winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: British peer, Frederick Lambton, 4th Earl of Durham, joined a British political party formed by a faction that broke away from the Liberal Party in what year?

<P0-S0> Frederick William Lambton, 4th Earl of Durham (19 June 1855 – 31 January 1929) was a British peer, a Liberal (and later Liberal Unionist) politician, and the son of George Lambton, 2nd Earl of Durham. <P0-S1>  He inherited the Earldom from his twin brother, John Lambton, 3rd Earl of Durham, when the latter died with no legitimate children. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Liberal Unionist Party was a British political party that was formed in 1886 by a faction that broke away from the Liberal Party. <P1-S1>  Led by Lord Hartington (later the Duke of Devonshire) and Joseph Chamberlain, the party formed a political alliance with the Conservative Party in opposition to Irish Home Rule. <P1-S2>  The two parties formed the ten-year-long, coalition Unionist Government 1895–1905 but kept separate political funds and their own party organisations until a complete merger was agreed in May 1912. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Western Australian Liberal Party was a political party which existed from 1911 until 1917 in the Australian state of Western Australia. <P2-S1>  The Party, which had its roots in various earlier political movements, came together in the period immediately prior to the 1911 state election under the guidance of Sir John Forrest, the Federal member for Swan and former Premier of Western Australia, and other leading political figures in the State. <P2-S2>  It was assembled in response to the solid organisation of the Labor Party and had the aim of assisting Ministerial members in winning seats and retaining power in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly. <P2-S3>  The Party did not involve itself in Federal politics, although many of its members were also associated with the Commonwealth Liberal Party and assisted Liberal candidates and members from Western Australia in that capacity. <P2-S4>  The massive defeat of the Ministerial faction by Labor in that election resulted in what remained of the faction formally joining the Liberal Party, which became the first organised non-Labor movement in the State and was a precursor to the Nationalist Party and, later, the modern Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division). <SEP> <P3-S0> The National Liberal Party, known until 1948 as the Liberal National Party, was a liberal political party in the United Kingdom from 1931 to 1968. <P3-S1>  It broke away from the Liberal Party, and later merged with the Conservative Party.
Question: Where should I visit in Turkey, Endem TV Tower or Boğaziçi University?

<P0-S0> Endem TV Tower is a TV tower in Beylikdüzü, Istanbul, Turkey. <P0-S1>  It was built between 1998 and 2002, and has a now closed revolving restaurant 154 m above ground, as well as an observation deck at 160 m . <P0-S2>  The total height of the tower si 257 m including the antenna. <SEP> <P1-S0> Feza Gürsey Institute (Turkish: "Feza Gürsey Enstitüsü" ) is a joint institute of Boğaziçi University and TÜBİTAK (Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) on physics research, founded in 1983 by Erdal İnönü with the name "Research Institute for Basic Sciences". <P1-S1>  It now continues as the "Feza Gürsey Institute", having been renamed in honor of Feza Gürsey, a distinguished Turkish physicist. <P1-S2>  The institute is located within the Kandilli Campus of the Boğaziçi University in Istanbul, Turkey. <P1-S3>  Currently it hosts researchers in mathematics and theoretical physics. <SEP> <P2-S0> Boğaziçi Sultans is Turkey's first American football team, founded in 1987 at the Boğaziçi University in Istanbul. <P2-S1>  Formerly named as "Bogaziçi Elephants", the team improved their game by practicing with American soldiers, and played their first game against another Turkish team with "Istanbul Pistoflar" winning 28-0. <P2-S2>  The team's head coach is Erdem Özsalih. <P2-S3>  The team plays in the American Football First League of Turkey and American Football University League of Turkey. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It has four faculties and two schools offering undergraduate degrees, and six institutes offering graduate degrees. <P3-S1>  The language of instruction is English. <P3-S2> Boğaziçi University (also known as Bosphorus University, Turkish: "Boğaziçi Üniversitesi" , "Boğaziçi" literally meaning Bosphorus in Turkish) is a major research university located on the European side of the Bosphorus strait in Istanbul, Turkey.
Question: Pink is a song by which Boston-based rock band?

<P0-S0> "Pink" is a song by American rock band Aerosmith. <P0-S1>  It was written by Steven Tyler and professional songwriters Richie Supa and Glen Ballard. <P0-S2>  It was released as the third major single from "Nine Lives" in 1997. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Bye Bye Love" is a song by the American Boston-based rock band The Cars. <P1-S1>  The song appears on the band's 1978 eponymous debut album. <P1-S2>  It was written by singer/songwriter/bandleader Ric Ocasek and sung by bassist Benjamin Orr. <SEP> <P2-S0> We Are the Only Friends We Have is a studio album released by the Boston-based rock band Piebald. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Their style, which is rooted in blues-based hard rock, has come to also incorporate elements of pop, heavy metal, and rhythm and blues, and has inspired many subsequent rock artists. <P3-S1>  They were formed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1970. <P3-S2>  Guitarist Joe Perry and bassist Tom Hamilton, originally in a band together called the Jam Band, met up with vocalist/pianist/harmonicist Steven Tyler, drummer Joey Kramer, and guitarist Ray Tabano, and formed Aerosmith. <P3-S3> Aerosmith is an American rock band, sometimes referred to as "the Bad Boys from Boston" and "America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band". <P3-S4>  In 1971, Tabano was replaced by Brad Whitford, and the band began developing a following in Boston.
Question: Are both Tylecodon and Witch-hazels plants

<P0-S0> Tylecodon is a genus of succulent plants in the family Crassulaceae, native to southern Africa. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The North American species are occasionally called winterbloom. <P1-S1> Witch-hazels ("Hamamelis," ) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with four species in North America ("H. mexicana", "H. ovalis", "H. virginiana", and "H. vernalis"), and one each in Japan ("H. japonica") and China ("H. mollis").
Question: Who is the producer of both Frankenweenie  and Pinocchio?

