winkelee/scaling-down huggingface dataset:
Question: Which American rock band, formed in Tennessee in 1999, recieved a nomination in 2013 for best rock album at the 56th Gramy Awards?

<P0-S0>  In late 2013 the album received a nomination at the 56th Grammy Awards for Best Rock Album. <P0-S1> Mechanical Bull is the sixth studio album by American rock band Kings of Leon, released in Ireland, Germany, Sweden and Australia on September 20, 2013, in the United Kingdom on September 23, 2013, and in North America on September 24, 2013 by RCA Records. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The band is composed of brothers Caleb Followill (b. January 14, 1982, lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Nathan Followill (b. June 26, 1979, drums, percussion, backing vocals) and Jared Followill (b. November 20, 1986, bass guitar, backing vocals), with their cousin Matthew Followill (b. September 10, 1984, lead guitar, backing vocals). <P1-S1> Kings of Leon is an American rock band that formed in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1999. <SEP> <P2-S0> Blunderbuss is the debut album by Jack White, released on April 23, 2012 through White's own label Third Man Records in association with XL Recordings and Columbia Records. <P2-S1>  The album was released in MP3, compact disc, and vinyl editions. <P2-S2>  The album was almost entirely written, recorded, and produced by White in 2011. <P2-S3>  The first single from the album, "Love Interruption", was released on January 30, 2012 through White's website and Third Man Records website. <P2-S4>  The album debuted at number one on the "Billboard" 200 with first-week sales of 138,000 copies. <P2-S5>  The album received Grammy Award nominations for Album of the Year and Best Rock Album at the 2013 Grammy Awards, while the single "Freedom at 21" was nominated for Best Rock Song. <P2-S6>  The single "I'm Shakin" was nominated for Best Rock Performance at 2014 Grammy Awards. <SEP> <P3-S0> Broken Boy Soldiers is the debut album by American rock band The Raconteurs, released on May 15, 2006 in the United Kingdom and May 16, 2006 in the United States. <P3-S1>  The album was generally favored among critics and spawned the hit single "Steady, As She Goes". <P3-S2>  The album earned a nomination for Best Rock Album at the 49th Grammy Awards.
Question: The MVP of the 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl was drafted by what NFl team in 2012?

<P0-S0> The 2009 St. Petersburg Open was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. <P0-S1>  It was the 15th edition of the St. Petersburg Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 Series of the 2009 ATP World Tour. <P0-S2>  It was held at the Petersburg Sports and Concert Complex in Saint Petersburg, Russia, from October 25 through November 1, 2009. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft and played college football at Rutgers. <P1-S1> Mohamed Sanu Sr. (born August 22, 1989) is an American football wide receiver for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). <SEP> <P2-S0>  Rutgers defeated UCF 45–24 in a game where Mohamed Sanu, the game's MVP, caught 4 passes for 97 yards and a touchdown in addition to rushing 14 times for 47 yards and two touchdowns. <P2-S1> The 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl presented by Beef 'O' Brady's, formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl, was the second edition of the college football bowl game and was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. <P2-S2>  The game began at 8:00 PM US EST on Saturday, December 19, 2009, was telecast on ESPN and featured the UCF of Conference USA and Rutgers of the Big East. <SEP> <P3-S0> The 2008 Memphis Tigers football team represented the University of Memphis in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season. <P3-S1>  Memphis competed as a member of the Conference USA. <P3-S2>  The team was led by head coach Tommy West. <P3-S3>  The Tigers played their home games at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium. <P3-S4>  The Tigers finished the regular season with a 6–6 record, which was enough to attain bowl eligibility. <P3-S5>  Memphis accepted a bid to play against South Florida in the inaugural St. Petersburg Bowl in St. Petersburg, Florida. <P3-S6>  The Tigers lost, 41–14.
Question: The writer of the music for the song ”There are seven that pull the thread” was appointed Master of the King's Musick in what year?

