winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The rifle cartridge created by the Swedish was also shared by which other nation?

The .250-3000 Savage is a rifle cartridge created by Charles Newton in 1915 and is also known as the .250 Savage.  The name comes from its original manufacturer, Savage Arms and the fact that the original load achieved a 3000 ft/s (910 m/s) velocity with an 87 grain (5.6 g) bullet. <SEP> The 6.5×68mm rebated rim bottlenecked centerfire rifle cartridge (also known as the 6.5×68mm RWS, 6.5×68mm Schüler, or the 6.5×68mm Von Hofe Express) and its sister cartridge the 8×68mm S were developed in the 1930s by August Schüler from the "August Schüler Waffenfabrik, Suhl, Germany" as magnum hunting cartridges that would just fit and function in standard-sized Mauser 98 bolt-action rifles.  This is one of the early examples where a completely new rifle cartridge (the 6.5×68mm and 8×68mm S have no other cartridge as parent case) was developed by a gunsmith to fit a specific popular and widespread type of rifle. <SEP>  It is based on the 6.5×55mm Swedish. The 5.6×61mm SE, an abbreviated form of its full designation, the 5.6×61mm [Vom Hofe] Super Express, is a rifle cartridge introduced in Germany in 1937. <SEP>  It was developed in 1891 for use in the new service rifles then under consideration by the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway. The 6.5×55mm (designated as the 6.5×55 Swedish by the SAAMI and 6,5 × 55 SE by the C.I.P.) is a first-generation smokeless powder rimless bottlenecked rifle cartridge.  Other, less common names are 6.5×55mm Swedish Mauser, 6.5×55mm Mauser and 6.5×55mm Krag.  The two nations had independent armies and consequently the normal procedure at the time was for their respective governments to use the same ammunition and then purchase small arms of their choice.  Norway adopted the Krag–Jørgensen rifle, while Sweden adopted a Mauser rifle design.
Question: Stockely Webster has paintings hanging in what home (that serves as the residence for the Mayor of New York)?

Louise Lawler (born 1947) is a U.S. artist and photographer.  From the late 1970s onwards, Lawler’s work has focused on photographing portraits of other artists’ work, giving special attention to the spaces in which they are placed and methods used to make them.  Examples of Lawler's photographs include images of paintings hanging on the walls of a museum, paintings on the walls of an art collector's opulent home, artwork in the process of being installed in a gallery, and sculpture in a gallery being viewed by spectators.  Along with artists like Cindy Sherman, Laurie Simmons and Barbara Kruger, Lawler is considered to be part of the Pictures Generation.  Louise Lawler lives in Brooklyn, New York. <SEP>  His paintings can be found in the permanent collections of many museums, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the National Museum of American Art, the Smithsonian Institution, the White House, Gracie Mansion in New York, the Senate Office Building, and the Museum of the City of New York. Stokely Webster (1912 – 2001) was best known as an American impressionist painter who studied in Paris. <SEP> Lake Road is an east–west roadway in western New York in the United States.  It extends for 29 mi from the Irondequoit Bay Outlet Bridge in the Monroe County town of Webster to New York State Route 14 (NY 14) in the Wayne County village of Sodus Point.  As its name implies, it follows the southern shore of Lake Ontario for its entire length.  Lake Road serves as the northern terminus of NY 250 and was once the northern terminus of NY 21.  The entirety of the roadway east of Bay Road in Webster is part of the Seaway Trail, a National Scenic Byway. <SEP>  Built in 1799, it is located in Carl Schurz Park, at East End Avenue and 88th Street in the Yorkville neighborhood of Manhattan. Archibald Gracie Mansion (commonly called Gracie Mansion) is the official residence of the Mayor of the City of New York.  The mansion overlooks Hell Gate channel in the East River.
Question: The actor who plays the grown version of Emma Swan's son, from "Once Upon a Time", also plays what character in the television show "The Walking Dead"?

 He is best known for his portrayal of Fisher in the ABC Family comedy drama "Greek", and more recently as Gareth in the AMC horror drama "The Walking Dead".  He appeared as a guest star in the fourth-season finale, and was promoted to a series regular for the fifth season. Andrew James West is an American character actor who has appeared in films, television series, and shorts.  His performance earned him a Saturn Award for Best Guest Starring Role on Television nomination.  He is also known as playing the older Henry Mills on ABC's "Once Upon a Time". <SEP> Christopher Ryan Hardwick (born November 23, 1971) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, voice actor, television host, writer, producer, podcaster, and musician.  He is the chief executive officer of Nerdist Industries, the digital division of Legendary Entertainment.  He currently hosts "Talking Dead", an hourly aftershow on AMC, affiliated with the network's zombie drama series "The Walking Dead" and "Fear the Walking Dead" as well as "Talking with Chris Hardwick", a show in which Hardwick interviews prominent pop culture figures; and "The Wall", a plinko-inspired gameshow on NBC.  He was also the host of "@midnight with Chris Hardwick", a nightly comedy-game show series on Comedy Central until it ended its run on August 4th 2017. <SEP> Snow White, formerly known as Mary Margaret Blanchard in Storybrooke, is a fictional character in ABC's television series "Once Upon a Time".  She is portrayed by Ginnifer Goodwin and by Bailee Madison as a child.  She is the true love of Prince Charming/David Nolan, mother of Emma Swan and son Neal, and grandmother of Emma's son Henry.  The character has been one of Goodwin's best roles, one she loves playing on the show. <SEP>  Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series "Once Upon a Time".  Henry was first portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gilmore, who won the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series – Leading Young Actor in 2012.  Starting with the seventh season, Andrew J. West will take over the role of Henry as an adult and father to a ten-year-old girl named Lucy.
Question: What position did the former Major League Baseball player play who worked on the same broadcast team as Kim Kelch?

