winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question:  Sigur Rós' EP consists of the songs the group composed for an American dancer and choreographer who was at the forefront of the American modern dance for more than how many years?

The discography of Sigur Rós, an Icelandic post-rock group, consists of seven studio albums, one remix album, three extended plays, one soundtrack album, fourteen singles, nine music videos and two video albums.  Sigur Rós was formed in 1994 in Reykjavík, Iceland, by singer and guitarist Jón Þór Birgisson, bassist Georg Hólm and drummer Ágúst Ævar Gunnarsson. <SEP>  He is also notable for his frequent collaborations with artists of other disciplines, including musicians John Cage and David Tudor, and artists Robert Rauschenberg and Bruce Nauman.  Works that he produced with these artists had a profound impact on avant-garde art beyond the world of dance. Mercier Philip "Merce" Cunningham (April 16, 1919 – July 26, 2009) was an American dancer and choreographer who was at the forefront of the American modern dance for more than 50 years. <SEP> Lila York (born 29 November 1948) is an American dancer and choreographer based in New York City.  She studied English Literature at Skidmore College before studying ballet and modern dance at the Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance and with Paul Sanasardo.  York joined the Paul Taylor Dance Company in 1973 where she danced for more than a decade.  After leaving the company, she left the "very heart of American modern dance" to become one of "ballet's most sought-after choreographers", working with many of the world's foremost ballet companies. <SEP> Ba Ba Ti Ki Di Do is an EP by Sigur Rós, released in 2004 by Geffen Records.  The EP consists of the songs the group composed for Merce Cunningham's dance piece "Split Sides", which also involved Radiohead.
Question: What was the name of the Simpson's episode written by Matt Selman that aired in the United States on May 21, 2000?

The following is an episode list for the 1980s' undercover cop television series "Miami Vice".  In the United States, the show was aired on NBC.  The first episode of the series premiered on September 16, 1984 with the series concluding on May 21, 1989 after five seasons.  Though the series concluded on May 21, 1989, NBC aired three more episodes after the series finale, and USA Network aired a fourth post-series finale episode, thus concluding the series on January 25, 1990.  There are a total of 112 episodes, spanning five years (1984–1989) of the show's run.  The individual seasons are available on DVD in Regions 1, 2 and 4. <SEP>  It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 21, 2000. "Behind the Laughter" is the twenty-second and final episode of "The Simpsons"' eleventh season.  In the episode, which is a parody of the VH1 series "Behind the Music", the Simpson family are portrayed as actors on a sitcom, and their dramatic inner turmoil and struggles are detailed.  Told in a narrative format, the episode tells a fictional story of how "The Simpsons" began. <SEP>  Selman grew up in Massachusetts, attended the University of Pennsylvania and was editor-in-chief of student magazine "34th Street Magazine".  After considering a career in journalism, he decided to try to become a television writer.  After two years of failed spec scripts he was eventually hired to write an episode of "Seinfeld" in 1996.  Selman then joined the writing staff of "The Simpsons", where he has remained, rising to the position of executive producer.  He has written numerous episodes of the show, including "Natural Born Kissers", "Behind the Laughter", "Trilogy of Error", "Simpsons Bible Stories" (for which he won an Annie Award), "The Dad Who Knew Too Little" (for which he won a Writers Guild of America Award), and also "The Food Wife".  He also co-wrote the 2007 film adaptation of the show, as well as the video games "", "The Simpsons Hit and Run" and "The Simpsons Game". Matthew "Matt" Selman (born September 9, 1971) is an American writer and producer. <SEP> "Natural Born Kissers" is the twenty-fifth and final episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season.  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 17, 1998.  Homer and Marge discover that the fear of getting caught while making love is a turn on and start making love in public places.  This episode is rated TV-14 in the United States, and was at one point rated M in Australia.  It was the first episode written by Matt Selman and was the only episode to be directed by Klay Hall.  Some networks list the episode by the title, "Margie, May I Sleep with Danger?" .
Question: What team competing for the 2017 Joan Gamper Trophy was scheduled to play the first leg of the 2016 Copa Sudamericana Finals against Atletico Nacional?

The 2016 Copa do Nordeste was the 14th edition of the main football tournament featuring teams from the Brazilian Northeast Region.  The competition featured 20 clubs, with Bahia and Pernambuco having three seeds each, and Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Alagoas, Paraíba, Maranhão and Piauí with two seeds each.  Santa Cruz (Pernambuco) qualified to play in the 2016 Copa Sudamericana, after winning the final against Campinense (Paraíba) 3–2 on aggregate. <br>Santa Cruz also qualified to play in the 2017 Copa Sudamericana but CONMEBOL decreased the brazilian berths from 8 to 6.  Therefore, the champions Santa Cruz (Copa do Nordeste) and Paysandu (Copa Verde) lost their Copa Sudamericana berths.  Finally, they were qualified to the 2017 Copa do Brasil Round of 16. <br>Ceará were the defending champion, but were eliminated by Santa Cruz in the quarterfinals. <SEP> The 2016 Copa Sudamericana Finals were scheduled to be the two-legged final that would decide the winner of the 2016 Copa Sudamericana, the 15th edition of the Copa Sudamericana, South America's secondary international club football tournament organized by CONMEBOL. <SEP>  The aircraft was transporting the Brazilian Chapecoense football squad's 22 players, 23 coaching and other staff, 2 guests and 21 journalists from Viru Viru International Airport in Santa Cruz de la Sierra , Bolivia, to José María Córdova International Airport in Colombia. LaMia Flight 2933 (LMI2933) was a charter flight of an Avro RJ85, operated by LaMia, which crashed in Colombia at 21:58 on 28 November 2016 killing 71 of 77 people on board.  The team was scheduled to play the first leg of the 2016 Copa Sudamericana Finals in Medellín against Colombian team Atlético Nacional .  One of the four crew members, three of the players, and two other passengers survived. <SEP>  Spanish side and hosts Barcelona faced Brazilian side Chapecoense at the Camp Nou in Barcelona. The 2017 Joan Gamper Trophy was the 52nd edition of the Joan Gamper Trophy.  This marked Chapecoense's first ever appearance in the Joan Gamper Trophy, as a tribute to the 71 Chapecoense players and staff who lost their lives after the LaMia Flight 2933 tragedy in La Unión, Colombia, on 28 November 2016.
Question: What year was Urby Emanuelson's manager at Ajax Youth Academy born?

