winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Participation dance is a class of dance that encourages dancing in a group such as a song composed by what accordion player in the 1950's?

 It includes social games based on dancing, for example at weddings, festivals and other social gatherings.  Some have simple words to be sung to the music, which may act as a reminder of the steps - one example is the Hokey-cokey.  Some consist of a few simple steps learned either from simple instructions given by a leader or from watching others.  Examples are Electric Slide, Macarena, YMCA, and the Chicken Dance. Participation dance (also group-participation dance or audience participation dance) is a major class of dance that encourages dancing in a group. <SEP> An erotic dance is a dance that provides erotic entertainment and whose objective is the stimulation of erotic or sexual thoughts or actions in viewers.  Erotic dance is one of several major dance categories based on purpose, such as ceremonial dance, competitive dance, participation dance, performance dance and social dance. <SEP> The "Chicken Dance", also known as the Birdie Song or the Chicken Song, is an oom-pah song and its associated fad dance is now a contemporary dance throughout the Western world.  The song was composed by accordion (Handharmonika) player Werner Thomas from Davos, Switzerland, in the 1950s. <SEP> The hokey cokey (United Kingdom), hokey pokey (United States, Ireland, Canada, Australia, the Caribbean, Israel), or hokey tokey (New Zealand), is a participation dance with a distinctive accompanying tune and lyric structure.  It is well known in English-speaking countries.  It originates in a British folk dance, with variants attested as early as 1826.  The song and accompanying dance peaked in popularity as a music hall song and novelty dance in the mid-1940s in Britain and Ireland.  The song became a chart hit twice in the 1980s.  The first hit was by The Snowmen, which peaked at UK No. 18 in 1981.
Question: What role is played by Sebastian Arcelus in the television series staring Téa Leoni as Dr. Elizabeth McCord?

United States Secretary of State Elizabeth "Bess" Adams McCord is a fictional character and the protagonist of the CBS TV series "Madam Secretary".  She is portrayed by Téa Leoni. <SEP> Hao Asakura (麻倉 葉王 (ハオ) , Asakura Hao ) , also known as Zeke Asakura in the English dub of the Japanese anime, is the main antagonist in the manga and anime series "Shaman King", created by Hiroyuki Takei.  He is voiced by Minami Takayama in the Japanese version and Sebastian Arcelus in the English adaption.  Hao is the ancestor of Yoh Asakura, the protagonist of the series, as well as his twin brother in his third life. <SEP> Sebastian Carlos Arcelus (born November 5, 1976) is an American actor, best known for his roles as Lucas Goodwin in the Netflix TV series "House of Cards" from 2013 to 2016 and Jay Whitman in the CBS TV series "Madam Secretary". <SEP> Madam Secretary is an American political drama television series created by Barbara Hall and executive produced by Lori McCreary and Morgan Freeman.  It stars Téa Leoni as Dr. Elizabeth McCord.  The series primarily describes main character Dr. Elizabeth McCord's fight to balance her family and her work as the US Secretary of State.  The series premiered on September 21, 2014.  On October 27, 2014, CBS placed a full season order consisting of 22 episodes for the first season.  On March 23, 2017, CBS renewed the series for a fourth season.  s of 21, 2017, episodes of "Madam Secretary " have aired, concluding the first half of the  season.
Question: The Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 13 is featured in a film directed by who?

Apollo 15 lunar surface operations were conducted from July 30 to August 2, 1971, by Apollo 15 Commander David Scott and lunar module Pilot James Irwin, who used the first lunar rover to make three exploratory trips away from their landing site at the base of the Apennine Mountains, near Hadley Rille. <SEP> Fred Wallace Haise Jr. ( ; born November 14, 1933) is an American former NASA astronaut, fighter pilot with the U.S. Marine Corps and the U.S. Air Force and test pilot.  He was to have been the sixth person to land and walk on the Moon, but the Apollo 13 mission was aborted before lunar landing.  He went on to fly Space Shuttle Approach and Landing Tests in 1977, and retired from NASA in 1979.  He is one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon, having flown as Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 13. <SEP> Stainless steel commemorative plaques measuring 9 by were attached to the ladders on the descent stages of the United States Apollo Lunar Modules flown on lunar landing missions Apollo 11 through Apollo 17, to be left permanently on the lunar surface.  The plaques were originally suggested and designed by NASA's head of technical services Jack Kinzler, who oversaw their production.  All of the plaques bear facsimiles of the participating astronauts' signatures.  For this reason, an extra plaque had to be made for Apollo 13 due to the late replacement of one crewmember.  The first (Apollo 11) and last (Apollo 17) plaques bear a facsimile of the signature of Richard Nixon, President of the United States during the landings, along with references to the start and "completion" of "man's" "first" explorations of the Moon and expressions of peace for "all mankind".  All, except the Apollo 12 plaque (which is also textured differently), bear pictures of the two hemispheres of Earth.  Apollo 17's plaque bears a depiction of the lunar globe in addition to the Earth.  The plaques used on missions 13 through 16 bear the call-sign of each mission's Lunar Module.  All the plaques were left on the Moon, except the two for the aborted Apollo 13 which did not land on the Moon. <SEP>  The screenplay by William Broyles, Jr. and Al Reinert, that dramatizes the aborted 1970 Apollo 13 lunar mission, is an adaptation of the book "Lost Moon: The Perilous Voyage of Apollo 13" by astronaut Jim Lovell and Jeffrey Kluger.  The film depicts astronauts Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise aboard Apollo 13 for America's third Moon landing mission.  En route, an on-board explosion deprives their spacecraft of most of its oxygen supply and electric power, forcing NASA's flight controllers to abort the Moon landing, and turning the mission into a struggle to get the three men home safely. Apollo 13 is a 1995 American space adventure docudrama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Tom Hanks, Kevin Bacon, Bill Paxton, Gary Sinise, and Ed Harris.
Question: Which magazine named this American politician as one of America's Best Senators in 2006, whom Mark Lawrence challenged for the 2000 U.S. Senate election and lost?

 He challenged Republican incumbent Olympia Snowe in the 2000 U.S. Senate election and lost. Mark W. Lawrence (born June 27, 1958) is an American lawyer and politician from Maine.  He was born in Kittery, Maine, the Democrat, Lawrence served in the Maine State Legislature from 1988-2000.  He was elected as the President of the 118th Maine Senate in December 1996 and then elected as President of the 119th Maine Senate in December 1998, serving in that capacity until 2000.  He lost in the Democratic primary for the open seat in the 1st congressional district in 2008.  He served from 2003-2010 as the York County District Attorney and did not seek re-election in 2010.  He returned to private practice in South Berwick, Maine.  In November 2016, he was elected to the Maine House of Representatives. <SEP>  Snowe, a member of the Republican Party, became widely known for her ability to influence the outcome of close votes, including whether to end filibusters.  In 2006, she was named one of America's Best Senators by "Time" Magazine. Olympia Jean Snowe (born February 21, 1947) is an American politician who was a United States Senator from Maine from 1995 to 2013.  Snowe was famously known for her ability to compromise and her strong sense of bipartisanship.  Along with Susan Collins, she was considered one of the most moderate Republicans in office. <SEP> The 2006 United States Senate election in New Jersey was held on November 7, 2006.  Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Bob Menendez was elected to represent New Jersey in the United States Senate for a six-year term which ended in January 2013.  The seat was previously held by Democratic Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine.  After he stepped down from his Senate seat and was sworn in Governor, Corzine appointed Rep. Menendez, who was sworn in on January 18, 2006.  Menendez was challenged by Republican Thomas Kean, Jr. and seven other candidates.  Filing for the primary closed on April 10, 2006.  The primary election was held on June 6, 2006.  Menendez became the first Hispanic to hold a U.S. Senate seat from New Jersey, and was the first Latino elected to statewide office in the state. <SEP> The 2000 United States Senate election in Maine was held November 7, 2000.  Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Olympia Snowe was re-elected to a second term, defeating Democratic candidate Mark Lawrence.
Question: What is the birth date of the man who John Frusciante replaced as the Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist?

Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their 1984 debut album, "The Red Hot Chili Peppers".  Following the band's brief first tour the previous year, original members, Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left the band to tour and record with their own band, What Is This?  who had also obtained a record contract shortly before the Chili Peppers did.  Slovak and Irons considered the Chili Peppers a side project and What Is This?  to have the brighter future.  In late 1983, auditions were held and Irons was quickly replaced by Cliff Martinez, best known for his work with The Weirdos, The Dickies and Captain Beefheart.  Dix Denney, Martinez's Weirdo's bandmate was close to becoming the band's new guitarist however after a few rehearsals they felt Denney's style didn't match what the band wanted.  Through further auditions it came down to a guy named Mark Nine and Jack Sherman.  The band had no clue as to who Sherman was or how he got to the audition but knew he was the best fit because he instantly clicked musically with bassist Flea and Martinez. <SEP> David Michael Navarro (born June 7, 1967) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and actor. <SEP> Ataxia was a short-lived American experimental rock band formed in 2004 by guitarist John Frusciante (Red Hot Chili Peppers), bassist Joe Lally (Fugazi) and drummer Josh Klinghoffer (Red Hot Chili Peppers, Dot Hacker, The Bicycle Thief), who later succeeded Frusciante as the lead guitarist of the Red Hot Chili Peppers. <SEP>  It was released on June 8, 1999, on Warner Bros.  Records and was produced by Rick Rubin.  "Californication" marked the return of John Frusciante, who had previously appeared on "Mother's Milk" and "Blood Sugar Sex Magik", to replace Dave Navarro as the band's guitarist.  Frusciante's return was credited with changing the band's sound altogether, producing a notable shift in style from the music recorded with Navarro. Californication is the seventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.  The album's subject material incorporated various sexual innuendos commonly associated with the band, but also contained more varied themes than previous outings, including lust, death, contemplations of suicide, California, drugs, globalization, and travel.
Question: Who wrote the film in which the actress best known for her starring roles in Mistress America, plays a supporting role, along side Ben Affleck and Rosamund Pike?

