winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: How many daily flights are made by the Thai long-haul low-fare airline (part of the AirAsia Group) headquartered and based at Don Mueang International Airport?

 For AirAsia itself, it has 180 flights daily, not including its subsidiaries airlines.  While for AirAsia X itself, it has 21 flights daily. This is a list of current and confirmed prospective destinations that AirAsia and its subsidiaries Indonesia AirAsia, Thai AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, AirAsia X, Indonesia AirAsia X, Thai AirAsia X, Air Asia Japan and AirAsia India are flying to, as of 2017 . <SEP> Thai AirAsia X (Thai: ไทยแอร์เอเชีย เอกซ์ ) is a Thai long-haul low-fare airline headquartered and based at Don Mueang International Airport in Bangkok.  It is a joint venture of AirAsia X from Malaysia and Thai AirAsia. <SEP> PT.  Indonesia AirAsia (operating as Indonesia AirAsia) is a low-cost airline based in Tangerang, Indonesia.  It operates scheduled domestic, international services and is an Indonesian associate carrier of Malaysian low-fare airline AirAsia.  Its main base is Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, Jakarta.  Until July 2010, Indonesia Air Asia, along with many Indonesian airlines, was banned from flying to the EU due to safety concerns.  However, the ban was lifted on July 2010.  Indonesia AirAsia is listed in category 1 by Indonesian Civil Aviation Authority for airline safety quality. <SEP> AirAsia Berhad () is a Malaysian low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.  It is the largest airline in Malaysia by fleet size and destinations.  AirAsia Group operates scheduled domestic and international flights to more than 165 destinations spanning 25 countries.  Its main hub is klia2, the low-cost carrier terminal at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia.  Its affiliate airlines Thai AirAsia, Indonesia AirAsia, Philippines AirAsia, and AirAsia India have hubs in Don Mueang International Airport, Soekarno–Hatta International Airport, Ninoy Aquino International Airport, and Kempegowda International Airport respectively, while its sister airline, AirAsia X, focuses on long-haul routes.  AirAsia's registered office is in Petaling Jaya, Selangor while its head office is at Kuala Lumpur International Airport.
Question: Who born earlier, Lewis Terman or  G. Stanley Hall?

William Stern (] ; 29 April 1871 – 27 March 1938), born Louis William Stern, was a German psychologist and philosopher noted as a pioneer in the field of the psychology of personality and intelligence.  He was the inventor of the concept of the intelligence quotient, or IQ, later used by Lewis Terman and other researchers in the development of the first IQ tests, based on the work of Alfred Binet.  He was the father of the German writer and philosopher Günther Anders.  In 1897, Stern invented the tone variator, allowing him to research human perception of sound in an unprecedented way. <SEP> Una Hunt (born 1876) (full married name Una Hunt Clarke Drage), daughter of prominent geologist Frank Wigglesworth Clarke (1847–1931), was an American author famed in her time for publishing "Una Mary", an autobiographical reconstruction of the inner and outer world of her childhood.  G. Stanley Hall, generally credited with discovering the concept of adolescence, considered her along with Marie Bashkirtseff and Mary MacLane to have exposed the world of female adolescent thought and emotion. <SEP>  His interests focused on childhood development and evolutionary theory.  Hall was the first president of the American Psychological Association and the first president of Clark University.  A "Review of General Psychology" survey, published in 2002, ranked Hall as the 72nd most cited psychologist of the 20th century, in a tie with Lewis Terman. Granville Stanley Hall (February 1, 1846 – April 24, 1924) was a pioneering American psychologist and educator. <SEP> Lewis Madison Terman (January 15, 1877 – December 21, 1956) was an American psychologist and author.  He was noted as a pioneer in educational psychology in the early 20th century at the Stanford Graduate School of Education.  He is best known for his revision of the Stanford-Binet IQ test and for initiating the longitudinal study of children with high IQs called the Genetic Studies of Genius.  He was a prominent eugenicist and was a member of the Human Betterment Foundation.  He also served as president of the American Psychological Association.  A "Review of General Psychology" survey, published in 2002, ranked Terman as the 72nd most cited psychologist of the 20th century, in a tie with G. Stanley Hall.
Question: Which animal races annually for a national title as part of a post-season NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision college football game?\

My-King Johnson (born June 7, 2004) is an American college football defensive end for the Arizona Wildcats of the University of Arizona.  He is openly gay, and he and Scott Frantz are two of the first openly gay players in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision.  However, in 2017 Johnson redshirted while Frantz became the first openly gay college football player to play in a game for a NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision school. <SEP> The Hawaiʻ i Bowl is a post-season National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Bowl Subdivision college football bowl game that has been played annually at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii since 2002.  Typically played on either Christmas Day or Christmas Eve, the game matches teams from either Conference USA or the Pac-12 and a team from the Mountain West Conference.  As part of the bowl charter, a "Hawaiʻ i guarantee" allows the University of Hawaiʻ i an automatic bid to the bowl provided it is bowl eligible and does not receive a bid to a bowl in the College Football Playoff, which goes to the highest ranking school among the members of the Mountain West, Sun Belt, Mid-American, and American Athletic Conferences and Conference USA.  If Hawaiʻ i is not eligible then another Mountain West team receives the bid.  This continues a tradition started when Hawaiʻ i was a member of the Western Athletic Conference. <SEP> The Wiener Nationals are the United States national dachshund racing championships sponsored by Wienerschnitzel.  Regional qualifiers are held in the Southwestern United States (California, Texas, Arizona, Nevada), with the final 8 Dachshunds racing for the national title every December in San Diego as part of the Holiday Bowl. <SEP> The Holiday Bowl is a post-season NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision college football bowl game that has been played annually since 1978 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, United States.  Since the 2014 edition, it has featured a matchup of Pac-12 and Big Ten teams.
Question: Love Thy Neighbor starred an AMerican actor who was best known for his role as Jack Tripper on what sitcom?

