Question: When did epinephrine stop being available in the country where the organization Jehovah's Witnesses thing is out to destroy them is located?

<P0-S0> By the 1890s the profound effect of adrenal extracts on many different tissue types had been discovered, setting off a search both for the mechanism of chemical signalling and efforts to exploit these observations for the development of new drugs. <P0-S1> The blood pressure raising and vasoconstrictive effects of adrenal extracts were of particular interest to surgeons as hemostatic agents and as treatment for shock, and a number of companies developed products based on adrenal extracts containing varying purities of the active substance. <P0-S2> In 1897 John Abel of Johns Hopkins University identified the active principle as epinephrine, which he isolated in an impure state as the sulfate salt. <P0-S3> Injected epinephrine proved to be especially efficacious for the acute treatment of asthma attacks, and an inhaled version was sold in the United States until 2011 (Primatene Mist). <P0-S4> Industrial chemist Jokichi Takamine later developed a method for obtaining epinephrine in a pure state, and licensed the technology to Parke Davis. <P0-S5> Parke Davis marketed epinephrine under the trade name Adrenalin. <P0-S6> By 1929 epinephrine had been formulated into an inhaler for use in the treatment of nasal congestion. <SEP> <P1-S0> In addition, the United Nations Headquarters remains under the jurisdiction and laws of the United States, although a few members of the UN staff have diplomatic immunity and so can not be prosecuted by local courts unless the diplomatic immunity is waived by the Secretary - General. <P1-S1> The site of the UN headquarters has extraterritoriality status. <P1-S2> This affects some law enforcement where UN rules override the laws of New York City, but it does not give immunity to those who commit crimes there. <P1-S3> In 2005, Secretary - General Kofi Annan waived the immunity of Benon Sevan, Aleksandr Yakovlev, and Vladimir Kuznetsov in relation to the Oil - for - Food Programme, and all were charged in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. <P1-S4> Benon Sevan later fled the United States to Cyprus, while Aleksandr Yakovlev and Vladimir Kuznetsov decided to stand trial. <SEP> <P2-S0> the religion's failure to report abuse allegations to authorities has also been criticized. <P2-S1> the watch tower society's policy is that elders inform authorities when required by law to do so, but otherwise leave that action up to the victim and his or her family. <P2-S2> the australian royal commission into institutional responses to child sexual abuse found that of 1006 alleged perpetrators of child sexual abuse identified by the jehovah's witnesses within their organization since 1950, "not one was reported by the church to secular authorities." <P2-S3> william bowen, a former jehovah's witness elder who established the silentlambs organization to assist sex abuse victims within the religion, has claimed witness leaders discourage followers from reporting incidents of sexual misconduct to authorities, and other critics claim the organization is reluctant to alert authorities in order to protect its "crime-free" reputation. <P2-S4> in court cases in the united kingdom and the united states the watch tower society has been found to have been negligent in its failure to protect children from known sex offenders within the congregation and the society has settled other child abuse lawsuits out of court, reportedly paying as much as $780,000 to one plaintiff without admitting wrongdoing. <SEP> <P3-S0> A central teaching of Jehovah's Witnesses is that the current world era, or "system of things", entered the "last days" in 1914 and faces imminent destruction through intervention by God and Jesus Christ, leading to deliverance for those who worship God acceptably. <P3-S1> This development will mark the beginning of the "great tribulation". <P3-S2> Satan will subsequently attack Jehovah's Witnesses, an action that will prompt God to begin the war of Armageddon, during which all forms of government and all people not counted as Christ's "sheep", or true followers, will be destroyed. <P3-S3> They consider all other present-day religions to be false, identifying them with "Babylon the Great", or the "harlot", of Revelation 17, and believe that they will soon be destroyed by the United Nations, which they believe is represented in scripture by the scarlet-colored wild beast of Revelation chapter 17. <P3-S4> After Armageddon, God will extend his heavenly kingdom to include earth, which will be transformed into a paradise similar to the Garden of Eden. <P3-S5> After Armageddon, most of those who had died before God's intervention will gradually be resurrected during "judgment day" lasting for one thousand years. <P3-S6> This judgment will be based on their actions after resurrection rather than past deeds. <P3-S7> At the end of the thousand years, Christ will hand all authority back to God. <P3-S8> Then a final test will take place when Satan is released to mislead perfect mankind. <P3-S9> Those who fail will be destroyed, along with Satan and his demons. <P3-S10> The end result will be a fully tested, glorified human race. <SEP> <P4-S0> there are many missionary groups operating in the country, including lutherans, baptists, catholics, grace brethren, and jehovah's witnesses. <P4-S1> while these missionaries are predominantly from the united states, france, italy, and spain, many are also from nigeria, the democratic republic of the congo, and other african countries. <P4-S2> large numbers of missionaries left the country when fighting broke out between rebel and government forces in 2002–3, but many of them have now returned to continue their work.