winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In which country do Ulrike Ottinger and Helmut Käutner hail from?

<P0-S0> Maria Margarethe Anna Schell (15 January 1926 – 26 April 2005) was an Austrian-Swiss actress. <P0-S1>  She ranged among the stars of German cinema in the 1950s and '60s. <P0-S2>  In 1954 she was awarded the Cannes Best Actress Award for her performance in Helmut Käutner's war drama "The Last Bridge" and in 1956 won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress at the Venice Film Festival for "Gervaise". <SEP> <P1-S0> Ulrike Ottinger (born 6 June 1942) is a German filmmaker, documentarian photographer and professor at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Korean Wedding Chest is a 2009 documentary film about Korean wedding traditions directed by Ulrike Ottinger. <P2-S1>  The German language film was described as "capturing the collision of ancient tradition and modern culture on the subject of love and marriage in Korea in a film that echoes the beauty, precision and care of the rituals she examines" by the "Los Angeles Times". <P2-S2>  The "Washington Post"'s website refers to the surrealist style of the film as being well suited to "the regal pacing of the ritual" and calls the film one of Ottinger's most praised works. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He began his career at the end of the Weimar Republic and had released his first major films in Nazi Germany. <P3-S1> Helmut Käutner (born 25 March 1908 in Düsseldorf, Germany; died 20 April 1980 in Castellina in Chianti, Italy) was a German film director active mainly in the 1940s and 1950s.
Question: The bomb that Hubert Schiffer survived was dropped during what war?

<P0-S0> Father Hubert F. Schiffer (1915 – March 27, 1982, in Frankfurt, West Germany) was a German Jesuit who survived the atomic bomb "Little Boy" dropped on Hiroshima. <SEP> <P1-S0> The French Counts settled in St. Hubert, Saskatchewan which was located on Pipestone Creek, 14 km south west of Whitewood, Saskatchewan. <P1-S1>  The French Counts of St Hubert stayed in the area between 1884 and the early 1900s, before World War I. St. Hubert is classified presently as an unincorporated area means there are five or more dwellings establishing a settlement, and the civic government is administered by the rural municipality of Silverwood No. 123. <P1-S2>  Dr. Rudolph Meyer was the initial European to arrive followed by others who established ranches in the vicinity of St. Hubert and Whitewood. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was the first atomic bomb to be used in warfare. <P2-S1> "Little Boy" was the codename for the atomic bomb dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945 during World War II by the Boeing B-29 Superfortress "Enola Gay", piloted by Colonel Paul W. Tibbets, Jr., commander of the 509th Composite Group of the United States Army Air Forces. <P2-S2>  The Hiroshima bombing was the second artificial nuclear explosion in history, after the Trinity test, and the first uranium-based detonation. <P2-S3>  It exploded with an energy of approximately 15 ktonTNT . <P2-S4>  The bomb caused significant destruction to the city of Hiroshima and its occupants. <SEP> <P3-S0> Schiffer Publishing Ltd. (also known as Schiffer Military History) is a family-owned publisher of nonfiction books. <P3-S1>  Based in Atglen, Pennsylvania, its coverage includes antiques, architecture and design, arts and crafts, collectibles, lifestyle, and militaria. <P3-S2>  Schiffer's military imprint has been criticized for proving a distorted portrayal of the German armed forces during World War II.
Question: Which documentary film was created first, Tender Fictions or Bukowski?

<P0-S0> Encirclement – Neo-Liberalism Ensnares Democracy (French: L'Encerclement - La démocratie dans les rets du néolibéralisme) is a 2008 Canadian documentary film by Richard Brouillette which was awarded the Robert and Frances Flaherty Prize (Grand Prize) at the 11th Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival (Yamagata, Japan, 2009), the Grand Prize at the 15th Visions du réel festival (Nyon, Switzerland, 2009), the Audience Award for Best feature film, along with a Special Jury Mention for the Amnesty International Award, at the 6th IndieLisboa festival (Lisbon, Portugal, 2009), the Pierre and Yolande Perrault Award for Best first or second documentary at the 27th Rendez-vous du cinéma québécois (Montreal, Canada, 2009), and the La Vague Award for Best documentary film (ex aequo with Hommes à louer, by Rodrigue Jean) at the 23rd Festival international du cinéma francophone en Acadie (Moncton, Canada, 2009). <SEP> <P1-S0> Ammar International Popular Film Festival (AIPFF), is held in Tehran, Iran and showcases international documentary film, fictions, animations, clips, music videos, photo albums and other kinds of media with a focus on social and economic issues. <P1-S1>  It has been held at the turn of the New Year since 2010 and is sponsored by the Office of Cultural Studies for Islamic Revolution. <P1-S2>  Notable contributors have included Danny Schechter and John Pilger. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The full 60-minute documentary begins with footage of Bukowski in his Los Angeles home and neighborhood as he discusses his history as a postal worker as well as his approach to and perspective on poetry. <P2-S1>  The film then shows him flying with Linda King to San Francisco for the poetry reading followed by interactions with attendees after the show. <P2-S2>  One night the window of his room is broken during a fight between some guests and then a fight between Charles and Linda causes her to leave. <P2-S3>  Interviews follow with Liza and Linda about their relationship with Charles. <P2-S4>  Bukowski is shown betting at the track and explaining his betting strategy. <P2-S5> Bukowski is a 1973 documentary film produced by Taylor Hackford and directed by Richard Davies that follows Los Angeles poet Charles Bukowski to San Francisco for a poetry reading. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tender Fictions is a 1996 autobiographical documentary film directed by American experimental filmmaker Barbara Hammer. <P3-S1>  It is the second of a trilogy of documentary films that includes "Nitrate Kisses" and "History Lessons". <P3-S2>  Together, the three films are sometimes known as the "History trilogy". <P3-S3>  "Tender Fictions" details Hammer's life and her attempts to "construct" a self. <P3-S4>  The film was nominated for a prize at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival.
Question: Paul Sloane was a writer and film director who directed 26 films and wrote or co-wrote 35 films. Was he involved with the 1994 Stephan Elliott film "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert"?

<P0-S0>  His movies include "Hearts in Dixie" (1929) with Stepin Fetchit, "The Woman Accused" (1933) with Cary Grant, and "The Texans" with Joan Bennett, Randolph Scott and Walter Brennan. <P0-S1> Paul Sloane (April 19, 1893 – November 15, 1963) was a writer and film director who directed 26 films from 1925 to 1952, and wrote or co-wrote 35 films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ewa Petelska (24 December 1920 – 20 August 2013) was a Polish film director and screenwriter. <P1-S1>  She directed 26 films between 1951 and 1985. <P1-S2>  Her 1963 film "Black Wings" ("Czarne skrzydła") was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Silver Prize. <P1-S3>  Her 1973 film "Copernicus" ("Kopernik") was entered into the 8th Moscow International Film Festival where it won the Silver Prize. <SEP> <P2-S0>  His best-known film internationally is "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert" (1994). <P2-S1> Stephan Elliott (born 27 August 1964) is an Australian film director and screenwriter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sadao Yamanaka (山中 貞雄 , Yamanaka Sadao , November 7, 1909 – September 17, 1938) was a Japanese film director and screenwriter who directed 26 films between 1932 and 1938. <P3-S1>  He was a contemporary of Yasujirō Ozu, Mikio Naruse and Kenji Mizoguchi and one of the primary figures in the development of the "jidaigeki", or historical film. <P3-S2>  Yamanaka died of dysentery in Manchuria after being drafted into the Imperial Japanese Army. <P3-S3>  He is the uncle of the Japanese film director Tai Kato, who wrote a book about Yamanaka, "Eiga kantoku Yamanaka Sadao".
Question: When was the author of the novel about fictional astronauts John Mason and Larry Carter born?

<P0-S0> Travis Carter (born November 21, 1949) is a former car owner and crew chief in the NASCAR Winston Cup Series. <P0-S1>  He served as crew chief for two decades, winning championships with Benny Parsons and Cale Yarborough in 1973 and 1978, respectively. <P0-S2>  Carter was the winning crew chief when Parsons won the 1975 Daytona 500. <P0-S3>  He owned Travis Carter Motorsports from 1970 to 2003. <P0-S4>  He is the uncle of NASCAR crew chief Larry Carter, and the father of NASCAR driver Matt Carter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wernher Magnus Maximilian Freiherr von Braun (March 23, 1912 – June 16, 1977) was a German, later American, aerospace engineer and space architect credited with inventing the V-2 rocket for Nazi Germany and the Saturn V for the United States. <P1-S1>  He was the leading figure in the development of rocket technology in Germany and the father of rocket technology and space science in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Countdown" is a song by Rush from their 1982 album "Signals". <P2-S1>  Its lyrics are about the first launch of the Space Shuttle "Columbia", which the band members watched from a VIP area called "Red Sector A" (the name was later used for a song on the band's next album, "Grace Under Pressure"). <P2-S2>  The song incorporates audio from voice communications between astronauts John W. Young and Robert Crippen and ground control along with commentary from the Kennedy Space Center Public Affairs Officer leading up to the launch. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It tells the story of John Mason and Larry Carter, fictional astronauts traveling to the moon. <P3-S1> First Men to the Moon is a novel by rocketry expert Wernher von Braun, published in 1960.
Question: Did Kan Mi-youn and Derek St. Holmes both work in the music industry?

<P0-S0> Derek St. Holmes (born February 24, 1953) is an American musician, best known as the vocalist and rhythm guitar player for Ted Nugent's early solo career. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Kan was the leader singer in girl group Baby V.O.X from 1997 to 2006. <P1-S1>  Following the group's breakup, Kan moved on to pursue a career as a solo artist. <P1-S2> Kan Mi-youn (born February 2, 1982) is a South Korean singer, model, radio show host, designer and business woman. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Indian Music Industry (IMI) is a trust that represents the recording industry distributors in India. <P2-S1>  It was founded on February 28, 1936 as Indian Phonographic Industry (IPI). <P2-S2>  It is the 2nd oldest music industry organization in the world that was involved in protecting copyrights of music producers and supporting growth of music entertainment industry. <P2-S3>  In 1994, it was renamed as Indian Music Industry (IMI) and represented India at the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI). <P2-S4>  It is also registered with the West Bengal Societies Registration Act. <P2-S5>  All major music labels in India are part of this association. <P2-S6>  Record companies like Saregama India Ltd. (HMV), Universal Music (India), Tips_Industries_Limited, Venus, Sony Music Entertainment (India), Crescendo, Virgin Records, Magnasound, Milestone, Times Music and several other prominent national and regional labels are part of the IMI. <P2-S7>  The IMI represents over 75% of all legal music sales in India. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Latvian Music Producers Association (LaMPA) is a National ISRC Agency of the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry with the task of representing the Latvian music industry for both national and international recording artists of all genres. <P3-S1>  Goals of the organisation are supporting Latvian artists and producers and promote development of Latvian music industry and export of music produced in Latvia, to promote and support creation of competitive music records and increase utilization of Latvian music by educating Latvian performers and producers, to officially represent Latvian music industry in Europe and international showcases, fairs and exhibitions, and to educate members of Latvian music industry about the issues of music export and global trends. <P3-S2>  The company also certifies albums and music videos based on unit sales and compiles the country's music chart.
Question:  Ani DiFranco and Six Finger Satellite are both what?

<P0-S0> Half Control is the fifth album by Six Finger Satellite, released on May 26, 2009 through Load Records. <P0-S1>  It comprises material the band recorded in 2001 before disbanding shortly after. <SEP> <P1-S0> Six Finger Satellite (a.k.a. 6FS) are an American synthesizer-based post-hardcore band, based in Providence, Rhode Island. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ani DiFranco ( ; born Angela Maria DiFranco; September 23, 1970) is an American singer, multi-instrumentalist, poet, songwriter and businesswoman. <P2-S1>  She has released more than 20 albums. <P2-S2>  DiFranco has received positive feedback from critics for much of her career. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Bird Is the Most Popular Finger is the third release by Shellac. <P3-S1>  The title is a parodic reference to the album "The Pigeon Is the Most Popular Bird" by Six Finger Satellite, and was originally the title of an article on Shellac that appeared in the magazine Alternative Press after the release of the band's earlier singles. <P3-S2>  It is a two song 7" released in 1994 on Drag City. <P3-S3>  It was Shellac's first non-Touch and Go release.
Question: What was Empress Kōjun's spouse's name before his death?

<P0-S0> Sachiko, Princess Hisa (久宮祐子内親王 , Hisa-no-miya Sachiko Naishinnō , 10 September 19278 March 1928) was the second daughter and child of Emperor Shōwa and his wife, Empress Kōjun. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was succeeded by his eldest son, Akihito. <P1-S1>  In Japan, he is now referred to primarily by his posthumous name, Emperor Shōwa (昭和天皇 , Shōwa-tennō ) . <P1-S2>  The word "Shōwa" is the name of the era that corresponded with the Emperor's reign, and was made the Emperor's own name upon his death. <P1-S3> Hirohito (裕仁 , April 29, 1901 – January 7, 1989) was the 124th Emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession, reigning from December 25, 1926, until his death. <P1-S4>  The name Hirohito means "abundant benevolence". <SEP> <P2-S0>  She was the mother of the present emperor, Akihito. <P2-S1> Empress Kōjun (香淳皇后 , Kōjun-kōgō ) , born Princess Nagako (良子女王 , Nagako Joō , 6 March 1903 – 16 June 2000) , was the wife of Emperor Shōwa of Japan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Count Higashifushimi Kunihide (東伏見 邦英 , 16 May 1910 – 1 January 2014) was the titular head of the Higashifushimi-no-miya, an extinct branch of the Imperial House of Japan, and a Buddhist monk. <P3-S1>  He was the youngest brother of Empress Kōjun and was the maternal uncle of the present emperor, Akihito. <P3-S2>  If he had kept his imperial status, at the time of his death he would have been the oldest-ever member of the Japanese imperial family. <P3-S3>  His Dharma name was Jigō (慈洽 ) .
Question: What year was Prince Henry of the Netherlands's mother born?

<P0-S0> Anna Pavlovna of Russia (Russian: Анна Павловна ; Dutch: "Anna Paulowna"; 18 January 1795 — 1 March 1865) was a queen consort of the Netherlands. <SEP> <P1-S0> Amalia Maria da Gloria Augusta (Ghent, 20 March 1830 — Walferdange, Luxembourg, 1 May 1872), Princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, was the first wife of Prince Henry of the Netherlands, son of king William II of the Netherlands. <SEP> <P2-S0> Princess Marie of Prussia ("Marie Elisabeth Louise Frederika of Prussia"; 14 September 1855, Marmorpalais, Potsdam – 20 June 1888, Dresden), was a princess of the House of Hohenzollern. <P2-S1>  She was the daughter of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia and later became second wife of Prince Henry of the Netherlands then the first wife of Prince Albert of Saxe-Altenburg. <P2-S2>  She was also the great-niece of Wilhelm I, German Emperor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Prince William Frederick Henry of the Netherlands (Dutch: Willem Frederik Hendrik; 13 June 1820 – 14 January 1879) was the third son of King William II of the Netherlands and his wife, Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia. <P3-S1>  He was born at Soestdijk Palace.
Question: What is the name of the pregnant woman murdered by a client of criminal defense lawyer Mark Geragos?

<P0-S0>  He was sentenced to death by lethal injection the following year. <P0-S1>  His case is currently on appeal to the Supreme Court of California. <P0-S2> Scott Lee Peterson (born October 24, 1972) is an American former fertilizer salesman awaiting execution on death row in San Quentin State Prison, convicted of the first degree murder of his pregnant wife, Laci Peterson, and the second degree murder of their unborn son, Connor, in Modesto, California in 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0> Perry Mason is an American fictional character, a criminal defense lawyer who is the main character in works of detective fiction written by Erle Stanley Gardner. <P1-S1>  Perry Mason is featured in more than 80 novels and short stories, most of which involve a client's murder trial. <P1-S2>  Typically, Mason establishes his client's innocence by implicating another character, who then confesses. <SEP> <P2-S0> Darrel J. Gardner (born 1957 in Anchorage, Alaska) is a criminal defense lawyer in Alaska. <P2-S1>  He is a founding director and former president of the Alaska Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers; former president of the Alaska Chapter of the Federal Bar Association; Lawyer Representative to the Ninth Circuit Judicial Conference; and member of the Board of Governors of the Alaska Bar Association. <SEP> <P3-S0> Mark John Geragos (born October 5, 1957) is an Armenian-American criminal defense lawyer. <P3-S1>  He was also involved in the Whitewater controversy. <P3-S2>  Geragos represented suspended NASCAR driver Jeremy Mayfield; Paul and Kulbir Dhaliwal, two brothers injured after a tiger escaped in San Francisco Zoo; and musician Chris Brown, who pleaded guilty in the assault of his then girlfriend Rihanna. <P3-S3>  Clients that he has represented include Michael Jackson, actress Winona Ryder, politician Gary Condit, Susan McDougal, and Scott Peterson. <P3-S4>  In addition, he assisted the family of David Carradine in the aftermath of his accidental auto-erotic death. <P3-S5>  He is considered a "celebrity lawyer".
Question: Are Yannick Noah and Julian Knowle both tennis players?

<P0-S0>  Being a born left-hander, Knowle is now one of the few on the ATP Tour who plays his forehand, backhand, and even volleys double-handed. <P0-S1>  He was Austria's most successful doubles player in history by reaching world no. 6 in the ATP doubles rankings in January 2008, before being matched by Jürgen Melzer, who reached no. 6 in September 2010, and overtaken by Alexander Peya, who reached no. 3 in August 2013. <P0-S2> Julian Knowle (born 29 April 1974) is an Austrian male professional tennis player. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is best remembered for winning the French Open in 1983 and as a highly successful captain of France's Davis Cup and Fed Cup teams. <P1-S1>  During his career, which spanned almost two decades, Noah captured a total of 23 singles titles and 16 doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 3 (in July 1986) and attaining the World No. 1 doubles ranking the following month. <P1-S2>  Since his retirement from the game, Noah has remained in the public eye as a popular music performer and as the co-founder, with his mother, of a charity organization for underprivileged children. <P1-S3> Yannick Noah (born 18 May 1960) is a former professional tennis player from France. <P1-S4>  Noah is also the father of Joakim Noah of the NBA New York Knicks. <SEP> <P2-S0> František Čermák and Julian Knowle were the defending champions but only Knowle competed that year with Lovro Zovko. <SEP> <P3-S0> All Star Tennis '99 is a simulation tennis game for the Nintendo 64, PlayStation, and Game Boy Color released in 1999, that was developed by Smart Dog and published by Ubisoft. <P3-S1>  The featured player on the USA and Europe versions is Michael Chang while in the French version the featured player is Yannick Noah who, has his name above the title as Yannick Noah All Star Tennis '99. <P3-S2>  It was one of the first tennis games for the N64 and the only one for that system in the "USA" until Mario Tennis. <P3-S3>  It was preceded by Let's Smash/Centre Court Tennis in Japan and Europe, for the Nintendo 64, while being one of many "tennis" games on PlayStation and Game Boy Color.
Question: "Snapback" is a song by American country music group Old Dominion, Old Dominion is an American, with how many members, country music band formed in Nashville, Tennessee?

<P0-S0> Meat and Candy is the debut studio album by American country music group Old Dominion. <P0-S1>  It was released on November 6, 2015 via RCA Records Nashville. <P0-S2>  The album includes the single "Break Up with Him", which has charted No. 1 on Country Airplay. <P0-S3>  The album's second single, "Snapback" released to country radio on January 11, 2016. <P0-S4>  The album's third single, "Song for Another Time" released to country radio on June 20, 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band consists of Matthew Ramsey (lead vocals), Trevor Rosen (guitar, keyboards), Whit Sellers (drums), Geoff Sprung (bass guitar), and Brad Tursi (guitar). <P1-S1>  Their music is contemporary country with rock instrumentation, and has pop and hip hop overtones. <P1-S2> Old Dominion is an American five-member country music band formed in Nashville, Tennessee. <P1-S3>  They released their first self-titled EP in 2014, followed by their debut studio album, "Meat and Candy" on RCA Records Nashville, which includes the singles "Break Up with Him", "Snapback", and "Song for Another Time". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Snapback" is a song by American country music group Old Dominion. <P2-S1>  It was released on January 11, 2016 as the second single from their debut studio album, "Meat and Candy" (2015). <P2-S2>  "Snapback" peaked at #2 and #4 on the "Billboard" Country Airplay and Hot Country Songs charts, and was the #2 Country Airplay record of 2016. <P2-S3>  It also reached the top 50 on the Hot 100. <P2-S4>  The song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and has sold 413,570 copies in the United States as of July 2016. <P2-S5>  It received similar chart success in Canada, giving the band their second #1 hit on the Canada Country chart and reaching #68 on the Canadian Hot 100. <P2-S6>  It also garnered a Platinum certification from Music Canada, denoting sales of 80,000 units in that country. <P2-S7>  The accompanying music video for the song was directed by Steve Condon and features the band in Los Angeles performing at a skate park and a house party. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Shut Me Up" is a song by American country music group Old Dominion. <P3-S1>  It was released in November 2014 as the first single from their self-titled EP. <P3-S2>  Band members Matthew Ramsey and Brad Tursi wrote the song with Andrew Dorff.
Question: Who invented the cipher machine of which Typex was an adaptation ? 

<P0-S0> In the history of cryptography, Typex (alternatively, Type X or TypeX) machines were British cipher machines used from 1937. <P0-S1>  It was an adaptation of the commercial German Enigma with a number of enhancements that greatly increased its security. <P0-S2>  The cipher machine (and its many revisions) was used until the mid-1950s when other more modern military encryption systems came into use. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Enigma machines were a series of electro-mechanical rotor cipher machines developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic and military communication. <P1-S1>  Enigma was invented by the German engineer Arthur Scherbius at the end of World War I. <P1-S2>  Early models were used commercially from the early 1920s, and adopted by military and government services of several countries, most notably Nazi Germany before and during World War II. <P1-S3>  Several different Enigma models were produced, but the German military models, having a plugboard, were the most complex. <P1-S4>  Japanese and Italian models were also in use. <SEP> <P2-S0> Heath Robinson was a machine used by British codebreakers at the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park during World War II in Cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher. <P2-S1>  This achieved the decryption of messages in the German teleprinter cipher produced by the Lorenz SZ40/42 in-line cipher machine. <P2-S2>  Both the cipher and the machines were called "Tunny" by the codebreakers, who named different German teleprinter ciphers after fish. <P2-S3>  It was mainly an electro-mechanical machine, containing no more than a couple of dozen valves (vacuum tubes), and was the predecessor to the electronic Colossus computer. <P2-S4>  It was dubbed "Heath Robinson" by the Wrens who operated it, after cartoonist William Heath Robinson, who drew immensely complicated mechanical devices for simple tasks, similar to (and somewhat predating) Rube Goldberg in the USA. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Beaufort cipher, created by Sir Francis Beaufort, is a substitution cipher similar to the Vigenère cipher, with a slightly modified enciphering mechanism and tableau. <P3-S1>  Its most famous application was in a rotor-based cipher machine, the Hagelin M-209. <P3-S2>  The Beaufort cipher is based on the Beaufort square which is essentially the same as a Vigenère square but in reverse order starting with the letter "Z" in the first row, where the first row and the last column serve the same purpose.
Question: Always True to You in My Fashion was written for what musical written by Samuel and Bella Spewack?

<P0-S0> Kiss Me, Kate is a musical written by Samuel and Bella Spewack with music and lyrics by Cole Porter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Leave It to Me! <P1-S1>  is a 1938 musical with music and lyrics by Cole Porter. <P1-S2>  The book was a collaborative effort by Samuel and Bella Spewack, who also directed the Broadway production. <P1-S3>  The musical was based on the play "Clear All Wires" by the Spewacks, which was performed on Broadway for 93 performances in 1932, and which was filmed in 1933, starring Lee Tracy, Benita Hume, Una Merkel and James Gleason. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walter Wanger's Vogues of 1938 (also known by its shortened form, Vogues of 1938) is a 1937 musical comedy film produced by Walter Wanger and distributed by United Artists. <P2-S1>  It was directed by Irving Cummings, written by Bella Spewack and Sam Spewack, and starred Warner Baxter and Joan Bennett. <P2-S2>  It was filmed in New York City in Technicolor. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Always True to You in My Fashion" is a 1948 show tune by Cole Porter, written for the musical "Kiss Me, Kate". <P3-S1>  It is based on "Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae sub Regno Cynarae," a similarly ironic poem by the English Decadent poet Ernest Dowson (1867–1900), which has the refrain 'I have been faithful to thee, Cynara, in my fashion,' and which was probably inspired by Dowson's lifelong friend Adelaide Foltinowicz, who never returned his devotion. <P3-S2>  The phrase "faithful in my fashion" entered the language before the song was written, and was the title of a 1946 Hollywood film.
Question: English film and theatre actor George Anthony David Haygarth was featured in what 1990 film selected at the 1990 Montreal Film Festival?

<P0-S0> Nagesh Bhosle (also Nagesh Bhonsle or Nagesh Bhosale) is an award-winning Indian film, television and theatre actor. <P0-S1>  He has recently worked on a Hollywood film called 'Hotel Mumbai' alongside Jason Isaacs, Armie Hammer and Dev Patel. <P0-S2>  Nagesh has acted in more than a hundred Indian films and thousands of episodes in Television shows. <P0-S3>  After completing endless projects in the Hindi, Marathi and Telugu language fraternity as an actor, he ventured into Directing and Producing. <P0-S4>  He has successfully made 6 films so far, as a Director. <P0-S5>  In 2009, his debut film 'Goshta Choti Dongraevadhi' (English title: A story as small as a mountain) was highly appreciated by the critics and audiences at the time. <P0-S6>  Nagesh's films are enthralling and speak of the contemporary issues in India. <P0-S7>  Ajna Motion Picture's first film "Panhala" (2015), directed and produced by Nagesh, is critically acclaimed, won many awards and featured at domestic and foreign film festivals including the 25th Golden Rooster in China. <P0-S8>  His current film "Nati Khel" which is to release in cinemas in 2017 was invited to be screened at the PAMLA conference in Los Angeles, California and open for dialogue between the filmmakers and the scholarly patrons of PAMLA. <P0-S9>  It has also won a special award at the Wuhan International Art Film Festival, in China, December 2016. <P0-S10>  in 2017, it has been an official selection at Pune International Film Festival, Bodhisattva International Film Festival and Orange City International Film Festival. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Dark River was an official selection at the 1990 Montreal Film Festival and the Ghent Film Festival of the same year. <P1-S1> Dark River is a 1990 British film, featuring Tom Bell, Siân Phillips, Kate Buffery, Ian McNeice and Tony Haygarth, among others. <SEP> <P2-S0> George Anthony David Haygarth (4 February 1945 – 10 March 2017) was an English television, film and theatre actor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Everything Goes (stylized as everything goes) is a 2004 short film directed by Andrew Kotatko. <P3-S1>  It is based on the short story "Why Don't You Dance?" <P3-S2>  from Raymond Carver's collection "What We Talk About When We Talk About Love". <P3-S3>  The film stars Hugo Weaving, Abbie Cornish and Sullivan Stapleton. <P3-S4>  Everything Goes won the award for Best Short Film at the 2004 Inside Film Awards and was the only Australian film selected for the prestigious Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival in 2005.
Question: What television series is inspired by the 1998 movie Zakhm replaced Diya Aur Baati Hum?

<P0-S0> Zindgi Ka Har Rang ... Gulaal,(Hindi: ज़िंदगी का हर रंग ,(English: All the colors of life , was a drama-series that aired on Star Plus. <P0-S1>  This show is produced by Sphere Origins and premiered on 15 November 2010 and was aired till 28 August 2011. <P0-S2>  "Gulaal" is written by Prakash Kapadia and directed by Sidharth Sengupta. <P0-S3>  The show concluded on 28 August 2011 as "Diya Aur Baati Hum" replaced Gulaal. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is inspired by the 1998 movie Zakhm which was based on Mahesh Bhatt's life. <P1-S1> Naamkarann "(English: Naming)" is an Indian Hindi romantic drama television series, which premiered on 12 September 2016 and is being broadcast on Star Plus. <P1-S2>  The serial is dubbed into Malayalam as Vezhambal and is being broadcast on Asianet. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kanishka Soni (born 16 August 1989) is an Indian actress and model from Mumbai. <P2-S1>  She has studied M.B.A. in finance from University of Mumbai. <P2-S2>  After her studies she was selected for a singing reality shows bathroom singer on Filmy Tv by Optimystix Entertainment. <P2-S3>  She is best known for her character "Daisa's bahu" in Star Plus Tv show Diya Aur Baati Hum. <P2-S4> , "Manjari Satya Nayak" in Life Ok Television series Do Dil Ek Jaan opposite to Akshay Dogra, and for playing the role of Sati's sister Raveti in Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev on Life Ok,Parashavi (Vidur's Wife) in Star Plus TV soap opera Mahabharat, Maya Thakur in Begusarai (TV series) on &TV. <P2-S5>  Currently she is playing Sumitra in "Sankatmochan Mahabali Hanumaan" on Sony Entertainment Television. <SEP> <P3-S0> Diya Aur Baati Hum (English: "You are the lamp and I am the wick") is a 2011 Indian television soap opera that was broadcast on Star Plus. <P3-S1>  The series premiered on 29 August 2011 and aired from Monday to Sunday at 9 pm IST. <P3-S2>  It stars Anas Rashid and Deepika Singh in lead roles. <P3-S3>  The last episode was aired on 10 September 2016 and got replaced by another show called Naamkarann. <P3-S4>  But later on a sequel to the series, "Tu Sooraj, Main Saanjh Piyaji", began airing on 3 April 2017.
Question: Do Wilson Yip and Andrew Adamson share the same nationality?

<P0-S0>  He was director, executive producer, and scriptwriter for the 2005 production of "". <P0-S1>  Shooting took place in New Zealand, primarily in and around Auckland, but also in South Island where much of Peter Jackson's "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy was filmed. <P0-S2> Andrew Ralph Adamson, MNZM (born 1 December 1966) is a New Zealand film director, producer and screenwriter based mainly in Los Angeles, where he made the blockbuster animation films, "Shrek" and "Shrek 2" for which he received an Academy Award nomination. <P0-S3>  He also worked on the movies "Batman Forever" and "Batman & Robin" as a visual effects supervisor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ip Man 3 is a 2015 Hong Kong biographical martial arts film directed by Wilson Yip, produced by Raymond Wong and written by Edmond Wong with action choreography by Yuen Woo-ping. <P1-S1>  It is the third in the "Ip Man" film series based on the life of the Wing Chun grandmaster Ip Man and features Donnie Yen reprising the title role. <P1-S2>  The film also stars Mike Tyson, and Yip Man's pupil Bruce Lee is portrayed by Danny Chan. <P1-S3>  Principal photography commenced in March 2015 and ended in June that year. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shrek is a 2001 American computer-animated fantasy film loosely based on William Steig's 1990 fairy tale picture book of the same name and directed by Andrew Adamson and Vicky Jenson in their directorial debut. <P2-S1>  It stars the voices of Mike Myers, Eddie Murphy, Cameron Diaz, and John Lithgow, and somewhat serves as a parody of other films adapted from numerous fairy tales, mainly animated Disney films. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wilson Yip or Yip Wai-Shun (; born 1963) is a Hong Kong actor, filmmaker and screenwriter. <P3-S1>  His films include "Bio Zombie", "The White Dragon", "", "Dragon Tiger Gate", "Flash Point" and the "Ip Man" trilogy.
Question: Which genus has more known species, Neolitsea or Graptopetalum?

<P0-S0> Neolitsea is a genus of about 85 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees in the laurel family Lauraceae. <P0-S1>  They range from Indo-Malaysia to East Asia to Australia. <P0-S2>  The leaves are alternate, clustered, or verticillate, rarely subopposite. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bolitoglossa is a genus of lungless salamanders, also called mushroom-tongued salamanders tropical climbing salamanders or web-footed salamanders, in the family Plethodontidae. <P1-S1>  Their range is between northern Mexico through Central America to Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, northeastern Brazil, and central Bolivia. <P1-S2>  Neotropical salamanders of the "Bolitoglossa" genus make up the largest genus in the order Caudata, consisting of approximately one-fifth of all known species of salamanders. <P1-S3>  Adult salamanders range anywhere from 45mm to 200mm in length depending on their specific species. <P1-S4>  They are notorious for their ability to project their tongue at prey items, as indicated from their name. <P1-S5>  They are also known for their webbed feet, having significantly more webbing than any other species outside their genus with the exception of the cave-dwelling Mexican bolitoglossine "Chiropterotriton magnipes". <P1-S6>  Although webbed feet are a common characteristic of these salamanders, only about half of the species in this genus contain webbed feet. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lactarius is a genus of mushroom-producing, ectomycorrhizal fungi, containing several edible species. <P2-S1>  The species of the genus, commonly known as milk-caps, are characterized by the milky fluid ("latex") they exude when cut or damaged. <P2-S2>  Like the closely related genus "Russula", their flesh has a distinctive brittle consistency. <P2-S3>  It is a large genus with roughly 450 known species, mainly distributed in the Northern hemisphere. <P2-S4>  Recently, the genus "Lactifluus" has been separated from "Lactarius" based on molecular phylogenetic evidence. <SEP> <P3-S0> Graptopetalum (leatherpetal) is a plant genus of the family "Crassulaceae". <P3-S1>  They are perennial succulent plants and native to Mexico and Arizona. <P3-S2>  There are around 19 species in this genus. <P3-S3>  They grow usually in a rosette.
Question: What American actor know for his striking resemblance to silent film hero Rudolph Valentino played American Old WEst gunfighter Billy the Kid?

<P0-S0> When Love Grows Cold is a lost 1926 silent film drama directed by Harry O. Hoyt, and starring Clive Brook and Natacha Rambova in her only screen starring performance. <P0-S1>  Rambova was chiefly famous for being the wife of Rudolph Valentino. <P0-S2>  The film was originally titled "Do Clothes Make the Woman?" <P0-S3>  But in view of Valentino's recent divorce from Rambova, the distributor took the opportunity to bill her as 'Mrs Valentino' and changed the title to "When Love Grows Cold". <P0-S4>  She was mortally offended and never worked in film again. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Gilbert (born John Cecil Pringle; July 10, 1899 – January 9, 1936) was an American actor, screenwriter and director. <P1-S1>  He rose to fame during the silent film era and became a popular leading man known as "The Great Lover". <P1-S2>  At the height of his career, Gilbert rivaled Rudolph Valentino, another silent film era leading man, as a box office draw. <SEP> <P2-S0> Billy the Kid (born Henry McCarty, and also known as WilliamH.Bonney; 1859July 14, 1881) was an American Old West gunfighter who participated in the New Mexico Territory's Lincoln County War of 1878. <P2-S1>  He is known to have killed eight men. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Dexter sometimes used the pseudonym Walter Craig. <P3-S1> Anthony John "Tony" Dexter (January 19, 1913 – March 27, 2001) was an American actor known for his striking resemblance to silent film hero Rudolph Valentino, whom he portrayed in the 1951 biographic "Valentino". <P3-S2>  He was known for portraying many real-life characters such as Captain John Smith, Captain William Kidd, Billy the Kid and Christopher Columbus.
Question: In what year was the Canadian actress, who starred with Gene Hackman, Jennifer Warren, Melanie Griffith and James Woods in the film "Night Moves" born?

<P0-S0> Susan Clark (born March 8, 1943) is a Canadian actress, known for her movie roles such as "Coogan's Bluff" and "", and for her role as Katherine on the American television sitcom "Webster", on which she appeared with her husband, Alex Karras. <SEP> <P1-S0> Another Day in Paradise is a 1998 drama film directed by Larry Clark, and released by Trimark Pictures. <P1-S1>  It is based on the novel "Another Day in Paradise" written by Eddie Little. <P1-S2>  The movie won the Grand Prix award at the 1999 Festival du Film Policier de Cognac. <P1-S3>  The film starred James Woods, Melanie Griffith, Vincent Kartheiser and Natasha Gregson Wagner. <SEP> <P2-S0> Melanie Richards Griffith (born August 9, 1957) is an American actress. <P2-S1>  Griffith began her career as an adolescent in nonspeaking film roles before making her credited debut opposite Gene Hackman in Arthur Penn's "Night Moves" (1975). <P2-S2>  She rose to prominence for her role in Brian De Palma's "Body Double" (1984), which earned her a National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress. <P2-S3>  Griffith's subsequent performance in "Something Wild" (1986) garnered critical acclaim before she was cast in 1988's "Working Girl", which earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress and won her a Golden Globe. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It stars Gene Hackman, Jennifer Warren, Susan Clark, and features early career appearances by Melanie Griffith and James Woods. <P3-S1> Night Moves is a 1975 American mystery/thriller film directed by Arthur Penn.
Question: In which century was football introduced to this region represented by FC Espanya de Barcelona?

<P0-S0>  They enjoyed a golden age during the 1910s and were Catalan champions three times during the decade. <P0-S1> FC Espanya de Barcelona, was a Spanish Catalan football club based in Barcelona. <P0-S2>  They were also Copa del Rey runners-up in 1914. <P0-S3>  By 1923 the club had changed its name to Gràcia FC and in 1932 it merged with CE Europa. <SEP> <P1-S0> Plaça d'Espanya, also simply known as Espanya, is an interchange complex underneath "Plaça d'Espanya", in the Barcelona district of Sants-Montjuïc, in Catalonia, Spain. <P1-S1>  It comprises the Barcelona terminus of the Llobregat–Anoia Line and a Barcelona Metro station complex served by lines 1 (L1) and 3 (L3). <P1-S2>  On the L1, the station is between Hostafrancs and Rocafort, and on the L3 it is between Poble Sec and Tarragona. <P1-S3>  The Llobregat–Anoia Line station is served by Barcelona Metro line 8 (L8), Baix Llobregat Metro lines S33 , S4 and S8 , and commuter rail lines R5 , R6 , R50 and R60 . <P1-S4>  The services on the Llobregat–Anoia Line (including the L8) are operated by Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat de Catalunya (FGC), whilst the L1 and L3 are operated by Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB). <SEP> <P2-S0>  Catalonia led the way in the development of football in Spain, organising both the first association and the first league. <P2-S1>  Today football in Catalonia is organized by the Catalan Football Federation and the RFEF and teams from Catalonia compete in La Liga, the Copa del Rey, the Copa Catalunya and several European competitions. <P2-S2> Football is the most important sport in Catalonia and was introduced in the late 19th century by a combination of mostly British immigrant workers and visiting sailors, and students returning from Britain. <SEP> <P3-S0> Club Bàsquet Femení Universitari de Barcelona–FC Barcelona was a Spanish Catalan women's basketball team. <P3-S1>  Initially named CBF Universitari de Barcelona, belonging just to the Universitat de Barcelona, it later became part of the FC Barcelona family. <P3-S2>  They used to have four base teams: junior, cadet, infantil and infantil'91.
Question: Which actor in "The Proposal" was also on the sitcom "Two Guys and a Girl"?

