winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Derek Drymon worked on a which animated cartoon production which became a viral hit on the internet?

<P0-S0> Tandi Iman Dupree (August 13, 1978 – December 31, 2005) was an American drag queen best known for the "Wonder Woman" performance at the Miss Gay Black America pageant in 2001, the video of which went on to become an Internet viral hit on YouTube. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has worked on numerous animated cartoon productions of the 1990s and 2000s, best known for his work on "Rocko's Modern Life", "SpongeBob SquarePants" and "Adventure Time". <P1-S1> Derek Drymon (born November 19, 1968) is an American writer, storyboard artist, television director, executive producer, and supervising producer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adventure Time is an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward for Cartoon Network. <P2-S1>  It follows the adventures of a boy named Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada) and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (John DiMaggio)— a dog with the magical power to change shape and size at will. <P2-S2>  Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with Princess Bubblegum (Hynden Walch), the Ice King (Tom Kenny), Marceline the Vampire Queen (Olivia Olson), BMO (Niki Yang), and others. <P2-S3>  The series is based on a 2007 short produced for Nicktoons and Frederator Studios' animation incubator series "Random! <P2-S4>  Cartoons". <P2-S5>  After the short became a viral hit on the Internet, Cartoon Network commissioned a full-length series, which previewed on March 11, 2010, and officially premiered on April 5, 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> JibJab is a digital entertainment studio based in Los Angeles, California. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1999 by brothers Evan and Gregg Spiridellis, it first achieved widespread attention during the 2004 US presidential election when their video of George W. Bush and John Kerry singing "This Land Is Your Land" became a viral hit. <P3-S2>  Initially known for political and social satire, JibJab produced commercials and shorts for clients such as Sony, Noggin, and Disney before focusing on its now-flagship personalized eCard and messaging services. <P3-S3>  In 2016, its animated sticker-making app - which has been available since 2014 - became the top IMessage App Store app by download growth.
Question: Which magazine, Vogue or Bild der Frau, began as a weekly newspaper?

<P0-S0> Vogue is an American fashion and lifestyle magazine made up of many components including fashion, beauty, culture, living, and runway. <P0-S1>  "Vogue" began as a weekly newspaper in 1892 in the United States, before becoming a monthly publication years later. <SEP> <P1-S0> (Nepali: खसोखास साप्ताहिक) is a Nepali weekly magazine, published in New York City. <P1-S1>  It started as a weekly newspaper in 2012 in the United States, before becoming a weekly magazine. <P1-S2>  It has been published every Friday since its launch on 15 January 2012. <P1-S3>  "Khasokhas Weekly" was also the first Nepali weekly newspaper to have been published in the United States and "Khasokhas Weekly Magazine" is the first Nepali weekly magazine in Nepali diaspora. <P1-S4>  "Khasokhas" is a Nepalese word whose dictionary meaning translates to "verified truth". <P1-S5>  Kishor Panthi is the editor-in-chief of the newspaper since 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bild der Frau is a German language weekly women's magazine published in Hamburg, Germany. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lauren Slater (born March 21, 1963) is an American psychologist and writer. <P3-S1>  She is the author of seven books, including "Welcome To My Country" (1996), "Prozac Diary" (1998), and "Lying: A Metaphorical Memoir" (2000). <P3-S2>  Her 2004 "Opening Skinner's Box: Great Psychological Experiments of the Twentieth Century", a description of psychology experiments "narrated as stories", has drawn both praise and criticism. <P3-S3>  It was nominated for a "Los Angeles Times" "Kirsch" award for science and technology writing, and was named as a 2005 "Bild Der Wissenschaft" book of the year in Germany. <P3-S4>  Criticism has focused on Slater's research methods and on the extent to which some of the experiences she describes may have been fictionalized.
Question: Xherdan Shaqiri endorses the Nike Mercurial Vapor, but what position does he play for the Premier League club Stoke City, and the Switzerland national team?

<P0-S0>  The boot is known for being lightweight. <P0-S1>  Because of this, the boot is endorsed by many players for whom speed is part of their game, notably wingers or strikers, such as Cristiano Ronaldo, Franck Ribéry, Luiz Adriano, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Didier Drogba, Jesús Navas, Luka Modrić, Arturo Vidal, Douglas Costa, Xherdan Shaqiri, Raheem Sterling, Stephan El Shaarawy, Eden Hazard, Alexis Sánchez, Carlos Bacca and Philippe Coutinho, among others. <P0-S2> The Mercurial Vapor is a football boot manufactured by Nike. <SEP> <P1-S0> Xherdan Shaqiri (] ; born 10 October 1991) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a winger for Premier League club Stoke City, and the Switzerland national team. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stoke City Football Club Under-23s is the most senior of Stoke City's youth teams and the club's former reserve team. <P2-S1>  The Under-23 team is effectively Stoke City's second-string side. <P2-S2>  They play in Premier League 2 Division 2. <P2-S3>  The team also competes in the Premier League Cup and the Staffordshire Senior Cup. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season was the 114th season in the club's history and the 48th consecutive season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, since the promotion of the team from the Regionalliga Süd in 1965. <P3-S1>  Before the start of the season, Bayern signed Xherdan Shaqiri, Dante, Claudio Pizarro, Mitchell Weiser, Tom Starke and Mario Mandžukić. <P3-S2>  Bayern also added holding midfielder Javi Martínez after the first week of the Bundesliga season at the transfer deadline. <P3-S3>  The club started the season with a nine-match winning streak. <P3-S4>  The club would end the season claiming the Treble, winning the Bundesliga, the UEFA Champions League and the DFB-Pokal. <P3-S5>  Bayern are the first German club to achieve the Treble and are the third European Club to complete the Treble in the last five seasons and seventh ever in European Club competition.
Question: To what political party did the last president covered by Stanley Tretick belong?

<P0-S0> George Herbert Walker Bush (born June 12, 1924) is an American politician who was the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and the 43rd Vice President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. <P0-S1>  A member of the Republican Party, he was previously a congressman, ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence. <P0-S2>  He is the oldest living former President and Vice President. <P0-S3>  Previously known as simply "George Bush", since 2001, Bush has often been referred to as "George H. W. Bush", "Bush 41", "Bush the Elder", or "George Bush Senior" to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He covered every president from Harry S. Truman through George H. W. Bush. <P1-S1>  Tretick also did stills for many films, including "All the President's Men". <P1-S2>  He is best known today for the photographs he took of John F. Kennedy’s 1960 campaign and presidency. <P1-S3>  In the final issue of "Look", in 1971, Tretick was called "President Kennedy's photographic Boswell." <P1-S4> Aaron Stanley Tretick (July 21, 1921 – July 23, 1999) was an American photojournalist who worked for UPI, "Look", and "People" magazines. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1916 Republican National Convention was held in Chicago from June 7 to June 10. <P2-S1>  A major goal of the party's bosses at the convention was to heal the bitter split within the party that had occurred in the 1912 presidential campaign. <P2-S2>  In that year, Theodore Roosevelt bolted the GOP and formed his own political party, the Progressive Party, which contained most of the GOP's liberals. <P2-S3>  William Howard Taft, the incumbent president, won the nomination of the regular Republican Party. <P2-S4>  This split in the GOP ranks divided the Republican vote and led to the election of Democrat Woodrow Wilson. <P2-S5>  Although several candidates were openly competing for the 1916 nomination—most prominently conservative Senator Elihu Root of New York, Senator John W. Weeks of Massachusetts, and liberal Senator Albert Cummins of Iowa—the party's bosses wanted a moderate who would be acceptable to all factions of the party. <P2-S6>  They turned to Supreme Court Justice Charles Evans Hughes, who had served on the court since 1910 and thus had the advantage of not having publicly spoken about political issues in six years. <P2-S7>  Although he had not sought the nomination, Hughes made it known that he would not turn it down; he won the nomination on the third ballot. <P2-S8>  Former Vice-President Charles W. Fairbanks was nominated as his running mate. <P2-S9>  Hughes was the only Supreme Court Justice to be nominated for president by a major political party. <P2-S10>  Fairbanks (as of 2016) was the last former vice president, to be nominated for vice president. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Spriggs Payne (December 19, 1819 – January 31, 1882) served as the fourth and eighth President of Liberia, from 1868 to 1870 and from 1876 to 1878. <P3-S1>  He was the last President to belong to Liberia's Republican Party.
Question: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern is a parody based off a play with how many female characters?

<P0-S0> Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Undead is a 2009 American independent film written and directed by Jordan Galland. <P0-S1>  The film's title refers to a fictitious play-within-the-movie, which is a comic reinterpretation of Shakespeare’s "Hamlet" and its aftermath and whose title is a reference to the play "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead". <P0-S2>  The cast includes Devon Aoki, John Ventimiglia, Kris Lemche, Ralph Macchio, Jeremy Sisto and Waris Ahluwalia. <P0-S3>  The film stars Jake Hoffman (son of Dustin Hoffman). <P0-S4>  An original musical score was composed and performed by Sean Lennon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead is a 1990 comedy-drama film written and directed by Tom Stoppard based on his play of the same name. <P1-S1>  Like the play, the film depicts two minor characters from William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet", Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who find themselves on the road to Elsinore Castle at the behest of the King of Denmark. <P1-S2>  They encounter a band of players before arriving to find that they are needed to try to discern what troubles the prince Hamlet. <P1-S3>  Meanwhile, they ponder the meaning of their existence. <P1-S4>  The movie won the Golden Lion at the 47th Venice International Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, A Tragic Episode, in Three Tabloids is a short comic play by W. S. Gilbert, a parody of "Hamlet" by William Shakespeare. <P2-S1>  The main characters in Gilbert's play are King Claudius and Queen Gertrude of Denmark, their son Prince Hamlet, the courtiers Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, and Ophelia. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She is a young noblewoman of Denmark, the daughter of Polonius, sister of Laertes, and potential wife of Prince Hamlet. <P3-S1>  She is one of only two female characters in the play. <P3-S2> Ophelia is a character in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet".
Question: What was the Internet forum which lead to the creation of a debut studio album by an American boyband containing Kevin Abstract, Ameer Vann, & Merlyn Wood?

