winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Union County Speedway is home to what type of motorsports that are usually held at county fairs and festivals?

 UCS is also host to dirtbike, quad, Mini-Sprint, and Demolition Derbies. Union County Speedway is a dirt racetrack in Liberty, Indiana, United States.  It features races with cars such as, late models, Modifieds, Sidestroke, Bombers, Road Hogs, and Street Stocks. <SEP> The Hillbilly 100 is an annual dirt Super Late Model "Crown Jewel" race held every year on Labor Day weekend.  The Hillbilly Hundred, promoted by famed event promoter Carl Short, is the oldest running super late model event and brings enormous history and tradition to the state of West Virginia.  Started in 1967, the Hillbilly 100 was held at Pennsboro Speedway every year until 1998, when the race was moved to Tyler County Speedway in Middlebourne, West Virginia.  Then in 2010 the race moved to West Virginia Motor Speedway, and once again in 2012 to I-77 Raceway Park up until 2016.  Now the Hillbilly 100 is back at Tyler County Speedway where the 2009 event had a purse in excess of $125,000, with $1,000 to start the feature and $41,000 to win.  As of 2017 the race has a purse of $25,000. <SEP>  While rules vary from event to event, the typical demolition derby event consists of five or more drivers competing by deliberately ramming their vehicles into one another.  The last driver whose vehicle is still operational is awarded the victory. Demolition derby is a motorsport usually presented at county fairs and festivals.  Demolition derbies originated in the United States and quickly spread to other Western nations.  For example, Australia's first demolition derby took place in January 1963. <SEP> A state fair is an annual competitive and recreational gathering of a U.S. state's population, usually held in late summer or early fall.  It is a larger version of a county fair, often including only exhibits or competitors that have won in their categories at the more-local county fairs.
Question: What country does Listed buildings in Anderton with Marbury and Anderton Boat Lift have in common?

Anderton with Marbury is a civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England.  It had a population of 582 according to the 2001 census, reducing slightly to 571 at the 2011 Census, and includes the villages of Anderton and Marbury.  The eastern part of the parish lies in the Northwich Community Woodlands which includes Marbury Country Park, situated in the grounds of the old Marbury Hall, and Anderton Nature Park. <SEP>  It provides a 50 ft vertical link between two navigable waterways: the River Weaver and the Trent and Mersey Canal.  The structure is designated as a scheduled monument, and is included in the National Heritage List for England. The Anderton Boat Lift is a two caisson lift lock near the village of Anderton, Cheshire, in North West England. <SEP> Anderton is a civil parish in the Borough of Chorley, Lancashire, England.  It contains twelve buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings, all of which are listed at Grade II.  This grade is the lowest of the three gradings given to listed buildings and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".  The parish is mainly rural, with its northern part containing residential areas linking with the town of Adlington.  The listed buildings reflect the agricultural history of the parish, with nine of them being farmhouses or farm buildings.  The other listed buildings are a portion of a medieval cross, the remains of a set of stocks, and a house from the early 20th century. <SEP> Anderton with Marbury is a civil parish in Cheshire West and Chester, England, which contains the villages of Anderton and Marbury.  The Trent and Mersey Canal runs through the parish.  Also in the parish is the Anderton Boat Lift, a scheduled monument, which has been restored to carry boats from the canal down to the Weaver Navigation.  In the parish are four buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings, all of which are at Grade II.  This grade is the lowest of the three gradings given to listed buildings and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".  The structures consist of a mill and the miller's house, a farmhouse, and a milepost on the canal.
Question: What film noir starring Lee Jung-jae shows the conflict between the police and the mob?

New World () is a 2013 South Korean crime drama film written and directed by Park Hoon-jung.  "New World" is the first entry in a planned trilogy.  Starring Choi Min-sik, Hwang Jung-min and Lee Jung-jae, the film shows the conflict between the police and the mob through the eyes of an undercover cop. <SEP> The Last Witness () is a 2001 South Korean thriller film directed by Bae Chang-ho and starring Lee Jung-jae, Ahn Sung-ki and Lee Mi-yeon.  It is based on the novel of the same name by Kim Seong-jong, and is the second adaptation of the book, the first being in 1980. <SEP> Lee Jung-jae (born 15 March 1973) is a South Korean actor.  Brothers" (2003), action films "The Last Witness" (2001) and "Typhoon" (2005), heist film "The Thieves" (2012), film noir "New World" (2013), and period film "The Face Reader" (2013).  He debuted as a fashion model, then began his acting career on television, notably in the campus series "Feelings" (1994) and the iconic drama "Sandglass" (1995).  After his acting breakthrough in "An Affair" (1998), Lee's film career took off.  He has starred in a variety of film genres, among them romantic films such as "Il Mare" (2000) and "Over the Rainbow" (2002), melodrama "Last Present" (2001), comedy "Oh!  He won Best Actor awards at the Blue Dragon Film Awards for "City of the Rising Sun" (1999), and at the Fantasporto Director's Week for "The Housemaid" (2010). <SEP> The October Man is a 1947 mystery film/film noir starring John Mills and Joan Greenwood, written by novelist Eric Ambler, who also produced.  A man is suspected of murder, and due to the lingering effects of a brain injury sustained in an earlier accident and after intense police investigation, he himself begins to doubt whether he is innocent or not.
Question: The Bolexbrothers second animated feature was produced in which year ?

