winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Roberta Flack had a #1 single with the song composed by Charles Fox with lyrics by whom?

"Killing Me Softly with His Song" is a song composed by Charles Fox with lyrics by Norman Gimbel. <SEP> Roberta Cleopatra Flack (born February 10, 1937) is an American singer and musician.  She is best known for her classic #1 singles "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face", "Killing Me Softly with His Song" and "Feel Like Makin' Love", and for "Where Is the Love" and "The Closer I Get to You", two of her many duets with Donny Hathaway. <SEP> "Feel Like Makin' Love" is a song composed by singer-songwriter Eugene McDaniels, and recorded originally by soul singer-songwriter Roberta Flack.  The song has been covered by several R&B and jazz artists. <SEP> Roberta Flack is Roberta Flack's self-titled album.  It represents her eighth album overall and was released in 1978.  Its premiere single, "If Ever I See You Again" was #1 on "Billboard"'s Adult Contemporary chart for three consecutive weeks.  It was also a Top 20 Pop hit.
Question: Between Frankenweenie and Coco, which film was released earlier?

 It is a remake of Burton's 1984 short film of the same name and is a parody of and a homage to the 1931 film "Frankenstein" based on Mary Shelley's book of the same name. Frankenweenie is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion-animated fantasy horror comedy film directed by Tim Burton and produced by Walt Disney Pictures.  The voice cast includes four actors who worked with Burton on previous films: Winona Ryder ("Beetlejuice" and "Edward Scissorhands"); Catherine O'Hara ("Beetlejuice" and "The Nightmare Before Christmas"); Martin Short ("Mars Attacks! "); and Martin Landau ("Ed Wood" and "Sleepy Hollow"). <SEP> Akka Thamudu is a Telugu language film released in 6 October 1972. It starred Jayalalithaa, A.V.M. Rajan, Muthuraman, R.S.Manohar, Anajali Devi in supporting roles.  The bond between the lead heroine Jayalalitha with the orphaned kid played by Master Sekar was the highlight of the film.  The music was provided by M.S.Vishwanathan.  It was directed by Krishnan-Panju and produced by Muthuvel Movies.  The film was remake of Anadhai Anandhan.  The Tamil film Anandhai Anandhan and the Hindi film Chanda Aur Bijli were made simultaneously.  Hindi version released earlier in 1969.  This Telugu version was a successful film on its release. <SEP>  Based on an original idea by Lee Unkrich, it is being directed by Unkrich, and co-directed and written by Adrian Molina.  The story follows a 12-year-old boy named Miguel who sets off a chain of events relating to a century-old mystery, leading to an extraordinary family reunion. Coco is an upcoming American computer-animated musical fantasy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <SEP> Frankenweenie: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score for the Disney film, "Frankenweenie" by Danny Elfman, was released September 25, 2012.
Question: Lee Byung-hun, is a South Korean actor, singer and model, his work includes most notably Masquerade, released in which year, a  South Korean historical film starring Lee Byung-hun in dual roles as the bizarre King Gwanghae and the humble acrobat Ha-sun, who stands in for the monarch when he faces the threat of being poisoned?

Lee Byung-hun (Korean: 이병헌 ; born July 12, 1970) is a South Korean actor, singer and model.  His critically acclaimed film "Inside Men" (2015) won him the Best Actor prize in three prestigious award ceremonies: 52nd Baeksang Art Awards, 37th Blue Dragon Awards and 53rd Grand Bell Awards—a feat that was unbroken since 2004.  Lee has five films—"Joint Security Area", "The Good, the Bad, the Weird", "Masquerade", "Inside Men" and "Master"—on the list of highest-grossing films in South Korea.  He has received critical acclaim for his work in a wide range of genres, most notably "Joint Security Area" (2000); "A Bittersweet Life" (2005); "The Good, the Bad, the Weird" (2008); the television series "Iris" (2009); "I Saw the Devil" (2010); and "Masquerade" (2012). <SEP> Bungee Jumping of Their Own () is a 2001 South Korean film starring Lee Byung-hun and Lee Eun-ju.  The film had 947,000 admissions, making it the 10th most attended film of the year. <SEP> Masquerade (; lit.  Gwanghae: The Man Who Became King) is a 2012 South Korean historical film starring Lee Byung-hun in dual roles as the bizarre King Gwanghae and the humble acrobat Ha-sun, who stands in for the monarch when he faces the threat of being poisoned. <SEP> I Saw the Devil () is a 2010 South Korean psychological action thriller film directed by Kim Jee-woon, written by Park Hoon-jung, and starring Lee Byung-hun and Choi Min-sik.  The film introduces the character of NIS agent Kim Soo-hyun (Lee Byung-hun), who embarks on a quest of revenge when his fiancée is brutally murdered by a psychopathic murderer, Jang Kyung-chul (Choi Min-sik).  The line between good and evil begins to blur when the two play a dangerous game of cat and mouse.  "I Saw the Devil" made its premiere in the United States at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival and had a limited U.S theatrical release.
Question: Who was born first, Johann Christoph Pepusch or Pietro Mascagni?

John Travers (ca. 1703 – June 1758) was an English composer who held the office of Organist to the Chapel Royal from 1737 to 1758.  Before filling several parochial posts in London he had been a choir boy at St. George's Chapel, Windsor and a pupil of Johann Christoph Pepusch. <SEP> Johann Christoph Pepusch (1667 – 20 July 1752), also known as John Christopher Pepusch and Dr Pepusch, was a German-born composer who spent most of his working life in England. <SEP> Amica is an opera in two acts by Pietro Mascagni, originally composed to a libretto by Paul Bérel (the pseudonym of Paul de Choudens).  The only opera by Mascagni with a French libretto, it was an immediate success with both the audience and the critics on its opening night at the Théâtre du Casino in Monte-Carlo on 16 March 1905.  Mascagni himself conducted the performance.  The opera had its Italian premiere (with an Italian libretto by Mascagni's close collaborator, Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti) on 13 May 1905 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome. <SEP>  While it was often held that Mascagni, like Leoncavallo, was a "one-opera man" who could never repeat his first success, "L'amico Fritz" and "Iris" have remained in the repertoire in Europe (especially Italy) since their premieres.  Mascagni said that at one point, "Iris" was performed in Italy more often than "Cavalleria" (cf. Stivender). Pietro Antonio Stefano Mascagni (] ; 7 December 1863 – 2 August 1945) was an Italian composer most noted for his operas. His 1890 masterpiece "Cavalleria Rusticana" caused one of the greatest sensations in opera history and single-handedly ushered in the "Verismo" movement in Italian dramatic music.
Question: Which band Jesus Jones or Morcheeba was formed first ?

"Real Real Real" is a song from the UK band Jesus Jones' 1991 album "Doubt".  It was released in 1990 as the first single from "Doubt", just prior to the release of the album.  It was succeeded by the "Billboard" Top 10 hit "Right Here, Right Now" (which, in the UK peaked at No. 31).  "Real Real Real" did better, reaching a peak of No. 19 on the UK Singles Chart.  It was also their second Top 10 US hit, peaking at No. 4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  The song is featured on the "Happy Daze" compilation. <SEP> Culture Vulture !  is an EP by the British rock band Jesus Jones.  Though considered by some to be an album due only to its length, it is an EP, since only the first four tracks are meant to be heard as fully produced songs.  The remaining seven tracks are the "stems" of the title track, meaning that each one is the composite of all the singular recordings that are combined to make up every individual instrumental or vocal performance used in the song; these were added in order to give listeners the opportunity to remix the song themselves, and were not intended for casual listening.  Fans were also encouraged to submit their remixes to the band, who then selected 24 of them which were hosted on the official Jesus Jones site for a period of time. <SEP>  They mix influences from trip hop, rock, folk-rock and downtempo, and have produced eight regular studio albums since 1995, two of which reached the UK top ten.  Their last studio album, "Head Up High", was released in October 2013.  Edwards left the band in 2003, after which the brothers used a number of singers before she rejoined in 2009.  They recruit additional members for their live performances and have toured internationally.  In 2014 Paul Godfrey resigned from the band, thus ending Morcheeba.  Edwards and Ross Godfrey later formed Skye|Ross and released a self-titled album in September 2016.  They continue to tour, on occasion being listed as "Morcheeba / Sky & Ross Trio". Morcheeba are an English electronic band formed in the mid 1990s with founding members vocalist Skye Edwards and the brothers Paul and Ross Godfrey. <SEP>  Their track "Right Here, Right Now" was an international hit which was subsequently globally licensed for promotional and advertising campaigns. Jesus Jones are a British alternative rock band from Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire, formed in late 1988, recorded and performed in the late 1980s into the 2000s.  They also achieved chart success with the songs "Real Real Real", "International Bright Young Thing" and "Info Freako".
Question: Which South Korean actor appeared in both Sungkyunkwan Scanda and Secret Love Affair?

Kim Hye-eun (born March 1, 1973) is a South Korean actress.  Kim began working as an announcer for the MBC network in 1997, first at a local affiliate in Cheongju, then later as a weathercaster of the main news desk in Seoul.  After eight years, she resigned from MBC in 2004.  Kim pursued acting in earnest in 2007, and has since starred in films and television series, notably "" (2012) and "Secret Love Affair" (2014). <SEP> Yoo Ah-in (born Uhm Hong-sik on October 6, 1986) is a South Korean film and television actor.  He rose to fame after starring in the 2010 television series "Sungkyunkwan Scandal".  Yoo Ah-in is best known for his leading roles in the coming-of-age film "Punch" (2011), melodrama "Secret Love Affair" (2014), action blockbuster "Veteran" (2015), period drama "The Throne" (2015), and the historical television series "Six Flying Dragons" (2015-2016). <SEP> Sungkyunkwan Scandal () is a South Korean historical drama starring Park Min-young, Park Yoo-chun, Yoo Ah-in and Song Joong-ki.  Directed by Kim Won-seok and written by Kim Tae-hee, it is based on Jung Eun-gwol's bestselling 2007 novel "".  It aired on KBS2 from August 30 to November 2, 2010 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes. <SEP> Park Hyuk-kwon (born July 11, 1971) is a South Korean actor.  Park began his acting career in 1993 as a member of the theater troupe Sanulrim.  He later became a well-regarded supporting actor in films such as "Chaw" (2009) and "Secret Reunion" (2010), as well as the television series "Behind the White Tower" (2007), "Secret Love Affair" (2014) and "The Producers" (2015).  Park also frequently stars in short films and independent films, notably in "Milky Way Liberation Front" (2007) and other works by Yoon Seong-ho.
Question: Talk That Talk and to Run This Town were both songs and albums of who?

Intermission: the Greatest Hits (often just called "Intermission") is the seventh album released by DC Talk.  It is compiled of songs from some of their earlier albums, including their best known album "Jesus Freak".  The songs "Chance" and "Sugar Coat It", along with a remix of "Say the Words", are songs that were recorded especially for this album.  This is the last DC Talk album to contain any newly recorded songs. <SEP>  It features a rap verse by American rapper Jay-Z, who had previously collaborated with Rihanna on her song "Umbrella" in 2007 and "Run This Town" in 2009.  The song was written by Jay-Z, Ester Dean, Christopher Wallace, Anthony Best, Sean Combs, and Chucky Thompson together with the Norwegian production duo StarGate. "Talk That Talk" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her 2011 studio album of the same name.  Def Jam Recordings serviced the track to urban radio in the United States on January 17, 2012, as the third single from "Talk That Talk".  It was released in France as a CD single on March 26.  "Talk That Talk" is a hip hop song with R&B beats, rough drums and unrefined synths, and has a similar style to Rihanna's 2010 single "Rude Boy". <SEP> "Run This Town" is a song by American rapper Jay-Z.  It was written by the performing trio, with assistance from Ernest Wilson and Jeff Bhasker.  The song also features Kanye West and Rihanna.  Production of the track was made by West and Wilson (also known as "No I.D.").  "Run This Town" was released as the second single from Jay-Z's eleventh studio album "The Blueprint 3", and is used as the theme song of "Battlefield 4". <SEP> Introducing ... Talk Talk is a compilation album by Talk Talk released in 2003 (one of many "best of" albums of the band released by coincidence the same year).  "Introducing ... Talk Talk" is slightly different from the other "best of" albums by the band in that it doesn't include any of the band's hits.  The first five tracks come from the 1982–1984 period, including a piano version of "Call in the Night Boy", B-side to a non-album A-side in 1983.  Whilst the remaining seven tracks cover 1986–1988, the EMI era of the band's more experimental phase, most songs in this part of the album are drawn from "The Colour of Spring" and "Spirit of Eden".  Nothing post-1988 is featured, as EMI, who released the album, couldn't collect material from "Laughing Stock" or "Missing Pieces", both recorded over 1990–1991, or the live album "London 1986", released by Pond Life in 1999.
Question: Which modern day states were a part of the 14th century Turco-Mongol empire?

The Syrian World was a short-lived magazine devoted to the celebration and cultural diffusion of Syria, which at the time consisted and referred to the modern day states and territories of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine.  It was the first English-language magazine in the USA, which was established by a Syrian immigrant.  The magazine was headquartered in New York City. <SEP> The Timurid Empire (Persian: تیموریان‎ ‎ ), self-designated as Gurkani (Persian: گورکانیان‎ ‎ , "Gūrkāniyān"), was a Persianate Turco-Mongol empire comprising modern-day Iran, the Caucasus, Mesopotamia, Afghanistan, much of Central Asia, as well as parts of contemporary Pakistan, Syria, and Turkey. <SEP> The Asaf Jahi (Hindi: आसफ़ जाहि, Urdu: ) was a Turkic dynasty from the region around Samarkand in modern day Uzbekistan.  The family came to India in the late 17th century, and became employees of the Mughal Empire.  As the Mughals, Turco-Mongol origin, were great patron of Persian culture , language, literature: the family found a ready patronage. <SEP>  These elites adopted Turkic languages and different religions such as Buddhism and Islam, while retaining Mongol political and legal institutions.  Many later Central Asian states drew heavily on this tradition, including the Timurid Empire, the Kazakh Khanate, the Khanate of Kazan, the Nogai Khanate, the Crimean Khanate, and the Mughal Empire. The Turco-Mongol or Turko-Mongol tradition was a cultural synthesis that arose during the early 14th century, among the ruling elites of Mongol Empire successor states such as the Chagatai Khanate and Golden Horde.
Question: How many times did the player, that Manchester United paid £29.1 million for in season 2002-03, play for England ?

Joseph Henry Haywood (April 1893 – "unknown") was an English footballer who played as a wing half.  Born in Wednesbury, Staffordshire (now West Midlands), he played for Hindley Central and Manchester United.  He joined Manchester United as a back-up half-back in May 1913 for a fee of £50.  In his first season with the club, he made 14 appearances on both the left and right sides of the half-back trio.  In 1914–15, he did not make an appearance until 6 February 1915, but ended the season with 12 appearances, again split between the right- and left-half positions.  His career was cut short by the outbreak of the First World War, and he left Manchester United at the end of the 1918–19 season, by which time he had begun playing rugby football and Manchester United were asking for £20 to transfer his registration. <SEP> Rio Gavin Ferdinand (born 7 November 1978) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre-back, and current television pundit for BT Sport.  He played 81 times for the England national football team between 1997 and 2011, and was a member of three FIFA World Cup squads.  He is regarded by many to be one of England's greatest ever players and he is one of the most decorated English footballers of all time. <SEP> John Norman "Johnny" Haynes (17 October 1934 – 18 October 2005) was an English footballer, best known for his 18 years at Fulham.  An inside forward, Haynes is widely regarded as the greatest footballer ever to play for the London club, particularly noted for his exceptional passing skill and ability to read a game.  An accomplished international, he made 56 appearances for his country, including 22 as captain (many of them while playing for Fulham in the Second Division).  His passing ability earned him the nickname "the Maestro".  Haynes became the first player to be paid £100 a week, immediately following the abolition of the £20 maximum wage in 1961.  Pelé was once quoted as calling Haynes the "best passer of the ball I've ever seen". <SEP> The 2002–03 season was Manchester United's 11th season in the Premier League, and their 28th consecutive season in the top division of English football.  This season saw the club finish at the top of the Premier League table, after their lowest finish in the history of the Premier League the previous season, when they came third.  The club also broke the English transfer record for the third time in just over a year as they paid £29.1 million for Leeds United defender Rio Ferdinand.  In order to win the title, the team had to pull Arsenal back from an eight-point lead at the beginning of March.  United also finished as runners-up in the League Cup, with Liverpool eventually taking the prize.
Question: Were both Vincent Sherman and George B. Seitz film directors?

 He was known for his screenplays for action serials, including: George Brackett Seitz (January 3, 1888 – July 8, 1944) was an American playwright, screenwriter, film actor and director. <SEP> The Damned Don't Cry is a 1950 American film noir crime-drama directed by Vincent Sherman and featuring Joan Crawford, David Brian, and Steve Cochran.  It tells of a woman's involvement with an organized crime boss and his subordinates.  The screenplay by Harold Medford and Jerome Weidman was based on the story "Case History" by Gertrude Walker.  The plot is loosely based on the relationship of  Bugsy Siegel and Virginia Hill.  The film was directed by Vincent Sherman and produced by Jerry Wald.  "The Damned Don't Cry!"  is the first of three cinematic collaborations between Sherman and Crawford, the others being "Harriet Craig" (1950) and "Goodbye, My Fancy" (1951). <SEP> Vincent Sherman (July 16, 1906 – June 18, 2006) was an American director and actor who worked in Hollywood.  His movies include "Mr. Skeffington" (1944), "Nora Prentiss" (1947), and "The Young Philadelphians" (1959). <SEP> Bangladesh Film Directors Association is the pan-national trade body of film directors in Bangladesh.  The Bangladesh Film Directors Association’s General Secretary is Badiul Alam Khokon.  Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar is the president of Bangladesh Film Directors Association.
Question: A 1978 thriller film based on a book by Edward N. Luttwak stars David Hemmmings and a Shakespearean actor that performed at what theater?

Edward N. Martin is the president and CEO of HJ Martin and Son, a Green Bay, Wisconsin-based interior and specialty contractor.  Edward joined the company in 1978, and became the third-generation of the family involved in the business. <SEP> Power Play is a 1978 British-Canadian thriller film starring Peter O'Toole and David Hemmings, based on the non-fiction strategy book "" by Edward N. Luttwak. <SEP>  He attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and began working in the theatre, gaining recognition as a Shakespearean actor at the Bristol Old Vic and with the before making his film debut in 1959. Peter Seamus O'Toole ( ; 2 August 1932 – 14 December 2013) was an Anglo-Irish stage and film actor. <SEP> Frank Barrie (born 19 September 1936) is a British stage and television actor.  He made his acting debut in 1959 in a production of "Henry IV, Part 2" at the York Theatre Royal.  He proved to be a successful Shakespearean actor throughout his career.  More recently, he starred in "Lunch with Marlene", a 2008 tribute to Noël Coward and Marlene Dietrich and in 2010 was cast as Edward Bishop a choir master.
Question: Are Alphabet Inc. and Marathon Oil both American?

 It is now the parent company of Google and several former Google subsidiaries.  The two founders of Google assumed executive roles in the new company, with Larry Page serving as CEO and Sergey Brin as President. Alphabet Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate created in a corporate restructuring of Google on October 2, 2015.  The company is based in Mountain View, California.  It has over 75,606 employees as of 2017. <SEP> Waha field is an oil field located in the Libya sirte basin and owned by the Waha Oil Company (WOC), which is a subsidiary of the National Oil Corporation (NOC).  During 2006, the Waha fields produced around 350000 oilbbl per day, down from around 1 Moilbbl/d in 1969 and 400000 oilbbl/d in 1986.  However, WOC expects to increase Waha output by around 200000 oilbbl/d over the next couple of years.  In 2005, ConocoPhillips and co-venturers reached an agreement with NOC to both return to its operations in Libya and to extend the Waha concession by another 25 years.  ConocoPhillips operates the Waha fields with a 16.33% share in the project.  NOC has the largest share of the Waha concession at 59.17%, and additional partners include Marathon Oil (16.33%), and Amerada Hess (8.17%). <SEP> Google Inc. is an American multinational technology company that specializes in Internet-related services and products.  These include online advertising technologies, search, cloud computing, software, and hardware.  Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University, in California.  Together, they own about 14 percent of its shares, and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock.  They incorporated Google as a privately held company on September 4, 1998.  An initial public offering (IPO) took place on August 19, 2004, and Google moved to its new headquarters in Mountain View, California, nicknamed the Googleplex.  In August 2015, Google announced plans to reorganize its various interests as a conglomerate called Alphabet Inc. Google, Alphabet's leading subsidiary, will continue to be the umbrella company for Alphabet's Internet interests.  Upon completion of the restructure, Sundar Pichai was appointed CEO of Google; he replaced Larry Page, who became CEO of Alphabet. <SEP> Marathon Oil Corporation is an American petroleum and natural gas exploration and production company headquartered in the Marathon Oil Tower in Houston, Texas.
Question: What is the name of this Indian singer, who appeared in Comedy Circus Ke Taansen and recorded a dance song Main Tera Boyfriend with Meet Bros and Arijit Singh?

 The music video of the song stars Kriti Sanon and Sushant Singh Rajput.  The song is from the Indian film "Raabta". "Main Tera Boyfriend" is a dance song recorded by Meet Bros, Arijit Singh, and Neha Kakkar. <SEP> XpLo5ioN is an electronic music group formed in 2015 by Indian composers/producers and DJs Abhishek Saxena & Rajiv Nair.  As a duo, they produce electronic dance music, progressive house and big room house.  They have received recognition for their single Don't Need You featuring vocals by Swati and their remixes of the Bollywood tracks Main Hoon Hero Tera from the movie Hero by Salman Khan, Girl I Need You from the movie Baaghi by Meet Bros, Arijit Singh, Roach Killa and Khushboo Grewal and Baby Ko Bass Pasand Hai from the movie Sultan. <SEP> "Palat – Tera Hero Idhar Hai" (English: Turn around – Your hero is here) is a Hindi song from the 2014 Bollywood film, "Main Tera Hero".  Composed by Sajid-Wajid, the song is sung by Arijit Singh, with lyrics penned by Kausar Munir and Danish Sabri.  The music video of the peppy, dance track features actors Varun Dhawan and Ileana D'Cruz. <SEP>  She competed on the television reality show "Indian Idol" season 2 in 2006 . Neha Kakkar is an Indian singer.  Headinng through which she also appeared in "Comedy Circus Ke Taansen" in 2014 on Sony Tv.  At present, she is judging a singing reality show on Zee Tv named Sa Re Ga Ma Pa
Question: Among the women who scored Perfect 10, one was born January 24, 1968. What medals did she win?

Mary Lou Retton Kelley (born January 24, 1968) is a retired American gymnast.  Her performance made her one of the most popular athletes in the United States.  At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, she won a gold medal in the individual all-around competition, as well as two silver medals and two bronze medals. <SEP> Daniela Viorica Silivaș-Harper (] ; born May 9, 1972), best known as Daniela Silivaș, is a Romanian former artistic gymnast who is most famous for winning six medals (three gold, two silver, and one bronze) at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.  In her five-year tenure as a member of the Romanian senior national team, Silivaș earned six individual World Championships titles as well as the 1987 European Championships all-around title.  She was the only gymnast, male or female, to medal in every single event at the 1988 Olympics, where she earned seven perfect 10 scores.  She was known for her technical excellence, difficult routines, charming performances, and artistic flair. <SEP> Perfect 10 refers to a score of 10.00 for a single routine in artistic gymnastics, which was once thought to be unattainable—particularly at the Olympic Games—under the code of points set by the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG).  The first person to score a perfect 10 at the Olympic Games was Romanian Nadia Comăneci, at the 1976 Games in Montreal.  The first man to score a perfect 10 was Alexander Dityatin, at the 1980 Olympics in Moscow.  Other women who accomplished this feat at the Olympics include Mary Lou Retton in 1984, and Daniela Silivaș and Yelena Shushunova in 1988. <SEP> Rochelle Ballard (born February 13, 1971) is an American professional surfer and a veteran of the Association of Surfing Professional’s (ASP) World Championship Tour.  Due to her natural and skilled barrel riding technique, she is considered the best female barrel rider in the world.  Through her passion, courage and skill, Rochelle has been a pioneer for the advancement of Women's surfing over the past two decades.  Ballard's mastery of big waves and support of women's surfing, rank her among surfing history's most elite.  She also co-founded International Women's Surfing (IWS) and has appeared in several movies and television shows, most notably "Blue Crush," "Step Into Liquid," and Beyond the Break.  In 2012, she became the ISA World Masters World Champion.  During her years on tour, Ballard won 7 world championship events and in 2004, she was runner-up to the World Championship title.  In 1997, at the Billabong Pro at Burleigh Heads, Gold Coast, Australia, Rochelle scored two perfect 10 barrel rides against Layne Beachley in the semifinals and went on to win the event, after beating Lisa Anderson in the finals.  To this day, Ballard still holds the women's world record for scoring two perfect 10s in a single heat.
Question: Rahzel released a second album using a unique talent which involves what?

Rahzel's Greatest Knock Outs is the second album released by beatboxer and hip hop artist Rahzel. <SEP>  It may also involve vocal imitation of turntablism, and other musical instruments. Beatboxing today is connected with hip-hop culture, often referred to as "the fifth element" of hip-hop, although it is not limited to hip-hop music. Beatboxing (also beat boxing or b-boxing) is a form of vocal percussion primarily involving the art of mimicking drum machines (typically a TR-808), using one's mouth, lips, tongue, and voice.  The term "beatboxing" is sometimes used to refer to vocal percussion in general. <SEP> The Christmas Album is the second studio album by Welsh operatic duo Richard & Adam, who first rose to fame on the seventh series of the ITV talent show "Britain's Got Talent" in 2013, on which they finished third.  The album was released on 2 December 2013 through Sony Music as the second album of the two-album contract that they signed after the show.  The album consists of cover of various Christmas songs, including "I Saw Three Ships", "Silent Night", "Once in Royal David's City". <SEP> She Hangs Brightly is the debut studio album by American dream pop band Mazzy Star.  It was released in 1990 on Rough Trade Records, following the demise of David Roback's previous band Opal.  The album was rereleased by Capitol later that same year.  The first track "Halah" was released as a single and reached #19 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart.  It showcases the band's trademark effect with haunting guitar work and lyrics, and Hope Sandoval's detached vocals.  David Roback's Robby Krieger-inspired psychedelic blues slide guitar style can be heard on the song "Free".  "Ghost Highway" is another psychedelic rock track, with a fast rhythm.  This song dates from the band's days as Opal and was initially slated to be the title track of Opal's second album.  While not a commercial success, this album did establish Mazzy Star as a unique band with a unique sound.
Question: Who was born first, Vladimír Remek or Umberto Guidoni?

 He flew aboard Soyuz 28 from 2 to 10 March 1978, becoming the first Czechoslovak in space and the only Czech in space.  As the first cosmonaut from a country other than the Soviet Union or the United States, and with the entry of the Czech Republic into the European Union, Remek is considered to be the first astronaut from the European Union. Vladimír Remek (born 26 September 1948) is a Czech politician and diplomat as well as a former cosmonaut and military pilot.  Remek was a member of the European Parliament between 2004 and 2013 and, since 2014, has been the Czech Ambassador to Russia. <SEP>  He is a veteran of two NASA space shuttle missions.  He was also a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2004 to 2009, elected within the Party of Italian Communists. Umberto Guidoni (born in Rome 18 August 1954) is an Italian astrophysicist, science writer and a former ESA astronaut, being the first European to visit the International Space Station. <SEP> Oldřich Pelčák (born November 2, 1943 in Zlín, Czechoslovakia) was a Czech cosmonaut and engineer.  He graduated from Gagarin Air Force Military Academy.  In 1976, Pelčák was selected as backup of Vladimír Remek for the Soyuz 28 mission.  They were the first cosmonauts who were neither Americans nor Soviets. <SEP> Unite the Left ("Unire la Sinistra") was a minority faction within the Party of Italian Communists (PdCI), a political party in Italy.  Its leaders included former minister Katia Belillo and MEP Umberto Guidoni.
Question: Where did José Roberto da Silva Junior defect to during the 2001–02 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season?

 It dominated the second half of the Champions League final against Real Madrid, but lost 2–1 due to a volley from Zinedine Zidane in the latter stages of the first interval. Bayer Leverkusen became the second club to finish runner-up in both the Champions League and domestic league and cup competitions in the same season after Barcelona in 1986, with a potential treble unravelling in the final couple of weeks of the season, resulting in no trophies won at all, plus the defections of stars Michael Ballack and Zé Roberto to Bayern Munich. <SEP> The 2017–18 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season is the 114th season in the football club's history and 39th consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2.  Bundesliga Nord in 1979.  In addition to the domestic league, Bayer Leverkusen also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal.  This is the 60th season for Leverkusen in the BayArena, located in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.  The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018. <SEP> José Roberto da Silva Júnior (born 6 July 1974), commonly known as Zé Roberto, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Palmeiras as a left wing back or as a midfielder. <SEP> The 2014–15 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season is the 111th season in the club's football history.
Question: Does Burton Cummings and Thomas Anders have the same nationality ?

Live at the Burton Cummings Theatre is a live album and concert DVD by Canadian indie rock band The Weakerthans.  The album was recorded during April 2009 at the Burton Cummings Theatre in the band's home town of Winnipeg, as they toured in support of their album "Reunion Tour".  It was released March 23, 2010 on ANTI-. <SEP> Burton Lorne Cummings, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born December 31, 1947) is a Canadian musician, singer and songwriter. <SEP>  Anders was the lead singer of Germany's popular pop-duo Modern Talking in 1983–1987 and in 1998–2003. Thomas Anders (born Bernd Weidung, 1 March 1963) is a German singer, composer, and record producer. <SEP> First Time Around is a one-disk DVD by Randy Bachman and Burton Cummings recorded in 2006 at CBC Studios in Toronto, Ontario by CBC.  First Time Around was originally featured on CBC in April 2006, but was later released as a DVD featuring extended footage of the concert.  The concert features 20 tracks of songs by Bachman-Turner Overdrive, Burton Cummings, The Guess Who and covers of artists such as Sting and Jimi Hendrix.
Question: The company that took over Robert William Hudson's business was founded in what year?

The Corporation took over the services operated by the Blackburn and Over Darwen Tramways Company within its boundary on 1st January 1899.  Under the leadership of Mr Robert William Smith-Saville (General Manager of the Tramways Dept) a programme of modernisation and electrification was proposed, but in the meantime between January 1899 to October 1900 the old steam trams continued to run services between Darwen and Blackburn operated by Blackburn Corporation Tramways under an agreement with Darwen Corporation. <SEP>  Hudson managed his father's company until it was taken over by Lever Brothers Ltd in 1908. Robert William Hudson (1856–1937) was born in West Bromwich, the eldest son of Robert Spear Hudson who had founded a soap-flake manufacturing business. <SEP>  They invested in and successfully promoted a new soap-making process invented by chemist William Hough Watson. Lever Brothers was a British manufacturing company founded in 1885 by brothers William Hesketh Lever (1851–1925) and James Darcy Lever (1854–1916).  In 1930, Lever Brothers merged with Margarine Unie to form Unilever. <SEP> Viscount Hudson, of Pewsey in the County of Wiltshire, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.  It was created in 1952 for the Conservative politician Robert Hudson.  He was the son of Robert William Hudson and the grandson of soap-flake manufacturer Robert Spear Hudson.  The title became extinct on the early death of the first Viscount's son, the second Viscount, in 1963.
Question: Do directors Nick Broomfield and Masaki Kobayashi have the same nationality?

 His self-reflexive style has been highly influential, and was adapted by many later filmmakers.  In the early 21st century, he began to use non-actors in scripted works, which he calls "Direct Cinema". Nicholas "Nick" Broomfield (born January 30, 1948) is an English documentary film director.  His output ranges from studies of entertainers to political works such as examinations of South Africa before and after the end of apartheid and the rise of the black-majority government of Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress party. <SEP> Masaki Kobayashi (小林 正樹 , "Kobayashi Masaki" , February 14, 1916 – October 4, 1996) was a Japanese film director, best known for the epic trilogy "The Human Condition" (1959–1961), the samurai film "Seppuku" (1962), and "Ghost Stories" (1964). <SEP> Toho Co., Ltd. (東宝株式会社 , Tōhō Kabushiki-gaisha ) is a Japanese film, theater production, and distribution company.  It has its headquarters in Yūrakuchō, Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group.  Outside Japan, it is best known as the producer and distributor of many kaiju and tokusatsu films, the Chouseishin tokusatsu superhero television franchise, the films of Akira Kurosawa, and the anime films of Studio Ghibli.  Other famous directors, including Yasujirō Ozu, Kenji Mizoguchi, Masaki Kobayashi, and Mikio Naruse, also directed films for Toho. <SEP> His Big White Self is a 2006 documentary film made by Nick Broomfield.  It is a follow-up to his 1991 film "The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife".  It was shown for the first time as part of More4's Nick Broomfield week which started on 27 February 2006.  The documentary follows Broomfield as he returns to South Africa 12 years after the collapse of the apartheid regime.  His previous film focused largely on JP Meyer, a driver for Eugène Terre'Blanche (the leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging), and JP's wife, Anita.
Question: Violently Happy was a single from the fittingly-titled debut album by which singer?

"Happy Man" is a song by Australian power pop band, Sunnyboys.  It was written by lead singer-guitarist, Jeremy Oxley, and was the first single released in June 1981, on Mushroom Records, from their self-titled debut album, which followed in September.  The studio tracks were produced by Lobby Loyde and engineered by Colin Freeman at Alberts Studios, Sydney.  "Happy Man" reached No. 26 on the Kent Music Report singles chart.  The live tracks were recorded at the Bombay Rock, Brunswick. <SEP> "Connect the Dots" is a song by American rock band New Found Glory, serving as a limited edition single from their first live album "Kill It Live" (2013).  The single was released on September 10 via Violently Happy Records, a partnership between independent label Bridge Nine Records and the bands guitarist Chad Gilbert. <SEP> "Violently Happy" is a song by Icelandic singer Björk, released as the fifth and final single from her album "Debut" in 1994.  The song was written by Björk and Nellee Hooper, who helped her in writing and producing most of the album.  The lyrics speak of Björk feeling a love so intense that it is actually dangerous, requesting that her lover return to "calm her down".  Musically, it's an upbeat song.  "Violently Happy" peaked at #13 in the UK and reached #4 on the US dance charts. <SEP>  The album was released in July 1993 on One Little Indian and Elektra Records, and was produced by Björk in collaboration with artist Nellee Hooper. Debut is the first international solo studio album by Icelandic recording artist Björk.  Her first recording following the dissolution of her previous band the Sugarcubes, the album departed from the rock-oriented style of her previous work and instead drew on an eclectic variety of styles across electronic pop, house music, jazz and trip hop.
Question: As well as directing, who also had a career as an actor, Michael Dolan or William K. Howard?

Michael Dolan (born June 21, 1965) is an American theatre and film actor, director and educator from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States. <SEP> Rendezvous is a 1935 spy film set in World War I, directed by William K. Howard, starring William Powell and Rosalind Russell and featuring Binnie Barnes, Lionel Atwill, Cesar Romero and Samuel S. Hinds.  Powell plays an American cryptologist who tangles with German spies while falling in love. <SEP> Sherlock Holmes is a 1932 American Pre-Code film starring Clive Brook as the eponymous London detective.  The movie is based on the successful stage play "Sherlock Holmes" by William Gillette, in turn based on the stories by Arthur Conan Doyle, and is directed by William K. Howard for the Fox Film Corporation.  Brook had played Holmes three years previously in "The Return of Sherlock Holmes". <SEP>  Considered one of Hollywood's leading directors, he directed over 50 films from 1921 to 1946, including "The Thundering Herd" (1925), "The Power and the Glory" (1933), "Fire Over England" (1937), and "Johnny Come Lately" (1943). William K. Howard (June 16, 1899 – February 21, 1954) was an American film director, writer, and producer.
Question: Who is from farther north, A-ha or Sound Team?

