winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When does the president died who's advisor was Edward Mandell House?

The Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, commonly referred to as the Homeland Security Advisor and occasionally holding the title of Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President, based in the West Wing of the White House, who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on homeland security and counterterrorism issues.  The Homeland Security Advisor is a statutory member of the Homeland Security Council.  Serving at the pleasure of the President, the Homeland Security Advisor does not require Senate confirmation for appointment to the office. <SEP>  He was commonly known by the courtesy title "Colonel House", although he had performed no military service.  He was a highly influential back-stage politician in Texas before becoming a key supporter of the presidential bid of Wilson in 1912.  Having a self-effacing manner, he did not hold office but was an "executive agent," Wilson's chief advisor on European politics and diplomacy during World War I (1914–18) and at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919. Edward Mandell House (July 26, 1858 – March 28, 1938) was a powerful American diplomat, politician, and advisor to President Woodrow Wilson.  In 1919 Wilson, suffering from a series of small strokes, broke with House and many other top advisors, believing they had deceived him at Paris. <SEP>  A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910 and then ran and was elected as a progressive Democrat to the office of Governor of New Jersey.  Wilson's victory in the 1912 presidential election made him the first Southerner elected to the presidency since Zachary Taylor in 1848. Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921.  He also led the United States during World War I, establishing an activist foreign policy known as "Wilsonianism."  He was a major leader at the Paris [Versailles] Peace Conference in 1919, where he championed the proposed League of Nations.  However, he was unable to obtain Senate approval for U.S. membership.  After he suffered debilitating strokes in September 1919, his wife and staff members handled most of his presidential duties. <SEP> The Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (APNSA), commonly referred to as the National Security Advisor (NSA) or at times informally termed the NSC advisor, is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President, based at the West Wing of the White House, who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on national security issues.  The National Security Advisor is appointed by the President and does not require confirmation by the Senate, but an appointment of a three or four-star general to the role requires Senate reconfirmation of military rank.
Question: The Compendium Archive 1996 - 2006 is a compilation album by a band from which US state ?

Archive Series a.k.a. "The Korgis Archive" is a compilation album by English pop band The Korgis.  It was released by Rialto Records in 1997. <SEP>  It was released through Licht Von Dämmerung Arthouse on March 20, 2010. The Compendium Archive 1996 - 2006 is a compilation album by American metal band Agalloch.  The album was limited to 250 hand-numbered copies, and was sold exclusively at the band's two Romanian gigs in March 2010. <SEP> The Demonstration Archive 1996 - 1998 is a compilation album by Agalloch featuring music from the band's unsigned years from 1996 to 1998.  Tracks 1 through 3 were taken from Agalloch's first demo from 1997, "From Which of This Oak"; tracks 4 through 6 were from an unreleased 7" vinyl EP recorded in autumn 1998 called "Of Stone, Wind and Pillor" (later released as a limited-edition CD with bonus tracks by The End Records); and tracks 7 and 8 came from Agalloch's second demo "Promo 1998". <SEP> Agalloch ( ) was an American heavy metal band from Portland, Oregon.  Formed in 1995 by frontman John Haughm, they released five full-length albums, four EPs, two singles, one split single, two demos, four compilation albums and one live video album.  They announced their disbandment in May 2016.
Question: Milan, Tennessee is home to MLAAP how many miles north of Jackson, Tennessee?

The Battle of Lucas Bend took place on January 11, 1862 near Lucas Bend, four miles north of Columbus on Mississippi River in Kentucky as it lay at the time of the American Civil War.  In the network of the Mississippi, Tennessee and Ohio rivers, the Union river gunboats under Flag Officer Andrew Hull Foote and General Ulysses S. Grant sought to infiltrate and attack the Confederate positions in Tennessee.  On the day of the battle, the Union ironclads "Essex" and "St Louis", transporting troops down the Mississippi in fog, engaged the Confederate cotton clad warships "General Polk", "Ivy" and "Jackson" towing the gun platform "New Orleans" at a curve known as Lucas Bend in Kentucky.  The "Essex", under Commander William D. Porter, and the "St Louis" forced the Confederate ships to fall back after an hour of skirmishing during which the Union commander (which one?)  was wounded.  They retreated to the safety of a nearby Confederate battery at Columbus, where the Union vessels could not follow. <SEP> Milan Army Ammunition Plant (MLAAP) is an ammunition plant of the United States Army near Milan, Tennessee and about 23 miles (37 km) north of Jackson, Tennessee. <SEP> Forellen Peak (9772 ft , "Forellen" is German and means "Trouts") is located in the Teton Range, Grand Teton National Park, in the U.S. state of Wyoming.  The peak is in the northern section of the range, and rises abruptly more than 2500 ft above Owl Creek.  Unlike the more impressive sections of the Teton Range to the south, Forellen Peak is subdued and the hike to the summit from the north is nontechnical, yet requires many miles of off-trail hiking.  Access is best via the Berry Creek trail which can be reached by hiking south from the John D. Rockefeller, Jr.  Memorial Parkway or by boat across the northern end of Jackson Lake. <SEP> Milan ( ) is the second largest city after Humboldt in Gibson County, Tennessee, and the largest entirely within the county.  The city was the first in Tennessee to begin no-till farming and to flouridate its drinking water.  It is home to the Milan Army Ammunition Plant, the West Tennessee Agricultural Museum and several historical sites listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).  The Milan Endowment for Growth in Academics (MEGA) was the first private community financial endowment for public schools in Tennessee.
Question: Are the Polish Hound and the Borzoi both domestic dogs?

The skeletal remains of dogs from Nilgala cave and from Bellanbandi Palassa, dating from the Mesolithic era, about 4500 BC, suggest that Balangoda Man may have kept domestic dogs for driving game.  The Sinhala Hound is similar in appearance to the Kadar Dog, the New Guinea singing dog and the Dingo.  It has been suggested that these could all derive from a common domestic stock. <SEP>  The Polish Hound has a keen sense of smell. The Polish Hound, commonly known as Ogar Polski, is a breed of hunting dog indigenous to Poland.  This heightened sense combined with the endurance needed to hunt in harsh environments led to its use in hunting, while its stature made it popular with Polish nobility. <SEP>  Descended from dogs brought to Russia from central Asian countries, it is similar in shape to a greyhound, and is also a member of the sighthound family. The Borzoi ( , literally "fast"), also called the Russian wolfhound (Russian: Ру́сская псовая борзая ), is a breed of domestic dog ("Canis lupus familiaris"). <SEP> The PWS-35 "Ogar" (English: Polish Hound ) was a two-seat, aerobatic training biplane that was designed by Kazimierz Nowicki, Marian Piątka and Michał Rosnowski at the Lviv Polytechnic in 1935/1936.
Question: Early in his career Structure the Spin Dr played a form of music that is a blend including this genre of electronic music Created by DJ's in the early 80's in Chicago?

 Early house music was generally characterized by repetitive 4/4 beats, rhythms mainly provided by drum machines, off-beat hi-hat cymbals, and synthesized basslines.  While house displayed several characteristics similar to disco music, which preceded and influenced it, as both were DJ and record producer-created dance music, house was more electronic and minimalistic. House music is a genre of electronic music created by club DJs and music producers in Chicago in the early 1980s.  The mechanical, repetitive rhythm of house was more important than the song itself; indeed, many house songs were instrumental, with no vocals, or if there was singing, the typically female singer would not be well-known, or there would be no words. <SEP> This is a list of electronic music genres, consisting of genres of electronic music, primarily created with electronic musical instruments or electronic music technology.  A distinction has been made between sound produced using electromechanical means and that produced using electronic technology.  Examples of electromechanical sound producing devices include the telharmonium, Hammond organ, and the electric guitar.  Purely electronic sound production can be achieved using devices such as the Theremin, sound synthesizer, and computer.  Genre however is not always dependent on instrumentation. <SEP> nick nicely is a British musician making psychedelic rock and electronic music.  His ouvre contains the acclaimed early 80s singles, notably 'Hilly Fields', UK National Dance Chart singles in the 90s (with a partner)and solo albums/singles in recent years . <SEP> Structure The Spin Dr. is the stage name of DJ Jonathan DePrisco.  He spent his early career as a resident DJ at large NYC nightclubs including Limelight, The Roxy, and The Tunnel.  Earlier in his career Structure played a style of music he called "Glam Hop", which was a blend of Hip Hop, House music, and an eclectic collection of other genres.  In 2009 Structure developed a reality television show entitled "Party Hard" about the culture of New York DJs, however the project was not picked up after the filming of the pilot.  On October 16, 2010, Structure performed the entrance music for heavyweight fighter Shannon Briggs live as a part of his ringside team before his title fight with WBC Heavyweight Champion Vitali Klitschko, a performance viewed by over 20 million people.  RTL news in Germany highlighted the performance before Brigg's entrance as "Sports meets Entertainment" in the run up to the event.  Structure has also performed at several large scale events, including the 2012 Sundance Film Festival, the Chelsea Hotel, and various fashion shows.  In 2012 Structure was involved in court case at the New York Supreme Court, when the former groom at a wedding at which he was supposed to perform sued his fiance over the deposit paid on his services.  He is also active on social media, with over 60,000 Twitter followers.
Question: What is a breed of working dog that originated in Texas in the mid-19th century, Gran Mastín de Borínquen or Blue Lacy ?

The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-size breed of dog that originated in Tibet.  Despite its name, it is not a member of the terrier group.  The breed was given its English name by European travelers due to its resemblance to known terrier breeds.  The Tibetan name for the breed, Tsang Apso, roughly translates to "shaggy or bearded ("apso") dog, from the province of Tsang".  Some old travelers' accounts refer to the dog as Dokhi Apso or "outdoor" Apso, indicating a shaggy or bearded working dog which lives outdoors. <SEP> The Gran Mastín de Borinquen, also known as the Puerto Rican Mastiff, Mastín Borincano, Becerillo de Borinquen and Perro Barsino de Hacienda, is the only breed native to the island of Puerto Rico. <SEP> The German Shepherd (German: Deutscher Schäferhund , ] ) is a breed of medium to large-sized working dog that originated in Germany.  The breed's officially recognized name is German Shepherd Dog in the English language (sometimes abbreviated as "GSD").  The breed is also known as the Alsatian in Britain and Ireland.  The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed of dog, with their origin dating to 1899.  As part of the Herding Group, German Shepherds are working dogs developed originally for herding sheep.  Since that time however, because of their strength, intelligence, trainability, and obedience, German Shepherds around the world are often the preferred breed for many types of work, including disability assistance, search-and-rescue, police and military roles, and even acting.  The German Shepherd is the second-most registered breed by the American Kennel Club and fourth-most registered breed by The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom. <SEP>  The Lacy was first recognized in 2001 by the Texas Senate.  In Senate Resolution No. 436, the 77th Legislature honored the Lacy as "a true Texas breed".  In June 2005, Governor Rick Perry signed the legislation adopting the Blue Lacy as "the official State Dog Breed of Texas".  As expected, the vast majority of Lacy dogs are found in Texas.  However, as the breed becomes more well recognized, there are breeding populations being established across the United States, Canada, and most recently in Europe. The Lacy Dog or Blue Lacy Dog is a breed of working dog that originated in Texas in the mid-19th century.
Question: Katie Aselton and Toni Collette star alongside American comedian, who describes herself as “alt-cabaret provocateur?”

