winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The 1986 European Touring Car Championship features heavily modified road-going cars and is popular in what countries?

<P0-S0> The 1986 European Touring Car Championship, known in 1986 as the FIA Touring Car Championship, was the 24th season of the European Touring Car Championship. <P0-S1>  The championship was run to the FIA's international Group A touring car regulations. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2012 Dunlop MSA British Touring Car Championship was a multi-event motor racing championship for production-based touring cars held across England and Scotland. <P1-S1>  The championship features a mix of professional motor racing teams and privately funded amateur drivers competing in highly modified versions of family cars which are sold to the general public and conform to the technical regulations for the championship. <P1-S2>  It is one of the most popular domestic motor racing series in the United Kingdom, with an extensive program of support categories built up around the BTCC centrepiece. <P1-S3>  It was the 55th British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) season. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2013 Dunlop MSA British Touring Car Championship was a multi-event motor racing championship for production-based touring cars held across England and Scotland. <P2-S1>  The championship features a mix of professional motor racing teams and privately funded amateur drivers competing in highly modified versions of Family cars which are sold to the general public and conform to the technical regulations for the championship. <P2-S2>  It is one of the most popular domestic motor racing series in the United Kingdom, with an extensive program of support categories built up around the BTCC centrepiece. <P2-S3>  It was the 56th British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) season. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is popular in Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Britain, Germany, Sweden and Norway. <P3-S1> Touring car racing is an auto racing competition with heavily modified road-going cars.
Question: Who was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the fourth round of the first draft presided over by new NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell?

<P0-S0>  He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the fourth round of the 2007 NFL Draft. <P0-S1>  He played college football at Oklahoma State. <P0-S2> Ryan McBean (born April 22, 1984) is a former American football defensive end. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2007 National Football League draft took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, New York, on April 28 and April 29, 2007. <P1-S1>  The draft was televised for the 28th consecutive year on ESPN and ESPN2. <P1-S2>  The NFL Network also broadcast coverage of the event, its second year doing so. <P1-S3>  There were 255 draft selections: 223 regular selections (instead of the typical 224) and 32 compensatory selections. <P1-S4>  This was the first draft presided over by new NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell. <P1-S5>  A supplemental draft was also held after the regular draft and before the regular season. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ta'ase Faumui (born March 19, 1971) is a former American football defensive end who played two seasons with the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League. <P2-S1>  He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the fourth round of the 1994 NFL Draft with the 122nd overall pick. <P2-S2>  Faumui played college football at the University of Hawaii at Manoa and attended Farrington High School in Honolulu, Hawaii. <P2-S3>  He was also a member of the Amsterdam Admirals and Oakland Raiders. <SEP> <P3-S0> Laverne Smith (born September 12, 1954) is a former American football running back who played for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League. <P3-S1>  He was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the fourth round of the 1977 NFL Draft. <P3-S2>  He played college football at the University of Kansas and attended Wichita Southeast High School in Wichita, Kansas.
Question: Charles Elliott Perry was born in a city that is located on the large natural bay of Port Philip, and had a population of what as of 2016?

<P0-S0> Humboldt Bay is a natural bay and a multi-basin, bar-built coastal lagoon located on the rugged North Coast of California, entirely within Humboldt County. <P0-S1>  It is the largest protected body of water on the West Coast between San Francisco Bay and Puget Sound, the second largest enclosed bay in California, and the largest port between San Francisco and Coos Bay, Oregon. <P0-S2>  The largest city adjoining the bay is Eureka, the regional center and county seat of Humboldt County, followed by the college town of Arcata. <P0-S3>  These primary cities together with adjoining unincorporated communities and several small towns comprise a Humboldt Bay Area total population of nearly 80,000 people, which accounts for nearly 60% of the population of Humboldt County. <P0-S4>  In addition to being home to more than 100 plant species, 300 invertebrate species, 100 fish species, and 200 bird species, the bay and its complex system of marshes and grasses support hundreds of thousands of migrating and local shore birds. <SEP> <P1-S0> Melbourne ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia and Oceania. <P1-S1>  The name "Melbourne" covers an urban agglomeration spanning 2664 km2 , which comprises the broader metropolitan area, as well as being the common name for its city centre. <P1-S2>  The metropolis is located on the large natural bay of Port Phillip and expands into the hinterlands towards the Dandenong and Macedon mountain ranges, Mornington Peninsula and Yarra Valley. <P1-S3>  Melbourne consists of 31 municipalities. <P1-S4>  It has a population of 4,641,636 as of 2016 , and its inhabitants are called Melburnians. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was born in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia in 1871. <P2-S1> Charles Elliott Perry (1871–1937) was a New Zealand Anglican clergyman. <SEP> <P3-S0> Peterhead Bay is a large remote industrial tidal 120° facing coastal embayment, located next to the planned community, commercial fishing and ship building town of Peterhead in the Presbytery of Deer, Buchan, Aberdeenshire and is in the most easternmost point in mainland Scotland. <P3-S1>  The bay lies to the south of the town, forming a large natural harbour. <P3-S2>  It was enclosed by breakwaters to turn the natural harbour into a marina and port owned by Port of Peterhead. <P3-S3>  It was here, on 25 December 1715, that the old pretender, James Francis Edward Stuart, landed and resided at a house at the south end of Longate, owned by Mr James, and being visited by his friends, including George Keith and Earl Marischal.
Question: Which Irish actor played Wayne in "Love/Hate" and also appeared in the 2017 war film Dunkirk?

<P0-S0>  He has appeared in the films "Dunkirk" along with Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy, Cillian Murphy, Kenneth Branagh, Tom Glynn-Carney; "The Killing of a Sacred Deer" with Nicole Kidman, Colin Farrell and Alicia Silverstone; and "Trespass Against Us" with Michael Fassbender and Brendan Gleeson. <P0-S1> Barry Keoghan (born 18 October 1992) is an Irish actor. <P0-S2>  He has also played the "heartless cat killer" Wayne in the RTÉ drama "Love/Hate". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Its ensemble cast includes Fionn Whitehead, Tom Glynn-Carney, Jack Lowden, Harry Styles, Aneurin Barnard, James D'Arcy, Barry Keoghan, Kenneth Branagh, Cillian Murphy, Mark Rylance, and Tom Hardy. <P1-S1>  Distributed by Warner Bros. <P1-S2>  Pictures, the film is a co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States, France, and the Netherlands. <P1-S3> Dunkirk is a 2017 war film written, co-produced, and directed by Christopher Nolan that portrays the Dunkirk evacuation of the Second World War. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jareb Dauplaise (born March 18, 1979) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  He played Wayne in "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody". <P2-S2>  He has also appeared in a commercial for the restaurant El Pollo Loco. <P2-S3>  Dauplaise stars in the film "The Prankster", playing Blotto. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fionn Whitehead (born 1996/1997 ) is an English actor whose first major role was as the protagonist in "Dunkirk", the 2017 war film directed by Christopher Nolan. <P3-S1>  Whitehead first acted in the 2016 ITV miniseries "Him".
Question: In which city was the Ferguson monoplane designed by Harry Ferguson built?

<P0-S0> Henry George "Harry" Ferguson (4 November 188425 October 1960) was an Irish-born British engineer and inventor who is noted for his role in the development of the modern agricultural tractor, for being the first person in Ireland to build and fly his own aeroplane, and for developing the first four-wheel drive Formula One car, the Ferguson P99. <SEP> <P1-S0> Harry Ferguson Research Limited was a British company founded by Harry Ferguson who was mostly known as "the father of the modern farm tractor". <P1-S1>  He was also a pioneer aviator, becoming one of the first to build and fly his own aeroplane in Ireland, and also went on to develop four-wheel drive systems for cars including pioneering their use in Formula One racing cars. <P1-S2>  The company was based in Siskin Drive, in Coventry, England. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The monoplane was designed by Harry Ferguson and built by his brother's company J.B. Ferguson & Company in Belfast. <P2-S1> The Ferguson monoplane was the first Irish heavier-than-air craft to fly. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Piper PT-1 was a 1940s American two-seat primary training monoplane designed and built by Piper Aircraft at Lock Haven. <P3-S1>  A low-wing tandem two-seat monoplane, the PT-1 was the first Piper aircraft to have a low-wing. <P3-S2>  It had a fabric covering over an all-metal fuselage frame and wooden spar wings and tail unit. <P3-S3>  The PT-1 had a retractable tailwheel landing gear and was powered by a 130 hp Franklin 6AC-2980D engine. <P3-S4>  No further aircraft were built. <P3-S5>  A four-seat development was designed as the Piper PWA-6 which did not go into production either.
Question: Who directed a 2015 science fiction film starring the actor who made his screen debut as Anwar Kharral?

<P0-S0> Chappie (stylized as CHAPPiE) is a 2015 science fiction action thriller film directed by South African director Neill Blomkamp and written by Blomkamp and Terri Tatchell. <P0-S1>  It stars Sharlto Copley, Dev Patel, Jose Pablo Cantillo, Sigourney Weaver, Hugh Jackman, and Watkin Tudor Jones (Ninja) and Yolandi Visser of the South African zef rap-rave group Die Antwoord as metafictional versions of themselves. <P0-S2>  The film, set and shot in Johannesburg, is about an artificially intelligent law enforcement robot captured and taught by gangsters, who nickname it Chappie. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television. <P1-S1>  Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short "Xenogenesis", which he directed, wrote and produced. <P1-S2>  In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer. <P1-S3>  His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release "". <P1-S4>  The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller "The Terminator" (1984). <P1-S5>  It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature. <P1-S6>  In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel "Aliens" starring Sigourney Weaver. <P1-S7>  He followed this by directing another science fiction film "The Abyss" (1989). <P1-S8>  In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to "The Terminator", "" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film "Point Break". <P1-S9>  Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film "True Lies" (1994). <SEP> <P2-S0> Dev Patel (born 23 April 1990) is an English actor. <P2-S1>  Born and raised in London to Indian parents, Patel made his screen debut as Anwar Kharral in the first two seasons of the British teen drama television series "Skins" (2007–2008), landing the role with no prior professional acting experience. <P2-S2>  His breakthrough came in 2008 with the leading role of Jamal Malik in Danny Boyle's drama "Slumdog Millionaire", which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and for which he was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor and the SAG Award for Best Supporting Actor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Laserblast is a 1978 American science fiction film about an unhappy teenage loner who discovers an alien laser cannon and goes on a murderous rampage, seeking revenge against those who he feels have wronged him. <P3-S1>  The extremely low-budget film was directed by Michael Rae and produced by Charles Band, who is widely known for producing B movies. Starring Kim Milford, Cheryl Smith, and Gianni Russo, the film features Keenan Wynn and Roddy McDowall, and marked the screen debut of actor Eddie Deezen.
Question: What 48th annual poker event did Scott Blumstein win $8,150,000?

<P0-S0> The Paddy Power Poker Irish Winter Festival of Poker is an annual poker festival that takes place in Dublin, Ireland. <P0-S1>  First organised in 2001, the festival is headlined by the Irish Masters main event, a Texas hold'em tournament, and typically takes place over the three days of the October bank holiday weekend. <SEP> <P1-S0> Russ Hamilton (born 1948 or 1949) is an American poker player. <P1-S1>  He was the 1994 World Series of Poker main event champion, defeating Hugh Vincent in heads-up play to win $1 million in first-prize money, as well as his body weight in silver. <P1-S2>  Following his World Series win, Hamilton served as a consultant for Ultimate Bet, an online poker server. <P1-S3>  In 2008, the Kahnawake Gaming Commission found Hamilton largely responsible for cheating players on Ultimate Bet out of $6.1 million through software that allowed access to opponents' hole cards. <P1-S4>  In 2009, Kahnawake increased the $6.1 million estimate to $22,100,000. <SEP> <P2-S0> Scott Blumstein (born March 27, 1992) is an American poker player from Morristown, New Jersey. <P2-S1>  In 2017 he won the World Series of Poker Main Event for $8,150,000. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2017 World Series of Poker was the 48th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP). <P3-S1>  It took place from May 30-July 17 at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P3-S2>  There was a record 74 bracelet events including the third edition of the $565 Colossus tournament and the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event, which began on July 8.
Question: Who served as a coach for the third-largest university governed by the Kansas Board of Regents?

<P0-S0> The President of Emporia State University is the chief administrator of the university. <P0-S1>  Each is appointed by and is responsible to the other members of that body, who delegate to him or her the day-to-day running of the university. <P0-S2>  The president of Emporia State is selected by the Kansas Board of Regents, the governing board for public universities in the state of Kansas, after a nationwide search. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is the third-largest university governed by the Kansas Board of Regents. <P1-S1> Wichita State University (WSU) is a public research university in Wichita, Kansas, United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Fort Hays State University (FHSU) is a public, co-educational university located in Hays, Kansas, United States. <P2-S1>  It is the third-largest of the six state universities governed by the Kansas Board of Regents, with an enrollment of approximately 11,200 students (4,000 undergraduate, 1,200 graduate, and 6,000 online students). <SEP> <P3-S0>  He served as the head football coach at Wichita State University from 1965 to 1966, compiling a record of 4–15. <P3-S1>  He left Wichita in 1966 to be the line coach at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. <P3-S2>  He was previously the defensive coach there before coming to Wichita in 1964. <P3-S3> George Karras (c. 1929 – March 6, 2017) was an American football player, coach, scout and executive. <P3-S4>  Karras played college football as a guard at Villanova University from 1953 to 1955. <P3-S5>  Karras attended high school in Etna, Pennsylvania. <P3-S6>  He later worked for the United Scouting Combine and as the chief scout in the Northeastern United States for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). <P3-S7>  In 1987, he was named the director of pro personnel for the NFL's Los Angeles Raiders. <P3-S8>  Karras died on March 6, 2017.
Question: "Wild" and "Dr." appeared as the advertising theme songs for Coca-Cola Zero and a commercial for a hairstylist famous for repopularizing a hair style called what?

<P0-S0> Takafumi Iwasaki (岩崎 貴文 , Iwasaki Takafumi ) is a Japanese guitarist, lyricist, music arranger, and musical artist from Kumamoto Prefecture. <P0-S1>  He is signed to Columbia Music Entertainment, for which he is known for writing and performing various anime and tokusatsu theme songs. <P0-S2>  He is known for his solo performance of the theme song of "Mahou Sentai Magiranger" and for performing guitar for the "Dragon Ball Kai" theme songs "Dragon Soul" and "Yeah! <P0-S3>  Break! <P0-S4>  Care! <P0-S5>  Break! <P0-S6> ", which he also composed. <P0-S7>  He is part of Columbia's Project.R group for Super Sentai theme songs. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Break It/Get Myself Back" is a double A-side single released by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. <P1-S1>  It was released on July 28, 2010, through Avex Trax. <P1-S2>  "Break It" was used in a Coca-Cola Zero commercial. <P1-S3>  The song reached number three on Oricon's weekly chart. <P1-S4>  The single has been certified Gold for shipment of 100,000 copies, as well as "Get Myself Back" being certified as a gold download to cellphones. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was noted for repopularizing a simple, close-cut geometric hair style called the Bob cut, worn by famous fashion designers like Mary Quant and film stars such as Mia Farrow, Goldie Hawn, Cameron Diaz, Nastassja Kinski and Helen Mirren. <P2-S1> Vidal Sassoon, CBE (17 January 1928 – 9 May 2012) was a British and American hairstylist, businessman, and philanthropist. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Wild" is a song by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro from her ninth studio album "Past<Future" (2009). <P3-S1>  The song was released as the album's lead single on March 18, 2009, featuring the b-side "Dr.". <P3-S2>  "Wild" and "Dr." appeared as the advertising theme songs for Coca-Cola Zero and a Vidal Sassoon commercial <P3-S3>  "Wild" was written and produced by Michio and T. Kura, while the latter track was written and produced by long-time collaborator Nao'ymt. <P3-S4>  The songs are electropop tracks, which features instrumentation from synthesizers and keyboards.
Question: What city in Latvia was ceded by the treaty that ended the Second Northern War?

<P0-S0> The Treaty or Peace of Oliva of 23 April (OS)/3 May (NS) 1660 (Polish: "Pokój Oliwski" , Swedish: "Freden i Oliva" , German: "Vertrag von Oliva" ) was one of the peace treaties ending the Second Northern War (1655-1660). <P0-S1>  At Oliva (Oliwa, Royal Prussia), peace was made between Sweden, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Habsburgs and Brandenburg-Prussia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Treaty of Roskilde was concluded on 26 February (OS) or 8 March 1658 (NS) during the Second Northern War between Frederick III of Denmark–Norway and Charles X Gustav of Sweden in the Danish city of Roskilde. <P1-S1>  After a devastating defeat, Denmark-Norway was forced to give up a third of its territory to save the rest, the ceded lands comprising Blekinge, Bornholm, Bohuslän (Båhuslen), Scania (Skåne) and Trøndelag, as well as her claims to Halland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Treaty of Kėdainiai or Kiejdany, signed on 17 August 1655, was a Swedish–Lithuanian agreement during the Second Northern War. <P2-S1>  After the Polish forces had been decisively defeated in the Battle of Ujście, whereupon the Poznań and Kalisz palatines surrendered to Sweden, Lithuanian hetman Janusz Radziwiłł decided to discontinue the war. <P2-S2>  In Kėdainiai, he accepted Swedish protection. <P2-S3>  The treaty further specified that the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was not dissolved and Lithuanian forces would not fight Polish forces, although the text of the treaty included protests against the lack of Polish support. <P2-S4>  On 20 October, the treaty was superseded by the Union of Kėdainiai, which united the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with the Swedish Empire. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The territory, which constituted the southern part of modern Estonia (including the island of Ösel ceded by Denmark after the Treaty of Brömsebro) and the northern part of modern Latvia (the Vidzeme region), represented the conquest of the major part of the Polish-Lithuanian Duchy of Livonia during the 1600–1629 Polish-Swedish War. <P3-S1>  Parts of Livonia and the city of Riga were under Swedish control as early as 1621 and the situation was formalized in Truce of Altmark 1629, but the whole territory was not ceded formally until the Treaty of Oliva in 1660. <P3-S2>  The minority part of the Wenden Voivodeship retained by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was renamed the Inflanty Voivodeship (""Livonian Principality""), which today corresponds to the Latgale region of Latvia. <P3-S3> Swedish Livonia (Swedish: "Svenska Livland" ) was a dominion of the Swedish Empire from 1629 until 1721.
Question: When was the undefeated Russian mixed martial artist of Avar heritage born who was a MMA star and trains with Magomedrasul Mukhtarovich Gazimagomedov?

<P0-S0>  Grand Master of Sports in Freestyle Wrestling. <P0-S1>  He is winner Russian National Freestyle Wrestling Championships 2015. <P0-S2>  In the quarterfinals match he beat to World Champion Khetag Tsabolov of North Ossetia–Alania. <P0-S3> Magomedrasul Mukhtarovich Gazimagomedov (Russian: Магомедрасул Мухтарович Газимагомедов ; born April 8, 1991 in Dagestan) is a Russian of Tindian heritage freestyle wrestler. <P0-S4>  European Games champion, who competed in the men's freestyle 70 kg category at the 2015 European Games and won the gold medal. <P0-S5>  In preseason he trains with MMA stars Rustam Khabilov and Khabib Nurmagomedov. <P0-S6>  He won gold medal at the 2015 World Wrestling Championships at Men's freestyle 70 kg. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gadzhimurad Antigualov (Russian: Гаджимурад Антигулов ; born January 1, 1989) is a Russian mixed martial artist of Avar heritage who currently fights in Light Heavyweight division in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). <P1-S1>  He was the two times Light Heavyweight champion for Absolute Championship Berkut. <P1-S2>  He is currently the #15 ranked light heavyweight in UFC rankings as of 2 July 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is a two time Combat Sambo World Champion, a wrestler and a judo black belt who currently fights in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <P2-S1>  He currently holds one of the longest undefeated streaks in MMA with 24 wins. <P2-S2>  As of 17 November 2016, he is ranked the #1 contender in the UFC Lightweight division and #12 in official UFC pound-for-pound rankings and numerous other publications. <P2-S3> Khabib Abdulmanapovich Nurmagomedov (Russian: Хабиб Абдулманапович Нурмагомедов ; Avar: ХIабиб ГӀабдулманапил НурмухӀамадов ; born September 20, 1988) is an undefeated Russian mixed martial artist of Avar heritage. <SEP> <P3-S0> Magomedrasul Magomedalievich Khasbulaev (Russian: Магомедрасул Магомедалиевич Хасбулаев ; born October 23, 1986) is a Russian mixed martial artist of Avar heritage at one time fought in the Featherweight division for the Bellator Fighting Championships. <P3-S1>  Khasbulaev is a Combat Sambo Russia National Champion. <P3-S2>  He currently competes in World Fighting Championship Akhmat and Absolute Championship Berkut (ACB).
Question: In what city did Vincent Basciano become the crime boss of the Bonanno crime family after the arrest of Joseph Charles Massino?

<P0-S0> Sebastiano DiGaetano was an Italian-born New York City mafia boss of what would later become known as the Bonanno crime family. <P0-S1>  He briefly attained the title "capo dei capi" (English: "Boss of bosses") of the Sicilian-American mafia, after Giuseppe Morello had been convicted of counterfeiting money in 1910. <P0-S2>  DiGaetano stepped down as boss of his crime family in 1912, and disappeared shortly thereafter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vincent John Basciano (pronounced bah-sha-noh) (born November 14, 1959) is an American mobster who became acting boss of the Bonanno crime family after the arrest of boss Joseph Massino. <SEP> <P2-S0> Salvatore Maranzano (] ) (July 31, 1886 – September 10, 1931) was an organized crime figure from the town of Castellammare del Golfo, Sicily, and an early Cosa Nostra boss who led what later would become the Bonanno crime family in the United States. <P2-S1>  He instigated the Castellammarese War to seize control of the American Mafia operations and briefly became the Mafia's "capo di tutti capi" ("boss of all bosses"). <P2-S2>  He was murdered under the orders of Charles "Lucky" Luciano, who established an arrangement in which families shared power to prevent future turf wars. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was a member of the Mafia (Cosa Nostra) and was the boss of the Bonanno crime family from 1991 until 2004, when he became the first boss of one of the Five Families in New York City to turn state's evidence. <P3-S1> Joseph Charles Massino (born January 10, 1943) is an American former mobster.
Question: Operation Dragoon preceded the Allied Lorraine Campaign in Northern France in August 1944, after failing to be executed in conjunction with which famous Allied military operation in Normandy?

<P0-S0> Operation Cycle is the name of the evacuation of Allied troops from Le Havre, in the Pays de Caux of Upper Normandy from 10–13 June 1940, towards the end of the Battle of France, during the Second World War. <P0-S1>  The operation was preceded by the better known rescue of 338,226 British and French soldiers from Dunkirk in Operation Dynamo (26 May – 4 June). <P0-S2>  On 20 May, the Germans had captured Abbeville at the mouth of the Somme and cut off the main Allied armies in the north. <P0-S3>  South of the river, the Allies improvised defences and made local counter-attacks, to dislodge the Germans from bridgeheads on the south bank and re-capture river crossings for an advance northwards to regain contact with the armies in northern France and Flanders. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Marseille refers to the combat and other actions from August 21–28, 1944 which led to the liberation of Marseille by French forces in World War II. <P1-S1>  The groundwork was laid by the Allied invasion of southern France in Operation Dragoon on 15 August 1944 by the United States Seventh Army, with major support from the French First Army. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Official U.S. Army campaign names for this period and location are "Northern France" and "Rhineland". <P2-S1>  The term was popularized by the publication of a volume of the same name by the U.S. Army in 1950. <P2-S2> Lorraine Campaign is a term used by U.S. Army historians to describe operations of the U.S. Third Army in Lorraine during World War II from September 1 through December 18, 1944. <P2-S3>  As written by the volume's author: <SEP> <P3-S0>  The operation was initially planned to be executed in conjunction with Operation Overlord, the Allied landing in the Normandy, but the lack of available resources led to a cancellation of the second landing. <P3-S1>  By July 1944 the landing was reconsidered, as the clogged-up ports in Normandy did not have the capacity to adequately supply the Allied forces. <P3-S2>  Concurrently, the French High Command pushed for a revival of the operation that would include large numbers of French troops. <P3-S3>  As a result, the operation was finally approved in July to be executed in August. <P3-S4> Operation Dragoon (initially Operation Anvil) was the code name for the Allied invasion of Southern France on 15August 1944.
Question: Andover Maine is home to what satellite earth station that was built by AT&T in 1961?

<P0-S0>  It was built by AT&T in 1961 to communicate with the Telstar 1 satellite, the first direct relay communications satellite. <P0-S1>  It provided the first experimental satellite telephone and television service between North America and Europe. <P0-S2> Andover Earth Station was one of the first satellite earth stations, located at Andover in the US state of Maine. <P0-S3>  It was also used with the Relay satellite. <P0-S4>  The station was dismantled in the 1990s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Makarios Satellite Earth Station is a ground station in Cyprus operated by CYTA that opened in 1980. <P1-S1>  The site is home to a large farm of earth station antennas operating with a range of satellites. <P1-S2>  Satellite links are provided in C, K and DBS frequency bands. <P1-S3>  The Ground station is staffed on a 24-hour basis for 365 days per year. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Sentosa Satellite Earth Station (; Malay: "Stesen Satelit Bumi Sentosa" ) is Singapore's first satellite earth station. <P2-S1>  The station is located at Sentosa Island. <P2-S2>  It was established in 1970. <P2-S3>  The second antenna was built two years later in 1972 as more traffic grows. <P2-S4>  This station is managed and owned by SingTel. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andover is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States. <P3-S1>  The population was 821 at the 2010 census. <P3-S2>  Set among mountains and crossed by the Appalachian Trail, Andover is home to the Andover Earth Station and Lovejoy Covered Bridge.
Question: Knoxville Raceway is an example of what type of racing that began before World War I?

<P0-S0> The 5-Hour Energy Knoxville Nationals is an annual sprint car event held at Knoxville Raceway in Knoxville, Iowa. <P0-S1>  An Associated Press writer called winning the event "sprint car racing’s premiere title". <P0-S2>  It is nicknamed "The Granddaddy of Them All." <P0-S3>  The event is the biggest and most prestigious race of the year in sprint car racing. <P0-S4>  The Saturday finale is held on the second Saturday in August. <P0-S5>  The event is held for four days (Wednesday-Saturday) and is attended annually by approximately 25,000 fans. <P0-S6>  The event has the highest paying purse in sprint car racing at $1,000,000 which attracts roughly 100 race teams to compete. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Famoso Raceway dragstrip is located north of Bakersfield, California, and is known historically as the home to the annual March Meet, also known as the U.S. Fuel and Gas Championships. <P1-S1>  The strip, located on Famoso Road between Highway 99 and Highway 65 east of the Highway 99 and Highway 46 interchange, was originally built in World War II as an auxiliary training base for the nearby Army Air Corps training base at Shafter's Minter Field. <P1-S2>  After World War II, the Army abandoned the field. <P1-S3>  It was in the 1950s that an aspiring group of drag racing pioneers from the Bakersfield area, the Bakersfield Smokers, purchased the strip and made the necessary adjustments to allow for drag racing. <P1-S4>  The Famoso Raceway hosted the first ever March Meet in 1959 and it helped establish the fledgling National Hot Rod Association's (NHRA) legitimacy. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Races at the "Sprint Car Capital of the World" are held on Saturday nights from April through September each year. <P2-S1> Knoxville Raceway is a semi-banked 1/2 mile dirt oval raceway (zook clay) located at the Marion County Fairgrounds in Knoxville, Iowa, United States. <P2-S2>  Some special events may start as early as Wednesday and build up to Saturday. <P2-S3>  Regular events include 305 cubic inch, 360 cubic inch and 410 cubic inch sprint car racing. <P2-S4>  Each August, the Raceway holds the paramount sprint car event in the United States, the Knoxville Nationals. <P2-S5>  The track is governed by the 24-member fair board elected by Marion County residents. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It began in the United States before World War I and became widespread during the 1920s and 1930s. <P3-S1> Dirt track racing is a type of auto racing performed on clay or dirt surfaced oval tracks. <P3-S2>  Two different types of race cars dominated—open wheel racers in the Northeast and West and stock cars in the South. <P3-S3>  While open wheel race cars are purpose-built racing vehicles, stock cars (also known as fendered cars) can be either purpose-built race cars or street vehicles that have been modified to varying degrees.
Question: Who was known for his main role in  American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley?

<P0-S0>  She is known for her main role in the FX series "Legion", and appearances in "Longmire" and "Banshee". <P0-S1> Amber Midthunder is an American actress and filmmaker. <SEP> <P1-S0> Noah Hawley (born  1967 ) is an American television writer and producer, screenwriter, and bestselling author, best known for creating and writing the FX television series "Fargo" (2014–present) and "Legion" (2017–present). <P1-S1>  Hawley earlier worked on the television series "Bones" (2005–2008), "The Unusuals" (2009) and "My Generation" (2010). <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is connected to the "X-Men" film series, the first television series to be so, and is produced by FX Productions in association with Marvel Television. <P2-S1>  Hawley serves as showrunner on the series. <P2-S2> Legion is an American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley, based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Legion" is an American cable television series created for FX by Noah Hawley, based on the Marvel Comics character David Haller / Legion. <P3-S1>  It is connected to the "X-Men" film series, the first television series to do so. <P3-S2>  The first season, consisting of eight episodes, began airing on February 8, 2017. <P3-S3>  A second season was ordered in March 2017.
Question: The Mall in Columbia on Route 150 has an AMC Theatres with how many screens?

<P0-S0> The Mall in Columbia, also known as the Columbia Mall, or The Mall, is the central shopping mall for the planned community of Columbia, Maryland, United States. <P0-S1>  It has five anchor department stores (Sears, JCPenney, Nordstrom, Macy's, and Lord & Taylor) and over 200 specialty stores. <P0-S2>  It includes a 14-screen AMC Theatres. <P0-S3>  The mall is located in the Town Center area of the city and attracts shoppers from surrounding counties in Maryland. <P0-S4>  Restaurants include PF Chang's, Maggiano's Little Italy and Panera Bread. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ward Parkway Center, Ward Parkway Mall, or Ward Parkway Shopping Center is a shopping center located in Kansas City, Missouri on the Kansas/Missouri border line. <P1-S1>  The location surrounds the area on the North from 85th Terrace to 89th Street on the South and on the West from State Line Road to Ward Parkway on the East. <P1-S2>  Once a two floor mall with a food court it now has one floor with the first floor enclosed. <P1-S3>  The mall itself is currently in a redevelopment phase and has been in business since 1959. <P1-S4>  Former stores Sam Goody, Gap, T.G.I. Friday's, The Limited, and Winstead's. <P1-S5>  Ward Parkway Center is the location of the first modern movie multiplex, with its original two screens (since renovated and expanded to 14 screens) still operated by AMC Theatres. <P1-S6>  Originally a tiny two-screen theater located near Montgomery Ward, later expanded to the new complex. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The line currently operates between the Village of Harper's Choice in Columbia and Harbor East, mostly via US-29 and US-40, serving The Mall in Columbia and Catonsville. <P2-S1> Route 150 is a bus route operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore, Ellicott City, and Columbia, Maryland. <SEP> <P3-S0> State Route 150 (SR 150) is an east–west state highway in the eastern portion of Ohio, a U.S. state. <P3-S1>  The western terminus of State Route 150 is at a T-intersection U.S. Route 250 approximately 1.50 mi southeast of Harrisville. <P3-S2>  Its eastern terminus is in the village of Rayland at a parclo AB-2 interchange with State Route 7, with all of the ramps on the northeastern side of the interchange.
Question: What protagonist in the thirteenth season of "South Park" has an oft-muffled and indiscernible speech?

<P0-S0>  His oft-muffled and indiscernible speech—the result of his parka hood covering his mouth—is provided by co-creator Matt Stone. <P0-S1>  He debuted on television when "South Park" first aired on August 13, 1997, after having first appeared in "The Spirit of Christmas" shorts created by Stone and long-time collaborator Trey Parker in 1992 ("Jesus vs. Frosty") and 1995 ("Jesus vs. Santa"). <P0-S2> Kenneth "Kenny" McCormick is a main character in the animated adult television series "South Park", along with his friends Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Eric Cartman. <SEP> <P1-S0> The thirteenth season of "South Park", an American animated television comedy series, originally aired in the United States on Comedy Central between March 11 and November 18, 2009. <P1-S1>  The season was headed by the series creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, who served as executive producers along with Anne Garefino. <P1-S2>  The season continued to focus on the exploits of protagonists Stan, Kyle, Cartman, Kenny and Butters in the fictional Colorado mountain town of South Park. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Eat, Pray, Queef" is the fourth episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series "South Park". <P2-S1>  The 185th overall episode of the series, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 1, 2009. <P2-S2>  In the episode, the men and boys of South Park become infuriated when the fart-joke oriented "Terrance and Phillip" show is replaced with the "Queef Sisters", a show devoted to queef jokes. <P2-S3>  The women and girls of South Park accuse them of holding a sexist double standard when it comes to women queefing and men farting. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Pinewood Derby" is the sixth episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series "South Park". <P3-S1>  The 187th overall episode of the series, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 15, 2009 and in the United Kingdom on April 17, 2009. <P3-S2>  In the episode, Randy helps Stan cheat in a pinewood derby race, which inadvertently leads to the discovery of alien life. <P3-S3>  When an alien gangster visits South Park and the residents come into possession of his stolen "space cash", they decide to keep it for themselves and hide it from alien police officers who are looking for it.
Question: Eleni Karinte was the first love Monastir student who was born in what year?

