winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The author of the novel about  the story of a teenage girl who, after being raped and murdered, watches from her personal Heaven as her family and friends struggle, also wrote a memoir in which year ?

<P0-S0> Need is a series of young adult urban fantasy novels by American author Carrie Jones, beginning with the inaugural entry of the same name. <P0-S1>  The focus of the story is a teenage girl named Zara, who joins a struggle against a society of malicious pixies. <P0-S2>  As the books progress, Zara encounters a series of personal challenges, and bonds with new friends and romantic interests. <SEP> <P1-S0> Louise Rennison (11 October 1951 – 29 February 2016) was an English author and comedian who wrote the "Confessions of Georgia Nicolson" series for teenage girls. <P1-S1>  The series records the exploits of a teenage girl, Georgia Nicolson, and her best friends, the Ace Gang. <P1-S2>  Her first and second novels, "Angus, Thongs and Full-Frontal Snogging" and "It's OK, I'm Wearing Really Big Knickers" were portrayed in a film adaptation called "Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging". <P1-S3>  She also wrote a series of books about Georgia's younger cousin, "The Misadventures of Tallulah Casey". <SEP> <P2-S0>  The memoir describes her experiences of being raped and how the experience shaped the rest of her life. <P2-S1> Lucky is a 1999 memoir by American novelist Alice Sebold, author of "The Lovely Bones". <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the story of a teenage girl who, after being raped and murdered, watches from her personal Heaven as her family and friends struggle to move on with their lives while she comes to terms with her own death. <P3-S1> The Lovely Bones is a 2002 novel by Alice Sebold. <P3-S2>  The novel received much critical praise and became an instant bestseller. <P3-S3>  A film adaptation, directed by Peter Jackson, who personally purchased the rights, was released in 2009.
Question: when was the Battle for Castle Itter fought that is explained in a book by Stephen Harding?

<P0-S0> Itter Castle (German: "Schloss Itter" ) is a 19th-century castle in Itter, a village in Tyrol, Austria. <P0-S1>  During World War II, it was turned into a Nazi prison for French VIPs and was the site of an extraordinary instance of the U.S. Army, German Wehrmacht, Austrian Resistance, and the prisoners themselves fighting side-by-side against the Waffen SS in the Battle for Castle Itter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jean Laurent Robert Borotra (] , ] ; 13 August 1898 – 17 July 1994) was a French tennis champion. <P1-S1>  He was one of the famous "Four Musketeers" from his country who dominated tennis in the late 1920s and early 1930s. <P1-S2>  Borotra fought in the battle for Castle Itter in WWII. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Last Battle: When U.S. and German Soldiers Joined Forces in the Waning Hours of World War II in Europe is a book by the historian Stephen Harding which tells the story of the World War II Battle for Castle Itter. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Battle for Castle Itter in the Austrian North Tyrol village of Itter was fought on May 5, 1945, in the last days of the European Theater of World War II.
Question: Are the cities Weihai and Shaoxing both located in eastern provinces?

<P0-S0> Uva Province (Sinhalese: ඌව පළාත "Uva Palata", Tamil: ஊவா மாகாணம் "Uva Maakaanam") is Sri Lanka's second least populated province, with 1,259,880 people, created in 1896. <P0-S1>  It consists of two districts: Badulla and Moneragala. <P0-S2>  The provincial capital is Badulla. <P0-S3>  Uva is bordered by Eastern, Southern and Central provinces. <P0-S4>  Its major tourist attractions are Dunhinda falls, Diyaluma Falls, Rawana Falls, the Yala National Park (lying partly in the Southern and Eastern Provinces) and Gal Oya National Park (lying partly in the Eastern Province). <P0-S5>  The Gal Oya hills and the Central mountains are the main uplands, while the Mahaweli (Sinhalese: "great-sandy") and Menik (Sinhalese: "gemstone") rivers and the huge Senanayake Samudraya and Maduru Oya Reservoirs are the major waterways. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wellington Province was created in the redistribution of provinces in 1882, under which the Central and Eastern Provinces were abolished and the Wellington, North Central, South Yarra, North Yarra, South Eastern and Melbourne Provinces were formed. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was formerly known as Kuaiji and Shanyin and abbreviated in Chinese as 越 ("Yuè") from the area's former inhabitants. <P2-S1>  Located on the south bank of the Qiantang River estuary, it borders Ningbo to the east, Taizhou to the southeast, Jinhua to the southwest, and Hangzhou to the west. <P2-S2> Shaoxing ( ; ) is a prefecture-level city on the southern shore of Hangzhou Bay in eastern Zhejiang province, China. <P2-S3>  As of 2010, its population was 4,912,339 inhabitants. <P2-S4>  Among which, 1,914,683 (Keqiao and Yuecheng districts) lived in the built-up metropolitan area of Hangzhou-Shaoxing, with a total of 8,156,154 inhabitants. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the easternmost prefecture-level city of the province and a major seaport. <P3-S1> Weihai (), formerly called Weihaiwei (Weihai Guard) (), is a city in eastern Shandong province, China. <P3-S2>  Weihai borders Yantai to the west and the Yellow Sea to the east.
Question: Kari Lehtonen is tied as the highest-drafted Finnish player ever in NHL history with a man that currently plays for what NHL team?

<P0-S0> The 2006–07 Atlanta Thrashers season began with the highest expectations in franchise history, even with the off-season loss of their second-leading scorer, Marc Savard, to the Boston Bruins. <P0-S1>  Veteran centers Steve Rucchin, Niko Kapanen and Jon Sim were acquired in hopes help fill the loss of Savard. <P0-S2>  With NHL superstars Marian Hossa and Ilya Kovalchuk and a healthy goaltender, Kari Lehtonen, the Thrashers clinched the first playoff berth in franchise history following the Toronto Maple Leafs' 7–2 loss to the New York Rangers on April 1. <P0-S3>  The Thrashers had a highly disappointing playoff series against the New York Rangers, as they were swept with losses of 4–3, 2–1, 7–0, and 4–2. <SEP> <P1-S0> FC Lahti is a Finnish football club based in the city of Lahti. <P1-S1>  It currently plays in the Finnish Premier League ("Veikkausliiga") after placing first in the Finnish First Division ("Ykkönen") during season 2011. <P1-S2>  The homeground of FC Lahti is Lahden Stadion. <P1-S3>  FC Lahti is famous of being the local team of the most successful Finnish player, Jari Litmanen. <P1-S4>  Litmanen played in FC Lahti two times, 2004 and 2009-2010. <P1-S5>  In his youth years and the start of his career, he played in Reipas Lahti. <SEP> <P2-S0> Patrik Laine (] ; born 19 April 1998 in Tampere, Finland) is a Finnish professional ice hockey winger who currently plays for the Winnipeg Jets in the National Hockey League (NHL). <P2-S1>  Laine formerly played in his native Finland with Tappara in the Finnish Liiga before he was taken with the second overall pick in the 2016 NHL Entry Draft by the Jets. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was selected second overall in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft by the Atlanta Thrashers, becoming the highest-drafted European goaltender, as well as being tied with Patrik Laine for the highest-drafted Finnish player, ever in NHL history. <P3-S1> Kari Lehtonen (born November 16, 1983) is a Finnish professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for the Dallas Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Question: When was the director of Blackball born? 

<P0-S0> Blackball is a 2003 British sports comedy film. <P0-S1>  Its fictional plot is based on the bowls player Griff Sanders. <P0-S2>  Tim Firth wrote the screenplay, and it was directed by Mel Smith. <SEP> <P1-S0> Melvin Kenneth "Mel" Smith (3 December 1952 – 19 July 2013) was an English comedian, writer, film director, producer and actor.
Question: Are Eric Dover and Soyou both singers?

<P0-S0> "Rain" (Korean: 비가와 ) is a song by South Korean singers Soyou and Baekhyun, members of K-pop groups Sistar and EXO respectively. <P0-S1>  It was released on February 14, 2017 by Starship Entertainment. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eric Sessler is an American composer and educator. <P1-S1>  Among his collaborations are works written for Grammy Award winner Jason Vieaux; Philadelphia Orchestra principal flutist Jeffrey Khaner; organist Alan Morrison; the Dover Quartet; and the flute & guitar duo of Bonita Boyd & Nicholas Goluses. <SEP> <P2-S0> Eric Dover (born January 19, 1967 in Jasper, Alabama) is an American musician, guitarist and singer, most notably with Jellyfish, Slash's Snakepit, Imperial Drag and Alice Cooper. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She is best known as a former member of the South Korean girl group Sistar under Starship Entertainment. <P3-S1> Kang Ji-hyun (Hangul: 강지현 ; born February 12, 1992), better known by her stage name Soyou (소유 ), is a South Korean singer.
Question: What was the 2012 population of the city in which the Tetteh Quarshie Interchange passes through?

<P0-S0> The George Walker Bush Highway is a six-lane, 14 km highway in Accra in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. <P0-S1>  It is also known as the Mallam–Tetteh Quashie Highway as the highway links the urban town of Mallam to the Tetteh Quarshie Interchange. <P0-S2>  The construction of the highway was financed by the Millennium Challenge Account. <P0-S3>  The highway was officially opened to motorists on 15 February 2012 by President John Atta Mills. <P0-S4>  The highway forms part of the N1 highway. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Tetteh Quarshie Interchange is a cloverleaf interchange carrying a six-lane motorway that links the Liberation Road from 37 Military Hospital to the Pantang junction through Madina in Accra, Ghana. <P1-S1>  The interchange was commissioned for vehicular use on 27 February 2005 by then president of Ghana, John Agyekum Kufuor. <SEP> <P2-S0> The N4 or National Highway 4 is a national highway in Ghana that begins at the Tetteh Quarshie Interchange in Accra and runs through Adenta, Koforidua, and Asokore to join the N6, which continues on to Kumasi. <P2-S1>  It serves as an alternate route from Accra to Kumasi, with a total distance of 110 kilometers (68 miles). <P2-S2>  The route runs through the Greater Accra and Eastern regions of Ghana. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is also the capital of the Greater Accra Region and of the Accra Metropolis District, with which it is conterminous. <P3-S1>  Accra is furthermore the anchor of a larger metropolitan area, the Greater Accra Metropolitan Area (GAMA), which is inhabited by about 4 million people and is the thirteenth-largest metropolitan area in Africa. <P3-S2> Accra is the capital and most populous city of Ghana, with an estimated urban population of 2.27 million as of 2012 .
Question: Are Robin White and Kevin Ullyett both former professional tennis players?

<P0-S0> Robin White (born December 10, 1963) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Samantha Stosur and Scott Draper defeated Liezel Huber and Kevin Ullyett in the final 6–2, 2–6, 10–6 to win the mixed doubles title at the 2005 Australian Open tennis tournament. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bruno Soares and Kevin Ullyett were the defending champions. <P2-S1>  Ullyett retired from professional tennis in 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Kevin Ullyett (born 23 May 1972 in Salisbury, now Harare) is a former professional tennis player from Zimbabwe. <P3-S1>  His primary success on the tour was in men's doubles.
Question: Shin Hye-sung and Trent Reznor, have which mutual occupations?

