winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: From the nations of the region where Descente aux enfers is set, the one with most legal immigrants to Gotham's filming city location has what size in square miles?

<P0-S0> The Dominican Republic (Spanish: República Dominicana (reˈpuβliˌka ðoˌminiˈkana)) is a country located in the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. <P0-S1> It occupies the eastern five - eighths of the island, which it shares with the nation of Haiti, making Hispaniola one of two Caribbean islands, along with Saint Martin, that are shared by two countries. <P0-S2> The Dominican Republic is the second - largest Caribbean nation by area (after Cuba) at 48,445 square kilometers (18,705 sq mi), and third by population with approximately 10 million people, of which approximately three million live in the metropolitan area of Santo Domingo, the capital city. <SEP> <P1-S0> In February 2014, it was reported that production would begin in New York City in March. <P1-S1> Filming for the first season finished on March 24, 2015. <SEP> <P2-S0> the barque of dante (), sometimes known as dante and virgil in hell ("dante et virgile aux enfers"), is the first major painting by the french artist eugène delacroix, and one of the works signalling a shift in the character of narrative painting from neo-classicism towards the romantic movement. <P2-S1> it was completed for the opening of the salon of 1822 and currently hangs in the musée du louvre, paris. <SEP> <P3-S0> sydney is a coastal basin with the tasman sea to the east, the blue mountains to the west, the hawkesbury river to the north, and the woronora plateau to the south. <P3-S1> the inner city measures 25 square kilometres (10 square miles), the greater sydney region covers 12,367 square kilometres (4,775 square miles), and the city's urban area is 1,687 square kilometres (651 square miles) in size. <SEP> <P4-S0> Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013. <P4-S1> Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Peru, and Brazil were the top source countries from South America for legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013; the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean; Egypt, Ghana, and Nigeria from Africa; and El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala in Central America. <SEP> <P5-S0> Based on the 1955 novel 'The Wounded and the Slain' by David Goodis, it is a psychological thriller set under the sun and heat of the Caribbean. <P5-S1> Descente aux enfers ("Descent into Hell") is a 1986 French film directed by Francis Girod. <P5-S2> A married couple, she (Sophie Marceau) with a dark secret in her past and he (Claude Brasseur), an author suffering from both writer's block and alcoholism, undergo experiences which strain their relationship to breaking point but in the end, though each will have to live with the consequences, they are reunited.
Question: What country sent the most legal immigrants to the city where Gotham is filmed from the place where Descente aux enfers is located?

<P0-S0> Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Peru, and Brazil were the top source countries from South America for legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013; the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, and Trinidad and Tobago in the Caribbean; Egypt, Ghana, and Nigeria from Africa; and El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala in Central America. <P0-S1> Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0> aux weekly is a canadian television series that focused on the latest headlines in music and entertainment news. <P1-S1> viewers were given an in depth look into the headlines that matter in the world of music. <P1-S2> hosted by andrew alba, melissa hetu and barry taylor, the show explored musical trends and events from indie rockers to the latest chart toppers. <P1-S3> aux weekly aired on aux. <P1-S4> during its run, aux weekly was the only music-magazine program airing in canada and became a staple for artist interviews and performances. <SEP> <P2-S0> the barque of dante (), sometimes known as dante and virgil in hell ("dante et virgile aux enfers"), is the first major painting by the french artist eugène delacroix, and one of the works signalling a shift in the character of narrative painting from neo-classicism towards the romantic movement. <P2-S1> it was completed for the opening of the salon of 1822 and currently hangs in the musée du louvre, paris. <SEP> <P3-S0> Descente aux enfers ("Descent into Hell") is a 1986 French film directed by Francis Girod. <P3-S1> A married couple, she (Sophie Marceau) with a dark secret in her past and he (Claude Brasseur), an author suffering from both writer's block and alcoholism, undergo experiences which strain their relationship to breaking point but in the end, though each will have to live with the consequences, they are reunited. <P3-S2> Based on the 1955 novel 'The Wounded and the Slain' by David Goodis, it is a psychological thriller set under the sun and heat of the Caribbean. <SEP> <P4-S0> The Dominican Republic (Spanish: República Dominicana (reˈpuβliˌka ðoˌminiˈkana)) is a country located in the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. <P4-S1> The Dominican Republic is the second - largest Caribbean nation by area (after Cuba) at 48,445 square kilometers (18,705 sq mi), and third by population with approximately 10 million people, of which approximately three million live in the metropolitan area of Santo Domingo, the capital city. <P4-S2> It occupies the eastern five - eighths of the island, which it shares with the nation of Haiti, making Hispaniola one of two Caribbean islands, along with Saint Martin, that are shared by two countries. <SEP> <P5-S0> Filming for the first season finished on March 24, 2015. <P5-S1> In February 2014, it was reported that production would begin in New York City in March.
Question: Country A seized the country containing Al-Berka from the empire that declined after the Crimean War. Country A has what status among European countries?

