winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who painted the first portrait of the man known as Bonnie Prince Charlie?

 This claim was based on his status as the eldest son of James Francis Edward Stuart, himself the son of James VII and II.  Charles is perhaps best known as the instigator of the unsuccessful Jacobite uprising of 1745, in which he led an insurrection to restore his family to the throne of Great Britain. Charles Edward Louis John Casimir Sylvester Severino Maria Stuart (31 December 1720 – 31 January 1788), commonly known in Britain during his lifetime as The Young Pretender and The Young Chevalier, and often known in retrospective accounts as Bonnie Prince Charlie, was the second Jacobite pretender to the thrones of England, Scotland, France and Ireland (as Charles III) from the death of his father in 1766.  The uprising ended in defeat at the Battle of Culloden, effectively terminating the Jacobite cause.  Jacobites supported the Stuart claim because they hoped for religious toleration for Roman Catholics and because they believed in the divine right of kings.  Charles's flight from Scotland after the uprising has rendered him a romantic figure of heroic failure in some later representations.  In 1759 he was involved in a French plan to invade Britain, which was abandoned after British naval victories. <SEP> Giles Hussey (1710–1788) was a painter from Dorset, England.  His portraits are well regarded, but his theories on art never received the attention he craved.  He believed that each note of music represented a colour.  He created the first portrait of Charles Edward Stuart, the pretender to the British throne.  Hussey has works in the Tate Gallery. <SEP> The "lost portrait" of Charles Edward Stuart is a portrait, painted in late autumn 1745 by Scottish artist Allan Ramsay, of Charles Edward Stuart, also known as the Young Pretender or Bonnie Prince Charlie. <SEP> Portrait painting in Scotland includes all forms of painted portraiture in Scotland, from its beginnings in the early sixteenth century until the present day.  The origins of the tradition of portrait painting in Scotland are in the Renaissance, particularly through contacts with the Netherlands.  The first portrait of a named person that survives is that of Archbishop William Elphinstone, probably painted by a Scottish artist using Flemish techniques around 1505.  Around the same period Scottish monarchs turned to the recording of royal likenesses in panel portraits, painted in oils on wood.  The tradition of royal portrait painting in Scotland was probably disrupted by the minorities and regencies it underwent for much of the sixteenth century.  It began to flourish after the Reformation, with paintings of royal figures and nobles by Netherlands artists Hans Eworth, Arnold Bronckorst and Adrian Vanson.  A specific type of Scottish picture from this era was the "vendetta portrait", designed to keep alive the memory of an atrocity.  The Union of Crowns in 1603 removed a major source of artistic patronage in Scotland as James VI and his court moved to London.  The result has been seen as a shift "from crown to castle", as the nobility and local lairds became the major sources of patronage.
Question: Thomas Ritter  is a retired German footballer who played one game for Germany in 1993 against Uruguay, as a substitute for Stefan Effenberg, a retired German footballer who last managed what club?

Stefan Straub (born 25 January 1971 in Tübingen) is a retired German footballer who last played for Alemannia Aachen in the 2nd Bundesliga. <SEP> Ulrich "Uli" Hoeneß (] ; born 5 January 1952) is the president of German football club Bayern Munich and a retired German footballer who played as a forward for club and country.  Hoeneß represented Germany at one World Cup and two European Championships, winning one tournament in each competition. <SEP> Stefan Effenberg (] ; born 2 August 1968) is a retired German footballer who last managed SC Paderborn.  A midfielder, he possessed leadership skills, fantastic passing range, powerful shooting ability, physical strength, but also a fearsome and controversial character. <SEP>  He played one game for Germany on 13 October 1993 in a friendly against Uruguay, as a substitute for Stefan Effenberg. Thomas Ritter (born 10 October 1967 in Görlitz) is a retired German footballer.
Question: Ziegfeld Follies is a 1946 American musical comedy film starring an american film actress who was also a what?

Lucille Bremer (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an American film actress and dancer. <SEP> Vera Michelena (June 16, 1885 – August 28, 1961) was a Venezuelan American actress, contralto prima donna and dancer who appeared in light opera, musical comedy, vaudeville and silent film.  She was perhaps best remembered for her starring rôles in the musicals "The Princess Chic", "Flo Flo" and "The Waltz Dream", her rendition of the vampire dance in the musical "Take It From Me" and as a "Ziegfeld Follies" performer. <SEP>  It stars many of MGM leading talents, including Fred Astaire, Lucille Ball, Lucille Bremer, Fanny Brice (the only member of the ensemble who was a star of the original Follies), Judy Garland, Kathryn Grayson, Lena Horne, Gene Kelly, James Melton, Victor Moore, William Powell, Red Skelton, and Esther Williams. Ziegfeld Follies is a 1946 American musical comedy film released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and directed by Lemuel Ayers, Roy Del Ruth, Robert Lewis, Vincente Minnelli, Merrill Pye, George Sidney and Charles Walters. <SEP> Glorifying the American Girl is a 1929 American Pre-Code, musical comedy film produced by Florenz Ziegfeld that highlights Ziegfeld Follies performers.  The last third of the film (which was filmed in early Technicolor) is basically a Follies production, with cameo appearances by Rudy Vallee, Helen Morgan, and Eddie Cantor.
Question: What was the exact date of the accident that Miracle landing is based on?

Hart Park virus, or HP virus, is a single-stranded RNA arbovirus that is primarily transmitted through mosquitoes.  The HP virus is classified in the Rhabdoviridae family and is related to the viral agents that cause rabies and vesicular stomatitis.  The exact date of discovery of this virus is uncertain, but its presence in the entomological community dates back as far as 1964.  Because of its relatively recent discovery, its exact effect on hosts is uncertain.  Currently, there is no known disease affiliated with the Hart Park virus. <SEP> The British Virgin Islands general election, 1954 was a general election held in the British Virgin Islands in 1954 for seats on the Legislative Council of the British Virgin Islands.  The exact date of the election is not recorded, although based on contemporary records it appears to have been in April.  Similarly the exact vote tallies in each of the districts is not recorded, nor are the names of the candidates who stood. <SEP>  On April 28, 1988, a Boeing 737-297 serving the flight suffered extensive damage after an explosive decompression in flight, but was able to land safely at Kahului Airport on Maui.  There was one fatality, flight attendant Clarabelle "C.B." Lansing, who was ejected from the airplane.  Another 65 passengers and crew were injured. Aloha Airlines Flight 243 (AQ 243, AAH 243) was a scheduled Aloha Airlines flight between Hilo and Honolulu in Hawaii.  The safe landing of the aircraft despite the substantial damage inflicted by the decompression established Aloha Airlines Flight 243 as a significant event in the history of aviation, with far-reaching effects on aviation safety policies and procedures. <SEP>  The Boeing 737-200 was flying from Hilo, Hawaii to Honolulu, Hawaii, when it experienced rapid decompression when a section of the fuselage was torn away. Miracle Landing (aka Panic in the Open Sky) is a 1990 television film based on an in-flight accident aboard Aloha Airlines Flight 243 that occurred in April 1988.  With one flight attendant blown from the cabin to her death and 65 others injured, the aircraft was able to make a successful emergency landing at Kahului Airport, on Maui.
Question: In the 2005 film "Shooting Gallery" Freddie Prinze, Jr. plays a character whose deceptive acts are often called what?

Shooting Gallery (also known as Pool Hall Prophets) is a 2005 film directed by Keoni Waxman and starring Freddie Prinze, Jr. The plot consists of a young hustler (Prinze) who meets his match in a veteran pool player and small-time gangster (Ving Rhames). <SEP>  It is most commonly associated with, and originated in, pool (and to an extent other billiards-family games), but also can be performed with regard to other sports and gambling activities.  Hustlers may also engage in "<dfn id="">sharking</dfn> "—distracting, disheartening, enraging, or even threatening their opponents—to throw them off.  Hustlers are thus often called "pool sharks" "(compare "card shark")".  Professional and semi-pro hustlers sometimes work with a "<dfn id="">stakehorse</dfn> "—a person who provides the money for the hustler to bet with (and who may assist in the hustling)—in exchange for a substantial portion of all winnings. Hustling is the deceptive act of disguising one's skill in a sport or game with the intent of luring someone of probably lesser skill into gambling (or gambling for higher than current stakes) with the hustler, as a form of both a confidence trick and match fixing.  Another form of hustling (often engaged in by the same hustlers who use the skill-disguising technique) is challenging <dfn id=">"marks"</dfn> (swindle targets) to bet on trick shots that seem nearly impossible but at which the hustler is exceptionally skilled. <SEP> Freddie was an American television sitcom created by, and starring, Freddie Prinze, Jr. that aired from October 5, 2005 to April 12, 2006.  "Freddie" is inspired by Prinze Jr.'s real life, growing up in a house filled with women.  His lifelong friend, Conrad Jackson, co-created this series with Prinze, along with executive producers Bruce Helford and Bruce Rasmussen. <SEP> I Still Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1998 American slasher film and a sequel to the 1997 film "I Know What You Did Last Summer".  Directed by Danny Cannon, the film was written by Trey Callaway, and features characters originally created in Lois Duncan's 1973 novel "I Know What You Did Last Summer".  Jennifer Love Hewitt, Freddie Prinze, Jr. and Muse Watson reprise their roles, with Brandy, Mekhi Phifer, Jennifer Esposito, and Matthew Settle joining the cast.  "I Still Know What You Did Last Summer" continues after the events of the first film.
Question: Are both Hello Mr. and Herald American published works?