<P0-S0> Evans, son of John Evans, a master in the Royal Navy, was born on 9 March 1815. <P0-S1>  He entered the navy as a second-class volunteer in 1828. <P0-S2>  After serving in HMS "Rose" and HMS "Winchester" he was transferred in 1833 to HMS "Thunder" , under Captain Richard Owen, and spent three years in surveying the coasts of Central America, the Demerara River, and the Bahama Banks. <P0-S3>  Evans subsequently served in the Mediterranean on board HMS "Caledonia" , the flagship of the Mediterranean Fleet, and then on HMS "Asia" , HMS "Rapid" , HMS "Rolla" , HMS "Dido" , and HMS "Wolverine" , passing through the different ranks of the ‘master's’ line, the officers then charged with the duties of navigation. <P0-S4>  In 1841 Evans was appointed master of HMS "Fly" , and for the next five years he was employed in surveying the Coral Sea, the Great Barrier Reef of Australia, and Torres Straits. <P0-S5>  Joseph Jukes, the geologist, was on board the "Fly", and wrote an account of the expedition. <SEP> <P1-S0> The Vice-President of the Civil Division is a Lord Justice of Appeal who assists the Master of the Rolls in leading the Civil Division of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales. <P1-S1>  The power to appoint a Vice-President was created by the Senior Courts Act 1981, but was not exercised until Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers was appointed Master of the Rolls in 2000. <P1-S2>  Because Lord Phillips was in the process of completing the inquiry into the bovine spongiform encephalopathy outbreak, he appointed Sir Martin Nourse the first Vice-President so he could serve as Acting Master of the Rolls. <SEP> <P2-S0> ”There are seven that pull the thread” is a song with words by W. B. Yeats, and music written by the English composer Edward Elgar in 1901. <SEP> <P3-S0> Sir Edward William Elgar, 1st Baronet (2 June 1857 – 23 February 1934) was an English composer, many of whose works have entered the British and international classical concert repertoire. <P3-S1>  Among his best-known compositions are orchestral works including the "Enigma Variations", the "Pomp and Circumstance Marches", concertos for violin and cello, and two symphonies. <P3-S2>  He was appointed Master of the King's Musick in 1924. <P3-S3>  He also composed choral works, including "The Dream of Gerontius", chamber music and songs.
Question: The 1990–91 U.C. Sampdoria season ended with which striker as the leading scorer?

<P0-S0> U.C. Sampdoria won their first ever Serie A title, thanks to a remarkable season for a team playing on its absolute peak. <P0-S1>  Gianluca Vialli was the league top scorer on 19 goals, and Roberto Mancini, Attilio Lombardo, goalkeeper Gianluca Pagliuca plus centre half Pietro Vierchowod were also instrumental in Sampdoria's success story. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gianluca Vialli (born 9 July 1964) is an Italian football manager and former footballer who played as a striker. <P1-S1>  Since retiring, he has gone into management and punditry and is a commentator for Sky Sport Italia. <SEP> <P2-S0> U.C. Sampdoria won its second cup trophy in just three years, defeating Torino in the final, thanks to a 3-2 aggregate victory. <P2-S1>  Gianluca Vialli scored ten goals to become club top scorer, as Sampdoria finished fourth in the domestic league. <SEP> <P3-S0> U.C. Sampdoria recorded its best league season since 1960-61, thanks to a fourth place-finish. <P3-S1>  President Mantovani had surprised the football world by signing Liverpool stalwart Graeme Souness to the squad, and it paid off, with Souness adapting quickly to Italian football, also helping the team to win the 1985 edition of Coppa Italia, which was the first ever title for the club. <P3-S2>  The defensive line, with Moreno Mannini, Pietro Vierchowod and Antonio Paganin among the crew, was the main reason for the success, Sampdoria conceding just 23 goals in 30 league matches played. <P3-S3>  Quite a few of the players were still with the club when it finally won the league title in 1991.
Question: Great American Tower at Queen City Square was built by which financial service company?

