winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow starred the English actor who has been nominated for how many Academy Awards?

<P0-S0> Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow is a 2004 American science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by Kerry Conran in his directorial debut, and produced by Jon Avnet, Sadie Frost, Jude Law and Marsha Oglesby. <P0-S1>  The film stars Law, Gwyneth Paltrow and Angelina Jolie; it is an example of the "dieselpunk" genre. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He has received nominations for two Academy Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and two British Academy Awards, winning one. <P1-S1> David Jude Heyworth Law (born 29 December 1972) is an English actor. <P1-S2>  In 2007, he received an Honorary César and was named a knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by the French government. <SEP> <P2-S0> Mark Rydell (born March 23, 1928) is an American actor, film director and producer. <P2-S1>  He has directed many Academy Award-nominated films including "The Fox" (1967), "The Reivers" (1969), "Cinderella Liberty" (1973), "The Rose" (1979), "The River" (1984) and "For the Boys" (1991). <P2-S2>  He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Director for "On Golden Pond" (1981). <P2-S3>  Mark Rydell also studied Acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City. <SEP> <P3-S0> This is a list of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees. <P3-S1>  This list details the performances of Polish actors, actresses, and films that have either been submitted or nominated for, or have won, an Academy Award. <P3-S2>  This list is current as of the 80th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 24, 2008. <P3-S3>  There were 12 Academy Awards given to Polish filmmakers or their work (see Foreign Film category), including two Honorary Academy Awards and a Technical Achievement Award. <P3-S4>  The category of Cinematography has the strongest presence of Polish filmmakers, with two wins (both by Janusz Kamiński) and five other nominations (including two noms for Kamiński). <P3-S5>  As of that, the cinematographer Janusz Kamiński is the most Oscar-awarded Polish filmmaker. <P3-S6>  The second most-awarded Pole was designer Anton Grot, who won one Academy Award and was nominated to the Oscars five times more. <P3-S7>  The director Roman Polanski won an Oscar and was nominated four more times (additionally, "Knife in the Water", film directed and written by him was also nominated). <P3-S8>  The composer Bronislau Kaper was awarded an Oscar and was nominated three times more.
Question: Federico García Lorca and Betty Friedan, both write for a living?

<P0-S0> Betty Friedan (February 4, 1921 – February 4, 2006) was an American writer, activist, and feminist. <P0-S1>  A leading figure in the women's movement in the United States, her 1963 book "The Feminine Mystique" is often credited with sparking the second wave of American feminism in the 20th century. <P0-S2>  In 1966, Friedan co-founded and was elected the first president of the National Organization for Women (NOW), which aimed to bring women "into the mainstream of American society now [in] fully equal partnership with men." <SEP> <P1-S0> Ian Gibson (born 21 April 1939) is an Irish author and Hispanist known for his biographies of the poet Antonio Machado, the artist Salvador Dalí, the bibliographer Henry Spencer Ashbee, and particularly his work on the poet and playwright Federico García Lorca, for which he won several awards, including the 1989 James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography. <P1-S1>  His work, "La represión nacionalista de Granada en 1936 y la muerte de Federico García Lorca" ("The nationalistic repression of Granada in 1936 and the death of Federico García Lorca") was banned in Spain under Franco. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Disappearance of Garcia Lorca is a 1997 Spanish-American drama-biographical film directed by Marcos Zurinaga. <P2-S1>  It is based on a book by Ian Gibson about the life and murder of Spanish poet Federico García Lorca. <P2-S2>  It stars Andy García as Lorca and Esai Morales as Ricardo, a journalist who investigates Lorca's disappearance during the early years of the Spanish Civil War. <P2-S3>  The film earned ALMA Award nominations for both Garcia and Morales, best feature film, and best Latino director for Zurinaga. <P2-S4>  It received an Imagen Award for Best Motion Picture. <SEP> <P3-S0> Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca, known as Federico García Lorca (] ; 5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936) was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director.
Question: U.S. Army medic, Thomas W. Bennett, was the second conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor, where the first was a United States Army corporal who served as a combat medic with an infantry company in World War II, born on what day? 

<P0-S0> Lawrence Joel (February 22, 1928 – February 4, 1984) was a United States Army Sergeant First Class who served in the Korean and Vietnam Wars. <P0-S1>  While serving in Vietnam, as a medic with the rank of Specialist Five assigned to 1st Battalion of the 503rd Infantry Regiment in the 173rd Airborne Brigade, Joel received the Silver Star and the Medal of Honor for his heroism in a battle with the Viet Cong that occurred on November 8, 1965. <P0-S2>  He was the first medic to earn the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam conflict and the first living black American to receive this medal since the Spanish–American War in 1898. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He distinguished himself in the Battle of Okinawa by saving 75 men, becoming the first conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor for actions above and beyond the call of duty. <P1-S1> Desmond Thomas Doss (February 7, 1919 – March 23, 2006) was a United States Army corporal who served as a combat medic with an infantry company in World War II. <P1-S2>  He is also the only conscientious objector to receive the medal during World War II and the only conscientious objector to receive the award who was not killed in action. <P1-S3>  For separate earlier acts of valor Doss was twice awarded the Bronze Star. <P1-S4>  Desmond Doss has been the subject of books, a documentary and the 2016 Hollywood blockbuster "Hacksaw Ridge". <SEP> <P2-S0> The Eighth Army Ranger Company, also known as the 8213th Army Unit, was a Ranger light infantry company of the United States Army that was active during the Korean War. <P2-S1>  As a small special forces unit, it specialized in irregular warfare. <P2-S2>  Intended to combat the North Korean (NK) commandos who had been effective at infiltration and disruption behind United Nations (UN) lines, the Eighth Army Ranger Company was formed at the height of the Battle of Pusan Perimeter in September 1950 and was the first U.S. Army Ranger unit created since World War II. <P2-S3>  The company went into action as a part of the 25th Infantry Division during the UN advance into North Korea in October and November. <P2-S4>  It was best known for its defense of Hill 205 against an overwhelming Chinese attack during the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River which resulted 41 of the 51 Rangers becoming casualties. <SEP> <P3-S0> Thomas William Bennett (April 7, 1947 – February 11, 1969) was a U.S. Army medic and the second conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor (Desmond Doss, a medic in World War II, was the first). <P3-S1>  Bennett was killed in action during the Vietnam War and posthumously received the Medal of Honor.
Question: "Houston, we have a problem" was an erroneous quote between "Huston" and an American test pilot, NASA astronaut and one of how many people who have flown to the moon?

