winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: This cruise ship, laid down on December 2008 is 50mm longer than a cruise ship laid down on what date?

<P0-S0>  Her hull was laid down in November 2007 and she was completed and delivered to Royal Caribbean in October 2009. <P0-S1>  At the time of construction, "Oasis of the Seas" set a new capacity record of carrying over 6,000 passengers. <P0-S2>  The first of her class, she was joined by sister ships  in December 2010 and  in May 2016. <P0-S3> MS "Oasis of the Seas" is an "Oasis"-class cruise ship owned by Royal Caribbean International. <P0-S4>  "Oasis of the Seas" conducts cruises of the Caribbean from her home port of Port Canaveral in Cape Canaveral, Florida. <SEP> <P1-S0> A cruise ship ID card is a plastic card the size of a credit card that serves several functions for passengers on a cruise ship. <P1-S1>  Cruise ship ID cards are scanned at the entrances to the ship and at various points throughout the ship, either via magnetic strip, RFID readers or bar code in order to identify the passenger, allow entry to and exit off the ship, allow entry into certain areas of the ship, including the passenger's cabin, bill purchases to the passenger, and various other functions. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Seabourn Odyssey is a cruise ship for Seabourn Cruise Line. <P2-S1>  The ship's keel was laid in early July 2007, and when it was commissioned in 2009, it was the first new ship for Seabourn in over a decade. <P2-S2>  The ship includes 11 decks with two swimming pools, six outdoor whirlpools, water sports from the marina and a private diamond showroom. <P2-S3>  About 90% of the ship's suites have private verandas. <P2-S4>  Some of the "Seabourn Odyssey"'s features include one of the largest spas featured in a cruise ship, a built-in marina, and expanded guest services compared to the older Seabourn fleet. <P2-S5>  The Retreat features a nine-hole mini golf course, a giant chess board and shuffleboard. <P2-S6>  The ship was completed in May 2009, a few weeks earlier than planned. <P2-S7>  A sister ship, Seabourn Sojourn, was launched in 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0>  s of 2016 the "Oasis" class were the largest passenger ships ever in service, and "Allure" is 50 mm longer than her sister ship "Oasis of the Seas" , though both were built to the same specifications. <P3-S1>  Designed under the name "Project Genesis", she was ordered from Aker Finnyards in February 2006 and her construction began at the Perno shipyard, Turku, Finland, in February 2008. <P3-S2> MS "Allure of the Seas" is an "Oasis"-class cruise ship owned and operated by Royal Caribbean International. <P3-S3>  She was named in May 2008 after a contest was held to name her and her sister. <P3-S4>  The keel of "Allure of the Seas" was laid on 2 December 2008, shortly after the shipyard had been acquired by STX Europe.
Question: What is the name of the Adelaide local government area, located south of the Adelaide City centre which Joseph Vardon sat on?

<P0-S0> Webb Beach is a settlement in South Australia located on the eastern coastline of Gulf St Vincent about 62 km north-northwest of the Adelaide city centre. <P0-S1>  At the 2011 census , Webb Beach shared a population of 199 with the larger settlement of Parham which is located to its immediate north. <P0-S2>  Webb Beach is located within the federal Division of Wakefield, the state electoral district of Goyder, and the local government area of the Adelaide Plains Council. <SEP> <P1-S0> Taylorville Station is a locality in South Australia located about 35 km to the north-west of the town of Renmark and about 250 km northeast of the Adelaide city centre. <P1-S1>  The locality was established on 26 April 2013 in respect to “the long established local name.” <P1-S2>  Its name is derived from the former pastoral lease of the same name with the addition of the word “Station” to distinguish it from the locality of Taylorville on the north bank of the Murray River 50 km southwest of Taylorville Station. <P1-S3>  Taylorville Station is located within the federal divisions of Barker and Grey, the state electoral districts of Chaffey and Stuart, the state’s Murray and Mallee region, the unincorporated area of South Australia and partly in the local government area of the District Council of Loxton Waikerie. <P1-S4>  The land use within Taylorville Station is concerned with the following protected area which is also known as Taylorville Station and which has fully occupied its extent since its establishment in 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Born in Adelaide, he received a primary education before becoming a farm worker and apprentice printer, running his own printing business by 1871. <P2-S1>  He sat on Hindmarsh, Unley, and Adelaide City councils, and was President of the South Australian Liberal Union. <P2-S2>  He was elected to the Australian Senate as an Anti-Socialist Senator for South Australia in the 1906 Election, but his election was declared void on 31 May 1907. <P2-S3>  The South Australian Labor Government attempted to install James O'Loghlin in the vacancy. <P2-S4>  Vardon's initial attempts to obtain a fresh election were unsuccessful. <P2-S5>  Vardon subsequently succeeded with the High Court declaring O'Loghlin's appointment was void and ordering a supplementary election. <P2-S6>  Vardon and O'Loghlin both contested the election, with Vardon winning comfortably with 54% of the vote. <P2-S7>  He was defeated in the 1913 Election, by now a member of the Commonwealth Liberal Party. <P2-S8> Joseph Vardon (27 July 1843 – 20 July 1913) was an Australian politician. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is located directly south of the Adelaide city centre. <P3-S1> The City of Unley, is a local government area in the Adelaide metropolitan region.
Question: What was the name of the mascot for Herschel Walker's college football team?

