winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which 196 wildlife refuge is located in a hamlet on the South Shore of Long Island?

 It is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service as part of the Long Island National Wildlife Refuge Complex.  The refuge consists of 196 acre bordering the Great South Bay, separated from the Atlantic Ocean only by Fire Island. Seatuck National Wildlife Refuge is located in the hamlet of Islip, New York, on the south shore of Long Island.  Situated in a heavily developed urban area along Champlin Creek, the refuge is an oasis for many species of migratory birds and waterfowl. <SEP>  Located on the South Shore of Long Island, the CDP had a population of 18,869 at the time of the 2010 census, a decline of 8% from the 2000 census. Islip ( is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) that lies within the much larger Town of Islip in Suffolk County, New York. <SEP> The Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wildlife refuge, located at the southern end of the Pahranagat Valley and administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.  It is situated 90 mi north of Las Vegas, Nevada in Lincoln County, Nevada.  The 5380 acre refuge was created on August 16, 1963 and is part of the larger Desert National Wildlife Refuge Complex, which also includes the Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, the Desert National Wildlife Refuge, and the Moapa Valley National Wildlife Refuge. <SEP> Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge is a National Wildlife Refuge located in the eastern shore of Lake Champlain in the U.S. state of Vermont.  The refuge is in Franklin County in the northwest corner of the state near the International Boundary with Canada.  It is the only National Wildlife Refuge located entirely in Vermont (Silvio O. Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge is partly in Vermont and three other states), and is administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
Question: Edwin Gagiano won Best Actor Award as Alf Bueller in a show written by who?

The Last Hurrah is a 1958 film adaptation of the novel "The Last Hurrah" by Edwin O'Connor.  The picture was directed by John Ford and stars Spencer Tracy as a veteran mayor preparing for yet another election campaign.  Tracy was nominated as Best Foreign Actor by BAFTA and won the Best Actor Award from the National Board of Review, which also presented Ford the award for Best Director. <SEP>  It was later re-orchestrated and arranged by Brett Foster in 2003, just prior to the Australian Production.  It was originally staged by Neil Gooding Productions Pty Ltd in Sydney, Australia in 2004. Back to the 80's [sic] is a musical written by Neil Gooding with the original musical adaption made by Scott Copeman.  It is a popular show for school productions in the English speaking world. <SEP> Vinod Kovoor is an Indian film actor best known for his work in Malayalam cinema.  He got fame with his role Moidu in the popular comedy show "Marimayam" broadcast by Mazhavil Manorama, which conveys a real picture of public offices in Kerala.  He is also known for his role as "Moosakka" in "M80 Moosa", a serial in Media one channel.  He has written books on his favorite realm mimicry and mono-act.  His first book "Ekabhinaya Samaharam" has 25 scripts, and most of it deals with social issues and his second book "Kalolsavam Monoact" was also released.  He got Best actor Award for the short film "Athe Karanathal" from the National Film Festival.  He was best actor for consecutively four years in Kerala Kalolsavam.  He won best Excellency award by Rotary, J.C.I.  He also received Best Television Anchor Award by K.C.L, Best Comedy artist Award by Kerala Hasyavedi, Kazhcha Award and Best child artist award for the drama "Chandrolsavam" in Kambissery Nadakolsavam . His achayan role in the super hit short film "Nerariyathe" critically acclaimed. <SEP> Edwin Gagiano (born June 1, 1989) is a South African-born actor, screenwriter, producer, singer/songwriter and model based in Los Angeles, California.  He is regarded as one of South Africa’s highest-earning actors by The New Age and has won several awards for his achievements, including Best Actor Award for his role as Alf Bueller in the show "Back to the 80s".
Question: What was the population in 2016 of the county in which North Brunswick Township Public Schools is in?

The North Brunswick Township Public Schools is a comprehensive community public school district that serve students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade from North Brunswick Township, in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. <SEP> North Brunswick is a township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States.  At the 2010 United States Census, the population was 40,742, reflecting an increase of 4,455 (+12.3%) from the 36,287 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 5,000 (+16.0%) from the 31,287 counted in the 1990 Census.  Located south of the city of New Brunswick, North Brunswick was named for its earlier-established neighbor, South Brunswick, New Jersey.  The "Brunswick" comes from New Brunswick, which was named after the German city of Braunschweig (formerly translated in English as "Brunswick") or for the British royal House of Brunswick.  North and South Brunswick, in turn, became the namesakes for East Brunswick.  Alternatively, the city gets its name from King George II of Great Britain, the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. <SEP> Middlesex County is a county located in north-central New Jersey, United States.  As of the 2016 Census estimate, the county's population was 837,073, making it the state's second-most populous county, an increase of 3.4% from the 2010 United States Census, when its population was enumerated at 809,858, making it the second-most populous county in the state.  Middlesex is part of the New York metropolitan area, and its county seat is New Brunswick.  The center of population of the state of New Jersey is located in Middlesex County, in East Brunswick Township, just east of the New Jersey Turnpike.  The 2000 Census showed that the county ranked 63rd in the United States among the highest-income counties by median household.  The Bureau of Economic Analysis ranked the county as having the 143rd-highest per capita income of all 3,113 counties in the United States (and the 10th-highest in New Jersey) as of 2009.  Middlesex County holds the nickname, "The Greatest County in the Land". <SEP> The Blue Mountain School District is a midsized, rural public school district in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.  The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.  The District serves the Boroughs of Auburn, Cressona, Deer Lake, New Ringgold and Orwigsburg and Wayne Township, East Brunswick Township, North Manheim Township and West Brunswick Township in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.  Blue Mountain School District encompasses approximately 125 sqmi .  According to 2000 federal census data, it served a resident population of 19,436.  By 2010, the district's population was 20,463 people, making it a District of the Third Class.  The educational attainment levels for the Blue Mountain School District population (25 years old and over) were 88.6% high school graduates and 22.5% college graduates.
Question: Who is Jorge Zorreguieta's daughter married to?

Jorge Horacio Zorreguieta Stefanini (28 January 1928 – 8 August 2017) was an Argentine politician who served as Minister of Agriculture in the regime of General Jorge Rafael Videla.  Zorreguieta was the father of Queen Máxima of the Netherlands. <SEP> "My Daughter Married a Negro" is an essay by an anonymous male author published in "Harper's Magazine" in the July 1951 issue.  It discussed the author's daughter Anne's marriage to an African American – referred to as a negro in the parlance of the time – college classmate in 1949, and details "his family's ordeal with their daughter marrying across the color line."  The article has since been much discussed in scholarship on racial relations in the United States. <SEP> Queen Máxima of the Netherlands (born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti; 17 May 1971) is the wife of King Willem-Alexander. <SEP> Laila (Bhanumathi Ramakrishna) is the daughter of Ameer Sarvaar (Mukkamala), and Khais (Akkineni Nageswara Rao), the son of Ameer Umri (Arani Satyanarayana).  Love blossoms between Laila and Khais as they grow up.  Ameer Sarvaar, unable to dissuade his daughter from seeing Khais, shifts to Mecca.  Khais follows her to Mecca and roams in the streets uttering her name.  People take him to be a mad person (Majnu) and throw stones at him.  The story takes a lot of twists and turns from here on.  The King of Iraq (C.S.R), who comes on a visit to Mecca, sees Laila and decides to marry her.  Meanwhile, Ameer Umri pleads with his erstwhile friend Sarvaar to save his son.  Sarvaar agrees to get his daughter married to Khais if it is proved that he is not mad.  A test is conducted and Khais emerges successful.  Just when the marriage is to be performed, Sarvaar receives a proposal from the King of Iraq that he wishes to marry Laila.  Sarvaar changes his mind, and performs his daughter’s marriage with the King.  Laila leaves for Iraq and Khais wanders aimlessly in the desert.  The King already has a mistress Zareena (Sriranjani Jr).  On coming to know of Laila’s story, she tries to help her.  Soon thereafter, the Prince to repents, calls Laila his sister and sends her back to Khais.  The lovers are about to meet in the desert, but fate wills it otherwise and a heavy sandstorm takes its toll.
Question: Are Shengzhou and Jiayuguan City the same type of city?  

Bone-mouth or Guzui (骨嘴, pinyin: "gǔ zuǐ"), literally means Bony Snout in Mandarin Chinese, is the original type of the Shar Pei dog breed.  There are two varieties in Shar-Pei: a traditional type with fewer wrinkles, roof-tile muzzle, pointed tail, short hair (sandpaper coat), and a modified heavier muzzle (hippopotamus look) with meat padding on top and longer hair (brush coat).  Breeders in China (particularly in Southern China, Hong Kong, Macau) commonly called the traditional type found originally in Dali (Dailek, Dailet), Namhoi City in Guangdong Province as the Bone-mouth (Bony-snout) because of its dry type of muzzle, and the latter development in the Western world as the Meat-mouth (Meaty-snout) because of its meaty type of muzzle with loose skin.  Sharpei Club Hong Kong based its breed standard on the traditional bone-mouth standard.  This Bone-mouth wiki refers to the standard of Sharpei Club Hong Kong, formerly known as F.C.I. standard 309/1994. <SEP> Shengzhou (), formerly Shengxian or Sheng County, is a county-level city in central Zhejiang, south of the Hangzhou Bay, and is the south-eastern part of the prefecture-level city of Shaoxing.  It is about 1.5 hours drive from the provincial capital of Hangzhou through the Hangzhou-Ningbo, Shangyu-Sanmen Expressway. <SEP>  It is most famous for the nearby Jiayu Pass, the largest and most intact pass of the Great Wall of China.    () is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Gansu province, with a population of 231,853 as of 2010. <SEP> Xiongguanlong is a genus of tyrannosauroid dinosaur that lived in the Early Cretaceous of what is now China.  The type species is "X. baimoensis", described online in 2009 by a group of researchers from China and the United States, and formally published in January 2010.  The genus name refers to the city of Jiayuguan, a city in northwestern China.  The specific name is derived from "bai mo", "white ghost", after the "white ghost castle", a rock formation near the fossil site.  The fossils include a skull, vertebrae, a right ilium and the right femur.  The rocks it was found in are from the Aptian to Albian stages of the Cretaceous, between 125 and 100 million years ago.
Question: What country of origin does Roberto Vittori and Maurizio Cheli have in common?

Maurizio Cheli (born 4 May 1959) is an Italian air force officer, a European Space Agency astronaut and a veteran of one NASA space shuttle mission. <SEP> Roberto Blanco (legal name: Roberto Zerquera Blanco), was born 7 June 1937 in Tunis, Tunisia.  Of Afro-Cuban origin, Blanco is a German-speaking Schlager singer and actor. <SEP>  After graduating from the Italian Accademia Aeronautica in 1989, Vittori flew in the Italian Air Force. Roberto Vittori (born 15 October 1964 in Viterbo) is an Italian air force officer and an ESA astronaut.  He then trained as a test pilot in the United States. <SEP> Rules of origin are used to determine the country of origin of a product for purposes of international trade.  There are two common types of rules of origin depending upon application, the preferential and non-preferential rules of origin (19 CFR 102).  The exact rules vary from country to country, from agreement to agreement.
Question: What European era towards the end of the 18th century was the Pena Palace built in?

Kalinga II (Odia: ଦ୍ବିତୀୟ କଳିଙ୍ଗ) was a powerful monarch and possibly an emperor from around the speculated era towards the end of 7th Century B.C.E.  He was the son of Chullakalinga, the youngest son of Kalinga I who had married a virtuous princess from Sagala (Madra) .  Kalinga II ascended the throne of the ancient state of Kalinga after the death of his paternal uncle Mahakalinga.  Kalinga II finds mention in early Buddhist Jataka records of Chullakalinga Jataka (named after his father) and Kalingabodhi Jataka.  He had spent most of his young life in the forests of Himavat where his father lived in exile.  Trained with qualities of a king by his father and maternal grandfather, he was asked by Chullakalinga to go back to take the charge of his ancestral kingdom. <SEP>  Romanticism was characterized by its emphasis on emotion and individualism as well as glorification of all the past and nature, preferring the medieval rather than the classical.  It was partly a reaction to the Industrial Revolution, the aristocratic social and political norms of the Age of Enlightenment, and the scientific rationalization of nature—all components of modernity.  It was embodied most strongly in the visual arts, music, and literature, but had a major impact on historiography, education, and the natural sciences. Romanticism (also the Romantic era or the Romantic period) was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century, and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850.  It had a significant and complex effect on politics, with romantic thinkers influencing liberalism, radicalism, conservatism and nationalism. <SEP> The Pena Palace (Portuguese: "Palácio da Pena" ) is a Romanticist castle in São Pedro de Penaferrim, in the municipality of Sintra, Portugal.  The castle stands on the top of a hill in the Sintra Mountains above the town of Sintra, and on a clear day it can be easily seen from Lisbon and much of its metropolitan area.  It is a national monument and constitutes one of the major expressions of 19th-century Romanticism in the world.  The palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Wonders of Portugal.  It is also used for state occasions by the President of the Portuguese Republic and other government officials. <SEP> The Aljafería Palace (Spanish: "Palacio de la Aljafería" ; Arabic: قصر الجعفرية‎ ‎ , tr.  "Qasr al-Jaʿfariya") is a fortified medieval Islamic palace built during the second half of the 11th century in the Taifa of Zaragoza of Al-Andalus, present day Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.  It was the residence of the Banu Hud dynasty during the era of Abu Jaffar Al-Muqtadir after abolishing Banu Tujibi of Kindah dynasty.  The palace reflects the splendor attained by the kingdom of the taifa of Zaragoza at the height of its grandeur.  The palace currently contains the Cortes (regional parliament) of the autonomous community of Aragon.
Question: In what year did the American romantic comedy film "Serendipity" release?

Serendipity is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Chelsom, written by Marc Klein, and starring John Cusack and Kate Beckinsale.  The music score was composed by Alan Silvestri. <SEP> Kathrin Romary Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress.  After some minor television roles, she made her film debut in "Much Ado About Nothing" (1993) while still a student at the University of Oxford.  She appeared in British costume dramas such as "Prince of Jutland" (1994), "Cold Comfort Farm" (1995), "Emma" (1996), and "The Golden Bowl" (2000), in addition to various stage and radio productions.  She began to seek film work in the United States in the late 1990s and, after appearing in small-scale dramas "The Last Days of Disco" (1998) and "Brokedown Palace" (1999), she had starring roles in the war drama "Pearl Harbor" and the romantic comedy "Serendipity".  She followed those with appearances in "The Aviator" (2004) and "Click" (2006). <SEP> Ed's Next Move is a 1996 American romantic comedy film written and directed by John C. Walsh.  It stars Matt Ross and Callie Thorne.  A micro-budget romantic comedy about a transplanted Midwesterner adapting to life in New York's East Village, the film appeared at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival where it received critical praise and was picked up by Orion Classics for theatrical release.  The LA Times' Kenneth Turan called the movie "one of the most appealing, audience friendly films at Sundance," while Roger Ebert referred to the film as "a truth telling comedy with quiet wit and bright dialogue. "  Sight & Sound called it "a perfectly formed romantic comedy." <SEP>  Largely based on the 2001 film "Serendipity", the movie is directed by Satish Kaushik and stars Shahid Kapoor and Kareena Kapoor in their fifth film together after Imtiaz Ali's "Jab We Met" (2007). Milenge Milenge ("We Will Meet, We Will Meet") is a 2010 Indian Hindi romantic drama film.  Other members from the cast include Satish Shah, Aarti Chhabria, and Delnaaz Paul.
Question: From which city did the painter of The Badia Polyptych come ?

Giotto di Bondone ( 1270 – January 8, 1337), known mononymously as Giotto (] ) and latinised as Giottus, was an Italian painter and architect from Florence during the Late Middle Ages.  He worked during the "Gothic or Proto-Renaissance" period. <SEP> The Badia Polyptych (Italian: "Polittico di Badia") is a painting by the Italian artist Giotto, painted around 1300 and housed in the Uffizi Gallery of Florence. <SEP> The Annunziata Polyptych is a painting cycle started by Filippino Lippi and finished by Pietro Perugino, whose central panel is now divided between the Galleria dell'Accademia ("Deposition from the Cross") and the Basilica dell'Annunziata, both in Florence, Italy.  The polyptych had other six panels, which are housed in the Lindenau-Museum of Altenburg, the Metropolitan Museum of New York City, the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica in Rome and in a private collection in South Africa. <SEP> The Taubischofsheim altarpiece (earlier known as the Karlsruhe altarpiece or Karlsruhe panels; German: Taubischofsheimer Altar, Karlsruher Altar, and Karlsruher Tafeln, respectively) is a late work by the German Renaissance painter Matthias Grünewald, probably completed between 1523 and 1525.  The earliest written references to the work come from the 18th century, when the altarpiece was still in the Church of St. Martin in Tauberbischofsheim.  Its original location and the identity of the patron who commissioned it are not known, but it is assumed that they both were in Tauberbischofsheim.  The panels, which today are displayed separately, were originally painted on either side of a 196 cm by 152 cm wooden panel.  Whether the pieces were the central part of a polyptych is uncertain, however.  In order to display the work in an art museum, the panel was split in half during its first restoration in 1883.  The paintings have been in the collection of the Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe since 1900.
Question: Is Lou Malnati's Pizzeria or Hunt Brothers Pizza more known for its connection to Chicago style pizza?

Uno Pizzeria & Grill (formerly Pizzeria Uno and Uno Chicago Grill), or more informally as Unos, is a franchised pizzeria restaurant chain under the parent company Uno Restaurant Holdings Corporation.  Uno Pizzeria and Grill is best known for its Chicago-style deep dish pizza.  Ike Sewell opened the first Pizzeria Uno in 1943. <SEP>  It was founded by the son of Rudy Malnati, who was instrumental in developing the recipe for Chicago-style pizza, and it has become one of the Chicago area's best-known local lines of pizza restaurants.  Lou Malnati's operates a division of its company called Lou Malnati's Presents Tastes of Chicago, a partnership with Portillo's Restaurants and Eli's Cheesecake, which ships Chicago-style cuisine nationally. Lou Malnati's Pizzeria is an American Chicago-style pizza restaurant chain headquartered in Northbrook, Illinois. <SEP> California-style pizza (also known as California pizza or Gourmet pizza) is a style of single-serving pizza that combines New York and Italian thin crust with toppings from the California cuisine cooking style.  Its invention is generally attributed to chef Ed LaDou, and Chez Panisse, in Berkeley, California.  Wolfgang Puck, after meeting LaDou, popularized the style of pizza in the rest of the country.  It is served in a number of California Cuisine restaurants.  Such restaurant chains as California Pizza Kitchen, Extreme Pizza, and Sammy's Woodfired Pizza are three major pizza franchises associated with California-style pizza.  Nancy Silverton's Pizzeria Mozza is also a popular California-style pizza restaurant in Los Angeles. <SEP>  It has more than 7,300 locations in 28 states as well as some international United States military bases. Hunt Brothers Pizza is an American food chain located in convenience stores, gas stations, country markets, sports arenas, and schools.
Question: Choi Seung-hyun composed the song Doom Dada with who?

 T.O.P rose to fame in the mid-2000s as one of two rappers in the South Korean boy band Big Bang.  Released under YG Entertainment, the group became one of the best-selling groups of all-time in Asia and one of the best-selling boy bands in the world. Choi Seung-hyun (; born November 4, 1987), better known by his stage name T.O.P, is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer and actor.  In 2010, while the group was on hiatus, T.O.P and G-Dragon formed a duo to record and release the number-one collaboration album, "GD & TOP".  As a solo rapper, he has released two digital singles, "Turn It Up" (2010) and "Doom Dada" (2013), which peaked at number two and four, respectively, on the Gaon Digital Chart. <SEP> The Brotherhood of Dada is a group of supervillains in the DC universe.  Enemies of the Doom Patrol, the Brotherhood is devoted to all things absurd and bizarre, taking their name from the Dada art movement.  Though they would be considered villains by most definitions, the group does not recognize concepts of good and evil (hence the decision to rename themselves from the Brotherhood of Evil), but simply aloof; they are perhaps best described as anarchic rogues.  The group first appeared in the September 1989 issue of "Doom Patrol", # 26 of the second series.  The Brotherhood of Dada was created by Grant Morrison. <SEP>  It was written by T.O.P, who also composed the track with Choice37. "Doom Dada" (Korean:둠 다다) is a song recorded by the South Korean singer T.O.P, released as a single via YG Entertainment on November 15, 2013. <SEP> Choi Seung-hyun (; born November 4, 1987), better known by his stage name T.O.P, is a South Korean rapper, songwriter and actor.  He is a member of the South Korean K-Pop group Big Bang.  He made his solo debut in 2010 with the release of the digital single "Turn It Up."  Later that year, T.O.P and bandmate G-Dragon formed a subunit to release the album "GD & TOP" (2010).  His second single, "Doom Dada" was released in 2013.
Question: In which city is the University that Gordon Chiarot attended ?

 The main campus is located on 121 ha of land near the residential neighbourhoods of Ainslie Wood and Westdale, adjacent to Hamilton's Royal Botanical Gardens.  It operates six academic faculties: the DeGroote School of Business, Engineering, Health Sciences, Humanities, Social Science, and Science. McMaster University (commonly referred to as McMaster or Mac) is a public research university located in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.  It is a member of the U15, a group of research-intensive universities in Canada. <SEP> Robert Gordon University, commonly called RGU, is a public university in the city of Aberdeen, Scotland.  It became a university in 1992, and originated from an educational institution founded in the 18th century by Robert Gordon, a prosperous Aberdeen merchant, and various institutions which provided adult education and technical education in the 19th and early 20th centuries.  It is one of two universities in the city (the other is the much older University of Aberdeen). <SEP> Alan Gustafson (born August 5, 1975) is an American NASCAR Monster Energy Cup Series crew chief from Ormond Beach, Florida.  He began his racing career at the age of eight, by helping his friend race go-karts.  He graduated from Seabreeze High School and attended Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University until 1996.  Afterward, he worked with several teams, which competed in the Camping World Truck Series and Nationwide Series, before being employed at Hendrick Motorsports.  He is currently employed at Hendrick Motorsports as the crew chief for Chase Elliott.  He was the crew chief for Jeff Gordon from 2011 until Gordon's retirement in 2015. <SEP> Gordon Chiarot (born c. 1937) was a Canadian football player who played for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats and BC Lions.  He won the Grey Cup with Hamilton in 1957.  He previous played football at and attended McMaster University.
Question: The Treaty of Fontainebleau was signed by which ruler of the Habsburgs from 1780-90?

The Treaty of Hamburg was signed in Hamburg in 1638 by Cardinal Richelieu of France and representatives of Queen Christina of Sweden.  Based on the terms of the treaty, France paid Sweden 1,000,000 livres for its military contributions against the Habsburgs.  Moreover, the accord confirmed their alliance set by the tenets of the Treaty of Wismar. <SEP> From 1700 to 1720, the Kingdom of Sardinia, as a part of the Spanish empire, was disputed between two dynasties, the Habsburgs and the Bourbons.  With the death of Charles II, the last of the Spanish Habsburgs, on 1 November 1700, the throne passed to Duke Philip of Anjou (Philip V), although the Emperor Leopold I also had a claim.  Leopold was especially desirous of obtaining the Spanish inheritance in the Southern Netherlands and in Italy, which included Sardinia.  With the failure of France to abide by the Second Partition Treaty, the other European powers lined up on the side of the Habsburgs.  The Treaty of the Hague (7 September 1701) allotted to the Emperor the Spanish possessions in Italy.  Imperial troops invaded Italy to seize them, and the War of the Spanish Succession began. <SEP> The Treaty of Fontainebleau was signed on November 8, 1785 in Fontainebleau between Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II, ruler of the Habsburg Monarchy, and the States-General of the United Provinces.  Based on the terms of the accord, the United Provinces was permitted to maintain sovereignty over the Scheldt Estuary.  However, it had to provide several concessions to the Habsburgs including payment of ten million Dutch florins and dismemberment of certain military fortifications.  Overall, the treaty confirmed and reinforced the tenets of the Treaty of Münster. <SEP>  He was the eldest son of Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Emperor Francis I, and was the brother of Marie Antoinette.  He was thus the first ruler in the Austrian dominions of the House of Lorraine, styled Habsburg-Lorraine.  Joseph was a proponent of enlightened absolutism; however, his commitment to modernizing reforms subsequently engendered significant opposition, which eventually culminated in an ultimate failure to fully implement his programmes. Joseph II (Joseph Benedikt Anton Michael Adam; 13 March 1741 – 20 February 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1765 to 1790 and ruler of the Habsburg lands from 1780 to 1790.  He has been ranked, with Catherine the Great of Russia and Frederick the Great of Prussia, as one of the three great Enlightenment monarchs.  His policies are now known as Josephinism.  He died with no sons and was succeeded by his younger brother, Leopold II.
Question: Are Guatemalan Dogo and Miniature Fox Terrier both types of dogs?

The Chamuco (a Mexican word which means "devil") or Mexican Pitbull is a dog breed not recognized by any Canofile association.  It originated in the center of Mexico, it was developed in this country in the 1970s, product of the accidental or intentional crosses of the American Pit Bull Terrier with the now extinct Mexican Bulldog, street dogs, American Bully, Pitbull Blue, Staffordshire bull terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and probably with the Boxer.  Its name comes from the Mexican slang "Chamuco", which means devil because of its temperament and tenacity.  Also it called Mexican pitbull or miniature pitbull, but actually is Dogo of Mexican origin. <SEP> Fox Terriers are two different breeds of the terrier dog type: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier.  Both of these breeds originated in the 19th century from a handful of dogs who are descended from earlier varieties of British terriers, and are related to other modern white terrier breeds.  In addition, a number of breeds have diverged from these two main types of fox terrier and have been recognised separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier.  The Wire and Smooth Fox Terriers share similar characteristics, the main differences being in the coat and markings.  They have been successful in conformation shows, more prominently in America than their homeland. <SEP>  It is neither recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) nor the American Kennel Club (AKC).  However, it has the official national recognition of the Asociación Canofila Guatemalteca (ACANGUA) where it belongs to the Group 2.2.1 - Mastiffs.  As the unique breed originating in Guatemala, it is also the national dog of the country.  Nowadays it has spread to various other countries, such as the USA. Guatemalan Dogo ("Dogo Guatemalteco"), formerly known as the Guatemalan Bull Terrier ("Bullterrier Guatemalteco"), and Guatemalan Mastiff, is a Molosser-type dog breed originating in Guatemala. <SEP> The Miniature Fox Terrier is a small, fine, lightweight working terrier developed as a hunting dog and vermin router.  It is known colloquially in its native Australia as the “Mini Foxie”.
Question: The book Politics Lost begins by recounting Robert F. Kennedy's speech on the assassination of a man born in what year?

RFK Must Die: The Assassination of Bobby Kennedy is an investigative documentary by Irish writer and filmmaker Shane O'Sullivan released in 2007.  The film expands on his earlier reports for BBC "Newsnight" and "The Guardian" and explores alternative theories of what happened the night Robert F. Kennedy was shot at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles on 5 June 1968.  The title comes from a page of "free writing" found in assassin Sirhan Sirhan's notebook after the shooting, in which he wrote "R.F.K. must die - RFK must be killed Robert F. Kennedy must be assassinated... before June 5 '68." <SEP> Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr., January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the Civil Rights Movement.  He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using the tactics of nonviolence and civil disobedience based on his Christian beliefs and inspired by the nonviolent activism of Mahatma Gandhi. <SEP>  The book begins by recounting Robert F. Kennedy's 1968 speech on the assassination of Martin Luther King, which Klein says "marked the end of an era" before polling and consultants took over public life; he then covers all of the U.S. presidential elections from 1976 to 2004. Politics Lost: How American Democracy Was Trivialized By People Who Think You're Stupid, reprinted in 2007 as Politics Lost: From RFK to W: How Politicians Have Become Less Courageous and More Interested in Keeping Power than in Doing What's Right for America, is a 2006 book by journalist Joe Klein on the loss of spontaneity and authenticity in American politics. <SEP> Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights (formerly the Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights, or RFK Center) is a human rights advocacy organization, a nonprofit charitable organization that works to realize Senator Robert F. Kennedy's dream of a peaceful and just world by advancing human rights.  It works to support recipients of the RFK Human Rights Award, supports investigative journalists and authors through the RFK Book and Journalism Awards, and educates the public and empowers students to create change in the classroom.  It is based in Washington, D.C.
Question: For how many years did the animal who had a role in 2010 FIFA world cup as Sonny Wool in 2011 Rugby world cup live ?

World Cup Live is a soccer related news and analysis program.  It airs on ESPN, ESPN2 and ABC every four years during the FIFA World Cup.  Lead commentators and specialists dissect worldwide matches both through a live feed, and after they have already been played.  "World Cup Live" was created for the 2006 World Cup and continued through the 2010 World Cup.  It is planned to broadcast the upcoming 2014 FIFA World Cup as ESPN has English-language rights.  As for anchors, "SportsCenter" hosts Dave Revsine and Rece Davis worked with ESPN while Brent Musburger hosted the ABC airings.  Advertisements are not shown seeing as that play does not stop for two forty-five-minute half’s, other than a halftime report, during which, commercials are aired.  Logos are shown on the screen during broadcasting throughout the game and advertisements from sponsors can be seen before and after the game.  Both pregame and post-game segments are included with a large amount of games if time between matches permits, and are always aired for USMNT games. <SEP> Paul the Octopus (26 January 2008 – 26 October 2010) was a common octopus which was purportedly used to predict the results of association football matches.  Accurate predictions in the 2010 World Cup brought him worldwide attention as an animal oracle. <SEP> Sonny Wool is a sheep from the North Island of New Zealand.  Born in Dannevirke circa 2008, he is named after All Black Sonny Bill Williams.  He has become famous since his feeding behaviour has been used to correctly predict the winner of each of the New Zealand national rugby union team's matches in the 2011 Rugby World Cup.  His role at the 2011 Rugby World Cup has been compared to that of Paul the Octopus at the 2010 FIFA World Cup. <SEP> Since the inception of the Rugby World Cup in 1987, a total of twenty rugby players have been dual Rugby World Cup winners.  The exclusive club initially included five Australian players, John Eales, Phil Kearns, Dan Crowley, Jason Little and Tim Horan, who were part of both the 1991 Rugby World Cup and 1999 Rugby World Cup Wallabies squads.  They were joined in 2007 by South African player Os Du Randt, who played for the Springboks in their 1995 Rugby World Cup and 2007 Rugby World Cup victories.  They were joined by 14 All Blacks in 2015, who played in New Zealand's 2011 Rugby World Cup and 2015 Rugby World Cup victories.  Of these twenty, New Zealand's Sonny Bill Williams, Jerome Kaino and Sam Whitelock have played in a record fourteen consecutive World Cup wins, while Richie McCaw is the first player to captain his nation to two titles.
Question: Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located?

Leader Drug Stores is a network of over 3,100 independently owned and operated pharmacies.  It has a business affiliation with Cardinal Health, which sponsors the network and owns the name "Leader Drug Stores".  Cardinal Health also owns the franchise chain The Medicine Shoppe.  It operates like a retailers' cooperative, though it is not owned by its members. <SEP> USA Drug is a convenience store and pharmacy chain in the United States that operates more than 160 stores in Arkansas, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee.  It was founded in Pine Bluff, Arkansas in 1986.  Its headquarters are still located in Pine Bluff with additional offices in Little Rock, Arkansas, Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Memphis, Tennessee.  Its parent company, Walgreens, operates Super D Drug Stores and Ikes Deep Discount Drug, both acquired in October 1997, and May's Drug, Med-X Drug, Drug Warehouse, and Drug Mart, all acquired in July 2004, as "Part of the USA Drug Family".  Wal-Mart and CVS/Pharmacy are two of its primary competitors.  The company's slogan is "America's Low Price Drug Store". <SEP>  Hired in 2002 to Longs, he was Senior Vice President of The Kroger Company. , a retail grocery chain, from 1999 to 2002.  Prior to that, from 1996 to 1999, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Dillon Companies, Inc., a retail grocery chain and subsidiary of The Kroger Co. Warren Bryant was the CEO of Longs Drugs Store Corporation out of California prior to the retail chain's acquisition by CVS/Caremark.  He is also a director of OfficeMax Incorporated. <SEP> Longs Drugs is an American chain with approximately 40 drug stores throughout the state of Hawaii.
Question: Which collegiate division, in which the Buffalo Bulls represent, is the university with campuses in Buffalo and Amherst, New York part of?

Buffalo Bulls baseball represents the University at Buffalo in college baseball at the NCAA Division I level. <SEP> The Buffalo Bulls baseball team was a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of the University at Buffalo in Amherst, New York, United States.  From 2001 to 2017, the team was a member of the Mid-American Conference East division, which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at the Division I level.  The Bulls played their home games at Amherst Audubon Field on the UB campus.  The Bulls were coached by Ron Torgalski for the program's final 11 seasons, from 2007 through 2017.  At the conclusion of the 2017 season, the program was eliminated by the university as a cost-saving move, along with men's soccer, men's swimming and diving, and women's rowing. <SEP> The Buffalo Bulls wrestling team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of the University at Buffalo in Amherst, New York, United States.  The team is a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), which is part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I.  The team plays their home matches at Alumni Arena in Amherst, New York.  The Bulls are coached by John Stutzman.  Former Bull Wrestler Desmond Green was a MAC Champion and 3-time Division 1 NCAA Qualifier and is currently a Mixed Martial Artist fighting for Bellator. <SEP>  It is commonly referred to as the University at Buffalo (UB) or SUNY Buffalo, and was formerly known as the University of Buffalo.  The university was founded in 1846 as a private medical university, but in 1962 merged with the State University of New York (SUNY) system.  By enrollment, UB is the largest in the SUNY system, and also the largest public university in New York. The State University of New York at Buffalo is a public research university with campuses in Buffalo and Amherst, New York, United States.  UB also has the largest endowment and research funding, as a comprehensive university center in the SUNY system.
Question: Johnny Wilson was born Giovanni Panica on March 23, 1893 in Harlem, New York City, Wilson held the crown until he was outpointed over 15 rounds by the all-time great Harry Greb, was an American professional boxer, nicknamed what?