Rubén Amaro Jr. (born February 12, 1965) is an American former professional baseball player and General Manager who is the first base coach of the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball, as of the 2016 season.  It is his first coaching job.  He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 1991 to 1998.  Amaro was named the General Manager of the Philadelphia Phillies on November 3, 2008, succeeding Pat Gillick and remained in that position until September 10, 2015.  He is the son of the late former Major League Baseball player Rubén Amaro Sr. <SEP> Darryl Lee Jones is a former Major League Baseball designated hitter.  He was born on June 5, 1951 in Meadville, Pennsylvania.  Jones is the brother of former Major League Baseball player Lynn Jones.  Darryl attended college at Westminster College and was drafted by the New York Yankees in the 5th round of the 1972 draft.  Jones played 18 games in his career, all of them with the Yankees in .  He had 12 career hits in 47 at bats. <SEP>  Casey was selected to the Major League Baseball All-Star Game three times during his career. Sean Thomas Casey (born July 2, 1974), nicknamed "The Mayor," is a former Major League Baseball first baseman for the Cleveland Indians, Cincinnati Reds, Pittsburgh Pirates, Detroit Tigers, and Boston Red Sox.  He is currently a broadcaster and commentator for the MLB Network. <SEP> Jim Kelch is a broadcaster for the Cincinnati Reds.  He joined the Reds broadcast team in 2010.  Prior to joining the Reds broadcast team, he called games for the Louisville Bats, Peoria Chiefs, Chattanooga Lookouts, Chattanooga Mocs men's basketball, NCAA Division II men's basketball semifinal championships, Louisville Cardinals football, men's basketball, women's basketball, Bellarmine University, and called the 2009 NCAA Women's national championship game.  Kelch is a graduate of Bradley University.  Joining Kelch on the broadcast team for the Reds are Marty Brennaman, Thom Brennaman, Chris Welsh, George Grande, and, occasionally, Sean Casey.
Question: What creature of American folklore gained notoriety in 1964?

 Bigfoot is usually described as a large, hairy, bipedal humanoid.  The term "sasquatch" is an Anglicized derivative of the Halkomelem word "sásq'ets". Bigfoot (also known as Sasquatch) is a cryptid which supposedly is a simian-like creature of American folklore that is said to inhabit forests, especially in the Pacific Northwest. <SEP> In American folklore, Chessie is a sea monster said to live in the midst of the Chesapeake Bay.  Over the years there have been many alleged sightings of a serpent-like creature with flippers as part of its body.  Most sighting reports describe it as a long, snake-like creature, from 25 ft to 40 ft long.  It is said to swim using its body as a sine curve moving through the water.  There were a rash of sightings in 1977 and more in the 1980s, with occasional reports since then. <SEP> The Dewey Lake Monster is the name given to a large bipedal creature approximately 10 feet (3 meters) tall and weighing about 500 pounds (227 kilograms), which first gained wide notoriety in June 1964 after several reported sightings near Dewey Lake in Dowagiac, Michigan.  It is also referred to as the Michigan Bigfoot and Sister Lakes Sasquatch. <SEP> The Teakettler (Urocyon iugulebesonia) is a legendary creature from American folklore with origins in lumberjack culture, specifically the lumber camps of Minnesota and Wisconsin.  It is part of a group of similar folklore creatures known collectively as Fearsome Critters.  It is said to resemble a small stubby legged dog with the ears of a cat.  Its name comes from the sound it makes, which is akin to that of a boiling tea kettle.  It only walks backwards, and steam issues from its mouth as it makes its whistle.  As the myth goes, only a few lumberjacks have seen one, as they are very shy, but if a boiling kettle is heard and nowhere to be found, it is sure that a Teakettler is nearby.
Question: Robbie Tucker plays in what series that follows a group of friends who run an Irish bar?

Fenmore Baldwin is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".  Created by former head writers Lynn Marie Latham and Kay Alden as the son of Michael Baldwin (Christian LeBlanc) and Lauren Fenmore (Tracey Bregman), the character was born onscreen during the episode airing on October 13, 2006.  Initially portrayed by various child actors including Robbie Tucker, the character was rapidly aged to a teenager in 2012, with Max Ehrich assuming the role. <SEP>  His best known role to date is that of Fenmore Baldwin on the CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". Robbie Tucker (born April 5, 2001) is an American actor.  Tucker has also starred on other series, such as "Criminal Minds", "FlashForward" and "It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia".  He has also appeared in the films "Prom" and "Little Fockers". <SEP> It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia is an American television black comedy sitcom that premiered on FX on August 4, 2005.  The series follows the exploits of "The Gang", a group of debauched self-centered friends who run the Irish bar Paddy's Pub in South Philadelphia.  It moved to FXX beginning with the ninth season, and has remained there since.  It was created by Rob McElhenney, who developed it with Glenn Howerton.  It is executive produced and primarily written by McElhenney, Howerton, and Charlie Day, all of whom star alongside Kaitlin Olson and Danny DeVito. <SEP> Allman was born in Cork, Ireland, the son of James C. Allman of Bandon, and received his early education at the Royal Academical Institution, Belfast.  For some time he studied for the Irish Bar, but ultimately gave up law in favour of natural science.  In 1843 he graduated in medicine at Trinity College, Dublin, and in the following year was appointed professor of botany in that university, succeeding the botanist William Allman (1776–1846), who was the father of George Johnston Allman (distant relations of George).  This position he held for about twelve years until he removed to Edinburgh as Regius Professor of natural history.  There he remained until 1870, when considerations of health induced him to resign his professorship and retire to Dorset, where he devoted himself to his favorite pastime of horticulture.
Question: What film was the screen debut of the musician nicknamed "Lady Day"?

Eleanora Fagan (April 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959), professionally known as Billie Holiday, was an American jazz musician and singer-songwriter with a career spanning nearly thirty years.  Her vocal style, strongly inspired by jazz instrumentalists, pioneered a new way of manipulating phrasing and tempo.  She was known for her vocal delivery and improvisational skills, which made up for her limited range and lack of formal music education.  There were other jazz singers with comparable talent, but Holiday had a voice that captured the attention of her audience.  Nicknamed "Lady Day" by her friend and music partner Lester Young, Holiday had a seminal influence on jazz music and pop singing. <SEP> Paul Quinichette (May 17, 1916 – May 25, 1983) was an American jazz musician who played the tenor saxophone.  He was known as the "Vice President" or "Vice Prez" for his uncanny emulation of the breathy style of Lester Young, known as "Prez".  Young, who affectionately called everyone "Lady ****" (he called Billie Holiday "Lady Day"), called him "Lady Q".  He was also capable of a gruffer style on his own. <SEP> In the western liturgical year, Lady Day is the traditional name in some English speaking countries of the Feast of the Annunciation (25 March), known in the 1549 Prayer Book of Edward VI and the 1667 Book of Common Prayer as "The Annunciation of the (Blessed) Virgin Mary" but more accurately (as currently in the 1997 Calendar of the Church of England) termed "The Annunciation of our Lord to the Blessed Virgin Mary".  It is the first of the four traditional English quarter days.  The "Lady" is the Virgin Mary.  The term derives from Middle English, when some nouns lost their genitive inflections.  "Lady" would later gain an -s genitive ending, and therefore the name means "Lady's day". <SEP> Symphony in Black: A Rhapsody of Negro Life is a nine-and-a-half minute musical short produced in 1935 that features Duke Ellington’s early extended piece, "A Rhapsody of Negro Life".  The film, Billie Holiday’s screen debut, was directed by Fred Waller and distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Question: Who was considered more iconic, Charlie Chaplin or Bruce Bilson?

Sir Charles Spencer "Charlie" Chaplin, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'KBE', '4': "} (16 April 1889 – 25 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film.  Chaplin became a worldwide icon through his screen persona "the Tramp" and is considered one of the most important figures in the history of the film industry.  His career spanned more than 75 years, from childhood in the Victorian era until a year before his death in 1977, and encompassed both adulation and controversy. <SEP> Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes, known casually as Mario Moreno, and known professionally as Cantinflas (August 12, 1911 – April 20, 1993), was a Mexican comic film actor, producer, and screenwriter and an iconic figure in Mexico and Latin America.  He often portrayed impoverished "campesinos" or a peasant of "pelado" origin.  The character came to be associated with the national identity of Mexico, and allowed Cantinflas to establish a long, successful film career that included a foray into Hollywood.  Charlie Chaplin once commented that he was the best comedian alive, and Moreno has been referred to as the "Charlie Chaplin of Mexico".  To audiences in the United States, he is best remembered as co-starring with David Niven in the Academy Award winner for Best Picture film "Around the World in 80 Days", for which Moreno won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. <SEP> Hannah Chaplin, birth name Hannah Harriet Pedlingham Hill, stage name Lily Harley (6 August 1865 – 28 August 1928), was an English actress, singer and dancer who performed in British music halls from the age of 16.  Chaplin was the mother of Charlie Chaplin and his two half-brothers, the actor Sydney Chaplin and the film director Wheeler Dryden and grandmother of musician Spencer Dryden.  As a result of debilitating illness, now thought to be syphilis, she was unable to continue performing from the mid-1890s.  In 1921, she was relocated by her son Charlie to California, where she was cared for in a house in the San Fernando Valley until her death in August 1928. <SEP> Bruce Bilson (born May 19, 1928) is an American film and television director.  He is the grandfather of actress Rachel Bilson.  He is most notable for his work as a regular director on the popular spy spoof "Get Smart".  He won the 1967-68 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Comedy Series for the third season Get Smart episode "Maxwell Smart, Private Eye".
Question: Were Jeff Martin and Kyle Patrick both in The Click Five?

