winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: are Derby Cathedral and  Carlisle Cathedral in the same country

<P0-S0>  It is located in Carlisle, in Cumbria, North West England. <P0-S1> The Cathedral Church of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, otherwise called Carlisle Cathedral, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Carlisle. <P0-S2>  It was founded as an Augustinian priory and became a cathedral in 1133. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was promoted from parish church status into a cathedral in 1927 in order to create a seat for the Bishop of Derby, which new see was created in that year. <P1-S1>  The original church of All Saints was founded in the mid-10th century as a royal collegiate church, dedicated to All Saints. <P1-S2>  It became a cathedral in 1927. <P1-S3> Derby Cathedral, known as the Cathedral of All Saints, is a grade I listed cathedral church in the city of Derby, in the county of Derbyshire, England. <P1-S4>  The main body of the church as it stands today is a Georgian rebuilding by James Gibbs, completed in 1725. <P1-S5>  The tower dates from the 16th century, and a retrochoir was added in the 20th century. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Diocese of Derby is a Church of England diocese in the Province of Canterbury, roughly covering the same area as the County of Derbyshire. <P2-S1>  Its diocesan bishop is the Bishop of Derby who has his seat at Derby Cathedral. <P2-S2>  The diocesan bishop is assisted by the suffragan bishop, the bishop of Repton. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Dean of Derby is the head ("primus inter pares" – first among equals) and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of Derby Cathedral. <P3-S1>  The dean and chapter are based at the "Cathedral Church of All Saints" in Derby. <P3-S2>  Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals. <P3-S3>  The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of Derby of the Church of England and seat of the Bishop of Derby.
Question: Which political party held the Prime Minister position when the Department of Transport and Construction was created in Australia?

<P0-S0>  It was announced by Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser to "carry out functions relating to road, rail and sea transport and assume responsibility for the Commonwealth construction activities of the (abolished) Department of Housing and Construction." <P0-S1> The Department of Transport and Construction was an Australian government department that existed between May 1982 and March 1983. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Prime Minister of Norway (Norwegian: "statsminister" , literally the "minister of the state") is the political leader of Norway and the Head of the Government of Norway. <P1-S1>  The Prime Minister and Cabinet (consisting of all the most senior government department heads) are collectively accountable for their policies and actions to the Monarch, to the Storting (Parliament of Norway), to their political party, and ultimately the electorate. <P1-S2>  In practice, since it is nearly impossible for a government to stay in office against the will of the Storting, the Prime Minister is primarily answerable to the Storting. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Malcolm Fraser {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 21 May 1930 – 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who was the 22nd Prime Minister of Australia and the Leader of the Liberal Party from 1975 to 1983. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ro Teimumu Vuikaba Kepa (born 18 December 1945) is a Fijian chief, Member of the Parliament of Fiji, and former leader of the Social Democratic Liberal Party. <P3-S1>  She was elected Leader of the Opposition on October 6, 2014, becoming the first Fijian woman to hold this position, a position she currently holds in Parliament. <P3-S2>  She also served as the leader of her political party, she served in this position till June 24, 2016 when former Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka was elected to replace her at the Social Democratic Liberal Party annual general meeting. <P3-S3>  She previously held the position of deputy Prime Minister in the Qarase-led Soqosoqo Duavata Lewenivanua (SDL) government from 2001 to 2006. <P3-S4>  As the paramount chief of the Burebasaga Confederacy, she holds the title "Na Gone Marama Bale Na Roko Tui Dreketi". <P3-S5>  She is originally from Lomanikoro, Rewa, and has maternal links to Nadroga.
Question: Which magazine has been in circulation longer, Cookie or Woman's Era? 

<P0-S0> Woman's Era is a fortnightly women interest magazine published in English in India. <P0-S1>  It was started in 1973 by Vishwanath under his publishing house, the Delhi Press. <P0-S2>  The magazine is owned by the Delhi Press. <P0-S3>  Divesh Nath has been the managing editor of the magazine since 2002. <SEP> <P1-S0> The chapters of "Nana" are written and illustrated by Ai Yazawa. <P1-S1>  "Nana" premiered in the Japanese manga magazine "Cookie" in 2000 where it ran until June 2009, when the series was put on hiatus because of Yazawa's illness. <P1-S2>  Yazawa returned from hospital in early April 2010, though had not specified when or if she will resume the manga. <P1-S3>  Yazawa published a two-page chapter of "Junko's Room", a side story about a friend of one of the two main characters, in the March 2013 issue of "Cookie". <P1-S4>  This is the first manga she has published since her 2009 illness. <P1-S5>  The chapters have been collected and published in 21 "tankōbon" volumes in Japan by Shueisha. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cookie is a Japanese Josei, and Shōjo manga magazine published bimonthly by Shueisha. <P2-S1>  As of 2008, the circulation was about 175,000, which by 2015 had declined to 56,000, part of an industry-wide trend. <SEP> <P3-S0> Cookie was a lifestyle magazine for the modern mother published from 2005 until November 2009 by Condé Nast Publications. <P3-S1>  According to Conde Nast, it featured "an editorial mix of fashion, home décor, travel, entertainment and health for her and her family."
Question: Which was performed first in history, Palestrina or Il matrimonio segreto?

<P0-S0> Il matrimonio segreto ("The Secret Marriage") is an opera in two acts, music by Domenico Cimarosa, on a libretto by Giovanni Bertati, based on the play "The Clandestine Marriage" by George Colman the Elder and David Garrick. <P0-S1>  It was first performed on 7 February 1792 at the Imperial Hofburg Theatre in Vienna in the presence of Emperor Leopold II. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The composer referred to it as a "Musikalische Legende" (musical legend), and wrote the libretto himself, based on a legend about the Renaissance musician Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, who saves the art of contrapuntal music (polyphony) for the Church in the sixteenth century, through his composition of the "Missa Papae Marcelli". <P1-S1>  The wider context is that of the European Reformation and the role of music in relation to it. <P1-S2> Palestrina is an opera by the German composer Hans Pfitzner, first performed in 1917. <P1-S3>  The character of Cardinal Borromeo is depicted, and a General Congress of the Council of Trent is the centrepiece of Act II. <SEP> <P2-S0> Missa Brevis is a mass written by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina first published in 1570 in Palestrina's "Third Book of Masses" and has been Reprinted several times since. <P2-S1>  The Title can be misleading as Missa Brevis is commonly a short mass. <P2-S2>  Palestrina likely chose the word "Brevis" as this was the most adequate word to portray the piece. <P2-S3>  Missa Brevis is considered to be one of the most performed of Palestrina's repertoire of polyphony. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sweetwater was an American rock band originally from Los Angeles, California. <P3-S1>  They were the act scheduled to open the Woodstock Festival in 1969; however, due to being stopped by the police on their way to the festival, folksinger Richie Havens' trio (Daniel Ben Zebulon, percussion, Paul "Deano" Williams, guitar, backing vocals) performed first. <P3-S2>  Sweetwater performed next, becoming the first band to perform at the festival.
Question: What is the name of the home stadium of this American football team in the XFL which Johnny Huggins was a member of and played in the Western Division?

<P0-S0> The Arizona Cardinals are a professional American football team based in Glendale, Arizona. <P0-S1>  They are a member of the Western Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL). <P0-S2>  The team began as the Morgan Athletic Club in 1898 in Chicago, Illinois. <P0-S3>  The team's second name was the Racine Normals, since it played at Normal Field on Racine Street. <P0-S4>  In 1901, they were renamed to the Racine Street Cardinals, a name that came from the University of Chicago jerseys that the team used, which were described as "Cardinal red". <P0-S5>  The team was established in Chicago in 1898 and was a charter member of the NFL in 1920 . <P0-S6>  The team has played their home games at the University of Phoenix Stadium since 2006 and is the oldest franchise in the NFL. <SEP> <P1-S0> Johnny "J. J." Huggins (born March 29, 1976) is a former American football tight end who played one season with the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League. <P1-S1>  He played college football at Alabama State University and attended Northeast High School in Zachary, Louisiana. <P1-S2>  He was also a member of the Las Vegas Outlaws, Rhein Fire and Houston Texans. <SEP> <P2-S0>  They played in the Western Division with the Los Angeles Xtreme, San Francisco Demons and Memphis Maniax. <P2-S1>  They played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium. <P2-S2> The Las Vegas Outlaws were an American football team in the XFL. <P2-S3>  The Outlaws hosted the first nationally televised XFL game on NBC against the New York/New Jersey Hitmen. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Los Angeles Xtreme was a professional American football team based in Los Angeles, California. <P3-S1>  The team was a member of the XFL begun by Vince McMahon of World Wrestling Entertainment and by NBC, a major television network in the United States. <P3-S2>  The team played its home games in the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in the spring of 2001. <P3-S3>  They were in the XFL's Western Division with the San Francisco Demons, the Memphis Maniax and the Las Vegas Outlaws. <P3-S4>  The team had the league's best passing offense and was nicknamed "L.A.X." as a pun on the IATA code for Los Angeles International Airport. <P3-S5>  They finished the season in 1st place with a 7-3 record and defeated the Chicago Enforcers in the Playoffs and the San Francisco Demons in the Million Dollar Game with a score of 38-6 to win the league's sole Championship.
Question: Who won more double titles, Billy Martin or Helena Suková?

<P0-S0>  During her career, she won 14 Grand Slam doubles titles, 9 of them in women's doubles and 5 of them in mixed doubles. <P0-S1> Helena Suková (] ) (born 23 February 1965) is a former professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. <P0-S2>  She also was a four-time Grand Slam singles runner-up and won 10 singles titles and 69 doubles titles. <SEP> <P1-S0> Martina Navratilova was the defending champion, and entered this tournament with a record 70-match winning streak, and 6 consecutive Grand Slam titles. <P1-S1>  However, she was upset in the semifinals by Helena Suková. <P1-S2>  Despite this loss and failure to complete the elusive Calendar Year Grand Slam, her 74-match winning streak remains the longest in professional tennis history. <SEP> <P2-S0>  During his career he won 1 singles titles and 3 doubles titles. <P2-S1> Billy Martin (born December 25, 1956, in Evanston, Illinois, United States), is a right-handed former professional tennis player from the United States. <P2-S2>  He achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 32 in 1975. <P2-S3>  Martin currently serves as the head coach for the UCLA Bruins men's tennis team, a position he has held for the past 24 years since 1994. <P2-S4>  Martin, who played at UCLA, has a 14 straight top 5 NCAA team finishes and a 9 consecutive 20-win seasons. <P2-S5>  He was named ITA (Intercollegiate Tennis Association) division 1 National Coach of the Year and is a member of ITA Hall of Fame. <SEP> <P3-S0> Martina Navratilova and Helena Suková were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Navratilova with Manon Bollegraf and Suková with Larisa Neiland.
Question: When was the submachine gun introduced that was manufactured by Emil Bergmann's father?

<P0-S0>  It was developed in the early 1930s by Emil Bergmann (son of Theodor Bergmann) and manufactured at the Bergmann company in Suhl (that also built one of the first submachine guns, the MP 18). <P0-S1> The MP35 ("Maschinenpistole 35", literally "Machine Pistol 35") was a submachine gun (SMG) used by the Wehrmacht, Waffen-SS and German police both before and during World War II. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Madsen M-50 or M/50 is a submachine gun introduced in 1950. <P1-S1>  It was produced by the Danish company Dansk Industri Syndikat of Copenhagen, Denmark. <P1-S2>  The company was otherwise known as "Madsen" after its founder Vilhelm Herman Oluf Madsen. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was introduced into service in 1918 by the German Army during World War I as the primary weapon of the "Sturmtruppen", assault groups specialized in trench combat. <P2-S1> The MP 18 manufactured by Theodor Bergmann "Abteilung Waffenbau" was the first submachine gun used in combat. <P2-S2>  Although MP 18 production ended in the 1920s, its design formed the basis of most submachine guns manufactured between 1920 and 1960. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Hyde-Inland M2 was a United States submachine gun design submitted for trials at Aberdeen Proving Ground in February, 1941. <P3-S1>  Work was undertaken by General Motors Inland Manufacturing Division to develop workable prototypes of George Hyde's design patented in 1935. <P3-S2>  The model first submitted for trials in April 1942 was designated the "Hyde-Inland 1". <P3-S3>  Trials revealed the design was superior to the M1 submachine gun in mud and dirt tests, and its accuracy in full-automatic firing was better than any other submachine gun tested at the time. <P3-S4>  An improved "Hyde-Inland 2" was designated U.S. Submachine gun, Caliber .45, M2 as a substitute standard for the M1 Thompson in April, 1942. <P3-S5>  As Inland's manufacturing capacity became focused on M1 carbine production, the US Army contracted M2 production to Marlin Firearms in July, 1942. <P3-S6>  Marlin began production in May 1943. <P3-S7>  Marlin's production failed to match the trials prototype performance; and Marlin's original contract for 164,450 M2s was canceled in 1943 upon adoption of the M3 submachine gun. <P3-S8>  The M2 is chambered for the .45 ACP cartridge and used the same 20- or 30-round magazine as the Thompson. <P3-S9>  Its cyclic rate of fire is 570 rounds per minute. <P3-S10>  None of the approximately 400 manufactured were issued by any branches of the United States military.
Question: What author of several best-selling books also wrote The Scarlet Slippers?

<P0-S0> I was a Rat! <P0-S1>  or The Scarlet Slippers is a children's novel written by British author Philip Pullman. <P0-S2>  It was published in 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0> Philip Pullman CBE, FRSL (born 19 October 1946) is an English novelist. <P1-S1>  He is the author of several best-selling books, most notably the fantasy trilogy "His Dark Materials" and the fictionalised biography of Jesus, "The Good Man Jesus and the Scoundrel Christ". <P1-S2>  In 2008, "The Times" named Pullman one of the "50 greatest British writers since 1945". <P1-S3>  In a 2004 poll for the BBC, Pullman was named the eleventh most influential person in British culture. <SEP> <P2-S0> I Was a Rat is a British-Canadian children's drama television series broadcast on BBC One from 9 to 23 December 2001, based on the popular children's novel "I Was a Rat! <P2-S1>  It was aired in the Sunday tea-time slot which traditionally accommodates a children's drama series in the run-up to Christmas. <P2-S2>  The series was produced by Andy Rowley and starred Calum Worthy in the leading role, alongside Tom Conti and Brenda Fricker. <P2-S3>  It was adapted by Richard Carpenter, who won a BAFTA award for the work. <P2-S4>  or The Scarlet Slippers" by Philip Pullman. <SEP> <P3-S0> Victor Lasky (7 January 1918 – 22 February 1990) was a conservative columnist in the United States who wrote several best-selling books. <P3-S1>  He was syndicated by the North American Newspaper Alliance.
Question: Epic starred the voice of the actor and screenwriter who began his career in what capacity?

<P0-S0> Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio ( ; born November 11, 1974) is an American actor, film producer, and environmental activist. <P0-S1>  DiCaprio began his career by appearing in television commercials in the late 1980s, after which he had recurring roles in various television series such as the soap opera "Santa Barbara" and the sitcom "Growing Pains". <P0-S2>  He began his film career by starring as Josh in "Critters 3" (1991). <P0-S3>  He starred in the film adaptation of the memoir "This Boy's Life" (1993), and was praised for his supporting role in "What's Eating Gilbert Grape" (1993). <P0-S4>  He gained public recognition with leading roles in "The Basketball Diaries" (1995) and the romantic drama "Romeo + Juliet" (1996), before achieving international fame with James Cameron's epic romance "Titanic" (1997), which became the highest-grossing film of all time until Cameron's science fiction film "Avatar" (2009) overtook it. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He began his career in improv comedy. <P1-S1> Daniel Jason Sudeikis ( ; born September 18, 1975) is an American actor, comedian and screenwriter. <P1-S2>  In 2003, he was hired as a sketch writer for "Saturday Night Live" and was a cast member from 2005 to 2013. <P1-S3>  He has appeared on television in "30 Rock", "The Cleveland Show", "Eastbound & Down", "The Last Man on Earth", and other shows. <P1-S4>  He starred in the films "Horrible Bosses" (2011), "Hall Pass" (2011), "We're the Millers" (2013), "Horrible Bosses 2" (2014), "Sleeping with Other People" (2015), "Tumbledown" (2015), "The Book of Love" (2016) and "Race" (2016). <SEP> <P2-S0>  The film stars the voices of Colin Farrell, Josh Hutcherson, Amanda Seyfried, Christoph Waltz, Aziz Ansari, Chris O'Dowd, Pitbull, Jason Sudeikis, Steven Tyler, and Beyoncé Knowles. <P2-S1> Epic (stylized as epic) is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated action-adventure film loosely based on William Joyce's children's book "The Leaf Men and the Brave Good Bugs". <P2-S2>  It was produced by Blue Sky Studios, written by William Joyce, James V. Hart, Daniel Shere, Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember and directed by Chris Wedge, the director of "Ice Age" (2002) and "Robots" (2005). <P2-S3>  The film was released on May 24, 2013 by 20th Century Fox. <P2-S4>  "Epic" received mixed reviews from critics and earned $268 million on a $93 million budget. <SEP> <P3-S0> William DeVizia is an American director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, and voice actor. <P3-S1>  He directed the 1996 film "Almost Famous", the 1997 film "Lesser Prophets", and produced the 1998 TV movie "FashionKingdom". <P3-S2>  He also was credited in the 2006 video game Bully as the voice over director as well as the voice actor for one of the greaser characters Vance Medici and an Asylum Inmate. <P3-S3>  He was also the voice over director for the video game Manhunt 2 and a production team member for Rockstar NYC for Grand Theft Auto IV and an additional voice actor.
Question: Beast of Bodmin Moor, an example of English folklore is the folk tradition which has developed in England over a number of centuries, is what type of phantom animal?

<P0-S0> English folklore is the folk tradition which has developed in England over a number of centuries. <P0-S1>  Some stories can be traced back to their roots, while the origin of others is uncertain or disputed. <P0-S2>  England abounds with folklore, in all forms, from such obvious manifestations as the traditional Robin Hood tales, the Brythonic-inspired Arthurian legend, to contemporary urban legends and facets of cryptozoology such as the Beast of Bodmin Moor. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Brown Willy effect is a particular example of a meteorological phenomenon known as peninsular convergence, which sometimes occurs in the south-west of Great Britain. <P1-S1>  It leads to heavy showers developing over the high ground of Bodmin Moor in Cornwall, which then often travel a considerable distance downwind of their place of origin. <P1-S2>  The effect is named after the hill, Brown Willy, the highest point on the moor and in Cornwall as a whole. <P1-S3>  It is thought that the Boscastle flood of 2004 was caused by a particularly extreme example. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Beast of Bodmin Moor, also known as the Beast of Bodmin (Cornish: Best Goon Brenn ) is a phantom wild cat purported to live in Cornwall, England. <P2-S1>  Bodmin Moor became a centre of purported sightings after 1978, with occasional reports of mutilated slain livestock; the alleged panther-like cats of the same region came to be popularly known as the Beast of Bodmin Moor. <SEP> <P3-S0> Maltese folklore is the folk tradition which has developed in Malta over the centuries, and expresses the cultural identity of the Maltese people. <P3-S1>  Maltese folklore, traditions and legends still live in the minds of the older-generations, and these are slowly being studied and categorized, like any other European tradition. <P3-S2>  A number of national and international folklore festivals are undertaken on an annual basis, some of which are under the patronage of the National Folklore Commission and the Ministry for Culture and the Arts. <P3-S3>  Notably, every December the Malta International Folk Festival is staged in Valletta, with delegates from countries around the World.
Question: Which Finnish former boxer shares nickname with a Ugandan political leader and military officer?

<P0-S0> Apollo Milton Obote (28 December 1925 – 10 October 2005) was a Ugandan political leader who led Uganda to independence in 1962 from British colonial administration. <P0-S1>  Following the nation's independence, he served as Prime Minister of Uganda from 1962 to 1966 and President of Uganda from 1966 to 1971, then again from 1980 to 1985. <P0-S2>  He was overthrown by Idi Amin in 1971, but regained power after Amin's 1979 overthrow. <P0-S3>  His second period of rule was marred by repression and the deaths of many civilians as a result of a civil war known as the Ugandan Bush War. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jyri Göran Kjäll (born 13 January 1969) is a Finnish former boxer who won the bronze medal in the light welterweight division at the 1992 Summer Olympics. <P1-S1>  A year later he captured the silver medal at the 1993 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Tampere, Finland. <SEP> <P2-S0> Idi Amin Dada ( ;  1923 2816 August 2003) was a Ugandan political leader and military officer who was the President of Uganda from 1971 to 1979. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He held the European and European Union middleweight titles between 2006 and 2007, and the Finnish middleweight title in 2003. <P3-S1> Amin Asikainen (born 21 January 1976) is a Finnish former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2011, and in 2016. <P3-S2>  His nickname of "Idi" refers to the similarity of his first name to that of Idi Amin.
Question: Which documentary has gotten more global recognition, Punk's Not Dead or Call + Response?

<P0-S0>  The film claims to infiltrate American clubs, malls, recording studios, etc. where it sets out to claim hardcore punk and pop punk music is "thriving" from an American perspective. <P0-S1>  Its content features performances largely from 1980s hardcore bands and MTV skate punk and pop punk/rock acts. <P0-S2>  It also includes various interviews and behind-the-scenes footage with the bands, labels and fans. <P0-S3> Punk's Not Dead is a 2007 documentary film directed by Susan Dynner, an American hardcore punk fan. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The film was Justin Dillon’s directorial debut and has received worldwide recognition, becoming one of the most important devices in spurring the modern-day abolitionist movement and was one of the year’s top documentaries. <P1-S1> Call + Response is a documentary film released in 2008 by Fair Trade Pictures to support human rights activism against human trafficking and slavery on a community level. <P1-S2>  This is the final film that Don LaFontaine voiced the trailers for the movie a month after his death. <SEP> <P2-S0> Dr Dame Kate Isabel Campbell, DBE, FRCOG (22 April 1899 — 12 July 1986) was a noted Australian physician and paediatrician. <P2-S1>  Campbell's discovery, that blindness in premature babies was caused by high concentrations of oxygen, resulted in the alteration of the treatment of premature babies world-wide and for this she received global recognition. <SEP> <P3-S0> World of Children Award is a global recognition and funding program for people specifically and exclusively serving the needs of children. <P3-S1>  Sometimes referred to as the "Nobel Prize for Child Advocacy," the San Francisco Bay Area based nonprofit was first conceived of in 1996 and founded in 1998 and is led by Co-Founder's Harry Leibowitz and his wife, Kay Isaacson-Leibowitz. <P3-S2>  World of Children Award recognizes changemakers nominated for the Education, Health, Humanitarian and Youth Awards and provides cash grants to support development of their programs serving children.
Question: Aashirvaad is a brand of staple food and kitchen ingredients whose products include Atta, ,spices, instant mixes and salt, a mineral composed primarily of what? 

<P0-S0> A staple food, or simply a staple, is a food that is eaten routinely and in such quantities that it constitutes a dominant portion of a standard diet for a given people, supplying a large fraction of energy needs and generally forming a significant proportion of the intake of other nutrients as well. <P0-S1>  The staple food of a specific society may be eaten as often as every day or every meal, and most people live on a diet based on just a small number of staples. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aashirvaad is a brand of staple food and kitchen ingredients owned by ITC Ltd.. <P1-S1>  The Aashirvaad range of products include Atta, Salt, Spices and Instant mixes. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nutrilite is a brand of mineral, vitamin, and dietary supplements created in 1934 by Dr. Carl F. Rehnborg. <P2-S1>  Nutrilite products are currently manufactured by Access Business Group, a subsidiary of Alticor whose products are sold via the Amway worldwide. <P2-S2>  The Nutrilite brand is known as Nutriway in Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Turkey, Australia and New Zealand. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Salt is present in vast quantities in seawater, where it is the main mineral constituent. <P3-S1> Table salt or common salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite. <P3-S2>  The open ocean has about 35 g of solids per litre, a salinity of 3.5%.
Question: Which filmmaker, Fred de Cordova or Matt Brookens, is best known for his work on "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson"?

<P0-S0> "The Tonight Show" Band is the house band which plays on the American television variety show "The Tonight Show". <P0-S1>  From 1962 to the 1990s, during the years the show was known as "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson", the band was a 17-piece big band, and was an important outlet for jazz on American television. <P0-S2>  During the Carson era, the band was always billed as "The NBC Orchestra" (not to be confused with the NBC Symphony Orchestra) and sometimes "Doc Severinsen and the NBC Orchestra". <P0-S3>  The current Tonight Show Band is Philadelphia-native hip hop band The Roots under the tenancy of Jimmy Fallon. <SEP> <P1-S0> Frankie and Johnny is a 1966 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a riverboat gambler. <P1-S1>  The role of "Frankie" was played by Donna Douglas from "The Beverly Hillbillies" TV series. <P1-S2>  The film reached #40 on the "Variety" weekly national box office list for 1966. <P1-S3>  The budget of the film was estimated at $4.5 million. <P1-S4>  The director was Frederick De Cordova, who was the director and producer of "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" beginning in 1970. <SEP> <P2-S0> Frederick Timmins "Fred" de Cordova (October 27, 1910 – September 15, 2001) was an American stage, motion picture and television director and producer. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his work on "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson". <SEP> <P3-S0> Matt Brookens is a short and feature filmmaker who is a writer-director and producer.
Question: ] Martin's Lie is a chamber opera in one act with music and an English language libretto by an Italian-American composer who kept his what?

<P0-S0>  Commissioned by CBS, it was Menotti's third opera for television after "Amahl and the Night Visitors" and "Labyrinth". <P0-S1>  Although not initially conceived as a work for the stage, the opera premiered in a live theatrical performance on 3 June 1964 at the Bristol Cathedral for the opening of the 17th annual Bath International Music Festival. <P0-S2>  The opera was subsequently filmed with the same cast for television under the direction of Kirk Browning. <P0-S3> Martin's Lie is a chamber opera in one act with music and an English language libretto by Gian Carlo Menotti. <P0-S4>  The production used sets and costumes by designer Anthony Powell, and was broadcast nationally by CBS for the opera's United States premiere on 30 May 1965. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Old Maid and the Thief is a radio opera in one act by Italian-American composer Gian Carlo Menotti. <P1-S1>  The work uses an English language libretto by the composer which tells a twisted tale of morals and evil womanly power. <P1-S2>  Menotti writes in the libretto "The devil couldn't do what a woman can- Make a thief out of an honest man." <SEP> <P2-S0> Gian Carlo Menotti (] ; July 7, 1911 – February 1, 2007) was an Italian-American composer and librettist. <P2-S1>  Although he often referred to himself as an American composer, he kept his Italian citizenship. <P2-S2>  He wrote the classic Christmas opera "Amahl and the Night Visitors", along with over two dozen other operas intended to appeal to popular taste. <SEP> <P3-S0> A Coffin in Egypt is a chamber opera in one act by composer Ricky Ian Gordon. <P3-S1>  The work uses an English language libretto by Leonard Foglia which is based on a 1980 play by Horton Foote. <P3-S2>  Set in Egypt, Texas, the work tells the story of Myrtle Bledsoe, an embittered 90-year-old woman who sifts through the memories of her past in a quest for self-forgiveness. <P3-S3>  The opera had its world premiere at the Houston Grand Opera (HGO) in March 2014.
Question: Which genus has a smaller distribution, Barklya or Illicium?

<P0-S0> Lasiognathus is a genus of deep-sea anglerfish in the family Thaumatichthyidae, with six species known from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. <P0-S1>  It has been called a "compleat angler", in that its lure apparatus appears to consist of a fishing rod (the projecting basal bone or pteropterygium), a fishing line (the illicium, a modified dorsal fin ray), bait (the bioluminescent esca), and hooks (large dermal denticles). <P0-S2>  It is also distinctive for an enormous upper jaw with premaxillaries that can be folded down to enclose the much shorter lower jaw. <SEP> <P1-S0> Barklya is a genus of Australian trees in the legume family, Fabaceae. <P1-S1>  It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. <P1-S2>  The sole species is Barklya syringifolia, commonly known as the leather jacket or crown of gold tree. <P1-S3>  It grows in rainforest to 18 metres tall. <P1-S4>  Recorded from Queensland and New South Wales in vine forest and softwood scrub. <P1-S5>  It is often used as an ornamental. <P1-S6>  It may be extinct in New South Wales. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Cooper Companies, Inc. is a US based, multinational company in the medical specialities sector. <P2-S1>  With its headquarters in Pleasanton, California, it has over 8,000 employees and consists of two subsidiaries, CooperVision (CVI) that provides contact lenses for both wearers and practitioners, and CooperSurgical (CSI) that provides products for health care professionals and establishments that are involved in women’s health care. <P2-S2>  Contact lens sales, in particular, soft toric lenses which correct astigmatism, make up for 80% of Cooper Company sales. <P2-S3>  Cooper Companies has manufacturing facilities in the UK, Puerto Rico and New York and distributes from Rochester, NY, Fareham, UK and Liege, Belgium, among many other smaller distribution locations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Illicium is a genus of flowering plants treated as part of the family Schisandraceae, or alternately as the sole genus of the Illiciaceae. <P3-S1>  It has a disjunct distribution, with most species native to eastern Asia and several in parts of North America, including the southeastern United States, Mexico, and the Caribbean. <P3-S2>  General common names include star anise and anisetree. <P3-S3>  The genus name comes from the Latin "illicere" ("to allure").
Question: Go Now became associated with an English rock band from what city? 

<P0-S0> Here They Go Again is the first album released by the English rock band The Company of Snakes. <P0-S1>  It is compiled of live recordings from concerts at the Wacken Open Air festival in Germany (first disc) and in the Norwegian city of Trondheim (second disc). <P0-S2>  Because of the musical background of band leaders Bernie Marsden and Micky Moody, almost the entire set list consists of old Whitesnake songs. <P0-S3>  The album title "Here They Go Again" also refers to a famous Whitesnake song "Here I Go Again" (of which there has been two versions; one released on "Saints and Sinners" and one released on "Whitesnake". <P0-S4>  The Company of Snakes focuses more on the original version). <P0-S5>  Of this album, "Kinda Wish You Would" is the only song that made it onto T.C.O.S.'s (only) studio album "Burst The Bubble". <SEP> <P1-S0> Siouxsie and the Banshees were an English rock band, formed in London in 1976 by vocalist Siouxsie Sioux and bass guitarist Steven Severin. <P1-S1>  Initially associated with the English punk rock scene, the band rapidly evolved to create "a form of post-punk discord full of daring rhythmic and sonic experimentation". <P1-S2>  In 1978, they released their critically acclaimed debut album, "The Scream", and built their reputation over the next few years through subsequent releases. <P1-S3>  With "Juju" in 1981, the group also became an important influence on the emerging gothic rock scene. <P1-S4>  They disbanded in 1996, with Siouxsie and drummer Budgie continuing to record music as the Creatures, a second band they had formed in the early 1980s. <P1-S5>  In 2004, Siouxsie began a solo career. <SEP> <P2-S0>  They first came to prominence playing rhythm and blues music, but their second album, "Days of Future Passed", which was released in 1967, was a fusion of rock with classical music and established them as pioneers in the development of art rock and progressive rock. <P2-S1>  It has been described as a "landmark" and "one of the first successful concept albums". <P2-S2>  They became known internationally with singles including "Go Now", "Nights in White Satin", "Tuesday Afternoon" and "Question". <P2-S3> The Moody Blues are an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1964. <P2-S4>  They have been awarded 18 platinum and gold discs. <P2-S5>  The Moody Blues have sold 70 million records worldwide. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Go Now" is a song composed by Larry Banks and Milton Bennett. <P3-S1>  It was first recorded in January 1964 by Bessie Banks, and later became associated with The Moody Blues.
Question: What character, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, was drawn by Jim Balent from 1993 to 1999?

