Question: Do both films Wife Savers and Presumed Innocent (film) have the directors from the same country?

Ralph Carl Ceder( February 2, 1897 – November 29, 1951) was an American film director and writer. He directed 88 films in the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s. <SEP> Presumed Innocent is a 1990 American legal drama film based on the 1987 novel of the same name by Scott Turow. The film follows Rusty Sabich( Ford), a prosecutor who is charged with the murder of his colleague and mistress Carolyn Polhemus( Scacchi). Several studios and producers fought to secure the film rights one year before the novel was published. Producers Sydney Pollack and Mark Rosenberg acquired the rights in December 1986, and hired Pierson to write the script. After an unsuccessful pre-production development at United Artists, the project moved to Warner Bros., and Pakula was brought in to rewrite the script with Pierson before signing on as the film's director in January 1989. Principal photography commenced in July 1989 and concluded in October of that year, with a budget of$ 20 million. Filming took place on locations in Detroit, Windsor, Ontario, and New Jersey, and on soundstages at Kaufman Astoria Studios in New York. " Presumed Innocent" premiered at the Fox Bruin Theater in Los Angeles, California on July 25, 1990, before being released in North America on July 27, 1990. The film has an approval rating of 86% at Rotten Tomatoes, with critics praising its directing, acting, and writing. Directed by Alan J. Pakula, and written by Pakula and Frank Pierson, it stars Harrison Ford, Brian Dennehy, Raúl Juliá, Bonnie Bedelia, Paul Winfield and Greta Scacchi. It grossed$ 221 million worldwide, and became the eighth- highest- grossing film of 1990. The film was followed by a television miniseries," The Burden of Proof", in 1992, and a television film sequel," Innocent", in 2011. <SEP> Mark Rosenberg (October 22, 1948 – November 6, 1992) was an American film producer whose works included "The Killing Fields" and "Presumed Innocent", who was the President of Worldwide Theatrical Production at Warner Bros. in the 1980s. <SEP> Evaristo Carazo Aranda( 24 October 1821 in Rivas, Nicaragua – 1 August 1889 in Granada, Nicaragua) was the President of Nicaragua from 1 March 1887 until his death on 1 August 1889. He was a member of the Conservative Party of Nicaragua. He reached the ranks of Coronel in 1856 in the war against William Walker. He was a son of Lorenzo Carazo Alvarado and María del Rosario Aranda Muñoz. Paternal grandson of Francisco Carazo Soto and wife and cousin Jacoba Alvarado Baeza, great- grandson of Pedro Alvarado Guevara and wife Manuela Baeza Baroto and great- great- grandson of Pedro Alvarado Vidamartel and wife Ángela Guevara Sáenz, daughter of Alvaro Guevara Sandoval and wife María Sáenz Vázquez and paternal granddaughter of José Guevara Maldonado and wife Inés Sandoval Pereira, daughter of José Sandoval Ocampo and wife Isabel Pereira Peláez and maternal granddaughter of Portuguese Sebastián( Sebastião) Pereira Cardoso and wife Antonia Peláez Vázquez de Coronado, daughter of Diego Peláez de Lermos and wife Andrea Vázquez de Coronado Rodríguez, daughter of Gonzalo Vázquez de Coronado Arias and wife Ana Rodríguez del Padrón, and paternal granddaughter of Juan Vázquez de Coronado y Anaya and wife Isabel Arias- Dávila. He was married to Engracia Hurtado Bustos, whom he had five children with. The children's names were Evaristo, Manuel Antonio, Ernesto, Dolores and Maria Benita. He died in office in Granada, Nicaragua. <SEP> Alan Jay Pakula( April 7, 1928 – November 19, 1998) was an American film director, writer and producer. He was nominated for three Academy Awards: Best Picture for" To Kill a Mockingbird"( 1962), Best Director for" All the President's Men"( 1976) and Best Adapted Screenplay for" Sophie's Choice"( 1982). Pakula was also notable for directing his" paranoia trilogy Klute"( 1971)," The Parallax View"( 1974) and" All the President's Men"( 1976). <SEP> The film stars Wallace Beery, Raymond Hatton, ZaSu Pitts, Sally Blane, Tom Kennedy and Ford Sterling. Wife Savers is a lost 1928 American comedy silent film directed by Ralph Ceder and written by Thomas J. Geraghty, Grover Jones, George Marion Jr. and Arthur Wimperis. The film was released on January 7, 1928, by Paramount Pictures.