Fun Mom Dinner is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Alethea Jones, from a screenplay by Julie Rudd.  It stars Katie Aselton, Toni Collette, Bridget Everett, Molly Shannon, Adam Scott and Adam Levine. <SEP> Toni Collette & The Finish are a band fronted by Australian actress, singer and songwriter Toni Collette.  Other band members include Collette's husband Dave Galafassi, Glenn Richards, David Lane and Pete Farley. <SEP> Bridget Everett (born 21 April 1972) is an American comedian, actress, singer, writer, and cabaret performer.  Originally from Manhattan, Kansas, she has been performing in New York City for over a decade.  She has performed stand-up on "Inside Amy Schumer" on Comedy Central.  Everett has described herself as an “alt-cabaret provocateur.” <SEP> Toni Collett (born 1 November 1972), known as Toni Collette, is an Australian actress and musician, known for her acting work on stage, television, and film as well as a secondary career as the lead singer of the band Toni Collette & the Finish.  She received six AACTA Awards, one Emmy Award and one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and once for both an Academy Award and a Tony Award.
Question: Which documentary, Round Eyes in the Middle Kingdom or Final Score, was produced first? A: Round Eyes in the Middle Kingdom

A pyramidion (plural pyramidia) is the uppermost piece or capstone of an Egyptian pyramid or obelisk, in archaeological parlance.  They were called "benbenet" in the Ancient Egyptian language, which associated the pyramid as a whole with the sacred benben stone.  During Egypt's Old Kingdom, pyramidia were generally made of diorite, granite, or fine limestone, which were then covered in gold or electrum; during the Middle Kingdom and through the end of the pyramid-building era, they were built from granite.  A pyramidion was "covered in gold leaf to reflect the rays of the sun"; during Egypt's Middle Kingdom, they were often "inscribed with royal titles and religious symbols." <SEP> Round Eyes in the Middle Kingdom is a 1995 documentary directed by Ronald Levaco, an American filmmaker who journeyed back to China, the nation of his boyhood days, to discover what became of an old friend of his family, Israel Epstein. <SEP> The Papillon (] , ""butterfly[-eared]""), also called the Continental Toy Spaniel, is a breed of dog of the Spaniel type.  One of the oldest of the toy spaniels, it derives its name from its characteristic butterfly-like look of the long and fringed hair on the ears, the French word for "butterfly" being "papillon".  A Papillon with dropped ears is called a Phalène (French for "moth").  The small head is slightly rounded between the ears with a well defined stop.  The muzzle is somewhat short, thin tapering to the nose.  The dark, medium-sized, round eyes have thin black rims, often extending at the junction of the eyelids towards the ears.  The large ears can either be erect or dropped with rounded tips.  The teeth meet in a scissors bite.  The long tail is set high carried over the body, and covered with long, fine hair.  Dewclaws are sometimes removed.  The straight, long, fine, single coat has extra frill on the chest, ears, back of the legs and the tail.  Coat color is white with patches of any color.  A mask of a color other than white covers both ears and eyes from back to front. <SEP>  The film follows four Mattayom 6 students for one year as they take their university entrance exams. Final Score (Thai: 365 วันตามติดชีวิตเด็กเอ็นท์ or "365 Wan Tam Tid Cheewit Dek Ent") is a 2007 Thai documentary film directed by Soraya Nagasuwan and produced by Jira Maligool.
Question: Uwajimaya had a store from 1968-91 in the shopping mall in what Washington city?

Great Lakes Mall is a shopping mall in Mentor, Ohio on Mentor Avenue (U.S. Route 20), about 20 mi northeast of Cleveland.  The mall has stores such as Macy's, J.C. Penney, Sears, Dillard's, and most recently a new Dick's Sporting Goods store added with new construction in 2014.  The mall has around 150 stores and was opened in 1961 as a shopping strip - later expanded to become one of the oldest major enclosed shopping malls in Ohio.  Olive Garden, Office Max, Max & Erma's, Barnes & Noble and Atlas Cinemas Stadium 16 are in the mall parking lot.  The mall is owned by WP Glimcher and contains about 1 million square feet (90,000 m²).  On May 28, 2014 it was announced by Simon Property Group that they would transfer Great Lakes Mall to its new spin off Washington Prime Group.  Washington Prime Group later became WP Glimcher.  Dillard's North closed in May 2017 and Sears closed in September 2017 due to the store's lease ended. <SEP>  As of 2008 it was the largest shopping center in Washington and the Pacific Northwest. Westfield Southcenter, formerly known as Southcenter Mall, is a shopping mall located in Tukwila, Washington, US, and owned by the Westfield Group. <SEP> The Fubonn Shopping Center is an enclosed shopping mall in the Powellhurst-Gilbert neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, in the United States.  The mall claims to be the largest Asian mall in Oregon and lists 29 stores as tenants in November 2011.  The mall is located at SE 82nd Avenue and SE Woodward Street.  It is anchored by the Fubonn Supermarket, a large Asian grocery and housewares store. " The Oregonian" calls it "the eastside's answer to Uwajimaya". <SEP> Uwajimaya, Inc., doing business as Uwajimaya Asian Grocery & Gift Markets (宇和島屋 , "Uwajimaya" ) , is a family-owned supermarket chain with its corporate headquarters in the Industrial District, Seattle, Washington, and with locations in Greater Seattle and Oregon.  From 1968 to 1991 there was another store in the Westfield Southcenter mall in Tukwila, Washington.  Uwajimaya sells mainly Asian food—with an emphasis on Japanese—though it also stocks Western staples.  The flagship store is in Seattle's Chinatown/International District with three other stores in Beaverton, Oregon, Bellevue, Washington and Renton, Washington.
Question: Were the films "Those Calloways" and "Around the World in 80 Days" released in the same year?

 The film was produced by Walt Disney and directed by Norman Tokar.  It was the last credit for veteran film composer Max Steiner. Those Calloways is a 1965 American family drama film, adapted from the 1950 children's novel "Swiftwater" by Paul Annixter. <SEP> Around the World in 80 Days is an Australian 48-minute direct-to-video animated film from Burbank Films Australia.  It was originally released in 1988.  The film is based on Jules Verne's classic French novel, "Around the World in 80 Days", first published in 1873, and was adapted by Leonard Lee.  It was produced by Roz Phillips and featured original music by Simon Walker.  The film imitated BRB Internacional's Spanish 1981 series, "La vuelta al mundo de Willy Fog", in its use of anthropomorphic animals in the human roles.  The copyright in this film is now owned by Pulse Distribution and Entertainment and administered by digital rights management firm NuTech Digital. <SEP> Around the World in 80 Days is a 7-part BBC television travel series first broadcast on BBC1 in 1989.  It was presented by comedian and actor Michael Palin.  The show was inspired by Jules Verne's classic novel "Around the World in Eighty Days", in which a character named Phileas Fogg accepts a wager to circumnavigate the globe in eighty days or less.  Palin was given the same deadline, and not allowed to use aircraft, which did not exist in Jules Verne's time and would make completing the journey far too easy.  He followed Phileas Fogg's route as closely as possible.  Along the way he commented on the sights and cultures he encountered.  Palin encountered several setbacks during his voyage, partly because he travelled with a five-person film crew, who are collectively named after Passepartout, Phileas Fogg's manservant. <SEP>  It stars Jackie Chan, Steve Coogan and Cécile de France.  The film is set in 19th-century Britain and centers on Phileas Fogg (Steve Coogan), here reimagined as an eccentric inventor, and his efforts to circumnavigate the globe in 80 days.  During the trip, he is accompanied by his Chinese valet, Passepartout (Jackie Chan).  For comedic reasons, the film intentionally deviated wildly from the novel and included a number of anachronistic elements.  With production costs of about $110 million and estimated marketing costs of $30 million, it earned $24 million at the U.S. box office and $72 million worldwide, making it a box office flop. Around the World in 80 Days is a 2004 American action-adventure comedy family film based on Jules Verne's novel of the same name.  It was Arnold Schwarzenegger's last film before he took a hiatus from acting to become Governor of California until 2010's "The Expendables".
Question: Were Bernard McEveety and Jean-Jacques Beineix both film directors?

 Critic Ginette Vincendeau defined the films made by Beineix and others as "youth-oriented films with high production values...The "look" of the "cinéma du look" refers to the films' high investment in non-naturalistic, self-conscious aesthetics, notably intense colours and lighting effects. Jean-Jacques Beineix (] ; born 8 October 1946) is a French film director and generally seen as the best example of what came to be called the "cinéma du look".  Their spectacular (studio based) and technically brilliant "mise-en-scène" is usually put to the service of romantic plots."  The "cinéma du look" included the films of Luc Besson and Léos Carax.  Luc Besson, like Beineix, was much maligned by the critical establishment during the 1980s, while Carax was much admired.  In late 2006, Beineix published a first volume of his autobiography, "Les Chantiers de la gloire" (in French only).  The title alluded to the French title of Stanley Kubrick's film, "Les Sentiers de la gloire" ("Paths of Glory"). <SEP> Cinéma du look (] ) was a French film movement of the 1980s, analysed, for the first time, by French critic Raphaël Bassan in "La Revue du Cinéma" issue n° 448, May 1989, in which he classified Luc Besson, Jean-Jacques Beineix and Leos Carax as directors of "le look".  These directors were said to favor style over substance, spectacle over narrative.  It referred to films that had a slick, gorgeous visual style and a focus on young, alienated characters who were said to represent the marginalized youth of François Mitterrand's France.  Themes that run through many of their films include doomed love affairs, young people more affiliated to peer groups rather than families, a cynical view of the police, and the use of scenes in the Paris Métro to symbolise an alternative, underground society.  The mixture of 'high' culture, such as the opera music of "Diva" and "Les Amants du Pont-Neuf," and pop culture, for example the references to Batman in "Subway", was another key feature. <SEP> Bernard E. McEveety, Jr. (May 13, 1924 – February 2, 2004) was an American film and television director. <SEP> Alfredo Catalani (19 June 1854 – 7 August 1893) was an Italian operatic composer.  He is best remembered for his operas "Loreley" (1890) and "La Wally" (1892).  "La Wally" was composed to a libretto by Luigi Illica, and features Catalani's most famous aria "Ebben?  Ne andrò lontana."  This aria, sung by American soprano Wilhelmenia Fernandez, was at the heart of Jean-Jacques Beineix’s 1981 cult movie "Diva".  Catalani's other operas were much less successful.
Question: Who is the vice chairman of the American film production and distribution company co-founded by Riza Aziz?

The Iraqi Revolutionary Command Council was established after the military coup in 1968, and was the ultimate decision making body in Iraq before the 2003 American-led invasion.  It exercised both executive and legislative authority in the country, with the Chairman and Vice Chairman chosen by a two-thirds majority of the council.  The Chairman was also then declared the President of Iraq and he was then allowed to select a Vice President.  After Saddam Hussein became President of Iraq in 1979 the council was led by deputy chairman Izzat Ibrahim ad-Douri, deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz, and Taha Yassin Ramadan, who had known Saddam since the 1960s.  The legislature was composed of the RCC, the National Assembly and a 50-member Kurdish Legislative Council which governed the country.  During his presidency, Saddam Hussein was Chairman of the RCC and President of the Republic.  Other members of the RCC included Salah Omar Al-Ali who held the position between 1968 and 1970, one of Saddam's half-brothers, Barzan Ibrahim al-Tikriti, Taha Yasin Ramadan, Adnan Khairallah, Sa'adoun Shaker Mahmoud, Tariq Aziz Isa, Hasan Ali Nassar al-Namiri, Naim Hamid Haddad and Taha Mohieddin Maruf.  It was officially dissolved on 23 May 2003 by Paul Bremer per Order Number 2 of the Coalition Provisional Authority. <SEP> Joey McFarland (born April 30, 1972) is an American film producer, and co-founder and vice chairman of Red Granite Pictures. <SEP> Rob Moore is the current owner of Phoenix1 (NA LCS League of Legends team) and the former Vice Chairman of Paramount Pictures, an American film and television production/distribution company.  He oversaw the following divisions: marketing, distribution, home entertainment, digital, interactive, television, licensing and business affairs. <SEP> Red Granite Pictures is an American film production and distribution company, co-founded by Riza Aziz and Joey McFarland in 2010.
Question: Who was born 29 August 1959 and is the former International Space Station Commander Colonel?

Timothy Lennart Kopra (born April 9, 1963) is an engineer, a Colonel in the United States Army, a NASA astronaut, and the former commander of the International Space Station.  He served aboard the International Space Station as a flight engineer for Expedition 20, returning to Earth aboard Space Shuttle "Discovery" on the STS-128 mission on September 11, 2009. <SEP> Miniverse is a documentary film that was released on the subscription video on demand service CuriosityStream, in partnership with production company Flight 33 Productions.  "Miniverse" is hosted by former International Space Station Commander Colonel Chris Hadfield.  The concept of the film is to bring the expanse of the Solar System down to the scale of the continental United States.  In the film, Hadfield drives on a cross-country journey exploring planets and celestial bodies with a rotating passenger seat of famous astronomers, traveling from New York to California.  The film premiered on April 17, 2017. <SEP>  An engineer and former Royal Canadian Air Force fighter pilot, Hadfield has flown two space shuttle missions and served as commander of the International Space Station. Chris Austin Hadfield {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 29 August 1959) is a retired Canadian astronaut who was the first Canadian to walk in space. <SEP> Colonel Benjamin Alvin Drew (born November 5, 1962) is a United States Air Force officer and a NASA astronaut.  He has been on two spaceflights; the first was the Space Shuttle mission STS-118 to the International Space Station, in August 2007.  Drew's second spaceflight took place in March 2011 on STS-133, another mission to the International Space Station.  STS-133 was Space Shuttle "Discovery"'s final mission.  Drew took part in two spacewalks while docked to the station.  Drew was the final African-American to fly on board a Space Shuttle, as the final two Space Shuttle missions, STS-134 and STS-135, had no African-American crew members.
Question: When was the Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director born who's production was "The Present"?

Kenneth Graham Ross (born 4 June 1941) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and lyricist best known for writing the 1978 stage play "Breaker Morant", that was based on the life of Australian soldier Harry "Breaker" Morant. <SEP>  He is the husband of the two-time Academy Award winner actress Cate Blanchett. Andrew Upton (born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director. <SEP> Anna Bamford (born 19 September 1989) is an Australian television and theatre actress.  She won the role of Miranda Beaumont in "Wonderland" shortly after graduating from the Western Australian Academy of Performing Arts in 2012.  For her performance, Bamford earned a nomination for the Logie Award for Most Outstanding Newcomer.  After "Wonderland" was cancelled in 2015, Bamford made her major theatre debut in a production of "Freak Winds".  Later that year, she began appearing in Andrew Upton's production of "The Present", which later transferred to Broadway.  In 2016, Bamford joined the cast of "Home and Away" in the recurring role of Jeannie Woods. <SEP> Duncan Ley is an Australian playwright, actor, theatrical producer and director who has also written for Sydney's Motion Picture Company.  His play "In Cold Light" is currently in the production phase as it is turned into a feature film by Peter Slee Productions.
Question: United 300 and 300 were both made in what country?

 It won the MTV Movie Spoof Award at the MTV Movie Awards 2007. United 300 is an American short film that parodies "United 93" (2006) and "300" (2007).  The short was created by Andy Signore along with some of his friends.  During his speech, he said, roughly, "The film was not making fun of a tragedy; it was a tribute to those who stood up against tyranny". <SEP> The Maynard carbine was a breech-loaded carbine used by cavalry in the American Civil War.  The First Model was manufactured between 1858 and 1859.  About 5,000 were made.  In United States service it was distributed to the 9th Pennsylvania and 1st Wisconsin cavalry regiments, United States Marines aboard the USS "Saratoga" and the United States Revenue Cutter Service.  About 3,000 Maynard carbines were in Confederate hands during the war; 5,000 in .35 caliber were purchased by Florida, 650 in .50 by Georgia, and 325 in .50 and 300 in .35 by Mississippi.  Around 800 were purchased by militias in South Carolina and Louisiana.  The Second Model or Model 1863 was manufactured between 1863 and 1865.  Over 20,000 were made.  This model lacked the tape primer and stock patchbox, and was used by the 9th and 11th Indiana cavalry regiments and 11th Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, among others.  The Maynard had a good reputation for long-range accuracy, and Confederate sharpshooters made extensive use of it, especially during the Siege of Charleston. <SEP> Morocco became an independent country in 1956.  At that time there were only 400 private practitioners and 300 public health physicians in the entire country.  By 1992, the government had thoroughly improved their health care service and quality.  Health care was made available to over 70% of the population.  Programs and courses to teach health and hygiene have been introduced to inform parents and children on how to correctly care for their own and their families' health. <SEP>  Both are fictionalized retellings of the Battle of Thermopylae within the Persian Wars.  The film was directed by Zack Snyder, while Miller served as executive producer and consultant.  It was filmed mostly with a super-imposition chroma key technique, to help replicate the imagery of the original comic book. 300 is a 2006 American epic war film based on the 1998 comic series "300" by Frank Miller and Lynn Varley.
Question: Arnold Isaacs, was a Canadian fashion designer who has created gowns for First Ladies, in addition to such notable personalities as which American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl?

 – May 10, 1977) was an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl.  In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Crawford tenth on its list of the greatest female stars of Classic Hollywood Cinema. Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; (March 23, 190? <SEP> Sunny Fong (born 1977) is a Canadian fashion designer who owns VAWK, a clothing brand.  He lives in Toronto, Ontario.  In 2009, he won the second season of "Project Runway Canada".  His collection from this competition was showcased at LG Fashion Week.  In both 2009 and 2010, Fong began the showings of his collections before the official start of LG Fashion Week, showcasing his work at Walker Court of the Art Gallery of Ontario.  His 2011 spring/summer collection combined the themes of bullfighting and safari.  Urban culture and Malayan mountaineering were the themes of his 2011 fall/winter collection.  This collection was showcased at LG Fashion Week, in contrast to Fong's previous few seasons' off-site showings.  At the following year's LG Fashion Week, Fong's spring/summer 2012 collection featured monokinis that critics from "The London Free Press" called "even a bit tough for the models to pull off, much less mere mortals."  During the final fashion show of that October's LG Fashion Week, Fong had a model appear wearing a gold bullet bra as Madonna's "Justify My Love" played. <SEP> Amsale Aberra (born 1954) is an Ethiopian American fashion designer and entrepreneur.  Her main field of design is in couture wedding gowns, and her flagship store is located on Madison Avenue in New York City.  In addition to her flagship location, her gowns are also sold at fine bridal boutiques such as Saks Fifth Avenue, and Neiman Marcus.  She is a member of the Council of Fashion Designers of America (CFDA) and a Trustee of the Fashion Institute of Technology. <SEP> Arnold Isaacs (May 8, 1930 – August 3, 2015), known as Arnold Scaasi, was a Canadian fashion designer who has created gowns for First Ladies Mamie Eisenhower, Barbara Bush, Hillary Clinton, and Laura Bush, in addition to such notable personalities as Joan Crawford, Ivana Trump, Princess Yasmin Aga Khan, Lauren Bacall, Diahann Carroll, Elizabeth Taylor, Catherine Deneuve, Brooke Astor, Arlene Francis, and Mary Tyler Moore.
Question: Which is located outside the mainland US, Fernando Luis Ribas Dominicci Airport or Appleton International Airport?

Fernando Luis Ribas Dominicci Airport (IATA: SIG, ICAO: TJIG, FAA LID: SIG) , also commonly known as Isla Grande Airport, is a small airport in Miramar, which is a district in the municipality of San Juan, Puerto Rico.  It is owned by the Puerto Rico Ports Authority and is adjacent to the new Puerto Rico Convention Center, the San Juan Bay, and the Pan American Cruise Ship Terminal, and overlooks Cataño.  While Isla Grande's main operation is with general aviation, it is still a commercial airport, dealing with some domestic and international commercial flights. <SEP>  It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.  It is the fourth-busiest commercial airport in Wisconsin in terms of passengers served. Appleton International Airport (IATA: ATW, ICAO: KATW, FAA LID: ATW) , formerly "Outagamie County Regional Airport", is an airport located in Outagamie County, Wisconsin, United States, just west of Appleton in the town of Greenville.  In 2016 the airport contributed $676 million dollars to the Northeastrn Wisconsin economy. <SEP> Air Wisconsin Airlines is a regional airline based at Appleton International Airport in the town of Greenville, Wisconsin, United States, near Appleton.  Air Wisconsin is the largest privately held regional airline in the United States.  It currently operates regional jet flights as American Eagle under contract to American Airlines via a code sharing agreement, serving cities in the U.S. and Canada with hubs at Boston Logan International Airport (BOS), Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT), Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) .  Air Wisconsin previously operated United Express service on behalf of United Airlines followed by US Airways Express service on behalf of US Airways prior to becoming an American Eagle regional air carrier.  The company has announced it will once again partner with United Airlines as a United Express code sharing air carrier with primary hubs to be located at Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD) and Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD) beginning in September 2017 and will be "exclusively operating" as United Express by March 2018. <SEP> Casa Fernando Luis Toro (English: "Fernando Luis Toro Home") is a historic house in Ponce, Puerto Rico.  The house is unique in that it is located in the first upper-class suburban development built in Puerto Rico, La Alhambra.
Question: Choi Min-sik, is a South Korean actor, he also starred alongside Scarlett Johansson in which 2014 English-language French science fiction action film written and directed by Luc Besson and produced by his wife Virginie Besson-Silla for his company Europacorp?

 The film was shot in Taipei, Paris and New York City. Lucy is a 2014 English-language French science fiction action film written and directed by Luc Besson and produced by his wife Virginie Besson-Silla for his company Europacorp.  It stars Scarlett Johansson, Morgan Freeman, Choi Min-sik and Amr Waked.  Johansson portrays the title character, a woman who gains psychokinetic abilities when a nootropic drug is absorbed into her bloodstream. <SEP> I Saw the Devil () is a 2010 South Korean psychological action thriller film directed by Kim Jee-woon, written by Park Hoon-jung, and starring Lee Byung-hun and Choi Min-sik.  The film introduces the character of NIS agent Kim Soo-hyun (Lee Byung-hun), who embarks on a quest of revenge when his fiancée is brutally murdered by a psychopathic murderer, Jang Kyung-chul (Choi Min-sik).  The line between good and evil begins to blur when the two play a dangerous game of cat and mouse.  "I Saw the Devil" made its premiere in the United States at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival and had a limited U.S theatrical release. <SEP> Choi Min-sik ( ] ; born January 22, 1962) is a South Korean actor.  He is best known for his critically acclaimed roles in "Oldboy" (2003), "I Saw the Devil" (2010), and "" (2014).  He also starred alongside Scarlett Johansson in the 2014 French film "Lucy". <SEP> Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets (French: "Valérian et la Cité des mille planètes" ) is a 2017 English-language French 3D science fiction adventure film written and directed by Luc Besson, and co-produced by Besson and his wife, Virginie Besson-Silla.  The film is based on the French science fiction comics series "Valérian and Laureline", written by Pierre Christin and illustrated by Jean-Claude Mézières.  It stars Dane DeHaan as Valerian and Cara Delevingne as Laureline, with Clive Owen, Rihanna, Ethan Hawke, Herbie Hancock, Kris Wu and Rutger Hauer in supporting roles.  Besson independently crowd-sourced and personally funded "Valerian" and, with a production budget of around $180 million, it is both the most expensive European and independent film ever made.
Question: Which mountain is higher Gangkhar Puensum or Jongsong Peak ?

Jongsong Peak is a mountain in the "Janak" section of the Himalayas.  At 7462 m it is the 57th highest peak in the world, although it is dominated by 3rd highest, Kangchenjunga, 20 km to the south.  Jongsong's summit is on tri-junction of India, Nepal and China. <SEP> Mangde Chhu or Tongsa river flows in central Bhutan traversing roughly north-south.  The river rises in Wangdue Phodrang district (or dzongkhag in Dzongkha), near Gangkhar Puensum, Bhutan's highest peak at 7546 m .  Bhutan's main east-west highway crosses the Mangde Chhu about 8 km west of Trongsa.  South of Trongsa, the river drains the eastern slopes of the Black Mountains (Bhutan), and forms the eastern boundaries of Black Mountain National Park and Royal Manas National Park.  Another highway follows the river south from Trongsa to Shemgang.  The highway leaves the river at Tingtinbi, and eventually reaches the Indian border at Gelegphug.  South of Tingtinbi, the Mangde is joined by the Bumthang River from the east, and is known as the Tongasa.  Shortly before entering India in Assam, the Manas River flows into the river from the east, and the river exits Bhutan near Manas. <SEP> Gangkhar Puensum (Dzongkha: གངས་དཀར་སྤུན་གསུམ་ "Kangkar Punsum ", alternatively, Gangkar Punsum or Gankar Punzum) is the highest mountain in Bhutan and a strong candidate for the highest unclimbed mountain in the world with an elevation of 7570 m and a prominence of 2995 m .  Its name means "White Peak of the Three Spiritual Brothers". <SEP> Lenin Peak (Kyrgyz: Ленин Чокусу , "Lenin Çoqusu", لەنىن چوقۇسۇ; Russian: Пик Ленина , "Pik Lenina"; Tajik: қуллаи Ленин, "qulla‘i Lenin/qullaji Lenin" , renamed қуллаи Абӯалӣ ибни Сино (qulla‘i Abûalî ibni Sino) in July 2006), or Ibn Sina (Avicenna) Peak, rises to 7,134 metres (23,406 ft) in Gorno-Badakhshan (GBAO) on the border of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, and is the second-highest point of both countries.  It is considered one of the easiest 7000 m peaks in the world to climb and it has by far the most ascents of any 7000 m or higher peak on Earth, with every year seeing hundreds of climbers make their way to the summit.  Lenin Peak is the highest mountain in the Trans-Alay Range of Central Asia, and in the Pamir Mountains in Tajikistan it is exceeded only by Ismoil Somoni Peak (7,495 m).  It was thought to be the highest point in the Pamirs in Tajikistan until 1933, when Ismoil Somoni Peak (known as "Stalin Peak" at the time) was climbed and found to be more than 300 metres higher.  Two mountains in the Pamirs in China, Kongur Tagh (7,649 m) and Muztagh Ata (7,546 m), are higher than the Tajik summits.
Question: Where was the the Festival of Empire held on 6 May 1910?

 It opened on 12 May. The Festival of Empire or Festival of the Empire was held at The Crystal Palace in London in 1911, to celebrate the coronation of King George V. <SEP> King Edward VII was the monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Empire from 22 January 1901 until his death on 6 May 1910. <SEP> King George V was the monarch of the United Kingdom and the British Empire and its successor from 6 May 1910 until his death on 20 January 1936. <SEP> George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936.
Question: The Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs (UBCIC) is a First Nations political organization founded in 1969 in response to which proposal of Jean Chrétien's?

Grand Chief Stewart Phillip is an Okanagan Aboriginal leader who has served as President of the Union of BC Indian Chiefs since 1998.  As Chief of the Penticton Indian Band in British Columbia from 1994 until 2008, as well as Chair of the Okanagan Nation Alliance, he has advocated for Aboriginal rights for the First Nations in that province and particularly in the Okanagan region. <SEP> The 1969 White Paper (officially entitled Statement of the Government of Canada on Indian policy) was a Canadian policy paper proposal made in 1969 by Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and his Minister of Indian Affairs, Jean Chrétien.  The White Paper would abolish the "Indian Act", which the federal government viewed as discriminatory, dismantling the special legal relationship between Aboriginal peoples and the Canadian state in favour of equality, in accordance with Trudeau's vision of a "just society".  The federal government proposed that by eliminating "Indian" as a distinct legal status, the resulting equality among all Canadians would help resolve the problems faced by Aboriginal peoples.  After opposition from many Aboriginal leaders, the white paper was abandoned in 1970. <SEP> First Nations in Alberta are indigenous peoples who live in the Canadian province of Alberta.  The First Nations are those peoples (or nations) recognized as Aboriginal peoples in Canada excluding the Inuit and the Métis.  According to the Canadian census, in 2001 a population of 84,990 Albertans reported a "North American Indian" (i.e. First Nations) identity, rising to 116,670 in 2011 or 13.7% of all First Nations people in Canada, giving Alberta the third largest First Nations population among the provinces and territories (after Ontario and British Columbia).  From this total around half of the population lives on an Indian reserve (58,782 Registered Indians lived on-reserve in Alberta in 2005).  The rest of the population lives off-reserve, amongst the rest of the Canadian population.  Many of these are urban Aboriginals living in cities, especially Edmonton (the provincial capital) which had an off-reserve status population of 18,210 people in 2011, the second highest for any city in Canada (after Winnipeg).  Besides this there were 19,945 people in Alberta in 2011 who claimed a North American Indian identity on the census but are not part of the official Indian Register; such people are commonly called "non-status Indians".  There are 48 First Nations or "bands" in Alberta (in the sense of governments made up of a council and a chief), belonging to nine different ethnic groups or "tribes" based on their ancestral languages. <SEP> The Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs (UBCIC) is a First Nations political organization founded in 1969 in response to Jean Chrétien's White Paper proposal to assimilate Status Indians and disband the Department of Indian Affairs.
Question: Al-Mas'udiyya is 5 km northeast of the oldest part of what ancient port city?

Jaffa or Yafo (Hebrew: יפו‎ ‎ ,    ; Arabic: يَافَا‎ ‎ , also called Japho or Joppa), is the southern and oldest part of Tel Aviv-Yafo, an ancient port city in Israel.  Jaffa is famous for its association with the biblical stories of Jonah, Solomon and Saint Peter as well as the mythological story of Andromeda and Perseus, and later with oranges. <SEP> Capitán Fuentes Martínez Airport (Spanish: "Aeródromo Capitán Fuentes Martínez" ), (IATA: WPR, ICAO: SCFM) is an airport 5 km northeast of Porvenir, a port city off the Strait of Magellan in the Magallanes Region of Chile. <SEP> Al-Mas'udiyya (also known as "Summayl"), was a Palestinian Arab village in the Jaffa Subdistrict.  It was located 5 km northeast of Jaffa, situated 1.5 km south of the al-'Awja River.  It was depopulated during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on December 25, 1947.  The village used to be known as Summayl. <SEP> Sree Venu Gopala Swamy Temple, Purakkad is one of the oldest Gowda Saraswath temples in the world.  The main deity is Sree Venu Gopala Swamy.  Located in the ancient port city of Purakkad, the temple was built around 400 years back.  Gowda Saraswath Brahmin devotees from all over the world bring their children to perform "Devak Deevop" and "Sodovop".