winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What parade did the composer for the Cirque du Soleil show that premiered on December 25, 1993 compose the soundtrack for?

<P0-S0> Mystère is a Cirque du Soleil show in permanent residence at the Treasure Island Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. <P0-S1>  It is one of six resident Cirque du Soleil shows in Las Vegas, the others being "O", "Zumanity", "Kà", "Love", and "". <P0-S2>  "Mystère" was first performed on December 25, 1993 and quickly won over audiences with its unique style of circus entertainment. <P0-S3>  As with many Cirque du Soleil productions, "Mystère" features a mixture of circus skills, dance, elaborate sets, opera, worldbeat music, and street theatre-style comedy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Benoît Jutras, (born 1963) is a Canadian composer. <P1-S1>  Jutras is best known for his work with the Canadian entertainment company Cirque du Soleil, first as music director and later as composer for several of the company's contemporary circus shows. <P1-S2>  Jutras' music often blends eclectic influences, including world beat, classical, rock, trip hop, and electronica. <P1-S3>  His scores for Cirque du Soleil shows include "O", "Mystère", "Quidam", and "La Nouba". <P1-S4>  His work outside of Cirque du Soleil has included original soundtracks for "Le Rêve" (a show at the Wynn resort in Las Vegas), the "Glow in the Park Parade" (a nighttime parade at Six Flags theme parks), and "The House of Dancing Water" (a show at the City of Dreams resort in Macau). <P1-S5>  He has also composed for film and television. <SEP> <P2-S0> Viva Elvis is the soundtrack remix album of the Cirque du Soleil show "Viva Elvis", which focuses on the life and music of American singer and musician Elvis Presley. <P2-S1>  The album, though initially produced as a soundtrack to the show, does not include all of the songs featured in the show. <P2-S2>  The CD tracks are rearranged and extended versions of songs heard in the show, and in fact the album includes two instrumental versions of the songs "Memories" and "You'll Never Walk Alone", neither of which is in the Cirque du Soleil show. <SEP> <P3-S0> Toruk - The First Flight is a Cirque du Soleil touring production that premiered in the December of 2015, and is inspired by James Cameron's film "Avatar". <P3-S1>  It depicts a world before the events depicted in the film. <P3-S2>  The show began its development in Montreal, Quebec, and then moved in August 2015 to the CenturyLink Center in Bossier City, Louisiana, where rehearsals took place until the show premiered. <P3-S3>  The CenturyLink Center was chosen because the massive set of the show did not fit in the Cirque du Soleil studios in Montreal.
Question: Which one is native to tropical Africa,  Nephrolepis or Antidesma?

<P0-S0> Sabiceeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family and contains about 164 species in 7 genera. <P0-S1>  Its representatives are found in tropical Africa, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and from Mexico to tropical America. <P0-S2>  The genus "Sabicea" is one of the rare genera in Rubiaceae that occurs both in tropical Africa and tropical America. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is native to tropical Africa, S + E + SE Asia, Australia, and various oceanic islands. <P1-S1>  The greatest diversity occurs in Southeast Asia. <P1-S2> Antidesma is a genus of tropical plant in the Phyllanthaceae formally described by Linnaeus in 1753. <SEP> <P2-S0> Elephantopus scaber is a tropical species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. <P2-S1>  It is native to tropical Africa, Eastern Asia, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and northern Australia. <P2-S2>  It has become naturalized in tropical Africa and Latin America. <P2-S3>  Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nephrolepis is a genus of about 30 species of ferns in the family Nephrolepidaceae (or Dryopteridaceae in some classifications).
Question: Which of these American authors has won Pulitzer Prizes, Katherine Neville or Robert Penn Warren

<P0-S0> Katherine Neville (born April 4, 1945) is an American author who writes adventure novels. <P0-S1>  Her novels include "The Eight" (1988), "A Calculated Risk" (1992), "The Magic Circle" (1998) and "The Fire" (2008), which is a sequel to "The Eight". <SEP> <P1-S0> Samuel Eliot Morison, (July 9, 1887 – May 15, 1976) was an American historian noted for his works of maritime history and American history that were both authoritative and popular. <P1-S1>  He received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1912, and taught history at the university for 40 years. <P1-S2>  He won Pulitzer Prizes for "Admiral of the Ocean Sea" (1942), a biography of Christopher Columbus, and "John Paul Jones: A Sailor's Biography" (1959). <P1-S3>  In 1942, he was commissioned to write a history of United States naval operations in World War II, which was published in 15 volumes between 1947 and 1962. <P1-S4>  Morison wrote the popular "Oxford History of the American People" (1965), and co-authored the classic textbook "The Growth of the American Republic" (1930) with Henry Steele Commager. <P1-S5>  Over the course of his distinguished career, Morison received eleven honorary doctoral degrees, and garnered numerous literary prizes, military honors, and national awards from both foreign countries and the United States, including two Pulitzer Prizes, two Bancroft Prizes, the Balzan Prize, the Legion of Merit, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Southern Renaissance (also known as Southern Renascence) was the reinvigoration of American Southern literature that began in the 1920s and 1930s with the appearance of writers such as William Faulkner, Thomas Wolfe, Caroline Gordon, Elizabeth Madox Roberts, Katherine Anne Porter, Allen Tate, Tennessee Williams, Robert Penn Warren, and Zora Neale Hurston, among others. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was also a charter member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers. <P3-S1>  He founded the literary journal "The Southern Review" with Cleanth Brooks in 1935. <P3-S2> Robert Penn Warren (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, and literary critic and was one of the founders of New Criticism. <P3-S3>  He received the 1947 Pulitzer Prize for the Novel for his novel "All the King's Men" (1946) and the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1958 and 1979. <P3-S4>  He is the only person to have won Pulitzer Prizes for both fiction and poetry.
Question:  Jung Dong-ha plays a role in a musical with lyrics by who?

<P0-S0>  He also plays the role of Joseph in the musical "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat". <P0-S1> Jung Dong-ha (; Revised Romanization: Jeong Dong-ha; born April 17, 1980) is a South Korean singer, a former vocalist of the rock band Boohwal (부활), and a vocal major professor at Kyungpook National University. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The story is based on the "coat of many colors" story of Joseph from the Bible's Book of Genesis. <P1-S1>  This was the first Lloyd Webber and Rice musical to be performed publicly (the first, "The Likes of Us", written in 1965, was not performed until 2005). <P1-S2> Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat is a musical with lyrics by Tim Rice and music by Andrew Lloyd Webber. <SEP> <P2-S0> House of Flowers is a musical by Harold Arlen (music and lyrics) and Truman Capote (lyrics and book), based on his own short story, first published in "Breakfast at Tiffany's" (1958). <P2-S1>  This was Capote's first musical, and is the first theatrical production outside of Trinidad and Tobago to feature the new Caribbean instrument - the steel pan. <P2-S2>  It was produced by Saint Subber who was also responsible for "Kiss Me, Kate" and seven plays by Neil Simon. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mata Hari is a musical with a book by Jerome Coopersmith, lyrics by Martin Charnin and music by Edward Thomas. <P3-S1>  The exotic dancer Mata Hari was accused of spying for the Germans during World War I and was executed by a French firing squad, but her guilt is still being debated. <P3-S2>  The musical is centered on her affair with a French intelligence officer who plays a major role in her arrest and execution and later regrets it. <P3-S3>  A parallel sequence of events follows a young French soldier who fights in the trenches, illustrating what war is really about. <P3-S4>  The musical was perceived as an anti-war piece at a time when the US war in Vietnam was sinking in popularity.
Question: Who wrote the chart topping cover of a 1963 saxophone hit, originally created by an artist that was major part of the "Nashville sound."

<P0-S0>  It is a follow-up to his "Guitar Country" release and was more successful. <P0-S1>  His rendition of "Yakety Sax" by Boots Randolph earned Atkins a hit on the country singles charts. <P0-S2>  A mix of traditional fingerpicking, country-flavored pop and traditional country, the album peaked at number 4 on the Billboard Country charts. <P0-S3> More of That Guitar Country is the title of a recording by Chet Atkins. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chet, Floyd & Boots is a studio album by American guitarist Chet Atkins, pianist Floyd Cramer and saxophone player Boots Randolph. <P1-S1>  Boots had a novelty hit with "Yakety Sax" which Chet covered, playing the saxophone lead on guitar, as "Yakety Axe" - which also became a hit. <P1-S2>  Cramer was a regular session musician at the Nashville studios, playing with a multitude of artists including Elvis Presley and Brenda Lee, helping to define the "Nashville Sound" that Atkins had also helped develop. <P1-S3>  The trio briefly toured together. <SEP> <P2-S0> Julie-Anne Dineen was an Irish singer who was a breast cancer survivor and an ambassador for fund raising for the cause. <P2-S1>  She released her charity single "Do You Believe" that reached #1 in the Irish Singles Chart in March 2009 staying for 1 week at the top of the chart. <P2-S2>  The proceeds went to the Symptomatic Breast Cancer unit at the Mid-Western Regional Hospital in Ireland, where Dineen had just finished treatment for breast cancer. <P2-S3>  She completed a tour of Limerick schools where she performed her chart topping song, spreading a cancer aware message. <P2-S4>  She followed her chart success with a Top 3 hit in Ireland, a cover of River Deep – Mountain High" released in October 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Homer Louis "Boots" Randolph III (June 3, 1927 – July 3, 2007) was an American musician best known for his 1963 saxophone hit "Yakety Sax" (which became Benny Hill's signature tune). <P3-S1>  Randolph was a major part of the "Nashville sound" for most of his professional career.
Question: What Danish physicist did American theoretical physicist work with?

<P0-S0> Niels Henrik David Bohr (] ; 7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who made foundational contributions to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1922. <P0-S1>  Bohr was also a philosopher and a promoter of scientific research. <SEP> <P1-S0> Burt Ovrut is an American theoretical physicist most famous for his work on heterotic string theory. <P1-S1>  He is currently Professor of Theoretical High Energy Physics at the University of Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P2-S0> Victor Frederick "Viki" Weisskopf (September 19, 1908 – April 22, 2002) was an Austrian-born American theoretical physicist. <P2-S1>  He did postdoctoral work with Werner Heisenberg, Erwin Schrödinger, Wolfgang Pauli and Niels Bohr. <P2-S2>  During World War II he was Group Leader of the Theoretical Division of the Manhattan Project at Los Alamos, and later campaigned against the proliferation of nuclear weapons. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was largely responsible for reviving interest in general relativity in the United States after World War II. <P3-S1>  Wheeler also worked with Niels Bohr in explaining the basic principles behind nuclear fission. <P3-S2>  Together with Gregory Breit, Wheeler developed the concept of Breit–Wheeler process. <P3-S3>  He is best known for linking the term "black hole" to objects with gravitational collapse already predicted early in the 20th century, for coining the terms "quantum foam", "neutron moderator", "wormhole" and "it from bit", and for hypothesizing the "one-electron universe". <P3-S4> John Archibald Wheeler (July 9, 1911 – April 13, 2008) was an American theoretical physicist.
Question: The actor that played Louis Stevens in the Disney Channel series "Even Stevens" stars in what European two-part film?

<P0-S0> Fred Meyers (born August 8, 1983 in Fort Leavenworth, Kansas) is an American actor. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his recurring role as Tom Gribalski in the Disney Channel Original Series "Even Stevens" and the follow-up Disney Channel Original Movie "The Even Stevens Movie". <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film stars Charlotte Gainsbourg, Stellan Skarsgård, Stacy Martin, Shia LaBeouf, Christian Slater, Jamie Bell, Uma Thurman, Willem Dafoe and Connie Nielsen. <P1-S1>  The film was originally supposed to be only one complete entry; but, because of its multiple hour length, von Trier made the decision to split the project into two separate films. <P1-S2>  "Nymphomaniac" was an international co-production of Denmark, Belgium, France, and Germany. <P1-S3> Nymphomaniac (stylised onscreen and in advertising as NYMPH()MANIAC) is a 2013 European two-part art film written and directed by Lars von Trier. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Home Stretch is a surviving 1921 American silent drama film directed by Jack Nelson and written by Louis Stevens. <P2-S1>  The film stars Douglas MacLean, Beatrice Burnham, Walt Whitman, Margaret Livingston, Wade Boteler, Mary Jane Irving, and Charles Hill Mailes. <P2-S2>  Its screenplay was written by Louis Stevens and is based upon the short story "When Johnny Comes Marching Home" by Charles Belmont Davis, which appeared in the October 1914 issue of "Metropolitan Magazine". <P2-S3>  The film was released on April 24, 1921, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shia Saide LaBeouf ( ; born June 11, 1986) is an American actor, performance artist, and filmmaker. <P3-S1>  He became known among younger audiences as Louis Stevens in the Disney Channel series "Even Stevens", a role for which LaBeouf received a Young Artist Award nomination in 2001 and won a Daytime Emmy Award in 2003. <P3-S2>  He made his film debut in "The Christmas Path" (1998). <P3-S3>  In 2004, he made his directorial debut with the short film "Let's Love Hate" and later directed a short film titled "Maniac" (2011), starring American rappers Cage and Kid Cudi.
Question: Bruce Weber is most widely known for his ad campaign for what American retailer that focuses on upscale casual wear?

<P0-S0> In the European tradition, casual is the dress code that emphasizes comfort and personal expression over presentation, formality and conformity. <P0-S1>  More simply, "casual" can be defined as something relaxed, occasional, not planned, or informal. <P0-S2>  It includes a very wide variety of costume, so it is perhaps better defined by what it "is not" than what it "is". <P0-S3>  The following "are not" considered casual wear: <SEP> <P1-S0> Rupa is among the largest knitwear brands in India that produces innerwear, casual wear, thermal wear and sleep wear for men, women and kids. <P1-S1>  While Frontline is its flagship brand, Rupa family also consists of brands like Softline, Euro, Bumchums, Torrido, Thermocot, Macroman, Footline and Jon. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is most widely known for his ad campaigns for Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, Pirelli, Abercrombie & Fitch, Revlon, and Gianni Versace, as well as his work for "Vogue", "GQ", "Vanity Fair", "Elle", "Life", "Interview", and "Rolling Stone" magazines. <P2-S1> Bruce Weber (born March 29, 1946) is an American fashion photographer and occasional filmmaker. <SEP> <P3-S0> Abercrombie & Fitch (A&F) is an American retailer that focuses on upscale casual wear for young consumers, its headquarters are in New Albany, Ohio, a suburb of Columbus. <P3-S1>  The company operates two other offshoot brands: Abercrombie Kids & Hollister Co. The company operates 1,049 stores across all four brands.
Question: Joey Hood worked for what American politician and author, who was also a Republican senator?

<P0-S0> Joey Hood (born December 11, 1976) is a Republican member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from Ackerman, Mississippi. <P0-S1>  Hood attended the French Camp Academy in French Camp, Mississippi and received a history and political science degree from Mississippi State University. <P0-S2>  He then worked for Republican senator Trent Lott in Washington D.C.. <P0-S3>  Hood later returned to Mississippi to study at the Mississippi College School of Law and became a law clerk and attorney. <SEP> <P1-S0> Samuel Morgan "Sam" Slom (born April 13, 1942) is an American politician. <P1-S1>  Slom was the sole Republican member of the Hawaii Senate from 2010 until his defeat in 2016. <P1-S2>  Between 1996 and 2016, Slom represented the 9th District, which includes Hawaii Kai, Aina Haina, Kahala and Diamond Head on the island of Oahu. <P1-S3>  As the sole Republican senator, he was the senate minority leader and floor leader of the Hawaiian Senate. <P1-S4>  He also served on all 16 Senate committees and on every special committee and subcommittee. <P1-S5>  He is a native of Allentown, Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P2-S0>  A former United States Senator from Mississippi, Lott served in numerous leadership positions in both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. <P2-S1>  He entered Congress as one of the first of a wave of Republicans winning seats in Southern states that had been solidly Democratic. <P2-S2> Chester Trent Lott Sr. (born October 9, 1941) is an American politician and author. <P2-S3>  He became Senate Majority Leader, then fell from power after praising Strom Thurmond's 1948 segregationist Dixiecrat presidential bid. <SEP> <P3-S0> Susan Margaret Collins (born December 7, 1952) is an American politician who currently serves as the senior United States Senator from Maine. <P3-S1>  A member of the Republican Party, Collins has served in the Senate since 1997, and has served as the Chairwoman of the Senate Special Committee on Aging since 2015 and previously chaired the Senate Committee on Homeland Security from 2003 to 2007. <P3-S2>  She is considered a moderate Republican Senator. <P3-S3>  She also is known for her long consecutive voting streak, which reached 6,000 votes in September 2015. <P3-S4>  She is the current dean of Maine's congressional delegation.
Question: What date was Donté Dominic Greene drafted by the Memphis Grizzlies?

<P0-S0> The 2016–17 Memphis Grizzlies season was the 22nd season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  On May 7, 2016, the Memphis Grizzlies fired Dave Joerger after the team was swept in the first round of the playoffs. <P0-S2>  On May 29, 2016, David Fizdale was hired as the head coach. <SEP> <P1-S0> Donté Dominic Greene (born February 21, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for Sporting Al Riyadi Beirut of the Lebanese Basketball League. <P1-S1>  He played for the Syracuse Orange's basketball team for one year before being selected with the 28th overall pick by the Memphis Grizzlies in the 2008 NBA draft. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vancouver Grizzlies relocation to Memphis was a successful effort by the ownership group of the Vancouver Grizzlies to move the basketball team from the Canadian city of Vancouver, British Columbia, to the United States city of Memphis, Tennessee. <P2-S1>  The team began play as the Memphis Grizzlies in the 2001–02 season. <P2-S2>  It was the first of three National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise moves between 2001 and 2008, and the third of four major league teams to relocate from Canada to the United States between 1995 and 2005. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2008 NBA Draft was held on June 26, 2008 at the Washington Mutual Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. <P3-S1>  In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting amateur college basketball players and other first-time eligible players, including international players from non-North American professional leagues. <P3-S2>  According to the NBA, 44 players, 39 collegiate players and five international players, filed as early-entry candidates for the 2008 NBA Draft. <P3-S3>  These numbers do not include players who are automatically eligible for the draft. <P3-S4>  The Chicago Bulls, who had a 1.7 percent probability of obtaining the first selection, won the NBA Draft Lottery on May 22. <P3-S5>  The Bulls' winning of the lottery was the second-largest upset in NBA Draft Lottery history behind the Orlando Magic, who won it in 1993 with just a 1.5% chance. <P3-S6>  The Miami Heat and the Minnesota Timberwolves obtained the second and third picks respectively.
Question: Out of Brand New and Gomez, whose drummer has more A's in their whole name?

<P0-S0>  The band has three singers and four songwriters, employing traditional and electronic instruments. <P0-S1>  Their music covers the genres blues, indie, alternative, rock, folk, psychedelic and experimental. <P0-S2> Gomez are an English indie rock band from Southport, comprising Ian Ball (vocals, guitar), Paul "Blackie" Blackburn (bass), Tom Gray (vocals, guitars, keyboards), Ben Ottewell (vocals, guitars) and Olly Peacock (drums, synths, computers). <SEP> <P1-S0> Brand New is an American rock band from Long Island, New York. <P1-S1>  Formed in 2000, the band consists of Jesse Lacey (vocals, guitar), Vincent Accardi (guitar, vocals), Garrett Tierney (bass guitar, vocals), and Brian Lane (drums, percussion); they are joined by Benjamin Homola (percussion) and Kevin Devine (guitar, vocals) for their live performances. <P1-S2>  From 2005 until 2013 the band also included Derrick Sherman (guitar, backing vocals, keyboards). <SEP> <P2-S0> Baltic Compass is a transnational project which aims to reinforce connection between landuse, environment and agriculture, leading to healthier ecosystems and a more competitive Baltic Sea region. <P2-S1>  The name Baltic Compass comes from the letters from the whole name of the project: Comprehensive Policy Actions and Investments in Sustainable Solutions in Agriculture in the Baltic Sea Region. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert Gomez is a musician from Corpus Christi, Texas. <P3-S1>  After his first self-released album in 2005, "Etherville", he was then signed to the British Label Bella Union and released the album "Brand New Towns" in 2007. <P3-S2>  "Brand New Towns" was relatively well received in the British press, such as "The Guardian", "The Sunday Times", and "The Independent". <P3-S3>  Andy Gill of "The Independent" gave the album 5 out of 5 stars calling it "the first truly great album of the year". <P3-S4>  NPR music featured Gomez in an in-studio performance on "World Cafe" with David Dye in 2007. <P3-S5>  In a Nylon Magazine article in which they "polled experts across the U.S. to unearth the best unexpected local music scenes", Gomez was listed along with Midlake, St. Vincent, and the Baptist Generals as being noteworthy. <P3-S6>  Gomez' third record, "Pine Sticks and Phosphorus", was released in 2009 on the Denton-based label Nova Posta Vinyl. <P3-S7>  Currently, he is recording an album entitled "Severance Songs" based on the book "Severance" by Pulitzer Prize winner author Robert Olen Butler. <P3-S8>  In addition to performing as a solo artist, Gomez also performs with artists such as Sarah Jaffe, John Grant, and Anna Lynne Williams.
Question: John Tytell is a writer whose works on literary figures such as William S Burroughs has earned him fame. He was nominated for which honor?

<P0-S0>  He has been a professor of English at Queens College, City University of New York since 1977. <P0-S1>  He was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize for his "Ezra Pound: The Solitary Volcano" (1987). <P0-S2> John Tytell (born May 17, 1939) is an American writer and academic, whose works on such literary figures as Jack Kerouac, Ezra Pound, Allen Ginsberg, Henry Miller, and William S. Burroughs, have made him both a leading scholar of the Beat Generation, and a respected name in literature in general. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature. <P1-S1>  Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays. <P1-S2>  Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences. <P1-S3>  He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians, and made many appearances in films. <P1-S4> William Seward Burroughs II ( ; February 5, 1914 – August 2, 1997) was an American writer and artist. <P1-S5>  He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee. <P1-S6>  Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual art works, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Lyman Kittredge (February 28, 1860 – July 23, 1941) was a celebrated professor and scholar of English literature at Harvard University. <P2-S1>  His scholarly edition of the works of William Shakespeare as well as his writings and lectures on Shakespeare and other literary figures made him one of the most influential American literary critics of the early 20th century. <P2-S2>  He was also of great importance in American folklore studies, continuing the work of his mentor, Francis James Child, the first person to hold a chair at Harvard (created especially in his honor) dedicated to the study of English literature and author of a definitive five-volume comparative study of the English and Scottish popular ballad. <P2-S3>  As a folklorist Kittredge was instrumental in encouraging American folk song and folklore collecting among all ethnic groups in all regions of the country. <SEP> <P3-S0> The John Burroughs Association was founded in 1921 to commemorate the life and works of author/naturalist John Burroughs (1837-1921). <P3-S1>  Administered out of offices at the American Museum of Natural History, the Association owns the John Burroughs Sanctuary at West Park, in the town of Esopus, New York. <P3-S2>  The Sanctuary is the site of John Burroughs's cabin, Slabsides, a National Historic Landmark built 1895. <P3-S3>  In addition to maintaining the Sanctuary, the John Burroughs Association publishes a newsletter, "The Wake Robin". <P3-S4>  It also, on an annual basis, presents the John Burroughs Medal for distinguished nature writing at book-length, and another award for essay-length nature writing.
Question: Gordon Gekko is a fictional character portrayed by an actor whose carer a diverse range of films in what genres?

<P0-S0> Alan Gordon Partridge is a fictional character portrayed by English actor and comedian Steve Coogan. <P0-S1>  A parody of British television personalities, Partridge is a tactless and inept television and radio presenter who often insults his guests and whose inflated sense of celebrity drives him to treachery and shameless self-promotion. <P0-S2>  Coogan described Partridge as a Little Englander, with right-wing values and poor taste. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Douglas's career includes a diverse range of films in independent and blockbuster genres, for which he has received a number of accolades, both competitive and honorary. <P1-S1>  These awards include the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for "outstanding contributions to the world of entertainment" and the AFI Life Achievement Award, which "honor[s] an individual whose career in motion pictures or television has greatly contributed to the enrichment of American culture". <P1-S2> Michael Kirk Douglas (born September 25, 1944) is an American actor and producer. <SEP> <P2-S0> AXN India is a pay-TV, cable and satellite TV channel affiliated with Sony Pictures Networks India (SPN) and is managed and operated wholly owned by SPN and managed by SPE Networks – Asia. <P2-S1>  With a diverse range of content that spans genres like Reality, Entertainment and Drama, AXN targets viewers of 15-34 age group. <P2-S2>  AXN is seen in 60 countries across Asia, Latin America, Europe and the Middle East, and is part of Sony Pictures Networks International's diverse portfolio of over 40 global networks. <P2-S3>  In 2016, the brand repositioned itself with the tagline Live R.E.D., primarily advertising their range of content as well as their shift from generic action to a more psychological action that evokes a feeling of mind rush. <P2-S4>  All elements of the channel’s communication including channel packaging, content offering, shows and characters, and consumer benefit will affirm AXN’s brand commitment to LIVE R.E.D. <P2-S5>  The new logo and the packaging spells out the color red, the ethos of which runs in the geometricity of a pyramid – the brand mnemonic. <P2-S6>  The channel programs reality shows like The Voice, Top Gear, Top Chef, Fear Factor, Survivor; family entertainment shows such as Minute to Win It, Ripley’s Believe It Or Not; and drama shows like Sherlock, Hannibal, Ray Donovan, Dexter, Elementary, Billions, 24, Supernatural. <P2-S7>  In addition, AXN premieres shows close to their U.S. premieres in its ‘Fresh from the U.S.’ slot on weekends. <SEP> <P3-S0> Gordon Gekko is a fictional character in the 1987 film "Wall Street" and its 2010 sequel "", both directed by Oliver Stone. <P3-S1>  Gekko was portrayed by actor Michael Douglas, whose performance in the first film won him an Oscar for Best Actor.
Question: The Windsor Avenue Congregational Church is historic church in a city with a population of what as of 2010?

<P0-S0> Allston Congregational Church is a historic Congregational church building at 31-41 Quint Avenue in Boston, Massachusetts. <P0-S1>  The Romanesque church was designed by Allston native Eugene Clark built in 1890-91. <P0-S2>  The property includes a Shingle style parsonage built about the same time. <P0-S3>  The buildings were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. <P0-S4>  The church was closed in 2003 when its congregation was merged with Brighton Evangelical Congregational Church to form the Brighton Allston Congregational Church. <P0-S5>  The building now houses a mosque and the Palestinian Cultural Center for Peace. <SEP> <P1-S0> First Baptist Congregational Church is a United Church of Christ and Baptist congregation currently located at 60 N. Ashland Blvd. in Chicago, Illinois, United States. <P1-S1>  The church building is an Illinois Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <P1-S2>  The building was designed by architect Gurdon P. Randall for the Union Park Congregational Church, founded in 1860, and was built between 1869 and 1871. <P1-S3>  After the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the Mayor's Office, City Council, and General Relief Committee of Chicago were temporarily headquartered in the church. <P1-S4>  In 1910, the building of nearby First Congregational Church (founded in 1851) burnt down. <P1-S5>  Union Park Congregational then merged with First Congregational to form (New) First Congregational Church. <P1-S6>  Two other congregations would eventually merged into the new First Congregational Church: Leavitt Street Congregational Church (founded in 1868) in 1917 and Bethany Congregational Church in the 1920s. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The brick Romanesque Revival-style church building now houses the Faith Congregational Church, whose lineage includes the city's oldest African-American congregation. <P2-S1>  The current congregation has been at this location since Talcott Street Congregational Church merged with Mother Bethel Methodist Church in 1953 to become Faith Congregational Church. <P2-S2>  The building was designed by Hartford architect Samuel J. F. Thayer and built in 1871–72. <P2-S3> The Windsor Avenue Congregational Church is historic church at 2030 Main Street in Hartford, Connecticut. <P2-S4>  The founding congregation merged with another congregation in 1954 to form the Horace Bushnell Congregational Church, which is located in the former Fourth Congregational Church building at Albany and Vine Streets. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hartford is the capital of the U.S. state of Connecticut. <P3-S1>  It was the seat of Hartford County until Connecticut disbanded county government in 1960. <P3-S2>  As of the 2010 Census, Hartford's population was 124,775, making it Connecticut's third-largest city after the coastal cities of Bridgeport and New Haven. <P3-S3>  Census Bureau estimates since then have indicated Hartford's fall to fourth place statewide, as a result of sustained population growth in the coastal city of Stamford.
Question: What character on Home Improvement did the start of The Adventures of Pinocchio play?

<P0-S0> Jonathan Taylor Thomas ("né" Weiss; September 8, 1981) is an American actor, voice actor, and director. <P0-S1>  He is known for portraying Randy Taylor on "Home Improvement" and voicing young Simba in Disney's 1994 film "The Lion King". <SEP> <P1-S0> Pergament Home Centers (today operating as Pergament Properties) is a former home improvement store chain in the New York tri-state area, with a heavy concentration of stores in New York and a few stores in New Jersey and Connecticut. <P1-S1>  They were home improvement stores similar to Rickel, which had a fairly diverse range of products. <P1-S2>  These stores did reasonably well until Home Depot did a major expansion starting in 1989 (taking over the retail space of many closing Modell's Shopping World locations). <SEP> <P2-S0> Jiminy Cricket is the Walt Disney version of The Talking Cricket (Italian: "Il Grillo Parlante" ), a fictional character created by Carlo Collodi for his children's book "The Adventures of Pinocchio", which Disney adapted into the animated film "Pinocchio" in 1940. <P2-S1>  Originally an unnamed, minor character in Collodi's novel, he was transformed in the Disney version into a comical and wise partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures, having been appointed by the Blue Fairy (known in the book as The Fairy with Turquoise Hair) to serve as Pinocchio's official conscience. <P2-S2>  His design is different from real crickets, which are black or dark brown, with very long antennae. <P2-S3>  Since his debut in "Pinocchio", he has become a recurring iconic Disney character and has made numerous other appearances. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Barron collaborated with Sherry Mills, Tom Bender and Barry Berman on the screenplay. <P3-S1>  The film was an American, British, French, Czech and German venture produced by New Line Cinema, The Kushner-Locke Company, Savoy Pictures, Pangaea Holdings and Twin Continental Films. <P3-S2>  The film stars Martin Landau, Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Rob Schneider, Udo Kier, Bebe Neuwirth, David Doyle and Geneviève Bujold. <P3-S3> The Adventures of Pinocchio is a 1996 American fantasy adventure film based on Carlo Collodi's original novel of the same name co-written and directed by Steve Barron.
Question: Which of the following drinks is popular in Germany: Spritzer or Rusty Nail?

