winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: John Carpenter, the younger (about 1372 – 1442), was a Town Clerk of London, he was elected as Town Clerk to the City of London during the reigns of Henry V of England, and who?

<P0-S0> Sir John Braddick Monckton FSA (8 July 1832 – 3 February 1902) was a British lawyer and civil servant, then Town Clerk of London for 30 years until his death. <P0-S1>  He was elected Town Clerk of London after the death of Frederick Woodthorpe on 17 July 1873 and served until 3 February 1902, his death date. <P0-S2>  The "Remembrancer" officiated during vacancy until the next Town Clerk was elected on 1 May 1902. <SEP> <P1-S0> John Carpenter, the younger (about 1372 – 1442), was a Town Clerk of London. <P1-S1>  He was the author of the first book of English common law, called "Liber Albus" (the White Book). <P1-S2>  He was a member of the English Parliament from London in 1425. <P1-S3>  He is also recognized as the founder of the City of London School for boys. <P1-S4>  He was elected as Town Clerk to the City of London during the reigns of Henry V and Henry VI. <SEP> <P2-S0> Old boys of the City of London School are called Old Citizens. <P2-S1>  The school's old boy association is called the "John Carpenter Club" after John Carpenter, town clerk of London, whose bequest led to the founding of the school. <P2-S2>  The following is by no means a comprehensive list: over 140 people listed in the "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" were educated at the City of London School, and that includes only the names of those who are already dead. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was the second English monarch who came from the House of Lancaster. <P3-S1> Henry V (9 August 1386 – 31 August 1422) was King of England from 1413 until his death at the age of 36 in 1422.
Question: Which 1916 tone poem was composed by the husband of Elsa Respighi?

<P0-S0> Elsa Respighi (née Olivieri-Sangiacomo) (24 March 1894 – 17 March 1996) was an Italian singer and composer. <P0-S1>  She was the wife and former pupil of Ottorino Respighi. <SEP> <P1-S0> Lucrezia is an opera in one act and three tableaux by Ottorino Respighi to a libretto by Claudio Guastalla, after Livy and William Shakespeare's "The Rape of Lucrece". <P1-S1>  Respighi died before finishing the work, which was therefore completed by the wife of the composer, Elsa Respighi, and by one of his pupils, Ennio Porrino. <P1-S2>  "Lucrezia" premiered on 24 February 1937 at the Teatro alla Scala in Milan, in a production directed by Mario Frigerio with sets designed by Pietro Aschieri. <P1-S3>  The première had a good reception. <SEP> <P2-S0> Xin Huguang (16 October 1933 – 17 October 2011) was a modern Chinese composer. <P2-S1>  Born in Shanghai, her family came from Jiangxi in China's south. <P2-S2>  In 1948 she went to Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi, to commence musical studies. <P2-S3>  In 1951 she enlisted at the Conservatory of the Central Music University in Beijing. <P2-S4>  Her classmate Mei Li Qi Ge introduced her to Mongolian folk music and this idiom informed her composing. <P2-S5>  She commenced collecting tapes and written articles on the subject. <P2-S6>  She met her future husband Bao Yu Shan, from Ke Zuo Zhong Qi in Mongolia while he was studying saxophone at the Conservatory. <P2-S7>  At the completion of her studies she composed Ga Da Mei Lin as a symphonic tone poem. <P2-S8>  The premier performance caused a stir as few could credit a 23-year-old female graduate with its composition. <P2-S9>  In that year she went with her husband to teach and compose music in Mongolia where she remained for the next 26 years. <P2-S10>  In 1982 she returned to Beijing to continue her work. <P2-S11>  In 1991 she visited America. <P2-S12>  She had three sons, the third of which, San Bao, was also a composer. <SEP> <P3-S0>  His musicological interest in 16th-, 17th- and 18th-century music led him to compose pieces based on the music of these periods. <P3-S1>  He also wrote several operas, the most famous being "La fiamma". <P3-S2> Ottorino Respighi (] ; 9 July 187918 April 1936) was an Italian violinist, composer and musicologist, best known for his three orchestral tone poems "Fountains of Rome" (1916), "Pines of Rome" (1924), and "Roman Festivals" (1928).
Question: Which professional snooker and pool player is based at Legends Snooker Academy in Leytonstone, England and won an award in the 2012/2013 snooker season?

<P0-S0> Liang Wenbo (, pinyin: Liáng Wénbó; born 5 March 1987 in Zhaodong, Suihua, Heilongjiang) is a Chinese professional snooker player. <P0-S1>  He is left-handed and currently ranked as China's number 2 player after Ding Junhui. <P0-S2>  Liang is based at the Legends Snooker Academy in Leytonstone, England, United Kingdom. <SEP> <P1-S0> Itaro Santos (born 28 July 1985) is a Brazilian professional snooker player. <P1-S1>  Itaro is based at the Legends Snooker Academy in Leytonstone, England, United Kingdom. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ronald Antonio "Ronnie" O'Sullivan, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 5 December 1975) is an English professional snooker and pool player. <P2-S1>  He is widely regarded as one of the greatest snooker players of all time. <P2-S2>  O'Sullivan is based at the Legends Snooker Academy in Leytonstone, England, United Kingdom. <P2-S3>  He is noted for his rapid playing style, mercurial temperament, and his ambivalent relationship with the sport, from which he has taken prolonged sabbaticals and repeatedly threatened to retire. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2012/2013 snooker season was a series of snooker tournaments played during 2012 and 2013. <P3-S1>  The season featured two new ranking events; the Wuxi Classic and the International Championship. <P3-S2>  The tour had a record five ranking events in China, and three new PTC events in Asia. <P3-S3>  The tour also visited Bulgaria for the first time in its history, and returned to Poland, Belgium and Australia. <P3-S4>  Before the start of the season World Snooker requested every player to sign a players contract, that would allow players to choose which events they want to enter – no player was forced to play in any event. <P3-S5>  At the end of the season Mark Selby was named the "World Snooker Player of the Year", the "Snooker Writers' Player of the Year" and the "Fans' Player of the Year" and Ian Burns the "Rookie of the Year". <P3-S6>  Ronnie O'Sullivan received the "Performance of the Year" for winning his fifth World title after playing just one competitive match during the season. <P3-S7>  Jimmy Robertson's 57 break in just 130 seconds at the Snooker Shoot-Out received the "Magic Moment of the Year" award. <P3-S8>  Terry Griffiths, Joe Johnson, Peter Ebdon, Ken Doherty, Graeme Dott, Shaun Murphy and Neil Robertson were inducted into the Hall of Fame.
Question: Which of the films that Matt Villa's has worked on is based on a short story by Robert A. Heinlein?

<P0-S0>  The film stars Ethan Hawke, Sarah Snook and Noah Taylor, and is based on the short story ""—All You Zombies—"" by Robert A. Heinlein. <P0-S1> Predestination is a 2014 Australian science fiction thriller film written and directed by Michael and Peter Spierig. <SEP> <P1-S0> "Free Men" is a science fiction short story by Robert A. Heinlein, which originally appeared in the Heinlein collection, "The Worlds of Robert A. Heinlein" (Ace F-375, 1966) and was later collected in "Expanded Universe". <P1-S1>  It is copyrighted by Heinlein in 1966, but was probably written between 1947 and 1950, judging from the foreword to it in "Expanded Universe", which mentions that it was written after "Rocket Ship Galileo". <SEP> <P2-S0> The science fiction writer Robert A. Heinlein (1907–1988) was productive during a writing career that spanned the last 49 years of his life; the Robert A. Heinlein bibliography includes 32 novels, 59 short stories and 16 collections published during his life. <P2-S1>  Four films, two TV series, several episodes of a radio series, and a board game derive more or less directly from his work. <P2-S2>  He wrote a screenplay for one of the films. <P2-S3>  Heinlein edited an anthology of other writers' SF short stories. <SEP> <P3-S0> Matt Villa is an Australian film editor, most famous for editing "The Great Gatsby", for which he won Best Editing at the 3rd AACTA Awards alongside Jason Ballantine and Jonathan Redmond. <P3-S1>  Villa won his second AACTA Award the following year for "Predestination".
Question: Which government targeted Jewish individuals?

<P0-S0>  These institutionalized practices came to be called The Holocaust, and began with legalized social discrimination against specific groups, and involuntary hospitalization, euthanasia, and forced sterilization of those considered physically or mentally unfit for society. <P0-S1> Holocaust victims were people who were targeted by the government of Nazi Germany for various discriminatory practices due to ethnicity, religion, political beliefs, or sexual orientation. <P0-S2>  These practices escalated during World War II to include non-judicial incarceration, confiscation of property, forced labor, sexual slavery, medical experimentation, and death through overwork, undernourishment, and execution through a variety of methods, with genocide of different groups as the primary goal. <SEP> <P1-S0> Targeted threats are a class of malware destined for one specific organization or industry. <P1-S1>  A type of crimeware, these threats are of particular concern because they are designed to capture sensitive information. <P1-S2>  Targeted attacks may include threats delivered via SMTP e-mail, port attacks, zero day attack vulnerability exploits or phishing messages. <P1-S3>  Government organisations are the most targeted sector. <P1-S4>  Financial industries are the second most targeted sector, most likely because cybercriminals desire to profit from the confidential, sensitive information the financial industry IT infrastructure houses. <P1-S5>  Similarly, online brokerage accounts have also been targeted by such attacks. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Most of these, as well as other forms of documentation of Holocaust victims, are searchable and viewable online through Yad Vashem's Central Database of Shoah Victims' Names. <P2-S1> A Page of Testimony is a form issued by Yad Vashem (יד ושם) that asks for information about a Jewish victim of the Holocaust. <P2-S2>  Over 4.3 million Pages of Testimony have been submitted to Yad Vashem, beginning in the 1950s. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 1948 bombings in Cairo, which targeted Jewish areas, took place between June and September 1948 killing 70 Jews and wounding nearly 200. <P3-S1>  Riots claimed many more lives.
Question: Where did the actor in "Retaliation" and boyfriend of Kate Fahy study at?

