winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What song other than the one name after a white flower found high in the Alps were from The Sound of Music?

Panchrysia v-argenteum is a moth of the family Noctuidae.  It is found in the Carpathian mountains, Dalmatia, the Alps and Greece.  The species is found high altitudes of up to 1,400 meters. <SEP> "Edelweiss" is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical "The Sound of Music".  It is named after the edelweiss, a white flower found high in the Alps "(Leontopodium alpinum)".  It was created for the 1959 Broadway production of "The Sound of Music" in the role originated by performer Theodore Bikel as a song for the character of Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp.  In the musical, Captain von Trapp and his family sing this song during the concert near the end of Act II as a statement of Austrian patriotism in the face of the pressure put upon him to join the navy of Nazi Germany following the Anschluss.  It is also Captain von Trapp's subliminal goodbye to his beloved homeland, using the flower as a symbol of his loyalty to Austria.  In the 1965 film adaptation, the song is also sung by the Captain earlier in the film when he rediscovers music with his children. <SEP> Pinguicula primuliflora ( /ˌpɪˈŋgwɪkjələ ˌpɹɪmjʊləˈfloːɹə/ ), commonly known as the southern butterwort or primrose butterwort, is a species of carnivorous plant belonging to the genus "Pinguicula".  It is native to the southeastern United States.  The typical variety forms a white flower in blooming.  Like other butterworts, it has sticky adhesive leaves which attract, capture and digest arthropod prey in order to supply the plant with nutrients such as nitrogen not found in the nutrient poor, acidic soil that it grows in.  Its name derives from the fact it is usually the first one to flower in the spring. <SEP> The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse.  He and Maria decide on a plan to flee Austria with the children.  It is based on the memoir of Maria von Trapp, "The Story of the Trapp Family Singers".  Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun.  She falls in love with the children, and eventually their widowed father, Captain von Trapp.  He is ordered to accept a commission in the German navy, but he opposes the Nazis.  Many songs from the musical have become standards, such as "Edelweiss", "My Favorite Things", "Climb Ev'ry Mountain", "Do-Re-Mi", and the title song "The Sound of Music".
Question: Which airport is owned by Roosevelt County and is located in a city with a population of 810?

 The population was 810 at the 2010 census. Poplar is a city in Roosevelt County, Montana, United States. <SEP> L. M. Clayton Airport (IATA: OLF, ICAO: KOLF, FAA LID: OLF) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the central business district of Wolf Point, a city in Roosevelt County, Montana, United States.  It is owned by the city and county.  The airport is served by one commercial airline, subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.  Reportedly, this made it the smallest airport in the 48 contiguous states with regularly scheduled air service. <SEP>  The airport is owned by Town of Poplar and Roosevelt County.  It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility. Poplar Airport (FAA LID: 42S) is a public use airport located in Poplar, a town in Roosevelt County, Montana, United States. <SEP> Poplar Municipal Airport (FAA LID: PO1) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) northeast of the central business district of Poplar, a town in Roosevelt County, Montana, United States.  The airport is owned by Town of Poplar.  It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility.
Question: Who was the Queen of England from June 1509 until May 1533 depicted in the historical fiction novel by Philippa Gregory?

The Lady of the Rivers is a 2011 historical novel by Philippa Gregory, part of her series "The Cousins' War".  The story is narrated by Jacquetta of Luxembourg, mother of Elizabeth Woodville, and covers the reign of the Lancastrian King Henry VI.  The novel serves as a prequel to Gregory's "The White Queen" (2009), the story of Elizabeth's reign as Queen of England. <SEP> Catherine of Aragon (Spanish: "Catalina de Aragón" ), also spelled Katherine, (16 December 1485 – 7 January 1536) was Queen of England from June 1509 until May 1533 as the first wife of King Henry VIII; she was previously Princess of Wales as the wife of Henry's elder brother Arthur. <SEP> The Queen's Fool by Philippa Gregory is a 2004 historical fiction novel.  Set between 1548 and 1558, it is part of Philippa Gregory's Tudor series.  The series includes "The Boleyn Inheritance".  The novel chronicles the changing fortunes of Mary I of England and her half-sister Elizabeth through the eyes of the fictional Hannah Green, a Marrano girl escaping to England from Spain where her mother was burned at the stake for being Jewish.  Hannah is discovered by Robert Dudley and John Dee and subsequently begged as a fool to Edward VI.  She witnesses and becomes caught up the intrigues of the young king's court, and later those of his sisters.  As Mary, Elizabeth, and Robert Dudley use Hannah to gather information on their rivals and further their own aims, the novel can plausibly present each side in the complex story.  "The Queen's Fool" follows Hannah from ages fourteen to nineteen, and her coming-of-age is interspersed among the historical narrative (see Bildungsroman).  The book reached # 29 on the "New York Times" Best Seller list and had sold 165,000 copies within three weeks of its release. <SEP> The Constant Princess is a historical fiction novel by Philippa Gregory, published in 2005.  The novel depicts a highly fictionalized version of the life of Catherine of Aragon and her rise to power in England.
Question: Which state was this American lawyer and Republican politician from, who started his new position in 2017 backed by Trump but failed to work well with the senior White House adviser Don Benton?

Edward Scott Pruitt (born May 9, 1968) is an American lawyer and Republican politician from the state of Oklahoma who is currently the fourteenth Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).  Nominated for the position by President Donald Trump, Pruitt was confirmed by the United States Senate to lead the EPA on February 17, 2017. <SEP> Samuel H. Clovis Jr. (born September 18, 1949) is a United States Air Force veteran, radio host, and academic who is currently serving as the senior White House adviser to the United States Department of Agriculture.  He was national co-chair of the Trump-Pence campaign in the 2016 presidential election.  In January 2017, President Donald Trump made Clovis a senior White House adviser to the USDA until a permanent USDA director would be approved.  In September 2017, Trump nominated Clovis as Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics in the United States Department of Agriculture. <SEP> Brad Parscale (born January 3, 1976) is an American digital media and political strategist.  He served as the digital media director for Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign.  Parscale began working for the Trump Organization in 2011, developing and designing websites, and creating and managing digital media strategies.  In early 2015, Trump hired Parscale and his firm, Giles-Parscale, to create a website for his exploratory campaign.  When Trump declared himself a Republican candidate in 2015, one of the first people he called was Parscale, asking him to update his exploratory campaign site into a "full-fledged presidential campaign website."  Throughout the Republican primary, Parscale was responsible for the Donald J. Trump for President website, as well as for digital media strategy and online fundraising campaigns.  In June 2016, Parscale was officially named digital media director for the Donald J. Trump for President campaign, overseeing all aspects of digital media and online fundraising, as well as traditional media strategy, like radio and television placements.  In January 2017, Parscale, along with another senior Trump aide, Nick Ayers, formally launched America First Policies, a non-profit organization that promotes President Trump's agenda and White House initiatives. <SEP> Donald Mark Benton (born April 8, 1957) is an American politician of the Republican Party.  After that he was appointed as a "senior White House adviser" at the US Environmental Protection Agency for a few weeks, but reportedly did not work well with newly appointed agency head Scott Pruitt.  He is originally from Santa Clarita, California, and from 1997 until 2017 was a member of the Washington State Senate, where he represented Washington's 17th legislative district.  He served as campaign director for Donald Trump in Washington state in 2016.  In April 2017 Benton was named by President Trump as the 13th Director of the Selective Service System.
Question: In what year was the songwriter who co-wrote the song "In Common" with Billy Walsh and Taylor Parks born?

"Better" is a song recorded by American singer and songwriter Meghan Trainor from her second major-label album, "Thank You" (2016).  It features American rapper Yo Gotti, and was released to digital retailers on April 22, 2016, as a promotional single before being released as the third single from the album on August 29, 2016.  The song was written by Trainor, Eric Frederic, Tommy Brown, Steven Franks, Mario Mims, Taylor Parks, and Travis Sayles, with the production being handled by Ricky Reed, Brown, and Mr. Franks. <SEP> "Infinity" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey from her sixth compilation album, "#1 to Infinity" (2015).  It was released by Epic Records on April 27, 2015, as the only single from the album.  Carey wrote the song in collaboration with Eric Hudson, Priscilla Renea, Taylor Parks and Ilsey Juber.  Carey and Hudson also produced the track.  It is an R&B song; the lyrics are about Carey putting herself first and emancipation.  However, many critics likened the content to the singer's separation from her then-husband, entertainer Nick Cannon. <SEP>  The song was written by Keys, Carlo "Illangelo" Montagnese, Billy Walsh and Taylor Parks, and produced by Illangelo. "In Common" is a song by American singer and songwriter Alicia Keys, recorded for her sixth studio album, "Here".  It is a departure from her R&B sound, having a tropical music and dancehall sound, with Latin beat, Afrobeat instrumental, collage of electronic beats, tropicalia-infused rhythms and icy drum patterns as its main instrumentation.  Keys uses a hushed tone during the track.  Lyrically, "In Common" is about a woman and her first date.  She is immediately infatuated and enamored by the experience and the evening. <SEP>  Keys released her debut album with J Records, having had previous record deals first with Columbia and then Arista Records.  Keys' debut album, "Songs in A Minor" was released in 2001, producing her first "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one single "Fallin'", and selling over 12 million copies worldwide.  The album earned Keys five Grammy Awards in 2002.  Her sophomore album, "The Diary of Alicia Keys", was released in 2003, spawning successful singles "You Don't Know My Name", "If I Ain't Got You" and "Diary", and selling 8 million copies worldwide.  The duet song "My Boo" with Usher scored her a second number-one single in 2004.  The album garnered her an additional four Grammy Awards in 2005.  Later that year, she released her first live album, "Unplugged", becoming the first woman to have an "MTV Unplugged" album debut at number one. Alicia Augello Cook (born January 25, 1981), known professionally as Alicia Keys, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, pianist and actress.
Question: What American actress born in 1939 starred in The Kid?

Dorothy Compton was an American voice actress born in the early 1900s.  An early friend of Walt Disney, she made her first acting debut in "The Three Little Pigs" (1933) as the voice of Fifer Pig.  From 1933 onward she made more appearances in the next 3 installments of the Three Little Pigs: "The Big Bad Wolf" (1934), "The Three Little Wolves" (1936) and "The Practical Pig" (1939) along with minor appearances in "It's Great to Be Alive" (1933) and "I Married an Angel" (1942) <SEP>  Tomlin began her career as a stand-up comedian, and performing Off-Broadway during the 1960s.  Her breakout role was performing as a cast member on the variety show "Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In" from 1969 until 1973.  She currently stars on the Netflix series "Grace and Frankie" as Frankie Bergstein.  Her performance as Frankie garnered her three consecutive nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 2015, 2016, and 2017. Mary Jean "Lily" Tomlin (born September 1, 1939) is an American actress, comedian, writer, singer, and producer. <SEP>  It co-stars Bruce Willis and Spencer Breslin, with Emily Mortimer, Lily Tomlin, Chi McBride, and Jean Smart playing smaller roles. The Kid (marketed as Disney's The Kid) is a 2000 American fantasy comedy-drama film, directed by Jon Turteltaub and written by Audrey Wells. <SEP> Beatrice Vitoldi (December 15, 1895 – November 1939) was a Soviet film actress born in 1895 in Salerno, Italy.
Question: Who was Maya Usova's partner?

Alexander (Sasha) Viacheslavovich Zhulin (Russian:    , born 20 July 1963) is a Russian ice dancing coach and former competitor.  With Maya Usova, he is a two-time Olympic medalist (1994 silver, 1992 bronze), the 1993 World champion, and the 1993 European champion.  They also won gold medals at Skate America, NHK Trophy, Nations Cup, and Winter Universiade.  They represented the Soviet Union, the Unified Team, and Russia. <SEP> MacGruber is a 2010 American action comedy film based on the "Saturday Night Live" sketch of the same name, itself a parody of action-adventure television series "MacGyver".  Jorma Taccone of the comedy trio The Lonely Island directed the film, which stars Will Forte in the title role; Kristen Wiig as his love interest/partner, Vicki St. Elmo; Ryan Phillippe as Dixon Piper, a young lieutenant who becomes part of MacGruber's team; Maya Rudolph as MacGruber's dead wife, Casey; and Val Kilmer as the villain, Dieter von Cunth. <SEP>  With Alexander Zhulin, she is a two-time Olympic medalist (1994 silver, 1992 bronze), the 1993 World champion, and the 1993 European champion. Maya Valentinovna Usova (Russian: Майя Валентиновна Усова , born 22 May 1964) is a Russian former ice dancer.  They also won gold medals at Skate America, NHK Trophy, Nations Cup, and Winter Universiade.  They represented the Soviet Union, the Unified Team, and Russia. <SEP> Nicholas R. Mann (born 1952) is the author of books on geomancy, mythology, the Celtic tradition, sacred geometry and, most recently, archaeoastronomy.  Glastonbury, England, Avebury, England, Sedona, Arizona (USA) and Washington, DC (USA) are all locations which feature in his work.  His book "Druid Magic: The Practice of Celtic Wisdom", co-written with Maya Sutton, PhD, has been described by the British Druid Order as "the single best work on the practice of modern Druidry in existence today."  He is also an illustrator, producing the images for the Silver Branch Cards, a Celtic divination deck of his own design.  He was born in Sussex, England.  He lives in Somerset, England with his partner Philippa Glasson, with whom he co-authored "The Star Temple of Avalon: Glastonbury's Ancient Observatory Revealed".
Question: What university was Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, Duke University or Princess Sumaya University for Technology?

Hisham B. Ghassib is a Jordanian theoretical physicist and Marxist intellectual.  He is professor of physics at the Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT), where he was formerly Dean. <SEP> The History of Duke University began when Brown's Schoolhouse, a private subscription school in Randolph County, North Carolina (in the present-day town of Trinity), was founded in 1838.  The school was renamed to Union Institute Academy in 1841, Normal College in 1851, and to Trinity College in 1859.  Finally moving to Durham in 1892, the school grew rapidly, primarily due to the generosity of Washington Duke and Julian S. Carr, powerful and respected Methodists who had grown wealthy through the tobacco industry.  In 1924, Washington Duke's son, James B. Duke, established The Duke Endowment, a $40 million (about $430 million in 2005 dollars) trust fund, some of which was to go to Trinity College.  The president thus renamed the school Duke University, as a memorial to Washington Duke and his family. <SEP> Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina.  Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892.  In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James Buchanan Duke established The Duke Endowment, at which time the institution changed its name to honor his deceased father, Washington Duke. <SEP>  PSUT's area of specialization is IT, Communications and Electronics. Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT), established in 1991, is a specialized, Non-governmental, Non-profit, Jordanian university, owned by the leading applied research centre in Jordan, the Royal Scientific Society (RSS).  As a nonprofit institution, PSUT embraces both the public and private sectors, but while akin to public universities in its mission, it is more aligned to the private sector in drive and spirit.
Question: Hate Story 3 is a 2015 Indian erotic thriller film starring an actress and model who has also appeared in what other language films?

