winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of the Zealand-born British physicist who came to be known as the father of nuclear physics and greated experiementalist since Michael Faraday?

Faraday's ice pail experiment is a simple electrostatics experiment performed in 1843 by British scientist Michael Faraday that demonstrates the effect of electrostatic induction on a conducting container.  For a container, Faraday used a metal pail made to hold ice, which gave the experiment its name.  The experiment shows that an electric charge enclosed inside a conducting shell induces an equal charge on the shell, and that in an electrically conducting body, the charge resides entirely on the surface.  It also demonstrates the principles behind electromagnetic shielding such as employed in the "Faraday cage".  The ice pail experiment was the first precise "quantitative" experiment on electrostatic charge.  It is still used today in lecture demonstrations and physics laboratory courses to teach the principles of electrostatics. <SEP> Encyclopædia Britannica" considers him to be the greatest experimentalist since Michael Faraday (1791–1867). Ernest Rutherford, 1st Baron Rutherford of Nelson, (30 August 1871 – 19 October 1937) was a New Zealand-born British physicist who came to be known as the father of nuclear physics. " <SEP> The Michael Faraday Prize is awarded by the Royal Society of London for "excellence in communicating science to UK audiences".  Named after Michael Faraday, the medal itself is made of silver gilt, and is accompanied by a purse of £2500.  The prize was first awarded in 1986 to Charles Taylor for "his outstanding presentations of physics and applications of physics, aimed at audiences from six-year-old primary school children to adults".  It is awarded annually and unlike other Royal Society awards such as the Hughes Medal, it has been presented every year since its inception.  The winner is required to present a lecture as part of the Society's annual programme of public events, which is usually held in January of the following year; during the lecture, the President of the Royal Society awards the medal.  Unlike other prizes awarded by the society, the committee has not always publicly provided a rationale.  This has occurred five times—in 2004 to Martin Rees, in 2006 to Richard Fortey, in 2007 to Jim Al-Khalili, in 2008 to John D. Barrow and most recently in 2009 to Marcus du Sautoy. <SEP> Michael Faraday FRS ( ; 22 September 1791 – 25 August 1867) was an English scientist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry.  His main discoveries include the principles underlying electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism and electrolysis.
Question: What was the famous film and TV series featuring U-Boat commander Alfred Radermacher?

Alfred Saalwächter (10 January 1883 – 6 December 1945) was a German U-boat commander during World War I and General Admiral during World War II. <SEP>  He is best known for serving as navigator of U-96 during its 7th war patrol which was documented by naval war correspondent Lothar-Günther Buchheim. Alfred Radermacher (13 Sep 1913 - 1994) was a career officer of both the Reichsmarine and Kriegsmarine who served as a navigator, and later commander, of German U-boats during the Second World War.  Radermacher was subsequently portrayed in both the novel and film versions of the war patrol, known as "Das Boot". <SEP> Das Boot (] , German meaning "The Boat") is a 1981 German war film written and directed by Wolfgang Petersen, produced by Günter Rohrbach, and starring Jürgen Prochnow, Herbert Grönemeyer, and Klaus Wennemann.  It has been exhibited both as a theatrical release and as a TV miniseries (1985), in several different home video versions of various running times, and in a longer director's cut version supervised by Petersen in 1997. <SEP> Pankaj Dheer is an Indian television and film actor.  His best known role was as Karna in epic TV series, Mahabharata (1988–1990), which became a famous Indian television series, and as Shivadatta in "Chandrakanta" (TV series) (1994–1996).  He also played the role of Sadashivrao Bhau, the commander in chief of the Maratha army at the third battle of Panipat in the TV series The Great Maratha produced by Sanjay Khan.
Question: In which year was the American band whose drummer and producer is also part of a songwriting, record production, and remix team formed?

 The trio is composed of Ben Berger, Ryan McMahon and Ryan Rabin, drummer and producer of the band Grouplove. Captain Cuts is a songwriting, record production and remix team based in Los Angeles.  Collectively they have produced and co-written songs for artists such as Walk the Moon ("Shut Up and Dance"), Grouplove, Tove Lo, The Chainsmokers, American Authors, Smallpools, Halsey, Bebe Rexha, and Marina and the Diamonds, among others. <SEP> Grouplove (also typeset as GROUPLOVE) is an American band that was formed in 2009 by Hannah Hooper (vocals, keyboards), Christian Zucconi (vocals, guitar), Sean Gadd (bass), Andrew Wessen (guitar, vocals), and Ryan Rabin (drums). <SEP> Bruno Munk London (born June 5, 1975), better known as Jimmy London, is a Brazilian musician, lead singer and co-founder of the hardcore punk band Matanza.  In addition to his musical career, he was also the host of "Pimp My Ride Brasil" and the voice of "Fornalha", a character in the cartoon "The Jorges", both appearing on MTV Brasil.  He has also acted as a record producer, including the EP of garage rock band De'la Roque, whose drummer, Jonas, also plays in Matanza. <SEP> FKi is an American record production and songwriting team formed in 2007, in Atlanta, Georgia.  The team is composed of Trocon "FKi 1st" Roberts, Jr. and Steven "Sauce Lord Rich" Bolden.  They got their start in the music industry as engineers, after receiving their respective degrees from Full Sail University in 2009.  In 2011, FKi had the opportunity to work at Atlanta-based production studio, Collipark Music, where the duo met music producer Mr. Hanky, who then introduced them to southern rap group Travis Porter; which eventually led to FKi producing the hits "Make It Rain" and "Bring It Back", for the aforementioned group.  FKi went on to produce music for several prominent recording artists, including Iggy Azalea, T.I., Young Dro, YG, Travis Porter, Tyga and more.
Question: An American actress, best known for her film choreography starred in a film that earned who a Razzie Award nomination for Worst New Star?

Salsa is a 1988 romance film directed by Boaz Davidson and starring Robby Rosa, Rodney Harvey, Magali Alvarado and Miranda Garrison.  The film, about a Puerto Rican dancer who decides to enter a salsa dancing contest, earned a Razzie Award nomination for Rosa as Worst New Star. <SEP> Traces of Red is a 1992 crime drama film that stars James Belushi, Lorraine Bracco and Tony Goldwyn.  The film was released by The Samuel Goldwyn Company on November 13, 1992 and directed by Andy Wolk.  Lorraine Bracco's performance in the film earned her a Razzie Award nomination for Worst Actress. <SEP> Miranda Garrison (born 1950) is an American actress, dancer, and choreographer, best known for her film choreography. <SEP> Gymkata is a 1985 martial arts film starring Olympic gymnast Kurt Thomas as Jonathan Cabot, an Olympic gymnast who combines his gymnastic ability with martial arts to enter a deadly competition in a fictional country, Parmistan.  The film is based on the 1957 novel "The Terrible Game" by Dan Tyler Moore, adapted for the screen by Charles Robert Carner (of "Blind Fury" fame), and shot in Yugoslavia.  "Gymkata" earned a Razzie Award nomination for Thomas as Worst New Star.
Question: Michel Richard has owned a restaurant that is the northernmost on what Atlantic City landmark?

Caesars Atlantic City is a luxury hotel, casino, and spa resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey.  Like Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, it has an ancient Roman and ancient Greek theme.  Atlantic City's second casino, it opened in 1979 as the Caesars Boardwalk Regency.  The 124720 sqft .  casino has over 3,400 slot machines, and is one of the largest in Atlantic City.  The resort has experienced much expansion and renovation in the past decade, including a new hotel tower, a new parking garage, and a new shopping center, Playground Pier.  Known to many that visit Atlantic City as the present day "Hub" of the boardwalk. <SEP>  He has owned restaurants in Santa Barbara, Tokyo, Carmel, New York City, Atlantic City, Las Vegas and Washington D.C. Michel Louis-Marie Richard ( ; ] ; March 7, 1948 – August 13, 2016) was a French-born chef, formerly the owner of the restaurant Citrus in Los Angeles and Citronelle and Central in Washington, D.C. <SEP> Michel Richard Citronelle was an American restaurant located in Georgetown, Washington, D.C. in the Latham Hotel.  The chef and owner of Michel Richard Citronelle is Michel Richard, who received a James Beard Foundation Award in 2007 for Outstanding Chef. <SEP>  It is the northernmost casino on the Atlantic City Boardwalk, located on 20 acre of land, adjacent to the Showboat Hotel.  Revel opened on April 2, 2012, and after declaring Chapter 11 bankruptcy for the second time, closed on September 2, 2014.  Revel was the third of four Atlantic City casinos to close in 2014.  It was supposed to open in June 2017 but it didn’t. TEN (formerly Revel Casino Hotel Atlantic City) is a closed resort, hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States.
Question: Where did the director of the film Three Blind Mice relocate to from Australia?

 It is the second film directed by Matthew Newton and premiered at Sydney Film Festival in 2008. Three Blind Mice is a 2008 feature film written, directed by and starring Matthew Newton.  To date it has screened at over fourteen international and Australian festivals. <SEP> Three Little Girls in Blue is a 1946 Technicolor musical film from 20th Century-Fox that starred June Haver along with George Montgomery, Vivian Blaine, Celeste Holm, and Vera-Ellen.  The film was adapted from Guy Bolton's 1938 play "Three Blind Mice" and featured songs with music by Josef Myrow and lyrics by Mack Gordon.  The score is notable for the first appearance of the classic song "You Make Me Feel So Young" later popularized by Frank Sinatra in 1956. <SEP>  His acting career was interrupted by treatment in a psychiatric unit for bipolar disorder after several serious incidents of domestic violence and assault which were widely reported in the Australian media. Matthew Joseph Newton (born 22 January 1977) is an Australian actor, writer, and director.  Newton has relocated to New York City where he has resumed his directing and acting career. <SEP> The Greeks Had a Word for Them (1932), also known as Three Broadway Girls, is a pre-Code comedy film directed by Lowell Sherman, produced by Samuel Goldwyn, and released by United Artists.  It stars Joan Blondell, Madge Evans, and Ina Claire and is based on the play "The Greeks Had a Word for It" by Zoë Akins.  The studio originally wanted actress Jean Harlow for the lead after her success in "Red-Headed Woman" (1932), but she was under contract to Howard Hughes, and he refused to loan her out.  The movie served as inspiration for films like "Three Blind Mice" (1938), "Moon Over Miami" (1941), and "How to Marry a Millionaire" (1953).
Question: Where does the Venezuelan cola marketed by The Coca-Cola Company is used to bake cakes?

Coca-Cola C2 (also referred to as Coke C2, C2 Cola, or simply C2) was a cola-flavored beverage introduced by The Coca-Cola Company first in Japan, then later on June 7, 2004 in the United States (and shortly thereafter, Canada), in response to the low-carbohydrate diet trend.  This Coke product was marketed as having half the carbohydrates, sugars and calories compared to standard Coca-Cola.  It contains aspartame, acesulfame potassium, and sucralose in addition to the high fructose corn syrup typically found in cola beverages distributed in America.  Aside from the high fructose corn syrup, one 12-ounce can of Coca Cola C2 contains 19 mg of aspartame, 4 mg of sucralose and 19 mg of acesulfame potassium.  The packaging design differs from other Coke products in that the logos are printed in black.  For marketing on radio and television, and movie theaters the Queen song "I Want to Break Free" was used.  When it was first introduced, though, The Rolling Stones song "You Can't Always Get What You Want" was used. <SEP> Diet Pepsi and Diet Pepsi Classic Formula Blend (stylized as diet PEPSI CLASSIC SWEETENER BLEND) are no-calorie carbonated cola soft drinks produced by PepsiCo, introduced in 1964 as a variant of Pepsi-Cola with no sugar.  First test marketed in 1963 under the name Patio Diet Cola, it was re-branded as "Diet Pepsi" the following year, becoming the first diet cola to be distributed on a national scale in the United States.  In the 1960s and 1970s its competition consisted of Tab, produced by The Coca-Cola Company, and Diet Rite soda, produced by Royal Crown.  Diet Coke was a later entrant to the diet cola market; though shortly after entering production in 1982 it became the primary competing diet cola to Diet Pepsi. <SEP> Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink produced by The Coca-Cola Company.  Originally intended as a patent medicine, it was invented in the late 19th century by John Pemberton and was bought out by businessman Asa Griggs Candler, whose marketing tactics led Coca-Cola to its dominance of the world soft-drink market throughout the 20th century.  The drink's name refers to two of its original ingredients, which were kola nuts (a source of caffeine) and coca leaves.  The current formula of Coca-Cola remains a trade secret, although a variety of reported recipes and experimental recreations have been published. <SEP>  It is very similar to cream sodas found in the United States, with a taste similar to gum. Frescolita is a Venezuelan cola.  Frescolita is also used to bake cakes in some places in Western Venezuela.  It is marketed by Coca-Cola.  Frescolita was made in 1983 and since then it has received many lawsuits from various companies (including Postobon) accusing Frescolita of copying their flavoring.
Question: The III Grote Prijs van Danske (or 3rd Danish Grand Prix), was held on 25–26 August 1962, at the Roskilde Ring circuit, Roskilde, Denmark, the race was run over three heats, one of 20 laps and two of 30 laps, and was won overall by Sir John Arthur Brabham, was an Australian racing driver who was Formula One World Champion, he all three heats in his what?

The III Grote Prijs van Danske (or 3rd Danish Grand Prix) was held on 25–26 August 1962, at the Roskilde Ring circuit, Roskilde, Denmark.  The race was a non-Championship event run to Formula One rules.  The race was run over three heats, one of 20 laps and two of 30 laps, and was won overall by Jack Brabham, who won all three heats in his Lotus 24.  This race was the first Formula One event for successful Rhodesian motorcycle rider Gary Hocking, who finished 4th overall. <SEP> Sir John Arthur Brabham, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (2 April 1926 – 19 May 2014) was an Australian racing driver who was Formula One World Champion in , , and .  He was a founder of the Brabham racing team and race car constructor that bore his name. <SEP> The II Grote Prijs van Danske (or 2nd Danish Grand Prix) was held on 26–27 August 1961, at the Roskilde Ring circuit, Roskilde, Denmark.  The race was a non-Championship event run to Formula One rules.  The race was run over three heats, one of 20 laps and two of 30 laps, and was won overall by Stirling Moss, who won all three heats in his Lotus 18/21. <SEP> Roskilde Ring was a motor racing circuit in Roskilde, Denmark.  It hosted the Danish Grand Prix between 1960 and 1962, with non-championship Formula One races in the last two years which were won by Stirling Moss and Jack Brabham.
Question: What is the name of the 1980 American teen musical drama film directed by Alan Gore, which was remade in 2009 as an American musical drama film which follows the lives of students attending what is now known as Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School?

Fame is an American television series originally produced between 1982 and 1987 by Eilenna Productions in association with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Television.  The show is based on the 1980 motion picture of the same name.  Using a mixture of drama and music, it followed the lives of the students and faculty at the fictional New York City High School for the Performing Arts.  Although fictional, it was based heavily on the actual Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School of Music & Art and Performing Arts.  Most interior scenes were filmed in Hollywood, California.  In all seasons except the third, the show filmed several exterior scenes on location in New York City.  Season 4 featured 18-year-old Janet Jackson as one of the students. <SEP> Rising Stars is a 2010 American teen musical drama film.  The film was directed by Dan Millican.  "Rising Stars" stars Kyle Riabko, Lauren Ashley Carter, Leon Thomas III, Fisher Stevens, Barry Corbin, and Rebecca St. James and follows three teen musical groups competing in a music video competition.  The film is distributed by Screen Media Films and was released to three theaters on October 22, 2010. <SEP> Fame is a 2009 American musical drama film and a loose remake of the 1980 film of the same name.  It was directed by Kevin Tancharoen and written by Allison Burnett.  It was released on September 25, 2009 in the US, Canada, Ireland, and the UK.  The film follows NYC talents attending the New York City High School of Performing Arts (known today as Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School), where students get specialized training that often leads to success as actors, singers, etc. <SEP> Fame is a 1980 American teen musical drama film directed by Alan Parker, and written by Christopher Gore.  It chronicles the lives and hardships of students attending the High School of Performing Arts in New York City, from their auditions to their freshman, sophomore, junior and senior years.
Question: Did Jon Bon Jovi and Jeffrey Walker both form rock bands?

 He is best known for his work with death metal band Carcass for which he is also the main lyricist. Jeffrey Walker (born 25 March 1969) is a bass guitarist, vocalist from Windle, St Helens, UK.  Before Carcass, he played in the hardcore punk band Electro Hippies.  After the demise of Carcass, he went on to form hard rock band Blackstar with two former Carcass bandmates.  In some territories the band was called Blackstar Rising. <SEP> "Wanted Dead or Alive" is a single by American rock band Bon Jovi.  It is from their 1986 album "Slippery When Wet".  The song was written by Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora and was released in 1987 as the album's third single.  During a February 20, 2008 encore performance in Detroit, Jon Bon Jovi told the crowd about running into Bob Seger at a Pistons game.  As he introduced his song "Wanted Dead or Alive", he said it was inspired by Seger's "Turn the Page" hit and called the song the band's anthem.  The song peaked at #7 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and #13 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, making it the third single from the album to reach the Top 10 of the Hot 100.  As a result, "Slippery When Wet" became the first hard rock album to have 3 top 10 hits on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> "Bed of Roses" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi in late January 1993, from the album "Keep the Faith".  Jon Bon Jovi wrote the song in a hotel room while suffering from a hangover and the lyrics reflect his feelings at the time.  The song contains drawn out guitar riffs and soft piano playing, along with emotive and high vocals by Jon Bon Jovi. <SEP> John Francis Bongiovi Jr. (born March 2, 1962), known as Jon Bon Jovi, is an American singer-songwriter, a record producer, a philanthropist, and an actor.  Bon Jovi is best known as the founder and frontman of the rock band Bon Jovi, that was formed in 1983.
Question: Which star of the South Korean political crime thriller film “The King” was also known for his leading roles in the television series "What Happened in Bali" (2004), "That Winter, the Wind Blows" (2013), and "It's Okay, That's Love" (2014), as well as the films "The Classic" (2003), "A Dirty Carnival" (2006), "A Frozen Flower" (2008)?

Jo In-sung (; born July 28, 1981) is a South Korean actor.  He is 189 cm tall.  He is best known for his leading roles in the television series "What Happened in Bali" (2004), "That Winter, the Wind Blows" (2013), and "It's Okay, That's Love" (2014), as well as the films "The Classic" (2003), "A Dirty Carnival" (2006), "A Frozen Flower" (2008) and "The King" (2017). <SEP> Cheon Soo-yeon (born Cheon Seong-im on August 15, 1981), better known by her stage name Song Ji-hyo, is a South Korean actress and model.  She made her acting debut in "Wishing Stairs" (2003), one of the horror "Whispering Corridors film series".  She then received further recognition for her roles in the romantic comedy drama "Princess Hours" (2006), the historical drama "Jumong" (2006), the historical film "A Frozen Flower" (2008), the crime film "New World" (2013), the romantic comedy drama "Emergency Couple" (2014), and family melodrama "My Wife's Having an Affair this Week" (2016). <SEP> Song Hye-kyo (born November 22, 1981) is a South Korean actress.  She gained popularity through her leading roles in television dramas "Autumn in My Heart" (2000), "All In" (2003), "Full House" (2004), "That Winter, the Wind Blows" (2013) and "Descendants of the Sun" (2016) which achieved pan-Asia success.  She has also starred in films "Hwang Jin Yi" (2007), "The Grandmaster" (2013), "My Brilliant Life" (2014) and "The Queens" (2015). <SEP> The King (Hangul: 더 킹 ; RR: "Deo king " ) is a 2017 South Korean political crime thriller film starring Jo In-sung and Jung Woo-sung.
Question: Between Restrepo and Vanishing of the Bees, which film suggests a link between neonicotinoid pesticides and CCD?

Vanishing of the Bees is a 2009 documentary film by Hive Mentality Films & Hipfuel Films, directed by George Langworthy and Maryam Henein and released in the United Kingdom in October 2009.  The story is centered on the sudden disappearance of honey bees from beehives around the world, caused by the poorly understood phenomenon known as Colony Collapse Disorder or CCD.  Although the film does not draw any firm scientific conclusions as to the precise cause or causes of CCD, it does suggest a link between neonicotinoid pesticides and CCD. <SEP> Jeffery Stuart Pettis is an American born biologist and entomologist known for his extensive research on honeybee behavior.  He is currently the research leader at the United States Department of Agriculture's Beltsville Bee Laboratory (BBL).  His research has led to significant breakthroughs in understanding and managing CCD, a primary cause of North American bee population decline.  He is also known for discovering with Dennis vanEngelsdorp of Pennsylvania State University the ability of bees to detect pesticides and harmful fungi in collected pollen and subsequently quarantine the harmful substances from the rest of the hive.  His research has also studied the synergistic effects of Imidacloprid on bees, an insecticide derived from nicotine which has been shown to contribute to CCD. <SEP> Restrepo is a 2010 American documentary film about the Afghanistan war, directed by American journalist Sebastian Junger and British photojournalist Tim Hetherington. <SEP> Clothianidin is an insecticide developed by Takeda Chemical Industries and Bayer AG.  Similar to thiamethoxam and imidacloprid, it is a neonicotinoid.  Neonicotinoids are a class of insecticides that are chemically similar to nicotine, which has been used as a pesticide since the late 1700s.  Clothianidin and other neonicotinoids act on the central nervous system of insects as an agonist of acetylcholine, the neurotransmitter that stimulates nAChR, targeting the same receptor site (AChR) and activating post-synaptic acetylcholine receptors but not inhibiting AChE.  Clothianidin and other neonicotinoids were developed to last longer than nicotine, which is more toxic and which breaks down too quickly in the environment.  However, studies published in 2012 show that neonicotinoid dust released at planting time may persist in nearby fields for several years and be taken up into non-target plants, which are then foraged by bees and other insects.
Question: How many full length albums have been released by the band whose second full length ablum was Rage.

Dressed Like Wolves is the recording project of Teesside based songwriter Rick Dobbing.  He began to track songs together with friends at home in early 2009.  His first full length 'I Could Walk on Water, But I'd Rather Part the Sea'.  was self-released in May 2010.  It was met with praise from internet blogs and radio stations, appearing on several podcasts and personal Top 100 lists of the year.  In the following months, the group made several appearances on both online/CD based music compilations and local radio.  Subsequently, a second full length was released in 2011.  The group were also featured in online showcase BalconyTV in 2011.  Recently, the band have been billed alongside Jeffrey Lewis and The Junkyard, Forest Fire and Euros Childs. <SEP> The Eastern Sea is an Indie rock band from Austin, Texas that originally started as a bedroom project by singer Matthew Hines and eventually morphed into a band.  They have released two original full length albums and a full length Christmas album. <SEP>  They have released six full length albums and one demo. Attila is an American metalcore band from Atlanta, Georgia, formed in 2005. <SEP>  The album was released on May 11, 2010, through Artery Recordings. Rage is the second full-length album by American metalcore band Attila.  It is the band's debut release on the label.  The album charted on "Billboard" US Heatseekers chart at number 15.
Question: Who wrote the fairy tale that the film where June Foray played Lucifer is based?

The June Foray Award is a juried award given to individuals in recognition of a significant and benevolent or charitable impact on the art and industry of animation.  The award is given by the International Animated Film Association, ASIFA-Hollywood at the annual Annie Awards since 1995.  It is named after the voice actress June Foray. <SEP>  Based on the fairy tale "Cinderella" by Charles Perrault, it is the twelfth Disney animated feature film.  Directing credits go to Clyde Geronimi, Hamilton Luske, and Wilfred Jackson.  Songs were written by Mack David, Jerry Livingston, and Al Hoffman.  Songs in the film include "Cinderella", "A Dream is a Wish Your Heart Makes", "Sing Sweet Nightingale", "The Work Song", "Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo", and "So This is Love". Cinderella is a 1950 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney and originally released by RKO Radio Pictures.  It features the voices of Ilene Woods, Eleanor Audley, Verna Felton, Rhoda Williams, James MacDonald, Luis van Rooten, Don Barclay, Mike Douglas, and Lucille Bliss. <SEP> The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish (Russian: Сказка о рыбаке и рыбке , "Skazka o rybake i rybke") is a fairy tale in verse by Alexander Pushkin.  Pushkin wrote the tale in autumn 1833 and it was first published in the literary magazine "Biblioteka dlya chteniya" in May 1835.  The tale is about a fisherman who manages to catch a "Golden Fish" which promises to fulfill any wish of his in exchange for its freedom.  The storyline is similar to the Russian fairy tale "The Greedy Old Wife" (according to Vladimir Propp) and the Brothers Grimm's tale "The Fisherman and His Wife". <SEP> June Foray (born June Lucille Forer; September 18, 1917 – July 26, 2017) was an American voice actress who was best known as the voice of such animated characters as Rocky the Flying Squirrel, Lucifer from Disney's "Cinderella", Cindy Lou Who, Jokey Smurf, Granny from the Warner Bros. cartoons directed by Friz Freleng, Grammi Gummi from "Disney's Adventures of the Gummi Bears" series, and Magica De Spell, among many others.
Question: Colonial Penn Life Insurance Company is a Philadelphia-based life insurance company who has had many famous endorsers including which professional gridiron football player, sports commentator, corporate speaker and restaurateur born in 1949?

 Colonial Penn, originally focused on people over 65 who became the origins of insurance provided through American Association of Retired Persons, now known as AARP, now has a marketing campaign is aimed at people between the age of 50 and 85, specializing in guaranteed acceptance whole life insurance. " Colonial Penn Life Insurance Company is a Philadelphia-based life insurance company, founded by philanthropist and AARP co-founder Leonard Davis, owned by CNO Financial Group. Jeopardy!" host Alex Trebek commonly appears as a compensated endorser for Colonial Penn in advertisements.  Former endorsers include Star Search host Ed McMahon, male singer Lou Rawls, and Joe Theismann. <SEP> Joseph Robert Theismann (born September 9, 1949) is a former professional gridiron football player, sports commentator, corporate speaker and restaurateur.  He played quarterback in the National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL), achieving his most enduring fame in 12 seasons with the Washington Redskins, where he was a two-time Pro Bowler and helped the team to consecutive Super Bowl appearances, winning Super Bowl XVII and losing Super Bowl XVIII.  He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2003. <SEP> Exide Life Insurance Company Limited, is a 100% Indian owned life insurance company, owned by the Exide Industries.  Exide Life Insurance distributes its products through multi-channels viz.  Agency, Banc assurance, Corporate Agency & Broking as well as Direct Channels.  The Agency channel consists of 50,000 advisors who are attached to over 200 company offices across the country.  The company also offers group life insurance solutions.  The company has over 15 lakh customers and manages over INR 11,015 crores in assets.  It has been operating since 2001 and headquartered at Bangalore.  It deals with the life insurance products, providing long-term protection and savings option.  It was featured to be among the top ten most trusted insurance brands in India as per the Economic Times, Brand Equity survey 2014. <SEP> Unum Group is a Chattanooga, Tennessee-based Fortune 500 insurance company formerly known as UnumProvident.  Unum Group was created by the 1999 merger of Unum Corporation and The Provident Companies and comprises three distinct businesses Unum US, Unum UK, and Colonial Life.  Its underwriting insurers include The Paul Revere Life Insurance Company and Provident Life and Accident Insurance Company.  Unum is the top disability insurer in both the United States and United Kingdom and also offers other insurance products including accident, critical illness and life insurance.
Question: In which country have some of Dilip D'Souza's articles been published?

 He writes about social and political causes.  His columns have appeared in The Sunday Observer, Rediff. com, Outlook, Mid-Day, Hindustan Times, indiatogether.org, The Caravan and other publications. Dilip D'Souza (born 1960) is a Mumbai-based writer and journalist. <SEP> Dilip Kumar Ganguly (born 1940) is an Indian neurophysiologist, neuropharmacologist, and a former head of the Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics and director of the Indian Institute of Chemical Biology.  Born on 4 January 1940 in Kolkata, in the Indian state of West Bengal, he is known for his researches on Parkinsonism as well as for his efforts in promoting neuropharmacological studies in India, and his researches have been documented by way of several articles in per-reviewed journals.  Besides, he has contributed chapters to books published by others and his work has been cited by any researchers.  He is a founder fellow of the Indian Academy of Neurosciences and has served as its vice president.  The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards for his contributions to Medical Sciences in 1985. <SEP> Brympton d'Evercy (also known as Brympton House) is a manor house near Yeovil in the county of Somerset, England.  It has been called the most beautiful house in England, in a country of architecturally pleasing country houses.  In 1927 the British magazine "Country Life" published a set of three articles on the house, in which Christopher Hussey, near the start of his 50-year career as an architectural authority and documenter of British country houses, described Brympton d'Evercy as "the most incomparable house in Britain, the one which created the greatest impression and summarises so exquisitely English country life qualities."  His articles remain the only detailed account of the house, which in its long history has belonged to six families: the D'Evercys, the Stourtons, the Sydenhams, the Fanes, the Weeks (1992–2007), and the purchaser in 2007. <SEP> Outlook is a weekly general interest English news magazine published in India.
Question: What sport is portrayed in the movie Miracle directed by Gavin O'Connor?

 He is best known for directing the films "Miracle", "Warrior" and "The Accountant". Gavin O'Connor (born October 30, 1964) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer, playwright, and actor.  In September 2017, it was announced he would write and direct the sequel to the DC Extended Universe film "Suicide Squad". <SEP>  The American team's victory over the heavily favored Soviet professionals in the medal round was dubbed the Miracle on Ice. Miracle is a 2004 American sports docudrama about the United States men's hockey team, led by head coach Herb Brooks, portrayed by Kurt Russell, that won the gold medal in the 1980 Winter Olympics.  "Miracle" was directed by Gavin O'Connor and written by Eric Guggenheim and Mike Rich.  It was released on February 6, 2004. <SEP> Expecting a Miracle is a Hallmark Channel original movie that premiered Saturday, January 10, 2009.  The movie stars Jason Priestley, Teri Polo, and Cheech Marin.  It is directed by Steve Gomer, and is based on the short story "The Miracle of Dommatina" by Ira Avery. <SEP> Sons and Daughters is an American drama series that launched from the pilot television movie called "Senior Year" which aired on CBS from September 11 until November 6, 1974.  The show was set in California during the mid-1950s and portrayed the trials of life for two young people — Jeff, portrayed by 24-year-old Gary Frank and Anita, played by 17-year-old Glynnis O'Connor.  John S. Ragin portrayed Anita's divorced father, Walter Cramer.
Question: Who composed the musical score of this 1988 American Christmas comedy film that starred Bill Murray and had The Love You Take, as part of its soundtrack?

No Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School is a 2010 direct-to-video family comedy film.  It starred Bill Cobbs, Lee Meriwether, Blake Michael, Celeste Kellogg and Ashton Harrell.  The screenplay was written by Joshua Moody and the film was directed by Dave Moody for Elevating Entertainment Motion Pictures, who also provided the musical score for the film. <SEP> "The Love You Take" is a duet song by American musician-singer-songwriter Dan Hartman and freestyle\dance singer Denise Lopez.  As part of the official soundtrack for the 1988 comedy film "Scrooged", starring Bill Murray, it would be released as a single.  The song was written and produced by Hartman. <SEP> A Very Murray Christmas is a 2015 American Christmas musical comedy film directed by Sofia Coppola and co-written by Bill Murray, Mitch Glazer, and Coppola.  The film features an ensemble cast including Bill Murray, George Clooney, Paul Shaffer, Amy Poehler, Julie White, Dimitri Dimitrov, Michael Cera, Chris Rock, David Johansen, Maya Rudolph, Jason Schwartzman, Jenny Lewis, Rashida Jones, and Miley Cyrus and was released on December 4, 2015, on Netflix. <SEP> Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film, a modernization of Charles Dickens's "A Christmas Carol".  The film was produced and directed by Richard Donner, and the cinematography was by Michael Chapman.  The screenplay was written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue.  The original music score was composed by Danny Elfman.
Question: A statue of Edward Snowden was placed in what 30.2 acre park that was formerly called Fort Putnam?

Redoubt Four was a supporting defensive position of Fort Putnam during the Revolutionary War defensive network at West Point.  It was constructed under the command of Tadeusz Kosciuszko in 1778-1779.  During the war, it was a key defensive overwatch position for Fort Putnam 300 feet below, which was in turn the key overwatch position for Fort Clinton.  According to Benedict Arnold, the fort required approximately 100 soldiers to man it.  The redoubt was partially restored in 1975-1976 as part of the bicentennial celebration.  It can be accessed by foot year round from Patrick Trail (road) approximately .5 miles from the West Point Post Exchange complex. <SEP>  The 30.2 acre park was named after the fort which was formerly located there, originally named Fort Putnam, and then renamed Fort Greene in 1812 for Nathanael Greene, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. Fort Greene Park is a city-owned and -operated park in the Fort Greene neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City. <SEP>  The bronze-like statue was placed in Fort Greene Park in Fort Greene, Brooklyn, New York City, on April 6, 2015.  It was attached to a Doric column on the perimeter of the park's Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument, a memorial and crypt which honors and inters the more than 11,500 American prisoners of war who died in the American Revolution while housed on British prison ships. The statue of Edward Snowden, called Prison Ship Martyrs' Monument 2.0 by its creators, was an ephemeral, illegally installed public statue of Edward Snowden, an American whistleblower who leaked classified information from the National Security Agency (NSA) and was charged with federal crimes as a result. <SEP> Fort Putnam was a military garrison during the Revolutionary War at West Point, New York, United States.  Built by a regiment of Colonel Rufus Putnam's 5th Massachusetts Regiment, it was completed in 1778 with the purpose of supporting Fort Clinton, which sat on the edge of the Hudson River about a 3/4 of a mile away.  The fort was rebuilt and enlarged in 1794 before falling into disuse and disrepair as the military garrison at West Point became obsolete in the early mid-19th century.  It underwent a major preservation as a historical site in 1909, and has been continually in the process of preservation since.  Sitting at an altitude of 500 feet above sea level, it was West Point's largest garrison during the Revolutionary War.  The Fort is under the supervision of the West Point Museum Director, David M. Reel and is operated by the United States Army Garrison, West Point.  Access to the Fort is seasonal and as summer staff are available.
Question: What is the name of a cinema magazine and a debut called?

A premiere or première is the debut (first public presentation) of a play, film, dance, or musical composition. <SEP> Cinema City is a Grade I listed cultural cinema in the city of Norwich in Norfolk, England.  The building is owned by Norwich City Council and the site is managed by the charity Cinema City Ltd (changed name from Norfolk and Norwich Film Theatre Ltd in August 2014), charity number 288309.  Commercial activities - film screenings, bar and restaurant - are carried out by Picturehouse Cinemas Limited which operates a national chain of 'art house' cinemas, called Picturehouse.  Picturehouse is part of the Cineworld chain.  Cinema City Ltd (the charity) undertakes education activities on site and throughout Norfolk through its education arm Cinema Plus. <SEP> Alan Jones is a film critic, broadcaster and reporter on the Horror Fantasy genre and has travelled the world to report on movies in production.  He has also served as film critic for BBC News 24, "Front Row" on BBC Radio 4, and on Sky News programme Sunrise.  His first assignment was the original Star Wars in 1977, after which he became London correspondent for Cinefantastique magazine ( 1977–2002) and reviewed for British magazine "Starburst" from 1980 until 2008.  A film critic for Film Review and Radio Times, he has made contributions to the "Radio Times Guide to Films", the "Radio Times Guide to Science Fiction" and Halliwell's Film Guide.  He has worked for many of the long-established cinema magazines – Empire, Premiere and Total Film, an article in which – "The Splat Pack" – is credited for the first use of a term that is now part of film industry jargon. <SEP> Morna is a Slovak progressive death metal band founded in 2010 by Michal Vlkovic, Jakub Filip and Robert Ruman.  In summer of 2011, Tomas Cvecka, the last missing person, joined Morna as a full-time bass guitarist.  In May 2013 the band has released studio album, debut called A Tale Of Woe.  Morna is mainly distinctive for its ability to combine varied kind of elements and influences such as melodiousness, progressivity, use of acoustic guitar parts and heavy riffs, death growls and clean vocals and classical hard rock, progressive rock and blues influences.
Question: The Austrian band that released War of Ages in 2013 was originally formed when?

 However, it became a more stable group with a consistent line-up in 2004, when it also began using more progressive and power influences than earlier. Serenity is an Austrian symphonic power metal band, which was originally formed back in 2001.  They have defined their genre with more melodic and symphonic metal elements. <SEP> Seiler und Speer is an Austrian band from Bad Vöslau that formed in 2014.  The band is composed of comedian and actor Christopher Seiler and film producer Bernhard Speer. <SEP> The "EAV" (Erste Allgemeine Verunsicherung, German for "First General Confusion/Uncertainty/'Uninsurance'") is an Austrian band that was formed in 1977. <SEP> War of Ages is the fourth full-length studio album by Austrian symphonic metal band Serenity.  The album was released on March 22, 2013 in Europe and sometime in March or April in North America and Asia, via Napalm Records.
Question: Who developed the roller coaster for the largest theme park in Germany? 

Europa-Park is a theme park and the largest in Germany, and the second most popular theme park resort in Europe, following Disneyland Paris. <SEP> Theme Park World, also known as Theme Park 2, and in North America as Sim Theme Park, is a 1999 construction and management simulation game developed by Bullfrog Productions and released by Electronic Arts.  The direct sequel to "Theme Park" ("Theme Hospital" and "Theme Aquarium" are thematic sequels), the player constructs and manages an amusement park with the aim of making profit and keeping visitors happy.  Initially developed for Windows, it was ported to PlayStation and PlayStation 2 (whose version was titled Theme Park Roller Coaster in North America), as well for Macintosh computers.  The Mac version was published by Feral Interactive. <SEP> Fujiyama is a steel roller coaster at Fuji-Q Highland, Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi, Japan.  When Fujiyama opened in 1996 it was the world's tallest roller coaster at 259 ft , and had the largest drop in the world at 230 ft .  Fujiyama was also the world's fastest roller coaster for a year of its operation, succeeded by Tower of Terror at Dreamworld theme park in Queensland, Australia in 1997.  Despite being the world's fastest roller coaster in operation for a year, Fujiyama set no world records for roller coaster speed.  Steel Phantom at Kennywood set the world record for speed before engineers added additional brakes to slow the ride down because of safety and rider comfort concerns. <SEP> Euro-Mir is a spinning roller coaster located at Europa-Park in Rust, Germany.  Unlike most spinning coasters, however, the cars do not spin freely, but are rotated by motors at set points during the ride.  It was designed by Franz Mack and opened in 1997.
Question: Which composer wrote both the libretto and the music for each of his stage works, Richard Wagner or Carl Maria von Weber?

Friederike Grün (14 June 1836- January 1917) was a German operatic soprano who had an active career during the latter half of the 19th century.  Possessing a powerful voice with a wide vocal range, she sang a broad repertoire that encompassed Italian, French, and German opera.  High points from her stage repertoire included the title heroine in Vincenzo Bellini's "Norma", Agathe in Carl Maria von Weber's "Der Freischütz", Leonore in "Fidelio", Rachel in Fromental Halévy's "La Juive", and Valentine in Giacomo Meyerbeer's "Les Huguenots".  She is best remembered today for portraying several roles in the first complete presentation of Richard Wagner's "The Ring Cycle" at the very first Bayreuth Festival in 1876. <SEP>  Unlike most opera composers, Wagner wrote both the libretto and the music for each of his stage works.  Initially establishing his reputation as a composer of works in the romantic vein of Weber and Meyerbeer, Wagner revolutionised opera through his concept of the "Gesamtkunstwerk" ("total work of art"), by which he sought to synthesise the poetic, visual, musical and dramatic arts, with music subsidiary to drama. Wilhelm Richard Wagner ( ; ] ; 22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is primarily known for his operas (or, as some of his later works were later known, "music dramas").  He described this vision in a series of essays published between 1849 and 1852.  Wagner realised these ideas most fully in the first half of the four-opera cycle "Der Ring des Nibelungen" ("The Ring of the Nibelung"). <SEP> Peter Schmoll und seine Nachbarn ("Peter Schmoll and his Neighbours") is the third opera by Carl Maria von Weber and the first for which the music has survived, though the libretto has not.  It was written in 1802 when the composer was only 15 and premiered in Augsburg the following year.  The opera takes the form of a Singspiel, mixing spoken dialogue and musical numbers.  The libretto is based on a novel by C.G. Cramer. <SEP> Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber (18 or 19 November 1786 5 June 1826) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, guitarist and critic, and was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic school.