winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Do Berkshire Hathaway and EBay have headquarters in the same city?

<P0-S0> Tungaloy Corporation (Japanese: 株式会社タンガロイ) is an international company that specializes in production and sales of metal cutting tools as well as industrial products. <P0-S1>  Headquartered in Japan, it was the first company in the country to succeed in developing superhard alloy. <P0-S2>  Tungaloy is a member of the International Metalworking Companies (IMC), which is owned by Berkshire Hathaway. <P0-S3>  In November 2011, the company celebrated the opening of its new production facility in Japan; as the Chairman, President, and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, Warren Buffett took part in the ceremony. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is headquartered in San Jose, California. <P1-S1>  eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995, and became a notable success story of the dot-com bubble. <P1-S2>  Today it is a multibillion-dollar business with operations in about 30 countries. <P1-S3> eBay Inc. ( , stylized as ebay) is a multinational e-commerce corporation, facilitating online consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The company wholly owns GEICO, Long & Foster, BNSF Railway, Lubrizol, Fruit of the Loom, Helzberg Diamonds, FlightSafety International, Pampered Chef, and NetJets, and also owns 26.7% of the Kraft Heinz Company, and significant minority holdings in American Express (17.15%), The Coca-Cola Company (9.4%), Wells Fargo (9.9%), IBM (6.9%) and Apple (2.5%). <P2-S1>  Since 2016, the company has acquired large holdings in the major US airline carriers and is currently the largest shareholder in United Airlines and Delta Air Lines and a top 3 shareholder in Southwest Airlines and American Airlines. <P2-S2>  Berkshire Hathaway has averaged an annual growth in book value of 19.0% to its shareholders since 1965 (compared to 9.7% from the S&P 500 with dividends included for the same period), while employing large amounts of capital, and minimal debt. <P2-S3> Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. <SEP> <P3-S0> Edward Gould Chase (1882–1935) was an American businessman and an entrepreneur in textile manufacturing. <P3-S1>  Chase led the organization of the Fort Dummer Mills in Brattleboro, Vermont, a cotton mill, and he served as the founding manager. <P3-S2>  He also served as a vice president and the treasurer of Berkshire Fine Spinning Associates, a predecessor of Berkshire Hathaway.
Question: Where was the hoard of coins found that proved Ubouzanes was a Gondophare? 

<P0-S0>  For most of their history, the leading Gondopharid kings held Taxila (in the present Punjab province of Pakistan) as their residence, but during their last few years of existence the capital shifted between Kabul and Peshawar. <P0-S1>  These kings have traditionally been referred to as Indo-Parthians, as their coinage was often inspired by the Arsacid dynasty, but they probably belonged to a wider groups of Iranian tribes who lived east of Parthia proper, and there is no evidence that all the kings who assumed the title "Gondophares", which means ”Holder of Glory”, were even related. <P0-S2> The Indo-Parthian Kingdom was ruled by the Gondopharid dynasty and other rulers who were a group of ancient kings from Central Asia that ruled parts of present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan and northwestern India, during or slightly before the 1st century AD. <SEP> <P1-S0> The St Albans Hoard is a large hoard of late Roman gold coins found by a metal detectorist in a field near St Albans, Hertfordshire, England in 2012. <P1-S1>  It is believed to be one of the largest hoards of Roman gold coins ever found in Britain. <P1-S2>  The hoard consists of 159 solidi dating from the last decades of the fourth century AD, near the end of the Roman occupation of Britain. <P1-S3>  After about 408, new Roman coins ceased to circulate in Britain, causing the collapse of the monetary economy and of mass-production industry. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was the son of Orthagnes. <P2-S1> Ubouzanes was a ruler of the remnants of the Indo-Parthian Kingdom in Arachosia in the first century CE. <P2-S2>  He was unknown until the late 20th century when a hoard of coins was found in Jammu. <P2-S3>  Joe Cribb first analyzed them in 1985, discovering some belonged to a new ruler. <P2-S4>  Cribb placed him between Orthagnes and Pacores <SEP> <P3-S0> The Frome Hoard is a hoard of 52,503 Roman coins found in April 2010 by metal detectorist Dave Crisp near Frome in Somerset, England. <P3-S1>  The coins were contained in a ceramic pot 45 cm in diameter, and date from AD 253 to 305. <P3-S2>  Most of the coins are made from debased silver or bronze. <P3-S3>  The hoard is one of the largest ever found in Britain, and is also important as it contains the largest group ever found of coins issued during the reign of Carausius, who ruled Britain independently from 286 to 293 and was the first Roman Emperor to strike coins in Britain. <P3-S4>  The Museum of Somerset in Taunton, using a grant from the National Heritage Memorial Fund (NHMF), acquired the hoard in 2011 for a value of £320,250.
Question: The 1953 Auburn Tigers football team marked the 21st season as a member of an American college athletic conference that is headquartered in Birmingham Alabama, and has how many teams?

<P0-S0> The Southeastern Conference (SEC) is an American college athletic conference whose member institutions are located primarily in the Southern part of the United States. <P0-S1>  Its fourteen members include the flagship public universities of ten states, three additional public land grant universities, and one private research university. <P0-S2>  The conference is headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama. <P0-S3>  The SEC participates in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I in sports competitions; for football, it is part of the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), formerly known as Division I-A. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was the Tigers' 62nd overall and 21st season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). <P1-S1>  The team was led by head coach Ralph "Shug" Jordan, in his third year, and played their home games at Cliff Hare Stadium in Auburn, the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Ladd Memorial Stadium in Mobile, Alabama. <P1-S2>  They finished with a record of seven wins, three losses and one tie (7–3–1 overall, 4–2–1 in the SEC) and with a loss to Texas Tech in the Gator Bowl. <P1-S3> The 1953 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1953 college football season. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1945 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University in the 1945 college football season. <P2-S1>  It was the Tigers' 54th overall and 13th season as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). <P2-S2>  The team was led by head coach Carl M. Voyles, in his second year, and played their home games at Auburn Stadium in Auburn, the Cramton Bowl in Montgomery and Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama. <P2-S3>  They finished the season with a record of five wins and five losses (5–5 overall, 2–3 in the SEC). <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1912 Auburn Tigers football team represented Auburn University (then called the Alabama Polytechnic Institute) in the 1912 college football season. <P3-S1>  It was the Tigers' 21st season and they competed as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA). <P3-S2>  The team was led by head coach Mike Donahue, in his eighth year, and played their home games at Drake Field in Auburn, Alabama. <P3-S3>  They finished with a record of six wins, one loss and one tie (6–1–1 overall, 4–1–1 in the SIAA).
Question: What actor born on January 6, 1982 starred in a movie with Romola Garai and Bill Nighy in 2009?

<P0-S0>  Born and raised in Westminster, he studied history of art at Trinity College, Cambridge, after which he briefly dabbled with a modelling career. <P0-S1>  Redmayne began his professional acting career as a youth in West End theatre before making his screen debut in 1998 with guest appearances on television. <P0-S2> Edward John David Redmayne, ( ; born 6 January 1982) is an English actor of stage and screen. <P0-S3>  His first film roles came in 2006 with "Like Minds" and "The Good Shepherd", and he went on to play supporting roles in several films, including "Savage Grace" (2007), "" (2007), and "The Other Boleyn Girl" (2008). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Last Days on Mars is a 2013 science fiction-horror film directed by Ruairí Robinson with a screenplay by Clive Dawson, based on the short story "The Animators" by Sydney J. Bounds. <P1-S1>  It was screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival. <P1-S2>  The film received a limited release on 6 December 2013 in the United States and 11 April 2014 in the United Kingdom. <P1-S3>  It stars Liev Schreiber, Elias Koteas, Romola Garai, Goran Kostić, Johnny Harris, Tom Cullen, Yusra Warsama, and Olivia Williams. <P1-S4>  It is an international co-production between Ireland and the UK. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Starring Romola Garai, Bill Nighy, Julie Christie, Jeremy Northam, Christopher Lee, David Tennant, Jenny Agutter and Eddie Redmayne. <P2-S1> Glorious 39 is a 2009 British war thriller film written and directed by Stephen Poliakoff. <P2-S2>  The film was released on 20 November 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Romola Sadie Garai ( ; born 6 August 1982) is an English actress, writer, and director. <P3-S1>  She is known for appearing in the films "Amazing Grace", "Atonement", and "Glorious 39", and in BBC series such as "Emma", "The Hour" and "The Crimson Petal and the White". <P3-S2>  She has been nominated twice for a Golden Globe Award and is BAFTA nominated.
Question: Which political power nominated Adbul Rashid Dostum?

<P0-S0> The National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan (Persian: جنبش ملی اسلامی افغانستان‎ ‎ , "Junbish-i-Milli Islami Afghanistan") is an Uzbek political party in Afghanistan. <P0-S1>  Its leader is General Abdul Rashid Dostum. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Islamic Union of the Northern Provinces (Ittehadiya Islami-ye Wilayat-i Shamal) was a Turkic nationalist group which fought in the Soviet-Afghan War. <P1-S1>  Its leader was Azad Beg, the grandson of Khudayar Khan, successfully recruited local warlords for the north of Afghanistan into a loose alliance of Turkic-speaking Mujahideen. <P1-S2>  His aim was to establish a military and political voice for the Turkish minorities of Afghanistan. <P1-S3>  After the defeat and withdrawal of Soviet forces, Azad Beg tried to consolidate the political power and aligned himself with Rashid Dostum. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Vice Presidents are currently elected on the same ticket as the President. <P2-S1> The Vice President of Afghanistan is the second highest political position obtainable in Afghanistan. <P2-S2>  A Presidential candidate nominates two candidates for Vice President before the election. <P2-S3>  The current Vice Presidents are Abdul Rashid Dostum (First Vice President) and Sarwar Danish (Second Vice President). <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is an ethnic Uzbek, former warlord and general, previously part of the leadership council of the National Front of Afghanistan along with Ahmad Zia Massoud and Mohammad Mohaqiq, as well as chairman of his own political party, Junbish-e Milli-yi Islami-yi Afghanistan (National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan). <P3-S1> Abdul Rashid Dostum ( ; Dari: ‎ ‎ عبدالرشید دوستم) (born 1954) is an Afghan politician who has served as Vice President of Afghanistan since 2014. <P3-S2>  He also served in the past as Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Afghan National Army, a role often viewed as ceremonial.
Question: Which genus was described first, Dendrobium of Barringtonia?

