Question: Do director of film Faraway, So Close! and director of film Guys and Dolls (film) have the same nationality?

Joseph Leo Mankiewicz (February 11, 1909 – February 5, 1993) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. Mankiewicz had a long Hollywood career, and won the Oscar back-to-back for both Best Director and Best Writing, Screenplay for "A Letter to Three Wives" (1949) and "All About Eve" (1950). Comfortable in a variety of genres and able to elicit career performances from actors and actresses alike, Mankiewicz combined ironic, sophisticated scripts with a precise, sometimes stylized mise en scène. Mankiewicz worked for seventeen years as a screenwriter for Paramount Pictures and as a producer for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer before getting a chance to direct at Twentieth Century-Fox. Over six years he made 11 films for Fox, reaching a peak in 1950 and 1951 when he won consecutive Academy Awards for Screenplay and Direction for both "A Letter to Three Wives" and "All About Eve", which was nominated for 14 Academy Awards and won six. During his long career in Hollywood, Mankiewicz wrote forty-eight screenplays. He also produced more than twenty films including "The Philadelphia Story" which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture in 1941. However, he is best known for the films he directed, twice winning the Academy Award for Best Director. <SEP> Guys and Dolls is a 1955 American musical film starring Marlon Brando, Jean Simmons, Frank Sinatra, and Vivian Blaine. The film was made by Samuel Goldwyn Productions and distributed by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer( MGM). The film is based on the 1950 Broadway musical by composer and lyricist Frank Loesser, with a book by Jo Swerling and Abe Burrows, which, in turn, was loosely based on" The Idyll of Miss Sarah Brown" and" Blood Pressure", two short stories by Damon Runyon. Dances were choreographed by Michael Kidd, who had also staged the dances for the Broadway production. At Samuel Goldwyn and Joseph L. Mankiewicz's request, Frank Loesser wrote three new songs for the film:" Pet Me Poppa( Your Eyes Are the Eyes of) A Woman in Love", and" Adelaide", the last written specifically for Sinatra. It was directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, who also wrote the screenplay. Five songs in the stage musical were omitted from the movie:" A Bushel and a PeckMy Time of Day I've Never Been in Love Before"( although portions of these three songs are heard instrumentally as background music)," More I Can not Wish You" and" Marry the Man Today". <SEP> The screenplay is by Wenders, Richard Reitinger and Ulrich Zieger. It is a sequel to Wenders' 1987 film" Wings of Desire". Actors Otto Sander, Bruno Ganz and Peter Falk reprise their roles as angels who have become human. The film also stars Nastassja Kinski, Willem Dafoe and Heinz Rühmann, in his last film role. The story follows the angel Cassiel, who unlike his friend Damiel, chose not to become human in the original despite being told of the joys of life. Cassiel only becomes human in the reunified Berlin, but quickly becomes involved in a criminal enterprise that threatens his newfound life and his friends. Wenders opted to pursue the project, desiring to make a film set in Berlin after the fall of the Wall. Sander also wished to pursue a storyline in which his character becomes human, and contributed ideas for the plot. " Faraway, So Close!" won the" Grand Prix du Jury" at the 1993 Cannes Film Festival, but less critical success than its predecessor. Faraway, So Close! is a 1993 German fantasy film directed by Wim Wenders. <SEP> He is a major figure in New German Cinema. Among many honors, he has received three nominations for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature: for" Buena Vista Social Club"( 1999), about Cuban music culture;" Pina"( 2011), about the contemporary dance choreographer Pina Bausch; and" The Salt of the Earth"( 2014), about Brazilian photographer Sebastião Salgado. One of Wenders' earliest honors was a win for the BAFTA Award for Best Direction for his narrative drama" Paris, Texas"( 1984), which also won the Palme d' Or at the 1984 Cannes Film Festival. Ernst Wilhelm" Wim" Wenders( born 14 August 1945) is a German filmmaker, playwright, author, and photographer. Many of his subsequent films have also been recognized at Cannes, including" Wings of Desire"( 1987), for which Wenders won the Best Director Award at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival. Wenders has been the president of the European Film Academy in Berlin since 1996. Alongside filmmaking, he is an active photographer, emphasizing images of desolate landscapes. He is considered to be an auteur director. <SEP> Hanro Smitsman, born in 1967 in Breda( Netherlands), is a writer and director of film and television. <SEP> Rachel Feldman( born August 22, 1954) is an American director of film and television and screenwriter of television films.