winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What recreational arcade game and gambling machine is used in the Magical Halloween

Quicksilver is a British amusement arcade and gambling machine company.  It is the UK's largest slot gambling machine operator, with over 200 high street outlets and about 10,000 gambling machines.  Quicksilver describes itself as the "largest amusement business in the UK". <SEP>  A pachinko machine resembles a vertical pinball machine, but is different from Western pinball in several ways.  First, a pachinko machine uses small (11mm diameter) steel balls, which are rented to the player by the owner (usually a "pachinko parlor," featuring many individual games in rows), while pinball games use a larger, captive ball.  The pachinko balls are not only the active object, but are also the bet and the prize.  The player loads one or more balls into the machine, then presses and releases a spring-loaded handle, which is attached to a padded hammer inside the machine, thus launching the ball into a metal track.  The track guides the ball around the edge of the playing field, then when the ball loses momentum, it falls into the playing field from near the top.  Some pachinko machines have a bumper to bounce the ball as it reaches the top, while other machines allow the ball to travel all the way around the field, to fall on the second time that it reaches the top. Pachinko (パチンコ ) is a type of mechanical game originating in Japan and is used as both a form of recreational arcade game and much more frequently as a gambling device, filling a Japanese gambling niche comparable to that of the slot machine in Western gaming. <SEP>  The Series began publication in 2007, and so far consists of seven titles: Magical Halloween (マジカルハロウィン , Majikaru Harowin ) , contracted as "マジハロ " for short, is a series of popular Pachinko games (slot machines) set in Halloween and developed by Konami, specifically its division KPE. <SEP> Taito of Brazil (in Portuguese Taito do Brasil) was a pinball and arcade manufacturer located in São Paulo, Brazil.  The company originally started out as Clover Electronic Amusement in 1968, then became Taito Do Brasil in 1972 by Abraham "Abba" Kogan, the son of the founder of the parent company Taito located in Japan.  This subsidiary was originally an importer of existing U.S. and Japanese machine components to be assembled within the country.  However, the taxation on imports had been growing steadily, and the government's belief that pinball is a game of chance and considered a gambling machine, led to strict import rules.  By 1976, within rules created by the Electronic Processing Activities Coordinating Committee (CAPRE), it became illegal to import pinball machines.  This created a problem, since the popularity of arcade games in Brazil had been growing exponentially for many years.
Question: Who became Englands's poet laureate in 1692 and created an adaptation of one of Shakespeare's works, debuting in 1681?

A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions.  The Italians Albertino Mussato and Francesco Petrarca were the first to be crowned poets laureate after the classical age, respectively in 1315 and 1342.  In Britain, the term dates from the appointment of Bernard André by Henry VII of England.  In modern times, the title may also be conferred by an organization such as the Poetry Foundation, which has a designated Children's Poet Laureate.  Other examples are the Pikes Peak Poet Laureate, which is designated by a "Presenting Partners" group from within the community; the Minnesota Poet Laureate chosen by the League of Minnesota Poets (est. 1934); the Northampton Poet Laureate chosen by the Northampton Arts Council, and the Martha's Vineyard Poet Laureate chosen by ten judges representing the Martha's Vineyard Poetry Society. <SEP>  It first appeared in 1681, some seventy-five years after Shakespeare's version, and is believed to have replaced Shakespeare's version on the English stage in whole or in part until 1838. The History of King Lear is an adaptation by Nahum Tate of William Shakespeare's "King Lear". <SEP>  Tate is best known for "The History of King Lear", his 1681 adaptation of Shakespeare's "King Lear". Nahum Tate ( ; 1652 – 30 July 1715) was an Irish poet, hymnist and lyricist, who became England's poet laureate in 1692. <SEP> The Poet Laureate of New Jersey (statutorily known as New Jersey William Carlos Williams Citation of Merit) was an honor presented biennially by the Governor of New Jersey to a distinguished New Jersey poet.  Created in 1999, this position existed for less than four years and was abolished by the legislature effective July 2, 2003.  When the New Jersey State Legislature created the laureate position, the bill provided specifically for the creation of an award named in honor of twentieth-century poet and physician William Carlos Williams (1883–1963) who resided in Rutherford, New Jersey.  However, the legislature recognized that the award's recipient would "be considered the poet laureate of the State of New Jersey for a period of two years.  Before the position was abolished, only two poets, Gerald Stern and Amiri Baraka, had been appointed as the state's poet laureate.
Question: which actor also was a screenwriter, John H. Auer or Pietro Germi?

Black 13 is a 1953 British crime drama film directed by Ken Hughes and starring Peter Reynolds, Rona Anderson, Patrick Barr and John Le Mesurier.  The film is a remake of the 1948 Italian film "Gioventù perduta" (a.k.a. "Lost Youth") by Pietro Germi.  It was made by Vandyke Productions. <SEP> John H. Auer (August 3, 1906 in Budapest, Hungary – March 15, 1975 in North Hollywood, Los Angeles) was a Hungarian-born child actor who, on coming to the Americas in 1928, became a movie director and producer, initially in Mexico but, from the early 1930s, in Hollywood. <SEP> Born in Cammarata, Province of Agrigento, Alessi entered the film industry in 1940 as an assistant director.  In 1945 he started an intense career as a screenwriter, alternating between genre films and art films and collaborating with Pietro Germi, Franco Rossi, Folco Quilici and Luciano Salce, among others.  He also directed two films in the 1960s. <SEP>  Germi was born in Genoa, Liguria, to a lower-middle-class family.  He was a messenger and briefly attended nautical school before deciding on a career in acting. Pietro Germi (] ; 14 September 1914 – 5 December 1974) was an Italian actor, screenwriter, and director.
Question: "Make Some Noise" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart,the fictional main character in the television series, on which channel?  

"He Could Be the One" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana".  The song was co-written and co-produced by Kara DioGuardi and Mitch Allan.  "He Could Be the One" was released to Radio Disney on June 12, 2009 as promotion for an episode of the same title and the series' third soundtrack, "Hannah Montana 3".  A karaoke version is available in "Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3".  The song contains country pop elements in its music. <SEP> "Supergirl" is a pop song by American recording artist and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana".  The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, in collaboration with Daniel James, and produced by Dreamlab.  "Supergirl" was released on August 28, 2009, by Walt Disney Records as the lead and only single from the series' third soundtrack, "Hannah Montana 3".  A karaoke version is available in "Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 3".  The song is characterized by dance-pop elements in its musical composition and contains lyrics regarding the lows of pop stardom. <SEP> Miley Ray Stewart is the fictional main character in the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana", portrayed by Miley Cyrus.  She first appeared on television in the pilot episode "Lilly, Do You Want to Know a Secret? " on March 24, 2006, and made her final appearance on the series finale "Wherever I Go" on January 16, 2011.  The character also appeared in the 2009 feature film "".  Miley is a normal teenage girl who, as her alter ego Hannah Montana, secretly leads a double life as a world-famous pop star. <SEP>  It was released to Radio Disney in April 2007 as promotion for the soundtrack album "".  A karaoke version is available in "Disney's Karaoke Series: Hannah Montana 2". "Make Some Noise" is a pop song by American actress and recording artist, Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series "Hannah Montana".
Question: Which season was Krystal Meadows on Instant star and where is the show from?

 The series starred Alexz Johnson as adolescent music competition winner Jude Harrison.  The show chronicles Harrison's experience in the recording industry whilst focusing on character development. Instant Star is a Canadian television program which aired from September 15, 2004 to June 26, 2008. <SEP> Krystal Meadows (born 1984) is a Canadian stage and voice actress from Stratford, Ontario, best known for voicing Abby Archer on the animated television series, "Grossology".  She has made appearance on the third season of "Instant Star" with Laura Vandervoort and Alexz Johnson as Mindy in "All I Want Is You," season 13's last episode.  Meadows attended George Brown Theatre School and is a graduate of Vancouver Film School's "Acting for Film and Television" program.  Along with voicing Abby Archer, Krystal also voices Tina Kwee in the television show Detentionaire and Anna Maht in World of Quest as well as Ladonna Compson on "Arthur", which began the latest sixteenth season of "Arthur" on October 15, 2012's episode "Based On A True Story."  She also provided the voice of Marche Ovis is the series BeyWheelz. <SEP> This article is about the series of soundtracks for the television show "Instant Star".  The albums shown below were released from 2005 to 2009. <SEP> Songs from Instant Star is the soundtrack for the first season of the television series "Instant Star".  The entire album is sung by Alexz Johnson, who portrays the show's protagonist Jude Harrison.
Question: Who was the acting mayor of Detroit when Hazen S. Pingree resigned from office in 1897?

Joseph Rakowski is an American Democratic Party politician who served as Acting Mayor of Jersey City, New Jersey.  He became acting mayor when he was elected to serve as City Council President of Jersey City.  Rakowski was the third person to hold the office in the same year. <SEP>  A Yankee who migrated from New England, he was a Georgist social reformer who battled corporations and was an early leader of the Progressive Movement. Hazen Stuart Pingree (August 30, 1840 – June 18, 1901) was a four-term Republican mayor of Detroit (1889–1897) and the 24th Governor of the U.S. State of Michigan (1897–1901). <SEP> William Richert (October 28, 1858 – June 16, 1912) served as acting mayor of Detroit, Michigan from March 22, 1897 to April 5, 1897, following the resignation of Hazen S. Pingree. <SEP> Marilyn Roman (born March 1936) is an American educator and Democratic Party politician who served as Acting Mayor of Jersey City, New Jersey.  As City Council President, she became Acting Mayor succeeding Gerald McCann after his removal from office.  Roman was the first woman to hold the office of mayor in the history of Jersey City.
Question: What brewery in Munich was owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev that merged with Bürgerliches Brauhaus company?

 Opened in 1885, it was one of the largest beer halls of the Bürgerliches Brauhaus company, a 19th-century brewery.  After Bürgerliches merged with Löwenbräu in 1921, the hall was transferred to that company. The Bürgerbräukeller was a large beer hall located in Munich, Germany. <SEP> Bürgerliches Brauhaus München Public Limited Company was a nineteenth-century large-scale brewery in Munich. <SEP> Budweiser Bier or Budweiser Bürgerbräu was (since 1802 and as trademark officially since 1899) the name for the beer and the administration of the "Bürgerliches Brauhaus Budweis " (German for "Civic Brewhouse Budweis"), which in 1795 was founded by the German-speaking burghers of the Bohemian city of Budweis in the Kingdom of Bohemia).  In 1894, the official company name was "Die Budweiser Bräuberechtigten - Bürgerliches Bräuhaus-Gegründet 1795 - Budweis ". <SEP>  Its name means "lion's brew" in German. Löwenbräu ( ; ] ) is a brewery in Munich owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev.  Most Löwenbräu beers are marketed as being brewed according to the "Reinheitsgebot", the Bavarian beer purity regulation of 1516.
Question: What is the real name of the actor who starred in State Property and was born on March 6, 1974?

 As a former artist of Roc-A-Fella he is closely associated with rappers Jay-Z, Memphis Bleek and others from the label. Dwight Equan Grant (born March 6, 1974), better known by his stage name Beanie Sigel, is an American rapper and actor from South Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  His stage name comes from a street in South Philadelphia. <SEP> Jean-Baptiste Beleoken (born 7 May 1932) is a Cameroonian politician who served in the government of Cameroon as Minister of State Property and Land Tenure from 2009 to 2011.  During the 1970s, he served successively as Cameroon's Ambassador to the Soviet Union, as Ambassador to the People's Republic of China, and as Ambassador to West Germany; subsequently he was Director of State Protocol from 1980 to 1989.  After a long absence from state affairs, Beleoken returned to the political scene as Director of the Civil Cabinet of the Presidency from 2005 to 2009; he was then appointed to the government as Minister of State Property and Land Tenure in June 2009, remaining in the latter post until December 2011. <SEP> The Roc Boys is a collaboration album by State Property members Beanie Sigel and Freeway.  The album was released on March 9, 2010.  The album features guest appearances from Young Chris, Young Gunz, State Property, Jakk Frost, Wale and Tyeena. <SEP> State Property is a 2002 American crime film starring Beanie Sigel, Omillio Sparks, Memphis Bleek and Damon Dash.  Rapper Jay-Z appears in a cameo role.  It was produced by Roc-A-Fella Films and distributed by Lions Gate Entertainment.  Abdul Malik Abbott directed the film and co-wrote its screenplay with Ernest "Tron" Anderson.  The film was loosely based on Aaron Jones and the JBM in Philadelphia's drug trade from the late 1980s to early 1990s.  The movie was followed by a sequel, "State Property 2" which was released three years later in 2005.
Question: Who directed the 2000 film in which Deirdre Quinn appeared as Miss Texas?

Miss Congeniality is a 2000 American action comedy film directed by Donald Petrie, written by Marc Lawrence, Katie Ford, and Caryn Lucas, and starring Sandra Bullock with Michael Caine, Benjamin Bratt, William Shatner, Ernie Hudson, and Candice Bergen. <SEP> Daughter of Shanghai is a 1937 American motion picture directed by Robert Florey, written by Gladys Unger and Garnett Weston, and starring Anna May Wong and Philip Ahn.  The film was unusual in that Asian American actors played the lead roles.  It was also one of the first films in which Anthony Quinn appeared. <SEP> Deirdre Quinn (born 1973) is an American actress, known for her role as Miss Texas in the 2000 film "Miss Congeniality". <SEP> Avenging Angelo is a 2002 American Mafia comedy film directed by Martyn Burke that stars Sylvester Stallone and Madeleine Stowe.  This is the last film in which Anthony Quinn appeared.  It was released a few months after his death.
Question: Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets, is a 2017 English-language French 3D science fiction adventure film written and directed by Luc Besson, it stars Kris Wu, a Chinese-born Canadian actor, singer, and model, and former member of which South Korean-Chinese boy band?

Lucy is a 2014 English-language French science fiction action film written and directed by Luc Besson and produced by his wife Virginie Besson-Silla for his company Europacorp.  The film was shot in Taipei, Paris and New York City.  It stars Scarlett Johansson, Morgan Freeman, Choi Min-sik and Amr Waked.  Johansson portrays the title character, a woman who gains psychokinetic abilities when a nootropic drug is absorbed into her bloodstream. <SEP>  He is a former member of South Korean-Chinese boy band EXO and its subgroup EXO-M under S.M. Entertainment. Wu Yifan (, pronounced , ; born November 6, 1990), professionally known as Kris Wu or Kris, is a Chinese-born Canadian actor, singer, and model. <SEP> Dane William DeHaan ( ; born February 6, 1986) is an American actor.  His roles include Jesse on the HBO series "In Treatment", Andrew Detmer in "Chronicle" (2012), Jason Kancam in Derek Cianfrance's "The Place Beyond the Pines" (2012), Lucien Carr in "Kill Your Darlings" (2013), Harry Osborn in "The Amazing Spider-Man 2" (2014), James Dean in Anton Corbijn's "Life" (2015), Lockhart in Gore Verbinski's "A Cure for Wellness" (2016) and the title character in Luc Besson's "Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets" (2017).  He has also appeared in several advertisements for Prada. <SEP> Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets (French: "Valérian et la Cité des mille planètes" ) is a 2017 English-language French 3D science fiction adventure film written and directed by Luc Besson, and co-produced by Besson and his wife, Virginie Besson-Silla.  The film is based on the French science fiction comics series "Valérian and Laureline", written by Pierre Christin and illustrated by Jean-Claude Mézières.  It stars Dane DeHaan as Valerian and Cara Delevingne as Laureline, with Clive Owen, Rihanna, Ethan Hawke, Herbie Hancock, Kris Wu and Rutger Hauer in supporting roles.  Besson independently crowd-sourced and personally funded "Valerian" and, with a production budget of around $180 million, it is both the most expensive European and independent film ever made.
Question: The Most Popular Girls in School was compared favorably to the teen comedy film directed by whom?

