Question: When did the European country that seized Libya in 1911 from the main subject of the Ottoman era in the history of Lom's country become an Ally in WW2?

The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions were often heavily influenced by external factors. In July 1943, following the Allied invasion of Sicily, Benito Mussolini was arrested by order of King Victor Emmanuel III, provoking a civil war. The imperial ambitions of the Fascist regime, which aspired to restore the Roman Empire in North Africa and the Mediterranean (the Mare Nostrum, or the Italian Empire), were partially met with the annexation of Albania and the Province of Ljubljana, and the occupation of British Somaliland and other territories, but ultimately collapsed after defeats in the East and North African campaigns. Italy surrendered to the Allies at the end of the Italian Campaign. The northern half of the country was occupied by Germans with the fascists help and made a collaborationist puppet state (with more than 600,000 soldiers), while the south was governed by monarchist and liberal forces, which fought for the Allied cause as the Italian Co-Belligerent Army (at its height numbering more than 50,000 men), helped by circa 350,000 partisans of disparate political ideologies that operated all over Italy. <SEP> in 1820-1830’s the ottoman empire endured a number of strikes which challenged the existence of the country. the greek uprising (began in the spring of 1821) evidenced internal and military weakness of ottoman empire and caused severe atrocities by ottoman military forces (see chios massacre). the disbandment of the centuries-old janissary corps by sultan mahmud ii on 15 june 1826 (auspicious incident) was a good deed for the country in the longer term, but it has deprived the country from its army forces for the nearest future. in 1827 the allied anglo-franco-russian fleet destroyed almost all the ottoman naval forces during the battle of navarino. in 1830 greece becomes an independent state after 10 years of independence war and the russo-turkish war of 1828–1829. according to the treaty of adrianople (1829) russian and european commercial ships were authorized to freely pass through black sea straits, serbia received autonomy, and danubian principalities (moldavia and walachia) became the territories under russian protection. <SEP> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <SEP> The Lom (, ) is a river in northwestern Bulgaria, a right tributary of the Danube flowing into it 1 km east of the town of Lom. <SEP> As a result of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878), the Principality of Bulgaria, a self-governing Ottoman vassal state that was functionally independent, was created. In 1885 the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia came under the control of the Bulgarian Tsar. Bulgaria declared independence in 1908. The history of Ottoman Bulgaria spans nearly 500 years, from the conquest by the Ottoman Empire of the smaller kingdoms emerging from the disintegrating Second Bulgarian Empire in the late 14th century, to the Liberation of Bulgaria in 1878. <SEP> now with nato support in the form of air cover, the rebel militia pushed westward, defeating loyalist armies and securing control of the centre of the country. gaining the support of amazigh (berber) communities of the nafusa mountains, who had long been persecuted as non-arabic speakers under gaddafi, the ntc armies surrounded gaddafi loyalists in several key areas of western libya. in august, the rebels seized zliten and tripoli, ending the last vestiges of gaddafist power. on 25 august, the arab league recognised the ntc to be "the legitimate representative of the libyan state", on which basis libya would resume its membership in the league.