Question: In what year was the band that was started by the third recording bass guitarist of Metallica formed?

Jason Curtis Newsted (born March 4, 1963) is an American metal musician, known for being the third recording bass guitarist with the band Metallica from October 1986 until his departure in January 2001, as well as being a part of Voivod and Flotsam and Jetsam.  After leaving Metallica he continued with his project Echobrain, played with Ozzy Osbourne and joined heavy metal band Voivod.  Newsted uses the pseudonym Jasonic, which serves as both his alias in Voivod and the name of his music publishing company.  He is also the founder of the Chophouse Records studio and label based in California.  From 2012 to 2014 he played in his self-titled band Newsted, for which he provided lead vocals as well as bass.  Newsted lives in Alamo, California. <SEP> The following is the discography of Metallica, a Los Angeles-based metal band formed in 1981 by James Hetfield (lead vocals, rhythm guitar) and Lars Ulrich (drums).  After several bassist and lead guitarist changes, the band settled on Cliff Burton and Kirk Hammett, respectively.  Metallica started playing locally, releasing their first widely circulated demo, "No Life 'til Leather", in 1982.  The demo caught the attention of Johny Zazula, who signed Metallica to Megaforce Records.  The band released "Kill 'Em All" in 1983, and the following year they released "Ride the Lightning".  After "Ride the Lightning" was released, Metallica left Megaforce and signed to Elektra Records.  In March 1986, the band released its third studio album, "Master of Puppets", which was Metallica's first album to be certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).  While promoting the album, Burton was killed in a bus accident.  Jason Newsted was hired as a replacement.  The band's first release to feature the new member was "," and then followed by "...And Justice for All" in August 1988, which peaked at number six on the "Billboard" 200. <SEP> Echobrain was an American rock/metal musical group, who came to prominence as the first offering from former Metallica bassist Jason Newsted since leaving that band.  Echobrain was formed in 2000 by Newsted, Brian Sagrafena and Dylan Donkin who had close contact with one another throughout the late-1990s after they met at a Super Bowl party at Newsted's home in 1995.  On a road trip to Baja, Mexico, Sagrafena and Donkin recorded some rough demos that, when they came home, eventually caught Newsted's attention, who then offered to help out on bass guitar and assist the songwriting.  In May 2000, they entered a studio to record the demos more professionally, with help from several musicians including Newsted's then-colleague and Metallica guitarist Kirk Hammett, and former Faith No More guitarist Jim Martin. <SEP> Roulette of the Cradle is an album by German jazz saxophonist Ingrid Laubrock, which was recorded in 2014 and released on the Swiss Intakt label.  It was the third recording by her Anti-House quintet, the first band that she formed on her relocation to New York with guitarist Mary Halvorson, pianist Kris Davis, bassist John Hébert and drummer Tom Rainey.  They are joined by clarinetist Oscar Noriega on two tracks.