winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which long-running magazine was founded first: Belgian publication Femmes d’Aujourd’hui, or Better Homes and Gardens, from the USA?

 Founded in 1933, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country and the first Belgian women's magazine. Femmes d’Aujourd’hui (meaning "Women of Today" in English) is a French language weekly women's magazine published in Mechelen, Belgium. <SEP> The Better Show was a syndicated lifestyle and celebrity focused daytime talk show.  It aired weekdays on 160 stations across the United States.  The program was produced and distributed by Meredith Corporation.  "The Better Show" got its name from and is based on Meredith's flagship publication, "Better Homes and Gardens".  The show also tapped its other magazine's expert's in home, shelter and parenting. <SEP> The villa "Aujourd’hui is a Modernist villa built by the American architect Barry Dierks (1899-1960) for the Palm Beach, Florida socialite, Mrs. Audrey Chadwick.  Located in Antibes and built in 1938, the villa "Aujourd’hui is one of the most distinctive of Dierks’ Riviera homes and was one of the last expressions of the Modernist style to have been built on the Riviera prior to the outbreak of World War II. <SEP>  The editor in chief is Stephen Orr.  "Better Homes and Gardens" focuses on interests regarding homes, cooking, gardening, crafts, healthy living, decorating, and entertaining.  The magazine is published 12 times per year by the Meredith Corporation.  It was founded in 1922 by Edwin Meredith, who had previously been the United States Secretary of Agriculture under Woodrow Wilson. Better Homes and Gardens is the fourth best selling magazine in the United States.
Question: What is the capital city of the least populous nation where Himalayan Butterfly Bush grows?

Himalayan University is a UGC, Government of India recognised University in India established in 2013 by the Government of Arunachal Pradesh, located at the Nahalargun in the Regional Capital Itanagar.  The Himalayan University is accredited and recognised by the University Grants Commission under the constitutional law, section of 2 f of UGC act 1956.  With its introduction to Arunachal Pradesh, regional capital city Itanagar has now tagged with Himalayan University where students will find a wide range of degree programmes at under graduate, post graduate and doctoral levels and Post Doctoral Research Programme with Full scholarship, partial scholarship, sponsorship availability to eligible candidates.  The "Arunachal Pradesh Gazette" too approved the segment of Himalayan University under state government approval act no 6 of 2012. <SEP> Buddleja crispa, sometimes called the Himalayan Butterfly Bush, is native to Afghanistan, Bhutan, North India, Nepal, Pakistan and China (Gansu, Sichuan, Xizang), where it grows on dry river beds, slopes with boulders, exposed cliffs, and in thickets, at elevations of 1400–4300 m. <SEP>  Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region in the north, India in the south, the Sikkim state of India and the Chumbi Valley of Tibet in the west, and Arunachal Pradesh state of India in the east. Bhutan ( ; འབྲུག་ཡུལ་ "druk yul "), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan (འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ "druk gyal khap "), is a landlocked country in South Asia.  Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives.  Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center. <SEP> Ngerulmud is the seat of government of the Republic of Palau, an island nation in the Pacific Ocean.  It replaced Koror City, Palau's largest city, as capital in 2006.  The settlement is located in the state of Melekeok on Babeldaob, the country's largest island, located 20 km northeast of Koror and 2 km northwest of Melekeok City.  It is the world's least populous capital of a sovereign state.
Question: Do both Bidens and Pimelea have poisonous species in them?

Baorangia bicolor, also known as the two-colored bolete or red and yellow bolete after its two-tone coloring scheme of red and yellow, is an edible fungus in the genus "Baorangia".  It inhabits most of eastern North America, primarily east of the Rocky Mountains and in season during the summer and fall months but can be found across the globe in China and Nepal.  Its fruit body, the mushroom, is classed as medium or large in size, which helps distinguish it from the many similar appearing species that have a smaller stature.  A deep blue/indigo bruising of the pore surface and a less dramatic bruising coloration change in the stem over a period of several minutes are identifying characteristics that distinguish it from the similar poisonous species "Boletus sensibilis".  There are two variations of this species, variety "borealis" and variety "subreticulatus", and several other similar species of fungi are not poisonous. <SEP> Pimelea actea is a small coastal plant native to New Zealand.  It was named and described by Colin J. Burrows in 2008 as part of a revision of the New Zealand "Pimelea", a project he had begun as a Master's thesis in the 1950s and continued in his retirement.  Burrows described the species, which for some time had been referred to as "Pimelea" "Turakina", from a specimen collected in 1968, now in the Auckland Museum.  Its species name, "actea", means "coastal". <SEP>  Many of the species are poisonous to cattle and horses. Pimelea (often seen spelled "Pimelia", which is the name of a genus of beetles) is a genus of plants belonging to the family Thymelaeaceae.  There are about 80 species in the genus, which is native to Australia and New Zealand. <SEP> Bidens is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.  The common names beggarticks, black jack, burr marigolds, cobbler's pegs, Spanish needles, stickseeds, tickseeds and tickseed sunflowers refer to the fruits of the plants, most of which are bristly and barbed, with two sharp pappi at the end.  The generic name refers to the same character; "Bidens" comes from the Latin "bis" ("two") and "dens" ("tooth").
Question: Which playboy plamate starred in Kiss Them for Me?

