winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Ralph Ince and Mitchell Leisen were both American what?

Mitchell Leisen (October 6, 1898 – October 28, 1972) was an American director, art director, and costume designer. <SEP> The Big Broadcast of 1938 is a Paramount Pictures musical film featuring W.C. Fields and Bob Hope.  Directed by Mitchell Leisen, the film is the last in a series of "Big Broadcast" movies that were variety show anthologies.  This film featured the debut of Hope's signature song, "Thanks for the Memory" by Ralph Rainger. <SEP> Ralph Ince (January 16, 1887 – April 10, 1937) was an American pioneer film actor, director and screenwriter whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era.  Ralph Ince was the brother of John Ince and Thomas H. Ince. <SEP> John Ince, also known as John E. Ince, (August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince.
Question: "Used to Love U" is the debut single by John Legend from his debut album "Get Lifted", John Roger Stephens (born December 28, 1978), known professionally as John Legend, is an American singer, songwriter, musician and what?

John Roger Stephens (born December 28, 1978), known professionally as John Legend, is an American singer, songwriter, musician and actor. <SEP> "I Hate U, I Love U" (stylized as "i hate u, i love u") is a song by American singer and rapper Gnash featuring American singer Olivia O'Brien.  It was released on February 17, 2016, as the first single from Gnash's third extended play, "Us" (2016).  The song peaked at number ten on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  Outside the United States, the song topped the charts in Australia, a first for both Gnash and O'Brien, and peaked within the top ten of the charts in Austria, Belgium, Finland, Norway and the United Kingdom. <SEP> "Used to Love U" is the debut single by John Legend from his debut album "Get Lifted". <SEP> Devon Harris (born December 9, 1977 in Columbus, GA), better known as Devo Springsteen, is a Grammy Award-winning producer, songwriter, and entrepreneur.  Springsteen launched the career of multi-platinum-selling recording artist John Legend by signing him to Kanye West’s GOOD Music in 2003.  Springsteen produced and co-wrote "So High", "Live It Up", and "Refuge (When it’s Cold Outside)" from Legend’s freshman album "Get Lifted".  Springsteen has also produced songs for The Last Poets, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Rhymefest, Estelle, Consequence, and won the Best Rap Song Grammy in 2006 for his production of "Diamonds (from Sierra Leone)" with Kanye West.  In addition, he is a well known DJ featured at events in London, Sydney, Nairobi, Tokyo, and Johannesburg.
Question: The Inbetweeners 2 is a 2014 British comedy film and sequel to "The Inbetweeners Movie" (2011), a British coming-of-age comedy film based on the E4 sitcom "The Inbetweeners", written by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris, and directed by who?

 The film follows the misadventures of a group of teenage friends on holiday in Malia after the end of their final year at school together, and was intended as an ending to the TV series.  It stars Simon Bird, Joe Thomas, James Buckley and Blake Harrison.  "The Inbetweeners Movie" was released on 17 August 2011 in the UK and Ireland by Entertainment Film Distributors, to favourable reviews, although its later release in the United States was not as well received. The Inbetweeners Movie is a 2011 British coming-of-age comedy film based on the E4 sitcom "The Inbetweeners", written by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris and directed by Ben Palmer.  It was a commercial success, setting the record for the biggest opening weekend for a comedy film in the UK.  A sequel, "The Inbetweeners 2", was released on 6 August 2014. <SEP> Tamla Kari Cummins (born 27 July 1988), known as Tamla Kari, is an English actress.  She is best known for her role as Constance Bonacieux in the BBC television series "The Musketeers", and Lucy in "The Inbetweeners Movie" and "The Inbetweeners 2". <SEP> "The Inbetweeners" is a BAFTA Award-winning British sitcom created by Damon Beesley and Iain Morris, and broadcast on E4.  The series follows the lives of four sixth form students – Will McKenzie (Simon Bird), Simon Cooper (Joe Thomas), Jay Cartwright (James Buckley) and Neil Sutherland (Blake Harrison).  The series is narrated by Will, who acts as the programme's lead character. <SEP> The Inbetweeners 2 is a 2014 British comedy film and sequel to "The Inbetweeners Movie" (2011), which is based on the E4 sitcom "The Inbetweeners".  It was written and directed by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris.
Question: How many countries is the German automotive Smart Fortwo marketed in?

Continental AG, commonly known as Continental, is a leading German automotive manufacturing company specialising in tyres, brake systems, interior electronics, automotive safety, powertrain and chassis components, tachographs, and other parts for the automotive and transportation industries.  Continental is based in Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany.  Continental is the world's fourth-largest tyre manufacturer.  Continental was founded in 1871 as a rubber manufacturer, "Continental-Caoutchouc und Gutta-Percha Compagnie".  After acquiring Siemens AG's VDO automotive unit in 2007 Continental was ranked third in global OEM automotive parts sales in 2012 according to a study sponsored by PricewaterhouseCoopers. <SEP>  Marketed in 46 countries worldwide, Fortwo production had surpassed 1.7 million by early 2015. The Smart Fortwo is a rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive, 2-seater hatchback Microcar(or City car) manufactured and marketed by the Smart division of Daimler AG, introduced in 1998, now in its third generation. <SEP> The Smart Fortwo electric drive, or smart ed, is a battery electric vehicle variant of the Smart Fortwo city car, formerly marketed as the Smart Fortwo EV.  Field testing began in London with 100 units in 2007.  The second generation was introduced in 2009 and was available in 18 markets around the world for leasing or through the Car2Go carsharing service in selected cities, with over 2,300 units delivered.  A near production version was unveiled at the September 2011 Frankfurt Motor Show. <SEP>  Marketed in 46 countries in Asia, North and South America, Africa, Australia and Europe, production of the Fortwo had surpassed 1.7M units by early 2015. smart Automobile (stylized and marketed as "smart") is a German automotive marque and division of Daimler AG, based in Böblingen, Germany.  It ranges in microcars and subcompacts, primarily the Fortwo and Forfour with its primary assembly plants located in Hambach, France and Novo Mesto, Slovenia.
Question: Rahzel was formerly a member of which hip hop group?

