winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country having Al-Shamiyah and the country originating Kleicha?

Nearby localities include Burj Islam to the north, Burj al-Qasab and Kirsana to the south. Al-Shamiyah () is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Latakia Governorate, located north of Latakia. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Al-Shamiyah had a population of 2,982 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> at the beginning of world war i, east prussia became a theatre of war when the russian empire invaded the country. the russian army encountered at first little resistance because the bulk of the german army had been directed towards the western front according to the schlieffen plan. despite early success and the capture of the towns of rastenburg and gumbinnen, in the battle of tannenberg in 1914 and the second battle of the masurian lakes in 1915, the russians were decisively defeated and forced to retreat. the russians were followed by the german army advancing into russian territory. <SEP> Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country Al-Mahabah is located and the country Kleicha originates?

Al-Mahabah (Arabic: المحبة) is a Syrian village in the Al-Tall District of the Rif Dimashq Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Mahabah had a population of 100 in the 2004 census. <SEP> Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> at the beginning of world war i, east prussia became a theatre of war when the russian empire invaded the country. the russian army encountered at first little resistance because the bulk of the german army had been directed towards the western front according to the schlieffen plan. despite early success and the capture of the towns of rastenburg and gumbinnen, in the battle of tannenberg in 1914 and the second battle of the masurian lakes in 1915, the russians were decisively defeated and forced to retreat. the russians were followed by the german army advancing into russian territory. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country where Al-Nayrab is located and the country that makes kleicha?

Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> at the beginning of world war i, east prussia became a theatre of war when the russian empire invaded the country. the russian army encountered at first little resistance because the bulk of the german army had been directed towards the western front according to the schlieffen plan. despite early success and the capture of the towns of rastenburg and gumbinnen, in the battle of tannenberg in 1914 and the second battle of the masurian lakes in 1915, the russians were decisively defeated and forced to retreat. the russians were followed by the german army advancing into russian territory. <SEP> Al-Nayrab () was a village in Syria, to the south-east of the city of Aleppo in northern Syria. With the urban development, the village was gradually absorbed by the city of Aleppo thus becoming part of it as a district. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country where Abil is located and the country where kleicha is made?

The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. <SEP> Nearby localities include al-Nuqayrah and Kafr Aya to the north, Maskanah to the northeast, Judaydat al-Sharqiyah to the east, Shinshar to the southeast, Damina al-Sharqiyah to the south, al-Buwaydah al-Sharqiyah to the southwest and Qattinah to the west. Abil (, also spelled Abel or Aabel) is a village in central Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located 10 kilometers south of Homs. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Abil had a population of 2,873 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims. <SEP> in southeast asia, muslim students have a choice of attending a secular government or an islamic school. madaris or islamic schools are known as sekolah agama (malay: religious school) in malaysia and indonesia, โรงเรียนศาสนาอิสลาม (thai: school of islam) in thailand and madaris in the philippines. in countries where islam is not the majority or state religion, islamic schools are found in regions such as southern thailand (near the thai-malaysian border) and the southern philippines in mindanao, where a significant muslim population can be found. <SEP> Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country where Mayer is located and the country where kleicha is made?

in southeast asia, muslim students have a choice of attending a secular government or an islamic school. madaris or islamic schools are known as sekolah agama (malay: religious school) in malaysia and indonesia, โรงเรียนศาสนาอิสลาม (thai: school of islam) in thailand and madaris in the philippines. in countries where islam is not the majority or state religion, islamic schools are found in regions such as southern thailand (near the thai-malaysian border) and the southern philippines in mindanao, where a significant muslim population can be found. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> Mayer () is a town in northern Syria, administratively part of the A'zaz District of Aleppo Governorate, located northwest of Aleppo. Nearby localities include Kafr Naya to the northeast and Nubl to the west. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Mayer had a population of 4,772 in the 2004 census. <SEP> he represented his native country at the 2008 summer olympics in beijing, where he ended up in 18th place in the overall-rankings. he also competed at the 2012 summer olympics, finishing in 24th place. mayer is best known for winning the gold medal in the men's discus event at the 2007 summer universiade in bangkok, thailand.
Question: When did muslim armies invade the country that includes Al-Sabboura and the country where Kleicha is the national cookie?

