Question: Which film whose director was born first, The Two Jakes or Abhijan?

Ray was born in Calcutta into a Bengali family which was prominent in the field of arts and literature. Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948) during a visit to London. Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts. He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic. He authored several short stories and novels, meant primarily for young children and teenagers. Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him. He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University. Ray's first film," Pather Panchali"( 1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. This film, along with" Aparajito"( 1956) and" Apur Sansar The World of Apu")( 1959), form" The Apu Trilogy". Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material. Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a Golden Lion, a Golden Bear, 2 Silver Bears, a number of additional awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992. The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna, its highest civilian award, in 1992. Ray had received many noticeable awards and gained a prestigious position over his life time. In 2004, Ray was ranked number 13 in BBC's poll of the Greatest Bengali of all time. Satyajit Ray( 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, music composer, graphic artist, lyricist and author, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time. <SEP> The Two Jakes is a 1990 American neo- noir mystery film, and the sequel to the 1974 film" Chinatown". Reprising their roles from" Chinatown" are Joe Mantell, Perry Lopez, James Hong, Allan Warnick and, in a brief voice- over, Faye Dunaway. The character of Katherine Mulwray returns as well, played by Tilly. Directed by and starring Jack Nicholson, it also features Harvey Keitel, Meg Tilly, Madeleine Stowe, Richard Farnsworth, Frederic Forrest, David Keith, Rubén Blades, Tracey Walter and Eli Wallach. The musical score for the film is by Van Dyke Parks, who also appears as a prosecuting attorney. The screenplay is by Robert Towne, whose script for" Chinatown" won an Academy Award. It was released by Paramount Pictures on August 10, 1990. The film was not a box office success and plans for a third film about J. J. Gittes, with him near the end of his life, were abandoned. <SEP> Deepak Sareen is a Bollywood film director and assistant director. His first film as director was" Ranbhoomi" and last film as director was" Albela". <SEP> John Joseph Nicholson( born April 22, 1937) is an American actor and filmmaker whose career spans more than 50 years. He is known for playing a wide range of starring or supporting roles, including comedy, romance, and darkly comic portrayals of anti-heroes and villainous characters. In many of his films, he played the" eternal outsider, the sardonic drifter", someone who rebels against the social structure. His most known and celebrated films include the road drama" Easy Rider"( 1969); the dramas" Five Easy Pieces"( 1970) and" One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest"( 1975); the comedy- dramas" Carnal Knowledge"( 1971)," The Last Detail"( 1973)," Terms of Endearment"( 1983)," Prizzi's Honor"( 1985)," As Good as It Gets"( 1997), and" About Schmidt"( 2002); the neo- noir mystery" Chinatown"( 1974); the horror film" The Shining"( 1980); the biopic" Reds"( 1981); the fantasy comedy" The Witches of Eastwick"( 1987); the superhero film" Batman"( 1989); the legal drama" A Few Good Men"( 1992); the romantic horror film" Wolf"( 1994); the science fiction comedy" Mars Attacks!"( 1996); the comedy" Anger Management"( 2003); the romantic comedy" Something's Gotta Give"( 2003); and the crime drama" The Departed"( 2006). He has also directed three films, including" The Two Jakes"( 1990), the sequel to" Chinatown". Nicholson's 12 Academy Award nominations make him the most nominated male actor in the Academy's history. He has won the Academy Award for Best Actor twice: one for the drama" One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest"( 1975) and the other for the romantic comedy" As Good as It Gets"( 1997). He also won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the comedy- drama" Terms of Endearment"( 1983). He is one of only three male actors to win three Academy Awards, and one of only two actors( alongside Michael Caine) to be nominated for an Academy Award for acting in every decade from the 1960s to the 2000s. He has won six Golden Globe Awards and received the Kennedy Center Honor in 2001. In 1994, at 57, he became one of the youngest actors to be awarded the American Film Institute's Life Achievement Award. Nicholson had a number of high- profile relationships, most notably with Anjelica Huston and Rebecca Broussard, and was married to Sandra Knight from 1962 to 1968. He has five children: one with Knight, two with Broussard( including Lorraine Nicholson), and one each with Susan Anspach and Winnie Hollman. <SEP> Abhijan(" অভিযান", The Expedition) is a 1962 Bengali film directed by the Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray. <SEP> The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.