Daisy Shah (born August 25, 1984) is an Indian model, dancer and film actress.  She has worked as an assistant to choreographer Ganesh Acharya for 10 years.  She made her acting debut as a special appearance guest in the 2010 bilingual action thriller "Vandae Maatharam", but her first breakthrough came when she was roped to play the lead role in the 2011 Kannada film "Bodyguard".  She then appeared opposite Salman Khan in the 2014 Bollywood film "Jai Ho".  In 2015 acted in a bold role in "Hate Story 3" . <SEP> Zareen Khan (born 14 May 1987) also known as Zarine Khan is an Indian actress and model who mainly works in the Hindi film industry, though has also appeared in Tamil and Punjabi language films. <SEP> Karan Singh Grover (born 23 February 1982) is an Indian actor and model known for his work in Indian television series such as "Dill Mill Gayye" and "Qubool Hai".  He has also starred in the Indian films "Alone" and "Hate Story 3" (both 2015). <SEP> Hate Story 3 is a 2015 Indian erotic thriller film directed by Vishal Pandya.  Produced by T-Series, it stars Karan Singh Grover, Sharman Joshi, Zareen Khan and Daisy Shah in lead roles, and Priyanshu Chatterjee in a pivotal role.  Written by Vikram Bhatt and Madhuri Banerji, the film belongs to the "Hate Story (film series)".  The film was released on 4 December 2015.
Question: Did Twist or The Pastel Journal come out first?

George Francis "Frank" Miles (22 April 1852 – 15 July 1891) was a London-based British artist who specialised in pastel portraits of society ladies, also an architect and a keen plantsman.  He was artist in chief to the magazine "Life".  He contributed text and botanical illustrations to the weekly journal "The Garden" between 1877 and 1887. <SEP>  The website is owned by, and the print magazine was published, by Bauer Publishing, the United States division of the German firm Bauer Verlagsgruppe. Twist is an online teen-focused website and was a monthly print teen magazine.  The first issue was released in 1997. <SEP> Expedition Robinson 2001, was the fifth edition of Expedition Robinson, or Survivor as it is referred to in some countries, to air in Sweden, airing in 2001.  Prior to filming, the public was asked to choose two contestants, from a pool of six, that would join the game as jokers and coaches for their respective teams.  Following the vote, both Bo Jonsson and Sara Aldrin entered the game.  The major twist for this season was the tribal swap that took place after the duel in episode three.  This season also saw the first "pre-first" vote exit which was taken by Maria Kjellström.  The second twist of the season was introduced when it was time for the jury to vote: each finalist was allowed to pick three of the last nine contestants eliminated to vote for a winner.  The other three votes would come from the public.  Ultimately, it was Jan Emanuel Johansson who won the season with a jury vote of 7-2 over Jan Dinkelspiel.  All three public votes went to Jan Emanuel Johansson. <SEP> The Pastel Journal is a bi-monthly magazine focused on pastel artists and pastel art.  The magazine was started in 1999.
Question: Who wrote a Latin narrative poem of history from the cosmogonic myth to Caesar?

 While in popular usage the term "myth" often refers to false or fanciful stories, formally, it does not imply falsehood.  Cultures generally regard their creation myths as true. A creation myth (or cosmogonic myth) is a symbolic narrative of how the world began and how people first came to inhabit it.  In the society in which it is told, a creation myth is usually regarded as conveying profound truths, metaphorically, symbolically and sometimes in a historical or literal sense.  They are commonly, although not always, considered cosmogonical myths – that is, they describe the ordering of the cosmos from a state of chaos or amorphousness. <SEP> Metamorphoses (Latin: "Metamorphoseon libri" : "Books of Transformations") is a Latin narrative poem by the Roman poet Ovid, considered his "magnum opus".  Comprising fifteen books and over 250 myths, the poem chronicles the history of the world from its creation to the deification of Julius Caesar within a loose mythico-historical framework.  Although meeting the criteria for an epic, the poem defies simple genre classification by its use of varying themes and tones. <SEP> The Metamorphoses (Latin: "Metamorphōseōn librī" : "Books of Transformations") is a Latin narrative poem by the Roman poet Ovid, considered his "magnum opus".  Comprising fifteen books and over 250 myths, the poem chronicles the history of the world from its creation to the deification of Julius Caesar within a loose mythico-historical framework. <SEP> An origin myth is a myth that purports to describe the origin of some feature of the natural or social world.  One type of origin myth is the cosmogonic myth, which describes the creation of the world.  However, many cultures have stories set after the cosmogonic myth, which describe the origin of natural phenomena and human institutions within a preexisting universe.
Question: Béal na Bláth was the site of the assassination of which leading figure in the Irish independence movement?

The Diamond Bar, formerly known as Long's Pub, is a historical site in Béal na Bláth in the townland of Glannarouge, County Cork.  The ambush that led to the assassination of the Irish leader Michael Collins was planned in a storehouse behind the Diamond Bar.  The Michael Collins Memorial, close to where Michael Collins was shot, is located one mile south of the Diamond Bar. <SEP>  Collins was an Irish revolutionary leader, politician, Minister for Finance, Director of Information, and Teachta Dála (TD) for Cork South in the First Dáil of 1919, Adjutant General, Director of Intelligence, and Director of Organisation and Arms Procurement for the IRA, President of the Irish Republican Brotherhood from November 1920 until his death, and member of the Irish delegation during the Anglo-Irish Treaty negotiations.  Subsequently, he was both Chairman of the Provisional Government and Commander-in-chief of the National Army.  Collins was shot and killed in an ambush in August 1922 during the Irish Civil War. Michael Collins (Irish: "Mícheál Ó Coileáin;" 16 October 1890 – 22 August 1922) was a soldier and politician who was a leading figure in the struggle for, and achievement of Irish independence in the early 20th century. <SEP>  The area is best known as the site of the ambush and assassination of Michael Collins. Béal na Bláth, alternatively Béal na mBláth, Béal na Blá, Bealnablath or Bealnabla, is a small village on the R585 road in County Cork, Ireland. <SEP> The Gwangju Student Independence Movement (Hangul: 광주 학생 독립 운동 Hanja:光州學生獨立運動), or Gwangju Student Movement was a Korean independence movement in Gwangju against the 22 August 1910 to 15 August 1945 Japanese rule of Korea.  The Gwangju Student Independence Movement took place in October and November 1929.  It is considered the second-most important Korean independence movement in the period of the Japanese occupation, with the March 1st Movement considered the most important.  The Gwangju Student Independence Movement spread out throughout the Korean Peninsula.
Question: In which year were the Back to the Future rides at both Universal Studios theme parks replaced?

The Universal Orlando Resort is a theme park resort located in Orlando, Florida.  It features two theme parks, Universal Studios Florida and Islands of Adventure, built on 107 acre and 101 acre of land, respectively.  Both parks feature several attractions and shows based on movies produced by Universal Studios.  After several delays during construction, Universal Studios Florida opened to the public on June 7, 1990; however, several of the parks major attractions experienced frequent mechanical and technical problems, forcing the rides to close.  Eventually, Universal filed a lawsuit against the manufacturer of Jaws, an attraction that was based on the film.  Three years later, Universal announced the construction of a second theme park, Islands of Adventure, that officially opened on May 28, 1999. <SEP>  It was previously located at Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood, where it has since been replaced by "The Simpsons Ride", and at Universal Studios Japan where it has since been replaced by "". Back to the Future: The Ride was a simulator ride at Universal Studios theme parks.  It was based on and inspired by the "Back to the Future" film series and is a mini-sequel to 1990's "Back to the Future Part III". <SEP> "The Simpsons" Ride is a simulator ride featured at the Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood theme parks.  The ride is based on the animated television series "The Simpsons".  It was first announced in 2007 and replaced the "" at both locations.  The ride at Universal Studios Hollywood opened on May 19, 2008.  "The Simpsons" Ride was collaborated on by the producers of "The Simpsons", and uses CGI animation, which was provided by Blur Studio and Reel FX.  The ride at Universal Studios Florida soft opened on April 23, 2008, and the official ceremonies took place on May 15.  2D animation was provided by Film Roman.  The ride uses state of the art technology, including a new projection system and new hydraulics. <SEP> Flight of the Hippogriff is a junior roller coaster in The Wizarding World of Harry Potter section at three theme parks – Universal Studios Japan, Universal Studios Hollywood, and Islands of Adventure of Universal Studios Florida.  Designed by Universal Creative, the first installation opened at Islands of Adventure on June 18, 2010.  The new ride was a redesign of an existing roller coaster known as Flying Unicorn, which the park closed in 2008 to begin its transformation.  The design change was implemented to fit the new "Harry Potter" themed area that was being constructed at the park.  Flight of the Hippogriff is a mild alternative to the area's more extreme rides such as Dragon Challenge and Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey.  Following a successful launch, identical versions of the roller coaster were installed at Universal Studios Japan and Universal Studios Hollywood over the next several years.
Question: What Graham King produced and GK Films financed film went on to gross $278 million at the worldwide box office?

Graham King, (born 19 December 1961) is a British film producer.  He is President and CEO of production companies Initial Entertainment Group and GK Films.  He is best known for his Academy Award winning 2006 crime thriller film "The Departed", which was awarded the Best Picture Oscar at the 79th Academy Awards.  He has had several major commercial successes as producer, such as "The Departed" (which grossed $289,847,354 internationally) and "The Tourist" (which grossed $278,346,189 internationally). <SEP> Coco is a 2009 French comedy film written, directed, and starring Gad Elmaleh.  The film is based on a character sketch he created for his one-man show "La Vie Normale".  The film earned $8.5 million in its opening weekend at the French box office, and went on to gross $11.7 million in the European market.  Although it was a box office success, "Coco" was not well received by critics.  It received only one star out of four from "Première", "Paris Match", and "Télérama" and two stars from "Elle" and "Le Journal du Dimanche". <SEP> Tim Palen is an American motion picture marketing executive and award-winning photographer.  He is Lionsgate's Chief Brand Officer and President of Worldwide Marketing.  His string of theatrical box office hits includes "The Hunger Games", Lionsgate's top-grossing film of all time, taking in nearly $690 million at the global box office; and "The Expendables 2", which grossed close to $300 million worldwide.  Palen's innovative marketing strategy for "The Hunger Games", which carefully balanced and coordinated a mix of traditional, digital and social promotion, contributed to its record-breaking success.  Palen has also left his imprint on huge film franchises: Producer Tyler Perry's first 13 films have grossed more than $670 million at the domestic box office, and the "Saw" series is the most popular horror franchise in history grossing more than $870 million at the worldwide box office for its seven installments. <SEP> The Tourist is a 2010 American romantic comedy thriller film co-written and directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck and starring Angelina Jolie, Johnny Depp, Paul Bettany, and Timothy Dalton.  GK Films financed and produced the film, with Sony Pictures Worldwide Acquisitions releasing it in most countries through Columbia Pictures.  It is based on the screenplay for "Anthony Zimmer".  The $100 million budget film went on to gross $278 million at the worldwide box office.
Question: The Jeep Cherokee was originally sold as a variant of the first what?

 A "sport utility vehicle" (SUV) for decades before the term was coined, the 4WD Wagoneer saw only minor mechanical changes during its 28-year plus production run, the third longest in U.S. automotive history. The Jeep Wagoneer is the first luxury 4x4, sold and produced for Jeep through numerous marques from 1963 to 1991. <SEP> The Jeep Cherokee (XJ) is a sport utility vehicle that was manufactured and marketed by Jeep from 1983 to 2001.  Sharing the name of the original full-size SJ model, but without a traditional body-on-frame chassis, the XJ instead featured a light-weight unibody design, The models were originally marketed as Sportwagons and became the precursor to the modern sport utility vehicle (SUV) as that term was not yet in use. <SEP> The Jeep Liberty (KK), or Jeep Cherokee (KK) outside North America, is a compact SUV that was produced by Jeep.  Introduced for the 2008 model year as a successor for the first generation Liberty.  The Liberty featured unibody-construction.  It was assembled at the Toledo North Assembly Plant in the United States, as well as in other countries including Egypt and Venezuela.  In 2010 estimates by Jeep were that 70% of Liberty buyers were new to the marque.  The second generation Liberty ceased production on August 16, 2012.  For its followup, the name of Liberty was retired; the next generation restored the name of "Cherokee".  The model remains on sale in Venezuela as of early 2016 having yet to be replaced by FCA Venezuela with the KL model Cherokee. <SEP> The Jeep Cherokee is a line of vehicles sold by Jeep under various vehicle classes.  Originally sold as a variant of the popular Jeep Wagoneer, the Cherokee has evolved from a full-size SUV to one of the first compact SUVs and eventually into its current incarnation as a crossover SUV.  The nameplate has been in continuous use in some form since 1974 and also spawned Jeep's most successful vehicle, the Jeep Grand Cherokee, which was originally slated to be part of the Cherokee's lineup.  The vehicle is named after the Cherokee tribe of Native Americans.
Question: Which Italian European Space Agency astronaut holds the record for the longest uninterrupted spaceflight of a European astronaut (199 days, 16 hours), Samantha Cristoforetti or Roberto Vittori?

 She holds the record for the longest uninterrupted spaceflight of a European astronaut (199 days, 16 hours), and until June 2017 held the record for the longest single space flight by a woman until this was broken by Peggy Whitson.  She is also the first Italian woman in space.  Samantha Cristoforetti is also known as the first person who brewed an espresso coffee in space. Samantha Cristoforetti (] ; born 26 April 1977 in Milan) is an Italian European Space Agency astronaut, Italian Air Force pilot and engineer. <SEP> ISSpresso is the first espresso coffee machine designed for use in space, produced for the International Space Station by Argotec and Lavazza in a public-private partnership with the Italian Space Agency (ASI).  The first espresso coffee was drunk in space by astronaut Samantha Cristoforetti on 3 May 2015.  ISSpresso is one of nine experiments selected by the Italian Space Agency for the Futura mission. <SEP>  After graduating from the Italian Accademia Aeronautica in 1989, Vittori flew in the Italian Air Force. Roberto Vittori (born 15 October 1964 in Viterbo) is an Italian air force officer and an ESA astronaut.  He then trained as a test pilot in the United States. <SEP> Michel Ange-Charles Tognini (born September 30, 1949 in Vincennes, France) is a French test pilot, Brigadier General in the French Air Force, and a former CNES and ESA astronaut who serves from 01.01.2005 to 01.11.2011 as Head of the European Astronaut Centre of the European Space Agency.  A veteran of two space flights, Tognini has logged a total of 19 days in space.  Tognini has 4000 flight hours on 80 types of aircraft (mainly fighter aircraft including the MiG-25, Tupolev 154, Lightning MK-3 and MK-5, Gloster Meteor, and F-104).  He is fluent in English and Russian.
Question: Which is the sequel, 1313 Dead End Drive or Mastermind?

 Released in 2002, it was the sequel to 1993 game "13 Dead End Drive". 1313 Dead End Drive is a murder-themed board game from Parker Brothers. <SEP> 13 Dead End Drive is a murder-themed board game from Milton Bradley.  Released in 1993, it was followed in 2002 by a sequel, "1313 Dead End Drive". <SEP> Dead End is a 1969 Hong Kong action drama film directed by Chang Cheh and starring Ti Lung, Lee Ching, David Chiang, Chan Hung-lit and Angela Yu Chien.  "Dead End" marks the first film that Chang directed set in modern day, Ti's first leading role and the first collaboration of director Chang with stars Ti and Chiang, dubbed "The Iron Triangle," because of their successful line of films together which would last several years. <SEP> Mastermind or Master Mind is a code-breaking game for two players.  The modern game with pegs was invented in 1970 by Mordecai Meirowitz, an Israeli postmaster and telecommunications expert.  It resembles an earlier pencil and paper game called Bulls and Cows that may date back a century or more.
Question: The singer of "Confident" starred in what Disney Channel movie? 

Twitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie.  It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie "Twitches", released in 2005.  The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12.  It aired during "Disney Channel's Halloween Month".  The Disney Channel Original Series, "Wizards of Waverly Place", premiered following the film's premiere.  The first trailer was released during the premiere of "High School Musical 2".  On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers.  To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical. <SEP>  The first official album to be released from the label was Lovato's fifth studio album, "Confident" (2015), followed by "Nick Jonas X2", the re-issue of Jonas' self-titled second album. Safehouse Records is an American record label created by artists Demi Lovato, Nick Jonas and their manager Phil McIntyre.  Announced on May 26, 2015, their goal is to "put artists in control of their art while providing them the best tools to manage their careers".  On December 15, 2015, it was announced the record label signed a joint deal with Universal Music Publishing Group, and also welcomed Chord Overstreet to a publishing deal, as part of Safehouse Publishing. <SEP> Demetria Devonne Lovato, known professionally as Demi Lovato ( or ; born August 20, 1992), is an American singer, songwriter, and actress.  The success of the film and its soundtrack resulted in a recording contract with Hollywood Records.  Her debut album, "Don't Forget" (2008), debuted at number two on the US "Billboard" 200.  The following year, Lovato was cast as the titular character of the television series "Sonny with a Chance" and she released her sophomore album, "Here We Go Again", which became her first one to top the "Billboard" 200 chart.  After making her debut as a child actress in "Barney & Friends", Lovato rose to prominence in 2008 when she starred in the Disney Channel television film "Camp Rock" and released her debut single "This Is Me" which peaked at number nine on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> Ulysses Cuadra Jr. (born February 24, 1987) is an American actor and voice actor involved in cinema, television, and animation.  English-language TV audiences may recognize him as the voice of Vaz on "Clifford the Big Red Dog".  He is the voice of Maurice "Twister" Rodriguez Nickelodeon animated series "Rocket Power", and Segura on Disney Channel movie "Gotta Kick It Up! ".  Cuadra has also starred in numerous movies such as "The End of Violence", "Price of Glory", and "Tortilla Soup".
Question: How far from Honolulu is the ranch on which Aztec Rex was filmed?

The Dedication Stone is a carved Aztec plaque made of polished greenstone.  The plaque was found in 1845 in the location of present day Mexico City.  This plaque was made in commemoration of the completion of the sixth stage the Temple of Huitizilopochtli at Tenochtitlan in 1487.  The dedication of the refurbished Great Temple was the final ceremony in becoming the emperor.  Tizoc ruled from 1481 until 1486, after his death his brother Ahuitzotl succeeded him and ruled from 1486 until 1502.  Expanding the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan, dedicated to the gods Huitzilopochtli (God of War) and Tlaloc (God of Rain), was the duty of each tlatoani (Aztec Ruler).  Tizoc began the expansion of the Great Temple and his brother Ahuitzotl finished the project.  According to the Codex Mendoza this was an important time for the Aztec society, they became an imperial civilization, with Ahuitzotl conquering 45 new towns.  The ceremony of the re-dedication of the Temple involved so much bloodshed that the line of victims stretches far out of the city and the slaughter continued for four days.  Where this panel was located originally is unknown.  Other panels similar to this one were usually placed into the architecture like stairways and pyramid platforms.  Very similar stones have been found at the Great Temple of Tenochtitlan also known as the Templo Mayor and it is believed that this plaque might have been a part of those. <SEP>  It is located about 24 miles from Honolulu, and 32 miles from Haleiwa.  The ranch consists of 3 valleys: Kaaawa Valley, Kualoa Valley, and Hakipuu Valley.  The ranch is located on Hawaii State Route 83 between Kaaawa and Waikane, . Kualoa is a 4000-acre private nature reserve and working cattle ranch, as well as a popular tourist attraction and filming location on the windward coast of Oahu in Hawaii.  The main street address is 49-560 Kamehameha Highway, Kaneohe, Hawaii 96744. <SEP> Aztec Rex, also known as Tyrannosaurus Azteca, is a motion picture by director Brian Trenchard-Smith that stars Ian Ziering.  The film debuted on the Syfy in 2008.  The film was filmed largely on location at Kualoa Ranch on the island of Oahu in Hawaii. <SEP> Hope Ranch is a television feature film about a reformatory farm for delinquent youths, starring Bruce Boxleitner, Lorenzo Lamas, Barry Corbin, and Gail O'Grady.  "Hope Ranch" was the first The Discovery Channel-Animal Planet original feature film, which initially aired in 2002 and was later released on DVD in 2004.  "Hope Ranch" was directed by Rex Piano.
Question: The man featured on the cover of Madden NFL 98 was born in what year?

Madden NFL 2000 (also known as Madden 2000) is a football video game.  This was the second of the "Madden NFL" games to not solely feature John Madden on the cover in North America.  The only other one was Madden NFL '95.  Most versions of the game cover featured Madden prominently in the foreground, and a recognizable Barry Sanders in a background action graphic.  The European PAL edition features only Dorsey Levens on the cover. <SEP> Madden NFL 25 is an American football sports video game based on the National Football League and published by EA Sports.  It was released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in August 2013.  Instead of numbering it "Madden NFL 14" with the year like in previous versions, the "25" in the title refers to the 25th anniversary of the "Madden NFL" series.  The eighth-generation console versions of "Madden NFL 25" are the very first games to run on EA Sports's Ignite game engine.  However, the seventh generation versions still run on EA's previous game engine, Impact.  The seventh-generation versions featured former Detroit Lions running back Barry Sanders on the cover, while the eighth-generation versions featured Minnesota Vikings running back Adrian Peterson, and were released as launch titles for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in November 2013. <SEP> John Madden (born April 10, 1936) is a former broadcaster and coach for the NFL.  He won a Super Bowl as head coach of the Oakland Raiders in the American Football Conference of the NFL, and after retiring from coaching became a well-known color commentator for NFL telecasts.  In 2006, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in recognition of his coaching career.  He is also widely known for the long-running "Madden NFL" video game series he has endorsed and fronted since 1988.  Madden worked as a color analyst for all four major networks: CBS (1979–1993), Fox (1994–2001), ABC (2002–2005), and NBC (2006–2009). <SEP> Madden NFL 98 is a football video game.  It features John Madden on the cover.  It was the last version of the "Madden" series to be released for the Super NES, Genesis and Sega Saturn platforms as well as the last Madden game to utilize the 2D sprite based in-game models for the players/referee, on 3D playing fields.
Question: Which of these two musicians, Lee Ranaldo or Ozzy Osbourne, has had a longer music career?

"Psycho Man" is a single by heavy metal band Black Sabbath.  It was originally released on the "Reunion" album in 1998, and was the first of two new singles from the album, the other being "Selling My Soul."  The song reached number 3 on the U.S. Mainstream Rock chart.  The song was later included in Ozzy Osbourne's 2005 box set "Prince of Darkness".  The music and lyrics were written by singer Ozzy Osbourne and guitarist Tony Iommi.  Psycho Man and Selling My Soul are the only Black Sabbath songs to be credited just to these two members. <SEP> Jack Joseph Osbourne (born 8 November 1985) is an English media personality with dual American and British citizenship.  As the son of heavy metal singer Ozzy Osbourne, he starred on MTV's reality series "The Osbournes" (2002–05), along with his father, mother Sharon, and sister Kelly.  Osbourne has since pursued a career as a fitness and travel reporter, presenting shows such as "" (2005–09) and BBC's "Saving Planet Earth" (2007).  He was diagnosed with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis in 2012.  As of summer 2016, he and father Ozzy are travelling the world in the History Channel reality series "Ozzy & Jack's World Detour". <SEP> John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English singer, songwriter, and actor.  He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath.  He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career, releasing 11 studio albums, the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US.  Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions, recording the album "13" in 2013.  His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of "Godfather of Heavy Metal". <SEP> Lee Mark Ranaldo (born February 3, 1956) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, guitarist, writer, visual artist and record producer, best known as a co-founder of the alternative rock band Sonic Youth.  In 2004, "Rolling Stone" ranked Ranaldo at number 33 on its "Greatest Guitarists of All Time" list.  In May 2012, "Spin" published a staff selected top 100 guitarist list, ranking Ranaldo and his Sonic Youth bandmate Thurston Moore together at number 1.
Question: What novel is a sequel to crime book featuring Theodore Roosevelt and J. P. Morgan investigating the death of a 13-year old boy?

The Angel of Darkness is a 1997 crime novel by Caleb Carr that was published by Random House (ISBN  ) and is a sequel to "The Alienist" (1994), and is the second book in the Kreizler series. <SEP> George Walbridge Perkins I (January 31, 1862 – June 18, 1920) was an American politician and businessman.  He was a leader of the Progressive Movement, especially the Theodore Roosevelt's Progressive party of 1912.  Starting as an office boy he became a leading executive in insurance, steel and banking, always on the alert for new and better ways to do business.  He was a top aide to financier J. P. Morgan, and handled complex issues involving U.S. Steel, International Harvester, and other large corporations and insurance companies.  He was vice-president of New York Life Insurance Company and a partner in J.P. Morgan & Co. He served as president of the Palisades Interstate Park Commission from its creation in 1900 until his death in 1920. <SEP> The Lake Bodom murders took place in Finland in 1960 on the shores of a lake by the city of Espoo.  Two 15 year old girls and an 18 year old boy were stabbed and battered to death during the early hours.  The victims had been sharing their tent with an 18 year boy, who was found in the morning at the scene, apparently unconscious.  He had a jaw fracture and knife wounds, but made a full recovery.  Nils Wilhelm Gustafsson said he could not remember what had happened.  Despite bloodstained shoe-prints at and leading away from the scene of the crime matching the soles of Gustafsson's footwear (found hundreds of meters away) he was seemingly not considered a prime person of interest for the original investigation. <SEP> The Alienist is a crime novel by Caleb Carr first published in 1994 and is the first book in the Kreizler series.  The sequel to the novel is "The Angel of Darkness".  The story follows Roosevelt, then New York City police commissioner, and Dr. Laszlo Kreizler, as their investigative team attempts to solve gruesome murders through new methods including fingerprinting and psychology.  It takes place in New York City in 1896, and includes appearances by many famous figures of New York society in that era, including Theodore Roosevelt and J. P. Morgan.  The first murder victim investigated is a 13-year-old immigrant who has had his eyes removed, his genitals removed and stuffed in his mouth, and other injuries.  The investigators deal with various interest groups that wish to maintain the status quo regarding the poor immigrant population in New York City.