winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Between Dane County Regional Airport and John F. Kennedy International Airport, which airport serves smaller population?

 It is the busiest international air passenger gateway into North America, the fifth busiest airport in the United States and the busiest airport in the New York City airport system, handling just under 59 million passengers in 2016. John F. Kennedy International Airport (IATA: JFK, ICAO: KJFK, FAA LID: JFK) , often referred to as Kennedy Airport, or simply JFK, is the primary international airport serving New York City.  Over ninety airlines operate out of the airport, with non-stop or direct flights to destinations in all six inhabited continents. <SEP> International air travel from the United Kingdom refers to the commercial carriage of passengers between the UK and the rest of the world.  In 2008, London Heathrow Airport which is also the busiest international airport on Earth handled 67,054,745 passengers which is more than the total population of the United Kingdom.  The 20 busiest airports in the UK handled close to 230 million passengers in 2008 (185 million of whom were international passengers).  The geographical size of the UK means that many flights that would be considered domestic in for example the United States are actually international (i.e. the distance from Heathrow to Charles de Gaulle Airport is roughly the same as the distance between John F. Kennedy International Airport and Washington Dulles International Airport).  The London airports, Heathrow, Gatwick and Stansted alongside Manchester Airport rank amongst the world's busiest airports by international passenger traffic.  According to 2008 statistics the best served nations by direct flights from the UK were France, Italy, Spain, the United States and Germany with 50, 34, 33, 31 and 29 respectively.  Overall Spain was the nation that saw the most passengers arrive from the UK in 2008, with a total of 34,557,729 (almost double the number that flew to the United States) <SEP> The transportation system of New York City is a network of complex infrastructural systems.  New York City, being the most populous city in the United States, has a transportation system which includes one of the largest subway systems in the world; the world's first mechanically ventilated vehicular tunnel; and an aerial tramway.  New York City's airport system, which includes John F. Kennedy International Airport, LaGuardia Airport, Newark Liberty International Airport (located in New Jersey), Stewart Airport and a few smaller facilities, is one of the largest in the world.  New York City is also home to an extensive bus system in each of the five boroughs, and numerous taxis throughout the city. <SEP> Dane County Regional Airport (DCRA) (IATA: MSN, ICAO: KMSN, FAA LID: MSN) (Truax Field) is a civil-military airport located six miles northeast of downtown Madison, the capital of Wisconsin.  In the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, it is categorized as a small-hub primary commercial service facility.
Question: Between Richard C. Sarafian and Terry O. Morse, who held more diverse job titles?

 He is perhaps best known for directing the American scenes in "Godzilla, King of the Monsters! ", the "Americanized" version of the 1954 Japanese "Godzilla" film from Toho. Terry O. Morse (January 30, 1906 – May 19, 1984) was an American film director and editor.  The film went on to long-lasting success with regular showings at drive-in theatres, repertory theatres and on television.  Its popularity completely obscured the original film which remained virtually unknown in the United States for several decades after its release. <SEP> The European Association of Science Editors (EASE ) is a non-profit membership organisation for people interested in science communication and editing.  Founded in 1982, in France, EASE now has an international membership from diverse backgrounds, professional experiences, and job titles. <SEP> Richard Caspar Sarafian (April 28, 1930 – September 18, 2013) was an American television and film director and actor.  He compiled a versatile career that spanned over five decades as a director, actor, and writer.  He is best known as the director of the 1971 film "Vanishing Point". <SEP> The Man Who Died Twice is a 1958 American crime film directed by Joseph Kane and written by Richard C. Sarafian.  The film stars Rod Cameron, Vera Ralston, Mike Mazurki, Gerald Milton, Richard Karlan and Louis Jean Heydt.  The film was released on June 6, 1958, by Republic Pictures.
Question: Doug Grean has worked with which lead vocalist of Living Colour?

Doug Grean is an American record producer, audio engineer, guitarist, based in Los Angeles.  He has worked with artists Sheryl Crow, Ricki Lee Jones, Glen Campbell, Scott Weiland, Slash, Velvet Revolver, Stone Temple Pilots, The Crystal Method, Tim McGraw, Cyndi Lauper, Annabella Lwin (Bow Wow Wow), Corey Glover (Living Color), Camp Freddy, DJ Hurricane and John Taylor (Duran Duran).  Grean was formerly the lead guitarist and touring musical director for Scott Weiland and the Wildabouts.  Some of Grean's television appearances with Weiland include: VH1 Legends, Last Call with Carson Daly, The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, and the Grammy awards with Velvet Revolver as keyboardist, performing "All Across the Universe" with Stevie Wonder, Norah Jones, Bono, Steven Tyler, Brian Wilson, and Alison Krauss. <SEP>  He is best known as the lead vocalist of the rock band Living Colour and has toured as the vocalist for the funk band Galactic.  As an actor, he is noted for playing Francis in the 1986 war movie "Platoon". Corey Glover (born November 6, 1964) is an American singer, guitarist and actor. <SEP> Scott Weiland and the Wildabouts (sometimes billed simply as The Wildabouts) were a rock and roll band formed sometime around 2012 by former Stone Temple Pilots and Velvet Revolver lead singer Scott Weiland, along with bassist Tommy Baker, guitarist Jeremy Brown, and multi-instrumentalist Doug Grean.  The Wildabouts were marred with several roster changes (including the death of guitarist Jeremy Brown) and ultimately disbanded after Weiland's sudden death on a tour bus in late 2015. <SEP> "Happy" in Galoshes is the second solo album by American rock singer Scott Weiland.  Weiland, known for his roles as the lead singer in Stone Temple Pilots and Velvet Revolver, released his first album, "12 Bar Blues" in 1998.  Ten years later, ""Happy" in Galoshes" served as the official follow-up.  Two versions have been released, a single disc and double disc deluxe version—the deluxe edition offers a second disc of 10 extra tracks.  The album was released November 25, 2008 on Weiland's own Softdrive Records.  Produced by Doug Grean and Scott Weiland, with select tracks recorded by Steve Albini, the album features guest appearances by Paul Oakenfold and No Doubt members Adrian Young, Tony Kanal, and Tom Dumont.  Oakenfold appears on a cover of David Bowie's "Fame."  Weiland has cited Bowie as one of his main influences.
Question: Allan Sherman's biggest hit single was  a comic novelty to the tune of a short ballet and act 3 finale of what opera?