The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. <SEP> Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known. <SEP> the country with the single largest population of muslims is indonesia in southeast asia, which on its own hosts 13% of the world's muslims. together, the muslims in the countries of the malay archipelago (which includes brunei, singapore, malaysia, indonesia, the philippines and east timor) constitute the world's second or third largest population of muslims. here muslims are majorities in each country other than singapore, the philippines, and east timor. <SEP> Al-Sabboura () is a Syrian village in the Qatana District of the Rif Dimashq Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Sabboura had a population of 10,969 in the 2004 census.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country where Al-Ghassaniyah is located and the country where kleicha is made?

the yalova peninsula massacres were a series of massacres and ethnic cleansings during 1920–1921, the majority of which occurred during march – may 1921. they were committed by local greek and armenian gangs and the invading greek army against the turkish muslim population of the yalova peninsula. there were 27 villages burned and in armutlu. according to journalist arnold j. toynbee c. 300 muslims were killed during april–july 1921. in an ottoman inquiry of 177 survivors in constantinople, the number of victims reported was very low (35), which is in line with toynbee's descriptions that villagers fled after one to two murders. moreover, approximately 1,500 out of 7,000 muslims remained in the region after the events or 6,000 had left yalova where 16 villages had been burned. on the other hand, ottoman and turkish documents on massacres claim that at least 9,100 muslim turks were killed. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. <SEP> Al-Ghassaniya ( also spelled Ghassaniyeh) is a town in central Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located south of Homs and just east of Lake Qattinah. Nearby localities include Kafr Mousa to the south, district capital al-Qusayr 13 kilometers to the southeast, al-Buwaida al-Sharqiya to the east and Qattinah to the northeast.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country for Kleicha and the country where Al-Qamsiyah's located?

Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known. <SEP> support for the u.s. cooled when america made clear its determination to invade iraq in late 2002. even so, many of the "coalition of the willing" countries that unconditionally supported the u.s.-led military action have sent troops to afghanistan, particular neighboring pakistan, which has disowned its earlier support for the taliban and contributed tens of thousands of soldiers to the conflict. pakistan was also engaged in the war in north-west pakistan (waziristan war). supported by u.s. intelligence, pakistan was attempting to remove the taliban insurgency and al-qaeda element from the northern tribal areas. <SEP> Al-Qamsiyah () is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located north of Tartus. Nearby localities include al-Annazeh, Maten al-Sahel and Husayn al-Baher to the southwest and Khawabi, Khirbet al-Faras and al-Shaykh Badr to the southeast. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Qamsiyah had a population of 2,244 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites. <SEP> Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz").
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the two countries known for Al-Qaryatayn and Kleicha?

Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> support for the u.s. cooled when america made clear its determination to invade iraq in late 2002. even so, many of the "coalition of the willing" countries that unconditionally supported the u.s.-led military action have sent troops to afghanistan, particular neighboring pakistan, which has disowned its earlier support for the taliban and contributed tens of thousands of soldiers to the conflict. pakistan was also engaged in the war in north-west pakistan (waziristan war). supported by u.s. intelligence, pakistan was attempting to remove the taliban insurgency and al-qaeda element from the northern tribal areas. <SEP> It is situated on an oasis in the Syrian Desert. Nearby localities include Tadmur (Palmyra) to the northeast, Furqlus to the north, al-Riqama and Dardaghan to the northwest, Mahin, Huwwarin and Sadad to the west, Qarah, Deir Atiyah and al-Nabk to the southwest and Jayrud to the south. Al-Qaryatayn (, also spelled Karyatayn, Qaratin or Cariatein) is a town in central Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate located southeast of Homs. "Al-Qaryatayn" translates as "the two villages". <SEP> the battle of las navas de tolosa, known in arab history as the battle of al-uqab (), took place on 16 july 1212 and was an important turning point in the "reconquista" and in the medieval history of spain. the christian forces of king alfonso viii of castile were joined by the armies of his rivals, sancho vii of navarre, peter ii of aragon and afonso ii of portugal, in battle against the almohad muslim rulers of the southern half of the iberian peninsula. the caliph al-nasir ("miramamolín" in the spanish chronicles) led the almohad army, made up of people from the whole almohad empire. most of the men in the almohad army came from the african side of the empire.
Question: When did muslim armies invade the country with Al-Sarkha and the one for Kleicha?

Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> support for the u.s. cooled when america made clear its determination to invade iraq in late 2002. even so, many of the "coalition of the willing" countries that unconditionally supported the u.s.-led military action have sent troops to afghanistan, particular neighboring pakistan, which has disowned its earlier support for the taliban and contributed tens of thousands of soldiers to the conflict. pakistan was also engaged in the war in north-west pakistan (waziristan war). supported by u.s. intelligence, pakistan was attempting to remove the taliban insurgency and al-qaeda element from the northern tribal areas. <SEP> between 1528 and 1540, armies of muslims, under the imam ahmad ibn ibrihim al - ghazi, entered ethiopia from the low country to the south - east, and overran the abyssinian kingdom, obliging the emperor to take refuge in the mountain fastnesses. in this remote location, the ruler again turned to the portuguese. joão bermudes, a subordinate member of the mission of 1520, who had remained in the country after the departure of the embassy, was, according to his own statement (which is untrustworthy), ordained successor to the abuna (archbishop), and sent to lisbon. bermudes certainly came to europe, but with what credentials is not known. <SEP> Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Al-Sarkha had a population of 1,405 in the 2004 census. Al-Sarkha, Bakhah or Baẖҁa ( or , - ) is a Syrian village in the Yabroud District of the Rif Dimashq Governorate. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims and Greek Orthodox Christians. It is one of only three remaining villages where Western Aramaic is still spoken, the other two being Maaloula and Jubb'adin.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country for Kleicha and the country of Al-Qutayfah?

Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> the country with the single largest population of muslims is indonesia in southeast asia, which on its own hosts 13% of the world's muslims. together, the muslims in the countries of the malay archipelago (which includes brunei, singapore, malaysia, indonesia, the philippines and east timor) constitute the world's second or third largest population of muslims. here muslims are majorities in each country other than singapore, the philippines, and east timor. <SEP> The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. <SEP> It is located approximately east of Damascus. Al-Qutayfah () is a city in Syria, administratively belonging to the Rif Dimashq Governorate, capital of the al-Qutayfah District. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Qutayfah had a population of 26,671 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are predominantly Sunni Muslims. <SEP> in some muslim countries dst is temporarily abandoned during ramadan (the month when no food should be eaten between sunrise and sunset), since the dst would delay the evening dinner. ramadan took place in july and august in 2012. this concerns at least morocco and palestine, although iran keeps dst during ramadan. most muslim countries do not use dst, partially for this reason.
Question: When did Muslim armies invade the country where Rankus is located and the country where kleicha is made?

by 1940 the third reich had occupied many of the alpine countries. austria underwent a political coup that made it part of the third reich; france had been invaded and italy was a fascist regime. switzerland was the only country to luckily avoid invasion. the swiss confederate mobilized its troops—the country follows the doctrine of "armed neutrality" with all males required to have military training—a number that general eisenhower estimated to be about 850,000. the swiss commanders wired the infrastructure leading into the country, and threatening to destroy bridges, railway tunnels and passes in the event of a nazi invasion, and then they retreated to the heart of the mountain peaks where conditions were harsher and a military invasion would involve difficult and protracted battles. <SEP> Arab Muslim forces had appeared on the southern borders even before the death of prophet Muhammad in 632, resulting in the Battle of Mu'tah in 629, but the real invasion began in 634 under his successors, the Rashidun Caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar ibn Khattab, with Khalid ibn al - Walid as their most important military leader. The Muslim conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْإٍسْـلَامِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - Islāmiyyuash - Shām) or Arab conquest of the Levant (Arabic: اَلْـفَـتْـحُ الْـعَـرَبِيُّ لِـلـشَّـامِ ‎, Al - Faṫṫḥul - ʿArabiyyu Lish - Shām) occurred in the first half of the 7th century, and refers to the conquest of the region known as the Levant or Shaam (Arabic: شَـام ‎, 'Syria'), later to become the Islamic Province of Bilad al - Sham, as part of the Islamic conquests. <SEP> Kleicha () may be considered the national cookie of both Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Kleicha come in several traditional shapes and fillings. The most popular are the ones filled with dates ("kleichat tamur"). There are also sweet discs ("khfefiyyat"), as well as half moons filled with nuts, sugar and/or desiccated coconut ("kleichat joz"). <SEP> Rankous or Rankus () is a Syrian town and summer resort in the province's Damascus countryside (Rif Dimashq) located in Mount Qalamoun (anti-Lebanon) in Syria, 45 km from Damascus, with a total area of 22.277 km ², extends between 1650 and 2150 m. The climate of the town is cool in summer and cold in winter. The rate of rain and snow usually varies between 350 and 650 mm. The mountains surrounding the town are covered with snow in winter. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Rankous had a population of 7,717 in the 2004 census. <SEP> in southeast asia, muslim students have a choice of attending a secular government or an islamic school. madaris or islamic schools are known as sekolah agama (malay: religious school) in malaysia and indonesia, โรงเรียนศาสนาอิสลาม (thai: school of islam) in thailand and madaris in the philippines. in countries where islam is not the majority or state religion, islamic schools are found in regions such as southern thailand (near the thai-malaysian border) and the southern philippines in mindanao, where a significant muslim population can be found.
Question: What type of building is the Crawford House in the capital of the state Wellesley College is located?

