winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is the director of the 2017 American romantic comedy film in which Zoe Kazan portrays Emily Gardner?

 It stars Nanjiani, Zoe Kazan, Holly Hunter, Ray Romano, Adeel Akhtar, and Anupam Kher, and follows an interracial couple that has to deal with their cultural differences, loosely based on the real-life romance between Nanjiani and Gordon. The Big Sick is a 2017 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Showalter and written by Emily V. Gordon and Kumail Nanjiani. <SEP> Emily Vance Gordon (born in 1979) is an American writer, producer, and podcast host.  She is best known for co-writing the 2017 romantic comedy film "The Big Sick", which she wrote with her husband, the comic Kumail Nanjiani.  The film is about their relationship, with Nanjiani playing himself and Zoe Kazan playing Gordon (renamed Emily Gardner).  Gordon also co-created the live show "The Meltdown with Jonah and Kumail" and its TV counterpart for Comedy Central.  She has written for TV ("The Carmichael Show"), a book ("Super You"), and for several online and print publications. <SEP> Zoe Swicord Kazan (born September 9, 1983) is an American actress and playwright.  Kazan made her acting debut in "Swordswallowers and Thin Men" (2003) and later appeared in films such as "The Savages" (2007), "Revolutionary Road" (2008) and "It's Complicated" (2009).  In 2017, she portrayed Emily Gardner, who is based on Emily V. Gordon, in the film "The Big Sick".  She starred in "happythankyoumoreplease" (2010), "Meek's Cutoff" (2010) and "Ruby Sparks" (2012), writing the screenplay for the latter.  In 2014, she starred in the film "What If" and the HBO mini-series "Olive Kitteridge", for which she received an Emmy nomination. <SEP> The F Word (released in some countries as What If?)  is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Michael Dowse and written by Elan Mastai, based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi's play "Toothpaste and Cigars".  The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Zoe Kazan, Megan Park, Adam Driver, Mackenzie Davis and Rafe Spall and follows a pair of best friends who begin to have feelings for each other.
Question: Are Meet the Patels and Up Series books?

The American Guide Series was a group of books and pamphlets published in 1937–41 under the auspices of the Federal Writers' Project (FWP), a Depression-era works program in the United States.  The American Guide Series books were compiled by the FWP, but printed by individual states, and contained detailed histories of each of the then 48 states of the Union with descriptions of every major city and town.  In total, the project <SEP>  The film explores the expectations surrounding marriage in the Patels' first-generation Indian immigrant family and in wider American society.  It had its international premiere at Hot Docs in April 2014. Meet the Patels is a 2014 American romantic comedy documentary film directed by siblings Geeta V. Patel and Ravi V. Patel. <SEP> The Brides of Wildcat County is a romance series books written by Jude Watson for young adults.  It is set during the California Gold Rush, in the fictional town of Last Chance, and detail the lives of various girls who went West in an answer to an ad asking for potential brides for the town.  The books in the series are "Dangerous: Savannah's Story", "Scandalous: Eden's Story", "Audacious: Ivy's Story", "Impetueous: Mattie's Story", and "Tempesteous: Opal's Story". <SEP>  So far the documentary has had eight episodes spanning 49 years (one episode every seven years) and the documentary has been broadcast on both ITV and BBC.  In a 2005 Channel 4 programme, the series topped the list of "The 50 Greatest Documentaries."  The children were selected to represent the range of socio-economic backgrounds in Britain at that time, with the explicit assumption that each child's social class predetermines their future.  Every seven years, the director, Michael Apted, films material from those of the fourteen who choose to participate.  The aim of the series is stated at the beginning of "7 Up" as: "Why do we bring these children together? The "Up" Series is a series of documentary films produced by Granada Television that have followed the lives of fourteen British children since 1964, when they were seven years old.  Because we want to get a glimpse of England in the year 2000.  The shop steward and the executive of the year 2000 are now seven years old."
Question: Disk First Aid is a free software utility made by which organzation, that was bundled with all computers running the classic Mac OS, this tool verifies and repairs a limited number of directory structure problems on any HFS or HFS Plus hard disk or volume?

In the IBM mainframe storage architecture, Volume Table of Contents, or VTOC, is a data structure that provides a way of locating the data sets that reside on a particular disk volume.  It is the functional equivalent of both the Master Boot Record (MBR) or GUID Partition Table (GPT) on a desktop PC, and the root directory of a mass storage device (floppy, jump drive, hard disk, etc.) on a PC or minicomputer, e.g. / on Unix or Linux, C:\ on DOS or Windows.  It lists the names of each data set on the volume as well as size, location, and permissions.  Additionally, it contains an entry for every area of contiguous free space on the volume.  The third record on the first track of the first cylinder of any volume of DASD (i.e. disk pack) is known as the volume label and must contain a pointer to the location of the VTOC.  A VTOC is added to a disk when it is initialized using the Device Support Facilities utility program, ICKDSF.  VTOC was originally designed for removable disk packs. <SEP>  HFS+ was developed to replace the Hierarchical File System (HFS) as the primary file system used in Macintosh computers (or other systems running the classic Mac OS).  It is also one of the formats used by the iPod digital music player.  HFS Plus is also referred to as Mac OS Extended or HFS Extended, where its predecessor, HFS, is also referred to as "Mac OS Standard" or "HFS Standard".  During development, Apple referred to this file system with the codename "Sequoia". HFS Plus or HFS+ is a file system developed by Apple Inc. It served as the primary file system of macOS.  At WWDC 2017, Apple announced macOS High Sierra, in which the default file system of Mac is changed to APFS. <SEP> Retrospect is a family of software applications that backup computers running the macOS, Microsoft Windows, Linux, and classic Mac OS operating systems.  It uses the client–server backup model, which means there must be a backup server application running on one computer and small-footprint client applications running on the other computers being backed up in a heterogeneous network.  The destination may be a tape drive instead of a hard disk drive or cloud drive.  Retrospect's backup server application runs on either a macOS or a Windows computer, but there are also versions of the client application that run on Linux or classic Mac OS. <SEP> Disk First Aid is a free software utility made by Apple Inc. that was bundled with all computers running the classic Mac OS.  This tool verifies and repairs a limited number of directory structure problems on any HFS or HFS Plus hard disk or volume.
Question: Which Roman Catholic day and boarding school did Simon Paul Whelan attend?

 Classes started in 1878. Xavier College is a Roman Catholic, day and boarding school predominantly for boys, founded in 1872 by the Society of Jesus, with its main campus located in Kew, an eastern suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <SEP> St Mary’s School is an independent Roman Catholic day and boarding school for girls located in a rural setting near Shaftesbury, Dorset, England. <SEP> Simon Paul Whelan (born 20 September 1954) is a judge of the Court of Appeal in the Supreme Court of Victoria in the Australian state of Victoria.  He was educated at Xavier College, Kew.  He is the son of the late Desmond Whelan, the inaugural Chief Judge of the County Court of Victoria. <SEP> Cistercian College, Roscrea or Roscrea College is a private boarding school in Ireland.  It is a Roman Catholic seven-day boarding school for boys and was founded in 1905.  The current school President and Principal is Mr. Brendan Feehan.The Deputy Principal is Mr Gerard Grealish.  Its pupil population is primarily made up of boarding students, though a small number of teachers' sons also attend as day pupils.
Question: The airport adjacent to the Cedars immigration detention facility is located how far away from Central London?

Gatwick Airport (also known as London Gatwick) (IATA: LGW, ICAO: EGKK) is a major international airport in south-east England, 29.5 mi south of Central London and 2.7 NM north of Crawley.  It is the second-busiest airport by total passenger traffic in the United Kingdom, after London Heathrow.  Gatwick is the eighth-busiest airport in Europe.  Until 2016, it was the busiest single-use runway airport in the world before being overtaken by Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport. <SEP> The Donald W. Wyatt Detention Facility was established in 1993 as the nation’s first publicly owned and privately operated adult secure correctional facility and is currently operated by the Central Falls Detention Facility Corporation.  This special non-profit, quasi-public detention facility was developed for use by the United States Marshal Service (USMS) in the Northeast and was later extended to include the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) from 2005 to 2008. <SEP> Harmondsworth Immigration Removal Centre is an immigration detention facility in Harmondsworth, London Borough of Hillingdon, near London Heathrow Airport run by Mitie.  Harmondsworth, which neighbours the Colnbrook Immigration Removal Centre, holds around 620 men. <SEP>  It was operated by UK Visas and Immigration with security and facilities maintenance contracted out to G4S and Barnardo's providing social workers and child welfare services. Cedars was an immigration detention facility in Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom adjacent to Gatwick Airport.
Question: Lilith Sternin was the future wife of the character portrayed by whom?

Holden Snyder is a fictional character on the CBS daytime soap opera "As the World Turns".  He was portrayed by Jon Hensley from 1985 to 1988, 1990 to 1995 and 1997 until the show's final episode on September 17, 2010.  Hensley's character is part of the large Snyder clan, one of the central families on the show that reflected the life of the show's then-head writer Douglas Marland.  Holden's introduction immediately involved his romance and struggles with future wife Lily Walsh Snyder. <SEP> Lilith Sternin (formerly Sternin-Crane) is a fictional character on the American television sitcoms "Cheers" and "Frasier", portrayed by Bebe Neuwirth.  The character first appears as a date for Frasier Crane, though mutual hostility and discomfort causes the evening to end badly.  Several months later, Lilith meets Frasier again and, with some help from Frasier's ex-fiancée, Diane Chambers (Shelley Long), they start a romantic relationship, eventually living together, marrying, and having a son, Frederick. <SEP> Niles Crane is a fictional character on the American sitcom "Frasier", a spin-off of the popular show "Cheers".  He was portrayed by David Hyde Pierce.  Niles is the younger brother of Dr. Frasier Crane, the son of Det. Martin Crane and Dr. Hester Crane, husband of Daphne Moon, ex-husband of Maris Crane and Dr. Melinda Karnofsky, former brother-in-law to Nanette Guzman and Dr. Lilith Sternin, and uncle to Frederick Crane. <SEP> Frasier Winslow Crane is a fictional character on the American television sitcoms "Cheers" and "Frasier", portrayed by Kelsey Grammer.  Grammer received award recognitions for portraying this character in these two shows, in addition to a 1992 one-time appearance in "Wings".
Question: the song "X" features guest vocals from an American rapper born and raised in which city in the United States ?

"X" (originally titled "X Bitch") is a song by American rapper 21 Savage and American record producer Metro Boomin.  It was released on July 14, 2016, as the lead single from their collaborative extended play, "Savage Mode" (2016).  The song features guest vocals from American rapper Future.  The song was certified 2x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). <SEP> "DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love" is a song by American R&B recording artist Usher.  It features guest vocals from American rapper Pitbull, who co-wrote the song with the producers Shellback and Max Martin, with additional writing from Savan Kotecha.  It was released to digital download on June 25, 2010, and sent to radio on July 13, 2010, as the first single from Usher's EP, "Versus", which is an extension of his sixth studio album, "Raymond v. Raymond".  A Europop, electronic dance track, the song puts emphasis on its chorus, and follows the chord progression of Gm-F-E♭.  It received mixed to positive reviews from critics, who favoured its production and Usher's vocals, but criticised the song's lack of originality. <SEP>  Born and raised in Atlanta, Georgia, Wilburn first became involved in music as part of the Dungeon Family collective, where he was nicknamed "the Future". Nayvadius DeMun Wilburn (born November 20, 1983), known professionally as Future, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer.  After amassing a series of mixtapes between 2010 and 2011, Future signed a major record label deal with Epic Records and A1 Recordings, which helped launch Future's own label imprint, Freebandz.  He subsequently released his debut album, "Pluto", in April 2012 to positive reviews.  Future's second album, "Honest", was released in April 2014, surpassing his debut on the album charts. <SEP> "Carry Out" is a song recorded by American rapper and producer Timbaland for his third studio album "Shock Value II" (2009).  The song features guest vocals from longtime collaborator, American recording artist Justin Timberlake.  Timbaland and Timberlake co-wrote the song with Timothy "Attitude" Clayton, Jim Beanz and Jerome "J-Roc" Harmon; with Harmon co-producing the song with Timbaland.  Mosley Music Group, together with Blackground and Interscope Records, serviced the song to contemporary hit radio on December 1, 2009 in the United States, as the third single from "Shock Value II".
Question: When was the American ice hockey coach and former player which was released after 2012–13 New York Rangers season born ?

The 2012–13 New York Rangers season was the National Hockey League franchise's 86th season of play and their 87th season overall.  The regular season was reduced from its usual 82 games to 48 due to a lockout.  After the Rangers season was ended, they relieved Head Coach John Tortorella of his duties.  The lockout ended on January 5 when the NHL and NHL Players' Association (NHLPA) reached an agreement.  The Rangers were defeated by the Boston Bruins in the Eastern Conference Semi-finals. <SEP> Douglas Daniel Weight (born January 21, 1971) is an American professional ice hockey coach, executive and former player.  He is currently the head coach and assistant general manager for the New York Islanders.  During his 19-year National Hockey League career, he played for the New York Rangers, Edmonton Oilers, Carolina Hurricanes, Anaheim Ducks, St. Louis Blues and the New York Islanders. <SEP> John Vanbiesbrouck (born September 4, 1963), nicknamed "the Beezer" and "VBK", is an American professional ice hockey executive and former player.  A goaltender as a player, he was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 2007.  Vanbiesbrouck played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Rangers, Florida Panthers, Philadelphia Flyers, New York Islanders, and New Jersey Devils.  He began his career playing major junior hockey for the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).  Following a successful season with the Greyhounds, he was drafted by the New York Rangers in the fourth round, 72nd overall, in the 1981 NHL Draft.  After his junior career ended, he played for the Rangers minor league affiliate, the Tulsa Oilers of the Central Hockey League.  Despite the team's near collapses due to financial concerns, Vanbiesbrouck led the Oilers to a league championship and shared the league's MVP honors. <SEP>  He is the head coach for the Columbus Blue Jackets of the National Hockey League (NHL). John Robert Tortorella (born June 24, 1958) is an American ice hockey coach and former player.  Tortorella has held the position of head coach of the Vancouver Canucks (2013–2014), the New York Rangers (2009–2013) and the Tampa Bay Lightning (2001–2008).  He led Tampa Bay to the 2004 Stanley Cup championship.
Question: Karim Khalaf was Mayor of which West Bank city for 10 years in the late 20th century?

The Mute's House is a 2015 Israeli documentary film directed by Tamar Kay about the Rajabi's, a single mother and her son, both Palestinians living in the Jewish quarter of the West Bank city of Hebron.  The film was produced by Ariel Richter and Tamar Kay as their thesis film at The Jerusalem Sam Spiegel Film & Television School.  The film was well received by critics and audiences.  In October 2016, the film was listed as one of the 10 shortlisted films to compete for the 89th Academy Award's Best Documentary Short Subject. <SEP> Karim Hanna Sama'an Khalaf (Arabic: كريم حنا خلف‎ ‎ , 1935–1985) was a Palestinian attorney and politician who served as the Mayor of Ramallah from 1972 to 1982. <SEP> James Churchwell Luttrell II (March 3, 1813 – July 6, 1878) was an American attorney and politician who served as Mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee, during the Civil War.  His eight-year term (1859–1867) was the longest for any Knoxville mayor until the late 20th century, when it was surpassed by Victor Ashe's 16-year term.  Luttrell also served as state comptroller in the late 1850s, and was elected to the state senate following his term as mayor. <SEP>  It currently serves as the "de facto" administrative capital of the Palestinian National Authority (PNA).  Ramallah was historically an Arab Christian town.  Today Muslims form the majority of the population of nearly 27,092 in 2007, with Christians making up a significant minority. Ramallah (Arabic: رام الله‎ ‎   ) is a Palestinian city in the central West Bank located 10 km north of Jerusalem at an average elevation of 880 meters above sea level, adjacent to al-Bireh.
Question: Who began his film career earlier, Clarence G. Badger, or Don Siegel?

The Hot Heiress is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Clarence G. Badger and written by Herbert Fields.  The film stars Ben Lyon, Ona Munson, Walter Pidgeon, Tom Dugan, Holmes Herbert and Inez Courtney.  The film was released by Warner Bros. on March 28, 1931. <SEP>  His films include "It" and "Red Hair", more than a dozen features and shorts starring Will Rogers, and two features starring Raymond Griffith, "Paths to Paradise" and "Hands Up! Clarence G. Badger (June 9, 1880 – June 17, 1964) was an American film director of feature films in the 1910s, 1920s and 1930s. " <SEP> One Night in Rome is a 1924 film starring Laurette Taylor.  The film was directed by Clarence G. Badger and written J. Hartley Manners, Ms. Taylor's husband, based upon his play.  Laurette Taylor was a great name of the American theatre, who made only three films in a triumph-studded career, all of them derived from plays by her husband.  This was the last of those three films (the previous two had been done by Metro Pictures).  Ms. Taylor seems to have enjoyed making "One Night in Rome" as she kept a personal print of the movie to always show guests at her home, re-running it over and over again. <SEP>  His name variously appeared in the credits of his films as both Don Siegel and Donald Siegel. Donald Siegel ( ; October 26, 1912 – April 20, 1991) was an American film director and producer.  He is best known for the original sci-fi film "Invasion of the Body Snatchers" (1956), as well as five films with Clint Eastwood, including the police thriller "Dirty Harry" (1971) and the prison drama "Escape from Alcatraz" (1979), and John Wayne's final film the 1976 Western "The Shootist".
Question: What is similar about Mary Harron and Sergei Parajanov? 

John Harron (March 31, 1903 – November 24, 1939) was an American actor.  He appeared in 167 films between 1918 and 1940.  Born in New York, New York, he was the brother of actor Robert Harron and of actress Mary Harron.  Harron died in Seattle, Washington from spinal meningitis. <SEP> Mary Harron (born January 12, 1953) is a Canadian filmmaker and screenwriter best known for her socially-conscious independent films like "I Shot Andy Warhol", "American Psycho" and "The Notorious Bettie Page". <SEP> The Sergei Parajanov Museum (Armenian: Սերգեյ Փարաջանովի թանգարան ) is a tribute to Soviet Armenian director and artist Sergei Parajanov and is one of the most popular museums in Yerevan.  It represents Parajanov's diverse artistic and literary heritage. <SEP>  He invented his own cinematic style, which was totally out of step with the guiding principles of socialist realism (the only sanctioned art style in the USSR).  This, combined with his controversial lifestyle and behaviour, led Soviet authorities to repeatedly persecute and imprison him, and suppress his films. Sergei Parajanov (Armenian: Սերգեյ Փարաջանով ; Russian: Серге́й Ио́сифович Параджа́нов ; Georgian: სერგო ფარაჯანოვი ; Ukrainian: Сергій Йо́сипович Параджа́нов ; sometimes spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov; January 9, 1924 – July 20, 1990) was a Soviet film director and artist of Armenian descent who made significant contributions to Soviet cinematography through Ukrainian, Armenian, and Georgian cinema.
Question: Are Delta–Mendota Canal and Union Canal both US-based canals?

The Linlithgow Union Canal Society is a waterway society and a Scottish registered charity based at Linlithgow Canal Centre on the Union Canal at Linlithgow, West Lothian, Scotland.  Also known as "LUCS", it was founded in 1975 by Melville Gray to "promote and encourage the restoration and use of the Union Canal, particularly in the vicinity of Linlithgow". <SEP>  It is part of the Central Valley Project and its purpose is to replace water in the San Joaquin River that is diverted into Madera Canal and Friant-Kern Canal at Friant Dam.  Average annual throughput is 1993000 acre feet . The Delta–Mendota Canal is a 117 mi aqueduct in central California, United States. <SEP> The Grand Union Canal was a canal in England from Foxton, Leicestershire on the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire Union Canal to Norton Junction, close to Long Buckby Wharf on the Grand Junction Canal.  It now forms the first 23 miles of the Leicester Section, a branch of the much bigger modern Grand Union Canal. <SEP> The Union Canal was a towpath canal that existed in southeastern Pennsylvania in the United States during the 19th century.  First proposed in 1690 to connect Philadelphia with the Susquehanna River, it ran approximately 82 mi from Middletown on the Susquehanna below Harrisburg to Reading on the Schuylkill River.
Question: Which player born in 1969 is the son of Bob Boone?

 Born in San Diego, California, Bob Boone is the son of a major league player, the late third baseman Ray Boone, and the father of two major leaguers: former second baseman Bret Boone and former utility infielder Aaron Boone. Robert Raymond Boone (born November 19, 1947) is an American former catcher and manager in Major League Baseball who was a four-time All-Star.  All four family members were named All-Stars during their careers. <SEP> Hampshire is one of the eighteen counties which make up the first-class structure of English county cricket.  It has produced international cricketers for the England cricket team in all forms of the game — Tests, One Day Internationals (ODIs) and Twenty20 Internationals (T20Is).  No player born in Hampshire has ever captained England.  Victor Barton, from Netley, became the first Hampshire-born player to represent England when he played against South Africa in 1892, which was his only Test appearance.  Nine cricketers born in Hampshire have represented England, with Chris Tremlett, born in Southampton, the last.  Sean Terry, born in Southampton, is the only international player born in Hampshire to represent another nation, in this case Ireland.  95 cricketers born outside of Hampshire have played county cricket for Hampshire, as well as playing international cricket.  Of these, 61 have played international cricket for a team other than England, while 4 have played internationally, but not in matches recognised by the ICC.  3 cricketers who represented Hampshire Cricket Board but not Hampshire have also played international cricket, their statistics are also listed below. <SEP>  During his career Boone was a three-time All-Star, four-time Gold Glove winner, and two-time Silver Slugger Award winner. Bret Robert Boone (born April 6, 1969) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman.  He is a member of the Boone family, one of the most recognizable families in baseball. <SEP> Edgar Raymond Darby Hinton (born August 19, 1957) is an American actor and filmmaker initially cast in commercials when he was six months old.  From 1964–1970, he portrayed Israel Boone, a son of American pioneer Daniel Boone, on the NBC adventure series "Daniel Boone", with Fess Parker in the title role.  He also co-starred as Simon Graham in the two-part 1968 episode, "Boomerang, Dog of Many Talents" of NBC's "Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color", with Darren McGavin, Patricia Crowley, and Russ Conway.
Question: I Am Gloria Gaynor is the eleventh studio album by Gloria Gaynor, released in 1984 by Chrysalis Records, the most notable song on the album was Gloria Gaynor's cover of "I Am What I Am" from La Cage aux Folles, a musical with a book by Harvey Fierstein and lyrics and music by Jerry Herman, it's based on the 1973 French play of the same name by who?

The Power of Gloria Gaynor, also known as "The Power", or "The Power of Love", is the twelfth studio album by Gloria Gaynor, released in 1986, which is composed mostly of cover versions of other popular songs from the 1970s and 1980s, and is her only album to be released on Stylus Records.  It was originally only released in the UK.  The album was issued on record, compact disc and cassette, each containing bonus tracks of re-recorded versions of a few of Gaynor's biggest hits in a medley and a remixed version of "Don't You Dare Call It Love". <SEP> Gloria Gaynor is the tenth studio album by Gloria Gaynor and her only to be released on Atlantic Records after her contract with Polydor Records expired.  The lead single release was a cover of The Supremes' "Stop in the Name of Love", followed by the singles "America" and "Tease Me".  The album failed to garner much attention in either the U.S. or in Europe. <SEP> La Cage aux Folles (] ) is a musical with a book by Harvey Fierstein and lyrics and music by Jerry Herman.  "La cage aux folles" literally means "the cage of mad women".  Based on the 1973 French play of the same name by Jean Poiret, it focuses on a gay couple: Georges, the manager of a Saint-Tropez nightclub featuring drag entertainment, and Albin, his romantic partner and star attraction, and the farcical adventures that ensue when Georges's son, Jean-Michel, brings home his fiancée's ultra-conservative parents to meet them.  However, "folles" is also a slang term for effeminate homosexuals (queens). <SEP>  The most notable song on the album was Gloria Gaynor's cover of "I Am What I Am" from the musical "La Cage Aux Folles". I Am Gloria Gaynor is the eleventh studio album by Gloria Gaynor, released in 1984 by Chrysalis Records.  It reached #82 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts.
Question: What band did Hugh John McDonald join before working with Bon Jovi?

 An eclectic artist, Bromberg plays bluegrass, blues, folk, jazz, country and western, and rock and roll. David Bromberg (born September 19, 1945) is an American multi-instrumentalist, singer, and songwriter.  He is known for his quirky, humorous lyrics, and the ability to play rhythm and lead guitar at the same time. <SEP> "Runaway" is a single by American rock band Bon Jovi.  The song was originally recorded in 1981 for the so-called "Power Station Demos".  The recordings were primarily done by an ensemble simply known as John Bongiovi & the Rest.  One night after a show, Richie Sambora found Bon Jovi backstage and told him that he should be the guitarist.  Bon Jovi wrote him off and did not think much of it but told him to learn the material and show up for rehearsal.  Sambora was early and knew the material and Bon Jovi was impressed; in that moment, Sambora became the band's lead guitarist and Bon Jovi was born. <SEP> Keep the Faith is the fifth studio album by American rock band Bon Jovi, released on November 3, 1992 by Mercury Records.  It is the last album to feature original bass guitarist Alec John Such, before his dismissal from the band in 1994.  It is Bon Jovi's first album since 1985's "7800° Fahrenheit" not to be produced by Bruce Fairbairn.  It was also their first album to have a title track.  The album was produced by Bob Rock and was recorded at the Little Mountain Sound Studios in Vancouver, Canada.  "Keep the Faith" represents the beginning of a new chapter in the history of Bon Jovi, marking a change of both the band's image and sound.  Moving away from their early glam metal roots in previous albums, it introduced a more "rock n roll" driven groove to Bon Jovi's sound.  The album turned away from heavy drums and wild guitar solos, but instead introduced a new sound of Bon Jovi which consisted of piano ballads and long epic guitar solos. <SEP> Hugh John McDonald (born December 28, 1950) is an American musician who is best known for his session work and for being the current bass guitarist of the American rock band Bon Jovi, whom he joined as an unofficial member in November 1994, not becoming an official member until 2016.  He made his recording debut as a session musician for The Deirdre Wilson Tabac self-titled album in 1969.  He has played with many other artists, both live and in the studio, and has recorded with Willie Nelson, Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, Steve Goodman, Ringo Starr, Lita Ford, Michael Bolton, Cher, Alice Cooper, Ricky Martin, Michael Bublé, Bret Michaels, others and did a few dates during the Shania Twain, the Woman in Me TV tour.  Before joining Bon Jovi he was the bass guitarist for the David Bromberg Band, touring extensively worldwide and playing on many Bromberg albums.
Question: David Levien also wrote what film about two friends who earn cash by playing poker?  

A poker tournament is a tournament where players compete by playing poker.  It can feature as few as two players playing on a single table (called a "heads-up" tournament), and as many as tens of thousands of players playing on thousands of tables.  The winner of the tournament is usually the person who wins every poker chip in the game and the others are awarded places based on the time of their elimination.  To facilitate this, in most tournaments, blinds rise over the duration of the tournament.  Unlike in a ring game (or cash game), a player's chips in a tournament cannot be cashed out for money and serve only to determine the player's placing. <SEP> Rounders is a 1998 American drama film about the underground world of high-stakes poker, directed by John Dahl, and starring Matt Damon and Edward Norton.  The term "rounder" refers to a person traveling around from city to city seeking high-stakes cash games.  The film follows two friends who need to quickly earn enough cash playing poker to pay off a large debt. <SEP> Tilt is an American drama television series set against the backdrop of the (fictional) World Championship of Poker tournament in Las Vegas, and with the tagline "You're playing poker.  They're playing you."  It was created by Brian Koppelman and David Levien, who co-wrote the poker-themed feature film "Rounders".  The series first aired on January 13, 2005, and is the second original drama series from ESPN, following "Playmakers". <SEP> David Lukaszewski (born 1970) is an American poker player.  He was a Poker Room Shift Manager at the Desert Diamond Casino who won a bracelet in the 2003 Casino Employees Championship event at the World Series of Poker.  The Casino Employees Championship event was the first time that Lukaszewski had played in a tournament with a buy-in greater than $50.  At the start of 2003, Lukaszewski set the modest goal of competing in a major poker tournament and at the last minute, he and several friends decided to drive to Las Vegas to play in the WSOP.  Lukaszewski won the entry to the event by winning a $65 single-table satellite at Binion's Horseshoe.  When the tournament reached the final three players, they started shooting Kamikaze's.  "We were all having such a great time, sitting around playing poker that I think we may have forgotten about the prize money and the bracelet."
Question: The 2011–12 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team was part of the conference that participates in how many sports overall?

The 2014–15 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  The team was led by sixth-year head coach Sean Miller and played home games at the McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as a member of the Pac-12 Conference.  They finished the season 34–4, 16–2 in Pac-12 play to win their second straight Pac-12 regular season championship (14th overall).  In the Pac-12 Tournament, the Wildcats defeated 8-seed California; 73–51 in the quarterfinal game, 4-seed UCLA; 70–64 in the semifinal game, and 2-seed Oregon; 80–52 in the championship game.  The Wildcats won their first Pac-12 Tournament title since 2002.  As the #2 seed in the West Region NCAA Tournament, The Arizona Wildcats defeated the #15 seed Texas Southern; 93–72 in the round of 64, #10 seed Ohio State; 73–58 in the round of 32, 6-seed Xavier; 68–60 in the Sweet 16, advancing to the Elite 8 for second straight year, losing to 1-seed Wisconsin (the rematch from the NCAA Tournament's Elite 8 loss in 1-point overtime last season); 85–78. <SEP> The 2011–12 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team is representing the University of Arizona during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  The Wildcats, led by third-year head coach Sean Miller, play their home games at the McKale Center and are members of the Pac-12 Conference.  They finished with 23–12 overall, 12–6 in pac-12 play.  They lost the championship game of the 2012 Pac-12 Conference Men's Basketball Tournament by Colorado which hurt their chances to qualify for the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, instead they were invited to the 2012 National Invitation Tournament which they lost in the first round by Bucknell. <SEP>  Its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division I-A), the higher of two tiers of NCAA Division I football competition. The Pac-12 Conference (officially the Pacific-12 Conference) is a collegiate athletic conference that operates in the Western United States, participating in 22 sports at the NCAA Division I level. <SEP> The 2004–05 Arizona Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Arizona during the 2004–05 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  Hall-of-Famer Lute Olson led the team in his 22nd year as Arizona's head coach.  The team played their home games at McKale Center in Tucson, Arizona as members of the Pacific-10 Conference.
Question: 527 Euryanthe is a minor planet orbiting the Sun, it was discovered in 1904 by Max Wolf and named after the heroine of an opera by which German composer, conductor, pianist, guitarist and critic, and was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic school?

528 Rezia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.  It was discovered by Max Wolf on March 20, 1904.  It is named for a character in the 1826 opera "Oberon" by Carl Maria von Weber.  Among the 248 discoveries by Wolf, he also discovered 527 Euryanthe and 529 Preziosa on the same day. <SEP> 549 Jessonda is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.  According to the "Catalogue of Minor Planet Names and Discovery Circumstances", it is "named presumably after the character in the opera of the same name by the German composer, conductor and violinist Ludwig Spohr (1784-1859), one of the leading composers in the early romantic period.'  (Around 1904 Max Wolf named numerous asteroids he had discovered after female characters in opera.) <SEP> Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber (18 or 19 November 1786 5 June 1826) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, guitarist and critic, and was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic school. <SEP>  It was discovered in 1904 by Max Wolf and named after the heroine of an opera by the German composer Carl Maria von Weber. 527 Euryanthe is a minor planet orbiting the Sun.
Question: The American Aircraft Penetrator was modified from a helicopter produced by what nation's military?

The American Aircraft International Penetrator was a military helicopter prototype conceived in 1990 as a gunship conversion of the Bell UH-1 Iroquois, aimed at ground insertion, close support and counter-insurgency roles. <SEP> The Bell UH-1 Iroquois (nicknamed "Huey") is a utility military helicopter powered by a single turboshaft engine, with two-blade main and tail rotors.  The UH-1 was the first turbine-powered helicopter to enter production in 1960 for the United States military, and more than 16,000 have been built since.  The first member of the prolific Huey family, it was developed by Bell Helicopter to meet a United States Army's 1952 requirement for a medical evacuation and utility helicopter, and first flew in 1956. <SEP> The American Aircraft Penetrator, now referred as the Aerocraft Stealth Star 204 SS, was a gunship helicopter modified from the Bell UH-1B Iroquois with tandem seating for the pilots and a troop-carrying compartment. <SEP> The Agusta AB.102 was an Italian helicopter produced in small numbers in the early 1960s.  The aircraft was based on the mechanical components of a Bell 48 that Agusta incorporated into an all-new, streamlined fuselage.  The first flight was on 3 February 1959 and the prototype was exhibited at that year's Paris Air Show in "faux" military colours.  Only two production examples were built, operated by Elivie in a regular air service between Turin and Milan from 1961.  However, the advent of turbine-powered helicopters in the 1960s soon rendered the AB.102 obsolete.
Question: Cleve Bryant, is a former American football player and coach, and worked for which former American college football coach, at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill?

John Gutekunst (born April 13, 1944) is an American football coach and former player.  He is currently the inside linebackers coach for North Carolina A&T State University.  He served as the head football coach at the University of Minnesota from 1985 to 1991, compiling a record of 29–37–2.  Gutekunst came to Minnesota in 1984 as an assistant coach and took over as interim head coach in 1985 for the Independence Bowl after Lou Holtz left the team to become the head coach at Notre Dame.  Gutekunst was promoted to head coach before the next season.  He has also served as an assistant coach at Duke University, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Wake Forest University, Rutgers University, the University of Rhode Island, the University of South Carolina, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and East Carolina University.  He joined the East Carolina staff in October 2009, taking over for Rock Roggeman, who left on indefinite medical leave.  Gutekunst is an alumnus of Duke University, where he played football and baseball. <SEP> Cleve Bryant (born March 27, 1947) is a former American football player and coach.  He served as the head football coach at Ohio University from 1985 to 1989.  Bryant was later the Associate Athletics Director for Football Operations for the Texas Longhorns football team.  His responsibilities ranged from administrative operations to scheduling, as well as day-to-day operations of the football team and its facilities.  Bryant was the wide receiver coach at Texas under John Mackovic from 1992 to 1994, before he joined Brown's staff at North Carolina.  Bryant worked for Mack Brown at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and followed Brown to the University of Texas at Austin in 1998. <SEP>  He was most recently head football coach of the Texas Longhorns football team of the University of Texas at Austin. William Mack Brown (born August 27, 1951) is a former American college football coach.  He is currently a college football commentator for ESPN. <SEP> Edward Lawrence "Eddie" Greene, sometimes spelled Green (c. 1884 – September 27, 1952), was an American football player and coach of football and baseball.  He served as the head football coach at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1908 and at North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, now North Carolina State University, from 1909 to 1913, compiling a career college football record of 28–11–5.  Greene was also the head baseball coach at North Carolina A&M for one season in 1912, tallying a mark of 13–6–1.  He played college football at the University of Pennsylvania, where he was named an All-American in 1906.  He later served as the general manager of the National Better Business Bureau until his death from a heart attack in 1952.
Question: Where is the location of the headquarters of the company that built the auxiliary propulsion system for the STV Fair Jeanne?

The RBCC, or Rocket-Based Combined Cycle propulsion system, is one of the two types of propulsion systems that may be tested in the Boeing X-43 experimental aircraft.  The RBCC, or strutjet as it is sometimes called, is a combination propulsion system that consists of a ramjet, scramjet, and ducted rocket, where all three systems use a shared flow path. <SEP> Tall ship Fair Jeanne is a Canadian sail training ship built and registered in Ottawa, Ontario.  "Fair Jeanne" sails mostly on the Great Lakes, particularly Lake Ontario, and is berthed in Kingston, Ontario during the summer months.  She is operated by the Ottawa-based youth charity, Bytown Brigantine Inc. "Fair Jeanne" is a 110 ft traditionally-rigged brigantine of composite construction, outfitted with a Detroit Diesel auxiliary propulsion system. <SEP> MagBeam is the name given to an ion propulsion system for space travel initially proposed by Professor Robert Winglee of the Earth and Space Sciences Department at the University of Washington for the October 2004 meeting of the NIAC.  MagBeam is different from a traditional electrostatic ion thruster in several ways, the primary one being that instead of the fuel and propulsion system being part of the payload craft, they are instead located on a platform held in orbit.  It has also been suggested that the technology could be used to reduce the amount of space debris in orbit around Earth. <SEP>  The company manufactures heavy-duty engines and chassis components for the on-highway and vocational commercial truck markets.  Detroit Diesel has built more than 5 million engines since 1938, more than 1 million of which are still in operation worldwide. Detroit Diesel Corporation (DDC) is an American diesel engine manufacturer headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States and a subsidiary of Daimler Trucks North America, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of the German Daimler AG.  Detroit Diesel’s product line includes engines, axles, transmissions, and Virtual Technician.
Question: How many murders cases were attributed to the serial killer on whose crimes the film L'assassino è ancora tra noi is loosely based ?

The Killer Must Kill Again (Italian: L'assassino è costretto ad uccidere ancora) is a 1975 Italian giallo film directed by Luigi Cozzi.  Cozzi originally wanted to call the film "Il Ragno" ("The Spider") but it was changed to "The Killer Must Kill Again" by the producers.  It is based on the novel "Al mare con la ragazza" (translation: "By the Sea With the Girl") by Giorgio Scerbanenco.  The film was also released as The Dark is Death's Friend.  Michel Antoine (who plays the killer in this film) later played the tortured painter in Lucio Fulci's "The Beyond". <SEP> L'assassino è ancora tra noi is a 1986 Italian horror film written and directed by Camillo Teti, and co-written by Ernesto Gastaldi and Giuliano Carnimeo.  It is loosely based on the crimes of the Italian serial killer known as "the Monster of Florence". <SEP>  Prosecution offices carried on several investigations into the cases for many years. The Monster of Florence (Italian: Il Mostro di Firenze) is the name commonly used by the media in Italy for a series of eight double murder cases that took place between 1968 and 1985 in the province of Florence, Italy.  The courts reached the conclusion that the murders were not committed by a single person but by a group of at least four perpetrators, who became later known as "the picknick comarades", and were definitively convicted.  The 1968 murder was found to be a case unrelated to the others, albeit that the gun, that probably originally belonged to small local criminality, might be the same involved in the actual Monster cases. <SEP> The Long Island Serial Killer (also known as The Gilgo Beach Murders) is a 2013 American true crime horror film loosely based on the elusive Long Island serial killer who murdered seventeen women on Long Island between 1996 and 2010.
Question: Guinness Peat Aviation (GPA) was a Commercial Aircraft Sales and Leasing company set up in 1975 by Aer Lingus, the Guinness Peat Group, and Tony Ryan, he was a founder of Guinness Peat Aviation (GPA) as well as co-founder of Ryanair, with Christy Ryan and who?

AviaAM Leasing is a WSE listed global aviation holding company engaged in the business of commercial aircraft acquisition, leasing and sales.  The company specializes in mainline narrow-body aircraft as well as high-potential regional jets with major focus on the following markets: Europe, the Middle East, the CIS and Asia-Pacific.  AviaAM Leasing is ranked amongst world’s TOP50 aircraft leasing companies according to AirFinance Journal. <SEP>  Ryanair was believed to be the main source of his wealth in later life: the company is now one of the biggest airlines in Europe and is valued at over 10 billion US dollars as of 2012. He was a founder of Guinness Peat Aviation (GPA) as well as co-founder of Ryanair with Christy Ryan and Liam Lonergan. <SEP> Guinness Peat Aviation (GPA) was a Commercial Aircraft Sales and Leasing company set up in 1975 by Aer Lingus, the Guinness Peat Group (a London-based financial services company) and Tony Ryan, then an Aer Lingus executive. <SEP> Guinness Peat Group was an investment holding company with interests in Europe, Australia and New Zealand.