<P0-S0> Richard Robert Ruccolo (born March 2, 1972) is an American television and film actor, best known for his lead role in the sitcom "Two Guys and a Girl" (originally titled "Two Guys, a Girl and a Pizza Place"). <SEP> <P1-S0> Two Guys from Texas is a 1948 musical comedy film starring Dennis Morgan, Jack Carson, and Dorothy Malone. <P1-S1>  The movie was directed by David Butler, written by Allen Boretz and I.A.L. Diamond, produced by Alex Gottlieb, and released by Warner Bros. <P1-S2>  Pictures on September 4, 1948. <P1-S3>  This was a follow-up to "Two Guys from Milwaukee", also starring Morgan and Carson, which in turn was an attempt to capture some of the appeal of Paramount's Bing Crosby and Bob Hope "Road" pictures. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film stars Sandra Bullock and Ryan Reynolds with Betty White, Mary Steenburgen and Craig T. Nelson. <P2-S1> The Proposal is a 2009 American romantic comedy film directed by Anne Fletcher and written by Peter Chiarelli. <P2-S2>  The plot centers on a Canadian executive who learns that she may face deportation from the U.S. because of her expired visa. <P2-S3>  Determined to retain her position as editor in chief of a publishing house, she convinces her assistant to temporarily act as her fiancé. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ryan Rodney Reynolds (born October 23, 1976) is a Canadian actor. <P3-S1>  He portrayed Michael Bergen on the ABC sitcom "Two Guys and a Girl" (1998–2001), Billy Simpson in the YTV Canadian teen soap opera "Hillside" (1991), as well as Marvel Comics characters Hannibal King in "" (2004), and Wade Wilson / Deadpool in "" (2009) and "Deadpool" (2016), the latter earning him a Golden Globe Award nomination.
Question: In what city are both Howard University Hospital and MedStar National Rehabilitation Hospital located?

<P0-S0>  The hospital has served the African American community in the area for over 150 years, having been established in 1862 to cater for the medical needs of the thousands of African Americans who came to Washington during the Civil War, seeking their freedom. <P0-S1> Howard University Hospital, previously known as Freedmen's Hospital, is a major hospital lcated in Washington, D.C., built on the site of the previous Griffith Stadium. <P0-S2>  The first hospital of its kind to provide medical treatment for former slaves, it later became the major hospital for the area's African-American community. <P0-S3>  Following the closure of D.C. General Hospital, As of 2016, the hospital has the highest rate of wrongful death lawsuits of any health facility in Washington D.C. over the previous decade. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Cape Cod (SRHCC) is a rehabilitation hospital located in Sandwich, Massachusetts that serves both Cape Cod and the Islands. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 1995 and is part of the Spaulding Rehabilitation Network. <SEP> <P2-S0> MedStar National Rehabilitation Network (MedStar NRH) is located in Washington, D.C., and specializes in treating persons with physical disabilities, including spinal cord injury, brain injury, stroke, arthritis, amputation, multiple sclerosis, post-polio syndrome, orthopedic, and other neurological conditions. <SEP> <P3-S0> MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals. <P3-S1>  It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C. <P3-S2>  MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine. <P3-S3>  Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area. <P3-S4>  MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery. <P3-S5>  Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000.
Question:  Robert "Bob" Crowley is a former teacher and reality TV personality, known for winning the seventeenth season of the American TV series "Survivor”, the American version of the international "Survivor" reality competition television franchise created by who?

<P0-S0> Supraviețuitorul (  "The survivor" ) is the Romanian version of the international "Survivor" reality competition television series, itself derived from the Swedish television series "Expedition Robinson" created by Charlie Parsons which premiered in 1997. <P0-S1>  The series was announced on 23 December 2015, and aired on Pro TV from 12 September to 22 November 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ethan Zohn (born November 12, 1973), is a former American professional soccer player, and a reality television series contestant who won $1,000,000 on "", the third season of the reality TV series "Survivor". <P1-S1>  He also appeared on the edition of the show. <P1-S2>  After winning "Survivor" he co-founded Grassroot Soccer, which uses soccer to raise money and awareness to fight HIV/AIDS. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The American series premiered on May 31, 2000, on CBS. <P2-S1>  It is hosted by television personality Jeff Probst, who is also an executive producer along with Mark Burnett and original creator, Parsons. <P2-S2> Survivor is the American version of the international "Survivor" reality competition television franchise, itself derived from the Swedish television series "Expedition Robinson" created by Charlie Parsons which premiered in 1997. <SEP> <P3-S0>  In addition to his million dollar prize, Crowley also won $100,000 from the "player of the season" poll. <P3-S1>  At 57, he is the oldest winner in the history of "Survivor" to date. <P3-S2> Robert "Bob" Crowley (born February 25, 1951) is a former teacher and reality TV personality, known for winning "", the seventeenth season of the American TV series "Survivor".