 For most of their recording career, Sound Team consisted of Bill Baird (bass, guitar, vocals), Matt Oliver (guitar, piano, vocals), Jordan Johns (drums, percussion), Sam Sanford (guitar), Michael Baird (synthesizer, tapes) and Gabe Pearlman (organ).  Sanford and Michael Baird left the group in 2006.  The band continued to record and tour briefly with a new lineup, but finally disbanded in late 2007. Sound Team was an American band based in Austin, Texas that formed in 2000 around principal songwriters Bill Baird and Matt Oliver. <SEP>  The band was founded by Morten Harket (vocals), Magne Furuholmen (keyboards) and Pål Waaktaar-Savoy (guitars). A-ha (usually stylized as a"-h"a; ] ) is a Norwegian band formed in Oslo in 1982.  The group rose to fame during the mid-1980s after being discovered by musician and producer John Ratcliff, and continued global success in the 1990s and 2000s. <SEP> This is a list of the extreme points of North America: the points that are highest and lowest, and farther north, south, east or west than any other location on the continent.  Some of these points are debatable, given the varying definitions of North America. <SEP> The Bobo are an ethnic group living in Burkina Faso although the area occupied by the Bobo extends north into Mali.  Bobo is also the name of the second biggest city in Burkina Faso.  In much of the literature on African art the group that lives in the area of Bobo-Dioulasso is called Bobo-Fing, literally 'black Bobo.'  These people call themselves Bobo and they speak the Bobo language, a Mande language.  The Bamana (Bambara) people also call another ethnic group "Bobo," the Bobo-Oule/Wule, more precisely called the Bwa.  While the Bwa (Bobo-Oule) are a Gur people, speaking Gur languages, the true Bobo (Bobo Madare, Bobo Fing), the topic of this article, are a Mande people.  The Bobo number about 110,000 people, with the great majority in Burkina Faso.  The major Bobo community in the south is Bobo-Dioulasso, the second city of Burkina Faso and the old French colonial capital.  Farther north are large towns, including and Kouka, with Boura in the extreme north in Mali.  The Bobo are far from homogeneous.  They are an ancient aggregation of several peoples who have assembled around a number of core clans that do not preserve any oral traditions of immigration into the area.  Their language and culture are more closely related to those of their Mandé neighbors to the north and west, the Bamana (as well as the Minianka, also known as Mamara Senoufo, and a Gur people) than to their Voltaic neighbors the Gurunsi and Mossi, but they should be thought of as a southern extension of the Mandé people who live in what is now Burkina Faso, rather than an intrusive Mandé group that has recently penetrated the region.  Although over 41% of Bobo lineages claim a foreign origin, they also say that they are autochthonous.
Question: Are Elia Suleiman and Wilson Yip from the same country?

Introduction to the End of an Argument / Intifada - Speaking for Oneself... Speaking for Others (Arabic: مقدمة لنهائيات جدال Transliteration: Muqadimmah Li-Nihāyāt Jidāl) is a 1990 experimental documentary directed by Jayce Salloum and Elia Suleiman.  It utilises found footage sourced from films, news footage, documentaries and 'live' footage from the West Bank and Gaza to critique the representation of Palestinians, Arabs and the Middle East frequently found in Western media. <SEP> Chronicle of a Disappearance (Arabic: سجل اختفاء) is a 1996 drama film by Palestinian director and actor Elia Suleiman.  Suleiman stars in the film along with his family members, his relatives, and other non-actors.  Dhat Productions produced the film.  The film features no real storyline or character arc.  Suleiman plays himself returning to Israel and the West Bank after a long absence which is followed by a series of barely connected vignettes and sketches, which are intended to convey the feelings of restlessness and uncertainly from Palestinian statelessness.  The film's tone varies through these scenes such as "Nazareth Personal Diary", which has a light and domestic tone, and "Jerusalem Political Diary", which has a more ideological tone. <SEP>  He is best known for the 2002 film "Divine Intervention" (Arabic: يد إلهية‎ ‎ ), a modern tragic comedy on living under occupation in Palestine which won the Jury Prize at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.  Elia Suleiman's cinematic style is often compared to that of Jacques Tati and Buster Keaton, for its poetic interplay between "burlesque and sobriety".  He is married to Lebanese singer and actress Yasmine Hamdan. Elia Suleiman (Arabic: إيليا سليمان‎ ‎ , ] ; born July 28, 1960) is a Palestinian film director and actor of Rûm Greek Orthodox origin. <SEP> Wilson Yip or Yip Wai-Shun (; born 1963) is a Hong Kong actor, filmmaker and screenwriter.  His films include "Bio Zombie", "The White Dragon", "", "Dragon Tiger Gate", "Flash Point" and the "Ip Man" trilogy.
Question: Who has won numerous Sports Emmy Awards and is part of the Buck family for which J. Buck's, a now closed restaurant chain, was named?

Alfred Slote (born September 11, 1926) is a children's author known for his numerous sports and space novels.  His writing has been described as "making space travel seem as ordinary as piling in the family wagon for a jaunt to McDonald's".  Slote's 1991 novel "Finding Buck McHenry" was adapted into a 2000 television film.  He currently resides in Ann Arbor, Michigan.  In 2012 Slote and his baseball book "Jake" were the subject of an ESPN "30 for 30" short documentary in which Slote describes his writing process and reads from the book, saying it is his best writing. <SEP> Joseph Francis "Joe" Buck (born April 25, 1969) is an American sportscaster and the son of sportscaster Jack Buck.  He has won numerous Sports Emmy Awards for his work with Fox Sports, including his roles as lead play-by-play announcer for the network's National Football League and Major League Baseball coverage, and is a three-time recipient of the National Sportscaster of the Year award.  Since 1996, he has served as the play-by-play announcer for the World Series, each year, with the exceptions of 1997 and 1999. <SEP> J. Buck's was a restaurant chain named after the Buck family of broadcasters, Jack Buck, Joe Buck, and Julie Buck.  Established in 1999, J. Buck's operated 2 restaurants in Greater St. Louis, Missouri.  The franchise closed on October 31, 2015. <SEP> Buck Knives is an American knife manufacturer founded in San Diego, California and now located in Post Falls, Idaho.  The company has a long history through five generations of the Buck family from 1902 to the present day.  Buck Knives primarily manufactures sport and field knives and is credited with inventing the "folding hunting knife" and popularizing it to such a degree that the term "buck knife" has become synonymous with folding lockback knives, including those made by other manufacturers.