winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of this Indian businesswoman, former model turned and Indian television actress, starring in Meethi Choori No. 1?

<P0-S0> Meethi Choori No 1 was a 2010 Indian reality show aired on Imagine TV, hosted by Jay Bhanushali and Shabbir Ahluwalia starring actresses Yami Gautam, Sukirti Kandpal, Abigail Jain, Karishma Tanna, Rakshanda Khan, Vibha Anand, Sanaya Irani, Ragini Khanna, Gauri Pradhan Tejwani, Narayani Shastri, Rupali Ganguly, Sriti Jha and Mona Singh. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gauri Pradhan Tejwani is an Indian businesswoman, former model turned and Indian television actress best known for playing the roles of Gauri Mittal in "Kutumb" and Nandini Virani in "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi". <SEP> <P2-S0> Mala Salariya is an Indian television actress. <P2-S1>  She was a former model. <P2-S2>  (a contestant in 2011's) I Am She – Miss Universe India beauty pageant) and national level swimming champion. <P2-S3>  She played the role of Ananya Ghoush on Indian soap opera "Dil Se Di Dua... Saubhagyavati Bhava? <P2-S4> " that aired on Life OK. <SEP> <P3-S0> Renu Sukheja (Hindi: रेनू सुखेजा, Bengali: রেনু সুখেজা, Sindhi: ڙعنو صوڪحعجا; born December 25, 1959) is an Indian businesswoman, socialite and former model. <P3-S1>  She is the Chief operating officer of Fashion and Media Consulting, Anthem Consulting Pvt. Ltd. <P3-S2>  With a career spanning more than two decades in the fashion industry, she is believed to be one of the most leading names in the world of fashion, media and showbiz in South India.
Question: What columnist, author, radio talk show host worked with David Zucker to produce a short comedy film?

<P0-S0>  Released in 1993, the film contains comical vignettes that address everyday ethical issues. <P0-S1>  It was developed and produced by Rich Markey. <P0-S2>  Mentor Media Inc. marketed the film for ethics training to government departments, including the FBI, Department of Defense, and IRS, as well as hospitals, schools, and hundreds of major corporations. <P0-S3>  Directed by Zucker, it starred Prager and actors Jason Alexander, Scott Bakula, Bonnie Hunt, and Bob Saget. <P0-S4> For Goodness Sake is a short comedy film made in 1992 by David Zucker with radio talk show host Dennis Prager. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tavis Smiley ( ; born September 13, 1964) is an American talk show host and author. <P1-S1>  Smiley was born in Gulfport, Mississippi, and grew up in Bunker Hill, Indiana. <P1-S2>  After attending Indiana University, he worked during the late 1980s as an aide to Tom Bradley, the mayor of Los Angeles. <P1-S3>  Smiley became a radio commentator in 1991 and, starting in 1996, he hosted the talk show "BET Talk" (later renamed "BET Tonight") on Black Entertainment Television (BET). <P1-S4>  After Smiley sold an exclusive interview of Sara Jane Olson to ABC News in 2001, BET declined to renew his contract that year. <P1-S5>  Smiley then began hosting "The Tavis Smiley Show" on National Public Radio (NPR) (2002–04) and currently hosts "Tavis Smiley" on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) on weekdays and "The Tavis Smiley Show" on Public Radio International (PRI). <P1-S6>  From 2010 to 2013, Smiley and Cornel West joined forces to host their own radio talk show, "Smiley & West". <P1-S7>  They were featured together interviewing musician Bill Withers in the 2009 documentary film "Still Bill". <P1-S8>  He is the new host of "Tavis Talks" on BlogTalkRadio's Tavis Smiley Network. <SEP> <P2-S0> Herb Jepko (March 20, 1931 - March 31, 1995) was an influential radio talk show host in Salt Lake City from 1964 to 1990. <P2-S1>  He was the first radio talk show host to do a nationally syndicated, satellite-delivered program. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dennis Mark Prager ( ; born August 2, 1948) is an American conservative and nationally syndicated radio talk show host, columnist, author, and public speaker.
Question: Who wrote the movie that Philip Hill-Pearson and David Tennant collaborated on?

<P0-S0> Victor Glynn, an award-winning film and television producer and writer, was born in Balham, London on 11 October 1956. <P0-S1>  He is married to Oxford-based publisher and photographer Sophie Goldsworthy. <P0-S2>  His first wife Lorna Gillian (Gill) Glynn (née Hastilow) died in 1999. <P0-S3>  He has four children. <P0-S4>  His daughter Harriet is a film executive who has worked with, among others, Morgan Freeman and the late B.B.King and his son Phin is a film producer who is working with David Tennant and Elisabeth Moss on a movie about R.D.Laing. <P0-S5>  His elder daughter Katie is a school teacher. <P0-S6>  His youngest son Alfie is at school in Oxfordshire. <P0-S7>  He was a second cousin of the comedian and actor Dick Emery. <SEP> <P1-S0> Philip Hill-Pearson is a British actor. <P1-S1>  Following on from this, he went on to work in a range of differing television programs, including Good Cop and Doctors, and also films such as United, with David Tennant, and Steven Spielberg's adaptation of Michael Morpurgo's War Horse. <P1-S2>  He trained at East 15 Acting School, graduating in 2009. <P1-S3>  Shortly after graduating from the drama school, he was cast as Bruce Donnelly in the comedy drama series "Shameless". <P1-S4>  Alongside his extensive work in British film and television, Pearson also worked with the Hull Truck Theatre on their stage production of The Rise and Fall of Little Voice in 2011, playing the role of Billy. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Wedding of Sarah Jane Smith is a two-part story of "The Sarah Jane Adventures". <P2-S1>  It was first broadcast on BBC One on 29 and 30 October 2009. <P2-S2>  It is the third serial of the third series. <P2-S3>  It guest stars David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor, marking the first appearance of parent programme "Doctor Who"'s main character in a spin-off show. <P2-S4>  Filmed after "The End of Time", the episode includes the final scenes David Tennant recorded during his tenure as the Doctor. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is based on the true story of Manchester United's "Busby Babes" and the aftermath of the 1958 Munich air disaster, with the film's events taking place between August 1956 and May 1958. <P3-S1> United is a British television film directed by James Strong and written by Chris Chibnall. <P3-S2>  In particular, the film focuses on the experiences of assistant manager Jimmy Murphy, played by David Tennant, and Bobby Charlton, played by Jack O'Connell.
Question: Were Spring 1945 offensive in Italy and Battle of Chosin Reservoir both parts of World War II?

<P0-S0> Alpha Lyons Bowser (August 21, 1910 – July 13, 2003) was a United States Marine Corps lieutenant general. <P0-S1>  He was a combat veteran of World War II and the Korean War — decorated for his actions during the Battle of Iwo Jima and in the Battle of Chosin Reservoir. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of Bologna was fought in Bologna, Italy from 9–21 April 1945 during the Second World War, as part of the Spring 1945 offensive in Italy. <P1-S1>  The Allied forces were victorious, with the Polish II Corps and supporting Allied units capturing the city on 21 April. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of Chosin Reservoir, also known as the Chosin Reservoir Campaign or the Changjin Lake Campaign (Korean: 장진호 전투 ; hanja: 長津湖戰鬪; rr: "Jangjin ho jeontu"; ), was a decisive battle in the Korean War. <P2-S1>  The name "Chosin" is derived from the Japanese pronunciation ""Chōshin"", instead of Korean pronunciation <SEP> <P3-S0> The Spring 1945 offensive in Italy, codenamed Operation Grapeshot, was the final Allied attack during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War. <P3-S1>  The attack into the Lombardy Plain by the 15th Allied Army Group started on 6 April 1945, ending on 2 May with the formal surrender of German forces in Italy.
Question: When was the person that invented NRG born?

<P0-S0> Boardsports are sports that are played with some sort of board as the primary equipment. <P0-S1>  These sports take place on a variety of terrain, from paved flat-ground and snow-covered hills to water and air. <P0-S2>  Most boardsports are considered action sports or extreme sports, and thus often appeal to youth. <P0-S3>  A large proportion of youth partaking in these sports, together with aesthetic damage to property from sports like skateboarding, has led to many board sports being marginalized by the greater world of sports in the past. <P0-S4>  However, many board sports are ever-more frequently gaining mainstream recognition, and with this recognition have enjoyed wider broadcast, sponsorship and inclusion in institutional sporting events, including the Olympic Games. <P0-S5>  Surfing was the first boardsport, originating from Polynesian culture. <P0-S6>  Skateboarding was then invented by surfers looking to "surf" on land. <P0-S7>  It is hard to estimate when most boardsports were "invented" because people have been making homemade versions throughout history. <P0-S8>  For example, it is not hard to conceive of a person, who is familiar with the concept of skiing or sledding, standing sideways on a plank of wood and riding down a snow-covered slope. <P0-S9>  M.J. "Jack" Burchett is credited with first doing this in 1929, using horse reins and clothesline to secure his feet on the plank of wood. <P0-S10>  Most boardsports have similar, equally unknown origins. <P0-S11>  Using data collected in the past decade, it is estimated there are 18-50 million skateboarders, 5-25 million surfers. <P0-S12>  and 10-20 million snowboarders in the world. <P0-S13>  Approximately 100 million people participate in boardsports worldwide. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chun Myung-hoon (born April 6, 1978) is a South Korean singer, rapper, actor and television presenter. <P1-S1>  He was a member of boy band NRG. <P1-S2>  He released his single, "Welcome To The Jungle" on October 19, 2012. <P1-S3>  He is well known for a cast member on several TV shows include "Girl Spirit". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was awarded the 1982 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on phase transitions—illuminating the subtle essence of phenomena like melting ice and emerging magnetism. <P2-S1>  It was embodied in his fundamental work on the renormalization group. <P2-S2> Kenneth Geddes "Ken" Wilson (June 8, 1936 – June 15, 2013) was an American theoretical physicist and a pioneer in leveraging computers for studying particle physics. <SEP> <P3-S0> The numerical renormalization group (NRG) is a technique devised by Kenneth Wilson to solve certain many-body problems where quantum impurity physics plays a key role.
Question: Which actress, who at age twelve gained widespread recognition from her role as Claudia in "Interview with the Vampire", stars in The Virgin Suicides?

<P0-S0> Kirsten Caroline Dunst ( ; born April 30, 1982) is an American actress. <P0-S1>  She made her film debut in Woody Allen's short film "Oedipus Wrecks" for the anthology film "New York Stories" (1989). <P0-S2>  She appeared in "Little Women" the same year and in "Jumanji" the following year. <P0-S3>  After a recurring role in the third season of the NBC medical drama "ER" (1996–97) as Charlie Chemingo and starring in films such as "Wag the Dog" (1997), "Small Soldiers" (1998), the 1998 English dub of "Kiki's Delivery Service" (1989), and "The Virgin Suicides" (1999), Dunst began making romantic comedies and comedy-dramas, starring in "Drop Dead Gorgeous" (1999), "Bring It On" (2000), "Get Over It" and "Crazy/Beautiful" (both released in 2001). <P0-S4>  At the age of twelve, Dunst gained widespread recognition as Claudia in "Interview with the Vampire" (1994), a role for which she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film also features Scott Glenn and Danny DeVito in minor roles, and a voice narration by Giovanni Ribisi. <P1-S1> The Virgin Suicides is a 1999 American drama film written and directed by Sofia Coppola, co-produced by Francis Ford Coppola, and starring James Woods, Kathleen Turner, Kirsten Dunst, Josh Hartnett, and A. J. Cook. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Virgin Suicides is a score composed by French electronic music duo Air for the 1999 film of the same name by Sofia Coppola. <P2-S1>  It was released on 23 February 2000 by Virgin Records. <P2-S2>  The album was nominated for Best Soundtrack at the 2001 Brit Awards. <P2-S3>  The French edition of "Rolling Stone" magazine placed "The Virgin Suicides" at number 49 on their list of the 100 essential French rock albums. <P2-S4>  In 2011, British music magazine NME placed the album at number 11 on their "61 greatest soundtracks of all time" list. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mara Hautea Schnittka ( ; born March 19, 1995), known professionally as Julia Montes, is a Filipino actress of German descent. <P3-S1>  She began acting as a child on television by playing guest roles and starring in "Goin' Bulilit". <P3-S2>  Montes gained widespread recognition with her first significant role and breakthrough playing the mean and spoiled Clara del Valle in the remake of "Mara Clara" (2010–11), following which she made her film debut in the family drama "Way Back Home" (2011).
Question: What three act opera by German composer Richard Wagner did Uwe Eric Laufenberg direct at the Bayreuth Festival?

<P0-S0>  It is loosely based on "Parzival" by Wolfram von Eschenbach, a 13th-century epic poem of the Arthurian knight Parzival (Percival) and his quest for the Holy Grail (12th century). <P0-S1> Parsifal (WWV 111) is an opera in three acts by German composer Richard Wagner. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bayreuth canon consists of those operas by the German composer Richard Wagner (1813–1883) that have been performed at the Bayreuth Festival. <P1-S1>  The festival, which is dedicated to the staging of these works, was founded by Wagner in 1876 in the Bavarian town of Bayreuth, and has continued under the directorship of his family since his death. <P1-S2>  Although it was not originally held annually, it has taken place in July and August every year since the 75th anniversary season in 1951. <P1-S3>  Its venue is the Bayreuth Festspielhaus, which was built for the first festival. <P1-S4>  Attendance at the festival is often thought of as a pilgrimage made by Wagner aficionados. <SEP> <P2-S0> Uwe Eric Laufenberg (born 11 December 1960) is a German actor, stage director for play and opera, and theatre manager who has directed at international opera houses and festivals, such as "Elektra" at the Vienna State Opera and "Parsifal" at the Bayreuth Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bayreuth Festival (German: Bayreuther Festspiele ) is a music festival held annually in Bayreuth, Germany, at which performances of operas by the 19th-century German composer Richard Wagner are presented. <P3-S1>  Wagner himself conceived and promoted the idea of a special festival to showcase his own works, in particular his monumental cycle "Der Ring des Nibelungen " and "Parsifal".
Question: What do Italy in a Day and Know Your Mushrooms have in common

<P0-S0>  It was part of the Out of Competition section at the 71st Venice International Film Festival. <P0-S1> Italy in a Day - Un giorno da italiani is a 2014 Italian-British documentary film directed by Gabriele Salvatores. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gymnopilus maritimus is a fungus species of the family Cortinariaceae first collected in northern Sardinia, Italy, in 2006. <P1-S1>  The species produces moderately sized, sturdy mushrooms of a reddish-orange colour. <P1-S2>  The cap, which can measure up to 70 mm across, is covered in orange fibrils, and sometimes has small scales. <P1-S3>  The yellowish stem measures up to 110 mm in length by 8 mm in width, and sometimes shows remnants of the partial veil. <P1-S4>  The mushrooms have thick gills of a variable colour, ranging from yellow to rust but staining darker, and the yellow flesh has a mild taste. <P1-S5>  The mushrooms leave a rusty-brown spore print, while the spores themselves measure from 7.5 - in length. <P1-S6>  The species is most similar in appearance to "G. arenophilus" and "G. fulgens", but can be differentiated from both morphologically. <P1-S7>  Despite the similarities, it is not closely related to either, suggesting convergent evolution. <P1-S8>  Instead, within the genus "Gymnopilus", it is most closely related to the "spectabilis–imperialis" clade. <P1-S9>  However, it is not particularly similar to any of its closest relatives. <SEP> <P2-S0> Know Your Mushrooms is a 2008 documentary film by Canadian director Ron Mann. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lactarius sanguifluus, commonly known as the bloody milk cap, is a species of fungus in the family Russulaceae. <P3-S1>  First described from France in 1811, the species was given its current name by Elias Fries in 1838 when he transferred it to "Lactarius". <P3-S2>  Found in Asia, Mediterranean Africa, and Europe, fruit bodies (mushrooms) grow scattered or in groups on the ground under conifers, especially Douglas fir. <P3-S3>  When bruised or cut, the fruit bodies ooze a blood-red to purple latex that slowly turns greenish upon exposure to air. <P3-S4>  The caps are orangish to reddish-brown, and become funnel-shaped with age. <P3-S5>  The gills are pinkish to purplish. <P3-S6>  Different forms have been described from Italy, but these are not universally accepted as distinct. <P3-S7>  "L. sanguifluus" mushrooms are edible, and sold in rural markets of Europe and Asia. <P3-S8>  Fruit bodies grown in polluted soil, including roadsides subject to heavy traffic, can bioaccumulate toxic heavy metals. <P3-S9>  Several sterols and pigment have been isolated and identified from the mushrooms.
Question: What is the nationality of both Babyface and Jesse Lacey?

<P0-S0> Hackers is a 1995 American crime film directed by Iain Softley and starring Jonny Lee Miller, Angelina Jolie, Renoly Santiago, Matthew Lillard, Jesse Bradford, Lorraine Bracco, and Fisher Stevens. <P0-S1>  The film follows a group of high school hackers and their involvement in a corporate extortion conspiracy. <P0-S2>  Made in the 1990s when the internet was unfamiliar to the general public, it reflects the ideals laid out in the Hacker Manifesto quoted in the film: "This is our world now... the world of the electron and the switch [...] We exist without skin color, without nationality, without religious bias... and you call us criminals. <P0-S3>  [...] Yes, I am a criminal. <P0-S4>  My crime is that of curiosity." <P0-S5>  "Hackers" has achieved cult classic status. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has written and produced over 26 number-one R&B hits throughout his career, and has won 11 Grammy Awards. <P1-S1> Kenneth Brian Edmonds (born April 10, 1959), known professionally as Babyface, is an American singer, songwriter and record producer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jesse "Babyface" Thomas (February 3, 1911 – August 15, 1995) was an American Texas blues guitarist and singer. <P2-S1>  Known at different times as "Baby Face" or "Mule", and occasionally billed as "The Blues Troubadour", his career performing blues music extended eight decades. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was raised in Levittown on Long Island, New York. <P3-S1> Jesse Thomas Lacey (born July 10, 1978) is an American musician, singer-songwriter and producer, who is the lead vocalist and guitarist for Brand New.
Question: Zhang Xiaoming as director of theHong Kong and Macau Affairs Office helps connect mainland China to what? 

<P0-S0> Wang Guangya (born March 1950; ) is a Chinese diplomat who is the former Director of the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China. <P0-S1>  A career diplomat, Wang was previously Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs. <P0-S2>  He served as Permanent Representative of the People's Republic of China to the United Nations from 2003 to 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0> In 2014, a series of groundbreaking meetings was held between Wang Yu-chi, in his official capacity as the Minister of the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) of the Republic of China (ROC), and Zhang Zhijun, the Minister of the Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO) of the People's Republic of China (PRC). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office of the State Council is an administrative agency of the State Council of the People's Republic of China responsible for promoting cooperation and coordination of political, economic and cultural ties between Mainland China and the Chinese Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau. <SEP> <P3-S0>  From 2012 to 2017, he was the Director of the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in Hong Kong. <P3-S1> Zhang Xiaoming (born September 1963) is a Chinese politician currently serving as the Director of the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office . <P3-S2>  He is an alternate member of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
Question: Which is native to Europe, Parsley or Oncidium?

<P0-S0> Anthriscus sylvestris, known as cow parsley, wild chervil, wild beaked parsley, or keck is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant in the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae), genus "Anthriscus". <P0-S1>  It is also sometimes called mother-die (especially in the UK), a name that is also applied to the common hawthorn. <P0-S2>  It is native to Europe, western Asia and northwestern Africa; in the south of its range in the Mediterranean region, it is limited to higher altitudes. <P0-S3>  It is related to other diverse members of Apiaceae, such as parsley, carrot, hemlock and hogweed. <P0-S4>  It is often confused with "Daucus carota" which is known as Queen Anne's lace or wild carrot, also a member of the Apiaceae. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oncidium, abbreviated as Onc. <P1-S1>  in the horticultural trade, is a genus that contains about 330 species of orchids from the subtribe Oncidiinae of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). <P1-S2>  Common names for plants in this genus include dancing-lady orchid and golden shower orchid. <P1-S3>  As presently conceived (May 2014), it is distributed across much of South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies, with one species "(O. ensatum)" extending into Florida. <SEP> <P2-S0> Torilis arvensis is a species of flowering plant in the parsley family known by the common names spreading hedgeparsley, tall sock-destroyer and common hedge parsley. <P2-S1>  It is native to parts of Europe and it is known elsewhere, such as North America, as an introduced species and a common weed. <P2-S2>  It grows in many types of habitat, especially disturbed areas. <P2-S3>  It is an annual herb producing a slender, branching, rough-haired stem up to a meter in maximum height. <P2-S4>  The alternately arranged leaves are each divided into several pairs of lance-shaped leaflets up to 6 centimeters long each. <P2-S5>  The leaflet is divided or deeply cut into segments or teeth. <P2-S6>  The inflorescence is a wide open compound umbel of flower clusters on long, slender rays. <P2-S7>  Each flower has five petals which are unequal in size and are white with a pinkish or reddish tinge. <P2-S8>  Each greenish or pinkish fruit is 3 to 5 millimeters long and is coated in straight or curving prickles. <SEP> <P3-S0> Parsley or garden parsley (Petroselinum crispum) is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to the central Mediterranean region (southern Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Malta, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia), naturalized elsewhere in Europe, and widely cultivated as a herb, a spice, and a vegetable.
Question: Which was released first, Grey Gardens or Dalai Lama Renaissance?

<P0-S0>  The film depicts the everyday lives of two reclusive, formerly upper class women, a mother and daughter both named Edith Beale, who lived in poverty at Grey Gardens, a derelict mansion at 3 West End Road in the wealthy Georgica Pond neighborhood of East Hampton, New York. <P0-S1> Grey Gardens is a 1975 American documentary film by Albert and David Maysles. <P0-S2>  The film was screened at the 1976 Cannes Film Festival but was not entered into the main competition. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dalai Lama Renaissance is a 2007 feature-length documentary film, produced and directed by Khashyar Darvich, and narrated by actor Harrison Ford. <P1-S1>  The film documents the Dalai Lama's meeting with the self-titled "Synthesis" group, made up of 40 Western "renaissance" thinkers who hope to use the meeting to change the world and resolve many of the world's problems. <P1-S2>  The meeting took place at the Dalai Lama's home in Dharamsala, India in September, 1999. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 9th Dalai Lama (religious name: Lungtok Gyatso, shortened from Lobzang Tenpai Wangchuk Lungtok Gyatso; 1 December 18056 March 1815), also spelled Lungtog Gyatso and Luntok Gyatso, was the 9th Dalai Lama of Tibet. <P2-S1>  He was the only Dalai Lama to die in childhood and was first of a string of four Dalai Lamas to die before reaching 22 years of age. <SEP> <P3-S0> Khashyar Darvich is a documentary film producer and director best known for directing a documentary film about the Dalai Lama, "Dalai Lama Renaissance," which is narrated by actor Harrison Ford.
Question: Agnieszka Lal started working at what American mass media company in 2008?

<P0-S0> Lal began her career as a child radio speaker at the age of seven for Polskie Radio Program IV. <P0-S1>  When she was 14, she started co-hosting youth show called "Rower Blażeja". <P0-S2>  She also worked as an associate producer on the show between 2002 and 2004. <P0-S3>  Soon after, Lal hosted another public television show called "Raj" as well as acted in various television commercials. <P0-S4>  In 2008 she started working as an associated producer for Viacom Media Networks creating shows for TV stations such as MTV Poland and VIVA. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eliseo Roberto Colón Zayas (Puerto Rico, 1956) is a Puerto Rican communication, semiotician, cultural theorist and mass media researcher who specializes in Latin American Mass Media Studies, Semiotics, Cultural Studies, Mass Media Culture, Discourse Analysis, Aesthetics and Advertising Discourse and has written extensively on melodrama and mass media narratives in Latin America, virtual interface mediated narratives, neoliberalism and mass media narratives, advertising discourse and on Puerto Rican mass media topics. <P1-S1>  He is a Professor at the University of Puerto Rico’s School of Communication, which he chaired from1999 through 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Its sister international division is Viacom International Media Networks. <P2-S1> Viacom Media Networks (formerly MTV Networks) is an American mass media division of Viacom that oversees the operations of many of its television channels and Internet brands. <SEP> <P3-S0> Condé Nast Inc. (stylized as CONDÉ NAST) is an American mass media company founded in 1909 by Condé Montrose Nast, based at One World Trade Center and owned by Advance Publications. <P3-S1>  The company attracts more than 164 million consumers across its 20 brands and media: "Allure", "Architectural Digest", "Ars Technica", "Backchannel", "Bon Appétit", "Brides", "Condé Nast Traveler", "Epicurious", "Glamour", "Golf Digest", "GQ", "Pitchfork", "Self", "Teen Vogue", "The New Yorker", "Vanity Fair", "Vogue", "W" and "Wired".
Question: Who directed both Fritz the Cat and Heavy Traffic?

<P0-S0> Heavy Traffic is a 1973 American adult animated comedy-drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi. <P0-S1>  The film, which begins, ends, and occasionally combines with live-action, explores the often surreal fantasies of a young New York cartoonist named Michael Corleone, using pinball imagery as a metaphor for inner-city life. <P0-S2>  "Heavy Traffic" was Bakshi and producer Steve Krantz's follow-up to the film "Fritz the Cat". <P0-S3>  Though producer Krantz made varied attempts to produce an R-rated film, "Heavy Traffic" was given an X rating by the MPAA. <P0-S4>  The film received positive reviews and is widely considered to be Bakshi's biggest critical success. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was Bakshi's feature film debut and is loosely based on the Fritz the Cat comic strips by Robert Crumb. <P1-S1>  It was the first animated feature film to receive an X rating in the United States. <P1-S2> Fritz the Cat is a 1972 American adult animated comedy film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi. <SEP> <P2-S0> Heavy Traffic OST is the soundtrack to Ralph Bakshi's 1973 film "Heavy Traffic". <P2-S1>  The film's score was performed by Ed Bogas and Ray Shanklin. <P2-S2>  The soundtrack album was released on Fantasy Records in 1973. <P2-S3>  The album was released on compact disc in 1996 as part of a compilation that featured both the soundtracks to "Fritz the Cat" and "Heavy Traffic" on the same disc. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cool and the Crazy is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Ralph Bakshi and starring Jared Leto and Alicia Silverstone. <P3-S1>  The story revolves around an unhappily married couple in the late 1950s who both lead separate affairs. <P3-S2>  The film was Bakshi's first feature-length live-action film, being primarily known as a director of animated films which heavily utilize live-action sequences, such as "Fritz the Cat", "Heavy Traffic", "Wizards", "American Pop" and "The Lord of the Rings".
Question: "The Martian Chronicles" is the eleventh episode of a show that originally premiered when?

<P0-S0> "The Martian Chronicles" is the eleventh episode of the second season from The CW television series "Supergirl", which aired on February 6, 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is based on the DC Comics character Supergirl, created by Otto Binder and Al Plastino, and stars Melissa Benoist in the title role. <P1-S1> Supergirl is an American superhero action-adventure television series developed by Ali Adler, Greg Berlanti and Andrew Kreisberg (the latter two having previously created "Arrow" and "The Flash") that originally aired on CBS and premiered on October 26, 2015. <P1-S2>  Supergirl is a costumed superheroine who is Superman's cousin and one of the last surviving Kryptonians. <SEP> <P2-S0> "The Christmas Story" is an episode from the American television program "The Andy Griffith Show" broadcast Monday December 19, 1960 on CBS. <P2-S1>  A family spends Christmas Eve in jail. <P2-S2>  "Christmas Story" is the eleventh episode in season one, and the eleventh episode in the complete series. <P2-S3>  The show is noted for being the only Christmas episode in "The Andy Griffith Show" complete series, and for featuring actress Margaret Kerry, the model for Tinkerbell in Walt Disney's 1953 animated feature film, "Peter Pan". <P2-S4>  On December 25th, 2015, CBS aired this episode in color, as part of "The Andy Griffith Show Christmas Special", which also included "The Pickle Story". <SEP> <P3-S0> "There Will Come Soft Rains" is a short story by science fiction author Ray Bradbury which was first published in the May 6, 1950 issue of "Collier's". <P3-S1>  Later that same year the story was included in Bradbury's "The Martian Chronicles" (1950).
Question: Pete Zedlacher is a comedian who has been to the location that is how far from the north pole?

<P0-S0> The Matthew Henson Residence is where Matthew Henson, the African American polar explorer, lived from 1929 until his death in 1955. <P0-S1>  Largely forgotten, he was arguably the first man to reach the North Pole in 1909, as he was assigned the task of breaking trail in explorer Robert Peary's expedition. <P0-S2>  That argument is somewhat tenuous, in part because the expedition did not have the means to exactly determine the location of the North Pole and its having reached the North Pole was a matter of declaration. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alert, in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada, is the northernmost permanently inhabited place in the world, at latitude 82°30'05" north, 817 km from the North Pole. <P1-S1>  The entire population of Baffin, Unorganized, the Statistics Canada name for Qikiqtaaluk, is located here. <P1-S2>  As of the 2016 census the population was reported as 62, an increase of 1,140% over the 2011 census. <P1-S3>  It takes its name from HMS "Alert", which wintered 10 km east of the present station, off what is now Cape Sheridan, in 1875–1876. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has also performed for the Canadian Forces on several Canadian Forces Show Tours, entertaining the troops in such places as Alert, Nunavut, the Persian Gulf and Kandahar, Afghanistan. <P2-S1> Pete Zedlacher is a Canadian stand-up comedian, actor and television writer. <P2-S2>  Originally from Wawa, Ontario, he has appeared at Just for Laughs and the Halifax Comedy Festival, and won the 2006 Canadian Comedy Award for Best Male Stand-Up. <P2-S3>  As an actor, he has appeared in the movies "" and "Survival of the Dead" and on TV in "The Jon Dore Television Show". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Santa Claus House is a Christmas-themed retail store in North Pole, Alaska. <P3-S1>  It was founded as a trading post alongside the Richardson Highway in 1952 by Con and Nellie Miller, shortly after North Pole itself was founded by real estate developer Everett Dahl. <P3-S2>  The Santa Claus House served as North Pole's post office from its inception through the early 1970s. <P3-S3>  Around that same time, the business was relocated coincidental with the relocation of the Richardson Highway through North Pole. <P3-S4>  Ownership and management was passed down to sons Terry (prior to his untimely death) and Mike, who also hold the distinction of being the only brother pair who both served as president of a state senate in the United States. <P3-S5>  Santa Claus House is known for the world's largest Santa statue and its "Letters from Santa".
Question: Kostas Andritsos and Alan Rudolph were a Greek and American with what movie occupation in common?

<P0-S0> Alan Steven Rudolph (born December 18, 1943) is an American film director and screenwriter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kostas Andritsos, also known as George Andrews (Greek: Κώστας Ανδρίτσος ; May 1, 1916, Athens – October 10, 1993), was a Greek film director and writer. <SEP> <P2-S0> O skliros andras (Greek: "Ο σκληρός άνδρας" ) is a 1961 Greek comedy film produced by Finos Films and was directed by Giannis Dalianidis and starred Kostas Hatzichristos, Martha Vourtsi, Martha Karagianni and Kostas Voutsas. <P2-S1>  It is a cinematographic representation of the play by Georgios Roussos. <P2-S2>  In its first week of screening in Athens and Piraeus, the movie sold 38,764 tickets placing it 14th in the 68 Greek films in 1961-62. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aera! <P3-S1>  Aera! <P3-S2>  Aera! <P3-S3>  (Greek: Αέρα! <P3-S4>  Αέρα! <P3-S5>  Αέρα! <P3-S6>  ; En. <P3-S7>  Hero Bunker) is a 1972 Greek feature film directed by Kostas Andritsos, starring Yannis Voglis and Xenia Kalogeropoulou. <P3-S8>  The plot concerns the opening phase of the Greco-Italian War in October/November 1940, with the protagonists caught up in the Italian invasion of Greece from Albania. <P3-S9>  The film belongs to a series if "patriotic" movies shot during the Greek military junta of 1967–74. <P3-S10>  Its title derives from the popular Greek war cry of the time, ""Aera!"" <P3-S11> .
Question: Which English former professional footballer and children's writer. makes appearance in  "Oh Africa"

<P0-S0>  He is the all-time leading goalscorer for Chelsea, where he played for 13 years, and is considered by a number of journalists and football experts to be one of the greatest midfielders of his generation, in addition to being regarded as Chelsea's greatest ever player by some Chelsea players, such as previous record goal-scorer Bobby Tambling and long-term teammate John Terry. <P0-S1> Frank James Lampard {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 20 June 1978) is an English former professional footballer and children's writer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arthur Hoyle Smith {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 8 May 1915) is an English former professional footballer. <P1-S1>  At 102, he is the oldest surviving former professional footballer, and is a month older than George Haigh, who was previously thought to be the oldest. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Oh Africa" is a song performed by the artist Akon featuring Keri Hilson from the compilation "Listen Up! <P2-S1>  The footballers Thierry Henry, Didier Drogba, Kaká, Fernando Torres, Lionel Messi, Frank Lampard, Michael Ballack and Andrei Arshavin make cameo appearances in the music video. <P2-S2>  The Official 2010 FIFA World Cup Album". <P2-S3>  The song is a charity single and was released to raise funds for Akon's charity 'Konfidence' to aid underprivileged children in Africa. <P2-S4>  The song was released as a digital download on 52nd Grammy Awards night, January 31, 2010, along with the video. <P2-S5>  The Soweto Gospel Choir and young singers from many countries are also featured on the single. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Paul "Mike" Ford (born 9 February 1966) is an English former professional footballer and current manager of Banbury United. <P3-S1>  His father, Tony Ford, was also a professional footballer.
Question: Who has the greatest scope of profession in Chris Carter or Cindy Baer 

<P0-S0>  She helms the production company Free Dream Pictures, located in Burbank, California. <P0-S1> Cindy Baer is an American actress, director, producer, and entrepreneur. <SEP> <P1-S0> Purgatory House is a critically acclaimed Independent film written by 14-year-old Celeste Davis and directed by Cindy Baer, who were paired in the Big Sisters of America program when Davis was 11 years old. <P1-S1>  It deals with the topics of teen suicide and drug addiction from a teen's perspective. <P1-S2>  Shot in Los Angeles in the summer of 2001, this movie marked the beginning of the Democratization of Film. <P1-S3>  A critical darling, it screened at 25 festivals, won 12 festival awards, 2 PRISM Award Nominations, appeared on 5 critics lists for "Best Films of the Year" and was then distributed by Image Entertainment. <SEP> <P2-S0> Christopher Carl Carter (born October 13, 1956) is an American television and film producer, director and writer. <P2-S1>  Born in Bellflower, California, Carter graduated with a degree in journalism from California State University, Long Beach before spending thirteen years working for "Surfing Magazine". <P2-S2>  After beginning his television career working on television films for Walt Disney Studios, Carter rose to fame in the early 1990s after creating the science fiction-supernatural television series "The X-Files" for the Fox network. <P2-S3>  "The X-Files" earned high viewership ratings, and led to Carter's being able to negotiate the creation of future series. <SEP> <P3-S0> Optometry is a health care profession which involves examining the eyes and applicable visual systems for defects or abnormalities as well as the medical diagnosis and management of eye disease. <P3-S1>  Traditionally, the field of optometry began with the primary focus of correcting refractive error through the use of spectacles. <P3-S2>  Modern day optometry, however, has evolved through time so that the education curriculum additionally includes intensive medical training in the diagnosis and management of ocular disease in countries where the profession is established and regulated. <P3-S3>  Optometrists (also known as Doctors of Optometry in the US and Canada for those holding the O.D. degree or Ophthalmic Opticians in the UK) are medical professionals who provide primary eyecare through comprehensive eye examinations to detect and treat various visual abnormalities and eye diseases. <P3-S4>  Being a regulated profession, an optometrist's scope of practice may differ depending on the location. <P3-S5>  Thus, disorders or diseases detected outside the treatment scope of optometry are referred out to relevant medical professionals for proper care, more commonly to ophthalmologists who are physicians that specialize in tertiary medical and surgical care of the eye. <P3-S6>  Optometrists typically work closely together with other eye care professionals such as ophthalmologists and opticians to deliver quality and efficient eyecare to the general public.
Question: Are Duranta and Hoodia flowering plants?

<P0-S0> Duranta is a genus of flowering plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae. <P0-S1>  It contains 17 species of shrubs and small trees that are native from southern Florida to Mexico and South America. <P0-S2>  They are commonly cultivated as hedges and ornamental plants. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hoodia (known locally as "ghaap" or "bobbejaanghaap") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa.
Question: Which athlete is older Tim Kurkjian or Gokor Chivichyan?

<P0-S0>  Chivichyan currently trains professional and amateur fighters at the Hayastan MMA Academy in North Hollywood, California, United States. <P0-S1> Gokor Chivichyan (Armenian: Գոքոր Չիվիչյան ; born 1963) is an Armenian-American Judo, submission grappling, and mixed martial arts instructor. <P0-S2>  Chivichyan was born in Yerevan, Armenia. <P0-S3>  Chivichyan began his training as a young child in Soviet Armenia, winning national junior titles in judo, sambo, and wrestling. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is also a contributor to "ESPN The Magazine" and "ESPN.com." <P1-S1>  He guests on "Mike and Mike in the Morning" on Thursdays at 7:44 AM, discussing the latest in happenings in Major League Baseball. <P1-S2>  He is a frequent contributor to Buster Olney's podcast. <P1-S3> Timothy Bell "Tom" Kurkjian ( ; born December 10, 1956) is a Major League Baseball analyst on ESPN's "Baseball Tonight" and "SportsCenter". <P1-S4>  He also appears on The Dan LeBatard Show. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Brighton Marathon is a road race run over the distance of 42.195 km or 26 miles and 385 yards. <P2-S1>  It takes place each April in Brighton on the south coast of England. <P2-S2>  The inaugural Brighton Marathon was organised by former international athlete Tim Hutchings and former Brighton club athlete, Tom Naylor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Neil Melanson is an American combat sports coach, currently he is the Head Grappling coach at Jaco Hybrid Training Center. <P3-S1>  He is the former Head Grappling coach at both Xtreme Couture Las Vegas and Alliance MMA. <P3-S2>  Melanson specializes in Catch wrestling, while drawing elements from Judo. <P3-S3>  He is especially known for his guard work, leg locks and triangle chokes. <P3-S4>  He has trained under Gene LeBell, Gokor Chivichyan, and Karo Parisyan (who awarded him his black belt).
Question: Shum Laka is a site that was important to the diffusion of the people who were from what continent?

<P0-S0> "Shaka Beach: Laka Laka La" (Stylized as "シャカビーチ〜Laka Laka La〜") is the 8th single by the Japanese band Uverworld and was released on August 8, 2007 in CD and CD+DVD format. <P0-S1>  The song uses Spanish guitar influences. <P0-S2>  In the promotional video, people are seen doing the mambo. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mischievous Boy (Uzbek: "Shum bola, Шум бола" ; Russian: Озорник , "Ozornik " ) is a 1977 Uzbek adventure film based on an eponymous story by Gʻafur Gʻulom. <P1-S1>  The film was directed by Damir Salimov and the screenplay was written by Shuhrat Abbosov and Aleksandr Naumov (II). <P1-S2>  "Shum bola" is one of the most popular Uzbek films and has gained considerable acclaim both from Uzbek and foreign film critics. <P1-S3>  The film stars Abduraim Abduvahobov as Qoravoy, a ten-year-old boy whose restless nature leads him to deal with different people and life situations. <SEP> <P2-S0> The archaeological site of Shum Laka is the most prominent rockshelter site in the Grasslands region of the Laka Valley, northwest Cameroon. <P2-S1>  Occupations at this rockshelter date to the Later Stone Age. <P2-S2>  The site of Shum Laka is located approximately 15 kilometers from the town of Bamenda, and it resides on the inner wall of the Bafochu Mbu caldera. <P2-S3>  This region is important to investigations of the development and subsequent diffusion of the Bantu culture. <P2-S4>  The deposits at Shum Laka include each phase of cultural development in the Grasslands. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They inhabit a geographical area stretching east and southward from Central Africa across the African Great Lakes region down to Southern Africa. <P3-S1>  Bantu is a major branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken by most populations in Africa. <P3-S2>  There are about 650 Bantu languages by the criterion of mutual intelligibility, though the distinction between language and dialect is often unclear, and "Ethnologue" counts 535 languages. <P3-S3> Bantu peoples is used as a general label for the 300–600 ethnic groups in Africa who speak Bantu languages.
Question: What Mexican painter inspired Michael Daugherty?

<P0-S0> Fire and Blood for solo violin and orchestra by composer Michael Daugherty is a 25-minute concerto inspired by Diego Rivera's Detroit Industry Murals and Frida Kahlo's paintings done in Detroit. <P0-S1>  It was commissioned by the Detroit Symphony Orchestra during Michael Daugherty's time as composer in residence (1999-2003). <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Kevin Daugherty (born April 28, 1954) is an American composer, pianist, and teacher. <P1-S1>  He is influenced by popular culture, Romanticism, and Postmodernism, and is one of the most widely performed American concert music composers of his generation. <P1-S2>  Daugherty's notable works include his Superman comic book-inspired "Metropolis Symphony" for Orchestra (1988–93), "Dead Elvis" for Solo Bassoon and Chamber Ensemble (1993), "Jackie O" (1997), "Niagara Falls" for Symphonic Band (1997), "UFO" for Solo Percussion and Orchestra (1999) and for Symphonic Band (2000), "Bells for Stokowski" from "Philadelphia Stories" for Orchestra (2001) and for Symphonic Band (2002), "Fire and Blood" for Solo Violin and Orchestra (2003) inspired by Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo, "Time Machine" for Three Conductors and Orchestra (2003), "Ghost Ranch" for Orchestra (2005), and "Deus ex Machina" for Piano and Orchestra (2007). <P1-S3>  Daugherty has been described by The Times (London) as "a master icon maker" with a "maverick imagination, fearless structural sense and meticulous ear." <SEP> <P2-S0> Tales of Hemingway is a concerto for cello and orchestra composed in 2015 by the American composer Michael Daugherty. <P2-S1>  The music is inspired by the writings of the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His large frescoes helped establish the Mexican mural movement in Mexican art. <P3-S1>  Between 1922 and 1953, Rivera painted murals among others in Mexico City, Chapingo, Cuernavaca, San Francisco, Detroit, and New York City. <P3-S2>  In 1931, a retrospective exhibition of his works was held at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. <P3-S3>  Rivera had a volatile marriage with fellow Mexican artist Frida Kahlo. <P3-S4> Diego María de la Concepción Juan Nepomuceno Estanislao de la Rivera y Barrientos Acosta y Rodríguez, known as Diego Rivera (] ; December 8, 1886 – November 24, 1957) was a prominent Mexican painter.
Question: The Missouri Tigers coached by gary pinkel played this team in 2010 insight bowl in tempe arizona?

<P0-S0> The 2010 Missouri Tigers football team represented the University of Missouri in the 2010 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P0-S1>  The team was coached by Gary Pinkel, who returned for his tenth season with Mizzou, and played their home games at Faurot Field at Memorial Stadium. <P0-S2>  The team began the season fresh off their fifth straight bowl appearance. <P0-S3>  The team hired a new public address announcer, Randy Moehlman. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2006 Missouri Tigers football team represented the University of Missouri during the 2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P1-S1>  The Tigers went 8-5, including a 4-4 record in Big 12 North play. <P1-S2>  The season ended with a 39-38 loss in the Sun Bowl to Oregon State at El Paso. <P1-S3>  They played their home games at Faurot Field in Columbia, Missouri, and was coached by head coach Gary Pinkel. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2003 Missouri Tigers football team represented the University of Missouri during the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season. <P2-S1>  The Tigers had an overall record of 8–5, including a 4–4 record in conference play, and a 27–14 loss to Arkansas in the Independence Bowl at Shreveport. <P2-S2>  They played their home games at Faurot Field in Columbia, Missouri. <P2-S3>  They were members of the Big 12 Conference in the North Division. <P2-S4>  The team was coached by head coach Gary Pinkel. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2010 Insight Bowl was the 22nd edition of the college football bowl game, played at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona on Tuesday, December 28, 2010. <P3-S1>  It featured the Missouri Tigers from the Big 12 Conference versus the Iowa Hawkeyes from the Big Ten Conference.