<P0-S0> during george's reign the break-up of the british empire and its transition into the commonwealth of nations accelerated. <P0-S1> the parliament of the irish free state removed direct mention of the monarch from the country's constitution on the day of his accession. <P0-S2> from 1939, the empire and commonwealth, except ireland, was at war with nazi germany. <P0-S3> war with italy and japan followed in 1940 and 1941, respectively. <P0-S4> though britain and its allies were ultimately victorious in 1945, the united states and the soviet union rose as pre-eminent world powers and the british empire declined. <P0-S5> after the independence of india and pakistan in 1947, george remained as king of both countries, but the title emperor of india was abandoned in june 1948. ireland formally declared itself a republic and left the commonwealth in 1949, and india became a republic within the commonwealth the following year. <P0-S6> george adopted the new title of head of the commonwealth. <P0-S7> he was beset by health problems in the later years of his reign. <P0-S8> his elder daughter, elizabeth, succeeded him. <SEP> <P1-S0> metal fatigue is a 1996 science fiction novel by sean williams. <P1-S1> it is set in a world after nuclear war where the metropolis of kennedy in the united states has become walled off in order to protect itself from the decline of the rest the country. <SEP> <P2-S0> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P2-S1> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <P2-S2> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Francovich v Italy (1991) C-6/90 was a decision of the European Court of Justice which established that European Union member states could be liable to pay compensation to individuals who suffered a loss by reason of the member state's failure to transpose an EU directive into national law. <P3-S1> This principle is sometimes known as the principle of state liability or "the rule in "Francovich"" in European Union law. <SEP> <P4-S0> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. <P4-S1> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <SEP> <P5-S0> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <P5-S1> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya.
Question: What is the most common language spoken in the country that seized the country where Al-Berka is located from the empire that declined after the Crimean War in 1911?

<P0-S0> There are approximately 34 living spoken languages and related dialects in Italy, most of which are indigenous evolutions of Vulgar Latin, and thus are classified as Romance languages. <P0-S1> The official and most widely spoken language is Italian, a descendant of Tuscan. <P0-S2> Although they are sometimes referred to as regional languages, there is no uniformity within any Italian region, and speakers from one locale within a region are typically very aware of features that distinguish their local language from the speech of other places nearby. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <P1-S1> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P1-S2> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P2-S0> kolkata, formerly known as calcutta in english, is the capital of the indian state of west bengal and is located in eastern india on the east bank of the river hooghly. <P2-S1> the city was a colonial city developed by the british east india company and then by the british empire. <P2-S2> kolkata was the capital of the british indian empire until 1911 when the capital was relocated to delhi. <P2-S3> kolkata grew rapidly in the 19th century to become the second city of the british indian empire. <P2-S4> this was accompanied by the development of a culture that fused european philosophies with indian tradition. <SEP> <P3-S0> togo is a multilingual country. <P3-S1> according to ethnologue, 39 distinct languages are spoken in the country, many of them by communities that number fewer than 100,000 members. <P3-S2> of the 39 languages, the sole official language is french. <P3-S3> two spoken indigenous languages were designated politically as national languages in 1975: ewé (ewe: èʋegbe; french: evé) and kabiyé; they are also the two most widely spoken indigenous languages. <SEP> <P4-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P4-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P5-S0> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. <P5-S1> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy.
Question: From which country is the president of the country that in 1911 seized Al-Berka's country from the empire that declined after the Crimean War?

<P0-S0> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P0-S1> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <P0-S2> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P1-S0> the crimean people's republic () () existed from december 1917 to january 1918 in the crimean peninsula, a territory currently disputed between the russian federation and ukraine. <P1-S1> crimean people’s republic was the first turkic and muslim democratic republic in the world. <P1-S2> in its founding, the crimean people's republic was one of many short-lived attempts to create new states after the russian revolution of 1917 had caused the russian empire to collapse. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 2007, Italian President Giorgio Napolitano, has awarded the title of Knight of the Order of "Merit of the Italian Republic". <SEP> <P3-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P3-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P4-S0> during george's reign the break-up of the british empire and its transition into the commonwealth of nations accelerated. <P4-S1> the parliament of the irish free state removed direct mention of the monarch from the country's constitution on the day of his accession. <P4-S2> from 1939, the empire and commonwealth, except ireland, was at war with nazi germany. <P4-S3> war with italy and japan followed in 1940 and 1941, respectively. <P4-S4> though britain and its allies were ultimately victorious in 1945, the united states and the soviet union rose as pre-eminent world powers and the british empire declined. <P4-S5> after the independence of india and pakistan in 1947, george remained as king of both countries, but the title emperor of india was abandoned in june 1948. ireland formally declared itself a republic and left the commonwealth in 1949, and india became a republic within the commonwealth the following year. <P4-S6> george adopted the new title of head of the commonwealth. <P4-S7> he was beset by health problems in the later years of his reign. <P4-S8> his elder daughter, elizabeth, succeeded him. <SEP> <P5-S0> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <P5-S1> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya.
Question: In World War II, when did the country that seized the country where Al-Berka is located in 1911 from the empire that declined after the Crimean War surrender?

<P0-S0> from childhood, gaddafi was aware of the involvement of european colonialists in libya; his nation was occupied by italy, and during the north african campaign of world war ii it witnessed conflict between italian and british troops. <P0-S1> according to later claims, gaddafi's paternal grandfather, abdessalam bouminyar, was killed by the italian army during the italian invasion of 1911. at world war ii's end in 1945, libya was occupied by british and french forces. <P0-S2> although britain and france intended on dividing the nation between their empires, the general assembly of the united nations (un) declared that the country be granted political independence. <P0-S3> in 1951, the un created the united kingdom of libya, a federal state under the leadership of a pro-western monarch, idris, who banned political parties and established an absolute monarchy. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Armistice of Cassibile was an armistice signed on 3 September 1943 by Walter Bedell Smith and Giuseppe Castellano, and made public on 8 September, between the Kingdom of Italy and the Allies of World War II. <P1-S1> It was signed at a conference of generals from both sides in an Allied military camp at Cassibile in Sicily, which had recently been occupied by the Allies. <P1-S2> The armistice was approved by both King Victor Emmanuel III and Italian Prime Minister Pietro Badoglio. <P1-S3> The armistice stipulated the surrender of Italy to the Allies. <SEP> <P2-S0> the end of world war ii in asia occurred on 14 and 15 august 1945, when armed forces of the empire of japan surrendered to the forces of the allies. <P2-S1> the surrender came over three months after the surrender of the axis forces in europe and brought an end to world war ii. <SEP> <P3-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P3-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P4-S0> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <P4-S1> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P4-S2> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P5-S0> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <P5-S1> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya.
Question: When did the second world war end in the country the European state seized an area where Al-Berka is from an empire that declined after the Crimean War?

<P0-S0> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P0-S1> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <P0-S2> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P1-S0> In July 1943, following the Allied invasion of Sicily, Benito Mussolini was arrested by order of King Victor Emmanuel III, provoking a civil war. <P1-S1> However Italy's conquests were always heavily contested, both by various insurgencies (most prominently the Greek resistance and Yugoslav partisans) and Allied military forces, which waged the Battle of the Mediterranean throughout and beyond Italy's participation. <P1-S2> Ultimately the Italian empire collapsed after disastrous defeats in the Eastern European and North African campaigns. <P1-S3> Italy's military outside of the peninsula itself collapsed, its occupied and annexed territories falling under German control. <P1-S4> Italy surrendered to the Allies at the end of the Italian Campaign. <SEP> <P2-S0> the crimean war (1853–1856) was part of a long-running contest between the major european powers for influence over territories of the declining ottoman empire. <P2-S1> the financial burden of the war led the ottoman state to issue foreign loans amounting to 5 million pounds sterling on 4 august 1854. the war caused an exodus of the crimean tatars, about 200,000 of whom moved to the ottoman empire in continuing waves of emigration. <P2-S2> toward the end of the caucasian wars, 90% of the circassians were ethnically cleansed and exiled from their homelands in the caucasus and fled to the ottoman empire, resulting in the settlement of 500,000 to 700,000 circassians in turkey. <P2-S3> [page needed] some circassian organisations give much higher numbers, totaling 1–1.5 million deported or killed. <SEP> <P3-S0> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. <P3-S1> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <SEP> <P4-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P4-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P5-S0> the end of world war ii in asia occurred on 14 and 15 august 1945, when armed forces of the empire of japan surrendered to the forces of the allies. <P5-S1> the surrender came over three months after the surrender of the axis forces in europe and brought an end to world war ii.
Question: From what country is the president of the country that seized Al-Berka's country in 1911 from the empire against which the Gallipoli Campaign was fought?

<P0-S0> the kokoda track campaign or kokoda trail campaign was part of the pacific war of world war ii. <P0-S1> the campaign consisted of a series of battles fought between july and november 1942 in what was then the australian territory of papua. <P0-S2> it was primarily a land battle, between the japanese south seas detachment under major general tomitarō horii and australian and papuan land forces. <P0-S3> the japanese objective was to seize port moresby by an overland advance from the north coast, following the kokoda track over the mountains of the owen stanley range, as part of a strategy to isolate australia from the united states. <SEP> <P1-S0> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. <P1-S1> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <SEP> <P2-S0> courtney's and steel's post cemetery is a commonwealth war graves commission cemetery located near anzac cove on the gallipoli peninsula in turkey. <P2-S1> it contains the graves of some of the former british empire troops who died during the gallipoli campaign. <SEP> <P3-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P3-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P4-S0> In 2007, Italian President Giorgio Napolitano, has awarded the title of Knight of the Order of "Merit of the Italian Republic". <SEP> <P5-S0> The British declaration of war on Germany and its allies also committed the colonies and Dominions, which provided invaluable military, financial and material support. <P5-S1> Over 2.5 million men served in the armies of the Dominions, as well as many thousands of volunteers from the Crown colonies. <P5-S2> The countries continue to commemorate this occasion on Anzac Day. <P5-S3> Canadians viewed the Battle of Vimy Ridge in a similar light. <P5-S4> The contributions of Australian and New Zealand troops during the 1915 Gallipoli Campaign against the Ottoman Empire had a great impact on the national consciousness at home, and marked a watershed in the transition of Australia and New Zealand from colonies to nations in their own right. <P5-S5> The important contribution of the Dominions to the war effort was recognised in 1917 by the British Prime Minister David Lloyd George when he invited each of the Dominion Prime Ministers to join an Imperial War Cabinet to co-ordinate imperial policy.
Question: What other system is used in the colonial holding in the continent where Aruba is located that was governed by the country where the Modicus team is based?

<P0-S0> In Brazil, the fall of the monarchy in 1889 by a military coup d'état led to the rise of the presidential system, headed by Deodoro da Fonseca. <P0-S1> Brazil also uses the Fonseca system to regulate interstate trade. <P0-S2> Aided by well-known jurist Ruy Barbosa, Fonseca established federalism in Brazil by decree, but this system of government would be confirmed by every Brazilian constitution since 1891, although some of them would distort some of the federalist principles. <P0-S3> The 1937 Constitution, for example, granted the federal government the authority to appoint State Governors (called interventors) at will, thus centralizing power in the hands of President Getúlio Vargas. <P0-S4> Brazil is one of the biggest federal governments. <SEP> <P1-S0> ewald "wally" warning (born in aruba, netherlands antilles) is a roots, reggae, ragga, gospel and latin singer living in munich, germany. <P1-S1> he is the son of surinamese parents. <P1-S2> at the age of 17 he moved from aruba to the netherlands, where he had a hit single with "the world needs love" in the early 1980s and around 1990 to germany. <P1-S3> he put his singing career on hold while he played bass guitar in touring bands with sam & dave and lightnin' hopkins, but restarted his solo career in the 2000s. <P1-S4> he reached a broad audience when he produced and sang the radio summer hit "no monkey". <P1-S5> the song reached the top thirty in both austria and germany. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <P2-S2> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <SEP> <P3-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P4-S0> Movimento Dinâmico e Cultural de Sandim Is an amateur futsal team based in Sandim, Portugal. <P4-S1> It plays in Portuguese Futsal First Division. <SEP> <P5-S0> after world war ii, the international financial system was governed by a formal agreement, the bretton woods system. <P5-S1> under this system the united states dollar was placed deliberately as the anchor of the system, with the us government guaranteeing other central banks that they could sell their us dollar reserves at a fixed rate for gold.
Question: What is the capital of the colonial holding in the continent Aruba is located that was governed by the country Modicus is located?

<P0-S0> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <P0-S1> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P0-S2> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <SEP> <P1-S0> ohordua is a town in esan south east local government area, edo state, nigeria. <P1-S1> it is located about 193 mi (310 km) southwest of abuja, the country's capital town. <SEP> <P2-S0> Movimento Dinâmico e Cultural de Sandim Is an amateur futsal team based in Sandim, Portugal. <P2-S1> It plays in Portuguese Futsal First Division. <SEP> <P3-S0> It is the last stop of Rio's railway network, as well as a hub for connection with the city subway and a bus station. <P3-S1> Central do Brasil was also a preeminent stop in the interstate Central do Brasil railroad, which did link Rio de Janeiro with São Paulo and Minas Gerais, though the railroad is now deactivated. <P3-S2> The station is located in downtown Rio de Janeiro, along the Avenida Presidente Vargas and across from the Campo de Santana park. <P3-S3> Central do Brasil () is a major train station in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro. <SEP> <P4-S0> sri dalada maligawa or the temple of the sacred tooth relic is a buddhist temple in the city of kandy, sri lanka. <P4-S1> it is located in the royal palace complex of the former kingdom of kandy, which houses the relic of the tooth of the buddha. <P4-S2> since ancient times, the relic has played an important role in local politics because it is believed that whoever holds the relic holds the governance of the country. <P4-S3> kandy was the last capital of the sri lankan kings and is a world heritage site mainly due to the temple. <SEP> <P5-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists.
Question: Where in the colonial holding in the continent Aruba is located that was governed by the country Modicus is located are most of the German descendants located?

<P0-S0> Movimento Dinâmico e Cultural de Sandim Is an amateur futsal team based in Sandim, Portugal. <P0-S1> It plays in Portuguese Futsal First Division. <SEP> <P1-S0> sri dalada maligawa or the temple of the sacred tooth relic is a buddhist temple in the city of kandy, sri lanka. <P1-S1> it is located in the royal palace complex of the former kingdom of kandy, which houses the relic of the tooth of the buddha. <P1-S2> since ancient times, the relic has played an important role in local politics because it is believed that whoever holds the relic holds the governance of the country. <P1-S3> kandy was the last capital of the sri lankan kings and is a world heritage site mainly due to the temple. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <P2-S2> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <SEP> <P3-S0> [citation needed] There are an additional 80 million people of German ancestry mainly in the United States, Brazil (mainly in the South Region of the country), Argentina, Canada, South Africa, the post-Soviet states (mainly in Russia and Kazakhstan), and France, each accounting for at least 1 million. <P3-S1> Of approximately 100 million native speakers of German in the world, roughly 80 million consider themselves Germans. <P3-S2> [note 2] Thus, the total number of Germans lies somewhere between 100 and more than 150 million, depending on the criteria applied (native speakers, single-ancestry ethnic Germans, partial German ancestry, etc. <P3-S3> ). <SEP> <P4-S0> the amigoe is a dutch-language daily newspaper with editorials in curaçao and whose audience are the peoples of the former netherlands antilles, specifically curaçao and aruba. <P4-S1> the newspaper is one of the most widely read dailies in aruba. <SEP> <P5-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists.
Question: To what entity does the Federal Senate, of the nation that was a colonial holding in the continent where Aruba is located, and formerly governed by the country where Modicus plays, belong?

<P0-S0> until the 1980s, the governor of the federal district was appointed by the federal government, and the laws of brasília were issued by the brazilian federal senate. <P0-S1> with the constitution of 1988 brasília gained the right to elect its governor, and a district assembly (câmara legislativa) was elected to exercise legislative power. <P0-S2> the federal district does not have a judicial power of its own. <P0-S3> the judicial power which serves the federal district also serves federal territories. <P0-S4> currently, brazil does not have any territories, therefore, for now the courts serve only cases from the federal district. <SEP> <P1-S0> congress often writes legislation to restrain executive officials to the performance of their duties, as laid out by the laws congress passes. <P1-S1> in ins v. chadha (1983), the supreme court decided (a) the prescription for legislative action in art. <P1-S2> i, § 1—requiring all legislative powers to be vested in a congress consisting of a senate and a house of representatives—and § 7—requiring every bill passed by the house and senate, before becoming law, to be presented to the president, and, if he disapproves, to be repassed by two-thirds of the senate and house—represents the framers' decision that the legislative power of the federal government be exercised in accord with a single, finely wrought and exhaustively considered procedure. <P1-S3> this procedure is an integral part of the constitutional design for the separation of powers. <P1-S4> further rulings clarified the case; even both houses acting together cannot override executive vetos without a 2⁄3 majority. <P1-S5> legislation may always prescribe regulations governing executive officers. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <P2-S2> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Marco Civil was approved by the Senado Federal on April 22, 2014 and sanctioned by president Dilma Rousseff on April 23, 2014, at the Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance. <P3-S1> The draft bill was approved by the Brazilian Congress Câmara dos Deputados on March 25, 2014 and was submitted to the Senado Federal. <SEP> <P4-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P5-S0> Movimento Dinâmico e Cultural de Sandim Is an amateur futsal team based in Sandim, Portugal. <P5-S1> It plays in Portuguese Futsal First Division.
Question: What other system is used in the colonial holding that was governed by the country of Prazeres in the continent on which Aruba can be found?

