Question: what is the highest federal court of the United States. who decided the case of United States v. Payner,

<P0-S0>  Established pursuant to Article Three of the United States Constitution in 1789, it has ultimate (and largely discretionary) appellate jurisdiction over all federal courts and state court cases involving issues of federal law plus original jurisdiction over a small range of cases. <P0-S1> The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest federal court of the United States. <P0-S2>  In the legal system of the United States, the Supreme Court is generally the final interpreter of federal law including the United States Constitution, but it may act only within the context of a case, in which it has jurisdiction. <P0-S3>  The Court does not have power to decide political questions, and its enforcement arm is in the executive rather than judicial branch of government. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The case concerned both issues of criminal procedure and the application of the exclusionary rule derived from the Fourth Amendment. <P1-S1> United States v. Payner, 447 U.S. 727 (1980), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court reversed a district court's suppression of evidence in the criminal prosecution of an Ohio businessman charged with tax evasion. <P1-S2>  By a 6–3 margin the Court both reaffirmed its earlier rulings' holding that only the party whose Fourth Amendment protections may have been violated has standing to challenge the evidence seized in the search, and barred lower courts from exercising their supervisory power to exclude such evidence at the trial of third parties. <SEP> <P2-S0> After his nomination on January 31, 2017, Neil Gorsuch was confirmed by the Senate on April 7, 2017. <P2-S1>  Gorsuch, age 49, is the youngest sitting Supreme Court justice since Clarence Thomas. <P2-S2>  In February 2016, U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia died, leaving a vacancy on the highest federal court in the United States. <P2-S3>  Article II of the U.S. Constitution requires the president to nominate justices to the Supreme Court, subject to the "advice and consent" of the United States Senate. <P2-S4>  President Barack Obama, a Democrat, nominated Merrick Garland to fill the vacancy. <P2-S5>  U.S. Senate majority leader Mitch McConnell, a Republican, arguing that the presidential election cycle having already commenced made the appointment of the next justice a political issue to be decided by voters, refused to bring the Garland nomination to the Senate floor for a vote. <P2-S6>  McConnell's action held the Supreme Court vacancy open through the end of President Obama's tenure. <SEP> <P3-S0> United States v. Dominguez Benitez, 542 U.S. 74 (2004) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled that, in a criminal proceeding in federal court, a defendant who does not alert the district court to a possible violation of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure must show on appeal that the violation affirmatively affected his rights in order to obtain reversal of his conviction by guilty plea. <P3-S1>  Rule 11, which pertains to criminal prosecutions in United States federal courts only, governs the offering of plea bargains to criminal defendants and the procedures district courts must employ to ensure that the defendant knows of and properly waives his trial-related constitutional rights.