Kyle Patrick Dickherber (born May 20, 1986, Atlanta, Georgia, United States) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer, best known as the lead singer of Boston power pop band, The Click Five.  Kyle is currently producing and songwriting out of his studio in Brooklyn, NY. <SEP> Voodoo Highway is the second album of the band Badlands.  After the first Badlands album, drummer Eric Singer left the band to join KISS, and was replaced by drummer Jeff Martin, who had previously sung lead vocals in the bands Surgical Steel and Racer X.  Badlands bandmates Greg Chaisson and Jeff Martin later played together in the bands Blindside Blues Band and RedSea. <SEP> Jeff Martin 777 was a rock band from Perth, Western Australia.  The band's name was inspired by Jeff Martin's study of the occult, specifically the work of Aleister Crowley.  Martin formed the band with former Sleepy Jackson members Malcolm Clark and Jay Cortez in 2010, after the demise of his previous band The Armada.  The band ended in 2012 after the re-activation of Martin's former group The Tea Party in 2011. <SEP>  Martin began his career as a solo artist in October 2005, when The Tea Party went on hiatus. Jeffrey Scott Martin (born October 2, 1969 in Windsor, Ontario) is a Canadian guitarist and singer-songwriter best known for fronting the rock band The Tea Party.
Question: Paul Keenan composes works from Anglo-Saxon texts such as the codex donated to the library of Exeter Cathedral by whom?

The Devon and Exeter Institution is a subscription library in the City of Exeter, Devon, founded in 1813 for "The general diffusion of science, literature and the arts".  It is situated at 7, Cathedral Close, Exeter, in a building facing the north side of Exeter Cathedral which was formerly the Exeter townhouse of the Courtenay family of Powderham Castle. <SEP>  His body of composition spans 27 years, though consistently explores his fascination with both Anglo-Saxon texts (from "The Exeter Book") and the natural world. Paul Keenan (1 August 1956 – 26 June 2001) was a British 20th Century contemporary classical composer. <SEP> The Devon County War Memorial is a First World War memorial, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and situated on the cathedral green in Exeter, the county town of Devon, in the south west of England.  It is one of fifteen War Crosses designed by Lutyens to a similar specification, and one of two to serve as a civic memorial in a city.  The first proposal for the county's war memorial was to complete the construction of a cloister at Exeter Cathedral to be dedicated to the Devon's war dead, but this scheme was abandoned due to lack of funds.  After considering multiple proposals, the Devon County War Memorial Committee commissioned Lutyens to design a War Cross instead.  The committee chose to site the memorial on the green of Exeter Cathedral after scouting several locations.  A war memorial for Exeter itself was being considered concurrently, but the committees for the two projects failed to work together, resulting in two separate memorials—the county memorial by the cathedral and Exeter City War Memorial in Northernhay Gardens. <SEP>  It is one of the four major Anglo-Saxon literature codices, along with the Vercelli Book, Nowell Codex and the Cædmon manuscript or MS Junius 11. The Exeter Book, Exeter Cathedral Library MS 3501, also known as the Codex Exoniensis, is a tenth-century book or codex which is an anthology of Anglo-Saxon poetry.  The book was donated to the library of Exeter Cathedral by Leofric, the first bishop of Exeter, in 1072.  It is believed originally to have contained 131 leaves, of which the first 8 have been replaced with other leaves; the original first 8 pages are lost.  The Exeter Book is the largest known collection of Old English literature still in existence.
Question: Which man, Ibn Tufail or Ali Qushji, is best known for the development of astronomical physics independent from natural philosophy?

Ibn Tufail (c. 1105 – 1185) (full Arabic name: أبو بكر محمد بن عبد الملك بن محمد بن طفيل القيسي الأندلسي "Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Muhammad ibn Tufail al-Qaisi al-Andalusi"; Latinized form: "Abubacer Aben Tofail"; Anglicized form: "Abubekar" or "Abu Jaafar Ebn Tophail") was a Moorish Andalusian Muslim polymath: a writer, novelist, Islamic philosopher, Islamic theologian, physician, astronomer, vizier, and court official. <SEP> Sahn-ı Seman Medrese or Semâniyye (meaning: "eight courtyards") is a 15th-century Ottoman Medrese complex in Istanbul, Turkey, which was part of the Fatih Mosque.  It was one of the highest educational facilities of various sciences such as theology, law, medicine, astronomy, physics and mathematics, and was founded by the Turk astronomer Ali Qushji who was invited by the Ottoman sultan Fatih Sultan Mehmed to his court in Istanbul. <SEP> Zīj-i Sultānī (Persian: زیجِ سلطانی‎ ‎ ) is a Zij astronomical table and star catalogue that was published by Ulugh Beg in 1438-1439.  It was the joint product of the work of a group of Muslim astronomers working under the patronage of Ulugh Beg at Samarkand's Ulugh Beg Observatory.  These astronomers included Jamshīd al-Kāshī and Ali Qushji, among others. <SEP>  As a disciple of Ulugh Beg, he is best known for the development of astronomical physics independent from natural philosophy, and for providing empirical evidence for the Earth's rotation in his treatise, "Concerning the Supposed Dependence of Astronomy upon Philosophy". Ala al-Dīn Ali ibn Muhammed (1403 – 16 December 1474), known as Ali Qushji (Ottoman Turkish/Persian language: علی قوشچی, "kuşçu" – falconer in Turkish; Latin: "Ali Kushgii") was an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand, who settled in the Ottoman Empire some time before 1472.  In addition to his contributions to Ulugh Beg's famous work Zij-i-Sultani and to the founding of Sahn-ı Seman Medrese, one of the first centers for the study of various traditional Islamic sciences in the Ottoman caliphate, Ali Kuşçu was also the author of several scientific works and textbooks on astronomy.
Question:  Also known as the Great Action, what other name did this event go by?

