winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Philosopher in Meditation is a painting in what museum which is the world's largest art museum and an historic monument in Paris, France

The Tokyo National Museum (東京国立博物館 , Tōkyō Kokuritsu Hakubutsukan ) , or TNM, established in 1872, is the oldest Japanese national museum, the largest art museum in Japan and one of the largest art museums in the world.  The museum collects, houses, and preserves a comprehensive collection of art works and archaeological objects of Asia, focusing on Japan.  The museum holds over 110,000 objects, which includes 87 Japanese National Treasure holdings and 610 Important Cultural Property holdings (as of July 2005).  The museum also conducts research and organizes educational events related to its collection. <SEP> Memphis Brooks Museum of Art is an art museum in Memphis, Tennessee.  The Brooks Museum, which was founded in 1916, is the oldest and largest art museum in the state of Tennessee.  The museum is a privately funded nonprofit institution located in Overton Park in Midtown Memphis. <SEP> The Louvre ( ) or the Louvre Museum (French: "Musée du Louvre" , ] ) is the world's largest art museum and an historic monument in Paris, France.  A central landmark of the city, it is located on the Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement (district or ward).  Approximately 38,000 objects from prehistory to the 21st century are exhibited over an area of 72,735 square metres (782,910 square feet).  The Louvre in 2016 was the world's most visited art museum, receiving 7.3 million visitors. <SEP> Philosopher in Meditation (Bredius 431) is the traditional title of an oil painting in the Musée du Louvre, Paris, that has long been attributed to the 17th-century Dutch artist Rembrandt.
Question: The 2014 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race was sponsored by a company founded by Alfred Davis and who?

The 2003 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race, sponsored by Rolex, was the 59th annual running of the "blue water classic" Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.  As in past editions of the race, it was hosted by the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia based in Sydney, New South Wales.  As with previous Sydney to Hobart Yacht Races, the 2003 edition began on Sydney Harbour, at Noon on Boxing Day (26 December 2003), before heading south for 630 nautical miles (1,170 km) through the Tasman Sea, past Bass Strait, into Storm Bay and up the River Derwent, to cross the finish line in Hobart, Tasmania. <SEP>  As in past editions of the race, it was hosted by the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia based in Sydney, New South Wales. The 2014 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race, sponsored by Rolex, was the 70th annual running of the "blue water classic" Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.  As with previous Sydney to Hobart Yacht Races, the 2014 edition began on Sydney Harbour, at 1pm on Boxing Day (26 December 2014), before heading south for 630 nautical miles (1,170 km) through the Tasman Sea, past Bass Strait, into Storm Bay and up the River Derwent, to cross the finish line in Hobart, Tasmania. <SEP> The 2013 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race, sponsored by Rolex, is the 69th annual running of the "blue water classic" Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.  As in past editions of the race, it is hosted by the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia based in Sydney, New South Wales.  As with previous Sydney to Hobart Yacht Races, the 2013 edition began on Sydney Harbour, at 1pm on Boxing Day (26 December 2013), before heading south for 630 nautical miles (1,170 km) through the Tasman Sea, past Bass Strait, into Storm Bay and up the River Derwent, to cross the finish line in Hobart, Tasmania. <SEP> Rolex SA ( ) is a Swiss luxury watchmaker.  The company and its subsidiary Montres Tudor SA design, manufacture, distribute and service wristwatches sold under the Rolex and Tudor brands.  Founded by Hans Wilsdorf and Alfred Davis in London, England in 1905 as Wilsdorf and Davis, Rolex moved its base of operations to Geneva, Switzerland in 1919.
Question: ValuJet Flight 592 was operated by the company headquartered in what Georgia location?

Red Food Stores, Inc. (or simply Red Food) was a supermarket chain company headquartered in Chattanooga, Tennessee.  It operated stores mostly in northwest Georgia, northeast Alabama, and southeast Tennessee.  Around 55 stores were operated in the same three states.  According to The Chattanoogan, Red Food was a longtime icon in Chattanooga history. <SEP>  The company was founded in 1992 and was known for its sometimes dangerous cost-cutting measures.  All of the airline's planes were purchased used from other airlines, very little training was provided to workers, and contractors were used for maintenance and other services.  The company quickly developed a reputation for its lax safety.  In 1995, the military refused ValuJet's bid to fly military personnel over safety worries, and officials at the FAA wanted the airline to be grounded. ValuJet Airlines was an American low-cost carrier, headquartered in unincorporated Clayton County, Georgia, that operated regularly scheduled domestic and international flights in the Eastern United States and Canada during the 1990s. <SEP> ValuJet Flight 592 was a regularly scheduled flight from Miami International Airport to Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.  On May 11, 1996, the ValuJet Airlines McDonnell-Douglas DC-9 operating the route crashed into the Everglades about 11 minutes after taking off from Miami as a result of a fire in the cargo compartment caused by improperly stored cargo.  All 110 people on board perished.  The airline already had a poor safety record before the crash, and the accident brought widespread attention to the airline's problems.  The airline was grounded for several months after the accident.  When operations resumed, ValuJet's reputation was so tarnished that it was forced to merge with AirTran Airways and rebrand itself as such to stay in business.  To date, the accident remains the deadliest in the history of Florida. <SEP> Urjanet is an energy data company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.  The company develops and markets a form of big data coming from utilities.  Urjanet offers data-as-a-service products that enable organizations to understand their energy usage, which is fundamental to reducing energy costs and carbon emissions.  The company was founded in 2009 by Sanjoy Malik at the Georgia Tech VentureLab.  After Malik secured a National Science Foundation (NSF) grant, Urjanet graduated to the Advanced Technology Development Center (ATDC), then in 2013 after successfully raising $6.5 million in venture capital moved to the company's current location in Midtown Atlanta.  The company is funded with support from the Georgia Research Alliance, Imlay Investment, Grotech Ventures, Correlation Ventures, and Osage Venture Partners.
Question: Lucia Aniello is known for her work on what American comedy television series that stars Glazer and Abbi Jacobson?

The Land of Gorch was a recurring skit that appeared in season one of the American comedy television program "Saturday Night Live," featuring Jim Henson's Muppets.  Prior to his work for children on "Sesame Street", Henson had created puppetry work, including his show "Sam and Friends", for adult audiences.  His characters appeared regularly on the late-night comedy television programs, and "The Ed Sullivan Show".  After "Sesame Street", Henson feared he would become typecast into working on children's television series.  His talent agent Bernie Brillstein, who represented Gilda Radner, Dan Aykroyd, and John Belushi, helped him transition to "Saturday Night Live". <SEP> Rough Night (international title: Girls' Night Out) is a 2017 American black comedy film directed by Lucia Aniello (in her feature debut) and written by Aniello and Paul W. Downs.  It stars Scarlett Johansson, Zoë Kravitz, Kate McKinnon, Jillian Bell, and Ilana Glazer, and follows a bachelorette party that goes wrong after a male stripper dies. <SEP> Lucia Aniello is an Italian-born American director, writer and producer best known for her work on Comedy Central's "Broad City."  She has directed and written episodes of "Broad City", as well as the miniseries "Time Traveling Bong" and the 2017 film, "Rough Night".  Aniello resides in Los Angeles with her boyfriend and comedic partner Paul W. Downs, with whom she co-wrote "Rough Night". <SEP> Broad City is an American comedy television series, created by and starring Ilana Glazer and Abbi Jacobson.  The creation of the web series began after Glazer received poor feedback on a project she and a partner had been working on.  After expressing her frustration to Jacobson, the two decided to work on a project together, eventually creating the web series "Broad City."  The series is based on Glazer and Jacobson's real life friendship, and their attempt to "make it" in New York.  Amy Poehler is one of "Broad City"'s executive producers, and appeared in the webseries finale.  It was developed from their web series of the same name, which was independently produced from 2009 to 2011.  The series premiered on Comedy Central on January 22, 2014.
Question: Girlfriends and Asimov's Science Fiction, are which type of publication?

Asimov's Science Fiction (ISSN 1065-2698) is an American science fiction magazine which publishes science fiction and fantasy named after science fiction author Isaac Asimov.  It is currently published by Penny Publications.  From January 2017, the publication frequency is bimonthly (six issues per year). <SEP> "Reason" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov, first published in the April 1941 issue of "Astounding Science Fiction" and collected in "I, Robot" (1950), "The Complete Robot" (1982), and "Robot Visions" (1990).  It is part of Asimov's "Robot" series, and was the second of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication. <SEP>  It was founded by Jacob Anderson-Minshall, Diane Anderson-Minshall and Heather Findlay.  It also offered relationship, health and travel advice.  Published monthly from San Francisco since 1993, it was distributed nationwide by Disticor.  It had the same publisher as lesbian erotica magazine "On Our Backs", but distanced itself from its pornographic counterpart by refusing to carry sexual ads. Girlfriends was a women's magazine that provided critical coverage of culture, entertainment and world events from a lesbian perspective.  "Girlfriends" magazine ceased publication in 2006. <SEP> "Robbie" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov.  It was his first robot story and writing commenced on June 10, 1939.  It was first published in the September 1940 issue "Super Science Stories" magazine as "Strange Playfellow", a title that was chosen by editor Frederik Pohl and described as "distasteful" by Asimov.  A revised version of "Robbie" was reprinted under Asimov's original title in the collections "I, Robot" (1950), "The Complete Robot" (1982), and "Robot Visions" (1990).  "Robbie" was the fourteenth story written by Asimov, and the ninth to be published.  The story is also part of Asimov's "Robot" series, and was the first of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication.
Question: Who was the co-founder of a brokerage and investment firm on institutional brokerage in Asia-Pacific stock markets? 

CLSA Ltd. (formally Credit Lyonnais Securities Asia) is a brokerage and investment firm focused on institutional brokerage, investment banking and asset management for corporate and institutional clients around the world. <SEP> Gary Coull (April 14, 1954–October 26, 2006) was a co-founder and chairman of CLSA, a brokerage house specializing in Asia-Pacific stock markets. <SEP> Gardner Rich & Co LLC is an FINRA-registered, private stock brokerage firm founded by Chris Gardner in 1987.  The firm is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, with offices in New York City, and San Francisco.  It is an institutional brokerage firm that specializes in the execution of derivative product transactions, as well as debt and equity for public pension plans, institutions, and large unions. <SEP> Wachovia Securities was the trade name of Wachovia's retail brokerage and institutional capital markets and investment banking subsidiaries.  Following Wachovia's merger with Wells Fargo and Company on December 31, 2008, the retail brokerage became Wells Fargo Advisors on May 1, 2009 and the institutional capital markets and investment banking group became Wells Fargo Securities on July 6, 2009.
Question: Which two Rock band's legal representative also represented the kidnapped grandaughter of American publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst?

The authorship of the screenplay for "Citizen Kane", the 1941 American motion picture that marked the feature film debut of Orson Welles, has been one of the film's long-standing controversies.  With a story spanning 60 years, the quasi-biographical film examines the life and legacy of Charles Foster Kane, played by Welles, a fictional character based in part upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst and Chicago tycoons Samuel Insull and Harold McCormick.  A rich incorporation of the experiences and knowledge of its authors, the film earned an Academy Award for Best Writing (Original Screenplay) for Herman J. Mankiewicz and Welles. <SEP> William Kraemer Coblentz [KAHB-lenz] (July 28, 1922 – September 13, 2010) was an American attorney and behind-the-scenes power broker who played an important role in California politics in the years after World War II, serving as a Regent of the University of California and legal representative for the rock bands Jefferson Airplane and the Grateful Dead, as well as for socialite, kidnapping victim and convicted bank robber Patty Hearst. <SEP> Patricia Campbell "Patty" Hearst (born February 20, 1954), now known as Patricia Hearst Shaw, is the granddaughter of American publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst.  She became nationally known for events following her 1974 kidnapping while she was a 19-year-old student living in Berkeley, California.  Hearst was abducted by a small left-wing terrorist group with only 20 members known as the Symbionese Liberation Army.  After being isolated and threatened with death, she became supportive of their cause, making propaganda announcements for them and taking part in illegal activities. <SEP> Patricia Van Cleeve Lake (between 1919 and 1923 – October 3, 1993), known as Patricia Lake, was an American socialite, actress, and radio comedian.  She was long suspected of being the illegitimate daughter of actress Marion Davies and publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst, which she herself admitted shortly before she died.
Question: Edward FitzGerald made the first ascent on the highest mountain in South America, which stands at how many meters?

Walter Bonatti (] ; 22 June 1930 in Bergamo – 13 September 2011 in Rome) was an Italian mountain climber, explorer and journalist.  He was noted for his many climbing achievements, including a solo climb of a new route on the south-west pillar of the Aiguille du Dru in August 1955, the first ascent of Gasherbrum IV in 1958 and in 1965 the first solo climb in winter of the North face of the Matterhorn on the mountain's centenary year of its first ascent.  Immediately after his extraordinary solo climb on the Matterhorn Bonatti announced his retirement from professional climbing at the age of 35 and after 17 years of climbing activity.  He authored many mountaineering books and spent the remainder of his career travelling off the beaten track as a reporter for the Italian magazine "Epoca". <SEP>  It is located in the Andes mountain range, in the Mendoza Province, Argentina, and lies 112 kilometres (70 mi) northwest of its capital, the city of Mendoza.  The summit is also located about five kilometres from San Juan Province and 15 kilometres from the international border with Chile.  The mountain itself lies entirely within Argentina and immediately east of Argentina's border with Chile. Aconcagua (] ) is the highest mountain outside Asia, at 6961 m , and by extension the highest point in both the Western Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.  Its nearest higher neighbor is Tirich Mir in the Hindu Kush, 16520 km away.  It is one of the Seven Summits. <SEP> Edward Arthur FitzGerald (10 May 1871 – 2 January 1931) was an American born mountaineer and soldier of British descent, best known for leading the expedition which made the first ascent of Aconcagua, the highest mountain in South America, in 1897. <SEP> Matthias Zurbriggen (15 May 1856 in Saas-Fee – 21 June 1917 in Geneva) was a Swiss mountaineer, one of the great 19th-century alpinists and mountain guides.  He climbed throughout the Alps, and also in South America, the Himalayas and New Zealand.  He made a considerable number of first ascents, the best known of which is Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Americas, which he climbed alone on 14 January 1897, during an expedition led by Edward FitzGerald.  During the same expedition Zurbriggen also made the first ascent of Tupungato with the Englishman Stuart Vines.
Question: How many doors did the first car to run Integrated Motor Assist have?

The Honda J-VX was the first hybrid sports car concept to employ Honda's Integrated Motor Assist electric hybrid system and was initially unveiled at the Tokyo Motor Show in October, 1997.  It achieved 70mpg (30km/l) and featured a 1.0 liter, 3 cylinder VTEC engine, supercapacitor electrical storage, an all-glass roof, airbag-like "air belts", used lightweight materials, and aerodynamic design.  Eventually it would evolve into the Honda VV, a Pre-production prototype of the Honda Insight. <SEP> The Sunbeam 1000 HP "Mystery, or "The Slug"", is a land speed record-breaking car built by the Sunbeam car company of Wolverhampton that was powered by two aircraft engines.  It was the first car to travel at over 200 mph.  The car's last run was a demonstration circuit at Brooklands, running at slow speed on only one engine.  It is today on display at the National Motor Museum, Beaulieu. <SEP>  The Insight was the first production vehicle to feature Honda's Integrated Motor Assist system.  The first generation Insight is the most fuel efficient gasoline-powered car available in the U.S. without plug-in capability for the length of its production run.  EPA estimates were 61 City/70 Highway/65 Combined.  However, that was under the old EPA standards.  Today's EPA standards reduced the estimates to 49 City/61 Highway/53 Combined. The Honda Insight is a hybrid electric vehicle that was manufactured and marketed by Honda in its first generation as a three-door, two passenger hatchback (1999–2006) and in its second generation as a five-door, five passenger hatchback (2009–2014).  In December 2015, Toyota beat the Insight in City and Combined mileage by the new EPA estimate with the 2016 Toyota Prius Eco with EPA ratings of 58 City/53 Highway/56 Combined. <SEP>  It is a specific implementation of a parallel hybrid. Integrated Motor Assist (commonly abbreviated as IMA) is Honda's hybrid car technology, introduced in 1999 on the Insight.  It uses an electric motor mounted between the internal combustion engine and transmission to act as a starter motor, engine balancer, and assist traction motor.
Question: A stop-motion animated sitcom that premiered August 17, 2009 was created by someone who was best known for creating what? 

Eric Fogel (born July 8, 1969) is an American director, writer, animator, producer, and voice actor who is best known as the creator of "Celebrity Deathmatch".  He also created cult shows "The Head", "Starveillance" and "Glenn Martin, DDS".  Fogel also directed several episodes of "Daria". <SEP> Toys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny?  ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?)  is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around.  It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies.  The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally.  An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House. <SEP> Glenn Martin, DDS is an American/Canadian adult stop-motion animated sitcom that premiered on Nick at Nite on August 17, 2009.  The series was produced by Tornante Animation in association with Cuppa Coffee Studios and Rogers Communications.  "Glenn Martin, DDS" was Nick at Nite's fourth original series (the first was "Hi Honey, I'm Home! ", the second was "Fatherhood" and the third was "Hi-Jinks"). <SEP> ParaNorman is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion animated comedy horror film produced by Laika, distributed by Focus Features and was released on August 17, 2012.  It stars the voices of Kodi Smit-McPhee, Tucker Albrizzi, Anna Kendrick, Casey Affleck, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, Leslie Mann, Jeff Garlin, Elaine Stritch, Bernard Hill, Jodelle Ferland, Tempestt Bledsoe, Alex Borstein and John Goodman.  It is the first stop-motion film to use a 3D color printer to create character faces and only the second to be shot in 3D.  The film mainly received positive reviews and was a modest box office success, earning $107 million against its budget of $60 million.  The film received nominations for the 2012 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film.
Question: The 81st Troop Carrier Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit whose last assignment was with the 436th Troop Carrier Group, based at Grenier Air Force Base, a former United States Air Force base located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of what state? 

The 90th Troop Carrier Squadron (Medium) is an inactive United States Air Force unit.  Its last assignment was with the 438th Troop Carrier Group, based at Offut Air Force Base, Nebraska.  It was inactivated on 16 Nov 1957 <SEP> The 316th Troop Carrier Squadron is an inactive unit of the United States Air Force.  Its last assignment was with the 436th Troop Carrier Group, stationed at Godman Field, Kentucky.  It was inactivated on 27 June 1949. <SEP>  Its last assignment was with the 436th Troop Carrier Group, based at Grenier Air Force Base, New Hampshire.  It was inactivated on 16 Nov 1957. The 81st Troop Carrier Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. <SEP> Grenier Air Force Base is a former United States Air Force base located three miles (5 km) south of the central business district of Manchester, New Hampshire, on the county line of Hillsborough and Rockingham counties.  Civilian use of the airport continued after the military left in 1966, it was renamed Manchester Airport in 1978, and in 2006 the name was changed to Manchester–Boston Regional Airport.
Question: When was the person born whose work inspired Also sprach Zarathustra?

Also sprach Zarathustra , Op. 30 (Thus Spoke Zarathustra or Thus Spake Zarathustra) is a tone poem by Richard Strauss, composed in 1896 and inspired by Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical novel of the same name.  The composer conducted its first performance on 27 November 1896 in Frankfurt.  A typical performance lasts half an hour. <SEP>  He began his career as a classical philologist before turning to philosophy.  He became the youngest ever to hold the Chair of Classical Philology at the University of Basel in 1869, at the age of 24. Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche ( ; ] ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, cultural critic, poet, philologist, and Latin and Greek scholar whose work has exerted a profound influence on Western philosophy and modern intellectual history.  He resigned in 1879 due to health problems that plagued him most of his life, and he completed much of his core writing in the following decade.  In 1889, at age 44, he suffered a collapse and a complete loss of his mental faculties.  He lived his remaining years in the care of his mother until her death in 1897, and then with his sister Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, and died in 1900. <SEP> Also sprach Zarathustra (Thus Spoke Zarathustra or Thus Spake Zarathustra) is the oil painting cycle by Lena Hades painted from 1995 to 1997 and inspired by Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical novel of the same name.  The painter created her first painting on December 1995 in Moscow.  The "Thus Spake Zarathustra" cycle is a series of twenty-eight oil paintings made by the artist from 1995 to 1997 and thirty graphic works made in 2009.  Twenty-four of the paintings depict so-called round-headed little men and their struggles in life.  The remaining four depict Zarathustra himself, his eagle and serpent.  Six paintings of the series were purchased by the Moscow Museum of Modern Art and by some important private collectors.  The oil painting "Also Sprach Zarathustra" series was exhibited several times — including the exhibition at the Institute of Philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1997 and at the First Moscow Biennale of contemporary art in 2005. <SEP> Prelude is the eighth studio album by Brazilian keyboardist Eumir Deodato, released in 1973.  With the signature track "Also Sprach Zarathustra (2001)" (an arrangement of the theme from ""), "Prelude" would be the biggest hit Deodato and CTI Records ever had.  The album features guitarist John Tropea on three tracks, bassists Ron Carter and Stanley Clarke, and Billy Cobham on drums.  The funk-influenced version of the "Introduction" from Richard Strauss's "Also sprach Zarathustra", entitled "Also Sprach Zarathustra (2001)", won the 1974 Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance and went to number two in the pop charts in the US, number three in Canada, and number seven in the UK.  In 1977, the album was re-released as 2001.
Question: Who has more scope of proffesion, Hideo Gosha or Dallas M. Fitzgerald?

Sword of the Beast (獣の剣 , "Kedamono no ken" , also called Samurai Gold Seekers) is a 1965 jidaigeki film co-written and directed by Hideo Gosha.  Set in 1857 at the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate, the story follows a fugitive samurai who's killed a counselor in his clan, to a mountain where he meets another samurai who is poaching gold. <SEP> Hideo Gosha (五社 英雄 , "Gosha Hideo" , February 26, 1929 – August 30, 1992) was a Japanese film director. <SEP> The Wolves (出所祝い , Shussho iwai ) (“Celebration of a Prisoners Release”) is a 1971 Japanese crime film directed by Hideo Gosha. <SEP> Dallas M. Fitzgerald (born August 13, 1876 in La Grange, Kentucky, US; died: May 9, 1940 (age 63) in Los Angeles) was an American motion picture director and producer, primarily in the silent era.  He is also known as the writer of the Frank Buck film serial "Jungle Menace".
Question: Which Korean artist is younger: Moon Hee-joon or Bada?

Bada (stylized as bada; Korean: 바다 ) is a discontinued operating system for mobile devices (in favour of Tizen) such as smartphones and tablet computers.  It was developed by Samsung Electronics.  Its name is derived from "바다 (bada)", meaning "ocean" or "sea" in Korean.  It ranges from mid- to high-end smartphones. <SEP>  She is a member of South Korean girl group S.E.S..  She has released four studio albums, one mini albums and five singles. Choi Sung-hee (born February 28, 1980), better known as Bada or Sea, is a South Korean singer and musical actress.  She won Best Actress at the 3rd The Musical Awards and has starred in ten musicals to date. <SEP>  He initially rose to fame as the leader of former boy band H.O.T. under SM Entertainment. Moon Hee-joon (; or spelled Moon Hee-jun; born March 14, 1978) is a South Korean pop-rock singer-songwriter signed under SidusHQ. <SEP> 100 People, 100 Songs () was a 2014 South Korean singing competition program presented by Kim Sung-joo, Jang Yun-jeong and Moon Hee-joon.  It aired on JTBC from October 31, 2014 to September 27, 2015.
Question: What star of "The Thing with Two Heads" also played football?

 He was a notable college football player for The Pennsylvania State University who earned a retrospective place in the National Collegiate Athletic Association 100th anniversary list of 100 most influential student athletes. Roosevelt Grier (born July 14, 1932) is an American actor, singer, Protestant minister, and former professional American football player.  As a professional player, Grier was a member of the New York Giants and the original Fearsome Foursome of the Los Angeles Rams.  He played in the Pro Bowl twice. <SEP> The samphor (Khmer: សំភោរ ; also romanized as "sampho") is a small barrel drum indigenous to Cambodia.  It has two heads and is played with both hands.  The player of the sampho leads the "pinpeat" (a classical ensemble of wind and percussion instruments), setting the tempo and beat.  The "samphor" is analogous to the "taphon" used in Thailand. <SEP> The Incredible Bongo Band, also known as Michael Viner's Incredible Bongo Band, was a project started in 1972 by Michael Viner, a record artist manager and executive at MGM Records.  Viner was called on to supplement the soundtrack to the B-film "The Thing With Two Heads".  The band's output consisted of upbeat, funky, instrumental music.  Many tracks were covers of popular songs of the day characterized by the prominence of bongo drums, conga drums, rock drums and brass. <SEP> The Thing with Two Heads is a 1972 American science fiction film directed by Lee Frost.  The film stars Ray Milland, Rosey Grier, Don Marshall, Roger Perry, Kathy Baumann, and Chelsea Brown.
Question: Which one of the Charlie Brown's Christmas Tales was produced by Lee Mendelson?

A Charlie Brown Christmas is a 1965 animated television special based on the comic strip "Peanuts", by Charles M. Schulz.  In the special, lead character Charlie Brown finds himself depressed despite the onset of the cheerful holiday season.  Produced by Lee Mendelson and directed by Bill Melendez, the program made its debut on CBS on December 9, 1965.  Lucy suggests he direct a neighborhood Christmas play, but his best efforts are ignored and mocked by his peers.  After Linus tells Charlie Brown about the true meaning of Christmas, Charlie Brown cheers up, and the Peanuts gang unites to celebrate the Christmas season. <SEP> Charlie Brown's Christmas Tales is one of many prime-time animated TV specials based on characters from the Charles M. Schulz comic strip "Peanuts".  It originally aired on ABC December 8, 2002.  It has since been broadcast each Christmas season after that as a companion segment in an hour-long slot featuring an unedited version of "A Charlie Brown Christmas".  It is the only TV special to credit Charles M. Schulz posthumously for writing.  Other TV credits do not credit Schulz writing it. <SEP> "Christmas Time Is Here" is a popular Christmas song written by Lee Mendelson and Vince Guaraldi for the 1965 TV special "A Charlie Brown Christmas", one of the first animated Christmas specials produced for network TV in the United States.  Because the song became a hit, two versions were included on the album "A Charlie Brown Christmas": an instrumental version by the Vince Guaraldi Trio and a vocal version by children from St. Paul's Episcopal Church in San Rafael, California. <SEP> Happiness Is a Warm Blanket, Charlie Brown is a "Peanuts" television special that was released in 2011.  The special is the 45th "Peanuts" special and the first produced without Bill Melendez on the production team.  It is also the first special without the direct involvement of "Peanuts" creator Charles M. Schulz, Lee Mendelson Productions or Bill Melendez Productions (it is unknown, though, if Lee Mendelson also worked on this special).  In addition, it is the first "Peanuts" special produced in part under Warner Bros.  Television, which holds the home media distribution rights to the Peanuts specials.
Question: Traction city is a prequel to a novella by Philip Reeve, what is the third book including the prequel?

Traction City is a novella by Philip Reeve and is a prequel to the Mortal Engines Quartet it was released as a flip book alongside Chris Priestlys' teachers tales of terror for World Book Day. <SEP> A Web of Air is a young adult post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by Philip Reeve.  The sequel to "Fever Crumb", it is the second book in the Mortal Engines Quartet prequel series.  It was published in April 2010. <SEP>  It has also been referred to as the Predator Cities Quartet or the Hungry City Chronicles, although the author has objected to those names. The Mortal Engines Quartet is a tetralogy consisting of four novels written by the British author Philip Reeve: "Mortal Engines" (2001), "Predator's Gold" (2003), "Infernal Devices" (2005), and "A Darkling Plain" (2006). <SEP> The Fever Crumb Series is the title of a series of novels written by British author, Philip Reeve, and is the prequel series to his critically acclaimed "Mortal Engines Quartet".  As of 2015 the series consists of three books: "Fever Crumb" (2009), "A Web of Air" (2010), and "Scrivener's Moon" (2011).  The books follow a young woman known as Fever Crumb, and her adventures set around the time of the creation of the first traction cities that become so prevalent in the Mortal Engines series.  Reeve stated in 2011 that he had always envisaged a quartet for the series, assuring readers of a fourth installment.
Question: Were both the Foals and Escanaba Firing Line formed in 2002?

 Shortly after the bands conception they were joined by bassist Chris Davies and drummer Chad Sturdivant. Escanaba Firing Line is an American rock band formed in Traverse City, Michigan in 2002, by brothers Jesse and Ryan Younce. <SEP> The Cheddington to Aylesbury Line, sometimes referred as the Aylesbury Railway was a railway line between the village of Cheddington and the major town of Aylesbury.  The line had one intermediate station at Marston Gate and four level crossings one at Park Street, one at Broughton and one at Marston Gate.  The line formed a junction with the LNWR mainline at Cheddington.  The terminus at Aylesbury was in the High Street and made no connection to the other railways in Aylesbury.  The line was completed in 1839. <SEP> Warren Steibel (1925-2002) was an American producer and director.  He worked in the television and film industry throughout his career, and is perhaps best remembered for his long friendship with William F. Buckley Jr., both of whom collaborated on the production of "Firing Line" from April 1966 until its final broadcast at the end of 1999. <SEP>  Since the band's formation, their line-up has remained constant, except for the departure of former lead singer Andrew Mears. Foals are an English indie rock band from Oxford, England formed in 2005, consisting of lead vocalist and lead guitarist Yannis Philippakis, drummer and percussionist Jack Bevan, rhythm guitarist Jimmy Smith, bassist Walter Gervers, and keyboardist Edwin Congreave.
Question: Dogpatch USA was based on the comic strip that was distributed by which company?

The Born Loser is a newspaper comic strip created by Art Sansom in 1965.  His son, Chip Sansom, who started assisting on the strip in 1989, is the current artist.  The strip is distributed by United Features Syndicate.  The Sansoms won the 1987 National Cartoonists Society Humor Comic Strip Award and the 1990 Newspaper Comic Strip Award. <SEP> Alfred Gerald Caplin (September 28, 1909 – November 5, 1979), better known as Al Capp, was an American cartoonist and humorist best known for the satirical comic strip "Li'l Abner", which he created in 1934 and continued writing and (with help from assistants) drawing until 1977.  He also wrote the comic strips "Abbie an' Slats" (in the years 1937–45) and "Long Sam" (1954).  He won the National Cartoonists Society's Reuben Award in 1947 for Cartoonist of the Year, and their 1979 Elzie Segar Award, posthumously for his "unique and outstanding contribution to the profession of cartooning."  Comic strips dealt with northern urban experiences until the year Capp introduced "Li'l Abner," the first strip based in the South.  Although Capp was from Connecticut, he spent 43 years teaching the world about Dogpatch, reaching an estimated 60 million readers in over 900 American newspapers and 100 foreign papers in 28 countries.  M. Thomas Inge says Capp made a large personal fortune on the strip and "had a profound influence on the way the world viewed the American South." <SEP>  It was opened in 1968, and was based on the comic strip "Li'l Abner", created by cartoonist Al Capp and set in a fictional village called Dogpatch. Dogpatch USA is an abandoned theme park located in northwest Arkansas along State Highway 7 between the cities of Harrison and Jasper, an area known today as Marble Falls. <SEP> Li'l Abner was a satirical American comic strip that appeared in many newspapers in the United States, Canada and Europe, featuring a fictional clan of hillbillies in the impoverished mountain village of Dogpatch, USA.  Written and drawn by Al Capp (1909–1979), the strip ran for 43 years, from August 13, 1934 through November 13, 1977.  Comic strips typically dealt with northern urban experiences before Capp introduced Li'l Abner, the first strip based in the South.  The comic strip had 60 million readers in over 900 American newspapers and 100 foreign papers in 28 countries.  Author M. Thomas Inge says Capp "had a profound influence on the way the world viewed the American South."  It was distributed by United Feature Syndicate.
Question: Are Béla Gaál and Quentin Tarantino both American directors?

Quentin Jerome Tarantino ( ; born March 27, 1963) is an American director, writer, and actor.  His films are characterized by nonlinear storylines, satirical subject matter, an aestheticization of violence, extended scenes of dialogue, ensemble casts consisting of established and lesser-known performers, references to popular culture, soundtracks primarily containing songs and score pieces from the 1960s to the 1980s, and features of neo-noir film.  He is widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of his generation. <SEP> Pamela Suzette Grier (born May 26, 1949) is an American actress.  She became known in the early 1970s for starring in a string of women in prison and blaxploitation films like "The Big Bird Cage" (1972), "Coffy" (1973), "Foxy Brown" (1974) and "Sheba Baby" (1975).  She starred in Quentin Tarantino's film "Jackie Brown", for which she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress.  She has also been nominated for a SAG Award as well as a Satellite Award for her performance in "Jackie Brown".  Grier is also known for her work on television; for 6 seasons she portrayed Kate 'Kit' Porter on the television series "The L Word".  She received an Emmy Award nomination for her work in the animated program "".  Rotten Tomatoes has ranked her as the second greatest female action heroine in film history.  Director Quentin Tarantino remarked that she may have been cinema's first female action star. <SEP> Béla Gaál (2 January 1893 – 18 February 1945) was a Hungarian film director.  His 1930 film "Csak egy kislány van a világon" was the first sound film to be made in Hungary. <SEP> The Dream Car (Hungarian: Meseautó ) is a 1934 Hungarian romantic comedy film directed by Béla Gaál and starring Zita Perczel, Ella Gombaszögi and Klári Tolnay.  A tycoon falls in love with a poor woman and secretly buys her a car.  The 1935 British film "Car of Dreams" was based on this film.
Question: What is the birthday of the Italian professional racing driver Bryan Herta held off during the 1998 Honda Grand Prix of Monterey?

The 1998 Honda Grand Prix of Monterey was the sixteenth round of the 1998 CART FedEx Champ Car World Series season, held on September 13, 1998, at the Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca in Monterey, California.  Bryan Herta led the race from start to finish with the exception of pit stops, and held off Alex Zanardi at the end to take his first ever CART win. <SEP> Marco Apicella (born 7 October 1965 near Bologna) is an Italian professional racing driver.  He competed in one Formula One Grand Prix for the Jordan team in the 1993 Italian Grand Prix. <SEP> Max Emilian Verstappen (] ; born 30 September 1997) is a Belgian-Dutch racing driver who competes under the Dutch flag in Formula One with Red Bull Racing.  Aged , he became the youngest driver to compete in Formula 1 at the 2015 Australian Grand Prix for Scuderia Toro Rosso.  He is also the youngest driver to lead a lap during a Formula One Grand Prix, youngest driver to set the fastest lap during a Formula One Grand Prix, youngest driver to score points, youngest driver to secure a podium and youngest Formula One Grand Prix winner in history. <SEP> Alessandro "Alex" Zanardi (] ; born 23 October 1966) is an Italian professional racing driver and paracyclist.
Question: Tripping Daisy and Them Crooked Vultures, were formed in the United States?

Tripping Daisy is a neo psychedelic pop rock band that was formed in Dallas, Texas, USA, by lead singer/guitarist Tim DeLaughter in 1990 along with Jeff Bouck (drums), Wes Berggren (guitar) and Mark Pirro (bass).  In 2017, the band announced they would be reuniting. <SEP> Where No Vultures Fly is a 1951 British film.  It was released under the title "Ivory Hunter" in the United States.  It was directed by Harry Watt and starred Anthony Steel and Dinah Sheridan.  The film was inspired by the work of the conservationist Mervyn Cowie.  The film's opening credits state that "the characters in this film are imaginary, but the story is based on the recent struggle of Mervyn Cowie to form the National Parks of Kenya."  The title "Where No Vultures Fly" denotes areas where there are no dead animals. <SEP>  The group also includes guitarist Alain Johannes during live performances. Them Crooked Vultures is a rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2009 by John Paul Jones (former member of Led Zeppelin) on bass and keyboards, Dave Grohl (of Foo Fighters and formerly of Nirvana) on drums and backing vocals, and Josh Homme (of Queens of the Stone Age, Eagles of Death Metal and formerly of Kyuss) on guitar and vocals.  The band began recording in February 2009, and performed their first gig on August 9, 2009, in Chicago, followed by a European debut on August 19.  On October 1 the group embarked on a worldwide tour titled "Deserve the Future" with dates going into 2010.  The band's first single "New Fang" was released in October 2009, followed by the group's self-titled debut album the following month, debuting at number 12 on the "Billboard" 200.  The group won the 2011 Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance for "New Fang". <SEP> Spinnerette is an alternative rock band formed in 2007.  The band consists of Brody Dalle (the Distillers), Tony Bevilacqua (the Distillers), Jack Irons (What Is This? , Red Hot Chili Peppers, Walk the Moon, Eleven, Pearl Jam) and Alain Johannes (What Is This? , Walk the Moon, Eleven, Queens of the Stone Age, Them Crooked Vultures).  The band has been inactive since 2010 and its future is uncertain.
Question: Which band featuring Jack Ely was most famous for Louie Louie?

The Three Amigos were a band in the late 1990s and early 2000s, most famous for their cover of "Louie Louie". <SEP> The Kingsmen in Person is the first album by the rock band The Kingsmen, released in 1963.  The album featured "Louie Louie", the band's biggest success.  Jack Ely, the singer of "Louie Louie", appeared on no other track on the album because he quit before it was recorded. <SEP> Jack Brown Ely (September 11, 1943 – April 28, 2015) was an American guitarist and singer, best known for singing the Kingsmen's version of "Louie Louie".  Classically trained in piano, he began playing guitar after seeing Elvis Presley on television.  In 1959, he co-founded the Kingsmen and with them recorded "Louie Louie" in 1963; Ely's famously incoherent vocals were partly the result of his braces and the rudimentary recording method.  Before the record became a hit Ely was forced out of the group and began playing with his new band, the Courtmen.  Ely died in Terrebonne, Oregon, on April 28, 2015 at age 71. <SEP>  It has become a standard in pop and rock, with hundreds of versions recorded by different artists. "Louie Louie" is an American rhythm and blues song written by Richard Berry in 1955 and best known for the 1963 hit version by The Kingsmen.  The song was originally written and performed in the style of a Jamaican ballad.  It tells, in simple verse–chorus form, the first-person story of a Jamaican sailor returning to the island to see his lady love.
Question: Doris Batcheller Humphrey (October 17, 1895 – December 29, 1958) was a dancer and choreographer of the early twentieth century, along with her contemporaries Martha Graham, and Katherine Mary Dunham (also known as Kaye Dunn) was an American dancer, choreographer, author, educator, and social activist, born on which date?

Talley Beatty (22 December 1918 – 29 April 1995) was born in Cedar Grove, Louisiana, a section of Shreveport, but grew up in Chicago, Illinois.  He is considered one of the greatest of African American choreographers, and also bears the titles dancer, educator, and dance company director.  After studying under Katherine Dunham and Martha Graham, Beatty went on to do solo work and choreograph his own works which center on the social issues, experiences, and everyday life of African Americans.  Beatty and his technique and style of dancing have been both praised and criticized by critics and dancers of his day. <SEP> Doris Batcheller Humphrey (October 17, 1895 – December 29, 1958) was a dancer and choreographer of the early twentieth century.  As many of her works were annotated, Humphrey continues to be taught, studied and performed.  Along with her contemporaries Martha Graham and Katherine Dunham, Humphrey was one of the second generation modern dance pioneers who followed their forerunners – including Isadora Duncan, Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn – in exploring the use of breath and developing techniques still taught today. <SEP>  Dunham had one of the most successful dance careers in American and European theater of the 20th century, and directed her own dance company for many years.  She has been called the "matriarch and queen mother of black dance." Katherine Mary Dunham (also known as Kaye Dunn, June 22, 1909 – May 21, 2006) was an American dancer, choreographer, author, educator, and social activist. <SEP> Mellie Dunham (July 29, 1853 - September 27, 1931) was an American fiddler during the early twentieth century.  Dunham was born in Norway Maine, the son of Alanson Mellen Dunham and Christiana Bent.  He came to prominence after he was invited to play for Henry Ford at his house in Dearborn, Michigan.  Ford sent a Pullman car for Dunham and his wife, Emma "Gram" Dunham (née Richardson), because of Ford's love of country music.  While Ford had invited 38 other fiddlers before Dunham, none received as much attention as Dunham did.