winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was the English alternative Rock Musician and songwriter who created the studio album Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea?

<P0-S0>  Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments. <P0-S1> Polly Jean Harvey MBE (born 9 October 1969) known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, writer, poet, and composer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Good Fortune is a song by English alternative rock musician PJ Harvey. <P1-S1>  It is the second track and lead single from her fifth studio album "Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea", and was released on 13 November 2000 on Island Records. <P1-S2>  The song was written by Harvey and self-produced with Mick Harvey and Rob Ellis. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea is the fifth studio album by English alternative rock musician PJ Harvey, released on 23 October 2000 by Island Records. <P2-S1>  Recorded during March to April 2000, it contains themes of love that are tied into Harvey's affection for New York City. <SEP> <P3-S0> "This Is Love" is a song by English alternative rock musician PJ Harvey. <P3-S1>  It is the tenth track from her fifth studio album, "Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea" (2000) and was released as a single on 8 October 2001 under the title "This Is Love/You Said Something". <P3-S2>  It charted on UK Singles Chart, peaking at number 41. <P3-S3>  The blues-influenced song was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance in 2002 but lost to Lucinda Williams song "Get Right With God".
Question: Are The Turn of the Screw and The Medium both operas?

<P0-S0>  The libretto is based on the novella "The Turn of the Screw" by Henry James. <P0-S1> The Turn of the Screw is a 20th-century English chamber opera composed by Benjamin Britten with a libretto by Myfanwy Piper, "wife of the artist John Piper, who had been a friend of the composer since 1935 and had provided designs for several of the operas". <P0-S2>  The opera was commissioned by the Venice Biennale and given its world premiere on 14 September 1954, at the Teatro La Fenice, Venice. <P0-S3>  The original recording was made during that year, with the composer conducting. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Commissioned by Columbia University, its first performance was there on 8 May 1946. <P1-S1>  The opera's first professional production was presented on a double bill with Menotti's "The Telephone" at the Heckscher Theater, New York City, February 18–20, 1947 by the Ballet Society. <P1-S2> The Medium is a short (one-hour-long) two-act dramatic opera with words and music by Gian Carlo Menotti. <P1-S3>  The Broadway production took place on May 1, 1947, at the Ethel Barrymore Theater with the same cast. <SEP> <P2-S0> A screw drive is a system used to turn a screw. <P2-S1>  At a minimum, it is a set of shaped cavities and protrusions on the screw head that allows torque to be applied to it. <P2-S2>  Usually, it also involves a mating tool, such as a screwdriver, that is used to turn it. <P2-S3>  The following heads are categorized based on commonality, with some of the less-common drives being classified as "tamper-resistant". <SEP> <P3-S0> A screw is a mechanism that converts rotational motion to linear motion, and a torque (rotational force) to a linear force. <P3-S1>  It is one of the six classical simple machines. <P3-S2>  The most common form consists of a cylindrical shaft with helical grooves or ridges called "threads" around the outside. <P3-S3>  The screw passes through a hole in another object or medium, with threads on the inside of the hole that mesh with the screw's threads. <P3-S4>  When the shaft of the screw is rotated relative to the stationary threads, the screw moves along its axis relative to the medium surrounding it; for example rotating a wood screw forces it into wood. <P3-S5>  In screw mechanisms, either the screw shaft can rotate through a threaded hole in a stationary object, or a threaded collar such as a nut can rotate around a stationary screw shaft. <P3-S6>  Geometrically, a screw can be viewed as a narrow inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.
Question: Which Civil Rights Movement leader, who was born in 1908, did Samuel Bowers murder?

<P0-S0> Vernon Ferdinand Dahmer, Sr. (March 10, 1908 – January 10, 1966) was a leader with the Civil Rights Movement and president of the Forrest County chapter of the NAACP in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Samuel Holloway Bowers (August 25, 1924 – November 5, 2006), Former Ku Klux Klan Imperial Wizard, was a convicted murderer and leading white supremacist activist in Mississippi during the Civil Rights Movement. <P1-S1>  Bowers committed two notorious murders of civil rights activists in southern Mississippi: The 1964 murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner near Philadelphia, for which he served six years in federal prison; and the 1966 murder of Vernon Dahmer in Hattiesburg, for which he was sentenced to life in prison 32 years after the crime. <P1-S2>  In response to this movement, he co-founded a reactionary organization, the White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan. <P1-S3>  He also was accused of bombings of Jewish targets in the cities of Jackson and Meridian in 1967 and 1968 (according to the man who was convicted of some of the bombings, Thomas A. Tarrants III). <P1-S4>  He died in prison at the age of 82. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jonathan Myrick Daniels (March 20, 1939 – August 20, 1965) was an Episcopal seminarian and civil rights activist. <P2-S1>  In 1965 he was assassinated by a shotgun-wielding construction worker, Tom Coleman, who was a special county deputy, in Hayneville, Alabama while in the act of shielding 17-year-old Ruby Sales. <P2-S2>  He saved the life of the young black civil rights activist. <P2-S3>  They both were working in the Civil Rights Movement in Lowndes County to integrate public places and register black voters after passage of the Voting Rights Act that summer. <P2-S4>  Daniels' death generated further support for the Civil Rights Movement. <SEP> <P3-S0> Myles Falls Horton (July 9, 1905 – January 19, 1990) was an American educator, socialist and cofounder of the Highlander Folk School, famous for its role in the Civil Rights Movement (Movement leader James Bevel called Horton "The Father of the Civil Rights Movement"). <P3-S1>  Horton taught and heavily influenced most of the era's leaders. <P3-S2>  They included Martin Luther King Jr, Rosa Parks (who studied with Horton shortly before her decision to keep her seat on the Montgomery, Alabama bus in 1955), John Lewis, James Bevel, Bernard Lafayette, Ralph Abernathy, John B. Thompson, and many others.
Question: Are Vittel and Buziaș located in the same country?

<P0-S0> Vittel (archaic German: "Wittel" ) (] ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France. <SEP> <P1-S0> Buziaș is a town in Timiș County, Romania. <P1-S1>  As of 2011, it had a population of 6,504.
Question: What year was the band who sings "Suffer the Children" formed?

<P0-S0> The proper development of the atrioventricular canal into its prospective components (The heart septum and associated valves) to create a clear division between the four compartments of the heart and ensure proper blood movement through the heart, are essential for proper heart function. <P0-S1>  When this process does not happen correctly, a child will develop atrioventricular canal defect which occurs in 2 out of every 10,000 births. <P0-S2>  It also has a correlation with Down Syndrome because 20% of children with Down Syndrome suffer from atrioventricular canal disease as well. <P0-S3>  This is a very serious condition and surgery is necessary within the first six months of life for a child. <P0-S4>  Half of the children who are untreated with this condition die during their first year due to heart failure or pneumonia. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Founded after the dissolution of their first band, the mod-influenced Graduate, they were initially associated with the new wave synthesiser bands of the early 1980s but later branched out into mainstream rock and pop, which led to international chart success. <P1-S1> Tears for Fears are an English pop rock band formed in Bath in 1981 by Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith. <P1-S2>  They were part of the MTV-driven Second British Invasion of the US. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Spaceship Martini is a Los Angeles-based indie rock band. <P2-S1>  Formed in 2006 by frontman Steven Martini during his ongoing first Sunday of the month residency at Canter's Deli, the Spaceship consists of members from other bands, including Ric Veda, invisibleland and Dropastone. <P2-S2>  Steven Martini plays the guitar, piano, and sings. <P2-S3>  Nishtan Motyka plays strings (violin, viper, cello), Terence Leclere sings and plays the bass, keyboards, and percussion. <P2-S4>  Arvind Singh (aka Brian Kessler) bangs on a cajone, sings background vocals, and is producer of their self-titled 2009 record. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Suffer the Children" is a song by the British band Tears for Fears. <P3-S1>  Written and sung by Roland Orzabal and released in November 1981, it was the band's first release, recorded in Bath, England shortly after the break-up of Orzabal and Curt Smith's previous band Graduate. <P3-S2>  The song would eventually be re-recorded for inclusion on Tears for Fears' debut LP "The Hurting" (1983).
Question: What band released the album Revelation, feature Filipino singer Arnel Pineda?

<P0-S0>  It features 11 new songs ("Faith in the Heartland" was previously recorded with Steve Augeri), 11 re-recorded greatest hits (all featuring Pineda) and a DVD (North American version only) featuring the current lineup's March 8, 2008 concert in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P0-S1>  Three singles penned by Neal Schon and Jonathan Cain were released to radio: the distinctively Journey-sounding "Never Walk Away," "Where Did I Lose Your Love," and the power ballads "After All These Years." <P0-S2>  and "Where Did I Lose Your Love" both found success on the adult contemporary charts. <P0-S3>  "Where Did I Lose Your Love" peaked at No. 19, while "After All These Years" peaked at No. 9 on "Billboard"'s Adult Contemporary chart and stayed on the charts for over 23 weeks. <P0-S4> Revelation is the thirteenth studio album by American rock band Journey, and their first with lead singer Arnel Pineda. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He came to prominence in the Philippines during the 1980s and internationally in 2007 as the lead singer of the American rock band Journey. <P1-S1> Arnel Campaner Pineda (born September 5, 1967) is a Filipino singer and songwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eclipse (sometimes stylized as ECL1P53) is the 14th studio album by American rock band, Journey, and the second with Filipino lead singer, Arnel Pineda. <P2-S1>  Penned by Neal Schon and Jonathan Cain with contributions from Pineda, the album was released in the United States and Canada on 24 May 2011, on 27 May 2011 in Japan, in the United Kingdom on 30 May 2011, and internationally on 3 June 2011. <P2-S2>  It is the last album to feature drummer Deen Castronovo. <SEP> <P3-S0> "After All These Years" is a power ballad by the band Journey, the first single from their 2008 album "Revelation". <P3-S1>  It peaked at No. 9 on the "Billboard" Adult Contemporary chart on September 20, 2008, giving the band their first top-ten hit in twelve years. <P3-S2>  It stayed on the chart for over 23 weeks. <P3-S3>  This is the first single from Journey to feature lead vocalist Arnel Pineda.
Question:  "Member Berries" is the first episode in the twentieth season of the American animated television series "South Park",  an American adult animated sitcom created by which two people?

<P0-S0> 6 Days to Air: The Making of South Park is a 2011 television documentary film directed by Arthur Bradford that details the production process of the American adult animated sitcom "South Park". <P0-S1>  The film follows the show's hectic, rushed six-day production schedule, in which a 22-minute episode is completed just hours before its original air date. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The 268th episode of the series overall, it premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on September 14, 2016. <P1-S1> "Member Berries" is the first episode in the twentieth season of the American animated television series "South Park". <SEP> <P2-S0> "South Park" is an American adult animated sitcom created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone who also do the majority of the voices. <P2-S1>  Both Parker and Stone do most of the male characters on the show along with April Stewart and Mona Marshall, who do the female characters on the show. <P2-S2>  Guest stars have lend their voices to the show including Jay Leno, George Clooney, Robert Smith and the comedy duo Cheech & Chong voiced characters representing their likenesses for the season four (2000) episode "Cherokee Hair Tampons", which was the duo's first collaborative effort in 20 years. <SEP> <P3-S0> South Park is an American adult animated sitcom created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone and developed by Brian Graden for the Comedy Central television network. <P3-S1>  The show revolves around four boys—Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, Eric Cartman, and Kenny McCormick—and their bizarre adventures in and around the titular Colorado town. <P3-S2>  Much like "The Simpsons", "South Park" uses a very large ensemble cast of recurring characters and became infamous for its profanity and dark, surreal humor that satirizes a wide range of topics towards a mature audience.
Question: Who has a wider scope of profession, Katharine Kerr or Anne Lamott?

<P0-S0> Jack Shoemaker (born 1946) is an American editor and publisher, and current editorial director and vice-president at Counterpoint Press in Berkeley, California. <P0-S1>  Shoemaker has edited and published books under several imprints, including North Point, Pantheon Books, Shoemaker & Hoard, and Counterpoint. <P0-S2>  Shoemaker has published books by Guy Davenport, Romulus Linney, Gary Snyder, Wendell Berry, Evan S. Connell, MFK Fisher, James Salter, Gina Berriault, Reynolds Price, W.S. Merwin, Michael Palmer, Donald Hall, Anne Lamott, Kay Boyle, Gary Nabhan, Jane Vandenburgh, Carole Maso, and Robert Aitken. <P0-S3>  Shoemaker supports author-driven literary publishing ventures and mindfulness and political awareness in publishing. <P0-S4>  Shoemaker was one of the first American publisher of Thich Nhat Hanh, and a major publisher of Wendell Berry. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anne Lamott (born April 10, 1954) is an American novelist and non-fiction writer. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Women's Missionary and Service Commission, previously known as the Women's Missionary and Service Auxiliary and abbreviated WMSC or WMSA, was a women's organization of the "old" Mennonite Church that originated out of the Mennonite Sewing Circle movement. <P2-S1>  Named the WMSC in 1971, there were many precursor organizations and it has since involved into Mennonite Women USA, an organization with a much wider scope. <SEP> <P3-S0> Katharine Kerr (born 1944) is an American science fiction and fantasy novelist, best known for her series of Celtic-influenced high fantasy novels set in the fictional land of Deverry.
Question: What longest running love interest for Daredevil is played by Deborah Ann Woll?

<P0-S0> Elizabeth "Betty'" Cooper is one of the main characters appearing in American comic books published by Archie Comics. <P0-S1>  The character was created by Bob Montana and John L. Goldwater, and first appeared in Pep Comics #22 (cover-dated Dec. 1941), on the first page of the first "Archie" story, serving as a love interest to Archie Andrews. <P0-S2>  Betty's infatuation with Archie making her strive for his attention using whatever means possible has been one of the longest running themes in the comics. <P0-S3>  In 2011, Betty Cooper was ranked 66th in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list. <SEP> <P1-S0> Elektra Natchios ( , ) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  Created by Frank Miller, the character first appeared in "Daredevil" #168 (January 1981). <P1-S2>  She is a love interest of the superhero Daredevil, but her violent nature and mercenary lifestyle divide the two. <SEP> <P2-S0> Karen Page is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P2-S1>  The character has been a regular cast member of Marvel's "Daredevil" series, and is the longest running love interest for the title character. <SEP> <P3-S0> Deborah Ann Woll (born February 7, 1985) is an American actress. <P3-S1>  She has also starred in the films "Mother's Day", "Someday This Pain Will Be Useful to You", "Catch .44", "Ruby Sparks", and "Meet Me in Montenegro". <P3-S2>  She is known for her roles as Jessica Hamby on the HBO drama series "True Blood", and currently portrays Karen Page in the Netflix drama series "Daredevil", "The Defenders", and "The Punisher".
Question: What profession did both Reginald Denham and Jean-Pierre Jeunet have?

<P0-S0> Reginald Denham (10 January 1894 – 4 February 1983) was an English writer, theater and film director, actor and film producer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amélie (also known as Le fabuleux destin d'Amélie Poulain; ] ; English: "The Fabulous Destiny of Amélie Poulain" ) is a 2001 French romantic comedy film directed by Jean-Pierre Jeunet. <P1-S1>  Written by Jeunet with Guillaume Laurant, the film is a whimsical depiction of contemporary Parisian life, set in Montmartre. <P1-S2>  It tells the story of a shy waitress, played by Audrey Tautou, who decides to change the lives of those around her for the better, while struggling with her own isolation. <P1-S3>  The film was a co-production between companies in France and Germany. <P1-S4>  Taking in over $33 million in a limited theatrical release, it is to date the highest-grossing French-language film released in the United States, and one of the biggest international successes for a French movie. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jean-Pierre Jeunet (] ; born 3 September 1953) is a French film director and screenwriter known for the films "Delicatessen", "The City of Lost Children", "" and "Amélie". <SEP> <P3-S0> The City of Lost Children (French: La cité des enfants perdus ) is a 1995 science fantasy drama film directed by Marc Caro and Jean-Pierre Jeunet, written by Jeunet and Gilles Adrien, and starring Ron Perlman. <P3-S1>  An international co-production of companies from France, Germany, and Spain, the film is stylistically related to the previous and subsequent Jeunet films, "Delicatessen" and "Amélie".
Question: The only athlete to compete for Montserrat at the 2002 Commonwealth Games was born in what year?

