winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Soviet film director of Georgian origin directed a film about the cruelty of war and the damage suffered to the Soviet psych as a result of WWII?

The United Nations Compensation Commission was created in 1991 as a subsidiary organ of the United Nations Security Council.  Its mandate is to process claims and pay compensation for losses and damage suffered as a direct result of Iraq's 1990–1991 invasion and occupation of Kuwait which started the Gulf War.  These losses included claims for loss of property, deaths, loss of natural resources, damage to public health and environmental damage. <SEP> Eldar Shengelaia (Georgian: ელდარ შენგელაია ; Russian: Эльда́р Никола́евич Шенгела́я ; born 26 January 1933) is a Georgian and Soviet film director and screenwriter who directed ten films between 1957 and 1996.  From 1990 to 2004, he was a member of the Parliament of Georgia.  He has been awarded the titles of the People's Artist of Georgia (1979) and of the Soviet Union (1988).  He has been a chairman of the Film-makers' Union of Georgia since 1976.  Since 2008, he has been chairman of the State Council of Heraldry at the Parliament of Georgia. <SEP>  It depicts the cruelty of war and the damage suffered to the Soviet psyche as a result of World War II (known in the Soviet Union as the Great Patriotic War). The Cranes Are Flying (Russian: Летят журавли , translit.  "Letyat zhuravli") is a 1957 Soviet film about World War II.  It was directed at Mosfilm by the Georgian-born Soviet director Mikhail Kalatozov in 1957 and stars Aleksey Batalov and Tatiana Samoilova.  It won the "Palme d'Or" at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival, the only Soviet film to win that award, although "The Turning Point" (1946) was one of eleven films awarded that year's Grand Prix, the predecessor of the "Palme d'Or". <SEP>  People's Artist of the USSR (1969).  His movie "The Cranes Are Flying" won several international awards, including Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival. Mikhail Konstantinovich Kalatozov (Georgian: მიხეილ კალატოზიშვილი , Russian: Михаи́л Константи́нович Калато́зов ) (28 December 1903 — 27 March 1973), born Mikheil Kalatozishvili, was a Soviet film director of Georgian origin who contributed to both Georgian and Russian cinema.
Question: The 2010 film The Switch starring Jennifer Aniston, is based on a screenplay inspired by which short story by Jeffrey Eugenides?

 Based on a screenplay written by Allan Loeb, the film, formerly titled "The Baster", was inspired by the short story "Baster" by Jeffrey Eugenides, originally published in "The New Yorker" in 1996. The Switch is a 2010 American comedy-drama film directed by Josh Gordon and Will Speck.  The film stars Jennifer Aniston, Jason Bateman and child actor Thomas Robinson.  Patrick Wilson, Juliette Lewis, and Jeff Goldblum appear in key supporting roles. <SEP> The Object of My Affection is a 1998 romantic comedy-drama film, adapted from the book of the same name by Stephen McCauley, and starring Jennifer Aniston and Paul Rudd.  The story concerns a pregnant New York social worker who develops romantic feelings for her gay best friend and decides to raise her child with him, and the complications that ensue.  The film is directed by Nicholas Hytner, and the screenplay was written by Wendy Wasserstein. <SEP> The Bounty Hunter is a 2010 American action comedy film directed by Andy Tennant, starring Jennifer Aniston and Gerard Butler.  The story centers on a bounty hunter (Butler) hired to retrieve his ex-wife (Aniston) who has skipped bail.  The film was released in the United States on March 19, 2010. <SEP> Jennifer Joanna Aniston (born February 11, 1969) is an American actress, producer, and businesswoman.  She is the daughter of Greek-born actor John Aniston and American actress Nancy Dow.  Aniston gained worldwide recognition for portraying Rachel Green on the television sitcom "Friends" (1994–2004), a role which earned her a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award.  The character was widely popular during the airing of the series and was later recognized as one of the 100 greatest female characters in United States television.
Question: Which Becca album features a guest appearance by a Ghanaian traditional musician known for his unique style of music alongside the kologo?

