winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What Enlightenment thinker was The Lord Ashley a major supporter of?

 A founder of the Whig party, he is also remembered as the patron of John Locke. Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury, PC (22 July 1621 – 21 January 1683), known as Anthony Ashley Cooper from 1621 to 1630, as Sir Anthony Ashley Cooper, 2nd Baronet from 1630 to 1661, and as The Lord Ashley from 1661 to 1672, was a prominent English politician during the Interregnum and during the reign of King Charles II. <SEP> Eric Walten (1663–1697) was a Dutch Enlightenment thinker and pamphleteer, notably accused of blasphemy and of secretly following the philosophical thinking of Benedict Spinoza in the 1690s. <SEP>  Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Sir Francis Bacon, he is equally important to social contract theory. John Locke {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704) was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "Father of Liberalism".  His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political philosophy.  His writings influenced Voltaire and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American revolutionaries.  His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence. <SEP> Hendrik Wyermars (early June 1685 – 27 September 1757) was a Dutch radical Enlightenment thinker from Amsterdam who in 1710 published a philosophical book defending the eternity of the world and rejecting the literal version of the Creation story from the book of Genesis.  For contradicting fundamental Christian doctrine the book was condemned by the local church authorities and the author subsequently jailed for 15 years in the Amsterdam Rasphuis.  He was considered an adherent of Spinozism, proclaiming atheist and materialist views.
Question: "The Equation" is the eighth episode of the first season of the American science fiction drama television series "Fringe", the episode follows the Fringe team's investigation into the kidnapping of a young musical prodigy, played by which American actor known for playing "Wyatt" on Ozark and for voicing Victor Frankenstein in the animated movie Frankenweenie?

"Os" is the 16th episode of the third season of the American science fiction drama television series "Fringe", and the 59th episode overall.  The episode centered on the Fringe team's investigation into a series of robberies of the element osmium, which they connect to a scientist (Alan Ruck) who is able to defy the laws of physics. <SEP> "Stowaway" is the 17th episode of the third season of the American science fiction drama television series "Fringe", and the 60th episode overall.  It followed the Fringe team's investigation into a woman, Dana Gray (Paula Malcomson), who repeatedly but unsuccessfully tries to commit suicide.  Meanwhile, Olivia continues to serve as the host for William Bell, to the dismay of most of her other team members. <SEP> "The Equation" is the eighth episode of the first season of the American science fiction drama television series "Fringe".  Dr. Walter Bishop (John Noble) returns to St. Claire's Hospital in an effort to find the boy's whereabouts.  The episode follows the Fringe team's investigation into the kidnapping of a young musical prodigy (Charlie Tahan) who has become obsessed with finishing one piece of music. <SEP> Charles "Charlie" Tahan (born June 11, 1998) is an American actor known for playing "Wyatt" on Ozark and for voicing Victor Frankenstein in the animated movie Frankenweenie.
Question: What American company spaning over a century sold over 40 million watches and is now home to the Royal E. Robbins School?

The McKesson & Robbins, Inc. scandal of 1938 was one of the major financial scandals of the 20th century.  The company McKesson & Robbins, Inc. (now McKesson Corporation) had been taken over in 1925 by Phillip Musica, who had previously used Adelphia Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Company as a front for bootlegging operations.  Musica, a twice-convicted felon, used assumed names to conceal his true identity in taking control of the two companies: Frank D. Costa at Adelphia Pharmaceutical and F. Donald Coster at McKesson & Robbins.  Although he was successful in expanding the company’s legitimate business operations, Musica recruited three of his brothers, also working under assumed names, one outside the company and two inside it, to generate bogus sales documentation and to pay commissions to a shell distribution company under their control.  Eventually, McKesson & Robbins treasurer Julian Thompson discovered the distribution company was bogus.  It was eventually determined that about $20 million of the $87 million in assets on the company’s balance sheet were phony. <SEP> Poison is an American rock band that achieved great commercial success in the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s.  Poison has sold over 40 million records worldwide and has sold 15 million records in the United States alone.  The band has also charted ten singles to the Top 40 of the "Billboard" Hot 100, including six Top 10 singles and the Hot 100 number-one, "Every Rose Has Its Thorn".  The band's breakthrough debut album, the multi-platinum "Look What the Cat Dragged In", was released in 1986 and they hit their peak with the second album, "Open Up and Say... Ahh! ", which became the band's most successful album, being certified 5x platinum in the US.  The popularity continued into the new decade with their third consecutive multi-platinum selling album, "Flesh & Blood". <SEP> The Waltham Watch Company, also known as the American Waltham Watch Co. and the American Watch Co., produced about 40 million watches, clocks, speedometers, compasses, time fuses, and other precision instruments between 1850 and 1957.  The company's historic 19th-century manufacturing facilities in Waltham, Massachusetts have been preserved as the American Waltham Watch Company Historic District. <SEP>  The two story brick Georgian Revival building was built in 1901, during a period of rapid growth on the city's South Side.  It is named for Royal E. Robbins, a major figure in the founding of the Waltham Watch Company, a major economic force in that area.  It is now a community center. The Royal E. Robbins School is a historic school building at 58 Chestnut Street in Waltham, Massachusetts.
Question: Which public relations firm that works with CPR also helped to devise the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth campaign attacking John Kerry’s Vietnam War record in the 2004 presidential race?

During John Kerry's candidacy in the 2004 U.S. presidential campaign, a political issue that gained widespread public attention was Kerry's Vietnam War record.  In television advertisements and a book called "Unfit for Command", co-authored by John O'Neill and Jerome Corsi, the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth (SBVT), a 527 group later known as the Swift Vets and POWs for Truth, questioned details of his military service record and circumstances relating to the award of his combat medals.  Their campaign against Kerry's presidential bid received widespread publicity, but was later discredited and gave rise to the neologism "swiftboating", to describe an unfair or untrue political attack.  Defenders of John Kerry's service record, including nearly all of his former crewmates, have stated that SBVT's allegations are false. <SEP> Christopher Joseph LaCivita (born 1966) is an American political consultant, and president of the firm Advancing Strategies LLC.  He was formerly with Crosslink Strategy, a conservative lobbying and political consulting firm founded by former John McCain advisor Terry Nelson.  LaCivita is often mentioned for his role as media advisor to the Swift Boat Veterans, an independent-expenditure group active in the 2004 presidential election. <SEP> Conservatives for Patients' Rights (CPR) is a health care pressure group founded by Rick Scott in February 2009.  Scott has stated that CPR has an intention of putting pressure on U.S. Democrats to enact health care legislation based on free-market principles.  CPR opposes the broad outlines of President Obama's health care reform plan, and has hired Creative Response Concepts, a public relations firm which previously worked with the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth. <SEP> Creative Response Concepts (CRC) Public Relations is an American public relations firm best known for helping to devise the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth campaign attacking John Kerry’s Vietnam War record in the 2004 presidential race.
Question: Who was older at their time of death, Pedro Sienna or Eugeniusz Bodo?

Cungagnaq (date of birth unknown - d. 1815) is venerated as a martyr and saint (as Peter the Aleut) by some jurisdictions of the Eastern Orthodox Church.  He was allegedly a native of Kodiak Island (Alutiiq or Sugpiaq), and is said to have received the Christian name of Peter when he was baptized into the Orthodox faith by the monks of St. Herman's missionaries operating in the north.  He is purported to have been captured by Spanish soldiers near "San Pedro" and tortured and killed at the instigation of Roman Catholic priests either there or at a nearby location.  At the time identified for his death, California was Spanish territory, and Spain was worried about Russian advances southwards from Alaska.  Hubert Howe Bancroft, in his multi-volume "History of California", only notes that, in connection with an incident wherein a Russian fur-hunting expedition was taken into custody after declining to leave San Pedro; one Russian source accused "the Spaniards of cruelty to the captives, stating that according to Kuskof’s report one Aleut who refused to become a Catholic died from ill-treatment received from the padre at San Francisco." <SEP> Pedro Sienna (13 May 1893—20 March 1972) was a Chilean playwright, poet, journalist, art critic and theatre and movie actor who is also remembered as one of his country's pioneering directors in the early years of silent film. <SEP> Dom Pedro Afonso (19 July 1848 – 10 January 1850) was the Prince Imperial and heir apparent to the throne of the Empire of Brazil.  Born at the Palace of São Cristóvão in Rio de Janeiro, he was the second son and youngest child of Emperor Dom Pedro II and Dona Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies, and thus a member of the Brazilian branch of the House of Braganza.  Pedro Afonso was seen as vital to the future viability of the monarchy, which had been put in jeopardy by the death of his older brother Dom Afonso almost three years earlier. <SEP>  He starred in some of the most popular Polish film productions of the 1930s, including "His Excellency, The Shop Assistant" (Polish: "Jego ekscelencja subiekt"), "Czy Lucyna to dziewczyna? " and "Pieśniarz Warszawy". Eugeniusz Bodo (born Bohdan Eugène Junod; 18991943) was a film director, producer and one of the most popular Polish actors and comedians of the inter-war period.  A skilled singer, he became one of the icons of Polish musical comedies of the time and a "symbol of Polish commercial cinema".  Towards the end of that decade he also became a successful entrepreneur, a co-owner of a successful film studio, a café and a producers company.  Arrested by the Soviets in the aftermath of the German and Soviet invasion of Poland, he perished in the Gulag.
Question: Which "Days of our Lives" actress once worked on a sitcom with Melissa Joan Hart?

 She portrayed the role of Mia McCormick on "Days of Our Lives" and Lennox Scanlon on "Melissa & Joey". Taylor Danielle Spreitler (born October 23, 1993) is an American actress. <SEP> Melissa & Joey is an American sitcom television series starring Melissa Joan Hart and Joey Lawrence that aired for four seasons between 2010 and 2015 on ABC Family.  The series follows local politician Mel Burke (Hart) and Joe Longo (Lawrence), whom Mel hires to look after her niece (Taylor Spreitler) and nephew (Nick Robinson) after a Ponzi scheme leaves Joe broke. <SEP> Chriselle Almeida is an actress of Indian origin.  She was born in Mumbai, India and raised in Fairfield, CT.  She started her career Off-Broadway in New York Cityand currently lives in Los Angeles.  She received a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Acting from the University of Connecticut-Storrs and received a full scholarship towards her Master of Fine Arts in Acting from University of California, Los Angeles.  Her role as a Bollywood starlet who has an affair with a female journalist in [["When Kiran met Karen" caused some controversy in India.  She also was a guest star playing the role of Lakshmi, a prospective bride for [[Raj Koothrappali]] who turns out to be a closet lesbian in "[[The Big Bang Theory]]" episode, [[The Big Bang Theory (season 5)|"The Transporter Malfunction"]].  It was a dream come true working with the master of comedy [[Chuck Lorre]].  Other credits include "[[Grey's Anatomy]]" where she worked across [[Geena Davis]], "[[Melissa and Joey]]" with [[Melissa Joan Hart]], "[[Gossip Girl]]" with [[Jessica Szohr]] and "[[Sex and the City 2]]" with all for leads [[Sarah Jessica Parker]], [[Kristin Davis]], [[Cynthia Nixon]] and [[Kim Cattrall]].  Other Acting Credits include [[Body of Proof]], [[Loosely Exactly Nicole]] and [[Miss Indian America]]Through the years her national commercials including [[Verizon]], [[Bank of America]], [[Toyota]] [[KFC]].  Most recently she was nominated for Best Lead Actress at the [[Idyllwild-Pine Cove, California]] Film Festival for a short film. <SEP> Holiday in Handcuffs is an American crime comedy television movie that originally aired on ABC Family on December 9, 2007, as a part of the network's 25 Days of Christmas programming block.  The film stars Melissa Joan Hart, Mario Lopez, Markie Post, Timothy Bottoms, June Lockhart, Kyle Howard and Vanessa Lee Evigan.
Question: At what venue was the 1937 fight between Joe Louis and the reigning heavyweight champ?

Joe Louis Arena is a closed multi-purpose arena located in Detroit, Michigan.  Completed in 1979 at a cost of $57 million as a replacement for the Detroit Olympia, it sits adjacent to Cobo Center on the bank of the Detroit River and is accessible via the Joe Louis Arena station on the Detroit People Mover.  The venue is named after former heavyweight champion boxer Joe Louis, who grew up in Detroit. <SEP> James Walter "Cinderella Man" Braddock (June 8, 1905 – November 29, 1974) was an American boxer who was the world heavyweight champion from 1935 to 1937. <SEP> The World Colored Heavyweight Championship was a title awarded to black boxers in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.  This was the only recognized heavyweight championship available to blacks prior to Jack Johnson winning the world heavyweight title in 1908.  The title continued to exist until the reign of Joe Louis as universally recognized champ, as the color bar against black heavyweights was enforced during and for a generation after Jack Johnson's reign as world champ. <SEP> James Braddock vs. Joe Louis was a heavyweight professional boxing fight for the undisputed heavyweight championship of the world between champion James J. Braddock and challenger Joe Louis.  The fight took place on June 22, 1937 at Comiskey Park in Chicago, Illinois.
Question: What is the town outside the Lake District in the borough of Allerdale that Westward, Cumbria is south of?

Bridekirk is a township and a parish in the Allerdale district in the county of Cumbria, England.  It is around 2 mi north of the Derwent river and about the same distance from the nearest large town of Cockermouth just south of the river.  Bridekirk is just outside the Lake District National Park (1 mi by road) and is not far from the Maryport and Carlisle Railway. <SEP> Above Derwent is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England.  It contains 15 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England.  All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".  The parish is in the Lake District National Park, and it includes the settlements of Braithwaite, Thornthwaite, Portinscale, Stair and Little Town.  Parts of the parish are agricultural, and much of it consists of fells and mountains.  All the listed buildings are in the settlements and the valleys.  Most of them are, or originated as, houses, farmhouses, and farm buildings.  The other listed buildings include churches and a bridge. <SEP> Westward is a small village and civil parish in the English county of Cumbria.  It had a population of 814, at the 2001 census, increasing slightly to 838 at the 2011 Census.  It is 3.3 miles (5.3km) to the south of the town of Wigton.  Westward is located on the south side of the Wiza Beck.  Administratively it forms part of the district of Allerdale. <SEP> Wigton is a market town in Cumbria, England.  Wigton is at the centre of the Solway Plain, between the Caldbeck Fells and the Solway coast.  It is served by Wigton railway station on the Cumbrian Coast Line, and the A596 road to Workington.  The town of Silloth-on-Solway lies twelve miles to the west, beyond Abbeytown.  Historically in Cumberland, it lies just outside the Lake District in the borough of Allerdale.
Question: Sealand Road was the home stadium of Chester City Football Club (until 1983 known as Chester Football Club) from 1906 until 1990, the completion of the Deva Stadium, completed in which year, an association football stadium in the United Kingdom, that is the home of Chester F.C., the effective successor club to the liquidated Chester City F.C.?

The Deva Stadium (also currently known as the "Lookers Vauxhall Stadium" due to sponsorship reasons) is an association football stadium in the United Kingdom, that is the home of Chester F.C., the effective successor club to the liquidated Chester City F.C. The name "Deva" comes from the original Roman name for the fort "Deva Victrix", which became the city of Chester, in North West England. <SEP> Sealand Road was the home stadium of Chester City Football Club (until 1983 known as Chester Football Club) from 1906 until 1990.  Although officially known simply as The Stadium, it was more commonly referred to as Sealand Road.  It was much-loved by supporters of Chester, who followed their team there for 84 years, and after its closure spent an hour making the journey across Cheshire to watch their team play games at Macclesfield Town's Moss Rose ground for two years before the completion of the Deva Stadium in 1992. <SEP> Chester City F.C. were a football club which existed from 1885 until 2010, being formed as Chester FC before the suffix "City" added to the club's title in 1983.  From 1931 until 2000, and again from 2004 until 2009 they were members of the Football League, playing in the third or fourth tiers of English football.  The club persistently had one of the poorest playing records of any Football League sides, and was re-elected to the League on no fewer than seven occasions.  From the early 1980s onwards, the club was plagued with financial troubles, selling their Sealand Road ground in 1990 to clear debts and spending two seasons playing at Macclesfield before returning to the city to play at the new Deva Stadium. <SEP> Chester City Football Club was an English football team from Chester which played in a variety of leagues between 1885 and 2010.  The club, which was founded as Chester F.C., joined the Football League in 1931.  Over the next eight decades, the club spent most of its time competing in the lower divisions playing its home games at Sealand Road (1906–1990).  In 1983 it was renamed Chester City.  The club moved to the Deva Stadium in 1992 after playing two seasons of home games at Macclesfield Town's Moss Rose.  In 2004 Chester won the Conference National, their only league title.
Question: Which drink is made with pineapple, a Painkiller or a Cojito?

 The Painkiller is a blend of Pusser's rum with 4 parts pineapple juice, 1 part cream of coconut and 1 part orange juice, well shaken and served over the rocks with a generous amount of fresh nutmeg on top. A Painkiller is a rum cocktail trademarked by Pusser's Rum Ltd, their signature drink.  It is often associated with Tiki establishments.  It may be made with either two, three or four ounces of Pusser's dark rum. <SEP> Chūhai (チューハイ or 酎ハイ ) , often sold as Chu-Hi as a canned drink, is an alcoholic drink originating from Japan.  The name chūhai is an abbreviation of "shōchū highball" (焼酎ハイボール).  Traditional chūhai is made with shōchū and carbonated water flavored with lemon, though some modern commercial variants use vodka in place of shōchū.  The flavors available have recently multiplied, including lime, grapefruit, apple, orange, pineapple, grape, kyoho grape, kiwi, "ume", "yuzu", lychee, peach, strawberry cream, and cream soda. <SEP> The piña colada ( ; Spanish: "piña" ] , "pineapple," and "colada" ] , "strained") is a sweet cocktail made with rum, coconut cream or coconut milk, and pineapple juice, usually served either blended or shaken with ice.  It may be garnished with either a pineapple wedge, maraschino cherry, or both.  The piña colada has been the national drink of Puerto Rico since 1978. <SEP> The Cojito cocktail is a cocktail made with lime and mint and is widely used among Cuban bartenders.
Question: Tarja Turunen, whose third album What Lies Beneath, was released on September 1, 2010 by Universal Music, was born when?

What Lies Beneath is the third album by the Finnish singer Tarja Turunen, which was released on 1 September 2010 in Finland, on 3 September in Germany, Switzerland and Austria and on 14 September in Latin and North America.  It is the first of Tarja's albums in which she is credited for composition on every track.The album was mixed at '62 Studios in Austin Texas by Tim Palmer <SEP> Storm World Tour (or simply "Storm Tour") was the first world tour by Finnish singer Tarja Turunen to support her second studio album, "My Winter Storm", released on November 19, 2007, by Universal Music; it was Tarja's first world tour since her dismissal from Nightwish in 2005, playing for the first time in several countries like Luxembourg, Serbia, Israel, Ukraine, Bulgaria and Belarus. <SEP> What Lies Beneath World Tour is the second world tour by Finnish soprano Tarja Turunen to promote her third album, "What Lies Beneath", released by Universal Music on September 1, 2010. <SEP>  She is a full lyric soprano and has a vocal range of three octaves. Tarja Soile Susanna Turunen-Cabuli (born 17 August 1977), known professionally as Tarja Turunen or simply Tarja, is a Finnish singer-songwriter.
Question: The Torbreck Home Units were the first high-rise and mix-use residential development in Queensland, Australia, one of these heritage-listed home units are located at which capital of and most populous city in the Australian state of Queensland, and the third most populous city in Australia?

Torbreck is a heritage-listed home units at 182 Dornoch Terrace, Highgate Hill, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.  It was designed by Aubrey Horswill Job and Robert Percival Froud and built from 1958 to 1960 by Noel Austin Kratzmann.  It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 17 December 1999. <SEP>  These heritage-listed home units are located at 182 Dornoch Terrace, Highgate Hill, Brisbane. The Torbreck Home Units were the first high-rise and mix-use residential development in Queensland, Australia.  Designed by architects Aubrey Job and Robert Froud (Job and Froud Architects), construction began in 1957 and was completed three years later in 1960.  The project acquired the name 'Torbreck' to recognise a small, gabled timber cottage that previously occupied the site (called Torbreck). <SEP> The Infinity or 300 Spear Street is a mixed-use residential condominium development in San Francisco, California consisting of 2 high-rise towers and 2 low-rise buildings.  The four buildings contain 650 residential units.  The complex is the first phase of a massive residential development encompassing two city blocks. <SEP>  Brisbane's metropolitan area has a population of 2.4 million, and the South East Queensland region, centred on Brisbane, encompasses a population of more than 3.5 million. Brisbane ( ) is the capital of and most populous city in the Australian state of Queensland, and the third most populous city in Australia.  The Brisbane central business district stands on the original European settlement and is situated inside a bend of the Brisbane River, about 15 km from its mouth at Moreton Bay.  The metropolitan area extends in all directions along the floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley between Moreton Bay and the Great Dividing Range, sprawling across several of Australia's most populous local government areas (LGAs), most centrally the City of Brisbane, which is by far the most populous LGA in the nation.  The demonym of Brisbane is Brisbanite.
Question: The Wall Street Tower and Solow Building are in what neighborhood of New York City?

Wall Street Tower is a mixed-use building under development in the Financial District of Manhattan.  The building is being developed by Lightstone Group and was designed by British architect David Adjaye.  The building will be funded through the EB-5 visa program and through more traditional sources of capital. <SEP> The New York City Police Museum (NYCPM) celebrates the history and contributions of the New York City Police Department, established in 1845.  The museum is located in Lower Manhattan in New York City, near Wall Street and the South Street Seaport.  While one of the museum's primary focuses is a memorial to September 11th, the museum contains a wide range of information on the history of the NYPD.  The museum, which grew from a gallery housed at the New York City Police Academy, opened at 26 Broadway at Bowling Green in January 2000 and re-opened in a new location at 100 Old Slip, former home of the First Precinct, in January 2002.  In October 2012, Hurricane Sandy caused substantial damage at 100 Old Slip, and the museum reopened on October 24, 2013 at 45 Wall Street.  That location closed in 2014 and the museum's future plans are unclear. <SEP>  It is located just west of Fifth Avenue between the 57th and 58th Street, next to the Bergdorf Goodman department store and the Plaza Hotel.  At 50 stories and 689 ft in height, the building's only nearby competitor by height is the GM Building, located one block north and east. The Solow Building, located at 9 West 57th Street, is a Manhattan skyscraper built in 1974 and designed by Gordon Bunshaft of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.  Floors above the 23rd floor offer an unobstructed view of northern Manhattan and a complete view of Central Park and The Plaza Hotel. <SEP> Behind the Empress Walk complex on its east side is Princess Park, commemorating the original sites of the first municipal building and fire hall of North York.  The clock tower from the fire hall has been reconstructed and serves as the centrepiece for the park.  Across the street, and connected via the TTC tunnel, are Mel Lastman Square, the North York Civic Centre, the North York City Centre office tower and Novotel.  Next door, and connected via a passageway is the 5075 Yonge Street tower, with Scotiabank and Upper Madison College.
Question: Metal band Crown the Empire, whose first album was called Limitless, are from which Texas city?

 They have released one EP and three full-length albums. Crown the Empire is an American rock band formed in 2010 in Dallas, Texas. <SEP> The Crown is a death metal band from Trollhättan, Sweden.  Originally, they used the name Crown of Thorns but were forced to change their name due to an American band already using that name.  Their music and lyrics are inspired by death, antireligious themes (mostly targeting Christianity) and rebellion.  They are known to fuse melodic death metal with aggressive old-school death metal tendencies and considerable thrash metal influences, reminiscent of bands such as Possessed and old Sepultura.  The Crown disbanded in 2004.  After that, Lindstrand went on to form One Man Army and the Undead Quartet.  Tervonen formed Angel Blake, named after a song by Danzig.  He now focuses on his new project Lady Mourning together with his wife and vocalist Elina Tervonen, keyboardist Andreas Tiberto and bassist Alexander Bringsoniou, both in Akribi.  Sunesson is in a band called Engel.  Olsfelt is also in a band called Stolen Policecar.  The band was reformed in December 2009 with Jonas Stålhammar of God Macabre as the new vocalist. <SEP> Forest Stream is a symphonic black / doom / Gothic metal band formed in Chernogolovka, Russia in 1995.  The band draws inspiration from long and harsh Russian winters.  Stylistically, the band's epic sound combines the atmosphere of the British doom metal of the 1990s and of the Norwegian black metal.  The band's lyrics revolve around the themes of sorrow and hopelessness.  Their first album, "Tears of Mortal Solitude" was released in early 2003 and was warmly received by the critics.  In May 2007, the band went on their first international tour in Ukraine.  In September 2007, the band was signed by Candlelight Records and recording for their second album, "The Crown of Winter", commenced soon after.  The band are currently believed to be unsigned with no mention of a new album, but are still active. <SEP> Limitless is the first release by metalcore band Crown the Empire.
Question: What television series is based on a 1973 film of the same name and casts American actor Bradford Tatum?

Bradford Tatum (born March 29, 1965) is an American actor, known for his role as Michael Hubbs in the cult favorite stoner film "The Stoned Age" (1994).  He also played the bully, John Box in controversial director Victor Salva's "Powder" (1995).  In 1999, Bradford wrote, directed, and starred in the indie film "Standing on Fishes".  In 2016, he joined the cast of the HBO series "Westworld".  Bradford is married to actress Stacy Haiduk, whom he guest-starred with in the "seaQuest DSV" episode "Nothing but the Truth".  In 2006, Tatum released the indie film "Salt: A Fatal Attraction", which he wrote, produced and starred in.  This film also featured his wife, Stacy Haiduk, and his daughter, Sophia Tatum. <SEP> Westworld is an American science fiction western thriller television series created by Jonathan Nolan and Lisa Joy for HBO.  It is the second TV series based on the two films, the first being the short-lived 1980 series "Beyond Westworld".  Nolan and Joy serve as executive producers along with J. J. Abrams, Jerry Weintraub, and Bryan Burk, with Nolan directing the pilot.  It is based on the 1973 film of the same name, which was written and directed by American novelist Michael Crichton, and to a lesser extent on the 1976 sequel "Futureworld".  The first season premiered on October 2, 2016, concluded on December 4, 2016, and consisted of ten episodes.  In November 2016, HBO renewed the show for a ten-episode second season, planned for a debut in early 2018. <SEP> The characters from the American science fiction western thriller television series "Westworld", based on the 1973 film of the same name.  Takes place in the fictional Westworld, a technologically advanced, Western-themed amusement park populated completely by synthetic androids. <SEP> The Exorcist is an American anthology horror drama television series that debuted on Fox on September 23, 2016.  The series stars Alfonso Herrera, Ben Daniels and Geena Davis, and is based on the William Peter Blatty novel of the same name.  A sequel to the 1973 film of the same name, it is part of "The Exorcist" franchise.  It was commissioned on May 10, 2016.
Question: Which actress appeared in both The Flying Machine and "License to Drive?"

Heather Joan Graham (born January 29, 1970) is an American actress.  She then played supporting roles in films such as "Shout" (1991), "Diggstown "(1992), "Six Degrees of Separation" (1993), "Swingers" (1996) and on the television series "Twin Peaks" (1991) and its prequel film "" (1992), before gaining critical praise in Paul Thomas Anderson's "Boogie Nights" (1997) as porn starlet Brandy / Rollergirl.  In 1999, she co-starred in "Bowfinger" and "".  After appearing in television commercials, her first starring role in a feature film came with the teen comedy "License to Drive" (1988), followed by the critically acclaimed film "Drugstore Cowboy" (1989), which gained her initial industry notice. <SEP> "Night Owl" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released as a single by Taylor's band the Flying Machine, which also included Danny Kortchmar in 1967.  Taylor later rerecorded a solo version of the song for his Apple Records debut album "James Taylor" in 1968.  Subsequently the Flying Machine version was released on the album "James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine".  It has also been covered by such artists as Alex Taylor, Carly Simon and Anne Murray. <SEP>  The film is directed by Martin Clapp and Geoff Lindsey, and stars Heather Graham and Lang Lang. The Flying Machine is a 2011 3-D live action/animated film produced by BreakThru Films. <SEP> "Knocking 'Round the Zoo" is a song written by James Taylor that was originally released on his 1968 debut album on Apple Records.  He had previously recorded the song in 1966 with his band the Flying Machine, but that recording was not released until 1971 on "James Taylor and the Original Flying Machine".  It was also released by Apple as a single in France (APF 506), backed with "Something's Wrong."  "Knocking 'Round the Zoo" and "Something in the Way She Moves" were included on the demo tape that Taylor sent producer Peter Asher that convinced him to sign Taylor to Apple.
Question: What team did the man who turned down the first head coach job of the New York Islanders play for for 25 seasons?  

 From 1946 to 1980, he played twenty-six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and six seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA); his first 25 seasons were spent with the Detroit Red Wings. Gordon "Gordie" Howe, OC (March 31, 1928 – June 10, 2016) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player.  Nicknamed "Mr. Hockey", Howe is considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest ice hockey players of all time.  A 23-time NHL All-Star, he held many of the sport's career scoring records until they were broken in the 1980s by Wayne Gretzky, who himself has been a major champion of Howe's legacy.  He continues to hold NHL records for most games and seasons played.  In 2017, Howe was named one of the "100 Greatest NHL Players". <SEP> Dean E. Chynoweth (born October 30, 1968) is a retired Canadian ice hockey defenceman who played in the National Hockey League for the New York Islanders and the Boston Bruins.  Drafted 13th overall by the Islanders in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, Chynoweth played 241 regular season games in 10 NHL seasons, scoring 4 goals and 18 assists for 22 points and clocked up 667 penalty minutes.  He was also the head coach of the WHL's Seattle Thunderbirds.  He served as the general manager and head coach for another WHL franchise, the Swift Current Broncos, from 2004 to 2011.  Chynoweth was formerly an assistant coach with the New York Islanders. <SEP> The 1972–73 New York Islanders season was the first season in the franchise's history.  The Islanders were coached by Phil Goyette (6–38–4) and Earl Ingarfield (6–22–2).  At the beginning of 1972, Gordie Howe was offered the job as first head coach of the New York Islanders, but turned it down.  Overall, the team finished in last place with an appalling 12–60–6 record, unable to qualify for the playoffs. <SEP> Robert Thomas "Butch" Goring (born October 22, 1949) is a retired Canadian ice hockey player.  He played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Los Angeles Kings, New York Islanders and Boston Bruins.  He is a four-time Stanley Cup winner with the Islanders.  Since retiring as a player he has served as head coach of both the Bruins and Islanders.  He currently serves as the Islanders TV color commentator alongside Islanders play by play announcer Brendan Burke.
Question: What place that is originally known as The Museum of th eChemical Industry is located on an islnad that is between the Sankey Canal and the estuary of the River Mersey?

Spike Island is an island between the Sankey Canal and the estuary of the River Mersey, part of Widnes in the Borough of Halton in north-west England.  The island contains parkland, woodland, a path along the canal and the Catalyst Science Discovery Centre, the only science museum in the UK solely devoted to chemistry. <SEP>  It is located near Spike Island in Widnes, Cheshire, and next to the River Mersey.  The museum is accredited by the Arts Council England. The Catalyst Science Discovery Centre (originally known as The Museum of the Chemical Industry) is a science centre and museum focusing on chemistry and the history of the chemical industry. <SEP> One source gives Cuerdley railway station as being on what is now the southeastern edge of Widnes, England, stating that it was located near the then bone works which the 1849 OS Map shows as at the convergence of Moss Lane, the railway, the Sankey Canal, a creek and the north bank of the tidal River Mersey.  Of these only Moss Lane is no longer readily identifiable on a modern OS Map.  The authoritative "Disused Stations" website does not include an article on Cuerdley station, however, it does repeatedly use a map which places Cuerdley station some distance nearer Warrington.  This is corroborated by the Engineer's Line Reference (ELR) database which gives Cuerdley station as 1 mile 10 chains from Fiddlers Ferry and Penketh station and 1 mile 31 chains from Carterhouse Junction.  Furthermore, the ELR data gives the station site as only 31 chains west of the modern-day junction for Fiddlers Ferry Power station. <SEP> St Helens is a district in the Metropolitan Borough of St Helens, Merseyside, England.  The unparished area contains 67 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest grade, four are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade.  The main town in the district is St Helens, the others being Newton-le-Willows and Earlestown.  Until the Industrial Revolution, the area was largely rural.  Coal mining began in the 16th century, but modern industrial development began with the construction of the Sankey Canal in the late 18th century, linking St Helens with the River Mersey.  The early 19th century saw new industries, including copper smelting, production of alkali, and the manufacture of glass.  Of these, the major industry was glass making, the main business being that of Pilkingtons.  The first major railway line in the world, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway was built through the district, opening in 1830.
Question: When was the film starring a South Korean singer-songwriter, actor and music producer born in June 1982 released?

Jung Ji-hoon (, born June 25, 1982), better known by his stage name Rain (Korean 비 IPA ['piː]), is a South Korean singer-songwriter, actor, and music producer. <SEP> Jordy Birch is a Canadian singer-songwriter and music producer born in Vancouver, British Columbia.  Birch first began releasing his music with the rock band Pure, formed in Vancouver in 1991.  Pure was discovered at Vancouver's Music West Conference in 1991, when they went there to showcase their demo, impressing amongst others, an executive from Restless Records.  They were subsequently signed by Warner/Reprise and the band's song "Greedy" was used in the Ralph Bakshi animated movie "Cool World". <SEP> Jay Hong (born June 19, 1986) is a South Korean singer-songwriter and producer.  He debuted as a member of duo named Blue Marble in 2011, and he released his first solo single "Without You" in 2012.  "Without You" was included in the South Korean film "Don't Cry Mommy".  He performed mandatory military service from 2014 to 2015.  He produced Taiwanese idol group JPM's 2nd album 365 and became famous for producing "HEART" and "Love Departure" (爱出发) for Chinese idol group TFBoys' debut album. <SEP> R2B: Return to Base () is a 2012 South Korean aviation action drama film loosely based on the critically acclaimed 1986 film Top Gun.  The film stars Rain, Shin Se-kyung and Yoo Jun-sang in lead roles.  It was released on 15 August 2012.  It was directed by Kim Dong-won and is a remake of Shin Sang-ok's 1964 film "Red Scarf".  It is about a talented, yet troublemaking, elite air force pilot who is demoted to a combat flying unit.  Republic of Korea Air Force was heavily involved to support filming.
Question: British peer, Frederick Lambton, 4th Earl of Durham, joined a British political party formed by a faction that broke away from the Liberal Party in what year?

