winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood is an autobiographical comedy book written by which South African television and radio host and comedian, known for his role as host of "The Daily Show", on American network Comedy Central, since September 2015?

<P0-S0> Trevor Noah (born 20 February 1984) is a South African television and radio host and comedian, known for his role as host of "The Daily Show" on American network Comedy Central since September 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0> Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood is an autobiographical comedy book written by the South African comedian Trevor Noah. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jeremy Maggs (born 1 February 1961) is a South African journalist, radio host and television presenter, best known for hosting the game show Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? <P2-S1>  and for anchoring the Primetime news show on DStv's eNews Channel. <P2-S2>  He has also co-hosted the quiz show Test The Nation and currently hosts his own show "Maggs On Media" - also on the eNews Channel, where he continues to watch the industry. <P2-S3>  In radio, Maggs co-presented SAfm's weekday afternoon current affairs programme, PM Live, as well as being the host of the Sunday morning media and advertising show, Media @ SAFM which focused on the advertising and communications industry. <P2-S4>  The program ran for 10 years and Maggs refers to it as his "great joy". <P2-S5>  He also is an editor, publishing The Annual; a hardcover of the yearly business in the media. <P2-S6>  In 2014, Maggs joined POWER 98.7 as a radio host of a new slot called Best of POWER - which shines the spotlight on media innovation, technology, trends, culinary inspiration and travel. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bossypants is an autobiographical comedy book written by the American comedian Tina Fey. <P3-S1>  The book topped "The New York Times Best Seller list", and stayed there for five weeks upon its release. <P3-S2>  As of November 2014, the book has sold over 2.5 mllion copies since its debut, according to Nielsen BookScan. <P3-S3>  Additionally, Fey's Grammy nominated narration of the audiobook has sold over 150,000 copies on Audible.com. <P3-S4>  A paperback reprint edition was released in January 2012, from Reagan Arthur Books, an imprint of Little, Brown.
Question: Have the two famous people Franco Rossi and Rob Reiner both directed films?

<P0-S0>  As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on "All in the Family" (1971–79). <P0-S1> Robert Reiner (born March 6, 1947) is an American actor, writer, director, producer, and activist. <P0-S2>  That role earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s. <P0-S3>  As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America (DGA) with nominations for the coming of age comedy-drama film "Stand by Me" (1986), the romantic comedy "When Harry Met Sally..." (1989), and the military courtroom drama "A Few Good Men" (1992). <P0-S4>  He also directed the psychological horror-thriller "Misery" (1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure "The Princess Bride" (1987) and the heavy metal mockumentary "This Is Spinal Tap" (1984). <SEP> <P1-S0> Born in Cammarata, Province of Agrigento, Alessi entered the film industry in 1940 as an assistant director. <P1-S1>  In 1945 he started an intense career as a screenwriter, alternating between genre films and art films and collaborating with Pietro Germi, Franco Rossi, Folco Quilici and Luciano Salce, among others. <P1-S2>  He also directed two films in the 1960s. <SEP> <P2-S0> " in 1985. <P2-S1> Franco Rossi (19 April 1919, Florence - 5 June 2000, Rome) was an Italian film screenwriter and director, mainly known for having directed the six-hour-long Italian-German-British-Swiss TV mini-series "Quo Vadis? <SEP> <P3-S0> Controsesso, internationally released as Countersex, is a 1964 Italian anthology comedy film directed by Franco Rossi, Marco Ferreri and Renato Castellani. <P3-S1>  All the episodies have sex as main theme. <P3-S2>  The episode of Ferreri is considered by several critics as the masterpiece of the first Italian period of the director.
Question: A style of beer which translates to "old beer" in German and is produced at Tuckerman Brewing Company originated around which city in Germany?

<P0-S0> Falls City Brewing Company was based in Louisville, Kentucky, USA. <P0-S1>  The company operated from 1905 until 1978. <P0-S2>  After the company closed the Falls City brand was purchased by a group of investors who sold it in the late 1990s to the Pittsburgh Brewing Company who produced the brand until around 2007. <P0-S3>  The brand name "Falls City Beer" was revived in 2010, and a beer is contract brewed at Sand Creek Brewing Company for a Louisville computer software entrepreneur. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bockfest is an annual beer festival held in Over-the-Rhine, Cincinnati, Ohio on the first full weekend of March. <P1-S1>  It is the oldest German-style bock beer festival in the United States. <P1-S2>  It drew an estimated 20,000 attendees in 2013 and 30,000 in 2014. <P1-S3>  Bockfest originated from the 1992 special release of a beer by Hudepohl Brewing Company. <P1-S4>  Hudepohl released a bock beer under the name of the Christian Moerlein Brewing Company, the largest pre-prohibition brewery in Cincinnati. <P1-S5>  Bockfest is a celebration of bock beer, Cincinnati's brewing heritage, the Over-the-Rhine neighborhood, and the coming of Spring. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Its name comes from it being top-fermented, an older method than the bottom fermentation of other lagered beers. <P2-S1> Altbier (German: "old beer") is a style of beer brewed in the historical region of Westphalia and around the city of Düsseldorf, Germany. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Named after the nearby Tuckerman Ravine, the brewery currently produces three year round beers, the self-named pale ale, an Altbier, and the 6288 Stout. <P3-S1> Tuckerman Brewing Company is a brewery in Conway, New Hampshire, USA. <P3-S2>  A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the stout go to support the Mount Washington Observatory, which sits 6288 ft above sea level on Mount Washington.
Question: When was the  young Earth creationist living which was part of creating "Grand Canyon: A Different View" born?