<P0-S0> The Great American Tower is a high-rise office building located along Central Avenue in the Uptown area of Phoenix, Arizona, United States. <P0-S1>  The tower rises 24 floors and 320 ft in height. <P0-S2>  Owned by Gaedeke Landers LLC, the Great American Tower was built in 1985. <P0-S3>  Upon completion it stood as the sixth-tallest building in Phoenix, and today it stands as the 16th-tallest building in the city. <SEP> <P1-S0>  As of 2013, it held a "AA+ Very Strong" rating from Standard & Poor's. <P1-S1> Western & Southern Financial Group, also commonly referred to as Western & Southern, is a Cincinnati, Ohio-based diversified family of financial services companies with assets owned and managed in excess of $60 billion as of June 30, 2013. <SEP> <P2-S0>  The tower was built by Western & Southern Financial Group at a cost of $322 million including $65 million of taxpayer funded subsidies. <P2-S1> The Great American Tower at Queen City Square, is a 41-story, 665 ft skyscraper in Cincinnati, Ohio which opened in January 2011. <P2-S2>  Construction on the tower had begun in July 2008. <P2-S3>  Half the building is occupied by the headquarters of the Great American Insurance Company. <P2-S4>  It is currently the third tallest building in the state of Ohio. <SEP> <P3-S0> The James A. Rhodes State Office Tower is a 41-story, 191.72 m skyscraper at 30 East Broad Street in Columbus, Ohio. <P3-S1>  The Rhodes Tower was completed and occupied in 1974, and is currently the tallest building in Columbus and the fifth tallest in Ohio after Key Tower, Terminal Tower and 200 Public Square in Cleveland and Great American Tower at Queen City Square in Cincinnati.
Question: What is the nationality of the actress who costarred with Bryan Greenberg, Harris Yulin, Emmanuelle Chriqui, Benjamin King and Kathleen Rose Perkins in "A Short History of Decay"?

<P0-S0> Bryan Greenberg (born May 24, 1978) is an American actor and singer, known for his starring role as Ben Epstein in the HBO original series "How to Make It in America" as well as a recurring role as Jake Jagielski in the WB series "One Tree Hill" and as Nick Garrett on the short-lived ABC drama "October Road". <P0-S1>  His film work includes "The Perfect Score", "Prime", "Nobel Son", "Bride Wars", "The Good Guy", "Friends with Benefits", and "A Short History of Decay". <SEP> <P1-S0> National Lampoon's Adam & Eve, also known simply as Adam & Eve, is a 2005 comedy motion picture, released as part of the ongoing series of "National Lampoon" films. <P1-S1>  The film is directed by Jeff Kanew and stars Cameron Douglas, Emmanuelle Chriqui, George Dzundza and others. <SEP> <P2-S0>  It stars Bryan Greenberg, Linda Lavin, Harris Yulin, Emmanuelle Chriqui, Benjamin King and Kathleen Rose Perkins. <P2-S1> A Short History of Decay is an American comedy film written and directed by Michael Maren. <P2-S2>  Though its title is taken from the work of philosophy by Emil Cioran, it is not an adaptation of the book. <SEP> <P3-S0> Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937) is an American singer and actress. <P3-S1>  She is known for playing the title character in the sitcom "Alice" and for her stage performances, both on Broadway and Off-Broadway.
Question: Power Balladz, is a live comedy performance featuring a mixture of comedy, trivia, and iconic rock n' roll songs from the 70s, 80s & 90s, the comedy's musical blend includes songs by Heart, a rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide, are of which nationality ?