<P0-S0>  He is best known for his long run on "Catwoman" between 1993 and 1999. <P0-S1>  Balent has also drawn "Batman" and "Lobo" for DC Comics, as well as some of the issues of "Purgatori" for the independent comic book publisher Chaos! <P0-S2>  Comics. <P0-S3> Jim Balent is an American comics artist, writer, and publisher from Pennsylvania. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character made her debut as "the Cat" in "Batman" #1 (Spring 1940). <P1-S1> Catwoman is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman. <SEP> <P2-S0> Robin is the name of several fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. <P2-S1>  The character was originally created by Bob Kane, Bill Finger, and Jerry Robinson, to serve as a junior counterpart to the superhero Batman. <P2-S2>  The character's first incarnation, Dick Grayson, debuted in "Detective Comics" #38 (April 1940). <P2-S3>  Conceived as a vehicle to attract young readership, Robin garnered overwhelmingly positive critical reception, doubling the sales of the Batman related comic books. <P2-S4>  The early adventures of Robin included "Star Spangled Comics" #65–130 (1947–1952), which was the character's first solo feature. <P2-S5>  Robin made regular appearances in Batman related comic books and other DC Comics publications from 1940 through the early 1980s until the character set aside the Robin identity and became the independent superhero Nightwing. <P2-S6>  The team of Batman and Robin has commonly been referred to as the "Caped Crusaders" or "Dynamic Duo". <SEP> <P3-S0> James "Jim" Gordon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, most commonly in association with the superhero Batman. <P3-S1>  The character debuted in the first panel of "Detective Comics" #27 (May 1939), Batman's first appearance, where he is referred to simply as Commissioner Gordon. <P3-S2>  The character was created by Bill Finger, but credited to Bob Kane. <P3-S3>  Commissioner Gordon made his debut as an ally of Batman, making him the first Batman supporting character ever to be introduced.
Question: Red Mercury starred the English actor who also played whom in the Harry Potter series?

<P0-S0> The James Potter series is an unofficial sequel-series of J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter universe, written by G. Norman Lippert. <P0-S1>  The novel series centers around the character of James Sirius Potter, Harry Potter's son, a character who makes a fleeting appearance in the novel "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows". <P0-S2>  The series starts with his first year at Hogwarts, set one year before the end of the Harry Potter series. <SEP> <P1-S0> Daniel Jacob Radcliffe (born 23 July 1989) is an English actor best known for his role as Harry Potter in the film series of the same name. <P1-S1>  He made his acting debut at 10 years of age in BBC One's 1999 television film "David Copperfield", followed by his cinematic debut in 2001's "The Tailor of Panama". <P1-S2>  At age 11, he was cast as Harry Potter in the first "Harry Potter" film, and starred in the series for 10 years until the release of the eighth and final film in 2011. <SEP> <P2-S0> Red Mercury is a 2005 British film thriller directed by Roy Battersby and starring Stockard Channing, Pete Postlethwaite, Juliet Stevenson, Ron Silver and David Bradley. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He is best known for playing Argus Filch in the ""Harry Potter"" film series, Walder Frey in the HBO series "Game of Thrones" and Abraham Setrakian in "The Strain", although he is also an established stage actor with a career that includes a Laurence Olivier Award for his role in a production of "King Lear". <P3-S1> David John Bradley (born 17 April 1942) is an English actor.
Question: What television film aired on Cartoon Network in 2006 and featured actress Eunice Cho?

<P0-S0>  It was the first original production on the genre for the network. <P0-S1>  The movie was released on DVD September 11, 2007, and serves as pilot for the follow-up series "Out of Jimmy's Head", which premiered on September 14, 2007. <P0-S2> Re-Animated is a live-action/animated television film that aired on Cartoon Network on December 8, 2006. <SEP> <P1-S0> Eunice Higgins (née Harper) is the main character in the comedy sketch "The Family" played by Carol Burnett (featured on "The Carol Burnett Show"). <P1-S1>  Eunice was also featured in her eponymous CBS made-for-TV movie, which aired in 1982. <P1-S2>  The film starred Carol Burnett as Eunice; Ken Berry as Eunice's well-to-do brother, Philip (Berry played a different brother, Vinton, on the spin-off TV series); Harvey Korman as Eunice's husband, Ed Higgins; Betty White as Eunice's sister, Ellen Harper-Jackson; Vicki Lawrence as Eunice's "Mama", Thelma Harper; and Dick Clair as the voice of Eunice's father, Carl Harper. <P1-S3>  The film takes the Harper family on a 23-year journey. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pokémon: Lucario and the Mystery of Mew, originally released in Japan as Pocket Monsters Advanced Generation the Movie: Mew and the Wave Hero, is a 2005 Japanese animated fantasy film directed by Kunihiko Yuyama and produced by OLM, Inc. It is the eighth installment of the "Pokémon" film series. <P2-S1>  It was released in theaters in Japan on July 16, 2005, followed by the Japanese DVD release on December 22, 2005. <P2-S2>  The English dub was done by 4Kids Entertainment and was first released on DVD in Australia on August 16, 2006, with the US release following on September 19, 2006. <P2-S3>  The English dub of the movie premiered in the US for the first time at the 2006 Comic-Con in San Diego, California. <P2-S4>  The film aired in the United Kingdom in July 2007 on Cartoon Network and it continues to air on CITV. <P2-S5>  This is also the last "Pokémon" film to be dubbed in English by 4Kids Entertainment, who have been dubbing "Pokémon" from the start of the television series in 1998. <P2-S6>  In India it was dubbed in Hindi and aired on 9 July 2017 at hungama TV All future "Pokémon" episodes and films would be dubbed by The Pokémon Company International. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Her best-known role was Robin in the Cartoon Network live action/animated TV movie, "Re-Animated." <P3-S1>  ("Re-Animated" had a spin-off TV series called "Out of Jimmy's Head", but the role of Robin was recast and Cho did not appear in the series.) <P3-S2>  She also voiced Kiku in "Little Bill" from 2000 to 2002. <P3-S3> Eunice Cho (born December 15, 1991 in New Jersey) is a Korean-American actress.
Question: What is the theme of the council established by Bill Clinton that preserved the work of Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku under the "Save America's Treasures" program?

<P0-S0> Cross-Cultural Dance Resources (CCDR) is a non-profit dance research organization in the United States, formed in 1981 and based in Tempe, Arizona. <P0-S1>  It maintains a non-lending library devoted to the study of dance, with over 15,000 shelved items plus the archives of Eleanor King, Gertrude Prokosch Kurath and Joann Kealiinohomoku. <P0-S2>  The organization also produces the "CCDR Newsletter" (ISSN 1069-7241), which is issued twice per year and provides information on dance research, news, and upcoming events. <P0-S3>  In 2000, the organization was recognized for a special preservation award by the Dance Heritage Coalition, as well as being recognized by the White House Millennium Council, as part of "Save America's Treasures". <SEP> <P1-S0>  She has written and/or edited numerous books and articles, including contributions on dance-related subjects to multiple encyclopedias, such as writing the entry for "Music and dance in the United States" in the "Garland Encyclopedia of World Music". <P1-S1> Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku (also Keali'inohomoku) (1930–2015) was an American anthropologist and educator, co-founder of the dance research organization Cross-Cultural Dance Resources. <P1-S2>  Some of her best-known works are "An anthropologist looks at ballet as a form of ethnic dance" (1970) and "Theory and methods for an anthropological study of dance" (1976). <P1-S3>  An associate professor of anthropology at Northern Arizona University, she was named professor emerita in 1987. <P1-S4>  In 1997, she received the first annual award for "Outstanding Contribution to Dance Research" from Congress on Research in Dance. <P1-S5>  In 2000, the CCDR collection was named by President Bill Clinton's White House Millennium Council, as something that needed to be preserved under the "Save America's Treasures" program. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The council's theme was "Honor the Past – Imagine the Future." <P2-S1> The White House Millennium Council was an American organization established by Executive Order 13072 in 1998 by President Bill Clinton as part of global millennium celebrations. <SEP> <P3-S0> JoAnn Hardin Morgan (December 4, 1940) is an American aerospace engineer who was a trailblazer in the United States space flight program as the first female engineer at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) John F. Kennedy Space Center and the first woman to serve as a senior executive at Kennedy Space Center. <P3-S1>  For her work at NASA, Morgan was honored by U.S. President Bill Clinton as a Meritorious Executive in 1995 and 1998. <P3-S2>  Prior to her retirement in 2003, she held various leadership positions over 40 years in the manned space flight programs at NASA. <P3-S3>  Morgan served as the director of the External Relations and Business Development during her final years at the space center.
Question: Kathleen P. King is a Professor and Director of what private, independent research university in New York City?

<P0-S0> Joseph-Achille Mbembe, known as Achille Mbembe (born 1957), is a Cameroonian philosopher, political theorist, and public intellectual. <P0-S1>  He was born near Otélé in French Cameroons in 1957. <P0-S2>  He obtained his Ph.D. in history at the University of Sorbonne in Paris, France, in 1989. <P0-S3>  He subsequently obtained a D.E.A. in political science at the Institut d’Etudes Politiques in the same city. <P0-S4>  He has held appointments at Columbia University in New York, Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C., University of Pennsylvania, University of California, Berkeley, Yale University, Duke University and Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) in Dakar, Senegal. <P0-S5>  He was Assistant Professor of History at Columbia University, New York, from 1988-1991, a Senior Research Fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C., from 1991 to 1992, Associate Professor of History at the University of Pennsylvania from 1992 to 1996, Executive Director of the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (Codesria) in Dakar, Senegal, from 1996 to 2000. <P0-S6>  Achille was also a visiting Professor at the University of California, Berkeley, in 2001, and a visiting Professor at Yale University in 2003. <P0-S7>  He is currently a Research Professor in History and Politics at Harvard University's W.E.B. Dubois Research Institute. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kathleen P. Deignan, C.N.D., (born December 17, 1947), is an Irish-American theologian, author and sacred song writer who has been engaged in the ministry of liturgical musicianship for over forty years. <P1-S1>  She is currently composer-in-residence of Schola Ministries and is the founder and director of Iona Spirituality Institute at Iona College, New York, and previously directed the Iona Institute for Peace and Justice Studies in Ireland. <P1-S2>  Sister Kathleen is a GreenFaith Fellow who recently completed an intensive training in religious environmental leadership. <P1-S3>  Her work in this area focuses on the prophet legacy of Father Thomas Berry and The Great Work of our time. <P1-S4>  She is President of the International Thomas Merton Society. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is the oldest Catholic institution of higher education in the northeastern United States, and the third-oldest university in New York. <P2-S1> Fordham University ( ) is a private, independent research university in New York City, founded by the Catholic Diocese of New York in 1841. <SEP> <P3-S0>  As of 2006 she is a Professor and Director of Fordham University's Regional Educational Technology Center (RETC), Center for Professional Development and Program Director of the graduate program in Adult Education and Human Resource Development at the Graduate School of Education. <P3-S1> Dr. Kathleen P. King (born June 8, 1958 in Providence, Rhode Island) is an American author and educator.