<P0-S0> Kent E. Hovind (born January 15, 1953) is an American Christian fundamentalist evangelist and tax protester. <P0-S1>  He is a controversial figure in the Young Earth creationist movement and his ministry focuses on attempting to convince listeners to deny scientific theories in fields including biology (evolution), geophysics, and cosmology in favor of a literalist interpretation of the Genesis creation narrative found in the Bible. <P0-S2>  Hovind's views, which combine elements of creation science and conspiracy theory, are dismissed by the scientific community as fringe theory and pseudo-scholarship. <P0-S3>  He has been criticized by Young Earth Creationist organizations like Answers in Genesis for his continued use of discredited arguments that have been abandoned by others in the movement. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marcus R. Ross (born 1976) is an American young earth creationist and vertebrate paleontologist. <P1-S1>  Ross was featured in a February 2007 "New York Times" article about the conflict between his young Earth creationist beliefs (which hold the Earth to be only thousands of years old) and his doctoral dissertation (which involved animals extinct for millions of years). <P1-S2>  His dissertation was on tracking the diversity, biostratigraphy, and extinction of mosasaurs, an extinct group of marine reptiles whose remains are found in Late Cretaceous period (100–66 Ma) deposits around the world. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The book features a series of photographs of the Grand Canyon illustrating 20 essays by creationists Steve Austin, John Baumgardner, Duane Gish, Ken Ham, Russell Humphreys, Henry Morris, John D. Morris, Andrew A. Snelling, Larry Vardiman, John Whitcomb, and Kurt Wise. <P2-S1> Grand Canyon: A Different View is a 2003 book edited by Tom Vail. <P2-S2>  It presents the Young Earth creationist perspective that the canyon is no more than a few thousand years old and was formed by the Global Flood or Noachian flood of the Bible. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kenneth Alfred Ham (born 20 October 1951) is an Australian Christian fundamentalist and young Earth creationist living in the United States. <P3-S1>  He is president of Answers in Genesis (AiG), a Creationist apologetics organization that operates the Creation Museum and the Ark Encounter.
Question: Where does the university that Frank Ciaccia attended have campuses?

<P0-S0> Simon Fraser University, commonly referred to as SFU, is a public research university in British Columbia, Canada with campuses in Burnaby, Surrey, and Vancouver. <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a list of notable George Washington University faculty, including both current and past faculty at the Washington, D.C. school, as well as university officials. <P1-S1>  As of 2007, The George Washington University employs approximately 1,130 full-time , in addition to part-time, faculty members across its three campuses. <P1-S2>  Presidents John Quincy Adams and Ulysses Grant served on the Board of Trustees, as did Attorney General Eric Holder. <P1-S3>  Professors have been government officials, leading scientists, and others. <P1-S4>  Edward Teller, a physicist considered the father of the hydrogen bomb taught at GW. <P1-S5>  Frank Sesno, a CNN Special Correspondent, currently teaches in that field and since Fall of 2009, will be the Director of the School of Media and Public Affairs. <P1-S6>  The current President of the University is Thomas LeBlanc. <SEP> <P2-S0> Philip Munger is an American composer, music educator, political blogger, and environmentalist living in Alaska. <P2-S1>  He is perhaps best known for "The Skies are Weeping", a seven-movement cantata written in tribute to Rachel Corrie, an American member of the International Solidarity Movement killed in 2003 by a bulldozer operated by the Israel Defense Forces while he tried to prevent a house demolition in the southern Gaza Strip during the Second Intifada. <P2-S2>  He currently lectures on cultural history at two campuses of the University of Alaska Anchorage and occasionally teaches tuba at the main Anchorage campus. <P2-S3>  He was born in 1946 and attended Oberlin Conservatory and the University of Washington, where he studied musical composition. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frank Ciaccia (born 11 September 1959) is a Canadian former soccer player who earned two caps for the national team in 1981. <P3-S1>  Born in Vancouver, he played college soccer for Simon Fraser University, before beginning a professional career with the Toronto Blizzard of the North American Soccer League. <P3-S2>  He joined the New Westminster Police Service in 1984, and as of May 2010 is the Inspector On Assignment.
Question: What is Savage Arms known for making? 

<P0-S0> The .303 Savage is a rimmed, .30 caliber rifle cartridge developed by the Savage Arms Company in 1894 which was designed as a short action cartridge for their popular Savage Model 99 hammerless lever-action rifle. <P0-S1>  The cartridge was designed for smokeless powder at a time when black-powder cartridges were still popular. <P0-S2>  The .303 Savage round was ballistically superior to the .30-30 Winchester, but only marginally. <P0-S3>  The .303 Savage remained popular through the 1930s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Savage Arms Company is an American firearms manufacturing company based in Westfield, Massachusetts, with a Canadian division located in Lakefield, Ontario. <P1-S1>  They may be best known for the Model 99 hammerless lever-action rifle (no longer in production) and the very popular .300 Savage sporting cartridge, which was the parent case for the .308 Winchester cartridge. <P1-S2>  The company makes a variety of rimfire and centerfire rifles, as well as marketing the Stevens single-shot rifles and shotguns. <P1-S3>  According to the ATF statistics for 2015, Savage is currently America's third largest rifle manufacturer behind Remington Arms and Sturm Ruger. <SEP> <P2-S0> The .250-3000 Savage is a rifle cartridge created by Charles Newton in 1915 and is also known as the .250 Savage. <P2-S1>  The name comes from its original manufacturer, Savage Arms and the fact that the original load achieved a 3000 ft/s (910 m/s) velocity with an 87 grain (5.6 g) bullet. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is also known as the .22 Savage High-Power and .22 "Imp", and is based upon the .25-35 Winchester cartridge necked down to accept a .227in/.228in diameter bullet. <P3-S1> The 5.6×52mmR cartridge was created by Charles Newton and produced by Savage Arms in 1912. <P3-S2>  Its original loading was a 70 grain soft point bullet with a velocity of around 2700–2800 feet per second depending on the rifle.
Question: Were both Paul Heyse and James Baldwin writers?

<P0-S0> James Baldwin: A Soul on Fire is an American stage play about author and activist James Baldwin. <P0-S1>  It was written by Howard Simon and first performed in 1999. <P0-S2>  Originally directed by Chuck Patterson, the first run starred Charles Reese as James Baldwin and Forrest McClendon as his counterpart, an ethereal force which takes multiple identities. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His essays, as collected in "Notes of a Native Son" (1955), explore palpable yet unspoken intricacies of racial, sexual, and class distinctions in Western societies, most notably in mid-20th-century America. <P1-S1> James Arthur "Jimmy" Baldwin (August 2, 1924 – December 1, 1987) was an American writer and social critic. <P1-S2>  Some of Baldwin's essays are book-length, for instance "The Fire Next Time" (1963), "No Name in the Street" (1972), and "The Devil Finds Work" (1976). <P1-S3>  An unfinished manuscript, "Remember This House", was expanded upon and adapted for cinema as the Academy Award-nominated documentary film "I Am Not Your Negro". <SEP> <P2-S0> Creating Can I Get a Witness? <P2-S1>  The Gospel of James Baldwin is a 2016 musical theatrical tribute to writer James Baldwin created by musician Meshell Ndegeocello, it debuted in December 2016 at the Harlem Stage in Harlem, New York. <SEP> <P3-S0>  A member of two important literary societies, the "Tunnel über der Spree" in Berlin and "Die Krokodile" in Munich, he wrote novels, poetry, 177 short stories, and about sixty dramas. <P3-S1>  The sum of Heyse's many and varied productions made him a dominant figure among German men of letters. <P3-S2>  He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1910 "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories." <P3-S3>  Wirsen, one of the Nobel judges, said that "Germany has not had a greater literary genius since Goethe." <P3-S4> Paul Johann Ludwig von Heyse (15 March 1830 – 2 April 1914) was a distinguished German writer and translator. <P3-S5>  Heyse is the fifth oldest laureate in literature, after Doris Lessing, Theodor Mommsen, Alice Munro and Jaroslav Seifert.
Question: While already serving a life sentence, Joseph Druce killed a Roman Catholic priest who had been assigned to parishes in what state?

<P0-S0>  He was reassigned several times to parish posts involving children, including after attempted treatment for pedophilia. <P0-S1> John J. Geoghan ( ; June4, 1935August23, 2003) was an American Roman Catholic priest and serial child rapist while he was assigned to parishes in the Boston Archdiocese of Massachusetts. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert Lynn Pruett (born September 18, 1979), is a Texas death row inmate at the Polunsky Unit in Livingston. <P1-S1>  He was convicted for the 1999 murder of TDCJ Correctional Officer Daniel Nagle (September 9, 1962 - December 17, 1999) at the McConnell Unit, Bee County. <P1-S2>  Pruett had been certified as an adult at 16 and was already serving a 99 year sentence for his involvement in the murder of Ray Yarborough (January 4, 1967 - August 9, 1995), which occurred when Pruett was 15. <P1-S3>  Pruett was convicted along with Howard Steven "Sam" Pruett, Sr. (born December 13, 1946), his father, who received a life sentence for his participation in the murder, and Howard Steven Pruett, Jr. (born November 22, 1969), his brother, who received a 40-year sentence. <P1-S4>  Howard Sr. testified that neither son took part in the killing, as did Robert, who was nonetheless convicted under the Texas Law of Parties. <P1-S5>  Details of both the Yarborough and Nagle murders were featured in the BBC documentary "Life and Death Row - Crisis Stage". <SEP> <P2-S0> Claude Buffet (19 May 1933 – 28 November 1972) was a French criminal who was executed along with his accomplice, Roger Bontems (born 20 September 1936), on 28 November 1972 by guillotine at La Santé Prison, aged 39 years. <P2-S1>  Both men had been convicted of the murders of Guy Girardot (prison warder) and Nicole Comte (prison nurse) in 1971, whom they had taken hostage while Buffet was already serving a life sentence in Clairvaux Prison. <P2-S2>  Robert Badinter was their defence lawyer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joseph L. Druce (born Darrin Ernest Smiledge; 1965) is an American convicted murderer. <P3-S1>  While already serving a life sentence, Druce killed John Geoghan, a former Roman Catholic priest who was convicted of sexually abusing children, and who had also been at the center of the Catholic sexual abuse scandal.
Question: The 1972 Summer Olympics were held in the capital of the most populated city where?

<P0-S0> Eladio Vallduvi (born 26 April 1950) is a Spanish former sport shooter who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics, in the 1976 Summer Olympics, in the 1980 Summer Olympics, in the 1984 Summer Olympics, and in the 1988 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P1-S0> Final results for the water polo competition at the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich. <SEP> <P2-S0> Badminton is a sport contested at the Summer Olympic Games. <P2-S1>  Badminton was first held as a demonstration sport at the 1972 Summer Olympics, and was an exhibition sport at the 1988 Summer Olympics; the men's and women's singles and doubles have been held at every Summer Olympics since the 1992 Summer Olympics. <P2-S2>  The mixed doubles badminton tournament started in the 1996 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Munich is also the third largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and the 12th biggest city of the European Union, with a population of around 1.5 million. <P3-S1> Munich ( ; German: "München" , ] , Bavarian: "Minga" [ˈmɪŋ(ː)ɐ] , Czech: "Mnichov" ) is the capital and the most populated city in the German state of Bavaria, on the banks of River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps. <P3-S2>  The Munich Metropolitan Region is home to 6 million people.
Question: Area code 580 serves which city in and the county seat of Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States?

<P0-S0> Area code 580 serves the state of Oklahoma, serving places away from the Oklahoma City or Tulsa areas, including: Ada, Boise City, Lawton, Enid, Ponca City, Altus, Frederick, Weatherford, Guymon, Durant, and Ardmore. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The population was 16,810 at the 2010 census, an increase of 7.1 percent from 15,691 at the 2000 census. <P1-S1> Ada is a city in and the county seat of Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States. <P1-S2>  The city was named for Ada Reed, the daughter of an early settler, and was incorporated in 1901. <P1-S3>  Ada is home to East Central University, and is the headquarters of the Chickasaw Nation. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ada Municipal Airport (IATA: ADT, ICAO: KADH, FAA LID: ADH) is a public airport located two miles (3 km) north of the central business district of Ada, a city in Pontotoc County, Oklahoma, United States. <P2-S1>  It is owned by the City of Ada, which is located in southeast Oklahoma, 88 mi southeast of Oklahoma City. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pontotoc County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. <P3-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 29,957. <P3-S2>  Its county seat is Pontotoc. <P3-S3>  It was created on February 9, 1836 from lands ceded to the United States under the Chickasaw Cession. <P3-S4>  Pontotoc is a Chickasaw word meaning "land of hanging grapes". <P3-S5>  The original Natchez Trace and the current-day Natchez Trace Parkway both pass through the southeast corner of Pontotoc County.
Question: Which new intellectual property was released by developer D-Pad Studio?

<P0-S0> Owlboy is a platform-adventure video game created by independent developer D-Pad Studio. <P0-S1>  The game is notable for its long development cycle, which began in 2007, and was released in November 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> 2K Marin, Inc. was an American video game developer based in Novato, Marin County, California, United States. <P1-S1>  The studio's main focus according to press releases is to develop new intellectual property and co-develop products with other 2K studios. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tarsier Studios is an independent development studio which is based in Malmö, Sweden. <P2-S1>  Founded in 2004 as Team Tarsier, the team eventually changed their name to Tarsier Studios when they released their first two projects involving SCE properties in 2009. <P2-S2>  In 2010, they signed a publishing deal with Sony Interactive Entertainment and Microsoft Windows on a new, unannounced project, gaining Sony's first-party support. <P2-S3>  The studio consists of approximately 40 employees. <P2-S4>  On 19 May 2014 Tarsier Studios announced they were working on a new intellectual property titled "Hunger" for the PlayStation 4, but later re-announced as "Little Nightmares" which was released on Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One platforms and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment. <SEP> <P3-S0> The year 2016 saw releases of numerous video games, including new installments for several well-received franchises, such as "Ace Attorney", "Battlefield", "Call of Duty", "Civilization", "", "Dark Souls", "Dead Rising", "Deus Ex", "Dishonored", "Doom", "Far Cry", "FIFA", "Final Fantasy", "Fire Emblem", "Forza Horizon", "Gears of War", "Hearts of Iron", "Hitman", "Homefront", "Homeworld", "Kirby", "Mafia", "Mario Party", "Master of Orion", "Metroid", "Mirror's Edge", "Persona", "", "Pokémon", "Ratchet & Clank", "Shadow of the Beast", "Shadow Warrior", "Sonic the Hedgehog", "Star Fox", "Star Ocean", "Street Fighter", "Titanfall", "Total War", "Uncharted", "Watch Dogs", "XCOM" and "Zero Escape". <P3-S1>  Many awards went to games such as "Overwatch", "", "Inside", "Doom", "Dark Souls III", "The Last Guardian", "Dishonored 2" and "Titanfall 2". <P3-S2>  In addition, it saw the release of new intellectual properties, including "Overwatch", "Quantum Break", "Tom Clancy's The Division" and "The Last Guardian", and indie titles such as "Abzû", "Hyper Light Drifter", "Inside", "No Man's Sky", "Owlboy", "Stardew Valley" and "The Witness".
Question: Jean-Jacques Favier and Klaus-Dietrich Flade, both flew in space as which occupation ?

<P0-S0> The J-I was a Solid-fuel rocket expendable launch vehicle developed by the National Space Development Agency of Japan and the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science. <P0-S1>  In an attempt to reduce development costs, it used the solid rocket booster from the H-II as the first stage, and the upper stages of the M-3SII. <P0-S2>  It flew only once, in 1996, in a partial configuration, to launch the demonstrator Hyflex. <P0-S3>  The vehicle never flew in the final orbital capability configuration, which should have launched the OICETS satellite (which was finally launched on Dnepr). <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean-Jacques Favier (Born April 13, 1949) is a French engineer and a former CNES astronaut who flew aboard the STS-78 NASA Space Shuttle mission. <P1-S1>  Favier was due to fly aboard the Columbia mission in 2003, but later signed out of the mission. <SEP> <P2-S0> As an act of protest, occupation is a strategy often used by social movements and other forms of collective social action in order to take and hold public and symbolic spaces, buildings, critical infrastructure such as entrances to train stations, shopping centers, university buildings, squares, and parks. <P2-S1>  Opposed to a military occupation which attempts to subdue a conquered country, a protest occupation is a means to resist the status quo and advocate a change in public policy. <P2-S2>  Occupation attempts to use space as an instrument in order to achieve political and economic change, and to construct counter-spaces in which protesters express their desire to participate in the production and re-imagination of urban space. <P2-S3>  Often, this is connected to the right to the city, which is the right to inhabit and be in the city as well as to redefine the city in ways that challenge the demands of capitalist accumulation. <P2-S4>  That is to make public spaces more valuable to the citizens in contrast to favoring the interests of corporate and financial capital. <SEP> <P3-S0> Klaus-Dietrich Flade (born August 23, 1952) is a German pilot and former German Aerospace Center astronaut who visited the Mir space station in 1992 aboard the Soyuz TM-14 mission, returning to Earth a week later aboard Soyuz TM-13.
Question: What is the name of the companion series of the 10-episode documentary television series presented by science historian James Burke.

<P0-S0> The Day the Universe Changed: A Personal View by James Burke is a British documentary television series written and presented by science historian James Burke, originally broadcast on BBC1 from 19 March until 21 May 1985 by the BBC. <P0-S1>  The series' primary focus is on the effect of advances in science and technology on western society in its philosophical aspects. <SEP> <P1-S0> Clash of Wings is a 15-episode documentary television series which originally aired in 1998 on the Discovery Channel. <P1-S1>  The hour-long episodes were some of the initial shows of Discovery Network's 1999 launch of the Military Channel. <P1-S2>  Aired as a knock-off of the "Clash of Wings" (1994) reference book by air historian Walter J. Boyne, the programs were produced in 1998 and aired the next year appearing as some of the initial original content in the launch of the new Discovery Wings cable channel (before its name change in 2005 to the Military Channel). <P1-S3>  The programs were hosted and partially narrated by Boyne, written by Boyne (also credited as associate producer) together with director-producer John Honey, and presented by executive producer Phillip Osborn. <P1-S4>  The effort adapted his encyclopedic work of the same name. <SEP> <P2-S0>  "The Washington Post" called him "one of the most intriguing minds in the Western world". <P2-S1> James Burke (born 22 December 1936) is a British broadcaster, science historian, author, and television producer, who is known, among other things, for his documentary television series "Connections" (1978), and for its more philosophically oriented companion series, "The Day the Universe Changed" (1985), which is about the history of science and technology. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The series was produced and directed by Mick Jackson of the BBC Science and Features Department and first aired in 1978 (UK) and 1979 (USA). <P3-S1>  It took an interdisciplinary approach to the history of science and invention, and demonstrated how various discoveries, scientific achievements, and historical world events were built from one another successively in an interconnected way to bring about particular aspects of modern technology. <P3-S2>  The series was noted for Burke's crisp and enthusiastic presentation (and dry humour), historical re-enactments, and intricate working models. <P3-S3> Connections is a 10-episode documentary television series and 1978 book ("Connections", based on the series) created, written, and presented by science historian James Burke.
Question: Vertical Horizon and Wheatus, are of which nationality?

<P0-S0> In astronomy, a vertical circle is a great circle on the celestial sphere that is perpendicular to the horizon. <P0-S1>  Therefore, it passes through the zenith and the nadir. <P0-S2>  There is a vertical circle for any given azimuth, where azimuth is the angle measured east from the north on the celestial horizon. <P0-S3>  The vertical circle which is on the east-west direction is called the prime vertical. <P0-S4>  The vertical circle which is on the north-south direction is called the Local Celestial Meridian (LCM) or Principal Vertical. <P0-S5>  Vertical circles are part of the horizontal coordinate system. <SEP> <P1-S0> Matthew "Matt" Scannell is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter and musician. <P1-S1>  Scannell is the lead vocalist, lead guitarist, primary songwriter, and founding member of the alternative rock band Vertical Horizon. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The band is best known for their 1999 hit, "Everything You Want". <P2-S1>  Their most recent album, "Echoes from the Underground," was released in October 2013. <P2-S2> Vertical Horizon is an American alternative rock band formed at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. in 1991. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wheatus is an American rock band from Northport, New York, formed in 1995. <P3-S1>  They are best known for their 2000 single "Teenage Dirtbag" which appeared in the movie "Loser" and the HBO miniseries "Generation Kill" and was most recently used as an acoustic opening for the anti-bully film "Bully", and Netflix Original series Girl Boss.
Question: Where is the company based that acquired MetCare  in 2012 ?