John C. Montana (born Giovanni Montana) (July 1, 1893 – March 18, 1964) was a Buffalo, New York labor racketeer, political fixer, and elected politician who eventually became the underboss and/or consiglieri of the Buffalo crime family. <SEP> Guglielmo Papaleo (September 19, 1922 – November 23, 2006) was an American professional boxer, better known as Willie Pep who held the World Featherweight championship twice between the years of 1947 and 1950.  Pep boxed a total of 1,956 rounds in the 241 bouts during his 26-year career, a considerable number of rounds and bouts even for a fighter of his era.  His final record was 229–11–1 with 65 knockouts. Pep, known for his speed, finesse and elusiveness, is considered to be one of the best fighters of the 20th century and was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990.  Pep was voted as the #1 featherweight of the 20th Century by the Associated Press and ranked the #1 featherweight of all-time by the International Boxing Research Organization in 2005. <SEP>  Nicknamed "The Pittsburgh Windmill", he was the American light heavyweight champion from 1922 to 1923 and world middleweight champion from 1923 to 1926. Edward Henry Greb (June 6, 1894 – October 22, 1926) was an American professional boxer.  He fought a recorded 298 times in his 13 year-career, which began at around 140 pounds.  He fought against the best opposition the talent-rich 1910s and 20s could provide him, frequently squaring off against light heavyweights and even heavyweights. Widely considered one of the best fighters of all time, Greb was named the 7th greatest fighter of the past 80 years by the "Ring Magazine", the 5th greatest fighter of all-time by historian Bert Sugar and ranked as the #1 middleweight and the #2 pound-for-pound fighter of all-time by the International Boxing Research Organization.  Statistical boxing website BoxRec lists Greb as the #3 ranked middleweight of all-time and the 8th greatest pound-for-pound fighter ever. <SEP> Johnny Wilson was born Giovanni Panica on March 23, 1893 in Harlem, New York City.  He was a professional boxer who fought from 1911 until 1926.  Wilson held the crown until he was outpointed over 15 rounds by the all-time great Harry Greb.  The highlight of Wilson's career came when he captured the world middleweight championship by defeating Mike O'Dowd by decision over 12 rounds on May 6, 1920.
Question: Who was born first, Charles Mantagu Doughty or Rory Stewart?

John "Jack" Doughty (October 1865 – April 1937) was a Welsh footballer who played as a forward.  Born in Bilston, Staffordshire, to an Irish father and a Welsh mother, Doughty started his football career with Druids before joining Newton Heath in June 1886.  He was in the "Heathens" team that first joined the Football Alliance in the 1889–90 season, and made his debut on 30 October 1886 against Fleetwood Rangers in the FA Cup.  He left Newton Heath in 1891. <SEP> Charles Montagu Doughty (19 August 1843 – 20 January 1926) was an English poet, writer, explorer, adventurer and traveller born in Theberton Hall near Saxmundham, Suffolk and educated at private schools in Laleham and Elstree, and at a school for the Royal Navy, Portsmouth.  He was a student at King's College London, eventually graduating from Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge in 1864. <SEP>  A member of the Conservative Party, he is currently serving as a Minister of State at the Department for International Development and as Minister of State for Africa at the Foreign & Commonwealth Office.  He is a former Chair of the House of Commons Defence Select Committee. Roderick James Nugent "Rory" Stewart, (born 3 January 1973) is a British diplomat, politician, and writer.  Since May 2010, he has been the Member of Parliament for Penrith and The Border, in the county of Cumbria, North West England. <SEP>  Doughty had travelled in the Middle East and spent some time living with the Bedouin during the 1870s. Travels in Arabia Deserta (1888) is a travel book by Charles Montagu Doughty (1843–1926), an English poet, writer, and traveller.  Rory Stewart describes the book as "a unique chronicle of a piece of history that has been lost".
Question: Chillicothe Correctional Institution has housed the serial killer known by what nickname?

Chillicothe Correction Institution, or CCI, is a state run medium security prison on the west bank of the Scioto River just outside Chillicothe, Ohio.  It later became a federal penitentiary and has housed several high-profile prisoners including Charles Manson in 1952, bootlegger Junior Johnson, and serial killer Anthony Sowell.  It is located adjacent to Ross Correctional Institution and Hopewell Culture National Historical Park.  The prison is a former military camp, named for Civil War general William Tecumseh Sherman.  Sowell currently resides there and is on death row. <SEP> The Chillicothe Correctional Center is a state prison for women located in Chillicothe, Livingston County, Missouri, owned and operated by the Missouri Department of Corrections.  The $120 million facility opened in late 2008, and with a maximum capacity of 1740 inmates at a mix of security levels. <SEP> Chillicothe Industrial Home for Girls, also known as Chillicothe Correctional Center, is a national historic district located at Chillicothe, Livingston County, Missouri.  The district encompasses 10 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 7 contributing structures, at a former industrial home.  It developed between about 1889 and 1970, and includes representative examples of Colonial Revival and Streamline Moderne style architecture.  Notable buildings include the McReynolds Cottage (188-1889) by Morris Frederick Bell, who also designed the original campus; Blair Cottage (1957-1958); Hearnes Office Building and Clinic (1967-1968); Donnelly Cottage (1957-1958); Stark Cottage (1937-1938); Hyde School (1922); Park Cottage (1937-1938); Food Service Building (1957-1958); Laundry (c. 1920); Power House (c. 1888-1889, c. 1957-1958).  The home officially closed as a juvenile facility in 1980 and re-opened as an adult correctional center in 1981.  The new Chillicothe Correctional Center opened in 2008, and the former Industrial Home site was declared surplus. <SEP>  He was arrested in October 2009 after the bodies of eleven women were discovered by police investigators at his Cleveland, Ohio, duplex at 12205 Imperial Avenue in Mount Pleasant neighborhood. Anthony Edward Sowell (born August 19, 1959) is an American serial killer known as the Cleveland Strangler.