G.B.F. (Gay Best Friend) is a 2013 American teen comedy film directed by Darren Stein and produced by School Pictures, Parting Shots Media, and Logolite Entertainment.  The film made its first official screening at the 2013 Tribeca Film Festival in April 2013 and got its theatrical release on January 17, 2014 by Vertical Entertainment.  "G.B.F." focuses on closeted gay high school students Tanner and Brent.  When Tanner is outed, he is picked up by the cool girls and he begins to surpass still-closeted Brent in popularity. <SEP> The Most Popular Girls in School (abbreviated MPGIS) is an American stop-motion animated comedy web series that debuted on YouTube on May 1, 2012.  Created by Mark Cope and Carlo Moss, the series animates Barbie, Ken and other fashion dolls, usually with customized costumes and hairstyles, as various characters. Variety" described the series as ""Mean Girls" meets "South Park"".  "MPGIS" follows the exploits of the fictional Overland Park High School cheerleading squad and their friends, family and enemies. "  The first episode has been viewed over 8.5 million times, and many episodes have received views in the millions.  Over 80 episodes have been released to date. <SEP> The Clique is a 2008 American teen comedy film directed by Michael Lembeck, based on the popular teen series "The Clique" by author Lisi Harrison.  The film was produced through Alloy Entertainment and released through Tyra Banks' company Bankable Productions. <SEP>  The movie is based in part on Rosalind Wiseman's non-fiction self-help book "Queen Bees and Wannabes", which describes female high school social cliques and the damaging effects they can have on girls. Mean Girls is a 2004 American teen comedy film directed by Mark Waters and written by Tina Fey.
Question: What film did Anthony Powell take part in that was nominated for six Academy Awards?

Tess is a 1979 drama film directed by Roman Polanski, an adaptation of Thomas Hardy's 1891 novel "Tess of the d'Urbervilles".  The screenplay was written by Gérard Brach, John Brownjohn, and Roman Polanski.  The film received positive critical reviews upon release and was nominated for six Academy Awards including Best Picture, winning three for Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design. <SEP> Venusberg is the second novel by the English writer Anthony Powell.  Published in 1932, it is set in an unidentified Baltic country which draws clearly on Powell's experiences in Finland and Estonia.  Some see the novel as part of the Ruritanian tradition (cf. "The Prisoner of Zenda"), perhaps a modernist pastiche of the form. <SEP> Agents and Patients is the fourth novel by the English writer Anthony Powell.  It combines two of the aspects of 1930s life, film and psychoanalysis.  In what Powell himself has acknowledged is a "roman a clef" of sorts (Anthony Powell, "Journals 1987-1989", 121), a comically critical eye is cast across "entre deux guerres" society and its often self-indulgent, usually unsatisfied quest for contentment. <SEP>  He has won three Academy Awards, for "Travels with My Aunt" (1972), "Death on the Nile" (1978) and "Tess" (1979). Anthony Powell (born 2 June 1935, Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester, England) is an English costume designer for stage and screen.  He has worked with directors such as George Cukor, Roman Polanski, Steven Spielberg, Robert Altman and David Lean.  Among the stars who have worn his creations are Dame Maggie Smith, Dame Angela Lansbury, Paul Newman, Bette Davis, Warren Beatty, Steve McQueen, Sean Connery, Dustin Hoffman, Roger Moore, Harrison Ford and Johnny Depp.
Question: Which film, directed by Jim Sheridan, centers on the life of a boxer and former Provisional IRA volunteer Danny Flynn, played by Daniel Day-Lewis, who is trying to "go straight" after his release from prison?

My Left Foot: The Story of Christy Brown is a 1989 Irish biographical drama film co-written and directed by Jim Sheridan and starring Daniel Day-Lewis, Brenda Fricker, Ray McAnally and Fiona Shaw.  It tells the story of Christy Brown, an Irishman born with cerebral palsy, who could control only his left foot.  Christy Brown grew up in a poor, working-class family, and became a writer and artist.  The film also stars Julie Hale, Alison Whelan, Kirsten Sheridan, Declan Croghan, Eanna MacLiam, Marie Conmee, and Cyril Cusack.  It is a partly fictional biography, adapted by Shane Connaughton and Jim Sheridan from the book "My Left Foot" by Christy Brown. <SEP> Jim Sheridan (born 6 February 1949) is an Irish playwright, screenwriter, film director, and film producer.  In the few years from 1989 to 1993, Sheridan made three acclaimed films set in Ireland ("My Left Foot", "The Field", and "In the Name of the Father") that between them received 13 Academy Award nominations.  In addition to the above-mentioned films, he is also known for the films "The Boxer" and "In America".  Sheridan has personally received six Academy Award nominations. <SEP> In the Name of the Father is a 1993 Irish-British-American biographical courtroom drama film co-written and directed by Jim Sheridan.  It is based on the true life story of the Guildford Four, four people falsely convicted of the 1974 IRA's Guildford pub bombings, which killed four off-duty British soldiers and a civilian.  The screenplay was adapted by Terry George and Jim Sheridan from the autobiography "Proved Innocent: The Story of Gerry Conlon of the Guildford Four" by Gerry Conlon. <SEP> The Boxer is a 1997 sports-drama film by Irish director Jim Sheridan.  The film is the third collaboration between Sheridan and Day-Lewis, and portrays the increase of splinter groups within the IRA.  Starring Daniel Day-Lewis and Emily Watson, the film centers on the life of a boxer and former Provisional IRA volunteer Danny Flynn, played by Day-Lewis, who is trying to "go straight" after his release from prison.
Question: What English county does the River Gwash flow through and the village of Litter Casterton reside in?

 It rises just outside the village of Knossington in Leicestershire, near the western edge of Rutland. The River Gwash, a tributary of the River Welland, flows through the English counties of Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire.  It is about 20 mi long. <SEP> Great Casterton is a village and civil parish in the county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England.  It is located at the crossing of the Roman Ermine Street and the River Gwash. <SEP> Little Casterton is a small village and civil parish in Rutland, England.  The population of the civil parish at the 2001 census was 148, increasing to 218 at the 2011 census.  It is about two miles (3 km) north of Stamford on a minor road that runs to the south of the River Gwash between Great Casterton and Ryhall. <SEP> The River Roach is a river that flows entirely through the English county of Essex.  It is one of four main streams that originate in the Rayleigh Hills to the west, and flow east.  They then flow towards the centre of the Rochford Basin, a circular feature which may have been caused by an asteroid impact in the Late Oligocene or Early Miocene periods.  To the east of Rochford, the river becomes tidal, and is governed by the Crouch Harbour Authority.  It joins the River Crouch between Wallasea Island and Foulness Island.  To the west of Rochford, there is some doubt as to which of the four streams is officially the Roach.
Question: Emory University and Syracuse University, are located in which country?

The Order of Ammon is a secret society of seven Emory University seniors who are chosen due to their merit, character, imagination, and persistent commitment to better Emory University and the world at-large.  Members are typically heavily involved with many organizations on Emory’s campus and have excelled in academics, athletics, leadership, and service.  The Order of Ammon is one of several secret societies at Emory University, others of which include Paladin Society, D.V.S. Senior Honor Society, and Ducemus.  The members of The Order of Ammon are "never" revealed, unlike the Paladin Society and D.V.S. Senior Honor Society, which reveal their members during graduation. <SEP>  The institution's roots can be traced to the Genesee Wesleyan Seminary (later becoming Genesee College), founded in 1831 by the Methodist Episcopal Church in Lima, New York.  After several years of debate over relocating the college to Syracuse, the university was established in 1870, independent of the college.  Since 1920, the university has identified itself as nonsectarian, although it maintains a relationship with The United Methodist Church. Syracuse University (commonly referred to as Syracuse, 'Cuse, or SU) is a private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. <SEP>  The university was founded as Emory College in 1836 in Oxford, Georgia by the Methodist Episcopal Church and was named in honor of Methodist bishop John Emory. Emory University is a private research university in metropolitan Atlanta, located in the Druid Hills section of DeKalb County, Georgia, United States.  In 1915, the college relocated to metropolitan Atlanta and was rechartered as Emory University.  The university is the second-oldest private institution of higher education in Georgia and among the fifty oldest private universities in the United States.  Emory is frequently cited as one of the world's leading research universities and one of the top institutions in the United States. <SEP> Emory University Hospital is a 587-bed facility in Atlanta, Georgia, specializing in the care of acutely ill adults.  Emory University Hospital is staffed exclusively by Emory University School of Medicine faculty who also are members of The Emory Clinic.  The hospital is renowned as one of the nation's leaders in cardiology and cardiac surgery, oncology, transplantation and the neurosciences.
Question: Jon Garth Murray, was the second son of late controversial activist Madalyn Murray O'Hair, was an American activist, founder of American Atheists, and the organization's president, from which span of years?

 He was also the half-brother of the reverend William "Bill" Murray. Jon Garth Murray (November 16, 1954 – September 29, 1995) was the second son of late controversial activist Madalyn Murray O'Hair, the first president and founder of American Atheists, Inc., in 1963. <SEP> William J. "Bill" Murray III (born May 25, 1946) is an American author, Baptist minister, and social conservative lobbyist who currently serves as the chairman of the Religious Freedom Coalition, a non-profit organization in Washington, D.C., active on issues related to aiding Christians in Islamic and Communist countries.  The son of the late atheist Madalyn Murray O'Hair, Murray played a significant part alongside his mother in the ending of mandatory prayer in public schools in 1963. <SEP> Sister Maureen Fiedler, Ph.D., is an American activist and radio host and a member of the Sisters of Loretto (not related to the Sisters of Loreto).  She is a progressive, controversial activist within the Roman Catholic Church.  She has a long history working with interfaith coalitions on a variety of issues including: social justice, peace, anti-racism work, gender equality, human rights and female ordination in the Catholic Church.  She holds a doctorate in Government from Georgetown University.  She is the executive producer and host of the radio show "Interfaith Voices", which she originated. <SEP>  She created the first issues of "American Atheist Magazine".  One of her sons, Jon Garth Murray, became the nominal president of the organization from 1986 to 1995, but she remained "de facto" president during these nine years. Madalyn Murray O'Hair ("née" Mays; April 13, 1919 – September 29, 1995), who also used multiple pseudonyms (her most preferred being M. Bible), was an American activist, founder of American Atheists, and the organization's president from 1963 to 1986.
Question: Londonderry Borough Police are the force in the county that is part of what country?

