winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the owner of the publisher of Interstellar Pig formed?

<P0-S0> an interstellar cloud is generally an accumulation of gas, plasma, and dust in our and other galaxies. <P0-S1> put differently, an interstellar cloud is a denser-than-average region of the interstellar medium, (ism), the matter and radiation that exists in the space between the star systems in a galaxy. <P0-S2> depending on the density, size, and temperature of a given cloud, its hydrogen can be neutral, making an h i region; ionized, or plasma making it an h ii region; or molecular, which are referred to simply as molecular clouds, or sometimetimes dense clouds. <P0-S3> neutral and ionized clouds are sometimes also called diffuse clouds. <P0-S4> an interstellar cloud is formed by the gas and dust particles from a red giant in its later life. <SEP> <P1-S0> polaris is a science fiction mystery novel by american writer jack mcdevitt. <P1-S1> it is the second book of his alex benedict series. <P1-S2> antiquities dealer alex benedict and his employee, chase kolpath, become involved in a mystery involving the disappearance of the passengers and crew of an interstellar yacht from 60 years earlier. <SEP> <P2-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P2-S1> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P2-S2> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P2-S3> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P2-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P3-S1> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P3-S2> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P3-S3> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P3-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions. <SEP> <P4-S0> It was listed as an ALA Notable Book, a SLJ Best Book of the Year, and a Junior Literary Guild Selection. <P4-S1> Interstellar Pig, published in 1984 by Bantam Books, is a science fiction novel for young adults written by William Sleator.
Question: In what year was the formation of the company owned by the publisher of The Wild Geese?

<P0-S0> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P0-S1> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P0-S2> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P0-S3> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P0-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P1-S1> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P1-S2> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P1-S3> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P1-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <SEP> <P2-S0> millennium publications was an american independent comic book publishing company founded by mark ellis, melissa martin and paul davis. <P2-S1> initially known as a publisher of licensed properties, millennium adapted works by arthur conan doyle, lester dent, frank frazetta, robert e. howard, harlan ellison, h.p. <P2-S2> lovecraft, and anne rice; and even tv series like "the man from u.n.c.l.e." <P2-S3> and "the wild wild west" into comic book form. <P2-S4> the company expanded its repertoire of horror comics into original titles in the mid-1990s, and further branched out in its later years to embrace the alternative comics genre, starting a short-lived creator-owned imprint called modern comics. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Wild Geese is a 1978 novel by Rhodesian author Daniel Carney published by Bantam Books. <P3-S1> He originally titled it "The Thin White Line", but it went unpublished until its film adaptation "The Wild Geese" was made. <SEP> <P4-S0> walker run (also known as beach haven creek) is a tributary of the susquehanna river in luzerne county, pennsylvania, in the united states. <P4-S1> it is approximately long and flows through salem township. <P4-S2> the watershed of the stream has an area of . <P4-S3> there are three unnamed tributaries. <P4-S4> the stream is on rock of the mahantango formation, the harrell formation, the irish valley member, and the trimmers rock formation. <P4-S5> a number of roads cross the stream. <P4-S6> it is inhabited by wild trout.
Question: Which year witnessed the formation of the company that owns the publisher of Interstellar Pig?

<P0-S0> the tale of pigling bland is a children's book written and illustrated by beatrix potter and first published by frederick warne & co. in 1913. the story describes the adventures of the pig of the title and how his life changes upon meeting a soul mate, in much the same way that potter's life was changing at the time the book was published. <SEP> <P1-S0> It was listed as an ALA Notable Book, a SLJ Best Book of the Year, and a Junior Literary Guild Selection. <P1-S1> Interstellar Pig, published in 1984 by Bantam Books, is a science fiction novel for young adults written by William Sleator. <SEP> <P2-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P2-S1> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P2-S2> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P2-S3> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P2-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <SEP> <P3-S0> an interstellar cloud is generally an accumulation of gas, plasma, and dust in our and other galaxies. <P3-S1> put differently, an interstellar cloud is a denser-than-average region of the interstellar medium, (ism), the matter and radiation that exists in the space between the star systems in a galaxy. <P3-S2> depending on the density, size, and temperature of a given cloud, its hydrogen can be neutral, making an h i region; ionized, or plasma making it an h ii region; or molecular, which are referred to simply as molecular clouds, or sometimetimes dense clouds. <P3-S3> neutral and ionized clouds are sometimes also called diffuse clouds. <P3-S4> an interstellar cloud is formed by the gas and dust particles from a red giant in its later life. <SEP> <P4-S0> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P4-S1> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P4-S2> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P4-S3> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P4-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions.
Question: Which year witnessed the formation of the company that owns the publisher of Peter Danielson?

<P0-S0> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P0-S1> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P0-S2> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P0-S3> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P0-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions. <SEP> <P1-S0> Peter Danielson is the pen name used by the authors of a series of 19 books published by Bantam Books between 1984 and 1995. <P1-S1> The series, called "Children of the Lion", is loosely based on Old Testament Biblical events. <SEP> <P2-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P2-S1> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P2-S2> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P2-S3> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <P2-S4> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <SEP> <P3-S0> the broken horseshoe is a 1953 british crime film directed by martyn c. webster and starring robert beatty, elizabeth sellars, peter coke and hugh kelly. <P3-S1> a surgeon is drawn into a murder case when he offers shelter to a woman who has witnessed a killing linked to a horse-doping syndicate. <P3-S2> it was based on a six-part television series "the broken horseshoe" which had aired the previous year. <SEP> <P4-S0> bums: an oral history of the brooklyn dodgers is a non-fiction baseball book by peter golenbock. <P4-S1> it was published in 1984 and won the casey award for the best baseball book of the year.
Question: When was the owner of the publisher of The Infinite Man formed?

<P0-S0> peary rader (1909–1991) was an american early bodybuilder, olympic lifter, writer, and magazine publisher from nebraska. <P0-S1> he was the founding publisher of "iron man" from 1936 to 1986. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Infinite Man is a science fiction novel written by Daniel F. Galouye and published in April 1973 by Bantam Books. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P2-S1> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P2-S2> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P2-S3> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P2-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions. <SEP> <P3-S0> "when a man murders" is a nero wolfe mystery novella by rex stout, first published in the may 1954 issue of "the american magazine". <P3-S1> it first appeared in book form in the short-story collection "three witnesses", published by the viking press in 1956. <SEP> <P4-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P4-S1> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P4-S2> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P4-S3> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P4-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas.
Question: Which year witnessed the formation of the company that owns the publisher of Death Times Three?

<P0-S0> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P0-S1> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P0-S2> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P0-S3> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P0-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <SEP> <P1-S0> the nordic journal of english studies is a swedish peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on english language and literature. <P1-S1> it was established in 2002 and published by the university of oslo until 2006. it is currently published by the university of gothenburg and associated with the nordic association of english studies. <P1-S2> it features a review section that is particularly concerned with publications from the nordic countries. <P1-S3> the current editor in chief is karin aijmer. <P1-S4> the journal is published two-three times a year. <SEP> <P2-S0> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P2-S1> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P2-S2> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P2-S3> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P2-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions. <SEP> <P3-S0> Death Times Three is a collection of Nero Wolfe novellas by Rex Stout, published posthumously by Bantam Books in 1985. <P3-S1> It is the only collection of Stout's Nero Wolfe stories not to have appeared first in hardcover. <P3-S2> The book contains three stories, one never before published: <SEP> <P4-S0> transactions of the philological society is a linguistics journal published three times a year by wiley-blackwell on behalf of the philological society. <P4-S1> it has appeared since 1854, making it the oldest scholarly linguistics journal. <P4-S2> it is currently edited by james clackson (university of cambridge).
Question: In what year was the company that owns the publisher of Death Times Three formed?

<P0-S0> tales in time is an anthology of science fiction short stories about time (though not necessarily, as is usual in the genre, time travel), edited by peter crowther. <P0-S1> it was first published as a trade paperback by white wolf publishing in april 1997. it was issued as a companion to "three in time" from the same publisher; the two books were followed up by a similar pair, "three in space" and "tales in space", published in 1998. <SEP> <P1-S0> From 2001 until November 2012, it was a joint venture with Italian publisher Mondadori (Random House Mondadori). <P1-S1> Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial is Random House's Spanish-language division, targeting markets in Spain and South and Central America. <P1-S2> It is headquartered in Barcelona with locations in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay, and the United States. <P1-S3> Upon Bertelsmann's acquisition of Mondadori's stake in the JV, the name was kept temporarily four months. <P1-S4> Some authors published by Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial include Dr. César Lozano, Yordi Rosado, Dr. Nancy Alvarez and Alberto Sardiñas. <SEP> <P2-S0> Death Times Three is a collection of Nero Wolfe novellas by Rex Stout, published posthumously by Bantam Books in 1985. <P2-S1> It is the only collection of Stout's Nero Wolfe stories not to have appeared first in hardcover. <P2-S2> The book contains three stories, one never before published: <SEP> <P3-S0> the saint on tv is a collection of two mystery novellas by fleming lee, continuing the adventures of the sleuth simon templar a.k.a. <P3-S1> "the saint", created by leslie charteris. <P3-S2> this book was first published in the united states in 1968 by the crime club, and in the united kingdom later that year by hodder and stoughton. <P3-S3> this is the first time since 1948's "call for the saint" that the novella format had been used in the series; with a few exceptions where full-length novels were published, the novella format would remain the norm until the series concluded in the early 1980s. <P3-S4> it is the first of three saint books to first see publication in 1968, which was also the 40th anniversary of the character's introduction. <SEP> <P4-S0> It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine, with funding from Grosset & Dunlap and Curtis Publishing Company. <P4-S1> It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. <P4-S2> It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. <P4-S3> Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. <P4-S4> It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions.
Question: Who was the oldest elected president of the country who owns the banks of the organisation responsible for the country's monetary policy?

<P0-S0> in the 1960 election to choose his successor, eisenhower endorsed his own vice president, republican richard nixon against democrat john f. kennedy. <P0-S1> he told friends, "i will do almost anything to avoid turning my chair and country over to kennedy." <P0-S2> he actively campaigned for nixon in the final days, although he may have done nixon some harm. <P0-S3> when asked by reporters at the end of a televised press conference to list one of nixon's policy ideas he had adopted, eisenhower joked, "if you give me a week, i might think of one. <P0-S4> i don't remember." <P0-S5> kennedy's campaign used the quote in one of its campaign commercials. <P0-S6> nixon narrowly lost to kennedy. <P0-S7> eisenhower, who was the oldest president in history at that time (then 70), was succeeded by the youngest elected president, as kennedy was 43. <SEP> <P1-S0> the bank of sierra leone is the central bank of sierra leone. <P1-S1> it issues the country's currency, known as the leone. <P1-S2> the bank formulates and implements monetary policy, including foreign exchange. <SEP> <P2-S0> The median age upon accession to the presidency is 55 years and 3 months. <P2-S1> This is how old Lyndon B. Johnson was at the time of his inauguration. <P2-S2> The youngest person to be elected president was John F. Kennedy, at 43 years, 163 days of age on election day; the oldest was Ronald Reagan, who was 73 years, 274 days old at the time of his election to a second term. <P2-S3> The youngest person to assume the office was Theodore Roosevelt, who became president at the age of 42 years, 322 days, following William McKinley's assassination; the oldest was Donald Trump, who was 70 years, 220 days old at his inauguration. <SEP> <P3-S0> Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply. <P3-S1> For example, in the United States, the Federal Reserve is in charge of monetary policy, and implements it primarily by performing operations that influence short - term interest rates. <SEP> <P4-S0> It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises. <P4-S1> The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. <P4-S2> Over the years, events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System.
Question: Who was the oldest elected president of the country that owns the banks in charge of American monetary policy?

<P0-S0> in the 1960 election to choose his successor, eisenhower endorsed his own vice president, republican richard nixon against democrat john f. kennedy. <P0-S1> he told friends, "i will do almost anything to avoid turning my chair and country over to kennedy." <P0-S2> he actively campaigned for nixon in the final days, although he may have done nixon some harm. <P0-S3> when asked by reporters at the end of a televised press conference to list one of nixon's policy ideas he had adopted, eisenhower joked, "if you give me a week, i might think of one. <P0-S4> i don't remember." <P0-S5> kennedy's campaign used the quote in one of its campaign commercials. <P0-S6> nixon narrowly lost to kennedy. <P0-S7> eisenhower, who was the oldest president in history at that time (then 70), was succeeded by the youngest elected president, as kennedy was 43. <SEP> <P1-S0> The median age upon accession to the presidency is 55 years and 3 months. <P1-S1> This is how old Lyndon B. Johnson was at the time of his inauguration. <P1-S2> The youngest person to assume the office was Theodore Roosevelt, who became president at the age of 42 years, 322 days, following William McKinley's assassination; the oldest was Donald Trump, who was 70 years, 220 days old at his inauguration. <P1-S3> The youngest person to be elected president was John F. Kennedy, at 43 years, 163 days of age on election day; the oldest was Ronald Reagan, who was 73 years, 274 days old at the time of his election to a second term. <SEP> <P2-S0> Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply. <P2-S1> For example, in the United States, the Federal Reserve is in charge of monetary policy, and implements it primarily by performing operations that influence short - term interest rates. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. <P3-S1> It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises. <P3-S2> Over the years, events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System. <SEP> <P4-S0> eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected president since james buchanan in 1856 (president truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier). <P4-S1> eisenhower was the only general to serve as president in the 20th century and the most recent president to have never held elected office prior to the presidency (the other presidents who did not have prior elected office were zachary taylor, ulysses s. grant, william howard taft and herbert hoover).
Question: How many stars are on the flag of the country which owns the banks in charge of American monetary policy?

<P0-S0> the ministry of finance's remit is smaller than its counterparts in many other states. <P0-S1> macroeconomic management is primarily handled by the national development and reform commission (ndrc). <P0-S2> state-owned industries are the responsibility of the state-owned assets supervision and administration commission, and there are separate regulators for banking, insurance and securities. <P0-S3> it also does not handle regulation of the money markets or interest rates. <P0-S4> these, together with other aspects of monetary policy, are governed by the people's bank of china (pbc), china's central bank. <P0-S5> the ministry, ndrc and pbc are equal in status, with their political heads all sitting on the state council. <SEP> <P1-S0> the flag of american samoa is a flag consisting of a red-edged white triangle pointing towards the hoist charged with a bald eagle clutching a war club and fly-whisk, with dark blue upper and lower triangles. <P1-S1> adopted in april 1960 to replace the "stars and stripes" as the official flag of the territory, it has been the flag of the territory of american samoa since that year. <P1-S2> the colors used epitomize the traditional colors of the united states and samoa. <SEP> <P2-S0> It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises. <P2-S1> The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. <P2-S2> Over the years, events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System. <SEP> <P3-S0> For example, in the United States, the Federal Reserve is in charge of monetary policy, and implements it primarily by performing operations that influence short - term interest rates. <P3-S1> Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities that determine the size and rate of growth of the money supply. <SEP> <P4-S0> It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the ``union '') bearing fifty small, white, five - pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows, where rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternate with rows of five stars. <P4-S1> The flag of the United States of America, often referred to as the American flag, is the national flag of the United States. <P4-S2> The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America, and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain, and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include The Stars and Stripes, Old Glory, and The Star - Spangled Banner.
Question: What county is Make Him Look Good's author's birthplace located in?

<P0-S0> Much like her pioneering work "The Dirty Girls Social Club", "Make Him Look Good" falls under the category of Chica lit and explores the p.o.v. <P0-S1> of several Latina women as they seek success in their personal and professional lives. <P0-S2> Make Him Look Good is a 2006 novel by Alisa Valdes-Rodriguez. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court is the Judicial system of the metropolitan areas of Albuquerque, New Mexico and Bernalillo County, New Mexico. <P1-S1> The Metropolitan Courthouse is located in Downtown Albuquerque. <SEP> <P2-S0> hot in december is a crime/suspense novella written by american author joe r. lansdale. <P2-S1> it's the story of a man who witnesses a fatal hit and run incident of one of his good neighbors. <P2-S2> tom chan, the protagonist, gets a good look at the driver who didn't even look back. <P2-S3> the problem is when tom identifies the driver he turns out to be the son of the leader of a powerful criminal gang, the dixie mafia. <P2-S4> to keep tom from testifying, his wife is abducted and his daughter threatened. <P2-S5> so tom enlists the help of some old war buddies he served with in afghanistan to rescue his family and bring justice to the gang of criminals. <P2-S6> problem is, one of the friends is a homicidal maniac whose level of violence shocks even tom. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alisa Valdes (born 1969 in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American author, journalist, and film producer, known for her bestselling novel, "The Dirty Girls Social Club". <SEP> <P4-S0> ted danson as michael, the architect of the good place where eleanor and her fellow humans reside. <P4-S1> in the first - season finale, it is discovered that he is a bad place demon who constructed a fake ``good place ''to torture eleanor, chidi, tahani, and jason. <P4-S2> unfortunately, he ends up repeatedly restarting his experiment due to eleanor (and one time jason) always figuring out that`` the good place'' is ``the bad place, ''leading to his routine failure, as well as hiding the constant resets from shawn in order to avoid`` retirement''. <P4-S3> as part of a truce he makes with eleanor so his failing project will not be exposed and a chance to reform his behavior, michael agrees to let the humans keep their memories and help them get into the true good place as well as to take chidi's ethics lessons.
Question: The person whose theology the last crowned pope propagated died where?

<P0-S0> He was the last pope to date to be crowned; his successor Pope John Paul I replaced the Papal Coronation (which Paul had already substantially modified, but which he left mandatory in his 1975 apostolic constitution Romano Pontifici Eligendo) with a Papal Inauguration. <P0-S1> Paul VI did away with much of the regal splendor of the papacy. <P0-S2> Paul VI donated his own Papal Tiara, a gift from his former Archdiocese of Milan, to the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington, DC (where it is on permanent display in the Crypt) as a gift to American Catholics. <SEP> <P1-S0> On basic Church teachings, the pope was unwavering. <P1-S1> On the tenth anniversary of Humanae vitae, he reconfirmed this teaching. <P1-S2> He suffered for the attacks on Pius XII for his alleged silences during the Holocaust. <P1-S3> Pope Paul VI was less outstanding than his predecessors: he was not credited with an encyclopedic memory, nor a gift for languages, nor the brilliant writing style of Pius XII, nor did he have the charisma and outpouring love, sense of humor and human warmth of John XXIII. <P1-S4> He took on himself the unfinished reform work of these two popes, bringing them diligently with great humility and common sense and without much fanfare to conclusion. <P1-S5> In his style and methodology, he was a disciple of Pius XII, whom he deeply revered. <P1-S6> In doing so, Paul VI saw himself following in the footsteps of the Apostle Paul, torn to several directions as Saint Paul, who said, "I am attracted to two sides at once, because the Cross always divides." <SEP> <P2-S0> In multiplicibus curis was an encyclical given by Pope Pius XII on 24 October 1948 at Castel Gandolfo, near Rome, in the tenth year of his pontificate. <P2-S1> The encyclical repeated the Vatican's prior attitude to its concerns in the Holy Land and came at a time when the 1948 Arab–Israeli War was still raging, but after Israel went on the offensive in Operation Yoav. <SEP> <P3-S0> camillo laurenti was born in monte porzio catone, and studied at the pontifical gregorian university in rome, from where he obtained his doctorates in philosophy and in theology. <P3-S1> he attended the capranica college as well. <P3-S2> laurenti was ordained to the priesthood on 7 june 1884, and became an official of the sacred congregation for the propagation of the faith on the following 1 september. <SEP> <P4-S0> in 1630, pope urban viii decreed their title to be eminence (previously, it had been "illustrissimo" and "reverendissimo")  and decreed that their secular rank would equate to prince, making them secondary only to the pope and crowned monarchs.
Question: What is the revolution period of the planet bucking the gravitational laws of the analyzer of white light?

<P0-S0> It was only the orbit of the planet Mercury that Newton's Law of Gravitation seemed not to fully explain. <P0-S1> Some astrophysicists predicted the existence of another planet (Vulcan) that would explain the discrepancies; however, despite some early indications, no such planet could be found. <P0-S2> When Albert Einstein formulated his theory of general relativity (GR) he turned his attention to the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy. <P0-S3> This was the first time that Newton's Theory of Gravity had been shown to be less correct than an alternative. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System. <P1-S1> It is named after the Roman deity Mercury, the messenger to the gods. <P1-S2> Its orbital period around the Sun of 88 days is the shortest of all the planets in the Solar System. <SEP> <P2-S0> hd 7199 is a k-class star located in the constellation tucana. <P2-S1> the high accuracy radial velocity planet searcher (harps) in chile found it to have a planet either 0.290 the mass of jupiter or 92 times the mass of earth with an orbital period of 615 days. <SEP> <P3-S0> From 1670 to 1672, Newton lectured on optics. <P3-S1> During this period he investigated the refraction of light, demonstrating that the multicoloured spectrum produced by a prism could be recomposed into white light by a lens and a second prism. <P3-S2> Modern scholarship has revealed that Newton's analysis and resynthesis of white light owes a debt to corpuscular alchemy.He showed that coloured light does not change its properties by separating out a coloured beam and shining it on various objects, and that regardless of whether reflected, scattered, or transmitted, the light remains the same colour. <P3-S3> Thus, he observed that colour is the result of objects interacting with already-coloured light rather than objects generating the colour themselves. <P3-S4> This is known as Newton's theory of colour. <SEP> <P4-S0> the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is about 1.625 m / s, about 16.6% that on earth's surface or 0.16 ɡ. over the entire surface, the variation in gravitational acceleration is about 0.0253 m / s (1.6% of the acceleration due to gravity). <P4-S1> because weight is directly dependent upon gravitational acceleration, things on the moon will weigh only 16.6% of what they weigh on the earth.
Question: What is the period of revolution of the planet that seemed to buck the gravitational laws of the author of Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, in earth years?

<P0-S0> Mercury is the smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System. <P0-S1> It is named after the Roman deity Mercury, the messenger to the gods. <P0-S2> Its orbital period around the Sun of 88 days is the shortest of all the planets in the Solar System. <SEP> <P1-S0> the willingness to question previously held truths and search for new answers resulted in a period of major scientific advancements, now known as the scientific revolution. <P1-S1> the scientific revolution is traditionally held by most historians to have begun in 1543, when the books de humani corporis fabrica (on the workings of the human body) by andreas vesalius, and also de revolutionibus, by the astronomer nicolaus copernicus, were first printed. <P1-S2> the thesis of copernicus' book was that the earth moved around the sun. <P1-S3> the period culminated with the publication of the philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica in 1687 by isaac newton, representative of the unprecedented growth of scientific publications throughout europe. <SEP> <P2-S0> The French mathematical physicist Alexis Clairaut assessed it in 1747: "The famous book of "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" marked the epoch of a great revolution in physics. <P2-S1> The method followed by its illustrious author Sir Newton ... spread the light of mathematics on a science which up to then had remained in the darkness of conjectures and hypotheses." <SEP> <P3-S0> It was only the orbit of the planet Mercury that Newton's Law of Gravitation seemed not to fully explain. <P3-S1> Some astrophysicists predicted the existence of another planet (Vulcan) that would explain the discrepancies; however, despite some early indications, no such planet could be found. <P3-S2> When Albert Einstein formulated his theory of general relativity (GR) he turned his attention to the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy. <P3-S3> This was the first time that Newton's Theory of Gravity had been shown to be less correct than an alternative. <SEP> <P4-S0> the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon is about 1.625 m / s, about 16.6% that on earth's surface or 0.16 ɡ. over the entire surface, the variation in gravitational acceleration is about 0.0253 m / s (1.6% of the acceleration due to gravity). <P4-S1> because weight is directly dependent upon gravitational acceleration, things on the moon will weigh only 16.6% of what they weigh on the earth.
Question: Where is the lowest place in the country which, along with the country where most of America's oil comes from, recognized Gaddafi's government at an early date?

<P0-S0> Lowest point -- Holme Fen, Cambridgeshire, 3 m below sea level at 52 ° 29 ′ N 0 ° 13 ′ W ﻿ / ﻿ 52.483 ° N 0.217 ° W ﻿ / 52.483; - 0.217 <SEP> <P1-S0> In total energy consumption, the U.S. was between 86% and 91% self - sufficient in 2016. <P1-S1> In May 2011, the country became a net exporter of refined petroleum products. <P1-S2> As of 2014, the United States was the world's third - largest producer of crude oil, after Saudi Arabia and Russia. <P1-S3> and second largest exporter of refined products, after Russia. <SEP> <P2-S0> oil trough is a town in independence county, arkansas, united states. <P2-S1> the population was 260 at the 2010 census. <P2-S2> the town is believed to have acquired its name in the early 19th century from a trough used to render bear fat, which was sold to customers in new orleans. <P2-S3> oil trough has been noted for its unusual place name. <SEP> <P3-S0> on 2 march 1977 the general people's congress adopted the "declaration of the establishment of the people's authority" at gaddafi's behest. <P3-S1> dissolving the libyan arab republic, it was replaced by the great socialist people's libyan arab jamahiriya (arabic: الجماهيرية العربية الليبية الشعبية الاشتراكية‎, al-jamāhīrīyah al-‘arabīyah al-lībīyah ash-sha‘bīyah al-ishtirākīyah), a "state of the masses" conceptualized by gaddafi. <P3-S2> officially, the jamahiriya was a direct democracy in which the people ruled themselves through the 187 basic people's congresses, where all adult libyans participated and voted on national decisions. <P3-S3> these then sent members to the annual general people's congress, which was broadcast live on television. <P3-S4> in principle, the people's congresses were libya's highest authority, with major decisions proposed by government officials or with gaddafi himself requiring the consent of the people's congresses. <SEP> <P4-S0> After the 1969 coup, representatives of the Four Powers – France, the United Kingdom, the United States and the Soviet Union – were called to meet RCC representatives. <P4-S1> Hoping to ingratiate themselves with Gaddafi, in 1970 the U.S. informed him of at least one planned counter-coup. <P4-S2> Such attempts to form a working relationship with the RCC failed; Gaddafi was determined to reassert national sovereignty and expunge what he described as foreign colonial and imperialist influences. <P4-S3> The U.K. and U.S. quickly extended diplomatic recognition, hoping to secure the position of their military bases in Libya and fearing further instability. <P4-S4> His administration insisted that the U.S. and U.K. remove their military bases from Libya, with Gaddafi proclaiming that "the armed forces which rose to express the people's revolution [will not] tolerate living in their shacks while the bases of imperialism exist in Libyan territory." <P4-S5> The British left in March and the Americans in June 1970.
Question: Who became CEO of the record label of the performer of The One Thing?

<P0-S0> The One Thing is an album by Michael Bolton, released on November 16, 1993. <P0-S1> Although it produced the hit single "Said I Loved You...But I Lied", which reached #6 in the U.S., it did not match the sales of his previous two albums, and was an early sign of his faltering chart success after 1993. <P0-S2> Nevertheless, the album was still a respectable hit on its own, being certified triple platinum in the U.S. <SEP> <P1-S0> music of the sun is the debut studio album by barbadian singer rihanna. <P1-S1> it was released on august 30, 2005 in the united states through def jam recordings. <P1-S2> prior to signing with def jam, rihanna was discovered by record producer evan rogers in barbados, who helped rihanna record demo tapes to send out to several record labels. <P1-S3> jay-z, the former chief executive officer (ceo) and president of def jam, was given rihanna's demo by jay brown, his a&r at def jam, and invited her to audition for the label after hearing what turned out to be her first single, "pon de replay". <P1-S4> she auditioned for jay-z and l.a. reid, the former ceo and president of record label group the island def jam music group, and was signed on the spot to prevent her from signing with another record label. <SEP> <P2-S0> It features four original songs, plus six covers. <P2-S1> Everyday of My Life is the second studio album by American recording artist Michael Bolton, and the second recorded under his given name, Michael Bolotin, released on RCA Records in 1976. <SEP> <P3-S0> Doug Morris, who was head of Warner Music Group, then Universal Music, became chairman and CEO of the company on July 1, 2011. <P3-S1> Peter Edge became the new CEO of the RCA Records unit. <P3-S2> Sony Music underwent a restructuring after Morris' arrival. <P3-S3> He was joined by L.A. Reid, who became the chairman and CEO of Epic Records. <P3-S4> Under Reid, multiple artists from the Jive half of the former RCA/Jive Label Group moved to Epic. <P3-S5> The RCA Music Group closed down Arista, J Records and Jive Records in October 2011, with the artists from those labels being moved to RCA Records. <SEP> <P4-S0> antoine marchand is a record label established in 2003 by the dutch early music performer ton koopman. <P4-S1> antoine marchand is the french translation of ton koopman. <P4-S2> the label is distributed by dutch jazz and classics distributor challenge.
Question: Who became CEO of a member of Jefferson Starship's record label?

<P0-S0> The Best of Grace Slick is a compilation album of Grace Slick's work, focusing mostly on work with Jefferson Airplane, Jefferson Starship and Starship. <P0-S1> There are three tracks from her solo albums, although none appear from "Dreams" (1980). <SEP> <P1-S0> This album was recorded after she had re-joined Jefferson Starship. <P1-S1> Software is Grace Slick's 1984 album released by RCA Records. <P1-S2> After working on this album, Peter Wolf would go on to contribute to Jefferson Starship's 1984 album, "Nuclear Furniture". <P1-S3> A music video was made for the single "All the Machines". <P1-S4> "Software" is Grace Slick's fourth and final solo album. <SEP> <P2-S0> Doug Morris, who was head of Warner Music Group, then Universal Music, became chairman and CEO of the company on July 1, 2011. <P2-S1> Sony Music underwent a restructuring after Morris' arrival. <P2-S2> He was joined by L.A. Reid, who became the chairman and CEO of Epic Records. <P2-S3> Peter Edge became the new CEO of the RCA Records unit. <P2-S4> Under Reid, multiple artists from the Jive half of the former RCA/Jive Label Group moved to Epic. <P2-S5> The RCA Music Group closed down Arista, J Records and Jive Records in October 2011, with the artists from those labels being moved to RCA Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> thomas jefferson randolph was the son of thomas mann randolph jr. and martha jefferson randolph, the oldest son and the second born of their eleven children who survived. <P3-S1> his mother was the eldest daughter, and he was the eldest grandson of united states president thomas jefferson. <P3-S2> part of the time, he grew up at monticello and was close to his grandfather, who died when randolph was 34. <SEP> <P4-S0> music of the sun is the debut studio album by barbadian singer rihanna. <P4-S1> it was released on august 30, 2005 in the united states through def jam recordings. <P4-S2> prior to signing with def jam, rihanna was discovered by record producer evan rogers in barbados, who helped rihanna record demo tapes to send out to several record labels. <P4-S3> jay-z, the former chief executive officer (ceo) and president of def jam, was given rihanna's demo by jay brown, his a&r at def jam, and invited her to audition for the label after hearing what turned out to be her first single, "pon de replay". <P4-S4> she auditioned for jay-z and l.a. reid, the former ceo and president of record label group the island def jam music group, and was signed on the spot to prevent her from signing with another record label.