Uptown 3000 was a Korean American hip hop duo on the record label The Machine Group CEO Alvin & Calvin Waters which consisted of Carlos Galvan aka "Cali-Mexci" and Steve Kim aka "Kwon".  The duo was a spinoff of Uptown, a Korean hip hop group which was active in the late 1990s whose sales reached 6 million.  The duo is considered defunct as the original Uptown made its comeback in Korea in 2006, which Kim and Galvan were a part of.  The group has been credited with being the first Korean hip hop group to closely resemble anything similar to American style hip hop. <SEP>  The Roots are known for a jazzy and eclectic approach to hip-hop featuring live musical instruments.  Malik B., Leonard "Hub" Hubbard, and Josh Abrams were added to the band (formerly named "The Square Roots"). The Roots is an American hip hop group, formed in 1987 by Tariq "Black Thought" Trotter and Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. <SEP> Rahzel M. Brown, also known as simply Rahzel, is an American musician, beatboxer and rapper, formerly a member of The Roots. <SEP> Orishas are a Cuban hip hop group from Havana, Cuba, founded in 1999.  The group was first called ""Amenaza"", ""threat"" or ""menace"" in Spanish, and appealed to the Cuban youth who were hungry for African-American culture consisting of hip hop and rap.  Orishas delved into a realm of music and that they created a black identity to which some among the younger generations could relate.  The group is based in France where they made a deal with a record company, although they visit Cuba frequently.  In 1999 Fidel Castro threw a party for them and had a meeting with all the musicians.  It was the first time the Cuban government showed support for hip hop music.  The group was and still is popular in Europe (especially France, Spain and Portugal) and Latin America.  Yotuel Romero and Ruzzo Medina, who moved from Havana to Paris as part of an international studies program, joined Roldán González and Flaco-Pro to form the band in 1999.  Their work is influenced by the hip hop movement as well as Cuban and other Latin rhythms.  s of 2009 , they had produced a total of four studio albums and a greatest hits album; their latest album is Cosita Buena (released June 17, 2008).  In 2009 they participated in the concert Paz Sin Fronteras II in Plaza de la Revolución, Havana, Cuba.  Orishas reunited to record new material in 2016.
Question: What roles did Gregory Nava and Marco Bellocchio both perform?

Gregory James Nava (born April 10, 1949) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter. <SEP> Marco Bellocchio (] ; born 9 November 1939) is an Italian film director, screenwriter, and actor. <SEP> Born in Soave, Garriba started his career on stage, and in 1969 he made his film debut in Dziga Vertov Group's "Le Vent d'est".  He later worked with prominent directors such as Roberto Rossellini, Bernardo Bertolucci, Ettore Scola, Marco Bellocchio and Luigi Magni.  He also had leading roles in films directed by his twin brother Mario, notably the Golden Leopard winner "On the Point of Death". <SEP> My Family is a 1995 independent American drama film directed by Gregory Nava, written by Nava and Anna Thomas, and starring Jimmy Smits, Edward James Olmos, and Esai Morales.  The film depicts three generations of a Mexican American family who emigrated from Mexico and settled in East Los Angeles.
Question: What year was Midwives star, Allison Pill, born in?

Robert Arthur Allison (born December 3, 1937) is a former American professional stock car racing driver and owner.  Named one of NASCAR's 50 greatest drivers, he was the 1983 Winston Cup champion and won the Daytona 500 three times in 1978, 1982, and 1988.  His two sons, Clifford and Davey Allison, followed him into racing, and both died within a year of each other. <SEP> Alison Pill (born November 27, 1985) is a Canadian actress.  A former child actress, Pill began her career at age twelve, appearing in numerous films and television series.  She transitioned to adult roles and her breakthrough came with the television series "The Book of Daniel" (2006).  That same year, she was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her performance in "The Lieutenant of Inishmore" (2006). <SEP> Basil Glen Ballard, Jr. (born May 1, 1953) is an American songwriter, lyricist, and record producer.  He is best known for co-writing and producing Alanis Morissette's "Jagged Little Pill" (1995), which won Grammy Award for "Best Rock Album", and "Album of the Year" , and was ranked by the "Rolling Stone" "as one of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time".  He is also well known for his collaborations with composer Alan Silvestri.  He was involved in the recording and writing of Michael Jackson's "Thriller" and "Bad".  As a writer he co-wrote songs including "Man in the Mirror" (1987) and "Hand in My Pocket" (1995).  He is the founder of Java Records.  He won the 2006 Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture for the song "Believe" ("The Polar Express").  In 2011, he founded his own production company known as Augury, a Hollywood atelier focused on developing music-driven projects in film, television, and theatre. <SEP> Midwives is a 2001 American television film, starring Sissy Spacek, Peter Coyote, Terry Kinney, Alison Pill and Piper Laurie.  It was directed by Glenn Jordan.  The film is based in the 1997 novel Midwives written by Chris Bohjalian.  It was Lifetime's 100th Original Movie and had the highest rating in the network's history.
Question: Which 2011 European drama film was directed by Italian film director and screenwriter Paolo Sorrentino?

The Young Pope is an English-language Italian drama television series created and directed by Paolo Sorrentino for Sky Atlantic, HBO, and Canal+.  The series stars Jude Law and Diane Keaton.  It was co-produced by European production companies Wildside, Haut et Court TV, and Mediapro. <SEP>  It stars Sean Penn and Frances McDormand.  The film deals with a middle-aged wealthy rock star who becomes bored in his retirement and takes on the quest of finding his father's tormentor, a Nazi war criminal who is a refugee in the United States. This Must Be the Place is a 2011 European drama film directed by Paolo Sorrentino, written by Sorrentino and Umberto Contarello and released in the U.S. in late 2012. <SEP> Paolo Sorrentino (] ; born 31 May 1970) is an Italian film director and screenwriter. <SEP> The Great Beauty (Italian: La grande bellezza ] ) is a 2013 Italian art drama film co-written and directed by Paolo Sorrentino.  Filming took place in Rome starting on 9 August 2012.  It premiered at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival where it was screened in competition for the Palme d'Or.  It was shown at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival, the 2013 Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival (winning Grand Prix), and at the 2013 Reykjavik European Film Festival.
Question: Who was the first woman to receive a license from the NHRA and also to race at a Speedway that was home to the President's Cup Nationals? 

Shirley Muldowney (born June 19, 1940), also known professionally as "Cha Cha" and the "First Lady of Drag Racing", is an American auto racer.  She won the NHRA Top Fuel championship in 1977, 1980, and 1982, becoming the first person to win two and three Top Fuel titles.  She won a total of 18 NHRA national events.  She was the first woman to receive a license from the National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) to drive a Top Fuel dragster. <SEP> Stephanie Reaves (born February 24, 1967, Maine) is an American professional race driver.  She was the first woman in history to earn an AMA professional motorcycle drag racing license, qualify at a NHRA national event and also became the first ever woman factory race driver for General Motors.  Reaves competed in the Pikes Peak International race in 2000 and finished in third place.  She has broken several world records in various racing venues.  Reaves also appears as "Norma Bates" in the infamous shower scene, of Gus Van Sant's 1998 remake of Alfred Hitchcock's thriller, "Psycho.  In June 2016, Stephanie became the fastest woman ever up The 100th Anniversary running of the Pikes Peak International Hillclimb, posting a time of 10 minutes 56 seconds, remarkably, in a 2016 Viper ACR, rear wheel drive, manual transmission, production class car.  Reaves finished 70% ahead of the entire field, which consisted mainly of full blown race prepped vehicles, most weighing 1000 pounds lighter than her production weight vehicle. <SEP> Aquasco Speedway, no longer in operation, was the first quarter-mile dragstrip on the United States East Coast.  Richard Petty, Shirley Muldowney, Don Prudhomme, Bunny Burkett are among some of the great drag racers who raced on the now defunct speedway.  It was built in the mid-1950s and was home to the President's Cup Nationals, which are now held at Maryland International Raceway. <SEP> The VisitMyrtleBeach.com 300 was a race run by NASCAR Xfinity Series at Kentucky Speedway in Sparta, Kentucky, United States.  It was first run in 2012, and was won by the winner of the Feed the Children 300, Austin Dillon.  The distance of the race is 300 mi .  This race was used as a filler for the Kentucky Indy 300 race that ran here from 2001 to 2011, Starting in 2016, it was the first race in the Round of 12 for the NASCAR Xfinity Series playoffs.  On March 8, 2017 it was announced that Las Vegas Motor Speedway, another SMI track, would get a second Cup date, a second Xfinity date, and a second Truck date.  While the Fall Cup race and Truck race at New Hampshire Motor Speedway will go there, Kentucky will lose this race and be moved to Las Vegas.
Question: Marc Polmans, with Andrew Whittington, reached the semi-final of a tennis tournament where who were the defending champions?

Łukasz Kubot and Robert Lindstedt were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.  Kubot teamed up with Jérémy Chardy, but lost in the second round to Alex Bolt and Andrew Whittington.  Lindstedt played alongside Marcin Matkowski, but lost in the second round to Jonathan Erlich and Treat Huey. <SEP> The 2006 French Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France from May 28 to June 11, 2006.  It was the 105th staging of the French Open, and the second of the four Grand Slam tennis events of 2006.  This edition made history as it became the first Grand Slam tournament to start on a Sunday.  It was the 2nd time since 1985 that all top 4 seeds reached the semi-finals in the men's singles of a Grand Slam tournament.  This did not happen again until the same tournament 5 years later.  Both defending champions, Rafael Nadal and Justine Henin-Hardenne, retained their titles. <SEP> Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Sam Querrey and Donald Young. <SEP>  He reached the semi-final of the 2017 Australian Open – Men's Doubles with Andrew Whittington. Marc Polmans (born 2 May 1997) is a South African born Australian tennis player.  Polmans won the 2015 Australian Open – Boys' Doubles title with fellow Australian Jake Delaney, defeating Hubert Hurkacz and Alex Molčan in the final, 0–6, 6–2, [10–8].
Question: What occupation did Kahlil Gibran and Lorraine Hansberry have in common?