<P0-S0>  He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group Shinhwa. <P0-S1> Jung Pil-kyo (born November 27, 1979), better known by his stage name Shin Hye-sung, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. <SEP> <P1-S0> Remix 2014 EP is a remix extended play (EP) by American industrial rock band by Nine Inch Nails. <P1-S1>  It was released on January 21, 2014 exclusively on Beats Music, a streaming service project led by Trent Reznor and Dr. Dre. <P1-S2>  Trent Reznor acts as the chief creative officer of the website. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nine Inch Nails is an American industrial rock band, founded in 1988 by Trent Reznor in Cleveland, Ohio. <P2-S1>  Nine Inch Nails live performances contrast with its in-studio counterpart: although Reznor is in complete creative control of Nine Inch Nails in-studio, he typically assembles groups of backing musicians to interpret songs for tours and other live performances. <P2-S2>  In 2009 Reznor announced that Nine Inch Nails was done touring, but that he would continue to create music under the name. <P2-S3>  In 2013 Reznor announced that Nine Inch Nails would return to the stage and revealed tour dates for the Twenty Thirteen Tour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Michael Trent Reznor (born May 17, 1965) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, record producer, and film score composer.
Question: Aristomachus and Crotone were part of what ethnic culture?

<P0-S0> A quest serves as a plot device in mythology and fiction: a difficult journey towards a goal, often symbolic or allegorical. <P0-S1>  Tales of quests figure prominently in the folklore of every nation and ethnic culture. <P0-S2>  In literature, the object of a quest requires great exertion on the part of the hero, who must overcome many obstacles, typically including much travel. <P0-S3>  The aspect of travel allows the storyteller to showcase exotic locations and cultures (an objective of the narrative, not of the character). <P0-S4>  The object of a quest may also have supernatural properties, often leading the protagonist into other worlds and dimensions. <P0-S5>  The moral of a quest tale often centers on the changed character of the hero. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crotone ]    is a city and "comune" in Calabria. <P1-S1>  In 1992 it became the capital of the newly established Province of Crotone. <P1-S2>  Founded c. 710 BC as the Achaean colony of Kroton (Ancient Greek: Κρότων or Ϙρότων , Latin: "Crotona" ), it was known as Cotrone from the Middle Ages until 1928, when its name was changed to the current one. <P1-S3>  s of January 2016 , its population was 62,178. <SEP> <P2-S0> Aristomachus (or Aristomachos) was an ancient Greek leader of the popular party at Croton, in the Hannibalian war, about 215 BC. <SEP> <P3-S0> St. Mary's Cathedral is the first church in the centuries-old history of this industrial town Punalur, on the banks of Kallada river. <P3-S1>  Catholics and Christian faithful working in Punalur Paper Mills, Railway and Rubber Estates along with the farmers were the early community of the church. <P3-S2>  Schools, orphanage, mission centers and other institutions start building gradually to meet the growing demands of the community of vibrant ethnic culture.
Question: Harvard Business Review and Seed are both what kind of literature?

<P0-S0> Corporate social media is the use of social media websites and social media marketing techniques by and within corporations, ranging from small businesses and tiny entrepreneurial startups to mid-size businesses to huge multinational firms. <P0-S1>  In the 2010s, an increasing number of corporations, across most industries, have adopted the use of social media either within in the workplace, for employees, as part of an Intranet or using the publicly-available Internet. <P0-S2>  As a result, corporate use of social networking and micro blogging sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and LinkedIn, has substantially increased. <P0-S3>  According to an article by the "Harvard Business Review", "Fifty-eight percent of companies are currently engaged in social networks like Facebook, microblogs like Twitter, and sharing multimedia on platforms such as YouTube." <P0-S4>  The Harvard Business Review cites an additional 21% of companies as being in the process of implementing a formal social media initiative. <P0-S5>  The 2014 HBR report indicates 79% of companies have or will have social media initiatives in place. <P0-S6>  This percentage is an increase over a similar 2010 report that indicated that two-thirds of companies had or would have social media initiatives in place. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The magazine looks at big ideas in science, important issues at the intersection of science and society, and the people driving global science culture. <P1-S1>  "Seed" was founded in Montreal by Adam Bly and the magazine is now headquartered in New York with bureaus around the world. <P1-S2> Seed (subtitled "Science Is Culture"; originally "Beneath the Surface") is an online science magazine published by Seed Media Group. <P1-S3>  May/June 2009 (Issue No. 22) was the last print issue. <P1-S4>  Content continues to be published on the website. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Harvard Business Review (HBR) is a general management magazine published by Harvard Business Publishing, a wholly owned subsidiary of Harvard University. <P2-S1>  HBR is published 6 times a year and is headquartered in Brighton Watertown, Massachusetts. <SEP> <P3-S0> Harvard Business Publishing was founded in 1994 as a not-for-profit, wholly owned subsidiary lof Harvard University (distinct from Harvard University Press), with a focus on improving business management practices. <P3-S1>  The company consists of three market groups: Higher Education, Corporate Learning, and Harvard Business Review Group. <P3-S2>  It produces print and digital products including "Harvard Business Review", Harvard Business Review Press Books, and case briefs, blogs, events and seminars, as well as a variety of online courses such as Harvard ManageMentor and Leadership Direct.
Question: Lieutenant General Winston Mensa-Wood's position from 1987 to 1990 is currently held by what Major General?

