winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The term "Five Civilized Tribes" derives from the colonial and early federal period in the history of the United States, and it refers to how many Native American nations, one being the Muscogee, also known as the Creek and the Creek Confederacy, are a closely related group of native North American tribes or Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands?

<P0-S0> The term "Five Civilized Tribes" derives from the colonial and early federal period in the history of the United States. <P0-S1>  These are the first five tribes that Anglo-European settlers generally considered to be "civilized" according to their own worldview, because these five tribes adopted attributes of the colonists' culture, for example, Christianity, centralized governments, literacy, market participation, written constitutions, intermarriage with white Americans, and plantation slavery practices. <P0-S2>  The Five Civilized Tribes tended to maintain stable political relations with the Europeans. <P0-S3>  It refers to five Native American nations—the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek (Muscogee), and Seminole. <SEP> <P1-S0> Creek mythology is related to a Creek Native American tribe who are originally from the southeastern United States, also known by their original name Muscogee (or Muskogee), the name they use to identify themselves today. <P1-S1>  "Mvskoke" is their name in traditional spelling. <P1-S2>  Modern Muscogees live primarily in Oklahoma, Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. <P1-S3>  Their language, "Mvskoke", is a member of the Creek branch of the Muskogean language family. <P1-S4>  The Seminole are close kin to the Muscogee and speak a Creek language as well. <P1-S5>  The Creeks were considered one of the Five Civilized Tribes. <P1-S6>  After the Creek War many of the Creeks escaped to Florida to create the Seminole. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Muscogee (Creek) Nation is a federally recognized tribe of Muscogee people, also known as the Creek, based in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. <P2-S1>  Calling themselves Este Mvskokvlke (] ), they are regarded as one of the historical Five Civilized Tribes of the American Southeast. <P2-S2>  The tribe is descended from the historic Creek Confederacy, a large, heterogeneous group of indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Mvskoke ( ; ] ) is their autonym. <P3-S1> The Muscogee, also known as the Creek and the Creek Confederacy, are a closely related group of native North American tribes or Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands. <P3-S2>  They are originally from a single confederated native land that now comprises southern Tennessee, all of Alabama, western Georgia and part of northern Florida,
Question: What is the name of the last wife of the Dominican diplomat, race car driver, soldier and polo player born in 1909?

<P0-S0> Odile Rodin (born Odile Marie-Josèphe Léonie Bérard; February 21, 1937 in Lyon), is a French actress and covergirl before she became the fifth and last wife of Porfirio Rubirosa. <P0-S1>  She adopted the artistic name of "Odile Rodin" due to the beauty of her body, alluding to the French sculptor Auguste Rodin. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mike Shank (born September 22, 1966) is an American race car team owner and former race car driver born in Columbus, Ohio. <P1-S1>  Before leaving driving to concentrate on car ownership, he ran one race in the 1996–97 Indy Racing League season, the 1997 Las Vegas 500K at Las Vegas Motor Speedway. <P1-S2>  He started racing in 1989, winning SCCA Ohio Valley Region's Novice Driver of the Year. <P1-S3>  He also won the 1996 Player’s/Toyota Atlantic C2 championship. <SEP> <P2-S0> Porfirio Rubirosa Ariza (January 22, 1909 – July 5, 1965) was a Dominican diplomat, race car driver, soldier and polo player. <P2-S1>  He was an adherent of the dictator Rafael Trujillo, and was also rumored to be a political assassin under his regime. <P2-S2>  Rubirosa made his mark as an international playboy for his jetsetting lifestyle and his legendary sexual prowess with women. <P2-S3>  Among his spouses were two of the richest women in the world. <SEP> <P3-S0> Col. Maharaj Prem Singh (1915–2000) was an Indian polo player born in a polo-playing family on 15 November 1915. <P3-S1>  His grandfather, Maharaj Bhopal Singh was an excellent horseman while his grand uncle Sir Pratap Singh of Idar was a renowned polo player. <P3-S2>  Maharaj Prem received most of his training from his father, Maharaj Kishen Singh, who himself was an excellent player and had received training from the famous Major-General Delisle.
Question: What 2010 movie was directed by an American film director born on April 14, 1965?

<P0-S0> Thomas Ridgeway "Tom" Dey (born April 14, 1965) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. <P0-S1>  His credits include "Shanghai Noon", "Showtime", "Failure to Launch", and "Marmaduke". <SEP> <P1-S0> Mynaa is a 2010 Indian Tamil romantic drama film directed and written by Prabu Solomon. <P1-S1>  Jointly distributed by Udhayanidhi Stalin and Kalpathi S. Aghoram, it stars Vidharth and Amala Paul in the lead roles. <P1-S2>  Featuring an acclaimed soundtrack by D. Imman, the film, which garnered much anticipation prior to release, released on 5 November 2010, coinciding with the Diwali festival, receiving critical acclaim and going on to win the Best Film Award at the 58th Filmfare Awards South. <P1-S3>  Actor Thambi Ramaiah went on to win the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor in 2011. <P1-S4>  The film was dubbed in Telugu as "Prema Khaidhi". <P1-S5> it was remade into kannada as Shyloo in 2011. <P1-S6>  The film is being remade in Hindi cinema by Prabhu Solomon, produced by Fox Star Studios Mynaa became a major success among 2010 Deepavali releases and was released along with "Uthamaputhiran". <P1-S7>  A Bengali remake of this movie named PoraMon starring Symon, Mahiya Mahi And Anisur Rahman Milon was released on 14 June 2013. <P1-S8>  The movie was based on the 2010 movie "Dog Bite Dog". <SEP> <P2-S0> Shyloo(; English: ÍˆShyloo ) is a 2011 romantic dramaKannada film,starring Ganesh and Bhama, who makes her Kannada debut, in the lead roles. <P2-S1>  The film is directed by S. Narayan. <P2-S2>  Jassie Gift is the music director of the film. <P2-S3>  K. Manju is the producer.The film is a remake of 2010 released successful Tamil film "Mynaa" which itself was based on the 2010 movie "Dog Bite Dog". <SEP> <P3-S0> Marmaduke is a 2010 American family comedy film adaptation of Brad Anderson's comic strip of the same name. <P3-S1>  The film is directed by Tom Dey, produced by John Davis, and written by Tim Rasmussen and Vince Di Meglio. <P3-S2>  It stars Owen Wilson, George Lopez, Emma Stone, Lee Pace, Judy Greer, William H. Macy, Steve Coogan, Sam Elliott, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, Kiefer Sutherland and Fergie. <P3-S3>  The film was released on June 4, 2010, to 3,213 theaters nationwide and grossed $83.8 million. <P3-S4>  The film earned $83,761,844 on a $50 million budget. <P3-S5>  "Marmaduke" was released on August 31, 2010, on DVD and Blu-ray, two and a half months after its release in theaters.
Question: Are St Chad's Cathedral, Birmingham and Exeter Cathedral both located in England?

<P0-S0> Exeter Cathedral, properly known as the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter at Exeter, is an Anglican cathedral, and the seat of the Bishop of Exeter, in the city of Exeter, Devon, in South West England. <P0-S1>  The present building was complete by about 1400, and has several notable features, including an early set of misericords, an astronomical clock and the longest uninterrupted vaulted ceiling in England. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Built by Augustus Welby Pugin and substantially complete by 1841, St Chad's is one of the first four Catholic churches that were constructed after the English Reformation and raised to cathedral status in 1852. <P1-S1>  It is one of only four minor basilicas in England (the others being Downside Abbey, the National Shrine of Our Lady at Walsingham and Corpus Christi Priory, this last now disused). <P1-S2> The Metropolitan Cathedral Church and Basilica of Saint Chad is the mother church of the Archdiocese of Birmingham and province of the Catholic Church in Great Britain and is dedicated to Saint Chad of Mercia. <P1-S3>  St Chad's is a Grade II* listed building. <P1-S4>  The cathedral is located in a public greenspace near St Chad's Queensway, in central Birmingham. <P1-S5>  s of 2014 the Archbishop was Bernard Longley and the Dean Canon Gerry Breen. <SEP> <P2-S0> St Chad's College is a recognised (independent) college of Durham University in England, founded in 1904 as an Anglican hall for the training of Church of England clergy. <P2-S1>  The main part of the college is located on the Bailey, occupying nine historic buildings at the east end of Durham Cathedral. <P2-S2>  It neighbours Hatfield College to its north, while St John's College and St Cuthbert's Society are to its south. <P2-S3>  The college is named after St Chad of Mercia, a 7th-century bishop. <SEP> <P3-S0> The trompette militaire is a loud majestic sounding organ stop, with brassy, penetrating tone. <P3-S1>  It is noted for its installation in Liverpool Anglican Cathedral, on the fifth manual of the Henry Willis Organ in St Paul's Cathedral, London, and in the 1968 rebuild of the organ of Exeter Cathedral. <P3-S2>  At St Paul's, the stop was a gift of Henry Willis at the time of the 1930 rebuild, the pipework being bought in from America and placed with 30 inches of wind pressure in the North East Quarter Gallery in the Dome. <P3-S3>  The Liverpool trompette militaire was the gift of Professor Alan Dronsfield and was installed in the Corona gallery, 100 ft above the cathedral floor, in 1997. <P3-S4>  Until comparatively recently, the organ of Exeter Cathedral also had a trompette militaire in the minstrels' gallery above the nave. <P3-S5>  In the most recent rebuild of the Exeter instrument the stop has been renamed simply "trompette" and has been complemented with a diapason chorus forming a nave division, all playable from the main console on the medieval screen.
Question: Was Seo Min-woo or Toshi born first?

<P0-S0> Lee Min-woo (hangul: 이민우; born 28 July 1979), also known mononymously credited as M as a solo artist, is a South Korean entertainer, known as a member of the South Korean boy band Shinhwa. <P0-S1>  Lee was the first Shinhwa member to debut as a solo artist in 2003, and has since released three studio albums. <SEP> <P1-S0> Seo Min-woo (Hangul: 서민우; born February 8, 1985) is a South Korean idol singer and actor. <P1-S1>  He is a member of South Korean boy group 100% under the label of TOP Media, as the leader and vocalist. <SEP> <P2-S0> In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion. <P2-S1>  She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title "Despoina", "the mistress" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries. <P2-S2>  Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries. <P2-S3>  Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina. <P2-S4>  With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina. <P2-S5>  Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known as the lead vocalist and a co-founder of the heavy metal band X Japan, which disbanded in 1997. <P3-S1>  Toshi then went on to have an extensive solo career. <P3-S2>  In 2007, X Japan reunited and began an ongoing world tour in 2010. <P3-S3>  His distinctive, impassioned tenor vocals have been compared to those of Steve Perry. <P3-S4> Toshimitsu Deyama (出山利三 , Deyama Toshimitsu , born October 10, 1965 in Tateyama, Chiba) , known exclusively by his stage name Toshi, is a Japanese singer and songwriter.
Question: In what year did the British actor who worked with Vera Frances die?

<P0-S0> The dark plum Vera Wang dress of Keira Knightley refers to the evening gown worn by British actor Keira Knightley at the 78th Academy Awards on March 5, 2006. <P0-S1>  The full-length taffeta dress was created by designer Vera Wang and had a single shoulder strap and fishtail skirt. <P0-S2>  It was accessorised with a Bulgari necklace. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alastair George Bell Sim, CBE (9 October 1900 – 19 August 1976) was a Scottish character actor who began his theatrical career at the age of thirty, but quickly became established as a popular West End performer, remaining so until his death in 1976. <P1-S1>  He also appeared in more than fifty British films, starting in 1935. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vera Frances (born 1930) is a British actress who worked with Arthur Askey, Tommy Handley, George Formby, Dinah Sheridan, John Mills and Alastair Sim, among others. <SEP> <P3-S0> John F. Hamilton (7 November 1893 – 11 July 1967) was an American-born actor who worked for many years in the theatre but only occasionally on film. <P3-S1>  He was known as John F. Hamilton to distinguish him from the much more prolific American film actor John Hamilton and from a British actor of youthful roles who worked in England and Europe in the 1930s
Question: The character on which the Shadowland storyline centers first appeared in print in what year?

<P0-S0>  The storyline started in the Daredevil comic and was expanded upon in the "Shadowland" five-issue mini series as well as four tie-in mini series, four one-shots, and two issues of "Thunderbolts". <P0-S1> "Shadowland" is a 2010 Marvel Comics storyline centering on Daredevil and other "street-level" superheroes in the Marvel Universe. <P0-S2>  The storyline was collected into seven individual hard cover and soft cover Trade paperbacks in 2011. <SEP> <P1-S0> Red Raven is the name of three separate fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  These characters are the original Red Raven, a flying superhero, appeared in print once in 1940, then not again until 1968, and occasionally since then; the second Red Raven, named Dania, is a flying superhero and daughter of the original Red Raven, who first appeared in print in 1992, and occasionally since then; and Redford Raven, a Wild West villain who owned a set of mechanical wings, was also called Red Raven, and has appeared in print three times, in 1964, 1985, and 1987. <SEP> <P2-S0> Daredevil is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P2-S1>  The character first appeared in "Daredevil" #1 (April 1964). <P2-S2>  Daredevil was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Bill Everett, with an unspecified amount of input from Jack Kirby. <P2-S3>  Writer/artist Frank Miller's influential tenure on the title in the early 1980s cemented the character as a popular and influential part of the Marvel Universe. <P2-S4>  Daredevil is commonly known by such epithets as the "Man Without Fear" and the "Devil of Hell's Kitchen". <SEP> <P3-S0> Anna Devane is a fictional character from the original ABC Daytime soap opera, "General Hospital", played by Finola Hughes. <P3-S1>  Hughes also appeared as Anna on "All My Children", and the "General Hospital" prime time, spin-off series, "". <P3-S2>  The character first appeared on the April 10, 1985 episode of "General Hospital" as a fence. <P3-S3>  The character was created and introduced by executive producer, Gloria Monty, and co-head writers, Pat Falken Smith and Norma Monty. <P3-S4>  Upon her introduction, Anna is revealed to be the super spy ex-wife of Robert Scorpio and romantic rival to his current wife, Holly Sutton. <P3-S5>  Anna remained a prominent character in the series until 1992 due to her romantic pairings with Robert and former mobster, Duke Lavery. <P3-S6>  The storyline in which Duke tries to evade his criminal past with the Jerome family, allows for Duke and Anna to become one of the show's supercouples, along with Robert and Anna. <P3-S7>  However, the storyline ends in tragedy when Duke dies in Anna's arms. <P3-S8>  Robert and Anna eventually reunite to raise their daughter, Robin, and eventually remarry; the happiness is short lived and the duo are killed off in 1992 along with their rival, Cesar Faison.
Question: Rowland Barnes was murdered by a man on trial for what crime?

<P0-S0> Brian Gene Nichols (born December 10, 1971) is known for his escape and killing spree in the Fulton County Courthouse in Atlanta, Georgia, on March 11, 2005. <P0-S1>  Nichols was on trial for rape when he escaped from custody and murdered the judge presiding over his trial, a court reporter, a sheriff's deputy and later a federal agent. <P0-S2>  Twenty-six hours after a large-scale manhunt was launched in the metropolitan Atlanta area, Nichols was taken into custody. <P0-S3>  The prosecution charged him with committing 54 crimes during the escape; and he was found guilty on all counts on November 7, 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0> Odell Barnes, Jr. (March 22, 1968 – March 1, 2000) was a Texas man convicted of the 1989 murder of Helen Bass. <P1-S1>  During the later stages of Barnes' legal appeals, human rights groups and anti-death penalty advocates raised questions about Barnes' murder conviction, leading to international media attention and diplomatic protests from the government of France. <P1-S2>  Barnes was executed on March 1, 2000. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edna Phillips was a 70-year-old woman who was murdered on 16 July 1992 by two teenage girls, one of them her next-door neighbour, at her home on a council estate in Penywaun in South Wales. <P2-S1>  The details of the crime were made public soon after the start of the trial of the two boys who murdered two-year-old James Bulger in Merseyside, which contributed to the resulting moral panic in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rowland W. Barnes (April 25, 1940 – March 11, 2005) was a Fulton County, Georgia, United States, Superior Court Judge. <P3-S1>  He oversaw the 2003 trial of hockey star Dany Heatley, who was charged with vehicular homicide after the death of teammate Dan Snyder in a car accident. <P3-S2>  Judge Barnes was shot to death in his courtroom by Brian Nichols in 2005.
Question: What year was the director of Rushmore born in?

<P0-S0> Arthur William Dunn (1868- ? ) <P0-S1>  was an American educator, born at Galesburg, Ill., and educated at Knox College and the University of Chicago. <P0-S2>  He began his career as instructor in English and lecturer in sociology at the University of Cincinnati (1896–98). <P0-S3>  He was also extension lecturer from 1896 to 1900, and from the latter year until 1910 headed the department of history and civics in the Shortridge High School, Indianapolis. <P0-S4>  From 1906 to 1910 he was director of civic education in the public schools of the same city; in 1910-11, he was civic secretary of the City Club of Philadelphia; in 1911-14, he served as executive secretary of the Public Education Association, New York City; and from 1914 to 1921, he held the office of specialist in civic education in the United States Bureau of Education. <P0-S5>  In 1920 he was appointed special adviser to the United States Navy in the civic education of men on shipboard, becoming, in the following year, associate national director of the Junior Red Cross, and being advanced to the position of national director in 1921. <P0-S6>  He was the author of: <SEP> <P1-S0> Félix Ramón Bautista Rosario (born 16 June 1963) is a Dominican Republic politician. <P1-S1>  A member of the Senate of the Dominican Republic since 2010, which is believe he assumed for political protection and to shield himself from justice since he has held important positions in the Dominican Government and corruption scandals are the common denominator. <P1-S2>  In the period 1996-2000 he was appointed Deputy Director of the Office of Supervising Engineers of State, term in which his privately-held companies executed the biggest contracts of the state. <P1-S3>  Six months later, he was appointed as Director of the Coordinating Office of State Works, a post he held until the month of August 2000. <P1-S4>  He was Director of the Office of Supervising Engineers of State with the rank of Secretary of State during the period August 2004-August 2010. <P1-S5>  He is also an active businessman in the construction industry, the principal owner of HADOM Construction and ROFI SA., companies who have been year by year executing bulky contracts mysteriously won in "public" tenders He was sworn in as Senator of the Dominican Republic by the Province of San Juan on 16 August 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rushmore is a 1998 comedy-drama film directed by Wes Anderson about an eccentric teenager named Max Fischer (Jason Schwartzman in his film debut), his friendship with rich industrialist Herman Blume (Bill Murray), and their mutual love for elementary school teacher Rosemary Cross (Olivia Williams). <P2-S1>  The film was co-written by Anderson and Owen Wilson. <P2-S2>  The soundtrack was scored by regular Anderson collaborator Mark Mothersbaugh and features several songs by bands associated with the British Invasion of the 1960s. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His films are known for their distinctive visual and narrative style. <P3-S1> Wesley Wales Anderson (born May 1, 1969) is an American film director, film producer, screenwriter, and actor.
Question: Who was an Indian professional tennis player a defending champion with at the 2008 Pacific Life Open?

<P0-S0> Leander Adrian Paes (born 17 June 1973) is an Indian professional tennis player who is considered to be one of the best doubles and mixed doubles players of all time, having achieved a career Grand Slam in each discipline. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2007 Pacific Life Open – Women's Singles was the women's singles event of the 2007 Pacific Life Open, a WTA Tier I tennis tournament held in March. <P1-S1>  Maria Sharapova was the defending champion, but lost in the fourth round to Vera Zvonareva. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2008 Pacific Life Open – Women's Singles was the women's singles event of the 2008 Pacific Life Open, a WTA Tier I tennis tournament held in March. <P2-S1>  Daniela Hantuchová was the defending champion, but she was defeated in the quarterfinals by Maria Sharapova. <SEP> <P3-S0> Martin Damm & Leander Paes were the defending champions. <P3-S1>  They were both present but did not compete together.
Question: Which has a greater population, Changchun or Huainan?

<P0-S0>  It borders the provincial capital of Hefei to the south, Lu'an to the southwest, Fuyang to the west, Bozhou to the northwest, Bengbu to the northeast and Chuzhou to the east. <P0-S1> Huainan () is a prefecture-level city with 2,334,000 inhabitants in central Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dehui () is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Changchun, the capital of Jilin province, People's Republic of China, located in the middle of the Songliao Plain. <P1-S1>  It has a total population of 906,000 and a rural population of 753,000. <P1-S2>  Composed of 10 towns, 4 townships and 4 subdistricts, under which there are 308 villages, it is around 80 km north-northeast of central Changchun. <P1-S3>  It borders Yushu to the northeast, Jiutai to the south, Kuancheng District to the southwest, Nong'an County to the west, as well as the prefecture-level cities of Jilin to the southeast and Songyuan to the northwest. <SEP> <P2-S0> Liaoyuan () is a prefecture-level city in Jilin province, People's Republic of China. <P2-S1>  It is bounded on the west and south by Tieling of Liaoning province, west and north by Siping, and east by Tonghua and Jilin City. <P2-S2>  Liaoyuan lies some 100 km south of Changchun, the provincial capital. <P2-S3>  Covering an area of 5,125 km2 , Liaoyuan is the smallest among the prefecture-level divisions of Jilin. <P2-S4>  Liaoyuan has a total population of 1,176,645 in the prefecture, while the urban area has a population of 462,233. <SEP> <P3-S0> Changchun () is the capital and largest city of Jilin Province, and is located in the northeast of China. <P3-S1>  Lying in the center of the Songliao Plain, Changchun is administered as a , comprising 7 districts, 1 county and 2 county-level cities. <P3-S2>  The city's urbanized ("or metro") area, comprising 5 districts and 4 development areas, had a population of 3,815,270 in 2010 as the Shuangyang and Jiutai districts are not urbanized yet. <P3-S3>  According to the 2010 census of China, Changchun had a total population of 7,674,439 under its jurisdiction.
Question: Are Troy Sanders and George Michael from the same country?

<P0-S0> Troy Jayson Sanders (born September 8, 1973) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter best known as a member of the Atlanta, Georgia metal band Mastodon, in which he plays bass and shares lead vocal duties with guitarist Brent Hinds and drummer Brann Dailor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou (25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016), known professionally as George Michael, was an English singer, songwriter, record producer, and philanthropist who rose to fame as a member of the music duo Wham! <P1-S1>  He was best known for his work in the 1980s and 1990s, including hit singles such as "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" and "Last Christmas", and albums such as "Faith" (1987) and "Listen Without Prejudice Vol. <P1-S2>  1" (1990). <SEP> <P2-S0> Troy Sanders (December 7, 1901 – May 3, 1959) was an American composer and musician who worked in the Hollywood industry from 1930 through 1959. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Michael (March 24, 1939 – December 24, 2009) was an American broadcaster best known nationally for "The George Michael Sports Machine", his long-running sports highlights television program. <P3-S1>  Originally named "George Michael's Sports Final" when it began as a local show in Washington, D.C., in 1980, it was nationally syndicated by NBC from 1984 until its final installment was aired on March 25, 2007. <P3-S2>  Michael won a Sports Emmy in 1985 for his work on "The George Michael Sports Machine".
Question: Which has more members, Imogen Heap or Squirrel Nut Zippers?

<P0-S0>  She is known for her involvement in electronic music and as a member of the short-lived project Frou Frou. <P0-S1>  Born in the London Borough of Havering, Heap became classically trained in piano, cello and clarinet at a young age. <P0-S2>  She began writing songs at the age of 13 and, while attending boarding school, taught herself both guitar and drums, as well as music production on Atari computers. <P0-S3> Imogen Jennifer Heap (born 9 December 1977), known professionally as Imogen Heap ( ), is an English singer, songwriter, record producer and audio engineer. <P0-S4>  Heap signed to independent record label Almo Sounds at the age of 18 and later began working with experimental pop band Acacia, alongside Guy Sigsworth, as a frequent guest vocalist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Roasted Right is an EP by the swing revival band Squirrel Nut Zippers that was released in 1997. <P1-S1>  Unlike other albums by the Zippers, brass and woodwinds were replaced by guitars and the blues. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Squirrel Nut Zippers is an American swing band formed in 1993 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, by James "Jimbo" Mathus (vocals and guitar), Tom Maxwell (vocals and guitar), Katharine Whalen (vocals, banjo, ukulele), Chris Phillips (drums), Don Raleigh (bass guitar), and Ken Mosher. <SEP> <P3-S0> James H. Mathis, Jr. (born August 1967), known as Jimbo Mathus, is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his work with the swing revival band Squirrel Nut Zippers.
Question: Are Ballota and Cibotium both native to temperate regions?

<P0-S0> Ballota undulata, commonly known as common ballota or horehound, is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to the Mediterranean region including Egypt, Israel and Jordan. <P0-S1>  It is a compact, evergreen subshrub with a woody base, many hairy wiry stems, simple opposite leaves with toothed margins, and whorls of white flowers with funnel-shaped calyxes. <SEP> <P1-S0> The waterfowl genus Anser includes all grey geese (and sometimes the white geese). <P1-S1>  Its name is derived from "anser" the Latin for "goose". <P1-S2>  It belongs to the true geese and swan subfamily (Anserinae). <P1-S3>  The genus has a Holarctic distribution, with at least one species breeding in any open, wet habitats in the subarctic and cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere in summer. <P1-S4>  Some also breed further south, reaching into warm temperate regions. <P1-S5>  They mostly migrate south in winter, typically to regions in the temperate zone between the January 0 °C (32 °F) to 5 °C (41 °F) isotherms. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ballota (horehound) is a genus of flowering evergreen perennial plants and subshrubs in the family Lamiaceae. <P2-S1>  The Mediterranean region has the highest diversity in the genus, with more isolated locations in South Africa, Central Asia, northern Europe, and the islands of the eastern North Atlantic. <P2-S2>  It is found in rocky and waste ground. <P2-S3>  native to temperate regions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Some of the species currently listed in the literature seem to be synonyms or local-variant subspecies. " <P3-S1> Cibotium glaucum", from Hawaiʻ i, is the most frequently encountered "Cibotium" species in the horticultural trade, together with its sibling species "Cibotium chamissoi" and the potentially huge "Cibotium menziesii". <P3-S2>  The remaining Hawaiian "Cibotium", "C. nealiae", is a 1 m dwarf variety, restricted to the island of Kauaʻ i that is never seen in the horticultural trade. <P3-S3>  Precise identification of "Cibotium" species is difficult, although all have shiny and rather waxy fronds when viewed from above, with varying degrees of powdery-pale blush when seen from underneath. <P3-S4> Cibotium (from the Greek "kibootion", meaning chest or box) is a genus of 11 species of tropical tree fern—subject to much confusion and revision—distributed fairly narrowly in Hawaiʻ i (four species, plus a hybrid, collectively known as hāpuʻ u), Southeast Asia (five species), and the cloud forests of Central America and Mexico (two species). <P3-S5>  The natural habitat of "Cibotium" is among the dripping trees and stream gullies of the rainforests on Hawaiʻ i's windward volcanic slopes.
Question: Who reached a higher world ranking, Julien Benneteau or Arantxa Sánchez Vicario?

<P0-S0>  She won four Grand Slam singles titles, six Grand Slam women's doubles titles, and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles. <P0-S1> Aránzazu Isabel María "Arantxa" Sánchez Vicario (] ; born 18 December 1971) is a Spanish former World No. 1 professional tennis player. <P0-S2>  In 1994 she was crowned the ITF World Champion for the year. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arantxa Sánchez Vicario was the defending champion, but she was defeated in the final by Steffi Graf. <P1-S1>  Sánchez Vicario lost the World No. 1 ranking to Graf following this tournament, and would never recapture it. <SEP> <P2-S0> Steffi Graf was the defending champion, and she successfully defended her title, defeating Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in the final, in what was a rematch of last year's final. <P2-S1>  With the victory, Graf captured her seventh and final Wimbledon crown, while it marked Sánchez Vicario's last appearance in the ladies' championship match. <SEP> <P3-S0> Julien Benneteau (] ; born 20 December 1981) is a French professional tennis player. <P3-S1>  He formerly resided in Boulogne-Billancourt and now lives in Geneva. <P3-S2>  Benneteau is generally regarded as one of the best singles players on the tour who has not won a title, finishing as runner-up in ten ATP tournaments. <P3-S3>  He reached the quarterfinals of the 2006 French Open and the semifinals of the 2014 Cincinnati Masters. <P3-S4>  His career-high singles ranking is ATP world no. 25, which he reached in November 2014.
Question: When was the album that included the Who Dat Boy released?

<P0-S0> Mystery White Boy is a live album by American singer-songwriter Jeff Buckley released in 2000 (see 2000 in music). <P0-S1>  This is a compilation of live recordings that Buckley's mother Mary Guibert compiled from DAT recordings of his supporting tour for Buckley's album "Grace". <P0-S2>  Also known as " Mystery White Boy: Live '95-'96", the album earned mixed to positive critical views and was also a commercial success in the artist's native U.S., hitting #12 on the Top Internet Albums chart released by "Billboard". <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was released on June 30, 2017 alongside, "911 / Mr. Lonely" through Columbia Records, as the lead singles from his fourth studio album "Flower Boy". <P1-S1> "Who Dat Boy" is a song by American rapper Tyler, The Creator. <P1-S2>  The song features vocals from ASAP Rocky. <SEP> <P2-S0> "911 / Mr. Lonely" is a song by American rapper Tyler, The Creator. <P2-S1>  It was released on June 30, 2017 alongside, "Who Dat Boy" through Columbia Records, as the lead singles from his fourth studio album "Flower Boy". <P2-S2>  The song was produced by Tyler himself and features vocals from Frank Ocean, The Internet's Steve Lacy and Norwegian singer Anna of the North. <SEP> <P3-S0> Flower Boy (alternatively titled Scum Fuck Flower Boy) is the fourth studio album by American rapper Tyler, The Creator. <P3-S1>  Although the album's production was handled entirely by Tyler, The Creator himself, it features guest vocals from a range of artists, including Frank Ocean, ASAP Rocky, Anna of the North, Lil Wayne, Kali Uchis, Steve Lacy, Estelle, Jaden Smith and Rex Orange County. <P3-S2>  The album, which is his first under a major record label, was released on July 21, 2017, by Columbia Records.
Question: What song from Burning Angel was a cover of the third studio album by an English heavy metal group?

<P0-S0> Welcome to Hell is the debut studio album by English heavy metal band Venom. <P0-S1>  It was released in December 1981, through Neat Records, at the culmination of the new wave of British heavy metal movement. <P0-S2>  The music of "Welcome to Hell" is often described as speed metal, but it had a great influence on the then-emerging thrash metal style, and crystallised the elements of what later became known as death metal and black metal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Angel Witch is the first album by British heavy metal band Angel Witch. <P1-S1>  The album was released in 1980 through Bronze Records, and since then re-released in four editions over the years. <P1-S2>  The cover features a painting formerly attributed to John Martin titled "The Fallen Angels Entering Pandemonium". <P1-S3>  The song "Angel Witch" was featured in the 2009 video game, "Brütal Legend". <P1-S4>  The album made Angel Witch one of the key bands in the new wave of British heavy metal movement. <SEP> <P2-S0> Burning Angel is the first EP from the Swedish melodic death metal band Arch Enemy. <P2-S1>  It was released on March 6, 2002. <P2-S2>  It is Arch Enemy's second release with vocalist Angela Gossow, who took Johan Liiva's place in the band. <P2-S3>  The song "Starbreaker" is a Judas Priest cover from the album "Sin After Sin". <SEP> <P3-S0> Sin After Sin is the third studio album by English heavy metal group Judas Priest, released in 1977. <P3-S1>  It was remastered in 2001 with two bonus tracks added.
Question: in what year did one of the stars of Legal Entanglement win Miss Asia?

<P0-S0> Leonora Jiménez Monge (born 1983 in Santa Ana, Costa Rica) is a Costa Rican beauty pageant titleholder and the original winner of 2005 Miss Asia Pacific International. <P0-S1>  She was dethroned because of her participation in Miss World 2005 and the Miss Asia Pacific title was passed to the 1st runner up, Evgeniya Lapova of Russia. <P0-S2>  Monge did not place among the semifinalists in Miss World. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carole Anne-Marie Gist (born May 8, 1969) is an American TV host, model and first African American woman to win the Miss USA title. <P1-S1>  Gist first won the title of Miss Michigan USA and went on to win the Miss USA crown on March 2, 1990 in Wichita, Kansas. <P1-S2>  The 1990 pageant had representatives from Georgia (Brenda Leithleiter), Alaska (Karin Elizabeth Meyer), Kentucky (Tiffany Tenfelde), South Carolina (Gina Tolleson, who as 1st runner-up then went on to represent the country at the Miss World pageant, winning the title) and Karin Hartz of New Jersey making up with Gist the Top 6 finalists. <P1-S3>  Gist, a 5 ft Detroit native, 20 years old at the time, eventually became first runner-up to Mona Grudt of Norway in the Miss Universe pageant of that same year. <P1-S4>  She was also the first contestant from Michigan to win Miss USA, and broke the five-year streak of winners from Texas. <SEP> <P2-S0> Legal Entanglement is a 2002 Hong Kong legal drama television series produced by TVB and starring Hacken Lee, Kenix Kwok, Michael Tse and Elaine Ng. <SEP> <P3-S0> Elaine Ng (born 23 September 1972), sometimes credited as Elaine Wu, is an actress and was the winner of Miss Asia 1990.
Question: Which took place longer in 1945, Battle of Luzon or Operation Undertone?

<P0-S0> Operation Undertone was a large assault by the U.S. Seventh and French 1st Armies of the U.S. Sixth Army Group as part of the Allied invasion of Germany in March 1945 during World War II. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The battle resulted in a U.S. and Filipino victory. <P1-S1>  The Allies had taken control of all strategically and economically important locations of Luzon by March 1945, although pockets of Japanese resistance held out in the mountains until the unconditional surrender of Japan. <P1-S2> The Battle of Luzon, fought 9 January – 15 August 1945, was a land battle of the Pacific Theater of Operations of World War II by the Allied forces of the U.S., its colony the Philippines, and allies against forces of the Empire of Japan. <P1-S3>  While not the highest in U.S. casualties, it is the highest net casualty battle U.S. forces fought in World War II, with 192,000 to 205,000 Japanese combatants dead (mostly from starvation and disease), 10,000 American combatants killed, and between 120,000 to 140,000 Filipino civilians and combatants killed. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of Baguio occurred between 21 February and 26 April 1945, and was part of the greater Luzon campaign during the Allied liberation of the Philippines at the end of World War II. <P2-S1>  During the battle, American and Philippine forces recaptured the city of Baguio on the island of Luzon from a Japanese occupation force. <P2-S2>  One of the last tank engagements of the Philippine campaign took place during the battle. <P2-S3>  Baguio later became the scene of the final surrender of Japanese forces in the Philippines in September 1945. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Battle of Kuwait International Airport occurred on February 27, 1991 during the 1st Gulf War. <P3-S1>  It was a tank battle between the United States and Ba'athist Iraq. <P3-S2>  Despite being a very large battle it is often overlooked compared to the other battles which took place during the war. <P3-S3>  No less than elements of 18 divisions total participated in this battle. <P3-S4>  U.S. Army Special Forces units and multiple Iraqi Commando units were also in theatre. <P3-S5>  In reality the battle took place over a span of three days despite the primary battle at Kuwait International Airport lasting only one day. <P3-S6>  Much of the combat actually took place en route to the airport. <P3-S7>  The battle featured the "Reveille Engagement" which went on to become the biggest and fastest tank battle in United States Marine Corps' entire history.
Question: Excursions, Op. 20, is the first published solo piano piece by a composer born in what year?

<P0-S0> The Nocturne No. 20 in C-sharp minor, Op. <P0-S1>  posth., "Lento con gran espressione", P 1, No. 16, KKIVa/16, is a solo piano piece composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1830 and published in 1870. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Premier Menuet ("First Minuet") is a Neoclassical piano piece by Erik Satie. <P1-S1>  Written in June 1920, it was his last composition for solo piano. <P1-S2>  It was published by Les Éditions de La Sirène in 1921. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Barber himself explains: <P2-S1> Excursions, Op. 20, is the first published solo piano piece by Samuel Barber. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is one of the most celebrated composers of the 20th century: music critic Donal Henahan stated that "Probably no other American composer has ever enjoyed such early, such persistent and such long-lasting acclaim." <P3-S1> Samuel Osborne Barber II (March 9, 1910 – January 23, 1981) was an American composer of orchestral, opera, choral, and piano music.
Question: Jon Harris is a film editor who worked on a 2005 British adventure horror film that was written and directed by who?

<P0-S0> The Descent is a 2005 British adventure horror film written and directed by Neil Marshall. <P0-S1>  The film follows six women who, having entered an unmapped cave system, become trapped and are hunted by flesh-eating subterranean humanoids. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jon Harris (born 11 July 1967) is a film editor known for his work on "Snatch" (2000), "Layer Cake" (2004), "The Descent" (2005), "Stardust" (2007), "Kick-Ass" (2010), "127 Hours" (2010), "The Woman In Black" (2012), and "" (2015). <SEP> <P2-S0> Anaconda is a 1997 adventure horror film by Peruvian director Luis Llosa, starring Jennifer Lopez, Ice Cube, Jon Voight, Eric Stoltz, Jonathan Hyde and Owen Wilson. <P2-S1>  It centers on a documentary film crew who have been taken hostage by a snake hunter who is going after the legendary giant anaconda, which is discovered in the Amazon rainforest. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Descent Part 2 is a 2009 British adventure horror film and sequel to the 2005 horror film "The Descent". <P3-S1>  It was directed by Jon Harris from a screenplay by James McCarthy, J Blakeson, and James Watkins. <P3-S2>  The film was produced by Christian Colson and Ivana MacKinnon; Neil Marshall, the writer and director of the original, was an executive producer. <P3-S3>  Shot in London and Surrey, it was released in cinemas in the UK on 2 December 2009 and on DVD on 27 April 2010 in the U.S.
Question: Who was born earlier, Kay Pollak or Daniel Myrick?

<P0-S0> Kay Gunnar Leopold Pollak (born 21 May 1938) is a Swedish film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Believers is a 2007 thriller film directed by the award-winning filmmaker Daniel Myrick and written by Myrick, Julia Fair and Daniel Noah. <P1-S1>  The film was distributed by Warner Bros. as a straight-to-DVD release in the United States and elsewhere. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nils Börje Ahlstedt (born 21 February 1939) is a Swedish actor who has worked extensively with the world-famous director Ingmar Bergman in films like "Fanny and Alexander" (1982), "The Best Intentions" (1992), "Sunday's Children" (1992) and "Saraband" (2003). <P2-S1>  Ahlstedt has also worked with the directors Bo Widerberg and Kay Pollak. <SEP> <P3-S0> Daniel Myrick (born September 3, 1963) is an American film director most famous for horror films, especially for co-directing and writing the 1999 psychological horror "The Blair Witch Project" with Eduardo Sánchez, for which they won the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award.
Question: Are both Waterloo Regional Airport and Provincetown Municipal Airport located on land leased from the U.S. National Park Service 

<P0-S0> Jamestown Regional Airport (IATA: JMS, ICAO: KJMS, FAA LID: JMS) is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) northeast of the central business district of Jamestown, a city in Stutsman County, North Dakota, United States. <P0-S1>  It is owned by the Jamestown Regional Airport Authority and was formerly known as Jamestown Municipal Airport. <P0-S2>  It is mostly used for general aviation but is also served by one commercial airline, with flights twice each weekday and once on Saturdays and Sundays. <P0-S3>  Scheduled passenger service is subsidized by the Essential Air Service program. <SEP> <P1-S0> Provincetown Municipal Airport (IATA: PVC, ICAO: KPVC, FAA LID: PVC) is a public airport located at the end of Cape Cod, two miles (3 km) northwest of the central business district of Provincetown, a town in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States. <P1-S1>  This airport is operated by the Town of Provincetown on land leased from the U.S. National Park Service. <SEP> <P2-S0> Charlotte Douglas International Airport (IATA: CLT, ICAO: KCLT, FAA LID: CLT) is a joint civil-military public international airport located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. <P2-S1>  Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport, in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas, Sr. The airport gained its current name in 1982 and, as of September 2017, it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with service to 161 domestic and international destinations. <P2-S2>  As of 2016 it was the 5th busiest airport in the United States, ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements. <P2-S3>  It was also the 7th business airport in the world ranked by aircraft movements Charlotte is the largest airport in the United States without any nonstop service to Asia. <P2-S4>  The airport serves as a major gateway to the Caribbean Islands. <P2-S5>  CLT covers 5,558 acres (2,249 ha) of land. <SEP> <P3-S0> Waterloo Regional Airport (IATA: ALO, ICAO: KALO, FAA LID: ALO) , also known as Livingston Betsworth Field, is a city owned public use airport located four miles (6 km) northwest of the central business district of Waterloo, a city in Black Hawk County, Iowa, United States. <P3-S1>  It is mostly used for general aviation and is also served by one commercial airline.
Question: Are John Paddy Carstairs and Robert Hamer both film directors?

<P0-S0> Pink String and Sealing Wax is a 1945 British drama film directed by Robert Hamer and starring Mervyn Johns, Googie Withers and Gordon Jackson. <P0-S1>  It is based on a play with the same name by Roland Pertwee. <P0-S2>  It was the first feature film Robert Hamer directed on his own. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert James Hamer (31 March 1911, Kidderminster, Worcestershire – 4 December 1963, London) was a British film director and screenwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was also a comic novelist and painter. <P2-S1> John Paddy Carstairs (born John Keys, 11 May 1910 in London – 12 December 1970 in London) was a prolific British film director (1933–62) and television director (1962–64), usually of light-hearted subject matter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dancing with Crime is a 1947 British film noir film directed by John Paddy Carstairs, starring Richard Attenborough, Barry K. Barnes and Sheila Sim.