Question: The TANSI land acquisition case was filed by an Indian economist who was born in what year?

 Jaya Publication and Sasi Enterprises, the companies in which Jayalalitha and her aide Sasikala had holdings, purchased lands of Tamil Nadu Small Industries Corporation (TANSI), a state government agency, in 1992.  The case was filed by Subramanian Swamy and chargesheet were filed during the following DMK (Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) government headed by Karunanidhi in 1996.  Jayalalitha and her aide, Sasikala were convicted in the lower court, which sentenced her to two year rigorous imprisonment and fined 50,000 on 9 October 2000.  The case had political implications as Jayalalithaa was disqualified from contesting the Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections 2001. TANSI land acquisition case (or TANSI case) was a sensational case against Jayalalithaa in Tamil Nadu, during 1991-96.  Though Jayalalithaa's nomination papers were rejected, she took oath as chief minister after the victory of AIADMK in the elections.  The Supreme Court disqualified her in September 2001, resulting in her stepping down and elevation of O Panneerselvam as the chief minister.  The governor of Tamil Nadu, Fathima Beevi, who administered oath to Jayalalithaa, was advised to step down by the union ministry, who also sent the report to the President of India. <SEP> The "National Herald" scam is an ongoing case in a Delhi court filed by Indian economist and politician Subramanian Swamy against politicians Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi, their companies and associated persons.  As per the complaint filed in the court of the Metropolitan Magistrate, Indian National Congress granted an interest-free loan of () to Associated Journals Limited (AJL), owner of the "National Herald" newspaper which was established by Jawaharlal Nehru and other freedom fighters in 1938.  It was alleged that the loan was either not repaid or repaid in cash, which is in violation of Section 269T of the Income Tax Act, 1961.  A closely held company, Young Indian, was incorporated in November 2010 with a capital of () and it acquired almost all the shareholding of AJL and all its properties (alleged to be worth () ).  Swamy alleged criminal misappropriation by both Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi.  The courts have determined that a prima face case has been established in the matter. <SEP> The Fertile Land Protection Movement is a movement started by the farmers of Manesar villages—including Kho, Kasan, Mokulwas, Kharakari and Fakarpur — who filed a writ petition in the Supreme Court of India in March 2011 to avoid acquisition of their land by the state government.  In April, the court gave stay order on the land acquisition thus giving breather to the farmers who own 1,100 acres of land near the industrial town of IMT (Industrial Model Township). <SEP>  He was the President of the Janata Party until it merged with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).  Swamy has served as a member of the Planning Commission of India and was a Cabinet Minister in the Chandra Shekhar government.  Earlier in November 1978, Swamy was member of the Group of Eminent persons and was called to Geneva, Switzerland to prepare a report of the United Nations (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)) on Economic Co-operation between Developing countries (ECDC). Subramanian Swamy (born 15 September 1939) is an Indian economist, mathematician and politician who serves as a Member of Parliament in Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament.  Swamy also simplified trade procedures and formulated a new export strategy which became the forerunner of trade reform adopted subsequently.  In 1994, Swamy was appointed as Chairman of the Commission on Labour Standards and International Trade by former Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao.