winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: The Passacaglia for orchestra, Opus 1, is the first published composition of twentieth century Austrian composer Anton Webern, who was mentored by who?

<P0-S0> The Passacaglia for orchestra, Opus 1, is the first published composition of twentieth century Austrian composer Anton Webern. <P0-S1>  It is based on the 17th century musical form, the passacaglia. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Rondo in C minor (WAB deest) is a composition for string quartet by the Austrian composer Anton Bruckner. <P1-S1>  It was written in 1862 but was not performed publicly until 1984, after the composer's death. <P1-S2>  A critical edition was first published in 1985 and the piece was first recorded in 1992 by the Raphael Quartet. <SEP> <P2-S0> Anton Friedrich Wilhelm (von) Webern (] ; 3 December 188315 September 1945) was an Austrian composer and conductor. <P2-S1>  As an exponent of atonality and twelve-tone technique, Webern exerted influence on contemporaries Luigi Dallapiccola, Křenek, and even Schoenberg himself. <P2-S2>  Along with his mentor Arnold Schoenberg and his colleague Alban Berg, Webern was at the core among those within and more peripheral to the circle of the Second Viennese School, including Ernst Krenek and Theodor W. Adorno. <P2-S3>  As a tutor, Webern guided and variously influenced Arnold Elston, Frederick Dorian (Friederich Deutsch), Matty Niël, Fré Focke, Karl Amadeus Hartmann, Philipp Herschkowitz, René Leibowitz, Humphrey Searle, Leopold Spinner, and Stefan Wolpe. <SEP> <P3-S0> Russian composer Alfred Schnittke wrote his Symphony No. 2, subtitled "St. Florian" and "Invisible Mass" in 1979. <P3-S1>  It is a choral symphony, written for contralto, countertenor, tenor and bass, plus chorus and orchestra. <P3-S2>  The symphony was written in homage to 19th century Austrian composer and organist Anton Bruckner, who was closely associated with St. Florian's Priory in the town of Sankt Florian, Upper Austria, and who is buried under the organ there.
Question: Mansur al-Atrash, was a Syrian politician and journalist, during the period of the United Arab Republic (1958–61), Atrash became a strong supporter of Egyptian president and which pan-Arab leader, who was the second President of Egypt, serving from 1956 until his death?

<P0-S0> Akram Al-Hourani (Arabic: أكرم الحوراني‎ ‎ , also transcribed El-Hourani, Howrani or Hurani) (1912 – February 24, 1996), was a Syrian politician who played a prominent role in the formation of a widespread populist, nationalist movement in Syria and in the rise of the Ba'ath Party. <P0-S1>  He was highly influential in Syrian politics from the beginning of the 1940s until his departure into exile in 1963. <P0-S2>  Al-Hourani held various positions including a government ministry and the joint vice-presidency of the United Arab Republic. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Nasser led the 1952 overthrow of the monarchy and introduced far-reaching land reforms the following year. <P1-S1> Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein (Arabic: جمال عبد الناصر حسين‎ ‎ , ] ; 15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was the second President of Egypt, serving from 1956 until his death. <P1-S2>  Following a 1954 attempt on his life by a Muslim Brotherhood member, he cracked down on the organization, put President Muhammad Naguib under house arrest, and assumed executive office, officially becoming president in June 1956. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mansur al-Atrash (Arabic: منصور الأطرش‎ ‎ ; 3 February 1925 – 14 November 2006) was a Syrian politician and journalist. <P2-S1>  Together with fellow university students, Atrash became a founding member of the Ba'ath Party and its Syrian regional branch in 1947. <P2-S2>  During the presidency of Adib Shishakli (1951–54), he became an anti-government activist and was imprisoned twice, only to be released in an unsuccessful attempt by Shishakli to gain the support of Atrash's father, Sultan. <P2-S3>  During the period of the United Arab Republic (1958–61), Atrash became a strong supporter of Egyptian president and pan-Arab leader Gamal Abdel Nasser. <P2-S4>  In the year Shishakli was overthrown, Atrash was elected to parliament and turned down an offer to serve in Said al-Ghazzi's government. <P2-S5>  He opposed Syria's secession from the UAR and turned down offers to serve in successive separatist governments in protest. <SEP> <P3-S0> The history of Egypt under Gamal Abdel Nasser covers the period of Egyptian history from the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, of which Gamal Abdel Nasser was one of the two principal leaders, spanning Nasser's presidency of Egypt from 1956, to his death in 1970. <P3-S1>  Nasser's tenure as Egypt's leader heralded a new period of modernization, and socialist reform in Egypt, and a staunch advocacy of pan-Arab nationalism (including a short-lived union with Syria), and Developing World solidarity. <P3-S2>  His prestige in Egypt and throughout the Arab World soared in the wake of his nationalisation of the Suez Canal in 1956, and Egypt's political victory in the subsequent Tripartite Aggression, but was damaged badly by Israel's successful invasion and occupation of Egyptian and Arab territory in the Six-Day War of 1967.
Question: Huixian and Hangu District, Tianjin, are located in which country?

<P0-S0> Thall (Pashto: ټل‎ , "Ṭəl") is a City of Hangu District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. <P0-S1>  Thall is located at 33°21'52N 70°32'52E with an altitude of 742 metres (2437 feet). <P0-S2>  It is administratively subdivided into two Union Councils. <P0-S3>  It is separated from the North Waziristan Agency by the Kurram River. <P0-S4>  The Peshawar-Thall and Thall-Parachinar road passes from here which is an important route of this area. <P0-S5>  It is 4hrs drive from Peshawar and about 3hrs from Kohat. <P0-S6>  A major Bazaar or market of this region is located here which is a hub for traders from Kurram agency, Afghanistan and adjoining areas. <P0-S7>  The Historic Thall fort built by the British in 1909 is located here, Which serves as the HQ for Thall Scouts, a Paramilitary unit of FC. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It serves as a gateway towards Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces. <P1-S1> Hangu District (), is a former district in eastern Tianjin, China; now part of Binhai New Area. <SEP> <P2-S0> Huixian () is a city in Xinxiang, Henan, China. <P2-S1>  The city has over 100,000 inhabitants. <SEP> <P3-S0> Shahu Khel, also spelt Shahukhel, is a town of Hangu District in the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. <P3-S1>  It is located at 33°35'19N 71°7'21E with an altitude of 807 metres. <P3-S2>  Shahu Khel is located at the boundary of Orakzi Agency and thus attached for so many times by the Orgakzi Tribes and killed people and destroyed properties.
Question: What country hosted the World Cup that Hussain Ghuloum played in?

<P0-S0> The 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup (officially known as ICC Cricket World Cup 2011) was the tenth Cricket World Cup. <P0-S1>  It was played in India, Sri Lanka, and (for the first time) Bangladesh. <P0-S2>  India won the tournament, defeating Sri Lanka by 6 wickets in the final at Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai, thus becoming the first country to win the Cricket World Cup final on home soil. <P0-S3>  India's Yuvraj Singh was declared the man of the tournament. <P0-S4>  This was the first time in World Cup history that two Asian teams had appeared in the final. <P0-S5>  It was also the first time since the 1992 World Cup that the final match did not feature Australia. <SEP> <P1-S0> Rugby union in South Africa is a very popular team sport, along with cricket and football, and is widely played all over the country. <P1-S1>  The National team is among the strongest in the world and has been ranked in the top six of the World Rugby Rankings since its inception in 2003. <P1-S2>  The country hosted and won the 1995 Rugby World Cup, and won again the 2007 tournament in France. <SEP> <P2-S0> The 1990 FIFA World Cup was the 14th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football world championship tournament. <P2-S1>  Teams representing 116 national football associations entered, and qualification began in April 1988. <P2-S2>  A total of 22 teams qualified from this process, along with host nation Italy and defending champion Argentina. <P2-S3>  It was held from 8 June to 8 July 1990 in Italy, the second country to host the event twice (the first being Mexico in 1986). <SEP> <P3-S0> Hussain Ghuloum Abbas Ali (Arabic: حسين غلوم عباس‎ ‎ ) (born 24 September 1969), is a UAE football (soccer) player who played as a left winger for the UAE national football team and Sharjah Club in Sharjah. <P3-S1>  He played in the 1990 FIFA World Cup
Question: What year was the boy band, who released "Our Twenty For," formed?

<P0-S0> Electrophonic Revolution is the debut and only studio album released by English-Irish boy band Phixx, formed from the five runners-up of the ITV reality television series "" who failed to make it into the boy band One True Voice. <P0-S1>  It was released in the United Kingdom on 1 November 2004, but despite the four singles from the album—"Hold on Me", "Love Revolution", "Wild Boys" and "Strange Love"—all making the Top 20, the album failed to chart. <P0-S2>  Just after the release of "Wild Boys", Peter Smith left the band to pursue a solo career and to give him more time to write music. <SEP> <P1-S0> Magneto was a popular Mexican boy band of the 1980s and 1990s. <P1-S1>  The band formed on February 14, 1983. <P1-S2>  In 1986, Magneto was featured in "Siempre en Domingo," a Mexican entertainment show viewed across Latin America and parts of Europe. <P1-S3>  Mexican teen pop group Magneto emerged in 1983. <P1-S4>  Their first record, Dejalo Que Gire came in 1984, followed by Super 6 Magneto. <P1-S5>  The Latin pop outfit suffered several lineup changes before achieving their first gold record in 1986. <P1-S6>  Mostly playing dance-pop songs, the five-member ensemble started touring Central America after climbing charts with "Todo Esta Muy Bien," and "Soy Un Soñador." <P1-S7>  However, their breakthrough came after issuing a Spanish-language version of Desireless' "Voyage Voyage," a French pop hit from the '80s. <P1-S8>  In 1992 the boy band played the lead in their own movie, "Cambiando el Destino". <P1-S9>  Magneto won the Lo Nuestro Award for Pop New Artist of the Year, and received two nominations for the Lo Nuestro Awards of 1993: Pop Album ("Magneto") and Pop Group of the Year. <P1-S10>  Nevertheless, the original Magneto disbanded in 1996 after a sold-out show at Mexico City's Auditorio Nacional. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It's their second comeback in 2017, after releasing their first single album "Fate Number For" in April, and the second in a series of music releases related to the number four. <P2-S1>  The single symbolizes Winner's youth, passion, and special friendship. <P2-S2> Our Twenty For is the second single album by South Korean boy group Winner. <P2-S3>  It also symbolizes the average age of Winner members at 24 and their youth. <SEP> <P3-S0>  It currently consists of four members, Jinwoo, Seunghoon, Mino and Seungyoon. <P3-S1> Winner (Hangul: 위너), often stylized as WINNER, is a South Korean boy group formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment and debuted in 2014. <P3-S2>  Originally a five-piece group with Taehyun, who later departed from the group in November 2016.
Question: "Outrageous Fortune" got its name from a play that is based in what country?

<P0-S0> Hori Ahipene is an actor and director in theatre, film and television in New Zealand. <P0-S1>  He's also an award winning playwright with the Māori play "Hide 'n Seek" co-written with Hone Kouka. <P0-S2>  He became a well known face in New Zealand for his dramatic performances in films such as "Jubilee" (2000) as well as parts in "The Piano" (1993) and a guest role in 2001. <P0-S3>  A versatile actor he has also played lead roles in television sketch series including the 1990s hit "Skitz", "The Semisis", "Telly Laughs" and "Away Laughing". <P0-S4>  Most recently he was in the core cast of "Maddigan's Quest" and currently playing the role of "Angel" in the television drama "Outrageous Fortune". <P0-S5>  He is an accomplished director with more than 15 years in the arts industry. <P0-S6>  He was a senior director on "Skitz" as well as long running Māori-language programmes "Korero Mai" and "Pukana". <P0-S7>  He was a creator and co-writer of the sitcom "B&B" with comedian Te Radar for Māori Television. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The title is taken from Shakespeare's "Hamlet" ("...the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune..."). <P1-S1> Outrageous Fortune is a 1987 American comedy film written by Leslie Dixon, directed by Arthur Hiller and starring Shelley Long and Bette Midler. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet ( ), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare at an uncertain date between 1599 and 1602. <P2-S1>  Set in Denmark, the play dramatises the revenge Prince Hamlet is called to wreak upon his uncle, Claudius, by the ghost of Hamlet's father, King Hamlet. <P2-S2>  Claudius had murdered his own brother and seized the throne, also marrying his deceased brother's widow. <SEP> <P3-S0> After the Waterfall is a 2010 New Zealand drama film based on Stephen Blanchard's novel "The Paraffin Child". <P3-S1>  The film was the first starring role in a feature film for Antony Starr, known for his roles in "Outrageous Fortune" and was the first feature film directed by Simone Horrocks. <P3-S2>  It was released theatrically in New Zealand on 4 November 2010.
Question: How many singles titles on the ATP tour have been won by the person who replaced Teymuraz Gabashvili as inaugural champion?

<P0-S0> Dominic Thiem became the inaugural champion when Teymuraz Gabashvili retired 7–6, 5–1. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gilles Simon was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Teymuraz Gabashvili. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He has won eight singles titles on the ATP Tour. <P2-S1> Dominic Thiem (] ; born 3 September 1993) is an Austrian professional tennis player who has an ATP high ranking of world No. 7 which he first achieved on 6 June 2016. <SEP> <P3-S0> Nino Serdarušić (born 13 December 1996) is a Croatian tennis player. <P3-S1>  Serdarušić had a career high junior ranking of 21, and partnering Petros Chrysochos, made the doubles semifinals of the 2014 Wimbledon Championships boys' doubles. <P3-S2>  He made his ATP main draw debut at the 2014 ATP Vegeta Croatia Open Umag in the doubles event, partnering Dino Marcan, losing in the first round to the second seeds Pablo Cuevas and Horacio Zeballos in three sets. <P3-S3>  In 2016, he made his first appearance in an ATP singles final - also in the Croatia Open - losing in straight sets to Teymuraz Gabashvili.
Question: What star of the Next Step also starred in Case 219?

<P0-S0> Case 219 is a 2010 American Drama film starring Evan Ross, Leven Rambin, and Taylor Nichols, and Harold Perrineau. <P0-S1>  The film was written and directed by James Bruce and is based on the Walter Dean Myers novel Shooter. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Next Step is the debut album by People Under the Stairs. <P1-S1>  It was released on March 24, 1998 by Om Records. <P1-S2>  The duo were responsible for nearly every aspect of the album's production and initial release. <P1-S3>  Quick sales of the album and its sole single, "The Next Step II", also helped to get the group noticed by the label Om Records, with whom the group produced four other albums and found greater success. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Next Step is Kurt Rosenwinkel's fourth album as a band leader. <P2-S1>  It is his second release on Verve, and regarded as a major step in his creative evolution. <P2-S2>  Rosenwinkel himself, says of the album, "It represents the culmination of many life phases for me. <P2-S3>  Some of these phases started ten years ago and have finally found resolution in this record. <P2-S4>  It represents the next step in my music and in my life". <P2-S5>  The album debuts a number of Rosenwinkel compositions which would become staples of his live performances and would also be rerecorded on his albums, Deep Song and Star of Jupiter. <P2-S6>  This material was developed by the band during their frequent gigs at Smalls Jazz Club in New York City. <P2-S7>  Mitch Borden, the club's owner recalled that "Kurt Rosenwinkel's band played with such dramatic fire, that it would consume everyone present". <P2-S8>  The Next Step features several songs with alternate guitar tunings, as well as Kurt Rosenwinkel's piano playing on one tune. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Nichols and Eigeman also played minor roles in the independent film "The Next Step", released in 1997, of which Nichols was an associate producer. <P3-S1> Cecil Taylor Nichols (born March 3, 1959 in Louisville, Kentucky) is an American actor best known for roles in the Whit Stillman films "Metropolitan", "Barcelona", "The Last Days of Disco", and "Damsels in Distress". <P3-S2>  His characters in the first three of these films were insecure, stuttering sidekicks to those of the more outgoing Chris Eigeman.
Question: What band from San Francisco, California employs Amos as a multi-instrumentalist?

<P0-S0> The Final Solution (also known as Earth Mother and the Final Solution) was an American garage rock band formed in San Francisco, California, in 1965. <P0-S1>  An early group in the development of what later became known as the San Francisco Sound, the Final Solution contradicted its contemporaries with their controversial name and grim lyrics composed by lead guitarist Ernie Fosselius and bassist Bob Knickerbocker. <P0-S2>  Although the group never released any recordings in their career, the band was pivotal in the San Francisco's live music scene. <P0-S3>  A recording of the Final Solution performing at the Matrix in 1966 exists and is available, particularly "So Long Goodbye", which appears on "Pebbles, Volume 22". <SEP> <P1-S0> Om (sometimes stylized as OM) is an American heavy metal band from San Francisco, California. <P1-S1>  Formed as a duo in 2003 by the rhythm section of the band Sleep, OM is currently a trio. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Amos is also a multi-instrumentalist for groups such as Grails and Om and Lilacs & Champagne. <P2-S1> Holy Sons (band) is built around Portland songwriter and drummer Emil Amos. <P2-S2>  Amos is notable for releasing "genre-bending" albums, according to "LA Weekly" music reviewer Chris Martins, and for being a prolific songwriter; one account in "Spike Magazine" suggests he has written over a thousand songs. <P2-S3>  Amos was born of the lo-fi home recording movement of the '80s and early '90s. <SEP> <P3-S0> John H Amos is a paddlewheel tugboat built in Scotland in 1931. <P3-S1>  The last paddlewheel tug built for private owners, now owned by the Medway Maritime Trust. <P3-S2>  She is one of only two surviving British-built paddle tugs, the other being "Eppleton Hall" preserved at the San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park in San Francisco, California.
Question: Jyoti Hegde is an artist who performs on the instrument typical of what genre?

<P0-S0> Idagunji Mahaganapati Yakshagana Mandali(Kannada: ಇಡಗುಂಜಿ ಮಹಾಗಣಪತಿ ಯಕ್ಷಗಾನ ಮಂಡಳಿ )Keremane Troupe is a Yakshagana troupe based in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka, India. <P0-S1>  It was started by Keremane Shivarama Hegde in the year 1934. <P0-S2>  He is an exponent of this art form and is the first Yakshagana artist to win the Rashtrapati Award (President's Award), an award handed out by the President of India to people who excel in various fields. <P0-S3>  The troupe has survived three generations, with his children Shambu Hegde, Mahabala Hegde and Gajanana Hegde and his grand son Shivananda Hegde also being exponents of Yakshagana. <P0-S4>  Keremane Shivananda Hegde is the current director of the troupe and the institution. <SEP> <P1-S0> The rudra veena (also spelled rudra vina, Hindi: रुद्रवीणा , Bengali: রুদ্রবীণা ), and also called bīn (Hindi: बीन in North India), is a large plucked string instrument used in Hindustani classical music, one of the major types of "veena" played in Indian classical music. <SEP> <P2-S0>  She has pursued music since age 12 and completed her Masters in Music from Karnatak University of Dharwad. <P2-S1>  Vidhushi Jyoti Hegde is the first and only woman player of Rudra Veena in the world. <P2-S2> Jyoti Hegde, (pronunciation:] ; ज्योती हेग्डे ;) is a Rudra Veena and Sitar artist from Khandarbani Gharana. <P2-S3>  She is a "Grade-A artist" of Rudra Veena and Sitar with the All India Radio and regularly sought after for concerts. <SEP> <P3-S0> Bindu Madhav Pathak,(pronunciation:] ; बिन्दु माधव् पाथक् ), was an exponent of rudra veena and Sitar. <P3-S1>  He played Khayal style (Kirana type) of music on been. <P3-S2>  He was an 'A' grade artist of All India Radio. <P3-S3>  Some of his famous students are Hindraj Divekar, Shrikant Pathak, Ramchandra V Hegde and Jyoti Hegde. <P3-S4>  He was a recipient of several awards and titles, including the Karnataka Kala Tilak Award, Sri Kanak Purandhar Prashasti, Arya Bhata Award, and "Vidyaparipoorna" title. <P3-S5>  Pathak retired as the Head of the Department of Music of Karnatak University. <P3-S6>  He died at 68 on February 4, 2004.
Question: When was Misery written?

<P0-S0> "Misery and Gin" is a song written by Snuff Garrett and John Durrill, and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard. <P0-S1>  It was released in June 1980 as the first single from the album "Back to the Barrooms". <P0-S2>  "Misery and Gin" reached number 3 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 4 on the Canadian "RPM" Country Tracks. <SEP> <P1-S0>  In the 1990 film adaptation of the novel, Annie Wilkes was portrayed by Kathy Bates, who won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her portrayal. <P1-S1>  The American Film Institute included Annie Wilkes (as played by Bates) in their "100 Heroes and Villains" list, ranking her as the 17th most iconic villain (and sixth most iconic villainess) in film history. <P1-S2>  A nurse by training, she has become one of the stereotypes of the nurse as a torturer and angel of death. <P1-S3> Anne Marie Wilkes Dugan, usually known as Annie Wilkes, is a character in the 1987 novel "Misery", by Stephen King. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mukundamala is a poem in Sanskrit written by Kulashekhara Alvar, one of the last kings of the Chera dynasty in Kerala, and the 9th Alvar (one of 12 mendicant saints venerated by south Indian Srivaishnavism) c.1100CE. <P2-S1>  It is written in the style of Bhakti saints and asks Mukunda, another name for Vishnu or Krishna, to give the unworthy author freedom from Samsara. <P2-S2>  It describes the misery of the soul trapped in this world and exhorts that Krishna is the only means of salvation. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The novel was nominated for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel in 1988, and was later made into a Hollywood film and an off-Broadway play of the same name. <P3-S1> Misery is a 1987 psychological horror thriller novel by Stephen King. <P3-S2>  When King was writing "Misery" in 1985 he planned the book to be released under the pseudonym Richard Bachman but the identity of the pseudonym was discovered before the release of the book.
Question: Are Something Corporate and Ultra Vivid Scene both American rock bands?

<P0-S0> Something Corporate (also known as "SoCo") was an American rock band from Orange County, California, formed in 1998. <P0-S1>  Their last line-up included vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon, guitarists Josh Partington and Bobby Anderson, bassist Kevin Page and drummer Brian Ireland. <SEP> <P1-S0> Crash were an indie rock band formed in 1984 in New York City, centered on frontman-songwriter Mark Dumais, who took their name from the J. G. Ballard novel. <P1-S1>  The band moved to London in 1987. <P1-S2>  Crash released three singles and an album, but are perhaps most notable for containing members who went on to form Ultra Vivid Scene, John Moore's Expressway, and Something Pretty Beautiful. <SEP> <P2-S0> Everything in Transit is the debut studio album by American rock band Jack's Mannequin, released on August 23, 2005, by Maverick Records. <P2-S1>  Andrew McMahon wrote most of the lyrics during his first summer outside of his band Something Corporate. <P2-S2>  McMahon spent almost all of his savings on recording the album before Maverick Records picked him up. <P2-S3>  The album was produced by both McMahon and Jim Wirt. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ultra Vivid Scene was an American alternative rock band, started by Kurt Ralske.
Question: Which actress who was also in Casablanca starred in Autumn Sonata?

<P0-S0>  She is best remembered for her roles as Ilsa Lund in "Casablanca" (1942) and as Alicia Huberman in "Notorious" (1946), an Alfred Hitchcock thriller starring Cary Grant and Claude Rains. <P0-S1> Ingrid Bergman (] ; 29 August 191529 August 1982) was a Swedish actress who starred in a variety of European and American films. <P0-S2>  She won three Academy Awards, two Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, a BAFTA Award, and the Tony Award for Best Actress. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Sonata for Cello and Piano in D minor, Op. 40, was one of Dmitri Shostakovich's early works, composed in 1934 just prior to the censure by Soviet authorities of his music, notably the opera "Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk", which was deemed too bourgeois and decadent for the Soviet people. <P1-S1>  It was also a period of emotional turmoil in his life, as he had fallen in love with a young student at a Leningrad festival featuring his Lady Macbeth. <P1-S2>  Their affair resulted in a brief divorce from his wife Nina, and it was in August, during their period of separation, that he wrote the cello sonata, completing it within a few weeks and giving its premiere in Moscow on 25 December with his close friend, the cellist Viktor Kubatsky, who was also the piece's dedicatee. <P1-S3>  By the next autumn Shostakovich and Nina had remarried, she being pregnant with their daughter, who was born in 1936. <SEP> <P2-S0> Autumn Sonata (Swedish: Höstsonaten , German: Herbstsonate ) is a 1978 Swedish drama film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman and starring Ingrid Bergman, Liv Ullmann and Lena Nyman. <P2-S1>  The movie tells the story of a celebrated classical pianist who is confronted by her neglected daughter. <P2-S2>  It was Ingrid Bergman's last performance in a major theatrical feature film. <P2-S3>  "Autumn Sonata" was Ingmar Bergman's last film made for the cinema; all his films from this point, even those which received theatrical release, were television productions. <P2-S4>  It is generally well-regarded by critics. <SEP> <P3-S0> Ekaterina Gradova (born October 6, 1946) is a popular Russian film actress who has appeared in two Soviet blockbuster films "Seventeen Moments of Spring" and "The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed". <P3-S1>  Ekaterina Gradova played her first notable role at the beginning of 1966 in the Boris Yashin's drama "Autumn Weddings". <P3-S2>  Later she starred in films rather infrequently, preferring theater to cinema . <P3-S3>  She was an actress in the Theater of Satire until the mid-1980s. <P3-S4>  Also at the Mayakovski theater, Gradova played a major role in the play «Talents and Admirers», which was made into a film in 1971.
Question: What film has screen adaptation stars Meryl Streep as Miranda Priestly, a powerful fashion magazine editor, and Anne Hathaway as Andrea, that also used the soundtrack of the second single from British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai's sixth studio album, "Dynamite"? 

<P0-S0> "Canned Heat" is the second single from British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai's fourth studio album, "Synkronized", released in 1999. <P0-S1>  The song was their second #1 on the U.S. Dance Chart and peaked at #4 on the UK Singles Chart. <P0-S2>  The music video was directed by Jonas Åkerlund. <P0-S3>  The song is used in the film "Napoleon Dynamite", as background music during the title character's famous dance performance before a high school assembly. <SEP> <P1-S0> "You Give Me Something" is the second single from British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai's fifth studio album, "A Funk Odyssey". <P1-S1>  The song was written by Jason Kay. <P1-S2>  The song peaked at 16 on the UK Singles Chart. <P1-S3>  The song is inspired by funk and disco theme, as implied by the album's title itself, "A Funk Odyssey". <P1-S4>  It is the group's first single to be released on the DVD Single format. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Devil Wears Prada is a 2006 American comedy-drama film based on Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. <P2-S1>  Emily Blunt and Stanley Tucci co-star as co-assistant Emily Charlton and art director Nigel, respectively. <P2-S2>  This screen adaptation stars Meryl Streep as Miranda Priestly, a powerful fashion magazine editor, and Anne Hathaway as Andrea ("Andy") Sachs, a college graduate who goes to New York City and lands a job as Priestly's co-assistant. <SEP> <P3-S0> "Seven Days In Sunny June" is the second single from British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai's sixth studio album, "Dynamite". <P3-S1>  Written by lead singer Jay Kay and new keyboardist Matt Johnson, the track is considered to be a throwback to the old acid jazz sound upon which Jamiroquai made its name. <P3-S2>  The song is, in effect, a tale of unrequited love. <P3-S3>  The song peaked at #14 on the UK Singles Chart. <P3-S4>  The video features the band having a party in a garden, where they do random things, such as riding minibikes, having ketchup lowered from a helicopter, and throwing confetti at each other. <P3-S5>  The song was also used in the soundtrack for the film "The Devil Wears Prada".
Question: What university did Tony Elliott attend that is the 24th oldest university in the UK?

<P0-S0> The University of Catania (Italian: "Università degli Studi di Catania" ) is a university located in Catania, Sicily. <P0-S1>  Founded in 1434, it is the oldest university in Sicily, the 13th oldest in Italy, and the 29th oldest university in the world. <P0-S2>  With a population of over 60,000 students, it is the main university in Sicily. <SEP> <P1-S0> The President of Transylvania University is the headmaster of the oldest university in Kentucky, founded in 1780, making it the 16th oldest university in the United States. <P1-S1>  The President is appointed by the Board of Trustees. <P1-S2>  The President oversees both administrative and academic standards of the university, and is responsible for facilitating student life and achievement. <SEP> <P2-S0> Keele University, officially known as the University of Keele, is a public research university located about 3 miles (5 km) from Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, England. <P2-S1>  Keele is the 24th oldest university in the UK, and the highest research-ranked university in Staffordshire. <P2-S2>  Keele was granted university status by Royal Charter in 1962 and was founded in 1949 as the University College of North Staffordshire. <P2-S3>  A science park and a conference centre complements the academic buildings, making it the largest campus university in the UK. <P2-S4>  The university's School of Medicine operates the clinical part of its courses from a separate campus at the Royal Stoke University Hospital. <P2-S5>  The School of Nursing and Midwifery is based at the nearby Clinical Education Centre. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was educated at Stowe School and Keele University. <P3-S1> Anthony Michael Manton Elliott CBE (born 7 January 1947) is the founder and owner of Time Out Group based in London. <P3-S2>  Previously married to Janet Street-Porter, he is now married to Janey Elliott, and has three sons.
Question: Sunny Side of Life was a film that focused on the children of which musician?

<P0-S0> The Chica Show is an American children's television series based on the puppetry segments of "The Sunny Side Up Show" on Universal Kids, which features the chicken puppet character Chica in full episodic and animated adventures rather than the traditional continuity of "Sunny Side Up". <P0-S1>  The program premiered on November 24, 2012, with a preview episode airing on October 31, 2012. <P0-S2>  The program began to air as part of the NBC Kids block on Comcast sister network NBC in February 2013, and is fully compliant with E/I regulations. <P0-S3>  A second season started on July 29, 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It includes interviews with the clan including a small snippet with June Carter Cash. <P1-S1>  The title is based upon the early Carter Family hit recording, "Keep On the Sunny Side" (1928). <P1-S2> Sunny Side of Life is a 1985 documentary film about the musical Carter Family focusing on the children of A.P and Sara who still live in the mountains and are trying to keep the legacy of their ancestors alive, at the Carter Fold near Maces Spring, Virginia. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Nanaimo River climbing area is located near the city of Nanaimo, adjacent to the Nanaimo River. <P2-S1>  The rock is mainly sandstone and conglomerate. <P2-S2>  There are two crags in this area called Sunny Side and Dark Side. <P2-S3>  They are aptly named as Sunny Side is located on the north side of the river, where it receives more sun than the Dark Side, which is located in a ravine on the south side. <P2-S4>  During the summer the water warms up to around 24-25°C (75-77°F), so the river is visited by swimmers, kayakers and fishermen. <P2-S5>  There is a tyrolean traverse between the two areas that crosses the river just to the west of both climbing areas. <SEP> <P3-S0> Alvin Pleasant Delaney Carter (December 15, 1891 – November 7, 1960) professionally recording as A.P. Carter, was an American musician and founding member of The Carter Family, one of the most notable acts in the history of country music.
Question: How many times did the leader of the criminal gang, of which Russell Clark was a member, escape from jail ?

<P0-S0> The Clark County Sheriff's Office is the local, county-level law enforcement agency serving Clark County, Washington. <P0-S1>  The Clark County Sheriff's Office was established in 1849 and is the oldest law enforcement organization in the state of Washington. <P0-S2>  The Clark County Sheriff's Office employs approximately 450 employees who serve in three distinct branches; enforcement, corrections, and support. <P0-S3>  The enforcement branch is composed of sworn deputy sheriffs who typically perform general policing duties such as patrolling the county, investigating crimes, serving arrest warrants, transporting prisoners, controlling disturbances, providing a safe atmosphere at large county events, along with a variety of other emergency and routine activities. <P0-S4>  Deputy sheriff's also serve in specialty assignments such as detectives, narcotics, SWAT, K9, marine patrol, school resource officer, explosive disposal unit, traffic homicide, sex offender monitoring, computer forensics, and child abuse investigations. <P0-S5>  Corrections deputies work in two different facilities; the main jail and the Lower River Road work center. <P0-S6>  The main jail is a medium and high security jail facility which houses an average of 600 inmates daily. <P0-S7>  The Lower River Road work center is a low-security jail facility which houses approximately 100 inmates. <P0-S8>  Support branch employees are non-sworn employees who work in criminal records, warrants, finance, human resources, admin, and in jail support roles supervising jail inmates who work in food and laundry services. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Dillinger escaped from jail twice. <P1-S1> John Herbert Dillinger ( ; June 22, 1903 – July 22, 1934) was an American gangster in the Depression-era United States. <P1-S2>  He operated with a group of men known as the Dillinger Gang or Terror Gang, which was accused of robbing 24 banks and four police stations, among other activities. <P1-S3>  He was also charged with, but never convicted of, the murder of an East Chicago, Indiana, police officer who shot Dillinger in his bullet-proof vest during a shootout, prompting him to return fire; despite his infamy, it was Dillinger's only homicide charge. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Boyd Gang was a notorious criminal gang based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, named for member Edwin Alonzo Boyd. <P2-S1>  The gang was a favourite of the media at the time because of their sensational actions, which included bank robberies, jail breaks, beautiful women, gun fights, manhunts, and daring captures. <SEP> <P3-S0> Russell Lee "Boobie" Clark (1898-December 24, 1968) was an American thief, bank robber and prison escapee. <P3-S1>  He is best known as the "good natured" member of the John Dillinger gang and participated in armed holdups with them in a three-month crime spree across the Midwestern United States from October 1933 until his capture in January 1934.
Question: "Lobo" and "Jonas Glim" are both characters published by which comic book company?

<P0-S0>  The Lobo character was created by Roger Slifer and Keith Giffen, and first appeared in "Omega Men" #3 (June 1983). <P0-S1>  Lobo is an alien born on the utopian planet of Czarnia, and works as an interstellar mercenary and bounty hunter. <P0-S2> Lobo is a fictional character that appears in comic books published by DC Comics. <SEP> <P1-S0> March of Comics was a long-running comic book series published by Western Publishing. <P1-S1>  488 issues were published from 1946 to 1982. <P1-S2>  Comic book writer Mark Evanier has described it as "...one of the most widely-circulated comic books in the history of mankind ... some issues reportedly were issued in quantities of five million and up". <P1-S3>  The comic was not in a standard comic format. <P1-S4>  All issues were smaller (in page count and eventually in size) than normal and at one point printed in an oblong format. <P1-S5>  None were sold. <P1-S6>  The series was published as a "giveaway" premium and sold to vendors who would stamp their name on it (or arranged for their logo to be printed on the cover) and given away to children who shopped at their store. <P1-S7>  A prominent outlet for the series was through shoe departments at Sears stores. <P1-S8>  No publisher logo was on the cover. <P1-S9>  It was published under Western's "K.K. Publishing" subsidiary through the mid-1960s, then by just Western. <P1-S10>  Many of the characters published by Western for Dell Comics and their own Gold Key Comics, both licensed and original, appeared in the comic. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jonas Glim is a fictional character in DC Comics. <P2-S1>  Jonas Glim first appeared is in "Lobo" #1 (Dec 1993) and was created by Alan Grant and Val Semeiks. <SEP> <P3-S0> Femforce is a comic book published by AC Comics that began publication in 1985, detailing the adventures of the titular team: the "Federal Emergency Missions Force" or "Femforce", some of them original creations, while others originated in the 1940s and 1950s, lapsing into public domain by the time "Femforce" was published. <P3-S1>  The team are, as their name implies, all female superheroes, and are the first and the longest running all-women 'super-team'. <P3-S2>  The series has passed 150 issues, a significant milestone for an independent comic book company. <P3-S3>  Writers on the book have included Bill Black, Stephanie Sanderson, Mark Heike, Paul Monsky, Enrico Teodorani and Francesca Paolucci. <P3-S4>  Artists on the book have included Bill Black, Stephanie Sanderson, Mark Heike, Brad Gorby, Jeff Austin and Rik Levins.
Question: Elkhan Mammadov is the project leader for a bid to host which edition of UEFA European Championship ?

<P0-S0> The 2020 UEFA European Football Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2020 or simply Euro 2020, will be the 16th edition of the UEFA European Championship, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Europe organized by UEFA. <SEP> <P1-S0> Christophe Lambert (born 3 June 1985 in Braunschweig, Germany) is a German judoka. <P1-S1>  He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the -90 kg event and lost in the first round to Elkhan Mammadov. <P1-S2>  Lambert won the bronze medal at the 2012 European Judo Championships. <SEP> <P2-S0> Elkhan Mammadov is a General Secretary of Association of Football Federations of Azerbaijan (AFFA), Project Leader for UEFA EURO 2020 Baku Bid, Vice-President of UEFA Fair Play and Social Responsibility Committee, FIFA Fair Play and Social Responsibility Committee Member. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (also known as UEFA Under-21 Euro 2019) will be the 22nd edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship (25th edition if the Under-23 era is also included), the biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-21 national teams of Europe. <P3-S1>  The final tournament will be hosted in Italy and San Marino in mid-2019, after their bid was selected by the UEFA Executive Committee on 9 December 2016 in Nyon, Switzerland.
Question: Good Charlotte consists of Joel Madden, Paul Thomas, Billy Martin, Dean Butterworth and what current coach on "The Voice Australia"

<P0-S0> Good Charlotte is an American rock band from Waldorf, Maryland, that formed in 1996. <P0-S1>  After a four-year-long hiatus, the band announced its comeback on November 3, 2015. <P0-S2>  Since 1998, the band's constant members have been lead vocalist Joel Madden, lead guitarist and backing vocalist Benji Madden, bassist Paul Thomas, rhythm guitarist and keyboardist Billy Martin, while drummer Dean Butterworth has been a member of the band since 2005. <P0-S3>  The band has released six studio albums: "Good Charlotte" (2000), "The Young and the Hopeless" (2002), "The Chronicles of Life and Death" (2004), "Good Morning Revival" (2007), "Cardiology" (2010) and "Youth Authority" (2016), as well as two compilations: "Greatest Remixes" (2008) and "Greatest Hits" (2010). <SEP> <P1-S0> Benjamin Levi "Benji" Madden (born Benjamin Levi Combs on March 11, 1979) is an American guitarist, vocalist, songwriter, and producer. <P1-S1>  Benji is currently a coach on "The Voice Australia". <P1-S2>  He is the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the band Good Charlotte, as well as pop rock collaboration The Madden Brothers. <P1-S3>  He formed both of these acts with his identical twin brother, Joel Madden. <SEP> <P2-S0> "Where Would We Be Now" is the fifth and final single from Good Charlotte's fourth studio album, "Good Morning Revival". <P2-S1>  The song was written by Billy Martin, Joel Madden and Benji Madden and it is also sung by Benji. <P2-S2>  In an interview, Billy Martin said that the piano melody of the song was the first Good Charlotte song created with a piano. <SEP> <P3-S0> Good Morning Revival (stylized as Good Morning Revival.) <P3-S1>  is the fourth studio album by American pop punk band Good Charlotte and the follow-up to the 2004 release "The Chronicles of Life and Death". <P3-S2>  It is the first album to feature Dean Butterworth on drums, who joined the band in March 2005 after former drummer Chris Wilson departed in 2005. <P3-S3>  Billy Martin has mentioned in an interview that Benji Madden came up with the name for the album. <P3-S4>  This style can be heard in the album's third single, "Dance Floor Anthem", which is the most successful song on the album by debuting at No. 2 on the Australian charts and reaching No.25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. <P3-S5>  It is the final album by Good Charlotte to be released through Daylight Records; they subsequently signed a deal with Capitol.
Question: Which film did Jessica  Paré star in after the film that starred John Cusack, Rob Corddry, Craig Robinson, Clark Duke, Crispin Glover, Lizzy Caplan, Kellee Stewart, Crystal Lowe, Collette Wolfe and Chevy Chase?

<P0-S0> Jessica Paré (born December 5, 1980) is a Canadian actress and singer. <P0-S1>  She is best known for her co-starring role as Megan Draper on the AMC series "Mad Men". <P0-S2>  She has also appeared in the films "Stardom" (2000), "Lost and Delirious" (2001), "Wicker Park" (2004), "Suck" (2009), "Hot Tub Time Machine" (2010), and "Brooklyn" (2015). <SEP> <P1-S0> Escape from Planet Earth is a 2013 Canadian-American 3D computer animated science fiction-comedy film produced by Rainmaker Entertainment and distributed by The Weinstein Company in the United States and Alliance Films in Canada, directed by Cal Brunker, with a screenplay which he co-wrote with Bob Barlen, and starring the voices of Rob Corddry, Brendan Fraser, Sarah Jessica Parker, William Shatner, Jessica Alba, Craig Robinson, George Lopez, Jane Lynch, and Sofía Vergara. <P1-S1>  The film was released on February 15, 2013. <P1-S2>  This was the first Rainmaker Entertainment film released in theaters. <P1-S3>  It was also Jessica Alba's voice debut in an animated feature. <P1-S4>  The film earned $74.6 million on a $40 million budget. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hot Tub Time Machine is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Steve Pink and starring John Cusack, Rob Corddry, Craig Robinson, Clark Duke, Crispin Glover, Lizzy Caplan, Kellee Stewart, Crystal Lowe, Collette Wolfe and Chevy Chase. <P2-S1>  The film was released on March 26, 2010. <P2-S2>  A sequel, "Hot Tub Time Machine 2", was released on February 20, 2015. <SEP> <P3-S0> Hot Tub Time Machine 2 is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Steve Pink and written by Josh Heald. <P3-S1>  The film stars Rob Corddry, Craig Robinson, Clark Duke, Adam Scott, Chevy Chase, and Gillian Jacobs. <P3-S2>  It is the sequel to the 2010 film "Hot Tub Time Machine". <P3-S3>  The film was released on February 20, 2015. <P3-S4>  John Cusack, who played Adam Yates and produced the first film, does not return in the theatrical cut, but has a brief cameo in the unrated version. <P3-S5>  The film grossed $13 million against its $14 million budget and has a 14% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes.
Question: John Heminges and Alexander Cooke were both actors what acting company of Shakespeare 

<P0-S0> John Heminges (sometimes spelled Heming or Heminge) (bapt. <P0-S1>  25 November 1566 – 10 October 1630) was an actor in the King's Men, the playing company for which William Shakespeare wrote. <P0-S2>  Along with Henry Condell, he was an editor of the First Folio, the collected plays of Shakespeare, published in 1623. <P0-S3>  He was also the financial manager for the King's Men. <SEP> <P1-S0> Alexander Cooke (died February 1614) was an actor in the King's Men and the Lord Chamberlain's Men, the acting companies of William Shakespeare, John Heminges and Richard Burbage. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas Savage (  1552 –1611) of Rufford, Lancashire, was a member of the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths and one of the ten seacoal-meters in London. <P2-S1>  Together with William Leveson, he was one of two trustees used by the original shareholders of the Globe Theatre in the allocation of their shares in 1599. <P2-S2>  He was an associate of the actor and editor of the First Folio, John Heminges, and of John Jackson, both of whom were Shakespeare's trustees in the purchase of the Blackfriars Gatehouse. <P2-S3>  Savage amassed a considerable fortune, at the time of his death owning five houses in London and an inn called the George. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival (PSF) is a professional theater company in residence at DeSales University and the Official Shakespeare Festival of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. <P3-S1>  The Festival is organized as a non-profit 501(c)(3) in Pennsylvania. <P3-S2>  Each summer, PSF produces six or more plays (often including a musical) and special one-night-only performances. <P3-S3>  In the fall, PSF tours a Shakespeare play to schools as part of its Linny Fowler WillPower tour. <P3-S4>  The Festival celebrated its 25th anniversary season in the summer of 2016. <P3-S5>  Since its inception, the Festival has been attended by 850,000 people. <P3-S6>  The acting company consists primarily of professional actors from New York and Philadelphia and who are members of Actors' Equity Association. <P3-S7>  The plays are performed in two theaters in The Labuda Center for the Performing Arts: the 473-seat proscenium Mainstage or the 189-seat thrust Schubert Theater on the DeSales University campus in Center Valley.