winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The 1927 musical "Show Boat" Features a character, Steve, who acts as a substititute for what feature of Ancient Greek plays, typically consisting of 12-50 players?

<P0-S0> "Ol' Man River" (music by Jerome Kern, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II) is a show tune from the 1927 musical "Show Boat" that contrasts the struggles and hardships of African Americans with the endless, uncaring flow of the Mississippi River. <P0-S1>  The song is meant to be performed in a slow tempo, it is sung complete once in the musical's lengthy first scene by the stevedore "Joe" who travels with the boat, and, in the stage version, is heard four more times in brief reprises. Joe serves as a sort of musical one-man Greek chorus, and the song, when reprised, comments on the action, as if saying, "This has happened, but the river keeps rolling on anyway." <P0-S2>  It is sung from the point of view of a black stevedore on a showboat, and is the most famous song from the show. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gaylord Ravenal is the leading male character in Edna Ferber's novel "Show Boat", in the famous Jerome Kern-Oscar Hammerstein II musical play of the same name based on the novel, and in the films made from it. <P1-S1>  He is a compulsive riverboat gambler, and he becomes leading man of the show boat Cotton Blossom at the same time that Magnolia Hawks, the captain's daughter, becomes the leading lady. <P1-S2>  In the novel, this happens after several of the company's leading men and ladies have left, including the illegally married mulatto Julie Dozier (to whom Magnolia was especially close) and her white husband Steve Baker. <P1-S3>  In the musical, Magnolia and Ravenal become the leading players on the boat immediately after Julie and Steve are forced to leave the show, and not years later. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The chorus consisted of between 12 and 50 players, who variously danced, sang or spoke their lines in unison and sometimes wore masks. <P2-S1> A Greek chorus, or simply chorus (Greek: χορός , "khoros") in the context of Ancient Greek tragedy, comedy, satyr plays, and modern works inspired by them, is a homogeneous, non-individualised group of performers, who comment with a collective voice on the dramatic action. <SEP> <P3-S0> Show Boat is a musical in two acts, with music by Jerome Kern and book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, based on Edna Ferber's best-selling novel of the same name. <P3-S1>  The musical follows the lives of the performers, stagehands and dock workers on the "Cotton Blossom", a Mississippi River show boat, over 40 years from 1887 to 1927. <P3-S2>  Its themes include racial prejudice and tragic, enduring love. <P3-S3>  The musical contributed such classic songs as "Ol' Man River", "Make Believe", and "Can't Help Lovin' Dat Man".
Question: What was the original name of one of the teams Erik Cole played for?

<P0-S0> The Johnstown Chiefs were a minor league ice hockey team located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania, that played in the ECHL. <P0-S1>  The team was founded in 1987 in the All-American Hockey League, and moved to the East Coast Hockey League (now "ECHL") when that league was formed. <P0-S2>  The Chiefs lasted for 22 years in Johnstown, and was the last of the founding ECHL teams playing under its original name and in its original city. <P0-S3>  The Chiefs relocated to Greenville, South Carolina, following the completion of the 2010 season. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fight, Raiders, Fight is the fight song of the Texas Tech Red Raiders. <P1-S1>  It was written for the Matadors, the original name of teams representing the school (known at the time as Texas Technological College). <P1-S2>  In 1936, Texas Tech band members Carroll McMath and James Nevins updated the song to reflect the teams' new name, Red Raiders. <SEP> <P2-S0>  They are members of the Central Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P2-S1> The Dallas Stars are a professional ice hockey team based in Dallas, Texas. <P2-S2>  The team was founded during the 1967 NHL expansion as the Minnesota North Stars, based in Bloomington, Minnesota. <P2-S3>  Before the beginning of the 1978–79 NHL season, the team merged with the Cleveland Barons after the league granted them permission due to each team's respective financial struggles. <P2-S4>  Ultimately, the franchise relocated to Dallas for the 1993–94 NHL season. <P2-S5>  The Stars played out of Reunion Arena from their relocation until 2001, when the team moved less than 1.5 miles into the American Airlines Center. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Originally drafted by the Hurricanes in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft, Cole played 15 seasons in the NHL for the Carolina Hurricanes, Edmonton Oilers, Montreal Canadiens, Dallas Stars and Detroit Red Wings. <P3-S1> Erik Thomas Cole (born November 6, 1978) is an American former professional ice hockey left winger.
Question: What sort of role did American actor, known for his role in the film Step Up, play in the movie 22 Jump Street?

<P0-S0> Channing Matthew Tatum (born April 26, 1980) is an American actor. <P0-S1>  Tatum made his film debut in the drama film "Coach Carter" (2005). <P0-S2>  His breakthrough role was in the 2006 dance film "Step Up," which introduced him to a wider audience. <P0-S3>  He is known for his portrayal of the character Duke in the 2009 action film "" and its 2013 sequel "." <P0-S4>  Although both " G.I. Joe" films received negative reviews from critics, they were commercially successful, grossing more than $300 million at the box office. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert Allen Riggle Jr. (born April 21, 1970) is an American actor, comedian and retired United States Marine Corps Reserve officer. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his work as a correspondent on Comedy Central's "The Daily Show" from 2006 to 2008, as a cast member on "Saturday Night Live" from 2004 to 2005, and for his comedic roles in films such as "The Hangover", "The Other Guys", "Let's Be Cops", "Dumb & Dumber To", "21 Jump Street", "22 Jump Street", "", and "Step Brothers". <P1-S2>  He has also co-starred in the Adult Swim comedy-action series "". <P1-S3>  In 2012, Riggle replaced Frank Caliendo for the comedy skit and prognostication portions of "Fox NFL Sunday". <SEP> <P2-S0> James Richard Tatro (born February 16, 1992) is an American actor, comedian, writer and YouTube personality. <P2-S1>  He is the creator and star of the YouTube channel "LifeAccordingToJimmy", which has about 2.7 million subscribers and over 440 million video views. <P2-S2>  Tatro writes, produces and directs each of his video sketches with his friend, Christian A. Pierce. <P2-S3>  Tatro has appeared in "Divergent", "Grown Ups 2", "22 Jump Street" and "", and will appear in the film "Camp Manna" alongside Gary Busey, set to be released in 2017. <P2-S4>  He is also starring in the true-crime satire, "American Vandal", in which he plays Dylan Maxwell, the accused vandal. <P2-S5>  He will also appear in the movie, Action No. 1, a film about a group of people who attempt to steal the first comic book with Superman off the actor Nicholas Cage. <SEP> <P3-S0> 22 Jump Street is a 2014 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller, written by Jonah Hill, Michael Bacall, Oren Uziel and Rodney Rothman and produced by and starring Hill and Channing Tatum. <P3-S1>  It is the sequel to the 2012 film "21 Jump Street", based on the television series of the same name. <P3-S2>  The film was released on June 13, 2014, by Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. <P3-S3>  The film received positive reviews and earned over $331 million at the box office.
Question: who is better known for horror genres  Gary Sherman or Logan Leistikow

<P0-S0> Jack Dann (born February 15, 1945) is an American writer best known for his science fiction, an editor and a writing teacher, who has lived in Australia since 1994. <P0-S1>  He has published over seventy books, in the majority of cases as editor or co-editor of story anthologies in the science fiction, fantasy and horror genres. <P0-S2>  He has published nine novels, numerous shorter works of fiction, essays and poetry and his books have been translated into thirteen languages. <P0-S3>  His work, which includes fiction in the science fiction, fantasy, horror, magical realism and historical and alternative history genres, has been compared to Jorge Luis Borges, Roald Dahl, Lewis Carroll, J.G. Ballard and Philip K. Dick. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Leistikow also produced and directed "Tom Green Live" and several behind-the-scenes videos and promos for NBC. <P1-S1> Logan Leistikow (born February 25, 1984 in Nacogdoches, Texas) is an American filmmaker known for his documentary, "The Comedy Garage". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is best known for his prolific work in the horror film genre, directing films such as "Death Line, Dead & Buried", and "Poltergeist III". <P2-S1> Gary Sherman (born 1945), is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer from Chicago, Illinois. <SEP> <P3-S0> Van Jameson Lingenfelter Logan, better known under the stage name of VJ Logan (born in 1986), is an American model who is best known for being the winner of the reality competition television program "America's Most Smartest Model". <P3-S1>  VJ Logan was born in Modesto, California in 1986.
Question: In 2002, which family movie was released that features Outkast on its soundtrack?

<P0-S0> "Land of a Million Drums" is a song by the American hip hop duo OutKast featuring Killer Mike and Sleepy Brown, released on July 4, 2002. <P0-S1>  It is the first and only non-album single to be released by the duo. <P0-S2>  The song featured on the soundtrack of the first live-action "Scooby-Doo" film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Scooby-Doo! <P1-S1>  Abracadabra-Doo is a 2010 direct-to-DVD animated comedy horror mystery fantasy film, and the fourteenth entry in a series of direct-to-video animated films based upon the "Scooby-Doo" Saturday morning cartoons. <P1-S2>  The film is directed by Spike Brandt and Tony Cervone. <P1-S3>  It was produced in 2009 by Warner Bros. <P1-S4>  Animation and it was released on February 16, 2010. <P1-S5>  It made its television debut on July 10, 2010 on Cartoon Network The movie performed well on iTunes, reaching the Top 10 on the Kids & Family movie charts and the Top 40 on the iTunes movie charts. <P1-S6>  The DVD sold 61,341 units in its first week and as of January 2013, it has sold approximately 433,000 units. <P1-S7>  This is also the first Scooby-Doo animated movie that featured Matthew Lillard voicing Shaggy Rogers. <P1-S8>  The animation is now in a different format, with a darker, more realistic look similar to "Zombie Island", "Witch's Ghost", and the characters are now in their original outfits and designs from the classic original "Where Are You! <P1-S9> " series. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Way You Move" is a song recorded by Big Boi of the American hip hop duo OutKast, released by LaFace Records. <P2-S1>  The song features OutKast mentor Sleepy Brown on guest vocals. <P2-S2>  Along with "Hey Ya! <P2-S3> ", recorded by OutKast's other member André 3000, "The Way You Move" is one of the two lead singles from "Speakerboxxx/The Love Below", OutKast's double album project which includes a solo album from each member. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scooby-Doo (also known as Scooby-Doo: The Movie) is a 2002 American family comedy adventure film, based on the long-running Hanna-Barbera animated television series of the same name. <P3-S1>  It is the first installment in the "Scooby-Doo" live-action film series, directed by Raja Gosnell, written by James Gunn, and starring Freddie Prinze Jr., Sarah Michelle Gellar, Matthew Lillard, Linda Cardellini and Rowan Atkinson. <P3-S2>  The plot revolves around Mystery Incorporated, a group of four young adults and a dog who solve mysteries, who reunite after a two-year disbandment, to investigate a mystery on a popular horror resort.
Question: What actress appeared with a character named Dr. Frank-N-Furter in a 1975 film?

<P0-S0> The Adventures of Dr. McNinja was a webcomic written and drawn by Christopher Hastings, and inked formerly by Kent Archer and after 2010 by Hastings himself. <P0-S1>  Published three times a week on its own website, it features the fictional adventures of a character named Dr. McNinja, a thirty-five-year-old doctor who is also a ninja. <P0-S2>  Dr. McNinja is highly story-driven, with twenty- to ninety-page issues. <P0-S3>  The first story was published in the summer of 2004 as a one-off, and the comic was published regularly from 2005-2017. <P0-S4>  The site also sells Dr. McNinja merchandise. <SEP> <P1-S0> Parineeta Borthakur is an Indian film and television actress from Assam. <P1-S1>  Borthakur has made her film debut with Assamese Movie "Nayak" winning best debut actress lead role. <P1-S2>  Later did a telefilm, Nabajibon. <P1-S3>  Actress appeared in Indian serial Pritam Pyare Aur Woh on SAB TV as Gogi. <P1-S4>  She was also featured in Bollywood Movies like Force, Chalo Dilli and Kurbaan. <P1-S5>  Borthakur is also into singing. <P1-S6>  She has recorded a successful video album.She had played role in Aahat season 4 as story appearance. <P1-S7>  Parineeta. <P1-S8>  Actress is currently seen in Swaragini - Jodein Rishton Ke Sur as Sharmistha on Colors TV . <SEP> <P2-S0>  The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who appears in the film, which is based on the 1973 musical stage production "of the same title", with music, book, and lyrics by O'Brien. <P2-S1> The Rocky Horror Picture Show is a 1975 British-American musical screwball comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. <P2-S2>  The production is a parody tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the 1930s through to the early 1970s. <P2-S3>  Along with O'Brien, the film stars Tim Curry, Susan Sarandon, and Barry Bostwick and is narrated by Charles Gray with cast members from the original Royal Court Theatre, Roxy Theatre, and Belasco Theatre productions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Curry rose to prominence with his portrayal of Dr. Frank-N-Furter in "The Rocky Horror Picture Show" (1975), reprising the role he had originated in the 1973 London and 1974 Los Angeles stage productions of "The Rocky Horror Show". <P3-S1> Timothy James Curry (born 19 April 1946) is an English actor, voice actor, comedian, and singer. <P3-S2>  He is known for his work in a diverse range of theatre, film, and television productions, often portraying villainous roles or character parts.
Question: Julia Scott is a contributor to a magazine whose publisher is based where?

<P0-S0> Julia Scott Reed (July 17, 1917 – October 19, 2004) was a journalist, editor and radio broadcaster. <P0-S1>  She wrote a weekly column for the Dallas Morning News and edited the African-American "Dallas Express". <P0-S2>  She retired in 1979. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She is a contributor to both The New York Times and The New York Times Magazine, as well as National Public Radio, American Public Media, Salon, Canadian Geographic and Maclean's. <P1-S1>  "Bon Voyage", her 2012 radio documentary for the BBC World Service, was praised by The Guardian as "a vivid, beautifully told story of a couple facing terminal illness" and broadcast internationally, winning the Excellence in Journalism Award from the NLGJA and becoming a finalist for the Radio Academy Award. <P1-S2> Julia Scott is a noted Canadian-American writer and journalist, known primarily for her work in print and broadcast media. <SEP> <P2-S0> Canadian Geographic is a magazine published by The Royal Canadian Geographical Society (RCGS) based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. <SEP> <P3-S0> Albemarle Street is a street in Mayfair in central London, off Piccadilly. <P3-S1>  It has historic associations with Lord Byron, whose publisher John Murray was based here, and Oscar Wilde, a member of the Albemarle Club, where an insult he received led to his suing for libel and to his eventual imprisonment. <P3-S2>  It is also known for its art galleries and the Brown's Hotel is located at 33 Albemarle Street.
Question: Joséphine de Reszke made her debut in Paris as Ophelia in a grand opera with how many acts?

<P0-S0> Hamlet is a grand opera in five acts of 1868 by the French composer Ambroise Thomas, with a libretto by Michel Carré and Jules Barbier based on a French adaptation by Alexandre Dumas, père, and Paul Meurice of William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet". <SEP> <P1-S0> It was first performed by a star-studded cast at the Paris Opéra on 30 November 1885 in the presence of President Grévy, with Jean de Reszke as Rodrigue. <P1-S1>  The staging was directed by Pedro Gailhard, with costumes designed by Comte Lepic, and sets by Eugène Carpezat (Act I), Enrico Robecchi and his student Amable (Act II), Auguste-Alfred Rubé, Philippe Chaperon and their student Marcel Jambon (Act III), and Jean-Baptiste Lavastre (Act IV). <P1-S2>  The opera had been seen 150 times there by 1919 but faded from the repertory and was not performed again in Paris until the 2015 revival at the Palais Garnier. <P1-S3>  While the opera itself is not in the standard operatic repertory, the ballet suite is a popular concert and recording piece which includes dances from different regions of Spain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Édouard de Reszke, originally Edward, (22 December 185325 May 1917) was a Polish bass from Warsaw. <P2-S1>  Born with an impressive natural voice and equipped with compelling histrionic skills, he became one of the most illustrious opera singers active in Europe and America during the late-Victorian era. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joséphine de Reszke, in Polish Józefina Reszke (4 June 1855 – 22 February 1891) was a Polish soprano. <P3-S1>  Born in Warsaw, she was the sister of the bass Edouard and the tenor Jean de Reszke, famous singers in their own rights. <P3-S2>  She began her studies with her mother and with a Mme. Nissen-Salomon, and made her debut in Paris as Ophelia in Hamlet on 21 June 1875.
Question: What medal did the new namesake of the campus of the Patchogue-Medford High School receive

<P0-S0> Miyamura High School is a high school in Gallup, New Mexico, United States. <P0-S1>  Formerly known as Gallup Junior High School, it was renamed Miyamura High School in 2007. <P0-S2>  The campus underwent a massive renovation from 2008 to 2010 as part of the Gallup-McKinley County Schools district's plan to create a second high school for Gallup. <P0-S3>  The school's location was also the old Gallup High School campus from 1962 to 1998 before moving to Gallup's west side. <P0-S4>  Miyamura high school is named after Korean War hero and Medal of Honor recipient, Hiroshi H. Miyamura. <P0-S5>  Miyamura draws students from the eastern side of the town, while Gallup's other high school (known simply as Gallup High), draws students from the west side of town. <P0-S6>  However, it is not uncommon to see students switch schools. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The school is part of Patchogue-Medford School District. <P1-S1>  The campus was renamed "Navy (SEAL) LT Michael P. Murphy Campus" after the US NAVY SEAL, Michael P. Murphy. <P1-S2> Patchogue-Medford High School (colloquially Pat-Med) is a public high school in Medford, New York, which is located in Suffolk County, Long Island, in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Boynton High School is a secondary school located in San Jose, California and is a continuation school for the Campbell Union High School District. <P2-S1>  Between 1990 and 2002 when Boynton High School continuation students attended what was then Blackford High School. <P2-S2>  Blackford had been a traditional high school before 1991 when it was closed. <P2-S3>  After a minor disagreement amongst board members of the Campbell Union High School District, they agreed to rename the continuation high school to Boynton High School, and established a new building on the same lot as Blackford. <P2-S4>  The resources of the Blackford High School campus were being shared, and needed to be renovated in order to lease the campus to another school (the former Blackford High School campus is now occupied by neighboring Harker Middle School.) <P2-S5> . <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Patrick "Murph" Murphy (May 7, 1976 – June 28, 2005) was a United States Navy SEAL officer who was awarded the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the War in Afghanistan. <P3-S1>  He was the first member of the U.S. Navy to receive the award since the Vietnam War. <P3-S2>  His other posthumous awards include the Silver Star Medal (which was later upgraded to the Medal of Honor) and the Purple Heart.
Question: Fiorello Giraud created a roll in an opera that had how many acts?

<P0-S0> Fiorello Giraud (22 October 1870 – 28 March 1928) was an Italian operatic tenor who sang leading roles in many Italian opera houses during the course of his career, including La Scala, the Teatro Regio di Parma, and the Teatro Regio di Torino, as well as in Spain, Portugal, and Latin America. <P0-S1>  He is remembered today for having created the role of Canio in the world premiere of Leoncavallo's "Pagliacci". <SEP> <P1-S0> Budgie are a Welsh hard rock band from Cardiff. <P1-S1>  They are described by author Garry Sharpe-Young as one of the earliest heavy metal bands and a seminal influence to many acts of that scene, with fast, heavy rock (an influence on the new wave of British heavy metal (NWOBHM) and acts such as Metallica) being played as early as 1971. <P1-S2>  The band has been noted as "among the heaviest metal of its day". <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the only Leoncavallo opera that is still widely performed. <P2-S1>  Opera companies have frequently staged "Pagliacci" with "Cavalleria rusticana" by Mascagni, a double bill known colloquially as 'Cav and Pag'. <P2-S2> Pagliacci (] ; literal translation, "Clowns") is an Italian opera in a prologue and two acts, with music and libretto by Ruggero Leoncavallo. <SEP> <P3-S0> L'ajo nell'imbarazzo (The Tutor Embarrassed or The Tutor in a Jam) is a "melodramma giocoso", or opera, in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti. <P3-S1>  The Italian libretto was written by Jacopo Ferretti, after the 1807 play by Giovanni Giraud. <P3-S2>  At its premiere at the Teatro Valle, Rome on 4 February 1824, it "was greeted with wild enthusiasm [and] it was with this opera that [...] Donizetti had his first really lasting success" During revisions planned for the 1826 production in Naples, Donizetti renamed the opera Don Gregorio, and it is under that name that most later productions were staged.
Question: Between Morina and Malva, which genus is spread more widely?

<P0-S0> Malva sylvestris is a species of the mallow genus "Malva" in the family of Malvaceae and is considered to be the type species for the genus. <P0-S1>  Known as common mallow to English-speaking Europeans, <SEP> <P1-S0> Malva pusilla, also known as Malva rotundifolia (the latter of which is now officially rejected by botanists), the low mallow, small mallow, or the round-leaved mallow, is an annual and biennial herb species of the Mallow genus "Malva" in the family of Malvaceae. <P1-S1>  Malva is a genus that consists of about 30 species of plants. <P1-S2>  This genus consists of plants named mallows. <P1-S3>  Mallows grow in many regions, including temperate, subtropical, and tropical areas. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The genus is widespread throughout the temperate, subtropical and tropical regions of Africa, Asia and Europe. <P2-S1>  The word "mallow" is derived from Old English "malwe", which was imported from Latin "malva", cognate with Ancient Greek μαλάχη (malakhē) meaning "mallow", both perhaps reflecting a Mediterranean term. <P2-S2>  A number of species, previously considered to belong to "Lavatera", have been moved to "Malva". <P2-S3> Malva is a genus of about 25–30 species of herbaceous annual, biennial, and perennial plants in the family Malvaceae (of which it is the type genus), one of several closely related genera in the family to bear the common English name mallow. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is unofficially the provincial flower of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. <P3-S1> Morina is a genus of the angiosperm family Caprifoliaceae. <P3-S2>  "Morina" is named in honor of Louis-Pierre Morin (1635–1715), a French physician and botanist.
Question: The eastern terminus of Grand Junction Road is in the suburb of Hope Valley, at the intersection of Hancock Road and Lower North East Road, just before the latter proceeds into the Adelaide Hills, past a park managed by a what volunteer group? 

<P0-S0> Prospect Road is a north-south road in the inner north suburbs of Adelaide, Australia. <P0-S1>  The road commences where O'Connell Street branches north east into Main North Road and Prospect Road continues the path north. <P0-S2>  The road terminates in the industrial suburb of Gepps Cross just north of Grand Junction Road. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lower North East Road or A11 highway is a road connected to National Route A17 (Portrush Road) in South Australia. <P1-S1>  This major arterial road in Adelaide's North East begins at Glynde, South Australia and continues through to its terminus at Hope Valley, where it meets the Eastern Terminus of Grand Junction Road. <P1-S2>  It is used as an alternative route to the more congested North East Road. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The park is a significant reserve of bushland in the foothills of the Mount Lofty Ranges and is home to rare or vulnerable native plants and animals, and problematic invasive species. <P2-S1>  It is managed by the City of Tea Tree Gully, the Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources and a volunteer group—The Friends of Anstey Hill. <P2-S2>  The park is designed for recreational walking and has no visitor facilities. <P2-S3>  It is managed in association with the regional planning initiative known as of Yurrebilla, the Greater Mount Lofty Parklands. <P2-S4> Anstey Hill Recreation Park is a 362 ha protected area established in 1989 and located approximately 19 km northeast of Adelaide, South Australia. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Travelling from the Port Adelaide region, it is mostly a double-lane sealed road (becoming a single-lane road past Tolley Road intersection at Hope Valley, South Australia) running 21 kilometres to the base of the Adelaide Hills. <P3-S1>  The western terminus is at the intersection of Old Port Road, 300 metres east of a causeway, which separates the Port River from West Lakes. <P3-S2>  The 2.4 kilometre section of road that continues west of Old Port Road to Semaphore South is named Bower Road. <P3-S3> Grand Junction Road is the longest east–west thoroughfare in the Adelaide metropolitan area, and is located approximately 9 kilometres north of the city centre. <P3-S4>  The eastern terminus of Grand Junction Road is in the suburb of Hope Valley, at the intersection of Hancock Road and Lower North East Road, just before the latter proceeds into the Adelaide Hills, past Anstey Hill Recreation Park and on towards the towns of Houghton and Inglewood.
Question: Which observatory/satellite was launched into space first, Hakucho or Chandra X-ray Observatory?

<P0-S0>  Chandra is sensitive to X-ray sources 100 times fainter than any previous X-ray telescope, enabled by the high angular resolution of its mirrors. <P0-S1>  Since the Earth's atmosphere absorbs the vast majority of X-rays, they are not detectable from Earth-based telescopes; therefore space-based telescopes are required to make these observations. <P0-S2>  Chandra is an Earth satellite in a 64-hour orbit, and its mission is ongoing as of 2017 . <P0-S3> The Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO), previously known as the Advanced X-ray Astrophysics Facility (AXAF), is a Flagship-class space observatory launched on STS-93 by NASA on July 23, 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was launched by the ISAS M-3C-4 rocket on February 21, 1979 and reentered the atmosphere on April 16, 1985 . <P1-S1> Hakucho (also known as CORSA-b before launch) was Japan's first X-ray astronomy satellite, developed by the Institute of Space and Aeronautical Science (then a division of the University of Tokyo). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. <P2-S1>  Although not the first space telescope, Hubble is one of the largest and most versatile, and is well known as both a vital research tool and a public relations boon for astronomy. <P2-S2>  The HST is named after the astronomer Edwin Hubble, and is one of NASA's Great Observatories, along with the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, the Chandra X-ray Observatory, and the Spitzer Space Telescope. <SEP> <P3-S0> STS-37, the eighth flight of the Space Shuttle "Atlantis", was a six-day mission with the primary objective of launching the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO), the second of the Great Observatories program which included the visible-spectrum Hubble Space Telescope, the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the infrared Spitzer Space Telescope. <P3-S1>  The mission also featured two spacewalks, the first since 1985.
Question: How many clubs were featured in  a preseason soccer tournament held at Walt Disney World's 220 acre athletic complex located in the Walt Disney World Resort?

<P0-S0> The 2011 Walt Disney World Pro Soccer Classic was a preseason soccer tournament held at Walt Disney World's ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex. <P0-S1>  The tournament, the second edition of the Pro Soccer Classic, was held from February 24—26, 2011 and featured three Major League Soccer clubs along one USL PRO club. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista is an AAA Four-Diamond hotel located adjacent to the Disney Springs complex located on Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. <P1-S1>  The 23 acre hotel, which opened in November 1983, is among seven hotels that make up the Disney Springs Resort Area. <P1-S2>  The Disney Springs Resort Area Hotels are located on the property of the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, but are not operated by Disney. <SEP> <P2-S0> The ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex is a 220 acre athletic complex located in the Walt Disney World Resort, in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando, Florida. <P2-S1>  The complex includes 9 venues and hosts numerous amateur and professional sporting events throughout the year. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2010 Walt Disney World Pro Soccer Classic was a preseason soccer tournament held at Walt Disney World's ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex. <P3-S1>  The tournament, the inaugural edition of the Pro Soccer Classic, was held from February 25—27, 2011 and featured four Major League Soccer clubs.
Question: The father of the current general manager of the San Francisco 49ers is CEo of what company?

<P0-S0>  He is also the father of John Lynch, Jr., former football player for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. <P0-S1> John Lynch is the president and CEO of the Broadcast Company of the Americas. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Terrence Lynch Jr. (born September 25, 1971) is a former American football strong safety and the current general manager of the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL). <P1-S1>  He played college football at Stanford University, and was drafted by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the third round of the 1993 NFL Draft. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dwight Edward Clark (born January 8, 1957) is a former American football wide receiver and executive. <P2-S1>  He played for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL) from 1979 to 1987. <P2-S2>  With the 49ers, Clark played on two Super Bowl championship teams. <P2-S3>  He caught the winning touchdown pass thrown by quarterback Joe Montana in the NFC Championship Game in January 1982 against the Dallas Cowboys. <P2-S4>  The play, immortalized as "The Catch," propelled the 49ers to their first Super Bowl championship. <P2-S5>  Clark played college football at Clemson University before being drafted by the 49ers in the 10th round of the 1979 NFL Draft. <P2-S6>  He served as the general manager of the 49ers in 1998 and in the same capacity with the Cleveland Browns from 1998 to 2002. <SEP> <P3-S0> This article is a list of seasons completed by the San Francisco 49ers, an American football franchise representing the San Francisco Bay Area. <P3-S1>  The 49ers are members of the West division in the National Football Conference (NFC) of the National Football League (NFL). <P3-S2>  The list documents the season-by-season records of the 49ers' franchise from to present, including postseason records, and league awards for individual players or head coaches. <P3-S3>  The San Francisco 49ers began play in 1946 as charter members of the All-America Football Conference.
Question: English actor Nick Frost co-starred in the 2011 film Paul, and what film that follows two police officers attempting to solve a series of mysterious deaths in an English village?

<P0-S0>  The three and the film's producer Nira Park had previously worked together on the television series "Spaced" and the 2004 film "Shaun of the Dead". <P0-S1> Hot Fuzz is a 2007 action comedy film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg and Nick Frost. <P0-S2>  The film follows two police officers attempting to solve a series of mysterious deaths in an English village. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is best known for his work in the "Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy" of films, consisting of "Shaun of the Dead" (2004), "Hot Fuzz" (2007), and "The World's End" (2013), and the television comedy "Spaced" (1999–2001). <P1-S1>  He also appeared in Joe Cornish's film "Attack the Block" (2011). <P1-S2> Nicholas John Frost (born 28 March 1972) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer and author. <P1-S3>  He co-starred in the 2011 film "Paul", which he co-wrote with frequent collaborator and friend Simon Pegg. <P1-S4>  He is also well known for his various roles in the sketch show "Man Stroke Woman". <SEP> <P2-S0> American Sharia is a 2015 American buddy cop comedy-drama action film directed by Omar Regan, written by Omar Regan, and stars Omar Regan, Baba Ali and Eric Roberts. <P2-S1>  The film is about rogue government officials using Islamophobia to maintain power while two Muslim police officers attempting to solve a case involving the disappearance of several Muslims. <SEP> <P3-S0> 21 Jump Street is a 2012 American action comedy film directed by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller, written by Michael Bacall starring Jonah Hill and Channing Tatum. <P3-S1>  An adaptation of the 1987 television series of the same name by Stephen J. Cannell and Patrick Hasburgh, the film follows two police officers who are forced to relive high school when they are assigned to go undercover as high school students to prevent the outbreak of a new synthetic drug and arrest its supplier.
Question: Which tennis player received a higher world singles ranking, Fabio Fognini or Marin Čilić?

<P0-S0> Fabio Fognini (] ; born 24 May 1987) is an Italian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 29 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the current Italian No. 1. <P0-S1>  His career-high singles ranking is world No. 13, achieved in March 2014, and world No. 7 in doubles, achieved in July 2015. <P0-S2>  Fognini's most successful surface is red clay, upon which he won his four ATP singles titles in Stuttgart, Hamburg, Viña del Mar and Umag, reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 French Open and the semifinals of the 2013 Monte-Carlo Masters. <P0-S3>  Together with Simone Bolelli, Fognini won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open era. <SEP> <P1-S0> Adam Pavlásek (born 8 October 1994) is a tennis player playing on the ATP Challenger Tour from the Czech Republic. <P1-S1>  He reached his career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 72 in January 2017. <P1-S2>  At the start of 2015, Pavlásek replaced injured countryman Radek Štěpánek in the Hopman Cup, playing alongside Lucie Šafářová. <P1-S3>  He made a name for himself by defeating world number 20 Fabio Fognini of Italy, Pavlásek's first ever win over a top 20 player. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Over the course of his career, Čilić has won 17 ATP singles titles, including the 2014 US Open. <P2-S1>  His career-high singles ranking is world No. 5, achieved in September 2017. <P2-S2>  Čilić first came to international prominence by defeating then-World No. 2 Andy Murray in the fourth round of the 2009 US Open. <P2-S3>  He followed this by reaching the semifinals of the 2010 Australian Open. <P2-S4>  Among other achievements, Čilić was runner-up at the 2017 Wimbledon Championships, and was a semifinalist at the 2015 US Open as defending champion. <P2-S5>  Čilić is currently the youngest active male player to have won a slam. <P2-S6> Marin Čilić (; born 28 September 1988) is a Croatian professional tennis player. <P2-S7>  Čilić has reached at least the quarterfinal in all four grand slam tournaments. <P2-S8>  He has a very powerful serve and very powerful groundstrokes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marinko Matosevic (Croatian: "Matošević" ; born 8 August 1985) is an Australian professional tennis player. <P3-S1>  His career-high singles ranking is World No. 39, which he achieved in February 2013. <P3-S2>  Matosevic has defeated top players including Milos Raonic, Marin Čilić, Nikolay Davydenko, Jo-Wilfried Tsonga and John Isner.
Question: Which program, In Bad Taste or Life on Earth was released earliest? 

<P0-S0>  It was transmitted in the UK from 16 January 1979. <P0-S1> Life on Earth: A Natural History by David Attenborough is a television natural history series made by the BBC in association with Warner Bros. and Reiner Moritz Productions. <SEP> <P1-S0> In Bad Taste is the second documentary film from Steve Yeager, who had first made "Divine Trash" in 1998. <P1-S1>  The documentary follows the cinematic career of American filmmaker John Waters, and includes interviews with Waters and his ensemble cast, known as the Dreamlanders. <SEP> <P2-S0> Reptile (Icelandic "Risaeðlan") is a band from Iceland on the record label Bad Taste. <P2-S1>  Reptile is known for its over the top theatrics in their music, which combines pop with other instruments such as marimba, saxophone, banjo and violin. <P2-S2>  Their debut album "Fame and Fossils" was released in 1990. <P2-S3>  Reptile disbanded in 1992. <P2-S4>  Their label released a compilation CD called "Efta!" <P2-S5>  in 1996 under their Icelandic name, which includes newer songs recorded for a second album, earlier singles and b-sides and songs from "Fame and Fossils". <SEP> <P3-S0> Hussein Ahmed Madani (6 October 1879 - 1957) was an Islamic scholar from the Indian subcontinent. <P3-S1>  His followers called him "Shaykh al-Islām, "Shaykh Ul Arab Wal Ajam" to acknowledge his expertise in hadith and fiqh. <P3-S2>  Despite the fact that Hussein Ahmed Madani never lived in Madinah or Makkah nor he has taught in Arabia. <P3-S3>  His detractors called him, Shaykh Ul Mughalazat (i.e. Shaykh of verbal absue). <P3-S4>  His detractors use his life time achievement, Ash-Shahab as-Saqib, as proof of his ability hurling abuse. <P3-S5>  Browsing through the apendix of said book leaves bad taste in mouth. <P3-S6>  He was among the first recipients of the civilian honour of Padma Bhushan in 1954. <P3-S7>  According to The Nation (Pakistan) newspaper, "Deoband dignitaries started their struggle against the imperial subjugation of the Indo-Pak subcontinent at a time when nobody dared to utter a word against the British rule."
Question: Who starred with Tisha Campbell-Martin in an American sitcom as the character Michael Kyle?

<P0-S0> Homeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco is a 1996 American adventure comedy film and a sequel to the 1993 film "". <P0-S1>  Directed by David R. Ellis, the film features the three animals from the first film, Shadow the Golden Retriever (voiced by Ralph Waite, replacing Don Ameche, who died in 1993), Sassy the Himalayan cat (Sally Field), and Chance the American Bulldog (Michael J. Fox). <P0-S2>  It also features the voice work of Sinbad, Carla Gugino, Tisha Campbell-Martin, Stephen Tobolowsky, Jon Polito, Adam Goldberg, Al Michaels, Tommy Lasorda, and Bob Uecker. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tisha Campbell–Martin (born Tisha Michelle Campbell; October 13, 1968) is an American actress and singer. <P1-S1>  Campbell is best known for her starring roles on television such as Regina "Gina" Waters–Payne on the FOX series, "Martin" which originally ran from 1992 to 1997; and as Janet "Jay" Marie Johnson-Kyle on the ABC television sitcom, "My Wife and Kids", from 2001 until 2005. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Produced by Touchstone Television (now ABC Studios), it starred Damon Wayans and Tisha Campbell-Martin, and centers on the character of Michael Kyle, a loving husband and modern-day patriarch who rules his household with a unique and distinct parenting style. <P2-S1>  As he teaches his three children some of life's lessons, he does so with his own brand of humor. <P2-S2> My Wife and Kids is an American television sitcom that ran on ABC from March 28, 2001, until May 17, 2005. <P2-S3>  Wayans and veteran television writer/producer Don Reo co-created and executive produced the series. <SEP> <P3-S0> George O. Gore II (born December 15, 1982) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  He is best known for portraying Michael Kyle, Jr. ("Big Head Junior") on the ABC sitcom "My Wife and Kids", Gore's television credits include guest roles on "Law & Order" and "Touched by an Angel". <P3-S2>  He was also a main character in the cast of the comedy Second Generation Wayans. <P3-S3>  For his role as G, the young son of Malik Yoba's character, in "New York Undercover", he received three NAACP Image Award nominations.
Question: Which American actress, voice actress, screenwriter, producer, and director was featured in "King of the Hill" and "Mongo Wrestling Alliance?"

<P0-S0> Mongo Wrestling Alliance is an 11-minute animated comedy series which aired on Cartoon Network's late night programming block Adult Swim. <P0-S1>  The series premiered on January 23, 2011 with character designs by Ed Piskor. <P0-S2>  Produced by "Metalocalypse" co-creator Tommy Blacha, the show is set in the world of professional wrestling and features the voices of Pamela Adlon, Tommy Blacha, Will Sasso, Billy West, and Harry Dean Stanton. <P0-S3>  The series combines flash animation with CGI. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pamela Fionna Adlon ("née" Segall; born July 9, 1966) is an American actress, voice actress, screenwriter, producer, and director. <P1-S1>  Adlon voiced Bobby Hill on "King of the Hill", for which she won an Emmy Award, and the title character from the "Pajama Sam" video games. <P1-S2>  She is also known for playing Dolores in "Grease 2" and Ashley Spinelli on the animated series "Recess", and for her appearances on "Californication" and "Louie", on which she is also a consulting producer. <P1-S3>  Adlon currently stars in and writes the FX comedy television series "Better Things", which has won a Peabody Award, which she co-created with Louis C.K. <SEP> <P2-S0> James E. Allen is an American professional wrestler and promoter, best known by his ringname "Big" Paulie Gilmore or Gilmorea, who wrestled on the New England independent circuit for the Century Wrestling Alliance, the National Wrestling Alliance, the Millennium Wrestling Federation and the World Wrestling Alliance during the 1990s and early 2000s. <P2-S1>  He is also the owner of New World Wrestling, a small promotion based in southeastern Massachusetts, which was formerly associated with NWA New England from 2004 to 2005. <SEP> <P3-S0> Daniel McDevitt (born October 19, 1973), best known by his ring name Corporal Punishment, is a semi-retired American professional wrestler, trainer and promoter. <P3-S1>  His career spans over a decade working in numerous independent promotions throughout the United States including the American Wrestling Federation, Extreme Championship Wrestling, Cueball Carmichael's Independent Professional Wrestling Alliance, Doug Flex's International Pro Wrestling, Independent Superstars of Professional Wrestling, House of Pain Wrestling Federation / National Wrestling League, and the National Wrestling Alliance.
Question: What year did Arthur Wesley Wheen translate the novel by Erich Maria Remarque?

<P0-S0>  He is best known for translating the work of Erich Maria Remarque into English, beginning with the classic war novel "All Quiet on the Western Front" in 1929. <P0-S1> Arthur Wesley Wheen, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (9 February 1897 – 15 March 1971) was an Australian soldier, translator and museum librarian. <SEP> <P1-S0> Three Comrades (German: "Drei Kameraden" ) is a novel first published in 1936 by the German author Erich Maria Remarque. <P1-S1>  It is written in first person by the main character Robert Lohkamp, whose somewhat disillusioned outlook on life is due to his horrifying experiences in the trenches of the First World War's French-German front. <P1-S2>  He shares these experiences with Otto Köster and Gottfried Lenz, his two comrades with whom he runs an auto-repair shop in late 1920s Berlin (probably). <P1-S3>  Remarque wrote the novel in exile and it was first published in Dutch translation as "Drie kameraden", with English translation following soon in "Good Housekeeping" from January to March 1937 and in the book form in the same year. <P1-S4>  First German language edition was published in 1938 by exile publisher "Querido" in Amsterdam, but the novel was published in Germany only in 1951. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Night in Lisbon (German: "Die Nacht von Lissabon" ) is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque published in 1962. <P2-S1>  It revolves around the plight of two German refugees in the opening months of World War II. <P2-S2>  One of the refugees relates their story during the course of a single night in Lisbon in 1942. <P2-S3>  The story he recounts is mainly a romantic one, and also contains a lot of action with arrests, escapes and near-misses. <P2-S4>  The novel is realistic, Remarque was himself a German refugee (although the novel is fictional and only loosely based on the experience of Remarque 's friend, novelist Hans Habe), and provides insight into refugee life in Europe during the early days of the war. <P2-S5>  The book completed what was known as Remarque’s "emigre trilogy" along with "Flotsam" and "Arch of Triumph". <P2-S6>  It was Remarque's last completed work. <SEP> <P3-S0> All Quiet on the Western Front (German: "Im Westen nichts Neues" , 'In the West Nothing New' ) is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque, a German veteran of World War I. <P3-S1>  The book describes the German soldiers' extreme physical and mental stress during the war, and the detachment from civilian life felt by many of these soldiers upon returning home from the front.