winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What city is an urban contemporary broadcast radio station located in that, as of 2016, had an estimated population of 389,902?

<P0-S0>  As of 2016, the city of Wichita had an estimated population of 389,902. <P0-S1> is the largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas. <P0-S2>  Located in south-central Kansas on the Arkansas River, Wichita is the county seat of Sedgwick County and the principal city of the Wichita metropolitan area whose estimated population in 2015 was 644,610. <SEP> <P1-S0> WRES-LP (100.7 FM) is a non-commercial low-power FM (LPFM) radio station located in Asheville, North Carolina, that features a mixture of Urban Contemporary, Jazz, Gospel, and news and information targeted to the area's African-American population. <P1-S1>  The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to broadcast with an effective radiated power (ERP) of 0.094 kW. <SEP> <P2-S0> WEUP (1700 AM) is an urban contemporary gospel formatted radio station that serves Huntsville, Alabama, and the majority of the Tennessee Valley in North Alabama, United States. <P2-S1>  WEUP is dubbed "Huntsville's Heritage Station" because it was the first in the region to broadcast an urban format. <P2-S2>  It has an urban contemporary sister station called WEUP-FM. <P2-S3>  The station's studios and transmitter are both co-located along Jordan Lane (SR 53) in Northwest Huntsville. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The station currently runs under the name "KSUN". <P3-S1>  KYOM-LP received a construction permit on February 14, 2014. <P3-S2>  The station airs an urban contemporary format, bringing the format back to the state of Kansas for the first time since the demise of KSJM in February 2008. <P3-S3> KYOM-LP is a low-power broadcast radio station licensed to Wichita, Kansas.
Question:  The Sociedad de Beneficencia de Buenos Aires was created by the president of a nation once called what?

<P0-S0> The University of Buenos Aires (Spanish: "Universidad de Buenos Aires" , UBA) is the largest university in Argentina and the second largest university by enrollment in Latin America. <P0-S1>  Founded on August 12, 1821 in the city of Buenos Aires, it consists of 13 departments, 6 hospitals, 10 museums and is linked to 4 high schools: Colegio Nacional de Buenos Aires, Escuela Superior de Comercio Carlos Pellegrini, Instituto Libre de Segunda Enseñanza and "Escuela de Educación Técnica Profesional en Producción Agropecuaria y Agroalimentaria". <SEP> <P1-S0> Agustina Ortiz de Rozas (1826-1898) was an Argentine philantropist and political figure, president of the Sociedad de Beneficencia. <P1-S1>  She was the youngest sister of the general Juan Manuel de Rosas and was born in Buenos Aires. <P1-S2>  Ortiz married Lucio Norberto Mansilla at 15 years of age and had the following children with him: Lucio Victorio, Eduarda, Lucio Norberto, Agustina and Carlos. <P1-S3>  She was renowned as one of the most beautiful women of her time according to many of her contemporaries. <P1-S4>  She played some role in Argentina's founding. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The association was created by president Bernardino Rivadavia in 1823. <P2-S1>  The purpose was to transfer social work from the Catholic church to the association after the Argentine independence. <P2-S2> The Sociedad de Beneficencia de Buenos Aires, also known as Sociedad de Damas de Beneficencia, or Sociedad de Beneficencia, was an Argentine charitable organization. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bernardino de la Trinidad González Rivadavia y Rivadavia (May 20, 1780 – September 2, 1845) was the first President of Argentina, then called the United Provinces of Rio de la Plata, from February 8, 1826 to June 27, 1827.
Question: When was the English singer, songwriter and guitarist, best known as the leader of Buzzcocks born who hadcontributions in The Invisible Girls?

<P0-S0> Pete Shelley (born Peter Campbell McNeish, 17 April 1955 in Leigh, Lancashire) is an English singer, songwriter and guitarist, best known as the leader of Buzzcocks. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band's nucleus was Joy Division and New Order producer Martin Hannett and keyboardist Steve Hopkins, with contributions from, amongst others, Pete Shelley of Buzzcocks and Bill Nelson of Be-Bop Deluxe. <P1-S1>  The band also played on the first solo album by Pauline Murray (lead singer of Penetration), the eponymous "Pauline Murray and the Invisible Girls" and some singles, and later with Nico for the single "Procession". <P1-S2> The Invisible Girls were a British rock band, formed in Salford, Greater Manchester in 1978, to provide a musical backdrop to the recorded output of Salford punk poet John Cooper Clarke. <SEP> <P2-S0> Emma Lee Bunton (born 21 January 1976) is an English singer, songwriter, actress, and radio and television presenter. <P2-S1>  She is best known as a member of the girl group the Spice Girls formed in the 1990s, and in which Bunton was nicknamed Baby Spice. <P2-S2>  In 2009, she began as a radio presenter on the Heart Breakfast show in London with Jamie Theakston and presenting her own show on Saturday between 5 and 7 p.m. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Roger Waters (born 6 September 1943) is an English singer, songwriter, bassist, and composer. <P3-S1>  In 1965, he co-founded the progressive rock band Pink Floyd with drummer Nick Mason, keyboardist Rick Wright, and guitarist, singer, and songwriter Syd Barrett. <P3-S2>  Waters initially served as the group's bassist, but following the departure of Barrett in 1968, he also became their lyricist, co-lead vocalist, and conceptual leader.
Question: The best selling single of John Lennon's solo career was used as a teference by who to erect a memorial?

<P0-S0> Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon is the third official compilation album of John Lennon's solo career, coming after 1975's "Shaved Fish" and 1982's "The John Lennon Collection". <P0-S1>  Because neither collection spanned Lennon's releases up to and including 1984's "Milk and Honey", "Lennon Legend: The Very Best of John Lennon" – considered the definitive Lennon retrospective – was compiled to rectify the situation. <P0-S2>  It was released in the UK in 1997 through Parlophone and early 1998 in the US by EMI Records. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alone is the ninth single by B'z, released on October 10, 1991. <P1-S1>  This song is one of B'z many number-one singles in Oricon chart. <P1-S2>  The single was re-released in 2003, and re-entered at #8. <P1-S3>  It sold over 1,127,000 copies according to Oricon. <P1-S4>  It was used as the drama Hotel Woman's theme song. <P1-S5>  The song was the 10th best selling single of 1991 and the 56th best selling single of 1992, making their only single to chart for two years in the yearly charts. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Imagine Peace Tower (Icelandic: "Friðarsúlan" , meaning "the peace column") is a memorial to John Lennon from his widow, Yoko Ono, located on Viðey Island in Kollafjörður Bay near Reykjavík, Iceland. <P2-S1>  It consists of a tall tower of light, projected from a white stone monument that has the words "Imagine Peace" carved into it in 24 languages. <P2-S2>  These words, and the name of the tower, are a reference to Lennon's campaign for peace, and his song "Imagine". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Imagine" is a song written and performed by English musician John Lennon. <P3-S1>  The best-selling single of his solo career, its lyrics encourage the listener to imagine a world at peace without the barriers of borders or the divisions of religion and nationality, and to consider the possibility that the whole of humanity would live unattached to material possessions.
Question: Which genus covers a wider rage of habitation, Basselinia or Crescentia?

<P0-S0> Crescentia alata (variously called Mexican calabash, jícaro, morro, morrito, winged calabash) is a species in the trumpet-flower family Bignoniaceae and in the calabash trees genus "Crescentia", native to southern Mexico and Central America south to Costa Rica. <SEP> <P1-S0> Basselinia is a genus of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family. <P1-S1>  The entire genus is endemic to the Island of New Caledonia in the Pacific. <P1-S2>  In some (but not all) molecular phylogenetic analyses, "Hedyscepe" from Lord Howe Island is nested in "Basselinia". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The species are moderate-size trees growing to 10 m tall, and producing large spherical fruits, with a thin, hard shell and soft pulp, up to 25 cm in diameter. <P2-S1> Crescentia (calabash tree, huingo, krabasi, or kalebas) is a genus of six species of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to southern North America, the Caribbean, Central America and northern South America. <SEP> <P3-S0> Renegades is the fourth studio album by the American rap metal band Rage Against the Machine, released on December 5, 2000 by Epic Records. <P3-S1>  The album consists entirely of cover songs and includes covers of artists such as Bruce Springsteen, Bob Dylan, Minor Threat, Eric B. & Rakim, EPMD, MC5, The Rolling Stones, Cypress Hill, and Devo. <P3-S2>  It was released after Rage singer Zack de la Rocha left the band, but still featured his vocals. <P3-S3>  After the release of "Renegades", the remaining three members of the band reformed with Chris Cornell on vocals as Audioslave. <P3-S4>  Rage did, however, release another album, "Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium", a live recording of their final two concerts before their initial break-up, in Los Angeles on September 12 and September 13, 2000. <P3-S5>  The bonus live version of "Kick Out the Jams" on the European version of this album also appears on "Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium". <P3-S6>  Their version of "Maggie's Farm", was featured in the credits of the 2010 film "The Other Guys". <P3-S7>  The album achieved platinum status a little over a month after its initial release.
Question: Who first portrayed the Commander shown in Star Trek Beyond in the original Star Trek media franchise?

<P0-S0> Star Trek Beyond is a 2016 American science fiction adventure film directed by Justin Lin from a screenplay by Simon Pegg and Doug Jung and based on the series "Star Trek" created by Gene Roddenberry. <P0-S1>  It is the thirteenth film in the "Star Trek" film franchise and the third installment in the reboot series, following "Star Trek" (2009) and "Star Trek Into Darkness" (2013). <P0-S2>  This was also one of Yelchin's last films before his death in June 2016. <P0-S3>  Idris Elba, Sofia Boutella, Joe Taslim and Lydia Wilson also appear. <P0-S4>  Chris Pine and Zachary Quinto reprise their respective roles as Captain James T. Kirk and Commander Spock, with Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho and Anton Yelchin reprising their roles from the previous films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hikaru Kato Sulu is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" media franchise. <P1-S1>  Originally known simply as "Sulu", he was portrayed by George Takei in the . <P1-S2>  Sulu also appears in the , the first six "Star Trek" movies, one episode of "", and in numerous books, comics, and video games. <P1-S3>  Sulu's first name, "Hikaru", appeared in a 1981 novel well over a decade after the original series had ended. <P1-S4>  John Cho assumed the role of the character in both the 2009 film "Star Trek" and its sequels, "Star Trek Into Darkness" and "Star Trek Beyond". <SEP> <P2-S0> Dr. Leonard H. "Bones" McCoy is a character in the American science fiction franchise "Star Trek". <P2-S1>  First portrayed by DeForest Kelley in the , McCoy also appears in the , six "Star Trek" films, the pilot episode of "", and in numerous books, comics, and video games. <P2-S2>  Karl Urban assumed the role of the character in the 2009 film "Star Trek", and its sequels, 2013's "Star Trek Into Darkness" and 2016's "Star Trek Beyond". <SEP> <P3-S0> Spock is a fictional character in the "Star Trek" media franchise. <P3-S1>  Spock was first portrayed by Leonard Nimoy in the , and also appears in the , a two-part episode of "", eight of the "Star Trek" feature films, and numerous Star Trek novels, comics, and video games. <P3-S2>  In addition, numerous actors portrayed the various stages of Spock's rapid growth, due to the effects of the Genesis Planet, in the 1984 Star Trek film "". <P3-S3>  In the 2009 film "Star Trek", Nimoy reprised his role with Zachary Quinto, who depicted a younger version of the character, existing within an alternate timeline. <P3-S4>  Both reprised their roles in the 2013 sequel "Star Trek Into Darkness" and Quinto reprised his role again in 2016's "Star Trek Beyond".
Question: Which genus, Physalis or Heracleum, has more species?

<P0-S0> Physalis peruviana, a plant species of the genus "Physalis", is originally from Peru. <P0-S1>  The plant and its fruit are most commonly known as Cape gooseberry (South Africa, UK, Australia, New Zealand), or Physalis. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Most of the species, of which there may be 75-90, are indigenous to the New World. <P1-S1> Physalis ( , sometimes , from "physalis" = bladder ) is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), which grow in warm temperate and subtropical regions of the world. <P1-S2>  Cultivated species and weedy annuals have been introduced worldwide. <P1-S3>  A notable feature is the formation of a large papery husk derived from the calyx, which partly or fully encloses the fruit. <P1-S4>  The fruit is small and orange, similar in size, shape and structure to a small tomato. <SEP> <P2-S0> Physalis coztomatl is a species of "Physalis" genus of plants. <P2-S1>  It produces edible orange-yellow fruits, but is rarely cultivated. <P2-S2>  The leaves are oval-shaped. <P2-S3>  It is native to South America; the Aztecs used it medicinally. <P2-S4>  It contains labdane diterpenes, and was the first species in "Physalis" in which they were found. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They are found throughout the temperate northern hemisphere and in high mountains as far south as Ethiopia. <P3-S1> Heracleum is a genus of about 60 species (depending on taxonomic interpretation) of biennial and perennial herbs in the carrot family Apiaceae. <P3-S2>  Common names for the genus or its species include hogweed and cow parsnip.
Question: Ryan Alosio  plays 'Miles Farber' on a series produced by a a Canadian-American actor known for his highly energetic what?

<P0-S0>  The son of an Irish mother and Italian father, Alosio spent eight years in boarding schools, three in military academy. <P0-S1>  He graduated with honors from the Interlochen Arts Academy and continued his studies at Northwestern University in Chicago, studying film and journalism and New York University where he majored in dramatic writing in the Tisch School of the Arts. <P0-S2>  He currently plays 'Miles Farber' on the Jim Carrey produced Showtime series, "I'm Dying Up Here", and has portrayed an eclectic mix of characters in stage, film and television productions opposite such actors as Hugh Laurie, Elijah Wood, Jeff Goldblum, Kiefer Sutherland, Judith Light, Gary Sinise, John Hawkes, Patrick Dempsey, and Jason Alexander. <P0-S3>  Alosio appears in and voices multiple national Ad campaigns for Dodge, Mountain Dew, Carl's Jr. and Nissan, as well as animated characters for Warner Bros., Honda, Japanese Anime, Cartoon Network and multiple industry leading gaming franchises such as game of the year and BAFTA Award winning "Fallout 4", "Titanfall 2", Marvel's "The Amazing Spiderman 2", and "Rise of the Tomb Raider". <P0-S4>  Alosio is a gallery shown and sold abstract painter and published photographer with work featured in noted publications such as Rizzoli International's "Modern Americana", architectural publication "Modern Magazine" and "The New York Times Magazine". <P0-S5>  He was the singer/songwriter of the alt-rock band, "blackradio", performing throughout Los Angeles at The Viper Room, The Hard Rock, The Mint and The Los Angeles Music Awards. <P0-S6> Ryan Alosio is an American actor and visual artist who holds citizenship in both Ireland and the U.S. <P0-S7>  Alosio passionately rides and has built and customized multiple vintage motorcycles and award winning classic muscle cars. <P0-S8>  He is an animal lover and environmentalist and makes his home in Los Angeles, California. <SEP> <P1-S0> Denial is a 1998 film written and directed by Adam Rifkin. <P1-S1>  It was released to video under the title "Something About Sex". <P1-S2>  The plot revolved around couples as they struggle with the hardships of maintaining a monogamous relationship. <P1-S3>  It starred Jonathan Silverman, Leah Lail, Patrick Dempsey, Christine Taylor, Ryan Alosio, Amy Yasbeck, and Jason Alexander. <P1-S4>  It was produced by Brad Wyman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Laxmikant Berde (Marathi: लक्ष्मीकांत बेर्डे) (26 October 1954 – 16 December 2004;Mumbai) was an Indian actor who appeared in Marathi and Hindi movies. <P2-S1>  Known for his highly energetic slapstick performances, he has been described as the 'Comedy King' and 'Comedy Superstar' of Marathi cinema. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is known for his highly energetic slapstick performances. <P3-S1> James Eugene Carrey ( ; born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian-American actor, comedian, impressionist, screenwriter, and producer.
Question: A university formerly known as the "Centenary Biblical Institute" had a Canadian player on its football who died in 2007 but first won which championship with the Argonauts in 1950?

<P0-S0> Morgan State University (commonly referred to as MSU, Morgan State, or Morgan) is a historically black college (HBCU) in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. <P0-S1>  In 1890 the university, formerly known as the "Centenary Biblical Institute", changed its name to Morgan College to honor Reverend Lyttleton Morgan, the first chairman of its Board of Trustees who had donated land to the college. <P0-S2>  Morgan is Maryland's designated public urban university and the largest HBCU in Maryland. <P0-S3>  It became a university in 1975. <P0-S4>  MSU is a member of Thurgood Marshall College Fund. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He won the Grey Cup with the Argonauts in 1950. <P1-S1> Marvin Earl Whaley (June 25, 1924 – February 20, 2007) was a Canadian football player who played for the Toronto Argonauts. <P1-S2>  He played college football for Morgan State University. <P1-S3>  He died in 2007. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gordon A. "Gord" Paterson (born September 7, 1950 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a former slotback who played eight seasons in the Canadian Football League for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers and the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. <P2-S1>  He won the Dr. Beattie Martin Trophy in 1977 for the most outstanding Canadian player in the western division. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scott Evans (born December 15, 1983) is a former professional Canadian football offensive tackle. <P3-S1>  He also played CIS Football at Wilfrid Laurier. <P3-S2>  Evans first signed with the Toronto Argonauts as an undrafted free agent in 2007 and attended training camp, but returned to school after its conclusion. <P3-S3>  He re-signed with the Argonauts in 2008, and remained on their practice roster for the first seven weeks of the 2008 CFL season, then returned to Wilfrid Laurier for his final year of eligibility on August 16, 2008. <P3-S4>  Evans re-joined the Argonauts for the start of the 2009 pre-season training camp, but was cut by the team, only to rejoin the Argonauts on October 16, 2009 under a practice roster agreement. <P3-S5>  On June 11, 2010, Evans was released by the Argonauts.
Question: Sweet 20 is a remake of a movie that starred which actress?

<P0-S0> Sweet 20 (Vietnamese: "Em là bà nội của anh"; lit. <P0-S1>  "You are my grandmother") is a 2015 Vietnamese comedy film directed by Phan Gia Nhat Linh and starring Miu Le, Hua Vi Van and Ngo Kien Huy. <P0-S2>  The directorial feature debut of the director, the film is a remake of the 2014 South Korean film "Miss Granny". <P0-S3>  It was released in Vietnam on December 11, 2015. <P0-S4>  It became the highest-grossing Vietnamese film at the Vietnamese box office. <SEP> <P1-S0>  This film is directed by Ody C. Harahap and stars Tatjana Saphira, Morgan Oey, Kevin Julio, Lukman Sardi, Niniek L. Karim and Slamet Rahardjo. <P1-S1> Sweet 20 is a drama romantic comedy musical Indonesian film, a remake of the 2014 South Korean film "Miss Granny", under collaboration of Star Vision Plus Indonesia and CJ Entertainment. <P1-S2>  This film tells the story about Fatmawati, a 70-year-old grandmother who magically gets back into her 20s after taking a photo in a mysterious photo studio. <P1-S3>  Sweet 20 was released on 25 June 2017 on the event of Eid al-Fitr. <SEP> <P2-S0> Koe Yeet (born 17 January 1992) is a Malaysian television and film actress. <P2-S1>  She began as a child actress and runway model at the age of five, starring in various TV commercials and appearing in children fashion shows. <P2-S2>  Koe is most notable for her role in the Jack Neo movie "Ah Long Pte Ltd "and known for her sweet and angelic demeanor. <P2-S3>  She also starred in Wind Chimes In A Bakery; a web-series presented by Samsung which has received a total of 4.7 million views. <P2-S4>  Koe is the brand ambassador of Nike and has been so since 2011. <SEP> <P3-S0> Miss Granny (; lit. <P3-S1>  "Suspicious Girl") is a 2014 South Korean comedy-drama film directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk. <P3-S2>  Na Moon-hee stars as a woman in her 70s who magically finds herself in the body of her 20-year-old self (Shim Eun-kyung) after having her picture taken at a mysterious photo studio. <P3-S3>  After opening in theaters on January 22, 2014, it became a huge box office hit, with 8.65 million tickets sold.
Question: Who was the creator of a fictional town setting for the program Prairie Home Companion created in 1974?

<P0-S0> A Prairie Home Companion is a live weekly radio variety show hosted by musician and songwriter Chris Thile. <P0-S1>  The program was created in 1974 by Garrison Keillor, who hosted it until 2016. <P0-S2>  It airs on Saturdays from 5 to 7 p.m. Central Time, from the Fitzgerald Theater in Saint Paul, Minnesota; it is also frequently heard on tours to New York City and other US cities. <P0-S3>  The show is known for its musical guests, especially folk and traditional musicians, tongue-in-cheek radio drama, and relaxed humor. <P0-S4>  Keillor's wry storytelling segment, "News from Lake Wobegon", was the show's best-known feature during his long tenure. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gary Edward "Garrison" Keillor (born August 7, 1942) is an American author, storyteller, humorist, voice actor, and radio personality. <P1-S1>  He is best known as the creator of the Minnesota Public Radio show "A Prairie Home Companion" (called "Garrison Keillor's Radio Show" in some international syndication), which he hosted from 1974 to 2016. <P1-S2>  Keillor created the fictional Minnesota town Lake Wobegon, the setting of many of his books, including "Lake Wobegon Days "and "". <P1-S3>  Other creations include Guy Noir, a detective voiced by Keillor who appeared in "A Prairie Home Companion" comic skits. <SEP> <P2-S0> Prairie Home Invasion is an album released by Jello Biafra with Mojo Nixon in 1994. <P2-S1>  The title is a play on the popular public radio program "A Prairie Home Companion" and the Ice-T album "Home Invasion". <P2-S2>  There was also a single released for "Will The Fetus Be Aborted?" <P2-S3>  which included an outtake from this album titled "The Lost World" and a parody of Billy Ray Cyrus's "Achy Breaky Heart" titled "Achy Rakey Heart" as B-Sides. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lake Wobegon is a fictional town created by Garrison Keillor to provide the setting for the long-running radio broadcast, "Prairie Home Companion". <P3-S1>  Lake Wobegon is also the setting for many of Keillor's stories and novels. <P3-S2>  It is described as a small rural town in central Minnesota, and it is peopled with fictional characters and places, many that have become familiar to listeners of the broadcast. <P3-S3>  The events and adventures of the imaginary townspeople provide the prolific Keillor with a wealth of stories, that are humorous and at times touching and thoughtful.
Question: The News Parade of the Year 1942 is documentary that included footage of a British statesman who led the Conservative Party for how many years?

<P0-S0> Castle Films (known as Universal 8 from 1977) was a home video distributor founded in California by former newsreel cameraman Eugene W. Castle (1897–1960) in 1924. <P0-S1>  The company originally produced business and advertising films. <P0-S2>  By 1931 it had moved its principal office to New York City. <P0-S3>  In 1937, Castle branched out into 8 mm and 16 mm home movies, buying newsreel footage and old theatrical films for home use. <P0-S4>  Castle's first home movie was a newsreel of the "Hindenburg" explosion. <P0-S5>  That same year, Castle launched his "News Parade" series, a year-in-review newsreel; travelogues followed in 1938. <P0-S6>  Castle also released sports films, animal adventures, and "old time" movies. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. <P1-S1>  As a Member of Parliament (MP), he represented five constituencies over the course of his career. <P1-S2>  As Prime Minister, Churchill led Britain to victory during World War II. <P1-S3>  He led the Conservative Party for fifteen years from 1940 to 1955. <P1-S4> Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, army officer, and writer. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is composed of newsreel footage of wartime activity and includes footage of Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill and others. <P2-S1> The News Parade of the Year 1942 is a 1942 9-minute documentary film made in the United States and directed by Eugene W. Castle. <SEP> <P3-S0> The New Canada is a Canadian political literature book written by Reform Party of Canada founder and leader Preston Manning and published by Macmillan Canada. <P3-S1>  The book explains the personal, religious, and political life of Preston Manning and explains the roots and beliefs of the Reform Party. <P3-S2>  At the time of its publishing in 1992, Reform had become a popular populist conservative party in Western Canada after the mainstream Progressive Conservative Party of Canada was collapsing in support and in 1991 decided to expand eastward into Ontario and the Maritimes. <P3-S3>  One year later the PC party collapsed in the 1993 federal election, allowing the Reform Party to make political history in Canada, deplacing the PCs as the dominant conservative party in Canada. <P3-S4>  Reform, later renamed the Canadian Alliance, merged with the PC Party in 2003, to form a united right-wing alternative to the governing Liberal Party of Canada, named the Conservative Party of Canada which has dropped many of the populist themes that the Reform Party had.
Question: Which opera was performed first, Andrea Chénier or Prince Igor?

<P0-S0> "Prince Igor" is a song inspired by the Polovtsian Dances of Borodin's opera "Prince Igor". <P0-S1>  The main vocals are performed by Warren G, the Russian refrain by Sissel Kyrkjebø and the instrumental background is provided by The Rapsody. <P0-S2>  Warren G uses the same rap lyrics as in his song "Reality", available on the album "Take a Look Over Your Shoulder". <SEP> <P1-S0> Prince Igor (Russian: Князь Игорь , "Knyaz' Igor'") is an opera in four acts with a prologue, written and composed by Alexander Borodin. <P1-S1>  The composer adapted the libretto from the Ancient Russian epic "The Lay of Igor's Host", which recounts the campaign of Rus' prince Igor Svyatoslavich against the invading Cuman ("Polovtsian") tribes in 1185. <P1-S2>  He also incorporated material drawn from two medieval Kievan chronicles. <P1-S3>  The opera was left unfinished upon the composer's death in 1887 and was edited and completed by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov and Alexander Glazunov. <P1-S4>  It was first performed in St. Petersburg, Russia, in 1890. <SEP> <P2-S0> This is a list of recordings of Andrea Chénier, an opera by the composer Umberto Giordano, which was first performed at the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, on 28 March 1896. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andrea Chénier is a verismo opera in four acts by the composer Umberto Giordano, set to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica. <P3-S1>  The opera's story is based loosely on the life of the French poet André Chénier (1762–1794), who was executed during the French Revolution. <P3-S2>  The character Carlo Gérard is partly based on Jean-Lambert Tallien, a leading figure in the Revolution. <P3-S3>  It was first performed on 28 March 1896 at La Scala, Milan.
Question: Which 1988 Telugu comedy produced by D.P. Varma had music composed by the only female music director in the Telugu film industry?

<P0-S0>  She is the only female music director in the Telugu film industry. <P0-S1> M. M. Srilekha, (born Koduri Srilekha) is an Indian film playback singer and music composer, known for her works predominantly in Telugu cinema. <SEP> <P1-S0> KP Naveen (born 10 September 1981) is a Music director and percussionist in the Telugu film industry. <P1-S1>  He plays rhythm pad in television shows and has performed in various live shows along with legendary singers. <P1-S2>  He is also a sound engineer and an actor. <P1-S3>  He has acted in the television soap "Sri Sai Manasa Vasistyam", which was telecasted in a regional Telugu channel. <P1-S4>  From 2006 to 2015, he assisted popular Telugu music director MM. <P1-S5>  Srilekha, who is the only female music director in the Indian film industry and has her name in the limca book of records. <P1-S6>  He is the MUSIC DIRECTOR of a Hindi movie- "Do Nawabs Hyderabad Kay". <SEP> <P2-S0> Donga Kollu (Telugu: దొంగ కోళ్ళు ) is a 1988 Telugu comedy film, produced by Gutta Madhusudana Rao on M. R. C. Movie Creations banner and directed by Vijaya Bapineedu. <P2-S1>  Starring Rajendra Prasad, Sumalatha in lead roles and music composed by Vasu Rao. <P2-S2>  The film is a remake of Malayalam movie "Sanmanassullavarkku Samadhanam" (1986) which was also remade in Hindi as "Yeh Teraa Ghar Yeh Meraa Ghar" (2001). <SEP> <P3-S0>  Starring Rajendra Prasad, Maheswari in the lead roles and music composed by M. M. Srilekha. <P3-S1> Navvulata (English: Joke) is a 1998 Telugu comedy film, produced by D. P. Varma on Surya Vamsi Films Pvt Ltd banner and directed by Gopi Chand. <P3-S2>  The film recorded as "flop" at the box office.
Question: What was the 2010 population of the city that lies 2.64 miles west of the Bad Rock Canyon?

<P0-S0> Columbia Falls (Salish: nq̓éyɫkʷm) is a city in Flathead County, Montana, United States. <P0-S1>  The population was 4,688 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> Deer Creek is a large stream in Northern California that flows through Tehama County, California. <P1-S1>  It is an eastside tributary of the Sacramento River, draining 134 sqmi . <P1-S2>  The creek flows roughly southwest for most of its 68.8 mi length. <P1-S3>  Its headwaters are in Lassen National Forest at an elevation of 7320 ft on Butt Mountain in the Cascade Range, several miles west of Lake Almanor. <P1-S4>  The creek's upper reaches are through meadows and dense forests, then it flows through a steep rock canyon and into Sacramento Valley. <P1-S5>  About 11 mi after entering the valley, it joins the Sacramento River at an elevation of only 180 ft , about 7 mi south-southeast of the small city of Tehama, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Waco ( ) is a city which is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. <P2-S1>  It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. <P2-S2>  The city had a 2010 population of 124,805, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the state. <P2-S3>  The US Census 2016 population estimate is 134,432 The Waco Metropolitan Statistical Area consists of McLennan and Falls Counties, which had a 2010 population of 234,906. <P2-S4>  Falls County was added to the Waco MSA in 2013. <P2-S5>  The US Census 2016 population estimate for the Waco MSA is 265,207. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Flathead River, flanked by U.S. Highway 2, flows through the canyon and enters Montana’s Flathead Valley. <P3-S1>  Rock slides occur frequently along the northern side of the BNSF Railway tracks that run through the canyon. <P3-S2> Bad Rock Canyon is a river canyon lying 2.64 mi east of Columbia Falls, Montana.
Question: Whistle Stop starred an American film actor and dancer who played a truck driver in what movie?

<P0-S0>  A stylish leading man in dozens of movies, today Raft is mostly known for his gangster roles in the original "Scarface" (1932), "Each Dawn I Die" (1939), and Billy Wilder's 1959 comedy "Some Like it Hot", as a dancer in "Bolero" (1934), and a truck driver in "They Drive by Night" (1940). <P0-S1> George Raft (born George Ranft; September 26, 1901 – November 24, 1980) was an American film actor and dancer identified with portrayals of gangsters in crime melodramas of the 1930s and 1940s. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The screenplay is written by Philip Yordan, and based on a novel by Maritta M. Wolff. <P1-S1> Whistle Stop is a 1946 crime film noir directed by Léonide Moguy and featuring starring George Raft and Ava Gardner. <P1-S2>  The supporting cast was headed by Victor McLaglen and Tom Conway <SEP> <P2-S0> Fannie Flagg (born Patricia Neal; September 21, 1944) is an American actress, comedian and author. <P2-S1>  She is best known as a semi-regular panelist on the 1973–82 versions of the game show "Match Game" and for the 1987 novel "Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe", which was adapted into the 1991 movie "Fried Green Tomatoes". <P2-S2>  She was nominated for an Academy Award for the screenplay adaptation. <SEP> <P3-S0> S. Poniman (5 July 1910 – 1 January 1978) was an Indonesian "kroncong" singer and comic actor. <P3-S1>  Born in Banda Aceh in 1910, he took up singing and made his way to Batavia (now Jakarta). <P3-S2>  In 1940 he made his debut as music director and actor on the film "Kedok Ketawa", completing three further productions before the Japanese occupation brought film production to a near-standstill. <P3-S3>  Poniman spent time as a soldier and truck driver before returning to the film industry in 1951, after Indonesia's independence, as a star of "Dunia Gila". <P3-S4>  Between 1951 and 1958 he appeared in more than twenty films before leaving the struggling industry to become a trader. <P3-S5>  Though he appeared in several further films before his death, Poniman never regained his stardom.
Question: Ewa Aulin starred alongside Marlon Brando in which sex farce movie?

<P0-S0> Big Bug Man is an American animated movie starring Brendan Fraser and Marlon Brando. <P0-S1>  The movie is a Studio-Free Studios Production, and it was originally to be released between 2006 and 2008, but there is now no news on its release or distribution. <P0-S2>  The movie is Marlon Brando's last known film work. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She is remembered for playing the title character in the cult film "Candy" where she appeared alongside such stars as John Huston, Ringo Starr, Walter Matthau, James Coburn, Richard Burton and Marlon Brando. <P1-S1> Ewa Brigitta Aulin (born 13 February 1950 in Landskrona, Skåne County) is a former Swedish actress who appeared in a number of Italian and some American films in the 1960s and 1970s. <P1-S2>  She is known to horror film fans for 3 genre films she starred in..."Death Smiles at a Murderer", "Death Laid an Egg" and "Ceremonia Sangrienta" (aka "Legend of Blood Castle"). <SEP> <P2-S0> Josefina Yolanda Pellicer López de Llergo (April 3, 1934 – December 4, 1964), professionally known as Pina Pellicer, was a Mexican actress known in Mexico for portraying the female lead in "Macario" (1960), and in the United States as Louisa alongside Marlon Brando in the Brando-directed movie "One-Eyed Jacks" (1961). <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film satirizes pornographic stories through the adventures of its naive heroine, Candy, played by Ewa Aulin. <P3-S1>  It stars Marlon Brando, Ewa Aulin, Richard Burton, James Coburn, Walter Matthau, Ringo Starr, John Huston, John Astin, Charles Aznavour, Elsa Martinelli and Enrico Maria Salerno. <P3-S2> Candy is a 1968 sex farce film directed by Christian Marquand based on the 1958 novel by Terry Southern and Mason Hoffenberg, from a screenplay by Buck Henry. <P3-S3>  Popular figures such as Sugar Ray Robinson, Anita Pallenberg, Florinda Bolkan, Marilù Tolo, Nicoletta Machiavelli and Umberto Orsini also appear in cameo roles.
Question: What companies were acquired by the man that Charlie Bryan lead strike against in 1989?