As the capital of Massachusetts, Boston plays a major role in state politics. In addition to city government, numerous commissions and state authorities—including the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation, the Boston Public Health Commission, the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), and the Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport)—play a role in the life of Bostonians. <SEP> In 1953, Katherine Ann Watson (Julia Roberts), a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA, takes a position teaching ``History of Art ''at Wellesley College, a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts. At her first class, Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus, so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art. Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men. <SEP> strickland graduated from rhodes college in memphis (tennessee) in 1968. she studied english literature and earned a phd from the university of michigan in 1973. she taught at various universities during the 1980, such as rutgers university and the state university of new york in stony brook. during a sabbatical in geneva, switzerland, she began writing widely on contemporary art. having returned to the united states, she regularly published articles in the christian science monitor, the new york times, and the wall street journal, but also for magazines, such as the nation and art & antiques. her articles are mainly focused on art and architecture. she is also the author of "the annotated mona lisa" and "the annotated arch". "the annotated mona lisa" includes articles on art history and architectural history from antiquity to the post-modern period. it has been translated in various languages. <SEP> the gardens at elm bank, home of massachusetts horticultural society, occupies of elm bank reservation, a recreational area of woodlands, fields, and former estate property on the charles river managed by the massachusetts department of conservation and recreation. the estate's entrance is located at 900 washington street (route 16), wellesley, massachusetts, united states, with the major portion of the grounds located in the neighboring town of dover. in 1987, the entire site was added to the national register of historic places as elm bank. <SEP> The Crawford House was a hotel and restaurant in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. Located on Court and Brattle Streets in Scollay Square, it was in operation during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and was for a time among the leading hotels in the city. The building was demolished in 1962 as part of the Government Center project.
Question: Crawford House, in the same city where Jim Dow was born and the same state as Wellesley College in Mona Lisa Smile, is an instance of what?

The Crawford House was a hotel and restaurant in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. The building was demolished in 1962 as part of the Government Center project. Located on Court and Brattle Streets in Scollay Square, it was in operation during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and was for a time among the leading hotels in the city. <SEP> In 1953, Katherine Ann Watson (Julia Roberts), a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA, takes a position teaching ``History of Art ''at Wellesley College, a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts. At her first class, Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus, so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art. Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men. <SEP> josiah scott was born at washington county, pennsylvania, not far from cannonsburg, where he graduated from jefferson college (now washington & jefferson college) in 1823. he returned to jefferson college as a tutor from 1827 to 1829. he studied law and in 1830 he moved to bucyrus, crawford county, ohio, where he practiced law. <SEP> mona lisa smile is a 2003 american drama film produced by revolution studios and columbia pictures in association with red om films productions, directed by mike newell, written by lawrence konner and mark rosenthal, and starring julia roberts, kirsten dunst, julia stiles and maggie gyllenhaal. the title is a reference to the "mona lisa", the famous painting by leonardo da vinci, and to the song of the same name, originally performed by nat king cole, which was covered by seal for the movie. julia roberts received a record $25 million for her performance, the highest ever earned by an actress at that time. <SEP> Jim Dow (born 1942, Boston, Massachusetts) is an American photographer who specializes in photographing places. In the tradition of Walker Evans, Dow examines both high and low - baseball stadiums, universities, court houses, Americana, private clubs in New York. His detailed work is printed from 8×10″ negatives and brings the richness of texture and light to the forefront.
Question: What is the business category of Crawford House, located in the same city as WODS and the same state as Wellesley College in Mona Lisa Smile?

