winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Joan Hinde Stewart got her Bachelor of Arts degree in a college affiliated with which faith?

Melva Lind (16 March 1903 – 18 April 1997) graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1923 and a Master of Arts degree in 1943.  She then received the French equivalent to a Master of Arts degree from the Université de Lyon in Lyon, France in 1926.  She went on to attend de L'Université de Paris en Sorbonne in Paris, where she earned her Doctorate in 1929.  After which she attended MacPhail School of Music in Minneapolis, Minnesota where she earned a Master of Music in 1937.  Over the years she continued her education with two diplomas from the Université de Clermont-Ferrand in France in 1923 and 1924 and a scholarship from the Conservatoire de Musique in Lyon, France in 1924–1925.  She also studied around the world at the Universidad de Mexico in Mexico City in 1942, a study seminar in Germany during the summer of 1964, Greece in March 1973, Israel in July 1973, and the Institut de Langue et de Littérature Françaises at the Université de Rennes in France during the summers of 1970–1972. <SEP>  Affiliated with the Catholic faith as an independent and coeducational university, the college provides education at the undergraduate and graduate levels, offering degrees in more than 54 majors, special course offerings and certificates, affiliated and pre-professional programs. St. Joseph's College (SJC) is a liberal arts college in New York State, with campuses located in the Clinton Hill area of Brooklyn, and in Patchogue, Long Island. <SEP>  After earning a Bachelor of Arts degree, Summa Cum Laude, from St. Joseph's College (New York) in 1965, Stewart earned a Ph.D. in French from Yale University in 1970. Joan Hinde Stewart (born 1944) was the 19th president of Hamilton College in Clinton, New York. <SEP> Joan Hinde (21 October 1933 – 22 January 2015) was a British trumpeter and entertainer.
Question: In which US state is the video game publisher that is known for publishing the open world action role-playing video game The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim located?

The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim – Dragonborn is the third add-on for the action role-playing open world video game "".  It was developed by Bethesda Game Studios and released by Bethesda Softworks on the Xbox Live Marketplace on December 4, 2012.  The Microsoft Windows version was released on February 5, 2013, and the PlayStation 3 version was released on February 12, 2013. <SEP> The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion is an action role-playing video game developed by Bethesda Game Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks and the Take-Two Interactive division 2K Games.  It is the fourth installment in "The Elder Scrolls" action fantasy series, following "" and preceding "".  The game was released for Microsoft Windows and Xbox 360 in March 2006, and on PlayStation 3 in March 2007, with a mobile version of the game released on May 2, 2006.  Taking place within the fictional province of Cyrodiil, "Oblivion"' s main story revolves around the player character's efforts to thwart a fanatical cult known as the "Mythic Dawn" that plans to open portal gates to a demonic realm known as "Oblivion".  The game continues the open world tradition of its predecessors by allowing the player to travel anywhere in the game world at any time and to ignore or postpone the main storyline indefinitely.  A perpetual objective for players is to improve their character's skills, which are numerical representations of certain abilities.  Early in the game, seven skills are selected by the player as major skills for their character, with those remaining termed as minor skills. <SEP> The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim is an open world action role-playing video game developed by Bethesda Game Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks.  It is the fifth main installment in "The Elder Scrolls" series, following "", and was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on November 11, 2011. <SEP>  The company was founded by Christopher Weaver in 1986 as a division of Media Technology Limited, and in 1999 became a subsidiary of ZeniMax Media.  In its first fifteen years, it was a video game developer and self-published its titles.  In 2001, Bethesda spun off its own in-house development team into Bethesda Game Studios, and Bethesda Softworks became a publisher only.  It currently also publishes games by ZeniMax Online Studios, id Software, Arkane Studios, MachineGames, Tango Gameworks and BattleCry Studios. Bethesda Softworks LLC is an American video game publisher based in Rockville, Maryland.
Question: What town in Onondaga County, New York, United States was named after a rench aristocrat and military officer who fought in the American Revolutionary War?

Nathan Hale (September 23, 1743 – September 23, 1780) was an American Revolutionary War Officer.  He was born in Hampstead, New Hampshire, son of Moses and Elizabeth (Wheeler) Hale.  In his teens he moved with his family to Rindge, New Hampshire.  He married Abigail Grout, daughter of Col. John and Joanna (Boynton) Grout of Lunenberg, Mass."At the organization of the town of Rindge in 1768, Nathan was chosen the first constable of the town.  He was moderator of the annual town meetings in 1773, 1774 and 1775.  As early as 1774 he was captain of a company of 'minutemen' and on the alarm of the battle of Lexington, 19 April 1775, he led his company at once to the field.  Four day after he was commissioned major in Col James Reeds regiment, and thenceforward continued in active service until his capture."  Hale participated in the American Revolutionary War and fought in the Battle of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker Hill Siege of Fort Ticonderoga, and Battle of Hubbardton.  Hale was taken prisoner by the British.  He died on September 23, 1780 at the hands of the British at New Utrecht, LI, New York. <SEP> Lysander is a town in Onondaga County, New York, United States.  The population was 21,759 at the 2010 census.  The town was named after Lysander, a Spartan military leader, by a clerk interested in the classics.  The town is in the northwest corner of Onondaga County and is northwest of Syracuse.  Much of the town is a suburb of Syracuse. <SEP> Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (] ; 6 September 1757 – 20 May 1834), in the United States often known simply as Lafayette, was a French aristocrat and military officer who fought in the American Revolutionary War.  A close friend of George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and Thomas Jefferson, Lafayette was a key figure in the French Revolution of 1789 and the July Revolution of 1830. <SEP>  The population was 4,952 at the 2010 census. LaFayette is a town in Onondaga County, New York, United States.  The town is named after the Marquis de Lafayette, a national hero of both France and the United States.  LaFayette is in the southern part of Onondaga County, south of Syracuse.
Question: Are Harry Crosby and Gerhart Hauptmann both poets?

The Conflagration (German: "Der rote Hahn" , 1901) is a German play written by Gerhart Hauptmann (1862–1946).  Like Henrik Ibsen, Hauptmann focuses attention on social issues.  Unlike "The Weavers" (1892) and "The Assumption of Hannele" (1893), it does not seem to have ever been performed on Broadway; however, it was adapted as a German film in 1962, directed by John Olden and starring Rudolf Platte as Schuhmachermeister Fielitz and Inge Meysel as Frau Fielitz. <SEP> Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann (15 November 1862 – 6 June 1946) was a German dramatist and novelist.  He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well.  He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912. <SEP>  He was the son of one of the richest banking families in New England, a Boston Brahmin, and the nephew of Jane Norton Grew, the wife of financier J. P. Morgan, Jr..  As such, he was heir to a portion of a substantial family fortune.  He was a volunteer in the American Field Service during World War I, and later served in the U.S. Ambulance Corps.  He narrowly escaped with his life. Harry Crosby (June 4, 1898 – December 10, 1929) was an American heir, bon vivant, poet, and publisher who for some epitomized the Lost Generation in American literature. <SEP> Die schwarze Maske ("The Black Mask") is an opera by composer Krzysztof Penderecki using a German libretto by the composer and Harry Kupfer which is based on a 1928 play by Gerhart Hauptmann.  The opera premiered at the Salzburg Festival on 15 August 1986, after which there were productions mounted at the Vienna State Opera and the Great Theatre, Warsaw during the following opera season.  The work had its United States premiere on July 30, 1988 at the Santa Fe Opera with a cast that included Mark Lundberg.
Question: Are Rod Lurie and Lucien Bourjeily both directors? Yes

Rod Lurie (born May 15, 1962) is an Israeli-American director, screenwriter and former film critic. <SEP> The Contender is a 2000 political drama film written and directed by Rod Lurie.  It stars Gary Oldman, Joan Allen, Jeff Bridges and Christian Slater.  The film focuses on a fictional United States President (played by Bridges) and the events surrounding his appointment of a new Vice President (Allen). <SEP> Bourjeily is a writer and director of both theater and film but mostly known for his international work in immersive and interactive theater.  He was behind the first professional improvisational theatre shows in the Middle East; defying all censorship laws still applicable in this region: peacefully challenging social and cultural barriers using theatre to set off dialogue, encourage free speech, and as a true force of positive change.  He is a Fulbright scholar and holds an MFA in Filmmaking from Loyola Marymount University in Los Angeles. <SEP> The Last Castle is a 2001 American action drama film directed by Rod Lurie, starring Robert Redford, James Gandolfini, Mark Ruffalo and Delroy Lindo.
Question: Which country are Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park and Doñana National Park located? 

Sálvora is a small island located on the Ría de Arousa, coast of Galicia, Spain.  It belongs to the municipality of Santa Uxía de Ribeira and is integrated in the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park.  It is separated from the mainland by a distance of about 3 kilometers to the north.  It occupies about 190 hectares and has a maximum height of 71 meters ("As Gralleiras").  Almost the entire perimeter of the island is rocky but has three beaches of fine white sand.  Since 2001 it has been integrated into the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park. <SEP>  It comprises the archipelagos of Cíes, Ons, Sálvora and Cortegada.  The park covers a land area of 1200 ha and a sea area of 7200 ha . The Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park (Galician: "Parque Nacional das Illas Atlánticas de Galicia" , Spanish: "Parque Nacional de las Islas Atlánticas de Galicia" ) is the only national park located in the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain.  It is the tenth most visited national park in Spain.  It was the thirteenth national park to be established in Spain. <SEP>  It covers 543 km² , of which 135 km² are a protected area.  The park is an area of marshes, shallow streams, and sand dunes in Las Marismas, the delta where the Guadalquivir River flows into the Atlantic Ocean. Doñana National Park is a natural reserve in Andalusia, southern Spain, in the provinces of Huelva (most of its territory) and Seville.  It was established as a nature reserve in 1969 when the World Wildlife Fund joined with the Spanish government and purchased a section of marshes to protect it.  The eco-system has been under constant threat by the draining of the marshes, the use of river water to boost agricultural production by irrigating land along the coast, water pollution by upriver mining, and the expansion of tourist facilities.  It is named after wife of the seventh Duke of Medina-Sidonia. <SEP> The Cíes Islands are an archipelago off the coast of Pontevedra in Galicia (Spain), in the mouth of the Ria de Vigo.  They belong to the parish of San Francisco de Afora, in the municipality of Vigo.  They were declared a Nature Reserve in 1980 and are included in the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park ("Parque Nacional Marítimo-Terrestre das Illas Atlánticas de Galicia") created in 2002.
Question: Where is the company head quarters that makes the GU230 mobile phone?