The Kaunas massacre of October 29, 1941 also known as the Great Action was the largest mass murder of Lithuanian Jews. <SEP>  He was a member of "Einsatzgruppe A" in the rank of "Hauptscharführer" (master sergeant). Helmut Rauca (3 November 1908 – 29 October 1983) was the Holocaust perpetrator instrumental in the murder of more than 10,000 Jews from the Kaunas Ghetto, Lithuania, during World War II.  As the Gestapo Jewish Affairs Specialist, Rauca was responsible for the selection of about one-third of the Ghetto inmates including men, women, and children, to be killed during the "Große Aktion" known as the Kaunas massacre of October 29, 1941 perpetrated at the remote Ninth Fort on the outskirts of Kaunas. <SEP> The Great Indian Warpath (GIW)—also known as the Great Indian War and Trading Path, or the Seneca Trail—was that part of the network of trails in eastern North America developed and used by Native Americans which ran through the Great Appalachian Valley.  The system of footpaths (the Warpath branched off in several places onto alternate routes and over time shifted westward in some regions) extended from what is now upper New York state to deep within Alabama.  Various Indians traded and made war along the trails, including the Catawba, numerous Algonquian tribes, the Cherokee, and the Iroquois Confederacy.  The British traders' name for the route was derived from combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, "Mishimayagat" or "Great Trail", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, "Athawominee" or "Path where they go armed". <SEP> Dynamic Heroes (ダイナミックヒーローズ , dainamikku hi^ro^zu ) , also known as Nagai Go Manga Gaiden - Dynamic Heroes (永井豪まんが外伝 ダイナミックヒーローズ , nagai gou manga gaiden dainamikku hi^ro^zu ) and as Go Nagai manga heroes crossover collection - Dynamic Heroes, is a Japanese manga based in several works of Go Nagai, including most of his most famous robots, such as Mazinger Z, Getter Robot, Great Mazinger and UFO Robot Grendizer, and also several characters from other series such as Cutie Honey and Devilman.  The artist of the manga is Kazuhiro Ochi and the design of the characters is based mostly in their anime incarnations.
Question: What year was the Argentine singer and actor who both directed and starred in El Tio Disparate born?

Lali Espósito is an Argentine singer and actress.  Her music career started in 2003 when she contributed vocals to the soundtrack album for the Argentine telenovela, Rincón de Luz.  From 2007 to 2012, the singer was part of the pop-group Teen Angels, derived from the television series "Casi Ángeles" in which she also starred from the same from 2007 to 2010.  In 2013 Espósito also began to work as an independent artist outside of Teen Angels.  Later that year, the singer released four songs for the Argentine telenovela Solamente Vos in which she starred.  Her debut single "A Bailar" was released the same year. <SEP> Roberto Sánchez-Ocampo (August 19, 1945 – January 4, 2010), better known by his artist names Sandro/Sandro de América ("Sandro of America"), "Gitano" (gypsy), and the Argentine Elvis, was a notable Argentine singer and actor.  He is considered The father of Argentine Rock for being one of the first rock artists to sing in Spanish in Latin America.  He edited 52 official records and sold 50 million copies although other sources state that he sold over 75 million.  Some of his most successful songs are "Dame fuego", "Rosa, Rosa", "Quiero llenarme de ti", "Penumbras", "Porque yo te amo", "Así", "Mi amigo el Puma", "Tengo", "Trigal" and "Una muchacha y una guitarra".  The single "Rosa, Rosa" sold 2 million copies, being his most recognizable and famous song.  Another of his hits, "Tengo" was given 15th place among the 100 best Argentine rock songs by both the MTV channel and "Rolling Stone" magazine. <SEP> Ramón Bautista Ortega (born March 8, 1942) is an Argentine singer and actor, better known as Palito Ortega.  (] ) Ortega It's icon of Popular Argentine Music.  Considered one of the main Argentine representatives of the musical style called New wave that marked the Hispanic-American music between the years '60 and '70.  Ortega reached international fame, particularly in Latin America and Spain, during the 1960s, when the rock en español style of rock and roll music was popularized among teenagers in the region. <SEP> El Tío Disparate (English language:The Silly Uncle) is a 1978 Argentine comedy musical film directed by Palito Ortega and written Juan Carlos Mesa.  It stars Palito Ortega and Carlos Balá.
Question: The star in a 1953 epic Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film adaption of the play by Shakespeare had what occupation?

Marlon Brando Jr. (April 3, 1924 – July 1, 2004) was an American actor, film director and political activist.  He is widely credited with bringing realism to film acting.  He helped to popularize the Stanislavski system of acting, studying with Stella Adler in the 1940s.  Brando is widely known for his Academy Award-winning performances as Terry Malloy in "On the Waterfront" (1954) and Vito Corleone in "The Godfather" (1972), as well as his performances in "A Streetcar Named Desire" (1951), "Viva Zapata! " (1952), "Julius Caesar" (1953), "The Wild One" (1953), "Guys and Dolls" (1955), "Sayonara" (1957), "Last Tango in Paris" (1972), and "Apocalypse Now" (1979).  Brando was also an activist for many causes, notably the Civil Rights Movement and various Native American movements. <SEP> Comet is an American digital broadcast television network that is owned by the Sinclair Television Group subsidiary of the Sinclair Broadcast Group and operated by the MGM Television division of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.  The network focuses on science fiction with some supernatural, horror, adventure and fantasy series and films, sourced mainly from the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film and television library. <SEP> Zalim Saudagar is a Bollywood drama film.  It was released in 1941.  The film is also known as "Merchant Of Venice".  It was directed by J.J. Madan and starred Khalil, Kajjan, Rani Premlata, and Haider Bandi in the pivotal roles.  Zalim Saudagar means "The Cruel Merchant"; this film was a film adaption of Shakespeare's "Merchant of Venice", and was produced by the Radha Film Company of Calcutta. <SEP> Julius Caesar is a 1953 epic Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film adaptation of the play by Shakespeare, directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz, who also wrote the uncredited screenplay, and produced by John Houseman.  The original music score is by Miklós Rózsa.  The film stars Marlon Brando as Mark Antony, James Mason as Brutus, John Gielgud as Cassius, Louis Calhern as Julius Caesar, Edmond O'Brien as Casca, Greer Garson as Calpurnia, and Deborah Kerr as Portia.
Question: Who was the vizier of Ebla after one who had served king Ishar Damu for 17 years?

Ishtup-Ishar (Išhtup-Išar) was a king (Lugal) of the second Mariote kingdom who reigned c. 2400 BC.  The king's name was traditionally read as Išhtup-šar, with šar being a common divine element in personal names attested in the region.  However, the king's name is read as Ishtup-Ishar by Alfonso Archi, Ishar being an important justice deity worshiped in Mari and Ebla. <SEP> Kun-Damu (also Qum-Damu) was a king (Malikum) of the first Eblaite kingdom ruling c. 2400 BC.  The king's name is translated as "Arise, O Damu".  Kun-Damu is attested in the archives of Ebla dated two generations after his reign.  According to Alfonso Archi, he was a contemporary of Saʿumu of Mari.  The archives of Ebla records the defeat of Mari in the 25th century BC, and based on the estimations for his reign, Kun-Damu might be the Eblaite king who inflicted this defeat upon Mari.  Following his death, he was deified and his cult was attested in Ebla for at least 30 years after his reign. <SEP> Ibrium (24th century BC), also spelt Ebrium, was the vizier of Ebla for king Irkab-Damu and his successor Isar-Damu. <SEP>  He was the son of his predecessor, Ibrium, who had been Ishar-Damu's vizier for 15 years. Ibbi-Sipish or Ibbi-Zikir (ca. 23rd century BC) was the vizier of Ebla for king Ishar-Damu for 17 years.
Question: What cartel drug lord with the reputation as "The King of Cocaine" partnered with Jack Carlton Reed to provide drugs to the United States in the 20th century?

Roberto Suárez Goméz (January 8, 1932 – July 20, 2000), sometimes spelled Roberto Suárez Gómez, also known as the King of Cocaine, was a Bolivian drug lord and trafficker who played a major role in the expansion of cocaine trafficking in Bolivia.  At his prime, Suárez made $400 million annually, was one of the major suppliers of the Medellin Cartel, the leader of the largest Bolivian drug empire and considered to be the biggest cocaine producer in the world. <SEP>  Reed was a pilot working under Lehder’s cocaine transport empire on Norman's Cay, an out island 210 miles (340 km) off the Florida coast, in the Exuma chain in the Bahamas.  Reed flew drug runs for Lehder, who handled transport and distribution, while Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar handled production and supply. Jack Carlton Reed, (September 30, 1930 – October 12, 2009) was a drug smuggler and co-defendant of the Colombian drug baron and Medellín Cartel co-founder Carlos Enrique Lehder Rivas'. <SEP> Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria (] ; 1 December 19492 December 1993) was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist.  His cartel supplied an estimated 80% of the cocaine smuggled into the United States at the height of his career, turning over US $21.9 billion a year in personal income.  He was often called "The King of Cocaine" and was the wealthiest criminal in history, with an estimated known net worth of US $30 billion by the early 1990s (equivalent to about $ billion as of 2016 ), making him one of the richest men in the world in his prime. <SEP> Roberto Pannunzi (born Rome, March 4, 1948), also known as "Bébé" (Baby), is an Italian criminal linked to the 'Ndrangheta, a Mafia-type organisation in Calabria.  He is one of the top cocaine brokers for the Sicilian Mafia and the 'Ndrangheta with the Colombian cocaine cartels.  He has been described as "Europe's most wanted drugs trafficker", and the "biggest cocaine trafficker in the world", the equivalent of Pablo Escobar, the head of the Colombian Medellín Cartel.  According to the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the drug trafficking activities of Pannunzi have been documented for over 30 years.
Question: Chris Cornell and Godsmack are both American rock icons, who is the founder of Godsmack?

 The band is composed of founder, frontman and songwriter Sully Erna, guitarist Tony Rombola, bassist Robbie Merrill, and drummer Shannon Larkin. Godsmack is an American rock band from Lawrence, Massachusetts, formed in 1995.  Since its formation, Godsmack has released six studio albums, one EP ("The Other Side"), four DVDs, one compilation album ("Good Times, Bad Times... Ten Years of Godsmack"), and one live album ("Live and Inspired"). <SEP> "Whatever" is the first single by the American rock band Godsmack.  Featured on the band's self-titled album, "Whatever" is one of Godsmack's most famous songs. <SEP> "I Stand Alone" is a song by the American rock band Godsmack.  It served as a single from the "Scorpion King" soundtrack on March 5, 2002.  It would reappear on Godsmack's third studio album, "Faceless", the following year.  It won a 2002 Metal Edge Readers' Choice Award for "Song of the Year From a Movie Soundtrack." <SEP> Chris Cornell (born Christopher John Boyle; July 20, 1964 – May 18, 2017) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter.  He was best known as the lead vocalist for the rock bands Soundgarden and Audioslave.  Cornell was also known for his numerous solo works and soundtrack contributions since 1991, and as the founder and frontman for Temple of the Dog, the one-off tribute band dedicated to his late friend Andrew Wood.
Question: When did Belgium racer Stoffel Vandoorne win the Monaco GP2 Series round?

 Vandoorne is contracted to a full-time 2017 McLaren race seat, replacing the outgoing Jenson Button. Stoffel Vandoorne (born 26 March 1992) is a professional racing driver from Belgium, currently competing in Formula 1. .  Vandoorne is currently residing in both Monte-Carlo (Monaco) and Roeselare (Belgium). <SEP> The 2015 Bahrain GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 18 and 19 April 2015 at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, Bahrain as part of the GP2 Series.  It was the first round of the 2015 GP2 Series and was run in support of the 2015 Bahrain Grand Prix.  The first race, a 32-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne who started from the pole position.  Rio Haryanto finished second for the Campos Racing team, and Racing Engineering driver Alexander Rossi came third.  Haryanto won the second event, a 23-lap sprint race, ahead of Vandoorne in second, and Lazarus driver Nathanaël Berthon in third. <SEP> The 2014 Bahrain GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 6 and 7 April 2014 at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, Bahrain as part of the GP2 Series.  It was the first round of the 2014 GP2 Series and was run in support of the 2014 Bahrain Grand Prix.  The first race, a 32-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne after starting from second position.  Julián Leal finished second for the Carlin team and DAMS driver Jolyon Palmer came in third.  Palmer won the second race, a 23-lap sprint event, ahead of Rapax driver Simon Trummer in second and Leal third. <SEP>  It was the third round of the 2015 GP2 season and was run in support of the 2015 Monaco Grand Prix.  The first race, a 40-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne who started from fourth position.  Alexander Rossi finished second for Racing Engineering, and MP Motorsport driver Sergio Canamasas came in third. The 2015 Monaco GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 22 and 23 May 2015 at the Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo, Monaco as part of the GP2 Series.  Status Grand Prix driver Richie Stanaway won the second event, a 30-lap sprint race, ahead of Trident's Raffaele Marciello and Sergey Sirotkin of the Rapax team.
Question: Who was the director of the 2007 American fantasy comedy film in which the actor best known for playing Michael Scott on the the American version of "The Office" starred?

Steven John Carell ( ; born August 16, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, director, producer, and writer.  Carell is best known for playing Michael Scott on the American version of "The Office" (2005–2011), on which he also worked as an occasional writer, producer, and director. <SEP> Evan Almighty is a 2007 American fantasy comedy film and the stand-alone sequel/spin-off to "Bruce Almighty" (2003).  The film was directed by Tom Shadyac, written by Steve Oedekerk, based on the characters created by Steve Koren and Mark O'Keefe from the original film, and starring Steve Carell, Morgan Freeman, Lauren Graham and John Goodman. <SEP> Brian Blain (1937 – July,1994) was an Australian film and television actor.  He is best remembered for his role as wealthy businessman Gordon Hamilton in the Seven Network soap opera "Sons and Daughters" from 1981 to 1987 when the series was cancelled, and his role as Captain Jacob Hilliard in the film sequel "Return to the Blue Lagoon" (1991).  In that same year, he also starred opposite Anne Haddy playing Michael Daniels, a love interest of her character Helen Daniels in the Network Ten soap opera "Neighbours".  Only a few years previously Haddy had played his housekeeper Rosie in "Sons and Daughters".  He died of a heart attack in 1994, at the age of 56. <SEP> Artist is a 2013 Indian Malayalam drama film written and directed by Shyamaprasad.  An adaptation of "Dreams In Prussian Blue", a paperback novel by Paritosh Uttam, the film is about two fine arts students, both driven by individual ambitions, who decide to live together.  The film traces the course of their relationship and their progression as artists.  It features Fahadh Faasil playing Michael and Ann Augustine as Gayathri.  The supporting cast includes Sreeram Ramachandran (of the sitcom "Chumma" on Amrita TV), Sidhartha Siva, Srinda Ashab ("Annayum Rasoolum"-fame), Krishnachandran and Vanitha along with a host of newcomers.  The film was produced by M. Mani under his banner, Sunitha Productions.  The music was composed by Bijibal and the editing is by Vinod Sukumaran.  The film won three major awards at the Kerala State Film Awards: Best Director, Best Actress (Ann Augustine) and Best Actor (Fahadh Faasil).
Question: Where did Henri Christophe and other slaves hold an uprising from 1791 to 1804 that led to the founding of a state which was both free from slavery and ruled by non-whites and former captives?

Slavery in Ethiopia existed for centuries.  The practice formed an integral part of Ethiopian society, from its earliest days through to the 20th century.  Slaves were traditionally drawn from the Nilotic groups inhabiting Ethiopia's southern hinterland.  War captives were another source of slaves, though the perception, treatment and duties of these prisoners was markedly different.  Slaves were also sold abroad as part of the Arab slave trade, serving as concubines, bodyguards, servants and treasurers.  In response to pressure by Western Allies of World War II, Ethiopia officially abolished slavery and involuntary servitude after having regained its independence in 1942.  On 26 August 1942, Haile Selassie issued a proclamation outlawing slavery. <SEP> Henri Christophe (] ; 6 October 1767 – 8 October 1820; used the anglicized version of Henry Christopher) was a former slave of Bambara ethnicity, and perhaps of Ibo descent, and key leader in the Haitian Revolution, which succeeded in gaining independence from France in 1804.  In 1805 he took part under Jean-Jacques Dessalines in the capturing of Santo Domingo (now Dominican Republic), against French forces who acquired the colony from Spain in the Treaty of Basel. <SEP>  It began in 1791 and ended in 1804 with the former colony's independence.  It was the only slave uprising that led to the founding of a state, which was both free from slavery, and ruled by non-whites and former captives. The Haitian Revolution (French: "Révolution haïtienne" ] ) was a successful anti-slavery and anti-colonial insurrection by self-liberated slaves against French colonial rule in Saint-Domingue, now the sovereign nation of Haiti.  With the recent increase in Haitian Revolutionary Studies, it is now widely seen as a defining moment in the history of racism in the Atlantic World. <SEP> Henri Christophe: A Chronicle in Seven Scenes (1949) is the first play by Derek Walcott, written when he was 19 years old.  It is about the self-declared King Henri Christophe of Haiti, a former slave who became a general under Toussaint Louverture in the Haitian Revolution.  Later, he ruled the northern part of the nation from 1807 to 1820, first as president and from 1811 as king.  At the time the South was governed by the president Alexandre Pétion, a "gens de couleur" (free man of color; in Haiti, such people were generally of French and African descent).
Question: Who was the original female founder of the brewery that was purchased in 2006 by the largest brewery in the state of Maryland?

Chen Tao (真道, or "True Way") was a UFO religion that originated in Taiwan.  It was by Hon-Ming Chen (born 1955) who first associated it with UFOs, and later had the group misrepresented as a New Age UFO cult.  Chen was a former professor who claimed to be atheist until he joined a religious cultivation group, which dated back for two generations to the original female founder, Teacher Yu-Hsia Chen.  But he broke with the group headed by the third-generation teacher in 1993 and created, with another fellow-cultivator, Tao-hung Ma, their own groups.  It was later when he broke with Ma and decided to move to the US that new elements such as the pseudo-scientific information of cosmology, and flying saucers, as well as Christian motifs of the prophecy of the end and the great tribulation, etc., were introduced into the group. <SEP> Frederick Brewing Company (at one point also known as Wild Goose Brewery) is a brewery at the Wedgewood Business Park in Frederick, Maryland, United States.  The company was taken over by Snyder International Brewing Group in 1999 and merged with Snyder International Brewing Group in 2001.  In early 2002 or 2003 the company was placed into receivership and in 2006 was purchased by Flying Dog Brewery and renamed Wild Goose Brewery.  At some point the brewery stopped being known as Wild Goose Brewery and just became Flying Dog Brewery.  It was founded sometime between 1992 and 1993 by Marjorie McGinnis, Kevin Brannon, and Steve Nordahl and had its grand opening on 12 February 1997. <SEP> Truman's Brewery was a large East London brewery and one of the largest brewers in the world at the end of the 19th century.  Founded around 1666, the Black Eagle Brewery was established on a plot of land next to what is now Brick Lane in London, E1.  It grew steadily until the 18th century when, under the management of Benjamin Truman, and driven by the demand for porter, it expanded rapidly and became one of the largest brewers in London.  Its growth continued into and through the 19th century with the expansion of its brewery and pub estate.  In 1873, it purchased Philips Brewery in Burton and became the largest brewery in the world. <SEP>  Founded in 1990 by George Stranahan and Richard McIntyre, it is the largest brewery in Maryland. Flying Dog Brewery is a craft brewery located in Frederick, Maryland.  As of 2015, Flying Dog is the 37th largest craft brewery in the United States.
Question: What role on "Switched at Birth" was played by the actor who is being replaced by Daniel Hall on "The Young and the Restless"?

Cane Ashby is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".  He is portrayed by Australian actor Daniel Goddard, who originally auditioned for Brad Snyder on "As the World Turns" but was recommended for a role on "The Young and the Restless" instead.  The role was to be portrayed as an American, but Goddard's Australian descent influenced the character's background.  Former head writer Lynn Marie Latham introduced him during the episode airing on January 12, 2007 as an Australian bartender in search of his family.  Latham created Cane as the son of Phillip Chancellor II (Donnelly Rhodes) and Jill Abbott (Jess Walton) but the character's background was rewritten by Maria Arena Bell in 2009, re-establishing him as the son of Colin and Genevieve Atkinson (Tristan Rogers and Genie Francis). <SEP>  He was played by actor Blair Redford from July 2005 until January 2006. Scott "Scotty" Grainger Jr. is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless".  In January 2017, "Soap Opera Digest" announced that Daniel Hall had been recast in the role. <SEP> Vanessa Nicole Marano (born October 31, 1992) is an American actress.  She has starred in television movies and had recurring roles in such series as "Without a Trace", "Gilmore Girls", "Ghost Whisperer", "Scoundrels", "Grey's Anatomy" and "The Young and the Restless".  From 2011-2017, she starred as Bay Kennish on the Freeform television series "Switched at Birth". <SEP> David Blair Redford (born July 27, 1983) is an American actor.  He is known for his television roles such as Scotty Grainger on "The Young and the Restless", Miguel Lopez-Fitzgerald on "Passions", Ethan Whitehorse on "The Lying Game", Tyler "Ty" Mendoza on "Switched at Birth" and Simon Waverly on "Satisfaction".