Question: Which film has the director died earlier, Il Disertore or The Battle Of Algiers?

It is based on events by rebels during the Algerian War( 1954 – 62) against the French government in North Africa; the most prominent being the titular Battle of Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It was shot on location and the film's score was composed by Ennio Morricone. The film was shot in a Roberto Rossellini- inspired newsreel style: in black and white with documentary- type editing to add to its sense of historical authenticity. It is often associated with Italian neorealist cinema. The Battle of Algiers is a 1966 Italian- Algerian historical war film co-written and directed by Gillo Pontecorvo and starring Jean Martin and Saadi Yacef. The film has been critically celebrated. Both insurgent groups and state authorities have considered it to be an important commentary on urban guerrilla warfare. It occupies the 48th place on the" Critics' Top 250 Films" of the 2012" Sight& Sound" poll, as well as 120th place on" Empire" magazine's list of the' 500 greatest movies of all time'. It was selected to enter the list of the" 100 Italian films to be saved". The film concentrates on the years between 1954 and 1957 when guerrilla fighters regrouped and expanded into the Casbah, the citadel of Algiers. Their actions were met by French paratroopers attempting to regain territory. The highly dramatic film is about the organization of a guerrilla movement and the illegal methods, such as torture, used by the colonial power to contain it. Algeria succeeded in gaining independence from the French, which Pontecorvo addresses in the film's epilogue. A subject of socio-political controversy, the film was not screened for five years in France; it was released in 1971. <SEP> Maurice Audin( 14 February 1932 – after 11 June 1957) was a French mathematics assistant at the University of Algiers, a member of the Algerian Communist Party and an activist in the anticolonialist cause, who died under torture by the French state during the Battle of Algiers. In the centre of Algiers, beside the university, the intersection of streets bearing the names of several other heroes of the Algerian Revolution is called the Place Maurice- Audin. <SEP> He worked as a film director for more than a decade before his best known film" La battaglia di Algeri The Battle of Algiers", 1966) was released. It won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1966. Gillo Pontecorvo( 19 November 1919 – 12 October 2006) was an Italian filmmaker. His other films include" Kapò"( 1960), which takes place in a World War II concentration camp, and" Burn! Queimada", 1969), starring Marlon Brando and loosely based on the failed slave revolution in Guadeloupe. In 2000, he received the Pietro Bianchi Award at the Venice Film Festival. He was also a screenwriter and composer of film scores, and a close friend of Italian President Giorgio Napolitano. <SEP> Liao Lei was a KMT general from Guangxi. He participated in the Battle of Shanghai, the Battle of Wuhan, and the Battle of Xuzhou and the Battle of Suixian – Zaoyang in Hubei. He died of a stroke. <SEP> Giuliana Berlinguer( 23 November 1933 – 15 September 2014) was an Italian director, screenwriter, and novelist. <SEP> It is based on the novel with the same name by Giuseppe Dessì. Il disertore( also known as" The Deserter") is a 1983 Italian war drama film written and directed by Giuliana Berlinguer. It was entered into the competition at the 40th edition of the Venice Film Festival.