winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which was founded first, Middlebury College or Harvard University? 

<P0-S0> Ian Theodore Douglas (born May 20, 1958) is the bishop of the Episcopal Church in Connecticut. <P0-S1>  He was ordained to the diaconate on June 11, 1988, and to the priesthood on June 24, 1989. <P0-S2>  He was elected fifteenth, and current, Bishop of the Episcopal Church in Connecticut on October 24, 2009. <P0-S3>  His election marked the first time in the diocese’s 224-year history that a priest from outside the diocese has been elected bishop. <P0-S4>  He was consecrated on April 17, 2010. <P0-S5>  He was previously Angus Dun Professor of Mission and World Christianity at Episcopal Divinity School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. <P0-S6>  He also served as priest associate at St. James’s Episcopal Church in Cambridge, Massachusetts from 1989-2010. <P0-S7>  Douglas earned degrees from Middlebury College (B.A.), Harvard University Graduate School of Education (Ed.M.) <P0-S8> , Harvard Divinity School (M.Div.) <P0-S9>  and Boston University (Ph.D.). <P0-S10>  Douglas is married to Kristin Harris. <P0-S11>  They are the parents of Luke, Timothy, and Johanna. <SEP> <P1-S0> The New England Review (NER) is a quarterly literary magazine published by Middlebury College. <P1-S1>  Founded in New Hampshire in 1978 by poet, novelist, editor and professor Sydney Lea and poet Jay Parini, it was published as "New England Review & Bread Loaf Quarterly" from 1982 (when it moved to Middlebury College), until 1991 as a formal division of the Bread Loaf Writers' Conference. <P1-S2>  In 1991, the magazine reverted to its original name, "New England Review", and opted to have only informal ties with the Writers' Conference. <SEP> <P2-S0> Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college located in Middlebury, Vermont, United States. <P2-S1>  The college currently enrolls 2,526 undergraduates from all 50 states and 74 countries. <P2-S2>  The college was founded in 1800 by Congregationalists making it the first operating college or university in Vermont. <P2-S3>  Middlebury offers 44 majors in the arts, humanities, literature, foreign languages, social sciences, and natural sciences. <SEP> <P3-S0> Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, established in 1636, whose history, influence, and wealth have made it one of the world's most prestigious universities.
Question: What function does the non-voting Delegate to the United States House of Representatives representing the District of Columbia serve?

<P0-S0> Eleanor Holmes Norton (born June 13, 1937) is a non-voting Delegate to the United States House of Representatives representing the District of Columbia. <P0-S1>  As a non-voting member, Norton may serve on committees as well as speak on the House floor; however, she is not permitted to vote on the final passage of any legislation. <SEP> <P1-S0> There are 435 state congressional districts in the United States House of Representatives, with each one representing approximately 711,000 people. <P1-S1>  The total number of state members has been capped by the "Reapportionment Act of 1929". <P1-S2>  In addition, each of the five inhabited U.S. territories and the federal district of Washington, D.C. sends a non-voting delegate to the House of Representatives. <SEP> <P2-S0> The District of Columbia Delegate Act Pub.L. <P2-S1>  91–405 , 84 Stat. <P2-S2>  845-2 of 1970 authorized voters in the District of Columbia to elect one non-voting delegate to represent them in the United States House of Representatives. <P2-S3>  The act was approved by the Congress on September 22, 1970 and subsequently signed into law by President Richard Nixon. <P2-S4>  On March 23, 1971, Democrat Walter E. Fauntroy was elected as the district's delegate to Congress, receiving 58 percent of the 116,635 votes cast. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert White, Jr. (born 1982) is an attorney and politician from Washington, D.C., in the United States. <P3-S1>  He won the Democratic primary for the at-large seat in 2016, defeating 12-year incumbent Vincent Orange. <P3-S2>  From 2008 to 2014, he was legislative counsel in the office of Eleanor Holmes Norton, the District of Columbia's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. <P3-S3>  In 2014, he was an unsuccessful candidate for an at-large seat on the Council of the District of Columbia, placing fourth. <P3-S4>  After Orange resigned his seat, White was appointed as Orange's interim successor, and sworn in on September 16, 2016. <P3-S5>  He won election to his seat in November 2016.
Question: Who drafted the Act which lead to the imprisonment and deaths of Joseph and Michael Hofer?

<P0-S0> The Penitentiary Act (19 Geo. <P0-S1>  III, c.74) was a British Act of Parliament passed in 1779 which introduced a policy of state prisons for the first time. <P0-S2>  The Act was drafted by the prison reformer John Howard and the jurist William Blackstone and recommended imprisonment as an alternative sentence to death or transportation. <SEP> <P1-S0>  They and two other men from their Hutterite colony were court-martialed and sentenced to twenty years in Alcatraz for refusal to comply with orders. <P1-S1> Joseph and Michael Hofer, Hutterite brothers from South Dakota, were conscientious objectors to the military draft established by the Selective Service Act of 1917. <P1-S2>  Joseph and Michael died after transfer to the prison at Fort Leavenworth. <P1-S3>  Ultimately these events contributed to the emigration of Hutterites to Canada in 1918 and in subsequent years. <SEP> <P2-S0> A fatal accident inquiry is a Scottish judicial process which investigates and determines the circumstances of some deaths occurring in Scotland. <P2-S1>  Until 2009, they did not apply to any deaths occurring in other jurisdictions, when the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 extended the Fatal Accidents and Sudden Deaths Inquiry (Scotland) Act 1976 to service personnel at the discretion of the Chief Coroner or the Secretary of State. <P2-S2>  The equivalent process in England and Wales is an inquest. <P2-S3>  A major review of the fatal accident inquiries was undertaken by Lord Cullen of Whitekirk, at the request of the Scottish Government, which resulted in the passing of the Inquiries into Fatal Accidents and Sudden Deaths etc. (Scotland) Act 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Selective Service Act or Selective Draft Act (Pub.L. <P3-S1>  65–12 , 40 Stat. <P3-S2>  76 , enacted  18, 1917 ) authorized the federal government to raise a national army for the American entry into World War I through the compulsory enlistment of people. <P3-S3>  The Act itself was drafted by then-Captain (later Brigadier General) Hugh S. Johnson after the United States entered World War I by declaring war on Germany. <P3-S4>  It was envisioned in December 1916 and brought to President Woodrow Wilson's attention shortly after the break in relations with Germany in February 1917. <P3-S5>  The Act was canceled with the end of the war on November, 1918. <P3-S6>  The Act was upheld by the United States Supreme Court in the "Selective Draft Law Cases" in 1918, a decision based partially on Vattel's "The Law of Nations" of 1758.
Question: The 2013 Bilderberg Conference took place at a hotel with a private park that covers how many acres?

<P0-S0> The Bilderberg Conference 2012 took place at May 30 - June 3, 2012 and were held in Westfields Marriott Hotel, Chantilly, Virginia, United States, previous conferences were already held here in 2002 and 2008, Haifa in Israel was speculated as a possible venue earlier. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ginter Park is a suburb neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia built on land owned and developed by Lewis Ginter. <P1-S1>  The neighborhood's first well known resident was newspaperman Joseph Bryan, who lived in Laburnum, first built in 1883 and later rebuilt . <P1-S2>  In 1895, many acres of land north of Richmond were purchased by Ginter in order to develop into neighborhoods. <P1-S3>  Ginter Park and other neighborhoods were developed from this initial land purchase. <P1-S4>  In Ginter Park are Union Theological Seminary & Presbyterian School of Christian Education and as well as Pollard Park. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was the first Bilderberg Group conference to be held in the United Kingdom since the 1998 meeting in Turnberry, Scotland. <P2-S1> The 2013 Bilderberg Conference took place June 6–9, 2013, at The Grove hotel in Watford, Hertfordshire, England. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Grove is a large hotel in Hertfordshire, England, with a 300–acre (1.2 km²) private park next to the River Gade and the Grand Union Canal. <P3-S1>  It touches on its north-west corner the M25 motorway and remains a small part in Watford (St Luke) ( ).
Question: Gunnar Graarud starred in an opera from 1929-1937 known as what in german?

<P0-S0> Earth Spirit (1895) ("Erdgeist") is a play by the German dramatist Frank Wedekind. <P0-S1>  It forms the first part of his pairing of 'Lulu' plays; the second is "Pandora's Box" (1904), both depicting a society "riven by the demands of lust and greed". <P0-S2>  In German folklore an "erdgeist" is a gnome, first described in Goethe's "Faust" (1808). <P0-S3>  Together with "Pandora's Box", Wedekind's play formed the basis for the silent film "Pandora's Box" (1929) starring Louise Brooks and the opera "Lulu" by Alban Berg (1935, premiered posthumously in 1937). <SEP> <P1-S0> Gunnar Graarud (1 June 1886 - 6 December 1960) was a Norwegian operatic tenor. <P1-S1>  In 1927 he created the role of The blind judge in the world premiere of Erich Wolfgang Korngold's "Das Wunder der Heliane" at the Hamburg State Opera. <P1-S2>  After making his debut in 1919, he was a leading artist at the Berlin State Opera from 1924-1926 and at the Vienna State Opera from 1929-1937. <P1-S3>  In 1928 he sang the role of Tristan for the first recording of Richard Wagner's "Tristan und Isolde". <P1-S4>  After retiring from the stage he was a member of the voice faculty at the Vienna Academy of Music. <P1-S5>  One of his notable pupils was bass Otto Edelmann. <SEP> <P2-S0> Otto Edelmann (February 5, 1917 in Vienna – May 14, 2003 in Vienna) was an Austrian bass. <P2-S1>  He was born in Vienna and studied singing in Vienna with Gunnar Graarud. <P2-S2>  His debut was at Gera as Figaro in Mozart's "The Marriage of Figaro". <P2-S3>  He later sang the Vienna State Opera, the Edinburgh Festival and the Metropolitan Opera. <P2-S4>  He sang at the Bayreuth Festival immediately after its reopening in 1951 after World War II, performing the role of Hans Sachs in Wagner's "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg". <P2-S5>  (He also recorded as Veit Pogner the goldsmith in the same work in one of Hans Knappertsbusch's early recorded performances.) <P2-S6>  He also sang Ochs in Richard Strauss's "Der Rosenkavalier" at the first performances in the new Salzburg Festspielhaus in 1960. <P2-S7>  In 1957, he recorded the role of Wotan opposite Kirsten Flagstad in Georg Solti's recording of Act III of Wagner's "Die Walküre" (an album made prior to the later famous complete set of "Der Ring des Nibelungen"). <P2-S8>  He died in Vienna. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was originally called the Vienna Court Opera (Wiener Hofoper). <P3-S1> The Vienna State Opera (German: Wiener Staatsoper ) is an Austria opera house and opera company based in Vienna, Austria. <P3-S2>  In 1920, with the replacement of the Habsburg Monarchy by the First Austrian Republic, it was renamed the Vienna State Opera. <P3-S3>  The members of the Vienna Philharmonic are recruited from its orchestra.
Question: When was the composer, who remarked on Den Pobedy that "the song seemed to have turned back the time," born?

<P0-S0> Vladimir Yakovlevich Shainsky (Russian: Владимир Яковлевич Шаинский ; born 12 December 1925) is a Soviet and Russian composer. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Den Pobedy" (Russian: День Победы , English: Victory Day ) ranks among the most popular in the large corpus of Russian songs, devoting to Second World War. <P1-S1>  The song refers to the Victory Day (9 May) celebration and differs from most of these by its cheerful intonations of a marching song and by the fact that it was composed some thirty years after the war. <P1-S2>  Although written three decades after the war, it now seems that it was this song that helped us to gain the victory". <P1-S3>  In the words of Vladimir Shainsky, a veteran composer, "the song seemed to have turned back the time. <SEP> <P2-S0> The soundtrack to the film Deep Red was mainly composed and performed by the Italian progressive rock band Goblin. <P2-S1>  Director Dario Argento had originally contacted jazz pianist and composer Giorgio Gaslini to score the film, but he was unhappy with his output, deeming it "awful". <P2-S2>  After failing to get Pink Floyd to write music for the film, Argento turned back to Italy and found Goblin. <P2-S3>  In the final score, only three of Gaslini's original themes were retained; however, in the film's original theatrical release, Gaslini was given full composer credit for the entire score, while Goblin were wrongly credited only as performers [i.e. "Music by Giorgio Gaslini, performed by Goblin"]. <P2-S4>  This was corrected in subsequent home video releases. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lev Valerjanovich Leshchenko (Russian: Лев Валерианович Лещенко ; born 1 February 1942), is a Russian singer, who was best known for his rendition of "Den Pobedy" and the 1980 Summer Olympics closing ceremony theme song "Do svidanja, Moskva".
Question: The Thirroul Railway Depot is located in what Australian city?

<P0-S0> Thirroul railway station is located on the Illawarra line in New South Wales, Australia. <P0-S1>  It serves the northern Wollongong suburb of Thirroul. <SEP> <P1-S0>  During that time it was a major servicing destination for the steam locomotives that ran on the Illawarra Line. <P1-S1>  The depot was located a little north of Thirroul station and was bounded by Church Street and the lower part of Sea Foam Avenue. <P1-S2>  After its closure most of the buildings and structures were removed. <P1-S3>  Only the crew barracks remain on the site at the corner of Church Street and Lawrence Hargrave Drive. <P1-S4> The Thirroul Railway Depot, at Thirroul, New South Wales, opened in about 1917 and closed in April 1965. <P1-S5>  The depot area is still owned by RailCorp and is used as a storage facility. <P1-S6>  The barracks have been rented by an artist’s cooperative. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bereket Railway Depot (or Bereket RD) (Turkmen: Bereket demirýol deposy ) is a railway depot in Bereket city where locomotives are serviced and maintained. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Situated between Austinmer and Bulli, it is approximately 13 kilometres north of Wollongong, and 69 km south of Sydney. <P3-S1>  It lies between the Pacific Ocean and a section of the Illawarra escarpment known as Lady Fuller Park, adjacent to Bulli Pass Scenic Reserve. <P3-S2> Thirroul is a northern seaside suburb of the city of Wollongong, Australia.
Question: From the age of 14 Bate lived on the family property "Mountain View" at these villages. It was the site for which television series?

<P0-S0> Central Tilba and Tilba Tilba are two villages near the Princes Highway in Eurobodalla Shire, New South Wales, Australia. <P0-S1>  It is the site for the television series: "River Cottage Australia". <P0-S2>  At the 2016 census , Central Tilba and surrounding areas (but excluding Tilba Tilba) had a population of 288. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christopher Ryan Clark (born September 14, 1983) is an American politician and current Mayor of Mountain View, California. <P1-S1>  He was first elected to the Mountain View City Council in 2012 at age 29, making him the youngest and first openly LGBT elected official in the city’s history. <P1-S2>  Clark was subsequently elected Mayor in January 2014 and is one of the youngest mayors in the United States. <P1-S3>  <SEP> <P2-S0> Mary Harriet Bate was born in Sydney on 1 October 1855 to Henry Jefferson Bate (1816–1892) and Elizabeth Kendall née Mossop (1816–1910). <P2-S1>  One of nine children, her brother Richard had a son, Henry Bate who was a member of state parliament. <P2-S2>  She married John Vincent Griffiths, a storekeeper at Bombala on 6 September 1886 and they had five children. <P2-S3>  In 1921 the Gilberts moved to a dairy property at Kyogle. <P2-S4>  John Gilbert died in 1940 and Mary Gilbert (née Bate) died in 1951 at the age of 96. <P2-S5>  From the age of 14 Bate lived on the family property "Mountain View" at Tilba Tilba on the south coast of New South Wales until she married at the age of 30. <SEP> <P3-S0> Matthew Elwin Bell (born August 31, 1985) is a professional race car driver. <P3-S1>  Bell was born in Mountain View, California. <P3-S2>  Although Bell grew up in Los Altos, California, he attended Mountain View High School from which he graduated in 2004. <P3-S3>  After graduation, he pursued transportation design at the Academy of Art University, San Francisco, California. <P3-S4>  Shortly after his third year of attendance, Bell joined Grand America Road Racing Association Koni Challenge Series in 2008 and raced with Turner Motorsport. <P3-S5>  For two years he raced for Turner Motorsport. <P3-S6>  Bell is racing for Stevenson Motorsport in the 2010 No. 6 Sunoco Camaro. <P3-S7>  Bell resides in San Mateo, California and when not racing is an instructor at Jim Russell Racing School.
Question: Acquire and Glasnost The Game, are which specific form of entertainment?

<P0-S0> Each Glasnost The Game game comes with a Board, one die, 36 cards and a number of differently colored tokens denoting armies and industries: Armies are dark, industries are light colored. <P0-S1>  Both types of token come in the following numbers and denominations: 25x1, 20x2, 5x2, 5x10, 5x20 <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is played with tiles representing hotels that are arranged on the board, play money and stock certificates. <P1-S1> Acquire is a multi-player mergers and acquisitions themed board game. <P1-S2>  The object of the game is to earn the most money by developing and merging hotel chains. <P1-S3>  When a chain in which a player owns stock is acquired by a larger chain, players earn money based on the size of the acquired chain. <P1-S4>  At the end of the game, all players liquidate their stock in order to determine which player has the most money. <P1-S5>  It was one of the most popular games in the 1960s 3M bookshelf game series, and the only one still published in the United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> Non-linear media is a form of media that can be interacted with by the consumer, such as by selecting television shows to watch through a video on demand type service, by playing a video game, by clicking through a website, or by interacting through social media. <P2-S1>  Non-linear media is a move away from traditional linear media, in which content is selected by the publisher to be consumed and is then done so passively. <P2-S2>  There is no single specific form of non-linear media; rather, what might be considered non-linear changes as technology changes. <SEP> <P3-S0> NMP (НМП in Macedonian; it is a proper name, not an abbreviation) is a multimedia art collective from Skopje, Republic of Macedonia. <P3-S1>  The collective was first conceived as a movement rooted in applied philosophy in February 2002, but it did not have a specific form until 8 April 2005 when Version 1.0 of its official website ("www.nmp.com.mk") was launched. <P3-S2>  NMP focuses primarily on digital art (such as photomanipulation and vector) and street art (stencils, stickers, graffiti), but it also supports photography and non-visual arts, such as poetry and music. <P3-S3>  Due to the specific nature of the medium, and the growing number of writers, a separate section of the site dubbed NMP Reader (NMP Chitanka) was opened at the end of 2006, featuring some “celebrities” from the Macedonian blogger scene. <P3-S4>  There is no set membership in the collective; all artists and project developers participate on a revolving-door basis. <P3-S5>  Works of the collective are made public online, as well as through collective and individual exhibitions. <P3-S6>  As of June 2007, about 30 artists are associated with the NMP collective.
Question: Adrian Ursea is an assistant to which Swiss football manager?

<P0-S0> Rolf Fringer (born 26 January 1957) is an Austrian football manager who was in charge of Swiss club FC Luzern until he was sacked in May 2011. <P0-S1>  He managed the Switzerland national football team, and numerous Swiss football clubs. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lucien Favre (born 2 November 1957) is a Swiss football manager and former footballer. <P1-S1>  He currently manages for Ligue 1 club OGC Nice. <P1-S2>  Favre was a playmaker for various Swiss and French clubs, the longest for Servette in Geneva, with who he also won the championship. <P1-S3>  As a manager, he won the Swiss Cup and Swiss championship with Servette and FC Zürich. <P1-S4>  In Germany he revived Hertha in Berlin and Borussia Mönchengladbach. <P1-S5>  He is said to be a smart tactician and perfectionist. <SEP> <P2-S0> Adrian Dante Ursea (born 14 September 1967) is a Romanian football manager and former footballer. <P2-S1>  Born in Slobozia, schooling in Ploiesti. <P2-S2>  He currently is assistant to Lucien Favre for Ligue 1 side OGC Nice. <P2-S3>  Ursea played 180 games for the Romanian top flight side Petrolul Ploiesti and also played for various clubs in Switzerland. <P2-S4>  After having played with Hagi, Popescu, Raducioiu, Lupescu. <P2-S5>  Ursea went into coaching, and was briefly sporting director as well. <SEP> <P3-S0> Fussballclub Zürich, commonly abbreviated to FC Zürich, FCZ or simply Zürich, is a Swiss football club based in the city of Zürich and currently playing in the Super League, the first tier in the Swiss football league system. <P3-S1>  The club was founded in 1896 and has won the Swiss Super League 12 times and the Swiss Cup nine times. <P3-S2>  The club won the 2009 Swiss Super League and last won the Swiss Cup in 2016. <P3-S3>  They play their home games at the Letzigrund in Zürich, which seats 25,000 spectators. <P3-S4>  For the women's team see FC Zürich Frauen.
Question: Which NFL team selected Kaep in the 2011 draft?

<P0-S0>  It may also refer to: <P0-S1> Kaep is a nickname for athlete Colin Kaepernick (although he prefers "Kap"). <SEP> <P1-S0>  After graduating, he was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the second round of the 2011 NFL Draft. <P1-S1> Colin Rand Kaepernick ( ; born November 3, 1987) is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent. <P1-S2>  Kaepernick played college football at the University of Nevada, where he was named the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) Offensive Player of the Year twice and became the only player in NCAA Division I FBS history to amass 10,000 passing yards and 4,000 rushing yards in a career. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Carolina Panthers season was the franchise's 17th season in the National Football League and the first season for Ron Rivera as head coach. <P2-S1>  In Week 16 of the 2010 season, the team clinched the NFL's worst record of that year and was given the #1 pick in the 2011 NFL Draft, with which the team selected Auburn quarterback Cam Newton, the 2010 Heisman Trophy winner. <P2-S2>  They improved on their 2–14 record from 2010, and finished 6–10, missing the playoffs for the third year in a row. <SEP> <P3-S0> This list of 2011 NFL draft early entrants consists of college football players who are juniors or redshirt sophomores who have been declared eligible to be selected in the 2011 NFL draft. <P3-S1>  A player can forfeit his remaining NCAA eligibility and declare for the draft. <P3-S2>  The deadline to declare for the 2011 draft was January 15, 2011.
Question: Do the genuses Anemone and Arachniodes belong to the same family?

<P0-S0>  The genus is closely related to "Pulsatilla" ('Pasque flower') and "Hepatica"; some botanists even include both of these genera within "Anemone". <P0-S1> Anemone is a genus of about 200 species of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to temperate zones. <SEP> <P1-S0> Arachniodes is a fern genus in the family Dryopteridaceae (wood ferns). <SEP> <P2-S0> Urticina columbiana, common names crusty red anemone, Columbia sand anemone, sand anemone, and the sand-rose anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Actiniidae. <SEP> <P3-S0> Heteractis aurora, also known as the beaded sea anemone, aurora host anemone, sand anemone, carpet anemone, flat anemone, corn anemone, ritteri anemone, saddle tip anemone, adhesive sea anemone, and the white beaded anemone, is a species of sea anemone in the family Stichodactylidae.
Question: What American mainstream R&B group signed by Jermaine Dupri  has a song featuring samples the beat of LL Cool J's song "Kanday" from his album  

<P0-S0> "Paradise" is a song by American rapper LL Cool J featuring American R&B singer Amerie. <P0-S1>  Produced by Trackmasters, the track was released in early 2003 as the second single from LL Cool J's ninth studio album, "10" (2002). <P0-S2>  It also appears on the soundtrack to the 2003 film "Deliver Us from Eva", in which LL Cool J stars alongside Gabrielle Union. <P0-S3>  Singer Tweet was originally slated to provide vocals but Amerie was eventually chosen instead. <P0-S4>  "Paradise" samples Keni Burke's 1982 smooth jazz hit "Risin' to the Top", penned by Burke, Allan Felder, and Norma Jean Wright. <P0-S5>  The song samples Tamia's So into You. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The group has had a number of hit singles, many of which are produced by Dupri. <P1-S1>  The group's members include identical twin lead singers Brandon and Brian Casey as well as Kyle Norman and Richard Wingo. <P1-S2>  In addition to writing the bulk of the group's material, the Casey brothers have also written for Usher, Nivea and Toni Braxton. <P1-S3> Jagged Edge is an American mainstream R&B group signed through Jermaine Dupri's So So Def Recordings. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The song was written by Brian-Michael Cox Brian Casey, Brandon Casey and Jermaine Dupri and features R&B group Jagged Edge and samples the beat of LL Cool J's song "Kanday" from his album "Bigger and Deffer". <P2-S1> "Puppy Love" is the third single by rapper Lil' Bow Wow's debut album "Beware of Dog" (2000). <P2-S2>  The music video premiered on June 19, 2001, and features Solange Knowles as the rapper's love interest. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Control Myself" is a song by American rapper LL Cool J from his twelfth album, "Todd Smith" (2006). <P3-S1>  It was produced by Jermaine Dupri and features fellow American singer Jennifer Lopez (the song also has spoken parts by Dupri, but he is not credited). <P3-S2>  The track contains a sample of Afrika Bambaataa & Soulsonic Force's 1983 song "Looking for the Perfect Beat", while the vocals interpolate Grandmaster Flash & Melle Mel's 1983 song "White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" and Afrika Bambaataa & Soulsonic Force's 1982 song "Planet Rock".
Question: What was Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg relation to the man known as "The People's King"?

<P0-S0>  She was a cousin of King Lunalilo and namesake of his mother Kekāuluohi, however was rarely referred to as Kekāuluohi II. <P0-S1> Miriam Auhea Kekāuluohi Crowningburg Kamai (c. 1839–1899) was a high chiefess during the Kingdom of Hawaii. <SEP> <P1-S0> Miriam Auhea Kalani Kui Kawakiu o Kekāuluohi Kealiʻiuhiwaihanau o Kalani Makahonua Ahilapalapa Kai Wikapu o Kaleilei a Kalakua also known as Kaʻ ahumanu III (July 27, 1794 – June 7, 1845), was Kuhina Nui of the Kingdom of Hawaii, a queen consort of both King Kamehameha I and Kamehameha II, and mother of another king. <SEP> <P2-S0> "S-CRY-ed" is an anime created by Sunrise. <P2-S1>  The plot is set in an alternate time where an earthquake known as the Great Uprising has divided a city in two sections: the Mainlands and the Lost Ground. <P2-S2>  One percent of the Lost Ground's people have developed supernatural powers known as "Alter". <P2-S3>  The series follows a young mercenary known as Kazuma from the Lost Ground. <P2-S4>  While doing one of his jobs he encounters a man known as Ryuho, a member from the Mainland Alter special forces known as HOLY. <P2-S5>  There has also been a manga adaptation of "S-CRY-ed" but following different events within the same cast. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Due to his popularity and status as Hawaii's first elected monarch, he became known as "The People's King". <P3-S1> Lunalilo, born William Charles Lunalilo (January 31, 1835 – February 3, 1874), was King of the Hawaiʻi from January 8, 1873 until February 3, 1874.
Question: Was South Park episode "The Poor Kid," the season premier or season finale?

<P0-S0>  Shortly before the airing of the season finale episode "The Poor Kid", "South Park" was extended again until 2016, taking the show to 20 seasons. <P0-S1> The fifteenth season of the American animated sitcom "South Park" began airing on Comedy Central on April 27, 2011 and ended on November 16, 2011. <P0-S2>  In response to reactions to the mid-season finale episode "You're Getting Old", which seemed to insinuate that creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone were wrapping up the series, Comedy Central proclaimed through the media that "South Park" was renewed for two more seasons, and the duo were signed through 2013. <P0-S3>  Parker was the director and writer for all episodes, and Robert Lopez was the writer in this eleventh episode for the fifteenth season. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Cause and Effect" is the 16th episode and the season finale of the sixth season and series finale of the American television series "Numb3rs". <P1-S1>  In the episode, Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agents and mathematicians attempt to find one agent's gun before it is used in a violent crime. <P1-S2>  When series creators/executive producers Cheryl Heuton and Nicolas Falacci learned that the number of episodes airing during the season was reduced, they felt that they needed to finish storylines in case the series was cancelled. <P1-S3>  To do so, they wrote an open-ended story to serve as either a season finale or a series finale. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 16, 2011. <P2-S1>  In the episode, Kenny and his brother and sister are sent to a foster home after police discover a meth lab in their house. <P2-S2> "The Poor Kid" is the fifteenth season finale of the American animated television series "South Park", and the 223rd episode of the series overall. <P2-S3>  As a result, Cartman is left with feelings of loss, since he no longer has someone to ridicule for their poverty. <SEP> <P3-S0> "My Finale" is the hour-long season finale for season eight of the American sitcom "Scrubs". <P3-S1>  It was originally broadcast as episodes 18 and 19 of season eight on May 6, 2009, and was intended to be the series finale during production. <P3-S2>  However, the episode was billed as the "Scrubs finale" as at the time of airing it was unknown whether this would be the series finale or the season finale. <P3-S3>  The show ended up returning for a ninth season. <P3-S4>  As the show underwent many changes for the ninth and final season, this is the last episode in which all of the main cast appear as series regulars.
Question: Siegfried Mair (April 18, 1939 – May 15, 1977) was a South Tyrolean luger who competed from the early 1960s to the early 1970s, Modern-day South Tyrol, an autonomous Italian province created in which year, was part of the Austro-Hungarian County of Tyrol until 1918, (then known as "Deutschsüdtirol" and occasionally "Mitteltirol")?

<P0-S0> The South Tyrolean Freedom (German: "Süd-Tiroler Freiheit" , STF), officially South Tyrolean Freedom – Free Alliance for Tyrol ("Süd-Tiroler Freiheit – Freies Bündnis für Tirol"), is a separatist and national-conservative political party active in South Tyrol, where it seeks to represent the German-speaking population. <P0-S1>  The party is committed to the South Tyrolean secessionist movement, which entails secession of the Province from Italy and its reunification with the State of Tyrol within Austria. <SEP> <P1-S0> Modern-day South Tyrol, an autonomous Italian province created in 1948, was part of the Austro-Hungarian County of Tyrol until 1918 (then known as "Deutschsüdtirol" and occasionally "Mitteltirol"). <P1-S1>  It was annexed by Italy following the defeat of the Central Powers in World War I. <P1-S2>  It has been part of a cross-border joint entity, the Euroregion Tyrol-South Tyrol-Trentino, since 2001. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was born in Toblach. <P2-S1> Siegfried Mair (April 18, 1939 – May 15, 1977) was a South Tyrolean luger who competed from the early 1960s to the early 1970s. <P2-S2>  He won the bronze medal in the men's doubles event at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck. <SEP> <P3-S0> The South Tyrolean secessionist movement (German: "Südtiroler Unabhängigkeitsbewegung" , Italian: "Movimento d'Indipendenza dell'Alto Adige" ) is a political movement in the Italian autonomous province of South Tyrol that calls for the secession of the region from Italy and its reunification with neighboring Austria. <P3-S1>  Concurrently, some groups favor the establishment of an interim Free State of South Tyrol as a sovereign nation while reintegration is organized.
Question: Does Taksim Gezi Park or Nuruosmaniye Mosque feature Ottoman architecture? 

<P0-S0> Veled-i Yaniç Mosque (Turkish: "Veled-i Yaniç Camiii" ) is an Ottoman mosque with the type of early Ottoman architecture. <P0-S1>  The mosque is located in Bursa and it is still in use. <P0-S2>  According to the inscription, which is above the entering door, we know that this mosque was built at the July 1440 by Mahmud Çelebi. <P0-S3>  The mosque is categorized under the title of early Ottoman architecture. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Nuruosmaniye Mosque (Turkish: "Nuruosmaniye Camii" ) is an Ottoman mosque located in the Çemberlitaş neighbourhood of Fatih district in Istanbul, Turkey. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Taksim Military Barracks or Halil Pasha Artillery Barracks (Turkish: "Taksim Kışlası" or "Halil Paşa Topçu Kışlası") were located at the site of the present-day Taksim Gezi Park next to Taksim Square in Istanbul, Turkey. <P2-S1>  It was built in 1896. <SEP> <P3-S0> Taksim Gezi Park is an urban park next to Taksim Square, in Istanbul's Beyoğlu district (historically known as Pera.) <P3-S1>  In May 2013, plans to replace the park with a reconstruction of the former Taksim Military Barracks (demolished in 1940) intended to house a shopping mall sparked the nationwide 2013 protests in Turkey. <P3-S2>  It is one of the last green spaces in Beyoğlu and one of the smallest parks of Istanbul.
Question: Naval Submarine Base Bangor has merged into which Washington state Navy base?

<P0-S0> Naval Base Kitsap is a U.S. Navy base located on the Kitsap Peninsula in Washington state. <P0-S1>  It was created in 2004 by merging the former Naval Station Bremerton with Naval Submarine Base Bangor. <P0-S2>  The Mission of Naval Base Kitsap is to serve as the home base for the Navy’s fleet throughout West Puget Sound and to provide base operating services, including support for both surface ships and Fleet Ballistic Missile and other nuclear submarines having their home ports at Bremerton and Bangor. <SEP> <P1-S0> State Route 40 (SR 40) is a 30.46 mi state highway in the southeast part of the U.S. state of Georgia. <P1-S1>  The highway travels from US 1/US 23/US 301/SR 4/SR 15 in Folkston east to Church Street in St. Marys. <P1-S2>  SR 40 is the primary east–west highway of eastern Charlton County and southern Camden County. <P1-S3>  The highway connects Folkston and St. Marys with Kingsland, where the route meets Interstate 95 (I-95) and US 17/SR 25. <P1-S4>  SR 40 also serves as the majority of the route from I-95 to Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay and Cumberland Island National Seashore. <P1-S5>  SR 40 has a pair of auxiliary routes: a connector route in Folkston and a spur route in St. Marys that provides access to the submarine base and Crooked River State Park. <SEP> <P2-S0> Naval Station Bremerton is a former station of the United States Navy that was merged with Naval Submarine Base Bangor into Naval Base Kitsap in 2004. <P2-S1>  It is home to the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and Intermediate Maintenance Facility. <P2-S2>  In addition to performing drydock and overhaul services for active naval vessels, it is also home to an inactive ship facility for several decommissioned warships, including aircraft carriers. <P2-S3>  Naval Hospital Bremerton is also located aboard the installation as a tenant command. <SEP> <P3-S0> Naval Submarine Base Bangor is a former submarine base of the United States Navy that was merged with Naval Station Bremerton into Naval Base Kitsap in 2004.
Question: Sylvia Raphael Schjødt, was a South African-born Israeli Mossad agent, convicted of murder in Norway for her involvement in the Lillehammer affair, was the killing by Mossad agents of Ahmed Bouchiki, a Moroccan waiter and brother of the renowned musician Chico Bouchikhi, in Lillehammer, Norway on which date?

<P0-S0>  The Israeli agents had mistaken their target for Ali Hassan Salameh, the chief of operations for Black September. <P0-S1>  Six of the Mossad team of fifteen were captured and convicted of complicity in the killing by the Norwegian justice system, in a major blow to the intelligence agency's reputation. <P0-S2> The Lillehammer affair was the killing by Mossad agents of Ahmed Bouchiki, a Moroccan waiter and brother of the renowned musician Chico Bouchikhi, in Lillehammer, Norway on July 21, 1973. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Harari (February 18, 1927 – September 21, 2014) was an Israeli intelligence officer in the Mossad. <P1-S1>  He was involved in several notable operations, including the failed Lillehammer affair and the rescue of hostages at Entebbe. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sylvia Raphael Schjødt (born 1 April 1937 — 9 February 2005) was a South African-born Israeli Mossad agent, convicted of murder in Norway for her involvement in the Lillehammer affair. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1994 Winter Olympics were held in and around Lillehammer, Norway, from 12 to 27 February 1994. <P3-S1>  Ten competition and fourteen non-competition venues were used, most of which were subsequently used for the 1994 Winter Paralympics. <P3-S2>  The Games were spread out over ten venues in five municipalities in two counties, Oppland and Hedmark. <P3-S3>  Lillehammer, with approximately 25,000 inhabitants, and Hamar and Gjøvik, both with approximately 27,000 inhabitants, are all situated on the lake Mjøsa. <P3-S4>  Gjøvik and Hamar are 45 and south of Lillehammer, respectively. <P3-S5>  Hunderfossen is 15 km north of Lillehammer, but located within the municipality. <P3-S6>  Øyer and Ringebu, each with just under 5,000 inhabitants, are 18 and north of Lillehammer, respectively, in the valley Gudbrandsdalen. <P3-S7>  Lillehammer had four competition venues, Hamar had two competition venues, while Hunderfossen, Gjøvik, Øyer and Ringebu had one competition venue each.
Question: The Ashanti Medal was created for those troops that were engaged in a war that took place in which part of Africa ?

<P0-S0> The British South Africa Company Medal (1890–97). <P0-S1>  In 1896, Queen Victoria sanctioned the issue by the British South Africa Company of a medal to troops who had been engaged in the First Matabele War. <P0-S2>  In 1897, the award was extended to those engaged in the two campaigns of the Second Matabele War, namely Rhodesia (1896) and Mashonaland (1897). <P0-S3>  The three medals are the same except for name of the campaign for which the medal was issued, inscribed on the reverse. <SEP> <P1-S0>  This medal was created for those troops that were engaged in the Third Ashanti Expedition, also known as the War of the Golden Stool. <P1-S1> The Ashanti Medal (1901) was the first campaign medal authorized by Edward VII. <P1-S2>  This expedition lasted from March – September 1900, with the final outcome that the Ashanti maintained its de facto independence. <P1-S3>  Ashanti was annexed into the British Empire, but they ruled themselves with little reference to the colonial power. <SEP> <P2-S0> The War of the Golden Stool, also known as the Yaa Asantewaa War, the Third Ashanti Expedition, the Ashanti Uprising, or variations thereof, was the final war in a series of conflicts between the British Imperial government of the Gold Coast (later Ashanti Region) and the Empire of Ashanti, an autonomous state in West Africa that fractiously co-existed with the British and its vassal coastal tribes. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Africa General Service Medal, established in 1902, was a campaign medal of the United Kingdom. <P3-S1>  It was awarded for minor campaigns that took place in tropical Africa between 1900 and 1956, with a total of forty five clasps issued. <P3-S2>  The medal is never seen without a clasp and some are very rare. <P3-S3>  Most medals were granted to British led local forces, including the King's African Rifles and the West African Frontier Force. <P3-S4>  The only campaigns where European troops were present in any numbers were the various Somaliland campaigns, (including to the Royal Navy), and in Kenya.
Question: Who went to school with Simon Chinn and is the author of a film that takes an unconventional approach to the subject matter?

<P0-S0> The Traffickers is a 2016 British-American 8-part investigative television series about the illegal trafficking of goods including precious minerals, fake pharmaceuticals, guns, endangered species, and humans. <P0-S1>  It is produced by Lightbox, the production company founded by Simon Chinn, who won Oscars for the feature documentaries Man On Wire and Searching For Sugar Man, and Jonathan Chinn, an Emmy winner for American High. <P0-S2>  The series, presented and narrated by Nelufar Hedayat, premiered on Fusion on 13 November 2016. <SEP> <P1-S0> He went to school with Louis Theroux and he produced the documentary "My Scientology Movie" which is written by Theroux. <SEP> <P2-S0> Subway Academy II is a public alternative high school in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. <P2-S1>  It is located on the third floor of Beverley Street Public School, an elementary school for disabled children. <P2-S2>  Subway II (as it is referred to by many students) offers an unconventional approach to schooling, with a more flexible schedule, and one on one sessions with teachers. <P2-S3>  The school received its name from Subway Academy I, as it was an offshoot of that school. <P2-S4>  Despite the name, it is not accessible by the subway, and most students take the Spadina streetcar via the Nassau Street stop to get to school. <P2-S5>  Nearby landmarks include Kensington Market, the University of Toronto, and the Art Gallery of Ontario. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The film takes an unconventional approach to the subject matter, featuring young actors "auditioning" for parts playing high-profile Scientologists in scenes recreating accounts from ex-members about incidents involving senior church management. <P3-S1> My Scientology Movie is a 2015 British documentary film about Scientology directed by John Dower, and written by and starring Louis Theroux. <P3-S2>  The Church of Scientology responded by putting the filmmakers under surveillance and denouncing the film.
Question: What is the release year of this American suspense-thriller film directed by John Schlesinger with music scored by Michael Small?

<P0-S0> Cold Comfort Farm is a 1995 British comedy film directed by John Schlesinger and produced by the BBC and Thames Television, an adaptation of Stella Gibbons' 1932 book of the same name, the film stars Kate Beckinsale, Joanna Lumley, Ian McKellen and Rufus Sewell. <P0-S1>  Originally broadcast on 1 January 1995 on the BBC, it was Schlesinger's final film shot in his home country of Britain, and was picked up for theatrical release in North America through Gramercy Pictures, where it was a small success. <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Small (May 30, 1939 – November 24, 2003) was an American film score composer best known for his scores to the thriller movies "The Parallax View", "Marathon Man", and "The Star Chamber". <P1-S1>  Relatively few of his scores are available on compact disc. <P1-S2>  Michael Small died at the age of 64 from prostate cancer. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pacific Heights is a 1990 psychological thriller film directed by John Schlesinger, written by Daniel Pyne, and starring Melanie Griffith, Matthew Modine, and Michael Keaton. <P2-S1>  The original music score was composed by Hans Zimmer. <P2-S2>  The film's tagline is: "It seemed like the perfect house. <P2-S3>  He seemed like the perfect tenant. <P2-S4>  Until they asked him to leave." <SEP> <P3-S0>  It was adapted by William Goldman from his 1974 novel of the same name and stars Dustin Hoffman, Laurence Olivier, Roy Scheider, William Devane and Marthe Keller. <P3-S1>  The music score was composed by Michael Small. <P3-S2> Marathon Man is a 1976 American suspense-thriller film directed by John Schlesinger.
Question: Which genus comprises about ten species native to New Zealand and one native to Australia, Corokia or Trachelospermum? 

<P0-S0> Asplenium bulbiferum, known as mother spleenwort, is a fern species native to New Zealand only. <P0-S1>  It is also called hen and chicken fern and, in the Māori language, pikopiko, mouku or mauku. <P0-S2>  Its fronds are eaten as a vegetable. <P0-S3>  It is often confused with "A. gracillimum" which is a fern species native to both New Zealand and Australia. <P0-S4>  Earlier literature refers to the Australian plants as "Asplenium bulbiferum s.sp. <P0-S5>  gracillimum". <SEP> <P1-S0>  "Corokia" species are shrubs or small trees with zigzagging (divaricating) branches. <P1-S1>  In fact, "Corokia cotoneaster" is commonly known as "wire-netting bush". <P1-S2>  The stems of the shrubs are dark when mature, covered with downy or silky hairs (tomentum) when young. <P1-S3>  In spring, they produce clusters of small, star shaped yellow blossoms. <P1-S4>  Berries are red or yellow. <P1-S5>  The shrubs prefer forests and rocky areas, sun or light shade, reasonably well drained soil, and moderate watering. <P1-S6> Corokia is a genus in the Argophyllaceae family comprising about ten species native to New Zealand and one native to Australia. <SEP> <P2-S0> Trachelospermum Star Jasmine, Confederate Jasmine, is a genus of evergreen woody vines in the dogbane family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1851. <P2-S1>  All species are native to southern and eastern Asia. <SEP> <P3-S0> Prototroctes is a genus of New Zealand smelts containing one species native to Australia and another, now extinct, species formerly native to New Zealand.