winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which film, The Happiest Millionaire or Mars Needs Moms, was created first?

Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare (January 1754 – 3 October 1812) was the Seventh Baronet Browne.  He was created First Baron Castlerosse and First Viscount Kenmare on 12 February 1798, with the earlier peerages not being recognised.  He was created First Earl of Kenmare on 3 January 1801. <SEP> ImageMovers is an American independent film studio run by director Robert Zemeckis.  Founded in 1997, the studio is known for producing such films as "Cast Away", "What Lies Beneath", and "The Polar Express".  From 2007 to 2010, The Walt Disney Company and ImageMovers ran a joint animation facility, ImageMovers Digital, which produced two performance captured animated films, "A Christmas Carol" and "Mars Needs Moms", for The Walt Disney Studios. <SEP>  The film is centered on Milo, a nine-year-old boy who finally comes to understand the importance of family, and has to rescue his mother after she is abducted by Martians.  It was co-written and directed by Simon Wells.  It was released to theaters on March 11, 2011 by Walt Disney Pictures.  The film stars both Seth Green (motion capture) and newcomer Seth Dusky (voice) as Milo.  This was the last film by ImageMovers Digital before it was absorbed back into ImageMovers.  The film grossed $39 million worldwide on a $150 million budget. Mars Needs Moms is a 2011 American computer-animated film based on the Berkeley Breathed book of the same title. <SEP>  The film received an Academy Award nomination for Costume Design by Bill Thomas. The Happiest Millionaire is a 1967 musical film starring Fred MacMurray and based upon the true story of Philadelphia millionaire Anthony J. Drexel Biddle.  The musical song score is by Robert and Richard Sherman.  The screenplay is by AJ Carothers based on the play that was based on the book "My Philadelphia Father" by Cordelia Drexel Biddle.  This was the last film with personal involvement from Walt Disney, who died during its production.
Question: What drug is among the list of illegal drugs in the Philippines and can be taken by mouth or by injection?

Most countries have legislation designed to criminalise some drug use.  Usually however the legislative process is self-referential, defining abuse in terms of what is made illegal.  The legislation concerns lists of drugs specified by the legislation.  These drugs are often called "illegal drugs" but, generally, what is illegal is their unlicensed production, supply and possession.  The drugs are also called "controlled drugs" or "controlled substances". <SEP> The prevalence of drug use in the Philippines is lower than the global average, according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).  Two of the most used and valuable illegal drugs in the country are methamphetamine hydrochloride (shabu) and marijuana.  Ephedrine and methylenedioxy methamphetamine are also among the list of illegal drugs that are of great concern to the authorities. <SEP> The War on Drugs is a term for the actions taken and legislation enacted by the United States government, intended to reduce or eliminate the production, distribution, and use of illicit drugs.  The War on Drugs began during the Nixon Administration, with the goal of reducing the supply of and demand for illegal drugs, though an ulterior, racial motivation has been proposed.  The War on Drugs has led to controversial legislation and policies, including mandatory minimum penalties and stop-and-frisk searches, which have been suggested to be carried out disproportionately against minorities.  The effects of the War on Drugs are contentious, with some suggesting that it has created racial disparities in arrests, prosecutions, imprisonment and rehabilitation.  Others have criticized the methodology and conclusions of such studies.  In addition to enforcement disparities, some claim that the collateral effects of the War on Drugs have established forms of structural violence, especially for minority communities. <SEP> Ephedrine is a medication and stimulant.  It is often used to prevent low blood pressure during spinal anesthesia.  It has also been used for asthma, narcolepsy, and obesity but is not the preferred treatment.  It is of unclear benefit in nasal congestion.  It can be taken by mouth or by injection into a muscle, vein, or just under the skin.  Onset with intravenous use is fast, while injection into a muscle can take 20 minutes, and by mouth can take an hour for effect.  When given by injection it lasts about an hour and when taken by mouth it can last up to four hours.
Question: What are both Eleutherococcus and Amaryllis?

 They are native to eastern Asia, from southeast Siberia and Japan to the Philippines and Vietnam. Eleutherococcus is a genus of 38 species of thorny shrubs and trees in the family Araliaceae.  18 species come from China, from central to western parts. <SEP> Amaryllis (Αμαρυλλίς) is a female ancient Greek name and means "sparkling".  According the mythology, the name of the beautiful flower Amaryllis derived from the nymph Amaryllis. <SEP> Amaryllis ( ) is the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae (tribe Amaryllideae).  It is a small genus of flowering bulbs, with two species.  The better known of the two, "Amaryllis belladonna", is a native of the Western Cape region of South Africa, particularly the rocky southwest area between the Olifants River Valley to Knysna.  For many years there was confusion among botanists over the generic names "Amaryllis" and "Hippeastrum", one result of which is that the common name "amaryllis" is mainly used for cultivars of the genus "Hippeastrum", widely sold in the winter months for their ability to bloom indoors.  Plants of the genus "Amaryllis" are known as belladonna lily, Jersey lily, naked lady, amarillo, Easter lily in Southern Australia or, in South Africa, March lily due to its propensity to flower around March.  This is one of numerous genera with the common name "lily" due to their flower shape and growth habit.  However, they are only distantly related to the true lily, "Lilium". <SEP> Eleutherosides are a diverse group of chemical compounds that were isolated from roots of the herb "Eleutherococcus senticosus" which is commercially offered mostly as extracts.  Eleutheroside A is a saponin and sterol glycoside while other eleutherosides, such as eleutheroside B (syringin), are phenyl propanoid glycosides.  There are no definite effects associated with these constituents, and they rather serve as marker compounds for the Thin layer chromatography identification of "Eleutherococcus senticosus" herbal preparations and dietary supplements.
Question: Were Chad Gray and Dickie Peterson both singers?

Hellyeah is an American heavy metal supergroup, consisting of Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray, former Nothingface guitarist Tom Maxwell, bass player Kyle Sanders, guitarist Christian Brady and former Pantera and Damageplan drummer Vinnie Paul.  The idea to form a supergroup originated in 2000 on the Tattoo the Earth tour, although plans were constantly put on hold due to scheduling conflicts.  The summer of 2006 allowed the band to take the project seriously and record its first album.  Recorded at Chasin' Jason studio in Dimebag Darrell's backyard, a self-titled album was completed in roughly one month.  Released on April 10, 2007, the album entered the "Billboard" 200 at number 9, selling 45,000 copies.  AllMusic reviewer William Ruhlmann stated the album is "a competent example of its genre" awarding the album three and a half stars. <SEP> By the People, for the People is a compilation album by American heavy metal band Mudvayne.  It was released on November 27, 2007 by Epic Records.  The album features a track listing chosen entirely by the band's fans, with the band determining which version appears on the record (e.g. live, demo, acoustic), as well as two new songs, "Dull Boy" and a cover of The Police's song "King of Pain" (both produced by Dave Fortman).  If the album was pre-ordered through the Sony Music Store, it was packaged with a free lithograph of the lyrics to "Dull Boy", signed and numbered by Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray.  If it was ordered after the disc was released, the lithograph was shipped approximately three weeks later and was neither signed nor numbered. <SEP> Richard Allan Peterson (September 12, 1946 – October 12, 2009) was an American musician, best known as the bassist and lead singer for Blue Cheer.  He also recorded two solo albums: "Child of the Darkness" and "Tramp". <SEP> Chad Gray (born October 16, 1971), is the lead vocalist for the groove metal supergroup Hellyeah and former lead vocalist for American heavy metal band Mudvayne.
Question: Neil B. Shulman was the associate producer of what 1991 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Caton-Jones?

B. Monkey is a British-American 1998 crime drama film directed by Michael Radford.  Originally, Michael Caton-Jones was attached to direct the adaptation of the homonymous book by Andrew Davies, but left over creative differences. <SEP>  He is the associate producer of the 1991 film "Doc Hollywood", based on one of his books. Neil Barnett Shulman is an American doctor and medical writer, who is Associate Professor in the School of Medicine at Emory University.  He has conducted and published clinical research on hypertension and is the co-founder of the International Society on Hypertension in Blacks.  He is the author of many books promoting medical literacy for both adults and children, as well as humor and children's books. <SEP> Hard Time Romance or Vaya con Dios is a 1991 American romantic comedy film written and directed by John Lee Hancock.  The film tells the story of a cowboy who goes through numerous obstacles in the hopes of marrying his girlfriend.  It stars Leon Rippy, Tom Everett, and Mariska Hargitay. <SEP>  Dead...Again?" . Doc Hollywood is a 1991 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Caton-Jones, and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman, based on Neil B. Shulman's book, "What?  The film stars Michael J. Fox, Julie Warner, and Woody Harrelson, with Bridget Fonda, David Ogden Stiers, Frances Sternhagen, Roberts Blossom, and Barnard Hughes appearing in supporting roles.
Question: Telescope Hill is near the hamlet that is in what Suffolk County, New York town?

Bald Hill, located in the hamlet of Farmingville, New York, part of the Town of Brookhaven, is one of the highest areas of elevation on Long Island.  The highest elevation in the Bald Hill area is 331 ft .  Though local residents often claim it to be the highest point on Long Island, that honor actually belongs to Jayne's Hill in the Town of Huntington at 401 ft .  Also, nearby Telescope Hill, about 0.8 mi WSW, is slightly higher at 334 ft .  Bald Hill in Brookhaven should also not be confused with Bald Hill in Riverhead. <SEP>  The hill is located at the end of Tower Hill Ave., on the border of the ZIP codes of the hamlets of Selden and Farmingville, and west of Bald Hill. Telescope Hill, at 334 ft , is the highest point of elevation in the Town of Brookhaven, on Long Island, New York, United States. <SEP> Selden is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in the Town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County, New York, United States.  The population was 19,851 at the 2010 census. <SEP> Yaphank is a station in the hamlet of Yaphank, New York on the Main Line (Greenport Branch) of the Long Island Rail Road.  It is located on Park Street near Suffolk County Road 21 (Yaphank Avenue).  It is also accessible from streets in and around Suffolk County.  The distance between Yaphank and the next station, Riverhead, is the longest distance between stations in the LIRR at 14.7 mi .  Government Buildings on the north side of the tracks at the bottom of the Yaphank Avenue overpass.
Question: The 2000 British film Snatch was later adapted into a television series for what streaming service?

Snatch (stylised as snatch.)  Set in the London criminal underworld, the film contains two intertwined plots: one dealing with the search for a stolen diamond, the other with a small-time boxing promoter (Jason Statham) who finds himself under the thumb of a ruthless gangster (Alan Ford) who is ready and willing to have his subordinates carry out severe and sadistic acts of violence.  is a 2000 British crime comedy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie, featuring an ensemble cast. <SEP> Please Twins!  (Japanese: おねがい☆ツインズ , Hepburn: Onegai Tsuinzu , Onegai ☆ Twins) , is an anime television series, scripted by Yousuke Kuroda and produced by Bandai Visual, which was later adapted into a light novel and one-volume manga series.  It centers on a family of three teenagers in high school all living together who are unsure which two of them are related to each other due to a reference from an old photograph.  The "Please Twins!"  anime series is a spin-off sequel to "Please Teacher! ".  It first aired in Japan on the WOWOW satellite television network on July 15, 2003 and finished with a total of 12 episodes plus a later OVA episode released on DVD.  The series was later adapted into a light novel in 2004, which spanned a total of two volumes and, soon after, into a short one-"tankōbon" manga version (authored by Akikan), which was serialized in MediaWorks's "Dengeki Daioh" magazine in September 2005. <SEP>  The show has been renewed for a second season. Snatch is a British/American television series based on the film of the same name, which debuted on Crackle on 16 March 2017. <SEP> Please Don't Eat the Daisies (New York: Doubleday, 1957) is a best-selling collection of humorous essays by American humorist and playwright Jean Kerr about suburban living and raising four boys.  The essays do not have a plot or through-storyline, but the book sold so well it was later adapted into a film starring Doris Day and David Niven.  The film was later adapted into a television series starring Patricia Crowley and Mark Miller.  Mrs. Kerr followed up this book with two later best-selling collections, "The Snake Has All the Lines" and "Penny Candy".
Question: When was the plaintiff in the 1892 Barbed Wire Patent Case born?

Joseph Glidden (January 18, 1813 – October 9, 1906) was an American businessman.  He was the inventor of the barbed wire. <SEP> The Joseph F. Glidden House is located in the United States in the DeKalb County, Illinois city of DeKalb.  It was the home to the famed inventor of barbed wire Joseph Glidden.  The barn, still located on the property near several commercial buildings, is said to be where Glidden perfected his improved version of barbed wire which would eventually transform him into a successful entrepreneur.  The Glidden House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.  The home was designed by another barbed wire patent holder in DeKalb, Jacob Haish. <SEP> The Barbed Wire Patent Case, 143 U.S. 275 was a significant patent dispute in 1892 between plaintiff Joseph Glidden and the USPTO regarding the right of barbed wire.  Lucian Smith was the original inventor in 1867 and held patent rights for it, with Glidden making changes to it in 1874 that he believed were novelty enough to merit a new invention and thus new patent. <SEP> The Devils Rope Barbed Wire Museum is a museum located in McLean, Texas, United States.  The museum was officially opened in 1991 and focuses on barbed wire and its history.  The museum is thought to have the largest collection of published material concerning barbed wire.
Question: What company founded in 1886 has owned the K-Y brand?

Stealing Share is an American branding company founded by brand strategist Tom Dougherty in 2001.  Its brand consultants have been sources in mainstream media, including The New York Times and CNN.  It has also been a critic of branding for quick service restaurants, commenting on Bojangles, Domino's and developing the brand pillars for Biscuitville as well being critical of the airline industry.  Its strategists have also been speakers on new areas of branding, such as for universities. <SEP> Aiwa (アイワ ) , registered as Aiwa Corp., is a consumer electronics company owned by Chicago-based Joe Born since 2015.  Aiwa was originally a Japanese company founded in 1951, and was once a globally well-regarded brand known for making quality audio products, such as speakers, boomboxes and stereo systems.  It was the market leader in several product categories.  Aiwa created the first Japanese cassette tape recorder in 1964.  The company was listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange from October 1961 until September 2002. <SEP>  In March 2014, Reckitt Benckiser agreed to buy the K-Y brand from Johnson & Johnson. K-Y Jelly is a water-based, water-soluble personal lubricant, most commonly used as a lubricant for sexual intercourse.  A variety of different products and formulas are produced under the K-Y banner.  According to the company, "The origins of the brand name 'K-Y' are unknown.  Two popular hypotheses are that it was created in Kentucky, hence 'K-Y', or that the letters represent the key ingredients used to make the lubricant, neither of which is proven." <SEP>  Its common stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the company is listed among the Fortune 500. Johnson & Johnson is an American multinational medical devices, pharmaceutical and consumer packaged goods manufacturing company founded in 1886.
Question: What is the inhabitant of the city where  122nd SS-Standarte was formed in2014

