winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The actor who played Augustus Waters in "The Fault in Our Stars" also starred in the 2013 remake of "Carrie" alongside which fellow young actor?

<P0-S0>  As a film actor, he played Tommy Ross in the horror film "Carrie" (2013), Caleb Prior in "The Divergent Series " franchise, Augustus Waters in the romantic teen drama "The Fault in Our Stars" (2014), and the title character in Edgar Wright's action thriller "Baby Driver" (2017). <P0-S1> Ansel Elgort (born March 14, 1994) is an American actor, singer and a DJ (under the name Ansølo). <SEP> <P1-S0> Carrie is a 2013 American supernatural horror film, directed by Kimberly Peirce, and is the third film adaptation of Stephen King's 1974 novel of the same name. <P1-S1>  The film was produced by Kevin Misher, with a screenplay by Lawrence D. Cohen & Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa. <P1-S2>  The film was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Screen Gems on October 18, 2013. <P1-S3>  The film stars Chloë Grace Moretz as the titular Carrie White, Julianne Moore as Carrie's mother Margaret White, Judy Greer as Ms. Desjardin, Portia Doubleday as Chris Hargensen, Gabriella Wilde as Sue Snell, Ansel Elgort as Tommy Ross, and Alex Russell as Billy Nolan. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fault in Our Stars is a 2014 American romantic drama film directed by Josh Boone, based on the novel of the same name by John Green. <P2-S1>  The film stars Shailene Woodley, Ansel Elgort, and Nat Wolff, with Laura Dern, Sam Trammell, and Willem Dafoe playing supporting roles. <P2-S2>  Woodley plays Hazel Grace Lancaster, a sixteen-year-old cancer patient who is forced by her parents to attend a support group, where she meets and subsequently falls in love with Augustus Waters, another cancer patient, played by Elgort. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Fault in Our Stars is the sixth novel by author John Green, published in January 2012. <P3-S1>  The title is inspired by Act 1, Scene 2 of Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar", in which the nobleman Cassius says to Brutus: "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, / But in ourselves, that we are underlings." <P3-S2>  The story is narrated by Hazel Grace Lancaster, a 16-year-old girl with cancer. <P3-S3>  Hazel is forced by her parents to attend a support group where she subsequently meets and falls in love with 17-year-old Augustus Waters, an ex-basketball player and amputee. <P3-S4>  A feature film adaptation of the novel directed by Josh Boone and starring Shailene Woodley, Ansel Elgort and Nat Wolff was released on June 6, 2014. <P3-S5>  Both the book and its film adaptation were met with strong critical and commercial success.
Question: Which is a real documentary, The River or Gente di Roma?

<P0-S0> Gente di Roma is a 2003 Italian comedy mockumentary film directed by Ettore Scola. <P0-S1>  It is close to Federico Fellini's "Roma". <SEP> <P1-S0> The Sapienza University of Rome, (Italian: Sapienza – Università di Roma), also called simply Sapienza or the "University of Rome", is a collegiate research university located in Rome, Italy. <P1-S1>  Formally known as Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", it is the largest European university by enrollments (the third if considering also the distance learning schools) and one of the oldest in history, founded in 1303. <SEP> <P2-S0> Banco di Roma was an Italian bank based in Rome, Lazio region. <P2-S1>  Along with Credito Italiano and Banca Commerciale Italiana they were considered as bank of national interests. <P2-S2>  In 1991 the bank was merged with Banco di Santo Spirito and Cassa di Risparmio di Roma to form Banca di Roma, a predecessor of Capitalia (which was acquired by UniCredit in 2007). <SEP> <P3-S0>  It ends by briefly describing how the Tennessee Valley Authority project was beginning to reverse these problems. <P3-S1> The River is a 1938 short documentary film which shows the importance of the Mississippi River to the United States, and how farming and timber practices had caused topsoil to be swept down the river and into the Gulf of Mexico, leading to catastrophic floods and impoverishing farmers.
Question: Which musician Josh Franceschi or Katie White is a member of the group Ting Tings?

<P0-S0> Josh Franceschi is an English singer and songwriter. <P0-S1>  He is the frontman and lead vocalist in the band You Me at Six. <SEP> <P1-S0> Julian "Jules" De Martino (born 16 July 1969) is a British musician and a member of the pop duo The Ting Tings. <SEP> <P2-S0>  After some success with a girl group punk trio TKO, which supported Steps and Atomic Kitten, her father David White brought in Jules De Martino to write songs for TKO. <P2-S1>  Katie and De Martino subsequently formed the Ting Tings in 2007. <P2-S2> Katie Rebecca White (born 18 January 1983) is a British musician and member of the pop duo the Ting Tings. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Hands" is a song by English duo The Ting Tings. <P3-S1>  The song was written by both Katie White and Jules De Martino and mixed by label-mate Calvin Harris. <P3-S2>  The single was released to radio airplay on 18 August 2010 after premiering on the Huw Stephens show on BBC Radio 1 at 9:30 pm; a remix was also be released for free via digital download on 11 October 2010 on the band's Facebook page. <P3-S3>  The song was performed at the Wireless Festival, as part of the setlist; they were joined with dancers holding signs, saying work, which when flipped around, would say dance. <P3-S4>  The song debuted at number 29 on the UK Singles Chart. <P3-S5>  The line spoken by De Martino at the start of the song, "I don't want to go out. <P3-S6>  I want to stay in." <P3-S7>  is a reference to the same line spoken in the David Bowie song "Modern Love".
Question: What year was the first production of the car on which the Megane Renault Sport is based?

<P0-S0>  The Mégane has been offered in three and five door hatchback, saloon, coupé, convertible and estate bodystyles at various points in its lifetime, and has been through three generations. <P0-S1> The Renault Mégane is a small family car produced by the French manufacturer Renault since 1995, and was the successor to the Renault 19. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Renault Mégane Renault Sport is a series of hot hatch models based on the Renault Mégane, designed and built by French automaker Renault since 2004. <P1-S1>  The Mégane RS won many awards like five times in a row the "Best hot hatch" from "What car?" <P1-S2>  (2010–2014), "Highest placed non-supercar" in Evo’s annual Car of the Year test 2011 and "Best hot hatch" from Top Gear. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2016 Renault Sport Trophy was the second season of the Renault–supported sports car category, a one-make racing series that is part of the Renault Sport Series. <P2-S1>  The season began at Ciudad del Motor de Aragón on 16 April and finished on 23 October at Autódromo do Estoril. <P2-S2>  The series forms part of the Renault Sport Series meetings at six triple header events. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Renault Sport R.S. 01 is a racing car manufactured by Renault based on the Renault DeZir. <P3-S1>  The R.S. 01 was originally used to compete in Renault Sport Trophy, Renault's one-make racing series, but was expanded to GT3. <P3-S2>  The R.S. 01 is the most powerful one-make racer built by Renault, and is the only one that is not based on a production car.
Question: What is the Hawthorne Valley Waldorf School's location within Columbia County?

<P0-S0> The Port of St. Helens is the port authority for St. Helens, Oregon, United States. <P0-S1>  The port is a municipal corporation formed under state law to engage in public development activities. <P0-S2>  Under Oregon law, port districts have a broad range of economic development powers. <P0-S3>  The Port of St. Helens owns and operates properties throughout its district from the Clatsop County line in the northwest of Columbia County, to the Multnomah County line in the southeast, a six-mile-wide band that follows 51 miles of the Columbia River within Columbia County. <P0-S4>  The boundaries include the cities of Scappoose, Warren, St. Helens, Columbia City, Rainier and Clatskanie. <P0-S5>  The Port of St. Helens also owns and operates Scappoose Industrial Airpark in Scappoose and Scappoose Bay Marina in Warren. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The school offers classes from pre-kindergarten through grade 12; it is accredited by the New York State Association of Independent Schools and by the Association of Waldorf Schools of North America. <P1-S1> Hawthorne Valley Waldorf School (HVWS) is an independent co-ed Waldorf day school set in the foothills of the Taconic Mountains in Ghent, Columbia County, New York. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ghent is a town in Columbia County, New York, United States, with a ZIP code of 12075. <P2-S1>  Ghent is centrally located in the county and is northeast of the city of Hudson. <P2-S2>  The population was 5,402 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Vancouver Waldorf School is a private Waldorf school with preschool, kindergarten and grades 1 to 12. <P3-S1>  The main office and grade school are located at 2725 St Christophers Road in North Vancouver, British Columbia. <P3-S2>  It has a high school at a separate location in Edgemont Village. <P3-S3>  The curriculum includes an emphasis on the arts.
Question: When did Margaret Georgiana Spencer's husband die?

<P0-S0> Margaret Georgiana Spencer, Countess Spencer ("née" Poyntz; 8 May 1737 – 18 March 1814), was an English philanthropist. <P0-S1>  In 1754, she married John Spencer, one of the wealthiest men of the era. <P0-S2>  She was born at St James's Palace as the daughter of a diplomat and a maid of honour to Caroline of Ansbach. <P0-S3>  A love match, the marriage resulted in the births of three surviving children, which included Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire. <P0-S4>  The Spencers became earl and countess in 1765, a reward granted by the Duke of Newcastle for John's political loyalty to the Whig party. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Spencer, 1st Earl Spencer (19 December 1734 – 31 October 1783) was a British peer and politician. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Poor Servants of the Mother of God are a religious congregation founded in 1872 by the venerable Mother Mary Magdalen of the Sacred Heart, Frances Margaret Taylor. <P2-S1>  She was closely assisted by her friend and benefactor Lady Georgiana Fullerton, and following her death, by her husband, Mr A G Fullerton (1808-1907). <SEP> <P3-S0> Henrietta Elizabeth "Harriet" Leveson-Gower, Countess Granville ("née" Cavendish; 29 August 1785 – 25 November 1862) was a British peeress and society hostess. <P3-S1>  She was born in Devonshire House as the second daughter of William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire by his wife, the political hostess Lady Georgiana Spencer. <P3-S2>  Despite her parents' turbulent marriage, Harriet had a happy childhood. <P3-S3>  Her mother's death in 1806 led to an unpleasant situation in which her father's long-time mistress Lady Elizabeth Foster took control of the Devonshire household; as the unmarried eldest daughter, this should have been Harriet's role.
Question: The video game franchise that Patrick Price is a professional player for began on what platform?

<P0-S0>  He won the Call of Duty Championship 2014 with compLexity Gaming. <P0-S1> Patrick Price, (born July 18, 1994) better known by his gamertag ACHES, is an American professional "Call of Duty" player who was most recently the captain and playing the slayer role for Cloud9; He previously played on 100Thieves the team that was founded by Matt "NaDeSHoT" Haag. <P0-S2>  He has also played on and is known for teams such as Leverage, compLexity, Evil Geniuses, FaZe Clan, and Cloud9. <P0-S3>  As of September 2016, ACHES has won $273,306, of which nearly half was won in "". <SEP> <P1-S0> The franchise began as a pair of video games for the original Game Boy that were developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo. <P1-S1>  It now spans video games, trading card games, animated television shows and movies, comic books, and toys. <P1-S2>  Pokémon is the second best-selling video game franchise, behind only Nintendo's "Mario" franchise and the highest-grossing media franchise of all time. <P1-S3>  The franchise is also represented in other Nintendo media, such as the "Super Smash Bros." series. <SEP> <P2-S0> Call of Duty is a first-person shooter video game franchise. <P2-S1>  Several spin-off games have been released. <P2-S2>  The earlier games in the series are set primarily in World War II, but later games like "" are set in modern times or in futuristic settings. <P2-S3>  The series began on Microsoft Windows, and later expanded to consoles and handhelds. <P2-S4>  The most recently announced game, "", will be released on November 3, 2017 and return the series to its mid-20th century roots. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shaun Patrick Price (born March 24, 1955 in Nelson, British Columbia) is a Canadian retired former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA) for the Vancouver Blazers and the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Islanders, Edmonton Oilers, Pittsburgh Penguins, Quebec Nordiques, New York Rangers and Minnesota North Stars.
Question: What was the population at the 2010 census of the town where Minard Lafever Holman was born?

<P0-S0> Colonial Beach is a town in Westmoreland County, Virginia, United States. <P0-S1>  The population was 3,542 at the 2010 census. <P0-S2>  Possessing the second-largest beachfront in the state, Colonial Beach was a popular resort town in the early to mid-20th century, before the Chesapeake Bay Bridge made ocean beaches on the Eastern Shore of Maryland more accessible to visitors from Washington, D.C. The family of Alexander Graham Bell maintained a summer home in Colonial Beach, the Bell House, which still stands today. <P0-S3>  Sloan Wilson, author of "The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit", retired and died in Colonial Beach. <P0-S4>  George Washington, the first President of the United States, was born near here at what is now the George Washington Birthplace National Monument. <P0-S5>  s of 2011 , the James Monroe Family Home Site, birthplace of President James Monroe, now has a small monument to him. <SEP> <P1-S0> Mexico is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States. <P1-S1>  The population was 2,681 at the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  Mexico is a small mill town for the papermaking industry. <SEP> <P2-S0> Henry is a town in Henry County, Tennessee. <P2-S1>  The population was 520 at the 2000 census and 464 at the 2010 census, showing decline of 56. <P2-S2>  Gospel singer Bobby Jones was born here. <SEP> <P3-S0> Minard Lafever Holman (June 15, 1852 in Mexico, Maine – January 4, 1925 in St Louis) was an American civil engineer at the City of St. Louis Water Division, known as Presidents of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in the year 1908-09.
Question: "Mad Girl's Love Song" is a poem written by Sylvia Plath in which year, and was written in the villanelle poetic form and is generally included in the biographical note appended to Plath's novel, "The Bell Jar", and was the only novel written by the American writer and poet Platt?

<P0-S0> Muwashshah (Arabic: موشح‎ ‎ "muwaššaḥ "  literally means "girdled" in Classical Arabic; plural "muwāshshaḥāt " موشحات or "tawāshīḥ " تواشيح ) is the name for both an Arabic poetic form and a secular musical genre. <P0-S1>  The poetic form consists of a multi-lined strophic verse poem written in classical Arabic, usually consisting of five stanzas, alternating with a refrain with a running rhyme. <P0-S2>  It was customary to open with one or two lines which matched the second part of the poem in rhyme and meter; in North Africa poets ignore the strict rules of Arabic meter while the poets in the East follow them. <P0-S3>  The musical genre of the same name uses "muwaššaḥ" texts as lyrics, still in classical Arabic. <P0-S4>  This tradition can take two forms: the "waṣla" of Aleppo and the Andalusi "nubah" of the western part of the Arab world. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Ariel" is a poem written by the American poet Sylvia Plath. <P1-S1>  It was written on October 27, 1962, shortly before her death, and published posthumously in the collection "Ariel" in 1965, of which it is the namesake. <P1-S2>  Despite its ambiguity, it is literally understood to describe an early morning horse-ride towards the rising sun. <P1-S3>  Scholars and literary critics have applied various methods of interpretation to "Ariel". <SEP> <P2-S0> "Mad Girl's Love Song" is a poem written by Sylvia Plath in 1951, while she was a student at Smith College. <P2-S1>  It is written in the villanelle poetic form and is generally included in the biographical note appended to Plath's novel, "The Bell Jar". <SEP> <P3-S0>  Originally published under the pseudonym "Victoria Lucas" in 1963, the novel is semi-autobiographical, with the names of places and people changed. <P3-S1> The Bell Jar is the only novel written by the American writer and poet Sylvia Plath. <P3-S2>  The book is often regarded as a "roman à clef" since the protagonist's descent into mental illness parallels Plath's own experiences with what may have been clinical depression. <P3-S3>  Plath died by suicide a month after its first UK publication. <P3-S4>  The novel was published under Plath's name for the first time in 1967 and was not published in the United States until 1971, in accordance with the wishes of both Plath's husband, Ted Hughes, and her mother. <P3-S5>  The novel has been translated into nearly a dozen languages. <P3-S6>  The novel, though dark, is often read in high school English classes.
Question: What magazine the series containing Birds of Master first published in? 

<P0-S0> The Birds of America is a book by naturalist and painter John James Audubon, containing illustrations of a wide variety of birds of the United States. <P0-S1>  It was first published as a series in sections between 1827 and 1838, in Edinburgh and London. <SEP> <P1-S0> Birds of the Master is volume five in the French comic book (or "bande dessinée") science fiction series "Valérian and Laureline" created by writer Pierre Christin and artist Jean-Claude Mézières. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bridge of Birds is a fantasy novel by Barry Hughart, first published in 1984. <P2-S1>  It is the first of three novels in "The Chronicles of Master Li and Number Ten Ox" series. <P2-S2>  The original draft of "Bridge of Birds" is included in a special slipcased version of the omnibus collection, "The Chronicles of Master Li and Number Ten Ox", released by Subterranean Press in 2008. <SEP> <P3-S0> Valérian and Laureline (French: "Valérian et Laureline" ), also known as Valérian: Spatio-Temporal Agent (French: "Valérian, agent spatio-temporel" ) or just Valérian, is a French science fiction comics series, created by writer Pierre Christin and artist Jean-Claude Mézières. <P3-S1>  All of the "Valérian" stories have been collected in comic album format, comprising some twenty-one volumes plus a short story collection and an encyclopaedia. <P3-S2>  "Valérian" is one of the top five biggest selling Franco-Belgian comics titles of its publisher, Dargaud. <P3-S3>  First published in "Pilote" magazine in 1967, the final installment was published in 2010.
Question: Perro de Presa Canario and Finnish Spitz, are a breed of what?

<P0-S0>  The name of the breed is Spanish, means "Canarian catch dog", and is often shortened to "Presa Canario" or simply "Presa". <P0-S1>  The breed is sometimes also called Dogo Canario, meaning "Canarian Molosser". <P0-S2> The Perro de Presa Canario, A.K.A. the Canary Mastiff, is a large Molosser-type dog breed originally bred for working livestock. <P0-S3>  It is the animal symbol of the island of Gran Canaria. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ca de Bou or Perro de Presa Mallorquin is a medium-to-large sized molossian-type breed of dog, with a strong, powerful, elongated build. <P1-S1>  The difference between the sexes is in the head, the circumference is greater in dogs than in bitches. <P1-S2>  The Perro de Presa Mallorquin was almost extinct after World War II, and the few remaining dogs were crossed with Majorca Shepherd Dog, Bulldog and perhaps Alano Espanol. <P1-S3>  While extant specimens are all crossbred, the population as a whole retains standardized breed recognition in two kennel clubs, Fédération Cynologique Internationale, and United Kennel Club (using the FCI standard). <SEP> <P2-S0>  The breed was originally bred to hunt all types of game from squirrels and other rodents to bears. <P2-S1>  It is a "bark pointer", indicating the position of game by barking, and drawing the game animal's attention to itself, allowing an easier approach for the hunter. <P2-S2>  Its original game hunting purpose was to point to game that fled into trees, such as grouse, and capercaillies, but it also serves well for hunting elk. <P2-S3>  Some individuals have even been known to go after a bear. <P2-S4>  In its native country, the breed is still mostly used as a hunting dog. <P2-S5>  The breed is friendly and in general loves children, so it is suitable for domestic life. <P2-S6> A Finnish Spitz (Finnish language: "Suomenpystykorva") is a breed of dog originating in Finland. <P2-S7>  The Finnish Spitz has been the national dog of Finland since 1979. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Karelo-Finnish Laika is a hunting dog breed from the Karelia area of Russia. <P3-S1>  It is sometimes referred to as a Finnish Spitz by the Finnish Kennel Club and by the Russian Kennel Federation.
Question: What country of origin do the works of Christopher Corey Smith and High School DxD have in common?

<P0-S0> Agent Smith is a fictional character and the primary antagonist in "The Matrix" franchise. <P0-S1>  He is portrayed by Hugo Weaving (and briefly by Ian Bliss) in the films and voiced by Christopher Corey Smith in "". <SEP> <P1-S0>  Some of his major roles include Spandam in "One Piece", John Balks in "Future Diary", Raizer Phoenix in "High School DxD", and Soyuz in "". <P1-S1>  In cartoons and video games, his major roles include the Joker in "Lego Batman 2" and "", <P1-S2> Christopher Corey Smith is an American actor who voices in various English-language dubs of Japanese anime shows, and in cartoons and video games. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jād Brennon Saxton is an American voice actress who works for Funimation and Sentai Filmworks. <P2-S1>  Her name is an acronym of her parents' names, Jimmy and David, and is pronounced as Jade. <P2-S2>  Her singing led to her first voice role in "" as Eimi Mori, and her first major voice role was Masako Hara in "Ghost Hunt". <P2-S3>  She graduated summa cum laude from Texas Wesleyan University with a Bachelor of Arts in Music in 2005. <P2-S4>  Some of her other major roles in anime include Akatsuki in "Log Horizon", Carla in "Fairy Tail", Hatchin in "Michiko & Hatchin", Sena Kashiwazaki in "Haganai", Haruna in "Is This a Zombie? <P2-S5> ", and Koneko Tojo in "High School DxD". <SEP> <P3-S0> High School DxD (Japanese: ハイスクールD×D , Hepburn: Haisukūru Dī Dī , alternatively written as Highschool DxD) is a Japanese light novel series written by Ichiei Ishibumi and illustrated by Miyama-Zero. <P3-S1>  The story centers on Issei Hyodo, a perverted high school student from Kuoh Academy who is killed by his first date, revealed to be a fallen angel, but is later revived as a devil by Rias Gremory to serve her and her devil family. <P3-S2>  Issei's deepening relationship with Rias proves dangerous to the angels, the fallen angels, and the devils.
Question: What does Kate Bekinsale do?

<P0-S0> Kate's Mountain, south of White Sulphur Springs in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, was named for Catherine "Kate" Carpenter, who in September 1756 took refuge with her child on the mountain's peak during an Indian attack in which her husband Nicholas Carpenter was killed near Fort Dinwiddie (also known as Byrd's Fort and Warwick's Fort) in the vicinity of White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. <P0-S1>  Kate's Mountain is the highest of the peaks in Greenbrier State Forest at 3,280 feet. <P0-S2>  Kate's Mountain was the inspiration for the 19th Century romantic poem "The Mystic Circle of Kate's Mountain", first published in fragmentary form in 1860 and published in its entirety in 1895. <P0-S3>  Kate's Mountain is the type location for Kate’s Mountain Clover, "Trifolium virginicum" J.K. Small, 1892, the symbol of the West Virginia Native Plant Society. <SEP> <P1-S0>  After some minor television roles, she made her film debut in "Much Ado About Nothing" (1993) while still a student at the University of Oxford. <P1-S1> Kathrin Romary Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress. <P1-S2>  She appeared in British costume dramas such as "Prince of Jutland" (1994), "Cold Comfort Farm" (1995), "Emma" (1996), and "The Golden Bowl" (2000), in addition to various stage and radio productions. <P1-S3>  She began to seek film work in the United States in the late 1990s and, after appearing in small-scale dramas "The Last Days of Disco" (1998) and "Brokedown Palace" (1999), she had starring roles in the war drama "Pearl Harbor" and the romantic comedy "Serendipity". <P1-S4>  She followed those with appearances in "The Aviator" (2004) and "Click" (2006). <SEP> <P2-S0>  Stillman's newest film "Love & Friendship" premiered in January 2016, starring Kate Beckinsale playing a widow trying to arrange two marriages, one for herself and one for her daughter. <P2-S1> John Whitney "Whit" Stillman (born January 25, 1952) is an American writer-director known for his 1990 film "Metropolitan", which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay, and the 1998 romantic drama "The Last Days of Disco". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Kate Plus 8" (formerly "Jon & Kate Plus 8") is an American reality television series starring the The Gosselin family. <P3-S1>  The show premiered on the Discovery Health Channel on April 10, 2007. <P3-S2>  After two seasons, the series moved to TLC. <P3-S3>  Following the Gosselins' divorce in 2009, the final episode of "Jon & Kate Plus 8" aired on November 23, 2009. <P3-S4>  The show subsequently returned as "Kate Plus 8".
Question: When was the American entrepreneur and engineer died based on who's patent modern trains rely upon a fail-safe air brake system?

<P0-S0> The driver's brake valve is a complicated valve system for controlling the compressed air brake of a railway vehicle. <P0-S1>  Depending on its setting, it controls whether the brake pipes of a compressed air brake are evacuated and thus whether braking is applied or maintained; or if the brake pipes are connected to a compressed air reservoir, it controls whether the brakes are released again or remain released. <SEP> <P1-S0> George W. Cannon was an American inventor from New York. <P1-S1>  He is best known for the invention of the mechanical dumbwaiter. <P1-S2>  Cannon first filed for the patent of a brake system (US Patent no. 260776) that could be used for a dumbwaiter on January 6, 1883. <P1-S3>  He later filed for the patent on the mechanical dumbwaiter (US Patent No. 361268) on February 17, 1887. <P1-S4>  He is reported to have generated a vast amount of money from royalties from his dumbwaiter patents until his death in 1897. <SEP> <P2-S0> A railway air brake is a railway brake power braking system with compressed air as the operating medium. <P2-S1>  Modern trains rely upon a fail-safe air brake system that is based upon a design patented by George Westinghouse on March 5, 1868. <P2-S2>  The Westinghouse Air Brake Company (WABCO) was subsequently organized to manufacture and sell Westinghouse's invention. <P2-S3>  In various forms, it has been nearly universally adopted. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for much of his career, Westinghouse was one of Thomas Edison's main rivals in the early implementation of the American electricity system. <P3-S1>  Westinghouse's electricity distribution system, based on alternating current, ultimately prevailed over Edison's insistence on direct current. <P3-S2> George Westinghouse Jr. (October 6, 1846 – March 12, 1914) was an American entrepreneur and engineer who invented the railway air brake and was a pioneer of the electrical industry, gaining his first patent at the age of 19. <P3-S3>  In 1911 Westinghouse received the AIEE's Edison Medal "For meritorious achievement in connection with the development of the alternating current system."
Question: Benji is an upcoming American drama film written, co-produced and directed by who, and is a reboot of the 1974 film of the same name?

<P0-S0> Death Wish is an upcoming American vigilante action film directed by Eli Roth, a remake of the 1974 film of the same name which starred Charles Bronson in the lead, based on the 1972 novel written by Brian Garfield. <P0-S1>  The remake will star Bruce Willis as main character Paul Kersey, and is scheduled to be released on November 22, 2017, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film is a reboot of the 1974 film of the same name. <P1-S1>  It stars Gabriel Bateman and Darby Camp. <P1-S2>  Jason Blum is serving as a producer through his Blumhouse Productions banner and Universal Pictures is distributing the film. <P1-S3> Benji is an upcoming American drama film written, co-produced and directed by Brandon Camp. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was written, produced, and directed by Joe Camp, and filmed in and around Denton, Texas. <P2-S1>  Released in 1974, it was a critical and box-office success, grossing $45 million on a budget of $500,000. <P2-S2>  The film also received an Academy Award nomination for the Best Original Song for the theme song "I Feel Love," written by Euel Box and performed by country singer Charlie Rich. <P2-S3> Benji is the first film in a series of five theatrical features about the golden mixed breed dog named Benji. <P2-S4>  The film was turned down for distribution by every studio in Hollywood; Camp had to form his own distribution company to distribute the film worldwide. <P2-S5>  Despite the challenges, "Variety" reported that "Benji" ranked #3 among the top Box Office films of 1974. <SEP> <P3-S0> Chattakaari (English: "The Anglo Indian Girl") is a 2012 Malayalam romantic drama film written by Thoppil Bhasi based on Pamman's famous novel of the same name and directed by Santosh Sethumadhavan. <P3-S1>  It is the remake of the 1974 film of the same name, directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan, the father of Santhosh. <P3-S2>  The film was produced by Suresh Kumar under the banner of Revathy Kalamandir. <P3-S3>  It stars Shamna Kasim in the title roles.
Question: What kind of compilation does Subways and Wildflower have in common?

<P0-S0> Plagiobothrys canescens is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common name valley popcornflower. <P0-S1>  It is endemic to California, where it is a common wildflower in valley, foothill, desert, coastline, and canyon habitat in the central and southern regions of the state. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gaillardia aristata is a North American species of flowering plants in the sunflower family known by the common names common blanketflower and common gaillardia. <P1-S1>  This perennial wildflower is widespread across much of North America, from Yukon east to Québec and south as far as California, Arizona, Illinois, and Connecticut, although it may be naturalized rather than native in parts of that range. <P1-S2>  It is also naturalized in scattered locations in Europe, Australia, and South America. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wildflower is the second studio album recorded by Australian electronic music group the Avalanches. <P2-S1>  It was first released for streaming on Apple Music on 1 July 2016, and saw a full release a week later on 8 July. <P2-S2>  It was issued through Modular Recordings, Astralwerks, XL Recordings, and EMI. <P2-S3>  Production of the album was led by Robbie Chater with assistance from Tony Di Blasi and lasted nearly 16 years, commencing shortly after the release of their debut album, "Since I Left You", in November 2000 and not concluding until March 2016. <P2-S4>  The album features multiple guest collaborators providing vocals and live instrumentation across its 21 tracks. <P2-S5>  "Wildflower" also features extensive sampling, especially from 1960s psychedelic music, and relates to the era through themes of counterculture and anti-establishment. <P2-S6>  Chater described the album's structure as a road trip from a hyperrealistic urban environment to somewhere remote and far away while on LSD. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The song was released as the third single from their second studio album, "Wildflower" (2016), on 22 June 2016. <P3-S1> "Subways" is a song by Australian electronic music group The Avalanches. <P3-S2>  The song rose to number 81 on the Australian ARIA Charts.
Question: What is the name of the Baltic tribe duke known as King Vester?

<P0-S0> Semigallians (Latvian "Zemgaļi"; Lithuanian: "Žiemgaliai" , also Zemgalians, Semigalls, Semigalians) were the Baltic tribe that lived in the southcentral part of contemporary Latvia and northern Lithuania. <P0-S1>  They are noted for their long resistance (1219–1290) against the German crusaders and Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Curonians or Kurs (Curonian: "Kursi"; German: "Kuren" ; Latvian: "kurši" ; Russian: курши ; Lithuanian: "kuršiai" ; Estonian: "kuralased" ; Polish: "Kurowie" ) were a Baltic tribe living on the shores of the Baltic Sea in what are now the western parts of Latvia and Lithuania from the 5th to the 16th centuries, when they merged with other Baltic tribes. <P1-S1>  They gave their name to the region of Courland ("Kurzeme"), and they spoke the Old Curonian language. <P1-S2>  Curonian lands were conquered by the Livonian Order in 1266 and they eventually merged with other Baltic tribes participating in the ethnogenesis of Lithuanians and Latvians. <P1-S3>  Direct descendants of the Curonians include the Kuršininkai of the Curonian Spit and the so-called Curonian Kings of Courland. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Curonian language (German: "Kurisch" ; Latvian: "kuršu valoda" ; Lithuanian: "kuršių kalba" ), or Old Curonian, is a nearly unattested extinct language spoken by the Curonians, a Baltic tribe who inhabited the Courland Peninsula (now western Latvia) and the nearby Baltic shore. <P2-S1>  Curonian was a Baltic language; some scholars consider it to have been an Eastern Baltic, intermediate between Lithuanian and Latvian, while others like Vytautas Mažiulis classify it as Western Baltic. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His capital was Tērvete hillfort. <P3-S1> Viestards (also "Viesthard, Vesthardus, Viesturs") was one of the greatest Semigallian dukes in the 13th century, referred to as King Vester (Old High German: "konic Vesters" ). <P3-S2>  During the first decades of the 13th century he was allied with the Livonian Brothers of the Sword against Lithuanians, who looted Semigallia on several occasions. <P3-S3>  In 1205, joint forces of semigallians and crusaders defeated Lithuanians and killed duke Žvelgaitis.
Question: A major British multinational retailer headquartered in the City of Westminster, London, that's also known as M&S?

<P0-S0> Thomas's London Day Schools (also known as Thomas's Preparatory Schools or simply Thomas's) are four private preparatory schools in London, UK. <P0-S1>  They are located in Kensington, Battersea, Clapham and Fulham, as well as a kindergarten in Battersea. <P0-S2>  They are a family-run establishment, and have come to be seen as a feeder for major British public schools such as Harrow, Eton, Marlborough, City of London, Radley, King's College School, and Westminster. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The Broadwalk Centre is a single-storey shopping centre and holds over 20 shops including Sainsbury's, M&S, Boots, WHSmith, Costa Coffee, and Superdrug, as well as disabled and public toilets and baby changing facilities. <P1-S1> The Broadwalk Centre is a shopping centre located in Edgware, London, and is owned by Scottish Widows Investment Partnership (SWIP), having been purchased from The Carlyle Group and Bride Hall Holdings for £70 million in March 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0> Next (), styled as next, is a British multinational clothing, footwear and home products retailer headquartered in Enderby, Leicestershire. <P2-S1>  It has around 700 stores, of which 500 are in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and around 200 are in continental Europe, Asia and the Middle East. <P2-S2>  Next is the largest clothing retailer by sales in the United Kingdom, having overtaken Marks & Spencer in early 2012 and 2014. <P2-S3>  It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. <P3-S1> Marks and Spencer plc (also known as M&S) is a major British multinational retailer headquartered in the City of Westminster, London.
Question: Who was the father of the man who refused to grant Lower Lorraine to Henry II, Duke of Limburg?

<P0-S0> Gothelo (or Gozelo) (  967 – 19 April 1044), called the Great, was the duke of Lower Lorraine from 1023 and of Upper Lorraine from 1033. <P0-S1>  He was also the margrave of Antwerp from 1005 (or 1008) and count of Verdun. <P0-S2>  Gothelo was the youngest son of Godfrey I, Count of Verdun, and Matilda Billung, daughter of Herman, Duke of Saxony. <P0-S3>  On his father's death, he received the march of Antwerp and became a vassal of his brother, Godfrey II, who became duke of Lower Lorraine in 1012. <P0-S4>  He succeeded his brother in 1023 with the support of the Emperor Henry II, but was opposed until Conrad II forced the rebels to submit in 1025. <P0-S5>  When the House of Bar, which ruled in Upper Lorraine, became extinct in 1033, with the death of his cousin Frederick III, Conrad made him duke of both duchies, so that he could assist in the defence of the territory against Odo II, count of Blois, Meaux, Chartres, and Troyes (the later Champagne). <SEP> <P1-S0> Godfrey III (  997 –1069), called the Bearded, was the eldest son of Gothelo I, Duke of Upper and Lower Lorraine. <P1-S1>  By inheritance, he was Count of Verdun and he became Margrave of Antwerp as a vassal of the Duke of Lower Lorraine. <P1-S2>  The Holy Roman Emperor Henry III authorized him to succeed his father as Duke of Upper Lorraine in 1044, but refused him the ducal title in Lower Lorraine, for he feared the power of a united duchy. <P1-S3>  Instead Henry threatened to appoint a younger son, Gothelo, as Duke in Lower Lorraine. <P1-S4>  At a much later date, Godfrey became Duke of Lower Lorraine, but he had lost the upper duchy by that point in time. <SEP> <P2-S0> Conrad III (1093 – 15 February 1152) was the first King of Germany of the Hohenstaufen dynasty. <P2-S1>  He was the son of Duke Frederick I of Swabia and Agnes, a daughter of the Salian Emperor Henry IV. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He succeeded his father in Limburg with the title of duke, but Conrad III refused to grant him Lower Lorraine. <P3-S1> Henry II (  1111 – August 1167) was the duke of Limburg from 1139 and count of Arlon from 1147 to his death. <P3-S2>  He was the son of Waleran, Duke of Lower Lorraine, and Jutta of Guelders, daughter of Gerard I of Guelders. <P3-S3>  He continued to style himself as duke nevertheless.
Question: What UMTS-based mobile phone networks and Broadband internet Providers does Vidiator produce?

<P0-S0> Released in September 2001, the Ericsson T66 mobile telephone was the smallest mobile phone to be released by Ericsson Mobile Communications. <P0-S1>  It surpassed the tiny Nokia 8210 in smallness and weight at the time. <P0-S2>  After Ericsson merged with Sony Corporation in 2001 to manufacture mobile phones, the T66's body and color were changed, and it was renamed the T600. <P0-S3>  Production of the T66 and its predecessor Sony-Ericsson T600 has been discontinued. <P0-S4>  The T66 was compatible with GSM 900/1800/1900 mobile phone networks. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The company's last president and CEO was Tae Sung Park who joined in 2009. <P1-S1> Vidiator was a fully owned subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa, founded by Connie Wong in 2002 to provide 3G video products to the Hutchison 3 group. <P1-S2>  Vidiator had offices in Hong Kong (headquarters) and London. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The company was founded in 2002. <P2-S1> Three is a brand name under which several UMTS-based mobile phone networks and Broadband Internet Providers operate in Australia, Austria, Denmark, Hong Kong, Macau, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. <SEP> <P3-S0> Evolution-Data Optimized (EV-DO, EVDO, etc.) is a telecommunications standard for the wireless transmission of data through radio signals, typically for broadband Internet access. <P3-S1>  EV-DO is an evolution of the CDMA2000 (IS-2000) standard that supports high data rates and can be deployed alongside a wireless carrier's voice services. <P3-S2>  It uses advanced multiplexing techniques including code division multiple access (CDMA) as well as time division multiplexing (TDM) to maximize throughput. <P3-S3>  It is a part of the CDMA2000 family of standards and has been adopted by many mobile phone service providers around the world particularly those previously employing CDMA networks. <P3-S4>  It is also used on the Globalstar satellite phone network.
Question: Writing's on the Wall is from a George Harrison album with which song as its first single?

<P0-S0> "If You Believe" is a song by English musician George Harrison from his 1979 album "George Harrison". <P0-S1>  Harrison began writing the song with Gary Wright on New Year's Day 1978 and finished the lyrics a month later while in Hawaii. <P0-S2>  The song appears as the final track on "George Harrison". <P0-S3>  Its lyrics are a statement on the power of faith to bring about a desired outcome. <SEP> <P1-S0> "What Is Life" is a song by the English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album "All Things Must Pass". <P1-S1>  In many countries, it was issued as the second single from the album, in February 1971, becoming a top-ten hit in the United States, Canada and elsewhere, and topping singles charts in Australia and Switzerland. <P1-S2>  In the United Kingdom, "What Is Life" appeared as the B-side to "My Sweet Lord", which was the best-selling single there of 1971. <P1-S3>  Harrison's backing musicians on the song include Eric Clapton and the entire Delaney & Bonnie Friends band, with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. <P1-S4>  Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was also the B-side of the album's lead single, "All Those Years Ago", which Harrison wrote as a tribute to his former Beatles bandmate John Lennon. <P2-S1>  In his lyrics, Harrison sings of the transient nature of life and the importance of recognising a spiritual purpose. <P2-S2>  Although the song was written long before Lennon's murder in New York in December 1980, the lyrics' reference to how easily friends can be shot down and killed led listeners to interpret it as a further comment on Lennon's death. <P2-S3> "Writing's on the Wall" is a song by English musician George Harrison from his 1981 album "Somewhere in England". <SEP> <P3-S0> Somewhere in England is the ninth studio album by George Harrison, released in 1981. <P3-S1>  The album was recorded as Harrison was becoming increasingly frustrated with the music industry. <P3-S2>  "Somewhere in England" was the first Harrison album to be released after the death of his former Beatles bandmate John Lennon; the lyrics of its first single, "All Those Years Ago", pay tribute to Lennon. <P3-S3>  The album's making was a long one, during which conflicts with Warner Bros. <P3-S4>  Records arose.
Question: What country are both the Dunans Castle and Dunans Bridge located in?

<P0-S0> The Eglinton Tournament Bridge is a bridge located within Eglinton Country Park near Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, Scotland. <P0-S1>  The bridge crosses the Lugton Water a short distance northwest of Eglinton Castle (grid reference [ NS 3206 4224] ) and was named after the Eglinton Tournament of 1839. <P0-S2>  The castle and surrounding grounds were once home to the Montgomerie family, Earls of Eglinton and chiefs of the Clan Montgomery. <SEP> <P1-S0> Choluteca Bridge, or Carías Bridge, is a suspension bridge located in the city of Choluteca, Honduras. <P1-S1>  It is an emblem of the nation and the city where it is located. <P1-S2>  It was built between 1935 and 1937 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers using US and Honduran capital for the construction of the road named Panamericana. <P1-S3>  The bridge's importance is not simply a matter of size. <P1-S4>  The Choluteca Bridge is 300 meters long, but it isn't the longest in the country or even in the city—there is another bridge in Choluteca called The Bridge of the Rising Sun, which is 484 meters long. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dunans Bridge is a category A-listed structure, designed by Thomas Telford. <P2-S1>  It was built for John Fletcher of Dunans, to commemorate the battle of Waterloo. <P2-S2>  It is located at Dunans Castle on the Cowal peninsula in Argyll, Scotland. <P2-S3>  The bridge was completed in 1815, and predates the 1864 elaboration of Dunans House by Kerr into a Franco-Baronial "castle". <P2-S4>  The three-arched rubble construction is considered internationally important as it is the only extant bridge of this type. <P2-S5>  It stands over 15 m from the river bed and has been voted one of Scotland's ten best bridges. <P2-S6>  It was built to replace the now destroyed "swing bridge". <P2-S7>  Though it is of a kind often constructed by Telford, the three arches, gargoyles and eight hexagonal piers, as well as its sheer height 16 m , make it unique. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The property is owned by Charles and Sadie Dixon-Spain. <P3-S1>  A property at Dounens was shown on maps in 1590; Dunans House was elaborated into its present mock castle form in 1864. <P3-S2> Dunans Castle is a historic structure located in Glendaruel, on the Cowal peninsula, Argyll and Bute, Scotland. <P3-S3>  Once part of a much larger estate the property presently includes 16 acre of ground and in 2001 was ruined by fire.
Question: The New englands quarterback that has won 2 super bowls and is on what installment of of the Madden NFL series?

<P0-S0>  He is one of only two players to win five Super Bowls (the other being defensive player Charles Haley) and the only player to win them all playing for one team. <P0-S1> Thomas Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> <P1-S0> Super Bowl XXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Washington Redskins and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Buffalo Bills to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1991 season. <P1-S1>  The Redskins defeated the Bills by the score of 37–24, becoming the fourth team after the Pittsburgh Steelers, the Oakland Raiders, and the San Francisco 49ers to win three Super Bowls. <P1-S2>  The Bills became the third team, after the Minnesota Vikings (Super Bowls VIII and IX) and the Denver Broncos (Super Bowls XXI and XXII), to lose back-to-back Super Bowls. <P1-S3>  The game was played on January 26, 1992, at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the first time the city has played host to a Super Bowl (the city will host Super Bowl LII at U.S. Bank Stadium). <SEP> <P2-S0>  The 29th installment of the "Madden NFL series", the game features New England Patriots quarterback Tom Brady on the cover, the second straight year a Patriots player has the distinction, following tight end Rob Gronkowski. <P2-S1> Madden NFL 18 is an American football sports video game based on the National Football League, developed and published by EA Sports for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. <SEP> <P3-S0> Madden NFL 17 is a 2016 American football sports video game based on the National Football League and published by EA Sports for the PlayStation 4, PlayStation 3, Xbox One and Xbox 360. <P3-S1>  The 28th installment of the "Madden NFL series", the game was released on August 23, 2016 and features New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski on the cover. <P3-S2>  It was the last "Madden NFL" game to be released on the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.