winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which magazine has a larger target audience, Woman's Viewpoint or Women's Running?

Women's Running, formerly "Her Sports + Fitness" is a magazine geared towards female running enthusiasts.  Published 10 times yearly by Competitor Group, Inc., it is the only women's-specific running magazine available in the North American market.  According to the publisher it was created "to serve a rapidly growing community of female runners." <SEP> A target audience is the intended audience or readership of a publication, advertisement, or other message.  In marketing and advertising, it is a particular group of consumers within the predetermined target market, identified as the targets or recipients for a particular advertisement or message.  Businesses that have a wide target market will focus on a specific target audience for certain messages to send, such as The Body Shops Mother’s Day advertisements, which were aimed at the children and spouses of women, rather than the whole market which would have included the women themselves. <SEP> New York Woman was a magazine that blended features on fashion and the arts, literary and humorous essays, and consumer-oriented services pieces such as reviews of restaurants, shops or films.  Its target audience was intelligent women living in the New York Metropolitan area.  It was launched as a bimonthly by the Esquire Magazine Group Inc. in 1986.  The first issue was published in September-October of that year.  The mergers-and-acquisitions specialist Bruce Wasserstein of Wasserstein Perella reportedly brokered the magazine's sale to American Express Publishing, publisher of "Travel + Leisure" and "Food & Wine". <SEP> The Woman's Viewpoint was a woman's magazine founded in Texas in 1923 and published by Florence M. Sterling.  The magazine was progressive and ran from 1923 to 1927.
Question: Starman is owned by what company that used to be known as HPY HTF?

Leading Comics was a comic book published by what is now DC Comics during the 1940s and early 1950s, a period known to fans and historians as the Golden Age of Comic Books.  At the title's inception, DC was actually two companies, National Comics (later National Periodical Publications) and All-American Publications.  National and All-American shared some ownership and advertised and co-branded their comics as if they were one company.  They also collaborated on "All Star Comics", an All-American publication which featured the Justice Society of America, a super hero team including characters from both companies' stables, e.g., The Spectre and Starman from National, The Flash and Green Lantern from All-American. <SEP>  Since December 2016, Starman Estonia is wholly owned by Elisa. Starman is an Estonian cable television and Internet service provider company founded in 1992 and located in Tallinn. <SEP>  It was called HPY HTF until July 2000. Elisa Oyj is a Finnish telecommunications company founded in 1882.  The mobile operations of Elisa were previously known as Radiolinja. <SEP> The Deseret News Publishing Company is a publishing company headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.  It is a subsidiary of Deseret Management Corporation, a holding company owned by the Corporation of the President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.  The company publishes the daily Salt Lake City area newspaper, "Deseret News", and its weekly inserts the "Church News" and "Mormon Times".  It also publishes a semi-weekly Spanish language paper, "OKespañol", and the "Deseret News Church Almanac".  The company was incorporated in 1931 to direct the operations of the "Deseret News", which until then was owned directly by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).  For many years the company operated a jobs press, known as the Deseret News Press, in which they used their presses to publish content for other publishers, such as Deseret Book.
Question: "Astronaut" is the third single from Simple Plan and was played in Earth orbit by the first Canadian to what?

"Astronaut" is the third single from Simple Plan's fourth studio album, "Get Your Heart On! ".  In December 2012, the song was played in Earth orbit by astronaut Chris Hadfield. <SEP> "Singing in the Rain" is a song by Canadian rock band Simple Plan from their fifth studio album, "Taking One for the Team" (2016).  On the album, American musical duo Rock City are featured on the track, with an additional verse written by the duo's Timothy and Theron Thomas, however the single version does not include this feature.  The solo Simple Plan version of "Singing in the Rain" was released to digital retailers on March 25, 2016 as the album's third official single. <SEP> Get Your Heart On!  is the fourth studio album by Canadian rock band Simple Plan, released on 21 June 2011.  In some countries such as Australia and the Netherlands, the album was released on 17 June 2011. " Can't Keep My Hands off You" was released as the first single on 31 March 2011. " Jet Lag" was released as the record's lead single on 25 April 2011 and several music videos were released.  On 4 May 2011 the English version was released and on 16 May 2011, the French version was released.  On 27 December 2011, Chinese singer Kelly-Cha collaborated with Simple Plan to create a Chinese version of the song.  Two days after, an Indonesian version was made featuring collaborations from KOTAK lead vocalist Tantri.  The third single "Astronaut" was released on 19 September 2011 with the music video premiering the same day. " Summer Paradise" was released as the album's fourth official single on 13 December in Australia, then worldwide on 28 February 2012, with a music video shot entirely in Australia on their Get Your Heart On!  Tour.  On 26 March 2013, an official music video for "This Song Saved My Life" was released on YouTube. <SEP>  An engineer and former Royal Canadian Air Force fighter pilot, Hadfield has flown two space shuttle missions and served as commander of the International Space Station. Chris Austin Hadfield {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 29 August 1959) is a retired Canadian astronaut who was the first Canadian to walk in space.
Question: Leader II is a 1991 studio album by a glam rock singer who sold over how many records?

Sensory Overdrive is the sixth studio album by the Finnish glam rock singer Michael Monroe, released on 14 March 2011 through Spinefarm Records.  It is Monroe's first studio album with his new backing band formed in early 2010, as well as his first studio solo album since the second break-up of his band Hanoi Rocks in 2009. <SEP> "Another Rock and Roll Christmas" is a Christmas song by English glam rock singer Gary Glitter, written by Glitter with Mike Leander and Eddie (Edward John) Seago and produced by Mike Leander.  It was one of the most played Christmas hits on UK radio from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s, but is now rarely heard publicly following Glitter's convictions on child pornography and abuse charges.  Initially released in 1984, the song was later included on Glitter's fifth studio album, "Boys Will Be Boys" (1984) and was reissued many times, both as a single (including a collectors picture disc) and on other albums. <SEP>  He sold over 20 million records, spent 168 weeks on the UK Singles Chart and had 21 hit singles placing him in the Top 100 UK most successful chart acts. Paul Francis Gadd (born 8 May 1944), known by the stage name Gary Glitter, is an English former glam rock singer, who achieved popular success in the 1970s and 80s.  He was known for his extreme glam image of glitter suits, make-up and platform boots, and his energetic live performances.  From 1997, he returned to public notice for committing sex offences, being imprisoned for downloading child pornography in 1999, and child sexual abuse and attempted rape in 2006 and 2015. <SEP>  It was his first album in seven years, 1984's "Boys Will Be Boys" being his previous album. Leader II is a 1991 studio album by English musician Gary Glitter.  The album includes the single "Ready to Rock".
Question:  Lind guest starred on a  television series that premiered on what date?

 Since 2011, she has played Faith Newman for over 70 episodes in the television series " The Young and the Restless." Lind made her feature film debut in 2013 in "Dark Skies".  She has had recurring roles in the television series "Revenge" as young Amanda Clarke, as well as in "Transparent" as Grace.  She guest starred on such series as "NCIS" and "Masters of Sex".  In 2014, she played alongside Adam Sandler and Drew Barrymore in the feature movie "Blended". <SEP> The second season of the American comedy television series "Scrubs" premiered on NBC on September 26, 2002 and concluded on April 17, 2003 and consists of 22 episodes.  For the second season Neil Flynn was made a series regular.  Colin Hay guest starred for the first time.  It is also the first time an episode gives the narration to another regular, in "His Story". <SEP> Johari Johnson is an American actress, director, comedian, screenwriter and producer.  She has guest starred in a number of notable television series including "Moesha", "The Steve Harvey Show", "Smart Guy", "In the House", "Eve", "Cory in the House", "Mr. Show with Bob and David" and among other series.  She has also guest starred numerous times on "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air" and the Disney Channel Original Series "That's So Raven", each time playing a different character on both series. <SEP>  It was developed by Michelle Ashford and loosely based on Thomas Maier's biography "Masters of Sex".  Set in the 1950s through the early 1970s, the series tells the story of Masters and Johnson (Dr. William Masters and Virginia Johnson) who are portrayed by Michael Sheen and Lizzy Caplan.  The series has received critical acclaim.  It was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Drama Series in 2013. Masters of Sex is an American period drama television series that premiered on September 29, 2013, on Showtime.  The series was canceled by Showtime on November 30, 2016, after four seasons.
Question: Which hospital has served their community longer, Howard University Hospital or Walter Reed Army Medical Center?

Georgia Avenue is a major north-south artery in Northwest Washington, D.C. and Montgomery County, Maryland.  Within the District of Columbia and a short distance in Silver Spring, Maryland, Georgia Avenue is also U.S. Route 29.  Both Howard University and Walter Reed Army Medical Center are located on Georgia Avenue. <SEP>  Located on 113 acre in Washington, D.C., it served more than 150,000 active and retired personnel from all branches of the military.  The center was named after Major Walter Reed (1851–1902), an army physician who led the team that confirmed that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes rather than direct contact. The Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC) — known as Walter Reed General Hospital (WRGH) until 1951 — was the U.S. Army's flagship medical center from 1909 to 2011. <SEP>  The hospital has served the African American community in the area for over 150 years, having been established in 1862 to cater for the medical needs of the thousands of African Americans who came to Washington during the Civil War, seeking their freedom.  The first hospital of its kind to provide medical treatment for former slaves, it later became the major hospital for the area's African-American community.  Following the closure of D.C. General Hospital, As of 2016, the hospital has the highest rate of wrongful death lawsuits of any health facility in Washington D.C. over the previous decade. Howard University Hospital, previously known as Freedmen's Hospital, is a major hospital lcated in Washington, D.C., built on the site of the previous Griffith Stadium. <SEP> Building 40, Army Medical School is a Georgian revival structure in the Walter Reed Army Medical Center complex in northern Washington, D.C., USA.  It was built between 1922 and 1932 to house the Army Medical School, which became the Army Medical Center in 1923 when it — under the name “Medical Department Professional Service School” (MDPSS) — combined with the Walter Reed General Hospital.  The MDPSS ultimately became the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, which occupied Building 40 from 1953 to 1999.  It comprises four wings, known as the Craig (1924), Sternberg and Vedder (1932), and Siler (1962) Pavilions and is situated at 14th and Dahlia Streets.
Question: Who is the producer of the  computer game who's spin-off of  is the  Amazon Trail II?

