winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: TKB-408 was a precursor to which heavily-modified Kalashnikov rifle as selected by the Red Army?

<P0-S0> The 56th Rifle Division was a infantry division of the Red Army of the Soviet Union. <P0-S1>  On 21 November 1919 the 56th Rifle Division () was established from a previous rifle division that had been part of the Seventh Red Army. <P0-S2>  In June 1941 it was part of the 4th Rifle Corps of the 3rd Army (Soviet Union). <P0-S3>  Its first formation was destroyed while serving with 4th Rifle Corps by July 1941. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pyotr Filippovich Berestov (Russian: Пётр Филиппович Берестов ; December 21 [O.S. December 8] 1896 , Berestovo – November 26, 1961, Zaporozhye) was a Red Army major general during the Second World War. <P1-S1>  Drafted into the Imperial Russian Army in 1917, Berestov participated in the Russian Revolution. <P1-S2>  He was drafted into the Red Army, fighting in the Russian Civil War and the Polish–Soviet War. <P1-S3>  He became a Red Army officer and served in several positions during the interwar period. <P1-S4>  Berestov was arrested and released during the Great Purge. <P1-S5>  He fought in the Winter War as a regimental commander. <P1-S6>  In the early days after the German invasion of the Soviet Union, he was given command of a People's Militia regiment, which was converted into a regular regiment. <P1-S7>  Berestov led the regiment in the early period of the Battle of Moscow and transferred to lead a regiment of the 82nd Motor Rifle Division. <P1-S8>  Berestov became the division's commander and in the spring of 1942 briefly led the 50th Rifle Division. <P1-S9>  In April, he took command of the 331st Rifle Division, which he led during the rest of the war. <P1-S10>  For his leadership, Berestov was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union in late June 1945. <P1-S11>  Postwar he commanded the 72nd Guards Rifle Division, which was downsized into a brigade, and the 43rd Guards Rifle Brigade, which became the 113th Guards Rifle Division. <P1-S12>  Berestov retired in 1955 and lived in Zaporozhye until his death in 1961. <SEP> <P2-S0> The TKB-408 was an early gas-operated prototype bullpup assault rifle with a tilting bolt. <P2-S1>  None of the designs submitted to these trials were selected, although the AK-47 that was later adopted was a heavily modified variant of Mikhail Kalashnikov's AK-46. <P2-S2>  It was created by German A. Korobov and submitted to a set of official trials conducted in 1946 to select an assault rifle for the Red Army. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the originating firearm of the Kalashnikov rifle (or "AK") family. <P3-S1> The AK-47, or AK as it is officially known (Russian: Автомат Калашникова , "Avtomat Kalashnikova ", 'Kalashnikov's Automatic Rifle' ), also known as the Kalashnikov, is a selective-fire (semi-automatic and fully automatic), gas-operated 7.62×39mm assault rifle, developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov.
Question: Which of David Guetta's albums featured a song with vocals by the same singer who recorded "Phresh Out the Runway?"

<P0-S0> "Who's That Chick?" <P0-S1>  The song features guest vocals by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and was written by Kinda "Kee" Hamid, David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Frédéric Riesterer, with production helmed by Guetta, Tuinfort and Riesterer. <P0-S2>  It was released internationally as the second single on 22 November 2010 as a digital single, and was also released as a CD single and an Extended play (EP), the latter of which was released in the United States and contained remixes of the song. <P0-S3>  is a song by French DJ David Guetta from the reissue of his fourth studio album "One Love" (2009), entitled "One More Love" (2010). <SEP> <P1-S0> "Just a Little More Love" is the debut single released by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from singer Chris Willis. <P1-S1>  It appears on his debut album, of the same name', and was released as the lead single from that album. <P1-S2>  The song was recorded in only thirty minutes. <P1-S3>  There are two versions of the song on the "Just a Little More Love" album, the original edit, subtitled the Elektro Edit, and the remix version, the Wally López Remix, which is also featured on "MoS: Clubbers Guide 2004" and the soundtrack to "The Football Factory". <P1-S4>  The music video for the track was directed by Jean-Charles Carré, and features an appearance by David Guetta, although Chris Willis does not feature. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was co-written by Rihanna with French disc-jockey David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Terius Nash. <P2-S1>  It is the first time that Rihanna and Guetta had collaborated since "Who's That Chick? <P2-S2> ", released in November 2010. <P2-S3> "Phresh Out the Runway" (also known as "Fresh Off the Runway") is a song recorded by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna for her seventh studio album "Unapologetic" (2012). <P2-S4>  "Phresh Out the Runway" is a hip hop and rave song that contains heavy synthesizers and bass. <P2-S5>  Lyrically, Rihanna explains how if any of her crew does not respect her, they should no longer remain with her. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Play Hard" is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta, featuring vocals from singers Ne-Yo and Akon, from the re-release of Guetta's fifth studio album, "Nothing but the Beat". <P3-S1>  This is the second collaboration between David Guetta and Akon since Sexy Chick in 2009. <P3-S2>  All three artists co-wrote the song with Frédéric Riesterer and Giorgio Tuinfort, both of whom produced the song with Guetta. <P3-S3>  Akon's vocals were written and recorded at Sonic Vista Studios in Ibiza in July 2012. <P3-S4>  The song samples the 1999 Eurodance song "Better Off Alone" by Alice Deejay and "In my Dreams (XXL Remix)" by Noemi. <P3-S5>  "Play Hard" peaked at number six on the UK Singles Chart, thus becoming his fourteenth top 10 hit in the UK as a lead artist. <P3-S6>  It also charted within the top 40 of the charts in several other countries.
Question: When was the recorder of "Lonely Eyes" declared as the winner of the television program "Nashville Star"?

<P0-S0> Whitney Duncan (born August 3, 1984) is an American country music singer and songwriter. <P0-S1>  She finished as the fifth place finalist on the fifth season of "Nashville Star." <P0-S2>  She has released one studio album and has charted on the U.S. Hot Country Songs chart with "When I Said I Would" and "Skinny Dippin'," as well as a Christmas single and guest appearance on a Kenny Rogers single which was released before her "Nashville Star" appearance. <P0-S3>  In the fall of 2011, Duncan competed on the 23rd season of "Survivor", "", where she ultimately finished in 9th place, becoming the fourth member of the jury. <P0-S4>  In the fall of 2014, Duncan and her then-fiancé, fellow "Survivor: South Pacific" castaway Keith Tollefson, competed together on the 25th season of "The Amazing Race", where they placed in 8th place. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher Alan Young (born June 12, 1985) is an American country music singer and songwriter. <P1-S1>  In 2006, he was declared the winner of the television program "Nashville Star", a singing competition which aired on the USA Network. <SEP> <P2-S0> A.M. is the fourth studio album by American country music artist Chris Young. <P2-S1>  It was released on September 17, 2013 via RCA Nashville. <P2-S2>  Young co-wrote six of the album's eleven tracks. <P2-S3>  The album includes the singles "Aw Naw", "Who I Am with You" and "Lonely Eyes". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Lonely Eyes" is a song written by Johnny Bulford, Jason Matthews, and Laura Veltz and recorded by American country music artist Chris Young. <P3-S1>  It was released in August 2014 as the third single from his fourth studio album, "A.M."
Question: What person from Eagan, Minnesota ran in the Minnesota Attorney General election in 2010?

<P0-S0>  Primary elections were held on August 10, 2010. <P0-S1> The 2010 Minnesota Attorney General election was held on Tuesday, November 2, 2010 to elect the Minnesota Attorney General for a four-year term. <P0-S2>  Incumbent Lori Swanson of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) won reelection to a second term. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrew "Andy" J. Dawkins (born July 29, 1950) is an American politician and attorney from Minnesota. <P1-S1>  Dawkins is a former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from Saint Paul. <P1-S2>  Running as a Democrat, Dawkins was first elected in 1986 to represent District 65A, and was reelected every two years until opting not to seek reelection in 2002. <P1-S3>  In 1993, he ran an unsuccessful campaign for mayor of Saint Paul against Norm Coleman. <P1-S4>  He married Ellen Anderson, a Minnesota state senator from St. Paul, in 1995. <P1-S5>  He was the Green Party of Minnesota nominee for Minnesota Attorney General in the 2014 election, earning 1.5% of the vote and restoring the party's minor-party status. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Minnesota Board of Pardons is the pardon board of the state of Minnesota. <P2-S1>  The Board of Pardons consists of the Governor of Minnesota, the chief justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court, and Minnesota Attorney General. <P2-S2>  The board has to power to grant executive clemency (pardons and reprieves) and commutation of sentences of any person convicted of any offense against the laws of the state, subject to certain regulations. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She was elected on November 7, 2006, and took office on January 2, 2007, succeeding Mike Hatch, who declined to run for re-election in order to run for governor. <P3-S1> Lori Swanson (born December 16, 1966) from Eagan, Minnesota is the Attorney General of the US state of Minnesota. <P3-S2>  She is the first woman elected Minnesota's Attorney General.
Question: Which singer began as a solo artist, Lee Gi-kwang or Natalie Merchant?

<P0-S0>  She joined the American alternative/folk rock band 10,000 Maniacs in 1981 and left it to begin her solo career in 1993. <P0-S1> Natalie Anne Merchant (born October 26, 1963) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. <P0-S2>  She has since released seven studio albums. <SEP> <P1-S0> Natalie Merchant is the eponymous sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter Natalie Merchant, released on May 6, 2014 by Nonesuch Records. <P1-S1>  It is her first studio album consisting of all original material since "Motherland" (2001). <SEP> <P2-S0>  He originally debuted as solo singer with the stage name AJ (Ace Junior), releasing his first mini album "First Episode: A New Hero" on April 4, 2009. <P2-S1> Lee Gi-kwang (Korean: 이기광 ; born March 30, 1990), known professionally as Gikwang or Kikwang, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actor. <P2-S2>  In October 2009, he debuted as the main dancer, visual and a lead vocalist of boy group BEAST which had been renamed to Highlight in February 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paradise Is There: The New Tigerlily Recordings is the seventh solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Natalie Merchant, released on November 6, 2015 by Nonesuch Records. <P3-S1>  It is a collection of new recordings of the songs from Merchant's solo debut, "Tigerlily" (1995).
Question: How long is the road course for the 24 hour sports car endurance race which Chuck Parsons participated in Daytona Beach, Florida?

