winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question:  SNCI Tower and 80 South Street are both what?

<P0-S0> One Manhattan Square (also known as 227 Cherry Street or 250 South Street) is a residential skyscraper project being developed by Extell Development Company in Two Bridges, Manhattan, New York City. <P0-S1>  The project is being built on the site of a former Pathmark grocery store, which was demolished in 2014. <P0-S2>  The building will stand 80 stories or 850 feet (259 m) above the street, and will possibly have a new supermarket in the tower's base. <P0-S3>  Once completed, the building will stand out significantly within the context of the neighborhood, the next highest structure being the Manhattan Bridge at roughy 30 stories (102 m) in height. <P0-S4>  A 13-story affordable housing component will be located separately on-site from the main tower, and completion is currently expected in 2019. <SEP> <P1-S0> Oyangudi is a small village situated near Nazareth in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu, India. <P1-S1>  Nazareth is 2.5 km away from Oyangudi. <P1-S2>  There are about 200 families are living in this village. <P1-S3>  More than 250 houses are there in this village. <P1-S4>  It is belongs to the Mukkuperi panchayet. <P1-S5>  A C.S.I Church (Holy Trinity Church) is located at the center of the village. <P1-S6>  An E.R.S Church is situated on the west side of main street. <P1-S7>  There are four streets are there in Oyangudi. <P1-S8>  They are West Street, East Street, North Street, and South Street. <P1-S9>  A post office located at the south street. <P1-S10>  A water tank is located on the east street. <P1-S11>  A road from Nazareth to Tiruchendur divides North part and South part. <P1-S12>  In the southern part a railway road is crossing from East to Westwardly from Tiruchendur to Tirunelveli. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The building was planned for construction in Lower Manhattan, and designed by renowned Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava. <P2-S1>  However, the project was cancelled on April 16, 2008 in the wake of a declining real estate market. <P2-S2>  A new design of the building is without the spire, decreasing the tower to 826 feet, was planned to finish in 2016. <P2-S3> 80 South Street is a residential skyscraper proposed for construction in New York City. <P2-S4>  China Oceanwide Holdings Limited acquired 80 South Street in March 2016, with plans to create a 113-story tower. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The building is planned to rise 289.6 metres (950 ft) in the city's TriBeCa district, with 57 floors. <P3-S1>  The building was proposed in mid-2011. <P3-S2> The SNCI Tower is a planned apartment skyscraper in New York City, New York. <P3-S3>  The SNCI Tower was designed by the solus4 architectural firm and LeMessurier Consultants.
Question: What characteristic of Munchkin cats is due to osteochondrodysplasia?

<P0-S0>  Unlike undersized cats of normal proportions, dwarf cats display symptoms of osteochondrodysplasia—genetic disorders of bone and cartilage, typically manifested as noticeably short legs. <P0-S1> A dwarf cat is any domestic cat which has the condition of dwarfism due to a genetic mutation. <SEP> <P1-S0> Boomerang dysplasia is a lethal form of osteochondrodysplasia known for a characteristic congenital feature in which bones of the arms and legs are malformed into the shape of a boomerang. <P1-S1>  Death usually occurs in early infancy due to complications arising from overwhelming systemic bone malformations. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Much controversy erupted over the breed when it was recognized by The International Cat Association in 1995 with critics voicing concern over potential health and mobility issues. <P2-S1> The Munchkin is a relatively new breed of cat characterized by its very short legs, which are caused by a genetic mutation. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The body should not appear elongated, but tends slightly more towards cobby type. <P3-S1>  The feet are well rounded and compact and well planted. <P3-S2>  They are fun loving and kittenish cats, playful and athletic and fond of jumping and climbing. <P3-S3>  The upper and lower forelegs are approximately even in length, as are the thighs and lower legs of the slightly longer hind legs. <P3-S4>  The coat is the result of the LaPerm gene so has a similar soft light airy texture. <P3-S5>  It is a small, short-legged cat, very similar to a related breed called the Munchkin, but with curls similar to its other parent breed, the LaPerm. <P3-S6>  They can be long haired or short haired and the short coated variety has a coat which is closer to the body but still springy in feel. <P3-S7>  . <P3-S8>  It should not be overly thick and should stand away from the body on fuzzy ringlets and curls or waves. <P3-S9> Skookum is the name of a breed of cat. <P3-S10>  Regardless of hair length the Skookum should have very prominent curled whiskers and eyebrows. <P3-S11>  The curls should not ripple close to the body but should spiral randomly out away from the skin. <P3-S12>  The neck and body are moderate in type but thickish with a rounded chest and good solid musculature structure. <P3-S13>  The head shows no extremes of features, but the eyes are large for its head and expressive. <P3-S14>  The short yet well proportioned legs have medium boning.
Question: Who has more scope of tennis playing, Stefan Edberg or Barbara Jordan?

<P0-S0> Barbara Jordan (born April 2, 1957) is a former professional female tennis player from the United States who won the 1979 Australian Open singles title. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 1992 German Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. <P1-S1>  It was the 86th edition of the Hamburg Masters (Hamburg Masters), and was part of the ATP Super 9 of the 1992 ATP Tour. <P1-S2>  It took place at the Rothenbaum Tennis Center in Hamburg, Germany, from May 4 through May 11, 1992. <P1-S3>  Stefan Edberg won the singles title. <SEP> <P2-S0> The tennis players Boris Becker (Germany) and Stefan Edberg (Sweden) met 35 times between 1984 and 1996. <P2-S1>  Although Becker led their overall head-to-head series 25–10 and won all three of their Davis Cup matches, Edberg won three of their four meetings in Grand Slams. <P2-S2>  Edberg and Becker also reached the world Tour Finals in 1989 which Edberg won in Four sets. <SEP> <P3-S0>  A major proponent of the serve-and-volley style of tennis, he won six Grand Slam singles titles and three Grand Slam men's doubles titles between 1985 and 1996. <P3-S1> Stefan Bengt Edberg (] ; born 19 January 1966) is a Swedish former world no. 1 professional tennis player (in both singles and doubles). <P3-S2>  He also won the Masters Grand Prix and was a part of the Swedish Davis Cup-winning-team four times. <P3-S3>  In addition he won four Masters Series titles, four Championship Series titles and the unofficial Olympic tournament 1984, was ranked in the singles top 10 for ten successive years, 9 years in the top 5, and is considered one of the greatest players of his era. <P3-S4>  Edberg began coaching Roger Federer in January 2014, with this partnership ending in December 2015.
Question: What is the nickname of the footballer who scored both of Ajax's goals in the 2006 KNVB Cup Final?

<P0-S0> Dirk Jan Klaas "Klaas-Jan" Huntelaar (] ; born 12 August 1983), nicknamed "The Hunter", is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a striker for Ajax and the Netherlands national team. <SEP> <P1-S0> Wim Gupffert ((1894--)18 1894 – (1958--)27 1958 ) was a Dutch male footballer. <P1-S1>  He was part of the Netherlands national football team, playing 3 matches and scoring 2 goals. <P1-S2>  He played his first match on 9 June 1919, a friendly match against Sweden where he scored one goal. <P1-S3>  Two other Ajax players debuted in this match as well, namely Theo Brokmann and Henk Hordijk. <P1-S4>  On club level he played for AFC Ajax. <P1-S5>  He scored 3 goals in 3 matches during the 1916-17 KNVB Cup. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Ajax won 2–1, both of their goals being scored by Klaas-Jan Huntelaar. <P2-S1> The 2006 KNVB Cup Final was a football match between Ajax and PSV on 7 May 2006 at De Kuip, Rotterdam. <P2-S2>  It was the final match of the 2005–06 KNVB Cup competition. <P2-S3>  Michael Lamey scored for PSV. <SEP> <P3-S0> AFC Ajax in the KNVB Cup. <P3-S1>  Below are all the KNVB Cup matches played by AFC Ajax. <P3-S2>  In the seasons 1954/55, 1955/56 and 1959/60 there was no national cup in the Netherlands. <P3-S3>  AFC Ajax have won the KNVB Cup a total of 18 times. <P3-S4>  The matches are sorted by season. <P3-S5>  The goalscorers are shown in the right box.
Question: Minor Old Testament prophet Nahum wrote about the Assyrian city of Nineveh, which lies on the banks of which river?

<P0-S0> Nineveh Governorate (Arabic: نینوى‎ ‎ ) is a governorate in northern Iraq that contains the ancient Assyrian city of Nineveh. <P0-S1>  It was an integral part of Assyria from the 25th century BC to the 7th century AD, It has an area of 37323 km2 and an estimated population of 2,453,000 people in 2003. <P0-S2>  Its chief city and provincial capital is Mosul, which lies across the Tigris river from the ruins of ancient Nineveh. <P0-S3>  Tal Afar is the second-biggest city. <P0-S4>  Before 1976, it was called "Mosul Province" and included the present-day Dohuk Governorate. <SEP> <P1-S0> Nahum ( or ; Hebrew: נַחוּם‎ "Naḥūm") was a minor prophet whose prophecy is recorded in the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament. <P1-S1>  His book comes in chronological order between Micah and Habakkuk in the Bible. <P1-S2>  He wrote about the end of the Assyrian Empire, and its capital city, Nineveh, in a vivid poetic style. <SEP> <P2-S0> Bakhdida (Syriac: ܒܲܓܼܕܹܝܕܵܐ‎ , Arabic:بخديدا) ] , also known as Baghdeda, Qaraqosh, or Al-Hamdaniya, is an Assyrian city in northern Iraq within the Nineveh Governorate, located about 32 km (20 mi) southeast of the city of Mosul and 60 km west of Erbil amid agricultural lands, close to the ruins of the ancient Assyrian cities Nimrud and Nineveh. <P2-S1>  It is connected to the main city of Mosul by two main roads. <P2-S2>  The first runs through the towns of Bartella and Karamles which connects to the city of Erbil as well. <P2-S3>  The second, which was gravel until being paved in the 1990s, is direct to Mosul. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nineveh ( ; Akkadian: "Ninua" ) was an ancient Assyrian city of Upper Mesopotamia, located on the outskirts of Mosul in modern-day northern Iraq. <P3-S1>  It is also a common name for the half of Mosul which lies on the eastern bank of the Tigris in the modern day. <P3-S2>  It is located on the eastern bank of the Tigris River, and was the capital of the Neo-Assyrian Empire.
Question: Gabriela Sabatini and Patrick McEnroe, are professionals of which sports occupation?

<P0-S0> Patrick John McEnroe (born July 1, 1966) is a former professional tennis player and the former captain of the United States Davis Cup team. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She was one of the leading players on the women's circuit in the late-1980s and early-1990s. <P1-S1> Gabriela Beatriz Sabatini (] ; born 16 May 1970) is an Argentine former professional tennis player. <P1-S2>  She won one women's grand slam singles title at the US Open in 1990, the women's grand slam doubles title at Wimbledon in 1988, two WTA Tour Championships titles in 1988 and 1994, and a silver medal at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul. <SEP> <P2-S0> John McEnroe and Patrick McEnroe were the defending champions. <P2-S1>  John McEnroe did not participate this year. <P2-S2>  Patrick McEnroe partnered Richey Reneberg, losing in the second round. <SEP> <P3-S0> John McEnroe and Patrick McEnroe were the defending champions, but Patrick McEnroe did not participate. <P3-S1> <br>
Question: What 1 and 1/2 mile race, also known as "test of the champion," did jockey Irad Ortiz JR win his first American Classic?

<P0-S0> George Edward Arcaro (February 19, 1916 – November 14, 1997), known professionally as Eddie Arcaro, was an American Thoroughbred horse racing Hall of Fame jockey who won more American classic races than any other jockey in history and is the only rider to have won the U.S. Triple Crown twice. <P0-S1>  He is widely regarded as the greatest jockey in the history of American Thoroughbred horse racing. <P0-S2>  Arcaro was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, the son of an impoverished taxi driver. <P0-S3>  His parents, Pasquale and Josephine, were Italian immigrants and his father held a number of jobs, including taxi driver and operator of an illegal liquor enterprise during Prohibition. <P0-S4>  Arcaro was born prematurely, and weighed just three pounds at birth; because of this, he was smaller than his classmates and was rejected when he tried out for a spot on a baseball team. <P0-S5>  His full height would reach just five-foot, two inches. <P0-S6>  Eventually nicknamed "Banana Nose" by his confreres, Arcaro won his first race in 1932 at the Agua Caliente racetrack in Tijuana, Mexico; he was 16 years old. <P0-S7>  In 1934, the inaugural year of Narragansett Park, Arcaro was a comparative unknown who rode many of his early career races at 'Gansett. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He won his first Breeders' Cup race on Lady Eli in 2014, and his first American Classic on Creator in the 2016 Belmont Stakes. <P1-S1> Irad Ortiz Jr. (born in August 11, 1992) is a jockey in American Thoroughbred horse racing who has been a leading rider in New York since 2012. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The 1+1/2 mi race, known as the "test of the champion", is the final jewel in Thoroughbred horse racing's American Triple Crown series, and was held on June 11, 2016, three weeks after the Preakness Stakes and five weeks after the Kentucky Derby. <P2-S1> The 2016 Belmont Stakes was the 148th running of the Belmont Stakes. <P2-S2>  The race, which had no Triple Crown at stake (as Derby winner Nyquist lost in the Preakness), was broadcast by NBC beginning at 5:00 p.m. EDT, with pre-race coverage on NBCSN starting at 3:00 p.m. <P2-S3>  The race was won by Creator by a nose over Destin. <P2-S4>  2016 Preakness Stakes winner Exaggerator finished eleventh. <SEP> <P3-S0> Andrés Ortiz (born in Fajardo, Puerto Rico, c. 1987 - died 23 May 2015) was a Puerto Rican basketball player who played for the Indios de Mayagüez of the Baloncesto Superior Nacional the professional men's basketball league in Puerto Rico. <P3-S1>  Popularly known as Andy Ortiz Jr he was also nicknamed "Corky" after his father, a streetball star in his own right. <P3-S2>  He died at age 28 following a car accident. <P3-S3>  As part of Team San Juan, alongside his teammates Jonathan García, José López and William Orozco, he won the first world title in the inaugural season of FIBA 3x3 World Tour held in Miami, Florida on September 2012.
Question: What Jennifer 8 star also appeared on the cover of "Vogue"?

<P0-S0> 66 Aquarii (abbreviated 61 Aqr) is a star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. <P0-S1>  "66 Aquarii" is the Flamsteed designation though the star also bears the Bayer designation of g Aquarii. <P0-S2>  It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.673. <P0-S3>  Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.53 milliarcseconds, the distance to this star is about 430 ly . <SEP> <P1-S0> Jennifer 8 is a 1992 American mystery film written and directed by Bruce Robinson and starring Andy García, Uma Thurman, and John Malkovich. <SEP> <P2-S0> Uma Karuna Thurman (born April 29, 1970) is an American actress and model. <P2-S1>  She has performed in a variety of films, ranging from romantic comedies and dramas to science fiction and action movies. <P2-S2>  Following her appearances on the December 1985 and May 1986 covers of British "Vogue", she starred in "Dangerous Liaisons" (1988). <P2-S3>  Thurman rose to international prominence with her performance in Quentin Tarantino's "Pulp Fiction" (1994), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award, the BAFTA Award, and the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. <P2-S4>  She starred in several more films throughout the 1990s such as "Batman & Robin" (1997), "Gattaca" (1997), and "Les Misérables" (1998). <SEP> <P3-S0> Rianne van Rompaey (born 3 January 1996) is a Dutch model. <P3-S1>  Vogue has called her a top model. <P3-S2>  She is one of fifty models who appeared on the cover of the 50th anniversary September issue of Vogue Italia, photographed by Steven Meisel. <P3-S3>  She also appeared solo on a Vogue Italia cover in March 2016. <P3-S4>  Her beauty has been described as pre-Raphaelite.
Question: Who was born earliest, Carl Maria von Weber or Charles Gounod?

<P0-S0> Charles-François Gounod (] ; 17 June 181817 or 18 October 1893) was a French composer, best known for his "Ave Maria," based on a work by Bach, as well as his opera "Faust". <P0-S1>  Another opera by Gounod occasionally still performed is "Roméo et Juliette". <P0-S2>  Although he is known for his Grand Operas, the soprano aria "Que ferons-nous avec le ragoût de citrouille?" <P0-S3>  from his first opera "Livre de recettes d'un enfant" (Op. 24) is still performed in concert as an encore, similarly to his "Jewel Song" from Faust. <SEP> <P1-S0> Magdaléna Hajóssyová (born 25 July 1946, Bratislava) is a classical Slovak soprano who has had an active international career singing in operas, concerts, and recitals since the late 1960s. <P1-S1>  She has been particularly active at the Prague State Opera where she has been a principal artist since 1972. <P1-S2>  She has also had a long and fruitful partnership with the Berlin State Opera beginning in 1975. <P1-S3>  In 1977, 1981, and 1987, she won the Berlin Critic's Prize for her portrayal of the roles of Margarete in Charles Gounod's "Faust", the Elektra in Mozart's "Idomeneo", Carl Maria von Weber's "Euryanthe", and Christoph Willibald Gluck's "Iphigénie en Aulide". <SEP> <P2-S0> The "Carl Maria von Weber" College of Music (Hochschule für Musik "Carl Maria von Weber" in German, and also/formerly known as Dresden Conservatory or Dresden Royal Conservatory) is a college of music in Dresden, Germany. <SEP> <P3-S0> Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber (18 or 19 November 1786 5 June 1826) was a German composer, conductor, pianist, guitarist and critic, and was one of the first significant composers of the Romantic school.
Question: What is the name of the television adaptor of the historical novel by Ken Follett published in 1989?

<P0-S0> The Pillars of the Earth is a historical novel by Ken Follett published in 1989 about the building of a cathedral in the fictional town of Kingsbridge, England. <P0-S1>  It is set in the middle of the 12th century, primarily during the Anarchy, between the time of the sinking of the "White Ship" and the murder of Thomas Becket. <P0-S2>  The book traces the development of Gothic architecture out of the preceding Romanesque architecture, and the fortunes of the Kingsbridge priory and village against the backdrop of historical events of the time. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ken Follett's The Pillars of the Earth is a point-and-click adventure video game developed and published by German studio Daedalic Entertainment. <P1-S1>  It is based on the Ken Follett award-winning novel of the same name (which was first printed in 1989), with the Prologue/Book 1 part of the game being released on 16 August 2017. <SEP> <P2-S0> World Without End is an eight-episode 2012 television miniseries based on the novel of the same name by Ken Follett. <P2-S1>  It is a sequel to the 2010 miniseries "The Pillars of the Earth", also based on a Follett novel. <P2-S2>  "World Without End" is set 150 years after "The Pillars of the Earth" and chronicles the experiences of the fictional English town of Kingsbridge during the start of the Hundred Years' War and the outbreak of the Black Death. <P2-S3>  The cast is led by Cynthia Nixon, Miranda Richardson, Ben Chaplin, Peter Firth, Charlotte Riley, and Tom Weston-Jones. <P2-S4>  The miniseries varies significantly from the novel in both the plot and characterizations. <SEP> <P3-S0> Medici: Masters of Florence is an Italian-British television drama series about the Medici dynasty set in 15th-century Florence, starring Dustin Hoffman as Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici, Richard Madden as Cosimo de' Medici, and Stuart Martin as Lorenzo de' Medici ("The Elder"). <P3-S1>  The series was co-created by Frank Spotnitz ("The X-Files" and "Man in the High Castle") and Nicholas Meyer (""). <P3-S2>  Episodes 1 and 2 aired on Rai 1 (Italian TV) on 18 October 2016. <P3-S3>  According to Italian ratings compiler Auditel, it attracted a record 7.6 million viewers. <P3-S4>  The first season consists of eight episodes. <P3-S5>  Sergio Mimica-Gezzan ("The Pillars of the Earth") directed all eight episodes.
Question: In what year was the corporation created that William Davis Ticknor was the president and chairman of the board of?

<P0-S0> The Supply Priorities and Allocation Board (SPAB) was a United States administrative entity within the Office for Emergency Management which was created and dissolved during World War II. <P0-S1>  The Board was created by President Franklin D. Roosevelt via Executive Order 8875 on August 28, 1941 and dissolved less than four months later. <P0-S2>  The purpose of the Supply Priorities and Allocation Board was to coordinate the distribution of materials and commodities related to national defense and to assist the Office of Production Management (OPM) in carrying out their overlapping duties. <P0-S3>  The Board's membership consisted of the Director General (William S. Knudsen) and Associate Director General (Sidney Hillman) of the OPM, Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox, Administrator of the Office of Price Administration Leon Henderson, Chairman of the Economic Defense Board Henry A. Wallace (who was also the Vice President of the United States) and the Special Assistant to the President supervising the Lend-Lease program, Edward Stettinius, Jr.. <P0-S4>  The President retained the power to appoint an Executive Director and to select the Chairman of the Board from its members. <P0-S5>  The only Chairman of SPAB during its short lifespan was Vice President Wallace and its sole Executive Director was businessman Donald M. Nelson. <SEP> <P1-S0> Commercial Solvents Corporation (CSC) was an American chemical and biotechnology company created in 1919. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was also president of Commercial Pigments Corporation. <P2-S1> William Davis Ticknor, Sr. (January 11, 1881 – March 24, 1938) was president and chairman of the board of Commercial Solvents Corporation. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Potato Marketing Corporation of Western Australia (PMC) was a statutory corporation created by the Government of Western Australia's "Marketing of Potatoes Act 1946". <P3-S1>  It was charged with managing the supply of fresh table potatoes in Western Australia. <P3-S2>  The statutory corporation operated to ensure licensed growers supplied potatoes all year round to the WA consumer market. <P3-S3>  The corporation was self-funded by revenue from licence fees and does not receive financial support from the state government. <P3-S4>  The agency dictates the varieties and volume in the WA potato market.
Question: What State Park do both Nocoroco and Ormond Beach, Florida reside in? 

<P0-S0> The Granada Bridge is a high-clearance bridge that spans the Halifax River and Intracoastal Waterway, linking the mainland and beach peninsula parts of Ormond Beach, Volusia County, Florida. <P0-S1>  Granada Bridge carries four lanes of State Road 40 and Granada Blvd. <P0-S2>  The Casements, along with City Hall Plaza, Fortunato Park, and Riverbridge Park reside at the four corners of Ormond Beach's Granada Bridge, which give their collective name to the annual "Four Corners Festival" in Ormond Beach. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bulow Creek State Park is a Florida State Park located five miles (8 km) north of Ormond Beach. <P1-S1>  It is on Old Dixie Highway (CR 4011), next to the Atlantic Ocean. <P1-S2>  The park is adjacent to Bulow Plantation Ruins Historic State Park, and close to North Peninsula State Park, Gamble Rogers Memorial State Recreation Area and Tomoka State Park. <SEP> <P2-S0> Nocoroco is the site of a Timucuan village located on the Tomoka River, in Tomoka State Park. <P2-S1>  The park is located two or three miles north of Ormond Beach, Florida on North Beach Street. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ormond Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States. <P3-S1>  Ormond Beach is the northern neighbor of Daytona Beach and is home to Tomoka State Park. <P3-S2>  The population was 38,137 at the 2010 census. <P3-S3>  It is a principal city of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Question: Cut Bank Municipal Airport is in the Montana county that has a population of what as of 2010?

<P0-S0>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,399. <P0-S1> Glacier County is located in the U.S. state of Montana. <P0-S2>  The county is located in northwestern Montana between the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains, known to the Blackfeet as the "Backbone of the World". <P0-S3>  The county is geographically and culturally diverse and includes the Blackfeet Native American Reservation, Glacier National Park, and Lewis and Clark National Forest. <P0-S4>  The county is bordered by 75 miles of international boundary with two ports of entry (Piegan and Del Bonita) open year-round and one seasonal (Chief Mountain) international border crossing into Alberta, Canada. <SEP> <P1-S0> Grundy Municipal Airport (ICAO: KGDY, FAA LID: GDY) is a public-use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Grundy, a town in Buchanan County, Virginia, United States. <P1-S1>  It is publicly owned by the Town of Grundy and is operated by the Grundy Municipal Airport Commission. <P1-S2>  Grundy Municipal is the only airport operating in Buchanan County. <P1-S3>  Small personal and charter planes use the facility. <P1-S4>  It is a 3 mi drive from Grundy, the county seat of Buchanan County. <SEP> <P2-S0> Cut Bank is a city in and the county seat of Glacier County, Montana, United States, located just east of the "cut bank" (gorge) along Cut Bank Creek. <P2-S1>  The population was 2,869 at the 2010 census, and the estimated population in 2015 was 3,002. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is owned by Cut Bank and Glacier County. <P3-S1> Cut Bank Municipal Airport (IATA: CTB, ICAO: KCTB, FAA LID: CTB) is three miles southwest of Cut Bank, in Glacier County, Montana.
Question: What branch of service were the Nevada-class battleship and the 16"/45 caliber gun used by?

<P0-S0> The two "Nevada"-class battleship s were the first Standard-type battleships produced by the U.S. Navy, and also the first to use triple main turrets. <P0-S1>  "Nevada" (BB-36) and "Oklahoma" (BB-37) were both ordered in March 1911. <P0-S2>  In armament, armor, and propulsion the "Nevada" class represented a considerable evolution in battleship design and, in being designed specifically to fight at extreme gunnery ranges, was actually well ahead of its time. <P0-S3>  They would be followed by the "Pennsylvania"-class battleship s. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 16"/45 caliber Mark 6 gun is a naval gun designed in 1936 by the United States Navy for their Treaty battleships. <P1-S1>  It was first introduced in 1941 aboard their "North Carolina"-class battleship s, replacing the originally intended 14"/50 caliber Mark B guns and was also used for the follow-up "South Dakota" class. <P1-S2>  These battleships carried nine guns in three three-gun turrets. <P1-S3>  The gun was an improvement to the 16"/45 caliber guns used aboard the "Colorado" class , and the predecessor to the 16"/50 caliber Mark 7 gun used aboard the "Iowa" class . <SEP> <P2-S0> The 14"/45 caliber gun, (spoken "fourteen-inch-forty-five-caliber"), whose variations were known initially as the Mark 1, 2, 3, and 5, and later as the Mark 8, 9, 10, and 12, were the first 14 in guns to be employed with the United States Navy, and were for over a year the most powerful naval ordnance afloat. <P2-S1>  They were installed aboard the United States Navy's "New York"-class , "Nevada"-class , and "Pennsylvania"-class battleship s as the primary armament for each battleship in the class. <P2-S2>  The gun also saw service in the British Royal Navy, where it was designated the BL 14 inch gun Mk II. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 16"/45 caliber gun (spoken "sixteen-inch-forty-five-caliber") was used for the primary batteries of the last class of Standard-type battleships for the United States Navy, the "Colorado"-class . <P3-S1>  These guns promised twice the muzzle energy over the Mark 7 12-inch/50 caliber guns of the "Wyoming"-class battleship and a 50% increase over the 14-inch/45 caliber guns of the "New York"-class , "Nevada"-class , and "Pennsylvania"-class battleship s.
Question: Do both Bahria University and University of Southern Denmark have campuses in Lahore?

<P0-S0> Jens Nørgaard Oddershede (born 19 August 1945) graduated in Chemistry and Physics from Aarhus University (Denmark) in 1970. <P0-S1>  In 1978 he was awarded a doctorate in quantum chemistry and in 1988 he became professor. <P0-S2>  In 2001, Jens Oddershede became the 6th Rector of University of Southern Denmark. <P0-S3>  Prior to that, he was Dean of Science and Engineering and professor of chemistry at the University of Southern Denmark for ten years. <P0-S4>  In the period 2002–2014, Oddershede was vice-chairman and, since 2005, chairman of Universities Denmark, which is the organisation of the Danish universities to enhance their cooperation, visibility and impact. <P0-S5>  Since 2014 he has been Chairman of The Danish Council for Research and Innovation Policy. <SEP> <P1-S0> Bahria University (Urdu: ‎ ) or BU, is a public research university primarily located in Islamabad, Pakistan. <P1-S1>  The university maintains campuses in Karachi and Lahore. <SEP> <P2-S0> University Press of Southern Denmark (Danish: "Syddansk Universitetsforlag" ) is Denmark's largest university press and was founded in 1966 as "Odense University Press" ("Odense Universitetsforlag"). <P2-S1>  The press publishes books from the world of science in the broadest sense of the word. <P2-S2>  Its authors are mainly academics from the University of Southern Denmark and from Denmark's other centres of higher education. <P2-S3>  The University Press of Southern Denmark also publishes a wide range of textbooks and teaching materials, as well as periodicals. <SEP> <P3-S0> The University of Southern Denmark (Danish: "Syddansk Universitet" , literally "South Danish University", abbr. <P3-S1>  It has campuses located in Southern Denmark and on Zealand. <P3-S2>  SDU) is a university in Denmark.
Question: "Plan A" is a song by American rock band The Dandy Warhols, an American alternative rock band, formed in Portland, Oregon in which year, by singer-guitarist Courtney Taylor-Taylor and guitarist Peter Holmström?

<P0-S0>  It was released as the third single from their fourth studio album, "Welcome to the Monkey House", on 24 November 2003. <P0-S1> "Plan A" is a song by American rock band The Dandy Warhols. <P0-S2>  It peaked at No. 66 on the UK Singles Chart. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pete International Airport is an American neo-psychedelia band from Portland, Oregon, formed in 1997 by Peter Holmström of The Dandy Warhols. <P1-S1>  Other band members are Jsun Adams (The Upsidedown) on vocals, Collin Hegna (The Brian Jonestown Massacre) on bass guitar, Jason "Plucky" Anchondo (The Warlocks, Spindrift) on drums and Paulie Pulvirenti, also on drums. <SEP> <P2-S0>  They were joined by keyboardist Zia McCabe and drummer Eric Hedford. <P2-S1> The Dandy Warhols are an American alternative rock band, formed in Portland, Oregon in 1994 by singer-guitarist Courtney Taylor-Taylor and guitarist Peter Holmström. <P2-S2>  Hedford left in 1998 and was replaced by Taylor-Taylor's cousin Brent DeBoer. <P2-S3>  The band's name is a play on the name of American pop artist Andy Warhol. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Bohemian Like You" is a song by American alternative rock band The Dandy Warhols. <P3-S1>  The song was written by frontman Courtney Taylor-Taylor after seeing a woman pull up in her car to the traffic lights outside his apartment. <P3-S2>  It was released as the second single from the band's third studio album, "Thirteen Tales from Urban Bohemia", in August 2000.
Question: What type of media does Flying Padre and Pond Hockey have in common?

<P0-S0>  The film is an examination of the changing culture of pond hockey. <P0-S1> Pond Hockey is a 2008 American documentary film, directed by Tommy Haines, and produced by Northland Films. <SEP> <P1-S0> Pond hockey is a form of ice hockey similar in its object and appearance to traditional ice hockey, but simplified and designed to be played on part of a natural frozen body of water. <P1-S1>  The rink is 50 to 80 percent the size of a standard NHL-specification rink, and has no boards or glass surrounding it; usually only a barrier of snow keeps the puck in play. <P1-S2>  In addition, because there are no protective barriers behind the goal to contain high errant shots, the top of the goal is lower, in fact only slightly taller than the width of a puck, and the game does not have a formal goalie. <P1-S3>  Because of these differences, pond hockey places more emphasis on skating and puckhandling ability and less on shooting and checking. <P1-S4>  Non-competitive pond hockey is played with improvised goals, rinks of a variety of sizes, and no boards or snow barriers. <SEP> <P2-S0> World Assembly of Youth is a documentary film created in 1952 for the US State Department. <P2-S1>  It is believed to be lost but evidence for it was discovered on an early resume sent by Stanley Kubrick to veteran New York film critic Theodore Huff in February 1953. <P2-S2>  In the resume and covering letter, Kubrick lists working on this film alongside his other documentaries, "The Seafarers", "Day of the Fight", and "Flying Padre". <P2-S3>  The résumé was uncovered by John Baxter, while doing research for his own book, "Stanley Kubrick: A Biography". <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is the second film directed by Stanley Kubrick. <P3-S1> Flying Padre is a 1951 short subject black-and-white documentary film. <P3-S2>  The film is nine minutes long.
Question: Who was born first, Dikran Kelekian or Anna Der-Vartanian

<P0-S0> Anna Der-Vartanian (December 6, 1920 – August 4, 2011) was the first woman promoted to Master Chief Petty Officer (E-9), the highest enlisted rate in the United States Navy. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The son of an Armenian banker from Kayseri, Dikran Kelekian and his brother Kevork set themselves up in the antiquities business in Istanbul in 1892. <P1-S1>  The next year, Dikiran came to the United States as a commissioner for the Persian Paviliaon at the World's Columbia Exposition in Chicago. <P1-S2> Dikran Kelekian (1868–1951), was a notable collector and dealer of Islamic art. <P1-S3>  He soon established shops in New York, Paris, London, and Cairo, where he and his brother flourished as vendors selling works of art and antiquities. <SEP> <P2-S0> In Greek mythology, Despoina, Despoena or Despoine, was the daughter of Demeter and Poseidon and sister of Arion. <P2-S1>  She was the goddess of mysteries of Arcadian cults worshipped under the title "Despoina", "the mistress" alongside her mother Demeter, one of the goddesses of the Eleusinian mysteries. <P2-S2>  Her real name could not be revealed to anyone except those initiated to her mysteries. <P2-S3>  Pausanias spoke of Demeter as having two daughters; Kore being born first, then later Despoina. <P2-S4>  With Zeus being the father of Kore, and Poseidon as the father of Despoina. <P2-S5>  Pausanias made it clear that Kore is Persephone, though he wouldn't reveal Despoina's proper name. <SEP> <P3-S0> Armenian opera is the art of opera in Armenia or opera by Armenian composers. <P3-S1>  The founder of the Armenian operatic tradition was Dikran Tchouhadjian (1837-98), who was born in Constantinople in the Ottoman Empire and received his musical education in Milan, where he became a great admirer of Verdi. <P3-S2>  He was a political and musical nationalist who mixed Western and Armenian influences in his work. <P3-S3>  His "Arshak Erkrord" is regarded as the first Armenian opera. <P3-S4>  It was written in 1868 but had to wait until 1945 for a full staging. <P3-S5>  The libretto, by Tovmas Terzian, is based on the life of the 4th-century king Arsaces II (Arshak II). <P3-S6>  Chukhadjian's other operas include "Arifi khardakhutyune" ("The Government Inspector", based on the play by Gogol, 1872); "Zemire" (1891), which was written in Turkish and premiered in Constantinople; as well as "Kyose Kyokhva" ("The Balding Elder"), "Lelebidj" ("The Pea Seller") and "Indiana".
Question: The Hunters is a science fiction adventure telefilm, released in which year, starring Robbie Amell and Alexa Vega?

<P0-S0>  It debuted on the Hallmark Channel on October 25, 2013. <P0-S1> The Hunters is a 2013 science fiction adventure telefilm starring Robbie Amell and Alexa Vega that was produced by Walden Media. <SEP> <P1-S0>  She is known for her role as Carmen Cortez in the "Spy Kids" film series and Shilo Wallace in the film "Repo! <P1-S1>  The Genetic Opera" (2008). <P1-S2>  In 2009, she starred as the title character Ruby Gallagher in the ABC Family series "Ruby & the Rockits". <P1-S3> Alexa Ellesse PenaVega (née Vega; born August 27, 1988) is an American actress and singer. <SEP> <P2-S0> ARQ is a 2016 American-Canadian science fiction film directed by Tony Elliott. <P2-S1>  It was selected to be screened in the Discovery section at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. <P2-S2>  The film was released on Netflix worldwide on September 16, 2016. <P2-S3>  Robbie Amell plays an engineer whose invention causes time to loop during a home invasion. <P2-S4>  He attempts to save his former lover, played by Rachael Taylor, while learning who has targeted him and why. <SEP> <P3-S0> Odd Girl Out is a 2005 drama telefilm starring Alexa Vega, Lisa Vidal, Elizabeth Rice, Alicia Morton, Leah Pipes, Shari Dyon Perry, Joey Nappo, and Chad Biagini. <P3-S1>  First aired April 4, 2005 on Lifetime, the film is based on the book "Odd Girl Out: The Hidden Culture of Aggression in Girls" by Rachel Simmons. <P3-S2>  It sheds light onto the topic of school hostility and bullying among girls.
Question: Walter Brit was a follower of which scholastic philosopher?

<P0-S0> Walter Brit ( alternatively Brit, Brytte, or Brithus) (fl. <P0-S1>  1390), was a fellow of Merton College, Oxford, and the reputed author of several works on astronomy and mathematics, as well as of a treatise on surgery. <P0-S2>  He has also been described as a follower of John Wycliffe, and as author of a book, "De auferendis clero possessionibus". <SEP> <P1-S0> Walter of Mortagne (b. Mortagne, Flanders, c. 1100; d. Laon, 1174) was a Scholastic philosopher, and theologian. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was an influential dissident within the Roman Catholic priesthood during the 14th century. <P2-S1> John Wycliffe ( ; also spelled "Wyclif", "Wycliff", "Wiclef", "Wicliffe", "Wickliffe"; 1320s – 31 December 1384) was an English scholastic philosopher, theologian, Biblical translator, reformer, and seminary professor at Oxford. <SEP> <P3-S0> Walter of Château-Thierry (died 1249) was a French theologian and scholastic philosopher. <P3-S1>  He became bishop of Paris in the final year of his life.
Question: In which city is the conference, where Texas Longhorns women's volleyball competes, headquartered?

<P0-S0>  It is a member of the NCAA's Division I for all sports; its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; formerly Division I-A), the higher of two levels of NCAA Division I football competition. <P0-S1>  Its ten members, located in Iowa, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, and West Virginia, include eight public and two private Christian schools. <P0-S2> The Big 12 Conference is a ten-school collegiate athletic conference headquartered in Irving, Texas. <P0-S3>  Additionally, the Big 12 has 12 affiliate members, eight for the sport of wrestling, one for women's gymnastics, and 3 for women's rowing. <P0-S4>  The Big 12 Conference is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization incorporated in Delaware. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Grand Canyon Antelopes are the 21 athletic teams representing Grand Canyon University in Phoenix, Arizona, more commonly referred to as the Lopes. <P1-S1>  Most of the university's athletic teams compete at the NCAA Division I level in the Western Athletic Conference. <P1-S2>  Men's volleyball competes in the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF) effective beginning in the 2017-18 academic year. <P1-S3>  The beach volleyball program competes as an independent. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 2014 Texas Longhorns volleyball team represented the University of Texas in the 2014 NCAA Division I women's volleyball season. <P2-S1>  The Longhorns, led by 14th year head coach Jerritt Elliott, played their home games at Gregory Gymnasium. <P2-S2>  The Longhorns were members of the Big 12 and were picked to win the conference title in the preseason poll. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The Longhorns currently compete in the Big 12 Conference. <P3-S1> The Texas Longhorns women's volleyball team represents The University of Texas at Austin in NCAA Division I intercollegiate women's volleyball competition.
Question: What year did Andy Lau appear in No Risk, No Gain?

<P0-S0>  This film is the second installment of "Casino Raiders". <P0-S1> No Risk, No Gain is 1990 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Jimmy Heung and Taylor Wong and starring Alan Tam, Andy Lau and Natalis Chan. <SEP> <P1-S0> Andy Lau Tak-wah, BBS, MH, JP (, born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer, lyricist and film producer. <P1-S1>  He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, performing in more than 160 films while maintaining a successful singing career at the same time. <P1-S2>  In the 1990s, Lau was branded by the media as one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Cantopop. <SEP> <P2-S0> Casino Raiders is a 1989 Hong Kong action drama film written and directed by Jimmy Heung and Wong Jing and starring Andy Lau, Alan Tam, Idy Chan and Rosamund Kwan. <P2-S1>  It belonged to the early part of the 1989-1996 period, a period when gambling-themed films were dominating the Hong Kong movie scene. <P2-S2>  The film was followed by two sequels "No Risk, No Gain" (1990) and "Casino Raiders II" (1991) which have new storylines. <SEP> <P3-S0> Casino Raiders II is a 1991 Hong Kong action drama film directed by Johnnie To and starring Andy Lau, Dave Wong, Jacklyn Wu and Monica Chan. <P3-S1>  Despite the title, the film is the third installment in the "Casino Raiders" film series, following "Casino Raiders" (1989) and "No Risk, No Gain" (1990). <P3-S2>  The film franchise all have different storyline while sharing a common principal star of Andy Lau.
Question: The 2012 Holy Cross Crusaders football team represented by which organization, in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season, which is a private, undergraduate, Roman Catholic, Jesuit liberal arts college located in Worcester, Massachusetts, United States?

<P0-S0> The 1938 Holy Cross Crusaders football team represented the College of the Holy Cross during the 1938 college football season. <P0-S1>  The Crusaders were led by sixth-year head coach Eddie Anderson and played their home games at Fitton Field in Worcester, Massachusetts. <P0-S2>  Holy Cross's sole loss on the year came on a road trip to Carnegie Tech, where a missed extra point by the Crusaders prevented the tie. <P0-S3>  They finished 9th in the final AP Poll, the best finish in the Crusaders' history. <SEP> <P1-S0>  They were led by ninth-year head coach Tom Gilmore and played their home games at Fitton Field. <P1-S1>  They are a member of the Patriot League. <P1-S2> The 2012 Holy Cross Crusaders football team represented the College of the Holy Cross in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. <P1-S3>  They finished the season 2–9, 2–4 in Patriot League play to finish in a three way tie for third place. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1937 Holy Cross Crusaders football team represented the College of the Holy Cross during the 1937 college football season. <P2-S1>  The Crusaders were led by fifth-year head coach Eddie Anderson and played their home games at Fitton Field in Worcester, Massachusetts and Fenway Park in Boston. <P2-S2>  Despite losing key defensive players from the year prior, the Crusaders' defense was one of the best in the country, allowing only three touchdowns all season. <P2-S3>  Holy Cross went undefeated on the year, with a record of 8–0–2, finishing tied for 14th in the final AP Poll. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Founded in 1843, Holy Cross is the oldest Catholic college in New England and one of the oldest in the United States. " <P3-S1> U.S. News & World Report" ranked Holy Cross 25th in the U.S. among liberal arts colleges in 2014. <P3-S2>  Holy Cross is the only Catholic college among the top 50 liberal arts schools on the "U.S. News" list. <P3-S3> The College of the Holy Cross or Holy Cross is a private, undergraduate, Roman Catholic, Jesuit liberal arts college located in Worcester, Massachusetts, United States.
Question: What is an American bi-weekly magazine devoted to short articles about new scientific and technical developments, Cosmogirl or Science News?

<P0-S0> Physical Review Focus was an internet service of the American Physical Society that began in 1998, aiming to explain new developments in physics in a language understandable to the educated non-physicist. <P0-S1>  One or two short articles were published weekly. <P0-S2>  In 2011, it merged with "Physics" (physics.aps.org) and became the Focus section of that publication. <P0-S3>  The Focus section of Physics continues to produce the same style of articles that were previously published in Physical Review Focus. <SEP> <P1-S0>  American chemist Edwin Slosson served as the publication's first editor. <P1-S1> Science News is an American bi-weekly magazine devoted to short articles about new scientific and technical developments, typically gleaned from recent scientific and technical journals. "Science News" has been published since 1922 by Society for Science & the Public, a non-profit organization founded by E. W. Scripps in 1920. <P1-S2>  From 1922 to 1966, it was called Science News Letter. <P1-S3>  The title was changed to "Science News" with the March 12, 1966 issue (vol. <P1-S4>  89, no. 11). <SEP> <P2-S0> Farmers Weekly is a magazine aimed at the British farming industry. <P2-S1>  It provides news; business features; a weekly digest of facts and figures about British, European and world agriculture; and Livestock, Arable and Machinery sections with reports on technical developments, farm sales and analysis of prices. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The teenage spin-off of "Cosmopolitan" magazine, it targeted teenage girls and featured fashion and celebrities. <P3-S1>  It was published ten times a year and reached approximately eight million readers before folding. <P3-S2>  The last issue was December 2008. <P3-S3> CosmoGirl was an American magazine based in New York City, published from 1999 until 2008. <P3-S4>  Subscribers instead received issues of fellow Hearst publication, "Seventeen".