winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In what city did Thomas S. Allen perform?

<P0-S0> Tin Pan Alley is the name given to the collection of New York City music publishers and songwriters who dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th century and early 20th century. <P0-S1>  The name originally referred to a specific place: West 28th Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues in Manhattan, and a plaque exists (see below) on the sidewalk on 28th Street between Broadway and Sixth commemorates it. <SEP> <P1-S0> David Allen (born 21 March 1992) is British professional boxer. <P1-S1>  He has fought 16 times and his record stands at 12 wins, 3 defeats and 1 draw. <P1-S2>  In 2016 he took on Dillian Whyte and Luis Ortiz, two of the well known names in heavyweight boxing. <P1-S3>  On May 27, 2017, Allen took on Jamaica's Lenroy Thomas for the Commonwealth title. <P1-S4>  Allen lost on a split decision with close scorecards reading 115-114, 114-115, 115-114 in favour of Thomas. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas S. Allen (1876, Natick, Massachusetts – 1919, Boston, Massachusetts), an early figure in Tin Pan Alley, was an American vaudeville composer, manager, and violinist. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Great Unknown Tour is the fourth concert tour by American recording artist, Rob Thomas. <P3-S1>  Beginning June 2015, the tour will support his third studio album, "The Great Unknown". <P3-S2>  The tour will predominately perform in the United States and Canada, with performances in theaters and amphitheaters. <P3-S3>  Thomas will also perform at music festivals during the summer.
Question: Are both Paul Westerberg and Paul McCartney singers?

<P0-S0> Don't You Know Who I Think I Was? <P0-S1>  is a greatest hits album by the American rock band The Replacements, released in 2006 by Rhino Records. <P0-S2>  It includes eighteen tracks spanning the band's eight studio releases from 1981 to 1990, as well as two new tracks recorded specifically for this release. <P0-S3>  The new tracks—"Message to the Boys" and "Pool & Dive"—feature the three surviving original band members: singer and guitarist Paul Westerberg, bass guitarist Tommy Stinson, and drummer Chris Mars. <P0-S4>  However, Mars does not play drums on these tracks: they were played by session drummer Josh Freese while Mars sang backing vocals. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Replacements were an American rock band formed in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1979. <P1-S1>  Initially a punk rock band, they are considered pioneers of alternative rock. <P1-S2>  The band was composed of the guitarist and vocalist Paul Westerberg, guitarist Bob Stinson, bass guitarist Tommy Stinson and drummer Chris Mars for most of its career. <P1-S3>  Following several acclaimed albums, including "Let It Be" and "Tim", Bob Stinson left the band in 1986, and Slim Dunlap joined as lead guitarist. <P1-S4>  Steve Foley replaced Mars in 1990. <P1-S5>  Towards the end of the band's career, Westerberg exerted more control over the creative output. <P1-S6>  The group disbanded in 1991, with the members eventually pursuing various projects. <P1-S7>  A reunion was announced on October 3, 2012. <P1-S8>  The Replacements never had significant commercial success, except for "I'll Be You", which hit number 1 on the "Billboard" Alt Rock chart, but they influenced numerous alternative rock acts. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He launched a solo career after the dissolution of that band. <P2-S1>  In recent years, he has cultivated a more independent-minded approach, primarily recording his music at home in his basement. <P2-S2> Paul Harold Westerberg (born December 31, 1959) is an American musician, best known as the lead singer, guitarist and songwriter in The Replacements, one of the seminal alternative rock bands of the 1980s. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He gained worldwide fame as the bass guitarist and singer for the rock band the Beatles, widely considered the most popular and influential group in the history of pop music. <P3-S1>  His songwriting partnership with John Lennon is the most celebrated of the post-war era. <P3-S2>  After the group disbanded in 1970, he pursued a solo career and formed the band Wings with his first wife, Linda, and Denny Laine. <P3-S3> Sir James Paul McCartney, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and composer.
Question: In what county is the company that KZQD is licensed to located?

<P0-S0> KZQD (105.1 FM, "Radio Libertad") is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish variety format. <P0-S1>  Licensed to Liberal, Kansas, United States, the station serves the Southwest Kansas area. <P0-S2>  The station is currently owned by Mario Loredo. <SEP> <P1-S0>  As of the 2010 census, the city population was 20,525. <P1-S1> Liberal is the county seat of Seward County, Kansas, United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> WGUS-FM 102.7 is a Southern Gospel radio station licensed to New Ellenton, South Carolina, but is part of the Augusta, Georgia radio market. <P2-S1>  The station is licensed by the FCC to broadcast on 102.7 FM with an ERP of 4.3 kW. <P2-S2>  Its studios are located just two blocks from the Augusta-Richmond County border in unincorporated Columbia County, Georgia and the transmitter is east of Aiken, South Carolina. <SEP> <P3-S0> WXCW, virtual channel 46 (UHF digital channel 45), is a CW-affiliated television station serving Fort Myers, Florida, United States that is licensed to Naples (as such, WXCW is one of two Fort Myers-based stations that is licensed to Naples, alongside ABC affiliate WZVN-TV). <P3-S1>  The station is locally owned by Sun Broadcasting; Fort Myers Broadcasting Company, which owns Fort Myers-licensed CBS affiliate WINK-TV (channel 11), operates WXCW under a shared services agreement. <P3-S2>  The two stations share studio facilities located on Palm Beach Boulevard (SR 80) in northeast Fort Myers; WXCW's transmitter is located near the Charlotte and Lee County line.
Question: Which road linking London and Birkenhead is situated close to Bletchley?

<P0-S0> The A41 is a major trunk road in England that links London and Birkenhead, although it has now in parts been superseded by motorways. <P0-S1>  It passes through or near various towns and cities including Watford, Kings Langley, Hemel Hempstead, Aylesbury, Solihull, Birmingham, West Bromwich, Wolverhampton, Newport, Whitchurch, Chester and Ellesmere Port. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Laird School of Art was a school of art situated on Park Road North, Birkenhead, Merseyside, England, overlooking Birkenhead Park. <P1-S1>  It was the first public school of art outside London and was given to the town by John Laird. <P1-S2>  The school opened on 27 September 1871 and was closed in 1979 when it merged with the Birkenhead College of Technology, formerly situated on Borough Road. <P1-S3>  The building on Park Road North is used as the John Laird Centre. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bletchley is a village in Shropshire, England, near Market Drayton. <P2-S1>  It is situated close to the A41 Roman road. <SEP> <P3-S0> Birkenhead General Hospital (known as Birkenhead Borough Hospital until 1926) was a hospital situated on Park Road North, between Prince Edward Street and Livingstone Street, in Birkenhead, England. <P3-S1>  The hospital was built in 1862 and opened the following year as Borough Hospital. <P3-S2>  The name was changed to Birkenhead General Hospital in 1926. <P3-S3>  The building ceased to be used in 1982, when services were transferred to the newly opened Arrowe Park Hospital. <P3-S4>  From 1948 it was run by the Birkenhead Hospital Management Committee, and after 1974 by the Wirral Area Health Authority.
Question: Who released more EPs, Godsmack or Sloan?

<P0-S0> IV is the fourth studio album by the band Godsmack, released on April 25, 2006. <P0-S1>  This is Godsmack's only studio album produced by Andy Johns. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Throughout their over twenty-five-year career, Sloan has released 11 LPs, two EPs, a live album, a Greatest hits album and more than thirty singles. <P1-S1> Sloan is a Toronto-based rock/power pop quartet from Halifax, Nova Scotia. <P1-S2>  The band has received nine Juno Award nominations, winning one. <P1-S3>  The band is known for their sharing of songwriting from each member of the group and their unaltered line-up throughout their career. <P1-S4>  Their albums' success has made Sloan one of the most popular Canadian bands of all time. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Bad Magick" is a song by the rock band Godsmack. <P2-S1>  It is featured on their second album, "Awake", and was released in 2001. <P2-S2>  It is the only single released by Godsmack not to be put on their compilation album "Good Times, Bad Times... Ten Years of Godsmack". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Since its formation, Godsmack has released six studio albums, one EP ("The Other Side"), four DVDs, one compilation album ("Good Times, Bad Times... Ten Years of Godsmack"), and one live album ("Live and Inspired"). <P3-S1> Godsmack is an American rock band from Lawrence, Massachusetts, formed in 1995. <P3-S2>  The band is composed of founder, frontman and songwriter Sully Erna, guitarist Tony Rombola, bassist Robbie Merrill, and drummer Shannon Larkin.
Question: Charles P. Crane Generating Station has a 16-MWe oil-fired combustion engine, which is called what?

<P0-S0> A hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicle (HICEV) is a type of hydrogen vehicle using an internal combustion engine. <P0-S1>  Hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles are different from hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (which use electrochemical conversion of hydrogen rather than combustion); the hydrogen internal combustion engine is simply a modified version of the traditional gasoline-powered internal combustion engine. <SEP> <P1-S0> A gas turbine, also called a combustion turbine, is a type of internal combustion engine. <P1-S1>  It has an upstream rotating compressor coupled to a downstream turbine, and a combustion chamber or area, called a combustor, in between. <SEP> <P2-S0> Warrick Generating Station is a 755-MWe coal-fired electricity-generating station, located southeast of Newburgh in Warrick County. <P2-S1>  It sits on the north bank of Ohio River, downstream of the F. B. Culley Generating Station. <P2-S2>  The plant has four coal-fired, steam-powered turbines with a combined generating capacity of 791 MWe. <P2-S3>  Alcoa owns three of the four generating stations, which were placed into service in the early 1960s. <P2-S4>  The largest unit, known as Unit 4, is 323-MWe unit jointly owned by Alcoa and Vectren. <P2-S5>  This larger unit was placed in operation in 1970. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Charles P. Crane Generating Station is a coal-fired electric generating station located on the Carroll Island Road in Bowleys Quarters, Maryland, 14 mi east of Baltimore. <P3-S1>  The power plant is operated by C.P. Crane, LLC, a subsidiary of Avenue Capital Group. <P3-S2>  It also has a 16-MWe oil-fired combustion turbine. <P3-S3>  The station has two coal-fired generating units, rated at 190 and 209 MWe nominal capacity, and powered by cyclone steam boilers. <P3-S4>  The Crane station occupies 157 acre on the Middle River Neck Peninsula adjacent to the Seneca Creek tributary of the Gunpowder River, and is on the rural side of the Baltimore County<nowiki> Urban Rural Demarcation Line. <P3-S5>  In November 2016 Owner filed a deactivation notice with PJM interconnection, announcing that it plans to stop burning coal at the plant in June 2018 .
Question: Who is responsible for the Intelligen Design Movement?

<P0-S0> The indie design movement is made up of independent designers, artists, and craftspeople who design and make a wide array of products − without being part of large, industrialised businesses. <P0-S1>  The indie design movement can be seen as being an aspect of the general indie movement and DIY culture. <SEP> <P1-S0> Uncommon Dissent: Intellectuals Who Find Darwinism Unconvincing is a 2004 anthology edited by William A. Dembski in which fifteen intellectuals, eight of whom are leading intelligent design proponents associated with the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture (CSC) and the International Society for Complexity, Information and Design (ISCID), criticise "Darwinism" and make a case for intelligent design. <P1-S1>  It is published by the publishing wing of the paleoconservative Intercollegiate Studies Institute. <P1-S2>  The foreword is by John Wilson, editor of the evangelical Christian magazine "Christianity Today". <P1-S3>  The title is a pun on the principle of biology known as common descent. <P1-S4>  The Discovery Institute is the engine behind the intelligent design movement. <SEP> <P2-S0> John G. West is a Senior Fellow at the Seattle-based Discovery Institute (DI), and Associate Director and Vice President for Public Policy and Legal Affairs of its Center for Science and Culture (CSC), which serves as the main hub of the Intelligent design movement. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Its chief activities are a campaign to promote public awareness of this concept, the lobbying of policymakers to include its teaching in high school science classes, and legal action, either to defend such teaching or to remove barriers otherwise preventing it. <P3-S1>  The movement arose out of the previous Christian fundamentalist and evangelistic creation science movement in the United States, and is driven by a small group of proponents. <P3-S2> The intelligent design movement is a neo-creationist religious campaign for broad social, academic and political change to promote and support the pseudoscientific idea of intelligent design (ID), which asserts that "certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection." <P3-S3>  The overall goal of the intelligent design movement is to overthrow materialism and atheism. <P3-S4>  Its proponents believe that society has suffered "devastating" cultural consequences from adopting materialism and that science is the cause of the decay into materialism because it seeks only natural explanations, and is therefore atheistic. <P3-S5>  They believe that the scientific theory of evolution implies that humans have no spiritual nature, no moral purpose, and no intrinsic meaning. <P3-S6>  They seek to "reverse the stifling dominance of the materialist worldview" represented by the theory of evolution in favor of "a science consonant with Christian and theistic convictions."
Question: Troy Industries is best known for the rifle that replaced what model in the US Army by 1961?

<P0-S0> The Palmer model 1865 carbine is a single-shot bolt action rifle patented in 1863 by E. G. Lamson and Company. <P0-S1>  1000 Palmer carbines were delivered to Union forces in the American Civil War one month after the war ended. <P0-S2>  All rifles (designed to be carbines for cavalry soldiers) were subsequently sold to civilians after the war. <P0-S3>  The rifle was the first bolt action rifle to be accepted for use by the US Army Ordnance Department. <SEP> <P1-S0> The MAS-49 is a French semi-automatic rifle that replaced various bolt action rifles as the French service rifle that was produced from 1949. <P1-S1>  It was designed and manufactured by the government-owned MAS arms factory. <P1-S2>  The French Army formal designation of the MAS-49 is Fusil Semi-automatique de 7,5mm Modele 1949 ("semi-automatic rifle of 7.5mm model 1949"). <P1-S3>  The MAS-49 semi-automatic rifle was produced in limited quantities (20,600 units), whereas the shorter and lighter variant, the MAS-49/56, was mass manufactured (275,240 units) and issued to all branches of the French military. <P1-S4>  Overall, the MAS-49 and 49/56 rifles gained the reputation of being accurate, reliable and easy to maintain in adverse environments. <P1-S5>  All the MAS-49 and 49/56 rifles feature a rail on the left side of their receivers to accommodate a designated rifle scope. <P1-S6>  The MAS-49 and MAS-49/56 were replaced as French service rifles by the FAMAS assault rifle in 1979. <SEP> <P2-S0> The M14 rifle, officially the United States Rifle, 7.62 mm, M14, is an American selective fire automatic rifle that fires 7.62×51mm NATO (.308 in) ammunition. <P2-S1>  It was the standard issue infantry rifle for U.S. military personnel in the contiguous United States, Europe, and South Korea from 1959 until the M16 rifle began replacing it in 1964. <P2-S2>  The M14 was used for U.S. Army, Navy and Marine Corps basic and advanced individual training (AIT) from the mid-1960s to the early 1970s. <P2-S3>  It gradually replaced the M1 Garand rifle in U.S. Army service by 1961 and in U.S. Marine Corps service by 1965. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Troy is best known for its M14 rifle parts and its M7A1 carbine, which was reviewed by the United States armed forces when drafting requirements for a replacement of the M4 carbine. <P3-S1> Troy Industries, Inc. is an American manufacturer of firearms and firearm parts based in West Springfield, Massachusetts. <P3-S2>  It is the manufacturer of parts on the Smith & Wesson M&P15 and is a United States government contractor.
Question: Eric Zaslow formulated the SYZ conjecture with a mathematician that received what award in 1982?

<P0-S0> The SYZ conjecture is an attempt to understand the mirror symmetry conjecture, an issue in theoretical physics and mathematics. <P0-S1>  The original conjecture was proposed in a paper by Strominger, Yau, and Zaslow, entitled "Mirror Symmetry is "T"-duality". <SEP> <P1-S0> Shing-Tung Yau ( ; ; born April 4, 1949) is a Hong Kong and naturalised American mathematician. <P1-S1>  He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1982. <P1-S2>  He is currently the William Caspar Graustein Professor of Mathematics at Harvard. <SEP> <P2-S0> In number theory, Firoozbakht’s conjecture (or the Firoozbakht conjecture) is a conjecture about the distribution of prime numbers. <P2-S1>  It is named after the Iranian mathematician Farideh Firoozbakht from the University of Isfahan who stated it first in 1982. <SEP> <P3-S0>  With Andrew Strominger and Shing-Tung Yau, he formulated the SYZ conjecture. <P3-S1> Eric Zaslow is an American mathematical physicist at Northwestern University. <P3-S2>  He attended Harvard for his Ph.D in Physics. <P3-S3>  His research focuses on mathematical questions arising from duality symmetries in theoretical physics such as mirror symmetry.
Question: What is the capital city of the country where Toumoukoro is located ?