Ignaz Karl Soppron (1821–1894), better known as Ignjat Sopron (Serbian Cyrillic: ), was a journalist, publisher, and printer from Zemun (then part of the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, today one of the municipalities of Belgrade, Serbia).  Born in Novi Sad to an ethnic German family, he learned the art of printing in his hometown, and later in Pest and Vienna.  He worked for the Viennese daily newspaper "Fremden-Blatt" and attended lectures at the University of Vienna.  In 1851, he was given a concession to run the printing business in Zemun.  He founded a printing house there, which produced books in Serbian, German, Bulgarian, and Greek.  In 1852–53, it also issued a newspaper, "Srbsko-narodni vestnik" (Србско-народни вестник, "Serbian National Herald").  Sopron accepted the offer of the government of the Ottoman Vilayet of Bosnia to set up the vilayet's official printing house in Sarajevo, and Sopron's Printing House was opened there in April 1866.  He started and edited the first newspaper to be published in Bosnia and Herzegovina, "Bosanski vjestnik" (Босански вјестник, "Bosnian Herald").  Sopron remained in Sarajevo for a year, and having returned to Zemun, he started the newspaper "Zemunski glasnik" (Земунски гласник, "Zemun Herald").  He later started and edited two newspapers in German, "Grenzbote" (1870–76) and "Semliner Wochenblatt" (1880–94), though he kept his pro-Serb orientation.  He published works of significant Serb writers, such as Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, Ljubomir Nenadović, Milovan Vidaković, Milica Stojadinović-Srpkinja, and Dositej Obradović.  Sopron also wrote literary and historical works, mostly in German, but also in Serbian.  With his monograph in German about the history of Zemun, "Monographie von Semlin und Umgebung", Sopron became the most significant Zemun city historian. <SEP>  It is published monthly in English in Independence, Missouri, by Herald House Publishing. Herald (formerly The True Latter Day Saints' Herald and The Saints' Herald) is the official periodical of the Community of Christ. <SEP> "Hello Mr. Monkey" is a disco song by the all-girl trio, Arabesque.  Initially released only in Germany in 1977, it was released worldwide in 1978. <SEP>  The magazine describes itself as being "about men who date men," though the magazine tackles both queer and queer-adjacent topics. Hello Mr., stylized as hello mr., is a biannual American lifestyle magazine focused on topics of interest to gay men.  Each issue, between 150 and 200 pages in length, features fiction, personal essays, interviews, art, and photography and photo essays.
Question:  "Mandrake Root" is a song by the globe's loudest band as listed in what book from 1975?

ALOKE is an American post-hardcore band that was formed by Christian Zucconi, Paul DeCourcey and Alex Charpentier in Ossining, New York, in 2004.  During their career, the band released one live album and three EPs, before disbanding in the summer of 2009.  Thereafter, Zucconi formed Grouplove, which gained popularity with ALOKE song, "Colors You Have" (renamed "Colours").  At one time, ALOKE was described as "shoveling out creepy, loud, grueling beauty" and "the fiercest, hardest working, loudest band in NYC". <SEP> European Drama Network is a producer and online distributor of modern movies of classic plays and texts.  Founded by producer Simon M. Woods in 2007, its first film was "The Mandrake Root", based on the play "The Mandrake" by Niccolò Machiavelli in 1518, and directed by Malachi Bogdanov.  In a co-production with Warwick Business School it produced a short comedy The Inferno Show presents Machiavelli The Prince of Comedy with Machiavelli trapped in hell and finding it not like his dream.  Currently the company is developing the movie From Ithaca With Love The Odyssey based on Homer's The Odyssey which will be set in the modern day but made in Ancient Greek and Latin and will be subtitled into 40 languages and distributed free to every school and university in the world.  The film is loosely based on a play of the same name produced by the company's founder as part of the New Generation arts Festival in Birmingham in 2006. <SEP>  The title is in reference to the mandrake plant, but is also the name of a pre-Purple band that Blackmore was trying to form in Germany when he got the call from Deep Purple's original management. "Mandrake Root" is a song by Deep Purple that is featured on their debut album "Shades of Deep Purple". <SEP>  The band is considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical approach changed over the years.  Originally formed as a progressive rock band, the band shifted to a heavier sound in 1970.  Deep Purple, together with Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath, have been referred to as the "unholy trinity of British hard rock and heavy metal in the early to mid-seventies".  They were listed in the 1975 "Guinness Book of World Records" as "the globe's loudest band" for a 1972 concert at London's Rainbow Theatre, and have sold over 100 million albums worldwide. Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in Hertford in 1968.
Question: Which other other major ocean liner for the British Cunard Line preceded the ocean liner that was featured in a book of photographs by Philip Plisson?

RMS "Aquitania" was a Cunard Line ocean liner designed by Leonard Peskett and built by John Brown & Company in Clydebank, Scotland.  She was launched on 21 April 1913 and sailed on her maiden voyage to New York on 30 May 1914.  "Aquitania" was the third in Cunard Line's "grand trio" of express liners, preceded by RMS "Mauretania" and  , and was the last surviving four-funnelled ocean liner.  Widely considered one of the most attractive ships of her time, "Aquitania" earned the nickname "Ship Beautiful". <SEP>  She is the largest and only major ocean liner built for the British Cunard Line since "Queen Elizabeth 2" in 1969, the vessel she succeeded as flagship of the Cunard Line. RMS "Queen Mary 2 (also referred to as the QM2") is a transatlantic ocean liner. <SEP> Queen Elizabeth 2, often referred to simply as QE2, is an ocean liner built for the Cunard Line which was operated by Cunard as both a transatlantic liner and a cruise ship from 1969 to 2008.  She was designed for the transatlantic service from her home port of Southampton, UK, to New York, and was named after the earlier Cunard liner  .  She served as the flagship of the line from 1969 until succeeded by  in 2004.  Designed in Cunard's then headquarters and regional offices in Liverpool and Southampton respectively, and built in Clydebank, Scotland, she was considered the last of the great transatlantic ocean liners until the construction of the Queen Mary 2 was announced. <SEP>  Together with his son Guillaume, who is also a photographer, he set up the publishing company Pêcheur d'Images.  He has produced numerous books including collections of photographs featuring Brittany, Ireland, Scotland and the ocean liner "Queen Mary 2". Philip Plisson (born January 27, 1947, Orléans, France) is a French photographer best known for his maritime photography.  His 65th book, "Les Marées", was named Maritime Book of the Year at the 2012 Paris Boat Show.
Question: Which of the following strategy games is based on the German electoral system: Die Macher or ZÈRTZ?

 The game is based on the German electoral system and each player takes the role of one of five political parties (in the 2006 edition, the CDU/CSU, FDP, SPD, Greens, and Die Linke).  Parties score points based on seats won in seven state "(Land)" elections, the size of their national party base, the amount to which they control the national media, and how well their party platform aligns with national opinion. Die Macher is a strategy board game designed by Karl-Heinz Schmiel of Germany. <SEP>  The game features a shrinking board and an object that promotes sacrifice combinations. ZÈRTZ is the third game in the "GIPF" Project of six abstract strategy games.  Since neither player owns on-board pieces, maintaining the initiative is of fundamental importance. <SEP> The Minor Party Alliance (MPA) is a collaborative undertaking of small Australian political parties, created by Glenn Druery's "Independent Liaison" business, which assists in organising preference meetings and negotiating preference flows between minor parties (often referred to as micro-parties) in Australia.  The aim of the Alliance is the election of Alliance candidates to Australian upper houses based upon the accumulation of their primary votes and the registered "above-the-line" party preferences to reach an electoral quota.  For the Australian Senate, the quota for a half-Senate election in each State is normally 14.3%.  The MPA effectively aims to "game" the electoral system, an act it believes to be justified, based upon their perception that the Australian electoral system is unfair and heavily biased against minor parties. <SEP> Die Weltbühne (English: "The World Stage") was a German weekly magazine focused on politics, art, and business.  The "Weltbühne" was founded in Berlin on 7 September 1905 by Siegfried Jacobsohn and was originally created strictly as a theater magazine under the title "Die Schaubühne".  It was renamed "Die Weltbühne" on 4 April 1918.  After Jacobsohn's death in December 1926, Kurt Tucholsky took over the leadership of the magazine, which he turned over to Carl von Ossietzky in May 1927.  The Nazis banned the publication after the Reichstag fire, and its last issue appeared on 7 March 1933.  In exile the magazine was published under the title "Die neue Weltbühne" ("The New World Stage").  After the end of World War II, it appeared again under its original name in East Berlin, where it endured until 1993.  In 1997 the magazines "Ossietzky" and "Das Blättchen" appeared, following the model of "Die Weltbühne".
Question: Howl-O-Scream is an event that occurs at the largest SeaWorld theme park in which Texas city?

Sesame Street 4-D Movie Magic (titled Sesame Street Presents Lights Camera Imagination!  4-D at SeaWorld and Busch Gardens Europe parks, and Sesame Street Film Festival 4-D at Busch Gardens Africa) is a 4D film theme park attraction located at Universal Studios Japan, SeaWorld San Antonio, formerly at SeaWorld San Diego, Busch Gardens Williamsburg and Busch Gardens Tampa Bay.  The attraction, which was made to run at Universal Studios Japan, was later acquired by SeaWorld Parks and Entertainment to run at their Busch Gardens and SeaWorld theme parks.  In addition, Busch Gardens parks also include multiple other Sesame Street themed attractions, as part of their Sesame Street Forest of Fun/Sesame Street Safari of Fun park areas.  The attraction contains 4-D effects to go along with the film which include spraying water, bursts of air, leg ticklers and fans. <SEP>  The parks remain operational during the day and transition to Howl-O-Scream at night.  The event features haunted houses, "scare zones", and live entertainment.  It is a seasonal event that occurs in the Fall of the year, tied to Halloween. Howl-O-Scream is an annual special event that occurs at Busch Gardens Tampa Bay, Busch Gardens Williamsburg, and SeaWorld San Antonio. <SEP>  It is the largest of the three parks in the SeaWorld chain owned by SeaWorld Entertainment, and the world's largest marine-life theme park.  It also has a water park called Aquatica on the separate end of it.  It has many shows in the summer.  The other SeaWorld parks are located in San Diego, California, Orlando, Florida, and one will soon be located in Abu Dhabi, UAE under separate ownership.  It is a member of the Alliance of Marine Mammal Parks and Aquariums (AMMPA) and is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA). SeaWorld San Antonio is a 250 acre marine mammal park, oceanarium, and animal theme park, located in the Westover Hills District of San Antonio, Texas. <SEP> SeaWorld Orlando is a theme park and marine zoological park, located in Orlando, Florida.  It is owned and operated by SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment.  When combined with its neighbor Discovery Cove and Aquatica, it forms SeaWorld Parks and Resorts Orlando, an entertainment complex consisting of the three parks and many neighboring hotels.  In 2016, SeaWorld Orlando hosted an estimated 4,402,000 guests, ranking it the tenth most visited amusement park in the United States and twenty-fifth worldwide.
Question: Osama, written by what Israeli-born writer, won the 2012 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel beating out a novel about a time traveler who attempts to prevent the assassination of President John F. Kennedy written by Stephen King?

