winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the birth date of the man who John Frusciante replaced as the Red Hot Chili Peppers guitarist?

<P0-S0> Red Hot Chili Peppers 1984 Tour was a concert tour by Red Hot Chili Peppers to support their 1984 debut album, "The Red Hot Chili Peppers". <P0-S1>  Following the band's brief first tour the previous year, original members, Hillel Slovak and Jack Irons left the band to tour and record with their own band, What Is This? <P0-S2>  who had also obtained a record contract shortly before the Chili Peppers did. <P0-S3>  Slovak and Irons considered the Chili Peppers a side project and What Is This? <P0-S4>  to have the brighter future. <P0-S5>  In late 1983, auditions were held and Irons was quickly replaced by Cliff Martinez, best known for his work with The Weirdos, The Dickies and Captain Beefheart. <P0-S6>  Dix Denney, Martinez's Weirdo's bandmate was close to becoming the band's new guitarist however after a few rehearsals they felt Denney's style didn't match what the band wanted. <P0-S7>  Through further auditions it came down to a guy named Mark Nine and Jack Sherman. <P0-S8>  The band had no clue as to who Sherman was or how he got to the audition but knew he was the best fit because he instantly clicked musically with bassist Flea and Martinez. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was released on June 8, 1999, on Warner Bros. <P1-S1>  Records and was produced by Rick Rubin. <P1-S2> Californication is the seventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers. <P1-S3>  "Californication" marked the return of John Frusciante, who had previously appeared on "Mother's Milk" and "Blood Sugar Sex Magik", to replace Dave Navarro as the band's guitarist. <P1-S4>  Frusciante's return was credited with changing the band's sound altogether, producing a notable shift in style from the music recorded with Navarro. <P1-S5>  The album's subject material incorporated various sexual innuendos commonly associated with the band, but also contained more varied themes than previous outings, including lust, death, contemplations of suicide, California, drugs, globalization, and travel. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Michael Navarro (born June 7, 1967) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and actor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ataxia was a short-lived American experimental rock band formed in 2004 by guitarist John Frusciante (Red Hot Chili Peppers), bassist Joe Lally (Fugazi) and drummer Josh Klinghoffer (Red Hot Chili Peppers, Dot Hacker, The Bicycle Thief), who later succeeded Frusciante as the lead guitarist of the Red Hot Chili Peppers.
Question: Patrick Cescau was the first combined Chief Executive of the manufacturing company that merged to become what?

<P0-S0>  He was the first combined Chief Executive of the English (originally Lever Brothers) and Dutch parts (originally Margarine Unie) of Unilever. <P0-S1> Patrick Jean-Pierre Cescau (born 27 September 1948) is a French businessman and a former Chief Executive of Unilever Group. <P0-S2>  Since 2013, he has served as the chairman of the InterContinental Hotels Group. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bradley Wayne Hughes (born September 28, 1933) is the founder and chairman of Public Storage, the largest self-storage company in America doing business as a REIT or real estate investment trust. <P1-S1>  As of 2014, Hughes is worth $2.2 billion. <P1-S2>  Known all his life by his middle name, B. Wayne Hughes was the company's President and Co-Chief Executive Officer from 1980 until November 1991 when he became Chairman of the Board and sole Chief Executive Officer. <P1-S3>  He retired as Chief Executive Officer in November 2002 and remains Chairman of the Board. <P1-S4>  He was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer from 1990 until March 1998 of Public Storage Properties XI, Inc., which was renamed PS Business Parks, Inc. ("PSB"), an affiliated REIT. <P1-S5>  From 1989-90 until the respective dates of merger, he was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of 18 affiliated REITs that were merged into the Company between September 1994 and May 1998 (collectively, the "Merged Public Storage REITs"). <P1-S6>  has been active in the real estate investment field for over 30 years. <SEP> <P2-S0>  They invested in and successfully promoted a new soap-making process invented by chemist William Hough Watson. <P2-S1>  In 1930, Lever Brothers merged with Margarine Unie to form Unilever. <P2-S2> Lever Brothers was a British manufacturing company founded in 1885 by brothers William Hesketh Lever (1851–1925) and James Darcy Lever (1854–1916). <SEP> <P3-S0> Archer & Pancoast Manufacturing Company was a US gas fixtures manufacturing company. <P3-S1>  It was located at No. 67 Greene Street, and Nos. 68 to 74 Wooster Street, in New York City, New York. <P3-S2>  Archer & Pancoast Manufacturing Company manufactured fixtures for gas and electric lights -- separately for gas or electricity, or combined for both. <P3-S3>  The fixtures were found in the residences of the Vanderbilts and Marquands of New York, as well as Potter Palmer's of Chicago. <P3-S4>  They also equipped Madison Square Garden, Manhattan Athletic Club, Equitable Life, and United States Trust. <P3-S5>  In San Francisco, their work appeared in the Palace Hotel; in Indianapolis, in the Indiana State Capitol; and in Hartford, in the Connecticut State Capitol.
Question: What year was the starring actor in the LGBT comedy film Hurricane Bianca born? 

<P0-S0> Roy Haylock (born June 27, 1975), better known by his stage name Bianca Del Rio, is an American actor, drag queen, insult comedian, and costume designer. <P0-S1>  He is a fixture in the New Orleans and New York City club scenes, often working with Lady Bunny, and is best known for winning the sixth season of "RuPaul's Drag Race". <SEP> <P1-S0> Hurricane Bianca is an American independent comedy and LGBT film, directed and written by Matt Kugelman, an editor for "CBS This Morning". <P1-S1>  The film's title derives from the starring actor, Bianca Del Rio (Roy Haylock), an American costumer and drag queen, best known for winning the sixth season of "RuPaul's Drag Race". <P1-S2>  As well as being marketed as a comedy, the film touches on serious social issues, such as the fact that it is legal in 29 U.S states for somebody to be fired from their place of work for being gay. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Patrick Goss (born April 30, 1981) is an American singer-songwriter and actor. <P2-S1>  Goss has self-released five studio albums, one live album, two EPs, and multiple non-album singles. <P2-S2>  He has seen commercial success with his music featured on MTV's Logo TV. <P2-S3>  He won Best Gay Musician in DC from "The Washington Blade", both in 2011 and 2012. <P2-S4>  Many of Goss' songs and music videos ("Lover", "Bears" and "Make Believe") speak to LGBT issues such as marriage equality, DADT, and gay subcultures such as bears. <P2-S5>  Goss tours internationally, often playing at LGBT establishments. <P2-S6>  In 2014, Goss landed his first starring role in a feature film—the gay-themed "Out to Kill". <SEP> <P3-S0> Working Girls is a 2010 Filipino comedy film remake starring Eugene Domingo, Jennylyn Mercado, Iza Calzado, Cristine Reyes, Bianca King, Eula Valdez and Ruffa Gutierrez. <P3-S1>  Directed by Jose Javier Reyes, from a screenplay by Amado Lacuesta, it was produced by GMA Films, Viva Films, and Unitel Pictures and released to cinemas on April 21, 2010 in the Philippines.
Question: The Bronze is a 2015 American sports comedy-drama film starring an American actress known as a cast member of what show?

<P0-S0> "General Hospital" is the longest running American television serial drama, airing on ABC. <P0-S1>  Created by Frank and Doris Hursley, the series premiered on April 1, 1963. <P0-S2>  The longest-running cast member is Leslie Charleson, who has portrayed Dr. Monica Quartermaine since August 17, 1977, also making her one of the longest-tenured actors in American soap operas. <P0-S3>  Former cast member Rachel Ames was previously the series' longest-running cast member, portraying Audrey Hardy from 1964 to 2007, and making guest appearances in 2009 and 2013, the latter for the series' fiftieth anniversary. <P0-S4>  Ames made a special appearance on October 30, 2015. <P0-S5>  Actors Genie Francis and Kin Shriner, who portray Laura Spencer and Scott Baldwin, are the second and third longest-running cast members, having joined "General Hospital" in February and August 1977, respectively. <P0-S6>  Actress Jacklyn Zeman — who portrays Bobbie Spencer — is the fourth longest-running cast member, joining the serial in December 1977. <P0-S7>  Actress Jane Elliot, who joined the serial in June 1978 as Tracy Quartermaine, is the fifth longest-running cast member, joining "General Hospital" in June 1978 until her departure in May 2017. <P0-S8>  Former cast member Anthony Geary, who portrayed Luke Spencer, was the sixth longest-running cast member, having joined "General Hospital" in November 1978. <P0-S9>  The following list is of cast members who are currently on the show: the main and recurring cast members, or those who are debuting, departing or returning to the series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of "Saturday Night Live" from 1991 to 1995. <P1-S1>  Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season. <P1-S2>  She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015. <P1-S3>  Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest "Saturday Night Live" cast member by "Rolling Stone" magazine. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bronze is a 2015 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Bryan Buckley and written by Melissa Rauch and Winston Rauch. <P2-S1>  It was produced by Mark Duplass and Jay Duplass through their Duplass Brothers Productions banner. <P2-S2>  The film stars Melissa Rauch, Gary Cole, Thomas Middleditch, Sebastian Stan, Cecily Strong, Haley Lu Richardson and Dale Raoul. <P2-S3>  It had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2015. <P2-S4>  The film was theatrically released on March 18, 2016 by Sony Pictures Classics. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cecily Legler Strong (born February 8, 1984) is an American actress, voice actress, and comedian, known as a cast member of "Saturday Night Live", having joined the show in 2012.
Question: Who noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy, he began teaching at UC Berkeley in 1959, worked with the man who was  awarded a Fulbright Visiting Scholarship to visit the University of California at Berkeley?

<P0-S0> Lydia Goehr is a Professor of Philosophy at Columbia University. <P0-S1>  Her research specialties include the philosophy of music, aesthetics, critical theory, the philosophy of history, and 19th- and 20th-century philosophy. <P0-S2>  Goehr was born in London, on January 10, 1960. <P0-S3>  She is the daughter of the composer Alexander Goehr and granddaughter of Walter Goehr. <P0-S4>  She received her Ph.D. from Cambridge University, where her dissertation on the ontology of music was supervised by Bernard Williams. <P0-S5>  In addition to her permanent appointment at Columbia, Goehr has accepted a number of visiting appointments, including a position as Visiting Ernest Bloch Professor at UC Berkeley's music department in 1997, as the visiting Aby Warburg Professor at the University of Hamburg in 2002-2003, as a visiting professor at the Freie Universität in Berlin in 2008, and as a visiting professor in the Fu-Berlin SFB Theater und Fest in 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Rogers Searle ( ; born 31 July 1932) is an American philosopher. <P1-S1>  He is currently Willis S. and Marion Slusser Professor Emeritus of the Philosophy of Mind and Language and Professor of the Graduate School at the University of California, Berkeley. <P1-S2>  Widely noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy, he began teaching at UC Berkeley in 1959. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stephen D. Sugarman is the Roger J. Traynor Professor of Law at the UC Berkeley School of Law, where he has taught since 1972. <P2-S1>  He was the associate dean of the UC Berkeley School of Law from 1980 to 1982, and then again from 2004 to 2009. <P2-S2>  At UC Berkeley, he teaches multiple classes in the social justice curriculum, including classes torts and sports law. <P2-S3>  He has been a visiting professor at the London School of Economics, at University College, London, and at Columbia University, among other institutions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  In 2000-2001 Ibrulj was awarded a Fulbright Visiting Scholarship to visit the University of California at Berkeley, where he worked with John Searle and Donald Davidson. <P3-S1> Nijaz Ibrulj (born 2 July 1956) is a Bosnian philosopher and a professor at the University of Sarajevo's Department of Philosophy and Sociology. <P3-S2>  He lectures on logic, analytic philosophy, methodology of social sciences, theory of knowledge, and cognitive science. <P3-S3>  His interests also extend to the field of social ontology.
Question: Is The New York Enterprise Report monthly publication similar in format and content to the magazine Humbug?

<P0-S0> The New York Enterprise Report or "' NY Report"' is a media company based in New York City, New York. <P0-S1>  The company is founded on the belief that all business owners should have access to the expertise that will help them grow their companies. <P0-S2>  The business caters to entrepreneurs and executives who constantly seek better ways to operate and grow. <P0-S3>  The magazine uses expert-written news articles, tips, advice and other helpful resources to help small business owners expand their company. <P0-S4>  The New York Enterprise Report puts out a monthly publication as well as publishes daily articles and interviews on their website to help people grow their businesses. <P0-S5>  Through NY Report’s multi-media platforms, they provide their readers with access to knowledge from experts and inspiration from successful entrepreneurs.The publication mainly covers local small businesses, that are located within the Greater New York Area. <SEP> <P1-S0> Optics & Photonics News is the membership magazine of The Optical Society. <P1-S1>  It is published monthly (with a double issue in July/August) and covers developments in optics, photonics, and related topics in physics and engineering. <P1-S2>  It was established in 1975 as "Optics News". <P1-S3>  The magazine adopted a regular bimonthly publication schedule beginning in 1982 and transitioned to monthly publication in 1985. <P1-S4>  The name of the publication was changed to "Optics & Photonics News" in January 1990, in light of the dramatic growth of photonics as a new discipline in the wake of the discovery of the laser. <P1-S5>  The format of the magazine has evolved from a newsletter format to a glossy magazine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Humbug was a humor magazine edited 1957–1958 by Harvey Kurtzman with satirical jabs at movies, television, advertising and various artifacts of popular culture, from cereal boxes to fashion photographs. <P2-S1>  Nine of the eleven issues were published in a black-and-white comic book-sized format. <SEP> <P3-S0> OutSmart Magazine, or simply OutSmart, is a monthly publication serving Houston's LGBT community since 1994. <P3-S1>  Founded by Greg Jeu, the magazine's outreach has exceeded 200,000 and is distributed at over 350 locations in Houston and Galveston, as well as in Austin, Corpus Christi, Dallas, El Paso, and San Antonio. <P3-S2>  Upon its creation, it was the only local magazine to highlight the society, politics, and culture surrounding the LGBT community in Houston, rather than serving as an entertainment guide; most other publications at that time tended to feature sexually-explicit content and advertisements. <P3-S3>  "OutSmart" is also certified and verified by the National Gay and Lesbian Chamber of Commerce as an LGBT Business Enterprise and is audited by Verified Audit Circulation.
Question: Vic is a 2006 American short film staring an actor who co-starred with  William H. Bonney in what television series?

<P0-S0>  It is the directorial debut of Sage Stallone, son of Sylvester Stallone. <P0-S1> Vic is a 2006 American short film drama. <P0-S2>  The film stars Clu Gulager, Tom Gulager and Miriam Byrd-Nethery with cameos by Carol Lynley, John LaZar, and John Phillip Law. <P0-S3>  Sage Stallone won the 2006 Boston Film Festival “Best New Filmmaker” award for this film. <P0-S4>  The film had its world premiere at the 2006 Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films, where the cast and filmmakers were in attendance. <SEP> <P1-S0> Door to Door is a 2002 television film about Bill Porter, an inspiring and successful door-to-door salesman with cerebral palsy. <P1-S1>  The film stars William H. Macy, who plays Porter, and also features Helen Mirren, Kyra Sedgwick, Michael Shanks and Kathy Baker. <P1-S2>  "Door to Door", directed by Steven Schachter, was produced for the TNT cable network. <P1-S3>  It was nominated for twelve and won six Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Made for Television Movie and Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie (William H. Macy). <P1-S4>  It also won a Peabody Award. <SEP> <P2-S0> Brushy Bill Roberts (? <P2-S1>  – December 27, 1950; claimed date of birth December 31, 1859) a.k.a. William Henry Roberts , Ollie Partridge William Roberts, Ollie P. Roberts or Ollie L. Roberts, attracted attention by claiming to be the western outlaw William H. Bonney, also known as BillytheKid. <P2-S2>  Roberts' claim was rejected by Governor Thomas Mabry in 1950 and has been widely debated since that time. <P2-S3>  Brushy Bill's story is promoted by the "Billy the Kid Museum" in his hometown of Hico in Hamilton County, Texas. <P2-S4>  His claim was further promoted by the 1990 film "Young Guns II", as well as a 2011 episode of "Brad Meltzer's Decoded" on the History Channel. <P2-S5>  Robert Stack did a segment on Brushy Bill in early 1990 on the NBC television series "Unsolved Mysteries" and more recently it was promoted by former television personality Bill O'Reilly. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Martin "Clu" Gulager (born November 16, 1928), is an American television and film actor and director, particularly noted for his co-starring role as William H. Bonney (Billy the Kid) in the 1960–1962 NBC television series "The Tall Man" and for his role as Emmett Ryker in another NBC western series, "The Virginian".
Question: What was the original release date of the Daft Punk album which included the song "Fragments of Time"?

<P0-S0> Random Access Memories is the fourth studio album by French electronic music duo Daft Punk. <P0-S1>  It was released on 17 May 2013, by the duo's imprint Daft Life and Columbia Records. <P0-S2>  The album pays tribute to the late 1970s and early 1980s American music, particularly from Los Angeles. <P0-S3>  This theme is reflected in the album's packaging, as well as its promotional campaign, which included billboards, television advertisements and a web series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Devamı Var is the sixth studio album by the Turkish pop singer Mustafa Sandal. <P1-S1>  The original release date for this album was December 2006 but was later pushed to April 23, May 19, and June 8, 2007. <P1-S2>  Two weeks before the release, an instrumental version of the song "Çoban" ("Shepard") was available on Mustafa Sandal's official website. <P1-S3>  The official release date for the album was June 13, 2007. <P1-S4>  The album also features two brilliant musicians, Turkish pop singer İzel, in the song "Dayan" ("Survive"), and guitarist Ayberay, on ("Zaten"). <P1-S5>  "Melek Yüzlüm" ("My angel face") has been confirmed to be the song in which Emina Jahovic was in tears. <P1-S6>  The song "Kim Bilir Kim Var Yanında?" <P1-S7>  ("Who is going to know beside?") <P1-S8>  was originally released in an early album of Turkish pop singer Ayten Alpman. <P1-S9>  The song "Farketmez" ("It doesn't matter") is a remake of the 2005 World Music Award winning hit "Bastanak" by Lebanese pop singer Elissa. <P1-S10>  "Herkes Mecbur" ("Necessary to everyone") is a remake of the song "Fatet Sineen" by Elissa. <P1-S11>  Devamı Var was released onto the iTunes Store on July 11, 2007. <P1-S12>  By the end of 2007 more than 2.000.000 copies was sold just in Turkey. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Fragments of Time" is a song by electronic music duo Daft Punk, featuring vocals and co-production by Todd Edwards. <P2-S1>  It is included in the duo's 2013 album "Random Access Memories". <P2-S2>  "Fragments of Time" charted in France and the United States due to digital downloads of the album. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Prime Time of Your Life" is a song by French electronic music duo Daft Punk from their third studio album, "Human After All". <P3-S1>  It was released as the fourth and final single from the album on 17 June 2006 by record label Virgin. <P3-S2>  The song is also Daft Punk's final single on a studio album with Virgin, and was released with a music video written and directed by Tony Gardner, with makeup effects by Alterian, Inc.
Question: Morgan and Lindsey, Inc., operated variety chain stores, and was eventually absorbed into a chain of five and dime stores in the United States from 1906 until when?

<P0-S0>  At one time it had 85 outlets in Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. <P0-S1> Morgan and Lindsey, Inc., operated variety chain stores. <P0-S2>  The company was headquartered in Jasper, Texas, and was eventually absorbed into the G. C. Murphy Company. <SEP> <P1-S0> G.C. Murphy was a chain of five and dime or variety stores in the United States from 1906 into the 1990s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Metropolitan Stores of Canada Ltd. (often referred to as The Met, Met Stores or Metropolitan) was a former Canadian chain of variety stores based in Winnipeg, Manitoba. <P2-S1>  The Metropolitan Stores chain was founded in 1920 and also operated junior department and clothing stores under the SAAN, Greenberg and Red Apple banners. <P2-S2>  At its peak, Metropolitan was one of the four largest variety chain store organizations in Canada with 180 stores in all the provinces and territories. <P2-S3>  In French, the chain was known as le Met and Metropolitaine. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fred Morgan Kirby (1861-1940) from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania was the creator of the concept of 5 and 10-cent stores (also known as Five and Dime stores) and a philanthropist. <P3-S1>  Kirby’s creation of 5 and 10-cent stores revolutionized consumer culture in Pennsylvania and across the United States.
Question: What year was the film that the British actor born 5 May 1983, centering on Matt Ocre, a young rifleman in the United States Army, released?

<P0-S0> Lieutenant General Charles Wilson Bagnal (April 15, 1934 – June 30, 2015) was a United States Army officer. <P0-S1>  He was commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), from 1985 to 1989. <P0-S2>  Previously he was Deputy Commanding General for Training of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), Deputy Superintendent at the United States Military Academy (from 1977 to 1980), Commander of the 101st Airborne Division (1981-1983), Commander of the Officer Personnel Management Directorate for the United States Army Military Personnel Center, and Special Assistant to the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel. <P0-S3>  He is an alumnus of the United States Military Academy, United States Army Command & General Staff College, Georgia Tech, the United States Army War College and McLenaghan High School in Florence, South Carolina (class of 1952). <P0-S4>  He retired August 31, 1989, and later obtained his juris doctor from the University of South Carolina and practiced law. <P0-S5>  He resided in Columbia with his wife Patsy. <P0-S6>  Bagnal died on June 30, 2015 after a battle with leukemia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Matthew ("Matt") Geoffery Naylor (born 5 May 1983 in Bathurst, New South Wales) is a field hockey midfielder from Australia, who made his international senior debut for the national team in 2005 at the Hamburg Masters against the Netherlands. <P1-S1>  The mechanic was a member of The Kookaburras, the team that won the golden medal at the 2005 Champions Trophy. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Cavill began his career starring in the film adaptations of "The Count of Monte Cristo" (2002) and "I Capture the Castle" (2003). <P2-S1> Henry William Dalgliesh Cavill ( ; born 5 May 1983) is a British actor. <P2-S2>  He later appeared in minor and supporting roles in television shows such as BBC's "The Inspector Lynley Mysteries", ITV's "Midsomer Murders" and Showtime's "The Tudors", then crossed to mainstream Hollywood films such as "Tristan & Isolde" (2006), "Stardust" (2007), "Blood Creek" (2009) and "Immortals" (2011). <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film stars Nicholas Hoult, Henry Cavill, Logan Marshall-Green, Tommy Flanagan, Glen Powell, Beau Knapp, and Neil Brown Jr. The film centers on Matt Ocre, a young rifleman in the United States Army, who is tasked with restoring water to a village in Iraq. <P3-S1> Sand Castle is an American war drama film directed by Fernando Coimbra and written by Chris Roessner. <P3-S2>  It is based on the true events and the experience of the film's writer Roessner during the Iraq War. <P3-S3>  It was released on 21 April 2017 on Netflix.
Question: The "Nike Hypervenom" is endorced by which Manchester United forward?

<P0-S0> Joseph Henry Haywood (April 1893 – "unknown") was an English footballer who played as a wing half. <P0-S1>  Born in Wednesbury, Staffordshire (now West Midlands), he played for Hindley Central and Manchester United. <P0-S2>  He joined Manchester United as a back-up half-back in May 1913 for a fee of £50. <P0-S3>  In his first season with the club, he made 14 appearances on both the left and right sides of the half-back trio. <P0-S4>  In 1914–15, he did not make an appearance until 6 February 1915, but ended the season with 12 appearances, again split between the right- and left-half positions. <P0-S5>  His career was cut short by the outbreak of the First World War, and he left Manchester United at the end of the 1918–19 season, by which time he had begun playing rugby football and Manchester United were asking for £20 to transfer his registration. <SEP> <P1-S0>  This type of boot is said to be for traction and agility, designed for deceptive players. <P1-S1> The "Nike Hypervenom" is a football boot that is manufactured by Nike. <P1-S2>  Therefore, it is endorsed/worn by players, notably forwards, such as Marcus Rashford, Kylian Mbappé, Robert Lewandowski, Gonzalo Higuaín, Mauro Icardi, Harry Kane, Edinson Cavani, Riyad Mahrez, Romelu Lukaku, Cian Brennan Aubameyang and Thiago. <SEP> <P2-S0> Marcus Rashford (born 31 October 1997) is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Manchester United and the England national team. <SEP> <P3-S0> Project Nike, (Greek: Νίκη, "Victory", pronounced [nǐːkɛː]), was a U.S. Army project, proposed in May 1945 by Bell Laboratories, to develop a line-of-sight anti-aircraft missile system. <P3-S1>  The project delivered the United States' first operational anti-aircraft missile system, the Nike Ajax, in 1953. <P3-S2>  A great number of the technologies and rocket systems used for developing the Nike Ajax were re-used for a number of functions, many of which were given the "Nike" name (after Nike, the goddess of victory from Greek mythology).
Question: Of the University of Dayton and the University of Detroit Mercy, which was founded first?

<P0-S0>  Founded in 1877, it is the largest Roman Catholic university in Michigan. <P0-S1> University of Detroit Mercy ("Detroit Mercy") is a private, Roman Catholic co-educational university in Detroit, Michigan, United States, sponsored by both the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) and the Religious Sisters of Mercy. <P0-S2>  Antoine M. Garibaldi, Ph.D., is the president. <P0-S3>  It has three campuses, where it offers more than a hundred academic degrees and programs of study in liberal arts, clinical psychology, business, dentistry, education, law, engineering, architecture, nursing and allied health professions. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2016–17 Detroit Titans men's basketball team, also known as Detroit Mercy, represented the University of Detroit Mercy during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. <P1-S1>  The Titans, led by first-year head coach Bacari Alexander, played their home games at Calihan Hall as members of the Horizon League. <P1-S2>  They finished the season 8–23, 6–12 in Horizon League play to finish in seventh place. <P1-S3>  As the No. 7 seed in the Horizon League Tournament, they lost Milwaukee in the First Round. <SEP> <P2-S0> The University of Detroit Mercy School of Law is the law school of the University of Detroit Mercy and is located in Downtown Detroit, Michigan across from the Renaissance Center. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1912, Detroit Mercy Law is a private Roman Catholic law school and has been ABA-accredited since 1933. <P2-S2>  The Law School has an annual enrollment of about 536 students and currently has 88 faculty members (28 full-time, 60 adjunct). <SEP> <P3-S0>  Founded in 1850 by the Society of Mary (Marianists), it is one of three Marianist universities in the nation and the second-largest private university in Ohio. <P3-S1> The University of Dayton (UD) is an American private Roman Catholic national research university in Ohio's sixth-largest city, Dayton. <P3-S2>  The university's campus is located in the city's southern portion and spans 388 acres on both sides of the Great Miami River. <P3-S3>  The campus is noted for the Immaculate Conception Chapel and the University of Dayton Arena. <P3-S4>  The University also operates, in China's Suzhou Industrial Park, the University of Dayton China Institute.
Question: Which is spain's smallest national park: Teide National Park, or Tablas de Daimiel National Park

<P0-S0> Teide National Park (Spanish: "Parque nacional del Teide" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). <SEP> <P1-S0>  With an area of about 3,000 ha, the park is the smallest of Spain's fifteen national parks. <P1-S1>  The protected area is in the process of being expanded outside the original nature reserve to include neighbouring dryland farming areas. <P1-S2> Tablas de Daimiel National Park ("Parque Nacional de las Tablas de Daimiel") is a wetland on the La Mancha plain, a mainly arid area in the province of Ciudad Real. <P1-S3>  The expansion is part of efforts to improve the condition of the wetland, which has been damaged by over-exploitation of water resources. <SEP> <P2-S0> Daimiel is a municipality in Ciudad Real, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. <P2-S1>  It has a population of 17,342. <P2-S2>  The Tablas de Daimiel National Park, a well-known natural reserve, lies partly within the boundaries of the town. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Cigüela or Gigüela is a 225 km long river in Castile-La Mancha, Spain, tributary to the Guadiana. <P3-S1>  Its source is near the village Puerto de Cabrejas, Iberian System, Cuenca Province. <P3-S2>  The Cigüela along with the Záncara, its main tributary, is the main water source for the Tablas de Daimiel wetlands. <P3-S3>  Other tributaries are the Jualón, Torrejón, the Valdejudíos and the Amarguillo.
Question: What type of mixture is Vaseline?

<P0-S0> Petroleum jelly, petrolatum, white petrolatum, soft paraffin/paraffin wax or multi-hydrocarbon, CAS number 8009-03-8, is a semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons (with carbon numbers mainly higher than 25), originally promoted as a topical ointment for its healing properties. <SEP> <P1-S0> In iron and steel metallurgy, ledeburite is a mixture of 4.3% carbon in iron and is a eutectic mixture of austenite and cementite. <P1-S1>  Ledeburite is not a type of steel as the carbon level is too high although it may occur as a separate constituent in some high carbon steels. <P1-S2>  It is mostly found with cementite or pearlite in a range of cast irons. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bafat (or Baffat) is a type of masala, a mixture of spices. <P2-S1>  It is commonly made with a mixture of dried and ground chilli peppers, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, mustard seeds, black peppercorn, turmeric, cinnamon and cloves. <P2-S2>  Baffat is commonly used in Mangalorean cuisine and, due to the Portuguese influence in the area, is a combination of Indian and Portuguese flavors. <P2-S3>  Bafat is regarded as a pork seasoning , but is also used to season other meats, and sometimes vegetables. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grease is a semisolid lubricant. <P3-S1>  Grease generally consists of a soap emulsified with mineral or vegetable oil. <P3-S2>  The characteristic feature of greases is that they possess a high initial viscosity, which upon the application of shear, drops to give the effect of an oil-lubricated bearing of approximately the same viscosity as the base oil used in the grease. <P3-S3>  This change in viscosity is called shear thinning. <P3-S4>  Grease is sometimes used to describe lubricating materials that are simply soft solids or high viscosity liquids, but these materials do not exhibit the shear-thinning properties characteristic of the classical grease. <P3-S5>  For example, petroleum jellies such as Vaseline are not generally classified as greases.
Question: When did the sixth episode of the seventh season of the American animated science fiction comedy series created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcast Company originally air?

<P0-S0>  The series follows the adventures of a late-20th-century New York City pizza delivery boy, Philip J. Fry, who, after being unwittingly cryogenically frozen for one thousand years, finds employment at Planet Express, an interplanetary delivery company in the retro-futuristic 31st century. <P0-S1>  The series was envisioned by Groening in the mid-1990s while working on "The Simpsons"; he later brought David X. Cohen aboard to develop storylines and characters to pitch the show to Fox. <P0-S2> Futurama is an American animated science fiction comedy series created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Simpsorama" is the sixth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 558th episode of the series overall. <P1-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 9, 2014. <P1-S2>  "Simpsorama" is a crossover with "Futurama", another animated series created by "The Simpsons" creator Matt Groening, that had previously aired on Fox and later Comedy Central before concluding in September 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Butterjunk Effect" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the animated sitcom "Futurama". <P2-S1>  It originally aired on Comedy Central on July 18, 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0> The American animated science fiction sitcom "Futurama", created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company, aired on Fox from March 28, 1999, to August 10, 2003; Cartoon Network's Adult Swim aired reruns of the show from 2003 through 2007. <P3-S1>  Following a commitment from 20th Century Fox Television to produce four straight-to-DVD "Futurama" films, Comedy Central announced on June 23, 2006 that they were resurrecting the show and would air the films as new "Futurama" episodes (reconfiguring each film into four episodes) after each film's DVD release. <P3-S2>  Comedy Central began airing "Futurama" reruns in January 2008 and broadcast on March 23, 2008. <P3-S3>  Following the four films (considered the fifth season of the show), Comedy Central has broadcast a sixth season of twenty-six episodes, split over 2010 and 2011. <P3-S4>  A seventh season was announced in March 2011 and debuted in the summer of 2012.
Question:  Royal Air Force Valley provides fast-jet training using an advanced trainer aircraft first flown in what year?

<P0-S0>  It was first flown at Dunsfold, Surrey, in 1974 as the Hawker Siddeley Hawk, and subsequently produced by its successor companies, British Aerospace and BAE Systems, respectively. <P0-S1> The BAE Systems Hawk is a British single-engine, jet-powered advanced trainer aircraft. <P0-S2>  It has been used in a training capacity and as a low-cost combat aircraft. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Muniz M-9 was a two-seat training biplane with tandem open cockpit and powered by a 200 hp (149 kW) 130 hp (197 kW) de Havilland Gipsy Six engine. <P1-S1>  Designed by Lieutenant-Colonel Antonio Muniz, a serving officer in the Brazilian Air Force, as an advanced trainer and was very similar to his earlier M-7 primary trainer. <P1-S2>  It was first flown in 1937 and a small production run was built for the air force by Cia Nacional de Navegacao Costiera. <SEP> <P2-S0> Royal Air Force Music Services is the organization which provides military musical support to the Royal Air Force. <P2-S1>  Based at RAF Northolt (previously at RAF Uxbridge) and RAF Cranwell, it forms the central administration of one hundred and seventy musicians divided between the Central Band of the Royal Air Force, The Band of the Royal Air Force College, The Band of the Royal Air Force Regiment and Headquarters Music Services. <P2-S2>  These main military bands contain within their ranks the Royal Air Force Squadronnaires, Royal Air Force Swing Wing, Royal Air Force Shades of Blue, and The Salon Orchestra of the Central Band of the Royal Air Force. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It provides fast-jet training using the BAE Systems Hawk and provides training for aircrew working with search and rescue. <P3-S1> Royal Air Force Valley or more simply RAF Valley (Welsh: "RAF y Fali" ) (IATA: VLY, ICAO: EGOV) is a Royal Air Force station on the island of Anglesey, Wales, and which is also used as Anglesey Airport.
Question: Which of the plants has more common names? Psilotum or Conophytum

<P0-S0>  The name is derived from the Latin “conus” (cone) and Greek “phytum” (plant). <P0-S1> Conophytum is a genus of South African and Namibian succulent plants that belong to the Aizoaceae family. <P0-S2>  The plants are also known as knopies (buttons), waterblasies (water blisters), sphaeroids, conos, cone plants, dumplings, or button plants. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is one of two genera in the family Psilotaceae, the other being "Tmesipteris". <P1-S1>  Plants in these two genera were once thought to be descended from the earliest surviving vascular plants, but more recent phylogenies place them as basal ferns, as a sister group to Ophioglossales. <P1-S2>  They lack true roots and leaves, the stems being the organs containing conducting tissue. <P1-S3>  There are only two species in "Psilotum" and a hybrid between the two. <P1-S4>  They differ from those in "Tmesipteris" in having stems with many branches and a synangium with three lobes rather than two. <P1-S5> Psilotum is a genus of fern-like vascular plants, commonly known as whisk ferns. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thonningia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Balanophoraceae containing the single species Thonningia sanguinea. <P2-S1>  It is distributed throughout much of southern and western Africa, particularly the tropical regions. <P2-S2>  Common names for the plant include ground pineapple. <P2-S3>  A familiar plant to humans, it has an extremely long list of common names in many African languages. <P2-S4>  Many names are inspired by the resemblance of the plant's inflorescence to a pineapple or palm tree. <P2-S5>  Some of the names can be translated as pineapple of the bush (from Anyi), duiker's kolanut (from Igala), and crown of the ground (from Yoruba). <SEP> <P3-S0> Although "Müller" is the most common name in German-speaking countries, in some areas other surnames are more frequent than Müller. <P3-S1>  The common names Schmidt and Schmitz lead in the central German-speaking and eastern Low German-speaking areas. <P3-S2>  "Meyer" is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Müller). <P3-S3>  "Bauer" leads in eastern Upper German-speaking Bavaria. <P3-S4>  Rarer names tend to accumulate in the north and south. <P3-S5>  "Huber" is common in southern Bavaria and is, with the exception of Munich, the most frequent name in that area. <P3-S6>  The Patronymic surnames Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein).
Question: Who, Ransom Riggs or Jonathan Frakes, narrated the History Channel documentary "Lee and Grant"?

<P0-S0>  Frakes is best known for his portrayal of Commander William T. Riker in the television series "" and subsequent films. <P0-S1>  Frakes also hosted the television series "", challenging viewers to discern his stories of fact-based phenomena and fabricated tales. <P0-S2>  In June 2011, Frakes narrated the History Channel documentary "Lee and Grant". <P0-S3> Jonathan Scott Frakes (born August 19, 1952) is an American actor, author, and director. <P0-S4>  He was also the voice actor of David Xanatos in the Disney television series "Gargoyles". <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert "Rob" Nelson (b. 1979, Denver, Colorado) is an American biologist, filmmaker, and television personality. <P1-S1>  He is a regular contributor to the Science Channel documentary series "What on Earth?" <P1-S2>  Effective spring 2017, he also became the host and participating researcher of the new Science Channel documentary series "Secrets of the Underground", which seeks to answer new as well as long-held legendary mysteries that lie beneath the surfaces of streets, buildings, earth, salt and fresh water, etc. <P1-S3>  He holds a B.S. in biology and marine science from University of Miami, a M.S. degree from University of Hawaii, Manoa, and a M.F.A. from Montana State University. <SEP> <P2-S0> "A History Channel Thanksgiving" is the thirteenth episode of the fifteenth season of the American animated television series "South Park", and the 222nd episode overall. <P2-S1>  It first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 9, 2011. <P2-S2>  In the episode, the boys accidentally uncover the true origins of Thanksgiving after watching a History Channel documentary alleging that aliens were present at the original harvest feast in 1621. <P2-S3>  It parodies the television series "Ancient Aliens", the 2011 film "Thor" and for-profit colleges. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ransom Riggs (born February 3, 1979) is an American writer and filmmaker best known for the book "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children".
Question: What New York-based graphic designer has a client base which includes the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation housed at Taliesin West?

<P0-S0> The Frank Lloyd Wright Home and Studio is a historic house designed by renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright. <P0-S1>  Located at 951 Chicago Avenue in Oak Park, Illinois, the house has been restored by the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust to its appearance in 1909, the last year Frank Lloyd Wright lived there with his family. <P0-S2>  Frank Lloyd Wright purchased the property and built the home in 1889 with a $5,000 loan from his employer Louis Sullivan. <P0-S3>  He was 22 at the time, and newly wed to Catherine Tobin. <P0-S4>  The Wrights raised six children in the home. <P0-S5>  The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972 and declared a National Historic Landmark four years later. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She is the founder of the design studio Eight and a Half and, before that, co-founded the design studio Number Seventeen in 1993. <P1-S1> Bonnie Siegler (born 1963) is a New York-based graphic designer. <P1-S2>  Her clients include Participant Media, Late Night with Seth Meyers, Saturday Night Live, HBO, Brooklyn Public Library, Maveron, Random House, The Criterion Collection, The New York Times, Nickelodeon, and the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Today it is the main campus of the School of Architecture at Taliesin and houses the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation. <P2-S1> Taliesin West was architect Frank Lloyd Wright's winter home and school in the desert from 1937 until his death in 1959 at the age of 91. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bachman Wilson House, built in and originally located in Millstone, in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States, was originally designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in 1954 for Abraham Wilson and his first wife, Gloria Bachman. <P3-S1>  Ms. Bachman's brother, Marvin, had studied with Wright at Taliesin West, his home and studio in Scottsdale, Arizona. <P3-S2>  In 2014 the house was acquired by the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Bentonville, Arkansas and has been relocated in its entirety to the museum's campus.
Question: Who wrote the song which was ahead of "Purple Rain on the charts in 1984?

<P0-S0> "Let's Go Crazy" is a 1984 song by Prince and The Revolution, from the album "Purple Rain". <P0-S1>  It was the opening track on both the album and the film "Purple Rain". <P0-S2>  "Let's Go Crazy" was one of Prince's most popular songs, and was a staple for concert performances, often segueing into other hits. <P0-S3>  When released as a single, the song became Prince's second number-one hit on the "Billboard" Hot 100, and also topped the two component charts, the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Hot Dance Club Play charts, as well as becoming a UK Top 10 hit. <P0-S4>  The B-side was the lyrically controversial "Erotic City". <P0-S5>  In the UK, the song was released as a double A-side with "Take Me with U". <SEP> <P1-S0> "When Doves Cry" is a song by American musician Prince, and the lead single from his 1984 album "Purple Rain". <P1-S1>  It was a worldwide hit, and his first American number one single, topping the charts for five weeks. <P1-S2>  According to "Billboard" magazine, it was the top-selling single of the year. <P1-S3>  It was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America, shipping two million units in the United States. <P1-S4>  It was the last single released by a solo artist to receive such certification before the certification requirements were lowered in 1989. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the title track from the 1984 album of the same name, which in turn is the soundtrack album for the 1984 film of the same name, and was released as the third single from that album. <P2-S1>  The song is a combination of rock, R&B, gospel, and orchestral music. <P2-S2> "Purple Rain" is a song by Prince and The Revolution. <P2-S3>  It reached number 2 in the United States for two weeks, behind "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" by Wham! <P2-S4> , and it is considered to be one of Prince's signature songs. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" is a song by the British duo Wham! <P3-S1>  It was written and produced by George Michael. <P3-S2> , first released as a single in the UK on 14 May 1984. <P3-S3>  It became their first UK and US number one hit. <P3-S4>  The single was certified Platinum in the US, which at the time commemorated sales of over two million copies.