<P0-S0> Sinibrama wui is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus "Sinibrama" which is endemic to China. <P0-S1>  It is the type species of the genus "Sinibrama" but there is some controversy as to which form was described first. <P0-S2>  If the form descrinbed by S.Y Lin in 1932 is considered specifically distinct from that described by Rendahl then the form named by Rendahl should revert to the binomial "Sinibrama typus". <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was established by Olof Swartz in 1799 and today contains about 1,200 species. <P1-S1>  The genus occurs in diverse habitats throughout much of south, east and southeast Asia, including China, Japan, India, the Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, New Guinea, Vietnam, and many of the islands of the Pacific. <P1-S2> Dendrobium is a huge genus of orchids. <P1-S3>  The name is from the Greek "dendron" ("tree") and "bios" ("life"); it means "one who lives on trees", or, essentially, "epiphyte". <SEP> <P2-S0> Barringtonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lecythidaceae first described as a genus with this name in 1775. <P2-S1>  It is native to Africa, southern Asia, Australia, and various islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. <P2-S2>  The genus name commemorates Daines Barrington. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dendrobium begaudii is a species of orchid native to New Caledonia. <P3-S1>  It was first described by William Cavestro in 2001 under the name Diplocaulobium begaudii but was subsequently referred to the genus Dendrobium by Schuiteman & Adams.
Question: Which city has a college baseball field named after Hi Simmons, a longtime head coach?

<P0-S0>  It is the home field of the Missouri Tigers baseball. <P0-S1>  It was also the home of the defunct Mid-Missouri Mavericks minor league baseball team of the Frontier League. <P0-S2> Ralph and Debbie Taylor Stadium at Simmons Field (also Taylor Stadium at Simmons Field) is a baseball stadium at the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri. <P0-S3>  It originally opened in 2002 and holds 3,031 people. <P0-S4>  The stadium was named for Mizzou alumnus Ralph Taylor and his wife Debbie, who gave a donation to build the stadium. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1952 Missouri Tigers baseball team represented the University of Missouri in the 1952 NCAA baseball season. <P1-S1>  The Tigers played their home games at Rollins Field. <P1-S2>  The team was coached by Hi Simmons in his 14th season at Missouri. <SEP> <P2-S0> John "Hi" Simmons (August 16, 1905 – January 12, 1995) was the head baseball coach at the University of Missouri from 1937 until 1973. <P2-S1>  Simmons' Missouri team won the 1954 College World Series and finished as runners-up in 1952, 1958 and 1964. <P2-S2>  He also served as a football assistant coach under Don Faurot. <P2-S3>  Simmons was inducted into the Missouri Sports Hall of Fame in 1977, the University of Missouri Hall of Fame in 1990, and is also a member of the ABCA Hall of Fame. <P2-S4>  The field at Taylor Stadium is named Simmons Field in his honor. <P2-S5>  During his tenure, Missouri won one national championship, finished runner-up three other times, appeared in six College World Series and won 11 conference titles. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1954 Missouri Tigers baseball team represented the University of Missouri in the 1954 NCAA baseball season. <P3-S1>  The Tigers played their home games at Rollins Field. <P3-S2>  The team was coached by Hi Simmons in his 16th season at Missouri.
Question: Olivia Olson was in the 2017 British romantic comedy that was directed by whom?

<P0-S0> Red Nose Day Actually is a 2017 British romantic comedy television short film, acting as both a sequel to the 2003 feature film "Love Actually", and a part of the fund-raising event Red Nose Day 2017. <P0-S1>  "Love Actually" writer and director Richard Curtis returns alongside cast members Hugh Grant, Liam Neeson, Colin Firth, Andrew Lincoln, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Keira Knightley, Martine McCutcheon, Bill Nighy, Thomas Sangster, Lúcia Moniz, Olivia Olson, Marcus Brigstocke, and Rowan Atkinson. <SEP> <P1-S0> Martin Olson is an American comedy writer, television producer, author and composer. <P1-S1>  He is known for his unusual subject matter, and is an original member of the Boston Comedy Scene. <P1-S2>  He is the adoptive father of actress Olivia Olson. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mad to Be Normal is a 2017 British drama film directed by Robert Mullan and written by Robert Mullan and Tracy Moreton. <P2-S1>  The film stars David Tennant, Elisabeth Moss, Gabriel Byrne, Michael Gambon, David Bamber, Olivia Poulet and Trevor White. <P2-S2>  The film was released on 6 April 2017 by GSP Studios International. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She also played the character of Joanna in the 2003 film "Love Actually" and its 2017 short sequel "Red Nose Day Actually". <P3-S1> Olivia Rose Olson (born May 21, 1992) is an American actress and singer-songwriter, mostly known for her voice roles as Vanessa Doofenshmirtz in "Phineas and Ferb" and Marceline the Vampire Queen in "Adventure Time".
Question: Which film maker is known for early horror films such as "The Blob", Frank Darabont or Leopold Lummerstorfer?

<P0-S0> Leopold Lummerstorfer (born 1968 in Gramastetten, Austria) is an Austrian film director, author and producer. <P0-S1>  He resides in Vienna and near Kapuvár. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Golem: How He Came into the World (German: Der Golem, wie er in die Welt kam , also referred to as The Golem) is a 1920 silent horror film co-directed by and starring Paul Wegener. <P1-S1>  The picture was directed by Carl Boese and Wegener, written by Wegener and Henrik Galeen, and stars Wegener as the golem. <P1-S2>  The film was the third of three films that Wegener made featuring the golem, the other two being "The Golem" (1915) and the short comedy "The Golem and the Dancing Girl" (1917), in which Wegener dons the Golem make-up in order to frighten a young lady he is infatuated with. <P1-S3>  It is a prequel to "The Golem" and is the best known of the series, largely because it is the only one of the three films that has not been lost. <P1-S4>  One of the early horror films, the film was sensational upon its release and has left a lasting legacy within the film industry, alongside another early German expressionist horror film, "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" (1920). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Dollar Baby (also sometimes referred to as the Dollar Deal) is a term coined by best-selling author Stephen King in reference to a select group of students and aspiring filmmakers or theatre producers whom he has granted permission to adapt one of his short stories for $1. <P2-S1>  The term is used interchangeably to refer to the film or play itself, or the maker (for example, "The Sun Dog" was made as a Dollar Baby, or writer/director Frank Darabont was a Dollar Baby). <P2-S2>  The production budgets range from a few hundred dollars to over $60,000 ("Umney's Last Case") and the film formats range from home video to professional 35 mm film. <P2-S3>  A book about the Dollar Baby films was released in July 2015 by Dollar Baby filmmaker Shawn S. Lealos. <P2-S4>  It tells the story of 19 of the Dollar Baby filmmakers as they talk about making their movies and their careers following their Dollar Babies. <SEP> <P3-S0>  In his early career he was primarily a screenwriter for horror films such as "", "The Blob" and "The Fly II". <P3-S1>  As a director he is known for his film adaptations of Stephen King novellas and novels such as "The Shawshank Redemption", "The Green Mile", and "The Mist". <P3-S2> Frank Árpád Darabont (born Darabont Ferenc Árpád; January 28, 1959) is a French-Hungarian-American film director, screenwriter and producer who has been nominated for three Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Award.
Question: The 1958 film Hello London saw the film debut of an actor that died in what year?

<P0-S0> American actor and director Morgan Freeman has had a prolific career on film, television and on the stage. <P0-S1>  His film debut was as an uncredited character in the Sidney Lumet–directed drama "The Pawnbroker" in 1964. <P0-S2>  Freeman also made his stage debut in the same year by appearing in the musical "Hello, Dolly! <P0-S3> " He followed this with further stage appearances in "The Niggerlovers" (1967), "The Dozens" (1969), "Exhibition" (1969), and the musical "Purlie" (1970–71). <P0-S4>  He played various characters on the children's television series "The Electric Company" (1971–77). <P0-S5>  Freeman subsequently appeared in the films "Teachers" in 1984, and "Marie" in 1985 before making his breakthrough with 1987's "Street Smart". <P0-S6>  His role earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. <P0-S7>  Two years later he appeared in war film "Glory" (1989), and starred as Hoke Coleburn in the comedy-drama "Driving Miss Daisy" (1989). <P0-S8>  Freeman won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for his performance in the latter and also earned a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor. <SEP> <P1-S0> Robert Oliver Reed (13 February 1938 – 2 May 1999) was an English actor known for his upper-middle class, macho image, hellraiser lifestyle, and "tough guy" roles. <P1-S1>  Notable films include "The Trap" (1966), "Oliver! <P1-S2> " (1968), "Women in Love" (1969), "Hannibal Brooks" (1969), "The Devils" (1971), "The Three Musketeers" (1973), "Tommy" (1975), "Lion of the Desert" (1981), "Castaway" (1986), "The Adventures of Baron Munchausen" (1988) and "Funny Bones" (1995). <P1-S3>  For "Gladiator" (2000), his final film, Reed was posthumously nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. <SEP> <P2-S0> Asad Shan is a British Actor, Fashion Model, TV presenter. <P2-S1>  He is an ex Investment Banker having worked for the likes of ABN AMRO, HSBC and Thompson Financials. <P2-S2>  He was crowned Mr. Asia UK 2004. <P2-S3>  His first feature film 7 Welcome to London saw him make his big screen debut as well as his directorial debut. <P2-S4>  It received massive critical and commercial acclaim after its UK release and has gone on to become the most successful British made Hindi language film in the UK. <P2-S5>  Shan's other notable appearances include being a veejay for B4U Music and he is currently on Zee TV's Zing as a host for weekend film show"Brits Bollywood" and daily rude tube show "Grinds My Teeth". <P2-S6>  Shan has also starred in New York Film Academy and Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute productions of the well-renowned East is East and The Glass Menagerie. <P2-S7>  He has recently endorsed campaigns for major brands like Sky Digital, HSBC and most recently - One For The Boys, a charity chaired by Samuel L. Jackson. <SEP> <P3-S0>  This was also Oliver Reed's film debut. <P3-S1> Hello London is a 1958 documentary film starring Sonja Henie and Michael Wilding.
Question: In what county was Elana Meyers Taylor raised?

<P0-S0> Elana Meyers Taylor (born October 10, 1984), née Meyers is an American bobsledder who has competed since 2007. <P0-S1>  Born in Oceanside, California, Meyers was raised in Douglasville, Georgia and is a graduate of The George Washington University, where she was a member of the Softball team. <SEP> <P1-S0> The city of Douglasville is the county seat of Douglas County, Georgia, United States. <P1-S1>  As of the 2010 census , the city had a population of 30,961, up from 20,065 in 2000. <SEP> <P2-S0> Meyers Mill was an unincorporated community in southwestern Barnwell County, South Carolina, United States. <P2-S1>  The area was originally settled by the Meyer family in the late 19th century. <P2-S2>  Meyers Mill grew after a train stop was built on a new rail line. <P2-S3>  In 1951, it was acquired by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission as part of a site for the Savannah River Plant. <SEP> <P3-S0> Baron Langford, of Summerhill in the County of Meath, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. <P3-S1>  It was created on 1 July 1800 for Clotworthy Rowley, who had earlier represented Trim and County Meath in the Irish House of Commons. <P3-S2>  Born Clotworthy Taylor, he was the fourth son of Thomas Taylor, 1st Earl of Bective (whose eldest son was created Marquess of Headfort in 1800) and Jane Rowley, daughter of Hercules Langford Rowley and his wife Elizabeth Rowley, 1st Viscountess Langford (created 1766). <P3-S3>  The viscountcy of Langford became extinct in 1796 on the death of Hercules Rowley, 2nd Viscount Langford. <P3-S4>  Clotworthy Taylor succeeded to the Rowley estates and assumed by Royal licence the surname of Rowley in lieu of Taylor. <P3-S5>  Four years later the Langford title was revived when he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Langford.
Question: The game Scan Command: Jurassic Park was considered unique for its use of which device that consists of a light source, a lens and a light sensor translating optical impulses into electrical ones?

<P0-S0> Scan Command: Jurassic Park (also known as Jurassic Park: Scan Command) is a 2001 fighting strategy video game developed and published by Knowledge Adventure for Microsoft Windows. <P0-S1>  The game is based on the 2001 film, "Jurassic Park III", and was considered unique for its use of a barcode scanner accessory known as the Scan Command. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nano-FTIR (nanoscale Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) is a scanning probe technique that can be considered as a combination of two techniques: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scattering-type Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy (s-SNOM). <P1-S1>  As s-SNOM, nano-FTIR is based on atomic force microscopy (AFM), where a sharp tip is illuminated by an external light source and the tip-scattered light (typically back-scattered) is detected as a function of tip position. <P1-S2>  A typical nano-FTIR setup thus consists of an Atomic Force Microscope, a broadband infrared light source used for tip illumination, and a Michelson interferometer acting as Fourier transform spectrometer. <P1-S3>  In nano-FTIR, the sample stage is placed in one of the interferometer arms, which allows for recording both amplitude and phase of the detected light (unlike conventional FTIR that normally does not yield phase information). <P1-S4>  Scanning the tip allows for performing hyperspectral imaging (i.e. complete spectrum at every pixel of the scanned area) with nanoscale spatial resolution determined by the tip apex size. <P1-S5>  The use of broadband infrared sources enables the acquisition of continuous spectra, which is a distinctive feature of nano-FTIR compared to s-SNOM. <SEP> <P2-S0> A barcode reader (or barcode scanner) is an electronic device that can read and output printed barcodes to a computer. <P2-S1>  Like a flatbed scanner, it consists of a light source, a lens and a light sensor translating optical impulses into electrical ones. <P2-S2>  Additionally, nearly all barcode readers contain "decoder" circuitry analyzing the barcode's image data provided by the sensor and sending the barcode's content to the scanner's output port. <SEP> <P3-S0> A whisk broom or spotlight sensor (also known as an across track scanner) is a technology for obtaining satellite images with optical cameras. <P3-S1>  It is used for passive remote sensing from space. <P3-S2>  In a whisk broom sensor, a mirror scans across the satellite’s path (ground track), reflecting light into a single detector which collects data one pixel at a time. <P3-S3>  The moving parts make this type of sensor expensive and more prone to wearing out. <P3-S4>  Whisk broom scanners have the effect of stopping the scan, and focusing the detector on one part of the swath width. <P3-S5>  Because the detector is only focused on a subsection of the full swath at any time, it typically has a higher resolution than a push broom design for the same size of scan swath.
Question: Where did the chief technology officer of the largest chain of private, family-owned appliance, television, electronics, and mattress stores in the US go to school?

<P0-S0>  Its stores are located in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Pennsylvania, with the majority of the stores located on Long Island and in the New York City boroughs of Queens and Brooklyn. <P0-S1>  The company is also known for its trademark whistle jingle created by Soundsmith worker Leer Leary. <P0-S2> P.C. Richard & Son, commonly known as simply P.C. Richard, is the largest chain of private, family-owned appliance, television, electronics, and mattress stores in the United States. <P0-S3>  It is used by the New York Yankees after striking out an opposing batter at Yankee Stadium. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marc Frons (born April 2, 1956) is the Chief Technology Officer of News Corp. <P1-S1>  He was named to the role in May 2017 after serving in an interim capacity since October 2016. <P1-S2>  Prior to that he was SVP, Deputy Head of Technology and Global Head of Mobile Platform at the company. <P1-S3>  Mr. Frons was previously Chief Information Officer of the New York Times and former head of both NYTimes.com Digital Technology and The Times's corporate systems and technology. <P1-S4>  From July 2006 to March 2012, Mr. Frons served as the Chief Technology Officer of the New York Times. <P1-S5>  Since 2006, he has overseen technology and product development at NYTimes.com while continuing to be involved in broader digital strategy initiatives at the company. <P1-S6>  Before he joined The Times, Mr. Frons was the chief technology officer for The Wall Street Journal Online and other Dow Jones consumer Web sites. <P1-S7>  He is credited for the development of Map of the Market, an innovative financial data visualization interface for smartmoney.com and more recently the latest advancements in the customization algorithms that introduce readers to content based on their archived readings as well as the influx of interactivity within a media rich foundation of NYTimes.com. <SEP> <P2-S0> James Gardner (born 1970) was Chief Technology Officer at the UK's Department for Work and Pensions, and was previously an employee at Lloyds Banking Group where he was Head of Innovation. <P2-S1>  In 2011 he joined innovation management company Spigit, where he is now Chief Technology Officer. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He graduated from New York Institute of Technology with a B.S. in Computer Science. <P3-S1> Steven Wolk is the chief technology officer of P. C. Richard & Son.
Question: Which Australian actor and director starred in Ned Kelly?

<P0-S0>  Directed by Gregor Jordan, the film's adapted screenplay was written by John Michael McDonagh. <P0-S1> Ned Kelly is a 2003 Australian historical drama film based on Robert Drewe's 1991 novel "Our Sunshine". <P0-S2>  The film dramatises the life of Ned Kelly, a legendary bushranger and outlaw who was active mostly in Victoria, the colony of his birth. <P0-S3>  In the film, Kelly, his brother Dan, and two other associates—Steve Hart and Joe Byrne—form a gang of Irish Australians in response to Irish and English tensions that arose in 19th century Australia. <P0-S4>  Heath Ledger stars in the title role, with Orlando Bloom, Naomi Watts and Geoffrey Rush. <SEP> <P1-S0> Joseph "Joe" Byrne (November 1856 – 28 June 1880) was an Australian bushranger born in Victoria to an Irish immigrant. <P1-S1>  A friend of Ned Kelly, he was a member of the "Kelly Gang" who were declared outlaws after the murder of three policemen at Stringybark Creek. <P1-S2>  Despite wearing the improvised body armour for which Ned Kelly and his gang are now famous (and which he is reputed to have designed), Byrne received a fatal gunshot during the gang's final violent confrontation with police at Glenrowan, in June 1880. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ned Kelly (sometimes titled "Ned Kelly: The Electric Music Show") is an Australian musical with book and lyrics by Reg Livermore and music by Patrick Flynn. <P2-S1>  It tells the story of Australian bushranger Ned Kelly with an eclectic score combining rock opera, vaudeville and burlesque. <P2-S2>  The original Australian production played in Adelaide and Sydney in 1977 and 1978. <SEP> <P3-S0>  After performing roles in several Australian television and film productions during the 1990s, Ledger left for the United States in 1998 to develop his film career. <P3-S1> Heathcliff Andrew Ledger (4 April 197922 January 2008) was an Australian actor and director. <P3-S2>  His work comprised nineteen films, including "10 Things I Hate About You" (1999), "The Patriot" (2000), "A Knight's Tale" (2001), "Monster's Ball" (2001), "Lords of Dogtown" (2005), "Brokeback Mountain" (2005), "The Dark Knight" (2008), and "The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus" (2009), the latter two being posthumous releases. <P3-S3>  He also produced and directed music videos and aspired to be a film director.
Question: What miniseries originally aired on the Sci-Fi channel in the United States in December of 2003?

<P0-S0> Frank Herbert's Children of Dune is a three-part science fiction miniseries written by John Harrison and directed by Greg Yaitanes, based on Frank Herbert's novels "Dune Messiah" (1969) and "Children of Dune" (1976). <P0-S1>  First broadcast in the United States on March 16, 2003, "Children of Dune" is the sequel to the 2000 miniseries "Frank Herbert's Dune" (based on Herbert's 1965 novel "Dune") and produced by the Sci Fi Channel. <P0-S2>  As of 2004, this miniseries and its predecessor were two of the three highest-rated programs ever to be broadcast on the Sci-Fi Channel. <SEP> <P1-S0> Battlestar Galactica (BSG) is an American military science fiction television series, and part of the "Battlestar Galactica" franchise. <P1-S1>  The show was developed by Ronald D. Moore and executive produced by Moore and David Eick as a re-imagining of the 1978 "Battlestar Galactica" television series created by Glen A. Larson. <P1-S2>  The series first aired as a three-hour miniseries (comprising four broadcast hours) in December 2003 on the Sci-Fi Channel, and ran for four seasons thereafter, ending its run on March 20, 2009. <P1-S3>  The series features Edward James Olmos and Mary McDonnell, and garnered a wide range of critical acclaim, which included a Peabody Award, the Television Critics Association's Program of the Year Award, a placement inside "Time"' s 100 Best TV Shows of All-Time, and Emmy nominations for its writing, directing, costume design, visual effects, sound mixing, and sound editing, with Emmy wins for both visual effects and sound editing. <SEP> <P2-S0> Syfy Universal is the French-speaking 24-hour science fiction entertainment channel based on the US version of the same name. <P2-S1>  The channel originally launched in December 2005 under the branding of the Sci-fi Channel. <P2-S2>  It became the fourth "Sci Fi Channel" alongside channels in the United States, UK and Germany. <P2-S3>  The channel was rebranded Syfy on January 5, 2010 as part of global rebrand. <P2-S4>  SYFY on August 29, 2017 as part of global rebrand. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was the first part of the "Battlestar Galactica" remake based on the 1978 "Battlestar Galactica" television series, and served as a backdoor pilot for the 2004 television series. <P3-S1>  The miniseries aired originally on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States starting on December 8, 2003. <P3-S2>  The two parts of the miniseries attracted 3.9 and 4.5 million viewers, making the miniseries the third-most-watched program on Syfy. <P3-S3> Battlestar Galactica is a three-hour miniseries (comprising four broadcast hours) starring Edward James Olmos and Mary McDonnell, written and produced by Ronald D. Moore and directed by Michael Rymer.
Question: Averell Spicer played college football at an university located in what city?

<P0-S0> The Columbia Lions football program is the intercollegiate American football team for Columbia University located in the U.S. state of New York. <P0-S1>  The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Ivy League. <P0-S2>  The Columbia football team is the third oldest college football program in the United States having played in the fourth college football game on November 12, 1870 against Rutgers University in New Jersey. <P0-S3>  This was the first interstate football game ever played. <P0-S4>  The first three college football games were played between Princeton and Rutgers in 1869 and 1870. <P0-S5>  Columbia plays its home games at the 17,000 seat Wien Stadium in Inwood, Manhattan, the northern-most neighborhood on Manhattan island. <SEP> <P1-S0> The University of Southern California (USC or SC) is a private research university located in Los Angeles, California. <P1-S1>  Founded in 1880, it is the oldest private research university in California. <P1-S2>  USC has historically educated a large number of the region's business leaders and professionals. <P1-S3>  In recent decades, the university has also leveraged its location in Los Angeles to establish relationships with research and cultural institutions throughout Asia and the Pacific Rim. <P1-S4>  An engine for economic activity, USC contributes $8 billion annually to the economy of the Los Angeles metropolitan area and California. <SEP> <P2-S0> Averell Spicer (born April 26, 1987) is a former American football defensive tackle. <P2-S1>  Spicer was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent in 2010. <P2-S2>  He played college football at USC. <SEP> <P3-S0> Emmett R. "Abe" Stuber (November 12, 1904 – November 20, 1989) was an American football player and coach of football and basketball. <P3-S1>  He served as the head football coach at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri from 1929 to 1931, at Southeast Missouri State Teachers College—now known as Southeast Missouri State University—from 1932 to 1946, and at Iowa State University from 1947 to 1953, compiling a career college football coaching record of 116–85–12. <P3-S2>  He was also the head basketball coach at Southeast Missouri State from 1932 to 1935 and from 1943 to 1946, tallying a mark of 60–42. <P3-S3>  Stuber played college football as a quarterback at the University of Missouri. <P3-S4>  He worked as an assistant coach in the National Football League (NFL), with the Philadelphia Eagles in 1955, the Green Bay Packers in 1956, and the Chicago Cardinals in 1958, and later as the director of player personnel for the Cardinals, then located in St. Louis. <P3-S5>  He died on November 20, 1989 at this home in Cape Girardeau, Missouri.
Question: This rider, nicknamed "The GOAT," won his seventh AMA Motocross Championship in what year?

<P0-S0> Gatorback Cycle Park is an off-road motorcycle park located northeast of the city of Newberry, FL. <P0-S1>  This track has gained fame among off-road motorcycle enthusiasts and hosts several American Motorcyclist Association Motorcross events throughout the year, including the famous Mini-O's. <P0-S2>  It hosted a round of the AMA Motocross Championship from 1983 to 1997. <P0-S3>  The FIM Motocross World Championship will host the MXGP of USA at the venue. <SEP> <P1-S0> James "Jamie" Dobb (born 1972 in Derby) is an English former professional motocross racer. <P1-S1>  Amongst his achievements, he was crowned 125cc (now MX2) Motocross World Champion in 2001, and was a top rider in the AMA motocross and supercross series during the mid-1990s. <SEP> <P2-S0>  His unrivaled successes in the sport of motocross have given him the nickname "The GOAT"; standing for Greatest of All Time. <P2-S1> Ricky Carmichael (born November 27, 1979 in Clearwater, Florida) is a motor racer known for his success in motocross in the early 2000s, having won the AMA Motocross Championship 450cc class seven times and the AMA Supercross Championship 450cc class five times. <SEP> <P3-S0> Broc Glover (born May 16, 1960 in San Diego, California) is an American former professional motocross racer in the 1970s and early 1980s. <P3-S1>  Glover won all of his titles riding for Yamaha. <P3-S2>  Glover earned six AMA National Motocross Championships, a record which stood for nearly 20 years until 2003, when Ricky Carmichael finally eclipsed the mark.
Question: What network did the America drama television series, which the owner of Spitfire Studio was involved in, air on?

<P0-S0> La Femme Nikita (] , "The Woman Nikita"; called Nikita in Canada) is a Canadian action/drama television series based on the French film "Nikita" by Luc Besson. <P0-S1>  The series was co-produced by Jay Firestone of Fireworks Entertainment and Warner Bros.. <P0-S2>  It was adapted for television by Joel Surnow. <P0-S3>  The series was first telecast in North America on the USA Network cable channel on January 13, 1997, and ran for five seasons until March 4, 2001. <P0-S4>  The series was also aired in Canada on the over-the-air CTV Television Network. <P0-S5>  "La Femme Nikita" was the highest-rated drama on American basic cable during its first two seasons. <P0-S6>  It was also distributed in some other countries, and it continues to have a strong cult following. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The show contains elements of supernatural and science fiction, and follows the survivors of a commercial jet airliner crash, flying between Sydney and Los Angeles, California, on a mysterious tropical island somewhere in the South Pacific Ocean. <P1-S1>  The story is told in a heavily serialized manner. <P1-S2>  Episodes typically feature a primary storyline set on the island, augmented by flashback or flashforward sequences which provide additional insight into the involved character(s). <P1-S3> Lost is an American drama television series that originally aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) from September 22, 2004, to May 23, 2010, over six seasons, comprising a total of 121 episodes. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Maiden Quest" is the 4th episode of season 5 of the supernatural drama television series "Grimm" and the 92nd episode overall, which premiered on November 20, 2015, on the cable network NBC. <P2-S1>  The episode was written by Brenna Kouf and was directed by Hanelle Culpepper. <P2-S2>  In the episode, Nick and Hank investigate an assassination attempt on a nightclub owner but they find that this attempt is involved in a trial for a maiden's hand. <P2-S3>  Meanwhile, Renard is asked to support the campaign of an old friend for mayor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Warren Huart is an English record producer, musician, composer and recording engineer based in Los Angeles, California who is most associated as a music producer and/or engineer in the recording industry as a multi-platinum producer for The Fray, Daniel Powter, Marc Broussard, Trevor Hall (singer), Korn, Better Than Ezra, James Blunt, Matisyahu, Ace Frehley, Aerosmith and Howie Day. <P3-S1>  His works are also included in Film and Television most notably for Inglourious Basterds, , MTV’s The Hills (TV series), Lost (TV series), Scrubs (TV series), and Grey’s Anatomy. <P3-S2>  Warren Huart is the owner of Spitfire Studio in Los Angeles, California as well as a DIY YouTube Channel called "Produce Like a Pro" with over 100,000 subscribers worldwide.
Question: The Widow's Might is a lost 1918 American comedy silent film starring an American actor whose popularity earned him what moniker?

<P0-S0> The Widow's Might is a lost 1918 American comedy silent film directed by William C. deMille and written by Marion Fairfax. <P0-S1>  The film stars Julian Eltinge, Florence Vidor, Gustav von Seyffertitz, Mayme Kelso, James Neill and Larry Steers. <P0-S2>  The film was released on January 28, 1918, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P1-S0> A Nine O'Clock Town is a 1918 American comedy silent film written and directed by Victor Schertzinger. <P1-S1>  The film stars Charles Ray, Jane Novak, Otto Hoffman, Gertrude Claire, Catherine Young, and Dorcas Matthews. <P1-S2>  The film was released on July 28, 1918, by Paramount Pictures. <P1-S3>  It is not known whether the film currently survives, and it may be a lost film. <SEP> <P2-S0> A Petticoat Pilot is a lost 1918 American comedy silent film directed by Rollin S. Sturgeon and written by Joseph C. Lincoln and Gardner Hunting. <P2-S1>  The film stars Vivian Martin, Theodore Roberts, James Neill, Harrison Ford, Bert Hadley and Tom Bates. <P2-S2>  The film was released on February 4, 1918, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P3-S0>  After appearing in the Boston Cadets Revue at the age of ten in feminine garb, Eltinge garnered notice from other producers and made his first appearance on Broadway in 1904. <P3-S1>  As his star began to rise, he appeared in vaudeville and toured Europe and the United States, even giving a command performance before King Edward VII. <P3-S2>  Eltinge appeared in a series of musical comedies written specifically for his talents starting in 1910 with "The Fascinating Widow", returning to vaudeville in 1918. <P3-S3>  His popularity soon earned him the moniker "Mr. Lillian Russell" for the equally popular beauty and musical comedy star. <P3-S4> Julian Eltinge (May 14, 1881 – March 7, 1941), born William Julian Dalton, was an American stage and screen actor and female impersonator.
Question: When was the founder of the Mission Basilica San Diego born?

<P0-S0> Mission Basilica San Diego de Alcalá was the first Franciscan mission in The Californias, a province of New Spain. <P0-S1>  Located in present-day San Diego, California, it was founded on July 16, 1769 by Spanish friar Junípero Serra in an area long inhabited by the Kumeyaay people. <P0-S2>  The mission and the surrounding area were named for the Catholic Didacus of Alcalá, a Spaniard more commonly known as "San Diego". <P0-S3>  The mission was the site of the first Christian burial in Alta California. <P0-S4>  San Diego is also generally regarded as the site of the region's first public execution, in 1778. <P0-S5>  Father Luis Jayme, California's first Christian martyr, lies entombed beneath the chancel floor. <P0-S6>  The current church is the fifth to stand on this location. <P0-S7>  The Mission is a National Historic Landmark. <SEP> <P1-S0> Junípero Serra y Ferrer, O.F.M., ( ; ] , Catalan: "Juníper Serra i Ferrer" ) (November 24, 1713August 28, 1784) was a Roman Catholic Spanish priest and friar of the Franciscan Order who founded a mission in Baja California and the first nine of 21 Spanish missions in California from San Diego to San Francisco, in what was then Alta California in the Province of Las Californias, New Spain. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mission Basilica San Juan Capistrano is a Catholic parish in the Diocese of Orange in California. <P2-S1>  The parish church is located just northwest of Mission San Juan Capistrano in the city of San Juan Capistrano, California, United States. <P2-S2>  Completed in 1986, it was designated a minor basilica in 2000 and a national shrine in 2003. <SEP> <P3-S0> Charles Francis Buddy (October 4, 1887—March 6, 1966) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. <P3-S1>  He served as Bishop of San Diego from 1936 until his death in 1966. <P3-S2>  Buddy came to San Diego in 1937 as the first Bishop of the new Diocese of San Diego. <P3-S3>  Educated in Rome, he was a hard-working administrator who collaborated easily with every element in the city's leadership. <P3-S4>  He was a builder, creating 150 new parishes, 30 mission chapels, 75 elementary schools, and a diocesan newspaper for the rapidly expanding Catholic population. <P3-S5>  Emphasizing the historic Catholic connections of the city – which was named San Diego after St. Diego (Didacus) de Alcalá. <P3-S6>  He restored Mission San Diego de Alcalá, and invested heavily in Mission Style architecture. <P3-S7>  He built a higher education complex, now the University of San Diego, that included a college for women, a men’s college, law school, theological seminary, a basilica for the chapel, and offices for the diocese.