winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who stars in both Dear John and 10 years?

<P0-S0> Return to Paradise is a live album by Styx, released in 1997. <P0-S1>  It features songs from their successful reunion tour with Tommy Shaw, but without John Panozzo, who died in July 1996. <P0-S2>  It includes three new studio tracks, including "Dear John", which Shaw wrote as a tribute to Panozzo. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dear John is a 2010 American romantic drama-war film starring Amanda Seyfried and Channing Tatum. <P1-S1>  It was made by Screen Gems and was released theatrically in North America on February 5, 2010. <P1-S2>  The film was directed by Lasse Hallström, and it is an adaptation of Nicholas Sparks' 2006 novel of the same name. <P1-S3>  They decide to exchange letters to each other after he is deployed to the war. <P1-S4>  The movie was filmed in 2009 in Charleston, South Carolina. <P1-S5>  It follows the life of a soldier (Channing Tatum) after he falls in love with a young woman (Amanda Seyfried). <SEP> <P2-S0>  He also wrote and directed the 2010 independent movie "10 Years", starring Channing Tatum. <P2-S1> Jamie Linden (born September 3, 1980) is an American screenwriter best known as the writer of 2006 film "We Are Marshall" and the writer of 2010 film "Dear John". <SEP> <P3-S0> "" is a Nintendo DS video game developed by Shu Takumi in 2010. <P3-S1>  Like Takumi's other works, "Ghost Trick" has a strong emphasis on characters, while the plot's central theme is death and mystery. <P3-S2>  It stars Sissel, a ghost who is attempting to recover his memories. <P3-S3>  Other major characters include Lynne, who acts as a sidekick to Sissel, and is seeking to uncover a mystery of 10 years ago; Jowd, a detective who is accused of murdering his wife; Kamila, the daughter of Jowd; Missile, a Pomeranian who, after dying, chooses to stay dead so that he can protect his owner Kamila; Ray, a ghost who inhabits a desk lamp and initiates Sissel's journey; Cabanela, a detective and friend of Jowd who enjoys dancing; The pigeon man, the superintendent of the junkyard where the game begins; The justice minister, a man who the protagonists beseech to stay Jowd's execution; Yomiel, a ghost who seeks revenge for the events of 10 years ago; and the antagonists, an unidentified organization from a foreign country who seek to kill anyone involved in the events of 10 years ago.
Question: Who was born first, Corina Morariu or Paul Haarhuis?

<P0-S0>  He is a former World No. 1 doubles player and reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 18 in November 1995. <P0-S1> Paul Vincent Nicholas Haarhuis (born 19 February 1966) is a Dutch former professional tennis player. <P0-S2>  He won six Grand Slam men's doubles titles, five with Jacco Eltingh and one with Yevgeny Kafelnikov. <SEP> <P1-S0> Corina Morariu and Ellis Ferreira were the defending champions, but could not defend their title. <P1-S1>  While Morariu did not compete this year, Ferreira partnered with Cara Black and lost in First Round to Rita Grande and Jeff Tarango in three sets. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ellis Ferreira (born 19 February 1970 in Pretoria, South Africa) is a former professional male tennis player from South Africa. <P2-S1>  He played collegiately at the University of Alabama, earning all-SEC and all-American honors. <P2-S2>  He won 2 Grand Slam doubles titles, the Men's title at the 2000 Australian Open with Rick Leach and the mixed doubles at the Australian Open with Corina Morariu in 2001. <P2-S3>  Ferreira was named the Senior Assistant Men's and Women's Tennis Head Coach at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, in July 2007. <P2-S4>  Ferreira is now the co-owner of the Eagleton/ Ferreira Tennis Academy on Longboat Key in Florida (www.eftennis.com). <SEP> <P3-S0> Corina Morariu (born January 26, 1978) is a retired Romanian American professional tennis player.
Question: what does Everybody Get Up and I Love Rock 'n' Roll have in common?

<P0-S0> "Rock 'n' Roll Star" is a song by English rock band Oasis. <P0-S1>  It is the opening track from their record breaking debut album, "Definitely Maybe". <P0-S2>  Like the majority of the band's songs from this era, it was written by lead guitarist Noel Gallagher. <P0-S3>  Noel said that "Rock 'n' Roll Star" was one of only three songs in which he wanted to say something: "I've pretty much summed up everything I wanted to say in "Rock 'n' Roll Star", "Live Forever" and "Cigarettes & Alcohol", after that I'm repeating myself, but in a different way". <P0-S4>  It became a fan favourite and was often played to close the band's gigs. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The song was later made famous by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts in 1982. <P1-S1>  Alan Merrill has played the song live in Europe, Japan and most often in his home town New York City. <P1-S2> "I Love Rock 'n' Roll" is a rock song written in 1975 by Alan Merrill of the Arrows, who recorded the first released version. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released on 12 September 1998 as the fourth single from their debut studio album "Five" (1998). <P2-S1>  The song was written by Five, Herbie Crichlow, Alan Merrill and Jake Hooker and produced by Denniz Pop and Jake Schulze. <P2-S2> "Everybody Get Up" is a song by English boy band Five. <P2-S3>  It contains samples from Joan Jett's "I Love Rock 'n' Roll". <P2-S4>  "Everybody Get Up" has received a silver sales status certification for sales of over 200,000 in the UK. <SEP> <P3-S0> "I Hate Rock 'n' Roll" is a song by the Scottish alternative rock group The Jesus and Mary Chain. <P3-S1>  It was the first single from the band's compilation album, "Hate Rock 'n' Roll". <P3-S2>  It was released together with 3 other tracks by Blanco y Negro Records in June 1995 and reached #61 in the UK single charts. <P3-S3>  This release was the last release for the band on this label. <P3-S4>  The 10" format was numbered and limited to 5000 copies. <P3-S5>  The reworked version of the track, which was dubbed as "I Love Rock 'n' Roll" was also included on the group's last album "Munki", released in 1998.
Question: In what town located 406km north of Sydney, did Catherine Driscoll grow up?

<P0-S0> Zeyawaddy (Burmese: ဇေယျဝတီ ) is a small town located 215 km north of Rangoon, Burma. <P0-S1>  The population of the town and the surrounding villages are descendants of Bihari Indians who came to Burma around 1904. <P0-S2>  They had migrated to Burma to grow sugarcane. <P0-S3>  They were of the same ethnic group as those Indians who migrated to Fiji, Mauritius, Durban and Surinam, etc. to grow sugarcane. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She grew up in Wauchope, New South Wales and was educated at Wauchope High School, the University of Newcastle (Australia), and the University of Melbourne. <P1-S1> Catherine Driscoll is an Australian professor of Gender and Cultural Studies at the University of Sydney. <P1-S2>  She has worked at the University of Melbourne, the University of Adelaide, and joined the School of Philosophical and Historical Inquiry at the University of Sydney in 2003. <P1-S3>  She has held visiting fellow positions at Duke University, Columbia University and Cardiff University. <SEP> <P2-S0> Byron Bay is a beachside town located in the far-northeastern corner of the state of New South Wales, Australia. <P2-S1>  It is located 772 km north of Sydney and 165 km south of Brisbane. <P2-S2>  Cape Byron, a headland adjacent to the town, is the easternmost point of mainland Australia. <P2-S3>  At the 2011 census , the town had a permanent population of 4,959. <P2-S4>  The town is in turn the nucleus of Byron Shire, which had 29,209 residents. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The town is 406 km north of the state capital Sydney. <P3-S1> Wauchope is a town in the Mid North Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. <P3-S2>  It is within the boundaries of the Port Macquarie-Hastings Council area. <P3-S3>  Wauchope is inland on the Hastings River and the Oxley Highway 19 km west of Port Macquarie.
Question: What 2005 novel was written by a Margaret A. Edwards award winner?

<P0-S0> The Book Thief is a 2005 historical novel by Australian author Markus Zusak and is his most popular work. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sharon Mills Draper (born August 21, 1948) is an American children's writer and a professional educator, the 1997 National Teacher of the Year. <P1-S1>  She is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Award for books about the African-American experience. <P1-S2>  She may be known best for the Hazelwood and Jericho series and for her historical novel "Copper Sun". <P1-S3>  Other books include "Double Dutch", "Out of My Mind", "Romiette and Julio", and "Stella by Starlight". <P1-S4>  Draper won the Margaret A. Edwards Award from American Library Association in 2015. <P1-S5>  The annual award recognizes one writer and a particular body of work for "significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature". <P1-S6>  The judges cited six novels that were published from 1994 to 2007: "Tears of a Tiger", "Forged by Fire", and "Darkness Before Dawn" (the Hazelwood trilogy); "The Battle of Jericho", "November Blues", and "Copper Sun". <SEP> <P2-S0> Markus Frank Zusak (born 23 June 1975) is an Australian writer. <P2-S1>  He won the annual Margaret A. Edwards Award in 2014 for his contributions to young-adult literature published in the US. <P2-S2>  He is best known for "The Book Thief" and "The Messenger" (US title, "I Am the Messenger"), two novels for young adults which have been international best-sellers. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marijane Meaker (born May 27, 1927) is an American novelist and short story writer in several genres using different pen names. <P3-S1>  From 1952 to 1969 she wrote twenty mystery and crime novels as Vin Packer, including "Spring Fire", which is credited with launching the genre of lesbian pulp fiction (although few of Packer's books address homosexuality or feature gay characters). <P3-S2>  Using her own observations of lesbians in the 1950s and 1960s, she wrote a series of nonfiction books about lesbians under the pen name Ann Aldrich from 1955 to 1972. <P3-S3>  In 1972 she switched genres and pen names once more to begin writing for young adults, and became quite successful as M.E. Kerr, producing over 20 novels and winning multiple awards including the American Library Association's lifetime award for young-adult literature, the ALA Margaret Edwards Award. <P3-S4>  She was described by "The New York Times Book Review" as "one of the grand masters of young adult fiction." <P3-S5>  As Mary James, she has written four books for younger children.
Question: Who helped to develop the national flag that consists of a red field with a white square at is center entre in the ratio of 1:2:1, in the middle of which is featured a stylized, red, 11-pointed maple leaf charged in the centre?

<P0-S0> The flag of Laos consists of three horizontal stripes, with the middle stripe in blue being twice the height of the top and bottom red stripes. <P0-S1>  In the middle is a white disc, the diameter of the disc is ⁄ the height of the blue stripe. <P0-S2>  The flag ratio is 2:3. <P0-S3>  The national flag of Laos was first adopted in 1945 under the short-lived Lao Issara government of 1945–46, then by the Pathet Lao. <P0-S4>  It is one of the only few flags of a currently communist country (besides Cuba) that does not use any communist symbolism on a national flag and the only current communist country that does not use a five-pointed star in its flag as an emblem. <P0-S5>  The current flag was adopted on December 2, 1975 when it became a socialist state. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is the first specified by law for use as the country's national flag. <P1-S1> The flag of Canada, often referred to as the Canadian flag, or unofficially as the Maple Leaf and l'Unifolié (French for "the one-leafed"), is a national flag consisting of a red field with a white square at its centre in the ratio of 1:2:1, in the middle of which is featured a stylized, red, 11-pointed maple leaf charged in the centre. <SEP> <P2-S0> The coat of arms of Wallis and Futuna consists of elements from the unofficial flag of Wallis and Futuna featuring a red saltire on a white square, which in turn is placed on a red field (alternatively, a larger white cross pattée is used). <P2-S1>  The cross is shifted a little off center and slightly downwards; the flag of France outlined in white on two sides is in the upper left quadrant. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Ross Matheson, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (November 14, 1917 – December 27, 2013) was a Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician who helped develop both the maple leaf flag and the Order of Canada.
Question: What was the 2010 census population of the town in which Linda Sanborn is from?

<P0-S0> Linda F. Sanborn (born December 30, 1951) is an American physician and politician from Maine. <P0-S1>  Sanborn, a Democrat from Gorham, Maine, served in the Maine House of Representatives from December 2008 until December 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Haverstraw is a village incorporated in 1854 in the town of Haverstraw in Rockland County, New York, United States. <P1-S1>  It is located north of Congers, southeast of West Haverstraw, east of Garnerville, northeast of New City, and west of the Hudson River at its widest point. <P1-S2>  According to the 2013 U.S. Census estimate, the population was 12,102, an increase from the 2010 Census population of 11,910. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pink is a town in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, United States, and is part of the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area. <P2-S1>  The only town in the United States bearing this name, Pink lies within the boundaries of the Citizen Potawatomi Nation. <P2-S2>  The 2010 census population was 2,058, a 76.7 percent increase from 1,165 at the 2000 census. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gorham is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. <P3-S1>  The 2012 estimate of Gorham's population was 16,667. <P3-S2>  In addition to its urban village center known as Gorham Village or simply "the Village," the town encompasses a number of smaller, unincorporated villages and hamlets with distinct historical identities, including South Gorham, West Gorham, Little Falls, White Rock, and North Gorham. <P3-S3>  The population was 16,381 at the 2010 census. <P3-S4>  Gorham is home to one of the three campuses of the University of Southern Maine. <P3-S5>  In 2013, Gorham was voted second best town in Maine after Hampden by a financial website.
Question: What is a fortnightly women interest magazine published in English in India, New England Offering or Woman's Era?

<P0-S0> Freundin (meaning "Girlfriend" in English) is a German language fortnightly women's magazine published in Munich, Germany. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was started in 1973 by Vishwanath under his publishing house, the Delhi Press. <P1-S1>  The magazine is owned by the Delhi Press. <P1-S2> Woman's Era is a fortnightly women interest magazine published in English in India. <P1-S3>  Divesh Nath has been the managing editor of the magazine since 2002. <SEP> <P2-S0> Harriet Jane Farley (February 18, 1812, Claremont, New Hampshire – November 12, 1907, New York City, New York) was an American writer and abolitionist, editor of the "Lowell Offering" from 1842-1845, and editor of the "New England Offering" from 1847–1850. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Many of the women who were contributing to the magazine were working in mills in Lowell, Massachusetts. <P3-S1>  The “Lowell Offering” was a collection of narratives where women shared their works in a intellectual and cultural publication. <P3-S2>  The contributors took great pride in the magazine. <P3-S3>  The “Lowell Offering” gained a great deal amount of popularity. <P3-S4>  It was read by famous writers such as Charles Dickens, Anthony Trollope, and George Sand. <P3-S5>  The “Lowell Offering” lost momentum after the opinions of the writers moved towards areas that mill owners did not agree with. <P3-S6>  The “New England Offering” was established after controversy with the Lowell Offering erupted and the editors Harriet Farley and Harriott F. Curtis had to discontinue the “Lowell Offering” and start a new magazine. <P3-S7> The New England Offering was a collection of journal entries that was written by female mill workers in New England mills. <P3-S8>  The magazine's first issue appeared in September 1847, and Farley ended publication with the March 1850 issue.
Question: Did Sir Edmund Gardner feature Sherlock Holmes arch enemy more or less than Sir Arthur Conan Doyle?

<P0-S0> The “Gloria Scott”, one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 12 stories in the cycle collected as "The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes". <P0-S1>  It is chronologically the earliest case in Sherlock Holmes canon. <P0-S2>  This story is related mainly by Holmes rather than Watson, and is the first case to which Holmes applied his powers of deduction, having treated it as a mere hobby until this time. <P0-S3>  This is one of the two Sherlock Holmes stories in which a protagonist is haunted by an old acquaintance for an old crime. <P0-S4>  The other is "The Boscombe Valley Mystery." <SEP> <P1-S0> Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes, also known simply as Sherlock Holmes, is a British-American 2010 steampunk mystery film directed by Rachel Lee Goldenberg and produced by independent American film studio The Asylum. <P1-S1>  It features the Sherlock Holmes characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, though it follows an original plot. <P1-S2>  The film details an unrecorded case in which eccentric detective Holmes and his companion Dr. Watson investigate a series of unusual monster attacks and a plot to destroy London. <P1-S3>  Gareth David-Lloyd plays Dr. John Watson and Ben Syder, making his film debut, plays Sherlock Holmes. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Edmund Gardner (20 November 1926 – 3 August 2007) was an English spy and thriller novelist, best known for his James Bond continuation novels, but also for his series of Boysie Oakes books and three continuation novels containing Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's fictional villain, Professor Moriarty. <SEP> <P3-S0> Professor James Moriarty is a fictional character and the main antagonist in some of the Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. <P3-S1>  Moriarty is a criminal mastermind whom Holmes describes as the "Napoleon of crime". <P3-S2>  The character was introduced primarily as a narrative device to enable Doyle to kill Sherlock Holmes, and only featured in two of the Sherlock Holmes stories. <P3-S3>  Doyle lifted the phrase from a Scotland Yard inspector who was referring to Adam Worth, a real-life criminal mastermind and one of the individuals upon whom the character of Moriarty was based. <P3-S4>  However, in many adaptations, he has been given a greater prominence and treated as Holmes' archenemy.
Question: What medium of art is the "Night Crossing" and "Mars Needs Moms" presented in?

<P0-S0> ImageMovers is an American independent film studio run by director Robert Zemeckis. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1997, the studio is known for producing such films as "Cast Away", "What Lies Beneath", and "The Polar Express". <P0-S2>  From 2007 to 2010, The Walt Disney Company and ImageMovers ran a joint animation facility, ImageMovers Digital, which produced two performance captured animated films, "A Christmas Carol" and "Mars Needs Moms", for The Walt Disney Studios. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film is based on the true story of the Strelzyk and Wetzel families, who on September 16, 1979, attempted escape from East Germany to West Germany in a homemade hot air balloon, during the days of the Inner German border-era, when emigration to West Germany was strictly prohibited by the East German government. <P1-S1>  It was the final film directed by Delbert Mann. <P1-S2> Night Crossing is a 1982 British-American drama film starring John Hurt, Jane Alexander and Beau Bridges. <SEP> <P2-S0> The third season of "Dance Moms", an American dance reality TV program created by Collins Avenue Productions, began airing on January 1, 2013 on Lifetime television network. <P2-S1>  The season concluded on September 17, 2013. <P2-S2>  The third season featured 40 episodes including 9 special episodes (The Mother of All Specials, Tell All, Parts 1&2, Dance Moms Chatter, Parts 1&2, Abby's So Far This Season, Dance Moms Reunion: Hurricane Abby and Dance Moms Holiday Special: Twas the Night Before Christmas) bringing the episode count thus far to 82 episodes. <P2-S3>  However, Lifetime's episode guide does not list "The Smoke Before the Fire". <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film is centered on Milo, a nine-year-old boy who finally comes to understand the importance of family, and has to rescue his mother after she is abducted by Martians. <P3-S1>  It was co-written and directed by Simon Wells. <P3-S2>  It was released to theaters on March 11, 2011 by Walt Disney Pictures. <P3-S3>  The film stars both Seth Green (motion capture) and newcomer Seth Dusky (voice) as Milo. <P3-S4>  This was the last film by ImageMovers Digital before it was absorbed back into ImageMovers. <P3-S5> Mars Needs Moms is a 2011 American computer-animated film based on the Berkeley Breathed book of the same title. <P3-S6>  The film grossed $39 million worldwide on a $150 million budget.
Question:  James Cameron's Dark Angel starred the actress who was nominated for what award for her portrayal in the movie?

<P0-S0> Time Does Not Heal is the fourth studio album by Dark Angel, which was released in 1991. <P0-S1>  When the album was released, it came with a sticker, reading "9 songs, 67 minutes, 246 riffs!" <P0-S2> . <P0-S3>  "Time Does Not Heal" was Dark Angel's final album before their break up in 1992. <P0-S4>  Work on a follow-up album, under the name "Atrocity Exhibition", was prepared, but never advanced past a few demos. <P0-S5>  In 2007, the band Exodus released an album with the title The Atrocity Exhibition... Exhibit A, named after the novel of the same name by J.G. Ballard. <P0-S6>  "Time Does Not Heal" was also Dark Angel's only album with former Viking guitarist Brett Eriksen, who replaced Jim Durkin two years earlier. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dark Angel is an American cyberpunk television series that premiered on the Fox network on October 3, 2000. <P1-S1>  Created by James Cameron and Charles H. Eglee, it starred Jessica Alba in her breakthrough role. <P1-S2>  Set in 2019, the series chronicles the life of Max Guevara (Alba), a genetically enhanced super-soldier who escapes from a covert military facility as a child. <P1-S3>  In a post-apocalyptic Seattle, she tries to lead a normal life, while eluding capture by government agents and searching for her brothers and sisters scattered in the aftermath of their escape. <P1-S4>  "Dark Angel" was the first and only series produced by the company Cameron/Eglee Productions, and was filmed in Vancouver at Lions Gate Studios. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Cameron's Dark Angel is a beat 'em up video game based on the television series Dark Angel. <P2-S1>  It was developed by Radical Entertainment and published by Sierra Entertainment. <P2-S2>  It was announced at the E3 Expo in May 2002, shortly after the TV series was canceled. <P2-S3>  Jessica Alba and Michael Weatherly reprised their roles from the series, voicing Max Guevara and Logan Cale respectively. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jessica Marie Alba ( ; born April 28, 1981) is an American actress and businesswoman. <P3-S1>  She has won various awards for her acting, including the Choice Actress Teen Choice Award and Saturn Award for Best Actress on Television, and a Golden Globe nomination for her lead role in the television series "Dark Angel".
Question: Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, is a book, released in what year, arguing that the scientific theory of evolution by natural selection is a "theory in crisis", by Michael John Denton, a British-Australian author and biochemist?

<P0-S0> On the Origin of Species (or more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin which is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. <P0-S1>  Darwin's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. <P0-S2>  It presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution. <P0-S3>  Darwin included evidence that he had gathered on the "Beagle" expedition in the 1830s and his subsequent findings from research, correspondence, and experimentation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Phillip E. Johnson (born June 18, 1940) is a retired UC Berkeley law professor and author who is considered the father of the intelligent design movement. <P1-S1>  He is a critic of Darwinism, which he has described as "fully naturalistic evolution, involving chance mechanisms and natural selection". <P1-S2>  Johnson has said he believes "that a God exists who could create out of nothing if He wanted to do so, but who also might have chosen to work through a natural evolutionary process instead". <P1-S3>  Johnson rejects that evolution is a fact and favors neo-creationary views known as intelligent design (ID). <P1-S4>  He was a co-founder of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture (CSC) and is credited with establishing the wedge strategy, which aims to change public opinion and scientific consensus, and seeks to convince the scientific community to allow a role for theism, or causes beyond naturalistic explanation, in scientific discourse. <P1-S5>  The consensus of the scientific community considers Johnson's opinions on evolution to be pseudoscience. <P1-S6>  Johnson has argued that scientists accepted the theory of evolution "before it was rigorously tested, and thereafter used all their authority to convince the public that naturalistic processes are sufficient to produce a human from a bacterium, and a bacterium from a mix of chemicals." <SEP> <P2-S0> Evolution: A Theory in Crisis is a 1985 book by Michael Denton arguing that the scientific theory of evolution by natural selection is a "theory in crisis". <P2-S1>  Reviews by scientists say that the book distorts and misrepresents evolutionary theory and contains numerous errors. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael John Denton (born 25 August 1943) is a British-Australian author and biochemist. <P3-S1>  He is a Senior Fellow at the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture. <P3-S2>  Denton’s most prominent book, "", inspired intelligent design proponents Phillip Johnson and Michael Behe.
Question: What was the original stage name of the artist who recorded the song element ?

<P0-S0> Soul Intent is the self-titled third and final EP by local American rap group Soul Intent, a group who features American rapper Eminem. <P0-S1>  Released only on cassette tape on February 25, 1995 via Mashin' Duck Records, the EP was not made available commercially. <P0-S2>  At the time of its release, Eminem was still known under his original stage name of "M&M". <P0-S3>  A year after the release of "Soul Intent", Eminem released his debut solo album, "Infinite". <P0-S4>  "Biterphobia" contains samples of "Jesus Christ Superstar's" song "Heaven on Their Minds". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Too Darn Hot" is a song written by Cole Porter for his musical "Kiss Me, Kate" (1948). <P1-S1>  In the stage version, it is sung at the start of Act 2, and in the 1948 original Broadway production, it was sung by Lorenzo Fuller (as Paul) and Eddie Sledge and Fred Davis (as the specialty dancers), leading the full company. <P1-S2>  In the 1953 MGM Hollywood film version, it is moved to a much earlier point, and it is sung by Ann Miller (as Lois Lane, Fred's new girlfriend, who is cast as Bianca). <P1-S3>  The song does not really contribute to the plot in either the stage or film versions; in the stage version, the song represents the company of "The Taming of the Shrew" taking a break offstage during the intermission of their play; in the film version it allows the audience to see Lois's fun-loving, risk-taking nature, and gave Ann Miller a chance to show off her dancing skills, specifically tap. <P1-S4>  The line 'According to the Kinsey report' (in the original stage production) was changed in the film version to 'According to the latest report'. <P1-S5>  The song has also been covered by many artists. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Element" (stylized as "ELEMENT.") <P2-S1>  is a song by American rapper Kendrick Lamar, from his fourth studio album "Damn", released on April 14, 2017. <P2-S2>  The fourth track on the album, the song was written by Lamar, Mark Spears, aka Sounwave, James Blake, and Ricci Riera and produced by Sounwave, Blake, and Riera, with additional production by Tae Beast and Bēkon. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kendrick Lamar Duckworth (born June 17, 1987) is an American rapper and songwriter. <P3-S1>  He began to gain recognition in 2010, after his first retail release, "Overly Dedicated". <P3-S2>  The following year, Lamar independently released his first studio album, "Section.80", which included his debut single, "HiiiPoWeR". <P3-S3>  By that time, he had amassed a large Internet following and collaborated with several prominent artists in the hip hop industry, including The Game, Busta Rhymes, Lil Wayne and Snoop Dogg. <P3-S4>  Born and raised in Compton, California, he embarked on his musical career as a teenager under the stage name K-Dot, releasing a mixtape that garnered local attention and led to his signing with indie record label Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE).
Question: Between OK! and New Era which magazine had its first issue published earlier?

<P0-S0>  Originally launched as a monthly, its first issue was published in April 1993. <P0-S1> OK! <P0-S2>  is a British weekly magazine specialising mainly in reality TV news. <P0-S3>  The editor from July 2013 is Kirsty Tyler, associate editor Phil Gould, lifestyle editor Natalie Posner, acting fashion and beauty editor Natalie Ticehurst, social editor Mark Moody, picture editor Tarkan Algin. <P0-S4>  In September 2004, "OK"! <P0-S5>  publishers Northern and Shell launched in Australia as a monthly title – the magazine went weekly in October 2006. <P0-S6>  In 2005, a US version was launched, followed by an Indian edition in May 2006, a Spanish-language version in Mexico in 2006, a Bulgarian-language version in 2007 and a Spanish edition in 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0> Comp Ace (コンプ エース , Konpu Eesu , short for "Comptiq Ace") is a Japanese computer game and manga magazine published by Kadokawa Shoten. <P1-S1>  "Comp Ace" began as a special edition version of another one of Kadokawa Shoten's magazines, "Comptiq". <P1-S2>  The first issue was released on March 26, 2005, and was published quarterly for the first three volumes which had cover illustrations by Itaru Hinoue of Key. <P1-S3>  Volumes four through nine where published bimonthly with cover art providved by Aoi Nishimata of Navel. <P1-S4>  Volume ten was published three months after volume nine, and from ten on the magazine was published monthly, now with new cover art by Naru Nanao, Hiro Suzuhira, and illustrators from Type-Moon and August. <P1-S5>  Starting with the August 2007 issue published on June 26, 2007, "Comp Ace" broke off from "Comptiq" and became its own magazine. <P1-S6>  Its main focus is on bishōjo games and manga that are based on said games. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shinkigen (新紀元 , Shinjiken , "New Era") was a socialist monthly magazine, published in Japan between November 1905 and November 1906. <P2-S1>  "Shinkigen" emerged after the October 1905 split in the "Heiminsha". <P2-S2>  The first issue was published on November 10, 1905. <P2-S3>  "Shinkigen" was the organ of the reformist socialist group, dominated by Christian social democrats. <P2-S4>  "Shinkigen" was edited by personalities such as Abe Isoo, Sen Katayama, Sanshiro Ishikawa, and Naoe Kinoshita. <P2-S5>  "Shinkigen" argued in favour of universal suffrage and social reform (through parliamentary means). <P2-S6>  The first issue of the magazine included an article by Uchimura Kanzō, which stated "Though I am not a socialist, I cannot refrain from the greatest sympathy for this gentemanly work." <SEP> <P3-S0>  First published in January 1971 along with the "Ensign" and the "Friend", the "New Era's" intended audience has always been the church's youth. <P3-S1> New Era is an official magazine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). <P3-S2>  The magazine replaced the similarly themed "The Improvement Era", a periodical published from 1897 to 1970.
Question: Benoit Benjamin played for the franchise that was founded in what year as an expansion team?

<P0-S0>  The team was founded in 1968 as an expansion team, and play at the Bradley Center. <P0-S1> The Milwaukee Bucks are an American professional basketball franchise based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. <P0-S2>  The Bucks compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. <P0-S3>  Former U.S. Senator Herb Kohl was the long-time owner of the team, but on April 16, 2014, a group led by billionaire hedge fund managers Wesley Edens and Marc Lasry agreed to purchase a majority interest in the team from Kohl, a sale which was approved by the owners of the NBA and its Board of Governors one month later on May 16. <P0-S4>  The team is managed by Jon Horst, the team's former Director of Basketball Operations, who took over for John Hammond in May 2017. <P0-S5>  The team is currently valued at $675 million according to "Forbes", ranking fourth-to-last in the league. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1960 NFL expansion draft was the first National Football League (NFL) draft in which a new expansion team, named the Dallas Rangers, selected its initial players. <P1-S1>  The NFL awarded Dallas, Texas a franchise to compete for revenue with Lamar Hunt's Dallas Texans of the upstart American Football League. <P1-S2>  The Dallas expansion franchise was approved too late for it to participate in the 1960 NFL draft which had been held on November 30, 1959. <P1-S3>  Dallas is the only NFL expansion team to not have had the benefit of a college draft in its first year. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Charlotte Hornets are an American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. <P2-S1>  They play in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P2-S2>  The Hornets were first established in 1988 as an expansion team, but relocated to New Orleans following the 2001–02 season. <P2-S3>  In 2004, a new expansion team, the Charlotte Bobcats, was established. <P2-S4>  After 10 seasons as the Bobcats, the team changed its name to the Charlotte Hornets for the 2014–15 season, a year after the New Orleans franchise relinquished the Hornets name and renamed itself the Pelicans. <P2-S5>  In addition to re-inheriting the Hornets name from New Orleans, the Charlotte franchise reclaimed the history and records of the original 1988–2002 Hornets, effectively becoming a continuation of the original franchise. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lenard Benoit Benjamin [be-NOYT] ( ; born November 22, 1964) is an American retired professional basketball player who was selected by the Los Angeles Clippers in the 1st round (3rd overall) of the 1985 NBA Draft. <P3-S1>  A 7'0" center from Creighton University, Benjamin played for nine NBA teams in 15 seasons from 1985-2000. <P3-S2>  He played for the Clippers (1985–91), Seattle SuperSonics (1991–93), Los Angeles Lakers (1993, 1999 preseason), New Jersey Nets (1993–95), Vancouver Grizzlies (1995), Milwaukee Bucks (1995–96), Toronto Raptors (1996), Philadelphia 76ers (1998–99) and Cleveland Cavaliers (1999).
Question: What was Clyde River a part of that extends from Old Forge in the Adirondacks of New York to Fort Kent, Maine?

<P0-S0> Lower Saranac Lake is one of three connected lakes, part of the Saranac River, near the village of Saranac Lake in the Adirondacks in northern New York. <P0-S1>  With Middle Saranac Lake and Upper Saranac Lake, a 17 mi paddle with only one portage is possible. <P0-S2>  The Saranac Lake Islands Public Campground provides 87 campsites on inlands in Lower and Middle Saranac Lake. <P0-S3>  In addition to the Saranac River, it is fed by nearby Lake Colby, Fish Creek, and Lilly Pad Pond. <P0-S4>  Lower Saranac Lake is located in the town of Harrietstown, New York. <P0-S5>  The lake, along with both Upper and Middle Saranac Lakes, is also part of the 740-mile Northern Forest Canoe Trail, which begins in Old Forge, NY and ends in Fort Kent, ME. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Along the way, the trail also passes through the states and provinces of Vermont, Quebec, and New Hampshire. <P1-S1> The Northern Forest Canoe Trail (NFCT) is a 740 mi marked canoeing trail in the northeastern United States and Canada, extending from Old Forge in the Adirondacks of New York to Fort Kent, Maine. <P1-S2>  The trail was opened on June 3, 2006. <SEP> <P2-S0> 4,077-acre Long Lake is a 14 mi lake in the town of Long Lake in Hamilton County, New York in the United States; the average width is half a mile. <P2-S1>  It is part of the Raquette River, which flows in a straight, northeast-trending valley. <P2-S2>  NY 30 crosses at a narrows 4 mi from the south end where the hamlet of Long Lake is located. <P2-S3>  There are two public beaches and a state boat launch. <P2-S4>  More than half of the shoreline is part of the New York State Forest preserve. <P2-S5>  The northern end of the lake is undeveloped. <P2-S6>  The lake is also part of the 740-mile Northern Forest Canoe Trail, which begins in Old Forge, NY and ends in Fort Kent, ME. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Clyde River is a tributary of Lake Memphremagog, over 33.5 mi long, in northern Vermont in the United States. <P3-S1>  It is part of the Northern Forest Canoe Trail. <P3-S2>  It is the easternmost of the four major rivers in Orleans County. <P3-S3>  It is the most powerful of the four within Orleans County, powering several turbines at damsites.
Question: did both cases United States v. Morrison and McCollum v. Board of Education happen in the same year ?

<P0-S0> Dannel McCollum was the mayor of Champaign, Illinois from 1987-1999. <P0-S1>  He is the author of the book "The Lord Was Not on Trial" about his mother Vashti McCollum's landmark 1948 Supreme Court case McCollum v. Board of Education, which struck down religious education in public schools. <P0-S2>  He also wrote the book "Remembering Champaign County". <SEP> <P1-S0> McCollum v. Board of Education, 333 U.S. 203 (1948), was a landmark 1948 United States Supreme Court case related to the power of a state to use its tax-supported public school system to aid religious instruction. <P1-S1>  The case was a test of the separation of church and state with respect to education. <SEP> <P2-S0> United States v. Morrison, 529 U.S. 598 (2000) , is a United States Supreme Court decision which held that parts of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 were unconstitutional because they exceeded congressional power under the Commerce Clause and under section 5 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution <SEP> <P3-S0> Vashti Cromwell McCollum (November 6, 1912 – August 20, 2006) was the plaintiff in the landmark 1948 Supreme Court case McCollum v. Board of Education, which struck down religious education in public schools. <P3-S1>  The defendant in the case was the public school district of Champaign, Illinois; instructors chosen by three religious faiths had taught religion classes within the district's schools.
Question: Which is a species in southern Africa, Clytostoma or Zantedeschia aethiopica?

<P0-S0> Thomas N. Huffman (born 17 July 1944) is Professor Emeritus of archaeology in association with the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa. <P0-S1>  He specialises in pre-colonial farming societies in southern Africa. <P0-S2>  Huffman is most well known for his identification of the Central Cattle Pattern at Mapungubwe, a pre-colonial state in southern Africa. <P0-S3>  This, in turn he argued as the main influence in the formation of the Zimbabwe Pattern at Great Zimbabwe. <P0-S4>  Arguably his seminal contribution to the field was "A Handbook to the Iron Age: The Archaeology of Pre-Colonial Farming Societies in Southern Africa" (2007), which has contributed to the understanding of ceramic style analysis and culture history focusing on these groups. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is now considered a synonym of "Bignonia". <P1-S1>  The botanical name comes from the Greek, "klytos" means splendid or beauteous, and "stoma" means mouth; alluding to the beautiful flowers. <P1-S2>  It is closely related to "Bignonia", from which it differs chiefly in its simple slender tendrils, the short disk, and that it has a habit of clambering over adjacent foliage using tendrils to hang on tight. <P1-S3>  The bright glossy green leaves are lobed and divided with 2 leaflets, about 3in (7.6cm) long and 1.5in (3.8cm) wide. <P1-S4>  They are arranged opposite in pairs and tendrils arise at the ends of the leaf stalks. <P1-S5>  In late spring, the spectacular 1.5in (3.8cm) trumpet flowers are borne terminally or along the branches. <P1-S6>  The flowers are pale lavender and delicately detailed with dark violet and purple veins. <P1-S7>  Flowers are followed by large prickly seed pods. <P1-S8>  This evergreen ornamental plant easily reaches to 16 feet and is a carefree grower. <P1-S9>  It has only recently been moved out of the genus "Pandorea". <P1-S10> Clytostoma was a genus of woody-stemmed vines from tropical America, native to Argentina and the southern part of Brazil. <SEP> <P2-S0> Zantedeschia is a genus of 8 species of herbaceous, perennial, flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to southern Africa from South Africa north to Malawi. <P2-S1>  The genus has been introduced on all continents except Antarctica. <P2-S2>  Common names include arum lily for "Z. aethiopica" and calla and calla lily for "Z. elliottiana" and "Z. rehmannii", although members of the genus are neither true lilies of Liliaceae, true "Arums", or true "Callas" (related genera in Araceae). <P2-S3>  They are also often confused with "Anthurium". <P2-S4>  The colourful flowers and leaves of both species and cultivars are greatly valued and commonly grown as ornamental plants. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zantedeschia aethiopica (known as calla lily and arum lily) is a species in the family Araceae, native to southern Africa in Lesotho, South Africa, and Swaziland.
Question: What is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire written in only three weeks that was revived in 1874 by a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including "La Dame Aux Camelias" ?

<P0-S0> The Lady of the Camellias (French: La Dame aux camélias , Italian: La storia vera della signora dalle camelie ) is a 1981 French-Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini and starring Isabelle Huppert. <P0-S1>  It tells the actual story of Alphonsine Plessis, who became a famous courtesan in Paris and the inspiration for the novel "La Dame aux camélias" by Alexandre Dumas, fils, which has in turn become the source for many plays, operas, ballets and films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Berenice (French: "Bérénice" ) is a five-act tragedy by the French 17th-century playwright Jean Racine. <P1-S1>  "Berenice" was not played often between the 17th and the 20th centuries. <P1-S2>  Today it is one of Racine's more popular plays, after "Phèdre", "Andromaque" and "Britannicus". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Written in only three weeks, it was given its first public performance on 13 August 1732 by the Comédie française in Paris. <P2-S1>  It was a great success with the Paris audiences and marked a turning away from tragedies caused by a fatal flaw in the protagonist's character to ones based on pathos. <P2-S2>  The tragic fate of its heroine is caused not through any fault of her own, but by the jealousy of her Muslim lover and the intolerance of her fellow Christians. "Zaïre" was notably revived in 1874 with Sarah Bernhardt in the title role, and it was the only one of Voltaire's plays to be performed by the "Comédie française" during the 20th century. <P2-S3>  The play was widely performed in Britain well into the 19th century in an English adaptation by Aaron Hill and was the inspiration for at least thirteen operas. <P2-S4> Zaïre (] ; "The Tragedy of Zara") is a five-act tragedy in verse by Voltaire. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She also played male roles, including Shakespeare's Hamlet. <P3-S1>  Rostand called her "the queen of the pose and the princess of the gesture", while Hugo praised her "golden voice". <P3-S2> Sarah Bernhardt (] ; 22 or 23 October 1844 – 26 March 1923) was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including "La Dame Aux Camelias" by Alexandre Dumas, "fils", "Ruy Blas" by Victor Hugo, "Fédora" and "La Tosca" by Victorien Sardou, and "L'Aiglon" by Edmond Rostand. <P3-S3>  She made several theatrical tours around the world, and was one of the first prominent actresses to make sound recordings and to act in motion pictures.
Question: What is the capital of the People's Republic of China which Fulata also served in 

<P0-S0> Beijing, ( ) formerly romanized as Peking, is the capital of the People's Republic of China and the world's second most populous city proper and most populous capital city. <P0-S1>  The city, located in northern China, is governed as a direct-controlled municipality under the national government with 16 urban, suburban, and rural districts. <P0-S2>  Beijing Municipality is surrounded by Hebei Province with the exception of neighbouring Tianjin Municipality to the southeast; together the three divisions form the Jingjinji metropolitan region and the national capital region of China. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fulata (傅拉塔; died 1694) was Governor-General of Nanjing (1688-94). <P1-S1>  A nephew of Mingju (President of the Ministry of Punishments; Director of the Imperial Household; President of the censorate), he was an imperial clansman, who rose rapidly by service in Beijing and the provinces to be Viceroy of Liangjiang in 1688, a post he filled until his death. <P1-S2>  The Kangxi Emperor described him as the only fit successor to Yu Chenglong (于成龍): "a man of peace without weakness, not afraid of responsibility, and devoted to the people." <P1-S3>  Canonised, he was included in the Temple of Worthies. <SEP> <P2-S0> Luo Linquan () (born April 1956) is the current Consul General of the People's Republic of China in San Francisco USA. <P2-S1>  He entered this position in December 2014. <P2-S2>  Previously, Luo served as the People's Republic of China Ambassador to Ireland from 2011-2013 and People's Republic of China Ambassador to Greece from 2007 to 2011. <P2-S3>  Prior to his two ambassadorships, he worked in the Protocol Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, at the Ministry's Hong Kong office, and in China's Consulate-General in New York City. <P2-S4>  Luo is married with one son. <SEP> <P3-S0> Several proposals for a flag of Taiwan have been initiated by supporters of formal Taiwan independence to replace the flag of the Republic of China as the national flag flown over Taiwan. <P3-S1>  Supporters of Taiwan independence object to the use of the flag of the Republic of China since it was designed by and is closely associated with the Kuomintang. <P3-S2>  However, no single flag has been established as the symbol of the independence movement, and moderate supporters of Taiwan independence, such as the Democratic Progressive Party, have accepted the flag of the Republic of China for the time being and have not pushed for a new flag. <P3-S3>  The flag of the Republic of China in current use is defined in the 6th article of the Constitution, and amending the Constitution requires a referendum which would only succeed with wide political support. <P3-S4>  The Republic of China, originally based in mainland China, retreated to Taiwan in 1949 and established its capital in Taipei. <P3-S5>  The country, since then known as "Taiwan", retains its official name "Republic of China" and still officially claims territories governed by the People's Republic of China, as the PRC claims all ROC territories.