Question: Who protested the involvement of Britain and the country containing the institution where Léon Diguet was educated in a war with Germany?

camille pelletan was educated in paris, passed as licentiate in laws, and studied at the "école nationale des chartes" where he was qualified as an "archiviste paléographe". at the age of twenty he became an active journalist, and a bitter critic of the imperial government. after the war of 1870-71 he took a leading place among the radicals, as an opponent of the "opportunist republicans" who continued the policy of léon gambetta. <SEP> Various short-lived organizations of anthropologists had already been formed. The Société Ethnologique de Paris, the first to use Ethnology, was formed in 1839. Its members were primarily anti-slavery activists. When slavery was abolished in France in 1848 the Société was abandoned. Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Étienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (France) by Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau. <SEP> Western Communists acted accordingly; while before they supported protecting collective security, now they denounced Britain and France going to war. Before the pact's announcement, Communists in the West denied that such a treaty would be signed. Future member of the Hollywood Ten Herbert Biberman denounced rumors as "Fascist propaganda". Earl Browder, head of the Communist Party USA, stated that "there is as much chance of agreement as of Earl Browder being elected president of the Chamber of Commerce." Beginning in September 1939, the Soviet Comintern suspended all anti-Nazi and anti-fascist propaganda, explaining that the war in Europe was a matter of capitalist states attacking each other for imperialist purposes. <SEP> britain's fears of war with germany were realised in 1914 with the outbreak of the first world war. britain quickly invaded and occupied most of germany's overseas colonies in africa. in the pacific, australia and new zealand occupied german new guinea and samoa respectively. plans for a post-war division of the ottoman empire, which had joined the war on germany's side, were secretly drawn up by britain and france under the 1916 sykes–picot agreement. this agreement was not divulged to the sharif of mecca, who the british had been encouraging to launch an arab revolt against their ottoman rulers, giving the impression that britain was supporting the creation of an independent arab state. <SEP> He studied science at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris, where he was influenced by scientists that included biologist Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, zoologist Alphonse Milne-Edwards, and anthropologist Ernest Hamy. During that period, he explored the peninsula's interior, collecting natural history specimens for the National Museum of Natural History in Paris. From 1889 to 1892, he was employed as a chemical engineer at the French-owned El Boleo mining installation in Santa Rosalia, Baja California Sur. Afterwards, from 1893 to 1914, he made six more trips to Mexico as an explorer and collector: