winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Berthold Viertel and Tony Scott, share which occupation?

<P0-S0> The Salka and Berthold Viertel House at 165 North Mabery Road in Santa Monica, California, was the home of the Austrian screenwriter Salka Viertel and her husband Bertold from 1933 to 1944. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Wiser Sex is a 1932 American Pre-Code crime drama film made by Paramount Pictures, directed by Berthold Viertel and Victor Viertel, and starring Claudette Colbert, Melvyn Douglas, Lilyan Tashman, William "Stage" Boyd and Ross Alexander. <SEP> <P2-S0> Berthold Viertel (28 June 1885 - 24 September 1953) was an Austrian screenwriter and film director notable for his work in Germany, Britain and the United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer. <P3-S1>  His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama "Top Gun" (1986), action comedy "Beverly Hills Cop II" (1987), auto racing film "Days of Thunder" (1990), action comedy "The Last Boy Scout" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film "True Romance" (1993), submarine action film "Crimson Tide" (1995), psychological thriller "The Fan" (1996), spy thriller "Enemy of the State" (1998), spy film "Spy Game" (2001), action thriller "Man on Fire" (2004), sci-fi action thriller "Déjà Vu" (2006), thriller "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009), and the action thriller "Unstoppable" (2010).
Question: Silver Birch was the winner of the John Smith's Grand National, not to be confused with the John Smith ________ in Tadcaster England?

<P0-S0> Robbie "Puppy" Power, son of Irish show-jumper Con Power, is the National Hunt jockey who rode 33-1 outsider Silver Birch to victory in the 2007 John Smith's Grand National at Aintree Racecourse on Saturday 14 April 2007. <P0-S1>  It was his second Grand National ride after his Grand National debut in 2005. <P0-S2>  In 2011 he had his first Cheltenham Festival winner in the RSA Chase. <P0-S3>  In 2017 he won the Cheltenham Gold Cup and the Punchestown Gold Cup on Sizing John. <P0-S4>  He also won the Irish Grand National on Our Duke. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2012 Grand National (known as the John Smith's Grand National for sponsorship reasons) was the 165th annual renewal of the Grand National horse race at Aintree Racecourse near Liverpool, England. <P1-S1>  The showpiece steeplechase, which concluded a three-day meeting which is one of only four held at Aintree throughout the year, took place on 14 April 2012. <P1-S2>  The maximum permitted field of 40 runners ran the last-ever 4 mi of Aintree's National Course featuring 30 fences, competing for record prize money of £975,000, making it the highest-valued National Hunt race in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Ridden by Robbie Power and trained by 29-year-old Gordon Elliott, Silver Birch was the winner of the 2007 John Smith's Grand National at Aintree Racecourse, run on Saturday 14 April 2007. <P2-S1> Silver Birch (born 10 April 1997) is an Irish-trained thoroughbred racehorse. <P2-S2>  He was owned through the first part of his career by Paul Barber and Des Nichols, then from 2006 by Brian Walsh from County Kildare, Ireland, a farmer and stud owner. <P2-S3>  He was Walsh and Elliott's first runner in the race. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Smith's Brewery in Tadcaster, North Yorkshire, England, produces beers including John Smith's, the biggest selling bitter in the United Kingdom since the mid-1990s, as well as being one of the UK's most popular and successful beer brands.
Question: SV Vitesse is a football team from Antriòl, where on Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands, playing at the top level, what's the capital city and main port of the island of Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands?

<P0-S0>  The language spoken in the town is Papiamentu, but Dutch and English are widely used. <P0-S1> Kralendijk (] ) is the capital city and main port of the island of Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands. <P0-S2>  In Dutch, Koralendijk (of which the name Kralendijk is a degeneration) means "coral reef" or "coral dike". <P0-S3>  In Papiamentu, the town is often called "Playa" or "beach". <P0-S4>  s of 2006 , the town had a population of 3,061. <SEP> <P1-S0> SV Atlétiko Flamingo Bonaire is a football club from Nikiboko on Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands, playing at the top level. <SEP> <P2-S0> SV Juventus is a football team from Antriòl, Kralendijk on Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands, playing at the top level. <SEP> <P3-S0> SV Vitesse is a football team from Antriòl, Kralendijk on Bonaire in the Caribbean Netherlands, playing at the top level.
Question: "Design Matters" is a podcast founded and hosted by American writer, educator, artist, and designer Debbie Millman, Millman has interviewed over 250 guests including Malcolm Timothy Gladwell, an English-born Canadian journalist, author, and speaker, and has been a staff writer for which organization, since 1996?

