Question: Which film has the director who died later, America America or Bees In Paradise?

Ann Brunton Merry (30 March 1769 - 28 June 1808) was an English actress popular in the United Kingdom and later America. <SEP> It was produced by Edward Black at Gainsborough Pictures. Co- written by director Val Guest and comic Marriott Edgar, who wrote for Will Hay and the Crazy Gang and composed some of Stanley Holloway's famous monologues; this is a lesser known Askey vehicle. Bees in Paradise is a 1944 British musical comedy film directed by Val Guest and starring Arthur Askey, Anne Shelton and Peter Graves. <SEP> America America is a 1983 Indian Malayalam film, directed by I. V. Sasi. The film stars Mammootty, Lakshmi, Ratheesh and Balan K. Nair in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Shyam. <SEP> He was born in Constantinople( now Istanbul, Turkey), to Cappadocian Greek parents. After attending Williams College and then the Yale School of Drama, he acted professionally for eight years, later joining the Group Theatre in 1932, and co-founded the Actors Studio in 1947. With Robert Lewis and Cheryl Crawford, his actors' studio introduced" Method Acting" under the direction of Lee Strasberg. Kazan acted in a few films, including" City for Conquest"( 1940). Noted for drawing out the best dramatic performances from his actors, he directed 21 actors to Oscar nominations, resulting in nine wins. He directed a string of successful films, including" A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951)," On the Waterfront"( 1954), and" East of Eden"( 1955). During his career, he won two Oscars as Best Director, three Tony Awards, and four Golden Globes. He also received an Honorary Oscar. His films were concerned with personal or social issues of special concern to him. Kazan writes," I do n't move unless I have some empathy with the basic theme." His first such" issue" film was" Gentleman's Agreement"( 1947), with Gregory Peck, which dealt with anti-Semitism in America. It received 8 Oscar nominations and 3 wins, including Kazan's first for Best Director. It was followed by" Pinky", one of the first films in mainstream Hollywood to address racial prejudice against African Americans. In 1954, he directed" On the Waterfront", a film about union corruption on the New York harbor waterfront. " A Streetcar Named Desire"( 1951), an adaptation of the stage play which he had also directed, received 12 Oscar nominations, winning 4, and was Marlon Brando's breakthrough role. In 1955, he directed John Steinbeck's" East of Eden", which introduced James Dean to movie audiences. A turning point in Kazan's career came with his testimony as a witness before the House Committee on Un- American Activities in 1952 at the time of the Hollywood blacklist, which brought him strong negative reactions from many liberal friends and colleagues. His testimony helped end the careers of former acting colleagues Morris Carnovsky and Art Smith, along with the work of playwright Clifford Odets. The two men had made a pact to name each other in front of the committee. Kazan later justified his act by saying he took" only the more tolerable of two alternatives that were either way painful and wrong." Nearly a half- century later, his anti-Communist testimony continued to cause controversy. When Kazan was awarded an honorary Oscar in 1999, dozens of actors chose not to applaud as 250 demonstrators picketed the event. Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s with his provocative, issue- driven subjects. Director Stanley Kubrick called him," without question, the best director we have in America,[ and] capable of performing miracles with the actors he uses." Film author Ian Freer concludes that even" if his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood —and actors everywhere—owes him is enormous." Elia Kazan( born Elias Kazantzoglou; September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was a Greek- American director, producer, writer and actor, described by" The New York Times" as" one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history". In 2010, Martin Scorsese co- directed the documentary film" A Letter to Elia" as a personal tribute to Kazan. <SEP> Beginning as a writer( and later director) of comedy films, he is best known for his work for Hammer, for whom he directed 14 films, and science fiction films. Valmond Maurice Guest( 11 December 1911 – 10 May 2006) was an English film director and screenwriter. He enjoyed a long career in the film industry from the early 1930s until the early 1980s. <SEP> Inspired by the life of Kazan's uncle, Avraam Elia Kazantzoglou, the director uses little- known cast members, with the entire storyline revolving around the central performance of Greek actor Stathis Giallelis, twenty- two years old at the time of production, who is in virtually every scene of the nearly three- hour movie. America America( British title The Anatolian Smile—a reference to an ongoing acknowledgment of the character Stavros' captivating smile) is a 1963 American dramatic film directed, produced and written by Elia Kazan, adapted from his own book, published in 1962.