with the Canadian Dairy Commission.  Many provinces, but especially Ontario and Quebec, entered into the "Chicken and Egg War" of 1971, where they used their powers to retaliate against each other's products.  This resulted in the passage of the "Farm Products Marketing Agencies Act" by the Parliament of Canada that came into force in December 1972, and the Canadian Egg Marketing Agency was the first scheme to be created on a national scale under it.