<P0-S0> Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide. <P0-S1>  Over the group's four-decade history it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1974 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist). <P0-S2>  While it has been referred to as a duo because of the focus on leaders Ann and Nancy Wilson, Heart is a full rock group. <P0-S3>  In its original lineup the band had six members, then five in its second incarnation, and is again at six currently. <SEP> <P1-S0>  The comedy's musical blend includes songs by Journey, Queen, Scorpions, Poison, Aerosmith, Bon Jovi, Night Ranger, Styx, Heart, and more. <P1-S1> Power Balladz is a live comedy performance featuring a mixture of comedy, trivia, and iconic rock n' roll songs from the 70s, 80s & 90s for which it is also named. <P1-S2>  Created by Mike Todaro and Dan Nycklemoe with Peter Rothstein, Power Balladz began its initial theatrical run at the LAB Theatre in Minneapolis and then made its New York debut on August 5, 2010 with an opening night of August 19, 2010. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Over the group's four-decade history, it has had three primary lineups, with the constant center of the group since 1973 being sisters Ann Wilson (lead singer) and Nancy Wilson (guitarist). <P2-S1>  Heart rose to fame in the mid-1970s with music influenced by hard rock and heavy metal, as well as folk music. <P2-S2> Heart is an American rock band that first found success in Canada and later in the United States and worldwide. <P2-S3>  Their popularity declined in the early 1980s, but the band enjoyed a comeback starting in 1985 and experienced even greater success with album-oriented rock hits and hard-rock ballads into the 1990s. <SEP> <P3-S0> "This Is What Rock n' Roll Looks Like" is the debut single of American industrial singer-songwriter Porcelain Black, featuring American rapper Lil Wayne. <P3-S1>  This song serves as the lead single from the singer's debut studio album, "Mannequin Factory". <P3-S2>  Produced by Moroccan-Swedish producer RedOne, who had originally discovered Black, "This Is What Rock n' Roll Looks Like" is influenced by the genre of rock, lyrically stating how the listener should be proud of who they are. <P3-S3>  The song was released digitally in the United States on March 29, 2011, and managed to chart at number forty-four on the US "Billboard" Hot Dance Club Songs.
Question: Are both Terceira Mastiff and Australian Cattle Dog Portuguese dog breads?

<P0-S0> The Texas Heeler is a crossbred herding dog found mainly in Texas. <P0-S1>  They are a cross between the Australian Cattle Dog, and the Australian Shepherd, but can be a cross between the ACD and the Border Collie. <P0-S2>  They are bred mainly for their ability to work cattle. <P0-S3>  Found mainly on ranches in the past, they are currently being enjoyed in dog sports such as agility, frisbee and Rally Obedience. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Neither the Fédération Cynologique Internationale nor the local Clube Português de Canicultura has officially recognized it. <P1-S1>  It is a remarkable ancestor to both the Cão Fila de São Miguel and the Fila Brasileiro . <P1-S2>  This breed is fully different from the Barbado da Terceira <P1-S3> The Terceira Mastiff (Portuguese: ] ) is a landrace Portuguese dog breed, also known as the Rabo Torto ("rabo"=tail, "torto"=curled/twisted). <SEP> <P2-S0> The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog is a naturally bobtailed or tailless, medium-sized breed of Cattle Dog (not to be confused with the Australian Cattle Dog, aka "Queensland Heeler"). <P2-S1>  The Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog was developed in Australia to herd cattle, and descends from crosses between European herding dogs and the Australian dingo. <P2-S2>  The name is spelled both with hyphenation, as Australian Stumpy-Tail Cattle Dog, and without, and the shorter name Stump Tail Cattle Dog is also sometimes applied. <SEP> <P3-S0>  This breed is a medium-sized, short-coated dog that occurs in two main colour forms. <P3-S1>  It has either brown or black hair distributed fairly evenly through a white coat, which gives the appearance of a "red" or "blue" dog. <P3-S2>  It should not be confused with the Australian Shepherd, a similarly named but totally different breed. <P3-S3> The Australian Cattle Dog (ACD), or simply Cattle Dog, is a breed of herding dog originally developed in Australia for droving cattle over long distances across rough terrain.
Question: Which public high school did Jim Beattie star in?

<P0-S0> Miller High School (MHS) is a public high school located in Corning, Ohio. <P0-S1>  Named after doctors Bob and Jim Miller, MHS opened in January 1964. <P0-S2>  It is the only secondary institution in the Southern Local School District, which was formed in 1961 with the consolidation of the Corning, Shawnee, Moxahala, and New Straitsville School Districts. <P0-S3>  The home of the falcons, Miller High School's official colors are purple and white. <P0-S4>  In 1993, a new building project established the Miller Middle School and the Millcreek Elementary School on the same premises as Miller High School, bringing the entire campus under one roof. <SEP> <P1-S0> James Louis Beattie (born July 4, 1954) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher. <P1-S1>  He also served as the Montreal Expos' General Manager from to , and was the Baltimore Orioles general manager with Mike Flanagan from to . <P1-S2>  As of 2010 , Beattie is serving as a professional scout in the Toronto Blue Jays organization. <P1-S3>  Beattie starred in baseball and basketball at South Portland High School in South Portland, Maine. <SEP> <P2-S0> Jim Ned High School is a public high school located in Tuscola, United States and classified as a 3A school by the UIL. <P2-S1>  It is part of the Jim Ned Consolidated Independent School District. <P2-S2>  The high school serves approximately 330 students from approximately 380 square miles in southeastern Taylor County, including the towns of Tuscola, Buffalo Gap, and Lawn. <P2-S3>  A small portion of northeastern Runnels County lies within the district also. <P2-S4>  The district and the school are both named after the Jim Ned Creek which runs through all three towns. <P2-S5>  The creek is named after Jim Ned who was an Indian cavalry scout for the United States Army. <P2-S6>  In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency. <SEP> <P3-S0> South Portland High School is a public high school located in South Portland, Maine.
Question: Thor: God of Thunder is an action hack and slash video game based on the Marvel Studios film "Thor", it  marks Thor's first standalone appearance in a video game and features the voice of which American actress known for portraying Jessi on the TV series "Kyle XY", born Jaimie Lauren Tarbush, known as who pubically?

