winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Were the Apple IIc and the Gradiente Expert made by different companies?

<P0-S0> MouseText designed by Bruce Tognazzini is a set of 32 graphical characters first implemented in the Apple IIc. <P0-S1>  They were then retrofitted to the Apple IIe forming part of the Enhanced IIe upgrade. <P0-S2>  A slightly revised version was then released with the Apple IIgs. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Expert, made by Gradiente Eletrônica (to date best known as a game console and Hi-Fi equipment company) was the second and last MSX home computer launched in the Brazilian market, in the mid-1980s. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Macintosh IIcx is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer, Inc. from March 1989 to March 1991. <P2-S1>  Introduced half a year after the Macintosh IIx, the IIcx resembled the IIx to a great extent and provided the same performance, but was quieter (due to its quieter fan on a smaller power supply) than its predecessor. <P2-S2>  Reducing the number of NuBus slots from 6 to 3 also made the machine much more compact. <P2-S3>  The new case, Apple's first to be designed to operate in either a horizontal or vertical orientation, remained in use for its successors the IIci and Quadra 700. <P2-S4>  The idea for vertical orientation, one of the first minitower cases, was suggested by Apple CEO John Sculley, who was running out of space on his desk, despite the fact that the new layout actually took more space once the monitor was taken into account. <P2-S5>  The model was designated IIcx for "compact" (echoing the earlier Apple IIc compact model in the Apple II series), and the "x" was Apple's designation for the 68030 processor. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Apple IIc, the fourth model in the Apple II series of personal computers, is Apple Computer’s first endeavor to produce a portable computer. <P3-S1>  The result was a 7.5 lb notebook-sized version of the Apple II that could be transported from place to place. <P3-S2>  The "c" in the name stood for "compact", referring to the fact it was essentially a complete Apple II computer setup (minus display and power supply) squeezed into a small notebook-sized housing. <P3-S3>  While sporting a built-in floppy drive and new rear peripheral expansion ports integrated onto the main logic board, it lacks the internal expansion slots and direct motherboard access of earlier Apple IIs, making it a closed system like the Macintosh. <P3-S4>  However, that was the intended direction for this model — a more appliance-like machine, ready to use out of the box, requiring no technical know-how or experience to hook up and therefore attractive to first-time users.
Question: Which writer was born first, Sasha Sokolov or Iain Banks?

<P0-S0> Transition is a novel by Iain Banks, first published in 2009. <P0-S1>  The American edition was published under the name "Iain M. Banks", which is the name Banks used for his science fiction work. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sasha Sokolov (born Александр Всеволодович Соколов/"Alexander Vsevolodovitch Sokolov" on November 6, 1943, in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) is a paradoxical writer of Russian literature. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He wrote mainstream fiction under the name Iain Banks and science fiction as Iain M. Banks, including the initial of his adopted middle name Menzies ( ). <P2-S1> Iain Banks (16 February 1954 – 9 June 2013) was a Scottish author. <SEP> <P3-S0> A School for Fools (Школа для дураков) is a novel written by Sasha Sokolov in the 1960s. <P3-S1>  "A School for Fools" was first circulated via 'samizdat,' or self-publication through underground connections. <P3-S2>  However, the novel was formally published in 1976 in U.S. (samizdat). <P3-S3>  Школа для дураков is often classified as a work of phantasmagoric modernism. <P3-S4>  Vladimir Nabokov called it "an enchanting, tragic, and touching work."
Question: Are both M83 and BBMak musicians?

<P0-S0> Simple Modern Answers is the first solo album by former BBMak member Christian Burns, and was released on October 25, 2013. <P0-S1>  It features collaborations with famous musicians such as Armin van Buuren, Paul van Dyk, BT, and others. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band's sole official member is vocalist, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer Anthony Gonzalez. <P1-S1>  Formed in 2001 in Antibes, France, the band was initially a duo also featuring Nicolas Fromageau. <P1-S2> M83 is a French electronic music project currently based in Los Angeles. <P1-S3>  The band has released seven albums and two soundtracks, including the Grammy Award-nominated "Hurry Up, We're Dreaming". <P1-S4>  Gonzalez and Fromageau parted ways shortly after touring their second album "Dead Cities, Red Seas & Lost Ghosts". <P1-S5>  Gonzalez records primarily on his own, with other artists as guest musicians. <P1-S6>  The band is signed to Mute Records and found international success in 2011 with the single "Midnight City". <P1-S7>  Their most recent album "Junk" was released in 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Together they sold three million albums and had hit singles worldwide between 1999 and 2003 when they disbanded. <P2-S1>  The band guest starred on ABC's "All My Children" in 2000 and Disney's "Even Stevens" in 2001. <P2-S2> BBMak (Barry, Burns, McNally) were an English pop/rock group consisting of Mark Barry, Christian Burns and Stephen McNally. <P2-S3>  They also featured on many movie soundtracks.
Question: What is the abbreviation for the platform debuted when Rock On 2002 was mamufactured?

<P0-S0> The Volvo Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) platform is a global full-size unibody automobile platform developed and manufactured by Volvo Cars. <P0-S1>  It debuted in 2014 when the second-generation Volvo XC90 was released. <SEP> <P1-S0> Epsilon is General Motors' mid-size front-wheel drive automobile platform. <P1-S1>  The architecture was developed by Opel, and debuted in the 2002 Opel Vectra and 2003 Saab 9-3. <P1-S2>  Since this platform falls squarely in the center of the worldwide automobile market, GM plans to produce a great many Epsilon vehicles with over a dozen variations. <P1-S3>  s of 2005 , it was GM's highest volume worldwide platform. <P1-S4>  Even after the dissolution of the GM/Fiat partnership, both companies retain the rights to continue developing Epsilon-derived models. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Bentley Azure is a large, four seater convertible built by Bentley Motors Limited at its factory in Crewe, England. <P2-S1>  The model debuted in 1995 on the Bentley Continental R platform and was produced until 2003. <P2-S2>  After a three-year break a completely new version powered by a significantly updated engine and riding on the newer Arnage platform debuted in 2006. <P2-S3>  According to 2009 research by internet company Yahoo!, the Azure is the fourth most fuel consuming car on sale in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Volvo XC90 is a luxury crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Volvo Cars since 2002 and now in its second generation.
Question: Which rock group formed first, The Amps or Red House Painters?

<P0-S0>  Formed by Kim Deal in 1995 after her band the Breeders went on hiatus, the group consisted of Deal, vocals and guitars; Luis Lerma, bass; Nate Farley, guitars; and the Breeders' Jim Macpherson, drums. <P0-S1> The Amps were an American alternative/indie rock group. <P0-S2>  The Breeders' Kelley Deal, Kim's sister, was also briefly involved, but had to leave the band due to drug problems. <P0-S3>  The group was named when Kim Deal started calling herself Tammy Ampersand for fun, and the band Tammy and the Amps. <P0-S4>  They recorded the album "Pacer" in Ireland and the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Red House Painters (also known as Rollercoaster or Red House Painters I to distinguish it from the second eponymous album, known as "Bridge" or "Red House Painters II") is the second album by the group Red House Painters, released on May 24, 1993 by 4AD. <SEP> <P2-S0> Red House Painters (also known as "Bridge" or "Red House Painters II" to distinguish it from the first eponymous album, also known as "Rollercoaster" or "Red House Painters I") is the third album by the group Red House Painters, released in autumn 1993 by 4AD. <P2-S1>  The album is made up of songs from the same recording sessions for "Rollercoaster". <SEP> <P3-S0>  They were one of the most prominent acts associated with the slowcore/sadcore subgenre. <P3-S1>  Fronted by primary songwriter Mark Kozelek (vocals, guitar), the band also included drummer Anthony Koutsos and bass guitarist Jerry Vessel. <P3-S2> Red House Painters were an American rock band, formed in San Francisco, California in 1988. <P3-S3>  Guitarists Gorden Mack and Phil Carney both performed with the band during separate six-year tenures.
Question:  Wholeness and the Implicate Order is a book by an American scientist who contributed unorthodox ideas to what?

<P0-S0> David Joseph Bohm FRS (December 20, 1917 – October 27, 1992) was an American scientist who has been described as one of the most significant theoretical physicists of the 20th century and who contributed unorthodox ideas to quantum theory, neuropsychology and the philosophy of mind. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wholeness and the Implicate Order is a book by theoretical physicist David Bohm. <P1-S1>  It was originally published 1980 by Routledge, Great Britain. <SEP> <P2-S0> The holomovement is a key concept in David Bohm's interpretation of quantum mechanics and for his overall worldview. <P2-S1>  It brings together the holistic principle of "undivided wholeness" with the idea that everything is in a state of process or becoming (or what he calls the "universal flux"). <P2-S2>  For Bohm, wholeness is not a static oneness, but a dynamic wholeness-in-motion in which everything moves together in an interconnected process. <P2-S3>  The concept is presented most fully in "Wholeness and the Implicate Order", published in 1980. <SEP> <P3-S0> Knowledge and Politics is a 1975 book by philosopher and politician Roberto Mangabeira Unger. <P3-S1>  In it, Unger criticizes classical liberal doctrine, which originated with European social theorists in the mid-17th century and continues to exercise a tight grip over contemporary thought, as an untenable system of ideas, resulting in contradictions in solving the problems that liberal doctrine itself identifies as fundamental to human experience. <P3-S2>  Liberal doctrine, according to Unger, is an ideological prison-house that condemns people living under its spell to lives of resignation and disintegration. <P3-S3>  In its place, Unger proposes an alternative to liberal doctrine that he calls the "theory of organic groups," elements of which he finds emergent in partial form in the welfare-corporate state and the socialist state. <P3-S4>  The theory of organic groups, Unger contends, offers a way to overcome the divisions in human experience that make liberalism fatally flawed. <P3-S5>  The theory of organic groups shows how to revise society so that all people can live in a way that is more hospitable to the flourishing of human nature as it is developing in history, particularly in allowing people to integrate their private and social natures, achieving a wholeness in life that has previously been limited to the experience of a small elite of geniuses and visionaries.
Question: Spain, officially the Kingdom of Spain, is a sovereign state located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe,the country's mainland is bordered to the north and northeast by which location,a sovereign landlocked microstate in Southwestern Europe, located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains and bordered by Spain and France? 

<P0-S0>  Created under a charter in 988, the present principality was formed in 1278. <P0-S1> Andorra ( ; ] , ] ), officially the Principality of Andorra (Catalan: "Principat d'Andorra" ), also called the Principality of the Valleys of Andorra (Catalan: "Principat de les Valls d'Andorra" ), is a sovereign landlocked microstate in Southwestern Europe, located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains and bordered by Spain and France. <P0-S2>  It is known as a principality as it is a diarchy headed by two Co-Princesthe Catholic Bishop of Urgell in Spain, and the President of France. <SEP> <P1-S0> Spain (Spanish: "España" ] ), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: "Reino de España" ), is a sovereign state located on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, with two large archipelagoes, the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea and the Canary Islands off the North African Atlantic coast, two cities, Ceuta and Melilla, in the North African mainland and several small islands in the Alboran Sea near the Moroccan coast. <P1-S1>  It is the only European country to have a border with an African country (Morocco) and its African territory accounts for nearly 5% of its population, mostly in the Canary Islands but also in Ceuta and Melilla. <P1-S2>  The country's mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small land boundary with Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the Bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean. <SEP> <P2-S0> Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra (Catalan: "Principat d'Andorra" ), also called the Principality of the Valleys of Andorra (Catalan: "Principat de les Valls d'Andorra" ), is a sovereign landlocked microstate in Southwestern Europe, located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains and bordered by Spain and France. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andorra is a sovereign landlocked microstate in Southwestern Europe, located in the eastern Pyrenees mountains and bordered by Spain and France.
Question: When was the beauty pageant contestant who won the Miss International 2008 title at a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau born?

<P0-S0>  The Venetian is a 39-story, casino hotel on the Cotai Strip in Macau. <P0-S1>  The 10500000 sqft Venetian Macao is modeled on its sister casino resort The Venetian Las Vegas, and is the seventh-largest building in the world by floor area. <P0-S2>  The Venetian Macao is also the largest casino in the world, and the largest single structure hotel building in Asia. <P0-S3> The Venetian Macao () is a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau owned by the American Las Vegas Sands company. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She also won the special award of "Miss Photogenic" at this pageant. <P1-S1>  Andreu's victory marks the third Miss International crown for Spain. <P1-S2>  Other winners were Pilar Medina (1977) and Silvia de Esteban (1990). <P1-S3>  It is also the first "Grand Slam" beauty title for Spain since 1990. <P1-S4> Alejandra Andreu Santamarta (born February 25, 1990 in Zaragoza) is a Spanish beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss International 2008 title at The Venetian Macao in Macau on November 8, 2008. <P1-S5>  Andreu also became one of the youngest winners in Miss International history when she was 18 at the coronation moment. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nieve King (née Jennings, born 3 August 1987) is a Scottish model and former beauty pageant contestant who won the Miss Scotland title in 2007 and went on to compete at Miss World 2007 in Sanya, China. <P2-S1>  She placed as the first runner-up in two of the "fast-track" events, Miss World Sports and Miss World Talent, to narrowly miss a place in the Top 16 semifinal. <P2-S2>  As the highest placed of the four United Kingdom contestants in the Miss World contest, she was awarded the title of Miss United Kingdom, and went on to represent the United Kingdom at Miss International 2008 in Macau, China. <P2-S3>  Nieve met restaurant beau Stuart King in late 2013. <P2-S4>  The pair had a worldwind romance and became engaged in September 2014 and wed in a lavish ceremony at Stuart's family restaurant Duck Bay in Loch Lomond on November 4th 2015. <P2-S5>  The pair announced their first pregnancy in January 2017, due in August and later revealed the baby is to be a boy. <P2-S6>  On Sunday the 6th of August 2017 at 20.02 Nieve gave birth to the couples first child, a son, named Innes Ian King, weighing 8lbs 10oz with a head of dark hair just like his mum and dad. <SEP> <P3-S0> Richa Maria Adhia (born 1988) is a model and beauty pageant contestant who won Miss Earth Tanzania 2006 and Miss Tanzania 2007., She represented Tanzania in both Miss Earth 2006 in the Philippines and Miss World 2007 in China. <P3-S1>  So far she remains the only Tanzanian beauty pageant contestant to have represented her country in both of the International contests, In 2010 she was also chosen to represent Tanzania at Miss India Worldwide pageant.
Question: When was the Italian serial killer which Black Journal was based on the real life events of born 

<P0-S0> Black Journal was a public affairs television program that began at WNET in 1968. <P0-S1>  It covered issues relevant to African American communities with film crews sent to Atlanta, Detroit, New Orleans, and Los Angeles, and Ethiopia. <P0-S2>  The show won Emmy, Peabody and Russwurm awards. <P0-S3>  "Black Journal" moved to commercial television in 1977, with Tony Brown as producer and host, renamed as Tony Brown's Journal. <P0-S4>  It returned to public television in 1982, until 2008. <P0-S5>  The show was originally broadcast as once a month, one hour productions. <P0-S6>  Other executive producers included documentary filmmakers Madeline Anderson, William Greaves and St. Clair Bourne. <SEP> <P1-S0> Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer is a 1986 American psychological horror crime film directed and co-written by John McNaughton about the random crime spree of a serial killer who seemingly operates with impunity. <P1-S1>  It stars Michael Rooker as the nomadic killer Henry, Tom Towles as Otis, a prison buddy with whom Henry is living, and Tracy Arnold as Becky, Otis's sister. <P1-S2>  The characters of Henry and Otis are loosely based on real life serial killers Henry Lee Lucas and Ottis Toole. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is based on the real life events of Leonarda Cianciulli, the Italian serial killer best known as the "Soap-Maker of Correggio". <P2-S1> Black Journal (originally titled Gran Bollito) is a 1977 Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini. <SEP> <P3-S0> Leonarda Cianciulli (14 November 1893 – 15 October 1970) was an Italian serial killer. <P3-S1>  Better known as the "Soap-Maker of Correggio" (Italian: "la Saponificatrice di Correggio"), she murdered three women in Correggio between 1939 and 1940, and turned their bodies into soap and teacakes.
Question: Which of the studio album of the Bank Account singer was released on July 7, 2017?

<P0-S0> I/III / II/III / III/III (pronounced as One of Three, Two of Three, Three of Three) is a limited edition set of three 7″ vinyl records by post-hardcore band Poison the Well. <P0-S1>  The collection features three EPs released both physically and digitally that contain songs written and recorded for the band's fourth studio album, but were never released. <P0-S2>  The three EPs were released throughout the recording process of Poison the Well's following studio album, "The Tropic Rot", which was released on July 7, 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> Love is the second full-length studio album by South Korean girl group Girl's Day. <P1-S1>  It was released by Dream Tea Entertainment and distribuited by LOEN Entertainment on July 7, 2015. <P1-S2>  It consists of fourteen songs, including the title track "Ring My Bell", used to promote the album on several music programs, including "Music Bank" and "Inkigayo". <P1-S3>  A music video for the title track was also released on July 7. <SEP> <P2-S0> Issa Album is the debut studio album by American rapper 21 Savage. <P2-S1>  It features production from frequent collaborator Metro Boomin, alongside Southside, Pi'erre Bourne, Zaytoven, Wheezy, DJ Mustard and 21 Savage himself. <P2-S2>  The album was released on July 7, 2017 by Slaughter Gang and Epic Records. <P2-S3>  It succeeds 21 Savage's collaborative EP with Metro Boomin, "Savage Mode" (2016). <SEP> <P3-S0> "Bank Account" is a song by American rapper 21 Savage. <P3-S1>  21 Savage wrote and produced the song. <P3-S2>  It was serviced to rhythmic and urban radio on August 8, 2017 as the first single off his debut studio album "Issa Album".
Question: Hispano Globus is a rear-engine coach manufactured by Tata Motors Limited, an Indian multinational automotive manufacturing company and a member of the Tata Group, headquartered in which location?

<P0-S0> Tata Hispano Motors Carrocera, S.A. (formerly Hispano Carrocera, S.A.), based in Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain, was one of the largest manufacturers of bus and coach cabins in Europe. <P0-S1>  It was a wholly owned subsidiary of the India-based Tata Motors. <P0-S2>  Tata Motors acquired control of the company in 2005, after purchasing a 21% stake in the company. <P0-S3>  In 2009, it acquired the remaining 79% from Investalia SA. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tata Steel Limited (formerly Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited (TISCO)) is an Indian multinational steel-making company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, and a subsidiary of the Tata Group. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hispano Globus is a rear-engine coach manufactured by Tata Motors. <P2-S1>  It is built on the 1623c chassis having a rear mount 5.9litres 235 hp Cummins 6BT series diesel engine with turbocharger and intercooler. <P2-S2>  The engine produces 800Nm torque at 1500rpm. <P2-S3>  It is primarily intended for tourist and long-distance duties. <P2-S4>  The coach is built at ACGL, Goa and it is designed by Hispano Carrocera. <P2-S5>  The body shell is from Spain and it is a re-badged version of Hispano Divo luxury coach. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tata Motors Limited (formerly TELCO, short for Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company) headquartered in Mumbai, is an Indian multinational automotive manufacturing company and a member of the Tata Group. <P3-S1>  Its products include passenger cars, trucks, vans, coaches, buses, sports cars, construction equipment and military vehicles.
Question: What actor is starring in Warriors of Future and is also the ambassador of Hong Kong International Film Festival from 2014-2017?

<P0-S0>  Having been in development for three years, the film began production on 12 February 2017 and is set for release in 2019. <P0-S1> Warriors of Future (), previously known as Virtus (), is an upcoming Hong Kong science fiction action film directed by visual effects artist Ng Yuen-fai in his directorial debut and starring Louis Koo, Sean Lau and Philip Keung. <SEP> <P1-S0> Louis Koo (Koo Tin-lok 古天樂; born 21 October 1970) is a Hong Kong film actor. <P1-S1>  He began his professional career as an actor in local television series, winning TVB's Best Actor award in 1999 and 2001. <P1-S2>  Then he focused on film career. <P1-S3>  Now Koo is one of the stalwarts of the Hong Kong film industry. <P1-S4>  Koo has been the ambassador of Hong Kong International Film Festival from 2014 to 2017. <P1-S5>  Koo founded "One Cool Film Production Limited" in 2013. <P1-S6>  As of 2017, One Cool Film has produced 14 films. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eye in the Sky () is a 2007 Hong Kong crime film starring Simon Yam, Tony Leung Ka-fai and Miss Hong Kong pageant winner Kate Tsui in her film debut. <P2-S1>  Yam and Tsui play surveillance operatives on the trail of a gang of professional robbers led by Chan Chong-Shan (Leung). <P2-S2>  The title is derived from the casino surveillance tech "eye in the sky". <P2-S3>  It marks the directorial debut of Yau Nai-hoi, a long-time screenwriter for films directed by Johnnie To, who co-produced the film with his production company Milkyway Image. <P2-S4>  "Eye in the Sky" premiered as an Official Selection at the 2007 Berlin International Film Festival, and as an Opening Film at the Hong Kong International Film Festival. <P2-S5>  It was released in Hong Kong on 21 June 2007. <SEP> <P3-S0> Trivisa is a 2016 Hong Kong action crime thriller film produced by Johnnie To and Yau Nai-hoi, featuring the directorial debuts of newcomers Frank Hui, Jevons Au and Vicky Wong. <P3-S1>  The film is a fictionalized story about three real-life notorious Hong Kong mobsters, , Yip Kai Foon and Cheung Tze-keung, who are portrayed in the film by Gordon Lam, Richie Jen and Jordan Chan respectively. <P3-S2>  The film had its world premiere at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival's Forum section. <P3-S3>  The film also opened the 40th Hong Kong International Film Festival on 21 March 2016 and was theatrically released in Hong Kong on 7 April.
Question: Did Mike Nichols and Ann Hui work in the same profession?

<P0-S0>  He was noted for his ability to work across a range of genres and an aptitude for getting the best out of actors regardless of their acting experience. <P0-S1>  Nichols began his career in the 1950s with the comedy improvisational troupe, The Compass Players, predecessor of The Second City, in Chicago. <P0-S2> Mike Nichols (born Mikhail Igor Peschkowsky; November 6, 1931 – November 19, 2014) was an American film and theatre director, producer, actor and comedian. <P0-S3>  He then teamed up with his improv partner, Elaine May, to form the comedy duo Nichols and May. <P0-S4>  Their live improv acts were a hit on Broadway resulting in three albums, with their debut album winning a Grammy Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mike Nichols: American Masters is a 2016 documentary film directed by Elaine May about the life of Mike Nichols broadcast on the PBS series "American Masters". <P1-S1>  It is derived from a lengthy interview with Nichols conducted by producer Julian Schlossberg. <P1-S2>  Brian Lowry of "Variety" has called it "the last memorable Nichols-May collaboration." <P1-S3>  Richard Brody said that although it is not a major contribution to May's life's work, it "is nonetheless distinctive in its sparseness, its fixed and almost obsessive concentration on Nichols’s face and voice... [it's] May’s highest tribute to Nichols." <SEP> <P2-S0> The Romance of Book and Sword (released as Jiangnan Shujian Qing, 江南書劍情 in mainland China) is a 1987 Hong Kong film by Ann Hui, based on Louis Cha's novel "The Book and the Sword". <P2-S1>  The film was followed by "Princess Fragrance", released later in the same month and also directed by Ann Hui. <P2-S2>  The films are among the earliest Hong Kong films to be completely shot in mainland China with a full mainland Chinese cast. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She is one of the most critically acclaimed Hong Kong New Wave filmmakers. <P3-S1> Ann Hui On-Wah, MBE (; Hepburn: "Kyo Anka"; born 23 May 1947) is a Hong Kong film director, producer, screenwriter and actress. <P3-S2>  She is known for her films about social issues in Hong Kong.
Question: Q1: What are the main two common uses for Pentetic Acid and Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid?

<P0-S0> Pentetic acid or diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) is an aminopolycarboxylic acid consisting of a diethylenetriamine backbone with five carboxymethyl groups. <P0-S1>  It is a white, water-soluble solid. <P0-S2>  The molecule can be viewed as an expanded version of EDTA and is used similarly. <SEP> <P1-S0> Soy formula is a substitute for human breast milk. <P1-S1>  It is a commercial product based on the proteins found in soybeans. <P1-S2>  Soy infant formula uses processed soybeans as its source of protein, and comes in powdered or liquid form. <P1-S3>  Usually lactose-free, soy infant formula contains a different sugar. <P1-S4>  Infants who are intolerant of cows’ milk protein may also be intolerant of soy protein. <P1-S5>  It differs from human breast milk in a number of ways. <P1-S6>  Soy protein inhibits the absorption of iron. <P1-S7>  The soy-based formulas discussed by the World Health Organization reports that soy formula is fortified with iron to compensate for this effect. <P1-S8>  One naturally occurring plant-based compound found in soy-based infant formula is phytic acid. <P1-S9>  It is also a strong inhibitor of iron absorption, though it can be removed in processing. <P1-S10>  It is not known how many manufacturers of soy-based formula incorporate this practice. <P1-S11>  China and Vietnam have regulated soy-based infant formulas to include NaFeEDTA (sodium-feric ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) to fortify the formula and enhance the absorption of iron by the infant. <P1-S12>  When iron compounds are added to soy-based infant formula, the iron compound is encapsulated to prevent it from making the formula dark. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), also known by several other names, is a chemical used for both industrial and medical purposes. <SEP> <P3-S0> EDTA is "ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid" (and "ethylenediaminetetraacetate"), a chemical compound
Question: The Casa De Josefina (also known as the Irwin Arthur Yarnell House) is a historic home near Lake Wales, Florida, it is located two miles southeast of Lake Wales off which north–south United States highway, in the southern and midwestern United States?

<P0-S0> The Lake Wales Ridge, sometimes referred to as the Mid-Florida Ridge, is a sand ridge running for about 150 miles south to north in Central Florida. <P0-S1>  Clearly viewable from satellite, the white sands of the ridge are located in Highlands County and Polk County, and also extends north into Osceola, Orange, and Lake Counties. <P0-S2>  It is named for the city of Lake Wales, roughly at the midpoint of the ridge. <P0-S3>  The highest point of the ridge is Sugarloaf Mountain, which at 312 feet (95 meters) is also the highest point in peninsular Florida. <P0-S4>  Iron Mountain, the location of Bok Tower, marks another well known high point on the ridge, attaining an elevation of 295 feet (90 meters). <SEP> <P1-S0>  The southern terminus is at US 1 in Miami, Florida. <P1-S1> U.S. Route 27 (US 27) is a north–south United States highway in the southern and midwestern United States. <P1-S2>  The northern terminus is at Interstate 69 (I-69) in Fort Wayne, Indiana. <P1-S3>  From Miami it goes up the center of Florida, then west to Tallahassee, Florida, and north through such cities and towns as Columbus, Georgia; Rome, Georgia; Chattanooga, Tennessee; Lexington, Kentucky; Cincinnati, Ohio; Oxford, Ohio; Richmond, Indiana; and Fort Wayne, Indiana. <P1-S4>  It once extended north through Lansing, Michigan, to Cheboygan, Mackinaw City, and for about 3 years as far as St. Ignace. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Casa De Josefina (also known as the Irwin Arthur Yarnell House) is a historic home near Lake Wales, Florida. <P2-S1>  It is located two miles southeast of Lake Wales off U.S. 27. <P2-S2>  On June 10, 1975, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. <SEP> <P3-S0> Casa de Oro is a neighborhood in east San Diego County, California, United States. <P3-S1>  The community, twelve miles east of San Diego, is divided between the unincorporated town of Spring Valley and an unincorporated part of La Mesa. <P3-S2>  The United States Census Bureau has also divided the neighborhood between two census-designated places (CDPs), Spring Valley CDP and Casa de Oro-Mount Helix CDP. <P3-S3>  Casa de Oro's main thoroughfare is Campo Road.
Question: How many member universities are there in the collegiate athletic conference that the Boston College Eagles men's soccer team is a member in?

<P0-S0> The American Athletic Conference (also known as The American and sometimes abbreviated AAC) is an American collegiate athletic conference, featuring 12 member universities and three associate member universities that compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Division I, with its football teams competing in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). <P0-S1>  Member universities represent a range of private and public universities of various enrollment sizes located primarily in urban metropolitan areas in the Northeastern, Midwestern, Western, and Southern regions of the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2017 Boston College Eagles men's soccer team represents Boston college during the 2017 NCAA Division I men's soccer season. <P1-S1>  The Tigers are led by head coach Ed Kelly, in his twenty ninth season. <P1-S2>  They play home games at Newton Soccer Complex. <P1-S3>  This is the team's 51st season playing organized men's college soccer and their 13th playing in the Atlantic Coast Conference. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Boston College Eagles men's soccer team represents Boston College in men's soccer. <P2-S1>  The team is a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, having previously competed in the Big East Conference. <P2-S2>  The Eagles have been led by coach Ed Kelly since 1988. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The ACC sponsors competition in twenty-five sports with many of its member institutions' athletic programs held in high regard nationally. <P3-S1>  Members of the conference are Boston College, Clemson University, Duke University, Georgia Tech, Florida State University, North Carolina State University, Syracuse University, the University of Louisville, the University of Miami, the University of North Carolina, the University of Notre Dame, the University of Pittsburgh, the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, and Wake Forest University. <P3-S2> The Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) is a collegiate athletic conference in the United States of America in which its fifteen member universities compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I, with its football teams competing in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), the highest levels for athletic competition in US-based collegiate sports.
Question: Where is the public university which Barrows was also one of the first women to attend located in 

<P0-S0> Isabel Chapin Barrows (April 17, 1845 – October 24, 1913) was the first woman employed by the United States State Department. <P0-S1>  Barrows was also one of the first women to attend the University of Vienna to study ophthalmology, and the first woman to have a private practice in medicine in Washington, D.C.. <P0-S2>  She worked as a stenographer for William H. Seward in 1868 while her husband, Samuel June Barrows, was ill. <P0-S3>  She later became the first woman to work for Congress as a stenographer. <P0-S4> Not to mention the first female ophthalmologist. <SEP> <P1-S0> St. Joseph's College Irinjalakuda is the first Women's College in the state of Kerala, India. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1964, it was affiliated to the Calicut University. <P1-S2>  St. Joseph's College is the first women's college in Kerala to offer a Masters programme in Mass Communication and Journalism. <P1-S3>  St. Joseph's College also has its own campus news letter and online news portal - "The Commentator" which is managed and operated by its students. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is one of the oldest universities in the German-speaking world. <P2-S1>  With its long and rich history, the University of Vienna has developed into one of the biggest universities in Europe, and also one of the most renowned, especially in the Humanities. <P2-S2>  It is associated with 15 Nobel prize winners and has been the academic home of a large number of figures both of historical and academic importance. <P2-S3> The University of Vienna (German: "Universität Wien" ) is a public university located in Vienna, Austria. <SEP> <P3-S0> Assam Women's University is a public university located in Jorhat, Assam, India. <P3-S1>  It was established by the Assam Women's University Act, 2013 (XXII of 2013) by the Assam Government. <P3-S2>  It is the first women's university in Assam.
Question: Which Rastafarian song written and recorded by Brent Dowe spent 16 consecutive weeks at the top of the charts?

<P0-S0> "Voyage" is the 28th single released by Ayumi Hamasaki on September 26, 2002. <P0-S1>  "Voyage" debuted at #1 on the weekly charts with more than 319,020 copies sold in its first week and remained at the top position for three consecutive weeks out of a total 28 weeks on the chart, becoming her longest-charting single. <P0-S2>  The single sold a total of 679,463 copies and became the ninth-best-selling single of the year. <P0-S3>  To date, "Voyage" is Ayumi Hamasaki's only single which has remained in the top position of the weekly Oricon charts for at least three weeks other than "H" and "A"; however, "Voyage" is Hamasaki's only single to stay at #1 for three consecutive weeks ("A" and "H" spent 3 non-consecutive weeks at #1). <P0-S4>  "Voyage" was used as the theme song of the Japanese movie "Tsuki ni Shizumu", which was created in lieu of a PV for the single. <P0-S5>  It was also used as the ending song of a Japanese television drama "My Little Chef", starring Hiroshi Abe and Aya Ueto. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Avant de partir" is a song recorded by French singer Ève Angeli. <P1-S1>  Written by Angeli's then fiancé, now husband, Michel Rostaing, it was her debut single from her album "Aime-moi" (2001), and was released on 8 September 2000. <P1-S2>  It became the singer's most successful single in terms of peak positions on the charts, hitting success. <P1-S3>  In France, the single debuted at number 59 on the chart edition of 16 September 2000 and climbed regularly until reaching a peak of number four for three consecutive weeks. <P1-S4>  It remained for 15 weeks in the top ten and fell out of the top 100 after 33 weeks. <P1-S5>  On 16 May 2001, it earned a Platinum disc for selling over 500,000 units. <P1-S6>  In Belgium (Wallonia), it entered the Ultratop 50 on 30 December 2000 at number 40 and reached number two in its eighth week, being unable to dislodge Garou's hit single "Seul" which topped the chart then. <P1-S7>  The single totaled ten weeks in the top ten and 17 weeks in the top 40. <P1-S8>  In Switzerland, entered at a peak of number 20 on 21 January 2001, then dropped and remained for six weeks in the top 100. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Verdammt, ich lieb' dich" is a 1990 song by German singer-songwriter Matthias Reim, from his debut album "Reim". <P2-S1>  The song was Reim's first single, and remains his biggest hit, reaching the number-one spot in Germany, Switzerland, Austria and the Netherlands. <P2-S2>  In Germany it spent 16 consecutive weeks at the top of the charts, equalling the record set by Boney M.'s "Rivers of Babylon". <P2-S3>  The song's title means "Damn, I love you". <SEP> <P3-S0>  The lyrics are adapted from the texts of Psalms 19 and 137 in the Hebrew Bible. <P3-S1> "Rivers of Babylon" is a Rastafarian song written and recorded by Brent Dowe and Trevor McNaughton of the Jamaican reggae group The Melodians in 1970. <P3-S2>  The Melodians' original version of the song appeared in the soundtrack album of the 1972 movie "The Harder They Come", making it internationally known.
Question: Which of Christian Juttner's most famous movies takes its name from a 1963 Beatles song?

<P0-S0> Beatallica is a mash-up band that plays music made from combinations of songs of the Beatles and Metallica. <P0-S1>  A Beatallica song is typically a blend of a Beatles song and a Metallica song with a related title (e.g. "The Thing That Should Not Let It Be", combining The Beatles' "Let It Be" and Metallica's "The Thing That Should Not Be" or "And Justice for All My Loving" combining Metallica's "And Justice for All" and the Beatles' "All My Loving"), though sometimes just a Beatles song will be used as a basis with modified lyrics. <P0-S2>  The lyrics slip back and forth between the two songs, or occasionally neither, in lieu of original lyrics comically referencing Metallica, heavy metal music, or the heavy metal community. <P0-S3>  While the scansion and melody are usually Beatles-based, the music is played metal style with some Metallica riffs and solos thrown in. <P0-S4>  Consistent quirks made in the lyrics also criticize glam metal much in the fashion that thrash metal fans would do, as well as many references to blood. <P0-S5>  Their version of "I Want to Hold Your Hand" called "I Want to Choke Your Band", is an example of their criticism towards glam metal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christian Juttner (born May 20, 1964) is a former American film and television actor. <P1-S1>  He began his career as a child actor and is best known for his roles in the 1978 films "Return from Witch Mountain" and "I Wanna Hold Your Hand". <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was produced and co-written by Bob Gale. <P2-S1> I Wanna Hold Your Hand is a 1978 American comedy film directed and co-written by Robert Zemeckis, which takes its name from the 1963 song "I Want to Hold Your Hand" by the Beatles. <SEP> <P3-S0> "The Boy Who Talked to Badgers" is a 1975 two-part made-for-television adventure film directed by Gary Nelson, starring Christian Juttner and Carl Betz which originally aired on "The Wonderful World of Disney" on September 14 and 21, 1975. <P3-S1>  It was adapted from Allan W. Eckert's book "Incident at Hawk's Hill", which was runner-up for a Newbery Award.
Question: K. Subash and Ted Kotcheff both worked in what industry?

<P0-S0> North Dallas Forty is a 1979 American sports comedy-drama film starring Nick Nolte, Mac Davis, and G. D. Spradlin set in the decadent world of American professional football in the late 1970s. <P0-S1>  It was directed by Ted Kotcheff and based on the best-selling novel by Peter Gent. <P0-S2>  The screenplay was by Kotcheff, Gent, Frank Yablans, and Nancy Dowd (uncredited). <P0-S3>  This was the first film role for Davis, a popular country music recording artist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sidney J. Furie (born February 28, 1933) is a Canadian film director, screenwriter, and producer best known for his extensive work in both British and American cinema between the 1960s and early 1980s. <P1-S1>  Like his contemporaries Norman Jewison and Ted Kotcheff, he was one of earliest Canadian directors to achieve mainstream critical and financial success outside their native country at a time when its film industry was virtually nonexistent. <P1-S2>  He won a BAFTA Film Award and was nominated for a Palme d'Or for his work on the acclaimed spy thriller "The Ipcress File" starring Michael Caine. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has also directed numerous successful films including the seminal Australian classic "Wake in Fright," action films such as "First Blood" and "Uncommon Valor", and comedies like "Weekend at Bernie's, Fun with Dick and Jane," and "North Dallas Forty". <P2-S1> William Theodore "Ted" Kotcheff (born April 7, 1931; as Velichko Todorov Tsochev) is a Bulgarian-Canadian film and television director and producer, known primarily for his work on several high-profile British and American television productions such as "Armchair Theatre" and "". <P2-S2>  He is sometimes credited as William T. Kotcheff, and currently resides in Beverly Hills, California. <SEP> <P3-S0> Suresh Krishnan (1959 – 23 November 2016), known as K. Subash, worked in Indian film industry as film director and Screenwriter who directs Tamil and Hindi films. <P3-S1>  He is the son of R. Krishnan.
Question: Walter Alvarez's father was born in what year?

<P0-S0> Luis Walter Alvarez (June 13, 1911 – September 1, 1988) was an American experimental physicist, inventor, and professor who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1968. <P0-S1>  The American Journal of Physics commented, "Luis Alvarez was one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century." <SEP> <P1-S0> Baron Northbourne, of Betteshanger in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. <P1-S1>  It was created in 1884 for Sir Walter James, 2nd Baronet, who had earlier represented Hull in the House of Commons as a Conservative. <P1-S2>  His son, the second Baron, sat as a Liberal Member of Parliament for Gateshead. <P1-S3>  s of 2010 the titles are held by the latter's great-grandson, the fifth Baron, who succeeded his father in 1982. <P1-S4>  Lord Northbourne is one of the ninety elected hereditary peers that were allowed to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999, and sits as a cross-bencher. <P1-S5>  The James Baronetcy, of Langley Hall, in the County of Berkshire, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain in 1791 for the first Baron's grandfather Sir Walter James, the last Warden of the Mint. <P1-S6>  Born Walter James Head, he assumed by Act of Parliament the surname of James only in 1778. <P1-S7>  His son and heir John James notably served as Minister Plenipotentiary to the Netherlands. <P1-S8>  The latter was the father of the second Baronet, who was raised to the peerage in 1884. <SEP> <P2-S0> 3581 Alvarez (1985 HC) is a Mars-crossing asteroid discovered on April 23, 1985, by Shoemaker, C. and Shoemaker, E. at Palomar. <P2-S1>  Based upon lightcurve data, it has a synodic rotation period of  hours with an amplitude variation of in magnitude. <P2-S2>  The asteroid is named after planetary scientist Walter Alvarez and his Nobel-prize winning father, physicist Luis Alvarez. <P2-S3>  With a diameter of ~14 km, it is one of the largest Mars-crossing asteroids. <P2-S4>  However, due to the high inclination of its orbit, it never actually passes through the orbit of Mars since at perihelion it is well away from the plane of Mars' orbit. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Chandler Jr. (born April 24, 1986) is an American mixed martial artist fighting in the lightweight division. <P3-S1>  He is currently under contract with Bellator MMA where he is a former two-time Bellator Lightweight Champion. <P3-S2>  He was also the winner of the . <P3-S3>  Chandler is currently ranked as the #7 Lightweight in the world accrording to FightMatrix.com and is regarded as one of the top 20 greatest Lightweight fighters of all time. <P3-S4>  He was the 2011 Breakthrough Fighter of the Year. <P3-S5>  He holds notable victories over UFC Lightweight Champions Benson Henderson and Eddie Alvarez.
Question: What time period were people who inspired the Lyoness company trademark originally from?

<P0-S0> The Gongman (also known as the "man-with-the-gong") is a company trademark for the Rank Organisation. <P0-S1>  It was used as the introduction to all Rank films, many of which were shot at their Pinewood Studios, and included those which Rank distributed. <P0-S2>  The Gongman logo was first used on films distributed by General Film Distributors, which was established in 1935 by the British producer C. M. Woolf and J. Arthur Rank; it was C.M. Woolf's secretary who devised the man-with-a-gong trademark. <P0-S3>  When the Rank Organisation was established in 1937, with General Film Distributors as one of its cornerstones, the logo was adopted for the whole organisation. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The exact geographic spread of the ancient Celts is also disputed; in particular, the ways in which the Iron Age inhabitants of Great Britain and Ireland should be regarded as Celts has become a subject of controversy. <P1-S1> The Celts ( or , see pronunciation of "Celt" for different usages) were an Indo-European people in Iron Age and Medieval Europe who spoke Celtic languages and had cultural similarities, although the relationship between ethnic, linguistic and cultural factors in the Celtic world remains uncertain and controversial. <SEP> <P2-S0> Since 2003, Lyoness has been the registered trademark name for a group of globally distributed (mostly privately owned, limited-liability) corporate structures, which originated in Austria. <P2-S1>  Lyoness comprises at least seven corporations registered in Switzerland, nine corporations registered in Austria and approximately 42 additional national and regional corporations all around the globe. <P2-S2>  "Lyconet" was introduced in 2014 as a new trademark name for the same group of corporations. <P2-S3>  The name ‘Lyoness’ was derived from the Celtic mythological kingdom ‘Lyonesse’. <SEP> <P3-S0> The list of Florida hurricanes from 1900 to 1949 encompasses 108 Atlantic tropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of Florida. <P3-S1>  Collectively, tropical cyclones in Florida during the time period resulted in about $4 billion (2008 USD) in damage. <P3-S2>  Additionally, tropical cyclones in Florida were directly responsible for about 3,550 fatalities during the time period, most of which from the 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane. <P3-S3>  The 1947 season was the year with the most tropical cyclones affecting the state, with a total of 6 systems. <P3-S4>  The 1905, 1908, 1913, 1927, 1931, 1942, and 1943 seasons were the only years during the time period in which a storm did not affect the Floridian coasts.