Question: The art period in which linear perspective was perfected began in which area of the continent Jacobinism affected?

The Renaissance (UK: / rɪˈneɪsəns /, US: / rɛnəˈsɑːns /) is a period in European history, covering the span between the 14th and 17th centuries. It grew in fragments, with the very first traces found seemingly in Italy, coming to cover much of Europe, for some scholars marking the beginning of the modern age. It is an extension of the Middle Ages, and is bridged by the Age of Enlightenment to modern history. <SEP> the region also experiences occasional periods of drought, during which the city sometimes has restricted water use by residents. during the late summer and early fall, raleigh can experience hurricanes. in 1996, hurricane fran caused severe damage in the raleigh area, mostly from falling trees. the most recent hurricane to have a considerable effect on the area was isabel in 2003. tornadoes also have on occasion affected the city of raleigh most notably the november 28, 1988 tornado which occurred in the early morning hours and rated an f4 on the fujita tornado scale and affected northwestern portions of the city. also the april 16, 2011 f3 tornado which affected portions of downtown and north east raleigh and the suburb of holly springs. <SEP> He was one of the founding fathers of the Renaissance. Filippo Brunelleschi (Italian: (fiˈlippo brunelˈleski); 1377 -- April 15, 1446) was an Italian designer and a key figure in architecture, recognised to be the first modern engineer, planner and sole construction supervisor. He is generally well known for developing a technique for linear perspective in art and for building the dome of the Florence Cathedral. Heavily dependent on mirrors and geometry, to ``reinforce Christian spiritual reality '', his formulation of linear perspective governed pictorial depiction of space until the late 19th century. It also had the most profound -- and quite unanticipated -- influence on the rise of modern science. His accomplishments also include other architectural works, sculpture, mathematics, engineering, and ship design. His principal surviving works are to be found in Florence, Italy. Unfortunately, his two original linear perspective panels have been lost. <SEP> Writing to a friend in May 1795, Burke surveyed the causes of discontent: "I think I can hardly overrate the malignity of the principles of Protestant ascendency, as they affect Ireland; or of Indianism [i.e. The last is the greatest evil". By March 1796, however Burke had changed his mind: "Our Government and our Laws are beset by two different Enemies, which are sapping its foundations, Indianism, and Jacobinism. corporate tyranny, as practiced by the British East Indies Company], as they affect these countries, and as they affect Asia; or of Jacobinism, as they affect all Europe, and the state of human society itself. In some Cases they act separately, in some they act in conjunction: But of this I am sure; that the first is the worst by far, and the hardest to deal with; and for this amongst other reasons, that it weakens discredits, and ruins that force, which ought to be employed with the greatest Credit and Energy against the other; and that it furnishes Jacobinism with its strongest arms against all formal Government". <SEP> the period saw several important technical innovations, like the principle of linear perspective found in the work of masaccio, and later described by brunelleschi. greater realism was also achieved through the scientific study of anatomy, championed by artists like donatello. this can be seen particularly well in his sculptures, inspired by the study of classical models. as the centre of the movement shifted to rome, the period culminated in the high renaissance masters da vinci, michelangelo and raphael.