 He has lived in the United Kingdom and South Africa for long periods of time, as well as Laos and Vanuatu.  As of 2013, Tidhar lives in London.  His novel "Osama" won the 2012 World Fantasy Award for Best Novel, beating Stephen King's "11/22/63" and George R. R. Martin's "A Dance with Dragons".  His novel "A Man Lies Dreaming" won the £5000 Jerwood Fiction Uncovered Prize, for Best British Fiction, in 2015. Lavie Tidhar (Hebrew: לביא תדהר‎ ‎ ) (born 16 November 1976) is an Israeli-born writer, working across multiple genres.  He won the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel in 2017, for "Central Station". <SEP> The President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy, known unofficially as the Warren Commission, was established by President Lyndon B. Johnson through Executive Order on November 29, 1963 to investigate the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy that had taken place on November 22, 1963.  The U.S. Congress passed Senate Joint Resolution 137 authorizing the Presidential appointed Commission to report on the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, mandating the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of evidence.  Its 888-page final report was presented to President Johnson on September 24, 1964 and made public three days later.  It concluded that President Kennedy was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald and that Oswald acted entirely alone.  It also concluded that Jack Ruby also acted alone when he killed Oswald two days later.  The Commission's findings have proven controversial and have been both challenged and supported by later studies. <SEP>  It's the 60th book published by Stephen King, it is his 49th novel and the 42nd under his own name.  The novel was announced on King's official site on March 2, 2011.  A short excerpt was released online on June 1, 2011, and another excerpt was published in the October 28, 2011, issue of "Entertainment Weekly".  The novel was published on November 8, 2011 and quickly became a number-one bestseller. 11/22/63 is a novel by Stephen King about a time traveler who attempts to prevent the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, which occurred on November 22, 1963 (the novel's titular date).  It stayed on The New York Times Best Seller list for 16 weeks.  "11/22/63" won the 2011 Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Best Mystery/Thriller and the 2012 International Thriller Writers Award for Best Novel, and was nominated for the 2012 British Fantasy Award for Best Novel and the 2012 Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel. <SEP> Among Others is a 2011 fantasy novel written by Welsh-Canadian writer Jo Walton, published originally by Tor Books.  It is published in the UK by Corsair (Constable & Robinson).  It won the 2012 Nebula Award for Best Novel, the Hugo Award for Best Novel and the British Fantasy Award, and was a nominee for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel.
Question: Which began their carrer first, Zoltan Korda or Claude Sautet?

Angiolino Giuseppe Pasquale "Lino" Ventura (14 July 1919 – 22 October 1987) was an Italian-born actor who starred in French films.  Raised by his Italian mother in Paris, after a first career as a professional wrestler was ended by injury he was offered a part as a gang boss in the 1954 film "Touchez pas au grisbi" and rapidly became one of France's favourite film actors, playing opposite many other stars and working with leading directors such as Jacques Becker, Louis Malle, Claude Sautet, Jean-Pierre Melville and Claude Miller.  Usually portraying a tough man, either a criminal or a cop, he also featured as a leader of the Resistance in "L'armée des ombres".  Having a daughter born handicapped, he and his wife founded a charity Perce-Neige (Snowdrop) which aids such children and their parents.  Though he never renounced his Italian citizenship, he was voted 23rd in a poll for the 100 greatest Frenchmen. <SEP> L'Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC; the "Institute for Advanced Cinematographic Studies") is a French film school, founded during World War II under the leadership of Marcel L'Herbier who was its president from 1944 to 1969.  IDHEC offered training for directors and producers, cameramen, sound technicians, editors, art directors and costume designers.  It became highly influential, and many prominent film-makers received their training there including Paulo Rocha, Louis Malle, Alain Resnais, Claire Denis, Volker Schlöndorff, Jean-Jacques Annaud, Claude Sautet, Nelson Pereira dos Santos, Patrice Leconte, Costa Gavras, Theo Angelopoulos, Omar Amiralay, Rithy Panh, Arnaud Desplechin, Claude Miller, Alfonso Gumucio Dagron Christopher Miles and Pascale Ferran. <SEP> Claude Sautet (23 February 1924 – 22 July 2000) was a French author and film director. <SEP> Zoltan Korda (June 3, 1895 – October 13, 1961) was a Hungarian-born motion picture screenwriter, director and producer.  He made his first film in Hungary in 1918, and worked with his brother Alexander Korda on film-making there and in London.  They both moved to the United States in 1940 to Hollywood and the American film industry.
Question: Louise Wiker is a Swedish long-distance runner, she competed in the marathon event at the fifteenth edition of the IAAF World Championships, was held 22–30 August 2015 in Beijing, China, event title?

Annelie Johansson (born 21 December 1978) is a Swedish long-distance runner.  She competed in the marathon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China. <SEP>  43 nations won medals, 144 of which were awarded. The fifteenth edition of the IAAF World Championships was held 22–30 August 2015 in Beijing, China.  Kenya topped the medal table for the first time, with 7 gold, 6 silver and 3 bronze medals.  The United States won 18 medals, six gold, six silver and six bronze, which was the highest tally.  Host nation China, finished 11th on the medals table, while Russia finished ninth. <SEP>  She competed in the marathon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China. Louise Wiker (born 1 January 1979) is a Swedish long-distance runner. <SEP> Charlotte Karlsson (born 18 August 1984) is a Swedish long-distance runner.  She competed in the marathon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.
Question: The 28th Test and Evaluation Squadron of the Air Force operating out of Okaloosa County in Florida is based at which Air Force base?

