winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The 2012–13 Toronto Raptors season began with an acquisition of which former Villanova player?

<P0-S0> The 2010–11 Toronto Raptors season is the 16th season of the Toronto Raptors in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  The season began after a much anticipated off-season as All-Star Chris Bosh became a free agent. <P0-S2>  Bosh would eventually sign with the Miami Heat teaming up with fellow NBA Superstars LeBron James and Dwyane Wade causing the Raptors to start rebuilding. <P0-S3>  They finished with a 22-60 record missing the playoffs for a third-straight year. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kyle Lowry (born March 25, 1986) is an American professional basketball player for the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P1-S1>  He attended Cardinal Dougherty High School in Philadelphia and declared for the NBA draft after two seasons with Villanova University under coach Jay Wright. <P1-S2>  He was selected by the Memphis Grizzlies with the 24th pick in the 2006 NBA draft. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2012–13 Toronto Raptors season was the 18th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P2-S1>  The also season marked the debut of Jonas Valančiūnas, their first pick in the 2011 Draft from Lithuania. <P2-S2>  On January 30, 2013, the Raptors acquired Rudy Gay in a three-way deal with the Memphis Grizzlies and Detroit Pistons which sent longtime point guard José Calderón to the Pistons. <P2-S3>  In the off-season, after failing to pursue Steve Nash in free agency, the Raptors acquired Kyle Lowry from the Houston Rockets for a first round pick. <P2-S4>  Despite a winning home record (21-20) the Raptors failed to secure a playoff spot with a 34-48 record. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2007–08 Toronto Raptors season was the 13th National Basketball Association (NBA) season for the Toronto Raptors basketball franchise, with the 2007–08 season scheduled to begin in October 2007. <P3-S1>  The major acquisition was that of three-point specialist Jason Kapono from the Miami Heat, and much expectations also rested on the maturing of Andrea Bargnani, Toronto's number one draft pick in 2006. <P3-S2>  With an overwhelming majority of home game sellouts (32, the second highest in franchise history), the Raptors qualified for the playoffs for the second year running, but this time around as the sixth seed. <P3-S3>  The Raptors faced the third seed Orlando Magic, and were eliminated in five games.
Question: This female artist's 2013 debut album included a platinum hit, "Replay", an electro-R&B song co-written and produced by Mick Schultz.

<P0-S0> "All Jacked Up" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Gretchen Wilson. <P0-S1>  It was released in August 2005 as the first single and title track from the album "All Jacked Up". <P0-S2>  On the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart dated for August 6, 2005, "All Jacked Up" debuted at number 21, setting a record for the highest ever debut by a female artist on the country charts. <P0-S3>  The last female artist to hold this record was Shania Twain, whose "I'm Gonna Getcha Good! <P0-S4> " debuted at number 24 in 2002. <P0-S5>  Gretchen Wilson's record has since been broken by Carrie Underwood's "So Small", which debuted at number 20 on the "Billboard" country chart dated for August 18, 2007. <P0-S6>  Wilson wrote this song with John Rich and Vicky McGehee. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His most notable accomplishments to date include the production of Jeremih’s debut and second albums, including the platinum hits "Birthday Sex", "Down on Me", and "Don't Tell 'Em", as well as the platinum hit "Replay" by Zendaya. <P1-S1> Mick Schultz is an American music producer and songwriter. <P1-S2>  He has also produced for artists such as Rihanna, SoMo, Jenna Andrews, and Jessie James. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Birthday Sex" is the debut single by American singer Jeremih. <P2-S1>  It is the lead single from his debut studio album, "Jeremih" (2009). <P2-S2>  The song was written by Jeremih and Keith James and produced by Mick Schultz. <P2-S3>  "Birthday Sex" peaked at number four on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. <P2-S4>  The single has been certified 2x Platinum. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The song was released on July 16, 2013, as the lead single from the album through Hollywood Records after being premiered on July 12, 2013. <P3-S1>  The song was written by Zendaya in collaboration with Mick Schultz, Tiffany Fred and Paul Phamous while the songs production was handled by Mick Schultz. <P3-S2> "Replay" is a song by American recording artist Zendaya from her self-titled debut studio album, "Zendaya" (2013). <P3-S3>  Musically, "Replay" is an electro-R&B song.
Question: In what country were the Asian Games held in which Hu Yun competed in badminton?

<P0-S0> Yun Na-rae (born 24 April 1997) is a South Korean artistic gymnast. <P0-S1>  She won bronze medals in the individual all-around and on the floor exercise at the 2014 Asian Games. <P0-S2>  It is the first medal won by South Korea in Women's artistic individual all-around at the Asian Games. <P0-S3>  After the Asian Games, she competed at the 2014 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Nanning, China. <P0-S4>  However, she had watered down routines and didn't qualify to the all-around final. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1974 Asian Games (officially known as the Seventh Asian Games) was a multi-sport event held in Tehran, Iran from September 1, 1974, to September 16, 1974. <P1-S1>  This was the first time that Asian Games were celebrated in any Middle East country. <P1-S2>  A total of 3,010 athletes selected from 25 Asian National Olympic Committees participated in 16 sports divided into 202 events. <P1-S3>  The number of participating countries was the greatest in Asian Games history, eighteen nations competed in Bangkok, host of the 1970 Asian Games. <P1-S4>  Fencing, gymnastics (artistic) and women's basketball were included for the first time; while sailing—which made its debut in the previous Asian Games—was not included, however since 1978, sailing is a part of the Asian Games sports. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He competed at the 2010 and 2014 Asian Games, and also 2016 Rio Olympics. <P2-S1>  Hu started playing badminton in 1988. <P2-S2>  In 2006, he started to represented Hong Kong at the international tournament. <P2-S3>  He won the Hong Kong National Badminton Championships four times, in 2007, 2009, 2010, and 2012. <P2-S4> Hu Yun (Chinese: 胡贇; born in Hubei 31 August 1981) is a male badminton player representing Hong Kong since 2006. <SEP> <P3-S0> Badminton at the 2010 Asian Games was held in Tianhe Gymnasium, Guangzhou, China from November 13–21, 2010.
Question: Who was the director of the 2014 sci fi comedy film which features the romantic Hindi song Chaar Kadam?

<P0-S0>  The film was directed by Rajkumar Hirani, produced by Hirani and Vidhu Vinod Chopra, and written by Hirani and Abhijat Joshi. <P0-S1>  The film stars Aamir Khan in the title role with Anushka Sharma, Sushant Singh Rajput, Boman Irani, Saurabh Shukla, and Sanjay Dutt in supporting roles. <P0-S2> PK is a 2014 Indian satirical science fiction comedy film. <P0-S3>  It tells the story of an alien who comes to Earth on a research mission. <P0-S4>  He befriends a television journalist and questions religious dogmas and superstitions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kaw is a Sci Fi Pictures original film that premiered April 7, 2007 on the Sci Fi Channel. <P1-S1>  It is similar in plot to "The Birds" (1963) (which also starred Rod Taylor) and can be considered a modernization of the film. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tripping the Rift is a American/Canadian adult CGI science fiction comedy television series. <P2-S1>  It is based on two short animations published on the Internet by Chris Moeller and Chuck Austen. <P2-S2>  The series was produced by CineGroupe in association with the Sci Fi Channel. <P2-S3>  It did very well in ratings; however, because Sci Fi didn't have a major 18-34 demographic coming to the network regularly and Sci Fi was not seen as a source of comedy programming, the network decided to postpone ordering more episodes. <P2-S4>  CineGroupe continued producing the series for the other North American and International broadcasters. <P2-S5>  The series aired on the Canadian speciality channel Space in 2004. <P2-S6>  Canada's cartoon network Teletoon has been airing the series since August 2006. <P2-S7>  The third season aired on Teletoon in 2007, and a feature-length movie version was released on DVD in 2008. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Composed by Shantanu Moitra, the song is sung by Shaan and Shreya Ghoshal, with lyrics penned by Swanand Kirkire. <P3-S1> "Chaar Kadam" (English: Four Steps) is a romantic Hindi song from the 2014 Bollywood film, "PK". <P3-S2>  The music video of the track features actors Sushant Singh Rajput and Anushka Sharma.
Question: Which artist beat both Bob Dylan and the musician who was part of the Mothers of Invention band to the release of the first studio double album?

<P0-S0> Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, activist and filmmaker. <P0-S1>  His work was characterized by nonconformity, free-form improvisation, sound experiments, musical virtuosity, and satire of American culture. <P0-S2>  In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed rock, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestral and "musique concrète" works, and produced almost all of the 60-plus albums that he released with his band the Mothers of Invention and as a solo artist. <P0-S3>  Zappa also directed feature-length films and music videos, and designed album covers. <P0-S4>  Publications such as "Ultimate Classic Rock" and "The Independent" have described him as one of the most innovative and stylistically diverse rock musicians of his generation. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released on May 27, 1963 by Columbia Records. <P1-S1>  Whereas his self-titled debut album "Bob Dylan" had contained only two original songs, "Freewheelin' " represented the beginning of Dylan's writing contemporary words to traditional melodies. <P1-S2>  Eleven of the thirteen songs on the album are Dylan's original compositions. <P1-S3>  The album opens with "Blowin' in the Wind", which became an anthem of the 1960s, and an international hit for folk trio Peter, Paul & Mary soon after the release of "Freewheelin' ". <P1-S4>  The album featured several other songs which came to be regarded as among Dylan's best compositions and classics of the 1960s folk scene: "Girl from the North Country", "Masters of War", "A Hard Rain's a-Gonna Fall" and "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right". <SEP> <P2-S0> Freak Out! <P2-S1>  is the debut studio album by the American rock band the Mothers of Invention, released June 27, 1966, on Verve Records. <P2-S2>  Often cited as one of rock music's first concept albums, the album is a satirical expression of frontman Frank Zappa's perception of American pop culture. <P2-S3>  It was also one of the earliest double albums in rock music (Bob Dylan's "Blonde on Blonde" was originally scheduled to precede it by a week, but its release was delayed until more than a month later), and the first 2-record debut. <P2-S4>  In the UK the album was originally released as an edited single disc. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was released in 1964 by Barclay Records. <P3-S1>  This album is one of the first studio double albums in popular music history (before Bob Dylan's or Frank Zappa's). <P3-S2> Verlaine et Rimbaud (English: ""Verlaine and Rimbaud"") is an album by Léo Ferré.
Question: What is the elevation of the state park that is in a town established in 1897 as part of the Union Mining District?

<P0-S0> The Big River is a tributary of the Meramec River in east-central Missouri. <P0-S1>  The river rises in western Iron County ( ), near the summit of Johnson Mountain and the locale of Enough; it flows through Washington County, Saint Francois County, and Jefferson County. <P0-S2>  It forms part of the boundary between Jefferson County and Saint Francois County and also part of the boundary between Jefferson County and Washington County. <P0-S3>  It empties into the Meramec River opposite Eureka ( ), where the Meramec forms the border between Jefferson County and Saint Louis County. <P0-S4>  The river flows through Washington State Park, St. Francois State Park, and the Lead Belt mining district. <P0-S5>  The elevation of the river at its source is approximately 1300 ft above sea level and at its mouth about 400 ft . <P0-S6>  The length of the river is approximately 145 mi , while the airline distance between source and mouth is about 56 mi . <P0-S7>  Its watershed area is 955 sqmi . <SEP> <P1-S0> Colorado Mining District was primarily a silver and gold mining district organized in El Dorado Canyon, New Mexico Territory on the west shore of the Colorado River in what is now Clark County, Nevada. <P1-S1>  The Colorado District was part of Arizona Territory from 1863 to 1869. <P1-S2>  In 1869, the land of Arizona Territory north and west of the Colorado River east to the 114th meridian of longitude, including the Colorado District, was turned over to Nevada. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Berlin Historic District encompasses the ghost town of Berlin in Nye County, Nevada. <P2-S1>  The town was established in 1897 as part of the Union Mining District after the opening of the Berlin Mine the previous year. <P2-S2>  The town never prospered to the same extent as other boom towns like Tonopah and Goldfield, and declined following the Panic of 1907. <P2-S3>  The town was largely abandoned by 1911. <P2-S4>  The site was acquired by the state of Nevada as part of Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park in 1970. <SEP> <P3-S0> Berlin–Ichthyosaur State Park is a public recreation area and historic preserve that protects undisturbed ichthyosaur fossils and the ghost town of Berlin in far northwestern Nye County, Nevada. <P3-S1>  The state park covers more than 1100 acre at an elevation of 7000 ft on the western slope of central Nevada's Shoshone mountain range, 23 mi east of Gabbs.
Question: Thomas DeCarlo Callaway was on a song with Ludacris and Trick daddy, Produced by who?

<P0-S0> Thomas DeCarlo Callaway (born May 30, 1975), better known by his stage name CeeLo Green (sometimes rendered as Cee Lo Green), is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer and actor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher "Tito JustMusic" Trujillo is an American record producer and recording engineer. <P1-S1>  He is a former member of the production duo The Beamer Boyz who produced for artists such as Billy Wes, Mark Ballas of Dancing With The Stars and Cheryl Cole. <P1-S2>  Born in Los Angeles, California, Christopher “Tito JustMusic” Trujillo moved with his family to Miami at a young age. <P1-S3>  With Miami becoming the #1 destination for the entertainment industry, it created a melting pot, which fueled Chris’ passion for music. <P1-S4>  Having been influenced by artists such as Trick Daddy, Ludacris, Busta Rhymes and Lil’John he developed his ear to bring the intensity of urban street anthems to pop records. <P1-S5>  An example of this can be heard on the 7 songs he engineered for Ariana Grande on her Grammy Nominated album Dangerous Woman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Www.thug.Com (stylized as www.thug.com) is the second studio album by rapper Trick Daddy, who previously released his debut album known at the time under the name as Trick Daddy Dollars coming on the heels of "Based on a True Story". <P2-S1>  It was released on September 22, 1998 by Warlock Records and Slip-n-Slide Records. <P2-S2>  The album managed to peak at number thirty on the "Billboard" 200, the fifth-highest peak of any Trick Daddy album. <P2-S3>  On July 2, 1999, less than a year after its release, the album achieved Gold status. <P2-S4>  www.thug.com was also the URL of Trick Daddy's official website. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It features Ludacris & CeeLo Green & was produced by Mike Caren. <P3-S1> "Sugar (Gimme Some)" is the 2nd single by American rapper Trick Daddy from his 6th studio album "". <P3-S2>  The single was certified Gold by the RIAA.
Question: Which novelist had more pieces published posthumously, Malcolm Lowry or Irène Némirovsky?

<P0-S0> Pithiviers internment camp was a Nazi transit camp in Pithiviers, France during the Second World War. <P0-S1>  Children were separated there from their parents; the adults were processed and deported to concentration camps farther away, usually Auschwitz. <P0-S2>  This was the fate of the novelist Irène Némirovsky. <SEP> <P1-S0> Le Vin de solitude, published in English as The Wine of Solitude, is a novel by Russian Jewish author Irène Némirovsky (1903 – 1942), who died in the Holocaust. <P1-S1>  It is considered to be partly autobiographical and tells the story of the protagonist, Hélène Karol, who shares much of Némirovsky's early history. <P1-S2>  "Le Vin de solitude" was originally published in France in 1935. <P1-S3>  Following the success of Némirovsky's posthumously published work "Suite Française" in 2004, it was translated and published in English in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Irène Némirovsky (] ; 24 February 1903 – 17 August 1942) was a novelist of Ukrainian Jewish origin born in Kiev Ukraine under the Russian Empire; she lived more than half her life in France and wrote in French, but was denied French citizenship. <P2-S1>  Arrested as a Jew under the racial laws – which did not take into account her conversion to Roman Catholicism – she died at Auschwitz at the age of 39. <P2-S2>  Successful in her day, she is now best known for the posthumously published "Suite française. <SEP> <P3-S0> Clarence Malcolm Lowry ( ; 28 July 1909 – 26 June 1957) was an English poet and novelist who is best known for his 1947 novel "Under the Volcano", which was voted No. 11 in the Modern Library 100 Best Novels list.
Question: In what film could one find both the actress who portrayed Jessica Davis in "13 Reason Why" and Mathew Gray Gubler?

<P0-S0> Suburban Gothic is a 2014 American comedy horror film directed by Richard Bates Jr. <P0-S1>  It had its world premiere on July 19, 2014 at the Fantasia International Film Festival and stars Matthew Gray Gubler as a young man who returns home only to find himself faced with the supernatural. <P0-S2>  The film was released in select theaters and via video on demand platforms on January 30, 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jessica Feshbach, also known as Jessica Feshbach Rodriguez and Jessica Davis (born December 18, 1975), is an American former official within the Scientology organization. <P1-S1>  The daughter of an influential family within Scientology which gave millions of dollars to the organization, she attended The Delphian School in Yamhill County, Oregon, which uses techniques developed by the movement's founder, L. Ron Hubbard. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She is known for portraying Jessica Davis in the Netflix original series "13 Reasons Why". <P2-S1> Alisha Boe (born Alisha Bø 6 March 1997) is a Norwegian-American actress. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film stars Matthew Gray Gubler, AnnaLynne McCord, Alisha Boe, Sheila Vand, Sam Eidson and Michael Beasley. <P3-S1> 68 Kill is a 2017 American crime film written and directed by Trent Haaga. <P3-S2>  The film was released on August 4, 2017, by IFC Midnight.
Question: Where was AMC Theatres' recent acquisition (Finnkino Oy) originally established?

<P0-S0> Adams Filmi Oy (previously Adamsin Filmitoimisto) was a Finnish film production company. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1912 by Abel Adams (1879–1938), the company was later merged with Fenno-Filmi which eventually became Fennada-Filmi. <P0-S2>  The Finnish Broadcasting Company bought Fennada-Filmi in 1982. <P0-S3>  When Adams Filmi Oy, O.Y. Kinosto and Ky Kino Savoy merged in 1986, a new film company Finnkino was born. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arctia Oy is Finnish state-owned company responsible for operating a Finnish icebreaker fleet. <P1-S1>  The company was established as Arctia Shipping Oy in 2010 when Finnish icebreaking services were incorporated. <P1-S2>  The name of the parent company was changed to Arctia Oy on 18 January 2016. <P1-S3>  It has following subsidiaries: Arctia Icebreaking Oy (conventional icebreakers), Arctia Offshore Oy (multipurpose icebreakers), Arctia Karhu Oy (port icebreakers and towing), and Arctia Management Services Oy. <P1-S4>  Arctia has a floating office next to the icebreaker base at Katajanokka in Helsinki. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was established in 1986 as a union of 34 companies working in the film industry. <P2-S1> Finnkino Oy is a Finnish film distributor and the biggest cinema chain in Finland. <P2-S2>  In 1994 Finnkino was acquired by the Rautakirja Group, which became a division of the Sanoma Group in 1999. <P2-S3>  Finnkino operates a total of 14 cinemas in eleven cities. <P2-S4>  It also has subsidiaries in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia, operated under the names of Forum Cinemas and Forum Distribution. <P2-S5>  In early 2017, Finnkino and other Scandinavian and Baltic cinema chains were acquired by AMC Theatres. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Founded in 1920, AMC has the largest share of the American theater market ahead of Regal Entertainment Group and Cinemark Theatres. <P3-S1>  The chain has 86 locations in mainland China, home of the Dalian Wanda Group. <P3-S2> AMC Theatres (originally an abbreviation for American Multi-Cinema, often referred to simply as AMC and known in some countries as AMC Cinemas) is an American movie theater chain owned and operated by AMC Entertainment Inc., which is itself owned by AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc., majority-owned by Chinese conglomerate Dalian Wanda Group. <P3-S3>  The company's headquarters are located in Leawood, Kansas.
Question: Which Soviet Union fighter aircraft, nicknamed "Sushka," uses the Saturn AL-31 engine?

<P0-S0> The Sukhoi Su-27 (Russian: Сухой Су-27 ; NATO reporting name: Flanker; nicknamed "Sushka" in USSR) is a twin-engine supermaneuverable fighter aircraft designed by Sukhoi. <P0-S1>  It was intended as a direct competitor for the large United States fourth-generation fighters such as the Grumman F-14 Tomcat and F-15 Eagle, with 3530 km range, heavy aircraft ordnance, sophisticated avionics and high maneuverability. <P0-S2>  The Su-27 was designed for air superiority missions, and subsequent variants are able to perform almost all aerial warfare operations. <P0-S3>  It was designed with the Mikoyan MiG-29 as its complement. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was developed by Lyulka, now NPO Saturn, of Soviet Union, originally for the Sukhoi Su-27 air superiority fighter. <P1-S1> The Saturn AL-31 is a family of military turbofan engines. <P1-S2>  It produces a thrust of 123 kN (27,600 lb) with afterburning in the AL-31F, 137 kN (30,800 lb) in the AL-31FM (AL-35F) and 145 kN (32,000 lb) in the AL-37FU variants. <P1-S3>  Currently it powers all Su-27 derivatives and the Chengdu J-10 multirole jet fighter which has been developed by China. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Mikoyan-Gurevich I-250 (Samolet N) was a Soviet fighter aircraft developed as part of a crash program in 1944 to develop a high-performance fighter to counter German turbojet-powered aircraft such as the Messerschmitt Me-262. <P2-S1>  The Mikoyan-Gurevich design bureau decided to focus on a design that used something more mature than the jet engine, which was still at an experimental stage in the Soviet Union, and chose a mixed-power solution with the VRDK ("Vozdushno-Reaktivny Dvigatel Kompressornyi" – air reaction compressor jet) motorjet powered by the Klimov VK-107 V12 engine. <P2-S2>  While quite successful when it worked, with a maximum speed of 820 km/h being reached during trials, production problems with the VRDK fatally delayed the program and it was canceled in 1948 as obsolete. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Sukhoi S-54 is a series of three closely related aircraft proposals; the S-54 trainer aircraft, S-55 light fighter designed for export, and the S-56 carrier-capable light fighter. <P3-S1>  All members of the family resemble the Sukhoi Su-27 in general form, or the Sukhoi Su-33 more closely, but built around a single example of the Saturn AL-31 engine instead of two, and scaled down accordingly to a smaller layout. <P3-S2>  The design was offered to several potential customers, including South Africa and India, but was turned down. <P3-S3>  Development is apparently on hold, awaiting a launch customer.
Question: Who has been nominated for more awards, Alejandro González Iñárritu or Sun Yu?

<P0-S0> Alejandro González Iñárritu (] ; credited since 2014 as Alejandro G. Iñárritu; born August 15, 1963) is a Mexican film director, producer, and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  He is the first Mexican director to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Director and the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing for "Babel" (2006). <SEP> <P1-S0> Amores perros is a 2000 Mexican drama thriller film directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu and written by Guillermo Arriaga. <P1-S1>  "Amores perros" is the first installment in González Iñárritu's "Trilogy of Death", succeeded by "21 Grams" and "Babel". <P1-S2>  It is an anthology film constructed as a triptych: it contains three distinct stories connected by a car accident in Mexico City. <P1-S3>  The stories centre on a teenager in the slums who gets involved in dogfighting; a model who seriously injures her leg; and a mysterious hitman. <P1-S4>  The stories are linked in various ways, including the presence of dogs in each of them. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sun Yu (March 21, 1900 – July 11, 1990) was a major leftist film director active in the 1930s in Shanghai. <P2-S1>  One of the core directors of the Lianhua Film Company, Sun Yu made a name for himself with a series of socially conscious dramas in the early to mid-1930s. <P2-S2>  After the Japanese invasion of China in 1937, Sun Yu made his way to the interior, where he continued to make films glorifying the war effort against the Japanese. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aoife McArdle is an Irish writer and director. <P3-S1>  Her work includes music videos for Jon Hopkins and U2 as well as television commercials for Honda, Samsung and Under Armour (with Bryce Harper and Cam Newton). <P3-S2>  Her video for the U2 song 'Every Breaking Wave' was nominated for Best International Music Video at the UK Music Video Awards 2015 and was publicly praised by Academy award winning directors Terry George, Alejandro González Iñárritu and Spike Jonze. <P3-S3>  She was nominated for Best Director at the UK Music Video Awards in 2014 and nominated for Best Director at the Ciclope Festival 2016 . <P3-S4>  Her first feature-length film, 'Kissing Candice', premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on 8th September 2017.
Question: Founded in 1952, This Federally Funded Research and Development Center employed a high performance computer scientist in run-time error detection with a Ph.D from which university?

<P0-S0> Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) is an American federal research facility in Livermore, California, United States, founded by the University of California in 1952. <P0-S1>  A Federally Funded Research and Development Center (FFRDC), it is primarily funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and managed and operated by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (LLNS), a partnership of the University of California, Bechtel, BWX Technologies, AECOM, and Battelle Memorial Institute in affiliation with the Texas A&M University System. <P0-S2>  In 2012, the laboratory had the synthetic chemical element livermorium named after it. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Until recently he was with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. <P1-S1> Patrick J. Miller is a computer scientist and high performance parallel applications developer with a Ph.D. in Computer Science from University of California, Davis, in run-time error detection and correction. <SEP> <P2-S0> In information theory and coding theory with applications in computer science and telecommunication, error detection and correction or error control are techniques that enable reliable delivery of digital data over unreliable communication channels. <P2-S1>  Many communication channels are subject to channel noise, and thus errors may be introduced during transmission from the source to a receiver. <P2-S2>  Error detection techniques allow detecting such errors, while error correction enables reconstruction of the original data in many cases. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Carnegie Mellon Software Engineering Institute (SEI) is a federally funded research and development center headquartered on the campus of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. <P3-S1>  The SEI also has offices in Washington, DC and Los Angeles, California. <P3-S2>  The SEI operates with major funding from the U.S. Department of Defense. <P3-S3>  The SEI also works closely with industry and academia through research collaborations.
Question: What berry does both Brinjevec and Jenever have in common?

<P0-S0> Gin is a spirit which derives its predominant flavour from juniper berries ("Juniperus communis"). <P0-S1>  From its earliest origins in the Middle Ages, gin has evolved from use in herbal medicine to an object of commerce in the spirits industry. <P0-S2>  Gin was developed on the basis of the older jenever, and became popular in Great Britain (particularly in London) when William of Orange, leader of the Dutch Republic, occupied the English, Scottish, and Irish thrones with his wife Mary. <P0-S3>  Gin is one of the broadest categories of spirits, represented by products of various origins, styles, and flavour profiles that all revolve around juniper as a common ingredient. <SEP> <P1-S0> Berry Street is an independent Community Service Organisation and Australian charity. <P1-S1>  Established in 1877, protecting and caring for children has been the common thread throughout their history. <P1-S2>  Berry Street’s vision is that all children have a good childhood, growing up feeling safe, nurtured and with hope for the future. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Traditional jenever is still very popular in the Netherlands, Belgium and nearby French and German regions. <P2-S1>  The European Union regulations specify that only liquor made in these two countries, two northern French departments and two German federal states can use the name "jenever/genever/genièvre". <P2-S2> Jenever (] , ), also known as genièvre, genever, peket, or in the English-speaking world as Dutch gin or Hollands (archaic: Holland gin or Geneva gin), is the juniper-flavored national and traditional liquor of the Netherlands and Belgium, from which gin evolved. <SEP> <P3-S0> Brinjevec (or "Brinovec") is a strong alcoholic drink, produced in the Karst and Brkini regions in Slovenia. <P3-S1>  It is re-distilled from ground and fermented juniper berries only and it differs from similar drinks that have different alcohol bases with added juniper flavor (compound Gin, Slovak Borovička, Dutch Jenever, Serbian Klekovača, etc.). <P3-S2>  It has a clear transparent color and it is meant for folk medicinal use and not for regular drinking. <P3-S3>  It contains between 40% and 50% alcohol and has a very distinctive tart taste
Question: triipoli international airport was the hub for libyan airlines or formerly known as?

<P0-S0>  The airport is located in the area of Qasr bin Ghashir 34 kilometers (21 miles) from central Tripoli. <P0-S1>  As part of the 2014 Libyan Civil War, the airport was heavily damaged in the Battle of Tripoli Airport. <P0-S2>  It used to be the hub for Libyan Airlines, Afriqiyah Airways and Buraq Air. <P0-S3> Tripoli International Airport (IATA: TIP, ICAO: HLLT) (Arabic: مطار طرابلس العالمي) is an international airport built to serve the capital city of Libya. <SEP> <P1-S0> Antonio B. Won Pat International Airport (IATA: GUM, ICAO: PGUM) , also known as Guam International Airport, is an airport located in Tamuning and Barrigada, three miles east of the capital city of Hagåtña (formerly Agana) in the United States territory of Guam. <P1-S1>  The airport is a hub for United Airlines and Asia Pacific Airlines and is also the home of the former Naval Air Station Agana. <P1-S2>  The airport is the only international airport in the territory. <P1-S3>  It is named after Antonio Borja Won Pat, the first delegate from Guam to the United States House of Representatives, and is operated by the A.B. Won Pat International Airport Authority, Guam (GIAA, Chamorro: "Aturidat Puetton Batkon Airen Guahan Entenasionat" ), an agency of the Government of Guam. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport (Bengali: হযরত শাহ্‌জালাল আন্তর্জাতিক বিমানবন্দর "Hôzrôt Shahjalal Antôrjatik Bimanbôndôr") (IATA: DAC, ICAO: VGHS (old: VGZR)) , formerly Zia International Airport, is the largest airport in Bangladesh. <P2-S1>  Operated and maintained by the Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh, it is also used by the Bangladesh Air Force as a part of "BAF Bangabandhu Base". <P2-S2>  Located in Kurmitola in northern Dhaka, it started operations in 1980, taking over as the country's capital international airport from Tejgaon Airport. <P2-S3>  The airport is the hub of most of the private airlines in Bangladesh, including Biman Bangladesh Airlines, Regent Airways, Novoair and US-Bangla Airlines. <P2-S4>  The airport's IATA code – "DAC" is derived from "Dacca", the previously used spelling for "Dhaka". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Based in Tripoli, it operates scheduled passenger and cargo services within Libya and to Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, the majority of which leave from Tripoli International Airport. <P3-S1>  Benina International Airport in Benghazi serves as a secondary base. <P3-S2>  Libyan Airlines also operates Hajj services. <P3-S3> Libyan Airlines (Arabic: الخطوط الجوية الليبية‎ ‎ ; transliterated: al-Khutut al-Jawiyah al-Libiyah), formerly known as "Libyan Arab Airlines" over several decades, is the flag carrier of Libya.
Question: Barbarella's was a nightclub whose names was taken from a 1968 science fiction film directed by who?

<P0-S0> They Saved Hitler's Brain is a 1968 science fiction film that was adapted for television from a shorter 1963 theatrical feature film, Madmen of Mandoras, produced by Carl Edwards and directed by David Bradley. <P0-S1>  The film was lengthened by about 20 minutes with additional footage shot by UCLA students at the request of the distributor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Barbarella is a 1968 science fiction film directed by Roger Vadim based on the French comic Barbarella. <P1-S1>  The film stars Jane Fonda as Barbarella, a representative of the United Earth government in the 41st century sent out to locate the scientist Durand Durand whose positronic ray could end humanity. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barbarella's was a nightclub and music venue located in Birmingham, England. <P2-S1>  The name of the club was taken from the film "Barbarella". <P2-S2>  The club opened in 1972 and closed in <SEP> <P3-S0> "On a Mission" is a song by Australian singer-songwriter Gabriella Cilmi from her second studio album, "Ten" (2010). <P3-S1>  The song was released as the album's lead single in Australia on 5 February 2010 and in the United Kingdom on 7 March 2010. <P3-S2>  The song has been praised by music critics for its disco/electronic-oriented sound. <P3-S3>  Its accompanying music video was directed by Michael Gracey and is heavily inspired by the 1968 science fiction film "Barbarella". <P3-S4>  A remix of the song features American rapper Eve.
Question: The 1969 Libyan coup d'etat was led by a Libyan revolutionary, politician, ad political theorist who governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman from 1969 to what year?

<P0-S0> The Government of National Accord (Arabic: حكومة الوفاق الوطني‎ ‎ ) is an interim government for Libya that was formed under the terms of the Libyan Political Agreement, a United Nations-led initiative, signed on 17 December 2015. <P0-S1>  The agreement has been unanimously endorsed by the United Nations Security Council which has welcomed the formation of a Presidency Council for Libya and recognized that the Government of National Accord is the sole legitimate executive authority in Libya. <P0-S2>  On 31 December 2015, Chairman of the Libyan House of Representatives, Aguila Saleh Issa declared his support for the Libyan Political Agreement. <P0-S3>  Ever since, the General National Congress has criticized the unity government on multiple fronts as biased in favor of its rivals, the House of Representatives (Libya). <SEP> <P1-S0> Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi ( ;    ;  1942 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. <P1-S1>  He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977, then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. <P1-S2>  He was initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, but later came to rule under his own Third International Theory. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Libyan Revolutionary Command Council was the twelve-person governing body that ruled the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977. <P2-S1>  Its chairman was Muammar Gaddafi, who had the most influence. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1969 Libyan coup d'état, also known as the al-Fateh Revolution or the 1 September Revolution, was a military coup d'état in Libya carried out by the Free Officers Movement, a group of rebel military officers led by Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, which led to the overthrow of King Idris I.
Question: What musical with a book by Dorothy Fields has Toni Lamond starred in?

<P0-S0> Annie Get Your Gun is a musical with lyrics and music by Irving Berlin and a book by Dorothy Fields and her brother Herbert Fields. <P0-S1>  The story is a fictionalized version of the life of Annie Oakley (1860–1926), a sharpshooter who starred in Buffalo Bill's Wild West, and her romance with sharpshooter Frank E. Butler (1847–1926). <SEP> <P1-S0> Something for the Boys is a musical with music and lyrics by Cole Porter and a book by Herbert Fields and Dorothy Fields. <P1-S1>  Produced by Mike Todd, the show opened on Broadway in 1943 and starred Ethel Merman in her fifth Cole Porter musical. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Jewell (20 January 1920* – 10 May 1998) was an Australian actor who mostly worked as a Dalek or other robot operator on "Doctor Who" in the late 1960s, also playing a cameo as Bing Crosby in the serial "The Daleks' Master Plan". <P2-S1>  He later returned to Australia and played small recurring roles in "Prisoner" during the 1980s. <P2-S2>  Previous to travelling to England, Robert Jewell was in many stage shows including 'Moomba' in Melbourne and also did skits in 'In Melbourne Tonight'. <P2-S3>  He was friends with Toni Lamond (Australian singer) and knew Bert Newton and Graham Kennedy. <P2-S4>  He was also Stage Manager at 'His Majestys Theatre' in Melbourne where Bert Newton and Toni Lamond performed. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lamond was born in Sydney in 1932, as Patricia Lamond Lawman. <P3-S1>  She began her professional career at the age of ten when she sang on the radio while touring with her vaudevillian parents in variety shows, which included her actress mother Stella Lamond. <P3-S2>  Her first stage performances were at the Tivoli Theatre in Sydney. <P3-S3>  Her first performances as a leading lady were with English comedian Tommy Trinder in "The Tommy Trinder Show" in 1952. <P3-S4>  She has starred in Australian productions of "Oliver! <P3-S5> ", "Annie Get Your Gun", "The Pajama Game" and "" and was a regular in a number of 1970s television shows such as "Number 96" and Graham Kennedy's "In Melbourne Tonight". <P3-S6>  She later compered her own "IMT", becoming the first woman in the world to compere a variety television show.
Question: Which genus has more species, Fouquieria or Clematis?

<P0-S0>  Their garden hybrids have been popular among gardeners, beginning with "Clematis" × "jackmanii", a garden standby since 1862; more hybrid cultivars are being produced constantly. <P0-S1> is a genus of about 300 species within the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. <P0-S2>  They are mainly of Chinese and Japanese origin. <P0-S3>  Most species are known as clematis in English, while some are also known as traveller's joy, a name invented for the sole British native, "C. vitalba", by the herbalist John Gerard; virgin's bower for "C. viticella"; old man's beard, applied to several with prominent seedheads; leather flower for those with fleshy petals; or vase vine for the North American "Clematis viorna". <SEP> <P1-S0>  The genus includes the ocotillo ("F. splendens") and the boojum tree or cirio ("F. columnaris"). <P1-S1> Fouquieria is a genus of 11 species of desert plants, the sole genus in the family Fouquieriaceae. <P1-S2>  They have semisucculent stems with thinner spikes projecting from them, with leaves on the bases spikes. <P1-S3>  They are unrelated to cacti and do not look much like them; their stems are proportionately thinner than cactus stems and their leaves are larger. <SEP> <P2-S0> Over 70 species and cultivars of clematis currently (2016) possess the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit, reflecting this plant's continued popularity in gardens in the United Kingdom. <P2-S1>  "Clematis" is a genus of woody based perennials, mostly climbers with a twining habit, though some are grown as groundcover or as herbaceous plants. <P2-S2>  They can be evergreen or deciduous. <P2-S3>  They bear flowers in all shades except black, pure blue, pure red and orange. <P2-S4>  The flowers are often large and showy. <P2-S5>  They can be single or double, fragrant or unscented, compact or vigorous, in a wide range of shapes and sizes. <P2-S6>  The flowering period varies from early spring to late summer. <P2-S7>  Many spring-flowering cultivars produce a second flush of blooms after the main display has finished, and many have attractive silky seed-heads prolonging the period of interest. <P2-S8>  Clematis can be grown against walls, fences, over pergolas and obelisks, or through other shrubs and trees.
Question: Between Der Barbier von Bagdad and Wozzeck, which film was first performed in the 20th century?

<P0-S0> The main battles in the history of the Ottoman Empire are shown below. <P0-S1>  The life span of the empire was more than six centuries, and the maximum territorial extent, at the zenith of its power in the second half of the 16th century, stretched from central Europe to the Persian Gulf and from the Caspian Sea to North Africa. <P0-S2>  The number of battles the empire fought is quite high. <P0-S3>  But here only the more important battles are listed. <P0-S4>  Among these, the battles fought in the 20th century (Turco-Italian War, Balkan Wars, and World War I ) as well as the sieges (like the sieges of Constantinople, Cairo, Belgrade, Bagdad, etc.) which most lists include as battles are not shown except in cases where the siege is followed by a battle (i.e. Vienna, Khotyn, Plevna). <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was composed between 1914 and 1922 and first performed in 1925. <P1-S1>  The opera is based on the drama "Woyzeck", which was left incomplete by the German playwright Georg Büchner at his death. <P1-S2>  Berg attended the first production in Vienna of Büchner's play on 5 May 1914, and knew at once that he wanted to base an opera on it. <P1-S3>  From the fragments of unordered scenes left by Büchner, Berg selected fifteen to form a compact structure of three acts with five scenes each. <P1-S4> Wozzeck (] ) is the first opera by the Austrian composer Alban Berg. <P1-S5>  He adapted the libretto himself, retaining "the essential character of the play, with its many short scenes, its abrupt and sometimes brutal language, and its stark, if haunted, realism..." <SEP> <P2-S0>  The first of three operas by Cornelius, the piece was first performed at the Hoftheater in Weimar on 15 December 1858. <P2-S1> Der Barbier von Bagdad ("The Barber of Baghdad") is a comic opera in two acts by Peter Cornelius to a German libretto by the composer, based on "The Tale of the Tailor" and "The Barber’s Stories of his Six Brothers" in "One Thousand and One Nights". <SEP> <P3-S0> Orpheus (full title: Die wunderbare Beständigkeit der Liebe oder Orpheus, "The Wonderful Constancy of Love, or Orpheus") is an opera in three acts by the German composer Georg Philipp Telemann. <P3-S1>  It was first performed in a concert version at the Oper am Gänsemarkt in Hamburg on 9 March 1726. <P3-S2>  The anonymous libretto is based on "Orphée" by Michel du Boulay, originally set by the French composer Louis Lully. <P3-S3>  Most of the work is in German but it also contains passages in French and Italian drawn from famous operas by Handel and Jean-Baptiste Lully. <P3-S4>  The music to these words is Telemann's own, however. <P3-S5>  The manuscript score of "Orpheus" was not rediscovered until the late 20th century.
Question: Value Alliance is an airline alliance formed in May 2016 that comprises seven airlines, one of which is a Singaporean low-cost long-haul airline owned by who?

<P0-S0> The AirClub is a 2012 founded airline alliance of seven airlines. <P0-S1>  It is considered to be the first and only airline alliance of business airlines, in the world. <P0-S2>  The alliance has a fleet of over 100 aircraft and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oneworld (marketed as oneworld; CRS: *O) is an airline alliance founded on 1 February 1999. <P1-S1>  The alliance's stated objective is to be the first-choice airline alliance for the world's frequent international travelers. <P1-S2>  Its central alliance office is currently based in New York City in the United States. <P1-S3>  Its member airlines include Air Berlin, American Airlines, British Airways, Cathay Pacific, Finnair, Iberia, Japan Airlines, LATAM Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Qantas, Qatar Airways, Royal Jordanian, S7 Airlines and SriLankan Airlines, plus some 21 affiliated airlines. <P1-S4>  As of August 2016, Oneworld is the third largest global alliance in terms of passengers with more than 557.4 million passengers carried, behind Star Alliance (689.98 M) and SkyTeam (665.4 M). <P1-S5>  Its slogan is "An alliance of the world's leading airlines working as one." <SEP> <P2-S0>  It launched flights in June 2012 on medium and long-haul routes from Singapore, predominantly to China and India. <P2-S1>  Initially, Scoot's fleet consisted of Boeing 777 aircraft obtained from Singapore Airlines. <P2-S2>  The airline began to transition its fleet to Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft from 2015. <P2-S3>  On 25 July 2017, Tigerair was officially merged into Scoot using Tigerair's air operator's certificate (AOC) but retaining the 'Scoot' brand. <P2-S4>  With the change of AOC, the airline's IATA code was changed from TZ to TR, previously used by Tigerair. <P2-S5>  Its head office is at Singapore Changi Airport. <P2-S6> Scoot Tigerair Pte Ltd. (operating as Scoot) is a Singaporean low-cost long-haul airline owned by Singapore Airlines through its subsidiary Budget Aviation Holdings. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the world's second alliance (after the U-FLY Alliance) to consist only of low-cost carriers (LCCs). <P3-S1> Value Alliance is an airline alliance formed in May 2016. <P3-S2>  However, it is the first pan-regional LCC alliance. <P3-S3>  It comprises seven Asia-Pacific airlines: Cebu Pacific, Jeju Air, Nok Air, NokScoot, Scoot, Tigerair Australia and Vanilla Air, along with Tigerair who merged with Scoot under the Scoot brand.