The 122nd Fighter Squadron (122nd FS) is a unit of the Louisiana Air National Guard 159th Fighter Wing located at Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base New Orleans, Louisiana.  The 122nd is equipped with the F-15C/D Eagle. <SEP> Strasbourg ( , ] ; Alsatian: "Strossburi"; German: "Straßburg" ] ) is the capital and largest city of the Grand Est region of France and is the official seat of the European Parliament.  Located close to the border with Germany in the historic region of Alsace, it is the capital of the Bas-Rhin département.  In 2014, the city proper had 276,170 inhabitants and both the Eurométropole de Strasbourg (Greater Strasbourg) and the Arrondissement of Strasbourg had 484,157 inhabitants.  Strasbourg's metropolitan area had a population of 773,347 in 2013 (not counting the section across the border in Germany), making it the ninth largest metro area in France and home to 13% of the Grand Est region's inhabitants.  The transnational Eurodistrict Strasbourg-Ortenau had a population of 915,000 inhabitants in 2014. <SEP> The 122nd Infantry Regiment is an infantry regiment of the United States Army.  It is a component of the Georgia Army National Guard and traces its roots back to the year 1857.  It exists today as the 122nd Regiment–Regional Training Institute. <SEP>  The Standarte was activated on November 12, 1940, and reached battalion strength by the end of the year.  The command was a successor to the previously disbanded 121st SS-Standarte, also situated in Strasbourg. The 122nd SS-Standarte was a regimental command of the Allgemeine-SS that was formed in the city of Strasbourg during World War II.
Question: Who has the highest scope of profession in Peter Yates or Jang Joon-hwan 

Jang Joon-hwan (born January 18, 1970) is a South Korean film director. <SEP> Curtain Call is a 1998 romantic comedy directed by Peter Yates, photographed by Sven Nykvist and edited by Hughes Winborne.  It stars James Spader, Polly Walker, Michael Caine and Maggie Smith.  The film was later re-released under the title It All Came True (not to be confused with the completely unrelated 1940 Humphrey Bogart film of the same name).  It was to be Peter Yates' last film made for cinema, although in most markets it went directly to TV or home video. <SEP> Optometry is a health care profession which involves examining the eyes and applicable visual systems for defects or abnormalities as well as the medical diagnosis and management of eye disease.  Traditionally, the field of optometry began with the primary focus of correcting refractive error through the use of spectacles.  Modern day optometry, however, has evolved through time so that the education curriculum additionally includes intensive medical training in the diagnosis and management of ocular disease in countries where the profession is established and regulated.  Optometrists (also known as Doctors of Optometry in the US and Canada for those holding the O.D. degree or Ophthalmic Opticians in the UK) are medical professionals who provide primary eyecare through comprehensive eye examinations to detect and treat various visual abnormalities and eye diseases.  Being a regulated profession, an optometrist's scope of practice may differ depending on the location.  Thus, disorders or diseases detected outside the treatment scope of optometry are referred out to relevant medical professionals for proper care, more commonly to ophthalmologists who are physicians that specialize in tertiary medical and surgical care of the eye.  Optometrists typically work closely together with other eye care professionals such as ophthalmologists and opticians to deliver quality and efficient eyecare to the general public. <SEP>  He was born in Aldershot, Hampshire. Peter James Yates (24 July 1929 – 9 January 2011) was an English film director and producer.
Question: Who played the crime boss considered the father of modern organized crime in the 1997 drama Hoodlum?

 The film concentrated on Ellsworth "Bumpy" Johnson (Laurence Fishburne), Dutch Schultz (Tim Roth), and Lucky Luciano (Andy García). Hoodlum is a 1997 American crime drama film that gives a fictionalized account of the gang war between the Italian/Jewish mafia alliance and the Black gangsters of Harlem that took place in the late 1920s and early 1930s. <SEP> Hoodlum is the soundtrack to the 1997 American crime drama film "Hoodlum".  It was released on August 12, 1997 by Interscope Records and consisted of a blend of hip hop and R&B music.  The soundtrack peaked at 94 on the "Billboard" 200 and 23 on the Top R&B Albums and contained Mobb Deep's single "Hoodlum" which went to 29 on the Hot Rap Singles. <SEP> St. John Cemetery is an official Roman Catholic burial ground located in Middle Village in the Queens borough of New York City.  It is one of nine official Roman Catholic burial grounds in the New York Metropolitan Area.  St. John, along with St. Charles/Resurrection Cemeteries in Farmingdale, Long Island, is among the largest cemeteries in New York State.  Since its opening, St. John has been the resting place of various famous and infamous people in New York City society, such as Mario Cuomo (1932–2015), Governor of the state of New York from 1983–1995, John F. Hylan (1868–1936), mayor of the city of New York from 1918–1925, Geraldine Ferraro (1935–2011), the first female Vice Presidential candidate representing a major American political party, Lucky Luciano (1897–1962), considered the father of modern organized crime in the United States, and John J. Gotti (1940–2002), the head of the New York City based Gambino crime family from 1985–2002. <SEP>  Luciano is considered the father of modern organized crime in the United States for the establishment of the first Commission. Charles "Lucky" Luciano ( ; born Salvatore Lucania November 24, 1897 – January 26, 1962) was an Italian-American mobster and crime boss.  He was also the first official boss of the modern Genovese crime family.  He was, along with his associates, instrumental in the development of the National Crime Syndicate.
Question: Were Rosario Castellanos and Lucy Maud Montgomery both authors?

 Along with the other members of the Generation of 1950 (the poets who wrote following the Second World War, influenced by César Vallejo and others), she was one of Mexico's most important literary voices in the last century. Rosario Castellanos Figueroa (] ; 25 May 1925 – 7 August 1974) was a Mexican poet and author.  Throughout her life, she wrote eloquently about issues of cultural and gender oppression, and her work has influenced feminist theory and cultural studies.  Though she died young, she opened the door of Mexican literature to women, and left a legacy that still resonates today. <SEP> Lucy Maud Montgomery {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (November 30, 1874 – April 24, 1942) published as L.M. Montgomery, was a Canadian author best known for a series of novels beginning in 1908 with "Anne of Green Gables".  The book was an immediate success.  The central character, Anne Shirley, an orphaned girl, made Montgomery famous in her lifetime and gave her an international following. <SEP> Louis Coues Page (1869–1956) was a publisher in Boston, Massachusetts.  Born in Zurich to American parents, he attended Harvard College and worked for Boston publishers Estes & Lauriat, 1891–1892.  In 1896 he bought the Joseph Knight Company and renamed it L.C. Page & Company; around 1914 it became The Page Company.  It issued works of "art, travel, music, belles lettres" and fiction for adults and children.  It operated from offices on Beacon Street in Beacon Hill.  Authors published by the firm included Bliss Carman, Julia Caroline Dorr, Lucy Maud Montgomery, and Eleanor H. Porter.  In 1914 the Page Company acquired Dana Estes & Co. <SEP> Mollie Gillen (née Woolnough; 1908–2009) was an Australian historian, researcher, writer and novelist.  Her work on the First Fleet, in "The search for John Small," "First Fleeter" and The Founders of Australia: A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet, explored the idea that many of the founding families of Australia were descended from the convict population, rather than those sent to guard them.  Gillen's article Maud Montgomery: The Girl Who Wrote Green Gables instigated a new era in scholarship on Lucy Maud Montgomery.
Question: which American soldier and serial killer was Death of a Soldier based on 

Death of a Soldier is a 1986 Australian film based on the life of American serial killer Eddie Leonski.  The film was shot using locations around Melbourne, Victoria. <SEP> Harvey Miguel Robinson (born December 6, 1974) is an American serial killer who is a prisoner on death row in Pennsylvania.  He is one of the youngest serial killers in American history.  He was 18 years old when he was apprehended for his crimes.  He is also the first serial killer in the history of Allentown, Pennsylvania. <SEP>  Leonski was known as the "Brownout Strangler", given Melbourne's wartime status of keeping low lighting (not as stringent as a wartime blackout).  His self-confessed motive for the killings was a twisted fascination with female voices, especially when they were singing, and his claim that he killed the women to "get at their voices." Edward Joseph Leonski (December 12, 1917 – November 9, 1942) was an American soldier and serial killer responsible for the strangling murders of three women in Melbourne, Australia. <SEP> Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer is a 1986 American psychological horror crime film directed and co-written by John McNaughton about the random crime spree of a serial killer who seemingly operates with impunity.  It stars Michael Rooker as the nomadic killer Henry, Tom Towles as Otis, a prison buddy with whom Henry is living, and Tracy Arnold as Becky, Otis's sister.  The characters of Henry and Otis are loosely based on real life serial killers Henry Lee Lucas and Ottis Toole.
Question: Kadeem Jack is a player in a league that started with how many teams?

 The league started with eight teams until NBA commissioner David Stern announced a plan to expand the NBA D-League to fifteen teams and develop it into a true minor league farm system, with each NBA D-League team affiliated with one or more NBA teams in March 2005. The NBA G League is the National Basketball Association's official minor league basketball organization.  The league was known as the National Basketball Development League (NBDL) from 2001 to 2005, and the NBA Development League (NBA D-League) from 2005 until 2017.  At the conclusion of the 2013–14 NBA season, 33% of NBA players had spent time in the NBA D-League, up from 23% in 2011.  As of the 2017–18 season, the league consists of 26 teams, all of which are either single-affiliated or owned by an NBA team. <SEP> The NCAA Division I Men's Tournament is a basketball tournament that has been played annually since 1939.  Teams were placed in the tournament based on their records and performance against other teams.  The spots in which the teams were placed are referred to as "seeds."  When the tournament first started, seeds were assigned 1-8, based on how many teams played in a conference.  As the number of teams in the tournament grew, more seeds were added.  Currently, seeds are assigned 1-16.  This list is a compilation of the seeds held by teams each time they competed in the tournament. <SEP>  He played college basketball for Rutgers. Kadeem Jack (born October 27, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Sioux Falls Skyforce of the NBA G League. <SEP> The Northern League was founded in 1929 when it was known as the English Dirt Track League, the earliest league (along with the Southern League) in speedway racing in the United Kingdom, comprising teams from Northern Britain.  The addition of two Scottish teams prompted a name change in 1930.  The league existed between 1929 and 1931, after which, with many teams folding, it was amalgamated with the Southern League to form the National League.  In the 1929 season, White City (Manchester) won all 18 matches but resigned from the league after a dispute, leaving Leeds Lions as champions.  The season was beset with problems with Warrington being expelled, Bolton completing only one match before their fixtures were taken over by Hanley, and Long Eaton entering the league but not completing a match.  Belle Vue won the league in both 1930 and 1931.
Question: The Church at Hoxne was dedicated to Edmund the Martyr who was the king of where?

King Charles the Martyr, or Charles, King and Martyr, is a title of Charles I, who was King of England, of Scotland, and of Ireland from 1625 until his execution on 30 January 1649.  The title was used by high church Anglicans who regarded Charles' execution as a martyrdom.  His feast day in the Anglican calendar is 30 January, the anniversary of his execution in 1649.  The cult of Charles the Martyr was popular with Tories.  The observance was one of several "state services" removed in 1859 from the Book of Common Prayer of the Church of England and the Church of Ireland.  There remain some churches and parishes dedicated to Charles the Martyr, and his cult is maintained by some Anglo-Catholic societies, including the Society of King Charles the Martyr founded in 1894. <SEP> St Edmund's Church is located in Crickhowell, in southeastern Powys, Wales.  Built in the early 14th century, the church is dedicated to Saint Edmund the king and martyr, by which name the parish was anciently called, and even as late as 1576 in a will in the register office at Brecon, it is termed the parish of Saint Edmund.  It is a Grade II* listed building. <SEP> Edmund the Martyr (also known as St Edmund or Edmund of East Anglia, died 20 November 869) was king of East Anglia from about 855 until his death. <SEP> Hoxne manor in Suffolk, England was mentioned in the 1086 Domesday Survey as a seat of the East Anglian bishops, from around that date being the bishops of Norwich, a transition from the bishops of Thetford.  The Domesday name of Hoxne hundred, annexed to the manor, was "Bishop's Hundred".  At this point Herbert Losinga took Hoxne as a key location from which to compete with the Abbot of St Edmunds; he rededicated the church at Hoxne to honour Edmund the Martyr, and kept control of the Hoxne manor house, though himself locating elsewhere.
Question: Which writer had a longer lifespan, Ann-Marie MacDonald or Michel Butor?

Alain Robbe-Grillet (] ; 18 August 1922 – 18 February 2008) was a French writer and filmmaker.  He was one of the figures most associated with the "Nouveau Roman" (new novel) trend of the 1960s, along with Nathalie Sarraute, Michel Butor and Claude Simon.  Alain Robbe-Grillet was elected a member of the Académie française on 25 March 2004, succeeding Maurice Rheims at seat No. 32.  He was married to Catherine Robbe-Grillet (née Rstakian). <SEP>  The daughter of a member of Canada's military, she was born at an air force base near Baden-Baden, West Germany. Ann-Marie MacDonald (born October 29, 1958) is a Canadian playwright, novelist, actress and broadcast host who lives in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.  She is of Lebanese descent through her mother. <SEP> Nigredo Hotel is a chamber opera in one act composed by Nic Gotham to a libretto by Ann-Marie MacDonald.  It premiered on 13 May 1992 at the Tarragon Theatre in Toronto in a production by Tapestry New Opera Works who had commissioned the opera.  The production won two Dora Awards and the work was nominated for the Floyd S. Chalmers Canadian Play Award.  Subtitled "an operatic thriller", it is set in Room 7 of a run-down hotel which takes its name from the Jungian concept of Nigredo or "dark night of the soul".  The story involves an encounter between the beautiful but crazed woman who runs the hotel and a brain surgeon forced to take refuge there after crashing his car. <SEP> Michel Butor (] ; 14 September 1926 – 24 August 2016) was a French writer.
Question: How long did the state exist whose army ransacked and looted the city, Halebidu, twice in the 14th century ?

Halebeedu (literally "old capital") is a town located in Hassan District, Karnataka, India.  Halebidu (which used to be called Dorasamudra or Dwarasamudra) was the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century.  The city got the name "Halebidu" because it was damaged and deserted into "old capital" after being ransacked and looted twice by north Indian Muslim armies of the Delhi Sultanate in the 14th-century.  It is home to some of the best examples of Hoysala architecture.  Most notable are the ornate Hoysaleshwara and Kedareshwara temples. <SEP> The Lakshminarasimha temple at Javagal (also called Javagallu) is an example of mid-13th century Hoysala architecture.  Javagal is located about 50 km from Hassan city and about 20 km from Halebidu in Karnataka state, India.  Halebidu is historically important as the erstwhile capital of the Hoysala empire.  The temple, whose main deity is Narasimha (a form of the Hindu god Vishnu), was built in 1250 A.D. by the Hoysala Empire King Vira Someshwara.  This temple is a protected monument under the Karnataka state division of the Archaeological Survey of India. <SEP> Hoysaleswara temple (Kannada: ಹೊಯ್ಸಳೇಶ್ವರ ದೇವಸ್ಥಾನ ) (also spelt "Hoysaleshwara" or Hoysaleshvara") is a temple dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.  It was built in Halebidu (in modern Karnataka state, India) during the rule of King Vishnuvardhana of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century.  The construction was started around 1120 CE and completed in 1150 CE.  During the early 14th century, Halebidu was sacked and looted by Muslim invaders from northern India and the temple fell into a state of ruin and neglect.  Previously known as Dorasamudra or Dwarasamudra, Halebidu is 16 km from Belur, 31 km from Hassan and 149 km from Mysore, in the state of Karnataka, India. <SEP>  Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–90), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–51), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).  Three dynasties (Mamluk, Khalji and Sayyid) were of Turkic origin, one dynasty (Tughlaq) was of Turko-Indian origin, and the last dynasty (Lodi) was of Pashtun origin. The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim sultanate based mostly in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526).  The sultanate is noted for being one of the few states to repel an attack by the Mongol Empire, and enthroned one of the few female rulers in Islamic history, Razia Sultana, who reigned from 1236 to 1240.
Question: Which novelist was German, David Guterson or Thomas Mann?

Golo Mann (27 March 1909 – 7 April 1994), born Angelus Gottfried Thomas Mann, was a popular historian, essayist and writer.  He was the third child of the novelist Thomas Mann and his wife Katia Mann. <SEP> Paul Thomas Mann (] ; 6 June 1875 – 12 August 1955) was a German novelist, short story writer, social critic, philanthropist, essayist, and the 1929 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate.  His highly symbolic and ironic epic novels and novellas are noted for their insight into the psychology of the artist and the intellectual.  His analysis and critique of the European and German soul used modernized German and Biblical stories, as well as the ideas of Goethe, Nietzsche and Schopenhauer. <SEP> Snow Falling on Cedars is a 1994 award-winning novel written by American writer David Guterson.  Guterson, who was a teacher at the time, wrote the book in the early morning hours over a ten-year period.  Because of the success of the novel, however, he quit his job and began to write full-time. <SEP>  He is best known as the author of the book "Snow Falling on Cedars". David Guterson ( ; born May 4, 1956) is an American novelist, short story writer, poet, journalist, and essayist.
Question: Are Fabián Bielinsky and Nelson Pereira dos Santos both directors?

 He directed films such as "Vidas Secas" (Barren Lives), based on the book with the same name by Brazilian writer Graciliano Ramos. Nelson Pereira dos Santos (born 22 October 1928) is a Brazilian film director. <SEP> Fabián Bielinsky (3 February 1959 – 28 June 2006) was an Argentine film director born in Buenos Aires. <SEP> L'Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC; the "Institute for Advanced Cinematographic Studies") is a French film school, founded during World War II under the leadership of Marcel L'Herbier who was its president from 1944 to 1969.  IDHEC offered training for directors and producers, cameramen, sound technicians, editors, art directors and costume designers.  It became highly influential, and many prominent film-makers received their training there including Paulo Rocha, Louis Malle, Alain Resnais, Claire Denis, Volker Schlöndorff, Jean-Jacques Annaud, Claude Sautet, Nelson Pereira dos Santos, Patrice Leconte, Costa Gavras, Theo Angelopoulos, Omar Amiralay, Rithy Panh, Arnaud Desplechin, Claude Miller, Alfonso Gumucio Dagron Christopher Miles and Pascale Ferran. <SEP> Tenda dos Milagres is a 1977 Brazilian drama film directed by Nelson Pereira dos Santos, based on the novel of the same name by Jorge Amado.  It stars Hugo Carvana, Sonia Dias and Severino Dada.  The director satirizes and exposes racism in Brazilian society.  The most notable example where this is done is in a flashback scene where Brazilians are shown listening with approving interest to Nazi race theories in the late 1930s.  "Tenda dos Milagres" was shot in Salvador, Bahia.
Question: Which is a French documentary, The Seine Meets Paris and Great Old Amusement Parks?

 Told from the perspective of a boat trip through the city, it features scenes of daily life along the river.  The film won the short film Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival. The Seine Meets Paris (French: La Seine a rencontré Paris ) is a 1957 French short documentary film directed by Joris Ivens from a screenplay by Jacques Prévert. <SEP> Great Old Amusement Parks is a 1999 PBS television documentary VHS by Rick Sebak of WQED Pittsburgh. <SEP> North Point State Park is a public recreation area located on Chesapeake Bay in Edgemere, Baltimore County, Maryland.  The state park includes the site of the former Bay Shore Park, which was one of the state's premiere amusement parks during the first half of the 20th century.  The park features restored remnants of the old amusement park as well as facilities for swimming, picnicking, bicycling, and hiking.  Black Marsh, a 667 acre state wildlands area, makes up half the park's area.  The park is administered by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources. <SEP> Georg Henri Anton "Joris" Ivens (18 November 1898 – 28 June 1989) was a Dutch documentary filmmaker.  Among the notable films he directed or co-directed are "A Tale of the Wind", "The Spanish Earth", "Rain", "...A Valparaiso", "Misère au Borinage" ("Borinage"), "", "The Seine Meets Paris", "Far from Vietnam", "Pour le Mistral" and "How Yukong Moved the Mountains".
Question: Dandong and Hotan are located in what country?

Hotan (), also transliterated from Chinese as Hetian (), is a major oasis town in southwestern Xinjiang, an autonomous region in western China.  The city proper of Hotan broke off from the larger Hotan County to become an administrative area in its own right in August 1984.  It is the seat of Hotan Prefecture. <SEP> Dandong (), formerly known as Andong, is a prefecture-level city in southeastern Liaoning province, People's Republic of China.
Question: Who was born first, Anaïs Lameche or Darren Hayes?

Anaïs Helena Lameche Bonnier (née Kretz Lameche) (born 19 August 1987 in French Alps, France) is a former Swedish pop singer and original member of the Swedish pop group Play.  She is the only member of Play out of its seven different members to appear in all four different line-ups of the group.  Before the band's split, she was also the last remaining original member of the group since Faye's second departure in January 2011.  She quit the music industry in 2011. <SEP>  Hayes was the frontman and singer of the pop duo Savage Garden until its breakup in 2001, whose 1997 album "Savage Garden" peaked at No. 1 in Australia, No. 2 in United Kingdom and No. 3 in United States. Darren Stanley Hayes (born 8 May 1972) is an Australian singer-songwriter, comedian, and podcaster.  It spawned the singles "I Want You", "To the Moon and Back", and Australian and US No. 1 "Truly Madly Deeply".  The duo followed the success of their debut album with "Affirmation" (1999), which provided additional hits such as US No. 1 "I Knew I Loved You", and Australian No. 3 "The Animal Song".  Savage Garden sold more than 23 million albums worldwide before parting ways in 2001. <SEP> "Popular" (stylized Pop!ular) is the first single released from Australian singer-songwriter Darren Hayes' second solo album, "The Tension and the Spark".  The lyrics are a tongue-in-cheek send-up of celebrities and wannabes.  The song reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Play chart in March 2005.  This was Hayes' first #1 on the US Dance chart, either as a solo artist or with his former group, Savage Garden.  A radio edit was made which omits the instrumental section after the second chorus and also adds several new drumbeats to the second verse.  A video was later released and it shows Darren Hayes (and two scantily clad models) visiting various landmarks in London.  A flash mob dance also takes place in one of the stations in London. <SEP> Play was a Swedish pop girl group consisting of, in total, seven young women.  Faye Hamlin, Anna Sundstrand, Anaïs Lameche, and Rosie Munter formed Play's original line-up from the band's formation from 2001 until late 2003.  After founding member Faye left the group, fifth member Janet Leon joined Play to fill Hamlin's position as lead singer.  In 2005, the group officially announced an "indefinite break" and split up.  At that time, Play had sold almost one million albums.  Four years later, in 2009, the group reformed with a new line-up of three members consisting of Anaïs, Faye, and the sixth and oldest member of Play, Sanne Karlsson.  In February 2011, an official statement was made that Faye had once again left the group in 2010 and would be replaced by Emelie Norenberg.  It was announced in May 2011 that the band had separated for the second time.
Question: John Stark Regional High School serves the community in which New Hampshire county?

 It is part of School Administrative Unit (SAU) 24, and is administered by the John Stark School District.  John Stark Regional is named after General John Stark, who served in the American Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. John Stark Regional High School is a coeducational regional public high school in Weare, New Hampshire serving the communities of Weare and Henniker, New Hampshire. <SEP> Weare School District is the school district serving Weare, New Hampshire, United States.  It is part of School Administrative Unit 24.  The two schools in the district are Center Woods Elementary School and Weare Middle School.  High school students go to John Stark Regional High School, part of its own multi-town school district within SAU 24. <SEP> Shore Regional High School, established in 1962, is a regional public high school and school district serving students from four communities in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.  The high school serves students from the constituent municipalities of Monmouth Beach, Oceanport, Sea Bright and West Long Branch, where the school is located.  Students from Interlaken attend public school in the West Long Branch Public Schools for K-8 and Shore Regional High School for grades 9-12, as part of sending/receiving relationships with the districts in which students attend on a tuition basis, having ended a longstanding relationship with the Asbury Park Public Schools. <SEP>  As of the 2010 census, the town had a total population of 4,836. Henniker is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.  Henniker is home to New England College, Ames State Forest, Craney Hill State Forest and Pats Peak Ski Area.
Question: Both Truth in Science and Discovery embrace what campaign?

 The organization claims that there is scientific controversy about the validity of Darwinian evolution, a view rejected by the United Kingdom's Royal Society and over 50 Academies of Science around the world.  The group is affiliated with the Discovery Institute, the hub of the intelligent design movement, following its strategy and circulating the Institute's promotional materials. Truth in Science is a United Kingdom-based creationist organization which promotes the Discovery Institute's "Teach the Controversy" campaign, which it uses to try to get pseudoscientific intelligent design creationism taught alongside evolution in school science lessons. <SEP> Discovery Networks Benelux is a branch of Discovery Networks International responsible for channels in the Netherlands and Belgium.  Discovery Networks Benelux operates Discovery, Animal Planet, TLC (Netherlands), Eurosport 1, Eurosport 2 and Investigation Discovery in the region with local advertising, sponsorship, programming and the use of the local language either dubbed or subtitled.  Discovery Networks Benelux also use existing services from Discovery Networks International: Discovery Science and Discovery World. <SEP>  Its "Teach the Controversy" campaign aims to permit teaching of anti-evolution, intelligent-design beliefs in United States public high school science courses alongside accepted scientific theories, positing that a scientific controversy exists over these subjects. The Discovery Institute (DI) is a politically conservative non-profit think tank based in Seattle, Washington, best known for its advocacy of the pseudoscientific principle of intelligent design (ID). <SEP> The Discovery Museum and Planetarium is a hands-on science museum in Bridgeport, Connecticut, that serves as both a tourist destination and an educational resource for area schools.  The Discovery Museum provides dynamic, hands-on STEM experiences designed to resonate with the innate curiosity, learning desire, and spirit of exploration of visitors, encouraging young learners to ask questions, solve problems, and engineer solutions today so they are better prepared to embrace the challenges of tomorrow.