 The original game was designed to teach school children about the realities of 19th-century pioneer life on the Oregon Trail.  The player assumes the role of a wagon leader guiding a party of settlers from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon's Willamette Valley via a covered wagon in 1848. The Oregon Trail is a computer game originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC) in 1974. <SEP>  It was released in September 1996.  The game is a spin-off of "The Oregon Trail". Amazon Trail II is a simulation video game developed by The Adventure Company and published by MECC for the Macintosh and Windows. <SEP> MayaQuest: The Mystery Trail (also known as "MayaQuest Trail") is an educational computer game created by MECC and inspired by the actual MayaQuest Expedition.  It is a spin-off title "The Oregon Trail" series, featuring the lands of Mexico where the Mayan People once lived.  While travelling across the lands by bicycle, the player learns all about the ancient culture and history of the indigenous people.  The game also contains some Spanish language for additional learning. <SEP> The Amazon Trail is an educational computer game created by MECC.  It was inspired by the popularity of "The Oregon Trail", featuring the areas surrounding the Amazon River and some of its tributaries.  In this 2-D adventure, the player is asked to set out on a journey up the Amazon, hoping to make it to the lost Inca village of Vilcabamba.  Along the way, the player learns about the people who live on and use the river for their survival.  "The Amazon Trail" is known for being significantly more difficult than its predecessors in the franchise, such as "The Oregon Trail".  There are two sequels, "Amazon Trail II" and "Amazon Trail 3rd Edition".  It was released in 1994.
Question: Simple Kid and Hozier are both musical artists from what country?

 He released his debut EP, featuring the hit single "Take Me to Church", in 2013 and his second EP, "From Eden", in 2014.  His debut studio album, "Hozier", was released in Ireland in September 2014 and globally in October 2014. Andrew Hozier-Byrne (born 17 March 1990), known professionally by the mononym Hozier, is an Irish musician, singer and songwriter from County Wicklow. <SEP> Simple Kid, real-name Ciarán McFeely, is an Irish-born solo musical artist. <SEP> Kid Pix is a bitmap drawing program aimed at children.  Originally created by Craig Hickman, it was first released for the Macintosh in 1989 and subsequently published in 1991 by Brøderbund.  Hickman was inspired to create Kid Pix after watching his son Ben struggle with MacPaint, and thus the main idea behind its development was to create a drawing program that would be very simple to use.  The product today retains much of the same principles as the original software created by Hickman in the late 1980s and early 1990s.  The latest Mac and Windows versions of the product were developed by the current owner and publisher of Kid Pix, Software MacKiev, who had been involved in development of the Macintosh version of Kid Pix Deluxe 3 and has been the sole developer of the Kid Pix series since the initial release of Kid Pix Deluxe 3X prior to acquiring the brand from Houghton Mifflin Harcourt in October 2011.  Hickman had no involvement with the development of Kid Pix from 1998 until late 2011 when he began consulting with Software MacKiev on the development of future editions.  Kid Pix and all of the intellectual property, trademarks and copyrights associated with it are owned by Software MacKiev. <SEP> The New Nashville Cats is a country album by Mark O'Connor, in conjunction with a variety of other musical artists.  O'Connor selected a group of over fifty Nashville musicians, many of who had worked with him as session musicians.  The album was intended to "showcase the instrumental side of the Nashville recording scene" (O'Connor's liner notes).  It was awarded two Grammys: Best Country Instrumental Performance for O'Connor, and Best Country Collaboration with Vocals for Vince Gill, Ricky Skaggs, and Steve Wariner's performance in "Restless".  This song also charted at #25 on Hot Country Songs in 1991.
Question: Sneakers starred which American actress who received an Academy Award nomination for Dances with Wolves?

Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage.  She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of "Trelawny of the Wells".  She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in "27 Wagons Full of Cotton" (1976).  In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie "The Deadliest Season", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in "Julia".  A supporting role in the war drama "The Deer Hunter" (1978) proved to be a breakthrough for Streep and she received her first Academy Award nomination for it.  She won the award the following year for playing a troubled wife in the top-grossing drama "Kramer vs. Kramer" (1979).  Also in 1978, Streep played a German married to a Jew in Nazi Germany in the television miniseries "Holocaust", which earned her the Emmy Award for Best Actress. <SEP>  She received Academy Award nominations for her roles as Stands With A Fist in "Dances with Wolves" and May-Alice Culhane in "Passion Fish".  McDonnell is well known for her performances as President Laura Roslin in "Battlestar Galactica", the First Lady in "Independence Day", and Rose in "Donnie Darko". Mary Eileen McDonnell (born April 28, 1952) is an American film, stage, and television actress.  She was featured as Captain Sharon Raydor during seasons 5-7 of the TNT series The Closer and currently stars as Commander Sharon Raydor in the spin-off series "Major Crimes" on the same network. <SEP> Michael C. Flessas (born June 2, 1959 in Miami, Florida), is the birth name of American actor Michael Flessas, who is of Greek ancestry.  Flessas' most notable film role was "Angry Man" in the Cannes Film Festival 2000 Palme d'Or winning film "Dancer in the Dark" directed by Danish film director Lars von Trier.  Originally, the director himself considered playing the role but, instead, the role was given to Flessas.  "Dancer in the Dark" starred Icelandic singer/actress Björk who won the Best Actress award at Cannes for her role.  French film icon, César Award winner, and Academy Award nominee Catherine Deneuve, and other noteworthy artists such as Academy Award and Tony Award winner Joel Grey, Peter Stormare, David Morse, and Stellan Skarsgård also performed in the multiple prize winning film.  One of Björk's songs for the film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Song. <SEP> Sneakers is a 1992 American comedy caper film directed by Phil Alden Robinson, written by Robinson, Walter Parkes, and Lawrence Lasker, and starring Robert Redford, Dan Aykroyd, Ben Kingsley, Mary McDonnell, River Phoenix, Sidney Poitier and David Strathairn.
Question: In what financial district did the Japanese American artist and landscape architect who designed various Martha Graham productions, build a 51-story office building?

