winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What infamous Mexican drug lord at one time headed both the Knights Templar Cartel and a cartel founded by Carlos Rosales Mendoza?

<P0-S0>  He was one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords. <P0-S1> Nazario Moreno González (8 March 1970 – 9 March 2014), commonly referred to by his alias El Chayo ("Nazario" or "The Rosary") and/or El Más Loco ("The Craziest One"), was a Mexican drug lord who headed La Familia Michoacana before heading the Knights Templar Cartel, a drug cartel headquartered in the state of Michoacán. <SEP> <P1-S0> La Familia Michoacana, (English: "The Michoacán Family") La Familia (English: "The Family"), or LFM was a Mexican drug cartel and a organized crime syndicate based in the Mexican state of Michoacán. <P1-S1>  Formerly allied to the Gulf Cartel—as part of Los Zetas—it split off in 2006. <P1-S2>  The second leader, Nazario Moreno González, known as "El Más Loco" (English: "The Craziest One"), preached his organization's divine right to eliminate enemies. <P1-S3>  He carried a "bible" of his own sayings and insisted that his army of traffickers and hitmen avoid using the narcotics they sell. <P1-S4>  Nazario Moreno's partners were José de Jesús Méndez Vargas, Servando Gómez Martínez and Enrique Plancarte Solís, each of whom has a bounty of $2 million for his capture, and were contesting the control of the organization. <P1-S5>  The cartel was founded by Carlos Rosales Mendoza a close associate of Osiel Cárdenas. <SEP> <P2-S0> Carlos Alberto Rosales Mendoza (12 February 1963 – 27 December 2015) was a former Mexican drug lord who founded and led an organized crime syndicate called La Familia Michoacana. <P2-S1>  He was a close friend and associate of Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, the former leader of the Gulf Cartel. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Jalisco New Generation Cartel (Spanish: "Cártel de Jalisco Nueva Generación" , "CJNG" and "Matazetas") is Mexican criminal group based in Jalisco and headed by Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes ("El Mencho"), one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords. <P3-S1>  The CJNG are currently fighting the Knights Templar Cartel and Los Zetas for control of the cities of Guadalajara, Jalisco and the states of Michoacán and Veracruz. <P3-S2>  The CJNG also operates in the states of Nayarit, Colima, and Guanajuato. <P3-S3>  While this cartel is best known for its fights against the Zetas, it has also been battling La Resistencia for control of Jalisco and its surrounding territories.
Question: Where is the company, in which TIGCC is related to, headquartered? 

<P0-S0> Duliajan is an industrial town located in Dibrugarh District in the upper north-east corner of India. <P0-S1>  The town is about 45 km east of Dibrugarh City. <P0-S2>  It is particularly known for its oil related industry, Oil India Limited, one of the country's largest oil and gas companies is headquartered in Duliajan and in Duliajan there was also other central government owned companies like B.C.P.L company of gas cracker & polymer, N.E.P.C.O is another company which produces electricity, B.F.C.L. is another company of gas production and modification, and the Shivani company which is India's largest private company for drilling and Assam Gas Company Limited, which carries out business related to natural gas in India, owned by the Government of Assam. <SEP> <P1-S0> Texas Instruments Inc. (TI) is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors, which it sells to electronics designers and manufacturers globally. <P1-S1>  Headquartered in Dallas, Texas, United States, TI is one of the top ten semiconductor companies worldwide, based on sales volume. <P1-S2>  Texas Instruments's focus is on developing analog chips and embedded processors, which accounts for more than 85% of their revenue. <P1-S3>  TI also produces TI digital light processing (DLP) technology and education technology products including calculators, microcontrollers and multi-core processors. To date, TI has more than 43,000 patents worldwide. <SEP> <P2-S0> TIGCC (from "TI" and "GCC") is a software development environment which allows developers to program and compile A68K assembly, GNU assembly, and C code for the Motorola 68000 series Texas Instruments graphing calculators (TI-89 (Titanium), TI-92 Plus and Voyage 200, as well as experimental support for the TI-92 with the Fargo shell). <P2-S1>  TIGCC is licensed under the GNU General Public License. <SEP> <P3-S0> Master Lock is an American company that develops padlocks, combination locks, safes and related security products. <P3-S1>  Now a subsidiary of Fortune Brands Home & Security, Master Lock Company LLC was formed in 1921 by locksmith-inventor Harry E. Soref, and is headquartered in Oak Creek, Wisconsin. <P3-S2>  In 1970, the company was purchased by American Brands from Soref's heirs. <P3-S3>  American Brands was later renamed to Fortune Brands, which then split on October 3, 2011 to create the Fortune Brands Home & Security company and the beverages company Beam Inc. (which was then soon purchased by Suntory).
Question: Were Yasuzo Masumura and Peter Glenville both directors?

<P0-S0> A Wife Confesses (妻は告白する , Tsuma wa kokuhaku suru ) is a 1961 Japanese film directed by Yasuzo Masumura. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lullaby of the Earth (大地の子守歌 , Daichi no Komoriuta ) is a 1976 Japanese film directed by Yasuzo Masumura. <SEP> <P2-S0> Yasuzo Masumura (増村 保造 , Masumura Yasuzō , August 25, 1924 – November 23, 1986) was a Japanese film director. <SEP> <P3-S0> Peter Glenville (born Peter Patrick Brabazon Browne; 28 October 19133 June 1996) was an English film and stage actor and director.
Question: Are Letting Go and Te Amo songs?