<P0-S0> Herschel Walker (born March 3, 1962) is a former professional American football player, bobsledder, sprinter, and mixed martial artist. <P0-S1>  He played college football for the University of Georgia, earned consensus All-American honors three times and won the 1982 Heisman Trophy. <P0-S2>  Walker began his professional football career with the New Jersey Generals of the United States Football League (USFL), before joining the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S3>  In the NFL, he also played for the Minnesota Vikings, Philadelphia Eagles, and New York Giants. <P0-S4>  He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1946 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame during the 1946 college football season. <P1-S1>  The Irish, coached by Frank Leahy, ended the season with 8 wins and 1 tie, winning the national championship. <P1-S2>  The 1946 team became the fifth Irish team to win the national title and the second for Leahy. <P1-S3>  The 1946 is the first team in what is considered to be the Notre Dame Football dynasty, a stretch of games in which Notre Dame went 36-0-2 and won three national championships and two Heisman Trophies from 1946-1949. <P1-S4>  The 1946 team was cited by Sports Illustrated as the part of the second best sports dynasty (professional or collegiate) of the 20th century<ref name="CNN/SI ND Dynasty"> </ref> and second greatest college football dynasty. <P1-S5> <ref name="CNN/SI ND Dynasty 2"> </ref> The season also produced one of college football's "games of the century", the famous 0-0 tie with Army at Yankee Stadium. <SEP> <P2-S0> Damn Good Dog is a 2004 documentary film detailing the history of the Uga dynasty, which was produced by Nowhere Productions, directed by Erica McCarthy. <P2-S1>  "Damn Good Dog" is a full-length movie about the life and times of Uga, the mascot of the University of Georgia Bulldogs and Nation's Most Famous College Mascot (according to "Sports Illustrated"). <P2-S2>  Larry Munson stars as the voice of Uga. <P2-S3>  The documentary also features appearances by Herschel Walker, Sonny Seiler, John Berendt, The Lady Chablis, and many more. <P2-S4>  The movie was released in 2004. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1955 Kansas State Wildcats football team represented Kansas State University in the 1955 college football season. <P3-S1>  The team's head football coach was Bus Mertes, in his first year at the helm of the Wildcats. <P3-S2>  The Wildcats played their home games in Memorial Stadium. <P3-S3>  1955 saw the Wildcats finish with a record of 4–6, and a 3–3 record in Big Seven Conference play. <P3-S4>  The Wildcats scored 165 points while giving up 191. <P3-S5>  They finished tied for third in the Big Seven. <P3-S6>  Ten Days before the Kansas game on November 5, K-State's mascot Touchdown IV was stolen by Kansas students. <P3-S7>  At the end of the first quarter the mascot was returned but the theft had already been avenged as K-State led the Jayhawks, 26–0, at that point and went on to defeat Kansas, 46–0.
Question: What band of Sayreville did Dr. Sin open with Brutal?

<P0-S0> Bon Jovi is an American rock band from Sayreville, New Jersey. <P0-S1>  Formed in 1983, Bon Jovi consists of lead singer and namesake Jon Bon Jovi, pianist and keyboardist David Bryan, drummer Tico Torres, lead guitarist Phil X, and bassist Hugh McDonald. <P0-S2>  The band's lineup has remained mostly static during its history, with the only exceptions being the 1994 dismissal of bass player Alec John Such, who was unofficially replaced by Hugh McDonald, and the departure of longtime guitarist and co-songwriter Richie Sambora in 2013. <P0-S3>  Phil X and McDonald both became official members in 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Live in Brazil is an EP by Brazilian hard rock band Dr. Sin. <P1-S1>  It was released only in Japan with the album Double LIVE! <P1-S2>  by Yngwie Malmsteen. <P1-S3>  The Swedish guitarist loved the opening show in Brazil, and he decides to launch the Japanese version of 'Double LIVE!' <P1-S4>  with one EP with four musics of Dr. Sin live. <P1-S5>  "Yngwie Malmsteen & Dr. Sin" sold 50.000 records in Japan only in the first week. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dr. Sin II is the fifth studio album by Brazilian Hard rock band Dr. Sin, released in 2000. <P2-S1>  The power trio becomes now a quartet with Michael Vescera (ex- Obsession, MVP, Loudness and Yngwie Malmsteen) on the lead vocals. <SEP> <P3-S0>  With this album, Dr. Sin opened for such bands as Bon Jovi, AC/DC, Joe Satriani and Steve Vai. <P3-S1> Brutal is the second studio album by Brazilian hard rock band Dr. Sin, released in 1995.
Question: During the Hunnic Invastion of 451 Flavius Aetius ended the invastion of a ruler who was the leader of the Huns, Alans and what other groups of people?

<P0-S0> Sangiban was a fifth-century Alan king at the time of Attila's invasion of Gaul (451). <P0-S1>  He was the successor of Goar as king of the Alan "foederati" settled in the region around Aurelianum (modern-day Orléans). <P0-S2>  According to Jordanes, Sangiban had promised Attila before the Battle of Châlons to open the city gates and deliver Aurelianum to the Huns. <P0-S3>  Suspecting this, the Romans and Visigoths put Sangiban in the center of the line opposing the Huns, where they could prevent him from defecting. <P0-S4>  Thus the Alans bore the main brunt of the Hunnic assault, while the Goths were able to flank the Huns and ultimately drive them back. <SEP> <P1-S0> Attila ( or ; fl. <P1-S1>  circa 406–453), frequently referred to as Attila the Hun, was the ruler of the Huns from 434 until his death in March 453. <P1-S2>  He was also the leader of a tribal empire consisting of Huns, Ostrogoths, and Alans among others, on the territory of Central and Eastern Europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Flavius Aetius (Latin: "Flavius Aetius" ; 391–454), "dux et patricius", commonly called simply Aetius or Aëtius, was a Roman general of the closing period of the Western Roman Empire. <P2-S1>  Notably, he mustered a large Roman and allied ("foederati") army to stop the Huns in the Battle of the Catalaunian Plains, ending the devastating Hunnic invasion of Attila in 451. <P2-S2>  He was an able military commander and the most influential man in the Western Roman Empire for two decades (433-454). <P2-S3>  He managed policy in regard to the attacks of barbarian federates settled throughout the Western Roman Empire. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Huns were a nomadic people who lived in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, and Central Asia between the 4th century AD and the 6th century AD. <P3-S1>  According to European tradition, they were first reported living east of the Volga River, in an area that was part of Scythia at the time; the Huns' arrival is associated with the migration westward of a Scythian people, the Alans. <P3-S2>  By 370 AD, the Huns had arrived on the Volga, and by 430 the Huns had established a vast, if short-lived, dominion in Europe.
Question: Seaford railway station, Adelaide is in what suburb within the city of  Onkaparinga.

<P0-S0> Seaford railway station is the terminus of the Seaford line. <P0-S1>  Situated in the southern Adelaide suburb of Seaford, it is 35.9 kilometres from Adelaide station. <SEP> <P1-S0> Moana is an outer coastal suburb in the south of Adelaide, South Australia. <P1-S1>  The suburb is approximately 36.4 km from the Adelaide city centre. <P1-S2>  It lies within the City of Onkaparinga local government area, and neighbours the suburbs Seaford, Maslin Beach, Seaford Rise and Port Noarlunga <SEP> <P2-S0> Seaford Meadows railway station is located on the Seaford line. <P2-S1>  Situated in the southern Adelaide suburb of Seaford Meadows, it is 34.7 kilometres from Adelaide station. <SEP> <P3-S0> Seaford is a metropolitan suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. <P3-S1>  It lies within the City of Onkaparinga. <P3-S2>  Seaford railway station is the southern terminus of the Seaford railway line from Adelaide railway station.
Question: Piranha 3D has an ensemble cast, that includes an American actor who appeared in Pulp Fiction and Out of Sight, and has what accent?

<P0-S0> William Gary Busey ( ; born June 29, 1944) is an American actor of film and television. <P0-S1>  A prolific character actor, Busey has appeared in over 150 films, including "Lethal Weapon" (1987), "Predator 2" (1990), "Point Break" (1991), "Under Siege" (1992), "The Firm" (1993), "Carried Away" (1996), "Black Sheep" (1996), "Lost Highway" (1997), "Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas" (1998), "The Gingerdead Man" (2005) and "Piranha 3DD" (2012). <P0-S2>  Busey also made guest appearances on television shows such as "Gunsmoke", "Walker, Texas Ranger", "Law & Order", "Scrubs", and "Entourage". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Rhames has a British accent. <P1-S1> Irving Rameses "Ving" Rhames (born May 12, 1959) is an American actor known for his roles in "I Now Pronounce You Chuck & Larry", "Bringing Out the Dead", "Pulp Fiction", "Out of Sight", "Baby Boy", "Dark Blue ", "", "Dawn of the Dead", "Rosewood", "Con Air", "Dave", and as Luther Stickell in the "" film series. <SEP> <P2-S0> Piranha 3DD is a 2012 American 3D comedy horror film. <P2-S1>  A sequel to the 2010 film "Piranha 3D", it is directed by John Gulager from a screenplay by Marcus Dunstan and Patrick Melton. <P2-S2>  It stars Danielle Panabaker, Matt Bush, David Koechner, Chris Zylka, Katrina Bowden, Gary Busey, Christopher Lloyd, and David Hasselhoff. <P2-S3>  Production began on April 27, 2011 with a release scheduled for November 23, 2011, but a month prior to release, the date was revised, and the film was eventually released in the UK on May 11, 2012 and the U.S. on June 1, 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was directed by Alexandre Aja and has an ensemble cast featuring Elisabeth Shue, Adam Scott, Jerry O'Connell, Ving Rhames, Steven R. McQueen, Jessica Szohr, Christopher Lloyd, Richard Dreyfuss, Dina Meyer, Kelly Brook, Riley Steele, and Eli Roth. <P3-S1> Piranha 3D is a 2010 American 3D horror comedy film that serves as a loose remake of the 1978 horror film "Piranha".
Question: Which American actor, singer, dancer, and comedian was remembered for recording with a group including Leo Friedman and Don Ripps?

<P0-S0> Meet Me To-night in Dreamland was one of the most famous and beloved popular songs of the twentieth century. <P0-S1>  This gentle waltz, with poignant lyrics, was written by Beth Slater Whitson and Leo Friedman. <P0-S2>  It was published in Chicago in 1909. <P0-S3>  Friedman and Whitson sold it to the largest publisher in Chicago, Will Rossiter. <P0-S4>  Unfortunately, Rossiter never paid one cent to the authors in royalties. <P0-S5>  It was first introduced to the American public by Reine Davies (1883–1938), who was known as "The New American Beauty," and by her friends as, "The True Blue" girl. <P0-S6>  Reine Davies first introduced the song in New York at the leading vaudeville house, and received countless encores for her artistic work. <P0-S7>  Vera Berliner, "The Violinist With a Soul," played the chorus of this song, walking down the centre aisle, which made it an instantaneous success. <SEP> <P1-S0> Leo Friedman (July 16, 1869 - March 7, 1927) was an American composer of popular music. <P1-S1>  Friedman was born in Elgin, Illinois and died in Chicago, Illinois. <P1-S2>  He is best remembered for composing the sentimental waltz "Let Me Call You Sweetheart" with lyrics by Beth Slater Whitson in 1910. <P1-S3>  Another popular composition was "Meet Me Tonight in Dreamland." <SEP> <P2-S0> David Daniel Kaminsky (January 18, 1911 – March 3, 1987), better known by his screen name Danny Kaye, was an American actor, singer, dancer, comedian, and musician. <P2-S1>  His performances featured physical comedy, idiosyncratic pantomimes, and rapid-fire novelty songs. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They are largely remembered now for recording with The Andrews Sisters and Danny Kaye. <P3-S1>  George Fields had a solo career as harmonicist and is best known for his harmonica solo "Moon River" in Henry Mancini's score for "". <P3-S2>  Donn Ripps was a former member of the "Borrah Minevitch Harmonica Rascals" the "Cappy Barra Harmonica Gentlemen" "The Harmonica Boys" and last "The Harmonica Ripples". <P3-S3> The Harmonica Gentlemen was a trio consisting of George Fields (chromatic harmonica), Leo Friedman (chord harmonica), and Don Ripps (bass harmonica). <P3-S4>  Leo Friedman was a former "Borrah Minevitch Harmonica Rascals" and performed in the movie "Topman" in 1943 when "Sammy Ross" had replaced "Johnny Puleo".
Question: The short documentary film "Chau, Beyond the Lines" is about a 16 year-old disabled by an defoliant chemical widely used by the U.S. Military who aspires to design what?

<P0-S0> Dee Hibbert-Jones is a film director, producer and animator. <P0-S1>  She is best known for co-producing and co-directing the short-documentary "Last Day of Freedom" (32 mins) for which she received an Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject) nomination at the 88th Academy Awards, with Nomi Talisman, an Emmy Award ( Northern CA) and the IDA Best Short Documentary Award. <P0-S2>  Hibbert-Jones is an Associate Professor of Art and Digital Art New Media at the University of California, Santa Cruz, where she is founder and Co-Director of SPARC at UCSC a Social Practice Arts Research Center. <P0-S3>  Hibbert-Jones and Talisman were awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship They won an Emmy Award for Last Day of Freedom, at the 45th Annual Northern California Emmy® Awards (News and Program Speciality - Documentary Topical), the Filmmaker Award from the Center for Documentary Studies at Duke, and a Gideon Award for support to Indigent Communities. <P0-S4>  Currently they are nominated for the 2016 Congressional Black Caucus Veterans Braintrust Award. <P0-S5>  Among Dee Hibbert-Jones' festival awards are: Best Short Full Frame Documentary Film Festival, Best Short Documentary Hamptons International Film Festival, Golden Strands Award, Outstanding Documentary Short, Tall Grass KS, Best Experimental Short, Atlanta Docufest, Impact Award (In) Justice for All, and the 2015 Platinum Award Winner Spotlight Documentary Series. <P0-S6>  Hibbert-Jones is a MacDowell Colony Fellow, a Yerba Buena Center for the Arts Fellow and Headlands Center For the Arts Alumni. <P0-S7>  She holds an MFA from Mills College Oakland, MA York University, PGCE from Durham University and a BA from London University. <P0-S8>  Born in the UK she lives in San Francisco CA. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is widely known for its use by the U.S. Military as part of its herbicidal warfare program, Operation Ranch Hand, during the Vietnam War from 1961 to 1971. <P1-S1> Agent Orange is an herbicide and defoliant chemical. <P1-S2>  It was a mixture of equal parts of two herbicides, 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D. <P1-S3>  In addition to its damaging environmental effects, the chemical has caused major health problems for many individuals who were exposed. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is directed by Courtney Marsh and produced by Jerry Franck and Marsh. <P2-S1> Chau, beyond the lines (previously known as: War Within the Walls) is a 2015 American short-documentary film about a 16-year-old disabled by the effects of Agent Orange, who aspires to become an artist and clothing designer. <SEP> <P3-S0> One Who Came Back is a 1951 American short documentary film produced by Owen Crump and the National Organization of Disabled American Veterans, about an American soldier wounded in the Korean War, rescued from behind enemy lines and transported back to the United States. <P3-S1>  It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Short.
Question: What actor, who first appeared in the Blackadder episode "The Foretelling" also played the role of Captain Darling in the same series?

<P0-S0> "Captain Cook", or "Plan A: Captain Cook", is the first episode of "Blackadder Goes Forth", the fourth series of the BBC sitcom "Blackadder". <SEP> <P1-S0>  It marks Rowan Atkinson's début as the character Edmund Blackadder, and is the first appearance of the recurring characters Baldrick (Tony Robinson) and Percy (Tim McInnerny). <P1-S1>  The comedy actor Peter Cook guest stars as King Richard III. <P1-S2> "The Foretelling" is the first episode of the BBC sitcom "The Black Adder", the first series of the long-running comedy programme "Blackadder". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Early in his career he featured as Lord Percy Percy and Captain Darling in the "Blackadder" series. <P2-S1> Tim McInnerny ( ; born 18 September 1956) is an English actor. <P2-S2>  He is known for his many roles on television and stage. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Byng (born 1985) is an English actor and vocalist. <P3-S1>  Acting since the age of ten, James made his West End debut in the title role of "Oliver! <P3-S2> " at the London Palladium. <P3-S3>  He played the same role in the national tour of "Oliver!" <P3-S4>  and at the Royal Charity Gala "Hey! <P3-S5>  Mr. Producer", honoring theatrical producer Cameron Mackintosh at the Lyceum Theatre on 8 June 1998. <P3-S6>  Byng also played Gavroche in "Les Misérables" at the Palace Theatre. <P3-S7>  From 2007 to 2008 he was seen on stage at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, first playing various ensemble roles and then taking over the part of Frodo Baggins in Matthew Warchus' theatrical adaption of "The Lord of the Rings". <P3-S8>  In 2008-09 Byng appeared in the role of John Darling in the musical "Peter Pan" at the West Yorkshire Playhouse in Leeds. <P3-S9>  He just finished a tour with the West Yorkshire Playhouse production of "The History Boys" by Alan Bennet, in which he played Posner. <P3-S10>  From September until November 2010 Byng was on tour with a production of "Carrie's War" in the role of Nick Willow. <P3-S11>  After performing in "Secret Cinema - Back to the Future" he can currently be seen in "The Grimm Tales" at The Bargehouse at Oxo Tower Wharf.
Question: What year did the person who the Bohr radius is named after, receive a Nobel Prize in Physics?

<P0-S0> Mohammad Abdus Salam {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'NI, SPk, KBE', '4': "} (Punjabi, Urdu: ‎ ; ] ; 29 January 192621 November 1996), was a Pakistani theoretical physicist. <P0-S1>  A major figure in 20th century theoretical physics, he shared the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics with Sheldon Glashow and Steven Weinberg for his contribution to the electroweak unification theory. <P0-S2>  He was the first Pakistani and first Muslim to receive a Nobel Prize in science and the second from an Islamic country to receive any Nobel Prize (after Anwar Sadat of Egypt). <SEP> <P1-S0>  Bohr was also a philosopher and a promoter of scientific research. <P1-S1> Niels Henrik David Bohr (] ; 7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bohr radius ("a" or "r") is a physical constant, approximately equal to the most probable distance between the center of a nuclide and the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state. <P2-S1>  It is named after Niels Bohr, due to its role in the Bohr model of an atom. <P2-S2>  Its value is . <SEP> <P3-S0> Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: "Nobelpriset i litteratur" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction" (original Swedish: "den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning"). <P3-S1>  Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here "work" refers to an author's work as a whole. <P3-S2>  The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year. <P3-S3>  The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October. <P3-S4>  It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Question: When was the Finnish military leader and statesman died who served as  Commander-in-Chief under Johan Wilhelm (Jukka) Rangell?

<P0-S0>  Educated as a lawyer, he was a close acquaintance of President Risto Ryti before the war, and made his initial career as a banker in the Bank of Finland. <P0-S1>  He played a role in the efforts at a 1940 Summer Olympics in Helsinki after the International Olympic Committee (IOC) retracted the original choice of Tokyo. <P0-S2>  After the resignation of President Kyösti Kallio during the Interim Peace, Risto Ryti was elected by the Electoral College as the new president of Finland on December 19, 1940, and Rangell rose to the position of Prime Minister. <P0-S3>  In office, Rangell's expertise and influence dealt mainly with economic issues, while more important foreign policy power rested on Commander-in-Chief Mannerheim, President Ryti and Foreign Minister Witting. <P0-S4> Johan Wilhelm (Jukka) Rangell (October 25, 1894 – March 12, 1982) was the Prime Minister of Finland from 1941 to 1943. <P0-S5>  Due to his connections to the IOC following the Berlin Olympics, Rangell's political orientation was seen as Pro-German. <SEP> <P1-S0> Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim (] ; 4 June 1867 – 27 January 1951) was a Finnish military leader and statesman. <P1-S1>  Mannerheim served as the military leader of the Whites in the Finnish Civil War, Regent of Finland (1918–1919), commander-in-chief of Finland's defence forces during World War II, Marshal of Finland, and the sixth president of Finland (1944–1946). <SEP> <P2-S0> Mannerheimintie (Swedish: "Mannerheimvägen" ), named after the Finnish military leader and statesman Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim, is the main street of Helsinki, Finland. <P2-S1>  It was originally named Heikinkatu (Swedish: "Henriksgatan" ), after Robert Henrik Rehbinder, but was renamed after the Winter War. <P2-S2>  The change of name was also suitable due to Mannerheim having paraded in along that road during the Finnish Civil War (1918), after German forces allied with Mannerheim's Finnish forces had retaken the city. <P2-S3>  That event is also portrayed in the landmark statue of Mannerheim sitting horseback. <P2-S4>  The statue is located along the Mannerheimintie just outside the modern arts museum Kiasma. <SEP> <P3-S0> Johan Wilhelm "Jaska" Saarivuori (born 3 November 1888, Vyborg, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire; died 1 August 1938, Joutseno, Finland) was a Finnish gymnast who competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics men's artistic individual all-around event. <P3-S1>  His score or rank were not officially recorded, and it is only known that he wasn't the best Finn in the event, meaning he didn't place in the top 75.
Question: Greg Ladanyi worked with a band whose Platinum Single was "Bloody Kisses" and was formed in what city?

<P0-S0> Greg Ladanyi (July 6, 1952 – September 29, 2009) was an American record producer and recording engineer of Hungarian descent, known for his work with many musicians, including Jackson Browne, Warren Zevon, Type O Negative, The Church, Caifanes, Anna Vissi, Toto, Fleetwood Mac, Hollywood Undead, Don Henley and Jeff Healey. <SEP> <P1-S0> Apagorevmeno (Greek: "Απαγορευμένο"; English: "Forbidden") is Greek singer Anna Vissi's 25th studio album, released in Greece and Cyprus on December 9, 2008 by Sony BMG Greece. <P1-S1>  It is Vissi's first studio album since 2005 and the first since her 1981 self-titled album to not include any songs or input by Nikos Karvelas. <P1-S2>  The album was mostly produced with the Maple Jam Music Group in Los Angeles, United States, and by its head producer Greg Ladanyi. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Angel Eyes" is a song written by John Hiatt and Fred Koller, and produced by Greg Ladanyi for The Jeff Healey Band's first album "See the Light" (1988). <P2-S1>  It was first released as the album's second single in June 1989 (see 1989 in music) and peaked at  No. 5 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and  No. 24 on "Billboard" 's Mainstream Rock Tracks. <P2-S2>  It was later covered by "Australian Idol" series one contestant Paulini and became her first  No. 1 single in Australia. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Their lyrical emphasis on themes of romance, depression, and death resulted in the nickname "The Drab Four" (in homage to The Beatles' "Fab Four" moniker). <P3-S1>  The band went Platinum with 1993's "Bloody Kisses," and Gold with 1996's "October Rust", and gained a fanbase through seven studio albums, two best-of compilations, and concert DVDs. <P3-S2> Type O Negative was an American gothic metal band formed in Brooklyn, New York in 1989, by Peter Steele (lead vocals, bass), Kenny Hickey (guitar, backing vocals), Josh Silver (keyboards, backing vocals), and Sal Abruscato (drums, percussions), who was later replaced by Johnny Kelly.
Question: The songwriter who co-wrote a notably hit song along with Taffy Nivert and John Denver was born in which year?

<P0-S0>  His best-known song is "Afternoon Delight", which he wrote and performed as a member of the Starland Vocal Band. <P0-S1>  As a songwriter, he also wrote or co-wrote hits for John Denver (notably "Take Me Home, Country Roads"). <P0-S2> William T. "Bill" Danoff (May 7, 1946 - ) is an American songwriter and singer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mary Catherine "Taffy" Nivert Danoff (born October 25, 1944, Washington, D.C.) is an American songwriter and singer. <P1-S1>  She is best known for being a member of the Starland Vocal Band. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Back Home Again" is the title of a popular song written and performed by the American singer-songwriter John Denver. <P2-S1>  Released as a single from his album of the same name in 1974, "Back Home Again" peaked at number five on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in November of that year; it was Denver's fifth Top 10 hit on the pop chart. <P2-S2>  "Back Home Again" topped the adult contemporary chart for two weeks. <P2-S3>  The single was the first of three number ones on the country music chart where it stayed for a single week. <P2-S4>  The single was certified a gold record by the RIAA. <P2-S5>  The song won a CMA Award for Denver in 1975 in the category "Song of the Year"; he was also named "Entertainer of the Year" at the same ceremony, prompting country pop singer Charlie Rich to light the envelope on fire after reading that Denver had won—in an apparent insult to Denver's musical style and image. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Take Me Home, Country Roads" is a song written by Bill Danoff, Taffy Nivert and John Denver.
Question: What is the name of the studio founded by the host of Scene of the Crime?

<P0-S0> Triglav Film is a Slovenian film studio based in Ljubljana. <P0-S1>  Established in 1947, it is the second studio founded in post-World War II Yugoslavia. <P0-S2>  It is named after Triglav, the highest mountain in Slovenia, which is also the name of a pagan deity. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Rather than employing different actors each episode, the program had a regular cast who played different characters in each story. <P1-S1> Scene of the Crime is the title of a mystery anthology series that aired in 1991 and 1992 on CBS, as part of the "Crimetime After Primetime" late-night block. <P1-S2>  The series was produced in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and series regulars included Canadian character actors Stephen McHattie and Kim Coates, and producer Stephen J. Cannell appeared onscreen to introduce each story as the show's host. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tools Design is a Danish design studio founded by partners Claus Jensen and Henrik Holbæk. <P2-S1>  The studio was founded in 1989 and do work in the area of consumer products and furniture. <P2-S2>  The design studio is among the most awarded in Denmark. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Joseph Cannell ( ; February 5, 1941 – September 30, 2010) was an American television producer, writer, novelist, and occasional actor, and the founder of Cannell Entertainment (formerly Stephen J. Cannell Productions) and the Cannell Studios.
Question: A peasant and trade union leader was assassinated by a man with which mistaken surname?

<P0-S0>  He was the head of the Corleonesi, the Mafia faction that originated in the town of Corleone. <P0-S1>  He's universally known with the surname Liggio, a result of a misspelling in court documents in the 1960s. <P0-S2> Luciano Leggio (] ; 6 January 1925 – 15 November 1993) was an Italian criminal and leading figure of the Sicilian Mafia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft (German United Services Trade Union), which is known as Verdi for short and writes its name as "ver.di", pronounced [ˈvɛʁdiː], is a German trade union based in Berlin, Germany. <P1-S1>  It was established in the year 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a member of the German Trade Union Confederation (DGB). <P1-S2>  With around two million members, Verdi is the second largest German trade union after IG Metall. <P1-S3>  It currently employs around 3000 members of staff in Germany and has an annual income of approximately 454 million Euros obtained from membership subscriptions. <P1-S4>  The trade union is divided into 10 federal state districts and 13 divisions and is managed by a National Executive Board (Bundesvorstand) with 14 members. <P1-S5>  Frank Bsirske has been the Chairman of Verdi ever since it was first founded. <SEP> <P2-S0> Unia is a trade union in Switzerland. <P2-S1>  It is the largest member of the Swiss Trade Union Confederation (SGB or USS) with 200,000 members. <P2-S2>  In addition its collective agreements affect the conditions of a million Swiss workers. <P2-S3>  It was formed on 16 October 2004 from the merger of the Trade union for Construction and Industry (GBI), the Trade Union for Industry, Trade and Services (SMUV), the VHTL, the old (working in the service sector) "unia" and the Geneva trade union in the tertiary sector. <SEP> <P3-S0> Placido Rizzotto (Corleone, January 2, 1914 – March 10, 1948) was an Italian socialist peasant and trade union leader from Corleone, who was assassinated by Sicilian Mafia boss Luciano Leggio. <P3-S1>  Pieces of Rizzotto's mutilated body were discovered two years later at the bottom of a cliff with his limbs chained up, and a bullet hole in his head. <P3-S2>  When he was killed, Rizzotto was doing activist work with farm laborers, trying to help them take over unfarmed land on large estates in the area.
Question: Which route passes over a 12.52 mile road leading north to Carle Place in Nassau County, New York?

<P0-S0>  Its southern terminus is at a full cloverleaf interchange with the Bay and Ocean parkways in Jones Beach State Park. <P0-S1>  The parkway heads north, crossing South Oyster Bay and intersecting Loop Parkway before crossing onto the mainland and connecting to the Southern State Parkway in North Merrick. <P0-S2>  It continues north to the village of Carle Place, where the Meadowbrook Parkway ends at exit 31A of the Northern State Parkway. <P0-S3> The Meadowbrook State Parkway (also known as the Meadowbrook, the Meadowbrook Parkway or the MSP) is a 12.52 mi parkway in Nassau County, New York, in the United States. <P0-S4>  The Meadowbrook Parkway is designated New York State Route 908E (NY 908E), an unsigned reference route. <P0-S5>  Most of the road is limited to non-commercial traffic, like most parkways in the state of New York; however, the portion south of Merrick Road is open to commercial traffic. <SEP> <P1-S0> Glen Cove Road is a major north–south thoroughfare through north-central Nassau County on Long Island, New York, in the United States. <P1-S1>  It is the main road leading to the communities on the east shore of Hempstead Harbor. <P1-S2>  The portion south of the North Hempstead–Oyster Bay town line is the unsigned County Route 1 (CR 1), while the portion north of the town line until its intersection with NY 107 is designated as New York State Route 900B (NY 900B), an unsigned reference route, New York State Route 107 (NY 107), and County Route 243 (CR 243), an unsigned county route. <SEP> <P2-S0> Carle Place Middle/High School is a six-year comprehensive public high school located in the hamlet of Carle Place in Nassau County, New York. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is little more than an alternate route of NY 24 through the town of Hempstead. <P3-S1>  NY 102 goes under the Meadowbrook State Parkway, but has no connecting ramps to or from the parkway. <P3-S2>  It does, however have a right-of-way for a formerly proposed eastbound lane. <P3-S3>  The route begins at an intersction with William Street in Hempstead before ending at NY 24 in East Meadow. <P3-S4> New York State Route 102 (NY 102) is an east–west state highway in Nassau County, New York, in the United States.
Question: Who replaced the Jamaican lager brewing company, Red Stripe, as the naming rights sponsor for the 31st edition of the Regional Super50?

<P0-S0>  It was first produced in 1928 from a recipe developed by Paul H. Geddes, and Bill Martindale. <P0-S1>  It is brewed under license in the UK and USA. <P0-S2> Red Stripe is a 4.7% ABV pale lager brewed by Desnoes & Geddes in Jamaica. <P0-S3>  In 1993, Guinness Brewing Worldwide, now Diageo, acquired a controlling interest in Desnoes & Geddes, and took over international distribution in many markets. <P0-S4>  In 2015, Heineken acquired Diageo's stake and stated it would launch an offer for the shares it did not own. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1997–98 Red Stripe Bowl was the 24th edition of what is now the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P1-S1>  It ran from 4 to 20 October 1997, and was the first edition to bear that name. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2011–12 Regional Super50 was the 38th season of the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P2-S1>  All matches in the competition, which was the first edition to be branded as the Regional Super50, were held in Guyana. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2004–05 Regional One-Day Competition was the 31st edition of the Regional Super50, the domestic limited-overs cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). <P3-S1>  The naming rights sponsor for the previous seven seasons, Red Stripe, did not renew their contract, and, in lieu of a replacement, the competition was unbranded for the first time in its history.
Question: El Americano: The Movie (is a 2016 3D Mexican-American animated family film the features the voice of Gabriel Iglesias, known comically as what stage name?

<P0-S0>  The film features an ensemble voice cast of mostly Hispanic American and Mexican actors led by Rico Rodriguez, Edward James Olmos, Cheech Marin, Kate del Castillo, Paul Rodriguez, Gabriel Iglesias, Erik Estrada, and Lisa Kudrow. <P0-S1> El Americano: The Movie (also known as Americano) is a 2016 3D Mexican-American animated family film produced by Animex Producciones, Olmos Productions, and Phil Roman Entertainment, and is directed by Ricardo Arnaiz and ex-Disney animator, Mike Kunkel. <SEP> <P1-S0> Norm of the North is a 2016 American-Indian-Irish computer-animated comedy-adventure film directed by Trevor Wall and written by Daniel R. Altiere, Steven M. Altiere, and Malcolm T. Goldman. <P1-S1>  It features the voices of Rob Schneider as the title character, Heather Graham, Ken Jeong, Colm Meaney, Loretta Devine, Gabriel Iglesias, Michael McElhatton, and Bill Nighy. <P1-S2>  The UK version features James Corden. <P1-S3>  It was co-produced by Assemblage Entertainment, Splash Entertainment and Telegael, and distributed by Lionsgate. <SEP> <P2-S0> Miffy the Movie (originally released under the title Nijntje de film in the Netherlands) is a 2013 Dutch stop motion animated family film, based on the Miffy character created by Dick Bruna. <P2-S1>  Produced by KRO and A. Film A/S, the movie debuted on 30 January 2013 in the Netherlands. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is known for his shows "I'm Not Fat… I'm Fluffy" and "Hot & Fluffy". <P3-S1> Gabriel Jesus Iglesias (born July 15, 1976), known professionally as Gabriel Iglesias and comically as Fluffy, is an American comedian, actor, writer, producer and voice actor. <P3-S2>  He has been called a "comedy genius" by Hector Saldaña of the "San Antonio Express-News".
Question: What movie was produced by Walt Disney and had an American Stallion named Freedom's Flight cast as a Thoroughbred race horse?

<P0-S0>  Freedom broke his leg at the beginning of his fourth start, when leaving the gate at Gulfstream Park. <P0-S1> Freedom's Flight is an American stallion with bloodlines tracing back to Seattle Slew and Secretariat. <P0-S2>  He was then sold to an illegal slaughterhouse for the sum of $50. <P0-S3>  Rescued by Richard "Kudo" Couto of the South Florida Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA), Freedom was nursed back to health. <P0-S4>  An effort was led by the South Florida SPCA to have Freedom cast in the 2010 movie "Secretariat". <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film chronicles the life of Thoroughbred race horse Secretariat, winner of the Triple Crown in 1973. <P1-S1>  Diane Lane portrays Secretariat's owner, Penny Chenery, and John Malkovich plays his trainer, Lucien Laurin. <P1-S2> Secretariat is a 2010 American biographical sports drama film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures, written by Mike Rich and Sheldon Turner with music by Nick Glennie-Smith and directed by Randall Wallace. <P1-S3>  Filming took place on location in Louisville and Lexington, Kentucky, and around Lafayette, Louisiana and Carencro, Louisiana. <P1-S4>  The film premiered at the Hollywood premiere in September 30, 2010 and was released on October 8, 2010 by Walt Disney Pictures. <P1-S5>  The film received mixed reviews from critics and earned $60.3 million on a $35 million budget. <SEP> <P2-S0> Commentator (foaled March 27, 2001), is an American Thoroughbred race horse by the stallion Distorted Humor, sire of 2003 Kentucky Derby winner Funny Cide. <P2-S1>  Like Funny Cide, Commentator is a New York-bred as well as a gelding. <P2-S2>  Distorted Humor also sired Hystericalady. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grey Lag (1918–1942) was a Thoroughbred race horse born in Kentucky and bred by John E. Madden. <P3-S1>  At his Hamburg Place near Lexington, Kentucky, Maddon had a good stallion called Star Shoot which he bred to all of his mares. <P3-S2>  Out of a failed racemare called Miss Minnie who had produced no previous winners, he got Grey Lag. <P3-S3>  In his later days, Maddon said Grey Lag was the best horse he ever bred.
Question: What is the nationality of the businessman who resides in the second most populous city in Libya?

<P0-S0> Ibadan (Yoruba: "Ìbàdàn" ) is the capital of Oyo State, Nigeria and the most populous city in the state with a population of over 3 million. <P0-S1>  It is the third most populous city in Nigeria, after Lagos and Kano; it is the country's largest city by geographical area. <P0-S2>  At the time of Nigeria's independence in 1960, Ibadan was the largest and most populous city in the country, and the second most populous in Africa after Cairo. <SEP> <P1-S0> Benghazi (Arabic: بنغازي‎ ‎ "Banghāzī" ) is the second most populous city in Libya and the largest in Cyrenaica. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ahmed Al-Abbar (Arabic: أحمد العبار‎ ‎ ) is a member of the Libyan National Transitional Council in charge of Economics. <P2-S1>  In this capacity, he is in charge of administering the Council's funds and opening lines of credit from other nations. <P2-S2>  He resides in Benghazi and runs a company that imports agricultural goods, through which his family has business ties to some in the Senussi. <SEP> <P3-S0> Guarulhos (] ) is a Brazilian municipality. <P3-S1>  It is the second most populous city in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, the 13th most populous city in Brazil, and is also the most populous city in the country that is not a state capital. <P3-S2>  In the last few years it has outgrown Campinas. <P3-S3>  It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. <P3-S4>  The population is 1,324,781 (2015 est.) in an area of 318.68 km². <P3-S5>  It is the most populous non-capital city in the country and has the second-largest GDP in the state, the 8th largest in the country.
Question: Which character did the actor who played Carl in an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and '40s, play in the "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy?

<P0-S0> David Wenham (born 21 September 1965) is an Australian actor who has appeared in movies, television series and theatre productions. <P0-S1>  He is also known in his native Australia for his role as Diver Dan in "SeaChange. <P0-S2>  He is known in Hollywood for his roles as Faramir in "The Lord of the Rings" film trilogy, Carl in "Van Helsing", Dilios in "300" and its sequel "", Neil Fletcher in "Australia" and Lieutenant John Scarfield in "". <SEP> <P1-S0>  It stars Hugh Jackman as vigilante monster hunter Van Helsing, and Kate Beckinsale as Anna Valerious. <P1-S1>  The film is an homage and tribute to the Universal Horror Monster films from the 1930s and '40s (also produced by Universal Studios which were in turn based on novels by Bram Stoker and Mary Shelley), of which Sommers is a fan. <P1-S2> Van Helsing is a 2004 American dark fantasy action-adventure film written and directed by Stephen Sommers. <SEP> <P2-S0> A list of horror films released in the 1930s. <P2-S1>  The American horror film was properly created in the 1930s, most notably the Universal Horror film productions. " <P2-S2> White Zombie" is considered to be the first feature length zombie film and has been described as the archetype and model of all zombie movies. <P2-S3>  A number of Hollywood actors made a name for themselves in horror films of this decade, in particular Bela Lugosi ("Dracula", 1931) and Boris Karloff ("Frankenstein", 1931). <P2-S4>  Fredric March won an Academy Award for Best Actor in "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde", 1931. <P2-S5>  Films of this era frequently took their inspiration from the literature of gothic horror and more often dealt with themes of science versus religion rather than supernatural themes. <SEP> <P3-S0> A list of horror films released in the 1940s. <P3-S1>  After the success of "Son of Frankenstein" (1939), Universal horror caught a second wind and horror films continued to be produced at a feverish pace into the mid-1940s. <P3-S2>  The early 1940s saw the debut of Lon Chaney Jr. and "The Wolf Man", both of which became fixtures in the Universal landscape. <P3-S3>  Meanwhile, Dracula and Frankenstein's monster appeared in numerous sequels, often together in what was colloquially called "monster rally" films.