Question: Who is the spouse of the president of the Russian Republic when the country that won the most medals in the 1960 winter Olympics disintegrated?

Raisa Maximovna Gorbacheva ( "Raisa Maksimovna Gorbachyova", , Титаренко; 5 January 1932 – 20 September 1999) was a Russian activist who was the wife of Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. She raised funds for the preservation of Russian cultural heritage, fostering of new talent, and treatment programs for children's blood cancer. <SEP> The dissolution of the Soviet Union occurred on December 26, 1991, officially granting self - governing independence to the Republics of the Soviet Union. It was a result of the declaration number 142 - Н of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union. The declaration acknowledged the independence of the former Soviet republics and created the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), although five of the signatories ratified it much later or did not do so at all. On the previous day, 25 December 1991, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, the eighth and final leader of the Soviet Union, resigned, declared his office extinct, and handed over its powers -- including control of the Soviet nuclear missile launching codes -- to Russian President Boris Yeltsin. That evening at 7: 32 p.m., the Soviet flag was lowered from the Kremlin for the last time and replaced with the pre-revolutionary Russian flag. <SEP> after winning an olympic record 37 medals at the 2010 winter olympics in vancouver, the united states had a somewhat disappointing performance during these games. although the delegation ranked second in overall medals with 28, it ranked out of the top three in gold medals (with a total of nine) for the first time since nagano in 1998 when it placed 6th in overall medals and 5th in gold medals. in long track speedskating, the u.s. matched its medal-less results from 1984 and 1956. in figure skating, the u.s. won no medals in the men's or women's singles events for the first time since 1936. <SEP> short track speed skating has been a contest at the winter olympics since the 1992 winter games in albertville, france. prior to that, it was a demonstration sport at the 1988 games. the results from the 1988 demonstration competition is not included in the official olympic statistics. the sport has been dominated by teams from asia and north america, namely south korea (ioc code kor), china (chn), canada (can) and the united states (usa). those four countries have won 134 of 168 medals awarded since 1992. south korea leads the medal tally (and gold medal tally), with 42 medals including 21 golds since 1992. the majority of medals that south korea won at the winter olympics came from short - track speed skating. similarly, most of the china's winter olympics medals are from the sport. <SEP> A total of 131 athletes won medals at the 1960 Games. The United States placed second in medal count, with a total of 10 medals, and Germany placed third, with eight medals overall. Of the 30 NOCs competing in the 1960 Games, 14 won at least one medal, with 10 of these winning at least one gold medal. There was a bronze medal awarded to Theron Bailie, USA, for the development of the digital clock used for the first time in downhill skiing. The Soviet Union was awarded the most medals, with its athletes winning seven gold medals, five silver, and nine bronze, for a total of 21 medals overall.