winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who is known as the Milwaukee Cannibal and got John Balcerzak fired for giving him an injured child?

Joachim Georg Kroll (17 April 1933 – 1 July 1991) was a German serial killer, child molester and cannibal.  He was known as the Ruhr Cannibal ("Ruhrkannibale"), Ruhr Hunter ("Ruhrjäger") and the Duisburg Man-Eater ("Duisburger Menschenfresser").  He was convicted of eight murders but confessed to a total of 14 which he committed in and around the Ruhr metropolitan region. <SEP> The Capture of the Vigilant involved Commodore Warren in HMS Superb (60 guns), Captain Durell in HMS Eltham (40 guns), Captain Calmady in HMS Launceston, Captain Douglas in HMS Mermaid and Captain John Rous of HMS Shirley Galley who fought the French ship Vigilant (64 guns) off Louisbourg.  Captain Douglas in the Mermaid (40 guns) engaged the French ship Vigilant.  John Rous in the Shirley Galley was the first to fire, giving the ship several broadsides into the stern.  Captain Durell was next to give a broadside.  The Commodore got alongside the ship they fired briskly, tearing the rigging and sails to pieces.  Fog settled in and the Vigilant got away.  In the morning, the Vigilant was visible and clearly wrecked.  They took 100 French sailors prisoner to Boston. <SEP>  In 1991, he was fired for having handed over an injured child to serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer, despite a bystander's protests. John Balcerzak is a police officer in Milwaukee, Wisconsin and former president of the Milwaukee Police Association, having served in that post from 2005 to 2009.  He appealed his firing and was subsequently reinstated. <SEP>  Many of his later murders involved necrophilia, cannibalism, and the permanent preservation of body parts—typically all or part of the skeletal structure. Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer (May 21, 1960 – November 28, 1994), also known as the Milwaukee Cannibal, was an American serial killer and sex offender, who committed the rape, murder, and dismemberment of seventeen men and boys between 1978 and 1991.
Question: What was the nationality of the director of The Red Badge of Courage?

Fliegerstaffel 10 (No. 10Squadron) was a Swiss Air Force unit consisting of professional military pilots, belonging to the Überwachungsgeschwader.  Their home base at the dissolution was the Military Airfield at Buochs, where ist was equipped with Mirage IIIRS .  Fliegerstaffel 10 carried as their coat of arms the AMIR badge (AMIR = Aufklärer Mirage (reconnaissance Mirage)).  This badge shows on a white ground a falcon head drawn with black lines, the neck of which is filled with blue color.  The beak rises above the round badge, above the head of the falcon is a number 10 in red.  Except for the number 10, the badge is identical to the AMIR badge of the Fliegerstaffel 3 and the Fliegerstaffel 4 (they had a number 3 resp.  4 In the badge). <SEP>  Directed by John Huston, it was produced by Gottfried Reinhardt with Dore Schary as executive producer.  The screenplay is by John Huston, adapted by Albert Band from Stephen Crane's novel of the same name. The Red Badge of Courage is a 1951 war film made by MGM.  The cinematography is by Harold Rosson, and the music score by Bronislau Kaper.  The making of this film is the subject of Lillian Ross's 1952 book "Picture", originally in "The New Yorker". <SEP> A cap badge, also known as head badge or hat badge, is a badge worn on uniform headgear and distinguishes the wearer's nationality and/or organisation.  The wearing of cap badges is a convention commonly found among military and police forces, as well as uniformed civilian groups such as the Boy Scouts, civil defence organisations, ambulance services (e.g. the St. John Ambulance Brigade), customs services, fire services etc. <SEP> John Marcellus Huston ( ; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor.  He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered classics: "The Maltese Falcon" (1941), "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" (1948), "The Asphalt Jungle" (1950), "The African Queen" (1951), "The Misfits" (1961), "Fat City" (1972) and "The Man Who Would Be King" (1975).  During his 46-year career, Huston received 15 Oscar nominations, won twice, and directed both his father, Walter Huston, and daughter, Anjelica Huston, to Oscar wins in different films.
Question: R&B and blues musician Daryl Davis performed with which famous American singer born on November 23, 1954?

Cassie Taylor (born 1986 in Boulder, Colorado) is an American singer-songwriter and blues musician.  She started her career in the early 2000s touring as a bassist for her father Otis Taylor, a trance blues musician.  She released a positively received solo album, "Out Of My Mind," in 2013, which infused traditional Delta blues with genres as diverse as electronica, indie rock, and psychedelia.  Based in Kansas City, Missouri as of 2013, she is also a model and fashion designer. <SEP>  Known for his energetic style of Boogie-woogie piano, Davis has played with such musicians as Chuck Berry, Jerry Lee Lewis, B. B. King, Bruce Hornsby, and Bill Clinton. Daryl Davis is an American R&B and blues musician, author, actor and bandleader.  His efforts to improve race relations, in which as an African-American he engaged with members of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), have been reported on by media such as CNN and "The Washington Post".  Davis summed up his advice as: "Establish dialogue.  When two enemies are talking, they're not fighting." <SEP> Bruce Randall Hornsby (born November 23, 1954) is an American singer and keyboardist. <SEP> Clarence "Gatemouth" Brown (April 18, 1924 – September 10, 2005) was an American musician from Louisiana and Texas.  He is best known for his work as a blues musician, but embraced other styles of music, having "spent his career fighting purism by synthesizing old blues, country, jazz, Cajun music and R&B styles".  His work also encompasses rock and roll, rock music, folk music, electric blues, and Texas blues.
Question: Which film director is also a sound designer, Serge de Poligny or Ric Viers?

Serge de Poligny (1903–1983) was a French screenwriter and film director. <SEP> Paul Charlier is an Australian composer and sound designer who works primarily in theatre and film.  He has also worked in radio and was a founding member of the Sydney post-punk band SoliPsiK.  His recent theatre work includes the Sydney Theatre Company productions of "A Streetcar Named Desire" (Sound Designer) and "Uncle Vanya" (Composer and Sound Designer), as well as the Company B productions of "Faith Healer" (Composer) and "The Diary of a Madman" (Sound Designer).  His film credits include "Looking for Alibrandi" (Sound Designer), "Candy" (Composer and Sound Designer), "Paul Kelly - Stories of Me" (Sound Designer) and "Last Ride" (Composer). <SEP> Ric Viers (born 1973) is an American sound effects producer.  He has also worked as a sound designer, film director, screenwriter, and author. <SEP> The Phantom Baron (French:Le baron fantôme) is a 1943 French drama film directed by Serge de Poligny and starring André Lefaur, Odette Joyeux and Jany Holt.
Question: Which poet is known for his war poetry on the horrors of trench and gas warfare: Wilfred Owen or Daniil Kharms?

Siegfried Loraine Sassoon, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'CBE, MC', '4': "} (8 September 1886 – 1 September 1967) was an English poet, writer, and soldier.  Decorated for bravery on the Western Front, he became one of the leading poets of the First World War.  His poetry both described the horrors of the trenches, and satirised the patriotic pretensions of those who, in Sassoon's view, were responsible for a jingoism-fuelled war.  Sassoon became a focal point for dissent within the armed forces when he made a lone protest against the continuation of the war in his "Soldier's Declaration" of 1917, culminating in his admission to a military psychiatric hospital; this resulted in his forming a friendship with Wilfred Owen, who was greatly influenced by him.  Sassoon later won acclaim for his prose work, notably his three-volume fictionalised autobiography, collectively known as the "Sherston trilogy". <SEP> "Insensibility" is a poem written by Wilfred Owen during the First World War which explores the effect of warfare on soldiers, and the long- and short-term psychological effects that it has on them.  The poem's title refers to the fact that the soldiers have lost the ability to feel due to the horrors which they faced on the Western Front during the First World War. <SEP> Daniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905  – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist. <SEP>  His war poetry on the horrors of trenches and gas warfare was heavily influenced by his mentor Siegfried Sassoon, and stood in stark contrast both to the public perception of war at the time and to the confidently patriotic verse written by earlier war poets such as Rupert Brooke.  Among his best-known works – most of which were published posthumously – are "Dulce et Decorum est", "Insensibility", "Anthem for Doomed Youth", "Futility", "Exposure" and "Strange Meeting". Wilfred Edward Salter Owen, MC (18 March 1893 – 4 November 1918) was an English poet and soldier, one of the leading poets of the First World War.
Question: What actress appeared on "The Sing-Off" before her role in the film directed and co-produced by Elizabeth Banks?

Love & Mercy (stylized as love&mercy) is a 2014 American biographical drama film directed and co-produced by Bill Pohlad, co-produced by Claire Rudnick-Polstein and John Wells and written by Michael Alan Lerner and Oren Moverman.  The film, deriving its title from the 1988 song by Wilson, focuses on musician-songwriter Brian Wilson, co-founder of the Beach Boys, during the 1960s and 1980s, presenting the film in a nonlinear narrative.  Paul Dano and John Cusack star as the young and middle-aged Wilson, respectively, with Elizabeth Banks as Wilson's second wife Melinda Ledbetter, and Paul Giamatti as Wilson's psychotherapist Dr. Eugene Landy. <SEP> Kelley Alice Jakle (born June 27, 1989) is an American actress and singer-songwriter.  She is best known for her role as Jessica in "Pitch Perfect" (2012) and its sequel "Pitch Perfect 2" (2015).  She is also known for her appearances on the first and second seasons of "The Sing-Off" in 2009 and 2010. <SEP> The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2 is a 2015 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Francis Lawrence, with a screenplay by Peter Craig and Danny Strong.  It is the fourth and final installment in "The Hunger Games" film series, and the second of two films based on the novel "Mockingjay", the final book in "The Hunger Games" trilogy, by Suzanne Collins.  Produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, and distributed by Lionsgate, the film features an ensemble cast that includes Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Julianne Moore, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Donald Sutherland.  Hoffman died in February 2014, making "Mockingjay – Part 2" his final film role.  Principal photography on both parts of the film began on September 23, 2013 in Atlanta, before moving to Paris for two weeks of back-to-back filming and officially concluding on June 20, 2014, in Berlin and at Babelsberg Studios, Germany. <SEP>  It is a sequel to the 2012 film "Pitch Perfect" and the second installment in the "Pitch Perfect" series.  The film centers on the fictional Barden University and The Bellas, an all-female a cappella singing group.  The film features an ensemble cast, including Anna Kendrick, Rebel Wilson, Hailee Steinfeld, Brittany Snow, Alexis Knapp, Hana Mae Lee, Ester Dean, Chrissie Fit, Kelley Jakle and Shelley Regner as The Bellas. Pitch Perfect 2 is a 2015 American musical comedy film directed and co-produced by Elizabeth Banks and written by Kay Cannon.  It was released on May 15, 2015 by Universal Pictures.
Question: The actor, who starred in Staten Island Summer and has Carrie Brownstein as a comedy partner, was born on what day?