<P0-S0>  "Retaliation" features an ensemble cast with Byung-hun Lee, Ray Park, Jonathan Pryce, Arnold Vosloo, and Channing Tatum reprising their roles from the first film. <P0-S1> G.I. Joe: Retaliation is a 2013 American military science fiction action film directed by Jon M. Chu and written by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick, based on Hasbro's "G.I. Joe" toy, comic, and media franchise. <P0-S2>  It is the second film in the "G.I. Joe" film series, and is a sequel to 2009's "", while also serving as a soft reboot of the franchise. <P0-S3>  Luke Bracey and Robert Baker take over the role of Cobra Commander, replacing Joseph Gordon-Levitt. <P0-S4>  Dwayne Johnson, D. J. Cotrona, Adrianne Palicki, Ray Stevenson, and Bruce Willis round out the principal cast. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dane Jeffrey Cook (born March 18, 1972) is an American stand-up comedian and film actor. <P1-S1>  He has released five comedy albums: "Harmful If Swallowed"; "Retaliation"; ""; ""; and "Isolated Incident". <P1-S2>  In 2006, "Retaliation" became the highest charting comedy album in 28 years and went platinum. <P1-S3>  He performed an HBO special in the Fall of 2006, "Vicious Circle", a straight-to-DVD special titled "Rough Around The Edges" (which is included in the album of the same name), and a Comedy Central special in 2009 titled "Isolated Incident". <P1-S4>  He is known for his use of observational, often vulgar, and sometimes dark comedy. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jonathan Pryce, CBE (born John Price; 1 June 1947) is a Welsh actor and singer. <P2-S1>  His work in theatre, including an award-winning performance in the title role of the Royal Court Theatre's "Hamlet", led to several supporting roles in film and television. <P2-S2>  After studying at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and meeting his longtime girlfriend, English actress Kate Fahy, in 1974, he began his career as a stage actor in the 1970s. <P2-S3>  His breakthrough screen performance was in Terry Gilliam's 1985 cult film "Brazil". <SEP> <P3-S0> "Why Can't You Behave?" <P3-S1>  is a 1948 popular song written by Cole Porter, for his musical "Kiss Me, Kate", where it was introduced by Lisa Kirk. <P3-S2>  The character Lois Lane sings it to her boyfriend Bill, who had just missed rehearsal because he was gambling and told her he signed a 10,000-dollar IOU in the director of the show's name. <P3-S3>  In the 1953 film version, the song is performed by Ann Miller.
Question: Which documentary was released first, V-Day: Until the Violence Stops or 51 Birch Street?

<P0-S0>  It follows events marking 2002 V-Day — a grassroots movement inspired by Eve Ensler's 1996 play "The Vagina Monologues". <P0-S1>  The film focuses on V-Day activities in the United States, Kenya, Croatia and the Philippines. <P0-S2> V-Day: Until the Violence Stops (also known as World VDAY) is a 2003 documentary film directed by Abby Epstein. <SEP> <P1-S0> 51 Birch Street is a 2005 documentary film about the universal themes of love, marriage, fidelity, and the mystery of a suburban family, directed by Doug Block. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tender (formerly Until the Violence Stops) is a London-based charitable organisation that works to prevent domestic violence. <P2-S1>  Founded in 2003, Tender delivers educational violence prevention programmes to secondary schools, Pupil Referral Units (PRUs) and youth centres throughout Greater London. <SEP> <P3-S0> St. Joseph's School is a historic former school building on Birch Street in Biddeford, Maine. <P3-S1>  Built in 1887, it was one of the first large masonry schools to be built in the state, and became a focal point for the migration of French Canadians into the state. <P3-S2>  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. <P3-S3>  It has been converted to residential use.
Question: What is T. J. Lottie's husband's nickname?

<P0-S0> T. J. Lottie is an American singer. <P0-S1>  She was a member of the R&B group So Plush, which was on the label Epic Records. <P0-S2>  The couple was married in Boca Raton, Florida. <P0-S3>  She is married to former NBA player Richard Hamilton. <P0-S4>  Special guests included Dwyane Wade, Rasheed Wallace, Chauncey Billups, Michael Jordan, and many others. <P0-S5>  Lottie has one son with Hamilton, Richard Clay Hamilton II. <SEP> <P1-S0> So Plush was an American R&B group composed of Rhonda Roussel, Donielle Carter, Raquel Campbell and T. J. Lottie who was signed to Epic Records in the 1990s. <P1-S1>  Their debut single "Damn (Should've Treated U Right)" featuring Ja Rule was released in 1999 reached the top 40 of the "Billboard" charts. <P1-S2>  Their self-titled debut album arrived in October 2000. <P1-S3>  A second single "Things I Heard Before" charted on the BET weekly countdown. <P1-S4>  The group appeared on an episode of "The Steve Harvey Show", and an episode of "The Parkers". <SEP> <P2-S0>  Hamilton is best known for his nine year stint with the Detroit Pistons, where he was a three-time All-Star. <P2-S1>  He helped lead the Pistons to six straight Eastern Conference Finals appearances, back to back NBA Finals appearances, their best record in franchise history (64-18 in 2005-06) and the 2004 NBA championship. <P2-S2> Richard Clay "Rip" Hamilton (born February 14, 1978) is an American retired professional basketball player who played 14 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). <SEP> <P3-S0> John Davies Knatchbull Lloyd (28 April 1900 – 13 December 1978), generally known as J. D. K. Lloyd, was born on 28 April 1900 at Plas Trefaldwyn, Montgomery in the present day county of Powys in mid Wales. <P3-S1>  He was the elder son (his younger brother was Wyndham Edward Buckley Lloyd, F.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. 1901-1980) of John Maurice Edward Lloyd, M.A., of Plas Trefaldwyn, Montgomeryshire, a barrister of Lincoln's Inn. <P3-S2>  He went to Winchester School and Trinity College Oxford (M.A.), and was a member of the Hypocrites' Club alongside Evelyn Waugh, Anthony Powell, Robert Byron and many other prominent figures of the time; he received the nickname 'the Widow' in reference to a shaving lotion, 'The Widow Lloyd's Euxesis'. <P3-S3>  Lloyd's name appears in conjunction with this nickname in the journals and letters of many of his contemporaries for decades afterward. <P3-S4>  Following his education he embarked on a long life devoted to antiquarian research and to his community.
Question: Men – Tyva Men and The Forest is Full of Cedar Nuts were both what for the Republic of Tuva?