James Leal Greenleaf (July 30, 1857 – April 15, 1933) was an American landscape architect and civil engineer.  Early in his career, he was a well-known landscape architect who designed the gardens and grounds of many large estates in Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York.  He was appointed to the United States Commission of Fine Arts in 1918, and served until 1927.  He was the landscape architect for the Lincoln Memorial (finished in 1922), and a consulting landscape architect for the Arlington Memorial Bridge (designed in 1925 and finished in 1932). <SEP> The Marine Midland Building (also HSBC Bank Building) is a 51-story office building located at 140 Broadway between Cedar and Liberty streets in Manhattan's financial district.  The building, completed in 1967, is 688 ft (209.7 m) tall and is known for the distinctive sculpture at its entrance, Isamu Noguchi's "Cube".  Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, the man who designed the building, had originally proposed a monolith type sculpture, but it was deemed to be too expensive.  It is currently owned by Union Investment. <SEP>  Known for his sculpture and public works, Noguchi also designed stage sets for various Martha Graham productions, and several mass-produced lamps and furniture pieces, some of which are still manufactured and sold. Isamu Noguchi (野口 勇 , Noguchi Isamu , November 17, 1904 – December 30, 1988) was a Japanese American artist and landscape architect whose artistic career spanned six decades, from the 1920s onward. <SEP> Hérodiade de Stéphane Mallarmé: Recitation orchestrale is a composition by Paul Hindemith written in June 1944 on commission from Martha Graham, supported by funds from the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Foundation.  The ballet premiered under the title of "Herodiade" (but had originally been titled "Mirror before Me") in the Elizabeth Sprague Coolidge Auditorium at the Library of Congress in Washington DC.  The premiere took place on 30 October 1944, sharing the program with Aaron Copland's "Appalachian Spring" and Darius Milhaud's "Jeux du printemps" (Graham's ballet title was "Imagined Wing"), with Martha Graham and May O'Donnell in the leading roles.  The choreography was by Martha Graham, stage design was by the Japanese American sculptor Isamu Noguchi, and costumes by Edythe Gilfond.
Question: What were the professions of the "Dancing With the Stars" host who replaced Brooke Burke-Charvet?

Lacey Mae Schwimmer (born June 28, 1988) is an American ballroom dancer and singer.  She is best known as a fourth place finalist of the third season of "So You Think You Can Dance".  She is the daughter of noted dancer Buddy Schwimmer, as well as the cousin of Heidi Groskreutz, who placed fourth on the second season of "So You Think You Can Dance" and younger sister of Benji Schwimmer, the winner of the show's second season.  She participated in the seventh season of "Dancing with the Stars" as a professional dancer paired with Lance Bass of 'N Sync, in the eighth season of the show paired with "Jackass" star Steve-O and in the ninth season paired with actor and Iron Chef America host Mark Dacascos.  Schwimmer returned to "Dancing with the Stars" for its eleventh season and she was partnered with Disney Channel star Kyle Massey and in the 12th season, paired with radio host Mike Catherwood.  In the thirteenth season, she was paired with transgender activist Chaz Bono.  Schwimmer did not return for season 14 of "Dancing With The Stars'. <SEP> Season fifteen of "Dancing with the Stars", called Dancing with the Stars: All-Stars, premiered on September 24, 2012.  Tom Bergeron and Brooke Burke Charvet returned as hosts.  The Harold Wheeler orchestra and singers provided music throughout the season.  The returning members of the dance troupe for this season were Oksana Dmyrenko, Emma Slater, Sharna Burgess, Henry Byalikov, and Sasha Farber.  Sonny Fredie Pedersen replaced Kiki Nyemchek. <SEP>  She hosts "Dancing with the Stars" for ABC and is a sideline reporter for Fox NFL. Erin Jill Andrews (born May 4, 1978) is an American sportscaster and television personality. <SEP>  Len Goodman, Carrie Ann Inaba and Bruno Tonioli returned as judges; Tom Bergeron returned as host while Erin Andrews replaced Brooke Burke-Charvet as co-host.  Bandleader Ray Chew replaced the Harold Wheeler orchestra and singers. Season eighteen of "Dancing with the Stars" premiered on March 17, 2014.  In addition, the skybox made a return to the show and the judges table returned to the left side of the ballroom.
Question: Which violinist worked with the American rock band "Seventh Key" who also worked at Tulsa Philharmonic?

