winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What sport did Emmanuel Adebayor play?

 He previously played for English clubs Arsenal, Manchester City, Tottenham Hotspur and Crystal Palace, as well as French sides Metz and Monaco and Spanish team Real Madrid.  He was voted African Footballer of the Year for 2008 while playing at Arsenal. Sheyi Emmanuel Adebayor (] ; born 26 February 1984) is a Togolese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Turkish club İstanbul Başakşehir. <SEP> Alex Harlley (born 28 June 1992) is a Togolese professional footballer currently playing for the Atlanta Silverbacks.  He is the nephew of Emmanuel Adebayor. <SEP> Play the Game is an international initiative and conference under the auspices of the Danish Institute for Sports Studies which aims to strengthen sport's ethical foundation and promote democracy, transparency and freedom of expression in sport.  "Play the Game" is both the name given to the organisation and its biennial conferences.  It has been described as a "watchdog that values integrity in both sport and the journalists that cover it".  Play the Game is headquartered in the Danish city of Aarhus and is supported by yearly grants from the Danish Ministry of Culture through the Danish Institute for Sports Studies. <SEP> "Skelewu" is a song by Nigerian singer Davido.  It was released as the third single from his upcoming album.  The song was produced by Shizzi, HKN Music's in-house producer.  The song was endorsed by African footballers Emmanuel Adebayor and Samuel Eto'o.  It peaked at number 1 on Afribiz's Top 100 chart.  The song was ranked 5th on "Premium Times" list of the Top 10 songs of 2013.  It gained popularity in Nigeria after Davido announced the Skelewu dance competition.
Question: Conrad Vogt-Svendsen, was a Norwegian priest, he was assistant seamen's priest in Hamburg during Second World War, helped with the White Buses operation in 1945, an operation undertaken by the Swedish Red Cross and the Danish government in the spring of 1945 to rescue concentration camp inmates in areas under Nazi control, and transport them to which neutral country?

Finn Moestue Huseby (11 May 1905 – 2001) was a Norwegian priest.  He graduated as cand.theol.  in 1930.  He worked as seamen's priest in New Orleans from 1931 to 1934, in Antwerp from 1935 to 1936, and in Hamburg from 1936 to 1942.  He had to leave Germany because of a conflict with Nazi-friendly Norwegians in Germany, and assistant priest Arne Berge took over after him as the seamen's priest in Hamburg.  He was parish priest in Brandbu from 1946. <SEP> "White Buses" was an operation undertaken by the Swedish Red Cross and the Danish government in the spring of 1945 to rescue concentration camp inmates in areas under Nazi control and transport them to Sweden, a neutral country.  Although the operation was initially targeted at saving citizens of Scandinavian countries, it rapidly expanded to include citizens of other countries. <SEP> Arne Berge (29 June 1908 – 13 August 1988) was a Norwegian priest.  He was seamen's priest in Hamburg during World War II, when he also worked among Scandinavian prisoners in Germany, and helped planning and carrying out the White Buses operation. <SEP> Conrad Vogt-Svendsen (6 March 1914 – 1 December 1973) was a Norwegian priest.  He was assistant seamen's priest in Hamburg during Second World War, helped with the White Buses operation in 1945, and was later main priest for the deaf in Norway.
Question: Isaac Carpenter, is an American drummer, percussionist, producer, audio engineer and session musician, he has performed and/or recorded with Marion Raven, a Norwegian singer and songwriter, Raven formed the pop duo M2M with who?

Isaac Carpenter (born August 29, 1979) is an American drummer, percussionist, producer, audio engineer and session musician.  Carpenter is best known as the former drummer for the alternative rock group Gosling as well as its previous incarnation Loudermilk.  Currently, Carpenter is the drummer for Awolnation.  He previously played with Duff McKagan's Loaded as well as Adam Lambert's live band and he has performed and/or recorded with The Exies, Ours, Seaspin, Black Lab, Marion Raven, Tyga and Unified Theory among others. <SEP> M2M was a Norwegian pop music duo comprising Marit Larsen and Marion Raven.  Larsen and Raven had been friends since the age of five, and formed a music duo when they were eight.  They released a children's album in 1996 when Larsen was 11 and Raven was 12, under the name "Marion & Marit".  The album was nominated for a Spellemannprisen award and the band changed their name to M2M after signing a record deal with Atlantic Records in 1998.  M2M were frequently praised for writing most of their songs and performing their own instruments, something which was considered to set them aside from the majority of teen pop music artists. <SEP> Marit Elisabeth Larsen (born July 1, 1983) is a Norwegian singer and songwriter.  She began playing violin at age of 5 and played it until the age of 8.  She gained international fame during her teenage years as a member of the pop duo M2M with childhood friend Marion Raven.  She then pursued her own music career releasing her solo debut album, "Under the Surface", in 2006.  Her second album, "The Chase", was released in Norway in October 2008.  The third album, titled "Spark" was released in Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland on 18 November 2011 and Germany, Austria, Switzerland on 16 December 2011.  Her fourth studio album "When the Morning Comes" was released on 20 October 2014.  Larsen toured in its support within Norway with her own concerts, played songs from the album in Germany and Switzerland at public festivals and was the opening act at two of Johannes Oerding's concerts in November 2015. <SEP> Marion Elise Ravn (born May 25, 1984), known as Marion Raven, is a Norwegian singer and songwriter.  Raven formed the pop duo M2M with Marit Larsen, though they ceased performing together in 2002.  Raven was later signed as a solo artist by Atlantic Records with the release of her solo debut album, "Here I Am" in 2005.  In 2006, Raven was signed to the indie record label, Eleven Seven, and in 2007 re-released the songs on her debut album along with a few new songs on an album titled "Set Me Free".  In 2012, Raven began production of her second album, "Songs from a Blackbird", which was released in Norway on 8 April 2013.
Question: How many works where made in 2000 by an American composer born on January 31, 1937?

Philip Morris Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer.  He is widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the late 20th century. <SEP> George Rosenkrans (Jan 17, 1881-Aug.  18, 1955) was a noted American composer of concert band music.  He was born in Penfield, Pennsylvania on January 17, 1881.  His father was the music director of the local Methodist church, and George sang with the choir and learned to play the organ there.  His first compositions included organ music and hymns.  He also played the baritone horn in the town band, and eventually became the conductor.  He composed his first march at age 17, and was soon turning out as many as 8 new marches each year.  As interest in his music declined, he would sell new arrangements for as little as 50 cents, or give compositions away outright.  In later life, he composed many works for the Grampian Band in nearby Grampian, Pennsylvania, his favorite group, including the "Grampian March".  He missed a 1948 tribute by the Navy Band because he didn't believe he had any suitable clothes.  He died in poverty in Penfield on August 18, 1955. <SEP> The Concerto Project is a collection of concerti written by Philip Glass.  Some of the concerti in the volumes were written before the commencement of the project and were categorized into the series.  The series was begun in 2000 and contains eight works, the most famous of which is probably the "Concerto for Cello and Orchestra". <SEP> Ross Lee Finney Junior (December 23, 1906–February 4, 1997) was an American composer born in Wells, Minnesota who taught for many years at the University of Michigan.  He received his early training at Carleton College and the University of Minnesota and also studied with Nadia Boulanger, Edward Burlingame Hill, Alban Berg (from 1931-2) and Roger Sessions (in 1935).  In 1928 he spent a year at Harvard University and then joined the faculty at Smith College, where he founded the Smith College Archives and conducted the Northampton Chamber Orchestra.  In 1935, his setting of poems by Archibald MacLeish won the Connecticut Valley Prize, and in 1937, his "First String Quartet" received a Pulitzer Scholarship Award.  A Guggenheim Fellowship funded travel in Europe in 1937.  During World War II, Finney served in the Office of Strategic Services, and received a Purple Heart and a Certificate of Merit.
Question: David Hirschfelder composed the film score for what 1998 romatic drama starringn Gwyneth Paltrow?

 The film alternates between two parallel universes, based on the two paths the central character's life could take depending on whether or not she catches a train, and causing different outcomes in her life. Sliding Doors is a 1998 British-American romantic drama film written and directed by Peter Howitt and starring Gwyneth Paltrow and John Hannah, while also featuring John Lynch, Jeanne Tripplehorn, and Virginia McKenna. <SEP> Flesh and Bone is a 1993 neo noir film drama written and directed by Steve Kloves that stars Meg Ryan, Dennis Quaid and James Caan.  Gwyneth Paltrow is featured in an early role.  Janet Maslin of "The New York Times" described Paltrow as a scene-stealer "who is Blythe Danner's daughter and has her mother's way of making a camera fall in love with her." <SEP> David Hirschfelder (born 18 November 1960, Ballarat, Victoria) is an Australian musician, film score composer and performer.  He has composed film scores for "Strictly Ballroom" (1992), "Shine" (1996), "Sliding Doors" (1998), "Elizabeth" (1998), "Hanging Up" (2000), "Australia" (2008), and "" (2010).  As a musician he has been a member of Little River Band and John Farnham Band. <SEP> Elizabeth is the original soundtrack of the 1998 Academy Award- and Golden Globe-winning film "Elizabeth" starring Cate Blanchett, Geoffrey Rush, Christopher Eccleston, Richard Attenborough and Joseph Fiennes.  The original score was composed by David Hirschfelder.
Question: Which Israeli series is the television drama, in which "A Red Wheelbarrow" is an episode, based on?

Homeland is an American spy thriller television series developed by Howard Gordon and Alex Gansa based on the Israeli series "Prisoners of War" (Original title חטופים "Hatufim ", literally "Abductees"), which was created by Gideon Raff. <SEP> Hostages is an American drama television series that aired on CBS as part of the 2013–14 American television season.  Developed for American television by Alon Aranya and Jeffrey Nachmanoff, it is based on the Israeli series of the same name created by Omri Givon and Rotem Shamir and produced by Chaim Sharir, which premiered on October 13, 2013, almost three weeks after the American version's premiere.  Jeffrey Nachmanoff wrote and directed the pilot episode for the American version.  The series premiered on September 23, 2013 and ended on January 6, 2014. <SEP> In Treatment is an American HBO drama, produced and developed by Rodrigo Garcia, about a psychologist, 50-something Dr. Paul Weston, and his weekly sessions with patients, as well as those with his own therapist at the end of the week.  The program, which stars Gabriel Byrne as Paul, debuted on January 28, 2008, as a five-night-a-week series.  The series' executive producer and principal director was Paris Barclay, who directed 35 episodes, the most of any director on the series, and the only director who directed episodes in all three seasons.  The program's format, script and opening theme are based on, and are often verbatim translations of the Israeli series "BeTipul", created by Hagai Levi, Ori Sivan and Nir Bergman. <SEP> "A Red Wheelbarrow" is the eighth episode of the third season of the American television drama series "Homeland", and the 32nd episode overall.  It premiered on Showtime on November 17, 2013.
Question: Are Dengta and Xuanwei located in the same province?