<P0-S0>  It was composed by Olonbayar Gantomir with words by Bayantsagaan Oohiy. <P0-S1> Men – Tyva Men (Tuvan: Мен – тыва мен, مەن – تىۋا مەن, ] ; Russian: Я – Тувинец ) is the anthem of the Republic of Tuva. <P0-S2>  It was adopted officially by the Great Khural on 11 August 2011 replacing the previous anthem Tooruktug Dolgay Tangdym. <SEP> <P1-S0> The position of the Chairman of the Government of Tuva (formerly known as the President of the Republic of Tuva) is the highest office within the Government of the Republic of Tuva in Russia. <P1-S1>  The Chairman is elected by citizens of Russia residing in the republic. <P1-S2>  Term of service is five years. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tooruktug Dolgai Tangdym (Tuvan: Тооруктуг долгай таңдым, "Tooruktuğ dolgay tañdım", توورۇكتۇع دولگاي تاڭدىم, ] , "The Forest is Full of Pine Nuts"; Russian: Лес, полный кедровых орехов , "Les, polný kedrovych orechov"; also translated as "The Forest is Full of Cedar Nuts" or "The Taiga is Full of Cedar Nuts") is an old Tuvan folk song that became the national anthem of the TAR and later official regional anthem of Republic of Tuva, Russia. <P2-S1>  On August 11, 2011, it was replaced by a new anthem titled "Men – Tyva Men". <SEP> <P3-S0> The People's Republic of Tannu Tuva issued postage stamps between 1926 and 1936. <P3-S1>  They were popular with young stamp collectors in the Western world in the mid-twentieth century because of the obscurity and exoticism of Tannu Tuva and the stamps' quirky, colorful designs. <P3-S2>  The validity of many stamps purportedly issued by Tannu Tuva has been questioned by philatelists.
Question: What Scottish Premiership club Hibernian coach was the manager for Celtic F.C. in 2010-11?

<P0-S0> The 2010–11 season was the 122nd season of competitive football by Celtic. <P0-S1>  He sold Aiden McGeady for a then Scottish record £9.5 million along with captain Stephen McManus and fan favourite Artur Boruc. <P0-S2>  13 other players also left the club, this gave Lennon enough funds to re-build for the new season. <P0-S3>  He looked to sign talented, young, cheap, relatively unknown players, from smaller leagues around the world. <P0-S4>  This paid off with players such as Gary Hooper, Beram Kayal and Emilio Izaguirre all having excellent seasons and earning many plaudits. <P0-S5>  Lennon also signed several experienced players on free transfers. <P0-S6>  Charlie Mulgrew, Joe Ledley, and Daniel Majstorović all went into the first team. <P0-S7>  New manager Neil Lennon made considerable changes to the Celtic team for the 2010-11 season. <P0-S8>  In addition to these Lennon also signed five other players, including Fraser Forster on loan from Newcastle who became first choice 'keeper and helped set a new SPL record for most clean sheets. <SEP> <P1-S0> Marvin Clement Bartley (born 4 July 1986) is an English professional footballer, who plays for Scottish Premiership club Hibernian as a midfielder. <P1-S1>  Early in his career, Bartley played for English non-league clubs Burnham, Hayes, Didcot Town and Hampton & Richmond Borough. <P1-S2>  He broke into the professional leagues in 2007 with Bournemouth, where he made over 100 Football League appearances. <P1-S3>  Soon after Bournemouth manager Eddie Howe moved to Burnley in 2011, Bartley followed Howe to Turf Moor. <P1-S4>  Bartley fell out of favour at Burnley after Howe returned to Bournemouth in October 2012. <P1-S5>  He initially moved on loan to Leyton Orient, then joined Orient on a permanent basis after he was released by Burnley in January 2014. <P1-S6>  Bartley left Orient in the summer of 2015 and signed for Scottish club Hibernian. <SEP> <P2-S0> Neil Francis Lennon (born 25 June 1971) is a Northern Irish football coach and former player, who is the head coach of Scottish Premiership club Hibernian. <SEP> <P3-S0> Garry Parker (born 7 September 1965) is an English former professional footballer. <P3-S1>  He is currently the assistant coach at Scottish Premiership club Hibernian.
Question: What government position was held by the person who lived at 1575 New Scotland Road?

<P0-S0> March Route of Rochambeau's Army: Scotland Road is a historic site along Scotland Road, from intersection with Back Rd. to 80 Scotland Road in Windham, Connecticut. <P0-S1>  It is a portion of the historic march route of Comte de Rochambeau's army in 1781 and again in 1782. <P0-S2>  The troops camped beside the road within this segment, in 1782. <SEP> <P1-S0> New Salem is a hamlet in the town of New Scotland, Albany County, New York. <P1-S1>  It is located in a valley at the foot of the Helderberg Escarpment along New York State Route 85. <P1-S2>  A local fair and car show is held every year in this small hamlet. <P1-S3>  It is also home to the town of New Scotland's community center and museum. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He was born in Jerusalem, (now Feura Bush), a hamlet of Bethlehem, New York. <P2-S1> John I. Slingerland (March 1, 1804 – October 26, 1861) was a United States Representative from New York. <P2-S2>  Slingerland attended the local schools, engaged in agricultural pursuits, and was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1843 and 1844. <SEP> <P3-S0> Slingerlands Historic District is a national historic district located at Slingerlands, Town of Bethlehem, Albany County, New York. <P3-S1>  It encompasses 102 contributing buildings and 1 contributing structure in the hamlet of Slingerlands. <P3-S2>  The district developed between about 1790 and 1940, and includes notable examples of Italianate, Colonial Revival, Federal, Greek Revival, Queen Anne, Stick style, and Bungalow style architecture, Located in the district is the John I. Slingerland home at 1575 New Scotland Road. <P3-S3>  Other notable buildings include the Slingerlands United Methodist Church (1871).
Question: The Amazing Race Canada 3 compete for a grand prize that includes the opportunity to fly anywhere for a year on this airlines founded in what year?

<P0-S0> The second season of The Amazing Race Canada was a reality game show based on the American series "The Amazing Race". <P0-S1>  It featured eleven teams of two, each with a pre-existing relationship in a race across Canada and around the world. <P0-S2>  The winning team was awarded CA$ , two Chevrolet Silverado "High Country Edition" trucks, free gasoline for life from Petro-Canada and the ability to fly for free anywhere for a year with Air Canada in business class. <P0-S3>  Jon Montgomery returned as the host. <SEP> <P1-S0> The fifth season of The Amazing Race Canada is a reality game show based on the American series "The Amazing Race". <P1-S1>  It features teams of two, each with a pre-existing relationship. <P1-S2>  The grand prize includes: a CA$ cash payout, a "once-in-a-lifetime" trip for two around the world, and a 2018 Chevrolet Equinox "True North Edition" for each. <P1-S3>  For the fifth year in a row, Jon Montgomery returned as the host. <SEP> <P2-S0> Air Canada () is the flag carrier and largest airline of Canada. <P2-S1>  It is the world's eighth-largest passenger airline by fleet size, and is a founding member of the Star Alliance. <P2-S2>  Air Canada's corporate headquarters are located in Montreal, Quebec, while its largest hub is at Toronto Pearson International Airport. <P2-S3>  The airline, founded in 1937, provides scheduled and charter air transport for passengers and cargo to 182 destinations worldwide. <P2-S4>  Air Canada had passenger revenues of CA$13.8 billion in 2015. <P2-S5>  The airline's regional service is Air Canada Express. <SEP> <P3-S0> The third season of The Amazing Race Canada is a reality game show based on the American series "The Amazing Race". <P3-S1>  It features twelve teams of two, each with a pre-existing relationship. <P3-S2>  The grand prize includes: a CA$ cash payout, “gas for life” from Petro-Canada, the opportunity to fly for a year anywhere Air Canada flies worldwide in Business Class, and two Chevrolet Colorado "Z71" Trucks. <P3-S3>  For the third year in a row, Jon Montgomery returned as the host.
Question: Junya Kodo's opponet during the 2008 DREAM 5 Lightweight GP Final currently holds what UFC flyweight ranking?

<P0-S0>  KODO replaced Norifumi Yamamoto in 2 days notice to fight Joseph Benavidez on DREAM 5 Lightweight GP Final 2008. <P0-S1> Junya Kodo 'KODO' (born March 24, 1983) is a Japanese mixed martial artist currently fighting in the Flyweight division of Shooto organization. <P0-S2>  Kodo is also the Head Coach and Representative of Shooto Gym Kobe. <SEP> <P1-S0> Dream: Japan GP Final, also known as Dream Japan GP – 2011 Bantamweight Japan Tournament Final, was a mixed martial arts event held by Fighting and Entertainment Group's mixed martial arts promotion Dream. <P1-S1>  The event took place on July 16, 2011 at the Ariake Coliseum in Tokyo, Japan. <SEP> <P2-S0> Joachim B. Hansen (born 26 May 1979) is a Norwegian mixed martial artist. <P2-S1>  He began his career fighting for FinnFight before moving on to fight for Shooto where he became the first Scandinavian person to hold an MMA world title after winning the Shooto World Lightweight Championship in 2003 from Takanori Gomi. <P2-S2>  Hansen later fought for the Pride Fighting Championship and most recently Dream where he became the Dream Lightweight Champion after winning the Dream 5: Lightweight Grand Prix 2008 Final Round but then lost the title to Shinya Aoki at Dream 11. <P2-S3>  After a record of 19–9–1 Hansen suffered his first defeat by knockout to Japanese fighter Hiroyuki Takaya at Dream 14. <SEP> <P3-S0> Joseph Rolando Benavidez (born July 31, 1984) is an American mixed martial artist. <P3-S1>  After fighting in smaller shows while working as a screen printer in Las Cruces, New Mexico, he joined up with Urijah Faber's Team Alpha Male in 2007. <P3-S2>  He has since fought in Dream and more recently the World Extreme Cagefighting promotion. <P3-S3>  He currently fights as a flyweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship. <P3-S4>  His fighting style has drawn comparisons to training partner and former WEC Featherweight Champion Urijah Faber. <P3-S5>  As of February 6, 2017, he is #1 in the official UFC flyweight rankings and ranked the #2 flyweight in the world by Sherdog. <P3-S6>  On April 27, 2010, the Mayor and City Council of the City of Las Cruces proclaimed April 27 as Joseph Benavidez Day in Las Cruces.
Question: Boyd County, Kentucky is located in what mountain range?

