Question: Who led the Jeanson network in the war which led to Algeria gaining its independence from France?

<P0-S0>  They were mainly involved in carrying money and papers for the Algerians and were sometimes called "the suitcase carriers" ("les porteurs de valises"), a notion from the French resistance movement during World War II. <P0-S1>  The famous communist anticolonialist activist Henri Curiel participated in the network, as did the forger Adolfo Kaminsky. <P0-S2>  The philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre and writer Simone de Beauvoir were supportive of the Jeanson network. <P0-S3>  Photojournalist and author Dominique Darbois was another intellectual in Jeanson's network. <P0-S4> The Jeanson network (French: "Réseau Jeanson" ) was a group of French leftwing militants led by Francis Jeanson who helped Algerian National Liberation Front agents operating in the French metropolitan territory during the Algerian War. <SEP> <P1-S0> French Algeria (French: "Alger" to 1839, then "Algérie " afterward; unofficially "Algérie française ", Arabic: الجزائر الفرنسية‎ ‎ , "Al-Jaza'ir al-Fransiyah ") began in 1827 with the blockade of Algiers by the French navy and lasted from 1830 to 1962, under a variety of governmental systems. <P1-S1>  From 1848 until independence, the whole Mediterranean region of Algeria was administered as an integral part of France. <P1-S2>  The vast arid interior of Algeria, like the rest of French North Africa, was never considered part of France. <P1-S3>  One of France's longest-held overseas territories, Algeria became a destination for hundreds of thousands of European immigrants, known as "colons " and later, as "pieds-noirs ". <P1-S4>  However, indigenous Muslims remained a majority of the territory's population throughout its history. <P1-S5>  Gradually, dissatisfaction among the Muslim population with its lack of political and economic status fueled calls for greater political autonomy, and eventually independence, from France. <P1-S6>  Tensions between the two population groups came to a head in 1954, when the first violent events of what was later called the Algerian War began. <P1-S7>  The war concluded in 1962, when Algeria gained complete independence following the March 1962 Evian agreements and the July 1962 self-determination referendum. <SEP> <P2-S0>  An important decolonization war, it was a complex conflict characterized by guerrilla warfare, maquis fighting, and the use of torture by both sides. <P2-S1> The Algerian War, also known as the Algerian War of Independence or the Algerian Revolution (Arabic: الثورة الجزائرية‎ ‎ "Al-thawra Al-Jazaa'iriyya ";, Berber: ;, French: "Guerre d'Algérie" or "Révolution algérienne ") was a war between France and the Algerian National Liberation Front (French: "Front de Libération Nationale" – FLN) from 1954 to 1962, which led to Algeria gaining its independence from France. <P2-S2>  The conflict also became a civil war between the different communities and within the communities . <P2-S3>  The war took place mainly on the territory of Algeria, with repercussions in metropolitan France. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jacques Charby (13 June 1929 – 1 January 2006) was a French actor, director, writer, and outspoken activist during against colonialism during the Algerian War. <P3-S1>  A member of the Réseau Jeanson or Jeanson network, he cooperated with Algeria's National Liberation Front in the fight for Algerian independence. <P3-S2>  He also wrote the first feature-length film chronicling Algerian Independence, entitled "So Young a Peace", which was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival.