winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What type of media are both Shutter Island and Invasion of the Body Snatchers?

<P0-S0> Shutter Island is a 2010 American neo-noir psychological thriller film directed by Martin Scorsese and written by Laeta Kalogridis, based on Dennis Lehane's 2003 novel of the same name. <P0-S1>  Leonardo DiCaprio stars as U.S. Marshal Edward "Teddy" Daniels who is investigating a psychiatric facility on Shutter Island after one of the patients goes missing. <P0-S2>  Mark Ruffalo plays his partner officer, Ben Kingsley is the facility's lead psychiatrist, and Michelle Williams is Daniels' wife. <P0-S3>  The film received generally favorable reviews from critics and grossed over $294 million at the box office. <SEP> <P1-S0> The graphic novel adaptation of Shutter Island by Christian De Metter, published by TOKYOPOP and William Morrow, is based on Dennis Lehane's bestseller novel "Shutter Island". <SEP> <P2-S0>  A film adaptation was released in February 2010. <P2-S1> Shutter Island is a best-selling novel by Dennis Lehane, published by Harper Collins in April 2003. <P2-S2>  Lehane has said he sought to write a novel that would be a homage to Gothic settings, B movies, and pulp. <P2-S3>  He described the novel as a hybrid of the works of the Brontë sisters and the 1956 film "Invasion of the Body Snatchers". <P2-S4>  His intent was to write the main characters in a position where they would lack 20th century resources such as radio communications. <P2-S5>  He also structured the book to be more taut than his previous book, "Mystic River". <SEP> <P3-S0>  The black and white film, shot in Superscope, was partially done in a film noir style. <P3-S1>  Daniel Mainwaring adapted the screenplay from Jack Finney's 1954 science fiction novel "The Body Snatchers". <P3-S2>  The film was released by Allied Artists Pictures on a double bill with the British science fiction film "The Atomic Man". <P3-S3> Invasion of the Body Snatchers is a 1956 American science fiction horror film produced by Walter Wanger, directed by Don Siegel, that stars Kevin McCarthy and Dana Wynter.
Question: The Alphabet Killer was directed by the creator of what 2003 horror film?

<P0-S0> Wrong Turn is a 2003 American horror film directed by Rob Schmidt and written by Alan B. McElroy. <P0-S1>  The film stars Desmond Harrington, Eliza Dushku, Emmanuelle Chriqui and Jeremy Sisto. <P0-S2>  The film has a 41% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. <P0-S3>  It grossed $28.7 million and had a $12.6 million budget. <P0-S4>  It is the first installment in a film series that has spawned two sequels and three prequels. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Alphabet Killer is a 2008 thriller-horror film, loosely based on the Alphabet murders that took place in Rochester, New York between 1971 and 1973. <P1-S1>  The film is directed by Rob Schmidt, director of "Wrong Turn" also starring Dushku and written by Tom Malloy, who also acted in a supporting role. <P1-S2>  Eliza Dushku stars as the main character, alongside Cary Elwes, Michael Ironside, Bill Moseley and Timothy Hutton. <SEP> <P2-S0> Strange Things Happen at Sundown is a 2003 horror comedy, centering on the lives of a handful of New York vampires. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Marc Fratto and produced by Insane-o-rama Productions, and picked up for distribution by Brain Damage Films. <P2-S2>  The film won the audience choice award at the 2003 New York City Horror Film Festival and has received generally favorable reviews. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rob Schmidt (born September 25, 1965) is an American film director and writer. <P3-S1>  His film credits include "Wrong Turn" and "Crime and Punishment in Suburbia". <P3-S2>  He also created a pilot called American Town for Twentieth Century Fox. <P3-S3>  He directed a "Masters of Horror" episode called "Right to Die." <P3-S4>  His thriller "The Alphabet Killer", which reunited him with Eliza Dushku ("Wrong Turn"), Martin Donovan ("Right to Die"), and Michael Ironside ("Crime and Punishment in Suburbia"), has been picked up for international distribution by New Films International.
Question: Where is Ryah Nixon originally from? 

<P0-S0> Chloe Mitchell is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". <P0-S1>  Introduced by former executive producer Edward J. Scott as the daughter of trusty Chancellor family maid, Esther Valentine (Kate Linder), the character was born onscreen on July 30, 1990. <P0-S2>  Originally portrayed by twins, Darla and Sandra Greer, until 1991, upon her brief return in 1994, child actress, Danielle Ryah, portrayed the role. <P0-S3>  On February 6, 2008, executive producer/head writer Josh Griffith introduced a new character, Chloe Mitchell, played by former "All My Children" actress, Elizabeth Hendrickson. <P0-S4>  That August, a change in storyline revealed Chloe was Kate, having legally changed her name while offscreen, when the character was away in boarding school. <P0-S5>  Upgraded from recurring to contract status, Hendrickson became an integral part of the cast. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mary Poppins is a series of eight children's books written by P. L. Travers and published over the period 1934 to 1988. <P1-S1>  Mary Shepard was the illustrator throughout the series. <SEP> <P2-S0> The "Nixon invert" was a reputed invert error of the Richard Nixon memorial postage stamp issued by the United States in 1995. <P2-S1>  Originally reported in January 1996, it drew considerable attention that year; but in December a printing plant employee was arrested on charges of having stolen the misprinted stamps from the plant where he worked, meaning that instead of a legitimate error, they were worthless printer's waste. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ryah Nixon is a graduate of the Carnegie Mellon University School of Drama, class of 2009. <P3-S1>  Classmates include: Kyle Beltran ("In the Heights"), Hunter Ryan Herdlicka ("A Little Night Music"), Steffanie Leigh ("Mary Poppins"), and Ian Harding ("Pretty Little Liars"). <P3-S2>  She is originally from Seattle, Washington and attended Roosevelt High School.
Question: What notable French film set in colonial French Indochina starts a Swiss actor, director, and photographer?

<P0-S0> Diên Biên Phu (French for "Điện Biên Phủ") is a 1992 film written and directed by French veteran Pierre Schoendoerffer. <P0-S1>  With its huge budget, all-star cast, and realistic war scenes produced with the cooperation of the French and Vietnamese armies, "Dîen Bîen Phu" is regarded by many as one of the more important war movies produced in French filmmaking history. <P0-S2>  It portrays the 55-day siege of Dien Bien Phu (1954), the last battle by the French Union's colonial army in the First Indochina War during the final days of French Indochina, which was soon after divided into North and South Vietnam. <P0-S3>  This was a prelude to the Second Indochina War, known in the United States as the Vietnam War. <SEP> <P1-S0> Indochine (] ) is a 1992 French film set in colonial French Indochina during the 1930s to 1950s. <P1-S1>  It is the story of Éliane Devries, a French plantation owner, and of her adopted Vietnamese daughter, Camille, with the rising Vietnamese nationalist movement set as a backdrop. <P1-S2>  The screenplay was written by novelist Érik Orsenna, scriptwriters Louis Gardel, Catherine Cohen, and Régis Wargnier, who also directed the film. <P1-S3>  The film stars Catherine Deneuve, Vincent Pérez, Linh Dan Pham, Jean Yanne and Dominique Blanc. <P1-S4>  The film won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 65th Academy Awards. <SEP> <P2-S0> Patrouille de choc, English title Shock Patrol is a 1957 French war film set during the First Indochina War that was written and directed by Claude Ogrel under the name Claude Bernard-Aubert. <P2-S1>  Ogrel was a war correspondent in French Indochina from 1949-1954 and this was his film debut. <P2-S2>  The film was the first French film about the First Indochina War. <P2-S3>  The original title "Patrouille sans espoir" ("Patrol Without Hope") was changed along with the original pessimistic ending. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vincent Perez (born 10 June 1964) is a Swiss actor, director and photographer. <P3-S1>  He is best known internationally for playing the title character, Ashe Corven, in "", and for starring in "Queen of the Damned", playing Marius de Romanus. <P3-S2>  Some of his notable films in French cinema include "Cyrano de Bergerac", "Le Bossu", "La Reine Margot" and "Indochine".
Question: Chinua Achebe and John Braine were both what?

<P0-S0> Chike and the River is a children's story by Chinua Achebe. <P0-S1>  It was first published in 1966 by Cambridge University Press, with illustrations by Prue Theobalds, and was the first of several children's stories Achebe would write. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chinua Achebe ( , born Albert Chinụalụmọgụ Achebe; 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic. <P1-S1>  His first novel "Things Fall Apart" (1958), often considered his best, is the most widely read book in modern African literature. <P1-S2>  He won the Man Booker International Prize in 2007. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mbari Club was a centre for cultural activity by African writers, artists and musicians that was founded in Ibadan, Nigeria, in 1961 by Ulli Beier, with the involvement of a group of young writers including Wole Soyinka and Chinua Achebe. " <P2-S1> Mbari", an Igbo concept related to "creation", was suggested as the name by Achebe. <P2-S2>  Among other Mbari members were Christopher Okigbo, J. P. Clark and South African writer Ezekiel Mphahlele, Frances Ademola, Demas Nwoko, Mabel Segun, Uche Okeke, Arthur Nortje and Bruce Onobrakpeya. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Gerard Braine (13 April 1922 – 28 October 1986) was an English novelist. <P3-S1>  Braine is usually listed among the Angry Young Men, a loosely defined group of English writers who emerged on the literary scene in the 1950s.
Question: Friedrich Weber, Dr., was an instructor in veterinary medicine at the University of Munich, and was the leader of the Oberland League and ranked alongside Ernst Röhm, he was a German military officer and an early member of which organization?

<P0-S0> The People's Courts of Bavaria ("Volksgerichte ") were "Sondergerichte " (special courts) established by Kurt Eisner during the German Revolution in November 1918 and part of the that lasted until May 1924 after handing out more than 31,000 sentences. <P0-S1>  It was composed of two judges and three lay judges. <P0-S2>  One of its most notable trials was that of the Beer Hall Putsch conspirators, including Adolf Hitler, Erich Ludendorff, Wilhelm Frick, Friedrich Weber, and Ernst Röhm, which lasted from 26 February 1924 until 1 April 1924. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Museum of Veterinary Anatomy (MAV), Portuguese: "Museu de Anatomia Veterinária Prof. Dr. Plínio Pinto e Silva" , is a museum open to public at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science (FMVZ) at the University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil. <P1-S1>  It was named in honor of Professor Plinio Pinto e Silva, veterinarian and member of the São Paulo Veterinary Medicine Academy, a pioneer in obtaining the "associate professor" title at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of USP. <P1-S2>  The museum was opened to visitors in 1984 and has a permanent exhibition, studied and curated by teachers, professionals and students of the faculty. <P1-S3>  Before the museum was opened to visitors, the collection was used by college teachers in their classes. <P1-S4>  Between 2004 and 2008, the MAV was closed to visitors for the transfer of FMVZ headquarters to USP's college campus (known as "Cidade Universitária"). <SEP> <P2-S0> Ernst Julius Günther Röhm (] ; 28 November 1887 – 1 July 1934) was a German military officer and an early member of the Nazi Party. <P2-S1>  As one of the members of its predecessor, the German Workers' Party, he was a close friend and early ally of Adolf Hitler and a co-founder of the "Sturmabteilung " (SA, "Storm Battalion"), the Nazi Party's militia, and later was its commander. <P2-S2>  By 1934, the German Army feared the SA's influence and Hitler had come to see Röhm as a potential rival, so he was executed during the Night of the Long Knives. <SEP> <P3-S0> Friedrich Weber, Dr. (30 January 1892 – 19 July 1954) was an instructor in veterinary medicine at the University of Munich. <P3-S1>  In World War I he served in the Royal Bavarian 1st Heavy Cavalry Regiment "Prince Karl of Bavaria". <P3-S2>  He was the leader of the Oberland League and ranked alongside Adolf Hitler, Erich Ludendorff, Ernst Röhm and Hermann Kriebel as one of the chief conspirators of the Beer Hall Putsch in November 1923. <P3-S3>  He was convicted along with Hitler in 1925 but continued to head the Oberland League until 1929.
Question: The season of South Park that featured "Holiday Special" premiered on what date?

<P0-S0>  The 280th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 27, 2017. <P0-S1> "Holiday Special" is the third episode in the twenty-first season of the American animated television series "South Park". <SEP> <P1-S0> Valentine Dream Date is the seventh episode and the second holiday special on the part documentary and part rock-mockumentary musical comedy series "The Naked Brothers Band," which was created by Polly Draper. <P1-S1>  The premise of "Valentine's Dream Date" is that Nat is on a dating competition show and his dream date ends up being Victoria Justice, which eventually causes problems with his girl friend Rosalina. <P1-S2>  Alex also has romantic problems of his own. <SEP> <P2-S0> The twenty-first season of the American animated sitcom "South Park" premiered on Comedy Central on September 13, 2017, and will contain ten episodes. <SEP> <P3-S0> South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play! <P3-S1>  is a 2009 video game based on the American animated television series "South Park", released on the Xbox Live Arcade service for the Xbox 360 video game console. <P3-S2>  The game was developed by Doublesix in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and Xbox Live Productions. <P3-S3>  "Let's Go Tower Defense Play" is a tower defense game, with the added element of being a fast-paced action game as well. <P3-S4>  Thus, players do not only build towers to eliminate destructive forces, but they also have to control multiple characters in order to successfully protect the town of South Park. <P3-S5>  "South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!" <P3-S6>  is the first "South Park" video game released after three early titles released between 1998 and 2000.
Question: Titan and Balderdash, are which specific type of entertainment?

<P0-S0> In programming languages, ad hoc polymorphism is a kind of polymorphism in which polymorphic functions can be applied to arguments of different types, because a polymorphic function can denote a number of distinct and potentially heterogeneous implementations depending on the type of argument(s) to which it is applied. <P0-S1>  It is also known as function overloading or operator overloading. <P0-S2>  The term ad hoc in this context is not intended to be pejorative; it refers simply to the fact that this type of polymorphism is not a fundamental feature of the type system. <P0-S3>  This is in contrast to parametric polymorphism, in which polymorphic functions are written without mention of any specific type, and can thus apply a single abstract implementation to any number of types in a transparent way. <P0-S4>  This classification was introduced by Christopher Strachey in 1967. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anti-MAG Peripheral Neuropathy is a specific type of peripheral neuropathy in which the person’s own immune system attacks cells that are specific in maintaining a healthy nervous system. <P1-S1>  As these cells are destroyed by antibodies, the nerve cells in the surrounding region begin to lose function and create many problems in both sensory and motor function. <P1-S2>  Specifically, antibodies against myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) damage Schwann cells. <P1-S3>  While the disorder occurs in only 10% of those afflicted with peripheral neuropathy, people afflicted have symptoms such as muscle weakness, sensory problems, and other motor deficits usually starting in the form of a tremor of the hands or trouble walking. <P1-S4>  There are, however, multiple treatments that range from simple exercises in order to build strength to targeted drug treatments that have been shown to improve function in people with this type of peripheral neuropathy. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was first published in 1980 by Gorgonstar, a small company created by the designers. <P2-S1>  Soon afterward, the rights were licensed to Avalon Hill, which made several minor revisions and published the game for many years. <P2-S2>  "Titan" went out of print in 1998, when Avalon Hill was sold and ceased operations. <P2-S3>  A new edition of "Titan", with artwork by Kurt Miller and Mike Doyle and produced by Canadian publisher Valley Games became available in late 2008. <P2-S4>  The Valley Games edition was adapted to the Apple iPad and released on December 21, 2011. <P2-S5> Titan is a fantasy board game for two to six players, designed by Jason B. McAllister and David A. Trampier. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The game was first released in 1984 under Canada Games. <P3-S1>  It was later picked up by a U.S company, The Games Gang, and eventually became the property of Hasbro and finally Mattel. <P3-S2>  The game is based on a classic parlor game called Fictionary. <P3-S3>  The game has sold over 15 million copies worldwide to date. <P3-S4>  It is aimed at fans of word games, such as "Scrabble". <P3-S5> Balderdash is a board game of bluffing and trivia created by Laura Robinson and Paul Toyne of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Question: Superman starred the actress who was in how many films and television series?

<P0-S0> The Superman curse refers to a series of supposedly related misfortunes that have plagued creative people involved in adaptations of "Superman" in various media, particularly actors who have played the role of Superman on film and television. <P0-S1>  The "curse" is frequently associated with George Reeves, who starred in "Adventures of Superman" on television from 1952 to 1958, and died of a gunshot wound at age 45 under disputed circumstances (officially ruled a suicide); and Christopher Reeve, who played the superhero in four theatrical films from 1978 to 1987, was paralyzed in a 1995 horseback riding accident, and died nine years later at age 52 from a heart failure. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michelle Langstone (born 30 January 1979) is a New Zealander actress who has been in many films and television series over the years in both New Zealand, and in Australia. <P1-S1>  She starred as Dr. Katherine "Kat" Manx in the television series "Power Rangers S.P.D.", and later appeared as Master Guin in "Power Rangers Jungle Fury". <SEP> <P2-S0> Noel Darleen Neill (November 25, 1920 – July 3, 2016) was an American actress. <P2-S1>  She appeared in 80 films and television series in her career. <P2-S2>  She is known for playing Lois Lane in the film serials "Superman" (1948) and "Atom Man vs. Superman" (1950), as well as the 1950s television series "Adventures of Superman". <SEP> <P3-S0> Superman (1948) is a 15-part black-and-white Columbia film serial based on the comic book character Superman. <P3-S1>  It stars an uncredited Kirk Alyn (billed only by his character name, Superman; but credited on the promotional posters) and Noel Neill as Lois Lane. <P3-S2>  Like "Batman", it is notable as the first live-action appearance of Superman on film and for the longevity of its distribution. <P3-S3>  The serial was directed by Thomas Carr, who later directed many early episodes of the "Adventures of Superman" television show, and Spencer Gordon Bennet, produced by Sam Katzman and shot in and around Los Angeles, California. <P3-S4>  It was originally screened at movie matinées and after the first three scene-setting chapters, every episode ends in a cliffhanger. <P3-S5>  The Superman-in-flight scenes are animations, in part due to the small production budget.
Question: how is Out of the Shadow and Jackass 3D connected?

<P0-S0> Shadow Mountain Dam is a zoned earth-fill dam on the Colorado River in Grand County, Colorado. <P0-S1>  Constructed between 1944 and 1946, the Shadow Mountain Dam creates the Shadow Mountain Lake, with a structural height of 63 ft and a drainage area of 187 sqmi . <P0-S2>  Shadow Mountain Lake is a holding reservoir for water pumped up from Lake Granby just to the south through the Granby Pumping Plant and Canal. <P0-S3>  Shadow Mountain Lake is connected by a short channel to the natural Grand Lake. <P0-S4>  The west portal of the Alva B. Adams Tunnel is located on Grand Lake. <P0-S5>  The Adams Tunnel diverts west slope water to the east slope of the Rocky Mountains for use in agriculture and to serve the populated areas of Colorado, including Denver. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was directed by Jeff Tremaine which he co-produced with Johnny Knoxville and Spike Jonze and co-wrote with Bam Margera, Chris Pontius, Steve-O, Ryan Dunn, Dave England, Jason "Wee Man" Acuña, Preston Lacy, Ehren McGhehey, and Harrison Stone. <P1-S1> Jackass 3D (also known as Jackass 3) is a 2010 American 3D adult comedy film and the third film in the "Jackass" film series. <P1-S2>  The film stars Johnny Knoxville, Bam Margera, Steve-O, Ryan Dunn, Chris Pontius, Preston Lacy, Danger Ehren, Dave England, and "Wee Man". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Ico & Shadow of the Colossus Collection (known in PAL regions as Ico & Shadow of the Colossus Classics HD) is a video game bundle that contains high-definition remasters of two older PlayStation 2 games for the PlayStation 3. <P2-S1>  The two games, "Ico" and "Shadow of the Colossus", were developed by Bluepoint Games, and assisted in the remastering alongside SCE Japan Studio and its division Team Ico, providing support for high-definition monitors, higher frame rates, stereoscopic 3D, and additional features for the PlayStation Network. <P2-S2>  The two games, while fundamentally different in gameplay and story, are thematically connected, with "Shadow" considered a spiritual sequel to "Ico". <P2-S3>  Both games were critically acclaimed on their original release, while the remastered collection itself was positively praised by reviewers. <SEP> <P3-S0> Out of the Shadow is a grassroots documentary film by Susan Smiley concerning her mother, Mildred Smiley. <P3-S1>  Mildred Smiley is a middle-aged woman who has battled schizophrenia for over twenty years. <P3-S2>  The documentary chronicles her journey from psychiatric wards, nursing and group homes in Illinois, United States.
Question: What cover by Karmah samples The Police's chart-topping 1983 single?

<P0-S0> Karmah was an Italian R&B/hip-hop duo with Elisa Bava on lead vocals and JulyB on rap vocals. <P0-S1>  In 2005, they experienced some success in several European countries with a cover of The SOS Band's song "Just Be Good to Me" (feat. <P0-S2>  They were produced by the Italian DJ Gabry Ponte and Dom Capuano. <P0-S3>  Jay Delano), which peaked at #1 on Polish National Top 50 and sampled "Every Breath You Take" by The Police. <P0-S4>  The band released a follow-up, "Tom's Diner" (a remake of the classic hit by Suzanne Vega) and their debut album, "Be Good To Me". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Ghetto Supastar (That Is What You Are)" is a song by American rapper Pras, featuring rapper Ol' Dirty Bastard and R&B singer Mýa. <P1-S1>  It was released on June 9, 1998. <P1-S2>  The track samples Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton's 1983 single "Islands in the Stream" and was produced by Wyclef Jean and Jerry 'Wonda" Duplessis for Pras' debut solo studio album, "Ghetto Supastar". <P1-S3>  It was also featured on the soundtrack for the motion picture "Bulworth". <P1-S4>  "Weird Al" Yankovic also included the song in his polka medley "Polka Power! <P1-S5> " from his 1999 album "Running with Scissors". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Every Breath You Take" is a song by English rock band The Police from their 1983 album "Synchronicity". <P2-S1>  It also topped the "Billboard" Top Tracks chart for nine weeks. <P2-S2>  Written by Sting, the single was the biggest US and UK hit of 1983, topping the "Billboard" Hot 100 singles chart for eight weeks (the band's only number-one hit on that chart), and the UK Singles Chart for four weeks. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Globe" is a 1991 song by Alternative dance group Big Audio Dynamite II. <P3-S1>  It was released as a single in the United States and is taken from their album "The Globe". <P3-S2>  It samples the 1981 song, "Should I Stay or Should I Go", which was written by Big Audio Dynamite II singer Mick Jones during his tenure with The Clash, and Lionel Richie's 1983 single, "All Night Long (All Night)".
Question: What nationality was the director of the movie "And Then There Were None?"

<P0-S0>  It was released in the UK with the title Ten Little Indians, in line with the UK title of Christie's novel. <P0-S1> And Then There Were None is a 1945 film adaptation of Agatha Christie's best-selling mystery novel of the same name, directed by René Clair. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He first established his reputation in the 1920s as a director of silent films in which comedy was often mingled with fantasy. <P1-S1>  He went on to make some of the most innovative early sound films in France, before going abroad to work in the UK and USA for more than a decade. <P1-S2>  Returning to France after World War II, he continued to make films that were characterised by their elegance and wit, often presenting a nostalgic view of French life in earlier years. <P1-S3>  He was elected to the Académie française in 1960. <P1-S4> René Clair (11 November 1898 – 15 March 1981) born René-Lucien Chomette, was a French filmmaker and writer. <P1-S5>  Clair's best known films include "The Italian Straw Hat" (1928), "Under the Roofs of Paris" (1930), "Le Million" (1931), "À nous la liberté" (1931), "I Married a Witch" (1942), and "And Then There Were None" (1945). <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Lewis Skuce (none }} - none }} ), more popularly known as Lou Skuce, was a Canadian comic strip and editorial cartoonist (much of it sports-related), who also appeared widely in movie theatres to entertain while producing cartoons that were projected onto the screen. <P2-S1>  He also worked in commercial illustration, owning his own studio serving advertising clients in Canada and the United States. <P2-S2>  During World War II, he also produced material that appeared in the Canadian Whites. <P2-S3>  When he died, he was referred to as "Canada's Greatest Cartoonist". <SEP> <P3-S0> At the 1896 Summer Olympics, two tennis events were contested, both for men. <P3-S1>  They were begun on 8 April and continued on 9 April, 10 April, and 11 April. <P3-S2>  13 or 15 competitors from six nations, including seven Greeks, took part in the tennis competition. <P3-S3>  Many of the doubles teams were of mixed nationality, including all three medalist pairs. <P3-S4>  None of the leading players of the time such as Wimbledon champion Harold Mahony, U.S champion Robert Wrenn, William Larned or Wilfred Baddeley participated. <P3-S5>  To strengthen the field the organization added sportsmen from other Olympic events including weightlifter Momčilo Tapavica, hammer thrower George S. Robertson and 800-metres runners Edwin Flack and Friedrich Traun.
Question: Played on July 10, the 1984 Major League Baseball All-Star Game took place in which area within the city of San Francisco, California?

<P0-S0>  The stadium was originally the home of Major League Baseball's San Francisco Giants, who played there from 1960 until moving into Pacific Bell Park (since renamed AT&T Park) in 2000. <P0-S1>  It was also the home field of the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League from 1971 through 2013. <P0-S2> Candlestick Park was an outdoor sports and entertainment stadium in the West Coast of the United States, located in San Francisco, California, in the Bayview Heights area. <P0-S3>  The 49ers moved to Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara for the 2014 season. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2007 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 78th midseason exhibition between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. <P1-S1>  The game was held on July 10, 2007, at AT&T Park, the home of the NL's San Francisco Giants. <P1-S2>  It marked the third time that the Giants hosted the All Star Game since moving to San Francisco for the 1958 season. <P1-S3>  The 1961 and 1984 All Star Games were played at the Giants former home Candlestick Park, and the fourth overall in the Bay Area, with the Giants bay area rivals the Oakland Athletics hosting once back in 1987, and the second straight held in an NL ballpark. <SEP> <P2-S0> The NBL Canada All-Star Game is an exhibition game hosted by the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL), currently matching a group of players from the Central Division against a group from the Atlantic Division. <P2-S1>  The first All-Star game took place at the Halifax Metro Centre in Halifax, Nova Scotia on April 1, 2012. <P2-S2>  In the inaugural game, the format did not take divisions into account and randomly divided players under captains Joey Haywood and Eddie Smith. <P2-S3>  As of 2014, the players are decided on the coaches' votes. <P2-S4>  No All-Star game took place for the 2014–15 NBL Canada season. <P2-S5>  The game takes place alongside multiple other competitions, together known as All-Star Weekend. <P2-S6>  These competitions include the Three-Point Long Distance Shootout and the Slam Dunk Championship. <P2-S7>  Neither event took place in 2015. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1984 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 55th midseason exhibition between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and the National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. <P3-S1>  The game resulted in a 3-1 victory for the NL. <P3-S2>  The game was played on July 10, 1984, at Candlestick Park in San Francisco, home of the San Francisco Giants of the National League.
Question: The winners of the Norwegian Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2012 are how old?

<P0-S0> Marcus & Martinus, sometimes known as M&M, is a Norwegian pop duo composed of twin brothers Marcus Gunnarsen and Martinus Gunnarsen (born 21 February 2002) from Trofors. <P0-S1>  They are both 15 years old, and have released three albums. <SEP> <P1-S0> Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2002 was the first ever music competition in Norway in the series "Melodi Grand Prix Junior" for children aged 9 and 15 years. <P1-S1>  The winners were To små karer (meaning two little guys) with the song "Paybacktime". <P1-S2>  They represented Norway in MGP Nordic (Melodi Grand Prix Nordic 2002) held in Denmark together with the second-placed Wicked Instinct and third-placed Black Jackets. <P1-S3>  Program presenter was Thomas Numme, while Stian Barsnes Simonsen was backstage. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2012 was Norway's eleventh national Melodi Grand Prix Junior for young singers aged 8 to 15. <P2-S1>  It was held in Oslo Spektrum, Oslo, Norway and broadcast live Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK). <P2-S2>  It was hosted by Margrethe Røed and Tooji, the winner of Norwegian Melodi Grand Prix 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The album released on Sony Music Entertainment on 23 February 2015 and was successful, peaking at number 2 on the Norwegian Albums Chart. <P3-S1>  A special follow-up album was released nine months later on 6 November 2015 also on Sony including additional tracks. <P3-S2> Hei is the debut album of the Norwegian child duo Marcus & Martinus, winners of the Norwegian Melodi Grand Prix Junior 2012. <P3-S3>  The special edition was titled "Hei – Fan-Spesial".
Question: What basketball power forward went to a private university in Florida?

<P0-S0> Richard B. "Rick" Fisher (born October 27, 1948 in Denver, Colorado) is a retired professional basketball power forward who spent one season in the American Basketball Association (ABA) as a member of the Utah Stars and The Floridians (1971–72). <P0-S1>  He attended Trinidad State Junior College where he played quarterback for the school's football team. <P0-S2>  Fisher transferred to Colorado State University where he became a standout on the basketball team. <P0-S3>  He was drafted by the Portland Trail Blazers during the second round of the 1971 NBA draft, but he never signed. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The school was founded in 1934 as a two-year college and was known as Jacksonville Junior College until September 5, 1956, when it shifted focus to building four-year university degree programs and later graduated its first four-year degree candidates as Jacksonville University in June 1959. <P1-S1> Jacksonville University (JU) is a private university in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. <P1-S2>  It is a member of the Independent Colleges and Universities of Florida and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) and the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). <P1-S3>  JU's student body currently represents more than 40 U.S. states and approximately 45 countries around the world. <P1-S4>  As a Division I university, it is home to 19 sports teams, known as the JU Dolphins, as well as intramural sports and clubs. <P1-S5>  Among the top majors declared by JU students are aviation management, biology, nursing, business and marine science. <SEP> <P2-S0> Earle Brent Higgins (born December 30, 1946) is a retired professional basketball power forward who spent one season in the American Basketball Association (ABA) as a member of the Indiana Pacers during the 1970–71 season.He played at Casper College in Wyoming and then moved on to Eastern Michigan University.He was drafted from Eastern Michigan University during the third round of the 1970 NBA Draft by the San Francisco Warriors, but he did not play for them. <P2-S1>  He is the father of National Basketball Association (NBA) player Sean Higgins. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tim Burroughs (born October 14, 1969) is a 6'8" American basketball power forward from Jacksonville University and was drafted by the Minnesota Timberwolves in the second round, 51st overall in 1992.
Question: What sport is Salman Iqbal's Karachi Kings?

<P0-S0>  He became the CEO of ARY Digital Network in 2014 after the death of Abdul Razzak Yaqoob. <P0-S1>  In addition, Iqbal is the owner of the ARY Group, that was started by his Uncle Abdul Razzak Yaqoob and publisher of the Newsweek Middle East. <P0-S2> Salman Iqbal (Urdu: ‎ ) is a Pakistani media mogul. <SEP> <P1-S0> Karachi United Football Club is a Pakistani association football club based in the southern city of Karachi. <P1-S1>  It was established in 1996. <P1-S2>  As of 2017, Karachi United have 100,000 followers on Facebook, the first football club from Pakistan with that many fans on social media. <P1-S3>  Formed in 1996 on the lines of top clubs the world over, Karachi United FC were set up with view to providing a platform for achieving football excellence. <P1-S4>  Now among the premier football teams in Pakistan, KU is dedicated to developing the sport of football in Pakistan. <P1-S5>  Karachi United use the 2,000-capacity Karachi United Stadium for most of their home games, but they also used other venues, like the 15,000-capacity CDGK Stadium. <P1-S6>  Karachi United are members of the Karachi Football League, a semi-professional football league with 21 participants. <P1-S7>  Karachi United competed in the 2016 PFF Cup, the highest football level in Pakistan that year. <P1-S8>  They reached the quarter-finals, in which they were defeated by PIA FC. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The team is based in Karachi, the provincial capital of Sindh, Pakistan. <P2-S1>  The team was formed in 2015, as a result of the formation of the Pakistan Super League by Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB). <P2-S2> Team's home ground is National Stadium. <P2-S3> Karachi Kings (Urdu: ‎ ; Sindhi: ڪراچي ڪنگز‎ ) is a Pakistani professional Twenty20 cricket team that competes in the Pakistan Super League. <P2-S4> The team is currently captained by Kumar Sangakkara and coached by Mickey Arthur a former South African cricketer. <P2-S5>  It is owned by Salman Iqbal, the CEO of ARY Group. <SEP> <P3-S0> The National Stadium (Urdu: نیشنل اسٹڈیم‎ ) is a cricket stadium in Karachi, Pakistan. <P3-S1>  It is currently used for cricket matches, it is the home ground of Karachi Kings, Pakistan Super League second expensive team and is home to many other Karachi's domestic cricket teams. <P3-S2>  The stadium is able to hold 34,228 spectators, Its widely criticised that the city of this size with a population of over 15 million having such a small capacity stadium. <P3-S3>  In the recent past, PCB has announced on different occasions that the capacity of the stadium will be increased to 90,000 but this approval looks a bit stale at the moment.
Question: The 1959 European Cup Final featured Real Madrid, winning their fourth European Cup in a row beating Reims for the second time in four years follwoing this years final which was played on 13 June 1956 in front of how many people?

<P0-S0>  The match finished 2–0 to Real Madrid, winning their fourth European Cup in a row and beating Reims in final for the second time in four years, following the 1956 final. <P0-S1> The 1959 European Cup Final was the fourth final in the pan-European football competition, the European Cup, now known as the UEFA Champions League. <P0-S2>  It was contested by Real Madrid of Spain and Reims from France. <P0-S3>  It was played at the Neckarstadion in Stuttgart on 3 June 1959 in front of 80,000 people. <P0-S4>  Madrid dominated the match with goals by Enrique Mateos and Alfredo Di Stéfano. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1955–56 European Cup was the first season of the European Cup, UEFA's premier club football tournament. <P1-S1>  The tournament was won by Real Madrid, who beat Stade Reims 4–3 in the final at Parc des Princes, Paris, on 13 June 1956. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1958–59 European Cup was the fourth season of the European Cup, Europe's premier club football tournament. <P2-S1>  The competition was won by Real Madrid for the fourth time in a row, who beat Stade Reims 2–0 in the final at Neckarstadion, Stuttgart, on 3 June 1959. <P2-S2>  The two finalists also competed in the final of the first European Cup in 1956. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1956 European Cup Final was the first ever final in the pan-European football competition, the European Cup, now known as the UEFA Champions League. <P3-S1>  It was contested by Real Madrid of Spain and Stade de Reims-Champagne from France. <P3-S2>  Real Madrid reached the final by beating the now seven times champions Milan 5–4 on aggregate, whereas Reims beat Scottish club Hibernian 3–0 on aggregate. <P3-S3>  The match finished 4–3 to Real Madrid, who went on to record an unrivalled five consecutive European Cup titles. <P3-S4>  It was played at the Parc des Princes in Paris on 13 June 1956 in front of 38,000 people. <P3-S5>  The match started brightly for Reims, with Michel Leblond and Jean Templin scoring to make it 2–0 inside ten minutes, but by half time Madrid had levelled the scores, through goals from Alfredo Di Stéfano and Héctor Rial. <P3-S6>  Reims took the lead again on 62 minutes through Michel Hidalgo, but Marquitos and Rial scored in the 67th and 79th minutes respectively to win the cup for Madrid.
Question: Which lead vocalist wrote songs for Black Sabbath?

<P0-S0> Tommy Clufetos (born December 30, 1979) is an American session drummer most noted for his work with Black Sabbath during their Black Sabbath Reunion Tour, which highlighted their new album "13". <P0-S1>  He also toured with them on their final tour. <P0-S2>  He's also the drummer for Black Sabbath vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English singer, songwriter, and actor. <P1-S1>  He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath. <P1-S2>  He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career, releasing 11 studio albums, the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US. <P1-S3>  Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions, recording the album "13" in 2013. <P1-S4>  His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of "Godfather of Heavy Metal". <SEP> <P2-S0>  It followed 1980's "Heaven and Hell", and it was the second and last Black Sabbath studio album to feature lead vocalist Ronnie James Dio prior to the 1992 album "Dehumanizer". <P2-S1> Mob Rules is the tenth studio album by English rock band Black Sabbath, released in November 1981. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The song was written by Ronnie James Dio and Tony Iommi. <P3-S1> "The Mob Rules" is a song by British rock band Black Sabbath from their 1981 album, "Mob Rules". <P3-S2>  The song also released as the first single from the album.
Question: "Love to Hate You" is a song by Erasure, an English synthpop duo, consisting of singer and songwriter Andy Bell and songwriter and which keyboardist?

<P0-S0> "I Could Fall in Love with You" is a song recorded by English synthpop duo Erasure. <P0-S1>  Written by band members Vince Clarke and Andy Bell, the track is the first single released from Erasure's thirteenth studio album "Light at the End of the World". <P0-S2>  Remixes are provided by Jeremy Wheatley and Lee Monteverde, and a James Aparicio mix is available exclusively in the UK iTunes Store. <P0-S3>  The single contains a non-album B-side titled "I Like It". <P0-S4>  "I Could Fall in Love with You" was released by Mute Records in the UK on 2 April 2007 and in North America the following day. <P0-S5>  It was the first Erasure single to be commercially released on 7" vinyl since "Run to the Sun" 13 years previously. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Love to Hate You" is a song by Erasure which was released in 1991 as the second single from the duo's fifth studio album "Chorus". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Stay with Me" is a song by British synthpop duo Erasure. <P2-S1>  It was released as the lead single from their self-titled, seventh studio album ("Erasure"). <P2-S2>  The track is a slow love ballad written by Erasure members Vince Clarke and Andy Bell. <P2-S3>  Starting with simple synth chords from Clarke and subdued vocal from Bell, "Stay With Me" builds to a mid-tempo gospel-influenced conclusion, complete with vocal contributions from the London Community Gospel Choir. <P2-S4>  Like the other two singles from this album, it was edited for its release as a single. <P2-S5>  The single's B-side, "True Love Wars", is an extension of the "Erasure" album opener "Intro: Guess I'm Into Feeling". <P2-S6>  Both tracks use the same instrumental track and share several vocal elements, although they are different songs. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They formed in London, and entered the music scene in 1985 with their debut single "Who Needs Love Like That". <P3-S1> Erasure ( ) are an English synthpop duo, consisting of singer and songwriter Andy Bell and songwriter and keyboardist Vince Clarke. <P3-S2>  Following the release of their fourth single "Sometimes", the duo established itself on the UK Singles Chart and became one of the most successful artists of the late 1980s to mid-1990s.
Question: Is Georgian Airways main base the Kinshasa Airport or Tbilisi International?

<P0-S0> Shota Rustaveli Tbilisi International Airport (Georgian: თბილისის შოთა რუსთაველის სახელობის საერთაშორისო აეროპორტი ) (IATA: TBS, ICAO: UGTB) formerly "Novo Alexeyevka International Airport", is the main international airport in Georgia, located 17 km southeast of the capital Tbilisi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Georgian Airways (Georgian: ჯორჯიან ეარვეისი ), formerly "Airzena", is the privately owned flag carrier of Georgia, with its headquarters in Tbilisi. <P1-S1>  Its main base is Tbilisi International Airport. <SEP> <P2-S0> Flyvista was a Georgian low cost carrier headquartered in Tbilisi with its base at Tbilisi International Airport. <SEP> <P3-S0> On 4 April 2011, a Georgian Airways Canadair Regional Jet (CRJ 100 ER), registration 4L-GAE, using call sign "UNO 834", operating a domestic flight from Kisangani to Kinshasa for United Nation's Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo, crashed during Go Around at Kinshasa Airport, at 12:56:52 UTC. <P3-S1>  At the time of the accident, Kinshasa airfield was experiencing a severe thunderstorm.
Question: Mirror Lake is south of which city?

<P0-S0> Mount Hood, called Wy'east by the Multnomah tribe, is a potentially active stratovolcano in the Cascade Volcanic Arc of northern Oregon. <P0-S1>  It was formed by a subduction zone on the Pacific coast and rests in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. <P0-S2>  In addition to being Oregon's highest mountain, it is one of the loftiest mountains in the nation based on its prominence. <P0-S3>  It is located about 50 mi east-southeast of Portland, on the border between Clackamas and Hood River counties. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mirror Lake is a mountain lake in Clackamas County of the U.S. state of Oregon. <P1-S1>  It is located at the foot of Tom Dick and Harry Mountain in a natural catchment formed by a toe of the mountain, 11.4 km southwest of Mount Hood, and 3.1 km WSW of Government Camp within Mount Hood National Forest. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mirror Lake is a lake in the high Uinta Mountains in Utah. <P2-S1>  It is a popular fishing and recreation spot. <P2-S2>  The lake contains three species of trout: rainbow, brook, and tiger. <P2-S3>  The lake has a Forest Service campground, picnic facilities, and a boat ramp for non-motorized watercraft. <P2-S4>  Access to the lake is by the Mirror Lake Highway, which is only open during the summer (other than by snowmobile). <SEP> <P3-S0> Mirror Lake, a figure-eight-shaped lake, has a surface area of 93.15 acre . <P3-S1>  This lake is on the south edge of the city of Lake Placid, Florida. <P3-S2>  The area immediately surrounding it is mostly rural, but there are housing developments abutting the lake on part of its south side. <P3-S3>  Mirror Lake Drive runs just south of the lake and just south of that is Lake Placid, a much larger lake.
Question: Are Fir and Asystasia both coniferous trees?

<P0-S0> Fir and spruce forests are greatly affected by slight fluctuations in climate. <P0-S1>  Temperature is the primary determinate for spatial patterns of fir and spruce. <P0-S2>  The two dominant trees in this type of forest are "Picea engelmannii" (Engelmann spruce) and "Abies lasiocarpa" (subalpine fir). <P0-S3>  Although thick-barked trees, such as the "Pinus resinosa", frequently survive fire, the thin bark of spruce make them more vulnerable. <P0-S4>  Trees such as the Douglas fir withstand much of the fire due to the thicker bark they have. <P0-S5>  The scale of the burn mosaic during a fire, relative to species niche requirements and mobility, can have major impacts on flora and fauna dynamics. <SEP> <P1-S0> The genus Asystasia belongs to the family Acanthaceae and comprises approximately 70 species found in the tropics, including the weedy species "Asystasia gangetica". <SEP> <P2-S0> Cunninghamia is a genus of one or two living species of evergreen coniferous trees in the cypress family Cupressaceae. <P2-S1>  They are native to China, northern Vietnam and Laos, and perhaps also Cambodia. <P2-S2>  They may reach 50 m in height. <P2-S3>  In vernacular use, it is most often known as "Cunninghamia", but is also sometimes called "China-fir" (though it is not a fir). <P2-S4>  The genus name "Cunninghamia" honours Dr. James Cunningham, a British doctor who introduced this species into cultivation in 1702 and botanist Allan Cunningham. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They are found through much of North and Central America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, occurring in mountains over most of the range. <P3-S1>  Firs are most closely related to the genus "Cedrus" (cedar). <P3-S2>  Douglas firs are not true firs, being of the genus "Pseudotsuga". <P3-S3> Firs (Abies) are a genus of 48–56 species of evergreen coniferous trees in the family Pinaceae.