winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which Canadian sports announcer started his career at 16 and now does the play-by-play on "Showtime Championship Boxing"?

<P0-S0>  He began announcing when he was 16 years old and is notable for his dramatic style, which involves heavy use of metaphor, puns, and an advanced vocabulary. <P0-S1> Mauro Domenico Ranallo (born December 21, 1969) is a Canadian sports announcer and commentator. <P0-S2>  He is currently signed as a play-by-play announcer with MMA organization Bellator, professional wrestling promotion WWE (on their NXT brand) and also performs play-by-play duties for boxing broadcaster Showtime, most notably, the Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Conor McGregor bout. <P0-S3>  He has experience in Canadian football, ice hockey, professional wrestling, boxing, kickboxing, and mixed martial arts events. <SEP> <P1-S0> Showtime Championship Boxing is a television boxing program airing on Showtime. <P1-S1>  "Showtime Championship Boxing", which is very similar to "HBO World Championship Boxing", features Mauro Ranallo on play-by-play, Al Bernstein as the color analyst, Jimmy Lennon (Sr. and Jr.) as announcers, and Jim Gray as reporter. <P1-S2>  Debuting in March 1986, it is broadcast live on the first Saturday of every month. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jay Larkin (October 23, 1950 – August 9, 2010) was a television boxing and entertainment executive. <P2-S1>  During his more than twenty years with the cable network Showtime, from 1984 to 2005, Larkin created and produced such programs as "Showtime Championship Boxing" and "ShoBox" as a pay-per-view sports phenomenon, rising from publicist to senior vice president and executive producer en route to becoming one of the most powerful successful persons in the television boxing business, promoting major boxing events. <P2-S2>  Larkin also brought MMA to television, but was less successful. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jimmy Lennon Jr. (born August 5, 1958 in Santa Monica, California) is an American boxing ring announcer who is employed primarily by Showtime as ring announcer for its "Showtime Championship Boxing" events. <P3-S1>  Lennon was also employed by Fox Sports when the Fox network had rights to professional boxing and was the ring announcer for Don King Promotions' fights that aired on various networks (including HBO, although King has largely promoted fights for Showtime since 1991). <P3-S2>  He is best known for his catchphrase, "It's show time!"
Question: Who wrote a 2014 book about the owners of the  second-largest privately owned company in the United States?

<P0-S0> Sons of Wichita: How the Koch Brothers became America's most powerful and private dynasty (2014) is a non-fiction book written by the American journalist Daniel Schulman about the wealthy Koch family and their political activities. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The family business was started by Fred C. Koch, who developed a new cracking method for the refinement of heavy crude oil into gasoline. <P1-S1> The Koch family ( ) is an American family engaged in business, most noted for their political activities and control of Koch Industries, the second-largest privately owned company in the United States (with 2013 revenues of $115 billion). <P1-S2>  Fred's four sons litigated against each other over their interests in the business during the 1980s and 1990s. <SEP> <P2-S0> Banfield Pet Hospital is a privately owned company based in Vancouver, Washington, United States, that operates veterinary clinics. <P2-S1>  Part of the Mars, Incorporated family of companies, Banfield owns clinics in the United States, Mexico, and the United Kingdom. <P2-S2>  Founded in 1955, the company operates many of its 800 plus clinics inside PetSmart stores. <P2-S3>  Banfield is the largest privately owned veterinary practice in the United States. <P2-S4>  On April 2, 2014, Banfield Pet Hospital announced its headquarters would be relocating to Vancouver, Washington, from nearby Portland, Oregon. <SEP> <P3-S0> TransMontaigne Inc., formerly NYSE:TMG, is a oil pipeline and terminal company based in Denver, Colorado. <P3-S1>  In 2006, it was the 269th largest company in the United States and as of 2012 it was the 17th largest privately owned company. <P3-S2>  On September 1, 2006, it became a wholly owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, and subsequently delisted from the New York Stock Exchange. <P3-S3>  In 2014, Morgan Stanley sold TransMontaigne to NGL Energy.
Question: The 1986 VFL Grand Final and the 2017 AFL Grand Final were both played where?

<P0-S0>  It was the 121st annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2017 AFL season. <P0-S1>  Richmond defeated Adelaide by 48 points, marking the club's eleventh premiership, their first since 1980. <P0-S2> The 2017 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Adelaide Crows and the Richmond Tigers, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017. <P0-S3>  Richmond's Dustin Martin won the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground. <P0-S4>  The match was attended by 100,021 people, the highest crowd since the 1986 Grand Final. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2017 Australian Football League finals series was the 121st annual edition of the VFL/AFL final series, the Australian rules football tournament staged to determine the winner of the 2017 AFL Premiership season. <P1-S1>  The series ran over four weekends in September 2017, culminating with the 2017 AFL Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1986 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Hawthorn Football Club and the Carlton Football Club. <P2-S1>  The game was played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) in Melbourne on 27 September 1986. <P2-S2>  It was the 90th annual grand final of the Victorian Football League (VFL), staged to determine the premiers for the 1986 VFL season. <P2-S3>  The match, attended by 101,861 spectators, was won by Hawthorn by a margin of 42 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2016 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match contested between the Sydney Swans and the Western Bulldogs . <P3-S1>  It was the 120th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2016 AFL season. <P3-S2>  It was the Swans' fifth grand final appearance since 2005, while the Bulldogs were competing in their first grand final since 1961. <P3-S3>  The match, played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in front of 99,981 spectators, was won by the Bulldogs by a margin of 22 points, marking their second VFL/AFL premiership victory and first since 1954, breaking a 62-year premiership drought. <P3-S4>  It was also the first time in VFL/AFL history that a team won the premiership from seventh place on the ladder. <P3-S5>  Jason Johannisen of the Bulldogs was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.
Question: What is the name of this female national personification of Switzerland, who served as ambassador of Russia?

<P0-S0>  Served as ambassador in Russia, and also in Helvetia. <P0-S1>  Senator between 1889 and 1890. <P0-S2> Narciso García-Loygorri y Rizo (5 December 183729 October 1905), the second Duke of Vistahermosa, mayor of Madrid for 50 days in 1890. <P0-S3>  By this time, being a Grandee (Grande de España) also implied to be a Senator. <P0-S4>  He got the Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Carlos III, <SEP> <P1-S0> Mother Russia is a national personification of Russia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ibu Pertiwi (English: Mother Prithvi or Mother Earth ) is a national personification of Indonesia, the allegory of "Tanah Air" (Indonesian: "land and water" ), the Indonesian Motherland. <P2-S1>  Since prehistoric times the tribes of the Indonesian archipelago often revered earth and nature spirits as a life giving mother, a female deity of nature. <P2-S2>  After the adoption of Hinduism in the early first millennium, this Mother figure was identified with Prithvi, the Hindu mother goddess of Earth, who was thus given the name "Pertiwi". <SEP> <P3-S0> Helvetia is the female national personification of Switzerland, officially "Confœderatio Helvetica," the Swiss Confederation.
Question: What country of origin does Flying Tigers and Claire Lee Chennault have in common?

<P0-S0> Xue Yue (; December 26, 1896 – May 3, 1998) was a Chinese Nationalist military general, nicknamed by Claire Lee Chennault of the Flying Tigers as the "Patton of Asia" and called the "God of War" (戰神) by the Chinese. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The shark-faced nose art of the Flying Tigers remains among the most recognizable image of any individual combat aircraft or combat unit of World War II. <P1-S1> The First American Volunteer Group (AVG) of the Chinese Air Force in 1941–1942, nicknamed the Flying Tigers, was composed of pilots from the United States Army Air Corps (USAAC), Navy (USN), and Marine Corps (USMC), recruited under presidential authority and commanded by Claire Lee Chennault. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Chennault was a fierce advocate of "pursuit" or fighter-interceptor aircraft during the 1930s when the United States Army Air Corps was focused primarily on high-altitude bombardment. <P2-S1> Claire Lee Chennault (September 6, 1893 – July 27, 1958) was an American military aviator best known for his leadership of the "Flying Tigers" and the Republic of China Air Force in World War II. <P2-S2>  Chennault retired from the United States Army in 1937, and went to work as an aviation adviser and trainer in China. <P2-S3>  Starting in early 1941, Chennault commanded the 1st American Volunteer Group (nicknamed "Flying Tigers"). <P2-S4>  One mission which never came to fruition was the bombing of Japanese cities; the bombers did not arrive before Pearl Harbor. <P2-S5>  (B-29's started bombing from China in 1944, but they were not under Chennault's command.) <P2-S6>  He headed both the volunteer group and the uniformed U.S. Army Air Forces units that replaced it in 1942. <P2-S7>  He feuded constantly with General Joseph Stilwell, the U.S. Army commander in China, and helped China's leader Chiang Kai-shek to convince President Roosevelt to remove Stilwell in 1944. <P2-S8>  The China-Burma-India theater was strategically essential in order to fix many vital elements of the Imperial Japanese Army on the Chinese mainland to limit their use against Allied forces advancing towards Japan in the two Pacific campaigns. <SEP> <P3-S0> Anna Chennault, born Chen Xiangmei (; born June 23, 1925), also known as Anna Chan Chennault or Anna Chen Chennault, is the widow of World War II leader Lieutenant General Claire Lee Chennault, commander of American air operations in China and leader of the "Flying Tigers". <P3-S1>  She was a prominent Asian-American politician of the Republican Party.
Question: In what year was one of the creators of Teletubbies born?

<P0-S0> Anne Wood, CBE (born 1 December 1937) is an English children’s television producer, responsible for co-creating "Teletubbies" with Andrew Davenport. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rachelle Amy Beinart (born 29 September 1984) is a British actress and stunt performer. <P1-S1>  She is a member of the "Game of Thrones" stunt teams that won two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and has done stunt performances for films including "Rogue One". <P1-S2>  She has also acted in preschool children's shows as a suit actor, including the reboot of "Teletubbies". <SEP> <P2-S0> Teletubbies is a British pre-school children's television series created by Ragdoll Productions' Anne Wood and Andrew Davenport. <P2-S1>  The programme focuses on four multi-coloured creatures known as "Teletubbies," named for the television screens implanted in their abdomens. <P2-S2>  Recognised throughout popular culture for the uniquely-shaped antenna protruding from the heads of each character, the Teletubbies communicate through gibberish and were designed to bear resemblance to young children. <SEP> <P3-S0> The International Film Festival of the Art of Cinematography Camerimage is a festival dedicated to the celebration of cinematography and recognition of its creators, cinematographers. <P3-S1>  The first seven events (1993–1999) were held in Toruń, Poland. <P3-S2>  The next ten events (2000–2009) were held in Łódź. <P3-S3>  Since 2010, the festival has taken place in Bydgoszcz. <P3-S4>  In 2007, the name of the festival was changed from Camerimage to Plus Camerimage but was changed back in 2013 after the sponsorship deal with Plus ended. <P3-S5>  At the end of November every year, Camerimage brings together professional cinematographers, students and other people associated with the film industry. <P3-S6>  The Camerimage festival spans over a course of one week, with multiple events at one time.
Question: Who used the Reece-Fish carburettor?

<P0-S0> The Reece-Fish carburettor was a carburettor used by Mini Se7en racers in the 60s and 70s. <SEP> <P1-S0> The D-400 series engine or the Iron Horse engine was a light-duty two-stroke engine used for powering lawnmowers produced in the 1960s to the early 1980s. <P1-S1>  D-400 engines were single-cylinder engines designed and manufactured by the Outboard Marine Corporation (OMC; Johnson and Evinrude) for Lawn-Boy and Masport. <P1-S2>  The D-400 engines displaced 109 cc, generated 2.61 kW of power, and operated in the range of 2400-3300 RPM. <P1-S3>  The engines have a distinctive rectangular cowling that has created a nickname of Brick-top mowers. <P1-S4>  Another distinctive feature is the two-finger vertical recoil starter. <P1-S5>  The kidney-shaped muffler and exhaust unit is mounted beneath the mowers' deck and gives the engine a small, low profile design when compared to the newer and more powerful lawnmower engines. <P1-S6>  The ignition system employs a magneto, points, and a condenser (capacitor) set-up with an unusual spark-advance system which utilised a weight on the crankshaft to adjust the spark-advance amount depending on engine speed. <P1-S7>  The sprung governor was also unusual with a throw-yoke which operated under the flywheel and was linked to the throttle. <P1-S8>  The carburettor was a float design and fed into a pair of reed valves. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The original is considered an icon of 1960s British popular culture. <P2-S1>  Its space-saving transverse engine front-wheel drive layout – allowing 80 percent of the area of the car's floorpan to be used for passengers and luggage – influenced a generation of car makers. <P2-S2>  In 1999 the Mini was voted the second most influential car of the 20th century, behind the Ford Model T, and ahead of the Citroën DS and Volkswagen Beetle. <P2-S3> The Mini is a small economy car produced by the English based British Motor Corporation (BMC) and its successors from 1959 until 2000. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carburetor, carburettor, carburator, carburettor heat (usually abbreviated to 'carb heat') is a system used in automobile and piston-powered light aircraft engines to prevent or clear carburetor icing. <P3-S1>  It consists of a moveable flap which draws hot air into the engine intake. <P3-S2>  The air is drawn from the heat stove, a metal plate around the (very hot) exhaust manifold.
Question: The 21 cm Schnelladekanone Länge 45, abbreviated as 21 cm SK L/45 was a German naval gun developed in the years before World War I that armed the armored cruiser SMS Blücher of the Imperial German Navy, during World War I spare guns were converted to railway guns, a railway gun, also called a railroad gun, is a large artillery piece, often surplus naval artillery, mounted on, transported by, and fired from a specially designed railway vehicle, called what?

<P0-S0> The 21 cm Schnelladekanone Länge 45, abbreviated as 21 cm SK L/45 was a German naval gun developed in the years before World War I that armed the armored cruiser SMS Blücher of the Imperial German Navy. <P0-S1>  During World War I spare guns were converted to railway guns and later employed as coastal artillery during World War II. <SEP> <P1-S0> A railway gun, also called a railroad gun, is a large artillery piece, often surplus naval artillery, mounted on, transported by, and fired from a specially designed railway wagon. <P1-S1>  Many countries have built railway guns, but the best known are the large Krupp-built pieces used by Germany in World War I and World War II. <P1-S2>  Smaller guns were often part of an armoured train. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Amiens Gun is a German 28 cm railway gun (originally mounted in the battleship SMS Hessen) that was captured by the Australian Imperial Force during World War I and returned to Australia as a war trophy. <P2-S1>  The 28 cm SK L/40 "Bruno" (SK – "Schnelladekanone" (quick-loading cannon) L – "Länge" (with a 40-calibre barrel)) gun was placed on public display on 26 March 1920 adjacent to the Central railway station, Sydney. <P2-S2>  While the gun's carriage was scrapped during the 1960s, the gun barrel remains on display at the Australian War Memorial in Canberra. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 21 cm Schnelladekanone Länge 40, abbreviated as 21 cm SK L / 40, was a German naval gun developed in the years before World War I that armed a number of the Imperial German Navy's protected and armored cruisers. Later spare guns were adapted to railway guns during World War I and later employed as coastal artillery during World War II.
Question: "Baby Let's Dance" is a song by an Irish singer that was the former frontman of what group?

<P0-S0> Doug Clark and the Hot Nuts, also known as Doug Clark and his Hot Nuts, The Hot Nuts and, since the death of Doug Clark in 2002, Doug Clark's Hot Nuts, is a rhythm and blues, rock and novelty band that has played party and club dates for more than fifty years. <P0-S1>  Starting in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, they became famous on the college circuit in the southeastern United States in the early 1960s for their "risqué" song lyrics and jokes, and for allegedly performing in various states of undress. <P0-S2>  Their signature song was "Hot Nuts". <P0-S3>  Other songs that they were known by included: "My Ding-a-Ling", "Big Jugs" (based on "Big Bad John"), "He's Got the Whole World by the Balls", "Baby Let Me Bang Your Box", "The Bearded Clam (is a delicacy that won't be found in the deep blue sea)", "Gay Caballero" and "Two Old Maids". <P0-S4>  It has been said that the Hot Nuts were the inspiration for the Otis Day and the Knights group in the movie "Animal House". <P0-S5>  Their first album had a picture of the band on the cover, with Doug Clark "flipping the bird" to the audience. <P0-S6>  All of the Hot Nuts albums were on the "Gross" label, a subsidiary of Jubilee Records created solely for the band. <P0-S7>  Even though Jubilee published a line of "party" records with "risqué" material, the Jubilee name did not appear anywhere on the Gross albums. <P0-S8>  Doug Clark and the Hot Nuts influenced contemporary artists such as Too Short, Ol' Dirty Bastard and Toy Tiger. <SEP> <P1-S0> Shane Steven Filan (born 5 July 1979) is an Irish singer and songwriter. <P1-S1>  After the group disbanded, Filan released his debut solo album, "You and Me", in 2013. <P1-S2>  He was one of the lead singers and frontman of boy band Westlife until the group disbanded in 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0> You and Me is the debut solo album by Irish singer-songwriter Shane Filan. <P2-S1>  It was released via Capitol Records on 1 November 2013 in Ireland. <P2-S2>  The album was preceded by the release of his debut single "Everything to Me" which peaked at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart on the week of release. <P2-S3>  The album's second single, "About You", co-written by long-term collaborators Steve Mac and Wayne Hector, was released on 1 November 2013. " <P2-S4> Knee Deep in My Heart" was released as the third and final single on 29 November 2013. <P2-S5>  The song "Baby Let's Dance" was released as promotional single on 4 October 2013. <P2-S6>  The album reached #6 in the UK. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Baby Let's Dance" (stylized as Baby, Let's Dance) is a song by Irish singer-songwriter Shane Filan, released as the promotional single from his debut studio album "You and Me" (2013) on 4 October 2013. <P3-S1>  The song was written by Shane Filan, Jon Green and Phil Thornalley.
Question: Battle of the Buffet contained a studs-up challenge by which retired Dutch footballer?

<P0-S0> Peter Martin Hoekstra (] ; born 4 April 1973) is a retired Dutch footballer who played as a winger for PSV Eindhoven, Ajax and Stoke City. <P0-S1>  Capped 5 times by the Dutch national team, he was a member of the Dutch squad at Euro 1996 in England under manager Guus Hiddink. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael John Reiziger (] , born 3 May 1973) is the current manager of Dutch Eerste Divisie side Jong Ajax, the reserves' team of AFC Ajax. <P1-S1>  He is a retired Dutch footballer who played mainly as a right back. <SEP> <P2-S0>  A former striker, he is the fourth-highest goalscorer in UEFA Champions League history with 56 goals. <P2-S1>  He is a three-time Champions League top scorer, as well as a top scorer in three different European domestic leagues. <P2-S2> Rutgerus Johannes Martinus "Ruud" van Nistelrooy (Dutch: "Ruud van Nistelrooij" ; ] ; born 1 July 1976) is a retired Dutch footballer and a current manager for the PSV youth team. <SEP> <P3-S0> The "Battle of the Buffet" is a name used by the British press to refer to a Premier League match played between Manchester United and Arsenal at Old Trafford, Manchester, on 24 October 2004. <P3-S1>  Arsenal dictated much of the early play and created several openings, but as the game progressed Manchester United threatened. <P3-S2>  The home team were awarded a controversial penalty in the 73rd minute, as Wayne Rooney tumbled over Sol Campbell's outstretched leg. <P3-S3>  Van Nistelrooy converted the penalty kick and late in the game Rooney scored for 2–0. <P3-S4>  The match saw a series of unprofessional fouls that were overlooked by referee Mike Riley, such as Rio Ferdinand on Fredrik Ljungberg in the 19th minute and striker Ruud van Nistelrooy's studs-up challenge on Ashley Cole. <P3-S5>  The result ended Arsenal's record-breaking 49-match unbeaten run.
Question: Which Broadway play did Anthony Rapp begin his singing and songwriting career with?