<P0-S0> Eleni Karinte (Greek: Ελένη Καριντέ) was a Greek woman, popularly known as the first love of the founder of the Turkish Republic, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. <P0-S1>  Little is known of Mustafa Kemal's relationship with Eleni, who fell in love with him while he was a student in Monastir (Greek: Μοναστήρι, today Bitola). <P0-S2>  According to the folk story, they exchanged glances while she watched him from her balcony, but her wealthy merchant father did not approve of this relationship, and locked her in the house when she tried to elope. <P0-S3>  Eftim (Greek: Ευθύμιος) Karinte later took her to Florina, where he tried to marry her off to another man. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shelby James (born October 29, 1973 in Orlando, Florida United States) was an Amateur American "Old School" Bicycle Motocross (BMX) racer whose prime competitive years were from 1982 to 1990. <P1-S1>  Starting at age six, it could be said that Shelby James was one of the best racers never to turn pro. <P1-S2>  From the first year of competition in 1979 he was winning titles. <P1-S3>  In part due to his large size for his age, he was already 5' 11" by the age of 13 in June 1988 and then 6'1" at 14 years of age, he was one of the most dominatant amateur racers since Richie Anderson (who was also for time larger than normal for his peer group). <P1-S4>  However, his first love was basketball and always had the intention to become a professional basketball player in the background of his mind. <P1-S5>  In 1990 after an injury during a race, he quit BMX to pursue that dream. <SEP> <P2-S0> Patrick LaCroix (born 1938), better known by his stage name Pat LaCroix, is a Canadian musician and photographer. <P2-S1>  His career began with some Canadian TV and radio; but not before he was part of The Four Winds vocal quartet with Gordon Lightfoot a fellow student at Westlake College of music in Los Angeles. <P2-S2>  He then formed yet another band, this time with Denny Doherty, Richard Byrne and Zal Yanovsky called The Halifax III. <P2-S3>  This group recorded two LP albums for Epic records in New York and performed on several national TV show in Canada and the USA, including Sing Along With Mitch and The Merv Griffin Show. <P2-S4>  In 1965, he began his commercial photographic career, and musically returned to his first love, singing Jazz. <P2-S5>  He has received more the 60 awards for his photography and in 2008 was awarded The Lifetime Achievement award by the Canadian Association of Photographers and Illustrators in Communication. <P2-S6>  LaCroix is presently producing a coffee table books of photographic portraits of 100 of Toronto's world class jazz musicians <SEP> <P3-S0>  Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism. <P3-S1> Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (] ; 19 May 1881  – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938.
Question: The Blockade of Africa began in 1808, the same year as which US law about slaves? 

<P0-S0> The North Carolina Law Review (Bluebook abbreviation: "N.C. L. Rev.") is the law journal of the University of North Carolina School of Law. <P0-S1>  It was established in 1922 and is published in six issues each year, with issue 5 devoted to its annual symposium and issue 6 designated as a special review of North Carolina and Fourth Circuit law. <P0-S2>  As of 2013, the "North Carolina Law Review" was ranked #27 among US law journals. <P0-S3>  The North Carolina Law Review also publishes an online supplement the "North Carolina Law Review Addendum" (Bluebook abbreviation: "N.C. L. Rev. Add.") <P0-S4> . <SEP> <P1-S0>  426 , enacted March 2, 1807) is a United States federal law that stated that no new slaves were permitted to be imported into the United States. <P1-S1>  It took effect in 1808, the earliest date permitted by the United States Constitution. <P1-S2> The Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves of 1807 (2 Stat. <SEP> <P2-S0> United States corporate law regulates the governance, finance and power of corporations in US law. <P2-S1>  Every state and territory has its own basic corporate code, while federal law creates minimum standards for trade in company shares and governance rights, found mostly in the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended by laws like the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010. <P2-S2>  The US Constitution was interpreted by the US Supreme Court to allow corporations to incorporate in the state of their choice, regardless of where their headquarters are. <P2-S3>  Over the 20th century, most major corporations incorporated under the Delaware General Corporation Law, which offered lower corporate taxes, fewer shareholder rights against directors, and developed a specialized court and legal profession. <P2-S4>  Nevada has done the same. <P2-S5>  Twenty-four states follow the Model Business Corporation Act, while New York and California are important due to their size. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Royal Navy immediately established a presence off Africa to enforce the ban, called the West Africa Squadron. <P3-S1>  Although the ban initially applied only to British ships, Britain negotiated treaties with other countries to give the Royal Navy the right to intercept and search their ships for slaves. <P3-S2> The Blockade of Africa began in 1808 after Britain outlawed the Atlantic slave trade, making it illegal for British ships to transport slaves. <P3-S3>  A notable exception was the United States, which refused such permission. <P3-S4>  The 1807 Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves technically abolished the intercontinental slave trade in the United States but the ban was not widely enforced and many of the slave ships which escaped the blockade were destined for the southern United States.
Question: What English actor starred in the Stephen Poliakoff play Shout Across the River in London in 1978?

<P0-S0>  He played Frank Gallagher in Channel 4's series "Shameless". <P0-S1>  He has also directed several episodes of the show. <P0-S2>  In April 2014, he portrayed comedian Tommy Cooper in a television film entitled "". <P0-S3>  In 2014, he starred alongside Jude Law in the thriller "Black Sea". <P0-S4> David Threlfall (born 12 October 1953) is an English stage, film and television actor and director. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was directed by Bill Alexander. <P1-S1>  It featured Gwyneth Strong in the lead role of a troubled eighteen-year-old girl. <P1-S2> Shout Across the River is a stage play, written by Stephen Poliakoff, which premiered at the RSC Donmar Warehouse (at that time called The Warehouse) in London in September 1978. <P1-S3>  The cast also included Lynn Farleigh, David Threlfall, Nigel Terry and Andrew Paul. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Cunningham is an English actor known for playing Ryall in Stephen Poliakoff's Golden Globe winning "Dancing on the Edge", for the BBC with Chiwetel Ejiofor and Matthew Goode. <SEP> <P3-S0> Caught on a Train is a critically successful British television play written by Stephen Poliakoff and directed by Peter Duffell, based on an overnight train journey across Europe, and following the route of a journey that Poliakoff had himself made from London to Vienna. <P3-S1>  It was first shown, on BBC1, on 31 October 1980, and was re-shown in 2001 and 2006.