<P0-S0> In Brazil, the fall of the monarchy in 1889 by a military coup d'état led to the rise of the presidential system, headed by Deodoro da Fonseca. <P0-S1> Brazil also uses the Fonseca system to regulate interstate trade. <P0-S2> Aided by well-known jurist Ruy Barbosa, Fonseca established federalism in Brazil by decree, but this system of government would be confirmed by every Brazilian constitution since 1891, although some of them would distort some of the federalist principles. <P0-S3> The 1937 Constitution, for example, granted the federal government the authority to appoint State Governors (called interventors) at will, thus centralizing power in the hands of President Getúlio Vargas. <P0-S4> Brazil is one of the biggest federal governments. <SEP> <P1-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <P2-S2> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <SEP> <P3-S0> Prazeres is a former civil parish ("freguesia") in the city and municipality of Lisbon, Portugal. <P3-S1> At the administrative reorganization of Lisbon on 8 December 2012 it became part of the parish Estrela. <SEP> <P4-S0> capital punishment is a legal penalty in the united states, currently used by 31 states, the federal government, and the military. <P4-S1> its existence can be traced to the beginning of the american colonies. <P4-S2> the united states is the only western country currently applying the death penalty, one of 58 countries worldwide applying it, and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution, which has since been adopted by five other countries. <SEP> <P5-S0> capital punishment is a legal penalty in the united states, currently used by 31 states and the federal government. <P5-S1> its existence can be traced to the beginning of the american colonies. <P5-S2> the united states is the only western country currently applying the death penalty, one of 57 countries worldwide applying it, and was the first to develop lethal injection as a method of execution, which has since been adopted by five other countries.
Question: What is the capital of the country in the same continent as Aruba, that was once governed by the nation containing Prazeres?

<P0-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P1-S0> iso 3166-2:aw is the entry for aruba in iso 3166-2, part of the iso 3166 standard published by the international organization for standardization (iso), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states) of all countries coded in iso 3166-1. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <P2-S2> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <SEP> <P3-S0> At the administrative reorganization of Lisbon on 8 December 2012 it became part of the parish Estrela. <P3-S1> Prazeres is a former civil parish ("freguesia") in the city and municipality of Lisbon, Portugal. <SEP> <P4-S0> sri dalada maligawa or the temple of the sacred tooth relic is a buddhist temple in the city of kandy, sri lanka. <P4-S1> it is located in the royal palace complex of the former kingdom of kandy, which houses the relic of the tooth of the buddha. <P4-S2> since ancient times, the relic has played an important role in local politics because it is believed that whoever holds the relic holds the governance of the country. <P4-S3> kandy was the last capital of the sri lankan kings and is a world heritage site mainly due to the temple. <SEP> <P5-S0> It is the last stop of Rio's railway network, as well as a hub for connection with the city subway and a bus station. <P5-S1> Central do Brasil was also a preeminent stop in the interstate Central do Brasil railroad, which did link Rio de Janeiro with São Paulo and Minas Gerais, though the railroad is now deactivated. <P5-S2> Central do Brasil () is a major train station in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro. <P5-S3> The station is located in downtown Rio de Janeiro, along the Avenida Presidente Vargas and across from the Campo de Santana park.
Question: Where in the colonial holding in Aruba's continent that was governed by the country where Prazeres is located are most of the German descendants found?

<P0-S0> ewald "wally" warning (born in aruba, netherlands antilles) is a roots, reggae, ragga, gospel and latin singer living in munich, germany. <P0-S1> he is the son of surinamese parents. <P0-S2> at the age of 17 he moved from aruba to the netherlands, where he had a hit single with "the world needs love" in the early 1980s and around 1990 to germany. <P0-S3> he put his singing career on hold while he played bass guitar in touring bands with sam & dave and lightnin' hopkins, but restarted his solo career in the 2000s. <P0-S4> he reached a broad audience when he produced and sang the radio summer hit "no monkey". <P0-S5> the song reached the top thirty in both austria and germany. <SEP> <P1-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P2-S0> Of approximately 100 million native speakers of German in the world, roughly 80 million consider themselves Germans. <P2-S1> [note 2] Thus, the total number of Germans lies somewhere between 100 and more than 150 million, depending on the criteria applied (native speakers, single-ancestry ethnic Germans, partial German ancestry, etc. <P2-S2> [citation needed] There are an additional 80 million people of German ancestry mainly in the United States, Brazil (mainly in the South Region of the country), Argentina, Canada, South Africa, the post-Soviet states (mainly in Russia and Kazakhstan), and France, each accounting for at least 1 million. <P2-S3> ). <SEP> <P3-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P3-S1> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <P3-S2> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <SEP> <P4-S0> At the administrative reorganization of Lisbon on 8 December 2012 it became part of the parish Estrela. <P4-S1> Prazeres is a former civil parish ("freguesia") in the city and municipality of Lisbon, Portugal. <SEP> <P5-S0> the amigoe is a dutch-language daily newspaper with editorials in curaçao and whose audience are the peoples of the former netherlands antilles, specifically curaçao and aruba. <P5-S1> the newspaper is one of the most widely read dailies in aruba.
Question: Federal Senate of the country being the colonial holding in the continent having Aruba governed by the country having Prazeres is a part of what?

<P0-S0> the first european to colonize what is now the federative republic of brazil on the continent of south america was pedro álvares cabral (c. 1467 / 1468 - c. 1520) on april 22, 1500 under the sponsorship of the kingdom of portugal. <P0-S1> from the 16th to the early 19th century, brazil was a colony and a part of the portuguese empire. <P0-S2> the country expanded south along the coast and west along the amazon and other inland rivers from the original 15 donatary captaincy colonies established on the northeast atlantic coast east of the tordesillas line of 1494 (approximately the 46th meridian west) that divided the portuguese domain to the east from the spanish domain to the west. <P0-S3> the country's borders were only finalized in the early 20th century. <SEP> <P1-S0> The culture of Aruba, one of the many islands that make up the Caribbean, is an amalgamate of the various cultures that have occupied and lived on the island, including indigenous peoples of South America, descendants of African slaves, and Spanish and Dutch colonialists. <SEP> <P2-S0> In 1822, the son of Dom João VI, then prince - regent Dom Pedro I, proclaimed the independence of Brazil on September 7, 1822, and was crowned Emperor of the new Empire of Brazil. <P2-S1> Unlike the Spanish colonies of South America, Brazil's independence was achieved without significant bloodshed. <P2-S2> Although the royal family returned to Portugal in 1821, the interlude led to a growing desire for independence amongst Brazilians. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Marco Civil was approved by the Senado Federal on April 22, 2014 and sanctioned by president Dilma Rousseff on April 23, 2014, at the Global Multistakeholder Meeting on the Future of Internet Governance. <P3-S1> The draft bill was approved by the Brazilian Congress Câmara dos Deputados on March 25, 2014 and was submitted to the Senado Federal. <SEP> <P4-S0> Prazeres is a former civil parish ("freguesia") in the city and municipality of Lisbon, Portugal. <P4-S1> At the administrative reorganization of Lisbon on 8 December 2012 it became part of the parish Estrela. <SEP> <P5-S0> the joint senate of the federal supreme courts of justice ("gemeinsamer senat der obersten gerichtshöfe des bundes", also called the "common senate") is often regarded as one of the supreme courts of justice in germany, but it is rather, as its name suggests, an "ad hoc" judicial body that is convened only in specific cases. <P5-S1> the joint senate consists of the presidents of the five federal supreme courts (excluding the federal constitutional court) and two members of each of the senates involved ("senate" here denotes a judicial 'sub-unit' within a court, usually consisting of three or more judges, with all federal supreme courts and subordinate courts of appeal being divided into several senates). <P5-S2> the joint senate decides on questions regarding the interpretation of law that are relevant for all five branches of law overseen by the five federal supreme courts.