winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which country music artist known for her song Pink Warrior has shared the stage with Miranda Lambert?

<P0-S0>  Scheduled to release her third album in 2010, Candy's most notable contribution to music so far has been her song, "Pink Warrior." <P0-S1> Candy Coburn is an American national performing country music artist who has shared the stage with many notable artists, including Brooks and Dunn, Kellie Pickler, Montgomery Gentry, Blake Shelton, Miranda Lambert, Gary Allan, Josh Turner, Lady Antebellum and others. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Outside her solo career, she is a member of the Pistol Annies alongside Ashley Monroe and Angaleena Presley. <P1-S1>  Lambert has been honored by the Grammy Awards, the Academy of Country Music Awards, and the Country Music Association Awards. <P1-S2> Miranda Leigh Lambert (born November 10, 1983) is an American singer and songwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Me and Charlie Talking" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. <P2-S1>  It was released in October 2004 as the first single from the album "Kerosene". <P2-S2>  The song reached #27 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. <P2-S3>  The song was Lambert's debut single and she wrote the song with her father Rick Lambert and Heather Little. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Gunpowder & Lead" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. <P3-S1>  It was released in January 2008 as the third single from her album "Crazy Ex-Girlfriend". <P3-S2>  The album's third single, it became Lambert's first Top 10 hit on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs in July 2008. <P3-S3>  With over 1,000,000 digital downloads, "Gunpowder & Lead" was certified Platinum by the RIAA on December 3, 2010. <P3-S4>  The song was written by Lambert and Heather Little.
Question: When was the manager of the goalkeeper for English club Manchester United and the Spain national team born?

<P0-S0>  He has been hailed as one of the best goalkeepers in the world. <P0-S1> David de Gea Quintana (] ; born 7 November 1990) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for English club Manchester United and the Spain national team. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daley Blind (born 9 March 1990) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder, left-back and centre-back for English club Manchester United and the Netherlands national team. <P1-S1>  He is the son of former Ajax defender and former Netherlands national team manager Danny Blind. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jorge Paulo Agostinho Mendes (born 7 January 1966), better known simply as Jorge Mendes, is a Portuguese football agent. <P2-S1>  He is registered with the Portuguese Football Federation and heads the GestiFute company, founded in 1996. <P2-S2>  Mendes is among the most influential football agents in the world, with clients including Cristiano Ronaldo, David de Gea, Diego Costa, James Rodríguez, and José Mourinho. <P2-S3>  Mendes is often referred to as a "super-agent". <SEP> <P3-S0> Carlos Manuel Brito Leal Queiroz, (] ; born 1 March 1953), is a Portuguese football coach who is the current manager of the Iran national team. <P3-S1>  He has also been the manager of the Portuguese national team and Spanish club Real Madrid, and was Alex Ferguson's assistant manager at English club Manchester United. <P3-S2>  He has qualified three national teams to the World Cup, those being South Africa in 2002, Portugal in 2010, and Iran in 2014 and 2018.
Question: Which dinosaur was named after the province where Bartolome Saravi was General Minister in 1847?

<P0-S0> The Rev. John H. Thomas was the General Minister and President of the United Church of Christ (UCC), a mainline Protestant Christian denomination. <P0-S1>  Elected in 1999, he served as one of five officers of the UCC who comprise the Collegium of Officers, which oversees national ministries. <P0-S2>  As General Minister and President, Thomas was the premier spokesperson for the United Church of Christ, officially representing the UCC in ecumenical and interfaith relations. <P0-S3>  His term ended in October 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bartolomé Saraví Melo (1797-1862) was an Argentine army officer and politician, hero of the Argentine War of Independence. <P1-S1>  He served as General Minister of La Rioja Province, Argentina in 1847. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bernardo Javier González Riga is an Argentinean paleontologist. <P2-S1>  He has discovered in the Late Cretaceous strata of the Mendoza Province (Argentina) the huge sauropod dinosaur named Notocolossus, one of the largest land animal that ever found. <P2-S2>  He also described and co-described many new dinosaur species like , Malarguesaurus, Quetecsauruss, Muyelensaurus, Rinconsaurus, Futalognkosaurus, Ligabuesaurus and Lapampasaurus. <P2-S3>  Their ichnological studies are focused on a new mega-track site discovered in the Mendoza Province, where the Titanopodus mendozensis tracks are named. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The dinosaur "Riojasaurus" is named after the province. <P3-S1> La Rioja (] ) is one of the provinces of Argentina and is located in the west of the country. <P3-S2>  Neighboring provinces are from the north clockwise Catamarca, Córdoba, San Luis and San Juan.
Question:  Tales for the Midnight Hour served as the precursor to other similar works including a series of three children's books written by Alvin Schwartz and illustrated by who?

<P0-S0> John and Mary are the subjects of a series of children's books written by Grace James. <P0-S1>  The series started in the 1930s and finishes in the 1960s. <P0-S2>  They form part of the 'realistic adventure' tradition in children's literature, following on from similar works by E. Nesbit and Arthur Ransome. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tales for the Midnight Hour is a series of scary children's books written by Judith Bauer Stamper. <P1-S1>  This anthology horror series served as the precursor to various other similar works, including "Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark" and "Scary Stories for Sleep-overs". <P1-S2>  Published by Scholastic's Point Horror banner, this popular series spawned 3 sequels and lasted from 1977-1991. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Memphis Album is a cover album of Memphis soul songs by Australian singer Guy Sebastian released in Australia by Sony Music on 10 November 2007. <P2-S1>  The album was recorded at Ardent Studios in Memphis with Steve Cropper, Donald 'Duck' Dunn, Steve Potts (a.k.a. The M.G.'s), and Lester Snell. <P2-S2>  The M.G.'s were the Stax studio band who played on many of the original versions of the songs Sebastian recorded on the album. <P2-S3>  Steve Cropper was also a co-writer of three of the tracks, "In the Midnight Hour", "Knock on Wood" and "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay". <P2-S4>  One original song written by Sebastian was included on the album. <P2-S5>  "The Memphis Album" debuted at No. 3 on the ARIA Albums Chart, spending eight weeks in the Top 10. <P2-S6>  It reached double platinum accreditation, and received a nomination for "Highest Selling Album" at the 2008 ARIA Music Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark is a series of three children's books written by Alvin Schwartz and illustrated by Stephen Gammell. <P3-S1>  The titles of the books are "Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark" (1981), "More Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark" (1984), and "Scary Stories 3: More Tales to Chill Your Bones" (1991).
Question: Who was the Fleet Admiral of the Unites States Navy that Typhoon of 1944 was named after?

<P0-S0> The United States Fleet was an organization in the United States Navy from 1922 until after World War II. <P0-S1>  The acronym CINCUS, pronounced "sink us", was used for Commander in Chief, United States Fleet. <P0-S2>  This was replaced by COMINCH in December 1941, under , when it was redefined and given operational command over the Atlantic, Pacific, and Asiatic Fleets, as well as all naval coastal forces. <P0-S3>  authorized the offices of the CNO and COMINCH to be held by a single officer; Admiral Ernest J. King was first to do so, and 1944 was promoted to the five-star rank of fleet admiral. <SEP> <P1-S0> The "Nimitz"-class supercarriers are a class of ten nuclear-powered aircraft carriers in service with the United States Navy. <P1-S1>  The lead ship of the class is named after World War II United States Pacific Fleet commander Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, the U.S. Navy's last fleet admiral. <P1-S2>  With an overall length of 1092 ft and full-load displacement of over 100,000 long tons, they have been the largest warships built and in service. <SEP> <P2-S0> Typhoon Cobra, also known as the Typhoon of 1944 or Halsey's Typhoon (named after Admiral William 'Bull' Halsey), was the United States Navy designation for a tropical cyclone that struck the United States Pacific Fleet in December 1944 during World War II. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is one of the four individuals to have attained the rank of Fleet Admiral of the United States Navy. <P3-S1> William Frederick Halsey Jr., GBE (October 30, 1882August 16, 1959), known as Bill Halsey or "Bull" Halsey, was an American admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.
Question: The Zhukov Air and Space Defense Academy was named for a Soviet Red Army officer who commanded the 1st Belorussian Front in the Battle of Berlin, during what war?

<P0-S0> The Battle of Studzianki was a tactical engagement between elements of the Soviet Red Army's 2nd Guards Tank Army employed as a cavalry mechanized group of the 1st Belorussian Front, and elements of the German 9th Army of the Army Group North Ukraine defending the area south of Warsaw. <P0-S1>  The battle was part of the Soviet Lublin–Brest Offensive. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle of the Seelow Heights (German: "Schlacht um die Seelower Höhen" ) was part of the Seelow-Berlin Offensive Operation (16 April-2 May 1945). <P1-S1>  A pitched battle, it was one of the last assaults on large entrenched defensive positions of the Second World War. <P1-S2>  It was fought over three days, from 16–19 April 1945. <P1-S3>  Close to one million Soviet soldiers of the 1st Belorussian Front (including 78,556 soldiers of the Polish 1st Army), commanded by Marshal Georgi Zhukov, attacked the position known as the "Gates of Berlin". <P1-S4>  They were opposed by about 110,000 soldiers of the German 9th Army, commanded by General Theodor Busse, as part of the Army Group Vistula. <SEP> <P2-S0> Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov 1 December 1896 – 18 June 1974), was a Soviet Red Army officer who became Chief of General Staff, Deputy Commander-in-Chief, Minister of Defence and a member of the Politburo. <P2-S1>  During World War II he participated in multiple battles, ultimately commanding the 1st Belorussian Front in the Battle of Berlin, which resulted in the defeat of Nazi Germany, and the end of the War in Europe <SEP> <P3-S0> The Zhukov Air and Space Defense Academy is a Russian military academy located on the banks of the Volga River in Kalinin (now Tver). <P3-S1>  It is one of the main education centers of the Aerospace Defense Force. <P3-S2>  The academy, formed in 1956, is named after Soviet Marshal G.K. Zhukov.
Question: Who is the artist who has collaborated with Jneiro Jarel and known for a British rock band?

<P0-S0> Daniel Dumile (pronounced ; born 9 January 1971) is an English hip hop recording artist and record producer. <P0-S1>  Best known for his "super villain" stage persona and unique lyrics, Dumile has taken on several stage names in his career, most notably MF Doom, stylized as "MF DOOM". <P0-S2>  He has appeared in several collaborative projects such as Madvillain (with Madlib), Danger Doom (with Danger Mouse), Doomstarks (with Ghostface Killah), JJ Doom (with Jneiro Jarel), and NehruvianDoom (with Bishop Nehru). <SEP> <P1-S0>  Recognized for his versatile, abstract, and often experimental style, he is also known for his beat-making alias Dr. Who Dat? <P1-S1>  and his groups Willie Isz, JJ DOOM and Shape of Broad Minds, who've shared the stage with artists ranging from Jay-Z to Radiohead. <P1-S2> Omar Jarel Gilyard, known by his stage name Jneiro Jarel, is an American recording artist, music producer, composer and DJ. <P1-S3>  He has collaborated with artists such as Damon Albarn, Count Bass D, Massive Attack, TV on the Radio and Kimbra among others. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is the lead singer of the British rock band Blur and co-founder, vocalist, instrumentalist, and principal songwriter of the virtual band Gorillaz. <P2-S1>  Albarn is also part of two supergroups, one usually known as The Good, the Bad & the Queen, although it is stated that they are officially unnamed, and another named Rocket Juice & the Moon. <P2-S2> Damon Albarn, OBE ( ; born 23 March 1968) is an English singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. <SEP> <P3-S0> The singles discography of Eric Clapton consists of 24 early career singles that Clapton recorded with various bands and artists including The Yardbirds, John Mayall & the Blues Breakers, Cream, John Lennon and the Plastic Ono Band as well as Derek and the Dominos. <P3-S1>  As a solo artist, Clapton released 91 singles and various promotional formats from 1970 to date. <P3-S2>  His commercially most successful singles are "Lay Down Sally", "Wonderful Tonight", "Change the World", "Tears in Heaven" and the cover of Bob Marley's "I Shot the Sheriff", released in 1974, that actually outplayed the original release, becoming a "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one hit. <P3-S3>  Clapton's best-selling single is "Wonderful Tonight" which has sold more than four million copies worldwide, although he is most known for his rock anthem "Layla", that was originally released in 1971. <P3-S4>  Clapton later covered the song acoustically for his 1992 "Unplugged" million-seller, and helped to cement Clapton's reputation as both a guitarist and singer. <P3-S5>  The British rock musician also collaborated with friends along his extensive solo career. <P3-S6>  Featured singles with artists like Elton John, Sting, Cher, Chrissie Hynde, Neneh Cherry and Zucchero Fornaciari helped to uplift Clapton's single performances.
Question: James T. Richardson is notably outspoken on which high-profile case that was born on February 20, 1954?

<P0-S0> James Joseph Richardson (born December 12, 1935) is an African-American man who was wrongly convicted in 1968 for the October 1967 murders of his seven children. <P0-S1>  They died after eating a poisoned lunch containing the organic phosphate pesticide parathion. <P0-S2>  At the time of the murders Richardson, a migrant farm worker, was living in Arcadia, Florida, with his wife Annie Mae Richardson and the children. <P0-S3>  At a trial in Fort Myers, Florida, an all-white jury found him guilty of murdering the children and sentenced him to death. <P0-S4>  As a result of the United States Supreme Court's 1972 "Furman v. Georgia" decision finding the death penalty unconstitutional, his sentence was reduced to life imprisonment; he was then exonerated in 1989, after 21 years, when his case was revisited by appointed Miami-Dade County prosecutor Janet Reno. <P0-S5>  He now lives in Wichita, Kansas. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Leonard Tagle Gordon (January 17, 1917 – February 20, 1967) was the first elected mayor of Olongapo City, Philippines from December 30, 1963 to February 20, 1967. <P1-S1>  He was born on January 17, 1917 of an American Marine father, John Jacob Gordon, and a Filipina mother, Veronica Tagle y Bella. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Richardson specializes in social and behavioral science evidence, Sociology of Religions and New Religious Movements, Sociology of law, and Social movements. <P2-S1>  He is notably outspoken on high-profile cases such as Elizabeth Smart and Patty Hearst. <P2-S2>  He is a scientific critic of brainwashing theories. <P2-S3> James T. Richardson (born c. 1943) is a Professor of Sociology and Judicial Studies, and the Director of the Master of Judicial Studies Degree Program at the University of Nevada, Reno. <SEP> <P3-S0> Patricia Campbell "Patty" Hearst (born February 20, 1954), now known as Patricia Hearst Shaw, is the granddaughter of American publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst. <P3-S1>  She became nationally known for events following her 1974 kidnapping while she was a 19-year-old student living in Berkeley, California. <P3-S2>  Hearst was abducted by a small left-wing terrorist group with only 20 members known as the Symbionese Liberation Army. <P3-S3>  After being isolated and threatened with death, she became supportive of their cause, making propaganda announcements for them and taking part in illegal activities.
Question: In what year did Hans Hilfiker design the swiss railway clock with Mobatime?

<P0-S0> The Self Winding Clock Company (SWCC) was a major manufacturer of electromechanical clocks from 1886 until about 1970. <P0-S1>  The Self Winding Clock Company clock mechanisms were truly revolutionary because the spring that powers the clock was not wound by hand but with an electric motor. <P0-S2>  The SWCC of New York was one of the first companies in the United States to successfully employ electric energy to power a clock. <P0-S3>  The winding motor is attached to, and mounted below, the conventional clock works. <P0-S4>  The unique feature of their patented clock mechanism is the automatic rewinding of the main spring each hour by the small electric motor. <P0-S5>  A contact switch mounted on the clock's center shaft is activated after the clock has run for one hour and the main spring is rewound one revolution. <P0-S6>  This rewinding occurs each hour. <P0-S7>  The power for the motor is supplied by batteries and the batteries last about one year before needing to be replaced. <P0-S8>  This clock mechanism never needed to be wound by hand and this eliminated the concern that someone may forget to wind the clock. <P0-S9>  Hence the company name, The Self Winding Clock Company. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 1944, working for the Swiss Federal Railways, he designed the Swiss railway clock, which became an international icon. <P1-S1> Hans Hilfiker (15 September 1901 – 2 March 1993) was a Swiss engineer and designer. <P1-S2>  The SBB clock was not Hilfiker's only contribution to modern living. <P1-S3>  He developed the concept of the fitted kitchen and was responsible for the standard Swiss dimensions for kitchen components (55/60/90 cm). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Clock Tower is a landmark in Hong Kong. <P2-S1>  It is located on the southern shore of Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon. <P2-S2>  It is the only remnant of the original site of the former Kowloon Station on the Kowloon-Canton Railway. <P2-S3>  Officially named Former Kowloon-Canton Railway Clock Tower (), it is usually referred to as the Tsim Sha Tsui Clock Tower () for its location. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Swiss railway clock was designed in 1944 by Hans Hilfiker, a Swiss engineer, together with Mobatime, a clock manufacturer, for use by the Swiss Federal Railways as a station clock. <P3-S1>  In 1953, Hilfiker added a red second hand in the shape of a railway guard's signaling disc.
Question: James Rogers served with what American colonial frontiersman, who was his brother, and who served in the British army during the French and Indian War, and the American revolution?

<P0-S0> Benjamin Goldthwait was a British army officer who served in King George's War and the French and Indian War. <P0-S1>  He fought in the Siege of Louisbourg (1745) (along with his brother Joseph). <P0-S2>  He arrived in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia in 1746 and then fought in the Battle of Grand Pre. <P0-S3>  He then fought during the French and Indian War in the Battle of Fort Beauséjour. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert Rogers (7 November 1731 – 18 May 1795) was an American colonial frontiersman. <P1-S1>  Rogers served in the British army during both the French and Indian War and the American Revolution. <P1-S2>  During the French and Indian War, Rogers raised and commanded the famous Rogers' Rangers, trained for raiding and close combat behind enemy lines. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Rogers (c. 1726 – September 23, 1790) was an Irish-born soldier. <P2-S1>  He emigrated to America at an early age and became a frontiersman. <P2-S2>  He then served as a Loyalist leader during the American War of Independence and later settled in Ontario in Canada. <P2-S3>  He served with his brother Robert Rogers during the French and Indian War. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Stark (August 28, 1728 – May 8, 1822) was a New Hampshire native who served as an officer in the British Army during the French and Indian war and a major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. <P3-S1>  He became widely known as the "Hero of Bennington" for his exemplary service at the Battle of Bennington in 1777.
Question: Andrew James Stockdale was featured on the 2010 single "By the Sword" by what British-American musician and songwriter who is best known as the lead guitarist of Guns N' Roses?

<P0-S0> Steven Adler (born Michael Coletti; January 22, 1965) is an American musician. <P0-S1>  He is best known as the former drummer and co-songwriter of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses, with whom he achieved worldwide success in the late 1980s. <P0-S2>  Adler was fired from Guns N' Roses over his heroin addiction in 1990, following which he reformed his old band Road Crew and briefly joined BulletBoys, which both proved unsuccessful. <P0-S3>  During the 2000s, Adler was the drummer of the band Adler's Appetite, and from 2012, he had held the same position in the band Adler. <P0-S4>  In early 2017, Steven Adler declared that he has no intention to continue with the band, and that the band has now dissolved, and the reason is his lack of interest in performing during poorly attended concerts. <P0-S5>  He appeared on the second and fifth seasons of the reality TV show "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew", as well as on the first season of its spin-off "Sober House". <P0-S6>  He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 as a member of Guns N' Roses. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrew James Stockdale (born 20 July 1976) is an Australian rock musician, singer and songwriter best known as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and only mainstay member of the rock band Wolfmother, which formed in 2000. <P1-S1>  In 2007, alongside his Wolfmother bandmates, he won 'Songwriter of the Year' at the APRA Awards. <P1-S2>  Aside from his work with Wolfmother, Stockdale was featured on the 2010 single "By the Sword" by Slash. <SEP> <P2-S0> "By the Sword" is the first official single from the album "Slash" by former Velvet Revolver and current Guns N' Roses lead guitarist Slash. <P2-S1>  It features Andrew Stockdale of Wolfmother on vocals and was released as a digital single on March 16, 2010. <P2-S2>  It was released in the UK on March 28, 2010. <P2-S3>  The cover was drawn by Ralph Steadman. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known as the lead guitarist of the American hard rock band Guns N' Roses, with whom he achieved worldwide success in the late 1980s and early 1990s. <P3-S1>  During his later years with Guns N' Roses, Slash formed the side project Slash's Snakepit. <P3-S2>  After leaving Guns N' Roses in 1996, he co-founded the supergroup Velvet Revolver, which re-established him as a mainstream performer in the mid to late 2000s. <P3-S3>  Slash has since released three solo albums: "Slash" (2010), featuring an array of famous guest musicians, and "Apocalyptic Love" (2012) and "World on Fire" (2014), recorded with his band, Myles Kennedy and the Conspirators. <P3-S4> Saul Hudson (born July 23, 1965), better known by his stage name Slash, is a British-American musician and songwriter. <P3-S5>  He returned to Guns N' Roses in 2016, nearly 20 years after he had left.
Question: Who is the rapper that performed the song "The Food" on the show of an award winning American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and producer, born in 1973?

<P0-S0>  Kanye West appears on the song's chorus and also produces the track. <P0-S1>  West samples "I Never Had It So Good" by The Chi-Lites and interpolates "Nothing Can Change This Love" by Sam Cooke for the song's beat. <P0-S2> "The Food" is the first single by rapper Common released on his sixth album "Be". <P0-S3>  In addition, DJ Dummy scratches on the song and Dave Chappelle introduces the live version of it. <P0-S4>  The song was originally performed live on "Chappelle's Show" on March 3, 2004. <P0-S5>  This live version is featured on "Be", although a studio version does also exist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Sue Murphy is an American stand-up comedian who has worked on such shows as "Short Attention Span Theater", "The Jeff Foxworthy Show", "Comedy Central Presents" and "Wanda Does It". <P1-S1>  She is also a producer and writer on "The Ellen DeGeneres Show", "The Class" and "Wanda at Large" and appeared in the movie "Nine Months". <P1-S2>  In 2001 she was honored with a nomination for the American Comedy Award for Best Female Stand-up. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lynne Koplitz is an American stand-up comedian and actress. <P2-S1>  Koplitz was host of Telepictures' nationally syndicated dating show "Change of Heart", guest host on NBC's "Later", co-host of the Food Network's "How to Boil Water", and co-host of Sony Pictures syndicated talk show "Life and Style". <P2-S2>  Her stand-up has appeared on a number of Comedy Central specials, including "Premium Blend". <P2-S3>  She performed at the Montreal Comedy Festival. <SEP> <P3-S0> David Khari Webber Chappelle ( , born August 24, 1973) is an award winning, American stand-up comedian, actor, writer, and producer.
Question: Which Democratic Party politician from South Dakota was re-elected to the Senate in 1974 over a colonel in the United States Air Force who received the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Vietnam War?

<P0-S0> Leo Keith Thorsness (February 14, 1932 – May 2, 2017) was a colonel in the United States Air Force who received the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Vietnam War. <P0-S1>  He was awarded the medal for an air engagement on April 19, 1967. <P0-S2>  He was shot down two weeks later and spent six years in captivity in North Vietnam as a prisoner of war. <P0-S3>  After his military service, Thorsness served one term in the Washington State Senate. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Washington Howes served under Franklin Delano Roosevelt as Second and First Assistant Postmaster General from 1933 to 1940. <P1-S1>  Howes brought airmail service to the Midwest. <P1-S2>  The W W Howes Municipal Airport (now known as Huron Regional Airport) was named in his honor. <P1-S3>  It is located in Huron, South Dakota. <P1-S4>  (Source: Howes' grandson, Dr. Whiting Wicker) Previously, he was a member of the South Dakota Senate, Chairman of the South Dakota Democratic Party and a member of the Democratic National Committee. <P1-S5>  In 1920, he ran for Governor of South Dakota, losing to William H. McMaster. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was re-elected in 1958, before making an unsuccessful run for the United States Senate in 1960 against Republican incumbent Karl Earl Mundt. <P2-S1> George McGovern, a Democratic Party politician from South Dakota, was first elected to the United States House of Representatives to represent South Dakota's 1st congressional district in 1956. <P2-S2>  After serving in the John F. Kennedy administration as director of the Food for Peace program, McGovern ran again for the Senate and narrowly prevailed over appointed Senator Joseph H. Bottum. <P2-S3>  In 1968, McGovern unsuccessfully sought the Democratic Party's presidential nomination at the Democratic National Convention and was re-elected to the Senate over former Governor of South Dakota Archie M. Gubbrud. <P2-S4>  In 1972, McGovern was successful in his campaign for the Democratic presidential nomination, but lost the election in a landslide to incumbent President Richard Nixon. <P2-S5>  McGovern was re-elected to the Senate in 1974 over Vietnam War veteran Leo K. Thorsness, but lost re-election in 1980 to then-U.S. Representative James Abdnor. <P2-S6>  McGovern made a final unsuccessful run for president in United States presidential election, 1984. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dorothy M. Kellogg (born July 26, 1920) was an American politician in the state of South Dakota. <P3-S1>  She was a member of the South Dakota House of Representatives and South Dakota State Senate. <P3-S2>  She attended Watertown High School and graduated in 1938. <P3-S3>  Kellogg is a former secretary at the South Dakota State Highway Department, accountant, Chairwoman of the Codington County Democratic Party, and a member of the South Dakota State Democratic Party Executive Board. <P3-S4>  She is a United Methodist.
Question: In which year was the maiden flight of the light combat aircraft developed in South Korea's first fighter development program

<P0-S0> The KAI T-50 Golden Eagle (골든이글) is a family of South Korean supersonic advanced trainers and light combat aircraft, developed by Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI) with Lockheed Martin. <P0-S1>  The T-50 is South Korea's first indigenous supersonic aircraft and one of the world's few supersonic trainers. <P0-S2>  Development began in the late 1990s, and its maiden flight occurred in 2002. <P0-S3>  The aircraft entered active service with the Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF) in 2005. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tumkur Seetharamiah Prahlad (born 21 May 1940) is an Indian aerospace scientist and the former director of the National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL), Bengaluru, known as a specialist in Aerodynamics and Aerospace Design. <P1-S1>  His contributions are reported in Indian civil aircraft development programmes of Hansa and NAL Saras and light combat aircraft development programme. <P1-S2>  The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 2004, The same year, he received the H. K. Firodia Award from H. K. Firodia Memorial Foundation. <SEP> <P2-S0> The PADC Defiant 300 is a prototype aircraft developed by the Philippines Aerospace Development Company (PADC) in cooperation with the Philippine Air Force (PAF) and the Philippine Aerospace and Sciences Foundation (PASF). <P2-S1>  The project was made possible through Capt. Panfillo Villaruel, the man who designed the aircraft, and the one who also contributed to the creation of the first indigenous Filipino-made helicopter, the PADC Hummingbird. <P2-S2>  The first prototype was completed in 1986 and had its maiden flight in 1987, which lasted a little more than an hour. <P2-S3>  The Defiant 300's fuselage was of composite construction (wood and fiberglass) and was powered by a 300 hp Lycoming piston engine. <P2-S4>  Landing gear was taken from the Beechcraft T-34 Mentor and provided by the PAF. <P2-S5>  The intent of the program was to provide the PAF with a trainer and light strike aircraft similar in performance to the Embraer EMB 312 Tucano. <P2-S6>  The Defiant 300 was to have been followed by a larger version equipped with a turboprop engine and designated the "Defiant 500". <P2-S7>  The project languished soon after the development of the prototype because of lack of government support. <P2-S8>  Currently, the sole remaining prototype now lies abandoned and displayed in a hangar at the Philippine State College of Aeronautics. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Korea Aerospace Industries KF-X/Indonesian Aerospace IF-X is a South Korean and Indonesian program to develop an advanced multirole fighter for the Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF) and Indonesian Air Force (TNI-AU), spearheaded by South Korea with Indonesia as the primary partner. <P3-S1>  It is South Korea's second fighter development program following the FA-50.
Question: What is the birth date of this South Korean actor who had a leading role in Confession of Murder?

<P0-S0> Lee Hyun-woo (born March 23, 1993) is a South Korean actor and singer. <P0-S1>  He began his career as a child actor when he was nine, and later appeared in the television series "The Return of Iljimae" (2009) and "Queen Seondeok" (2009). <P0-S2>  He was also featured in "Master of Study" (2010) and "To the Beautiful You" (2012). <P0-S3>  Lee gained recognition with his role as a North Korean spy in the 2013 film "Secretly, Greatly" as well as a genius hacker in 2014's "The Con Artists". <P0-S4>  In 2016, he landed his first leading role in KBS2's "Moorim School". <P0-S5>  In 2017, he starred in his second leading role in tvN's "The Liar and His Lover", alongside Red Velvet's Joy <SEP> <P1-S0>  He began his entertainment career as an underwear model and stage actor, then made his official television debut in 2005. <P1-S1> Park Si-hoo (born Park Pyeong-ho on April 3, 1978) is a South Korean actor. <P1-S2>  After several years in supporting roles, Park rose to fame in 2010 with the popular romantic comedy series "Queen of Reversals" and "Prosecutor Princess". <P1-S3>  This was followed by leading roles in period drama "The Princess' Man" (2011) and thriller film "Confession of Murder" (2012). <SEP> <P2-S0> Confession of Murder (; lit. <P2-S1>  "I am the Murderer") is a 2012 South Korean action thriller film directed by Jung Byung-gil, starring Jung Jae-young and Park Si-hoo. <P2-S2>  It is about a police officer who is haunted for failing to capture a serial killer 15 years back, and returns to the case after a novelist publishes the book "I am the Murderer", claiming responsibility for the crimes. <SEP> <P3-S0> Son Seung-Won (born June 29, 1990) is a South Korean actor. <P3-S1>  He is most active in musical theatre, and was the youngest Korean actor cast in the leading role in the Korean staging of "Hedwig and the Angry Inch" in 2013.
Question: What is the prize in the game show hosted by an actress known for portraying the supporting character Peg in a Spanish-American teen sitcom?

<P0-S0>  It is based on the UK version of the show by the same name. <P0-S1>  It is hosted by Brooke Burns, and has contestants compete against each other in physical competitions, trivia, and other assorted games for a prize of $25,000. <P0-S2> Dog Eat Dog is an American game show, which originally ran from June 17, 2002, to August 26, 2003. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Contest Show with Jeff & Pat is a call-in radio game show hosted by Jeff Zukauckas and Pat Butler. <P1-S1>  The Contest Show was usually heard Saturdays on Newsradio WTAM 1100 in Cleveland, Ohio, United States. <P1-S2>  The program's time slot and duration varied week-to-week, to accommodate Indians, Cavaliers, or Browns coverage. <P1-S3>  "The Prize Guys" hosted the show since 2004, and gave away over $50,000 in prizes. <P1-S4>  The show originally ended during January 2010. <P1-S5>  The show resumed in December 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Buy Word is an Australian television series which aired in 1962. <P2-S1>  It was a game show hosted by American-born Larry K. Nixon, and aired on HSV-7 in Melbourne. <P2-S2>  Per an April 1962 TV listing, it was preceded on the schedule by Sydney-produced game show "Say When!" <P2-S3>  and followed by Armchair Theatre, which consisted of films. <P2-S4>  A word game, little is known about the series. <P2-S5>  Its main claim to notability is its host, who for a while was a popular personality on Melbourne television. <P2-S6>  His other series included "Lady for a Day", "Auction Day" and "Answer, Please". <SEP> <P3-S0> Brooke Elizabeth Burns ( ; born March 16, 1978 ) is an American fashion model, actress and television personality. <P3-S1>  However, Burns won recognition in 1998, when she joined the cast of the action drama series "Baywatch" alongside David Hasselhoff, Pamela Anderson and Carmen Electra, in her breakthrough role portraying the character Jessie Owens. <P3-S2>  Burns subsequently starred in "Baywatch's" second rendition, "Baywatch: Hawaii", alongside Simmone Jade Mackinnon, Stacy Kamano and again David Hasselhoff, until she left the show due to her first pregnancy. <P3-S3>  She appeared in 46 episodes. <P3-S4>  Burns began her television career in 1995, portraying the supporting character Peg, in the Spanish-American teen sitcom "Out of the Blue" (1995–96), appearing in all episodes but gaining little notoriety.
Question: Which film director is the founder of the Application Movie Pitch Pro, Derek Estlin Purvis or Andrzej Munk?

<P0-S0> Passenger (Polish: "Pasażerka" ) is an unfinished 1963 Polish film directed by Andrzej Munk, which Witold Lesiewicz assembled for release. <SEP> <P1-S0> Derek Estlin Purvis (born November 27, 1972) is an American film director, producer, executive producer, screenwriter, and entrepreneur. <P1-S1>  He has financed, produced or directed 13 films of various genres. <P1-S2>  He is a founder and creator of the Application Movie Pitch Pro. <SEP> <P2-S0> Airtight is a 2014 American drama thriller film written, produced and directed by Derek Estlin Purvis. <P2-S1>  A psychological thriller set in a NY mansion and an homage to Alfred Hitchcock, "Airtight" is based on the true events that inspired a play in the 1920s, an adaptation by Hitchcock in the 1940s and this feature film from 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was one of the most influential artists of the post-Stalinist period in the People's Republic of Poland. <P3-S1> Andrzej Munk (16 October 1921 – 20 September 1961) was a Polish film director, screen writer and documentalist. <P3-S2>  His feature films "Man on the Tracks" ("Człowiek na torze", 1956), "Eroica" ("Heroism", 1958), "Bad Luck" ("Zezowate szczęście", 1960), and "Passenger" ("Pasażerka" 1963), are considered classics of the Polish Film School developed in mid-1950s. <P3-S3>  He died as a result of a car crash in Kompina in a head-on collision with a truck.
Question: Which of the two were founded first out of Syracuse University and University of Washington?

<P0-S0> The University of Washington (commonly referred to as UW, simply Washington, or informally "U-Dub") is a large, public flagship research university in Seattle, Washington, established in 1861. <SEP> <P1-S0> Frank Edward Wade (October 6, 1873 – March 3, 1930) was an American football player and coach, lawyer, and piano manufacturer. <P1-S1>  He served as the head football coach at DePauw University in 1895 and at Syracuse University from 1897 to 1899, compiling a career college football record of 20–12–3. <P1-S2>  Wade was born in Malta Bend, Missouri on October 6, 1873. <P1-S3>  He attended Washington University in St. Louis before graduating from Yale University in 1896 and Syracuse University College of Law in 1898. <P1-S4>  He practiced law in Syracuse, New York, and was president of the Amphion Piano Company, which he sold a few years before his death in 1930. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The institution's roots can be traced to the Genesee Wesleyan Seminary (later becoming Genesee College), founded in 1831 by the Methodist Episcopal Church in Lima, New York. <P2-S1>  After several years of debate over relocating the college to Syracuse, the university was established in 1870, independent of the college. <P2-S2> Syracuse University (commonly referred to as Syracuse, 'Cuse, or SU) is a private research university in Syracuse, New York, United States. <P2-S3>  Since 1920, the university has identified itself as nonsectarian, although it maintains a relationship with The United Methodist Church. <SEP> <P3-S0> Syracuse University College of Law (SUCOL), founded in 1895, is a Juris Doctor degree-granting law school of Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York. <P3-S1>  It is one of only four law schools in upstate New York (the other three being Albany, Buffalo, and Cornell). <P3-S2>  Syracuse was accredited by the American Bar Association in 1923 and is a charter member of the Association of American Law Schools. <P3-S3>  As of the 2011-2012 academic year, 658 students were enrolled in the College of Law.
Question: Which film director, Frank Pierson or Peter Tscherkassky, primarily used a darkroom rather than digital film to produce their works?

<P0-S0>  All of his work is done with film and heavily edited in the darkroom, rather than relying on recent advances in digital film. <P0-S1> Peter Tscherkassky (born October 3, 1958) is an Austrian avant-garde filmmaker who works primarily with found footage. <SEP> <P1-S0> Darkroom manipulation is a traditional method of manipulating photographs without the use of computers. <P1-S1>  Some of the common techniques for darkroom manipulation are dodging, burning, and masking, which are undoubtedly similar to digital manipulations but everything is done physically rather than virtually. <P1-S2>  Darkroom manipulation is also used to remove unwanted areas and changing the background of the image, through many techniques this process can be done. <SEP> <P2-S0> Digital "darkroom" is the hardware, software and techniques used in digital photography that replace the darkroom equivalents, such as enlarging, cropping, dodging and burning, as well as processes that don't have a film equivalent. <SEP> <P3-S0> Frank Romer Pierson (May 12, 1925 – July 22, 2012) was an American screenwriter and film director.
Question: Who received more awards for their works, Paul Celan or Jonathan Kellerman?

<P0-S0>  He was born as Paul Antschel to a Jewish family in Cernăuți (German: Czernowitz), in the then Kingdom of Romania (now Chernivtsy, Ukraine), and adopted the pseudonym "Paul Celan". <P0-S1> Paul Celan ( ; ] ; 23 November 1920 – c. 20 April 1970) was a Romanian-born German language poet and translator. <P0-S2>  He became one of the major German-language poets of the post-World War II era. <SEP> <P1-S0> Survival of the Fittest is the thirteenth novel by Jonathan Kellerman and is told through the first person point of view of Kellerman's main character, Dr. Alex Delaware. <P1-S1>  LAPD Detective Milo Sturgis has asked Alex to help him with another whodunit. <P1-S2>  It reached number two in the New York Times Best Seller list for paperbacks. <SEP> <P2-S0> Six Celan Songs • The Ballad of Kastriot Rexhepi is the 54th album release by Michael Nyman, who not only composed but also conducted both the works on the album. <P2-S1>  The first, a setting of poetry by Paul Celan, was originally recorded by Ute Lemper and the Michael Nyman Band on "The Michael Nyman Songbook" in 1991, and here the band is joined by Hilary Summers. <P2-S2>  "The Ballad of Kastriot Rexhepi" is a new work created with the artist Mary Kelly. <P2-S3>  This is performed by soprano Sarah Leonard with The Nyman Quartet: Gabrielle Lester, Catherine Thompson, Kate Musker, and Tony Hinnigan. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jonathan Kellerman (born August 9, 1949) is an American psychologist, and Edgar and Anthony Award-winning author of numerous bestselling suspense novels.
Question: Charles Howard was a gentleman at the court of the second what?

<P0-S0> Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Nottingham (25 December 1610 – 26 April 1681) was the son of Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham by his second wife, the former Margaret Stuart. <P0-S1>  He studied at the University of Oxford, where he had a reputation for exceptional wildness, and he damaged his prospects by an impulsive love marriage to a barrister's daughter, a marriage which both families disapproved of equally. <SEP> <P1-S0> Charles Howard was a gentleman at the court of Henry VIII of England. <P1-S1>  He was the second son of Lord Edmund Howard and the elder brother of Sir George Howard. <P1-S2>  As a scion of the mighty Howard family, his uncle, Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk was able to find him a position at court. <P1-S3>  Charles' fortunes improved in 1540, when his sister, Catherine Howard became the King's fifth wife. <P1-S4>  Charles went on to create a mesalliance with the King's niece, Margaret Douglas, the daughter of Henry's sister, Margaret Tudor, queen dowager of Scotland. <SEP> <P2-S0> Matthew Charles Howard-Gibbon (13 November 1796 – 16 December 1873) was a long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. <P2-S1>  He was born Matthew Charles Howard Gibbon in London, and was the oldest son of Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk and Mary Ann Gibbon–his long-time mistress and purportedly his third wife. <P2-S2>  Matthew was married to Charlotte Blackman in 1822, and they originally lived on a small estate in Yapton, but were not known to have had any children. <P2-S3>  Matthew received his hyphenated surname and family coat of arms in 1842 by Royal Licence obtained by his brother, Edward Howard-Gibbon, with consent of the 13th Duke of Norfolk. <SEP> <P3-S0> Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death. <P3-S1>  Henry was the second Tudor monarch, succeeding his father, Henry VII.
Question: Who was the director of the 1980 American biographical film in which Beverly D'Angelo plays Patsy Cline?

<P0-S0> Coal Miner's Daughter is a 1980 American biographical film which tells the story of country music singer Loretta Lynn. <P0-S1>  It stars Sissy Spacek as Loretta, a role that earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress. <P0-S2>  Tommy Lee Jones as Loretta's husband Mooney Lynn, Beverly D'Angelo and Levon Helm also star. <P0-S3>  The film was directed by Michael Apted. <SEP> <P1-S0> Showcase is a studio album by American country music singer Patsy Cline, recorded with The Jordanaires and released November 27, 1961. <P1-S1>  It was Cline's second studio album and her first since "Patsy Cline" in 1957. <SEP> <P2-S0> Beverly Heather D'Angelo (born November 15, 1951) is an American actress and singer, who starred as Ellen Griswold in the "National Lampoon's Vacation" films (1983–2015). <P2-S1>  Her other film roles include Sheila Franklin in "Hair" (1979) and Doris Vinyard in "American History X" (1998). <P2-S2>  She has appeared in over 60 films and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for her role as Patsy Cline in "Coal Miner's Daughter" (1980), and for an Emmy Award for her role as Stella Kowalski in the TV film "A Streetcar Named Desire" (1984). <SEP> <P3-S0> Patsy Cline's Greatest Hits is a compilation consisting of American country pop music singer, Patsy Cline's greatest hits. <P3-S1>  The album consists of Cline's biggest hits between 1957 and 1963. <P3-S2>  It is one of the biggest selling albums in the United States by any female country music artist.
Question: Which of the following films is a documentary about a London, Midland, and Scottish Railway mail train: Night Mail or What Would Jesus Buy?

<P0-S0> The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) was a British railway company. <P0-S1>  It was formed on 1 January 1923 under the Railways Act of 1921, which required the grouping of over 120 separate railways into four. <P0-S2>  The companies merged into the LMS included the London and North Western Railway, Midland Railway, the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (which had previously merged with the London and North Western Railway on 1 January 1922), several Scottish railway companies (including the Caledonian Railway), and numerous other, smaller ventures. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Railway Mail Service (RMS) Library is a major collection of materials pertaining to en route distribution history. <P1-S1>  Incorporated in May 2003, it can assist researchers interested in Railway Mail Service, route agent, Seapost, Railway Post Office (RPO), and Highway Post Office (HPO) history. <P1-S2>  The collection has many unique, original-source documents that provide answers to questions dealing with the transportation and distribution of USA Mail between 1862 and 1977, as well as other countries during the 19th century and 20th century. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film ends with a "verse commentary" by W. H. Auden, written for existing footage. <P2-S1>  Benjamin Britten scored the film. <P2-S2>  The film was directed by Harry Watt and Basil Wright, and narrated by John Grierson and Stuart Legg. <P2-S3>  The Brazilian filmmaker Alberto Cavalcanti was sound director. <P2-S4>  The locomotive featured in the film was Royal Scot 6115 "Scots Guardsman", built in 1927. <P2-S5>  The film has become a classic of its own kind, much imitated by adverts and modern film shorts. <P2-S6>  "Night Mail" is widely considered a masterpiece of the British Documentary Film Movement. <P2-S7> Night Mail is a 1936 documentary film about a London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) mail train from London to Scotland, produced by the GPO Film Unit. <SEP> <P3-S0>  is a 2007 documentary film produced by Morgan Spurlock and directed by Rob VanAlkemade. <P3-S1>  The title is a take-off on the phrase "What would Jesus do? <P3-S2> ". <P3-S3> What Would Jesus Buy? <P3-S4>  The film debuted on the festival circuit on March 11, 2007, at the South By Southwest (SXSW) conference in Austin, Texas. <P3-S5>  It went into general U.S. release on November 16, 2007.