Question: When did Germany form an alliance with the European state that seized the country where Al-Berka is located in 1911 from the empire which declined after the Crimean War?

<P0-S0> The Triple Alliance was a secret agreement between Germany, Austria - Hungary, and Italy. <P0-S1> Italy sought support against France shortly after it lost North African ambitions to the French. <P0-S2> Each member promised mutual support in the event of an attack by any other great power. <P0-S3> The treaty provided that Germany and Austria - Hungary were to assist Italy if it was attacked by France without provocation. <P0-S4> It was formed on 20 May 1882 and renewed periodically until it expired in 1915 during World War I. Germany and Austria - Hungary had been closely allied since 1879. <P0-S5> In turn, Italy would assist Germany if attacked by France. <P0-S6> In the event of a war between Austria - Hungary and Russia, Italy promised to remain neutral. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Crimean War marked the ascendancy of France to the position of pre-eminent power on the Continent,:411 the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the beginning of a decline for Tsarist Russia. <P1-S1> As Fuller notes, "Russia had been beaten on the Crimean peninsula, and the military feared that it would inevitably be beaten again unless steps were taken to surmount its military weakness." <P1-S2> The Crimean War marks the demise of the Concert of Europe, the balance of power that had dominated Europe since the Congress of Vienna in 1815, and which had included France, Russia, Austria and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P2-S0> during george's reign the break-up of the british empire and its transition into the commonwealth of nations accelerated. <P2-S1> the parliament of the irish free state removed direct mention of the monarch from the country's constitution on the day of his accession. <P2-S2> from 1939, the empire and commonwealth, except ireland, was at war with nazi germany. <P2-S3> war with italy and japan followed in 1940 and 1941, respectively. <P2-S4> though britain and its allies were ultimately victorious in 1945, the united states and the soviet union rose as pre-eminent world powers and the british empire declined. <P2-S5> after the independence of india and pakistan in 1947, george remained as king of both countries, but the title emperor of india was abandoned in june 1948. ireland formally declared itself a republic and left the commonwealth in 1949, and india became a republic within the commonwealth the following year. <P2-S6> george adopted the new title of head of the commonwealth. <P2-S7> he was beset by health problems in the later years of his reign. <P2-S8> his elder daughter, elizabeth, succeeded him. <SEP> <P3-S0> Al-Berka (Arabic:البركة) is a Basic People's Congress administrative division of Benghazi, Libya. <P3-S1> As of the 2011 Libyan revolution, the area is simply known as a district of Benghazi after the Gaddafi era Basic People's Congresses were disbanded. <SEP> <P4-S0> These provinces together formed what became known as Libya. <P4-S1> As a result of this conflict, the Ottoman Turks ceded the provinces of Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica to Italy. <SEP> <P5-S0> in the 1980s green became the color of a number of new european political parties organized around an agenda of environmentalism. <P5-S1> green was chosen for its association with nature, health, and growth. <P5-S2> the largest green party in europe is alliance '90/the greens (german: bündnis 90/die grünen) in germany, which was formed in 1993 from the merger of the german green party, founded in west germany in 1980, and alliance 90, founded during the revolution of 1989–1990 in east germany. <P5-S3> in the 2009 federal elections, the party won 10.7% of the votes and 68 out of 622 seats in the bundestag.