<P0-S0> Brockhampton, stylized as BROCKHAMPTON, is a Texas-based American boyband formed in San Marcos, Texas in 2015. <P0-S1>  Brockhampton was founded on Internet forum KanyeToThe, leading them to be described as 'The Internet's first boy band'. <P0-S2>  They released their first mixtape "All-American Trash" in 2016, their first album "Saturation" in June 2017, and their second album "Saturation II" in August 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> Backlog 2 is the fifteenth studio album by Devonian folk duo Show of Hands. <P1-S1>  Following the release of their limited edition "back to basics" cover album "Covers 2" (2010), which was intended for "fans and friends" and released in a limited edition manner in a way that would only appeal to fans and friends, the duo wanted to release an album with fan participation. <P1-S2>  As the duo had retired many of their older songs from live performances, they asked fans on their internet forum Longdogs to select twenty Show of Hands tracks from the 1992–2003 that they would like to hear the duo perform and re-record. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sudan Ameer Williams (born November 16, 1989) better known by his stage name Iamsu! <P2-S1> , is an American rapper and record producer known for his featured appearances on "Gas Pedal", "Function", and "Up! <P2-S2> " as well as his own singles "By My Side", "Famous" and "Only That Real", with the latter being the lead single of his debut studio album, "Sincerely Yours". <P2-S3>  He has produced and featured many artists such as Tinashe, Sage the Gemini, Kehlani, Hit Boy, Wiz Khalifa, 2 Chainz, DJ Mustard, Casey Veggies, Lil B, G-Eazy, and the HBK Gang. <SEP> <P3-S0> Saturation (stylized as SATURATION) is the debut studio album by American boy band BROCKHAMPTON, released on June 9, 2017. <P3-S1>  It primarily features Brockhampton members Kevin Abstract, Ameer Vann, Merlyn Wood, Dom McLennon, Matt Champion and Russell "JOBA" Boring. <P3-S2>  Group member bearface also contributes to the album's closing track. <P3-S3>  Production was primarily handled by Romil Hemnani and Q3—a production duo consisting of Jabari Manwarring and Kiko Merley.
Question: In what year did the most successful European Ryder Cup captain ever win the U.S. Open?

<P0-S0> Thomas Bjørn (born 18 February 1971) is a professional golfer from Denmark who plays on the European Tour. <P0-S1>  He is the most successful Danish golfer to have played the game having won fifteen tournaments worldwide on the European Tour. <P0-S2>  In 1997 he also became the first Dane to qualify for a European Ryder Cup team. <P0-S3>  Bjørn is remembered for his collapse at Royal St. George's during the 2003 Open Championship, when he led by two strokes with three holes to play, but took three attempts to get out of a greenside bunker on the par three 16th, handing the tournament to Ben Curtis. <P0-S4>  On 6 December 2016 he was announced as the European captain for the 2018 Ryder Cup. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2010 United States Open Championship was the 110th U.S. Open, held June 17–20 in Pebble Beach, California. <P1-S1>  Graeme McDowell of Northern Ireland won his first major title, one stroke ahead of runner-up Grégory Havret of France. <P1-S2>  McDowell was the first European to win the U.S. Open in forty years, since Tony Jacklin of England won in 1970, which started a period in which four out of five U.S. Open champions between 2010-14 were European. <P1-S3>  This was the fifth U.S. Open to be played at Pebble Beach Golf Links (it also hosted in 2000, 1992, 1982, and 1972). <SEP> <P2-S0> The AGF Open was a European Tour golf tournament which was played in France from 1988 to 1990. <P2-S1>  The first event was held at Biarritz Golf Club and the other two at Golf de La Grande-Motte, near Montpellier. <P2-S2>  The most notable of the three winners was future European Ryder Cup captain Mark James of England. <P2-S3>  In 1990 the prize fund was £201,358, which was one of the smaller purses on the European Tour that year. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was also the most successful European Ryder Cup captain ever. <P3-S1> Anthony Jacklin CBE (born 7 July 1944) is an English golfer, who was the most successful British player of his generation, winning two major championships.
Question: In which town is the university located that Stewart Wingate graduated from during his time at Black & Decker?

<P0-S0> The Decker House Hotel is a historic building located in Maquoketa, Iowa, United States. <P0-S1>  James Decker, an entrepreneur from Watertown, New York held numerous real estate holdings in and around Maquoketa. <P0-S2>  He built the first Decker House, a frame structure, in 1856. <P0-S3>  After Maquoketa was named the county seat in 1873, Decker decided to replace it. <P0-S4>  The three-story, brick, Italianate building was designed by Watertown architect W.W. Tucker. <P0-S5>  Its decoration is limited to the north and east elevations. <P0-S6>  Noteworthy, is its metal cornice and window hoods. <P0-S7>  It opened in May 1878, and it had two other competitors in town at that time. <P0-S8>  Following his death in 1881, James Decker's son Leonard took over his holdings in New York and Iowa. <P0-S9>  He moved into the Decker House in 1885 and died there in 1900. <P0-S10>  The building has subsequently lost its entrance porch, original front doors and the pediment over the cornice. <P0-S11>  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alonzo G. "Al" Decker, Jr. (1908 - 2002) was an engineer who served as the Chairman of the Board of Black & Decker. <P1-S1>  A graduate of Cornell University in electrical engineering, he is known for developing power tools for use in the home, including the first cordless electric drill, which helped create the do it yourself market. <SEP> <P2-S0>  A former polytechnic, it was established as one of the new universities in 1992. <P2-S1>  It is a member of the University Alliance and the second university of Newcastle. <P2-S2> Northumbria University, officially the University of Northumbria at Newcastle, is a university located in Newcastle upon Tyne in the North East of England. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stewart Wingate is the chief executive of Gatwick Airport. <P3-S1>  He was born in Bishop Auckland, County Durham, where he left school at 16 to pursue a career in industry at Black and Decker. <P3-S2>  During his time at Black & Decker he attended university, graduating from Northumbria University with a degree in electrical and electronic engineering, and then from Newcastle University with an MBA.
Question: Which famous American actor appears in Chappie, directed by Trent Opaloch?

<P0-S0> Resurrection is a lost 1912 silent drama short film directed by Joseph A. Golden, produced by Adolph Zukor and released by Famous Players Film Company. <P0-S1>  It is based on the novel, "Resurrection" ("Voskraeseniye") by Count Leo Tolstoy. <P0-S2>  It is the first original film Zukor ever produced in contrast to the famous Queen Elizabeth starring Sarah Bernhardt which was made in France and which he bought the U.S. distribution rights. <P0-S3>  "Resurrection" starred Blanche Walsh, a famous American stage star of the day, who had played in "Resurrection" on Broadway. <P0-S4>  This would be Walsh's only film as she died three years later. <P0-S5>  D. W. Griffith had filmed a version of this story back in 1909. <P0-S6>  Versions of the story would later be made in 1918 with Pauline Frederick, 1927 with Dolores Del Rio and 1931 with Lupe Velez. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fictional stories sometimes feature a fictional movie or play. <P1-S1>  In these cases, occasionally, a fictional actor appears. <P1-S2>  In movies, it is not infrequent that a real, famous actor plays the role of a fictional person who is also an actor. <SEP> <P2-S0> Trent Opaloch is a Canadian cinematographer best known for his work with directors Neill Blomkamp and the Russo brothers. <P2-S1>  His major works include "District 9" (2009), "Elysium" (2013), "" (2014), "Chappie" (2015) and "" (2016). <SEP> <P3-S0>  It stars Sharlto Copley, Dev Patel, Jose Pablo Cantillo, Sigourney Weaver, Hugh Jackman, and Watkin Tudor Jones (Ninja) and Yolandi Visser of the South African zef rap-rave group Die Antwoord as metafictional versions of themselves. <P3-S1> Chappie (stylized as CHAPPiE) is a 2015 science fiction action thriller film directed by South African director Neill Blomkamp and written by Blomkamp and Terri Tatchell. <P3-S2>  The film, set and shot in Johannesburg, is about an artificially intelligent law enforcement robot captured and taught by gangsters, who nickname it Chappie.
Question: Which tennis player, Cyril Suk or Christo van Rensburg,  won one Grand Slam men's doubles title and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles during his career?

<P0-S0> Christo van Rensburg (born 23 October 1962) is a former professional tennis player from South Africa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rick Leach (born December 28, 1964) is a former professional tennis player and a coach from the United States. <P1-S1>  A doubles specialist, he won five Grand Slam men's doubles titles (three Australian Open, one Wimbledon, one US Open), and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles (two Australian Open, one Wimbledon, one US Open). <P1-S2>  Leach reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1990. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cyril Suk III (born 29 January 1967) is a former professional tennis player. <P2-S1>  A doubles specialist, Suk won one Grand Slam men's doubles title and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles during his career. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jana Novotná (] ; born 2 October 1968) is a former professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. <P3-S1>  She played a serve and volley game, an increasingly rare style of play among women during her career. <P3-S2>  She won the women's singles title at Wimbledon in 1998 and was runner-up in three previous Grand Slam tournaments. <P3-S3>  Novotná also won 12 Grand Slam women's doubles titles and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles. <P3-S4>  Novotná achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 2 in 1997, and achieved the No. 1 ranking in doubles.
Question: For what state was the person who signed the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 into law a governor?

<P0-S0> The Offences against the Person Act 1861 (24 & 25 Vict c 100) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. <P0-S1>  It consolidated provisions related to offences against the person (an expression, which, in particular, includes offences of violence) from a number of earlier statutes into a single Act. <P0-S2>  For the most part these provisions were, according to the draftsman of the Act, incorporated with little or no variation in their phraseology. <P0-S3>  It is one of a group of Acts sometimes referred to as the criminal law consolidation Acts 1861. <P0-S4>  It was passed with the object of simplifying the law. <P0-S5>  It is essentially a revised version of an earlier consolidation Act, the Offences against the Person Act 1828 (and the equivalent Irish Act), incorporating subsequent statutes. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 is a United States Act of Congress signed into law by President Bill Clinton on March 14, 2000. <P1-S1>  The act authorizes the President of the United States to take punitive action against individuals or organizations known to be providing material aid to weapons of mass destruction programs in Iran. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Prior to the presidency, he was the Governor of Arkansas during two separate terms, from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992. <P2-S1> William Jefferson Clinton (born William Jefferson Blythe III; August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. <P2-S2>  Before that, he served as Arkansas attorney general, from 1977 to 1979. <P2-S3>  A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist "Third Way" political philosophy. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Iran, North Korea, Syria Nonproliferation Act (INKSNA), also known as the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000, is an act of US Congress.
Question: What is the main industry of the town that has a ruined L-plan keep in an ancient Scottish village?

<P0-S0> Burning the clavie is an ancient Scottish custom still observed at Burghead, a fishing village on the Moray Firth. <P0-S1>  The "clavie" is a collection of casks split in two, lit as a bonfire in the evening of 11 January, i.e. New Year's Eve (in Scotland, Hogmanay) by the Julian Calendar. <P0-S2>  One of these casks is joined together again by a huge nail (Latin "clavis"; hence the term, it may also be from Scottish Gaelic "cliabh", a basket used for holding combustibles). <P0-S3>  It is then filled with tar, lighted and carried flaming round the village and finally up to a headland upon which stands the ruins of an altar, locally called the "Doorie". <P0-S4>  It here forms the nucleus of the bonfire, which is built up of split casks. <P0-S5>  When the burning tar-barrel falls in pieces, the people scramble to get a lighted piece with which to kindle the New Year's fire on their cottage hearth. <P0-S6>  The charcoal of the "clavie" is collected and put in pieces up the cottage chimneys, to keep spirits and witches from coming down. <SEP> <P1-S0> Preston Tower is a ruined L-plan keep in the ancient Scottish village of Prestonpans. <P1-S1>  It is situated within a few metres from two other historic houses, Hamilton House and Northfield House. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cessford Castle is a ruined L-plan castle near the village of Cessford, equidistant between the Royal Burgh of Jedburgh, and the Burghs of Kelso and Kirk Yetholm, in the historic county of Roxburghshire, now a division of the Scottish Borders. <P2-S1>  The Castle is "caput" of the Barony of Cessford, and the principal stronghold of the Kers/Kerrs, notorious Border Reivers, many of whom served as Wardens of the Middle March. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The 2001 census recorded that the town had a population of 7,153, but many more people have moved to the area since many new houses have been built. <P3-S1>  It is the site of the 1745 Battle of Prestonpans, and has a history dating back to the eleventh century. <P3-S2>  The town boasts some impressive examples of historical architecture, such as the Preston Tower and the doocot and the local Mercat Cross, which is the only one of its kind in Scotland which remains in its original form and location. <P3-S3>  The town is also credited for achieving the title of "Scotland's Mural Town" with many wall murals reflecting the town's colourful past. <P3-S4> Prestonpans is a small fishing town situated to the east of Edinburgh, Scotland, in the unitary council area of East Lothian.
Question: Which party is this this Canadian politician serving as leader who gave speeches on foreign policy at Skirball Center for the Performing Arts?

<P0-S0> The 2013 Nigeria Entertainment Awards was the 8th edition of the ceremony. <P0-S1>  It was held at the Skirball Center for the Performing Arts in New York and hosted by Basketmouth. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Recently, the Skirball Center hosted speeches on foreign policy, question and answer sessions by John Kerry, Al Gore, Justin Trudeau and Mohammad Javad Zarif among others, as well as the recording of the third-season finale of "The Apprentice" and each season finale of "Celebrity Apprentice". <P1-S1> The Jack H. Skirball Center for the Performing Arts is an 850-seat theater in Manhattan, New York owned by New York University. <P1-S2>  The theatre was completed in October 2003 and cost approximately $40 million. <P1-S3>  The architect was Kevin Roche, John Dinkeloo and Associates. <SEP> <P2-S0> Standup Comedian is a 2012 Comedy Central special featuring comedian Demetri Martin. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Ryan Polito and filmed at the Skirball Center for the Performing Arts in New York City, New York. <P2-S2>  It first aired on October 2, 2012. <P2-S3>  A DVD and CD were released by Comedy Central and Comedy Central Records on October 2, 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is the 23rd and current Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party. <P3-S1> Justin Pierre James Trudeau (born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician. <P3-S2>  The second youngest prime minister after Joe Clark, he is also, as the eldest son of former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, the first to be related to a previous holder of the post.
Question: What is the name of the artist that went on The Red Tour and featured the album who's title was inspired by the semi-toxic relationships of the artist?

<P0-S0> Cardiff, Wales: 6/23/04 is the second full live album by the Red Hot Chili Peppers, released in 2015, and was recorded on June 23, 2004 in Cardiff, Wales at Millennium Stadium during the band's Roll on the Red Tour. <P0-S1>  The album consists of a soundboard recording of the full show from that date, and an MP3 version is available as a free download through the band's website. <P0-S2>  A lossless (FLAC) version of the album is also available for purchase. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, "Red" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore. <P1-S1> The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <SEP> <P2-S0> Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. <P2-S1>  The album title was inspired by the "semi-toxic relationships" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as "red emotions" due to their intense and tumultuous nature. <P2-S2>  It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, "Speak Now". <P2-S3>  "Red" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight. <P2-S4>  The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres. <P2-S5>  Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Maiden England World Tour was a concert tour by Iron Maiden, which began on 21 June 2012 in Charlotte, North Carolina and ended on 5 July 2014 with a performance at the Sonisphere Festival at Knebworth, UK. <P3-S1>  The tour's setlist was largely based on the original 1989 concert video of the same name, shot during the Seventh Tour of a Seventh Tour in 1988, which was re-released in 2013. <P3-S2>  Because of this, the tour's setlist consisted almost entirely of the band's 1980s material, with a particular focus on their 1988 album, "Seventh Son of a Seventh Son". <P3-S3>  The stage show was also based on the original tour and featured numerous pyrotechnic effects in addition to multiple appearances by the band's mascot, Eddie. <P3-S4>  Following 2005's Eddie Rips Up the World Tour and 2008–2009's Somewhere Back in Time World Tour, this was the group's third and final tour inspired by a particular period of their history.
Question: What is the name of the singer who was born April 12, 1987 and was part of the band who released the single "I Write Sins Not Tragedies"?

<P0-S0> "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" is a song by American rock band Panic! <P0-S1>  at the Disco, and is the second single from their debut studio album, "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" (2005). <P0-S2>  It was released on April 27, 2006 on both CD and 7" vinyl. <P0-S3>  The pizzicato cello motif that the song is built upon was played by session musician Heather Stebbins. <P0-S4>  The song reached No. 7 on the United States "Billboard" Hot 100. <P0-S5>  This was the band's only top forty hit until the release of "Hallelujah" in 2015. <P0-S6>  While the song failed to hit the top 10 on the Alternative Songs chart peaking at No. 12 which was lower than their prior single, "The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage" which peaked at No. 5, the song's success on the Hot 100 and Mainstream Top 40 (at No. 2) charts was what made the song one of the biggest modern rock hits of 2006 and is still one of the band's most played songs on alternative radio stations to this day. <SEP> <P1-S0> Spencer James Smith (born September 2, 1987) is an American musician. <P1-S1>  He is best known as a co-founding member and the former drummer of the rock band Panic! <P1-S2>  at the Disco. <P1-S3>  He recorded four studio albums with the band: "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" (2005), "Pretty. <P1-S4>  Odd. <P1-S5> " (2008), "Vices & Virtues" (2011), and "Too Weird to Live, Too Rare to Die! <P1-S6> " (2013). <P1-S7>  The band's debut album went Platinum and charted at No. 13 on the US "Billboard" 200, spearheaded by the hit single "I Write Sins Not Tragedies", which peaked at No. 7 in the "Billboard" Hot 100. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is best known as the lead vocalist of Panic! <P2-S1> Brendon Boyd Urie (born April 12, 1987) is an American singer, songwriter, musician and multi-instrumentalist. <P2-S2>  at the Disco, of which he is the sole remaining original member. <SEP> <P3-S0>  at the Disco is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada, formed in 2004 and featuring the current lineup of vocalist Brendon Urie, accompanied on tour by bassist Dallon Weekes, guitarist Kenneth Harris and drummer Dan Pawlovich. <P3-S1>  Founded by childhood friends Ryan Ross, Spencer Smith, Brent Wilson and Urie, Panic! <P3-S2>  at the Disco recorded its first demos while its members were in high school. <P3-S3>  Shortly after, the band recorded and released its debut studio album, "A Fever You Can't Sweat Out" (2005). <P3-S4>  Popularized by the second single, "I Write Sins Not Tragedies", the album was certified double platinum in the US. <P3-S5> Panic! <P3-S6>  In 2006, founding bassist Brent Wilson was fired from the band during an extensive world tour and subsequently replaced by Jon Walker.
Question: Since when has the co-anchor of "The Today Show" that Danny Jelaca has worked with held that position?

<P0-S0> Robert Bendick (February 8, 1917 - June 22, 2008) was the producer of the "Today Show" between the years of 1953-1955, and 1958-1960. <P0-S1>  Robert Bendick attended New York University, and the C.H. White school of Photography. <P0-S2>  Learning to use a camera Bendick worked for "National Geographic" and "Time" magazines. <P0-S3>  Eventually hired onto CBS in 1941 and one of the original three cameramen. <P0-S4>  Ultimately working his way up to producer, he produced the "Today Show", and other major televised shows for both NBC and CBS during what is coined the golden years of television. <P0-S5>  One of Bendick's most famous productions come from a series called "Wide Wide World", a documentary series that aired on NBC Sunday afternoons at 4 pm. <P0-S6>  "Wide Wide World" was a documentary series that aired for one hour, and was filmed in different parts of the world. <P0-S7>  This was the only show of its kind at the time. <P0-S8>  His production consisted of "Sunday Driver," "Land of Plenty," "and "Two Ways to Winter." <SEP> <P1-S0> Carl Quintanilla (born September 10, 1970 in Midland, Michigan, United States) is an American journalist working for "CNBC". <P1-S1>  He is co-anchor and anchor, respectively, of CNBC's morning programs "Squawk on the Street" and "Squawk Alley", both of which broadcast live from the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. <P1-S2>  Previously at CNBC he was anchor of "Squawk Box". <P1-S3>  He has also served as an NBC News correspondent based in New York and Chicago, and has substituted on both the "NBC Nightly News" and the "Today Show". <SEP> <P2-S0>  She has been co-anchor of "The Today Show" since July 2012. <P2-S1> Savannah Clark Guthrie (born December 27, 1971) is an American journalist and attorney, working for NBC News. <SEP> <P3-S0> Danny Jelaca is an American stylist. <P3-S1>  He is the founder of the Danny Jelaca Salon in Miami Beach and has worked with celebrities including Jennifer Lopez, Padma Lakshmi, Milla Jovovich, Naomi Campbell, Cameron Diaz, Sharon Stone, Ivana Trump, Savannah Guthrie, and local celebrities such as Real Housewives of Miami's Adriana de Moura.
Question: What is the American subcompact automobile manufactured and marketed in America designed by Richard Teague?

<P0-S0> The Ford Pinto is a front-engine, rear-drive subcompact car manufactured and marketed by Ford Motor Company for model years 1971–1980. <P0-S1>  The first subcompact developed by Ford in North America, the Pinto was marketed in two-door coupe (1971–1972) three-door hatchback (1971–1980) and three-door station wagon (1972–1980) body styles, and was the first mass-produced American car with rack and pinion steering. <SEP> <P1-S0> The AMC Gremlin is an American subcompact automobile introduced in 1970 engineered and manufactured and marketed in a single, two-door body style in America (1970-1978) by American Motors Corporation (AMC) — as well as in Mexico (1974-1978) by AMC's Vehículos Automotores Mexicanos (VAM) subsidiary. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Renault Alliance is a front-wheel drive, front-engine subcompact automobile manufactured and marketed in North America by American Motors Corporation (AMC) for model years 1983–1987 — The Alliance and its subsequent hatchback variant, the Encore, were re-engineered Renault 9 & 11 for the U.S. and Canadian markets. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard A. (Dick) Teague (December 26, 1923 – May 5, 1991), born in Los Angeles, California, was an American industrial designer in the North American automotive industry. <P3-S1>  He held automotive design positions at General Motors, Packard, and Chrysler before becoming Vice President of Design for American Motors Corporation (AMC), and designed several notable show cars and production vehicles including AMC's Pacer, Gremlin and Hornet models, as well as the Jeep Cherokee XJ and even had a hand in designing/assisted in the designing of later cars for Chrysler after American Motor's buyout such as the Jeep Grand Cherokee and Neon.
Question: Who created the record company that released the Strokes' debut studio album?

<P0-S0>  Recorded at Transporterraum in New York City with producer Gordon Raphael, the album was first released on July 30, 2001, in Australia, with RCA Records as the primary label. <P0-S1> Is This It is the debut studio album by American rock band the Strokes. <P0-S2>  The record entered the UK Albums Chart at number two and peaked at number 33 on the US "Billboard" 200, going on to achieve platinum status in several markets. " <P0-S3> Hard to Explain", "Last Nite", and "Someday" were released as singles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bay of Kings is the seventh studio album from English guitarist Steve Hackett, released in October 1983 on Lamborghini Records. <P1-S1>  His first album consisting entirely of instrumental classical guitar music, Hackett's former record company Charisma Records refused to release it over concerns about its commercial viability. <P1-S2>  Hackett left the label and released "Bay of Kings" through independent record company Lamborghini Records, started by Patric Mimran who owned the said car company at that time. <P1-S3>  It was later reissued by Hackett's own label, Camino Records. <P1-S4>  His wife at the time, Kim Poor, originally painted a nude portrait for the cover, but it was replaced for the Camino reissue by a painting of her husband. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pull is the fourth studio album by American pop band Mr. Mister, and the only album not to feature founding guitarist Steve Farris, who had departed the band in 1989. <P2-S1>  It was recorded from 1989 to 1990, but the record company refrained from releasing this more introspective album. <P2-S2>  Due to the band's being left without a record company and a subsequent breakup, the album was left without an official release until 2010, when it was remixed and released by Richard Page's own Little Dume Recordings label. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Raphael has acted as producer for many bands, but most notably for The Strokes' albums Is This It? <P3-S1>  and Room on Fire. <P3-S2> ↵Shoplifter signed Regina Spektor to her first contract and released the album Soviet Kitsch after teaming up with Sony S.I.N.E for international licensing. <P3-S3> ↵. <P3-S4>  ↵Other artists to pass through Shoplifter's doors are The Satellites, Anna Mercedes, Miss Machine- who were actually the first release on Shoplifter, Absinthee, Black Light and Kill Kenada, and Char Johnson.The following year saw the merger of Sony Music and BMG which also coincided with Raphael relocating to Berlin. <P3-S5>  . <P3-S6>  The label's first single "Your Honour" by Regina Spektor was NME single of the week, beating Brian Wilson, Robbie Williams and R.E.M. amongst others. <P3-S7> ↵The album Soviet Kitsch was voted into the top 50 albums in the majority of that year's music press and broadsheet reviews. <P3-S8>  Raphael is currently producing bands internationally, but based in Berlin since 2005. <P3-S9> Shoplifter Records was originally an English record company created by producer Gordon Raphael and Paul Harrison[disambiguation needed] as a partnership in 2003.
Question: What collaborator of Ed Manion's also performed on "A Christmas Gift for You from Phil Spector"?

<P0-S0> "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" is a rock song originally sung by Darlene Love and included on the 1963 seasonal compilation album, "A Christmas Gift for You from Philles Records". <P0-S1>  The song was written by Ellie Greenwich and Jeff Barry (Phil Spector also is co-credited), with the intention of being sung by Ronnie Spector of The Ronettes. <P0-S2>  According to Darlene Love, Ronnie Spector was not able to put as much emotion into the song as needed. <P0-S3>  Instead, Love was brought into the studio to record the song, which became a big success over time and one of her signature tunes. <P0-S4>  A later song, "All Alone on Christmas", referenced the song. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Christmas Gift for You from Phil Spector (originally released as A Christmas Gift for You from Philles Records) is an album of Christmas songs, produced by Phil Spector, and originally released as Philles 45 in 1963. <P1-S1>  Spector treated a series of mostly secular Christmas standards to his trademark "Wall of Sound" treatment, and the selections feature the vocal performances of Spector's regular artists during this period. <P1-S2>  The album peaked at number 13 on "Billboard" magazine's special, year-end, weekly Christmas Albums sales chart in December 1963. <SEP> <P2-S0> Darlene Wright (born July 26, 1941), known by her stage name, Darlene Love is an American popular music singer and actress. <P2-S1>  She gained prominence in the 1960s for the song "He's a Rebel," a No. 1 American single in 1962, and was one of the artists who performed on the celebrated Christmas album "A Christmas Gift for You from Phil Spector," produced by Phil Spector in 1963. <P2-S2>  She is ranked number 84 among Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Singers. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Manion is currently a recording and touring member of Little Steven and the Disciples of Soul. <P3-S1>  He was a touring member of the horn section for Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band and also a member of Bruce Springsteen with The Seeger Sessions Band Tour, later called Bruce Springsteen with The Sessions Band. <P3-S2>  He is an original member of Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes, The Miami Horns, and Little Steven and the Disciples of Soul. <P3-S3>  As a session musician, he has recorded, toured, and/or performed with, among others, Bruce Springsteen and The E Street Band, Diana Ross, Gary U.S. Bonds, Bon Jovi, Willy DeVille, Dave Edmunds, Bob Dylan, Keith Richards, Darlene Love, Ronnie Spector, Dion, The Allman Brothers Band, Kim Wilson, and Graham Parker. <P3-S4> Ed Manion (born February 28, 1952), also known as Eddie "Kingfish" Manion, is an American saxophonist, who plays both tenor and baritone sax.As a solo artist, he released his own instrumental album titled Nightlife in 2015. <P3-S5>  As a solo artist, he released his own CD titled "Follow Through" in 2004.
Question: Which film was released in the year 1964, Faces of Death or Point of Order?

<P0-S0> Point of Order! <P0-S1>  is a 1964 documentary film by Emile de Antonio, about the Senate Army–McCarthy hearings of 1954. <SEP> <P1-S0> Faces of Death (also released more recently as The Original Faces of Death) is a 1978 American mondo horror film directed by Conan LeCilaire and written by Alan Black. <SEP> <P2-S0> 1964 is a documentary film produced by Insignia Films for the American Experience series about political, social and cultural events in the United States for the calendar year 1964. <P2-S1>  It is based partly on Jon Margolis book "The Last Innocent Year: America in 1964." <P2-S2>  The documentary depicts the year 1964 as significant and epic in that following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in late 1963, 1964, as a presidential election year, becomes a departure point for American history, that the U.S. is still affected by. <P2-S3>  It is also the year of the British Invasion led by the Beatles, when Cassius Clay fights Sonny Liston for the World Heavyweight Championship, Betty Friedan book, "The Feminine Mystique", is published, and Republican activist, Phyllis Schlafly's book, "A Choice, Not an Echo", is published. <P2-S4>  It is also the year of Freedom Summer, an initiative by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee to register African-Americans in Mississippi, the subsequent murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner, three CORE activists, in Mississippi by white supremacists that created a national sensation, and the Harlem riot of 1964, culminating in the Berkeley Free Speech Movement at the University of California at Berkeley. <P2-S5>  A recurrent theme of the film is its departure as a presidential election year, with President Lyndon B. Johnson running as the expected Democratic Party nominee and the nomination of U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater selected through a grassroots campaign for the Republican nomination for President of the United States, that defines the future divisions of the US political party competition. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Immaculate Heart of Mary Cathedral, also known as the Vimalagiri Cathedral or as Angathattu Palli located at Kottayam is the cathedral of the Diocese of Vijayapuram. <P3-S1>  Built in the Gothic architectural style, the church has a 172-foot tall tower which is one of the tallest church towers in Kerala. <P3-S2>  The foundation stone of Vimalagiri Church was laid in the year 1956. <P3-S3>  The construction of the imposing edifice was finished in the year 1964. <P3-S4>  Its feast celebrated on 8 December every year, the feast of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.