winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: How many times did this American lyricist, songwriter and musician who wrote the song "The Christmas Waltz" win the Academy Award?

<P0-S0> "The Christmas Waltz" is a Christmas song that was written by Sammy Cahn and Jule Styne for Frank Sinatra, who recorded it in 1954 as the B-side of a new recording of "White Christmas", in 1957 for his album "A Jolly Christmas from Frank Sinatra", and in 1968 for "The Sinatra Family Wish You a Merry Christmas". <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is best known for his romantic lyrics to films and Broadway songs, as well as stand-alone songs premiered by recording companies in the Greater Los Angeles Area. <P1-S1>  He and his collaborators had a series of hit recordings with Frank Sinatra during the singer's tenure at Capitol Records, but also enjoyed hits with Dean Martin, Doris Day and many others. <P1-S2>  He played the piano and violin. <P1-S3>  He won the Academy Award four times for his songs, including the popular song "Three Coins in the Fountain". <P1-S4> Sammy Cahn (June 18, 1913 – January 15, 1993) was an American lyricist, songwriter and musician. <SEP> <P2-S0> The rook and bishop versus rook endgame is a chess endgame where one player has just a rook, bishop and king, and the other player has only a rook and king. <P2-S1>  It has been studied many times through the years. <P2-S2>  This combination of material is one of the most common pawnless chess endgames. <P2-S3>  It is generally a theoretical draw, but the rook and bishop have good winning chances in practice because the defense is difficult. <P2-S4>  Ulf Andersson won the position twice within a year, once against a grandmaster and once against a candidate grandmaster; and grandmaster Keith Arkell has won it 18 times out of 18 . <P2-S5>  In positions that have a forced win, up to 59 moves are required . <P2-S6>  Tony Kosten has seen the endgame many times in master games, with the stronger side almost always winning . <P2-S7>  Pal Benko called this the "headache ending" . <SEP> <P3-S0> Stanley Adams (August 14, 1907 – January 27, 1994) was an American lyricist and songwriter. <P3-S1>  He wrote the English lyrics for the song "What a Diff'rence a Day Makes" (song written by the Mexican composer María Grever in 1934) and the English lyrics for "La Cucaracha." <P3-S2>  Adams was the president of the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) between 1953 and 1956, and again from 1959 until 1980.
Question: Lee Hwan-kyung debuted with a movie in 2004 that was based on an Internet novel written by this person?

<P0-S0> Lee Hwan-kyung (born 1970) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  Lee debuted with "He Was Cool" (2004). <P0-S2>  His next two features, "Lump Sugar" (2006) revolves around Si-eun who dreams of becoming a jockey and "Champ" (2011), which is based on a true story, depicts the relationship between a recently injured racehorse and the jockey who is gradually losing his eyesight. <P0-S3>  His fourth feature "Miracle in Cell No. 7" (2013) became the biggest hit of the year with more than 12.32 million viewers. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dreaming in Cuban is the first novel written by author Cristina García, and was a finalist for the National Book Award. <P1-S1>  This novel moves between Cuba and the United States featuring three generations of a single family. <P1-S2>  The novel focuses particularly on the women—Celia del Pino, her daughters Lourdes and Felicia, and her granddaughter Pilar. <P1-S3>  While most of the novel is written in the third person, some sections are written in the first person and other sections are epistolary. <P1-S4>  The novel is not told in linear fashion; it moves between characters, places and times. <SEP> <P2-S0> My Lovely Sam-soon (; lit. <P2-S1>  My Name Is Kim Sam-soon) is a South Korean television series based on the internet novel of the same title by Ji Soo-hyun, which was published on March 9, 2004. <P2-S2>  Touted as the Korean version of "Bridget Jones's Diary", it starred Kim Sun-a (who gained 15 pounds for the role), Hyun Bin, Jung Ryeo-won and Daniel Henney. <P2-S3>  The series aired on MBC from June 1 to July 21, 2005 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. <SEP> <P3-S0>  "That Guy was Cool") is a 2004 South Korean film based on the same-titled 2001 Internet novel written by Guiyeoni. <P3-S1> He Was Cool (; lit. <P3-S2>  The film was released in South Korean cinemas on July 23, 2004 and was the 35th most attended film of the year with 800,000 admissions.
Question: Where is the location of the organization that recognizes the work of Roger McGuinn with the Byrds?

<P0-S0>  The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation was established on April 20, 1983, by Atlantic Records founder and chairman Ahmet Ertegun. <P0-S1> The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, located on the shore of Lake Erie in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, recognizes and archives the history of the best-known and most influential artists, producers, engineers, and other notable figures who have had some major influence on the development of rock and roll. <P0-S2>  In 1986, Cleveland was chosen as the Hall of Fame's permanent home. <P0-S3>  Since opening in September 1995, the "Rock Hall" – part of the city's redeveloped North Coast Harbor – has hosted more than 10 million visitors and had a cumulative economic impact estimated at more than $1.8 billion. <SEP> <P1-S0> Byrds is the twelfth and final studio album by the American rock band The Byrds and was released in March 1973 on Asylum Records ("see" 1973 in music). <P1-S1>  It was recorded as the centerpiece of a reunion between the five original members of The Byrds: Roger McGuinn, Gene Clark, David Crosby, Chris Hillman, and Michael Clarke. <P1-S2>  The last time that all five members had worked together as The Byrds was in 1966, prior to Gene Clark's departure from the band. <P1-S3>  During the reunion, the current, latter-day line-up of the band continued to make live appearances until February 1973, with McGuinn being the only member common to both versions of the group. <SEP> <P2-S0> Back from Rio is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter, guitarist and co-founder of The Byrds Roger McGuinn. <P2-S1>  It was released in January 1991, more than a decade after McGuinn's previous solo album, "Thunderbyrd". <P2-S2>  The album was issued following the release of the "The Byrds" box set and musically it leans on the sound of The Byrds thanks to McGuinn's ringing 12-string electric guitar and vocal contributions from ex-Byrds members David Crosby and Chris Hillman. <P2-S3>  Also prominent on the album are Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, with Petty co-authoring and duetting with McGuinn on the album's lead single "King of the Hill". <P2-S4>  In addition, several members of the Heartbreakers provide musical backing on a number of the album's tracks. <P2-S5>  Other prominent songwriters on the album—besides McGuinn and his wife Camilla—are Elvis Costello, Jules Shear and Dave Stewart of the Eurythmics. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for being the lead singer and lead guitarist on many of the Byrds' records. <P3-S1> James Roger McGuinn (born James Joseph McGuinn III; July 13, 1942), known professionally as Roger McGuinn and previously as Jim McGuinn, is an American musician. <P3-S2>  He is a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for his work with the Byrds.
Question: Zach Anner won a game show hosted by the Presidential Medal of Freedom reciepent who owns this T.V. network?

<P0-S0> The Eleven Little Roosters is an American spy comedy web series created by Josh Flanagan and co-directed and co-written by Blaine Gibson and Flanagan. <P0-S1>  It stars Zach Anner, Burnie Burns, Barbara Dunkelman, Gavin Free, Ashley Jenkins, Geoff Ramsey and Gus Sorola. <P0-S2>  It is the successor to the 2014 series "Ten Little Roosters", acting as an spy thriller that pits international assassins against each other. <P0-S3>  It premiered on Rooster Teeth's website on January 16, 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Presidential Citizens Medal is an award bestowed by the President of the United States. <P1-S1>  It is the second-highest civilian award in the United States, second only to the Presidential Medal of Freedom. <P1-S2>  Established by executive order on November 13, 1969, by President Richard Nixon, it recognizes an individual "who has performed exemplary deeds or services for his or her country or fellow citizens." <P1-S3>  Only United States citizens are eligible for the medal, which may be awarded posthumously. <SEP> <P2-S0> Oprah Winfrey (born Orpah Gail Winfrey; January 29, 1954) is an American media proprietor, talk show host, actress, producer, and philanthropist. <P2-S1>  She is best known for her talk show "The Oprah Winfrey Show", which was the highest-rated television program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011 in Chicago, Illinois. <P2-S2>  In 2013, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama and honorary doctorate degrees from Duke and Harvard. <P2-S3>  Dubbed the "Queen of All Media", she has been ranked the richest African-American, the greatest black philanthropist in American history, and is North America's first multi-billionaire black person. <P2-S4>  Several assessments rank her as the most influential woman in the world. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He won his own TV show on OWN through Oprah's "." <P3-S1> Zach Anner (born November 17, 1984 in Buffalo, New York) is an Austin, Texas-based comedian, actor and writer with cerebral palsy who gained worldwide attention with the submission of a video to Oprah Winfrey's "Search for the Next TV Star" competition. <P3-S2>  His wheelchair travel show, "Rollin' With Zach", premiered December 12, 2011. <P3-S3>  Recently Zach guest starred on an episode of the TV sitcom "Speechless", which is centered around a boy with cerebral palsy.
Question: What U.S. President frequently visited a restaurant near the old Spanish mission in colonial "Las Californias"?

<P0-S0>  It has been operated since 1948 and is in a building composed of two historic adobes near Mission San Juan Capistrano. <P0-S1>  It is also famous for being frequented by and being a favorite of U.S. President Richard Nixon who lived in nearby San Clemente. <P0-S2> El Adobe de Capistrano, or simply known as El Adobe, is a restaurant located in San Juan Capistrano, California. <SEP> <P1-S0> El Camino Viejo a Los Ángeles (English: the Old Road to Los Angeles ), also known as El Camino Viejo and the Old Los Angeles Trail, was the oldest north-south trail in the interior of Spanish colonial Las Californias (1769–1822) and Mexican Alta California (1822–1848), present day California. <P1-S1>  It became a well established inland route, and an alternative to the coastal El Camino Real trail used since the 1770s in the period. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Las Flores Estancia (also known as Las Flores Asistencia) was established in 1823 as an "estancia" ("station"). <P2-S1>  It was part of the Spanish missions, asistencias, and estancias system in Las Californias—Alta California. <P2-S2>  Las Flores Estancia was situated approximately halfway between Mission San Luis Rey de Francia and Mission San Juan Capistrano. <P2-S3>  It is located near Bell Canyon on the Camp Pendleton Marine Corps Base ten miles south of the City of San Clemente in northern San Diego County, California. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Its ruins are located in present-day San Juan Capistrano, Orange County, southern California. <P3-S1> Mission San Juan Capistrano was a Spanish mission in colonial "Las Californias".
Question: Which game was released first , 'Hey Pa! There's a Goat on the Roof', or 'Small World',  ?

<P0-S0> Hey Pa! <P0-S1>  There's a Goat on the Roof was a children's board game issued by Parker Brothers in 1966. <SEP> <P1-S0> Small Teen, Bigger World was a four-part documentary following the life of a teenager with dwarfism, Jasmine Burkitt, and details her family and life. <P1-S1>  It was the second series to follow Jasmine's life, following the hour-long documentary 'Small Teen, Big World', which aired in July 2010. <P1-S2>  Small Teen, Bigger World aired during the summer of 2011, and was part of the 'Extraordinary Me' season on BBC Three. <SEP> <P2-S0> Small World is a board game designed by Philippe Keyaerts, Illustrated by Miguel Coimbra and Cyrille Daujean as graphic designer, and published by Days of Wonder in 2009. <P2-S1>  The game is a reworking of Keyaerts' 1999 game "Vinci". <P2-S2>  Small World has won several awards, including "Games" magazine 2010 Game of the Year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shō shōgi (小将棋 'small chess') is a 16th-century form of shogi (Japanese chess), and the immediate predecessor of the modern game. <P3-S1>  It was played on a 9×9 board with the same setup as in modern shogi, except that an extra piece stood in front of the king: a 'drunk elephant' that promoted into a prince, which is effectively a second king. <P3-S2>  (While 9×9 may not seem 'small', it was smaller than the other shogi variants prevalent at the time, which were the 12×12 chu shogi and 15×15 dai shogi.) <P3-S3>  The drunk elephant was eliminated by the Emperor Go-Nara (reigned 1526–1557), and it is assumed that the drop rule was introduced at about the same time, giving rise to shogi as we know it today.
Question: Among Guillermo del Toro and Grigori Aleksandrov who was awarded the Stalin Prizes?

<P0-S0>  In his filmmaking career, del Toro has alternated between Spanish-language dark fantasy pieces, such as the gothic horror film "The Devil's Backbone" (2001), and "Pan's Labyrinth" (2006), and more mainstream American action movies, such as the vampire superhero action film "Blade II" (2002), the supernatural superhero film "Hellboy" (2004), its sequel "" (2008), and the science fiction monster film "Pacific Rim" (2013). <P0-S1>  His latest film, "The Shape of Water", won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival and is scheduled for an American release on December 8, 2017. <P0-S2> Guillermo del Toro Gómez (] ; born October 9, 1964) is a Mexican-American film director, screenwriter, producer and novelist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sundown (also known as Guillermo del Toro's Sundown) is an unreleased video game that was under development by Terminal Reality for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. <P1-S1>  Not much is known about the game, except that film director Guillermo del Toro was co-developing the game, and it would take place in a world where the players would have to survive an apocalypse while fighting against zombies. <P1-S2>  According to del Toro, the game would have been similar to "Left 4 Dead". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was awarded the Stalin Prizes for 1941 and 1950. <P2-S1> Grigori Vasilyevich Aleksandrov or Alexandrov (Russian: Григо́рий Васи́льевич Алекса́ндров ; original family name was Мормоненко or Mormonenko; 23 January 1903 – 16 December 1983) was a prominent Soviet film director who was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1947 and a Hero of Socialist Labor in 1973. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor. <P3-S1>  The film stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer. <P3-S2>  It was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival and premiered on August 31, 2017, where it was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition. <P3-S3>  It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. <P3-S4>  "The Shape of Water" has been met with high praise from critics, with many declaring it Del Toro's best film since "Pan's Labyrinth" and particularly praising Sally Hawkins' performance. <P3-S5>  It is scheduled for release in the United States on December 8, 2017.
Question: The 2005 Houston Texans fired head coach Dom Capers,  an American football coach and the current defensive coordinator for what team?

<P0-S0> Victor John Fangio (born August 22, 1958) is an American football coach who is currently the defensive coordinator and outside linebackers coach for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S1>  Prior to the Bears, Fangio was defensive coordinator for San Francisco 49ers, the Stanford Cardinal, linebackers coach for the Baltimore Ravens and defensive coordinator for the Houston Texans, Indianapolis Colts, and Carolina Panthers. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Capers served as the head coach for the NFL's Carolina Panthers from 1995 to 1998 and for the Houston Texans from 2002 to 2005. <P1-S1> Ernest Dominic Capers (born August 7, 1950) is an American football coach and the current defensive coordinator for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S2>  He is the only person to serve two different NFL expansion teams as their inaugural head coach. <SEP> <P2-S0> Romeo Crennel (born June 18, 1947) is an American football coach who is the assistant head coach  for the Houston Texans of the National Football League (NFL). <P2-S1>  Though he has spent much of his career as a defensive assistant, he has also been the head coach of the Cleveland Browns and the Kansas City Chiefs. <P2-S2>  On January 20, 2014, he became the defensive coordinator for the Houston Texans. <P2-S3>  He was promoted to assistant head coach prior to the 2017 season. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Texans completed the season with the worst record in franchise history (a record that would later be matched in 2013). <P3-S1>  This led to the Texans obtaining the first selection in the NFL Draft for the second time since the franchise formed in 2002. <P3-S2> The 2005 Houston Texans season was the fourth season in franchise history. <P3-S3>  The team fired head coach Dom Capers after the season; he was replaced by Denver Broncos offensive coordinator Gary Kubiak.
Question: Who is the American country music singer who is proficient in more than thirty instruments and whose We're Not Invisible tour was opened by Dan+Shay? 

<P0-S0>  He is proficient at more than thirty instruments and is signed to Atlantic Records Nashville. <P0-S1> Hunter Easton Hayes (born September 9, 1991) is an American country music singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. <SEP> <P1-S0> The We're Not Invisible Tour was the third headlining tour by American country musician Hunter Hayes. <P1-S1>  The tour was opened by Dan + Shay and Danielle Bradbery. <P1-S2>  The tour began on March 20, 2014, in Pikeville, Kentucky and ended on May 31, 2014, in Estero, Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Nothin' Like You" is a song recorded by American country music duo Dan + Shay for their debut studio album, "Where It All Began" (2014). <P2-S1>  The song was written by group members Dan Smyers and Shay Mooney along with Chris DeStefano and Ashley Gorley. <P2-S2>  The song is about Shay's ex-girlfriend Veronica Ballestrini, who is also a country-pop singer <SEP> <P3-S0> "Road Trippin'" is a song recorded by American country music duo Dan + Shay for their second studio album, "Obsessed" (2016). <P3-S1>  Group members Dan Smyers and Shay Mooney co-wrote the song with Martin Johnson, who co-produced the track with Smyers. <P3-S2>  "Road Trippin'" was selected as a single by a fan vote and released to country radio July 17, 2017 as the record's third single.
Question: Adolfo Diaz negotiated with Germany and Japan to resurrect what planned shipping route through Nicaragua to connect the Caribbean Sea (and therefore the Atlantic Ocean) with the Pacific Ocean?

<P0-S0> There is a long history of attempts to build a canal across Nicaragua to connect the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean. <P0-S1>  Construction of such a shipping route—using the San Juan River as an access route to Lake Nicaragua—was first proposed in the early colonial era. <P0-S2>  Napoleon III wrote an article about its feasibility in the middle of the 19th century. <P0-S3>  The United States abandoned plans to construct a waterway in Nicaragua in the early 20th century after it purchased the French interests in the Panama Canal. <P0-S4>  The Panama Canal was built and that is now the main connecting route across Central America. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Jamaica Channel is a strait separating the islands of Jamaica and Hispaniola, in the Caribbean Sea. <P1-S1>  Along with the Windward Passage to its north, it connects the Caribbean Sea to the North Atlantic Ocean. <P1-S2>  Due to its location about 1000 km north-east of the Panama Canal, it is a main sea lane through which vessels with Pacific Ocean destinations sailing from the eastern seaboards of the United States and Canada, as well from Europe, frequently pass. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Born in Costa Rica to Nicaraguan parents in 1875, he worked as a secretary for the La Luz y Los Angeles Mining Company, an American company chartered in Delaware that owned the large gold mines around Siuna in eastern Nicaragua. <P2-S1>  In this capacity, he helped channel funds to the revolt against Liberal President José Santos Zelaya, who had incurred the anger of the United States by negotiating with Germany and Japan to resurrect the proposed Nicaragua Canal. <P2-S2> Adolfo Díaz Recinos (15 July 1875 Alajuela, Costa Rica – 29 January 1964, San José, Costa Rica) was the 12th President of Nicaragua between 9 May 1911 and 1 January 1917 and 18th between 14 November 1926 and 1 January 1929. <P2-S3>  Díaz became Vice President of Nicaragua in 1910. <P2-S4>  After he became president in 1911, Díaz was forced to rely on U.S. Marines to put down a Liberal revolt, which resulted in a contingent of Marines remaining in Nicaragua for over a decade. <P2-S5>  In return, in 1914, he signed the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty, which granted the United States exclusive rights to build an inter-oceanic canal across Nicaragua. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Nicaraguan Canal (Spanish: "Canal de Nicaragua" ), formally the Nicaraguan Canal and Development Project (also referred to as the Nicaragua Grand Canal, or the Grand Interoceanic Canal) is a planned shipping route through Nicaragua to connect the Caribbean Sea (and therefore the Atlantic Ocean) with the Pacific Ocean. <P3-S1>  Its viability has been questioned by shipping experts and engineers. <P3-S2>  "Major works" such as dredging will take place after the finishing of a Pacific Ocean wharf, whose construction was planned to start in late 2016.
Question: Which British rock band had a residency at a resort near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, owned by Brookfield Asset Management and operated by Warner Gaming?

<P0-S0> Viva! <P0-S1>  The album was recorded on 29 and 30 March 2013 during the band's residency of the same title at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino (Las Vegas). <P0-S2>  Hysteria is a double live album by British rock band Def Leppard released on 22 October 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> The New Frontier (formerly Last Frontier and The Frontier) was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, US. <P1-S1>  It was the second resort that opened on the Las Vegas Strip and operated continuously from October 30, 1942 until it closed on July 16, 2007. <P1-S2>  The building was demolished on November 13, 2007. <P1-S3>  The land is now owned by Crown Resorts who abandoned their project to build the Alon Las Vegas in May 2017 and put it up for sale. <SEP> <P2-S0> Atlantis Resorts, a subsidiary of Kerzner International, is a resort company that was created to operate the Atlantis resorts in Nassau, Bahamas and Dubai, United Arab Emirates. <P2-S1>  Kerzner operates three resorts that include Atlantis, The Palm, Dubai; Atlantis Sanya, China (Coming Soon) and The Royal Atlantis Resort & Residences, Dubai (Coming Soon). <P2-S2>  The resort in The Bahamas is no longer owned or operated by Kerzner and is now owned by Brookfield Asset Management LLC. <P2-S3>  and operated by Marriott International's Autograph Collection Hotels. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hard Rock Hotel and Casino is a resort near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, owned by Brookfield Asset Management and operated by Warner Gaming. <P3-S1>  The property is located on 16.7 acre on the corner of Harmon and Paradise Road.
Question: What nationality is Renaissance: Sequential Vol. 2's writer?

<P0-S0>  just don't sell 'em". <P0-S1>  2), DJ Spooky (vol 3.) <P0-S2>  The label was founded by Thurston Moore and Kim Gordon of Sonic Youth with Stephan Said. <P0-S3>  The motto of the label is: "use 'em for yrself. <P0-S4>  The label is now defunct in that it does not receive any new submissions and does not intend to release new material in the immediate future, but pledges to continues to host the previously released albums online. <P0-S5>  1), Sonic Youth (vol. <P0-S6>  give 'em to friends. <P0-S7>  5), and Allen Ginsberg (vol. <P0-S8>  7). <P0-S9> , Saul Williams (vol 3.) <P0-S10> , Mudhoney (vol. <P0-S11>  1), Cat Power (vol. <P0-S12>  The label intended to release at least ten "volumes" or compilation albums but to date has released only eight. <P0-S13>  The original intent of the label was to actually produce vinyl LPs, which would have been secretly placed in records stores; the goal was to confuse record store clerks because the records would not have been in their computer system. <P0-S14>  Some well-known artists who have been released on Protest Records include Beastie Boys (vol. <SEP> <P1-S0> Showcase Presents is a line of black-and-white paperback books published by DC Comics at an average rate of two per month. <P1-S1>  Much like Marvel Comics' "Essential Marvel" volumes, each book usually includes over 500 pages of reprints, primarily from the Silver Age. <P1-S2>  Like the "Essential" line, a "Showcase Presents" volume carries the suggested retail price of US$16.99 (increased to $17.99 in September 2009) and is usually devoted to one character, "reprint[ing] all of their adventures in sequential order via cover date," or occasionally to a specific title rather than individual. <P1-S3>  The reprint line started in October 2005 with the releases of "Showcase Presents: Green Lantern, Vol. <P1-S4>  1" and "Showcase Presents: Superman, Vol. <P1-S5>  1", both offered at the lower introductory retail price of US$9.99. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hernán Cattáneo (] ) is an Argentinian house DJ. <P2-S1>  He produces electronic music, mostly progressive house. <SEP> <P3-S0>  2 is the second release from Hernán Cattáneo's Sequential Series in Renaissance Recordings. <P3-S1> Renaissance: Sequential Vol. <P3-S2>  A competition was created online to give out signed copies from the compilation.
Question: What American actor plays an East side drug lord who prefers peaceful solutions to business disputes when possible?

<P0-S0>  Joe was an Eastside drug lord who preferred a peaceful solution to business disputes when possible. <P0-S1> Joseph Stewart, better known as "Proposition Joe" or "Prop Joe", is a fictional character on the HBO drama "The Wire", played by actor Robert F. Chew. <P0-S2>  He was responsible for creating the lucrative New Day Co-Op with Stringer Bell, supplying much of Baltimore with heroin brought into the city by "The Greeks". <P0-S3>  Joe was a portly and amiable presence, but was often a match in wits for rival drug lords Avon Barksdale and Marlo Stanfield, and was able to manipulate most situations to his advantage. <P0-S4>  His nickname stemmed from his trademark phrase "I've got a proposition for you", going back to his days selling test answers on the school yard. <P0-S5>  Along with Poot Carr, Wee-Bey Brice, Omar Little, and Bubbles, he is one of the few characters from the drug trade to appear in every season. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Stabilizer is a 1984 Indonesian action film directed by Arizal, produced by Parkit Film (The Punjabi Brothers) and distributed by Troma Entertainment. <P1-S1>  The movie stars New Zealand born actor Peter O'Brian who plays Peter Goldson, a.k.a. <P1-S2>  The Stabilizer. <P1-S3>  He is an FBI agent who is sent to Thailand to retrieve a brilliant professor who has been captured by the drug lord Greg Rainmaker. <P1-S4>  Goldson and Rainmaker go way back. <P1-S5>  Goldson put a bullet in Rainmakers leg during a drug bust, and Rainmaker took revenge a little further by raping and killing his fiance. <P1-S6>  Now Goldson takes on Rainmaker's entire Golden Triangle gang in this action packed blockbuster with fighting, explosions and the Indonesian Mr. T! <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Frederick Chew (December 28, 1960 – January 17, 2013) was an American actor. <P2-S1>  He was best known for portraying drug kingpin Proposition Joe on the HBO drama series "The Wire". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Restless Gun is an American western television series that appeared on NBC between 1957 and 1959, with John Payne in the role of Vint Bonner, a wandering cowboy in the era after the American Civil War. <P3-S1>  A skilled gunfighter, Bonner is an idealistic person who prefers peaceful resolutions of conflict wherever possible. <P3-S2>  He is gregarious, intelligent, and public-spirited. <P3-S3>  The half-hour black-and-white program aired seventy-eight episodes.
Question: Who created the product that is needed to view 3D Movies?

<P0-S0> "End-of-life" (EOL) is a term used with respect to a product supplied to customers, indicating that the product is in the end of its useful life (from the vendor's point of view), and a vendor stops marketing, selling, or rework sustaining it. <P0-S1>  (The vendor may simply intend to limit or end support for the product.) <P0-S2>  In the specific case of product sales, a vendor may employ the more specific term "end-of-sale" (EOS). <P0-S3>  The time-frame after the last production date depends on the product and relates to the expected product lifetime from a customer's point of view. <P0-S4>  Different lifetime examples include toys from fast food chains (weeks or months), mobile phones (3 years) and cars (10 years). <SEP> <P1-S0> 3wPlayer is malware that disguises itself as a Media player. <P1-S1>  it can infect computers running Microsoft Windows. <P1-S2>  It is designed to exploit users who download video files, instructing them to download and install the program in order to view the video. <P1-S3>  The 3wPlayer employs a form of social engineering to infect computers. <P1-S4>  Seemingly desirable video files, such as recent movies, are released via BitTorrent or other distribution channels. <P1-S5>  These files resemble conventional AVI files, but are engineered to display a message when played on most media player programs, instructing the user to visit the 3wPlayer website and download the software to view the video. <SEP> <P2-S0>  3D Movies can only be viewed in these products, and the creation of AVI or MPEG files from the 3D Movie file requires third-party software. <P2-S1>  The two common file formats used by 3D Movies are .3mm and . <P2-S2> vmm. <P2-S3>  . <P2-S4> nmm was a third file format once used by 3D Movies, but since the release of the "Nickelodeon 3DMM" add-on to 3D Movie Maker, which combined both editions in one program, this has been deprecated by the ".3mm" file format. <P2-S5> A 3D Movie is a computer file for a digital movie that uses Microsoft 3D Movie Maker, or any of its expansions, such as Doraemon 3DMM, Nickelodeon 3DMM, and v3DMM. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Using this program, users are able to place 3D characters into pre-made environments, add actions, sound effects, music, text, speech, and special effects. <P3-S1>  Movies are saved in the 3D Movie formats: ".3mm" and ". <P3-S2> 3D Movie Maker (often abbreviated as 3DMM) is a program created by Microsoft Kids in 1995. <P3-S3> vmm".
Question: In what year was the winner of the Heisman Trophy in 1952 drafted to the NFL?

<P0-S0> This is a list of NFL Draft selections by the Indianapolis Colts. <P0-S1>  The first draft that the current incarnation of the Colts franchise participated in was 1953, in which they made halfback Billy Vessels of Oklahoma their first ever selection. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Jacob "Jay" Berwanger (March 19, 1914 – June 26, 2002) was an American college football player and referee. <P1-S1>  He was the first winner of the Downtown Athletic Club Trophy in 1935 (the following year the award was renamed the Heisman Trophy); the trophy is awarded annually to the nation's most outstanding college football player. <P1-S2>  Berwanger was a star halfback for the Chicago Maroons football team of the University of Chicago, where he was known as the "one man football team". <P1-S3>  In 1936, Berwanger became the first player drafted into the National Football League (NFL) in its inaugural 1936 NFL Draft, though he did not play professionally. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and won the Heisman Trophy in 1952. <P2-S1>  Vessels went on to play professional football with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and the Western Interprovincial Football Union's Edmonton Eskimos. <P2-S2> Billy Dale Vessels (March 22, 1931 – November 17, 2001) was a gridiron football player. <SEP> <P3-S0> Terry Wayne Baker (born May 5, 1941) is a former American football and basketball player. <P3-S1>  He played college football and college basketball at the Oregon State University. <P3-S2>  He played as a quarterback for the Oregon State Beavers football team from 1960 to 1962, winning the Heisman Trophy as senior. <P3-S3>  In the spring of his senior year, he played in the Final Four of the 1963 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament with the Oregon State Beavers men's basketball team. <P3-S4>  To date, he is the only athlete to win a Heisman Trophy and play in the Final Four. <P3-S5>  Baker was the first overall pick in the 1963 NFL draft and played with the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1965. <P3-S6>  He then played for one season in the Canadian Football League (CFL) with the Edmonton Eskimos, in 1966. <P3-S7>  Baker was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1982.
Question: What is the name of the character that Noel Fisher portrays in the series which airs on Showtime?

<P0-S0> Shameless is an American comedy-drama television series which airs on Showtime. <P0-S1>  It is the remake of the British series of the same name. <P0-S2>  Set in Chicago, the series is filmed in Los Angeles, with the exterior scenes shot in Chicago. <SEP> <P1-S0> Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows is a 2016 American action adventure film based on the Mirage Studios characters of the same name. <P1-S1>  It is the sixth film in the "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" film series and a sequel to the 2014 film "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles". <P1-S2>  The film was directed by Dave Green, written by Josh Appelbaum and André Nemec, and stars Megan Fox, Stephen Amell, Will Arnett, Brian Tee, Tyler Perry, Brittany Ishibashi and Laura Linney, and featuring the voices of Pete Ploszek, Alan Ritchson, Noel Fisher, Jeremy Howard, Tony Shalhoub, Gary Anthony Williams, Stephen "Sheamus" Farrelly and Brad Garrett. <SEP> <P2-S0> Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles is a 2014 American action adventure film based on the Mirage Studios characters of the same name. <P2-S1>  It is the fifth film in the "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" film series, and is also a reboot that features the main characters portrayed by a new cast, as the first in the reboot series. <P2-S2>  The film was directed by Jonathan Liebesman, written by Josh Appelbaum, André Nemec and Evan Daugherty, and stars Megan Fox, Will Arnett, William Fichtner, Minae Noji, Whoopi Goldberg, Abby Elliott and Tohoru Masamune, and featuring the voices of Johnny Knoxville, Alan Ritchson, Noel Fisher, Jeremy Howard and Tony Shalhoub. <P2-S3>  The film was announced shortly before "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" co-creator Peter Laird sold the rights to the characters to Nickelodeon in October 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Noel Roeim Fisher (born March 13, 1984) is a Canadian actor. <P3-S1>  He is known for his portrayal of Mickey Milkovich on the Showtime series "Shameless", as well as his portrayal of Cael Malloy on the FX series "The Riches". <P3-S2>  He played Ellison "Cotton Top" Mounts in the Emmy Award–winning miniseries "Hatfields & McCoys" as well as Vladimir, a 1500-year-old vampire in "", and Michelangelo in "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" and its sequel "". <P3-S3>  He also has had a substantial number of roles in shows such as "", "Lie to Me", "Bones", and "".
Question: What was the maiden name of the author of "The Shadowhunter Chronicles"?

<P0-S0> When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of his or her spouse, that name replaces the person's birth surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name (birth name is also used as a gender-neutral or masculine substitute for maiden name), whereas a married name is a family name or surname adopted by a person upon marriage. <SEP> <P1-S0> Judith Lewis (née Rumelt, born July 27, 1973), better known by her pen name Cassandra Clare, is an American author of young adult fiction, best known for her bestselling series ""The Mortal Instruments". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dark Artifices is an in-progress trilogy written by Cassandra Clare. <P2-S1>  The series is chronologically the fourth series in "The Shadowhunter Chronicles" and a sequel to "The Mortal Instruments". <P2-S2>  It is set in Los Angeles. <P2-S3>  The series is about a sacred bond of "parabatai", more valuable then any bond in this world. <P2-S4>  This bond makes the two parabatais more powerful and strong, but there is only one drawback- it is forbidden to fall in love with your parabatai. <P2-S5>  It so happens that Emma and Julian, two parabatais for as long as they can remember, have fallen in love. <P2-S6>  The Dark Artifices is a trilogy about their struggle against the shadow world. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Shadowhunter's Codex is a companion book to Cassandra Clare's "The Shadowhunter Chronicles". <P3-S1>  The book was authored by both Clare and her husband, Joshua Lewis, and was released on October 29, 2013. <P3-S2>  "The Shadowhunter's Codex" is written in the form of an illustrated handbook: a facsimile of the one given to Clary Fray, the protagonist of The Mortal Instruments series.
Question: When was the Montana city with the population of 4,223 named?

<P0-S0> Grant-Frontier Park is a park at Evans Ave. on the east bank of the South Platte River in southwest Denver, Colorado. <P0-S1>  It is the site of the Montana City settlement. <P0-S2>  The park was named in honor of Grant Junior High School (now Grant Middle School) whose teachers and students were responsible for discovering the site, cleaning and restoring it, and researching the history of Montana City. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The population was 812 at the 2010 census. <P1-S1>  Superior was named after its founders' hometown of Superior, Wisconsin in 1869. <P1-S2>  The post office was established in 1871 after Mineral County became the site of one of the largest gold strikes that helped settle the West. <P1-S3> Superior is a town in and the county seat of Mineral County, Montana, United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Montana City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson County, Montana, United States. <P2-S1>  The population was 2,715 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2>  It is part of the Helena Micropolitan Statistical Area. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mineral County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. <P3-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 4,223. <P3-S2>  Its county seat is Superior.
Question: When did the shopping centre which served as a model for Tsawwassen Mills open?

<P0-S0> The Crescent Shopping Centre is a major shopping centre in Limerick, Ireland. <P0-S1>  It is located in Dooradoyle, on the southern outskirts of the city. <P0-S2>  The complex in its original form was opened in 1973, making it one of the earlier shopping centres to open in Ireland (the earliest 'modern' shopping centre in Ireland was opened in 1966 at Stillorgan in Dublin). <P0-S3>  It has an estimated 100,000m2 of space, 2,500 free car parking places and with 94 shops (including stalls). <P0-S4>  The shopping centre takes its name from the adjacent Crescent College, whose original building was in The Crescent in the city centre. <SEP> <P1-S0> CrossIron Mills is a fully enclosed shopping centre development just outside the northern city limits of Calgary, Alberta, Canada, and immediately east of the hamlet of Balzac in Rocky View County. <P1-S1>  It was developed by Ivanhoé Cambridge, a major Canadian real estate company. <P1-S2>  Completed in August 2009, the mall is the largest single-level shopping centre in Alberta, containing approximately 109440 m2 of retail and entertainment space. <P1-S3>  Immediately east of the CrossIron Mills property is Century Downs Racetrack and Casino, one of two A-level equine racetracks in Alberta. <P1-S4>  Operated by the United Horsemen of Alberta (UHA), Century Downs Racetrack and Casino has been open since April 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The mall was built by Ivanhoe Cambridge and opened on October 5, 2016. <P2-S1> Tsawwassen Mills is a shopping mall on Tsawwassen First Nations land, in Delta, British Columbia. <P2-S2>  It features 1.2 million square feet of retail space and an 1,100 seat food court. <P2-S3>  It features 200 retailers, including Bass Pro Shops as well as its sister chain Uncle Bucks, and Saks Off 5th. <P2-S4>  It is modeled after the successful CrossIron Mills in Calgary, and Vaughan Mills in Vaughan, Ontario. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chirnside Park Shopping Centre is a suburban shopping centre, located in Chirnside Park, Melbourne, Australia and is owned by GPT Wholesale Shopping Centre Fund. <P3-S1>  It is situated approximately 32 kilometres east-north-east of the Melbourne CBD. <P3-S2>  The shopping centre opened in 1979 as a small convenience shopping centre which has grown over the years, opening businesses such as Kmart, Target, Woolworths, Coles and Reading Cinemas.
Question: Gold Mountain Casino is about 34 miles north of the largest casino in the United States based on what?

<P0-S0>  The casino opened as the WinStar Casino in 2004, and was expanded (with a 395-room hotel tower) and renamed the WinStar World Casino in 2009, with its 519000 sqft of casino floor making it the largest casino in the state of Oklahoma. <P0-S1>  In August 2013, WinStar Resorts completed a major expansion project, which added a new 1000-room second hotel tower that was divided into two phases; this also added a new casino that is attached to the tower. <P0-S2>  As a result of the completion of this expansion, the casino overtook Foxwoods Resort Casino to become the largest casino in the United States based on gaming floor space. <P0-S3> WinStar World Casino and Resort is a hotel and casino located near the Oklahoma–Texas state line, 1 mi north of the Red River, at Exit 1 off Interstate 35 and Winstar Boulevard in Thackerville, Oklahoma. <P0-S4>  WinStar has over 7,400 electronic games, 46 table poker rooms, 99 total table games, Racer's off-track betting, High Limit Room, keno, and bingo. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kimberly is a ghost town in the northwest corner of Piute County, Utah, United States. <P1-S1>  Located high in Mill Canyon on the side of Gold Mountain in the Tushar Mountains, Kimberly was formerly a gold mining town. <P1-S2>  Originally settled in the 1890s, it lasted until 1910. <P1-S3>  Kimberly had a minor rebirth in the 1930s, but has been uninhabited since about 1938. <P1-S4>  The town is perhaps best known as the birthplace of Ivy Baker Priest, a former United States Treasurer. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Originally opened in 2002 as Ardmore Gaming, the facility has grown steadily and today features more than 300 gaming machines. <P2-S1>  The casino is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. <P2-S2>  The 8620 sqft casino is located on the corner of P Street N.E. and Sam Noble Parkway, and can be accessed via Interstate 35, exit 33. <P2-S3>  It is a short distance from the Ardmore Convention Center and the Hardy Murphy Coliseum. <P2-S4>  Gold Mountain is about 34 miles north of WinStar World Casino in Thackerville, Oklahoma, and 77 miles south of Riverwind Casino in Norman, Oklahoma, which are also Chickasaw-owned gaming facilities. <P2-S5> Gold Mountain Casino is a Native American casino in Ardmore, Oklahoma, owned and operated by the Chickasaw Nation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fort Hill is an unincorporated community in Polk and Yamhill counties in Oregon, United States. <P3-S1>  It is located about a mile east of Spirit Mountain Casino on Oregon Route 22 near the South Yamhill River. <P3-S2>  For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Fort Hill as a census-designated place (CDP). <P3-S3>  The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. <P3-S4>  The hill of the same name, located just east of Valley Junction, was the site of a blockhouse built by settlers in 1855–1856. <P3-S5>  The blockhouse became part of Fort Yamhill, and was later moved to Grand Ronde Agency and is now located in Dayton.
Question: The 39th Annual César resulted in 8 nominations for which 2013 French coming-of-age film?

<P0-S0> Suzanne is a 2013 French drama film directed by Katell Quillévéré. <P0-S1>  In January 2014 the film received five nominations at the 39th César Awards, with Adèle Haenel winning the award for Best Supporting Actress. <SEP> <P1-S0> Me, Myself and Mum" received ten nominations, "Stranger by the Lake" and "Blue Is the Warmest Colour" both received eight nominations each. <P1-S1> The 39th Annual César Awards ceremony, presented by the French Academy of Cinema Arts and Techniques (Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma), was held on 28 February 2014, at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris. " <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film revolves around Adèle (Exarchopoulos), a French teenager who discovers desire and freedom when a blue-haired aspiring painter (Seydoux) enters her life. <P2-S1>  The film charts their relationship from Adele's high school years to her early adult life and career as a school teacher. <P2-S2> Blue Is the Warmest Colour (French: La Vie d'Adèle – Chapitres 1 & 2 ) is a 2013 French coming-of-age romantic drama film co-written, co-produced, and directed by Abdellatif Kechiche, starring Léa Seydoux and Adèle Exarchopoulos. <P2-S3>  The premise of "Blue Is the Warmest Colour" is based on the 2010 French graphic novel of the same name by Julie Maroh, which was published in North America in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 38th Annual César Awards ceremony, presented by the French Academy of Cinema Arts and Techniques (Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma), was held on 22 February 2013, at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris. <P3-S1>  The ceremony was chaired by Jamel Debbouze, with Antoine de Caunes as master of ceremonies. <P3-S2>  Nominations were announced 25 January 2013. <P3-S3>  Michael Haneke's film "Amour", nominated in ten categories, won in five, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor and Best Actress.