<P0-S0> Francisco Anthony "Frank" Lorenzo (born May 19, 1940) is an American businessman and philanthropist. <P0-S1>  He is most famous for his leadership of Texas International Airlines and its successor holding company Texas Air Corporation between 1972 and 1990, through which he formed or acquired a number of major U.S. airlines including Continental Airlines, Eastern Air Lines, Frontier Airlines, New York Air and People Express Airlines. <SEP> <P1-S0> Generally accepted as the first general strike in the United States, the 1877 St. Louis general strike grew out of the Great Railroad Strike of 1877. <P1-S1>  The general strike was largely organized by the Knights of Labor and the Marxist-leaning Workingmen's Party, the main radical political party of the era. <P1-S2>  When the railroad strike reached East St. Louis, Illinois in July 1877, the St. Louis Workingman's Party led a group of approximately 500 people across the river in an act of solidarity with the nearly 1,000 workers on strike. <P1-S3>  The party transformed, through speeches and organization, an initial strike among railroad workers into a strike by thousands of workers in several industries for the eight-hour day and a ban on child labor. <P1-S4>  One speaker was noted to say, At another large rally a black man spoke for those who worked on the steamboats and levees. <P1-S5>  He asked, "Will you stand to us regardless of color?" <P1-S6>  The crowd shouted back, "We will!" <SEP> <P2-S0> Charlie Bryan (11 December 1933 - 2 November 2013) was the head of the International Association of Machinists union in the southeast United States, during the mid to late 1980s. <P2-S1>  He led machinists to strike against Eastern Air Lines and Frank Lorenzo in 1989. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Stari Trg mine (Serbian: Рудник Стари Трг, "Rudnik Stari Trg") is one of the largest lead and zinc mines in Kosovo. <P3-S1>  The mine is located in Leposavić. <P3-S2>  The mine has reserves amounting to 0.432 million tonnes of ore grading 5.1% lead, 2.21% zinc and 80.5gr/t silver thus resulting 22,000 tonnes of lead, 9,600 tonnes of zinc and 35 tonnes of silver. <P3-S3>  The 1989 Kosovo miners' strike took place and ended in the mine, and spread to the entire Kosovo as a general strike. <P3-S4>  In order to stop the strike, turning into an open unrest, the yugoslav government decided to impose martial law in the region.
Question: Which founding member of the Dixie Chicks first became a lead singer with the Court Yard Hounds?

<P0-S0> Dixie Chicks are an American country music band which has also crossed over into other genres, including pop and alternative country. <P0-S1>  The band is composed of founding members (and sisters) Martie Erwin Maguire and Emily Erwin Robison, and lead singer Natalie Maines. <P0-S2>  The band formed in 1990 in Dallas, Texas, and was originally composed of four women performing bluegrass and country music, busking and touring the bluegrass festival circuits and small venues for six years without attracting a major label. <P0-S3>  After the departure of one bandmate, the replacement of their lead singer, and a slight change in their repertoire, Dixie Chicks soon achieved commercial success, beginning in 1998 with hit songs "There's Your Trouble" and "Wide Open Spaces". <SEP> <P1-S0>  They, along with Natalie Maines, make up the Dixie Chicks. <P1-S1>  The sisters decided to record a side project under a different name. <P1-S2>  Court Yard Hounds, featuring Robison for the first time as lead vocalist, released a debut album for Columbia Records, the same label for which the Dixie Chicks has recorded, on May 4, 2010. <P1-S3>  The album debuted at No. 7 on the Billboard 200 chart, initially selling 61,000 copies. <P1-S4> Court Yard Hounds is an American country music and folk duo, founded by sisters Martie Maguire and Emily Robison. <P1-S5>  It has sold approximately 825,000 copies in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Martha "Martie" Elenor Erwin (before Maguire; born October 12, 1969) is an American musician who is a founding member of both the female alternative country band, Dixie Chicks and country blue grass duo, Court Yard Hounds. <P2-S1>  She won awards in national fiddle championships while still a teenager. <P2-S2>  Erwin is accomplished on several other instruments, including the mandolin, viola, double bass and guitar. <P2-S3>  She has written and co-written a number of the band's songs, some of which have become chart-topping hits. <P2-S4>  She also contributes her skills in vocal harmony and backing vocals, as well as orchestrating string arrangements for the band. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Strayer plays banjo, dobro, guitar, lap steel, bass, mandolin, accordion, and sitar. <P3-S1> Emily Burns Strayer ( Erwin, before Robison; born August 16, 1972) is an American songwriter, singer, multi-instrumentalist, and a founding member of the female country band the Dixie Chicks. <P3-S2>  Initially in her career with the Dixie Chicks, she limited her singing to harmony with backing vocals, but within her role in the Court Yard Hounds, she has taken on the role of lead vocalist.
Question: Kiley Dean was a back-up singer for what famous singer, who was also known as the Queen of Pop?

<P0-S0> Music '89 was the first ever all pop music stage-show to be aired on Pakistan TV. <P0-S1>  It was aired in January 1989, on PTV (Pakistan state run TV channel). <P0-S2>  The show was directed by Shoaib Mansoor and hosted by the famous singer Nazia Hassan and her brother, Zohaib Hassan. <P0-S3>  It was a revolutionary show that introduced a new breed of young musicians post Nazia and Zoheb. <P0-S4>  The show was the launching pad for many new talents including Vital Signs, Ali Haider, Sajjad Ali, Jupiters, Strings, while also introducing underground, "alternative" bands including Final Cut and The Barbarians <SEP> <P1-S0> Kiley Dean (born April 12, 1982) is an American contemporary R&B singer. <P1-S1>  Dean was born and raised in a small town in Arkansas. <P1-S2>  She grew up singing in school and church, which led her to singing back-up for Britney Spears' tours, "…Baby One More Time Tour" and "Oops! <P1-S3>  When she was about 7 years old, her family decided to move to Orlando. <P1-S4> ... I Did It Again World Tour" as well as Madonna's tours, "MDNA Tour" and "Rebel Heart Tour." <SEP> <P2-S0> Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. <P2-S1>  Referred to as the "Queen of Pop", Madonna is widely cited as an influence by other artists. <P2-S2>  A leading presence during the emergence of MTV in the 1980s, Madonna is known for pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music, as well as visual imagery in music videos and on stage. <P2-S3>  She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry. <P2-S4>  Besides sparking controversy, her works have been acclaimed by music critics. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Who Will I Run To?" <P3-S1>  is the second single from Pop/R&B singer Kiley Dean's unreleased album "Simple Girl" during the third quarter of 2003.
Question: In which "Iron Man" comic did a character, created by a man born on October 9, 1949, first appear?

<P0-S0> Iron Man 3 (stylized onscreen as Iron Man Three) is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Iron Man, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P0-S1>  It is the sequel to 2008's "Iron Man" and 2010's "Iron Man 2", and the seventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P0-S2>  Shane Black directed a screenplay he co-wrote with Drew Pearce, which uses concepts from the "Extremis" story arc by Warren Ellis. <P0-S3>  The film stars Robert Downey Jr., Gwyneth Paltrow, Don Cheadle, Guy Pearce, Rebecca Hall, Stephanie Szostak, James Badge Dale, Jon Favreau, and Ben Kingsley. <P0-S4>  In "Iron Man 3", Tony Stark deals with posttraumatic stress disorder caused by the events of "The Avengers", while investigating the reemergence of the Ten Rings, led by the mysterious Mandarin and comes into a conflict with an old enemy: Aldrich Killian. <SEP> <P1-S0> Drax the Destroyer (Arthur Douglas) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  Created by writer/artist Jim Starlin, the character first appeared in "Iron Man" #55 (February 1973). <SEP> <P2-S0> Iron Monger is an identity used by several fictional supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P2-S1>  The first character to use the alias is Obadiah Stane who first appeared in "Iron Man" #163 (October 1982). <P2-S2>  Created by Dennis O'Neil and Luke McDonnell, the Iron Monger armor first appeared in "Iron Man" #200 (November 1985). <SEP> <P3-S0> James P. Starlin (born October 9, 1949) is an American comics artist and writer. <P3-S1>  With a career dating back to the early 1970s, he is best known for "cosmic" tales and space opera; for revamping the Marvel Comics characters Captain Marvel and Adam Warlock; and for creating or co-creating the Marvel characters Thanos, Drax the Destroyer, Gamora and Shang-Chi, Master of Kung Fu.
Question: Paul Gray worked as a bassist alongside Andrew Ridgeley and which other founding member of Wham!?

<P0-S0> Behind The Player: Paul Gray is an instructional video by Slipknot's late bassist, Paul Gray. <P0-S1>  Released on November 1, 2008 through IMV the DVD features a brief overview of Gray's musical history, in-depth lessons on how to play bass for two Slipknot songs, as well as other bonus material. <P0-S2>  Gray gives a walk through of the bass sections for the tracks "Duality" and "Surfacing", there is also a jam session which features Stone Sour drummer Roy Mayorga and a video tab for both tracks. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In early 1980, he was recruited to join the punk rock band The Damned to replace Algy Ward on bass. <P1-S1>  Gray contributed to two studio albums, "The Black Album" and "Strawberries", but abruptly left the band in February 1983 due to discontent and the desire to do something "different". <P1-S2>  After The Damned he joined UFO and remained until their split in 1987. <P1-S3>  He also sessioned live and on records for artists as diverse as Johnny Thunders, Rob Tyner (MC5) and Andrew Ridgeley (Wham! <P1-S4> ). <P1-S5> Paul Gray (born 1 August 1958, Rochford, Essex, England) was the second, most well known, bassist for the Southend-on-Sea teen rockers Eddie and the Hot Rods, scoring several hit singles and albums in the late 1970s, including "Do Anything You Wanna Do". <SEP> <P2-S0> Wham! <P2-S1>  They were briefly known in the United States as Wham! <P2-S2>  UK due to a naming conflict with an American band. <P2-S3>  Wham! <P2-S4>  was an English musical duo formed by members George Michael and Andrew Ridgeley in 1981. <P2-S5>  sold more than 28 million certified records worldwide from 1982 to 1986. <SEP> <P3-S0> Slipknot is an American heavy metal band from Des Moines, Iowa. <P3-S1>  The band was founded in September 1995 by percussionist Shawn Crahan and drummer Joey Jordison. <P3-S2>  After several lineup changes in its early years, the band settled on nine members for more than a decade: Corey Taylor, Mick Thomson, Jim Root, Paul Gray, Craig Jones, Sid Wilson, Shawn Crahan, Chris Fehn and Joey Jordison. <P3-S3>  Gray died on May 24, 2010, and was replaced from 2011–2014 by former guitarist Donnie Steele. <P3-S4>  Jordison left the band on December 12, 2013. <P3-S5>  Steele left during the recording sessions for "". <P3-S6>  The band found replacements in Alessandro Venturella on bass and Jay Weinberg on drums. <P3-S7>  After the departure of Jordison, as of December 2015 the only founding member in the current lineup is percussionist Crahan; the other remaining members of Slipknot have been members since the release of the band's 1999 eponymous debut album.