Question: The longest running hacker conference in the US was run by an ezine first published on what date?

<P0-S0>  It helped set a precedent for more modern "cons" such as H.O.P.E. and DEF CON, although it has remained smaller and more personal. <P0-S1>  Summercon has been hosted in cities such as Pittsburgh, St. Louis, Atlanta, Washington, D.C., New York City, Austin, Las Vegas, and Amsterdam. <P0-S2> Summercon is one of the oldest hacker conventions, and the longest running such conference in the US. <P0-S3>  Originally run by "Phrack", the underground ezine, and held annually in St. Louis, the organizational responsibilities of running Summercon were transferred to clovis in 1998 and the convention took place in Atlanta, dubbed 'Summercon X'. <SEP> <P1-S0> Phrack is an ezine written by and for hackers first published November 17, 1985. <P1-S1>  Described by Fyodor as "the best, and by far the longest running hacker zine," the magazine is open for contributions by anyone who desires to publish remarkable works or express original ideas on the topics of interest. <P1-S2>  It has a wide circulation which includes both hackers and computer security professionals. <SEP> <P2-S0> OSUNY (Ohio Scientific Users of New York) was a dial-up bulletin board that was run by two different sysops, "SYSOP" while in Scarsdale, NY and Frank Roberts in White Plains, NY (914) throughout the 1980s. <P2-S1>  Named for the Ohio Scientific computer it originally ran on, it attracted a large group of hackers, phone phreaks, engineers, computer programmers, and other technophiles. <P2-S2>  It remained a haven almost exclusively for the hacker/phreaker community until gaining notoriety through mention in a Newsweek article, "Hacking Through NASA: A threat- or only an embarrassment", and mention in the book "The Hacker Crackdown" as a favored hangout of the notorious hacker group The Legion of Doom, after which it was shuttered, and another board was brought up as a "replacement" known as The Crystal Palace, which was short-lived. <P2-S3>  OSUNY was restarted soon after, using an Altos 5-15D running MP/M and the continuously evolving Citadel software. <P2-S4>  Also in the mid-1980s it became the first BBS to be associated with 2600 Magazine (The Central Office, run by The DataMaster was second). <P2-S5>  It ran via dial-up until its closing around 1988. <P2-S6>  Some of the original technical files, including bluebox, blackbox, redbox, silver box, and rainbow box plans can still be found in remote corners of the internet today. <SEP> <P3-S0> ToorCon is San Diego's exclusive hacker conference that traditionally takes place in late September. <P3-S1>  Started originally by the San Diego "" user group, ToorCon was founded in 1999 by Ben Greenberg and David Hulton (h1kari). <P3-S2>  The first year it was held at the University of California, San Diego's Price Center and was later moved to the San Diego Concourse for the 2nd and 3rd year. <P3-S3>  The 4th year was held at the Westin Gaslamp, 5th and 6th at the Manchester Grand Hyatt, the 7th to 13th conferences were held at the San Diego Convention Center, and most recently the 14th and 15th conferences were held at the Westin Emerald Plaza in San Diego.