<P0-S0> Pinocchio is a 1940 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the Italian children's novel "The Adventures of Pinocchio" by Carlo Collodi. <P0-S1>  It was the second animated feature film produced by Disney, made after the success of "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" (1937). <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel Coll is an English actor who played the recurring character DI Frank Blackmore in ITV's "Emmerdale". <P1-S1>  He has previously made frequent appearances in "Coronation Street" and "Heartbeat". <P1-S2>  He was in Mel Gibson's "Braveheart". <P1-S3>  Daniel Coll was one of the original dads in Billy Elliot the Musical in London's West End and played Tim in the movie Bullseye; he was also Enjolras in Les Misérables on the UK tour 1993/4. <P1-S4>  He is also a director and producer and co wrote the musical Pinocchio starring Liam Mower. <P1-S5>  He made his film directorial debut with Macbeth released in 2012 starring Oliver Tobias and which won for him best Director in the Los Angeles Independent Film Festival 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is a remake of Burton's 1984 short film of the same name and is a parody of and a homage to the 1931 film "Frankenstein" based on Mary Shelley's book of the same name. <P2-S1> Frankenweenie is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion-animated fantasy horror comedy film directed by Tim Burton and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S2>  The voice cast includes four actors who worked with Burton on previous films: Winona Ryder ("Beetlejuice" and "Edward Scissorhands"); Catherine O'Hara ("Beetlejuice" and "The Nightmare Before Christmas"); Martin Short ("Mars Attacks! <P2-S3> "); and Martin Landau ("Ed Wood" and "Sleepy Hollow"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Richard Heinrichs is an American production designer, effects artist, art director and film producer. <P3-S1>  He is well known for his work on the "Pirates of the Caribbean" series, Ang Lee's "Hulk" and "The Nightmare Before Christmas". <P3-S2>  He started his career on visual effects on the other world sequence in "The Watcher in the Woods", Tim Burton's "Hansel and Gretel" and "Vincent" to later work on "Alfred Hitchcock Presents" and "". <P3-S3>  He also worked on "Frankenweenie".
Question: What did Edwin Brockholst Livingston's brother Philip sign?

<P0-S0> Count Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein (by a different way of counting: "Adolf IV"; 10 November 1443 – 6 July 1511) was a son of Count John II of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein and his wife Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg (1463–1504). <P0-S1>  After his father's death in 1480, he ruled Nassau-Wiesbaden and his brother Philip ruled Nassau-Idstein. <P0-S2>  After Philip's childless death in 1509, Adolf III ruled also ruled Nassau-Idstein. <SEP> <P1-S0> Albert of Hanau-Münzenberg (12 November 1579 – 19 December 1635 in Strasbourg) was the younger son of Philip Louis I of Hanau-Münzenberg (1553-1580) and his wife, Countess Magdalena of Waldeck (1558-1599). <P1-S1>  The only sons of his parents to reach adulthood were Albert and his elder brother Philip Louis II. <P1-S2>  Albert's son John Ernest was the last male member of the Hanau-Münzenberg line of the House of Hanau. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edwin Brockholst Livingston (1852-1929) was an amateur historian. <P2-S1>  These included, Robert “the Founder”, Governor William Livingston of New Jersey and his brother Philip who was a signer of the Declaration of Independence, Judge Robert R. Livingston of Clermont and his son, plus Edward Livingston, the friend and adviser of Andrew Jackson. <P2-S2>  His lifetime work was the research and publication of the genealogy of the Scottish Livingston family of Callendar, and the offshoots of the family that sought their fortune in colonial America. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was a delegate for New York to the Continental Congress from 1775 to 1778, and signed the Declaration of Independence. <P3-S1> Philip Livingston was an American merchant and statesman from New York City.
Question: Are Calceolaria and Arrhenatherum both flowers?

<P0-S0> Arrhenatherum, commonly called oatgrass or button-grass, is a genus of Eurasian and North African plants in grass family. <SEP> <P1-S0>  This genus consists of about 388 species of shrubs, lianas and herbs, and the geographical range extends from Patagonia to central Mexico, with its distribution centre in Andean region. <P1-S1>  "Calceolaria" species have usually yellow or orange flowers, which can have red or purple spots. <P1-S2>  The "Calceolaria" Herbeohybrida group, also called "C. herbeohybrida" Voss, is a group of ornamental hybrids known only in cultivation, called florists slipperwort. <P1-S3> Calceolaria ( ), also called lady's purse, slipper flower and pocketbook flower, or slipperwort, is a genus of plants in the Calceolariaceae family, sometimes classified in Scrophulariaceae by some authors.
Question: Ruth Monika Parasol is the largest stakeholder in which former largest publicly traded gamblig firm?