<P0-S0>  Its 160 sqmi are found at the northeastern edge of the state near the Ohio River and Big Sandy River, nestled in the verdant rolling hills of Appalachia. <P0-S1> Boyd County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. <P0-S2>  As of the 2010 census, the population was 49,542. <P0-S3>  The county seat is Catlettsburg, and its largest city is Ashland. <P0-S4>  The county was formed in 1860. <SEP> <P1-S0> Qaflankuh or Qaflankuh Mountain Range (Persian: رشته کوه‌ها‌ی قافلانکوه / Reshteh Kuh-hā-ye Qāflānkuh) is a mountain range that is located about 20 kilometres north of the city of Zanjan in Zanjan Province, Iran. <P1-S1>  With an average width of almost 20 kilometres and a length of about 100 kilometres, this mountain range is stretched in a northwest-southeast direction, beginning from northwest of Zanjan, passing north of Zanjan and ending southeast of Zanjan. <P1-S2>  The Qezel Owzan River flows in a valley that separates Qaflankuh Mountains on the south from Talish Mountains on the north. <P1-S3>  With an elevation of 2971 metres, Mount Sendan Dagh is the highest mountain of the range which is located in the southeast section of this mountain range. <P1-S4>  There are some mineral hot springs containing sulphur in different parts of this range. <P1-S5>  Geologically, Qaflankuh Mountain Range was formed during the Tertiary volcanism and plutonism and is made mainly of the Eocene volcanic rocks with very small sections of intrusive rocks in the northern and southern parts of the range. <SEP> <P2-S0>  While the Appalachian Mountains stretch from Belle Isle (Newfoundland and Labrador) in Canada to Cheaha Mountain in Alabama, the cultural region of Appalachia typically refers only to the central and southern portions of the range. <P2-S1> Appalachia ( ) is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia. <P2-S2>  As of the 2010 United States Census, the region was home to approximately 25 million people. <SEP> <P3-S0> Boyd County High School is a public high school located in Cannonsburg, Kentucky, an unincorporated community served by the Ashland post office. <P3-S1>  It is part of the Boyd County Public School System.
Question: The Year of the Yao is a 2004 American documentary film telling the first year of basketball player Yao Ming, a retired Chinese professional basketball player who played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) and the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA), in which country?

<P0-S0> James Taft "Jimmer" Fredette (born February 25, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). <P0-S1>  Fredette was the 2011 National Player of the Year in college basketball, ranking as the leading scorer in all of NCAA Division I during his senior season for the BYU Cougars. <P0-S2>  He was subsequently selected with the tenth overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft, but only played limited minutes across four different teams over five NBA seasons. <P0-S3>  He spent the majority of the 2015–16 season in the NBA Development League, during which he won the All-Star Game MVP. <P0-S4>  In 2016, he joined the CBA's Shanghai Sharks, and during the 2016–17 CBA season, he led the league in scoring, at 37.6 points per game, counting all phases of the season, and won the CBA Import-MVP award. <SEP> <P1-S0> Zhou Qi (, pronounced , ; born January 16, 1996) is a Chinese professional basketball player for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P1-S1>  He previously spent his professional career with the Xinjiang Flying Tigers of the Chinese Basketball Association. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Year of the Yao is a 2004 American documentary film telling the first year of basketball player Yao Ming in the United States. <P2-S1>  The film is narrated by his friend and former interpreter Colin Pine, who stayed with Yao during Yao's rookie year, and interpreted for him for three years. <SEP> <P3-S0>  He was selected to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times. <P3-S1> Yao Ming (; born September 12, 1980) is a retired Chinese professional basketball player who played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) and the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). <P3-S2>  At the time of his final season, he was the tallest active player in the NBA, at 2.29 m . <P3-S3>  He is the only player outside of the United States to lead the NBA in All-Star voting.
Question: Both John Davis and Blind Tom Wiggins are known for playing what musical instrument? 

<P0-S0>  He had numerous original compositions published and had a lengthy and largely successful performing career throughout the United States. <P0-S1> Thomas "Blind Tom" Wiggins (May 25, 1849June 14, 1908, age 59) was an African American musical prodigy on the piano. <P0-S2>  During the 19th century, he was one of the best-known American performing pianists. <P0-S3>  Although he lived and died before autism was described, he is now regarded as an autistic savant. <SEP> <P1-S0> The publisher described the novel as following: At the heart of this remarkable novel is Thomas Greene Wiggins, a nineteenth-century slave and improbable musical genius who performed under the name Blind Tom. <SEP> <P2-S0> John Davis is the twelve-song album released by former Superdrag vocalist/guitarist John Davis. <P2-S1>  John Davis is his first solo recording since parting ways with Superdrag, and it conveys his newfound faith in God. <SEP> <P3-S0>  Born in Chapel Hill, North Carolina and raised in Providence, Rhode Island, Davis now lives in Brooklyn, New York. <P3-S1> John Davis (born October 22, 1957) is an American classical pianist, concert performer, recording artist, and historian. <P3-S2>  He has specialized in reviving the forgotten music of several 19th Century African-American pianists, including Blind Tom Wiggins and Blind Boone. <P3-S3>  He has recorded albums of works by both composers for the Newport Classic label.
Question: David Kennedy, was an American film producer and talent agent, his work includes which 2012 American horror comedy film based on the gothic television soap opera of the same name, that was broadcast between 1966 and 1971?

<P0-S0>  The film was directed by Tim Burton and stars Johnny Depp, Michelle Pfeiffer, Helena Bonham Carter, Eva Green, Jackie Earle Haley, Jonny Lee Miller, Chloë Grace Moretz, and Bella Heathcote in a dual role. <P0-S1>  The film had a limited release on May 10, 2012, and was officially released the following day in the United States. <P0-S2> Dark Shadows is a 2012 American horror comedy film based on the gothic television soap opera of the same name, that was broadcast between 1966 and 1971. <SEP> <P1-S0>  His work includes "Saving Milly" and "Dark Shadows", based on the popular gothic soap opera created by Dan Curtis. <P1-S1> David Kennedy (1941 or 1942 – June 14, 2015) was an American film producer and talent agent. <P1-S2>  Kennedy coincidentally ran Dan Curtis Productions until Curtis' death in March 2006. <SEP> <P2-S0> David Louis Scotti (born December 14, 1971) is an American film and stage actor known primarily for his recurring role as Vito Manzi on the television soap opera "General Hospital". <P2-S1>  He first gained attention as villain Tony Cicero in the Boston stage premiere of "Vig" and also as Gary, the agent, in "I hate Hamelet". <P2-S2>  He continued his career with film and television roles including the comedy caper "Docs and robbers", and the short film "The right hook" (HBO Arts Festival winner), for which he won the 2001 Best Actor award at The Jersey Short Film Festival. <P2-S3>  His screenplay of "The Right Hook" (co-written with director Luke Greenfield), as well as the making of the film, was published in the book "Short Films" 101 by Frederick Levy (Pedigree Trade, 2004). <SEP> <P3-S0> Dallas is an American prime time television soap opera developed by Cynthia Cidre and produced by Warner Horizon Television that aired on TNT from June 13, 2012, to September 22, 2014. <P3-S1>  The series was a revival of the prime time television soap opera of the same name that aired on CBS from 1978 to 1991. <P3-S2>  The series revolved around the Ewings, a wealthy Dallas family in the oil and cattle-ranching industries.
Question: The Frank Byron Rowlett Award is given by a national-level intelligence agency under the authority of who?

<P0-S0> Frank Byron Rowlett (May 2, 1908 – June 29, 1998) was an American cryptologist. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Frank Byron Rowlett Award (formerly the Information Systems Security National Award) is an award given by the National Security Agency to recognize outstanding organizational and individual excellence in the field of information systems security. <P1-S1>  Today these annual awards, named in honor of cryptologic pioneer Frank Rowlett, recognize significant contributions to the information assurance discipline. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Intelligence Star is an award given by the Central Intelligence Agency to its officers for "voluntary acts of courage performed under hazardous conditions or for outstanding achievements or services rendered with distinction under conditions of grave risk". <P2-S1>  The award citation is from the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency and specifically cites actions of "extraordinary heroism". <P2-S2>  It is the third-highest award given by the Central Intelligence Agency, behind the Distinguished Intelligence Cross and Distinguished Intelligence Medal, and is analogous to the Silver Star, the US military award for extraordinary heroism in combat. <P2-S3>  Only a few dozen people have received this award (most posthumously), making it one of the rarest valor awards awarded by the US government. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and processing of information and data for foreign intelligence and counterintelligence purposes, specializing in a discipline known as signals intelligence (SIGINT). <P3-S1>  The NSA is also tasked with the protection of U.S. communications networks and information systems. <P3-S2> The National Security Agency (NSA) is a national-level intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the Director of National Intelligence. <P3-S3>  The NSA relies on a variety of measures to accomplish its mission, the majority of which are clandestine.
Question: Which french drama was nominated for the  Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes film festival?

<P0-S0> Laure Gardette (born 1969) is a French film editor. <P0-S1>  She has edited such films as "Polisse" (for which she won a César Award), "In the House" and "Young & Beautiful". <P0-S2>  Gardette was born in Lentigny. <SEP> <P1-S0> Age of Uprising: The Legend of Michael Kohlhaas (French: Michael Kohlhaas ) is a 2013 French-German drama film directed by Arnaud des Pallières based on Heinrich von Kleist's novella "Michael Kohlhaas", which again is based on the story of Hans Kohlhase. <P1-S1>  It was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival. <SEP> <P2-S0> Borgman is a 2013 Dutch psychological thriller drama film directed by Alex van Warmerdam. <P2-S1>  It was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival. <P2-S2>  It was screened in the Vanguard section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival. <P2-S3>  The film was selected as the Dutch entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. <SEP> <P3-S0> Young & Beautiful (French: Jeune & Jolie ) is a 2013 French drama film of adolescent sexuality directed by François Ozon and produced by Eric and Nicolas Altmayer. <P3-S1>  The film was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival, and received praise from the film critics. <P3-S2>  The film stars Marine Vacth in the leading role of Isabelle, a teenage prostitute, and features supporting performances by Johan Leysen, Géraldine Pailhas, Frédéric Pierrot, and Charlotte Rampling. <P3-S3>  It was shown at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.
Question: In what year was the hotel, founded by E. S. Babcock, designated a National Historic Landmark?

<P0-S0> The Maggie L. Walker National Historic Site is a United States National Historic Landmark and a National Historic Site located at 110½ E. Leigh Street on "Quality Row" in the Jackson Ward neighborhood of Richmond, Virginia. <P0-S1>  The site was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1975. <P0-S2>  The National Historic Site was established in 1978 to tell the story of the life and work of Maggie L. Walker (1867-1934), the first woman to serve as president of a bank in the United States. <P0-S3>  It was built by George W. Boyd, father of physician, Sarah Garland Boyd Jones. <P0-S4>  The historic site protects the restored and originally furnished home of Walker. <P0-S5>  Tours of the home are offered by National Park Service rangers. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He is most famous for founding the Hotel del Coronado. <P1-S1> E. S. Babcock (May 1, 1848 – September 1, 1922) was an industrialist, tycoon, businessman, and entrepreneur. <SEP> <P2-S0> Hotel del Coronado (also known as The Del and Hotel Del) is a historic beachfront hotel in the city of Coronado, just across the San Diego Bay from San Diego, California. <P2-S1>  It is the second largest wooden structure in the United States (after the Tillamook Air Museum in Tillamook, Oregon) and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1977 and a California Historical Landmark in 1970. <P2-S2>  It is one of the few surviving examples of an American architectural genre: the wooden Victorian beach resort. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Harry S. Truman Historic District is a National Historic Landmark District encompassing sites closely associated with US President Harry S. Truman in Independence, Missouri. <P3-S1>  It includes the Truman Home at 219 North Delaware, Truman's home for much of his adult life and now a centerpiece of the Harry S. Truman National Historic Site, and the Truman Presidential Library. <P3-S2>  The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1974. <P3-S3>  When first listed, the district included only the two buildings and a corridor joining them. <P3-S4>  It was substantially enlarged in 2011 to include more sites and the environment in which Truman operated while living in Independence.
Question: Sir Peter Hannay Bailey Tapsell is a British Conservative Party politician and former Member of Parliament (MP) for which constituency in Lincolnshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Victoria Atkins, a Conservative?

<P0-S0> Louth and Horncastle is a constituency in Lincolnshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Victoria Atkins, a Conservative. <SEP> <P1-S0> Brigg and Goole is a constituency in Yorkshire and Lincolnshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Andrew Percy of the Conservative Party. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He served in the House of Commons continuously from 1966 until 2015 and was also previously an MP from 1959 to 1964. <P2-S1>  He was Father of the House between 2010 and 2015. <P2-S2> Sir Peter Hannay Bailey Tapsell (born 1 February 1930) is a British Conservative Party politician and former Member of Parliament (MP) for Louth and Horncastle. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir Patrick Allen McLoughlin (born 30 November 1957) is a British Conservative Party politician. <P3-S1>  He first became a Member of Parliament (MP) at the 1986 by-election in West Derbyshire. <P3-S2>  The constituency became the Derbyshire Dales for the 2010 general election; McLoughlin has remained the seat's MP. <P3-S3>  On 4 September 2012, he was appointed Secretary of State for Transport. <P3-S4>  As a former miner, he is one of the few Conservative MPs to have been a manual worker before being elected to Parliament. <P3-S5>  On 14 July 2016, he became Chairman of the Conservative Party and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, under the new administration of Conservative Prime Minister Theresa May.
Question: What musical-sitcom starring Shirley Jones did Bill Manhoff write for?

<P0-S0> David Bruce Cassidy (born April 12, 1950) is a retired American actor, singer, songwriter, and guitarist. <P0-S1>  He is known for his role as Keith Partridge, the son of Shirley Partridge (played by his stepmother Shirley Jones), in the 1970s musical-sitcom "The Partridge Family", which led to his becoming one of popular culture's teen idols and pop singers of the 1970s. <P0-S2>  He later had a career in both acting and music. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Jones played a widowed mother, and Cassidy played the oldest of her five children who embarked on a music career. <P1-S1>  It ran from September 25, 1970, until March 23, 1974, on the ABC network as part of a Friday-night lineup, and had subsequent runs in syndication. <P1-S2>  The family was loosely based on the real-life musical family The Cowsills, a popular band in the late 1960s and early 1970s. <P1-S3> The Partridge Family is an American musical-sitcom starring Shirley Jones and featuring David Cassidy. <SEP> <P2-S0>  His television series script writing credits included "Sanford and Son", "The Partridge Family", "All in the Family", "Room 222", "The Odd Couple", "Petticoat Junction", "Leave It To Beaver", and "The Real McCoys". <P2-S1> Wilton "Bill" Manhoff (June 25, 1919 – June 19, 1974) was a Hollywood screenwriter and producer and playwright. <P2-S2>  He also wrote the script for The 1964 Broadway stage play "The Owl and the Pussycat", which Buck Henry used as inspiration for the screenplay for the 1970 film adaptation. <SEP> <P3-S0> Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm is a 1938 American musical comedy film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Shirley Temple, Randolph Scott, and Bill Robinson. <P3-S1>  The screenplay by Don Ettlinger and Karl Tunberg is loosely based on Kate Douglas Wiggin's novel "Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm". <P3-S2>  This is the second of three films in which Shirley Temple and Randolph Scott appeared together, the others were; "To the Last Man" (1933) and "Susannah of the Mounties" (1939).