Ajax Hellas Youth Academy or Ajax Hellas for short is a football youth academy based in Corfu, Greece, from where the organization manages a total of 15 clubs throughout Greece and Cyprus.  The academy was established in 2011 by Dutch footballing giants Ajax Amsterdam. <SEP> Julian Emanuelson (born 2 June 1977) is a Surinamese-Dutch retired professional footballer.  As a product of the Ajax Youth Academy, he spent most of his career playing as a midfielder for Dutch club Haarlem.  He also played for Holland Sport, FC Lisse, FC Türkiyemspor in the Netherlands, and for FC Lustenau 07 in Austria. <SEP>  As a product of the Ajax Youth Academy, he spent most of his career at Ajax playing as a left wing-back, before being played more as a left midfielder or left winger by manager Martin Jol.  After his move to Milan, his then-manager Massimiliano Allegri played Emanuelson also as an attacking midfielder, midfielder and right winger. Urby Vitorrio Diego Emanuelson (born 16 June 1986) is a Dutch professional footballer of Surinamese descent who plays for Eredivisie side FC Utrecht and the Netherlands national team. <SEP> Maarten Cornelis "Martin" Jol (born 16 January 1956) is a Dutch football manager and former midfielder.
Question: Which has the highest peak, Sunanda Devi, India's second highest mountain, or Khartaphu?

 At 7213 m above sea level, it is the 102nd highest mountain in the world. Khartaphu (also Kardapu) is a mountain in the Himalayas of Asia at the head of the Kharta valley.  The peak is located in Tibet, China about 7 km northeast of Mount Everest. <SEP> Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain in India, and the highest located entirely within the country.  (Kangchenjunga, which is higher, is on the border of India and Nepal.)  It is the 23rd-highest peak in the world.  It was considered the highest mountain in the world before computations in 1808 proved Dhaulagiri to be higher.  It was also the highest mountain in India before 1971 when Sikkim, the state in which Kangchenjunga is located, joined the Republic of India.  It is part of the Garhwal Himalayas, and is located in the state of Uttarakhand, between the Rishiganga valley on the west and the Goriganga valley on the east.  The peak, whose name means "Bliss-Giving Goddess", is regarded as the patron-goddess of the Uttarakhand Himalaya.  In acknowledgment of its religious significance and for the protection of its fragile ecosystem, the peak as well as the circle of high mountains surrounding it—the Nanda Devi sanctuary—were closed to both locals and climbers in 1983.  The surrounding Nanda Devi National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988. <SEP> Sunanda Devi (Hindi: सुनन्दा देवी ) previously known as Nanda Devi East is the lower of the two adjacent peaks of the highest mountain in Uttarakhand and second highest mountain in India; Nanda Devi is its higher twin peak.  Nanda Devi and Sunanda Devi are part of the Garhwal Himalayas, and are located in the state of Uttarakhand.  The elevation of Sunanda Devi is 7434 m and its prominence is 260 m .  The graceful peaks of twin mountains are visible from almost everywhere in Kumaon.  The first ascent to the Sunanda Devi peak in recorded history appears to be in 1939 by Jakub Bujak and Janusz Klarner. <SEP> Stølsdalsnutane or Støylsdalsnutene is a mountain on the border of Aust-Agder and Telemark counties in southern Norway.  The 1438 m tall mountain actually has 3 peaks, all three are just slightly over the border inside Bykle municipality in Aust-Agder, but much of the mountain lies in neighboring Tokke municipality in Telemark.  The highest peak, known as "Nordvestre Stølsdalsnuten", is the 7th highest peak in Aust-Agder.  The second highest of the three peaks, called "Nordre Stølsdalsknuten" is the 9th highest peak in the county at 1424 m , and the third peak, known as "Sørvestre Stølsdalsknuten", is the 10th highest peak in the county at 1420 m .
Question: What is the name of the designer of the casino, in which the Guggenheim Hermitage Museum was located?

