winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What part of the country that includes the birth city of Beatrice Heuser was the film The Beach filmed?

Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> dillon beach is a census-designated place (cdp) in marin county, california, united states. dillon beach is located west of tomales, at an elevation of 89 feet (27 m). the population was 283 at the 2010 census. dillon beach was named after the founder, george dillon, who settled there in 1858. the area includes a public access beach, as well as a private beach resort, the only private beach in california. <SEP> It was filmed on the Thai island Koh Phi Phi. The Beach is a 2000 English - language drama film directed by Danny Boyle and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland, which was adapted for the film by John Hodge. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton, Virginie Ledoyen, Guillaume Canet, and Robert Carlyle. <SEP> She holds the chair of International Relations at the University of Glasgow. Beatrice Heuser (born 15 March 1961 in Bangkok), is an historian and political scientist. <SEP> heuser nunatak () is a small nunatak that lies south of mount phelan and marks the southern extremity of the emlen peaks in the usarp mountains of victoria land, antarctica. the nunatak was first mapped by the united states geological survey from surveys and u.s. navy air photos, 1959–64, and was named by the advisory committee on antarctic names for charles m. heuser, a former biological laboratory technician operating at mcmurdo station during 1966–67. this topographical feature lies situated on the pennell coast, a portion of antarctica lying between cape williams and cape adare.
Question: How long had Pfrang Association's headquarters location been the capitol city of Yaxing Coach's headquarters location?

Archaeological discovery shows that "Nanjing Man" lived in more than 500 thousand years ago. Zun, a kind of wine vessel, was found to exist in Beiyinyangying culture of Nanjing in about 5000 years ago. In the late period of Shang dynasty, Taibo of Zhou came to Jiangnan and established Wu state, and the first stop is in Nanjing area according to some historians based on discoveries in Taowu and Hushu culture. According to legend,[which?] Fuchai, King of the State of Wu, founded a fort named Yecheng (冶城) in today's Nanjing area in 495 BC. Later in 473 BC, the State of Yue conquered Wu and constructed the fort of Yuecheng (越城) on the outskirts of the present-day Zhonghua Gate. In 333 BC, after eliminating the State of Yue, the State of Chu built Jinling Yi (金陵邑) in the western part of present-day Nanjing. It was renamed Moling (秣陵) during reign of Qin Shi Huang. Since then, the city experienced destruction and renewal many times. [citation needed] The area was successively part of Kuaiji, Zhang and Danyang prefectures in Qin and Han dynasty, and part of Yangzhou region which was established as the nation's 13 supervisory and administrative regions in the 5th year of Yuanfeng in Han dynasty (106 BC). Nanjing was later the capital city of Danyang Prefecture, and had been the capital city of Yangzhou for about 400 years from late Han to early Tang. <SEP> "love around" was filmed entirely on location in taiwan. asia fm 92.7, the radio station depicted in the drama is an actual free to air radio station in taiwan with its headquarters and broadcasting station in taoyuan city, taoyuan county. the building and set used in the drama to depict the radio station is actually an office building located at 257 xinhu 2nd rd., neihu district, taipei city, which is only a few blocks from sanlih's broadcasting headquarters in the neihu district of taipei. the resort that zhou zhen owns is the former "leo ocean resort" now called "ehr hotels & resorts yilan", located in yilan county. the homes of both main lead characters are located in the newly developed area of danshui district new taipei city. <SEP> Its aim is to help overcome social inequality and as a result break the cycle of lack of education, poverty, and crime. Pfrang Association (also known as Pfrang) is a charitable organization based in Nanjing, China which raises money to assist with the education of children in the poor and rural regions of Jiangsu Province. <SEP> the headquarters of the french communist party, designed by the brazilian communist and utilitarian architect oscar niemeyer is located here, as is a station of the paris métro. nearby is the former location of the medieval gibbet of montfaucon, a multi-tiered gibbet that was for most of its history outside paris' city walls. <SEP> It is a subsidiary of Jiangsu Yaxing that was founded in 1998. Buses are produced under the "Yaxing", "Yangtse（Yangzlv）", and more recently Asiastar brands. Yaxing Coach (Yangzhou Yaxing Motor Coach Co., Ltd) is a bus manufacturer based in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Question: Where in the country where Bodindecha was born was The Beach filmed?

Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> Bodindecha was both a top military general () and Chief Minister in charge of civilian affairs as the "Akkhra Maha Senabodi" () of the "Samuha Nayok" ) during the reign of King Rama III. He was known for putting down the Laotian Rebellion (1826–1828} (ปราบกบฎ) of Lord Anouvong of Vientiane (เจ้าอนุวงศ์ เวียงจันทน์) and for campaigns during the Siamese-Vietnamese Wars of 1831–1834 and 1841–1845. Chao Phraya Bodindecha (, , 1777–1849), personal name Sing Sinhaseni (), was one of the most prominent political and military figures of the early Bangkok Rattanakosin Kingdom. <SEP> principal photography on the film began on october 13, 2014, in wilmington, north carolina, and lasted through november 21. for the first three days, the crew and extras filmed at the dockside restaurant & bar and bridge tender marina along with actors, near wrightsville beach. on october 20, filming was taking place at hanover seaside club in wrightsville beach. the production later moved to downtown wilmington, where filming took place in a house. <SEP> principal photography took place in the united kingdom. the beach scenes were predominantly filmed in pembrokeshire, on the marloes sands beach near the village of marloes between september 26 and 29, 2011. though the beach was not closed to the public during filming, as filming progressed, certain parts were advised to be off limits. a computer - generated castle was set on nearby gateholm island. a field above the beach was used for production purposes, and a special wooden ramp was built for vehicles and horses to access the beach. the film used academic consultants from the university of chichester and the university of oxford for back - up research on fairy tales and medieval battles. the english band florence and the machine recorded ``breath of life ''exclusively for the film, which was reportedly inspired by theron's character queen ravenna. <SEP> The Beach is a 2000 English - language drama film directed by Danny Boyle and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland, which was adapted for the film by John Hodge. It was filmed on the Thai island Koh Phi Phi. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton, Virginie Ledoyen, Guillaume Canet, and Robert Carlyle.
Question: Where did they film The Beach in the country where Pao Sarasin was born?

A royal bathing rite ceremony for Sarasin was held at the Wat Benchamabophit with Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn in attendance representing the royal family. He was survived by his wife, Thapuying Tawika Sarasin, and three sons, including Thai television host, Kanit Sarasin. Pao Sarasin died at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok after a month-long hospitalization for a blood infection on March 7, 2013, at the age of 83. <SEP> the beaches of agnès () is a 2008 french documentary film directed by agnès varda. the film is an autobiographical essay where varda revisits places from her past, reminisces about life and celebrates her 80th birthday on camera. varda said it would most likely be her last film, but released the documentary faces places a decade later. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> principal photography on the film began on october 13, 2014, in wilmington, north carolina, and lasted through november 21. for the first three days, the crew and extras filmed at the dockside restaurant & bar and bridge tender marina along with actors, near wrightsville beach. on october 20, filming was taking place at hanover seaside club in wrightsville beach. the production later moved to downtown wilmington, where filming took place in a house. <SEP> The production altered some sand dunes and cleared some coconut trees and grass to widen the beach. Fox set aside a fund to reconstruct and return the beach to its natural state; however, lawsuits were filed by environmentalists who believed the damage to the ecosystem was permanent and restoration attempts had failed. Controversy arose during the making of the film due to 20th Century Fox's bulldozing and landscaping of the natural beach setting of Ko Phi Phi Leh to make it more ``paradise - like ''. Following shooting of the film, there was a clear flat area at one end of the beach that was created artificially with an odd layout of trees which was never rectified, and the entire area remained damaged from the original state until the tsunami of 2004.
Question: Where was the film The Beach filmed in the country where Pao Sarasin was born?

Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> the opening beach scene was shot at malibu's leo carrillo state beach, making explicit reference to from here to eternity. the exterior rydell scenes, including the basketball, baseball and track segments, were shot at venice high school in venice, california, while the rydell interiors, including the high school dance, were filmed at huntington park high school. the sleepover was shot at a private house in east hollywood. the paramount pictures studio lot was the location of the scenes that involve frosty palace and the musical numbers ``greased lightning ''and`` beauty school dropout''. the drive - in movie scenes were shot at the burbank pickwick drive - in (it was closed and torn down in 1989 and a shopping center took its place). the race was filmed at the los angeles river, between the first and seventh street bridges, where many other films have been shot. the final scene where the carnival took place used john marshall high school. and due to budget cuts a short scene was filmed at hazard park in los angeles. <SEP> A royal bathing rite ceremony for Sarasin was held at the Wat Benchamabophit with Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn in attendance representing the royal family. Pao Sarasin died at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok after a month-long hospitalization for a blood infection on March 7, 2013, at the age of 83. He was survived by his wife, Thapuying Tawika Sarasin, and three sons, including Thai television host, Kanit Sarasin. <SEP> The Beach is a 2000 English - language drama film directed by Danny Boyle and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland, which was adapted for the film by John Hodge. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton, Virginie Ledoyen, Guillaume Canet, and Robert Carlyle. It was filmed on the Thai island Koh Phi Phi. <SEP> principal photography took place in the united kingdom. the beach scenes were predominantly filmed in pembrokeshire, on the marloes sands beach near the village of marloes between september 26 and 29, 2011. though the beach was not closed to the public during filming, as filming progressed, certain parts were advised to be off limits. a computer - generated castle was set on nearby gateholm island. a field above the beach was used for production purposes, and a special wooden ramp was built for vehicles and horses to access the beach. the film used academic consultants from the university of chichester and the university of oxford for back - up research on fairy tales and medieval battles. the english band florence and the machine recorded ``breath of life ''exclusively for the film, which was reportedly inspired by theron's character queen ravenna.
Question: Where did they film The Beach in the country where Ercole Manfredi died?

Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> maria landi (15?? – 19 january 1599), was a consort of monaco by marriage to ercole grimaldi, lord of monaco. <SEP> The production altered some sand dunes and cleared some coconut trees and grass to widen the beach. Fox set aside a fund to reconstruct and return the beach to its natural state; however, lawsuits were filed by environmentalists who believed the damage to the ecosystem was permanent and restoration attempts had failed. Controversy arose during the making of the film due to 20th Century Fox's bulldozing and landscaping of the natural beach setting of Ko Phi Phi Leh to make it more ``paradise - like ''. Following shooting of the film, there was a clear flat area at one end of the beach that was created artificially with an odd layout of trees which was never rectified, and the entire area remained damaged from the original state until the tsunami of 2004. <SEP> principal photography on the film began on october 13, 2014, in wilmington, north carolina, and lasted through november 21. for the first three days, the crew and extras filmed at the dockside restaurant & bar and bridge tender marina along with actors, near wrightsville beach. on october 20, filming was taking place at hanover seaside club in wrightsville beach. the production later moved to downtown wilmington, where filming took place in a house. <SEP> He made significant career progress through the court of King Vajiravudh, but left government office to work privately as the country was going through political change which abolished absolute monarchy and decreased government employment of foreigners. However, by adopting a Thai identity and way of life, marrying a Thai woman and settling down permanently, Manfredi remained a relevant and respected figure in Thai architecture, and later became a lecturer at Chulalongkorn University. His works include various royal residences and public institutions, ranging in style from Venetian Gothic to modernist, and incorporated Thai traditional styles as well. He contributed to much of Bangkok's architectural heritage, but no complete records of his works were kept.
Question: What year did the country where Pao Sarasin was born form an alliance with Japan?

nobukazu hirai (born december 30, 1969) is a japanese professional wrestler currently competing in all japan pro wrestling as super hate. he is the son of former japan pro wrestling alliance wrestler mitsu hirai. <SEP> the indian national army (ina; azad hind fauj / ˈɑːzɑːð ˈhinð ˈfɔːdʒ /; lit. : free indian army) was an armed force formed by indian nationalists in 1942 in southeast asia during world war ii. its aim was to secure indian independence from british rule. it formed an alliance with imperial japan in the latter's campaign in the southeast asian theatre of wwii. the army was first formed in 1942 under mohan singh, by indian pows of the british - indian army captured by japan in the malayan campaign and at singapore. this first ina collapsed and was disbanded in december that year after differences between the ina leadership and the japanese military over its role in japan's war in asia. it was revived under the leadership of subhas chandra bose after his arrival in southeast asia in 1943. the army was declared to be the army of bose's arzi hukumat - e-azad hind (the provisional government of free india). under bose's leadership, the ina drew ex-prisoners and thousands of civilian volunteers from the indian expatriate population in malaya (present - day malaysia) and burma. this second ina fought along with the imperial japanese army against the british and commonwealth forces in the campaigns in burma, in imphal and at kohima, and later against the successful burma campaign of the allies. <SEP> A royal bathing rite ceremony for Sarasin was held at the Wat Benchamabophit with Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn in attendance representing the royal family. Pao Sarasin died at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok after a month-long hospitalization for a blood infection on March 7, 2013, at the age of 83. He was survived by his wife, Thapuying Tawika Sarasin, and three sons, including Thai television host, Kanit Sarasin. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burma, which was former Thai territory that had been annexed by Britain much earlier. Also involved were the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and Mengjiang (consisting of most of Manchuria and parts of Inner Mongolia respectively), and the collaborationist Wang Jingwei regime (which controlled the coastal regions of China).
Question: What year did the country where Siddhi Savetsila was born form an alliance with Japan?

the jewish workers bund in poland was a short-lived alliance formed in january 1897, formed by the jewish section of the polish socialist party (consisting of ex-yeshiva students) and the vilna-based jewish social democratic group (which since the summer of 1895 had sent agitators to warsaw, including john mill, to establish their movement there). but the alliance soon fell apart, as the pps jewish section accused the jewish social democrats of indifference to the polish national question. the jewish social democrats founded the general jewish labour bund later the same year. <SEP> in september 1940, japan decided to cut china's only land line to the outside world by seizing indochina, which was controlled at the time by vichy france. japanese forces broke their agreement with the vichy administration and fighting broke out, ending in a japanese victory. on 27 september japan signed a military alliance with germany and italy, becoming one of the three axis powers. in practice, there was little coordination between japan and germany until 1944, by which time the u.s. was deciphering their secret diplomatic correspondence. <SEP> He comes from an aristocratic background. Siddhi Savetsila was born in Bangkok. His father was a high-ranking official in the royal government. His paternal grandfather was Henry Alabaster who was the British consul in Siam during the reign of King Rama IV (Mongkut) and then served as an advisor to King Rama V (Chulalongkorn). His mother was an offspring of the influential Bunnag family, the daughter of Thet Bunnag (later Chao Phraya Suraphan Phisut), making him a direct descendant of Somdet Chao Phraya Borom Maha Prayurawongse. <SEP> Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burma, which was former Thai territory that had been annexed by Britain much earlier. The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. Also involved were the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and Mengjiang (consisting of most of Manchuria and parts of Inner Mongolia respectively), and the collaborationist Wang Jingwei regime (which controlled the coastal regions of China).
Question: What mountain can you see from Portland in the state where Knob Mountain is located?

The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of the Suffrage movement. The Socialist party was similar to the Progressive Party in the county, as it tried from the outskirts of government to make change. While Socialism failed its first year, it still received attention from the press who was aware of the October Revolution (1918) in Russia (Now the Soviet Union) by a similarly named government led by Vladimir Lenin. The Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. <SEP> the halleck range is a small mountain range in southeastern alaska, united states, located on the alaskan side of the portland canal. it has an area of 127 km and is a subrange of the boundary ranges which in turn form part of the coast mountains. the range is located within the misty fjords national monument. <SEP> Knob Mountain (also known as Nob Mountain) is a ridge in the northeastern part of Columbia County, Pennsylvania and parts of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. Its elevation is over 1720 feet above sea level. Knob Mountain can be seen from a considerable distance, and is also visible from Bloomsburg. The peak of the mountain is one of the highest points in Columbia County. <SEP> Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinct volcanic cinder cone, which rises to 636 feet (194 m). Nearby Powell Butte and Rocky Butte rise to 614 feet (187 m) and 612 feet (187 m), respectively. To the west of the Tualatin Mountains lies the Oregon Coast Range, and to the east lies the actively volcanic Cascade Range. On clear days, Mt. Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. Hood and Mt. St. Helens dominate the horizon, while Mt. Adams and Mt. Rainier can also be seen in the distance. <SEP> the summit of the mountain is located within the act, and is the third highest mountain in the territory. the act portion of the mountain is located in bimberi nature reserve and namadgi national park and the nsw portion in kosciuszko national park. it is often climbed by bushwalkers from corin dam, as it is a few hours' hike. the mountain is close to the ginini flats wetlands ramsar site.
Question: What year did the country where the place of birth of Beatrice Heuser is located form an alliance with Japan?

The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burma, which was former Thai territory that had been annexed by Britain much earlier. Also involved were the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and Mengjiang (consisting of most of Manchuria and parts of Inner Mongolia respectively), and the collaborationist Wang Jingwei regime (which controlled the coastal regions of China). <SEP> She holds the chair of International Relations at the University of Glasgow. Beatrice Heuser (born 15 March 1961 in Bangkok), is an historian and political scientist. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> 1. personally attend to any secretaría de relaciones exteriores (sre) delegation or sre affiliated office, with an appointment. 2. fill with black ink, and by hand and in print the application for an ordinary passport book (form op - 5). the application can be obtained for free at any of the branches of the sre or the office of state or municipal liaison sre. 3. proof of mexican nationality by presenting an original and a photocopy of any of the following documents: a) certified copy of birth certificate issued by the mexican civil registry office. birth registration should not be time - barred (must have occurred within the first three years of life), if exceeded temporality, see section ``additional documentation for birth certificates with untimely registration ''; b) certified copy of birth certificate issued by a consular office abroad *. c) certificate * copy of mexican nationality; d) declaration of mexican nationality by birth *; e) naturalization certificate *, and f) certificate of citizenship identity issued by the secretary of the interior <SEP> the gorge of is a nationally designated place of scenic beauty spanning the municipalities of kusu and nakatsu in ōita prefecture, japan. located within yaba-hita-hikosan quasi-national park, it was selected as one of the 100 landscapes of japan during the shōwa era.
Question: What year did the country where Ercole Manfredi was born form an alliance with Japan?

maria landi (15?? – 19 january 1599), was a consort of monaco by marriage to ercole grimaldi, lord of monaco. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> He contributed to much of Bangkok's architectural heritage, but no complete records of his works were kept. He made significant career progress through the court of King Vajiravudh, but left government office to work privately as the country was going through political change which abolished absolute monarchy and decreased government employment of foreigners. However, by adopting a Thai identity and way of life, marrying a Thai woman and settling down permanently, Manfredi remained a relevant and respected figure in Thai architecture, and later became a lecturer at Chulalongkorn University. His works include various royal residences and public institutions, ranging in style from Venetian Gothic to modernist, and incorporated Thai traditional styles as well. <SEP> since the death of 117 - year - old nabi tajima of japan on 21 april 2018, 117 - year - old chiyo miyako of japan, born 2 may 1901, is the oldest living person in the world whose age has been documented. since the death of 113 - year - old francisco núñez olivera of spain on 29 january 2018, 112 - year - old masazō nonaka of japan, born 25 july 1905, is the world's oldest living man. <SEP> The Axis states which assisted Japan included the authoritarian government of Thailand in World War II, which quickly formed a temporary alliance with the Japanese in 1941, as the Japanese forces were already invading the peninsula of southern Thailand. The Phayap Army sent troops to invade and occupy northeastern Burma, which was former Thai territory that had been annexed by Britain much earlier. Also involved were the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and Mengjiang (consisting of most of Manchuria and parts of Inner Mongolia respectively), and the collaborationist Wang Jingwei regime (which controlled the coastal regions of China).
Question: What does the U.S. believe caused the country Beatrice Heuser was born to help Japan?

She holds the chair of International Relations at the University of Glasgow. Beatrice Heuser (born 15 March 1961 in Bangkok), is an historian and political scientist. <SEP> The official policy of the U.S. Government is that Thailand was not an ally of the Axis, and that the United States was not at war with Thailand. The policy of the U.S. Government ever since 1945 has been to treat Thailand not as a former enemy, but rather as a country which had been forced into certain actions by Japanese blackmail, before being occupied by Japanese troops. Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. <SEP> beatrice was a carthusian nun who founded a settlement of the order at eymieux in the department of drôme. according to her "vita", written by marguerite of oingt, she was especially devoted to the passion of christ and is said to have driven a nail through her left hand to help herself to realize the sufferings of the crucifixion. <SEP> the u.s. constitution uses but does not define the phrase ``natural born citizen '', and various opinions have been offered over time regarding its precise meaning. the consensus of early 21st - century constitutional scholars, together with relevant case law, is that natural - born citizens include, subject to exceptions, those born in the united states. many scholars have also concluded that those who meet the legal requirements for u.s. citizenship`` at the moment of birth'', regardless of place of birth, are also natural - born citizens. every president to date was either a citizen at the adoption of the constitution in 1789 or was born in the united states; of these there have been seven that had at least one parent who was not born on u.s. soil. <SEP> Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand.
Question: What mountains can you see from Portland, in the state containing the county where Lorenz Park is located?

The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of the Suffrage movement. The Socialist party was similar to the Progressive Party in the county, as it tried from the outskirts of government to make change. The Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. While Socialism failed its first year, it still received attention from the press who was aware of the October Revolution (1918) in Russia (Now the Soviet Union) by a similarly named government led by Vladimir Lenin. <SEP> belprahon is a municipality in the jura bernois administrative district in the canton of bern in switzerland. it is located in the french-speaking part of the canton in the jura mountains. <SEP> Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinct volcanic cinder cone, which rises to 636 feet (194 m). Nearby Powell Butte and Rocky Butte rise to 614 feet (187 m) and 612 feet (187 m), respectively. Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. To the west of the Tualatin Mountains lies the Oregon Coast Range, and to the east lies the actively volcanic Cascade Range. On clear days, Mt. Hood and Mt. St. Helens dominate the horizon, while Mt. Adams and Mt. Rainier can also be seen in the distance. <SEP> Lorenz Park is a census-designated place (CDP) in Columbia County, New York, United States. The population was 2,053 at the 2010 census. <SEP> the following is a list of territories where english is an official language, that is, a language used in citizen interactions with government officials. in 2015, there were 54 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities where english was an official language. many country subdivisions have declared english an official language at the local or regional level.
Question: What does the US believe caused this country where Siddhi Savetsila was born in to help Japan?

when ten of the twelve spies showed little faith in the doom and gloom report they gave about the land, they were slandering what they believed god had promised them. they did not believe that god could help them, and the people as a whole were persuaded that it was not possible to take the land. as a result, the entire nation was made to wander in the desert for 40 years, until almost the entire generation of men had died. joshua and caleb were the two spies who brought back a good report and believed that god would help them succeed. they were the only men from their generation permitted to go into the promised land after the time of wandering. <SEP> He comes from an aristocratic background. His father was a high-ranking official in the royal government. Siddhi Savetsila was born in Bangkok. His paternal grandfather was Henry Alabaster who was the British consul in Siam during the reign of King Rama IV (Mongkut) and then served as an advisor to King Rama V (Chulalongkorn). His mother was an offspring of the influential Bunnag family, the daughter of Thet Bunnag (later Chao Phraya Suraphan Phisut), making him a direct descendant of Somdet Chao Phraya Borom Maha Prayurawongse. <SEP> Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. <SEP> various theories for the decline of the native american populations emphasize epidemic diseases, conflicts with europeans, and conflicts among warring tribes. scholars now believe that, among the various contributing factors, epidemic disease was the overwhelming cause of the population decline of the american natives. some believe that after first contacts with europeans and africans, old world diseases caused the death of 90 to 95% of the native population of the new world in the following 150 years. smallpox killed up to one third of the native population of hispaniola in 1518. by killing the incan ruler huayna capac, smallpox caused the inca civil war. smallpox was only the first epidemic. typhus (probably) in 1546, influenza and smallpox together in 1558, smallpox again in 1589, diphtheria in 1614, measles in 1618—all ravaged the remains of inca culture. <SEP> The official policy of the U.S. Government is that Thailand was not an ally of the Axis, and that the United States was not at war with Thailand. Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. The policy of the U.S. Government ever since 1945 has been to treat Thailand not as a former enemy, but rather as a country which had been forced into certain actions by Japanese blackmail, before being occupied by Japanese troops.
Question: What does the US believe caused the country where Ercole Manfredi died to help Japan?

The official policy of the U.S. Government is that Thailand was not an ally of the Axis, and that the United States was not at war with Thailand. Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. The policy of the U.S. Government ever since 1945 has been to treat Thailand not as a former enemy, but rather as a country which had been forced into certain actions by Japanese blackmail, before being occupied by Japanese troops. <SEP> maria landi (15?? – 19 january 1599), was a consort of monaco by marriage to ercole grimaldi, lord of monaco. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. <SEP> various theories for the decline of the native american populations emphasize epidemic diseases, conflicts with europeans, and conflicts among warring tribes. scholars now believe that, among the various contributing factors, epidemic disease was the overwhelming cause of the population decline of the american natives. some believe that after first contacts with europeans and africans, old world diseases caused the death of 90 to 95% of the native population of the new world in the following 150 years. smallpox killed up to one third of the native population of hispaniola in 1518. by killing the incan ruler huayna capac, smallpox caused the inca civil war. smallpox was only the first epidemic. typhus (probably) in 1546, influenza and smallpox together in 1558, smallpox again in 1589, diphtheria in 1614, measles in 1618—all ravaged the remains of inca culture. <SEP> He contributed to much of Bangkok's architectural heritage, but no complete records of his works were kept. He made significant career progress through the court of King Vajiravudh, but left government office to work privately as the country was going through political change which abolished absolute monarchy and decreased government employment of foreigners. However, by adopting a Thai identity and way of life, marrying a Thai woman and settling down permanently, Manfredi remained a relevant and respected figure in Thai architecture, and later became a lecturer at Chulalongkorn University. His works include various royal residences and public institutions, ranging in style from Venetian Gothic to modernist, and incorporated Thai traditional styles as well.
Question: What does the US believe caused the country where Bodindecha was born to help Japan?

prehn's sign (named after urologist douglas t. prehn) is a medical diagnostic indicator that was once believed to help determine whether the presenting testicular pain is caused by acute epididymitis or from testicular torsion. although elevation of the scrotum when differentiating epididymitis from testicular torsion is of clinical value, prehn's sign has been shown to be inferior to doppler ultrasound to rule out testicular torsion. <SEP> The official policy of the U.S. Government is that Thailand was not an ally of the Axis, and that the United States was not at war with Thailand. The policy of the U.S. Government ever since 1945 has been to treat Thailand not as a former enemy, but rather as a country which had been forced into certain actions by Japanese blackmail, before being occupied by Japanese troops. Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. <SEP> the u.s. constitution uses but does not define the phrase ``natural born citizen '', and various opinions have been offered over time regarding its precise meaning. the consensus of early 21st - century constitutional scholars, together with relevant case law, is that natural - born citizens include, subject to exceptions, those born in the united states. many scholars have also concluded that those who meet the legal requirements for u.s. citizenship`` at the moment of birth'', regardless of place of birth, are also natural - born citizens. every president to date was either a citizen at the adoption of the constitution in 1789 or was born in the united states; of these there have been seven that had at least one parent who was not born on u.s. soil. <SEP> Bodindecha was both a top military general () and Chief Minister in charge of civilian affairs as the "Akkhra Maha Senabodi" () of the "Samuha Nayok" ) during the reign of King Rama III. Chao Phraya Bodindecha (, , 1777–1849), personal name Sing Sinhaseni (), was one of the most prominent political and military figures of the early Bangkok Rattanakosin Kingdom. He was known for putting down the Laotian Rebellion (1826–1828} (ปราบกบฎ) of Lord Anouvong of Vientiane (เจ้าอนุวงศ์ เวียงจันทน์) and for campaigns during the Siamese-Vietnamese Wars of 1831–1834 and 1841–1845. <SEP> Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand. Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok.
Question: What mountains can you see from Portland, in the state containing the county where Cole's creek is located?

The Socialist Party of Oregon in Columbia County, Oregon began around the First Red Scare. The first year (1914) it went mainstream, the Socialist party had 27 more registered members than the Prohibition Party, who were some members of the Suffrage movement. The Socialist party was similar to the Progressive Party in the county, as it tried from the outskirts of government to make change. While Socialism failed its first year, it still received attention from the press who was aware of the October Revolution (1918) in Russia (Now the Soviet Union) by a similarly named government led by Vladimir Lenin. <SEP> the following is a list of territories where english is an official language, that is, a language used in citizen interactions with government officials. in 2015, there were 54 sovereign states and 27 non-sovereign entities where english was an official language. many country subdivisions have declared english an official language at the local or regional level. <SEP> Council Crest Park, commonly thought of as the highest point within city limits, is in the West Hills and rises to an elevation of 1,073 feet (327 m) The city's actual high point is a little - known and infrequently accessed point (1,180 feet) near Forest Park. The highest point east of the river is Mt. Tabor, an extinct volcanic cinder cone, which rises to 636 feet (194 m). Nearby Powell Butte and Rocky Butte rise to 614 feet (187 m) and 612 feet (187 m), respectively. To the west of the Tualatin Mountains lies the Oregon Coast Range, and to the east lies the actively volcanic Cascade Range. On clear days, Mt. Hood and Mt. Though much of downtown Portland is relatively flat, the foothills of the Tualatin Mountains, more commonly referred to locally as the ``West Hills '', pierce through the northwest and southwest reaches of the city. St. Helens dominate the horizon, while Mt. Adams and Mt. Rainier can also be seen in the distance. <SEP> krasny mak (; ; ) is a selo in bakhchysarai raion of the autonomous republic of crimea, a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of ukraine and incorporated by russia as the republic of crimea. it is located in the crimean mountains, southerly of bakhchysarai. the village stretches along the bystryanka creek, a tributary of the river belbek. population: <SEP> It is long and is the first named tributary of Fishing Creek downstream of where East Branch Fishing Creek and West Branch Fishing Creek meet to form Fishing Creek. Coles Creek (also known as Cole's Creek) is a tributary of Fishing Creek, in Columbia County, Pennsylvania and Sullivan County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. The creek is on the edge of Columbia County and parts of its watershed are in Luzerne County.
Question: What does the US believe caused the country of the birthplace of Pao Sarasin to help Japan?

prehn's sign (named after urologist douglas t. prehn) is a medical diagnostic indicator that was once believed to help determine whether the presenting testicular pain is caused by acute epididymitis or from testicular torsion. although elevation of the scrotum when differentiating epididymitis from testicular torsion is of clinical value, prehn's sign has been shown to be inferior to doppler ultrasound to rule out testicular torsion. <SEP> A royal bathing rite ceremony for Sarasin was held at the Wat Benchamabophit with Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn in attendance representing the royal family. Pao Sarasin died at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok after a month-long hospitalization for a blood infection on March 7, 2013, at the age of 83. He was survived by his wife, Thapuying Tawika Sarasin, and three sons, including Thai television host, Kanit Sarasin. <SEP> The official policy of the U.S. Government is that Thailand was not an ally of the Axis, and that the United States was not at war with Thailand. Thailand has been treated by the United States in the same way as such other Axis-occupied countries as Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Greece, Norway, Poland, and the Netherlands. The policy of the U.S. Government ever since 1945 has been to treat Thailand not as a former enemy, but rather as a country which had been forced into certain actions by Japanese blackmail, before being occupied by Japanese troops. <SEP> the american chamber of commerce japan (accj) is a non-profit business organization consisting mainly of executives from american companies. currently, the accj has members that represent over 1,000 companies with offices located in tokyo, nagoya and osaka. working closely with the governments of the united states and japan, business organizations and others, the accj actively promotes activities that help achieve its mission of further developing commerce between the united states and japan. <SEP> Its neighbours, clockwise from north, are Bang Khae, Phasi Charoen, Chom Thong, and Bang Khun Thian districts of Bangkok, Mueang Samut Sakhon District and Krathum Baen District of Samut Sakhon Province, and Nong Khaem District of Bangkok. Bang Bon (Thai: บางบอน, pronounced [bāːŋ bɔ̄ːn]) is one of the 50 districts (khet) of Bangkok, Thailand.