"Now Until the Break of Day" is song credited to "Bazmark presents Christine Anu and David Hobson with Royce Doherty".  It is included on Luhrmann's debut studio album, "Something for Everybody" (1998).  The track peaked at number 50 in Australia.  The song is an arrangement from the act 3 finale of Benjamin Britten's 1960 opera "A Midsummer Night's Dream". <SEP>  It depicts the hours of the day through solo and ensemble dances.  The opera was first performed in 1876 and was revised in 1880.  Later performed on its own, the "Dance of the Hours" was at one time one of the best known and most frequently performed ballets. Dance of the Hours (Italian: "Danza delle ore ") is a short ballet and is the act 3 finale of the opera "La Gioconda" composed by Amilcare Ponchielli.  It became even more widely known after its inclusion in the 1940 Disney animated film "Fantasia" where it is depicted as a comic ballet featuring anthropomorphized ostriches, hippos, elephants, and alligators. <SEP> "Crazy Downtown" is a song written and performed by Allan Sherman.  The song is a parody of Tony Hatch's song "Downtown" which was a hit for Petula Clark (because of the use of the melody, Hatch also receives songwriting credit).  The song reached #6 on the U.S. Adult Contemporary chart and #40 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in 1965; it was Sherman's last top-40 hit. <SEP>  His first album, "My Son, the Folk Singer" (1962), became the fastest-selling record album up to that time.  His biggest hit single was "Hello Muddah, Hello Fadduh", a comic novelty in which a boy describes his summer camp experiences to the tune of Ponchielli's "Dance of the Hours". Allan Sherman (born Allan Copelon; November 30, 1924 – November 20, 1973) was an American comedy writer and television producer who became famous as a song parodist in the early 1960s.  He is not to be confused with the songwriter Al Sherman, who, coincidentally, also died in the fall of 1973.
Question: Were Scott Pembroke and Arthur Berthelet both film directors?

Bangladesh Film Directors Association is the pan-national trade body of film directors in Bangladesh.  The Bangladesh Film Directors Association’s General Secretary is Badiul Alam Khokon.  Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar is the president of Bangladesh Film Directors Association. <SEP> Scott Pembroke (September 13, 1889 – February 21, 1951) was an American director, actor and screenwriter.  He directed 73 films between 1920 and 1937.  He was born in San Francisco, California and died in Pasadena, California. <SEP> Arthur Berthelet (1879–1949) was an American film director who went from directing stage plays (several on Broadway) to directing silent movies. <SEP> Penny of Top Hill Trail is a silent 1921 Western comedy-drama film based on the 1919 novel by Belle Kanaris Maniates.  It was directed by Arthur Berthelet and stars Bessie Love.
Question: Who were the founders of the studio acquired on February 1, 2017 by the owners of Arkane Studios?

Dishonored is a 2012 stealth action-adventure video game developed by Arkane Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks.  Set in the fictional, plague-ridden industrial city of Dunwall, "Dishonored" follows the story of Corvo Attano, bodyguard to the Empress of the Isles.  He is framed for her murder and forced to become an assassin, seeking revenge on those who conspired against him.  Corvo is aided in his quest by the Loyalistsa resistance group fighting to reclaim Dunwall, and the Outsidera powerful being who imbues Corvo with magical abilities.  Several noted actors including Susan Sarandon, Brad Dourif, Carrie Fisher, Michael Madsen, Lena Headey and Chloë Grace Moretz provided voice work for the game. <SEP> Escalation Studios LLC is an American video game developer based in Dallas, Texas, founded in 2007 by Tom Mustaine and Marc Tardif.  On February 1, 2017, Escalation Studios was acquired by ZeniMax Media, the parent company of American publisher Bethesda Softworks. <SEP>  The company is known for owning Arkane Studios (developer of "Dishonored" and "Prey"), BattleCry Studios (developer of "BattleCry"), id Software (developer of the "Doom" and "Quake" series, and "Rage"), MachineGames (developer of ""), Tango Gameworks (developer of "The Evil Within"), Bethesda Softworks with its Bethesda Game Studios (developer of "The Elder Scrolls" and "Fallout" series) and ZeniMax Online Studios (developer of "The Elder Scrolls Online"). ZeniMax Media Inc. is an American media company.  ZeniMax is headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, with offices in Asia / Asia Pacific, Australia and Europe (Germany, France, Benelux). <SEP> Dishonored: Death of the Outsider is an action-adventure stealth video game developed by Arkane Studios and published by Bethesda Softworks.  It is the third game in "Dishonored" series, following "Dishonored 2", and was released 15 September 2017 on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.  It follows former-assassin Billie Lurk as she finds her mentor Daud and aids in his quest to kill the Outsider, a supernatural being who bestows magical powers on a select few.
Question: What number largest bank is the sponsor of the World Rugby Sevens Series?

