Question: This American film and stage actor played the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's 1953 film that centers around which event?

Passages:
The Member of the Wedding is a 1952 drama film directed by Fred Zinnemann, starring Ethel Waters and Julie Harris.  The story is set in a small town in the Southern United States.  Frankie Addams is an awkward, moody twelve-year-old tomboy whose only friends are her young cousin John Henry and her black housekeeper Berenice.  Co-starring as a drunken soldier who tries to take advantage of the vulnerable Frankie is former child actor Dick Moore, making his last film appearance. Act of Violence is a 1949 American film noir directed by Fred Zinnemann and adapted for the screen by Robert L. Richards from a story by Collier Young, starring Van Heflin, Robert Ryan and Janet Leigh.  The film was one of the first to address not only problems of returning World War II veterans but also the ethics of war. From Here to Eternity is a 1953 drama film directed by Fred Zinnemann and based on the novel of the same name by James Jones.  The picture deals with the tribulations of three U.S. Army soldiers, played by Burt Lancaster, Montgomery Clift, and Frank Sinatra, stationed on Hawaii in the months leading up to the attack on Pearl Harbor.  Deborah Kerr and Donna Reed portray the women in their lives and the supporting cast includes Ernest Borgnine, Philip Ober, Jack Warden, Mickey Shaughnessy, Claude Akins, and George Reeves. Oklahoma!  is a 1955 musical film based on the 1943 stage musical "Oklahoma! ", written by composer Richard Rodgers, and lyricist/librettist Oscar Hammerstein II and starring Gordon MacRae, Shirley Jones (in her film debut), Rod Steiger, Charlotte Greenwood, Gloria Grahame, Gene Nelson, James Whitmore and Eddie Albert.  The production was the only musical directed by Fred Zinnemann.  "Oklahoma!"  was the first feature film photographed in the Todd-AO 70 mm widescreen process (and, was simultaneously filmed in CinemaScope 35mm). Edward Montgomery "Monty" Clift ( ; October 17, 1920July 23, 1966) was an American film and stage actor. " The New York Times"’ obituary of Clift noted his portrayal of "moody, sensitive young men".  He is best remembered for roles in "Red River" (1948), "The Heiress" (1949), George Stevens's "A Place in the Sun" (1951), as a Catholic priest in Alfred Hitchcock's "I Confess" (1952), as the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's "From Here to Eternity" (1953), in Edward Dmytryk's "The Young Lions" (1958), and as a mentally challenged, sterilized concentration camp survivor in Stanley Kramer's "Judgment at Nuremberg" (1961).  He received four Academy Award nominations during his career: three for Best Actor and one for Best Supporting Actor. The Search is a 2014 French drama film written, directed, produced and co-edited by Michel Hazanavicius and co-produced by Thomas Langmann.  The film is a reiteration of the Oscar-winning post-Holocaust drama also called "The Search", directed by Fred Zinnemann, in which a compassionate westerner helps a lost child find what is left of his family amidst the chaotic flood of post-war civilian refugees.  In the 1948 film, the backdrop is post-war Berlin; "The Search" (2014) takes place in the "front lines of the Russian invasion of Chechnya" during the first year of the Second Chechen War (1999-2009).  In both cases, international aid workers help the families reunite.  "The Search" was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. People on Sunday (German: Menschen am Sonntag ) is a 1930 German silent drama film directed by Robert Siodmak and Edgar G. Ulmer from a screenplay by Billy Wilder.  The film follows the lives of a group of residents of Berlin on a summer's day during the interwar period.  Hailed as a work of genius, it is a pivotal film not only in the development of German cinema but also of Hollywood.  In addition to the directors and Wilder, the film features the talents of Curt Siodmak (story), Fred Zinnemann (cinematography) and Eugen Schüfftan, who had developed the Schüfftan process for "Metropolis" three years earlier. High Noon is a 1952 American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper.  The plot, depicted in real time, centers around a town marshal, torn between his sense of duty and love for his new bride, who must face a gang of killers alone. Five Days One Summer is a 1982 American drama film directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Sean Connery.  It was the last film that Zinnemann directed. Rod Steiger was an American actor who had an extensive career in film, television, and stage.  He made his stage debut in 1946 with Civic Repertory Theatre's production of the melodrama "Curse you, Jack Dalton!" .  Four years later, he played onstage in a production of "An Enemy of the People" at the Music Box Theatre.  A small role in Fred Zinnemann's "Teresa" (1951) marked his film debut.  In 1953, he played the title role in the teleplay "Marty" (two years before the film starring Ernest Borgnine) to critical praise.  His breakthrough role came with the crime drama "On the Waterfront" (1954), which earned him an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination, and subsequent appearance in Fred Zinnemann's musical "Oklahoma! ".

Supporting sentences:
 He is best remembered for roles in "Red River" (1948), "The Heiress" (1949), George Stevens's "A Place in the Sun" (1951), as a Catholic priest in Alfred Hitchcock's "I Confess" (1952), as the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's "From Here to Eternity" (1953), in Edward Dmytryk's "The Young Lions" (1958), and as a mentally challenged, sterilized concentration camp survivor in Stanley Kramer's "Judgment at Nuremberg" (1961). From Here to Eternity is a 1953 drama film directed by Fred Zinnemann and based on the novel of the same name by James Jones.  The picture deals with the tribulations of three U.S. Army soldiers, played by Burt Lancaster, Montgomery Clift, and Frank Sinatra, stationed on Hawaii in the months leading up to the attack on Pearl Harbor.