<P0-S0> The head of the Ghana Army was formerly referred to as the army commander but now has the title above. <P0-S1>  The list of former heads lies below. <P0-S2>  He was appointed to the position by President Akuffo-Addo on 9 February 2017. <P0-S3>  The current Chief of Army Staff is Major General William Ayamdo. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lieutenant General Winston Mensa-Wood is a retired Ghanaian military officer and served as the twenty-third Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces from June 1990 to March 1992. <P1-S1>  Prior to that, he was Chief of Army Staff from 1987 to 1990. <P1-S2>  He took over from Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo and handed over to Air Marshal Achilles Harry Kwami Dumashie. <SEP> <P2-S0> At the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777 a colonial American army led by General George Washington fought a British-Hessian army commanded by General William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe. <P2-S1>  Washington drew up his troops in a defensive position behind Brandywine Creek. <P2-S2>  Howe sent Lieutenant General Wilhelm von Knyphausen's 5,000 troops to demonstrate against the American front at Chadd's Ford. <P2-S3>  Meanwhile, Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis took 10,000 troops on a wide flank march that crossed the creek and got in the rear of the American right wing under Major General John Sullivan. <P2-S4>  The Americans changed front but Howe's attack broke through. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo is a retired Ghanaian military officer and served as the Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces from August 1983 to September 1989. <P3-S1>  He took over from Flight Lieutenant J. J. Rawlings and handed over to Lieutenant General Winston Mensa-Wood. <P3-S2>  He was also the first commander of the Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) which intervened in Liberia to help end the civil war. <P3-S3>  He also served twice as Army Commander, first in 1979 following the coup-d'état by the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council which overthrew the Supreme Military Council. <P3-S4>  He was replaced when the Limann government was elected. <P3-S5>  He was however re-appointed as Chief of Army Staff following the coup by the Provisional National Defence Council and later as General Officer Commanding the Ghana Armed Forces.
Question: Have Humphrey Jennings and Ritwik Ghatak both been recognised by the Government of India?

<P0-S0> Frank Humphrey Sinkler Jennings (19 August 1907 – 24 September 1950) was an English documentary filmmaker and one of the founders of the Mass Observation organisation. <P0-S1>  Jennings was described by film critic and director Lindsay Anderson in 1954 as: "the only real poet that British cinema has yet produced." <SEP> <P1-S0> Meghe Dhaka Tara (] "Cloud Capped Star", 2013) is an Indian Bengali film directed by Kamaleswar Mukherjee and made under Shree Venkatesh Films banners. <P1-S1>  The film is inspired from the life and works of Bengali film director Ritwik Ghatak. <P1-S2>  The entire film is in black and white except the last scene which has been shot in colour. <P1-S3>  In this film Saswata Chatterjee plays the character of Nilkantha Bagchi and Ananya Chatterjee plays the role of Durga, Nilkantha's wife. <P1-S4>  The film was released on 14 June 2013. <P1-S5>  Besides giving an account of Ghatak's life, the film also depicts the socio-political environment of contemporary West Bengal during the Tebhaga and Naxalite movements. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nagarik (Bengali: নাগরিক ), also spelled as Nagorik, The Citizen in English, was the first feature-length film directed by Indian director Ritwik Ghatak. <P2-S1>  Completed in 1952, it preceded Satyajit Ray's "Pather Panchali" as perhaps the first example of an art film in Bengali cinema, but is deprived of that honor, since it was released twenty-four years later, after Ghatak's death. <P2-S2>  On 20 September 1977, it finally premiered at the New Empire theatre in Kolkata, India. <P2-S3>  Ritwik Ghatak directed only eight feature films, but is generally regarded as one of the few truly original Indian talents in cinema by directors such as Satyajit Ray and critics such as Derek Malcolm. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for Arts in 1970. <P3-S1> Ritwik Ghatak (Bengali: ঋত্বিক কুমার ঘটক , "Ritbik Kumar Ghôţôk",    ; 4 November 19256 February 1976) was a Bengali filmmaker and script writer. <P3-S2>  Along with prominent contemporary Bengali filmmakers Satyajit Ray and Mrinal Sen, his cinema is primarily remembered for its meticulous depiction of social reality. <P3-S3>  Although their roles were often adversarial, they were ardent admirers of each other's work and, in doing so, the three directors charted the independent trajectory of parallel cinema, as a counterpoint to the mainstream fare of Hindi cinema in India. <P3-S4>  Ghatak received many awards in his career, including National Film Award's Rajat Kamal Award for Best Story in 1974 for his "Jukti Takko Aar Gappo" and Best Director's Award from Bangladesh Cine Journalist's Association for "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam".
Question: What does Thaïs and Thaïs have in common?

<P0-S0>  It was first performed at the Opéra Garnier in Paris on 16 March 1894, starring the American soprano Sibyl Sanderson, for whom Massenet had written the title role. <P0-S1> Thaïs (] ) is an opera, a "comédie lyrique" in three acts and seven tableaux, by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Louis Gallet, based on the novel "Thaïs" by Anatole France. <P0-S2>  The original production was directed by Alexandre Lapissida, with costumes designed by Charles Bianchini and sets by Marcel Jambon (act 1, scene 1; act 3) and Eugène Carpezat (act 1, scene 2; act 2). <P0-S3>  The opera was later revised by the composer and was premiered at the same opera house on 13 April 1898. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thaïs is a novel by French writer Anatole France, published in 1890. <P1-S1>  It is based on events in the life of Saint Thaïs of Egypt, a legendary convert to Christianity who is said to have lived in the 4th century. <P1-S2>  It was the inspiration for the opera of the same name by Jules Massenet.
Question: Which happened first, Alex Turner's birth or the creation of the band Soda Stereo?

<P0-S0> "Cuando pase el temblor" (Spanish for "When the earthquake ends" or "When the tremor ends") is a rock song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the second track on the 1985 "Nada personal" album. <P0-S1>  After being released in October 1985, "Cuando pase el temblor" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with "De música ligera". <P0-S2>  "Cuando pase el temblor" is one of Soda Stereo's few songs to feature elements of Andean music, in this case panflutes. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver (Spanish for "She used my head as a revolver") is a song by Argentine rock band Soda Stereo featured as the first track on the Sueño Stereo album of 1995. <P1-S1>  After being released in 1995 "Ella usó mi cabeza como un revólver" became one of Soda Stereo's better known songs together with "De Música Ligera". <P1-S2>  Within 15 days after release the song became a certified platinum in Latin America. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Considered one of the most influential and important Latin American bands of all time and a legend of Latin music. <P2-S1> Soda Stereo was an Argentine rock band created in Buenos Aires in 1982 by the power trio made up of Gustavo Cerati (lead vocals, guitars), Héctor "Zeta" Bosio (bass), and Charly Alberti (drums). <P2-S2>  It achieved international success throughout the 1980s and 1990s, playing a pivotal role in the surfacing, development and dissemination of Latin and Ibero-American rock outside Argentina. <P2-S3>  They were the first Latin rock group to achieve success throughout Hispanic America. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is the lead vocalist, guitarist, and principal songwriter of the English indie band Arctic Monkeys. <P3-S1>  The only child of two teachers, Turner was raised in the Sheffield suburb of High Green. <P3-S2> Alexander David "Alex" Turner (born 6 January 1986) is an English musician. <P3-S3>  Turner has also recorded with his side-project The Last Shadow Puppets and as a solo artist for the "Submarine" (2010) movie soundtrack.
Question: Who ended his chancellorship at the age of 72 that was also a part of the Kreisky-Peter-Wiesenthal affair in the 1970's?

<P0-S0> Bruno Kreisky (22 January 1911 – 29 July 1990) was an Austrian politician who served as Foreign Minister from 1959 to 1966 and as Chancellor from 1970 to 1983. <P0-S1>  Aged 72 at the end of his chancellorship, he was the oldest acting Chancellor after World War II. <P0-S2>  He is considered perhaps Austria's most successful Socialist leader, and a figure who parlayed a small country's neutrality into a major moral and political role on the world stage. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Politician: An Insider's Account of John Edwards's Pursuit of the Presidency and the Scandal That Brought Him Down is a 2010 tell-all book by Andrew Young chronicling over a decade working behind the scenes with former North Carolina senator and presidential candidate John Edwards. <P1-S1>  The book reveals details of the extramarital affair Edwards had with Rielle Hunter while his wife was battling cancer. <P1-S2>  The book also covers the subsequent cover up of Edwards' affair and the child it produced. <P1-S3>  The book also details Edwards' asking Young to go into hiding with Hunter, in part because of his wife's health. <P1-S4>  Young goes in depth detailing Edwards' obsession with campaign donations, his fixating on his hair, his loathing of "fat rednecks" at state fairs, and the lengths he went to hide the affair. <P1-S5>  Edwards, according to Young, went as far as to ask him to claim paternity of the child. <P1-S6>  Young said he asked him to steal a diaper for a paternity test, and find a doctor to fake the results of a paternity test. <SEP> <P2-S0> Faye Dunaway is an American actress who has appeared in 72 motion pictures, 36 television programs, 11 plays and two music videos. <P2-S1>  Regarded as one of the greatest actresses of her generation, she was one of the leading movie stars during the golden age of New Hollywood. <P2-S2>  She made her screen debut in the 1967 film "The Happening", and rose to fame that same year with the gangster film "Bonnie and Clyde", for which she received her first Academy Award nomination. <P2-S3>  She followed this with the box office hit "The Thomas Crown Affair" (1968) opposite Steve McQueen. <P2-S4>  In 1969, she co-starred with Kirk Douglas in Elia Kazan's drama "The Arrangement". <P2-S5>  The following year, she had a supporting role in "Little Big Man", opposite Dustin Hoffman. <P2-S6>  Also in 1970, her performance in Jerry Schatzberg's experimental drama "Puzzle of a Downfall Child" earned her a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama. <P2-S7>  She portrayed Milady de Winter in Richard Lester's "The Three Musketeers" (1973) and "The Four Musketeers" (1974). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Kreisky–Peter–Wiesenthal affair was a political and personal feud in the 1970s fought between the then Austrian chancellor Bruno Kreisky and the Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal arising from Kreisky's ministerial appointments and the SS past of Freedom Party leader Friedrich Peter, which had been revealed by Wiesenthal.
Question: Which patriotic song in "American Patrol" is a toponym for the United States?

<P0-S0> "Over There" is a 1917 hit song written by George M. Cohan that was popular with United States military and public during both world wars. <P0-S1>  It was a patriotic song designed to galvanize American young men to enlist in the army and fight the "Hun". <P0-S2>  The song is best remembered for a line in its chorus, "The Yanks are coming." <SEP> <P1-S0> "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" is an American patriotic song which was popular in the United States during the 19th and early 20th centuries. <P1-S1>  Composed in about 1843, it was long used as an unofficial national anthem of the United States, in competition with other songs, and was featured in the 1957 musical "The Music Man". <P1-S2>  In 1969, "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" was the music performed by a U.S. Navy Band embarked aboard "USS Hornet" as one of the ship's helicopters recovered the first humans to walk on the Moon from the Pacific Ocean. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The song likely cemented the word "Dixie" in the American vocabulary as a toponym for the Southern United States. <P2-S1> "Dixie," also known as "Dixie's Land," "I Wish I Was in Dixie," and other titles, is a popular American song. <P2-S2>  It is one of the most distinctively American musical products of the 19th century, and probably the best-known song to have come out of blackface minstrelsy. <P2-S3>  Although not a folk song at its creation, "Dixie" has since entered the American folk vernacular. <SEP> <P3-S0> "American Patrol" is a popular march written by Frank White (F.W.) Meacham in 1885. <P3-S1>  It incorporates both original musical themes by Meacham and melodies from American patriotic songs of the era such as "Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean" and "Dixie." <P3-S2>  Composed for piano, it was then arranged for wind band and published by Carl Fischer in 1891. <P3-S3>  Copyright was assigned to Meacham's widow, Cora, in 1912 and renewed in 1919.
Question: Laura Ingalls Wilder and William Kent Krueger are what?

<P0-S0> Laura Ingalls Wilder ( ; February 7, 1867 – February 10, 1957) was an American writer known for the "Little House on the Prairie" series of children's books released from 1932 to 1943 which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 2005 and 2006, he won back-to-back Anthony Awards for best novel. <P1-S1>  In 2014, his stand-alone book "Ordinary Grace" won the Edgar Award for Best Novel of 2013. <P1-S2> William Kent Krueger is an American author and crime writer, best known for his series of novels featuring Cork O'Connor, which are set mainly in Minnesota. <SEP> <P2-S0> West from Home is a collection of letters sent by the American journalist Laura Ingalls Wilder to her husband Almanzo Wilder in 1915, published by Harper & Row in 1974 with the subtitle "Letters of Laura Ingalls Wilder, San Francisco, 1915". <P2-S1>  It was edited by Roger MacBride, the literary executor of their daughter Rose Wilder Lane, and provided with a historical "setting by Margot Patterson Doss". <P2-S2>  Wilder had been sent to San Francisco to write about the 1915 World's Fair and she visited Rose, who lived in that city, when she was 48 years old and Rose 28. <SEP> <P3-S0> The original Little House books were a series of eight autobiographical children's novels written by Laura Ingalls Wilder and published by Harper & Brothers from 1932 to 1943. <P3-S1>  The eighth book, "These Happy Golden Years", featured Laura Ingalls at ages 15 to 18 and was originally published with one page at the end containing the note, "The end of the Little House books." <P3-S2>  The ninth and last novel written by Ingalls Wilder, "The First Four Years" was published posthumously and unfinished in 1971. <P3-S3>  Although her intentions are unknown, it is commonly considered part of the Little House series and is included in the 9-volume paperback box set "Little House, Big Adventure" (Harper Trophy, May 1994).
Question: The Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre is located in a borough bounded by what three rivers?

<P0-S0> A Behanding in Spokane is a 2010 black comedy by award-winning Irish playwright Martin McDonagh. <P0-S1>  It premiered at the Schoenfeld Theatre on Broadway in 2010. <P0-S2>  This is McDonagh's first play set in the United States. <SEP> <P1-S0> Leavesden is a residential and commercial area in Hertfordshire, England, contiguous with the northern suburbs of Watford. <P1-S1>  It lies within the M25 Motorway. <P1-S2>  On its eastern side it is bounded by the M1 Motorway. <P1-S3>  Leavesden is part of Abbots Langley civil parish and is also the name of a district council ward in Three Rivers District. <P1-S4>  Leavesden Green is an adjoining residential community which lies partly in Three Rivers and partly in the Borough of Watford. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers; several small adjacent islands; and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood now on the U.S. mainland, physically connected to the Bronx and separated from the rest of Manhattan by the Harlem River. <P2-S1> Manhattan ( , ) is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and its historical birthplace. <P2-S2>  Locally it is often referred to simply as "The City". <P2-S3>  The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre is a Broadway theatre, previously known as the Plymouth Theatre, located at 236 West 45th Street (George Abbott Way) in midtown Manhattan and renamed in 2005 in honor of Gerald Schoenfeld.
Question: VT-10 has a home base at which "Cradle of Naval Aviation"?

<P0-S0> The National Naval Aviation Museum, formerly known as the National Museum of Naval Aviation and the Naval Aviation Museum, is a military and aerospace museum located at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Florida. <P0-S1>  The museum was established 14 December 1962 with the initial facility located in a cramped 8,500 square foot building aboard the air station that had been erected during World War II and which was dedicated in June 1963. <P0-S2>  The Phase I portion of the current facility was dedicated Sunday 13 April 1975, although it had been informally open since November 1974. <P0-S3>  Construction of the new location began in November 1972. <SEP> <P1-S0> French Naval Aviation (French: "Aéronautique navale" or colloquially "Aéronavale") is the naval air arm of the French Navy. <P1-S1>  Born as a fusion of carrier squadrons and naval patrol air force, the "Aéronautique navale" was created in 1912. <P1-S2>  The headquarters is under command of an admiral (ALAVIA) in Toulon naval base. <P1-S3>  The French Naval Aviation has a strength of around 6,800 military and civilian personnel. <P1-S4>  They operate from four airbases in Metropolitan France and several detachments in foreign countries or French overseas territories. <P1-S5>  Carrier-borne pilots of the French navy do their initial training at Salon-de-Provence Air Base. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is best known as the initial primary training base for all U.S.Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard officers pursuing designation as Naval Aviators and Naval Flight Officers, the advanced training base for most Naval Flight Officers, and as the home base for the United States Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron, the precision-flying team known as the Blue Angels. <P2-S1> Naval Air Station Pensacola or NAS Pensacola (IATA: NPA, ICAO: KNPA, FAA LID: NPA) (formerly NAS/KNAS until changed circa 1970 to allow Nassau International Airport, now Lynden Pindling International Airport, to have IATA code NAS), "The Cradle of Naval Aviation", is a United States Navy base located next to Warrington, Florida, a community southwest of the Pensacola city limits. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The squadron is homebased at NAS Pensacola, Florida. <P3-S1> Training Squadron TEN (VT-10) is a training squadron of the United States Navy.
Question: Who has a wider scope of profession,  Erle Stanley Gardner or Elizabeth Taylor?

<P0-S0> Erle Stanley Gardner (July 17, 1889 – March 11, 1970) was an American lawyer and author. <P0-S1>  Though best known for the Perry Mason series of detective stories, he wrote numerous other novels and shorter pieces, as well as a series of nonfiction books, mostly narrations of his travels through Baja California and other regions in Mexico. <SEP> <P1-S0> This is a list of episodes for "Perry Mason", an American legal drama series that aired on CBS television for nine seasons (September 21, 1957 – May 22, 1966). <P1-S1>  The title character, portrayed by Raymond Burr, is a fictional Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer who originally appeared in detective fiction by Erle Stanley Gardner. <P1-S2>  Many episodes are based on novels and short stories written by Gardner, with some stories having been adapted more than once. <SEP> <P2-S0> Perry Mason is an American legal drama series originally broadcast on CBS television from September 21, 1957, to May 22, 1966. <P2-S1>  The title character, portrayed by Raymond Burr, is a fictional Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer who originally appeared in detective fiction by Erle Stanley Gardner. <P2-S2>  Many episodes are based on stories written by Gardner. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She began her career as a child actress in the early 1940s, and was one of the most popular stars of classical Hollywood cinema in the 1950s. <P3-S1> Dame Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor, DBE (February 27, 1932 – March 23, 2011) was a British-American actress, businesswoman, and humanitarian. <P3-S2>  She continued her career successfully into the 1960s, and remained a well known public figure for the rest of her life. <P3-S3>  In 1999, the American Film Institute named her the seventh-greatest female screen legend.
Question:  Bardufoss Airportis a primary airport situated at Bardufoss in Målselv, Norway, Norwegian Air Shuttle operates three daily flights with Boeing 737s to where?

<P0-S0> Bardufoss is an urban area and commercial centre in the municipality of Målselv in Troms county, Norway. <P0-S1>  The three villages of Andselv, Andslimoen, and Heggelia together form the Bardufoss area. <P0-S2>  Bardufoss is located in the Målselvdalen valley near the confluence of the Barduelva and Målselva rivers. <P0-S3>  It is located about 82 km north of the city of Narvik and about 70 km south of the city of Tromsø. <P0-S4>  Bardufoss Airport is located here. <P0-S5>  The population (2001) was 2,580. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bardufoss Airport (Norwegian: "Bardufoss lufthavn" ; IATA: BDU, ICAO: ENDU ) is a primary airport situated at Bardufoss in Målselv, Norway. <P1-S1>  The airport, which is the civilian sector of the Royal Norwegian Air Force's (RNoAF) Bardufoss Air Station, is operated by the state-owned Avinor. <P1-S2>  Norwegian Air Shuttle operates three daily flights with Boeing 737s to Oslo. <P1-S3>  It consists of a 2443 m runway, a parallel taxiway and handled 218,451 passengers in 2014. <P1-S4>  The airport's catchment area covers central Troms. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the third largest low-cost carrier in Europe, the largest airline in Scandinavia, and the ninth-largest airline in Europe in terms of passenger numbers. <P2-S1>  It offers a high-frequency domestic flight schedule within Scandinavia and Finland, and to business destinations such as London, as well as to holiday destinations in the Mediterranean and the Canary Islands, transporting over 30 million people in 2016. <P2-S2> Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA (), trading as Norwegian, is a Norwegian low-cost airline. <P2-S3>  The airline is known for its distinctive livery of white with a red nose, with portraits of distinguished Scandinavians on the tail fins of its aircraft. <SEP> <P3-S0> Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes (Norwegian: "Harstad/Narvik lufthavn, Evenes" ; IATA: EVE, ICAO: ENEV ) is an international airport located in Evenes, Norway, serving the towns of Harstad and Narvik. <P3-S1>  It is co-located with Evenes Air Station of the Royal Norwegian Air Force. <P3-S2>  The civilian sector is owned and operated by the state-owned Avinor and handled 654,977 passengers in 2013. <P3-S3>  Evenes has a 2808 m runway, a parallel taxiway and a terminal with five gates. <P3-S4>  The airlines with daily scheduled services are Norwegian Air Shuttle, Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) and Widerøe. <P3-S5>  Destinations with daily services are Oslo, Bodø, Tromsø and Andenes. <P3-S6>  Evenes is the only primary airport in Central Hålogaland and its catchment area for Oslo-bound flights includes Lofoten and Vesterålen.
Question: Which hospital, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital or Providence Hospital, is the longest continuously operating hospital in the District of Columbia?

<P0-S0> MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds. <P0-S1>  Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients. <P0-S2>  It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine. <SEP> <P1-S0> MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals. <P1-S1>  It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C. <P1-S2>  MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine. <P1-S3>  Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area. <P1-S4>  MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery. <P1-S5>  Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000. <SEP> <P2-S0> University Hospital Limerick (formerly known as Limerick Regional Hospital or Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Limerick) is a hospital located in Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland. <P2-S1>  It is managed by the Irish Government's Health Service Executive and provides acute-care hospital services, including a 24-hour emergency department, for the population of Ireland's Mid West Region, encompassing; counties Limerick, Clare, North Tipperary, and South Tipperary. <P2-S2>  In 2008, the hospital served 120,316 out-patients, and 23,014 in-patients, with an average stay of 5.8 nights. <P2-S3>  72.8% of admissions were made via the accident and emergency department or 16,720 patients. <P2-S4>  In total, 56,528 patients presented to the emergency department in 2008. <P2-S5>  The hospital saw 20,143-day cases in the same year. <P2-S6>  In July 2011, it was reported that the hospital would undergo its third name change in five years to become University Hospital Limerick following the establishment of the Graduate Medical School at the University of Limerick which is affiliated to the hospital. <SEP> <P3-S0> Providence Hospital is a 408 bed hospital located in the District of Columbia. <P3-S1>  Founded in 1861, it is the longest continuously operating hospital in the District. <P3-S2>  Providence Hospital is a member of Ascension Health, the largest non-profit health care organization in the United States.
Question: What is the nationality of the man who managed Reading F.C. in season 2000-01 ?

<P0-S0> Alan Scott Pardew (born 18 July 1961) is an English football manager and former professional player who most recently was the manager of Crystal Palace. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reading F.C. is an association football club based in Reading, that competes in the Championship, the second football league in England. <P1-S1>  Established in 1871, the club is one of the oldest teams in England. <P1-S2>  They first entered the FA Cup in 1878–79 but did not play league football until the 1920–21 season. <P1-S3>  Reading have played in all four tiers of English Football though their first season in the top tier of English football did not come until the 2006–07 season. <SEP> <P2-S0> Reading F.C. Under-18s is the youth football club of Reading F.C., in Reading, England. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was Alan Pardew's second season as manager of the club. <P3-S1> The 2000-01 season was Reading's third season in the Division Two, following their relegation from the Division One in 1998.
Question: Janez Lapajne and Aki Kaurismäki, share which mutual occupation?

<P0-S0> Aki Olavi Kaurismäki (] ; born 4 April 1957) is a Finnish screenwriter and film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crime and Punishment (Finnish title: Rikos ja rangaistus) is a 1983 film directed by Aki Kaurismäki. <P1-S1>  It is the first full-length film by Kaurismäki which is based on Fyodor Dostoevsky's novel of the same name, "Crime and Punishment". <P1-S2>  The main character in the film is called Rahikainen. <SEP> <P2-S0> Janez Lapajne [yannez la-pie-nay] (born 24 June 1967 in Celje, Slovenia) is a Slovenian film director, producer, writer, editor and production designer. <SEP> <P3-S0> La Vie de Bohème is a 1992 film directed by Aki Kaurismäki and starring Matti Pellonpää, Evelyne Didi and André Wilms. <P3-S1>  Kaurismäki's screenplay for the film was loosely based on Henri Murger's influential novel "Scènes de la Vie de Bohème" which has spawned several on-screen adaptations as well as plays and operas, the most notable one being Giacomo Puccini's "La bohème".
Question: what Irish novelist, short story writer, essayist, playwright, critic and poet wrote "Love In a Dark Time: Gay Lives from Wilde to Almodovar"?

<P0-S0> Love In a Dark Time: Gay Lives from Wilde to Almodóvar is a collection of essays by Irish writer Colm Tóibín published in 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0> Suman Shah (Gujarati:સુમન શાહ) is a Gujarati language critic, short story writer, novelist, essayist, editor and translator from Gujarat, India. <P1-S1>  Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi awarded him the Sahitya Akademi Award of 2008 for his short story collection "Fatfatiyun". <P1-S2>  He wrote both in the modern and in the postmodern eras in Gujarati literature. <P1-S3>  He authored more than 74 books including 2 novels, 6 short story collections, 4 collections of creative essays, 6 translation into Gujarati from English and Hindi, 22 books on literary criticism and around 23 edited works for literary theory, modern Gujarati Short Stories and poems. <P1-S4>  He was honorary editor of "Shabdasrishti", published by Gujarat Sahitya Akademi, Gandhinagar from 1983-1986. <P1-S5>  He was an editor of "Khevna", a literary journal, from 1987 to 2009, published by Parshva Publication, Ahmedabad. <SEP> <P2-S0> Colm Tóibín (] ; born 30 May 1955) is an Irish novelist, short story writer, essayist, playwright, journalist, critic and poet. <SEP> <P3-S0> Liam O'Flaherty (Irish: "Liam Ó Flaithearta" ; 28 August 1896 – 7 September 1984) was an Irish novelist and short story writer and a major figure in the Irish literary renaissance. <P3-S1>  He was a founding member of the Communist Party of Ireland. <P3-S2>  His brother Tom Maidhc O'Flaherty (also a writer) was also involved in radical politics and their father, Maidhc Ó Flaithearta, before them. <P3-S3>  A native Irish-speaker from the Gaeltacht, O'Flaherty wrote almost exclusively in English, except for a small number of short stories in Irish.