winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was Justin Vincent the MVP of a collegiate championship game?

<P0-S0>  He played college football for Louisiana State University, and was the MVP of the 2004 BCS National Championship game. <P0-S1> Justin Vincent (born January 25, 1983) is a former American football running back for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League. <P0-S2>  He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2007. <P0-S3>  He helped beat the Arizona Cardinals with the Steelers in Super Bowl XLIII, his only championship. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The teams were the LSU Tigers and the Oklahoma Sooners. <P1-S1> The 2004 Nokia Sugar Bowl, the BCS title game for the 2003 college football season, was played on January 4, 2004 at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. <P1-S2>  The Tigers won the BCS National Championship, their second championship, defeating the Sooners by a score of 21-14. <SEP> <P2-S0> The USA Sevens Rugby Collegiate Championship Invitational, (also now referred to as the 2010 Collegiate Rugby Championship), was a rugby union sevens tournament. <P2-S1>  The competition was held from 4–6 June at Columbus Crew Stadium in Columbus, Ohio. <P2-S2>  The CCI was a groundbreaking event in college rugby for several reasons—it was the first ever rugby sevens championship contested among college rugby programs, and it was the first time college rugby was broadcast live on network TV. <P2-S3>  This was the only year that the tournament was called the "Collegiate Championship Invitational." <P2-S4>  The following year, the tournament changed its name to the "Collegiate Rugby Championship." <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2009 SEC Championship Game was played on December 5, 2009, in the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, to determine the 2009 football champion of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). <P3-S1>  The game featured the Florida Gators and the Alabama Crimson Tide. <P3-S2>  The Crimson Tide was the designated "home team"; this home team, chosen on an alternating basis, was 2–4 in SEC Championship Games. <P3-S3>  The winner was all but assured to go on to play for a National Championship, in a likely matchup with the Texas Longhorns provided Texas won in the Big 12 Championship Game versus the north division champion Nebraska Cornhuskers. <P3-S4>  Entering the 2009 contest, the SEC East was 11–6 in SEC Championship games, with the Florida Gators accounting for seven of the eleven victories. <P3-S5>  Before the 2009 game, Alabama represented the SEC West six times in the conference championship game, compiling a 2–4 record, and had faced the Gators in all six of their previous SEC Championship game appearances. <P3-S6>  This was the first and so far the only time any conference championship game had featured two undefeated teams and was also the first time an AP Poll No. 1 played a No. 2 outside of the BCS Championship Game since the top-ranked Ohio State beat the second-ranked Michigan during the 2006 regular season.
Question: Heidi Newfield and Tim Rushlow, have which nationality?

<P0-S0>  Between 1991 and 1997, Rushlow was lead vocalist of country music group Little Texas, which recorded four albums and a Greatest Hits package, in addition to charting more than fifteen singles on the "Billboard" country singles charts during Rushlow's tenure as lead vocalist. <P0-S1> Timothy Ray "Tim" Rushlow (born October 6, 1966) is an American country music artist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Heidi Newfield (born October 4, 1970) is an American country music artist. <P1-S1>  She was lead singer, rhythm guitarist and harmonica player for the group Trick Pony, alongside Keith Burns and Ira Dean from 1996 until 2006, when she left in pursuit of a solo career. <P1-S2>  Newfield has begun her solo career on Curb Records, debuting in 2008 with the single, "Johnny & June." <P1-S3>  This song, which peaked at No. 11 on the Hot Country Songs charts, is the first release from her solo debut album, "What Am I Waiting For", which has produced a second Top 30 country hit, "Cry Cry ('Til the Sun Shines)." <SEP> <P2-S0> "Johnny & June" is the solo debut song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Heidi Newfield, the former lead singer of the group Trick Pony. <P2-S1>  It was released in March 2008 as the first single from her debut album "What Am I Waiting For", which was released in August 2008 on Curb Records. <P2-S2>  The song reached a peak of #11 on the Hot Country Songs charts in late September 2008. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tim Rushlow is the solo debut album of American country music artist Tim Rushlow, formerly co-lead vocalist of the country music band Little Texas. <P3-S1>  Released in February 2001 on Atlantic Records, it is also his only solo album, although he did release another album and two singles in the band Rushlow, as well as two more singles in the duo Rushlow Harris. <P3-S2>  "Tim Rushlow" accounted for four singles on the "Billboard" country singles charts, including "She Misses Him", his only Top 40 country hit. <P3-S3>  After Atlantic Records shut down, the album was re-released in 2002 on The Scream Recordings Label and retitled "Crazy Life" after the song of same. <P3-S4>  An extra track, "As Real as Forever" was included.
Question: Surviving Christmas is a 2004 American romantic comedy film, starring which American actor, director, screenwriter, and produce, his accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, two BAFTA Awards and two Screen Actors Guild Awards?

<P0-S0> Kevin Michael Costner (born January 18, 1955) is an American actor, director, producer, and musician. <P0-S1>  His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and one Emmy Award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Surviving Christmas is a 2004 American romantic comedy film directed by Mike Mitchell, written by Harry Elfont, Deborah Kaplan, Jeffrey Ventimilia, and Joshua Sternin based on a story by Elfont and Kaplan, and starring Ben Affleck, James Gandolfini, Christina Applegate and Catherine O'Hara. <SEP> <P2-S0> Helen Elizabeth Hunt (born June 15, 1963) is an American actress, director, and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  She starred in the sitcom "Mad About You" for seven years, and played single mother Carol Connelly in the 1997 romantic comedy film "As Good as It Gets", for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. <P2-S2>  Some of her other notable films include "Twister" (1996), "Cast Away" (2000), "What Women Want" (2000), "Pay It Forward" (2000), and "The Sessions" (2012), the latter garnered her a second Academy Award nomination. <P2-S3>  She made her directorial debut in 2007 with "Then She Found Me" (2007). <P2-S4>  Hunt has also won four Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, two BAFTA Awards and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. <P3-S1>  He began his career as a child and starred in the PBS educational series "The Voyage of the Mimi" in 1984, before a second run in 1988. <P3-S2>  He later appeared in the independent coming-of-age comedy "Dazed and Confused" (1993) and various Kevin Smith films including "Chasing Amy" (1997) and "Dogma" (1999). <P3-S3>  Affleck gained wider recognition when he and childhood friend Matt Damon won the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for "Good Will Hunting" (1997). <P3-S4> Benjamin Geza Affleck-Boldt (born August 15, 1972) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer. <P3-S5>  He then established himself as a leading man in studio films including the disaster drama "Armageddon" (1998), the romantic comedy "Forces of Nature" (1999), the war drama "Pearl Harbor" (2001) and the thriller "Changing Lanes" (2002).
Question: Who has written more songs, Gene Wilder or Ken Annakin?

<P0-S0> Kenneth Cooper "Ken" Annakin, OBE (10 August 1914 – 22 April 2009) was a prolific English film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jerome Silberman (June 11, 1933 – August 29, 2016), known professionally as Gene Wilder, was an American actor, screenwriter, director, producer, singer-songwriter and author. <SEP> <P2-S0> Stir Crazy is a 1980 American comedy film directed by Sidney Poitier, produced by Hannah Weinstein and written by Bruce Jay Friedman. <P2-S1>  The film stars Gene Wilder and Richard Pryor as down-on-their-luck friends who are given 125-year prison sentences after being framed for a bank robbery. <P2-S2>  While in prison they befriend other prison inmates. <P2-S3>  The film reunited Wilder and Pryor who had appeared previously in the 1976 comedy thriller film "Silver Streak". <P2-S4>  The film was released in the United States on December 12, 1980. <SEP> <P3-S0> Young Frankenstein is a 1974 American comedy horror film directed by Mel Brooks and starring Gene Wilder as the title character, a descendant of the infamous Dr. Victor Frankenstein. <P3-S1>  The supporting cast includes Teri Garr, Cloris Leachman, Marty Feldman, Peter Boyle, Madeline Kahn, Kenneth Mars, Richard Haydn and Gene Hackman. <P3-S2>  The screenplay was written by Wilder and Brooks.
Question: What company does Aladdin and Sleeping Beauty have in common?

<P0-S0> Le Château de la Belle au Bois Dormant (English: The Castle of the Sleeping Beauty ) is the fairy tale castle at the centre of Disneyland Paris and is a continuation of Sleeping Beauty Castle first seen at Disneyland in California. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from "One Thousand and One Nights" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland. <P1-S1>  The film stars Mena Massoud as the titular character with Naomi Scott, Will Smith, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar in supporting roles. <P1-S2> Aladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie from a screenplay written by John August, Ritchie and Vanessa Taylor, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Lin Pictures, and Marc Platt Productions. <P1-S3>  It is scheduled to be released on May 24, 2019 in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Sleeping Beauty Quartet is a series of four novels written by American author Anne Rice under the pseudonym of A. N. Roquelaure. <P2-S1>  The quartet comprises "The Claiming of Sleeping Beauty", "Beauty's Punishment", "Beauty's Release", and "Beauty's Kingdom", first published individually in 1983, 1984, 1985, and 2015 in the United States. <P2-S2>  They are erotic BDSM novels set in a medieval fantasy world, loosely based on the fairy tale of "Sleeping Beauty". <P2-S3>  The novels describe explicit sexual adventures of the female protagonist Beauty and the male characters Alexi, Tristan and Laurent, featuring both maledom and femdom scenarios amid vivid imageries of bisexuality, homosexuality, ephebophilia and pony play. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The 16th Disney animated feature film, it was released to theaters on January 29, 1959, by Buena Vista Distribution. <P3-S1>  This was the last Disney adaptation of a fairy tale for some years because of its initial mixed critical reception and underperformance at the box office; the studio did not return to the genre until 30 years later, after Walt Disney died in 1966, with the release of "The Little Mermaid" (1989). <P3-S2> Sleeping Beauty is a 1959 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney based on "The Sleeping Beauty" by Charles Perrault.
Question: Are both Albert Brooks and Irving Cummings from the same country?

<P0-S0> Real Life is a 1979 American comedy film starring Albert Brooks (in his directorial debut), who also co-authored the screenplay. <P0-S1>  It is a spoof of the 1973 reality television program "An American Family" and portrays a documentary filmmaker named Albert Brooks who attempts to live with and film a dysfunctional family for one full year. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He received an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for 1987's "Broadcast News" and was widely praised for his performance in the 2011 film "Drive". <P1-S1>  His voice acting credits include Marlin in "Finding Nemo" (2003) and "Finding Dory" (2016), and recurring guest voices for "The Simpsons", including Russ Cargill in "The Simpsons Movie" (2007). <P1-S2> Albert Lawrence Brooks (born Albert Lawrence Einstein; July 22, 1947) is an American actor, filmmaker, author, and comedian. <P1-S3>  He has directed, written, and starred in several comedy films, such as "Modern Romance" (1981), "Lost in America" (1985), and "Defending Your Life" (1991). <P1-S4>  He is also the author of "2030: The Real Story of What Happens to America" (2011). <SEP> <P2-S0> Louisiana Purchase is a 1941 film adaptation of the theater musical of the same name. <P2-S1>  A Paramount Pictures production, the film was directed by Irving Cummings, with Robert Emmett Dolan serving as musical director as he had done for the play. <SEP> <P3-S0> Irving Camisky (October 9, 1888 – April 18, 1959) was an American movie actor, director, producer and writer.
Question: Dzaner Osman is the brother of the NBA player who plays for what team?

<P0-S0> Pau Gasol Sáez (] , ] ; born July 6, 1980) is a Spanish professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P0-S1>  He is a six-time NBA All-Star, and a four-time All-NBA selection, twice on the second team and twice on the third team. <P0-S2>  He has won two NBA championships, both with the Los Angeles Lakers. <P0-S3>  He was the NBA Rookie of the Year in 2002 with the Memphis Grizzlies, one of only three non-American NBA players to win that award. <P0-S4>  He is the older brother of fellow NBA player Marc Gasol. <SEP> <P1-S0> Caner Osman (born July 12, 1991) is a former Turkish professional basketball player for KK Kumanovo of the Macedonian First League (basketball). <P1-S1>  His brother, Cedi Osman, is also a professional basketball player. <P1-S2>  He last played for Kumanovo. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He mainly plays the small forward position, but he also has the ability to play as a shooting guard if needed. <P2-S1> Cedi Osman (born April 8, 1995) is a Turkish professional basketball player for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Howard "Snapper" Jones (born October 17, 1942) is a former ABA and NBA player, who would later become known for his work as a television analyst. <P3-S1>  He is the brother of Nick Jones, another former ABA and NBA player.
Question: What Adriatic Sea peninsula is the home to Mandalenčići?

<P0-S0> The Adriatic Sea is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan peninsula and the Apennine Mountains from the Dinaric Alps and adjacent ranges. <P0-S1>  The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) to the northwest and the Po Valley. <P0-S2>  The countries with coasts on the Adriatic are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Montenegro and Slovenia. <P0-S3>  The Adriatic contains over 1,300 islands, mostly located along its eastern, Croatian coast. <P0-S4>  It is divided into three basins, the northern being the shallowest and the southern being the deepest, with a maximum depth of 1233 m . <P0-S5>  The Otranto Sill, an underwater ridge, is located at the border between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. <P0-S6>  The prevailing currents flow counterclockwise from the Strait of Otranto, along the eastern coast and back to the strait along the western (Italian) coast. <P0-S7>  Tidal movements in the Adriatic are slight, although larger amplitudes are known to occur occasionally. <P0-S8>  The Adriatic's salinity is lower than the Mediterranean's because the Adriatic collects a third of the fresh water flowing into the Mediterranean, acting as a dilution basin. <P0-S9>  The surface water temperatures generally range from 30 C in summer to 12 C in winter, significantly moderating the Adriatic Basin's climate. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Gulf of Trieste (Italian: "Golfo di Trieste" , Slovene: "Tržaški zaliv" , Croatian: "Tršćanski zaljev" , German: "Golf von Triest" ) is a very shallow bay of the Adriatic Sea, in the extreme northern part of the Adriatic Sea. <P1-S1>  It is part of the Gulf of Venice and is shared by Italy, Slovenia and Croatia. <P1-S2>  It is closed to the south by the peninsula of Istria, the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea, shared between Croatia and Slovenia. <P1-S3>  The entire Slovenian sea is part of the Gulf of Trieste. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mandalenčići is a village in the municipality of Gračišće in Istria, Croatia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Istria ( ; Croatian, Slovene: "Istra"; Istriot: "Eîstria"; Italian: "Istria"; German: "Istrien"), formerly "Histria" (Latin), is the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea. <P3-S1>  The peninsula is located at the head of the Adriatic between the Gulf of Trieste and the Kvarner Gulf. <P3-S2>  It is shared by three countries: Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy.
Question: Kiss It Better is a single by the American singer-songwriter who led what band?

<P0-S0>  Her recordings with the band reached the number one position in the United States and the United Kingdom on multiple occasions from 1978 to 1981. <P0-S1>  She is considered the first female rapper to chart at number one in the U.S. owing to her work on "Rapture". <P0-S2> Deborah Ann Harry (born Angela Tremble; July 1, 1945) is an American singer-songwriter and actress best known as the lead singer of the new wave band Blondie. <SEP> <P1-S0> Paul Charles Caravello (July 12, 1950 – November 24, 1991) better known by his stage name Eric Carr, was an American musician and multi-instumentalist who was the drummer for the rock band Kiss from 1980 to 1991. <P1-S1>  Caravello was selected as the new Kiss drummer after Peter Criss left, when he chose the stage name "Eric Carr" and took up the "Fox" persona. <P1-S2>  He remained a member of Kiss until his death from heart cancer on November 24, 1991, at the age of 41. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Better Man" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and performed by American country group Little Big Town, released on October 20, 2016. <P2-S1>  It served as the lead single from the group's eighth studio album, "The Breaker", which was released on February 24, 2017. <P2-S2>  "Better Man" was first performed live at the 50th CMA Awards on November 2, 2016. <P2-S3>  The song is nominated for Song of the Year, Single of the Year, and Music Video of the Year at the 2017 CMA Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The single peaked at number 12 on the US Modern Rock chart, riding the wave of success built by Harry's previous single, "I Want That Man". <P3-S1>  Though never released commercially, a promo found its way to many college radio stations, hence the song charting so much lower than the previous one. <P3-S2>  The single was also not released in the UK. <P3-S3> "Kiss It Better" is a single from Deborah Harry's third solo album, "Def, Dumb & Blonde" in 1989.
Question: Do Orson Scott Card and Edgar Cayce share the same nationality?

<P0-S0>  He writes in several genres but is known best for science fiction. <P0-S1>  His novel "Ender's Game" (1985) and its sequel "Speaker for the Dead" (1986) both won Hugo and Nebula Awards, making Card the only author to win both science fiction's top U.S. prizes in consecutive years. <P0-S2>  A feature film adaptation of "Ender's Game", which Card co-produced, was released in late October 2013 in Europe and on November 1, 2013, in North America. <P0-S3> Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thomas Joseph Sugrue (1907–1953) was an American writer. <P1-S1>  He is best known today as the author of "There Is a River", the only biography of Edgar Cayce written during Cayce’s lifetime and the book that made the psychic a household name in 1942. <P1-S2>  Still available, his biography of Cayce's life has touched the hearts of hundreds of thousands. <P1-S3>  He also lent his writing talents to the Edgar Cayce Association for Research and Enlightenment for numerous articles and news items. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Association for Research and Enlightenment (A.R.E.), also known as Edgar Cayce's A.R.E., was founded by Edgar Cayce (1877–1945) in 1931 to research and explore subjects such as holistic health, ancient mysteries, personal spirituality, dreams and dream interpretation, intuition, philosophy and reincarnation. <P2-S1>  A.R.E.'s stated mission is to help people change their lives for the better through the ideas and information found in the Edgar Cayce readings. <SEP> <P3-S0> Edgar Cayce ( ; March 18, 1877 – January 3, 1945) was an American Christian mystic who answered questions on subjects as varied as healing, reincarnation, wars, Atlantis, and future events while claiming to be in a trance. <P3-S1>  A biographer gave him the nickname, "The Sleeping Prophet". <P3-S2>  A nonprofit organization, the Association for Research and Enlightenment,<ref name='ARE About/Mission'> </ref> was founded to facilitate the study of Cayce's work.
Question: What do TU Wien and University of Miami have in common?

<P0-S0> The TU Wien (German: "Technische Universität Wien" , TU Wien; formerly: "k.k. Polytechnisches Institut", Imperial and Royal Polytechnic Institute from 1815–1872; "Technische Hochschule", College of Technology from 1872–1975, Vienna University of Technology (till 2014)) is one of the major universities in Vienna, the capital of Austria. <SEP> <P1-S0> In 2010, the TU Wien, the Graz University of Technology, and the Montanuniversität Leoben founded the association "TU Austria". <P1-S1>  Together, the universities in the field of science and engineering have more than 47,000 students, 560 million euros total assets and 9,000 employees. <SEP> <P2-S0> Schahram Dustdar from the Vienna University of Technology, Vienna (TU Wien), Austria was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2016 "for contributions to elastic computing for cloud applications". <SEP> <P3-S0>  s of 2015 , the university enrolls 16,848 students in 12 separate colleges/schools, including the Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine in Miami's Health District, a law school on the main campus, and the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science focused on the study of oceanography and atmospheric sciences on Virginia Key, with research facilities at the Richmond Facility in southern Miami-Dade County. <P3-S1> The University of Miami (informally referred to as UM, U of M, or The U) is a private, nonsectarian research university in Coral Gables, Florida, United States.
Question: Tammy Blanchard performed in which musical loosely based on a famous striptease artist?

<P0-S0> We Were the Mulvaneys is a 2002 American TV movie written by Joyce Eliason, starring Beau Bridges, Blythe Danner and Tammy Blanchard, and directed by Peter Werner. <P0-S1>  It is based on the book of the same name by Joyce Carol Oates. <P0-S2>  It was nominated for three Emmys. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tammy Blanchard (born December 14, 1976) is an American actress and singer. <P1-S1>  For her first stage appearance, she played the role of Louise/Gypsy in the 2003 Broadway revival of the musical "Gypsy", for which she earned both a Tony Award nomination and a Theatre World Award. <P1-S2>  She has worked primarily in films and television, making her professional debut in the soap opera "Guiding Light". <SEP> <P2-S0>  "Gypsy" is loosely based on the of Gypsy Rose Lee, the famous striptease artist, and focuses on her mother, Rose, whose name has become synonymous with "the ultimate show business mother." <P2-S1> Gypsy is a 1959 musical with music by Jule Styne, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and a book by Arthur Laurents. <P2-S2>  It follows the dreams and efforts of Rose to raise two daughters to perform onstage and casts an affectionate eye on the hardships of show business life. <P2-S3>  The character of Louise is based on Lee, and the character of June is based on Lee's sister, the actress June Havoc. <SEP> <P3-S0> Luz del Fuego (née, Dora Vivacqua; early stage name, Luz Divina; February 21, 1917 – July 19, 1967) was a Brazilian feminist, ballerina, naturist, and striptease artist who performed with live snakes. <P3-S1>  Comfortable with nudity, she wrapped pythons wrapped around her body and became famous in her time.
Question: New Scientist and World are both what?

<P0-S0>  "World"'s declared perspective is one of Christian evangelical Protestantism. <P0-S1> World (often written in all-caps as WORLD) is a biweekly Christian news magazine, published in the United States by God's World Publications, a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization based in Asheville, North Carolina. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Since 1996 it has also run a website. <P1-S1> New Scientist is a weekly English-language international science magazine, founded in 1956. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rachel Sussman (born 1975) is an American contemporary artist and photographer based in Brooklyn. <P2-S1>  She graduated from the School of Visual Arts in New York with a BFA, studied at the Bard College MFA program, and began a practice-based fine arts PhD at Central Saint Martins in London. <P2-S2>  Sussman is a Guggenheim and MacDowell Colony Fellow, spoke about her work at the TEDGlobal conference in 2010, and was a 2016 TED Resident. <P2-S3>  Sussman's interdisciplinary project "The Oldest Living Things in the World," has been featured in the media all over the world, including the New Yorker, New York Times, Wall Street Journal, CNN, The Guardian, NPR's Picture Show, New Scientist, as well as publications in China, Brazil, New Zealand, and throughout Europe. <SEP> <P3-S0> In the 1980s, Caldeira worked as a software developer. <P3-S1>  He received his Ph.D in Atmospheric Sciences in 1991 from the New York University Department of Applied Science. <P3-S2>  From 1991 to 1993, Caldeira worked at Penn State University as a post-doctoral researcher. <P3-S3>  He then worked as an Environmental Scientist and Physicist at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory until 2005, when he began his current position at the Carnegie Institution: Department of Global Ecology. <P3-S4>  He was named a "Hero Scientist of 2008" by "New Scientist" magazine and listed as number 36 out of 100 "Agents of Change" in "Rolling Stone" magazine's 2 April 2009 list of 100 "artists and leaders, policymakers, writers, thinkers, scientists and provocateurs who are fighting every day to show us what is possible." <P3-S5>  Bill Gates, in his 2016 end-of-year blog post, referred to Ken Caldeira as “my amazing teacher”.
Question: What film known as L'Ours in its original release, was directed by the same director behind  "The Lover" (1992), and "Seven Years in Tibet" (1997)?

<P0-S0> The passer-through-walls (French: "Le Passe-muraille"), translated as "The Man Who Walked through Walls", "The Walker-through-Walls" or "The Man who Could Walk through Walls", is a short story published by Marcel Aymé in 1943. <P0-S1>  The story has inspired several cinematic adaptations, including the 1951 French comedy farce film known in English as "Mr. Peek-a-Boo", directed by Jean Boyer, and the German "The Man Who Walked Through the Wall" from 1959, directed by Ladislao Vajda. <P0-S2>  It is also the basis of the 1997 stage musical "Le Passe Muraille" (or in its 2002 English-language adaptation, "Amour"). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bear (known as L'Ours in its original release) is a 1988 French film directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud and released by TriStar Pictures. <P1-S1>  Adapted from the novel "The Grizzly King" (1916) by American author James Oliver Curwood, the screenplay was written by Gérard Brach. <P1-S2>  Set in late 19th-century British Columbia, Canada, the film tells the story of an orphaned bear cub who befriends an adult male grizzly as hunters pursue them through the wild. <P1-S3>  Several of the themes explored in the story include orphanhood, peril and protection, and mercy toward and on the behalf of a reformed hunter. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jean-Jacques Annaud (born 1 October 1943) is a French film director, screenwriter and producer, best known for directing "Quest for Fire" (1981), "The Name of the Rose" (1986), "The Bear" (1988), "The Lover" (1992), and "Seven Years in Tibet" (1997). <P2-S1>  Annaud has received numerous awards for his work, including five César Awards, one David di Donatello Award, and one National Academy of Cinema Award. <P2-S2>  Annaud's first film, "Black and White in Color" (1976), received an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Palden Gyatso (born 1933 in Panam, Tibet) is a Tibetan Buddhist monk who was born in Tibet in 1933. <P3-S1>  During the Chinese invasion of Tibet he was arrested for protesting and spent 33 years in Chinese prisons and labor camps, where he was extensively tortured. <P3-S2>  After his release in 1992 he fled to Dharamsala, (North India) in exile. <P3-S3>  He is still a practising monk and political activist, traveling the world publicizing the cause of Tibet. <P3-S4>  He is the subject of the 2008 film "Fire Under the Snow".
Question: Is Lake Valencia or  Lake Nyos in Cameroon?

<P0-S0> Konia is a small genus of critically endangered cichlids endemic to Lake Barombi Mbo in western Cameroon. <P0-S1>  Although generally recognized as distinct, the genus is very close to "Sarotherodon". <P0-S2>  The "Konia" species are threatened because of pollution and sedimentation due to human activities. <P0-S3>  They are potentially also threatened by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although studies indicate that Barombo Mbo lacks excess amounts of this gas. " <P0-S4> Myaka", "Pungu" and "Stomatepia" are three other equally threatened genera of cichlids that also are endemic to Lake Barombi Mbo. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lake Valencia o Lake Tacarigua (Spanish: "Lago de Valencia' o Lago Tacarigua' ) is a lake within Carabobo State and Aragua State, in northern Venezuela. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Nyos is a deep lake high on the flank of an inactive volcano in the Oku volcanic plain along the Cameroon line of volcanic activity. <P2-S1> Lake Nyos is a crater lake in the Northwest Region of Cameroon, located about 315 km northwest of Yaoundé. <P2-S2>  A volcanic dam impounds the lake waters. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sarotherodon knauerae is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Ejagham in western Cameroon. <P3-S1>  This species can reach a length of 7.5 cm SL and feeds on detritus. <P3-S2>  It has not yet been rated by the IUCN, but it likely faces the same risks as the critically endangered "Coptodon deckerti", which is threatened by pollution and sedimentation from human activities, a catfish from the genus "Parauchenoglanis" that has been introduced to the lake, and potentially also by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although Ejagham is not deep enough to contain very high amounts of this gas.
Question: What range did Hüsker Dü's frontman contribute?

<P0-S0> Reflex Records was an American independent record label formed by the members of hardcore punk band Hüsker Dü and Terry Katzman. <P0-S1>  It was formed to help promote independent bands, after Twin/Tone Records rejected Hüsker Dü's first single in 1979. <SEP> <P1-S0> Patch the Sky is the 12th solo album from former Hüsker Dü and Sugar frontman Bob Mould. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gregory James Norton (born 13 March 1959) is an American musician, formerly of the band Hüsker Dü. <P2-S1>  While the majority of the band's songwriting was done by bandmates Bob Mould and Grant Hart, Norton contributed the songs "M.T.C.," "Don't Have a Life" and "Let's Go Die" to Hüsker Dü's debut EP "Land Speed Record". <P2-S2>  He was born in Davenport, Iowa. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hüsker Dü was an American rock band formed in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in 1979. <P3-S1>  Mould and Hart were the principal songwriters for Hüsker Dü, with Hart's higher-pitched vocals and Mould's baritone taking the lead in alternating songs. <P3-S2>  The band's continual members were guitarist/vocalist Bob Mould, bassist Greg Norton, and drummer/vocalist Grant Hart. <P3-S3>  Hüsker Dü first gained notability as a hardcore punk band, later crossing over into alternative rock.
Question: Doublehead fought in the war in the Old Southwest from 1776 to 1795 that was also known as what?

<P0-S0> The Sand-Covered Church (Danish: "Den Tilsandede Kirke", also translated as The Buried Church, and also known as Old Skagen Church) is the name given to a late 14th-century church dedicated to Saint Lawrence of Rome. <P0-S1>  It was a brick church of considerable size, located 2 km southwest of the town centre of Skagen, Denmark. <P0-S2>  During the last half of the 18th century the church was partially buried by sand from nearby dunes; the congregation had to dig out the entrance each time a service was to be held. <P0-S3>  The struggle to keep the church free of sand lasted until 1795, when it was abandoned. <P0-S4>  The church was demolished, leaving the tower with crow-stepped gable as the only part of the original structure still standing. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 1788, his brother, Old Tassel, was chief of the Cherokee people, but was killed under a truce (negotiating peace) by frontier rangers. <P1-S1>  In 1791 Doublehead was among a delegation of Cherokees who visited U.S. President George Washington in Philadelphia. <P1-S2>  After the peace treaty at the Tellico Blockhouse in 1794, Doublehead served as one of the leaders of the Chickamauga Cherokee (or "Lower Cherokee"). <P1-S3> Doublehead (1744–1807) or Incalatanga ("Tal-tsu'tsa" in Cherokee), was one of the most feared warriors of the Cherokee during the Cherokee–American wars. <P1-S4>  Upon the death of his nephew, Principal Chief John Watts, in 1802, Doublehead was chosen as leader of the Chickamauga (taking on the title "Chuqualataque"). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Cherokee–American wars, also known as the Chickamauga Wars, were a series of back-and-forth raids, campaigns, ambushes, minor skirmishes, and several full-scale frontier battles in the Old Southwest from 1776 to 1795 between the Cherokee ("Ani-Yunwiya" or "Nana Waiya", "Tsalagi") and the Americans on the frontier. <P2-S1>  Most of the events took place in the Upper South. <P2-S2>  While their fight stretched across the entire period, there were times, sometimes ranging over several months, of little or no action. <SEP> <P3-S0> Tahlonteeskee (or "'Talotisky of the Broken Arrow"') was the (possibly Cherokee-given) name of a Creek chieftain killed fighting along-side his allies, the Lower Cherokee during a failed attack against Buchannan's Station, a frontier fort near Nashville, Tennessee (in the Southwest Territory), on September 30, 1792. <P3-S1>  Also killed in this attack was Pumpkin Boy (brother of Doublehead) and a Shawnee warrior called Siksika (an older brother of Tecumseh). <P3-S2>  Wounded in the skirmish was John Watts (also known as 'Young Tassel'), a future leader of the Cherokee people.
Question: Who was drafted into the 2009 NFL Draft, during the he seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL)?

<P0-S0>  He was drafted by the Oakland Raiders seventh overall in the 2009 NFL Draft. <P0-S1>  He played college football at the University of Maryland. <P0-S2> Darrius Ramar Heyward-Bey (born February 26, 1987) is an American football wide receiver for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> <P1-S0>  The draft took place at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, New York, on April 25 and 26, 2009. <P1-S1>  The draft consisted of two rounds on the first day starting at 4:00 pm EDT, and five rounds on the second day starting at 10:00 am EDT. <P1-S2>  To compensate for the time change from the previous year and in an effort to help shorten the draft, teams were no longer on the clock for 15 minutes in the first round and 10 minutes in the second round. <P1-S3>  Each team now had 10 minutes to make their selection in the first round and seven minutes in the second round. <P1-S4>  Rounds three through seven were shortened to five minutes per team. <P1-S5> The 2009 NFL Draft was the seventy-fourth annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible football players. <P1-S6>  This was the first year that the NFL used this format and it was changed again the following year for the 2010 NFL Draft. <P1-S7>  The 2009 NFL Draft was televised by both NFL Network and ESPN and was the first to have cheerleaders. <P1-S8>  The Detroit Lions, who became the first team in NFL history to finish a season at 0–16, used the first selection in the draft to select University of Georgia quarterback Matthew Stafford. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Iowa State Cyclones college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), and represents the Iowa State University in the Big 12 Conference (Big 12). <P2-S1>  ISU has had 123 players drafted into the National Football League (NFL) since the first draft held in 1936, through the 2016 NFL Draft. <P2-S2>  ISU has only seen one player taken in the first round, George Amundson with the 14th overall pick in the 1973 NFL Draft by the Houston Oilers. <P2-S3>  Troy Davis was drafted in the third round of the 1997 NFL draft by the New Orleans Saints, he has since been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. <P2-S4>  Kelechi Osemele was drafted in the second round of the 2012 NFL draft by the Baltimore Ravens; he went on to win Super Bowl XLVII with the Ravens as their starting right tackle. <P2-S5>  Six former Cyclones who were drafted have been selected to a Pro Bowl or AFL All-Star Game. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2012 NFL draft was the 77th annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible football players. <P3-S1>  The draft, which is officially called the "NFL Player Selection Meeting", was held at Radio City Music Hall in New York City from April 26–28. <P3-S2>  The Indianapolis Colts, who compiled the league's worst record in the season with a 2–14 record, had the right to the first selection.
Question: Niki is scheduled to operate where?

<P0-S0>  It operates scheduled and charter services to European and North African leisure destinations from Vienna, Salzburg, Graz and Innsbruck and also started services from several German airports in March 2017. <P0-S1> Niki (also styled as NIKI or flyNiki, legally "NIKI Luftfahrt GmbH") is an Austrian low-cost airline headquartered in "Office Park I" at Vienna International Airport in Schwechat. <SEP> <P1-S0> Air Niamey is a scheduled, formerly charter, airline based in Niamey, Niger. <P1-S1>  Its main base is Diori Hamani International Airport. <P1-S2>  It was formed as a successor to Air Niger, previously operating ACMI equipment only during Hajj/Umrah periods, but now it is going to operate scheduled flights, twice weekly, to Jeddah, and it will also be starting its domestic operations in Niger. <SEP> <P2-S0> Rogue Emperor (; literally "Rogue Emperor") is a 2016 Hong Kong pre-modern romantic-comedy television drama created and produced by TVB, starring Kenneth Ma, Niki Chow, Mandy Wong, Benjamin Yuen, and Brian Tse as the main cast. <P2-S1>  Filming took place from April till June 2014. <P2-S2>  The drama was originally scheduled to broadcast after ""Master of Destiny"" on Hong Kong's TVB Jade and HD Jade channels on August 3, 2015 every Monday through Friday during its 8:30-9:30 pm timeslot with a total of 20 episodes. <P2-S3>  On July 8, 2015 the drama was shelved again with no scheduled date of when it will be broadcast. <P2-S4>  In November 2016, it was announced that the drama will finally have an air date of 12 December 2016, with the number of episodes decreasing to 17. <SEP> <P3-S0> As of March 2017, Austrian leisure airline Niki serves the following scheduled destinations.
Question: Did Juan Sebastián Cabal and Paul Haarhuis both win Grand Slam doubles titles at tennis?

<P0-S0> Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Kafelnikov (Russian: Евгений Александрович Кафельников ] ; born 18 February 1974) is a Russian former world No. 1 tennis player. <P0-S1>  He won two Grand Slam singles titles, the 1996 French Open and the 1999 Australian Open. <P0-S2>  He also won four Grand Slam doubles titles, being the last man to have won both the men's singles and doubles titles at the same Grand Slam tournament, which he did at the 1996 French Open. <SEP> <P1-S0> Juan Sebastián Cabal (born 25 April 1986) is a Colombian professional tennis player. <P1-S1>  In 2017 he won the Australian Open Mixed Doubles partnering Abigail Spears of the USA. <P1-S2>  His highest doubles ranking is World No. 18 and World No. 184 in singles. <P1-S3>  The latter he attained in February 2011 after reaching the final at the challenger of Medellin and Manizales and Futures semifinals in Cali and Bogotá challenger. <SEP> <P2-S0> Paul Vincent Nicholas Haarhuis (born 19 February 1966) is a Dutch former professional tennis player. <P2-S1>  He is a former World No. 1 doubles player and reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 18 in November 1995. <P2-S2>  He won six Grand Slam men's doubles titles, five with Jacco Eltingh and one with Yevgeny Kafelnikov. <SEP> <P3-S0> Daniel Nestor and Nenad Zimonjić were the defending champions, but decided not to participate together. <P3-S1>  Nestor partnered Max Mirnyi, while Zimonjić teamed up with Michaël Llodra. <P3-S2>  Mirnyi and Nestor defeated Zimonjić and Llodra in the semifinals, 7–6, 7–6. <P3-S3>  In the final, they won against Juan Sebastián Cabal and Eduardo Schwank 7–6, 3–6, 6–4 for their first Grand Slam doubles title as a team.
Question: Cinéma du look has been used in the Luc Besson French comedy drama released in what year?

<P0-S0> Luc Besson (] ; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer. <P0-S1>  He directed or produced the films "Subway" (1985), "The Big Blue" (1988), and "Nikita" (1990). <P0-S2>  Besson is known for his distinctive filmmaking style and is associated with the movement critics call "Cinéma du look". <P0-S3>  He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films "" and "". <P0-S4>  He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film "The Fifth Element" (1997). <P0-S5>  He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi thriller film "Lucy". <SEP> <P1-S0> Cinéma du look (] ) was a French film movement of the 1980s, analysed, for the first time, by French critic Raphaël Bassan in "La Revue du Cinéma" issue n° 448, May 1989, in which he classified Luc Besson, Jean-Jacques Beineix and Leos Carax as directors of "le look". <P1-S1>  These directors were said to favor style over substance, spectacle over narrative. <P1-S2>  The mixture of 'high' culture, such as the opera music of "Diva" and "Les Amants du Pont-Neuf," and pop culture, for example the references to Batman in "Subway", was another key feature. <P1-S3>  It referred to films that had a slick, gorgeous visual style and a focus on young, alienated characters who were said to represent the marginalized youth of François Mitterrand's France. <P1-S4>  Themes that run through many of their films include doomed love affairs, young people more affiliated to peer groups rather than families, a cynical view of the police, and the use of scenes in the Paris Métro to symbolise an alternative, underground society. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film is classified as part of the "cinema du look" movement. <P2-S1> Subway is a 1985 French comedy drama film directed by Luc Besson and starring Isabelle Adjani and Christopher Lambert. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jean-Jacques Beineix (] ; born 8 October 1946) is a French film director and generally seen as the best example of what came to be called the "cinéma du look". <P3-S1>  Critic Ginette Vincendeau defined the films made by Beineix and others as "youth-oriented films with high production values...The "look" of the "cinéma du look" refers to the films' high investment in non-naturalistic, self-conscious aesthetics, notably intense colours and lighting effects. <P3-S2>  Their spectacular (studio based) and technically brilliant "mise-en-scène" is usually put to the service of romantic plots." <P3-S3>  The "cinéma du look" included the films of Luc Besson and Léos Carax. <P3-S4>  Luc Besson, like Beineix, was much maligned by the critical establishment during the 1980s, while Carax was much admired. <P3-S5>  In late 2006, Beineix published a first volume of his autobiography, "Les Chantiers de la gloire" (in French only). <P3-S6>  The title alluded to the French title of Stanley Kubrick's film, "Les Sentiers de la gloire" ("Paths of Glory").
Question: Steven Spielberg and Alain Tanner share which role in the film industry?

<P0-S0> Jonah Who Will Be 25 in the Year 2000 (French: "Jonas qui aura 25 ans en l'an 2000" ) is a 1976 Swiss film directed by Alain Tanner and written by Tanner and John Berger. <P0-S1>  The location of the shooting was Geneva. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alain Tanner (born 6 December 1929) is a Swiss film director. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is considered one of the founding pioneers of the New Hollywood era, as well as being viewed as one of the most popular directors and producers in film history. <P2-S1>  He is also one of the co-founders of DreamWorks Studios. <P2-S2> Steven Allan Spielberg, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'KBE', '4': "} , {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'OMRI', '4': "} (born December 18, 1946) is an American director, producer, and screenwriter. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nice Time is a 1957 documentary film made by Alain Tanner and Claude Goretta in Britain and included in the third Free Cinema programme at the National Film Theatre, London in May 1957. <P3-S1>  It won the Experimental Film prize at the film festival in Venice and much critical praise.
Question: What City was English cricketer Chorlton-cum-Hardy born in? 

<P0-S0>  It is about four miles southwest of Manchester city centre. <P0-S1>  Chorlton contains the City of Manchester electoral ward of the same name, with a population taken at the 2011 census of 14,138. <P0-S2>  Chorlton Park is another ward in the same area. <P0-S3>  This ward had a separate population at the same census of 15,147. <P0-S4> Chorlton-cum-Hardy is a suburban area of the city of Manchester, England, known locally as Chorlton. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Lees was a right-handed batsman who bowled leg break. <P1-S1>  He was born at Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Lancashire, and was educated at the King's School, Rochester. <P1-S2> Geoffrey William Lees (1 July 1920 – 17 August 2012) was an English cricketer and school teacher. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walter George Mills (2 June 1852 – 6 January 1902) was an English cricketer active from 1871 to 1877 who played for Lancashire. <P2-S1>  He was born in London and died in Chorlton-cum-Hardy. <P2-S2>  He appeared in six first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm fast with a roundarm action. <P2-S3>  He scored 57 runs with a highest score of 26 and held four catches. <P2-S4>  He took six wickets with a best analysis of three for 52. <SEP> <P3-S0> Stephen Anthony Dean (born 15 May 1964) is a former English cricketer. <P3-S1>  Dean was a right-handed batsman. <P3-S2>  He was born in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire.