winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Were both Thompson-Lundmark Mine and Kemess Mine operated in the 1940's?

<P0-S0> The Colomac Mine was a privately owned and operated open pit gold mine located 220 km northwest of Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories in Canada . <P0-S1>  The Colomac mine operated between 1990–1992, and 1994–1997. <P0-S2>  It was operated by Neptune Resources Limited that had little success in making a profit during its operation. <P0-S3>  In 1994, the mine had reopened under Royal Oak Mines Inc. <P0-S4>  Both Neptune Resources and Royal Oak Mines where both owned and operated by Peggy Witte. <P0-S5>  Due to low gold prices and high cost of mining, Royal Oak Mines was forced into bankruptcy. <P0-S6>  The Federal Government of Canada became owners of the mine, along with the related environmental issues. <P0-S7>  A major cleanup effort is under way to prevent the mine from polluting the environment, but this might be too late at this stage. <P0-S8>  This mine is now owned and controlled by the Indigenous and Northern Affairs department of the Federal government, while Public Works and Government services is the current contracting authority. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals. <P1-S1> The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. <P1-S2>  Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold. <P1-S3>  In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals. <P1-S4>  AuRico Metals is actively implementing permits for a block caving mine. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Gold was discovered here in 1938 by Fred W. Thompson and Roy Lundmark; they staked 46 claims that were incorporated into the mine. <P2-S1>  Underground and shaft work began in 1939. <P2-S2> The Thompson-Lundmark Mine was a gold producer in the periods 1941–1943 and 1947–1949, near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. <P2-S3>  The mine processed 133,989 tons of ore to produce 70,339 troy ounces (2188 kg) of gold and 13,782 troy ounces (429 kg) of silver. <P2-S4>  The abandoned site was destroyed by forest fires during 1998. <P2-S5>  A detailed history is available in the link below. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pyne Mine was a vertical shaft iron ore mine operated by the Woodward Iron Company and located near the community outside Bessemer, Alabama in Shades Valley. <P3-S1>  It was, along with Woodward's Songo Mine, one of only two shaft mines dug in the Birmingham District, and the last ore mine to operate in the region, closing in 1971.
Question: In what city did Ricky Frazier play on three Big Eight Conference championship teams?

<P0-S0> The Big Eight Conference Baseball Tournament was the conference baseball championship of the NCAA Division I Big Eight Conference from 1976 through 1996. <P0-S1>  The winner of the tournament received an automatic berth to the NCAA Division I Baseball Championship. <P0-S2>  Throughout the tournament's history, the event was held in Oklahoma City, OK. <P0-S3>  Oklahoma State won seventeen titles, including the final sixteen. <P0-S4>  Oklahoma and Missouri won two titles each. <SEP> <P1-S0>  After transferring from St. Louis University in 1980, he played on three Big Eight Conference championship and NCAA Tournament teams at Missouri. <P1-S1>  Frazier led the Tigers in scoring in 1980 and 1981, and formerly held the school record for field goal percentage in a season. <P1-S2>  He was drafted by the National Basketball Association's Chicago Bulls in 1982. <P1-S3> Ricky Frazier (born February 3, 1958) is a former professional basketball player. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The name comes from a band of armed guards called the Fighting Tigers of Columbia who, in 1864, protected Columbia from guerrillas during the Civil War. <P2-S1> The Missouri Tigers athletics programs include the extramural and intramural sports teams of the University of Missouri, located in Columbia, Missouri, United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1989–90 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1989–90 NCAA Division I season. <P3-S1>  The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time. <P3-S2>  The team posted a 27–5 overall record and an 11–3 conference record to finish tied for second in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs. <P3-S3>  This was the third Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship for Tubbs and his third NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament #1 seed in a row. <P3-S4>  The team earned the conference tournament championship competing in a conference in which three teams held the #1 national ranking in consecutive weeks in late February and early March.
Question: Which access layer device was used for the Vancouver 2010?

<P0-S0> The 2010 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXI Olympic Winter Games (French: Les "XXIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver") and commonly known as Vancouver 2010, informally the 21st Winter Olympics, were a major international multi-sport event held from February 12 to 28, 2010, in Vancouver, Canada, with some events held in the surrounding suburbs of Richmond, West Vancouver and the University Endowment Lands, and in the nearby resort town of Whistler. <P0-S1>  Approximately 2,600 athletes from 82 nations participated in 86 events in fifteen disciplines. <P0-S2>  Both the Olympic and Paralympic Games were organized by the Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC), headed by John Furlong. <P0-S3>  The 2010 Winter Olympics were the third Olympics hosted by Canada and the first by the province of British Columbia. <P0-S4>  Previously, Canada hosted the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta. <P0-S5>  Vancouver is the largest city to host the Winter Olympics, a title soon to be turned over to Beijing in 2022. <SEP> <P1-S0> ConSentry Networks provides intelligent switching, providing user and application control for enterprises. <P1-S1>  ConSentry access layer LAN switches understand the username, device, role, application at Layer 7, and destination for each flow and apply policy dynamically. <P1-S2>  The company's patented multi-core CPU hardware enables this intelligent switching at up to 10 Gbit/s throughput. <SEP> <P2-S0> A data access layer (DAL) in computer software, is a layer of a computer program which provides simplified access to data stored in persistent storage of some kind, such as an entity-relational database. <P2-S1>  This acronym is prevalently used in Microsoft environments. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The ERS 5000 was originally designed by Nortel and is now manufactured by Avaya. <P3-S1>  Up to 8 ERS 5000 Series Switches may be stacked in a 640 Gbit/s fast stacking configuration. <P3-S2>  This Switch was used as the access layer device for the 2010 Winter Olympics games. <P3-S3>  The 817 Access Switches supported 8782 Voice-over-IP telephones. <P3-S4> The Ethernet Routing Switch 5500 Series or (ERS 5500) is a series of stackable, Layer 3 switches used in computer networking.
Question: Kahikolu Church, one of only two stone churches from the 19th century on the island of Hawaii, was built in this district on which island?

<P0-S0>  It was built from 1852–1855 on the site of an earlier building known as Kealakekua Church that was built around 1833 in the Kona district. <P0-S1> Kahikolu Church is one of only two stone churches from the 19th century on the island of Hawaii. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Kent Industrial District is a historic district in Kent, Ohio, United States, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <P1-S1>  The district covers around 43 acre of downtown Kent on either side of the Cuyahoga River and is roughly bounded by West Main Street on the north, River Street to the west, Franklin Avenue to the east and Haymaker Parkway to the south. <P1-S2>  Within the district are three buildings and two stone structures of historical significance. <P1-S3>  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. <P1-S4>  Kent namesake Marvin Kent was involved in several aspects of the district's development and the area would play a key role in the development of Kent during much of the 19th century. <P1-S5>  The earliest structures in the district date to the 1830s with the most recent historic structure, the livery and carriage shop building, dating to 1910. <P1-S6>  The area today is occupied mostly by the city of Kent's Franklin Mills Riveredge Park, Heritage Park, and various private landowners. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Stone House is an historic house at 15-17 Plain Street in Taunton, Massachusetts. <P2-S1>  Built in 1847, this 2-1/2 story stone structure is one of only two stone houses built in Taunton in the 19th century. <P2-S2>  Its walls are fashioned out of coursed granite, and it has a single-story porch across its front facade, supported by stone piers. <P2-S3>  It was operated as a hostelry for seamen in the employ of some of Taunton's shipping magnates. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kona is a "moku" or district on the Big Island of Hawaiʻ i in the State of Hawaii. <P3-S1>  In the current system of administration of Hawaiʻ i County, the "moku" of Kona is divided into North Kona District ("Kona ‘Akau") and South Kona District ("Kona Hema"). <P3-S2>  The term "Kona" is sometimes used to refer to its largest town, Kailua-Kona. <P3-S3>  Other towns in Kona include Kealakekua, Keauhou, Holualoa, Hōnaunau and Honalo.
Question: The 1996 French-German drama suspense film, based on the novel by Joseph Conrad, starred which actress famously known for her work with director Krzysztof Kieślowski?

<P0-S0> A Short Film About Love (Polish: "Krótki film o miłości" ) is a Polish romantic drama film directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski and starring Grażyna Szapołowska and Olaf Lubaszenko. <P0-S1>  Written by Krzysztof Kieślowski and Krzysztof Piesiewicz, the film is about a young post office worker deeply in love with a promiscuous older woman who lives in an adjacent apartment building. <P0-S2>  After spying on her through a telescope, he meets and declares his love for this jaded woman who long ago gave up on believing in love. <P0-S3>  She responds to his innocence by initiating him on the basic fact of life—that there is no love, only sex. <P0-S4>  "A Short Film About Love" is an expanded film version of "", part of Kieślowski's 1988 Polish language ten-part television series, "Dekalog". <P0-S5>  The film is set in Warsaw. <P0-S6>  The film was selected as the Polish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 61st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is based on the novel of the same name by Joseph Conrad. <P1-S1> Victory is a 1996 French-German drama suspense film written and directed by Mark Peploe and starring Willem Dafoe, Irène Jacob, Sam Neill and Rufus Sewell. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She won the 1991 Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actress for the Kieślowski film "The Double Life of Véronique", and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for his 1994 film "". <P2-S1>  Her other film appearances include "The Secret Garden" (1993), "Beyond the Clouds" (1995), "U.S. Marshals" (1998), and "Eternity" (2016). <P2-S2> Irène Marie Jacob (born 15 July 1966) is a French-Swiss actress known for her work with Polish film director Krzysztof Kieślowski. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zbigniew Preisner (; born 20 May 1955 as Zbigniew Antoni Kowalski) is a Polish film score composer, best known for his work with film director Krzysztof Kieślowski.
Question: What scandal facilited the sale of arms to Iran and occurred while John Poindexter was Deputy national Security Advisor?

<P0-S0> John Owen Brennan (born September 22, 1955) was the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from March 2013 to January 2017. <P0-S1>  He has served as chief counterterrorism advisor to U.S. President Barack Obama; his title was Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, and Assistant to the President. <P0-S2>  His responsibilities included overseeing plans to protect the country from terrorism and respond to natural disasters, and he met with the President daily. <P0-S3>  Previously, he advised President Obama on foreign policy and intelligence issues during the 2008 presidential campaign and transition. <P0-S4>  Brennan withdrew his name from consideration for Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in the first Obama administration over concerns about his support for transferring terror suspects to countries where they may be tortured while serving under President George W. Bush. <P0-S5>  Instead, Brennan was appointed Deputy National Security Advisor, a position which did not require Senate confirmation. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Senior administration officials secretly facilitated the sale of arms to Iran, which was the subject of an arms embargo. <P1-S1> The Iran–Contra affair (Persian: ماجراي ایران-کنترا‎ ‎ , Spanish: "caso Irán-Contra" ), also referred to as Irangate, Contragate or the Iran–Contra scandal, was a political scandal in the United States that occurred during the second term of the Reagan Administration. <P1-S2>  They hoped, thereby, to fund the Contras in Nicaragua while at the same time negotiating the release of several U.S. hostages. Under the Boland Amendment, further funding of the Contras by the government had been prohibited by Congress. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Marlan Poindexter (born August 12, 1936) is a retired United States naval officer and Department of Defense official. <P2-S1>  He was Deputy National Security Advisor and National Security Advisor for the Reagan administration. <P2-S2>  He was convicted in April 1990 of multiple felonies as a result of his actions in the Iran–Contra affair, but his convictions were reversed on appeal in 1991. <P2-S3>  More recently, he served a brief stint as the director of the DARPA Information Awareness Office for the George W. Bush administration. <P2-S4>  He is the father of NASA astronaut and U.S. Navy Captain Alan G. Poindexter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen John Hadley (born February 13, 1947) was the 21st U.S. Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (commonly referred as National Security Advisor), serving under President George W. Bush during the second term of his administration. <P3-S1>  Hadley was Deputy National Security Advisor during the Bush's first term. <P3-S2>  Before that Hadley served in a variety of capacities in the defense and national security fields. <P3-S3>  He has also worked as a lawyer and consultant in private practice.
Question: Neil Craig took the coaching position of w footballer, for which football club?

<P0-S0> Mark Alan Bickley (born 4 August 1969)is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P0-S1>  Bickley was a player for the Crows from 1991 until 2003, captaining the team to both the 1997 and 1998 AFL premierships. <P0-S2>  He was a media commentator, most notably with Channel 9 in Adelaide as their sports presenter. <P0-S3>  In 2011 he had a brief coaching career as caretaker coach of the Crows after the retirement of Neil Craig. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gary James Ayres (born 28 September 1960) is a former Australian rules footballer for the Hawthorn Football Club and currently the senior coach for the Port Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League. <SEP> <P2-S0> Neil Passmore Craig (born 11 January 1956) is a former Australian rules footballer, fitness adviser, former coach of the Adelaide Football Club, a former caretaker coach of the Melbourne Football Club, the former General Manager of Performance at the Essendon Football Club, as well as the former Director of Coaching at the Carlton Football Club. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was Neil Craig's 7th season at the helm after taking over from Gary Ayres as coach in 2004. <P3-S1> The 2010 AFL season was the Adelaide Crows 20th season in the AFL on the back of a 5th place and a semi-final exit in the 2009 AFL season. <P3-S2>  The captain for this season was Simon Goodwin and the leadership group consisted of Brad Symes, Scott Stevens, Nathan van Berlo, Ben Rutten, Michael Doughty, Brett Burton and Tyson Edwards.
Question:  Valkarkay is a bay was the primary location used in a film that was critically acclaimed and nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th what?

<P0-S0>  It is the site of a polar weather station established in 1932 and was the primary location used in the film "How I Ended This Summer". <P0-S1> Valkarkay (Russian: Валькаркай ) is a bay in the very north of Chaunsky District, Chukotka, Russia on the Chukchi Sea. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Robber (German: Der Räuber ) is a 2010 drama film directed by Benjamin Heisenberg. <P1-S1>  The film is based on a novel by the Austrian author Martin Prinz, and was shot on location in Vienna. <P1-S2>  The main character, Johann Rettenberger, is based on Austrian bank-robber and runner Johann Kastenberger. <P1-S3>  The film was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Damjan Kozole (born 1964 in Brežice, Slovenia) is an award-winning Slovenian filmmaker whose directing credits include the 2003 critically acclaimed "Spare Parts" and 2009 worldwide released "Slovenian Girl", among others. <P2-S1>  "Spare parts" was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 53rd Berlin International Film Festival; in 2008 "Sight & Sound" ranked this film among the ten most important films of the New Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> How I Ended This Summer (Russian: Как я провёл этим летом , translit. <P3-S1>  "Kak ya provyol etim letom") is a 2010 Russian drama film directed by Alexei Popogrebski. <P3-S2>  It was critically acclaimed and garnered several awards and nominations; it was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival.
Question:  Faye Elaine Marsay had a notable roll in the final episode of the third series of British science fiction anthology series that premiered on what date?

<P0-S0> Out of This World is a British science fiction anthology television series made by ABC Television and broadcast in 1962. <P0-S1>  A spin-off from the "Armchair Theatre" anthology series, each episode was introduced by the actor Boris Karloff. <P0-S2>  Many of the episodes were adaptations of stories by science fiction writers including Isaac Asimov, Philip K. Dick and Clifford D. Simak. <P0-S3>  The series is generally seen as a precursor to the BBC science fiction anthology series "Out of the Unknown". <SEP> <P1-S0> Faye Elaine Marsay (born 30 December 1986) is an English actress. <P1-S1>  Her notable roles include Anne Neville in "The White Queen", Amy in "Need for Speed", the recurring character Candice in "Fresh Meat", Steph in the film "Pride", Blue Colson in the "Black Mirror" episode "Hated in the Nation", and the Waif in the fifth and sixth seasons of "Game of Thrones". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Written by series creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker and directed by James Hawes, it premiered on Netflix on 21 October 2016, along with the rest of series three. <P2-S1>  It is the longest episode in the series at 89 minutes. <P2-S2> "Hated in the Nation" is the sixth and final episode of the third series of British science fiction anthology series "Black Mirror". <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Entire History of You" is the third and final episode of the first series of British science fiction anthology series "Black Mirror". <P3-S1>  It was written by the creator of "Peep Show" and "Fresh Meat", Jesse Armstrong, making it the only episode of the series not written or co-written by creator and showrunner Charlie Brooker. <P3-S2>  It was directed by Brian Welsh, and first aired on Channel 4 on 18 December 2011.
Question: Walk, Don't Run, Vol. 2 is the 16th studio album by this Rock band who was formed where?

<P0-S0> The Ventures are an American instrumental rock band formed in 1958 in Tacoma, Washington. <P0-S1>  Founded by Don Wilson and Bob Bogle, the group in its various incarnations has had an enduring impact on the development of music worldwide. <P0-S2>  With over 100 million records sold, the group is the best-selling instrumental band of all time. <P0-S3>  In 2008, the Ventures were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. <SEP> <P1-S0> Stars and Stripes Vol. <P1-S1>  1 is the 28th studio album by American rock band The Beach Boys, released on August 19, 1996 on River North Records. <P1-S2>  Produced by Joe Thomas and Brian Wilson, "Stars and Stripes Vol. <P1-S3>  1" is a collaborative album between The Beach Boys and various country musicians. <P1-S4>  Despite its "Vol. <P1-S5>  1" sub-title, the album is the band's only venture into the genre of country pop music, and is the last studio album to feature founding member Carl Wilson who died in 1998. <SEP> <P2-S0> Du bist gut "(“You’re Good”)" is the 16th studio album of the German pop singer Nena. <P2-S1>  The album was recorded in Iceland and released on 2 November 2012 by The Laugh and Peas Company, the record label run by Nena and her partner Philipp Palm. <P2-S2>  The cover artwork is designed by Nena’s daughter Larissa, and her son Sakias duets with her on a couple of tracks. <P2-S3>  The album peaked at #2 in the German album charts. <SEP> <P3-S0>  2 is the 16th studio album by The Ventures, released in 1964. <P3-S1> Walk, Don't Run, Vol. <P3-S2>  It features "Walk Don't Run '64," an updated recording of the Johnny Smith cover; as a single, it would be the second time the band had a Top 10 hit in the U.S. with that same composition. <P3-S3>  The album also includes a rendition of blues classic "The House of the Rising Sun," and "Rap City," the Ventures' arrangement of Brahms' Hungarian Dance No. 5.
Question: At what University did the geneticist who supported a former grand wizard of the ku klux klan teach?

<P0-S0> David Ernest Duke (born July 1, 1950) is an American white supremacist and white nationalist, politician, antisemitic conspiracy theorist, Holocaust denier, convicted felon, and former Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Beyond his work into the genetics of sensory system function in mice, in his later life he supported David Duke as well as research into race and intelligence and eugenics. <P1-S1> Glayde D. Whitney (1939 – 8 January 2002) was an American behavioral geneticist and psychologist He was professor at Florida State University. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Louisiana gubernatorial election of 1991 resulted in the election of Edwin Edwards to his fourth non-consecutive term as governor of Louisiana. <P2-S1>  The election received national and international attention due to the unexpectedly strong showing of David Duke, a former Grand Wizard of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, who had ties to other white supremacist and neo-Nazi groups. <SEP> <P3-S0> The European-American Unity and Rights Organization (EURO) is an American organization led by former Grand Wizard of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, David Duke. <P3-S1>  Founded in 2000, the group has been described as white nationalist and white supremacist.
Question: When was the ship that was the subject of a Donald Franklin Stewart directed museum built?

<P0-S0>  He was the Curator of the USS Torsk Submarine (Inner Harbor Baltimore). <P0-S1>  He was a National Board Member of Operation Sail 1976 and the Director of Op Sail 1976 in Baltimore. <P0-S2>  He was a founder of the American College of Heraldry and Arms. <P0-S3>  He was born in Baltimore and died in Herndon, Virginia. <P0-S4> Donald Franklin Stewart (22 May 1929 – 17 March 1996) was director of the Five Fathom Lightship Museum in West Ocean City, Maryland and the USS Constellation Museum in Baltimore, Maryland. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ambras Castle (German: "Schloss Ambras Innsbruck" ) is a Renaissance castle and palace located in the hills above Innsbruck, Austria. <P1-S1>  Ambras Castle is 587 m above sea level. <P1-S2>  Considered one of the most popular tourist attractions of the Tyrol, Ambras Castle was built in the 16th century on the spot of an earlier 10th-century castle, which became the seat of power for the Counts of Andechs. <P1-S3>  The cultural and historical importance of the castle is closely connected with Archduke Ferdinand II (1529–1595) and served as his residence from 1563 to 1595. <P1-S4>  Ferdinand was one of history’s most prominent collectors of art. <P1-S5>  The princely sovereign of Tyrol, son of Emperor Ferdinand I, ordered that the mediaeval fortress at Ambras be turned into a Renaissance castle as a gift for his wife Philippine Welser. <P1-S6>  The cultured humanist from the House of Habsburg accommodated his world-famous collections in a museum built specifically for that purpose, making Castle Ambras Innsbruck the oldest museum in the world. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She was built in 1854, using a small amount of material salvaged from the frigate USS "Constellation", which had been disassembled the year before. <P2-S1>  Despite being a single-gundeck "sloop," she is actually larger than her original frigate build, and more powerfully armed with fewer but much more potent shell-firing guns. <P2-S2> USS "Constellation" is a sloop-of-war, the last sail-only warship designed and built by the United States Navy. <SEP> <P3-S0> The King's Library was one of the most important collections of books and pamphlets of the Age of Enlightenment. <P3-S1>  Assembled by George III, this scholarly library of over 65,000 volumes was subsequently given to the British nation by George IV. <P3-S2>  It was housed in a specially built gallery in the British Museum from 1827 to 1997 and now forms part of the British Library. <P3-S3>  The term 'King's Library' was until recently also used to refer to the gallery in the British Museum built for the collection, which is now called the "Enlightenment Gallery" and displays a wide range of objects relating to the Enlightenment.
Question: In which year was this English comedian and actor of "The Fast Show" who played Pete in "Cold Feet" born?

<P0-S0> John Patrick Thomson (born Patrick Francis McAleer on 2 April 1969) is an English comedian and actor, best known for his roles in "The Fast Show", "Men Behaving Badly" and "Cold Feet". <SEP> <P1-S0> Jane Bussmann (born 1969 in Marylebone, London) is an English comedian and author, who has written for television and radio. <P1-S1>  Her credits include: "The Fast Show", "Smack the Pony", "Brass Eye", "Jam", "South Park" and "Crackanory"; as well as the radio series "Bussmann and Quantick Kingsize" with David Quantick. <SEP> <P2-S0> Peter Szymon Serafinowicz ( ; born 10 July 1972) is an English actor, voice actor, comedian, and writer. <P2-S1>  Among many film roles, he played Pete in "Shaun of the Dead" (2004) and Garthan Saal in "Guardians of the Galaxy" (2014), as well as providing the voice of Darth Maul in "" (1999). <P2-S2>  He has appeared in a variety of British and American comedy series. <SEP> <P3-S0> The fourth series of the British comedy drama television series Cold Feet was aired on the ITV network from 18 November to 10 December 2001. <P3-S1>  Eight episodes were broadcast over four weeks and the final episode was extended to 72 minutes. <P3-S2>  The plot of the series follows Adam (James Nesbitt) and Rachel (Helen Baxendale) trying to have children, the fallout between Karen (Hermione Norris) and David (Robert Bathurst) after his affair, and the departure of Jenny (Fay Ripley). <P3-S3>  Kimberley Joseph is introduced as Jo Ellison, the new woman in Pete's (John Thomson) life; their fast-developing romance leads to their marriage in the eighth episode, set in Sydney.
Question: Who planned the strategic bomber which is meant to replace the only acknowledged aircraft that can carry large air-to-surface standoff weapons in a stealth configuration?

<P0-S0>  The bomber can deploy both conventional and thermonuclear weapons, such as eighty 500 lb -class (Mk 82) JDAM Global Positioning System-guided bombs, or sixteen 2400 lb B83 nuclear bombs. <P0-S1> The Northrop (later Northrop Grumman) B-2 Spirit, also known as the Stealth Bomber, is an American heavy penetration strategic bomber, featuring low observable stealth technology designed for penetrating dense anti-aircraft defenses; it is a flying wing design with a crew of two. <P0-S2>  The B-2 is the only acknowledged aircraft that can carry large air-to-surface standoff weapons in a stealth configuration. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2037 Bomber is the unofficial name given to a heavy strategic bomber planned by the United States Air Force, intended to serve as a replacement for the Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit. <P1-S1>  The aircraft is projected to enter service in 2037 as a stealth, supersonic, long-range bomber aircraft with capability for unmanned operation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Avro 730 was a planned Mach 3 reconnaissance aircraft and strategic bomber that was being developed by Avro Aircraft for the Royal Air Force (RAF). <P2-S1>  It had been originally envisioned as a very high-speed aircraft to perform aerial reconnaissance missions, conforming with the requirements of Air Ministry Specification OR.330. <P2-S2>  Avro subsequently decided to modify the design of the proposed 730 in order to accommodate its arming with nuclear weapons; this change therefore meant that the type would be able to perform the nuclear weapons delivery mission as well, which had been called for under Air Ministry Specification RB.156T which sought a high speed reconnaissance-bomber aircraft. <SEP> <P3-S0> The AGM-158 JASSM (Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile) is a low observable standoff air-launched cruise missile developed in the United States. <P3-S1>  It is a large, stealthy long-range weapon of the 2,000 pounds (910 kg) class. <P3-S2>  The missile's development began in 1995, but a number of problems during testing delayed its introduction into service until 2009. <P3-S3>  As of 2014, the JASSM has entered foreign service in Australia, Finland, and Poland. <P3-S4>  An extended range version of the missile, the AGM-158B JASSM-ER (Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile-Extended Range), entered service in 2014.
Question: The video game, Star Trek: Away Team features voice appearances by what American actor who is known for his role as the Klingon Worf in the Star Trek franchise?

<P0-S0>  The game was initially released on March 20, 2001 for personal computers using Microsoft Windows in North America. <P0-S1>  The game is set in the "Star Trek" universe, after the end of the Dominion War seen in the television series "". <P0-S2> Star Trek: Away Team is an isometric real-time tactics video game developed by Reflexive Entertainment and published by Activision. <P0-S3>  It features a range of new characters, set on board the USS "Incursion" with voice appearances by Brent Spiner and Michael Dorn as Lieutenant Commander Data and Ambassador Worf, respectively. <P0-S4>  The game received mixed reviews, with criticism directed at the graphics, elements of the gameplay including the lack of any artificial intelligence, and the limited length of the game. <SEP> <P1-S0> Worf, son of Mogh (wo'rIv in the Klingon language) is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" franchise. <P1-S1>  He appears in the television series "" "(TNG)" and seasons four through seven of "" "(DS9)" as well as the feature films "Star Trek Generations" (1994), "" (1996), "" (1998), and "" (2002). <P1-S2>  Worf is the first Klingon main character to appear in "Star Trek", and has appeared in more "Star Trek" franchise episodes than any other character. <P1-S3>  He is played by the actor Michael Dorn. <SEP> <P2-S0> Spock is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" media franchise. <P2-S1>  Spock was first portrayed by Leonard Nimoy in the , and also appears in the , a two-part episode of "", eight of the "Star Trek" feature films, and numerous Star Trek novels, comics, and video games. <P2-S2>  In addition, numerous actors portrayed the various stages of Spock's rapid growth, due to the effects of the Genesis Planet, in the 1984 Star Trek film "". <P2-S3>  In the 2009 film "Star Trek", Nimoy reprised his role with Zachary Quinto, who depicted a younger version of the character, existing within an alternate timeline. <P2-S4>  Both reprised their roles in the 2013 sequel "Star Trek Into Darkness" and Quinto reprised his role again in 2016's "Star Trek Beyond". <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Dorn (born December 9, 1952) is an American actor and voice artist who is known for his role as the Klingon Worf in the "Star Trek" franchise.
Question: Which player was ranked higher during their tennis career, Mary Carillo or Petr Korda?

<P0-S0>  She is a reporter for NBC Sports and NBC Olympics. <P0-S1> Mary Carillo (born March 15, 1957) is an American sportscaster and former professional tennis player. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He reached a career-high Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) world No. 2 singles ranking on February 2, 1998. <P1-S1>  He tested positive for doping in June 1998 at Wimbledon, was subsequently banned from September 1999 for 12 months, although he retired shortly before the ban. <P1-S2> Petr Korda (born 23 January 1968) is a Czech former professional tennis player. <SEP> <P2-S0> Marcelo Andrés Ríos Mayorga (born 26 December 1975) is a former world No. 1 tennis player from Chile. <P2-S1>  Nicknamed "El Chino" ("The Chinese") and "El zurdo de Vitacura" ("The Lefty from Vitacura"), he became the first Latin American player to reach the top position on the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) singles rankings in 1998. <P2-S2>  He held the world No. 1 ranking for six weeks. <P2-S3>  He also held the top ranking in both juniors and seniors. <P2-S4>  He was the first player to win all three clay-court Masters Series tournaments (Monte Carlo, Rome, and Hamburg) since the format began in 1990. <P2-S5>  Despite winning five Masters titles overall, he is the only male player in the open era to have been world No. 1 while never managing to win a Grand Slam singles tournament in his career. <P2-S6>  He did reach the 1998 Australian Open final, losing to Petr Korda in straight sets. <P2-S7>  Until Rafael Nadal in 2008, Ríos was the last left-handed player to become world No. 1. <SEP> <P3-S0> The German Cross (German: "Deutsches Kreuz" ) was instituted by Adolf Hitler on 28 September 1941. <P3-S1>  It was awarded in two divisions: gold for repeated acts of bravery or achievement in combat; and silver for distinguished non-combat war service. <P3-S2>  The German Cross in Gold ranked higher than the Iron Cross First Class but below the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, while the German Cross in Silver ranked higher than the War Merit Cross First Class with Swords but below the Knight's Cross of the War Merit Cross with Swords.
Question: In "A Short Drink from a Certain Fountain," the experimental youth serum alludes to what famous spring?

<P0-S0>  In this episode, a scientist gives his brother an experimental youth serum in order to save his marriage to a much younger woman. <P0-S1>  The episode's title refers to the mythical Fountain of Youth. <P0-S2> "A Short Drink From a Certain Fountain" is an episode of the American television anthology series "The Twilight Zone". <SEP> <P1-S0> Walter de Camp (born "Kari Lempinen"; d. 5 April 2017) was a Finnish writer. <P1-S1>  He wrote about partying, restaurants and celebrities in the Finnish City magazine. <P1-S2>  There is also a drink named Walter de Camp after the writer. <P1-S3>  It was designed by Jasu Piasecki after the short description given by the writer: "It has to contain whiskey, be a short drink and taste really good." <SEP> <P2-S0> Ruta Lee (born May 30, 1935) is a Canadian actress and dancer who appeared as one of the brides in the musical "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers". <P2-S1>  She had roles in films including Billy Wilder's crime drama "Witness for the Prosecution" and Stanley Donen's musical comedy "Funny Face" and also is remembered for her guest appearance in a 1963 episode of Rod Serling's sci-fi series "The Twilight Zone" called "A Short Drink from a Certain Fountain". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fountain of Youth is a spring that supposedly restores the youth of anyone who drinks or bathes in its waters. <P3-S1>  Tales of such a fountain have been recounted across the world for thousands of years, appearing in writings by Herodotus (5th century BC), the Alexander romance (3rd century AD), and the stories of Prester John (early Crusades, 11th/12th centuries AD). <P3-S2>  Stories of similar waters were also evidently prominent among the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean during the Age of Exploration (early 16th century), who spoke of the restorative powers of the water in the mythical land of Bimini.
Question: The Artists and Writers Ball was founded in the late 1970s as an alternative to which festival which is held every year in Tampa and hosted by Ye Mystic Krewe of Gasparilla?

<P0-S0> The Mystic Krewe of Nyx is an all-female Carnival Krewe organization, based in New Orleans, which was organized and founded by Julie Lea in 2011. <P0-S1>  The Nyx's first pageant, "NOLA Reality Reigns," was featured on the St. Charles Avenue Parade Route on February 15, 2012. <P0-S2>  The Mystic Krewe of Nyx is named after the Greek goddess of the night, Nyx ( ). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Artists and Writers Ball was founded in the late-1970s in Tampa, FL by Bud Lee (photographer), Peggy Lee, David Audet, Paul Wilborn, Jeff Dunlap, Beverly Coe, Bebe Williams, Mary D. Scourtes and Charley Greacen as an alternative to the exclusive Gasparilla Pirate Festival krewes and parade. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is held in late January and hosted by Ye Mystic Krewe of Gasparilla and the City of Tampa, and it celebrates the apocryphal legend of José Gaspar (also known as Gasparilla), a mythical Spanish pirate who supposedly operated in Southwest Florida in the early 1800s. <P2-S1>  As of the 100th edition in 2015, the parade was the 3rd largest in the United States and had an economic impact of $23 million on Tampa's economy. <P2-S2> The Gasparilla Pirate Festival is a large parade and a host of related community events celebrated almost every year since 1904 in Tampa, Florida. <SEP> <P3-S0> A krewe (pronounced in the same way as "crew") is an organization that puts on a parade or ball for the Carnival season. <P3-S1>  The term is best known for its association with New Orleans Mardi Gras; but is also used in other Carnival celebrations around the Gulf of Mexico, such as the Gasparilla Pirate Festival in Tampa, Florida, and Springtime Tallahassee, as well as in La Crosse, Wisconsin, and at the Saint Paul Winter Carnival.
Question: The proposed Armenian Genocide resolution was introduced by a U.S. Representative who has served in Congress since what year?

<P0-S0>  He has served in Congress since 2001. <P0-S1> Adam Bennett Schiff (born June 22, 1960) is the U.S. Representative for California 's 28 congressional district . <P0-S2>  He is a member of the Democratic Party. <P0-S3>  Schiff represented the 27th and 29th Districts between 2001 and 2013, which included the areas of Alhambra, Altadena, San Gabriel, Burbank, Glendale, South Pasadena, Temple City, Monterey Park, and Pasadena. <P0-S4>  In 2010, his district was re-districted to include new areas including La Canada Flintridge, La Crescenta-Montrose and Sunland-Tujunga, as well as large slices of central Los Angeles including Hollywood, the Hollywood Hills, West Hollywood, Echo Park, Silver Lake, and Los Feliz, in addition to areas he represented before like Burbank, Glendale, and the western part of Pasadena. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is officially called H. Res 106 or the Affirmation of the United States Record on the Armenian Genocide Resolution. <P1-S1>  The resolution was introduced by Adam Schiff (a Democratic Party Representative for California) on January 30, 2007, during the 110th United States Congress. <P1-S2>  It is a non-binding resolution of the House alone, calling upon the U.S. President <P1-S3> The proposed Armenian Genocide resolution is a measure currently under consideration in the U.S. House of Representatives that would recognize the 1915 Genocide. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frederick G. Coan (23 May 1859 – 23 March 1943) was a Christian missionary who was a witness to the Armenian Genocide. <P2-S1>  Coan served as a missionary in Persia for over 50 years. <P2-S2>  He was an author of many books including "Yesterdays in Persia and Kurdistan" and has provided detailed eye-witness accounts of massacres of Armenians during the Armenian Genocide. <P2-S3>  Coan believed that the number of dead during the Armenian Genocide exceeded one million people. <P2-S4>  He referred to the Ottoman government's policy towards the Armenians as one of "extermination". <SEP> <P3-S0> Tsitsernakaberd is the official memorial to the Armenian Genocide victims in Yerevan, Armenia. <P3-S1>  It was opened in 1967 after a mass demonstration that took place in Yerevan on April 24, 1965, on the 50th anniversary of the deportation of hundreds of Armenian intellectuals from Constantinople that marked the beginning of the Genocide. <P3-S2>  After Armenia's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the memorial became part of official ceremonies. <P3-S3>  Since then, almost every foreign official who visited Armenia included a visit to the memorial to pay tribute to the victims of the Armenian Genocide. <P3-S4>  A visit to Tsitsernakaberd also includes a tour in the museum. <P3-S5>  Some notable visitors have planted trees near the memorial.
Question: What American musical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek did Dagmara Dominczyk star in?

<P0-S0> Rock Star is a 2001 American musical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek and starring Mark Wahlberg and Jennifer Aniston. <P0-S1>  It tells the story of Chris "Izzy" Cole, a tribute band singer whose ascendance to the position of lead vocalist of his favorite band was inspired by the real-life story of Tim "Ripper" Owens, singer in a Judas Priest tribute band who was chosen to replace singer Rob Halford when he left the band. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dagmara Domińczyk ( ; born July 17, 1976) is a Polish-American actress and author. <P1-S1>  She has appeared in the films "Rock Star" (2001), "The Count of Monte Cristo" (2002), "Kinsey" (2004), "Trust the Man" (2005), "Lonely Hearts" (2006), "Running with Scissors" (2006), "Higher Ground" (2011), "The Letter" (2012), "The Immigrant" (2013), and "Big Stone Gap" (2014). <SEP> <P2-S0> Jack Strong is a 2014 Polish political thriller film directed by Władysław Pasikowski, starring Marcin Dorociński, Maja Ostaszewska, Dagmara Dominczyk and Patrick Wilson. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the true story of Ryszard Kukliński, a Polish Army colonel who spied for the American Central Intelligence Agency during the height of the Cold War. <SEP> <P3-S0> Life or Something Like It is a 2002 romantic comedy/drama film directed by Stephen Herek. <P3-S1>  The film focuses on television reporter Lanie Kerrigan (Angelina Jolie) and her quest to find meaning in her life. <P3-S2>  The original music score was composed by David Newman. <P3-S3>  The film's taglines are: "Destiny is what you make of it" and "What if you had only 7 days to live?"
Question: In how many governments has the media tycoon who owned Il Giornale in the early 90's serves as Prime Minister of Italy ? 

<P0-S0> Silvio Berlusconi (] ; born 29 September 1936) is an Italian media tycoon and politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy in four governments. <SEP> <P1-S0> The La Voce was an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan from March 1994 to April 1995. <P1-S1>  It was founded by journalist Indro Montanelli after a disagreement with Silvio Berlusconi, at that time owner of the "Il Giornale" newspaper of which Montanelli had been the founder and editor in chief. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mihail Mihaylov born on December 27, 1972, better known as Big Sha or by his previous name, Misho Shamara, is a Bulgarian rapper from Varna, Bulgaria. <P2-S1>  He is known for his socialist leanings and disapproval of Bulgaria's former prime minister Boiko Borisov. <P2-S2>  One of the country's top rap artists in the 1990s and the early 2000s, his career has been waning ever since his partner, Ivan Glavchev (Vanko 1), was sentenced in 2003 to 12 years in prison for running an organization that exported Bulgarian prostitutes, including minors, to France, Spain, Belgium and Italy. <P2-S3>  He openly supported Bulgaria's last socialist-led government, whose decision to appoint a media tycoon known for his links to organized crime as head of the national security agency sparked nationwide protests against the Oresharski cabinet. <P2-S4>  He also provoked indignation by calling Bulgaria's former Finance Minister, Simeon Dyankov, "Jewish scum" in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> il Giornale is an Italian language daily newspaper published in Milan, Italy.
Question: The gentleman born circa 1280 at the castle located 1km east of the village of Closeburn and 2km south-east of Thronhill was 1st cousin of what famous Scotsman?

<P0-S0> Closeburn Castle is a tower house, probably of the 14th century, but possibly older, and is one of the oldest continually inhabited houses in Scotland. <P0-S1>  The castle is located 1 km east of the village of Closeburn, and 2 km south-east of Thornhill, in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland. <SEP> <P1-S0> Comlongon Castle is a tower house dating from the later 15th century or early 16th century. <P1-S1>  It is located 1 km west of the village of Clarencefield, and 10 km south-east of Dumfries, in south west Scotland. <P1-S2>  The original tower has been extended by the addition of a baronial style mansion, completed around 1900. <P1-S3>  Originally built by the Murrays of Cockpool, it remained in the Murray family until 1984. <P1-S4>  It was subsequently restored, having been vacant for some time, and the castle and mansion are now a hotel. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sir Roger de Kirkpatrick of Closeburn (fl. <P2-S1>  14th century) was a Scottish gentleman, a 3rd cousin and associate of Robert the Bruce, and a 1st cousin of Sir William Wallace. <P2-S2>  He was born circa 1280 at the Kirkpatrick stronghold of Closeburn Castle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Markopoulo (Greek: Μαρκόπουλο ) is a village and a community in the southeastern part of the island of Cephalonia, Greece. <P3-S1>  It is situated at the southeastern foot of Mount Ainos, at about 250 m elevation. <P3-S2>  The community consists of the villages Markopoulo (population 85 in 2011), Kateleios (pop. <P3-S3>  36) and the beach village Kato Kateleios (pop. <P3-S4>  156). <P3-S5>  Markopoulo is located 1 km east of Chionata, 2 km west of Kateleios, 2 km northwest of Kato Kateleios, 6 km west of Skala and 9 km southwest of Poros.