<P0-S0> Charles W. "Chuck" Parsons (February 6, 1924 – January 3, 1999) was an American sports car racing driver. <P0-S1>  Parsons drove in SCCA and USSRC competition, then became a driver in the Can Am series. <P0-S2>  Like many drivers of the era, he participated in multiple venues, such as the 24 Hours of Daytona and 24 hours of Le Mans endurance races while driving the same year in the Can Am series. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is run on a 3.56 mi combined road course, utilizing portions of the NASCAR tri-oval and an infield road course. <P1-S1>  Since its inception, it has been held the last weekend of January or first weekend of February, part of Speedweeks, and it is the first major automobile race of the year in the United States. <P1-S2> The 24 Hours of Daytona, currently known as the Rolex 24 At Daytona for sponsorship reasons, is a 24-hour sports car endurance race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. <P1-S3>  It is also the first race of the season for the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Japan Le Mans Challenge (abbreviated JLMC) was an endurance sportscar series based in Japan built around the 24 Hours of Le Mans that began in 2006. <P2-S1>  It was run by the Sports Car Endurance Race Operation (SERO) sanctioning body and ran under the rules laid out by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). <P2-S2>  It is the first endurance sportscar series in Japan since the demise of the All Japan Sports Prototype Championship in 1992, although the ACO had run a single endurance race since then, the 1999 Le Mans Fuji 1000 km. <P2-S3>  The series was cancelled in 2007 following two poor seasons. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Daytona 100 was a USAC Championship Car race held at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida on Saturday April 4, 1959. <P3-S1>  It was the first and only Indy car race held on the high banks of Daytona, and saw incredible speeds turned in by the front-engined "roadsters." <P3-S2>  The race was part of a triple-header weekend featuring races for the USAC Championship Cars, Formula Libre, and a USAC-FIA sports car endurance race.
Question: In which movie did this American actress, comedian, writer, and producer who contributed to  "Saturday Night Live" (1997–2006) and co-wrote "Live Show"  appear in 2010?

<P0-S0> Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of "Saturday Night Live" from 1991 to 1995. <P0-S1>  Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season. <P0-S2>  She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015. <P0-S3>  Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest "Saturday Night Live" cast member by "Rolling Stone" magazine. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mr. Mike's Mondo Video is a 1979 American comedy film conceived and directed by "Saturday Night Live" writer/featured player Michael O'Donoghue. <P1-S1>  It is a spoof of the controversial 1962 documentary "Mondo Cane", showing people doing weird stunts. <P1-S2>  (The logo for "Mr. Mike's Mondo Video" copies the original "Mondo Cane" logo.) <P1-S3>  Many cast members of "Saturday Night Live", including Dan Aykroyd, Jane Curtin, Laraine Newman, Bill Murray, Don Novello and Gilda Radner, appear in "Mr. Mike's Mondo Video". <P1-S4>  People who had previously hosted "SNL", or would go on to host (such as Carrie Fisher, Margot Kidder and Teri Garr) make cameo appearances in the film. <P1-S5>  Others who appear in the film include musicians Sid Vicious, Paul Shaffer, Debbie Harry, Root Boy Slim, and Klaus Nomi; artist Robert Delford Brown; and model Patty Oja. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She is best known for her work on the NBC sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live" (1997–2006) and for creating the acclaimed comedy series "30 Rock" (2006–2013) and "Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt" (2015–present). <P2-S1>  Fey is also known for her film work, with her most notable appearances including roles in "Baby Mama" (2008), "Date Night" (2010), "Muppets Most Wanted" (2014), "Sisters" (2015), and "Whiskey Tango Foxtrot" (2016). <P2-S2> Elizabeth Stamatina "Tina" Fey ( ; born May 18, 1970) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and producer. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Live Show" is the of the fifth season of the American television comedy series "30 Rock", and the 84th episode overall. <P3-S1>  The episode originally aired live on the NBC television network in the United States on October 14, 2010, with separate tapings for the East Coast television audience as well as the West Coast. <P3-S2>  It was directed by Beth McCarthy-Miller, and co-written by series creator Tina Fey and co-showrunner and executive producer Robert Carlock. <P3-S3>  "Live Show" featured appearances by Rachel Dratch, Bill Hader, Matt Damon, Jon Hamm, and Julia Louis-Dreyfus.
Question: Who produced the film "Signal Fire" was originally offered to?

<P0-S0> Amica was founded in 1907 by A.T. Vigneron and originally offered auto, fire and theft insurance. <P0-S1>  Since then, Amica has expanded to offering auto, home and life insurance, as well as owning a number of subsidiary insurance companies. <P0-S2>  It is the oldest mutual insurer of automobiles in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baby Snakes is the soundtrack to Frank Zappa's film of the same name. <P1-S1>  It features several of the songs from the film and was originally released as a picture disc. <P1-S2>  The track "Baby Snakes" is the studio recording which appears on "Sheik Yerbouti", but omits the opening riff (instead starting at the first verse). <P1-S3>  All others are live recordings, unique to this album and the film. <P1-S4>  Like the "Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar" set, this LP was originally offered for sale only as a mail order item through Columbia Records's Record Club division in Terre Haute, IN. <P1-S5>  The LP was later offered to distributors for conventional brick-and-mortar store sales. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was the only single released from the soundtrack. <P2-S1>  The song was initially offered to "Shrek the Third". <P2-S2>  It was recorded at Grouse Lodge and was produced by long-time Snow Patrol producer Jacknife Lee. <P2-S3> "Signal Fire" is a song from alternative rock band Snow Patrol, appearing on the soundtrack of the film "Spider-Man 3", released on 24 April, 30 April, 2 May and 14 May 2007, depending on the region. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shrek the Third is a 2007 American computer-animated fantasy comedy film and the third installment in the "Shrek" franchise, produced by DreamWorks Animation. <P3-S1>  It is the sequel to 2004's "Shrek 2", and is the first in the series to be distributed by Paramount Pictures , which acquired DreamWorks Pictures, the former parent of DreamWorks Animation, in 2006. <P3-S2>  Chris Miller and Raman Hui directed and co-directed the film, respectively, with the former also co-writing the screenplay with Jeffrey Price, Peter S. Seaman, and Aron Warner. <P3-S3>  In addition to Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, Antonio Banderas, Rupert Everett, Julie Andrews, and John Cleese, who reprise their roles from "Shrek 2", the film also features Justin Timberlake in the role of Arthur Pendragon and Eric Idle as Merlin. <P3-S4>  Harry Gregson-Williams composed the original music for the film. <P3-S5>  The story takes place eight months after the marriage of Shrek and Fiona in the first film. <P3-S6>  Reluctantly reigning over the kingdom of Far, Far Away, Shrek sets out to find the next heir to the throne—Fiona's cousin Artie, while Prince Charming is plotting to overthrow Shrek and become king.
Question: What NBA basketball player was named NBA Rookie of the Year for the 2015–16 season and has an uncle who is a Bachata artist?

<P0-S0> Karl-Anthony Towns Jr. (born November 15, 1995) is a Dominican-American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky. <P0-S2>  Towns was named to the Dominican Republic national basketball team Olympic squad as a 16-year-old, although the Dominican Republic ultimately did not qualify for the 2012 Olympics. <P0-S3>  He was selected with the first overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Minnesota Timberwolves, and went on to be named NBA Rookie of the Year for the 2015–16 season. <SEP> <P1-S0> Malcolm Moses Adams Brogdon (born December 11, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P1-S1>  He played college basketball for the Virginia Cavaliers under Tony Bennett. <P1-S2>  As a senior in 2015–16, he was named the ACC Player of the Year and ACC Defensive Player of the Year, becoming the first player in conference history to earn both honors in the same season. <P1-S3>  He was selected in the second round of the 2016 NBA draft by the Bucks with the 36th overall pick. <P1-S4>  He went on to win the NBA Rookie of the Year Award, becoming the first second-round pick in the NBA draft lottery era to do so. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Carter-Williams (born October 10, 1991) is an American professional basketball player for the Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P2-S1>  He was drafted 11th overall in the 2013 NBA draft by the Philadelphia 76ers, after playing college basketball for the Syracuse Orange. <P2-S2>  He was named NBA Rookie of the Year in 2014, and has also played for the Milwaukee Bucks and Chicago Bulls. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was born in the 1970s in the Dominican Republic. <P3-S1> Zacarías Ferreira is a Bachata artist from the Dominican Republic. <P3-S2>  He is the uncle of professional basketball player Karl-Anthony Towns, who currently plays on the Minnesota Timberwolves, of the NBA.
Question: Which air base was at the western end of an American twin-engine, medium bomber's air route.

<P0-S0> The Handley Page HP.52 Hampden was a British twin-engine medium bomber of the Royal Air Force (RAF). <P0-S1>  It was one of a trio of then-large twin-engine bombers procured for the RAF, the other two being the Armstrong Whitworth Whitley and Vickers Wellington. <P0-S2>  The newest of the three medium bombers, the Hampden, was often referred to by aircrews as the "Flying Suitcase" because of its cramped crew conditions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Krasnoyarsk Northeast was an air base in Russia located 4 km northeast of Krasnoyarsk. <P1-S1>  The airfield was the western end of the ALSIB Alaska-Siberia air route for Lend-Lease aircraft during World War II including Bell P-39 Airacobras and North American B-25 Mitchells. <P1-S2>  The former airfield has been converted into apartment complexes. <P1-S3>  There was an Antonov An-2 maintenance facility, which is now gone. <P1-S4>  It was a utilitarian airfield with An-2, An-24, and An-6 aircraft, probably now based at Krasnoyarsk Yemelyanovo Airport. <SEP> <P2-S0> The North American B-25 Mitchell is an American twin-engine, medium bomber manufactured by North American Aviation (NAA). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Cairo–Baghdad Air Route was an airmail route established by the Royal Air Force following a conference of British military and civil officials held in Cairo in March 1921. <P3-S1>  The aim was to create an air link between Egypt, Mandate Palestine and British Mandate of Mesopotamia (Iraq), which were under British control following the end of World War I. <P3-S2>  The western end of the route was the airfield at Heliopolis, on the outskirts of Cairo. <P3-S3>  The eastern end was at Hinaidi airfield, just south of Baghdad. <P3-S4>  It was intended the route would eventually extend to India.
Question: Between Prince of Wales and Fish House Punch which one contains more ingredients?

<P0-S0> The Hamilton Fish House, also known as the Stuyvesant Fish House and Nicholas and Elizabeth Stuyvesant Fish House, is where Hamilton Fish (1808-93), future Governor and Senator of New York, was born and resided from 1808 to 1838. <P0-S1>  It is located at 21 Stuyvesant Street, a diagonal street within the Manhattan street grid, between East 9th Street and East 10th Street in the East Village neighborhood of New York City. <P0-S2>  It is owned by Cooper Union and used as a residence for the college's president. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fish House Punch is a strong, rum-based punch containing rum, cognac, and peach brandy. <P1-S1>  The drink is typically served over an ice block in a punch bowl and garnished with lemon slices. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is a list of quick breads. <P2-S1>  Quick bread is any bread leavened with some leavening agents other than yeast or eggs. Preparing a quick bread generally involves two mixing bowls. <P2-S2>  One contains all dry ingredients (including chemical leavening agents or agent) and one contains all wet ingredients (possibly including liquid ingredients that are slightly acidic in order to initiate the leavening process). <P2-S3>  In some variations, the dry ingredients are in a bowl and the wet ingredients are heated sauces in a saucepan off-heat and cooled. <SEP> <P3-S0> Prince of Wales is a cocktail composed by Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, later to be King Edward VII. <P3-S1>  There are several variations of the cocktail, but what they usually have in common is champagne, angostura bitters on sugar, either rye whiskey or cognac, and a liqueur.
Question: Which mountain is higher, Distaghil Sar or Batura Sar ?

<P0-S0>  It is the highest peak of the Batura Muztagh, which is the westernmost subrange of the Karakoram range. <P0-S1> Batura Sar (Urdu: بتورا سر‎ ), also referred to as Batura I, is the 25th highest mountain on earth and the 10th highest in Pakistan. <P0-S2>  It forms the apex of the Batura Wall, which is a continuously high part of the backbone of the Batura Muztagh. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bojohagur or Bojohaghur Duanasir is a summit in the Batura Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram range in Pakistan. <P1-S1>  It is the west summit of a short ridge whose high point is Ultar Sar, also known as Bojohaghur Duanasir II (despite being higher). <P1-S2>  It was first climbed in 1984 by E. Kisa, M. Nagoshi, and R. Okamoto, members of a Japanese expedition led by Tsumeo Omae, which ascended from the Hasanabad Glacier via the Southwest Ridge <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the 19th highest mountain on earth and the 7th highest peak in Pakistan. <P2-S1> Disteghil Sar or Distaghil Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest mountain in the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range, in Gilgit-Baltistan. <P2-S2>  Destghil sar is a Wakhi language word, that means "above the inner ranch." <P2-S3>  The mountain has an about 3 km long top ridge above 7400m with three distinct summits: (north)west 7885m, central 7760 m, and (south)east 7696m or 7535m (). <SEP> <P3-S0> Hispar Muztagh is a sub-range of the Karakoram mountain range. <P3-S1>  It is located in the Gojal region of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, north of Hispar Glacier, south of Shimshal Valley, and east of the Hunza Valley. <P3-S2>  It is the second highest sub-range of the Karakoram, the highest being the Baltoro Muztagh. <P3-S3>  The highest mountain in the range is Distaghil Sar (7,885m/25,869 ft).
Question: Which states are Mountain States in the Northwestern region?

<P0-S0> The Mountain States (also known as the Mountain West and the Interior West) form one of the nine geographic divisions of the United States that are officially recognized by the United States Census Bureau. <P0-S1>  It is a subregion of the Western United States. <P0-S2>  The Mountain States are usually split up into two other regions known as the Northwest and Southwest. <P0-S3>  Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming are considered part of the Northwest, while Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah are considered part of the Southwest. <SEP> <P1-S0> The gilded flicker ("Colaptes chrysoides") is a large-sized woodpecker (mean length of 29 cm ) of the Sonoran, Yuma, and eastern Colorado Desert regions of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico including all of the Baja Peninsula except the extreme northwestern region. <P1-S1>  Golden yellow underwings distinguish the gilded flicker from the northern flicker found within the same region, which have red underwings. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Northwestern United States is an informal geographic region of the United States. <P2-S1>  Some sources include southeast Alaska in the Northwest. <P2-S2>  The related but distinct term "Pacific Northwest" generally excludes areas from the Rockies eastward. <P2-S3>  The region consistently includes the states of Oregon, Washington, and Idaho—and usually Montana and Wyoming. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Calchaquí Valley (Spanish: Valles Calchaquíes ) is an area in the northwestern region of Argentina which crosses the provinces of Catamarca, Tucumán, Jujuy and Salta. <P3-S1>  It is best known for its contrast of colors and its unique geography that ranges from the mountain desert to the subtropical forest.
Question: What is the brand name of the injectable drug for type 2 diabetes that was marketed by a Danish multinational pharmaceutical company with a majority shareholder Novo Holdings A/S?

<P0-S0> Liraglutide (NN2211) is a derivative of human incretin (metabolic hormone) glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) that is used as a long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, binding to the same receptors as does the endogenous metabolic hormone GLP-1 that stimulates insulin secretion. <P0-S1>  Marketed under the brand name Victoza, it is an injectable drug developed by Novo Nordisk for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. <P0-S2>  In 2015, Novo Nordisk began marketing a separate strength in the U.S. and E.U. under the brand name Saxenda as a treatment for adults who are obese or overweight with at least one weight-related comorbid condition. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Novo Nordisk is controlled by majority shareholder Novo Holdings A/S which holds approximately 25% of its shares and a supermajority (75%) of its voting shares. <P1-S1> Novo Nordisk is a Danish multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in Bagsværd, Denmark, with production facilities in eight countries, and affiliates or offices in 75 countries. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alogliptin (trade name Nesina in the US and Vipidia in Europe) is an orally administered anti-diabetic drug in the DPP-4 inhibitor class, developed by Syrrx, a company which was acquired by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company in 2005. <P2-S1>  Like other medications for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes, alogliptin does not decrease the risk of heart attack and stroke. <P2-S2>  Like other members of the gliptin class, it causes little or no weight gain, exhibits relatively little risk of causing hypoglycemia, and exhibits relatively modest glucose-lowering activity. <P2-S3>  Alogliptin and other gliptins are commonly used in combination with metformin in patients whose diabetes cannot adequately be controlled with metformin alone. <P2-S4>  In April 2016, the U.S. FDA added a warning about increased risk of heart failure. <SEP> <P3-S0> Novo Holdings A/S (formerly known as Novo A/S) is a holding company in the Novo Group and is fully owned by the Novo Nordisk Foundation. <P3-S1>  It is a majority shareholder in Novo Nordisk A/S and Novozymes A/S and manage the Novo Nordisk Foundation's financial assets. <P3-S2>  Eivind Kolding succeeded Henrik Gürtler as CEO on 1 May 2014. <P3-S3>  Eivind Kolding left Novo A/S in March 2016 and Kasim Katuy took over as CEO for the organisation.
Question: The actor who co-starred with George Kennedy and Vonetta McGee in The Eiger Sanction was born on what date?

<P0-S0> John Joseph Edward "Jack" Cassidy (March 5, 1927 – December 12, 1976) was an American actor, singer and director of stage, film, and television. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reiner Schöne (born 19 January 1942) is a German actor, known for such roles as Dukhat in the "Babylon 5" series, Shinnok in "", Esoqq in the "" episode "", Kolitar in the television series Sliders and "The Eiger Sanction" as Karl Freytag. <SEP> <P2-S0> Peggy Feury (30 June 1924 — 20 November 1985) (born Margaret Feury) was an actress on Broadway, in films, and on television. <P2-S1>  She became a highly regarded acting teacher in New York and then in Los Angeles. <P2-S2>  Her students included Sean Penn, Meg Ryan, Johnny Depp, Ellen Burstyn, Jeff Goldblum, Vonetta McGee, Lou Gossett, Jr., James Cromwell, Crispin Glover, Eric Stoltz, Laura Dern, Lily Tomlin, Charlie Sheen, Annette O'Toole, Anjelica Huston, Meg Tilly, Nicolas Cage, Michelle Pfeiffer, and Oscar-winning screenwriters Bobby Moresco and Callie Khouri. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Based on the 1972 novel "The Eiger Sanction" by Trevanian, the film is about an art history professor, mountain climber and former assassin once employed by a secret United States government agency who is blackmailed into returning to his deadly profession and do one more "sanction", a euphemism for killing. <P3-S1>  He agrees to join an international climbing team in Switzerland planning an ascent of the Eiger north face in order to complete a second sanction to avenge the murder of an old friend. <P3-S2> The Eiger Sanction is a 1975 American thriller film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood. <P3-S3>  The film was produced by Robert Daley for Eastwood's Malpaso Company, with Richard D. Zanuck and David Brown as executive producers, and co-starred George Kennedy, Vonetta McGee and Jack Cassidy.
Question: Who published the  monthly online magazine founded by Jared Taylor

<P0-S0>  It is published by the New Century Foundation, which describes itself as a "race-realist, white advocacy organization". <P0-S1> American Renaissance (AR or AmRen) is a monthly online magazine described as a white supremacist publication by several sources, including "The Washington Post", "Fortune", and the Anti-Defamation League. <P0-S2>  It has also been described as "alt-right" by "The Guardian". <SEP> <P1-S0> Sound RIDER! <P1-S1>  began as a monthly online magazine about motorcycling in the Pacific Northwest. <P1-S2>  It was founded by publisher Tom Mehren in 1999. <P1-S3>  The magazine features editorial about people, places and events associated with motorcycling in the Northwest region. <P1-S4>  In addition it features used motorcycle listings, and a number of databases specific to dealers, services and clubs in the area. <P1-S5>  The editorial content is archived for viewing past its initial month of publication. <SEP> <P2-S0> Buffalo Rising is an online magazine founded by Newell Nussbaumer in 2003 as a way to cover grassroots movements, Urban planning and development, and activism in Buffalo, New York. <P2-S1>  The format was originally a tri-annual and later a monthly printed paper with a small online blog to supplement it. <P2-S2>  The online blog quickly gained popularity, and in 2004 Buffalo Rising Online was launched. <P2-S3>  The magazine was originally a monthly print newspaper which now publishes exclusively online. <P2-S4>  The focus of the website continues to be on hyperlocal immersion journalism, with the writers actively participating in the activities they’re writing about. <SEP> <P3-S0> Samuel Jared Taylor (born September 15, 1951) is an American white nationalist and white supremacist. <P3-S1>  He is the founder and editor of "American Renaissance", a white supremacist magazine. <P3-S2>  Taylor is also an author and the president of "American Renaissance"' s parent organization, New Century Foundation, through which many of his books have been published. <P3-S3>  He is a former member of the advisory board of "The Occidental Quarterly", and a former director of the National Policy Institute, a Virginia-based white nationalist think tank. <P3-S4>  He is also a board member and spokesperson of the Council of Conservative Citizens.
Question: Which American journalist, poet, and socialist activist contributed to the short-lived weekly newspaper issued by the Left Wing Section of the Socialist Party of Local Greater New York?

<P0-S0> Maximilian "Max" Cohen was an American socialist politician of the early 20th Century. <P0-S1>  Cohen held a series of important posts during the pivotal year of 1919, including Secretary of the Left Wing Section of the Socialist Party for Local Greater New York, Secretary of the Left Wing National Council, and business manager for the "New York Communist." <P0-S2>  Cohen was also a founding member of the Communist Party of America in that same year. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was married to writer and feminist Louise Bryant. <P1-S1> John Silas "Jack" Reed (October 22, 1887 – October 17, 1920) was an American journalist, poet, and socialist activist, best remembered for his first-hand account of the Bolshevik Revolution, "Ten Days That Shook the World". <P1-S2>  Reed died in Russia in 1920 and is one of only three Americans buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis, the others being labor organizer Bill Haywood, and Charles Ruthenburg (the founder of the Communist Party USA). <SEP> <P2-S0>  The paper was edited by the renowned radical journalist and war correspondent John Reed. <P2-S1>  Only 10 issues of the paper were produced during 1919 before the publication was absorbed by "The Revolutionary Age" following the Left Wing National Conference of June 1919. <P2-S2> The New York Communist was a short-lived weekly newspaper issued by the Left Wing Section of the Socialist Party of Local Greater New York, encompassing the New York City metro area. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Revolutionary Age was an American radical newspaper edited by Louis C. Fraina and published from November 1918 until August 1919. <P3-S1>  Originally the publication of Local Boston, Socialist Party, the paper evolved into the "de facto" national organ of the Left Wing Section of the Socialist Party which battled for control of the Socialist Party throughout the spring and summer of 1919. <P3-S2>  With the establishment of the Left Wing National Council in June 1919, the paper was moved from Boston to New York City gained status as the official voice of the nascent American communist movement. <P3-S3>  The publication was terminated in August 1919, replaced by the official organ of the new Communist Party of America, a weekly newspaper known as "The Communist."
Question: What year does  the current version of the Constitution whose creation was sponsored by Justo José de Urquiz date from?

<P0-S0> The Constituent Congress of Peru, 1822 was the first democratically elected institution in Peru. <P0-S1>  Its members, called deputies, were appointed by popular election called by the liberator José de San Martín, who then exercised power as Protector of Peru. <P0-S2>  The main task of this meeting was to give the Republic of Peru its first constitution, which was the liberal constitution of 1823. <P0-S3>  Also, before the retirement of San Martín, presented the Executive to three members, who formed a collegial body called the Supreme Governing Board and whose head was General José de la Mar. subsequently ratified in succession to the former presidents of the Republic of Peru: José de la Riva Agüero and José Bernardo de Tagle (better known as the Marquis of Torre Tagle). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Caseros was fought near the town of Caseros, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, on 3 February 1852, between the Army of Buenos Aires commanded by Juan Manuel de Rosas and the Grand Army ("Ejército Grande") led by Justo José de Urquiza. <P1-S1>  The forces of Urquiza, "caudillo" and governor of Entre Ríos, defeated Rosas, who fled to the United Kingdom. <P1-S2>  This defeat marked a sharp division in the history of Argentina. <P1-S3>  As provisional Director of the Argentine Confederation, Urquiza sponsored the creation of the Constitution in 1853, and became the first constitutional President of Argentina in 1854. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Its first version was written in 1853 by a Constitutional Assembly gathered in Santa Fe, and the doctrinal basis was taken in part from the United States Constitution. <P2-S1>  It was then reformed in 1860, 1866, 1898, 1949, 1957 (which mainly repealed the 1949 reform), and the current version is the reformed text of 1994. <P2-S2> The Constitution of Argentina is the basic governing document of Argentina, and the primary source of existing law in Argentina. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Argentine Constitution of 1853 was the first constitution of Argentina approved with the support of the governments of the provinces —though without that of the Buenos Aires Province, who remained separated of the Argentine Confederation until 1859, after several modifications to the original constitution and the return of the power to Buenos Aires Unitarians— sanctioned in May 1853 by the Constitutional Convention gathered in Santa Fe, and promulgated by the provisional Director of the national executive government Justo José de Urquiza from the Federals. <P3-S1>  Following the short-lived constitutions of 1819 and 1826, it was the third constitution in the history of the country.
Question: What is the parent company of the record label on which Beck's album Guero was released?

<P0-S0> A vanity label (see related topic on vanity press) is an informal name given sometimes to a record label founded as a wholly or partially owned subsidiary of another, larger and better established (at least at the time of the vanity label's founding) record label, where the subsidiary label is (at least nominally) controlled by a successful recording artist, designed to allow this artist to release music by other artists they admire. <P0-S1>  The parent label handles the production and distribution and funding of the vanity label, but the album is usually released with the vanity label brand name prominent. <P0-S2>  Usually, the artist/head of the vanity label is signed to the parent label, and this artist's own recordings will be released under the vanity label's brand name. <P0-S3>  Creating a vanity label can be an attractive idea for the parent label primarily as a "perk" to keep a successful artist on the label's roster happy and a venue to bring fellow artists to the public's attention. <SEP> <P1-S0> Interscope Records is an American major record label. <P1-S1>  An imprint of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, its parent company is Universal Music Group, a subsidiary of Vivendi S.A. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is seen by many as a return to the style of "Odelay", mainly because this album, like "Odelay", is produced with the Dust Brothers and Tony Hoffer. <P2-S1> Guero is the sixth official studio album and ninth overall by American musician Beck, released on March 29, 2005 through Interscope. <P2-S2>  It also recalls "Mutations" in places with its Brazilian influences. <SEP> <P3-S0> The United States based Bell Records record label started issuing records in about 1920. <P3-S1>  The label's parent company was the Standard Music Roll Company of Orange, New Jersey, which was also the parent of Arto Records. <P3-S2>  After Standard Music Roll got out of the disc record business in 1923, the label was continued by the Bell Record Corporation of Newark, New Jersey, using masters recorded by Emerson Records. <P3-S3>  In 1927 the source of Bell masters shifted to Gennett Records. <P3-S4>  The label went out of business in 1928.
Question: Nick Moran is an English actor, writer, and producer who appeard as Scabior in what 2010 British-American fantasy film?

<P0-S0> American Daylight is a 2004 Indian film production in Hollywood. <P0-S1>  The film is directed by Roger Christian and produced by Kaleidoscope Entertainment. <P0-S2>  The film stars Nick Moran as Lawrence, an American music executive, who falls for Sujata (Koel Purie), a call center worker in India, then flies halfway around the planet to meet her. <P0-S3>  Nick's journey is complicated by his wife (Jennifer Siebel), Sujata's boss (Vijay Raaz) who sees Lawrence as a romantic rival, and the assassin hired by that boss to kill Lawrence. <SEP> <P1-S0> Clash of the Titans is a 2010 British-American fantasy adventure film and remake of the 1981 film of the same name produced by MGM (the rights to which had been acquired by Warner Bros. in 1996). <P1-S1>  The story is very loosely based on the Greek myth of Perseus. <P1-S2>  Directed by Louis Leterrier and starring Sam Worthington, Liam Neeson and Ralph Fiennes, the film was originally set for standard release on March 26, 2010. <P1-S3>  However, it was later announced that the film would be converted to 3D and was released on April 2, 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He appeared as Scabior in "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" and "Part 2". <P2-S1> Nicholas Jonathan "Nick" Moran (born 23 December 1968) is an English actor, writer, producer and director, best known for his role as Eddy the card sharp in "Lock, Stock, and Two Smoking Barrels". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Pictures. <P3-S1>  It is the first of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling and features an ensemble cast. <P3-S2>  The film, which is the seventh and penultimate installment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling. <P3-S3> Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 is a 2010 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.
Question: American textile designer, Marguerita Mergentime, was featured in an interior decorating magazine that focuses on decorating and the domestic arts first published in what year?

<P0-S0> Mary Fanton Roberts (1864–1956) was an American journalist and writer. <P0-S1>  She was best known as an editor of women's and decorating magazines. <P0-S2>  During her long career she was editor of the illustrated monthly "Demorest’s", editor-in-chief of "New Idea Woman’s Magazine", managing editor of the "The Craftsman", and creator and editor of "The Touchstone" and "Decorative Arts" magazine. <P0-S3>  She often wrote articles on the topic of decorative arts and home decorating, and published two books, "Inside 100 Homes" and "101 Ideas for Successful Interiors". <P0-S4>  She was also an avid gardener. <P0-S5>  She occasionally wrote criticism under the pen name, Giles Edgerton. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Mergentime also designed sheets, towels, and tableware. <P1-S1>  In New York City in the 1930s, Mergentime worked with some of the best-known designers of the day, including Donald Deskey, Russel Wright, and Frederick Kiesler. <P1-S2>  Her work was featured in The New Yorker, House & Garden, House Beautiful, and Vogue. <P1-S3> Marguerita Mergentime (1894–1941) was an American textile designer best known for printed fabrics, making her mark in the 1930s with table linens in bold colors and innovative patterns created to enliven American households. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ideal Home is the title of a British home decorating magazine, published monthly (11 times a year) by IPC Media, a Time Inc. subsidiary. <P2-S1>  Published since 1920, the magazine focuses on home interior decoration articles; reader homes; high-street shopping news and consumer advice. <P2-S2>  Every issue includes a 20-page section dedicated to kitchen and bathroom makeovers. <SEP> <P3-S0>  First published in 1896, it is currently published by the Hearst Corporation, who began publishing it in 1934. <P3-S1> House Beautiful is an interior decorating magazine that focuses on decorating and the domestic arts. <P3-S2>  It is the oldest still-published magazine in what is known as the "shelter magazine" genre.