winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: In between Patricia Highsmith and Donald Harington, who's  first novel was "Strangers on a Train"?

<P0-S0> The Price of Salt (later republished under the title Carol) is a 1952 romance novel by Patricia Highsmith, first published under the pseudonym "Claire Morgan". <P0-S1>  Highsmith—known as a suspense writer based on her psychological thriller "Strangers on a Train"—used an alias because she did not want to be tagged as "a lesbian-book writer", and because of the use of her own life references for characters and occurrences in the story. <P0-S2>  Though Highsmith had many sexual and romantic relationships with women and wrote over 22 novels and numerous short stories, "The Price of Salt" is her only novel about an unequivocal lesbian relationship and its relatively happy ending was unprecedented in lesbian literature. <P0-S3>  It is also notable for being the only one of her novels with not only "a conventional 'happy ending but in which her characters also had "more explicit sexual existences". <SEP> <P1-S0>  All but the first of his novels either take place in or have an important connection to "Stay More," a fictional Ozark Mountains town based somewhat on Drakes Creek, Arkansas, where Harington spent summers as a child. <P1-S1> Donald Douglas Harington (December 22, 1935 – November 7, 2009) was an American author. <SEP> <P2-S0> Strangers on a Train is a 1951 American psychological thriller film noir produced and directed by Alfred Hitchcock, and based on the 1950 novel of the same name by Patricia Highsmith. <P2-S1>  It was shot in the autumn of 1950 and released by Warner Bros. on June 30 the next year. <P2-S2>  The film stars Farley Granger, Ruth Roman and Robert Walker, and features Leo G. Carroll, the director's daughter Pat Hitchcock and Laura Elliott. <P2-S3>  The film is number 32 on AFI's "100 Years... 100 Thrills". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Her first novel, "Strangers on a Train", has been adapted for stage and screen numerous times, notably by Alfred Hitchcock in 1951. <P3-S1>  Highsmith wrote 22 novels, including her series of five novels with Tom Ripley as protagonist, and many short stories. <P3-S2>  Existentialism is the literary movement that most influenced her writing, with "Dostoyevsky and Gide through Camus and Sartre" among her favorite authors. <P3-S3>  Graham Greene described Highsmith as "the poet of apprehension rather than fear. <P3-S4>  Fear after a time...is narcotic, it can lull one by fatigue into sleep, but apprehension nags at the nerves gently and inescapably." <P3-S5> Patricia Highsmith (January 19, 1921 – February 4, 1995) was an American novelist and short story writer, known for her psychological thrillers, which led to more than two dozen film adaptations. <P3-S6>  Published under the pseudonym of "Claire Morgan," Highsmith wrote the first lesbian novel with a happy ending, "The Price of Salt", republished 38 years later as "Carol" under her own name.
Question: In between Distaghil Sar and Changtse which one is connected to Mount Everest via the North Col?

<P0-S0>  It is connected to Mount Everest via the North Col. <P0-S1> Changtse (Tibetan: "north peak") is a mountain situated between the Main Rongbuk and East Rongbuk Glaciers in Tibet, China, immediately north of Mount Everest. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kala Patthar, meaning 'black rock' in Nepali and Hindi, is a notable landmark located on the south ridge of Pumori in the Nepalese Himalayas above Gorakshep. <P1-S1>  Although not a proper mountain, with a prominence of only , the ascent of Kala Patthar is very popular with trekkers in the region of Mount Everest since it provides the most accessible closeup view of Everest. <P1-S2>  Due to the structure of the Everest Massif, its high summit is blocked by Nuptse from much of the surrounding region. <P1-S3>  The views of Everest, Nuptse and Changtse are spectacular from Kala Patthar and there are glimpses of the northern flank and summit of Lhotse. <P1-S4>  The world's highest webcam, Mount Everest webcam, is located here. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kharta is a region in Tibet lying to the east of Mount Everest and centred on the Kharta valley and Kama valley. <P2-S1>  The 40 km Kharta valley starts at the col at Lhakpa La at the head of the Kharta Glacier from which the Kharta Chu river flows east to join the Phung Chu just beyond Khata village. <P2-S2>  Nearby to the south, the Kama valley starts at the Kangshung Glacier at the foot of Everest's Kangshung Face, and the Kama Chu flows southeast to the Phung Chu. <P2-S3>  The 1921 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition discovered Kharta when reconnoitring ways to climb Mount Everest and managed to reach the North Col via the Lhakpa La. <P2-S4>  Since that time Kharta has not been used as a way to approach the summit of Everest but the two valleys have become a popular area for trekking. <SEP> <P3-S0> Disteghil Sar or Distaghil Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest mountain in the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range, in Gilgit-Baltistan. <P3-S1>  It is the 19th highest mountain on earth and the 7th highest peak in Pakistan. <P3-S2>  Destghil sar is a Wakhi language word, that means "above the inner ranch." <P3-S3>  The mountain has an about 3 km long top ridge above 7400m with three distinct summits: (north)west 7885m, central 7760 m, and (south)east 7696m or 7535m ().
Question: the northern portion of Curonian Spit National Park lies within a country in the Baltic region of northern-eastern Europe that is bordered to the north by what?

<P0-S0>  The southern portion of the spit lies within Zelenogradsky District in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia; the northern portion lies within southwestern Lithuania. <P0-S1> Curonian Spit National Park (Russian: Куршская коса ) (Also: Kurshskaya Kosa) covers the Russian-owned southern 41 km of the 98 km long, curved Curonian Spit – a type of depositional sandbar. <P0-S2>  The spit separates the salt-water Baltic Sea (on the west) from the freshwater Curonian Lagoon to the east. <P0-S3>  It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site shared by the two countries. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Curonian Spit (Lithuanian: "Kuršių nerija" ; Russian: "Ку́ршская коса́ (Kurshskaya kosa)" ; German: "Kurische Nehrung" ,    ; Latvian: "Kuršu kāpas" ) is a 98 km long, thin, curved sand-dune spit that separates the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea coast. <P1-S1>  Its southern portion lies within Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia and its northern within southwestern Lithuania. <P1-S2>  It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site shared by the two countries. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe, most populous of the Baltic states, Lithuania has 262 km of coastline consisting of the continental coast and the "Curonian Spit" coast. <P2-S1>  Lithuania's major warm-water port of Klaipėda (Memel) lies at the narrow mouth of Curonian Lagoon, a shallow lagoon extending south to Kaliningrad and separated from the Baltic sea by Curonian Spit, where Kuršių Nerija National Park was established for its remarkable sand dunes. <SEP> <P3-S0>  One of the three Baltic states, it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. <P3-S1>  It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) to the southwest. <P3-S2>  Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.8 million people as of 2017 , and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. <P3-S3> Lithuania ( , Lithuanian: "Lietuva" ] ), officially the Republic of Lithuania (Lithuanian: "Lietuvos Respublika" ), is a country in the Baltic region of northern-eastern Europe. <P3-S4>  Lithuanians are a Baltic people. <P3-S5>  The official language, Lithuanian, along with Latvian, is one of only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Question: William Seward Burroughs was born in a city with over how many residents?

<P0-S0>  Rochester is the third most populous city in New York, with over 210,000 residents, and its metropolitan area has a population of nearly 1.1 million people. <P0-S1> Rochester ( or ) is a city on the southern shore of Lake Ontario in western New York State. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Seward Burroughs II ( ; February 5, 1914 – August 2, 1997) was an American writer and artist. <P1-S1>  Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature. <P1-S2>  Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays. <P1-S3>  Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences. <P1-S4>  He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians, and made many appearances in films. <P1-S5>  He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee. <P1-S6>  Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual art works, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'. <SEP> <P2-S0> Edward William Seward (June 29, 1867 – July 30, 1947), born as "Edward William Sourhardt", was an American Major League Baseball pitcher for six seasons from 1885 to 1891. <P2-S1>  Seward made his professional baseball debut in 1884 at age 16 with Terre Haute of the Northwestern League. <P2-S2>  Because of his age, he was referred to as "Kid" Seward. <P2-S3>  Known for his curve ball, Seward later played for the Providence Grays, Philadelphia Athletics, and Cleveland Spiders. <P2-S4>  After his playing career ended, Seward umpired a total of 27 games in the National League in 1892 and 1893. <SEP> <P3-S0> William Seward Burroughs I (January 28, 1855 – September 15, 1898) was an American inventor born in Rochester, New York.
Question: Who wrote the play "...but the clouds..." starring Billie Whitelaw and Ronald Pickup?

<P0-S0> Charlie Bubbles is a 1967 British comedy-drama film starring Billie Whitelaw and Albert Finney, and also featuring a young Liza Minnelli. <P0-S1>  It was listed to compete at the 1968 Cannes Film Festival, but the festival was cancelled due to the events of May 1968 in France. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ronald Alfred Pickup (born 7 June 1940) is an English actor who has been active in television and film since 1964. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Beckett wrote it between October–November 1976 “to replace a film of "Play" which the BBC had sent [him] for approval (and which he had rejected)” due to “the poor quality of the film”. <P2-S1> ... but the clouds ... is a television play by Samuel Beckett. <P2-S2>  Donald McWhinnie directed Billie Whitelaw and Ronald Pickup. <P2-S3>  It was first broadcast on 17 April 1977 as part of a programme of three Beckett plays entitled ‘Shades’ on BBC2. <P2-S4>  It was first published in "Ends and Odds" (Faber) 1977. <P2-S5>  An early title for the piece was Poetry only love. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ghost Trio is a television play, written in English by Samuel Beckett. <P3-S1>  It was written in 1975, taped in October 1976 and the first broadcast was on BBC2 on 17 April 1977 as part of the "Lively Arts" programme Beckett himself entitled "Shades". <P3-S2>  Donald McWhinnie directed (supervised by Beckett) with Ronald Pickup and Billie Whitelaw. <P3-S3>  The play’s original title was to be Tryst. <P3-S4>  "On Beckett’s notebook, the word was crossed out vigorously and the new title "Ghost Trio" written next to it. <P3-S5>  On the title page of the BBC script the same handwritten title change can be found, indicating that it must have been corrected at the very last minute."
Question: EqualityMaine was founded after a homophobic attack on two males were attacked in 1984, where which victim escaped?

<P0-S0> The pygmy tarsier ("Tarsius pumilus"), also known as the mountain tarsier or the lesser spectral tarsier, is a nocturnal primate found in central Sulawesi, Indonesia, in an area with lower vegetative species diversity than the lowland tropical forests. <P0-S1>  The pygmy tarsier was believed to have become extinct in the early 20th century. <P0-S2>  Then, in 2000, Indonesian scientists accidentally killed one while trapping rats. <P0-S3>  The first pygmy tarsiers seen alive since the 1920s were found by a research team led by Dr. Sharon Gursky and Ph.D. student Nanda Grow from Texas A&M University on Mount Rore Katimbo in Lore Lindu National Park in August 2008. <P0-S4>  The two males and single female (a fourth escaped) were captured using nets, and were radio collared to track their movements. <P0-S5>  As the first live pygmy tarsiers seen in 80-plus years, these captures dispelled the belief among some primatologists that the species was extinct. <SEP> <P1-S0> EqualityMaine (formerly the Maine Lesbian/Gay Political Alliance) is a political advocacy organization in Maine, United States. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1984 after the murder of Charlie Howard, it is the oldest and largest lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) organization in the state. <P1-S2>  In 2008, they were a primary opponent of an attempt to revoke an anti-discrimination law in Maine. <P1-S3>  In 2009, EqualityMaine was one of the main supporters of a push to recognize same-sex marriage in Maine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Räsypokka was a game show broadcast on the SubTV network in Finland from 2001 to 2003. <P2-S1>  The show was hosted by Jaajo Linnonmaa. <P2-S2>  The title (literally "threads poker") stands for strip poker and sums up the content of the show, which often featured full-frontal nudity. <P2-S3>  Two males and two females competed on each episode. <P2-S4>  Several episodes were filmed live at bars and dance clubs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles O. Howard (January 31, 1961 – July 7, 1984) was an American murder victim in Bangor, Maine in 1984. <P3-S1>  As Howard and a male companion, Roy Ogden, were walking down the street, three teenagers, Shawn I. Mabry, age 16, James Francis Baines, age 15, and Daniel Ness, age 17, harassed and assaulted Howard for being gay. <P3-S2>  The youths chased the pair, yelling homophobic epithets, until they caught Howard and threw him over the State Street Bridge into the Kenduskeag Stream, despite his pleas that he could not swim. <P3-S3>  He drowned, but his friend escaped and pulled a fire alarm. <P3-S4>  Charlie Howard's body was found by rescue workers several hours later.
Question: Melbourne Central railway station feeds into which main metro station that serves the entire metropolitan rail network?

<P0-S0> Central station is a common name for a railway station. <P0-S1>  As well as being used for centrally located stations, such as Manchester Central, and Melbourne Central, "Central" also appears in names of stations that were once served by railway companies which used Central as part of their name—for example Leicester Central railway station was owned by the Great Central Railway and Central Station (Chicago) was owned by the Illinois Central Railroad. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It serves the entire metropolitan rail network. <P1-S1> Flinders Street railway station is a railway station on the corner of Flinders and Swanston Streets in Melbourne, Australia. <P1-S2>  Backing onto the city reach of the Yarra River in the heart of the city, the complex covers two whole city blocks and extends from Swanston Street to Queen Street. <SEP> <P2-S0> Helsinki Central railway station (Finnish: "Helsingin päärautatieasema" , Swedish: "Helsingfors centralstation" ) (IATA: HEC) is a widely recognised landmark in Kluuvi, part of central Helsinki, Finland, and the focal point of public transport in the Greater Helsinki area. <P2-S1>  The station is used by approximately 200,000 passengers per day, making it Finland's most-visited building. <P2-S2>  It serves as the terminus for all trains in the local commuter rail network, as well as for a large proportion of long-distance trains in Finland. <P2-S3>  The station also hosts the Rautatientori metro station, which is the busiest station of the Helsinki Metro. <SEP> <P3-S0> Melbourne Central railway station is an underground station on the metro network in Melbourne, Australia. <P3-S1>  It is one of five stations (and one of three underground) on the City Loop, which encircles the Melbourne CBD. <P3-S2>  The station is under La Trobe Street, between Swanston and Elizabeth Streets, on the northern edge of the CBD. <P3-S3>  It feeds into Melbourne's main metro network station, Flinders Street and also Southern Cross Melbourne's main regional terminus. <P3-S4>  The station is named after the Melbourne Central Shopping Centre which it is beneath. <P3-S5>  In 2013/14 it was the 3rd busiest station in Melbourne's metropolitan network, with 15.925 million passenger movements.
Question: Charles Bowser: was part of the Miami Dolphins team that included which defensive end?

<P0-S0> Charles Bowser (born October 2, 1959) is a former American football linebacker who played four seasons in the National Football League for the Miami Dolphins. <P0-S1>  Bowser played his college career at Duke University, setting the school's single season and career sacks record at 17.5 and 22, respectively. <P0-S2>  Charles Bowser also played an infamous role as part of the Miami Dolphins Killer Bees Defense of the 1980s. <P0-S3>  Bowser graduated from Plymouth High School, located in Plymouth, North Carolina in 1978. <P0-S4>  Other members included Lyle Blackwood, Glenn Blackwood, Bob Baumhower, Bob Brudzinski, Kim Bokamper, Bill Barnett, Doug Betters, and honorary member AJ Duhe. <SEP> <P1-S0> William "Bill" Charles Bowser (June 25, 1915–June 28, 2006) served as a member of the all-black Pea Island Life-Saving Station along the Outer Banks of North Carolina from 1935 to 1938. <P1-S1>  He was one of the last surviving members of the Pea Island Station that was decommissioned after World War II. <P1-S2>  Bowser received the U.S. Coast Guard Gold Lifesaving Medal in March 1996 at the Navy Memorial in Washington, D.C. on behalf of the crew of the historic 1896 rescue of nine persons from the schooner E.S. Newman. <P1-S3>  Authors David Wright and David Zoby co-wrote the history of the Pea Island Station in the book titled "Fire on the Beach". <SEP> <P2-S0> Stephen Spence Clark (born August 2, 1960) is a former professional American football player who played [[defensive tackle]and offensive guard ] for five seasons for the [[Miami Dolphins]]. <P2-S1>  He also played on two state championship teams in high school which were a combined (25-1) over two years and was a five team all-American including "Parade Magazine", he was also named Most Valuable Player of the state of Utah. <P2-S2>  At the University of Utah he was named two time All-WAC defensive tackle, Defensive Most Valuable Player of the Western Athletic Conference and First Team All-American. <P2-S3>  He also played in the East-West Shrine Game and was named MVP of the Senior Bowl. <P2-S4>  After the Senior Bowl he was drafted by Don Shula and The Miami Dolphins, his second year in the NFL he played both ways in a pre-season game and Coach Shula knew he had a guy that could back up every position on the offensive and defensive line as well as long snap. <P2-S5>  He earned a starting position at right guard and played against [[William Perry (American football)|the Fridge]] when the Dolphins beat the Chicago Bears on Monday Night Football to help keep the undefeated Dolphin record intact. <P2-S6>  In the NFL, he also played on two Super Bowl teams with the Miami Dolphins and was the starting right guard before being injured. <P2-S7>  Just recently Steve was named to the top 100 greatest players in the history of the University of Utah actually being named 9th best of All-Time. <SEP> <P3-S0> Doug Betters (born June 11, 1956) is an American football player who played defensive end for the Miami Dolphins from 1978 to 1987.
Question: Which actor born June 27, 1986 was in Francis Lawrence films?

<P0-S0> American entertainer Justin Timberlake has released four video albums and has been featured in thirty-seven music videos, seventeen films, fifteen television shows, and six commercials. <P0-S1>  He achieved early fame when he appeared in the Disney Channel television series "The New Mickey Mouse Club", alongside singers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera and actor Ryan Gosling. <P0-S2>  Timberlake rose to fame in the late 1990s as the lead singer of the boy band NSYNC. <P0-S3>  In 2002, he launched his solo career and released his solo debut single "Like I Love You", the music video for which was directed by Bucky Chrome. <P0-S4>  Francis Lawrence directed the video for "Cry Me a River". <P0-S5>  The video features Timberlake's character as he spies on a former lover, who according to the director portrays his former romantic interest Spears. <P0-S6>  At the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards, the video won the accolades for Best Male Video and Best Pop Video. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Hunger Games: Catching Fire is a 2013 American dystopian science fiction adventure film based on Suzanne Collins' dystopian novel, "Catching Fire" (2009), the second installment in "The Hunger Games" trilogy. <P1-S1>  The film is the sequel to "The Hunger Games" (2012) and the second installment in "The Hunger Games" film series, produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, and distributed by Lionsgate. <P1-S2>  Adding to the existing cast, the supporting cast was filled out with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Jeffrey Wright, Jena Malone, Sam Claflin, Lynn Cohen, Amanda Plummer, Alan Ritchson, and Meta Golding. <P1-S3>  Francis Lawrence directed the film, with a screenplay by Simon Beaufoy and Michael Arndt. <P1-S4>  Filming began on September 10, 2012, in Atlanta, Georgia, before moving to Hawaii. <P1-S5>  The plot of "Catching Fire" takes place a few months after the previous installment; Katniss Everdeen and fellow District 12 tribute Peeta Mellark have returned home safely after winning the 74th Annual Hunger Games. <P1-S6>  Throughout the story, Katniss senses that a rebellion against the oppressive Capitol is simmering throughout the districts. <SEP> <P2-S0> Chase Wright Vanek (born June 27, 1996) is a child actor Born in Seattle, Washington, perhaps best known for his portrayal of young Michael Myers in Rob Zombie's "Halloween II". <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is known for portraying Finnick Odair in "The Hunger Games" film series, Philip Swift in "", and Will Traynor in "Me Before You". <P3-S1> Samuel George Claflin (born 27 June 1986) is an English actor.
Question: What number governor of Kentucky was the Kentucky U.S. Senator who retired rather than seeking re-election in 1998?

<P0-S0> James S. "Jim" Alesi (born 1948) is a retired politician most notable for having served as New York State Senator, representing parts of Monroe County, and a member of the Republican Party. <P0-S1>  Sen. Alesi retired rather than face re-election and a potential primary challenge in 2012. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He served for twenty-four years in the U.S. Senate and was the 53rd Governor of Kentucky. <P1-S1>  He was the first person to be successively elected lieutenant governor, governor and United States senator in Kentucky history. <P1-S2>  The Senate Democratic whip from 1991 to 1999, he was considered the leader of the state's Democratic Party from his election to governor in 1971 until his retirement from the Senate in 1999. <P1-S3> Wendell Hampton Ford (September 8, 1924 – January 22, 2015) was an American politician from the Commonwealth of Kentucky. <P1-S4>  At the time of his retirement, he was the longest-serving senator in Kentucky's history, a mark which was then surpassed by Mitch McConnell in 2009. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was concurrent with elections to the United States House of Representatives. <P2-S1>  Incumbent Democratic U.S Senator Wendell Ford decided to retire, instead of seeking a fifth term. <P2-S2>  Republican Representative Jim Bunning won the open seat. <P2-S3> The 1998 United States Senate election in Kentucky took place on November 3, 1998. <SEP> <P3-S0> On June 4, 2015, Ritz declared she would run for Governor in 2016. <P3-S1>  On August 7, 2015, Ritz announced that she is no longer seeking the nomination for Governor, but is seeking re-election for Superintendent of Public Instruction. <P3-S2>  John Gregg, the Democratic nominee for Governor, has pledged to support her re-election effort. <P3-S3>  Ritz was defeated by Republican challenger Jennifer McCormick.
Question: In what year was the singer-songwriter whose third single from her first solo album was "Never Be the Same Again" born?

<P0-S0> Tori Amos is an American pianist and singer-songwriter whose musical career began in 1980, at the age of seventeen, when she and her brother co-wrote the song "Baltimore". <P0-S1>  The song was selected as the winning song in a contest for the Baltimore Orioles and was recorded and pressed locally as a 7" single. <P0-S2>  From 1984–89, Amos fronted the synthpop band Y Kant Tori Read, which released one self-titled album with Atlantic Records in 1988 before breaking up. <P0-S3>  Shortly thereafter, Amos began writing and recording material that would serve as the debut of her solo career. <P0-S4>  Still signed with Atlantic, and its UK counterpart East West, Amos' initial solo material was rejected by the label in 1990. <P0-S5>  Under the guidance of co-producers Eric Rosse, Davitt Sigerson and Ian Stanley, a second version of the album was created and accepted by the label the following year. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Never Be the Same Again" is a song by British singer-songwriter Melanie C, featuring American rapper Lisa "Left Eye" Lopes of American girl group TLC. <P1-S1>  It was released on 20 March 2000 as the third single from her first solo album, "Northern Star" (1999). <P1-S2>  The song was co-written by Melanie C, producer Rhett Lawrence, Paul F. Cruz and Lopes. <SEP> <P2-S0> Melanie Jayne Chisholm (born 12 January 1974), better known as Melanie C or Mel C, is an English singer, songwriter, entrepreneur, actress and television personality. <P2-S1>  She is one of the five members of the Spice Girls, in which she was nicknamed Sporty Spice and with whom she sold over 85 million records worldwide. <P2-S2>  Melanie C began her solo career in late 1998 by singing with Canadian rock singer Bryan Adams on the song "When You're Gone". <P2-S3>  Her solo debut album "Northern Star" was released in 1999 and reached number four on the UK Albums Chart and was certified triple Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). <P2-S4>  It produced four top fives and a top twenty single, two of which reached the number-one spot in the UK. <P2-S5>  Chisholm's second album, "Reason", was released in March 2003 and sold more than 500,000 copies. <P2-S6>  The album reached number five in the UK and produced one top ten, one top twenty and a double A sided top thirty single. <SEP> <P3-S0> "It Was You" is the third single released off Sharleen Spiteri's first solo album "Melody". <P3-S1>  It was originally rumoured to be the second single due to it being on the albums sticker but it turned out to be "Stop, I Don't Love You Anymore", it was later announced to be the third single on Sharleen Spiteri's official website, it was released as digital download on December 1, 2008, following the single "Stop, I Don't Love You Anymore".
Question: What was Radiohead's sixth studio album that was influenced by alternative rock instrumentation with drum machines, synthesisers, and digital manipulation and featured the single "Go to Sleep"?

<P0-S0> Bangalter and Homem-Christo were originally briefly in an indie rock band named Darlin'. <P0-S1>  When the group disbanded, it left the two to experiment musically with drum machines and synthesisers. <P0-S2>  The duo released their debut studio album "Homework" through Virgin Records in 1997 to highly positive reviews. <P0-S3>  The duo's next album "Discovery" (2001) was even more successful, driven by the release of the hit singles "One More Time", "Digital Love" and "Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger". <P0-S4>  In March 2005, the duo released their third album "Human After All" to mixed reviews. <P0-S5>  However, the singles "Robot Rock" and "Technologic" achieved considerable success in the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P1-S0> Hail to the Thief is the sixth studio album by the English rock band Radiohead. <P1-S1>  It was released on 9 June 2003, by Parlophone Records in the United Kingdom, and a day later by Capitol Records in the United States. <P1-S2>  Following "Kid A" (2000) and "Amnesiac" (2001), which incorporated jazz, classical and electronic music influences, "Hail to the Thief" combines alternative rock instrumentation with drum machines, synthesisers, and digital manipulation. <SEP> <P2-S0>  (Little Man being Erased.)" <P2-S1> , commonly referred to as "Go to Sleep", is a song by the English rock band Radiohead, released as the second single from their sixth studio album "Hail to the Thief" (2003) on 18 August 2003. <P2-S2>  The song reached #12 on the UK Singles Chart and reached #39 on the Australian ARIA Charts. <P2-S3> "Go to Sleep. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kid A is the fourth studio album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 2 October 2000 by Parlophone. <P3-S1>  On the verge of a breakdown after promoting Radiohead's 1997 album "OK Computer", songwriter Thom Yorke envisioned a radical change in direction. <P3-S2>  Radiohead replaced their rock sound with synthesisers, drum machines, the ondes Martenot, string orchestras and brass instruments. <P3-S3>  They incorporated influences from genres such as electronic music, krautrock, jazz, and 20th-century classical music. <P3-S4>  They recorded "Kid A" with "OK Computer" producer Nigel Godrich in Paris, Copenhagen, Gloucestershire and their hometown Oxford, England. <P3-S5>  The sessions produced over 20 tracks, and Radiohead split the work in two albums: "Kid A" and "Amnesiac". <P3-S6>  The latter was released the following year.
Question: Which 2017 festival did a Barry Keoghan movie directed by Yorgos Lanthimos was selected to compete in the main competition?

<P0-S0> Barry Keoghan (born 18 October 1992) is an Irish actor. <P0-S1>  He has also played the "heartless cat killer" Wayne in the RTÉ drama "Love/Hate". <P0-S2>  He has appeared in the films "Dunkirk" along with Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy, Cillian Murphy, Kenneth Branagh, Tom Glynn-Carney; "The Killing of a Sacred Deer" with Nicole Kidman, Colin Farrell and Alicia Silverstone; and "Trespass Against Us" with Michael Fassbender and Brendan Gleeson. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alps (, translit. <P1-S1>  "Alpeis") is a 2011 Greek drama film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos. <P1-S2>  It stars Aggeliki Papoulia and Ariane Labed, and was co-written by Lanthimos and Efthymis Filippou. <P1-S3>  It premiered in competition at the 68th Venice International Film Festival where it won Osella for Best Screenplay. <P1-S4>  It also won the Official Competition Prize for New Directions in Cinema at the Sydney Film Festival in 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It stars Colin Farrell and Nicole Kidman. <P2-S1> The Killing of a Sacred Deer is a 2017 psychological horror-thriller film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos, from a screenplay by Lanthimos and Efthymis Filippou. <P2-S2>  It was selected to compete for the Palme d'Or in the main competition section at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival. <P2-S3>  At Cannes, Lanthimos and Filippou won the Best Screenplay award. <P2-S4>  The film is scheduled to be released in the United States on October 20, 2017, by A24, before being released in the United Kingdom on November 17, 2017, by Curzon Artificial Eye. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kinetta (Greek: Κινέτα ) is a 2005 Greek drama film directed by Yorgos Lanthimos. <P3-S1>  It was written by Yorgos Lanthimos and Yorgos Kakanakis. <P3-S2>  Aris Servetalis, Evangelia Randou and Costas Xikominos are the main protagonists.
Question: What Scottish nobleman was the subject of a 1934 British short documentary and was the first man to fly over Mount Everest?

<P0-S0> The Private Life of the Gannets is a 1934 British short documentary film, directed by Julian Huxley, about a colony of Northern Gannet (Morus bassanus) on the small rocky island of Grassholm, off the coast of Wales. <P0-S1>  It received a special mention at the 3rd Venice International Film Festival in 1935 and won the Best Short Subject (One-Reel) at the 10th Academy Awards in 1938. <P0-S2>  The title was chosen by producer Alexander Korda as a reference to "The Private Life of Henry VIII" (1933), his breakthrough film of the previous year. <SEP> <P1-S0> Air Commodore Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton and 11th Duke of Brandon (3 February 1903 – 30 March 1973) was a Scottish nobleman and pioneering aviator who, together with D.F. McIntyre, was the first man to fly over Mount Everest. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wings over Everest is a 1934 British short documentary film directed by Geoffrey Barkas and Ivor Montagu. <P2-S1>  It won an Academy Award in 1936 for Best Short Subject (Novelty). <P2-S2>  It described the 1933 Houston-Westland expedition, in which Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton, otherwise known as Lord Clydesdale, piloted a single-engined biplane on 3 April 1933, just clearing Everest's southern peak by a few feet, having been caught in a powerful downdraught. <P2-S3>  The film used mixture of real footage of Everest from the record-breaking flight and theatrically produced scenes using the actual people rather than actors. <SEP> <P3-S0> After World War II, with Tibet closing its borders and Nepal becoming considerably more open, Mount Everest reconnaissance from Nepal became possible for the first time culminating in the successful ascent of 1953. <P3-S1>  In 1950 there was a highly informal trek to what was to become Everest Base Camp and photographs were taken of a possible route ahead. <P3-S2>  Next year the 1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition reconnoitred various possible routes to Mount Everest from the south and the only one they considered feasible was the one via the Khumbu Icefall, Western Cwm and South Col. <P3-S3>  In 1952, while the Swiss were making an attempt on the summit that nearly succeeded, the British practised their high-altitude Himalayan technique by attempting Cho Oyu, nearby to the west.
Question: What American comedy is directed by Blake Edwards and has special effects technician Leland "Lee" Zavitz woking on it?

<P0-S0> Ubbe Eert "Ub" Iwerks, A.S.C. ( ; March 24, 1901 – July 7, 1971) was an American animator, cartoonist, character designer, inventor, and special effects technician, who created Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and Mickey Mouse with Walt Disney. <P0-S1>  The works Iwerks produced alongside Disney went on to win numerous awards, including multiple Academy Awards. <SEP> <P1-S0> Casa d'appuntamento (Translation: "The House of Rendezvous") is a 1972 giallo film directed by Ferdinando Merighi under the pseudonym "F. L. Morris", and edited by Bruno Mattei. <P1-S1>  It was released as The French Sex Murders in the US, and The Bogey Man and the French Murders in the UK. <P1-S2>  It stars Rosalba Neri, Anita Ekberg, Barbara Bouchet, Howard Vernon and Gordon Mitchell. <P1-S3>  The actor who played the police inspector in this film (Robert Sacchi) was a professional Humphrey Bogart lookalike, which explains the alternate "Bogey Man" title. <P1-S4>  Special effects technician Carlo Rambaldi handled the throat slashings and beheadings that take place in the movie. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was born in Mount Vernon, Washington. <P2-S1>  His first major impact was for his work on John Ford's 1937 film, "The Hurricane". <P2-S2>  Zavitz's work on the 1950 space fantasy film "Destination Moon" won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects. <P2-S3>  He also worked on films such as "Around the World in Eighty Days" (1956), "The Alamo" (1960), "Sodom and Gomorrah" (1963), "The Pink Panther" (1963) and John Frankenheimer's "The Train" (1964). <P2-S4>  His last film was Sydney Pollack's wartime chiller "Castle Keep" in 1969. <P2-S5> Leland "Lee" Zavitz (August 20, 1904– June 2, 1977) was a special effects technician. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pink Panther is a 1963 American comedy film directed by Blake Edwards and co-written by Edwards and Maurice Richlin, starring David Niven, Peter Sellers, Robert Wagner, Capucine, and Claudia Cardinale. <P3-S1>  The film introduced the cartoon character of the same name, in an opening credits sequence animated by DePatie-Freleng Enterprises.
Question: The American actor, director and producer who  winning two Academy Awards, one for a 1999 American drama film directed by Sam Mendes and written by Alan Ball, stars in what Netflix television series?

<P0-S0> "American Beauty" is a 1999 American drama film directed by Sam Mendes and written by Alan Ball. <P0-S1>  The film stars Kevin Spacey as Lester Burnham, a middle-aged office worker who has a midlife crisis when he becomes infatuated with his teenage daughter's best friend. <P0-S2>  Released in North America on September 15, 1999, "American Beauty" was positively received by critics and audiences alike; it was the best-reviewed American film of the year and grossed over $350 million worldwide. <P0-S3>  Reviewers praised all aspects of the production, with particular emphasis on Mendes, Spacey and Ball; criticism tended to focus on the familiarity of the characters and setting. <P0-S4>  At the 1999 Academy Awards, the film won Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor (for Spacey), Best Original Screenplay and Best Cinematography (for Conrad Hall). <P0-S5>  The film was nominated for and won numerous other awards and honors, mainly for the direction, writing, and acting. <SEP> <P1-S0>  After winning two Academy Awards for "The Usual Suspects" and "American Beauty". <P1-S1> Kevin Spacey is an American actor, director and producer, who began acting on stage. <P1-S2>  He stars in the Netflix television series "House of Cards". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Kevin Spacey stars as Lester Burnham, a 42-year-old advertising executive who has a midlife crisis when he becomes infatuated with his teenage daughter's best friend, Angela (Mena Suvari). <P2-S1>  Annette Bening co-stars as Lester's materialistic wife, Carolyn, and Thora Birch plays their insecure daughter, Jane. <P2-S2>  Wes Bentley, Chris Cooper, and Allison Janney also feature. <P2-S3>  The film is described by academics as a satire of American middle-class notions of beauty and personal satisfaction; analysis has focused on the film's explorations of romantic, and paternal love, sexuality, beauty, materialism, self-liberation, and redemption. <P2-S4> American Beauty is a 1999 American drama film directed by Sam Mendes and written by Alan Ball. <SEP> <P3-S0> Speed is a 1994 American action thriller film directed by Jan de Bont in his feature film directorial debut. <P3-S1>  The film stars Keanu Reeves, Dennis Hopper, Sandra Bullock, Joe Morton, Alan Ruck, and Jeff Daniels. <P3-S2>  It became a surprise critical and commercial success, winning two Academy Awards, for Best Sound Editing and Best Sound Mixing, at the 67th Academy Awards in early 1995. <P3-S3>  The film tells the story of an LAPD cop who tries to rescue civilians on a city bus rigged with a bomb programmed to explode if the bus slows down below 50 mph.
Question: During the last five years of the annexation of Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland, German Nazi politician and SS-Sturmbannführer (Major) also held this office in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia.

<P0-S0> The German occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945) began with the German annexation of Czechoslovakia's northern and western border regions, formerly being part of German-Austria known collectively as the Sudetenland, under terms outlined by the Munich Agreement. <P0-S1>  German leader Adolf Hitler's pretext for this action was the alleged privations suffered by the ethnic German population living in those regions. <P0-S2>  New and extensive Czechoslovak border fortifications were also located in the same area. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Munich Agreement was a settlement permitting Nazi Germany's annexation of portions of Czechoslovakia along the country's borders mainly inhabited by German speakers, for which a new territorial designation "Sudetenland" was coined. <P1-S1>  The agreement was signed in the early hours of 30 September 1938 (but dated 29 September) after being negotiated at a conference held in Munich, Germany, among the major powers of Europe, excluding the Soviet Union. <P1-S2>  Today, it is widely regarded as a failed act of appeasement toward Germany. <P1-S3>  The purpose of the conference was to discuss the future of the Sudetenland in the face of ethnic demands made by Adolf Hitler. <P1-S4>  The agreement was signed by Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Italy. <P1-S5>  Sudetenland was of immense strategic importance to Czechoslovakia, as most of its border defenses, and banks were situated there, as well as heavy industrial districts. <P1-S6>  Part of the borderland was occupied and annexed by Poland. <SEP> <P2-S0>  From 1940 to 1945, he was the mayor of Ostrava, Czechoslovakia. <P2-S1> Karl Emil Oskar Beier (* 29 November 1893, Setzdorf; † 12 May 1985, Fulda) was a German Nazi politician and SS-Sturmbannführer (Major) during the German occupation of Czechoslovakia (1938–1945). <SEP> <P3-S0> Ota Filip (born 9 May 1930 in Slezská Ostrava, in the present-day Czech Republic), is a Czech novelist and journalist. <P3-S1>  He has written in both German and Czech. <P3-S2>  His novels have also been translated into French, Italian, Spanish and Polish. <P3-S3>  During the communist era government of Czechoslovakia his works were banned or censored by the authorities, and after the occupation of Czechoslovakia by the Warsaw Pact Armed Forces in 1968, he was sentenced for his dissident activities, and incarcerated between 1969-1971. <P3-S4>  This has been cited as the reason that he moved to Germany in 1974.
Question: Kurt Vonnegut is known for his play "Happy Birthday, Wanda June", and what darkly satirical novel?

<P0-S0> Happy Birthday, Wanda June is a play by Kurt Vonnegut, and a 1971 film adaptation, directed by Mark Robson. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In a career spanning over 50 years, Vonnegut published 14 novels, three short story collections, five plays, and five works of non-fiction. <P1-S1> Kurt Vonnegut Jr. ( ; November 11, 1922April 11, 2007) was an American writer. <P1-S2>  He is most famous for his darkly satirical, best-selling novel "Slaughterhouse-Five" (1969). <SEP> <P2-S0> "Happy Birthday to You", more commonly known as simply "Happy Birthday", is a song that is traditionally sung to celebrate the anniversary of a person's birth. <P2-S1>  According to the 1998 "Guinness World Records", "Happy Birthday to You" is the most recognized song in the English language, followed by "For He's a Jolly Good Fellow". <P2-S2>  The song's base lyrics have been translated into at least 18 languages. <P2-S3>  The melody of "Happy Birthday to You" comes from the song "Good Morning to All", which has traditionally been attributed to American sisters Patty and Mildred J. Hill in 1893, although the claim that the sisters composed the tune is disputed. <SEP> <P3-S0> Slaughterhouse-Five, or The Children's Crusade: A Duty-Dance with Death (1969) is a satirical novel by Kurt Vonnegut about the World War II experiences and journeys through time of Billy Pilgrim, from his time as an American soldier and chaplain's assistant, to postwar and early years. <P3-S1>  It is generally recognized as Vonnegut's most influential and popular work. <P3-S2>  A central event is Pilgrim's surviving the Allies' firebombing of Dresden as a prisoner-of-war. <P3-S3>  This was an event in Vonnegut's own life, and the novel is considered semi-autobiographical.
Question: In which year did the cricketer who took a hat-trick of wickets in the 2015 Royal London One-Day Cup Final make his first class debut ?

<P0-S0> The 2014 season marked Glamorgan County Cricket Club's 127th year of existence and its 93rd as a first-class cricket county. <P0-S1>  In 2014, Glamorgan played in the Second Division of the County Championship, Group B of the 50-over Royal London One-Day Cup and the South Group of the NatWest t20 Blast. <P0-S2>  It was the first season in charge for head coach Toby Radford. <P0-S3>  The on-field captains were Mark Wallace for the County Championship and Royal London One-Day Cup, and Jim Allenby for the NatWest t20 Blast. <P0-S4>  Unlike other counties, Glamorgan competed in limited-overs cricket without a nickname for the second year in a row. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2014 season was the 133rd year in the history of Warwickshire County Cricket Club and their 120th as a first-class county. <P1-S1>  In 2014, Warwickshire competed in the first division of the County Championship, Group B of the Royal London One-Day Cup and the North Division of the NatWest t20 Blast. <P1-S2>  In the NatWest t20 Blast, the club competed under the name "Birmingham Bears" for the first time. <P1-S3>  Twenty years after completing a treble, Warwickshire won their first ever t20 title, beating Lancashire in the final on home soil. <P1-S4>  They also reached the final in the Royal London One-Day Cup, where they lost to Durham at Lord's. <P1-S5>  Warwickshire also finished second in the County Championship, behind Yorkshire. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He made his first-class debut in 2003 and won the NBC Denis Compton Award in 2004 and 2009. <P2-S1> Jade Winston Dernbach (born 3 March 1986) is an English cricketer who plays for Surrey County Cricket Club and England. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was won by Gloucestershire County Cricket Club, who defeated Surrey by the narrow margin of six runs, despite a hat-trick from Jade Dernbach, in what was described as 'a thrilling finish'. <P3-S1> The 2015 Royal London One-Day Cup tournament was the scheduled limited overs cricket competition for 2015 season of England and Wales first-class counties. <P3-S2>  The title was Gloucestershire's first trophy since the 2004 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy, when they defeated a Worcestershire side that included 2015 Surrey captain Gareth Batty.
Question: Which character Christopher Orme Plummer potrayed in a 1999 American drama film directed by Michael Mann?

<P0-S0> The Insider is a 1999 American drama film directed by Michael Mann, from a script adapted by Eric Roth and Mann from Marie Brenner's "Vanity Fair" article "The Man Who Knew Too Much". <P0-S1>  The film stars Al Pacino and Russell Crowe, with supporting actors including Christopher Plummer, Bruce McGill, Diane Venora and Michael Gambon. <SEP> <P1-S0> "American Beauty" is a 1999 American drama film directed by Sam Mendes and written by Alan Ball. <P1-S1>  The film stars Kevin Spacey as Lester Burnham, a middle-aged office worker who has a midlife crisis when he becomes infatuated with his teenage daughter's best friend. <P1-S2>  Released in North America on September 15, 1999, "American Beauty" was positively received by critics and audiences alike; it was the best-reviewed American film of the year and grossed over $350 million worldwide. <P1-S3>  Reviewers praised all aspects of the production, with particular emphasis on Mendes, Spacey and Ball; criticism tended to focus on the familiarity of the characters and setting. <P1-S4>  At the 1999 Academy Awards, the film won Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor (for Spacey), Best Original Screenplay and Best Cinematography (for Conrad Hall). <P1-S5>  The film was nominated for and won numerous other awards and honors, mainly for the direction, writing, and acting. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stage Struck is a 1958 American drama film directed by Sidney Lumet, and stars Henry Fonda, Susan Strasberg and Christopher Plummer in his film debut. <P2-S1>  It was based on the 1925 Paramount Pictures film of the same name. <P2-S2>  The screenplay, by Augustus and Ruth Goetz, is based on the stage play "Morning Glory" by Zoë Akins, which also served as the basis for the 1933 film "Morning Glory" which starred Katharine Hepburn, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Adolphe Menjou in corresponding roles. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Making his film debut in "Stage Struck" (1958), Plummer's career spans more than five decades with substantial roles in each of the dramatic arts. <P3-S1> Arthur Christopher Orme Plummer {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'CC', '4': "} (born December 13, 1929) is a Canadian actor. <P3-S2>  Plummer has portrayed several historical figures, including Arthur Wellesley, First Duke of Wellington in "Waterloo" (1970), Rudyard Kipling in "The Man Who Would Be King" (1975), Mike Wallace in "The Insider" (1999), and Leo Tolstoy in "The Last Station" (2009).