<P0-S0> Ruth Monicka Parasol founded PartyGaming, the parent company of online poker site PartyPoker.com, in 1997. <P0-S1>  The company merged with Bwin Interactive in 2010 to form Bwin.Party Digital Entertainment plc., then the world’s largest publicly traded online gaming company. <P0-S2>  Parasol is the single largest individual stakeholder of Bwin.Party Digital Entertainment. <P0-S3>  PartyGaming issued its initial public offering (IPO) on the London Stock Exchange in June 2005. <P0-S4>  In 2006, Parasol was ranked 197 on The Forbes List 400. <P0-S5>  In 2008, Parasol and her former husband Russ DeLeon were ranked 97 on the Sunday Times Rich List. <P0-S6>  In 2010, The Economist magazine ranked her 15th of the world's richest self-made women. <P0-S7>  In 2012, The Sunday Times List ranked her 14th among UK women. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Mwirigi Mworia is a Kenyan lawyer, accountant, and business executive. <P1-S1>  He is the managing director and chief executive officer of Centum Investments, the largest publicly traded private capital firm in eastern Africa. <P1-S2>  He has served in that capacity since 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rockland Trust is a commercial bank based in Rockland, Massachusetts that serves Southeastern Massachusetts, Coastal Massachusetts, Cape Cod, and Boston's MetroWest. <P2-S1>  Established in 1907 as Rockland Trust Company, it is one of few local banks that retain their original name and independent ownership after more than 100 years. <P2-S2>  (Rockland Trust Company is the wholly owned subsidiary of Independent Bank Corp., which is publicly traded on NASDAQ (INDB).) <P2-S3>  Rockland Trust is the largest publicly traded commercial bank headquartered in Massachusetts, with more than 8 billion in assets and over 1000 employees. <P2-S4>  Rockland Trust offers a wide range of commercial, retail, commercial banking products and services, business and consumer loans, insurance products and services, and investment management services from: 77 retail branches, 10 commercial lending centers, and 4 mortgage banking centers located throughout Eastern Massachusetts and on Cape Cod; and 4 investment management offices located in Southeastern Massachusetts, on Cape Cod, and in Rhode Island. <P2-S5>  Corporate headquarters are in Hanover, Massachusetts. <SEP> <P3-S0> bwin.party Digital Entertainment was an online gambling company, formed by the March 2011 merger of PartyGaming plc and bwin Interactive Entertainment AG. <P3-S1>  Formerly the world's largest publicly traded online gambling firm, it was best known for its online poker room PartyPoker, World Poker Tour and its sports betting brand bwin (officially styled "bwin").
Question: "Toothbrush" is a song by American band DNCE from their debut EP "Swaay" (2015), the song was written by which DNCE member, an American singer and actor?

<P0-S0> "Toothbrush" is a song by American band DNCE from their debut EP "Swaay" (2015) and debut studio album "DNCE". <P0-S1>  It serves as the record's second single and impacted American contemporary hit radio on May 17, 2016 through Republic Records. <P0-S2>  The song was written by DNCE member Joe Jonas alongside Ilya Salmanzadeh, James Alan Ghaleb, and Rickard Göransson and was produced by Ilya. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Rock Bottom" is a song by American actress and singer Hailee Steinfeld featuring American funk pop band DNCE. <P1-S1>  It was released on March 1, 2016, through Republic Records and Universal Music Group, as the second single from her debut extended play (EP), "Haiz" (2015). <P1-S2>  The song was written by Mattias Larsson, Robin Fredriksson, Julia Michaels, and Justin Tranter, with production being handled by Larsson and Fredriksson under their stage name Mattman & Robin. <SEP> <P2-S0> Haiz (stylized as HΔIZ) is the debut extended play (EP) by American actress and singer Hailee Steinfeld. <P2-S1>  It was released on November 13, 2015, by Republic Records. <P2-S2>  The EP was preceded by the lead single, "Love Myself", which has reached the top 40 on multiple international singles charts. <P2-S3>  The second single, "Rock Bottom", featuring the band DNCE was released on February 27, 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Jonas first rose to fame as a member of the pop-rock band Jonas Brothers, along with his brothers Kevin and Nick. <P3-S1>  The band's debut album, "It's About Time" (2006), was a commercial failure following a limited release. <P3-S2>  The group signed with Hollywood Records, and in 2007 released their eponymous second studio album. <P3-S3>  The album went on to be a commercial success for the group, selling over two million copies in the United States alone. <P3-S4>  The group became heavily involved with the Disney Channel and later made their film debut in the Disney Channel Original Movie "Camp Rock" (2008). <P3-S5>  The film and its soundtrack became a major hit for the network and helped propel the brothers into further commercial success. <P3-S6>  Their third studio album, "A Little Bit Longer" (2008), became their first to top the "Billboard" 200 and went on to become their highest selling album to date. <P3-S7>  The album's lead single became a top five hit in the United States. <P3-S8>  Their fourth studio album, "Lines, Vines and Trying Times" (2009) became their second to top the charts in the United States. <P3-S9>  The brothers also starred in two of their Disney Channel series from 2009 to 2010, being "JONAS L.A." and "". <P3-S10> Joseph Adam "Joe" Jonas (born August 15, 1989) is an American singer and actor. <P3-S11>  In 2010, the group starred in "", reprising their roles from the original film.
Question: The 2013 Coke Zero 400 powered by Coca-Cola was a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series stock car race held on July 6, 2013, at Daytona International Speedway, is a race track in Daytona Beach, Florida, in which country?

<P0-S0> The 2014 Coke Zero 400 powered by Coca-Cola was a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series stock car race that was scheduled to be held on July 5, 2014 but was pushed to July 6, 2014, at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. <P0-S1>  Contested over 112 laps, it was the 18th race of the 2014 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series season. <P0-S2>  Aric Almirola was leading when the race was called for rain and scored his first career win. <P0-S3>  Brian Vickers was second, while Kurt Busch, Casey Mears, and top rookie Austin Dillon rounded out the top five. <P0-S4>  Behind Dillon, the top rookies of the race were Alex Bowman in 13th, and Michael Annett in 21st. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Since opening in 1959, it has been the home of the Daytona 500, the most prestigious race in NASCAR. <P1-S1>  In addition to NASCAR, the track also hosts races of ARCA, AMA Superbike, USCC, SCCA, and Motocross. <P1-S2>  The track features multiple layouts including the primary 2.5 mi high-speed tri-oval, a 3.56 mi sports car course, a 2.95 mi motorcycle course, and a 1320 ft karting and motorcycle flat-track. <P1-S3>  The track's 180 acre infield includes the 29 acre Lake Lloyd, which has hosted powerboat racing. <P1-S4> Daytona International Speedway is a race track in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. <P1-S5>  The speedway is owned and operated by International Speedway Corporation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Coke Zero 400 powered by Coca-Cola is an annual Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series stock car race at Daytona International Speedway. <P2-S1>  First held in 1959, the event consists of 160 laps, 400 mi , and is the second of two major stock car events held at Daytona on the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series circuit, the other being the Daytona 500. <P2-S2>  Since its inception, it has been traditionally held on or around United States' Independence Day. <P2-S3>  Since 1988, the race has been scheduled for the first Saturday of July closest to July 4. <P2-S4>  In 1998, it became the first restrictor plate and Daytona race to be held at night. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Contested over 161 laps, it was the eighteenth race of the 2013 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series season. <P3-S1>  Jimmie Johnson of Hendrick Motorsports won the race, his fourth win of the season and his first Coke Zero 400 win, rendering him the first driver since Bobby Allison in 1982 to sweep the Daytona 500 and Coke Zero 400 in the same year. <P3-S2>  Tony Stewart finished second while Kevin Harvick, Clint Bowyer, and Michael Waltrip rounded out the top five. <P3-S3> The 2013 Coke Zero 400 powered by Coca-Cola was a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series stock car race held on July 6, 2013, at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida.
Question: In what year was the rapper whose debut was 2011's "Dr. Lecter" born?

<P0-S0> Her first collection of short stories, "The Rental Heart and Other Fairytales was" published by Salt in 2014. <P0-S1>  The collection was shortlisted for the 2014 Green Carnation Prize for LGBT writers, and also won the Polari First Book Prize 2015 (awarded each year to a writer whose debut work explores the LGBT experience), the 2013 Scott Prize for Short Stories, The Herald: Book of the Year 2014 and the Saboteur Award for Best Short Story Collection. <P0-S2>  It was also nominated for the 2014 Saltire Scottish First Book of the Year Award and longlisted for the Frank O'Connor International Short Story Award. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In August 2012, he signed to Warner Bros. <P1-S1>  Records, but was later moved to Atlantic Records' imprint, Vice Records. <P1-S2> Arian Asllani (born December 2, 1983), better known by the stage name Action Bronson, is an American rapper and former chef. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released on March 15, 2011. <P2-S1> Dr. Lecter is the debut studio album by the American rapper Action Bronson. <P2-S2>  The album's title refers to Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a character in the horror film "The Silence of the Lambs". <P2-S3>  The album is entirely produced by Tommy Mas. <P2-S4>  Almost all of the beats on "Dr. Lecter" were made with breakbeat samples. <P2-S5>  After hearing this album, the producer Statik Selektah collaborated with Bronson on an album titled "Well Done", released on November 22, 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Silence of the Lambs is a 1991 American horror-thriller film directed by Jonathan Demme and starring Jodie Foster, Anthony Hopkins, and Scott Glenn. <P3-S1>  Adapted by Ted Tally from the 1988 novel of the same name by Thomas Harris, his second to feature the character of Dr. Hannibal Lecter; a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer, the film was the second adaptation of a Harris novel featuring Lecter, preceded by the Michael Mann-directed "Manhunter" in 1986. <P3-S2>  In the film, Clarice Starling, a young U.S. FBI trainee, seeks the advice of the imprisoned Dr. Lecter to apprehend another serial killer, known only as "Buffalo Bill".
Question: Are James Ellroy and Saki both published writers ?