 The phone is designed to be low cost, and provide the essentials. The "GU230" is a mobile phone manufactured by LG Electronics. <SEP> Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) services are a standard collection of applications and features available to mobile phone subscribers all over the world.  The GSM standards are defined by the 3GPP collaboration and implemented in hardware and software by equipment manufacturers and mobile phone operators.  The common standard makes it possible to use the same phones with different companies' services, or even roam into different countries.  GSM is the world's most dominant mobile phone standard. <SEP>  With 2014 global sales of USD 55.91 billion (KRW 59.04 trillion), LG comprises four business units: Home Entertainment, Mobile Communications, Home Appliance & Air Solution, and Vehicle Components, with Starion India as its main production vendor for refrigeration and washing machines in the Indian sub-continent. LG Electronics Inc. ("Lucky Goldstar") (Korean: LG전자 ) is a South Korean multinational electronics company headquartered in Yeouido-dong, Seoul, South Korea, and is part of the LG Group, employing 82,000 people working in 119 local subsidiaries worldwide.  The CEO of LG Electronics is Bon-joon Koo, who assumed the role of vice chairman of LG Electronics on 1 October 2010. <SEP> M Dot Mobile or simply known as M.Mobile is an R&D and mobile communication design company based in Malaysia.  M.Mobile is Malaysia's first cell phone manufacturer and is also the world's first Muslim-owned mobile phone R&D and marketing company, in a partnership between Malaysia and China.  This company is currently in operation under its parent company, Kosmo Technology Industrial Berhad ().  Kosmo announced the acquisition of a 30% stake in Malaysia’s first and only full-fledged mobile phone company, M.Mobile in February 2006.
Question: Dawn Penn (born in 1952 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaican reggae singer, most known for her single "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)" which became a worldwide hit, from her her debut studio album, "No, No, No", in which year?

No, No, No is the debut album by a Jamaican reggae singer Dawn Penn, released in 1994.  The album was released nearly 30 years after Penn embarked on a recording career, following up the worldwide success of her single "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)".  The album, however, was met with a modest chart success. <SEP> Leslie Tucker, known as Junior Tucker (born 1966 in Trenchtown, Kingston, Jamaica), is a Jamaican reggae singer, who started his career in secular music but who now sings Christian music.  His hits included "Happy" and his own composition, "Don't Test". <SEP>  She first had a short career during the rocksteady era, between 1967 and 1969, but is most known for her single "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)" which became a worldwide hit in 1994. Dawn Penn (born in 1952 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaican reggae singer. <SEP>  The song's lyrics are credited to Penn, Bo Diddley and Willie Cobbs, and production was handled by Steely and Clevie.  Penn recorded a song in 1967 called "You Don't Love Me", which incorporates elements of the music and lyrics of Cobbs' 1960 song "You Don't Love Me".  The Cobbs song was, in turn, based on Diddley's 1955 song "She's Fine, She's Mine".  Thus, both are credited as songwriters on Penn's recording. "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)" is a song by Jamaican recording artist Dawn Penn from her debut studio album, "No, No, No" (1994).  In 1994, after a 17-year break from the music industry, she re-recorded a dancehall version of the song retitled "You Don't Love Me (No, No, No)".
Question: In what year was the company that Hieronymous Cruse was a soldier and explorer for chartered?

Hieronymous Cruse (Jeronimus Croase) was a soldier and explorer for the Dutch East India Company in South Africa. <SEP>  A pioneering early model of the multinational corporation in its modern sense, the company is also often considered to be the world's first true transnational corporation. The United East India Company or the United East Indian Company, also known as the United East Indies Company (Dutch: Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie ; or Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie in modern spelling; VOC), referred to by the British as the Dutch East India Company, or sometimes known as the Dutch East Indies Company, was originally established as a chartered company in 1602, when the Dutch government granted it a 21-year monopoly on the Dutch spice trade.  In the early 1600s, the VOC became the first company in history to issue bonds and shares of stock to the general public.  In other words, the VOC was the world's first formally listed public company, because it was the first corporation to be ever actually listed on an official (formal) stock exchange.  As the first historical model of the quasi-fictional concept of the megacorporation, the VOC possessed quasi-governmental powers, including the ability to wage war, imprison and execute convicts, negotiate treaties, strike its own coins, and establish colonies. <SEP> Indium is a chemical element with symbol In and atomic number 49.  It is a post-transition metal that makes up 0.21 parts per million of the Earth's crust.  Very soft and malleable, indium has a melting point higher than sodium and gallium, but lower than lithium and tin.  Chemically, indium is similar to gallium and thallium, and it is largely intermediate between the two in terms of its properties.  Indium was discovered in 1863 by Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter by spectroscopic methods.  They named it for the indigo blue line in its spectrum.  Indium was isolated the next year. <SEP> Charles Taylor (1840 – August 3, 1899) was an American cavalry soldier and Medal of Honor recipient.  He was cited for "gallantry in action" in the Battle of Big Dry Wash in the Apache Wars in the Arizona Territory in 1882, for which he received the Medal of Honor.  Three other men, First Lieutenant Frank West, Second Lieutenant Thomas Cruse and Second Lieutenant George H. Morgan were also awarded Medals of Honor in this action.
Question:  Primaris Airlines main based an an airport named after what Senator?

"This article refers to the health care company Primaris.  See also Primaris Airlines." <SEP> Primaris Airlines was an American charter airline located in Enterprise, Nevada, in the United States.  It operated domestic and international services.  Its main base was McCarran International Airport, Las Vegas. <SEP> McCarran International Airport (IATA: LAS, ICAO: KLAS, FAA LID: LAS) is the primary commercial airport serving the Las Vegas Valley, a major metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Nevada.  It is located in Paradise, about 5 mi south of Downtown Las Vegas.  It is named after the late U.S. Senator Pat McCarran, a member of the Democratic Party who contributed to the development of aviation both in Las Vegas and on a national scale.  The airport is owned by Clark County and operated by the Clark County Department of Aviation. <SEP> Provincial Airways was a 1930s British airline that was formed in 1933 to operate a service between Croydon and the South West of England, the routes were never a success and the company closed at the end of 1935.  The airlines main operating base was Croydon Airport.
Question: Which magazine The Atlantic or Reptiles have more platforms?

Based in Irvine, California, "Reptiles" magazine is a North American magazine dedicated to the reptile and amphibian pet hobby, specializing in the keeping and breeding of these animals. <SEP> A carbonate platform is a sedimentary body which possesses topographic relief, and is composed of autochthonous calcareous deposits (Wilson, 1975).  Platform growth is mediated by sessile organisms whose skeletons build up the reef or by organisms (usually microbes) which induce carbonate precipitation through their metabolism.  Therefore, carbonate platforms can not grow up everywhere: they are not present in places where limiting factors to the life of reef-building organisms exist.  Such limiting factors are, among others: light, water temperature, transparency and pH-Value.  For example, carbonate sedimentation along the Atlantic South American coasts takes place everywhere but at the mouth of the Amazon River, because of the intense turbidity of the water there (Carannante et al., 1988).  Spectacular examples of present-day carbonate platforms are the Bahama Banks under which the platform is roughly 8 km thick, the Yucatan Peninsula which is up to 2 km thick, the Florida platform, the platform on which the Great Barrier Reef is growing, and the Maldive atolls. All these carbonate platforms and their associated reefs are confined to tropical latitudes.  Today’s reefs are built mainly by scleractinian corals, but in the distant past other organisms, like archaeocyatha (during the Cambrian) or extinct cnidaria (tabulata and rugosa) were important reef builders. <SEP> The Atlantic is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher, founded in 1857 as The Atlantic Monthly in Boston, Massachusetts. <SEP> Rhopalodon is a genus of synapsid from the Permian of Russia.  It has been variously classified as a dinosaur, a dinocephalian, or another branch of Reptilia.  "Rhopalodon" is notable for being among the first reptiles mentioned in "Nature".  T.H. Huxley wrote of this reptile, among others, in the inaugural issue of the magazine, in November 1869.  He gave the age of this animal and of the contemporary "Deuterosaurus" as Triassic, but both are now known to have lived during the Middle Permian.
Question: Daddy Day Care is a 2003 American family comedy film starring Eddie Murphy and co-starring which American comedian, actor, producer, voice artist, director, writer, podcast host and author, born on June 5, 1962?

Daddy Day Care is a 2003 American family comedy film starring Eddie Murphy and co-starring Jeff Garlin, Steve Zahn, Regina King, and Anjelica Huston.  Written by Geoff Rodkey and directed by Steve Carr, the film was released in theaters on May 9, 2003.  It was produced by Revolution Studios and released by Columbia Pictures. <SEP> Khamani Griffin (born August 1, 1998) is an American actor, who is best known for playing Bobby James in the UPN/CW series "All Of Us", and Tolee the Koala in "Ni Hao, Kai-Lan".  He starred as Ben Hinton in "Daddy Day Care" (2003) and had a role in "Norbit" (2007).  He has also appeared in "Grey's Anatomy," "ER," and "My Name Is Earl."  He has been nominated with three Young Artist Awards for his roles in "Daddy Day Care" and "All of Us".  He also made an appearance in Lil' Kim's video download.  Khamani had a main role on the popular game show "Are You Smarter Than A 5th Grader? " until its series finale on September 18, 2009. <SEP> Delirious (1983) is an American stand-up comedy television special directed by Bruce Gowers, written by and starring Eddie Murphy.  The comedy became a TV Special for HBO released August 30, 1983.  The 70-minute film became Eddie Murphy's first feature stand-up film, becoming the predecessor to the wide theatrical release in 1987, "Eddie Murphy Raw".  The stand-up was also released as an album on October 24, 1983 titled """", which won Grammy for Best Comedy Album at the 1984 Grammy Awards. <SEP> Jeffrey Todd Garlin (born June 5, 1962) is an American comedian, actor, producer, voice artist, director, writer, podcast host and author.  He has acted in many television shows and some movies, and is known for his role as Jeff Greene on the HBO show "Curb Your Enthusiasm", for which he was nominated for seven Emmys in his role as Executive Producer and two wins for Producing from the PGAs.  He currently stars in the ABC sitcom "The Goldbergs".
Question: What hall of fame was the founder of FAME Studios inducted into?

 Hall was inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame in 1985 and also received the John Herbert Orr Pioneer Award. Roe Erister "Rick" Hall (born January 31, 1932) is an American record producer, songwriter, music publisher, and musician best known as the owner and proprietor of FAME Studios in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, and "Father of Muscle Shoals Music".  Hall remains active in the music industry with FAME Studios, FAME Records, and FAME Publishing. <SEP> Martha Josey (born Martha Lavaughn Arthur in Gregg County, Texas on March 11, 1938, daughter of Robert Jonas Arthur, Sr. and the former Martha James) is a professional barrel racer who has been in active rodeo competition since 1964.  She has earned numerous titles at competitions such as the National Finals Rodeo (NFR) and events sanctioned by the National Barrel Horse Association (NBHA), and Women's Professional Rodeo Association (WPRA).  She also competed in barrel racing as an exhibition event during the 1988 Calgary Olympics, and is the founder and co-owner of the Josey Ranch Barrel Racing Clinic.  She was inducted into the Cowgirl Hall of Fame in 1985.  She and her husband, R.E. Josey, were jointly inducted into the Texas Cowboy Hall of Fame in 2002, and the Texas Rodeo Cowboy Hall of Fame in 2007.  She was inducted into the Rodeo Hall of Fame of the National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum in 2011. <SEP> "What Kind of Fool (Do You Think I Am)" is a 1964 single written by Ray Whitley and recorded by The Tams.  The single was their most successful release on both the United States R&B and pop charts.  "What Kind of Fool (Do You Think I Am)" went to number one on the "Cash Box" R&B chart and peaked at number nine on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  this track was one of the many hit records recorded at Rick Hall's FAME Studios in Muscle Shoals, Alabama.  Musicians on this track included Norbert Putman on bass, Jerry Carrigan on drums, David Briggs on piano, and Terry Thompson and Earl "Peanut" Montgomery on guitar. <SEP>  It was started in the 1950s by Rick Hall, known as the Founder of Muscle Shoals Music. FAME (Florence Alabama Music Enterprises) Studios are located at 603 East Avalon Avenue in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, an area of northern Alabama known as the Shoals.  Though small and distant from the main recording locations of the American music industry, FAME has produced a large number of hit records and was instrumental in what came to be known as the Muscle Shoals sound.  The studio, still owned by Hall, is still actively operating.  It was added to the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on December 15, 1997, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.  The 2013 award-winning documentary "Muscle Shoals" features Rick Hall, the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section (also called The Swampers), and the Muscle Shoals sound originally popularized by FAME.
Question: After winning the Miss Montana pageant, Brittany Wiser represented Montana in which subsequent contest?

The 2011 Montana State Bobcats football team represented Montana State University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season.  The Bobcats were led by fifth-year head coach Rob Ash and played their home games at Bobcat Stadium.  Montana State is a member of the Big Sky Conference.  They finished the season 10–3, 7–1 in Big Sky play to win the conference championship after it was determined on July 26, 2013 by the NCAA that Montana had played its final six games with ineligible players.  Montana State and Montana had finished tied for the conference title at 7-1 prior to the NCAA ruling.  MSU received an at-large bid into the FCS playoffs where they defeated New Hampshire in the second round before falling to Sam Houston State in the quarterfinals. <SEP> Manjusha Faugoo (born 22 August 1991) is a Mauritian model and beauty pageant winner who participated in the contest Miss Mauritius in the year 2015.  She was crowned as Miss International Mauritius and she also earned the title for Miss Sports 2015.  She has also been voted as Miss Amity during the competition.  She was supposed to represent her country in the Miss International contest which was to take place on 27 October 2016, at the Tokyo Dome City Hall in Japan.  However, due to some reasons, she was not sent to the competition, despite her intensive training during her reign.  She was replaced by someone else in the competition.  Miss Manjusha raised her voice against the wrongs that the National Organization caused her.  She used the media as her platform to open up about the unprofessionalism of the National Pageant, the Director of which is Mrs Primrose Obeegadoo.  Followed by her stand, many other young girls, who had been a victim of the wrongs by the same National Pageant, were encouraged to open up.  She has set an example in the Pageantry.  She has been the only girl so far from the National Pageant of Miss Mauritius, who did not fear to reveal the unfair treatments caused by The Director, Mrs Primrose Obeegadoo and the associated members. <SEP> Brittany Wiser (born August 2, 1987) is an American beauty pageant title holder from Bozeman, Montana.  As of 2015, she is one of only two women to earn both the Miss Montana and Miss Montana USA titles. <SEP> The Miss Montana competition is the pageant that selects the representative for the state of Montana in the Miss America pageant.
Question: To Kingdom Come: The Definitive Collection is an anthology by Canadian-American rock band the Band, released in which year, the group's better-known song, is "The Weight"?

 Written by Band member Robbie Robertson, the song is about a visitor's experiences in a town mentioned in the lyric's first line as Nazareth.  "The Weight" has significantly influenced American popular music, having been listed as #41 on "Rolling Stone"'s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time published in 2004. "The Weight" is a song originally by the Canadian-American group The Band that was released as Capitol Records single 2269 in 1968 and on the group's debut album "Music from Big Pink".  Pitchfork Media named it the 13th best song of the Sixties, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named it one of the 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.  PBS, which broadcast performances of the song in "Ramble at the Ryman" (2011), "Austin City Limits" (2012), and "Quick Hits" (2012), describes it as "a masterpiece of Biblical allusions, enigmatic lines and iconic characters" and notes its enduring popularity as "an essential part of the American songbook." <SEP>  The thirty-one tracks were mostly taken from the group's eight albums on Capitol Records.  The group's better-known songs, such as "The Weight", "Up on Cripple Creek", "Chest Fever", "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down", "The Shape I'm In", "Life Is a Carnival" and "It Makes No Difference", are all present.  Rarities such as "Loving You Is Sweeter Than Ever", "Get Up Jake" and "Back to Memphis" are also present. To Kingdom Come: The Definitive Collection is an anthology by Canadian-American rock band the Band, released in 1989. <SEP> "It's a Cry'n Shame" is a song written by Seab Meador and Mike Kelley and was recorded in 1966 by the Gentlemen, an American garage rock band from Dallas, Texas who were active between 1964-1968.  It was originally released as the B-side to "You Can't Be True," but is the better-known song.  "It's a Cry'n Shame" has been recognized as one of the greatest songs in garage rock. <SEP> Kingdom Come was a German heavy metal/hard rock band fronted by Hamburg-born vocalist Lenny Wolf (born as Frank Wöllschlager).  The group's first album, "Kingdom Come" is to date the band's most internationally popular and biggest selling recording.
Question: How did John Andrew Rice make  Black Mountain College an influential establishment?

John Andrew Jackson was born on a Country plantation in Sumter County, South Carolina.  His grandfather was born in Africa.  John Andrew's mother was named Betty and his father was known as Dr. Clavern, because of his ability to cure snake bites.  John Andrew had five brothers and five sisters.  Before he left the plantation, two brothers and two sisters were dead. <SEP>  During his time there, he introduced many unique methods of education which had not been implemented in any other experimental institution, attracting many important artists as contributing lecturers and mentors, including John Cage, Robert Creeley, Willem de Kooning, Robert Rauschenberg, and Franz Kline.  During World War II, he made it a haven for refugee European artists, including Josef Albers and Anni Albers, who arrived from the Bauhaus in Germany.  Later, Black Mountain College became the platform for the work of Buckminster Fuller, who made the college the site of the first geodesic dome.  Because of his strong ideas and unusual educational philosophy, Rice became involved in many debates in the socially conservative 1930s, '40s and '50s, becoming known as a very outspoken critic of the standard model of higher education in the United States. John Andrew Rice Jr. (1888 – 1968) was the founder and first rector of Black Mountain College, located near Asheville, North Carolina. <SEP> The Black Mountain College Museum + Arts Center (BMCM+AC) is an exhibition space and resource center located at 56 Broadway in downtown Asheville, North Carolina dedicated to preserving and continuing the legacy of educational and artistic innovations of Black Mountain College (BMC).  BMCM+AC achieves its mission through collection, conservation, and educational activities including exhibitions, publications and public programs. <SEP>  It was organized around John Dewey's principles of education.  Many of the school's faculty were influential in the arts or other fields, or went on to become influential, as did their students.  Although notable during its short life, the school closed in 1957 after 24 years.  The history and legacy of Black Mountain College are preserved and extended through Black Mountain College Museum + Arts Center, in downtown Asheville, NC. Black Mountain College, a school founded in 1933 in Black Mountain, North Carolina (near Asheville, North Carolina), emphasized the study of art as central to a liberal arts education.
Question: What 1993 comedy film stars  an American actor, stand-up comedian, and voice actor who appeared on May 28, 1959, episode of the TV quiz program "You Bet Your Life"?

 He appeared on May 28, 1959, episode of the TV quiz program "You Bet Your Life", hosted by Groucho Marx. Ronald Ralph "Ronnie" Schell (born December 23, 1931) is an American actor, stand-up comedian, and voice actor.  Schell demonstrated a comic barrage of beatnik jive talk.  As a stand-up comedian, he first developed his act at the world-famous hungry-i nightclub in San Francisco, California.  Schell is probably best known in his 1960s television role as Duke Slater in "Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C." <SEP> Ron Lynch is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and writer.  He has appeared in a number of movies and television shows.  He has worked as a voice actor for several animated shows, including "Home Movies", "Bob's Burgers", and "Tom Goes to the Mayor", and has made guest appearances on "Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist", "The Sarah Silverman Program", "Andy Richter Controls the Universe", "Adventure Time", and "Comedy Bang!  Bang! ". <SEP> Don "D.C." Curry (born September 5, 1959) is an American actor and stand-up comedian.  He is best known for starring as Craig's sex-crazed Uncle Elroy Jones in "Next Friday" and "Friday After Next" and for his role on the sitcom "Grace Under Fire".  Curry was also featured in The Boondocks episode, "The Color Rucks", in which he voice acts Uncle Ruckus' Caucasian-hating adoptive father.  He also hosted 2013 "BET's Comic View".  Curry got his first start on BET's "Comic View". <SEP> Dorf Goes Fishing is a 1993 comedy film starring Tim Conway, Ronnie Schell and Yvonne Wilder.
Question: Festival Imperial festival's flagship beer is manufactured by who?

