winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Quando Quango was a British electronic music group, formed by the DJ of which nightclub and music venue in Manchester, England, which became famous in the Madchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s, and Factory Records A&R man Mike Pickering

<P0-S0>  Their unique sound influenced the underground dance music scenes in New York and Chicago in the 1980s. <P0-S1> Quando Quango was a British electronic music group, formed by The Haçienda DJ and Factory Records A&R man Mike Pickering, Hillegonda Rietveld and Reinier Rietveld. <P0-S2>  Their first release was the "Go Exciting" twelve-inch single on Factory Records in 1982, and their last release of new music was the 1985 full-length album "Pigs + Battleships" (reissued on CD in 2003 and 2013). <SEP> <P1-S0> Trevor Johnson (born in Salford, Lancashire) is a Manchester-based graphic designer. <P1-S1>  He started his career as a commercial illustrator and went on to become a freelance graphic designer, designing record sleeves and branding for Factory Records and Hacienda Nightclub Fac 51 which was instrumental in the creation of the Madchester music scene of the late 1980s and early 1990s. <P1-S2>  His designs created as Trevor Johnson and with his partner business Johnson/Panas for factory records are documented in the Factory Records Catalogue of sleeves and merchandise and company promotional material. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ruby Skye was a popular nightclub in the Tenderloin neighborhood of San Francisco, California. <P2-S1>  On March 16, 2017 Ruby Skye announced it would be closing within two months or so after 17 years as a mostly EDM venue, and that a new music venue, tentatively called August Hall, would be established by new owner Nate Valentine at the same location and would feature a restaurant and a few lanes for bowling on the lower level. <P2-S2>  The final event at Ruby Skye took place on Saturday, June 10th, 2017 and featured DJ Chuckie with a set called Last Call w/Chuckie. <P2-S3>  The nightclub was housed in the Native Sons of the Golden West building at 420 Mason Street, built in 1890 by architect August Headman. <P2-S4>  The nightclub was housed in what was originally an auditorium/meeting hall. <P2-S5>  In the 1940s it became a USO club and was called the "Stage Door." <P2-S6>  Later it started showing films as the "Stage Door Theater" and hosted the premiere of the Alfred Hitchcock film "Vertigo" on May 9, 1958. <P2-S7>  By the early 1980s, it had become the Regency III movie theater (the Regency I and II were located several blocks away). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Haçienda was a nightclub and music venue in Manchester, England, which became famous in the Madchester years of the 1980s and early 1990s. <P3-S1>  The Haçienda opened in 1982, and despite considerable and persistent financial troubles survived until 1997 – the club was mainly supported by record sales from New Order. <P3-S2>  The Haçienda is associated with the rise of acid house and rave music.
Question: What talian operatic tenor who also crossed over into popular music, eventually becoming one of the most commercially successful tenors of all time, performed with  a Croatian American recording artist?

<P0-S0> Control is the third studio album by American recording artist Janet Jackson, released on February 4, 1986, by A&M Records. <P0-S1>  Her collaborations with the songwriters and record producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis resulted in an unconventional sound: a fusion of rhythm and blues, rap vocals, funk, disco and synthesized percussion that established Jackson, Jam and Lewis as the leading innovators of contemporary R&B. <P0-S2>  The album became Jackson's commercial breakthrough and enabled her to transition into the popular music market, with "Control" becoming one of the foremost albums of the 1980s and contemporary music. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has performed with a wide range of artists, including Luciano Pavarotti, Bono & The Edge (U2), Brian Eno, Garth Hudson & Rick Danko (The Band), Vince Welnick (Grateful Dead), John Malkovich, Ellen Burstyn, Martin Sheen and Michael York. <P1-S1> Nenad N. Bach (born 1954) is a Croatian American recording artist, composer, performer, producer and peace activist. <SEP> <P2-S0> Oliver Njego (Serbian Cyrillic: Оливер Њего, ] ) is a Serbian operatic baritone, who also crossed over into popular music, eventually becoming one of the most respected and most famous Serbian opera singers. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He made numerous recordings of complete operas and individual arias, gaining worldwide fame for the quality of his tone, and eventually established himself as one of the finest tenors of the 20th century. <P3-S1> Luciano Pavarotti, (] ; 12 October 19356 September 2007) was an Italian operatic tenor who also crossed over into popular music, eventually becoming one of the most commercially successful tenors of all time.
Question: First person to upload a YouTube video, and one of the company's three founders, Jawed Karim previously worked for which internet company?

<P0-S0> Dreamloop Games Ltd., known as Dreamloop, is a Finnish video game developer based in Tampere, Finland. <P0-S1>  The company was founded in August 2014 by current Chief Executive Officer Joni Lappalainen, current Chief Technical Officer Hannes Väisänen, and current Chief Marketing Officer/Creative Director Steve Stewart. <P0-S2>  All three founders previously worked together at Fragment Production, where Stewart served as Marketing Director. <P0-S3>  Dreamloop currently employs 8 people, and is led by its co-founders. <P0-S4>  In late 2015 Dreamloop began actively campaigning to reform Finnish laws surrounding Crowdfunding. <P0-S5>  In 2015 Dreamloop launched a Kickstarter campaign to finance production of their upcoming game Challengers of Khalea, but funding was unsuccessful. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The service was created by three former PayPal employees — Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim — in February 2005. <P1-S1> YouTube is an American video-sharing website headquartered in San Bruno, California. <P1-S2>  Google bought the site in November 2006 for US$1.65 billion; YouTube now operates as one of Google's subsidiaries. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is the first person to upload a video on it. <P2-S1>  The video he released was named 'Me at the zoo' and as of 30th September 2017 has reached over 42 million views. <P2-S2>  Many of the core components of PayPal, including its real-time anti-internet fraud system, were also designed and implemented by Karim. <P2-S3> Jawed Karim (born 28 October 1979) is a German-American (of Bangladeshi descent) Internet entrepreneur, who worked at PayPal, and co-founded YouTube. <SEP> <P3-S0> Daniel "Danny" Mark Lewin (Hebrew: דניאל "דני" מארק לוין‎ ‎ ; May 14, 1970 – September 11, 2001) was an American-Israeli mathematician and entrepreneur who co-founded internet company Akamai Technologies. <P3-S1>  He was one of the first victims of the September 11 attacks. <P3-S2>  A passenger on American Airlines Flight 11, it is believed that Lewin was stabbed by one of the hijackers of that flight, and was the first person murdered during the course of the attacks.
Question: When was the son of Manning M. Kimmel removed from command?

<P0-S0> Manning Marius Kimmel (also known as Marius Manning Kimmel, October 25, 1832 – February 27, 1916) was a military officer who served on both sides of the American Civil War. <P0-S1>  He entered the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1853 and graduated in 1857. <P0-S2>  After initially fighting for the Union, he switched sides to the Confederacy, one of four West Point graduates to fight on both sides during the war. <P0-S3>  In the Confederate Army, he served as adjutant general and assistant adjutant general on the staff of generals Benjamin McCulloch and Earl Van Dorn, and as inspector general on John Magruder's staff. <P0-S4>  He was the father of Admiral Husband E. Kimmel, who commanded the United States Pacific Fleet during the Attack on Pearl Harbor. <SEP> <P1-S0> United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command (NETCOM) was realigned in 2014 from a Direct Reporting Unit (DRU) to the Army’s Chief Information Ofﬁcer (CIO/G-6) to a subordinate command under Second Army. <P1-S1>  NETCOM's mission is to operate and defend the computer networks of the United States Army. <P1-S2>  The numerical command for NETCOM was 9th Army Signal Command, though this distinction was removed on 1 October 2011. <P1-S3>  Its heritage can be traced back to the creation of the 9th Service Company in 1918. <P1-S4>  The command headquarters is at Fort Huachuca, Arizona. <P1-S5>  Major General John B. Morrison, Jr assumed Command in March 2014. <SEP> <P2-S0> Manning Marius Kimmel (April 22, 1913 - on or around July 26, 1944) was a United States Navy submarine officer in World War II and the son of Admiral Husband E. Kimmel. <P2-S1>  He served as both junior and Executive Officer on several submarines, and finally assumed command of USS "Robalo" as a Lieutenant Commander. <P2-S2>  Kimmel was reportedly killed when "Robalo" was sunk off the island of Palawan. <P2-S3>  However, the specific circumstances surrounding his death remain unclear. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was removed from command after the December 1941 attack and reduced from four-star to the two-star rank of rear admiral. <P3-S1> Husband Edward Kimmel (February 26, 1882 – May 14, 1968), nicknamed "Kim", was an admiral in the United States Navy. <P3-S2>  At the time of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, he was Commander in Chief of the United States Fleet (CINCUS) and the U.S. Pacific Fleet (CINCPACFLT). <P3-S3>  He retired from the Navy in early 1942.
Question: A tintype image of White Hair can be see at a museum in a city that is the county seat of what county?

<P0-S0> Pawhuska is a city in and the county seat of Osage County, Oklahoma, United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> White Hair (Pawhuska) is the English name of several Osage leaders in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. <P1-S1>  A tintype image of White Hair can be seen at the Osage Nation Museum in Pawhuska, Oklahoma. <SEP> <P2-S0> Van Buren is a city that is the county seat of Carter County, Missouri, in the United States. <P2-S1>  It is the largest town in Carter County. <P2-S2>  Van Buren was founded in 1833 as the county seat of Ripley County and was named after then Vice President of the United States, Martin Van Buren. <P2-S3>  In 1859 Van Buren became a part of the newly created Carter County and was subsequently selected to be the county seat. <P2-S4>  The 2010 U.S. Census shows Van Buren with a population of 819, a decrease of 3.1 percent from its 2000 population of 845. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Croquet Tintype is an alleged tintype image of Billy the Kid and the Lincoln County Regulators purportedly taken in September 1878. <P3-S1>  If real it is the only known photo of Billy the Kid and the Regulators together and the only image to feature their wives and female companions.
Question: Which Australian hard rock band was formed by the younger brothers of George Young, producer of the album Early Morning Wake Up Call?

<P0-S0> Early Morning Wake Up Call was Flash and the Pan's 1984 album release and was produced by Vanda and Young themselves. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vanda & Young were a songwriting/producing duo composed of Harry Vanda and George Young. <P1-S1>  They performed as members of 1960s Australian rock group The Easybeats where Vanda was their lead guitarist and backing singer and Young was their rhythm guitarist and backing singer. <P1-S2>  Vanda & Young co-wrote most of The Easybeats later hits including their international hit "Friday on My Mind" and they were the record producers for the group from 1967. <P1-S3>  Young is the older brother of Malcolm and Angus Young of the hard rock band AC/DC, being the record producer behind several of the band's biggest albums (such as 1976's "Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap"). <SEP> <P2-S0> Stiff Upper Lip is an album by Australian hard rock band AC/DC. <P2-S1>  It was the band's thirteenth internationally released studio album and the fourteenth to be released in Australia. <P2-S2>  The album was co-produced by George Young, older brother of Malcolm and Angus Young. <P2-S3>  The album was re-released in the US on 17 April 2007 as part of the "AC/DC Remasters" series. <P2-S4>  It was re-released in the UK in 2005. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Redburn Young (born 6 November 1946) is an Australian musician, songwriter and record producer. <P3-S1>  Born in Scotland, he moved to Australia with his family as a teenager, and became a naturalised citizen. <P3-S2>  Young was also the producer of some work by the Australian hard rock band AC/DC, formed by his younger brothers Malcolm and Angus Young. <P3-S3>  He is best known as a member of the 1960s Australian rock band the Easybeats, and as a co-writer of the international hits "Friday on My Mind" and "Love Is in the Air", the latter recorded by John Paul Young (no relation).
Question: Are both Erinacea and Prinsepia considered flowering plants?

<P0-S0> Erinacea is a small genus of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anthecology, or pollination biology, is the study of pollination as well as the relationships between flowers and their pollinators. <P1-S1>  Floral biology is a bigger field that includes these studies. <P1-S2>  Most flowering plants, or angiosperms, are pollinated by animals, and especially by insects. <P1-S3>  The major flower-frequenting insect taxa include beetles, flies, wasps, bees, ants, thrips, butterflies, and moths. <P1-S4>  Insects carry out pollination when visiting flowers to obtain nectar or pollen, to prey on other species, or when pseudo-copulating with insect-mimicking flowers such as orchids. <P1-S5>  Pollination-related interactions between plants and insects are considered mutualistic, and the relationships between plants and their pollinators have likely led to increased diversity of both angiosperms and the animals that pollinate them. <SEP> <P2-S0> Prinsepia is a genus of trees in the Rosaceae. <P2-S1>  It bears fruit which looks like a cherry. <P2-S2>  The various species grow largely in Nepal, India, China, Bangladesh, and Taiwan, though "P. sinensis" is hardy in zone 4, to about -32*C. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Lloydieae were a tribe of monocotyledon perennial, herbaceous mainly bulbous flowering plants in the Liliaceae (Lily) family. <P3-S1>  The tribe was generally considered monogeric, being represented by the single genus "Lloydia". <P3-S2>  But since that genus has at various times and is now considered to be part of the genus "Gagea", and therefore in the "Lilieae" tribe, it was sometimes listed with both genera. <P3-S3>  Furthermore many authorities place "Gagea" into a separate tribe, Tulipeae. <P3-S4>  It has also historically been considered to be a subtribe of the Lilieae. <P3-S5>  In 2013, Kim "et al." proposed splitting off "Gagea" from the rest of Tulipeae by resurrecting the tribe Lloydieae.
Question: Which Australian actress played Amanda Fowler on the soap opera "Neighbors" and stars in the biographical drama film "Professor Marston and the Wonder Women?"

<P0-S0> Isabella Heathcote (born 27 May 1987) is an Australian actress. <P0-S1>  She began her acting career in 2008. <P0-S2>  The following year, she had a recurring role as Amanda Fowler on the television soap opera "Neighbours". <P0-S3>  Heathcote played Victoria Winters in Tim Burton's film adaptation of "Dark Shadows", Jane Bennett in "Pride and Prejudice and Zombies", and Gigi in "The Neon Demon". <P0-S4>  She plays Nazi national Nicole Dörmer in the dystopian historical thriller series "The Man in the High Castle" and appeared as Leila Williams, a deranged ex-lover of Christian Grey, in the erotic romance film "Fifty Shades Darker". <SEP> <P1-S0> Antoinette Byron is an Australian actress best known for such television series as "Women in Prison", "Melrose Place", and for portraying the characters Skye Chandler on the soap opera "All My Children" and the role of Natalie Nash on the Australian soap opera "Home and Away", Byron was cast in the role of Nash and debuted in the 1999 season premiere. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film, directed and written by Angela Robinson, stars Luke Evans, Rebecca Hall and Bella Heathcote, and premiered at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. <P2-S1> Professor Marston and the Wonder Women is an upcoming American biographical drama film about American psychologist William Moulton Marston, who created the fictional character Wonder Woman. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joanna Lockwood is an Australian actress who has played regular roles in various television series. <P3-S1>  After completing a brief stint in the closing episodes of soap opera "Number 96" in 1977, she played the ongoing lead role of police officer's wife and former stripper Valerie Johnson in police drama series "Cop Shop", which began on-air in late 1977. <P3-S2>  After leaving that series she played Diane Kennedy in the 1988 film "To Make a Killing", and had short-term on-going roles in soap opera "Sons and Daughters" in the mid-1980s and "E Street" in 1993.
Question: Who plays drums for the Finnish alternative rock band who's first international compilation album was "Alchemy VOl. 1"?

<P0-S0> Alchemy Vol.1 is the first international compilation album by the Finnish rock band Poets of the Fall. <P0-S1>  It was released in Finland as well as on iTunes on 16 March 2011. <P0-S2>  The record includes five tracks from "Signs of Life", three tracks from "Carnival of Rust", two tracks from "Revolution Roulette", three tracks from "Twilight Theater", and two original compositions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Uniklubi is a Finnish alternative rock band. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 1999. <P1-S2>  The band became well known for its hit "Rakkautta ja piikkilankaa" in 2004. <P1-S3>  The band's lyrics are in the Finnish language. <P1-S4>  All members are from the town of Hämeenkyrö, except the bassist Teemu Rajamäki, who is from Ikaalinen. <P1-S5>  Originally they called themselves 'Pincenez' but they did not get much positive feedback about it, so they renamed their band 'Uniklubi', a Finnish word that means 'Dream Club'. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The group consists of Marko Saaresto (lead vocals), Olli Tukiainen (lead guitar), Markus "Captain" Kaarlonen (keyboards, production), Jani Snellman (bass guitar), Jaska Mäkinen (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), and Jari Salminen (drums, percussion). <P2-S1> Poets of the Fall (POTF) is a Finnish alternative rock band from Helsinki. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tomato (born Chris Harfenist August 17, 1969) is an American musician who is best known for being the lead singer and drummer for the alternative rock band Sound of Urchin. <P3-S1>  Tomato was born in New York City, grew up in Rockland County, NY, and presently resides in Brooklyn, NY. <P3-S2>  He also plays drums in The Moistboyz as well as Dave Dreiwitz from Ween's "Crescent Moon". <P3-S3>  Tomato was mentored by Gary Chester, author of Modern Drummer Publication's drum book "The New Breed". <P3-S4>  Tomato has also played drums for Ween and recorded drums with Tenacious D for the Comedy Central Crank Yankers version of "The Friendship Song". <P3-S5>  Tomato also has appeared on an episode of the Nickelodeon kids show The Naked Brothers Band (TV series), as guest drummer along with Questlove and Claude Coleman, Jr.. <P3-S6>  Tomato is also married to internet celebrity Lori Harfenist, host of The Resident.
Question: Both KatieJane Garside and Aaron Hall share what occupation?

<P0-S0> Daisy Chainsaw were an English alternative rock band, active between 1989 and 1995. <P0-S1>  They originally featured KatieJane Garside as lead vocalist and lyricist on the band's early EPs and debut album, "Eleventeen" (1992), before her departure in 1993. <P0-S2>  The band's live performances were noted for their wild histrionics, often featuring Garside onstage drilling doll heads and drinking juice from baby bottles. <P0-S3>  Following Garside's departure, the group's second album and subsequent EPs featured Belinda Leith on vocals, until the band's breakup in 1995. <P0-S4>  Guitarist Crispin Gray and Garside would later reunite to form Queenadreena in 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is a current member of the group Guy, which he founded in the late 1980s, along with New jack swing producer Teddy Riley and songwriter Timmy Gatling, who was later replaced by Hall's brother Damion Hall. <P1-S1>  In 1988, they released their debut album which went on to sell over a million copies being certified platinum. <P1-S2>  Hall led the group in songs like "Groove Me", "I Like" and "Piece Of My Love". <P1-S3> Aaron Hall (born August 10, 1964, The Bronx, New York City and growing up in Brooklyn and Roosevelt, Long Island), is an American soul singer and songwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Butcher and the Butterfly is the third studio album by English alternative rock band Queenadreena, released in May 2005 though One Little Indian and Imperial Records. <P2-S1>  The album features writing from frontwoman KatieJane Garside, guitarist Crispin Gray, and drummer Pete Howard, as well as contributions from Garside's sister, Melanie Garside, who also plays bass on the album. <P2-S2>  Richard Adams, the bassist of Garside and Gray's former band, Daisy Chainsaw, also has a co-writing credit on one track. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She rose to prominence as the lead vocalist of the indie noise rock band Daisy Chainsaw, which she formed in 1989 with guitarist Crispin Gray. <P3-S1>  After quitting the band in 1993, she would reunite with Gray in 1999 to form the band Queenadreena. <P3-S2>  She has also written and released material with her project Ruby Throat, an acoustic collaboration with Chris Whittingham, since 2007. <P3-S3> Katrina Jane Garside (born 8 July 1968) is an English singer, songwriter, visual artist, and poet.
Question: Zayyan ibn Mardanish or Zayán Ibn Mardanix, died in Tunisia, a country in North Africa, on which continent?

<P0-S0> Bernat Guillem d'Entença, (Spanish:Bernardo Guillermo de Entenza), (b. ? <P0-S1>  - d. El Puig, 1237) was a Spanish noble of the Catalan-Aragonese House of Entença. <P0-S2>  He was the señor of Fraga. <P0-S3>  He was best known for his participation in the Spanish Reconquista in the campaign for control over Valencia (Balensiya), culminating with his victory over Zayyan ibn Mardanish at the Battle of the Puig where he died. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Its northernmost point, Cape Angela, is the northernmost point on the African continent. <P1-S1> Tunisia (Arabic: تونس‎ ‎ "  "; French: "Tunisie" ), officially the Republic of Tunisia (Arabic: الجمهورية التونسية‎ ‎ "  ") is a country in North Africa, covering 165,000 km2 . <P1-S2>  It is bordered by Algeria to the west and southwest, Libya to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north and east. <P1-S3>  Tunisia's population was estimated to be just under 11,93 million in 2016. <P1-S4>  Tunisia's name is derived from its capital city, Tunis, which is located on Tunisia's northeast coast. <SEP> <P2-S0> Abu Jafar Ahmad ibn Yusuf ibn al‐Kammad (died 1195) was a Muslim astronomer born in Seville, Al-Andalus. <P2-S1>  He is known to have been educated in Cordoba by the students of Al-Zarqali. <P2-S2>  His works such as "al Kawr ala al dawr, al Amad ala al abad", and "al Muqtabas", which is a compilation of the two previous Zij, made him famous not only on the Iberian peninsula but across North Africa, and specifically Tunisia, where the astronomer Ibn Ishaq al Tunisi wrote commentaries on his works. <SEP> <P3-S0> Zayyan ibn Mardanish or Zayán Ibn Mardanix (b. ? <P3-S1> , Onda – d. 1270, Tunisia) also known as "Zahén" or "Çaèn", was the last king of the Taifa of Valencia before it fell to the Kingdom of Aragon in the Reconquista campaign led by James I of Aragon.
Question: Who was born first out of Sidney Franklin and M. Night Shyamalan?

<P0-S0> Sidney Arnold Franklin (March 21, 1893 – May 18, 1972) was an American film director and producer. <P0-S1>  Franklin, like William C. deMille, specialized in adapting literary works or Broadway stage plays. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His most well-received films include the supernatural horror thriller "The Sixth Sense" (1999), the superhero drama thriller "Unbreakable" (2000), and the science fiction thriller "Signs" (2002). <P1-S1> Manoj Nelliyattu "M. Night" Shyamalan ( ; ; "Maṉōj Nelliyāṭṭu Śyāmaḷaṉ"; Tamil: மனோஜ் நெல்லியட்டு ஷியாமளன் ; Malayalam: മനോജ് നെല്ലിയാട്ട് ശ്യാമളന്‍ born 6 August 1970) is an Indian American film director, screenwriter, author, producer, and actor known for making movies with contemporary supernatural plots and surprise endings. <P1-S2>  Afterwards, Shyamalan released a series of poorly received but sometimes financially successful movies, including the historical drama-horror film "The Village" (2004), the fantasy film "Lady in the Water" (2006), the disaster film "The Happening" (2008), the film adaptation of "The Last Airbender" (2010), and the science-fiction film "After Earth" (2013). <P1-S3>  Following the financial failure of "After Earth," Shyalaman's career was revived with the release of the found footage horror "The Visit" (2015) and the psychological horror "Split" (2016), the latter of which is set in the same universe as his previous film "Unbreakable". <P1-S4>  He is also known for producing "Devil" (2010), as well as being instrumental in the creation of the Fox science fiction series "Wayward Pines. <SEP> <P2-S0> Signs is a 2002 American science fiction horror film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan and executive produced by Shyamalan, Frank Marshall, Kathleen Kennedy and Sam Mercer. <P2-S1>  A joint collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by Blinding Edge Pictures and The Kennedy/Marshall Company. <P2-S2>  It was commercially distributed by Touchstone Pictures theatrically, and by Touchstone Home Entertainment in home media format. <P2-S3>  Its story focuses on a former Episcopal priest named Graham Hess, played by Mel Gibson, who discovers a series of crop circles in his cornfield. <P2-S4>  Hess slowly discovers that the phenomena are a result of extraterrestrial life. <P2-S5>  It also stars Joaquin Phoenix, Rory Culkin, and Abigail Breslin. <P2-S6>  "Signs" explores faith, kinship, and extraterrestrials. <SEP> <P3-S0> Beverly of Graustark (1926) is a silent film directed by Sidney Franklin, starring Marion Davies, Antonio Moreno and Creighton Hale. <P3-S1>  The film's screenplay was written by Agnes Christine Johnston based on the novel by George Barr McCutcheon, and set on the fictional land of Graustark. <P3-S2>  The movie features a final sequence in Technicolor. <P3-S3>  This was the first film by Sidney Franklin for MGM.
Question: What number of president is a Finnish politician in office since 2012 and was elected directly by the people of Finland for a term of six years ?

<P0-S0> The President of the Republic of Finland (Finnish: "Suomen tasavallan presidentti" , Swedish: "Republiken Finlands president" ) is the nation's head of state. <P0-S1>  The president is elected directly by the people of Finland for a term of six years. <P0-S2>  Under the Finnish constitution, executive power is vested in the president and the cabinet, with the president possessing only residual powers. <P0-S3>  Since 1991, no president may be elected for more than two consecutive terms. <P0-S4>  The president must be a native-born Finnish citizen. <P0-S5>  The office was established by the Constitution Act of 1919. <P0-S6>  The current office-holder is Sauli Niinistö. <SEP> <P1-S0> Juho Seppo Antero Eerola (born 24 February 1975 in Kymi, Finland) is a Finnish politician of the Finns Party. <P1-S1>  He was elected to the Finnish Parliament in the 2011 election. <P1-S2>  He is also a member of the city council of Kotka. <P1-S3>  In the True Finns' party conference of 2011 Eerola was elected as the party's second vice-chairman, and in the conference of 2013 he was elected as the third vice-chairman. <P1-S4>  Eerola is a former member of the nationalist organisation Suomen Sisu: he resigned his membership in 2012 when he felt that people outside the party were using the issue as a wedge against him and the party. <SEP> <P2-S0> The President of Finland is Finland's head of state. <P2-S1>  Under the Constitution of Finland, executive power is vested in the president and the government, with the president possessing limited powers. <P2-S2>  Since 1991 no president may be elected for more than two consecutive terms. <P2-S3>  Presidents used to be elected indirectly, by an electoral college or by Parliament, but since 1994 the president has been elected directly by the people for a term of six years. <P2-S4>  The president must be a native-born Finnish citizen. <P2-S5>  The office was established by the "Constitution Act" of 1919. <P2-S6>  The current office-holder is Sauli Niinistö. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sauli Väinämö Niinistö (] , born 24 August 1948) is a Finnish politician and the 12th President of Finland, in office since 2012.
Question: Which "Last Man Standing" actor also starred in the 2015 American comedy horror film "Gravy"?

<P0-S0> Molly Ephraim (born May 22, 1986) is an American actress who has appeared in films, on television, and in Broadway, off-Broadway, and regional theatre productions. <P0-S1>  She is best known for playing the role of middle daughter and entrepreneur Mandy Baxter in the ABC sitcom "Last Man Standing", which aired from October 2011 to March 2017. <SEP> <P1-S0> OMG... We're in a Horror Movie!!! <P1-S1>  is a 2015 American comedy horror film directed by Ajala Bandele. <P1-S2>  It stars Brendan McGowan, Sharon Mae Wang, Nils Jansson, Chris Hampton, Bandele, Shanna Malcolm, and Liz Fenning as friends who realize they have suddenly been transported into a horror film. <P1-S3>  It premiered at the Hollywood Reel Independent Film Festival in February 2015 and was released on video-on-demand in January 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nancy Ann Travis (born September 21, 1961) is an American actress. <P2-S1>  She is known for her roles in the films "Three Men and a Baby" (1987) and its sequel, "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990), "Air America" (1990), "Internal Affairs" (1990), "So I Married an Axe Murderer" (1993), "Greedy" (1994), and "Fluke" (1995). <P2-S2>  She also starred as Vanessa Baxter in the ABC sitcom "Last Man Standing" (2011-17). <SEP> <P3-S0> Gravy is a 2015 American comedy horror film, directed by James Roday and co-written by Roday and Todd Harthan. <P3-S1>  It stars Sutton Foster, Jimmi Simpson, Lily Cole, Gabriel Luna, Gabourey Sidibe, Lothaire Bluteau, James Roday, Paul Rodriguez, Michael Weston, Molly Ephraim, and Sarah Silverman. <P3-S2>  The film was released in the United States on October 2, 2015 by Scream Factory.
Question: The head coach for the USA men's basketball team that participated in the 18th incarnation of the Maccabiah Games was awarded the Adolph Rupp Cup in what year?

<P0-S0> The 2009 Maccabiah Games (Hebrew: המכביה ה-18 ישראל תשס"ט‎ ‎ ). <P0-S1>  According to the organizing committee these were the largest games held yet. <P0-S2>  These Games were the world's fifth-largest sporting event, behind the Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games, World Police and Fire Games, and Universiade. <P0-S3>  the 18th incarnation of the Maccabiah Games, were held in July 2009. <P0-S4>  On the 13th of July, more than 6,000 Jewish athletes from all over the world joined Team Israel's 3,000 participants at the Ramat Gan Stadium in Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv District, Israel, for the opening ceremony. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1971–72 Kentucky Wildcats men's basketball team represented the University of Kentucky in the 1971–72 college basketball season. <P1-S1>  The team's head coach was Adolph Rupp who was in his last year in coaching because of age of retirement for Kentucky coaches. <P1-S2>  They played their home games at Memorial Coliseum and were members of the Southeastern Conference. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 19th Maccabiah (Hebrew: המכביה התשע-עשרה‎ ‎ ) were the 19th incarnation of the Maccabiah Games, which took place July 18 to 30, 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bruce Allan Pearl (born March 18, 1960) is an American college basketball coach, and the head coach of the Auburn Tigers men's basketball program. <P3-S1>  Pearl was named Coach of the Year by Sporting News in 2006 and was awarded the Adolph Rupp Cup in 2008. <P3-S2>  He previously served as the head coach at Tennessee, Milwaukee, and Southern Indiana. <P3-S3>  Pearl led Southern Indiana to a Division II national championship in 1995 and was named Division II Coach of the Year by the National Association of Basketball Coaches. <P3-S4>  He has won three conference championships and two conference tournament championships as a Division I head coach, and has made eight NCAA Tournament appearances. <P3-S5>  He also served as the head coach for the Maccabi USA men's basketball team that won the gold medal at the 2009 Maccabiah Games.
Question: Where did Apollo 8 and Jim Lovell both travel?

<P0-S0> On December 24, 1968, in what was the most watched television broadcast at the time, the crew of Apollo 8 read in turn from the Book of Genesis as they orbited the Moon. <P0-S1>  Bill Anders, Jim Lovell, and Frank Borman recited Genesis chapter 1, verses 1 through 10, using the King James Version text. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Arthur Lovell Jr. (born March 25, 1928) is a former NASA astronaut and a retired captain in the United States Navy, most famous as the commander of the Apollo 13 mission, which suffered a critical failure en route to the Moon but was brought back safely to Earth by the efforts of the crew and mission control. <SEP> <P2-S0> Apollo 8, the second human spaceflight mission in the United States Apollo space program, was launched on December 21, 1968, and became the first crewed spacecraft to leave Earth orbit, reach the Earth's Moon, orbit it and return safely to Earth. <P2-S1>  The three-astronaut crew — Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell, and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders — became the first humans to: travel beyond low Earth orbit; escape Earth's gravity; see Earth as a whole planet; enter the gravity well of another celestial body (Earth's moon); orbit another celestial body (Earth's moon); directly see the far side of the Moon with their own eyes; witness an Earthrise; escape the gravity of another celestial body (Earth's moon); and re-enter the gravitational well of Earth. <P2-S2>  The 1968 mission, the third flight of the Saturn V rocket and that rocket's first crewed launch, was also the first human spaceflight launch from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, located adjacent to Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Alison "Bill" Anders (born October 17, 1933), (Maj Gen, USAFR, Ret.) <P3-S1> , is a former United States Air Force officer, electrical engineer, nuclear engineer, NASA astronaut, and businessman. <P3-S2>  Anders, along with Apollo 8 crewmates Frank Borman and Jim Lovell, is one of the first three persons to have left Earth orbit and traveled to the Moon.
Question: What 1870 classic science fiction novel is the animated series Space Strikers based on?

<P0-S0> The Mammoth Book of Classic Science Fiction: Short Novels of the 1930s is a themed anthology of science fiction short works edited by Isaac Asimov, Martin H. Greenberg, and Charles G. Waugh, the first in a series of six samplers of the field from the 1930s through the 1980s. <P0-S1>  It was first published in trade paperback by Robinson in June 1988. <P0-S2>  The first American edition was issued in trade paperback by Carroll & Graf in July of the same year. <P0-S3>  A hardcover edition was issued under the variant title Great Tales of Classic Science Fiction by Galahad Books in May 1990. <SEP> <P1-S0> Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (French: "Vingt mille lieues sous les mers: Tour du monde sous-marin" , Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas: A Tour of the Underwater World) is a classic science fiction novel by French writer Jules Verne published in 1870. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blindsight is a hard science fiction novel by Canadian writer Peter Watts, published by Tor Books in 2006. <P2-S1>  It garnered nominations for a Hugo Award for Best Novel, a John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel, and a Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel. <P2-S2>  The novel follows a crew of astronauts sent out as the third wave, following two series of probes, to investigate a trans-Neptunian Kuiper belt comet dubbed 'Burns-Caulfield' that has been found to be transmitting an unidentified radio signal to an as-yet unknown destination elsewhere in the solar system, followed by their subsequent first contact. <P2-S3>  The novel explores questions of identity, consciousness, free will, artificial intelligence, neurology, game theory as well as evolution and biology. <P2-S4>  "Blindsight" is available online under a Creative Commons license. <P2-S5>  Its sequel "Echopraxia" came out in 2014. <SEP> <P3-S0> Space Strikers is an animated television series that was based on the Jules Verne novel "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea". <P3-S1>  The series aired on UPN from September 10, 1995 to December 3, 1995. <P3-S2>  Action sequences were shown in "Strikervision" 3-D. <P3-S3>  It was the first animated series to be made specifically for UPN.
Question: What year was the creator of the game show iWitness born?

<P0-S0> Craig Plestis is the President and CEO of Smart Dog Media, a reality programming production company. <P0-S1>  Plestis was the executive producer behind the NBC singing game show, The Winner Is hosted by Nick Lachey, in partnership with Talpa Media. <P0-S2>  The series premiered in June 2013. <P0-S3>  Plestis was the creator and executive producer of more than 70 episodes of the hit game show Minute to Win It, hosted by Guy Fieri, and winner of the International FRAPA Award for Best Studio Based Game Show. <P0-S4>  He also executive produced NBC’s Who’s Still Standing? <P0-S5>  a game show that featured contestants falling through trap doors after answering trivia questions incorrectly. <SEP> <P1-S0> It's Alive! <P1-S1>  is a Canadian children's variety show that aired on YTV between 1993 and 1997. <P1-S2>  Coined ""the least educational show on television"", the show mainly consisted of comedy sketches, celebrity interviews, musical performances, game shows, and obstacle challenges. <P1-S3>  In its original six-episode first season, episodes were 1½ hours long, which also contained an episode of programs including "Mighty Morphin Power Rangers", "Are You Afraid of the Dark? <P1-S4> ", and "Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons". <P1-S5>  Starting in the second season, the show was cut back to one hour with the television programs dropped from the show. <P1-S6>  In the fourth and final season, the show was cut to a half-hour. <P1-S7>  Most of the sketches and the obstacle courses were shot at various locations in Toronto, while the musical performances, game show segments, and celebrity interviews were done in front of a live studio audience full of children at the studios of Global Television in Toronto. <P1-S8>  A unique aspect of the show was the use of product placements including 3DO, Crispers, and Canada Games. <P1-S9>  The game show, "Uh Oh! <P1-S10> ", which was inspired on a game show parody sketch during its second season, later became a spin-off show after "It's Alive!" <P1-S11>  ended in 1997. <SEP> <P2-S0> iWitness is a new American game show created and co-produced by Judy Sheindlin that will air Fox stations in the summer of 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Since 1996, Sheindlin has presided over her own successful Daytime Emmy Award–winning reality courtroom series, "Judge Judy". <P3-S1> Judith Susan "Judy" Sheindlin (née Blum; born October 21, 1942), also known as Judge Judy, is an American lawyer, former judge, television personality, television producer, and author.
Question: Which is longer, Indiana Harbor and Ship Canal or Leiper Canal?

<P0-S0> The Whiting Refinery is an oil refinery located on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan and the Indiana Harbor Ship Canal and operated by BP. <P0-S1>  The facility is primarily located in Whiting, Indiana, USA, though portions of the 1400 acre complex span into the neighboring cities of Hammond and East Chicago. <SEP> <P1-S0> Early in the 19th century, the Leiper Canal built in 1828-29 during the middle of the American canal age ran about 3 mi along Crum Creek in Delaware County to its mouth in Eastern Pennsylvania's Delaware Valley carrying its owners quarried products to docks on the Delaware River tidewater until 1852. <SEP> <P2-S0> A ship canal is a canal especially intended to accommodate ships used on the oceans, seas or lakes to which it is connected, as opposed to a barge canal intended to carry barges and other vessels specifically designed for river and/or canal navigation. <P2-S1>  Because of the constraints of accommodating vessels capable of navigating large bodies of open water, a ship canal typically offers deeper water and higher bridge clearances than a barge canal of similar vessel length and width constraints. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Indiana Harbor Canal also functions as a harbor and runs 1.4 miles (2 km) before reaching the Indiana Harbor which connects to Lake Michigan. <P3-S1> The Indiana Harbor and Ship Canal is an artificial waterway on the southwest shore of Lake Michigan, in East Chicago, Indiana which connects the Grand Calumet River to Lake Michigan. <P3-S2>  It consists of two branch canals, the 1.25 mile (2 km) Lake George Branch and the 2 mile (3 km) long Grand Calumet River Branch which join to form the main Indiana Harbor Canal. <P3-S3>  In 2002, Indiana Harbor was the 45th busiest harbor in the United States, handling almost 13,300,000 short tons (12,000,000 metric tons) of cargo. <P3-S4>  Foreign trade accounted for only 500,000 short tons (450,000 metric tons) of that. <P3-S5>  Indiana Harbor is not a state-managed harbor, and it is maintained by the Chicago District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, as authorized by the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1913.
Question: Baby Jay is part of which athletic teams that represent the University of Kansas?

<P0-S0> Centennial Jay, or C Jay for short, was one of the costume mascots of the University of Kansas. <P0-S1>  He with fellow mascot Big Jay and Baby Jay are Jayhawks. <P0-S2>  C Jay was created by student cartoonist Henry Maloy and featured in the University Daily Kansan in 1912. <P0-S3>  Maloy's depiction of the Jayhawk helped answer the question of what the mythical bird would look like. <P0-S4>  When asked why he gave the bird shoes Maloy responded, "Why? <P0-S5>  For kicking opponents, of course." <P0-S6>  C Jay was reintroduced as a full-sized mascot on February 25, 2012 in the final Border War against Missouri to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Jayhawk. <P0-S7>  C Jay was retired early in 2013 and is displayed in Allen Fieldhouse. <SEP> <P1-S0> Big Jay is one of the mascots of the University of Kansas' sports teams. <P1-S1>  He and fellow mascots Baby Jay and Centennial Jay are Jayhawks. <P1-S2>  School tradition dictates Big Jay be male and at least 6 feet 2 inches tall, and in any given year Big Jay may be played by several different people. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Kansas Jayhawks, commonly referred to as KU or Kansas, are the athletic teams that represent the University of Kansas. <P2-S1>  KU is one of three schools in the state of Kansas that participate in NCAA Division I. <P2-S2>  The Jayhawks are also a member of the Big 12 Conference. <P2-S3>  KU athletic teams have won thirteen NCAA Division I championships: five in men's basketball, one in men's cross country, three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in women's outdoor track and field. <SEP> <P3-S0> Baby Jay is one of the mascots of the University of Kansas's sports teams. <P3-S1>  Baby Jay was created by student Amy Sue Hurst and "hatched" at half-time of KU's Homecoming victory in football over Kansas State University on October 9, 1971, and has served as a mascot ever since. <P3-S2>  Baby and best friend Big Jay are Jayhawks.
Question: What 1999 American crime thriller movie features the actress who played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn in "NCIS"?

<P0-S0> Jennifer Esposito (born April 11, 1973) is an American actress and author. <P0-S1>  Esposito is perhaps best known for her appearances in the feature films "Crash", "Summer of Sam", "Don't Say a Word", and "Welcome to Collinwood". <P0-S2>  Esposito has also appeared in several television series, most notably "Spin City", "Related", "Samantha Who? <P0-S3>  From 2016 to 2017, Esposito played Special Agent Alexandra Quinn on the CBS television series "NCIS". <P0-S4> ", "Blue Bloods", and "Mistresses". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Although the killer David Berkowitz, his murders, and the investigation are shown in the film, the main focus is on two young men from the neighborhood: Vinny (John Leguizamo), whose marriage is faltering due to his cheating, and Ritchie (Adrien Brody), Vinny's childhood friend who has embraced punk fashion and music. <P1-S1>  The murder investigation and other contemporary events, such as the New York City blackout of 1977 and the New York Yankees' winning season, provide a backdrop to the stories of Vinny, Ritchie, and their families and friends. <P1-S2> Summer of Sam is a 1999 American crime thriller film about the 1977 Son of Sam serial murders and their effect on a group of fictional residents of an Italian-American neighborhood in The Bronx. <P1-S3>  The film was directed and co-produced by Spike Lee, who also co-wrote the film with Michael Imperioli and Victor Colicchio. <SEP> <P2-S0> Leroy Jethro Gibbs is a fictional character of the CBS TV series "NCIS", portrayed by Mark Harmon. <P2-S1>  He is a former U.S Marine Corps Scout Sniper turned special agent who commands a team for the Naval Criminal Investigative Service. <P2-S2>  Gibbs is the most accomplished marksman on the team and the most skilled at handling violent standoffs; he depends on his other agents heavily for technical forensics and background checks. <P2-S3>  He is patient but firm with his team and has little patience for bureaucracy; he commands most other main characters — including his current staff Timothy McGee, Ellie Bishop, Nick Torres and Alexandra Quinn and previous staff Caitlin Todd (killed in the line of duty), Anthony DiNozzo (left to look after his newly found daughter), and Ziva David (killed after leaving NCIS) <SEP> <P3-S0> Christopher Eugene "Chris" O'Donnell (born June 26, 1970) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  He played Dick Grayson/Robin in "Batman Forever" and "Batman & Robin", Charlie Simms in "Scent of a Woman", Finn Dandridge in "Grey's Anatomy", Peter Garrett in "Vertical Limit", and Jack McAuliffe in "The Company". <P3-S2>  O'Donnell currently stars as NCIS Special Agent G. Callen on the CBS crime drama television series "", a spin-off of "NCIS".
Question:  Honour Me and Sacred Planet are both what?

<P0-S0> Honour Me is a 2008 British documentary film produced and directed by Alex Tweddle for Screen East and the UK Film Council. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christian authorities and bodies view marriage, as a state instituted and ordained by God for the lifelong relationship, generally between one man as husband and one woman as wife. <P1-S1>  Conservative Christians consider marriage as the most intimate of human relationships, a gift from God, and a sacred institution. <P1-S2>  Protestants consider it to be sacred, holy, and central to the community of faith, while Catholics and Eastern Orthodox Christians consider it a Sacrament. <P1-S3>  Biblically, it is to be "held in honour among all" Jesus maintained the importance and sacredness of lifelong marriage in his own teachings. <P1-S4>  He quoted from both Genesis 1 and 2, stating in that God had created humanity as male and female, and that in marriage the two will become one flesh'. <P1-S5>  So they are no longer two, but one flesh. <P1-S6>  Therefore, what God has joined together, let no one separate". <SEP> <P2-S0> Sacred Planet is a 2004 documentary directed by Jon Long and Hairul Salleh Askor. <P2-S1>  Robert Redford provided narration for the film. <P2-S2>  The film was released by Walt Disney Pictures on April 22, 2004, and grossed $1,108,356. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Sacred Balance is a book by environmentalist David Suzuki, which is in its second edition as of 2007. <P3-S1>  The book explores human society's impact on the natural world, both for the planet and the people living on it. <P3-S2>  Suzuki reveals how dependent humankind is upon the planet's water, soil, sunlight, and the breath of its vegetation. <P3-S3>  Threats to the planet's balance, ranging from toxic pollution to global warming are also discussed.