Lauren Anderson (born June 6, 1980; Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is an American model who was chosen as "Playboy"'s Playmate of the Month in July 2002 and has appeared in numerous "Playboy" videos.  Lauren was the winner of the TV special "Who Wants to Be a Playboy Centerfold?" , broadcast on Fox in May 2002.  She starred in the variety production "Headlights and Tailpipes" in Las Vegas at the Stardust Resort & Casino. <SEP> Mosh (born August 21, 1989 in Russia) is a Russian-American alternative model and burlesque performer.  Called "one of the world's leading alternative and fetish models" by ModelMayhem.com, she has been on the cover of Bizarre Magazine a near-record seven times, as well as LA Weekly, OC Weekly, Girls and Corpses, DDI Mag, and numerous others.  She has been featured on Playboy.com and Maxim en Espanol, and also stars in the music video for Pink's "Blow Me (One Last Kiss)."  along with Nick 13's music videos for Nighttime Sky and In the Orchard from his eponymous album. <SEP>  She was also a nightclub entertainer, a singer, and one of the early "Playboy" Playmates. Jayne Mansfield (born Vera Jayne Palmer; April 19, 1933 – June 29, 1967) was an American actress in film, theater, and television.  She was a major Hollywood sex symbol of the 1950s and early 1960s and one of 20th Century Fox's main sex symbol actresses.  She was also known for her well publicized personal life and publicity stunts, such as wardrobe malfunctions. <SEP> Kiss Them for Me is a 1957 20th Century-Fox comedy film directed by Stanley Donen.  As an adaptation of the 1945 Broadway play of the same name, the film stars Cary Grant and Jayne Mansfield, and co-stars Ray Walston, Werner Klemperer, Leif Erickson, Larry Blyden, and introduces model-turned-actress Suzy Parker in her first major film role.
Question: Since when was the capital of the country is is Hanoi where Orthopodomyia anopheloides is found ?

 With an estimated /1e6 round 1 million inhabitants as of , it is the world's 14th-most-populous country, and the ninth-most-populous Asian country.  Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest, and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast.  Its capital city has been Hanoi since the reunification of North and South Vietnam in 1976, with Ho Chi Minh City as a historical city as well. Vietnam ( , ; Vietnamese: "Việt Nam" ] ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnamese: "Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam" ), is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. <SEP> Mekong Capital is a Vietnam-focused private equity firm.  Operating in Vietnam since 2001, Mekong Capital is one of the first private equity firms to engage Vietnam, and has completed 30 private equity investments in Vietnam through 4 funds with approximately 25 full-time employees.  Mekong Capital has offices in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.  Focusing on manufacturing companies until 2005, Mekong Capital shifted its focus towards consumer-driven businesses in 2006.  Mekong Capital is known as a private equity firm that has invested significant resources in the development of its corporate culture, and in the corporate cultures of its portfolio companies, and is the subject of several case studies. <SEP> Cổ Loa Citadel (Vietnamese: "Thành Cổ Loa" ) is an important fortified settlement and archaeological site in present-day Hanoi's Dong Anh district, about 16 km northeast of Hanoi city center.  Various relics of the Bronze Age Phung Nguyen culture and Dong Son culture have been found in Cổ Loa, although it was later established as the capital of Âu Lạc Kingdom during the 3rd century BC (about 257 ).  Further construction was added during the later dynasties.  Cổ Loa remained an important political center of the Vietnamese people until the 10th century.  The name "Cổ Loa" is derived from the Sino-Vietnamese 古螺, meaning "old spiral", reflecting its multi-layered structure of earthworks, moats and ditches. <SEP> Orthopodomyia anopheloides is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus "Orthopodomyia".  It is found in Andaman Islands, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Question: What 1992 American sports comedy-drama film featured a cameo by Canadian-born actor Ernie Grunwald?

 He has also had recurring roles on, "One on One", "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" (as Mr. Forgess, Series 2 Episode 22), and "Two of a Kind" opposite Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen.  He has also guest starred on, "Friends", "My Name Is Earl", "NYPD Blue", "Reno 911! ", "ANT Farm", "Walker, Texas Ranger", "Supernatural", "Grey's Anatomy", "Bones", "The Mentalist" and many other series.  He has also had roles in the feature films, "Cellular", "It Takes Two", "Men in Black II", and "Stealing Harvard". Ernie Grunwald (born in Thornhill, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian-born actor who has had made guest appearances in a number of notable television series.  He guest starred as a restaurant manager in "Monk" ("Mr. Monk's 100th Case") and as a bumbling government official in "Psych" ("Death is In the Air").  He also made a cameo appearance in the 1992 Disney film "The Mighty Ducks" as a fan. <SEP> A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL).  Directed by Penny Marshall, the film stars Geena Davis, Tom Hanks, Madonna, and Lori Petty.  The screenplay was written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel from a story by Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson. <SEP>  It was produced by The Kerner Entertainment Company and Avnet–Kerner Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures.  It is the first film in the "Mighty Ducks" trilogy. The Mighty Ducks is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek, starring Emilio Estevez. <SEP> Call Me Fitz is a Canadian television series produced by E1 Entertainment, Amaze Film & Television, and Big Motion Pictures.  The half-hour comedy stars Jason Priestley as Richard "Fitz" Fitzpatrick, a morally bankrupt used-car salesman whose consequence-free life is complicated by the arrival of do-gooder Larry (Ernie Grunwald), another salesman who claims he is Fitz's conscience.
Question: Which trail from Queensland to Victoria that was originally intended for horses inspired a path in Tasmania?

 This trail runs the length of the rugged Great Dividing Range through national parks, private property and alongside wilderness areas.  The BNT follows old coach roads, stock routes, brumby tracks, rivers and fire trails. The Bicentennial National Trail (BNT), originally known as the National Horse Trail, is one of the longest multi-use, non-motorised, self-reliant trails in the world, stretching 5,330 kilometres from Cooktown, Queensland, through New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory to Healesville, 60 km north-east of Melbourne, Victoria.  It was originally intended for horses, but is these days promoted also for cycling and walking, though it is not yet entirely suited to these two activities. <SEP> A Familiar Path is the third chapter of At War With Self, the music project led by multi-instrumentalist and composer Glenn Snelwar.  It is a return to Snelwar’s roots as a musician that maintains the concept of the project changing for each release.  The original concept in which Snelwar combined classical guitars into progressive and thrash metal has been re-visited and fully realized with A Familiar Path.  The new incarnation of At War With Self features Manfred Dikkers, who joins Snelwar again from the Acts of God sessions on drums and percussion.  The tracks on A Familiar Path are “the heaviest, most aggressive and accurate version of what I’ve had in mind for combining metal and progressive influences with classical guitars” says Snelwar.  Instrumental tracks such as a hybrid half-classical, half-metal rendition of a Heitor Villa-Lobos guitar study, the Slayer-meets-King Crimson aggression of Concrete and Poison and Diseased State, a new rendering of Reflections originally featured on the debut Gordian Knot disc and the guitar shred of The Ether Trail, are balanced with the vocally-centered title track and Ourselves.  A Familiar Path is accompanied with artwork that completes the emotion and intensity inspired by the 42 minutes on the disc. <SEP> The Tasmanian Trail is a long distance path in Tasmania, Australia.  It was inspired by the Bicentennial National Trail opened on the mainland in 1988. <SEP> A bridle path, also bridleway, equestrian trail, horse riding path, bridle road, or horse trail, is a path, trail or a thoroughfare that is used by people riding on horses.  Trails originally created for use by horses often now serve a wider range of users, including equestrians, hikers, and cyclists.  Such paths are either impassable for motorized vehicles, or vehicles are banned.  The laws relating to allowable uses vary from country to country.
Question: Elaine Wynn co-founded what corporation based on the Las Vegas Strip, Nevada?

 It was founded in 2002 by former Mirage Resorts Chairman and CEO Steve Wynn. Wynn Resorts Limited is a publicly traded corporation based on the Las Vegas Strip, Nevada that is a developer and operator of high end hotels and casinos.  s of 2016 , the Company has developed five properties. <SEP> Las Vegas Uncork'd (also referred to as Vegas Uncork'd and Vegas Uncorked) is an annual culinary and wine event in Las Vegas, Nevada.  The concept was developed by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, their advertising agency R&R Partners and Las Vegas resort partners who originally considered a number of magazine partners such as Bon Appetit, Food & Wine and Gourmet.  Bon Appetit was selected as the magazine partner after a review with each magazine.  The event was launched in 2007 by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, "Bon Appétit" magazine led by Editor-in-Chief Barbara Fairchild and co-creator and Executive Director Rob O'Keefe who led the first five years of development of what Eater.com called "the world's most innovative culinary event".  Las Vegas resort partners over the years include Bellagio, Caesars Palace and Wynn Las Vegas, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay, The Venetian, Las Vegas and The Palazzo and each year the event features more than 80 celebrated chefs and over 25 events occurring over a spectacular four-day weekend. <SEP> The Las Vegas Monorail is a 3.9 mi monorail mass transit system located adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip, in Clark County, Nevada, United States.  It connects several large casinos in the unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester, and does not enter the City of Las Vegas.  It is owned and operated by the Las Vegas Monorail Company.  In 2013, total annual ridership was roughly 4.2 million, down from a pre-Great Recession peak of 7.9 million in 2007.  The monorail is a registered not-for-profit corporation, allowed under Nevada law since the monorail provides a public service.  The State of Nevada assisted in bond financing, but no public money was used in construction. <SEP>  She co-founded Mirage Resorts and Wynn Resorts with her former husband, Steve Wynn.  She has supported education causes, the performing arts and the visual arts. Elaine Farrell Wynn (née Pascal; born April 28, 1942) is an American businesswoman, philanthropist and art collector.
Question: Karisma Kapoor, an Indian actress, who appears in Hindi films, starred in Biwi No.1, a 1999 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by who?

 It stars Salman Khan, Karisma Kapoor, Sushmita Sen, Anil Kapoor and Tabu.  Saif Ali Khan has a special appearance.  It is remake of the 1995 Tamil film "Sathi Leelavathi".  The plot has inspired the 2005 comedy hit Kannada movie "Rama Shama Bhama" starring Kamal Hassan, Ramesh Aravind, Urvashi and Daisy Bopanna. Biwi No.1 (English: Wife No. 1 ) is a 1999 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by David Dhawan.  Biwi No.1 was the third title in the No. 1 (film series) directed by David Dhawan and starring Karisma Kapoor after "Coolie No.1" (1995) and "Hero No. 1" (1997).  It is also the only one of the three not to feature Govinda in the leading role.  Salman Khan replaced Govinda who had a disagreement with Sushmita Sen on the set and walked out of the film. <SEP>  One of the most popular and highest-paid actresses of India, Kapoor is particularly known for her work in the female-centric films and her film roles have been credited as a significant departure from the traditional portrayal of women in Hindi films.  Kapoor is often regarded as the nation's most beautiful actress, and is the recipient of several accolades, including a National Film Award and four Filmfare Awards. Karisma Kapoor (born 25 June 1974) is an Indian actress, who appears in Hindi films. <SEP> Kareena Kapoor (] ; born 21 September 1980), also known by her married name Kareena Kapoor Khan, is an Indian actress who appears in Hindi films.  She is the daughter of actors Randhir Kapoor and Babita, and the younger sister of actress Karisma Kapoor.  Noted for playing a variety of characters in a range of film genres—from romantic comedies to crime dramas—Kapoor is the recipient of several awards, including six Filmfare Awards, and is one of Bollywood's most popular and highest-paid actresses. <SEP> Shikari (English: "The Hunter") is 2000 Bollywood thriller film directed by N. Chandra and starring Govinda, Karisma Kapoor, Tabu, Kiran Kumar, Johnny Lever, Sushma Seth, Shweta Menon, Nirmal Pandey, and Raja Jung Bahadur.  The film opened in 2000 to positive reviews from critics but mixed from audience who appreciated all main lead roles especially Govinda who played negative role.  Film brought back super hit jodi of Indian Hindi comedy film starring Govinda, Karisma Kapoor, Tabu of film Saajan Chale Sasural.
Question: In what city did Vladislav Bulakhov graduate from college?

The Barry R. Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema, more commonly referred to as the Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema, is a film school and one of the graduate schools of Brooklyn College, a senior college within the City University of New York.  It is located on the Steiner Studios film lot in Brooklyn, New York.  Feirstein is the first public graduate film school in New York City and is the only public graduate film school in the United States located on a working film lot.  The school is named after Barry Feirstein, a donor and Brooklyn College alumnus. <SEP> The Gnessin State Musical College (Russian: Государственный музыкальный колледж имени Гнесиных ) and Gnessin Russian Academy of Music (Russian: Российская академия музыки имени Гнесиных ) is a prominent music school in Moscow, Russia. <SEP>  He graduated from the Gnessin State Musical College in 1984 and prior to it have served under guidance from Igor Zhukov at the Moscow Chamber Orchestra.  His conducting career began when he introduced "The Seasons" at the First International Festival of Classical Guitar in November 1994.  After that he performed it in Moscow and Germany in both of which it boasted him a success. Vladislav Bulakhov (Russian: Владислав Булахов ) is a Russian conductor, violinist, and Honoured Artist of Russia. <SEP> Relay Graduate School of Education is a graduate school for teachers in New York City and other cities across the nation.  It was established in 2011 after being spun off from Hunter College's Teacher U program.  It is the first stand-alone graduate school of education to open in New York since Bank Street College of Education was founded in 1916.
Question: Which Commodores #1 was sampled by Cam'ron?

"U mad" or "you mad" is an internet catchphrase commonly associated with trolling.  The phrase is used both as a statement and a question.  It was popularized after an incident on "The O'Reilly Factor" involving rapper Cam'ron and record producer Damon Dash in 2003.  Host Bill O'Reilly was debating the effect of rap music on children.  When O'Reilly began to interrupt Dash, Cam'ron stated, "Why don’t you want to let him talk?  You mad.  You mad."  In 2004, the phrase was added to Urban Dictionary, citing Cam'ron as the coiner. <SEP> The 2017 Vanderbilt Commodores baseball team represents Vanderbilt University during the 2017 NCAA Division I baseball season.  The Commodores play their home games at Hawkins Field as a member of the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference.  They are led by head coach Tim Corbin, in his 15th season at Vanderbilt.  The Commodores would finish the regular season 33-21-1 overall, 15-13-1 in conference play and be invited to the 2017 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament.  Vanderbilt would beat Clemson to win the Clemson Regional, before losing to #1 Oregon State in the Corvallis Super Regional. <SEP>  The song featured Juelz Santana, Freekey Zekey and Toya, and was produced by the Tuneheadz, who used a sample of The Commodores' 1977 hit, "Easy". "Hey Ma" is the second single released from American rapper Cam'ron's third album "Come Home with Me". <SEP>  Released in March 1977, "Easy" reached #1 on the "Billboard" R&B chart, and #4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  The success of "Easy" paved the way for similar Lionel Richie-composed hit ballads such as "Three Times a Lady" and "Still", and also for Richie's later solo hits. "Easy" is a song by Commodores for the Motown label, from their fifth studio album, "Commodores".
Question: What clan lived in the castle where Flora Harris competed at the Young Rider European Eventing Championships in 2007?

Clare Abbott (born 28 July 1986) is an Irish eventing rider.  Representing Ireland, she competed at the 2014 World Equestrian Games and at the 2013 European Eventing Championships. <SEP>  is an eventrider who became a full senior in 2010.  In 2007, she competed for Great Britain at the Young Rider European Eventing Championships at Blair Castle, Scotland. Flora Harris (born 21 March 1988 in London, later moving to live near Taunton, before setting up her own yard near Banbury in Oxfordshire, Flora is now based in Bramley, Hampshire. <SEP> Harry Meade (born 4 July 1983) is a British eventing rider.  Representing Great Britain, he competed at the 2014 World Equestrian Games in Normandy, France, where he won a team silver medal.  In 2004 he was shortlisted for the Young Rider European Championships with the horse Midnight Dazzler. <SEP> Blair Castle stands in its grounds near the village of Blair Atholl in Perthshire in Scotland.  It is the ancestral home of the Clan Murray, and was historically the seat of their chief, the Duke of Atholl, though the current (12th) Duke, Bruce Murray, lives in South Africa.  The castle stands in Glen Garry, and commands a strategic position on the main route (now the A9 road) through the central Scottish Highlands.
Question: what bands Lead singer Nicholas Petricca started the band in 2006, The Kooks or Walk the Moon ?

American rock and roll band Walk the Moon has released three studio albums, one live album, one compilation album, six extended plays, five singles, and five music videos. Walk the Moon was formed in 2006 in Cincinnati, Ohio as Wicked in the Mix, originally consisting of Nicholas Petricca, Adam Reifsnyder, Sam Cole and Ricky Human, the former two having attended Kenyon College together.  The group's first EP, entitled "The Anthem", would be released later that same year in March.  The band's lineup would begin to go through several different member changes throughout the next three years, leaving Petricca as the only member from the original group. <SEP> Walk The Moon (styled WALK THE MOON) is an American rock band based in Cincinnati, Ohio.  Lead singer Nicholas Petricca started the band in 2006, while a student at Kenyon College, deriving the band's name from the song "Walking on the Moon" by The Police.  The group independently released their debut studio album, "i want, i want", in November 2010, receiving airplay for the track "Anna Sun" on multiple Alternative radio stations. <SEP> "Eddie's Gun" is the debut single by The Kooks, released in the UK on July 11, 2005.  A different version appears on the band's debut album, "Inside In/Inside Out".  The song is a tongue-in-cheek look at erectile dysfunction, not a tale of lead singer Luke Pritchard's unrequited love for ex-girlfriend Katie Melua, as some (including music magazine "NME") have suggested. <SEP>  The band currently consists of Luke Pritchard (vocals/rhythm guitar), Hugh Harris (lead guitar/synth), Alexis Nunez (drums), and Peter Denton (bass guitar).  The original bassist was Max Rafferty, and the founding drummer was Paul Garred.  The lineup of the band remained constant until the departure of Rafferty in 2008.  Dan Logan served as a temporary replacement, until Peter Denton joined the band permanently in October 2008.  Early in 2010, Pritchard announced the departure of drummer Paul Garred, due to a nerve problem in his arm.  Late in the year, Garred rejoined for studio sessions, however Chris Prendergast played drums when the band played live.  Garred finally left in November 2011 after the release of their third album, "Junk of the Heart". The Kooks are an English pop rock band formed in 2004 in Brighton.
Question: Who was the head coach of the team that defeated the the 2011–12 Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team on April 2?

The 1996–97 Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team represented the University of Kansas in the 1996-97 NCAA Division I men's basketball season, which was the Jayhawks' 99th basketball season.  The head coach was Roy Williams, who served his 9th year at KU.  The team played its home games in Allen Fieldhouse in Lawrence, Kansas.  It was the Jayhawks first year in the newly formed Big 12 Conference.  The Big 12 conference was formed by the eight teams of the recently dissolved Big Eight Conference and was joined by Baylor, Texas, Texas A&M, and Texas Tech, all formally of the Southwest Conference which had dissolved following the 1995–1996 school year as well. <SEP> The 2004–05 Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team represented the University of Kansas Jayhawks for the NCAA Division I men's intercollegiate basketball season of 2004–2005.  The team was led by Bill Self in his second season as head coach.  The team played its home games at Allen Fieldhouse in Lawrence, Kansas.  The Jayhawks finished the season with a record of 23–7, 12–4 in Big 12 play to finish in a tie for first place in conference.  They lost to Oklahoma State in the semifinals of the Big 12 Tournament.  They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament as a No. 3 seed in the Syracuse Region.  The Jayhawks were upset in the First Round by Bucknell on a last second shot. <SEP>  As in every season since 1955–56, the team played its home games at Allen Fieldhouse on its campus in Lawrence, Kansas, US.  After defeating rival Missouri on February 25, the Jayhawks clinched their 8th straight outright Big 12 championship.  After defeating North Carolina, the Jayhawks advanced to their 14th Final Four in school history, where they defeated Ohio State 64-62 in the national semifinals.  On April 2, Kansas faced Kentucky for the national title, losing to the favored Wildcats.  Kansas had played both of its Final Four opponents during the regular season, losing to Kentucky on November 15 and defeating Ohio State on December 10.  They finished the season with a 32–7 overall record, and 16–2 in Big 12 play. The 2011–12 Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team represented the University of Kansas in the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season, which was the Jayhawks' 114th basketball season. <SEP> The 2011–12 Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Kentucky in the 2011–12 college basketball season.  The team's head coach was John Calipari, who was in his third season after taking the Wildcats to their first Final Four in thirteen seasons.  The team won the 2012 NCAA Championship, bringing Kentucky its eighth title.  The team's 38 wins broke a record shared by 5 teams for the most wins in NCAA men's Division I history.
Question: When was the text-based role-playing game based on Red Dwarf set up? 

Red Dwarf: Infinity Welcomes Careful Drivers is a best-selling science fiction comedy novel by Grant Naylor, the collective name for Rob Grant and Doug Naylor, co-creators and writers of the "Red Dwarf" television series, on which the novel is based.  First published in 1989, the novel presents the plotline of the TV series as a cohesive linear narrative, providing expanded backstory of the Red Dwarf world and more fully developing each of the characters, particularly Lister and Rimmer.  The book incorporates elements and scenes from the first and second-season episodes "The End", "Future Echoes", "Kryten", "Me²" and "Better Than Life".  In 1990 the book was followed by a sequel, "Better Than Life". <SEP> A play-by-post role-playing game (or sim) is an online text-based role-playing game in which players interact with each other and a predefined environment via text.  It is a subset of the online role-playing community which caters to both gamers and creative writers.  Play-by-post games may be based on other role-playing games, non-game fiction including books, television and movies, or original settings.  This activity is closely related to both interactive fiction and collaborative writing.  Compared to other roleplaying game formats, this type tends to have the loosest rulesets. <SEP>  It was originally set up in April 2000 by David Ball. Blue Dwarf is an unofficial Play-by-post role-playing game based in the fictional universe of the TV series Red Dwarf. <SEP> A.V.A.T.A.R. MUD is a free, online, massively multiplayer, fantasy, text-based role-playing game (or MUD), set in a real-time virtual environment.  It combines elements of role-playing games, hack and slash style computer games, adventure games and social gaming.
Question: This Irish actor, and three time IFTA Awards recipient, starred in a 2013 Canadian comedy film based on what 2003 French-Canadian film?

Brendan Gleeson (born 29 March 1955) is an Irish actor.  He is the recipient of three IFTA Awards, two BIFA Awards, one Emmy Award and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and three times for a Golden Globe Award. <SEP>  The film stars Taylor Kitsch, Brendan Gleeson, Liane Balaban and Gordon Pinsent.  It is based on a 2003 French-Canadian film, "La Grande Séduction". The Grand Seduction is a 2013 Canadian comedy film directed by Don McKellar and written by Ken Scott and Michael Dowse. <SEP> Rent-a-Goalie is a half-hour comedy television series from Canada that aired on Showcase from 2006 to 2008.  The first season was nominated for three Gemini Awards, including Best Comedy Series.  It was also nominated for a Directors Guild of Canada Award, the CFTPA Indie Award for Best Comedy Series, an ACTRA Award for Best Male Performance for Christopher Bolton, and four Canadian Comedy Awards, winning two.  The second season was nominated for six Gemini Awards, including Best Comedy Series, Best Ensemble Performance, Best Directing, Best Writing, Best Cinematography and Best Casting.  It has also been nominated for three Canadian Comedy Awards. <SEP> Declan Cassidy is an Irish television and film director.  A founding member of the Irish Film and Television Academy (IFTA Awards), he began his film career in the documentary genre where his work includes "War on Waste" (2003), a documentary looking at vermiculture as a waste disposal alternative to landfill and "The Crew Cut" (2006), a documentary charting the voyage of the Irish Naval flagship L.E. Eithne on its voyage to South America.
Question: Sons of the country music songwriter and producer from Pantego, Texas, supported what project on their world tour?

Buddy Cannon (born in Lexington, Tennessee, August 9, 1947) is an American country music songwriter and record producer.  Active since the late 1970s, he is known primarily for his work as Kenny Chesney's record producer, for which he won the Academy of Country Music's Producer of the Year award in 2006. <SEP> Jerry Bob Abbott (born April 8, 1944) in Abilene, Texas, is a country music songwriter and record producer from Pantego, Texas.  He is also the father of "Dimebag" Darrell Abbott, and Vinnie Paul Abbott, both of Pantera, Rebel Meets Rebel and Damageplan. <SEP>  The music was written and recorded by the band when the musicians had time aside from their other projects, including Pantera's world tour supporting "Reinventing the Steel". Rebel Meets Rebel is a country metal album by David Allan Coe and Pantera members Dimebag Darrell, Rex Brown, and Vinnie Paul. <SEP> The Euphoria Tour was the seventh concert tour by the Spanish recording artist Enrique Iglesias.  The tour supported his ninth studio album, "Euphoria".  Beginning in January 2011, Iglesias performed in the Americas, Europe, Asia and Australia.  The tour ended in July 2012.  The tour ranked 38th in Pollstar's "Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)", earning roughly 20 million dollars.  At the conclusion of 2011, the tour placed 23rd on Billboard's annual, "Top 25 Tours", earning over $30 million with 38 shows.  Iglesias also won an award for Touring Artist of the Year for Euphoria World Tour at Billoard Latin Music Awards of 2012.  It is estimated that the world tour of this work, which began in January 2011 in San Juan, Puerto Rico, in November and endeds in Austin, Texas, will have been seen by a total of 1,312,579 viewers
Question: What boxer defeated Sugar Ray Robinson and vacated his belt in 1953?

 He remained Welsh light heavyweight champion throughout his career and in 1953 he challenged for the British light heavyweight title vacated by Randolph Turpin, taking the belt after defeating George Walker. Dennis Powell (12 December 1924 - 27 May 1993) was a Welsh boxer who fought between 1946 and 1954.  Powell became Welsh area champion in both light heavyweight and heavyweight divisions in 1949, holding onto the heavyweight title until beaten by Tommy Farr in 1951. <SEP>  In 1951 he became world middleweight champion when he defeated Sugar Ray Robinson. Randolph Adolphus Turpin (7 June 1928 – 17 May 1966), better known as Randolph Turpin, and in the United States also as Randy Turpin, was an English boxer who was considered by some to be Europe's best middleweight boxer of the 1940s and 1950s.  Turpin was inducted into the International Boxing Hall Of Fame in 2001. <SEP> Joey Archer, (born February 11, 1938 in New York City, New York) is a retired American boxer.  Archer defeated Sugar Ray Robinson in Robinson's final fight in 1965 (by unanimous decision), and fought Hall of Fame boxers such as Emile Griffith and Dick Tiger. <SEP> Robert Villemain (January 10, 1924 in Paris, France - September 4, 1984 in Montfermeil, France ) was a French boxer.  Villemain defeated Hall of Famers Kid Gavilan and Jake LaMotta during his career.  He lost his Pennsylvania middleweight title to Sugar Ray Robinson in 1950.
Question: Ronald Ayers is Chief Aerodynamicist for a British supersonic land vehicle whose goal is to match or exceed what?

Ronald Ayers, MBE (born 1932) is an English engineer who was responsible for the aerodynamics of the land speed record-holding vehicles, ThrustSSC and JCB Dieselmax, and is Chief Aerodynamicist for the Bloodhound SSC. <SEP> Werner Karl Dahm (February 16, 1917 in Lindenthal, Germany – January 17, 2008 in Huntsville, Alabama) was an of the Peenemünde Future Projects Office who emigrated to the US under Operation Paperclip and was the Marshall Space Flight Center Chief Aerodynamicist. <SEP> A single-occupancy vehicle (SOV) is a privately operated vehicle whose only occupant is the driver.  The drivers of SOVs use their vehicles primarily for personal travel, daily commuting and for running errands.  The types of vehicles include, but are not limited to, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), light-duty trucks, and any combination thereof, along with all the various van and car sizes, but would generally be taken to exclude human-powered vehicles such as bicycles.  This term is used by transportation engineers and planners.  SOVs contrast with high-occupancy vehicles (HOV), which have two or more occupants. <SEP> Bloodhound SSC is a British supersonic land vehicle currently in development.  Its goal is to match or exceed 1000 mph achieving a new world land speed record.  The pencil-shaped car, powered by a jet engine and a rocket engine is designed to reach 1050 mph .  It is being developed and built with the intention of breaking the land speed record by 33%, the largest ever margin.
Question: Along with the headline bout between himself and Chuck Liddell in UFC 88, Rashad Evans is also know for being a Heavyweight winner of which competition?

Matthew John Serra (born June 2, 1974) is an American former professional mixed martial artist, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner who competed for the Ultimate Fighting Championship and stand up comic.  He currently serves as a UFC on FOX analyst.  Serra defeated Pete Spratt, Shonie Carter and Chris Lytle en route to becoming The Ultimate Fighter 4 Welterweight Tournament Winner.  He captured the UFC Welterweight Championship immediately after, becoming the first of only four to win both accolades (along with Forrest Griffin, Rashad Evans, Michael Bisping).  Serra also served as the head coach for "The Ultimate Fighter 6" reality show opposite Matt Hughes.  In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Serra holds a Silver Medal in the ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship. <SEP> The Blackzilians is a defunct professional team of fighters in mixed martial arts, boxing, kickboxing, amateur wrestling and catch wrestling located in South Florida.  They are most well known for being the team that includes former UFC light heavyweight champions 'Sugar' Rashad Evans and Vitor Belfort and former UFC lightweight champion Eddie Alvarez. <SEP>  The event was headlined by a light heavyweight bout between Chuck Liddell and Rashad Evans. UFC 88: Breakthrough was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on September 6, 2008 at Philips Arena in Atlanta, Georgia. <SEP>  A professional competitor since 2003, Evans was the Heavyweight winner of The Ultimate Fighter 2 and is also a former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion. Rashad Anton Evans (born September 25, 1979) is an American mixed martial artist currently competing in the Middleweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.
Question: A Scottish actor, the first actor to portray who, works with the Royal Shakespeare Company, who stars in a 2002 American comedy-drama metafilm directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman?