Palmer Williams Jr. (born 1965) is an American stage and television actor.  He is best known for his role as Floyd Jackson on both "Tyler Perry's House of Payne" and the sitcom "Love Thy Neighbor".  He appeared with his family on the popular American game show, Family Feud, on 20 May 2015. <SEP> Andre Hall (born September 3, 1982) is an American actor and model.  He is best known for his role as Keri Lewis in the Toni Braxton Bio-pic and as Danny Harris in the Tyler Perry sitcom "Love Thy Neighbor". <SEP>  It originally premiered as an "ABC Movie Special" on May 23, 1984. Love Thy Neighbor is a 1984 American made-for-television romantic comedy film starring John Ritter, Penny Marshall, Cassie Yates, Bert Convy and Constance McCashin. <SEP>  The son of the late singing cowboy star Tex Ritter and the father of actors Jason Ritter and Tyler Ritter, he was best known for his role as Jack Tripper on the ABC sitcom "Three's Company" (1977–84), for which he received a Primetime Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award in 1984. Jonathan Southworth Ritter (September 17, 1948 – September 11, 2003) was an American actor and comedian.  He briefly reprised the role on the spin-off "Three's a Crowd", which aired for one season.
Question: "Twenty Two" is an episode of the series "The Twilight Zone." adapted from an anecdote by a publisher who made appearance in what panel game show?

"Twenty Two" is episode 53 of the American television series "The Twilight Zone."  The story was adapted by Rod Serling from a short anecdote in the 1944 Bennett Cerf Random House anthology "Famous Ghost Stories," which itself was an adaptation of "The Bus-Conductor," a short story by E. F. Benson published in "The Pall Mall Magazine" in 1906. <SEP>  Cerf was also known for his own compilations of jokes and puns, for regular personal appearances lecturing across the United States, and for his television appearances in the panel game show "What's My Line? Bennett Alfred Cerf (May 25, 1898 – August 27, 1971) was an American publisher, one of the founders of American publishing firm Random House. " <SEP> "Many, Many Monkeys" is an episode of the television series "The Twilight Zone", first broadcast in 1989.  The episode was written in 1964 for the final season of the show's original black-and-white run by producer William Froug, but though CBS bought the script, they chose not to use it.  Froug believed that they found it "too grotesque."  It remained shelved for more than twenty years until it was made as an episode in the third and final season of the 1980s "Twilight Zone" revival. <SEP> A panel show or panel game is a radio or television game show in which a panel of celebrities participates.  Participants may compete with each other, such as on "The News Quiz"; facilitate play by non-celebrity contestants, such as on "Match Game"/"Blankety Blank"; or do both, such as on "Wait Wait Don't Tell Me".  The genre can be traced to 1938, when "Information Please" debuted on U.S. radio.  The earliest known television panel show is "Play the Game", a charades show in 1946.  The modern trend of comedy panel shows can find early roots with "Stop Me If You've Heard This One" in 1939 and "Can You Top This? " in 1940.  While panel shows were more popular in the past in the U.S., they are still very common in the United Kingdom.
Question: Was the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower [Met Life Tower] or the 15 Hudson Yards building designed by the firm of Napoleon LeBrun & Sons?

Napoleon Eugene Charles Henry LeBrun (January 2, 1821 – July 9, 1901) was an American architect known for several notable Philadelphia churches, in particular St. Augustine's Church on Fourth Street and the Cathedral-Basilica of Sts.  Peter and Paul on Logan Square.  He also designed the Academy of Music at Broad and Locust Streets.  LeBrun later moved to New York City, where he established the firm Napoleon LeBrun & Sons, which designed numerous notable buildings. <SEP>  Located in Chelsea near Hell's Kitchen Penn Station area, the building is a part of the Hudson Yards project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yards. 15 Hudson Yards is a residential building currently under construction on Manhattan's West Side.  The tower started construction on December 4, 2014. <SEP> The Metropolitan Life North Building, now known as Eleven Madison, is a 30-story art deco skyscraper on Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City, at 11-25 Madison Avenue.  The building is bordered by East 24th Street, Madison Avenue, East 25th Street and Park Avenue South, and is connected by an elevated walkway to the Met Life Tower just south of it.  The North Building was built on the site of Richard Upjohn's original Madison Square Presbyterian Church.  The second church, designed by Stanford White of McKim, Mead and White was built in 1906, across 24th street on land conveyed by Metropolitan Life.  As part of the Metropolitan Life Home Office Complex, the North Building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 19, 1996. <SEP> The Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower, colloquially known as the Met Life Tower, is a landmark skyscraper located on Madison Avenue near the intersection with East 23rd Street, across from Madison Square Park in Manhattan, New York City.  Designed by the architectural firm of Napoleon LeBrun & Sons and built by the Hedden Construction Company, the tower is modeled after the Campanile in Venice, Italy.  The hotel located in the clock tower portion of the building has the address 5 Madison Avenue, while the office building covering the rest of the block, occupied primarily by Credit Suisse, is referred to as 1 Madison Avenue.
Question: What rapper on the song "Wij zijn Ajax" plays for the Turkish club Beşiktaş?

Yasemin Kimyacıoğlu,a 5' 7" guard,is a Turkish American women's basketball player at Santa Clara University in California, USA.  Her sister, Şebnem Kimyacıoğlu, plays professionally for Turkish club Beşiktaş J.K., and for the Turkish national team.  Kimyacıoğlu is a Pinewood High School alum having graduated in 2003, two years after her sister.  She was born to Turkish parents in Mountain View, California.  She is majoring in mechanical engineering at Santa Clara. <SEP> Ryan Guno Babel (] ; born 19 December 1986) is a Dutch footballer who plays for Turkish club Beşiktaş.  He can play as a striker or left winger. <SEP>  A one off single by Dutch association football club AFC Ajax, which features guest vocal by several of the club's first team and women's team players, as well as prominent vocalists from the Netherlands, such as Victor Reinier, Koos Alberts, Dré Hazes, Karin Bloemen, Robert ten Brink, Peter Beense and Glennis Grace.  The song also features rap parts from Darryl, RB Djan and Ryan Babel.  The single was released online as a digital download on SPEC Entertainment, the label owned by popular Dutch rapper Ali B., while the video clip was frequently aired on television at the time of the release. "Wij zijn Ajax" (Dutch, "We are Ajax") is a song by Ajax and Friends. <SEP> Képler Laveran Lima Ferreira, (born 26 February 1983), commonly known as Pepe (] ), is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Turkish club Beşiktaş and the Portugal national team as a central defender.  During his professional career he has played for Marítimo, Porto and Real Madrid, with individual and team success with the latter two clubs.  He currently plays for Turkish side Beşiktaş.  An aggressive, physically strong and tenacious defender, Pepe is known for his hard-tackling style of play.  however, despite his defensive abilities, he has also drawn criticism in the press at times, due to his tendency to pick up cards, as he has occasionally shown violent or unsportsmanlike behaviour on the pitch.
Question: Which company had a ten year contract with the anti-hero from Escape From New York played by Kurt Russel? 

In 1987, the Dumbroff case resulted in record-setting settlement.  Silberstein was a trial attorney for the Public Service Mutual Insurance Company and in a ten year time frame never lost a single case.  Some of his great legal victories were: Gallo, Fusfeld, & Baez.  These cases were great victories for the client, the firm and the New York Bar Association.  Each set historical precedents.  The "New York Law Journal" named Jerome D. Silberstein’s prior firm, Reichenbaum & Silberstein, as one of the five big winners in medical malpractice suits against the city in December 1987.  Reichenbaum & Silberstein, having settled a case for $2.6 million, was second of the five top firms listed.  Silberstein graduated from Brooklyn Law in 1950 and was a trial lawyer for 50 years. <SEP> The Big 12/Pac-10 Hardwood Series was a four-year series of college basketball games matching teams from the Big 12 Conference and the Pac-10 Conference.  Started in 2007 and concluding in 2010, it was primarily a way to guarantee top flight competition for both conferences and garner more recognition for the level of play of both leagues in basketball.  This series mirrored the ACC–Big Ten Challenge.  There was a "designated" four-day window for the main part of the series matchups and a few other matchups in November and late December.  Because there were more teams in the Big 12 at the time, two teams from the Pac-10 played twice against Big 12 teams.  The Pac-10 had a slight advantage on the national stage.  UCLA (University of California Los Angeles) has 11 national championships, University of Arizona in 1997 & University of Oregon in 1939 The series originally had a 4-year contract which was not renewed by the conferences in 2010, bringing an end to the series. <SEP> Kurt Vogel Russell (born March 17, 1951) is an American actor.  He began acting on television in the western series "The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters" (1963–64).  In the late 1960s, he signed a ten-year contract with The Walt Disney Company where, according to Robert Osborne, he became the studio's top star of the 1970s. <SEP>  He is portrayed by Kurt Russell, and created by director John Carpenter and screenwriter Nick Castle. S.D. Bob "Snake" Plissken is the main protagonist of the films "Escape from New York" and "Escape from L.A.".  An anti-hero, he is a former Special Forces operator/war hero in World War III turned criminal.  The movies follow his apprehension by the United States Police Force and subsequent conscription to extract top-secret material from New York City and Los Angeles — which have, in this dystopian setting, been entirely converted into maximum-security prisons.
Question: Which feature does the G-shock watch have that is tested by a leakage test?

The Frogman is a high-end model of the Casio G-Shock line of watches.  It was one of the first models of the "Master of G" line, a line of G-Shock watches designed for special uses.  The Frogman has an asymmetric shape and is attached eccentrically on its straps.  It is specially made as a diving watch for scuba divers and is the only ISO 6425-compliant G-Shock line with a 200 m Divers rating. <SEP>  Its full form is Gravitational Shock. G-Shock is a line of watches manufactured by Casio, designed to resist mechanical shock and vibration.  They are designed primarily for sports, military and outdoors-oriented activities; nearly all G-Shocks are digital or a combination of analog or digital and have a stopwatch feature, countdown timer, backlight and water resistance. <SEP> Electrical safety testing is essential to ensure safe operating standards for any product that uses electricity.  Various governments and agencies have developed stringent requirements for electrical products that are sold world-wide.  In most markets it is mandatory for a product to conform to safety standards promulgated by safety and standard agencies such as UL, CE, VDE, CSA, BSI, CCC and so on.  To conform to such standards, the product must pass safety tests such as the high voltage test (also called as Dielectric voltage-withstand test or high potential test), Insulation Resistance Test, Ground (Earth) Bond & Ground Continuity Test & Leakage Current Test (also called as Line Leakage Test, Earth Leakage Current Test, Enclosure Leakage Current Test or Patient Leakage Current Test).  These tests are described in IEC 60335, IEC 61010 and many other national and international standards. <SEP>  It is usually accompanied by an indication of the static test pressure that a sample of newly manufactured watches were exposed to in a leakage test. Water Resistant is a common mark stamped on the back of wrist watches to indicate how well a watch is sealed against the ingress of water.  The test pressure can be indicated either directly in units of pressure such as bar, atmospheres, or (more commonly) as an equivalent water depth in metres (in the United States sometimes also in feet).
Question: When was the medieval fortress abandoned that is to the north of Yellowcraig?

 It lies around 2 mi west of North Berwick, and around 19 mi east of Edinburgh. Dirleton Castle is a medieval fortress in the village of Dirleton, East Lothian, Scotland.  The oldest parts of the castle date to the 13th century, and it was abandoned by the end of the 17th century. <SEP> The Klis Fortress (Croatian: "Tvrđava Klis" ) is a medieval fortress situated above a village bearing the same name, near the city of Split, in central Dalmatia, Croatia.  From its origin as a small stronghold built by the ancient Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, becoming a royal castle that was the seat of many Croatian kings, to its final development as a large fortress during the Ottoman wars in Europe, Klis Fortress has guarded the frontier, being lost and re-conquered several times throughout its more-than-two-thousand-year-long history.  Due to its location on a pass that separates the mountains Mosor and Kozjak, the fortress served as a major source of defense in Dalmatia, especially against the Ottoman advance, and has been a key crossroad between the Mediterranean belt and the Balkan rear. <SEP>  Yellowcraig is partly within the Firth of Forth Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).  It is bordered to the north by the Firth of Forth, to the south by the village of Dirleton and Dirleton Castle, to the east by the North Berwick West Links golf course, and to the west by the Archerfield Estate and Links golf courses. Yellowcraig, less commonly known as Broad Sands Bay, is a coastal area of forest, beach and grassland in East Lothian, south-east Scotland. <SEP> Saranta Kolones(Greek: Κάστρο Σαράντα Κολώνες, Forty Columns castle ) is a ruined medieval fortress inside the Paphos Archaeological Park and it is located just north of the harbour of Paphos, on the island of Cyprus.  It takes its name from the large number of granite columns that were found on the site and probably once formed part of the ancient agora.  The Byzantine castle is believed to have been built at the end of the 7th century AD to protect the port and the city of Nea Pafos from Arab raids and later remodeled by the Lusignans.  The Fortress had a three-metre thick wall with four huge corner towers and another four intermediary towers along the joining walls and moat surrounding the castle.  Access was across a wooden bridge spanning the moat.  The square courtyard measured 35 metres long by 35 metres wide, with a tower at each corner.  The main entrance was through a fifth, horseshoe-shaped tower on the east side.  Destroyed by an earthquake in 1222, the castle was subsequently abandoned.
Question: Which university has more schools, Ateneo de Davao University or University of Rochester?

The Ateneo de Manila University (Filipino: "Pamantasang Ateneo de Manila;" Spanish:" Universidad Ateneo de Manila") is a private research university in Quezon City, Philippines.  Founded in 1859 by the Society of Jesus, the Ateneo is the third-oldest university in the Philippines.  Ateneo offers elementary and secondary education exclusively to male students (and has recently opened the Senior High School to girls).  The undergraduate and graduate programmes are coeducational and organized into four schools, collectively known as the Loyola Schools, which are located at its main campus at Loyola Heights.  Four professional schools occupy campuses in different parts of Metro Manila. <SEP>  It is also known by the acronym AdDU.  It was established in 1948, and is the seventh Ateneo opened by the Jesuits in the Philippines.  The university has five undergraduate schools, namely the School of Arts and Sciences, School of Business and Governance, School of Engineering and Architecture, School of Education and the School of Nursing.  The graduate programs are under these units as well.  The College of Law is a separate unit within the university. The Ateneo de Davao University is a private teaching, service and research university run by the Society of Jesus in Davao City in the Philippines.  The university also runs a grade school and high school. <SEP> Tanghalang Ateneo, the longest-running theater company of the Loyola Schools, Ateneo de Manila University, weaves into its work the theatrical traditions of the University’s sesquicentennial past: the devotion of the "salon de actos" at the "Escuela Municipal", the eloquence of the Ateneo Dramatics Guild, the "joie de vivre" of the Ateneo Players Theater, and the innovative spirit of the Ateneo Experimental Theater.  Like these companies, Tanghalang Ateneo uses theater to foster "eloquentia", "sapientia", and "humanitas" – the pillars of Jesuit pedagogy.  It sees itself as a theater company in the service of student formation, and by extension – given the Jesuit ideal of "magis" – a theater in service of the nation. <SEP> The University of Rochester ( U of R or UR) frequently referred to simply as Rochester, is a private, nonsectarian, research university in Rochester, New York.  The university grants undergraduate and graduate degrees, including doctoral and professional degrees.  The university has six schools and various interdisciplinary programs.
Question: Baltic Neopaganism was a religious movement that included which poet and humanist?

Baltic Neopaganism is a category of autochthonous religious movements which have revitalised within the Baltic people (primarily Lithuanians and Latvians).  These movements trace their origins back to the 19th century and they were suppressed under the Soviet Union; after its fall they have witnessed a blossoming alongside the national and cultural identity reawakening of the Baltic peoples, both in their homelands and among expatriate Baltic communities.  One of the first ideologues of the revival was the Prussian Lithuanian poet and philosopher Vydūnas. <SEP> Samfälligheten för Nordisk Sed is a Swedish religious organisation adhering to Germanic Neopaganism.  It is one of the proponents of the "Folktro" approach to Germanic Neopaganism.  Begun in 1996 as "a network of independent kindreds", it was formally founded in 1997.  In 2000 Samfälligheten was one of the first religious organisations registered as a "registrerat trossamfund" due to the new Swedish laws, and "is now modeled on the former state church." <SEP> Wilhelm Storost, artistic name Vilius Storostas-Vydūnas (22 March 1868 – 20 February 1953), mostly known as Vydūnas, was a Prussian-Lithuanian teacher, poet, humanist, philosopher and Lithuanian <SEP> The Slavic Native Faith, Rodnovery, is a modern Pagan religion ("Slavic Neopaganism").  Classified as a new religious movement, its practitioners harken back to the historical belief systems of the Slavic peoples of Central and Eastern Europe.  "Rodnovery" is a widely accepted self-descriptor within the community, although there are Rodnover organisations which further characterise the religion as Orthodoxy, Old Belief, and Vedism.
Question: What year did the prison where William Penn wrote No Cross, No Crown stop being used as a prison?

No Cross, No Crown is one of the chief works of William Penn, first published in 1669.  It was written during Penn's imprisonment in the Tower of London. <SEP> The Province of Pennsylvania, also known as the Pennsylvania Colony, was founded in English North America by William Penn on March 4, 1681 as dictated in a royal charter granted by King Charles II.  The name Pennsylvania, which translates roughly as "Penn's Woods", was created by combining the Penn surname (in honor of William's father, Admiral Sir William Penn) with the Latin word "sylvania", meaning "forest land."  The Province of Pennsylvania was one of the two major Restoration colonies, the other being the Province of Carolina.  The proprietary colony's charter remained in the hands of the Penn family until the American Revolution, when the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania was created and became one of the original thirteen states. <SEP> The Camptown Historic District, also known as the La Mott Historic District and Camp William Penn, is a national historic district located in La Mott, Pennsylvania.  It is well known for the residence of famous abolitionist and suffragette Lucretia Mott.  It was also a stop on the Underground Railroad.  It played a crucial role in the Civil War; from 1863 to 1865, it housed Camp William Penn, a military training post for African-American soldiers.  Following the war, many of the soldiers bought homes in the area.  The area was said to be named "Camptown," but, since there was already another community in Pennsylvania that used that name, the name "La Mott" was chosen when the post office was established in 1885.  The district covers 26 acres, and includes 35 contributing buildings. <SEP> The Tower of London, officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress of the Tower of London, is a historic castle located on the north bank of the River Thames in central London.  It lies within the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, separated from the eastern edge of the square mile of the City of London by the open space known as Tower Hill.  It was founded towards the end of 1066 as part of the Norman Conquest of England.  The White Tower, which gives the entire castle its name, was built by William the Conqueror in 1078 and was a resented symbol of oppression, inflicted upon London by the new ruling elite.  The castle was used as a prison from 1100 (Ranulf Flambard) until 1952 (Kray twins), although that was not its primary purpose.  A grand palace early in its history, it served as a royal residence.  As a whole, the Tower is a complex of several buildings set within two concentric rings of defensive walls and a moat.  There were several phases of expansion, mainly under Kings Richard the Lionheart, Henry III, and Edward I in the 12th and 13th centuries.  The general layout established by the late 13th century remains despite later activity on the site.
Question: Did Big Pig or Blur have more members?

Pig wrestling (also known as pig scramble and with the variants hog wrestling and greased pig catching) is a type of game sometimes played at agricultural shows such as state and county fairs, in which contestants, usually children or young adults, try to grab a slippery pig.  In the most common version of the game, a team of four members chases a domestic pig around a fenced-off mud pit and attempts to place it in a barrel, in a race against the clock.  In some events the pigs are greased with vegetable or mineral oil in order to make catching the pig more difficult. <SEP> The Big Pig Jig (official name Slosheye Trail Big Pig Jig) is a barbecue cooking competition held annually in Vienna, Georgia.  It is the state pork cook-off of Georgia. <SEP> Blur are an English rock band, formed in London in 1988.  Their debut album "Leisure" (1991) incorporated the sounds of Madchester and shoegazing.  Following a stylistic change influenced by English guitar pop groups such as the Kinks, the Beatles and XTC, Blur released "Modern Life Is Rubbish" (1993), "Parklife" (1994) and "The Great Escape" (1995).  The group consists of singer/keyboardist Damon Albarn, guitarist/singer Graham Coxon, bassist Alex James and drummer Dave Rowntree.  In the process, the band became central to the Britpop music and culture movement, and achieved mass popularity in the UK, aided by a chart battle with rivals Oasis in 1995 dubbed the "Battle of Britpop". <SEP>  An early line-up was Sherine on lead vocals and percussion (ex-Editions, Bang); Tony Antonaides on vocals and harmonica; Neil Baker on drums; Nick Disbray on vocals and percussion; Tim Rosewarne on vocals and keyboards (ex-Bang); Adrian Scaglione on drums; and Oleh Witer on vocals and percussion (ex-Bang). Big Pig were an Australian funk, rock and pop band that existed from 1985 to 1991.  They issued two albums, "Bonk" (March 1988) and "You Lucky People" (15 November 1990), on the White Records Label imprint of Mushroom Records.
Question: What movie character was based on the martial arts actor known as JCVD?

Mixed Martial Arts Pakistan (or PAK MMA) is the premiere mixed martial arts (MMA) and martial arts promotion based in Pakistan that was created in December 2007 by Bashir Ahmad to promote martial arts (and martial sports such as boxing and wrestling) styles in Pakistan with a particular focus on mixed martial arts competition. <SEP> Jean-Claude Camille François Van Varenberg (born 18 October 1960), professionally known as Jean-Claude Van Damme and abbreviated as JCVD, is a Belgian actor, martial artist, screenwriter, film producer, and director best known for his martial arts action films.  The most successful of these films include "Bloodsport" (1988), "Kickboxer" (1989), "Lionheart" (1990), "Double Impact" (1991), "Universal Soldier" (1992), "Hard Target" (1993), "Street Fighter" (1994), "Timecop" (1994), "Sudden Death" (1995), "JCVD" (2008) and "The Expendables 2" (2012). <SEP>  He debuted as one of the series' original seven characters in the first "Mortal Kombat", and has since become a staple of the series. Johnny Cage is a fictional character from the "Mortal Kombat" fighting game franchise.  Created as a parody of martial arts actor and famous karate practitioner Jean-Claude Van Damme, Cage is a cocky and overconfident martial arts film actor who provides the comic relief of the franchise.  He became a more layered character in "Mortal Kombat X", which introduced his and Sonya Blade's daughter Cassie Cage. <SEP> Casanova Wong, also known as Ka Sat Fat (卡薩伐), is a former Korean martial arts actor born in 1945 as Yong-ho Kim in Gimje, South Korea.  An expert in tae kwon do, he is a leg-fighter, and is well known for his spin kicks and was nicknamed "The Human Tornado" in the Republic of Korea Army.  He made many appearances in martial arts movies but is most remembered for his role as Cashier Hua in "Warriors Two", where he starred alongside Sammo Hung, with whom he worked several times.  Other films included "Story of Drunken Master" and "Rivals of the Silver Fox".  One of Wong's last notable movie appearances was as Kang-ho in the 1994 Korean movie "Bloody Mafia".
Question: When was the football club founded in which Walter Otto Davisplayed at centre forward?

Walter Otto Davis (29 September 1888 – 20 May 1937) was a Welsh professional footballer who played at centre forward for Millwall for ten years in the 1910s.  He also made five appearances for the Welsh national team. <SEP> Thomas Pickering (born 1906, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer who played as a centre forward.  Born in Egremont, Cumberland, he started his career playing local league football with his hometown club, before joining Football League Third Division North side Nelson as an amateur on 1 January 1927.  He made his debut for the club on the same day, deputising for the injured regular centre forward Jimmy Hampson in the 3–0 win against Wrexham at Seedhill.  Pickering was awarded a professional contract five days later, and remained at Nelson for a further two months but he did not make another senior appearance for the Lancashire club and returned to Egremont in March 1927.  His stay was brief, however, as he transferred to nearby Parton Athletic in the summer of the same year. <SEP>  The team competes in The Championship, the second tier of English football.  Founded as Millwall Rovers in 1885, the club has retained its name despite having last played in the Millwall area of the Isle of Dogs in 1910. Millwall Football Club ( ) is a professional football club in Bermondsey, South East London, England.  From then until 1993 the club played at what is now called The Old Den in New Cross, before moving to its current home stadium nearby, called The Den.  The traditional club crest is a lion rampant, referred to in the team's nickname "The Lions".  Millwall's traditional kit consists of blue shirts, white shorts and blue socks. <SEP> Milton Keynes Dons Football Club (usually abbreviated to MK Dons) is a professional association football club based in Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, England, founded in 2004.  The club was formed from Wimbledon F.C. after the latter had relocated to Milton Keynes.  The club renamed itself as the 'Milton Keynes Dons' but subsequently considers itself to be a new club founded in 2004 (the club badge includes MMIV - Roman Numerals for 2004).  They continued in Wimbledon's league place which, after relegation in the previous season, was in the 2004–05 Football League One.  After two seasons in the third tier of English football they were relegated to the fourth tier (League Two).  They were promoted in their second League Two season, as champions.  Their second spell in League One lasted seven seasons, when in 2015, they finished in second place and therefore moved up to the Football League Championship.  However in 2016, they were relegated back down to League One.
Question: The inventor of the Maxim Gun issued 1.9 million shares to what man?

 He was the inventor of the Maxim Gun – the first portable, fully automatic machine gun – and held patents on mechanical devices such as a mousetrap, hair-curling irons, and steam pumps. Sir Hiram Stevens Maxim (5 February 1840 – 24 November 1916) was an American-born inventor who moved from the United States to the United Kingdom at the age of 41.  He remained an American citizen until he became a naturalised British subject in 1900.  He laid claim to inventing the lightbulb, and even experimented with powered flight, but his large aircraft designs were never successful.  However, his "Captive Flying Machine" amusement ride, designed as a means by which to fund his research while generating public interest in flight, was highly successful. <SEP> The company was privately held until its October 6, 2009, initial public offering, which raised $1.9 billion for several of the large insurance companies that were its primary shareholders, making it the largest IPO in the United States for the year 2009.  The firm did not raise any funds for itself in the IPO, which was designed to provide an opportunity for the firm's casualty and property insurer owners to sell some or all of their holdings and to provide a market price for those retaining their shares.  The 2009 IPO was priced at $22 per share for 85.25 million shares owned by its shareholders, including American International Group, The Hartford and Travelers, making it the largest since the 2008 IPO for Visa Inc. In an action described by investment research company Morningstar as a "vote of confidence" in Verisk, Berkshire Hathaway was the only company among the firm's largest shareholders that did not sell any of its stock in the October 2009 IPO. <SEP> Hudson Maxim (February 3, 1853 – May 6, 1927), was a U.S. inventor and chemist who invented a variety of explosives, including smokeless gunpowder, Thomas Edison referred to him as "the most versatile man in America".  He was the brother of Hiram Stevens Maxim, inventor of the Maxim gun and uncle of Hiram Percy Maxim, inventor of the Maxim Silencer. <SEP>  Rothschild issued £1.9 million of shares to finance the merger. The Maxim-Nordenfelt Guns and Ammunition Company was the result of a takeover by Hiram Maxim of Thorsten Nordenfelt's Nordenfelt Guns and Ammunition Company in 1888.  Nathan Rothschild retained a substantial shareholding in the new Maxim-Nordenfelt combine and ‘exerted a direct influence over its management’.
Question: Which contest in California pays homage to an American novelist that won the Novel Prize in Literature in 1954?

Media Works Bunko (メディアワークス文庫 , Media Wākusu Bunko ) is a publishing imprint affiliated with the Japanese publishing company ASCII Media Works.  It was established on December 16, 2009 with the publication of eight novels, and is a mainstream novel imprint aimed at a general audience.  The imprint is an extension of ASCII Media Works's Dengeki Bunko imprint which publishes light novels. Authors who have moved on from light novels, even ones previously published under Dengeki Bunko, also are published under Media Works Bunko.  Winners of the Media Works Bunko Prize in ASCII Media Works' Dengeki Novel Prize annual contest are published on this imprint, along with winning 500,000 yen.  The first two winners of the prize in the sixteenth Dengeki Novel Prize held in 2009 were Mado Nozaki, for "(Ei) Amrita", and Kaoru Arima, for "Taiyō no Akubi". <SEP>  Started in 1977 as a "promotional gag", and held for nearly thirty years, the contest pays mock homage to Ernest Hemingway by encouraging authors to submit a 'really good page of really bad Hemingway' in a Hemingway-esque style. Also known as "The Bad Hemingway Contest," The International Imitation Hemingway Competition is an annual writing competition begun in Century City, California. <SEP>  His economical and understated style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image influenced later generations.  Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist.  He published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works.  Additional works, including three novels, four short story collections, and three non-fiction works, were published posthumously.  Many of his works are considered classics of American literature. <SEP> Viet Thanh Nguyen (born March 13, 1971) is a Vietnamese American novelist.  He is the Aerol Arnold Chair of English and Professor of English and American Studies and Ethnicity at the University of Southern California.  Nguyen's debut novel, "The Sympathizer", won the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction among other accolades, including the Dayton Literary Peace Prize, the Center for Fiction First Novel Prize, the Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction from the American Library Association, the Edgar Award for Best First Novel from an American Author from the Mystery Writers of America, and the Asian/Pacific American Award for Literature in Fiction from the Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association.
Question: Where are Abbey Clancy and Peter Crouch from?

Clones Abbey is a ruined monastery that later became an Augustinian abbey in the twelfth century, and its main sights are ecclesiastical.  The Abbey was formerly known as St. Tighernach Abbey, and was referred to locally as the "wee abbey".  Parochial and monastic settlements were separated, and it seems likely that the building became the Abbey of St. Peter and Paul. <SEP> Abigail Marie "Abbey" Clancy (born 10 January 1986) is an English lingerie and catwalk model and television presenter.  She is married to footballer Peter Crouch, was the runner-up of "Britain's Next Top Model, Cycle 2" and won series 11 of "Strictly Come Dancing" in 2013. <SEP> Peter James Crouch (born 30 January 1981) is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Stoke City.  He was capped 42 times by the England national team between 2005 and 2010, scoring 22 goals for his country in that time, and appearing at two World Cups. <SEP> IFK Hässleholm is a Swedish football club from Hässleholm that was established in 1905.  The team is currently playing in Division 2 Östra Götaland.  Several well known players have played at the club including England international striker Peter Crouch as well as Swedish footballers Jon Jönsson, Andreas Dahl, and Tobias Linderoth.  In recent years the club has played in Division 2, which is the fourth tier of the Swedish football league system.  However, the club has played in second tier football (Division 1 Södra and Division 2 Södra) in 1972–1974, 1975–81, 1987–1988, and 1992–1998.
Question:  The original serialized story of the Bride of Re-Animator film was titled "Herbert West–Reanimator" and written by an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of what?

 He was virtually unknown and published only in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, but he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre.  Lovecraft was born in Providence, Rhode Island, where he spent most of his life. Howard Phillips Lovecraft ( ; August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction.  Among his most celebrated tales are "The Call of Cthulhu" and "The Shadow over Innsmouth", both canonical to the Cthulhu Mythos.  Lovecraft was never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor.  He saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself.  He subsisted in progressively strained circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time that he died at age 46. <SEP>  H. P. Lovecraft wrote the original serialized story, titled "Herbert West–Reanimator", from which the characters were derived.  The plot roughly follows episodes "V.  The Horror from the Shadows" and "VI.  The Tomb-Legions" of the original. Bride of Re-Animator is a 1990 American science-fiction horror film directed by Brian Yuzna and was written by Yuzna, Rick Fry and Woody Keith.  The film stars Bruce Abbott, Claude Earl Jones, Fabiana Udenio, David Gale, Kathleen Kinmont, and Jeffrey Combs. <SEP> Frank Percy Doel (14 July 1908 – 22 December 1968) was an antiquarian bookseller for Marks & Co in London, England who achieved posthumous fame as the recipient of a series of humorous letters from American author Helene Hanff, to which he scrupulously and, at first, very formally replied.  The shop where he worked was at 84 Charing Cross Road, the title of a bestselling 1970 novel written by Hanff which became a cult classic, a 1981 stage play, and a 1987 film starring Anthony Hopkins as Doel and Anne Bancroft as Hanff. <SEP> "Herbert West–Reanimator" is a horror short story by American writer H. P. Lovecraft.  It was written between October 1921 and June 1922.  It was first serialized in February through July 1922 in the amateur publication "Home Brew".  The story was the basis of the 1985 horror film "Re-Animator" and its sequels, in addition to numerous other adaptations in various media.
Question: Were Dee Dee Ramone and Ben Weasel ever in the same band?

The Ramainz were a U.S. tribute band to the Ramones.  Its members included Dee Dee Ramone, Marky Ramone, Dee Dee's wife Barbara Zampini (also known as Barbara Ramone) and C. J. Ramone.  They were known as The Remains until 1999 but had to change the spelling due to another band already using the name.  They released one live album entitled "Live in N.Y.C." on 8 October 2002, four months after Dee Dee Ramone's death on 5 June. <SEP> Douglas Glenn Colvin (September 18, 1951 – June 5, 2002), known professionally as Dee Dee Ramone, was a German-American musician, singer and songwriter best known as founding member, songwriter, bassist and occasional lead vocalist for the punk rock band the Ramones. <SEP> Ben Weasel (born Benjamin Foster) is a punk rock musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the band Screeching Weasel.  He is also the co-host of "Weasel Radio", a weekly radio show formerly on ESPN 1070, which has been relaunched as a podcast. <SEP> Youth Gone Mad featuring Dee Dee Ramone is a collaboration studio album by the American punk band the Youth Gone Mad and former Ramones bassist Dee Dee Ramone.  It was released on December 31, 2002 (see 2002 in music).  This is known to contain Dee Dee's final studio recordings before his death in June 2002.  Originally issued as a 12" picture disc LP by tREND iS dEAD!  records, the vinyl featured paintings by Dee Dee and Youth Gone Mad frontman Paul Kostabi on both sides and the insert.  The album was remastered and released on compact disc by the same record label in 2003.  A standard vinyl LP edition with different artwork was released in Germany by Wanker Records, also in 2003.