Question: Which film has the director who was born earlier, Retalhos Da Vida De Um Médico or The Shooting?

Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film" Beast from Haunted Cave"( 1959), produced by Roger Corman. Monte Hellman( born July 12, 1932) is an American film director, producer, writer, and editor. He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns" The Shooting" and" Ride in the Whirlwind"( both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, and the independent road movie" Two- Lane Blacktop"( 1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson. His later directorial work has included the 1989 slasher film and the independent thriller" Road to Nowhere"( 2010). <SEP> Jorge Brum do Canto( February 10, 1910 – February 7, 1994) was a Portuguese film director and actor. His career spanned over a half- century, from 1929 to 1984. <SEP> Vida de Menina is a 2004 Brazilian drama film. It was the first feature- length fiction film directed by Helena Solberg. The film is an adaptation of" Minha Vida de Menina", the diary of Helena Morley. It won five awards at the 2004 Gramado Film Festival. <SEP> It was entered into the 13th Berlin International Film Festival. Retalhos da Vida de Um Médico is a 1962 Portuguese drama film directed by Jorge Brum do Canto. The film is based on the book of the same name written by Fernando Namora. It contains several separate stories, each from the life of a physician and told as first- person narrative from the memory of the central character, drawing a realistic picture of the life of a physician with the use of many adjectives. <SEP> Fernando Namora( 15 April 1919 – 31 January 1989), with the full name Fernando Gonçalves Namora was a Portuguese writer and medical doctor. Namora was born in Condeixa- a- Nova, Coimbra District and died in Lisbon, Portugal. He received his medical degree at 1942, by the University of Coimbra. Those years as student would have influenced him as a man( and writer) as well his experience as a country doctor, in remote regions as Beira Baixa and Alentejo, till the year of 1950, when he moved to Lisbon, invited to be medical assistant at the Instituto Português de Oncologia. His early book was" Relevos", poetry, in( 1937), published at the age of 18. In( 1938) appeared his first romance" As Sete Partidas do Mundo" that won the Almeida Garrett Prize, and, three years later, with some other colleagues at Coimbra, was involved in the literary project of" Novo Cancioneiro",( 1941), with 10 volumes, which the first one was his poem named" Terra"- for many specialists the advent of neorealism movement, a milestone in the Portuguese literature. All the early age lyrics are in the anthology" As Frias Madrugadas", by 1959. Nevertheless, his youth, Coimbra's student atmosphere romance is" Fogo na Noite Escura"( 1943), at the collection" Novos Prosadores"( 1943), by" Coimbra Editora". Besides over 30 titles, along his fifty years of intensive literary life, not only wrote “ neo-realistic ” novels, as" Casa da Malta"( 1945)," Minas de S. Francisco"( 1946)," Retalhos da Vida de um Médico"( 1949 and 1963)," A Noite e a Madrugada"( 1950)," O Trigo e o Joio"( 1954), but also “ urban themes ”, contemporary fiction, as in" O Homem Disfarçado"( 1957)," Cidade Solitária"( 1959)," Domingo à Tarde"( 1961, José Lins do Rego Prize)," Os Clandestinos"( 1972)," Resposta a Matilde"( 1980) or" O Rio Triste"( 1982, Fernando Chinaglia Prize, Fialho de Almeida Prize and D. Dinis Prize). Another cicle was the" cadernos de um escritor" narratives, a sort of analytic, critic testimonials, regarding “ social themes ” and the emergence of a new time, specially during the 1960s and 1970s, related with the Geneve International Encounters and the many travels abroad( including Scandinavia), expressed in" Diálogo em Setembro"( 1966)," Um Sino na Montanha"( 1968)," Os Adoradores do Sol"( 1971)," Estamos no Vento"( 1974)," A Nave de Pedra"( 1975)," Cavalgada Cinzenta"( 1977)," URSS, Mal Amada, Bem Amada" and" Sentados na Relva", from( 1986). Namora was suggested for the Nobel Prize in 1981. <SEP> It stars Warren Oates, Millie Perkins, Will Hutchins, and Jack Nicholson, and was produced by Nicholson and Hellman. The Shooting is a 1966 western film directed by Monte Hellman, with a screenplay by Carole Eastman( using the pseudonym" Adrien Joyce"). The story is about two men who are hired by a mysterious woman to accompany her to a town located many miles across the desert. During their journey, they are closely tracked by a black- clad gunslinger who seems intent on killing all of them. The film was shot in 1965 in the Utah desert, back- to- back with Hellman's similar western," Ride in the Whirlwind", which also starred Nicholson and Perkins. Both films were shown at several international film festivals but it was not until 1968 that the U.S. distribution rights were purchased by the Walter Reade Organization. No other domestic distributor had expressed any interest in the films. Walter Reade decided to bypass a theatrical release, and the two titles were sold directly to television.