winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Who starred in Jo Jin-kyu's 2016 film "Sweet Sixteen"?

<P0-S0> The 2011–12 Ohio Bobcats men's basketball team represented Ohio University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. <P0-S1>  The Bobcats, led by fourth year head coach John Groce, played their home games at the Convocation Center and are members of the East Division of the Mid-American Conference. <P0-S2>  They finished the season 29–8, 11–5 in MAC play to finish in third place in the East Division. <P0-S3>  They were champions of the MAC Basketball Tournament and earned an automatic bid into the 2012 NCAA Tournament where the 13th seeded Bobcats defeated Michigan in the second round and South Florida in the third round to advance to school's first "Sweet Sixteen" since 1964. <P0-S4>  They lost in the "Sweet Sixteen" to North Carolina in overtime. <SEP> <P1-S0> Jo Jin-kyu (born 1960) is a South Korean film director. <P1-S1>  Jo's directorial debut was the hit gangster comedy "My Wife Is a Gangster" (2001). <P1-S2>  He returned to the series with "My Wife Is a Gangster 3" in 2006. <P1-S3>  In 2016, he directed a joint Korean-Chinese film "Sweet Sixteen" (2016) starring Joo Won. <SEP> <P2-S0> Sweet Sixteen (, literally combining the names of the main characters) is a 2016 Chinese-South Korean romance film directed by Jo Jin-kyu and starring Kris Wu, Han Geng, Joo Won and Lu Shan. <P2-S1>  It was released in China by Heng Ye Film Distribution on August 5, 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> My Wife Is a Gangster () is a 2001 South Korean film directed by Jo Jin-kyu; it's about a female gang boss who needs to get married to fulfill her dying sister's wishes. <P3-S1>  A sequel, "My Wife Is a Gangster 2", was released in 2003, with a third ("My Wife Is a Gangster 3") released at the end of 2006.
Question:  James Reid last played for a minor league ice hockey team that has won four what?

<P0-S0>  He last played for the Evansville IceMen of the ECHL. <P0-S1> James Reid (born December 15, 1990) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey Goaltender. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The franchise was originally a member of the United Hockey League before it merged into the Central Hockey League in 2010. <P1-S1>  The franchise has won four post-season championship titles in the UHL in 1999, 2002, 2004 and 2005. <P1-S2> The Evansville IceMen were a minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL in Evansville, Indiana. <P1-S3>  The franchise played one season at Swonder Ice Arena before moving to the Ford Center beginning in the 2011–12 season. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Fort Wayne Komets are a minor league ice hockey team in the ECHL. <P2-S1>  They play their home games at the Allen County War Memorial Coliseum in Fort Wayne, Indiana. <P2-S2>  This team was previously a member of the Central Hockey League and the International Hockey League. <P2-S3>  They have won four post-season championship titles in the original IHL in 1963, 1965, 1973 and 1993, four in the UHL/second IHL in 2003, 2008, 2009 and 2010, and one in the CHL in 2012. <P2-S4>  In all of North American professional hockey, only the Original Six teams of the NHL and the Hershey Bears of the AHL have played continuously in the same city with the same name longer than the Komets. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Johnstown Chiefs were a minor league ice hockey team located in Johnstown, Pennsylvania, that played in the ECHL. <P3-S1>  The team was founded in 1987 in the All-American Hockey League, and moved to the East Coast Hockey League (now "ECHL") when that league was formed. <P3-S2>  The Chiefs lasted for 22 years in Johnstown, and was the last of the founding ECHL teams playing under its original name and in its original city. <P3-S3>  The Chiefs relocated to Greenville, South Carolina, following the completion of the 2010 season.
Question: H.A.M.M.E.R. is a fictional espionage and law enforcement agency appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and was formed in "Secret Invasion" #8 to replace S.H.I.E.L.D., created by what two men? 

<P0-S0> The Cabal is a fictional secret society of supervillains and antiheroes appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P0-S1>  The group was formed in the "Dark Reign" storyline very shortly after the Secret Invasion event. <SEP> <P1-S0> La Contessa Valentina Allegra de la Fontaine is a fictional espionage agent appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P1-S1>  Created by writer-artist Jim Steranko, she first appeared in the "Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D." feature in "Strange Tales" #159 (Aug 1967). <SEP> <P2-S0> H.A.M.M.E.R. is a fictional espionage and law enforcement agency appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P2-S1>  The organization is led by Norman Osborn and was formed in "Secret Invasion" #8 to replace S.H.I.E.L.D. The organization plays a large part in Marvel's "Dark Reign" and "Siege" storylines that ran from 2008 - 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> S.H.I.E.L.D. is a fictional espionage, special law-enforcement, and counter-terrorism agency appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. <P3-S1>  Created by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby in "Strange Tales" #135 (Aug. 1965), it often deals with paranormal and superhuman threats.
Question: What series of advertisements, primarily 60-second American radio spots, featured Dave Bickler on vocals?

<P0-S0> Bruce Dinsmore (born November 22, 1965) is a Canadian actor who has worked extensively in film, television, theater and voice for 25 years. <P0-S1>  He voices David Read, Binky Barnes and Bailey the butler in the long-running PBS Emmy Award-winning series "Arthur" and has contributed mocap/voice performances in numerous video games, notably as Paul Revere in "Assassin's Creed III", Maximilien de Robespierre in Assassin's Creed: Unity and Bill Taggart in "". <P0-S2>  He currently appears on air in Greypower commercials and has voiced thousands of radio spots. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In addition to his wide vocal range, his trademark look included a beret. <P1-S1>  Bickler would go on to provide the vocals in advertisements, including the "Real Men of Genius" Bud Light TV and radio commercials. <P1-S2> Dave Bickler (born March 31, 1953) is an American vocalist, best known as the lead singer for the rock band Survivor from 1978 until 1983, particularly on the #1 U.S. hit "Eye of the Tiger". <SEP> <P2-S0> Real Men of Genius is a series of advertisements, primarily 60-second American radio spots, for Bud Light beer. <P2-S1>  The campaign was originally conceived by copywriter Bob Winter and art director Mark Gross and co-created with copywriter Bill Cimino at DDB Chicago. <SEP> <P3-S0> Youth Oriented is an album by the jazz trio Happy Apple. <P3-S1>  It featured Dave King on drums, Michael Lewis on sax and Erik Fratzke on bass guitar. <P3-S2>  It was released in 2003 on Sunnyside Communications via Universal Music Jazz in the nato bear series.
Question: Which drummer was Roger Daltrey's solo album, "Under a Raging Moon" dedicated to, who was also posthumously inducted into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 1982?

<P0-S0> "After the Fire" is a song from the solo album "Under a Raging Moon" released by Roger Daltrey of The Who. <P0-S1>  The song was written by Pete Townshend, also of The Who. <P0-S2>  It was considered a hit for Daltrey receiving extensive play on MTV. <P0-S3>  The song was played during the second season finale of "Miami Vice" during a flashback scene. <SEP> <P1-S0> "'The Pride You Hide'" is a song by Roger Daltrey, who at the time was the former lead singer of The Who. <P1-S1>  The track was included on Roger Daltrey's sixth solo album, "Under a Raging Moon", as the fourth track on the first side of the LP. <P1-S2>  The song was written by Alan Dalgleish, Nicky Tesco and Roger Daltrey. <P1-S3>  The album was a tribute to The Who's former drummer Keith Moon. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jeffrey Thomas Porcaro (April 1, 1954 – August 5, 1992) was an American drummer, songwriter, and record producer. <P2-S1>  In a career that spanned more than 20 years, Porcaro was best known for his work with the rock band Toto. <P2-S2>  Porcaro is one of the most recorded session musicians in history, working on hundreds of albums and thousands of sessions. <P2-S3>  While already an established studio player in the 1970s, he came to prominence in the United States as the drummer on the Steely Dan album "Katy Lied". <P2-S4>  AllMusic has characterized him as "arguably the most highly regarded studio drummer in rock from the mid-'70s to the early '90s", further stating that "It is no exaggeration to say that the sound of mainstream pop/rock drumming in the 1980s was, to a large extent, the sound of Jeff Porcaro." <P2-S5>  He was posthumously inducted into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 1993. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was posthumously inducted into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 1982, becoming only the second rock drummer to be chosen, and in 2011, Moon was voted the second-greatest drummer in history by a "Rolling Stone" readers' poll. <P3-S1> Keith John Moon (23 August 1946  – 7 September 1978) was an English drummer who played with the English rock band the Who. <P3-S2>  He was noted for his unique style and his eccentric, often self-destructive behaviour. <P3-S3>  His drumming continues to be praised by critics and musicians.
Question: What club is currently managed by the retired 2011-12 front of the Valencia Club de Futbol?

<P0-S0> Unai Emery Etxegoien (] ; born 3 November 1971) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a left midfielder, and is the current manager of French club Paris Saint-Germain FC. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Club de Futbol Espana De Puebla was a Mexican club that was one of the pioneers of association football in the state and city of Puebla. <P1-S1>  The club was founded in 1915 as Puebla FC, by mostly Mexican natives and the Spaniard community. <P1-S2>  The club was one of the most successful of the amateur era in Puebla. <P1-S3>  The club would dissolve in the early 1940s when it merged with Asturias de Puebla, a few years before professional football was established in Mexico. <P1-S4>  History would have it that the club would return and form part of Puebla F.C., the same name the club was founded with in 1915. <SEP> <P2-S0> Club de Futbol Reus Deportiu B is a Spanish football team based in Cambrils, Tarragona in the autonomous community of Catalonia. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1960 as Futbol Club Cambrils, it is the reserve team of Reus Deportiu and currently plays in Tercera División – Group 5. <P2-S2>  They play their home games at "Camp Municipal de Cambrils". <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2011–12 season was Valencia Club de Fútbol's 94th in existence and the club's 25th consecutive season in the top flight of Spanish football. <P3-S1>  The season was the fourth season of Unai Emery in front of team.
Question: Jonathan Smith's song is one of three covers on an album released by what group?

<P0-S0> Douglas Adams at the BBC is a three CD set released by BBC Audio in 2004 (ISBN  ). <P0-S1>  By using extracts from many radio and TV productions, the three discs cover Douglas Adams's association with BBC Radio and TV from 1974 to 2001, and also include tributes to Adams that were transmitted between 2001 and 2003. <P0-S2>  Subjects are covered in an A-Z format (thus becoming an "A-Z of Douglas Adams"). <P0-S3>  Linking narration on all three discs is provided by Simon Jones. <P0-S4>  Several of the sketches, many of which are included for the first time since their original transmissions, had been discussed in biographies of Adams (e.g. "Don't Panic" by Neil Gaiman and "Wish You Were Here" by Nick Webb). <P0-S5>  In addition, the complete script for "The Lost Hitchhiker Sketch" appears in the 25th anniversary edition of "". <P0-S6>  Disc one covers subjects A to G, disc two covers subjects H to P, and disc three covers subjects Q to Z. <SEP> <P1-S0> Punk Life is an EP by Whole Wheat Bread. <P1-S1>  It was released on November 7, 2006 by Fighting Records. <P1-S2>  Of the six songs on the EP, three are original punk songs and three are covers of rap songs. <P1-S3>  The covers are of Lil' Scrappy's "No Problem", Lil Jon's "I Don't Give a Fuck" and Bone Crusher's "Never Scared". <SEP> <P2-S0> Days Difference was a pop/rock band that formed in Virginia Beach, Virginia in 2004. <P2-S1>  The quartet consists of Jeremy Smith (lead vocals/keyboard), Jonathan Smith (drums), Micah Ricks (bass guitar) and Jeremiah Ricks (lead guitar). <P2-S2>  The group released their debut album "Numbers" in 2007. <P2-S3>  Their self-titled album "Days Difference" was released on October 6, 2009 and marks the group's first major release on the Universal Motown Records label. <P2-S4>  In 2011, the band was signed to Universal Republic Records for the release of their next album. <P2-S5>  The band officially announced in September 2013 that they had been broken up since 2012. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was the frontman of the group Lil Jon & The East Side Boyz, which he formed in 1997, and they released several albums until 2004. <P3-S1> Jonathan Smith (born January 17, 1971), better known by his stage name Lil Jon, is an American rapper, record producer, and DJ.
Question: What was the name of the director of the 2008 American sports drama film which included Michael Drayer in the cast?

<P0-S0> Moneyball is a 2011 American sports drama film directed by Bennett Miller and written by Steven Zaillian and Aaron Sorkin. <P0-S1>  The film is based on Michael Lewis's 2003 nonfiction book of the same name, an account of the Oakland Athletics baseball team's 2002 season and their general manager Billy Beane's attempts to assemble a competitive team. <SEP> <P1-S0> Friday Night Lights is a 2004 American sports drama film, directed by Peter Berg, which 'documented' the coach and players of a high school football team in the Texas city of Odessa that supported and was obsessed with them. <P1-S1>  The book on which it was based, "" (1990) by H. G. Bissinger, followed the story of the 1988 Permian High School Panthers football team as they made a run towards the state championship. <P1-S2>  A television series of the same name premiered on October 3, 2006 on NBC. <P1-S3>  The film won the Best Sports Movie ESPY Award and was ranked number 37 on "Entertainment Weekly"'s list of the Best High School Movies. <SEP> <P2-S0> Michael Drayer (born March 19, 1986) is an American actor. <P2-S1>  He is best known for his recurring role as Cisco on the television drama–thriller series "Mr. Robot", Gabe on the television drama series "Deception", and for his supporting role as Eddie in Sneaky Pete. <P2-S2>  Drayer also took part on other TV series such as "Vinyl", "The Sopranos", "The Following","Aquarius", "Timeless", and a main role on the episode "Bully" of the comedy-drama television series "Louie." <P2-S3>  In addition to the TV series, he also acted in small roles in films as "The Wrestler", "August Rush", and "Before I Disappear". <SEP> <P3-S0> The Wrestler is a 2008 American sports drama film co-produced and directed by Darren Aronofsky, written by Robert D. Siegel, and starring Mickey Rourke, Marisa Tomei, and Evan Rachel Wood. <P3-S1>  Production began in January 2008 and Fox Searchlight Pictures acquired rights to distribute the film in the U.S.; it was released in a limited capacity on December 17, 2008, and was released nationwide on January 23, 2009. <P3-S2>  It was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on April 21, 2009, in the United States. <P3-S3>  It was released in the United Kingdom on June 1, 2009.
Question: The first movie the son of the actress who starred in "True Colors," "A Different World," and "The Nutty Professor," was named what?

<P0-S0>  He is the son of Jada Pinkett Smith and Will Smith. <P0-S1>  Jaden Smith's first movie role was with his father in the 2006 film "The Pursuit of Happyness". <P0-S2> Jaden Christopher Syre Smith (born July 8, 1998) is an American actor and rapper. <P0-S3>  He also acted in the 2008 remake of "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and the 2010 remake of "The Karate Kid", and was in the 2013 film "After Earth" with his father. <SEP> <P1-S0> William E. Richmond (December 19, 1921 – June 4, 2016) was an American film and television comedy writer and producer, as well as a musician, actor and composer. <P1-S1>  He co-wrote the screenplays to numerous popular films that starred Jerry Lewis. <P1-S2>  These films included "The Nutty Professor", "The Errand Boy" and "The Ladies Man". <P1-S3>  He also made cameo appearances in some of Lewis' films as well, such as a piano player in "The Patsy". <P1-S4>  Later in his career he wrote and/or produced for numerous television shows, including "Laugh-in", "Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color", "The Carol Burnett Show", "I Dream of Jeannie", "Welcome Back Kotter", "Three's Company", "The John Larroquette Show", "Wizards and Warriors", "All in the Family", "Blossom" and "Kate & Allie". <SEP> <P2-S0> True Colors is the second album by American pop singer Cyndi Lauper, released on September 15, 1986. <P2-S1>  The album produced several hits as "True Colors", "Change of Heart", and "What's Going On" reached the top twenty of the "Billboard" Hot 100, with the first two becoming top 5 hits. <SEP> <P3-S0>  She starred in "A Different World", produced by Bill Cosby, and she featured opposite Eddie Murphy in "The Nutty Professor" (1996). <P3-S1> Jada Koren Pinkett-Smith ( ; née Pinkett; born September 18, 1971) is an American actress, dancer, singer-songwriter, and businesswoman. <P3-S2>  She began her career in 1990, when she made a guest appearance in the short-lived sitcom "True Colors". <P3-S3>  She starred in dramatic films such as "Menace II Society" (1993) and "Set It Off" (1996). <P3-S4>  She has appeared in more than 20 films in a variety of genres, including "Scream 2", "Ali", "The Matrix Reloaded", "The Matrix Revolutions", "Madagascar", "", and "".
Question: What American biochemist wrote an essay for Grand Canyon: A Different View?

