Question: Which film has the director who is older, Koeputkiaikuinen Ja Simon Enkelit or Indiana Jones And The Temple Of Doom?

Steven Allan Spielberg( born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker. He is considered one of the founding pioneers of the New Hollywood era and one of the most popular directors and producers in film history. Spielberg started in Hollywood directing television and several minor theatrical releases. He became a household name as the director of" Jaws"( 1975), which was critically and commercially successful and is considered the first summer blockbuster. His subsequent releases focused typically on science fiction/ adventure films such as" Close Encounters of the Third Kind"( 1977)," Raiders of the Lost Ark"( 1981)," E.T. the Extra- Terrestrial"( 1982), and" Jurassic Park"( 1993), which became archetypes of modern Hollywood escapist filmmaking. Spielberg transitioned into addressing serious issues in his later work with" The Color Purple"( 1985)," Empire of the Sun"( 1987)," Schindler's List"( 1993)," Amistad"( 1997), and" Saving Private Ryan"( 1998). He has largely adhered to this practice during the 21st century, with" Munich"( 2005)," Lincoln"( 2012)," Bridge of Spies"( 2015), and" The Post"( 2017). He co-founded Amblin Entertainment and DreamWorks Studios, where he has also served as a producer or executive producer for several successful film trilogies, tetralogies and more including the" GremlinsBack to the FutureMen in Black", and the" Transformers" series. He later transitioned into producing several games within the video game industry. Spielberg is one of the American film industry's most critically successful filmmakers, with praise for his directing talent and versatility, and he has won the Academy Award for Best Director twice. Some of his movies are also among the highest- grossing movies of all- time, while his total work makes him the highest- grossing film director in history. His net worth is estimated to be more than$ 3 billion. <SEP> Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is a 1989 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, from a story co-written by executive producer George Lucas. It is the third installment in the "Indiana Jones" franchise. Harrison Ford reprises the title role, while his father is portrayed by Sean Connery. Other cast members featured include Alison Doody, Denholm Elliott, Julian Glover, River Phoenix, and John Rhys-Davies. In the film, set largely in 1938, Indiana searches for his father, a Holy Grail scholar, who has been kidnapped by Nazis. After the mixed reaction to "Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom", Spielberg chose to tone down the gore in the next installment. During the five years between "Temple of Doom" and "Last Crusade", he and executive producer Lucas reviewed several scripts before accepting Jeffrey Boam's. Filming locations included Spain, Italy, West Germany, Jordan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The film was released in North America on May 24, 1989 to mostly positive reviews and a financial success, earning $474.2 million at the worldwide box office totals. It won an Oscar for Best Sound Effects Editing. It is the first film in the franchise to receive a PG-13 rating, as the previous installments were rated PG, because the PG-13 rating did not exist at the time those films were released. <SEP> George Gibbs is a special effects artist who is most known for his work in" Indiana Jones and the Temple of DoomWho Framed Roger Rabbit" and" Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade". <SEP> During his career he directed, wrote, produced or acted in about 50 movies and participated in numerous TV productions, including the comedy" Spede Show" and the game- show" Speden Spelit". Much of his more commercial work was in collaboration with Vesa- Matti Loiri( whose most popular character created by Pasanen was Uuno Turhapuro; first in TV sketches and then in a long- lasting series of motion pictures) and Simo Salminen. Pasanen's films and TV shows, often made fast and inexpensively in a conveyor- belt mode, usually did n't gain much recognition from the critics but were extremely popular among Finnish audiences from the 1960s onwards. Pertti Olavi" Spede" Pasanen( 10 April 1930 – 7 September 2001) was a Finnish film director and producer, comedian, humorist, inventor, TV personality and practitioner of gags. He was the owner of his own film production company, Filmituotanto Spede Pasanen Ky. He is noted as the main influence of many who make an attempt to break into the Finnish comedy scene. Spede also had a long, strained relationship with Suomen elokuvasäätiö, a government- financed film- funding organisation which continuously refused to fund his movies. <SEP> Similar to his debut film" X- Paroni", Pasanen portrays a dual- role. Because Spede struggled to find funding for his movies throughout the 1970s, the film is only his second feature to be filmed entirely in colour( also his third film over- all to be filmed in colour). Leikkikalugangsteri was filmed principally in black and white with the film's ending being in colour, while Pohjantähteet( released the same year) was the first Spede film to be entirely in colour. Koeputkiaikuinen ja Simon enkelit( The Test- tube Adult and Simo's Angels) is a 1979 comedy directed, written and starring Spede Pasanen, along with the typical comic- cast of Simo Salminen, Vesa- Matti Loiri, Tapio Hämäläinen and Olavi Ahonen. <SEP> It is the second installment in the" Indiana Jones" franchise and a prequel to the 1981 film" Raiders of the Lost Ark", featuring Harrison Ford reprising his role as the title character. After arriving in India, Indiana Jones is asked by desperate villagers to find a mystical stone and rescue their children from a Thuggee cult practicing child slavery, black magic and ritualistic human sacrifice in honor of the goddess Kali. Executive producer and co-writer George Lucas made the film a prequel as he did not want the Nazis to be the villains again. After three rejected plot devices, Lucas wrote a film treatment that resembled the film's final storyline. Lawrence Kasdan, Lucas' collaborator on" Raiders of the Lost Ark", turned down the offer to write the script, and Willard Huyck and Gloria Katz were hired as his replacements, with the screenplay partly based upon the 1939 film" Gunga Din". The film was released to financial success but initial reviews were mixed, criticizing its dark tone. Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom is a 1984 American action- adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg. However, critical opinion has improved since 1984, citing the film's intensity and imagination. In response to some of the more violent sequences in the film, and with similar complaints about" Gremlins", Spielberg suggested that the Motion Picture Association of America( MPAA) alter its rating system, which it did within two months of the film's release, creating a new PG- 13 rating. Released to the cinemas in the USA on May 23, 1984, the film was followed by" Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade" in 1989.