winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Were Lonny and Allure both founded in the 1990s?

<P0-S0> Allure is an American New York-based R&B girl group that formed in the early 1990s as a quartet, now a trio, best known for their hit single "All Cried Out" with 112 which reached #4 on the Billboard Hot 100. <P0-S1>  Original members were Alia Davis, Linnie Belcher, Lalisha Sanders and Akissa Mendez. <SEP> <P1-S0> Allure is an American women’s beauty magazine, published monthly by Conde Nast in New York City. <P1-S1>  Michelle Lee replaced Wells in 2015. <P1-S2>  A signature of the magazine is its annual Best of Beauty awards—accolades given in the October issue to beauty products deemed the best by magazine staff. <P1-S3>  It was founded in 1991 by Linda Wells. <SEP> <P2-S0> Spacemaid was a Britpop group, founded in Hull, England in 1992. <P2-S1>  The band consisted of vocalist Lonny Evans, guitarist Alan Jones, guitarist Mat Tennant, bassist Andy Burgess and drummer Chris Black. <P2-S2>  "Baby Come On" was featured as a Mark Radcliffe 'record of the week' on BBC Radio 1. <SEP> <P3-S0> Lonny is a monthly online magazine, launched in October 2009, that focuses on lifestyle and home decor.
Question: What Shakespearean play named after a King of the Britons recorded by the medieval scribe Geoffrey of Monmouth included a character  considered a villain, obsessed with power and overthrowing her elderly father?

<P0-S0> Odhran Ua hEolais (died A.D. 994) was a medieval scribe and scholar at the abbey of Clonmacnoise. <P0-S1>  He must have been born, and lived his childhood, in the kingdom of "Conmaicne Magh Réin", which corresponds to present day south county Leitrim. <P0-S2>  We do not know any significant details of his personal life, but Odhran moved to county Offaly in adult life, to become Lector and a "famous scriba" of Clonmacnoise. <P0-S3>  His death is recorded in the Annals of the Four Masters. <P0-S4>  A cross-stone of Odhran, with his name inscription legible in middle Irish, is preserved to this day. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cordelia is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's tragic play, "King Lear". <P1-S1>  She is the youngest of King Lear's three daughters, and his favourite. <P1-S2>  After her elderly father offers her the opportunity to profess her love to him in return for one third of the land in his kingdom, she refuses and is banished for the majority of the play. <SEP> <P2-S0> Goneril is a character in Shakespeare's tragic play "King Lear" (1605). <P2-S1>  She is the eldest of King Lear's three daughters. <P2-S2>  Her aggressiveness is a rare trait for a female character in Elizabethan literature. <P2-S3>  Along with her sister Regan, Goneril is considered a villain, obsessed with power and overthrowing her elderly father as ruler of the kingdom of Britain. <SEP> <P3-S0> Regan is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's tragic play, "King Lear", named after a King of the Britons recorded by the medieval scribe Geoffrey of Monmouth.
Question: which  American actor is a film stars in Agent Cody Banks 2: Destination London

<P0-S0> North Surrey Secondary is a public high school in Surrey, British Columbia and is part of School District 36 Surrey. <P0-S1>  The current structure dates from 1994, but the site has been in use since 1949. <P0-S2>  During the 1999-2000 year, a track was constructed on property north of the main building. <P0-S3>  The school is notable for its drama and art departments, both of which have been the recipient of several awards. <P0-S4>  Several movies have been filmed at the school including Agent Cody Banks. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andrew Michael Scott Francis (born May 27, 1985) is a Canadian actor and voice artist from Vancouver, British Columbia. <P1-S1>  He has appeared in many television shows and films including "", "Lamb Chop's Play Along", "", "Dark Angel", "Twilight Zone", "The L Word", "Smallville" and "Kyle XY". <P1-S2>  He has also appeared in theatrical releases such as "Knockaround Guys", "Agent Cody Banks", "Final Destination 3," and, more recently, "The Invisible". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Directed by Kevin Allen and written by Don Rhymer, the film stars Frankie Muniz (the only major returning actor from the previous film), Hannah Spearritt, Anthony Anderson and Keith David. <P2-S1> Agent Cody Banks 2: Destination London is a 2004 British-American action comedy film and the sequel to the 2003 film "Agent Cody Banks". <P2-S2>  The film takes place in London with Cody and his buffonish adult partner, Derek trying to recover a stolen software and stop the activation of the government's mind control project. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for playing the title character in the Fox television family sitcom "Malcolm in the Middle", which earned him an Emmy Award nomination and two Golden Globe Award nominations. <P3-S1> Francisco "Frankie" Muniz IV (born December 5, 1985) is an American actor, musician, writer, producer, race car driver, and band manager.
Question: Michael Maren graduated from what boarding school in 1973?

<P0-S0> Vishwajyoti Higher Secondary School was initially established in the year 2051 B.S (1994 A.D) by a group of highly experienced professional in the field of education at Pragatinagar – 3, Nawalparasi, Nepal, in collaboration with Nawal English Boarding School, established at Rajhar V.D.C. in the year 2039 B.S (1982 A.D) to promote it from Primary Level to Secondary Level and was run under the name of Nawal English Boarding School (NEBS) upto 2056 B.S (1999 A.D). <P0-S1>  NEBS was later merged into Vishwa Jyoti English Boarding School in the year 2057 B.S (2000 A.D). <P0-S2>  In the year 2064 B.S (2007 A.D) the school upgraded itself to the Higher Secondary Level, affiliated to the Higher Secondary Education Board (H.S.E.B.) and started running classes in the science and management stream. <P0-S3> official website <SEP> <P1-S0> Michael Maren (born November 15, 1955) spent his twenties and thirties as a foreign correspondent based in Africa, writing for The Village Voice, Newsweek, The Nation, The New Republic, Harper's, GQ, The New York Times Magazine, among others. <P1-S1>  He grew up in Andover, Massachusetts and graduated from Northfield Mt. Hermon in 1973. <P1-S2>  His book, about his experiences in Somalia, The Road to Hell, was called "the seminal critique of foreign aid" by The New Yorker. <P1-S3>  As an undergraduate he attended Hartwick College in Oneonta, NY. <SEP> <P2-S0> Concho Indian Boarding School (also known as the Cheyenne-Arapaho Boarding School at Concho or Concho Indian School and home to the Concho Demonstration School) was a boarding school for members of the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes and later opened to other Native American students. <P2-S1>  It existed from 1909 to 1983. <P2-S2>  It was located in central Oklahoma, approximately 1 mile south of Concho, Oklahoma and 4 miles north of El Reno, Oklahoma. <P2-S3>  The name of the town and school is the Spanish word for "shell" and was named for the Indian agent, Charles E. Shell. <SEP> <P3-S0> Northfield Mount Hermon School, commonly referred to as NMH, is a highly selective coeducational college-preparatory boarding and day school for students in grades 9–12 and postgraduates. <P3-S1>  The school is located on the banks of the Connecticut River, with the majority of the campus being located within the towns of Bernardston, Northfield, (West Northfield), and Gill, MA.
Question: What is the net worth of the American businessman who argued that The Science of Success was a credible book because of its author's business success?

<P0-S0> Thomas Boone Pickens Jr. (born May 22, 1928), known as T. Boone Pickens, is an American business magnate and financier. <P0-S1>  As of November, 2016, Pickens has a net worth of $500 million. <P0-S2>  Pickens chairs the hedge fund BP Capital Management. <P0-S3>  He was a well-known takeover operator and corporate raider during the 1980s. <SEP> <P1-S0> According to Forbes 2014 ranking of the world's billionaires, Nigerian business magnate Aliko Dangote with a net worth of $25 billion is the world's richest black person. <P1-S1>  Others on the list are Nigeria's Mike Adenuga with $4.6 billion, American media mogul Oprah Winfrey with a net worth of $3.9 billion (2015) and South African gold magnate Patrice Motsepe, with $2.9 billion, Nigeria's Folorunsho Alakija with $2.5 billion and Mo Ibrahim, a British billionaire of Sudanese Nubian ancestry, who has been on the "Forbes" Billionaire list since 2008 and in 2012 had a net worth of $1.1 billion. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Halo Effect is a book by business academic Phil Rosenzweig that criticizes pseudoscientific tendencies in the explanation of business performance. <P2-S1>  The book was published by Free Press on February 6, 2007. <P2-S2>  As well as many business magazines and newspapers, the text targets specific books (those that offer secrets of guaranteed business success) and academic research published by business schools. <P2-S3>  It outlines nine "delusions": mistakes of reasoning that undermine these recipes for business success. <P2-S4>  In light of these mistakes, Rosenzweig argues, much of business writing is what Richard Feynman called "cargo cult science", having the superficial trappings of science but operating at the level of story-telling. <P2-S5>  The book also considers some more scientific business research, whose conclusions are more rigorous but do not promise a simple recipe for success. <P2-S6>  The subtitle of the 2007 US edition is "and the Eight Other Business Delusions that Deceive Managers" while that of the 2008 UK edition is "How Managers Let Themselves Be Deceived". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Science of Success: How Market-Based Management Built the World's Largest Private Company is a book written by Charles Koch in which he delineates his philosophy of Market Based Management (MBM). <P3-S1>  While many similarly-titled books by other authors exist, T. Boone Pickens argues that Koch's immense personal business success lends credibility to the book's concept. <P3-S2>  Koch, the CEO of Koch Industries, Inc., wrote it in 2007.
Question: Derek Pike and George Sidney, are music video directors?

<P0-S0> Jason Archer and Paul Beck are a team of American music video directors, and animators. <P0-S1>  They specialize in the animation rotoscoping technique which have been used on their work for the films "Waking Life" and "A Scanner Darkly". <P0-S2>  Archer and Beck also directed music videos for several performers including David Byrne, Juanes and Molotov. <P0-S3>  The duo won a Latin Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video at the Latin Grammy Awards of 2003 for "Frijolero". <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is of half British and half Japanese-American descent. <P1-S1> Derek Pike is an American filmmaker living in Los Angeles and widely known as a music video director. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Antville Music Video Awards are online awards for the best music video and music video directors of the year. <P2-S1>  They were first awarded in 2005. <P2-S2>  Robyn has received two nominations. <SEP> <P3-S0> George Sidney (October 4, 1916May 5, 2002) was an American film director and film producer who worked primarily at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Question: Waterfalls was a ballad from the album released in what year?

<P0-S0> McCartney II is the second completely solo studio album by Paul McCartney, and the first since the formation of Wings in 1971. <P0-S1>  The album is a significant departure for McCartney, as much of it relies heavily on synthesizers and studio experimentation. <P0-S2>  It was reissued on 13 June 2011 as part of the "Paul McCartney Archive Collection". <P0-S3>  The album remains a cult favourite. <P0-S4>  It was released in 1980, a year before the band's dissolution and while their future lay in limbo. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Waterfalls" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, "McCartney II". <P1-S1>  The song has a stripped-down sound, with McCartney only playing a Fender Rhodes electric piano and a synthesizer and singing, and a short solo most likely played on an acoustic guitar. <P1-S2>  It was released as a single with "Check My Machine" as its B-Side and reached chart position #9 in the UK. <P1-S3>  In the US, however, it was his first single ever to miss the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, only reaching number 106 despite being the follow-up to the number one hit "Coming Up". <P1-S4>  In 2013, "Rolling Stone" rated it the #25 all-time Paul McCartney post-Beatles song, describing how it contrasted with Wings' prior single. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tasty is the second solo album released by recording artist Patti LaBelle, her second solo album with Epic Records. <P2-S1>  Compared to the success of her debut album, released the previous year, the album performed only modestly well but featured the popular tunes "Eyes in the Back of My Head", which became a club hit, the Latin soul flavored "Teach Me Tonight (Me Gusta Tu Baile)", the David Lasley composition "I See Home" (later covered a year later by Tina Turner) and the ballad "Little Girls". <P2-S2>  "Eyes in the Back of My Head" became an international hit reaching the top five of the Italian singles chart. <P2-S3>  The album also featured covers of songs by Boz Scaggs, The Drifters and Roy Hamilton in addition to a couple songs co-written by LaBelle herself, including "Teach Me Tonight" and "Quiet Time". <SEP> <P3-S0> Ballad Collection is a compilation album released by X Japan on December 19, 1997. <P3-S1>  It compiles all the ballads Yoshiki Hayashi wrote for the group. <P3-S2>  Songs by other members such as "Voiceless Screaming" by Taiji Sawada and Toshimitsu "Toshi" Deyama are not included. <P3-S3>  The album reached number 3 on the Oricon chart, and charted for 26 weeks. <P3-S4>  In 1998, with 566,160 copies sold was the 47th best-selling album of the year. <P3-S5>  It was certified platinum by RIAJ.
Question: In First Daughter, Samantha McKenzie develops a relationship with a character played by an actor known for what role in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer"?

<P0-S0> Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American franchise which spans several media and genres. <P0-S1>  It began in 1992 with the film "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", written by Joss Whedon and directed by Fran Rubel Kuzui, and was resurrected as the television series, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" in 1997. <P0-S2>  The show's popularity caused it to spawn a multitude of Expanded Universe tie-in material such as comic books, novels, and video games, as well as a spin-off program entitled "Angel". <P0-S3>  In 2007, four years after the television series' seventh and final season, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" was officially continued in the comic book "Season Eight". <P0-S4>  The following is a list of minor recurring characters who appear in the franchise. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Prior to his acting career, he was known for playing college basketball with the Wake Forest Demon Deacons. <P1-S1> Marcus Paul "Marc" Blucas (born January 11, 1972) is an American actor, known for playing Riley Finn in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", Matthew Donnelly in "Necessary Roughness" and recently, abolitionist John Hawkes in "Underground". <SEP> <P2-S0> Angel is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon and David Greenwalt for the American television programs "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and its spin-off series "Angel". <P2-S1>  The character is portrayed by actor David Boreanaz. <P2-S2>  As introduced in "Buffy" in 1997, Angel is a love interest for heroine Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar), a young woman whose destiny as "the Slayer" is to fight the forces of evil, such as vampires and demons. <P2-S3>  However, their relationship is complicated by the fact that Angel is himself a vampire cursed with remorse and a human soul, which motivates him to assist Buffy in her duties as Slayer. <P2-S4>  The character's popularity led to the production of the spin-off "Angel", which follows the character's struggle towards redemption after moving to Los Angeles. <P2-S5>  In addition to the two television series, the character appears in the comic book continuations of both series, as well as much other expanded universe literature. <P2-S6>  Angel appears in the most television episodes of all the characters of both "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and "Angel", appearing in 167 episodes (57 in "Buffy" and all 110 in "Angel"). <SEP> <P3-S0> First Daughter is a 2004 American romantic comedy released by 20th Century Fox. <P3-S1>  The film follows Samantha as she is given a new sense of freedom during her time away from the White House, and the advantages and disadvantages of her college life and education. <P3-S2>  It co-stars Michael Keaton as the President of the United States and Amerie Rogers as Samantha's roommate, Mia Thompson. <P3-S3>  It stars Katie Holmes as Samantha MacKenzie, daughter of the President of the United States, who enrolls at a college and develops a relationship with another student at the college played by Marc Blucas.
Question: What nationality is the director of She's Funny That Way?

<P0-S0> She’s Funny That Way is a 2014 American screwball comedy film directed by Peter Bogdanovich and co-written with Louise Stratten. <P0-S1>  The film stars Owen Wilson, Imogen Poots, Kathryn Hahn, Will Forte, Rhys Ifans and Jennifer Aniston. <SEP> <P1-S0> "She's Funny That Way" or "He's Funny That Way" is a popular song, composed by Neil Moret, with lyrics by Richard Whiting. <P1-S1>  It was composed for the short film "Gems Of M-G-M" in 1929 for Wynonie Harris, though the film was not released until 1931. <P1-S2>  A torch song, according to Philip Futira and Michael Lasser, the "song begins self-deprecatingly—'I'm not much to look at, I'm nothing to see'—but "at the end of each chorus, it affirms the lover's good fortune: 'I've got a woman crazy 'bout me, she's funny that way. <P1-S3>  They state that it is unusual as the song was written from a man's point of view, whereas most torch songs are written from the female perspective about a man who betrayed or abused the woman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Gyatsho Tshering, (1936 in Sikkim – June 25, 2009 in Minneapolis) also wrote Gyatso Tsering, is the former director of the Library of Tibetan Works and Archives and a Tibetan scholar of Indian nationality of Indian nationality <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is part of the wave of "New Hollywood" directors, which included William Friedkin, Brian De Palma, George Lucas, Martin Scorsese, Michael Cimino and Francis Ford Coppola. <P3-S1> Peter Bogdanovich (Serbian: Петар Богдановић, "Petar Bogdanović", born July 30, 1939) is an American director, writer, actor, producer, critic and film historian. <P3-S2>  His most critically acclaimed and well-known film is the drama "The Last Picture Show" (1971).
Question: The author of Before She Met Me has won a Man Booker Prize for which of his books?

<P0-S0>  It is a black comedy which scrutinizes the awakening of sexual jealousy in a dull and otherwise sensible college lecturer. <P0-S1> Before She Met Me is a novel by English writer Julian Barnes, first published in 1982 by Jonathan Cape. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Gathering (2007) is the fourth novel by Irish author Anne Enright. <P1-S1>  It won the 2007 Man Booker Prize, eventually chosen unanimously by the jury after having largely been considered an outsider to win the prize. <P1-S2>  Although it received mostly favorable reviews on its first publication, sales of the book had been modest before it was named as one of the six books on the Man Booker Prize shortlist in September 2007. <P1-S3>  After winning the prize, sales more than doubled compared to sales before the announcement. <P1-S4>  Enright described the book as "...the intellectual equivalent of a Hollywood weepie." <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2016 Booker Prize for Fiction was awarded at a ceremony on 25 October 2016. <P2-S1>  The Man Booker dozen of 13 books was announced on 27 July, narrowed down to a shortlist of six titles on 13 September. <P2-S2>  Paul Beatty was awarded the 2016 Booker Prize for his novel "The Sellout", receiving 50,000 pounds ($61,000), and becoming the first American author to be awarded the prize. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Barnes won the Man Booker Prize for his book "The Sense of an Ending" (2011), and three of his earlier books had been shortlisted for the Booker Prize: "Flaubert's Parrot" (1984), "England, England" (1998), and "Arthur & George" (2005). <P3-S1> Julian Patrick Barnes (born 19 January 1946) is an English writer. <P3-S2>  He has also written crime fiction under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh. <P3-S3>  In addition to novels, Barnes has published collections of essays and short stories.
Question: Which king of Babylon installed Zedekiah as king of Judah after he defeated Pharaoh Necho at the Battle of Carchemish?

<P0-S0> Ishmael (Hebrew: ישמעאל "God shall hear") ben (= 'son of') Nethaniah was a member of the royal household of Judah who, according to biblical accounts in II Kings and Jeremiah, assassinated Gedaliah after he was appointed governor of Judah by king Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. <P0-S1>  The biblical accounts suggest (and have perhaps been edited specifically for this purpose) that Ishmael ben Nethaniah’s actions were a key factor in the subsequent flight of the people of Judah to Egypt, something Jeremiah counsels strongly against (Jeremiah 42 - 43). <P0-S2>  Nonetheless, the people, led by Johanan son of Kareah, ignore his advice and depart for Egypt (Jeremiah 43:6). <SEP> <P1-S0> Zedekiah ( ; ; Greek: Σεδεκίας, "Sedekías"; Latin: "Sedecias" ), also written Tzidkiyahu, was a biblical character, the last king of Judah before the destruction of the kingdom by Babylon. <P1-S1>  Zedekiah had been installed as king of Judah by Nebuchadnezzar II, king of Babylon, after a siege of Jerusalem in 597 BC, to succeed his nephew, Jeconiah, who was overthrown as king after a reign of only three months and ten days. <SEP> <P2-S0>  To avoid the destruction of Jerusalem, King Jehoiakim of Judah, in his third year, changed allegiances from Egypt to Babylon. <P2-S1>  He paid tribute from the treasury in Jerusalem, some temple artifacts and some of the royal family and nobility as hostages. <P2-S2>  In 601 BC, during the fourth year of his reign, Nebuchadnezzar unsuccessfully attempted to invade Egypt and was repulsed with heavy losses. <P2-S3>  The failure led to numerous rebellions among the states of the Levant which owed allegiance to Babylon, including Judah, where King Jehoiakim stopped paying tribute to Nebuchadnezzar and took a pro-Egyptian position. <P2-S4> In 605 BC, Nebuchadnezzar II, king of Babylon defeated Pharaoh Necho at the Battle of Carchemish, and subsequently invaded Judah. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Babylonian captivity or Babylonian exile is the period in Jewish history during which a number of people from the ancient Kingdom of Judah were captives in Babylonia. <P3-S1>  After the Battle of Carchemish in 605 BCE, Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, besieged Jerusalem, resulting in tribute being paid by King Jehoiakim. <P3-S2>  Jehoiakim refused to pay tribute in Nebuchadnezzar's fourth year, which led to another siege in Nebuchadnezzar's seventh year, culminating with the death of Jehoiakim and the exile of King Jeconiah, his court and many others; Jeconiah's successor Zedekiah and others were exiled in Nebuchadnezzar's eighteenth year; a later deportation occurred in Nebuchadnezzar's twenty-third year. <P3-S3>  The dates, numbers of deportations, and numbers of deportees given in the biblical accounts vary. <P3-S4>  These deportations are dated to 597 BCE for the first, with others dated at 587/586 BCE, and 582/581 BCE respectively.
Question: Which band is English folk, Sunday Driver or Autolux?

<P0-S0>  The trio formed in 2001 and have released three full-length albums, "Future Perfect" (2004), "Transit Transit" (2010) and "Pussy's Dead" (2016). <P0-S1> Autolux is an American alternative rock band consisting of Eugene Goreshter (vocals, bass), Greg Edwards (vocals, guitar, piano) and Carla Azar (drums, vocals). <P0-S2>  Their eclectic sound draws from post-punk, electronic music and krautrock. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Seventeen Come Sunday" is an English folk song (Roud 277, Laws O17) which was used in the first movement of Ralph Vaughan Williams' "English Folk Song Suite" and a choral version by Percy Grainger (1912). <P1-S1>  The words were first published between 1838 and 1845. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sunday Driver are a Cambridge and London based fusion band with English folk and classical Indian influences. <P2-S1>  In 2009 they became popular within the UK Steampunk scene. <SEP> <P3-S0> The folk music of England is traditionally based music, which has existed since the later medieval period. <P3-S1>  It is often contrasted with courtly, classical and later commercial music. <P3-S2>  Folk music has been preserved and transmitted orally, through print and later through recordings. <P3-S3>  The term is used to refer to English traditional music and music composed, or delivered, in a traditional style. <P3-S4>  English folk music has produced or contributed to several important musical genres, including sea shanties, jigs, hornpipes and dance music, such as that used for Morris dancing. <P3-S5>  It can be seen as having distinct regional and local variations in content and style, particularly in areas more removed from the cultural and political centres of the English state, as in Northumbria, or the West Country. <P3-S6>  Cultural interchange and processes of migration mean that English folk music, although in many ways distinctive, has particularly interacted with the music of Scotland. <P3-S7>  It has also interacted with other musical traditions, particularly classical and rock music, influencing musical styles and producing musical fusions, such as British folk rock, folk punk and folk metal. <P3-S8>  There remains a flourishing sub-culture of English folk music, which continues to influence other genres and occasionally to gain mainstream attention.
Question: Which PhysicsOverflow discussion pages have a submission rate of more then 8,000 per month?

<P0-S0> Chessgames.com is an Internet chess community with over 224,000 members. <P0-S1>  The site maintains a large database of chess games, where each game has its own discussion page for comments and analysis. <P0-S2>  Limited primarily to games where at least one player is of master strength, the database begins with the earliest known recorded games and is updated with games from current top-level tournaments. <P0-S3>  Basic membership is free, and the site is open to players at all levels of ability, with additional features available for Premium members. <P0-S4>  While the primary purpose of Chessgames.com is to provide an outlet for chess discussion and analysis, consultation games are periodically organized with teams of members playing either other teams of members or very strong masters, including a former US champion and two former world correspondence champions. <P0-S5>  Members can maintain their own discussion pages, and there are features to assist study of openings, endgames and sacrifices. <P0-S6>  The front page also features a puzzle of the day, player of the day, and game of the day, the puzzle varying in difficulty throughout the week from "very easy" on Mondays to "insane" on Sundays. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It allows users to ask, answer and comment on graduate-level physics questions, post and review manuscripts from ArXiv (which lists PhysicsOverflow discussion pages among its trackbacks) and other sources, and vote on both forms of content. <P1-S1> PhysicsOverflow is a physics website that serves as a post-publication open peer review platform for research papers in physics, as well as a collaborative blog and online community of physicists. <SEP> <P2-S0> arXiv (pronounced "archive") is a repository of electronic preprints, known as e-prints, of scientific papers in the fields of mathematics, physics, astronomy, computer science, quantitative biology, statistics, and quantitative finance, which can be accessed online. <P2-S1>  In many fields of mathematics and physics, almost all scientific papers are self-archived on the arXiv repository. <P2-S2>  Begun on August 14, 1991, arXiv.org passed the half-million article milestone on October 3, 2008, and hit a million by the end of 2014. <P2-S3>  By 2014 the submission rate had grown to more than 8,000 per month. <SEP> <P3-S0> Burn rate is the rate at which a company is losing money. <P3-S1>  It is typically expressed in monthly terms. <P3-S2>  E.g., "the company's burn rate is currently $65,000 per month." <P3-S3>  In this sense, the word "burn" is a synonymous term for negative cash flow. <P3-S4>  It is also measure for how fast a company will use up its shareholder capital. <P3-S5>  If the shareholder capital is exhausted, the company will either have to start making a profit, find additional funding, or close down.
Question: Anna Carlsson, is a German voice actress from where, she voices in the German-language dubs of a number of animation and anime productions including, The Little Mermaid, where she voices in the German-language dubs of a number of animation and anime productions including which movie, based upon a a fairy tale written by the Danish author Hans Christian Andersen about a young mermaid who is willing to give up her life in the sea and her identity as a mermaid to gain a human soul?

<P0-S0> The Little Mermaid is a 49-minute animated film based on the fairy tale of the same name by Danish author Hans Christian Andersen. <P0-S1>  The film was produced by Diane Eskenazi, founder of American Film Investment Corporation II, and written by Jack Olesker. <P0-S2>  It was originally released as part of a collection of seven direct-to-video animated titles by Trimark on May 25, 1992; it would be released again in 1993 as a Golden Films title by Goodtimes Home Video. <P0-S3>  The same company, now renamed as Goodtimes Entertainment, would release the film on DVD on August 6, 2002, under the "Collectible Classics" line which included a significant portion of Golden Films' animated titles, as well as those from other companies, including Jetlag Productions and Blye Migicovsky Productions. <SEP> <P1-S0> "The Little Mermaid" (Danish: "Den lille havfrue" ) is a fairy tale written by the Danish author Hans Christian Andersen about a young mermaid who is willing to give up her life in the sea and her identity as a mermaid to gain a human soul. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Little Mermaid is a 1989 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. <P2-S1>  Based on the Danish fairy tale of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen, "The Little Mermaid" tells the story of a beautiful mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human. <P2-S2>  Written, produced, and directed by Ron Clements and John Musker, with music by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman (who also served as a co-producer), the film features the voices of Jodi Benson, Christopher Daniel Barnes, Pat Carroll, Samuel E. Wright, Jason Marin, Kenneth Mars, Buddy Hackett, and René Auberjonois. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She voices in the German-language dubs of a number of animation and anime productions including "Kim Possible". " <P3-S1> The Little Mermaid", "", "Cardcaptor Sakura", "Dr. Slump" and "Dragon Ball". <P3-S2> Anna Carlsson (born August 24, 1973) is a German voice actress from Frankfurt am Main. <P3-S3>  In live-action dubbing she voiced in "Desperate Housewives", "Angel" and "Samantha Who? <P3-S4> ". <P3-S5>  She is the dub voice for Eva Longoria, Piper Perabo, Zooey Deschanel, and Amy Smart on a number of films and shows. <P3-S6>  She is fluent in the languages of German, English and Swedish.
Question: Which physicist who played a role in the Manhattan project was the professor of Walter Marshall?

<P0-S0> Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls, ( ; ] ; 5 June 1907 – 19 September 1995) was a German-born British physicist who played a major role in Tube Alloys, Britain's nuclear programme, and the Manhattan Project. <P0-S1>  His obituary in "Physics Today" described him as "a major player in the drama of the eruption of nuclear physics into world affairs...". <SEP> <P1-S0> Walter Marshall (27 October 1853 – 15 January 1943) was an English first-class cricketer active 1889–91 who played for Nottinghamshire. <P1-S1>  He was born and died in Nottingham. <SEP> <P2-S0> Walter Charles Marshall, Baron Marshall of Goring FRSCBE (5 March 1932 in Rumney, Cardiff – 20 February 1996, in London) son of Frank Marshall and Amy Pearson he studied mathematical physics at Birmingham University and gained a PhD there under Rudolf Peierls. <P2-S1>  In 1955 he married Ann Sheppard in Cardiff and had a son and daughter. <P2-S2>  He joined the Theoretical Physics Division at AERE Harwell in 1954, succeeding Brian Flowers as Head of that Division in 1960 and becoming Director of AERE in 1968; he eventually was appointed Chairman of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority in 1981. <P2-S3>  Appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1973, he was Knighted in 1982. <P2-S4>  As a champion of nuclear power, he was appointed, in 1983, to be chairman of the Central Electricity Generating Board. <P2-S5>  For his success in keeping the country’s “lights on” during the protracted miners’ strike of 1984-5, Margaret Thatcher rewarded him with a life peerage and he became Baron Marshall of Goring, of South Stoke in the County of Oxfordshire on 22 July 1985. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. <P3-S1>  It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada. <P3-S2>  From 1942 to 1946, the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. <P3-S3>  Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs. <P3-S4>  The Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District; "Manhattan" gradually superseded the official codename, Development of Substitute Materials, for the entire project. <P3-S5>  Along the way, the project absorbed its earlier British counterpart, Tube Alloys. <P3-S6>  The Manhattan Project began modestly in 1939, but grew to employ more than 130,000 people and cost nearly US $2 billion (about $ in 2016 dollars). <P3-S7>  Over 90% of the cost was for building factories and to produce fissile material, with less than 10% for development and production of the weapons. <P3-S8>  Research and production took place at more than 30 sites across the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.
Question: Skybus Super Shuttle operates on a route between the airport colloquially known as what?

<P0-S0>  In Melbourne, Skybus operates on multiple routes, the primary one being between Melbourne Airport and Southern Cross railway station. <P0-S1> Skybus is an airport bus service operating in Melbourne, Australia and Auckland, New Zealand. <P0-S2>  In Auckland, Skybus operates between Auckland Airport and the Auckland CBD. <SEP> <P1-S0> Route 82, also known as the Mondawmin Shuttle Bug or Mondawmin Shuttle, is one of two neighborhood shuttle routes operated by the Maryland Transit Administration in Baltimore. <P1-S1>  It was the second and is so far the final in the series of shuttle bus routes to be introduced by MTA in the 2000s. <P1-S2>  The route serves Baltimore City Community College, Coppin State College, and various nearby streets, some served by regular bus routes, and some not. <P1-S3>  But the full route is within a close walk of one or more other MTA bus routes. <P1-S4>  The route operates at 25-minute intervals. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport (colloquially Mascot Airport, Kingsford Smith Airport, or Sydney Airport; IATA: SYD, ICAO: YSSY ; ) is an international airport in Sydney, Australia located 8 km (5 mi) south of Sydney city centre, in the suburb of Mascot. <P2-S1>  It is the primary airport serving Sydney, and is a primary hub for Qantas, as well as a secondary hub for Virgin Australia and Jetstar Airways. <P2-S2>  Situated next to Botany Bay, the airport has three runways, colloquially known as the east–west, north–south and third runways. <SEP> <P3-S0> Melbourne Airport (IATA: MEL, ICAO: YMML) , colloquially known as Tullamarine Airport, is the primary airport serving the city of Melbourne, and the second busiest airport in Australia. <P3-S1>  It was opened in 1970 to replace the nearby Essendon Airport. <P3-S2>  Melbourne Airport is the sole international airport of the four airports serving the Melbourne metropolitan area.
Question: What year was the political party that Andre Brown Moore was a part of founded?

<P0-S0> The Aboriginal Peoples Party of Canada (APP) is a Canadian political party that was founded in 2005. <P0-S1>  The party was conceived by University of Lethbridge student Myron Wolf Child. <P0-S2>  It held its founding meeting on August 21, 2005, in St. Albert, Alberta. <P0-S3>  The APP was headed by interim leader Bill Montour, a former Chief of the Six Nations Reserve in Ontario. <P0-S4>  In October 2005, the party had 122 confirmed members, just less than half the number needed to register as an official party in Canada. <P0-S5>  In late October 2005, the APP sought to unite with the First Peoples National Party of Canada which also had fewer than the number of confirmed members needed to become a registered political party. <P0-S6>  The First Peoples National Party of Canada became an eligible political party on December 6, 2005. <P0-S7>  Whether or not this was accomplished through a merger with the APP is unclear. <P0-S8>  If this is the case, the APP no longer exists, but, as one of the stipulations of a possible merger was that a name for the new party would be determined at the party's first convention, it is possible that the name Aboriginal Peoples Party of Canada will come into usage again. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. <P1-S1>  Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest political party. <SEP> <P2-S0> Andre Brown Moore, known as A. Brown Moore or Brownie Moore (August 23, 1911 – 1987), was a lawyer, businessman, and a Democratic politician from his native New Orleans, Louisiana. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Unity Party (Ossetian: Иудзинад , Georgian: ერთიანობის , Russian: Единство ; officially, the South Ossetian Republican Political Party "Unity") is a major political party with a socially conservative ideology in South Ossetia, a partially recognized Caucasian republic, considered by most countries to be a part of Georgia. <P3-S1>  The Unity Party, founded in 2003, supported former President Eduard Kokoity, and was for a decade the largest political party in South Ossetia. <P3-S2>  After the 2009 elections, the party held 17 out of 34 seats in South Ossetia's parliament. <P3-S3>  It is modeled after and is closely linked to the United Russia party, with which it has signed an inter-party cooperation agreement. <P3-S4>  The party is a winner of the 2004 and 2009 parliamentary elections.
Question: Which American country music singer and songwriter recorded Someday Soon with Judy Collins and Moe Bandy?

<P0-S0> Time Passes By is the sixth studio album released by American country music artist Kathy Mattea. <P0-S1>  It was released in 1991 (see 1991 in country music) on Mercury Records. <P0-S2>  The album, like her last two studio albums before it, was certified gold by the RIAA. <P0-S3>  Singles released from it include the title track at #7, "Whole Lotta Holes" at #18, and "Asking Us to Dance" at #27. <P0-S4>  "From a Distance" was originally recorded by Nanci Griffith and later versions were released by Bette Midler and Judy Collins. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She began her career in the 1980s as a solo singer. <P1-S1>  In the 1990s, six of her songs were top-ten hits, three albums achieved gold status, and one album achieved platinum status. <P1-S2>  She won Top New Female Vocalist from the Academy of Country Music and the Horizon Award from the Country Music Association. <P1-S3> Susan Kay Bogguss (born December 30, 1956) is an American country music singer and songwriter. <SEP> <P2-S0> Becky Hobbs (born January 24, 1950 in Bartlesville, Oklahoma) is an American country singer, songwriter and pianist. <P2-S1>  She first attracted critical attention from rock journalist Stann Findelle, who also wrote the liner notes on her debut MCA album, "Becky Hobbs." <P2-S2>  She has recorded seven studio albums, and has charted multiple singles on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts, including the No. 10 hit "Let's Get Over Them Together", a duet with Moe Bandy. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Someday Soon" is a song composed by Canadian singer/songwriter Ian Tyson. <P3-S1>  Although this version was not released as a single, the song has been recorded by Judy Collins, Moe Bandy and Suzy Bogguss, all of whom had chart success with it. <P3-S2>  He recorded the song with his wife, Sylvia Tyson, as the duo Ian & Sylvia in 1964. <P3-S3>  Collins's version was issued as a single to the pop format, while Bandy's and Bogguss's versions were hit singles on country music radio.
Question: Costa-Gavras produces most of his films himself, including "Betrayed" (1988), through his own production company called what?

<P0-S0> Sean Patrick Hayes (born June 26, 1970) is an American actor, comedian, and producer. <P0-S1>  He is best known for his role as Jack McFarland on the NBC sitcom "Will & Grace", for which he won an Emmy Award, four SAG Awards, and one American Comedy Award, and earned six Golden Globe nominations. <P0-S2>  He also runs a television production company called Hazy Mills Productions, which produces shows such as "Grimm", "Hot in Cleveland", "The Soul Man", and "Hollywood Game Night". <SEP> <P1-S0> Costa-Gavras (short for Konstantinos Gavras; Κωνσταντίνος Γαβράς; born 12 February 1933) is a Greek-French film director and producer, who lives and works in France. <P1-S1>  He produces most of his films himself, through his production company K.G. Productions. <P1-S2>  He is known for films with overt political themes, most famously the fast-paced thriller "Z" (1969), but he has also made comedies. <P1-S3>  Most of his movies have been made in French; however, six were made in English: "Missing" (1982), "Hanna K." (1983), "Betrayed" (1988), "Music Box" (1989), "Mad City" (1997) and "Amen. <P1-S4> " (2002). <SEP> <P2-S0> V. Harikrishna (born 5 November 1974) is an Indian film score and soundtrack composer, playback singer and film producer. <P2-S1>  He has mainly scored music for Kannada films. <P2-S2>  After his stint as a programmer and assistant musician, Harikrishna made his debut as an independent composer in actor Darshan's first production venture "Jothe Jotheyali" in 2006. <P2-S3>  Since then, he has been scoring for majority of Darshan's films besides working for many other leading production houses. <P2-S4>  He owns an audio company called "D-Beats" (established: 2013) and produces music under his own company starting from the film "Bulbul" (2013). <SEP> <P3-S0>  The plot is roughly based upon the terrorist activities of American neo-Nazi and white supremacist Robert Mathews and his group The Order. <P3-S1> Betrayed is a 1988 American drama thriller film directed by Costa-Gavras, written by Joe Eszterhas, and starring Debra Winger and Tom Berenger.
Question: Frank Tuttle and John English, have which mutual occupation?

<P0-S0> Varsity is a lost 1928 American comedy silent film directed by Frank Tuttle and written by Howard Estabrook, George Marion Jr. and Wells Root. <P0-S1>  The film stars Charles 'Buddy' Rogers, Mary Brian, Chester Conklin, Phillips Holmes, Robert Ellis and John Westwood. <P0-S2>  The film was released on October 27, 1928, by Paramount Pictures. <SEP> <P1-S0> Frank Wright Tuttle (August 6, 1892 – January 6, 1963) was a Hollywood film director and writer who directed films from 1922 ("The Cradle Buster") to 1959 ("Island of Lost Women"). <SEP> <P2-S0>  He is most famous for the film serials he co-directed with William Witney for Republic Pictures such as "Zorro's Fighting Legion" and "Drums of Fu Manchu". <P2-S1> John Wilkinson English (25 June 1903 – 11 October 1969) was a British film editor and film director. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Kentuckians is a lost 1921 American silent drama film directed by Charles Maigne and written by Frank Tuttle based upon the novel of the same name by John Fox, Jr.. <P3-S1>  The film stars Monte Blue, Wilfred Lytell, Diana Allen, Francis Joyner, J.H. Gilmour, John Miltern, and Thomas S. Brown. <P3-S2>  The film was released on February 20, 1921, by Paramount Pictures.
Question: What was the population of the town that is near Butcher Hills in 2010?

<P0-S0> Piñon Hills is a census-designated place in San Bernardino County, California, near the Los Angeles County line. <P0-S1>  It is located along Pearblossom Highway, 28 miles east of Palmdale, and 15 miles west of the Cajon Pass where Pearblossom Highway meets Interstate 15. <P0-S2>  The town lies within 25 miles of Hesperia and Victorville. <P0-S3>  Piñon Hills is in a tri-community that consists of Piñon Hills, Phelan and Wrightwood. <P0-S4>  The elevation is 4173 ft . <P0-S5>  The population was 7,272 at the 2010 census. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pikeville is a town in Wayne County, North Carolina, United States. <P1-S1>  The population was 678 at the 2010 census. <P1-S2>  It is included in the Goldsboro, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. <P1-S3>  It is notable as being the home of Collier Motors, an automobile sales and service business established in 1955 that has remained an American Motors (AMC) dealership. <P1-S4>  The town is also the home of Nahunta Pork Center, a butcher shop claiming to be the largest all-pork retailer in the eastern United States. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Butcher Hills, el. <P2-S1>  3553 ft , is a set of hills near Ekalaka, Montana in Carter County, Montana. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The population was 332 at the 2010 census. <P3-S1> Ekalaka is a town in and the county seat of Carter County, Montana, United States.