<P0-S0>  The erroneous wording was popularized by the 1995 film "Apollo 13", a dramatization of the Apollo 13 mission, in which actor Tom Hanks, portraying Mission Commander Jim Lovell, uses that wording, which became one of the film's taglines. <P0-S1> "Houston, we have a problem" is a popular but erroneous quote from the radio communications between the Apollo 13 astronaut Jack Swigert and the NASA Mission Control Center ("Houston") during the Apollo 13 spaceflight, as the astronauts communicated their discovery of the explosion that crippled their spacecraft. <SEP> <P1-S0> Fred Wallace Haise Jr. ( ; born November 14, 1933) is an American former NASA astronaut, fighter pilot with the U.S. Marine Corps and the U.S. Air Force and test pilot. <P1-S1>  He is one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon, having flown as Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 13. <P1-S2>  He was to have been the sixth person to land and walk on the Moon, but the Apollo 13 mission was aborted before lunar landing. <P1-S3>  He went on to fly Space Shuttle Approach and Landing Tests in 1977, and retired from NASA in 1979. <SEP> <P2-S0> Richard Francis "Dick" Gordon Jr. (born October 5, 1929), (Capt, USN, Ret.) <P2-S1> , is a former American naval officer and aviator, chemist, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. <P2-S2>  He is one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon, as the Command Module Pilot for the Apollo 12 mission. <SEP> <P3-S0> John Leonard "Jack" Swigert Jr. (August 30, 1931 – December 27, 1982) was an American test pilot, mechanical and aerospace engineer, United States Air Force pilot, and NASA astronaut, one of the 24 people who have flown to the Moon.
Question: There are many styles of street fashion in Japan, created from a mix of both local and foreign labels, the rise and fall of many of these trends has been chronicled by Shoichi Aoki since 1997 in which fashion magazine, a monthly Japanese street fashion magazine founded in 1997, by photographer Shoichi Aoki?

<P0-S0> Shoichi Aoki (青木 正一 , "Aoki Shōichi" , born 1955) is a Japanese photographer and the creator of STREET Magazine, TUNE Magazine and FRUiTS magazine. <P0-S1>  He also subsequently created the "Fruits" and "Fresh Fruits" (collections of Japanese street fashion) photo-books as a way of offering his photos to the foreign market. <SEP> <P1-S0> There are many styles of street fashion in Japan, created from a mix of both local and foreign labels. <P1-S1>  Some of these styles are extreme and avant-garde, similar to the haute couture seen on European catwalks. <P1-S2>  The rise and fall of many of these trends has been chronicled by Shoichi Aoki since 1997 in the fashion magazine "Fruits", which is a notable magazine for the promotion of street fashion in Japan. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Tehran Times is a fashion blog that was founded 2012 by Araz Fazaeli and is considered the first street fashion blog of Iran. <P2-S1>  While Fazaeli's blog aims are largely cultural and artistic—sharing Iranian street fashion with other, predominantly Western, audiences—Fazaeli also has larger motives of promoting cross-cultural understanding. <P2-S2>  In a September 2013 interview with "The Atlantic Post", Fazaeli explains these larger motives: “I have realized that people have a wrong understanding of us. <P2-S3>  They believe what they see in the news and even though a lot of it is true there is much more to see ... That is the side that I am trying to show. <P2-S4>  I don’t think many have portrayed that about Iranian women before.” <SEP> <P3-S0>  Though FRUiTS covered styles found throughout Tokyo, it is associated most with the fashion subcultures found in Tokyo's Harajuku district. <P3-S1> Fruits (stylized "FRUiTS") was a monthly Japanese street fashion magazine founded in 1997 by photographer Shoichi Aoki. <P3-S2>  The magazine primarily focused on unique, individual styles found outside the fashion mainstream, as well as subcultures specific to Japan, such as lolita and ganguro, and local interpretations of larger subcultures like punk and goth.
Question: Which female film director's career spanned more than one film era, Dorothy Arzner or Gurinder Chadha?

<P0-S0> Dorothy Emma Arzner (January 3, 1897 – October 1, 1979) was an American film director whose career in feature films spanned from the silent era of the late 1920s into the early 1940s. <P0-S1>  In fact, Dorothy Arzner was the only female director working in the 1930s in the United States. <P0-S2>  She was one of the very few women who established a name for herself as a director in the American film industry during this time. <SEP> <P1-S0> First Comes Courage is a 1943 American war film, the final film directed by Dorothy Arzner, one of the few female directors in Hollywood at the time. <P1-S1>  The film was based on the 1943 novel "Commandos" by Elliott Arnold, adapted by George Sklar, with a screenplay by Melvin Levy and Lewis Meltzer. <P1-S2>  It stars Merle Oberon and Brian Aherne. <SEP> <P2-S0> It's a Wonderful Afterlife is a 2010 British comedy film directed by Gurinder Chadha. <P2-S1>  The screenplay centres on an Indian mother whose obsession with marrying off her daughter leads her into the realm of serial murder. <P2-S2>  It was filmed primarily in English, with some Hindi and Punjabi dialogue. <P2-S3>  The title is a reference to Chadha's personal attachment to Frank Capra's film "It's a Wonderful Life." <P2-S4>  Chadha also co-produced the film, and co-wrote the screenplay with her husband and producing partner, Paul Mayeda Berges. <P2-S5>  The lead role is played by newcomer Goldy Notay, joining Shabana Azmi, Shaheen Khan, Sendhil Ramamurthy and Sally Hawkins in the cast. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Most of her films explore the lives of Indians living in England. <P3-S1> Gurinder Chadha, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 10 January 1960) is an English film director of Kenyan Asian origin. <P3-S2>  This common theme among her work showcases the trials of Indian women living in England and how they must reconcile their converging traditional and modern cultures. <P3-S3>  Although many of her films seem like simple quirky comedies about Indian women, they actually address many social and emotional issues, especially ones faced by immigrants caught between two worlds.
Question: what is the genre of the 2015 film that Harvey Keitel starred in?

<P0-S0>  An Oscar and Golden Globe Award nominee, he has appeared in films such as Theo Angelopoulos' "Ulysses' Gaze", Martin Scorsese's "Mean Streets", "Taxi Driver" and "The Last Temptation of Christ"; Ridley Scott's "The Duellists" and "Thelma & Louise"; Peter Yates' "Mother, Jugs & Speed"; Quentin Tarantino's "Reservoir Dogs" and "Pulp Fiction"; Jane Campion's "The Piano"; Abel Ferrara's "Bad Lieutenant"; Robert Rodriguez's "From Dusk till Dawn"; James Mangold's "Cop Land"; Wes Anderson's "Moonrise Kingdom" and "The Grand Budapest Hotel"; and Paolo Sorrentino's "Youth". <P0-S1> Harvey Keitel ( ; born May 13, 1939) is an American actor and producer. <P0-S2>  Along with actors Al Pacino and Ellen Burstyn, he is the current co-president of the Actors Studio. <SEP> <P1-S0> Youth is a 2015 Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Paolo Sorrentino. <P1-S1>  It is the director's second English language film, and stars Michael Caine and Harvey Keitel as best friends who reflect on their lives while holidaying in the Swiss Alps. <P1-S2>  It is a story of the eternal struggle between age and youth, the past and the future, life and death, commitment and betrayal. <P1-S3>  The cast also includes Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, and Jane Fonda. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tony Bui (born September 14, 1973) is a Vietnamese independent film director in the U.S., most famous for his 1999 film "Three Seasons", which debuted at the Sundance Film Festival and became the only film ever to win both the Audience Award and the Grand Jury Prize there. <P2-S1>  The film was based on Bui's own experiences dealing with the changing landscape and people of his ancestral home of Vietnam. <P2-S2>  The film starred Harvey Keitel. <SEP> <P3-S0> Who's That Knocking at My Door, originally titled I Call First, is a 1967 drama film, written and directed by Martin Scorsese, in his feature film directorial debut. <P3-S1>  and Harvey Keitel's debut as an actor. <P3-S2>  Exploring themes of Catholic guilt similar to those in his later film "Mean Streets", the story follows Italian-American J.R. (Keitel) as he struggles to accept the secret hidden by his independent and free-spirited girlfriend (Zina Bethune).
Question: The Victoria Arches are located in the North West area of what country?

<P0-S0> Serpentine is a town in north west Victoria, Australia. <P0-S1>  Located on the Loddon Valley Highway, the town is 201 kilometres north west of the state capital, Melbourne and 51 kilometres north west of the regional centre, Bendigo. <P0-S2>  Serpentine is in the Shire of Loddon local government area and, including the surrounding state suburb, had a population of 307 at the 2011 census . <SEP> <P1-S0> The River Irwell ( ) is a 39 mi long river which flows through the Irwell Valley in North West England. <P1-S1>  Its source is at Irwell Springs on Deerplay Moor, approximately 1.5 mi north of Bacup. <P1-S2>  It forms the boundary between Manchester and Salford and empties into the River Mersey near Irlam. <SEP> <P2-S0> SARM Division No. 6 is a division of the Saskatchewan Association of Rural Municipalities (SARM) within the province of Saskatchewan, Canada. <P2-S1>  It is located in the north west area of the province. <P2-S2>  There are 48 rural municipalities in this division. <P2-S3>  The current spot for the Director of Division 6 is Rodney Wiens. <SEP> <P3-S0>  They served as business premises, landing stages for steam packet riverboats and as Second World War air-raid shelters. <P3-S1> The Victoria Arches are a series of bricked-up arches built in an embankment of the River Irwell in Manchester. <P3-S2>  They were accessed from wooden staircases that descended from Victoria Street.
Question: Which official state flag is used by the stadium handlers of Alph Phi Omega?

<P0-S0> The state flag of Washington consists of the state seal, displaying an image of state namesake George Washington, on a field of dark green with gold fringe being optional. <P0-S1>  It is the only U.S. state flag with a field of green as well as the only state flag with the image of an American president. <P0-S2>  The Secretary of State regulates flag protocol related to the state flag, as well approving replica flags for commercial sale and other standards related to the flag. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It is defined by law as follows: <P1-S1> The flag of Texas is the official flag of the State of Texas. <SEP> <P2-S0> The flag of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the subnational flag of Massachusetts. <P2-S1>  It has been represented by official but limited-purpose flags since 1776, though until 1908 it had no state flag "per se" to represent its government. <P2-S2>  A variant of the white flag with blue seal was carried by each of the Massachusetts volunteer regiments during the Civil War alongside the National Colors. <P2-S3>  An exception were the two "Irish regiments" (the 9th and 28th Volunteers), each of which was permitted to carry an alternative green flag with a harp symbol. <P2-S4>  The state currently has three official flags: a state flag, a "naval and maritime flag" (despite it no longer having its own navy), and a governor's flag. <SEP> <P3-S0> The World's Largest Texas Flag is a Texas flag used by the stadium handlers of Alpha Phi Omega (ΑΦΩ or APO), a national co-ed service fraternity, at the University of Texas at Austin in displays at football pre-game shows, at pep rallies, or for other purposes.
Question: What type of movie was "Signs" that James Newton Howard and M. Night Shymalan collaborated on?

<P0-S0>  A joint collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by Blinding Edge Pictures and The Kennedy/Marshall Company. <P0-S1>  It was commercially distributed by Touchstone Pictures theatrically, and by Touchstone Home Entertainment in home media format. <P0-S2> Signs is a 2002 American science fiction horror film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan and executive produced by Shyamalan, Frank Marshall, Kathleen Kennedy and Sam Mercer. <P0-S3>  Its story focuses on a former Episcopal priest named Graham Hess, played by Mel Gibson, who discovers a series of crop circles in his cornfield. <P0-S4>  Hess slowly discovers that the phenomena are a result of extraterrestrial life. <P0-S5>  It also stars Joaquin Phoenix, Rory Culkin, and Abigail Breslin. <P0-S6>  "Signs" explores faith, kinship, and extraterrestrials. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Happening is the soundtrack to the 2008 film of the same name, composed by James Newton Howard. <P1-S1>  It was released on June 3, 2008. <P1-S2>  This album is the sixth collaboration between composer James Newton Howard and M. Night Shyamalan. <P1-S3>  The main theme is a simple rhythmic motif of three notes followed by a grace note to the fourth note, sometimes played as a minor second and sometimes as a minor third. <P1-S4>  The soundtrack was recorded at the Sony Scoring Stage. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Last Airbender is the soundtrack album of the fantasy adventure film "The Last Airbender", directed by M. Night Shyamalan. <P2-S1>  The score was composed by James Newton Howard. <P2-S2>  It was released on June 29, 2010 by Lakeshore Records. <SEP> <P3-S0> James Newton Howard (born June 9, 1951) is an American composer, conductor, music producer and musician. <P3-S1>  He has scored over 100 films and is the recipient of a Grammy Award, Emmy Award, and eight Academy Award nominations. <P3-S2>  He has collaborated with directors M. Night Shyamalan, having scored nine of his films since "The Sixth Sense," and Francis Lawrence, having scored all of his films since "I Am Legend". <P3-S3>  His film scores include "Pretty Woman" (1990), "The Prince of Tides" (1991), "The Fugitive" (1993), "The Devil's Advocate" (1997), "The Sixth Sense" (1999), "Dinosaur" (2000), "" (2001), "Treasure Planet" (2002), "Signs" (2002), "The Village" (2004), "King Kong" (2005), "Batman Begins" (2005), "I Am Legend" (2007), "Blood Diamond" (2006), "The Dark Knight" (2008), "The Bourne Legacy" (2012), "The Hunger Games" series (2012–2015), "Nightcrawler" (2014) and "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" (2016).
Question: The actor who played Carl Sweetchuck in the "Police Academy" films wrote the screenplay for "About Last Night" along with who else?

<P0-S0>  The screenplay by Tim Kazurinsky and Denise DeClue is based on the 1974 David Mamet play "Sexual Perversity in Chicago". <P0-S1> About Last Night (styled as About Last Night...) is a 1986 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Edward Zwick, and starring Rob Lowe and Demi Moore as Chicago yuppies who enter a committed relationship for the first time. <P0-S2>  The film was remade as the 2014 "About Last Night" (without the ellipsis). <SEP> <P1-S0> Timothy James "Tim" Kazurinsky (born March 3, 1950) is an American actor and screenwriter best known as a cast member on "Saturday Night Live" and for his role as Carl Sweetchuck in the "Police Academy" films. <SEP> <P2-S0> Last Night a DJ Saved My Life is a book written by Bill Brewster and Frank Broughton about the history of DJing published in 1999. <P2-S1>  A compilation album of the same name was released with the book. <P2-S2>  The album contains various clips ranging from 1970s reggae to Handel's "Largo", the first song to reach radio airwaves, in 1906. <P2-S3>  The book takes its name from the Indeep single "Last Night a DJ Saved My Life." <P2-S4>  In 2006, The Observer named "Last Night..." #45 on their list of the greatest music books. <SEP> <P3-S0> Police Academy is a series of American comedy films, the first six of which were made in the 1980s. <P3-S1>  The seventh and to date last installment, "", was released in 1994. <P3-S2>  The series opened with "Police Academy" (1984) which started with the premise that a new mayor had announced a policy requiring the police department to accept all willing recruits. <P3-S3>  The movie followed a group of misfit recruits in their attempts to prove themselves capable of being police officers, and succeeding both in spite of and because of their eccentricities. <P3-S4>  The main character, Carey Mahoney (Steve Guttenberg), was a repeat offender who was forced to join the police academy as punishment.
Question: In what year was the university founded where Matt Rhule coached a team to back-to-back 10-win seasons?

<P0-S0> The 2015 Temple Owls football team represented Temple University in the 2015 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P0-S1>  The Owls were led by third-year head coach Matt Rhule and played their home games at Lincoln Financial Field. <P0-S2>  They were members of the East Division of the American Athletic Conference. <P0-S3>  They finished the season 10–4, 7–1 in American Athletic play to finish as champions of the East Division. <P0-S4>  They represented the East Division in the American Athletic Championship Game where they lost to Houston. <P0-S5>  They were invited to the Boca Raton Bowl where they lost to Toledo. <SEP> <P1-S0> The 2013 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represents Vanderbilt University during the 2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P1-S1>  The Commodores play their seven home games at Vanderbilt Stadium at Dudley Field in Nashville, Tennessee, which has been Vanderbilt football's home stadium since 1922. <P1-S2>  The 2013 team is coming off back-to-back bowls for the first time in school history. <P1-S3>  The 2012 season was the best win pct since 1955 (.692) the nine wins was the most since 1915, and the 5 SEC wins was the most since 1935. <P1-S4>  The 2012 season ended with the current longest win streak in the SEC, needless to say this was one of the best seasons in Vanderbilt football history. <P1-S5>  The 2013 team was headed by James Franklin who was in his 3rd and final year at Vanderbilt. <P1-S6>  It marked the Commodores 123rd overall season, 80th as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) and its 22nd within the SEC Eastern Division. <P1-S7>  For the third straight year Vanderbilt had made it to a bowl game the game was the first played after December 31 of the same year of the season. <P1-S8>  Vandy defeated Houston Cougars in the BBVA Compass Bowl 41–24. <P1-S9>  Vanderbilt finished with 9 wins back to back for the first time in school history, also for the first time was ranked in the top 25 of AP and Coaches polls in back-to-back years. <SEP> <P2-S0> Temple University (Temple or TU) is a state-related doctoral university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. <P2-S1>  In 1882, Conwell came to Pennsylvania to lead the Grace Baptist Church while he began tutoring working class citizens late at night to accommodate their work schedules. <P2-S2>  These students, later dubbed "night owls," were taught in the basement of Conwell's Baptist Temple, hence the origin of the university's name and mascot. <P2-S3>  It was founded in 1884 by Baptist Minister Russell Conwell. <P2-S4>  By 1907, the institution revised its institutional status and was incorporated as a university. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was previously the coach of Temple University where he led them to back-to-back 10-win seasons for the first time in school history. <P3-S1> Matthew Kenneth Rhule (born January 31, 1975) is an American football coach and former player. <P3-S2>  He is currently the head football coach at Baylor University.
Question: What area does Salt Creek Falls and Multnomah Falls have in common?

<P0-S0>  The waterfall is notable for its main drop of 286 ft which makes it the third highest plunge waterfall in Oregon after Multnomah Falls and Watson Falls the second highest, which was re-measured in 2009 and found to be 293 feet rather than an earlier measurement of 272 feet passing Salt Creek Falls. <P0-S1> Salt Creek Falls is a cascade and plunge waterfall on Salt Creek, a tributary of the Middle Fork Willamette River, that plunges into a gaping canyon near Willamette Pass in the Willamette National Forest, near Oakridge, Oregon. <P0-S2>  The pool at the bottom of the waterfall is 20 m deep. <SEP> <P1-S0> Salt Creek is a tributary, 30 mi long, of the Middle Fork Willamette River in Lane County in the U.S. state of Oregon. <P1-S1>  It is named for salt springs along its banks that are used as licks by deer. <P1-S2>  The stream originates as an outflow of Lower Betty Lake in the forested Cascade Range just southeast of Waldo Lake. <P1-S3>  From its source, Salt Creek flows generally south, through Gold Lake, to Route 58, which it then follows mainly northwest for about 26 mi to its mouth at the Middle Fork Willamette River just below Hills Creek Dam. <P1-S4>  At Salt Creek Falls—roughly 4 mi west of Willamette Pass and a little more than 22 mi upstream from the mouth—the stream plunges 286 ft , discharging an average of 50000 gal of water per minute, or 111 cuft/s . <P1-S5>  Below the falls, the creek enters a narrow canyon shaped by glaciation and basalt lava flows from higher in the Cascades. <P1-S6>  McCredie Hot Springs, at the former community of McCredie Springs, are natural hot springs along the lower half of Salt Creek beside Route 58. <SEP> <P2-S0> Wolf Creek Falls, is a two tier waterfall located on the west skirt of the Umpqua National Forest, in Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. <P2-S1>  It is located in a privileged area where rivers of the forest create several waterfalls: Cavitt Creek Falls, and Shadow Falls are within five miles of Wolf Creek Falls. <P2-S2>  Grotto Falls is further to the east off Little River Road and National Forest Road 2703. <SEP> <P3-S0> Multnomah Falls is a waterfall on the Oregon side of the Columbia River Gorge, located east of Troutdale, between Corbett and Dodson, along the Historic Columbia River Highway.
Question: The actor that playe Atticus Finch in the 1962 film "To Kill a Mockingbird" co-starred with Virginia Mayo and Robert Beatty in a 1951 film directed by who?

<P0-S0>  His performance as Atticus Finch in the 1962 film "To Kill a Mockingbird" earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor. <P0-S1> Eldred Gregory Peck (April 5, 1916 – June 12, 2003) was an American actor who was one of the most popular film stars from the 1940s to the 1960s. <P0-S2>  Peck continued to play major film roles until the late 1980s. <P0-S3>  He had also been nominated for an Oscar for the same category for "The Keys of the Kingdom" (1944), "The Yearling" (1946), "Gentleman's Agreement" (1947) and "Twelve O'Clock High" (1949). <P0-S4>  Other notable films he appeared in include "Spellbound" (1945), "Roman Holiday" (1953), "Moby Dick" (1956, and its 1998 miniseries), "Pork Chop Hill" (1959), "The Guns of Navarone" (1961), "Cape Fear" (1962, and its 1991 remake), "How the West Was Won" (1962), "The Omen" (1976) and "The Boys from Brazil" (1978). <SEP> <P1-S0> The Kid from Brooklyn is a 1946 American musical comedy film directed by Norman Z. McLeod and starring Danny Kaye, Virginia Mayo, Vera-Ellen, Steve Cochran, Walter Abel, Eve Arden, and Fay Bainter. <P1-S1>  Virginia Mayo's and Vera-Ellen's singing voices were dubbed by Betty Russell and Dorothy Ellers, respectively, <SEP> <P2-S0> Captain Horatio Hornblower (a.k.a. Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. in the UK, "R.N." standing for "Royal Navy") is a 1951 American naval swashbuckling war film in Technicolor from Warner Bros., produced by Gerry Mitchell, directed by Raoul Walsh, that stars Gregory Peck, Virginia Mayo, Robert Beatty, and Terence Morgan. <SEP> <P3-S0> To Kill a Mockingbird is a 1962 American drama film directed by Robert Mulligan. <P3-S1>  The screenplay by Horton Foote is based on Harper Lee's 1960 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name. <P3-S2>  It stars Gregory Peck as Atticus Finch and Mary Badham as Scout.
Question: What was the name of the severe dust storm that occurred on April 14, 1935 as part of the era known as the Dirty Thirties, which was partially caused by failure to apply the correct dryland farming methods along with a severe drought?

<P0-S0> The 1983 Melbourne dust storm was a meteorological phenomenon that occurred during the afternoon of 8 February 1983, throughout much of Victoria, Australia and affected the capital, Melbourne. <P0-S1>  Red soil, dust and sand from Central and Southeastern Australia was swept up in high winds and carried southeast through Victoria. <P0-S2>  The dust storm was one of the most dramatic consequences of the 1982/83 drought, at the time the worst in Australian history and is, in hindsight, viewed as a precursor to the Ash Wednesday bushfires which were to occur eight days later. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Ash Wednesday bushfires, known in South Australia as Ash Wednesday II, were a series of bushfires that occurred in south-eastern Australia on 16 February 1983, which was Ash Wednesday in the Christian calendar. <P1-S1>  Within twelve hours, more than 180 fires fanned by winds of up to 110 km/h (68 mph) caused widespread destruction across the states of Victoria and South Australia. <P1-S2>  Years of severe drought and extreme weather combined to create one of Australia's worst fire days in a century. <P1-S3>  The fires became the deadliest bushfire in Australian history until the Black Saturday bushfires in 2009. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was one of the worst dust storms in American history and it caused immense economic and agricultural damage. <P2-S1> Black Sunday refers to a particularly severe dust storm that occurred on April 14, 1935, as part of the Dust Bowl. <P2-S2>  It is estimated to have displaced 300 million tons of topsoil from the prairie area in the US. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The drought came in three waves, 1934, 1936, and 1939–1940, but some regions of the high plains experienced drought conditions for as many as eight years. <P3-S1>  With insufficient understanding of the ecology of the plains, farmers had conducted extensive deep plowing of the virgin topsoil of the Great Plains during the previous decade; this had displaced the native, deep-rooted grasses that normally trapped soil and moisture even during periods of drought and high winds. <P3-S2> The Dust Bowl, also known as the Dirty Thirties, was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion (the Aeolian processes) caused the phenomenon. <P3-S3>  The rapid mechanization of farm equipment, especially small gasoline tractors, and widespread use of the combine harvester contributed to farmers' decisions to convert arid grassland (much of which received no more than 10 inches (250 mm) of precipitation per year) to cultivated cropland.
Question: What former national security advisor preceded Michael Hagee as Commandant of the Marine Corps?

<P0-S0> James Logan "Jim" Jones Jr. (born December 19, 1943) is a retired United States Marine Corps general and the former United States National Security Advisor. <SEP> <P1-S0> General Michael William Hagee (born December 1, 1944) was the 33rd Commandant of the United States Marine Corps (2003–2006), succeeding James L. Jones on January 13, 2003. <P1-S1>  He stepped down as Commandant two months before the end of his four-year term, and was succeeded by General James T. Conway on November 13, 2006. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thomas E. "Tom" Donilon (born May 14, 1955) is an American lawyer and former government official who served as National Security Advisor in the Obama administration. <P2-S1>  Previously, he served together with diplomat Wendy Sherman as Agency Review Team Lead for the State Department in the Obama transition, and as Deputy to National Security Advisor James Jones early in the Obama administration. <P2-S2>  Donilon replaced Jones as National Security Advisor on October 8, 2010. <SEP> <P3-S0> The National Security Advisor is a senior aide in the cabinet of the President of Nigeria who serves as the chief advisor to the President on national security issues. <P3-S1>  He participates in the meetings of the National Security Council and other deliberations on security matters. <P3-S2>  The National Security Advisor is often appointed by the President of Nigeria and serve a tenure not more than 4 years.
Question: Kahibah FC is based is what country?

<P0-S0> André Gumprecht (born 26 November 1974 in Jena, East Germany) is a retired German footballer who currently plays and manages for Australian semi-professional club Kahibah FC. <SEP> <P1-S0> Kahibah FC is a semi-professional football club based in Kahibah in the Hunter Region, New South Wales. <P1-S1>  Kahibah FC currently competes in the Northern NSW State League Division 1 with teams in First Grade, Under 23s, Under 19 and Under 17 divisions. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Hunter Region, also commonly known as the Hunter Valley, is a region of New South Wales, Australia, extending from approximately 120 km to 310 km north of Sydney. <P2-S1>  It contains the Hunter River and its tributaries with highland areas to the north and south. <P2-S2>  The Hunter Valley is one of the largest river valleys on the NSW coast, and is most commonly known for its wineries and coal industry. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sydney FC, also known as Sydney FC W-League is a soccer club based in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. <P3-S1>  It competes in the country's premier women's soccer competition, the W-League and has a direct affiliation with the men's A-League team Sydney FC.
Question: What was released first, Crumb or The King of Kong

<P0-S0> Kong: The Animated Series was an American-Canadian television series for children that follows King Kong, the monster of the 1933 film of the same name. <P0-S1>  "Kong" was created to compete with "", and first aired on BKN in 2000. <P0-S2>  In May 2001, Fox Kids began airing reruns of the first 13 episodes. <P0-S3>  Then, Jetix began airing reruns on September 9, 2005, as a prelude to the release of Peter Jackson's "King Kong". <P0-S4>  Additionally, two direct-to-DVD movies based on the series were released: "Kong: King of Atlantis", where Kong fights to save the mythic island from a vicious snake sorceress (and which also contains three musical numbers; the only Kong film to do so) in 2005 and "Kong: Return to the Jungle", where poachers capture Kong and other animals from his island to sell to a zoo, in 2007. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Highlighting the popular 1981 arcade game "Donkey Kong", it follows Steve Wiebe in his attempts to take the world high score for the arcade game from Billy Mitchell, whom the film presents as reigning champion. <P1-S1> The King of Kong: A Fistful of Quarters is a 2007 American documentary film. <P1-S2>  The film premiered January 22, 2007, at the 2007 Slamdance Film Festival and has been shown at the Newport Beach Film Festival, the Seattle International Film Festival, the SXSW Film Festival, the TriBeCa Film Festival, the True/False Film Festival, the Aspen Comedy Festival, and the Fantasia Festival. <P1-S3>  The film opened in limited release in the United States on August 17, 2007 in five theaters, and by September 9, 2007, the film had expanded to 39 theaters in the U.S. <SEP> <P2-S0> King Kong Escapes (released in Japan as Counterattack of King Kong (キングコングの逆襲 , Kingu Kongu no Gyakushū ) , is a 1967 Japanese-American science-fiction "kaiju" film featuring King Kong, co-produced by Toho and Rankin/Bass. <P2-S1>  The film is directed by Ishiro Honda with special effects by Eiji Tsuburaya and stars Rhodes Reason, Linda Miller, Akira Takarada, Mie Hama, Eisei Amamoto, with Haruo Nakajima as King Kong and Yū Sekida as Mechani-Kong and Gorosaurus. <P2-S2>  The film was a loose adaptation of the Rankin/Bass Saturday morning cartoon series "The King Kong Show" and was the second and final Japanese-produced film featuring King Kong. <P2-S3>  "King Kong Escapes" was released in Japan on July 22, 1967 and released in the United States on June 19, 1968. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Directed by Terry Zwigoff and produced by Lynn O'Donnell, it won widespread acclaim. <P3-S1>  It was released in the USA on April 28, 1995, having been screened at film festivals the previous year. <P3-S2> Crumb is a 1994 documentary film about the noted underground cartoonist Robert Crumb (R. Crumb) and his family. <P3-S3>  Jeffery M. Anderson (later critic for the "San Francisco Examiner") placed the film on his list of the ten greatest films of all time, labeling it "the greatest documentary ever made."
Question: Which magazine was published in the nation with a larger population, Peg's Paper or Parenting?

<P0-S0>  Its headquarters was in Winter Park, Florida. <P0-S1> Parenting was a magazine for families and it was published in United States between 1987 and 2013. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It was one of the first women's magazines aimed at the working-class female reader, and mainly consisted of fictional romance across class lines. <P1-S1> Peg's Paper was a weekly British women's magazine, published from 1919 to 1940 in about 1,100 issues. <P1-S2>  It also had a regular feature of photostories of movie stars, as well as other features including fortune-telling and a letters page. <P1-S3>  Its advertising concentrated on looks. <P1-S4>  It was the parent paper of "Peg's Companion", which launched in 1921 and had two fictional stories in each issue. <P1-S5>  Richard Hoggart considered "Peg's Paper" an example of working-class art whose "overriding interest is in the close detail of the human condition", using it as an example of such in his book "The Uses of Literacy". <SEP> <P2-S0> American environmental author Daniel Quinn coined the term Food Race (by analogy to the Cold War's "nuclear arms race") to describe an understanding of the current overpopulation emergency as a perpetually escalating crisis between growing human population and growing food production, fueled by the latter. <P2-S1>  Quinn argues that as the worldwide human population increases, the typical international response is to more intensely produce and distribute food to feed these greater numbers of people. <P2-S2>  However, assuming that population increases according to increased food availability, Quinn argues that this response only ends up leading to an even larger population and thus greater starvation in the end. <P2-S3>  Therefore, Quinn's clear solution to the Food Race — to stop producing so much food — is not generally a common-sense or intuitive response; instead, it derives from seemingly counter-intuitive or "outside-the-box" thinking. <SEP> <P3-S0> Riverview is a Canadian town in Albert County, New Brunswick, Canada. <P3-S1>  Riverview is located on the south side of the Petitcodiac River, across from the larger cities of Moncton and Dieppe. <P3-S2>  Riverview has an area of 34 km2 , and a population density of 564.6 PD/km2 . <P3-S3>  Riverview's slogan is "A Great Place To Grow". <P3-S4>  With a population of 19,667, Riverview is the fifth largest municipality in New Brunswick, having a larger population than the cities of Edmundston, Bathurst, Campbellton, and Miramichi, despite its designation of "town".
Question: The dance double in the Black Swan dance double controversy involved which principal dancer of the American Ballet Theatre?

<P0-S0> "Black Swan" is a 2010 American psychological thriller film about a ballet dancer directed by Darren Aronofsky and starring Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, and Mila Kunis. <P0-S1>  After the 83rd Academy Awards, in which Portman won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film as a ballerina, controversy arose over how much credit for the dancing in the film was being given to her and how much to her "dance double", American Ballet Theatre soloist Sarah Lane. <SEP> <P1-S0> Cynthia Harvey (born May 17, 1957) is an American dance teacher and former ballet dancer. <P1-S1>  She was a principal dancer for the American Ballet Theatre. <P1-S2>  Harvey was born in California, and joined American Ballet Theatre in 1974. <P1-S3>  Her roles included Odette/Odile in "Swan Lake". <P1-S4>  While Mikhail Baryshnikov was the artistic director at ABT, she performed as the prima ballerina in Baryshnikov's filmed production of "Don Quixote". <SEP> <P2-S0> Francesca Harper (born 1969) is an American dancer and choreographer. <P2-S1>  She is the daughter of dancer and educator Denise Jefferson and niece of Pulitzer Prize winning writer Margo Jefferson. <P2-S2>  Harper was named a scholar of the arts in the Presidential Scholars Program in 1987. <P2-S3>  She studied at the School of American Ballet and the Joffrey Ballet School and went on to become the principal dancer in William Forsythe’s Ballet Frankfurt from 1994-1999. <P2-S4>  She was a ballet consultant for the film Black Swan, and has appeared as a dancer in the television series Boardwalk Empire. <P2-S5>  In 2005, she founded the non-profit dance company The Francesca Harper Project. <P2-S6>  Long Island University honored her with a "Living History" award during Black History Month in 2013. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sarah Lane (born August 3, 1983/1984) is an American ballet dancer and a principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre (ABT).
Question: Shim Hyung-rae, is a South Korean former comedian and filmmaker, best known for directing D-War, a South Korean action-adventure fantasy film, released in what year, written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae?

<P0-S0> Ureme (sometimes spelled "ulemae" or "wuroemae") (in Korean: 우뢰매) is series of Korean children's science-fiction films created by Kim Cheong-gi and originally starring Shim Hyung-rae as the titular hero. <P0-S1>  The series began in 1986 and released 6 films by 1989. <P0-S2>  The sixth Ureme film starred Han Jeong-ho as the lead role, but Shim Hyung-Rae would return to star in Ureme 7, which was directed by Lim Jong-ho but written and produced by Kim Cheong-gi. <SEP> <P1-S0> D-War (Korean: 디워, released in North America as Dragon Wars: D-War), is a 2007 South Korean action-adventure fantasy film written and directed by Shim Hyung-rae, and starring Jason Behr, Amanda Brooks, Robert Forster, and Elizabeth Peña. <SEP> <P2-S0> Shim Hyung-rae (; born January 3, 1958, sometimes credited as Hyung Rae Shim) is a South Korean former comedian and filmmaker best known for directing "Yonggary" () and "D-War" (), by far the most expensive Korean movie in history. <P2-S1>  He has often worked with fellow directors Nam Gi-nam () and Kim Cheong-gi (). <SEP> <P3-S0> Shim Eun-ha is a retired South Korean actress. <P3-S1>  Shim rose to popularity in the 1990s, starring in some of the highest-rated Korean dramas of all time, such as "The Last Match", "M" and "Trap of Youth". <P3-S2>  But she is best known for her acclaimed performance in Hur Jin-ho's melodrama "Christmas in August", for which she swept the Best Actress awards in 1998. <P3-S3>  This was followed by another well-received turn in romantic comedy "Art Museum by the Zoo". <P3-S4>  Shim suddenly retired from show business at the height of her fame in 2001, and her mystique solidified her status as the most beloved South Korean actress of that decade.