winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which  "Star Wars" spin-off of 1978, directed by Steve Binder, did Wookiee Planet C make appearances in?

 It is the tropical, forested home world of the Wookiees.  According to interviews given by "Star Wars" creator George Lucas, the home of the Wookiees was originally intended to be the forest moon of Endor which plays a key role in the plot of the sixth film of the series, "Return of the Jedi".  However, Lucas decided that since the Wookiee Chewbacca was clearly proficient with advanced technology (i.e. he was pilot and mechanic of the spaceship the "Millennium Falcon" and he repaired the damaged droid C-3PO), it would be confusing to show the Wookiees with a primitive, "stone age" culture on Endor. Kashyyyk ( , or ), also known as Wookiee Planet C, is a planet in the "Star Wars" universe.  The Ewoks were created instead to populate the moon and to help fight the Imperial garrison stationed there.  Kashyyyk made appearances in the "Star Wars Holiday Special" and "". <SEP> Elvis, starring Elvis Presley, is a United States television special that aired on December 3, 1968 on the NBC television network.  The special is commonly referred to as the ' 68 Comeback Special, because of subsequent developments in Presley's career.  It was directed by Steve Binder and produced by Binder and Bones Howe.  Music from the special was released before the broadcast, on the album "Elvis (NBC TV Special)". <SEP>  It stars the first film's main cast while introducing the character Boba Fett, who would appear in later films. The Star Wars Holiday Special is a 1978 American musical science fiction television film set in the "Star Wars" galaxy.  It is one of the first official "Star Wars" spin-offs and was directed by Steve Binder. <SEP> "Star Wars" Weekends was a festival held annually at the Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park of the Walt Disney World Resort.  Included with park admission, the event typically occurred on Friday, Saturday and Sunday for four consecutive weekends in May and June and featured appearances by cast and crew members from Disney's "Star Wars" franchise created by George Lucas.  Many original Disney characters also appeared dressed as "Star Wars" characters, such as Jedi Mickey, Minnie as Leia, Donald as a stormtrooper, Goofy as Darth Vader and R2-MK (Mickey Mouse stylized astromech droid).  The festival began in 1997 and had been held in 2000, 2001, and annually from 2003 until 2015.  In November 2015, Disney discontinued the event due to construction of a "Star Wars" themed-land and the larger daily presence "Star Wars" will have in the park onwards.
Question: What 2002-2003 mini series that chronicled the American/Soviet space race featured one of the original 7 Project Mercury astronauts in an interview?

Leroy Gordon "Gordo" Cooper Jr. (March 6, 1927 – October 4, 2004), (Col, USAF), better known as Gordon Cooper, was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and one of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first manned space program of the United States. <SEP> Lieutenant Colonel Virgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom (April 3, 1926 – January 27, 1967) was one of the original NASA Project Mercury astronauts, a United States Air Force test pilot, and a mechanical engineer.  He was the second American to fly in space, and the first member of the NASA Astronaut Corps to fly in space twice. <SEP> Walter Marty "Wally" Schirra Jr. (March 12, 1923 – May 3, 2007), (CAPT, USN), was an American naval officer and aviator, aeronautical engineer, test pilot, and one of the original seven astronauts chosen for Project Mercury, United States first effort to put humans in space.  He flew the six-orbit, nine-hour Mercury-Atlas 8 mission on October 3, 1962, becoming the fifth American, and the ninth human, to ride a rocket into space.  In the two-man Gemini program, he achieved the first space rendezvous, station-keeping his Gemini 6A spacecraft within 1 ft of the sister Gemini 7 spacecraft in December 1965.  In October 1968, he commanded Apollo 7, an 11-day low Earth orbit shakedown test of the three-man Apollo Command/Service Module.  He was the first person to go into space three times, and the only person to have flown in Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo, logging a total of 295 hours and 15 minutes in space.  He retired from the U.S. Navy at the rank of Captain and from NASA after his Apollo flight, becoming a consultant to CBS News for its coverage of the subsequent Apollo flights.  He joined Walter Cronkite as co-anchor for the seven Moon landing missions. <SEP>  The series features interviews with X-1 and X-15 pilots Chuck Yeager and Scott Crossfield, astronauts Gordon Cooper, Wally Schirra, Scott Carpenter, Gene Cernan, Frank Borman, James Lovell, Buzz Aldrin and Alan Bean, flight controllers Gene Kranz, Christopher Kraft and Sy Liebergot, authors Arthur C. Clarke, Andrew Chaikin, Robert Godwin and Robert J. Sawyer, and broadcaster Walter Cronkite, among others.  While focusing mainly on the American side of the race, the series also covered major Soviet achievements through every key phase of the 1950s and 60s Space Race. Rocket Science is a miniseries first released in 2002-2003, chronicling the major events in the American/Soviet space race, starting from the first hypersonic rocket planes through the development of human space flight, culminating with the mission by mission history of Projects Mercury, Gemini and Apollo.
Question: Who served as a congressman for the the district which contains the cities of Lexington (including its suburbs), Richmond, and Frankfort, the state capital?

Alas (East Timor) is a town in Alas Subdistrict.  It is located in the interior of the island, 294 metres above sea level.  As the crow flies, Alas is 56 km southeast of the state capital Dili und 7 km to the East of Same.  Alas lies to the North of the Suco of Mahaquidan ("Malaquidan", "Malagidan"), and the Alas suburbs of "Uma Mean" ("Umanican", "Umamean") and "Beremanek" are located in Mahaquidan.  The suburbs of "Lurin" und "Ailora" are in the suco of Taitudac ("Taitudak", "Taitudac", "Taitudal").  It is located in the interior of the island, 294 metres above sea level.  As the crow flies, Alas is 56 km southeast of the state capital Dili und 7 km to the East of Same.  Alas lies to the North of the Suco of Mahaquidan ("Malaquidan", "Malagidan"), and the Alas suburbs of "Uma Mean" ("Umanican", "Umamean") and "Beremanek" are located in Mahaquidan.  The suburbs of "Lurin" und "Ailora" are in the suco of Taitudac ("Taitudak", "Taitudac", "Taitudal"). <SEP> WZ2523 (sometimes referred as Frankfort All Hazards or WZ252) is a NOAA Weather Radio station that serves The capital of Kentucky, Frankfort, Kentucky and surrounding cities including the eastern part of the Louisville-Jefferson County, KY-IN Metropolitan Statistical Area and western Lexington-Fayette.  It is programmed from the National Weather Service forecast office in Louisville, Kentucky with its transmitter located in Frankfort.  It also broadcasts some bulletins from The National Weather Service forecast office in Wilmington, Ohio.  It broadcasts weather and hazard information for Anderson, Franklin, Henry, Owen, Scott, Shelby, and Woodford counties in northern Kentucky.  This also includes Carroll county in northern Kentucky. <SEP>  His grandson, Ben Chandler, later served as congressman for Kentucky's Sixth District. Albert Benjamin "Happy" Chandler Sr. (July 14, 1898June 15, 1991) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Kentucky.  He represented the Commonwealth in the U.S. Senate and served as its 44th and 49th governor.  Aside from his political positions, he also served as the second Commissioner of Baseball from 1945 to 1951 and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1982. <SEP> Kentucky's 6th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky.  Based in Central Kentucky, the district contains the cities of Lexington (including its suburbs), Richmond, and Frankfort, the state capital.
Question: Who is directing the American noir thriller-drama film that starts the Australian actor best known for playing Tommy Caffee on the television series "Brotherhood"?

Ashley Zukerman (born 30 December 1983) is an Australian actor best known for playing Dr. Charlie Isaacs on WGN America's "Manhattan", Senior Constable Michael Sandrelli in Australian drama series "Rush", and Jesse Banks in the Australian political thriller "The Code", for which he received an AACTA award for Best Lead Actor in a Television Drama in 2014.  Recently, he starred in the role of Peter MacLeish in the ABC political drama "Designated Survivor". <SEP>  Clarke has appeared in many TV series, and is known for playing Tommy Caffee on the television series "Brotherhood."  He has also appeared in many films, often as an antagonist.  Some of his film roles include "Death Race" (2008), "Public Enemies" (2009), "Zero Dark Thirty" (2013), "White House Down" (2013), "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" (2014), "Terminator Genisys" (2015) and "Everest" (2015). Jason Clarke (born 17 July 1969) is an Australian film and television actor. <SEP> Serenity is an upcoming American noir thriller-drama film directed and written by Steven Knight.  The film stars Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, Diane Lane, Jason Clarke, Djimon Hounsou, and Jeremy Strong. <SEP> Jason Isaacs (born 6 June 1963) is an English actor.  He is known for playing Lucius Malfoy in the "Harry Potter" films, Colonel William Tavington in "The Patriot", and criminal Michael Caffee in the American television series "Brotherhood".  In December 2016, he played the lead antagonist in the Netflix supernatural series "The OA". .  He is part of the main cast of the series "".
Question: ZZ Ward was a guest appearing in the release of what artist's hip hop recording?

ZZ Ward (born Zsuzsanna Eva Ward; June 2, 1986) is an American musician, singer and songwriter.  She is signed to Boardwalk Entertainment Group and Hollywood Records, and managed by E. Kidd Bogart's Boardwalk Music Group. <SEP>  The album was released on April 22, 2014, by Pale Fire and Federal Prism Records. RetroHash is the second studio album by American hip hop recording artist Asher Roth.  The album was solely produced by American production duo Blended Babies and features guest appearances from ZZ Ward, Currensy, Coyle Girelli, Vic Mensa, Major Myjah and Chuck Inglish. <SEP> Longterm Mentality is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Ab-Soul.  It was released on April 5, 2011, by Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), exclusively to digital retailers, serving as Ab-Soul's debut retail release.  The album features guest appearances from Jhené Aiko, Schoolboy Q, Kendrick Lamar, Punch, Alori Joh, JaVonté, MURS, BJ the Chicago Kid and Pat Brown, with the production from American hip hop record producers such as Tae Beast, Ayiro, Sounwave, AAyhasis, Context, Alexis Carrington and Tommy Black.  Upon its release, the album received a highly acclaimed by music critics. <SEP> DeLundon (born DeLundon Jimel Spearman on July 10, 1987 in Chicago, Illinois), also known as D-Lo, the D.L.O. and Hollywood Nicky is a hip hop recording artist, record producer and owner/founder of DeLu3.0LLC.  DeLundon released a full-length studio album called The Demonstration in 2007.  DeLundon will release a new album late 2010 via Tunecore.  Styled as the arch villain of hip hop.  DeLundon expresses Intrigue with the duality of good in evil; he lyrically weaves these themes in his music with a distinct delivery.  As a producer he describes his music as out of body.  His production style is equivalent to a 2012 version of Phil Spector.  Experimenting with multiple unrelated abstract mediums and fusing them together to create a hip-hop wall of sound.  In early 2012 DeLundon teamed up with Chicago producer Angelbeatz, to form the hip hop group, Angel/DeLundon, and the corresponding music group: Angelbeatz/DeLu3.0.
Question: David Silverman did the animation for an American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by who?

 Silverman was involved with the series from the very beginning, where he animated all of the original short "Simpsons" cartoons that aired on "The Tracey Ullman Show" and went on to serve as director of animation for several years.  He also did the animation for the 2016 film, "The Edge of Seventeen," which was produced by Gracie Films. David Silverman (born March 15, 1957) is an American animator best known for directing numerous episodes of the animated TV series "The Simpsons", as well as "The Simpsons Movie". <SEP> Angels in Stardust is an American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by William Robert Carey and starring Alicia Silverstone, Billy Burke and AJ Michalka.  The film is Carey's directorial debut, and is based on the novel "Jesus in Cowboy Boots", which Carey also wrote.  It was released in theaters and on video on demand on February 21, 2014. <SEP> The Edge of Seventeen is a 2016 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Kelly Fremon Craig.  The film stars Hailee Steinfeld, Woody Harrelson, Kyra Sedgwick, and Haley Lu Richardson.  Principal photography began on October 21, 2015, in Vancouver and ended on December 3, 2015. <SEP> The Diary of a Teenage Girl is a 2015 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Marielle Heller, based on the graphic novel "" by Phoebe Gloeckner.  The film stars Bel Powley as a 15-year-old girl who becomes sexually active by starting a relationship with her mother's boyfriend.  It also stars Kristen Wiig, Alexander Skarsgård, Christopher Meloni, Quinn Nagle, and Austin Lyon.  It premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and had a limited release on August 7, 2015 by Sony Pictures Classics.
Question: Which magazine, Gospel Advocate or Star Wars Insider, has been in publication longer?

 The "Advocate" has enjoyed uninterrupted publication since 1866. The Gospel Advocate is a religious magazine published monthly in Nashville, Tennessee for members of the Churches of Christ. <SEP> Star Warped is a first-person parody point-and-click adventure video game that parodies the science fiction "Star Wars" universe, specifically the original trilogy of films released from 1977–1983: "Star Wars", "The Empire Strikes Back", and "Return of the Jedi".  It was created by Parroty Interactive, which was a division the game's publisher, Palladium Interactive.  "Star Warped" was released in both the United States and Canada in late 1997 as their follow-up from their debut video game; a "Myst" parody named "Pyst".  The Star Wars parody was released with versions for the Windows PC and Apple Macintosh operating systems.  The game is no longer in publication, as Parroty's parent company folded after being bought by The Learning Company in 1998.  The game invited players to "Be seduced by the power of the Dork Side".  "Star Warped" received mixed and polarised views from critics, with some praising the game's variety, originality, and humour, while others dismissing it as lazy, unfunny, and dull. <SEP> Star Wars Insider is the official "Star Wars" magazine.  It began in 1987 as the official magazine of "The Lucasfilm Fan Club".  Its contents include stories, articles relating to the "Star Wars" universe, letters, and the fan newsletter "Bantha Tracks".  In 1994 the Lucasfilm Fan Club Magazine was rebranded the "Star Wars Insider" to coincide with the release of the "" videogame from LucasArts.  In March 2008, "Star Wars Insider" reached one hundred issues. <SEP> Bryan Young is a Utah-based blogger, author and filmmaker.  Young's films include the documentaries "Killer at Large" and "This Divided State" as well as other narrative features.  He also blogs on the official Star Wars blog, often syndicating his stories on "The Huffington Post" and BigShinyRobot.com, which he co-founded and also edits.  He also has written numerous pieces for Star Wars Insider.  With the release of his novel "Lost at the Con", he was recognized by IN This Week magazine as the number one of their Top Five “Authors to Watch” 2011.
Question: Where is the headquarters of the resulting company after the merger of Standard Life and Aberdeen Asset Management PLC?

 In March 2017, Standard Life reached an agreement to merge with the investment company Aberdeen Asset Management. Standard Life Aberdeen plc is an investment company with headquarters in Edinburgh and operations around the globe.  Standard Life was renamed Standard Life Aberdeen on 14 August 2017.  It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. <SEP> Norman Keith Skeoch (born November 1956) is a British businessman.  He is the chief executive (CEO) of Standard Life, a British long term savings and investment company, and head of Standard Life Investments, its asset management division. <SEP> BBC Wogan House (commonly referred to as Wogan House, originally known as Western House) is a building in central London owned by Aberdeen Asset Management and currently on long-term lease to the BBC, previously named Western House.  It is located on the junction of Gildea Street and Great Portland Street adjacent to the BBC's headquarters, Broadcasting House.  On 16 November 2016, the building was renamed Wogan House after the late broadcaster Terry Wogan who broadcast his last Radio 2 breakfast show from the location in 2009. <SEP>  Its head office is in Aberdeen, Scotland.  The company was listed on the London Stock Exchange until 14 August 2017 when, as a result of a merger with Standard Life, it became a subsidiary of the renamed Standard Life Aberdeen. Aberdeen Asset Management PLC is an international investment management group, managing assets for both institutions and private investors from offices around the world.
Question: Who was the winning coach in the 2009 Big 12 Championship Game?

The 2009 Nebraska Cornhuskers football team represented the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.  The Cornhuskers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lincoln, Nebraska and were led by head coach Bo Pelini.  The Cornhuskers finished the season 10–4, 6–3 in Big 12 and were Big 12 North Division champions and represented the division in the Big 12 Championship Game, where they lost to Texas 13–12.  Nebraska was invited to the Holiday Bowl, where they defeated Arizona 33–0. <SEP> The 2005 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado at Boulder in the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The previous year's team won the Big 12 North Conference.  That marked the third Big 12 North championship for the Buffaloes in four years.  The team had expectations to improve on their winning and appeared to be on the right track with a 7–2 record to begin the season.  But in the end, head coach Gary Barnett had his contract bought out and Colorado suffered four straight losses including an embarrassing 70–3 loss to Texas in the Big 12 Championship Game.  They finished the season 7–6.  In the 2005 Champs Sports Bowl against Clemson, Mike Hankwitz acted as interim head coach, even though Dan Hawkins had been hired as the new head coach.  Hawkins coached his final game with Boise State in the game the day after Colorado played. <SEP>  The team was coached by Mack Brown.  Texas played their home games in Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium. The 2009 Texas Longhorn football team (variously "Texas" or "UT" or the "Horns") represented the University of Texas at Austin in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <SEP> The 2009 SEC Championship Game was played on December 5, 2009, in the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, to determine the 2009 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).  The game featured the Florida Gators and the Alabama Crimson Tide.  The Crimson Tide was the designated "home team"; this home team, chosen on an alternating basis, was 2–4 in SEC Championship Games.  The winner was all but assured to go on to play for a National Championship, in a likely matchup with the Texas Longhorns provided Texas won in the Big 12 Championship Game versus the north division champion Nebraska Cornhuskers.  Entering the 2009 contest, the SEC East was 11–6 in SEC Championship games, with the Florida Gators accounting for seven of the eleven victories.  Before the 2009 game, Alabama represented the SEC West six times in the conference championship game, compiling a 2–4 record, and had faced the Gators in all six of their previous SEC Championship game appearances.  This was the first and so far the only time any conference championship game had featured two undefeated teams and was also the first time an AP Poll No. 1 played a No. 2 outside of the BCS Championship Game since the top-ranked Ohio State beat the second-ranked Michigan during the 2006 regular season.
Question: When Francesco Totti retired from his midfield role at AS Roma, who replaced him as club captain?

Ángelo Benedicto Miguel Sormani (born 3 July 1939 at Jaú, Brazil) is an Italian-Brazilian former football manager and player, who played as a forward; he was capable of playing anywhere along the front-line, as a centre-forward, as well as in an attacking midfield role, or also as a winger on the right flank.  Born in Brazil, he represented the Italian national football team at the 1962 FIFA World Cup.  Despite lacking pace, he was a physically strong, creative and intelligent player with excellent technical ability; throughout his career, he was known for his tactical versatility, power and determination, as well as his capability to take part in and initiate attacking plays due to his passing ability.  Following his retirement, he also worked as a manager, coaching two clubs for which he formerly played: Roma, and Napoli. <SEP> Associazione Sportiva Roma was reinvigorated under new coach Zdeněk Zeman, who recently had been coaching arch rivals Lazio.  Zeman brought his attacking 4–3–3 with him, resulting in Roma scoring 67 goals, but also conceding 42, an extreme rarity in defensive-minded Italian football.  Roma finished fourth, three places above Lazio in the table.  That was the first time it had happened in five years, which delighted the Roma board, and Zeman stayed on for a further season.  The season also saw the international breakthrough of former youth-team product Francesco Totti, who at 21 was ready for increased responsibility and captaincy, responding with 13 league goals from a position on the left-wing of the attack.  Also noticeable was new signing Cafu's offensive skills as a right-wing back, granting him a reputation among the world's top wing backs. <SEP> Francesco Totti, , (] ; born 27 September 1976) is an Italian former professional footballer who played for Roma and the Italy national team.  He currently serves as a club director with Roma.  He played primarily as an attacking midfielder or second striker, but could also play as a lone striker or winger. <SEP> Daniele De Rossi, (] ; born 24 July 1983) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Roma and the Italy national team.  De Rossi inherited the captaincy of Roma at the start of the 2017–18 season following the retirement of Francesco Totti.
Question: When was the American actor and filmmaker born who had supporting performances in Lincoln and "The Fugitive"?