"To Be Young, Gifted and Black: Lorraine Hansberry in her Own Words", was written by Lorraine Hansberry, an American writer best known for her 1957 play "A Raisin in the Sun", a play that made Hansberry the first black author of a show on Broadway.  After her death in 1965, Hansberry's ex-husband and friend, songwriter and poet Robert Nemiroff, collated her unpublished writings and adapted them into a stage play that first ran from 1968 to 1969 off Broadway.  It was then converted into an equally successful autobiography with the same title. <SEP> Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 – January 12, 1965) was an African-American playwright and writer. <SEP> The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre is named after the acclaimed playwright of "A Raisin in the Sun".  She wrote the play while living in Bay Area.  Since being founded in 1981, The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre has mounted productions that have included performances by Ruby Dee, Ossie Davis, Danny Glover and Ntozake Shange.  The Lorraine Hansberry Theatre is the first African-American arts institution to be located in downtown San Francisco. <SEP> Khalil Gibran ( ; sometimes spelled Kahlil; full Arabic name Gibran Khalil Gibran (Arabic: جبران خليل جبران‎ ‎ / ALA-LC: "Jubrān Khalīl Jubrān" or "Jibrān Khalīl Jibrān") (January 6, 1883 – April 10, 1931) was a Lebanese writer, poet, and visual artist.
Question: What was the title of the single that was based on a photograph taken by an Academy Award-winning stage and costume designer born on January 14th, 1904?

Sir Cecil Walter Hardy Beaton CBE (14 January 1904 – 18 January 1980) was an English fashion, portrait and war photographer, diarist, painter, interior designer and an Academy Award–winning stage and costume designer for films and the theatre. <SEP> Jamie Reid (born 1947) is an English artist and anarchist with connections to the Situationists.  His best known works include the Sex Pistols album "Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols" and the singles "Anarchy in the UK", "God Save The Queen" (based on a Cecil Beaton photograph of Queen Elizabeth II, with an added safety pin through her nose and swastikas in her eyes, described by Sean O'Hagan of "The Observer" as "the single most iconic image of the punk era"), "Pretty Vacant" and "Holidays in the Sun".  His work, featuring letters cut from newspaper headlines in the style of a ransom note, came close to defining the image of punk rock, particularly in the UK. <SEP> William Lewis Belew (May 20, 1931 – January 7, 2008) was an American costume designer who created stage outfits worn, among others, by Elvis Presley, Ella Fitzgerald, The Band, Gladys Knight, Gloria Estefan, Josephine Baker, Brooke Shields, Joan Rivers, Dionne Warwick, the Osmonds, and the Jacksons.  It was Josephine Baker who encouraged Belew to work as a costume designer. <SEP> Lizzy Gardiner (born 1966) is an Australian costume designer, who has been working in Hollywood since the early 1990s.  Noted for her originality, she is best known for her American Express gold card dress which she wore to collect her Academy Award for Best Costume Designer at the 67th Academy Awards in 1995 for her work on "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert".  Her highest profile film was "" in 2000 for which she designed the costumes.
Question: Yurakucho is situated in between Hibiya Park, and what district of Chuo, Tokyo, that is located south of Yaesu and Kyobashi?

Toshima (豊島区 , Toshima-ku ) is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan.  It is one of the eight central wards of the Tokyo Metropolitan area, including Chiyoda, Minato, Shibuya, Chuo, Shinjuku, Taito, and Bunkyo surrounding the Imperial Palace.  Located in the northern area of Tokyo, Toshima is bordered by the wards of Nerima, Itabashi, and Kita wards, in the north, and Nakano, Shinjuku and Bunkyo in the south. <SEP> Ginza (銀座 ) is a district of Chūō, Tokyo, located south of Yaesu and Kyōbashi, west of Tsukiji, east of Yūrakuchō and Uchisaiwaichō, and north of Shinbashi. <SEP> Hibiya Park (日比谷公園 , Hibiya Kōen ) is a park in Chiyoda City, Tokyo, Japan.  It covers an area of 161,636.66m between the east gardens of the Imperial Palace to the north, the Shinbashi district to the southeast and the Kasumigaseki government district to the west. <SEP>  Unlike its tonier neighbor Ginza, Yūrakuchō provides a glimpse of Japanese life from the early postwar period, with its many "izakaya" (Japanese-style bars, denoted by their red lanterns known as "akachochin") and outdoor "yakitori" restaurants, many of which are located under the train tracks serving Tokyo's JR Yamanote Line. Yūrakuchō (有楽町 ) is a district of Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan, situated in between the Ginza and Hibiya Park, near the district of Shinbashi.  Because of its many traditional Japanese-style eating establishments, as well as its location on the Yamanote Line with easy access to Tokyo Station, Yūrakuchō is a favorite drinking spot for businessmen on their way home from work.
Question: Which fil directed by Brian Percival is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family dua?ing the Nazi err

Brian Percival is a British film director, known for his work on the British television series "Downton Abbey" and "North & South", as well as the feature film "The Book Thief". <SEP> About a Girl is a nine-minute short film directed by Brian Percival.  In 2001 it won the BAFTA Award for Best Short Film.  It also won an award at the Edinburgh International Film Festival for Best British Short, the TCM Classic Shorts Award prize at the London Film Festival, and the Jury Prize at the Raindance Film Festival.  The script was written by Julie Rutterford and the film was produced by Janey de Nordwall.  The leading role was played by Ashley Thewlis. <SEP> The Book Thief is a 2013 American-German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush, Emily Watson, and Sophie Nélisse.  The film is based on the 2005 novel "The Book Thief" by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni.  The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era.  Taught to read by her kind-hearted foster father, the girl begins "borrowing" books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home.  The film features a musical score by Oscar-winning composer John Williams. <SEP> Das dumme Gänslein "(The Silly Goose)" is one in a trio of German animated short films produced in 1944 by Hans Fischerkoesen, who was the chief animator and author.  It is a tale of a female goose consumed by adventure and urban glamour in her countryside life, who had to be saved from a cunning fox by her friends and family.  The moral of the tale was not be extravagant and adventurous due to its consequences and it not being what one would expect, and promoting that people should live a ‘normal’ German family life.  The animation has an underling theme of Nazi propaganda.  It symbolises the Völkisch ideology to be traditionally conventional, demonstrating the idea that a woman’s main purpose was to produce ‘true’ German children, and not be individualistic or sexually sinful.  It represents that if you vary from the traditional German life then the consequences could be dire, possibly leading to death.  This can relate to the Nazi fear policy, by which people who opposed the regime or were seen as asocial, were punished and it could have eventually lead to their death.  The film also indirectly contains anti-Semitism through the character of the cunning fox.
Question: What country was the company that makes the Hydraulic Launch Assist founded in?

Hydraulic Launch Assist is a hydraulic hybrid regenerative braking system produced by the Eaton Corporation. <SEP>  Eaton has approximately 95,000 employees and sells products to customers in more than 175 countries. Eaton Corporation Plc is a multinational power management company with 2016 sales of $19.7 billion, founded in the United States with corporate headquarters in Dublin, Ireland. <SEP> Fruehauf Trailer Corporation, previously Fruehauf Trailer Company (1918–1963) and Fruehauf Corporation (1963–1989), was an American company engaged in the manufacture and sale of truck trailers, and other machinery and equipment, with headquarters located in Detroit, Michigan.  It was founded in 1918 in Detroit, after August Fruehauf created the semi-trailer and launched a new industry.  The Fruehauf trailer company introduced revolutionary inventions to trucking and transportation with hydraulic dump trailers, bulk tanker trailers, and automatic fifth wheel coupling among their over one thousand patents, including the shipping container in 1956.  Expanding across the country, Fruehauf had 16 plants and over 80 distributorships for parts and service.  Globally, the company expanded into Europe, South America and Asia.  Following a proxy battle in the late 1980s the company filed for bankrupt protection in 1997.  International divisions became independent, U.S. subsidiaries like Kelsey Hayes, Pro-Par, Budd Wheels and Hobbs were sold; Wabash National acquired the crippled company in 1997. <SEP> Oilgear Company is an American manufacturer of fluid power and hydraulic equipment, including pumps, valves, motors, meters and other components, as well as integrated systems, headquartered in Traverse City, Michigan.  It was founded in 1921 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as an offshoot of hydraulic power work being done for Bucyrus-Erie, manufacturing a line of hydraulic presses, and successfully weathered the Great Depression, gradually expanding its product line, including being one of the first companies to use microprocessors with hydraulics, and in the early 1980s began expanded its research and development budgets to build complete computer-controlled manufacturing systems, buying only the memory chips.
Question: Mino Caprio, is an Italian actor, he is the official Italian dub voice for celebrities like Martin Short, a Canadian-American actor and comedian, and he is known for his work on the television programs "SCTV" and which TV program?

Martin Hayter Short {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born March 26, 1950) is a Canadian-American actor and comedian.  He has starred in comedy films, such as "Three Amigos" (1986), "Innerspace" (1987), "Three Fugitives" (1989), "Father of the Bride" (1991), "Pure Luck" (1991), "Captain Ron" (1992), "Father of the Bride Part II" (1995), "Mars Attacks!  He is known for his work on the television programs "SCTV" and "Saturday Night Live". " (1996) and "Jungle 2 Jungle" (1997), and created the characters, Jiminy Glick and Ed Grimley.  In 1999, he won a Tony Award for his lead performance in a Broadway revival of "Little Me". <SEP> Alan Young (born Angus Young; November 19, 1919 – May 19, 2016) was a British-born Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian and radio and television host/personality who "TV Guide" called "The Charlie Chaplin of Television".  He was best known for his role as naive Wilbur Post in the television comedy series "Mister Ed" (1961–1966).  Young was also the voice of Disney's Scrooge McDuck for over thirty years, first in the Academy Award-nominated short film "Mickey's Christmas Carol" (1983) and in various other films, TV series and video games until his death.  During the 1940s and 1950s, he starred in his own variety/comedy sketch shows "The Alan Young Show" on radio and television, the latter gaining him two Emmy Awards in 1951.  He also appeared in a number of feature films, starting from 1946, including the 1960 film "The Time Machine" and from the 1980s gaining a new generation of viewers appearing in numerous Walt Disney Productions films as both an actor and voice actor. <SEP> I, Martin Short, Goes Home is a Canadian television comedy special, written by and starring comedian Martin Short, which aired on CBC Television in 2012.  The title is a sequel of sorts to Short's 1989 HBO Comedy Special, "I, Martin Short, Goes Hollywood". <SEP> Mino Caprio (born 17 November 1955) is an Italian actor.  He is known for dubbing voices of celebrities and cartoon characters.  He is the official Italian dub voice for celebrities like Seth MacFarlane, Martin Short, and Mark Williams.
Question: What channel did Gordon Burns host?

Edward Lansing "Ed" Gordon III (born August 17, 1960) is an American journalist and host of the BET program "Weekly with Ed Gordon".  He hosted BET Tonight with Ed Gordon from 2001-2002.  He is the son of athlete Edward Lansing Gordon, Jr. Having worked at the local level in Detroit and nationally at CBS News and NBC News, Gordon is the former host of "BET News" and the syndicated talk show "Our World with Black Enterprise". <SEP> Gordon Henry Burns (born 10 June 1942) is a Northern Irish journalist and broadcaster.  In November 2011 Gordon moved back to Belfast were he was born.  He was the host of "The Krypton Factor" for its original 18-year run (1977–1995) and was the chief anchorman for the BBC regional news programme "North West Tonight" from January 1997 to October 2011. <SEP> Kevin Burns (born June 18, 1955 in Schenectady, New York) is an American television and film producer, director, and screenwriter.  His work can be seen on A&E, National Geographic Channel, E!, Animal Planet, AMC, Bravo, WE tv, Travel Channel, Lifetime, and The History Channel.  Burns has created and executive-produced more than 800 hours of television programming. <SEP> A Word in Your Ear is a game show that originally aired BBC1 from 19 April 1993 to 14 October 1994 then on The Family Channel from 1995.  The host presided over male and female pairs of celebrities as they participate in a few rounds of communication games.  It was hosted by Gordon Burns.  Celebrities appearing included Lynsey De Paul, Nick Owen, Philippa Kennedy and Bob Holness.
Question: what is the date of birth of the director of the movie Teresa's Tattoo ?

Infanta Maria Teresa of Spain (Spanish: "María Teresa Isabel Eugenia del Patrocinio Diega de Borbón y Habsburgo, Infanta de España" ) (12 November 1882 in Madrid, Kingdom of Spain – 23 September 1912 in Madrid, Kingdom of Spain) was the second eldest child and daughter of Alfonso XII of Spain and his second wife Maria Christina of Austria.  Maria Teresa was an Infanta of Spain and a member of the House of Bourbon by birth. <SEP>  The film stars C. Thomas Howell, Nancy McKeon, Lou Diamond Phillips, Melissa Etheridge, who also performed songs for the film, Casey Siemaszko, and Adrienne Shelly.  It was filmed in Los Angeles, California, USA. Teresa's Tattoo (also known as Natural Selection) is a 1994 American action-comedy-crime film directed by Julie Cypher. <SEP> Julie Cypher (born August 24, 1964) is an American filmmaker best known for being the former partner of musician Melissa Etheridge. <SEP> The California Birth Index (CABI) is a database compiled by the California Office of Health Information and Research.  The index contains birth records of all registered births in California between 1905 and 1995.  Each record is an abstract of a person's birth certificate, including date of birth, full name, county of birth, gender, and mother's maiden name.  People who have been adopted are sometimes listed by their birth name, sometimes listed by their adopted name, sometimes by both and sometimes not listed at all.  The CABI is considered a valuable genealogy tool but is also criticized for privacy issues.  California began statewide civil registration of births on July 1, 1905.  Earlier birth records may exist in the county where the birth took place or at the church where a baptism took place.
Question: Staughton Craig Lynd, is an American conscientious objector, Quaker, peace activist and civil rights activist, tax resister, historian, professor, author and lawyer, his involvement in social justice causes has brought him into contact with some of the nation's most influential activists, including which American Jesuit priest, anti-war activist, and poet?

This is a bibliography of works by and about Daniel Joseph Berrigan, S.J. (May 9, 1921 – April 30, 2016), who was an American Jesuit priest, anti-war activist, poet, essayist, and university instructor.  Berrigan was an award-winning and prolific author, who published more than 50 books during his life in 1957, he was awarded the Lamont Prize for his book of poems, "Time Without Number". <SEP> Daniel Joseph Berrigan {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'SJ', '4': "} (May 9, 1921April 30, 2016) was an American Jesuit priest, anti-war activist, and poet. <SEP> Staughton Craig Lynd (born November 22, 1929) is an American conscientious objector, Quaker, peace activist and civil rights activist, tax resister, historian, professor, author and lawyer.  Lynd's contribution to the cause of social justice and the peace movement is chronicled in Carl Mirra's biography, "The Admirable Radical: Staughton Lynd and Cold War Dissent, 1945–1970", published in 2010 by Kent State University Press.  His involvement in social justice causes has brought him into contact with some of the nation's most influential activists, including Howard Zinn, Tom Hayden and Daniel Berrigan. <SEP> Mary Heaton Vorse O'Brien (1874–1966) was an American journalist, labor activist, and novelist.  She was outspoken and active in peace and social justice causes, such as women's suffrage, civil rights, pacifism (such as opposition to World War I), socialism, child labor, infant mortality, labor disputes, and affordable housing.
Question: Arsenal won the 2015 FA Cup 4-0. Three of the four internationals who scored that day have since left the club. Which one is still with Arsenal?