The 28th Test and Evaluation Squadron is an active United States Air Force unit.  Its current assignment is with the 53d Wing, based at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. <SEP> The 49th Test and Evaluation Squadron is an active United States Air Force unit.  Its current assignment is with the 53d Wing, based at Barksdale Air Force Base, Louisiana. <SEP> The 72d Test and Evaluation Squadron is part of the 53d Wing at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.  The squadron is geographically separated but operated from Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri.  It conducts testing and evaluation of the B-2 Spirit aircraft. <SEP> Eglin Air Force Base (AFB) (IATA: VPS, ICAO: KVPS, FAA LID: VPS) is a United States Air Force base located approximately 3 miles (5 kilometers) southwest of Valparaiso, Florida in Okaloosa County.
Question: The Mosaic covenant are recorded in the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, which also sometimes refers primarily to the Torah or first five books of the Hebrew Bible?

Torah refers to the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, the Pentateuch, and the law derived from them. <SEP> The Samaritan Pentateuch, also known as the Samaritan Torah (Hebrew: תורה שומרונית "torah shomronit"), is a text of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, written in the Samaritan alphabet and used as a scripture by the Samaritans.  It constitutes their entire biblical canon. <SEP>  Traditionally believed to have been written by Moses, most academics now believe they had many authors. The Law of Moses, also called the Mosaic Law or in Hebrew: תֹּורַת מֹשֶׁה‎ ‎ , "Torat Moshe", refers primarily to the Torah or first five books of the Hebrew Bible. <SEP> The Mosaic covenant (named after Moses), also known as the Sinaitic Covenant (named after the biblical Mount Sinai), refers to a biblical covenant between God and the biblical Israelites, including their proselytes.  The establishment and stipulations of the Mosaic covenant are recorded in the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, which are traditionally attributed to Moses and collectively called the Torah, and this covenant is sometimes also referred to as the Law of Moses or Mosaic Law or the 613 Mitzvot.
Question: What book are the old ones, that exist on different planes of existence simultaneously apart of?

Multifocal plane microscopy (MUM) or Multiplane microscopy or Biplane microscopy is a form of light microscopy that allows the tracking of the 3D dynamics in live cells at high temporal and spatial resolution by simultaneously imaging different focal planes within the specimen.  In this methodology, the light collected from the sample by an infinity-corrected objective lens is split into two paths.  In each path the split light is focused onto a detector which is placed at a specific calibrated distance from the tube lens.  In this way, each detector images a distinct plane within the sample.  The first developed MUM setup was capable of imaging two distinct planes within the sample.  However, the setup can be modified to image more than two planes by further splitting the light in each light path and focusing it onto detectors placed at specific calibrated distances.  Another technique called multifocus microscopy (MFM) uses diffractive Fourier optics to image up to 25 focal planes.  Presently, MUM setups are implemented that can image up to four distinct planes. <SEP> Presuppositionalism is a school of Christian apologetics that believes the Christian faith is the only basis for rational thought.  It presupposes that the Bible is divine revelation and attempts to expose flaws in other worldviews.  It claims that apart from presuppositions, one could not make sense of any human experience, and there can be no set of neutral assumptions from which to reason with a non-Christian.  Presuppositionalists claim that a Christian cannot consistently declare their belief in the necessary existence of the God of the Bible and simultaneously argue on the basis of a different set of assumptions that God may not exist and Biblical revelation may not be true.  Two schools of presuppositionalism exist, based on the different teachings of Cornelius Van Til and Gordon Haddon Clark.  Presuppositionalism contrasts with classical apologetics and evidential apologetics. <SEP>  They are said to exist on different planes of existence simultaneously, and in the Palladium hierarchy of powers, most Alien Intelligences, apart from the Vampire Intelligences, are more powerful than the mightiest Gods in Palladium. In the various game settings of Palladium Books, Alien Intelligences are fictional, vastly powerful beings of unknown origin that are stated to be a combination of equal parts spirit, magical energy, and physical flesh.  In fact, some of the most powerful Gods of the Palladium Megaverse were themselves spawned by the Alien Intelligences. <SEP>  The Old Ones are the most powerful forces ever to have existed in the various Palladium game settings, and their power dwarfs that of 'ordinary' Alien Intelligences, beings which are in general far more powerful than the gods themselves. The Old Ones (sometimes referred to in Palladium Books publications as the Great Old Ones or the Unnameable Beings) are a fictional race of Alien Intelligences within the megaversal setting of Palladium Books' game module PFRPG.
Question: Israeli actress, Odeya Rush, is known for her lead role in 2015 American horror comedy film based on the children's book series created by what author?

 She is known for her lead roles in "The Giver" (2014) and "Goosebumps" (2015). Odeya Rush (Hebrew: אודיה רש‎ ‎ ; born Odeya Rushinek; May 12, 1997) is an Israeli actress and model. <SEP> Hadas Yaron (Hebrew: הדס ירון‎ ‎ ; born April 12, 1990) is an Israeli actress.  She began acting as a child and made her film debut as a supporting actress in the 2006 film, "Out of Sight".  Yaron is best known for her second role in the 2012 Israeli drama film, "Fill the Void", as lead character Shira Mendelman.  In September of that year, she received an Ophir Award and became the first Israeli to win Best Actress at the Venice Film Festival. <SEP>  It was directed by Rob Letterman and written by Darren Lemke, from a story by Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski. Goosebumps is a 2015 American horror comedy film based on the children's book series of the same name by R.L. Stine.  The film stars Jack Black (in a triple role), Dylan Minnette, Odeya Rush, Amy Ryan, Ryan Lee, Jillian Bell, and Halston Sage.  It was financed by Sony, LStar Capital, and Village Roadshow Pictures, and also produced by Sony Pictures Animation, Original Film, and Scholastic Entertainment. <SEP> 13 Sins is a 2014 American horror comedy film directed by Daniel Stamm.  The film is a remake of the 2006 Thai horror comedy film "13 Beloved".  Mark Webber stars as Elliot, a meek salesman who accepts a series of increasingly disturbing and criminal challenges.  It premiered at the 2014 SXSW film festival and was released theatrically in the United States on April 18, 2014.
Question: Heavy Gear II is a sequel to a game that was released in what year?

 Set in Dream Pod 9's Heavy Gear universe, the game was developed and published by Activision in 1999 for Microsoft Windows, it was ported to Linux in 2000 by Loki Software. Heavy Gear II is a mecha based first-person shooter video game.  It is a sequel to the 1997 video game "Heavy Gear". <SEP> Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty is an action-adventure stealth game developed and published by Konami for the PlayStation 2 in 2001.  It is the fourth "Metal Gear" game written and directed by Hideo Kojima and serves as the direct sequel to the original "Metal Gear Solid".  An expanded edition, titled Metal Gear Solid 2: Substance, was released the following year for Xbox and Microsoft Windows in addition to the PlayStation 2. <SEP> Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake is an overhead action-adventure stealth video game, taglined as a "Tactical Espionage Game", that was originally released by Konami in 1990 for the MSX2 computer platform.  The game was designed and written by Hideo Kojima, who also designed the MSX2 version of the original "Metal Gear".  Due to the declining support for the MSX platform by the time of its production, "Metal Gear 2" was initially released only in Japan - instead an earlier produced NES game titled "Snake's Revenge" served as the "Metal Gear" sequel in North America and Europe.  However, Kojima would continue the series years later with "Metal Gear Solid", which follows "Metal Gear 2" and features an in-game plot summary of its events.  An English version of "Metal Gear 2" has since been included in certain releases of "" for the PlayStation 2, as well its "" released for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 and PlayStation Vita.  The game was also re-released in Japan as a digital download for mobile phones and the Wii Virtual Console. <SEP> Heavy Gear is a 1997 computer game based on the "Heavy Gear" role-playing game.  A sequel, "Heavy Gear II", was released in 1999.
Question:  Lauren McCrostie is best known for her role in a 2014 British mystery drama film written and directed by who?

The Falling is a 2014 British mystery drama film written and directed by Carol Morley.  It stars Maisie Williams and Florence Pugh as best friends at an all-girls school.  The film also stars Greta Scacchi, Monica Dolan, Maxine Peake, and Mathew Baynton.  Production began in October 2013.  The film premiered at the BFI London Film Festival on 11 October 2014 and was released theatrically on 24 April 2015 in the UK.  "The Falling" earned £468,762 on a £750,000 budget. <SEP> Amy Myers (born 3 August 1938) is a British mystery writer.  She is best known for her Marsh and Daughter mystery series, featuring a writing team consisting of a wheel-chair bound ex-policeman and his daughter, and for another series featuring a Victorian era chef, Auguste Didier.  Myers' books have been favourably reviewed in "Library Journal", "Publishers Weekly", "Booklist", and "Kirkus Reviews".  Myers has also been published several times in "Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine".  Janet Hutchings, the magazine's longtime editor, called Myers "one of our best and most frequent contributors of historicals" (i.e., historical mysteries). <SEP> Possession is a 2002 British-American romantic mystery drama film written and directed by Neil LaBute and starring Gwyneth Paltrow and Aaron Eckhart.  It is based on the 1990 by British author A. S. Byatt, who won the Booker Prize for it the year it was published. <SEP> Lauren McCrostie (born 10 January 1996) is a British actress from London, England, who is best known for her roles in the films "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children", "The Falling" and short films "Second Skin" and "Brothers".
Question: What year was the novel that inspired the 1979 movie Robert Dalva appeared in published?

"Union City Blue" is a song by the US rock band Blondie.  It was written by Debbie Harry and Nigel Harrison, and was featured on their fourth studio album "Eat to the Beat" from 1979.  The tune was inspired by the 1979 movie "Union City", which Debbie Harry appeared in (she wrote the lyrics one evening during a break in the shooting). <SEP> Robert Dalva (born April 14, 1942 in New York City, USA) is a noted American film editor.  Filmography as editor includes "The Black Stallion", "Raising Cain", "Jumanji", "Jurassic Park III" and "Hidalgo".  Next to editing, he also directed movies, including "The Black Stallion Returns". <SEP> The Black Stallion is a 1979 American film based on the 1941 classic children's novel "The Black Stallion" by Walter Farley.  It tells the story of Alec Ramsey, who is shipwrecked on a deserted island with a wild Arabian stallion whom he befriends.  After being rescued, they are set on entering a race challenging two champion horses. <SEP> The Black Stallion Returns is a 1983 film adaptation of the book of the same name by Walter Farley, and is a sequel to "The Black Stallion".  It is directed by Robert Dalva and produced by Francis Ford Coppola for MGM/UA Entertainment Company.  The movie stars Kelly Reno, Vincent Spano and Teri Garr.  The portrayal of The Black was shared between Cass Ole, the horse from "The Black Stallion", and El Mokhtar.
Question: When did the Australian rail freight operator, whose main commodities included Aluminium oxide, become part of QR National?

Interail was an Australian rail freight operator owned by QR National.  In June 2011 it ceased trading as a separate brand, and became part of QR National. <SEP> Aluminium oxide (British English) or aluminum oxide (American English) is a chemical compound of aluminium and oxygen with the chemical formula Al O .  It is commonly called alumina, and may also be called aloxide, aloxite, or alundum depending on particular forms or applications.  It is the most commonly occurring of several aluminium oxides, and specifically identified as aluminium(III) oxide.  It occurs naturally in its crystalline polymorphic phase α-AlO as the mineral corundum, varieties of which form the precious gemstones ruby and sapphire.  AlO is significant in its use to produce aluminium metal, as an abrasive owing to its hardness, and as a refractory material owing to its high melting point. <SEP>  It began operations in Western Australia on 17 December 2000 following its purchase of the Westrail freight business.  It was purchased by QR National in June 2006. Australian Railroad Group (ARG) was an Australian rail freight operator.  The main commodities hauled by ARG included grain, mineral sands, alumina, bauxite, coal, woodchips, quartz, nickel and iron ore around Western Australia.  In June 2011 it ceased trading as a separate brand, and became part of QR National. <SEP> Transrail was a trainload rail freight operator based in St Blazey, England, UK with a large operating area including Scotland, Wales and the west of England.  It was formed in 1994 from part of British Rail's Trainload Freight division, as part of the privatisation of British Rail.
Question: Who created the Cartoon Network cartoon, Craig McCracken is known for writings and storyboarding for?

Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends (commonly abbreviated as Foster's) is an American animated television series created by Craig McCracken for Cartoon Network Studios.  The series, set in a world in which imaginary friends coexist with humans, centers on an 8-year-old boy, Mac, who is pressured by his mother to abandon his imaginary friend, Bloo.  After Mac discovers an orphanage dedicated to housing abandoned imaginary friends, Bloo moves into the home and is kept from adoption so long as Mac visits him daily.  The episodes revolve around Mac and Bloo as they interact with other imaginary friends and house staff and live out their day-to-day adventures, often getting caught up in various predicaments. <SEP> The Powerpuff Girls is an American superhero animated television series created by animator Craig McCracken for Cartoon Network.  The show centers on Blossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup, three girls with superpowers, as well as their father, the brainy scientist Professor Utonium, who all live in the city of Townsville.  The girls are frequently called upon by the town's childlike and naive mayor to help fight nearby criminals using their powers. <SEP>  The series follows Dexter, a boy-genius and inventor with a secret laboratory in the basement of his house, who constantly battles his sister Dee Dee in an attempt to keep her out of the lab.  He also engages in a bitter rivalry with his neighbor and fellow-genius Mandark.  The first two seasons contained additional segments: "Dial M for Monkey", which focuses on Dexter's pet lab-monkey/superhero, and "The Justice Friends", about a trio of superheroes who share an apartment. Dexter's Laboratory (commonly abbreviated as Dexter's Lab) is an American comic science fiction animated television series created by Genndy Tartakovsky for Cartoon Network, and the first of the network's Cartoon Cartoons. <SEP>  He is best known for creating the Emmy-winning animated series "The Powerpuff Girls", "Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends" and "Wander Over Yonder" as well as writing and storyboarding for "Dexter's Laboratory" for Cartoon Network. Craig Douglas McCracken (born March 31, 1971) is an American animator, director, writer, and producer.  He has been married to fellow animator Lauren Faust since 2004.
Question: Penlee Point, the coastal headland to the SW of the village of Rame in southeast Cornwall, UK, lies at the entrance of what body of water? 

Penlee Battery is a nature reserve lying on the coastal headland of Penlee Point on the Rame Peninsula, in southeast Cornwall, England. <SEP> Penlee Point (Cornish: Penn Legh , meaning "stone-slab headland") is a promontory near the coastal fishing village of Mousehole in west Cornwall, England, UK.  It was the launching point of the Penlee lifeboat, which was lost in the disaster of 1981. <SEP>  It is also a unitary authority area of England, administered by Cornwall Council.  The county is bordered to the north and west by the Celtic Sea, to the south by the English Channel, and to the east by the county of Devon, over the River Tamar which forms most of the border between them.  Cornwall has a population of 556,000 and covers an area of 3563 km2 . Cornwall ( , ; Cornish: Kernow ] ) is a ceremonial county in the United Kingdom.  The ceremonial county of Cornwall also includes the Isles of Scilly, which are administered separately.  The administrative centre of Cornwall, and only city in the county, is Truro. <SEP> Penlee Point (Cornish: Penn Legh , meaning "stone-slab headland") is a coastal headland to the southeast of the village of Rame in southeast Cornwall, UK.  The point lies at the entrance to Plymouth Sound.