Imperial (Cerveza Imperial) is a Costa Rican brand of beer, manufactured by the Florida Ice & Farm Company (FIFCO).  Imperial, a lager, was first produced by the Ortega brewery in 1924 and is the most popular beer in Costa Rica.  It has spun off "Imperial Light" and "Imperial Silver".  FIFCO produces other beers including its "Pilsen", "Bavaria", and "Rock Ice" brands. <SEP>  The first festival took place in April 2006 and brought world-known performers such as Sting, Jamiroquai, Diego Torres, and The Rasmus. Festival Imperial is a major Costa Rican music festival organized by Cerveceria Costa Rica and their flagship beer: Imperial.  The second edition of the festival was held on April 2008 and featured: Duran Duran, Incubus and Smashing Pumpkins among others. <SEP> Heavy Seas Beer is brewed by Clipper City Brewing Company, in Baltimore, Maryland.  The brewery was established by Hugh Sisson in 1995.  Previously, Sisson operated Maryland's first brewpub, Sisson's.  In 2010, the brewery rebranded.  While the name of the company remains Clipper City Brewing Company, all of its beer falls under the Heavy Seas brand.  Heavy Seas hosts tours on most weekends.  It is located at 4615 Hollins Ferry Road, Suite B, in the Halethorpe section of Baltimore.  Heavy Seas currently offers a variety of beer styles in approx. 18 states within the United States.  Several Heavy Seas beers have been awarded and include the following: Cutlass Amber Lager (a repeat medal winner at the Great American Beer Festival from 2006-2010, bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup and silver medal winner at the 2012 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Märzen), Powder Monkey Pale Ale (silver medal winner at the 2008 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Pale Ale), Small Craft Warning Uber Pils (bronze medal winner at the 2004 Great American Beer Festival), Gold Ale (gold medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup, bronze medal winner at the 2010 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2014 Great American Beer Festival as Heavy Seas Gold Ale) and Winter Storm Imperial ESB (gold medal winner at the 2008 World Beer Cup). <SEP> The Surname-i Hümayun (Imperial Festival Books) were albums that commemorated celebrations in the Ottoman Empire in pictorial and textual detail.  Such celebrations included mainly imperial weddings and circumcision festivals.  These albums were commissioned by the Ottoman Imperial family, usually by the Sultan presiding at the time.  The Surname recounts the festivities in order of when the events took place, which includes in detail processions, grand entrance of the Sultan, feasts, entertainers, musicians, dancers, gift giving, firework displays, circumcision and wedding ceremonies.  Although many of the Surnames were made to celebrate circumcisions of Ottoman Princes, the first Surname was commissioned in 1524 for a wedding ceremony.
Question: What animal does Chow Chow and Glen of Imaal Terrier have in common?

Rare breed (dog) is any breed of dog that is small in number and is used to refer to both old established breeds such as the Stabyhoun and Glen of Imaal Terrier or newer creations.  Since dogs have greater genetic variability than other domesticated animals the number of possible breeds is vast with new crosses constantly occurring, from these both selected and random crosses may come new breeds should offspring reliably breed true to type.  New breeds from the wild such as the Carolina Dog are quite rare compared to attempts at breed creation from man as found in the American Hairless Terrier which sought to exploit a mutation. <SEP> The Turnspit dog was a short-legged, long-bodied dog bred to run on a wheel, called a turnspit or dog wheel, to turn meat.  The type is now extinct.  It is mentioned in "Of English Dogs" in 1576 under the name "Turnespete".  William Bingley's "Memoirs of British Quadrupeds" (1809) also talks of a dog employed to help chefs and cooks.  It is also known as the Kitchen Dog, the Cooking Dog, the Underdog and the "Vernepator".  In Linnaeus's 18th century classification of dogs it is listed as "Canis vertigus".  The breed was lost since it was considered to be such a lowly and common dog that no record was effectively kept of it.  Some sources consider the Turnspit a kind of Glen of Imaal Terrier, others make it a relative of the Welsh Corgi. <SEP>  The breed has also been called the "Tang Quan", "Dog of the Tang Empire."  It is believed that the Chow Chow is one of the native dogs used as the model for the Foo dog, the traditional stone guardians found in front of Buddhist temples and palaces.  It is one of the few ancient dog breeds still in existence in the world today. The Chow Chow (sometimes simply Chow ) is a dog breed originally from northern China, where it is referred to as "Songshi Quan" (Pinyin: sōngshī quǎn 鬆獅犬), which means "puffy-lion dog". <SEP>  It is sometimes called the Irish Glen of Imaal Terrier or the Wicklow Terrier, and the name of the breed is often shortened by fanciers to just Glen. The Glen of Imaal Terrier () is a breed of dog of the terrier category and one of four Irish terrier breeds.
Question: Which animal rights activist starred along side of John Forsythe's daughters on The John Forsythe Show?

The John Forsythe Show began as a situation comedy in the fall of 1965 on NBC, but at mid-season it switched to a spy show.  In the first phase of the series, John Forsythe appeared as United States Air Force veteran John Foster, who inherited the private Foster School for Girls in San Francisco, California, from his late aunt, Victoria.  Forsythe's co-stars were Elsa Lanchester as the principal, Miss Culver; Ann B. Davis, as the physical education teacher, Miss Wilson; and Guy Marks as Ed Robbins, Forsythe's aide and a former sergeant.  Actors who portrayed students included Pamelyn Ferdin as Pamela, Darlene Carr as Kathy, Page and Brooke Forsythe (Forsythe's actual daughters) as Marcia and Norma Jean, Peggy Lipton, as Joanna, Tracy Stratford as Susan, and Sara Ballantine as Janice. <SEP> Pamelyn Wanda Ferdin (born February 4, 1959) is an American former child actress and animal rights activist. <SEP> Blake Alexander Carrington is a fictional character on the ABC television series "Dynasty", created by Richard and Esther Shapiro.  The role was portrayed by John Forsythe from the first episode of the series in 1981 until its finale in 1989.  Forsythe returned for the 1991 miniseries, "".  In The CW's 2017 reboot of the series, Blake will be played by Grant Show. <SEP> Lucie Memba was born (Lucie Memba Bos,in 1987) is a Cameroonian actress, movie producer who have starred in both series and movies in French and English language.She was honored for best lead actress in Cinema of Cameroon for French speaking actress at Cameroon Movies Merit Award (CMMA) 2013 edition.  She did her International debut with Nollywood stars in the movie Pink Poison featuring Jim Iyke and Far starred along side Nigerian Dakore Akande
Question: Who was born first, Ulrich Walter or Christer Fuglesang?

Prof. Dr. Ulrich Hans Walter (born February 9, 1954) is a German physicist/engineer and a former DFVLR astronaut. <SEP> Augustine of Canterbury (born first third of the 6th century – died probably 26 May 604) was a Catholic Benedictine monk who became the first Archbishop of Canterbury in the year 597.  He is considered the "Apostle to the English" and a founder of the Catholic Church in England. <SEP> Arne Christer Fuglesang (] ) (born March 18, 1957 in Stockholm) is a Swedish physicist and an ESA astronaut.  He was first launched aboard the STS-116 Space Shuttle mission on December 10, 2006, at 01:47 GMT, making him the first Swedish citizen in space. <SEP> Kim Johnston Ulrich (born March 24, 1955) is an American actress.  From 1983 to 1986, Ulrich played the role of Diana McColl on "As the World Turns".  In 1988, she guest-starred in two episodes of "Werewolf".  In 1990, Ulrich appeared on the TV series "Wings" as Carol, Brian's ex-wife.  In 1993, Ulrich appeared in the pilot episode of "" as Dr. Antoinette Baines, a villainous scientist.  She appeared in a third season episode of "Highlander: The Series" in 1995.  She appeared in the first episode of season 4 of "" as a conniving wife in "Murder by Friendly Fire" in 1996.
Question: Evermore was written for what 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film that was directed by Bill Condon?

 The film is based on Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's eighteenth-century fairy tale.  The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the titular characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian McKellen, and Emma Thompson in supporting roles. Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. <SEP> The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor.  The film stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer.  It was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival and premiered on August 31, 2017, where it was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition.  It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.  "The Shape of Water" has been met with high praise from critics, with many declaring it Del Toro's best film since "Pan's Labyrinth" and particularly praising Sally Hawkins' performance.  It is scheduled for release in the United States on December 8, 2017. <SEP>  Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens, who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast, "Evermore" was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3, 2017.  Stevens' version was made available on March 10, 2017 when the film's soundtrack was released online, while Groban's single is played in closing credits. "Evermore" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film "Beauty and the Beast" (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. <SEP> Chicago is a 2002 American musical crime comedy-drama film based on the stage-musical of the same name, exploring the themes of celebrity, scandal, and corruption in Chicago during the Jazz Age.  The film stars Catherine Zeta-Jones, Renée Zellweger and Richard Gere.  "Chicago" centers on Velma Kelly (Zeta-Jones) and Roxie Hart (Zellweger), two murderesses who find themselves in jail together awaiting trial in 1920s Chicago.  Velma, a vaudevillian, and Roxie, a housewife, fight for the fame that will keep them from the gallows.  Directed and choreographed by Rob Marshall, and adapted by screenwriter Bill Condon, with music by John Kander and lyrics by Fred Ebb, "Chicago" won six Academy Awards in 2003, including Best Picture.  The film was critically lauded, and was the first musical to win Best Picture since "Oliver! " in 1968.