winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Where is the Army Navy Game played in the birthplace of Don't Give Up on Me's performer?

<P0-S0> Reinagle became the most influential figure in Philadelphia's musical life, organizing a number of concerts, organizations and musical events. <P0-S1> Francis Hopkinson, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was a notable composer of the period. <P0-S2> Following the American Revolution, Philadelphia became especially renowned for musical development and was the home of the esteemed Alexander Reinagle, John Christopher Moller, Rayner Taylor and Susannah Haswell Rowson. <P0-S3> One of his compositions, "My Days Have Been So Wondrous Free", is well-remembered as the first art song from the United States (though this is disputed); it is, however, lacking in originality and innovation to set it apart from European compositions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Since 2003, all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field. <P1-S1> All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field, the home field of the University of Pennsylvania. <P1-S2> From 1936 through 1979, all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964. <P1-S3> From 1980 - 2001, all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium. <SEP> <P2-S0> The album won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album. <P2-S1> It is noteworthy for the contributions of original and previously unreleased compositions by top-rank songwriters, the effect of which placed Burke back in the public eye for a time. <P2-S2> Guest stars are Daniel Lanois, who plays electric guitar on "Stepchild", and The Blind Boys of Alabama, who feature on backing vocals for "None of Us Are Free". <P2-S3> "None of Us Are Free" was also featured at the end of the sixth episode ("Spin") of the second season of "House". <P2-S4> "Fast Train" was featured during the ending montage of the season three finale of "The Wire". <P2-S5> Don't Give Up on Me is a studio album by R&B/Soul singer Solomon Burke, recorded and released in 2002 on Fat Possum Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> "don't give up on me now" is a song by the american pop rock singer ben harper. <P3-S1> it was released as a single on april 11, 2011 by the label virgin. <SEP> <P4-S0> the chief guest of the function is the president of india who arrives escorted by the presidential body guard (pbg), a cavalry unit. <P4-S1> when the president arrives, the pbg commander asks the unit to give the national salute, which is followed by playing of the indian national anthem, jana gana mana, by the army developed the ceremony of display by the massed bands in which military bands, pipe and drum bands, buglers and trumpeters from various army regiments besides bands from the navy and air force take part which play popular tunes like abide with me, mahatma gandhi's favourite hymn, and saare jahan se achcha at the end.
Question: Where is the Army-Navy game played in the birthplace of the Everybody Needs Somebody to Love performer?

<P0-S0> Reinagle became the most influential figure in Philadelphia's musical life, organizing a number of concerts, organizations and musical events. <P0-S1> Francis Hopkinson, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was a notable composer of the period. <P0-S2> One of his compositions, "My Days Have Been So Wondrous Free", is well-remembered as the first art song from the United States (though this is disputed); it is, however, lacking in originality and innovation to set it apart from European compositions. <P0-S3> Following the American Revolution, Philadelphia became especially renowned for musical development and was the home of the esteemed Alexander Reinagle, John Christopher Moller, Rayner Taylor and Susannah Haswell Rowson. <SEP> <P1-S0> All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field, the home field of the University of Pennsylvania. <P1-S1> Since 2003, all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field. <P1-S2> From 1936 through 1979, all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964. <P1-S3> From 1980 - 2001, all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium. <SEP> <P2-S0> it's the old army game is a 1926 american silent comedy film starring w. c. fields and louise brooks. <P2-S1> the "army game" is the shell game, a con-trick which wc fields observes being played. <P2-S2> "it's the old army game" he says, sagely. <P2-S3> the film was directed by a. edward sutherland, billed as eddie sutherland, and co-stars sutherland's aunt, the stage actress blanche ring in one of her few silent film appearances. <P2-S4> the film is based on the revue "the comic supplement" by joseph p. mcevoy and fields, and included several skits from fields' stage plays. <SEP> <P3-S0> barbie: game girl is a 2d action platformer video game released in 1992 for the game boy based on the barbie doll franchise. <P3-S1> the game's title screen presents background music that is basically an instrumental version of the early 1990s pop music tune "gonna make you sweat (everybody dance now)" by c+c music factory. <SEP> <P4-S0> "Everybody Needs Somebody to Love" is a song written by Bert Berns, Solomon Burke and Jerry Wexler, and originally recorded by Solomon Burke under the production of Bert Berns at Atlantic Records in 1964. <P4-S1> Burke's version charted in 1964, but missed the US top 40, peaking at number 58.
Question: On what field is the Army-Navy game played in the city where the artist associated with Everybody Needs Somebody to Love was born?

<P0-S0> All games contested in Philadelphia through 1935 were played at Franklin Field, the home field of the University of Pennsylvania. <P0-S1> From 1936 through 1979, all games contested in Philadelphia were held in Municipal Stadium, renamed John F. Kennedy Stadium in 1964. <P0-S2> From 1980 - 2001, all games contested in Philadelphia were hosted by Veterans Stadium. <P0-S3> Since 2003, all games contested in Philadelphia have been played in Lincoln Financial Field. <SEP> <P1-S0> slide on over here is the fourth studio album by american country music artist steve azar. <P1-S1> it was released on august 4, 2009 via ride records. <P1-S2> the album includes the singles "moo la moo", which charted in the top 40 on the "billboard" hot country songs chart and "sunshine (everybody needs a little)", which peaked at number 27. <SEP> <P2-S0> Following the American Revolution, Philadelphia became especially renowned for musical development and was the home of the esteemed Alexander Reinagle, John Christopher Moller, Rayner Taylor and Susannah Haswell Rowson. <P2-S1> Reinagle became the most influential figure in Philadelphia's musical life, organizing a number of concerts, organizations and musical events. <P2-S2> Francis Hopkinson, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was a notable composer of the period. <P2-S3> One of his compositions, "My Days Have Been So Wondrous Free", is well-remembered as the first art song from the United States (though this is disputed); it is, however, lacking in originality and innovation to set it apart from European compositions. <SEP> <P3-S0> "i don't wanna cry" is a song written and recorded by american country music artist larry gatlin. <P3-S1> it was released in may 1977 as the second single from the album "love is just a game". <P3-S2> the song reached number 3 on the "billboard" hot country singles & tracks chart. <SEP> <P4-S0> Burke's version charted in 1964, but missed the US top 40, peaking at number 58. <P4-S1> "Everybody Needs Somebody to Love" is a song written by Bert Berns, Solomon Burke and Jerry Wexler, and originally recorded by Solomon Burke under the production of Bert Berns at Atlantic Records in 1964.
Question: Who is the child of Maria Leopoldina of the same country that Murderer, the Hope of Women's author is a citizen?

<P0-S0> marcio araújo de lacerda (born on leopoldina, minas gerais on january 22, 1946) is the former mayor of belo horizonte in the state of minas gerais, brazil. <P0-S1> marcio lacerda is a member of the brazilian socialist party (psb). <SEP> <P1-S0> edgar gardner murphy, an american clergyman and author, is credited with proposing the national child labor committee following a conference between murphy's alabama child labor committee, and the new york child labor committee. <P1-S1> the conference culminated on april 25, 1904 at a mass meeting held in carnegie hall, new york city. <P1-S2> at the meeting, both men and women concerned with the plight of working children overwhelmingly supported the formation of the national child labor committee, and felix adler was elected its first chairman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pedro II formed a strong bond with Empress Amélie, whom he considered to be his mother throughout the remainder of his life. <P2-S1> When Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and departed to Europe with Amélie, Pedro II was left behind with his sisters and became the second emperor of Brazil. <P2-S2> Pedro II's mother died when he was one year old, and his father remarried, to Amélie of Leuchtenberg, a couple years later. <P2-S3> He was raised with simplicity but received an exceptional education towards shaping what Brazilians then considered an ideal ruler. <P2-S4> The sudden and traumatic loss of his parents, coupled with a lonely and unhappy upbringing, greatly affected Pedro II and shaped his character. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Leopold Museum, housed in the Museumsquartier in Vienna, Austria, is home to one of the largest collections of modern Austrian art, featuring artists such as Egon Schiele, Gustav Klimt, Oskar Kokoschka and Richard Gerstl. <SEP> <P4-S0> It focuses more on the actions and appearances of its characters than on their dialogue. <P4-S1> Its performance was received with much criticism, as it was a break from classical drama and part of the modernist avant-garde movement in German culture. <P4-S2> Murderer, the Hope of Women is a short Expressionist play written by the painter Oskar Kokoschka.
Question: Who was in charge of Abschieds-Rufe's composer's country?

<P0-S0> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P0-S1> Ziehrer, among others. <P0-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P1-S0> garbarek was born in mysen, norway, the only child of a former polish prisoner of war, czesław garbarek, and a norwegian farmer's daughter. <P1-S1> he grew up in oslo, stateless until the age of seven, as there was no automatic grant of citizenship in norway at the time. <P1-S2> when he was 21, he married vigdis. <P1-S3> he is the father of musician and composer anja garbarek. <SEP> <P2-S0> It premiered in January 1856 at a ball attended by some two thousand guests in the Sofienbad-Saal in Vienna. <P2-S1> Abschieds-Rufe ("Cries of Farewell"), op, 179, is a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II. <P2-S2> The waltz was very well received, and was repeated four times. <SEP> <P3-S0> the republic of the congo received full independence from france on august 15, 1960. fulbert youlou ruled as the country's first president until labour elements and rival political parties instigated a three-day uprising that ousted him. <P3-S1> the congolese military took charge of the country briefly and installed a civilian provisional government headed by alphonse massamba-débat. <SEP> <P4-S0> (The date is officially named the birthday of the second republic.) <P4-S1> At the end of April, most of western and southern Austria were still under Nazi rule. <P4-S2> On 1 May 1945, the federal constitution of 1929, which had been terminated by dictator Dollfuss on 1 May 1934, was declared valid again. <P4-S3> Karl Renner and Adolf Schärf (Socialist Party of Austria [Social Democrats and Revolutionary Socialists]), Leopold Kunschak (Austria's People's Party [former Christian Social People's Party]), and Johann Koplenig (Communist Party of Austria) declared Austria's secession from the Third Reich by the Declaration of Independence on 27 April 1945 and set up a provisional government in Vienna under state Chancellor Renner the same day, with the approval of the victorious Red Army and backed by Joseph Stalin.
Question: Since 1850, how much of the glaciation in the country of citizenship of the composer of Abschieds-Rufe has disappeared?

<P0-S0> Abschieds-Rufe ("Cries of Farewell"), op, 179, is a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II. <P0-S1> It premiered in January 1856 at a ball attended by some two thousand guests in the Sofienbad-Saal in Vienna. <P0-S2> The waltz was very well received, and was repeated four times. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P1-S1> Ziehrer, among others. <P1-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P2-S0> the chancellor manuscript is a 1977 novel, by american writer robert ludlum, about the alleged secret files of j. edgar hoover and how they disappeared after his death, and how they possibly could be used to force people in high places to do the bidding of those who possessed the secrets contained therein. <P2-S1> it also speculated that hoover himself might have been assassinated because he knew too much about too many of the wrong people. <SEP> <P3-S0> Forty percent of the glaciation in Austria has disappeared since 1850, and 30% of that in Switzerland. <P3-S1> High levels of precipitation cause the glaciers to descend to permafrost levels in some areas whereas in other, more arid regions, glaciers remain above about the 3,500 m (11,483 ft) level. <P3-S2> The 1,817 square kilometres (702 sq mi) of the Alps covered by glaciers in 1876 had shrunk to 1,342 km2 (518 sq mi) by 1973, resulting in decreased river run-off levels. <SEP> <P4-S0> the reference to naturalization in the citizenship clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted united states citizenship. <P4-S1> congress has power in relation to naturalization under the naturalization clause in article i, section 8, clause 4 of the constitution.
Question: Who was in charge of the country where the composer of Paroxysmen is a citizen?

<P0-S0> (The date is officially named the birthday of the second republic.) <P0-S1> Karl Renner and Adolf Schärf (Socialist Party of Austria [Social Democrats and Revolutionary Socialists]), Leopold Kunschak (Austria's People's Party [former Christian Social People's Party]), and Johann Koplenig (Communist Party of Austria) declared Austria's secession from the Third Reich by the Declaration of Independence on 27 April 1945 and set up a provisional government in Vienna under state Chancellor Renner the same day, with the approval of the victorious Red Army and backed by Joseph Stalin. <P0-S2> At the end of April, most of western and southern Austria were still under Nazi rule. <P0-S3> On 1 May 1945, the federal constitution of 1929, which had been terminated by dictator Dollfuss on 1 May 1934, was declared valid again. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P1-S1> Ziehrer, among others. <P1-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P2-S0> It was dedicated to the Gentlemen Students of Medicine at Vienna University" on the occasion of a ball held in the Sofienbad-Saal in January 1857. <P2-S1> Paroxysmen ("Paroxysms"), opus 189, is a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II. <P2-S2> A critic of the newspaper Fremden-Blatt commented on the waltz: "The day before yesterday the Medical Students' Ball opened the season in the Sofienbad-Saal, which made the ball especially interesting when one saw for the first time the new and sumptuously decorated locale. <P2-S3> The dance hall is newly hung throughout with red and gold drapery, the ceiling very tastefully prepared. <P2-S4> Little statues, surrounded by flowers and leaves, heighten the appeal of the decorations. <P2-S5> The music was personally conducted by Strauss and his waltz 'Paroxysmen', written especially for this ball, belongs to his best compositions." <SEP> <P3-S0> the oath of citizenship or officially oath of allegiance, is a statement recited by individuals wishing to become citizens of the republic of trinidad and tobago. <P3-S1> individuals who wish to become a citizen of trinidad and tobago do so through the ministry of national security's citizenship and immigration section. <P3-S2> the oath of allegiance is a mandatory step to becoming a citizen of trinidad and tobago. <SEP> <P4-S0> garbarek was born in mysen, norway, the only child of a former polish prisoner of war, czesław garbarek, and a norwegian farmer's daughter. <P4-S1> he grew up in oslo, stateless until the age of seven, as there was no automatic grant of citizenship in norway at the time. <P4-S2> when he was 21, he married vigdis. <P4-S3> he is the father of musician and composer anja garbarek.
Question: Since 1850, how much of the glaciation in the country where the composer of Paroxysmen was a citzen, has disappeared?

<P0-S0> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P0-S1> Ziehrer, among others. <P0-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P1-S0> during the wisconsinan glaciation, the new york city region was situated at the edge of a large ice sheet over 1,000 feet in depth. <P1-S1> the ice sheet scraped away large amounts of soil, leaving the bedrock that serves as the geologic foundation for much of new york city today. <P1-S2> later on, the ice sheet would help split apart what are now long island and staten island. <SEP> <P2-S0> the chancellor manuscript is a 1977 novel, by american writer robert ludlum, about the alleged secret files of j. edgar hoover and how they disappeared after his death, and how they possibly could be used to force people in high places to do the bidding of those who possessed the secrets contained therein. <P2-S1> it also speculated that hoover himself might have been assassinated because he knew too much about too many of the wrong people. <SEP> <P3-S0> It was dedicated to the Gentlemen Students of Medicine at Vienna University" on the occasion of a ball held in the Sofienbad-Saal in January 1857. <P3-S1> A critic of the newspaper Fremden-Blatt commented on the waltz: "The day before yesterday the Medical Students' Ball opened the season in the Sofienbad-Saal, which made the ball especially interesting when one saw for the first time the new and sumptuously decorated locale. <P3-S2> The dance hall is newly hung throughout with red and gold drapery, the ceiling very tastefully prepared. <P3-S3> Little statues, surrounded by flowers and leaves, heighten the appeal of the decorations. <P3-S4> The music was personally conducted by Strauss and his waltz 'Paroxysmen', written especially for this ball, belongs to his best compositions." <P3-S5> Paroxysmen ("Paroxysms"), opus 189, is a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II. <SEP> <P4-S0> High levels of precipitation cause the glaciers to descend to permafrost levels in some areas whereas in other, more arid regions, glaciers remain above about the 3,500 m (11,483 ft) level. <P4-S1> The 1,817 square kilometres (702 sq mi) of the Alps covered by glaciers in 1876 had shrunk to 1,342 km2 (518 sq mi) by 1973, resulting in decreased river run-off levels. <P4-S2> Forty percent of the glaciation in Austria has disappeared since 1850, and 30% of that in Switzerland.
Question: Who was head of the country in which the Prinz Methusalem composer held citizenship?

<P0-S0> garbarek was born in mysen, norway, the only child of a former polish prisoner of war, czesław garbarek, and a norwegian farmer's daughter. <P0-S1> he grew up in oslo, stateless until the age of seven, as there was no automatic grant of citizenship in norway at the time. <P0-S2> when he was 21, he married vigdis. <P0-S3> he is the father of musician and composer anja garbarek. <SEP> <P1-S0> It was first performed on January 3, 1877 in Vienna at the Carltheater. <P1-S1> Prinz Methusalem ("Prince Methusalem") is an operetta written by Johann Strauss II to a libretto by Karl Treumann, after Victor Wilder and Alfred Delacourt. <P1-S2> It achieved a run of eighty performances. <P1-S3> The pot-pourri overture incorporates themes from the operetta, as well as other material that might have sometime been part of the planned score. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P2-S1> Ziehrer, among others. <P2-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P3-S0> (The date is officially named the birthday of the second republic.) <P3-S1> At the end of April, most of western and southern Austria were still under Nazi rule. <P3-S2> On 1 May 1945, the federal constitution of 1929, which had been terminated by dictator Dollfuss on 1 May 1934, was declared valid again. <P3-S3> Karl Renner and Adolf Schärf (Socialist Party of Austria [Social Democrats and Revolutionary Socialists]), Leopold Kunschak (Austria's People's Party [former Christian Social People's Party]), and Johann Koplenig (Communist Party of Austria) declared Austria's secession from the Third Reich by the Declaration of Independence on 27 April 1945 and set up a provisional government in Vienna under state Chancellor Renner the same day, with the approval of the victorious Red Army and backed by Joseph Stalin. <SEP> <P4-S0> ``the deck of cards ''is a recitation song that was popularized in the fields of both the country and popular music, first during the late 1940s. <P4-S1> this song, which relates the tale of a young american soldier arrested and charged with playing cards during a church service, first became a hit in the u.s. in 1948 by country musician t. texas tyler.
Question: How much of the glaciation in the country where the Prinz Methusalem composer held citizenship has disappeared?

<P0-S0> ' (ah god, how much heartbreak), ', is a church cantata by johann sebastian bach. <P0-S1> he composed the dialogue cantata in leipzig for the sunday after new year's day. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ziehrer, among others. <P1-S1> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <P1-S2> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <SEP> <P2-S0> Forty percent of the glaciation in Austria has disappeared since 1850, and 30% of that in Switzerland. <P2-S1> High levels of precipitation cause the glaciers to descend to permafrost levels in some areas whereas in other, more arid regions, glaciers remain above about the 3,500 m (11,483 ft) level. <P2-S2> The 1,817 square kilometres (702 sq mi) of the Alps covered by glaciers in 1876 had shrunk to 1,342 km2 (518 sq mi) by 1973, resulting in decreased river run-off levels. <SEP> <P3-S0> It was first performed on January 3, 1877 in Vienna at the Carltheater. <P3-S1> It achieved a run of eighty performances. <P3-S2> The pot-pourri overture incorporates themes from the operetta, as well as other material that might have sometime been part of the planned score. <P3-S3> Prinz Methusalem ("Prince Methusalem") is an operetta written by Johann Strauss II to a libretto by Karl Treumann, after Victor Wilder and Alfred Delacourt. <SEP> <P4-S0> the reference to naturalization in the citizenship clause is to the process by which immigrants are granted united states citizenship. <P4-S1> congress has power in relation to naturalization under the naturalization clause in article i, section 8, clause 4 of the constitution.
Question: Who was in charge of the country where the performer of the Alice Polka in honor of Princess Alice was a citizen?

<P0-S0> Before Prince Albert's death, the palace was frequently the scene of musical entertainments, and the greatest contemporary musicians entertained at Buckingham Palace. <P0-S1> The composer Felix Mendelssohn is known to have played there on three occasions. <P0-S2> Strauss's "Alice Polka" was first performed at the palace in 1849 in honour of the queen's daughter, Princess Alice. <P0-S3> Under Victoria, Buckingham Palace was frequently the scene of lavish costume balls, in addition to the usual royal ceremonies, investitures and presentations. <P0-S4> Johann Strauss II and his orchestra played there when in England. <SEP> <P1-S0> shall was born in 1949 and grew up in carlisle, pennsylvania. <P1-S1> he was the youngest son of tillie and herman shall, who taught his sons paperfolding. <P1-S2> michael shall graduated from lycoming college in williamsport, pennsylvania and taught high school english before moving to new york city in 1974 to try to make a living as an origami professional. <P1-S3> along with his mentor and colleague, alice gray, shall is noted for his creation of holiday/christmas trees bedecked with origami. <P1-S4> one of the best-known origami designs by shall is his "shining alice", an eight-pointed star named in honor of alice gray. <P1-S5> shall is the author of the book "teaching origami" <SEP> <P2-S0> Karl Renner and Adolf Schärf (Socialist Party of Austria [Social Democrats and Revolutionary Socialists]), Leopold Kunschak (Austria's People's Party [former Christian Social People's Party]), and Johann Koplenig (Communist Party of Austria) declared Austria's secession from the Third Reich by the Declaration of Independence on 27 April 1945 and set up a provisional government in Vienna under state Chancellor Renner the same day, with the approval of the victorious Red Army and backed by Joseph Stalin. <P2-S1> (The date is officially named the birthday of the second republic.) <P2-S2> At the end of April, most of western and southern Austria were still under Nazi rule. <P2-S3> On 1 May 1945, the federal constitution of 1929, which had been terminated by dictator Dollfuss on 1 May 1934, was declared valid again. <SEP> <P3-S0> princess sophie of greece and denmark (; 26 june 1914 – 24 november 2001) was the fourth child and youngest daughter of prince andrew of greece and denmark and princess alice of battenberg. <P3-S1> the duke of edinburgh is her younger brother. <P3-S2> sophie was born at villa mon repos on the island of corfu in greece. <SEP> <P4-S0> Ziehrer, among others. <P4-S1> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <P4-S2> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M.
Question: How much of the glaciation in the country of citizenship of the performer of Alice Polka disappeared?

<P0-S0> Johann Strauss II and his orchestra played there when in England. <P0-S1> Before Prince Albert's death, the palace was frequently the scene of musical entertainments, and the greatest contemporary musicians entertained at Buckingham Palace. <P0-S2> The composer Felix Mendelssohn is known to have played there on three occasions. <P0-S3> Strauss's "Alice Polka" was first performed at the palace in 1849 in honour of the queen's daughter, Princess Alice. <P0-S4> Under Victoria, Buckingham Palace was frequently the scene of lavish costume balls, in addition to the usual royal ceremonies, investitures and presentations. <SEP> <P1-S0> High levels of precipitation cause the glaciers to descend to permafrost levels in some areas whereas in other, more arid regions, glaciers remain above about the 3,500 m (11,483 ft) level. <P1-S1> The 1,817 square kilometres (702 sq mi) of the Alps covered by glaciers in 1876 had shrunk to 1,342 km2 (518 sq mi) by 1973, resulting in decreased river run-off levels. <P1-S2> Forty percent of the glaciation in Austria has disappeared since 1850, and 30% of that in Switzerland. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ziehrer, among others. <P2-S1> The Vienna Walzer Orchestra (German: Wiener Walzer Orchester) is a chamber orchestra based in Vienna, Austria that specializes in traditional Viennese waltzes, polkas, marches and operetta arias from composers such as: J. Strauss II, F. Lehár, C.M. <P2-S2> Their concerts also always include performances by ballet dancers and opera singers. <SEP> <P3-S0> the mike schneider polka band from milwaukee, wisconsin is a slovenian-style polka group that performs at approximately 100 events annually in wisconsin and throughout the united states. <P3-S1> founded in 1996 by mike schneider, the band is a four-time award winner and 16-time nominee from such organizations as the national cleveland style polka hall of fame, the wisconsin polka boosters, the wisconsin polka hall of fame, the wisconsin polka music awards, and the wisconsin area music industry (wami). <SEP> <P4-S0> the hatter appears in tim burton's 2010 version of alice in wonderland portrayed by johnny depp and given the name tarrant hightopp. <P4-S1> in the film, the hatter takes alice toward the white queen's castle and relates the terror of the red queen's reign while commenting that alice is not the same as she once was. <P4-S2> the hatter subsequently helps alice avoid capture by the red queen's guards by allowing himself to be seized instead. <P4-S3> he is later saved from execution by the cheshire cat and calls for rebellion against the red queen. <P4-S4> near the end of the film, the hatter unsuccessfully suggests to alice that she could stay in wonderland and consummate his feelings for her.
Question: What is the Margaraviate of the country where the Botanical Garden of the school where Hayek got his doctorates is located, an instance of?

<P0-S0> The Margraviate of Austria was a southeastern frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire created in 976 out of the territory on the border with the Principality of Hungary. <P0-S1> Originally under the overlordship of the Dukes of Bavaria, it was ruled by margraves of the Franconian Babenberg dynasty. <P0-S2> It became an Imperial State in its own right, when the Babenbergs were elevated to Dukes of Austria in 1156. <SEP> <P1-S0> At the University of Vienna, Hayek earned doctorates in law and political science in 1921 and 1923 respectively; and he also studied philosophy, psychology, and economics. <P1-S1> For a short time, when the University of Vienna closed, Hayek studied in Constantin von Monakow's Institute of Brain Anatomy, where Hayek spent much of his time staining brain cells. <P1-S2> Hayek's time in Monakow's lab, and his deep interest in the work of Ernst Mach, inspired Hayek's first intellectual project, eventually published as The Sensory Order (1952). <P1-S3> It located connective learning at the physical and neurological levels, rejecting the "sense data" associationism of the empiricists and logical positivists. <P1-S4> Hayek presented his work to the private seminar he had created with Herbert Furth called the Geistkreis. <SEP> <P2-S0> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P2-S1> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P2-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P3-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P3-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P4-S0> the jardín botánico clavijero ( "clavijero botanical garden" ) is an important botanical garden in the city of xalapa, veracruz, mexico. <P4-S1> the garden is dedicated to francisco javier clavijero, who was a novohispano jesuit teacher, scholar and historian.
Question: Who is the child of Maria Leopoldina of the country where the university where Hans Popper studied is located?

<P0-S0> Pedro II formed a strong bond with Empress Amélie, whom he considered to be his mother throughout the remainder of his life. <P0-S1> When Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and departed to Europe with Amélie, Pedro II was left behind with his sisters and became the second emperor of Brazil. <P0-S2> He was raised with simplicity but received an exceptional education towards shaping what Brazilians then considered an ideal ruler. <P0-S3> The sudden and traumatic loss of his parents, coupled with a lonely and unhappy upbringing, greatly affected Pedro II and shaped his character. <P0-S4> Pedro II's mother died when he was one year old, and his father remarried, to Amélie of Leuchtenberg, a couple years later. <SEP> <P1-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P1-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P1-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P2-S0> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P2-S1> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P2-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0> Popper was born to Carl and Emilie Popper in Vienna on 24 November 1903. <P3-S1> His father was a prominent physician and, as a captain in the medical corps, was called to active army duty at the outbreak of World War I. Hans Popper received a classical education at the "Akademische Gymnasium" and followed his father's footsteps by entering the Medical School of the University of Vienna in 1922 and graduating in 1928. <SEP> <P4-S0> julian alfred steyermark was born in st. louis, missouri as the only child of the businessman leo l. steyermark and mamie i. steyermark ("née" isaacs). <P4-S1> he studied at the henry shaw school of botany at washington university in st. louis, where he completed his ph.d. in 1933. his distinguished career included the field museum of chicago, the "instituto botánico" of caracas, and he was with the missouri botanical garden in st. louis from 1984 until his death. <P4-S2> steyermark's major works were his "flora of the venezuelan guayana", "flora of missouri", and his "flora of guatemala".
Question: What type of frontier was the Margraviate, of the country with the famous Botanical Garden, at in the university that educated Martin Aigner, an instance of?

<P0-S0> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P0-S1> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <P0-S2> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <SEP> <P1-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P1-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P1-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P2-S0> Originally under the overlordship of the Dukes of Bavaria, it was ruled by margraves of the Franconian Babenberg dynasty. <P2-S1> It became an Imperial State in its own right, when the Babenbergs were elevated to Dukes of Austria in 1156. <P2-S2> The Margraviate of Austria was a southeastern frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire created in 976 out of the territory on the border with the Principality of Hungary. <SEP> <P3-S0> He received Ph.D from the University of Vienna. <P3-S1> His book "Proofs from THE BOOK" (co-written with Günter M. Ziegler) has been translated into 12 languages. <SEP> <P4-S0> the pretoria national botanical garden is one of south africa's nine national botanical gardens. <P4-S1> the garden is wedged between pretoria road and cussonia avenue in brummeria, in eastern pretoria, gauteng, and flanks a central rocky ridge that runs from east to west. <P4-S2> the garden was established in 1946, and of late hosts the headquarters of the south african national biodiversity institute.
Question: Who is the child of Leopoldina of the country Martin Aigner is educated?

<P0-S0> He received Ph.D from the University of Vienna. <P0-S1> His book "Proofs from THE BOOK" (co-written with Günter M. Ziegler) has been translated into 12 languages. <SEP> <P1-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P1-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P1-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P2-S0> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P2-S1> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P2-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pedro II formed a strong bond with Empress Amélie, whom he considered to be his mother throughout the remainder of his life. <P3-S1> When Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and departed to Europe with Amélie, Pedro II was left behind with his sisters and became the second emperor of Brazil. <P3-S2> He was raised with simplicity but received an exceptional education towards shaping what Brazilians then considered an ideal ruler. <P3-S3> The sudden and traumatic loss of his parents, coupled with a lonely and unhappy upbringing, greatly affected Pedro II and shaped his character. <P3-S4> Pedro II's mother died when he was one year old, and his father remarried, to Amélie of Leuchtenberg, a couple years later. <SEP> <P4-S0> the jardín botánico clavijero ( "clavijero botanical garden" ) is an important botanical garden in the city of xalapa, veracruz, mexico. <P4-S1> the garden is dedicated to francisco javier clavijero, who was a novohispano jesuit teacher, scholar and historian.
Question: The Margraviate of the country where the university with botanical gardens and where Peter Rosei was educated is an instance of what?

<P0-S0> Originally under the overlordship of the Dukes of Bavaria, it was ruled by margraves of the Franconian Babenberg dynasty. <P0-S1> The Margraviate of Austria was a southeastern frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire created in 976 out of the territory on the border with the Principality of Hungary. <P0-S2> It became an Imperial State in its own right, when the Babenbergs were elevated to Dukes of Austria in 1156. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rosei attended the University of Vienna, where he earned a doctorate in law in 1968. <P1-S1> He worked for a time as the personal assistant to the Viennese painter Ernst Fuchs and then as the director of a publishing house for textbooks and nonfiction. <SEP> <P2-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P2-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P2-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P3-S0> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P3-S1> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P3-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P4-S0> in the mid-16th century, "botanical gardens" were founded in a number of italian universities – the padua botanical garden in 1545 is usually considered to be the first which is still in its original location. <P4-S1> these gardens continued the practical value of earlier "physic gardens", often associated with monasteries, in which plants were cultivated for medical use. <P4-S2> they supported the growth of botany as an academic subject. <P4-S3> lectures were given about the plants grown in the gardens and their medical uses demonstrated. <P4-S4> botanical gardens came much later to northern europe; the first in england was the university of oxford botanic garden in 1621. throughout this period, botany remained firmly subordinate to medicine.
Question: Who is the child of Maria Leopoldina of the country where Peter Rosei's university and its botanical gardens are located?

<P0-S0> Pedro II formed a strong bond with Empress Amélie, whom he considered to be his mother throughout the remainder of his life. <P0-S1> When Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and departed to Europe with Amélie, Pedro II was left behind with his sisters and became the second emperor of Brazil. <P0-S2> He was raised with simplicity but received an exceptional education towards shaping what Brazilians then considered an ideal ruler. <P0-S3> The sudden and traumatic loss of his parents, coupled with a lonely and unhappy upbringing, greatly affected Pedro II and shaped his character. <P0-S4> Pedro II's mother died when he was one year old, and his father remarried, to Amélie of Leuchtenberg, a couple years later. <SEP> <P1-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P1-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P1-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P2-S0> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P2-S1> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P2-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0> He worked for a time as the personal assistant to the Viennese painter Ernst Fuchs and then as the director of a publishing house for textbooks and nonfiction. <P3-S1> Rosei attended the University of Vienna, where he earned a doctorate in law in 1968. <SEP> <P4-S0> he studied medicine at the university of giessen, and in 1839 furthered his education in berlin as a student of physiologist johannes peter müller (1801–1858). <P4-S1> in 1842 he earned his habilitation at giessen, where he worked as a private lecturer. <P4-S2> during this time his focus turned exclusively to botany, and in 1853 he became a professor of botany and director of the botanical gardens at giessen. <P4-S3> he maintained these positions until his death in 1891.
Question: Margraviate of the country having Botanical Garden of the university attended by Hans Koller is an instance of what?

<P0-S0> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <P0-S1> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P0-S2> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <SEP> <P1-S0> the herbarium and botanical garden complex of shah abdul latif university is located in khairpur, sindh, pakistan. <P1-S1> completed in 2008, it is the first-ever planned botanical garden of the country. <P1-S2> the complex comprises the following: <SEP> <P2-S0> Originally under the overlordship of the Dukes of Bavaria, it was ruled by margraves of the Franconian Babenberg dynasty. <P2-S1> The Margraviate of Austria was a southeastern frontier march of the Holy Roman Empire created in 976 out of the territory on the border with the Principality of Hungary. <P2-S2> It became an Imperial State in its own right, when the Babenbergs were elevated to Dukes of Austria in 1156. <SEP> <P3-S0> garvan woodland gardens is a 210-acre (850,000 m²) botanical garden located at 550 arkridge road, approximately 6 miles from hot springs national park in hot springs, arkansas, united states. <P3-S1> owned by the university of arkansas, it has the stated mission of education, research and public service. <P3-S2> for an admission fee, it is open daily, except on thanksgiving day, christmas day and the month of january. <SEP> <P4-S0> Following World War II he returned to Vienna and played with the Hot Club of Vienna; in 1950 he emigrated to Germany and formed a small ensemble there. <P4-S1> In the 1950s he played with Freddie Brocksieper, Albert Mangelsdorff, Jutta Hipp, Dizzy Gillespie, Bill Russo, Lee Konitz, Stan Kenton, Eddie Sauter, Benny Goodman, Attila Zoller, Oscar Pettiford, Kenny Clarke, Wes Montgomery, Martial Solal and Jimmy Pratt. <P4-S2> From 1958 to 1965 he directed the jazz workshops of the Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hamburg, returning to Vienna in 1970. <P4-S3> Soon after he formed his own ensemble, Free Sound, and later that decade he worked with the International Brass Company. <P4-S4> Koller attended the University of Vienna from 1936 to 1939 and served in the armed forces from 1940 to 1946.
Question: Who was the child of Maria Leopoldina of the Hans Koller's university's botanical garden's country?

<P0-S0> Pedro II formed a strong bond with Empress Amélie, whom he considered to be his mother throughout the remainder of his life. <P0-S1> When Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and departed to Europe with Amélie, Pedro II was left behind with his sisters and became the second emperor of Brazil. <P0-S2> He was raised with simplicity but received an exceptional education towards shaping what Brazilians then considered an ideal ruler. <P0-S3> The sudden and traumatic loss of his parents, coupled with a lonely and unhappy upbringing, greatly affected Pedro II and shaped his character. <P0-S4> Pedro II's mother died when he was one year old, and his father remarried, to Amélie of Leuchtenberg, a couple years later. <SEP> <P1-S0> the national orchid garden, located within the singapore botanic gardens, was opened on 20 october 1995 by singapore's minister mentor lee kuan yew. <SEP> <P2-S0> It covers 8 hectares and is immediately adjacent to the Belvedere gardens. <P2-S1> It is a part of the University of Vienna. <P2-S2> The Botanical Garden of the University of Vienna is a botanical garden in Vienna, Austria. <SEP> <P3-S0> Following World War II he returned to Vienna and played with the Hot Club of Vienna; in 1950 he emigrated to Germany and formed a small ensemble there. <P3-S1> In the 1950s he played with Freddie Brocksieper, Albert Mangelsdorff, Jutta Hipp, Dizzy Gillespie, Bill Russo, Lee Konitz, Stan Kenton, Eddie Sauter, Benny Goodman, Attila Zoller, Oscar Pettiford, Kenny Clarke, Wes Montgomery, Martial Solal and Jimmy Pratt. <P3-S2> From 1958 to 1965 he directed the jazz workshops of the Norddeutscher Rundfunk in Hamburg, returning to Vienna in 1970. <P3-S3> Koller attended the University of Vienna from 1936 to 1939 and served in the armed forces from 1940 to 1946. <P3-S4> Soon after he formed his own ensemble, Free Sound, and later that decade he worked with the International Brass Company. <SEP> <P4-S0> the pretoria national botanical garden is one of south africa's nine national botanical gardens. <P4-S1> the garden is wedged between pretoria road and cussonia avenue in brummeria, in eastern pretoria, gauteng, and flanks a central rocky ridge that runs from east to west. <P4-S2> the garden was established in 1946, and of late hosts the headquarters of the south african national biodiversity institute.