winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the actor who appears in Fantasy Mission Force and has appeared in over 150 films begin acting?

<P0-S0> Chan Kong-sang, SBS, MBE, PMW, (陳港生 ; born 7 April 1954), known professionally as Jackie Chan, is a Hong Kong martial artist, actor, film director, producer, stuntman, and singer. <P0-S1>  In his movies, he is known for his acrobatic fighting style, comic timing, use of improvised weapons, and innovative stunts, which he typically performs himself. <P0-S2>  He has trained in Kung Fu and Hapkido. <P0-S3>  He has been acting since the 1960s and has appeared in over 150 films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robertdale Rulon "Rob" Crow, Jr. (born February 21, 1971) is an American singer and multi-instrumentalist from San Diego, California known for the long list of bands and projects he is associated with, mostly in the genres of indie rock and math rock. <P1-S1>  He is best known for his involvement with the bands Pinback (co-led by Zach Smith from Three Mile Pilot), Heavy Vegetable, Physics, Optiganally Yours and Thingy; in addition he has also led or leads the bands Advertising, Alpha Males, Altron Tube, Cthugha, Fantasy Mission Force, Goblin Cock, Holy Smokes, The Ladies, Other Men and Remote Action Sequence Project, as well as performing and releasing solo records under his own name and under the name Snotnose. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vidyasagar (born 15 April 1935), known by his stage name Rajesh, is an Indian actor who appears in Kannada films. <P2-S1>  Known as 'Kala Thapswi', Rajesh is an ardent fan of literature. <P2-S2>  Vidyasagar is the original name of Rajesh. <P2-S3>  He appeared in many films as the lead in the late 1960s and early 1970s, but later on started appearing in character roles. <P2-S4>  He is the father of film actress Aasha Rani who had acted in the film "Rathasapthami" with Shivrajkumar and the father in law of popular Kannada and Tamil actor Arjun Sarja. <P2-S5>  He has acted in over 150 films. <P2-S6>  "Kalathapasvi Rajesh Athmakathe" is the biography of Rajesh. <P2-S7>  In 2014, he was awarded the Dr. Rajkumar Cultural Endowment Award by the Kannada Sahitya Parishat. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Although often marketed as a Jackie Chan film, he only appears in a few scenes. <P3-S1> Fantasy Mission Force ()("Min ne te gong-dui") is a 1983 Hong Kong action-comedy film directed by Kevin Chu and starring Jackie Chan (who got top billing) in a supporting role, Brigitte Lin, Jimmy Wang Yu.
Question: When was the Australian musician and actor born who is best known as a member of the children's band The Wiggles and was original member of it?

<P0-S0>  He is best known as a member of the children's band The Wiggles and the 1980s and 90s band The Cockroaches. <P0-S1> Jeffrey Wayne Fatt AM (born 21 July 1953 in Casino, New South Wales, Australia), is an Australian musician and actor. <SEP> <P1-S0> You Make Me Feel Like Dancing is the 31st album released by the Australian children's music group, The Wiggles. <P1-S1>  Its title track features Leo Sayer, who wrote and performed the original song from 1976. <P1-S2>  It also features Australian country musician Troy Cassar-Daley. <P1-S3>  The CD was released on May 8, 2008 & won the Aria for Best Children's Album. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The current members of the group are Anthony Field, Lachlan Gillespie, Simon Pryce, and Emma Watkins. <P2-S1> The Wiggles are an Australian children's music group formed in Sydney, New South Wales, in 1991. <P2-S2>  The original members were Field, Phillip Wilcher, Murray Cook, Greg Page, and Jeff Fatt. <P2-S3>  Wilcher left the group after their first album. <P2-S4>  Page retired in 2006 due to ill health and was replaced by understudy Sam Moran, but returned in 2012, replacing Moran. <P2-S5>  At the end of 2012, Page, Cook, and Fatt retired, and were replaced by Gillespie, Pryce, and Watkins. <P2-S6>  Cook and Fatt retained their shareholding in the group and all three continued to have input into its creative and production aspects. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gregory John Page, AM (born 16 January 1972) is an Australian singer, musician, and actor. <P3-S1>  He is best known as the original lead singer and a founding member of the children's band The Wiggles from 1991 to 2006 and then again from 2012 to 2013. <P3-S2>  Page has also recorded several solo albums.
Question: Which commuter airline with its head office in the Isle of Man Airport was sometimes operated by Links Air?

<P0-S0>  It sold flights and services from several airports in the UK with bases in Belfast City, Blackpool, Cardiff and Isle of Man. <P0-S1> Manx2 was a virtual commuter airline with its head office in Hangar 9, Isle of Man Airport in Ballasalla, Malew, Isle of Man. <P0-S2>  The flights were operated for Manx2 by a number of airlines including, Van Air Europe, FLM Aviation and Links Air. <P0-S3>  In December 2012 the assets of Manx2 were sold to Citywing and Manx2's last flight took place on 31 December 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> Citywing (a trading name of Citywing Aviation Services Limited) was an Isle of Man-based virtual airline that sold seats on scheduled air flights operated under charter. <P1-S1>  Flights linked several airports in the British Isles, with the company having a base at Isle of Man Airport. <P1-S2>  Its head office was in Hangar 9 at Isle of Man Airport in Ballasalla. <SEP> <P2-S0> Manx Airlines was an English-owned, Isle of Man-based airline which existed between 1982 and 2002. <P2-S1>  Its head office was located on the grounds of Isle of Man Airport in Ballasalla, Malew. <P2-S2>  An airline of the same name had existed between 1947 and 1958. <SEP> <P3-S0> Links Air was a British airline selling and operating scheduled regional flights as well as charter services. <P3-S1>  It formerly operated scheduled flights out of Doncaster Sheffield Airport and public service obligation flights in Wales from Cardiff to Anglesey on behalf of the Welsh Government.
Question: In addition to having research and development facilities for Fila, Montebelluna also is the place where Geox is based, what is Geox?

<P0-S0> Geox is an Italian brand of shoe and clothing manufactured with waterproof/breathable fabrics. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Northwave was started by Gianni Piva in Montebelluna. <P1-S1> Fila has research and development facilities in Montebelluna. <P1-S2>  Geox is also based in Montebelluna. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sitronics (Russian: Ситро́никс ) is a microelectronics company based in Moscow, Russia and controlled by Sistema holding, that also manufactures mobile phones. <P2-S1>  Its main assets are the electronics fabs, research and development facilities NIIME and Mikron in Zelenograd, and other facilities elsewhere in Eastern Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> GM Korea Company (Korean: 한국지엠주식회사 , ] ) is South Korea's third largest automobile manufacturer and a subsidiary of General Motors. <P3-S1>  GM Korea's roots go back to the former Daewoo which was split from its parent company, Daewoo Group, in 2001. <P3-S2>  It has five manufacturing facilities in South Korea as well as a vehicle assembly facility in Vietnam. <P3-S3>  In addition, GM Korea provides region and brand-specific vehicle assembly kits for assembly by GM affiliates in China, the United States, Australia, Germany, India, and Brazil. <P3-S4>  In 2008, GM Korea built more than 1.9 million vehicles, including CKD products. <P3-S5>  It now produces vehicles and kits for Chevrolet, Holden, Opel and Buick that are offered in more than 150 markets on six continents. <P3-S6>  GM Korea also has design, engineering, research & development facilities that are involved in development for various GM products, above all small-size cars.
Question: In which year was this county and municipality founded, where the Norwegian jazz orchestra Batagraf is based?

<P0-S0> The Westchester Jazz Orchestra is a 16 piece concert jazz orchestra based in Westchester, New York currently conducted by jazz pianist and composer Mike Holober. <P0-S1>  The orchestra has been critically acclaimed by "The New York Times", "Down Beat", and "JazzTimes". <P0-S2>  The Westchester Jazz Orchestra was honored as a runner up for "Best Big Band" in the 2011 JazzTimes readers' poll. <P0-S3>  The ensemble operates as a non-profit artistic entity based in the Westchester County region of New York. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oslo ( , , ] ] ] ) is the capital and the most populous city in Norway. <P1-S1>  Founded in the year 1040, and established as a "kaupstad" or trading place in 1048 by Harald Hardrada, the city was elevated to a bishopric in 1070 and a capital under Haakon V of Norway around 1300. <P1-S2>  Personal unions with Denmark from 1397 to 1523 and again from 1536 to 1814 and with Sweden from 1814 to 1905 reduced its influence. <P1-S3>  After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, the city was moved closer to Akershus Fortress and renamed Christiania in the king's honour. <P1-S4>  It was established as a municipality ("formannskapsdistrikt") on 1 January 1838. <P1-S5>  Following a spelling reform, it was known as Kristiania from 1877 until 1925, in which year its original Norwegian name of Oslo was restored. <P1-S6>  It constitutes both a county and a municipality. <SEP> <P2-S0>  In 2009 they attended the Nattjazz in Bergen with the entertainers Are Kalvø and Espen Beranek Holm, two of Norway's most popular radio personalities, for the show «Pratagtaph» gaining brilliant reviews. <P2-S1> Batagraf (established 2005 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian jazz orchestra, created and led by Jon Balke. <SEP> <P3-S0> Odin Records is a Norwegian jazz record company and label founded in 1981 by the Norwegian Jazz Federation, when there were not many independent record labels in Norway. <P3-S1>  Only major international record companies were to be found in Oslo, so Odin soon became the most important national label for contemporary Norwegian jazz.
Question: Which author's work has been translated into more languages, Natalia Ginzburg or Glenn Cooper?

<P0-S0> Natalia Ginzburg, (] ; ] ; 14 July 1916 – 7 October 1991), was an Italian author whose work explored family relationships, politics during and after the Fascist years and World War II, and philosophy. <P0-S1>  Most of her works were also translated into English and published in the United Kingdom and United States. <P0-S2>  She wrote novels, short stories and essays, for which she received the Strega Prize and Bagutta Prize. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His books have been translated into 31 languages and, as of 2014, have sold over six million copies. <P1-S1>  He currently lives in Gilford, New Hampshire. <P1-S2> Glenn Cooper (born January 8, 1953) is an American author and physician best known for being an internationally best selling thriller writer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dalbir Singh Jhand known as Punjabi writer Dalbir Chetan was a foremost short-story writer of contemporary Punjabi literature. <P2-S1>  He had won awards, both regional and national, and is a widely translated author. <P2-S2>  He retired as Indian Air Force officer. <P2-S3>  The renowned Punjabi writer Dalbir Chetan (60), whose works were translated into a number of South-East Asian languages, is no more. <P2-S4>  Though not a prolific writer, he was the author of four thought-provoking short story books — Rishteyian De Aar Paar, Raat Baraate, Khara Badal and Mehndi Bazaar book's main story Mehndi Bazaar was translated and reviewed in journal South Asian Review. <P2-S5>  His book Mehndi Bazaar was translated into seven South-East Asian languages and selected in Twenty Stories from South Asia. <P2-S6>  Many of his stories were translated into Urdu, English, Hindi, Oriya, Telugu and Gujarati languages. <P2-S7>  Some of his short stories were telecast on television. <P2-S8>  He also edited an anthology "Asi Javaab Dinde Haan", which won him appreciation. <SEP> <P3-S0> USS "Cooper" (DD-695), an "Allen M. Sumner"-class destroyer , is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Elmer Glenn Cooper, a naval aviator who died in a seaplane accident in 1938. <P3-S1>  "Cooper" was launched 9 February 1944 by Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Kearny, New Jersey; sponsored by Mrs. Elmer G. Cooper; and commissioned 27 March 1944, Commander J. W. Schmidt in command.
Question: A church located on the village of Skomsvoll, is made in what style, derived from  timber framing?

<P0-S0> Skomsvoll is a village on the island of Otterøya in the municipality of Namsos in Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. <P0-S1>  It is located on the south side of the island, along the Namsenfjorden. <P0-S2>  The village of Statland (in Flatanger) lies across the fjord from Skomsvoll, with the island of Hoddøya nearby. <P0-S3>  The main church for the island, Otterøy Church is located in Skomsvoll. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The name derives from the buildings' structure of post and lintel construction, a type of timber framing where the load-bearing ore-pine posts are called "stafr" in Old Norse ("stav" in modern Norwegian). <P1-S1>  Two related church building types also named for their structural elements, the post church and palisade church, are often also called 'stave churches'. <P1-S2> A stave church is a medieval wooden Christian church building once common in north-western Europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Poteaux-sur-sol (“posts on a sill” Sol is also spelled sole and solle) is a style of timber framing, in which relatively closely spaced posts rest on a timber sill. <P2-S1>  Poteaux-en-terre and pieux-en-terre are similar, but the closely spaced posts extend into the ground rather than resting on a sill on a foundation, and therefore are a type of post in ground construction. <P2-S2>  Poteaux-sur-sol is similar to the framing style known in the United Kingdom as close studding. <P2-S3>  "Poteaux-sur-sol" has also, confusingly, been used for other types of timber framing which have a sill timber such as post-and-plank, but this is considered incorrect by some scholars. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is located in the village of Skomsvoll on the island of Otterøya. <P3-S1>  The church is part of the Otterøy parish in the Namdal deanery in the Diocese of Nidaros. <P3-S2>  The octagonal wood church building was constructed in 1858 and seats about 350 people. <P3-S3> Otterøy Church (Norwegian: "Otterøy kirke" ) is a parish church in the municipality of Namsos in Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. <P3-S4>  The church was designed by architect Christian Heinrich Grosch. <P3-S5>  It was built in a Stave church style.
Question: Who was the father of the King of England under whom William Thomas was a clerk of the Privy Council?

<P0-S0>  Thomas was executed for treason after the collapse of Wyatt's Rebellion under Mary I. <P0-S1> William Thomas (died 18 May 1554), a Welshman from Llanigon, Brecknockshire, was a scholar of Italian and Italian history and a clerk of the Privy Council under Edward VI. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was crowned on 20 February at the age of nine. <P1-S1>  The son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour, Edward was England's first monarch to be raised as a Protestant. <P1-S2>  During his reign, the realm was governed by a Regency Council because he never reached his majority. <P1-S3> Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death. <P1-S4>  The Council was first led by his uncle Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (1547–1549), and then by John Dudley, 1st Earl of Warwick, from 1551 Duke of Northumberland. <SEP> <P2-S0> In the Canadian cabinet, the President of The Queen's Privy Council for Canada (French: "President du Conseil privé de la Reine pour le Canada" ) is nominally in charge of the Privy Council Office. <P2-S1>  The President of the Privy Council also has the largely ceremonial duty of presiding over meetings of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada, a body which only convenes in full for affairs of state such as the accession of a new Sovereign or the marriage of the Prince of Wales or heir presumptive to the Throne (see Monarchy in Canada). <P2-S2>  Accordingly, the last time the President of the Privy Council had to preside over a meeting of the Privy Council was in 1981 on the occasion of Charles, Prince of Wales' engagement to Lady Diana Spencer. <P2-S3>  It is the equivalent of the office of Lord President of the Council in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Wernick (born September 1957) is a Canadian public servant and currently the Clerk of the Privy Council of Canada. <P3-S1>  Wernick was previously the deputy minister for the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development from May 2006 to July 11, 2014. <P3-S2>  Before being the clerk for the Privy Council office, Wernick was the deputy clerk under predecessor Janice Charette. <P3-S3>  He has held several other positions in the Privy Council office and as Associate Deputy Minister for the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Question: Charlie Bryan was the head of the International Association of Machinists union during the mid to late 1980s who led a strike against the American businessman and philanthropist, Frank Lorenzo in what year?

<P0-S0> Francisco Anthony "Frank" Lorenzo (born May 19, 1940) is an American businessman and philanthropist. <P0-S1>  He is most famous for his leadership of Texas International Airlines and its successor holding company Texas Air Corporation between 1972 and 1990, through which he formed or acquired a number of major U.S. airlines including Continental Airlines, Eastern Air Lines, Frontier Airlines, New York Air and People Express Airlines. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He led machinists to strike against Eastern Air Lines and Frank Lorenzo in 1989. <P1-S1> Charlie Bryan (11 December 1933 - 2 November 2013) was the head of the International Association of Machinists union in the southeast United States, during the mid to late 1980s. <SEP> <P2-S0> William Wayne Wimpisinger (December 10, 1924 – December 11, 1997) was the eleventh International President of the million-member International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers from 1977 until his retirement in 1989. <P2-S1>  Well-read in the economics, history and mission of the American labor movement, he was a forceful and articulate spokesman for organized labor and was often invited to testify before House and Senate committees on legislation affecting working people. <P2-S2>  During his twelve years as IAM President, he substantially expanded the union's human rights, community services, job safety, public relations and organizing programs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scott Atchison (born July 16, 1962) is a former American racing driver from Bakersfield, California who competed in the CART IndyCar World Series in 1988 and 1989. <P3-S1>  He made 13 starts his rookie year and finished 20th in series points for Machinists Union Racing. <P3-S2>  He returned the following year to make 3 mid-summer road course starts for Euromotorsport. <P3-S3>  His best CART finish was 9th place at Long Beach and Miami his rookie year. <P3-S4>  He attempted to qualify for the 1988 Indianapolis 500 but was bumped from the field.
Question: What is the more formal name of the history museum complex in which Mitt Romney announced his candidacy for the Republican nomination for president in 2008?

<P0-S0>  The museum collection contains the presidential limousine of John F. Kennedy, Abraham Lincoln's chair from Ford's Theatre, Thomas Edison's laboratory, the Wright Brothers' bicycle shop, the Rosa Parks bus, and many more historical exhibits. <P0-S1>  It is the largest indoor-outdoor museum complex in the United States and is visited by 1.6 million people each year. <P0-S2> The Henry Ford (also known as the Henry Ford Museum of American Innovation and Greenfield Village, and more formally as the Edison Institute) is a large indoor and outdoor history museum complex and a National Historic Landmark in the Detroit suburb of Dearborn, Michigan, USA. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Mitt Romney presidential campaign of 2012 officially began on June 2, 2011, when former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney formally announced his candidacy for the Republican Party nomination for President of the United States, at an event in Stratham, New Hampshire. <P1-S1>  Having previously run in the 2008 Republican primaries, this was Romney's second campaign for the presidency. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2012 presidential campaign of Gary Johnson, the 29th Governor of New Mexico, was announced on April 21, 2011. <P2-S1>  He declared his candidacy for the 2012 Republican Party nomination for President of the United States. <P2-S2>  On December 28, 2011, Johnson withdrew his candidacy for the Republican nomination, and declared his candidacy for the 2012 presidential nomination of the Libertarian Party. <P2-S3>  The 2012 Libertarian National Convention was held during the first weekend of May 2012. <P2-S4>  On May 5, 2012, after promoting his libertarian-oriented political positions to delegates, Johnson received the most votes at the convention and became the official 2012 Libertarian presidential nominee. <P2-S5>  On November 6, 2012, Johnson received just under 1% of the popular vote in the general election, amounting to more than 1.2 million votes, more than double what the Barr/Root ticket received in 2008. <P2-S6>  This was the most successful result for a third-party presidential candidacy since 2000, and the best in the Libertarian Party's history by vote number at the time. <P2-S7>  (Johnson ran again in 2016 and received nearly four times his 2012 vote total.) <SEP> <P3-S0> The Mitt Romney presidential campaign of 2008 began on January 3, 2007, two days before Mitt Romney left office as governor of Massachusetts, when he filed to form an exploratory committee with the Federal Election Commission to run for President of the United States as a Republican in the 2008 election. <P3-S1>  Subsequently, on February 13, 2007, he formally announced his candidacy for the Republican nomination for president in 2008. <P3-S2>  He did so at the Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village in Dearborn, Michigan, as an emblem of American ingenuity.
Question: What actress starred in the Disappointments room?

<P0-S0> Ariane Labed (born 8 May 1984) is a Greek-born French actress. <P0-S1>  She made her feature film debut in "Attenberg" (2010), for which she won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress. <P0-S2>  Later, she appeared in "Alps" (2011) and "Before Midnight" (2013). <P0-S3>  In 2014, she starred in several short films such as "High and Dry" and played the leading role of Alice in the film "Fidelio, Alice's Odyssey", for which she was nominated the César Award for Most Promising Actress. <P0-S4>  In 2015, she appeared in "The Forbidden Room" and in "The Lobster". <SEP> <P1-S0> Laura Marie Marano (born November 29, 1995) is an American actress and singer. <P1-S1>  She starred in the Disney Channel series "Austin & Ally" as Ally Dawson. <P1-S2>  Marano was one of the five original classmates in "Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader? <P1-S3> ". <P1-S4>  She starred in "Without a Trace" for three seasons and also "Back to You", in both instances playing the daughter of the main characters. <P1-S5>  Marano starred in the indie film "A Sort of Homecoming". <P1-S6>  Marano also starred in the 2015 Disney Channel Original Movie "Bad Hair Day" along with "Good Luck Charlie" actress Leigh-Allyn Baker. <P1-S7>  In 2015, she signed with Big Machine Records and released her debut single "Boombox" on March 11, 2016. <P1-S8>  At the end of 2016, Big Machine Records made the decision to drop all of their pop artists. <P1-S9>  Marano then signed to Warner Bros. <P1-S10>  Records in 2017 and plans to release her debut album with the label. <P1-S11>  She is also the younger sister of actress Vanessa Marano who starred in Freeform's "Switched at Birth". <SEP> <P2-S0> Kathrin Romary Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress. <P2-S1>  After some minor television roles, she made her film debut in "Much Ado About Nothing" (1993) while still a student at the University of Oxford. <P2-S2>  She appeared in British costume dramas such as "Prince of Jutland" (1994), "Cold Comfort Farm" (1995), "Emma" (1996), and "The Golden Bowl" (2000), in addition to various stage and radio productions. <P2-S3>  She began to seek film work in the United States in the late 1990s and, after appearing in small-scale dramas "The Last Days of Disco" (1998) and "Brokedown Palace" (1999), she had starring roles in the war drama "Pearl Harbor" and the romantic comedy "Serendipity". <P2-S4>  She followed those with appearances in "The Aviator" (2004) and "Click" (2006). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Disappointments Room is a 2016 American psychological horror film directed by D. J. Caruso, written by Caruso from a script by Wentworth Miller, and starring Kate Beckinsale and Mel Raido as a couple in a new house that contains a hidden room with a dark, haunted past.
Question: Which American economist, winner of the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, wrote the introduction for the 1996 reprint of "I, Pencil"?

<P0-S0> Paul Anthony Samuelson (May 15, 1915 – December 13, 2009) was an American economist and the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. <P0-S1>  The Swedish Royal Academies stated, when awarding the prize in 1970, that he "has done more than any other contemporary economist to raise the level of scientific analysis in economic theory". <P0-S2>  Economic historian Randall E. Parker calls him the "Father of Modern Economics", and "The New York Times" considered him to be the "foremost academic economist of the 20th century". <SEP> <P1-S0>  With George Stigler and others, Friedman was among the intellectual leaders of the second generation of Chicago price theory, a methodological movement at the University of Chicago's Department of Economics, Law School, and Graduate School of Business from the 1940s onward. <P1-S1>  Several students and young professors that were recruited or mentored by Friedman at Chicago went on to become leading economists; they include Gary Becker, Robert Fogel, Thomas Sowell, and Robert Lucas, Jr. <P1-S2> Milton Friedman ( ; July 31, 1912 – November 16, 2006) was an American economist who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis, monetary history and theory, and the complexity of stabilization policy. <SEP> <P2-S0> "I, Pencil" is an essay by Leonard Read. <P2-S1>  It was reprinted in "The Freeman" in May 1996 and as a pamphlet entitled "I.. <P2-S2>  The full title is "I, Pencil: My Family Tree as Told to Leonard E. Read" and it was first published in the December 1958 issue of "The Freeman". <P2-S3> . <P2-S4>  Pencil" in May 1998. <P2-S5>  In the reprint, Milton Friedman wrote the introduction and Donald J. Boudreaux wrote the afterword. <P2-S6>  Friedman (the 1976 winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics) used the essay in his 1980 PBS television show "Free to Choose" and the accompanying book of the same name. <P2-S7>  In the 2008 50th Anniversary Edition, the introduction is written by Lawrence W. Reed and Friedman wrote the afterword. <SEP> <P3-S0> Paul Robin Krugman ( ; born February 28, 1953) is an American economist who is currently Distinguished Professor of Economics at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, and a columnist for "The New York Times". <P3-S1>  In 2008, Krugman was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his contributions to New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography. <P3-S2>  The Prize Committee cited Krugman's work explaining the patterns of international trade and the geographic distribution of economic activity, by examining the effects of economies of scale and of consumer preferences for diverse goods and services.
Question: The judge of the Supreme Court that was born in a city that interstate 72 and U.S. Routes 24, 36, and 61 intersect was appointed in what year by Bob Holden?

<P0-S0> Hannibal is a city in Marion and Ralls counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. <P0-S1>  According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the population was 17,606, making it the largest city in Marion County. <P0-S2>  Interstate 72 and U.S. Routes 24, 36, and 61 intersect in the city, which is located along the Mississippi River approximately 100 mi northwest of St. Louis. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mary Rhodes Russell (born July 28, 1958 in Hannibal, Missouri) is a judge of the Supreme Court of Missouri. <P1-S1>  She served a two-year term as chief justice from July 2013 through June 2015. <P1-S2>  She was appointed to the Supreme Court in 2004 by Governor Bob Holden, a Democrat. <SEP> <P2-S0> Angela Turner Quigless (born January 4, 1960, in Miami, Florida) is an American Missouri Court of Appeals judge. <P2-S1>  She was appointed by Governor Bob Holden as the Circuit Judge for the 22nd Judicial Circuit of the City of St. Louis, Missouri on January 3, 2003, previously serving as an Associate Circuit Judge since February 28, 1995. <SEP> <P3-S0> United States v. Hamilton, 3 U.S. 17 (1795) , was a United States Supreme Court case in which a defendant committed on a charge of treason was released on bail, despite having been imprisoned upon a warrant of committal by a district court judge. <P3-S1>  The Judiciary Act of 1789 stated that "upon all arrests in criminal cases, bail shall be admitted, except where the punishment may be death, in which cases it shall not be admitted but by the supreme or a circuit court, or by a justice of the supreme court, or a judge of a district court, who shall exercise their discretion therein, regarding the nature and circumstances of the offence, and of the evidence, and the usages of law." <P3-S2>  Ordinarily, habeas corpus was used to release prisoners held by the judgment of the executive, but not for those who commitment had been authorized by a court order. <P3-S3>  Hamilton's attorney argued that the district court judge did not hold a hearing before issuing a warrant for his commitment to jail and that the affidavits alleging treasonous activity were weak, while the government urged that the Judiciary Act did not give the Supreme Court the jurisdiction to review the district court's decision unless there was new information or misconduct. <P3-S4>  The Supreme Court set bail, but without addressing either attorney's arguments.
Question: In what county is the most popular destination of the Great Smoky Mountains located?

<P0-S0>  The valley was home to numerous settlers before the formation of the national park. <P0-S1> Cades Cove is an isolated valley located in the Tennessee section of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, USA. <P0-S2>  Today Cades Cove, the single most popular destination for visitors to the park, attracts more than two million visitors a year because of its well preserved homesteads, scenic mountain views, and abundant display of wildlife. <P0-S3>  The Cades Cove Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel Davis Foute (1799–1865) was an American entrepreneur who did much to develop Cades Cove in Blount County, Tennessee, US. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dillsboro is a town in Jackson County, North Carolina, United States. <P2-S1>  The town is a popular tourist location, at which visitors tend to stop on their way into the Great Smoky Mountains. <P2-S2>  The town of Sylva is located just one mile (1.6 km) east of Dillsboro and is the county seat. <P2-S3>  The Great Smoky Mountains Railroad begins in Dillsboro and follows the historic "Murphy Branch" constructed in the 1880s. <P2-S4>  The population was 232 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is a United States National Park located in a region of the Appalachian Mountains referred to as the Great Smoky Mountains, in a portion of east-central Tennessee and southwest North Carolina. <P3-S1>  With over 150 hiking trails extending for more than 850 mi , within its boundaries, including a seventy-mile segment of the Appalachian Trail, hiking is the most popular activity in the national park .
Question: American artist and amateur astronomer, Greg Mort, has a public collection at what art museum located in Rockland, Maine?

<P0-S0> Greg Mort (born March 22, 1952) is an American artist and amateur astronomer whose paintings have been the subject of numerous exhibitions. <P0-S1>  His portraits, still lifes, and landscape paintings are represented in public collections including the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Vatican Observatory, Brandywine River Museum, Farnsworth Art Museum, and the Academy Art Museum in Easton, MD, which was gifted the David H. Hickman Collection of 38 Mort paintings. <SEP> <P1-S0> Don Voisine (born 1952 in Fort Kent, Maine) is an American abstract painter living in the Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York, USA. <P1-S1>  In the fall of 2016 Voisine a 15 year survey of his work, "X/V," was organized by the Center for Maine Contemporary Art, Rockland, ME. <P1-S2>  In 1997 he was elected a member of American Abstract Artists and became President of the group in 2004. <P1-S3>  Voisine was elected to the National Academy in 2010. <P1-S4>  His work is included in the public collections of the Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC, Cincinnati Art Museum, Peabody Essex Museum, Salem MA, the Portland Museum of Art, Portland, ME, the Missoula Art Museum in Missoula, MT and the National Academy, New York, NY. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Lowe Art Museum is an art museum located in Coral Gables, Florida, a Miami suburb in Miami-Dade County. <P2-S1>  It opened in 1950 and is operated by the University of Miami. <P2-S2>  It was originally established by a gift from philanthropists Joe and Emily Lowe. <P2-S3>  At the time it opened, it was the first art museum in South Florida. <P2-S4>  The museum has an extensive collection of art with permanent collections in Greco-Roman antiquities, Renaissance, Baroque, 17th- and 19th-century European art, 19th-century American art, and modern art. <P2-S5>  The museum's national and international works come from Latin America, Africa, Asia, Native America, Ancient Americas, and the Pacific Islands. <P2-S6>  It also has a large collection of glassworks including creations by Arneson, Jun Kaneko ("Dango"),and Christine Federighi ("Globe"). <P2-S7>  There are also glassworks by Pablo Picasso, William Morris, Emily Brock, Harvey Littleton, Erwin Fisch, and Ginny Ruffner in the permanent collection. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Its permanent collection includes works by such artists as Gilbert Stuart, Thomas Sully, Thomas Eakins, Eastman Johnson, Fitz Henry Lane, Frank Benson, Childe Hassam, and Maurice Prendergast, as well as a significant collection of works by the 20th-century sculptor Louise Nevelson. <P3-S1> The Farnsworth Art Museum in Rockland, Maine, United States, is an art museum that specializes in American art. <P3-S2>  Four galleries are devoted to contemporary art.
Question: Which American man claimed the song "Exit" by U2 influenced him to murder Rebecca Schaeffer?

<P0-S0> "Exit" is a song by rock band U2. <P0-S1>  It is the tenth track on their 1987 album "The Joshua Tree". <P0-S2>  "Exit" was developed from a lengthy jam that was recorded in a single take and edited down to a shorter arrangement. <P0-S3>  The lyrics, which portray the mind of a serial killer, were inspired by lead singer Bono's reading of Norman Mailer's 1980 novel "The Executioner's Song", and other related works. <P0-S4>  In his trial for the murder of Rebecca Schaeffer, Robert John Bardo used "Exit" as part of his defence, claiming the song had influenced his actions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills is a 1989 American black comedy film co-written and directed by Paul Bartel. <P1-S1>  "Scenes" re-unites Bartel with his "Eating Raoul" co-stars Mary Woronov and Robert Beltran. <P1-S2>  "Scenes" also stars Jacqueline Bisset, Ray Sharkey, Ed Begley, Jr., Wallace Shawn, Paul Mazursky, and Rebecca Schaeffer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wesley Bad Heart Bull was the name of a Native American man. <P2-S1>  He was the victim of a murder in which a White Air Force veteran by the name Darld Schmitz stabbed Bad Heart Bull to death. <P2-S2>  The murder and subsequent handling of his murder is cited as the catalyst for leading to the events later known as the Wounded Knee incident. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert John Bardo (born January 2, 1970) is an American man serving life imprisonment without parole after being convicted in October 1991 for the murder of American actress Rebecca Schaeffer on July 18, 1989, whom he had stalked for three years beforehand.
Question: Fred Hartsook had, as a client the American aviator, nicknamed Lucky Lindy, who flew nonstop between which two locations?

<P0-S0>  At age 25 in 1927, he went from obscurity as a U.S. Air Mail pilot to instantaneous world fame by making his Orteig Prizewinning nonstop flight from Long Island, New York, to Paris. <P0-S1>  He covered the 33 ⁄ -hour, 3,600 smi alone in a single-engine purpose-built Ryan monoplane, "Spirit of St. Louis". <P0-S2> Charles Augustus Lindbergh (February 4, 1902 – August 26, 1974), nicknamed Slim, Lucky Lindy, and The Lone Eagle, was an American aviator, military officer, author, inventor, explorer, and environmental activist. <P0-S3>  This was the first solo transatlantic flight and the first non-stop flight between North America and mainland Europe. <P0-S4>  Lindbergh was an officer in the U.S. Army Air Corps Reserve, and he received the United States' highest military decoration, the Medal of Honor, for the feat. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fred Hartsook (26 October 1876 – 30 September 1930) was an American photographer and owner of a California studio chain described as "the largest photographic business in the world" at the time, who counted Henry Ford, Charles Lindbergh, Mary Pickford, and sitting President Woodrow Wilson among his celebrity clients. <P1-S1>  He later became the owner of the Hartsook Inn, a resort in Humboldt County, and two ranches in Southern California on which he reared prized Holstein cattle. <P1-S2>  Hartsook was married to Bess Hesby, queen of the San Francisco Pan-Pacific Exposition of 1915. <SEP> <P2-S0> Douglas Corrigan (January 22, 1907 – December 9, 1995) was an American aviator born in Galveston, Texas. <P2-S1>  He was nicknamed "Wrong Way" in 1938. <P2-S2>  After a transcontinental flight from Long Beach, California, to New York City, he flew from Floyd Bennett Field in Brooklyn, New York, to Ireland, though his flight plan was filed to return to Long Beach. <P2-S3>  He claimed his unauthorized flight was due to a navigational error, caused by heavy cloud cover that obscured landmarks and low-light conditions, causing him to misread his compass. <P2-S4>  However, he was a skilled aircraft mechanic (he was one of the builders of Charles Lindbergh's "Spirit of St. Louis") and had made several modifications to his own plane, preparing it for his transatlantic flight. <P2-S5>  He had been denied permission to make a nonstop flight from New York to Ireland, and his "navigational error" was seen as deliberate. <P2-S6>  Nevertheless, he never publicly admitted to having flown to Ireland intentionally. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lindy's is a deli and restaurant with two locations in Manhattan, New York City, at 825 7th Avenue (at 53rd Street) and 401 7th Avenue (at 32nd Street). <P3-S1>  Lindy's is best known for its original incarnation which opened in 1921 on Broadway. <P3-S2>  It is currently owned by the Riese Organization.
Question: What pornography trade show is owned by the AVN Media Network?

<P0-S0> The AVN Adult Entertainment Expo (AEE) is an adult entertainment convention and trade show held each January in Las Vegas, Nevada and is sponsored by "AVN" magazine. <P0-S1>  AEE is the largest pornography industry trade show in the United States. <P0-S2>  The 2007 AVN Expo had over 30,000 attendees, which included 355 exhibiting companies. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 28th AVN Awards ceremony in Las Vegas, presented by "Adult Video News" ("AVN"), honored the best pornographic movies and adult entertainment products of 2010. <P1-S1>  The ceremony was held on January 8, 2011 in the Pearl Concert Theater inside the Palms Casino Resort in Paradise, Nevada. <P1-S2>  During the ceremony, AVN Media Network presented awards in 155 categories of movies or products released between October 1, 2009 and September 30, 2010. <P1-S3>  The ceremony was televised in the United States by Showtime. <P1-S4>  Comedian Lisa Lampanelli hosted the show with co-hosts Tori Black and Riley Steele. <SEP> <P2-S0> AVN Media Network is a publishing, digital media and event management company for the adult entertainment industry. <P2-S1>  These include gfy.com, an adult webmaster community, AVN magazine, AVN Online, GAYVN and AVN Adult Entertainment Expo. <P2-S2>  AVN Media Network's portfolio of businesses includes several widely recognized adult industry publications, expos, shows, and communities. <SEP> <P3-S0> The American International Toy Fair (stylized as TOY FAIR) is an annual toy industry trade show held in mid-February in New York City's Jacob K. Javits Convention Center and at toy showrooms around the city. <P3-S1>  The event is open to the toy trade only - toy industry professionals, retailers, and press representatives. <P3-S2>  It is owned and managed by the Toy Industry Association. <P3-S3>  Toy Fair's promoters describe it as the largest toy trade show in the Western hemisphere.
Question: Which group contains the most members: Sugar or State Radio?

<P0-S0> The Piney Creek South Site is a prehistoric rock art site located on the south side of Piney Creek in Piney Creek Ravine State Natural Area in Randolph County, Illinois. <P0-S1>  The site consists of two groups of petroglyphs drawn on a sandstone rockshelter. <P0-S2>  The petroglyphs most likely date from the Late Woodland period, which lasted from 450 to 900 A.D. <P0-S3>  The larger petroglyph group contains ten designs: four anthropomorphs, a quadruped resembling a deer, three crosses, and two pits. <P0-S4>  The four designs in the smaller group include two anthropomorphs, a group of pits extending from an anthropomorph's head, and a pecked area. <P0-S5>  Several of the anthropomorphs appear to have wings, two are carrying shields or rattles, one appears to have a beak, and one may have a crude penis. <P0-S6>  The site likely had spiritual significance, and the anthropomorphs may represent shamans, who were frequently depicted with wings in Native American art. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sugar was an American alternative rock band of the early 1990s. <P1-S1>  Formed in 1992, they were led by the singer and guitarist Bob Mould (ex-Hüsker Dü), alongside bassist David Barbe (ex-Mercyland) and drummer Malcolm Travis (ex-Human Sexual Response). <SEP> <P2-S0> Multi-male groups, also known as multi-male/multi-female, are a type of social organization where the group contains more than one adult male, more than one adult female, and offspring. <P2-S1>  Within Order Primates, it is the most common social group type, with group sizes ranging from 10 to 100 individuals. <P2-S2>  Large groups of primates are called "troops." <P2-S3>  Examples of species that can be categorized under this type of social organization include many diurnal lemurs, langurs, and most members of the family Cebidae. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The band's songs focus on social and political issues and have been musically described as a combination of reggae, punk and rock. <P3-S1> State Radio is a Boston-based rock trio comprising singer and primary songwriter Chad Stokes Urmston (also a member of Dispatch), bassist Chuck Fay, and, formerly, drummer Michael Najarian.
Question: Phil Hay was a screenwriter on which film starring Ryan Reynolds, based on a screenplay adapted from a comic book?

<P0-S0> Just Friends is a 2005 American romantic comedy film directed by Roger Kumble, written by Adam 'Tex' Davis and starring Ryan Reynolds, Amy Smart, Anna Faris, Chris Klein and Christopher Marquette. <P0-S1>  The plot focuses on a formerly overweight high school nerd (Reynolds) who attempts to free himself from the friend zone after reconnecting with his lifelong crush and best friend (Smart) while visiting his hometown for Christmas. <SEP> <P1-S0> R.I.P.D. is a 2013 American 3D supernatural action comedy film starring Jeff Bridges and Ryan Reynolds. <P1-S1>  Robert Schwentke directed the film based on a screenplay adapted from the comic book "Rest in Peace Department" by Peter M. Lenkov. <P1-S2>  The film also stars Kevin Bacon, Mary-Louise Parker, Stéphanie Szostak, and Marisa Miller. <SEP> <P2-S0> Waiting... is a 2005 American workplace comedy film starring Ryan Reynolds, Anna Faris, and Justin Long. <P2-S1>  It was written and directed by Rob McKittrick. <P2-S2>  McKittrick wrote the screenplay while working as a waiter. <P2-S3>  The film is the first effort by McKittrick as a writer-director. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His credits include "Æon Flux", "Clash of the Titans", "R.I.P.D." and "Ride Along". <P3-S1>  All of his film screenwriting work has been with writing partner Matt Manfredi. <P3-S2> Phil Hay is an American screenwriter. <P3-S3>  In 2002, Hay and Manfredi directed the film "Bug", with Manfredi being credited as the sole screenwriter of the film.
Question: In what city is the Salford City Stadium, home to the Salford Red Devils professional rugby club?

<P0-S0> The Lance Todd Trophy is awarded to the annual Challenge Cup Final's man of the match. <P0-S1>  Introduced in 1946, the trophy was named in memory of Lance Todd, the New Zealand-born player and administrator, who was killed in a road accident during the Second World War. <P0-S2>  The trophy's winner is selected by the members of the Rugby League Writers' Association present at the game. <P0-S3>  The Lance Todd Trophy is presented at a celebratory dinner at the AJ Bell Stadium, home of the Salford Red Devils. <P0-S4>  The trophy belongs to the Red Devils Association, the official body representing ex-Salford players, as of 2017 no Salford player has won this award. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was built to replace Salford rugby league club's ground the Willows for the 2012 season. <P1-S1> The Salford City Stadium (referred to as the AJ Bell Stadium for sponsorship purposes) is a rugby stadium in Barton-upon-Irwell, Eccles, Salford, England. <P1-S2>  Sale Sharks rugby union club have also played at the stadium since the 2012–13 season. <SEP> <P2-S0> Salford Reds is a proposed station on a new line of the Metrolink light rail system in Greater Manchester, England, close to Salford City Stadium, home to Salford Red Devils rugby league and Sale Sharks rugby union clubs. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Formed in 1873, they have won six Championships and one Challenge Cup. <P3-S1>  Their home ground since 2012 has been the AJ Bell Stadium in Barton-upon-Irwell, before which they played at the Willows in Weaste. <P3-S2> Salford Red Devils R.L.F.C. is a professional rugby league club in Salford, Greater Manchester, England, who play in the Super League. <P3-S3>  Before 1995, the club was known simply as Salford, from 1995-98 Salford Reds and from 1999-2013 Salford City Reds.