<P0-S0> Selda and Derek are an American songwriting duo, consisting of Selda Sahin (lyrics) and Derek Gregor (music), best known as the songwriters of the musical film Grind, starring Anthony Rapp, Claire Coffee and Pasha Pellosie. <P0-S1>  They are co-writing Eric Michael Krop's pop album "Greater Things", to be released in 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> Prudence Risley Residential College for the Creative and Performing Arts, commonly known as Risley Residential College, Risley Hall, or just Risley, is a program house (themed residence hall) at Cornell University. <P1-S1>  Unlike most other dormitories on campus, Risley is a residential college; house members, or "Risleyites," have some say in the administration of the residence hall, can continue to reside there as long as they are enrolled at Cornell, are encouraged to eat together at the in-house dining hall, and participate in educational activities such as guest lectures within the dormitory. <P1-S2>  The building houses 192 students, chosen by Risleyites from a number of applications, as well as one or two Artists-In-Residence ("AIRs"), who live in the building and organize regular programs in which the house members participate. <P1-S3>  Currently, Risley's Artist-In-Residence is Adam J. Boggs. <P1-S4>  Previous AIRs include Patrick Gray, Carolina Osorio-Gill, Natalie Tyler, Abraham Burickson, Gregory Halpern, and Brandon Bird. <P1-S5>  Many famous people have visited the house for intimate discussions with the Risleyites, such as Anthony Rapp, John Cleese, who hosted a question and answer session after the showing of his film "A Fish Called Wanda", and Samuel R. Delany who continues to collaborate with Risley alumnus Kenneth James. <P1-S6>  . <SEP> <P2-S0>  He also performed the role of Charlie Brown in the 1999 Broadway revival of "You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown" and originated the role of Lucas in the musical "If/Then" in 2014. <P2-S1> Anthony Deane Rapp (born October 26, 1971) is an American stage and film actor and singer best known for originating the role of Mark Cohen in the Broadway production of "Rent" in 1996 and later for reprising the role in the film version and the Broadway Tour of "Rent" in 2009. <SEP> <P3-S0> Eric Schwartz (Eric "Red" Schwartz) is an American folk singer/songwriter and musical satirist known for his often humorous, sexually explicit lyrics, as in the songs "Clinton Got A Blowjob" and "Who Da Bitch Now". <P3-S1>  His video, "Keep Your Jesus Off My Penis" has been downloaded over a million times. <P3-S2>  He cites Dr. Demento as an inspiration. <P3-S3>  He graduated from Tufts University with a degree in biology and worked as an actor and guitarist, before moving to Greenwich Village to begin his songwriting career. <P3-S4>  He has played several times at the Kerrville Folk Festival and was a finalist in the songwriting contest in 2001. <P3-S5>  He was a winner of the Falcon Ridge Folk Festival Emerging Artist Showcase.
Question: Which of the following is native to woodland and scrub from southeastern Europe: Syringa or Tiarella?

<P0-S0> Syringa (lilac) is a genus of 12 currently recognized species of flowering woody plants in the olive family (Oleaceae), native to woodland and scrub from southeastern Europe to eastern Asia, and widely and commonly cultivated in temperate areas elsewhere. <SEP> <P1-S0> Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe is a geographical region of Europe, consisting primarily of the coterminous Balkan peninsula. <P1-S1>  There are many overlapping and conflicting definitions as to where exactly Southeastern Europe begins or ends or how it relates to other regions of the continent. <P1-S2>  Sovereign states that are most frequently included in the region are, in alphabetical order: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Woodhouse's scrub jay ("Aphelocoma woodhouseii"), is a species of scrub jay native to western North America. <P2-S1>  It ranges from southeastern Oregon and southern Idaho to central Mexico. <P2-S2>  It comprises two distinct subspecies groups. <P2-S3>  They are Woodhouse's scrub jay (interior US and northern Mexico), and Sumichrast's scrub jay (interior southern Mexico). <P2-S4>  Woodhouse's scrub jay was once lumped with the California scrub jay and the island scrub jay and collectively called the western scrub jay. <P2-S5>  It was also lumped with the Florida scrub jay; the taxon was then called, simply, the scrub jay. <P2-S6>  Woodhouse's scrub jay is nonmigratory and can be found in urban areas, where it can become tame and will come to bird feeders. <P2-S7>  While many refer to scrub jays as "blue jays", the blue jay is a different species of bird entirely. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They belong to the Saxifrage family (Saxifragaceae). <P3-S1> Tiarella, foamflower, is a genus of wildflower and garden plants found in Asia and North America. <P3-S2>  Some species are:
Question: What street circut did Doug Whiteford get his third win at?

<P0-S0>  It is used annually as a racetrack for the Formula One Australian Grand Prix, Supercars Challenge and associated support races. <P0-S1> The Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit is a street circuit around Albert Park Lake, only a few kilometres south of central Melbourne. <P0-S2>  The circuit has FIA Grade 1 licence. <P0-S3>  In spite of being a circuit on public roads it has characteristics of a natural road course considering it being fast and flowing combined with extensive runoff in many corners. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1948 U.S. Open was the 48th U.S. Open, held June 10–12 at Riviera Country Club in Pacific Palisades, California, northwest of Los Angeles. <P1-S1>  Ben Hogan won the first of his four U.S. Open titles at the course that became known as "Hogan's Alley," as it was his third win at Riviera in less than 18 months. <P1-S2>  He had won the Los Angeles Open at the course in early 1947 and 1948. <P1-S3>  It was the third of Hogan's nine major titles; he had won his second PGA Championship a few weeks earlier. <P1-S4>  He was only the second to win both titles in the same year, joining Gene Sarazen in 1922. <P1-S5>  Later winners of both were Jack Nicklaus in 1980 and Tiger Woods in 2000. <SEP> <P2-S0> Whiteford raced from the mid 1930s through to 1975 with a short period of inactivity during the 1960s. <P2-S1>  He was best known as a competitor in the Australian Grand Prix which he won three times in four years. <P2-S2>  His third win was at the first Albert Park street circuit which today hosts the modern Australian Grand Prix. <P2-S3>  He raced a Talbot-Lago T26 Formula One car which he used to win his second and third Grands Prix. <P2-S4>  Whiteford first contested the Australian Grand Prix in 1948 and continued to compete in the race regularly up to 1961 with a final appearance in the 1964 event. <P2-S5>  Whiteford also raced touring cars well into the 1970s. <P2-S6>  As a regular member of the Datsun Racing Team he was a fixture in small capacity Datsuns, usually as partner to John Roxburgh. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1965 French Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Clermont-Ferrand on June 27, 1965. <P3-S1>  It was race 4 of 10 in both the 1965 World Championship of Drivers and the 1965 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. <P3-S2>  This race turned out to be the last win Jim Clark would score with the Lotus 25. <P3-S3>  It was the last time he ever drove the car in a World Championship race. <P3-S4>  It was also Clark's third win in four races, and his second grand slam finish of the season.
Question: Are Nuri Bilge Ceylan and Gary T. Smith both directors?

<P0-S0> Zeitgeist Films is an American independent film distributor based in New York City founded in 1988 by co-Presidents Nancy Gerstman and Emily Russo. <P0-S1>  Films distributed by Zeitgeist are strongly auteur-driven by directors such as Christopher Nolan, Guy Maddin, Atom Egoyan, Todd Haynes, Nuri Bilge Ceylan, Olivier Assayas, Abbas Kiarostami, Deepa Mehta, Jan Švankmajer and the Brothers Quay. <P0-S2>  The expansive Zeitgeist film library includes "Trouble the Water", "The Corporation", "Jellyfish", "Examined Life", "Into Great Silence", Ten and Irma Vep. <P0-S3>  In June 2008, the MoMA honored two decades of Zeitgeist successes with a month-long, twenty film retrospective entitled "Zeitgeist: The Films of Our Time", exhibiting the distributor's twenty most critically acclaimed, intellectually stimulating titles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nuri Bilge Ceylan (] , born 26 January 1959) is a Turkish film director, photographer, screenwriter and actor. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ebru Ceylan (, born 1976) is a Turkish photographer, actress, screenwriter and art director. <P2-S1>  She is married to collaborator Nuri Bilge Ceylan. <SEP> <P3-S0>  A native of Atlanta, Georgia, he is descended from a long line of Georgians, dating back before the Civil War. <P3-S1>  He was raised in a typical middle-class family of the 1950s and 60s, his father an executive in the baking industry and his mother a stay-at-home mom. <P3-S2>  He has drawn on this heritage as inspiration for his films. <P3-S3> Gary T. Smith (born October 30, 1954) is an American screenwriter, actor, and film and television director.
Question: Which was a choreographer, Kenny Ortega or Paula Heredia?

<P0-S0> Paula Patricia Heredia Suarez (born October 13, 1957 in San Salvador, El Salvador) is a filmmaker based in New York City. <P0-S1>  She is the daughter of radio and television pioneer, Leonardo Heredia and writer and journalist, Mercedes Suarez. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kenneth John "Kenny" Ortega (born April 18, 1950) is an American producer, director, and choreographer. <P1-S1>  He is best known for directing "Hocus Pocus", the "High School Musical" trilogy, "Descendants" and Michael Jackson's "This Is It" concerts. <SEP> <P2-S0> Josann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott. <P2-S1>  The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, "The Favor". <P2-S2>  Their biggest hits since then include "Three Men and a Little Lady" and "Runaway Bride". <P2-S3>  In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, "The Starter Wife". <P2-S4>  "The Starter Wife" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award. <P2-S5>  It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network. <P2-S6>  McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, "Descendants" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015. <P2-S7>  On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form. <P2-S8>  They then wrote and executive-produced "Descendants 2", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017. <SEP> <P3-S0> Travis Payne (born July 5, 1971) is an American choreographer, director, and producer. <P3-S1>  He was the choreographer for Michael Jackson's This Is It until Jackson's death. <P3-S2>  Payne also served as the associate producer for "This Is It", and along with the director, Kenny Ortega, was extensively and intimately involved in the making of the film. <P3-S3>  To date, "This Is It" worldwide gross revenue totaled $261.3 million during its theatrical run making it the highest grossing documentary or concert movie of all time.
Question: Doc Hudson is based on a car produced in which city?

<P0-S0> The Fabulous Hudson Hornet was a famous NASCAR Grand National (now Monster Energy Cup Series) and AAA stock car produced by the Hudson Motor Car Company. <P0-S1>  Several drivers, including Marshall Teague and Herb Thomas, drove Hudson Hornets that were nicknamed the "Fabulous Hudson Hornet". <SEP> <P1-S0> Doc Hudson ("Dr. Hudson" or simply "Doc") was an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film "Cars" as a medical doctor and a local judge. <P1-S1>  He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. <P1-S2>  He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. <P1-S3>  Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version. <SEP> <P2-S0> The IZh 2125 "Kombi" (Russian: ИЖ-2125 Комби, short for "combination") is a compact car produced by the Soviet car manufacturer IZh from 1973 to 1997. <P2-S1>  It was based on an Izhevsk-modified Moskvitch 412, with the first prototype released in 1972 as a small family car. <P2-S2>  It was considered to be the first Soviet hatchback (released about a decade before the well-known Lada Samara), though the car actually possesses a station wagon body wherein the "D" pillar has its own support and does not gain from weight reduction (which would position the model more in the liftback family). <P2-S3>  In Russian literature the car is referred to as liftback. <P2-S4>  For the same reason, the car was given the "Kombi" nickname, which in a way alludes to the Combi coupé (the word "kombi" itself meaning "station wagon" in German and Polish, while in Russian a station wagon is called "universal"). <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hudson Hornet was a full-sized automobile which was produced by the Hudson Motor Car Company of Detroit, Michigan, between 1951 and 1954 and then by American Motors Corporation (AMC) in Kenosha, Wisconsin, and marketed under the Hudson brand between 1955 and 1957.
Question: What was the first stage name of the Hollywood Undead frontman that produced the solo studio album 'Nine Lives'?

<P0-S0> "Bullet" is a song by American rap rock group Hollywood Undead, recorded as the eleventh track from their second studio album "American Tragedy" (2011). <P0-S1>  The song was produced by Griffin Boice. <P0-S2>  This song is the one of the few songs by Hollywood Undead to feature a member other than Danny or Deuce as the clean vocalist. <P0-S3>  Charlie Scene performs the chorus of "Bullet," in addition to "Rain" from Notes from the Underground. <P0-S4>  The song has received positive reviews from critics due to its cheerful tone and uptempo beat that directly contrast its dark lyrics about suicide and self-harm. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Back in Black" is a song by AC/DC, appearing as the first track on side two of their 1980 album of the same name. <P1-S1>  Known for its opening guitar riff, the song was AC/DC's tribute to their former singer Bon Scott. <P1-S2>  His replacement Brian Johnson recalled to "Mojo" magazine in 2009 that when the band asked him to write a lyric for this song, "they said, 'it can't be morbid – it has to be for Bon and it has to be a celebration.'" <P1-S3>  He added: "I thought, 'Well no pressure there, then' (laughs). <P1-S4>  I just wrote what came into my head, which at the time seemed like mumbo, jumbo. <P1-S5>  'Nine lives. <P1-S6>  Cats eyes. <P1-S7>  Abusing every one of them and running wild.' <P1-S8>  The boys got it though. <P1-S9>  They saw Bon's life in that lyric." <P1-S10>  It peaked in the U.S. at No. 37 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in 1981 and was No. 51 on Billboard's Top Tracks chart, which debuted in March 1981. <P1-S11>  "Back in Black" received the RIAA's Master Ringtone Sales Award (Gold and Platinum) in 2006 and reached 2× Platinum status in 2007. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The album was released on April 24, 2012 through 10th Street Entertainment. <P2-S1>  The album uses both new songs, remake versions, and demo songs recorded following Deuce's departure from Hollywood Undead in early 2010. <P2-S2> Nine Lives is the debut studio album by former Hollywood Undead frontman Deuce. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aron Erlichman (born March 2, 1983), better known by his stage name Deuce (formerly known as "Tha Producer" ), is an American music producer, singer, songwriter, and rapper. <P3-S1>  Brought to fame as a producer, singer-songwriter and one of the founding members of rap rock band Hollywood Undead, Deuce has since moved on to solo work through the label "Five Seven Music", a branch of Eleven Seven Music. <P3-S2>  He is also involved in a movement with fellow rapper Truth (Vardan Aslanyan) called "Nine Lives" (often stylized as both "9LIVES" and "IX LIVES"). <P3-S3>  Deuce released his debut album of the same name on April 24, 2012, which sold 11,425 copies in its first week. <P3-S4>  Deuce has also collaborated with artists Marc Bosserman, Ronnie Radke, Brokencyde and Blood on the Dance Floor in the past.
Question: Are Guadarrama National Park and Teide National Park both in the Spanish mainland?

<P0-S0> Guanacaste National Park, in Spanish Parque Nacional Guanacaste , is part of the Area de Conservación Guanacaste World Heritage Site, is a National Park in the northern part of Costa Rica, from the slopes of the Orosí and Cacao volcanoes west to the Interamerican Highway where it is adjacent to the Santa Rosa National Park. <P0-S1>  It was created in 1989, partially due to the campaigning and fund-raising of Dr. Daniel Janzen to allow a corridor between the dry forest and rain forest areas which many species migrate between seasonally. <P0-S2>  The park covers an area of approximately 340 square kilometers, and includes 140 species of mammals, over 300 birds, 100 amphibians and reptiles, and over 10,000 species of insects that have been identified. <P0-S3>  It was this high density of bio-diversity that encouraged the Costa Rican government to protect this area. <P0-S4>  The Guanacaste National Park weaves the neighboring Santa Rosa National Park with the high altitude forests of the two volcanoes, Orosi and Cacao, and the rainforest of the Caribbean in the country's north. <SEP> <P1-S0> Teide National Park (Spanish: "Parque nacional del Teide" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Brook Islands National Park is a national park in Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia, 1246 km northwest of Brisbane, with an area of 0.9 km. <P2-S1>  It was established in 1994 and comprises three islands - North, Tween and Middle - which lie off the coast 7 km north-east of Cape Richards on Hinchinbrook Island and 30 km east of the nearest mainland town of Cardwell. <P2-S2>  The fourth island of the Brooks group, South Island, is not part of the national park but is protected by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. <P2-S3>  Public access to the three islands in the national park is prohibited in order to protect breeding birds, especially the Torresian imperial-pigeon. <P2-S4>  The islands have no roads, walking tracks or other facilities. <P2-S5>  Popular activities in the waters around the islands are boating, snorkelling and fishing. <P2-S6>  The islands are managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service. <P2-S7>  The Park's IUCN category is II. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Guadarrama mountain range ("Sistema Central") contains some ecologically valuable areas, located in the Community of Madrid and Castile and León (provinces of Segovia and Ávila). <P3-S1> Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (in Spanish: "Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama") is a national park in Spain, covering nearly 34,000 hectares, the fifth largest in Spain's national parks system. <P3-S2>  The law that regulates the recently approved national park was published in the BOE in  26, 2013 (2013--) .
Question: What privately held retail company based in Seattle is in the Clybourn Corridor?

<P0-S0> The Clybourn Corridor is a shopping district in Lincoln Park, stretching into the Near North Side in Chicago, Illinois. <P0-S1>  The newly opened New City shopping center includes Dick's Sporting Goods, while also having Chicago's first ArcLight Cinemas, a Kings Bowl, and Chicago's largest Mariano's grocery store. <P0-S2>  The development also includes a sleek-looking apartment tower featuring 199 units. <P0-S3>  It serves as the residential Northside's main shopping district and includes retailers like Apple Inc., Crate & Barrel & CB2, Eddie Bauer, Forever 21, and Sur La Table, among many others. <P0-S4>  This is part of a continuing trend of adding apartments and condos to the corridor in an effort to stem rising prices in the surrounding area. <SEP> <P1-S0>  As of June 2015, Sur La Table sells products in over 100 stores in 30 states across the country and the District of Columbia, as well as through their web site and catalogs. Cooking classes are available in 75 stores. <P1-S1>  The company launched a new website and gift registry program in January 2011. <P1-S2>  Starting in 2014, Sur La Table has a blog, A Sharp Knife & Salt, that consists of articles, videos and recipes. <P1-S3>  The blog focuses on food, chefs, restaurants and products. <P1-S4>  Sur La Table plans to include a kitchen into every new store that they open. <P1-S5> Sur La Table, Inc. is a privately held retail company based in Seattle, Washington, that sells kitchenware products, including cookware, cutlery, cooks' tools, small electrics, tabletop and linens, bakeware, glassware and bar, housewares, food and outdoor. <SEP> <P2-S0> ACC Capital Holdings (ACCCH) was a national mortgage lender based in Orange, California. <P2-S1>  The company is the largest privately held retail mortgage lender in the United States and the largest subprime lender by volume. <P2-S2>  ACCCH was founded by Roland Arnall. <SEP> <P3-S0> BETTERY Inc. was a privately held company based in Portland, Oregon. <P3-S1>  It provided a retail store-based reusable battery exchange service to consumers. <P3-S2>  BETTERY kiosks or “Swap Stations” allow consumers to buy ready to use reusable AA or AAA batteries that can be used just like any other single use battery. <P3-S3>  Once drained, the batteries can be swapped for a fully tested and charged replacement. <P3-S4>  The company previously had placed five kiosks at Whole Foods Market locations in the Pacific Northwest and placed five additional kiosks at Whole Foods and Safeway stores in Seattle and Portland. <P3-S5>  The BETTERY brand was sold in 2014 to Green Box Batteries, LLC, a Tacoma, WA privately held company. <P3-S6>  Green Box Batteries, LLC has re-launched the BETTERY brand with a focus on bringing batteries to the world of subscription services much like Netflix did for DVD rentals.
Question: Band of Horses and Young Guns, are of which genre?

<P0-S0>  The members, working with each other in various musical interests throughout the 2000s, formally formed the band in 2008, and rose to prominence after their debut EP, "Mirrors", earned them spots opening live shows for Bon Jovi and Guns N' Roses. <P0-S1>  Their debut album, "All Our Kings Are Dead", on 12 July 2010. <P0-S2>  Their second album, "Bones", was released in February 2012. <P0-S3>  Their single "Bones" reached no. 1 on the "Billboard" Active Rock charts in the US in May 2013. <P0-S4>  Their third album, "Ones and Zeros", was released on 9 June 2015. <P0-S5>  The band's fourth album, "Echoes", was released on September 16, 2016. <P0-S6> Young Guns are an English alternative rock band from High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mirrors is the debut studio recording for alternative rock band Young Guns. <P1-S1>  The four song EP was released on June 22, 2009. <P1-S2>  While initial sales were low, its release, coupled with subsequent touring, is credited with getting them the positions of opening live shows for Bon Jovi and Guns N' Roses that are credited for kick-starting the band's music career. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Young Guns (Go for It)" (mostly written with an exclamation mark as "Young Guns (Go for It!)") <P2-S1>  is a song by British pop duo Wham! <P2-S2>  which was released in 1982 on Innervision Records. <P2-S3>  It was written by George Michael, one half of the duo. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The band has released five studio albums, the most successful of which is 2010's Grammy-nominated "Infinite Arms". <P3-S1>  The band's lineup, which included Mat Brooke for the debut album, has undergone several changes; the most-recent lineup of Bridwell, Ryan Monroe, Tyler Ramsey, Bill Reynolds, and Creighton Barrett, had been together for several years until Ramsey and Reynolds' departure in 2017, recording three albums. <P3-S2> Band of Horses is an American rock band formed in 2004 in Seattle by Ben Bridwell.