winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which European capital is the home to a company that developed multimedia technology for re-release of a critically acclaimed album by a 90's band called "Techno-Squid Eats Parliament"?

<P0-S0> Diamond Multimedia is an American company that specializes in many forms of multimedia technology. <P0-S1>  They have produced graphics cards, motherboards, modems, sound cards and MP3 players, however the company began with the production of the TrackStar, a PC add-on card which emulated Apple II computers. <P0-S2>  They were one of the major players in the 2D and early 3D graphics card competition throughout the 1990s and early 2000s. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was founded in Eindhoven in 1891, by Gerard Philips and his father Frederik. <P1-S1>  It is one of the largest electronics companies in the world and employs around 105,000 people across more than 60 countries. <P1-S2> Koninklijke Philips N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V. of the Netherland, Philips), (stylized as PHILIPS) is a Dutch technology company headquartered in Amsterdam with primary divisions focused in the areas of electronics, healthcare and lighting. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The CD functioned both as a fully playable compact disc, and when played in a Macintosh personal computer, allowed fans to access additional content such as band interviews, videos, and a tour diary. <P2-S1> Techno-Squid Eats Parliament was a 1990s power-pop band based in Little Rock, Arkansas who released a critically acclaimed album, produced by Grammy winner, John Hampton, on Ardent Records that was re-released on Philips Multimedia as one of the world’s first Enhanced CDs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Double Sextet is a composition by Steve Reich scored for two sextets of flute, clarinet, violin, cello, vibraphone and piano. <P3-S1>  It won the 2009 Pulitzer Prize for Music, the first for the composer. <P3-S2>  With funds from the Carnegie Hall Corporation, The Abe Fortas Memorial Fund of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Liverpool Culture Company – European Capital of Culture 2008, The Modlin Center for the Arts at the University of Richmond, Orange County Performing Arts Center, The University of Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music – Music 08 Festival the piece was commissioned in 2007 by Eighth Blackbird who performed its premiere in 2008, at the University of Richmond in Virginia. <P3-S3>  . <P3-S4>  The Liverpool Culture Company (Gordon Ross, music programme manager) was the only non-US commissioning organisation and hosted the rest-of-the-world premiere at St. George's Concert Room, Liverpool on the 21st of November 2008 as part of Liverpool's European Capital of Culture celebrations.
Question:  Richard III is a 1995 British drama film adapted from William Shakespeare's play of the same name, starring, among others, Ian McKellen, recipient of how many Laurence Olivier Awards?

<P0-S0>  The film sets the play in a fictional fascist version of 1930s Britain. <P0-S1> Richard III is a 1995 British drama film adapted from William Shakespeare's play of the same name, starring Ian McKellen, Annette Bening, Jim Broadbent, Robert Downey Jr., Nigel Hawthorne, Kristin Scott Thomas, Maggie Smith, John Wood, and Dominic West. <SEP> <P1-S0> Richard III is a 1955 British Technicolor film adaptation of William Shakespeare's historical play of the same name, also incorporating elements from his "Henry VI, Part 3". <P1-S1>  It was directed and produced by Sir Laurence Olivier, who also played the lead role. <P1-S2>  The cast includes many noted Shakespearean actors, including a quartet of knights. <P1-S3>  The film depicts Richard plotting and conspiring to grasp the throne from his brother King Edward IV, played by Sir Cedric Hardwicke. <P1-S4>  In the process, many are killed and betrayed, with Richard's evil leading to his own downfall. <P1-S5>  The prologue of the film states that history without its legends would be "a dry matter indeed", implicitly admitting to the artistic licence that Shakespeare applied to the events of the time. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is the recipient of six Laurence Olivier Awards, a Tony Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, a BIF Award, two Saturn Awards, four Drama Desk Awards, and two Critics' Choice Awards. <P2-S1> Sir Ian Murray McKellen, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 25 May 1939) is an English actor. <P2-S2>  He has also received two Oscar nominations, four BAFTA nominations and five Emmy Award nominations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hamlet is a 1948 British film adaptation of William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet", adapted and directed by and starring Sir Laurence Olivier. <P3-S1>  "Hamlet" was Olivier's second film as director, and also the second of the three Shakespeare films that he directed (the 1936 "As You Like It" had starred Olivier, but had been directed by Paul Czinner). <P3-S2>  "Hamlet" was the first British film to win the Academy Award for Best Picture. <P3-S3>  It is also the first sound film of the play in English. <P3-S4>  A 1935 sound film adaptation, "Khoon Ka Khoon", had been made in India and filmed in the Urdu language.
Question: Nike Flywire is a thread, composed of Vectran or nylon, and developed by which American multinational corporation that is engaged in the design, development, manufacturing, and worldwide marketing and sales of footwear, apparel, equipment, accessories, and services?

<P0-S0> Nike Flywire is a thread, composed of Vectran or nylon, and developed by Nike, used in the upper of a shoe. <P0-S1>  The goal of Flywire is to minimize weight and maximize support. <P0-S2>  Shoes containing Flywire became available for consumer purchase in 2008. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nike, Inc. ( ; ) is an American multinational corporation that is engaged in the design, development, manufacturing, and worldwide marketing and sales of footwear, apparel, equipment, accessories, and services. <P1-S1>  The company is headquartered near Beaverton, Oregon, in the Portland metropolitan area. <P1-S2>  It is the world's largest supplier of athletic shoes and apparel and a major manufacturer of sports equipment, with revenue in excess of US$24.1 billion in its fiscal year 2012 (ending May 31, 2012). <P1-S3>  As of 2012, it employed more than 44,000 people worldwide. <P1-S4>  In 2014 the brand alone was valued at $19 billion, making it the most valuable brand among sports businesses. <P1-S5>  As of 2017, the Nike brand is valued at $29.6 billion. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hurley is an American multinational corporation that is engaged in the design, development, manufacturing, worldwide marketing and selling of surf apparel and accessories. <P2-S1>  The company is headquartered in Costa Mesa, California. <P2-S2>  Since 2002, Hurley has been owned by Nike, Inc. <SEP> <P3-S0> Revgear is an American company that encompasses innovative design, development, manufacturing, worldwide marketing and sales of martial arts supplies, equipment, apparel, and services. <P3-S1>  The company is headquartered in Van Nuys, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, with over 21 years of being a leading supplier of martial arts supplies and equipment to martial arts schools, organizations, and direct consumers.
Question: The Electoral district of Monbulk is situated on the outskirts of a major city in which country? 

<P0-S0> Gampaha electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. <P0-S1>  The district was named after the city of Gampaha in present-day Gampaha District, Western Province. <P0-S2>  The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. <P0-S3>  The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Gampaha electoral district was replaced by the Gampaha multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Gampaha continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district. <SEP> <P1-S0> Colombo North electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. <P1-S1>  The district was named after the city of Colombo in Colombo District, Western Province. <P1-S2>  The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. <P1-S3>  The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Colombo North electoral district was replaced by the Colombo multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Colombo North continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The ranges consist mostly of rolling hills, steeply weathered valleys and gullies covered in thick temperate rainforest, predominantly of tall Mountain Ash trees and dense ferny undergrowth. <P2-S1> The Dandenong Ranges (commonly just the Dandenongs) are a set of low mountain ranges, rising to 633 metres at Mount Dandenong, approximately 35 km east of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Electoral district of Monbulk is an electoral district of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. <P3-S1>  It is situated in the Dandenong Ranges on the outskirts of Melbourne. <P3-S2>  It includes the towns of Monbulk, Olinda and Silvan as well as some outer suburbs such as Belgrave and Tecoma.
Question: Which musician was born first, Paul Baloff or King Diamond?

<P0-S0> Paul Baloff (April 25, 1960 – February 2, 2002) was an American singer, most notable for his time in thrash metal band Exodus. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Spider's Lullabye is the sixth studio album by King Diamond released in 1995. <P1-S1>  Unlike other King Diamond albums, it is not a full concept album. <P1-S2>  Only half the songs form a single plot. <P1-S3>  It was also the first King Diamond album to be released on the Metal Blade label. <SEP> <P2-S0>  As a vocalist, he is known for his extensive vocal range, in particular his usage of falsetto. <P2-S1> Kim Bendix Petersen (born 14 June 1956), better known by his stage name King Diamond, is a Danish heavy metal musician. <P2-S2>  He is the lead vocalist for both Mercyful Fate and the eponymous King Diamond. <SEP> <P3-S0> The discography of King Diamond, a Danish heavy metal band, consists of twelve studio releases, two live albums, five compilations, six singles, and four music videos. King Diamond was formed in 1985, after the dissolution of the group Mercyful Fate, by vocalist King Diamond, guitarists Andy LaRocque and Michael Denner, bassist Timi Hansen, and drummer Mikkey Dee. <P3-S1>  The following year, the band released their debut album "Fatal Portrait", which charted at number 33 in Sweden. <P3-S2>  King Diamond's second studio album, "Abigail", was released on February 24, 1987, and reached number 123 in the US, number 39 in Sweden and number 68 in the Netherlands. <P3-S3>  Following some line-up changes, the group released the album ""Them"" in 1988, which peaked at number 38 in Sweden, number 65 in the Netherlands, and at number 89 in the US, making ""Them"" King Diamond's highest charting album in North America. <P3-S4>  The following year, the band released the follow-up album "Conspiracy", which charted at number 111 in North America, number 41 in Sweden and at number 64 in the Netherlands. <P3-S5>  In 1990, after more line-up changes, King Diamond released the album "The Eye", which only charted at number 179 in the US, which makes "The Eye" King Diamond's lowest charting album in North America.
Question: Frank Ellis Boynton worked at which Asheville, North Carolina tourist attraction?

<P0-S0> Charles Lawrence Boynton (February 7, 1864–September 16, 1943) was an American botanist active in the Southeastern United States, working at Biltmore Estate with Chauncey Beadle and his brother, Frank Ellis Boynton. <P0-S1>  The oak species "Quercus boyntonii" was named in honor of Charles Lawrence Boynton. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Biltmore House, the main residence, is a Châteauesque-style mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States, at 178926 sqft of floor space (135280 sqft of living area). <P1-S1> Biltmore Estate is a large (6950.4 acre or 10.86 square miles) private estate and tourist attraction near Asheville, North Carolina. <P1-S2>  Still owned by George Vanderbilt's descendants, it stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of the Gilded Age. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frank Ellis Boynton (July 10, 1859 – December 10, 1942) was a self-taught American botanist active in the Southeastern United States. <P2-S1>  Boynton's dewberry, Rubus boyntonii was named in honor of Frank Ellis Boynton. <P2-S2>  He worked at Biltmore Estate with his brother, Charles Lawrence Boynton, and Chauncey Beadle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kimmel Arena is the home of the UNC Asheville Bulldogs basketball programs, both men and women's. <P3-S1>  It is a 3,200-seat arena located on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Asheville in Asheville, North Carolina. <P3-S2>  Kimmel Arena, named for local businessman Joe Kimmel, is part of the much larger Wilma M. Sherrill Center, which is a 133,500 sqft facility. <P3-S3>  The arena held its first games, both exhibitions, on November 7, 2011, and formally opened November 13, 2011, as UNC Asheville hosted the University of North Carolina Tar Heels. <P3-S4>  It replaces the Justice Center as UNCA's home court, but the latter will remain as a training facility and physical education complex.
Question: Jean Chastel, a farmer and inn-keeper from Gevauden was best know for eating what man-eating gray wolf in the Margeride Mountains?

<P0-S0> When Yellowstone National Park was created in 1872, gray wolf ("Canis lupus") populations were already in decline in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho. <P0-S1>  The creation of the national park did not provide protection for wolves or other predators, and government predator control programs in the first decades of the 1900s essentially helped eliminate the gray wolf from Yellowstone. <P0-S2>  The last wolves were killed in Yellowstone in 1926. <P0-S3>  After that time, sporadic reports of wolves still occurred, but scientists confirmed that sustainable wolf populations had been extirpated and were absent from Yellowstone during the mid-1900s. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean Chastel (March 31, 1708 – 1790) was a farmer and inn-keeper from the province of Gévaudan in France, noted for killing the Beast of Gévaudan on June 19, 1767 at Mont Mouchet. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The attacks, which covered an area stretching 90 by , were said to have been committed by a beast or beasts that had formidable teeth and immense tails according to contemporary eyewitnesses. <P2-S1> The Beast of Gévaudan (French: "La Bête du Gévaudan" ; ] , Occitan: "La Bèstia de Gavaudan" ) is the historical name associated with the man-eating gray wolf, dog or wolfdog which terrorized the former province of Gévaudan (modern-day "département" of Lozère and part of Haute-Loire), in the Margeride Mountains in south-central France between 1764 and 1767. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Arabian wolf ("Canis lupus arabs") is a subspecies of gray wolf which lives on the Arabian peninsula. <P3-S1>  It is the smallest sized wolf known. <P3-S2>  It is a desert-adapted wolf that normally lives in small groups and is omnivorous, eating carrion and garbage as well as small to medium-sized prey.
Question: What is another description for the subject of magazines published by Paul Raymond Publications?

<P0-S0>  It also publishes an adult website at which features both softcore and hardcore content since UK law does not allow hardcore R18 imagery to be sold on newsstands. <P0-S1>  Their magazines are generally available in most newsagents, although some larger retailers require a modesty bag in order to protect minors from seeing gratuitous flesh on display on the cover. <P0-S2> Paul Raymond Publications is a British pornography publisher of monthly softcore pornographic magazine titles: "Escort", "Club International", "Mayfair", "Men Only", "Men's World", "Razzle", "Swing Mag", "Club DVD" and "Escort DVD". <P0-S3>  As from 2013, their magazines are also available in digital format exclusively on the Paul Raymond digital newsstand. <P0-S4>  Blue Active Media Ltd. is the parent company. <SEP> <P1-S0> Men Only is a British soft-core pornographic magazine published by Paul Raymond Publications since 1971. <P1-S1>  However, the title goes back to 1935 when it was founded by C. Arthur Pearson Ltd as a pocket magazine (115×165 mm). <P1-S2>  It set out its editorial stall in the first issue: <SEP> <P2-S0> Razzle is a British soft porn magazine, founded in 1983, published by Paul Raymond Publications. <P2-S1>  It currently focuses on the girl-next-door style pornography, offering cash for any photos of "readers' wives" printed; in the past, however, several notable glamour models were featured, including minor celebrity Joanne Guest. <P2-S2>  It also includes the traditional "true" stories. <SEP> <P3-S0> Escort is a British men's adult magazine, or softcore magazine, which falls under the description of pornography, or erotica.
Question: In what city did the Golden Nugget Atlantic City reside in who was also owned and operated by the same owners of Trump Taj Mahal hotel and casino?

<P0-S0>  Formerly known as Trump Hotels & Casino Resorts, it was founded in 1995 by Donald Trump, now 45th President of the United States, who has not had any formal role in the company since 2011, if not earlier. <P0-S1>  The company filed for bankruptcy in 2004, 2009 and 2014. <P0-S2>  It has been a subsidiary of Icahn Enterprises since 2016. <P0-S3> Trump Entertainment Resorts, Inc. was a gaming and hospitality company that owned and operated the now shuttered Trump Taj Mahal hotel and casino, as well as the now shuttered Trump Plaza Hotel and Casino and the Trump Marina located in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Opened in 1985 as Trump's Castle, it was renamed Trump Marina in 1997. <P1-S1>  Landry's, Inc. purchased the casino from Trump Entertainment Resorts in February 2011, and the sale was approved in late May. <P1-S2> Golden Nugget Atlantic City is a hotel, casino, and marina located in Atlantic City, New Jersey. <P1-S3>  Landry's took control of the property on May 23, 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Sahara Boardwalk Hotel and Casino was a proposed hotel and casino that was to be built in the late 1970s and early 1980s in Atlantic City, New Jersey. <P2-S1>  The site of the proposed project was located at Albany Avenue and the Boardwalk, between the original Golden Nugget Hotel and Casino and the proposed Dunes Hotel and Casino (Atlantic City) project. <P2-S2>  However, because of financial and legal difficulties, construction of the hotel/casino was never completed and the site was sold in 1982. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel, formerly known as Golden Nugget, Bally's Grand, Atlantic City Hilton and ACH, is a closed casino and hotel located at the southern end of the boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey, owned and operated by Colony Capital. <P3-S1>  It was the city's first and only "locals casino". <P3-S2>  The Atlantic Club permanently closed on January 13, 2014, at 12:01 AM. <P3-S3>  largely as a result of dwindling casino visitors to Atlantic City due to increased competition in neighboring states. <P3-S4>  A third of Atlantic City's boardwalk casinos closed the same year, the others being Revel, Trump Plaza, and Showboat. <P3-S5>  Redevelopment proposals include a water park.
Question: What is the radio frequency on which "Reminiscing" is broadcast?

<P0-S0> Harold Henry "Bev" Beverage (October 14, 1893 – January 27, 1993) is perhaps most widely known today for his invention and development of the wave antenna, which came to be known as the Beverage antenna and which for the last few decades has seen a resurgence in use within the amateur radio and broadcast DXing hobbyist communities. <P0-S1>  Less widely known (outside of the community of science history researchers) is that Bev was a pioneer of radio engineering and his engineering research paralleled the development of radio transmission technology throughout his professional career with significant contributions not only in the field of radio frequency antennas but also radio frequency propagation and systems engineering. <SEP> <P1-S0> In telecommunications, Continuous Tone-Coded Squelch System or CTCSS is a circuit that is used to reduce the annoyance of listening to other users on a shared two-way radio communications channel. <P1-S1>  It is sometimes referred to as tone squelch or sub-channel since it has the effect of creating multiple virtual channels which are all using the same radio frequency. <P1-S2>  It does this by adding a low frequency audio tone to the voice. <P1-S3>  Where more than one group of users is on the same radio frequency (called "co-channel users"), CTCSS circuitry mutes those users who are using a different CTCSS tone or no CTCSS. <P1-S4>  The CTCSS feature does not offer any security. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He presents "The Bob Rogers Show", Monday to Friday between 9 am and 1 pm, and the six-hour Saturday evening "Reminiscing" program on Sydney radio station 2CH. <P2-S1> Bob Rogers OAM (born 3 December 1926) is an Australian disc jockey and radio broadcaster. <SEP> <P3-S0> 2CH is a commercial radio station in Sydney, Australia, at 1170 kHz AM. <P3-S1>  It broadcasts an oldies format, and is aimed at an older age demographic. <P3-S2>  In January 2017 2CH was sold to a consortium of Oceania Capital Partners, Glenn Wheatley and John Williams.
Question: Which Italian amateur boxer beat Tumba Silva in the 2012 Olympics?

<P0-S0>  At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's heavyweight, but lost in a walkover to Clemente Russo in the first round after missing the weigh-in. <P0-S1> Tumba Silva is an Angolan boxer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sven Paris (born December 17, 1980) is an Italian amateur boxer who competed in the light welterweight division at the 2000 Summer Olympics. <SEP> <P2-S0> Vincenzo Picardi (born October 20, 1983 in Casoria) is an Italian amateur boxer best known for winning a bronze medal in the flyweight division both at the 2007 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Chicago and at the 2008 Olympics. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He currently boxes for the Italia Thunder team in the World Series of Boxing league. <P3-S1>  He has also signed up for the new AIBA professional league, the APB, which will launch in autumn 2013. <P3-S2> Clemente Russo (born 27 July 1982) is an Italian amateur boxer best known for winning Gold at the 2007 and 2013 World Amateur Boxing Championships at heavyweight (201 lbs limit).
Question: When was the astronomer whose classification of close encounters with aliens was used to derive the title to "The Fourth Kind" born?

<P0-S0>  The title is derived from the expansion of J. Allen Hynek's classification of close encounters with aliens, in which the fourth kind denotes alien abductions. <P0-S1> The Fourth Kind is a 2009 American science fiction horror film directed by Olatunde Osunsanmi and featuring a cast of Milla Jovovich, Elias Koteas, Corey Johnson, Will Patton, Charlotte Milchard, Mia Mckenna-Bruce, Yulian Vergov, and Olatunde Osunsanmi. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is perhaps best remembered for his UFO research. <P1-S1>  Hynek acted as scientific advisor to UFO studies undertaken by the U.S. Air Force under three consecutive projects: Project Sign (1947–1949), Project Grudge (1949–1952), and Project Blue Book (1952–1969). <P1-S2> Dr. Josef Allen Hynek (May 1, 1910 – April 27, 1986) was an American astronomer, professor, and ufologist. <SEP> <P2-S0> Encounters Of Every Kind is an album by Meco, released in 1978. <P2-S1>  It was recorded after the success of Meco's platinum-selling album "Star Wars and Other Galactic Funk" and contains two sides of linked songs. <P2-S2>  In contrast to the previous album (which dedicated a full side to the music from "Star Wars") and contrary to an album title that suggests a similar focus on the music from "Close Encounters of the Third Kind", this album is actually made up of songs from a number of different popular movies, with no special focus on any particular film. <P2-S3>  (Meco would return to this format for his 1982 album "Pop Goes the Movies".) <P2-S4>  The music from "Close Encounters" only appears at the very end of the album. <SEP> <P3-S0> In ufology, a close encounter is an event in which a person witnesses an unidentified flying object. <P3-S1>  This terminology and the system of classification behind it was started by astronomer and UFO researcher J. Allen Hynek, and was first suggested in his 1972 book "The UFO Experience: A Scientific Inquiry". <P3-S2>  He introduced the first three kinds of encounters; more sub-types of close encounters were later added by others, but these additional categories are not universally accepted by UFO researchers, mainly because they depart from the scientific rigor that Hynek aimed to bring to ufology.
Question: The Piedmont Mountains are outlying mountains, sometimes called “low mountains”, that typically occur in the western Piedmont near the Blue Ridge, The Piedmont is part of the greater Appalachian Mountain Range and is also referred to as the Appalachian Plateau, it's a series of rugged, high plains located on the western side of the which location?

<P0-S0> The Piedmont Mountains are outlying mountains, sometimes called “low mountains”, that typically occur in the western Piedmont near the Blue Ridge. <P0-S1>  The Piedmont is part of the greater Appalachian Mountain Range and is also referred to as the Appalachian Plateau. <P0-S2>  Most of the features within the Piedmont physiographic region of North America lie either on the eastern border where the plateau plunges onto the Coastal Plain at the Fall Line, in the broad valleys of the river systems, or on the western border where Piedmont Mountains likely occur. <P0-S3>  Occasionally, due to diverse rock formations, folds and outcroppings, these mountains can rise at various locations across the Piedmont like the Uwharrie Mountain Range in North Carolina or the Pine Mountain Range in Georgia. <P0-S4>  Most of these mountains, or hills, are what is left of ancient eroded mountains. <P0-S5>  Some, like Stone Mountain in Georgia, are solitary rock domes called Monadnocks which become further exposed with erosion. <P0-S6>  The French definition of piedmont in itself translates as foothill; however, a Piedmont Mountain may be that of greater significance or prominent elevation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Catoctin Mountain, along with the geologically associated Bull Run Mountains, forms the easternmost mountain ridge of the Blue Ridge Mountains, which are in turn a part of the Appalachian Mountains range. <P1-S1>  The ridge runs northeast/southwest for about 50 mi departing from South Mountain near Emmitsburg, Maryland, and running south past Leesburg, Virginia, where it disappears into the Piedmont in a series of low-lying hills near Aldie, Virginia. <P1-S2>  The ridge forms the eastern rampart of the Loudoun and Middletown valleys. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hoosac Range is a mountain range that forms part of both the Berkshires of western Massachusetts and the southern Green Mountains of Vermont, both of which are part of the greater Appalachian Mountain chain. <P2-S1>  Notable peaks include Haystack Mountain and Mount Snow in Vermont and Spruce Mountain in Massachusetts, as well as the Berkshires' high point, Crum Hill, which is located in the town of Monroe, Massachusetts. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Appalachian Highlands are a mountain range that run down the entire east coast of the United States. <P3-S1> The Appalachian Plateau is a series of rugged, high plains located on the western side of the Appalachian Highlands.
Question: Do the genuses Aciphylla and Hoodia belong to the same family?

<P0-S0> At least seven monkey species are native to Central America. <P0-S1>  An eighth species, the Coiba Island howler ("Alouatta coibensis") is often recognized, but some authorities treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, ("A. palliata"). <P0-S2>  A ninth species, the black-headed spider monkey ("Ateles fusciceps")is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey ("A. geoffroyi"). <P0-S3>  Taxonomically, all Central American monkey species are classified as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families. <P0-S4>  Five species belong to the family Atelidae, which includes the howler monkeys, spider monkeys, woolly monkeys and muriquis. Two species belong to the family Cebidae, the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys. <P0-S5>  One species each belongs to the night monkey family, Aotidae, and the tamarin and marmoset family, Callitrichidae. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hoodia (known locally as "ghaap" or "bobbejaanghaap") is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, under the subfamily Asclepiadoideae, native to Southern Africa. <SEP> <P2-S0> At least six monkey species are native to Panama. <P2-S1>  A seventh species, the Coiba Island howler ("Alouatta coibensis") is often recognized, but some authors treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, ("A. palliata"). <P2-S2>  An eighth species, the black-headed spider monkey is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey. <P2-S3>  All Panamanian monkey species are classified taxonomically as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families. <P2-S4>  The Coiba Island howler, mantled howler, black-headed spider monkey and Geoffroy's spider monkey all belong to the family Atelidae. <P2-S5>  The white-headed capuchin and Central American squirrel monkey belong to the family Cebidae. <P2-S6>  the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys. <P2-S7>  The Panamanian night monkey belongs to the family Aotidae, and Geoffroy's tamarin belongs to the family Callitrichidae. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aciphylla is a genus of about 40 species of plants in the Apiaceae family, endemic to New Zealand and Australia. <P3-S1>  They generally grow as tall spikes surrounded by rosettes of stiff, pointed leaves. <P3-S2>  Some species are known as Spaniard Grass.
Question: Which town located in the county seat of Oktobbeha County Mississippi is the Cotton District located?

<P0-S0> Starkville is a city in and the county seat of Oktibbeha County, Mississippi, United States. <P0-S1>  The Starkville Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Oktibbeha County. <P0-S2>  The population was 23,888 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was founded by Dan Camp, who is the developer, owner and property manager of much of the area. <P1-S1>  It is significant for its use of traditional architecture and as an example of traditional neighborhood development practices in the 1960s. <P1-S2>  The project may thus be classified as a predecessor to the New Urbanism movement, which came into being in the 1980s. <P1-S3> The Cotton District is a community located in Starkville, Mississippi. <SEP> <P2-S0> Glen Royall Mill Village Historic District is a historic mill town and national historic district located at Wake Forest, Wake County, North Carolina. <P2-S1>  The district encompasses 82 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site built between about 1900 and 1949 and located in a residential section of the town of Wake Forest. <P2-S2>  It includes notable examples of Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture. <P2-S3>  Located in the district is the separately listed Royall Cotton Mill Commissary. <P2-S4>  Other notable buildings include the Royall Cotton Mill (1899-1900), the Powell-White House (1909-1910), and pyramidal cottages, triple-A cottages, and shotgun houses. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leakesville is a town located along the Chickasawhay River in Greene County, Mississippi, United States, around the junction of Mississippi routes 57 and 63. <P3-S1>  As of the 2010 census, the town population was 898, down from 1,026 at the 2000 census. <P3-S2>  It is the county seat of Greene County.
Question: What type of structure does North Carolina Granite Corporation Quarry Complex and United States Bullion Depositor have in common?

<P0-S0>  The district encompasses 22 contributing buildings, 1 contributing site, and 8 contributing structures in an area approximately one mile long and 1/3 mile wide. <P0-S1>  Notable contributing resources include the cutting shed (1927), the office building (1928), and a building originally used as a blacksmith shop. <P0-S2> North Carolina Granite Corporation Quarry Complex is a historic granite quarry and national historic district located at Mount Airy, Surry County, North Carolina. <P0-S3>  It is the world's largest open faced granite quarry. <P0-S4>  Granite from the quarry was used to build the United States Bullion Depository at Fort Knox, the Arlington Memorial Bridge in Washington, the Wright Brothers National Memorial at Kitty Hawk, and the Albert Einstein Memorial in Washington. <SEP> <P1-S0> Flat Rock is a census-designated place (CDP) in Surry County, North Carolina, United States. <P1-S1>  The name "Flat Rock" stems from the community's granite quarry. <P1-S2>  The granite quarry is the largest open-face granite quarry in the world, and has been mined continuously since 1889 by the North Carolina Granite Corporation. <P1-S3>  Flat Rock's best known resident is Ricky Bowman. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Granite Railway was one of the first railroads in the United States, built to carry granite from Quincy, Massachusetts to a dock on the Neponset River in Milton. <P2-S1>  From there boats carried the heavy stone to Charlestown for construction of the Bunker Hill Monument. <P2-S2>  The Granite Railway is popularly termed the first commercial railroad in the United States, as it was the first chartered railway to evolve into a common carrier without an intervening closure. <P2-S3>  The last active quarry closed in 1963; in 1985, the Metropolitan District Commission purchased 22 acre , including Granite Railway Quarry, as the Quincy Quarries Reservation. <SEP> <P3-S0> The United States Bullion Depository, often known as Fort Knox, is a fortified vault building located within the United States Army post of Fort Knox, Kentucky. <P3-S1>  The vault is used to store a large portion of United States official gold reserves and occasionally other precious items belonging or entrusted to the federal government. <P3-S2>  It is estimated to hold roughly 2.3% of all the gold ever refined throughout human history.
Question: Chou Tzu-yu is part of the girl group who debuted on October 20, 2015 with what EP?

<P0-S0> Youth Society () is the second studio album by Taiwanese Mandopop girl group S.H.E. <P0-S1>  The album was released on January 29, 2002 by HIM International Music, four months after the group's debut album, "Girl's Dorm". <P0-S2>  It features S.H.E's first collaboration with Jay Chou, who composed "熱帶雨林" (Tropical Rain Forest). <P0-S3>  The song would later be performed live with Chou during the first five stops of S.H.E's Perfect 3 Tour. <P0-S4>  This album features a larger number of covers relative to "Girl's Dorm", including "Remember", "給我多一點" (Give Me More), "催眠術" (Hypnotism), and "I've Never Been To Me." <SEP> <P1-S0> Twice (; Japanese: トゥワイス) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment through the 2015 reality show "Sixteen". <P1-S1>  The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu. <P1-S2>  The group debuted on October 20, 2015 with the extended play (EP) "The Story Begins". <SEP> <P2-S0> Chou Tzu-yu (born June 14, 1999), known as Tzuyu, is a Taiwanese singer based in South Korea and a member of the K-pop girl group Twice, under JYP Entertainment. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Nandome no Aozora ka?" <P3-S1>  (何度目の青空か? ) <P3-S2>  is the 10th single by Japanese idol girl group Nogizaka46. <P3-S3>  It was released on October 8, 2014. <P3-S4>  It debuted in number one on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart and, as of October 20, 2014 (issue date), has sold 478,888 copies. <P3-S5>  It also reached number one on the Billboard Japan Hot 100. <P3-S6>  It was the 8th best-selling single of the year in Japan, with 578,174 copies.
Question: On what year was the artist that replaced Scott Weiland born?

<P0-S0>  He was the lead singer for the rock band Linkin Park and also served as the frontman for Dead by Sunrise and Stone Temple Pilots. <P0-S1> Chester Charles Bennington (March 20, 1976 – July 20, 2017) was an American singer and songwriter. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Compilation of Scott Weiland Cover Songs is a compilation album and third solo studio album by Stone Temple Pilots frontman Scott Weiland, released on August 30, 2011. <P1-S1>  The album consists entirely of cover songs, featuring an array of covers of artists that inspired Weiland, such as David Bowie, The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, and The Smiths. <P1-S2>  The album was originally set to be released together with Weiland's memoir "Not Dead & Not for Sale" but Weiland decided later to release the album by itself exclusively in digital format. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Cinnamon" is a song by American rock band Stone Temple Pilots. <P2-S1>  "Cinnamon" is the sixth track off the band's sixth studio album, "Stone Temple Pilots", released in 2010. <P2-S2>  This was also the band's final single with Scott Weiland before he was fired and subsequently replaced with Linkin Park lead vocalist Chester Bennington. <P2-S3>  The song was the album's third single, after "Take a Load Off". <P2-S4>  Two music videos were filmed for "Cinnamon," however neither one was officially released but can be viewed on YouTube. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stone Temple Pilots (sometimes abbreviated as STP) is an American rock band from San Diego, California, that originally consisted of Scott Weiland (lead vocals), brothers Dean (guitar) and Robert DeLeo (bass, backing vocals), and Eric Kretz (drums). <P3-S1>  From the band's formation in 1989, its line-up remained unchanged until the firing of Weiland in 2013, who was replaced by Linkin Park vocalist Chester Bennington. <P3-S2>  In 2015, Bennington left the band to focus solely on Linkin Park. <P3-S3>  On December 3, 2015, Weiland was found dead on his tour bus before a performance with his band The Wildabouts. <P3-S4>  In 2016, the band launched an online audition for a new lead vocalist.
Question: When was the event held that "Sieranevada" was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at?

<P0-S0>  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival. <P0-S1> Sieranevada is a 2016 Romanian film directed by Cristi Puiu and starring Mimi Brănescu. <P0-S2>  The plot follows a successful neurologist who attends a family meal supposed to commemorate his deceased father. <P0-S3>  It was selected as the Romanian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 61st Annual Cannes Film Festival was held from 14 to 25 May 2008. <P1-S1>  The President of the Official Jury was American actor and director Sean Penn. <P1-S2>  Twenty two films from fourteen countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or. <P1-S3>  The awards were announced on 24 May. <P1-S4>  The film "The Class" ("Entre les murs"), directed by Laurent Cantet won the Palme d'Or. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 69th Cannes Film Festival was held from 11 to 22 May 2016. <P2-S1>  Australian director George Miller was the President of the Jury for the main competition. <P2-S2>  French actor Laurent Lafitte was the host for the opening and closing ceremonies. <P2-S3>  On 15 March it was announced that Japanese director Naomi Kawase would serve as the Cinéfondation and Short Film Jury president. <P2-S4>  American director Woody Allen's film "Café Society" opened the festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 62nd Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 May to 24 May 2009. <P3-S1>  French actress Isabelle Huppert was the President of the Jury. <P3-S2>  Twenty films from thirteen countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or. <P3-S3>  The awards were announced on 23 May. <P3-S4>  The film "The White Ribbon" ("Das weiße Band"), directed by Michael Haneke won the Palme d'Or.
Question: Is it true that both Tadeusz Chmielewski and Robert Aldrich are American film directors?

<P0-S0> Ernest Laszlo, A.S.C. (born Ernő László, April 23, 1898 – January 6, 1984) was a Hungarian-American cinematographer for over 60 films, and was known for his frequent collaborations with directors Robert Aldrich and Stanley Kramer. <P0-S1>  He was a member of the American Society of Cinematographers, and was its president from 1972 to 1974. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Faithful River (Polish: "Wierna rzeka" ) is a Polish historical film directed by Tadeusz Chmielewski. <P1-S1>  It was produced in 1983 and released in 1987. <SEP> <P2-S0>  During World War II and until 1948, he was a soldier for the National Armed Forces and the Home Army. <P2-S1> Tadeusz Chmielewski (7 June 1927 – 4 December 2016) was a Polish film director, screenwriter and film producer, most notable for being one of the pioneers of popular Polish comedy. <SEP> <P3-S0> " (1962), "Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte" (1964), "The Flight of the Phoenix" (1965), "The Dirty Dozen" (1967) and "The Longest Yard" (1974). <P3-S1> Robert Burgess Aldrich (August 9, 1918 – December 5, 1983) was an American film director, writer and producer, notable for such films as "Vera Cruz" (1954), "Kiss Me Deadly" (1955), "The Big Knife" (1955), "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?
Question: Who founded the company that pioneered personal transporters starting with the original "HT" version?

<P0-S0> The Apple II series (trademarked with square brackets as "Apple ][" and rendered on later models as "Apple //") is a family of home computers, one of the first highly successful mass-produced text command microcomputer products, designed primarily by Steve Wozniak, manufactured by Apple Computer (now Apple Inc.) and introduced in 1977 with the original Apple II. <P0-S1>  In terms of ease of use, features and expandability, the Apple II was a major technological advancement over its predecessor, the Apple I, a limited-production bare circuit board computer for electronics hobbyists that pioneered many features that made the Apple II a commercial success. <P0-S2>  Introduced at the West Coast Computer Faire on April 16, 1977, the Apple II was among the first successful personal computers; it launched the Apple company into a successful business (and allowed several related companies to start). <P0-S3>  Throughout the years, a number of models were sold, with the most popular model remaining relatively little changed into the 1990s. <P0-S4>  While primarily an 8-bit computer, by mid-run a 16-bit model was introduced. <SEP> <P1-S0> Segway Inc. is the manufacturer of the two-wheeled, self-balancing Segway PT, the Segway miniPro and other personal transporters. Founded by inventor Dean Kamen, the name "Segway" is a homophone of "segue" (a smooth transition, literally Italian for "follows"). <SEP> <P2-S0> ImaHima in Japanese means "are you free now?" <P2-S1>  and is the name of a mobile location-based social-networking service created in 1999 by the Japanese company of the same name founded by Neeraj Jhanji. <P2-S2>  ImaHima pioneered the concept of sharing current status (location, activity, mood) among friends using mobile phones. <P2-S3>  Initially ImaHima started out as an "unofficial" service but was later accepted inside the walled garden of the Japanese mobile carriers (NTT DoCoMo, KDDI, Softbank). <P2-S4>  At its peak, ImaHima had over 500,000 users in Japan and was also made available in Switzerland and Australia. <P2-S5>  The service won a few awards including the coveted Prix Ars Electronica in 2001. <P2-S6>  The fundamental patents for mobile checkin, status updates and location-based advertising pioneered by ImaHima were acquired by Facebook in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0>  "HT" is an initialism for 'human transporter'. <P3-S1> The Segway PT (originally Segway HT) is a two-wheeled, self-balancing scooter by Segway Inc. Invented by Dean Kamen and launched in 2001, "PT" is an abbreviation for personal transporter, a term now used for generally for small electric portable transport devices.
Question: The Hintere Brandjochspitze is located in what country?

<P0-S0> The Hohe Warte is a mountain,  m (AA) in height, in the Karwendel range in Austria. <P0-S1>  It is located between the Kleiner Solstein to the west and the Hintere Brandjochspitze to the east, in the Nordkette in the state of Tyrol, north of the Innsbruck quarter of Kranebitten and has a prominence of at least 77 metres. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vordere Brandjochspitze is a peak,  m (AA) high, in the Nordkette in the Karwendel range and is one of its highest and most striking peaks. <P1-S1>  In its immediate vicinity to the north-northwest is its sister summit, the Hintere Brandjochspitze, which is about 40 metres higher. <P1-S2>  To the south a prominent arête runs over to the "Brandjochkreuz" ( m (AA) ) and the "Achselkopf" ( m (AA) ) and down to the Innsbruck quarter of Hötting. <P1-S3>  To the east, the main ridge of the Nordkette runs over to Frau Hitt. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the southernmost of the four great mountain chains in the Karwendel. <P2-S1> The Nordkette, also variously called the North Chain, Northern Range, rarely the Inn Valley Range or Inn Valley Chain ("Inntalkette"), is a range of mountains just north of the city of Innsbruck in Austria. <P2-S2>  To the west it is linked by the Erl Saddle to the Erlspitze Group, to the east via the "Stempeljoch" saddle ( m (AA) ) to the Gleirsch-Halltal Range. <P2-S3>  To the south it is bounded by the Inn valley. <P2-S4>  Its highest summit is the Kleiner Solstein ( m (AA) ) in the west of the range. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It rises above its "forward" neighbour by around 40 metres. <P3-S1> The Hintere Brandjochspitze ( m (AA) ) is a summit roughly 200 metres northwest of the Vordere Brandjochspitze in the Nordkette range above Innsbruck.
Question: Which guitarist is older, Miles Hunt or Paul Cotton?

<P0-S0> Danny Saber (born 1966) is a Los Angeles, California musician, audio engineer, record producer, and remixer. <P0-S1>  A former member of Black Grape and Agent Provocateur, Saber plays guitar, bass which he learned how to play when his neighbor/friend Carl Schock bought an electric guitar in the late 70's, which piqued his interest. <P0-S2>  Saber then got a white Fender Stratocaster and they formed a band, along with, A.J. Gruber and Chris Cotton (son of Paul Cotton of Poco), and started playing small L.A. clubs. <P0-S3>  He also plays organ, and keyboards, and is also a prominent Los Angeles DJ. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Cotton (born Norman Paul Cotton February 26, 1943 in Fort Rucker, Alabama) is an American guitarist and singer-songwriter, most notable as a member of the band Poco and as the writer of the international hit song from that band, "Heart of the Night". <SEP> <P2-S0> Erica Nockalls (born 20 August 1983 in Rotherham, South Yorkshire) is an English violinist, vocalist, songwriter, and visual artist. <P2-S1>  She is best known as the violinist in The Wonder Stuff, one-half of acoustic duo Miles Hunt And Erica Nockalls, and as a live fiddle player for The Proclaimers. <P2-S2>  Nockalls is also the lead vocalist, violinist, and guitarist in her self-titled art-rock band. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He fronts the alternative rock band The Wonder Stuff. <P3-S1> Miles Hunt (born 29 July 1966, in Birmingham) is an English singer, songwriter and guitarist.