winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Mistress of the Empire is a novel in part by the illustrator of what nationality?

<P0-S0>  She has written several series, including the Wars of Light and Shadow, The Cycle of Fire trilogy, several stand-alone novels, a short story collection and the internationally best selling Empire Trilogy that she co-authored with Raymond E. Feist. <P0-S1>  She often illustrates her own work. <P0-S2> Janny Wurts (born December 10, 1953) is an American fantasy novelist and illustrator. <SEP> <P1-S0> The All-Russian nation, also known as the pan-Russian nation or the triune Russian nation is a Russophile ideology which sees the Russian nation comprise three historical, regional branches: Great Russians, Little Russians and White Russians. <P1-S1>  An imperial nation-building dogma, it was used in an unsuccessful attempt to transform the Russian Empire into a nation-state on the basis of a triune "All-Russian" nationality that consisted of, in addition to ethnic Russians, all indigenous East Slavic inhabitants of historic Rus' (namely, Ukrainians and Belarusians). <P1-S2>  The concept was coined predominantly by the Kievan clergy and became the official state-sponsored national identity of the Russian Empire, which by the 19th century was embraced by many imperial subjects (including Jews and Germans) and served as the foundation of the Empire. <P1-S3>  The title "Tsar Of All Rus'" borne by every Russian ruler after Peter the Great reflects the official status of this ideology in the Russian Empire. <SEP> <P2-S0> Servant of the Empire is a fantasy novel by Raymond E. Feist and Janny Wurts. <P2-S1>  Published in 1990, it is the second book in the "Empire" Trilogy, preceded by 1987's "Daughter of the Empire" and followed by "Mistress of the Empire" in 1992. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the third and final book in the "Empire Trilogy" and was published in 1992. <P3-S1> Mistress of the Empire is a fantasy novel by Raymond E. Feist and Janny Wurts. <P3-S2>  It was preceded by "Servant of the Empire", which was published in 1990.
Question: Codorus Navigation and Holyoke Canal System, are based in the United States?

<P0-S0> Tulpehocken Creek is a 39.5 mi tributary of the Schuylkill River in southeastern Pennsylvania in the United States, and during the American Canal Age, once provided nearly half the length of the Union Canal linking the port of Philadelphia, the largest American city and the other communities of Delaware Valley with the Susquehanna basin and the Pennsylvania Canal System connecting the Eastern seaboard to Lake Erie and the new settlements of the Northwest Territory via the Allegheny}, Monongahela. <P0-S1>  and Ohio Rivers at Pittsburgh. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Holyoke Canal System is a system of power canals in Holyoke, Massachusetts. <P1-S1>  Its major canals are called the First Level Canal, Second Level Canal, and Third Level Canal. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Codorus Navigation Company, based in York in south-central Pennsylvania, was formed in 1829 to make a navigable waterway along Codorus Creek from York to the Susquehanna River, a distance of 11 mi . <P2-S1>  Plans called for 3 mi of canal, 8 mi of slack-water pools, 10 dams, and 13 locks with an average lift of about 7 ft . <SEP> <P3-S0> The Erie Canal is a canal in New York that is part of the east–west, cross-state route of the New York State Canal System (formerly known as the New York State Barge Canal). <P3-S1>  Originally, it ran 363 mi from Albany, on the Hudson River, to Buffalo, at Lake Erie. <P3-S2>  It was built to create a navigable water route from New York City and the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes. <P3-S3>  When completed in 1825, it was the second longest canal in the world (after the Grand Canal in China) and greatly affected the development and economy of New York, New York City, and the United States.
Question: Which contributor to The Great American Dream Machine was a part of the CBS News program "60 Minutes" for over 30 years?

<P0-S0> NASCAR Race Hub is a daily NASCAR news program broadcast on Fox Sports 1 Monday through Thursday. <P0-S1>  Originally broadcast on Speed, the show replaced "NASCAR Nation" and "This Week in NASCAR". <P0-S2>  "NASCAR Race Hub" premiered on October 12, 2009, as a 30-minute show, but was extended to 60 minutes in the following years. <P0-S3>  The show was again shortened to 30 minutes after moving to Fox Sports 1 from Speed in August 2013, only to be returned to 60 minutes starting on September 23. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His final regular appearance on "60 Minutes" aired on October 2, 2011. <P1-S1>  He died one month later, on November 4, 2011, at age 92. <P1-S2> Andrew Aitken "Andy" Rooney (January 14, 1919 – November 4, 2011) was an American radio and television writer who was best known for his weekly broadcast "A Few Minutes with Andy Rooney", a part of the CBS News program "60 Minutes" from 1978 to 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Great American Dream Machine was a weekly satirical variety television series, produced in New York City by WNET and broadcast on PBS from 1971 to 1972. <P2-S1> The program was hosted by humorist and commentator Marshall Efron. <P2-S2>  Other notable cast members included Chevy Chase and contributors included Albert Brooks, Paul Jacobs, and Andy Rooney. <P2-S3>  The show centered on skits and satirical political commentary. <P2-S4>  The hour and a half long show usually contained at least seven different current event topics. <P2-S5>  In the second season, the show was trimmed down to an hour. <SEP> <P3-S0> Scott Cameron Pelley (born July 28, 1957) is an American journalist who has been a correspondent and anchor for CBS News for almost 30 years. <P3-S1>  Currently, Pelley is a correspondent for the CBS News Magazine "60 Minutes". <P3-S2>  From 2011 to 2017, he was also the anchor and managing editor of CBS Evening News.
Question: Augustin Thompson created a soft drink produced by a company located in which city ?

<P0-S0> Moxie is a brand of carbonated beverage that was among the first mass-produced soft drinks in the United States. <P0-S1>  It is produced by the Moxie Beverage Company of Bedford, New Hampshire, which (through several levels of wholly owned subsidiaries) is part of the Kirin Holdings Company of Tokyo, Japan. <P0-S2>  It continues to be regionally popular today. <P0-S3>  As a result of widespread brand advertising, the brand name has become the word "moxie" in the English language, meaning "courage, daring, or spirit". <SEP> <P1-S0> Guaraná Jesus is a Brazilian soft drink produced by Eduardo Lago, a Coca-Cola bottler based in São Luís. <P1-S1>  The drink is popular within the region, reportedly outselling Coca-Cola, and is made from extracts of the guarana plant, which contains caffeine (sometimes called "guaranine"), theophylline, and theobromine. <P1-S2>  Lago has noted that "Every Brazilian knows that guarana is a stimulant and that means it stimulates everything". <P1-S3>  The drink is named for Jesus Norberto Gomes, the druggist who formulated the drink in 1920. <P1-S4>  The drink has a pink color, a cinnamon aroma and a very sweet taste, and is marketed with the slogan "the pink dream". <P1-S5>  The drink is now a brand owned by the Coca-Cola Company. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jolt Cola was a carbonated soft drink produced by The Jolt Company, Inc. (later known as Wet Planet Beverages). <P2-S1>  The cola drink was created in 1985 by C. J. Rapp as a highly caffeinated beverage. <P2-S2>  It was targeted towards students and young professionals, stressing its use as a stimulant in a similar manner as energy drinks. Its slogan reads "All the sugar, twice the caffeine!" <SEP> <P3-S0> Augustin Thompson (Union, Maine on November 25, 1835 – June 8, 1903) was a physician, businessman and philanthropist who created the Moxie soft drink and the company that manufactures it (now part of the Kirin Holdings Company of Tokyo, Japan).
Question: What is the birth date of the former Trump campaign manager who promoted Jack Posobiec's tweets?

<P0-S0> Jack Posobiec ( ) is an American alt-right pro-Donald Trump Internet activist and conspiracy theorist, known primarily for his controversial comments on Twitter. <P0-S1>  During the 2016 election, he was a special projects director of Citizens for Trump, a pro-Trump organization. <P0-S2>  He was granted press access to the White House in April 2017, and his tweets have been promoted by former Trump campaign manager Roger Stone. <P0-S3>  For two months in 2017, he was a correspondent for "The Rebel", a far-right Canada-based website. <SEP> <P1-S0> Our Principles PAC was a super PAC established in January 2016. <P1-S1>  Its goal was to oppose Donald Trump's campaign for president. <P1-S2>  Our Principles PAC was led by Katie Packer, who was deputy campaign manager of Mitt Romney's 2012 campaign. <P1-S3>  The month of the Iowa caucuses, the group sent out mailers to voters in the state, attacking Trump. <P1-S4>  In March, it released a video attacking Trump, featuring women reading some of his sexist statements about women. <SEP> <P2-S0> Roger Jason Stone Jr. (born August 27, 1952) is an American political consultant, lobbyist, and strategist, noted for his use of opposition research usually for candidates of the Republican Party. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jack Little (born John Leonard; May 30, 1899 – April 9, 1956), (Another source gives his birth date as May 28, 1902.) <P3-S1>  sometimes credited Little Jack Little, was a British-born American composer, singer, pianist, actor, and songwriter whose songs were featured in several movies. <P3-S2>  He is not to be confused with the burlesque comedian also known as "Little" Jack Little, who stood 4'5".
Question: Who directed the 1951 British science fiction comedy film in which an American actor and decorated naval officer of World War II starred in?

<P0-S0> Science Fiction Quarterly was an American pulp science fiction magazine that was published from 1940 to 1943 and again from 1951 to 1958. <P0-S1>  Charles Hornig served as editor for the first two issues; Robert A. W. Lowndes edited the remainder. <P0-S2>  "Science Fiction Quarterly" was launched by publisher Louis Silberkleit during a boom in science fiction magazines at the end of the 1930s. <P0-S3>  Silberkleit launched two other science fiction titles ("Science Fiction" and "Future Fiction) "at about the same time: all three ceased publication before the end of World War II, falling prey to slow sales and paper shortages. <P0-S4>  In 1950 and 1951, as the market improved, Silberkleit relaunched "Future Fiction" and "Science Fiction Quarterly". <P0-S5>  By the time "Science Fiction Quarterly" ceased publication in 1958, it was the last surviving science fiction pulp. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ken Slater (1917–2008) was a British science fiction fan and bookseller. <P1-S1>  In 1947, while serving in the British Army of the Rhine, he started "Operation Fantast", a network of science fiction fans which had 800 members around the world by 1950 though it folded a few years later. <P1-S2>  Through "Operation Fantast", he was the major importer of American science fiction books and magazines into Britain - an activity which he continued, after its collapse, through his company "Fantast (Medway)" up to the time of his death. <P1-S3>  He was a founder member of the British Science Fiction Association in 1958. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mr Drake's Duck is a 1951 British science fiction comedy film directed by Val Guest and starring Douglas Fairbanks Jr., Yolande Donlan, Jon Pertwee, Wilfrid Hyde-White and Reginald Beckwith. <P2-S1>  The screenplay concerns Mr Drake, a farmer, who discovers that his hens have started laying radioactive eggs. <SEP> <P3-S0> Douglas Elton Fairbanks Jr., KBE, DSC, (December 9, 1909 – May 7, 2000) was an American actor and a decorated naval officer of World War II.
Question: The founder of Summerland Tour was born on what date?

<P0-S0> The Born in the U.S.A. Tour was the supporting concert tour of Bruce Springsteen's "Born in the U.S.A." album. <P0-S1>  It was his longest and most successful tour to date. <P0-S2>  It featured a physically transformed Springsteen; after two years of bodybuilding, the singer had bulked up considerably. <P0-S3>  The tour was the first since the 1974 portions of the Born to Run tours without guitarist Steven Van Zandt, who decided to go solo after recording the album with the group. <P0-S4>  Van Zandt, who was replaced by Nils Lofgren, would appear a few times throughout the tour and in some of the music videos to promote the album. <P0-S5>  It was also the first tour to feature Springsteen's future wife, Patti Scialfa. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Battle Born World Tour is the fourth major concert tour by American rock band The Killers, in support of their fourth studio album "Battle Born", which was released in September 2012. <P1-S1>  The tour included the band's biggest show to date at Wembley Stadium. <P1-S2>  It also saw them visit new territories including Russia, Ukraine, China and South East Asia. <P1-S3>  The tour was the 43rd highest grossing worldwide during 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0> Summerland Tour is an annual touring rock and roll festival, founded by Art Alexakis of Everclear and featuring mainly American bands that were most successful in the alternative rock era of the 1990s. <SEP> <P3-S0> Arthur Paul "Art" Alexakis (born April 12, 1962) is an American musician best known as the singer, composer, and guitarist of the rock band Everclear. <P3-S1>  He has been a member of several notable bands, in addition to his own work as a songwriter for other artists. <P3-S2>  Alexakis founded several record labels throughout his career, and worked as an A&R representative for major record labels, between and during his own musical projects. <P3-S3>  Later he became a political activist, and lobbied for special concerns which included drug awareness policies, and support of the families of the military. <P3-S4>  Along with the band Everclear, he performed for soldiers stationed in Cuba. <P3-S5>  His political involvement continued to expand, and Alexakis campaigned for the bid of former candidate John Kerry for the position of President of the United States.
Question: Inna Vladimirovna Makarova, is a Soviet Russian actress, and was married to Sergei Bondarchuk and is the mother of Natalya Bondarchuk, aSoviet and Russian actress and film director, best known for her appearance in Andrei Tarkovsky's "Solaris" as who?

<P0-S0> Inna Vladimirovna Makarova (Russian: И́нна Влади́мировна Мака́рова ) (born July 28, 1926 in Tayga) is a Soviet Russian actress. <P0-S1>  She grew up in Novosibirsk. <P0-S2>  In 1948 she graduated from the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography in Moscow and began to work as an actress at the State Film Actor Theater (Государственный театр киноактёра ). <P0-S3>  In 1949, she was awarded the Stalin Prize for her role as Lyubov Shertsova in Sergei Gerasimov's "The Young Guard". <P0-S4>  In 1985, she was awarded the designation of People's Artist of the USSR. <P0-S5>  Inna Makarova was married to Sergei Bondarchuk and is the mother of Natalya Bondarchuk. <SEP> <P1-S0> Irma Yakovlevna Raush (Russian: Ирма Яковлевна Рауш ; born 21 April 1938) is a Russian actress and the first wife of film director Andrei Tarkovsky. <P1-S1>  She is best known for her role as Durochka in "Andrei Rublev" and as Ivan's mother in "Ivan's Childhood". <SEP> <P2-S0>  She is the daughter of the Ukrainian director and actor Sergei Bondarchuk and the Russian actress Inna Makarova. <P2-S1>  Her half-brother is the film director and actor Fedor Bondarchuk; her half-sister is the actress Yelena Bondarchuk. <P2-S2> Natalya Sergeyevna Bondarchuk (Russian: Наталья Серге́евна Бондарчук ) (born May 10, 1950) is a Soviet and Russian actress and film director, best known for her appearance in Andrei Tarkovsky's "Solaris" as "Hari". <SEP> <P3-S0> Larisa Tarkovskaya (Russian: Лариса Тарковская ) (April 15, 1938 – February 19, 1998), born Larisa Pavlovna Egorkina, and Larisa Kizilova during her first marriage, was a Russian actress and second wife of the film director Andrei Tarkovsky. <P3-S1>  She is best known for her role as Nadezhda in "The Mirror". <P3-S2>  She had one daughter, the actress Olga Kizilova from her first marriage, and a son, Andrei Jr., from her marriage with Andrei Tarkovsky. <P3-S3>  She died in Paris in 1998.
Question: The Shapoorji Pallonji Group was headed by the man who had an estimated wealth of what figure, as of September 2016?

<P0-S0> Srichand Parmanand Hinduja (born 28 November 1935) is an Indian-born British billionaire business magnate, investor, and philanthropist. <P0-S1>  He is the primary shareholder and chairman of Hinduja Group of companies. <P0-S2>  As of May 2017, together with his brother Gopichand he is the UK's richest man. <P0-S3>  Since the 1990s, he has been consistently ranked among the UK and Asia's wealthiest people. <P0-S4>  In May 2017, Hinduja topped the "Sunday Times" Rich List with an estimated wealth of GBP 16.2 billion ($21 billion). <P0-S5>  Based on the rich list compiled by Asian Media & Marketing Group, Hinduja's wealth is estimated at GBP 19 billion ($24.7 billion). <P0-S6>  The "Forbes" List in March 2016 ranked him and his brother GP as the world's 58th richest billionaire family with an estimated wealth of $16.4 billion. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Shapoorji Pallonji Group (SP Group) is an Indian business conglomerate in India with interests in construction, real estate, textiles, engineering goods, home appliances, shipping, publications, power, and biotechnology. <P1-S1>  Shapoorji Pallonji is regarded as "one of India's most valuable private enterprises". <P1-S2>  The promoters of the group are also the largest individual shareholders in Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group. <P1-S3>  The US$2.5 billion Shapoorji Pallonji Group have two listed companies, Forbes & Company Ltd. (), and Gokak Textiles. <P1-S4>  Forbes was already listed when bought by Shapoorji Pallonji, though there was speculation in 2006 that group company Afcons Infrastructure would go public via an IPO. <P1-S5>  It was headed by Pallonji Mistry until 2012, when he announced his retirement and his son Shapoor Mistry took charge. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shapoorji Mistry was an Indian businessman, and the founder of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group. <P2-S1>  He was the father of Pallonji Mistry. <SEP> <P3-S0> Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry (born 1929) is an Irish Indian construction tycoon and chairman of Shapoorji Pallonji Group. <P3-S1>  With his 18.4% stake in Tata Sons, he is the single largest shareholder in India's largest private conglomerate Tata Group. <P3-S2>  He is the chairman of the "Shapoorji Pallonji Group" through which he owns Shapoorji Pallonji Construction Limited, Forbes Textiles and Eureka Forbes Limited. <P3-S3>  He is the former chairman of Associated Cement Companies. <P3-S4>  Pallonji gave up his Indian citizenship in 2003 to obtain Irish nationality, because India does not yet allow dual nationality . <P3-S5>  His son Cyrus was chairman of Tata Sons from November 2011 to October 2016. <P3-S6>  A short biography of Mistry was written in a 2008 book by Manoj Namburu titled "The Moguls of Real Estate". <P3-S7>  According to "Forbes", his wealth is estimated to be US$16.9 billion as of September 2016. <P3-S8>  He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in January 2016 by the Government of India for his contributions in the field of trade and industry.
Question: are Carl Sandburg and S. J. Perelman both nationals of the same country ?

<P0-S0> Carl Sandburg High School, Sandburg, or CSHS, is a public four-year high school located at the intersection of La Grange Road and Southmoor Drive in Orland Park, Illinois, a southwest suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States. <P0-S1>  It is part of Consolidated High School District 230, which also includes Victor J. Andrew High School and Amos Alonzo Stagg High School. <P0-S2>  The school is named for Illinois-born poet, Carl Sandburg. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He won three Pulitzer Prizes: two for his poetry and one for his biography of Abraham Lincoln. <P1-S1>  During his lifetime, Sandburg was widely regarded as "a major figure in contemporary literature", especially for volumes of his collected verse, including "Chicago Poems" (1916), "Cornhuskers" (1918), and "Smoke and Steel" (1920). <P1-S2>  He enjoyed "unrivaled appeal as a poet in his day, perhaps because the breadth of his experiences connected him with so many strands of American life", and at his death in 1967, President Lyndon B. Johnson observed that "Carl Sandburg was more than the voice of America, more than the poet of its strength and genius. <P1-S3> Carl Sandburg (January 6, 1878 – July 22, 1967) was an American poet, writer, and editor. <P1-S4>  He was America." <SEP> <P2-S0> Rootabaga Stories (1922) is a children's book of interrelated short stories by Carl Sandburg. <P2-S1>  The whimsical, sometimes melancholy stories, which often use nonsense language, were originally created for his own daughters. <P2-S2>  Sandburg had three daughters, Margaret, Janet and Helga, whom he nicknamed "Spink", "Skabootch" and "Swipes" -those nicknames occur in some of his Rootabaga stories. <P2-S3>  The "Rootabaga" stories were born of Sandburg's desire for "American fairy tales" to match American childhood. <P2-S4>  He felt that the European stories involving royalty and knights were inappropriate, and so set his stories in a fictionalized American Midwest called "the Rootabaga country" filled with farms, trains, and corn fairies. <P2-S5>  A large number of the stories are told by the Potato Face Blind Man, an old minstrel of the Village of Liver-and-Onions who hangs out in front of the local post office. <P2-S6>  His impossibly acquired firsthand knowledge of the stories adds to the book's narrative feel and fantastical nature. <P2-S7>  In the Preface of the little-known "Potato Face," Sandburg wrote, <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for his humorous short pieces written over many years for "The New Yorker". <P3-S1>  He also wrote for several other magazines, including "Judge", as well as books, scripts, and screenplays. <P3-S2>  Perelman received an Academy Award for screenwriting in 1956. <P3-S3> Sidney Joseph "S. J." Perelman (February 1, 1904 – October 17, 1979) was an American humorist and screenwriter.
Question: Myosotis is a genus of the Boraginaceae family, whereas Dypsis is a genus of which family?

<P0-S0>  In the northern hemisphere they are commonly called forget-me-nots or scorpion grasses. <P0-S1> Myosotis ( ; from the Greek: μυοσωτίς "mouse's ear", after the leaf) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Boraginaceae. <P0-S2>  The common name "forget-me-not" was calqued from the German "Vergissmeinnicht ", and first used in English in 1398 AD via King Henry IV. <P0-S3>  Similar names and variations are found in many languages. " <P0-S4> Myosotis alpestris" is the state flower of Alaska and Dalsland Sweden. <P0-S5>  Plants of this genus are commonly confused with Chatham Islands forget-me-nots which belong to a related genus, "Myosotidium". <SEP> <P1-S0>  They are slender, evergreen palms with yellow flowers carried in panicles amongst the pinnate leaves. <P1-S1>  Many "Dypsis" species have aerial branching (above the main trunk), a rare growth habit among palms. <P1-S2>  Some have marcescent leaves that remain attached after death and trap litter for nutrients. <P1-S3> Dypsis is a genus of flowering plants in the Arecaceae family. <SEP> <P2-S0> Moltkia is a genus in the Boraginaceae family with about 9 species. <P2-S1>  They are herby semibushes (shrubs) with dark green hairy leaves and hanging groups of tube-shaped flowers. <P2-S2>  The species occur in the south of Europe and western Asia,where they are sparely hardy. <SEP> <P3-S0> Symphytum caucasicum, the beinwell, blue comfrey, or Caucasian comfrey, is an ornamental plant of "Symphytum" genus in the Boraginaceae family, which is native to Caucasus.
Question: Are La púrpura de la rosa and Semiramide both operas?

<P0-S0> La púrpura de la rosa ("The Blood of the Rose") is an opera in one act, composed by Tomás de Torrejón y Velasco to a Spanish libretto by Pedro Calderón de la Barca, the last great writer of the Spanish Golden Age. <SEP> <P1-S0> The history of opera in Latin America dates back to at least the early 18th century. <P1-S1>  Opera arrived in Latin America as a consequence of European colonization. <P1-S2>  On October 19, 1701, "La púrpura de la rosa" premiered in Lima in the Viceroyalty of Peru, the first opera known to be composed and performed in the Americas. <P1-S3>  It is an opera in one act by Spanish composer Tomás de Torrejón y Velasco with a libretto by Pedro Calderón de la Barca, and is the only surviving opera by Torrejón y Velasco. <P1-S4>  It tells the myth of the love of Venus and Adonis, which provoked Mars's jealousy and his desire for vengeance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Partenope is an opera in three acts by Manuel de Zumaya. <P2-S1>  Zumaya adapted the libretto himself from a Spanish translation of Silvio Stampiglia's Italian libretto which was first set for performance in Naples during 1699 with music by Luigi Mancia. <P2-S2>  All told, Stampiglia's libretto was used by a variety of composers for more than a dozen operas that were produced all over Italy, including versions by Leonardo Vinci and George Frideric Handel. <P2-S3>  Zumaya's version was commissioned by Viceroy Fernando de Alencastre Noroña y Silva and produced at the viceroyal palace in Mexico City on 1 May 1711. <P2-S4>  The production is the earliest known full opera produced in North America and the first opera written by an American-born composer. <P2-S5>  However, "Parténope" is not the earliest opera to be performed in the New World, as some sources have reported. <P2-S6>  That distinction belongs to Tomás de Torrejón y Velasco's "La púrpura de la rosa", which premiered ten years earlier in Lima, Peru. <SEP> <P3-S0> Semiramide (] ) is an opera in two acts by Gioachino Rossini.
Question: In which state is the college where Constance Applebee was the athletic director for 24 years?

<P0-S0> Joel Nielsen is an American sports administrator originally from Latimer, Iowa. <P0-S1>  Since 2010 he has served as the athletic director for Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. <P0-S2>  Prior to his appointment at Kent State, he served as athletic director at the University of South Dakota from 2003 to 2010 and at Colorado College from 2001 to 2003. <P0-S3>  He also served as associate athletic director at Wake Forest University from 1993 to 2001 and assistant athletic director at Illinois State University from 1992 to 1993. <P0-S4>  From 1990 to 1991 he was athletic development assistant at Northern Illinois University. <P0-S5>  He is an alumnus of Minnesota State University, Mankato, where he played football and baseball and earned both his bachelor's and master's degrees. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bryn Mawr College ( ; Welsh: ] ) is a women's liberal arts college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P2-S0> Greg Byrne (born November 29, 1971) is the athletic director at the University of Alabama. <P2-S1>  Prior to this appointment, Byrne was the athletic director at the University of Arizona, the athletic director at Mississippi State University from 2008–2010 after serving as associate athletic director for the preceding two years. <P2-S2>  Previously, Byrne held associate director of athletics positions at University of Kentucky, and Oregon State University. <SEP> <P3-S0> Constance Mary Katherine Applebee (June 4, 1873, Chigwell, Essex, United Kingdom – January 26, 1981) is best known for introducing field hockey to the United States. <P3-S1>  She was a co-founder of the American Field Hockey Association and served as its head for 20 years. <P3-S2>  She also founded Sportswoman magazine and was the athletic director at Bryn Mawr College for 24 years.
Question: Which tower will One Queensbridge surpass?

<P0-S0> The Four Points by Sheraton, previously known as the Golden Sands Tower, is a 43-floor hotel tower in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. <P0-S1>  The building, constructed of steel and glass, has a total structural height of 166 m (545 ft), and currently stands as the 40th-tallest structure in the Dubai. <P0-S2>  Construction of the tower began in 2005 and was completed in early 2007. <P0-S3>  The hotel is operated by Four Points by Sheraton, and stands as one of the tallest all-hotel structures in the city. <P0-S4>  However, the building does not surpass the Burj Al Arab or the Rose Tower to become the tallest hotel in Dubai. <SEP> <P1-S0>  When built, the skyscraper will become the tallest building in Melbourne, surpassing the height of Australia 108, and the tallest building in Australia, eclipsing the height of Q1. <P1-S1>  In addition to being the tallest, the development is one of the biggest single–building projects in Australia, encompassing 300376 sqm of floor area. <P1-S2> One Queensbridge (or Crown Queensbridge) is an approved mixed–used supertall skyscraper to be located in the Southbank precinct of Melbourne, Australia. <SEP> <P2-S0>  When completed, it will become the tallest building in Australia by roof height, surpassing the Eureka Tower, and the second-tallest building in Australia by full height, surpassed by Q1. <P2-S1> Australia 108 (previously 70 Southbank Boulevard) is a residential supertall skyscraper currently under construction in the Southbank precinct of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. <P2-S2>  The project consists of a 317 m apartment building with 1,105 apartments over 100 floors. <P2-S3>  Construction commenced in 2015, with completion expected in 2020. <SEP> <P3-S0> TaJuan Akeem Perry, (born May 7, 1975), better known by his stage name, Big Noyd, is an American rapper from Queensbridge, Queens, New York. <P3-S1>  He is closely affiliated with Mobb Deep, and he is featured on all of their albums except Blood Money. <P3-S2>  He is of Puerto Rican and African American descent. <P3-S3>  He also has one daughter born Tiara Perry, who still lives in Queensbridge, Queens.
Question: The 329th Combat Crew Training Squadronwas inactivated at a base located how far from Sacramento, California ?

<P0-S0> The 329th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. <P0-S1>  Its last assignment was with Los Angeles Air Defense Sector at George Air Force Base, California, where it was inactivated on 1 July 1967. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 84th Combat Sustainment Group is an inactive United States Air Force (USAF) group last assigned to the 84th Combat Sustainment Wing at Hill Air Force Base, Utah, where it was inactivated in 2010. <P1-S1>  The group was formed in 1942 as the 84th Bombardment Group, one of the first dive bomber units in the United States Army Air Corps and tested the Vultee Vengeance, proving that aircraft unsuitable as a dive bomber. <P1-S2>  As an Operational Training Unit, it was the parent for several other bombardment groups, but from 1943 until it was disbanded in 1944, trained replacement aircrews as a Replacement Training Unit designated the 84th Fighter-Bomber Group. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was inactivated at Castle Air Force Base, California on 1 September 1991. <P2-S1> The 329th Combat Crew Training Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. <P2-S2>  It was last assigned to the 93d Bombardment Wing. <SEP> <P3-S0> Castle Air Force Base (1941–1995) is a former United States Air Force Strategic Air Command base located northeast of Atwater, northwest of Merced and about 115 miles (185 km) south of Sacramento, California.
Question: Are both Paul Annacone and Fabrice Santoro tennis players?

<P0-S0> Fabrice Vetea Santoro (born 9 December 1972) is a retired French professional male tennis player from Tahiti. <P0-S1>  Though not counted among the top-ranked players, he had an unusually long professional career, with many of his accomplishments coming toward the end of his career, and he is popular among spectators and other players alike for his winning demeanor and shot-making abilities. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is the former coach of open-era leader in Grand Slams Roger Federer and former World No. 1 Pete Sampras. <P1-S1>  Annacone is currently a coach at ProTennisCoach.com and a commentator at Tennis Channel <P1-S2> Paul Annacone (born March 20, 1963) is an American former touring professional tennis player and current tennis coach. <SEP> <P2-S0> 2005 Dubai Tennis Championships. <P2-S1>  Mahesh Bhupathi and Fabrice Santoro were the defending champions. <P2-S2>  Bhupathi partnered with Todd Woodbridge, losing in the semifinals. <P2-S3>  Santoro partnered with Jonas Björkman, finishing runner-up. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fabrice Santoro and Nenad Zimonjić were the defending champions, but Santoro chose not to participate, and only Zimonjic competed that year.
Question: What director did Tom Cruise work for that died on September 20, 2016?

<P0-S0> Rain Man is a 1988 American road comedy-drama film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Barry Morrow and Ronald Bass. <P0-S1>  It tells the story of an abrasive, selfish young wheeler-dealer, Charlie Babbitt (Tom Cruise), who discovers that his estranged father has died and bequeathed all of his multimillion-dollar estate to his other son, Raymond (Dustin Hoffman), an autistic savant, of whose existence Charlie was unaware. <P0-S2>  Charlie is left with only his father's car and collection of rose bushes. <P0-S3>  In addition to the two leads, Valeria Golino stars as Charlie's girlfriend, Susanna. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mission: Impossible is a 1996 American action spy film directed by Brian De Palma, produced by and starring Tom Cruise. <P1-S1>  Based on the , the plot follows Ethan Hunt (Cruise) and his mission to uncover the mole who has framed him for the murders of his entire Impossible Missions Force (IMF) team. <P1-S2>  Work on the script had begun early with filmmaker Sydney Pollack on board, before De Palma, Steven Zaillian, David Koepp, and Robert Towne were brought in. <P1-S3>  "Mission: Impossible" went into pre-production without a shooting script. <P1-S4>  De Palma came up with some action sequences, but Koepp and Towne were dissatisfied with the story that led up to those events. <SEP> <P2-S0> Curtis Lee Hanson (March 24, 1945 – September 20, 2016) was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. <P2-S1>  His directing work included the psychological thriller "The Hand That Rocks the Cradle" (1992), the neo-noir crime film "L.A. Confidential" (1997), the comedy "Wonder Boys" (2000), the hip hop drama "8 Mile" (2002), and the romantic comedy-drama "In Her Shoes" (2005). <SEP> <P3-S0> Losin' It is a 1983 American-Canadian comedy film directed by Curtis Hanson and starring Tom Cruise, Shelley Long, Jackie Earle Haley, and John Stockwell. <P3-S1>  The plot concerns four teenagers trying to lose their virginity. <P3-S2>  "Losin' It" was filmed largely in Calexico, California.
Question: What occupation do Tim Armstrong and Walt Aldridge share in common?

<P0-S0> Transplants are an American punk rock/rap rock supergroup. <P0-S1>  They formed in 1999 when Tim Armstrong (of the bands Rancid and Operation Ivy) played his friend and roadie Rob Aston some beats he had made using Pro Tools and asked Aston if he would consider contributing lyrics. <P0-S2>  Initially, Armstrong played all the instruments himself but as the project grew, he invited musician friends such as Matt Freeman (Rancid), Lars Frederiksen (Rancid), and Vic Ruggiero (The Slackers) to add to the sound. <P0-S3>  Before long, Armstrong and Aston decided to officially form a band, but to make things complete, they wanted a drummer, so Travis Barker from Blink-182 was asked to join in 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Stories Are True is a debut full-length album by the street punk band Time Again. <P1-S1>  It was released on April 25, 2006 on Tim Armstrong's label Hellcat Records. <P1-S2>  Tim Armstrong is also featured on the title track "The Stories Are True". <SEP> <P2-S0> James Walton "Walt" Aldridge, Jr. (born November 12, 1955 in Florence, Alabama) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, engineer and record producer. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known as the singer/guitarist for the punk rock band Rancid and hip hop/punk rock supergroup the Transplants. <P3-S1>  Prior to forming Rancid, Armstrong was in the influential ska punk band Operation Ivy. <P3-S2>  In 1997, along with Brett Gurewitz of the band Bad Religion and owner of Epitaph Records, Armstrong founded Hellcat Records. <P3-S3> Timothy Ross “Tim” Armstrong (born on November 25, 1965) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor. <P3-S4>  In 2012, through his website, Armstrong started releasing music that influenced him, along with stripped-down cover songs of his own work under the name Tim Timebomb. <P3-S5>  He has released at least one song per week since late 2012. <P3-S6>  Armstrong is also a songwriter for other artists. <P3-S7>  Armstrong won a Grammy Award for his work with Jimmy Cliff and Pink and he has also worked with Joe Walsh.
Question: Owen Wilson, who played in the movie "Father Figures" earned a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Scrrenplay for what movie?

<P0-S0> "A Love That Will Never Grow Old" is a song from the film "Brokeback Mountain". <P0-S1>  Its music was composed by Argentine composer Gustavo Santaolalla, with lyrics by Bernie Taupin, and performed by singer Emmylou Harris. <P0-S2>  It won the 2005 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, the Satellite Award and the Internet Movie Award for Best Original Song. <P0-S3>  The song was nominated at the World Soundtrack Awards for Best Original Song Written Directly for a Film but was not eligible for Academy Award consideration owing to its insufficient air time in the movie. <P0-S4>  It is available on the . <SEP> <P1-S0> Owen Cunningham Wilson (born November 18, 1968) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and comedian. <P1-S1>  His older brother Andrew and younger brother Luke are also actors, with whom he has collaborated a number of times. <P1-S2>  He starred with Ben Stiller in numerous films, and is known for his roles in Frat Pack comedies and as well as voicing Lightning McQueen in the "Cars" franchise. <P1-S3>  He has had a long association with filmmaker Wes Anderson, with whom he shared writing and acting credits for "Bottle Rocket" (1996) and "The Royal Tenenbaums" (2001), the latter of which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. <SEP> <P2-S0> Father Figures (formerly known as Bastards; also known as Who's Your Daddy? <P2-S1>  The film stars Owen Wilson, Ed Helms, J. K. Simmons, Katt Williams, Terry Bradshaw, Ving Rhames, Harry Shearer, June Squibb, Christopher Walken, and Glenn Close. <P2-S2>  in the United Kingdom) is an upcoming American road trip comedy film directed by Lawrence Sher and written by Justin Malen. <P2-S3>  Principal photography began on October 5, 2015, in Atlanta. <P2-S4>  Sher is making his directorial debut with the film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grenville Thomas Owen Wilson, registered at birth as Thomas Grenville Owen Wilson, (born 9 April 1932 in Elmley Lovett, Worcestershire) is an English former cricketer who played 13 first-class games for Worcestershire in the early 1950s.
Question: Which was released first, Giuliani Time or Body of War?

<P0-S0> Bill Moyers Journal" featured a one-hour special about Body of War including interviews with filmmakers Ellen Spiro and Phil Donahue. <P0-S1> Body of War is a 2007 documentary portraying Iraq War veteran Tomas Young. " <SEP> <P1-S0> Giuliani Time is a 2005 documentary film by Kevin Keating about Rudy Giuliani, former Mayor of New York City. <SEP> <P2-S0> '10' is the 9th studio album, and 10th overall release by the Rock band Enuff Z'Nuff. <P2-S1>  By fans, it is sometimes seen as the poppier counterpart to their harder sounding "Paraphernalia" record, as both albums were recorded and released during a similar time frame. <P2-S2>  The album cover art for '10' is a direct reference to the band's debut album, released a decade earlier. <P2-S3>  While the original U.S. edition of the album included a video for the single "There Goes My Heart" in QuickTime format, '10' was released first in Japan through the Pony Canyon label. <P2-S4>  The band also toured Japan in 2000 in support of the CD, which peaked at #60 on the Japanese music charts. <P2-S5>  The song "There Goes My Heart" was later featured in a trailer for the 2008 film "The Promotion". <SEP> <P3-S0> Game in Kannada, Oru Melliya Kodu (English: A thin line) in Tamil, is a 2016 Indian bilingual language crime thriller film directed by A. M. R. Ramesh. <P3-S1>  This movie is an unofficial remake of the 2012 Spanish thriller El Cuerpo (Spanish title) also known as "The Body", and features Arjun Sarja, Shaam and Manisha Koirala in the lead roles. <P3-S2>  With music composed by Ilayaraaja, the film was simultaneously shot in Kannada and Tamil; the former released first on February 26, 2016 while the later released on July 1, 2016. <P3-S3>  The film was dubbed and released in Telugu as "Notuku Potu" in 2017.
Question: Are both Solenopsis and Arbutusnative to the same continent?

<P0-S0> Fire ant is the common name for several species of ants in the genus Solenopsis. <P0-S1>  They are, however, only a minority in the genus, which includes over 200 species of "Solenopsis" worldwide. <P0-S2>  "Solenopsis" are stinging ants and most of their common names reflect this, for example, ginger ants and tropical fire ants. <P0-S3>  Many species also are called red ants because of their light brown color, though species of ants in many other genera are similarly named for similar reasons. <P0-S4>  Examples include "Myrmica rubra" and "Pogonomyrmex barbatus". <SEP> <P1-S0> The red imported fire ant ("Solenopsis invicta"), or simply RIFA, is one of over 280 species in the widespread genus "Solenopsis". <P1-S1>  It is native to South America but it has become both a pest and a health hazard in the southern United States as well as a number of other countries. <SEP> <P2-S0> Solenopsis is a genus of plants in the Campanulaceae. <P2-S1>  It is native to the Mediterranean region from Portugal and the Canary Islands east to Turkey. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The name "Arbutus" was taken from Latin, where it referred to "A. unedo". <P3-S1> Arbutus is a genus of 11 accepted species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, native to warm temperate regions of the Mediterranean, western Europe, the Canary Islands (Teneriffa) and North America.
Question: What mechanical engineer, inventor and member of the British Royal Naval Air Service, was involved, along with Sir William Ashbee Tritton, in the development of the tank?.

<P0-S0>  Early in the First World War he was asked to produce tractors for moving heavy howitzers, the result being eventually the first tanks. <P0-S1> Sir William Ashbee Tritton, JP, (19 June 1875 – 24 September 1946) was a British expert in agricultural machinery, and was directly involved, together with Major Walter Gordon Wilson, in the development of the tank. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir William Forster Dickson, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (24 September 1898 – 12 September 1987) was a Royal Naval Air Service aviator during the First World War, a senior officer in the Royal Air Force during the inter-war years and a Royal Air Force commander during and after the Second World War. <P1-S1>  Dickson was Chief of the Air Staff in the mid-1950s, in which role his main preoccupation was the establishment of the V Force and the necessary supporting weapons, airfields and personnel. <P1-S2>  He also served as the first Chief of the Defence Staff in the late 1950s. <SEP> <P2-S0> The first involvement Australia had with naval aviation was in 1911, when an Australian-born Royal Navy officer became one of the first four naval officers to receive pilot qualifications. <P2-S1>  During World War I, the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) experienced several forms of airborne operation, with HMAS "Brisbane" operating a seaplane, while HMA Ships "Sydney" and "Australia" were used for experiments with aircraft launch platforms. <P2-S2>  An aircraft embarked aboard "Sydney" was also involved in one of the first naval air battles. <P2-S3>  Several Australians also flew as part of the Royal Naval Air Service. <SEP> <P3-S0> Major Walter Gordon Wilson CMG (1874–1957) was a mechanical engineer, inventor and member of the British Royal Naval Air Service. <P3-S1>  He was credited by the 1919 Royal Commission on Awards to Inventors as the co-inventor of the tank, along with Sir William Tritton.
Question: Binti is a novella written by an author of what minority? 

<P0-S0> Binti: Home is a science fiction novella written by Nnedi Okorafor. <P0-S1>  The novella was published in 2017 by Tor.com. <P0-S2>  "Binti: Home" is the second novella in Okorafor's award-winning "Binti Novella Series". <SEP> <P1-S0>  The novella was published in 2015 by Tor.com. <P1-S1> Binti is a science fiction novella written by Nnedi Okorafor. <P1-S2>  "Binti" is the first novella in Okorafor's "Binti" novella series. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Birthing of Hannibal Valdez is a novella written in 1984 by award-winning Filipino author, poet, journalist, and editor, Alfredo “Freddie” Navarro Salanga. <P2-S1>  It is also known as The Birthing of Hannibal Valdez: A Novella Presented in a bilingual book divided into two parts, the English original version and an accompanying Pilipino version, based on the translation by Romulo A. Sandoval, entitled Ang Pagsisilang kay Hannibal Valdez. <P2-S2>  It has a foreword written by Virgilio S. Almario. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nnedi Okorafor (full name: Nnedimma Nkemdili Okorafor; previously known as Nnedi Okorafor-Mbachu; born April 8, 1974) is a Nigerian American writer of fantasy, science fiction, and speculative fiction.
Question: Under Melbourne Tonight was a weekly live variety hour television program produced by RMITV, under Melbourne Tonight was hosted by Stephen Hall and Vin "Rastas" Hedger and featured regular segments with 3RRR, an Australian community radio station, based in Melbourne, in which country?

<P0-S0> 3RRR (pronounced "Three Triple R", or simply "Triple R") is an Australian community radio station, based in Melbourne. <SEP> <P1-S0> Whose Shout was a weekly live variety hour television program produced by RMITV that broadcast on C31 Melbourne. <P1-S1>  The show was a reboot of "Under Melbourne Tonight" set in an old pub called the Stumpy Arms and had game elements like "What's Goin' On There? <P1-S2> ". <P1-S3>  Tony Biggs, Stephen Hall and Vin "Rastas" Hedger played the role of bar tenders and Joel McLean played the role of race caller. <P1-S4>  Special guest punters included Adam Richards, Dave Hughes, Rod Quantock, Peter Helliar and many more. <P1-S5>  The show also featured music performances from artists such as Fred Negro. <SEP> <P2-S0> What's Goin' On There? <P2-S1>  was a weekly live variety hour television program produced by RMITV that broadcast on C31 Melbourne. <P2-S2>  The show was a reboot of "Under Melbourne Tonight" but with quiz show elements. <P2-S3>  The show featured a combination of theatre sports, live bands, topical quizzes and sitcom sketches. <P2-S4>  The regular cast included Stephen Hall, Vin "Rastas" Hedger, Tony Biggs, Corrine Grant, Bernie Carr and Bambii Lush as the scorer for the quizzes. <P2-S5>  Special guests included Alan Brough, Rove McManus, Wil Anderson, Adam Richard, Dave Hughes, Dave O'Neil, Lawrence Mooney, Peter Helliar. <P2-S6>  The second reboot of "Under Melbourne Tonight" was called "Whose Shout" and aired in 1999. <SEP> <P3-S0> Under Melbourne Tonight was a weekly live variety hour television program produced by RMITV that broadcast on C31 Melbourne. <P3-S1>  Reaching a weekly viewership of 55,000 people each week, the show was reviewed in "The Age"' s Green Guide by Jim Schembri on 22 December 1994 as "Sometimes funnier than Letterman". <P3-S2>  The show included segments ranging from live music, stand up comedy, movie reviews, music reviews, video game reviews, sports, news, current affairs, science and sketches. <P3-S3>  In 1998 the show was rebooted as "Under Melbourne Tonight Presents... What's Goin' On There? <P3-S4> " in 1998 and "Whose Shout at the Stumpy Arms" in 1999. <P3-S5>  Under Melbourne Tonight was hosted by Stephen Hall and Vin "Rastas" Hedger and featured regular segments with 3RRR's Tony Biggs, Merrick and Rosso's Merrick Watts and Tim Ross, Corinne Grant, Peter Helliar and many more.