winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Cyrilla and Azorella are genus flowers native to what continent?

<P0-S0> The Cyrillaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Ericales, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Americas. <P0-S1>  The family comprises two genera, "Cliftonia" and "Cyrilla", each containing a single species, "Cliftonia monophylla" and "Cyrilla racemiflora". <P0-S2>  However, additional species of "Cyrilla" are now often recognized and the genus is in need of taxonomic revision. <SEP> <P1-S0> Azorella is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, native to South America, New Zealand and the islands of the Southern Ocean. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cyrilla racemiflora, the sole species in the genus Cyrilla, is a flowering plant in the family Cyrillaceae, native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Americas, from the southeastern United States (coastal areas from southeastern Texas east to southeastern Virginia), south through the Caribbean, Mexico (Oaxaca only) and Central America to northern Brazil and Colombia in South America. <P2-S1>  Common names include swamp cyrilla, swamp titi, red titi,black titi, white titi, leatherwood, ironwood, he huckleberry, and myrtle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Acleisanthes is a genus of flowering plants in the "Bougainvillea" family, Nyctaginaceae. <P3-S1>  There are currently 16 species. <P3-S2>  The generic name is derived from the Greek words ακλειοτος ("akleistos"), meaning "not closed," and ανθος ("anthos"), meaning "flower." <P3-S3>  Plants of this genus are known commonly as trumpets due to the elongated, open-ended shape of their flowers. <P3-S4>  These are arid-adapted perennials with thick taproots which are usually compact and low to the ground or slightly ascending. <P3-S5>  An individual plant may have cleistogamous (unopening and self-pollinating) flowers as well as opening flowers which are usually nocturnal as a water-saving adaptation and are pollinated by night-flying or crepuscular insects such as hawkmoths. <P3-S6>  Flowers are usually white, sometimes yellow. <P3-S7>  These plants are native to the Chihuahuan and Sonoran Deserts of Mexico and the United States.
Question: Who was born earlier, Allan Stone or Caroline Wozniacki?

<P0-S0> Allan Stone (born 14 October 1945) played amateur and professional tennis in the 1960s and 1970s. <P0-S1>  He was ranked as high as World No. 38 in singles on the ATP Rankings in April 1975. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aravane Rezaï (] ; Persian: ارغوان رضایی‎ ‎ "Arghavān-e Rezāyi" ] , born 14 March 1987) is an Iranian–French tennis player. <P1-S1>  She has defeated many top players on the WTA circuit, such as Justine Henin, Venus Williams, Victoria Azarenka, Maria Sharapova, Dinara Safina, Francesca Schiavone, Caroline Wozniacki, Marion Bartoli, Flavia Pennetta, Jelena Janković and Ai Sugiyama. <P1-S2>  Her career high rank was No. 15, achieved on 11 October 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0> World No. 1 Caroline Wozniacki won the title, beating Peng Shuai in the final 2–6, 6–3, 6–3. <P2-S1>  It was Wozniacki's 16th career title and 4th of the year. <SEP> <P3-S0> Caroline Wozniacki (] , ] ; born 11 July 1990) is a Danish professional tennis player. <P3-S1>  She is a former world No. 1 on the WTA Tour, having held this position for 67 weeks. <P3-S2>  She was the first woman from a Scandinavian country to hold the top ranking position and 20th overall. <P3-S3>  She finished on top of the rankings in both 2010 and 2011.
Question: Were Rolf de Heer and Joseph M. Newman of the same nationality?

<P0-S0> Ten Canoes is a 2006 Australian period drama film directed by Rolf de Heer and Peter Djigirr and starring Crusoe Kurddal. <P0-S1>  The title of the film arose from discussions between de Heer and David Gulpilil about a photograph of ten canoeists poling across the Arafura Swamp, taken by anthropologist Donald Thomson in 1936. <P0-S2>  It is the first ever movie entirely filmed in Australian Aboriginal languages. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His credits include episodes of "The Twilight Zone" and "The Alfred Hitchcock Hour". <P1-S1> Joseph M. Newman (August 17, 1909 – January 23, 2006) was an American film director most famous for his 1955 film "This Island Earth". <SEP> <P2-S0>  De Heer was born in Heemskerk in the Netherlands but migrated to Sydney when he was eight years old. <P2-S1>  He attended the Australian Film, Television and Radio School in Sydney. <P2-S2>  His company is called Vertigo Productions and is based in Adelaide. <P2-S3>  De Heer primarily makes alternative or arthouse films. <P2-S4>  According to the jacket notes of the videotape, de Heer holds the honor of co-producing and directing the only motion picture, "Dingo", in which the jazz legend Miles Davis appears as an actor. <P2-S5>  Miles Davis collaborated with Michel Legrand on the score. <P2-S6>  He is the subject of the book "Dutch Tilt, Aussie Auteur: The Films of Rolf de Heer" (First edition – Saarbrücken, Germany: VDM, 2009. <P2-S7>  Second edition – Ebook: Starrs via Smashwords.com, 2013) by Dr D. Bruno Starrs. <P2-S8> Rolf de Heer (born 4 May 1951) is a Dutch Australian film director. <P2-S9>  A comprehensive study of his films to date, "Dancing to His Song: the Singular Cinema of Rolf de Heer" by film critic Jane Freebury, is published in ebook and print (Currency Press & Currency House, 2015). <SEP> <P3-S0> Alexandra's Project is a 2003 Australian drama thriller film written and directed by Rolf de Heer and starring Gary Sweet and Helen Buday.
Question:  Arthur Machen was a Welsh author and mystic of the 1890s and early 20th century well known for his leading role in creating the legend of the Angels of Mons, a popular legend about a group of angels who supposedly protected members of what army?

<P0-S0> John Gresham Machen ( ; July 28, 1881 – January 1, 1937) was an American Presbyterian theologian in the early 20th century. <P0-S1>  He was the Professor of New Testament at Princeton Seminary between 1906 and 1929, and led a conservative revolt against modernist theology at Princeton and formed Westminster Theological Seminary as a more orthodox alternative. <P0-S2>  As the Northern Presbyterian Church continued to reject conservative attempts to enforce faithfulness to the Westminster Confession, Machen led a small group of conservatives out of the church to form the Orthodox Presbyterian Church. <P0-S3>  When the northern Presbyterian church (PCUSA) rejected his arguments during the mid-1920s and decided to reorganize Princeton Seminary to create a liberal school, Machen took the lead in founding Westminster Seminary in Philadelphia (1929) where he taught New Testament until his death. <P0-S4>  His continued opposition during the 1930s to liberalism in his denomination's foreign missions agencies led to the creation of a new organization, the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions (1933). <P0-S5>  The trial, conviction and suspension from the ministry of Independent Board members, including Machen, in 1935 and 1936 provided the rationale for the formation in 1936 of the OPC. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arlington's Great Meadows is a 183-acre meadow located adjacent to the Minuteman Bikeway in Lexington, Massachusetts. <P1-S1>  The meadow was once the site of a dairy farm and was also used to graze livestock and harvest crops. <P1-S2>  In 1871, Great Meadows was acquired by the town of Arlington, Massachusetts for use as a water storage area for the Mystic River. <P1-S3>  After being drained in the early 20th century, it turned into a protected area for wildlife. <P1-S4>  To this day, it also serves as a popular recreational area and an important piece in local flood control in addition to remaining a protected area. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is best known for his influential supernatural, fantasy, and horror fiction. <P2-S1> Arthur Machen ( ; 3 March 1863 – 15 December 1947) was a Welsh author and mystic of the 1890s and early 20th century. <P2-S2>  His novella "The Great God Pan" (1890; 1894) has garnered a reputation as a classic of horror (Stephen King has called it "Maybe the best [horror story] in the English language"). <P2-S3>  He is also well known for his leading role in creating the legend of the Angels of Mons. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Angels of Mons is a popular legend about a group of angels who supposedly protected members of the British Army in the Battle of Mons at the outset of the First World War.
Question: What did Nathanael West do that Jacques Prévert did not?

<P0-S0>  His poems became and remain popular in the French-speaking world, particularly in schools. <P0-S1> Jacques Prévert (] ; 4 February 190011 April 1977) was a French poet and screenwriter. <P0-S2>  His best-regarded films formed part of the poetic realist movement, and include "Les Enfants du Paradis" (1945). <SEP> <P1-S0> James F. Light was an American literary scholar, university vice president, and provost. <P1-S1>  During his academic career, he helped revive the works of satirist Nathanael West, with the first book length critical study of his work, "Nathanael West: An Interpretive Study", (Northwestern Univ. <P1-S2>  Press, 1961). <P1-S3>  He was also the leading authority on John William De Forest, the early American realist whose work he critiqued in "John William De Forest" (Twayne Pub., 1965), and he wrote extensively on J. D. Salinger, Robert Penn Warren and others. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nathanael West (born Nathan Weinstein; October 17, 1903 – December 22, 1940) was an American author, screenwriter and satirist. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jacques Marie Prevel (1915 Paris - 1951 ) was a French poet. <P3-S1>  His real first name was Jacques, but he added 'Marie' not to be mistaken with Jacques Prévert, whose surname is pronounced in a very similar way. <P3-S2>  During the German occupation he lived in the famous Parisiene district Saint-Germain-des-Près.
Question: Which game was published under the name Chivalry, Kill Doctor Lucky or Camelot?

<P0-S0> Camelot Co. Ltd. (株式会社キャメロット , Kabushiki-gaisha Kyamerotto ) (doing business as Camelot Software Planning) is a Japanese video game developer established in 1990 under the name Sega CD4, but quickly renamed to Sonic! <P0-S1>  Software Planning. <P0-S2>  As Sonic! <P0-S3> , they were closely involved with Sega and responsible for initial development of the "Shining" series. <P0-S4>  In 1995, there was a brief period where they worked for Sony Computer Entertainment in addition to creating "Shining" products. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kill Doctor Lucky is a humorous board game designed by James Ernest and released in 1996 by Cheapass Games. <P1-S1>  In 1998, "Kill Doctor Lucky" won the Origins Award for "Best Abstract Board Game of 1997". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Nameless One is a two-headed demon. <P2-S1>  The Nameless One first appeared in "Sub-Mariner" #22 (February 1970), and was created by Roy Thomas and Marie Severin. <P2-S2>  He was the leader of the Undying Ones, and led them to conquer the Earth millennia ago. <P2-S3>  The Undying Ones ruled the Earth for ages, though eventually their powers waned and were forced to return to their own realm. <P2-S4>  The Nameless One continued to rule them when they were exiled from Earth, and during several attempts to conquer it again in modern times. <P2-S5>  Later, another demon became a successor to the previous, two-headed Nameless One as leader of the Undying Ones. <P2-S6>  This demon tried to use Wolverine to kill Doctor Strange. <P2-S7>  Wolverine, enhanced by demonic magic, slew this Nameless One and many of the Undying Ones. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was invented by George S. Parker late in the 19th century, and was one of the first games published by Parker Brothers, originally under the name Chivalry. <P3-S1> Camelot is a strategy board game for two players.
Question: What type of system does Rob Donoghue and The Dresden Files Roleplaying Game have in common?

<P0-S0>  It was released in late 2010 in two hardcover volumes: "Your Story" with the rules information and "Our World" with setting information, and won numerous awards at all of the Origins Awards, the ENnies, and the Golden Geek Awards. <P0-S1> "The Dresden Files" Roleplaying Game is a licensed role-playing game based on "The Dresden Files" and using the Fate system. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rob Donoghue is a game designer who has worked primarily on role-playing games. Together with Fred Hicks he created the "Fate system" and has been designer or lead designer of numerous award winning role playing games. <P1-S1>  He was a lead designer of the role-playing games "Spirit of the Century" and a designer of "The Dresden Files Roleplaying Game", and has also worked closely with Cam Banks on the Cortex Plus games, a lead designer for "", and as a designer for "Marvel Heroic Roleplaying". <P1-S2>  He has also contributed to "Dungeons & Dragons" 4e. <SEP> <P2-S0> Harry Blackstone Copperfield Dresden is a fictional detective and wizard. <P2-S1>  He was created by Jim Butcher and is the protagonist of the contemporary fantasy series The Dresden Files. <P2-S2>  The series blends magic and hardboiled detective fiction. <P2-S3>  In addition to the fifteen "The Dresden Files" novels, he has appeared in fifteen short stories, as well as a limited series comic and an unlimited series comic. <P2-S4>  He was also adapted into a character by the same name for the TV series version of the novel series, also called "The Dresden Files". <SEP> <P3-S0> Skin Game is a novel in "The Dresden Files" series by Jim Butcher. <P3-S1>  It is the 15th novel in the series. <P3-S2>  It follows the protagonist, Harry Dresden as he teams up with former enemies to rob a vault belonging to Hades, lord of the Underworld.
Question: Are Hattiesburg–Laurel Regional Airport and Wilmington International Airport both located in North Carolina?

<P0-S0> Hattiesburg–Laurel Regional Airport (IATA: PIB, ICAO: KPIB, FAA LID: PIB) , nicknamed Airport City, is a public airport located in Jones County, Mississippi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wilmington Airport (IATA: ILG) (also known as Wilmington/Philadelphia Regional Airport, New Castle County Airport, or New Castle Airport) is an airport located in unincorporated New Castle County, Delaware near Wilmington, Delaware. <P1-S1>  Owned by the Delaware River and Bay Authority, it is five miles (8 km) south of Wilmington and about 30 miles (50 km) from Philadelphia. <P1-S2>  It is included in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2017–2021, in which it is categorized as a non-hub primary commercial service facility. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eastern North Carolina (sometimes abbreviated as ENC) is the region encompassing the eastern tier of North Carolina. <P2-S1>  It is known geographically as the state's Coastal Plain region. <P2-S2>  Primary subregions of Eastern North Carolina include the Lower Cape Fear (Wilmington Area), the Sandhills, the Inner Banks and the Outer Banks. <P2-S3>  It is composed of the 41 most eastern counties in the state. <P2-S4>  Large cities include Greenville, Jacksonville, and Wilmington. <P2-S5>  In 1993, the State Legislature established seven regional economic development organizations and three of these serve eastern North Carolina - Northeast North Carolina Commission (covering 16 counties), North Carolina East Alliance (representing 13 counties surrounding North Carolina's Global TransPark), and North Carolina's Southeast Commission (assisting 11 counties). <SEP> <P3-S0> Wilmington International Airport (IATA: ILM, ICAO: KILM, FAA LID: ILM) is a public airport located just north of Wilmington, North Carolina, in unincorporated Wrightsboro, Cape Fear Township, New Hanover County.
Question: who wrote the screen play for the opening night film at the 2013 Deauville American Film Festival ?

<P0-S0>  Steven Soderbergh's drama film "Behind the Candelabra" served as the opening night film. " <P0-S1> The 39th Deauville American Film Festival took place at Deauville, France from August 30 to September 8, 2013. <P0-S2> Snowpiercer" by Bong Joon-ho was the closing night film of the festival. <P0-S3>  The Grand Prix was awarded to "Night Moves" by Kelly Reichardt. <SEP> <P1-S0> Night Moves is a 2013 American drama film directed by Kelly Reichardt and written by Reichardt and Jonathan Raymond, starring Jesse Eisenberg, Dakota Fanning, Peter Sarsgaard, Alia Shawkat, and James LeGros. <P1-S1>  The film follows three radical environmentalists who plot to blow up a dam. <P1-S2>  It was shown in the main competition section of the 70th Venice International Film Festival, at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival and at 2013 Deauville American Film Festival, where it won Grand Prix of the festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Behind the Candelabra is a 2013 American drama film directed by Steven Soderbergh. <P2-S1>  It dramatizes the last ten years in the life of pianist Liberace and the relationship he had with Scott Thorson. <P2-S2>  Richard LaGravenese wrote the screenplay. <P2-S3>  It is based on Thorson’s memoir, "" (1988). <P2-S4>  Jerry Weintraub was the executive producer. <P2-S5>  It premiered at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival on May 21, 2013 and competed for the Palme d'Or. <P2-S6>  It aired on HBO on May 26, 2013 and was given a cinematic release in the United Kingdom on June 7, 2013. <P2-S7>  The film received general acclaim from television critics including praise for the performances of Michael Douglas and Matt Damon. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chasing Shakespeare is a 2013 film directed by Norry Niven, and starring Danny Glover, Ashley Bell, and Graham Greene. <P3-S1>  The premiered at the Dallas International Film Festival Festival in April 2013, and was opening night film at the Breckenridge Film Festival, The Montreal Black Film Festival, The 38th annual Native American Film Festival in San Francisco on November 1, 2013, The African Diaspora Film Festival NY and The Orlando Film Festival. <P3-S2>  It has been nominated 36 times in as many festivals, winning 27 awards including Best Feature Film at The FirstGlance Film Festival, Best of Fest at The Big Island Film Festival, Best Feature Film at the AFI Cannes Film Festival, Audience Choice, Best Opening Title Sequence at SXSW, Best Dram/Romance at The WorldFest Houston Film Festival, Best Feature Film at the World Peace Initiative The Hampton's Film Festival and Best Director at Red Nations Film Festival and The Orlando Film Festival. <P3-S3>  The film was written by James Bird.
Question: Stephen Williams is head coach of which Lutheran school located in Adelaide, South Australia?

<P0-S0> Stephen Williams (born 5 June 1961) is a former Australian rules footballer in the South Australian National Football League, playing for the Port Adelaide Magpies and is currently an assistant development coach at Port Adelaide Power and head coach of the Immanuel College first XVIII. <SEP> <P1-S0> Coonalpyn Lutheran Church (also called Coonalpyn Redeemer Lutheran Church) is a Lutheran church in the Australian state of South Australia located in Coonalpyn. <P1-S1>  It is reported as being the largest church in the Coonalpyn Lutheran Parish which has congregations in Tintinara and Meningie. <P1-S2>  Built in the 1950s, it was the first Lutheran church in Australia to have both "Evangelical Lutheran Church in Australia" (ELCA) and "United Evangelical Lutheran Church of Australia" (UELCA) congregations worship in the same building before the two Synods amalgamated in 1966. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the only Lutheran college in Adelaide that has boarders. <P2-S1> Immanuel College, is a Lutheran school in Adelaide, South Australia. <P2-S2>  Its sister schools include Concordia College in Adelaide, Johann-Sebastian-Bach-Gymnasium in Windsbach, Germany and Kyushu Lutheran College in Kumamoto, Japan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Concordia College is an independent and co-educational Lutheran school located in Adelaide, South Australia. <P3-S1>  Established in 1890, Concordia caters for around 1300 students from ELC to Year 12. <P3-S2>  The school has been an International Baccalaureate (IB) World School since January 2001 and offers the IB Primary Years, Middle Years and Diploma Programmes. <P3-S3>  "Concordia" is a Latin word meaning "harmony".
Question: 3D Wayfinder is an indoor wayfinding software and service used to help visitors to navigate larg publich buildings such as institutions which award what?

<P0-S0> 3D Wayfinder is an indoor wayfinding software and service used to help visitors to navigate in large public buildings (shopping centers, airports, train stations, hospitals, universities etc.) <SEP> <P1-S0> Wayfinding software is a self-service computer program that helps users to find a location, usually used indoors. <P1-S1>  This software is usually installed on interactive kiosks or smartphones. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Universities typically provide undergraduate education and postgraduate education. <P2-S1> A university (Latin: "universitas" , "a whole") is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in various academic disciplines. <SEP> <P3-S0> Acoustic wayfinding is the practice of using the auditory system to orient oneself and navigate physical space. <P3-S1>  It is commonly used by the visually impaired, allowing them to retain their mobility without relying on visual cues from their environment.
Question: "Homer the Vigilante" is the eleventh episode in the fifth season of which television show that aired on the Fox network between September 30, 1993 and May 19, 1994?

<P0-S0> "The Simpsons"' fifth season originally aired on the Fox network between September 30, 1993 and May 19, 1994. <P0-S1>  The showrunner for the fifth production season was David Mirkin who executive produced 20 episodes. <P0-S2>  Al Jean and Mike Reiss executive produced the remaining two, which were both hold overs that were produced for the previous season. <P0-S3>  The season contains some of the series' most acclaimed episodes, including "Cape Feare" and "Rosebud". <P0-S4>  It also includes the 100th episode, "Sweet Seymour Skinner's Baadasssss Song". <P0-S5>  The season was nominated for two Primetime Emmy Awards and won an Annie Award for Best Animated Television Program as well as an Environmental Media Award and a Genesis Award. <P0-S6>  The DVD box set was released in Region 1 on December 21, 2004, Region 2 on March 21, 2005, and Region 4 on March 23, 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Homer's Barbershop Quartet" is the first episode of "The Simpsons"' fifth season. <P1-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on September 30, 1993. <P1-S2>  The episode was written by Jeff Martin and directed by Mark Kirkland. <P1-S3>  It features the Be Sharps, a barbershop quartet founded by Homer Simpson. <P1-S4>  The band's story roughly parallels that of The Beatles. <P1-S5>  George Harrison and David Crosby guest star as themselves, and The Dapper Dans provide the singing voices of the Be Sharps. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 6, 1994. <P2-S1>  In the episode, a crime wave caused by an elusive cat burglar plagues Springfield. <P2-S2>  Lisa is distraught to find her saxophone has been stolen, and Homer promises to get it back. <P2-S3>  The police are ineffective, so Homer takes charge of a neighborhood watch. <P2-S4>  However, under his leadership it becomes more like a vigilante group, and fails to catch the burglar. <P2-S5>  With the help of Grampa, Homer discovers that the burglar is a charming senior named Molloy. <P2-S6>  Molloy is arrested, but he outwits the citizens of Springfield and escapes. <P2-S7> "Homer the Vigilante" is the eleventh episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifth season. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Secrets of a Successful Marriage" is the twenty-second and final episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifth season. <P3-S1>  It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 19, 1994. <P3-S2>  In the episode, Homer fears he may be a little slow, so he goes to the adult education center. <P3-S3>  While there, he decides to teach a class of his own on the secrets of a successful marriage, since that is the only class he is qualified to teach. <P3-S4>  However, to keep his students interested, he is forced to tell personal secrets about his wife Marge, which she dislikes, leading up to Homer getting kicked out of the house.
Question: Which is a type of succulent, Hoya or Beschorneria?

<P0-S0> Hoya imbricata is a myrmecophile epiphytic creeper with long, thin climbing stems, occurring throughout tropical Asia. <P0-S1>  It is unusual for its large, decorative, mottled green and purple dome-shaped leaves of some 25cm in diameter, which offer accommodation to ant colonies. <P0-S2>  The succulent leaves have the appearance of waterlily pads, and are like upturned dinner plates, convex on the outer surface and concave on the inner, hugging the tree-trunk on which the plant grows, and overlapping or imbricate in the fashion of rooftiles, and providing a covered walkway from ground level into the upper branches. <P0-S3>  The plant produces a network of roots beneath each leaf, exploiting nutrients resulting from the presence of the ant colony, and contributing significantly to its metabolism. <P0-S4>  As with "Dischidia major" an appreciable amount of carbon dioxide may be absorbed by the underside of the leaves, creating vital stocks of sugars, proteins, and lipids. <SEP> <P1-S0> Beschorneria yuccoides is a species of succulent plants belonging to the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hoya is an Asclepiad genus of 200–300 species of tropical plants in the family Apocynaceae (Dogbane). <P2-S1>  Most are native to Asia including India, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Việt Nam, and Indonesia, There is a great diversity of species in the Philippines, and species in Polynesia, New Guinea, and Australia. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They are generally large evergreen perennials forming clumps of grey-green leaves, with tall flower-spikes to 1.5 m . <P3-S1> Beschorneria is a genus of succulent plants belonging to the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae, native to semi-arid areas of Mexico and Central America. <P3-S2>  Marginally hardy, they may require winter protection in areas subject to frost.
Question: What day did the founder of ESL Music, who was also an American heir and hotelier, die?

<P0-S0> Eric Michael Hilton (July 1, 1933 – December 10, 2016) was an American heir, hotelier, and philanthropist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Topf (Born 1980), records under the name DJ Brace, is a World Champion DJ and award winning producer. <P1-S1>  Has released music through Balanced Records, ESL Music, Nostomania Records, Switchstance Recordings and Costume Records. <P1-S2>  He collaborates with Soul Khan, Ancient Astronauts, Kabanjak, Dubmatix, Vekked and various other artists. <P1-S3>  His music can also be heard on the Fox TV series Prison Break and on the Canadian TV channel CBC. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The duo, as Thievery Corporation, heads the label's roster of artists. <P2-S1> Eighteenth Street Lounge Music (ESL Music) is an independent record label based in Washington, D.C. founded by Rob Garza and Eric Hilton in 1996. <SEP> <P3-S0> Forrest Edward Mars Jr. (August 16, 1931 – July 26, 2016) was an American heir. <P3-S1>  He was the eldest son of Audrey Ruth (Meyer) and Forrest Mars Sr., and the grandson of Frank C. Mars, the founder of Mars, Incorporated, the confectionery company. <P3-S2>  In March 2015, "Forbes" estimated his wealth to be $26.8 billion
Question: What do Pan Anzi and Charles Jarrott have in common?

<P0-S0> For a Few Bullets is a 2016 Chinese comedy western film directed by Peter Pan Anzi and starring Lin Gengxin, Zhang Jingchu and Liu Xiaoqing. <P0-S1>  It was released in China by Wanda Shengshi Film Distribution in IMAX on July 15, 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pan Anzi (born 1977 in Nanjing, Jiangsu) is a Chinese film director. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Palace also known as Palace: Lock Sinensis is a 2013 Chinese historical romance film. <P2-S1>  This film was directed by Pan Anzi and written by Yu Zheng, and starring Zhou Dongyu, Chen Xiao and Zanilia Zhao. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was best known for costume dramas he directed for producer Hal B. Wallis, among them "Anne of the Thousand Days", which earned him a Golden Globe for Best Director in 1970. <P3-S1> Charles Jarrott (16 June 1927 – 4 March 2011) was a British film and television director.
Question: What American footwear company was founded by Charles H. Beckman and uses the work of graphic designer Aaron Draplin?

<P0-S0> Merrell is an American footwear company founded by Clark Matis, Randy Merrell, and John Schweizer in 1981 as a maker of high-performance hiking boots. <P0-S1>  Since 1997 the company has been a wholly owned subsidiary of shoe industry giant Wolverine World Wide. <P0-S2>  The company recorded total sales of footwear and clothing of nearly $500 million in 2010. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aaron Draplin is a graphic designer, author and founder of Draplin Design Co. (DDC). <P1-S1>  Born in Detroit, Michigan, on October 15, 1973. <P1-S2>  His clients include Nike, Burton Snowboards, Esquire, Red Wing, Field Notes, Ford Motor Company and the Obama Administration. <P1-S3>  He is now based in Portland, Oregon. <P1-S4>  His book, "Pretty Much Everything", is a mid-career survey of his work including case studies and advice which was released in May 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> Red Wing Shoes (Red Wing Shoe Company, LLC) is an American footwear company based in Red Wing, Minnesota that was founded by Charles H. Beckman in 1905. <SEP> <P3-S0> Snowboard Magazine is an independent snowboarding publication. <P3-S1>  It was founded in April 2004 by Mark Sullivan and Liz Sullivan in Hailey, Idaho. <P3-S2>  Soon they were joined by Jeff Baker, Aaron Draplin, Gary Hansen and Jason "J2" Rasmus. <P3-S3>  Most of the crew were previous employees and/or contracted employees of "Snowboarder Magazine". <P3-S4>  Until 2007 Mark Sullivan was also the publisher. <P3-S5>  The magazine was the first product focused magazine in snowboarding, quickly set trends for competing titles to follow and quickly became the third largest snowboarding publication in the world. <P3-S6>  In 2011 "Snowboard Magazine" was sold to Storm Mountain Publishing, publishers of "Freeskier Magazine", which is based in Boulder, Colorado.
Question: Were Escape to Witch Mountain and Hot Lead and Cold Feet both produced by Walt Disney Productions?

<P0-S0> Escape to Witch Mountain is a 1975 American fantasy-children's film, adapted from the science fiction novel written by Alexander H. Key in 1968. <P0-S1>  The film was produced by Walt Disney Productions, released in March 1975 by Buena Vista Distribution Company and directed by John Hough. <SEP> <P1-S0> Karen Lynne Valentine (born May 25, 1947) is an American actress. <P1-S1>  She is best known for her role as the idealistic schoolteacher Alice Johnson in the ABC comedy drama series "Room 222" from 1969 to 1974, for which she won Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 1970, and received a Golden Globe Award nomination in 1971. <P1-S2>  She later went to star in own short-lived sitcom "Karen" (1975), and played female leading roles in films "Hot Lead and Cold Feet" (1978) and "The North Avenue Irregulars" (1979). <SEP> <P2-S0> Beyond Witch Mountain is a 1982 American Television science fiction-fantasy film and a sequel to "Escape to Witch Mountain" (1975) and "Return from Witch Mountain" (1978). <P2-S1>  Although Eddie Albert returned to play Jason O'Day from the original 1975 movie, the parts of Tony and Tia were recast with actors comparable in age to Ike Eisenmann and Kim Richards when they first played the parts. <P2-S2>  Tracey Gold from "Growing Pains" played Tia, and Andy Freeman played Tony. <P2-S3>  The parts of Aristotle Bolt, Lucas Deranian and Uncle Bené were also recast. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hot Lead and Cold Feet (originally titled Welcome to Bloodshy) is a 1978 American comedy-western film produced by Walt Disney Productions and starring Jim Dale, Karen Valentine, Don Knotts, Jack Elam and Darren McGavin.
Question: Who was the director of the 2002 motion picture drama which featured John Hiatt's "Slow Turning"?

<P0-S0> Beneath This Gruff Exterior was singer-songwriter John Hiatt's seventeenth album, released on May 6, 2003. <P0-S1>  It was his first album with New West Records, and it was also the only album on which backing band The Goners received front cover credit along with Hiatt (although The Goners had previously backed Hiatt on 1988's "Slow Turning" and 2001's "The Tiki Bar Is Open"). <SEP> <P1-S0> "Have a Little Faith in Me" is a song written and performed by John Hiatt that appears on his 1987 album "Bring the Family". <P1-S1>  His version of the song has also appeared on the soundtracks of the movies "The Theory of Flight" (1998), "Look Who’s Talking Now" (1993), "Benny & Joon" (1993), "Cake" with Heather Graham (2005), "My Best Friend’s Girl" (2008), and "Love Happens" (2009). <P1-S2>  Live versions were included on 1994’s "Hiatt Comes Alive at Budokan? <P1-S3> " and 2005’s "Live from Austin, TX". <P1-S4>  The song has been included in all of his greatest hits collections, including 1998’s "The Best of John Hiatt" (as a new, rerecorded version) and "Greatest Hits — The A&M Years ’87-’94", 2001’s "Anthology", 2003’s "20th Century Masters" and the 2005 box set "Chronicles". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The single "Slow Turning" was also featured in the 2002 motion picture drama the "The Rookie" which starred Dennis Quaid. <P2-S1> Slow Turning was singer-songwriter John Hiatt's ninth album, released in 1988. <P2-S2>  It provided Hiatt's only significant radio hit with the title track, which features the memorable line "I'm yelling at the kids in the back, 'cause they're banging like Charlie Watts". <P2-S3>  "Feels Like Rain" would later be covered by Buddy Guy on an album of the same name and was featured in the 2004 Kate Hudson movie "Raising Helen". <P2-S4>  "Drive South" would become a country hit for Suzy Bogguss in the early 1990s. <P2-S5>  "Icy Blue Heart" was covered by Emmylou Harris in her 1989 album "Bluebird", with backing vocals by Bonnie Raitt. <P2-S6>  Ilse DeLange recorded "It'll Come To You"" and "Feels Like Rain" on her live album "Dear John". <P2-S7>  During the barroom scene in the Film "Thelma and Louise", the band is playing "Tennessee Plates" (Charlie Sexton recorded the song for the soundtrack album). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Rookie is a 2002 sports drama film directed by John Lee Hancock and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. <P3-S1>  It is based on the true story of Jim Morris, who had a brief, but famous Major League Baseball career in 1999–2000. <P3-S2>  The film stars Dennis Quaid, Rachel Griffiths, Jay Hernandez, and Brian Cox.
Question: EverTrust Bank is headquartered in which major regional shopping center in the City of Industry, California?

<P0-S0>  It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines/Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie "Back to the Future" starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd. <P0-S1> Puente Hills Mall, located in the City of Industry, California, United States, is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County. <SEP> <P1-S0> EverTrust Bank (華信商業銀行), or Ever Trust Bank and Evertrust Bank, as its advertisement often appeared in the local Chinese media, is an overseas Chinese bank in the United States. <P1-S1>  Headquartered in the Puente Hills Mall in Industry, California, with branch offices in Alhambra, California, Tustin, California, Rosemead, California, Cupertino, California, and Arcadia, California this privately held community bank was established on May 3, 1995. <SEP> <P2-S0> Founded in 1957, the International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) is the global trade association of the shopping center industry. <P2-S1>  Its more than 70,000 members in over 100 countries include shopping center owners, developers, managers, marketing specialists, investors, retailers and brokers, as well as academics and public officials. <P2-S2>  As the global industry trade association, ICSC links with more than 25 national and regional shopping center councils throughout the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> Westgate Center (or Westgate Shopping Center) is a 640000 sqft regional shopping center located in the West San Jose neighborhood of San Jose, California. <P3-S1>  The mall is located at the intersection of Saratoga Avenue and Campbell Avenue.
Question: What type of publication does Never Say Die and Anthony Horowitz have in common?

<P0-S0>  It was published on June 1st, 2017 in The UK . <P0-S1> Never Say Die is the 11th novel in the Alex Rider series, written by British author Anthony Horowitz. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alex Rider is a series of spy novels by British author Anthony Horowitz about a 14–15-year-old spy named Alex Rider. <P1-S1>  The series is aimed primarily at young adults. <P1-S2>  The series comprises eleven novels, as well as five graphic novels, three short stories and a supplementary book. <P1-S3>  The first novel, "Stormbreaker", was released in the United Kingdom in 2000 and was adapted into a motion picture in 2006 starring Alex Pettyfer. <P1-S4>  A was released in 2006, based on the film which received negative reviews. <P1-S5>  The novels are published by Walker Books in the United Kingdom. <P1-S6>  They were first published by Puffin in the United States, but have been published more recently by Philomel Books, also an imprint of Penguin Books. <P1-S7>  The audio books are read by Simon Prebble. <P1-S8>  The eleventh novel, "Never Say Die", was released in June 2017. <P1-S9>  Horowitz has had great success with the series. <SEP> <P2-S0>  His work for adults includes the play "Mindgame" (2001), the two Sherlock Holmes novels "The House of Silk" (2011) and "Moriarty" (2014), "Magpie Murders" (2016) and "The Word is Murder" (2017). <P2-S1> Anthony Horowitz, OBE (born 5 April 1955) is an English novelist and screenwriter specialising in mystery and suspense. <P2-S2>  His work for young adult readers includes "The Diamond Brothers" series, the "Alex Rider" series, and "The Power of Five" series (a.k.a. "The Gatekeepers"). <P2-S3>  He is also the most recent author chosen to write a James Bond novel by the Ian Fleming estate, titled "Trigger Mortis" (2015). <SEP> <P3-S0> Goonies Never Say Die are a five piece instrumental and post-rock band from Blackpool, England. <P3-S1>  They formed around June 2007 in Blackpool UK. <P3-S2>  They have released two albums on Deep Elm Records and as of October 2014 have started work on a third album. <P3-S3>  Members of Goonies Never Say Die also play in the bands Dinosaurs Are Shit Dragons, Beneath The Watchful Eyes, Midas Fall and Makers Of Venice. <P3-S4>  The band name is taken from a line in the 1985 film "The Goonies".
Question: "Contagious Love" is a song by American singers Bella Thorne and Zendaya, Zendaya's music career began in which year, when she released the single "Swag It Out", followed by the single "Watch Me" (with Bella Thorne); the former was released by an independent record label?

<P0-S0> "Swag It Out" is the official debut single by American singer Zendaya, known for starring in the series "Shake It Up". <P0-S1>  The song was composed by Bobby Brackins and was released on May 30, 2011 as the first single of Zendaya's career on an independent label, not being included on any album or soundtrack of Walt Disney Records, just their record label. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was released as promotional single on February 14, 2013 in United States and February 19, worldwide. <P1-S1> "Contagious Love" is a song by American singers Bella Thorne and Zendaya, and from soundtrack album "". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Made in Japan" is the debut extended play and soundtrack by American singers Bella Thorne and Zendaya, featured songs from the Walmart exclusive version of "" soundtrack. <P2-S1>  The album was released on August 21, 2012 by Walt Disney. <P2-S2>  "Fashion is My Kryptonite" was released as promotional single on July 20, 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She signed a major record deal with Hollywood Records on August 8, 2012, and started recording songs for her debut album on August 12, 2012. <P3-S1>  The album, titled "Zendaya", was released on September 17, 2013, preceded by the single "Replay". <P3-S2> Zendaya's music career began in 2011 when she released the single "Swag It Out", followed by the single "Watch Me" (with Bella Thorne); the former was released by an independent record label.
Question: The latest new release by the CTI Jazz All-Star Band was recorded live at the Montreux Jazz Festival which is held in what country?

<P0-S0> Live at Montreux and Northsea is an album by drummer Art Blakey and The Jazz Messengers Big Band recorded in 1980 at the Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland (with one track recorded at the Northsea Jazz Festival in the Netherlands) and released on the Dutch Timeless label. <SEP> <P1-S0> Montreux II is a live album by jazz pianist Bill Evans with Eddie Gómez and Marty Morell recorded at the Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland in 1970 and released on the CTI label. <P1-S1>  The album was the second of Evan's Montreux concert recordings to be released following the Grammy Award-winning "Bill Evans at the Montreux Jazz Festival" (1968). <SEP> <P2-S0> CTI Records (Creed Taylor Incorporated) is a jazz record label founded in 1967 by producer/A&R manager Creed Taylor. <P2-S1>  Its first album release was Wes Montgomery's "A Day In The Life" in 1967. <P2-S2>  Initially, CTI was a subsidiary of A&M Records, then the label went independent in 1970. <P2-S3>  Its roster of artists included George Benson, Bob James, Walter Wanderley, Freddie Hubbard, Hubert Laws, Stanley Turrentine, Ron Carter, Antonio Carlos Jobim, and Deodato. <P2-S4>  The latest new release, by the CTI Jazz All-Star Band, was recorded live at the Montreux Jazz Festival in 2009, but released only in Japan in November 2010 on multiple formats: CD, DVD and Blu-ray. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Montreux Jazz Festival (formerly Festival de Jazz Montreux and Festival International de Jazz Montreux) is a music festival in Switzerland, held annually in early July in Montreux on the Lake Geneva shoreline. <P3-S1>  It is the second largest annual jazz festival in the world after Canada's Montreal International Jazz Festival.
Question: Are Fuck and Fred Ott's Sneeze both documentaries?