 He inherited the Earldom from his twin brother, John Lambton, 3rd Earl of Durham, when the latter died with no legitimate children. Frederick William Lambton, 4th Earl of Durham (19 June 1855 – 31 January 1929) was a British peer, a Liberal (and later Liberal Unionist) politician, and the son of George Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham. <SEP> The Liberal Unionist Party was a British political party that was formed in 1886 by a faction that broke away from the Liberal Party.  Led by Lord Hartington (later the Duke of Devonshire) and Joseph Chamberlain, the party formed a political alliance with the Conservative Party in opposition to Irish Home Rule.  The two parties formed the ten-year-long, coalition Unionist Government 1895–1905 but kept separate political funds and their own party organisations until a complete merger was agreed in May 1912. <SEP> The National Liberal Party, known until 1948 as the Liberal National Party, was a liberal political party in the United Kingdom from 1931 to 1968.  It broke away from the Liberal Party, and later merged with the Conservative Party. <SEP> The Western Australian Liberal Party was a political party which existed from 1911 until 1917 in the Australian state of Western Australia.  The Party, which had its roots in various earlier political movements, came together in the period immediately prior to the 1911 state election under the guidance of Sir John Forrest, the Federal member for Swan and former Premier of Western Australia, and other leading political figures in the State.  It was assembled in response to the solid organisation of the Labor Party and had the aim of assisting Ministerial members in winning seats and retaining power in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly.  The Party did not involve itself in Federal politics, although many of its members were also associated with the Commonwealth Liberal Party and assisted Liberal candidates and members from Western Australia in that capacity.  The massive defeat of the Ministerial faction by Labor in that election resulted in what remained of the faction formally joining the Liberal Party, which became the first organised non-Labor movement in the State and was a precursor to the Nationalist Party and, later, the modern Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division).
Question: Where should I visit in Turkey, Endem TV Tower or Boğaziçi University?

Endem TV Tower is a TV tower in Beylikdüzü, Istanbul, Turkey.  It was built between 1998 and 2002, and has a now closed revolving restaurant 154 m above ground, as well as an observation deck at 160 m .  The total height of the tower si 257 m including the antenna. <SEP> Boğaziçi Sultans is Turkey's first American football team, founded in 1987 at the Boğaziçi University in Istanbul.  Formerly named as "Bogaziçi Elephants", the team improved their game by practicing with American soldiers, and played their first game against another Turkish team with "Istanbul Pistoflar" winning 28-0.  The team's head coach is Erdem Özsalih.  The team plays in the American Football First League of Turkey and American Football University League of Turkey. <SEP> Feza Gürsey Institute (Turkish: "Feza Gürsey Enstitüsü" ) is a joint institute of Boğaziçi University and TÜBİTAK (Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) on physics research, founded in 1983 by Erdal İnönü with the name "Research Institute for Basic Sciences".  It now continues as the "Feza Gürsey Institute", having been renamed in honor of Feza Gürsey, a distinguished Turkish physicist.  The institute is located within the Kandilli Campus of the Boğaziçi University in Istanbul, Turkey.  Currently it hosts researchers in mathematics and theoretical physics. <SEP>  It has four faculties and two schools offering undergraduate degrees, and six institutes offering graduate degrees.  The language of instruction is English. Boğaziçi University (also known as Bosphorus University, Turkish: "Boğaziçi Üniversitesi" , "Boğaziçi" literally meaning Bosphorus in Turkish) is a major research university located on the European side of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul, Turkey.
Question: Pink is a song by which Boston-based rock band?

 It was written by Steven Tyler and professional songwriters Richie Supa and Glen Ballard. "Pink" is a song by American rock band Aerosmith.  It was released as the third major single from "Nine Lives" in 1997. <SEP> "Bye Bye Love" is a song by the American Boston-based rock band The Cars.  The song appears on the band's 1978 eponymous debut album.  It was written by singer/songwriter/bandleader Ric Ocasek and sung by bassist Benjamin Orr. <SEP> We Are the Only Friends We Have is a studio album released by the Boston-based rock band Piebald. <SEP> Aerosmith is an American rock band, sometimes referred to as "the Bad Boys from Boston" and "America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band".  Their style, which is rooted in blues-based hard rock, has come to also incorporate elements of pop, heavy metal, and rhythm and blues, and has inspired many subsequent rock artists.  They were formed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1970.  Guitarist Joe Perry and bassist Tom Hamilton, originally in a band together called the Jam Band, met up with vocalist/pianist/harmonicist Steven Tyler, drummer Joey Kramer, and guitarist Ray Tabano, and formed Aerosmith.  In 1971, Tabano was replaced by Brad Whitford, and the band began developing a following in Boston.
Question: Are both Tylecodon and Witch-hazels plants

Tylecodon is a genus of succulent plants in the family Crassulaceae, native to southern Africa. <SEP>  The North American species are occasionally called winterbloom. Witch-hazels ("Hamamelis," ) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with four species in North America ("H. mexicana", "H. ovalis", "H. virginiana", and "H. vernalis"), and one each in Japan ("H. japonica") and China ("H. mollis").