The 2009 FA Cup Final was the 128th final of the world's oldest domestic football cup competition, the FA Cup.  The final was played at Wembley Stadium in London on 30 May 2009 and marked the third time that the final has been staged at the stadium since it was rebuilt.  The match was contested by Chelsea, who beat Arsenal 2–1 in their semi-final, and Everton who beat Manchester United 4–2 on penalties after a 0–0 draw after extra time.  After Louis Saha opened the scoring after just 25 seconds, the fastest ever goal in an FA Cup Final, Didier Drogba equalised in the 21st minute before Frank Lampard scored the winner with 19 minutes left to play to give Chelsea their fifth FA Cup success. <SEP> Theo James Walcott (born 16 March 1989) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Arsenal and the England national team. <SEP> The 2015 FA Cup Final was the 134th final of the FA Cup, the world's oldest football cup competition.  The match was contested by Arsenal and Aston Villa at Wembley Stadium in London.  Arsenal won the match 4–0 with goals from Theo Walcott, Alexis Sánchez, Per Mertesacker and Olivier Giroud, for a record 12th title.  The match was played on 30 May 2015 and was the final match of the competition.  This was the sixth FA Cup win for manager Arsène Wenger, putting him in joint-first place for wins with George Ramsay. <SEP> The 2015 FA Community Shield (also known as the 2015 FA Community Shield supported by McDonald's for sponsorship reasons) was the 93rd FA Community Shield, an annual English football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup.  The match was contested by Arsenal, the 2014–15 FA Cup winners, and Chelsea, champions of the 2014–15 Premier League.  It was held at Wembley Stadium on 2 August 2015.  Watched by a crowd of 85,437 and a television audience of over a million, Arsenal won the match 1–0.
Question: Brown University and California Institute of Technology, are located in which country?

William Andrew Goddard III (born March 29, 1937 in El Centro, California, U.S.) is the Charles and Mary Ferkel Professor of Chemistry and Applied Physics, and Director, Materials and Process Simulation Center at the California Institute of Technology.  He obtained his B.S. from the University of California, Los Angeles, in 1960 and his Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology, 1965.  After his Ph.D. he remained at the California Institute of Technology as Arthur Amos Noyes Research Fellow (1964–66), Professor of Theoretical Chemistry (1967–78) and Professor of Chemistry & Applied Physics (1978-). <SEP> The California Institute of Technology (abbreviated Caltech) is a private doctorate-granting university located in Pasadena, California, United States. <SEP>  Founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Brown University is a private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. <SEP> The Warren Alpert Medical School (formerly known as Brown Medical School, previously known as Brown University School of Medicine) is the medical school of Brown University, located in Providence, Rhode Island, United States.  Established in 1811, the school was among the first in the nation to offer academic medical education.  Today, Alpert Medical School is a component of Brown’s Division of Biology and Medicine, which also includes the Program in Biology.  (A third component of the Division, the Program in Public Health, became the Brown University School of Public Health on July 1, 2013.)  Together with the Medical School’s seven affiliated teaching hospitals, the Division attracts over $300 million in external research funding per year.
Question: During the Battle of Wattignes, Jean-Baptiste Jourdan had to endure interference from a French politician born in what year?

In 1794 the Battle of Arlon covers two separate episodes of the French Revolutionary Wars, one in April and the other in May, both at the stronghold of Arlon (also fought over at the First Battle of Arlon the previous year).  Both engagements pitched the French general Jean-Baptiste Jourdan against the Austrian general Johann von Beaulieu. <SEP> The Battle of Wattignies (15–16 October 1793) saw a Republican French army commanded by Jean-Baptiste Jourdan attack a Coalition army directed by Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld.  After two days of combat Jourdan's troops compelled the Habsburg Austrian covering force led by François Sébastien Charles Joseph de Croix, Count of Clerfayt to withdraw.  The War of the First Coalition victory allowed the French to raise the Siege of Maubeuge.  The village, renamed Wattignies-la-Victoire in honor of the important success, is located 9 km southeast of Maubeuge.  At a time when failed generals were often executed or imprisoned, Jourdan had to endure interference from Lazare Carnot from the Committee of Public Safety. <SEP>  He was known as the "Organizer of Victory" in the French Revolutionary Wars. Lazare Nicolas Marguerite, Count Carnot (13 May 1753 – 2 August 1823) was a French politician, engineer, freemason and mathematician. <SEP> The Battle of Fleurus, on 26 June 1794, was an engagement between the army of the First French Republic, under General Jean-Baptiste Jourdan and the Coalition Army (Britain, Hanover, Dutch Republic, and Habsburg Monarchy), commanded by Prince Josias of Coburg, in the most significant battle of the Flanders Campaign in the Low Countries during the French Revolutionary Wars.  Both sides had forces in the area of around 80,000 men but the French were able to concentrate their troops and defeat the First Coalition.  The Allied defeat led to the permanent loss of the Austrian Netherlands and to the destruction of the Dutch Republic.  The battle marked a turning point for the French army, which remained ascendant for the rest of the War of the First Coalition.  The French use of the reconnaissance balloon "l'Entreprenant" was the first military use of an aircraft that influenced the result of a battle.
Question: Chance of a Lifetime starred the actress who was given what honorary title in 1955?

Dorgon (Manchu: , literally "badger"; 17 November 1612 – 31 December 1650), formally known as Prince Rui, was a Manchu prince and regent of the early Qing dynasty.  Born in the Aisin Gioro clan as the 14th son of Nurhaci (the founder of the Qing dynasty), Dorgon started his career in military campaigns against the Ming dynasty, Mongols and Koreans during the reign of his eighth brother, Huangtaiji, who succeeded their father.  After Huangtaiji's death in 1643, he was involved in a power struggle against Huangtaiji's eldest son, Hooge, over the succession to the throne.  Both of them eventually came to a compromise by backing out and letting Huangtaiji's ninth son, Fulin, become the emperor; Fulin was installed on the throne as the Shunzhi Emperor.  Dorgon served as Prince-Regent from 1643–1650, throughout the Shunzhi Emperor's early reign.  In 1645, he was given the honorary title "Emperor's Uncle and Prince-Regent"; the title was changed to "Emperor's Father and Prince-Regent" in 1649.  Under Dorgon's regency, Qing forces occupied Beijing, the capital of the fallen Ming dynasty, and gradually conquered the rest of China in a series of battles against Ming loyalists and other opposing forces around China.  Dorgon also introduced the policy of forcing all Han Chinese men to shave the front of the heads and wear their hair in queues just like the Manchus.  He died in 1650 during a hunting trip and was posthumously honoured as an emperor even though he was never an emperor during his lifetime.  A year after Dorgon's death, however, the Shunzhi Emperor accused Dorgon of several crimes, stripped him of his titles, and ordered his remains to be exhumed and flogged in public.  Dorgon was posthumously rehabilitated and restored of his honorary titles by the Qianlong Emperor in 1778. <SEP> Kisei (棋聖) is an honorary title and go competition.  The title, meaning "Go Sage" in Japanese, was a traditional honorary appellation given to a handful of players down the centuries.  The element "ki" can also apply to "shogi", and there were also recognized "kisei" in the "shogi" world. <SEP>  Regarded as a pioneer of television, she was one of the first women to have control both in front of and behind the camera; and is recognized as the first woman to produce a sitcom, which contributed to her receiving the honorary title "Mayor of Hollywood" in 1955. Betty Marion White Ludden (known professionally as Betty White; born January 17, 1922) is an American actress and comedian, with the longest television career of a female entertainer. <SEP> Chance of a Lifetime is a 1991 television film.  It stars Betty White, Leslie Nielsen, and Ed Begley, Jr..
Question: The Talisman Ring is a historical romance novel set in an era where all kings had wht name?

Sarah MacLean (born December 17, 1978) is a New York Times bestselling American author of young adult novels and romance novels.  Her first adult romance novel, "Nine Rules to Break When Romancing a Rake" debuted on the New York Times Bestseller List, where it stayed for four weeks.  Since then, all of her adult romance novels have been on the New York Times and USA Today bestseller lists.  Since February 2014, MacLean has written a monthly romance novel review column for The Washington Post.  She is a two-time winner of the Romance Writers of America RITA Award for Best Historical Romance for "A Rogue by Any Other Name" in 2013 and "No Good Duke Goes Unpunished" in 2014. <SEP>  Set in 1793, in the Georgian era, the action takes place in Sussex, where Heyer then lived. The Talisman Ring is a historical romance novel by Georgette Heyer, first published in 1936. <SEP> Redeeming Love, by Francine Rivers is a historical romance novel set in the 1850s Gold Rush in California.  The story is inspired by the Book of Hosea from the Bible.  Its central theme is the redeeming love of God towards sinners. <SEP> The Georgian era is a period in British history 1714 to 1830.  The sub-period of the Regency is defined by the Regency of George IV as Prince of Wales during the illness of his father George III.  The kings were all named George: George I, George II, George III and George IV.  The definition of the Georgian era is often extended to include the short reign of William IV, which ended with his death in 1837.
Question: Shine Lawyers is associated with a legal clerk and activist of what nationality?

 Her successful lawsuit was the subject of a 2000 film, "Erin Brockovich", which starred Julia Roberts.  Since then, Brockovich has become a media personality as well, hosting the TV series "Challenge America with Erin Brockovich" on ABC and "Final Justice" on Zone Reality.  She is the president of Brockovich Research & Consulting.  She also works as a consultant for Girardi & Keese, the New York law firm of Weitz & Luxenberg, which has a focus on personal injury claims for asbestos exposure, and Shine Lawyers in Australia. Erin Brockovich (born June 22, 1960) is an American legal clerk and environmental activist, who, despite her lack of formal education in the law, was instrumental in building a case against the Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) of California in 1993. <SEP> A "pro se" clerk is a clerk of the court, employed by the court and found in the courthouse.  This clerk assists people appearing "pro se" (without lawyers) to participate in legal actions by providing forms which need to be filled out and explaining some basic rules.  "Pro se" clerks are not always lawyers themselves, and so are usually prohibited from providing legal or strategic advice. <SEP> A barefoot lawyer (Chinese: 赤脚律师 pinyin: chìjiǎo lǜshī) is a self-taught legal activist in China.  Many barefoot lawyers are peasants who teach themselves enough law to file civil complaints, engage in litigation, and educate fellow citizens about their rights.  The term is a variation of the "barefoot doctor"—farmers with minimal formal training who nonetheless provided essential medical services in rural China during the Mao era.  Barefoot lawyers provide free legal services, and in many instances take on controversial or politically sensitive cases—such as tackling corruption by local authorities—that more established legal professionals may be reluctant to pursue.  Notable examples of barefoot lawyers include the blind self-taught activist Chen Guangcheng, and Guo Feixiong. <SEP> Shine Lawyers is an Australian law firm specialising in personal injury compensation law, operating on a no win no fee basis.  The firm has expanded into providing professional negligence, coal seam gas and aviation law legal services through a number of acquisitions.  The firm is commonly associated with its spokesperson, Erin Brockovich.