winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which actress starred in a 2007 American horror film that was an adaptation of Jack Ketchum's 1989 novel of the same name?

<P0-S0> The Girl Next Door is a crime novel written by author Jack Ketchum in 1989. <P0-S1>  It is about two teen girls who are left in the care of their aunt, and the systematic and escalating abuse both of them and one sister in particular suffer at the hands of their aunt and her children. <P0-S2>  It is loosely based on the true story of the murder of Sylvia Likens in Indianapolis, Indiana in 1965. <P0-S3>  In 2007 it was made into a feature film, "The Girl Next Door. <SEP> <P1-S0> Offspring is a horror film about survivors of a feral flesh-eating clan who abduct locals. <P1-S1>  It is based on the novel of the same name by Jack Ketchum, which is itself the sequel to "Off Season". <P1-S2>  Pollyanna McIntosh reprises her role in the sequel, "The Woman". <P1-S3>  Before he began to direct the film, a friend of van den Houten's specifically requested that he keep The Woman alive so she could appear in a sequel. <P1-S4>  The cannibals in this film speak a language of grunts which is subtitled for the viewer. <P1-S5>  This did not happen in the sequel, as it only contains one of them. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film is loosely based on true events surrounding the torture and murder of Sylvia Likens by Gertrude Baniszewski during the summer of 1965. <P2-S1> The Girl Next Door (also known as Jack Ketchum's The Girl Next Door) is a 2007 American horror film adaptation of Jack Ketchum's 1989 novel of the same name. <SEP> <P3-S0> Blythe Auffarth (born April 23, 1985, in Pleasant Valley, New York) is an American actress, perhaps best known for starring in "The Girl Next Door".
Question: Are "Shore Things" and "Licensed to Kill" both documentaries?

<P0-S0> Licensed to Kill is a 1997 documentary written, directed, and produced by Arthur Dong, in which Dong, (a gay man himself) interviews various murderers known for their homophobic murders. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shore Things is a 1996 PBS television documentary by Rick Sebak of WQED Pittsburgh. <P1-S1>  The show profiles American beaches, the things they are known for, and other notable facts. <SEP> <P2-S0> Form: The form used in On the Pleasure of Hating is a nonfiction essay. <P2-S1>  A nonfiction essay is a short, nonfiction narrative work of prose literature that is analytic, speculative, or interpretive in nature, dealing with or offering opinions or conjectures upon facts and reality, and written from the author’s point of view. <P2-S2>  On the Pleasure of Hating is seen as an essay because it is written to express Hazlitt’s point of view on the lack of sympathy that people have. <P2-S3>  For example, on page 189, Hazlitt proceeds to explain that,“We learn to curb our will and keep our overt actions within the bounds of humanity, long before we can subdue our sentiments and imaginations to the same mild tone.” <P2-S4> Hazlitt gives this example as he is about to kill a spider. <P2-S5>  Hazlitt comes to the realization that the spider has done nothing to harm him. <P2-S6>  Why should he kill the innocent spider if the spider just means to be crawling from one place to another? <P2-S7>  Hazlitt tries to make the reader comprehend that society is the one that has placed pressure on hating things just to avoid us from hating ourselves. <SEP> <P3-S0> Harvey Richards (1912-2001) was an American photographer and filmmaker. <P3-S1>  During his career, he produced a total of 22 documentaries of various social and political movements during the 1960s and 1970s. <P3-S2>  Richards died in April 2001 and his works are part of a collection known as the "Harvey Richards Media Archive". <P3-S3>  Since 1978, his films and photographs have been licensed for use in more than 70 documentaries, books, magazine, exhibits, and television productions.
Question: The Loner was recorded by the singer who gained fame as a member of what group?

<P0-S0> The Loner is an album recorded in late 1969 by Maurice Gibb of the Bee Gees but never released. <P0-S1>  An album master was compiled on 14 November 1970 although it would remain unreleased. <P0-S2>  Bootleg releases with the same title collects additional recordings unrelated to this album. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lee McCall (1950 – 30 January 1984) was a member of the Stander Gang, a group of three escaped convicts who went on a bank robbing spree in South Africa from October 1983 until February 1984. <P1-S1>  The group was named for Andre Stander, who gained fame for having been a Captain of Detectives in the Johannesburg Police when he started his individual crime spree before being arrested. <P1-S2>  The third member was Allan Heyl. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Although his brothers Barry and Robin Gibb were the group's main lead singers, most of their albums included at least one or two compositions by Maurice, including "Lay It on Me", "Country Woman" and "On Time". <P2-S1> Maurice Ernest Gibb, CBE ( ; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a singer, songwriter, multi-instrumenatalist and record producer, who achieved fame as a member of the pop group the Bee Gees. <P2-S2>  The Bee Gees were one of the most successful rock-pop groups ever. <P2-S3>  Gibb's role in the group focused on melody and arrangements, providing backing vocal harmony and playing a variety of instruments. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Post Marked Stamps No. 4" is a split EP between Kansas City, Missouri band The Get Up Kids and Chicago, Illinois group Braid. <P3-S1>  The album is the fourth in the "Post Marked Stamps" series, a set of nine split EPs between various bands put out by Tree Records in 1997. <P3-S2>  There were 2 different pressings of the album; One distributed in the United States, and another sold in Europe during the band's joint European tour. <P3-S3>  Each song was recorded separately, with "I'm a Loner Dottie, a Rebel" recorded at Red House Studios in Eudora, Kansas, and "Forever Got Shorter" recorded at Private Studios in Urbana, Illinois. <P3-S4>  The set included a sealed envelope that contained three postcards; One postcard for each song, including recording information and lyrics, and a third featuring poetry by Vigue Martin.
Question: Which band was formed earlier, Throwing Muses or Tegan and Sara?

<P0-S0> Ass Ponys was an indie rock band based in Cincinnati, Ohio. <P0-S1>  The band was formed in 1988 from members of Ohio band the Libertines and Midwestern band Gomez. <P0-S2>  Their sound combines rock and country into an off-kilter blend of Americana music. <P0-S3>  They have gone on national tours with bands such as Pavement, Throwing Muses, and Possum Dixon. <P0-S4>  Among other periodicals, they have been featured in Rolling Stone Magazine, CMJ, and The Cincinnati Post. <SEP> <P1-S0> Throwing Muses is an alternative rock band formed in 1981 in Newport, Rhode Island, that toured and recorded extensively until 1997, when its members began concentrating more on other projects. <P1-S1>  The group was originally fronted by two lead singers, Kristin Hersh, and Tanya Donelly, who both wrote the group's songs. <P1-S2>  Throwing Muses are known for performing music with shifting tempos, creative chord progressions, unorthodox song structures, and surreal lyrics. <P1-S3>  The group was set apart from other contemporary acts by Hersh's stark, candid writing style; Donelly's pop stylings and vocal harmonies; and David Narcizo's unusual drumming techniques eschewing use of cymbals. <P1-S4>  Hersh's hallucinatory, febrile songs occasionally touched on the subject of mental illness, more often drawing portraits of characters from daily life or addressing relationships. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tegan and Sara are a Canadian indie pop band formed in 1998 in Calgary, Alberta, composed of identical twin sisters Tegan Rain Quin and Sara Keirsten Quin (born September 19, 1980). <P2-S1>  Both musicians are songwriters and multi-instrumentalists. <SEP> <P3-S0> Throwing Muses is the 1986 debut album of the band Throwing Muses, released on British independent label 4AD. <P3-S1>  This was the first album by an American band to be released on 4AD, which had concentrated primarily on British-based acts up to this point. <P3-S2>  The release marked a shift in the label's direction; a year later 4AD would sign Pixies based in part on the band's connection to the Muses, and by the mid-1990s much of the label's roster was made up of American bands.
Question: Archers of Loaf and The Clouds, have which mutual group characteristics?

<P0-S0> Seconds Before The Accident is a live album by alternative rock band Archers of Loaf released in 2000. <P0-S1>  It was the band's last release until "Curse of the Loaf", another live album released in 2015. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The core of the group consisted of frontwomen Jodi Phillis (guitar and vocals) and Patricia "Trish" Young (bass and vocals). <P1-S1>  The line-up of The Clouds has changed several times with different drummers and lead guitarists. <P1-S2>  The Clouds' music is distinguished by rapid and unusual chord changes, creative bass guitar, and Phillis and Young's vocal harmonies. <P1-S3>  They released 4 albums and numerous EP's and singles before breaking up in 1997. <P1-S4> The Clouds (also called just Clouds) are an indie rock band from Sydney, Australia formed in December 1989. <P1-S5>  They reformed in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Archers of Loaf is an American indie rock band originally formed in Chapel Hill, North Carolina in 1991. <P2-S1>  The group toured extensively and released four studio albums, one compilation, numerous singles and EPs, and a live album which was released after the band broke up in 1998. <P2-S2>  In 2011 the band began a reunion tour that coincided with the reissue of four of its albums by Merge Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> Archers of Loaf vs. The Greatest of All Time (often shortened to "Greatest of all Time" or simply GOAT) is the first EP by North Carolina indie rock band, Archers of Loaf. <P3-S1>  The EP was recorded shortly after their first album "Icky Mettle", and the styles are very similar.
Question: Which mathematician was born first, Pyotr Novikov or Dmitri Egorov?

<P0-S0> Pyotr Sergeyevich Novikov (Russian: Пётр Серге́евич Но́виков ; 15 August 1901, Moscow, Russian Empire – 9 January 1975, Moscow, Soviet Union) was a Soviet mathematician. <SEP> <P1-S0> Carlo Severini (10 March 1872 – 11 May 1951) was an Italian mathematician: he was born in Arcevia (Province of Ancona) and died in Pesaro. <P1-S1>  Severini, independently from Dmitri Fyodorovich Egorov, proved and published earlier a proof of the theorem now known as Egorov's theorem. <SEP> <P2-S0> In measure theory, an area of mathematics, Egorov's theorem establishes a condition for the uniform convergence of a pointwise convergent sequence of measurable functions. <P2-S1>  It is also named Severini–Egoroff theorem or Severini–Egorov theorem, after Carlo Severini, an Italian mathematician, and Dmitri Egorov, a Russian physicist and geometer, who published independent proofs respectively in 1910 and 1911. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was President of the Moscow Mathematical Society (1923 — 1930). <P3-S1> Dmitri Fyodorovich Egorov (Russian: Дми́трий Фёдорович Его́ров ; December 22, 1869 – September 10, 1931) was a Russian and Soviet mathematician known for significant contributions to the areas of differential geometry and mathematical analysis.
Question: The Housemaid was a remake of the South Korean film from 1960 directed by whom?

<P0-S0> The Woman of Fire '82 () is a 1982 South Korean film written and directed by Kim Ki-young. <P0-S1>  This was the third film in Kim's "Housemaid" trilogy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Scandal Makers (; lit. <P1-S1>  Speedy Scandal) is a 2008 South Korean film written and directed by Kang Hyeong-cheol and starring Cha Tae-hyun in the lead role. <P1-S2>  This was director Kang's first film and the highest grossing Korean film of the year. <P1-S3>  A Chinese remake was released in 2016. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Housemaid (하녀, "Hanyeo") is a 1960 black-and-white South Korean film. <P2-S1>  It has been described in Koreanfilm.org as a "consensus pick as one of the top three Korean films of all time". <P2-S2>  It was directed by Kim Ki-young and starred Lee Eun-shim, Ju Jeung-nyeo and Kim Jin-kyu. <P2-S3>  This was the first film in Kim's "Housemaid" trilogy followed by "Woman of Fire". <P2-S4>  The film was remade in 2010 by director Im Sang-soo. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Housemaid () is a 2010 South Korean melodramatic thriller film directed by Im Sang-soo. <P3-S1>  The story focuses on Eun-yi, played by Jeon Do-yeon, who becomes involved in a destructive love triangle while working as a housemaid for an upper-class family. <P3-S2> The film is a remake of Kim Ki-young's 1960 film "The Housemaid". <P3-S3>  Other cast members include Lee Jung-jae, Seo Woo and Youn Yuh-jung. <P3-S4>  It competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.
Question: When was the Beatle whose second song ever written was Octopus's Garden born?

<P0-S0> "By the Time I Get to Phoenix" is a song written by Jimmy Webb. <P0-S1>  Originally recorded by Johnny Rivers in 1965, it was covered by American country music singer Glen Campbell on his album of the same name. <P0-S2>  Released on Capitol Records in 1967, Campbell's version topped "RPM"'s Canada Country Tracks, reached number two on "Billboard"'s Hot Country Singles chart, and won two awards at the 10th Annual Grammys. <P0-S3>  Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) named it the third most performed song from 1940 to 1990. <P0-S4>  The song was ranked number 20 on BMI's Top 100 Songs of the Century. <P0-S5>  Frank Sinatra called it "the greatest torch song ever written." <SEP> <P1-S0> Felix Lloyd Powell (23 May 1878 – 10 February 1942) was a Welsh British Army Staff Sergeant most famous for writing the music for marching song "Pack Up Your Troubles in Your Old Kit Bag and Smile, Smile, Smile", in 1915, during World War I. <P1-S1>  The words were written by his brother George Henry Powell (under the pseudonym George Asaf), and the song was entered into a competition for "best morale-building song". <P1-S2>  It won first prize and was noted as "perhaps the most optimistic song ever written". <SEP> <P2-S0>  He occasionally sang lead vocals, usually for one song on an album, including "With a Little Help from My Friends", "Yellow Submarine", "Good Night", and their cover of "Act Naturally". <P2-S1> Richard Starkey, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English drummer, singer, songwriter and actor who gained worldwide fame as the drummer for the Beatles. <P2-S2>  He also wrote the Beatles' songs "Don't Pass Me By" and "Octopus's Garden", and is credited as a co-writer of others, including "What Goes On" and "Flying". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Octopus's Garden" is a song by the Beatles written and sung by Ringo Starr (credited to his real name Richard Starkey) from the Beatles' 1969 album "Abbey Road". <P3-S1>  George Harrison, who assisted Starr with the song, commented: "'Octopus's Garden' is Ringo's song. <P3-S2>  It's only the second song Ringo has ever written, mind you, and it's lovely." <P3-S3>  He added that the song gets very deep into the listener's consciousness "...because it's so peaceful. <P3-S4>  I suppose Ringo is writing cosmic songs these days without even realising it." <P3-S5>  It was the last song released by the Beatles featuring Starr on lead vocals.
Question: What Army Group was under the command of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince?

<P0-S0> The Army Group Rupprecht of Bavaria or Army Group A (German: "Heeresgruppe Kronprinz Rupprecht von Bayern") was an Army Group of the German Army, which operated on the Western Front under command of Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria , between 28 August 1916 and 11 November 1918 during World War I. <P0-S1>  It was formed from the short-lived Army Group Gallwitz under Max von Gallwitz (19 July - 28 August 1916). <SEP> <P1-S0>  After the death of his grandfather Emperor Frederick III, Wilhelm became crown prince at the age of six, retaining that title for more than 30 years until the fall of the empire on 5 November 1918. <P1-S1>  During World War I, he commanded the 5th Army from 1914 to 1916 and was commander of Army Group German Crown Prince for the remainder of the war. <P1-S2>  Crown Prince Wilhelm became Head of the House of Hohenzollern on 4 June 1941 following the death of his father and held the position until his own death on 20 July 1951. <P1-S3> Wilhelm, German Crown Prince (German: "Kronprinz Wilhelm von Preußen" ; 6 May 1882 – 20 July 1951) , full name Friedrich Wilhelm Victor August Ernst, was the eldest child of the future German Emperor Wilhelm II and his wife Empress Augusta Victoria, and the last Crown Prince of the German Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Army Group German Crown Prince or Army Group B (German: "Heeresgruppe Deutscher Kronprinz") was an Army Group of the German Army, which operated on the Western Front under command of Wilhelm, German Crown Prince, between 1 August 1915 and 11 November 1918 during World War I. <SEP> <P3-S0> Army Group Courland (German: "Heeresgruppe Kurland" ) was a German Army Group on the Eastern Front which was created from remnants of the Army Group North, isolated in the Courland Peninsula by the advancing Soviet Army forces during the 1944 Baltic Offensive of the Second World War. <P3-S1>  The army group remained isolated until the end of World War II in Europe. <P3-S2>  All units of the Army Group were ordered to surrender by the capitulated Wehrmacht command on 8 May 1945.
Question: The UCF Knights women's soccer program represents which American metropolitan public research university in Orlando, Florida, and is the largest university in the United States by undergraduate enrollment, as well as the largest enrollment at a single campus?

<P0-S0> The University of Central Florida (UCF) is a metropolitan public research and space-grant university located on a 1,415-acre (5.73 km) main campus in Orlando, Florida, United States. <P0-S1>  UCF is a member institution of the State University System of Florida and is the largest university in the United States in terms of undergraduate enrollment. <P0-S2>  It was founded in 1963 as Florida Technological University with the goal of providing highly trained personnel to support the Kennedy Space Center and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station on Florida's Space Coast. <P0-S3>  After the university's academic scope expanded in the mid and late 1970s to encompass a wider variety of disciplines, the school was renamed The University of Central Florida in 1978. <P0-S4>  Initial enrollment in 1968 was 1,948 students; as of 2014, the university has 59,770 students from more than 140 countries, all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. <P0-S5>  Since the university's first graduating class in 1970, UCF has awarded more than 250,000 degrees, including 45,000 graduate and professional degrees, to over 200,000 alumni. <SEP> <P1-S0> The University of Central Florida, or UCF, is an American metropolitan public research university in Orlando, Florida. <P1-S1>  It is the largest university in the United States by undergraduate enrollment, as well as the largest enrollment at a single campus. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Central Florida Knights men's soccer program, commonly referred to as the UCF Knights, represents the University of Central Florida in National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) Division I. <P2-S1>  The Knights compete in the American Athletic Conference (The American) and play their home games on UCF's main campus in Orlando, Florida at the UCF Soccer and Track Stadium. <P2-S2>  The Knights are currently led by head coach Scott Calabrese. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Knights compete in the American Athletic Conference (The American) and play their home games on UCF's main campus in Orlando, Florida at the UCF Soccer and Track Stadium. <P3-S1>  The Knights are led by head coach and Olympic gold medalist Tiffany Roberts Sahaydak. <P3-S2> The UCF Knights women's soccer program represents the University of Central Florida in National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) Division I.
Question: Who was the director of the British short film starring the actress who played Patsy Stone in the BBC sitcom "Absolutely Fabulous"?

<P0-S0> The first series of "Absolutely Fabulous", a BBC sitcom, was created and written by Jennifer Saunders who starred in the title role of Edina Monsoon, a heavy-drinking, smoking, and drug-abusing PR agent who has dedicated most of her life to looking "fabulous" and desperately attempts to stay young. <P0-S1>  Edina is known as 'Eddy' to her best friend, Patsy Stone (Joanna Lumley), a magazine editor who constantly takes advantage of Eddy by living the life of luxury in Eddy's extravagant home. <P0-S2>  Edina is a twice-divorced mother of two. <P0-S3>  Her eldest child, a son, Serge, left home many years before, to try and escape his mother's clutches. <P0-S4>  Her long-suffering daughter, Saffron "Saffy", whom Edina is reliant upon, is a Sixth form student and remains at home. <P0-S5>  The series also the includes Edina's sweet-natured-but-slightly-batty mother (June Whitfield), whom Eddy sees as an interfering burden, and Edina's dim-witted assistant Bubble (Jane Horrocks). <SEP> <P1-S0> Dolls is a British short film written and directed by Susan Luciani, narrated by Charles Dance and starring Joanna Lumley and Denis Lawson. <P1-S1>  Broadcast on BBC and Sky TV, the film was officially selected to play in International film festivals Spain, Italy, France, Cyprus, Africa and Japan and the United States. <P1-S2>  It was also shown at Roguerunner Screenings and at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival and was selected to feature as part of the British Society of Cinematographers' New Film Maker Night at Pinewood Studios. <SEP> <P2-S0> Joanna Lamond Lumley, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 1 May 1946) is an English actress, former model, author and activist. <P2-S1>  In 2013, she received the Special Recognition Award at the National Television Awards and in 2017, she was honoured with the BAFTA Fellowship award. <P2-S2>  She won two BAFTA TV Awards for her role as Patsy Stone in the BBC sitcom "Absolutely Fabulous" (1992–2012), and was nominated for the 2011 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for the Broadway revival of "La Bête". <SEP> <P3-S0> Katherine Lucy Bridget Burke (born 13 June 1964) is an English actress, comedian, playwright and theatre director. <P3-S1>  She became known for her regular appearances in the sketch shows "French and Saunders" (1988–99), "Harry Enfield's Television Programme" (1990–92) and "Harry Enfield and Chums" (1994–98), and for her recurring role as Magda in the BBC sitcom "Absolutely Fabulous" (1992–96). <P3-S2>  For her role as Valerie in the film "Nil by Mouth", she won Best Actress at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.
Question: Susan Heyward appears in "Powers" alongside an actor known for playing what character in "The Riches"?

