winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: are The Betrayal – Nerakhoon and The Square both documentaries ?

<P0-S0> The Betrayal — Nerakhoon is a 2008 documentary film directed by Ellen Kuras and Thavisouk Phrasavath. <SEP> <P1-S0> Antidote Films, also known as Antidote International Films, Inc., is an independent film production company founded by producer Jeff Levy-Hinte based in the Hudson Square neighborhood of New York City. <P1-S1>  In 2008, Antidote completed several documentaries, including "Soul Power" and "The Dungeon Masters", both of which premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Square is a 1994 Chinese documentary film directed by Zhang Yuan. <P2-S1>  It is Zhang's first true documentary film, after two documentary-influenced fiction films: "Mama" and "Beijing Bastards". <SEP> <P3-S0> Trish Lake is an Australian producer of feature films and documentaries and former ABC TV journalist. <P3-S1>  Among her works are "Gettin' Square "(2003)", The Burning Season "(2008) and "Frackman" (2015). <P3-S2>  She is the CEO of Freshwater Pictures, based in Brisbane, Queensland, which she founded in 2001. <P3-S3>  Lake was National President of the Screen Producer’s Association of Australia – SPAA from 2005 - 2008 and is a former recipient of the SPAA Feature Film Producer of the Year award. <P3-S4>  Lake is an Adjunct Fellow at Griffith University, Brisbane where she leads a mentoring program for emerging producers at the Griffith Film School. <P3-S5>  Lake has been an advisor to the Breath of Fresh Air Film Festival (BOFA) in Tasmania since its inception, and has been the event's artistic director since 2012. <P3-S6>  She has collaborated professionally with her nephew Daniel (Dan) Lake on many productions. <P3-S7>  Dan Lake left Freshwater Pictures in November 2014 to take on a position as a director of production investment at Screen Queensland.
Question: Songs My Mother Taught Me has been recorded by which Romanian soprano?

<P0-S0> Angela Gheorghiu (] ; born 7 September 1965) is a Romanian soprano. <SEP> <P1-S0> Songs My Mother Taught Me is an album by the Australian soprano Joan Sutherland recorded in August 1972 with the New Philharmonia Orchestra under Richard Bonynge in Kingsway Hall, London. <P1-S1>  The album's title comes from the song by Antonín Dvořák, "Songs My Mother Taught Me". <P1-S2>  It also includes songs by Mendelssohn, Liszt, Grieg, Delibes, Massenet and others. <P1-S3>  The original album, previously on the Belart label, was remastered by ABC Classics and was re-released with additions in 2001, the year of Sutherland's 75th birthday. <P1-S4>  It was disc 14 of Decca Records' issue of Sutherland's complete studio recitals, released in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The song is also featured on the album "Charlotte Church". <P2-S1> The song has been recorded by a number of well-known singers, including Gabriela Beňačková, Evan Williams, Gervase Elwes, Nellie Melba, Rosa Ponselle, Jeanette MacDonald, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Victoria de los Angeles, Joan Sutherland, Paul Robeson, Frederica von Stade, Edita Gruberová, Angela Gheorghiu, Magdalena Kožená, and Renée Fleming. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mihai Gavrilă (] ; b. October 16, 1929, Cluj) is a Romanian quantum physicist, member of the Romanian Academy since 1974. <P3-S1>  He made fundamental contributions to quantum theories of electromagnetic interactions with atoms. <P3-S2>  His parents were Ion and Florica Gavrilă (née Vișoiu). <P3-S3>  His father taught medicine and his mother taught English at the University of Cluj.
Question: Which rock band was formed in Oklahoma, Maxïmo Park or The Flaming Lips?

<P0-S0> The Flaming Lips are an American rock band formed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in 1983. <P0-S1>  The group recorded several albums and EPs on an indie label, Restless, in the 1980s and early 1990s. <P0-S2>  After signing to Warner Brothers, they released their first record with Warner with "She Don't Use Jelly" (1993). <P0-S3>  They then released "The Soft Bulletin" (1999), which was "NME" magazine's Album of the Year and later "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots" (2002). <P0-S4>  In February 2007, they were nominated for a 2007 BRIT Award for "Best International Act". <P0-S5>  The group has won three Grammy Awards, including two for Best Rock Instrumental Performance. <P0-S6>  They were placed on "Q magazine" 's list of the "50 Bands to See Before You Die" in 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band consists of Paul Smith (vocals), Duncan Lloyd (guitar), Lukas Wooller (keyboard) and Tom English (drums). <P1-S1>  The band have released six studio albums: "A Certain Trigger" (2005), "Our Earthly Pleasures" (2007), "Quicken The Heart" (2009), "The National Health" (2012), "Too Much Information" (2014) and "Risk to Exist" (2017). <P1-S2>  The first two albums went gold in the UK and their debut was nominated for the Mercury Prize. <P1-S3> Maxïmo Park are an English alternative rock band, formed in 2000 in Newcastle upon Tyne. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Flaming Lips with Neon Indian is an extended play by American rock band the Flaming Lips and American electronic music band Neon Indian. <P2-S1>  It was released on March 23, 2011 as part of The Flaming Lips 2011 series of monthly music releases. <P2-S2>  The 12-inch EP was a limited release pressed on special colored vinyl and distributed to select record stores in the United States. <P2-S3>  The song "Is David Bowie Dying?" <P2-S4>  was later included on the 2012 album "The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends". <SEP> <P3-S0> Maxïmo Park are an alternative rock band from Newcastle upon Tyne, England. <P3-S1>  Founded in the city in 2000, the band currently includes Paul Smith (lead vocals), Duncan Lloyd (guitar), Archis Tiku (bass), Lukas Wooller (keyboard) and Tom English (drums). <P3-S2>  As of 2017, Maxïmo Park's discography consists of six studio albums, two compilation albums, twenty-three singles and twenty-three music videos.
Question: Tejate is a non-alcoholic maize and cacao beverage traditionally made in a Mexican state that is divided into how many municipalities?

<P0-S0> La Chonita is a 200 + year old former hacienda which is still a working cacao and sugar cane farm along with some tourist services. <P0-S1>  It is located in the Mexican state of Tabasco and part of the Cacao Route that the state promotes. <P0-S2>  While it is much smaller than it was before the Mexican Revolution, it still produces cacao and sugar cane along with organic earthworms for composting. <P0-S3>  The former main house for the hacienda is now a youth hostel and dormitory for students and the site provides a number of other tourism services. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It remains very popular among the indigenous Mixtec and Zapotec peoples, especially in rural areas. <P1-S1>  It is also very popular in Oaxaca and the surrounding regions. <P1-S2>  Principal ingredients include toasted maize, fermented cacao beans, toasted mamey pits (pixtle) and "flor de cacao" (also known as "rosita de cacao"). <P1-S3>  These are finely ground into a paste. <P1-S4> Tejate ] is a non-alcoholic maize and cacao beverage traditionally made in Oaxaca, Mexico, originating from pre-Hispanic times. <P1-S5>  The paste is mixed with water, usually by hand, and when it is ready, the flor de cacao rises to the top to form a pasty foam. <P1-S6>  It can be served as-is or with some sugar syrup to sweeten it. <P1-S7>  The drink is served cold. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pópo is a Mexican cacao-based beverage popular in the state of Veracruz. <P2-S1>  It is typically made from toasted cacao beans, rice, cinnamon, anise seed and asquiote, and is similar to other Mexican chocolate drinks such as tejate, pozol, and chocolate de agua. <SEP> <P3-S0> Oaxaca ( , ] , from Nahuatl: "Huāxyacac" , ] ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca (Spanish: "Estado Libre y Soberano de Oaxaca" ), is one of the 31 states which, along with the Federal District, make up the 32 federative entities of Mexico. <P3-S1>  It is divided into 570 municipalities, of which 418 (almost three quarters) are governed by the system of Usos y costumbres (customs and traditions) with recognized local forms of self-governance. <P3-S2>  Its capital city is Oaxaca de Juárez.
Question: Who casted a film directed by John G. Avildsen?

<P0-S0> Guess What We Learned in School Today? <P0-S1>  (also released in the United States as I Ain't No Buffalo) is a 1970 film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by Eugene Price. <P0-S2>  The movie premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in 1970 and opened in the United States in 1971. <P0-S3>  Although it was shot before Avildsen's "Joe", it got distribution after due to "Joe's" success. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It tells the rags to riches American Dream story of Rocky Balboa, an uneducated but kind-hearted working class Italian-American boxer working as a debt collector for a loan shark in the slums of Philadelphia. <P1-S1>  Rocky starts out as a small-time club fighter, and later gets a shot at the world heavyweight championship. <P1-S2>  The film also stars Talia Shire as Adrian, Burt Young as Adrian's brother Paulie, Burgess Meredith as Rocky's trainer Mickey Goldmill, and Carl Weathers as the champion, Apollo Creed. <P1-S3> Rocky is a 1976 American sports drama film directed by John G. Avildsen and both written by and starring Sylvester Stallone. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cry Uncle! <P2-S1> , released in the UK as Superdick (theatrical title) and American Oddballs (video title), is a 1971 film in the Troma library. <P2-S2>  It is directed by John G. Avildsen and stars Allen Garfield. <P2-S3>  The story, based on the Michael Brett novel "Lie a Little, Die a Little", follows the misadventures of a slobbish private detective who is hired by a millionaire to investigate a murder. <P2-S4>  The movie features one of Paul Sorvino's first screen performances, and an early appearance from TV star Debbi Morgan. <P2-S5>  Avildsen directed this film six years prior to his Oscar-winning project Rocky. <SEP> <P3-S0> Caro Jones (1923 - September 3, 2009) was a Canadian-American actress and casting director who was responsible for casting more than 1,000 films, theater productions and television shows over the course of more than forty years, including "Rocky", "The Beverly Hillbillies" and "Green Acres".
Question: Are New Model Army and Saint Motel from the same country?

<P0-S0> The Remington Model 1890 New Model Army was a revolver by the Remington Arms. <P0-S1>  It was a based upon the successful Remington Model 1875 and the lesser known Model 1888 with both revolvers having the same size, appearance, and the removable cylinder. <P0-S2>  The 1890 Remington single-actions kept the solid frame and similar styling of the 1875 model, but lacking the large web under the ejector rod housing and equipped with checkered rubber grips. <P0-S3>  Like the 1875 model, the 1890 was suitably made for metallic cartridges, but only issued in .44-40 caliber. <SEP> <P1-S0> All of This - The "Live" Rarities is a live compilation album by British rock band New Model Army released in 1999 by EMI Records. <P1-S1>  According to the album's cover these tracks are a compilation of New Model Army's finest and rarest live b-sides and extra tracks. <SEP> <P2-S0> New Model Army are an English rock band formed in Bradford, West Yorkshire in 1980 by lead singer, guitarist and main composer Justin Sullivan, bassist Stuart Morrow and drummer Phil Tompkins. <P2-S1>  Sullivan has been the only continuous member of the band, which has seen numerous line-up changes in its 37-year history. <P2-S2>  Their music draws on influences across the musical spectrum, from punk and folk to soul, metal and classical. <P2-S3>  Sullivan’s lyrics, which range from directly political through to spiritual and personal, have always been considered as a key part of the band’s appeal. <P2-S4>  By the time they began making their first records in 1983, Robert Heaton, a former drum technician for Hawkwind, had replaced Tompkins. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The band consists of A/J Jackson (lead vocals, guitar, piano), Aaron Sharp (lead guitar), Dak Lerdamornpong (bass), and Greg Erwin (drums). <P3-S1> Saint Motel is an American indie pop band from Los Angeles, whose music has been described as everything from "dream pop" to "indie prog".
Question: Carloman abdicated Italy to the great-grandson of who?

<P0-S0> Baron Vestey, of Kingswood in the County of Surrey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. <P0-S1>  It was created in 1922 for the shipping magnate Sir William Vestey, 1st Baronet. <P0-S2>  He was the co-founder of the Blue Star Line. <P0-S3>  Vestey had already been created a baronet, of Bessémer House in the Metropolitan Borough of Camberwell, in 1913. <P0-S4>  s of 2010 the titles are held by his great-grandson, the third Baron, who succeeded his grandfather in 1954. <P0-S5>  He is the eldest son of the Hon. William Vestey (died 1944) (who was killed in action in Italy during the Second World War), only son of the second Baron. <P0-S6>  Lord Vestey has served as Master of the Horse since 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carloman (German: "Karlmann" , Latin: "Karlomannus" ; c. 830 – 22 March 880), was a Frankish king of the Carolingian dynasty. <P1-S1>  In 879 he was incapacitated, perhaps by a stroke, and abdicated Bavaria to Louis the Younger and Italy to Charles the Fat. <P1-S2>  He was the eldest son of Louis the German, king of East Francia, and Hemma, daughter of a Bavarian count. <P1-S3>  His father appointed him margrave of Pannonia in 856, and upon his father's death in 876 he became King of Bavaria. <P1-S4>  He was appointed by King Louis II of Italy as his successor, but the Kingdom of Italy was taken by his uncle Charles the Bald in 875. <P1-S5>  Carloman only conquered it in 877. <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles III (13 June 839 – 13 January 888), also known as Charles the Fat, was the Carolingian Emperor from 881 to 888. <P2-S1>  He was the second-last emperor of the Carolingian dynasty and the last to rule, briefly, over a re-united Frankish empire. <P2-S2>  The youngest son of Louis the German and Hemma, Charles was a great-grandson of Charlemagne. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1973 Afghan coup d'etat took place on July 17, 1973 in Kabul, Afghanistan when forces led by Mohammed Daoud Khan overthrew the monarchy in a somewhat bloodless coup. <P3-S1>  At the time King Mohammed Zahir Shah was abroad receiving eye surgery and treatment for low back pain in Ischia, Italy. <P3-S2>  Daoud Khan was assisted by leftist Afghan Army officers and civil servants from the Parcham faction of the PDPA, including Afghan Air Force colonel Abdul Qadir. <P3-S3>  Eight officers were killed. <P3-S4>  King Zahir Shah decided not to retaliate and he formally abdicated on August 24, remaining in Italy in exile. <P3-S5>  More than two centuries of royal rule (since the founding of the Durrani Empire in 1747) ended.
Question: When was the drummer which was one of the member featured in Tribe of Judah born? 

<P0-S0> Banu Marwan a clan of Juhaynah (Arabic: المراويين‎ ‎ ) "the people of manners". <P0-S1>  They are the leaders of Juhaynah tribe. <P0-S2>  Almarween are Sunni Tribe in the Arabian peninsula. <P0-S3>  There is no official tribe population count but it is estimated to be approximately one million in Saudi Arabia. <P0-S4>  The tribe Chief, Sheikh. <P0-S5>  Awdah bin Hamad ALMarwani ALJehani. <P0-S6>  The tribal lands extend from the Red Sea coast in Yanbu (Western Part of Saudi Arabia) to the heart of Najd in the central region of Saudi Arabia, and from North lands extend from Madinah (a holy city for Muslims) to Al Qunfudhah in the south.The tribe's reach extends to other countries like Qatar and reported the tribe family tree, that one of their descendants is an American individual, who was born in early nineties to white American mother from Kyle, Texas and Saudi Arabian father, who was a student at Lamar university during the child birth, which happened that the father was the son of Almarwani tribe leader, which makes this child the grandson of the tribe leader. <P0-S7>  However, there is no reports found if the blood line was continued by this American member or not. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Since 2010, he has been a member of progressive metal band Dream Theater, following the departure of founding drummer Mike Portnoy. <P1-S1>  He has also played for bands and artists such as Annihilator, Extreme, James LaBrie, and Steve Vai. <P1-S2>  Before joining Dream Theater, Mangini was a faculty member at Berklee College of Music. <P1-S3>  Between 2002 and 2005, he set five World's Fastest Drummer records. <P1-S4>  Mangini appeared on the Discovery Channel show "Time Warp", displaying his drum skills for high speed cameras. <P1-S5> Michael "Mike" Mangini (born April 18, 1963) is an American drummer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Terry John Bozzio (born December 27, 1950) is an American drummer best known for his work with Missing Persons and Frank Zappa. <P2-S1>  He has been featured on nine solo or collaborative albums, 26 albums with Zappa, and seven albums with Missing Persons. <P2-S2>  He has been a prolific sideman, playing on numerous releases by other artists since the mid-1970s. <P2-S3>  He was inducted into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 1997. <P2-S4>  His stepdaughter, Marina, is also a drummer and a member of the heavy metal band Aldious, and his son Raanen is also a drummer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tribe of Judah is Gary Cherone's post-Van Halen band featuring a couple of former members of Extreme (bassist Pat Badger and drummer Mike Mangini). <P3-S1>  An eponymous EP was released in 2001 and a full-length album was released in late 2002. <P3-S2>  Tribe of Judah is different from Cherone's other work as it features a more industrial/electronic sound. <P3-S3>  At least one song, "Left for Dead", was (supposedly) slated to be a track on a follow-up Van Halen album which would have featured Cherone.
Question: Which was fought first, Battle of Tarawa or Spring 1945 offensive in Italy?

<P0-S0> USS "Tarawa" (CV/CVA/CVS-40, AVT-12) was one of 24 "Essex"-class aircraft carrier s built during and shortly after World War II for the United States Navy. <P0-S1>  The ship was the first US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for the bloody 1943 Battle of Tarawa. <P0-S2>  "Tarawa" was commissioned in December 1945, too late to serve in World War II. <P0-S3>  After serving a short time in the Far East, she was decommissioned in 1949. <P0-S4>  She was soon recommissioned after the Korean War began, serving in the Atlantic as a replacement for carriers sent to Korea. <P0-S5>  In the early 1950s, she was redesignated an attack carrier (CVA) and then an antisubmarine warfare carrier (CVS). <P0-S6>  Except for one tour in the Far East, she spent her entire second career operating in the Atlantic and Caribbean. <P0-S7>  Consequently, "Tarawa" was the only ship of her class to never see combat action. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It took place at the Tarawa Atoll in the Gilbert Islands, and was part of Operation Galvanic, the U.S. invasion of the Gilberts. <P1-S1>  Nearly 6,400 Japanese, Koreans, and Americans died in the fighting, mostly on and around the small island of Betio, in the extreme southwest of Tarawa Atoll. <P1-S2> The Battle of Tarawa was a battle in the Pacific Theater of World War II that was fought on 20–23 November 1943. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Battle of the Argenta Gap was an engagement which formed part of the Allied spring 1945 offensive during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War. <P2-S1>  It took place in northern Italy from 12–19 April 1945 between troops of British V Corps commanded by Lieutenant-General Charles Keightley and German units of LXXVI Panzer Corps commanded by Lieutenant General ("General der Panzertruppe") Gerhard von Schwerin. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Spring 1945 offensive in Italy, codenamed Operation Grapeshot, was the final Allied attack during the Italian Campaign in the final stages of the Second World War. <P3-S1>  The attack into the Lombardy Plain by the 15th Allied Army Group started on 6 April 1945, ending on 2 May with the formal surrender of German forces in Italy.
Question: Chandamama, is a1999 Malayalam film, by Murali Krishnan, the movie is a remake of which Hollywood movie, a 1989 American comedy film, written by Robert Klane?

<P0-S0> Aksharathettu is a 1989 Malayalam film directed by I. V. Sasi, starring Suresh Gopi, Mukesh, Jagathy Sreekumar, and Urvasi. <P0-S1>  The movie is a remake of the Hollywood movie "Fatal Attraction", starring Michael Douglas and Glenn Close. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film stars Andrew McCarthy and Jonathan Silverman as young insurance corporation employees who discover their boss, Bernie, dead. <P1-S1> Weekend at Bernie's is a 1989 American comedy film written by Robert Klane and directed by Ted Kotcheff. <P1-S2>  While attempting to convince people that Bernie is still alive, they discover that Bernie had ordered their deaths to cover up his embezzlement. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chandamama (Malayalam : ചന്ദാമാമ) is 1999 Malayalam film by Murali Krishnan starring Kunchako Boban, Jagathi Sreekumar, Sudheesh and Kalabhavan Navas. <P2-S1>  The movie is a remake of the Hollywood movie Weekend at Bernie's. <P2-S2>  The film was a huge disaster in the box office. <SEP> <P3-S0> European Vacation (originally given the working title Vacation '2' Europe) is a 1985 American comedy film directed by Amy Heckerling and written by John Hughes and Robert Klane based on a story by Hughes. <P3-S1>  The second film in National Lampoon's "Vacation" film series, it stars Chevy Chase and Beverly D'Angelo. <P3-S2>  Dana Hill and Jason Lively replace Dana Barron and Anthony Michael Hall as Griswald children Audrey and Rusty. <P3-S3>  After Hall declined to reprise his role (he decided to star in "Weird Science" instead), the producers decided to recast both children.
Question: Are both Toy Story and Tarzan animated films?

<P0-S0> This is a list of characters from Disney/Pixar's "Toy Story" franchise which consists of the animated films "Toy Story" (1995), "Toy Story 2" (1999), and "Toy Story 3" (2010) and the animated short films. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The directorial debut of John Lasseter, "Toy Story" was the first feature-length computer-animated film and the first feature film produced by Pixar. <P1-S1>  Taking place in a world where anthropomorphic toys pretend to be lifeless whenever humans are present, the film's plot focuses on the relationship between Woody, an old-fashioned pullstring cowboy doll (voiced by Tom Hanks), and Buzz Lightyear, an astronaut action figure (voiced by Tim Allen), as they evolve from rivals competing for the affections of Andy, their owner, to friends who work together to be reunited with Andy as his family prepares to move to a new home. <P1-S2>  The screenplay was written by Joss Whedon, Andrew Stanton, Joel Cohen and Alec Sokolow, based on a story by Lasseter, Pete Docter, Stanton and Joe Ranft. <P1-S3>  The film features music by Randy Newman, and was executive-produced by Steve Jobs and Edwin Catmull. <P1-S4> Toy Story is a 1995 American computer-animated buddy comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story "Tarzan of the Apes" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the "Tarzan" story. <P2-S2>  Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, "Tarzan" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne. <SEP> <P3-S0> Toy Story Toons is a series of short animated films based on the "Toy Story" franchise. <P3-S1>  The plotline of the series begins after "Toy Story 3". <P3-S2>  The films are set at Bonnie's house, the new home of Andy's toys. <P3-S3>  As of 2015, three shorts have been released as part of the series – "Hawaiian Vacation" and "Small Fry" in 2011 and "Partysaurus Rex" in 2012. <P3-S4>  A fourth short, titled "Mythic Rock", was rumored in 2013, but was scrapped.
Question: What type of media does A Separate Peace and George Segal have in common?

<P0-S0> A Separate Peace is a 1972 American drama film directed by Larry Peerce. <P0-S1>  It was adapted by John Knowles and Fred Segal (brother of actor George), from the former's best-selling novel of the same name. <P0-S2>  It starred Parker Stevenson, who would later rise to fame as Frank Hardy on "The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries", and as "Craig Pomeroy" on "Baywatch". <SEP> <P1-S0> Lucas Samaras (born September 14, 1936) is an artist who was born in Kastoria, Greece. <P1-S1>  He studied at Rutgers University on a scholarship, where he met Allan Kaprow and George Segal. <P1-S2>  He participated in Kaprow's "Happenings," and posed for Segal's plaster sculptures. <P1-S3>  Claes Oldenburg, in whose Happenings he also participated, later referred to Samaras as one of the "New Jersey school," which also included Kaprow, Segal, George Brecht, Robert Whitman, Robert Watts, Geoffrey Hendricks and Roy Lichtenstein. <P1-S4>  Samaras previously worked in painting, sculpture, and performance art, before beginning work in photography. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Segal Jr. (born February 13, 1934) is an American actor and musician. <P2-S1>  Segal became popular in the 1960s and 1970s for playing both dramatic and comedic roles. <P2-S2> " (1966), "Where's Poppa? <P2-S3> " (1970), "The Hot Rock" (1972), "Blume in Love" (1973), "A Touch of Class" (1973), "California Split" (1974), "For the Boys" (1991), and "Flirting with Disaster" (1996). <P2-S4>  Some of his most acclaimed roles are in films such as "Ship of Fools" (1965), "King Rat" (1965), "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? <SEP> <P3-S0> Marion Segal Freed (née Sobel) (1934 – 22 December 2011) was an American film producer, editor and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  Segal Freed worked as an editor on such movies as "Russian Roulette", "Fun With Dick and Jane", "Carbon Copy", "Badlands" and "Days of Heaven". <P3-S2>  She was married to actor George Segal for 25 years, until their divorce in 1984. <P3-S3>  Later she married director Herb Freed.
Question: Vicky Donor is a comedy that stars which actor and singer?

<P0-S0> Ayushmann Khurrana (born 14 September 1984) is an Indian film actor and singer. <P0-S1>  He is the recipient of two Filmfare awards. <P0-S2>  In 2012, Khurrana made his film debut in Shoojit Sircar's romantic comedy "Vicky Donor", which touched on the topic of sperm donation in India. <P0-S3>  Upon release, the film was a critical and commercial success. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rochak Kohli (born 3 July 1983) is a noted Indian music director, composer, singer, instrumentalist and lyricist for Bollywood films. <P1-S1>  He made his music debut in Shoojit Sircar's romantic comedy Vicky Donor with 'Pani da rang'. <P1-S2>  The song was made in collaboration with Ayushmann Khurrana, the lead of the film. <P1-S3>  Both the movie and song were well received. <P1-S4>  "Pani da rang" won the best song of 2012 at the Global Indian Music awards, MTV Video Music Awards and Big Star Entertainment awards also won as the best Music and Lyrics Debut at the Mirchi Music Awards and many more awards that year. <SEP> <P2-S0> "O Heeriye" (English: Oh, sweetheart) is a song by Indian actor and singer Ayushmann Khurrana which he also produced. <P2-S1>  This is his first non-film single after the immensely popular single "Pani Da Rang" from the 2012 film "Vicky Donor" and "Saddi Galli", "Tu Hi Tu from" Nautanki Saala! <P2-S2>  respectively. <P2-S3>  The song was co-written by Ayushmann Khurrana with his longtime friend and collaborator Rochak Kohli, and this collaboration goes back to their college days. <P2-S4>  The song is sung in Punjabi. <SEP> <P3-S0> Vicky Donor is a 2012 Indian romantic comedy directed by Shoojit Sircar and produced by actor John Abraham. <P3-S1>  It released on 20 April 2012 in around 750 screens across India and received positive response worldwide. <P3-S2>  "Vicky Donor" opened to critical acclaim and performed strongly at the box office. <P3-S3>  The storyline is based on sperm donation and infertility. <P3-S4>  The film won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment at the 60th National Film Awards. <P3-S5>  The film is remade in Telugu as "Naruda Donoruda" starring Sumanth and Pallavi Subhash. <P3-S6>  It stars Ayushmann Khurrana, Yami Gautam and Annu Kapoor in the lead roles.
Question: Queens Place Mall includes a footwear retailer located in what Ohio city as one of its flagship stores?

<P0-S0> DSW/DSW Inc. is a footwear retailer, headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. <SEP> <P1-S0> Market Garden Brewery is a brewery located in the Ohio City neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. <P1-S1>  The brewery, which began as a brewpub in 2011 adjacent to the West Side Market, expanded with the opening of a 35,000 square foot production brewhouse in the Spring of 2016. <P1-S2>  Market Garden's sister location, Nanobrew, is a smaller brewpub—also located on 25th Street—where the brewery develops most of its recipes for larger scale production. <P1-S3>  The brewery along with Great Lakes Brewing and the Platform Beer Company, comprises a section of Ohio City that is locally referred to as the Brewing District. <SEP> <P2-S0> La Plaza Mall is a regional shopping mall located in McAllen, Texas, at the intersection of Interstate 2 (Expressway 83) and 10th Street. <P2-S1>  It has 1215000 sqft of gross leasable area and features more than 150 specialty stores, many of which are flagship stores, and restaurants. <P2-S2>  The mall is one of the highest-grossing operated by Simon, and the largest mall in south Texas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Queens Place is an urban shopping mall in New York City, New York. <P3-S1>  Just northwest of the larger Queens Center, it is located on Queens Boulevard in the neighborhood of Elmhurst, Queens. <P3-S2>  Today its flagship stores are Best Buy, DSW, Inc., and Target, and it contains many smaller stores such as Red Lobster, Outback Steakhouse, Mrs. Fields' Cookies, and much more. <P3-S3>  The building was constructed in 1965 as Macy's and was designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. <P3-S4>  It was later converted to Stern's, due to Macy's of Elmhurst moving into Queens Center, as part of Macy's dissolving of Abraham & Straus, in 1994, and then, as a result of Macy's dissolving Stern's in 2001, closed by Federated Department Stores.
Question: What size aperture did the telescope which was used to discover NGC 331 have?

<P0-S0> Multicolor Active Galactic Nuclei Monitoring or MAGNUM was a project completed in 2008, that used a 2 meter (78.7 inch) telescope at Haleakala, Hawaii. <P0-S1>  The project started in 1995, and with telescope observations starting in 2000 for the scientific study of active galactic nuclei. <P0-S2>  It was run by the University of Tokyo, the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, and Australian National University. <P0-S3>  MAGNUM was one of the telescopes that observed a cosmic explosion billions of years away in 2005. <P0-S4>  The telescope was used for a long-term study of the size of the universe; for example it studied the Seyfert 1 galaxies NGC 5548, NGC 4051, NGC 3227, and NGC 7469 The telescope was located at the Haleakala Observatory and was installed in north dome previously used by LURE. <SEP> <P1-S0> Francis Preserved Leavenworth (born September 3, 1858 in Mount Vernon, Indiana; died November 12, 1928; a.k.a. "Frank Leavenworth") was an American astronomer. <P1-S1>  He discovered many New General Catalogue objects together with Frank Muller and Ormond Stone. <P1-S2>  They used a telescope with a 66-cm aperture at the Leander McCormick Observatory at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was discovered in 1886 by Francis Leavenworth. <P2-S1> NGC 331 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus. <P2-S2>  It was described by Dreyer as "extremely faint, very small, round, a little brighter middle, 12th magnitude star 3 arcmin northeast." <P2-S3>  There are two candidates as to which object is NGC 331: PGC 2759 or PGC 3406, with the former being a much more likely candidate than the latter. <SEP> <P3-S0> NGC 384 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Pisces. <P3-S1>  It was discovered on November 4, 1850 by Bindon Stoney. <P3-S2>  It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, pretty small, southwestern of 2." <P3-S3> , the other being NGC 385. <P3-S4>  Along with galaxies NGC 375, NGC 379, NGC 382, NGC 383, NGC 385, NGC 386, NGC 387 and NGC 388, NGC 384 forms a galaxy cluster called Arp 331.
Question: Marshall Point Light Station is a lighthouse at a settlement that is located in which county ?

<P0-S0> The Fort Point Light, or Fort Point Light Station, is located in Fort Point State Park, in Stockton Springs, Maine. <P0-S1>  A lighthouse at this point has served as an active aid to navigation since 1835; the present lighthouse dates to 1857, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> <P1-S0> Port Clyde is the southernmost settlement on the St. George peninsula in central/coastal Maine and part of the town of St. George in Knox County, Maine, United States. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The light station was established in 1832. <P2-S1> Marshall Point Light Station is a lighthouse at the entrance of Port Clyde Harbor in Port Clyde, Maine. <SEP> <P3-S0> This is a list of all lighthouses in the U.S. state of Massachusetts as identified by the United States Coast Guard. <P3-S1>  Enumeration of the lighthouses in this state is complicated by the number of multiple tower stations and replacement of older towers, with the Brant Point Light station having had nine towers, two of which survive. <P3-S2>  At present there are forty-seven active towers, of which eleven are privately maintained; thirteen are standing but inactive, seven have been replaced with skeleton towers, thirteen have been destroyed or removed, and one tower has been moved to another state. <P3-S3>  The oldest station, Boston Light, established in 1716, was the first lighthouse built in the colonies, and the current tower at that station, built in 1783, is the oldest survivor in the state and the second oldest in the nation, and was the last lighthouse automated in the United States. <P3-S4>  The last station established was at the Buzzards Bay Entrance Light in 1961 (since replaced by an automated light on a steel tripod), but in 1986 the 1818 Great Point Light was rebuilt and relit, making it the last tower constructed in the state. <P3-S5>  The tallest towers in the state are the two Cape Ann Light towers, but the highest focal plane is at the Hospital Point Range Rear Light, which is located in the steeple of the First Baptist Church of Beverly.
Question: The husband of Molly Stark Lake's namesake faught for the united states in what war?