 The film also features Sally Field, David Strathairn, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, James Spader, Hal Holbrook, and Tommy Lee Jones in supporting performances. Lincoln is a 2012 American epic historical drama film directed by Steven Spielberg, starring Daniel Day-Lewis as United States President Abraham Lincoln.  The screenplay by Tony Kushner was loosely based on Doris Kearns Goodwin's biography "Team of Rivals: The Political Genius of Abraham Lincoln", and covers the final four months of Lincoln's life, focusing on his efforts in January 1865 to have the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution passed by the United States House of Representatives. <SEP> Lane Bradford (August 29, 1922 – June 6, 1973) was an American actor, who appeared in over 250 films and television series between 1940 and 1973, specializing in supporting "tough-guy" roles predominantly in Westerns but also in more contemporary crime dramas such as "Dragnet", "The Fugitive", and "Hawaii Five-O". <SEP> Joseph Leonard Gordon-Levitt ( ; born February 17, 1981) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer and entrepreneur.  As a child, he appeared in the films "A River Runs Through It", "Angels in the Outfield" and "10 Things I Hate About You", and as Tommy Solomon in the TV series "3rd Rock from the Sun".  He took a break from acting to study at Columbia University, but dropped out in 2004 to pursue acting again.  He has since starred in "(500) Days of Summer", "Inception", "Hesher", "50/50", "Premium Rush", "The Dark Knight Rises", "Brick", "Looper", "The Lookout", "Manic", "Lincoln", "Mysterious Skin" and "".  He starred as Philippe Petit in the Robert Zemeckis-directed film "The Walk" (2015), and as Edward Snowden in the Oliver Stone film "Snowden" (2016).  For his leading performances in "(500) Days of Summer" and "50/50", he was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. <SEP> Tommy Lee Jones (born September 15, 1946) is an American actor and filmmaker.  He has received four Academy Award nominations, winning Best Supporting Actor for his performance as U.S. Marshal Samuel Gerard in the 1993 thriller film "The Fugitive".
Question:  Who was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for "Gone Nutty", Carlos Saldanha, a Brazilian director, or Maya Deren, a Russian-American filmmaker? 

Carlos Saldanha (] ; born January 24, 1965) is a Brazilian director, producer and animator of animated films who works with Blue Sky Studios.  He was the director of "" (2006), "" (2009), "Rio" (2011), "Rio 2" (2014), and the co-director of "Ice Age" (2002) and "Robots" (2005).  In 2003, Saldanha was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for "Gone Nutty". <SEP> Maya Deren (April 29, 1917 – October 13, 1961), born Eleanora Derenkowskaia (Russian: Элеоно́ра Деренко́вская ), was a Russian-American filmmaker and one of the most important American experimental filmmakers and entrepreneurial promoters of the avant-garde in the 1940s and 1950s.  Deren was also a choreographer, dancer, film theorist, poet, lecturer, writer and photographer. <SEP> Chao-Li Chi (; April 5, 1927 – October 16, 2010) was a Shanxi-born actor and dancer who worked extensively in American television, including his best known role as Chao-Li, the faithful majordomo and chauffeur of Jane Wyman's character in "Falcon Crest".  Additionally, his film credits include "Big Trouble in Little China", "The Joy Luck Club", "The Nutty Professor", "Wedding Crashers" and "The Prestige".  He was featured in the short film by Maya Deren, "Meditation on Violence", in 1948. <SEP> Gone Nutty (also known as Scrat's Missing Adventure) is an animated short film, directed by Carlos Saldanha for Blue Sky Studios.  The short features the character Scrat from "Ice Age", who is yet again having troubles with collecting his beloved acorns.  It was released on November 26, 2002, on the "Ice Age" DVD and VHS.
Question: What Australian science fiction thriller was based on the short story "All You Zombies" and starred an actress from "Steve Jobs"?

Predestination is a 2014 Australian science fiction thriller film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig.  The film stars Ethan Hawke, Sarah Snook and Noah Taylor, and is based on the short story ""—All You Zombies—"" by Robert A. Heinlein. <SEP> 54 Days is an Australian science fiction thriller film written and directed by Tim R. Lea, and produced by Nicholas A. Halls and Ravi Kambhoj.  The film is the feature length remake of a short film of the same name and plot, cast and crew, which was made in 2013 for the Western Digital Project Sci Fi competition in Sydney, Australia.  The world premiere of "54 Days" was held on 6 November 2014 at 30 Dies festival in Andorra.  The Australian premiere was on 16 November at the Sci-Fi festival in Sydney, and was released on video on demand the same day. <SEP> The Nebula Award for Best Short Story is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) for science fiction or fantasy short stories.  A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a short story if it is less than 7,500 words; awards are also given out for longer works in the categories of novel, novella, and novelette.  To be eligible for Nebula Award consideration a short story must be published in English in the United States.  Works published in English elsewhere in the world are also eligible provided they are released on either a website or in an electronic edition.  The Nebula Award for Best Short Story has been awarded annually since 1966.  The award has been described as one of "the most important of the American science fiction awards" and "the science-fiction and fantasy equivalent" of the Emmy Awards. <SEP> Sarah Snook (born 28 July 1987) is an Australian actress, widely known for her roles in "Predestination", "Holding the Man", "The Dressmaker", and "Steve Jobs".
Question: When was the school that John O. Schwenn worked at established?

The Royal Grammar School, Guildford (originally "The Free School"), commonly known as the RGS, is a selective independent day school for boys in Guildford, Surrey in England.  The school dates its founding to the death of Robert Beckingham in 1509 who left provision in his will to 'make a free scole at the Towne of Guldford'; in 1512 a governing body was set up to form the school.  The school moved to the present site in the upper High Street after the granting of a royal charter from King Edward VI in 1552.  Around that time, its pupils were playing cricket and their activity was later documented as the earliest definite reference to the sport.  The school's Old Building, constructed between 1557 and 1586, is the home of a rare example of a chained library.  It was established on the death of John Parkhurst, Bishop of Norwich, in 1575.  Although defined as a "free" school, the first statutes of governance, approved in 1608, saw the introduction of school fees, at the rate of 4 shillings per annum, along with the school's first admissions test.  During the late 19th century the school ran into financial difficulty, which nearly resulted in the closure of the school.  A number of rescue options were explored, including amalgamation with Archbishop Abbott's School.  Funds were eventually raised, however, which allowed the school to remain open, although boarding was no longer offered. <SEP> Bernt Berntsen Lomeland (1836 – 1900) was a Norwegian school teacher and lay minister who established The Community (Samfundet) in 1890.  Born to a farmer in Helleland, outside Egersund, Norway, he worked as a teacher after his confirmation.  He later attended a two-year course to formally become a teacher.  After this, he got involved with the religious movement, called "the strong believers" in Kristiansand, Norway.  First, he worked as a teacher at their school, before he became a preacher.  In the 1870s and 1880s he was the editor of several religious journals.  He rose to become a leading figure among the strong believers and became a key figure when The Community (Samfundet) was established in 1890.  During the church's first decade, he served as pastor and head teacher.  His publications is still widely read among members of The Community (Samfundet). <SEP>  Before his presidency at Dalton State, Schwenn served various roles at Emporia State University and Delta State University John O. Schwenn, Ph.D, (born August 19, 1949) is a former American education administrator, most recently serving as the Dalton State College's fourth president. <SEP> Emporia State University, often referred to as Emporia State or ESU, is a public university in Emporia, Kansas, United States, east of the Flint Hills.  Established in March 1863 and originally known as the Kansas State Normal School, Emporia State is the third oldest public university in the state of Kansas.  Emporia State is one of six public universities governed by the Kansas Board of Regents.
Question: The actor that plays David Robert Jones on the series "Fringe" also appears in 2016 romantic thriller directed by Robert Zemeckis that stars what actor as a Candian intelligence officer? 

 It stars Brad Pitt as a Canadian intelligence officer and Marion Cotillard as a French Resistance fighter and collaborator, who fall in love during a mission in Casablanca. Allied is a 2016 romantic thriller film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Steven Knight.  Jared Harris, Simon McBurney and Lizzy Caplan also star. <SEP> Gangster (Bengali: গ্যাংস্টার ) is an Indian Bengali language romantic thriller film directed by Birsa Dasgupta under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films.  The film stars debutant Yash Dasgupta with Mimi Chakraborty in leading roles.  The film is a romantic thriller where Yash plays the role of a gangster.  This is an Intense romantic thriller with few twists and turns to keep the audience glued to their seats.  The film has been shot in Istanbul, Turkey.  The music by Arindam Chatterjee is captivating.  The film released on 7 October 2016. <SEP> Jared Francis Harris (born 24 August 1961) is an English actor, best known for his roles as Lane Pryce on the AMC and in the drama series "Mad Men", David Robert Jones on the Fox science-fiction series "Fringe", King George VI in the Netflix Original historical series "The Crown", and Anderson Dawes on the Syfy science-fiction series "The Expanse".  He has also had significant supporting roles in films such as "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button" (2008), "" (2011), "Lincoln" (2012), and "Allied" (2016). <SEP> Chapali height 2 is 2016 romantic thriller directed by Dipendra K Khanal and produced by Arjun Kumar . The film stars Ayushman Joshi, Paramita Rana and Mariska Pokharel in lead roles.It is sequel to the 2012 film Chapali Height.
Question: Michael Harvey, Jr was a member of a grime and hip hop group that originated from where?

East Coast hip hop is a regional subgenre of hip hop music that originated in the New York City area during the 1970s.  Hip hop is recognized to have originated and evolved first in New York; East Coast hip hop only became a distinct subgenre after artists from other regions of the United States emerged with different styles.  In contrast to other styles, East Coast hip hop music has prioritized complex lyrics for attentive listening rather than beats for dancing.  The main components of hip hop culture from that time and still today are MC'ing, DJ'ing, break dancing, and graffiti. <SEP>  The group consisted of a large number of members, the most notable being Lisa Maffia, Romeo and Harvey.  They are generally credited with having paved the way for the current generation of crossover UK hip hop stars. So Solid Crew are an English garage, grime and hip hop group originating from Battersea, London which achieved wide success in the early 2000s. <SEP> Michael Harvey, Jr (born 1 May 1979 in Plymouth, Devon, England), better known as MC Harvey or simply Harvey, is an English rapper, actor, television personality and former non-League footballer.  He first came to fame in the early 2000s as a member of English rap group So Solid Crew before then pursuing a solo career in 2008.  In 2012, he was a contestant on "Celebrity Big Brother 10". <SEP> Reyes del Bajo Mundo ("Kings of the Under World", commonly abbreviated RDBM) is a Salvadoran hip hop group.  The group was formed in 1992 and is conformed by Cruz Control and Douglas Dinamico.  A third member named Rey de Reyes left the group due to immigration problems.  They are considered to be the original hip hop pioneers of El Salvador and the first group to bring Salvadoran hip hop to mainstream radio, television, and newspapers, with their release of "Estilo Impereal" in 1997 under their own independent label.  They were followed by PESCOZADA and later by Crooked Stilo.  They are also the only Salvadoran group in New York (where they grew up) to have shared the stage with Rebel Diaz, Sadat X, Immortal Technique, R.A. Ruggedman, Joel Ortiz, Control Machete, Orishas, EL MESWY, Los Rabanes, MALA RODRIGUEZ, AKWID, and others during their career.  RDBM also originated in far rockaway new York in queens and douglas attended far rockaway high school.
Question: Vulcan Inc. oversees a nonprofit museum founded as what?

Bill Hilf is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Vulcan Inc. He was appointed CEO on 2 December 2016, succeeding Paul Allen.  Before becoming CEO of Vulcan Inc., he was the Senior Vice President and General Manager at Hewlett-Packard Enterprise’s Cloud business unit, where he was responsible for engineering, product management, and product marketing.  Prior to HPE, Bill spent ten years at Microsoft in a variety of leadership roles. <SEP> Museo ItaloAmericano, also known as the Italian American Museum, is a museum in San Francisco, California, the only to focus solely on Italian and Italian-American art and culture in California, there is an Italian American Museum in New York.  The nonprofit museum was founded in 1978 and is located within the Fort Mason Center.  Although the museum always holds temporary exhibits, it also maintains a permanent collection, including works by Beniamino Bufano, Francesco Clemente, Sandro Chia, Mimmo Paladino, among others.  The museum also offers a number of Italian language classes, from beginner to advanced to casual conversation classes. <SEP>  It was founded by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen in 2000 as the Experience Music Project. The Museum of Pop Culture, or MoPOP (earlier called EMP Museum) is a nonprofit museum, dedicated to contemporary popular culture.  Since that time MoPOP has organized dozens of exhibits, 17 of which have toured across the US and internationally. <SEP> Vulcan Inc. is a private company founded by philanthropist and investor Paul Allen.  It was established in 1986 and oversees Allen's diverse business activities and philanthropic endeavors--from sports teams which include the Seattle Seahawks and the Portland Trail Blazers to conservation projects such as the Great Elephant Census, the Seattle Cinerama, and Museum of Pop Culture.
Question: The Steep Canyon Rangers have become widely known since collaborating with an American comedian who came to public notice as a writer for what?

 Though formed in 2000, the band has become widely known since 2009 for collaborating with actor/banjoist Steve Martin.  In 2013, the Steep Canyon Rangers' solo album "Nobody Knows You" won the Grammy Award for Best Bluegrass Album.  The previous year, their 2012 collaboration with Steve Martin, "Rare Bird Alert", was nominated for the same award.  Steep Canyon Rangers have recorded 9 solo albums plus two collaborative albums with Steve Martin. Steep Canyon Rangers are an American bluegrass band from Brevard, North Carolina.  SCR performed as a quintet for nearly a decade before intermittent touring began as a sextet with Steve Martin; the band still performs in both configurations. <SEP> Rounder Records is an American record label specializing in folk, bluegrass, blues, and other forms of American roots music.  Its roster includes Alison Krauss and Union Station, Béla Fleck, Steve Martin and Edie Brickell, and Steep Canyon Rangers.  Rounder's musicians have won over 40 Grammy Awards since the label's inception in 1970.  The company also maintains book and video divisions. <SEP> Nicky Sanders (born August 16, 1979) is a Grammy Award-winning, American fiddle player specializing in Bluegrass music.  He is best known for his work with the band Steep Canyon Rangers along with banjo player and comedian Steve Martin.  Raised in San Francisco, he began studying classical violin at age of five.  In his youth, he acted as concertmaster of the Young People's Symphony Orchestra in Berkeley, California.  He later attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts, studying classical and jazz performance (violin) as well as 20th-century classical music composition. <SEP>  Martin came to public notice in the 1960s as a writer for "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour", and later as a frequent guest on "The Tonight Show". Stephen Glenn Martin (born August 14, 1945) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and musician.  In the 1970s, Martin performed his offbeat, absurdist comedy routines before packed houses on national tours.  Since the 1980s, having branched away from comedy, Martin has become a successful actor, as well as an author, playwright, pianist, and banjo player, eventually earning him an Emmy, Grammy, and American Comedy awards, among other honors.
Question: Who directed the film other than Harry Brown that Bad Ass is based on?

 The film co-stars Christopher Carley, Bee Vang and Ahney Her.  This was Eastwood's first starring role since 2004's "Million Dollar Baby".  The film features a large Hmong American cast, as well as one of Eastwood's younger sons, Scott. Gran Torino is a 2008 American drama film directed and produced by Clint Eastwood, who also starred in the film.  Eastwood's oldest son, Kyle, provided the score.  "Gran Torino" opened via a limited theatrical release in North America on December 12, 2008, and later to a worldwide release on January 9, 2009.  Set in Detroit, Michigan, it is the first mainstream American film to feature Hmong Americans.  Many Lao Hmong war refugees resettled in the U.S. following the communist takeover of Laos in 1975. <SEP> Harry Brown is a 2009 British vigilante action-thriller film directed by Daniel Barber and starring Sir Michael Caine, Emily Mortimer, Jack O'Connell, and Liam Cunningham.  The story follows Harry Brown, a widowed Royal Marines veteran who had served in Northern Ireland during The Troubles, living on a London housing estate that is rapidly descending into youth crime.  After a violent gang murders his friend, Harry decides to take justice into his own hands. <SEP> Apache Drums is a 1951 American Technicolor Western film directed by Hugo Fregonese and produced by Val Lewton.  The drama features Stephen McNally, Coleen Gray, and Willard Parker.  The film was based on an original story: "Stand at Spanish Boot", by Harry Brown.  "Apache Drums" was the last film Val Lewton produced before his death. <SEP>  The film stars Danny Trejo, Charles S. Dutton, and Ron Perlman.  It is loosely based on the viral AC Transit Bus fight internet video and the films "Gran Torino" and "Harry Brown". Bad Ass is a 2012 American action film written and directed by Craig Moss.
Question: This census-designated place first settled in 1623 is home to a defensive fortification built at the mouth of what river?

Fort Frye was a triangular-shaped defensive fortification built by a group of pioneers from the Ohio Company of Associates who moved about twenty miles up the Muskingum River from the settlement of Marietta, Ohio to a location near the mouth of Wolf Creek.  During 1789 the pioneers established settlements now known as Waterford and Beverly on the southwest and northeast banks of the Muskingum, respectively.  The settlements were located about 13 miles downriver from a small group of pioneers at Big Bottom.  During January and February 1791, following the massacre at Big Bottom and the start of the Northwest Indian War, the settlers built Fort Frye at Beverly. <SEP>  Built at the mouth of the Piscataqua River, it was used primarily throughout the 19th century to protect approaches to the harbor of Portsmouth, New Hampshire, and the U.S. naval shipyard. Fort McClary is a former defensive fortification of the United States military located along the southern coast of Maine at Kittery Point. <SEP> Farmer's Castle was a defensive fortification built opposite the mouth of the Little Kanawha River on the Ohio River by a group of pioneers from the Ohio Company of Associates.  It was located about 15 miles downriver of Marietta, Ohio, the first European-American settlement in the Northwest Territory.  The pioneers had surveyed the land during the winter of 1788-89, and moved from Marietta to their new farms in April 1789.  They called their town Belle-prairie, or modern day Belpre, Ohio.  Adjacent to the island later known as Blennerhasset Island, the settlers began construction of Farmer’s Castle during January 1791 for protection during the Northwest Indian War. <SEP>  First settled in 1623, Kittery Point traces its history to the first seafarers who colonized the shore of what became Massachusetts Bay Colony and later the State of Maine.  Located beside the Atlantic Ocean, it is home to Fort McClary State Historic Site, and Fort Foster Park on Gerrish Island.  Cutts Island is home to Seapoint Beach and the Brave Boat Harbor Division of the Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge. Kittery Point is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Kittery, York County, Maine, United States.
Question: Where did Edwin Foden, Sons & Co make some of the Ford Transcontinentals between 1975 and 1984, and also originate from?

 PACCAR acquired the company in 1980, and ceased to use the marque name in 2006. Foden Trucks was a British truck and bus manufacturing company which had its origins in Sandbach, Cheshire in 1856. <SEP> Mucus ( ) is a slippery aqueous secretion produced by, and covering, mucous membranes.  It is typically produced from cells found in mucous glands, although it may also originate from mixed glands, which contain both serous and mucous cells.  It is a viscous colloid containing inorganic salts, antiseptic enzymes (such as lysozymes), immunoglobulins, and glycoproteins such as lactoferrin and mucins, which are produced by goblet cells in the mucous membranes and submucosal glands.  Mucus serves to protect epithelial cells (that line the tubes) in the respiratory, gastrointestinal, urogenital, visual, and auditory systems; the epidermis in amphibians; and the gills in fish, against infectious agents such as fungi, bacteria and viruses.  The average human nose produces about a liter of mucus per day.  Most of the mucus produced is in the gastrointestinal tract. <SEP> The neck dissection is a surgical procedure for control of neck lymph node metastasis.  This can be done for clinically or radiologically evident lymph nodes or as part of curative surgery where risk of occult nodal metastasis is deemed sufficiently high.  The aim of the procedure is to remove lymph nodes from the neck into which cancer cells may have migrated.  Metastasis of tumours into the lymph nodes of the neck is one of the strongest prognostic indicators for head and neck cancer.  The metastases may originate from tumours of the upper aerodigestive tract, including the oral cavity, tongue, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx, as well as the thyroid, parotid and posterior scalp.  Neck nodal metastasis can sometimes also originate from lung cancer or intra-abdominal malignancy.  However, neck dissection is rarely performed for such purposes. <SEP>  A total of 8735 units were produced, 8231 in Amsterdam and another 504 at the Foden VAP in Sandbach, Cheshire UK. The Ford Transcontinental is a heavy goods vehicle tractor and rigid unit that was manufactured between 1975 and 1984 by Ford Europe in the Netherlands and Britain.