winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which artist worked alongside the South African record producer to assist with production?

<P0-S0>  As a record producer with a blend of house music and afropop, he has worked with and has received production credits from several local and international notable artists including Wizkid, Kwesta, Uhuru, Drake, Black Coffee, and Runtown, C4 Pedro, among others. <P0-S1>  DJ Maphorisa is presently signed to his record label New Money Gang Records upon quitting Kalawa Jazmee Records. <P0-S2> Themba Sekowe (born  1988 ) popularly known by his stage name DJ Maphorisa, is a South African record producer and disk jockey who can sometimes feature vocals in songs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Yuvir Pillay (born 15 July 1989), better known by his stage name Sketchy Bongo, is a South African record producer from Durban. <P1-S1>  Bongo has worked with artists such as AKA, Da Les, and Aewon Wolf. <P1-S2>  His signature is the ski mask that he is constantly seen wearing. <P1-S3>  Bongo is also the only South African producer to have his own feature on MTV Base. <P1-S4>  Together with Shekinah, the two created the hit "Let You Know", which got Bongo a record deal with Ultra Music and Sony Music. <SEP> <P2-S0> "One Dance" is a song by Canadian rapper Drake from his fourth studio album, "Views" (2016). <P2-S1>  It features guest vocals from Nigerian Afrobeat artist Wizkid and British singer Kyla. <P2-S2>  Crazy Cousinz and Kyla also received songwriting credits for the sampling of their 2008 UK funky song "Do You Mind". <P2-S3>  The artists co-wrote the dancehall and afrobeat song with its co-producers Nineteen85, DJ Maphorisa, and Noah "40" Shebib, with production assistance from Wizkid. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gert Thys (born 12 November 1971 in Prieska, Northern Cape) is a male long-distance runner from South Africa, who represented his native country in the marathon at the 1996 and 2004 Summer Olympics. <P3-S1>  Thys is a former African record holder in the marathon, and is the current holder of the South African record with his best of 2:06:33 from the 1999 Tokyo International Marathon, which was also the course record for that race.
Question: In which county was the inventor of the compound bow born ?

<P0-S0> Archery at the 2016 Summer Paralympics was held between 10 and 17 September 2016 at the Sambadrome Marquês de Sapucaí in the Maracana zone of Rio de Janeiro, and consisted of nine events. <P0-S1>  The make up of those events changed substantially from the 2012 games, and consisted of three men's events, three women's events and three events for mixed gender teams. <P0-S2>  Men, women and mixed teams each competed in two events for compound bow, one for wheelchair athletes, the other open, and an open event for recurve bow, the bow used for all Olympic events. <SEP> <P1-S0> Holless Wilbur Allen, Jr. (July 12, 1909 Stilwell, Kansas – June 28, 1979 Billings, Missouri) was the inventor of the compound bow. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is a southern outlying suburb of Kansas City. <P2-S1> Stilwell is an unincorporated community in Johnson County, Kansas, United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> In modern archery, a compound bow is a bow that uses a levering system, usually of cables and pulleys, to bend the limbs.
Question: What year did the historical event promoted by Richard Hakluyt's works begin?

<P0-S0> António Galvão (c. 1490–1557), known in English as Antonio Galvano, was a Portuguese soldier, chronicler and administrator in the Maluku islands, and a Renaissance historian, the first to present a comprehensive report of all the leading voyages and explorers up to 1550, either by Portuguese and by other nationalities. <P0-S1>  His works show a remarkable accuracy, especially the Treaty of Discovery published in Lisbon in 1563 and in English by Richard Hakluyt in 1601. <SEP> <P1-S0> The British colonization of the Americas (including colonization by both the English and the Scots) began in 1607 in Jamestown, Virginia and reached its peak when colonies had been established throughout the Americas. <P1-S1>  The British were among the most important colonizers of the Americas, and their American empire came to rival the Spanish American colonies in military and economic might. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Hakluyt ( , , or ; 1553 – 23 November 1616) was an English writer. <P2-S1>  He is known for promoting the English colonization of North America through his works, notably "Divers Voyages Touching the Discoverie of America" (1582) and "The Principal Navigations, Voiages, Traffiques and Discoueries of the English Nation" (1589–1600). <SEP> <P3-S0> David Ingram (dates uncertain) was a 16th-century English sailor and explorer who claimed to have walked across the interior of the North American continent from Mexico to Nova Scotia in 1568. <P3-S1>  Ingram signed on with English privateer John Hawkins in 1567 to raid and trade along the coasts of Portuguese Africa and Spanish Mexico. <P3-S2>  In November 1567, he was marooned with some 100 of his shipmates near Tampico on the coast of Mexico, about 200 miles south of the present Texas/Mexico border. <P3-S3>  Ingram and two dozen of his party struck out northward into the interior to avoid capture by the Spanish, and disappeared off the map. <P3-S4>  11 months later, in October 1568, Ingram and two others of his original party were picked up from the coast of Nova Scotia by a French fishing vessel. <P3-S5>  How they got there is attested only by Ingram's own account, written down 13 years later in 1582 by Sir Francis Walsingham (Ingram himself was illiterate) and published in 1589 in Richard Hakluyt's "The Principall Navigations Voiges and Discoveries of the English Nation of 1589." <P3-S6>  Hakluyt's second edition in 1599 did not contain Ingram's account, possibly suggesting Hakluyt's doubts about it. <P3-S7>  Samuel Purchas commented on this writing that “It seemeth some incredibilities of his reports caused him to leave him out in the next impression, the reward of lying [being] not to be believed in truths.” <P3-S8>  Ingram returned to the new world in 1583 with Sir Humphrey Gilbert in his unsuccessful attempt to establish an English settlement in Newfoundland.
Question: Kollegienkirche, Salzburg is a venue of the festival of music established in what year?

<P0-S0> The House for Mozart (formerly known as Kleines Festspielhaus) is a theatre in Austria. <P0-S1>  It is one of the venues of the Salzburg Festival in the city of Salzburg. <P0-S2>  Since 1925, it was the first venue for the festival and carries the name House for Mozart since 2006. <P0-S3>  Mainly, operas and concerts are staged there. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is held each summer (for five weeks starting in late July) within the Austrian town of Salzburg, the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. <P1-S1>  One highlight is the annual performance of the play "Jedermann" ("Everyman") by Hugo von Hofmannsthal. <P1-S2> The Salzburg Festival (German: "Salzburger Festspiele" ) is a prominent festival of music and drama established in 1920. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Kollegienkirche (Collegiate Church) in Salzburg, Austria, is the church of the University of Salzburg. <P2-S1>  It was built in Baroque style by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach. <P2-S2>  Dedicated to the Immaculate Conception, it is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Centre of Salzburg. <P2-S3>  It is now both the parish church of people connected to the university and a venue of the Salzburg Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> Calcutta School of Music established in 1915 by Phillipe Sandre is one of the premier institutions of India, in the field of Western Classical music and Contemporary classical music. <P3-S1>  It was established in the year 1915 by Phillipé Sandré, a musician of considerable calibre, and a contemporary and friend of the famous composer Saint Saëns. <P3-S2>  It has a wide ranging canvas of musical disciplines covering both Indian and Western music, dance, speech training, elocution, and drama. <P3-S3>  The School is an important element of the city of Kolkata, providing liberal instruction in musical subjects on one hand, and also arranging orchestral, chamber and solo music training and concerts, as well as music appreciation sessions throughout the year. <P3-S4>  Many visiting luminaries of the musical world have visited the School throughout its existence. <P3-S5>  this include maestros Yehudi Menuhin, Isaac Stern and Mstislav Rostropovich. <P3-S6>  The great sitar maestro Pandit Ravi Shankar inaugurated the faculty of Indian Music & Dance during the year 1975.
Question: who helped form United Helicopters twenty-two years before his death?

<P0-S0> Born in Montgomery, Alabama on April 3, 1918, Mabel Murphy Smythe-Haith was the daughter of Josephine Dibble and Henry Saunders Murphy. <P0-S1>  She had two older sisters and a younger brother. <P0-S2>  Both her parents were college educated and actively involved in the world of education. <P0-S3>  Her father began his career teaching at what is now Langston University. <P0-S4>  He later moved to what is now Alabama State where he stayed for several years before he accepted a job with the Standard Life Insurance Company to organize and run their printing division. <P0-S5>  Her mother spent a year as the dean of women at Fort Valley State College in Atlanta, Georgia before becoming a “university hostess” at Atlanta University where she also served as the president of Alumni Association for twenty-two years. <P0-S6>  Smythe-Haith enrolled in Spelman College when she was 15 but transferred to Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts to complete her bachelor's degree. <P0-S7>  Two years after she received her bachelor's degree, she married Hugh H. Smythe. <P0-S8>  After her marriage, Smythe-Haith earned her master's degree from Northwestern University in 1940 and a doctoral degree in labor economics and law in 1942 from the University of Wisconsin. <SEP> <P1-S0> In the Jewish scripture and Christian scripture, Jair (Hebrew: יָא&#X5B4;יר "Yā’îr", "he enlightens") was a man from Gilead of the Tribe of Manasseh, east of the River Jordan, who judged Israel for twenty-two years, after the death of Tola who had ruled of twenty-three years. <P1-S1>  His inheritance was in Gilead through the line of Machir, the son of Manasseh. <P1-S2>  Jair was the son of Segub, the son of Hezron the Jew through the daughter of Machir (1 Chronicles 2). <SEP> <P2-S0>  He established the Kaiser Shipyards, which built Liberty ships during World War II, after which he formed Kaiser Aluminum and Kaiser Steel. <P2-S1>  Kaiser organized Kaiser Permanente health care for his workers and their families. <P2-S2>  He led Kaiser-Frazer followed by Kaiser Motors, automobile companies known for the safety of their designs. <P2-S3> Henry John Kaiser (May 9, 1882 – August 24, 1967) was an American industrialist who became known as the father of modern American shipbuilding. <P2-S4>  Kaiser was involved in large construction projects such as civic centers and dams, and invested in real estate. <P2-S5>  With his wealth, he established the Kaiser Family Foundation, a nonprofit, non-partisan, charitable organization. <SEP> <P3-S0> United Helicopters was formed in 1945 as a joint venture between Stanley Hiller and Henry Kaiser. <P3-S1>  The company made a very wide range of helicopters, including the world's first successful two-seat co-axial helicopter and several single-seater "commuter" helicopters.
Question: Nick Pollotta, was an American author, he is best known for his humorous novels, including which science-fiction novel, with Phil Foglio, an American cartoonist and comic book artist best known for his humorous science fiction and fantasy art?

<P0-S0> John Stanley (March 22, 1914 – November 11, 1993) was an American cartoonist and comic book writer, best known for writing Little Lulu comic book stories from 1945 to 1959. <P0-S1>  While mostly known for scripting, Stanley also drew many of his stories, including the earliest issues of "Little Lulu" and its "Tubby" spinoff series. <P0-S2>  His specialty was humorous stories, both with licensed characters and those of his own creation. <P0-S3>  His writing style has been described as employing "colorful, S. J. Perelman-ish language and a decidedly bizarre, macabre wit (reminiscent of writer Roald Dahl)", with storylines that "were cohesive and tightly constructed, with nary a loose thread in the plot". <P0-S4>  He has been compared to Carl Barks, and cartoonist Fred Hembeck has dubbed him "the most consistently funny cartoonist to work in the comic book medium". <P0-S5>  Captain Marvel co-creator C. C. Beck remarked, "The only comic books I ever read and enjoyed were "Little Lulu" and "Donald Duck"". <SEP> <P1-S0> Nick Pollotta (August 26, 1954, New Jersey – April 13, 2013, Chicago) was an American author. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his humorous novels, including the science-fiction novel, "Illegal Aliens" (with Phil Foglio) and the fantasy novels "Bureau 13" and "That Darn Squid God" (with James Clay). <P1-S2>  The majority of his work was published by Gold Eagle Books under house names "James Axler" and "Don Pendleton." <SEP> <P2-S0> Philip Foglio (born May 1, 1956) is an American cartoonist and comic book artist best known for his humorous science fiction and fantasy art. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard DeWitt Miller (January 22, 1910 – June 3, 1958) was an American writer of science fiction and Forteana. <P3-S1>  His first science-fiction publication was "The Shapes" which appeared in Astounding Science Fiction in 1936. <P3-S2>  His non-fiction books include "You Do Take It With You" (1936) (a book about Fortean phenomena) as well as "The Mastery of the Master" (1944), "Impossible - Yet It Happened" (also known as "Forgotten Mysteries: True Stories of the Supernatural", 1947), "Stranger Than Life" (1955), "You Do Take It with You: An Adventure into the Vaster Reality" (1955), and "Reincarnation: The Whole Startling Story" (1956). <P3-S3>  Miller wrote one science-fiction novel which was first published in 1938 by Astounding Science Fiction under the title "The Master Shall Not Die" with no collaborator; it was not published in book form until 1956 when it was published by Ace Books in their dos-à-dos format Ace Doubles under the title "The Man Who Lived Forever" with co-author Anna Hunger. <P3-S4>  The book was bound back-to-back with Jerry Sohl's "The Mars Monopoly". <P3-S5>  Miller also authored a fantasy work entitled "The Loose Board in the Floor" (1951).
Question: What 2005 film remake of a John Carpenter movie from 1980 features the song "Invincible" by OK Go?

<P0-S0> Do What You Want is the third EP by American rock band OK Go to promote their second album "Oh No". <P0-S1>  It includes two songs ("Do What You Want" and "Invincible") that would later be released on the album and a third song, a cover of The Cure's "The Lovecats" which would also be later released as a b-side to the "A Million Ways" and the "Here It Goes Again" singles. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was featured in the films "The Fog" and "She's the Man" and in the TV series "One Tree Hill" and "". <P1-S1> "Invincible" is a single by OK Go from their "Do What You Want EP" and their 2005 album "Oh No". <P1-S2>  It was released as a single in 2006 for US radio stations only. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Carpenter's Village of the Damned is a 1995 American science fiction-horror film directed by John Carpenter and a remake of the 1960 film of the same name which in turn is based on the novel "The Midwich Cuckoos" by John Wyndham. <P2-S1>  The 1995 remake is set in Northern California, whereas the book and original film were both set in the United Kingdom. <P2-S2>  The 1995 film was marketed with the tagline, "Beware the Children", and stars Christopher Reeve, Kirstie Alley, Linda Kozlowski, Michael Pare, Mark Hamill, and Meredith Salenger. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fog is a 2005 American supernatural horror film directed by Rupert Wainwright and starring Tom Welling, Selma Blair and Maggie Grace. <P3-S1>  It is a remake of John Carpenter's 1980 film of the same name and was produced by Carpenter and Debra Hill who co-wrote the original film. <P3-S2>  The film's narrative follows a strange fog that sweeps in over an island town in the coast of Oregon; it brings vindictive apparitions of mariners who were murdered there 134 years prior. <P3-S3>  The townspeople find themselves trapped and fighting for their lives while investigating the truth of their history.
Question: Linoleum is an EP by Swedish progressive metal band Pain of Salvation, it contains a satirical spoken bonus track, and a cover of "Yellow Raven" by Scorpions, a German rock band formed in 1965, in Hanover by who?

<P0-S0>  Since the band's inception, its musical style has ranged from hard rock to heavy metal. <P0-S1>  The lineup from 1978–92 was the most successful incarnation of the group, and included singer Klaus Meine (vocals), Rudolf Schenker (rhythm guitar), Matthias Jabs (lead guitar), Francis Buchholz (bass guitar), and Herman Rarebell (drums). <P0-S2>  The band's only constant member has been Schenker, although Meine has been the lead singer for all of the band's studio albums, and Jabs has been a consistent member since 1979. <P0-S3> Scorpions are a German rock band formed in 1965 in Hanover by Rudolf Schenker. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It features one song each from "Road Salt One" and "Road Salt Two", two exclusive non-album tracks, a satirical spoken bonus track, and a cover of "Yellow Raven" by Scorpions. <P1-S1> Linoleum is an EP by Swedish progressive metal band Pain of Salvation. <SEP> <P2-S0> Remedy Lane is the fourth album by Swedish progressive rock band Pain of Salvation, released in Spring 2002. <P2-S1>  It is a concept album focusing on a character's search for self-discovery. <P2-S2>  It was described by Allmusic as Pain of Salvation's breakthrough album. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scarsick is the sixth studio album by Swedish progressive metal band Pain of Salvation, released on 22 January 2007. <P3-S1>  It is a concept album focusing on contemporary issues including capitalism, materialism, and consumerism. <P3-S2>  "Scarsick" is the last album to feature Johan Langell on drums.
Question: Thomas William Baxter played on the left wing for which Northern Irish, intermediate football club who are based in Ballyskeagh, County Down and play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League?

<P0-S0> Thomas William Baxter (1 February 1903 – 21 August 1987) was an English footballer who played on the left wing for Welbeck Colliery, Newark Town, Worksop Town, Mansfield Town, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Port Vale, Margate, Carlisle United, and Distillery. <P0-S1>  He helped the "Valiants" to win the Third Division North title in 1929–30. <SEP> <P1-S0> Donegal Celtic Football Club is an intermediate football club based in Belfast, Northern Ireland who currently play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League. <P1-S1>  The club, founded in 1970, plays its home matches at Donegal Celtic Park. <P1-S2>  Club colours are green and white in Celtic-style hoops. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sport & Leisure Swifts Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League. <P2-S1>  The club hails from Belfast and plays their home games at Glen Road Heights which is in the west of the city. <P2-S2>  It was founded in 1978 and played in the County Down Premier League and the Dunmurry League, before joining the Northern Amateur League in 1990. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The club, founded in 1880, originated in west Belfast, where it was based at Grosvenor Park at Distillery Street off the Grosvenor Road until 1971. <P3-S1> Lisburn Distillery Football Club is a Northern Irish, intermediate football club who are based in Ballyskeagh, County Down and play in the NIFL Premier Intermediate League. <P3-S2>  After sharing Skegoneill Avenue (Brantwood) and Seaview (Crusaders) for some years the club moved in 1980 to a permanent new home at New Grosvenor Stadium, Ballyskeagh, County Antrim, on the southern outskirts of Belfast. <P3-S3>  The club was known as Distillery until 1999, when it changed its name to 'Lisburn Distillery' in an attempt to associate itself more closely with its adopted borough (now city) of Lisburn. <P3-S4>  The club colour is white. <P3-S5>  The club, a founder member of the Irish League in 1890, was relegated in May 2013.
Question: Was both Porgy and Bess and Giulio Cesare composed by a person with the first name George?

<P0-S0> Porgy and Bess (2006), first studio cast recording directly based on the original 1935 production of George Gershwin's opera Porgy and Bess. <P0-S1>  This studio recording originated as several semi-staged performances which took place on February 24 and 25, 2006 at the Tennessee Performing Arts Center in Nashville, with Alvy Powell as Porgy, Marquita Lister as Bess, Nicole Cabell as Clara and Robert Mack as Sportin' Life. <P0-S2>  The Nashville Symphony Orchestra was conducted by John Mauceri. <P0-S3>  The recording incorporates changes Gershwin made to his original score after its first publication, which were not discovered until 1987. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The libretto was written by Nicola Francesco Haym who used an earlier libretto by Giacomo Francesco Bussani, which had been set to music by Antonio Sartorio (1676). <P1-S1>  The opera was a success at its first performances, was frequently revived by Handel in his subsequent opera seasons and is now one of the most often performed Baroque operas. <P1-S2> Giulio Cesare in Egitto (] ; Italian for "Julius Caesar in Egypt", HWV 17), commonly known as Giulio Cesare, is a dramma per musica ("opera seria") in three acts composed for the Royal Academy of Music by George Frideric Handel in 1724. <SEP> <P2-S0> Porgy and Bess is a 1959 American musical film directed by Otto Preminger. <P2-S1>  It is based on the 1935 opera "Porgy and Bess" by George Gershwin, DuBose Heyward, and Ira Gershwin, which is in turn based on Heyward's 1925 novel "Porgy", as well as Heyward's subsequent 1927 non-musical stage adaptation, co-written with his wife Dorothy. <P2-S2>  The screenplay for the film, which turned the operatic recitatives into spoken dialogue, was very closely based on the opera and was written by N. Richard Nash. <SEP> <P3-S0> Porgy and Bess is an English-language opera by the American composer George Gershwin, with a libretto written by author DuBose Heyward and lyricist Ira Gershwin. <P3-S1>  It was adapted from Heyward's play "Porgy", itself an adaptation of his 1925 novel of the same name.
Question: What solo voices might fit for A Ceremony of Carols?

<P0-S0> A boy soprano is a young male singer with an unchanged voice in the soprano range. <SEP> <P1-S0> By 2013 the drug discovery market had begun shifting from the single to the multi-target paradigm, of which Persomics’ technology is a part. <P1-S1>  Prior to that time, popular drug discovery efforts focused on identifying single drugs that fit into specific cellular targets; this came to be known as target-based screening (i.e. reverse pharmacology). <P1-S2>  The multi-target approach entails the understanding that, although one drug compound might fit into a single target, diseases are associated with complex biological processes, and often multiple cellular targets, which are more difficult to unlock. <P1-S3>  Today phenotypic screening is enjoying a significant resurgence as part of the portfolio of drug discovery strategies leveraged at most companies. <P1-S4>  This is because phenotypic screening products (such as those offered by Persomics) offer a potentially revolutionary approach to discerning multiple cellular targets as the basis for genetic disease. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Written for Christmas, it consists of eleven movements, with text from "The English Galaxy of Shorter Poems", edited by Gerald Bullett; it is in Middle English. <P2-S1>  The piece was written in 1942 while Britten was at sea, going from the United States to England. <P2-S2> A Ceremony of Carols, Op. 28, is a choral piece by Benjamin Britten, scored for three-part treble chorus, solo voices, and harp. <SEP> <P3-S0> The orchestral song (German "Orchesterlied ") is a late romantic genre of classical music for solo voices and orchestra.
Question: Which genus has more species Adiantum or Nasturtium ?

<P0-S0>  The genus name comes from Greek, meaning "not wetting", referring to the fronds' ability to shed water without becoming wet. <P0-S1> Adiantum , the walking fern or maidenhair fern, is a genus of about 250 species of ferns in the Vittarioideae subfamily of the family Pteridaceae, though some researchers place it in its own family, "Adiantaceae". <SEP> <P1-S0> Tropaeolum majus (garden nasturtium, Indian cress or monks cress) is a flowering plant in the family Tropaeolaceae, originating in the Andes from Bolivia north to Colombia. <P1-S1>  The species has become naturalized in parts of the United States (California, New York, Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Connecticut). <P1-S2>  It is of cultivated, probably hybrid origin, with possible parent species including "T. minus", "T. moritzianum", "T. peltophorum", and "T. peregrinum". <P1-S3>  It is not closely related to the genus "Nasturtium" (which includes watercress). <SEP> <P2-S0>  "Nasturtium" was previously synonymised with "Rorippa", but molecular evidence supports its maintenance as a distinct genus more closely related to "Cardamine" than to "Rorippa" "sensu stricto" (Al-Shehbaz & Price, 1998; Al-Shehbaz, Beilstein & Kellogg, 2006). <P2-S1>  Yellowcress is a common name for plants in this genus. <P2-S2> Nasturtium is a genus of seven plant species in the family Brassicaceae (cabbage family), best known for the edible watercresses "Nasturtium microphyllum" ("Rorippa microphylla") and "Nasturtium officinale" ("R. nasturtium-aquaticum"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Watercress is an aquatic plant species with the botanical name Nasturtium officinale. <P3-S1>  This should not be confused with the profoundly different and unrelated group of plants with the common name of nasturtium, within the genus "Tropaeolum".
Question: Are Pitcher plant and Viola both carnivorous plants?

<P0-S0> Pitcher plants are several different carnivorous plants which have modified leaves known as pitfall traps—a prey-trapping mechanism featuring a deep cavity filled with digestive fluid liquid. <P0-S1>  The traps of what are considered to be "true" pitcher plants are created from modified leaves; however they are not simply folded into a tube, and the process is far more complex. <SEP> <P1-S0> Man-eating tree can refer to any of the various legendary carnivorous plants large enough to kill and consume a person or other large animal. <P1-S1>  The carnivorous plant with the largest known traps is probably Nepenthes rajah, which produces pitchers up to 41 cm tall with a volume up to 3.5 l . <P1-S2>  The pitcher of this species are designed to trap arthropods. <P1-S3>  However, the same bait may also attract rodents like the summit rat ("Rattus baluensis") and the Mountain treeshrew ("Tupaia montana"). <P1-S4>  Only very rarely will the rodents fall into the large pitchers of this species. <P1-S5>  Other large carnivorous plants that have similar properties include Nepenthes robcantleyi and Nepenthes attenboroughi. <SEP> <P2-S0> Heliamphora uncinata is a species of Marsh Pitcher Plant endemic to Venezuela. <P2-S1>  This species of carnivorous plant is known as a pitcher plant. <P2-S2>  Individuals use tube like leaves to trap insects that slip into the bottom. <P2-S3>  At the bottom of the "pitcher" there are digestive juices which slowly digest the prey item to give the plant additional nutrients. <P2-S4>  The pitchers of this species are around 25–35 cm long, and are 8–10 cm wide at the opening. <P2-S5>  The pitcher mouth is circular in shape and the back is raised to form the lid. <P2-S6>  It is known only from the type collection, which was made in a narrow canyon on Amurí-tepui. <P2-S7>  There it grows at an elevation of approximately 1850 m on sandstone cliff faces in shady conditions. <P2-S8>  It is also found in humus pockets and cracks at this location. <P2-S9>  The only other species in the genus known to have a similar growth habit is "H. exappendiculata". <P2-S10>  These two taxa also share a number of morphological features and appear to be closely related. <P2-S11>  These shared morphological features include: the shape of pitchers, the general growth pattern, and appearance of nectaries (nectar producing organs). <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the largest genus in the family, containing between 525 and 600 species. <P3-S1> is a genus of flowering plants in the violet family Violaceae. <P3-S2>  Most species are found in the temperate Northern Hemisphere; however, some are also found in widely divergent areas such as Hawaii, Australasia, and the Andes.
Question: Are The Owl Service and Tokyo Police Club both bands?

<P0-S0>  It consists of vocalist and bassist David Monks (born January 21, 1987), keyboardist Graham Wright (born February 16, 1987), guitarist Josh Hook (born May 11, 1987), and drummer Greg Alsop (born March 20, 1985). <P0-S1> Tokyo Police Club is an indie rock band from Newmarket, Ontario, Canada. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Owl Service was an English alternative folk music collective formed in 2006 by multi-instrumentalist Steven Collins (who led the band for its entire 10 year duration), named after the 1967 novel by Alan Garner. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jon Drew is a Canadian record producer and recording engineer based in Toronto. <P2-S1>  He has produced the albums of Polaris Music Prize winning band Fucked Up and Juno Award nominated Tokyo Police Club. <P2-S2>  He has also worked on the albums of Canadian bands the Stars, Attack in Black, Diemonds and Arkells. <P2-S3>  Fucked Up dedicated a set to him at a concert in El Mocambo, Toronto in 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 13th Annual Honda Civic Tours was a concert tour that showcasing three distinct genres of music, as well as becoming a significant pillar of the new Honda Stage music platform. <P3-S1>  Alternative rock bands Grouplove and Portugal. <P3-S2>  The Man co-headlined the first tour which kicked off on August 10, 2014, in Seattle. <P3-S3>  This tour included support acts Typhoon and Tokyo Police Club on various dates. <P3-S4>  The second of three tours with Brooklyn-based pop/rock band American Authors began on October 1, 2014. <P3-S5>  Support for the second tour included Echosmith, The Mowgli's and Oh Honey on select dates. <P3-S6>  Additionally, Latin DJ trio 3BallMTY will headline the final tour of the series which began in mid-November and ran through December 21, 2014.
Question: The Runner Stumbles is a 1979 film directed and produced by Stanley Kramer, based on the Broadway play by Milan Stitt, it stars which American actress and singer, born on January 30, 1934?

<P0-S0> Eight Iron Men is a 1952 American World War II drama film directed by Edward Dmytryk and produced by Stanley Kramer. <P0-S1>  It stars Bonar Colleano, Arthur Franz, Lee Marvin and Richard Kiley. <P0-S2>  The screenplay by Harry Brown was based on his 1945 play "A Sound of Hunting", which had featured Burt Lancaster during its short run on Broadway. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tammy Lee Grimes (January 30, 1934 – October 30, 2016) was an American actress and singer. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Runner Stumbles is a 1979 film directed and produced by Stanley Kramer, based on the Broadway play by Milan Stitt. <P2-S1>  It stars Dick Van Dyke, Kathleen Quinlan, Maureen Stapleton, Tammy Grimes, Beau Bridges, and Ray Bolger. <P2-S2>  The film was the last of Kramer's long and distinguished career. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kathleen Denise Quinlan (born November 19, 1954) is an American film and television actress. <P3-S1>  She received a Best Actress Golden Globe nomination for the 1977 film "I Never Promised You a Rose Garden" and a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award nomination for her role in the 1995 film "Apollo 13". <P3-S2>  Her other film appearances include "Airport '77" (1977), "The Promise" (1979), "The Runner Stumbles" (1979), "Sunday Lovers" (1980), "Sunset" (1988), "Clara's Heart" (1988), "The Doors" (1991), "Breakdown" (1997), and "Breach" (2007).
Question: Max Abramson is a former Libertarian member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, representing Rockingham District number what, for Seabrook, in Hampton Falls, a New England town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States?

<P0-S0> Seabrook is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. <P0-S1>  The population was 8,693 at the 2010 census. <P0-S2>  Located at the southern end of the coast of New Hampshire on the border with Massachusetts, Seabrook is noted as the location of the Seabrook Nuclear Power Station, the third-most recently constructed nuclear power plant in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Interstate 95, the main Interstate Highway on the east coast of the United States, cuts through the Seacoast Region of New Hampshire. <P1-S1>  The majority of it, from the Massachusetts border to the Portsmouth Circle in Portsmouth, is the 14.29 mi Blue Star Turnpike or New Hampshire Turnpike, a toll road maintained by the New Hampshire Department of Transportation Bureau of Turnpikes. <P1-S2>  The final piece in Portsmouth splits from the Turnpike south of the circle, running 2.42 mi to the Piscataqua River Bridge, a steel arch bridge, towards Maine and the Maine Turnpike. <P1-S3>  In its short length through New Hampshire, Interstate 95 traverses six municipalities - Seabrook, Hampton Falls, Hampton, North Hampton, Greenland, and Portsmouth. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hampton Falls (formerly the Third Parish and Hampton falls) is a New England town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. <P2-S1>  The population was 2,236 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P3-S0> Max Abramson is a former Libertarian member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives, representing Rockingham District 20 (Hampton Falls, Seabrook).
Question: Partybaby is an American indie rock band from Los Angeles, California, the group was formed by former The Man, guitarist Noah Gersh, Portugal. The Man, is an American rock band from Wasilla, in which U.S. state?

<P0-S0> The discography of American rock band Portugal. <P0-S1>  The Man consists of eight studio albums, four extended plays (EPs) and eleven singles. <P0-S2>  The band was formed in 2004 in Wasilla, Alaska by John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk. <SEP> <P1-S0> Portugal. <P1-S1>  The group consists of John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk. <P1-S2>  Gourley and Carothers met and began playing music together originally at Wasilla High School in Wasilla, Alaska. <P1-S3>  Their first two albums were released on Fearless Records. <P1-S4>  The Man is an American rock band from Wasilla, Alaska. <P1-S5>  On April 2, 2010, the band signed to Atlantic Records. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The Man guitarist Noah Gersh and producer and engineer Jamie Schefman. <P2-S1> Partybaby is an American indie rock band from Los Angeles, California. <P2-S2>  The group was formed by former Portugal. <P2-S3>  Partybaby released its first album, "The Golden Age of Bullshit", in September 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> Louden Swain is an American indie rock band from Los Angeles that was formed in 1997. <P3-S1>  The members consist of lead singer and guitarist Rob Benedict, guitarist Billy Moran, bassist Michael Borja, and drummer Stephen Norton. <P3-S2>  The band was named after the main character in the film "Vision Quest", because this is the only thing they were all able to agree on.
Question: David Magee was involved with what movie that was directed by Marc Forster?

<P0-S0> Machine Gun Preacher is a 2011 biographical adventure drama film about Sam Childers, a former gang biker turned preacher and defender of South Sudanese orphans. <P0-S1>  The movie was based on Childers' book "Another Man's War". <P0-S2>  It was written by Jason Keller, directed by Marc Forster, and stars Gerard Butler, Michelle Monaghan and Michael Shannon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Magee Marshall & Company was a brewery that operated from the Crown Brewery in Bolton, Lancashire, England. <P1-S1>  It was founded by David Magee, a brewer and spirit merchant, in 1853. <P1-S2>  He moved from the Good Samaritan Brewhouse to the Crown Hotel in the 1860s and built the Crown Brewery in Derby Street next to the hotel. <P1-S3>  After his death, he was succeeded by his sons, who acquired David Marshall's Grapes Brewery and the Horseshoe Brewery. <P1-S4>  The company was registered as Magee Marshall & Company Ltd. in 1888. <P1-S5>  The company acquired Henry Robinson's Brewery in Wigan and Halliwell's Alexandra Brewery. <P1-S6>  In 1959, it was acquired by Greenall Whitley & Company and closed in 1970. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The screenplay by David Magee is based on the play "The Man Who Was Peter Pan" by Allan Knee. <P2-S1> Finding Neverland, a British-American historical fantasy drama film released in 2004, is about playwright J. M. Barrie and his relationship with a family who inspired him to create "Peter Pan", directed by Marc Forster. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Along with Simon Beaufoy he wrote the screenplay for "Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day" starring Frances McDormand and Amy Adams, which was released in 2008. <P3-S1> David Magee (born 1962) is an American screenwriter, who was nominated for a 2004 Academy Award and a Golden Globe for "Finding Neverland".
Question: The Super Bowl XLVI Final was played in the home stadium of which team ?

<P0-S0> The 2011 New York Giants season was the 87th season for the team in the National Football League. <P0-S1>  They played all of their home games at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. <P0-S2>  Although the team did not improve on their 10–6 mark from 2010, the Giants were able to qualify for the playoffs and won Super Bowl XLVI, marking the fourth time in team history that they won a Super Bowl. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lucas Oil Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in downtown Indianapolis, United States. <P1-S1>  It replaced the RCA Dome as the home field of the NFL's Indianapolis Colts. <P1-S2>  The stadium also hosted Super Bowl XLVI in 2012. <P1-S3>  The stadium had its ribbon-cutting ceremony August 16, 2008, and then officially opened to the public eight days later on August 24, 2008. <P1-S4>  The stadium was constructed to allow the removal of the RCA Dome and expansion of the Indiana Convention Center on its site. <P1-S5>  The stadium is on the south side of South Street, the block south of the site of the former RCA Dome. <P1-S6>  The stadium is often referred to as "The House That Manning Built", due to the success of the Indianapolis Colts during the tenure of Peyton Manning as their quarterback. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lawrence James Henry Tynes (born May 3, 1978) is a Scottish-born former American football placekicker. <P2-S1>  After playing soccer for Milton High School a coach suggested he try out for the football team as a kicker. <P2-S2>  He played college football at Troy and was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2001. <P2-S3>  After four seasons in Kansas City, he was traded to the Giants in 2007. <P2-S4>  In his first season with the Giants, he kicked the game-winning field goal in overtime against the Green Bay Packers in the 2007–08 NFC Championship Game, which qualified the Giants for Super Bowl XLII. <P2-S5>  Four years later, he kicked another overtime field goal against the San Francisco 49ers in the 2011–12 NFC Championship Game, which qualified the Giants for Super Bowl XLVI. <P2-S6>  He has experienced his best success in New York, winning two Super Bowl championships in 2007 and 2011, winning against the New England Patriots in both games. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The postseason tournament concluded with the New York Giants defeating the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLVI, 21–17, on February 5, at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana. <P3-S1> The National Football League playoffs for the 2011 season began on January 7, 2012.
Question: Who has more scope of profession, Scott Shaw or George B. Seitz?

<P0-S0> Scott Shaw (born September 23, 1958) is an American actor, author, film director, film producer, journalist, martial artist, musician, photographer, and professor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pirate Gold is a 1920 American adventure film serial directed by George B. Seitz. <P1-S1>  Seitz also directed a feature-length version of the serial, "Rogues and Romance", released in December 1920. <SEP> <P2-S0> The National Association for Chiropractic Medicine (NACM) was a minority chiropractic association founded in 1984 that described itself as a "consumer advocacy association of chiropractors". <P2-S1>  It openly rejected some of the more controversial aspects of chiropractic, including a basic concept of chiropractic, vertebral subluxations as the cause of all diseases. <P2-S2>  It also sought to "reform the chiropractic profession away from a philosophical scope of practice and towards an applied science scope of practice." <P2-S3>  It stated that it was "dedicated to bringing the scientific based practice of chiropractic into mainstream medicine" and that its members "confine their scope of practice to scientific parameters and seek to make legitimate the utilization of professional manipulative procedures in mainstream health care delivery." <P2-S4>  "While the NACM is focused on furthering the profession, its primary focus is on the rights and safety of the consumers." <P2-S5>  The NACM was the object of much controversy and criticism from the rest of the profession. <P2-S6>  It quietly dropped out of sight and its demise apparently occurred sometime between May 30, 2008 and March 6, 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Brackett Seitz (January 3, 1888 – July 8, 1944) was an American playwright, screenwriter, film actor and director. <P3-S1>  He was known for his screenplays for action serials, including:
Question: Brittany Smith, better known by her stage name Matisse, is an American actress, model, singer, and songwriter, on October 7, 2011 labels such as J Records and Arista were sold to Sony's Flagship Label and all artists such as Avril Lavigne, were merged to sign to which organization?

<P0-S0> Peter Eric Zizzo (born February 22, 1966) is an Emmy and Grammy Award winning American songwriter, music producer, musician and writer. <P0-S1>  Zizzo has written hits for artists such as Celine Dion, Avril Lavigne, Jennifer Lopez, Marit Larsen, O.A.R, Jason Mraz, Donna Summer, Diana Ross, M2M, Sir Cliff Richard, Clay Aiken, Howie Day, Kate Voegele, Jackie Evancho] and many others. <P0-S2>  He has been considered instrumental in developing the careers of artists Avril Lavigne, Vanessa Carlton in the US, and Pixie Lott in the UK. <P0-S3>  Recordings of his songs have collectively sold in excess of 100 million copies worldwide. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brittany Smith, better known by her stage name Matisse, is an American actress, model, singer, and songwriter. <P1-S1>  She was best known for being part of the duo Brit & Alex (with twin sister Alex), until their breakup in 2009. <P1-S2>  Matisse is currently signed to Jive Records. <P1-S3>  Matisse was merged to sign to RCA as of 2011; she is currently with Interscope, but no longer with the now-defunct Jive Records. <P1-S4>  On October 7, 2011 labels such as J Records and Arista were sold to Sony's Flagship Label and all artists such as P!nk and Avril Lavigne were merged to sign to RCA Records and other affiliated Sony Music Labels. <SEP> <P2-S0> RCA/Jive Label Group was a short-lived American record label group, owned by Sony Music Entertainment and representing the merger of the RCA Music Group and Jive Label Group. <P2-S1>  The umbrella group was formed in 2007 under the name BMG Label Group, was rebranded as RCA/Jive Label Group in 2009. <P2-S2>  In July 2011 it was finally dissolved into two separate labels in 2011: the RCA Music Group and Epic Records which took Jive subsidiaries (LaFace, Battery, etc.) until October 2011 when it shut down Jive Records along with Arista Records and J Records. <P2-S3>  Those artists on those three labels were moved to the "rebranded" RCA Records. <SEP> <P3-S0>  By the age of 15, she had appeared on stage with Shania Twain; by 16, she had signed a two-album recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $2 million. <P3-S1>  In 2002 she released her debut album, "Let Go", emphasising a skate punk persona in which she has been often referred by critics and music publications as The "Pop Punk Queen" due to her achievement and impact in the industry. <P3-S2>  Lavigne is considered a key musician in the development of pop punk music since she paved the way for female-driven, punk-influenced pop music. <P3-S3>  Since her professional debut, Lavigne has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide, making her the 2nd-best-selling Canadian female artist of all time, behind Celine Dion. <P3-S4> Avril Ramona Lavigne ( ; ] ; born 27 September 1984) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actress.
Question: What is one class of speech acts described by J.L. Austin?

<P0-S0>  Austin argued that performative utterances are not meaningfully evaluated as true or false but rather by other measures, which would hold that a statement such as "thank you" is not meant to describe a fact and to interpret it as such would be to commit the descriptive fallacy. <P0-S1> The descriptive fallacy refers to reasoning which treats a speech act as a logical proposition, which would be mistaken when the meaning of the statement is not based on its truth condition. <P0-S2>  It was suggested by the British philosopher of language J. L. Austin in 1955 in the lectures now known as "How to Do Things With Words". <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Berlin key or how to do words with things" was written by sociologist Bruno Latour, and it originally appeared as "La clef de Berlin et autres lecons d'un amateur de sciences", La Dècouverte, in 1993. <P1-S1>  "The Berlin key or how to do words with things" was later published as the first chapter in P.M. Graves-"Brown's Matter, Materiality and Modern Culture". <P1-S2>  Within the 15-page chapter, written informally in third-person narrative, Latour deftly exposes how many layers a unique key can connote. <P1-S3>  In the P.M. Graves-Brown version, Lydia Davis translated the piece into English. <P1-S4>  Additional editing was completed and illustrations redrawn by PMGB. <P1-S5>  The title could have been chosen as a witty word-play off of J.L. Austin's "How to Do Things With Words". <SEP> <P2-S0> John Langshaw "J. L." Austin (26 March 1911 – 8 February 1960) was a British philosopher of language and leading proponent of ordinary language philosophy, perhaps best known for developing the theory of speech acts. <SEP> <P3-S0> The concept of illocutionary acts was introduced into linguistics by the philosopher John L. Austin in his investigation of the various aspects of speech acts. <P3-S1>  In Austin's framework, "locution" is what was said, "illocution" is what was meant, and "perlocution" is what happened as a result. <P3-S2>  For example, when somebody says "Is there any salt?" <P3-S3>  at the dinner table, the illocutionary act (the meaning conveyed) is effectively "please give me some salt" even though the locutionary act (the literal sentence) was to ask a question about the presence of salt. <P3-S4>  The perlocutionary act (the actual effect), was to cause somebody to offer salt.