 The current lineup consists of Greer on bass and lead vocals, Slamer on guitar, bass, and keyboard, Pat McDonald on drums, David Manion on keyboard, and Terry Brock on guitar and backing vocals.  The band had two previous drummers, Chet Wynd (2001) and Jamie Thompson (2004), as well as guest appearances by David Ragsdale of Kansas on the violin (2005) and Johnny Greer on the mandolin (2005). Seventh Key is an American rock band formed by Mike Slamer of City Boy and Streets and Billy Greer of Streets and Kansas. <SEP> Billy Greer (born January 26, 1952) is the current bass guitarist for the band Kansas.  He joined the band in 1985 in time for the Power album.  He had previously worked with keyboardist/vocalist Steve Walsh in the band Streets, and works with his own band Seventh Key when not performing with Kansas.  He also was a member of the brief 2009 Kansas side project "Native Window" along with Kansas members Phil Ehart, Richard Williams, and David Ragsdale. <SEP> David Lasater Ragsdale, (born April 3, 1958) has been the violinist for Kansas from 1991 to 1997 and from 2006 to the present.  He started violin at the age of three.  After studies with classical teachers and a stint at the Tulsa Philharmonic, Ragsdale's violinist duties took him out of the largely classical area and into rock and roll. <SEP> Sanford Allen (born 1939) is an American classical violinist.  At ten, he began studying violin at the Juilliard School of Music and continued at the Mannes School of Music under "Vera Fonaroff".  In 1962, shortly after winning the inaugural Young Concert Artists competition, he became the first full-time African-American violinist with the New York Philharmonic.  After leaving the Philharmonic in 1977, Allen pursued a career as a soloist, teacher, and adviser on the arts.  He also worked extensively recording film music.
Question: Which Indian English-language daily newspaper and one of the oldest Indian newspapers still in circulation listed Anuvab Pal as one of India's top comedians?

 He was listed by "The Times Of India" as one of India's top 5 comedians. Anuvab Pal is an Indian stand up comedian, screenwriter, playwright and novelist. <SEP> The Times of Malta is an English-language daily newspaper in Malta.  Founded in 1935, by Lord and Lady Strickland and Lord Strickland's daughter Mabel, it is the oldest daily newspaper still in circulation in Malta.  It has the widest circulation and is seen as the daily newspaper of "reference" of the Maltese press.  The newspaper is published by Allied Newspapers Limited which is owned by the Strickland Foundation, a charitable trust established by Mabel Strickland in 1979 to control the majority of the company.  According to Alexa Internet the Times of Malta website is the most accessed website in Malta. <SEP> The Hindu is an Indian daily newspaper.  Headquartered at Chennai, "The Hindu" was published weekly when it was launched in 1878, and started publishing daily in 1889.  It is one of the two Indian newspapers of record and the second most circulated English-language newspaper in India, after "The Times of India" with average qualifying sales of 1.45 million copies as of Jan−Jun 2016.  "The Hindu" has its largest base of circulation in southern India, and is the most widely read English daily newspaper in Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Kerala, Telangana, Karnataka. <SEP> The Times of India (TOI) is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Times Group.  It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest selling English-language daily in the world according to Audit Bureau of Circulations (India).  It is the oldest English-language newspaper in India still in circulation, with its first edition published in 1838. It is the second oldest Indian newspaper still in circulation after the Bombay Samachar. Lord Curzon the then Viceroy of India called The Times of India "the leading paper in Asia".  In 1991, the BBC ranked "The Times of India" among the world's six best newspapers.
Question: What band was Davey Faragher involved with that is best known for its gold-selling 1993 album "Kerosene Hat"?

Kerosene Hat is the second studio album by American rock band Cracker, released on August 24, 1993.  It reached #1 on "Billboard"'s Top Heatseekers chart, and #59 on the "Billboard" 200 album chart.  The well-known hit single from this album, "Low", helped Cracker gain widespread notice. <SEP> "Low" is a song by American rock band Cracker.  It appears on their 1993 album "Kerosene Hat". <SEP>  The band is best known for its gold-selling 1993 album, "Kerosene Hat", which includes the hit songs "Low" and "Euro-Trash Girl." Cracker is an American alternative rock band led by singer David Lowery and guitarist Johnny Hickman. <SEP> David Allen "Davey" Faragher (born August 18, 1957) is an American bass guitarist from Redlands, California.  In 2015, Faragher joined Richard Thompson's Electric Trio for Thompson's "Still" album and US tour.  Faragher's career took off and received critical notice as a founding member of the nineties band, Cracker, and his subsequent work with John Hiatt's band, and The Imposters, the backing band for Elvis Costello since 2001.
Question: Don R. Berlin designed what American ground-attack aircraft that first flew in 1938?

 Among the many designs with which he is associated, are the Curtiss P-36 Hawk, Curtiss P-40 Warhawk and Fisher P-75 Eagle.  His name is "synonymous with the development of military aviation". Donovan Reese Berlin (June 13, 1898 – May 17, 1982) was an American military aircraft designer and aircraft industry executive.  He designed aircraft that were safe, rugged and "a pilot's joy." <SEP>  The P-40 design was a modification of the previous Curtiss P-36 Hawk which reduced development time and enabled a rapid entry into production and operational service.  The Warhawk was used by most Allied powers during World War II, and remained in frontline service until the end of the war. The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk is an American single-engined, single-seat, all-metal fighter and ground-attack aircraft that first flew in 1938.  It was the third most-produced American fighter, after the P-51 and P-47; by November 1944, when production of the P-40 ceased, 13,738 had been built, all at Curtiss-Wright Corporation's main production facilities at Buffalo, New York. <SEP> The term V bomber was used for the Royal Air Force (RAF) aircraft during the 1950s and 1960s that composed the United Kingdom's strategic nuclear strike force known officially as the V-force or Bomber Command Main Force.  The strategic bombers, whose names all started with the letter "V" and which were known collectively as the "V-class", included the Vickers Valiant (first flew 1951, entered service 1955), Avro Vulcan (first flew 1952, in service 1956) and Handley Page Victor (first flew 1952, in service 1958).  The V-Bomber force reached its peak in June 1964, with 50 Valiants, 70 Vulcans and 39 Victors in service. <SEP> The Sopwith TF.2 Salamander was a British ground-attack aircraft of the First World War designed by the Sopwith Aviation Company which first flew in April 1918.  It was a single-engined, single-seat biplane based on the Sopwith Snipe fighter but with an armoured forward fuselage to protect the pilot and fuel system from ground fire during low level operations.
Question: What nationality is the actress who won awards for a film about Sarah Morton?

Swimming Pool is a 2003 French-British erotic thriller film directed by François Ozon and starring Charlotte Rampling and Ludivine Sagnier.  The plot focuses on a British crime novelist, Sarah Morton, who travels to her publisher's upmarket summer house in Southern France to seek solitude in order to work on her next book.  However, the arrival of Julie, who claims to be the publisher's daughter, induces complications and a subsequent crime. <SEP> The 65th British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTAs, were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2011.  The nominations were announced on 17 January 2012 by actor Daniel Radcliffe and actress Holliday Grainger.  Presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, accolades are handed out for the best feature-length film and documentaries of any nationality that were screened at British cinemas in 2011.  Stephen Fry, who hosted from 2001 to 2006, returned to host the ceremony. " The Artist" won seven awards out of its twelve nominations, including Best Film, Best Director for Michel Hazanavicius, and Best Actor for Jean Dujardin.  Meryl Streep won Best Actress for "The Iron Lady".  Christopher Plummer won Best Supporting Actor for "Beginners" and Octavia Spencer won Best Supporting Actress for "The Help". " Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy", directed by Tomas Alfredson, was voted Outstanding British Film of 2011.  Director Martin Scorsese was given the BAFTA Fellowship and Sir John Hurt garnered the BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award. <SEP>  She was nominated for two César Awards for Best Supporting Actress in "Swimming Pool" (2003) and "Un secret" (2007). Ludivine Sagnier is a French actress and model, who has appeared in films since 1989. <SEP> The Unloved is a British television drama film starring Molly Windsor, Lauren Socha, Susan Lynch and Robert Carlyle.  It is about an eleven-year-old girl called Lucy (played by Molly Windsor) growing up in a children's home in the UK's care system, and shown through her perspective.  It is the directorial debut of Golden Globe Award-winning and two-time Academy Award-nominated actress Samantha Morton.  The story is semi-autobiographical, Morton wrote and produced the film in collaboration with screenwriter Tony Grisoni.
Question: What school did Cody Hodges and Seth Doege have in common?

Cody Hodges (born November 20, 1982) is a philanthropist, motivational speaker, and former professional American football player, playing in the National Football League, Arena Football League, and the Arena League 2.  He was the 3rd straight fifth year senior to start for Mike Leach and Texas Tech and was also the second of 4 West Texas natives to take the quarterback reins in the Leach era, along with predecessor Sonny Cumbie and successors Taylor Potts and Seth Doege.  Hodges is best known for his one season as the starting quarterback for the Texas Tech Red Raiders during the 2005 season.  As a fifth year Senior, he led the nation in passing and total offense and an appearance in the 2006 Cotton Bowl Classic and a 9–3 overall record. <SEP> Cody Jay Canada (born May 25, 1976 in Pampa, Texas) is an American southern rock/alt-country artist.  From 1994-2010, Canada was the lead singer of Cross Canadian Ragweed.  In 2011, Canada founded the group The Departed with Jeremy Plato, Seth James, Steve Littleton and Chris Doege. <SEP> Seth Colton Doege (born December 18, 1988) is an American football coach and formerly professional Canadian football quarterback.  After playing college football for Texas Tech University, he was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2013.  On February 27, 2014, he was signed to the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League.  Doege was Texas Tech's starting quarterback for the 2011 and 2012 seasons.  He is currently the wide receivers coach for Bowling Green. <SEP> The Departed (also known as Cody Canada and the Departed) is an American Alternative rock/alternative country band.  The band was formed by Cross Canadian Ragweed frontman Cody Canada after Ragweed broke up in 2010.  Canada’s longtime bassist Jeremy Plato followed and joined guitarist/vocalist Seth James, keyboard player Steve Littleton, and Drummer Dave Bowen.  Chris Doege would eventually replace Bowen on drums.  In December 2014, Littleton and Doege left the band.  Drummer Eric Hansen and keyboardist / rhythm guitarist Ross Smith was with the group from 2015-2017.
Question: What is the birthdate of this American businesswoman, investor, speaker, consultant, syndicated columnist, author, and television personality, who made an offer to PiperWai on the show Shark Tank?

Barbara Ann Corcoran (born March 10, 1949 in Edgewater, New Jersey) is an American businesswoman, investor, speaker, consultant, syndicated columnist, author, and television personality.  As a television personality, she is a "Shark" investor on ABC's "Shark Tank". <SEP> PiperWai is an American deodorant brand.  It was featured on "Shark Tank" in December 2015 and received an offer from Barbara Corcoran, which has been considered one of her most notable deals to date.  The product experienced the ""Shark Tank" effect" and sold out within five minutes of airing, with more than $1 million in sales over the next month.  PiperWai was co-founded by Sarah Ribner and Jess Edelstein in March 2014. <SEP> Daymond Garfield John (born c. 1968/1969) is an American businessman, investor, television personality, author, and motivational speaker.  He is best known as the founder, president, and CEO of FUBU, and appears as an investor on the ABC reality television series "Shark Tank". <SEP> Mark Cuban (born July 31, 1958) is an American businessman, investor, author, television personality, and philanthropist.  He is the owner of the NBA's Dallas Mavericks, co-owner of 2929 Entertainment and chairman of the AXS TV.  He is also one of the main "shark" investors on the ABC reality television series, "Shark Tank".  In 2011, Cuban wrote an e-book, "How to Win at the Sport of Business", in which he chronicles his experiences in business and sports.
Question: What is the birthdate of writer of the song "Do It for Love"?

And Now My Love (French: "Toute une vie" ), (Released as 'A Whole Lifetime' in Australia) is a film released in 1974 by French writer/director Claude Lelouch, starring Marthe Keller, André Dussollier, Charles Denner, and Charles Gérard.  The American title derives from the use of the Gilbert Bécaud song "Et Maintenant" at the film's climax; the song title literally translates as "And Now," and the song became a worldwide hit when it was recorded with English lyrics as "What Now My Love". <SEP> Ben Onono (sometime stylized as Ben OnOnO) is an Ivor Novello and Grammy nominated Nigerian British musician and songwriter, born in Cardiff and raised in West Africa.  He trained as a concert pianist and co-wrote the 2002 Ivor Novello award nominated worldwide hit single "It Just Won't Do" , with Tim DeLuxe.  His Top 5 hit song "Rainbow of Love" with Bob Sinclar was used in the 2011 Alfa Romeo advertising campaign .  The track was the single for the Grammy nominated album "Made In Jamaica" with Sly and Robbie.  Ben Onono was the featured vocalist and writer of Saffron Hill's 2003 "My Love is Always", as well as the character in its music video.  The song charted Top 20 in the UK National Charts.  His song "Fallen Hero" with NuFrequency remains the number 1 most charted song ever on the tastemaker website Resident Advisor.  Onono has written material for David Guetta, Cicada, Bob Sinclar, Fatboy Slim, Rui Da Silva, Futureshock, Natalie Imbruglia among others . <SEP>  Having first appeared on the 2002 "" compilation, the track was written by Daryl Hall and John Oates, along with Billy Mann and Paul Pesco.  It was the duo's 8th #1 hit of their career and the first number one on the Adult Contemporary chart, spending two weeks at the top in September 2002.  It didn't crack the "Billboard" Hot 100 pop chart, managing only to reach number fourteen on its Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart. "Do It for Love" is the title track of the 2003 album by Hall & Oates. <SEP> John William Oates (born April 7, 1948) is an American rock, R&B and soul guitarist, musician, songwriter and record producer best known as half of the rock and soul duo, Hall & Oates (with Daryl Hall).
Question: The Shockley diode was named after an American physicist who was the manager of a research group where?

 Shockley was the manager of a research group at Bell Labs that included John Bardeen and Walter Brattain.  The three scientists were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for "their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect." William Bradford Shockley Jr. ( ; February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) was an American physicist and inventor. <SEP> Clarence Melvin Zener (December 1, 1905 – July 2, 1993) was the American physicist who first (1934) described the property concerning the breakdown of electrical insulators.  These findings were later exploited by Bell Labs in the development of the Zener diode, which was duly named after him.  Zener was a theoretical physicist with a background in mathematics who conducted research in a wide range of subjects including: superconductivity, metallurgy, ferromagnetism, elasticity, fracture mechanics, diffusion, and geometric programming. <SEP> The Shockley diode (named after physicist William Shockley) is a four-layer semiconductor diode, which was one of the first semiconductor devices invented.  It was a "pnpn" diode.  It is equivalent to a thyristor with a disconnected gate. <SEP> The traitorous eight was a group of eight employees who left Shockley Semiconductor Laboratory in 1957 to found Fairchild Semiconductor.  William Shockley had in 1956 recruited a group of young PhD graduates with the goal to develop and produce new semiconductor devices.  While Shockley had received a Nobel Prize in Physics and was an experienced researcher and teacher, his management of the group was authoritarian and unpopular.  This was accentuated by the fact that Shockley’s research focus wasn’t proving fruitful.  After the demand for Shockley to be replaced was rebuffed, the eight left to form their own company.
Question:  Maulana Ndabezitha Karenga co-founded the black nationalism and social change organization US with the cousin of who?