<P0-S0> Grand Canyon: A Different View is a 2003 book edited by Tom Vail. <P0-S1>  The book features a series of photographs of the Grand Canyon illustrating 20 essays by creationists Steve Austin, John Baumgardner, Duane Gish, Ken Ham, Russell Humphreys, Henry Morris, John D. Morris, Andrew A. Snelling, Larry Vardiman, John Whitcomb, and Kurt Wise. <P0-S2>  It presents the Young Earth creationist perspective that the canyon is no more than a few thousand years old and was formed by the Global Flood or Noachian flood of the Bible. <SEP> <P1-S0>  A Young Earth creationist, Gish was a former vice-president of the Institute for Creation Research (ICR) and the author of numerous publications about creation science. <P1-S1>  Gish was called "creationism's T. H. Huxley" for the way he "relished the confrontations" of formal debates with prominent evolutionary biologists, usually held on university campuses. <P1-S2>  A creationist publication noted in his obituary that "it was perhaps his personal presentation that carried the day. <P1-S3> Duane Tolbert Gish (February 17, 1921 – March 5, 2013) was an American biochemist and a prominent member of the creationist movement. <P1-S4>  In short, the audiences liked him." <SEP> <P2-S0> The Grand Canyon National Park is a U.S. National Park located in the state of Arizona. <P2-S1>  The Park encompasses the Grand Canyon and the surrounding rim areas. <P2-S2>  The Park maintains an intricate trail system both above and below the rims of the canyon. <P2-S3>  To properly maintain and supervise the many trails and campgrounds in the backcountry of the Grand Canyon, Park implemented a system of zoning the different areas of the canyon and the surrounding rim area into backcountry "use areas," designated by a two-letter, one-number code system. <SEP> <P3-S0> Desert View Watchtower, also known as the Indian Watchtower at Desert View, is a 70 ft -high stone building located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon within Grand Canyon National Park in Arizona, United States. <P3-S1>  The tower is located at Desert View, more than 20 mi to the east of the main developed area at Grand Canyon Village, toward the east entrance to the park. <P3-S2>  The four-story structure, completed in 1932, was designed by American architect Mary Colter, an employee of the Fred Harvey Company who also created and designed many other buildings in the Grand Canyon vicinity including Hermit's Rest and the Lookout Studio. <P3-S3>  The interior contains murals by Fred Kabotie.
Question: What is the name for the lava, often found with Pele's tears, defined as volcanic glass fibers or thin strands of volcanic glass?

<P0-S0>  It is named after Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of volcanoes. <P0-S1>  It can be defined as volcanic glass fibers or thin strands of volcanic glass. <P0-S2>  The strands are formed through the stretching of molten basaltic glass from lava, usually from lava fountains, lava cascades, and vigorous lava flows. <P0-S3> Pele's hair is a form of lava. <SEP> <P1-S0> Aphanite, or aphanitic as an adjective (from the Greek αφανης, "invisible"), is a name given to certain igneous rocks that are so fine-grained that their component mineral crystals are not detectable by the unaided eye (as opposed to phaneritic igneous rocks, where the minerals are visible to the unaided eye). <P1-S1>  This geological texture results from rapid cooling in volcanic or hypabyssal (shallow subsurface) environments. <P1-S2>  As a rule, the texture of these rocks is not the same as that of volcanic glass (e.g., obsidian), with volcanic glass being non-crystalline (amorphous), and having a glass-like appearance. <SEP> <P2-S0> Limu o Pele or Pele's seaweed (Hawaiian, literally, "seaweed of Pele", after Pele the Hawaiian fire goddess of volcanoes) is a geological term for thin sheets and subsequently shattered flakes of brownish-green to near-colourless volcanic glass lava spatter that commonly resemble seaweed in appearance, that have been erupted from a volcano. <P2-S1>  Limu o Pele is formed when water is forced into and trapped inside lava, as when waves wash over the top of the exposed flows of the molten rock. <P2-S2>  The water boils and is instantly converted to steam, expanding to form bubbles within the lava. <P2-S3>  The lava rapidly cools and solidifies as the bubbles grow. <P2-S4>  The volcanic glass bubbles burst and are dispersed by the wind, showering flakes of glass downwind. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Pele’s tears are jet black in color and are often found on one end of a strand of Pele's hair. <P3-S1> Pele’s tears is a geological term for small pieces of solidified lava drops formed when airborne particles of molten material fuse into tearlike drops of volcanic glass. <P3-S2>  Pele's tears is primarily a scientific term used by volcanologists.
Question: Who is considered among the three foremost playwrights of 20th-century American drama, Tennessee Williams or E. B. White?

<P0-S0> Thomas Lanier "Tennessee" Williams III (March 26, 1911 – February 25, 1983) was an American playwright. <P0-S1>  Along with Eugene O'Neill and Arthur Miller, he is considered among the three foremost playwrights of 20th-century American drama. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alan Maynard Wald, usually Alan M. Wald or Alan Wald, is an American professor emeritus of English Literature and American Culture at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, and writer of 20th-Century American literature who focuses on Communist writers; he is an expert on the American 20th-Century "Literary Left." <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was a contributor to The New Yorker magazine and a co-author of the English language style guide "The Elements of Style", which is commonly known as "Strunk & White". <P2-S1>  He also wrote books for children, including "Stuart Little" in 1945, "Charlotte's Web" in 1952, and "The Trumpet of the Swan" in 1970. <P2-S2>  "Charlotte's Web" was voted the top children's novel in a 2012 survey of "School Library Journal" readers, an accomplishment repeated from earlier surveys. <P2-S3> Elwyn Brooks "E. B." White (July 11, 1899 – October 1, 1985) was an American writer. <SEP> <P3-S0> Aureliano Oyarzún Navarro (b. 1858 – d. 1947) was a Chilean physician, who became an anthropologist through his study of early cultures in Chile, including the indigenous peoples of Tierra del Fuego. <P3-S1>  He is considered among the most prominent early 20th-century researchers, together with the Austrians Max Uhle and Martin Gusinde.
Question: Which permanent dutch settlement in New Netherland was abandoned by the English in 1676 in favor of the newer Fort Frederick located in Albany, New York?

<P0-S0> Fort Orange (Dutch: "Fort Oranje" ) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city of Albany, New York developed at this site. <P0-S1>  It was built in 1624 as a replacement for Fort Nassau, which had been built on nearby Castle Island and served as a trading post until 1617 or 1618, when it was abandoned due to frequent flooding. <P0-S2>  Both forts were named in honor of the Dutch House of Orange-Nassau. <P0-S3>  Due to a dispute between the Director-General of New Netherland and the patroonship of Rensselaerswyck regarding jurisdiction over the fort and the surrounding community, the fort and community became an independent municipality, paving the way for the future city of Albany. <P0-S4>  After conquest of the region by the English, they soon abandoned Fort Orange (renamed Fort Albany) in favor of a new fort: Fort Frederick, constructed in 1676. <SEP> <P1-S0> New Amsterdam (Dutch: "Nieuw Amsterdam" ) was a 17th-century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island that served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland. <P1-S1>  The "factorij" became a settlement outside of Fort Amsterdam. <P1-S2>  The fort was situated on the strategic southern tip of the island of Manhattan and was meant to defend the fur trade operations of the Dutch West India Company in the North River (Hudson River). <P1-S3>  In 1624, it became a provincial extension of the Dutch Republic and was designated as the capital of the province in 1625. <SEP> <P2-S0> First Lutheran Church is a Lutheran congregation in Albany, New York. <P2-S1>  Founded in 1649 as Ebenezer Lutheran Church, First Lutheran is the oldest congregation of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, the only congregation in the ELCA to be founded while New York was under control of the Dutch, and the oldest Lutheran congregation in the United States. <P2-S2>  When the congregation was founded, it was a part of the Dutch settlement of New Netherland; it later adopted German and then English in 1808 for use during worship. <P2-S3>  The congregation began to use the name First Lutheran Church in 1871. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Sitting atop State Street Hill (Capitol Hill) it replaced the earlier decaying Fort Orange along the Hudson River. <P3-S1> Fort Frederick was a fort in Albany, New York from 1676–1789. <P3-S2>  The fort was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, son of King George II. <P3-S3>  The fort was referred to as Fort Albany in the 1936 novel "Drums Along the Mohawk". <P3-S4>  Several historical markers have been placed west of the location of the fort.
Question: In what year did a film directed by the owner of Lion Rock Productions starring Chow Yun-fat come out?

<P0-S0>  Chow plays the assassin Ah Jong, who accidentally damages the eyes of the singer Jennie (Sally Yeh) during a shootout. <P0-S1>  He later discovers that if Jennie does not undergo an expensive operation she will go blind. <P0-S2>  To get the money for Jennie, Ah Jong decides to perform one last hit. <P0-S3> The Killer () is a 1989 Hong Kong action film written and directed by John Woo, and starring Chow Yun-fat, Danny Lee and Sally Yeh. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Romancing Star is a 1987 Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by Wong Jing and starring Chow Yun-fat, Eric Tsang, Natalis Chan, Stanley Fung and Maggie Cheung. <P1-S1>  The film was followed by two sequels "The Romancing Star II", released in the following year and "The Romancing Star III", released the year after. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Replacement Killers is a 1998 American action film directed by Antoine Fuqua in his feature film directorial debut, and starring Chow Yun-fat, Mira Sorvino, Michael Rooker and Kenneth Tsang. <P2-S1>  The film was released in the United States on February 6, 1998. <P2-S2>  The storyline was conceived from a screenplay written by Ken Sanzel. <P2-S3>  Veteran action director John Woo co-produced and choreographed the action sequences. <P2-S4>  The film is set in modern-day Los Angeles and follows an emotionally disillusioned assassin who is forced to settle a violent vendetta for a ruthless crime boss. <P2-S5>  The film marks the American acting debut for Chow, as his previous film credits included Hong Kong action cinema only. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Woo SBS (Ng Yu-Sum; born 1 May 1946) is a Chinese-born Hong Kong film director, writer, and producer. <P3-S1>  He is the owner of Lion Rock Productions. <P3-S2>  He is considered a major influence on the action genre, known for his highly chaotic action sequences, Mexican standoffs, and frequent use of slow motion. <P3-S3>  Woo has directed several notable Hong Kong action films, among them, "A Better Tomorrow" (1986), "The Killer" (1989), "Hard Boiled" (1992), and "Red Cliff" (2008/2009).
Question: What did the illustrator of a well-known manga starring Goku first achieve mainstream recognition for?

<P0-S0> Dragon Ball (Japanese: ドラゴンボール , Hepburn: Doragon Bōru ) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Akira Toriyama. <P0-S1>  Originally serialized in "Weekly Shōnen Jump" magazine from 1984 to 1995, the 519 individual chapters were printed in 42 "tankōbon" volumes by the publisher Shueisha. <P0-S2>  "Dragon Ball" was inspired by the Chinese novel "Journey to the West". <P0-S3>  It initially had a comedy focus but later became an action-packed fighting series. <P0-S4>  The story follows the adventures of Son Goku, from childhood to adulthood, as he trains in martial arts and explores the world in search of the seven orbs, known as Dragon Balls, which summon a wish-granting dragon when gathered. <P0-S5>  Along his journey, Goku makes several friends and battles villains, many of whom also seek the Dragon Balls. <SEP> <P1-S0> Takeshi Obata (小畑 健 , Obata Takeshi , born February 11, 1969) is a Japanese manga artist that usually works as the illustrator in collaboration with a writer. <P1-S1>  He first gained international attention for "Hikaru no Go" (1998–2003) with Yumi Hotta, but is better known for "Death Note" (2003–2006) and "Bakuman. <P1-S2> " (2008–2012) with Tsugumi Ohba. <P1-S3>  Obata has mentored several well-known manga artists, including Nobuhiro Watsuki of "Rurouni Kenshin" fame, "Black Cat" creator Kentaro Yabuki, and "Eyeshield 21" artist Yusuke Murata. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He first achieved mainstream recognition for his highly successful manga "Dr. Slump", before going on to create "Dragon Ball"—his best-known work—and acting as a character designer for several popular video games such as the "Dragon Quest" series, "Blue Dragon" and "Chrono Trigger". <P2-S1> Akira Toriyama (鳥山 明 , Toriyama Akira , born April 5, 1955 in Nagoya, Aichi) is a Japanese manga and game artist. <P2-S2>  Toriyama is regarded as one of the artists that changed the history of manga, as his works are highly influential and popular, particularly "Dragon Ball," which many manga artists cite as a source of inspiration. <SEP> <P3-S0> Piccolo (Japanese: ピッコロ , Hepburn: Pikkoro ) is a fictional character in the "Dragon Ball" manga series created by Akira Toriyama. <P3-S1>  He is first seen as the reincarnation of the evil Piccolo Daimao in chapter #161 "Son Goku Wins!!" <P3-S2>  (孫悟空勝つ!! <P3-S3>  , Son Gokū Katsu!! ) <P3-S4>  , published in "Weekly Shōnen Jump" magazine on February 22, 1988, making him a demon and archrival of the protagonist Son Goku. <P3-S5>  However, it is later revealed that he is a member of an extraterrestrial humanoid species called Namekians, those able to create the series' titular wish-granting Dragon Balls. <P3-S6>  After losing to Goku, Piccolo decides to team up with him and his friends in order to defeat newer, more dangerous threats. <P3-S7>  He also trains Goku's first child Gohan in martial arts, with the two forming a strong bond.
Question: Where is the head office of a Portuguese regional airline that is a subsidiary of TAP Portugal and operates scheduled international and domestic services from its bases at Lisbon Airport and Porto Airport on behalf of a Portuguese regional airline brand name for TAP Portugal which operate short- and medium-haul routes ?

<P0-S0> Delta Connection is a regional airline brand name for Delta Air Lines, under which a number of individually owned regional airlines operate short- and medium-haul routes. <P0-S1>  Delta's lone wholly owned regional airline, Endeavor Air, also resides under the Delta Connection banner. <P0-S2>  Mainline carriers often use regional airlines to operate services in order to increase frequency, serve routes that would not sustain larger aircraft, or for other competitive reasons. <SEP> <P1-S0> Darwin Airline SA is a Swiss regional airline with its head office in Bioggio, Lugano flying under the brand name Adria Airways Switzerland. <P1-S1>  It has been operating scheduled domestic and international services throughout some western European countries using the brand name Etihad Regional from January 2014 until July 2017 when it was sold from Etihad Airways to Adria Airways as well as formerly also on behalf of Alitalia. <P1-S2>  Its bases are Geneva Airport and Lugano Airport. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It is a subsidiary of TAP Portugal and operates scheduled international and domestic services from its bases at Lisbon Airport and Porto Airport on behalf of TAP Express. <P2-S1> Portugália Airlines is a Portuguese regional airline with its head office on the grounds of Lisbon Portela Airport in Lisbon. <SEP> <P3-S0>  TAP Portugal's lone wholly owned regional airline, Portugália Airlines, operates under the TAP Express banner. <P3-S1>  White Airways, an airline owned by Omni Aviation, also operates regular flights for TAP Express using 9 ATR 72 turboprops. <P3-S2> TAP Express (Transportes Aéreos Portugueses or TAP for short) is a Portuguese regional airline brand name for TAP Portugal which operate short- and medium-haul routes. <P3-S3>  Its head office is on the grounds of Lisbon Portela Airport in Lisbon.
Question: In between Dissotis and Heuchera which one is distributed across Africa?

<P0-S0>  Common names include alumroot and coral bells. <P0-S1> Heuchera is a genus of evergreen, herbaceous perennial plants in the family Saxifragaceae, all native to North America. <SEP> <P1-S0> The little free-tailed bat ("Chaerephon pumilus") is a species of the genus "Chaerephon" in the family Molossidae. <P1-S1>  It is widely distributed across Africa and islands around the continent. <SEP> <P2-S0> Turdoides is a genus of passerine birds in the Leiothrichidae family. <P2-S1>  It contains about 30 species distributed across Africa and southern Asia. <P2-S2>  They are typically fairly large, long-tailed birds which forage in noisy groups. <P2-S3>  The majority of species have drab brown or grey-brown plumage. <SEP> <P3-S0> Dissotis is a genus of plants in the family Melastomataceae. <P3-S1>  There are about 111 - 140 species, distributed across Africa.
Question: This Old Cub includes an interview with an NFL player who played what position and was the son of a coal miner?

<P0-S0>  Buffone, the son of a coal miner (whose parents were Italian immigrants from the southern province of Cosenza, regione di Calabria), attended high school at Shannock Valley High School in Rural Valley, Pennsylvania. <P0-S1> Douglas John Buffone (June 27, 1944 – April 20, 2015) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League. <SEP> <P1-S0> This Old Cub is a documentary film which was released in 2004. <P1-S1>  Cub shortstop Ernie Banks, Gary Sinise, Bill Murray, former Chicago Bears linebacker Doug Buffone, and many others are interviewed in the film, which is narrated by actor Joe Mantegna. <P1-S2>  The film is centered on former Chicago Cubs third baseman Ron Santo and both his playing days and his battle against diabetes. <P1-S3>  The film was written, co-produced, and directed by Santo's son Jeff. <P1-S4>  It is often mentioned during Cub game broadcasts by Pat Hughes, who was Santo's partner in the WGN Radio booth. <P1-S5>  The film was a gift from Jeff to his father as a part of the "Ron Santo Day" celebration that season after Santo had both his legs amputated and had just missed induction into the MLB Hall of Fame a few months earlier. <P1-S6>  A portion of all proceeds from the release of "This Old Cub" are donated to the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation. <P1-S7>  The film has raised over a half-million dollars for the JDRF. <SEP> <P2-S0> Live! <P2-S1>  An Evening With Crystal Gayle is a recording of a 2005 concert by Crystal Gayle at the Renaissance Center in Dickson, Tennessee. <P2-S2>  Originally released in a package containing a DVD and an edited CD, it was Gayle's first official live album and includes some of her biggest hits of the 1970s and 1980s, as well as several otherwise unreleased songs. <P2-S3>  It also includes Gayle singing some songs by her sister, Country music singer Loretta Lynn, like "Coal Miner's Daughter" (performed with her sister Peggy Sue). <P2-S4>  The DVD has various extra features, including an interview with Gayle and a photo gallery. <SEP> <P3-S0> Norman Lloyd (November 8, 1909 – July 31, 1980) was an American pianist, composer, educator, author and supporter of the arts who scored works for modern dance, documentary film and classical chamber. <P3-S1>  He exerted tremendous influence as an educator, notably at Juilliard where he transformed the teaching of musical theory; and later as the author of books including the popular "Fundamentals of Sight Singing and Ear Training" (co-authored with Arnold Fish). <P3-S2>  He continued to influence and champion the arts as creator of the Rockefeller Foundation's arts program and its first director. <P3-S3>  He was the son of David Lloyd, a steel mill worker and minor league baseball player, and grandson of William Lloyd, a coal miner who immigrated to the United States from Wales in 1845.
Question: which was released first "Do I Sound Gay?" or "Walking with Cavemen" ?

<P0-S0>  is a 2014 American documentary film by David Thorpe, which explores the existence and accuracy of stereotypes about the speech patterns of gay men, and the ways in which one's degree of conformity to the stereotype can contribute to internalized homophobia. <P0-S1> Do I Sound Gay? <P0-S2>  Other figures participating in the film include Dan Savage, George Takei, David Sedaris, Tim Gunn, and Margaret Cho, as well as University of Toronto linguist Ron Smyth. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was originally released in April 2003. <P1-S1> Walking with Cavemen is a four-part television documentary series about human evolution produced by the BBC in the United Kingdom. <P1-S2>  It was subsequently presented in the United States as a two-part series by the Discovery Channel and its affiliates. <P1-S3>  There was an accompanying book of the same title. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Set Me Free" is a song by Ray Davies, released first by The Kinks in 1965. <P2-S1>  Along with "Tired of Waiting for You", it is one of band's first attempts at a softer, more introspective sound. <P2-S2>  The song's B-side, "I Need You", makes prominent use of powerchords in the style of The Kinks' early, "raunchy" sound. <P2-S3>  "Set Me Free" can be heard on the Ken Loach BBC television drama "Up the Junction" from November 1965, and marks the first appearance of a Kinks song on a film or TV soundtrack. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Wesley Tibbs (born March 22, 1990) is an American Christian musician, who showcases his signature southern heartland roots rock sound, with biblically-based autobiographical lyricism. <P3-S1>  He has released three independently-made extended plays, "Origins" in 2010, "Swallowing Death, Breathing Life" in 2012, and "Anchor" in 2013. <P3-S2>  His first major-label release, "Dead Man Walking", is released by Fair Trade Services, in late October 2015. <P3-S3>  The single, "Dead Man Walking", featuring Ellie Holcomb, has broken through on the "Billboard" magazine Christian Airplay chart. <P3-S4>  His first studio album, "Dead Man Walking", was released on February 5, 2016, from Fair Trade Services alongside Columbia Records.
Question: Who was the original singer of the song made famous by both Dobie Gray and Uncle Kracker?

<P0-S0>  His singles "Follow Me" and "Drift Away" were top ten hits on the Billboard Hot 100. <P0-S1> Matthew Shafer (born June 6, 1974), also known by his stage name Uncle Kracker, is an American musician, singer, lyricist, former rapper and guitarist. <P0-S2>  He is the former turntablist for Kid Rock's backing group Twisted Brown Trucker and has recorded as a solo artist since 1999. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In 1973 the song became Dobie Gray's biggest hit, peaking at number five on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and certified gold by the RIAA. <P1-S1>  It was the final pop hit for Decca Records in the United States. <P1-S2> "Drift Away" is a song by Mentor Williams and originally recorded by John Henry Kurtz on his 1972 album "Reunion". <SEP> <P2-S0> "The ‘In’ Crowd" is a 1964 song written by Billy Page and arranged by his brother Gene that was originally performed by Dobie Gray on his album "Dobie Gray Sings for 'In' Crowders That 'Go Go'." <P2-S1>  Gray's powerful Motown-like version, complete with brass section, reached #13 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 on 20 February 1965 and #25 in the UK in 1965. <P2-S2>  Gray's Shindig! <P2-S3>  performance of the song aired on 10 March 1965. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Smile" is a song by Uncle Kracker from his 2009 album "Happy Hour". <P3-S1>  It was released as the album's first single on July 13, 2009. <P3-S2>  The track features country music singer Rae Rae, who sings backing vocals throughout the song and at the end of the title. <P3-S3>  The song was featured in "".
Question: Which magazine is published in the U.S., Ranger Rick or OK!?

<P0-S0>  The magazine offers feature articles and activities for children, ages 7 and up, in order to spark their interest in the outdoors and become more actively involved in the environment. <P0-S1>  The magazine's primary intention is to instill a passion for nature and promote activity outdoors. <P0-S2> Ranger Rick, originally Ranger Rick's Nature Magazine, is a children’s nature magazine that is published by the United States National Wildlife Federation. <P0-S3>  NWF also publishes two companion magazines, "Ranger Rick Jr.", which is aimed at ages 4–7, and "Ranger Rick Cub", which is aimed at kids 0–4 years old.) <SEP> <P1-S0>  is a British weekly magazine specialising mainly in reality TV news. <P1-S1>  Originally launched as a monthly, its first issue was published in April 1993. <P1-S2>  The editor from July 2013 is Kirsty Tyler, associate editor Phil Gould, lifestyle editor Natalie Posner, acting fashion and beauty editor Natalie Ticehurst, social editor Mark Moody, picture editor Tarkan Algin. <P1-S3> OK! <P1-S4>  In September 2004, "OK"! <P1-S5>  publishers Northern and Shell launched in Australia as a monthly title – the magazine went weekly in October 2006. <P1-S6>  In 2005, a US version was launched, followed by an Indian edition in May 2006, a Spanish-language version in Mexico in 2006, a Bulgarian-language version in 2007 and a Spanish edition in 2008. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wild Animal Baby was a magazine for children published by the National Wildlife Federation. <P2-S1>  The magazine was targeted to children ages 2–4, and consisted of readings, pictures, and games designed to teach children about animals. <P2-S2>  The National Wildlife Federation also publishes "Ranger Rick" and "Your Big Backyard", which are geared towards older children. <SEP> <P3-S0> New! <P3-S1>  is a British weekly magazine, specialising in celebrity news and is published by Northern & Shell, who also oversee "OK! <P3-S2> " magazine and the "Daily Star".
Question: What course Brigadier General Dr. Jaswant Wadhwani lectured in the largest and the Premier Medical School currently located at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra?

<P0-S0> Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital is one of the Iraqi hospitals. Located in Baghdad, Al-Karkh, Al-Yarmouk city, besides Al-Mustansiriya medical college (and is considered the teaching hospital for its students). <P0-S1>  The hospital was established in 1964 and now represents the second largest Iraqi hospital after Baghdad medical city. <P0-S2>  It is also the largest emergency facility in the country. <P0-S3>  It has an emergency department and an outpatient clinic besides the medical, surgical (including orthopedics and burn units), obstetrical, oncology section and gynecological wards. <P0-S4>  ِAlso associated with the hospital highly sophisticated teaching laboratories, radiology ward, blood bank, and cancer research center. <P0-S5>  Collectively with the Central Pediatric Teaching Hospital run by Yarmouk Directorate of Health. <P0-S6>  The hospital has about 700 beds. <SEP> <P1-S0> Royal Derby Hospital, (formerly Derby City General Hospital) is one of two teaching hospitals in the city of Derby, the other being the London Road Community Hospital. <P1-S1>  It is the largest teaching hospital in the East Midlands, and is one of the largest hospitals in the UK. <P1-S2>  The two hospitals are run by Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. <P1-S3>  The hospital has completed a massive rebuild, doubling the size of the buildings. <P1-S4>  This modern facility has 1139 beds, of which 30% are in single occupancy rooms, and 35 operating theatres. <P1-S5>  More than 300 consultants and 7000 nurses and other staff provide medical care for a local population of approximately 660,000 people and subspecialty populations of over one million patients. <P1-S6>  The hospitals are major teaching centres for the University of Nottingham medical school including the graduate entry medical school (which is based at the Derby City General Hospital site). <SEP> <P2-S0> Brigadier General Dr. Jaswant Wadhwani (born 4 November 1945) is a Ghanaian medical doctor and a retired Senior Army Officer. <P2-S1>  He was also a former Commanding Officer of the 37 Military Hospital and a lecturer at the University of Ghana Medical School where he lectured Pathology. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It is also the largest and the Premier Medical School currently located at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra. <P3-S1>  The Medical school was first planned in 1919, but took its first students in 1962. <P3-S2> The University of Ghana Medical School (UGMS) is the graduate Medical School of Ghana's largest and Premier Public University University of Ghana.
Question: How many days did the English football manager born in 1961 manage the 1997-98 Reading F.C. team?

<P0-S0> During the 1998–99 English football season, Reading F.C. competed in the Football League Second Division. <P0-S1>  It was their first full season under manager Tommy Burns and the first at the Madejski Stadium. <SEP> <P1-S0> Reading F.C. is an association football club based in Reading, that competes in the Championship, the second football league in England. <P1-S1>  Established in 1871, the club is one of the oldest teams in England. <P1-S2>  They first entered the FA Cup in 1878–79 but did not play league football until the 1920–21 season. <P1-S3>  Reading have played in all four tiers of English Football though their first season in the top tier of English football did not come until the 2006–07 season. <SEP> <P2-S0> Alan Scott Pardew (born 18 July 1961) is an English football manager and former professional player who most recently was the manager of Crystal Palace. <SEP> <P3-S0> During the 1997–98 English football season, Reading F.C. competed in the Football League First Division. <P3-S1>  It was their first season under new manager Terry Bullivant, but due to poor results, Bullivant was sacked in March 1998. <P3-S2>  Alan Pardew was caretaker-manager for seven days before the club appointed Tommy Burns.