winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What record company is owned by the television channel Nickelodeon and has signed the boy band Big Time Rush to a record contract?

<P0-S0> Nick Records (also known as Nickelodeon Records or Nick Music) is the record label for the children's television channel Nickelodeon. <P0-S1>  The label featured new and emerging young musical artists, "triple threat" singers who would also act and dance on the network's series, and soundtrack and compilations based on Nickelodeon TV shows. <SEP> <P1-S0> Big Time Christmas is a 2010 teen made-for-television film based on the Nickelodeon TV series "Big Time Rush". <P1-S1>  It has also been broadcast divided in two parts that serve as the third film of the series film franchise of "Big Time Rush" and the season two eighth and ninth episodes of the series. <P1-S2>  It stars Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Carlos Pena Jr. and Logan Henderson as Big Time Rush and also Miranda Cosgrove, Snoop Dogg, Tanya Chisholm and Stephen Kramer Glickman. <P1-S3>  It aired December 4, 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The group consisted of Kendall Schmidt, James Maslow, Logan Henderson, and Carlos Pena, Jr. The group starred in Nickelodeon's television series "Big Time Rush" and signed to a record deal with Nick Records simultaneously with the television series, and then the group was eventually signed to Columbia Records. <P2-S1>  The show ran from November 28, 2009 to July 25, 2013. <P2-S2>  The pilot episode featured the group's first promotional single, "Big Time Rush". <P2-S3>  They have released three studio albums which all achieved success. <P2-S4> Big Time Rush (also known as BTR) was an American boy band pop group formed in 2009. <P2-S5>  The band stopped performing in 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0> Big Time Movie is a television film adaptation based on the Nickelodeon television series, "Big Time Rush" and the songs of The Beatles, which aired March 10, 2012 in the United States. <P3-S1>  It features the members of Big Time Rush (a.k.a. the TV show and the band members) visiting London for their world tour, where they also have to save the world.
Question: Which Irish boxer is the president of the Malta Boxing Commission?

<P0-S0> Stephen Collins (born 21 July 1964) is an Irish former professional boxer who competed from 1986 to 1997. <P0-S1>  Known as "The Celtic Warrior", Collins is the most successful Irish boxer in professional boxing history, having held the WBO middleweight and super-middleweight titles. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Archibald McLarnin (19 December 1907 – 28 October 2004) was an Irish-Canadian professional boxer who became a two-time welterweight world champion and an International Boxing Hall of Fame inductee. <P1-S1>  McLarnin has been referred to as the greatest Irish boxer of all time. <P1-S2>  BoxRec ranks McLarnin as the 11th best pound-for-pound fighter of all-time, the second best Canadian boxer of all time after Sam Langford, and the third greatest welterweight of all time. <SEP> <P2-S0> The politics of Malta takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Malta is the constitutional head of state. <P2-S1>  Executive Authority is vested in the President of Malta with the general direction and control of the Government of Malta remaining with the Prime Minister of Malta who is the head of government and the cabinet. <P2-S2>  Legislative power is vested in the Parliament of Malta which consists of the President of Malta and the unicameral House of Representatives of Malta with the Speaker presiding officer of the legislative body. <P2-S3>  Judicial power remains with the Chief Justice and the Judiciary of Malta. <P2-S4>  Since Independence, the party electoral system has been dominated by the Christian democratic Nationalist Party ("Partit Nazzjonalista") and the social democratic Labour Party ("Partit Laburista"). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Malta Boxing Commission is an officially recognised professional boxing sanctioning organisation in Malta. <P3-S1>  Founded in 2011 by Alex Zammit and Gianluca DiCaro, the Malta Boxing Commission was inducted into the European Boxing Union at the 2011 AGM in Dublin, Ireland, but later had its membership revoked. <P3-S2>  In June 2014, Malta Boxing Commission was inducted by the Association of Boxing Commissions <P3-S3>  In December 2012, former two-time, two-division champion of the world Steve Collins became the new President of the Malta Boxing Commission.
Question: The Division of Mayo is an Australian electoral division, the division is named after which female Australian medical doctor, and medical educator, social activist and the first woman elected to an Australian University Council?

<P0-S0> The Division of Longman is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. <P0-S1>  The division was first proclaimed in 1994. <P0-S2>  The division is named after Irene Longman, the first female member of the Parliament of Queensland and the third woman elected to a parliament in Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Division of Mayo is an Australian electoral division located to the east, south, south-east and south-west of Adelaide, South Australia. <P1-S1>  Established in the South Australian redistribution of 3 September 1984, the division is named after Helen Mayo, a social activist and the first woman elected to an Australian University Council. <P1-S2>  The 9,315 km² seat covers an area from Springton in the North to Goolwa in the South. <P1-S3>  It takes in the Adelaide Hills, Fleurieu Peninsula and Kangaroo Island, including the towns of Bridgewater, Crafers, Echunga, Gumeracha, Hahndorf, Kingscote, Langhorne Creek, Lobethal, Macclesfield, Mount Barker, Myponga, Oakbank, Stirling, Strathalbyn, Victor Harbor, Woodside, Yankalilla, and part of Birdwood. <SEP> <P2-S0>  In 1896, she enrolled at the University of Adelaide, where she studied medicine. <P2-S1>  After graduating, Mayo spent two years working in infant health in England, Ireland and India. <P2-S2>  She returned to Adelaide in 1906, starting a private practice and taking up positions at the Adelaide Children's Hospital and Adelaide Hospital. <P2-S3>  In 1909, she co-founded the School for Mothers, where mothers could receive advice on infant health. <P2-S4>  This organisation, which became the Mothers' and Babies' Health Association in 1927, eventually established branches across South Australia and incorporated a training school for maternal nurses. <P2-S5> Helen Mary Mayo, OBE (1 October 1878 – 13 November 1967) was an Australian medical doctor and medical educator, born and raised in Adelaide. <P2-S6>  In 1914, after unsuccessfully campaigning for the Children's Hospital to treat infants, Mayo co-founded the Mareeba Hospital for infants. <SEP> <P3-S0> Violet May Plummer, BSc., ChB, MB. <P3-S1>  (8 July 1873 – 17 June 1962) was a South Australian medical doctor, the first woman from the University of Adelaide to graduate in medicine, and in 1900 was the first woman doctor to practise in Adelaide.
Question: The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents which nationally ranked, public research institution research located in Lowell, Massachusetts?

<P0-S0>  The campus is located 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Boston and is on both sides of the Merrimack River. <P0-S1> The University of Massachusetts Lowell (also known as UMass Lowell) is a nationally ranked, public research institution research located in Lowell, Massachusetts. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Beginning in the 2013–14 season, the River Hawks made the jump to NCAA Division I and joined the America East Conference. <P1-S1>  As part of their transition from Division II to Division I, they will not be eligible for postseason play until the 2017-2018 season. <P1-S2> The UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team represents the University of Massachusetts Lowell in Lowell, Massachusetts, United States. <P1-S3>  The team is coached by Pat Duquette, who is in his second season. <P1-S4>  The River Hawks currently play most of their home games at the Costello Athletic Center, but will move to the Tsongas Center once their four-year transition into Division I is complete. <P1-S5>  In 1988, UMass Lowell (then known as the University of Lowell) was the NCAA Division II national champions. <SEP> <P2-S0> 2014–15 UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team <SEP> <P3-S0> 2015–16 UMass Lowell River Hawks men's basketball team
Question: When was a silent film produced that included an actor born April 1, 1885?

<P0-S0>  He is best known for his portrayal of Bill in "Min and Bill" opposite Marie Dressler, as Long John Silver in "Treasure Island", as Pancho Villa in "Viva Villa! <P0-S1> ", and his titular role in "The Champ", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor. <P0-S2>  Beery appeared in some 250 movies during a 36-year career. <P0-S3>  His contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer stipulated in 1932 that he would be paid $1 more than any other contract player at the studio, making him the highest paid actor in the world. <P0-S4>  He was the brother of actor Noah Beery Sr. and uncle of actor Noah Beery Jr. <P0-S5> Wallace Fitzgerald Beery (April 1, 1885 – April 15, 1949) was an American film actor. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Young Deer (April 1, 1876 – April 6, 1946), also known as J. Younger Johnson or Jim Young Deer, was actually born James Young Johnson in Washington, D.C. Although he was identified in the early Hollywood trade paper Moving Picture World as of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, his ancestry is of the Nanticoke people of Delaware. <P1-S1>  He became an early film actor, director, writer, and producer. <P1-S2>  He is believed to be the first Native American filmmaker/producer in Hollywood. <P1-S3>  Together with his wife and partner Lillian St. Cyr, Winnebago, the couple were labeled an "influential force" in the production of one-reel Westerns during the first part of the silent film era. <P1-S4>  Their films, along with several others of the silent era, were notable for portraying Native Americans in a positive light. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ethyle Cooke (4 August 1885 - 20 April 1949) was an American silent film actress of the 1910s. <P2-S1>  In 1915, she married another prominent silent film actor of the time, Harry Benham. <P2-S2>  Cooke starred in many popular movies, such as "A Small Town Girl", "Stronger than Death", and "The Fugitive". <SEP> <P3-S0> Old Ironsides (1926) is a silent film starring Charles Farrell, Esther Ralston, Wallace Beery, and George Bancroft.
Question: Who developed  an advanced active electronically scanned array radar system for the fifth generation aircraft that is the designation intended for a stealth, single-seat, twin-engine jet multirole fighter aircraft designed for air superiority and attack operations ?

<P0-S0> The Elta 2052 is an advanced airborne active electronically scanned array fire control radar for fighter aircraft. <P0-S1>  It is suitable for F-15, MiG-29, Mirage 2000 and LCA Tejas. <P0-S2>  The "EL/M-2052" is an advanced Airborne Fire Control Radar (FCR) designed for air superiority and advanced strike missions. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The aircraft is the product of the PAK FA (Russian: ПАК ФА , Russian: Перспективный авиационный комплекс фронтовой авиации , "Perspektivny Aviatsionny Kompleks Frontovoy Aviatsii", literally "Prospective Airborne Complex of Frontline Aviation"), a fifth-generation fighter programme of the Russian Air Force. <P1-S1>  Sukhoi's internal name for the aircraft is T-50. <P1-S2>  The Su-57 will be the first aircraft in Russian military service to use stealth technology. <P1-S3>  The fighter is planned to have supercruise, stealth, supermaneuverability and advanced avionics to overcome the prior generation fighter aircraft as well as ground and maritime defences. <P1-S4> The Sukhoi Su-57 (Russian: Сухой Су-57 ) is the designation intended for a stealth, single-seat, twin-engine jet multirole fighter aircraft designed for air superiority and attack operations. <SEP> <P2-S0>  NIIP developed the radar from the N035 Irbis-E that was equipped on the Su-35S fighter aircraft. <P2-S1> N036 Byelka (Russian: Белка , literally Squirrel) is an advanced active electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the fifth generation Sukhoi Su-57 fighter aircraft. <SEP> <P3-S0> Irbis-E (Snow Leopard) is an advanced multi-mode, hybrid passive electronically scanned array radar system developed by Tikhomirov NIIP for the Su-35 multi-purpose fighter aircraft. <P3-S1>  NIIP developed the new radar based on the Bars radar system provided to Su-30MKI/MKM/MKA aircraft.
Question: What is the epic novel that Farmer Maggot is a part of?

<P0-S0> Farmer Maggot is a fictional character in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth universe, introduced in "The Fellowship of the Ring". <P0-S1>  He lives on a farm called Bamfurlong in the Marish region of the Eastfarthing of the Shire. <P0-S2>  Edible mushrooms, highly prized among Hobbits, grow abundantly on his land, and Farmer Maggot often has to deal with other Hobbits stealing them, which is one reason he keeps a pack of large, fierce dogs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Destiny in Sydney: An epic novel of convicts, Aborigines, and Chinese embroiled in the birth of Sydney, Australia is the first historical novel in a three-book series about Sydney, Australia, by American writer D. Manning Richards. <P1-S1>  It was published in 2012 and followed by the second serial book, "Gift of Sydney", in 2014. <P1-S2>  "Destiny in Sydney" begins in 1787 in Scotland and ends in 1902, covering 126 years of Australian history. <P1-S3>  The family saga story follows three fictional families: Scots-Irish, Aboriginal, and Chinese, who interact with real-life historical figures to dramatize the major events and conflicts in Australian history. <P1-S4>  Richards writes “The history is largely accurate . . . based on recorded history . . . from well over two hundred sources.” <P1-S5>  The appendix lists ninety primary references and includes a discussion of “Fact or Fiction?” <P1-S6>  by chapter that tries to anticipate readers’ questions. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is followed by "The Two Towers" and "The Return of the King". <P2-S1>  It takes place in the fictional universe of Middle-earth. <P2-S2> The Fellowship of the Ring is the first of three volumes of the epic novel "The Lord of the Rings" by the English author J. R. R. Tolkien. <P2-S3>  It was originally published on 29 July 1954 in the United Kingdom. <P2-S4>  The volume consists of a prologue titled "Concerning Hobbits, and other matters" followed by Book I and Book II. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Maggot (1985) is a novel by British author John Fowles. <P3-S1>  It is Fowles' sixth major novel, following "The Collector, The Magus, The French Lieutenant's Woman, Daniel Martin," and "Mantissa." <P3-S2>  Its title, as the author explains in the prologue, is taken from the archaic sense of the word that means "whim", "quirk", "obsession", or even a snatch of music (see earworm). <P3-S3>  Another meaning of the word "maggot" becomes apparent later in the novel, used by a character to describe a white, oblong machine that appears to be a spacecraft. <P3-S4>  Though the author denied that "A Maggot" is a historical novel, it does take place during a precise historical timeframe, May 1736 to February 1737, in England. <P3-S5>  It might be variously classified as historical fiction, mystery, or science fiction. <P3-S6>  Because of the narrative style and various metafictional devices, most critics classify it as a postmodern novel.
Question: The Micro-DVI port, is a proprietary video output port found in the original MacBook Air, it is smaller than the Mini-DVI port used by MacBook, the original model used a combination of polycarbonate and fiberglass casing, which was modeled after what?

<P0-S0> The Micro-DVI port is a proprietary video output port found in the original MacBook Air. <P0-S1>  To use the port for displaying video on a standard monitor or television, an adapter must be used. <P0-S2>  Both a Micro-DVI to DVI adapter and a Micro-DVI to VGA adapter were bundled with the original MacBook Air. <P0-S3>  It is smaller than the Mini-DVI port used by its MacBook models. <P0-S4>  A Micro-DVI to Video adapter, which provided composite and S-video outputs, was also sold separately. <P0-S5>  The Micro-DVI to DVI adapter is only compatible with a DVI-D (digital) signal; DVI-A and DVI-I signals do not work as they do not have the required analog connections. <P0-S6>  The Micro-DVI connector was replaced with the Mini DisplayPort connector starting with the Late 2008 MacBook Air. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mini-DVI connector is used on certain Apple computers as a digital alternative to the Mini-VGA connector. <P1-S1>  Its size is between the full-sized DVI and the tiny Micro-DVI. <P1-S2>  It is found on the 12-inch PowerBook G4 (except the original 12-inch 867 MHz PowerBook G4, it used Mini-VGA), Intel-based iMac, the MacBook Intel-based laptop, the Intel-based Xserve, the 2009 Mac mini, and some late model eMacs. <SEP> <P2-S0> There have been four separate designs of the MacBook. <P2-S1>  The second type was introduced in October 2008 alongside the 15-inch MacBook Pro; the MacBook shared the more expensive laptop's unibody aluminum casing, but omitted FireWire. <P2-S2>  A third design, introduced in late 2009, had a polycarbonate unibody casing. <P2-S3>  The original model used a combination of polycarbonate and fiberglass casing which was modeled after the iBook G4. <SEP> <P3-S0> The MacBook is a line of Macintosh portable computers introduced in March 2015 by Apple Inc. <P3-S1>  The MacBook has a similar appearance to the MacBook Air, but is thinner and lighter, and is available in colours called space grey, silver, gold, and rose gold. <P3-S2>  It offers a high-resolution Retina Display, a Force Touch trackpad, a redesigned keyboard, and only two ports: a headphone jack and a USB 3.1 Type-C port for charging, data transfer and video output.
Question: Federalist No. 60 is an essay by a statesman that died in what year?

<P0-S0> Federalist No. 59 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, the fifty-ninth of The Federalist Papers. <P0-S1>  It was published on February 22, 1788, under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all The Federalist Papers were published. <P0-S2>  This is the first of three papers discussing the power of Congress over the election of its own members. <P0-S3>  The other two papers in this series being Federalist No. 60 and Federalist No. 61 The title of the paper is "Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members." <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was published on February 23, 1788 under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all "The Federalist" papers were published. <P1-S1>  This is the second of three papers discussing the power of Congress over the election of its own members. <P1-S2> Federalist No. 60 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, the sixtieth of "The Federalist Papers". <P1-S3>  It is titled "The Same Subject Continued: Concerning the Power of Congress to Regulate the Election of Members." <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was an influential interpreter and promoter of the U.S. Constitution, as well as the founder of the nation's financial system, the Federalist Party, the United States Coast Guard, and "The New York Post" newspaper. <P2-S1>  As the first Secretary of the Treasury, Hamilton was the main author of the economic policies of the George Washington administration. <P2-S2>  He took the lead in the funding of the states' debts by the Federal government, as well as the establishment of a national bank, a system of tariffs, and friendly trade relations with Britain. <P2-S3>  His vision included a strong central government led by a vigorous executive branch, a strong commercial economy, with a national bank and support for manufacturing, plus a strong military. <P2-S4>  This was challenged by Virginia agrarians Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, who formed a rival party, the Democratic-Republican Party. <P2-S5> Alexander Hamilton (January 11, 1755 or 1757July 12, 1804) was an American statesman and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. <P2-S6>  They favored strong states based in rural America and protected by state militias as opposed to a strong national army and navy. <P2-S7>  They denounced Hamilton as too friendly toward Britain and toward monarchy in general, and too oriented toward cities, business and banking. <SEP> <P3-S0> Federalist No. 63 is an essay by James Madison, the sixty-third of "The Federalist Papers". <P3-S1>  It was published on March 1, 1788 under the pseudonym Publius, the name under which all "The Federalist" papers were published. <P3-S2>  Continuing what Madison began in Federalist No. 62, it is the second of two essays detailing and justifying the organization of the United States Senate. <P3-S3>  No. 63 is titled, "The Senate Continued." <P3-S4>  This essay is the last of Madison's contributions to the series.
Question: The Little Llangothlin Nature Reserve is a protected wetland nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia, the reserve is situated approximately 20 km north-east of Guyra, a town situated midway between Armidale and Glen Innes on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in which country?

<P0-S0> The Mount Yarrowyck Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P0-S1>  The 585 ha reserve is situated near Yarrowyck and 30 km west of Armidale . <SEP> <P1-S0>  The 257 ha reserve is situated approximately 10 km north-east of the rural locality of Llangothlin, and some 20 km north-east of Guyra. <P1-S1> The Little Llangothlin Nature Reserve is a protected wetland nature reserve that is located on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mann River Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve that is located on the eastern edge of the Great Dividing Range on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. <P2-S1>  The 7128 ha reserve is situated approximately 57 km east of the town of Glen Innes , some 145 km west of Grafton , and approximately 155 km north-east of Armidale . <P2-S2>  The reserve is located to the south of the Gwydir Highway on the Old Grafton Road. <P2-S3>  The Mann River bisects the reserve. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is within Armidale Regional Council and at the 2011 census, it had a population of 1,947. <P3-S1> Guyra is a town situated midway between Armidale and Glen Innes on the Northern Tablelands in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia.
Question: The author of the book Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines is a professor of what university?

<P0-S0> Black Holes, Wormholes and Time Machines is a book by physicist Jim Al-Khalili, published in 1999. <P0-S1>  Al-Khalili talks about a range of modern science topics, from geometry to the theory of relativity. <SEP> <P1-S0> A gravastar is an object hypothesized in astrophysics as an alternative to the black hole theory by Pawel O. Mazur and Emil Mottola. <P1-S1>  It results from assuming real, physical limitations on the formation of black holes. <P1-S2>  These limits, such as discrete length and time quanta (chronon), were not known to exist when black holes were originally theorized, so the concept of a gravastar is an attempt to "modernize" the theory by incorporating quantum mechanics. <P1-S3>  The term "gravastar" is a portmanteau of the words "Gravitational Vacuum Star". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is currently Professor of Theoretical Physics and Chair in the Public Engagement in Science at the University of Surrey. <P2-S1> Jameel Sadik "Jim" Al-Khalili OBE (Arabic: جميل صادق الخليلي‎ ‎ ; born 20 September 1962) is a British Iraqi theoretical physicist, author and broadcaster. <P2-S2>  He has presented a number of science programmes on BBC television and is a frequent commentator about science in other British media. <SEP> <P3-S0> Somak Raychaudhury (Bengali: সোমক রায়চৌধুরী ) is an Indian astrophysicist. <P3-S1>  He is the Director of the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune. <P3-S2>  He is on leave from Presidency University, Kolkata, India, where he is a Professor of Physics, and is also affiliated to the University of Birmingham, United Kingdom. <P3-S3>  He is known for his work on stellar mass black holes and supermassive black holes. His significant contributions include those in the fields of gravitational lensing, galaxy dynamics and large-scale motions in the Universe, including the Great Attractor.
Question: The Stomp Dance, a common dance among the Chickasaw people, were known to do this in what state?