<P0-S0> Gavin Lee (born 15 October 1971) is an English actor who has appeared on the stage in musical theatre, notably in the musical "Mary Poppins", in both the West End and on Broadway. <SEP> <P1-S0> Canada at the 2002 Commonwealth games was represented by a team that was selected by Commonwealth Games Canada(CGC). <P1-S1>  Canada is one of only six countries to have competed in all of the Commonwealth Games held since 1930 and was the host nation for the very first games (then dubbed the British Empire Games) in Hamilton,Ontario. <SEP> <P2-S0> Montserrat competed in their third Commonwealth Games in 2002. <P2-S1>  Only one athlete took part, Gavin Lee who competed in the Men's High Jump and jumped 1.95 meters, finishing 16th. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tosin Oke (born 1 October 1980 in London, England) is a Nigerian track and field athlete, who competes in the triple jump. <P3-S1>  Born a dual national, he initially competed for Great Britain. <P3-S2>  He set the current UK junior indoor record and was 1 cm shy of the outdoor junior record. <P3-S3>  He was the 1999 European Athletics Junior Championships Champion, and came 5th at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. <P3-S4>  After multiple indoor and outdoor UK titles, he later switched to compete for Nigeria. <P3-S5>  Since competing for Nigeria he has won back-to-back African Championships in Athletics titles and the Commonwealth Games championship and is the current All-Africa Games Champion. <P3-S6>  At the 2012 Summer Olympics Oke finished seventh in the triple jump final, the best Nigerian result of the Games.
Question: Do both Mehran University of Engineering and Technology and Florida Institute of Technology specialize in STEM education?

<P0-S0> Dr. Anthony James Catanese is a university administrator, author, and a former President and CEO of the Florida Institute of Technology. <P0-S1>  Prior to his position at the Florida Institute of Technology, Catanese was President of Florida Atlantic University. <P0-S2>  Catanese previously served as President and Chairman of the President's council of the Sunshine State Conference. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph R. Dwyer (born 1963) is an American physicist known for his lightning research. <P1-S1>  He is a Professor of Physics at the University of New Hampshire. <P1-S2>  Dwyer received his Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Chicago in 1994 and worked on cosmic-ray physics and gamma-ray astronomy as a research scientist at Columbia University and the University of Maryland before joining the faculty at the Florida Institute of Technology in 2000. <P1-S3>  After moving to Melbourne, Florida, Dwyer became interested in lightning physics and his research now focuses on high-energy radiation production from thunderstorms and lightning. <P1-S4>  In 2002, Dwyer and collaborators discovered that rocket-triggered lightning produced large quantities of x-rays, allowing for first the time detailed studies of an atmospheric phenomenon known as runaway breakdown. <P1-S5>  In 2014, Dwyer left the Florida Institute of Technology and joined the University of New Hampshire. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mehran University of Engineering and Technology (Often referred as Mehran University or MUET) is a public research university located in Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan focused on STEM education. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Florida Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as Florida Tech and FIT) is a private doctoral/research university in Melbourne, Florida. <P3-S1>  The university's 130-acre primary residential campus is located near the Melbourne International Airport and the Florida Tech Research Park. <P3-S2>  It is about 50 mi from the Kennedy Space Center and 75 mi from Orlando. <P3-S3>  Florida Tech has seven main academic divisions with emphases on science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM), and aviation.
Question: What multi-purpose arena located within the MGM Grand Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip was the 2012 "Billboard" Music Awards held?

<P0-S0> The MGM Grand Garden Arena (originally known as the MGM Grand Garden Special Events Center) is a multi-purpose arena located within the MGM Grand Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip. <SEP> <P1-S0> The American Country Awards (ACA) is an annual country music awards show, entirely voted on by fans online. <P1-S1>  Created in 2010 by the Fox Network, the awards honor country music artists for singles, albums, music videos and touring categories. <P1-S2>  In 2012, "Song of the Year" was added with the nominations coming from the Nashville Songwriters International Association. <P1-S3>  In addition to the CMA Awards, the ACM Awards and the CMT Music Awards, it is the fourth major-awards show completely dedicated to the country music industry. <P1-S4>  The first two ceremonies took place at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada on December 6, 2010 and December 5, 2011. <P1-S5>  The 2012 ceremony took place at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, on December 10. <P1-S6>  Luke Bryan won nine awards, including artist and album of the year, while Miranda Lambert won three. <P1-S7>  Carrie Underwood won female artist of the year and Lauren Alaina won new artist of the year. <P1-S8>  The show was executive produced by Bob Bain, produced by Paul Flattery, Tisha Fein, Kelly Brock and Fletcher Foster and directed by Michael Dempsey. <P1-S9>  The Fox Network cancelled the American Country Awards in 2014 and replaced it with the American Country Countdown Awards from dick clark productions. <P1-S10>  The ratings for ACCA dropped dramatically compared to the 2013 American Country Awards. <P1-S11>  According to TV By The Numbers (http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com) 18-49 Ratings/Share dropped from 1.4/4 to 0.9/3 and viewership dropped from 5.14 million to 3.39 million. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It aired on ABC at 8:00/7:00 PM central. <P2-S1>  The show was hosted by Modern Family's Julie Bowen and Ty Burrell. <P2-S2> The 2012 "Billboard" Music Awards is a music award ceremony that was held on May 20, 2012 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 18th Annual Latin Grammy Awards will be held on Thursday, November 16, 2017 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas. <P3-S1>  It will be broadcast on Univision at 8PM ET\PT. <P3-S2>  This will mark the tenth year Las Vegas hosts the Latin Grammy Awards and will also mark the telecasts return to the MGM Grand Garden Arena.
Question: Abraham Bankier was one of the owners of the Rekord factory that was taken over by a German Industrialist, spy, and member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving how many Jews during the Holocaust?

<P0-S0>  He is the subject of the 1982 novel "Schindler's Ark" and its 1993 film adaptation, "Schindler's List", which reflected his life as an opportunist initially motivated by profit, who came to show extraordinary initiative, tenacity, and dedication to save the lives of his Jewish employees. <P0-S1> Oskar Schindler (28 April 1908 – 9 October 1974) was a German industrialist, spy, and member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving the lives of 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust by employing them in his enamelware and ammunitions factories, which were located in occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Berlin-Lübecker Maschinenfabrik (BLM) was a manufacturer of handguns, infantry rifles, ammunition up to 2 cm, flareguns and precision military equipment in Germany from 1936 to 1945. <P1-S1>  The company, based in Lübeck, Germany, was one of a number of metal-related businesses owned by Bernhard Berghaus, a German industrialist and member of the Nazi party who played an important role in the rearmament of Germany during the Third Reich. <SEP> <P2-S0> Berthold Beitz (26 September 1913 – 30 July 2013) was a German industrialist. <P2-S1>  He was the head of the Krupp steel conglomerate beginning in the 1950s. <P2-S2>  He was credited with helping to lead the re-industrialization of the Ruhr Valley and rebuilding Germany into an industrial power. <P2-S3>  He gained acclaim for saving some 250 Jewish workers during World War II by declaring them to be essential workers at an oil facility in Poland. <P2-S4>  In 1973, for saving Jews, he received the Righteous Among the Nations title awarded by the Israeli Yad Vashem, the highest honor given to a non-Jew. <SEP> <P3-S0> Abraham Bankier (1910-1956) was one of the owners of the "Rekord" factory on Lipowa street in Cracow, Poland, that Oskar Schindler took over during World War II. <P3-S1>  Schindler then hired Bankier to manage the factory, which was renamed "Deutsche Emailwarenfabrik Oskar Schindler", "Emalia" for short. <P3-S2>  Bankier was able to leverage black market dealings with extra scrap metal to bring additional Jews to work at the factory, thereby giving them a reprieve and ultimately saving many lives.
Question: The cuisine of Hawaii incorporates how many distinct styles of food reflecting the diverse food history of settlement and immigration in the Hawaiian Islands, in the pre-contact period of Ancient Hawaii (300 AD–1778), Polynesian voyagers brought plants and animals to the Islands?

<P0-S0>  Navigators travelled to small inhabited islands using wayfinding techniques and knowledge passed by oral tradition from master to apprentice, often in the form of song. <P0-S1> Traditional Polynesian navigation was used for thousands of years to make long voyages across thousands of miles of the open Pacific Ocean. <P0-S2>  Generally each island maintained a guild of navigators who had very high status; in times of famine or difficulty they could trade for aid or evacuate people to neighboring islands. <P0-S3>  As of 2014, these traditional navigation methods are still taught in the Polynesian outlier of Taumako Island in the Solomons. <SEP> <P1-S0> Food history is an interdisciplinary field that examines the history of food, and the cultural, economic, environmental, and sociological impacts of food. <P1-S1>  Food history is considered distinct from the more traditional field of culinary history, which focuses on the origin and recreation of specific recipes. <SEP> <P2-S0> The cuisine of Hawaii incorporates five distinct styles of food reflecting the diverse food history of settlement and immigration in the Hawaiian Islands. <P2-S1>  In the pre-contact period of Ancient Hawaii (300 AD–1778), Polynesian voyagers brought plants and animals to the Islands. <P2-S2>  As Native Hawaiians settled the area, they fished, raised taro for "poi", planted coconuts, sugarcane, sweet potatoes and yams, and cooked meat and fish in earth ovens. <P2-S3>  After first contact in 1778, European and American cuisine arrived along with missionaries and whalers, who introduced their own foods and built large sugarcane plantations. Christian missionaries brought New England cuisine while whalers introduced salted fish which eventually transformed into the side dish lomilomi salmon. <SEP> <P3-S0> Native Hawaiian cuisine is based on the traditional Hawaiian foods that predate contact with Europeans and immigration from East Asia. <P3-S1>  The earliest Polynesian seafarers are believed to have arrived on the Hawaiian Islands in 300–500 AD. <P3-S2>  Few edible plants were indigenous to Hawaii aside from few ferns and fruits that grew at higher elevations. <P3-S3>  Various food producing plants were introduced to the island by migrating Polynesian peoples.
Question: What is the full name of the singer of the album Sólo un Momento?

<P0-S0>  It was released on September 29, 2010. <P0-S1> Sólo un Momento (Only a Moment) is the fourth album by Argentine rock and pop singer-songwriter Vicentico. <SEP> <P1-S0> Johan Cruijff – En un momento dado is a 2004 documentary film by Ramon Gieling on the life of Dutch footballer Johan Cruijff. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Co-founder and vocalist of the band Los Fabulosos Cadillacs along with Flavio Cianciarulo. <P2-S1>  He was part of the group since its creation in 1984 to the year 2001, when he began a solo career as a singer. <P2-S2> Gabriel Julio Fernández Capello (born (1964--) 24, 1964 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is a musician and composer better known by his stage name Vicentico. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fuerza (In English: "Strength") is the Latin Grammy nominated thirteen studio album released by Mexican singer Alejandra Guzmán. <P3-S1>  It was released on November 26, 2007. <P3-S2>  The first single released was "Soy Sólo Un Secreto".
Question: Sun Yu and Neil Marshall are both what?

<P0-S0>  One of the core directors of the Lianhua Film Company, Sun Yu made a name for himself with a series of socially conscious dramas in the early to mid-1930s. <P0-S1> Sun Yu (March 21, 1900 – July 11, 1990) was a major leftist film director active in the 1930s in Shanghai. <P0-S2>  After the Japanese invasion of China in 1937, Sun Yu made his way to the interior, where he continued to make films glorifying the war effort against the Japanese. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Big Road (), also known as The Highway, is a 1934 Chinese film directed by Sun Yu and starring Jin Yan and Li Lili. <P1-S1>  It is a silent film but with music and sound effects added post-production. <P1-S2>  The film deals with a group of workers who are constructing a highway for use in the war against the Japanese. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Marshall began his career in editing and in 2002 directed his first feature film "Dog Soldiers", a horror-comedy film which became a cult film. <P2-S1>  He followed up with the critically acclaimed horror film "The Descent" in 2005. <P2-S2> Neil Marshall (born 25 May 1970) is an English film director, editor and screenwriter. <P2-S3>  Marshall also directed "Doomsday" in 2008, and wrote and directed "Centurion" in 2010. <P2-S4>  He has also directed two prominent episodes of US television series "Game of Thrones": "Blackwater" and "The Watchers on the Wall", with particular acclaim for his direction on both occasions, as well as a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for "The Watchers on the Wall". <SEP> <P3-S0> Crossroads is a 1937 Chinese seriocomedy film directed by Shen Xiling, starring Bai Yang and Zhao Dan. <P3-S1>  The film exemplified the growing trend of Chinese films by the mid-1930s of incorporating references (both veiled and explicit) to the war with Japan. <P3-S2>  In this way, "Crossroads" joins films like "Blood on Wolf Mountain" by Fei Mu and "The Big Road" by Sun Yu.
Question: Saulo Cavalari, is a Brazilian light heavyweight kickboxer, fighting out of Thai Brasil team in Curitiba, Paraná, one of the 26 states of which country?

<P0-S0> Fabiano "Cyclone" Goncalves Aoki (Japanese: ファビアーノ 青木 ; born in November 21, 1978) is a Brazilian light heavyweight kickboxer, fighting out of TARGET team in Japan. <P0-S1>  He was J-Network tournament champion, R.I.S.E., WPMF, HEAT and WBC Muaythai champion, competed in the K-1 and is currently signed to GLORY. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paraná (] ) is one of the 26 states of Brazil, located in the south of the country, bordered on the north by São Paulo state, on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the south by Santa Catarina state and the province of Misiones, Argentina, and on the west by Mato Grosso do Sul and the departments of Alto Paraná and Canindeyú in Paraguay, with the Paraná River as its western boundary line. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has competed in K-1 Rising and is currently signed to GLORY, where he is a former Glory Light Heavyweight Champion. <P2-S1> Saulo Cavalari (born in 1989) is a Brazilian light heavyweight kickboxer, fighting out of Thai Brasil team in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. <P2-S2>  As of 1 August 2017, he is ranked the #3 light-heavyweight in the world by Combatpress.com. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kaoklai Kaennorsing (Thai: ก้าวไกล แก่นนรสิงห์, born September 13, 1983) is a Thai Light Heavyweight Muay Thai kickboxer. <P3-S1>  Kaennorsing is the winner of K-1 World Grand Prix 2004 in Seoul tournament, and the former champion of Rajadamnern Stadium at two weight divisions, and the current world champion of WBC Muay Thai at Light Heavyweight. <P3-S2>  At the time of his K-1 debut, on July 17, 2004 in Seoul, Kaoklai weighted 78 kg , the lightest and youngest fighter ever to win a K-1 Openweight tournament. <P3-S3>  His name "Kaoklai" means in Thai ""to have a good future"".
Question: Which movie was released first, Fantasia 2000 or The Princess Diaries?

<P0-S0> Ransom My Heart is a romance-novel by Mia Thermopolis with help from Meg Cabot. <P0-S1>  It was released in the United States on January 6, 2009, concurrently with the novel "Forever Princess". <P0-S2>  The book is, according to the "Princess Diaries" series, written by Mia Thermopolis as her senior project, where she told her friends at first that it was a book about Genovian oil. <P0-S3>  It was accepted for publishing during "Forever Princess" the last book in the "Princess Diaries" Series. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It stars Anne Hathaway (in her film debut) as Mia Thermopolis, a teenager who discovers that she is the heir to the throne of the fictional Kingdom of Genovia, ruled by her grandmother Queen Dowager Clarisse Renaldi (Julie Andrews). <P1-S1>  The film also stars Heather Matarazzo, Héctor Elizondo, Mandy Moore, and Robert Schwartzman. <P1-S2> The Princess Diaries is a 2001 American comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Gina Wendkos, based on Meg Cabot's 2000 novel of the same name. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Princess Diaries, Volume XI: Royal Wedding is a book in the "Princess Diaries" series. <P2-S1>  Written by Meg Cabot, it was released on June 2, 2015 by William Morrow and is the first adult installment of the series. <P2-S2>  The book takes place 8 years after the previous book. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fantasia 2000 is a 1999 American animated film by Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Pictures, and released by Buena Vista Pictures. <P3-S1>  Produced by Roy E. Disney and Donald W. Ernst, it is the 38th Disney animated feature film and the sequel to "Fantasia" (1940). <P3-S2>  Like its predecessor, "Fantasia 2000" consists of animated segments set to pieces of classical music. <P3-S3>  Celebrities including Steve Martin, Itzhak Perlman, Quincy Jones, Bette Midler, James Earl Jones, Penn & Teller, and Angela Lansbury introduce each segment in live action scenes directed by Don Hahn.
Question: Which of the following operas is composed of five acts: Anna Bolena or Mireille?

<P0-S0>  Felice Romani wrote the Italian libretto after Ippolito Pindemonte's "Enrico VIII ossia Anna Bolena" and Alessandro Pepoli's "Anna Bolena", both recounting the life of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of England's King Henry VIII. <P0-S1> Anna Bolena is a tragic opera ("tragedia lirica") in two acts composed by Gaetano Donizetti. <SEP> <P1-S0> Elisa Orlandi (1811-1834) was an Italian opera singer who was active at major opera houses in Italy from 1829 until her sudden death in 1834. <P1-S1>  Possessing a wide vocal range with a significant amount of coloratura facility, she tackled roles from both the mezzo-soprano and soprano repertoires. <P1-S2>  She is best remembered today for portraying the role of Giovanna Seymour (Jane Seymour) in the world premiere of Gaetano Donizetti's "Anna Bolena" in 1830. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mireille is an 1864 opera in five acts by Charles Gounod to a French libretto by Michel Carré after Frédéric Mistral's poem "Mireio". <P2-S1>  The vocal score is dedicated to George V of Hanover. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tragédie en musique (Musical tragedy), also known as tragédie lyrique (French lyric tragedy), is a genre of French opera introduced by Jean-Baptiste Lully and used by his followers until the second half of the eighteenth century. <P3-S1>  Operas in this genre are usually based on stories from Classical mythology or the Italian romantic epics of Tasso and Ariosto. <P3-S2>  The stories may not have a tragic ending – in fact, they generally don't – but the atmosphere must be noble and elevated. <P3-S3>  The standard "tragédie en musique" has five acts. <P3-S4>  Earlier works in the genre were preceded by an allegorical prologue and, during the lifetime of Louis XIV, these generally celebrated the king's noble qualities and his prowess in war. <P3-S5>  Each of the five acts usually follows a basic pattern, opening with an aria in which one of the main characters expresses their feelings, followed by dialogue in recitative interspersed with short arias ("petits airs"), in which the main business of the plot occurs. <P3-S6>  Each act traditionally ends with a "divertissement", offering great opportunities for the chorus and the ballet troupe. <P3-S7>  Composers sometimes changed the order of these features in an act for dramatic reasons.
Question: Between two authors, W. G. Sebald and Pär Lagerkvist, who recieved more prestigious honors?

<P0-S0> The Rings of Saturn (German: Die Ringe des Saturn: Eine englische Wallfahrt - An English Pilgrimage) is a 1995 novel by the German writer W. G. Sebald. <P0-S1>  Its first-person narrative arc is the account by a nameless narrator (who resembles the author in typical Sebaldian fashion) on a walking tour of Suffolk. <P0-S2>  In addition to describing the places he sees and people he encounters, including translator Michael Hamburger, Sebald discusses various episodes of history and literature, including the introduction of silkworm cultivation to Europe and the writings of Thomas Browne, which attach in some way to the larger text. <P0-S3>  The book was published in English in 1998. <P0-S4>  A film, "Patience (After Sebald)", directed by Grant Gee and released in 2012, is based on this book. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vertigo (German: Schwindel. <P1-S1>  Gefühle. ) <P1-S2>  is a 1990 novel by the German author W. G. Sebald. <P1-S3>  The first of its four sections is a short but conventional biography of Stendhal, who is referred to not by his pen name but by his given name of Beyle. <P1-S4>  The second is a travelogue of two journeys made to the Alpine region by an unnamed narrator whose biography resembles Sebald's; an episode from the life of Casanova is also featured. <P1-S5>  The third describes a difficult period in the life of Kafka, referred to only as "Dr. K." And the fourth is a nostalgic recounting of the narrator's visit to his German hometown of "W," a rural village which he has seen nothing of for decades. <P1-S6>  Sebald makes notable use of leitmotif, such as sensations of dizziness as suggested in the title, and deceased persons lying covered on platforms. <P1-S7>  The novel functions along with Sebald's subsequent works "The Emigrants" and "The Rings of Saturn" as a trilogy. <P1-S8>  All three works were translated into English by Michael Hulse in partnership with Sebald. <SEP> <P2-S0>  At the time of his death at the age of 57, he was being cited by many literary critics as one of the greatest living authors and had been tipped as a possible future winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. <P2-S1> Winfried Georg Sebald (18 May 1944 – 14 December 2001), known as W. G. Sebald or Max Sebald, was a German writer and academic. <P2-S2>  In a 2007 interview, Horace Engdahl, former secretary of the Swedish Academy, mentioned Sebald, Ryszard Kapuściński and Jacques Derrida as three recently deceased writers who would have been worthy laureates. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pär Fabian Lagerkvist (23 May 1891 – 11 July 1974) was a Swedish author who received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1951.
Question: Me and the Colonel was a film based on the play by the novelist of what nationality?

<P0-S0> Me and the Colonel is a 1958 film based on the play "Jacobowsky und der Oberst" by Franz Werfel. <P0-S1>  It was directed by Peter Glenville and stars Danny Kaye, Curt Jürgens and Nicole Maurey. <SEP> <P1-S0> Katyar Kaljat Ghusali (English: A dagger through the heart ) is a 2015 Marathi film based on a play by the same name. <P1-S1>  Directed by Subodh Bhave, the film stars Sachin Pilgaonkar, Shankar Mahadevan, and Subodh Bhave in lead roles. <P1-S2>  The film marks the acting debut for Mahadevan and directorial debut for Bhave. <P1-S3>  The original play premiered in 1967 in Mumbai, where Hindustani classical vocalist Vasantrao Deshpande played one of the protagonists. <P1-S4>  In 2010, the play was relaunched with protagonists essayed by Rahul Deshpande, grandson of Vasantrao Deshpande and singer Mahesh Kale. <P1-S5>  The film's music is composed by Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy, and retained some of the songs from the original play composed by Jitendra Abhisheki. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bat*21 is a 1988 American war film directed by Peter Markle, and adapted from the book by William C.. <P2-S1>  Anderson, novelist and retired United States Air Force colonel. <P2-S2>  Set during the Vietnam War, the film is a dramatization based upon the rescue of a U.S. signals intelligence expert shot down behind enemy lines in Vietnam. <P2-S3>  The film stars Gene Hackman and Danny Glover with Jerry Reed, David Marshall Grant, Clayton Rohner, Erich Anderson and Joe Dorsey in supporting roles. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is primarily known as the author of "The Forty Days of Musa Dagh" (1933, English tr. <P3-S1>  1934, 2012), a novel based on events that took place during the Armenian Genocide of 1915, and "The Song of Bernadette" (1941), a novel about the life and visions of the French Catholic saint Bernadette Soubirous, which was made into a Hollywood film of the same name. <P3-S2> Franz Viktor Werfel (10 September 1890 – 26 August 1945) was an Austrian-Bohemian novelist, playwright, and poet whose career spanned World War I, the Interwar period, and World War II.
Question: The Frazer (1946–1951) was the flagship line of upper-medium priced American luxury automobiles built by which organization, the result of a partnership between automobile executive Joseph W. Frazer and industrialist Henry J. Kaiser?

<P0-S0> The Frazer (1946–1951) was the flagship line of upper-medium priced American luxury automobiles built by the Kaiser-Frazer Corporation of Willow Run Ypsilanti, Michigan, and was, with Crosley, the first American car with new envelope body and fresh postwar styling. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 1947, the company acquired the automotive assets of Graham-Paige, of which Frazer had become president near the end of World War II. <P1-S1> The Kaiser-Frazer Corporation was the result of a partnership between automobile executive Joseph W. Frazer and industrialist Henry J. Kaiser. <P1-S2>  Kaiser-Frazer was the only new US automaker to achieve success after World War II, if only for a few years. <SEP> <P2-S0> Joseph Washington Frazer (1892-1971) was a mid-20th century American automobile company executive. <P2-S1>  Over the course of his life, Joe Frazer was employed in half a dozen different companies as a mechanic, instructor, financier, salesman, president and board chairman. <P2-S2>  He held down top executive positions in Chrysler, Willys-Overland, and Graham-Paige, before partnering with Henry J. Kaiser to form the Kaiser-Frazer Corporation. <P2-S3>  He was an important figure in the classic era of American car building. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eagle Mountain, California, is a modern-day ghost town in the California desert in Riverside County founded in 1948 by noted industrialist Henry J. Kaiser. <P3-S1>  The town is located at the entrance of the now-defunct Eagle Mountain iron mine, once owned by the Southern Pacific Railroad, then Kaiser Steel, and located on the southeastern corner of Joshua Tree National Park. <P3-S2>  The town's fully integrated medical care system, similar to other Kaiser operations in California, was the genesis of the modern-day Kaiser Permanente health maintenance organization. <P3-S3>  Eagle Mountain is accessible by Riverside County Route R2, twelve miles (19 km) north of Desert Center, midway between Indio and the California/Arizona state line along Interstate 10. <P3-S4>  The town's relative youth and brief time of abandonment make Eagle Mountain among the country's best preserved ghost towns.