The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino is a five-diamond luxury hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States, on the site of the old Sands Hotel.  Designed by KlingStubbins, the hotel tower contains 36 stories and rises 475 ft .  The Venetian is owned and operated by Las Vegas Sands.  The Venetian also serves as the seat of the corporate headquarters for its parent company. <SEP>  It was located in The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino on the Las Vegas Strip.  It was designed by architect Rem Koolhaas and opened on October 7, 2001. The Guggenheim Hermitage Museum was a museum owned and operated by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation.  It added three more collections and exhibits subsequent to its opening.  It was the result of a collaboration agreement between the State Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg, Russia, and the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, and its exhibitions featured works held by both institutions. <SEP> The Hermitage Rooms was the name by which a series of rooms at Somerset House, London, were known from 2000 to 2007.  During this period they were used as a venue for temporary exhibitions from the collection of the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.  The partnership with the Hermitage has since ended and the rooms are no longer known by this name, although they continue to house temporary exhibitions. <SEP> The Schirn Kunsthalle is an exhibition hall in Frankfurt, Germany, located in the old city between the Römer and the Frankfurt Cathedral.  The Schirn exhibits both modern and contemporary art.  It is the main venue for temporary art exhibitions in Frankfurt.  Exhibitions in recent years included retrospectives of Wassily Kandinsky, Marc Chagall, Frida Kahlo, Alberto Giacometti, Bill Viola, and Yves Klein.  The Kunsthalle opened in 1986 and is financially supported by the city and the state.  Historically, the German term "Schirn" denotes an open-air stall for the sale of goods, and such stalls were located here until the 19th century.  The area was destroyed in 1944 during the Second World War and was not redeveloped until the building of the Kunsthalle.  As an exhibition venue, the Schirn enjoys national and international renown, which it has attained through independent productions, publications, and exhibition collaborations with museums such as the Centre Pompidou, the Tate Gallery, the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the Hermitage Museum, or the Museum of Modern Art.
Question: When does the American comic actor born who became a star Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return?

James Adam Belushi ( ; born June 15, 1954) is an American comic actor, voice actor, comedian, singer and musician. <SEP> Arthur (Artie) Auerbach (May 17, 1903 – October 3, 1957), was an American comic actor and professional photographer who became famous as "Mr. Kitzel", first on the Al Pearce radio show in 1937 then as a regular on the Jack Benny radio show for 12 years.  He also worked with Phil Baker before joining the Jack Benny Show. <SEP>  It was directed by Daniel St. Pierre and Will Finn. Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return is a 2013 American-Indian 3D computer-animated musical fantasy film that is loosely based on the book "Dorothy of Oz" by L. Frank Baum's great-grandson Roger Stanton Baum.  The film stars the voices of Lea Michele, Dan Aykroyd, Jim Belushi, Kelsey Grammer, Hugh Dancy, Megan Hilty, Oliver Platt, Patrick Stewart, Bernadette Peters, and Martin Short. <SEP> Edward Francis 'Ed' Gardner (June 29, 1901 – August 17, 1963) was an American comic actor, writer and director, best remembered as the creator and star of the radio's popular "Duffy's Tavern" comedy series.
Question: Sethe is the protagonist of what 1987 novel written by Nobel Award winning author Toni Morrison?

 Set after the American Civil War (1861–65), it is inspired by the story of an African-American slave, Margaret Garner, who escaped slavery in Kentucky late January 1856 by fleeing to Ohio, a free state.  In the novel, the protagonist Sethe is also a slave who escapes slavery, running to Cincinnati, Ohio.  After 28 days of freedom, a posse arrives to retrieve her and her children under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, which gave slave owners the right to pursue slaves across state borders.  Sethe kills her two-year-old daughter rather than allow her to be recaptured and taken back to Sweet Home, the Kentucky plantation from which Sethe recently fled.  A woman presumed to be her daughter, called Beloved, returns years later to haunt Sethe's home at 124 Bluestone Road, Cincinnati, Ohio.  The story opens with an introduction to the ghost: "124 was spiteful. Beloved is a 1987 novel by the American writer Toni Morrison.  Full of a baby's venom." <SEP> Voices of Our Nations Arts Foundation (VONA) is a written arts organization that was founded in 1999 by Pulitzer-prize winning author Junot Diaz, along with award winning author Elmaz Abinader, Víctor Díaz and Diem Jones in order to provide emerging writers of color with workshops and mentoring by established writers of color.  Since its founding, over 2,000 aspiring writers from around the world have been involved in their programs. <SEP> Paradise is a 1997 novel by Toni Morrison, and her first novel since winning the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993.  According to the author, it completes a "trilogy" that begins with "Beloved" and includes "Jazz". <SEP> Beloved is a 1998 American horror-drama film based on Toni Morrison's 1987 novel of the same name, directed by Jonathan Demme and starring Oprah Winfrey, Danny Glover, and Thandie Newton.  The plot centers on a former slave after the American Civil War, her haunting by a poltergeist, and the visitation of her reincarnated daughter whom she murdered out of desperation to save her from a slave owner.  Despite being a box office bomb, "Beloved" received an Academy Award nomination for Best Costume Design for Colleen Atwood, and both Danny Glover and Kimberly Elise received praise for their performances.
Question: Who directed the 2017 comedy loosely based on the real-life relationship between Kumail Nanjiani and Emily Gordon, played by Zoe Kazan?

The Big Sick is a 2017 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Showalter and written by Emily V. Gordon and Kumail Nanjiani.  It stars Nanjiani, Zoe Kazan, Holly Hunter, Ray Romano, Adeel Akhtar, and Anupam Kher, and follows an interracial couple that has to deal with their cultural differences, loosely based on the real-life romance between Nanjiani and Gordon. <SEP> The Lego Ninjago Movie is a 2017 3D computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by Warner Animation Group.  Co-directed by Charlie Bean, Paul Fisher and Bob Logan, the film was co-written by Logan, Fisher, William Wheeler, Tom Wheeler, Jared Stern and John Whittington.  The film stars the voices of Dave Franco, Justin Theroux, Fred Armisen, Abbi Jacobson, Olivia Munn, Kumail Nanjiani, Michael Peña, Zach Woods and Jackie Chan.  The story within a story focuses on Lloyd Garmadon, a teenage ninja, as he attempts to accept the truth about his villainous father, while a new threat emerges to endanger his homeland. <SEP>  She is best known for co-writing the 2017 romantic comedy film "The Big Sick", which she wrote with her husband, the comic Kumail Nanjiani. Emily Vance Gordon (born in 1979) is an American writer, producer, and podcast host.  The film is about their relationship, with Nanjiani playing himself and Zoe Kazan playing Gordon (renamed Emily Gardner).  Gordon also co-created the live show "The Meltdown with Jonah and Kumail" and its TV counterpart for Comedy Central.  She has written for TV ("The Carmichael Show"), a book ("Super You"), and for several online and print publications. <SEP> The Late Bloomer is an American comedy-drama film directed by Kevin Pollak and written by Gary Rosen, Joe Nussbaum, Paul A. Kaplan & Mark Torgove, and Kyle Cooper & Austyn Jeffs.  It is based on journalist Ken Baker's autobiographical "Man Made: A Memoir of My Body".  It stars Johnny Simmons, Maria Bello, Brittany Snow, Jane Lynch, J. K. Simmons, Kumail Nanjiani, Beck Bennett and Paul Wesley.
Question: What is featured on the album cover of the best-selling 12" signle of all time?

 The album cover features an image of a 3.5-inch floppy disk, paying homage to the cover of New Order's "Blue Monday" single, which featured a 5.25-inch disk. Better Living Through Chemistry is the debut studio album by the English big beat producer Fatboy Slim, released on 23 September 1996 by Skint Records internationally and by Astralwerks in the United States and Canada.  The founder of Skint Records, Damian Harris, has described the album as having been "more of a compilation than an album", as some of the tracks had been recorded some time before its release, due to Norman Cook's other musical projects.  Three songs from the album were previously released in Skint's first volume of their "Brassic Beats" compilation album series, which is advertised in the album's booklet.  The album's title is a variation of a DuPont advertising slogan. <SEP> Here's Some That Got Away is the second compilation album by The Style Council, released in 1993.  As the album cover states, the album contains rarities such as demos and B-sides, many of them previously unreleased.  It follows 1992's "Extras", featuring rarities by Paul Weller's previous band The Jam.  The album is something of a sister album to "The Singular Adventures of The Style Council", the band's 1989 singles compilation.  The album cover is a photograph showing all four members taken in 1987, an outtake from the photo session producing the US album cover to "The Cost of Loving".  Other photographs from the session were later used for "The Singular Adventures of The Style Council" and "Greatest Hits".  "Here's Some That Got Away" reached 39 in the UK Album Chart with little promotion. <SEP> "Pump Up the Jam" is the opening track on Belgian act Technotronic's album "Pump Up the Jam: The Album".  Released as a single, it was a worldwide hit, reaching number two in the United Kingdom in 1989 and in the American "Billboard" Hot 100 in early 1990.  The song was later certified triple platinum.  Vocalist Ya Kid K was initially overshadowed by Congolese model Felly Kilingi, who appears lip-syncing in the music video and was featured on the first album cover as a marketing tactic.  Ya Kid K was ultimately recognized upon a U.S. tour and a repackaged album cover that featured her instead of Felly.  In 2005, it was remixed by DJ-producer D.O.N.S. and reached number one on the British Dance Chart. " The Guardian" featured the song on their "A history of modern music: Dance" in 2011. <SEP>  It was released as a 12-inch single on 7 March 1983 through Factory Records and later remade by the band in 1988 and 1995. "Blue Monday" is a song by the English rock/dance band New Order.  The song has been widely remixed and covered since its original release, and became a popular anthem in the dance club scene.  It is the best-selling 12" single of all time.  The song has been widely acclaimed and according to Acclaimed Music, the song is the 33rd most acclaimed song of all time.
Question: What is the stage name of the American rapper from Michigan, who was a member of Funky Cowboys, Good Sqwad, and most notably for a group in which half the members made a guest appearance on the debut solo album 'The People vs' by Trick-Trick?

Omari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer.  He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like "Bump, Bump, Bump", "Uh Huh", and "Girlfriend", which all reached success on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, "O" (2005), which debuted atop the "Billboard" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards.  His second solo album, "21" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, "Ice Box", which reached the top 20 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.  His third solo album, "Ollusion" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, "I Get It In".  His fourth solo album, "Sex Playlist" (2014), spawned the single, "Post to Be", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date. <SEP>  During his career, he was a member of the groups 5 Elementz, Funky Cowboys, Promatic, Goon Sqwad and most notably, D12.  He was a close childhood friend of rapper Eminem, who lived on the same block, and was often a hype man at his concerts.  In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit. DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan. <SEP> "Fuck Wit Dre Day (And Everybody's Celebratin')", released in its censored form of "Dre Day" as the second single, is a hip-hop, diss single by American rapper and record producer Dr. Dre, with a guest appearance from fellow rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg.  The track is taken from Dre's debut solo album, "The Chronic", released via Death Row Records.  The song was released as a single on May 20, 1993. <SEP> The People vs. is the debut solo album by American rapper Trick-Trick.  It was released on December 27, 2005 via Universal Motown.  The record featured the one and only major single, "Welcome 2 Detroit", a collaborative track with Shady Records artist Eminem.  The album also featured guest appearances by the likes of Obie Trice, Miz Korona, Jazze Pha, a one-half of D12 members (Proof, Kon Artis and Eminem), and his brother and Goon Sqwad bandmate Diezel.
Question: Which one has been bred as a GMO creeping bent grass,  Weigela or Agrostis?

Agrostis stolonifera (creeping bentgrass, creeping bent, fiorin, spreading bent, carpet bentgrass or redtop) is a perennial grass species in the Poaceae family. <SEP> Creeping Bent, a.k.a.  The Creeping Bent Organisation, is an independent record label set up by Douglas MacIntyre in 1994, based in Glasgow, Scotland.  The label has been described as a successor to earlier Scottish indie labels Postcard Records and Fast Product. <SEP>  All are natives of eastern Asia. Weigela is a genus of between six and 38 species of deciduous shrubs in the family Caprifoliaceae, growing to 1–5 m (3-15') tall.  The genus is named after the German scientist Christian Ehrenfried Weigel. <SEP>  It has been bred as a GMO creeping bent grass. Agrostis (bent or bentgrass) is a large and very nearly cosmopolitan genus of plants in the grass family, found in nearly all the countries in the world.
Question: What business founded in 1998 and have sports holdings include: the National Football League's New England Patriots, major League Soccer's New England Revolution and the stadium in which both tems play, Gillette Stadium?

Boston, the capital city of the U.S. state of Massachusetts and largest city in New England, is home to several major league sports teams, including the Red Sox (baseball), the Celtics (basketball) and the Bruins (ice hockey).  The New England Patriots (American football) and the New England Revolution (soccer) play at Gillette Stadium in nearby Foxborough, Massachusetts.  Several Boston-area colleges and universities are also active in college athletics. <SEP> Foxboro Stadium, originally Schaefer Stadium and later Sullivan Stadium, was an outdoor stadium located in Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States.  It opened in 1971 and served as the home of the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL) until 2001 and also as the home venue for the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer (MLS) from 1996 to 2001.  The stadium was the site of several games in both the 1994 FIFA World Cup and the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup which the U.S. won.  Foxboro Stadium was demolished in 2002 and replaced by Gillette Stadium and the Patriot Place shopping center. <SEP> Robert Kenneth Kraft (born June 5, 1941) is an American businessman.  He is the chairman and chief executive officer of the Kraft Group, a diversified holding company with assets in paper and packaging, sports and entertainment, real estate development and a private equity portfolio.  His sports holdings include: the National Football League's New England Patriots, Major League Soccer's New England Revolution and the stadium in which both teams play, Gillette Stadium. <SEP>  Founded in 1998 by American businessman Robert Kraft as a holding company, it is based in Foxborough, Massachusetts and comprises the following companies: The Kraft Group, LLC, is a group of privately held companies in the professional sports, manufacturing, and real estate development industries doing business in 90 countries.
Question: When was the American child beauty pageant queen born who was killed in her family's home in Boulder and who'smother was Patricia Ann?

Claudia Patricia Murillo (born in 1993) is a Salvadorian model and beauty pageant titleholder.  She was crowned Nuestra Belleza El Salvador 2014 and represented her country at the Miss Universe 2014 pageant.  She was coined as the "Mesoamerican Queen" by her fans due to her alluring Native American physical features, as well as her national costume where she portrayed the Siguanaba mythology.  Patricia was born in the town of Juayúa, which means "River of purple orchids", in Native American Pipil language.  Although Patricia did not place in Miss Universe, she was a fan favorite, gaining a lot of media attention and is considered one of the most memorable Miss El Salvador and Central American beauty queen in recent history due to her beauty and performance. <SEP> Shilah Precious Phillips is an American entertainer, beauty pageant contestant, and the 2006 winner of the Miss Texas title.  She is the first African American winner of the crown in its 75-year history.  Phillips competed for the 2007 Miss America title on January 29, 2007, placing first runner-up to Miss Oklahoma, Lauren Paige Nelson who was crowned as Miss America 2007.  Shilah also gained a preliminary talent award and CMT's viewer’s choice talent award voted by 7.5 million viewers.  Shilah was also featured on the MTV series Pageant School.  In 2009, Shilah appeared on MTV's hit show "Made: Kyra Gray Episode" where she turned a street skater into a "Pageant Queen” .  Shilah Phillips got her start in the music industry by making it as a semi-finalist on American Idol Season 3. <SEP> JonBenét Patricia Ramsey ( ; August 6, 1990 – December 25 or 26, 1996) was an American child beauty pageant queen who was killed in her family's home in Boulder, Colorado, on the night of December 25–26, 1996, at the age of six.  A lengthy ransom note was found in the house, and her father, John Ramsey, found JonBenét's body in the basement of their house about eight hours after she was reported missing.  She sustained a broken skull from a blow to the head and had been strangled; a garrote was found tied around her neck.  The autopsy report stated that the official cause of death was "asphyxia by strangulation associated with craniocerebral trauma".  Her death was classified as a homicide.  The case generated nationwide public and media interest, in part because her mother Patsy Ramsey (herself a former beauty queen) had entered JonBenét in a series of child beauty pageants.  The case still remains an open investigation with the Boulder Police Department. <SEP> Patricia Ann "Patsy" Ramsey (née Paugh; December 29, 1956 – June 24, 2006) was an American beauty pageant winner, who, at the age of 20 in 1977, was selected as Miss West Virginia.  She was best known as the mother of JonBenét Ramsey, a 6-year-old child beauty pageant queen who was murdered on December 25/26, 1996.
Question: The 2006 Century 21 Home Run Derby eliminated all but two competitors over three rounds: a left-handed professional baseball first baseman and this man.