crawford plains is a residential neighbourhood located in the mill woods area of south edmonton, alberta, canada. it is a part of the mill woods community of southwood. it was named in 1976 to honour neil stanley crawford, a provincial cabinet minister and former edmonton alderman, "in recognition of his public service as a member of the edmonton historical board, local board of health and city council." <SEP> WODS airs a Top 40 (CHR) radio format, and is owned by Entercom. Its studios and offices are located on Leo M. Birmingham Parkwary in Brighton. WODS (103.3 MHz) - known on-air as 103.3 AMP Radio - is a commercial FM radio station in Boston, Massachusetts. <SEP> At her first class, Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus, so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art. In 1953, Katherine Ann Watson (Julia Roberts), a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA, takes a position teaching ``History of Art ''at Wellesley College, a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts. Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men. <SEP> The Crawford House was a hotel and restaurant in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. The building was demolished in 1962 as part of the Government Center project. Located on Court and Brattle Streets in Scollay Square, it was in operation during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and was for a time among the leading hotels in the city. <SEP> westminster college is a private liberal arts college located in the sugar house neighborhood of salt lake city, utah, united states. the college comprises four schools: the school of arts and sciences, the bill and vieve gore school of business, the school of education, and the school of nursing and health sciences. it is the only accredited liberal arts college in the state of utah.
Question: The Crawford house in the city where Andrew Bowen was born in the state with wellesley college in mona lisa smile is an instance of what?

At her first class, Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus, so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art. In 1953, Katherine Ann Watson (Julia Roberts), a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA, takes a position teaching ``History of Art ''at Wellesley College, a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts. Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men. <SEP> At the age of six, after watching the movie "Grease", he announced to his parents that he wanted to be "like John Travolta when I grow up". Andrew Bowen was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and raised in Vermont. His mother quickly enrolled him in dance class, and a year later he performed as the lead in his first play, "Once Upon a Rhyme". He continued studying modern jazz and ballet for eight years and was involved in local theater throughout high school. <SEP> the shorter house is located at the end of andrews road in thompson ridge, a hamlet in the town of crawford in orange county, new york, united states. it is a late 18th-century building later modified in the greek revival style. <SEP> Located on Court and Brattle Streets in Scollay Square, it was in operation during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and was for a time among the leading hotels in the city. The Crawford House was a hotel and restaurant in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. The building was demolished in 1962 as part of the Government Center project. <SEP> york bowen was born in crouch hill, london, to a father who was the owner of the whisky distillers bowen and mckechnie. the youngest of three sons, bowen began piano and harmony lessons with his mother at an early age. his talent was recognised almost immediately and he soon began his musical education at the north metropolitan college of music. he subsequently went on to study at the blackheath conservatoire of music with alfred izard.
Question: Crawford House, in the same city as WBUR-FM and same state as Wellesley College in Mona Lisa smile, is an instance of what?

WBUR-FM (90.9 FM) is a public radio station located in Boston, Massachusetts, owned by Boston University. WBUR is the largest of three NPR member stations in Boston, along with WGBH and WUMB-FM. WBUR produces several nationally distributed programs, including "Car Talk", "On Point", "Only a Game", "Here and Now" and "Open Source", and previously produced "The Connection" (which was canceled on August 5, 2005). "RadioBoston", launched in 2007, is WBUR's only purely local show. WBUR's positioning statement is "Boston's NPR News Station". <SEP> At her first class, Katherine discovers that her students have already memorized the entire textbook and syllabus, so she uses the classes to introduce them to Modern Art and encourages discussion about topics such as what makes good art. In 1953, Katherine Ann Watson (Julia Roberts), a 30 - year - old graduate student in the department of Art History at UCLA, takes a position teaching ``History of Art ''at Wellesley College, a conservative women's private liberal arts college in Massachusetts. Katherine comes to know her students and seeks to inspire them to achieve more than marriage to eligible young men. <SEP> wkoa (105.3 fm), known as "k 105", is a radio station licensed to the city of lafayette, indiana. the station operates on the fm radio frequency of 105.3 mhz, fm channel 287. the studios are located at 3575 mccarty lane in lafayette, indiana. the tower is located at the same location. <SEP> The Crawford House was a hotel and restaurant in downtown Boston, Massachusetts. The building was demolished in 1962 as part of the Government Center project. Located on Court and Brattle Streets in Scollay Square, it was in operation during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and was for a time among the leading hotels in the city. <SEP> mona lisa smile is a 2003 american drama film produced by revolution studios and columbia pictures in association with red om films productions, directed by mike newell, written by lawrence konner and mark rosenthal, and starring julia roberts, kirsten dunst, julia stiles and maggie gyllenhaal. the title is a reference to the "mona lisa", the famous painting by leonardo da vinci, and to the song of the same name, originally performed by nat king cole, which was covered by seal for the movie. julia roberts received a record $25 million for her performance, the highest ever earned by an actress at that time.