Being John Malkovich is a 1999 American fantasy-comedy film directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman, both making their feature film debut.  The film stars John Cusack, Cameron Diaz, and Catherine Keener, with John Malkovich and Charlie Sheen as themselves.  The film follows a puppeteer who finds a portal that leads into Malkovich's mind. <SEP> "Her" is a 2013 American comedy-drama film written, directed, and produced by Spike Jonze.  The film's musical score was composed by Arcade Fire, with the cinematography provided by Hoyte van Hoytema.  It marks Jonze's solo screenwriting debut.  The film follows Theodore Twombly (Joaquin Phoenix), a man who develops a relationship with Samantha (Scarlett Johansson), a female voice produced by an intelligent computer operating system.  The film also stars Amy Adams, Rooney Mara, and Olivia Wilde. <SEP>  Cox is also known for appearing in "The Bourne Identity", "The Bourne Supremacy", "X2", "Braveheart", "Rushmore", "Rise of the Planet of the Apes", "Troy" and "Doctor Who".  He was the first actor to portray Hannibal Lecter on film in 1986's "Manhunter". Brian Denis Cox, CBE (born 1 June 1946) is a Scottish actor who works with the Royal Shakespeare Company, where he gained recognition for his portrayal of King Lear. <SEP> Adaptation (stylized as Adaptation.)  is a 2002 American comedy-drama metafilm directed by Spike Jonze and written by Charlie Kaufman.  The film is based on Susan Orlean's non-fiction book "The Orchid Thief", with numerous self-referential events added.  The film stars Nicolas Cage as Charlie and Donald Kaufman, and Meryl Streep as Susan Orlean, Chris Cooper as John Laroche, with Cara Seymour, Brian Cox, Tilda Swinton, Ron Livingston, and Maggie Gyllenhaal in supporting roles.
Question: When was the album of the song "Good Life" released?

 The song features vocals by singer T-Pain and was produced by West and DJ Toomp.  It contains a sample of the keyboard outro to "P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)" performed by Michael Jackson.  The song features additional drum programming by Timbaland and additional production by Mike Dean, as well as background vocals by John Legend and Ne-Yo. "Good Life" is a song by American rapper Kanye West released on October 2, 2007 as the third single for his third studio album "Graduation" (2007). <SEP>  It was released on September 11, 2007, through Roc-A-Fella Records.  Recording sessions for the album took place during 2005 to 2007 at Chung King Studios, Sony Music Studios in New York City, at Chalice Studios and The Record Plant in Los Angeles.  It was primarily produced by West himself, with contributions from DJ Toomp, as well as Mike Dean, Nottz, Brian "All Day" Miller, Eric Hudson, Warryn Campbell, Gee Roberson, Plain Pat and Jon Brion.  It features guest contributions from artists, including Mos Def, Dwele, T-Pain, Lil Wayne, DJ Premier and Chris Martin of Coldplay.  The album's cover artwork was designed by Japanese contemporary artist Takashi Murakami. Graduation is the third studio album by American rapper Kanye West. <SEP> "The Good Life" is a song and the second single from Three Days Grace's 2009 album "Life Starts Now".  It was released for radio airplay on February 9, 2010.  It charted at #85 on the Canadian Hot 100 before becoming a single.  The song also was featured on ESPN's Winter X Games XIV, and was used during the Professional Motocross Freestyle show "Nuclear Cowboyz".  "The Good Life" was the featured song for the 2010 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament, and also during the 2010 NFL Draft.  The song was also performed during a concert of Three Days Grace along series of concerts during the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver on February 15, 2010.  The song hit #1 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks and Rock Songs chart and #4 on the Alternative Songs chart matching "Break".  This is the most recent Three Days Grace song to hit the Top 10 on the Alternative Songs chart. <SEP> The Good Life is a compilation album released by clothing company FUBU in conjunction with Universal Records.  It was released on September 25, 2001 and consisted of a blend of hip hop and contemporary R&B.  "The Good Life" peaked at 52 on the "Billboard" 200 and 9 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. FUBU Partner Carl Brown served as President of FUBU Records and Executive Producer of the album.
Question: Which country's team swept all their assignments en route to their 5th title in the men's tournament at the Asian Games in the same year  Allan Caidic and Alvin Patrimonio played for the Philippines men's national basketball team?

The 1998 Philippines men's national basketball team, nicknamed the "Philippine Centennial Team", competed in the 1998 Asian Games.  The team consisted of professional players in the country that included national team veterans Allan Caidic and Alvin Patrimonio, both sharing the distinction of being the only PBA players to represent the country in four Asian Games basketball tournaments since 1986.  The team nickname was a reference to the centennial celebration of the independence of the Philippines. <SEP> Basketball was one of the many sports which was held at the 1998 Asian Games in Bangkok, Thailand between 8 December and 19 December 1998.  China again swept all their assignments en route to their 5th title in the men's tournament, while Japan notched their 2nd title after thrashing China in the women's final. <SEP> Basketball was one of the 26 sports disciplines held in the 1986 Asian Games in Seoul, South Korea.  China swept all their assignments in the round robin format en route to their 2nd title both in the men's and women's tournament.  The games were held from September 20 to October 5, 1986. <SEP> The 2011 SEABA Under-16 Championship is the qualifying tournament for Southeast Asia Basketball Association at the 2011 FIBA Asia Under-16 Championship.  The tournament was held on Banting, Kuala Langat, Malaysia from August 9 to August 13.  The Philippines swept all of their assignments en route to their maiden championship title and qualified for the 2011 FIBA Asia Under-16 Championship together with 2nd placer Malaysia and 3rd placer Indonesia.