<P0-S0> Maseru is the capital and largest city of Lesotho. <P0-S1>  It is also the capital of the Maseru District. <P0-S2>  Located on the Caledon River, Maseru lies directly on the Lesotho-South Africa border. <P0-S3>  Maseru is Lesotho's capital city with a population of approximately 253,000. <P0-S4>  The city was established as a police camp and assigned as the capital after the country became a British protectorate in 1869. <P0-S5>  When the country achieved independence in 1966, Maseru retained its status as capital. <P0-S6>  The name of the city is a Sesotho word meaning "red sandstones". <SEP> <P1-S0> Ivory Coast ( ) or Côte d'Ivoire ( ; ] ), officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire (French: "République de Côte d'Ivoire" ), is a country located in West Africa. <P1-S1>  Ivory Coast's political capital is Yamoussoukro, and its economic capital and largest city is the port city of Abidjan. <P1-S2>  Its bordering countries are Guinea and Liberia in the west, Burkina Faso and Mali in the north, and Ghana in the east. <P1-S3>  The Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) is located south of Ivory Coast. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is a sub-prefecture of Ouangolodougou Department in Tchologo Region, Savanes District. <P2-S1>  A border crossing with Mali is located five kilometres north of town. <P2-S2> Toumoukoro (also spelled Toumoukro) is a town in the far north of Ivory Coast. <SEP> <P3-S0> Macedonia - Montenegro relations refer to foreign relations between Montenegro and the Republic of Macedonia. <P3-S1>  The Macedonian Foreign Ministry states the two countries have excellent political ties, without any open issues between the two countries. <P3-S2>  The embassy of the Republic of Macedonia to Montenegro is located in the capital city of Podgorica. <P3-S3>  Montenegro's embassy in the Republic of Macedonia is also located in the country's capital city, which is Skopje. <P3-S4>  Also, Montenegro has an honorary consulate in the city of Bitola.
Question: Who directed the 2011 American comedy film starring Kali Hawk?

<P0-S0>  She has starred in films such as "Fifty Shades of Black", "Couples Retreat", "Bridesmaids" and "Tyler Perry Presents Peeples". <P0-S1> Kali Hawk (born October 4, 1986) is an American actress, comedian and model. <P0-S2>  She recurs as Shelby in "New Girl" and currently co-stars in the Adult Swim series "Black Jesus." <SEP> <P1-S0> Zookeeper is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Frank Coraci, starring Kevin James, Rosario Dawson and Leslie Bibb, and featuring the voices of Nick Nolte, Sylvester Stallone, Adam Sandler, Don Rickles, Judd Apatow, Cher, Jon Favreau, and Faizon Love. <P1-S1>  It revolves around an unlucky zookeeper who turns to the animals at his zoo to help him find love. <P1-S2>  It was the first MGM movie to be co-produced with Happy Madison, yet distributed by Columbia Pictures. <P1-S3>  The film was released on July 8, 2011. <P1-S4>  This was the last movie Don Rickles starred in before his death in 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bridesmaids is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Paul Feig, written by Annie Mumolo and Kristen Wiig, and produced by Judd Apatow, Barry Mendel and Clayton Townsend. <P2-S1>  The plot centers on Annie (Wiig), who suffers a series of misfortunes after being asked to serve as maid of honor for her best friend, Lillian, played by Maya Rudolph. <P2-S2>  Rose Byrne, Melissa McCarthy, Ellie Kemper, and Wendi McLendon-Covey co-star as Lillian's bridesmaids, with Chris O'Dowd, Rebel Wilson, Matt Lucas, Michael Hitchcock, and Jill Clayburgh, in her final film appearance, in supporting roles. <SEP> <P3-S0> Larry Crowne is a 2011 American romantic comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Julia Roberts. <P3-S1>  The film was produced and directed by Hanks, who co-wrote its screenplay with Nia Vardalos. <P3-S2>  The story was inspired by Hanks' time studying at Chabot College. <P3-S3>  The film tells the story of Larry Crowne, a middle-aged man who unexpectedly loses his job and returns to education. <P3-S4>  It was released in the United States on July 1, 2011 .
Question: What is the nationality of lightweight female kickboxer Annalisa Bucci?

<P0-S0> Lightweight is a weight class in the sports of boxing, kickboxing, mixed martial arts, and rowing. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ayaka Hamasaki (浜崎 朱加 , Hamasaki Ayaka ) is a Japanese female kickboxer and mixed martial artist. <P1-S1>  She has fought in MMA promotions "Shooto" and Jewels in Japan and Invicta FC in the United States. <P1-S2>  Hamasaki won the first Jewels 115 lb Queen tournament to become the first lightweight champion of the promotion. <P1-S3>  Hamasaki vacated her title due to injuries on  31, 2013 (2013--) . <P1-S4>  She is the current Invicta FC 105 lb atomweight champion. <P1-S5>  Hamasaki is the first Asian to win a North American premier MMA promotion title. <SEP> <P2-S0> Annalisa Bucci (born (1983--) 29, 1983 ) is an Italian female kickboxer and mixed martial artist, based in Rimini. <P2-S1>  She has competed professionally since 2005 and is the currently competing in the Bellator Featherweight division and in the SUPERKOMBAT Lightweight division. <SEP> <P3-S0> Christine Anna Maria Theiss, maiden name "Hennig", born February 22, 1980 in Greiz, Germany, is a German female kickboxer. <P3-S1>  Since 2007, she is the world champion in professional full contact kickboxing in the World Kickboxing Association (WKA). <P3-S2>  On December 7, 2012, she became the Super lightweight world champion in full contact kickboxing of the International Sport Karate Association (ISKA) and World Kickboxing and Karate Union (WKU). <P3-S3>  She lost her WKU championship in a title fight to Olga Stavrova on June 7, 2013, but regained the title on December 13, 2013 by defeating Olga Stavrova in a closely contested 10-round decision in what was announced to be her last fight.
Question: Which species of perennial flowering plant in the spurge family is a feeding source for Achaea lienardi?

<P0-S0> Euphorbia pubentissima, known by the common names false flowering spurge and southeastern flowering spurge, is a species of plant in the spurge family. <P0-S1>  It is native to the Southeastern United States where it is found in areas of sandy, open woodlands. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The larva may feed on various plants, belonging to the genera "Maerua", "Pappea", "Rhus", "Cirtus", "Schotia", "Sideroxylon", "Ptaeroxylon", "Acacia", "Allophylus", "Croton", "Pinus", "Ricinus" or "Scutia". <P1-S1> Achaea lienardi is a fruit piercing moth of the family Erebidae. <P1-S2>  It is found in most countries in tropical Africa from Egypt to South Africa, including the islands of Madagascar, Réunion and Mauritius. <SEP> <P2-S0> Euphorbia griffithii, the Griffith's spurge, is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family Euphorbiaceae, native to Bhutan, Tibet and south west China. <P2-S1>  It is a spreading, rhizomatous herbaceous perennial growing to 90 cm , with many erect reddish stems and narrow dark green leaves with red central veins, turning red and yellow in autumn. <P2-S2>  In summer it produces flowerheads (cyathia) of brilliant red and yellow. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the sole species in the monotypic genus, Ricinus, and subtribe, Ricininae. <P3-S1> Ricinus communis, the castorbean or castor-oil-plant, is a species of perennial flowering plant in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. <P3-S2>  The evolution of castor and its relation to other species are currently being studied using modern genetic tools. <P3-S3>  It reproduces with a mixed pollination system which favors selfing by geitonogamy but at the same time can be an out-crosser by anemophily (wind pollination) or entomophily (insect pollination).
Question: In which country was Mykolas Dluskis a priest in 1788?

<P0-S0> Josiah Priest (1788–1861) was a popular American nonfiction writer of the early 19th century. <P0-S1>  His books and pamphlets, which presented both standard and speculative history and archaeology sold in the thousands. <P0-S2>  Although Priest appears to have been poorly educated, he attempted to portray himself as an authority in his books. <P0-S3>  Priest is often identified as one of the creators of pseudoscientific and pseudohistoric literature. <P0-S4>  Although his work was widely read and several of his works were published in multiple editions, his books were characterized by theories that were used to justify the violent domination over both the Native American and African-American peoples. <P0-S5>  Priest's works were among the most overtly racist of his time. <P0-S6>  Priest's offensive works help set the stage for the genocide of the Trail of Tears and the defense of slavery that contributed to the conflicts of the American Civil War. <SEP> <P1-S0> From 1777 to 1784, he studied in Warsaw and Vilnius in theology and was ordained as a priest in 1783. <P1-S1>  From 1788 onwards he was a priest at Vilnius Cathedral. <P1-S2>  From 1789 to 1792, he visited Germany and Italy. <P1-S3>  From 1797 onwards he was an Educational Commission member, and one of the founders of the Vilnius Charity Society. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mykolas Krupavičius (October 1, 1885, Balbieriškis, Suwałki Governorate – December 4, 1970, Chicago) was a Lithuanian priest and politician. <P2-S1>  He is best remembered for his involvement with the land reform in the interwar Lithuania. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Władysława" ) is the main Roman Catholic Cathedral of Lithuania. <P3-S1> The Cathedral of Vilnius (Lithuanian: "Vilniaus Šv. <P3-S2>  Stanislovo ir Šv. <P3-S3>  Vladislovo arkikatedra bazilika" , Polish: "Bazylika archikatedralna św. <P3-S4>  Stanisława Biskupa i św. <P3-S5>  It is situated in Vilnius Old Town, just off of Cathedral Square. <P3-S6>  Dedicated to Saints Stanislaus and Ladislaus, the church is the heart of Catholic spiritual life in Lithuania.
Question: Were Larry Baker and Lionel Trilling from the same country?

<P0-S0> Lionel Mordecai Trilling (July 4, 1905 – November 5, 1975) was an American literary critic, short story writer, essayist, and teacher. <P0-S1>  He was one of the leading U.S. critics of the twentieth century who traced the contemporary cultural, social, and political implications of literature. <P0-S2>  With his wife Diana Trilling (née Rubin), whom he married in 1929, he was a member of the New York Intellectuals and contributor to the "Partisan Review". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Experience of Literature: A Reader with Commentaries is an anthology of short stories and poems, divided into four parts, and edited in 1967 by Lionel Trilling of Columbia University. <P1-S1>  Published by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. <P1-S2>  Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 67-15654. <SEP> <P2-S0>  An offensive tackle, he played college football at Bowling Green State, and played professionally in the American Football League for the New York Titans in 1960. <P2-S1> Larry Joe Baker was an American college and professional football player. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Liberal Imagination: Essays on Literature and Society" (1950) is a collection of sixteen essays by critic, novelist, and professor of English Lionel Trilling. <P3-S1>  It was published by The Viking Press in 1950, which had published Trilling’s first and only novel, "The Middle of the Journey", three years earlier in 1947. <P3-S2>  "The Liberal Imagination" was edited by Pascal Covici, who had worked with Trilling when he edited and introduced Viking’s "Portable Matthew Arnold" in 1949.
Question: The Pakistani television host who became famous for impersonations of the prime minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 what a contestant on what in 2010?

<P0-S0> Ali Saleem (Urdu: علی سلیم), best known by his alter-ego Begum Nawazish Ali, is a Pakistani television host, actor, scriptwriter and impressionist. <P0-S1>  He broke into the mainstream audiences through his impersonations of late prime minister Benazir Bhutto, and later playing the cross-dressing Begum Nawazish Ali on various television channels, including the Aaj TV network, Dawn News and Geo TV network. <P0-S2>  His alter ego of Begum Nawazish Ali has now become his primary persona as he rarely appears as the male Ali Saleem. <P0-S3>  He is a bisexual man born to a retired colonel father in Pakistan Army <P0-S4>  He became a contestant in Bigg Boss 4 in 2010. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tariq Aziz (Urdu: طارق عزیز‎ , born 28 April 1936, Sahiwal) is a Pakistani television host known for his work on the quiz show Neelam Ghar, first aired in 1974, later renamed the Tariq Aziz Show and now known as Bazm-e-Tariq Aziz. <P1-S1>  His family is an Arain family of Jalandhar, British India. <P1-S2>  He received his early education in Sahiwal before starting his career at Radio Pakistan, Lahore. <P1-S3>  When Pakistan started its Television telecast in 1964 from Lahore, Aziz was the first male PTV announcer. <P1-S4>  He was the first man to be seen on a Pakistan Television (PTV) broadcast. <P1-S5>  Aziz, along with the film actress Zeba, starred in the film "Insaniyat (1967)", a Pakistani film. <P1-S6>  Aziz also starred in another Pakistani film "Haar Gaya Insaan". <P1-S7>  Aziz has appeared on several local television programs and morning shows. <P1-S8>  He has also organised telethons for charity purposes. <P1-S9>  In 1996, Aziz was elected to the National Assembly from Lahore as a member of the Pakistan Muslim League (N). <SEP> <P2-S0> Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif (Urdu/Punjabi: , born 25 December 1949) is a Pakistani business magnate and politician who served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan from 2013 until disqualification for life by the Supreme Court of Pakistan in 2017. <P2-S1>  He had previously served as the Prime Minister twice in the 90s (1990–93 and 1997–99) and the Chief Minister of Punjab from 1985 to 1990. <P2-S2>  He is Pakistan's longest-serving prime minister. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She was the first woman to head a democratic government in a Muslim majority nation. <P3-S1> Benazir Bhutto (Sindhi: بينظير ڀُٽو‎ ; 21 June 1953 – 27 December 2007) was a Pakistani politician who served as Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996. <P3-S2>  Ideologically a liberal and a secularist, she chaired or co-chaired the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) from the early 1980s until her death.
Question: What dramatic work does Eugene Onegin and Il trovatore have in common?

<P0-S0> Eugene Onegin (Russian: Евгений Онегин , "Yevgény Onégin"), Op. <P0-S1>  The libretto, organised by the composer himself, very closely follows certain passages in Alexander Pushkin's novel in verse, retaining much of his poetry. <P0-S2>  Tchaikovsky's friend Konstantin Shilovsky contributed M. Triquet's verses in Act 2, Scene 1, while Tchaikovsky himself arranged the text for Lensky's arioso in Act 1, Scene 1, and almost all of Prince Gremin's aria in Act 3, Scene 1. <P0-S3>  24, is an opera ("lyrical scenes") in 3 acts (7 scenes), composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky. <SEP> <P1-S0> Onegin is a 1999 British-American romantic drama film based on Alexander Pushkin's novel in verse "Eugene Onegin", co-produced by British and American companies and shot mostly in the United Kingdom. <P1-S1>  "Onegin" is Martha Fiennes' directorial debut and stars her brother Ralph Fiennes in the role of Yevgeny (Eugene) Onegin, Liv Tyler as Tatiana, Irene Worth as Princess Alina and Toby Stephens as Lensky. <P1-S2>  Two other Fiennes siblings were involved in the project: Magnus Fiennes wrote the music and Sophie Fiennes appeared in a minor role. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Golden Gate (1986) is the first novel by poet and novelist Vikram Seth. <P2-S1>  The work is a novel in verse composed of 590 Onegin stanzas (sonnets written in iambic tetrameter, with the rhyme scheme following the "ababccddeffegg" pattern of "Eugene Onegin"). <P2-S2>  It was inspired by Charles Johnston's translation of Pushkin's "Eugene Onegin". <SEP> <P3-S0> Il trovatore (] ; Italian for "The Troubadour") is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto largely written by Salvadore Cammarano, based on the play "El trovador" (1836) by Antonio García Gutiérrez. <P3-S1>  It was Gutiérrez's most successful play, one which Verdi scholar Julian Budden describes as "a high flown, sprawling melodrama flamboyantly defiant of the Aristotelian unities, packed with all manner of fantastic and bizarre incident."
Question: Gavin O'Conner known for his roles in which English-language crime thriller film?

<P0-S0> The Accountant is a 2016 American crime thriller film directed by Gavin O'Connor, written by Bill Dubuque and starring Ben Affleck, Anna Kendrick, J. K. Simmons, Jon Bernthal, Jeffrey Tambor, Cynthia Addai-Robinson, and John Lithgow. <P0-S1>  The storyline follows a small-town Illinois certified public accountant with high-functioning autism who actually makes his living uncooking the books of dangerous criminal organizations around the world that are experiencing internal embezzlement. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gavin O'Connor is an Irish actor, known for his roles in TV series such as "Charlie (TV series)", "The Tudors", "Single Handed" and films including "Dorothy Mills" (2008), "Eden" (2008), "The Front Line" (2006), "Headrush" (2003) and "This Is My Father" (1998), "This Must Be The Place" and "Fifty Dead Men Walking" <SEP> <P2-S0> Fifty Dead Men Walking is a 2008 English-language crime thriller film written and directed by Kari Skogland. <P2-S1>  It is a loose adaptation of Martin McGartland's 1997 autobiography of the same name. <P2-S2>  It premiered in September 2008, and stars Jim Sturgess as Martin McGartland, a British agent who went undercover into the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), and Ben Kingsley as Fergus, his British handler. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jake Needham is an American novelist and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  He is known as one of the best-selling English-language authors in Asia. <P3-S2>  He is a frequent speaker at schools and universities throughout Asia and guest on Asian television and radio networks. <P3-S3>  His English-language crime and espionage novels are set in Asia, which offers realism and authenticity to the narrative. " <P3-S4> Bangkok Post" called Needham "Michael Connelly with steamed rice." <P3-S5>  "Asia Business" magazine said that "Needham certainly knows where some bodies are buried," and Matt Crook] said on "CNN Travel" that "Needham's stories have a 'ripped from the headlines' feel."
Question: Johnny Hornby is a British entrepreneur, he is the founder of WPP plc, (Wire and Plastic Products), a British multinational advertising and public relations company with its main management office in London, England, and its executive office in Dublin, in which country?

<P0-S0> Hamish McLennan (born 13 June 1966) is an Australasian businessman, who is chairman of REA Group, a global online real estate advertising company, a non executive director of the $50 billion Magellan Financial Group and advisor to technology company, Tiger Pistol headquartered in Austin, Texas. <P0-S1>  He was previously Executive Vice President, Office of the Chairman, News Corporation, and Chairman of Young & Rubicam (Y&R), the largest division of Y&R Brands which is in turn owned by WPP plc a British multinational advertising and public relations company. <P0-S2>  He was also previously Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Australian Media company Ten Network Holdings. <SEP> <P1-S0> Johnny Hornby is a British entrepreneur. <P1-S1>  He is the founder of WPP plc-backed advertising agency CHI & Partners and marketing agency network The&Partnership. <SEP> <P2-S0> Havas (] ) is a French multinational advertising and public relations company, headquartered in Paris, France. <P2-S1>  It operates in more than 100 countries and is one of the largest global advertising and communications groups in the world. <P2-S2>  Havas consists of two main operational divisions: <SEP> <P3-S0> WPP plc, (Wire and Plastic Products) is a British multinational advertising and public relations company with its main management office in London, England, and its executive office in Dublin, Ireland. <P3-S1>  It owns a number of advertising, public relations and market research networks, including IMRB, Millward Brown, Grey, Burson-Marsteller, Hill & Knowlton, JWT, Ogilvy & Mather, TNS, Young & Rubicam and Cohn & Wolfe.
Question: Cabañeros National Park and Teide National Park are both located where?

<P0-S0> The Alpine National Park is a national park located in the Central Highlands and Alpine regions of Victoria, Australia. <P0-S1>  The 646000 ha national park is located northeast of Melbourne. <P0-S2>  It is the largest National Park in Victoria, and covers much of the higher areas of the Great Dividing Range in Victoria, including Victoria's highest point, Mount Bogong at 1986 m and the associated subalpine woodland and grassland of the Bogong High Plains. <P0-S3>  The park's north-eastern boundary is along the border with New South Wales, where it abuts the Kosciuszko National Park. <P0-S4>  On 7 November 2008 the Alpine National Park was added to the Australian National Heritage List as one of eleven areas constituting the Australian Alps National Parks and Reserves. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It falls within two provinces, the northwest of Ciudad Real and the southwest of Toledo. <P1-S1> Cabañeros National Park (in Spanish: "Parque Nacional de Cabañeros") is a national park in the Montes de Toledo, Spain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Teide National Park (Spanish: "Parque nacional del Teide" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). <SEP> <P3-S0> Adenocarpus viscosus is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. <P3-S1>  It is endemic to the Canary Islands where it is known locally as Codeso del Pico. <P3-S2>  It can be found above 1800 m on two of the islands, La Palma in Caldera de Tabouriente and Tenerife where it is a dominant shrub in Teide National Park and occurs in parts of Corona Forestal Nature Park and Reserva Especial de las Palomas.
Question: When was the singer born who's song is "White Walls", with Ryan Lewis??

<P0-S0> Hollis Wong-Wear, known mononymously as Hollis, is an American singer-songwriter and creative producer. <P0-S1>  Hollis is also a spoken-word artist. <P0-S2>  Her major debut was on Macklemore & Ryan Lewis' debut album, "The Heist". <P0-S3>  This was followed by the single "White Walls" in which she did the vocals for Macklemore and Ryan Lewis. <P0-S4>  This song peaked at number 15 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. <P0-S5>  She is best known for featuring on "White Walls", a song by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis, which also featured Schoolboy Q. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has collaborated with producer Ryan Lewis as Macklemore & Ryan Lewis. <P1-S1>  Since 2000, he has independently released one mixtape, three EPs, and four albums. <P1-S2> Benjamin Hammond Haggerty (born June 19, 1983), known by his stage name Macklemore ( ), and formerly Professor Mack Lemore, is an American rapper from Seattle, Washington. <SEP> <P2-S0> Macklemore & Ryan Lewis are an American hip hop duo, formed in 2008, from Seattle, Washington. <P2-S1>  The duo is composed of Ben Haggerty, a rapper who goes by the stage name of Macklemore, and Ryan Lewis, a record producer, DJ, and professional photographer, who met the former at a photo shoot and they have significantly collaborated ever since. <P2-S2>  In 2009, they released their first collaborative effort, an EP titled "VS. EP". <P2-S3>  They have since followed up with "VS. Redux" (2010), the Grammy Award-winning album "The Heist" (2012) and "This Unruly Mess I've Made" (2016). <SEP> <P3-S0> Ryan S. Lewis (born March 25, 1988) is an American DJ, musician, record producer, videographer, photographer, graphic designer, music video director, and rapper. <P3-S1>  Along with producing his own album titled "Instrumentals", Lewis produced the albums "The VS. EP" (2009), "The Heist" (2012), and "This Unruly Mess I've Made" (2016) as part of the duo Macklemore & Ryan Lewis. <P3-S2>  In 2006, Lewis befriended rapper Macklemore on Myspace and soon after became the behind-the-scenes partner of a successful duo, producing, recording, engineering and mixing all of the duo's music, as well as directing the music videos for "Same Love", "Thrift Shop", "And We Danced", "Otherside (Remix)", "Can't Hold Us", "Irish Celebration", "My Oh My", "Victory Lap", "Downtown" "Brad Pitt's Cousin" and "White Walls" and designing promotional graphics.
Question: Which song, released in June of 2010, was sampled by a single that Sean Kingston recorded?

<P0-S0> "Letting Go (Dutty Love)" is a song by American recording artist Sean Kingston. <P0-S1>  It was produced by Stargate, and features Trinidadian recording artist Nicki Minaj. <P0-S2>  The song samples Rihanna's "Te Amo" which was also produced by the same production team, Stargate. <P0-S3>  The song was originally released as the second single from Kingston's third studio album, "Back 2 Life", but was taken off for unknown reasons. <P0-S4>  As of December 2014, the song has sold 1.1 million copies in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Te Amo" (English: "I Love You") is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fourth studio album, "Rated R" (2009). <P1-S1>  The electro-Latin song was written by Mikkel S. Eriksen, Tor Erik Hermansen, James Fauntleroy II and Rihanna, with production helmed by Eriksen and Hermansen under their production name, Stargate. <P1-S2>  "Te Amo" impacted radio in Canada on June 7, 2010, and was released via digital download on June 8, 2010, in Australia, Italy and New Zealand, as the album's third international and fifth overall single. <P1-S3>  "Te Amo" incorporates elements of Latin American music and conveys Rihanna's struggles as the object of another woman's desires. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Dumb Love" is a song by American recording artist Sean Kingston. <P2-S1>  The song was originally released as the third single from Kingston's third studio album, "Back 2 Life", but was taken off for unknown reasons. <P2-S2>  It was released on September 7, 2010 as a digital download in the United States. <P2-S3>  It has peaked at number 84 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and 92 on the Canadian Hot 100. <P2-S4>  The song rose to popularity due to Sean's appearance and performance of the song on The Suite Life on Deck. <P2-S5> The song was written by Ari Levine, Philip Lawrence, Bruno Mars, Steven Battey and Carlos Battey, and the song's chorus interpolates elements from "Come Go With Me" (1957) by The Del-Vikings, as written by Clarence Quick. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Take You There" is the third single by Sean Kingston from his self-titled debut album. <P3-S1>  It was produced by JR Rotem. <P3-S2>  The song was co-written by Jonathan "J.R." Rotem, Kingston, Evan "Kidd" Bogart, Rock City, and Eric Bluebaum. <P3-S3>  The song is about Kingston taking his girlfriend on a date to the West Indies, particularly his native Jamaica. <P3-S4>  As he told noted UK urban writer Pete Lewis of Blues & Soul in June 2007: "In 'Take You There' I'm basically telling a girl 'Let me take you to where I'm from - to Jamaica, to the paradise and to the slums!' <P3-S5> . <P3-S6>  Because, while many people just think of the tropical beaches, there is definitely another, rugged side to the island too!"
Question: Adrian Schiller appeared in a 2015 romantic drama film directed by who?

<P0-S0> Runaway Island is a 2015 romantic drama film directed by Dianne Houston, written by Christopher Brandt, and starring Lorraine Toussaint, Aisha Hinds and Thomas Q. Jones. <P0-S1>  It tells the story of senator's widow Naomi Holloway (played by Toussaint), who comes to risk a second chance at love with a younger man. <SEP> <P1-S0> Adrian Schiller (born 21 February 1964) is an English theatre, TV and film actor, notable for appearances in "The Hour We Knew Nothing Of Each Other", "Terry Pratchett's Going Postal" (as the Banshee, Mr Gryle), "Being Human", "A Touch of Frost", "A Little Chaos", "The Danish Girl", "Suffragette", "Beauty and the Beast", "Doctor Who" ("The Doctor's Wife", 2011) and "The Mercy". <P1-S1>  He is also in Victoria, ITV series. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Last Women Standing () is a 2015 romantic drama film directed by Luo Luo, in her directorial debut. <P2-S1>  A China-Hong Kong co-production, the film was based on a novel written by Luo Luo. <P2-S2>  It released in China on November 6, 2015. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Elbe, one of the first known recipients of sex reassignment surgery, Alicia Vikander as Wegener and Sebastian Koch as Kurt Warnekros, with Ben Whishaw, Amber Heard and Matthias Schoenaerts in supporting roles. <P3-S1> The Danish Girl is a 2015 romantic drama film directed by Tom Hooper, based on the 2000 fictional novel of the same name by David Ebershoff and loosely inspired by the lives of Danish painters Lili Elbe and Gerda Wegener.