Since 1972, the counties in Northern Ireland; including Londonderry; have no longer been used by the state as part of the local administration.  Following further reforms in 2015, the area is now governed under three different districts; Derry and Strabane, Causeway Coast and Glens and Mid-Ulster.  Despite no longer being used for local government and administrative purposes, it is sometimes used in a cultural context in All-Ireland sporting and cultural events (ie - Derry GAA). <SEP>  They replaced the earlier town watch and were in turn replaced by the Royal Irish Constabulary.  The police force was established by the Londonderry Improvement Act 1848 and were governed by the Londonderry Corporation. The Londonderry Borough Police was the police force in the city of Derry, County Londonderry, Ireland from 1848 to 1870, nicknamed the Horney Dicks after the bones used in their helmets.  Its abolition was recommended by a commission of inquiry into sectarian riots in the city in 1869.  The commission felt the force, having the form of a town watch, was inadequate to policing serious crime; it also noted, but did not endorse, allegations that the police discriminated against Roman Catholics. <SEP> This is a description of law enforcement in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.  Before the Republic (then called the Irish Free State) left the union, one police force - the Royal Irish Constabulary - policed almost the whole island (aside from Dublin, where the Dublin Metropolitan Police were the main force, Belfast where the Belfast Borough Police were the main force and the borough of Londonderry where the Londonderry Borough Police were the main force before merging with the RIC.  See List of defunct law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom and Irish Police records and also Royal Irish Constabulary Forum for other forces in Ireland that have been disbanded.) . <SEP> An election to Londonderry County Borough Council took place in January 1920 as part of that year's Irish local elections.  The Local Government (Ireland) Act 1919 had seen elections for local government in Ireland change to a more proportional system.  As a result Unionists lost control over Londonderry borough council, which for the first time passed into the control of the city's Catholic majority.
Question: The university where William I. Rose is a professor was founded in what year?

William I. Rose is a professor of mineralogy, petrology and meteorology at Michigan Technological University.  He was involved in a study of Lake Toba on Sumatra. <SEP> Michigan Technological University (commonly referred to as Michigan Tech, MTU, or simply Tech) is a public research university located in Houghton, Michigan, United States.  Its main campus sits on 925 acre on a bluff overlooking Portage Lake.  Michigan Tech was founded in 1885 as the first post-secondary institution in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, and was created to train mining engineers to operate the local copper mines. <SEP> William R. Roush is an American organic chemist.  He was born on February 20, 1952 in Chula Vista, California.  Roush studied chemistry at the University of California Los Angeles (B.S. 1974) and Harvard University (Ph.D. 1977 under Robert Burns Woodward).  Following a year postdoctoral appointment at Harvard, he joined that faculty at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.  In 1987, Dr. Roush moved to Indiana University and was promoted to Professor in 1989 and Distinguished Professor in 1995.  Two years later, he moved to the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and served as the Warner Lambert/Parke Davis Professor of Chemistry.  He served as chair of the University of Michigan's Department of Chemistry from 2002-2004.  In 2004 Professor Roush relocated with his group to the Jupiter, Florida campus of the Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) where he currently serves as Professor of Chemistry, Associate Dean of the TSRI graduate program and Executive Director of Medicinal Chemistry. <SEP> Yoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934-)　is a Japanese scholar of Tibeto-Burman linguistics.  He first studied linguistics while a student at the International Christian University (Tokyo) under the leadership of Roy Andrew Miller.  After the master's coursework at the University of Tokyo and his time studying at Rangoon University, he taught at Kyushu University (assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972), Kagoshima University (associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981), Ehime University (professor; October 1981 - March 1988), and Kobe City University of Foreign Studies (professor; April 1988 - March 1998).  In 1996 when the university newly founded the doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the only professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students.  He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor at Central University of Nationalities in Beijing.
Question: What is this Danish charter airline headquartered in Copenhagen which resulted from merging of two airlines and operates at Copenhagen Kastrup Airport?

Conair of Scandinavia A/S was a Danish charter airline which operated between 1965 and 1993.  Established by Simon Spies, it originally had a fleet of Douglas DC-7 aircraft, taken over from Flying Enterprise.  From about 1970, the airline replaced its fleet with Boeing 720 aircraft, bought from Eastern.  From around 1979 these were replaced by the engine stronger version Boeing 720B.  It bought second-hand Airbus A300 in 1987 and in 1991 six new Airbus A320.  In 1993, it merged with Scanair to establish Premiair, today Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia which still has its base at Copenhagen Kastrup Airport, EKCH/CPH.  The airline was based at Copenhagen Airport. <SEP> Air Alsie is a Danish charter airline headquartered in Sønderborg and based at Sønderborg Airport, which operates business jet services. <SEP> Thomas Cook Airlines Scandinavia is a Danish charter airline headquartered in Copenhagen and part of the Thomas Cook Group.  It operates flights to leisure destinations mainly in the Mediterranean as well as some long-haul service from several bases in the Nordic Countries. <SEP> Roskilde Airport (IATA: RKE, ICAO: EKRK) , officially known as Copenhagen Airport, Roskilde (Danish: "Københavns Lufthavn, Roskilde" ), is located 4 nautical miles (7 km) southeast of Roskilde near the town Tune.  It was opened in 1973 as the first of three planned relief airports around Copenhagen.  These plans were shelved shortly after, and the two other relief airports never made it past the planning stage.  The airport is owned and operated by Københavns Lufthavne A/S (Copenhagen Airports) which also operates Copenhagen's major airport at Kastrup.  The airport had 25,053 passengers in 2003.
Question: The refuge for a historically significant herd of free-roaming Mustangs is close to what lake? 

Medicine Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a 31533 acre National Wildlife Refuge located in the northeastern region of the U.S. state of Montana.  The refuge is part of the Medicine Lake National Wildlife Refuge Complex which also includes the Northeast Montana Wetland Management District (WMD) and Lamesteer National Wildlife Refuge.  Medicine Lake is from the Assiniboine description of the lake, "Bda wauka" (medicine water).  The refuge was established in 1935 to protect habitat for various wildlife and especially migratory birds.  The refuge is managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior. <SEP> The Pryor Mountain Mustang is a substrain of Mustang considered to be genetically unique and one of the few strains of horses verified by DNA analysis to be descended from the original Colonial Spanish Horses brought to the Americas by the Spanish.  They live on the Pryor Mountains Wild Horse Range located in the Pryor Mountains of Montana and Wyoming in the United States, and are the only Mustang herd remaining in Montana.  They are protected by the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971 (WFRHBA) and managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), who has set the optimum herd number at 120 animals.  Genetic studies have revealed that the herd exhibits a high degree of genetic diversity and a low degree of inbreeding, and BLM has acknowledged the genetic uniqueness of the herd.  Pryor Mountain Mustangs are relatively small horses, exhibit a natural ambling gait, and domesticated Pryor Mountain Mustangs are known for their strength, sure-footedness and stamina. <SEP> Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area is a national park unit established by an act of Congress on October 15, 1966, following the construction of the Yellowtail Dam by the Bureau of Reclamation.  The dam, named after the famous Crow leader Robert Yellowtail, harnesses the waters of the Bighorn River by turning that variable watercourse into Bighorn Lake.  It straddles the border between Wyoming and Montana.  The lake extends 71 mi through Wyoming and Montana, 55 mi of which lie within the national recreation area.  About one third of the park unit is located on the Crow Indian Reservation.  Nearly one-quarter of the Pryor Mountains Wild Horse Range lies within the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. <SEP> The Pryor Mountains Wild Horse Range is a refuge for a historically significant herd of free-roaming Mustangs, feral horses colloquially called "wild horses", located in the Pryor Mountains of Montana and Wyoming in the United States.  The range has an area of 39650 acre and was established in 1968 along the Montana–Wyoming border as the first protected refuge dedicated exclusively for Mustangs.  It was the second feral horse refuge in the United States.  About a quarter of the refuge lies within the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area.  A group of federal agencies, led by the Bureau of Land Management, administers the range.
Question: Madison Paige is a fictional character in a 2010 video game published exclusively for which Console ?

 Within "Heavy Rain", she is presented as a female photographer and journalist who suffers from chronic insomnia.  She is one of four played protagonists in the game, and begins investigating the "Origami Killer", a serial killer who targets children and drowns them in rainwater. Madison Paige is a fictional character in the 2010 video game "Heavy Rain".  At certain points she may be killed and eliminated from play. <SEP> Heavy Rain is an interactive drama action-adventure video game developed by Quantic Dream and published by Sony Computer Entertainment exclusively for the PlayStation 3 in February 2010. <SEP> Kirby's Epic Yarn is a 2010 platform video game developed by Good-Feel and HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo for the Wii video game console.  It is the tenth installment of the "Kirby" video game series and was released in October 2010 in Japan and North America and in February 2011 in Australia and Europe.  It is the first entry in the "Kirby" series on a home console since 2003's "Kirby Air Ride" and its first home console platform game since 2000's "". <SEP> Judi Beecher (born November 30) is an American actress and voice actress who provided the voice and facial motion capture of Madison Paige in the video game "Heavy Rain".  Like the other actors who voice playable characters, she has been in many movies.  Beecher is most known for "Only in Paris" (2009), and "Taken 3" (2014), and as Raquel Yehuda in her latest film, the comedy, "Tango Shalom" (2016).
Question: Local H's Awesome Mix Tape 2 version of what song by new zeland singer lorde was previously released as "The Team EP"

 Their version of Team was previously released as "The Team EP", which was sold exclusively through live shows and from the official G&P Records website. Local H's Awesome Mix Tape #2 is an extended play by American alternative rock duo Local H, which was released in December 2014 through their merchandiser, G&P Records. <SEP>  The song was released on 13 September 2013 as the album's third single in Australia and New Zealand by Universal Music New Zealand, and the second in the United States and the United Kingdom by Lava and Republic Records.  The track was written by Lorde and Joel Little and produced by Little, with additional production from Lorde herself. "Team" is a song by New Zealand singer Lorde, taken from her debut studio album, "Pure Heroine" (2013).  "Team" is a hybrid of alternative pop and electro-hop featuring synthesiser, bass and snare drum instrumentation over a handclap-based beat.  Lyrically, the track is a "tribute to her friends and country". <SEP> The Team EP (stylized as The TEAM ep) is an extended play (EP) by American alternative rock band Local H.  "The Team EP" is the first Local H release to feature drummer Ryan Harding, who joined the band in November 2013, and was initially sold exclusively at Local H concerts.  Limited copies have since been made available online from G&P Records, the band's official merchandiser. <SEP> "Bravado" is a song by New Zealand singer Lorde, originally included on her debut EP "The Love Club EP".  It was later featured on her "Tennis Court EP" and the extended version of her debut album "Pure Heroine" (2013).  The song was written by Lorde and Joel Little and was produced by the latter.  The track was released as a single on 6 September 2013, via iTunes Stores, in a number of European countries and India.  Characterised as a chamber pop and electropop song, "Bravado" addresses Lorde's introverted nature and the need to feign confidence in the music industry.  The single was well received by music critics and peaked at number five on the New Zealand Artist Singles chart.
Question: Are Daniela Hantuchová and Balázs Taróczy of the same nationality?

Vania King and Nadia Petrova were the defending champions, both of them were present this year, but played with different partners.King partnered with Zheng Jie and Petrova partnered with Gisela Dulko both lost to Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama, in the first round and the semifinals respectively. Alisa Kleybanova and Francesca Schiavone won in the final 6-4, 6-2 against Daniela Hantuchová and Ai Sugiyama. <SEP> Alex Antonitsch and Balázs Taróczy were the defending champions but lost in the semifinals to Jan Gunnarsson and Anders Järryd. <SEP>  She turned professional in 1999 and had her breakthrough year in 2002, when she won her first WTA tournament, the Indian Wells Masters, defeating Martina Hingis in the final and becoming the lowest-ranked player to ever win the tournament. Daniela Hantuchová (] ; born 23 April 1983) is a retired tennis player from Slovakia.  She also reached the quarterfinals of that year's Wimbledon Championship and US Open, ending the year in the top 10.  She was part of the Slovak team that won the 2002 Fed Cup and the 2005 Hopman Cup. <SEP> Balázs Taróczy (Hungarian: "Taróczy Balázs" ; born 9 May 1954) is a retired tennis player from Hungary, who won thirteen singles titles in his career.  The right-hander achieved his career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 12 in April 1982.
Question: What sponsor of the 1995 Florida Citrus Bowl had it's headquarters in Miami, Florda?

 Its headquarters were in Miami, Florida. CompUSA was a retailer and reseller of consumer electronics, technology products and computer services. <SEP> The 1994 Ohio State Buckeyes football team represented the Ohio State University in the 1994 NCAA Division I-A football season.  The Buckeyes compiled a 9–4 record, including the 1995 Florida Citrus Bowl in Orlando, Florida, where they lost, 24–17, to the Alabama Crimson Tide, a team one point away from playing in the national championship game. <SEP> The 2002 Florida Citrus Bowl was a college football bowl game held on January 1, 2002 at the Florida Citrus Bowl in Orlando, Florida.  The Tennessee Volunteers, champions of the Southeastern Conference's Eastern Division, defeated the Michigan Wolverines, second-place finishers in the Big Ten Conference, 45-17.  Tennessee quarterback Casey Clausen was named the game's MVP.  This was the last Citrus Bowl before the game was renamed the Capital One Bowl. <SEP>  The competing teams were the Alabama Crimson Tide, representing the Southeastern Conference (SEC), and the Ohio State Buckeyes of the Big Ten Conference (Big 10).  Alabama was victorious in by a final score of 24–17. The 1995 CompUSA Florida Citrus Bowl, part of the 1994 bowl game season, took place on January 2, 1995, at the Florida Citrus Bowl in Orlando, Florida.  This was the 49th Citrus Bowl played.
Question: What was the nickname given to Reshawn Davis's co-star on "Rob & Big"?

Christopher "Big Black" Boykin (January 13, 1972 – May 9, 2017) was an American television personality and musician best known for his role on MTV's "Rob & Big", which followed him and his co-star, skateboarder Rob Dyrdek. <SEP> Reshawn "Bam Bam" Davis (born August 3, 1978) is a professional bodyguard, but is best known for his role on MTV's "Rob & Big", which followed him and his co-star/best friend Christopher Boykin. <SEP> John Davis Tuggle (January 13, 1961August 30, 1986) was a running back in the National Football League.  Tuggle was the last selection of the 1983 NFL Draft, selected by the New York Giants.  The nickname given to the last player selected in the draft is "Mr. Irrelevant."  He played that season with the team.  He would go on to be awarded the New York Giants Special Teams Player of the Year that season. <SEP> The Brat Pack is a nickname given to a group of young actors who frequently appeared together in teen-oriented in the 1980s.  First mentioned in a 1985 "New York" magazine article, it is now usually defined as the cast members of two specific films released in 1985—"The Breakfast Club" and "St. Elmo's Fire"—although other actors are sometimes included.  The "core" members are considered to be Emilio Estevez, Anthony Michael Hall, Rob Lowe, Andrew McCarthy, Demi Moore, Judd Nelson, Molly Ringwald, and Ally Sheedy.