The 66th British Academy Film Awards, more commonly known as the BAFTAs, were held on 10 February 2013 at the Royal Opera House in London, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2012.  The nominations were announced on 9 January 2013.  Presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, accolades were handed out for the best feature-length film and documentaries of any nationality that were screened at British cinemas in 2012.  Stephen Fry hosted the ceremony, where "Argo" won Best Film and Best Director for Ben Affleck.  Daniel Day-Lewis won Best Actor for "Lincoln" and Emmanuelle Riva won Best Actress for "Amour".  Christoph Waltz won Best Supporting Actor for "Django Unchained" and Anne Hathaway won Best Supporting Actress for "Les Misérables". " Skyfall", directed by Sam Mendes, was voted Outstanding British Film of 2012.  Sir Alan Parker received the BAFTA Fellowship and Tessa Ross garnered the BAFTA Outstanding British Contribution to Cinema Award. <SEP> Gone Girl is a 2014 American psychological thriller film directed by David Fincher and written by Gillian Flynn, based on her 2012 novel of the same name.  The film stars Ben Affleck, Rosamund Pike, Neil Patrick Harris, and Tyler Perry.  Set in Missouri, the story begins as a mystery that follows the events surrounding Nick Dunne (Affleck), who becomes the primary suspect in the sudden disappearance of his wife, Amy (Pike). <SEP> Matt Damon is an American actor, producer and screenwriter.  He made his screen debut at the age of 18 with a minor role in the 1988 film "Mystic Pizza".  After appearing in a series of supporting parts in much of the 1990s, Francis Ford Coppola cast Damon as the lead of the 1997 legal drama "The Rainmaker".  His breakthrough came later that year when he played the title role of an unrecognized genius in "Good Will Hunting", a drama which he also co-wrote with Ben Affleck.  Damon and Affleck won the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and Damon was nominated for Best Actor.  He followed it by playing the title roles of a soldier in Steven Spielberg's war drama "Saving Private Ryan" (1998) and of the criminal Tom Ripley in the thriller "The Talented Mr. Ripley" (1999), both of which gained critical and commercial success.  Damon's profile continued to expand in the 2000s, as he took on starring roles in two lucrative film franchises.  He featured as a con man in Steven Soderbergh's "Ocean's Trilogy" (2001–07) and played the titular spy Jason Bourne in four of the five films in the "Bourne" series (2002–16). <SEP> Lola Kirke (born 27 September 1990) is an English-born American actress, singer-songwriter and musician, best known for her starring roles in "Mistress America" and the Amazon Studios television series "Mozart in the Jungle."  She is also known for her supporting role in David Fincher's "Gone Girl."
Question: Patrick Cescau was the first combined Chief Executive of the manufacturing company that merged to become what?

Archer & Pancoast Manufacturing Company was a US gas fixtures manufacturing company.  It was located at No. 67 Greene Street, and Nos. 68 to 74 Wooster Street, in New York City, New York.  Archer & Pancoast Manufacturing Company manufactured fixtures for gas and electric lights -- separately for gas or electricity, or combined for both.  The fixtures were found in the residences of the Vanderbilts and Marquands of New York, as well as Potter Palmer's of Chicago.  They also equipped Madison Square Garden, Manhattan Athletic Club, Equitable Life, and United States Trust.  In San Francisco, their work appeared in the Palace Hotel; in Indianapolis, in the Indiana State Capitol; and in Hartford, in the Connecticut State Capitol. <SEP> Bradley Wayne Hughes (born September 28, 1933) is the founder and chairman of Public Storage, the largest self-storage company in America doing business as a REIT or real estate investment trust.  As of 2014, Hughes is worth $2.2 billion.  Known all his life by his middle name, B. Wayne Hughes was the company's President and Co-Chief Executive Officer from 1980 until November 1991 when he became Chairman of the Board and sole Chief Executive Officer.  He retired as Chief Executive Officer in November 2002 and remains Chairman of the Board.  He was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer from 1990 until March 1998 of Public Storage Properties XI, Inc., which was renamed PS Business Parks, Inc. ("PSB"), an affiliated REIT.  From 1989-90 until the respective dates of merger, he was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of 18 affiliated REITs that were merged into the Company between September 1994 and May 1998 (collectively, the "Merged Public Storage REITs").  has been active in the real estate investment field for over 30 years. <SEP> Lever Brothers was a British manufacturing company founded in 1885 by brothers William Hesketh Lever (1851–1925) and James Darcy Lever (1854–1916).  They invested in and successfully promoted a new soap-making process invented by chemist William Hough Watson.  In 1930, Lever Brothers merged with Margarine Unie to form Unilever. <SEP> Patrick Jean-Pierre Cescau (born 27 September 1948) is a French businessman and a former Chief Executive of Unilever Group.  He was the first combined Chief Executive of the English (originally Lever Brothers) and Dutch parts (originally Margarine Unie) of Unilever.  Since 2013, he has served as the chairman of the InterContinental Hotels Group.
Question: What year was the starring actor in the LGBT comedy film Hurricane Bianca born? 

 The film's title derives from the starring actor, Bianca Del Rio (Roy Haylock), an American costumer and drag queen, best known for winning the sixth season of "RuPaul's Drag Race". Hurricane Bianca is an American independent comedy and LGBT film, directed and written by Matt Kugelman, an editor for "CBS This Morning".  As well as being marketed as a comedy, the film touches on serious social issues, such as the fact that it is legal in 29 U.S states for somebody to be fired from their place of work for being gay. <SEP> Roy Haylock (born June 27, 1975), better known by his stage name Bianca Del Rio, is an American actor, drag queen, insult comedian, and costume designer.  He is a fixture in the New Orleans and New York City club scenes, often working with Lady Bunny, and is best known for winning the sixth season of "RuPaul's Drag Race". <SEP> Working Girls is a 2010 Filipino comedy film remake starring Eugene Domingo, Jennylyn Mercado, Iza Calzado, Cristine Reyes, Bianca King, Eula Valdez and Ruffa Gutierrez.  Directed by Jose Javier Reyes, from a screenplay by Amado Lacuesta, it was produced by GMA Films, Viva Films, and Unitel Pictures and released to cinemas on April 21, 2010 in the Philippines. <SEP> Thomas Patrick Goss (born April 30, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter and actor.  Goss has self-released five studio albums, one live album, two EPs, and multiple non-album singles.  He has seen commercial success with his music featured on MTV's Logo TV.  He won Best Gay Musician in DC from "The Washington Blade", both in 2011 and 2012.  Many of Goss' songs and music videos ("Lover", "Bears" and "Make Believe") speak to LGBT issues such as marriage equality, DADT, and gay subcultures such as bears.  Goss tours internationally, often playing at LGBT establishments.  In 2014, Goss landed his first starring role in a feature film—the gay-themed "Out to Kill".
Question: The Bronze is a 2015 American sports comedy-drama film starring an American actress known as a cast member of what show?

"General Hospital" is the longest running American television serial drama, airing on ABC.  Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, the series premiered on April 1, 1963.  The longest-running cast member is Leslie Charleson, who has portrayed Dr. Monica Quartermaine since August 17, 1977, also making her one of the longest-tenured actors in American soap operas.  Former cast member Rachel Ames was previously the series' longest-running cast member, portraying Audrey Hardy from 1964 to 2007, and making guest appearances in 2009 and 2013, the latter for the series' fiftieth anniversary.  Ames made a special appearance on October 30, 2015.  Actors Genie Francis and Kin Shriner, who portray Laura Spencer and Scott Baldwin, are the second and third longest-running cast members, having joined "General Hospital" in February and August 1977, respectively.  Actress Jacklyn Zeman — who portrays Bobbie Spencer — is the fourth longest-running cast member, joining the serial in December 1977.  Actress Jane Elliot, who joined the serial in June 1978 as Tracy Quartermaine, is the fifth longest-running cast member, joining "General Hospital" in June 1978 until her departure in May 2017.  Former cast member Anthony Geary, who portrayed Luke Spencer, was the sixth longest-running cast member, having joined "General Hospital" in November 1978.  The following list is of cast members who are currently on the show: the main and recurring cast members, or those who are debuting, departing or returning to the series. <SEP> Cecily Legler Strong (born February 8, 1984) is an American actress, voice actress, and comedian, known as a cast member of "Saturday Night Live", having joined the show in 2012. <SEP> Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of "Saturday Night Live" from 1991 to 1995.  Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.  She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.  Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest "Saturday Night Live" cast member by "Rolling Stone" magazine. <SEP>  It was produced by Mark Duplass and Jay Duplass through their Duplass Brothers Productions banner.  The film stars Melissa Rauch, Gary Cole, Thomas Middleditch, Sebastian Stan, Cecily Strong, Haley Lu Richardson and Dale Raoul.  It had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2015. The Bronze is a 2015 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Bryan Buckley and written by Melissa Rauch and Winston Rauch.  The film was theatrically released on March 18, 2016 by Sony Pictures Classics.
Question: Who noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy, he began teaching at UC Berkeley in 1959, worked with the man who was  awarded a Fulbright Visiting Scholarship to visit the University of California at Berkeley?

Nijaz Ibrulj (born 2 July 1956) is a Bosnian philosopher and a professor at the University of Sarajevo's Department of Philosophy and Sociology.  He lectures on logic, analytic philosophy, methodology of social sciences, theory of knowledge, and cognitive science.  In 2000-2001 Ibrulj was awarded a Fulbright Visiting Scholarship to visit the University of California at Berkeley, where he worked with John Searle and Donald Davidson.  His interests also extend to the field of social ontology. <SEP> Lydia Goehr is a Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University.  Her research specialties include the philosophy of music, aesthetics, critical theory, the philosophy of history, and 19th- and 20th-century philosophy.  Goehr was born in London, on January 10, 1960.  She is the daughter of the composer Alexander Goehr and granddaughter of Walter Goehr.  She received her Ph.D. from Cambridge University, where her dissertation on the ontology of music was supervised by Bernard Williams.  In addition to her permanent appointment at Columbia, Goehr has accepted a number of visiting appointments, including a position as Visiting Ernest Bloch Professor at UC Berkeley's music department in 1997, as the visiting Aby Warburg Professor at the University of Hamburg in 2002-2003, as a visiting professor at the Freie Universität in Berlin in 2008, and as a visiting professor in the Fu-Berlin SFB Theater und Fest in 2009. <SEP>  He is currently Willis S. and Marion Slusser Professor Emeritus of the Philosophy of Mind and Language and Professor of the Graduate School at the University of California, Berkeley.  Widely noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy, he began teaching at UC Berkeley in 1959. John Rogers Searle ( ; born 31 July 1932) is an American philosopher. <SEP> Stephen D. Sugarman is the Roger J. Traynor Professor of Law at the UC Berkeley School of Law, where he has taught since 1972.  He was the associate dean of the UC Berkeley School of Law from 1980 to 1982, and then again from 2004 to 2009.  At UC Berkeley, he teaches multiple classes in the social justice curriculum, including classes torts and sports law.  He has been a visiting professor at the London School of Economics, at University College, London, and at Columbia University, among other institutions.
Question: Is The New York Enterprise Report monthly publication similar in format and content to the magazine Humbug?

The New York Enterprise Report or "' NY Report"' is a media company based in New York City, New York.  The company is founded on the belief that all business owners should have access to the expertise that will help them grow their companies.  The business caters to entrepreneurs and executives who constantly seek better ways to operate and grow.  The magazine uses expert-written news articles, tips, advice and other helpful resources to help small business owners expand their company.  The New York Enterprise Report puts out a monthly publication as well as publishes daily articles and interviews on their website to help people grow their businesses.  Through NY Report’s multi-media platforms, they provide their readers with access to knowledge from experts and inspiration from successful entrepreneurs.The publication mainly covers local small businesses, that are located within the Greater New York Area. <SEP> Humbug was a humor magazine edited 1957–1958 by Harvey Kurtzman with satirical jabs at movies, television, advertising and various artifacts of popular culture, from cereal boxes to fashion photographs.  Nine of the eleven issues were published in a black-and-white comic book-sized format. <SEP> OutSmart Magazine, or simply OutSmart, is a monthly publication serving Houston's LGBT community since 1994.  Founded by Greg Jeu, the magazine's outreach has exceeded 200,000 and is distributed at over 350 locations in Houston and Galveston, as well as in Austin, Corpus Christi, Dallas, El Paso, and San Antonio.  Upon its creation, it was the only local magazine to highlight the society, politics, and culture surrounding the LGBT community in Houston, rather than serving as an entertainment guide; most other publications at that time tended to feature sexually-explicit content and advertisements.  "OutSmart" is also certified and verified by the National Gay and Lesbian Chamber of Commerce as an LGBT Business Enterprise and is audited by Verified Audit Circulation. <SEP> Optics & Photonics News is the membership magazine of The Optical Society.  It is published monthly (with a double issue in July/August) and covers developments in optics, photonics, and related topics in physics and engineering.  It was established in 1975 as "Optics News".  The magazine adopted a regular bimonthly publication schedule beginning in 1982 and transitioned to monthly publication in 1985.  The name of the publication was changed to "Optics & Photonics News" in January 1990, in light of the dramatic growth of photonics as a new discipline in the wake of the discovery of the laser.  The format of the magazine has evolved from a newsletter format to a glossy magazine.
Question: In 2012, DJ Munchi was featured on the mixtape of which Harlem-raised American rapper, singer-songwriter, and actress?

 Raised in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City, Banks began releasing music through MySpace in 2008, eventually being signed to XL Recordings at age 17.  After releasing her debut single "212", she secured a recording contract with Interscope and Polydor Records, and later released her first extended play "1991" (2012).  Banks' debut studio album "Broke with Expensive Taste" experienced several delays since its initial announcement before being released in 2014. Azealia Amanda Banks ( born May 31, 1991) is an American rapper, singer-songwriter, and actress.  In 2016, she released the mixtape "Slay-Z".  Her is due to be released on October 31, 2017.  Banks' outspoken views and controversial social media presence have been the subject of media scrutiny throughout her career. <SEP>  He is credited to have made "the first truly original work" for moombahton, taking "the sound to the next level" and being the originator of moombahcore.  Even though Munchi is credited mainly for moombahton, it was his versatility and unique production style that brought him into public attention. Rajiv Münch (born July 29, 1989), better known by his stage name Munchi, is a Dutch producer and DJ of Dominican descent, born and raised in Rotterdam, Netherlands.  Notably producing a wide selection of genres and incorporating these elements in his music.  This is best represented in the "Murda Sound" debut on T&A Records, consisting of a wide variety of genres doing Munchi's versatility justice.  In December 2010 Munchi was featured with 3 tracks on M.I.A.'s "Vicki Leekx" mixtape, and in July 2012 on Azealia Banks' "Fantasea" mixtape, with the track "Esta Noche." <SEP> The Golden Age is the sixth official mixtape by American rapper Dizzy Wright.  The mixtape was released on August 19, 2013, by independent record label Funk Volume for free and digital download, along with autographed hardcopies via the Funk Volume website.  The mixtape featured guest appearances by Wyclef Jean, Hopsin, Joey Bada$$, Jarren Benton, SwizZz, Logic, Kid Ink and Honey Cocaine among others.  Along with production from DJ Hoppa, Rikio, Kato, 6ix, and Cardo, among others.  Due to its retail release, the mixtape debuted on the "Billboard" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart at number 39 becoming his highest charting project at the time. <SEP> OKE: Operation Kill Everything (simply known as OKE) is the fourteenth mixtape by American rapper The Game, which was hosted by DJ Skee.  The mixtape was released on October 8, 2013, and serves as his first project since leaving the Interscope Records, following the release of his fifth album "Jesus Piece" (2012).  It was also released in promotion of his upcoming sixth studio album.  The mixtape features guest appearances from Too Short, Schoolboy Q, Chris Brown, Lil Wayne, Problem, Nipsey Hussle, Juicy J, Young Jeezy, Clyde Carson, Skeme, Stat Quo and Ty Dolla $ign; as well as the production provided by Cardiak, DJ Mustard, SAP and Cool & Dre, among others.
Question: Vic is a 2006 American short film staring an actor who co-starred with  William H. Bonney in what television series?

 It is the directorial debut of Sage Stallone, son of Sylvester Stallone. Vic is a 2006 American short film drama.  The film stars Clu Gulager, Tom Gulager and Miriam Byrd-Nethery with cameos by Carol Lynley, John LaZar, and John Phillip Law.  Sage Stallone won the 2006 Boston Film Festival “Best New Filmmaker” award for this film.  The film had its world premiere at the 2006 Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films, where the cast and filmmakers were in attendance. <SEP> William Martin "Clu" Gulager (born November 16, 1928), is an American television and film actor and director, particularly noted for his co-starring role as William H. Bonney (Billy the Kid) in the 1960–1962 NBC television series "The Tall Man" and for his role as Emmett Ryker in another NBC western series, "The Virginian". <SEP> Brushy Bill Roberts (?  – December 27, 1950; claimed date of birth December 31, 1859) a.k.a. William Henry Roberts , Ollie Partridge William Roberts, Ollie P. Roberts or Ollie L. Roberts, attracted attention by claiming to be the western outlaw William H. Bonney, also known as BillytheKid.  Roberts' claim was rejected by Governor Thomas Mabry in 1950 and has been widely debated since that time.  Brushy Bill's story is promoted by the "Billy the Kid Museum" in his hometown of Hico in Hamilton County, Texas.  His claim was further promoted by the 1990 film "Young Guns II", as well as a 2011 episode of "Brad Meltzer's Decoded" on the History Channel.  Robert Stack did a segment on Brushy Bill in early 1990 on the NBC television series "Unsolved Mysteries" and more recently it was promoted by former television personality Bill O'Reilly. <SEP> Door to Door is a 2002 television film about Bill Porter, an inspiring and successful door-to-door salesman with cerebral palsy.  The film stars William H. Macy, who plays Porter, and also features Helen Mirren, Kyra Sedgwick, Michael Shanks and Kathy Baker.  "Door to Door", directed by Steven Schachter, was produced for the TNT cable network.  It was nominated for twelve and won six Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Made for Television Movie and Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie (William H. Macy).  It also won a Peabody Award.
Question: What was the original release date of the Daft Punk album which included the song "Fragments of Time"?

"The Prime Time of Your Life" is a song by French electronic music duo Daft Punk from their third studio album, "Human After All".  It was released as the fourth and final single from the album on 17 June 2006 by record label Virgin.  The song is also Daft Punk's final single on a studio album with Virgin, and was released with a music video written and directed by Tony Gardner, with makeup effects by Alterian, Inc. <SEP>  It is included in the duo's 2013 album "Random Access Memories". "Fragments of Time" is a song by electronic music duo Daft Punk, featuring vocals and co-production by Todd Edwards.  "Fragments of Time" charted in France and the United States due to digital downloads of the album. <SEP> Random Access Memories is the fourth studio album by French electronic music duo Daft Punk.  The album pays tribute to the late 1970s and early 1980s American music, particularly from Los Angeles.  It was released on 17 May 2013, by the duo's imprint Daft Life and Columbia Records.  This theme is reflected in the album's packaging, as well as its promotional campaign, which included billboards, television advertisements and a web series. <SEP> Devamı Var is the sixth studio album by the Turkish pop singer Mustafa Sandal.  The original release date for this album was December 2006 but was later pushed to April 23, May 19, and June 8, 2007.  Two weeks before the release, an instrumental version of the song "Çoban" ("Shepard") was available on Mustafa Sandal's official website.  The official release date for the album was June 13, 2007.  The album also features two brilliant musicians, Turkish pop singer İzel, in the song "Dayan" ("Survive"), and guitarist Ayberay, on ("Zaten").  "Melek Yüzlüm" ("My angel face") has been confirmed to be the song in which Emina Jahovic was in tears.  The song "Kim Bilir Kim Var Yanında?"  ("Who is going to know beside?")  was originally released in an early album of Turkish pop singer Ayten Alpman.  The song "Farketmez" ("It doesn't matter") is a remake of the 2005 World Music Award winning hit "Bastanak" by Lebanese pop singer Elissa.  "Herkes Mecbur" ("Necessary to everyone") is a remake of the song "Fatet Sineen" by Elissa.  Devamı Var was released onto the iTunes Store on July 11, 2007.  By the end of 2007 more than 2.000.000 copies was sold just in Turkey.
Question: Morgan and Lindsey, Inc., operated variety chain stores, and was eventually absorbed into a chain of five and dime stores in the United States from 1906 until when?

Fred Morgan Kirby (1861-1940) from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania was the creator of the concept of 5 and 10-cent stores (also known as Five and Dime stores) and a philanthropist.  Kirby’s creation of 5 and 10-cent stores revolutionized consumer culture in Pennsylvania and across the United States. <SEP>  At one time it had 85 outlets in Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. Morgan and Lindsey, Inc., operated variety chain stores.  The company was headquartered in Jasper, Texas, and was eventually absorbed into the G. C. Murphy Company. <SEP> Metropolitan Stores of Canada Ltd. (often referred to as The Met, Met Stores or Metropolitan) was a former Canadian chain of variety stores based in Winnipeg, Manitoba.  The Metropolitan Stores chain was founded in 1920 and also operated junior department and clothing stores under the SAAN, Greenberg and Red Apple banners.  At its peak, Metropolitan was one of the four largest variety chain store organizations in Canada with 180 stores in all the provinces and territories.  In French, the chain was known as le Met and Metropolitaine. <SEP> G.C. Murphy was a chain of five and dime or variety stores in the United States from 1906 into the 1990s.
Question: What year was the film that the British actor born 5 May 1983, centering on Matt Ocre, a young rifleman in the United States Army, released?

Lieutenant General Charles Wilson Bagnal (April 15, 1934 – June 30, 2015) was a United States Army officer.  He was commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), from 1985 to 1989.  Previously he was Deputy Commanding General for Training of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), Deputy Superintendent at the United States Military Academy (from 1977 to 1980), Commander of the 101st Airborne Division (1981-1983), Commander of the Officer Personnel Management Directorate for the United States Army Military Personnel Center, and Special Assistant to the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel.  He is an alumnus of the United States Military Academy, United States Army Command & General Staff College, Georgia Tech, the United States Army War College and McLenaghan High School in Florence, South Carolina (class of 1952).  He retired August 31, 1989, and later obtained his juris doctor from the University of South Carolina and practiced law.  He resided in Columbia with his wife Patsy.  Bagnal died on June 30, 2015 after a battle with leukemia. <SEP> Matthew ("Matt") Geoffery Naylor (born 5 May 1983 in Bathurst, New South Wales) is a field hockey midfielder from Australia, who made his international senior debut for the national team in 2005 at the Hamburg Masters against the Netherlands.  The mechanic was a member of The Kookaburras, the team that won the golden medal at the 2005 Champions Trophy. <SEP> Sand Castle is an American war drama film directed by Fernando Coimbra and written by Chris Roessner.  The film stars Nicholas Hoult, Henry Cavill, Logan Marshall-Green, Tommy Flanagan, Glen Powell, Beau Knapp, and Neil Brown Jr. The film centers on Matt Ocre, a young rifleman in the United States Army, who is tasked with restoring water to a village in Iraq.  It is based on the true events and the experience of the film's writer Roessner during the Iraq War.  It was released on 21 April 2017 on Netflix. <SEP> Henry William Dalgliesh Cavill ( ; born 5 May 1983) is a British actor.  Cavill began his career starring in the film adaptations of "The Count of Monte Cristo" (2002) and "I Capture the Castle" (2003).  He later appeared in minor and supporting roles in television shows such as BBC's "The Inspector Lynley Mysteries", ITV's "Midsomer Murders" and Showtime's "The Tudors", then crossed to mainstream Hollywood films such as "Tristan & Isolde" (2006), "Stardust" (2007), "Blood Creek" (2009) and "Immortals" (2011).
Question: The "Nike Hypervenom" is endorced by which Manchester United forward?

Project Nike, (Greek: Νίκη, "Victory", pronounced [nǐːkɛː]), was a U.S. Army project, proposed in May 1945 by Bell Laboratories, to develop a line-of-sight anti-aircraft missile system.  The project delivered the United States' first operational anti-aircraft missile system, the Nike Ajax, in 1953.  A great number of the technologies and rocket systems used for developing the Nike Ajax were re-used for a number of functions, many of which were given the "Nike" name (after Nike, the goddess of victory from Greek mythology). <SEP>  This type of boot is said to be for traction and agility, designed for deceptive players.  Therefore, it is endorsed/worn by players, notably forwards, such as Marcus Rashford, Kylian Mbappé, Robert Lewandowski, Gonzalo Higuaín, Mauro Icardi, Harry Kane, Edinson Cavani, Riyad Mahrez, Romelu Lukaku, Cian Brennan Aubameyang and Thiago. The "Nike Hypervenom" is a football boot that is manufactured by Nike. <SEP> Joseph Henry Haywood (April 1893 – "unknown") was an English footballer who played as a wing half.  Born in Wednesbury, Staffordshire (now West Midlands), he played for Hindley Central and Manchester United.  He joined Manchester United as a back-up half-back in May 1913 for a fee of £50.  In his first season with the club, he made 14 appearances on both the left and right sides of the half-back trio.  In 1914–15, he did not make an appearance until 6 February 1915, but ended the season with 12 appearances, again split between the right- and left-half positions.  His career was cut short by the outbreak of the First World War, and he left Manchester United at the end of the 1918–19 season, by which time he had begun playing rugby football and Manchester United were asking for £20 to transfer his registration. <SEP> Marcus Rashford (born 31 October 1997) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Manchester United and the England national team.
Question: Of the University of Dayton and the University of Detroit Mercy, which was founded first?

The 2016–17 Detroit Titans men's basketball team, also known as Detroit Mercy, represented the University of Detroit Mercy during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.  The Titans, led by first-year head coach Bacari Alexander, played their home games at Calihan Hall as members of the Horizon League.  They finished the season 8–23, 6–12 in Horizon League play to finish in seventh place.  As the No. 7 seed in the Horizon League Tournament, they lost Milwaukee in the First Round. <SEP>  Founded in 1850 by the Society of Mary (Marianists), it is one of three Marianist universities in the nation and the second-largest private university in Ohio.  The university's campus is located in the city's southern portion and spans 388 acres on both sides of the Great Miami River.  The campus is noted for the Immaculate Conception Chapel and the University of Dayton Arena. The University of Dayton (UD) is an American private Roman Catholic national research university in Ohio's sixth-largest city, Dayton.  The University also operates, in China's Suzhou Industrial Park, the University of Dayton China Institute. <SEP> University of Detroit Mercy ("Detroit Mercy") is a private, Roman Catholic co-educational university in Detroit, Michigan, United States, sponsored by both the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) and the Religious Sisters of Mercy.  Founded in 1877, it is the largest Roman Catholic university in Michigan.  Antoine M. Garibaldi, Ph.D., is the president.  It has three campuses, where it offers more than a hundred academic degrees and programs of study in liberal arts, clinical psychology, business, dentistry, education, law, engineering, architecture, nursing and allied health professions. <SEP> The University of Detroit Mercy School of Law is the law school of the University of Detroit Mercy and is located in Downtown Detroit, Michigan across from the Renaissance Center.  Founded in 1912, Detroit Mercy Law is a private Roman Catholic law school and has been ABA-accredited since 1933.  The Law School has an annual enrollment of about 536 students and currently has 88 faculty members (28 full-time, 60 adjunct).
Question: Which is spain's smallest national park: Teide National Park, or Tablas de Daimiel National Park

 With an area of about 3,000 ha, the park is the smallest of Spain's fifteen national parks.  The protected area is in the process of being expanded outside the original nature reserve to include neighbouring dryland farming areas.  The expansion is part of efforts to improve the condition of the wetland, which has been damaged by over-exploitation of water resources. Tablas de Daimiel National Park ("Parque Nacional de las Tablas de Daimiel") is a wetland on the La Mancha plain, a mainly arid area in the province of Ciudad Real. <SEP> The Cigüela or Gigüela is a 225 km long river in Castile-La Mancha, Spain, tributary to the Guadiana.  Its source is near the village Puerto de Cabrejas, Iberian System, Cuenca Province.  The Cigüela along with the Záncara, its main tributary, is the main water source for the Tablas de Daimiel wetlands.  Other tributaries are the Jualón, Torrejón, the Valdejudíos and the Amarguillo. <SEP> Teide National Park (Spanish: "Parque nacional del Teide" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). <SEP> Daimiel is a municipality in Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.  It has a population of 17,342.  The Tablas de Daimiel National Park, a well-known natural reserve, lies partly within the boundaries of the town.
Question: What type of mixture is Vaseline?

In iron and steel metallurgy, ledeburite is a mixture of 4.3% carbon in iron and is a eutectic mixture of austenite and cementite.  Ledeburite is not a type of steel as the carbon level is too high although it may occur as a separate constituent in some high carbon steels.  It is mostly found with cementite or pearlite in a range of cast irons. <SEP>  Grease generally consists of a soap emulsified with mineral or vegetable oil.  The characteristic feature of greases is that they possess a high initial viscosity, which upon the application of shear, drops to give the effect of an oil-lubricated bearing of approximately the same viscosity as the base oil used in the grease.  This change in viscosity is called shear thinning. Grease is a semisolid lubricant.  Grease is sometimes used to describe lubricating materials that are simply soft solids or high viscosity liquids, but these materials do not exhibit the shear-thinning properties characteristic of the classical grease.  For example, petroleum jellies such as Vaseline are not generally classified as greases. <SEP> Petroleum jelly, petrolatum, white petrolatum, soft paraffin/paraffin wax or multi-hydrocarbon, CAS number 8009-03-8, is a semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons (with carbon numbers mainly higher than 25), originally promoted as a topical ointment for its healing properties. <SEP> Bafat (or Baffat) is a type of masala, a mixture of spices.  It is commonly made with a mixture of dried and ground chilli peppers, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, mustard seeds, black peppercorn, turmeric, cinnamon and cloves.  Baffat is commonly used in Mangalorean cuisine and, due to the Portuguese influence in the area, is a combination of Indian and Portuguese flavors.  Bafat is regarded as a pork seasoning , but is also used to season other meats, and sometimes vegetables.