Xuanwei (Chinese: 宣威; Pinyin: Xuānwēi) is a county-level city, under the jurisdiction of Qujing, in Yunnan Province, China. <SEP> Dengta () is a city in east-central Liaoning province in Northeast China.  It is located in between Liaoyang, which oversees Dengta and lies 22 km to the southwest, and Shenyang, the provincial capital and nearly double that distance to the northeast.
Question: What is the name of the debut album released first between Simi and Jamb Question?

Simisola is the self-titled second studio album by Nigerian songstress Simi.  It was released on September 8, 2017, by X3M Music as her debut major project under the record label, and as the follow up of her debut album "Ogaju" which she independently released in 2008.  Met with positive reviews, many of whom were full of praise for Simi's creativity in performing on different sounds, the album was preceded with the release of five singles with music production from Sess, SeyiKeyz, Oscar and Vtek.  Upon its release, the album debuted at number five on the "Billboard" World Albums chart for the week of September 30, 2017. <SEP> John Otway & Wild Willy Barrett is the 1976 debut album by English folk singer-songwriter duo John Otway and Wild Willy Barrett.  Released first on their own Extracked Records, the album is a collection of recordings made between 1971 and 1976. <SEP> Simisola Bolatito Ogunleye (born (1988--) 19, 1988 ), professionally known and referred to as Simi, is a Nigerian singer and songwriter.  Her career came into spotlight in 2014 after she released "Tiff", a song which was nominated in two categories at The Headies 2015 and further brought her to mainstream recognition.  Simi is currently signed to X3M Music under which she released her sophomore studio album "Simisola".  Simi started her career as a gospel singer, releasing her debut studio album in 2008 titled "Ogaju". <SEP> "Jamb Question" is a song by Nigerian singer and songwriter Simi off her sophomore album "Simisola".  It was produced by Oscar Herman-Ackah and was released on 15 February 2015.  On 17 August 2015, the remix of the song was released with vocal appearance from Falz.  "Jamb Question" was nominated in the "Best Soft Rock/Alternative Video" category at the 9th Nigerian Music Video Awards.
Question: Warren Beatty and William Dieterle, are American?

Quick, Let's Get Married (also known as The Confession) is a 1964 American comedy film directed by William Dieterle and starring Ginger Rogers, Ray Milland and Barbara Eden.  It was produced by Rogers' husband William Marshall in an attempt to revive her screen career.  The film had a troubled production, with original director Victor Stoloff being replaced by Dieterle.  It sat on the shelf for several years and did not get a full release until 1971. <SEP>  He has been nominated for fourteen Academy Awards – four for Best Actor, four for Best Picture, two for Best Director, three for Original Screenplay, and one for Adapted Screenplay – winning Best Director for "Reds" (1981).  Beatty is the only person to have been nominated for acting in, directing, writing, and producing the same film, and he did it twice – first for "Heaven Can Wait" (1978), and again for "Reds" (1981). Henry Warren Beatty ("né" Beaty; born March 30, 1937), better known as Warren Beatty, is an American actor and filmmaker. <SEP> William Dieterle (July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German actor and film director, who worked in Hollywood for much of his career.  His best known films include "The Devil and Daniel Webster", "The Story of Louis Pasteur" and "The Hunchback of Notre Dame".  His 1937 film "The Life of Emile Zola" won the Academy Award for Best Picture. <SEP> The Dance Goes On (German: Der Tanz geht weiter) is a 1930 American crime film directed by William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Lissy Arna and Anton Pointner.  It was made by Warner Brothers as the German-language version of their film "Those Who Dance".
Question: Are Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros and Frightened Rabbit both folk rock bands?

Alexander Michael Tahquitz "Alex" Ebert (born May 12, 1978) is an American singer-songwriter and composer.  He is best known for being the lead singer and songwriter for the American bands Ima Robot and Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros.  On January 12, 2014, Ebert won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score for his musical score to the film "All Is Lost" (2013). <SEP>  The group is led by lead singer Alex Ebert.  The band's name is based on a story Ebert wrote in his youth, about a messianic figure named Edward Sharpe.  Drawing from roots rock, folk, gospel, and psychedelic music, the band's image and sound evoke the hippie movement of the 1960s and 1970s.  The group's first show was played July 18, 2007 at The Troubadour in West Hollywood, California.  Their first studio album, "Up from Below", was released on July 7, 2009 on Community Records and featured the popular single "Home".  The group released their second full-length album, "Here", on May 29, 2012, and third album, "Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros", on July 23, 2013.  Their fourth studio album, "PersonA", was released in April 2016. Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros is an American folk rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 2007. <SEP> A Frightened Rabbit EP is an EP by Scottish indie rock band Frightened Rabbit, released on 31 October 2011 on Atlantic Records as a free download and on ten-inch, limited edition vinyl.  Self-produced by the band, "A Frightened Rabbit EP" was the band's first release on Atlantic, and the first to feature contributions from guitarist Gordon Skene. <SEP>  The line-up currently consists of Scott Hutchison (vocals, guitar), Grant Hutchison (drums), Billy Kennedy (guitar, bass), Andy Monaghan (guitar, keyboards), and Simon Liddell (guitar).  Since 2004 the band has been based in Glasgow. Frightened Rabbit is a Scottish indie rock band from Selkirk, formed in 2003.
Question: When was the writer who wrote the book that The Nutty Professor was based on born?

 His most famous works are "Treasure Island", "Kidnapped", "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde," and "A Child's Garden of Verses". Robert Louis Balfour Stevenson (13 November 1850 – 3 December 1894) was a Scottish novelist, poet, essayist, and travel writer. <SEP> William E. Richmond (December 19, 1921 – June 4, 2016) was an American film and television comedy writer and producer, as well as a musician, actor and composer.  He co-wrote the screenplays to numerous popular films that starred Jerry Lewis.  These films included "The Nutty Professor", "The Errand Boy" and "The Ladies Man".  He also made cameo appearances in some of Lewis' films as well, such as a piano player in "The Patsy".  Later in his career he wrote and/or produced for numerous television shows, including "Laugh-in", "Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color", "The Carol Burnett Show", "I Dream of Jeannie", "Welcome Back Kotter", "Three's Company", "The John Larroquette Show", "Wizards and Warriors", "All in the Family", "Blossom" and "Kate & Allie". <SEP>  Lewis reprises his role of Julius Kelp and produces the film. The Nutty Professor (also known as The Nutty Professor 2: Facing the Fear) is a 2008 American-Canadian computer-animated comedy sequel to the 1963 Jerry Lewis comedy of the same name and based on the story "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" by Robert Louis Stevenson, produced by Rainmaker Entertainment and The Weinstein Company and distributed by Genius Products.  Drake Bell plays the voice of Harold Kelp, Julius's grandson. <SEP> Barry W. Blaustein is an American comedy writer best known for his writing on "Saturday Night Live" and "What's Alan Watching? " and the screenplays for "Coming to America" and "The Nutty Professor" all written in collaboration with David Sheffield.
Question: Susie Tompkins Buell co-founded which publicly-owned manufacturer of clothing and jewelry?

Apparent Project is a 501(c)3 nonprofit artisans’ guild that was co-founded by Shelley Clay, Marilyn Monaghan (current CEO), and Corrigan Clay in 2008.  Haitians of Apparent Project create stunning bracelets, jewelry, clothing, and beautiful art pieces made out of trash, metal, aluminum, dirt, and paper by the mothers and fathers of once orphaned children of Haiti.  Currently The Apparent Projects artisans include metal sculptors, jewelry makers, paper makers, bookbinders, seamstresses, and ceramicists.  They are looking to expand into new artistic ventures and love hosting small teams for intensive trainings.They produce jobs for mothers and fathers who don’t want to have to abandon their children to an orphanage because of extreme poverty.  They provide hope through the dignity of a job, training, and the ability to create something new out of something discarded and seemingly unusable.  Apparent Project is a socially and ecologically conscious business with a mission of stimulating the Haitian economy and bringing an end to poverty-based relinquishment of children in Haiti. <SEP>  The company is headquartered in Kowloon, Hong Kong, and Ratingen (near Düsseldorf), Germany.  In the 2007–2008 business year, Esprit generated a worldwide sales of around €3.25 billion (as of 30 June 2008).  Esprit operates more than 900 retail stores worldwide and distributes products to more than 8,500 wholesale locations around the globe. Esprit Holdings Limited () is a publicly owned manufacturer of clothing, footwear, accessories, jewellery and housewares under the Esprit label.  Esprit has more than 1.1 million square meters of retail space in 40 countries. <SEP> Hemp jewelry uses hemp twine material which is made from the "Cannabis sativa" plant, otherwise known as “Common Hemp”, which is cultivated to make goods such as food, fuel, clothing and textiles, cosmetics, paints, paper, building materials, and plastics, among others.  Some types of hemp jewelry include bracelets, necklaces, anklets, rings, watches, masks, purses, and other adornments.  The jewelry can also make use of other materials, such as glass, wood, bones, rocks, or gems. <SEP> Susie Tompkins Buell (née Russell) is an American entrepreneur and liberal political donor.  She is noted for her close friendship with Hillary Clinton and her financial support of various progressive political causes.  Tompkins Buell co-founded the Esprit clothing brand.
Question: Kathleen Jessie Raine, was a British poet, critic and scholar, writing in particular on W. B. Yeats, died in which year, he was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th century literature?

Under Ben Bulben is a poem written by celebrated Irish poet W. B. Yeats.  It was one of the last poems he wrote, and the last three lines decorate his gravestone in Drumcliffe, County Sligo, Ireland.  The poem, read by actor Richard Harris, opens and closes an album of Yeats's poems set to music, entitled "Now And In A Time To Be". <SEP>  A pillar of both the Irish and British literary establishments, he helped to found the Abbey Theatre, and in his later years served as an Irish Senator for two terms. William Butler Yeats ( ; 13 June 186528 January 1939) was an Irish poet and one of the foremost figures of 20th century literature.  Yeats was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival along with Lady Gregory, Edward Martyn and others. <SEP> César Abraham Vallejo Mendoza (March 16, 1892 – April 15, 1938) was a Peruvian poet, writer, playwright, and journalist.  Although he published only three books of poetry during his lifetime, he is considered one of the great poetic innovators of the 20th century in any language.  He was always a step ahead of literary currents, and each of his books was distinct from the others, and, in its own sense, revolutionary.  Thomas Merton called him "the greatest universal poet since Dante".  The late British poet, critic and biographer Martin Seymour-Smith, a leading authority on world literature, called Vallejo "the greatest twentieth-century poet in "any" language."  He was a member of the intellectual community called North Group formed in the Peruvian north coastal city of Trujillo. <SEP>  Known for her interest in various forms of spirituality, most prominently Platonism and Neoplatonism, she was a founding member of the Temenos Academy. Kathleen Jessie Raine CBE (14 June 1908 – 6 July 2003) was a British poet, critic and scholar, writing in particular on William Blake, W. B. Yeats and Thomas Taylor.
Question: Saint Petersburg Academic University is headed by a physicist born in which year ?

Symphony of Monody is a 2005 composition by the Persian composer Mehdi Hosseini performed and recorded in Saint Petersburg, 3 Jun 2007, by the Saint Petersburg Academic Symphony Orchestra and conducted by Daniel Black.  The work is based on folk music material of Lorestan. <SEP> Stanislav Gribkov is a Russian conductor and artistic director of the Saint Petersburg TV.  In 1964 he became a teacher at the Saint Petersburg State University of Culture and Arts after graduating from the Saint Petersburg Conservatory the same year.  In 1968 he began working at the Saint Petersburg TV and its radio station as well and twenty years later became choir master and artistic director at the same place.  He has conducted over 500 works of various composers and was a winner of numerous international awards. <SEP> St Petersburg Academic University — Nanotechnology Research and Education Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (the Academic University, SPbAU RAS) was founded in 1997 as Research and Education Center of the Ioffe Institute to integrate science and education in the field of physics and information technologies.  It was initiated by the director of the Ioffe Institute, vice-president of the RAS Academician and Nobel prize winner Zhores Alferov, who has been its head up to the present.  It is the only university in the Russian Academy of Sciences.  The word "Academic" in its name stems from the Academy of Sciences, the organization that unites numerous research institutes in Russia. <SEP>  He is the inventor of the heterotransistor and the winner of 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics.  He is also a Russian politician and has been a member of the lower house of the Russian parliament the State Duma, since 1995. Zhores Ivanovich Alferov (Russian: Жоре́с Ива́нович Алфёров , ] ; Belarusian: Жарэс Іва́навіч Алфёраў ; born 15 March 1930) is a Soviet and Russian physicist and academic who contributed significantly to the creation of modern heterostructure physics and electronics.
Question: Henry Davis, was an American Broadway actor and singer, he created the role of Robbins in George Gershwin's opera, titled what?

Henry Davis (1886 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. – April 1, 1946 New York, New York, U.S.) was an American Broadway actor and singer.  He created the role of Robbins in Gershwin's opera "Porgy and Bess" and appeared on Broadway stages between 1900 and 1942. <SEP> Hershey Felder (born July 9, 1968) is a Canadian pianist, actor, playwright, composer, producer, and director.  He created (as playwright, actor, and pianist) the role of American composer George Gershwin for the theatrical stage in the play "George Gershwin Alone", which was followed by the creation of the roles of Fryderyk Chopin, the Polish composer-pianist; Ludwig van Beethoven and Gerhard von Breuning in "Beethoven"; Leonard Bernstein in "Maestro Bernstein"; Franz Liszt in "Musik"; Irving Berlin in "Hershey Felder as Irving Berlin"; and Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in "Our Great Tchaikovsky".  "The Composer Sonata" comprises these works. <SEP>  Gershwin's compositions spanned both popular and classical genres, and his most popular melodies are widely known.  Among his best-known works are the orchestral compositions "Rhapsody in Blue" (1924) and "An American in Paris" (1928) as well as the opera "Porgy and Bess" (1935). George Jacob Gershwin ( ; September 26, 1898 July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist. <SEP> Charles Henry Davis (also known as Carl Henry Davis) (1865–1951) was an American businessman and civil engineer.  He was the president and co-founder of the National Highways Association.
Question: Are Cyathea and Carpobrotus similar plants?

Cyathea fulgens is a species of tree fern native to Cuba, Jamaica and Hispaniola.  It forms part of the complex centered on "Cyathea woodwardioides" comprising six very similar taxa from the Greater Antilles.  The other five species are "Cyathea crassa", "Cyathea grevilleana", "Cyathea portoricensis" and "Cyathea tussacii".  Large and Braggins (2004) note that this group is known to cross with members of the "Cyathea minor" complex.  In the wild, "C. fulgens" also forms hybrids with "Cyathea brooksii". <SEP>  The name refers to the edible fruits. Carpobrotus, commonly known as pigface, ice plant, sour fig, and Hottentot fig, is a genus of ground-creeping plants with succulent leaves and large daisy-like flowers.  It comes from the Ancient Greek "karpos " "fruit" and "brotos " "edible". <SEP> Cyathea is a genus of tree ferns, the type genus of the fern order Cyatheales. <SEP> Cyathea chinensis is a species of tree fern native to Yunnan in China, Sikkim in India, as well as Nepal, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam.  Plants grow in forest and montane forest at an altitude of 900-1800 m.  The trunk is erect and 1-2 m tall.  Fronds are bipinnate and 1-2 m long.  The stipe is either long and warty or has short spines towards the base as well as scattered glossy dark brown scales with fragile edges.  Sori occur near the midvein of fertile pinnules and are covered by thin indusia.
Question: What is one difference in the mini version of Punto Banco baccarat?

Baccarat ( or ; ] ) is a card game played at casinos.  In "Punto banco" each player's moves are forced by the cards the player is dealt.  In "baccarat chemin de fer" and "baccarat banque", by contrast, both players can make choices.  There are three popular variants of the game: "punto banco" (or "North American baccarat"), "baccarat chemin de fer" (or "chemmy"), and "baccarat banque" (or "à deux tableaux").  The winning odds are in favour of the bank, with a house edge no lower than around 1 percent. <SEP> There are twelve towns in Luxembourg, as defined by statute.  Despite the status as towns, they are not all contiguous urbanised areas.  They are similar to communes, but have been given a separate legal status.  There is a technical difference between the status of commune and towns, but this is limited in practicality.  One difference is that "échevins" in towns are formally appointed by the Grand Duke, whereas "échevins" for other communes are appointed by the Minister for the Interior. <SEP> The Bumble Ball is a motorized children's toy made by Ertl toys.  They were popular in the early 1990s and come in varied colors, including a see-through light-up one and a mini version.  Some are available in key clip form under the name Bumble Ball Jr.  Variations were produced by Ertl such as the Bumble Ball Bolter, a colorful insect-like toy with several long legs, a head with synthetic blue hair, and a Bumble Ball torso. <SEP> Mini-Baccarat is a smaller, lower-stakes version of Punto banco Baccarat.  It is also different in that the player does not get to pick up the cards, and the fact that the table is smaller in size.  Mini-Baccarat is different in that it is generally lower limits than baccarat.  Mini-Baccarat is popular in many casinos, especially among Asian gamblers.
Question: Jeon Do-yeon starred in Lee Chang-dong's South Korean drama film from what year

 The screenplay based on the short fiction "The Story of a Bug" by Lee Cheong-jun that focuses on a woman as she wrestles with the questions of grief, madness, and faith.  The Korean title Miryang (or Milyang) is named after the city that served as the film's setting and filming location, of which "Secret Sunshine" is the literal translation.  For her performance in the film, Jeon Do-yeon won the Prix d'interprétation féminine du Festival de Cannes (Best Actress) at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.  The film also won the award for Best Film at the Asian Film Awards and at the Asia Pacific Screen Awards.  The film sold 1,710,364 tickets nationwide in South Korea alone. Secret Sunshine () is a 2007 South Korean drama film directed by acclaimed South Korean director, novelist, and former Minister of Culture Lee Chang-dong. <SEP> Jeon Do-yeon (born February 11, 1973) is a South Korean actress.  She has won many awards in her career, including best actress at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival for her portrayal of a broken woman who has lost everything in Lee Chang-dong's "Secret Sunshine". <SEP> Oasis () is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Lee Chang-dong.  This is Lee's third feature film, and the last one he directed before his stint as South Korea's Minister of Culture.  The film's plot tells about the difficult romance between a mildly mentally disabled man who has just been released from jail after a two and a half year sentence for involuntary manslaughter and a woman with severe cerebral palsy.  Starring in these roles are the couple from Lee Chang-dong's previous film "Peppermint Candy"; Sol Kyung-gu and Moon So-ri.  The movie also shows how the two main characters are treated by their families and perceived by the people around them. <SEP> Poetry () is a 2010 South Korean drama film written and directed by Lee Chang-dong.  It tells the story of a suburban woman in her 60s who begins to develop an interest in poetry while struggling with Alzheimer's disease and her irresponsible grandson.  Yoon Jeong-hee stars in the leading role, which was her first role in a film since 1994.  The film was selected for the main competition at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival, where it won the Best Screenplay Award.  Other accolades include the Grand Bell Awards for Best Picture and Best Actress, the Blue Dragon Film Awards for Best Actress, and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress.
Question: Dim sum and Yum cha are both food-based traditions based on what people?

 "drink tea"), is the Cantonese tradition of brunch involving Chinese tea and dim sum. Yum cha (; "lit."  The practice is popular in Cantonese-speaking regions in China, including the southern provinces of Guangdong and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.  It is also carried out in other regions worldwide where there are overseas Chinese communities. <SEP> The tea-drinking habits of Hong Kong residents derive from Chinese tea culture, primarily the Cantonese traditions such as yum cha.  After more than 150 years of British rule, however, they have changed somewhat to become unique in the world.  This uniqueness is not only in terms of the tea itself, but also in terms of the underlying social and cultural values. <SEP>  Dim sum dishes are usually served with tea, and together form a full tea brunch.  Dim sum traditionally are served as fully cooked, ready-to-serve dishes. Dim sum () is a style of Chinese cuisine (particularly Cantonese but also other varieties) prepared as small bite-sized portions of food served in small steamer baskets or on small plates.  In Cantonese teahouses, carts with dim sum will be served around the restaurant for diners to order from without leaving their seats.  The Cantonese tradition of having endless cups of tea and dim sum is also called Yum Cha (饮茶), which means "drink tea" in Cantonese. <SEP> Turnip cake () is a Chinese dim sum dish made of shredded radish (typically Chinese radish) and plain rice flour.  The less commonly used radish cake is a more accurate name, in that Western-style turnips are not used in the dish; it is traditionally called carrot cake in Singapore.  It is commonly served in Cantonese "yum cha" and is usually cut into rectangular slices and sometimes pan-fried before serving.  Each pan-fried cake has a thin crunchy layer on the outside from frying, and is soft on the inside.  The non-fried version is soft all over.  It is one of the standard dishes found in the dim sum cuisine of Hong Kong and China as well as overseas Chinatown restaurants.  It is also commonly eaten during Chinese New Year, since the word for radish (菜頭, "chhài-thâu") is a homophone for "good fortune" (好彩頭, "hó-chhái-thâu") in the Hokkien language.  In Taiwan, turnip cake is also commonly eaten as part of a breakfast.
Question: Who is from farther west, Mikhail Romm or Jodie Foster?

 She has often been cited as one of the best actresses of her generation.  Foster began her professional career at the age of three as a child model in 1965, and two years later moved to acting in television series, with the sitcom "Mayberry R.F.D." being her debut.  In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she worked in several primetime television series and starred in children's films.  Foster's breakthrough came in Martin Scorsese's "Taxi Driver" (1976), in which she played a teenage prostitute; the role garnered her a nomination for an Academy Award.  Her other critically acclaimed roles as a teenager were in the musical "Bugsy Malone" (1976) and the thriller "The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane" (1976), and she became a popular teen idol by starring in Disney's "Freaky Friday" (1976), "Candleshoe" (1977) and "Foxes" (1980). Alicia Christian "Jodie" Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress and filmmaker who has worked in films and on television. <SEP> Mikhail Ilych Romm (Russian: Михаи́л Ильи́ч Ромм ; 24 January [O.S. 11 January] 1901 – 1 November 1971) was a Soviet film director. <SEP> The Thirteen (Russian: Тринадцать , "Trinadtsat " ) is a 1937 Soviet adventure film directed by Mikhail Romm. <SEP> Attack from the Sea (Russian: Корабли штурмуют бастионы , "Korabli shturmuyut bastiony " ) is a 1953 Soviet historical war film directed by Mikhail Romm and starring Ivan Pereverzev, Gennadi Yudin and Vladimir Druzhnikov.
Question: Are Viva and Ainslee's Magazine both periodicals?

Periodical literature (also called a periodical publication or simply a periodical) is a published work that appears in a new edition on a regular schedule.  The most familiar example is the magazine, typically published weekly, monthly, or as a quarterly.  Newspapers, often published daily or weekly, are, strictly speaking, serials, not periodicals.  Other examples of periodicals are newsletters, literary magazines (literary journals), academic journals (including scientific journals), science magazines, and yearbooks. <SEP> A Gentleman of Leisure is a novel by P. G. Wodehouse.  The basic plot first appeared in a novella, "The Gem Collector", in the December 1909 issue of "Ainslee's Magazine". <SEP>  Its full title was "Viva, The International Magazine For Women", and it was published by Bob Guccione and his wife, Kathy Keeton. Viva was an adult woman's magazine that premiered in 1973 and ceased publication in 1980.  Guccione was the editor of "Penthouse", an adult men's magazine, and he wanted to publish a companion title for women.  "Viva" was essentially an erotic magazine for women, containing articles and fiction delving into women’s fantasies, and exploring their sexuality, reviews of the arts, interviews with known personalities, fashion and beauty, etc. <SEP>  It was originally published as a humor magazine called "The Yellow Kid", based on the popular comic strip character. Ainslee's Magazine was an American literary periodical published from 1897 to December 1926.  It was renamed "Ainslee's" the following year.
Question: Henry Cabot Lodge Bohler (June 8, 1925 – August 10, 2007) was a member of the prestigious Tuskegee Airmen during World War II who would later aid the advancement of civil rights for African-Americans living in the rural Southern United States, Tuskegee Airmen formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the ?

Major Henry Arthur Norman was among the first African American military pilots during World War II.  Although a member of the 598th Field Artillery Battalion (and not the famed 332nd Fighter Group or 477th Bombardment Group), he trained at Tuskegee and is generally counted among the Tuskegee Airmen.  A career military man, he served as part of the peacetime occupation forces in Germany, seeing armed combat again during the Korean War.  He eventually becoming a commissioned officer during an era in which that was rare for African-Americans, overseeing the 20th Army Air Corps.  After a rescue mission following the North Sea Flood of 1953 he was personally presented an award for meritorious conduct by the Queen of the Netherlands.  Following an honorable discharge from the Army, he earned a PhD in Education from the Ohio State University, and became the principal of the Lincoln School in Gallipolis.  He was a direct, male-line descendent of black Revolutionary War hero Bazabeel Norman. <SEP> is the popular name of a group of African-American military pilots (fighter and bomber) who fought in World War II.  Officially, they formed the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Army Air Forces.  The name also applies to the navigators, bombardiers, mechanics, instructors, crew chiefs, nurses, cooks and other support personnel for the pilots. <SEP> Robert B. Tresville Jr. (May 9, 1921 – June 24, 1944) was an African American pilot who served in the original 332nd Fighter Group of the United States Army Air Forces, also known as the Tuskegee Airmen, during World War II.  He was only the seventh African American to graduate from West Point.  He was Commanding Officer of the 100th Fighter Squadron and was widely considered to be one of the 332nd Fighter Group's most promising leaders.  He went missing in action after his plane went down over the Mediterranean Sea in June 1944. <SEP> Henry Cabot Lodge Bohler (June 8, 1925 – August 10, 2007) was a member of the prestigious Tuskegee Airmen during World War II who would later aid the advancement of civil rights for African-Americans living in the rural Southern United States.
Question: Ingenious Minds is a documentary on a station based out of what city and state?

 The company was first established in 1985 as the owner of its namesake U.S. television channel, Discovery Channel; the company operates other major factual television networks in the United States as well, including Animal Planet, and TLC, along with other spin-offs of Discovery. Discovery Communications is an American mass media company based in Silver Spring, Maryland.  It also owns or has interests in local versions of its channel brands in international markets, as well as other major regional operations such as Eurosport. <SEP>  It was broadcast on Science Channel, part of Discovery Communications, with each episode lasting 30 minutes. Ingenious Minds is a documentary television anthology series that debuted in the United States in 2010 about savants. <SEP> Hearts and Minds is a 1974 American documentary film about the Vietnam War directed by Peter Davis.  The film's title is based on a quote from President Lyndon B. Johnson: "the ultimate victory will depend on the hearts and minds of the people who actually live out there".  The movie was chosen as Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 47th Academy Awards presented in 1975. <SEP> KWSB-FM is college radio station based at Western State College of Colorado in Gunnison.  The station has been in continuous operation since January 1968 and recently celebrated its 40th anniversary with alumni and former staff.  For a long period throughout the 1970s, it was the only station in the Gunnison area that played popular music, that is, played more than simply country music.  This reputation for free and hip music gives it notoriety among students and locals.  It has one of the largest vinyl collections in the state collegiate radio station system.  Members have received multiple awards for excellent broadcasting from the Colorado Broadcasters Association over the years and is considered a major asset to the reputation of the college.  The station provides non-commercial service to Gunnison and relies on the communications budget and local underwriting to stay afloat.  The staff is made up entirely of students and is advised by a professor in the communications department.  The station is also known as "The Penguin" and phonetic "Quizbee" by students and staff .  The station provides live DJing experience to any students that take the Communication and Theatre 261 course, and provides news to the community.
Question: WHat is the name of this English actor and director born in 1961, who starred in Arbitrage with Richard Gere?

Julia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature "Firehouse".  Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film "Mystic Pizza" (1988).  For her supporting role in the comedy-drama "Steel Magnolias" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.  Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy "Pretty Woman" (1990).  The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014.  For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy).  In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller "Sleeping with the Enemy", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure "Hook".  Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller "The Pelican Brief", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name.  During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies "My Best Friend's Wedding" (1997), "Notting Hill" (1999), and "Runaway Bride" (1999). <SEP>  Filming began in April 2011 in New York City. Arbitrage is a 2012 American thriller drama film directed by Nicholas Jarecki and starring Richard Gere, Susan Sarandon, Tim Roth and Brit Marling.  It opened in U.S. theaters in September 2012. <SEP> Richard Tiffany Gere ( ; born August 31, 1949) is an American actor and humanitarian activist.  He began in films in the 1970s, playing a supporting role in "Looking for Mr. Goodbar" (1977) and a starring role in "Days of Heaven" (1978).  He came to prominence with his role in the film "American Gigolo" (1980), which established him as a leading man and a sex symbol.  He went on to star in many well-received films, including "An Officer and a Gentleman" (1982), "The Cotton Club" (1984), "Pretty Woman" (1990), "Primal Fear" (1996), "Runaway Bride" (1999), "I'm Not There" (2007), "Arbitrage" (2012) and "" (2016).  For portraying Billy Flynn in the Academy Award-winning musical "Chicago" (2002), he won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award as part of the cast. <SEP>  He made his debut role in the 1982 television film "Made in Britain" (1982). Timothy Simon "Tim" Roth (born 14 May 1961) is an English actor and director.  He garnered critical acclaim for his role as Myron in the 1984 film "The Hit" (1984), for which he was nominated for his first BAFTA Award.  Roth gained more attention for his performances in "The Cook, the Thief, His Wife & Her Lover" (1989), "Vincent & Theo" (1990) and "Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead" (1990).