<P0-S0> Debbie Millman is an American writer, educator, artist, and designer who is best known as the host of the podcast "Design Matters". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Design Matters" is a podcast founded and hosted by American writer, educator, artist, and designer Debbie Millman. <P1-S1>  Founded in 2005, "Design Matters" is considered "the first and longest running podcast about design". <P1-S2>  It is now hosted on Design Observer, which is published in partnership with AIGA. <P1-S3>  Debbie Millman has interviewed over 250 guests including Amanda Palmer, Chris Ware, Malcolm Gladwell, Massimo Vignelli, Steven Heller, Marian Bantjes, Tina Roth Eisenberg, Alain de Botton, Alison Bechdel, and Stefan Sagmeister. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has been a staff writer for "The New Yorker" since 1996. <P2-S1> Malcolm Timothy Gladwell {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born September 3, 1963) is an English-born Canadian journalist, author, and speaker. <P2-S2>  He has written five books, "" (2000), "" (2005), "" (2008), "" (2009), a collection of his journalism, and "" (2013). <P2-S3>  All five books were on "The New York Times" Best Seller list. <P2-S4>  He is also the host of the podcast "Revisionist History". <SEP> <P3-S0> Philosophy Bites is a podcast series featuring philosophers being interviewed for about 15–20 minutes on a specific topic. <P3-S1>  The series is hosted by Nigel Warburton, senior lecturer at the Open University, and David Edmonds and has featured interviews with guests including Barry C. Smith, Simon Blackburn, A.C. Grayling, Martha Nussbaum, Peter Singer, Kwame Anthony Appiah, Michael Dummett, Tzvetan Todorov, David Chalmers and C.A.J. (Tony) Coady. <P3-S2>  The podcast has been one of the top 20 most downloaded series in the United States and has over twenty five million downloads.
Question: What film that was filmed in Haralson, Georgia is based on Matt Bondurant's historical novel "The Wettest County in the World"?

<P0-S0> Lawless is a 2012 American crime drama film directed by John Hillcoat. <P0-S1>  The film stars Shia LaBeouf, Tom Hardy, Gary Oldman, Mia Wasikowska, Jessica Chastain, Jason Clarke, and Guy Pearce. <P0-S2>  The screenplay by Australian singer-screenwriter Nick Cave is based on Matt Bondurant's historical novel "The Wettest County in the World" (2008). <SEP> <P1-S0> Haralson is a town in Coweta and Meriwether counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. <P1-S1>  The population was 166 at the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  It is noted for being one of the filming locations for both "The Walking Dead" and "Lawless". <SEP> <P2-S0> Matt Bondurant, born in 1971, is an American novelist. <P2-S1>  Among his works are the books "The Third Translation", "The Wettest County in the World" and "The Night Swimmer". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Wettest County in the World is a 2008 historical novel by Matt Bondurant, an American writer who features his grandfather Jack and grand-uncles Forrest and Howard as the main characters in the novel.
Question: On what day did Pantera release their album that peaked at number 27 on the US "Billboard" Heatseekers chart?

<P0-S0> The following is a discography of Pantera, an American heavy metal band. <P0-S1>  Pantera formed in the early 1980s and released four studio albums in their early years through its own record label, Metal Magic Records. <P0-S2>  The following year, "" was released; it included video clips produced for "Cowboys from Hell". <P0-S3>  The band's major-label debut, "Cowboys from Hell" (1990), peaked at number 27 on the US "Billboard" Heatseekers chart, and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). <P0-S4>  The video was certified gold by the RIAA. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tim Halperin (born May 27, 1987, in Omaha, Nebraska) is an American singer-songwriter. <P1-S1>  A piano player and vocalist, in 2007 he began performing and recording, and in 2010 his track "We Fight Back" became the theme song for Susan G. Komen for the Cure. <P1-S2>  He was a Top 24 "American Idol" contestant for season 10, and afterwards released his 2011 debut album, "Rise and Fall", which peaked at no. 14 on the Billboard Heatseekers Chart. <P1-S3>  The EP "Under that Christmas Spell" followed in 2012, and like all his albums since "Rise and Fall" was released on 24 Hour Distribution. <P1-S4>  Halperin's second album "Heart Tells Your Head" was released in February 2014 and peaked at No. 21 on the Heatseekers chart. <SEP> <P2-S0> The discography of American rock band A Day to Remember consists of six studio albums, three video albums, three extended plays and thirteen singles. <P2-S1>  The band signed to Indianola in February 2005 and released their debut album "And Their Name Was Treason" a few months later. <P2-S2>  Their second album, "For Those Who Have Heart", was released in January 2007 and peaked at number 17 on the Heatseekers Album chart in the US; a re-release charted at number 43 on the Independent Albums chart in the US. <P2-S3>  Released in February 2009, "Homesick" charted at number 21 on the "Billboard" 200 chart and at number 1 on the Independent Albums chart. <P2-S4>  From the album, only the "Have Faith in Me" single charted; at number 40 on the Alternative Songs chart. <P2-S5>  Second single "Downfall of Us All" and album track "If It Means a Lot to You" were both certified Gold by the RIAA for 500,000 downloads each. <P2-S6>  Fourth album "What Separates Me from You" (2010) debuted at number 11 on the "Billboard" 200 and its lead single "All I Want" peaked at number 12 on the Alternative Songs chart. <P2-S7>  Fifth album "Common Courtesy" (2013) was first released only digitally due a legal label dispute; a physical release followed later. <P2-S8>  The band released their sixth album, "Bad Vibrations", in 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cowboys from Hell is the fifth studio album and major label debut by American heavy metal band Pantera, released on July 24, 1990 by Atco Records.
Question: "Rain" is the second song released by "Australian Idol" series two runner-up Anthony Callea, it was released as a double A-side set features the song plus his recording of Simon & Garfunkel's song "Bridge over Troubled Water", Simon & Garfunkel were an American folk rock duo consisting of singer-songwriter Paul Simon, and which singer?

<P0-S0> "Hurts So Bad" is the third single released by "Australian Idol" series two runner-up Anthony Callea, and features on his self-titled debut album "Anthony Callea" (2005). <P0-S1>  It was his third consecutive top ten single in Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was released as a double A-side set features the song plus his recording of Simon & Garfunkel's song "Bridge over Troubled Water", which he performed on "Australian Idol". <P1-S1> "Rain" is the second song released by "Australian Idol" series two runner-up Anthony Callea, and features on his self-titled debut album "Anthony Callea" (2005). <SEP> <P2-S0> "Bridge over Troubled Water" is a song by American music duo Simon & Garfunkel. <P2-S1>  Produced by the duo and Roy Halee, the song was released as the follow-up single to "The Boxer" in January 1970. <P2-S2>  The song is featured on their fifth studio album, "Bridge over Troubled Water" (1970). <P2-S3>  Composed by singer-songwriter Paul Simon, the song is performed on piano and carries the influence of gospel music. <P2-S4>  The original studio recording employs elements of Phil Spector's "Wall of Sound" technique using L.A. session musicians from the Wrecking Crew. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They were one of the best-selling music groups of the 1960s and became counterculture icons of the decade's social revolution, alongside artists such as the Beatles, the Beach Boys, and Bob Dylan. <P3-S1>  Their biggest hits—including "The Sound of Silence" (1964), "Mrs. Robinson" (1968), "The Boxer" (1969), and "Bridge over Troubled Water" (1970)—reached number one on singles charts worldwide. <P3-S2> Simon & Garfunkel were an American folk rock duo consisting of singer-songwriter Paul Simon and singer Art Garfunkel.
Question: Do plants in both Oncidium and Osteomeles produce edible fruit?

<P0-S0> Oncidium, abbreviated as Onc. <P0-S1>  Common names for plants in this genus include dancing-lady orchid and golden shower orchid. <P0-S2>  in the horticultural trade, is a genus that contains about 330 species of orchids from the subtribe Oncidiinae of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). <P0-S3>  As presently conceived (May 2014), it is distributed across much of South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies, with one species "(O. ensatum)" extending into Florida. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mammee apple or mamey apple, or mammey apple is a common name for several plants which produce edible fruit, and may refer to: <SEP> <P2-S0> Osteomeles is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae. <P2-S1>  The fruits of all species in this genus are edible. <P2-S2>  They are shrubs native to eastern Asia, with compound leaves, opposite leaf arrangement, and small pome fruit. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hog plum is a common name for several plants that produce edible fruit, and may refer to:
Question: What was the population as of the 2010 census of the city where Vida Chenoweth was born?

<P0-S0> Vida Chenoweth (born 1929 in Enid, Oklahoma) was the first professional solo classical marimbist, an ethnomusicologist and a linguist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Enid (ē'nĭd) is a city in Garfield County, Oklahoma, United States. <P1-S1>  It is the county seat of Garfield County. <P1-S2>  Enid was founded during the opening of the Cherokee Outlet in the Land Run of 1893, and is named after Enid, a character in Alfred, Lord Tennyson's "Idylls of the King". <P1-S3>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 49,379, making it the ninth-largest city in Oklahoma. <P1-S4>  In 1991, the Oklahoma state legislature designated Enid the "purple martin capital of Oklahoma." <P1-S5>  Enid holds the nickname of "Queen Wheat City" and "Wheat Capital" of Oklahoma and the United States for its immense grain storage capacity, and has the third-largest grain storage capacity in the world. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nizhny Novgorod (Russian: Ни́жний Но́вгород ; ] ), colloquially shortened to Nizhny, is a city in the administrative center (capital) of Volga Federal District and Nizhny Novgorod Oblast in Russia. <P2-S1>  From 1932 to 1990, it was known as Gorky (Горький , ] ), after the writer Maxim Gorky, who was born there. <P2-S2>  The city is an important economic, transportation, scientific, educational and cultural center in Russia and the vast Volga-Vyatka economic region, and is the main center of river tourism in Russia. <P2-S3>  In the historic part of the city there is a large number of universities, theaters, museums and churches. <P2-S4>  Nizhny Novgorod is located about 400 km east of Moscow, where the Oka empties into the Volga. <P2-S5>  Population:  (2010 Census) ;  (2002 Census) ;  (1989 Census) <SEP> <P3-S0> West Branch is a city in Cedar and Johnson counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. <P3-S1>  The population was 2,322 as of 2010 the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  It is the birthplace of the only American president born in Iowa, Herbert Hoover.
Question: "Hungry Hoboes" features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and a character created by Walt Disney in what year?

<P0-S0> Oh, What a Knight is an American animated short film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks, and released in 1928 by The Walt Disney Studio. <P0-S1>  The film features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit trying to save his girlfriend Ortensia from her strict father, Pete, using unusual fighting skills, including him using his own shadow. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hungry Hoboes (alternate spelling: "Hungry Hobos") is a silent animated short released by Universal studios in 1928. <P1-S1>  The short features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and Peg Leg Pete as the title characters, who hop trains in search of food. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is a character of The Walt Disney Company and often appears as a nemesis and the main antagonist in Mickey Mouse universe stories. <P2-S1> Pete (also called Peg-Leg Pete, Pistol Pete and Black Pete, among other names) is an anthropomorphic cartoon character created in 1925 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. <P2-S2>  He was originally an anthropomorphic bear but with the advent of Mickey Mouse in 1928, he was defined as a cat. <P2-S3>  Pete is the oldest continuing Disney character, having debuted three years before Mickey Mouse in the cartoon "Alice Solves the Puzzle" (1925). <SEP> <P3-S0> Epic Mickey is a platform video game designed by Warren Spector and developed by Junction Point Studios for the Wii console. <P3-S1>  The game focuses on Mickey Mouse, who accidentally damages a world created by Yen Sid for forgotten characters and concepts, and is forced to fix the world while combating antagonists with a magic paintbrush. <P3-S2>  "Epic Mickey" notably features the first appearance of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit since 1943 as a major character, who was one of Walt Disney's first successful cartoon characters before the character was licensed under the ownership of Universal Studios. <P3-S3>  The character was regained by The Walt Disney Company in 2006 under the guidance of Bob Iger. <P3-S4>  The game also marks the first time that Oswald and Mickey ever appeared together. <P3-S5>  The game is much darker and more complex than previous Mickey Mouse games.
Question: In which 1984 Hugh Wilson-directed comedy did Steve Guttenberg deliver a breakout role?

<P0-S0>  He starred in 1984's "Police Academy", and went on to perform in lead roles in Hollywood films of the 1980s, including "Cocoon", "Three Men and a Baby", and "Short Circuit". <P0-S1> Steven Robert Guttenberg (born August 24, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, author, businessman, producer, and director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Police Academy is a series of American comedy films, the first six of which were made in the 1980s. <P1-S1>  The seventh and to date last installment, "", was released in 1994. <P1-S2>  The series opened with "Police Academy" (1984) which started with the premise that a new mayor had announced a policy requiring the police department to accept all willing recruits. <P1-S3>  The movie followed a group of misfit recruits in their attempts to prove themselves capable of being police officers, and succeeding both in spite of and because of their eccentricities. <P1-S4>  The main character, Carey Mahoney (Steve Guttenberg), was a repeat offender who was forced to join the police academy as punishment. <SEP> <P2-S0> Donovan Scott (born September 29, 1946) is an American character film actor best known for his role of cadet Leslie Barbara in the 1984 film "Police Academy" starring together with Steve Guttenberg. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It grossed approximately $146 million worldwide and spawned six more films in the "Police Academy" series. <P3-S1> Police Academy is a 1984 comedy film directed by Hugh Wilson, and starring Steve Guttenberg, Kim Cattrall, and G.W. Bailey.
Question: Do both Tithonia and Pachysandra belong to the taxonomic category of genus?

<P0-S0>  The species are native to eastern Asia and southeast North America, some reaching a height of 20 - , with only weakly woody stems. <P0-S1>  The leaves are alternate, leathery, with an entirely too coarsely toothed margin, and are typically 5 - long. <P0-S2>  The small uni-sexual blooms are greenish-white and produced in late spring or early summer. <P0-S3> Pachysandra is a genus of five species of evergreen perennials or subshrubs, belonging to the boxwood family Buxaceae. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tithonia is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower tribe within the Asteraceae family. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cladorhiza inversa is a species of sponge in the taxonomic category of Demospongiae. <P2-S1>  The body of the sponge consists of a spicule and fibers and is water absorbent. <SEP> <P3-S0> Helleborine is the common name for a number of species of orchid. <P3-S1>  It does not correspond to any currently used taxonomic category. <P3-S2>  Some of the plants called helleborines are classified in the genus "Epipactis", some in genus "Cephalanthera". <P3-S3>  A genus "Helleborine" was formerly recognised but has now been absorbed into the Grass pink genus "Calapogon".
Question: Who was born in an earlier year - David Draiman or Charlie Wilson?

<P0-S0> "Vilify" is the first single from American industrial metal band Device's studio debut album of the same name"." <P0-S1>  It was released through Warner Bros. <P0-S2>  Records on February 19, 2013, and it was produced by David Draiman, who is also the current lead singer of Disturbed, and Geno Lenardo, who is originally the lead guitarist of Filter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charlie Wilson's War is a 2007 American comedy-drama film, based on the story of U.S. Congressman Charlie Wilson and CIA operative Gust Avrakotos, whose efforts led to Operation Cyclone, a program to organize and support the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet–Afghan War. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Draiman is known for his distorted voice and percussive singing style. <P2-S1> David Michael Draiman (born March 13, 1973) is an American songwriter and the vocalist for the band Disturbed as well as for the band Device. <P2-S2>  In November 2006, Draiman was voted number 42 on the "Hit Parader"’s ""Top 100 Metal Vocalists of All Time"". <P2-S3>  Draiman has written some of Disturbed's most successful singles, such as "Stupify", "Down with the Sickness", "Indestructible", and "Inside the Fire". <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles Kent "Charlie" Wilson (born January 29, 1953), also known as Uncle Charlie, is an American R&B singer, songwriter, producer and the former lead vocalist for The Gap Band. <P3-S1>  As a solo artist he has been nominated for eleven Grammy awards and six NAACP Image Awards (including one win), received a 2009 Soul Train Icon Award, and was a recipient of a BMI Icon Award in 2005. <P3-S2>  In 2009, he was named "Billboard" magazine's No. 1 Adult R&B Artist, and his song "There Goes My Baby" was named the No. 1 Urban Adult Song for 2009 in "Billboard" Magazine.
Question: Dusk Till Dawn is the fifth studio album by American R&B recording artist Bobby V, the album features guest appearances from Barry Adrian Reese, is an American hip hop recording artist from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, better known by which stage name ? 

<P0-S0> "Innocent Man (Misunderstood)" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Cassidy. <P0-S1>  It was officially released on December 22, 2007 and serves as the second single from his third studio album, "B.A.R.S. <P0-S2>  The Barry Adrian Reese Story" (2007). <P0-S3>  The song, which was produced by Cassidy's longtime mentor and frequent collaborator Swizz Beatz, features vocals from English R&B singer Mark Morrison, sampling his song "Innocent Man". <SEP> <P1-S0> "Nobody Does It Better" is a song by American hip hop and R&B recording artist Nate Dogg, featuring vocals from American Hip hop recording artist Warren G. <P1-S1>  It was released in June 1998 as the second single released from the studio album "G-Funk Classics, Vols. <P1-S2>  1 & 2" (1998). <P1-S3>  The song produced by Warren G. <P1-S4>  The song samples and contains an interpolation from “Let's Get Closer” by Atlantic Starr. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The album features guest appearances from Lil Wayne, Red Café, K. Michelle, Future, Gucci Mane, and Cassidy. <P2-S1> Dusk Till Dawn is the fifth studio album by American R&B recording artist Bobby V. <P2-S2>  The album was released on October 16, 2012, by Blu Kolla Dreams and E1 Music. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He embarked on his musical career as a freestyle and battle rapper, later earning a record deal in 2002, with Ruff Ryders and Full Surface Records, under the aegis of J Records. <P3-S1>  Cassidy is perhaps best known for his singles "Hotel", "Get No Better", "I'm a Hustla", "B-Boy Stance" and "My Drink n My 2 Step". <P3-S2> Barry Adrian Reese (born July 7, 1982), better known by his stage name Cassidy, is an American hip hop recording artist from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Question: Between the Buddleja and Cleyera genus plants, which is comprised to the most number of species?

<P0-S0> Buddleja (or "Buddleia") species are used as food plants by the larvae (caterpillars) of a number of Lepidoptera species, including the following. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In the APG III system it is placed in the family Pentaphylacaceae. <P1-S1> Cleyera is a plant genus consisting of 18 species of tender, evergreen shrubs to small trees, mostly native to Mexico and Central America, and one from Eastern Asia. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The generic name bestowed by Linnaeus posthumously honoured the Reverend Adam Buddle (1662–1715), an English botanist and rector, at the suggestion of Dr. William Houstoun. <P2-S1>  Houstoun sent the first plants to become known to science as buddleja ("B. americana") to England from the Caribbean about 15 years after Buddle's death. <P2-S2> Buddleja, or Buddleia (also historically given as "Buddlea"), commonly known as the butterfly bush, is a genus comprising over 140 species of flowering plants endemic to Asia, Africa, and the Americas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Buddleja delavayi is a Chinese species discovered by Forrest in the Tali Range above Dali (2000 – 2500 m elevation), Yunnan, in 1910; it is also found in Xizang (Tibet). <P3-S1>  The species was named for l'Abbé Delavay, the French missionary and plant collector, by Gagnepain in 1912. <P3-S2>  The shrub is of interest to the botanist because of its unique (within the genus) resting buds and the different types of inflorescence produced through the year.
Question: who was 1961 USC Trojans coach?

<P0-S0> Orville Ernest Mohler (May 29, 1909 – November 26, 1949), sometimes referred to as Orv Mohler, was an American football and baseball player. <P0-S1>  He grew up in Alhambra, California, and attended the University of Southern California (USC). <P0-S2>  His father was a second baseman in the Pacific Coast League. <P0-S3>  While attending USC, the younger Mohler was the student council president, played baseball and played at the quarterback position for the USC Trojans football team. <P0-S4>  He led the 1931 USC Trojans football team to a national championship and a victory in the 1932 Rose Bowl, and, at the end of the 1931 season, he was selected by the Central Press Association as a second-team All-American fullback and by the Associated Press as a third-team All-American quarterback. <P0-S5>  In 1933, after graduating from USC, Mohler played professional baseball in the Pacific Coast League for the Mission Reds. <P0-S6>  He was married in 1933 to Bernadine Olson. <P0-S7>  He died in the crash of an Air Force plane in 1949 and was posthumously inducted into the USC Hall of Fame in 1995. <P0-S8>  He was buried at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Harvey McKay (July 5, 1923 – June 10, 2001) was an American football coach. <P1-S1>  He was the head coach at the University of Southern California (USC) from 1960 to 1975 and of the National Football League's Tampa Bay Buccaneers from 1976 to 1984. <P1-S2>  In 16 seasons at USC, McKay compiled a record of 127–40–8 and won nine AAWU/Pac-8 conference titles. <P1-S3>  His teams made eight appearances in the Rose Bowl, with five wins. <P1-S4>  Four of his squads captured national titles (1962, 1967, 1972, 1974). <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1961 USC Trojans baseball team represented the University of Southern California in the 1961 NCAA University Division baseball season. <P2-S1>  The team was coached Rod Dedeaux in his 20th season. <SEP> <P3-S0>  In their second year under head coach John McKay, the Trojans compiled a 4–5–1 record (2–1–1 against conference opponents), finished in a tie for second place in the Athletic Association of Western Universities, and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 167 to 151. <P3-S1> The 1961 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California (USC) in the 1961 college football season.
Question: Terttu Nevalainen, is a Finnish linguist and the current Chair of English Philology at which organization, Nevalainen works on the History of English, English is a West Germanic language that originated from Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Britain in the mid 5th to 7th centuries AD by Germanic invaders and settlers from what is now northwest Germany, west Denmark and the Netherlands, displacing the Celtic languages that previously predominated?

<P0-S0> Insular Celtic languages are a group of Celtic languages that originated in Britain and Ireland, in contrast to the Continental Celtic languages of mainland Europe and Anatolia. <P0-S1>  All surviving Celtic languages are from the Insular Celtic group, including that which is now spoken in Continental Europe; the Continental Celtic languages are extinct. <P0-S2>  The six Insular Celtic languages of modern times can be divided into: <SEP> <P1-S0> Terttu Nevalainen (born 31 May 1952, Vuolijoki) is a Finnish linguist and the current Chair of English Philology at the University of Helsinki. <P1-S1>  She has been a Member of the Finnish Academy of Sciences since 2001 and was inducted as a First Class Knight of the Order of the White Rose of Finland in 2015. <P1-S2>  Nevalainen works on corpus linguistics, the History of English, and historical sociolinguistics. <SEP> <P2-S0> Northwest Germanic is a proposed grouping of the Germanic languages, representing the current consensus among Germanic historical linguists. <P2-S1>  It does not challenge the late 19th-century tri-partite division of the Germanic dialects into North Germanic, West Germanic and East Germanic, but proposes additionally that North and West Germanic (i.e. all surviving Germanic languages today) remained as a subgroup after the southward migration of the East Germanic tribes, only splitting into North and West Germanic later. <P2-S2>  Whether this subgroup constituted a unified proto-language, or simply represents a group of dialects that remained in contact and close geographical proximity, is a matter of debate. <P2-S3>  The date by which such a grouping must have dissolved—in that innovations ceased to be shared—is also contentious, though it seems unlikely to have persisted after 500 AD, by which time the Anglo-Saxons had migrated to England and the Elbe Germanic tribes had settled in Southern Germany. <SEP> <P3-S0> English is a West Germanic language that originated from Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Britain in the mid 5th to 7th centuries AD by Germanic invaders and settlers from what is now northwest Germany, west Denmark and the Netherlands, displacing the Celtic languages that previously predominated.
Question: T.J. Lavin, is an American BMX rider who hosted "Spring Break Challenge" and which other show? 

<P0-S0> Spring Break Challenge is a one-off MTV reality game show spun off from MTV's long-running reality game show, "The Challenge". <P0-S1>  The spin-off series was somewhat cast-contestant dependent on "The Challenge" in that the "Spring Break Challenge" used various contestants from the precursor program. <P0-S2>  (To date, "The Challenge" has only used one contestant from "Spring Break Challenge".) <P0-S3>  "Spring Break Challenge" is also cast-contestant dependent on MTV's two flagship reality programs, "The Real World" and the now cancelled series "Road Rules". <P0-S4>  As with "The Challenge", T. J. Lavin was the host of "Spring Break Challenge". <SEP> <P1-S0> Thomas Joseph "T. J." Lavin (born December 7, 1976) is an American BMX rider and the host of MTV's "The Challenge" since its eleventh season. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Michael "Dave" Mirra (April 4, 1974 – February 4, 2016) was an American BMX rider who later competed in rallycross racing. <P2-S1>  Mirra held the record for most X Games medals in BMX Freestyle, and medalled in every X Games from when they started in 1995 up to 2009. <P2-S2>  As a BMX rider, he was known primarily as a vert ramp and park rider. <P2-S3>  He had also competed for several years with the Subaru Rally Team USA as a rallycross driver. <P2-S4>  He rode and was sponsored by Haro Bikes from the mid 1990s until starting his own bike company. <P2-S5>  Mirra was a member of the team which won the 2014 Race Across America four-person male (under 50) category. <P2-S6>  Mirra died by way of suicide on February 4, 2016. <P2-S7>  He was inducted into the BMX Hall of Fame on June 11, 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> High Society is the third official album released by the Kottonmouth Kings, June 27, 2000. <P3-S1>  The album peaked at number 65 on the "Billboard" 200 chart on July 15, 2000. <P3-S2>  The song "Peace Not Greed" peaked at number 37 on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, with its accompanying music video being featured on MTV's "Total Request Live" as a "Close Call". <P3-S3>  The song "Crucial" along with a short FMV were included in the PS1 game T.J. Lavin's Ultimate BMX.
Question: In Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 which fictional character and the main antagonist is Harry trying to find and destroy?

<P0-S0> Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 is a 2011 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. <P0-S1>  Pictures. <P0-S2>  The story continues to follow Harry Potter's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort's Horcruxes in order to stop him once and for all. <P0-S3>  It is the second of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling. <P0-S4>  The film, which is the eighth and final instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling. <P0-S5>  It is the sequel to "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Voldemort first appeared in "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone", which was released in 1997. <P1-S1>  Voldemort appears either in person or in flashbacks in each book and its film adaptation in the series, except the third, "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban", where he is only mentioned. <P1-S2> Lord Voldemort ( , or in the films; born Tom Marvolo Riddle) is a fictional character and the main antagonist in J. K. Rowling's series of "Harry Potter" novels. <SEP> <P2-S0> Harry Potter is a British-American film series based on the "Harry Potter" novels by author J. K. Rowling. <P2-S1>  The series is distributed by Warner Bros. and consists of eight fantasy films, beginning with "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (2001) and culminating with "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2" (2011). <P2-S2>  A spin-off prequel series will consist of five films, starting with "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" (2016). <P2-S3>  The "Fantastic Beasts" films mark the beginning of a shared media franchise known as J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World. <SEP> <P3-S0> Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and final novel of the "Harry Potter" series, written by British author J. K. Rowling. <P3-S1>  The book was released on 21 July 2007, ten years after publication of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone" (1997), by Bloomsbury Publishing in the United Kingdom, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone". <P3-S2>  The novel chronicles the events directly following "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" (2005), and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort, as well as revealing the previously concealed back story of several main characters. <P3-S3>  The title of the book refers to three mythical objects featured in the story, collectively known as the "Deathly Hallows"—an unbeatable wand, a stone to bring the dead to life, and a cloak of invisibility.
Question: How often does The Wittenburg Door and Jack and Jill publish their magazines?