<P0-S0> eClerx is an Indian knowledge process outsourcing company based in Mumbai. <P0-S1>  eClerx is a public limited company whose shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India. <P0-S2>  The company listed on the bourses on Monday, 31 December 2007. <P0-S3>  In April 2012, eClerx acquired Agilyst Inc to grow its footprint in the U.S. cable and telecom industry. <P0-S4>  In 31 March 2015, eClerx acquired Creative Services Agency CLX Europe, for a total purchase consideration of up to EUR 25 million. <SEP> <P1-S0> The New World Pasta Company is the largest retail branded pasta manufacturer in North America in terms of sales and a wholly owned subsidiary of Ebro Foods. <P1-S1>  New World Pasta headquarters are in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. <P1-S2>  The company was formed in 1999 when it divested to a private equity group from The Hershey Company. <P1-S3>  After spinning off Hershey's pasta business to the newly formed company, New World Pasta acquired the four remaining brands of Borden's pasta business in July 2001 that the American Italian Pasta Company did not purchase a month earlier (Prince, Creamette, Catelli, and Lancia). <P1-S4>  New World Pasta declared bankruptcy in 2004, and in 2006, the company was acquired by Ebro Puleva S.A., a food company based in Spain. <P1-S5>  As part of Ebro Puleva, New World Pasta acquired Strom Products in 2012, including the No Yolks and Wacky Mac brands. <SEP> <P2-S0>  s of 2014 Humana has had over 13 million customers in the U.S., reported a 2013 revenue of US$41.3 billion, and has had 51,600 employees. <P2-S1>  In 2013, the company ranked 73 on the Fortune 500 list, which made it the highest ranked (by revenues) company based in Kentucky. <P2-S2>  It has been the third largest health insurance in the nation. <P2-S3> Humana Inc. is a for-profit American health insurance company based in Louisville, Kentucky. <SEP> <P3-S0> MetCare was founded in 1996 and began operations as a physician practice in Florida. <P3-S1>  The first business partner of the company was Humana. <P3-S2>  Thanks to the policy of Medicare Advantage membership, the company developed rapidly in 2003, delivering more services to more counties. <P3-S3>  The company acquired 35 primary care centers in Florida from MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation. <P3-S4>  In 2012, the company was acquired by Humana, for over $850 million. <P3-S5>  From then on, it operated the business through its two subsidiaries, MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation.
Question: Doc Gessler began his career with the team that is now part of what American League division?

<P0-S0> The 2010 American League Championship Series (ALCS) was the best-of-seven game series pitting the winners of the 2010 American League Division Series for the American League Championship. <P0-S1>  The American League wild card-winning New York Yankees faced the American League West Division champions Texas Rangers. <P0-S2>  The Rangers won the 2010 ALCS and face the National League champion San Francisco Giants in the 2010 World Series, the franchise's first ever appearance in the World Series. <P0-S3>  The series, the 41st in league history, began October 15 and ended on October 22. <P0-S4>  The Rangers had home field advantage in the series, as the wild-card team defers home field advantage in the LDS and LCS regardless of regular-season record. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit, Michigan. <P1-S1>  One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was founded in Detroit in 1901 . <P1-S2>  They are the oldest continuous one-name, one-city franchise in the AL The Tigers have won four World Series championships (, , , and ), 11 AL pennants (1907, 1908, 1909, 1934, 1935, 1940, 1945, 1968, 1984, 2006, 2012), and four AL Central division championships (2011, 2012, 2013, and 2014). <P1-S3>  The Tigers also won division titles in 1972, 1984 and 1987 while members of the AL East. <P1-S4>  The team currently plays its home games at Comerica Park in Downtown Detroit. <P1-S5>  The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Drew Coble (born December 18, 1947) is a former professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League from 1982 to 1999. <P2-S1>  Coble umpired 2,303 major league games in his 18-year career. <P2-S2>  Coble wore uniform number 37 when the American League adopted numbers in 1980. <P2-S3>  He umpired in the World Series (1991), two All-Star Games (1985 and 1997), three American League Championship Series (1987, 1992 and 1995), and two American League Division Series (1996 and 1998). <SEP> <P3-S0>  He played mainly as a right fielder in a career that totaled 880 games played, 2969 at bats, 831 hits, 363 RBIs and 14 home runs. Doc died in Greensburg at the age of 44, and is interred in Saint Bernard Cemetery in Indiana, Pennsylvania. <P3-S1> Henry Homer "Doc" Gessler (December 23, 1880 – December 25, 1924) was a Major League Baseball player born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, who began his eight-season career, at the age of 22, with the Detroit Tigers in 1903 .
Question: Who founded one of the news channels that Amy Richards has appeared on?

<P0-S0> Cable News Network (CNN) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel owned by the Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner. <P0-S1>  CNN was founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner as a 24-hour cable news channel. <P0-S2>  Upon its launch, CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage, and was the first all-news television channel in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> "iTV Network" (Information TV Pvt Ltd) is one of the fastest growing media conglomerates in India. <P1-S1>  It is founded by Kartikeya Sharma. <P1-S2>  Presently, this group owns seven news channels NewsX, India News,India News Haryana, India News Punjab, India News UP/UK, India News Rajasthan, India News MP/CG a Hindi daily paper, "Aaj Samaj", and a weekly newspaper, "Sunday Guardian". <P1-S3>  ITV School Of Media And Management is also a part of this group. <SEP> <P2-S0> Amy Richards (born ca. 1971) is an American activist, writer, organizer, feminist and art historian. <P2-S1>  She graduated from Barnard College in 1992. <P2-S2>  Richards has appeared on Fox’s "The O'Reilly Factor", "Oprah", "Talk of the Nation", "New York One" and CNN. <SEP> <P3-S0> Veena George is an Indian politician of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and represents Aranmula constituency in the Kerala Legislative Assembly. <P3-S1>  Prior to joining politics, she has worked with major Malayalam news channels for over 16 years. <P3-S2>  She is also the first female executive editor among Malayalam news channels.
Question: What university in Logan Utah owns Space Dynamics Laboratory?

<P0-S0>  The coeducational, space-grant, land-grant, research university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities. <P0-S1>  With nearly 18,000 students living on or near campus, USU is Utah's largest public residential campus. <P0-S2> Utah State University (also referred to as USU or Utah State) is a public doctorate-granting university in Logan, Utah, United States. <P0-S3>  As of Fall 2016, there were 28,118 students enrolled including 24,838 undergraduate students and 3,280 graduate students. <P0-S4>  The university has the highest percentage of out-of-state students of any public university in Utah totaling 23% of the student body. <SEP> <P1-S0> V. Adimurthy (born Vipparthi Adimurthy) is the Satish Dhawan Professor and Dean of Research at the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST). <P1-S1>  Prior to joining IIST, Adimurthy held the post of Associate Director at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, a major facility center of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). <P1-S2>  He is known for his contributions to the rocket technology and space dynamics. <P1-S3>  He is a recipient of Padma Shri from the Government of India. <P1-S4>  Murthy is the Mission Concept Designer, for India's Mars Orbiter Mission. <SEP> <P2-S0> Aaron Mannes (born 1970) is an American expert on evaluation of terrorist risk. <P2-S1>  He has been Director of Research at the Middle East Media Research Institute and a researcher at the Information and Network Dynamics Laboratory and the Laboratory for Computational Cultural Dynamics at the University of Maryland. <P2-S2>  In 2004 he published "Profiles in Terror: A Guide to Middle East Terrorist Organizations". <SEP> <P3-S0>  SDL was founded in 1959 and has been responsible for the design, fabrication, and operation of sensors on over 400 payloads ranging from aircraft and rocket-borne experiments to space shuttle experiments and satellite-based sensor systems. <P3-S1>  As one of 14 University Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs) in the nation, SDL conceives and develops state-of-the-art sensor and satellite systems; performs space, air, and ground-based experiments; conducts rapid, experimental development of prototype sensor hardware and associated software; performs concept validation studies and demonstrations; and develops data-fusing technology for passive and active sensors. <P3-S2> Space Dynamics Laboratory (SDL) is a nonprofit research corporation owned by Utah State University. <P3-S3>  SDL employs over 450 scientists, engineers and professional staff at facilities in Logan, Utah; Albuquerque, New Mexico; Bedford, Massachusetts; and Washington, D.C.
Question: What role-playing game designer helped jumpstart William H. Keith's career?

<P0-S0>  He has been prolific science fiction author ever since. <P0-S1>  He has been writing under pseudonyms most notably as Ian Douglas: his military science fiction sagas "The Galactic Marines" saga, that's split in three trilogy-arks: Heritage Trilogy, Legacy Trilogy and Inheritance Trilogy as well as the "Star Carrier" saga and his cyber punk series "Cybernarc", written under the pen-name Robert Cain. <P0-S2> William H. Keith's career started in 1978, when he and his brother J. Andrew Keith had seen ads in "Journal of the Travellers Aid Society" that stated that Game Designers' Workshop (GDW) was seeking authors; Loren Wiseman brought them on to begin freelancing for GDW in 1978 or 1979, and together the three of them set up a lot of the early tone for the "Traveller" universe. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Plastic Age is a 1925 black-and-white silent film, starring Clara Bow, Donald Keith, and Gilbert Roland in his film debut. <P1-S1>  The film survives today not only on 16 mm film, but also on video and DVD. <P1-S2>  The film was based on a best-selling novel from 1924 of the same name, written by Percy Marks, a Brown University English instructor who chronicled the life of the fast-set of that university and used the fictitious Sanford College as a backdrop. <P1-S3>  "The Plastic Age" is known to most silent film fans as the very first hit of Clara Bow's career, and helped jumpstart her fast rise to stardom. <P1-S4>  Frederica Sagor Maas and Eve Unsell adapted the book for the screen. <SEP> <P2-S0> Matt James (born 1981) is an American game designer and a decorated veteran of the United States Army. <P2-S1>  As a game designer, James is best known for his online and print works for the "Dungeons & Dragons" fantasy role-playing game published by Wizards of the Coast, "Pathfinder" role-playing game by Paizo, and Privateer Press. <P2-S2>  He has also designed game content for Wolfgang Baur's Kobold Press (formerly Open Design LLC). <P2-S3>  In 2012 James won an ENnie Award for "" and has been nominated for several Origins Awards. <P2-S4>  In 2014, James won an ENnie Award for "". <SEP> <P3-S0> Loren Wiseman (March 7, 1951 – February 14, 2017) was an American wargame and role-playing game designer, game developer and editor.
Question: Which film came out first Dumbo or The Country Bears ?

<P0-S0> Dumbo was the code name used by the United States Navy during the 1940s and 1950s to signify search and rescue missions, conducted in conjunction with military operations, by long-range aircraft flying over the ocean. <P0-S1>  The purpose of Dumbo missions was to rescue downed American aviators as well as seamen in distress. <P0-S2>  Dumbo aircraft were originally land-based heavy bomber aircraft converted to carry an airborne lifeboat to be dropped in the water near survivors. <P0-S3>  The name "Dumbo" came from Walt Disney's flying elephant, the main character of the animated film "Dumbo", appearing in October 1941. <SEP> <P1-S0> Melanie Hogan (born 8 July 1977) is an award winning film director and producer, known for her works in Australian documentary cinema. <P1-S1>  Hogan became first known with her directorial debut "Kanyini" which premiered at the Sydney Film Festival in 2006. <P1-S2>  The film came out of Hogan’s personal realization that she had not learnt anything about the history of her country, Australia, from an Aboriginal perspective despite studying in Australian Institutions right through to tertiary level. <P1-S3>  She also lamented the fact that she did not know anything about the world's oldest living culture. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film stars Haley Joel Osment as the voice of Beary Barrington with supporting roles done by Christopher Walken, Stephen Tobolowsky, Daryl Mitchell, M.C. Gainey, Diedrich Bader, Alex Rocco, Meagen Fay, Eli Marienthal, and the voice talents of Diedrich Bader, Candy Ford, James Gammon, Brad Garrett, Toby Huss, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Stephen Root. <P2-S1> The Country Bears is a 2002 American family musical comedy film, directed by Peter Hastings, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and based on the Disney theme park attraction "Country Bear Jamboree". <SEP> <P3-S0>  The fourth Disney animated feature film, it is based upon the storyline written by Helen Aberson and illustrated by Harold Pearl for the prototype of a novelty toy ("Roll-a-Book"). <P3-S1>  The main character is Jumbo Jr., a semi-anthropomorphic elephant who is cruelly nicknamed "Dumbo". <P3-S2> Dumbo is a 1941 American animated film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures. <P3-S3>  He is ridiculed for his big ears, but in fact he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. Throughout most of the film, his only true friend, aside from his mother, is the mouse, Timothy – a relationship parodying the stereotypical animosity between mice and elephants.
Question: Neven Pajkić, is a Canadian heavyweight boxer, his undefeated run came to an end when he lost to which British professional boxer, on which date, after the referee stopped the fight in the third round?

<P0-S0> Neven Pajkić (, born 25 August 1977) is a Canadian heavyweight boxer. <P0-S1>  His undefeated run came to an end when he lost to Tyson Fury on 12 November 2011 after the referee stopped the fight in the third round. <P0-S2>  His professional debut was on 18 November 2005 against Sheldon Hinton. <P0-S3>  On 4 February 2011 he won the vacant NABA Canada heavyweight title in a match against Johnnie White. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cassius Clay (soon Muhammad Ali) fought Billy Daniels in a ten-round boxing match at St. Nicholas Arena in New York City on May 19, 1962. <P1-S1>  Clay won the fight through a technical knockout when the referee stopped the fight in the seventh round.The fight featured a series of clinches and calls of "break" from the referee.Daniels was ahead on points when the referee stopped the fight after a cut opened above Daniels' left eyebrow.Both Daniels and Clay had been undefeated up till this bout. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has held the "Ring" magazine heavyweight title since 2015, after defeating long-reigning world champion Wladimir Klitschko. <P2-S1> Tyson Luke Fury (born 12 August 1988) is a British professional boxer. <P2-S2>  In the same fight, Fury also won the unified WBA (Super), IBF, WBO, IBO and lineal titles, with the victory earning him Fighter of the Year and Upset of the Year awards by "The Ring". <P2-S3>  Fury was subsequently stripped of the IBF title later that year for being unable to grant a fight against their mandatory challenger, Vyacheslav Glazkov, due to agreeing to a rematch with Klitschko. <P2-S4>  In 2016, Fury vacated the WBA, WBO, IBO, and lineal titles following an ongoing medical investigation and personal issues and two cancellations of the Klitschko rematch. <P2-S5>  In August 2016, Fury was ranked by BoxRec as the world's sixth best active boxer, pound for pound. <SEP> <P3-S0> Johnson made his debut as a professional boxer in 1989 following a successful amateur career, during which he fought in over 130 contests. <P3-S1>  As a professional he quickly built on his reputation as a top prospect by remaining undefeated after his first 22 contests (one of which was drawn). <P3-S2>  His next fight was against another highly rated youngster, Sharmba Mitchell (who was also undefeated as a professional). <P3-S3>  Johnson won the fight, earning himself his first world title shot, by knocking his opponent out in the eighth round. <P3-S4>  The world title fight came on August 6, 1994 against Miguel Ángel González for the WBC Lightweight crown. <P3-S5>  The fight, which was fought in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, ended with Johnson suffering his first loss as a professional, the fight being stopped in the eighth round