 The competition had eight competitors as usual and seven were eliminated in over three rounds.  Ryan Howard of the Philadelphia Phillies defeated David Wright of the New York Mets to be crowned derby champion.  A total of 87 home runs were hit in the derby. The 2006 Century 21 Home Run Derby was a 2006 Major League Baseball All-Star Game event held at PNC Park, the home field of the Pittsburgh Pirates on July 10, 2006. <SEP> The 2006 Philadelphia Phillies season was the 124th season in the history of the franchise.  The Phillies finished in second place in the National League East, 12 games behind the New York Mets, and three games behind the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NL Wild-Card race.  The Phillies, managed by Charlie Manuel, played their home games at Citizens Bank Park.  Phillies first-baseman Ryan Howard was the National League's Most Valuable Player for the 2006 season, and was the winner of the Century 21 Home Run Derby, held during the All-Star Break at Pittsburgh. <SEP> Ryan James Howard (born November 19, 1979) is an American professional baseball first baseman in the Colorado Rockies organization.  Howard previously played for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 2004 to 2016.  Howard stands 6 ft and weighs 240 lbs .  He bats and throws left-handed.  Howard holds numerous MLB and Phillies' franchise records. <SEP> The 2007 State Farm Home Run Derby was a 2007 Major League Baseball All-Star Game event.  The Home Run Derby was held on July 9 at AT&T Park, the home field of the San Francisco Giants.  As usual, the competition had eight competitors, seven of whom were eliminated over three rounds.  The Home Run Derby was seen July 9 on ESPN at 8 p.m. EST.  Vladimir Guerrero, of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, beat Alex Ríos of the Toronto Blue Jays in the final.
Question: American composer John Adams cites the work of a composer from what country that is best know for his symphonies, masses, and motets?

Harmonium is a composition for chorus and orchestra that could be considered a choral symphony in all but name, by the American composer John Adams, written in 1980-1981 for the first season of Davies Symphony Hall in San Francisco, California.  The work is based on poetry by John Donne and Emily Dickinson.  It is regarded as one of the key compositions of Adams' "minimalist" period.  The San Francisco Symphony and the San Francisco Symphony Chorus, with conductor Edo de Waart, gave the premiere of the work on 15 April 1981, and subsequently recorded it.  The UK premiere was on 13 October 1987 at Birmingham Town Hall, with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (CBSO) conducted by Simon Rattle.  Rattle and the CBSO gave the London premiere on 28 July 1990 at The Proms. <SEP> Josef Anton Bruckner (] ; (1824--)04 1824 (1896--)11 1896 ) was an Austrian composer best known for his symphonies, masses, and motets.  The first are considered emblematic of the final stage of Austro-German Romanticism because of their rich harmonic language, strongly polyphonic character, and considerable length.  Bruckner's compositions helped to define contemporary musical radicalism, owing to their dissonances, unprepared modulations, and roving harmonies. <SEP>  The title of the work alludes to an essay by Friedrich Schiller, "On Naïve and Sentimental Poetry", that contrasts a creative personality that creates art for its own sake (the "naïve") versus one conscious of other purposes, such as art’s place in history (the "sentimental").  The composer cites both the slowly developing harmonies of Bruckner's Fourth Symphony and the atmosphere of the Sonoma coastline (where the piece was composed) as inspirations for the work.  The piece was co-commissioned by the Los Angeles Philharmonic, the Ensemble Modern, the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra, and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra.  It received its first public performance by the Los Angeles Philharmonic conducted by Esa-Pekka Salonen on February 19, 1999.  A recording by Salonen and the Los Angeles Philharmonic was subsequently released by Nonesuch Records. Naïve and Sentimental Music is a symphonic work by the American composer John Adams. <SEP> Hallelujah Junction is a piece written in 1996 for two pianos by the American composer John Adams.  Adams titled his autobiography after this composition.  A two-CD retrospective album of works by Adams on the Nonesuch label is also entitled "Hallelujah Junction", but does not include the composition.
Question: What was the population of the town as of 2012 where Alexander Jacob Betts Goss born?

Cyropolis was the largest of seven towns in the region that Alexander the Great targeted for conquest in 329 BC.  His goal was the conquest of Sogdiana.  Alexander first sent Craterus to Cyropolis, the largest of the towns holding Sogdiana against Alexander's forces.  Craterus' instructions were to ""take up a position close to the town, surround it with a ditch and stockade, and then assemble such siege engines as might suit his purpose..."" The idea was to keep the inhabitants focused on their own defenses and to prevent them from sending assistance out to the other towns.  Starting from Gazza, Alexander went on to conquer the other surrounding towns.  Five of the seven towns were taken in two days.  Many of the inhabitants were killed.  Alexander then arrived at Cyropolis, which was the best fortified of the towns and had the largest population.  It also had reputedly the best fighters of the region.  Alexander battered Cyropolis' defenses with the siege engines.  While the bombardment went on, Alexander ordered certain of his troops to sneak through a dried-up water course that went under the town's wall.  Alexander also joined on this mission and once inside his troops opened the town's gate to admit his attacking force.  Once the natives saw that the town was taken, they fell violently upon the attackers.  Alexander received a violent blow from a stone that landed upon his head and neck.  Craterus was wounded by an arrow, but the defenders were driven off.  Arrian puts the defender's force at about 15,000 fighting men and claims that 8,000 of them were killed in the first phase of the operation.  The rest apparently sought refuge inside the town's central fortress, but surrendered after one day for lack of water. <SEP>  It is located on the island of East Falkland, on a north-facing slope in one of the wettest parts of the islands.  At the 2012 census, the town had a population of 2,121; the entire population of the Falkland Islands was 2,841 on Census Day on 15 April 2012. Stanley ( ; also known as Port Stanley) is the capital of the Falkland Islands. <SEP> Philip Alexander "Phil" Goss (born April 7, 1983) is an American professional basketball player for Umana Reyer Venezia of the Italian Serie A, playing as a point guard. <SEP>  Betts is notable for being the only Falkland Islander to support Argentina's claim to the Falkland Islands and is a controversial figure in the Falklands as a result.  Betts also is the older brother of Terry Betts, who served as a member of the Falkland Islands Legislative Council and assisted British forces in the Falklands War. Alexander Jacob Betts Goss (also known as Alejandro Betts; born 28 October 1947 in Stanley, Falkland Islands) is a Falklands-born Argentine air-traffic controller and historian who currently works with the Argentine government as a Technical Advisor on the Tierra del Fuego Malvinas Question Provincial Observatory Advisory Council.  His younger brother Peter served in the British Task Force.
Question: Do Ann Beattie and Stephen R. Donaldson both hold a master's degree from the same university?

Stephen Reeder Donaldson (born May 13, 1947) is an American fantasy, science fiction and mystery novelist, most famous for "The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant", his ten-novel fantasy series.  His work is characterized by psychological complexity, conceptual abstractness, moral bleakness, and the use of an arcane vocabulary, and has attracted critical praise for its "imagination, vivid characterizations, and fast pace".  He earned his bachelor's degree from The College of Wooster and a Master's degree from Kent State University.  He currently resides in New Mexico. <SEP> Chilly Scenes of Winter is Ann Beattie's first novel, published by Doubleday in September, 1976.  The marketing copy from the paperback edition declared, "This is the story of a love-smitten Charles; his friend Sam, the Phi Beta Kappa and former coat salesman; and Charles' mother, who spends a lot of time in the bathtub feeling depressed." <SEP>  She has received an award for excellence from the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters and the PEN/Malamud Award for excellence in the short story form.  Her work has been compared to that of Alice Adams, J.D. Salinger, John Cheever, and John Updike. Ann Beattie (born September 8, 1947) is an American novelist and short story writer.  She holds an undergraduate degree from American University and a master's degree from the University of Connecticut. <SEP> The Last Dark is a fantasy novel by American writer Stephen R. Donaldson, the final book of "The Last Chronicles of Thomas Covenant", ending the story that Donaldson began in 1977 with "Lord Foul's Bane".  It was published on October 15, 2013.
Question: Floyd Charles Peters played college football at a public research university that offers how many  different Bachelor's degrees?

 He played college football at San Francisco State University and was drafted in the eighth round of the 1958 NFL Draft. Floyd Charles Peters (May 21, 1936 – August 18, 2008) was an American football defensive tackle in the National Football League and went to three Pro Bowls during his 13-year career. <SEP>  As part of the 23-campus California State University system, the university offers 118 different Bachelor's degrees, 94 Master's degrees, 5 Doctoral degrees (including two Doctor of Education degrees, a Doctor of Physical Therapy, a Ph.D in Education and a Doctor of Physical Therapy Science), along with 26 teaching credentials among six academic colleges. San Francisco State University (commonly referred to as San Francisco State, SF State and SFSU) is a public research university located in San Francisco, California, United States. <SEP> The University of Guelph (U of G) is a comprehensive public research university in Guelph, Ontario, Canada.  It was established in 1964 after the amalgamation of Ontario Agricultural College, the Macdonald Institute, and the Ontario Veterinary College, and has since grown to an institution of more than 32,000 students (including those at the Humber campus) and over 1500 faculty (academic staff) as of fall 2015.  It offers over 94 undergraduate degrees, 48 graduate programs, and 6 associate degrees in many different disciplines. <SEP> The University of Alabama (Alabama or UA) is a public research university located in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States, and the flagship of the University of Alabama System.  Founded in 1820, UA is the oldest and largest of the public universities in Alabama.  UA offers programs of study in 13 academic divisions leading to bachelor's, master's, Education Specialist, and doctoral degrees.  The only publicly supported law school in the state is at UA.  Other academic programs unavailable elsewhere in Alabama include doctoral programs in anthropology, communication and information sciences, metallurgical engineering, music, Romance languages, and social work.
Question: What video game was created for a 32-bit handheld video game console manufactured and marketed by Nintendo on the date December 10, 2002

The Atari Jaguar is a home video game console that was developed by Atari Corporation.  The console was the sixth and last programmable console to be developed under the Atari brand, originally released in North America in November 1993.  Controversially, Atari marketed the Jaguar as being the first 64-bit video game console, while competing with the existing 16-bit consoles (Sega Genesis and Super Nintendo Entertainment System) and the 32-bit 3DO Interactive Multiplayer platform (which launched the same year). <SEP>  It was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, in North America on June 11, 2001, in Australia and Europe on June 22, 2001, and in mainland China on June 8, 2004 (iQue Player).  Nintendo's competitors in the handheld market at the time were the Neo Geo Pocket Color, WonderSwan, GP32, Tapwave Zodiac, and the N-Gage. The Game Boy Advance (Japanese: ゲームボーイアドバンス , Hepburn: Gēmu Bōi Adobansu ) (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld video game console developed, manufactured and marketed by Nintendo as the successor to the Game Boy Color.  Despite the competitors' best efforts, Nintendo maintained a majority market share with the Game Boy Advance. <SEP> The Game Boy (Japanese: ゲームボーイ , Hepburn: Gēmu Bōi ) is an 8-bit handheld game console which was developed and manufactured by Nintendo and first released in Japan on  21, 1989 (1989--) , in North America on  31, 1989 (1989--) and in Europe on  28, 1990 (1990--) .  It is the first handheld console in the Game Boy line and was created and published by Satoru Okada and Nintendo Research & Development 1.  This same team, led by Gunpei Yokoi at the time, is credited with designing the Game & Watch series as well as several popular games for the Nintendo Entertainment System.  Redesigned versions were released in 1996 and 1998 in the form of Game Boy Pocket and Game Boy Light (Japan only), respectively. <SEP>  It was developed by Cave+Barn Studios and Pipe Dream Interactive and was published by Majesco Entertainment.  It was released on December 10, 2002. BattleBots: Beyond the BattleBox is a video game based on the BattleBots license for the Game Boy Advance.  Players create and manage a team of BattleBots.
Question: What English electronic music producer based in Croydon handled production on the title track of Miles Kane's EP First of My Kind?

 It was released on 21 April 2012 as a Limited Edition Record Store Day Vinyl, then as a digital download the next day, both in the United Kingdom. First of My Kind is an EP by the English indie rock musician Miles Kane.  The title song peaked at number 65 on the UK Singles Chart.  The song premiered on BBC Radio 1 as Zane Lowe's 'Hottest Record In The World' on 14 March 2012.  Production on the title track was handled by dubstep pioneer Skream in a move away from his more familiar sound. <SEP> "Come Closer" is a song by the English musician Miles Kane and was released on 18 February 2011.  In interviews he has described this song as sleazy.  The song was inspired by John Lennon.  It was released as a limited run on 7" vinyl and as digital download.  The first 500 7" came with a signed set of lyrics by Miles Kane. <SEP>  Skream was an early and influential exponent of the dubstep genre.  After producing several singles, he released his first full-length album, "Skream! ", in 2006. Oliver Dene Jones (born 1 June 1986), known as Skream, is an English electronic music producer based in Croydon. <SEP> Oliver Dene Jones, known as Skream, is an English electronic music producer based in Croydon.
Question: When was the professional association football club formed for which Fulham's Craven Cottage was named?

The Michael Jackson Statue is a plaster and resin sculpture of Michael Jackson commissioned by Mohamed Al-Fayed and originally unveiled in 2011 outside Craven Cottage, the ground of Fulham Football Club of which Al-Fayed was chairman.  It was removed by new Fulham chairman Shahid Khan in 2013 and moved to the National Football Museum in Manchester in 2014. <SEP>  Founded in 1879, they play in the Championship, the second tier of English football, having been relegated from the Premier League in 2013–14 after 13 consecutive seasons in the top flight.  They are the oldest-established football team from London to have played in the Premier League. Fulham Football Club ( ) is a professional association football club based in Fulham, Greater London, England. <SEP> The 2011 UEFA Women's Champions League Final was the final of the second season of the UEFA Women's Champions League and was held at Fulham's Craven Cottage in London, England, on 26 May 2011. <SEP> Since the inception of the Premier League, England's highest level of association football annual league tournament, 58 football stadiums have been used to host matches.  The inaugural round of Premier League matches took place on 15 August 1992 with eleven clubs hosting the opening fixtures.  Following the Hillsborough Disaster in 1989, the Taylor Report recommended the abolition of standing terraces by the start of the 1994–95 season, to be replaced by all-seater stadiums. However, following Fulham's promotion from Division 1 in the 2000–01 season, terraces returned temporarily to the Premier League as The Football Association allowed the club extra time to complete renovations.  The club were forced to play at Loftus Road after inadequate progress was made in converting Craven Cottage, but they returned to their home ground after building work was completed in time for the 2004–05 season.