 The film stars Graham Phillips, Zack Pearlman, John DeLuca, Bobby Moynihan, Will Forte, Fred Armisen, Cecily Strong, and Ashley Greene. Staten Island Summer is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Rhys Thomas and written by Colin Jost.  The film was released for digital download on June 30, 2015, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP>  Widely known as a cast member on "Saturday Night Live" from 2002 until 2013, Armisen has portrayed characters in comedy films, including "EuroTrip", "", and "Cop Out". Fereydun Robert "Fred" Armisen (born December 4, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, voice artist, screenwriter, producer, singer, and musician.  With his comedy partner Carrie Brownstein, Armisen is the co-creator and co-star of the IFC sketch comedy series "Portlandia".  Armisen founded ThunderAnt.com, a website that features the comedy sketches created with Brownstein, and is the bandleader for the "Late Night with Seth Meyers" house band, The 8G Band. <SEP> The Staten Island Ninja, also known as the ninja burglar or ninja bandit, is a burglar who broke into homes in the Staten Island borough of New York City and stole from them while dressed as a ninja.  He may have hit about nineteen homes since June, 2007.  He has been described by investigators as a white male, dressed in black and what appears to be a ski mask.  He is reported to be between 5 feet 8 inches and 6 feet tall, and weighs roughly 180 pounds.  He primarily works at night on Wednesdays, although he has hit during the day and on every other day of the week as well.  His target is mainly wealthier homes on Staten Island, particularly in the more affluent neighborhood of Todt Hill. <SEP> John "Johnny" DeLuca (born April 25, 1986) is an American actor who is known for his role as Butchy in the Disney Channel Original Movie, "Teen Beach Movie," "Teen Beach 2", and as Anthony in coming-of-age comedy "Staten Island Summer".  He also guest starred with Maia Mitchell on an episode of Disney Channel's latest show, "Jessie", along with a guest appearance on "Wizards of Waverly Place".
Question: Who did a 2017 candidate for Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee found a super PAC with?

Adam Parkhomenko is a Democratic political strategist and organizer who served as National Field Director for the Democratic National Committee in 2016.  In the 2017 party election, Parkhomenko was a candidate for Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee.  He was the co-founder and executive director of Ready for Hillary, a super PAC established to persuade Hillary Clinton to run for the presidency of the United States in 2016. <SEP> María Elena Durazo is an American trade union official.  She has served as the Executive Secretary-Treasurer of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor from May 2006 until December 2014.  She also serves as the Executive Vice President of the governing Executive Council of the national AFL-CIO and as a Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee of the Democratic Party.  On April 6, 2017, she announced her candidacy for the 24th district of the California State Senate in 2018. <SEP> Raymond "Ray" Buckley (born 1959) is an American politician from the state of New Hampshire who currently serves as chair of the New Hampshire Democratic Party, President of the Association of State Democratic Chairs, and as a Vice Chair of the Democratic National Committee.  On December 21, 2016 he announced his candidacy to be Chair of the DNC in its chairmanship election.  He withdrew his candidacy February 18. <SEP>  Ready for Hillary focused on grassroots organizing and did not engage in television advertising. Ready PAC, formerly Ready for Hillary, was a super PAC created to draft Hillary Clinton for the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election.  The PAC was founded by Adam Parkhomenko and Allida Black.
Question: What is the scientific name associated with the small carnivorous mammal and member of the mustelid family that was sought after during the California Fur Rush?

Palaeogale is an extinct genus of carnivorous mammal known from the Late Eocene, Oligocene, and Early Miocene of North America, Europe, and Eastern Asia.  A small carnivore often associated with the mustelids, "Palaeogale" might have been similar to living genets, civets, and linsangs. <SEP> Before the 1849 California Gold Rush, American, English and Russian fur hunters were drawn to Spanish (and then Mexican) California in a California Fur Rush, to exploit its enormous fur resources.  Before 1825, these Europeans were drawn to the northern and central California coast to harvest prodigious quantities of southern sea otter ("Enhydra lutris nereis") and fur seals ("Callorhinus ursinus"), and then to the San Francisco Bay Area and Sacramento – San Joaquin River Delta to harvest beaver ("Castor canadensis"), river otter ("Lontra canadensis"), marten, fisher, mink, gray fox ("Urocyon cinereoargenteus"), weasel, and harbor seal.  It was California's early fur trade, more than any other single factor, that opened up the West, and the San Francisco Bay Area in particular, to world trade. <SEP>  It is a member of the mustelid family (commonly referred to as the weasel family) and is in the monospecific genus Pekania.  The fisher is closely related to but larger than the American marten ("Martes americana").  The fisher is a forest-dwelling creature whose range covers much of the boreal forest in Canada to the northern United States.  Names derived from aboriginal languages include pekan, pequam, wejack, and woolang. The fisher ("Pekania pennanti") is a small carnivorous mammal native to North America.  It is also called a fisher cat, although it is not a feline. <SEP> The fossa ( or ; Malagasy ] ; "Cryptoprocta ferox") is a cat-like, carnivorous mammal endemic to Madagascar.  It is a member of the Eupleridae, a family of carnivorans closely related to the mongoose family (Herpestidae).  Its classification has been controversial because its physical traits resemble those of cats, yet other traits suggest a close relationship with viverrids (most civets and their relatives).  Its classification, along with that of the other Malagasy carnivores, influenced hypotheses about how many times mammalian carnivores have colonized Madagascar.  With genetic studies demonstrating that the fossa and all other Malagasy carnivores are most closely related to each other (forming a clade, recognized as the family Eupleridae), carnivorans are now thought to have colonized the island once around 18 to 20 million years ago.
Question: What is the name of the 2013 English-language science fiction adventure film directed by a South Korean who also co-wrote a 2017 action-adventure film with Bong and Jon Ronson which featured child actress Ahn Seo-hyun?

Tarzan (also known as Tarzan 3D) is a 2013 English-language German 3D computer-animated motion capture action-adventure film written, directed and produced by German producer Reinhard Klooss which was released on October 17, 2013 in Russia.  The film was released across early 2014 in other countries.  The film stars the voices of Kellan Lutz, Spencer Locke, Anton Zetterholm, Mark Deklin, Joe Cappelletti, and Jaime Ray Newman.  The screenplay was written by Reinhard Klooss, Jessica Postigo and Yoni Brenner.  The film is based on the classic book "Tarzan of the Apes" (1912) by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is one of many adaptations.  The film received predominantly negative reviews from critics, who panned the film's storyline and animation and grossed $44 million worldwide.  "Tarzan" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 5, 2014 by Highlight Film. <SEP> Okja is a 2017 action-adventure film directed by Bong Joon-ho and co-written by Bong and Jon Ronson.  The film stars an ensemble cast headed by South Korean child actress Ahn Seo-hyun, alongside Hollywood actors Tilda Swinton, Paul Dano, Steven Yeun, Lily Collins, and Jake Gyllenhaal. <SEP> Bong Joon Ho (, ] ; born September 14, 1969) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.  His films include South Korean hits "Memories of Murder" (2003), based on a true-life serial murder case, monster movie "The Host" (2006), and his first English-language film, science fiction adventure "Snowpiercer" (2013).  His latest film is "Okja" (2017), a South Korean-American film, which competed for the "Palme d'Or" in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.  "Okja" was subsequently released by Netflix on June 28, 2017. <SEP> Ahn Seo-hyun (born January 12, 2004) is a South Korean actress.  She began her career as a child actress in 2008, and has since appeared in films and television series such as "The Housemaid" (2010), "Single-minded Dandelion" (2014) and the critically acclaimed Netflix film "Okja" (2017), which premiered at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival in competition for the "Palme d'Or".
Question: For which sporting event, held every four years, is Philip Sinon, a middle-distance runner, best known?

 The Olympic Games are considered the world's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating. The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (French: "Jeux olympiques" ) are leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions.  The Olympic Games are held every four years, with the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years but two years apart. <SEP>  He represented his country in the men's 1500 meters and the men's 800 meters at the 1984 Summer Olympics. Philip Sinon is a Seychellois Olympic middle-distance runner.  His time was a 4:25.80 in the 1500, and a 2:04.89 in the 800 heats. <SEP> The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (French: "Jeux olympiques" ), are leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions.  The Olympic Games are considered the world's foremost sports competition with more than 200 nations participating.  The Olympic Games are held every four years, with the Summer and Winter Games alternating by occurring every four years but two years apart.  In the Olympic games during the years, although its approach of "peace through sport", there have been many anti-Semitic occasions which brought the politics into the sports field, and at least in 1972 – ended in the death of eleven Israeli athletes. <SEP> Mehdi Baala (Arabic: مهدي بعلة‎ ‎ ; born 17 August 1978 in Strasbourg) is a French, middle-distance runner competing mainly in the 1500 metres event.  Baala has won several major international championships medals in the 1500 metres event – an Olympic Games bronze, a World Championships silver, two European Championships golds and a European Indoor Championships bronze.  Moreover, he has won several medals in the 1500 metres event of the European Cup, IAAF World Cup and the IAAF World Athletics Final.  Baala is considered to be the best French middle-distance runner of all time.  As of July 2013, he holds French national outdoor records for four distances (800m: 1.43.15, 1000m: 2.13.96, 1500m: 3.28.98 and 2000m: 4.53.12; all of these were set from 2002 to 2005) and French national indoor records for four distances (800m, 1000m, 1500m and the mile; all of these were set from 2003 to 2009).
Question: Which ride at the theme park located between Branson and Branson West off of Missouri Route 76 on the Indian Point peninsula of Table Rock Lake opened on April 14, 2007?

Table Rock State Park is a state park in the U.S. state of Missouri consisting of 356.03 acre located in Taney County and Stone County on Table Rock Lake along the southern side of the city of Branson.  Park facilities include a marina, campgrounds, and trails for hiking and bicycling. <SEP> Fall Creek is a small creek with headwaters in Stone County just south of Missouri Route 76 and northeast of Silver Dollar City.  The stream enters Taney County and flows southeast between Route 76 and Missouri Route 265 through west Branson and joins the White River downstream of the Table Rock Lake dam in south Branson.  It flows parallel to and then under Missouri Route 165.  The White River enters Lake Taneycomo downstream. <SEP>  Opened on May 1, 1960, the park is located between Branson and Branson West off of Missouri Route 76 on the Indian Point peninsula of Table Rock Lake. Silver Dollar City is a theme park in the US state of Missouri.  The park is an 1880s-themed experience that fits Branson's vision as a family-friendly vacation destination with down-home charm.  Silver Dollar City's operating season runs from mid-March until late December, with the park closed during the months of January and February.  Silver Dollar City is owned by the Herschend Family Entertainment. <SEP>  Assembly for this ride began in January 2007, and it was opened on April 14, 2007.  The ride was installed by Ride Entertainment Group. Giant Barn Swing is a Screamin' Swing style amusement ride designed by S&S Worldwide at Silver Dollar City in Branson, Missouri.
Question: Which is a monthly publication, Tea Moderna or Vintage Life?

Tea Moderna (Macedonian: Теа Модерна ) is a Macedonian woman's weekly magazine women. <SEP>  It was founded in 2010 by British entrepreneur Rachel Egglestone-Evans. Vintage Life is a British glossy fashion and lifestyle magazine, published by Dragoon Publishing, focusing on the 1920s-1970s.  Issue 1 was launched digitally in April 2010 and # a print version started from issue 2.  Since then, the magazine has developed from a bi-monthly handbag-sized 72 page magazine to a glossy high-end 148 page monthly publication available in WH Smith and Sainsbury's.  From May 2015, Vintage Life will be stocked in London's Selfridges and Harrods stores.  The magazine is also available by subscription worldwide. <SEP> Rachel 'Rae' Evans (born 6 September 1980 in Congleton, Cheshire, England) is the editor of Vintage Life Magazine, a British publication focusing on vintage fashion and lifestyle from the 1920s to the 1970s.  She is also well known as a leading historical re-enactor, live stream presenter, photographer and entrepreneur. <SEP> A tea ceremony is a ritualized form of making tea practiced in Asian culture by the Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Indian, and Vietnamese.  The tea ceremony, literally translated as ""way of tea"" in Japanese, and ""art of tea"" in Chinese , is a cultural activity involving the ceremonial preparation and presentation of tea.  The Japanese tea ceremony is better known, and was influenced by the Chinese tea culture during ancient and medieval times, starting in the 9th century when tea was first introduced to Japan from China.  The Vietnamese tea ceremony, also influenced by its Chinese counterpart, is only performed during weddings and other religious rituals.  One can also refer to the whole set of rituals, tools, gestures, etc. used in such ceremonies as tea culture.  All of these tea ceremonies and rituals contain "an adoration of the beautiful among the sordid facts of everyday life", as well as refinement, an inner spiritual content, humility, restraint and simplicity "as all arts that partake the extraordinary, an artistic artificiality, abstractness, symbolism and formalism" to one degree or another.
Question: Are both Liam Gallagher and Deron Miller known for lead vocals of their respective bands?

 He rose to fame as the lead singer of the rock band Oasis, and later as the singer of Beady Eye, before performing as a solo artist after the dissolution of both previous bands. William John Paul "Liam" Gallagher (born 21 September 1972) is an English singer and songwriter.  His erratic behaviour, distinctive singing style, and abrasive attitude have been the subject of commentary in the press; he remains one of the most recognisable figures in modern British music. <SEP> Colin Murray "Gem" Archer (born 7 December 1966) is an English musician, best known as a member of the English rock bands Oasis, Beady Eye and Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds.  He is also known for his work with Heavy Stereo.  He joined Oasis as rhythm guitarist in November 1999, and handled lead guitar for acoustic songs as well.  He also contributed to the writing of some of the band's songs.  Oasis broke up in August 2009, but in November 2009, Liam Gallagher announced he was writing new material with Archer as well as other ex-Oasis members minus his brother Noel, under the name Beady Eye.  After two albums with Beady Eye, 2011's "Different Gear, Still Speeding" and 2013's "BE", the band officially disbanded in October 2014.  In 2017, Archer joined Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds as lead guitarist, thus reuniting with former Oasis member Noel Gallagher. <SEP> Oasis are a britpop band formed in Manchester by Liam Gallagher (vocals), Paul Arthurs (guitar), Paul McGuigan (bass) and Tony McCarroll (drums), who were soon joined by Liam's older brother Noel Gallagher (guitar, vocals). <SEP>  He is best known as the former lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of alternative metal band CKY, which he co-founded in 1998. Deron John Miller (born May 21, 1976) is an American heavy metal musician.  Outside of CKY, Miller also fronts the progressive metal band Foreign Objects (of which CKY drummer Jess Margera is a former member) and the melodic death metal group World Under Blood.
Question: Which genus has more species, Worsleya or Gordonia?

Gordonia is an extinct genus of dicynodont therapsid from the Late Permian of Scotland.  Fossils have been found from the Elgin sandstone of Cutties Hillock Quarry in Elgin, Moray.  "Gordonia" was named in 1893 with four species: "G. traquairi", "G. duffiana", "G. huxleyana", and "G. juddiana".  Currently, the only recognized species is the type "G. traquairi".  All other species are considered synonyms of the type. <SEP>  Of the roughly 40 species, all but two are native to southeast Asia in southern China, Taiwan and Indochina. Gordonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, related to "Franklinia", "Camellia" and "Stewartia".  The remaining species, "G. lasianthus" (Loblolly-bay), is native to southeast North America, from Virginia south to Florida and west to Louisiana; "G. fruticosa" is native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, from Costa Rica to Brazil. <SEP> Worsleya is a genus of Brazilian plants in the Amaryllis family, widely cultivated as an ornamental because of its showy flowers.  There is only one known species, Worsleya procera, native to eastern Brazil.  It is one of the largest (around 1.5 meters high) and rarest members of the subfamily Amaryllidoideae (family Amaryllidaceae). <SEP> The tribe Griffineae (in the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae) includes 2 genera with 22 species from South America which are actually endemic to Brazil.  A typical character of the representatives of the tribe are the flowers - They are with blue or lilac color collected into an umbel.  Only the members of this tribe and the genus "Lycoris" are able to form flowers with such color in the whole Amaryllidaceae family.  The plants in this group are typical perennial flowers which are producing bulbs.  The leaves are green, with elliptical form in the most of the cases but in some members as in "Worsleya" they are sword-shaped.
Question: One of the most successful Hindi playback singers, worked with three other singers on the remix of what?

 He is considered one of the successful playback singers in the Hindi film industry. Kishore Kumar (4 August 1929 – 13 October 1987) was an Indian playback singer, actor, lyricist, composer, producer, director, and screenwriter. <SEP> Hemlata (born 16 August 1954 in Hyderabad, India) has been one of the most famous and successful leading playback singers in Bollywood since the late 1970s.  She is classically trained and has a unique style of singing which makes her stand apart from other playback singers of her era.  She had established herself on her unique exquisite voice quality that she delivered in various Indian Films, Concerts, T.V. Serials, Music Albums and gave many unforgettable songs like Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se, Le To Aaye Ho Hame Sapno Ke, Tu Is Tarah Se Meri Zindagi Mein, Kaun Disha Leke Chala Re.  Her magnificent velvety voice rich in emotion and expression has reached to millions of music lovers, touching their souls as she has recorded more than 5000 songs and has sung in more than 38 Regional, National and International languages including Bengali, Bhojpuri, Punjabi, Haryanvi, Rajasthani, Marwari, Brij Bhasha, Gujarati, Marathi, Sindhi, Oriya, Assamese, Malayalam, Kannada, Konkani, Dogri, Multani, Saraiki, Garhwali, Bundeli, Nepali, Arabic, Persian, Urdu, Sanskrit, Prakrit, English, French, Mauritian Creole, Spanish, Italian, Zulu, Dutch, Hindi, etc. <SEP>  The song was one of the biggest hits of 1977. "Bachna Ae Hasseeno" is an Indian film song from RD Burman from the film "Hum Kisise Kum Naheen".  It was so popular after some 30 years later Yash Chopra and his son Aditya Chopra decided to make a film on the name.  The film was "Bachna Ae Haseeno" and became the eight highest-grossing film of the year.  This song was later made on Rishi's son Ranbir Kapoor.  The remix was changed from the original.  The three heroines were included in the remix with some of the English lyrics.  The remix was sung by three singers who included Kishore Kumar's voice also. <SEP> Shamshad Begum ("Śamśād Bēgam"; 14 April 1919 – 23 April 2013) was an Indian singer who was one of the first playback singers in the Hindi film industry.  She had a distinctive voice and was a versatile artist, singing over 6,000 songs in Hindi and Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Tamil and Punjabi languages and of them 1287 songs were Hindi film songs.  She worked with maestros including Naushad Ali, S. D. Burman, C. Ramchandra and O. P. Nayyar.  Her songs from the 1940s to the early 1970s remain popular and continue to be remixed.
Question: Which mathematician contributed most to the decidability of various algebraic groups, Anatoly Maltsev or Semyon Aranovich Gershgorin?

Gary Michael Seitz (born 1943) is an American mathematician, a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society and a College of Arts and Sciences Distinguished Professor Emeritus in Mathematics at the University of Oregon.  He received his Ph.D. from the University of Oregon in 1968, where his adviser was Charles W. Curtis.  Seitz specializes in the study of algebraic and finite groups.  Seitz has been active in the effort to exploit the relationship between algebraic groups and the finite groups of Lie type, in order to study the structure and representations of groups in the latter class.  Such information is important in its own right, but was also critical in the classification of the finite simple groups, a major achievement of 20th century mathematics.  Seitz made contributions to the classification of finite simple groups, such as those containing standard subgroups of Lie type.  Following the classification, he pioneered the study of the subgroup structure of simple algebraic groups, and as an application went a long way towards solving the maximal subgroup problem for finite groups.  For this work he received the Creativity Award from the National Science Foundation in 1991. <SEP> In mathematics, the Gershgorin circle theorem may be used to bound the spectrum of a square matrix.  It was first published by the Soviet mathematician Semyon Aronovich Gershgorin in 1931.  The spelling of S. A. Gershgorin's name has been transliterated in several different ways, including Geršgorin, Gerschgorin, Gershgorin, Hershhorn, and Hirschhorn. <SEP> Semyon Aronovich Gershgorin (August 24, 1901 – May 30, 1933) was a Soviet (born in Pruzhany, Belarus, Russian Empire) mathematician.  His contributions include the Gershgorin circle theorem.  He began as a student at the Petrograd Technological Institute in 1923, became a Professor in 1930, and was given an appointment at the Leningrad Mechanical Engineering Institute in the same year. <SEP>  He was a mathematician noted for his work on the decidability of various algebraic groups. Malcev algebras (generalisations of Lie algebras) are named after him. Anatoly Ivanovich Maltsev (also: Malcev, Mal'cev; Russian: Анато́лий Ива́нович Ма́льцев; 27 November N.S./14 November O.S. 1909, Moscow Governorate – 7 June 1967, Novosibirsk) was born in Misheronsky, near Moscow, and died in Novosibirsk, USSR.
Question: What is the name of the lowest road in Great Britain, that crosses through the village and civil parish in the Fens of England?

Holme is a village and civil parish in Cambridgeshire, England.  Holme lies approximately 7 mi south of Peterborough, near Conington and Yaxley.  Holme is situated within Huntingdonshire which is a non-metropolitan district of Cambridgeshire as well as being a historic county of England.  The parish contains the lowest point in Great Britain, 2.75 m below sea level. <SEP> Bishopstoke, a village recorded in the Domesday Book, is a civil parish in the borough of Eastleigh in Hampshire, England.  At the 2011 Census the village was a civil parish in its own name.  Bishopstoke was also mentioned when King Alfred the Great's grandson King Eadred, granted land at "Stohes" to Thegn Aelfric in 948 AD.  The village is about a mile east of Eastleigh town centre, and is on the eastern bank of the River Itchen.  It adjoins Fair Oak on the east, in the Fair Oak and Horton Heath parish.  The village was annexed to Eastleigh in 1932, and was split out again as an independent civil parish later. <SEP> The A1101 is the lowest road in Great Britain ; along its 53 mi approx.  stretch it rarely rises above sea level.  The road runs from Bury St. Edmunds north west to Littleport where it disappears for approximately 2 mi , it then re-appears on the other side of the A10 heading north through Wisbech and to its end at the A17 in Long Sutton.  The A1101's route takes it across the Fens in Lincolnshire and Norfolk, a famously low-lying area to Suffolk through Cambridgeshire.  It is the main road for access between Lincolnshire and the Fenlands.  The stretch between Wisbech and Long Sutton was previously designated the A150. <SEP>  The village is situated immediately to the west of the Old Bedford River, River Delph and New Bedford River, which are all parallel channels and are here crossed by the A1101 road.  The village is some 15 km south-west of the town of Downham Market, 30 km south of the town of King's Lynn and 70 km west of the city of Norwich.  The county boundary with Cambridgeshire is adjacent, and the city of Cambridge lies 40 km to the south. Welney is a village and civil parish in the Fens of England, and the county of Norfolk.
Question: What is the given name of the founder of the activist group that protested the trial of Geert Wilders?

 He also founded the European Defence League, and for a short time in 2012 was joint party vice-chairman of the British Freedom Party.  He led the EDL from 2009 until 8 October 2013, when he was persuaded to leave the organisation and discuss alternative ways of tackling extremism with the think tank Quilliam. Stephen Christopher Yaxley-Lennon (born 27 November 1982), known by the pseudonym Tommy Robinson and also going by the names Andrew McMaster and Paul Harris, is a political activist and the co-founder and former spokesman and leader of the English Defence League (EDL) "street protest" movement.  He continued as an activist, and in 2015 became involved with the development of Pegida UK, a British chapter of the German-based Pegida organisation, presenting a stated purpose to counter the "Islamisation of our countries". <SEP> The trial of Geert Wilders, a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, took place in the Netherlands in 2010 and 2011.  Wilders was accused of criminally insulting religious and ethnic groups and inciting hatred and discrimination.  He was found not guilty in June 2011. <SEP> Beheiren (ベ平連, short for ベトナムに平和を！市民連合　""Be"tonamu ni "Hei"wa o Shimin "Ren"go" — Citizen's League for Peace in Vietnam) was a Japanese activist group that existed from 1965 to 1974.  As a coalition of a few hundred anti-war groups it protested Japanese assistance to the United States during the Vietnam War. <SEP>  The group was set up in October 2010 and held its first demonstration that month in Amsterdam, Netherlands, at the trial of Dutch anti-Islam politician Geert Wilders. The European Defence League (EDL) is a largely UK-based offshoot of the English Defence League founded by Tommy Robinson which campaigns against what it considers sharia law and itself has various offshoots.
Question: Which character created by Brian K. Vaughan and Adrian Alphona has control of a vehicle in the form of a large frog?

The Leapfrog is a fictional vehicle appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.  The Leapfrog is the personal mode of transport for the superhero team Runaways.  Originally created by Janet Stein and Victor Stein, the Leapfrog was used by the Pride when they had to perform their Rite of Thunder for the Gibborim.  After the Pride was destroyed by the Gibborim, control of the Leapfrog rested with Chase Stein and has since been used as the primary mode of transportation for the Runaways.  The Leapfrog doesn't actually fly; it "jumps" forward to move.  The ship takes on the form of a large frog. <SEP> Xavin is a fictional superhero in the Marvel Comics "Runaways".  They are a Super-Skrull in training, created by author Brian K. Vaughan & artist Adrian Alphona, and debuted in "Runaways" vol.  2 #7.  Although Alphona was the series' artist at the time, artist Takeshi Miyazawa first drew the character on print.  Xavin had first appeared to the Runaways, taking on the form of a black male, but changed into a black female just for the sake of Karolina Dean, a lesbian whom they were to marry.  Xavin is often seen as a male, simply to be "intimidating".  Xavin, often called "Xav" for short, is known for their obtuse and warlike personality.  They had originally found it hard to fit in with the Runaways due in part to their constant gender switching and unfamiliarity with Earth values and norms, though through proving their loyalty to the group, found acceptance.  They are the child of the Skrull Prince De'zean. <SEP> "Runaways" is an American comic book series created by Brian K. Vaughan and Adrian Alphona for Marvel Comics.  The series debuted in April 2003.  It has covered 13 story arcs, and is currently in its fourteenth.  "Runaways" has frequently been collected in digest-sized books, which led to booming sales.  Series creator Vaughan wrote the entire first volume and most of the second, which was continued and ended by Joss Whedon.  Terry Moore, creator of "Strangers in Paradise" currently runs the series. <SEP> Chase Stein (also known as Talkback), is a fictional character, a superhero in the Marvel Comics "Runaways".  He was created by author Brian K. Vaughan & artist Adrian Alphona, and debuted in "Runaways" vol.  1 #1 with most of the other main characters.  Like every member of the original Runaways, he is the son of evil villains with special abilities; in Chase's case, mad scientists.  Chase is often regarded as the "wild card" in the series, due to his often changing role in the group, from being the getaway guy and technical guru to the "loose cannon" after he departed the group for a short while.  However, despite his rule-breaking persona, Chase is fiercely loyal to his friends and remains a valued member of the team.  Chase is the eldest of the Runaways at age 18.  Chase shares a psychic and empathic link with deinonychus Old Lace, granting him the ability to command the dinosaur to do his bidding and also possesses the Fistigons, the world's most powerful gauntlets.
Question: What year was the Governor of Oklahoma first elected who approved the Oklahoma Housing Finance Agency's first trust indenture?

The Federal Housing Finance Board (FHFB) was an independent agency of the United States government established in 1989 in the aftermath of the savings and loan crisis to take over oversight of the Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBs or FHLBanks) from the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB), and was superseded by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) in 2008. <SEP>  A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 21st governor of Oklahoma from 1975 to 1979 and in the United States Senate from 1979 to 1994.  He is currently the 13th president of the University of Oklahoma.  He was the longest serving chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.  David Boren officially announced his retirement as president of the University of Oklahoma, effective June 30, 2018. David Lyle Boren (born April 21, 1941) is an American university administrator and politician from the state of Oklahoma. <SEP>  OHFA was created in 1975 when Governor of Oklahoma David L. Boren approved the agency's first trust indenture.  OHFA is a public trust with the State of Oklahoma as the beneficiary. The Oklahoma Housing Finance Agency (OHFA) is a non-profit organization which serves the people of Oklahoma by offering affordable housing resources, including loans and rent assistance.  The Trust was established to better the housing stock and the housing conditions in the State of Oklahoma and administers the Section 8 housing program for the State. <SEP> The Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (TIA), codified at , supplements the Securities Act of 1933 in the case of the distribution of debt securities in the United States.  Generally speaking, the TIA requires the appointment of a suitably independent and qualified trustee to act for the benefit of the holders of the securities, and specifies various substantive provisions for the trust indenture that must be entered into by the issuer and the trustee.  The TIA is administered by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which has made various regulations under the act.
Question: Wayne Dobbs served as head basketball coach at an institution that is the largest Christian university in what state? 

 He served as head basketball coach at Belmont University, George Washington University and Vanderbilt University.  Dobbs died on February 10, 2015. Wayne Dobbs (June 12, 1939 – February 10, 2015) was an American college basketball and baseball coach. <SEP> Leo Richardson is a former American basketball and football coach.  Richardson was the head basketball coach at Savannah State University from 1964 to 1971, and the University at Buffalo from 1973 to 1978.  He compiled an overall basketball coaching record of 146–176.  Richardson led the Savannah State basketball team to a Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference conference tournament title in 1970, for which he was named coach of the year.  He was the University at Buffalo's first African American head basketball coach.  He also served as the head football coach at Savannah State from 1964 to 1968, compiling an overall football record of 13–25–2.  Richardson was elected to the Savannah State University Sports Hall of Fame in 2010. <SEP> Belmont University is a private, coeducational, liberal arts university located in Nashville, Tennessee, United States.  It is the largest Christian university in Tennessee and the second largest private university in the state, behind nearby Vanderbilt University. <SEP> Lester Michael "Mike" Brumbelow (July 13, 1906 – August 11, 1977) was an American football and basketball player and coach.  He played football and basketball for Texas Christian University from 1927 to 1929 and was the captain and most valuable player of the TCU Horned Frogs undefeated 1929 football team that won the school's first Southwest Conference championship.  He later served as an assistant football coach and head basketball coach at TCU from 1936 to 1941.  He served in the U.S. Navy during World War II and attained the rank of lieutenant commander.  After the war, he served as an assistant football coach at the University of Mississippi from 1946 to 1948.  From 1950 to 1956 he was the head football coach at Texas Western College, now the University of Texas at El Paso; he also served as the school's athletic director from 1950 to 1959.