<P0-S0> Blood's a Rover is a 2009 crime fiction novel by American author James Ellroy. <P0-S1>  It follows "American Tabloid" and "The Cold Six Thousand" as the final volume of Ellroy's Underworld USA Trilogy. <P0-S2>  A 10,000-word excerpt was published in the December 2008 issue of "Playboy". <P0-S3>  The book was released on September 22, 2009. <P0-S4>  James Ellroy dedicated "Blood's a Rover" ""To J.M. Comrade: For Everything You Gave Me"." <SEP> <P1-S0> Hollywood Nocturnes is a 1994 collection of short stories by James Ellroy. <P1-S1>  Like many of Ellroy's novels, the majority of the stories are set in 1940s and 1950s. <P1-S2>  The collection was inspired by Ellroy's having seen the film Daddy-O and finding cosmic significance in the image of Dick Contino, whom Ellroy tracked down to interview for the book. <P1-S3>  The first segment of the book, "Dick Contino's Blues," is a novella about Contino tracking down a serial killer while trying to repair his public image after being labeled a draft-dodger. <P1-S4>  Several other stories resurrect deceased Ellroy protagonists, recalling major events in their lives as they near death. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is considered a master of the short story, and often compared to O. Henry and Dorothy Parker . <P2-S1>  Influenced by Oscar Wilde, Lewis Carroll and Rudyard Kipling, he himself influenced A. A. Milne, Noël Coward and P. G. Wodehouse. <P2-S2> Hector Hugh Munro (18 December 1870 – 14 November 1916), better known by the pen name Saki, and also frequently as H. H. Munro, was a British writer whose witty, mischievous and sometimes macabre stories satirize Edwardian society and culture. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lee Earle "James" Ellroy (born March 4, 1948) is an American crime fiction writer and essayist. <P3-S1>  Ellroy has become known for a telegrammatic prose style in his most recent work, wherein he frequently omits connecting words and uses only short, staccato sentences, and in particular for the novels "The Black Dahlia" (1987), "The Big Nowhere" (1988), "L.A. Confidential" (1990), "White Jazz" (1992), "American Tabloid" (1995), "The Cold Six Thousand" (2001), and "Blood's a Rover" (2009).
Question: Norman Leard was the secretary to the principal chief of this nation, a federally recognized Native American tribe with a tribal area comprising how many districts?

<P0-S0> This is a list of Native American actors in the United States, including Alaskan Natives and American Indians. Native American identity is a complex and contested issue rooted in political sovereignty that pre-dates the creation of colonial nation states like the U.S. and Canada and persists into the 21st century recognized under international law by treaty. <P0-S1>  The Bureau of Indian Affairs defines Native American as having American Indian or Alaska Native ancestry. <P0-S2>  Legally, being Native American is defined as being enrolled in a federally recognized tribe or Alaskan village. <P0-S3>  Ethnologically, factors such as culture, history, language, religion, and familial kinships can influence Native American identity. <P0-S4>  All individuals on this list should have Native American ancestry. <P0-S5>  Historical figures might predate tribal enrollment practices and would be included based on ethnological tribal membership, while any contemporary individuals should either be enrolled members of federally recognized tribes or have cited Native American ancestry and be recognized as being Native American by their respective tribes(s). <P0-S6>  Contemporary unenrolled individuals are listed as being of descent from a tribe. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph Norman Leard (March 23, 1875 – July 1961) was an American football coach and secretary to Green McCurtain, principal chief of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. <P1-S1>  He was one-thirty-second Choctaw origin and attended in the Indian schools in Oklahoma. <P1-S2>  He was the head football coach for the Kendall Orange and Black football team from 1895 to 1897. <P1-S3>  In addition to being the coach, he was also the captain and quarterback of Kendall's first football team. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma is a federally recognized Native American tribe based in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. <P2-S1>  It is the largest of the three federally recognized Seminole governments, which include the Seminole Tribe of Florida and the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida. <P2-S2>  Its members are descendants of the 3,000 Seminoles who were forcibly removed from Florida to Indian Territory, along with 800 Black Seminoles, after the Second Seminole War. <P2-S3>  The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma is headquartered in Wewoka within Seminole County, Oklahoma. <P2-S4>  Of 18,800 enrolled tribal members, 13,533 live within the state of Oklahoma. <P2-S5>  The tribe began to revive its government in 1936 under the Indian Reorganization Act. <P2-S6>  While its reservation was originally larger, today the tribal jurisdictional area covers Seminole County, Oklahoma, within which it has a variety of properties. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma (commonly referred to as the Choctaw Nation) is a federally recognized Native American tribe with a tribal jurisdictional area comprising twelve tribal districts. <P3-S1>  The Choctaw Nation maintains a special relationship with both the United States and Oklahoma governments.
Question: What island does Lia Fáil and Hill of Tara have in common?

<P0-S0>  It is also known as the Coronation Stone of Tara. <P0-S1> The Lia Fáil (] , meaning Stone of Destiny) is a stone at the Inauguration Mound (Irish: "an Forrad" ) on the Hill of Tara in County Meath, Ireland, which served as the coronation stone for the High Kings of Ireland. <P0-S2>  In legend, all of the kings of Ireland were crowned on the stone up to Muirchertach mac Ercae c. AD 500. <SEP> <P1-S0> Korakhai is a traditional Oriya food, mainly served as a prasad in temples. <P1-S1>  It is a common food in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. <P1-S2> Pilgrims offers Kuakhai as a form of prasad to lord Lingaraj. <P1-S3>  It is also a form of caramelized Lia. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It contains a number of ancient monuments and, according to tradition, was the seat of the High King of Ireland. <P2-S1> The Hill of Tara (, "Teamhair" or "Teamhair na Rí"), located near the River Boyne, is an archaeological complex that runs between Navan and Dunshaughlin in County Meath, Ireland. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Long Island Association (LIA) is the leading business organization in the Long Island region. <P3-S1>  The LIA's members are small and large businesses, technology and manufacturing companies, universities, financial service firms, banks, credit unions, hospitals, media companies and sole proprietors, which together employ two thirds of Long Island's workforce.The LIA is the largest and oldest group within the business lobby of Long Island, New York. <P3-S2>  Four archived "New York Times" stories from the 1920s preserve the LIA’s rhapsodic early efforts to promote business relocation from New York City. <P3-S3>  The LIA website’s history section states: Incorporated on July 26, 1926 as the Long Island Chamber of Commerce, the LIA still today takes its mission very seriously: "To support growth, economic development and infrastructure investments on Long Island and to advocate for tax reforms and regulatory relief to improve the local economy and strengthen our business community." <P3-S4>  The LIA’s own headquarters remained in Manhattan until 1949. <P3-S5>  It is now based in Melville.
Question: Pálmi Gestsson was the voice of Kaa in the Icelandic version of the movie produced by what studio?

<P0-S0> Golden Sands (Icelandic: Gullsandur ) is a 1984 Icelandic comedy film directed by Ágúst Guðmundsson, starring Arnar Jónsson, Edda Björgvinsdóttir and Pálmi Gestsson. <P0-S1>  It tells the story of how gold is found on the Icelandic south coast, which causes turbulence for the local community. <P0-S2>  The film was released in Icelandic cinemas on 26 December 1984. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Inspired by Rudyard Kipling's book of the same name, it is the 19th Disney animated feature film. <P1-S1>  Directed by Wolfgang Reitherman, it was the last film to be produced by Walt Disney, who died during its production. <P1-S2>  The plot follows Mowgli, a feral child raised in the Indian jungle by wolves, as his friends Bagheera the panther and Baloo the bear try to convince him to leave the jungle before the evil tiger Shere Khan arrives. <P1-S3> The Jungle Book is a 1967 American animated musical adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pálmi Gestsson (born 2 October 1957) is an Icelandic actor and voice actor. <P2-S1>  Among his voice acting is the Icelandic voice of Kaa in "The Jungle Book". <P2-S2>  He is known for the long-running Icelandic sketch group "Spaugstofan" which he co-created. <SEP> <P3-S0> Angels of the Universe (Icelandic: Englar alheimsins (   )) is a 2000 Icelandic film directed and produced by Friðrik Þór Friðriksson. <P3-S1>  The leading role is played by Ingvar E. Sigurðsson, who was nominated for the European Film Awards for best acting. <P3-S2>  The story is based on Einar Már Guðmundsson's novel of the same name, a semi-fictional story about Einar's brother Pálmi Örn Guðmundsson (named Páll in the book and movie). <P3-S3>  Much of the book is true; for example, Pálmi was mentally ill and painted as a hobby.
Question: Hanns and Rudolf is a dual biography of Hanns Alexander and which Nazi German "SS"-"Obersturmbannführer" (lieutenant colonel) and the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp in World War II?

<P0-S0> Robert Karl Ludwig Mulka (12 April 1895, Hamburg – 26 April 1969, Hamburg) was an SS-"Obersturmführer". <P0-S1>  At Auschwitz concentration camp, he was adjutant to the camp commandant, SS-"Obersturmbannführer" Rudolf Höss. <SEP> <P1-S0> Auschwitz concentration camp (German: "Konzentrationslager Auschwitz" , ] , also "KZ Auschwitz " or "KL Auschwitz ") was a network of German Nazi concentration camps and extermination camps built and operated by the Third Reich in Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany during World War II. <P1-S1>  It consisted of (the original camp), Auschwitz II–Birkenau (a combination concentration/extermination camp), (a labor camp to staff an IG Farben factory), and 45 satellite camps. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hanns and Rudolf is a dual biography of Hanns Alexander and Rudolf Höss by the British-American journalist Thomas Harding. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He tested and carried into effect various methods to accelerate Hitler's plan to systematically exterminate the Jewish population of Nazi-occupied Europe, known as the "Final Solution". <P3-S1>  On the initiative of one of his subordinates, SS-"Hauptsturmführer" (captain) Karl Fritzsch, Höss introduced pesticide Zyklon B containing hydrogen cyanide to the killing process, thereby allowing SS soldiers at Auschwitz to murder 2,000 people every hour. <P3-S2>  He created the largest installation for the continuous annihilation of human beings ever known. <P3-S3> Rudolf Höss (also Höß, Hoeß or Hoess; 25 November 1901 – 16 April 1947) was a Nazi German "SS"-"Obersturmbannführer" (lieutenant colonel) and the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp in World War II.
Question: What product targets elementary school aged boys and has a Japanese manga created by Takafumi Adachi?

<P0-S0> Televi-Kun (てれびくん , Terebikun ) is a Japanese monthly manga magazine published by Shogakukan, starting in May 1976. <P0-S1>  Its main target is elementary school aged boys, younger than the readers of shōnen manga. <P0-S2>  It mostly features super heroes such as, Kamen Rider, Super Sentai, Ultraman and Metal Hero, have gone on to be cultural phenomena in Japan. <SEP> <P1-S0> CoroCoro Comic (コロコロコミック , KoroKoro Komikku ) is a Japanese monthly manga magazine published by Shogakukan, established on May 15, 1977. <P1-S1>  Several of its properties, like Doraemon and the Pokémon series of games, have gone on to be cultural phenomena in Japan. <P1-S2>  Its main target is elementary school aged boys, younger than the readers of shōnen manga. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mitsuru Adachi (あだち 充 or 安達 充 , Adachi Mitsuru , born February 9, 1951 in Isesaki, Gunma Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese manga artist. <P2-S1>  After graduating from Gunma Prefectural Maebashi Commercial High School in 1969, Adachi worked as an assistant for Isami Ishii. <P2-S2>  He made his manga debut in 1970 with "Kieta Bakuon", based on a manga originally created by Satoru Ozawa. <P2-S3>  "Kieta" was published in "Deluxe Shōnen Sunday" (a manga magazine published by Shogakukan) . <SEP> <P3-S0> Beyblade: Metal Fusion, also known as Metal Fight Beyblade (メタルファイトベイブレード , Metaru Faito Beiburēdo ) , is a Japanese manga created by Takafumi Adachi, serialized in Shogakukan's monthly magazine "CoroCoro Comic" between September 2008 and February 2012.
Question: What is the state in which Herschend Family Entertainment services a theme park owned by Dolly Parton?

<P0-S0> Dollywood is a theme park jointly owned by entertainer Dolly Parton and Herschend Family Entertainment. <P0-S1>  It is located in the Knoxville-Smoky Mountains metroplex in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. <P0-S2>  Hosting over 3 million guests in a typical season—Presidents' Day to the Christmas holidays—Dollywood is the biggest ticketed tourist attraction in Tennessee. <SEP> <P1-S0> Silver Dollar City is a theme park in the US state of Missouri. <P1-S1>  Opened on May 1, 1960, the park is located between Branson and Branson West off of Missouri Route 76 on the Indian Point peninsula of Table Rock Lake. <P1-S2>  The park is an 1880s-themed experience that fits Branson's vision as a family-friendly vacation destination with down-home charm. <P1-S3>  Silver Dollar City's operating season runs from mid-March until late December, with the park closed during the months of January and February. <P1-S4>  Silver Dollar City is owned by the Herschend Family Entertainment. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dolly Parton's Dixie Stampede Dinner Attraction is a chain of dinner theaters located in the United States. <P2-S1>  Dixie Stampede is owned by entertainer Dolly Parton and managed by World Choice Investments LLC, a joint venture between The Dollywood Company, Fred Hardwick, and Herschend Family Entertainment Corporation. <P2-S2>  The Dollywood Company is the largest shareholder in the Dixie Stampede and Pirates Voyage attractions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  HFE creates, develops and operates entertainment, tourism and hospitality properties spanning 26 locations in ten states, including Stone Mountain Park, Dollywood and Silver Dollar City. <P3-S1> Joel Manby is the new CEO of SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment and former President and Chief Executive Officer of Herschend Family Entertainment, the largest family-owned theme park corporation in the United States. <P3-S2>  He and his company were featured in the seventh episode of the first season of CBS's "Undercover Boss". <P3-S3>  Manby also wrote "Love Works" about HFE's unique business culture, with all proceeds going toward the Share It Forward Foundation, the company's charitable organization which aids employees in need. <P3-S4>  SeaWorld Parks and Entertainment has named Joel Manby as its new president and CEO, effective April 7, 2015.
Question: which  athletics event  style doesThränhardt uses

<P0-S0> The Oceania Area Championships in Athletics is an athletics event run by the Oceania Athletics Association which is held every year. <P0-S1>  In 1990 the "Oceania Athletic Championships" started as an area championships for the IAAF member countries of Oceania. <P0-S2>  Initially conceived as a quadrennial event, the championships change to a biennial format in 1996. <P0-S3>  The event had junior events until a merger with the Oceania Youth Championships occurred in 2000. <P0-S4>  Both senior and youth events are now held at the championships in a unified competition. <P0-S5>  Athletics New Zealand and Athletics Australia generally send weakened teams due to the small size of the other competing nations. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was popularized and perfected by American athlete Dick Fosbury, whose gold medal in the 1968 Summer Olympics brought it to the world's attention. <P1-S1>  Over the next few years the flop became the dominant style of the event and remains so today. <P1-S2> The Fosbury Flop is a style used in the athletics event of high jump. <SEP> <P2-S0> Carlo Thränhardt (born 5 July 1957) is a retired German high jumper. <P2-S1>  He excelled at indoor competitions, setting the world indoor record on three occasions between 1984 and 1988. <P2-S2>  His best mark of 2.42 meters ranks him second on the indoor all-time list one-centimetre behind world record holder Javier Sotomayor of Cuba. <P2-S3>  The only superior outdoor performances are Sotomayor's world record of 2.45, and Mutaz Essa Barshim's clearance of 2.43 in 2014. <P2-S4>  The first was Igor Paklin. <P2-S5>  At the European Indoor Championships, he won a gold medal in 1983 and four silver medals (1981,84, 86,87). <P2-S6>  Like all modern high jumpers, Thränhardt used the Fosbury Flop style, but of the 16 men in history to have cleared 2.40 meters (7 ft 10 1/2in) or higher, he was only the second to do so jumping off his right leg. <P2-S7>  Outdoors, his best championship result was winning a bronze medal at the 1986 European Championships. <P2-S8>  He also reached the Olympic finals in 1984 and 1988. <SEP> <P3-S0> National records in athletics are the marks achieved by a nation's best athlete in a particular athletics event. <P3-S1>  These records are ratified by the respective national athletics governing body. <P3-S2>  A national record may also be the respective continental record, or even the world record in that event.
Question: Frederick A. Young,was one of Britain's most distinguished and influential cinematographers, he's probably best known for his work on Lawrence of Arabia, an epic historical drama film based on the life of T. E. Lawrence, released in what year?

<P0-S0> Jeffrey Scott "Jeff" Cronenweth, ASC (born January 14, 1962) is an American cinematographer based in Los Angeles, California who is best known for his role as the director of photography on the David Fincher films "Fight Club", "The Social Network", and "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo" (the latter two earned him Academy Award for Best Cinematography nominations). <P0-S1>  He graduated from the USC School of Cinematic Arts and was invited to join the cinematographers branch of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 2004. <P0-S2>  Jeff is the son of Jordan Cronenweth, one of the most influential cinematographers in motion picture history. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was directed by David Lean and produced by Sam Spiegel through his British company Horizon Pictures, with the screenplay by Robert Bolt and Michael Wilson. <P1-S1> Lawrence of Arabia is a 1962 epic historical drama film based on the life of T. E. Lawrence. <P1-S2>  The film stars Peter O'Toole in the title role. <P1-S3>  It is widely considered one of the greatest and most influential films in the history of cinema. <P1-S4>  The dramatic score by Maurice Jarre and the Super Panavision 70 cinematography by Freddie Young are also highly acclaimed. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Eagle is a 2011 epic historical drama film set in Roman Britain directed by Kevin Macdonald, and starring Channing Tatum, Jamie Bell and Donald Sutherland. <P2-S1>  Adapted by Jeremy Brock from Rosemary Sutcliff's historical adventure novel "The Eagle of the Ninth" (1954), the film tells the story of a young Roman officer searching to recover the lost Roman eagle standard of his father's legion in the northern part of Great Britain. <P2-S2>  The story is based on the Ninth Spanish Legion's supposed disappearance in Britain. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frederick A. Young, (9 October 1902 – 1 December 1998), (often credited as F.A. Young) was one of Britain's most distinguished and influential cinematographers. <P3-S1>  He is probably best known for his work on David Lean's films "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962), "Doctor Zhivago" (1965) and "Ryan's Daughter" (1970), all three of which won him Academy Awards for Best Cinematography.
Question: NGC is a galaxy in what constellation that refers to a sea monter in Greek mythology?

<P0-S0> NGC 297 is a galaxy in the constellation Cetus. <P0-S1>  It was discovered on September 27, 1864 by Albert Marth. <SEP> <P1-S0> NGC 68 is an lenticular galaxy, and the central member of the NGC 68 group, in the constellation Andromeda. <P1-S1>  The galaxy was discovered on September 11, 1784, by William Herschel, who observed the NGC 68 group as a single object and described it as "extremely faint, large, 3 or 4 stars plus nebulosity". <P1-S2>  As such, his reported location is between NGC 68, NGC 70, and NGC 71. <P1-S3>  By the time Dreyer looked at the galaxies to add to the NGC catalog, however, he was able to tell that the single galaxy observed by Herschel was in fact 3 adjacent galaxies, and cataloged them as NGC 68, NGC 70, and NGC 71. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cetus ( ) is a constellation. <P2-S1>  Cetus is located in the region of the sky that contains other water-related constellations such as Aquarius, Pisces, and Eridanus. <P2-S2>  Its name refers to Cetus, a sea monster in Greek mythology, although it is often called 'the whale' today. <SEP> <P3-S0> NGC 3626, also Caldwell 40, is a medium-tightness spiral galaxy and Caldwell object in the constellation Leo. <P3-S1>  It was discovered by William Herschel, on 14 March 1784. <P3-S2>  It shines at magnitude +10.6/+10.9. <P3-S3>  Its celestial coordinates are RA 11 20.1 , dec +18 ° 21′ . <P3-S4>  It is located near the naked-eye class A4 star Zosma, as well as galaxies NGC 3608, NGC 3607, NGC 3659, NGC 3686, NGC 3684, NGC 3691, NGC 3681, and NGC 3655. <P3-S5>  Its dimensions are 2′.7 × 1′.9. <P3-S6>  The galaxy belongs to the NGC 3607 group some 70 million light-years distant, itself one of the many Leo II groups.
Question: he Australian Conservatives is an Australian political party formed and led by Cory Bernardi, the Family First Party and their two state incumbents, Robert Brokenshire and which Australian politician?

<P0-S0>  He is a member of the South Australian Legislative Council, and the South Australian state leader of Australian Conservatives. <P0-S1> Dennis Garry Edward Hood (born 12 January 1970) is an Australian politician. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cory Bernardi (born 6 November 1969) is an Australian politician. <P1-S1>  He has been a Senator representing the state of South Australia in the Australian Senate since 2006 and is the leader of the Australian Conservatives, a minor political party he founded in 2017. <P1-S2>  He is a former member of the Liberal Party of Australia, having represented the party in the Senate from 2006 to 2017. <P1-S3>  Bernardi is staunchly conservative and a Roman Catholic. <P1-S4>  He is the author of "The Conservative Revolution". <SEP> <P2-S0> Andrea Mason (born 1968) is a former Australian political candidate. <P2-S1>  At the 2004 federal election, she led the Family First Party, standing unsuccessfully as its lead Senate candidate in South Australia. <P2-S2>  She gained notability as the first Aboriginal woman to lead an Australian political party to a federal election. <P2-S3>  s of March 2015 , Mason is the coordinator of the Ngaanyatjarra, Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara Women's Council (NPYWC). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Australian Conservatives is an Australian political party formed and led by Cory Bernardi as a breakaway from the Liberal Party of Australia. <P3-S1>  The party had been established as a conservative political activist group in July 2016, as response to the results of the 2016 federal election. <P3-S2>  It was formed as a political party after Bernardi's resignation from the Liberals, following disagreements with the Liberal/National Coalition, its policies and leadership under Malcolm Turnbull. <P3-S3>  The Family First Party and their two state incumbents Dennis Hood and Robert Brokenshire joined and merged in to the Australian Conservatives in April 2017.