US Organization, or Organization Us, is a Black nationalist group in the United States founded in 1965.  It was established as a community organization by Maulana Karenga.  It was a complementary organization of the Black Panther Party in California.  One of the early slogans was, "Wherever US is, We are."  US stands for us Black people vs 'them' the oppressors. <SEP> Thought and Change (1964) is early book by Ernest Gellner, who outlines his views on "modernity" and looks at the processes of social change and historical transformation and, perhaps most forcefully, the power of nationalism.  Maleŝević and Haugaard argue that the method is the socio-historical method, and Gellner sets out a powerful sociology of specific philosophical doctrines and ideologies, from utilitarianism and Kantianism to nationalism.  The chapter specifically dealing with nationalism was later expanded to form the basis of Gellner's most famous book, "Nations and Nationalism" (1983). <SEP>  Jamal wrote "From the Dead Level", a memoir of his life and memories of Malcolm X. Hakim Abdullah Jamal (March 28, 1931 – May 1, 1973) was the name adopted by African-American activist Allen Donaldson, who was a cousin of Malcolm X and later became an associate of Michael X. <SEP> Maulana Ndabezitha Karenga (born Ronald McKinley Everett; July 14, 1941) is an African-American professor of Africana studies, activist and author, best known as the creator of the pan-African and African-American holiday of Kwanzaa.  Karenga was a major figure in the Black Power movement of the 1960s and 1970s, and co-founded with Hakim Jamal the black nationalism and social change organization US.
Question: Are Verbena and Soleirolia in the same family?

Soleirolia soleirolii ( , syn.  "Helxine soleirolii") is a plant in the nettle family.  It has a number of common names, including baby's tears, angel's tears, mind-your-own-business, peace-in-the-home, pollyanna vine, polly prim, mother of thousands, and the Corsican curse.  It has also been called Irish moss; however, it is not a moss, nor should it be confused with "Sagina subulata" or "Chondrus crispus" (an alga), which are also known as "Irish moss". <SEP> Backhousia citriodora (common names lemon myrtle, lemon scented myrtle, lemon scented ironwood) is a flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae, genus "Backhousia".  It is endemic to subtropical rainforests of central and south-eastern Queensland, Australia, with a natural distribution from Mackay to Brisbane.  Other common names are sweet verbena tree, sweet verbena myrtle, lemon scented verbena, and lemon scented backhousia. <SEP> Verbena ( , vervain) is a genus in the family Verbenaceae.  It contains about 250 species of annual and perennial herbaceous or semi-woody flowering plants.  The majority of the species are native to the Americas and Asia. <SEP> Verbena hastata (American vervain, blue vervain or swamp verbena) is a flowering plant in the vervain family, Verbenaceae.  It is a herb with opposite, simple leaves which have double-serate margins, borne on stiffly erect, branching square stems.  The flowers appear in summer and are purple.  This is a common plant that occurs across North America.  They are hardy and drought resistant.
Question: Thelma & Louise is a 1991 American road film whose supporting cast includes an American producer whose own company is called what?

Crack-Up is a 1936 American film directed by Malcolm St. Clair.  Peter Lorre plays a harmless, half-addled aircraft enthusiast who is actually a ruthless spy desperate to get his hands on the blueprints for an experimental aircraft.  He faces off against Ace Martin, played by Brian Donlevy, the pilot of the aircraft, whose motives are spurred by feeling cheated by his own company.  The supporting cast includes Helen Wood, Ralph Morgan and Thomas Beck. <SEP>  It stars Geena Davis as Thelma and Susan Sarandon as Louise, two friends who embark on a road trip with unforeseen consequences.  The supporting cast include Harvey Keitel, Michael Madsen, and Brad Pitt, whose career was launched by the film. Thelma & Louise is a 1991 American road film directed by Ridley Scott and written by Callie Khouri. <SEP> Thelma is a 1910 American silent short drama film produced by the Thanhouser Company.  The story was based on Marie Corelli's 1887 novel of the same name, it focuses on a Norwegian maiden who meets Sir Phillip and the two are wed.  Lady Clara conspires to ruin the marriage and tricks Thelma with a letter purported to be from her husband.  Thelma returns to Norway and to the death of her father.  Thelma, alone in the world, prays at her mother's grave for strength.  Sir Phillip searches for Thelma, ultimately finding her, uncovers the tricks which have been played on them and they fall back in love.  Released on June 21, 1910, the film was met with praise in "The Moving Picture World".  An incomplete print of the film survives in the Library of Congress archives. <SEP>  He has received multiple awards and nominations including an Academy Award as producer under his own company Plan B Entertainment. William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer.