winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Arisarum and Erysimum are both genuses of what?

Erysimum (wallflower) is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 180 species of popular garden plants and many wild forms in the botanical family "Brassicaceae".  The genus "Cheiranthus" is sometimes included here in whole or in part.  Erysimum has since the early 21st century been ascribed to a monogeneric cruciferous tribe, Erysimeae, characterized by sessile, stellate and/or malpighiaceous trichomes, yellow to orange flowers and multiseeded siliques. <SEP> Arisarum vulgare, common name the Friar's Cowl or Larus , is an herbaceous, perennial, with an underground rhizome plant in the genus Arisarum belonging to the family Araceae. <SEP> Erysimum popovii is a perennial short-lived herb endemic to several mountain ranges of southeastern Spain, in the Jaén, Granada and Córdoba provinces.  This species was discovered in 1926 in Sierra Mágina (Jaén province) and it is included in the Red Book of Andalusian Plants, under the category of Insufficient Data (DD in Spanish).  Some accepted synonyms are: "Erysimum linifolium" subsp.  "baeticum" (Heywood 1954) and "Erysimum linifolium" sensu Willk., p. min.  p. <SEP>  It is native to the Mediterranean region, east to the Caucasus and west to islands of the eastern North Atlantic. Arisarum is a genus of flowering plants in the Araceae family.
Question: Anthony "Tony" Ulasewicz, was a figure in the Watergate scandal, delivering hundreds of thousands of dollars in "hush money" to which Watergate defendant, George Gordon Battle Liddy is a (disbarred) American lawyer who is best known as the chief operative in the White House Plumbers unit that existed from July to September 1971, during Richard Nixon's presidency, better known as who ?

George Gordon Battle Liddy (born November 30, 1930), better known as G. Gordon Liddy, is a (disbarred) American lawyer who is best known as the chief operative in the White House Plumbers unit that existed from July to September 1971, during Richard Nixon's presidency.  He was convicted of conspiracy, burglary, and illegal wiretapping for his role in the Watergate scandal. <SEP> Geoffrey Carroll "Geoff" Shepard (born November 7, 1944) is an American lawyer, author and lecturer.  He is best known for his work on the White House staff of President Richard Nixon and his subsequent efforts to document policy initiatives of the Nixon Administration — including presenting alternative views of the Watergate scandal that drove President Nixon from office. <SEP> The White House Plumbers, sometimes simply called the Plumbers, was a covert White House Special Investigations Unit, established July 24, 1971, during the presidency of Richard Nixon.  Its task was to stop the leaking of classified information, such as the "Pentagon Papers", to the news media.  Its members branched into illegal activities while working for the Committee to Re-elect the President, including the Watergate break-in and the ensuing Watergate scandal. <SEP> Anthony "Tony" Ulasewicz (December 14, 1918 in New York, United States – December 17, 1997 in Glens Falls, New York) was a figure in the Watergate scandal, delivering hundreds of thousands of dollars in "hush money" to Watergate defendants G. Gordon Liddy and E. Howard Hunt.  He also investigated the lives of notable Democrats like Senator Edward M. Kennedy.  He was of Polish descent.
Question: Who directed the film which inspired the 2004 film Murder ? 

Unfaithful is a 2002 American erotic thriller drama film directed by Adrian Lyne and starring Richard Gere, Diane Lane, Chad Lowe, Dominic Chianese, and Olivier Martinez.  It was adapted by Alvin Sargent and William Broyles Jr. from the 1969 French film "The Unfaithful Wife" ("La Femme infidèle") by the noted director Claude Chabrol.  It tells about a couple living in suburban New York City whose marriage goes dangerously awry when the wife indulges in an adulterous affair with a stranger she encounters by chance. <SEP>  This film is inspired from the 2002 Hollywood film "Unfaithful" which itself was based on the French movie "The Unfaithful Wife". Murder is a 2004 Indian Hindi erotic thriller film directed by Anurag Basu and produced by Mukesh Bhatt.  It stars Emraan Hashmi , Mallika Sherawat and Ashmit Patel in the lead roles and is set in Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> Grace Mae Brown (March 20, 1886 – July 11, 1906) was an American skirt factory worker whose murder caused a nationwide sensation, and whose life inspired the fictional character Roberta Alden in the 1925 Theodore Dreiser novel, "An American Tragedy", as well as the 2003 Jennifer Donnelly novel, "A Northern Light".  The facts of the real murder are laid out in the two non-fiction books, both published in 1986: "Adirondack Tragedy: The Gillette Murder Case of 1906", written by Joseph W. Brownell and Patricia A. Wawrzaszek, and "Murder in the Adirondacks: An American Tragedy Revisited", by Craig Brandon.  Shelley Winters was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the role inspired by Grace Brown (with the name changed to 'Alice Tripp') in the 1951 film "A Place in the Sun," loosely based on the Dreiser novel. <SEP> Murder 2 is a 2011 Indian psychological horror-slasher film and the quasi-sequel to the 2004 film, "Murder".  It stars Emraan Hashmi, Jacqueline Fernandez and Prashant Narayanan and features Sulagna Panigrahi.  Directed by Mohit Suri and produced by Mukesh Bhatt, the film released on 8 July 2011.  The theatrical trailer of the film was revealed on 1 June 2011 and also in cinemas with "Ready".  It was the second film in a series of quasi-sequels released under the Bhatt Banner including "Raaz – The Mystery Continues", "Jannat 2", "Jism 2", "Raaz 3D" and "", each of which had nothing to do with their respective prequels, but somehow fell into the same genre following a similar story.  The film did well at the box office and was declared a "blockbuster" by Box Office India.  It is one of the highest grossing Bollywood films of 2011.  The movie is based on the 2008 South Korean movie "The Chaser"
Question: Seth Lesser, is an American professional wrestler, and is best known for his time in WWE as Simon Gotch, where he held the NXT Tag Team Championship as one-half of which team, along with Aiden English?

The Vaudevillains were a professional wrestling tag team in WWE, composed of Aiden English and Simon Gotch.  Their gimmick was a pair of Vaudeville-era throwbacks.  They also wrestled in WWE's developmental territory NXT, where they were one-time NXT Tag Team Champions. <SEP> Matthew Thomas Rehwoldt (born October 7, 1987) is an American professional wrestler.  He is signed to WWE, where he performs on the SmackDown brand under the ring name Aiden English. <SEP>  He is best known for his time in WWE as Simon Gotch, where he held the NXT Tag Team Championship as one-half of The Vaudevillains along with Aiden English. Seth Lesser (born October 18, 1982) is an American professional wrestler currently performing under the ring name Simon Grimm. <SEP> Nelson Rodriguez Erazo (born March 20, 1977) is an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Homicide.  He is currently signed to Impact Wrestling, where he is a one-time X Division Champion and three-time World Tag Team Champion, having won the NWA World Tag Team Championship twice and the TNA World Tag Team Championship once with tag team partner Hernandez.  He is also known from his time in Ring of Honor, where he held the World Championship once, as well as Pro Wrestling Guerrilla (PWG), where he is a one-time World Tag Team Champion and winner of the Tango & Cash Invitational tournament alongside B-Boy, and Jersey All Pro Wrestling (JAPW), where he has held both the Heavyweight Championship and the Tag Team Championship seven times each.
Question: The author of the books that Margaret Tempest is best known for her illustrations of wrote how many books?

Margaret Mary Tempest (1892–1982) was a British illustrator and author, best known for her illustrations of Alison Uttley's Little Grey Rabbit books. <SEP>  She is now best known for her children's series about Little Grey Rabbit, and Sam Pig. Alison Uttley (17 December 1884 – 7 May 1976), "née" Alice Jane Taylor, was a British writer of over 100 books. <SEP> Eloise Margaret Wilkin, born Eloise Margaret Burns (March 30, 1904 – October 4, 1987), was an award-winning American illustrator, best known as an illustrator of Little Golden Books.  Many of the picture books she illustrated have become classics of American children's literature.  Jane Werner Watson, who edited and wrote hundreds of Golden Books, called Eloise Wilkin "the soul of Little Golden Books", and Wilkin's books remain highly collectible.  Her watercolor and colored pencil illustrations are known for their glowing depiction of babies, toddlers, and their parents in idyllic rural and domestic settings. <SEP> Marie Hall Ets (December 16, 1895 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin – January 17, 1984 in Inverness, Florida) is an American writer and illustrator best known for children's picture books.  She attended Lawrence College, and in 1918, Ets journeyed to Chicago where she became a social worker at the Chicago Commons, a settlement house on the northwest side of the city.  In 1960 she won the annual Caldecott Medal for her illustrations of "Nine Days to Christmas", whose text she wrote with Aurora Labastida.  She died in 1984.  "Just Me" and "In the Forest" are both Caldecott Honor books.  The black-and-white charcoal illustrations in "Just Me" "almost take on the appearance of woodcuts" and are similar in style to the illustrations in "In the Forest".  Constantine Georgiou comments in "Children and Their Literature" that Ets' "picture stories and easy-to-read books" (along with those of Maurice Sendak) "are filled with endearing and quaint human touches, putting them at precisely the right angle to life in early childhood."  "Play With Me", says Georgiou, is "a tender little tale, delicately illustrated in fragile pastels that echo the quiet mood of the story."  Ets also transcribed the autobiography "Rosa: The Life of an Italian Immigrant".
Question: Which star of Houdini was born on March 4, 1965 ?

Theodore "Dash" Hardeen (born Ferenc Dezső Weisz (Hungarian name order: Weisz Ferenc Dezső), March 4, 1876 – June 12, 1945), known simply as Hardeen, was a Hungarian magician and escape artist who was the younger brother of Harry Houdini.  Hardeen, who usually billed himself as the "brother of Houdini", was the founder of the Magician's Guild.  Hardeen was the first magician to conceive escaping from a submerged straitjacket in full view of the audience, rather than behind a curtain. <SEP>  She appeared in a number of B movies before her breakthrough role in the 1997 black comedy film "In the Company of Men", for which she received Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead nomination. Stacy Edwards (born March 4, 1965) is an American actress.  Edwards later had roles in films such as "Primary Colors" (1998), "Black and White" (1999) and "Driven" (2001), and was regular cast member in the CBS medical drama series, "Chicago Hope" (1997–1999). <SEP>  It stars Johnathon Schaech, Stacy Edwards, Paul Sorvino and David Warner. Houdini is a 1998 television film about the life of the magician Harry Houdini, directed and written by Pen Densham.  It debuted on the TNT Network in December 1998. <SEP> Augustine Henry Shepperd (February 24, 1792 – July 11, 1864) was a Congressional Representative from North Carolina; born in Rockford, North Carolina, February 24, 1792; completed preparatory studies; studied law; was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Surry County, North Carolina; member of the State house of representatives 1822-1826; elected to the Twentieth through Twenty-third Congresses and elected as a Whig to the Twenty-fourth and Twenty-fifth Congresses (March 4, 1827 – March 3, 1839); chairman, Committee on Expenditures in the Department of the Navy (Twenty-first Congress), Committee on Expenditures in the Department of War (Twenty-second Congress), Committee on Expenditures in the Department of State (Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Congresses); unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1838 to the Twenty-sixth Congress; elected as a Whig to the Twenty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843); chairman, Committee on Public Expenditures (Twenty-seventh Congress); elected as a Whig to the Thirtieth and Thirty-first Congresses (March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851); declined to be a candidate for reelection in 1850; resumed the practice of his profession; died at "Good Spring," Salem, North Carolina, July 11, 1864; interment in Salem Cemetery.
Question: The son of Police Chief Wiggum is chosen by a music producer to record songs containing subliminal messages about what? 

Ralph Wiggum is a recurring character on the animated series "The Simpsons", voiced by Nancy Cartwright.  His lines range from nonsensical, or bizarre interpretations of a current event, to surprisingly profound statements that go over people's heads; and his behavior varies between blissfully unaware, to dim-witted, to awkwardly spontaneous, even occasionally straightforward.  The very nature of the character has undergone seemingly differing interpretations over the years and within various media.  The son of Police Chief Wiggum and a classmate of Lisa Simpson, Ralph is best known as the show's resident oddball, and is noted for his non sequiturs and erratic behavior. <SEP> Monsignor Corrado Balducci (born May 11, 1923, in Italy; died September 20, 2008 in Italy) was a Roman Catholic theologian of the Vatican Curia, a close friend of the pope, a long-time exorcist for the Archdiocese of Rome, and a Prelate of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples and the Society for the Propagation of the Faith.  He has written several books about the subliminal messages in rock and metal music, diabolic possessions, and extraterrestrials. <SEP> Erick Morillo is a Colombian-American DJ, music producer and record label owner.  Having produced under a number of pseudonyms, including Ministers De la Funk, The Dronez, RAW, Smooth Touch, RBM, Deep Soul, Club Ultimate and Li'l Mo Ying Yang, Morillo is best known for his international work in house music, in particular for the label Strictly Rhythm, and the 1993 hit "I Like to Move It", which he produced under the pseudonym Reel 2 Real, and which was featured in commercials, movies and ringtones.  His label Subliminal Records has produced the #1 Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play hit "Fun" by Da Mob, and won the "Muzik" magazine "Remixer of the Year" award in 1999.  Subliminal also brought attention to artists like Eddie Thoneick, Carl Kennedy and DJ DLG.  He is a three-time winner of DJ Awards "Best House DJ" in 1998, 2001 and 2003 and a three-time winner of "Best International DJ" in 2002, 2006 and 2009 receiving a total of 15 nominations in all from 1998-2010. <SEP> "New Kids on the Blecch" is the fourteenth episode of the twelfth season of "The Simpsons".  In the episode, a music producer selects Bart, Nelson, Milhouse and Ralph to be members of the next hit boy band, who record songs containing subliminal messages about joining the Navy.  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 25, 2001.
Question: Mindless Self Indulgence and Tappi Tíkarrass are both what?

How I Learned to Stop Giving a Shit and Love Mindless Self Indulgence <SEP> Mindless Self Indulgence (often shortened to MSI) is an American electropunk band formed in New York City in 1997.  Their music has a mixed style which includes punk rock, alternative rock, electronica, techno, industrial, hip hop and breakbeat hardcore.  Their group name is derived from an Ayn Rand quote found in the book "Atlas Shrugged". <SEP> The Left Rights is the self-titled debut album by the Mindless Self Indulgence side project featuring members Little Jimmy Urine and Steve, Righ? .  The album also contains a video of Mindless Self Indulgence performing "Panty Shot" live at CBGBs in New York City. <SEP>  The band is also considered the first serious music project of now renowned singer Björk Guðmundsdóttir. Tappi Tíkarrass was an Icelandic punk band which added elements of funk, rock and jazz to their music, marking a difference from other traditional bands at that time.
Question: Donald Crisp and Chen Kaige, are in which shared professional industry?

The Cook of Canyon Camp is a lost 1917 American drama silent film directed by Donald Crisp and written by Donald Crisp and Julia Crawford Ivers.  The film stars George Beban, Monroe Salisbury, Florence Vidor, Helen Jerome Eddy and John Burton.  The film was released on July 19, 1917, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> Huang Jianxin (; born 1954) is a Chinese film director.  He is normally considered part of the fifth generation of Chinese filmmakers (a group that includes Chen Kaige, Zhang Yimou and Tian Zhuangzhuang), due to shared traits in his works, although he was not a strictly a member of the inaugural 1982 class of the Beijing Film Academy.  Additionally, Huang's films are distinguished from his contemporaries in that they focused on urban contemporary life, as contrasted to historical period dramas, as well as for their satirical observations of the Chinese bureaucracy. <SEP> Donald Crisp (born George William Crisp, 27 July 188225 May 1974) was an English film actor.  He was an early producer, director and screenwriter.  His career lasted from the early silent film era into the 1960s.  He won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1942 for his performance in "How Green Was My Valley". <SEP>  His films are known for their visual flair and epic storytelling.  Chen won the Palme d'Or at 1993 Cannes Film Festival and the International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI) Award in 1993. Chen Kaige (] , born 12 August 1952) is a Chinese film director and a leading figure of the fifth generation of Chinese cinema.
Question: What coin was Melish responsible for was issued to mark the 100th anniversary of Cleveland?

Significant events of national importance have been occasions for the issue of commemorative notes in Sri Lanka.  The Central Bank of Sri Lanka has issued two commemorative notes.  In 1998 a 200 rupee note was issued on Independence day to commemorate the 50th Independence Anniversary of the country.  The note was issued along with three commemorative coins; a five thousand rupee gold coin, a one thousand rupee silver coin, a ten rupee bi-metallic coin.  The 200 rupee note was the first time a Sri Lankan note had been issued in polymer plastic produced by note printing Australia.  The artwork was done by Ananda Somathilake and Gamini Mendis.  Only a limited number of notes were issued.  The note is being removed from circulation, and is rarely seen.  Currently about 3% of the ~20.5 million notes issued are in circulation or with collectors. <SEP>  Sometimes known as the Cleveland Centennial Great Lakes Exposition half dollar, it was issued to mark the 100th anniversary of Cleveland, Ohio, as an incorporated city, and in commemoration of the Great Lakes Exposition, held in Cleveland in 1936. The Cleveland Centennial half dollar is a commemorative United States half dollar struck at the Philadelphia Mint in 1936 and 1937, though all bear the earlier date. <SEP>  In the 1930s, Melish was responsible for two United States commemorative coin issues, the Cincinnati Musical Center half dollar and the Cleveland Centennial half dollar. Thomas Gatch Melish (October 28, 1876 – February 15, 1948) was a Cincinnati entrepreneur and coin collector. <SEP> The ten shilling (10s) (Irish: "deich scilling" ) coin was a one-off commemorative coin issued in Ireland in 1966 to mark the 50th anniversary of the Easter Rising.  Ten shillings was a subdivision of the pre-decimal Irish pound, worth ⁄ of an Irish pound, making this the highest value coin in the pre-decimal system.
Question: No Secrets had a single that was used on the action-comedy film released on what television channel?

Alina Vladimirovna Artts (Алина Владимировна Артц , born 5 February 1986, in Saint Petersburg) is a Russian pop singer, television presenter, actress and writer.  She is the chief editor of the television channel Europa plus tv.  She hosts the morning channel "Novoye utro" in NTV.  She also hosts the reality show "M-1 Fighter" in the "Boyets" television network the evening show "Hot Secrets s Alina Artts", and the television programme "Star Secrets", and sang "Olimpiyskiy tanets" the official song of the 2014 Winter Olympics torch relay. <SEP> No Secrets is the only studio album by American-British girl group No Secrets.  It was released on August 6, 2002, through Jive Records.  The album spawned two singles, "Kids in America" (from "") and "That's What Girls Do" (from "The Powerpuff Girls Movie", later featured on the soundtrack for "The Hot Chick").  "No Secrets" received poor reviews from critics and was a commercial disappointment.  The album only charted at No. 136 on the "Billboard" 200 and only stayed on the chart for three weeks. <SEP> Kuwait television channel 2 (KTV2) is Kuwait's governmental television channel dedicated for the English-speaking public.  The channel broadcasts English-speaking shows, local programmes, news, English-subtitled local serials, English-speaking international serials, and English-speaking or English-subtitled movies.  Kuwait television started its broadcast on November 15, 1961; as the official television of the ministry of information of the state of Kuwait.  There are so far five channels: channel 1 (Al-Oula, KTV1), used for Arabic programming; channel 2 (KTV2); channel 3 (KTV3 or sport), for purely sports programming; channel 4 (KTV4), for pre-recorded and re-runs of movies and serials from other channels; and channel 5 (KTV-Plus), Kuwait's official governmental satellite broadcast, currently merged with KTV1.  The Kuwait Ministry of Information has an online feed of three of its channels. <SEP>  The film was directed by series creator Craig McCracken, and was released in theaters on July 3, 2002, by Warner Bros.  Pictures.  It is a prequel to the series that tells the origin story of how the Powerpuff Girls were created, and how they came to be the defenders of Townsville.  In theaters, a "Dexter's Laboratory" short titled "Chicken Scratch" was shown prior to the film, which later aired as part of the series' fourth season. The Powerpuff Girls Movie is a 2002 American animated superhero action-comedy film based on the Cartoon Network animated television series of the same name.
Question: Starving, is a song by American actress and singer Hailee Steinfeld, and which American electronic music duo group?

"Let Me Go" is a song by American singer Hailee Steinfeld and Swedish DJ and record producer Alesso, featuring American country music duo Florida Georgia Line and American singer-songwriter Andrew Watt.  It was written by Ali Tamposi, Brian Lee, Jamie Lidell, Alesso and Watt, with production handled by the latter two.  The song was released through Republic Records on September 8, 2017. <SEP> "Rock Bottom" is a song by American actress and singer Hailee Steinfeld featuring American funk pop band DNCE.  It was released on March 1, 2016, through Republic Records and Universal Music Group, as the second single from her debut extended play (EP), "Haiz" (2015).  The song was written by Mattias Larsson, Robin Fredriksson, Julia Michaels, and Justin Tranter, with production being handled by Larsson and Fredriksson under their stage name Mattman & Robin. <SEP> "Starving" is a song by American actress and singer Hailee Steinfeld and American duo Grey, featuring Russian-German producer Zedd.  The song was written by Grey members Michael Trewartha and Kyle Trewartha, Robert McCurdy, Christopher Petrosino, and Asia Whiteacre.  It was released on July 15, 2016, through Republic Records and Universal Music Group.  "Starving" is included on the deluxe edition of Steinfeld's debut extended play, "Haiz" (2015).  It serves as the record's third and final single. <SEP>  They are best known for their debut single "Starving", a collaboration with American singer Hailee Steinfeld, featuring production work from Russian-German DJ Zedd. Grey are an American electronic music duo consisting of brothers Kyle and Michael Trewartha.  Kyle Trewartha was formerly known as Singularity, under which name he released numerous remixes and original tracks to SoundCloud.  Their debut EP "Chameleon" was released on September 29, 2017.  On September 8, 2017, the EP's first single featuring Skott, "Crime", was released.
Question: Dick Crealy and Peng Shuai, have which occupation in common?

 She reached a career high ranking of World No. 1 in doubles by the Women's Tennis Association on 17 February 2014, making her the first Chinese professional tennis player (male or female, and in singles or doubles) to reach World No. 1. Peng Shuai (; ; born 8 January 1986) is a Chinese professional female tennis player.  She won a gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games, defeating Akgul Amanmuradova in the final.  At the 2013 Wimbledon Championships, Peng won her first ladies' double championship with Hsieh Su-wei of Taiwan and again won at the 2014 French Open with Hsieh. <SEP> Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng decided not to compete this year.  Hsieh played alongside Sania Mirza, but lost in the final to Raquel Kops-Jones and Abigail Spears, 4–6, 4–6. <SEP> Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate and Hlaváčková chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead. <SEP> Richard Crealy (born 18 September 1944) is an Australian former tennis player most notable for reaching the finals of the Australian Open in 1970, being a member of the 1970 Australian Davis Cup Team, and winning four Grand Slam titles in doubles.
Question: The 2009 film "Away We Go" was directed by a man that received an Academy Award for Best Director for what 1999 film?

Danny Boyle (born 20 October 1956) is an English director, producer, screenwriter and theatre director, known for his work on films including "Shallow Grave", "Trainspotting", "The Beach", "28 Days Later", "Sunshine", "Slumdog Millionaire", "127 Hours", and "Steve Jobs".  His debut film "Shallow Grave" won the BAFTA Award for Best British Film.  Boyle's 2008 film "Slumdog Millionaire" was nominated for ten Academy Awards and won eight, including the Academy Award for Best Director.  He also won the Golden Globe and BAFTA Award for Best Director.  Boyle was presented with the Extraordinary Contribution to Filmmaking Award at the 2008 Austin Film Festival, where he also introduced that year's AFF Audience Award Winner "Slumdog Millionaire". <SEP>  The film's two leads are John Krasinski and Maya Rudolph. Away We Go is a 2009 comedy-drama directed by Academy Award-winning director Sam Mendes and written by the husband-and-wife team of Dave Eggers and Vendela Vida. <SEP>  He is best known for directing the drama film "American Beauty" (1999), which earned him the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Director, the crime film "Road to Perdition" (2002), and the "James Bond" films "Skyfall" (2012) and "Spectre" (2015). Samuel Alexander Mendes, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 1 August 1965) is an English stage and film director. <SEP> Fernando Ferreira Meirelles (born November 9, 1955) is a Brazilian film director, producer and screenwriter.  His best known film is "City of God", released in 2002 in Brazil and in 2003 in the U.S. by Miramax Films, which received international critical acclaim.  For his work in the film, he was eventually nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director.  He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Director in 2005 for "The Constant Gardener", which garnered the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress to Rachel Weisz.  He also directed the 2008 adaptation of José Saramago's novel "Blindness", and the 2011 film "360".
Question: Which Segye Literature Award winning novel was the basis of the directorial debut of Mun Che-yong?

Ramesh Chandra Shah is an Indian poet, novelist, critic and the author of Sahitya Academy Award winning novel, "Vinayak".  He was honoured by the Government of India in 2004 with Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award. <SEP>  His directorial debut "Shoot Me in the Heart" (2015), starring Lee Min-ki and Yeo Jin-goo, is based on the award-winning novelist Jeong Yu-jeong's bestselling novel of the same name. Mun Che-yong (born 1979) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.  Mun was assistant director of the films "All for Love" (2005) and "" (2006).  The film was invited to the 28th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2015.  His short film "Twins" (2007) won the Best Film in A Short Film About Love at the 2007 Mise-en-scène Short Film Festival. <SEP> The Interpreter (2003) is Suki Kim’s first novel.  In "The Interpreter", Kim creates a twenty-nine-year-old Korean American court interpreter named Suzy Park who makes a startling and ominous discovery during one court case which ultimately reveals the mystery of her parents' homicide.  The award winning novel, mainly a murder mystery, breaks through the stereotypical images of the happy immigrant experience with a story of pain, loss, and murder. <SEP>  It is based on the bestselling novel of the same name by Jeong Yu-jeong, which won the Segye Literature Award in 2009. Shoot Me in the Heart () is a 2015 South Korean drama film directed by Mun Che-yong, and starring Lee Min-ki and Yeo Jin-goo.
Question: In which battle occurred between the navy of Rhodes and the navy of  the dominant state of Hellenistic Greece?

Macedonia or Macedon ( , ] , Greek: Μακεδονία , "Makedonía ") was an ancient kingdom on the periphery of Archaic and Classical Greece, and later the dominant state of Hellenistic Greece.  The kingdom was founded and initially ruled by the royal Argead dynasty, which was followed by the Antipatrid and Antigonid dynasties.  Home to the ancient Macedonians, the earliest kingdom was centered on the northeastern part of the Greek peninsula, and bordered by Epirus to the west, Paeonia to the north, Thrace to the east and Thessaly to the south. <SEP> The Battle of Calabria, (known to the Italian Navy as the Battle of Punta Stilo) was a naval battle during the Battle of the Mediterranean in the Second World War.  It was fought between the Italian Royal Navy ("Regia Marina") and the British Royal Navy and the Royal Australian Navy.  The battle occurred 30 miles to the east of Punta Stilo, Calabria, on 9 July 1940.  It was one of the few pitched battles of the Mediterranean campaign during the Second World War involving large numbers of ships on both sides.  Both sides claimed victory, but in fact the battle was a draw and everyone returned to their bases as soon as possible. <SEP> The Battle of Tonkin River was a major naval battle fought in northern Vietnam between the pirates of Shap Ng-tsai and the British Royal Navy with aid from the Qing Chinese navy and the Tonkinese.  The 1849 expedition led to the destruction of Shap Ng-tsai's fleet and the loss of over 2,000 men.  The battle occurred over a three-day period at the mouth of the Tonkin River, near present-day Hai Phong. <SEP> The Battle of Lade was fought between the navy of Rhodes and the navy of Macedon.  The battle took place in 201 BC and it was part of the Cretan War.  The battle was fought off the shore of Asia Minor and the island of Lade, near Miletus.  The battle ended in a crushing victory for the Macedonians and it nearly spelled the end for the Rhodians but the result of this battle caused the Romans to intervene and Rhodes was saved.
Question: The genus Heuchera and the genus Glottiphyllum mark which type of living organism?

Glottiphyllum is a genus of about 57 species of succulent subtropical plants of the family "Aizoaceae". <SEP> An epibiont (from the Ancient Greek meaning "living on top of") is an organism that lives on the surface of another living organism.  An epibiont is, by definition, harmless to its host and in this sense, the relationship between the two organisms can be considered neutralistic or commensalistic (as opposed to, for example, parasitic, in which case one organism benefits at the expense of the other, or mutualistic, in which both organisms obtain some explicit benefit from their coexistence).  Although there is no direct effect of the epibiont to the host, there are often indirect effects resulting from this interaction and change in the surface of the host.  This has been found to be especially important to marine organisms and aquatic ecosystems as surface qualities do impact necessary ecological functions such as drag, radiation absorption, nutrient uptake etc.  Examples of common epibionts are barnacles, remoras and algae, many of which live on the surfaces of larger marine organisms such as whales, sharks, sea turtles and mangrove trees.  The host of the epibiont is typically referred to as the basibiont ("living underneath"). <SEP> Xenoestrogens are a type of xenohormone that imitates estrogen.  They can be either synthetic or natural chemical compounds. Synthetic xenoestrogens are widely used industrial compounds, such as PCBs, BPA, and phthalates, which have estrogenic effects on a living organism even though they differ chemically from the estrogenic substances produced internally by the endocrine system of any organism.  Natural xenoestrogens include phytoestrogens which are plant-derived xenoestrogens.  Because the primary route of exposure to these compounds is by consumption of phytoestrogenic plants, they are sometimes called "dietary estrogens".  Mycoestrogens, estrogenic substances from fungi, are another type of xenoestrogen that are also considered mycotoxins. <SEP>  Common names include alumroot and coral bells. Heuchera is a genus of evergreen, herbaceous perennial plants in the family Saxifragaceae, all native to North America.
Question: Agona Nkwanta is the capital of Ahanata west district in what region?

Agona Swedru is a town and the capital of Agona West Municipal District, a district in the Central Region of south Ghana.  Agona Swedru has a 2013 settlement population of 68,216 people. <SEP>  Its capital is Agona Nkwanta. The Ahanta West District is one of the 22 districts in the Western Region of Ghana. <SEP> Agona Nkwanta is a town in Ghana.  It is the capital of Ahanta West district. <SEP> The Agona West Municipal District is one of the seventeen (17) districts in the Central Region of Ghana.  Its capital is Agona Swedru.
Question: Ife Holmes played for an NBL team that joined the league in what year?

Holmes played in 1996 in British Columbia in a local league called the Vancouver Metro Soccer League with West Van F.C.  The following year he signed with newly expansion franchise the Toronto Lynx of the USL A-League.  His signing was announced in a press conference revealing the inaugural 1997 team roster.  He made his debut for the club on April 12, 1997 in a match against Jacksonville Cyclones the match resulted in 3-1 defeat for the Toronto side.  Holmes assisted the club in qualifying for the post season for the first time in the franchise's history, by finishing 4th in the Northeastern division.  The Lynx were eliminated in the first round of the playoffs against the Montreal Impact.  He returned to the Lynx the following year, but failed to make the post season by finishing second last in their division.  When the A-League season came to a conclusion, Holmes signed with the Toronto Olympians of the Canadian Professional Soccer Leaguefor the 1998 Canadian Professional Soccer League season. <SEP>  He played in the National Basketball League for the Fort Wayne General Electrics from 1929 to 1938. Claude "Ife" Holmes (August 15, 1905 – January 27, 1985) was an American professional basketball player. <SEP> The Halifax Rainmen were a professional basketball team based in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.  They played in the Atlantic Division of the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL) and their home games took place at the Scotiabank Centre, formerly known as the Halifax Metro Centre.  Andre Levingston was the owner of the Rainmen since he helped establish the team in 2006.  The team played their first season in the American Basketball Association (ABA).  However, after becoming unhappy with the ABA, they moved to the Premier Basketball League (PBL) for the next three seasons.  In 2011, they joined the NBL Canada as one of the original seven teams.  Despite showing success in the four seasons they spent in the Canadian league, making two Finals appearances, the Rainmen filed for bankruptcy in July 2015.  The team was coming off a controversial loss in the 2015 NBL Canada Finals against the Windsor Express and forfeited Game 7 after taking part in a pre-game brawl.  The Halifax Hurricanes, with a larger ownership group than the Rainmen's single owner, replaced the Rainmen in NBL Canada for the 2015–16 season. <SEP>  They joined the NBL (who later formed the NBA) in 1937 but they stayed there for 1 year, returning to their amateur status. The Fort Wayne General Electrics was an amateur basketball team located in Fort Wayne, Indiana and competed in the National Basketball League and the National Industrial Basketball League.  In 1947 they were one of the founding members of the NIBL competing there for one season.
Question: Who was the Barrister of the highest-paid American pianist and singer?

Władziu Valentino Liberace (May 16, 1919 – February 4, 1987), mononymously known as Liberace, was an American pianist, singer, and actor.  A child prodigy and the son of working-class immigrants, Liberace enjoyed a career spanning four decades of concerts, recordings, television, motion pictures, and endorsements.  At the height of his fame, from the 1950s to the 1970s, Liberace was the highest-paid entertainer in the world, with established residencies in Las Vegas, and an international touring schedule.  Liberace embraced a lifestyle of flamboyant excess both on and off stage, acquiring the sobriquet "Mr. Showmanship". <SEP> Butler "String Beans" May (August 18, 1894 – November 17, 1917) was an American vaudeville performer, singer, pianist and comedian.  He has been described as "the greatest attraction in African-American vaudeville, the first recognizable blues star," and was known "for his streetwise humor, contortive vernacular dancing, and outrageous blues piano playing."  He was said to have been the highest-paid black entertainer in the country at the time of his accidental death at the age of 23, and has been claimed as "the model for Jelly Roll [Morton], at least as a stage entertainer and perhaps even as a blues pianist".  No recordings of May exist. <SEP> Gilbert Hugh Beyfus (1885-1960) was an English barrister whose clients included Liberace, John Aspinall and Aneurin Bevan.  He was called to the bar in 1908, took silk in 1933 and continued working until his death in 1960.  Many of his notable cases were related to divorce, libel, slander and interpretation of the UK gambling laws. <SEP> Willie Murphy (born in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American pianist, singer, producer, and songwriter.  He is best known as a singer and pianist for the blues band Willie and the Bees.  He is also known for his work with Bonnie Raitt and John Koerner.
Question: Mary Testa is a two-time Tony Award nominee for On the Town and what other musical?

 The musical introduced several popular and classic songs, among them "New York, New York", "Lonely Town", "I Can Cook, Too" (for which Bernstein also wrote the lyrics), and "Some Other Time".  The story concerns three American sailors on a 24-hour shore leave in New York City during wartime 1944.  Each of the three sailors meets and quickly connects with a woman. On the Town is a musical with music by Leonard Bernstein and book and lyrics by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, based on Jerome Robbins' idea for his 1944 ballet "Fancy Free", which he had set to Bernstein's music. <SEP> Christopher Luverne Sieber (born February 18, 1969) is an American actor.  He is best known for his roles as Kevin Burke in "Two of a Kind" starring Mary-Kate Olsen and Ashley Olsen, and Lord Farquaad in "Shrek the Musical".  Christopher studied acting and musical comedy at The American Musical and Dramatic Academy in New York City.  Sieber has appeared in Broadway musicals, including "Into the Woods", "Monty Python's Spamalot", "Matilda" and "Shrek The Musical".  He is a two-time Tony Award nominee for his work in "Spamalot", and "Shrek The Musical". <SEP> Mary Testa (born June 4, 1955) is an American stage and film actress and singer.  She is a two-time Tony Award nominee, for performances in revivals of Leonard Bernstein's "On the Town" (1998) and "42nd Street" (2001). <SEP> Stephanie Janette Block (born September 19, 1972) is an American actress and singer, known for her work in Broadway musicals.  A two-time Tony Award nominee, she was nominated for Best Actress in a Musical for "The Mystery of Edwin Drood" in 2013, and for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for "Falsettos" in 2017.  She is also a five-time Drama Desk Award nominee and has appeared on numerous cast recordings.  In 2009, she released a solo album, "This Place I Know".
Question: Are Donald Crombie and Richard Boleslawski both directors ?

The Gay Diplomat is a 1931 American film.  Directed by Richard Boleslawski for RKO Radio Pictures, it starred Ivan Lebedeff, Genevieve Tobin and Betty Compson. <SEP> Feketeszárú cseresznye is a Hungarian play by Sándor Hunyady.  It was first produced in 1930.  The 1933 movie by Richard Boleslawski with the title Storm at Daybreak is based on this story.  The main roles are played by Kay Francis and Nick Asther. <SEP> Richard Boleslavsky or Richard Boleslawski (February 4, 1889 – January 17, 1937) was a Polish theatre and film director, actor and teacher of acting. <SEP> Donald Charles Crombie {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 5 July 1942 in Brisbane) is an Australian film and television director and screenwriter.
Question: Are Charlie Dominici and Andy Yorke both nationals of the same country ?

 Most recently, Dominici has fronted his own self-named progressive metal band, who have released three albums. Charlie Dominici (born June 16, 1951) is an American singer best known as the second vocalist for the progressive metal band Dream Theater, having replaced Chris Collins (while the band was called Majesty) and later being replaced by James LaBrie. <SEP> Andy Yorke (born 10 January 1972) is an English musician and former lead singer and guitarist for the band Unbelievable Truth.  He is the younger brother of Radiohead frontman Thom Yorke. <SEP> Dominici is a progressive metal band formed in 2005 by former Dream Theater vocalist Charlie Dominici.  Their only released work is the "", a series of three concept albums about the story of a terrorist sleeper cell coming to the United States and falling in love with the country.  Dominici was an opening-act for three Dream Theater "Chaos in Motion Tour" concerts that were held in Croatia, Hungary, and Austria. <SEP> O A Trilogy is a studio album series by Dominici, released between 2005 and 2008.  It is a concept album trilogy about a terrorist sleeper cell coming to the United States and falling in love with the country.  The individual's assignment is not discussed in any depth.  It can be assumed that he is to destroy the First World (possibly the entire world) as evidenced by various lines throughout multiple songs, but he starts to have second thoughts, and is swayed to the other side by none other than the police officer who catches him.  "O A Trilogy" constitutes the only albums currently produced by Dominici.  Lead vocalist Charlie Dominici has stated that while the band will continue to record, he shows no interest in making more concept albums.
Question: Which movie studio produced both Dangal and The Great Mouse Detective?

 The 26th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Burny Mattinson, David Michener, and the team of John Musker and Ron Clements, who later directed Disney's hit films "The Little Mermaid" and "Aladdin".  The film was also known as The Adventures of the Great Mouse Detective for its 1992 theatrical re-release and Basil the Great Mouse Detective in some countries.  The main characters are all mice and rats living in Victorian London. The Great Mouse Detective is a 1986 American animated mystery comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <SEP> Vegas Movie Studio (previously Sony Vegas Movie Studio) is a consumer-based nonlinear video editing software designed for the PC.  It is a scaled-down version of Vegas Pro.  Movie Studio was formerly called "Sonic Foundry VideoFactory" and then "Sony Screenblast Movie Studio,".  As of version 13, Vegas Movie Studio is now part of Magix GmbH after Sony had officially announced it had sold most of its creative software suit to the German-based company.  On February 14, 2017, Magix announced a brand new version of Vegas Movie Studio, Vegas Movie Studio 14.0, which is the first stable release of Vegas Movie Studio since 2014 and Magix's first stable release since its acquisition from Sony. <SEP> Dangal (English: "Wrestling competition" ) is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film loosely based on the story of Mahavir Singh Phogat, an amateur wrestler, who trains his daughters Geeta Phogat and Babita Kumari to be world-class wrestlers.  It was directed by Nitesh Tiwari.  Both daughters go on to win medals at the 2010 Commonwealth Games.  Produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Aamir Khan Productions and UTV Motion Pictures, it stars Aamir Khan as the father.  Babita won a silver medal at the Games, in the 51 kg class and gold at the 2014 Glasgow Games in the 55 kg class.  In 2012, Geeta became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify for the Olympics.  Mahavir's efforts inspired dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling.  Fatima Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra play the older selves of the sisters while Sakshi Tanwar plays their mother and Aparshakti Khurana, their cousin. <SEP> Basil of Baker Street is a series of children's novels written by Eve Titus and illustrated by Paul Galdone.  The stories focus on Basil of Baker Street and his personal biographer Doctor David Q. Dawson.  Together they solve the many crimes and cases of the mouse world.  Both live in Holmestead, a mouse community built in the cellar of 221B Baker Street, where Sherlock Holmes is a tenant upstairs.  The five books were originally published from 1958 to 1982.  Disney's 26th animated film was based on the Basil novels and titled "The Great Mouse Detective" which was released in 1986.  Alternatively, Basil of Baker Street is both the name of the main character and the title of the first novel in the series, published in 1958, by Whittlesey House, a McGraw-Hill imprint.