<P0-S0> Susan Heyward is an American actress who has appears in theater, in film and on television. <P0-S1>  She is best known for appearing alongside Sharlto Copley and Eddie Izzard in the PlayStation Network's first scripted original program, "Powers". <SEP> <P1-S0> Edward John "Eddie" Izzard ( ; born 7 February 1962) is an English stand-up comedian, actor, writer and political activist. <P1-S1>  He had a starring role in the television series "The Riches" as Wayne Malloy and has appeared in films such as "Ocean's Twelve", "Ocean's Thirteen", "Mystery Men", "Shadow of the Vampire", "The Cat's Meow", "Across the Universe" and "Valkyrie". <P1-S2>  His comedic style takes the form of rambling, whimsical monologue, and self-referential pantomime. <P1-S3>  He has also worked as a voice actor in "The Wild", "Igor", "", "Cars 2" and "The LEGO Batman Movie". <SEP> <P2-S0> Simon Williams (born 16 June 1946), is an English actor known for playing James Bellamy in the period drama "Upstairs, Downstairs". <P2-S1>  Frequently playing upper middle class or aristocratic upper class roles, he is also known for playing Dr. Charles Cartwright in the sitcom "Don't Wait Up" and Sir Charles Merrick in medical drama "Holby City". <P2-S2>  Since 2014, he has played the character of Justin Elliott in the long-running BBC Radio 4 series "The Archers". <SEP> <P3-S0> Mother Gothel is a fictional character who appears in Walt Disney Pictures' 50th animated feature film "Tangled "(2010) as the main antagonist. <P3-S1>  The character is voiced by American actress and singer Donna Murphy in her voice-acting debut, prior to which she was predominantly known as a stage actress. <P3-S2>  Upon learning from her agent that Disney was auditioning potentials for the antagonistic role of Mother Gothel, Murphy decided to audition for the part spontaneously. <P3-S3>  Loosely based on the witch character in the German fairy tale "Rapunzel", Mother Gothel is a vain old woman who hoards the healing powers of a magical flower in order to remain young and beautiful forever. <P3-S4>  When the flower is suddenly harvested by the kingdom in order to heal its ailing queen, its rejuvenating powers are inherited by the king and the queen's daughter, Princess Rapunzel, stripping Gothel of her access to it. <P3-S5>  With her life suddenly endangered, Gothel kidnaps the baby, imprisoning the young Princess Rapunzel in an isolated tower for eighteen years while masquerading as her mother.
Question: Cosmo Gordon was a politician who was from the castle sited in what parish?

<P0-S0>  He was MP for Nairnshire 1774 to 1777. <P0-S1>  He was Baron of the Exchequer 1777 until death. <P0-S2>  He was twice Rector of Marischal College in Aberdeen. <P0-S3> Cosmo Gordon of Cluny FRSE (1736) was a Scottish politician, agricultural improver and co-founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. <SEP> <P1-S0> William Cosmo Gordon Lang, 1st Baron Lang of Lambeth, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (31 October 1864 – 5 December 1945), known as Cosmo Gordon Lang, was a Scottish Anglican prelate who served as Archbishop of York (1908–1928) and Archbishop of Canterbury (1928–1942). <P1-S1>  His rapid elevation to Archbishop of York, within 18 years of his ordination, is unprecedented in modern Church of England history. <P1-S2>  As Archbishop of Canterbury during the abdication crisis of 1936, he took a strong moral stance, his comments in a subsequent broadcast being widely condemned as uncharitable towards the departed king. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cluny Castle was originally built c.1604 as a Z-plan castle replacing either a house or small peel tower. <P2-S1>  Sited in the parish of Cluny, it is south of Monymusk and north of Sauchen in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland. <P2-S2>  Owned by three separate branches of Gordon families over the centuries, it was used to shelter Jacobite rebels in the mid-18th century. <P2-S3>  Extensive additions were made in 1820 to the design of architect John Smith when it was in the ownership of Colonel John Gordon. <P2-S4>  Two wings of the castle and the adjoining private chapel were destroyed by fire in 1926, but the damage was restored. <SEP> <P3-S0> Castleton is a village on the River Esk, part of the civil parish of Danby in the county of North Yorkshire in England. <P3-S1>  It can be found 11.5 km south-east of Guisborough, in the North York Moors. <P3-S2>  There was once a medieval castle sited on Castle Hill that is thought to have been abandoned when Danby castle was constructed.
Question: Who is the Northern Cheyenne warrior who fought against Custer?

<P0-S0> Wooden Leg (Cheyenne "Kâhamâxéveóhtáhe") (1858–1940) was a Northern Cheyenne warrior who fought against Custer at the Battle of the Little Big Horn. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thomas Bailey Marquis (December 19, 1869 – March 22, 1935) was an American self-taught historian and ethnographer who wrote about the Plains Indians and other subjects of the American frontier. <P1-S1>  Marquis' body of work is valued by historians for his recording of the life stories of several Plains Indians and his writing on their way of life, particularly those involved in the Custer fight, notably Wooden Leg in "A Warrior Who Fought Custer". <P1-S2>  He had a special interest in the destruction of George Armstrong Custer's battalion at the Battle of the Little Bighorn, which became his lifelong obsession. <P1-S3>  Marquis carried out this research at a time when few were interested in the Indian version of events, even though no American soldiers survived the Custer fight. <P1-S4>  Marquis' work is thus both unique and unrepeatable. <SEP> <P2-S0> Buffalo Calf Road Woman, or Brave Woman (c. 1850s? <P2-S1>  – 1879), was a Northern Cheyenne woman who saved her wounded warrior brother, Chief Comes in Sight, in the Battle of the Rosebud (as it was named by the United States) in 1876. <P2-S2>  Her rescue helped rally the Cheyenne warriors to win the battle. <P2-S3>  She fought next to her husband in the Battle of the Little Bighorn that same year. <P2-S4>  In 2005 Northern Cheyenne storytellers broke more than 100 years of silence about the battle, and they credited Buffalo Calf Road Woman with striking the blow that knocked Lieutenant Colonel George Armstrong Custer off his horse before he died. <SEP> <P3-S0> Wooden Leg: A Warrior Who Fought Custer is a book by Thomas Bailey Marquis about the life of a Northern Cheyenne Indian, Wooden Leg, who fought in several historic battles between United States forces and the Plains Indians, including the Battle of the Little Bighorn, where he faced the troops of George Armstrong Custer. <P3-S1>  The book is of great value to historians, not only for its eye-witness accounts of battles, but also for its detailed description of the way of life of 19th-century Plains Indians.
Question: Are Herbert Ross and Denis Villeneuve from different countries?

<P0-S0> Incendies (] , "Fires") is a 2010 Canadian mystery-drama film written and directed by Denis Villeneuve. <P0-S1>  Adapted from Wajdi Mouawad's play of the same name, "Incendies" stars Lubna Azabal, Mélissa Désormeaux-Poulin, Maxim Gaudette and Rémy Girard. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is a four-time recipient of the Canadian Screen Award (formerly Genie Award) for Best Direction, for "Maelström" in 2001, "Polytechnique" in 2010, "Incendies" in 2011, and "Enemy" in 2013. <P1-S1>  The first three films also won the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television Award for Best Motion Picture. <P1-S2> Denis Villeneuve (] ; born October 3, 1967) is a French Canadian film director and writer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Prisoners is a 2013 American thriller film directed by Denis Villeneuve from a screenplay written by Aaron Guzikowski. <P2-S1>  The film has an ensemble cast including Hugh Jackman, Jake Gyllenhaal, Viola Davis, Maria Bello, Terrence Howard, Melissa Leo and Paul Dano. <P2-S2>  It is Villeneuve's first English-language feature film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Herbert David Ross (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American actor, choreographer, director and producer who worked predominantly in the stage and film.
Question: Do both Ruby Yang and Serguei Kouchnerov work in the film industry?

<P0-S0> Serguei Kouchnerov (born 22 June 1960 in Rahachow, Belarusian SSR) - artist, animator, director, story artist and screenwriter. <P0-S1>  He started his career as an animator and director in Kiev, Ukraine. <P0-S2>  In 1992, he was hired by Walt Disney Feature Animation as a character animator and came to the United States of America, where he currently lives and works at Illumination Entertainment. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ruby Yang (楊紫燁; Simplified Chinese: 杨紫烨), is a Chinese American filmmaker. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Being a Member of Nepal Film Producer Association, He was awarded by Nepal Film Producer Association for the best product, Saayad. <P2-S1>  His first movie as a producer and actor was "Saayad", produced under the banner of Durgish Films Pvt. Ltd. and directed by Suraj Subba. <P2-S2>  Getting Back to film Industry, His upcoming Projects, Laaure and Woolen Marry is running smoothly on Pre-production. <P2-S3>  He is Managing Director of Durgish Films Pvt. Ltd. <P2-S4>  He was one of the active filmmaker to serve earthquake victims in different part of Nepal. <P2-S5>  Hostel too got numbers of award including national award. <P2-S6>  His First movie Saayad in 2011 was the trend breaker. <P2-S7>  Beside Filmmaking, Rawal is busy on serving the society, in his initiation, library was established in Nirankari Aadarsha Bidhya Mandir, Kailali. <P2-S8> Sunil Rawal (born 23 May 1983) is a film producer and actor active in the Nepali film industry. <P2-S9>  He has great contribution to flood victims of eastern and western Nepal. <P2-S10>  Till the date Rawal is only the producer in Nepali Film Industry with No flops. <P2-S11>  He has been involved in the film industry since 2012. <P2-S12>  Since his involvement in the industry, he has been the center point of attraction to both filmmaker and audience. <P2-S13>  Then his dedication of filmmaking reached to another level, which helped him to produce another blockbuster movie HOSTEL, 2012, which was the heart of youth nepali audience. <P2-S14>  Rawal collected numerous award from that movie. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences bestowed the Gregorio Valdez Memorial Award to Filipino producers and film industry leaders of distinction whose body of films produced and/or film industry achievements have given merit to the Filipino film industry as a whole, as well as Filipino film producers in other countries whose body of work is recognized in that particular country.
Question: What Classification is the album by UK band Seccond Person, and a musical genre that originated in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom, especially Bristol?

<P0-S0>  It has been described as "a fusion of hip hop and electronica until neither genre is recognizable," and may incorporate a variety of styles, including funk, dub, soul, psychedelia, R&B, and house, as well as other forms of electronic music. <P0-S1>  Trip hop can be highly experimental. <P0-S2> Trip hop (sometimes called "downtempo") is a musical genre that originated in the early 1990s in the United Kingdom, especially Bristol. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jesus music, known as gospel beat music in the United Kingdom, is a style of Christian music that originated on the West Coast of the United States in the late 1960s and early 1970s. <P1-S1>  This musical genre developed in parallel to the Jesus movement. <P1-S2>  It outlasted the movement that spawned it and the Christian music industry began to eclipse it and absorb its musicians around 1975. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Enamorada de Ti" (English: "In Love With You" ) is a song recorded by American Tejano recording artist Selena and originally written for her second studio album, "Ven Conmigo" (1990). <P2-S1>  The song was written by Selena y Los Dinos band member Pete Astudillo and her brother, A.B. Quintanilla III, and produced by Quintanilla. <P2-S2>  "Enamorada de Ti" is a freestyle song, a musical genre popular during the late 1980s. <P2-S3>  The recording was remixed by Juan Magan for the eponymous album in 2012, a project headed by Humberto Gatica. <P2-S4>  Although the song was moderately successful during the early 1990s, it was exposed to a wider audience in the remix album "Enamorada de Ti". <P2-S5>  Because of this, the song peaked at number 17 on the US "Billboard" Regional Mexican Digital Songs chart that year. <P2-S6>  In 1997, the posthumously-released single "Is It the Beat? <P2-S7> " adopted the rap verse found in "Enamorada de Ti". <SEP> <P3-S0> Come to Dust is a Post Trip Hop album by UK band Second Person.
Question: Feinstein's/54 Below has hosted shows by which famous singer who stared in "Candide" (1956)?

<P0-S0> KISU-FM (91.1 FM), is a National Public Radio member station in Pocatello, Idaho, owned by Idaho State University. <P0-S1>  KISU-FM originally went on the air June 4, 1999; and since the spring of 2000 has carried student hosted content. <P0-S2>  The first such student hosted show was "In House" with Jeremy Peterson. <P0-S3>  Since then KISU-FM has added more than a half dozen student hosted shows to its repertoire. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anna Maria Kitty Skura Jutbring (born 8 April 1977) is a Swedish reality television contestant, radio and television host, singer and DJ. <P1-S1>  She became known in Sweden after being a housemate on "Big Brother" in 2002 and has since become a radio and television host by hosting shows on Sveriges Radio P3 and SVT. <P1-S2>  Jutbring has hosted shows like "Musikhjälpen" on television and "Christer" on radio. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It has hosted shows by such notable performers as Patti LuPone, Ben Vereen, Marilyn Maye and Barbara Cook. <P2-S1>  It is located in the basement of Studio 54. <P2-S2> Feinstein's/54 Below is a cabaret and restaurant in New York City owned by Broadway producers Steve Baruch, Richard Frankel, Marc Routh and Tom Viertel. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She continued performing mostly in theatre until the mid-1970s, when she began a second career as a cabaret and concert singer. <P3-S1> Barbara Cook (October 25, 1927 – August 8, 2017) was an American singer and actress who first came to prominence in the 1950s as the lead in the original Broadway musicals "Plain and Fancy" (1955), "Candide" (1956) and "The Music Man" (1957) among others, winning a Tony Award for the last. <P3-S2>  She also made numerous recordings.
Question: What American dancer, actor, singer, director, and choreographer was in the 1943 musical comedy Du Barry Was a Lady?

<P0-S0> Du Barry Was a Lady is a 1943 American musical comedy film, starring Red Skelton, Lucille Ball, Gene Kelly and Tommy Dorsey and his Orchestra. <P0-S1>  It is based on the 1939 stage musical of the same name. <P0-S2>  Shot in Technicolor, the film was directed by Roy Del Ruth and produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. <SEP> <P1-S0> Peter Randazzo (born January 2, 1943, in Brooklyn) is an American dancer and choreographer known for his contributions to modern dance. <P1-S1>  From 1962–1968 he was a principal dancer with the Martha Graham Dance Company. <P1-S2>  In 1968 he co-founded the Toronto Dance Theatre (TDT) and its associated school, The School of Toronto Dance Theatre, with fellow Martha Graham disciples Patricia Beatty and David Earle. <P1-S3>  A prolific choreographer, the TDT has featured his works in performances internationally for more than 40 years. <SEP> <P2-S0> Kevin Alexander Stea (born October 17, 1969) is an American dancer, choreographer, actor, singer, director and model. <P2-S1>  He has worked as a dancer and choreographer with a number of high-profile artists, including Madonna, Lady Gaga and Michael Jackson, and has appeared in several movies and television shows. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 – February 2, 1996) was an American dancer, actor of film, stage and television, singer, film director, producer, and choreographer. <P3-S1>  He was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style, his good looks, and the likeable characters that he played on screen.
Question: What sport do both the Hanbury Manor and Willow Senior Golf Classic have in common?

<P0-S0>  It was held for the first time in September 2016 at Hanbury Manor Country Club, Ware, Hertfordshire, England. <P0-S1>  The event raises money for the Willow Foundation. <P0-S2> The Willow Senior Golf Classic is a men's senior (over 50) professional golf tournament on the European Senior Tour. <P0-S3>  The winner was Gary Marks who won the first prize of £52,500 out of total prize-money of £350,000. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Philips PFA Golf Classic was a senior (over 50s) men's professional golf tournament on the European Senior Tour. <P1-S1>  It was played from 1997 to 1999. <P1-S2>  In 1998 and 1999 the tournament was held at Meon Valley Country Club, Shedfield, Hampshire, while in 1997 it was held at St Pierre Golf & Country Club, near Chepstow, Wales <SEP> <P2-S0> Hanbury Manor, centred on multi-wing hotel Hanbury Manor Hotel is a converted late Victorian mansion and adjoining golf course, occupying a historic mansion site in Thundridge north of Ware, Hertfordshire and is part of a leisure retreat and country club owned by Marriott Hotels, centred 10 mi north of Greater London. <SEP> <P3-S0> The U.S. Senior Open is one of the five major championships in senior golf, introduced in 1980. <P3-S1>  It is administered by the United States Golf Association (USGA) and is recognized as a major championship by both the PGA Tour Champions and the European Senior Tour. <P3-S2>  The lower age limit was 55 in 1980, but it was lowered to 50 for the second edition in 1981, which is the standard limit for men's senior professional golf tournaments. <P3-S3>  By definition, the event is open to amateurs, but has been dominated by professionals; through 2016, all editions have been won by pros. <P3-S4>  Like other USGA championships, it has been played on many courses throughout the United States.
Question: Who is the American bass guitarist known for his work in a virtual death metal band featured in "Metalocalypse"?

<P0-S0>  He has been Joe Satriani's tour bassist for both the "Unstoppable Momentum" (2013–14) and "Shockwave" (2015–16) world tours in addition to featuring on the "Shockwave Supernova" record. <P0-S1>  Beller is also the bassist/manager of the rock/fusion super-trio The Aristocrats (with Guthrie Govan on guitar and Marco Minnemann on drums). <P0-S2> Bryan Beller (born May 6, 1971) is an American bass guitarist known for his work with Joe Satriani, The Aristocrats, Dethklok, Mike Keneally, Steve Vai, James LaBrie of Dream Theater and Dweezil Zappa. <P0-S3>  The Aristocrats have released three studio albums, along with two live releases documenting the band’s world tours in support of their debut album "The Aristocrats" and sophomore album "Culture Clash". <P0-S4>  Their most recent studio album "Tres Caballeros" is the focus of their current world tour, which began in the summer of 2015 and will extend through to late 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dethklok is a virtual death metal band featured in the Adult Swim animated television series "Metalocalypse". <SEP> <P2-S0> Brendon Small's Galaktikon is the solo album debut by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows "Metalocalypse" and "Home Movies", and as creator of virtual death metal band, Dethklok. <P2-S1>  The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively. <P2-S2>  Small described the album as a "high-stakes, intergalactic, extreme rock album" and describes it as being similar to Dethklok but with more rock elements and melodic vocals. <P2-S3>  Like on previous Dethklok albums, Ulrich Wild produced the album and Antonio Canobbio designed the cover art. <P2-S4>  The album's release coincided with the premiere of the fourth season of "Metalocalypse". <P2-S5>  The album was also released on vinyl in late June 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0> Marcin "Martin" Rygiel, (born 30 April 1983 in Krosno, Poland), is a Polish musician, best known as the former bass guitarist of the technical death metal band Decapitated from 1997 to 2007, leaving several months before their hiatus. <P3-S1>  He was also a member of the avant-garde metal/black metal band Lux Occulta from 1998 until their hiatus in 2002. <P3-S2>  In June 2008, Rygiel toured with the death metal band Vader as a session musician. <P3-S3>  In 2010, Rygiel joined California-based death metal band Annihilated as their bassist until 2013. <P3-S4>  He was the bassist for the Egyptian-American death metal band Nader Sadek from 2014 to 2015.
Question: St. Gertrude New Church, is a church in Riga, the capital of Latvia, which type of church, which is a major branch of Protestant Christianity which identifies with the theology of Martin Luther (1483–1546), a German friar, ecclesiastical reformer and theologian?

<P0-S0> St. Gertrude Old Church (Latvian: "Vecā Svētās Ģertrūdes Evaņģēliski luteriskā baznīca" ) is a Lutheran church in Riga, the capital of Latvia. <P0-S1>  It is a parish church of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia. <P0-S2>  The church is situated at the address 6 Ģertrūdes Street. <P0-S3>  It has a long association with Riga's German ethnic community, and the congregation worship in the German language. <SEP> <P1-S0> The life of church reformer and theologian Martin Luther (November 10, 1483 - February 18, 1546) has inspired a number of adaptations of the events of the Reformation for both television and film. <P1-S1>  Some of these have been large-budget, major studio productions, while others have been produced by local Lutheran church bodies. <SEP> <P2-S0> Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestant Christianity which identifies with the theology of Martin Luther (1483–1546), a German friar, ecclesiastical reformer and theologian. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is a parish church of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia. <P3-S1>  The church is situated at the address 119 Brīvības Street. <P3-S2> St. Gertrude New Church (Latvian: "Jaunā Svētās Ģertrūdes Evaņģēliski luteriskā baznīca" ) is a Lutheran church in Riga, the capital of Latvia.
Question: Which 1993 comedy stars a woman with the given name Caryn Elaine Johnson?

<P0-S0> Caryn is a given name. <P0-S1>  Notable persons with that name include: <SEP> <P1-S0>  The "New York Times" called the film "a warm, seductive delight". <P1-S1> Naked in New York is a 1993 American romantic comedy film starring Eric Stoltz, Mary-Louise Parker, Ralph Macchio, Jill Clayburgh, Tony Curtis, Timothy Dalton, and Kathleen Turner, and featuring multiple celebrity cameos, including William Styron listing all of his authored, penned and film work, Whoopi Goldberg as a bas-relief mask, and former New York Dolls singer David Johansen as a talking monkey, which were arranged by executive producer Martin Scorsese. <SEP> <P2-S0> Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg ( ), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. <P2-S1>  She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards for her work in television and is one of the few entertainers who have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Oscar, and a Tony Award. <P2-S2>  She was the second black woman in the history of the Academy Awards to win an acting Oscar. <SEP> <P3-S0> Breakfast on Pluto is a 2005 British-Irish comedy-drama film written and directed by Neil Jordan and based on the novel of the same name by Patrick McCabe, as adapted by Jordan and McCabe. <P3-S1>  This dark comedy stars Cillian Murphy as a transgender foundling searching for love and her long-lost mother in small town Ireland and London in the 1970s.