<P0-S0>  Stomp Dance communities are active in North Carolina, Oklahoma, Alabama, Mississippi, and Florida. <P0-S1> The Stomp Dance (Caddo: Kaki?tihánnakah) is performed by various Eastern Woodland tribes and Native American communities, including the Muscogee, Yuchi, Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Delaware, Miami, Caddo, Tuscarora, Ottawa, Quapaw, Peoria, Shawnee, Seminole, Natchez, and Seneca-Cayuga tribes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chickasaw County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. <P1-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,392. <P1-S2>  Its county seats are Houston and Okolona. <P1-S3>  The county is named for the Chickasaw people, who lived in this area for hundreds of years. <P1-S4>  Most were removed to Indian Territory in the 1830s, but some remained and became citizens of the state and United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Chickasaw Nation is a federally recognized Native American nation, located in Oklahoma. <P2-S1>  They are one of the members of the Five Civilized Tribes. <P2-S2>  The Chickasaw Nation was created after the Chickasaw people were forcibly removed by the US federal government to Indian Territory in the 1830s. <P2-S3>  Their removal was part of a larger effort by the federal government to relocate Native American peoples from the eastern side of the Mississippi River; in the Southeast, these were the Cherokee, Muscogee (Creek), Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw nations. <P2-S4>  The removals became known as the "Trail of Tears". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Their traditional territory was in the Southeastern United States of Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee. <P3-S1> The Chickasaw ( ) are an indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands. <P3-S2>  They are of the Muskogean language family and are federally recognized as the Chickasaw Nation.
Question: Honey was founded by the stepmother of the editor-in-chief of what magazine?

<P0-S0>  It was founded by Audrey Slaughter (later wife of Charles Wintour and stepmother of Anna Wintour) with Jean McKinley as editor. <P0-S1> Honey was a monthly magazine in the United Kingdom for young women, launched by Fleetway Publications in April 1960. <P0-S2>  A cover tagline was introduced in October 1960 that read "For the teens and twenties" - by 1962 this had become "Young, gay and get-ahead." <SEP> <P1-S0> Dame Anna Wintour {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born 3 November 1949) is a British-American journalist and editor. <P1-S1>  She has been editor-in-chief of "Vogue" since 1988. <SEP> <P2-S0> Amy DuBois Barnett (born 1974) is an American magazine editor. <P2-S1>  She was formerly editor-in-chief of "Ebony" magazine. <P2-S2>  Barnett was also the editor-in-chief of "Honey" and "Teen People" magazines, and the deputy editor of "Harper's Bazaar". <P2-S3>  She was the first African-American woman to run a major mainstream magazine in the United States. <P2-S4>  Barnett is also an award-winning fiction writer with several published short stories. <P2-S5>  In 2008, she published an NAACP Image Award-nominated advice book for women: "Get Yours! <P2-S6>  How to Have Everything You Ever Dreamed of and More" (Random House). <SEP> <P3-S0> Angela Burt-Murray was the Editor-in-Chief of Essence Magazine from 2005 to 2010. <P3-S1>  From 2003 to 2005 she was the Executive Editor for Teen People Magazine. <P3-S2>  From 2001 to 2003 she was Executive Editor for Honey Magazine.
Question: What is the elevation of the birthplace of Oscar Castro Ramirez?

<P0-S0> Oscar Castro Ramirez, born in Santiago (Chile) in 1947, is playwright, actor and director,director of the Aleph Theater. <SEP> <P1-S0> Summerfield is an unincorporated community in northwestern Castro County, Texas, United States. <P1-S1>  It lies along U.S. Route 60 northwest of the city of Dimmitt, the county seat of Castro County. <P1-S2>  Its elevation is 3,937 feet (1,200 m). <P1-S3>  Although Summerfield is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 79085. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Reycard Duet was a Filipino singing comic duo consisting of Carding Castro (also known as Carding Cruz) and Rey Ramirez. <P2-S1>  As a duo, Cruz and Ramirez had been entertaining audiences for over 40 years; Ramirez was known as the dashing singer while Cruz provided the comedy in every performance. <P2-S2>  The duet performed from 1954 to 1997, when Ramirez died. <P2-S3>  They were also known as ReyCards Duet or The Reycards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Santiago de Chile (] ), or simply Santiago, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. <P3-S1>  It is the center of Chile's largest and the most densely populated conurbation. <P3-S2>  The city is entirely located in the country's central valley, at an elevation of 520 m above mean sea level.
Question: What are the two major business segments that compose the company that acquired Wormald International in 1990?

<P0-S0> Wormald is an Australian fire protection brand founded in 1889. <P0-S1>  Founded as an importer and distributor of fire doors and fire sprinklers, it grew over the decades into a diversified manufacturer of steel and metal products as well as a leader in the fire protection industry in Australia and New Zealand. <P0-S2>  Valued at US$1 billion by 1990, it was acquired by American conglomerate Tyco International that year and became part of its fire protection business (today the world's largest). <SEP> <P1-S0> Textainer Group Holdings Limited is a holding company that focuses on purchasing, leasing, and resale of marine cargo containers. <P1-S1>  The company was set up in 1979 and is based in Hamilton, Bermuda. <P1-S2>  There are three business segments: Container Ownership, Container Management, and Container Resale. <P1-S3>  As of January 22, 2014, the company was the lessor of about two million intermodal containers. <P1-S4>  The company leases containers to more than 400 shipping lines and other lessees. <P1-S5>  In October 2012, it acquired about 81,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) of dry freight containers from managed fleet. <P1-S6>  In December 2012, the company acquired a 50.1% interest in TAP Funding Ltd. <P1-S7>  In January 2013, the company acquired about 24,000 twenty-foot equivalent units of standard dry freight containers from its managed fleet. <P1-S8>  The company owns two subsidiaries, Textainer Equipment Management Limited (TEML) and Textainer Limited (TL). <P1-S9>  TL owns two subsidiaries, Textainer Marine Containers Limited (TMCL) and TW Container Leasing Ltd. (owned by TL and Wells Fargo Container Corp. <P1-S10> . <SEP> <P2-S0> IAS 14 – Business segments is a former International Accounting Standard that was fully redrawn in 2009 and superseded by IFRS 8. <P2-S1>  IAS 14 set the guideline on how to identify different business segments of a company. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Tyco International is composed of two major business segments: Security Solutions and Fire Protection. <P3-S1> Tyco International PLC was a security systems company incorporated in the Republic of Ireland, with operational headquarters in Princeton, New Jersey, United States (Tyco International (US) Inc.).
Question: Which ingredient of Taro cake is known by its Cantonese name 'lap ceung'?

<P0-S0> Taro cake () is a Chinese dish made from the vegetable taro. <P0-S1>  While it is denser in texture than radish cakes, both these savory cakes made in a similar ways, with rice flour as the main ingredient. <P0-S2>  When served in dim sum cuisine, it is cut into square-shaped slices and pan-fried before serving. <P0-S3>  It is found in Hong Kong, China, and overseas Chinatowns restaurants. <P0-S4>  It is usually topped with chopped scallions. <P0-S5>  Other ingredients often include pork and Chinese black mushroom, or even Chinese sausages. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ho Tung Gardens, also known by its Cantonese name 'Hiu Kok Yuen', was a villa on the Peak, Hong Kong. <P1-S1>  It was built by Robert Hotung and his wife Clara in 1927. <P1-S2>  They referred to it as "The Falls", but it later became known as Ho Tung Gardens. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chinese sausage is a generic term referring to the many different types of sausages originating in China. <P2-S1>  The southern flavor of Chinese sausage is commonly known by its Cantonese name 'lap ceung' (or 'lap chong') (). <SEP> <P3-S0> Callaloo (sometimes calaloo or kallaloo) is a popular Caribbean dish originating in West Africa served in different variants across the Caribbean. <P3-S1>  The main ingredient is a leaf vegetable, traditionally either amaranth (known by many local names, including "callaloo" or "bhaaji"), taro or "xanthosoma". <P3-S2>  Both are known by many names, including "callaloo, coco, tannia, bhaaji", or "dasheen" bush. <P3-S3>  Because the leaf vegetable used in some regions may be locally called "callaloo" or "callaloo bush", some confusion can arise among the vegetables and with the dish itself. <P3-S4>  Outside of the Caribbean, water spinach is occasionally used. <P3-S5>  Trinidadians, Grenadians and Dominicans primarily use taro/dasheen bush for callaloo, although Dominicans also use water spinach. <P3-S6>  Jamaicans, Belizeans and Guyanese on the other hand use the name callaloo to refer to amaranth, and use it in a plethora of dishes and also a drink ('callaloo juice'). <P3-S7>  The 'callaloo' made in Jamaica is different from the 'callaloo' made in Trinidad and Tobago and Grenada in terms of main ingredient (the leaf used) and other ingredients included (for example, Jamaicans tend to use only callaloo leaf, salt, onions, and scallions, and simply steam the vegetable, while Trinidadians use okra and coconut milk to make a different dish with a different taste and consistency).
Question: what is the nationality of the signer whose vocals were used for tilted?

<P0-S0> Steve Kazee (born October 30, 1975) is an American actor and singer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Laughter Through Tears is the second album released by London, England-based experimental band Oi Va Voi. <P1-S1>  Some of the tracks on the album were originally on the band's debut, "Digital Folklore", one example is the Hungarian folk song "A Csitári" whose vocals were performed by a male singer in the older album, and by Judit Németh in "Laughter Through Tears". <P1-S2>  The album includes a remix of "7 Brothers" as a hidden track, it is found after the 3 minutes and 7 seconds of silence after "Pagamenska". <SEP> <P2-S0> Digital Folklore is the self-published debut of London, England based experimental band Oi Va Voi. <P2-S1>  Some of the tracks on the album were later abridged and re-recorded for "Laughter Through Tears", one example is the Hungarian folk song "A Csitari" whose vocals were performed by a female singer on the new album. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Perri re-recorded the song with vocals from Steve Kazee for "" titled "". <P3-S1> "A Thousand Years" is a song by American singer-songwriter Christina Perri and David Hodges. <P3-S2>  It is taken from the album "". <P3-S3>  The song serves as the second single from the album. <P3-S4>  The song was released as a digital download on October 18, 2011 worldwide.
Question: When was the hip hop group formed in which Melvin Glover was a  pioneers of rap as lead rapper?

<P0-S0> Melvin Glover (born May 15, 1961), better known as Melle Mel and Grandmaster Melle Mel, is an American hip-hop musician – one of the pioneers of rap as lead rapper and main songwriter for Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pee Froiss is a hip hop group formed in Dakar, Senegal in 1993. <P1-S1>  It was originally produced by another hip hop group from that city, Positive Black Soul, and since recorded with the duo. <P1-S2>  The band's music is rapped in Wolof, French, and English and features traditional Senegalese instruments such as the kora as part of its instrumentation. <P1-S3>  Pee Froiss was one of the first rap groups to include a female performer in their lineup, Sista Joyce. <P1-S4>  The group's members create all of their own music videos with very sparse resources, the first of which was released in 1996 with their first album. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fear of a Black Planet is the third studio album by American hip hop group Public Enemy. <P2-S1>  It was released on March 20, 1990, by Def Jam Recordings and Columbia Records. <P2-S2>  For the album, Public Enemy's production team The Bomb Squad sought to expand on the dense, sample-layered sound of the group's 1988 record "It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back". <P2-S3>  Having fulfilled their initial creative ambitions with that album, Public Enemy aspired to create what lead rapper Chuck D called "a deep, complex album". <P2-S4>  Their songwriting was partly inspired by the controversy surrounding member Professor Griff and his dismissal from the group in 1989. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five were an American hip hop group formed in the South Bronx of New York City in 1976. <P3-S1>  Composed of one DJ (Grandmaster Flash) and five rappers (Melle Mel, The Kidd Creole, Keith Cowboy, Mr. Ness/Scorpio, and Rahiem), the group's use of turntablism, break-beat deejaying, and conscious lyricism were significant in the early development of hip hop music.
Question: In what year was the actor who was starred in "The Mating Habits of the Earthbound Human" with Carmen Electra, Lucy Liu, and Mackenzie Astin born?

<P0-S0> Lucy Alexis Liu (born Lucy Liu; December 2, 1968) is an American actress, voice actress, director, producer, singer and artist. <P0-S1>  She became known for playing the role of the vicious and ill-mannered Ling Woo in the television series "Ally McBeal" (1998–2002), for which she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series. <P0-S2>  Liu's film work includes starring as one of the heroines (Alex Munday) in "Charlie's Angels" (2000), portraying O-Ren Ishii in "Kill Bill" (2003), and starring roles in the main casts of "Payback" (as Pearl; 1999), "Chicago" (as Kitty Baxter; 2002), and the animated film series "Kung Fu Panda" (2008–present) portraying the character Master Viper. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mating Habits of the Earthbound Human is a 1999 American mockumentary directed and written by Jeff Abugov, and starring David Hyde Pierce, Carmen Electra, Lucy Liu, and Mackenzie Astin. <SEP> <P2-S0> Redlight (sometimes misspelled Red Light) is a documentary film about human trafficking in Cambodia that premiered on October 4, 2009 at the Woodstock Film Festival. <P2-S1>  Lucy Liu was the film's executive producer and narrator. <P2-S2>  The film is produced by Kerry Girvin and directed by Guy Jacobson and Adi Ezroni. <P2-S3>  "Redlight" documents four years of the lives of several Cambodian children who are kidnapped for the purpose of child prostitution. <P2-S4>  These children are both boys and girls, and some are only 3 or 4 years old. <P2-S5>  Some of the film's footage was recorded secretly in brothels and then smuggled out. <P2-S6>  Liu promoted the film at the 2009 Cairo International Film Festival. " <P2-S7> Showtime" televised the film as part of Human Trafficking Awareness Month in 2010. <P2-S8>  The first screening in Connecticut took place in Westport that November. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Hyde Pierce (born April 3, 1959) is an American actor, director, and comedian.
Question: In what year was the clown who, together with Vladimir Olshansky, founded the clown theatre comany Litsedei born? 

<P0-S0> Vyacheslav Ivanovich “Slava” Polunin PAR (Russian: Вячеслав Иванович (Слава) Полунин ) (born 12 June 1950) is a Russian performance artist and clown. <P0-S1>  He is the creator of the stage spectacles "Asisyai-revue", "Slava's Snowshow" and "Diabolo". <SEP> <P1-S0> The New York Clown Theatre Festival is an annual festival of the art of clown, held at The Brick Theater in Brooklyn, New York. <P1-S1>  Kicked off every year by a parade beginning in Union Square and heading on the L train to Williamsburg, the festival opens with a huge indoor pie fight. <P1-S2>  Festival performers come from across the U.S. and the globe, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, Catalonia, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Spain, Switzerland and Britain. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Moscow Art Theatre (or MAT) (Russian: Московский Художественный академический театр, МХАТ; "Moskovskiy Hudojestvenny Akademicheskiy Teatr", МHАТ ) is a theatre company in Moscow. <P2-S1>  It was founded in 1898 by the seminal Russian theatre practitioner Konstantin Stanislavski, together with the playwright and director Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko. <P2-S2>  It was conceived as a venue for naturalistic theatre, in contrast to the melodramas that were Russia's dominant form of theatre at the time. <P2-S3>  The theatre, the first to regularly put on shows implementing Stanislavski's system, proved hugely influential in the acting world and in the development of modern American theatre and drama. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Румянцева (Карандаша) (ГУЦЭИ) ), together with clown Slava Polunin, he is the founder of the clown theatre company Litsedei (Лицедеи). <P3-S1> Vladimir Olshansky (9 August 1947 in St. Petersburg, Russia) is a performing artist, director, composer, sculptor, graduate of the Moscow State Circus School (Russian: Государственное училище циркового и эстрадного искусства им. <P3-S2>  М. <P3-S3>  Н. <P3-S4>  He creates numerous one man shows and performs at the Leningrad's State Variety Theatre (Ленингрдский Государственный Театр Эстрады ), In parallel he studies directing at the Leningrad's State Theatre and Cinema Institute (ЛГИТМИК )
Question: Al-Sharki was born and raised in Sana'a, a town in old Sanaa, Sana'a, also spelled Sanaa or Sana, is the largest city in which country, and the centre of Sana'a Governorate?

<P0-S0> Taiz (Arabic: تعز‎ ‎ , "Taʿizz") is a city in southwestern Yemen. <P0-S1>  It is located in the Yemeni Highlands, near the port city of Mocha on the Red Sea, lying at an elevation of about 1,400 m above sea level. <P0-S2>  It is the capital of Taiz Governorate. <P0-S3>  With a population of over 600,000 in 2005, it is the third largest city in Yemen after the capital Sana'a and the southern port city of Aden. <P0-S4>  When Yemen was at peace, it was considered to be the cultural capital of Yemen. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Al-Sharki's activism started early. <P1-S1>  When she was twelve, she and seven of her friends walked to the house of the Prime Minister of Yemen, Abdullah al-Kurshumi. <P1-S2>  Once there, they requested better books for their schools of the same quality as the ones given to boys' schools in Yemen. <P1-S3>  Al-Kurshmi was impressed with their initiative and allowed them to attend school with boys, marking the first time co-education was permitted in Yemen. <P1-S4>  Al-Sharki also began working in radio when she was twelve and this is when she changed her name from Amatalrauf to Raufa Hassan in order to disguise her identity. <P1-S5>  She did this because while she had the support of her mother in her paid work at the radio, her father would not have supported her. <P1-S6>  Later, when he found out, he relented and she kept her radio show. <P1-S7>  While in high school, she was also part of the Yemeni Women's Association (YWA), until it was shut down by religious conservatives in 1973. <P1-S8> Al-Sharki was born and raised in Sana'a, a town in old Sanaa. <P1-S9>  The YWA provided basic literacy, craft training and radio broadcast training. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Grand Hotel Quisisana is the largest and one of the best known hotels on the island of Capri. <P2-S1>  It is located in the heart of the old town of Capri, opposite the Hotel Residenza Capri and the Villa Sanfelice, to the south of the Piazza Umberto I. <P2-S2>  Set in gardens with "sprawling buildings [which] are painted a distinctive yellow and accented with vines," it is also a notable dining venue in the historic centre of Capri. <P2-S3>  British doctor George Sidney Clark established a sanatorium in 1845, turning it into the Grand Hotel Quisisana in 1861. <P2-S4>  "Qui si sana" means "here one heals" in Italian. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The city is not part of the Governorate, but forms the separate administrative district of "Amanat Al-Asemah". <P3-S1>  Under the Yemeni constitution, Sana'a is the capital of the country, although the seat of the internationally recognised government moved to Aden in the aftermath of the 2014–15 Yemeni coup d'état. <P3-S2>  Aden was declared as the temporary capital by President Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi in March 2015. <P3-S3> Sana'a (Arabic: صنعاء‎ ‎ "Ṣan‘ā’ " ] , ] ), also spelled Sanaa or Sana, is the largest city in Yemen and the centre of Sana'a Governorate.
Question: What district is the building that surpassed the Guangdong International Building as the largest building in Guangzhou located in?

<P0-S0> The 925 Building, formerly known as the Huntington Building, originally the Union Trust Building, is a high-rise office building on Euclid Avenue in the Nine-Twelve District of downtown Cleveland, Ohio, USA. <P0-S1>  When the building was completed in 1924, it was the second largest building in the world in terms of floor space, with more than 30 acres (12 hectares) of floor space. <P0-S2>  It also included the world's largest bank lobby, which today remains among the largest in the world. <P0-S3>  The lobby features enormous marble Corinthian columns, barrel vaulted ceilings, and colorful murals by Jules Guerin. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Boeing International Headquarters (colloquially known as the Boeing Building and formerly known as the Morton International Building) is a 36-floor skyscraper located in the Near West Side of Chicago. <P1-S1>  The building, at 100 North Riverside Plaza, is located on the west side of the Chicago River directly across from the downtown Loop. <P1-S2>  The building was designed with a structural system that uses steel trusses to support its suspended southwest corner in order to clear the Amtrak and Metra railroad tracks immediately beneath it. <P1-S3>  It won the Structural Engineers Association of Illinois' "Most Innovative" Design Award. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Its structural height includes two antenna-like spires on the top. <P2-S1> China International Trust and Investment (CITIC) Plaza () is an 80-storey, 391 m office skyscraper in the Tianhe District of Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. <P2-S2>  Completed in 1997, it was the tallest concrete building in the world until the completion of the Trump Tower Chicago. <P2-S3>  Currently, it ranks as the eighth tallest building in China, 11th in Asia, and 16th worldwide. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Guangdong International Building or Guangdong International Hotel is a 63-storey, 200 m skyscraper in Guangzhou, China. <P3-S1>  It was tallest building in Guangzhou until the completion of CITIC Plaza in 1997. <P3-S2>  The tower was completed in 1990.