winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Crewe and Nantwich is a constituency in Cheshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017, by Laura Smith, elected as what for Crewe and Nantwich at the 2017 general election?

<P0-S0> Anthony Edward Timpson (born (1973--)26 1973 ) is a British Conservative Party politician. <P0-S1>  He was first elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Crewe and Nantwich at the 2008 by-election but lost his seat in the 2017 general election to the Labour candidate, Laura Smith. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crewe and Nantwich is a constituency in Cheshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017, by Laura Smith of the Labour Party. <SEP> <P2-S0> Laura Smith is a British Labour Party politician who was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Crewe and Nantwich at the 2017 general election, having defeated the incumbent Conservative Edward Timpson. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Crewe and Nantwich by-election, 2008 was a parliamentary by-election held on 22 May 2008, for the British House of Commons constituency of Crewe and Nantwich, in Cheshire, England. <P3-S1>  The election was won by the Conservative party candidate Edward Timpson, who defeated the Labour party candidate Tamsin Dunwoody, on a swing from Labour to Conservative of 17.6%, a swing that in a general election would see nine Labour cabinet ministers lose their seats. <P3-S2>  At the time of the by-election, a swing of 7% in a general election would have seen the Conservatives gain an overall majority over Labour. <P3-S3>  This was the first seat gained by the Conservatives in a by-election since the Mitcham and Morden by-election, 1982.
Question: What man born as Billy Powel leader of the Seminole in Florida, was of mix parentage including an ethnic group in Ireland, found mostly in the Ulster region and to a lesser extent in the rest of Ireland?

<P0-S0> Osceola (1804 – January 30, 1838), born as Billy Powell, became an influential leader of the Seminole in Florida. <P0-S1>  Of mixed parentage, Creek, Scots-Irish, black, and English, he was raised as a Creek by his mother, as the tribe had a matrilineal kinship system. <P0-S2>  They migrated to Florida when he was a child, with other Red Stick refugees, after their defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Ulster Scots (Ulster-Scots: "Ulstèr-Scotch"), also called Ulster-Scots people (Ulster-Scots: "Ulstèr-Scotch fowk") or, outside the British Isles, Scots-Irish (Ulster-Scots: "Scotch-Airisch"), are an ethnic group in Ireland, found mostly in the Ulster region and to a lesser extent in the rest of Ireland. <P1-S1>  Their ancestors were mostly Protestant Lowland Scottish migrants, the largest numbers coming from Galloway, Lanarkshire, Renfrewshire, Ayrshire and the Scottish Borders, with others coming from further north in the Scottish Lowlands and, to a much lesser extent, from the Highlands. <SEP> <P2-S0> Anglo-Irish (Irish: "Angla-Éireannach" ) is a term which was more commonly used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to identify a social class and ethnic group in Ireland, whose members are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy. <P2-S1>  They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the established church of Ireland until 1871, or to a lesser extent one of the English dissenting churches, such as the Methodist church, though some were also Catholic. <P2-S2>  Its members tended to follow English practices in matters of culture, science, law, agriculture and politics but often defined themselves as simply "Irish" or "British", rather than "Anglo-Irish" or "English". <P2-S3>  Many became eminent as administrators in the British Empire and as senior army and naval officers. <SEP> <P3-S0> Q106 (formerly Mid FM, and then Six FM) is a radio station based in Cookstown, County Tyrone. <P3-S1>  It broadcasts on 106 & 107.2 FM to the Mid Ulster region of Northern Ireland plus other areas, or more specifically East Tyrone, South Londonderry and North Armagh. <P3-S2>  The station broadcasts a mix of news, sport, music and community information for the area. <P3-S3>  One of the station's directors is Lord Kilclooney, the former Ulster Unionist Deputy Leader and MP, also known as John Taylor. <P3-S4>  The station's callsign is "Tyrone.Derry.Armagh".
Question: What Australian mammalogist described the bondezegu to the scientific community in 1995?

<P0-S0> Richard Leslie Thompson, also known as Sadaputa Dasa (February 4, 1947 – September 18, 2008), was an American mathematician, author and Gaudiya Vaishnava religious figure, known principally for his promotion of Vedic creationism and as the co-author (with Michael Cremo) of "Forbidden Archeology: The Hidden History of the Human Race" (1993), which has been widely criticised by the scientific community. <P0-S1>  Thompson also published several books and articles on religion and science, Hindu cosmology and astronomy. <P0-S2>  He was a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (popularly known as the "Hare Krishna movement" or "ISKCON") and a founding member of the Bhaktivedanta Institute, the branch of ISKCON dedicated to examining the relationship of modern scientific theories to the Vaishnava worldview. <P0-S3>  In the 'science and religion' community he was known for his articulation of ISKCON's view of science. <P0-S4>  Danish historian of religion Mikael Rothstein described Thompson as "the single dominating writer on science" in ISKCON whom ISKCON has chosen to "cover the field of science more or less on his own". <P0-S5>  C. Mackenzie Brown, professor of religion at Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas, described him as "the leading figure" in ISKCON's critique of modern science. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Norton "Bill" Holsworth is an Australian mammalogist and philanthropist. <P1-S1>  Since 1989, he and his wife Carol Holsworth have managed the Holsworth Wildlife Research Endowment to fund wildlife research by Australian postgraduate researchers. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Moni (also known as the Migani, the Megani, the Djonggunu, or the Jonggunu) are an indigenous people in the Indonesian Paniai regency (kabupaten) of the Papua province (formerly Central Irian Jaya) of West Papua (western part of the island of New Guinea). <P2-S1>  They speak the Moni language. <P2-S2>  They revere a large black and white whistling tree kangaroo called a bondegzeu as an ancestor. <P2-S3>  The bondegzeu was unknown to the scientific community until the zoologist Tim Flannery described it in 1995. <SEP> <P3-S0> Timothy Fridtjof "Tim" Flannery (born 28 January 1956) is an Australian mammalogist, palaeontologist, environmentalist and global warming activist. <P3-S1>  He was the Chief Commissioner of the Climate Commission, a Federal Government body providing information on climate change to the Australian public. <P3-S2>  On 23 September 2013, Flannery announced that he would join other sacked commissioners to form the independent Climate Council, that would be funded by the community.
Question: when is  the American comedian,that explores different subjects in Chelsea Does born 

<P0-S0>  The episodes follow comedian Chelsea Handler as she explores different subjects. <P0-S1> Chelsea Does is an American web television documentary series first released on Netflix on January 22, 2016. <P0-S2>  Most of the episodes include discussions between Handler and her friends (often fellow comedians), family, and psychologists about the topic at hand. <P0-S3>  Handler also travels for the show visiting destinations relevant to the topic. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean-Pierre Domingue, born in Montreal is a French-Canadian photographer. <P1-S1>  He begins his career in fashion photography and publicity at the age of 19, a career spanning 25 years and following which he puts fashion photography behind him in 2010 to dedicate himself entirely to art photography. <P1-S2>  His passion for image creation continues to develop, as he explores different methods and subjects whilst travelling for fashion jobs. <SEP> <P2-S0> A double degree program, sometimes called a dual degree, combined degree, conjoint degree, joint degree, simultaneous degree or double graduation program, involves a student's working for two different university degrees in parallel, either at the same institution or at different institutions (sometimes in different countries), completing them in less time than it would take to earn them separately. <P2-S1>  The two degrees might be in the same subject area (especially when the course is split between countries), or in two different subjects. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She hosted the late-night talk show "Chelsea Lately" on the E! network from 2007 to 2014, and released a documentary series, "Chelsea Does", on Netflix in January 2016. <P3-S1>  In 2012, "Time" named Handler one of the 100 most influential people in the world on their annual "Time" 100 list. <P3-S2> Chelsea Joy Handler (born February 25, 1975) is an American comedian, actress, writer, television host, and producer.
Question: Coddingtown Mall is owned by the company that also owns what enclosed shopping mall?

<P0-S0>  It is owned by Codding Enterprises and Simon Property Group, the latter of which also owns Santa Rosa Plaza. <P0-S1> Coddingtown Mall is one of two enclosed shopping malls in Santa Rosa, California. <P0-S2>  Opened in 1962, the mall is anchored by JCPenney, Macy's, Nordstrom Rack, Target, and Whole Foods Market. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Opened in 1983, it is anchored by Sears, Macy's, and Forever 21. <P1-S1>  The mall is managed by Simon Property Group. <P1-S2> Santa Rosa Plaza is one of two enclosed shopping malls in Santa Rosa, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Washington Mall is a mostly defunct enclosed shopping mall located in South Strabane Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, just outside the city of Washington, formerly managed by J J Gumberg Co. and now by Oxford Development Company. <P2-S1>  It is owned by Falconi, a local developer which also owns a number of properties throughout Washington County. <P2-S2>  Its anchor, JCPenney, closed in February 2007 and relocated to the defunct Foundry shopping center less than a mile away in March 2007; however, due to ground settling problems at the aforementioned retail complex and financial difficulties with the property owner, JCPenney moved back to the Washington Mall in mid-September 2008. <P2-S3>  in May 2014, the JCPenney location at the mall closed along with 32 other Penney stores that were considered underperforming. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arrowhead Towne Center is a regional enclosed shopping mall located in Glendale, Arizona (west suburban Phoenix). <P3-S1>  The mall is managed by Macerich. <P3-S2>  It is anchored by Macy's, Sears, Dillard's, JCPenney, Forever 21, Dick's Sporting Goods, and AMC Theatres and is home to 132 tenants. <P3-S3>  It is currently the only enclosed shopping mall in Phoenix's western suburbs (referred to as the "West Valley"). <P3-S4>  The mall opened in October 1993 on land formerly occupied by an orange grove, located at Bell Road and 75th Avenue, and was jointly developed and owned by Westcor and General Growth Properties (the former which owned a two-thirds share and managed the mall, and the latter which owned a one-third share). <P3-S5>  In 2002, Westcor was acquired by Macerich, who continues to manage the mall today. <P3-S6>  In 2011, GGP sold its 1/3 ownership in the mall (along with its 1/3 ownership of Superstition Springs Center in Mesa), with Macerich assuming full ownership.
Question: The 48th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 11 to 22, 1998, the festival opened with the Irish film "The Boxer" by who?

<P0-S0> The 48th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 11 to 22, 1998. <P0-S1>  Francis Ford Coppola's "The Rainmaker" was selected as the closing night film. <P0-S2>  The festival opened with the Irish film "The Boxer" by Jim Sheridan. <P0-S3>  The Golden Bear was awarded to Brazilian-French film "Central Station" directed by Walter Salles. <P0-S4>  The retrospective dedicated to "Siodmak Bros.", titled Siodmak Bros. <P0-S5>  Berlin – London – Paris – Hollywood was shown at the festival. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 28th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from 22 February to 5 March 1978. <P1-S1>  The festival opened with "Opening Night" by John Cassavetes and closed with Steven Spielberg's out of competition film "Close Encounters of the Third Kind". <P1-S2>  This was the first year the festival was held in February. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Boxer is a 1997 sports-drama film by Irish director Jim Sheridan. <P2-S1>  Starring Daniel Day-Lewis and Emily Watson, the film centers on the life of a boxer and former Provisional IRA volunteer Danny Flynn, played by Day-Lewis, who is trying to "go straight" after his release from prison. <P2-S2>  The film is the third collaboration between Sheridan and Day-Lewis, and portrays the increase of splinter groups within the IRA. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 50th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 9 to 20, 2000. <P3-S1>  The festival opened with "The Million Dollar Hotel" by Wim Wenders. " <P3-S2> Bossa Nova" by Bruno Barreto, screened out of competition was the closing film of the festival. <P3-S3>  The Golden Bear was awarded to American film "Magnolia" directed by Paul Thomas Anderson.
Question: Bloody Mary tends to include the sauce that was formed by the founders of which company?

<P0-S0> Typhoon Mary, also nicknamed "Bloody Mary" by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), was an extremely damaging storm that was part of the 1960 Pacific typhoon season. <P0-S1>  It began as a circulation in a trough in the South China Sea. <P0-S2>  A tropical depression formed on June 2, as it was traveling clockwise. <P0-S3>  It became a tropical storm on the next day, and received the name "Mary". <P0-S4>  It slowly moved across the sea, strengthening to a typhoon. <P0-S5>  Mary made landfall in Hong Kong on June 8, and moved through Guangdong and Fujian. <P0-S6>  It reemerged back to the Pacific Ocean, and restrengthened into a typhoon temporarily. <P0-S7>  It then traveled east, weakening and becoming extratropical on June 12. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Bacon Martini, also known as bacontini, pig on the tocks or a bloody bacon martini, is a cocktail that consists of bacon-infused vodka served with a garnish that can include strips of bacon, bacon bits, or olives. <P1-S1>  Variants may include the addition of Bloody Mary mix. <P1-S2>  Although not a vodka martini, which consists of vodka and vermouth, the term "bacon martini" is consistent with the trend of calling any straight liquor in a martini glass a "martini," such as the saketini or other variations. <SEP> <P2-S0> Worcestershire sauce ( ), (Merriam-Webster: \ˈwu̇s-tə(r)-ˌshir-, -shər- "also" -ˌshī(-ə)r-\ ), frequently shortened to Worcester sauce ( ) , is a fermented liquid condiment of complex mixture originally created by the Worcester chemists John Wheeley Lea and William Henry Perrins, who went on to form the company Lea & Perrins. <P2-S1>  The ingredients are allowed to mature for 18 months before being blended and bottled in Worcester, where the exact recipe is kept a secret. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Bloody Mary is a cocktail containing vodka, tomato juice, and combinations of other spices and flavorings including Worcestershire sauce, Hot Sauce, piri piri sauce, beef consommé or bouillon, horseradish, celery, olives, salt, black pepper, cayenne pepper, lemon juice, lime juice and/or celery salt.
Question: Katie McGrath is an Irish actress and model who played the lead role in what Canadian horror anthology series?

<P0-S0>  (2016–present). <P0-S1> Katie McGrath ( ) is an Irish actress and model who is best known for portraying Morgana on the BBC One show "Merlin" (2008–2012), Lucy Westenra on the British-American series "Dracula" (2013), Zara Young in the science fiction adventure film "Jurassic World" (2015), the lead role in first season of the Canadian horror anthology series "Slasher" (2016) and Lena Luthor in "Supergirl". <SEP> <P1-S0> Grace Kelly (November 12, 1929 – September 14, 1982) was an American actress who made her debut on television in the play "Old Lady Robbins" (1948) on the anthology series, "Kraft Television Theatre". <P1-S1>  In 1950, she made numerous television appearances on anthology series including "The Philco Television Playhouse", "Studio One", "The Clock", "The Web", and "Danger". <P1-S2>  The following year, Kelly played Helen Pettigrew in the television play "Berkeley Square" on the "Prudential Family Playhouse". <P1-S3>  In 1952, she portrayed Dulcinea in the drama "Don Quixote" on the anthology series "CBS Television Workshop". <P1-S4>  In the same year, Kelly also starred in a number of other anthology series including "Hallmark Hall of Fame", "Lux Video Theatre", and "Suspense". <SEP> <P2-S0> Slasher is a Canadian television horror anthology series created by Aaron Martin. <SEP> <P3-S0> Matthew Staton Bomer (born October 11, 1977) is an American actor. <P3-S1>  He made his television debut with "Guiding Light" in 2001, and gained recognition with his recurring role in the NBC television series "Chuck". <P3-S2>  He played the lead role of con-artist and thief Neal Caffrey in the USA Network series "White Collar" from 2009 to 2014. <P3-S3>  Bomer won a Golden Globe Award and received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for his supporting role as Felix Turner, opposite Mark Ruffalo, in the HBO television film "The Normal Heart" (2014). <P3-S4>  Bomer made a guest appearance on of FX's horror anthology series "American Horror Story". <P3-S5>  He was later upgraded to main cast during the .
Question: Which man, Roupen Altiparmakian or George Duran, is a master of the violin and oud?

<P0-S0> Onnik Dinkjian (Armenian: Oննիկ Տինքճեան , born 1929) is a French born American-Armenian musician and singer. <P0-S1>  He is father of Ara Dinkjian, and has appeared with his son as well as other Armenian musicians such as Roupen Altiparmakian playing oud. <SEP> <P1-S0> The lavta is a plucked string instrument from Istanbul. <P1-S1>  It has a small body made of many ribs using carvel bending technique, looking like a small (Turkish) oud, gut strings like an oud but only 7 strings in 4 courses and tunable: A dd gg c'c' (like the ud), or sometimes A dd aa d'd' (in intervals of 5ths like laouto as well as 4ths); also tuned to Turkish Bolahenk tuning C G D A which is G D A E concert pitch. <P1-S2>  The adjustable frets are tied bits of gut on the fingerboard, at the microtonal intervals of the makam system, a significant difference from both fretless oud and 12-frets to the octave laouto, making its fretboard more related to instruments like tanbur. <P1-S3>  The bridge usually has mustache-shaped ends. <P1-S4>  The fingerboard is flush with the soundboard, which is often unvarnished, and has a carved and inlaid rosette. <P1-S5>  Some lavta have a pegbox like the oud (angling down), others more like a guitar (or like a buzok or Greek laouto). <P1-S6>  The tuning pegs are shaped like those of the violin, with 3 on the right side and 4 on the left side of the open tuning head. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He also became host of TLC's "Ultimate Cake Off" in its second season. <P2-S1> George Duran (born George Kevork Guldalian on January 13, 1975) is a Venezuelan born American chef and entertainer who is currently a spokesman in commercials for Hunt's tomatoes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Roupen Altiparmakian is a master of the violin and oud, born in Adana, Turkey.
Question: the song "Feel This Moment" by rapper Pitbull takes it's main melody from a song remixed by who ?

<P0-S0> "Feel This Moment" is a song by the American rapper Pitbull, the recording of which features the American singer Christina Aguilera. <P0-S1>  It is taken from Pitbull's seventh studio album, "Global Warming," which he released in 2012. <P0-S2>  The song was released on February 22, 2013 as the fourth single from the album by Mr. 305, Polo Grounds Music and RCA Records. <P0-S3>  It is a dance-pop number that talks about stopping to take a moment to appreciate life. <P0-S4>  The song takes the main melody from "Take On Me" by A-ha, which, in turn, was written and composed by Morten Harket, Paul Waaktaar-Savoy, and Magne Furuholmen. <P0-S5>  "Feel This Moment" was written by Nasri Atweh, Chantal Kreviazuk, Adam Messinger, Sir Nolan, DJ Buddha, Pitbull, and Aguilera, while production was handled by Adam Messinger, Sir Nolan, Nasri Atweh, and DJ Buddha. <SEP> <P1-S0> Vocal harmony is a style of vocal music in which a consonant note or notes are simultaneously sung as a main melody in a predominantly homophonic texture. <P1-S1>  Vocal harmonies are used in many subgenres of European art music, including Classical choral music and opera and in the popular styles from many Western cultures ranging from folk songs and musical theater pieces to rock ballads. <P1-S2>  In the simplest style of vocal harmony, the main vocal melody is supported by a single backup vocal line, either at a pitch which is above or below the main vocal line, often in thirds or sixths which fit in with the chord progression used in the song. <P1-S3>  In more complex vocal harmony arrangements, different backup singers may sing two or even three other notes at the same time as each of the main melody notes, mostly with consonant, pleasing-sounding thirds, sixths, and fifths (although dissonant notes may be used as short passing notes). <SEP> <P2-S0> "Take On Me" is a song by Norwegian synthpop band A-ha. <P2-S1>  The second version was produced by Alan Tarney for the group's debut studio album "Hunting High and Low" (1985). <P2-S2>  The song combines synthpop with a varied instrumentation that includes acoustic guitars, keyboards and drums. <P2-S3>  The self-composed original version was produced by Tony Mansfield, and remixed by John Ratcliff. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Feel Alive" is a song by American singer-songwriter Fergie, featuring vocals from Cuban rapper Pitbull and instrumentals from DJ Poet. <P3-S1>  The song is featured on the soundtrack of the film "". <P3-S2>  The song was released as the promotional single on July 17, 2012. <P3-S3>  "Feel Alive" is the first track to be recorded by Fergie, aside from her projects with The Black Eyed Peas and Slash since her debut studio solo album, "The Dutchess", which was released in 2006.
Question: Who was the author of both The Snowman and The Fir-Tree?

<P0-S0>  The tale is about a fir tree so anxious to grow up, so anxious for greater things, that he cannot appreciate living in the moment. <P0-S1>  The tale was first published 21 December 1844 with "The Snow Queen", in Copenhagen, Denmark, by C.A. Reitzel. <P0-S2> "The Fir-Tree" (Danish: "Grantræet") is a literary fairy tale by the Danish poet and author Hans Christian Andersen (1805–1875). <P0-S3>  One scholar (Andersen biographer Jackie Wullschlager) indicates that "The Fir-Tree" was the first of Andersen's fairy tales to express a deep pessimism. <SEP> <P1-S0> Colin Edwards (1924–1994) was a radio journalist and documentary film maker. <P1-S1>  He was also an actor, author, university lecturer, Plaid Cymru activist and founder of the American CADW (Committee to Aid the Defence of Wales). <P1-S2>  An expert on middle eastern affairs, and advisor to the United Nations and policy think-tanks, he was also interested in the arts, anthropology and science: his broadcasts included comment on the Irish theatre, European witchcraft, Congo tribal customs, chemical pesticides, the Abominable Snowman and Vernon Watkins. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robert Lindsey (born 1935) is a journalist and author of several true crime books, including "The Falcon and the Snowman: A True Story of Friendship and Espionage" (1980), the story of Christopher John Boyce and Andrew Daulton Lee, who were both convicted of selling information to the Soviets. "" <P2-S1>  (1983) followed, a chronology of Christopher Boyce's escape from Federal prison and subsequent bank robbing spree. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Snowman" is a literary fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen about a snowman who falls in love with a stove. <P3-S1>  It was published by C.A. Reitzel in Copenhagen as "Sneemanden" on 2 March 1861. <P3-S2>  Andersen biographer Jackie Wullschlager describes the tale as a lyrical and poignant complement to Andersen's "The Fir-Tree" of December 1844.
Question: Which 2004 film directed by Benny Chan did Maggie Lau star in?

<P0-S0> Maggie Lau () is a Hong Kong actress and singer. <P0-S1>  She starred in "New Police Story", "The Twins Effect" and also had a small acting part in "The Myth" alongside Jackie Chan and Korean actress, Kim Hee-sun. <SEP> <P1-S0> Who Am I? <P1-S1>  (, also known as Jackie Chan's Who Am I?) <P1-S2>  is a 1998 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Benny Chan and Jackie Chan, who also starred in the lead role. <P1-S3>  The film was released in Hong Kong on January 17, 1998. <SEP> <P2-S0> New Police Story is a 2004 Hong Kong action film produced and directed by Benny Chan, and also produced by and starring Jackie Chan. <P2-S1>  The film was released in the Hong Kong on 24 September 2004. <P2-S2>  The film is a reboot of the "Police Story" series and is the fifth film in the series. <P2-S3>  "New Police Story" relies much more on drama and heavy action than its predecessors. <SEP> <P3-S0> What a Hero! <P3-S1>  is a 1992 Hong Kong action comedy film directed by Benny Chan and starring Andy Lau and Maggie Cheung.
Question: Mahatma Gandhi led India to independence through nonviolent civil disobedience which was sometimes referred to as what?

<P0-S0> The Vedaranyam March (also called the Vedaranyam Satyagraha) was a framework of the nonviolent civil disobedience movement in British India. <P0-S1>  Modeled on the lines of Dandi March, which was led by Mahatma Gandhi on the western coast of India the month before, it was organised to protest the salt tax imposed by the British Raj in the colonial India. <SEP> <P1-S0> Civil disobedience is the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of a government, or of an occupying international power. <P1-S1>  Civil disobedience is sometimes defined as having to be nonviolent to be called civil disobedience. <P1-S2>  Civil disobedience is sometimes, therefore, equated with nonviolent resistance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mahātmā Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi ( ; ] ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was the leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. <P2-S1>  The honorific Mahātmā (Sanskrit: "high-souled", "venerable")—applied to him first in 1914 in South Africa—is now used worldwide. <P2-S2>  Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. <P2-S3>  In India, he is also called Bapu ji (Gujarati: endearment for "father", "papa") and Gandhi ji. <P2-S4>  He is unofficially called the "Father of the Nation" <SEP> <P3-S0> Constructive Program (CP) is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi to describe one of the two branches of his satyagraha, the other being some form on nonviolent resistance, e.g. civil disobedience, sometimes referred to as "obstructive program". <P3-S1>  CP is a way of carrying out a struggle through community and self-improvement by building structures, systems, processes, and resources that are alternatives to oppression and promote self-sufficiency and unity in the resisting community.
Question: What country of origin does Charles Reisner and Fielder Cook have in common?

<P0-S0> Chasing Rainbows is a 1930 American Pre-Code romantic musical film directed by Charles Reisner, starring Bessie Love and Charles King, and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. <P0-S1>  The supporting cast features Jack Benny, Marie Dressler, and Polly Moran. <P0-S2>  This was Jack Benny's first dramatic role in a motion picture. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fielder Cook (March 9, 1923 – June 20, 2003) was an American television and film director, producer, and writer whose 1971 television movie "The Homecoming: A Christmas Story" spawned the series "The Waltons". <SEP> <P2-S0> Charles "Chuck" Reisner (14 March 1887 – 24 September 1962) was an American film director and actor of the 1920s and 1930s. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hollywood Revue of 1929 is an American Pre-Code musical comedy film released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. <P3-S1>  It was the studio's second feature-length musical, and one of their earliest sound films. Produced by Harry Rapf and Irving Thalberg and directed by Charles Reisner, it features nearly all of MGM's stars in a two-hour revue that includes three segments in Technicolor. <P3-S2>  The masters of ceremonies are Conrad Nagel and Jack Benny.
Question: Are both Jean-Julien Rojer and Kathy Jordan American?

<P0-S0> Jean-Julien Rojer and Horia Tecău were the defending champions, but lost in the semifinals to Philipp Petzschner and Alexander Peya. <P0-S1> <br> <SEP> <P1-S0> Łukasz Kubot and Oliver Marach won the final 6–2, 7–6(3) in the final against Johan Brunström and Jean-Julien Rojer. <SEP> <P2-S0>  During her career, she won seven Grand Slam titles, five of them in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles. <P2-S1>  She also was the 1983 Australian Open women's singles runner-up and won three singles titles and 42 doubles titles. <P2-S2> Kathryn "Kathy" Jordan (born December 3, 1959) is a former American tennis player. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His highest ATP singles ranking is 218th, which he achieved on 15 August 2005. <P3-S1>  A doubles specialist, his career-high in doubles is World No. 3, which he reached in November 2015. <P3-S2>  His former doubles partners include Eric Butorac and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi. <P3-S3> Jean-Julien Rojer (] ; born 25 August 1981) is a Dutch professional tennis player from Curaçao. <P3-S4>  He currently plays with Horia Tecău of Romania, with whom he won the men's double titles in the 2015 Wimbledon and 2017 US Open championships. <P3-S5>  With Anna-Lena Grönefeld, he also won the mixed doubles' title at the 2014 French Open. <P3-S6>  He attended UCLA where he competed for the UCLA Bruins men's tennis team.
Question: What visual style were the movies Barbie Thumbelina, and Khan Kluay created in?

<P0-S0> Barbie as the Island Princess is a 2007 direct-to-video computer animated Barbie film. <P0-S1>  It is part of the Barbie film series, a series of CGI Barbie films, the second to be a musical, and the first movie of Barbie animated under the name of Rainmaker Animation though it was animated by the old Mainframe Animators only. <P0-S2>  The film features the voice of Kelly Sheridan, who has been voicing the female protagonist in all the CGI Barbie movies to date, as Rosella. <SEP> <P1-S0> Khan Kluay (Thai: ก้านกล้วย) is a 2006 Thai 3D computer-animated Action adventure comedy family feature film set during Ayutthaya-era Siam about a Thai elephant who wanders away from his mother and eventually becomes the war elephant for King Naresuan. <P1-S1>  It is based on "Chao Praya Prab Hongsawadee" by Ariya Jintapanichkarn. <P1-S2>  It was officially released as Jumbo in India and The Blue Elephant in the United States. <P1-S3>  There is a sequel to this movie, known as "Khan Kluay 2". <P1-S4>  This movie is about Khan Kluay's two elephant children, another attack by the Hongsawadi (Burmese), and struggling whether to live with his wife or fight the Burmese. <SEP> <P2-S0> Barbie and the Rockers: Out of this World (formerly known as Barbie and the Rock Stars: Out of this World) is a 1987 TV special created by DIC Entertainment with Saban Productions featuring popular Mattel character Barbie. <P2-S1>  The story was based upon the Barbie and the Rockers line of dolls, which featured Barbie as the leader of a rock band. <P2-S2>  The special originally aired in syndication as a two-part TV "mini-series" with each installment lasting approximately 25 minutes; part two was entitled "". <P2-S3>  This miniseries was supposed to have been the pilot for a Monday-Friday Barbie cartoon series. <P2-S4>  Unfortunately, negotiations between DIC and Mattel fell through, and the project eventually emerged with a whole new set of characters — and the sponsorship of Mattel rival Hasbro — as Maxie's World in 1988. <P2-S5>  The story was based on the Barbie and the Rockers doll line in which Barbie is the lead singer of a rock band. <P2-S6>  The two-part special was later released on video as a single movie by Hi-Tops Video. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the 15th in the series of Barbie animated films, and features the voice of Kelly Sheridan as Barbie. <P3-S1> Barbie Thumbelina, or "Barbie Presents: Thumbelina", is a 2009 Barbie film directed by Conrad Helten and Nishpeksh Mehra. <P3-S2>  The story title is like Hans Christian Andersen's "Thumbelina", but the story plot is different.
Question: What occupation is shared by gardener Jamaica Kincaid and media personality Harvey Pekar?

<P0-S0> Harvey Lawrence Pekar ( ; October 8, 1939 – July 12, 2010) was an American underground comic book writer, music critic, and media personality, best known for his autobiographical "American Splendor" comic series. <P0-S1>  In 2003, the series inspired a well-received film adaptation of the same name. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jamaica Kincaid ( ; born May 25, 1949) is an Antiguan-American novelist, essayist, gardener, and gardening writer. <P1-S1>  She was born in St. John's, Antigua, which is part of the twin-island nation of Antigua and Barbuda. <P1-S2>  She lives in North Bennington, Vermont, during the summers and teaches at Harvard as the "Professor of African and African American studies in Residence" at Harvard during the academic year. <SEP> <P2-S0> Josh Neufeld (born August 9, 1967) is an alternative cartoonist known for his nonfiction comics on subjects like Hurricane Katrina, international travel, and finance, as well as his collaborations with writers like Harvey Pekar and Brooke Gladstone. <P2-S1>  He is the writer/artist of "", and the illustrator of "The Influencing Machine: Brooke Gladstone on the Media". <SEP> <P3-S0> Mr. Potter (2002) is a novel by Antiguan born writer Jamaica Kincaid. <P3-S1>  The book has twelve parts with no title and the author narrates how it is to be a girl that grew without having a father and how this fact reflected on her. <P3-S2>  Prose and poem are mixed in this memoir, so the genre is very difficult to define. <P3-S3>  The author narrates the story in a way that time and space are all blurred as we get totally immersed in her flashbacks. <P3-S4>  The circular style with powerful metaphors and repetitions is part of Kincaid’s way of writing, which keeps the reader more and more involved with the story. <P3-S5>  It is a quest for legacy, for forgiveness and identity that changes at the end, where we realize that this is not the story of her father at all, but it is her story instead, or should we say history?
Question: The Fountain stars the actress of what nationality?

<P0-S0> Rachel Hannah Weisz ( "vice"; born 7 March 1970) is a British actress. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Fountain of Youth is a 1956 television pilot directed by Orson Welles for a proposed Desilu Productions anthology series that was never produced. <P1-S1>  Based on a short story by John Collier, the short film narrated onscreen by Welles stars Dan Tobin, Joi Lansing and Rick Jason. <P1-S2>  "The Fountain of Youth" was televised once, on September 16, 1958, on NBC's "Colgate Theatre". <P1-S3>  It received the prestigious Peabody Award for 1958, the only unsold television pilot ever to be so honored. <SEP> <P2-S0> Three Hands in the Fountain is a 1997 historical mystery crime novel by Lindsey Davis and the ninth book of the Marcus Didius Falco Mysteries series. <P2-S1>  Set in Rome between August and October, AD 73, the novel stars Marcus Didius Falco, informer and imperial agent. <P2-S2>  The title alludes to the song "Three Coins in the Fountain" as well as to the macabre discovery which triggers Falco's investigation. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fountain is a 2006 American epic magical realism romantic drama film that blends elements of fantasy, history, spirituality, and science fiction. <P3-S1>  The film consists of three storylines involving immortality and the resulting loves lost, and one man's pursuit of avoiding this fate in this life or beyond it. <P3-S2>  Jackman and Weisz play sets of characters bonded by love across time and space: a conquistador and his ill-fated queen, a modern-day scientist and his cancer-stricken wife, and a traveler immersed in a universal journey alongside aspects of his lost love. <P3-S3>  The storylines—interwoven with use of match cuts and recurring visual motifs—reflect the themes and interplay of love and mortality. <P3-S4>  It is directed by Darren Aronofsky, and stars Hugh Jackman and Rachel Weisz.
Question: "How Long Will I Love You?", is a song by folk-rock band The Waterboys, Ellie Goulding's version is included on the soundtrack to the film "About Time", released in which year?

<P0-S0> "How Long Will I Love You?" <P0-S1>  is a song by folk-rock band The Waterboys from their fifth studio album, "Room to Roam" (1990). <P0-S2>  Goulding's version is included on the soundtrack to the 2013 film "About Time", which also features a different cover by Jon Boden, Sam Sweeney and Ben Coleman. <P0-S3>  Written by Mike Scott, it was released as the album's lead single. <P0-S4>  The song was subsequently covered by English singer Ellie Goulding and released as the second single from her album "Halcyon Days" (2013). <SEP> <P1-S0> About Time is a 2013 British romantic comedy-drama film about a young man with the special ability to time travel who tries to change his past in order to improve his future. <P1-S1>  The film was written and directed by Richard Curtis, and stars Domhnall Gleeson, Rachel McAdams and Bill Nighy. <P1-S2>  It was released in the United Kingdom on 4 September 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Love Me like You Do" is a song recorded by English singer Ellie Goulding for the "Fifty Shades of Grey" (2015). <P2-S1>  The song was written by Savan Kotecha, Ilya Salmanzadeh, Tove Lo, Max Martin and Ali Payami; the latter two also produced it. <P2-S2>  Goulding was selected to sing the track. <P2-S3>  It was released on 7 January 2015 as the second single from the soundtrack. <P2-S4>  The song was also included on Goulding's third studio album, "Delirium" (2015). <SEP> <P3-S0> English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding has recorded songs for three studio albums and guest features. <P3-S1>  After signing a contract with record label Polydor Records in July 2009, Goulding began to work on her debut studio album, "Lights", which was ultimately released in February 2010. <P3-S2>  The first single released from the album was "Under the Sheets", which Goulding wrote in collaboration with Starsmith. <P3-S3>  Starsmith co-wrote four other songs and served as the album's primary producer. <P3-S4>  Goulding also collaborated with Jonny Lattimer on the singles "Starry Eyed" and "The Writer", and shared writing credits with Fraser T Smith on "Your Biggest Mistake". <P3-S5>  In November 2010, the singer re-released "Lights" as "Bright Lights", which included the standard version of the album and several new songs. <P3-S6>  She collaborated with Richard Stannard and Ash Howes on "Lights" and recorded a cover version of Elton John's "Your Song". <P3-S7>  At this time, Goulding also contributed guest vocals on the song "Wonderman" for Tinie Tempah's debut studio album "Disc-Overy" (2010).
Question: The Stud is a 1978 British film staring a Swiss-born actor and director who is based where?

<P0-S0> The Bitch is a British film released in 1979. <P0-S1>  It is a sequel to "The Stud" (1978), and both films were based on novels by British author Jackie Collins. <P0-S2>  Like its predecessor, the film starred her sister, Joan Collins, as Fontaine Khaled. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oliver Tobias Freitag (born 6 August 1947), known professionally as Oliver Tobias, is a Swiss-born UK-based film, stage, and television actor and director. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dominique is a 1978 British film directed by Michael Anderson. <P2-S1>  The film is based on the 1948 short story "What Beckoning Ghost" by Harold Lawlor. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Stud is a 1978 British film starring Joan Collins and Oliver Tobias. <P3-S1>  It is based on the 1969 novel of the same name by Collins' younger sister Jackie Collins.
Question: are Yuma International Airport and  Minot International Airport in the same state

<P0-S0> Minot International Airport (IATA: KMOT, ICAO: MOT) is in Ward County, North Dakota, two miles north of the city of Minot, which owns it. <P0-S1>  The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a "primary commercial service" airport. <SEP> <P1-S0> Southwest Airlines Flight 812 (SWA812, WN812) was a passenger flight which suffered rapid depressurization at 34400 ft near Yuma, Arizona, leading to an emergency landing at Yuma International Airport, on April 1, 2011. <P1-S1>  The incident caused minor injuries to two of the 123 aboard. <P1-S2>  The aircraft involved, a Boeing 737–300, was operating Southwest Airlines' domestic scheduled service from Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport, Phoenix, Arizona, to Sacramento International Airport, Sacramento, California. <SEP> <P2-S0> North Hill is a neighborhood in Minot, North Dakota, located north of the Souris River, above the Souris River Valley. <P2-S1>  It is a primarily residential neighborhood, though there are industries and businesses in the area, primarily along North Broadway and 21st Ave NW. <P2-S2>  North Hill is also home to Minot International Airport. <SEP> <P3-S0> Yuma International Airport (IATA: YUM, ICAO: KNYL, FAA LID: NYL) is a joint use airport with civilian and military flight activity operated in conjunction with the U.S. Marine Corps via the Marine Corps Air Station Yuma. <P3-S1>  It is mostly used for military aviation, but is also served by one commercial airline and one aeromedical Medevac company as well as being used for general aviation activities. <P3-S2>  The airfield is located three nautical miles (6 km) south of the central business district of Yuma, a city in Yuma County, Arizona, United States.
Question: What football position did Lopes' former boyfriend play?

<P0-S0> "Kick Your Game" is a song recorded by American group TLC for their second studio album "CrazySexyCool" (1994). <P0-S1>  The "funky" R&B-dance track was written by group's frequent collaborator Jermaine Dupri, his musical partner Manuel Seal and member Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes. <P0-S2>  The song's context had the trio teaching guys who flirt in the club "the proper way to approach a lady" with Lopes' rap verses were said to reference her then-boyfriend American football player Andre Rison, the one whose house Lopes infamously burnt during the making of "CrazySexyCool". <P0-S3>  In August 1995, it was picked by LaFace and Arista Records to be released as a promotional airplay single for the album. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Atlantis" is a song recorded by American actress, singer, and songwriter Bridgit Mendler. <P1-S1>  Written by Mendler, Spencer Bastian, Mischa Chillak and Kaiydo, with Bastian and Chillak serving as producers, it was released as the lead single from the extended play, "Nemesis" (2016), through Black Box Media Agency on August 26, 2016. <P1-S2>  The song is widely considered to be written due to Mendler's split from former boyfriend Shane Harper. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Rison was selected to the Pro Bowl five times, from 1990–1993 and once again in 1997. <P2-S1> Andre Previn Rison (born March 18, 1967) is a former American football wide receiver who played professionally for the National Football League's Indianapolis Colts, Atlanta Falcons, Cleveland Browns, Jacksonville Jaguars, Green Bay Packers, Kansas City Chiefs, Oakland Raiders, and the Canadian Football League's Toronto Argonauts. <SEP> <P3-S0> A running back (RB) is an American and Canadian football position, a member of the offensive backfield. <P3-S1>  The primary roles of a running back are to receive handoffs from the quarterback for a rushing play, to catch passes from out of the backfield, and to block. <P3-S2>  There are usually one or two running backs on the field for a given play, depending on the offensive formation. <P3-S3>  A running back may be a halfback (in certain contexts also referred to as a tailback) or a fullback. <P3-S4>  A running back will sometimes be called a "feature back" if he is the team's starting running back.
Question: Cesar Chavez Jacobo attended high school in which Suffolk County, New York hamlet?

<P0-S0>  He attended high school at Our Savior New American School in Centereach, New York, United States. <P0-S1> Cesar Chavez Jacobo is a Dominican professional basketball player. <P0-S2>  He was born June 1, 1985, in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic to his father Luis Chávez and mother Rosa Julie Jacobo de Chávez. <SEP> <P1-S0> York Hamlet is a hamlet and census-designated place in Livingston County, New York, United States. <P1-S1>  Its population was 544 as of the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  New York State Route 36 passes through the community. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The population was 31,578 at the 2010 census. <P2-S1> Centereach is a hamlet and census-designated place in Suffolk County, New York, United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Lt. Raymond Enners Award is an award given annually to the NCAA's most outstanding player in men's college lacrosse. <P3-S1>  The award is presented by the United States Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association (USILA) and is named after 1st Lt. Raymond J. Enners, who attended the United States Military Academy, class of 1967, and served in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War. <P3-S2>  While leading a platoon, he was killed in combat on September 18, 1968. <P3-S3>  Enners received the Distinguished Service Cross, the Bronze Star Medal, and the Purple Heart for extraordinary heroism in combat in South Vietnam. <P3-S4>  He was a member of the 1963 All-Long Island lacrosse team, a 1967 USILA Honorable Mention All-American, and was inducted into the Suffolk County Hall of Fame in 2004. <P3-S5>  The award was first given in the season immediately after his death. <P3-S6>  The Lt. Ray Enners Award—another award named after Lt. Enners—is presented annually by the Suffolk County Boys Lacrosse Coaches Association to the outstanding high school player in Suffolk County, New York. <P3-S7>  Frank Urso is the only athlete who has won both awards (1975 and 1972).