Question: Herbert John Hodgson published the literature by this British archaeologist, military officer, diplomat, and writer renowned for his involvement in the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire and whose wartime activities were depicted in which film?

Major Herbert Garland OBE, MC, FCS, M. Inst.  Metals.  (1880 – 2 April 1921) was a British metallurgist and army officer.  An Army Ordnance Corps member, in 1906 he was stationed on Guernsey, where he wrote a novel, "Diverse Affections: a Romance of Guernsey".  Garland rose to become Superintendent of Laboratories at the Cairo Citadel, Egypt by 1913 and received a grant from the Chemical Society, of which he was a fellow, to conduct research into ancient Egyptian alloys.  The outbreak of war saw him commissioned as a Special List officer with the Arab Bureau.  Garland developed explosives for the army, including the Garland grenade and was, in September 1916, assigned to train T. E. Lawrence and the fighters of the Arab Revolt in explosives.  His mines were used against the Hejaz Railway and may have been involved in the first derailing of a moving train by explosives.  Garland commanded the desperate defence of Yanbu in which he forced an attacking superior Ottoman force to withdraw with almost no bloodshed.  Awarded the Military Cross and appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, Garland became director of the Arab Bureau after the war and was involved in the post-war negotiations for the future of Arabia.  Returning from Egypt because of poor health, Garland died within days of setting foot in England. <SEP>  He was renowned for his liaison role during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign and the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during the First World War.  The breadth and variety of his activities and associations, and his ability to describe them vividly in writing, earned him international fame as Lawrence of Arabia—a title used for the 1962 film based on his wartime activities. Thomas Edward Lawrence, (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, military officer, diplomat, and writer. <SEP>  After serving in the First World War, with Roy Manning Pike he printed the rare 1926 subscribers' edition of The Seven Pillars of Wisdom by T. E. Lawrence. Herbert John Hodgson (2 June 1893, Camberwell – 10 August 1974, London) is regarded as one of the most skilled printers of the twentieth century.  From 1927 to 1936 he worked at the Gregynog Press for fine books in mid-Wales. <SEP> Lieutenant Colonel Sir Arthur Henry McMahon (28 November 1862 – 29 December 1949), was a British Indian Army officer and diplomat who served as the High Commissioner in Egypt from 1915 to 1917.  He was also an administrator in the British Raj and served twice as Chief Commissioner of Balochistan.  McMahon is best known for the McMahon-Hussein Correspondence with Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca, the McMahon Line between Tibet and India and the Declaration to the Seven in response to a memorandum written by seven notable Syrians.  After the Sykes-Picot Agreement was published by the Bolshevik Russian government in November 1917, McMahon resigned.  He also features prominently in T.E. Lawrence's account of his role in the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, Seven Pillars of Wisdom.