The World Rugby Sevens Series, known officially as the HSBC World Rugby Sevens Series due to sponsorship from banking group HSBC, is an annual series of international rugby sevens tournaments run by World Rugby featuring national sevens teams.  The series, organised for the first time as the World Sevens Series in the 1999–2000 season, was formed to develop an elite-level competition series between rugby nations and develop the sevens game into a viable commercial product for World Rugby. <SEP> The 2015–16 World Rugby Women's Sevens Series was the fourth edition of the World Rugby Women's Sevens Series (formerly the IRB Women's Sevens World Series), an annual series of tournaments organised by World Rugby for women's national teams in rugby sevens.  The tour was a companion to the 2015–16 World Rugby Sevens Series for men. <SEP> The Fiji national rugby sevens team is one of the most popular and successful rugby sevens teams in the world.  Fiji has won the Hong Kong Sevens a record seventeen times since its inception in 1976.  Fiji has also won the Rugby World Cup Sevens twice — in 1997 and 2005 (coincidentally, the two times it has been held in Hong Kong).  The South African national rugby sevens team is currently the reigning World Rugby Sevens Series Champions in World Rugby.  Fiji is also known for winning the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil, the country's first medal in any event. <SEP>  It is the world's seventh largest bank by total assets and the largest in Europe with total assets of US$2.374 trillion (as of December 2016).  It was established in its present form in London in 1991 by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited to act as a new group holding company.  The origins of the bank lie mainly in Hong Kong and to a lesser extent in Shanghai, where branches were first opened in 1865.  The HSBC name is derived from the initials of the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation. HSBC Holdings PLC is a British multinational banking and financial services holding company, tracing its origin to a hong in Hong Kong.  The company was first formally incorporated in 1866.  The company continues to see both the United Kingdom and Hong Kong as its "home markets".
Question: A singer who is a quarter Japanese, a quarter Chinese, and half German, is a member of a Japanese boy band that is managed by Johnny & Associates, and had an average age of what when they debuted?

Kanjani Eight (関ジャニ∞（エイト） , Kanjani Eito , stylized as Kanjani∞) is a seven-member Japanese boy band from Japan's Kansai region.  They are managed by the multimedia talent agency, Johnny & Associates, and signed to Imperial Records.  The group was formed in 2002 and made their CD debut in 2004 as "Johnny's modern enka group", though after the year 2006, their sound and style has become a mix of pop and rock.  Like the rest of the acts managed under Johnny & Associates, Kanjani Eight also perform in various other areas of the Japanese entertainment industry such as variety show hosting, television, movie, and stage acting, and radio talk show hosting. <SEP>  He is a member of the Japanese idol group Sexy Zone. Marius Yo (マリウス 葉 , Yo Mariusu ) is a quarter Japanese, quarter Chinese and half German, singer, songwriter, actor, and "tarento" under Johnny & Associates and Pony Canyon.  Born in Heidelberg, Germany, his father is German and his mother is former Japanese/ Chinese Takarazuka Revue actress, Akira Yo. <SEP> Hiroshi Nagano (長野 博 , Nagano Hiroshi ) is a pop singer, actor and member of V6, a Japanese boy band formed in 1995, under the management of Johnny & Associates and its half part, 20th Century.  He is among the first who joined Johnny & Associates in 1986 at age of 14.  He quit Johnny's Jr on 1990 to continue his studies and re-join on mid of 1992.  He is famous and well known for his role in the popular Tokusatsu series, Ultraman Tiga as the series main lead, Daigo Madoka, the human form of Ultraman Tiga.  In addition to appearing in the Ultraman Tiga TV series, he has also appeared in several spin-offs and feature films. <SEP>  In 2013 they appeared in Kouhaku for the first time performing their hit song.  Sexy Zone is the 5th group from Johnny & Associates to debut as special supporters for the "FIVB World Cup Volleyball" in 2011 after V6 (1995), Arashi (1999), NEWS (2003) and Hey! Sexy Zone is a five-member Japanese boy band managed by Johnny & Associates, consisting of Shori Sato, Nakajima Kento, Marius Yo, Kikuchi Fuma and Sou Matsushima.When they debuted their group age average was 14.6.  Say!  JUMP (2007) from the same agency.
Question: Who plays the main character of the show in which Stephen Tobolowsky plays the role of Stu Beggs?

Mr. Magoo is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Stanley Tong (his sole English language film) and written by Pat Proft and Tom Sherohman.  A live-action film adaptation of UPA's cartoon of the same name, it was produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and starred Leslie Nielsen as the title character, alongside Kelly Lynch, Matt Keeslar, Nick Chinlund, Stephen Tobolowsky, Ernie Hudson, Jennifer Garner and Malcolm McDowell. <SEP> Californication is an American comedy-drama television series created by Tom Kapinos, which aired for seven seasons on Showtime from August 13, 2007, to June 29, 2014.  The show follows New Yorker Hank Moody (David Duchovny), a troubled novelist who moves to California and suffers from writer's block.  His drinking, womanizing, and drug abuse complicate his relationships with his longtime lover Karen (Natascha McElhone) and their daughter Becca (Madeleine Martin).  Hank struggles to find purpose in his life as he passes up multiple opportunities, but eventually makes the right decision for happiness. <SEP> Stephen Tobolowsky's Birthday Party is a 2005 documentary film about character actor Stephen Tobolowsky in which he tells stories from his life.  The actor, who is usually in a supporting role, takes center stage in the 87-minute birthday party. <SEP>  He is known for film roles such as annoying insurance agent Ned Ryerson in "Groundhog Day" and amnesiac Sammy Jankis in Christopher Nolan's "Memento", as well as such television characters as Commissioner Hugo Jarry ("Deadwood"), Bob Bishop ("Heroes"), Sandy Ryerson ("Glee"), Stu Beggs ("Californication"), and Action Jack Barker ("Silicon Valley"). Stephen Harold Tobolowsky (born May 30, 1951) is an American character actor, author, and musician.
Question: What North Mississippi city has ZIP code 38834?

In the Philippines, the Philippine ZIP code is used by the Philippine Postal Corporation (Philpost) to simplify the distribution of mail.  While in function it is similar to the ZIP code used in the United States, its form and its usage is quite different.  The use of ZIP codes in the Philippines is not mandatory, however it is highly recommended by Philpost that they be used.  Also, unlike American ZIP codes, the Philippine code is a four-digit number representing two things: in Metro Manila, a barangay within a city or city district (as in the case for Manila), and outside Metro Manila, a town or city.  Usually, more than one code is issued for areas within Metro Manila, and provincial areas are issued one code for every town and city, with some rare exceptions such as Dasmariñas, which has three ZIP codes (4114, 4115, and 4126) and Los Baños, which has two ZIP codes (4030 and 4031 for the University of the Philippines Los Baños). <SEP>  The population was 14,573 at the 2010 census. Corinth is a city in and the county seat of Alcorn County, Mississippi, United States.  Its ZIP codes are 38834 and 38835. <SEP>  These counties have a unique cultural and racial history that distinguishes them from other areas in the state of Mississippi.  The combined counties have a population of 267,560 (2010).  Tupelo is the largest city in the region, but other notable cities include Booneville, Corinth, New Albany, and Pontotoc. North Mississippi is a region of the U.S. state of Mississippi consisting of Alcorn, Itawamba, Lee, Pontotoc, Prentiss, Tippah, Tishomingo, and Union counties. <SEP> Harmontown is an unincorporated community in Lafayette County, Mississippi.  In the hill country of North Mississippi, Harmontown is located in the northwest corner of Lafayette County, just off MS 310 and just to the north of Sardis Lake.  Towns surrounding Harmontown include Oxford, Batesville, Como, Senatobia, Independence, as well as Holly Springs.  Harmontown has no post office, but in earlier years it did.  It now receives it's mail service from Como, Mississippi in Zip Code 38619
Question: S.Easwara Varma is a violinist who has accompanied an Indian vocalist who is one of ten musicians to receive the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi before they turned what?

Sangeetha Kalanidhi Maharajapuram Santhanam (Tamil: மகாராஜபுரம் ஸந்தானம் ), (December 3, 1928-June 24, 1992) was one of the greatest Carnatic music vocalists of the 20th century.  He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 1989.  He was born in Sirunangur, a village in the state of Tamil Nadu.  He followed the footsteps of his father Maharajapuram Viswanatha Iyer who was also a Carnatic singer. <SEP>  He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 2015. Sanjay Subrahmanyan (born 21 January 1968) is a "Carnatic" vocalist from India.  This is the highest honour that can be bestowed on a "Carnatic" musician and Sanjay Subrahmanyan is one of ten musicians who have been bestowed this honour before they turned 50 years of age. <SEP> Sangita Kalanidhi Dr. M. Chandrasekaran is an eminent Carnatic classical violinist from Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.  He was awarded the Madras Music Academy's Sangeetha Kalanidhi in 2005.  Sri M. Chandrasekharan's connection with music was firmly established over 65 years ago, when he began playing the violin at the age of 11, after which he went on to accompany many stalwarts in the field of Carnatic music.  Having lost his eyesight at the age of two, he overcame his difficulty by music.  Deeply appreciative of the importance of not just the lyrics, but also its melody and bhava, the prolific violinist is known for his success in bringing out the subtlest of musical nuances.  He is also considered an expert in the laya aspects, recognizing and adapting to intricate rhythmic patterns with ease and grace.  Sri Chandrasekharan also presents vocal concerts, and sometimes sings along during his solo violin recitals.  He has composed various musical forms in different languages, and has travelled the world performing, enthralling audiences all over.  He often performs violin duet concerts with his daughter Smt.  G. Bharathi.  He has accompanied several stalwarts and doyens of Carnatic music. <SEP>  Shri.Varma has taught in several music colleges in Kerala for over 30 years.  He is a regular performer in various music events held in the country, both as a soloist and as an accompanying artiste.  Easwara Varma has accompanied with his violin many greats in Carnatic music, like T.K.Govinda Rao, V.Dakshinamoorthy Swamy, Mavelikkara Prabhakara Varma, Neyyattinkara Vasudevan, Neyyattinkara Mohanachandran, S.Retnakaran Bhagavathar, P.R.Kumara Kerala Varma, Perumbavoor.G.Raveendranath, Dr.K.J.Yesudas, T.V.Sankaranarayanan, Sanjay Subrahmanyan, T.M.Krishna, Prof.K.Omanakutty, M.K.Sankaran Namboothiri, Vayyankara.S.R.Madhusoodanan, and K.Venkataraman S.Easwara Varma is a carnatic style violinist and teacher from Kerala, South India.
Question: Have Philippa Gregory and Ernest J. Gaines both had their works made into films?

 Four of his works have been made into television movies. Ernest James Gaines (born January 15, 1933) is an African-American author whose works have been taught in college classrooms and translated into many languages, including French, Spanish, German, Russian and Chinese. <SEP> The Queen's Fool by Philippa Gregory is a 2004 historical fiction novel.  Set between 1548 and 1558, it is part of Philippa Gregory's Tudor series.  The series includes "The Boleyn Inheritance".  The novel chronicles the changing fortunes of Mary I of England and her half-sister Elizabeth through the eyes of the fictional Hannah Green, a Marrano girl escaping to England from Spain where her mother was burned at the stake for being Jewish.  Hannah is discovered by Robert Dudley and John Dee and subsequently begged as a fool to Edward VI.  She witnesses and becomes caught up the intrigues of the young king's court, and later those of his sisters.  As Mary, Elizabeth, and Robert Dudley use Hannah to gather information on their rivals and further their own aims, the novel can plausibly present each side in the complex story.  "The Queen's Fool" follows Hannah from ages fourteen to nineteen, and her coming-of-age is interspersed among the historical narrative (see Bildungsroman).  The book reached # 29 on the "New York Times" Best Seller list and had sold 165,000 copies within three weeks of its release. <SEP> Philippa Gregory (born 9 January 1954) is an English historical novelist who has been publishing since 1987.  The best known of her works is "The Other Boleyn Girl" (2001), which in 2002 won the Romantic Novel of the Year Award from the Romantic Novelists' Association and has been adapted into two separate films. <SEP> The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is a 1974 made for television movie based on the novel of the same name by Ernest J. Gaines.
Question:  What is the middle name for the German Army Officer who helped Władysław Szpilman?

 After being forced with his family to live in the Warsaw ghetto, Szpilman manages to avoid deportation to the Treblinka extermination camp, and from his hiding places around the city witnesses the Warsaw ghetto uprising in 1943 and the Warsaw uprising (the rebellion by the Polish resistance) the following year.  He survives in the ruined city with the help of friends and strangers, including Wilm Hosenfeld, a German army captain who admires his piano playing. The Pianist is a memoir by the Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Władysław Szpilman in which he describes his life in Warsaw in occupied Poland during World War II. <SEP> Wilhelm Adalbert Hosenfeld (] ; 2 May 1895 – 13 August 1952), originally a school teacher, was a German Army officer who by the end of the Second World War had risen to the rank of "Hauptmann" (Captain).  He helped to hide or rescue several Polish people, including Jews, in Nazi-occupied Poland, and helped Polish-Jewish pianist and composer Władysław Szpilman to survive, hidden, in the ruins of Warsaw during the last months of 1944, an act which was portrayed in the 2002 film The Pianist.  He was taken prisoner by the Red Army and died in Soviet captivity seven years later. <SEP> The Imperial German Army (German: "Deutsches Heer" ) was the name given to the combined land and air forces of the German Empire (excluding the "Marine-Fliegerabteilung " maritime aviation formations of the "Kaiserliche Marine ").  The term "Deutsches Heer " is also used for the modern German Army, the land component of the "Bundeswehr ".  The German Army was formed after the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership in 1871 and dissolved in 1919, after the defeat of the German Empire in World War I. <SEP> Władysław Szpilman (] ; 5 December 19116 July 2000) was a Polish pianist and classical composer of Jewish descent.  Szpilman is widely known as the central figure in the 2002 Roman Polanski film "The Pianist", which was based on Szpilman's autobiographical account of how he survived the German occupation of Warsaw and the Holocaust.
Question: The university for which Sam Chelanga competed from 2008 - 2011 is classified as what type of university by the Carnegie Classification?