<P0-S0> Frederick P. Ott (1860; New Jersey – October 24, 1936; West Orange, New Jersey) was an employee of Thomas Edison's laboratory in the 1890s. <P0-S1>  His likeness appears in two of the earliest surviving motion pictures – "Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze" (a.k.a. "Fred Ott's Sneeze") and "Fred Ott Holding a Bird" – both from 1894. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was the first motion picture to be copyrighted in the United States. <P1-S1> Fred Ott's Sneeze (also known as Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze) is an 1894 American, short, black-and-white, silent documentary film shot by William K.L. Dickson and starring Fred Ott. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is an alphabetical list of documentary films with Wikipedia articles. <P2-S1>  The earliest documentary listed is "Fred Ott's Sneeze" (1894), which is also the first motion picture ever copyrighted in North America. <P2-S2>  The term "documentary" was first used in 1926 by filmmaker John Grierson as a term to describe films that document reality. <P2-S3>  For other lists, see and . <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film argues that the word is an integral part of societal discussions about freedom of speech and censorship. <P3-S1>  It examines the term from perspectives which include art, linguistics, society and comedy, and begins with a segment from the 1965 propaganda film "Perversion for Profit". <P3-S2>  Scholars and celebrities analyze perceptions of the word from differing perspectives. <P3-S3>  Journalist Sam Donaldson talks about the versatility of the word, and comedian Billy Connolly states it can be understood despite one's language or location. <P3-S4>  Musician Alanis Morissette comments that the word contains power because of its taboo nature. <P3-S5> Fuck is a 2005 American documentary film by director Steve Anderson about the word "fuck". <P3-S6>  The film features the last recorded interview of author Hunter S. Thompson before his suicide. <P3-S7>  Scholars, including linguist Reinhold Aman, journalism analyst David Shaw and "Oxford English Dictionary" editor Jesse Sheidlower, explain the history and evolution of the word. <P3-S8>  Language professor Geoffrey Nunberg observes that the word's treatment by society reflects changes in our culture during the 20th century.
Question: The bands Acceptance and Ratatat both perform what genre of music?

<P0-S0> Birmingham's culture of popular music first developed in the mid-1950s. <P0-S1>  By the early 1960s the city's music scene had emerged as one of the largest and most vibrant in the country; a "seething cauldron of musical activity", with over 500 bands constantly exchanging members and performing regularly across a well-developed network of venues and promoters. <P0-S2>  By 1963 the city's music was also already becoming recognised for what would become its defining characteristic: the refusal of its musicians to conform to any single style or genre. <P0-S3>  Birmingham's tradition of combining a highly collaborative culture with an open acceptance of individualism and experimentation dates back as far back as the 18th century, and musically this has expressed itself in the wide variety of music produced within the city, often by closely related groups of musicians, from the "rampant eclecticism" of the Brum beat era, to the city's "infamously fragmented" post-punk scene, to the "astonishing range" of distinctive and radical electronic music produced in the city from the 1980s to the early 21st century. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wyld File is a commercial music video production company formed in 2005 by the Paper Rad collective and Eric Mast (E*Rock). <P1-S1>  The company has produced music videos for the band The Gossip ("Standing in the Way of Control"), Beck ("Gameboy Homeboy") and Islands ("Don’t Call Me Whitney, Bobby"). <P1-S2>  The Paper Rad Collective has also produced numerous music videos for other bands, including Lightning Bolt, Wolf Eyes and the 1960s psychedelic rock band Bubble Puppy, and E*Rock has produced animated music videos for the bands Ratatat, Yellow Swans, Global Goon, and Nice Nice. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ratatat ( ) is a Brooklyn-based electronic rock duo consisting of Mike Stroud (guitar, melodica, synthesizers, percussion) and producer Evan Mast (bass, synthesizers, percussion). <SEP> <P3-S0>  They released their first EP, "Lost for Words", in 2000, followed by "Black Lines to Battlefields" in 2003 (this EP was also re-released with live bonus tracks). <P3-S1> Acceptance is an American rock band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1998. <P3-S2>  Their debut album, "Phantoms", was released in 2005.
Question: What country of origin does Joey Stivic and Jean Stapleton have in common?

<P0-S0>  Joey Stivic was the son and only child of Mike Stivic (played by Rob Reiner) and Gloria Stivic (played by Sally Struthers), and the grandson of Archie Bunker (Carroll O'Connor) and Edith Bunker (Jean Stapleton). <P0-S1> Joseph Michael "Joey" Stivic is a fictional character who first appeared on the 1970s American sitcom "All in the Family". <P0-S2>  The character first appeared as a newborn baby in a two-part episode of "All in the Family" that aired in December 1975. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean Stapleton (born Jeanne Murray; January 19, 1923 – May 31, 2013) was an American character actress of stage, television, and film. <SEP> <P2-S0> 704 Hauser is an American sitcom and a spin-off of "All in the Family" (the final of several) that aired on CBS from April 11 to May 9, 1994. <P2-S1>  The series is built around the concept of a black family, the Cumberbatch family, moving into the former Queens home of Archie Bunker years after Bunker had sold the house located at 704 Hauser Street. <P2-S2>  The "All in the Family" character Joey Stivic, Archie's grandson (played by Casey Siemaszko), makes a cameo in the first episode. <SEP> <P3-S0> Edith Bunker (nėe Baines) is a fictional 1970s sitcom character on "All in the Family" (and occasionally "Archie Bunker's Place"), played by Jean Stapleton. <P3-S1>  She was the wife of Archie Bunker (who often called her a "dingbat"), mother of Gloria Stivic, mother-in-law of Michael "Meathead" Stivic and after 1975, grandmother of Joey Stivic. <P3-S2>  Her cousin was Maude Findlay (Beatrice Arthur) who was one of Archie's nemeses.