<P0-S0> Consideration is the central concept in the common law of contracts and is required, in most cases, for a contract to be enforceable. <P0-S1>  Consideration is the price one pays for another's promise. <P0-S2>  It can take a number of forms: money, property, a promise, the doing of an act, or even refraining from doing an act. <P0-S3>  In broad terms, if one agrees to do something he was not otherwise legally obligated to do, it may be said that he has given consideration. <P0-S4>  For example, Jack agrees to sell his car to Jill for $100. <P0-S5>  Jill's payment of $100 (or her promise to do so) is the consideration for Jack's promise to give Jill the car, and Jack's promise to give Jill the car is consideration for Jill's payment of $100. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mighty Jill Off is a 2D platform independently developed freeware video game designed by Anna Anthropy, with art by James Harvey and music by Andrew Toups. <P1-S1>  It stars a submissive named Jill, who has a boot fetish and is forced to climb up a tower after her Queen kicks her down it as punishment. <P1-S2>  Jill does this by jumping and slowly descending over obstacles. <P1-S3>  Jill can be defeated in one hit by these obstacles, but will return to the last check point. <P1-S4>  The game serves as an homage to the 1986 arcade game "Mighty Bomb Jack". <P1-S5>  It had follow-ups, such as "Mighty Jill Off - Jill Off Harder Edition" and "Jill Off With One Hand". <P1-S6>  Jill made a cameo appearance in the 2010 video game "Super Meat Boy" as a playable character. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It features stories and educational activities. <P2-S1> Jack and Jill is an American bimonthly magazine for children 7 to 12 years old that takes its title from the nursery rhyme of the same name. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The magazine started publication in 1971 and ceased publication in 2008. <P3-S1> The Wittenburg Door, sometimes known as simply The Door, was a Christian satire and humor magazine, published bimonthly by the non-profit Trinity Foundation based in Dallas, Texas. <P3-S2>  The title was a reference to the Ninety-Five Theses written by Martin Luther in 1517 that he is believed to have posted on the door of the All Saints' Church in Wittenberg.
Question: In string theory, D-branes are a class of extended objects upon which open strings can end with Dirichlet boundary conditions, after which they are named, D-branes were discovered by Dai, Leigh and which American theoretical physicist, and string theorist?

<P0-S0> Joseph Polchinski (born May 16, 1954) is an American theoretical physicist and string theorist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Erik Peter Verlinde (] ; born 21 January 1962) is a Dutch theoretical physicist and string theorist. <P1-S1>  He is the identical twin brother of physicist Herman Verlinde. <P1-S2>  The Verlinde formula, which is important in conformal field theory and topological field theory, is named after him. <P1-S3>  His research deals with string theory, gravity, black holes and cosmology. <P1-S4>  Currently, he works at the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of Amsterdam. <SEP> <P2-S0> In physics, a string is a physical object that appears in string theory and related subjects. <P2-S1>  Unlike elementary particles, which are zero-dimensional or point-like by definition, strings are one-dimensional extended objects. <P2-S2>  A major reason for interest in string theories is that theories in which the fundamental objects are strings rather than point particles automatically have many properties that some physicists expect to hold in a fundamental theory of physics. <P2-S3>  Most notably, a theory of strings that evolve and interact according to the rules of quantum mechanics will automatically describe quantum gravity. <SEP> <P3-S0>  D-branes were discovered by Dai, Leigh and Polchinski, and independently by Hořava in 1989. <P3-S1> In string theory, D-branes are a class of extended objects upon which open strings can end with Dirichlet boundary conditions, after which they are named. <P3-S2>  In 1995, Polchinski identified D-branes with black p-brane solutions of supergravity, a discovery that triggered the Second Superstring Revolution and led to both holographic and M-theory dualities.
Question: What is the birth date of a striker who plays for a football club based in Lincolnshire, England?

<P0-S0> Boston United Football Club is an English football club based in Boston, Lincolnshire. <P0-S1>  The club participates in the National League North, the sixth tier of English football. <P0-S2>  The club is known as 'the Pilgrims' in reference to the Pilgrim Fathers, who left England and sailed to North America and founded Boston, Massachusetts. <P0-S3>  The club's crest, the pilgrim fathers' ship 'The Mayflower', is also a reference to them. <P0-S4>  The club's traditional colours are amber and black. <P0-S5>  Boston's neighbours include Lincoln City, Scunthorpe United and Grimsby Town. <P0-S6>  The club is one of only 12 in the country to run a Centre of Excellence, provides a Study Support Centre and is also the basis of the 'Boston United Football in the Community Scheme'. <SEP> <P1-S0> Holbeach United Football Club is a football club based in Holbeach, Lincolnshire, England. <P1-S1>  They are currently members of the United Counties League Premier Division and play at Carters Park. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pegasus Juniors Football Club is a football club based in Hereford, England. <P2-S1>  The club is affiliated to the Herefordshire County FA. <P2-S2>  Pegasus Juniors Football Club run a total of 23 teams and provide football for all ages, starting from the age of five. <P2-S3>  The club's first team plays in the West Midlands (Regional) League Premier Division , and junior teams play in the Herefordshire Junior Football league, Herefordshire Girls Football League or the Midland Junior Premier League. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jermaine Ashley Clifton Palmer (born 28 August 1986) is an English footballer who plays as a striker for Holbeach United.
Question: Ealdgyth, circa 992 – after 1016, modern English Edith may have been the name of the wife of Sigeferth son of Earngrim, thegn of the Seven Burghs, and later was King of England from 23 April to 30 November 1016, Edmund II, usually known as who?

<P0-S0> Ealdgyth ("fl. <P0-S1>  c". <P0-S2>  1057–1066), also Aldgyth or in modern English, Edith, was a daughter of Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia, the wife of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn (d. 1063), ruler of all Wales, and later the wife and queen consort of Harold Godwineson, king of England in 1066. <P0-S3>  She was described by William of Jumièges as a considerable beauty. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ealdgyth (circa 992 – after 1016), modern English Edith may have been the name of the wife of Sigeferth son of Earngrim, thegn of the Seven Burghs, and later of King Edmund Ironside. <P1-S1>  She was probably the mother of Edmund's sons Edward the Exile and Edmund Ætheling. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sigeferth (or Sigefrith) (died 1015) was, along with his brother Morcar, described by the "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle" as "chief thegn of the Seven Burghs". <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was the son of King Æthelred the Unready and his first wife, Ælfgifu of York. <P3-S1> Edmund II (died 30 November 1016), usually known as Edmund Ironside, was King of England from 23 April to 30 November 1016. <P3-S2>  Edmund's reign was marred by a war he had inherited from his father, his cognomen "Ironside" was given to him "because of his valour" in resisting the Danish invasion led by Cnut the Great.
Question: When is the American writer and journalist who is one of the writer of The Wise Men born 

<P0-S0>  It describes the actions of a group of US government officials and members of the East Coast foreign policy establishment. <P0-S1>  Starting in the immediate post-World War II period, the group developed the containment policy of dealing with the Communist bloc during the Cold War. <P0-S2>  They also helped to craft institutions and initiatives such as NATO, the World Bank, and the Marshall Plan. <P0-S3> The Wise Men: Six Friends and the World They Made is a 1986 book by Walter Isaacson and Evan Thomas. <P0-S4>  An updated edition of the book was released in 2012, as well as a "Quicklet" summary of the book. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is the President and CEO of the Aspen Institute, a nonpartisan educational and policy studies organization based in Washington, D.C. <P1-S1>  He has been the chairman and CEO of Cable News Network (CNN) and the Managing Editor of "Time". <P1-S2> Walter Isaacson (born May 20, 1952) is an American writer and journalist. <P1-S3>  He has written biographies of Steve Jobs, Benjamin Franklin, Albert Einstein, and Henry Kissinger. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eric Rosenthal, (10 July 1905 – 1983) was a South African historian and author. <P2-S1>  He was born in Newlands, Cape Town. <P2-S2>  He graduated with a law degree, later becoming a journalist and writer of many corporate histories. <P2-S3>  He was a member of the "Three Wise Men" on Springbok Radio's long-running quiz show, "Test the Team". <SEP> <P3-S0> 3 Godfathers is a 1948 American Western film directed by John Ford and filmed (although not set) primarily in Death Valley, California. <P3-S1>  The screenplay, written by Frank S. Nugent and Laurence Stallings, is based on the novelette of the same name written by Peter B. Kyne. <P3-S2>  Ford had already adapted the film once before in 1919 as "Marked Men." <P3-S3>  The original silent adaptation by Ford is thought to be lost today. <P3-S4>  The story is something of a retelling of the story of The Three Wise Men in an American Western context. <P3-S5>  Ford decided to remake the story in Technicolor and dedicate the film to the memory of long-time friend Harry Carey, who starred in the 1919 film "Marked Men". <P3-S6>  Carey's son, Harry Carey, Jr., plays one of the title roles in this 1948 film.
Question: Which book by Michael Lewis is Jeremy Van Brown  known for his place in

<P0-S0> Jeremy Frommer is an American financier and entrepreneur based in New Jersey. <P0-S1>  His career includes over two decades on Wall Street, working as a hedge fund and portfolio manager, and on the sell-side of the financial industry, building and selling two financial services companies. <P0-S2>  He is CEO of Jerrick Ventures Inc., a company that acquires, develops and produces content across all forms of media. <P0-S3>  Frommer is depicted in Michael Lewis' novel "Flash Boys". <P0-S4>  In 2012, Frommer discovered the "Guccione Collection," a large collection of unpublished works and photos owned by Bob Guccione, the founder of the Penthouse empire. <SEP> <P1-S0> Terence Jay (born 1985 in New Jersey, USA) is an American actor and musician. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his role as Jeremy Van Holden in the 2005 film "Green Street", playing alongside Elijah Wood, and for writing and performing several songs on the film's soundtrack, including the one played during the film's final sequence, "One Blood". <P1-S2>  He also played as Zane in the 2007 supernatural horror film "Buried Alive" in which he is shown playing the guitar and singing. <SEP> <P2-S0> Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane. <P2-S1>  Its focus is the team's analytical, evidence-based, sabermetric approach to assembling a competitive baseball team, despite Oakland's disadvantaged revenue situation. <P2-S2>  A film based on the book starring Brad Pitt and Jonah Hill was released in 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jeremy Van Brown (born October 25, 1979) is an American former professional baseball catcher with the Oakland Athletics. <P3-S1>  He is also known for his place in Michael Lewis' 2003 #1 bestseller "Moneyball".