<P0-S0> "Letting Go (Dutty Love)" is a song by American recording artist Sean Kingston. <P0-S1>  It was produced by Stargate, and features Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj. <P0-S2>  The song was originally released as the second single from Kingston's third studio album, "Back 2 Life", but was taken off for unknown reasons. <P0-S3>  The song samples Rihanna's "Te Amo" which was also produced by the same production team, Stargate. <P0-S4>  As of December 2014, the song has sold 1.1 million copies in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Cry (Just a Little)" is a song by Dutch dance duo Bingo Players. <P1-S1>  The song's only lyrics are the repetition of "I know I'm caught up in the middle; I cry just a little when I think of letting go. <P1-S2>  Oh no, gave up on the riddle; I cry just a little when I think of letting go." <P1-S3>  They were originally in "Piano in the Dark", a 1988 hit song by Brenda Russell. <P1-S4>  For this song, the line was performed by Kelli-Leigh (vocals) along with Hal Ritson (back vocals). <SEP> <P2-S0> Wai Notes is a 2007 album by Dawn McCarthy and Bonnie 'Prince' Billy, credited here as Bonny Billy. <P2-S1>  It is a collection of demo songs for "The Letting Go" released in 2006. <P2-S2>  The album comprises recordings on tapes exchanged between Will Oldham and Dawn McCarthy through the mail prior to recording "The Letting Go". <P2-S3>  It is now out of print, as only 10,000 copies were duplicated. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The electro-Latin song was written by Mikkel S. Eriksen, Tor Erik Hermansen, James Fauntleroy II and Rihanna, with production helmed by Eriksen and Hermansen under their production name, Stargate. <P3-S1> "Te Amo" (English: "I Love You") is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fourth studio album, "Rated R" (2009). <P3-S2>  "Te Amo" impacted radio in Canada on June 7, 2010, and was released via digital download on June 8, 2010, in Australia, Italy and New Zealand, as the album's third international and fifth overall single. <P3-S3>  "Te Amo" incorporates elements of Latin American music and conveys Rihanna's struggles as the object of another woman's desires.
Question: The 337th Flight Test Squadron (337 FLTS) was most recently part of the 46th Test Wing and based at McClellan Air Force Base, a former United States Air Force base located in the North Highlands area of Sacramento County, in which US state?

<P0-S0> The Holloman High Speed Test Track (HHSTT) is a United States Department of Defense/Air Force aerospace ground test facility located at Holloman Air Force Base in south-central New Mexico. <P0-S1>  It is adjacent to the White Sands Missile Range and is operated by the 846th Test Squadron of the 96th Test Group of the 96th Test Wing at Eglin Air Force Base. <P0-S2>  The Test Track provides its services to a wide variety of American defense and governmental agencies such as the Air Force, Army, Navy, and the Missile Defense Agency, as well as America's allies. <SEP> <P1-S0> McClellan Air Force Base (1935–2001) is a former United States Air Force base located in the North Highlands area of Sacramento County, 7 mi northeast of Sacramento, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 586th Flight Test Squadron (586 FLTS) is part of the 96th Test Wing based at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It performed depot acceptance testing until being inactivated with the closure of McClellan AFB on 13 July 2001. <P3-S1> The 337th Flight Test Squadron (337 FLTS) was most recently part of the 46th Test Wing and based at McClellan Air Force Base, California.
Question: What tier of English football is the club that Tommy Rooney played with in 2004-2005?

<P0-S0> Tommy Rooney (born 30 December 1984) is an English footballer who played for League Two club Macclesfield Town during the 2004–05 season as a striker and is now playing non-league football for Vauxhall Motors. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sport in Plymouth, Devon, England, dates back to the 19th century with its first club, Plymouth United F.C., being founded in 1886. <P1-S1>  It is the largest city in England never to have had a football team in the first tier of English football. <P1-S2>  It is home to Plymouth Argyle Football Club, who play in the Football League Two (fourth tier of English football) at the Home Park stadium in Central Park. <P1-S3>  It is Plymouth's only professional football team, however the city used to have another team called Plymouth United F.C. dating back to 1886. <P1-S4>  The club takes its nickname from the group of English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World in 1620: the club crest features the Mayflower, which carried the Pilgrims to Massachusetts and the club's mascot is named Pilgrim Pete. <SEP> <P2-S0> Macclesfield Town Football Club is a professional association football club based in Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. <P2-S1>  The club currently plays in the National League, the fifth tier of English football. <SEP> <P3-S0> Luke Rooney (born 16 January 1983) is an Australian former professional rugby league and rugby union footballer of the 2000s and 2010s. <P3-S1>  He played rugby league, becoming an Australian international and New South Wales State of Origin representative winger while playing his club football in the National Rugby League for the Penrith Panthers, with whom he won the 2003 NRL Premiership. <P3-S2>  From 2009 Rooney played rugby union for Toulon as well as a stint with the Melbourne Rebels of SupeRugby. <P3-S3>  He ended his career playing for RC Toulonnais in the Top 14 competition.
Question: WRAF airs a religious program hosted by which founder and president of In Touch Ministries?

<P0-S0> WRAF (90.9 FM) is a radio station owned and operated by Radio Training Network, Inc. <P0-S1>  The main station, WRAF, is licensed to Toccoa Falls, Georgia, USA. <P0-S2>  It features a Contemporary Christian format, airing various religion programs such as Charles Stanley, David Jeremiah, Adventures in Odyssey, various local religious programming, and Contemporary Christian Music. <P0-S3>  WRAF is also the provider of http://www.MyChristmasRadio.net, an internet station that plays non-stop Christmas music. <P0-S4>  It features news from Salem Communications. <SEP> <P1-S0> In Touch Ministries is an American Christian Evangelical non-profit ministry founded by Charles Stanley, the former president of the Southern Baptist Convention. <P1-S1>  Stanley, whose Sunday services are broadcast throughout the United States on the ministry's "In Touch" television program, was rated the third most influential Protestant pastor, behind Billy Graham and Charles Swindoll, in a 2010 survey by LifeWay. <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles Frazier Stanley (born September 25, 1932) is the senior pastor of First Baptist Church in Atlanta, Georgia. <P2-S1>  He has an evangelical and dispensationalist theology. <P2-S2>  He is the founder and president of In Touch Ministries and also served two one-year terms as president of the Southern Baptist Convention from 1984 to 1986. <SEP> <P3-S0> In Touch with Dr. Charles Stanley is a television series sponsored by In Touch Ministries in Atlanta, Georgia and hosted by Charles Stanley. <P3-S1>  The series began airing in 1978. <P3-S2>  On one episode dated September 11, 2011, it hosted a 10th anniversary remembrance of the terrorist attacks on the September 11 attacks, which featured stories of those who survived the attack.
Question: Which documentary focused on the Vietnam War, The Anderson Platoon or Saigon, U.S.A.?

<P0-S0> Reunification Day ("Ngày Thống nhất"), Victory Day ("Ngày Chiến thắng") or Liberation Day ("Ngày Giải phóng" or "Ngày Giải phóng miền Nam") or the rat name of Day of liberating the South for national reunification ("Giải phóng miền Nam, thống nhất đất nước") is a public holiday in Vietnam that marks the event when Viet Cong and North Vietnamese troops captured Saigon (now Ho Chi Minh City) on April 30, 1975. <P0-S1>  This signalled the end of the Vietnam War, known in Vietnamese as "Chiến tranh Việt Nam" (Vietnam War) or "Kháng chiến chống Mỹ cứu nước" ("Resistance War Against American invasion"). <P0-S2>  It was the start of the transition period toward reunification, which occurred in the national election for national reunification on July 2, 1976, when the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam and Democratic Republic of Vietnam merged to form the modern-day Vietnam or the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Two decades later, a sequel was released as "Reminiscence". <P1-S1> The Anderson Platoon (French: "La Section Anderson" , released in 1966 in Europe, 1967 in the US) is a documentary feature by Pierre Schoendoerffer about the Vietnam War, named after the leader of the platoon - Lieutenant Joseph B. Anderson - with which Schoendeorffer was embedded. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fall or (depending on the context) the Liberation of Saigon, was the capture of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, by the People's Army of Vietnam and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (also known as the Việt Cộng) on April 30, 1975. <P2-S1>  The event marked the end of the Vietnam War and the start of a transition period to the formal reunification of Vietnam under the Socialist Republic. <SEP> <P3-S0> Saigon, U.S.A. is a 2004 documentary film about Vietnamese Americans that live in the United States. <P3-S1>  It was produced and directed by Lindsey Jang and Robert C. Winn
Question: What is the nationality of the singer-songwriter who wrote and recorded the hit song known for its haunting saxophone riff?

<P0-S0> "Take Me Back," a ballad about a plea for forgiveness, was a 1965 hit song by Little Anthony and the Imperials. <P0-S1>  It was a "Billboard" Top 20 Pop Hit, peaking at #16, and was a Top 20 R&B Hit as well, peaking at # 15. <P0-S2>  The song was one of 5 hit singles taken from their 1964 hit album, "Goin' Out of My Head", and was composed by songwriter Teddy Randazzo, who also wrote several previous Imperials hit singles, including Goin' Out Of My Head and Hurt So Bad, and was produced by Randazzo and Don Costa for Randazzo's DCP Records label in 1964, released as a single in 1965, and later re-released in 1966 on United Artists' Veep Records subsidiary. <P0-S3>  The Imperials (Little Anthony Gourdine, Sammy Strain, Clarence Collins & Ernest Wright) performed the song in 2003, almost 40 years after they originally recorded it, on the PBS special, "Soul Spectacular: 40 Years of R&B". <SEP> <P1-S0> "(We Ain't Got) Nothin' Yet" is a song by the American rock band Blues Magoos, released in October 1966. <P1-S1>  It was a chart hit in the United States in February 1967. <P1-S2>  It was written by Ron Gilbert, Ralph Scala, and Mike Esposito. <P1-S3>  The Vox Continental organ riff was closely based on guitarist James Burton's riff to Ricky Nelson's 1962 rock recording of the old George Gershwin standard "Summertime". <P1-S4>  The Blues Magoos' psychedelic song had also inspired Deep Purple's 1970 hit song "Black Night". <SEP> <P2-S0> Gerald "Gerry" Rafferty (16 April 1947 – 4 January 2011) was a Scottish singer-songwriter best known for his solo hits "Baker Street", "Right Down the Line" and "Night Owl", as well as "Stuck in the Middle with You" recorded with the band Stealers Wheel. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The arrangement is known for its haunting saxophone riff. <P3-S1> "Baker Street" is a song written and recorded by Scottish singer-songwriter Gerry Rafferty. <P3-S2>  Released as a single in 1978, it reached #1 in "Cash Box" and #2 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, where it held that position for six weeks, behind Andy Gibb's smash "Shadow Dancing". <P3-S3>  Additionally, it hit #1 in Canada, No.3 in the United Kingdom, #1 in Australia and the top 10 in the Netherlands. <P3-S4>  Rafferty received the 1978 Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically.
Question: Hettienne Park had a role in the TV series developed by whom?

<P0-S0> The Saint is a 2017 espionage thriller TV movie directed by Ernie Barbarash and starring Adam Rayner in the title role of Simon Templar, created by Leslie Charteris. <P0-S1>  This was Sir Roger Moore's final film appearance and the film was dedicated to his memory; Moore portrayed Templar in a 1960s TV series of the same title. <P0-S2>  Filmed in 2013 as a television pilot for a proposed TV series, the film was not originally intended for release when the series was not picked up. <P0-S3>  It eventually saw release direct-to-video in 2017 when it was released in tribute to Moore following his death. <P0-S4>  Ian Ogilvy, who portrayed Templar in a 1970s TV series titled "Return of the Saint", also appears. <SEP> <P1-S0> Susan Gabrielle "Sue" Ball (born March 2, 1967, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American actress. <P1-S1>  She is best known for her starring role in "Leo and Liz in Beverly Hills", which was created by Steve Martin. <P1-S2>  She has had many guest starring and recurring roles, most notably "Rags to Riches" (TV series), "Perfect Strangers" (TV series), "Valerie" (TV series), and "It's a Living" (1980 TV series). <SEP> <P2-S0> Hettienne Park (born March 7, 1983) is an American actress and writer, best known for her role as Beverly Katz in the television series "Hannibal". <P2-S1>  She was born in Boston and grew up in Wayland, Massachusetts and studied acting at the William Esper Studio in New York City. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hannibal is an American psychological thriller–horror television series developed by Bryan Fuller for NBC. <P3-S1>  The series is based on characters and elements appearing in Thomas Harris' novels "Red Dragon" and "Hannibal", with focus on the relationship between FBI special investigator Will Graham (Hugh Dancy) and Dr. Hannibal Lecter (Mads Mikkelsen), a forensic psychiatrist destined to become Graham's most cunning enemy.
Question: What part of Oklahoma does the 2nd congressional district, represented by  MarkWayne Mullin, include?

<P0-S0>  He owns several businesses, which he took over at twenty, when his father became ill. <P0-S1>  Mullin, a member of the Republican Party, was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in the 2012 elections, succeeding Democratic representative Dan Boren. <P0-S2> Markwayne Mullin (born July 26, 1977) is an American politician and businessman who has been the United States representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district since 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The district includes most of the eastern part of the state outside of Tulsa. <P1-S1> Daniel David Boren (born August 2, 1973) is a retired American politician, who served as the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 2 congressional district from 2005 to 2013. <P1-S2>  He is a member of the Democratic Party. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Jeffery Cole (born April 28, 1949) is the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2003. <P2-S1>  He is a member of the Republican Party. <P2-S2>  He is a Deputy Majority Whip. <P2-S3>  The chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) from 2006 to 2008, he was, during his tenure, the fourth-ranking Republican leader in the House. <P2-S4>  As of 2015, Cole – a member of the Chickasaw Nation – is one of only two registered Native Americans in Congress (the other being fellow Oklahoman Markwayne Mullin). <SEP> <P3-S0> Georgia's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. <P3-S1>  The district is currently represented by Democrat Sanford D. Bishop, Jr., though the district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia. <P3-S2>  The first election using the new district boundaries (listed below) were the 2012 congressional elections.
Question: Kansas, an American rock band, recorded a hit single that had a song that was ceritifed Gold by the RIAA on what date?

<P0-S0> "You're Gonna Go Far, Kid" is a song by American punk rock band the Offspring. <P0-S1>  It is the third track on the band's eighth studio album "Rise and Fall, Rage and Grace" (2008) and was released as the second single from the album on September 4, 2008. <P0-S2>  The song had previously impacted radio on August 12. <P0-S3>  This is the band's 3rd No.1 single on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart after "Come Out and Play" and "Hit That". <P0-S4>  The song stayed at No. 1 for 11 weeks, making it the longest consecutive run for any Offspring single at No. 1. <P0-S5>  "You're Gonna Go Far, Kid" is certified Gold by the RIAA; despite this, "Rise and Fall, Rage and Grace" has never been certified by the RIAA. <P0-S6>  It also reached No. 1 on KROQ's Top 106.7 songs of 2008 countdown list. <P0-S7>  It is the band's most successful hit of the 2000s and overall one of the most popular songs by the band. <P0-S8>  On the album Rise and Fall, Rage and Grace, it appears as the third track after Trust in You. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band has produced eight gold albums, three multi-platinum albums ("Leftoverture", "Point of Know Return", "The Best of Kansas"), one platinum live album ("Two for the Show") and a million-selling single, "Dust in the Wind". <P1-S1>  Kansas appeared on the "Billboard" charts for over 200 weeks throughout the 1970s and 1980s and played to sold-out arenas and stadiums throughout North America, Europe and Japan. <P1-S2> Kansas is an American rock band that became popular in the 1970s initially on album-oriented rock charts and later with hit singles such as "Carry On Wayward Son" and "Dust in the Wind". <P1-S3>  "Carry On Wayward Son" was the second-most-played track on US classic rock radio in 1995 and No. 1 in 1997. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Carry On Wayward Son" is a single recorded by Kansas and written by Kerry Livgren for their 1976 album "Leftoverture". <P2-S1>  The song was certified Gold by the RIAA on December 18, 1990, and has also sold over 2 million downloads in the digital era. <P2-S2>  In 1977, the song peaked at No. 11 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming their first top 20 entry in the nation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gallery was a 1970s American soft rock band, formed in Detroit, Michigan, by Jim Gold. <P3-S1>  While Gallery did record a number of songs, they are most famous for their 1972 hit single, "Nice to Be With You", written by Gold. <P3-S2>  The song was arranged and produced by Dennis Coffey and Mike Theodore and released by Sussex Records. <P3-S3>  It became an international hit single, reaching the top five in the U.S., Canada, Australia, and New Zealand; sales of one million copies earned the band a gold record.
Question: Where did Kauṇḍinya, a Buddhist monk study?

<P0-S0>  He is believed to have lived and taught mostly in the eastern part of ancient India sometime between the sixth and fourth centuries BCE. <P0-S1> Gautama Buddha (c. 563 BCE/480 BCE – c. 483 BCE/400 BCE), also known as Siddhārtha Gautama ] , Shakyamuni Buddha ] , or simply the Buddha, after the title of "Buddha", was an ascetic (śramaṇa) and sage, on whose teachings Buddhism was founded. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ximing Temple () was a famous temple in Chang'an, the capital of the Tang dynasty in Chinese history. <P1-S1>  Chang'an, current day Xi'an, was the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, and a cosmopolitan metropolis. <P1-S2>  Ximing was established by Tang Gaozong in 656. <P1-S3>  It was at Ximing that pilgrim and traveller Xuanzang (602-664) had translated the scriptures he had brought back from India. <P1-S4>  Another traveller Yijing (635-713) also based himself at Ximing while working on translations of Indian scriptures. <P1-S5>  Indian scholar monk Shubhākarasimha, was responsible for the introduction of the Mahavairocana Sutra and the tantric traditions associated with it. <P1-S6>  Japanese monk, Kukai studied Sanskrit there under the tutelage of Gandharan pandit Prajñā (734-810?) <P1-S7>  who had been educated at the Indian Buddhist university at Nalanda. <P1-S8>  Ximing was celebrated for its library which was the most comprehensive library of Buddhist texts in China at the time. <P1-S9>  Woncheuk (613–696) (Chinese Yuáncè) was a Korean Buddhist monk, also known as Ximing Fashi (西明法师) after the name of this temple where he did most of his important work. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He lived during the 6th century BCE in what is now Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, India. <P2-S1> Kauṇḍinya (Sanskrit; Pali: "Koṇḍañña") also known as "Ājñātakauṇḍinya", Pali: "Añña Koṇḍañña") was a Buddhist monk follower of Gautama Buddha and the first to become an arhat. <SEP> <P3-S0> Enni Ben'en (圓爾辯圓; Chinese Yuan'er Bianyuan; 1202–1280) was a Japanese Buddhist monk. <P3-S1>  He started his Buddhist training as a Tendai monk. <P3-S2>  While he was studying with Eisai, a vision of Sugawara no Michizane appeared to him in a dream and told him to go to China and study meditation. <P3-S3>  Following this vision, he met the Rinzai teacher Wuzhun Shifan in China, and studied Mahayana with him. <P3-S4>  When he returned to Japan, he founded Tōfuku-ji monastery in Kyoto, and practiced Zen as well as other types of Buddhism. <P3-S5>  His disciples included Mujū.
Question: How did Ludwig Prandtl suggest the condition known as the Prandtl Condition?

<P0-S0> Ludwig Prandtl (4 February 1875 – 15 August 1953) was a German engineer. <P0-S1>  He was a pioneer in the development of rigorous systematic mathematical analyses which he used for underlying the science of aerodynamics, which have come to form the basis of the applied science of aeronautical engineering. <P0-S2>  In the 1920s he developed the mathematical basis for the fundamental principles of subsonic aerodynamics in particular; and in general up to and including transonic velocities. <P0-S3>  His studies identified the boundary layer, thin-airfoils, and lifting-line theories. <P0-S4>  The Prandtl number was named after him. <SEP> <P1-S0> The elastic membrane analogy, also known as the soap-film analogy, was first published by pioneering aerodynamicist Ludwig Prandtl in 1903. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Prandtl number (Pr) or Prandtl group is a dimensionless number, named after the German physicist Ludwig Prandtl, defined as the ratio of momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity. <P2-S1>  That is, the Prandtl number is given as: <SEP> <P3-S0> The Prandtl condition was suggested by the German physicist Ludwig Prandtl to identify possible boundary layer separation points of incompressible flows.
Question: Which American entertainer who appeared on television as early as 1948 has Adam Streisand been an attorney for 

<P0-S0> American entertainer Justin Timberlake has released four video albums and has been featured in thirty-seven music videos, seventeen films, fifteen television shows, and six commercials. <P0-S1>  He achieved early fame when he appeared in the Disney Channel television series "The New Mickey Mouse Club", alongside singers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera and actor Ryan Gosling. <P0-S2>  Timberlake rose to fame in the late 1990s as the lead singer of the boy band NSYNC. <P0-S3>  In 2002, he launched his solo career and released his solo debut single "Like I Love You", the music video for which was directed by Bucky Chrome. <P0-S4>  Francis Lawrence directed the video for "Cry Me a River". <P0-S5>  The video features Timberlake's character as he spies on a former lover, who according to the director portrays his former romantic interest Spears. <P0-S6>  At the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards, the video won the accolades for Best Male Video and Best Pop Video. <SEP> <P1-S0> Adam Killian (born August 12, 1975) is an American entertainer and model who states performing at gay circuit parties, clubs and pride events since 1995. <P1-S1>  He performed in a male burlesque show in Japan from 2000 to 2001 <SEP> <P2-S0> Joseph Abraham Gottlieb (February 3, 1918 – October 17, 2007), known professionally as Joey Bishop, was an American entertainer who appeared on television as early as 1948 and eventually starred in his own weekly comedy series playing a talk show host, then later hosted a late night talk show. <P2-S1>  He later became a member of the "Rat Pack" with Frank Sinatra, Peter Lawford, Sammy Davis, Jr., and Dean Martin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Adam F. Streisand is an American trial attorney notable for his involvement in litigation with regard to trusts and estates, including representation of former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer in disputes with Donald Sterling's trust, Jeanie Buss in litigation over control of the Los Angeles Lakers and celebrity estates, such as Michael Jackson, Ray Charles, Marlon Brando, Barry White, Dennis Hopper, Michael Crichton, Anna Nicole Smith, Rodney Dangerfield, Joey Bishop, Bing Crosby, Carroll Shelby, Alan Thicke and others.
Question: What is the nationality of the screenwriter who wrote the 2013 psychological thriller film directed by Denis Villeneuve?

<P0-S0> Polytechnique is a 2009 Canadian film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Villeneuve and Jacques Davidts. <P0-S1>  Set in Montreal, Quebec and based on the École Polytechnique massacre (also known as the "Montreal Massacre"), the film documents the events of December 6, 1989, through the eyes of two students who witness a gunman murder fourteen young women. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film stars Jake Gyllenhaal, Mélanie Laurent and Sarah Gadon and revolves around two men who are physically identical. <P1-S1> Enemy is a 2013 psychological thriller film directed by Denis Villeneuve, produced by M.S. Faura and Niv Fichman and written by Javier Gullón, loosely adapted from José Saramago's 2002 novel "The Double". <P1-S2>  It is also internationally co-produced by production companies from Spain and Canada. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He garnered a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 2nd Canadian Screen Awards for "Enemy", and a Goya Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 27th Goya Awards for "Invader (Invasor)". <P2-S1> Javier Gullón is a Spanish screenwriter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pawan Kumar (Born 29 October 1982) is a film Director, Actor, Producer and Screenwriter in the Kannada film industry. <P3-S1>  He is well known for the films "Manasaare", "Pancharangi", his directorial debut "Lifeu Ishtene" and the 2013 psychological thriller "Lucia" became one of the biggest turning points of his career. <P3-S2>  Being from a theatre background, he wrote scripts for plays on stage before working as an associate director with Yograj Bhat.
Question: Walter "Walt" Kowalski is the main character of a film released in what year?

<P0-S0> Walter Hartwell White Sr., also known by his clandestine alias Heisenberg, is a fictional character and the main protagonist of "Breaking Bad". <P0-S1>  He is portrayed by Bryan Cranston. <P0-S2>  A graduate of the California Institute of Technology, Walt was once a promising chemist who cofounded the company Gray Matter Technologies with his close friend Elliot Schwartz and his then-girlfriend Gretchen. <P0-S3>  He left Gray Matter abruptly, selling his shares for $5,000; soon afterward, the company made a fortune, much of it from his research. <P0-S4>  Walt subsequently moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he became a high school chemistry teacher. <P0-S5>  "Breaking Bad" begins on Walter's 50th birthday, when he is diagnosed with Stage IIIA lung cancer. <P0-S6>  After this discovery, he resorts to manufacturing methamphetamine and drug dealing to ensure his family's financial security after his death. <P0-S7>  He is pulled deeper into the illicit drug trade, becoming more and more ruthless as the series progresses, and later adopts the alias "Heisenberg", which becomes recognizable as the kingpin figure in the local drug trade. <P0-S8>  Series creator Vince Gilligan has described his goal with Walter White as "turning Mr. Chips into Scarface", and deliberately made the character less sympathetic over the course of the series. <P0-S9>  Walt's evolution from mild-mannered school teacher and family man to ruthless criminal mastermind and murderer is the show's central focus. <SEP> <P1-S0> Walter "Walt" Kowalski is the main character of the film "Gran Torino", portrayed by Clint Eastwood. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sheriff Walter "Walt" Longmire is the main character of the "Walt Longmire Mysteries" series of mystery novels written by best-selling author Craig Johnson and the title character of "Longmire", a crime drama television series that was developed by John Coveny and Hunt Baldwin. <P2-S1>  On the show, he is portrayed by Robert Taylor. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film co-stars Christopher Carley, Bee Vang and Ahney Her. <P3-S1> Gran Torino is a 2008 American drama film directed and produced by Clint Eastwood, who also starred in the film. <P3-S2>  This was Eastwood's first starring role since 2004's "Million Dollar Baby". <P3-S3>  The film features a large Hmong American cast, as well as one of Eastwood's younger sons, Scott. <P3-S4>  Eastwood's oldest son, Kyle, provided the score. <P3-S5>  "Gran Torino" opened via a limited theatrical release in North America on December 12, 2008, and later to a worldwide release on January 9, 2009. <P3-S6>  Set in Detroit, Michigan, it is the first mainstream American film to feature Hmong Americans. <P3-S7>  Many Lao Hmong war refugees resettled in the U.S. following the communist takeover of Laos in 1975.
Question: What is the name of the album of Jay-Z that was released in 2001 and is ranked by Rolling Stone among the 500 greatest albums of all time?

<P0-S0> Declan Patrick MacManus (born 25 August 1954), better known by his stage name Elvis Costello, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, and record producer. <P0-S1>  He began his career as part of London's pub rock scene in the early 1970s and later became associated with the first wave of the British punk and new wave movement that emerged in the mid-to-late 1970s. <P0-S2>  His critically acclaimed debut album, "My Aim Is True", was released in 1977. <P0-S3>  Shortly after recording it, he formed the Attractions as his backing band. <P0-S4>  His second album, "This Year's Model", was released in 1978, and was ranked number 11 by "Rolling Stone" on its list of the best albums from 1967–1987. <P0-S5>  His third album, "Armed Forces", was released in 1979, and features his highest-charting single "Oliver's Army" (number 2 in the UK). <P0-S6>  His first three albums all appeared on "Rolling Stone"' s list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. <SEP> <P1-S0>  MTV ranked him the "Greatest MC of all time" in 2006. " <P1-S1> Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as JAY-Z, is an American rapper and businessman. <P1-S2>  He is one of the best-selling musicians of all time, having sold more than 100 million records, while receiving 21 Grammy Awards for his music. <P1-S3> Rolling Stone" ranked three of his albums—"Reasonable Doubt" (1996), "The Blueprint" (2001), and "The Black Album" (2003)—among The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. <P1-S4>  In 2017, "Forbes" estimated his net worth at $810 million, making him the second-richest hip hop artist in the U.S. <SEP> <P2-S0> How Will the Wolf Survive? <P2-S1>  is the major label third album of Los Lobos. <P2-S2>  In 1984, it was ranked #30 on "Rolling Stone" magazine's list of the 100 greatest albums of the 1980s. <P2-S3>  In 2003, the album was ranked number 461 on the magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Its release was set a week earlier than initially planned in order to combat bootlegging. <P3-S1>  Recording sessions for the album took place during 2001 at Manhattan Center Studios and Baseline Studios in New York City. <P3-S2> The Blueprint is the sixth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z, released on September 11, 2001, by Roc-A-Fella Records and Def Jam Recordings. <P3-S3>  Contrasting the radio-friendly sound of Jay-Z's previous work, "The Blueprint" features soul-based sampling and production handled primarily by Kanye West, Just Blaze and Bink, as well as Timbaland, Trackmasters and Eminem, who also contributes the album's sole guest verse.
Question: What is the most recent film the star who was in The Truth About Emanuel, Alfred Molina, in?

<P0-S0> Alfredo "Alfred" Molina (born 24 May 1953) is an English-American actor, known for his roles in "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981), "Enchanted April" (1992), "Maverick" (1994), "Boogie Nights" (1997), "Chocolat" (2000), "Spider-Man 2" (2004), "The Da Vinci Code" (2006), "An Education" (2009), "" (2010), "The Sorcerer's Apprentice" (2010), "Rango" (2011) and "Whiskey Tango Foxtrot" (2016). <SEP> <P1-S0> Marilyn Galsworthy (born 1954) is a British actress, who acted for 15 years in the Royal Shakespeare Company, appearing opposite Patrick Stewart and Alfred Molina. <P1-S1>  She is also had number of television and film roles including a small one in the James Bond film "The Spy Who Loved Me" as the secretary/assistant to the villain Karl Stromberg. <P1-S2>  In the film, Stromberg requests her to leave the dining room where he shuts off the lift, which has a hidden trap door where a section of the lift shaft extends into his aquarium containing a captive shark to which she is fed. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Truth About Emanuel (previously" Emanuel and the Truth About Fishes") is a 2013 drama thriller indie film written, directed and produced by Francesca Gregorini. <P2-S1>  The film stars Jessica Biel, Kaya Scodelario, Alfred Molina, Jimmi Simpson, Aneurin Barnard and Frances O'Connor. <P2-S2>  It premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Frida" is a 2002 biographical film about Mexican painter Frida Kahlo, directed by Julie Taymor. <P3-S1>  It was adapted from Hayden Herrera's "" by Clancy Sigal, Diane Lake, Gregory Nava and Anna Thomas. <P3-S2>  Actress Salma Hayek was cast as Kahlo, while Alfred Molina portrays her husband Diego Rivera. <P3-S3>  The film premiered at the Venice Film Festival on August 29, 2002, where it competed for the Golden Lion. <P3-S4>  "Frida" then went on to play at the Toronto International Film Festival and the Chicago International Film Festivals. <P3-S5>  The film received a limited release in the United States from October 25, 2002. <P3-S6>  As of October 2012, "Frida" has earned over $56 million in its total worldwide gross at the box office.
Question: When was Jamelle Holieway born, and what city were the Oklahoma sooners located?

<P0-S0> Joshua Kenneth Heupel (born March 22, 1978) is the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the Missouri Tigers. <P0-S1>  He is also a former college football player who played quarterback for the Oklahoma Sooners football team at the University of Oklahoma. <P0-S2>  During his college playing career, he was recognized as a consensus All-American, won numerous awards, and led Oklahoma to the 2000 BCS National Championship. <P0-S3>  Heupel became a coach after his playing career ended. <P0-S4>  He served as co-offensive coordinator for the Oklahoma Sooners until January 6, 2015, when he was fired from his position. <P0-S5>  He was named the assistant head coach, offensive coordinator, and quarterbacks coach at Utah State on January 23, 2015. <P0-S6>  After one season at Utah State, he was hired at the University of Missouri under Barry Odom's new staff. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He led the Oklahoma Sooners to a national championship in 1985. <P1-S1> Jamelle Holieway (born June 25, 1967) is a former American college and professional football player who was an award winning quarterback for the University of Oklahoma. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Oklahoma Sooners are the athletic teams that represent the University of Oklahoma, located in Norman. <P2-S1>  The 19 men's and women's varsity teams are called the "Sooners", a reference to a nickname given to the early participants in the Land Rush of 1889, which initially opened the Unassigned Lands in the future state of Oklahoma to non-native settlement. <P2-S2>  The university's athletic teams compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I in the Big 12 Conference. <P2-S3>  The university's current athletic director is Joe Castiglione. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the college football season of 1985–1986. <P3-S1>  This year was Barry Switzer's 13th season as head coach. <P3-S2>  The Sooners ended this season with 11 wins and a sole loss coming to the Miami Hurricanes in Norman, in a game in which the Sooners lost starting quarterback Troy Aikman for the season. <P3-S3>  The Sooners were forced to place their trust in lightning-quick true freshman quarterback Jamelle Holieway and a physical defense featuring three All-Americans, who led them to a Big 8 Conference title and a national championship. <P3-S4>  This was Oklahoma's sixth national championship and 34th conference championship in school history.
Question: What record did Jacues Piccard's father break?

<P0-S0> Auguste Antoine Piccard (28 January 1884 – 24 March 1962) was a Swiss physicist, inventor and explorer, known for his record-breaking hot air balloon flights, with which he studied Earth's upper atmosphere and cosmic rays, and for his invention of the first bathyscaphe, "FNRS-2", with which he made a number of unmanned dives in 1948 to explore the ocean's depths. <SEP> <P1-S0> Trieste is a Swiss-designed, Italian-built deep-diving research bathyscaphe, which with its crew of two reached a record maximum depth of about 10911 m , in the deepest known part of the Earth's oceans, the Challenger Deep, in the Mariana Trench near Guam in the Pacific. <P1-S1>  On 23 January 1960, Jacques Piccard (son of the boat's designer Auguste Piccard) and US Navy Lieutenant Don Walsh achieved the goal of Project Nekton. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jules Piccard, also known as Julius Piccard (20 September 1840, in Lausanne – 11 April 1933, in Lausanne) was a Swiss chemist. <P2-S1>  He was the father of twins Auguste Piccard (1884–1962) and Jean Felix Piccard (1884–1963), both renowned balloonists. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They travel to San Francisco to meet with another doctor. <P3-S1>  He writes She Lives! <P3-S2>  Andy borrows the chalk from one of them and the girl tells him, "Okay, but don't break it." <P3-S3>  At first, he won't take Pam's case but eventually he is swayed by Andy's tearful appeal. <P3-S4>  is a 1973 made-for-television movie about a young couple, Andy and Pam (played by Desi Arnaz, Jr. and Season Hubley) who meet after Andy places a singles ad in his college newspaper. <P3-S5>  Pam considers suicide, but Andy talks her out of it by convincing her that they will fight. <P3-S6> She Lives! <P3-S7>  He turns and there is Pam, the girl he loves. <P3-S8>  in chalk and runs through the streets shouting it. <P3-S9>  As the young lovers run throughout the streets of San Francisco celebrating the news they come upon a group of girls playing hopscotch. <P3-S10>  He turns out to be the doctor who gets Pam's disease into remission. <P3-S11>  They are devastated and Pam goes to a therapist to help cope with the sad news. <P3-S12>  They are instantly attracted to each other and in the next scene they are living together. <P3-S13>  Pam advises him to put a response to her letter in the "Who's Next" album at a local record store. <P3-S14>  They are happy until Andy discovers a lump in Pam's neck.
Question: Mary Soames' mother was born on what date?

<P0-S0> Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill, ("née" Hozier; 1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of Sir Winston Churchill and a life peer in her own right. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Marten, OBE (1929–2010) was born Mary Anna Sibell Elizabeth Sturt on 12 September 1929 at Moor Critchel, the daughter of Napier Sturt, 3rd Baron Alington and Lady Mary Sibell Ashley-Cooper, daughter of the 9th Earl of Shaftesbury, sometime Lord Steward to the Household of George V & Queen Mary, by his wife Lady Constance Sibell Grosvenor (d 1957), a great friend of Queen Mary, dau of Earl Grosvenor, and sister of Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster. <P1-S1>  She was god-daughter to Queen Elizabeth (later The Queen Mother), and in 1953 her son Napier was a page at the Coronation of Elizabeth II. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mary Soames, Baroness Soames, ("née" Spencer-Churchill; 15 September 1922 – 31 May 2014) was the youngest of the five children of Winston Churchill and his wife, Clementine. <P2-S1>  She was the wife of Christopher Soames. <SEP> <P3-S0> Emma Soames (born 9 September 1949) is a British editor. <P3-S1>  She is the granddaughter of Winston Churchill via her mother Mary, Baroness Soames, and the one-time girlfriend of Martin Amis.
Question: Arcane Collective was founded by what American choreographer and dancer 

<P0-S0> Paul Chavez (born July 1, 1964) is an American composer of dance music, and a sound designer for installation and theater. <P0-S1>  He often composes under the project name FeltLike. <P0-S2>  Chavez has worked in the Los Angeles, California area since 1990 where he did some of his first works at Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions where he started as a sound engineer. <P0-S3>  Chavez's music is influenced by the minimalism of Steve Reich and Paul Dresher and the experimental music of Robert Ashley and Laurie Anderson. <P0-S4>  His work has been featured at the REDCAT Theater in Los Angeles (part of the Walt Disney Concert Hall) and his recent score for the Arcane Collective's dance work Cold Dream Colour was created in collaboration with U2's The Edge. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arcane Collective is a contemporary dance production company, producing and presenting work from a cooperative of international artists from different backgrounds. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 2011 by Morleigh Steinberg, a dancer and choreographer and Oguri, a dancer and choreographer from Japan. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She is the wife of the musician the Edge from the rock group U2. <P2-S1> Morleigh Steinberg is an American choreographer and dancer with the production company Arcane Collective. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mary Anthony (11 November 1916, Newport, Kentucky – 31 May 2014, Manhattan) was an American choreographer, modern dancer, and dance teacher. <P3-S1>  Both her work as a dancer and choreographer were highly influenced by Martha Graham and Hanya Holm.