<P0-S0>  He became widely known as the "Hero of Bennington" for his exemplary service at the Battle of Bennington in 1777. <P0-S1> John Stark (August 28, 1728 – May 8, 1822) was a New Hampshire native who served as an officer in the British Army during the French and Indian war and a major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. <SEP> <P1-S0> New Boston is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. <P1-S1>  The population was 5,321 at the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  New Boston is home to the annual Hillsborough County Agricultural Fair and the Molly Stark Cannon. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jericho Mountain State Park (also referred to as Jericho Lake State Park) is located in the White Mountains in Berlin, New Hampshire, United States. <P2-S1>  The park was created in 2005 with the acquisition by the New Hampshire Division of Forests and Lands of two abutting properties: a 230 acre city park centered on Jericho Lake, and a 7200 acre piece of private property to the south. <P2-S2>  The city park was established in the 1970s with the construction of Jericho Lake, a flood control reservoir built to regulate the flow of the Dead River through the city center of Berlin, located downstream. <P2-S3>  The city added a small recreational park adjacent to the lake which included a beach, bath houses, picnic sites with grills, and a shelter that is still used for functions to this day. <P2-S4>  The large private parcel was acquired by the state park system to provide a location for the first network of all-terrain vehicle (ATV) trails on state land in New Hampshire. <P2-S5>  The park's namesake, 2454 ft Jericho Mountain, is located outside the park to the east. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The lake was named for Molly Stark, the wife of American Revolutionary War general John Stark. <P3-S1> Molly Stark Lake is a lake in Otter Tail County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Question: Who was the animator behind the series that inspired "Powerpuff Girls Z"?

<P0-S0>  Powerpuff Girls Z) , known in some other countries as PPGZ for short, is a Japanese magical girl anime series directed by Megumu Ishiguro, based on the American animated television series "The Powerpuff Girls". <P0-S1> Powerpuff Girls Z (Japanese: 出ましたっ!パワパフガールズZ , Hepburn: Demashita! <P0-S2>  Pawapafu Gāruzu Zetto , lit. <P0-S3>  They're Here! <P0-S4>  The anime is co-produced by Cartoon Network Japan and Aniplex and was animated and produced by Toei Animation, featuring character design by Miho Shimogasa ("Cutie Honey Flash", "Ultra Maniac"). <P0-S5>  As production occurred in Japan, Craig McCracken, the original creator of "The Powerpuff Girls", was not directly involved with the project. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Powerpuff Girls video games are a series of action and platformer games based on Cartoon Network's cartoon series, "The Powerpuff Girls". <P1-S1>  They were published by BAM! <P1-S2>  Entertainment and distributed by Cartoon Network Interactive and Warner Bros. <P1-S3>  Interactive Entertainment. <P1-S4>  Nintendo Game Boy and Game Boy Advance games include "Bad Mojo Jojo", "Paint the Townsville Green", "Battle HIM", "HIM and Seek", "Mojo Jojo A-Go-Go", and the "Powerpuff Girls Z" game "Game de Demashita! <P1-S5>  Powerpuff Girls Z". <P1-S6>  Console games include "Chemical X-Traction" for the Nintendo 64 and Sony PlayStation and "Relish Rampage" for the Nintendo GameCube and PlayStation 2. <P1-S7>  PC games include "Mojo Jojo's Clone Zone", "Gamesville", "Princess Snorebucks", "Mojo Jojo's Pet Project", and "Defenders of Townsville". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The show centers on Blossom, Bubbles, and Buttercup, three girls with superpowers, as well as their father, the brainy scientist Professor Utonium, who all live in the city of Townsville. <P2-S1> The Powerpuff Girls is an American superhero animated television series created by animator Craig McCracken for Cartoon Network. <P2-S2>  The girls are frequently called upon by the town's childlike and naive mayor to help fight nearby criminals using their powers. <SEP> <P3-S0> The following is a list of characters who appear in Powerpuff Girls Z, an anime version of "The Powerpuff Girls". <P3-S1>  Where appropriate, Japanese names are on the left whilst names from Ocean Productions' English language dub are on the right.
Question: What career did Bert McCracken and Nick Jonas have in common?

<P0-S0> Robert Edward "Bert" McCracken (born February 25, 1982) is the lead singer and songwriter of the American rock band The Used. <SEP> <P1-S0> American singer Nick Jonas has released three studio albums, one extended play (EP), and nineteen singles (including four as a featured artist and six promotional singles). <P1-S1>  In September 2005, Jonas released his eponymous debut studio album "Nicholas Jonas". <P1-S2>  After serving as a member of the bands the Jonas Brothers and Nick Jonas & the Administration, Jonas returned to his solo career in 2012. <P1-S3>  On May 8, he released "Songs from How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying", an EP containing songs performed on stage during his Broadway musical, "How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Jonas began acting in theater at the age of seven, and released his debut single in 2002. <P2-S1>  He released his eponymous debut album in 2004 to little success, though it did catch the attention of Columbia Records. <P2-S2>  Jonas opted to form a band with his older brothers, Joe and Kevin, known as the Jonas Brothers. <P2-S3>  The group released their debut studio album "It's About Time" through Columbia Records. <P2-S4> Nicholas Jerry Jonas (born September 16, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, producer, and actor. <P2-S5>  The record failed to achieve commercial success, thus the group parted ways with their label. <P2-S6>  Their self-titled second studio album was released through Hollywood Records in 2007, and became their breakthrough record. <P2-S7>  The band became prominent figures on the Disney Channel during this time, gaining a large following through the network. <P2-S8>  The band starred in the widely successful film "Camp Rock" (2008). <SEP> <P3-S0> In Love and Death is the second studio album by American rock band The Used. <P3-S1>  It was released on September 28, 2004 and was later certified gold in the United States, indicating over 500,000 copies shipped. <P3-S2>  It is their most commercially successful album to date. <P3-S3>  The title and music reference a number of tragic events that surrounded vocalist Bert McCracken during the album's production, notably the death of his pregnant girlfriend. <P3-S4>  "In Love and Death" is the final studio album to feature drummer Branden Steineckert.
Question: Twilight had an unpublished novel from the perspective of which character?

<P0-S0> Twilight is a series of four vampire-themed fantasy romance novels by American author Stephenie Meyer. <P0-S1>  Released annually from 2005 through 2008, the four books chart the later teen years of Isabella "Bella" Swan, a girl who moves to Forks, Washington, and falls in love with a 104-year-old vampire named Edward Cullen. <P0-S2>  The series is told primarily from Bella's point of view, with the epilogue of "Eclipse" and Part II of "Breaking Dawn" being told from the viewpoint of character Jacob Black, a werewolf. <P0-S3>  The unpublished "Midnight Sun" is a retelling of the first book, "Twilight", from Edward Cullen's point of view. <P0-S4>  The novella "The Short Second Life of Bree Tanner", which tells the story of a newborn vampire who appeared in "Eclipse", was published on June 5, 2010, as a hardcover book and on June 7 as a free online ebook. "" <P0-S5> , a definitive encyclopedic reference with nearly 100 full color illustrations, was released in bookstores on April 12, 2011. <SEP> <P1-S0> Midnight Sun is an unreleased companion novel to the book "Twilight" by author Stephenie Meyer. <P1-S1>  The work retells the events of "Twilight", but is written from the perspective of Edward Cullen instead of that of the series' usual narrating character Bella Swan. <P1-S2>  Meyer stated that "Twilight" was to be the only book from the series that she planned to rewrite from Edward's perspective. <P1-S3>  To give them a better feel of Edward's character, Meyer allowed Catherine Hardwicke, the director of the film adaptation of "Twilight", and Robert Pattinson, the actor playing Edward, to read some completed chapters of the novel while they shot the film. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Saint's Lady is an unpublished novel by Joy Martin featuring the character of criminal-turned-detective Simon Templar (alias "The Saint") who had been created by Leslie Charteris in 1928. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Dominators is the title of an unpublished novel by Donald Hamilton. <P3-S1>  The book, which was completed in the early 2000s, was intended to be the 28th novel in Hamilton's Matt Helm spy series, continuing the adventures of the character introduced in the 1960 novel "Death of a Citizen" and later popularized (in a comedic vein) by actor Dean Martin in a series of late-1960s motion pictures.
Question: The 2015 Kids' Choice Sports Awards was hosted by an American footbal quarterback who was born on November 29th of what year?

<P0-S0> Harvey Beaks is an American animated television series created by C.H. Greenblatt for Nickelodeon. <P0-S1>  The series premiered on March 28, 2015 following the 2015 Kids' Choice Awards. <SEP> <P1-S0> Russell Carrington Wilson (born November 29, 1988) is an American football quarterback for the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> <P2-S0> Pig Goat Banana Cricket (also abbreviated as PGBC) is an American animated television series created by Dave Cooper and Johnny Ryan for Nickelodeon. <P2-S1>  The show follows the interwoven adventures of the titular quartet. <P2-S2>  It premiered on July 16, 2015, after the 2015 Kids' Choice Sports Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nickelodeon's 2nd Annual Kids' Choice Sports Awards was held on July 16, 2015, at the Pauley Pavilion in Los Angeles, California. <P3-S1>  The show aired on Nickelodeon from 8 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. ET/PT. <P3-S2>  Quarterback Russell Wilson of the Seattle Seahawks was the host of the show, which is meant to celebrate kids’ favorites in the sports world. <P3-S3>  On its original air date, the award show was preceded by a brand new episode of "SpongeBob SquarePants.
Question: What televsion network owned by the Hearst Corporation and Disney did Gene Simmons have a show on?

<P0-S0>  He is best known for starring in the A&E network "Gene Simmons Family Jewels". <P0-S1> Nicholas Adam Tweed-Simmons is a reality television personality, and the son of musician Gene Simmons. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kiss' Hit 'N Run Mini Tour was a series of shows Kiss did in the summer of 2007. <P1-S1>  The San Jacinto, California show was notable in the fact that rhythm guitarist/vocalist Paul Stanley was unable to perform due to an accelerated heartbeat. <P1-S2>  So as not to disappoint the fans, Gene Simmons, Tommy Thayer and Eric Singer performed on their own while Stanley was being treated at a hospital in California. <P1-S3>  The events were documented and broadcast on an episode of "Gene Simmons Family Jewels". <P1-S4>  On July 29 of the same year, Stanley posted a letter on Kiss' website saying that he had recovered. <P1-S5>  On August 24, Kiss added one more show for 2007 in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. <P1-S6>  The show would have been the first show they had performed in Canada in seven years, as well as their 100th Canadian show. <P1-S7>  On September 10, 2007, Big Mountain Concerts announced that the Whistler show was canceled. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gene Simmons Family Jewels is an American reality television series that premiered on A&E on August 7, 2006. <P2-S1>  The show follows the life of Kiss bassist and vocalist Gene Simmons, his longtime partner and wife Shannon Tweed, and their two children, Nick and Sophie. <P2-S2>  Although it is presented as a reality series, it has been noted that some events shown on the show did not actually occur. <P2-S3>  One of these events was depicted in the finale of Season 3, where the viewer is led to believe that Gene purchased the Australian Football team Carlton Football Club, while in reality there is no record of the team being sold to him. <P2-S4>  In addition to this, the episode shows Gene convincing Brendan Fevola to join Carlton Football Club, while in reality Fevola had been playing for Carlton since he was drafted in 1998. <P2-S5>  Other events include casting biker extras, as well as a bit actor in the show. <SEP> <P3-S0> A&E (previously Arts & Entertainment Network) is an American digital cable and satellite television network that serves as the flagship television property of A&E Networks, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and Disney–ABC Television Group subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company (both of which maintain a 50% ownership interest).