Rebecca Akosua Acheampomaa Acheampong (born 15 August 1984), known mononymously as Becca, is a Ghanaian singer, songwriter and actress.  She was a contestant on the second season of TV3's annual singing competition, "Mentor".  Her debut studio album, "Sugar", was released in 2007; it earned her five nominations at the 2008 Ghana Music Awards.  The album's lead single, "You Lied to Me", won Record of the Year at the aforementioned awards show.  Becca released her second studio album, "Time 4 Me", on 16 May 2013.  It features guest appearances from 2face Idibia, M.I, King Ayisoba, Trigmatic, Jay Storm, Akwaboah, Ice prince, Davido and Wizkid.  The album was certified 2x platinum by the Recording Industry of Ghana.  Becca's accolades include one Kora Award, one National Youth Achievers Award, four Ghana Music Awards, and three 4Syte TV Music Video Awards.  In 2013, she headlined the annual Girl Talk concert, which started in 2011.  Becca was ranked 53 on E.tv Ghana's 2013 list of the 100 most influential people in Ghana. <SEP> Showroom of Compassion is the sixth full-length studio album from the band Cake, which was released on January 11, 2011.  Produced by the band, it is the band's first studio album to be independently released.  The musical style of "Showroom of Compassion" is grounded in the band's unique style of alternative rock, combining droll, often esoteric lyrics rife with word play and syncopation, catchy distorted guitar riffs, complex bass patterns, Moog, and prominent use of trumpet.  Cake's former lead guitarist, Greg Brown, makes a guest appearance on the song, "Bound Away", his first appearance on a Cake album since 1996's "Fashion Nugget". <SEP> U tvojim molitvama – Balade (trans.  "In Your Prayers - Ballads") is the first live album by Serbian and former Yugoslav singer-songwriter Đorđe Balašević.  Recorded during Balašević's concert in Zetra (Sarajevo, November 1986), Ledena dvorana (Zagreb, November 1986), Sava Centar (Belgrade, December 1986), Studio M (Novi Sad, May 1987) and Šalata (Zagreb, July 1987), the album features live versions of Balašević's ballads.  Some tracks feature Balašević's humorous monologues, and the tracks "Ne volim januar" and "Bezdan" feature recordings of Balašević's guest appearance in the Radio Novi Sad show "Pop Ekspres".  The album features the previously unrecorded "Samo da rata ne bude", recorded with a children's choir.  The song lyrics warn about the war (which indeed will start three years later), delivering a hymn of pacifists throughout then still existing SFR Yugoslavia. <SEP> King Ayisoba born Albert Apoozore ( 1974) is a Ghanaian traditional musician known for his unique style of music alongside the kologo.
Question: Jack Levin interviewed two serial killers who are identified by the same nickname in what city?

My Life Among the Serial Killers: Inside the Minds of the World's Most Notorious Murderers is a book written by Helen Morrison, M.D and Harold Goldberg.  It presents the cases of ten serial killers, and touches on many more.  Morrison spent hundreds of hours in face-to-face interviews, over many years, with several of the subjects.  She uses the individual stories to explain and put forth her ideas on what makes a serial killer. <SEP>  The police, however, knew because of the presence of multiple distinct DNA traces and the positions of the bodies that two individuals were killing together, but withheld this information from the press.  These two individuals were discovered to be cousins Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono, who were later convicted of kidnapping, raping, torturing, and murdering ten females, ranging in age from twelve to twenty-eight years old. The Hillside Strangler, later the Hillside Stranglers, is the media epithet for one, later two serial killers who terrorized Los Angeles between October 1977 and February 1978, with the nicknames originating from the fact that many of the victims' bodies were discovered on the sides of the Hollywood Hills. <SEP> Patrick Wayne Kearney (born September 24, 1939) is an American serial killer who preyed on young men in California during the 1970s.  He is sometimes referred to as "The Freeway Killer", a nickname he shares with two other – separate – serial killers, William Bonin and Randy Steven Kraft.  Kearney may be among the most prolific serial killers in United States history, claiming possibly as many as 43 victims according to law enforcement. <SEP> Jack Levin (born June 28, 1941) specializes in research on murder, prejudice and hate, sociology of aging and sociology of conflict at Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts.  He has interviewed and corresponded with brutal killers, such as the Hillside Strangler and Charles Manson, and other violent criminals: serial killers and rapists, mass murderers, and vicious hatemongers.  He is also asked by news and television reports to comment on important occurrences of homicide or hate.  Along with interviews, writing material, teaching classes and research Levin has also given talks about violence or hate to groups including the White House Conference on Hate Crimes, Department of Justice, the Department of Education, OSCE’s Officer for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights and the International Association of Chiefs of Police.  Jack Levin has authored and co-authored over 30 books and has written and published over 200 articles.
Question: Gustavo Alfredo Santaolalla composed the original score foran action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment and was released for PlayStation 3 worldwide in June 14, 2013, from what prospective is this game played? 

Gustavo Alfredo Santaolalla (born 19 August 1951) is an Argentine musician, film composer and producer.  More recently, he composed the original score for the video game "The Last of Us", and the theme music for the Netflix series "Making a Murderer".  He has won Academy Awards for Best Original Score in two consecutive years, for "Brokeback Mountain" in 2005, and "Babel" in 2006. <SEP>  It was released for the PlayStation 3 worldwide on June 14, 2013.  Players control Joel, a smuggler tasked with escorting a teenage girl named Ellie across a post-apocalyptic United States.  "The Last of Us" is played from a third-person perspective; players use firearms and improvised weapons, and can use stealth to defend against hostile humans and cannibalistic creatures infected by a mutated strain of the "Cordyceps" fungus.  In the game's online multiplayer mode, up to eight players engage in cooperative and competitive gameplay. The Last of Us is an action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. <SEP> The Last of Us: Left Behind is an action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment.  It was released worldwide for the PlayStation 3 on February 14, 2014, as a downloadable expansion pack to "The Last of Us"; it was later bundled with "The Last of Us Remastered", an updated version of the game released for the PlayStation 4 on July 29, 2014, and was released as a standalone expansion pack for both consoles on May 12, 2015.  Players control Ellie, a young girl who spends time with her friend Riley after her unexpected return, within a post-apocalyptic world. <SEP> The music for the 2013 action-adventure survival horror video game "The Last of Us", developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment, was composed by musician Gustavo Santaolalla.  Supplementary music for the game's downloadable content "" was composed by Santaolalla, Andrew Buresh, Anthony Caruso and Jonathan Mayer.  Both soundtracks were produced by Santaolalla, Mayer, and Aníbal Kerpel, with separate segments recorded in both Los Angeles and Nashville.  Santaolalla, known for his minimalist approach to composing, was excited to work on the soundtrack due to the game's focus on the characters and story.  He began composing the music early in the game's development, with few instructions from the development team on the tone that they intended.  In collaboration with each other, the team and Santaolalla aimed to make the soundtrack emotional, as opposed to scary.  Santaolalla used various instruments to compose the score, including some that were unfamiliar to him.
Question: Mario Kempes was awarded the Pichichi Trophy playing for La Liga by what sport's newspaper?

In Spanish football, the Trofeo Pichichi is awarded by the sports newspaper "Marca" to the top goalscorer of each La Liga season.  Named after the Athletic Bilbao striker Rafael "Pichichi" Moreno, the trophy has been awarded annually since the 1952–53 season.  All top scorers who preceded the award's creation were retroactively named Pichichi winners by "Marca". <SEP> Paolo Rossi (] ; born 23 September 1956) is a former Italian professional footballer, who played as a forward.  In 1982, he led Italy to the 1982 FIFA World Cup title, scoring six goals to win the Golden Boot as top goalscorer, and the Golden Ball for the player of the tournament.  Rossi is one of only three players to have won all three awards at a World Cup, along with Garrincha in 1962, and Mario Kempes in 1978.  Rossi was also awarded the 1982 Ballon d'Or as the European Footballer of the Year for his performances.  Along with Roberto Baggio and Christian Vieri, he is Italy's top scorer in World Cup history, with 9 goals in total. <SEP>  His father, Mario, also a footballer, inspired him to play from a young age.  At the age of seven he began playing with a junior team and at fourteen, he joined the Talleres reserves. Mario Alberto Kempes Chiodi (born 15 July 1954 in Bell Ville, Córdoba) is a retired Argentine footballer who played as a striker.  A prolific goalscorer, at club level he is best known for playing for Valencia, finishing as La Liga's top goalscorer twice, and amassing 116 goals in 184 league games for the club. <SEP> Since the 1929 formation of La Liga, Spain's top division of association football, a total of 56 players have finished as the competition's top goalscorer.  As no official recognition exists in Spain for the league top scorer, the following data is based on official match reports provided by the Liga de Fútbol Profesional and may differ from independent research and the unofficial Pichichi Trophy awarded by the newspaper "Marca".
Question: Which band formed first, Mission of Burma or Beware of Darkness?

Beware of Darkness is an American rock band consisting of vocalist/guitarist Kyle Nicolaides, bassist Daniel Curcio, and drummer Lionel Forrester Jr.  Their debut album, "Orthodox" was released May 7, 2013.  Their second album Are You Real?  was released on September 16, 2016. <SEP> Beware of Darkness is the second studio album by American Progressive rock band Spock's Beard, released in 1996.  The album was the band's first release following the addition of keyboardist Ryo Okumoto to the group.  The album was named after the song of the same name, originally written and performed by George Harrison <SEP> Spore was a noise rock band from Boston, Massachusetts formed in the wake of the early 1990s grunge movement.  Spore were signed in 1993 on the Taang!  Records label, the same label which initially signed The Lemonheads, the Mighty Mighty Bosstones and Mission of Burma, with whom the band released a 7 inch EP. <SEP>  The band was formed by Roger Miller (guitar), Clint Conley (bass), Peter Prescott (drums) and Martin Swope (tape manipulator/sound engineer).  Miller, Conley and Prescott share singing and songwriting duties. Mission of Burma is an American post-punk band formed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1979.
Question: What was the hit song that Boy George, whos life was show in Worried about the Boy, performed in ?

This Is What I Do is a 2013 album by Boy George, produced by Richie Stevens.  With this release, it was the first time since the mid-1990s that a sober George had taken the time to complete a full-length album.  It gained positive reviews, with "The Guardian" calling it "the best comeback of the year".  It was Boy George's first solo album to reach the UK Top 40 since his 1987 debut "Sold". <SEP> "Worried Life Blues" is a blues standard and one of the most recorded blues songs of all time.  Originally recorded by Big Maceo Merriweather in 1941, "Worried Life Blues" was an early blues hit and Maceo's most recognized song.  An earlier song inspired it and several artists have had record chart successes with their interpretations of the song. <SEP> Boy George (born George Alan O'Dowd; 14 June 1961) is an English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer.  He is the lead singer of the Grammy and Brit Award-winning pop band Culture Club.  At the height of the band's fame, during the 1980s, they recorded global hit songs such as "Do You Really Want to Hurt Me", "Time (Clock of the Heart)" and "Karma Chameleon" and George is known for his soulful voice and androgynous appearance.  He was part of the English New Romantic movement which emerged in the late 1970s to the early 1980s. <SEP> Worried About the Boy is a 2010 television drama film centred on the life of Boy George.  It starred Douglas Booth as Boy George and Mathew Horne as lover Jon Moss.  It was shown on BBC2 in 2010 as part of 1980s season.  It is directed by Julian Jarrold and written by Tony Basgallop.
Question: In what year was the director of the movie that starred Johnny Depp as constable Ichabod Crane born?

The Legend of Sleepy Hollow is a 1980 television film on NBC filmed in Utah, loosely based on Washington Irving's short story.  It starred Jeff Goldblum as Ichabod Crane, Meg Foster as Katrina von Tassel, and Dick Butkus as Brom Bones.  The film is also known as "La leggenda di Sleepy Hollow" in Italy.  It was directed by Henning Schellerup.  Executive producer Charles Sellier was nominated for an Emmy Award for his work on the movie. . <SEP> Sleepy Hollow is a 1999 American Gothic supernatural horror film directed by Tim Burton.  The plot follows police constable Ichabod Crane (Depp) sent from New York City to investigate a series of murders in the village of Sleepy Hollow by a mysterious Headless Horseman.  It is a film adaptation loosely inspired by the 1820 short story "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" by Washington Irving and stars Johnny Depp and Christina Ricci, with Miranda Richardson, Michael Gambon, Casper Van Dien, and Jeffrey Jones in supporting roles. <SEP>  He is known for his dark, gothic, eccentric, and quirky fantasy films such as "Beetlejuice" (1988), "Edward Scissorhands" (1990), the animated musical "The Nightmare Before Christmas" (1993), the biographical film "Ed Wood" (1994), the horror fantasy "Sleepy Hollow" (1999), and later efforts such as "Corpse Bride" (2005), "" (2007), "Dark Shadows" (2012), and "Frankenweenie" (2012). Timothy Walter Burton ( ; born August 25, 1958) is an American film director, producer, artist, writer, and animator.  He is also known for blockbusters such as the adventure comedy "Pee-wee's Big Adventure" (1985), the superhero films "Batman" (1989) and its first sequel "Batman Returns" (1992), the sci-fi film "Planet of the Apes" (2001), the fantasy drama "Big Fish" (2003), the musical adventure film "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" (2005), and the fantasy film "Alice in Wonderland" (2010), which garnered a worldwide gross of over $1 billion. <SEP> Thomas James Mison (born 23 July 1982) is an English film, television, and theatre actor, voice artist, and writer.  He has had leading and supporting roles in a variety of British theatre, television, and radio productions, as well as independent and mainstream studio films and film shorts.  He is best known for his starring role as Ichabod Crane on the Fox series "Sleepy Hollow", which ran from September 2013 to March 2017.
Question: Natasha O'Keeffe is known for her role of Emelia Ricoletti in "Sherlock", the crime drama tv series based on which author's detective stories?

 Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson. Sherlock is a crime drama television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.  Thirteen episodes have been produced, with three-part series airing from 2010–2017, and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016.  The series is set in the present day, while the one-off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories.  "Sherlock" is a co-production of the British network BBC and the American station WGBH Boston for its "Masterpiece" anthology series on PBS, along with Hartswood Films, with Moffat, Gatiss, Sue Vertue and Rebecca Eaton serving as executive producers.  The series is primarily filmed in Cardiff, Wales, with North Gower Street in London used for exterior shots of Holmes and Watson's 221B Baker Street residence. <SEP> Natasha Dervill O'Keeffe (born 1 December 1986 in Brighton) is an English stage, television and movie actress.  She is known for her roles as Abbey in the British television series "Misfits", Fedora in ITV's television series "Jekyll and Hyde", and as Emelia Ricoletti in the "Sherlock" New Year special episode "The Abominable Bride". <SEP> The Last Pin is a series of mystery stories by author Howard Wandrei.  It was released in 1996 by F & B Mystery in an edition of 1,600 copies of which 100 were specially bound and released in a slipcase with Wandrei's "Saith the Lord".  The stories originally appeared in the magazines "Detective Fiction Weekly", "Private Detective Stories", "Detective Action Stories", "Spicy Detective Stories", "Romantic Detective" and "Black Mask" under Wandrei's pseudonyms Robert A. Garron and H. W. Guernsey. <SEP> Martin John Christopher Freeman (born 8 September 1971) is an English actor, who became known for portraying Tim Canterbury in the original UK version of sitcom mockumentary "The Office", Dr. John Watson in the British crime drama "Sherlock", Bilbo Baggins in Peter Jackson's "The Hobbit" film trilogy, and Lester Nygaard in the dark comedy-crime drama TV series "Fargo".
Question: When the Roman emperor Titus was the first to succeed his own father, he ordered months of games to inaugurate the newly-completed arena now known by what name?

 A member of the Flavian dynasty, Titus succeeded his father Vespasian upon his death, thus becoming the first Roman emperor to come to the throne after his own biological father. Titus (Latin: "Titus Flāvius Caesar Vespasiānus Augustus" ; 30 December 39 AD – 13 September 81 AD) was Roman emperor from 79 to 81. <SEP>  Vespasian began construction of the amphitheatre around AD 70 and it was completed by his son Titus who became emperor following Vespasian's death in AD 79. The inaugural games were held, on the orders of the Roman Emperor Titus, to celebrate the completion in AD 80 (81 according to some sources) of the Colosseum, then known as the Flavian Amphitheatre (Latin: "Amphitheatrum Flavium" ).  Titus' reign began with months of disasters – including the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, a fire in Rome, and an outbreak of plague – he inaugurated the completion of the structure with lavish games that lasted for more than one hundred days, perhaps in an attempt to appease the Roman public and the gods. <SEP> Julia Flavia (13 September 64 – 91) was the daughter and only child to Emperor Titus from his second marriage to the well-connected Marcia Furnilla.  Her parents divorced when Julia was an infant, due to her mother's family being connected to the opponents of Roman Emperor Nero.  In 65, after the failure of the Pisonian conspiracy, the family of Marcia Furnilla was disfavored by Nero.  Julia's father, Titus considered that he didn't want to be connected with any potential plotters and ended his marriage to Marcia Furnilla.  Julia was raised by her father.  Julia had been born in Rome and Titus conquered Jerusalem on Julia's sixth birthday. <SEP> Priscus (fl.  late 1st century AD) was a Roman gladiator of Celtic origins.  His combat with Verus was the highlighted entertainment of the opening day games sponsored by Titus to inaugurate the Flavian Amphitheatre in AD 80.  It was recorded in a laudatory poem by Martial — Liber Spectaculorum is the only known detailed description to survive of a gladiatorial fight.  This laudatory poem was written to honor and to highlight all the events of Titus's games.  Their fight marked the beginning of the celebration and concluded in a rare result.  Both gladiators were declared victors of the match, and were unexpectedly awarded their freedom by the Emperor.
Question: What position does Reggina Calcio's most headlined player play?

Reggina Calcio was re-promoted to Serie A, following a reliable performance in the 2001-02 Serie B, following its narrow relegation from the top tier.  With Gianluca Savoldi and Davide Dionigi being supported by playmaker Francesco Cozza, Reggina had one of the most effective offenses in the league, and the third place was well clear of fifth-placed Napoli, the club which signed Reggina's successful coach Franco Colomba following the season's end. <SEP> Catan: Cities & Knights (German: "Städte und Ritter" ), formerly "The Cities and Knights of Catan" is an expansion to the board game "The Settlers of Catan" for three to four players (five to six player play is also possible with the "Settlers" and "Cities & Knights" five to six player extensions; two-player play is possible with the "" expansion).  It contains features taken from "The Settlers of Catan", with emphasis on city development and the use of knights, which are used as a method of attacking other players as well as helping opponents defend Catan against a common foe.  "Cities & Knights" can also be combined with the "" expansion or with scenarios (again, five to six player play only possible with the applicable five to six player extension(s)). <SEP>  He is the first and only person to have been named J.League Most Valuable Player more than once, receiving the award in 2000 and 2013. Shunsuke Nakamura (中村 俊輔 , Nakamura Shunsuke , born 24 June 1978) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Júbilo Iwata in J1 League.  He is well known for his vision, touch, bending shots and free kick-taking abilities; Steve Perryman once remarked that Nakamura "could open a tin of beans with his left foot". <SEP>  Reggina drew 0-0 at home, and then turned around a deficit to win 2-1 away from home, with Francesco Cozza and Emiliano Bonazzoli being the match-winners.  The player who got the most headlines during the season was Japanese playmaker Shunsuke Nakamura, who scored seven goals and created several others. Reggina Calcio just renewed its Serie A contract, thanks to a late surge in the league competition and a successful "spareggio" against Atalanta.  He also helped Reggina to get onto the Asian market, so the signing was largely hailed as a genial manoeuvre by president Pasquale Foti.
Question: which school is older Florida Polytechnic University or the University of South Alabama?

 It was created by the Alabama Legislature in May, 1963, and replaced existing extension programs operated in Mobile by the University of Alabama.  With Alabama's two older universities more than 200 miles distant, the University is strategically located in the greater Mobile area, which has a population of more than a million within a 100-mile radius.  Currently, USA is divided into ten colleges and schools and includes one of Alabama's two state-supported medical schools. The University of South Alabama (USA), officially nicknamed "South" is a public, national research university in Mobile, Alabama, United States.  As of the Fall semester of 2016, South Alabama has an enrollment of 16,699 students.  To date, the University has awarded over 80,000 degrees.  As of 2014 the university maintains a 14% graduation rate for four year courses, and was named the 8th most dangerous college in the country by "Business Insider". <SEP> The University Trail is a 7 mi trail which runs alongside University Boulevard, roughly paralleling interstate 4 in Lakeland Florida, running from the Lakeland campus of Polk State College to the campus of Florida Polytechnic University.  The trail is also sometimes called the Florida Polytechnic University Bikeway. <SEP> Florida Polytechnic University (Florida Poly) is a public university in Lakeland, Florida, United States.  It is the state's only public polytechnic university, and focuses heavily on STEM education.  Created as an independent university in 2012, it is the newest of the twelve institutions in the State University System of Florida. <SEP> Jaguar Field is a softball field located on the University of South Alabama campus in Mobile, Alabama.  The facility is the home field of the University of South Alabama Jaguars softball team and host of the 2010 Sun Belt Conference Softball Tournament.  The complex was built in 2006 for the University of South Alabama Jaguars softball team's inaugural season in 2007.
Question: Along the shores of which lake will you find the 'Mitaanjigamiing' First Nation, a group of indigenous peoples who live in Canada and the United States with a registered population of only 142?