<P0-S0> Viburnum rufidulum, also known as the rusty blackhaw, blue haw, rusty nanny-berry, or southern black haw, is a flowering species of shrub or small tree that is common in parts of the Eastern and Central United States. <P0-S1>  It produces attractive flowers and fall foliage, as well as fruits that are popular with some species of bird. <SEP> <P1-S0> Apfelschorle (] ), also Apfelsaftschorle or Apfelsaft gespritzt in Austria, is a popular soft drink in Germany and Austria. <P1-S1>  It consists of carbonated mineral water and apple juice. <P1-S2>  The broader category Fruchtschorle consists of any fruit juice mixed with carbonated water, but Apfelschorle is by far the most common. <P1-S3>  Spritzer (that is wine mixed with carbonated water) is called Weinschorle. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is used alongside the equally common form "Gespritzter" (mostly pronounced "G-Shock Spritzer", a noun derived from the past participle of "spritzen", i.e. squirt), a term also found in some German regions, such as Hessen (e.g. "Süssgespritzter", i.e. a "sweet spritzer" using fizzy lemonade instead of soda water ("Sauergespritzter")). <P2-S1>  In most of Germany, the word "Schorle" is used to denote a Spritzer. <P2-S2>  Some where it is seen that wine spritzers which makes poets sing and nations come together. <P2-S3> "Spritzer" is derived from the variant of the German language spoken in Austria, where the drink is very popular. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Rusty Nail is made by mixing Drambuie and Scotch whisky. <P3-S1>  The drink was included in Difford's Guide Top 100 Cocktails.
Question: Who composed a side-long title track from Rush's 1976 album?

<P0-S0>  The overture and the first section, "Temples of Syrinx", were released as a single and have been featured in most of Rush's setlists since. <P0-S1>  The "sci-fi" sounds in the beginning of the song were created using an ARP Odyssey synthesizer and an Echoplex tape delay. <P0-S2>  On the "2112 / Moving Pictures" episode of the documentary series "Classic Albums", producer Terry Brown states the synth intro is composed of various parts played by Hugh Syme that were put together in a collage. <P0-S3> "2112" (pronounced twenty-one twelve) is a side-long title track from Canadian rock band Rush's 1976 album of the same name. <P0-S4>  Since 1997, when any parts of the song are performed live, they are transposed down one full step, as heard on every live album and DVD from "Different Stages" forward. <SEP> <P1-S0> 2112 (pronounced ""twenty-one twelve"") is the fourth studio album by Canadian rock band Rush. <P1-S1>  Released on 1 April 1976, it features the seven-part title suite composed by Geddy Lee and Alex Lifeson, with lyrics written by Neil Peart telling a dystopian story set in the year 2112. <P1-S2>  It is sometimes described as a concept album although the songs on the second side are unrelated to the suite. <P1-S3>  Rush repeated this arrangement on the 1978 album "Hemispheres". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Third Reich 'n Roll is a 1976 album by the U.S. avant-garde rock group The Residents. <P2-S1>  Their second (officially) released album, it is a parody and satire of pop music and commercials from the 1960s. <P2-S2>  The work consists of two side-long pastiches of various songs from the period. <P2-S3>  Some are obvious, while others are almost unrecognizable. <P2-S4>  Although none of the songs are named on the album, The Residents' first website listed the tracks as the following: <SEP> <P3-S0> "Lost Without Your Love" is a song written and composed by David Gates, and originally recorded by the pop-rock group Bread, of which Gates was the leader and primary music producer. <P3-S1>  It is the title track of Bread's 1976 album, and became their final Top 10 hit.
Question: The Joint BioEnergy Institute includes participation from an American federal research facility funded by who?

<P0-S0> The Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (GLBRC) is a federally funded bioenergy research program led by the University of Wisconsin-Madison with Michigan State University as a primary partner. <P0-S1>  Member institutions extend reach and participation and include Illinois State University, Texas A&M University, and other academic institutions, national laboratories, and industry partners, The mission of the GLBRC is to perform the basic research required to sustainably convert cellulosic biomass to ethanol and other advanced biofuels. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pamela C. Ronald (born 1961) is an American plant pathologist and geneticist. <P1-S1>  She is a professor in the Genome Center and the Department of Plant Pathology, and founding faculty director of the Institute for Food and Agricultural Literacy (IFAL), all at the University of California, Davis. <P1-S2>  She also serves as Director of Grass Genetics at the Joint BioEnergy Institute in Emeryville, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Joint BioEnergy Institute (JBEI) is a research institute funded by the United States Department of Energy. <P2-S1>  It is led by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and includes participation from the Sandia National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, as well as UC Berkeley, UC Davis and the Carnegie Institute. <P2-S2>  It is located in Emeryville, California. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) is an American federal research facility in Livermore, California, United States, founded by the University of California in 1952. <P3-S1>  A Federally Funded Research and Development Center (FFRDC), it is primarily funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and managed and operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (LLNS), a partnership of the University of California, Bechtel, BWX Technologies, AECOM, and Battelle Memorial Institute in affiliation with the Texas A&M University System. <P3-S2>  In 2012, the laboratory had the synthetic chemical element livermorium named after it.
Question: The Massacre is the 2nd major label studio album by 50 Cent, was nominated for Best Rap Album at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that as established in what year?

<P0-S0> The Grammy Award for Best Rap/Sung Performance (awarded as Best Rap/Sung Collaboration until 2017) is an honor presented at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards, to recording artists for quality songs on which rappers and singers collaborate. <P0-S1>  Honors in several categories are presented at the ceremony annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to "honor artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the recording industry, without regard to album sales or chart position". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Honors in several categories are presented at the ceremony annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to "honor artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the recording industry, without regard to album sales or chart position". <P1-S1> The Grammy Award for Best Rap Album is an award presented to recording artists for quality albums with rapping at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was released on March 3, 2005, by Aftermath, Shady and Interscope. <P2-S1> The Massacre is the 2nd major label studio album by 50 Cent. <P2-S2>  The album debuted and peaked at #1 on the US Billboard 200, selling 1.15 million copies in its 1st week. <P2-S3>  Upon its release, "The Massacre" received generally positive from music critics. <P2-S4>  The album was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, but lost to Kanye West's album "Late Registration" at the 48th Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Anomaly is the seventh studio album by American Christian hip hop artist Lecrae, released on September 9, 2014, through Reach Records. <P3-S1>  The album features appearances from Crystal Nicole, Kari Jobe, and For King & Country, along with label-mate Andy Mineo. <P3-S2>  "Anomaly" met with a positive critical reception, and the song "Nuthin", released for streaming as a single on July 1, 2014, was nominated for the 2014 BET Hip Hop Awards in the best Impact Track category. <P3-S3>  The album also fared well commercially, debuting at No. 1 on the "Billboard" 200 with over 88,000 copies sold. <P3-S4>  It also debuted at No. 1 on the Top Gospel Albums chart, marking the first time that any artist has ever topped both the 200 and Gospel charts. <P3-S5>  "Anomaly" won Rap/Hip Hop Album of the Year at the 2015 GMA Dove Awards, and Rap, Hip Hop Gospel CD of the Year at the 2015 Stellar Awards. <P3-S6>  Two songs earned a nomination for the 2015 Grammy Awards; "All I Need is You" was nominated for Best Rap Performance, and "Messengers", featuring For King & Country, which won Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. <P3-S7>  Rolling Stone ranked it at No. 12 on their list "40 best rap albums of 2014".
Question: In which year did this city file the municipal bankruptcy, whose decline was documented in the 2012 documentary film, "Detropia?"

<P0-S0>  It focuses on the decline of the economy of Detroit due to long-term changes in the automobile industry, and the effects that the decline has had on the city's residents and infrastructure. <P0-S1> Detropia is a 2012 documentary film, directed by Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady, about the city of Detroit, Michigan. <SEP> <P1-S0> The city of Detroit, in the U.S. state of Michigan, has gone through a major economic and demographic decline in recent decades. <P1-S1>  The population of the city has fallen from a high of 1,850,000 in 1950 to 677,116 in 2015, kicking it off the top 20 of US cities by population for the first time since 1850. <P1-S2>  The city's automobile industry has suffered from global competition and has moved much of the remaining production out of Detroit. <P1-S3>  Local crime rates are among the highest in the United States, and vast areas of the city are in a state of severe urban decay. <P1-S4>  However, poverty, crime, and urban blight in Detroit continue to be ongoing problems. <P1-S5>  In 2013, Detroit filed the largest municipal bankruptcy case in U.S. history, which it successfully exited on December 10, 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> The city of Detroit, Michigan, filed for Chapter 9 bankruptcy on July 18, 2013. <P2-S1>  It is the largest municipal bankruptcy filing in U.S. history by debt, estimated at $18–20 billion, exceeding Jefferson County, Alabama's $4-billion filing in 2011. <P2-S2>  Detroit is also the largest city by population in the U.S. history to file for Chapter 9 bankruptcy, more than twice as large as Stockton, California, which filed in 2012. <P2-S3>  Detroit’s population has declined from a peak of 1.8 million in 1950; in July 2013, "The New York Times" called the city “home to 700,000 people, as well as to tens of thousands of abandoned buildings, vacant lots and unlit streets.” <SEP> <P3-S0> Do You Really Want To Know? <P3-S1>  is a 2012 documentary film directed by John Zaritsky and produced by Kevin Eastwood. <P3-S2>  Using interviews and dramatic recreations, the film recounts the stories of three families who carry the gene for Huntington's Disease, a neurodegenerative illness which is the result of a genetic abnormality, whose symptoms typically appear in mid-life. <P3-S3>  Members of each featured family have undergone predictive testing to learn whether or not they have inherited the gene that causes the disease, and they each describe the impact that testing has had upon their lives. <P3-S4>  "Do You Really Want To Know?" <P3-S5>  had its world premiere in Canada at the 2012 DOXA Documentary Film Festival and its broadcast premiere on November 13, 2012 on Knowledge Network.