The Magic Roundabout (released in France as Pollux - Le manège enchanté and redubbed in the United States as Doogal or The Lord of the Springs) is a 2005 French-British computer-animated adventure fantasy film based on the television series "The Magic Roundabout". <SEP> bolexbrothers (alternatively Bolex Brothers) is an independent British animation studio based in Bristol.  The studio specialises in stop motion animation, producing numerous short films and commercials, as well as one stop motion feature film, "The Secret Adventures of Tom Thumb" (their second feature, "The Magic Roundabout", was computer animated).  Named after the Bolex brand of 16mm cameras once popular with animators, the studio was established in 1991 by animator and former theatrical effects designer Dave Borthwick , and colleague Dave Alex Riddett. <SEP> The Annie Award for Best Animated Feature is an Annie Award introduced in 1992, awarded annually to the best animated feature film.  In 1998 the award was renamed Outstanding Achievement in an Animated Theatrical Feature, only to revert to its original title again in 2001.  Since the inception of Best Animated Feature at the Academy Awards in 2001, the Annie Award winner has matched up every year except for 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, and 2014. <SEP> The Academy Awards are given each year by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS or the Academy) for the best films and achievements of the previous year.  The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature is given each year for animated films.  An animated feature is defined by the Academy as a film with a running time of more than 40 minutes in which characters' performances are created using a frame-by-frame technique, a significant number of the major characters are animated, and animation figures in no less than 75 percent of the running time.  The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature was first given for films made in 2001.
Question: In what year was the cathedral, that Arnao de Vergara produced several windows for, registered as a World Heritage Site?

Nicolás de Vergara el Mozo (1540–1606) was a Spanish sculptor, architect, ironworker and glazier, most notable for his work on religious buildings, including Toledo Cathedral.  He was the nephew of the master glaziers Arnao de Vergara and Arnao de Flandes and grandson of Arnao de Flandes the Elder. <SEP>  It was registered in 1987 by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, along with the Alcázar palace complex and the General Archive of the Indies. The Cathedral of Saint Mary of the See (Spanish: "Catedral de Santa María de la Sede" ), better known as Seville Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Seville (Andalusia, Spain).  "See" refers to the episcopal see, i.e., the bishop's ecclesiastical jurisdiction. <SEP> Arnao de Flandes (literally "Arnao of Flanders") or Arnao de Flandes the Elder was a master glassmaker born in Flanders at an unknown date in the second half of the 15th century.  He is believed to have moved to Spain between 1480 and 1490 and set up a workshop in Burgos, producing work for Avila Cathedral (1497), Palencia Cathedral (1503) and Burgos Cathedral (1511–1515). <SEP> Arnao de Vergara was a 16th-century Spanish master glassmaker.  Between 1525 and 1536 he produced several windows for Seville Cathedral, many of which survive, before later moving to Granada.
Question: Between 1929 and which year, he was Vicar of "St Chrysostom", Everton and then until 1937 he was Chaplain to the Mercers' Company, A vicar is a representative, deputy or substitute; anyone acting "in the person of" or agent for a superior ?

Taylor was educated at Trinity College, Dublin; and ordained in 1848.  After a curacies in Tranmere and Claughton he served incumbencies; St John, Liverpool; St Silas, Liverpool; St Chrysostom, Everton; and St Andrew, Toxteth Park.  He was Chaplain to the Bishop of Liverpool, Rural Dean of Walton, an Honorary Canon of Liverpool Cathedral Archdeacon of Warrington and finally Archdeacon of Liverpool. <SEP>  Between 1929 and 1933 he was Vicar of "St Chrysostom", Everton and then until 1937 he was Chaplain to the Mercers' Company and Secretary of the Evangelical Churchmens Ordination Council, with an office in St Mary Woolnoth in the City of London. Born on 13 December 1896 he was educated at the City of Oxford School and (after wartime service with the Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars) St Edmund Hall, Oxford.  After this he studied for ordination at Wycliffe Hall, Oxford followed by a curacy at "St Philemon, Toxteth".  From 1937 to 1945 he was Vicar of St Stephens, East Twickenham.  From 1945 until his retirement in 1968 he served as firstly Vicar and Rural Dean and then Bishop of Tonbridge.  From 1968 until his death in 1978 he was Assistant Bishop in the Guildford Diocese.  Described by The Times as “one of the most trusted of his generation of evangelical leaders” he died on 12 December 1979, the day before his 83rd birthday. <SEP>  Linguistically, "vicar" is cognate with the English prefix "vice", similarly meaning "deputy".  The title appears in a number of Christian ecclesiastical contexts, but also as an administrative title, or title modifier, in the Roman Empire.  In addition, in the Holy Roman Empire a local representative of the emperor, perhaps an archduke, might be styled "vicar". A vicar ( ; Latin: "vicarius") is a representative, deputy or substitute; anyone acting "in the person of" or agent for a superior (compare "vicarious" in the sense of "at second hand"). <SEP> Button was educated at St Bees School and The Queen's College, Oxford.  He was ordained deacon in 1909 and priest in 1910.  He was Chaplain of Durham School until 1917 when he became a Chaplain to the Forces, serving in Egypt and Mesopotamia.  He was Vicar of St Mary's Cathedral Church, Auckland from 1920 to 1929; Vicar of St Paul's Cathedral, Wellington from 1929 to 1937; and Vicar of Halifax, Diocese of Wakefield, England from 1937 to 19139.
Question: Torteval, Guernsey contains a bird reservoir that was redeveloped to mark what anniversary?

George Métivier (29 January 1790 – 23 March 1881) was a Guernsey poet dubbed the "Guernsey Burns", and sometimes considered the island's national poet.  He wrote in Guernésiais, which is the indigenous language of the island.  Among his poetical works are "Rimes Guernesiaises" published in 1831.  Métivier blended together local place-names, bird and animal names, traditional sayings and orally transmitted fragments of medieval poetry to create themes. <SEP> Torteval (Guernésiais: Tortévas) is the smallest of the ten parishes of Guernsey, one of the Western Parishes.  Its name comes from the Guernésiais words for "twisting valley".  The parish is split in two by the parish of St. Pierre du Bois, with the part in the east known as Torteval.  It includes the westernmost point in Guernsey, and a nature reserve.  The detached peninsula to the west is named Pleinmont-Torteval.  The reserve, designed for birds in the 1970s, was to be redeveloped for the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II in 2012. <SEP> The Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II was a multinational celebration throughout 2012, that marked the 60th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952.  Queen Elizabeth is queen regnant of 16 sovereign states, known as Commonwealth realms, including the United Kingdom.  The only other time in British history that a monarch celebrated a Diamond Jubilee was in 1897, when Queen Victoria celebrated hers. <SEP> Pleinmont-Torteval is an area in Guernsey.  It is part of the parish of Torteval, which is split into two, by St. Pierre du Bois.  The other part is often called just "Torteval" to distinguish it from "Pleinmont-Torteval".
Question: Wachau contains a tourist attraction that is on what river?

The Wachau (] ) is an Austrian valley with a picturesque landscape formed by the Danube river.  A well-known place and tourist attraction is Dürnstein, where King Richard the Lion-Heart of England was held captive by Duke Leopold V.  It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations of Lower Austria, located midway between the towns of Melk and Krems that also attracts "connoisseurs and epicureans" for its high-quality wines.  It is 40 km in length and was already settled in prehistoric times.  The architectural elegance of its ancient monasteries (Melk Abbey and Göttweig Abbey), castles and ruins combined with the urban architecture of its towns and villages, and the cultivation of vines as an important agricultural produce are the dominant features of the valley. <SEP> Sarasota Jungle Gardens has been a tourist attraction in Sarasota, Florida in the United States since 1936.  It offers ten acres, or four hectares, of botanical plantings along with bird and animal shows.  Special shows are held each December for the holiday season, including a classic "Punch and Judy" show, performed by "Professor DeWitt"  that has become an annual tradition during the past sixteen years.  Jungle Gardens is an old-fashioned, family-oriented tourist attraction that continues to appeal to the public.  It is open to the public for a per-use ticket fee, as well as offering yearly membership passes for those wishing to visit frequently.  Some children who visit regularly consider it their 'neighborhood park'.  Special events for children are held during the summer.  On a limited basis, the site is also available for special events that are compatible with the residential neighborhood that has grown up around it during its seven decades of existence. <SEP> Cayman Turtle Centre is a conservation facility and tourist attraction located in the West Bay district of the Cayman Islands.  It is used for raising the endangered Green Sea Turtle.  Established in 1968 by a group of American and British investors as "Mariculture Limited", the centre was initially a facility used to raise the Green Sea Turtle for commercial purposes.  By raising the turtle in a farming operation, the investors could raise turtle-meat for consumption without depleting the wild population of the species.  Still in operation as a farm that breeds and raises turtles in order to sell product, the Cayman Turtle Farm has also become a research centre and tourist attraction.  Currently, the centre is a conservation project as well as the largest land-based attraction in the Cayman Islands.  The turtle centre welcomes more than 500,000 visitors annually. <SEP> Dürnstein is a small town on the Danube river in the Krems-Land district, in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.  It is one of the most-visited tourist destinations in the Wachau region and also a well-known wine growing area.  The municipality consists of the Katastralgemeinden "Dürnstein, Oberloiben" and "Unterloiben".
Question: Where is the mural of a previously minor Lancastrian township located?

Lake Township is a former civil township located in Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan.  The small township consisted of 0.6 mi² (1.7 km²) of the Macomb County portion of the village of Grosse Pointe Shores, which was part of Grosse Pointe Township and mostly located in Wayne County on the western shores of Lake Saint Clair.  At the 2000 census, the township population was 80. <SEP>  Manchester began expanding "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century as part of a process of unplanned urbanisation brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution.  The transformation took little more than a century. The history of Manchester encompasses its change from a minor Lancastrian township into the pre-eminent industrial metropolis of the United Kingdom and the world. <SEP> Chagrin Falls Township is a township located in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States.  As of the 2010 census, the township had a total population of 4,233, which includes the village of Chagrin Falls.  The portion of the township outside the village limits had a population of 120 at the 2010 census.  The unincorporated township consists of about 43 households on an area of 0.52 mi2 , resulting in a population density of 261.7 persons/mile² (101.0 persons/km²).  It is one of only two civil townships remaining in Cuyahoga County and the only Chagrin Falls Township statewide. <SEP> Ford Madox Brown (16 April 1821 – 6 October 1893) was an English painter of moral and historical subjects, notable for his distinctively graphic and often Hogarthian version of the Pre-Raphaelite style.  Brown spent the latter years of his life painting the Manchester Murals, depicting Mancunian history, for Manchester Town Hall.  Arguably, his most notable painting was "Work" (1852–1865).
Question: Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen starred in the role made famous by the actor and founder of what martial art?

Wu Yue (born 25 April 1976) is a Chinese actor best known for playing heroes in various films and television series.  Some of his more notable roles in television include: Chen Zhen in "Huo Yuanjia" and "Jingwu Yingxiong Chen Zhen" (2001); Di Yun in "Lian Cheng Jue" (2004); Yan Qing in "Langzi Yan Qing" (2004); Zhang San in "Zuixia Zhang San" (2006); Xia Shijie in "Fankang Zhi Zhenxin Yingxiong" (2008); Sun Wukong in "Journey to the West" (2011); Ariq Böke in "The Legend of Kublai Khan" (2013). <SEP>  Lee was the son of Cantonese opera star Lee Hoi-chuen.  He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media, and other martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time, and a pop culture icon of the 20th century.  He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in American films. Lee Jun-fan (; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973), known professionally as Bruce Lee, was a Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kune Do. <SEP>  The film is a sequel to the 1994 film "Fist of Legend", which starred Jet Li as Chen Zhen.  Principal photography for "Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen" began in November 2009 and ended in early February 2010; shooting took place in Shanghai, China. Legend of the Fist: The Return of Chen Zhen is a 2010 Hong Kong martial arts film directed and produced by Andrew Lau, and starring Donnie Yen as Chen Zhen, a role made famous by Bruce Lee in the 1972 film "Fist of Fury".  The film was shown out of competition during the opening night of the 67th Venice International Film Festival, and 2010 Toronto International Film Festival.  The film was released in Chinese theatres on 21 September 2010 and two days later in Hong Kong on 23 September 2010. <SEP> Fist of Fury is a 1995 Hong Kong martial arts television series adapted from the 1972 film of the same title.  Produced by ATV and STAR TV, the series starred Donnie Yen as Chen Zhen (Cantonese: Chan Zan), a character previously portrayed by Bruce Lee in "Fist of Fury" (1972) and Jet Li in "Fist of Legend" (1994).  The series is also related to the 2010 film "", in which Yen reprises his role.
Question: Were both  Robert Pinsky and Marina Tsvetaeva translators?

Psychpanalyst and writer, Claude Delay (born 22 December 1934 in Neuilly-sur-Seine, is also the author of several biographies of Coco Chanel, the Russian poet Marina Tsvetaeva and the brothers Alberto and Diego Giacometti.  The granddaughter of the surgeon and politician , she is the daughter of professor Jean Delay and the sister of the novelist Florence Delay of the Académie française <SEP> Christopher Whyte ("Crìsdean MacIlleBhàin") is a Scottish poet, novelist, translator and critic.  He is a novelist in English, a poet in Scottish Gaelic, the translator into English of Marina Tsvetaeva, Pier Paolo Pasolini and Rainer Maria Rilke, and an innovative and controversial critic of Scottish and international literature.  His work in Gaelic also appears under the name Crìsdean MacIlleBhàin. <SEP>  Her work is considered among some of the greatest in twentieth century Russian literature.  She lived through and wrote of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Moscow famine that followed it.  In an attempt to save her daughter Irina from starvation, she placed her in a state orphanage in 1919, where she died of hunger.  Tsvetaeva left Russia in 1922 and lived with her family in increasing poverty in Paris, Berlin and Prague before returning to Moscow in 1939.  Her husband Sergei Efron and her daughter Ariadna Efron (Alya) were arrested on espionage charges in 1941; and her husband was executed.  Tsvetaeva committed suicide in 1941.  As a lyrical poet, her passion and daring linguistic experimentation mark her as a striking chronicler of her times and the depths of the human condition. Marina Ivanovna Tsvetaeva (Russian: Мари́на Ива́новна Цвета́ева ; ] ; 8 October [O.S. 26 September] 1892 31 August 1941) was a Russian and Soviet poet. <SEP>  From 1997 to 2000, he served as Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress. Robert Pinsky (born October 20, 1940) is an American poet, essayist, literary critic, and translator.  Pinsky is the author of nineteen books, most of which are collections of his poetry.  His published work also includes critically acclaimed translations, including "The Inferno" of Dante Alighieri and "The Separate Notebooks" by Czesław Miłosz.  He teaches at Boston University.
Question: Are Shin Hye-sung and Stza from the same country?

 He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group Shinhwa. Jung Pil-kyo (born November 27, 1979), better known by his stage name Shin Hye-sung, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. <SEP> Kim Dong-wan (hangul: 김동완; born 21 November 1979) is a South Korean entertainer, known as a member of South Korean boy band Shinhwa.  He has been acting since 2002, with roles in television dramas such as "A Farewell to Sorrow" and "Children of Heaven".  He has said that given the opportunity he would prefer a career in acting rather than as a singer, However, since the release of his debut album, he has stated that now he prefers singing more.  From Shinhwa, Kim is the fourth member to go solo, following Lee Min-woo, Shin Hye-sung, and Jun Jin. <SEP>  The stage name Stza is a tribute to the Wu-Tang Clan, in which the members would take their stage names from the Supreme Alphabet of the Five Percent Nation, such as GZA (God ZigZagZig Allah) and RZA (Ruler ZigZagZig Allah) - Stza's name would therefore be "Self Truth ZigZagZig Allah". Scott Sturgeon, also known as Stza Crack ( ; born March 4, 1976), is a musician who has fronted several ska-punk bands in the New York City area, the best known being Choking Victim and Leftöver Crack. <SEP> Eric Mun (born Mun Jung-hyuk on February 16, 1979) is a South Korean singer and actor.  He is a member and leader of the South Korean boy band Shinhwa.  He is also well known for several dramas such as "Phoenix" (2004), "Super Rookie" (2005) and "Another Oh Hae-young" (2016).  He was with Top Class Entertainment from 2007 to December 2013.  In 2014, Mun and his manager of 10 years, Lee Jong-hyun, set up a new management agency, E&J Entertainment, for his individual activities.  Mun is also the CEO of Shinhwa Company, the home agency of his group, with Lee Min-woo as co-CEO since 2011, and with the remaining members—Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee—as shareholders.
Question: What Cantopop group is the lead actress in the movie Calling For Love in?

Calling For Love (Chinese: 呼叫大明星, pinyin: "Hūjiào Dà Míngxīng") is a 2010 Taiwanese drama starring Charlene Choi, Mike He, Chen Zhi Kai and Zhou Cai Shi.  It was produced by Comic Ritz International Production (可米瑞智國際藝能有限公司) with Chai Zhi Ping (柴智屏) as producer and directed by Lin He Long (林合隆). <SEP> Race Wong is an actress, singer and businesswoman.  Born in Malaysia, raised in Singapore, she pursued her career in the entertainment industry in Hong Kong with her sister Rosanne Wong which won her various awards for her singing career as the cantopop group 2R, including Most Promising Newcomer and Most Popular Group Award in the Annual Top 10 Song of the Year Awards (2003), Metro Broadcasting Music awards (2004), TVB Top 10 Songs of the Year (2004) and Hong Kong Commercial Radio Music Awards’ (2003). <SEP> Twins' Love is an EP by the Cantopop group Twins.  Since the first EP "Twins (AVEP)" was a great success, the Twins released this second CD just 3 months later, in November 2001.  It contained 8 songs and 1 music video, "Oi Ching Dong Yap Jun" (愛情當入樽). <SEP>  She is a member of Cantopop group Twins, along with Gillian Chung. Charlene Choi (born 22 November 1982) is a Canadian-Hong Kong actress and singer.
Question: Pharaoh Hound and Bullmastiff, are a breed of what?

 The Bullmastiff shares the characteristics of molosser dogs, and was originally developed by 19th-century gamekeepers to guard estates.  The breed's bloodlines are drawn from the English Mastiff and the extinct Old English Bulldog. The Bullmastiff is a large-sized breed of domestic dog, with a solid build and a short muzzle.  It was recognized as a purebred dog by the English Kennel Club in 1924.  They are quiet dogs and very rarely bark. <SEP> The Andalusian hound (Spanish: "Podenco andaluz" ) is a dog breed originating in Spain, especially Andalusia.  These dogs are similar to other Iberian breeds such as the Ibizan Hound, the Portuguese Podengo, the Podenco Canario and the Maneto.  In the Iberian Peninsula there are cave paintings representing dogs with a strong resemblance to these races.  Dogs very similar to these, including the Cirneco dell'Etna and Pharaoh Hound, have been bred in much of the Mediterranean basin since ancient times.  Despite the widespread belief that the podencos were introduced into Spain some 3,000 years ago by the Phoenicians, recent genetic studies have concluded that these dogs actually have a close genetic relationship with other European hunting dogs and are no more "primitive" than the others. <SEP>  In Maltese it is called Kelb tal-Fenek , which means "rabbit dog".  It is traditionally used for hunting rabbit in the Maltese Islands. The Pharaoh Hound is a Maltese breed of dog and the national dog of Malta. <SEP> The Lithuanian Hound has been traditionally used to hunt hare, fox, and boar.  The breed is mentioned in the Statutes of Lithuania (16th century).  It is believed that it comes from the mixing of bloodhounds with several other hound breeds.  Once a popular breed in Lithuania, the population decreased to 78 individuals after World War II.  Thanks to several enthusiasts, the hound was revived, standardized, and the number of registered and documented dogs reached around 350 in 1987.  After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the breed decreased to around 150 individuals by 1998.  The decrease in popularity is explained by changing hunting habits: the Lithuanian Hound is best suited for hunting large animals in large open areas, but modern hunting plots are decreasing in size.  The Lithuanian Cynological Society plans to register the breed with the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI).
Question: Can both Pieris and Lechenaultia plants have leaves? 

Pieris oleracea, the mustard white, is a butterfly in the Pieridae family.  Its historical range is in the Great Lakes area of the United States and southern Canada.  The caterpillars feed on brassica-type plants and the adults feed on flower nectar.  Some authors consider "P. oleracea" to be a subspecies of the green-veined white, "Pieris napi", of Eurasia.  Unlike "Pieris napi", however, "Pieris oleracea" cannot use garlic mustard, "Alliaria petiolata", as a host plant. <SEP> Pieris ( or ) is a genus of seven species of shrubs in the family Ericaceae, native to mountain regions of eastern and southern Asia, eastern North America and Cuba.  Known commonly in North America as andromedas or fetterbushes, they are broad-leaved evergreen shrubs growing to 1 - tall and 3 - wide.  The leaves are spirally arranged, often appearing to be in whorls at the end of each shoot with bare stretches of shoot below; they are lanceolate-ovate, 2 - long and 1.0 - broad, leathery textured, and with an entire or serrated margin.  The young leaves in spring are typically brightly coloured.  The flowers are bell-shaped, 5 - long, white or pink, and arranged in racemes 5 - long.  The fruit is a woody capsule which splits into five sections to release the numerous small seeds. <SEP> Lechenaultia is a genus of plants in the Goodeniaceae family.  The genus differs from other Goodeniaceae in the structure of the stigma and the fertilization mechanism.  Some species of this genus are used like ornamental plants. "Lechenaultia" species are diverse in form: they may be woody or herbaceous, upright or prostrate with leaves flat, needle-like or virtually absent in mature plants.  They are found in Australia and New Guinea (one species). <SEP> Krigia virginica, also known as dwarf dandelion or Virginia dwarf dandelion, is a North American species of plants in the aster family (Asteraceae).  This plant is a spring annual, consisting of a small rosette of leaves up to 6" across and one or more flowering stalks up to 14" tall.  Individual plants can bloom while they are a remarkably small size (only 2" across).  The basal leaves are up to 3" long and ¾" across.  They are light green, oblanceolate, and often pinnatifid with shallow lobes that are pointed at their tips.  Their margins are often ciliate, slightly undulate, and sparingly dentate.  Each flowering stalk is unbranched and devoid of leaves; it is largely hairless, although there may be a few scattered hairs along its length, especially near the top.  Both the basal leaves and flowering stalks contain a white latex.
Question: Who died more recently, Dorothy Parker or José Saramago?

 His works, some of which can be seen as allegories, commonly present subversive perspectives on historic events, emphasizing the human factor.  In 2003 Harold Bloom described Saramago as "the most gifted novelist alive in the world today" and in 2010 said he considers Saramago to be "a permanent part of the Western canon", while James Wood praises "the distinctive tone to his fiction because he narrates his novels as if he were someone both wise and ignorant." José de Sousa Saramago, (] ; 16 November 1922 – 18 June 2010), was a Portuguese writer and recipient of the 1998 Nobel Prize in Literature. <SEP> Dorothy Parker (August 22, 1893 – June 7, 1967) was an American poet, short story writer, critic, and satirist, best known for her wit, wisecracks and eye for 20th-century urban foibles. <SEP> Dorothy Parker Drank Here Productions is the production company created in 1996 by Amy Sherman-Palladino to produce "Love and Marriage."  The company also produced "Gilmore Girls", "The Return of Jezebel James", and "Bunheads".  The name "Dorothy Parker Drank Here" is tribute to writer Dorothy Parker, a major influence on Palladino. <SEP> Margaret Elisabeth Jull Costa OBE (born 2 May 1949) is a British translator of Portuguese- and Spanish-language fiction and poetry, including the works of Eça de Queiroz, Fernando Pessoa, Javier Marías, Bernardo Atxaga, José Régio and Nobel Prize winner José Saramago.
Question: E-mails from Bill Clinton's Chief of staff lead to the pizzagate conspiracy in what year?

Betsey Ross Wright (born July 4, 1943) is an American lobbyist, activist, and political consultant who worked more than a decade for Bill Clinton in Arkansas.  She served as chief of staff to Governor Clinton for seven years.  As deputy chair of the 1992 Clinton presidential campaign, Wright established the rapid response system that was responsible for defending Clinton's record in Arkansas and promptly answering all personal attacks on the candidate.  During the 1992 campaign, Wright coined the term "bimbo eruptions" to describe rumors alleging extramarital affairs by Clinton.  In the 1990s, Wright was an executive for The Wexler Group, a lobbying firm in Washington, D.C. She currently resides in Rogers, Arkansas. <SEP> Pizzagate is a debunked conspiracy theory that emerged and went viral during the 2016 United States presidential election cycle.  Proponents of the Pizzagate theory falsely claimed that the e-mails contained coded messages referring to human trafficking and connecting a number of restaurants in the United States and members of the Democratic Party with an alleged child-sex ring.  The theory has been extensively discredited by a wide array of organizations, including the District of Columbia Police Department.  In the fall of 2016, the personal e-mail account of John Podesta, Hillary Clinton's campaign manager, was hacked in a spear-phishing attack and his e-mails were made public by WikiLeaks. <SEP> John David Podesta (born January 8, 1949) is a columnist and former chairman of the 2016 Hillary Clinton presidential campaign.  He previously served as chief of staff to President Bill Clinton and Counselor to President Barack Obama. <SEP> "Clinton crazies" is a term in American politics of the 1990s and later that refers to intense criticism of United States President Bill Clinton and his wife Hillary Clinton.  The phrase is a succinct amalgamation of the claim by Clinton supporters who argue that Clinton opponents, throughout his presidency, "systematically ... sought to undermine this president with the goal of bringing down his presidency and running him out of office; and that they have sought non‐electoral means to remove him from office."  Such intensity of feeling existed throughout the Clinton years, leading commentators to wonder what was at the root of it.  The term was especially used in reference to people and media outlets that focused on all manner of Clinton scandals and controversies, some of which had substance behind them and some of which did not.  In particular, there was a tendency towards the holding of conspiracy theories among these people and outlets.
Question: Which former Danish profession racing driver did Loïc Duval win the 2013 24 Hours of Le Mans with?

 He holds the record for the most wins at the 24 Hours of Le Mans with nine, six of which were consecutive (from 2000 to 2005).  In 1997, he won the race with the Joest Racing team, driving a Tom Walkinshaw Racing-designed and Porsche-powered WSC95, after being a late inclusion in the team following Davy Jones' accident that eventually ruled him out of the race.  All of his wins since then have come driving an Audi prototype, except in 2003, when he drove a Bentley prototype.  In both 1999 and 2007 Kristensen's team crashed out of comfortable leads in the closing hours of the race. Tom Kristensen (born 7 July 1967) is a former Danish professional racing driver.  He is considered by many to be the greatest driver ever to have raced in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, earning the nickname "Mr Le Mans".  Elsewhere Kristensen also holds the record for most wins at the 12 Hours of Sebring with a total of six. <SEP> Casper Elgaard (born 5 April 1978) is a Danish auto racing driver.  He has competed several times in the 24 Hours of Le Mans since 2001, as well as regular drives in the Le Mans Series.  In 2008 he finished second in the LMP2 class of Le Mans for Team Essex in a Porsche RS Spyder.  He also won his class at the 2008 1000 km of Monza.  In 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans Elgaard won the LMP2 class in the Team Essex Porsche Spyder. <SEP> Bret Curtis is an American auto racing driver and business entrepreneur.  Bret Curtis founded Spectra Resources in 2002 and United Steel Supply in 2007.  Curtis has been racing since 2009, and currently competes in the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship series for Turner Motorsport driving a BMW M6 GT3.  Curtis has competed around the world in some of the most prestigious endurance races including 24 hours of Le Mans, 24 hours of Daytona, Spa 24 hours, Dubai 24 hour; 12 hours of Sebring, 12 hours of Bathurst; Petit Le Mans; and the 6 hours of Laguna Seca.  Curtis placed second overall in the 2012 12 Hours of Bathurst driving for Erebus Racing/Black Falcon.  Curtis placed second in the P2 class at the 2012 12 Hours of Sebring driving an LMP2 class Lola for Black Swan Racing.  Curtis won the GTC class at the 2012 Six Hours of Laguna at Mazda Laguna Raceway.  Curtis also competed in 2012 for Black Falcon Racing in the 2012 Blancpain Endurance Championship driving a Mercedes SLS GT3.  Bret Curtis also contested the 2012 24 Hours of Le Mans in the GTE class for Prospeed, driving a Porsche 911 RSR (997).  Curtis placed 6th in the GTD class of the WeatherTech SportsCar championship in 2016 with a win at MOSPORT and a win at the Circuit of the Americas and a second place at the 12 hours of Sebring. <SEP>  He won the 2013 24 Hours of Le Mans with Allan McNish and Tom Kristensen driving the Audi R18 for Audi Sport. Loïc Duval (] ; born 12 June 1982) is a French professional racing driver currently racing for Audi Sport as a factory driver in DTM and driving for Dragon Racing in Formula E.
Question: Which peak is in the Saltoro Mountains, Broad Peak or Saltoro Kangri?

 The literal translation of "Broad Peak" to Falchan Kangri (ཨིྰན་ཨངརི་) is not accepted among the Balti people. Broad Peak (Urdu: ‎ ) is the 12th highest mountain in the world at 8051 m above sea level.  The English name was introduced in 1892 by the British explorer Martin Conway, in reference to the similarly named Breithorn in the Alps. <SEP> Ghent Kangri (or Mount Ghent, Ghaint I) is a high peak near the north end of the Saltoro Mountains, a subrange of the Karakoram range.  It is located west of the Siachen Glacier in an area under Pakistan control, but very close to the Actual Ground Position Line with India. <SEP> Burji La (or Burji Pass) is a natural pass in mountains between Skardu and Deosai National Park in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.  Its elevation is 4816 meters.  It is famous especially for its beautiful panoramic view of so many mountain peaks, including that of K2, Nanga Parbat, Masherbrum, Chogolisa, Laila Peak, Golden Peak, Gasherbrum I, Gasherbrum II, Gasherbrum IV and a part of Broad Peak mountain. <SEP>  It is the 31st highest mountain in the world, but it is in a very remote location deep in the Karakoram. Saltoro Kangri (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest peak of the Saltoro Mountains, better known as the Saltoro Range, which is a part of the Karakoram.  It is located on the Actual Ground Position Line between Indian controlled territory in the Siachen region and Pakistani-controlled territory west of the Saltoro Range.
Question: Germania is a patriotic song by Ludwig van Beethoven, written in order to celebrate the victory against who, Beethoven was a German composer and pianist?

The Beethoven Project Trio is an American piano trio that was formed in Chicago in 2008.  Its founding members are pianist George Lepauw, violinist Sang Mee Lee and cellist Wendy Warner.  The first public concert given by the trio was on March 1, 2009 at Chicago’s Murphy Auditorium for the world premiere of a recently rediscovered piano trio by (Hess 47) Ludwig van Beethoven, as well as the American premiere of another Beethoven trio (Anhang 3) and the Chicago premiere of yet another Trio (Opus 63); the performance also included the well-known “Archduke” Trio by Beethoven.  John von Rhein, music critic of the Chicago Tribune, wrote about the trio's first concert that "for musicians who had never worked together as a trio before, pianist George Lepauw, violinist Sang Mee Lee and cellist Wendy Warner made a splendid ensemble, playing with finely judged balance, evenness of sound and unanimity of style [...] Lepauw, Lee and Warner ended their program with Beethoven’s familiar “Archduke” Trio, a masterpiece that drew fully on their individual and collective abilities.  The slow movement emerged with particular eloquence here." <SEP> Wilhelm von Lenz (born 20 May 1809 in Riga - died 7 January 1883 in Saint Petersburg) was a Baltic German Russian official and writer.  Wilhelm von Lenz was a friend of many mid-century Romantic composers, including Franz Liszt, Frédéric Chopin and Hector Berlioz, Lenz's most important and influential work was an early biography of the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven, entitled "Beethoven et ses trois styles" (1855), written in response to the disparagement of Beethoven by Alexander Ulybyshev in his "Nouvelle biographie de Mozart" (1843).  Lenz promoted the idea (already suggested by earlier figures such as François-Joseph Fétis) that Beethoven's musical style be divided into three characteristic periods.  Lenz's periodisation, with minor changes, is still widely used today by musicologists in discussing Beethoven's compositions. <SEP>  A crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western art music, he remains one of the most famous and influential of all composers.  His best-known compositions include 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, 1 violin concerto, 32 piano sonatas, 16 string quartets, his great Mass the "Missa solemnis", and one opera, "Fidelio". Ludwig van Beethoven ( , ; ] ; baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. <SEP> Germania is a patriotic song by Ludwig van Beethoven written in order to celebrate the victory against Napoleon.
Question: What major city is located close to Mark Hudis' alma mater?

Brown University traditions hold that two songs, "Alma Mater" and "Ever True to Brown" are sung at public events and gatherings related to the university.  The traditional alma mater song, "Old Brown," was created in 1860 and "Ever True to Brown," the second school fight song, was written by Donald Jackson (Class of 1909).  The song is played by the Brown Band at major varsity athletic events and at formal events such as Convocation and Commencement.  An unofficial version offers humorous alternative lyrics. <SEP> Mark Hudis (born February 19, 1968) is an American television writer and producer who has worked on a variety of shows including "Cybill", "That '70s Show", "Nurse Jackie" and "True Blood".  Hudis attended Haverford College, a liberal arts school located outside of Philadelphia, and graduated in 1990.  In 2010, his work on "Nurse Jackie" earned him both Writers Guild of America and Emmy Award nominations. <SEP> Haverford College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Haverford, Pennsylvania, United States, a suburb of Philadelphia.  All students of the College are undergraduates, and nearly all reside on campus. <SEP> Alma Mater is a bronze sculpture of the goddess Athena by Daniel Chester French which is located on the steps leading to the Low Memorial Library on the Morningside Heights campus of Columbia University in Manhattan, New York City.  Using Audrey Munson as a model, French designed the statue in 1901 and installed it in September, 1903.  It was donated in memory of alumnus Robert Goelet of the Class of 1860 by his wife, Harriette W. Goelet.  "Alma Mater" has become a symbol of the university.
Question: What steward of Olivia's household did Mark Ringer portray?

The Lord Steward or Lord Steward of the Household, in England, is an important official of the Royal Household.  He is always a peer.  Until 1924, he was always a member of the Government.  Until 1782, the office was one of considerable political importance and carried Cabinet rank. <SEP> Michiji Tajima (Japanese: 田島道治 ) (July 2, 1885 – December 2, 1968) was a Japanese businessman and educator.  He was Grand Steward of the Imperial Household Office (June 5, 1948 – May 31, 1949) and Grand Steward of the Imperial Household Agency (June 1, 1949 – December 16, 1953).  He graduated from the University of Tokyo. <SEP>  His performances for other directors include Malvolio in "Twelfth Night," Zeus in "Iliad," Nick Bottom in "A Midsummer Night's Dream", and Baptista in "Taming of the Shrew". Mark Ringer (born December 8, 1959) American writer, theater and opera historian, director and actor.  Ringer’s books include "Electra and the Empty Urn: Metatheater and Role Playing in Sophocles", a critical analysis of theatrical self-awareness in the seven Sophoclean tragedies, "Opera's First Master: The Musical Dramas of Claudio Monteverdi", which Alan Rich of the LA Weekly described as "an uncommonly well-told accounting of Monteverdi's operatic legacy", and "Franz Schubert's Theatre of Song".  Ringer's work as a director has concentrated on classical plays such as "The Alchemist" and "The Puritan" for R. Thad Taylor's Globe Playhouse and "Hamlet" with Jon Mullich in the title role.  Ringer is married to director Barbara Bosch, for whom he played Falstaff in his own adaptation of the two parts of William Shakespeare's "Henry IV" as well as Polonius and the Gravedigger in "The Heart of My Mystery: The Hamlet Project".  Ringer is a Professor of Theatre Arts and holds the title of Distinguished Chair at Marymount Manhattan College. <SEP> Malvolio is the steward of Olivia's household in William Shakespeare's comedy "Twelfth Night, or What You Will".  He is often portrayed as the main antagonist.