winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: What powers the 300 East?

<P0-S0>  The lines or networks operated by tramcars are called tramways. <P0-S1> A tram (also tramcar; and in North America streetcar, trolley or trolley car) is a rail vehicle which runs on tracks along public urban streets, and also sometimes on a segregated right of way. <P0-S2>  Tramways powered by electricity, the most common type historically, were once called electric street railways (mainly in the United States) due to them being widely used in urban areas before the universal adoption of electrification. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jackson Square is an early subdivision of Salt Lake City, Utah developed by Kimball and Richards Land Merchants in 1909. <P1-S1>  The neighborhood's boundaries are 200 East, 300 East, and what was then described as 9th South and 10th South. <P1-S2>  The streets include Hampton Avenue, Kelsey Avenue, and Edith Avenue (today's 1130 South, 1165 South and 1205 South, respectively). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Town Clock Church, now the Second Baptist Church of New Albany, Indiana, United States, is a historic church located at 300 East Main Street, within the New Albany Downtown Historic District. <P2-S1>  It was constructed in 1852 as Second Presbyterian Church, in what was then the largest city in Indiana. <P2-S2>  It is near the Ohio River, across the border from Louisville, Kentucky. <P2-S3>  It was a station on the Underground Railroad. <SEP> <P3-S0> 300 East is a streetcar stop in South Salt Lake, Utah, in the United States, served by Utah Transit Authority's (UTA) S Line (previously known as the Sugar House Streetcar). <P3-S1>  The S Line provides service from the Sugar House neighborhood of Salt Lake City to the city of South Salt Lake (where it connects with UTA's TRAX light rail system).
Question: Cake Man Raven was said to "turn Dixieland dessert red velvet cake into a Brooklyn thing." by a news paper that was founded in which year ?

<P0-S0> Raven Patrick De'Sean Dennis III (born 1967), better known by the alias Cake Man Raven, is an American baker and owner of the Cake Man Raven confectionery bakery formerly of Fort Greene, and now of East New York, Brooklyn. <P0-S1>  DNAinfo.com called him "the foremost red velvet baker in America," and the "New York Daily News" wrote that he "turned Dixieland dessert red velvet cake into a Brooklyn thing." <SEP> <P1-S0> The New York Daily News, officially titled Daily News, is an American newspaper based in New York City. <P1-S1>  It was founded in 1919, and was the first U.S. daily printed in tabloid format. <P1-S2>  s of May 2016 , it was the ninth-most widely circulated daily newspaper in the United States. <P1-S3>  It is owned by tronc. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jos. Louis is a plastic-wrapped confection consisting of two red velvet cake rounds with a cream filling within a milk chocolate shell. <P2-S1>  It resembles a chocolate version of the May West dessert. <P2-S2>  It was created in 1932, and named after two of the Vachon sons, Joseph and Louis ("Jos." is a traditional contraction of "Joseph"). <SEP> <P3-S0> Sōng gāo (鬆糕, literally "loose cake"; Shanghainese: ] ) is a Shanghai snack composed of rice flour, sugar, and water, with azuki beans embedded throughout the cake. <P3-S1>  Giant pink-colored azuki beans with a diameter of about 1 inch are embedded on top of the cake; conventional sized azuki beans are embedded inside the cake. <P3-S2>  The cake also has a red bean (azuki) paste filling. <P3-S3>  This dessert is steamed as a large round cake and is then partitioned into sections for eating. <P3-S4>  Madame Chiang Kai-shek, who loved to eat sōng gāo, had the Grand Hotel of Taipei to include her version of the cake on the hotel’s menu, which the hotel continues to offer to this day.
Question: How is the name of this princess, who has a brother named Semyon Vorontsov, and who was a  major figure of the Russian Enlightenment, often spelled in English?

<P0-S0> Alexander Fyodorovich Labzin (Александр Фёдорович Лабзин; 1766–1825) was a leading figure of the Russian Enlightenment who developed an idiosyncratic mystical system and founded an influential St. Petersburg masonic lodge, "The Dying Sphinx". <P0-S1>  His wife Anna Labzina was a noted memoirist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Princess Yekaterina Romanovna Vorontsova-Dashkova (Russian: Екатери́на Рома́новна Воронцо́ва-Да́шкова ; 28 March [17 March o.s.] 1743 – 15 January [4 January o.s.] 1810) was the closest female friend of Empress Catherine the Great and a major figure of the Russian Enlightenment. <P1-S1>  Her name was often spelt in English as Princess Dashkov. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nicholas Paul (born March 20, 1995) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward currently playing as a prospect to the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL). <P2-S1>  A left winger, he was selected by the Dallas Stars in the fourth round, 101st overall, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. <P2-S2>  He was born to Ellwood Paul and Melinda Rios-Paul. <P2-S3>  He has a brother named Jesse and a half brother named Christopher. <SEP> <P3-S0> Count Semyon Romanovich Vorontsov (Russian: Семён Романович Воронцо́в ; 26 June 1744 – 9 July 1832) was a Russian diplomat from the aristocratic Russian Vorontsov family, whose siblings included Alexander Vorontsov, Elizaveta Vorontsova and Yekaterina Vorontsova-Dashkova.
Question: What psychedelic rock band recorded their second album in the town that is home to Cadillac Mountain?

<P0-S0>  Bar Harbor is home to the largest parts of Acadia National Park, including Cadillac Mountain, the highest point within twenty-five miles (40 km) of the coastline of the Eastern United States. <P0-S1> Bar Harbor is a town on Mount Desert Island in Hancock County, Maine, United States. <P0-S2>  As of the 2010 census, its population is 5,235. <P0-S3>  Bar Harbor is a popular tourist destination in the Down East region of Maine and home to the College of the Atlantic, Jackson Laboratory, and MDI Biological Laboratory (Salisbury Cove village). <P0-S4>  Prior to a catastrophic 1947 fire, the town was a famous summer colony for the super-affluent elite. <P0-S5>  The town is served by the Hancock County-Bar Harbor Airport, which has flights on Cape Air and PenAir to Boston, as well as seasonal flights to Newark and Portland, ME on Elite Airways. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nice Dreams is the second album by psychedelic rock band Coke Weed. <P1-S1>  It was released on April 17, 2012. <P1-S2>  It was recorded in Bar Harbor, Maine and produced by Nick Stumpf. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thank God for Mental Illness is the fifth studio album by American psychedelic rock band The Brian Jonestown Massacre. <P2-S1>  After releasing "Take It from the Man! <P2-S2> " and "Their Satanic Majesties' Second Request" in mid-1996, both of which display influences from 1960s psychedelic music, departing from the band's earlier shoegaze sound, the band recorded "Thank God for Mental Illness" through "tangible custom lo-fi stereo" in their San Francisco home studio on July 11, 1996 with the budget of $17.36. <SEP> <P3-S0> H. P. Lovecraft II is the second album by the American psychedelic rock band H. P. Lovecraft and was released in September 1968 on Philips Records. <P3-S1>  As with their debut LP, the album again saw the band blending psychedelic and folk rock influences, albeit with a greater emphasis on psychedelia than on their previous album release. <P3-S2>  "H. P. Lovecraft II" failed to sell in sufficient quantities to reach the "Billboard" Top LPs chart or the UK Albums Chart, despite the band being a popular act on the U.S. psychedelic concert circuit. <P3-S3>  Legend has it that the album was the first major label release to have been recorded by musicians who were all under the influence of LSD.
Question: On which album did the song that was ahead of "Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly" on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart appear?

<P0-S0> "Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly" is a song written by Kenny Beard, Casey Beathard, and co-written and recorded by American country music singer Aaron Tippin. <P0-S1>  The song reached number 2 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart for one week, held from the top spot by Alan Jackson's Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning). <P0-S2>  In addition to this, 'Fly' also peaked at number 20 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, marking Tippin's first and, to date, only entry into the Top 20. <P0-S3>  In addition, it was Tippin's last single to reach the Top Ten on the country charts. <P0-S4>  The song was released in the wake of the September 11 attacks. <P0-S5>  All proceeds from the single went to the Red Cross and its relief efforts for the families of the September 11 attacks. <P0-S6>  According to then label president, Larry Goodman, the single raised approximately $250,000. <SEP> <P1-S0> Stars & Stripes is the ninth studio album released in 2002 by American country music artist Aaron Tippin. <P1-S1>  It features the singles "Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly", "Love Like There's No Tomorrow" (a duet with his wife, Thea) and "I'll Take Love over Money". <P1-S2>  "Where the Stars and Stripes and the Eagle Fly" was Tippin's biggest crossover hit, peaking at #2 on the country charts and #20 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <P1-S3>  "If Her Lovin' Don't Kill Me" was later recorded by John Anderson on his 2007 album "Easy Money", from which it was also released as a single. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Everywhere" is a song written by Mike Reid and Craig Wiseman, and performed by American country music singer Tim McGraw. <P2-S1>  It was released in July 1997 as the second single from his album of the same name. <P2-S2>  The song reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the "RPM" Country Tracks chart in Canada. <P2-S3>  Despite reaching Number One on Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (Now Hot Country Songs), the song did not appear on Tim's "Greatest Hits" album. <P2-S4>  It did, however, later appear on Tim's second Greatest Hits package, "". <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was the lead single from his tenth studio album, "Drive" (2002), released on Arista Nashville. <P3-S1>  The song's lyrics center on reactions to the September 11 attacks in the United States, written in the form of questions. <P3-S2>  Jackson desired to write a song capturing the emotions surrounding the attacks, but found it difficult to do so. <P3-S3> "Where Were You (When the World Stopped Turning)" is a song written by the American singer-songwriter Alan Jackson.
Question: What is the primary instrument played by the artist responsible for Waitin for the Sun?

<P0-S0> Rickie Lee Skaggs (born July 18, 1954), known professionally as Ricky Skaggs, is an American country and bluegrass singer, musician, producer, and composer. <P0-S1>  He primarily plays mandolin; however, he also plays fiddle, guitar, mandocaster and banjo. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was released in 1981 on Epic Records. <P1-S1> Waitin' for the Sun to Shine is the third studio album from Ricky Skaggs. <P1-S2>  Skaggs himself produced the album, and played on all the songs. <SEP> <P2-S0> The tonkori (トンコリ ) is a plucked string instrument played by the Ainu people of Hokkaidō, northern Japan and Sakhalin. <P2-S1>  It generally has five strings, which are not stopped or fretted but simply played "open". <P2-S2>  The instrument is believed to have been developed in Sakhalin. <P2-S3>  By the 1970s the instrument was practically extinct, but is experiencing a revival along with the increased interest in Ainu heritage. <SEP> <P3-S0> The double bell euphonium is an instrument based on the euphonium. <P3-S1>  The larger bell produces the mellow tone of a standard euphonium; the second smaller bell has a brighter tone, similar to a baritone horn or valve trombone. <P3-S2>  The instrument is sometimes dismissed as a novelty, but has had a small number of enthusiastic adherents, although few professional musicians use it as their sole or primary instrument. <P3-S3>  The smaller bell can give more appropriate tone in the higher range of the instrument. <P3-S4>  The two bells can also be used for special effects, such as echoes, and using the distinctly different tone of the two bells for a single musician to give the effect of call and response.
Question: What American Idol star's singing competition did BoybandPH win?

<P0-S0> BoybandPH, abbreviated as BPH, is a Filipino boy band based in Manila. <P0-S1>  The group is composed of Ford Valencia, Joao Constancia, Niel Murillo, Russell Reyes, and Tristan Ramirez. <P0-S2>  After winning the competition, the group released their first single on January 1, 2017 entitled "Unli". <P0-S3>  It was followed by their second single, which is a cover of Depeche Mode's "Somebody" on February 14, 2017. <P0-S4>  The group was formed on December 11, 2016, after winning the first season of ABS-CBN's reality show "Pinoy Boyband Superstar", a franchise of Simon Cowell's Latin American singing competition "La Banda". <P0-S5>  They released their debut, self-titled album on February 4, 2017 under Star Music. <P0-S6>  On April 2, 2017, they were awarded with the Gold Record Award, with their album reaching over 7,500 copies sold in less than two months. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anoop Manoj Desai (born December 20, 1986) is an American singer-songwriter best known for his time as a contestant on the eighth season of "American Idol". <P1-S1>  Motivated by the death of his friend Eve Carson, Desai auditioned for "American Idol". <P1-S2>  Desai made "American Idol" history by being the first ever 13th finalist on "American Idol". <P1-S3>  Favored to win by celebrities including Ellen DeGeneres and Keith Urban, Desai achieved a sixth-place finish, becoming the second Indian American to advance to the final stages of "American Idol". <SEP> <P2-S0> An American Idol Christmas (also titled A Very Idol Christmas in Canada) is a Christmas television special for the television shows "American Idol", "American Juniors" and "Canadian Idol", but focused mostly on "American Idol"– the Canadian winner Ryan Malcolm was edited out in the American release, due to legal reasons. <P2-S1>  The special was broadcast on the Fox television network in the United States and CTV in Canada. <P2-S2>  It was first broadcast on November 25, 2003 in the United States. <P2-S3>  It featured some of the top finalists of American Idol's first season (Kelly Clarkson, Tamyra Gray, Christina Christian) and second season (Ruben Studdard, Clay Aiken, Kimberley Locke); "Canadian Idol" winner Ryan Malcolm (not shown in American version due to the upcoming World Idol); and the American Juniors. <P2-S4>  Since the episode was not a competition, none of the judges appeared because they were working on the next season's contestants. <P2-S5>  It was directed by Bruce Gowers, produced by 19 Entertainment, Fremantle Media North America, Cécile Frot-Coutaz, Simon Fuller, David Goffin, Nigel Lythgoe and Ken Warwick. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is most recognised as a judge on the British TV talent competition series "Pop Idol", "The X Factor", and "Britain's Got Talent", and the American TV talent competition shows "American Idol", "The X Factor," and "America's Got Talent". <P3-S1>  Cowell is the principal founder and chief executive of the British entertainment company Syco. <P3-S2> Simon Phillip Cowell ( ) (born 7 October 1959) is an English reality television judge and producer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist.
Question: Which coastal city is the second largest in Wales and home to the blues band The Electric Revelators? 

<P0-S0> Oran (Arabic: وهران‎ ‎ , "Wahrān"; Berber: ⵡⴻⵂⵔⴰⵏ) is a coastal city that is located in the north-west of Algeria. <P0-S1>  It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its commercial, industrial, and cultural importance. <P0-S2>  It is 432 km from Algiers. <P0-S3>  The total population of the city was 759,645 in 2008, while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately 1,500,000 making it the second largest city in Algeria. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Originally called The Revelators they added Electric to the name in 2009 when they toured with The Animals and David "Honeyboy" Edwards. <P1-S1> The Electric Revelators are a blues band, formed in Swansea 2004, Wales, added Jerry Donahue ex-member of Fairport Convention and Chris Rea Band to the line-up in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wadi-e-Hussain (Urdu: وادئ حسین‎ , "The Valley of Hussain") is the largest organized and the first online cemetery in Pakistan, located in the northern part of the coastal city of Karachi on Karachi–Hyderabad Motorway; it is connected to the city by the main highway connecting Karachi with Hyderabad. <P2-S1>  The cemetery has been an inspiration for the local people in the coastal city. <P2-S2>  Apart from elders, there is a specific column/place for the children who die in their early ages. <P2-S3>  However, the cemetery has been a common burial cite for the local Shiite Muslims. <P2-S4>  The graveyard is also decorated with the special lights on special occasions such as Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Mid-Sha'ban etc. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the second largest city in Wales after Cardiff, and the twenty-fifth largest city in the United Kingdom. <P3-S1>  Swansea lies within the historic county boundaries of Glamorgan and the ancient Welsh commote of Gŵyr. <P3-S2> Swansea ( ; Welsh: ' ] ), officially known as the City and County of Swansea"' ( ), is a coastal city and county in Wales. <P3-S3>  Situated on the sandy South West Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower Peninsula and the Lliw uplands. <P3-S4>  According to its local council, the City and County of Swansea had a population of 241,300 in 2014. <P3-S5>  The last official census stated that the city, metropolitan and urban areas combined concluded to be a total of 462,000 in 2011, making it the second most populous local authority area in Wales after Cardiff. <P3-S6>  During its 19th-century industrial heyday, Swansea was a key centre of the copper industry, earning the nickname 'Copperopolis'.
Question: What stadium is the football club a member of which is located in Cheshire, England, and in which Neil Young was a manager at one time?

<P0-S0>  His previous managerial roles include spells at Colwyn Bay, Chester and Stockport County. <P0-S1> Neil Young (born 1975) is an English former semi-professional footballer and manager. <SEP> <P1-S0> Chester Football Club is an association football club based in Chester, Cheshire, England. <P1-S1>  They are currently members of and play at the Deva Stadium. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alsager Town Football Club is a football club, based in Alsager, Cheshire, England. <P2-S1>  The club are currently members of North West Counties League Division One and play at Wood Park Stadium. <P2-S2>  They are members of the Cheshire County Football Association. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stockport Sports F.C. was a football club based in Woodley, Stockport, Greater Manchester, England. <P3-S1>  They were established in 1970 as Woodley Athletic, and played at the Neil Rourke Memorial Stadium. <P3-S2>  The club's name was changed to Woodley Sports during its time in the Manchester League. <P3-S3>  In 1992, they became champions of the Manchester League Division One, and were promoted to the Manchester League Premier Division the following year. <P3-S4>  They became a member of the Northern Premier League Division One in 2004; in 2007, they played in the inaugural season of the Northern Premier League Division One North. <P3-S5>  The Lambeth Grove Stadium (at which they play) is one of the few football grounds in England to have a synthetic playing surface; because of this, their ties in the FA Cup are switched if they are drawn at home. <P3-S6>  In the 2011–12 season they were demoted to the North West Counties Football League Premier Division for ground grading reasons and changed their name to Stockport Sports. <P3-S7>  On 2 March 2015, the club was expelled from the NWCFL for a breach of numerous league rules.
Question: Which long-running magazine was founded first: Belgian publication Femmes d’Aujourd’hui, or Better Homes and Gardens, from the USA?

<P0-S0> The Better Show was a syndicated lifestyle and celebrity focused daytime talk show. <P0-S1>  It aired weekdays on 160 stations across the United States. <P0-S2>  The program was produced and distributed by Meredith Corporation. <P0-S3>  "The Better Show" got its name from and is based on Meredith's flagship publication, "Better Homes and Gardens". <P0-S4>  The show also tapped its other magazine's expert's in home, shelter and parenting. <SEP> <P1-S0> The villa "Aujourd’hui is a Modernist villa built by the American architect Barry Dierks (1899-1960) for the Palm Beach, Florida socialite, Mrs. Audrey Chadwick. <P1-S1>  Located in Antibes and built in 1938, the villa "Aujourd’hui is one of the most distinctive of Dierks’ Riviera homes and was one of the last expressions of the Modernist style to have been built on the Riviera prior to the outbreak of World War II. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The editor in chief is Stephen Orr. <P2-S1> Better Homes and Gardens is the fourth best selling magazine in the United States. <P2-S2>  "Better Homes and Gardens" focuses on interests regarding homes, cooking, gardening, crafts, healthy living, decorating, and entertaining. <P2-S3>  The magazine is published 12 times per year by the Meredith Corporation. <P2-S4>  It was founded in 1922 by Edwin Meredith, who had previously been the United States Secretary of Agriculture under Woodrow Wilson. <SEP> <P3-S0> Femmes d’Aujourd’hui (meaning "Women of Today" in English) is a French language weekly women's magazine published in Mechelen, Belgium. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1933, it is one of the oldest magazines in the country and the first Belgian women's magazine.
Question: What is the capital city of the least populous nation where Himalayan Butterfly Bush grows?

<P0-S0> Himalayan University is a UGC, Government of India recognised University in India established in 2013 by the Government of Arunachal Pradesh, located at the Nahalargun in the Regional Capital Itanagar. <P0-S1>  The Himalayan University is accredited and recognised by the University Grants Commission under the constitutional law, section of 2 f of UGC act 1956. <P0-S2>  With its introduction to Arunachal Pradesh, regional capital city Itanagar has now tagged with Himalayan University where students will find a wide range of degree programmes at under graduate, post graduate and doctoral levels and Post Doctoral Research Programme with Full scholarship, partial scholarship, sponsorship availability to eligible candidates. <P0-S3>  The "Arunachal Pradesh Gazette" too approved the segment of Himalayan University under state government approval act no 6 of 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ngerulmud is the seat of government of the Republic of Palau, an island nation in the Pacific Ocean. <P1-S1>  It replaced Koror City, Palau's largest city, as capital in 2006. <P1-S2>  The settlement is located in the state of Melekeok on Babeldaob, the country's largest island, located 20 km northeast of Koror and 2 km northwest of Melekeok City. <P1-S3>  It is the world's least populous capital of a sovereign state. <SEP> <P2-S0> Buddleja crispa, sometimes called the Himalayan Butterfly Bush, is native to Afghanistan, Bhutan, North India, Nepal, Pakistan and China (Gansu, Sichuan, Xizang), where it grows on dry river beds, slopes with boulders, exposed cliffs, and in thickets, at elevations of 1400–4300 m. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Located in the Eastern Himalayas, it is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region in the north, India in the south, the Sikkim state of India and the Chumbi Valley of Tibet in the west, and Arunachal Pradesh state of India in the east. <P3-S1> Bhutan ( ; འབྲུག་ཡུལ་ "druk yul "), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan (འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ "druk gyal khap "), is a landlocked country in South Asia. <P3-S2>  Bhutan is geopolitically in South Asia and is the region's second least populous nation after the Maldives. <P3-S3>  Thimphu is its capital and largest city, while Phuntsholing is its financial center.
Question: Do both Bidens and Pimelea have poisonous species in them?

<P0-S0> Pimelea (often seen spelled "Pimelia", which is the name of a genus of beetles) is a genus of plants belonging to the family Thymelaeaceae. <P0-S1>  There are about 80 species in the genus, which is native to Australia and New Zealand. <P0-S2>  Many of the species are poisonous to cattle and horses. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pimelea actea is a small coastal plant native to New Zealand. <P1-S1>  It was named and described by Colin J. Burrows in 2008 as part of a revision of the New Zealand "Pimelea", a project he had begun as a Master's thesis in the 1950s and continued in his retirement. <P1-S2>  Burrows described the species, which for some time had been referred to as "Pimelea" "Turakina", from a specimen collected in 1968, now in the Auckland Museum. <P1-S3>  Its species name, "actea", means "coastal". <SEP> <P2-S0> Baorangia bicolor, also known as the two-colored bolete or red and yellow bolete after its two-tone coloring scheme of red and yellow, is an edible fungus in the genus "Baorangia". <P2-S1>  It inhabits most of eastern North America, primarily east of the Rocky Mountains and in season during the summer and fall months but can be found across the globe in China and Nepal. <P2-S2>  Its fruit body, the mushroom, is classed as medium or large in size, which helps distinguish it from the many similar appearing species that have a smaller stature. <P2-S3>  A deep blue/indigo bruising of the pore surface and a less dramatic bruising coloration change in the stem over a period of several minutes are identifying characteristics that distinguish it from the similar poisonous species "Boletus sensibilis". <P2-S4>  There are two variations of this species, variety "borealis" and variety "subreticulatus", and several other similar species of fungi are not poisonous. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The common names beggarticks, black jack, burr marigolds, cobbler's pegs, Spanish needles, stickseeds, tickseeds and tickseed sunflowers refer to the fruits of the plants, most of which are bristly and barbed, with two sharp pappi at the end. <P3-S1> Bidens is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. <P3-S2>  The generic name refers to the same character; "Bidens" comes from the Latin "bis" ("two") and "dens" ("tooth").
Question: Which playboy plamate starred in Kiss Them for Me?

<P0-S0> Lauren Anderson (born June 6, 1980; Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is an American model who was chosen as "Playboy"'s Playmate of the Month in July 2002 and has appeared in numerous "Playboy" videos. <P0-S1>  Lauren was the winner of the TV special "Who Wants to Be a Playboy Centerfold?" <P0-S2> , broadcast on Fox in May 2002. <P0-S3>  She starred in the variety production "Headlights and Tailpipes" in Las Vegas at the Stardust Resort & Casino. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mosh (born August 21, 1989 in Russia) is a Russian-American alternative model and burlesque performer. <P1-S1>  Called "one of the world's leading alternative and fetish models" by ModelMayhem.com, she has been on the cover of Bizarre Magazine a near-record seven times, as well as LA Weekly, OC Weekly, Girls and Corpses, DDI Mag, and numerous others. <P1-S2>  She has been featured on Playboy.com and Maxim en Espanol, and also stars in the music video for Pink's "Blow Me (One Last Kiss)." <P1-S3>  along with Nick 13's music videos for Nighttime Sky and In the Orchard from his eponymous album. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She was also a nightclub entertainer, a singer, and one of the early "Playboy" Playmates. <P2-S1>  She was a major Hollywood sex symbol of the 1950s and early 1960s and one of 20th Century Fox's main sex symbol actresses. <P2-S2> Jayne Mansfield (born Vera Jayne Palmer; April 19, 1933 – June 29, 1967) was an American actress in film, theater, and television. <P2-S3>  She was also known for her well publicized personal life and publicity stunts, such as wardrobe malfunctions. <SEP> <P3-S0>  As an adaptation of the 1945 Broadway play of the same name, the film stars Cary Grant and Jayne Mansfield, and co-stars Ray Walston, Werner Klemperer, Leif Erickson, Larry Blyden, and introduces model-turned-actress Suzy Parker in her first major film role. <P3-S1> Kiss Them for Me is a 1957 20th Century-Fox comedy film directed by Stanley Donen.
Question: Since when was the capital of the country is is Hanoi where Orthopodomyia anopheloides is found ?

<P0-S0>  With an estimated /1e6 round 1 million inhabitants as of , it is the world's 14th-most-populous country, and the ninth-most-populous Asian country. <P0-S1>  Vietnam is bordered by China to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest, and the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast. <P0-S2>  Its capital city has been Hanoi since the reunification of North and South Vietnam in 1976, with Ho Chi Minh City as a historical city as well. <P0-S3> Vietnam ( , ; Vietnamese: "Việt Nam" ] ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnamese: "Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam" ), is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is found in Andaman Islands, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. <P1-S1> Orthopodomyia anopheloides is a species of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus "Orthopodomyia". <SEP> <P2-S0> Mekong Capital is a Vietnam-focused private equity firm. <P2-S1>  Operating in Vietnam since 2001, Mekong Capital is one of the first private equity firms to engage Vietnam, and has completed 30 private equity investments in Vietnam through 4 funds with approximately 25 full-time employees. <P2-S2>  Mekong Capital has offices in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi. <P2-S3>  Focusing on manufacturing companies until 2005, Mekong Capital shifted its focus towards consumer-driven businesses in 2006. <P2-S4>  Mekong Capital is known as a private equity firm that has invested significant resources in the development of its corporate culture, and in the corporate cultures of its portfolio companies, and is the subject of several case studies. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cổ Loa Citadel (Vietnamese: "Thành Cổ Loa" ) is an important fortified settlement and archaeological site in present-day Hanoi's Dong Anh district, about 16 km northeast of Hanoi city center. <P3-S1>  Various relics of the Bronze Age Phung Nguyen culture and Dong Son culture have been found in Cổ Loa, although it was later established as the capital of Âu Lạc Kingdom during the 3rd century BC (about 257 ). <P3-S2>  Further construction was added during the later dynasties. <P3-S3>  Cổ Loa remained an important political center of the Vietnamese people until the 10th century. <P3-S4>  The name "Cổ Loa" is derived from the Sino-Vietnamese 古螺, meaning "old spiral", reflecting its multi-layered structure of earthworks, moats and ditches.
Question: What 1992 American sports comedy-drama film featured a cameo by Canadian-born actor Ernie Grunwald?

<P0-S0>  He has also had recurring roles on, "One on One", "The Suite Life of Zack & Cody" (as Mr. Forgess, Series 2 Episode 22), and "Two of a Kind" opposite Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. <P0-S1>  He has also guest starred on, "Friends", "My Name Is Earl", "NYPD Blue", "Reno 911! <P0-S2> Ernie Grunwald (born in Thornhill, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian-born actor who has had made guest appearances in a number of notable television series. <P0-S3> ", "ANT Farm", "Walker, Texas Ranger", "Supernatural", "Grey's Anatomy", "Bones", "The Mentalist" and many other series. <P0-S4>  He has also had roles in the feature films, "Cellular", "It Takes Two", "Men in Black II", and "Stealing Harvard". <P0-S5>  He guest starred as a restaurant manager in "Monk" ("Mr. Monk's 100th Case") and as a bumbling government official in "Psych" ("Death is In the Air"). <P0-S6>  He also made a cameo appearance in the 1992 Disney film "The Mighty Ducks" as a fan. <SEP> <P1-S0> A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). <P1-S1>  Directed by Penny Marshall, the film stars Geena Davis, Tom Hanks, Madonna, and Lori Petty. <P1-S2>  The screenplay was written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel from a story by Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was produced by The Kerner Entertainment Company and Avnet–Kerner Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1> The Mighty Ducks is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek, starring Emilio Estevez. <P2-S2>  It is the first film in the "Mighty Ducks" trilogy. <SEP> <P3-S0> Call Me Fitz is a Canadian television series produced by E1 Entertainment, Amaze Film & Television, and Big Motion Pictures. <P3-S1>  The half-hour comedy stars Jason Priestley as Richard "Fitz" Fitzpatrick, a morally bankrupt used-car salesman whose consequence-free life is complicated by the arrival of do-gooder Larry (Ernie Grunwald), another salesman who claims he is Fitz's conscience.
Question: Which trail from Queensland to Victoria that was originally intended for horses inspired a path in Tasmania?

<P0-S0>  It was inspired by the Bicentennial National Trail opened on the mainland in 1988. <P0-S1> The Tasmanian Trail is a long distance path in Tasmania, Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bicentennial National Trail (BNT), originally known as the National Horse Trail, is one of the longest multi-use, non-motorised, self-reliant trails in the world, stretching 5,330 kilometres from Cooktown, Queensland, through New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory to Healesville, 60 km north-east of Melbourne, Victoria. <P1-S1>  This trail runs the length of the rugged Great Dividing Range through national parks, private property and alongside wilderness areas. <P1-S2>  The BNT follows old coach roads, stock routes, brumby tracks, rivers and fire trails. <P1-S3>  It was originally intended for horses, but is these days promoted also for cycling and walking, though it is not yet entirely suited to these two activities. <SEP> <P2-S0> A bridle path, also bridleway, equestrian trail, horse riding path, bridle road, or horse trail, is a path, trail or a thoroughfare that is used by people riding on horses. <P2-S1>  Trails originally created for use by horses often now serve a wider range of users, including equestrians, hikers, and cyclists. <P2-S2>  Such paths are either impassable for motorized vehicles, or vehicles are banned. <P2-S3>  The laws relating to allowable uses vary from country to country. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Familiar Path is the third chapter of At War With Self, the music project led by multi-instrumentalist and composer Glenn Snelwar. <P3-S1>  It is a return to Snelwar’s roots as a musician that maintains the concept of the project changing for each release. <P3-S2>  The original concept in which Snelwar combined classical guitars into progressive and thrash metal has been re-visited and fully realized with A Familiar Path. <P3-S3>  The new incarnation of At War With Self features Manfred Dikkers, who joins Snelwar again from the Acts of God sessions on drums and percussion. <P3-S4>  The tracks on A Familiar Path are “the heaviest, most aggressive and accurate version of what I’ve had in mind for combining metal and progressive influences with classical guitars” says Snelwar. <P3-S5>  Instrumental tracks such as a hybrid half-classical, half-metal rendition of a Heitor Villa-Lobos guitar study, the Slayer-meets-King Crimson aggression of Concrete and Poison and Diseased State, a new rendering of Reflections originally featured on the debut Gordian Knot disc and the guitar shred of The Ether Trail, are balanced with the vocally-centered title track and Ourselves. <P3-S6>  A Familiar Path is accompanied with artwork that completes the emotion and intensity inspired by the 42 minutes on the disc.
Question: Elaine Wynn co-founded what corporation based on the Las Vegas Strip, Nevada?

<P0-S0> Las Vegas Uncork'd (also referred to as Vegas Uncork'd and Vegas Uncorked) is an annual culinary and wine event in Las Vegas, Nevada. <P0-S1>  The concept was developed by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, their advertising agency R&R Partners and Las Vegas resort partners who originally considered a number of magazine partners such as Bon Appetit, Food & Wine and Gourmet. <P0-S2>  Bon Appetit was selected as the magazine partner after a review with each magazine. <P0-S3>  The event was launched in 2007 by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, "Bon Appétit" magazine led by Editor-in-Chief Barbara Fairchild and co-creator and Executive Director Rob O'Keefe who led the first five years of development of what Eater.com called "the world's most innovative culinary event". <P0-S4>  Las Vegas resort partners over the years include Bellagio, Caesars Palace and Wynn Las Vegas, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay, The Venetian, Las Vegas and The Palazzo and each year the event features more than 80 celebrated chefs and over 25 events occurring over a spectacular four-day weekend. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She co-founded Mirage Resorts and Wynn Resorts with her former husband, Steve Wynn. <P1-S1> Elaine Farrell Wynn (née Pascal; born April 28, 1942) is an American businesswoman, philanthropist and art collector. <P1-S2>  She has supported education causes, the performing arts and the visual arts. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Las Vegas Monorail is a 3.9 mi monorail mass transit system located adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip, in Clark County, Nevada, United States. <P2-S1>  It connects several large casinos in the unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester, and does not enter the City of Las Vegas. <P2-S2>  It is owned and operated by the Las Vegas Monorail Company. <P2-S3>  In 2013, total annual ridership was roughly 4.2 million, down from a pre-Great Recession peak of 7.9 million in 2007. <P2-S4>  The monorail is a registered not-for-profit corporation, allowed under Nevada law since the monorail provides a public service. <P2-S5>  The State of Nevada assisted in bond financing, but no public money was used in construction. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wynn Resorts Limited is a publicly traded corporation based on the Las Vegas Strip, Nevada that is a developer and operator of high end hotels and casinos. <P3-S1>  It was founded in 2002 by former Mirage Resorts Chairman and CEO Steve Wynn. <P3-S2>  s of 2016 , the Company has developed five properties.
Question: Karisma Kapoor, an Indian actress, who appears in Hindi films, starred in Biwi No.1, a 1999 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by who?

<P0-S0>  It stars Salman Khan, Karisma Kapoor, Sushmita Sen, Anil Kapoor and Tabu. <P0-S1> Biwi No.1 (English: Wife No. 1 ) is a 1999 Indian Hindi comedy film directed by David Dhawan. <P0-S2>  Saif Ali Khan has a special appearance. <P0-S3>  It is remake of the 1995 Tamil film "Sathi Leelavathi". <P0-S4>  The plot has inspired the 2005 comedy hit Kannada movie "Rama Shama Bhama" starring Kamal Hassan, Ramesh Aravind, Urvashi and Daisy Bopanna. <P0-S5>  Biwi No.1 was the third title in the No. 1 (film series) directed by David Dhawan and starring Karisma Kapoor after "Coolie No.1" (1995) and "Hero No. 1" (1997). <P0-S6>  It is also the only one of the three not to feature Govinda in the leading role. <P0-S7>  Salman Khan replaced Govinda who had a disagreement with Sushmita Sen on the set and walked out of the film. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kareena Kapoor (] ; born 21 September 1980), also known by her married name Kareena Kapoor Khan, is an Indian actress who appears in Hindi films. <P1-S1>  She is the daughter of actors Randhir Kapoor and Babita, and the younger sister of actress Karisma Kapoor. <P1-S2>  Noted for playing a variety of characters in a range of film genres—from romantic comedies to crime dramas—Kapoor is the recipient of several awards, including six Filmfare Awards, and is one of Bollywood's most popular and highest-paid actresses. <SEP> <P2-S0>  One of the most popular and highest-paid actresses of India, Kapoor is particularly known for her work in the female-centric films and her film roles have been credited as a significant departure from the traditional portrayal of women in Hindi films. <P2-S1>  Kapoor is often regarded as the nation's most beautiful actress, and is the recipient of several accolades, including a National Film Award and four Filmfare Awards. <P2-S2> Karisma Kapoor (born 25 June 1974) is an Indian actress, who appears in Hindi films. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shikari (English: "The Hunter") is 2000 Bollywood thriller film directed by N. Chandra and starring Govinda, Karisma Kapoor, Tabu, Kiran Kumar, Johnny Lever, Sushma Seth, Shweta Menon, Nirmal Pandey, and Raja Jung Bahadur. <P3-S1>  The film opened in 2000 to positive reviews from critics but mixed from audience who appreciated all main lead roles especially Govinda who played negative role. <P3-S2>  Film brought back super hit jodi of Indian Hindi comedy film starring Govinda, Karisma Kapoor, Tabu of film Saajan Chale Sasural.
Question: In what city did Vladislav Bulakhov graduate from college?

<P0-S0> The Gnessin State Musical College (Russian: Государственный музыкальный колледж имени Гнесиных ) and Gnessin Russian Academy of Music (Russian: Российская академия музыки имени Гнесиных ) is a prominent music school in Moscow, Russia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Relay Graduate School of Education is a graduate school for teachers in New York City and other cities across the nation. <P1-S1>  It was established in 2011 after being spun off from Hunter College's Teacher U program. <P1-S2>  It is the first stand-alone graduate school of education to open in New York since Bank Street College of Education was founded in 1916. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Barry R. Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema, more commonly referred to as the Feirstein Graduate School of Cinema, is a film school and one of the graduate schools of Brooklyn College, a senior college within the City University of New York. <P2-S1>  It is located on the Steiner Studios film lot in Brooklyn, New York. <P2-S2>  Feirstein is the first public graduate film school in New York City and is the only public graduate film school in the United States located on a working film lot. <P2-S3>  The school is named after Barry Feirstein, a donor and Brooklyn College alumnus. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He graduated from the Gnessin State Musical College in 1984 and prior to it have served under guidance from Igor Zhukov at the Moscow Chamber Orchestra. <P3-S1>  His conducting career began when he introduced "The Seasons" at the First International Festival of Classical Guitar in November 1994. <P3-S2>  After that he performed it in Moscow and Germany in both of which it boasted him a success. <P3-S3> Vladislav Bulakhov (Russian: Владислав Булахов ) is a Russian conductor, violinist, and Honoured Artist of Russia.
Question: Which Commodores #1 was sampled by Cam'ron?

<P0-S0> The 2017 Vanderbilt Commodores baseball team represents Vanderbilt University during the 2017 NCAA Division I baseball season. <P0-S1>  The Commodores play their home games at Hawkins Field as a member of the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference. <P0-S2>  They are led by head coach Tim Corbin, in his 15th season at Vanderbilt. <P0-S3>  The Commodores would finish the regular season 33-21-1 overall, 15-13-1 in conference play and be invited to the 2017 NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament. <P0-S4>  Vanderbilt would beat Clemson to win the Clemson Regional, before losing to #1 Oregon State in the Corvallis Super Regional. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Released in March 1977, "Easy" reached #1 on the "Billboard" R&B chart, and #4 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <P1-S1>  The success of "Easy" paved the way for similar Lionel Richie-composed hit ballads such as "Three Times a Lady" and "Still", and also for Richie's later solo hits. <P1-S2> "Easy" is a song by Commodores for the Motown label, from their fifth studio album, "Commodores". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The song featured Juelz Santana, Freekey Zekey and Toya, and was produced by the Tuneheadz, who used a sample of The Commodores' 1977 hit, "Easy". <P2-S1> "Hey Ma" is the second single released from American rapper Cam'ron's third album "Come Home with Me". <SEP> <P3-S0> "U mad" or "you mad" is an internet catchphrase commonly associated with trolling. <P3-S1>  The phrase is used both as a statement and a question. <P3-S2>  It was popularized after an incident on "The O'Reilly Factor" involving rapper Cam'ron and record producer Damon Dash in 2003. <P3-S3>  Host Bill O'Reilly was debating the effect of rap music on children. <P3-S4>  When O'Reilly began to interrupt Dash, Cam'ron stated, "Why don’t you want to let him talk? <P3-S5>  You mad. <P3-S6>  You mad." <P3-S7>  In 2004, the phrase was added to Urban Dictionary, citing Cam'ron as the coiner.
Question: What clan lived in the castle where Flora Harris competed at the Young Rider European Eventing Championships in 2007?

<P0-S0> Clare Abbott (born 28 July 1986) is an Irish eventing rider. <P0-S1>  Representing Ireland, she competed at the 2014 World Equestrian Games and at the 2013 European Eventing Championships. <SEP> <P1-S0> Harry Meade (born 4 July 1983) is a British eventing rider. <P1-S1>  Representing Great Britain, he competed at the 2014 World Equestrian Games in Normandy, France, where he won a team silver medal. <P1-S2>  In 2004 he was shortlisted for the Young Rider European Championships with the horse Midnight Dazzler. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blair Castle stands in its grounds near the village of Blair Atholl in Perthshire in Scotland. <P2-S1>  It is the ancestral home of the Clan Murray, and was historically the seat of their chief, the Duke of Atholl, though the current (12th) Duke, Bruce Murray, lives in South Africa. <P2-S2>  The castle stands in Glen Garry, and commands a strategic position on the main route (now the A9 road) through the central Scottish Highlands. <SEP> <P3-S0>  is an eventrider who became a full senior in 2010. <P3-S1> Flora Harris (born 21 March 1988 in London, later moving to live near Taunton, before setting up her own yard near Banbury in Oxfordshire, Flora is now based in Bramley, Hampshire. <P3-S2>  In 2007, she competed for Great Britain at the Young Rider European Eventing Championships at Blair Castle, Scotland.