 It is classified as a doctoral research university by the Carnegie Classification. Liberty University (also referred to as Liberty or LU) is a private, non-profit Christian research university located in Lynchburg, Virginia, United States. <SEP> Missouri State University (MSU or MO State), formerly Southwest Missouri State University, is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri, United States.  Founded in 1905 as the Fourth District Normal School, it is the state's second largest university, with an official enrollment of 22,385 in the fall 2014 semester.  In 2011, students represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 83 countries.  The Springfield campus is one of two degree-granting institutions within the Missouri State University System, the other being a two-year campus in West Plains, Missouri.  A bachelor of science in business from MSU is offered at the Missouri State University Branch Campus Dalian in the People's Republic of China.  In addition to its main campus, MSU maintains a fruit research station in Mountain Grove and the Department of Defense and Strategic Studies program housed in Fairfax, Virginia.  The school is classified by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as one of six master's colleges and universities in Missouri.  In the 2014 U.S. News and World Report, the school was ranked 68th in the category Midwestern regional universities. <SEP> The University of Utah (also referred to as the U, U of U, or Utah) is a public coeducational space-grant research university in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.  As the state's flagship university, the university offers more than 100 undergraduate majors and more than 92 graduate degree programs.  The university is classified in the highest ranking: "R-1: Doctoral Universities – Highest Research Activity" by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education.  The Carnegie Classification also considers the university as "selective", which is its second most selective admissions category.  Graduate studies include the S.J. Quinney College of Law and the School of Medicine, Utah's only medical school.  As of Fall 2015, there are 23,909 undergraduate students and 7,764 graduate students, for an enrollment total of 31,673. <SEP> Samuel Chelanga (born February 25, 1985 in Baringo County) is a Kenyan born American track and field athlete who competed for Liberty University in Lynchburg, Virginia from 2008 to 2011.  He holds the NCAA record for the 10,000 meters run with a time of 27:08.49.  His brother, Joshua Chelanga, is a professional marathon runner.
Question: What was the original name of the New Hampshire team whose home ballpark was a stadium constructed in 1937?

 It was constructed in 1937, as a multi-purpose stadium, by the City of Nashua. Holman Stadium is a baseball stadium in Nashua, New Hampshire.  The official seating capacity is 4,000 people.  Holman is currently the home of the Nashua Silver Knights of the Futures Collegiate Baseball League. <SEP> GCS Ballpark is a minor league baseball facility in Sauget, Illinois, that serves as the home ballpark for the Gateway Grizzlies of the Frontier League.  The Grizzlies' ballpark was built in time for the start of the 2002 season, under the original name of GMC Stadium.  GCS Ballpark features reserved box seating, lawn seating, party suites, two hot tubs, and a section of bleacher seating.  With the bleacher section added in 2004, the stadium's capacity has increased to 6,000 fans.  In 2004, the Grizzlies became the first team in Frontier League history to draw over 200,000 fans for a season, finishing with a league best 217,500.  ProGrass synthetic turf was installed at GCS Ballpark in January 2012. <SEP> The Nashua Pirates were a minor league baseball team, based in Nashua, New Hampshire.  The team started in 1983 as the Nashua Angels, an affiliate with the California Angels in the Eastern League.  The club changed affiliations in 1984 to the Pittsburgh Pirates and were then renamed the Nashua Pirates.  The team's home ballpark was Holman Stadium. <SEP> Gill Stadium is a sporting stadium located in Manchester, New Hampshire.  It is believed to be the oldest stadium constructed of concrete and steel in New England outside of the Boston area.  The venue, which mainly hosts amateur baseball and football contests, currently has a capacity of 3,700.
Question: Matthew Felker acts alongside a dancer who began her career with what singer?

 She began her career as a backup dancer for Janet Jackson, and later worked with artists including Pink, Missy Elliott, and Christina Aguilera.  She is known for her role as Nora Clark in the 2006 film "Step Up". Jenna Dewan Tatum (born Jenna Lee Dewan; December 3, 1980) is an American actress and dancer.  She has also starred on the short-lived NBC series "The Playboy Club" and had a recurring role on the FX series "American Horror Story".  She was Freya Beauchamp on the Lifetime series "Witches of East End" and as of 2016 was playing the recurring role of Lucy Lane in "Supergirl". <SEP>  He is currently starring and an executive producer on the Penelope Spheeris directed comedy titled "Balls to the Wall" opposite Mimi Rogers, Christopher McDonald, Joe Hursley, Colleen Camp and Jenna Dewan. Matthew Felker is an American writer, producer, actor, and model.  He works often with directors Penelope Spheeris and Joseph Kahn. <SEP> Lydia Diaz Cruz is a Prima Ballerina who started dancing in Havana, Cuba, and trained with Fernando Alonso and Alicia Alonso.  As a young dancer, she was talent-spotted by a well-known British dancer and teacher from an earlier era, Dame Phyllis Bedells, who traveled to Cuba and regarded her as the most naturally gifted dancer she'd seen since Margot Fonteyn.  Early marriage and exile from Cuba in the wake of the Castro revolution put a halt to her career, which she resumed after the birth of her third child in the early sixties.  She went on to dance in the United States with Ballet Concerto in Miami, became principal dancer with the National Ballet of Washington, D.C., and has performed in principal guest roles with the National Ballet of Venezuela, Washington Ballet, Ballet Spectacular.  She danced alongside many of the great artists of the day, including Margot Fonteyn and Melissa Hayden, among many others. <SEP> Joshua Scott "JC" Chasez ( ; born August 8, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and occasional actor.  He started out his career as a cast member on "The Mickey Mouse Club" before rising to stardom with *NSYNC, and by writing and producing for music acts such as Girls Aloud, Basement Jaxx, David Archuleta, and Matthew Morrison.  He also served as a judge for "America's Best Dance Crew".
Question: American television and film actor, Chris Browning, starred as the scientist Jake on the CW's "The 100" and in the American mystery-thriller film, Beneath the Dark from what year?

Jake Sasseville is an American television personality who has hosted and produced a variety of television talk shows, such as "The Edge with Jake Sasseville" and "Late Night Republic with Jake Sasseville", on various ABC, The CW, and FOX television affiliates from 2008 to 2011.  In addition, Sasseville is the author of "Slightly Famous", an autobiography that describes his rise to "slight" fame.  Since 2014, he has hosted "The Jake Sasseville Show", a podcast having an audience of one million listeners and called "the intersection of Culture and Consciousness" by the Huffington Post. <SEP> Christopher Charles Wood (born April 14, 1988) is an American actor.  He is known for his role as Malachai "Kai" Parker in the sixth season of The CW's television series "The Vampire Diaries" in 2014, after previously appearing on The CW's "The Carrie Diaries" in the role of writer Adam Weaver in 2013.  He also starred in the 2016 CW television series "Containment" in the leading role of Atlanta police officer Jake Riley.  Since 2016, he has played Mon-El on The CW superhero drama series "Supergirl". <SEP>  However, recent roles have been clean-cut family man roles, such as the scientist Jake on the CW's "The 100", or the ill-equipped father in the Mark Cartier film "Lift Me Up". Chris Browning is an American television and film actor, known for character roles, specializing in more tough and rugged types. <SEP> Beneath the Dark is an 2010 American mystery-thriller film directed by Chad Feehan, and starring Josh Stewart, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Chris Browning.
Question: Which famous historical novel author completed works that inspired two popular TV miniseries?

World Without End is an eight-episode 2012 television miniseries based on the novel of the same name by Ken Follett.  It is a sequel to the 2010 miniseries "The Pillars of the Earth", also based on a Follett novel.  "World Without End" is set 150 years after "The Pillars of the Earth" and chronicles the experiences of the fictional English town of Kingsbridge during the start of the Hundred Years' War and the outbreak of the Black Death.  The cast is led by Cynthia Nixon, Miranda Richardson, Ben Chaplin, Peter Firth, Charlotte Riley, and Tom Weston-Jones.  The miniseries varies significantly from the novel in both the plot and characterizations. <SEP> Dennis Huntley, born in Weybridge in Surrey, England, is a British sculptor, furniture designer and author.  A Fellow of the Royal British Society of Sculptors, he has completed works for cathedrals, individual collectors and other organisations.  Among his most notable works are his sculptures for Guildford Cathedral. <SEP> Erec and Enide (French: Érec et Énide ) is the first of Chrétien de Troyes' five romance poems, completed around 1170.  It is one of three completed works by the author.  Consisting of about 7000 lines of Old French, the poem is one of the earliest known Arthurian romances in any language, predated only by the Welsh prose narrative "Culhwch and Olwen". <SEP> The Pillars of the Earth is a historical novel by Ken Follett published in 1989 about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Kingsbridge, England.  It is set in the middle of the 12th century, primarily during the Anarchy, between the time of the sinking of the "White Ship" and the murder of Thomas Becket.  The book traces the development of Gothic architecture out of the preceding Romanesque architecture, and the fortunes of the Kingsbridge priory and village against the backdrop of historical events of the time.
Question: What popular video game company gave Yoma Komatsu her job for the J-pop group BeForU?

 It operates as a product distributor (which produces and distributes trading cards, anime, tokusatsu, slot machines and arcade cabinets), video game developer and publisher company. Konami Holdings Corporation (Japanese: 株式会社コナミホールディングス , Hepburn: Kabushikigaisha Konami Hōrudingusu ) is a Japanese entertainment company.  It also operates health and physical fitness clubs across Japan. <SEP>  She is the eldest member of the Konami-produced J-Pop group BeForU. Yoma Komatsu (小松 代真 , Komatsu Yoma , born December 30, 1974) is a Japanese pop singer. <SEP> This is the discography of J-pop girl group BeForU.  BeForU was a J-Pop group from December 31, 2000 to December 12, 2007.  DDR sound producer, Naoki Maeda conceived a vision for a four girl group.  Thousands of girls auditioned in the first Bemani Auditions, (which also consisted of a sound producing contest).  At the end four girls won: Shiyuna Maehara, Riyu Kosaka, Noria Shiraishi, and Yoma Komatsu.  These girls went on to create BeForU. <SEP> Square Enix is a Japanese video game development and publishing company formed from the merger on April 1, 2003 of video game developer Square and publisher Enix.  The company is best known for its role-playing video game franchises, which include the "Final Fantasy" series, the "Dragon Quest" series, and the action-RPG "Kingdom Hearts" series.  Of its properties, the "Final Fantasy" franchise is the best-selling, with a total worldwide sales of over 100 million units.  The "Dragon Quest" series has shipped over 57 million units worldwide and is one of the most popular video game series in Japan, while the "Kingdom Hearts" series has shipped over 12 million copies worldwide.  Since its inception, the company has developed or published hundreds of titles in various video game franchises on numerous gaming systems.
Question: Where did a French film director direct a 2005 British-French martial arts action thriller starring Jet Li?

Louis Leterrier (born June 17, 1973) is a French film director whose films include the first two "Transporter" films, "Unleashed" (2005), "The Incredible Hulk" (2008), "Clash of the Titans" (2010) and "Now You See Me" (2013). <SEP> War is a 2007 American action crime thriller film directed by Philip G. Atwell in his directorial debut and also featuring fight choreography by Corey Yuen.  The film stars Jet Li and Jason Statham.  The film was released in the United States on August 24, 2007.  "War" features a collaboration between Jet Li and Jason Statham, reuniting them for the first time since 2001's "The One".  Jason Statham plays an FBI agent determined to take down a mysterious assassin known as Rogue (played by Jet Li), after his partner is murdered. <SEP> Fearless, also known as Huo Yuanjia (霍元甲) in Chinese, and as Jet Li's Fearless in the United Kingdom and in the United States, is a 2006 Chinese-Hong Kong martial arts film directed by Ronny Yu and starring Jet Li.  It is loosely based on the life of Huo Yuanjia, a Chinese martial artist who challenged foreign fighters in highly publicized events, restoring pride and nationalism to China at a time when Western imperialism and Japanese manipulation were eroding the country in the final years of the Qing Dynasty before the birth of the Republic of China.  Li stated in an interview that the film was his last wushu martial arts epic, a point also made in the film's television promotions and other publicity. <SEP>  It stars Li, Bob Hoskins, Morgan Freeman, and Kerry Condon. Unleashed (also known as Danny the Dog) is a 2005 British-French martial arts action thriller film directed by Louis Leterrier, written by Luc Besson, and co-produced by Jet Li and Beeson.  The film's setting and shooting location are Glasgow.
Question: Is there any relation between the movies called Ring of Fire and American Jobs?

Kate Gordon is an American lawyer, urban planner, non-profit advisor, and leader in the “green jobs” and climate risk movement.  She is currently an independent consultant and Senior Advisor at the Paulson Institute, where she provides strategic support on issues related to climate change and sustainable economic growth.  She is also a nonresident Fellow at the Center on Global Energy Policy at Columbia University and a regular contributor to the Wall Street Journal as one of the paper’s “Energy Experts. ” She currently serves on the non-profit boards of Vote Solar, Center for Carbon Removal, and the American Jobs Project and writes a regular newsletter on clean energy and climate called "Kate's Cliffnotes" <SEP>  The film is about the loss of American jobs to low-wage foreign competition, covering the phenomenon of outsourcing in manufacturing and high-paying white-collar jobs.  The filmmaker visited 19 cities and towns throughout the United States interviewing recently laid-off workers, focusing on three industries: textiles, commercial aircraft and information technology. American Jobs is a 2004 independent film, documentary, written, produced and directed by Greg Spotts.  It also contains interviews with a number of members of Congress, including: Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Rosa DeLauro (D-Connecticut), Robin Hayes (R-North Carolina), Donald Manzullo (R-Illinois), and Hilda Solis (D-California), and includes an extended section of clips from the 1993 congressional debate on NAFTA.  (North American Free Trade Agreement). <SEP>  It looks at some of the varieties of volcanism and earthquake activity in the Ring of Fire, around the Pacific Rim. Ring of Fire is a 1991 documentary film in IMAX format.  The film runs 40 minutes. <SEP> Ring enhancers, often called Ring Guards, Ring Wraps, or Curved Rings are uniquely designed rings, created to be worn with solitaire diamond rings.  The sole purpose of a ring enhancer is to complement a diamond solitaire ring with additional diamonds or gemstones, in order to "enhance" the size and appearance of a solitaire engagement ring.  When worn together, the two rings appear to be a single, multi-stone ring.
Question: Which theatre is in the London Borough of Hackney and had a performance of The Birth of Merlin in the 1600s?

Shoreditch High Street is the old main street of Shoreditch, London.  It is part of the A10 road and connects Norton Folgate to the south with Kingsland Road to the north.  It constitutes a segment of the Roman Ermine Street, which ran directly north from London to Lincoln and York.  The parish church of St Leonard's, Shoreditch is situated at the north-east end of the road at the crossroads where it meets with Hackney Road.  This part of the road is wholly within the London Borough of Hackney; below Boundary Street, the eastern side lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets.  The high street enters the City of London at Norton Folgate. <SEP> The Curtain Theatre was an Elizabethan playhouse located in Hewett Street, Shoreditch (part of the modern London Borough of Hackney), just outside the City of London.  It opened in 1577, and continued staging plays until 1624. <SEP> The Birth of Merlin, or, The Child Hath Found his Father is a Jacobean play, probably written in whole or part by William Rowley.  It was first performed in 1622 at the Curtain Theatre in Shoreditch.  It contains a comic depiction of the birth of the fully grown Merlin to a country girl, and also features figures from Arthurian legend, including Uther Pendragon, Vortigern, and Aurelius Ambrosius. <SEP> Leabridge is a ward in the London Borough of Hackney and roughly corresponds to the Lea Bridge district of London, and is distinct from the Lea Bridge ward in the neighbouring London Borough of Waltham Forest.  It is part of Hackney North and Stoke Newington constituency.  The ward has existed since the creation of the borough on 1 April 1965 and was first used in the 1964 elections.
Question: Who plays more singles, Daniel Vacek and Jonathan Erlich?

Novak Djokovic and Jonathan Erlich were the defending champions, but Djokovic decided not to compete, and Erlich chose to play at Halle instead. <SEP> Jonathan Erlich and Andy Ram were the defending champions, but Erlich chose not to participate due to an elbow injury, and only Ram competed that year.Ram partnered with Max Mirnyi, but lost to Feliciano López and Fernando Verdasco in the second round. <SEP>  He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996. Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990. <SEP> Jonathan Dario "Yoni" Erlich (Hebrew: יונתן דאריו "יוני" ארליך‎ ‎ , born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 5, 1977) is a professional Israeli tennis player.  He plays doubles, primarily.