"Mitaanjigamiing" First Nation, formerly known as Stanjikoming First Nation, is an Ojibwe First Nation band government who inhabit 16 km north of Fort Frances, Ontario, along the shores of Stanjikoming Bay of Rainy Lake.  As of November, 2011, the First Nation had a total registered population of 142, of which 99 lived on their own reserve. <SEP> The indigenous peoples of Yukon were the sole inhabitants of the Arctic coastal territories prior to arrival of Europeans.  The indigenous people of Yukon are part of the Aboriginal people of Canada.  Traditionally, the Yukon indigenous peoples are hunters and gatherers with close connections to the land, the rivers and the seasons.  Their history is recorded and passed down generations in an oral tradition.  European contact brought many changes to the indigenous people of Yukon including land loss and non-traditional governance and education.  However, the Yukon indigenous peoples continue their connections with the land in seasonal wage labour such as fishing and trapping.  In Yukon First Nation organisations the people are aim for maintenance and development of indigenous education, language, culture, spirituality and Aboriginal rights. <SEP>  They live in Canada and the United States and are one of the largest Indigenous ethnic groups north of the Rio Grande. The Ojibwe, Ojibwa, or Chippewa are an Anishinaabeg group of indigenous peoples in North America.  In Canada, they are the second-largest First Nations population, surpassed only by the Cree.  In the United States, they have the fourth-largest population among Native American tribes, surpassed only by the Navajo, Cherokee, and Lakota-Dakota-Nakota people. <SEP> Shoal Lake 39 First Nation is an Ojibwa or Anishinaabe First Nation, located along the northwestern shores of Shoal Lake, Ontario.  It is officially known as Iskatewizaagegan #39 Independent First Nation.  The total registered population of this First Nation is 585, of which 297 live on its own reserves.  They are governed by a chief and council, with their current Chief Gerald Lewis having been elected in March 2016 for a two-year term.
Question: WHat is the birthdate of this American politician, who served as President and Governor and lost fo Bob Dole in the state that year in the presidential election?

Thomas Edmund Dewey (March 24, 1902 – March 16, 1971) was an American lawyer, prosecutor, and politician.  He served as the 47th Governor of New York from 1943 to 1954.  In 1944, he was the Republican Party's nominee for President.  He lost the 1944 election to President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the closest of Roosevelt's four presidential elections.  He was again the Republican presidential nominee in 1948, but lost to President Harry S. Truman in one of the greatest upsets in presidential election history.  Dewey played a large role in winning the Republican presidential nomination for Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952, and helped Eisenhower win the presidential election that year.  He also played a large part in the choice of Richard M. Nixon as the Republican vice-presidential nominee in 1952 and 1956. <SEP> The 1996 United States Senate election in Montana took place on November 5, 1996.  Incumbent United States Senator Max Baucus, who was first elected in 1978 and was re-elected in 1984 and 1990, ran for re-election.  He was unopposed in the Democratic primary, and moved on to the general election, where he faced a stiff challenge in Denny Rehberg, the Lieutenant Governor of Montana and the Republican nominee.  Despite Bob Dole's victory over Bill Clinton and Ross Perot in the state that year in the presidential election, Baucus managed to narrowly win re-election over Rehberg to secure a fourth term in the Senate. <SEP>  Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas during two separate terms, from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992.  Before that, he served as Arkansas attorney general, from 1977 to 1979.  A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist "Third Way" political philosophy. William Jefferson Clinton (born William Jefferson Blythe III; August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. <SEP> Jack French Kemp (July 13, 1935 – May 2, 2009) was an American politician and a professional gridiron football player.  A Republican, he served as Housing Secretary in the administration of President George H. W. Bush from 1989 to 1993, having previously served nine terms as a congressman for Western New York's 31st congressional district from 1971 to 1989.  He was the Republican Party's nominee for Vice President in the 1996 election, where he was the running mate of presidential nominee Bob Dole.  Kemp had previously contended for the presidential nomination in the 1988 Republican primaries.
Question: Which Racehorse was the daughter of the American Thoroughbred was the unofficial 1920 American Horse of the Year, considered one of the greatest racehorses of all time?

General Assembly (1976–2005) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse.  He was bred and raced by the prominent husband-and-wife team of Bertram and Diana Firestone, of Upperville, Virginia.  General Assembly was out of the mare Exclusive Dancer, daughter of Hall of Fame inductee and American Horse of the Year Native Dancer.  His sire was the 1973 U.S. Triple Crown champion Secretariat, who was rated #2 in the Blood-Horse magazine List of the Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century. <SEP>  During his career just after World War I, he won 20 of 21 races and $249,465 in purses.  He was the unofficial 1920 American Horse of the Year and was honored with Babe Ruth as the outstanding athlete of the year by "The New York Times".  He was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1957.  On March 29, 2017, the museum opened a special exhibit in his honor, "Man o' War at 100". Man o' War (March 29, 1917 – November 1, 1947) was an American Thoroughbred who is widely considered one of the greatest racehorses of all time. <SEP> Bateau (born 1925) was an American Thoroughbred Champion racehorse and a daughter of Man o' War and out of the French mare Escuina. <SEP> Game On Dude (foaled April 26, 2007 in Kentucky) is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse gelding.  He won fourteen graded stakes races, including eight Grade I stakes: the Santa Anita Handicap in 2011, 2013, and 2014 the only horse to have won that race three times; he also won the Goodwood Stakes twice (2011, 2012), the 2013 Pacific Classic Stakes, and the Hollywood Gold Cup twice (2012, 2013).  He has beaten many of the leading North American racehorses including Awesome Gem, Tizway, Ruler on Ice, Uncle Mo, Stay Thirsty, Mucho Macho Man and Will Take Charge and has been rated among the best thirty racehorses in the world in the annual World Thoroughbred Rankings.  Upon his retirement, he was compared favorably as one of the greatest racing geldings of all time, along with Kelso, John Henry and Forego.
Question: What "Dune" actor also played a roll in a movie that won the Academy Award for Makeup?

Doug Drexler (born in New York City) is a visual effects artist, designer, sculptor, illustrator, and a makeup artist who has collaborated with such talents as Al Pacino, Dustin Hoffman, James Caan, Meryl Streep, and Warren Beatty.  He began his career in the entertainment industry working for makeup legend Dick Smith on such films as "The Hunger" and "Starman".  He has also contributed to "Three Men and a Little Lady", "The Cotton Club", "FX", "Manhunter" and "Dick Tracy".  "Dick Tracy" earned Drexler an Oscar, as well as The British Academy Award and the Saturn Award for his special makeup effects on characters such as Big Boy Caprice (played by Pacino) and Mumbles (played by Hoffman).  Two Emmy nominations in the same field followed for three years working on "Star Trek: The Next Generation", where he performed such tasks as aging Captain Picard for "The Inner Light".  His final make-up job for the series, and perhaps his career, was the Mark Twain makeup worn by Jerry Hardin in the two part episode "Times Arrow" <SEP>  He went on to have prominent roles in films like "Dune" (1984), "Silver Bullet" (1985), "Heartbreak Ridge" (1986), "Licence to Kill" (1989), "The People Under the Stairs" (1991) and "" (1995). Everett McGill (born Charles Everett McGill III, October 21, 1945) is an American actor, who first rose to prominence for his portrayal of a neanderthal in "Quest for Fire" (1981). <SEP> Damian Martin is an Australian makeup artist specializing in prosthetic and creature makeup.  He worked with Jim Henson's Creature Shop on the TV series "Farscape" and has worked on such films as "" and "".  In 2016, he won an Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling along with Elka Wardega and :Lesley Vanderwalt at the 88th Academy Awards for his work on the movie "".  He was also nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair in the 69th British Academy Film Awards. <SEP>  It is a film adaptation of the 1911 homonymous Belgian novel by J.-H.  Rosny. Quest for Fire (French: La Guerre du feu ) is a 1981 French-Canadian adventure film directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud, written by Gérard Brach and starring Everett McGill, Ron Perlman, Nameer El-Kadi and Rae Dawn Chong.  The story is set in Paleolithic Europe (80,000 years ago), with its plot surrounding the struggle for control of fire by early humans.  It won the Academy Award for Makeup.
Question: What special operations force is headquarted in Georgia and was the assignment of Kevin and Pat Tillman?

Kevin Tillman (born January 24, 1978) is a former U.S. Army soldier, an American anti–Iraq War activist, and former Minor League Baseball second baseman.  With his older brother, former National Football League star Pat Tillman, he completed the Ranger Indoctrination Program in 2002, and they were both assigned to 2nd Battalion—75th Ranger Regiment.  In 2002, Tillman left the Cleveland Indians organization after the September 11 attacks to enlist in the United States Army.  Kevin and Pat Tillman were deployed to the Middle East together as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom.  In 2004, Pat was killed in combat while in Spera, Afghanistan by friendly fire. <SEP> Where Men Win Glory: The Odyssey of Pat Tillman, a 2009 book written by Jon Krakauer, is a biography of Pat Tillman, an American football player who left his professional career and enlisted in the United States Army after the September 11 attacks.  To write the book, Krakauer drew heavily upon Tillman's journals, interviews with the Tillman family, "Boots On the Ground by Dusk: My Tribute to Pat Tillman" by Mary Tillman, and extensive research on the ground in Afghanistan. <SEP>  The Regiment is headquartered at Fort Benning, Georgia and is composed of one special troops battalion and three Ranger battalions.  The primary mission of the Regiment is to conduct direct action raids in hostile or sensitive environments worldwide, often killing or capturing high value targets. The 75th Ranger Regiment, also known as Army Rangers, is a light infantry special operations force part of the United States Army Special Operations Command. <SEP> Stanley Allen McChrystal (born August 14, 1954) is a retired United States Army general best known for his command of Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) in the mid-2000s.  His last assignment was as Commander, International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and Commander, U.S. Forces Afghanistan (USFOR-A).  He previously served as Director, Joint Staff from August 2008 to June 2009 and as Commander of JSOC from 2003 to 2008, where he was credited with the death of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, leader of Al-Qaeda in Iraq, but also criticized for his alleged role in the cover-up of the Pat Tillman friendly fire incident.  McChrystal was reportedly known for saying and thinking what other military leaders were afraid to; this was one of the reasons cited for his appointment to lead all forces in Afghanistan.  He held the post from June 15, 2009, to June 23, 2010.
Question: Richard S. Westfall  is best known for his biography of a mathematician who was a key figure in what?

Richard Hilleman is an American computer game and video game producer best known for his work creating the original Madden Football game for video game consoles for Electronic Arts.  Apart from "Madden", Hilleman was a key figure in building the massive EA Sports brand and has spent over 20 years working in product development at EA.  He has directly or indirectly influenced a wide range of games and game designers. <SEP> Chris Westfall is an American motivational speaker, entrepreneur and author based in Houston, TX, best known as the national elevator pitch champion.  He is the author of "The NEW Elevator Pitch" and "BulletProof Branding".  According to prime time television host Jeffrey W. Hayzlett, Westfall has the best two-minute speech in the United States.  In his book, ""The Mirror Test"", Hayzlett says that the new elevator speech is 118 seconds long – about the length of the average elevator ride in New York City.  Westfall was recognized as the grand prize winner of the elevator pitch competition.  Westfall has appeared on CNN, ABC NEWS, NBC-TV, and in media outlets such as U.S. News and World Report. <SEP>  He is best known for his biography of Isaac Newton and his work on the scientific revolution of the 17th century. Richard S. Westfall (April 22, 1924 – August 21, 1996) was an American academic, biographer and historian of science. <SEP> Sir Isaac Newton {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, astronomer, and physicist (described in his own day as a "natural philosopher") who is widely recognised as one of the most influential scientists of all time and a key figure in the scientific revolution.  His book "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" ("Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy"), first published in 1687, laid the foundations of classical mechanics.  Newton also made pathbreaking contributions to optics, and he shares credit with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing the infinitesimal calculus.
Question: What actress and singer appeared in a musical with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Howard Ashman and Tim Rice, and book by Linda Woolverton?

Aida (also known as "Elton John and Tim Rice's Aida") is a musical based on the opera of the same name by Giuseppe Verdi.  It has music by Elton John, lyrics by Tim Rice, and book by Linda Woolverton, Robert Falls, and David Henry Hwang, and was originally produced by Walt Disney Theatrical. <SEP> Brooke Elliott (born November 16, 1974) is an American actress and singer.  She has previously appeared in musical theatre, including the US tours of "Beauty and the Beast" and "Wicked", and the Broadway productions of "Taboo" and "The Pirate Queen".  She is best known for her roles in the 2000 Mel Gibson film "What Women Want", her big-screen debut, and as Jane Bingum on the Lifetime series "Drop Dead Diva". <SEP> Aladdin is a musical based on the 1992 Disney animated film of the same name with music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Howard Ashman, Tim Rice and Chad Beguelin.  Beguelin also wrote the book.  The musical includes three songs written for the film by Ashman but not used there and four new songs written by Menken and Beguelin. <SEP> Beauty and the Beast is a musical with music by Alan Menken, lyrics by Howard Ashman and Tim Rice, and book by Linda Woolverton.  Adapted from Walt Disney Pictures' Academy Award-winning 1991 animated musical film of the same name – which in turn had been based on the classic French fairy tale by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont – "Beauty and the Beast" tells the story of a cold-blooded prince who has been magically transformed into an unsightly creature as punishment for his selfish ways.  To revert into his true human form, the Beast must first earn the love of a bright, beautiful young woman whom he has imprisoned in his enchanted castle before it is too late.
Question: Do both Butea and Calanthe have just two species?

The Rugogastridae are a taxonomic family of flatworms that consist of a single genus, Rugogaster, with only two species.  The rugogastridae are parasites, and infect the rectal glands of various species of holocephalan fish.  The family, genus and two species are characterised by a single row of rugae (transverse thickenings of the body surface), numerous testes, and two caeca.  Species of the other three families of "Aspidogastrea" have a single caecum and either one or two testes. <SEP> Calanthe – commonly abbreviated Cal.  in horticulture – is a widespread genus of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae) with some 200 species. <SEP> Engystomops freibergi is a frog native to the Amazonian Brazil, southeastern Peru, and Amazonian Bolivia.  For a while, it was considered to be a synonym of "Engystomops petersi", its sibling species, but its species status was resurrected in a study published in 1998.  Nevertheless, these two species have also been mixed in later studies, and there are records from the Guianas that have not yet been allocated to either species.  Divergence of these two species seems to have been driven by behavioural isolation related to male call characteristics more than geographic isolation. <SEP> Butea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the pea family, Fabaceae.  It is sometimes considered to have only two species, "B. monosperma" and "B. superba", or is expanded to include four or five species.