<P0-S0> Thor: Ragnarok is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P0-S1>  It is intended to be the sequel to 2011's "Thor" and 2013's "" and the seventeenth film installment of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). <P0-S2>  The film is directed by Taika Waititi with a screenplay by Eric Pearson and the writing team of Craig Kyle and Christopher Yost, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston, Cate Blanchett, Idris Elba, Jeff Goldblum, Tessa Thompson, Karl Urban, Mark Ruffalo, and Anthony Hopkins. <P0-S3>  In "Thor: Ragnarok", Thor must defeat the Hulk in a gladiatorial duel in time to save Asgard from Hela and the coming Ragnarök. <SEP> <P1-S0> Thor: The Dark World is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. <P1-S1>  It is the sequel to 2011's "Thor" and the eighth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. <P1-S2>  The film was directed by Alan Taylor, with a screenplay by Christopher Yost and Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely. <P1-S3>  It stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Anthony Hopkins, Stellan Skarsgård, Idris Elba, Christopher Eccleston, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Kat Dennings, Ray Stevenson, Zachary Levi, Tadanobu Asano, Jaimie Alexander, and Rene Russo. <P1-S4>  In "Thor: The Dark World", Thor teams up with Loki to save the Nine Realms from the Dark Elves led by the vengeful Malekith, who intends to plunge the universe into darkness. <SEP> <P2-S0> Thor: God of Thunder is an action hack and slash video game based on the Marvel Studios film "Thor". <P2-S1>  The game was developed by Liquid Entertainment and co-written by Matt Fraction. <P2-S2>  The game was released on May 3, 2011 in North America and is available on Nintendo DS, PlayStation 3, Wii, Xbox 360 and Nintendo 3DS. <P2-S3>  The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions of the game can be played in 3D on 3DTVs and on 2DTVs via TriOviz Inificolor 3D glasses. <P2-S4>  The Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 versions were met with unfavorable reviews, while Wii version was met with mixed reviews and the DS version was met with favourable reviews. <P2-S5>  Doctor Doom is mentioned in the game. <P2-S6>  "Thor: God of Thunder" marks Thor's first standalone appearance in a video game and features the voices of Chris Hemsworth, Tom Hiddleston and Jaimie Alexander, who reprise their roles from the film. <SEP> <P3-S0> Jaimie Alexander (born Jaimie Lauren Tarbush; March 12, 1984) is an American actress known for portraying Jessi on the TV series "Kyle XY" and Sif in the 2011 superhero film "Thor", its 2013 sequel, "", and "Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D." Since 2015 she stars in the NBC series "Blindspot".
Question: Loud was an album recorded during the time in which Rihanna was filming which military sci-fi action film?

<P0-S0>  The film was directed by Peter Berg and starred Taylor Kitsch, Rihanna, Tadanobu Asano, Alexander Skarsgård, and Liam Neeson. <P0-S1>  Filming took place in Hawaii and on the USS "Missouri". <P0-S2>  In the film, a fleet of ships are forced to do battle with an armada of extraterrestrial origin in order to thwart their destructive goals. <P0-S3> Battleship is a 2012 American military science fiction action film loosely based on the board game of the same name. <SEP> <P1-S0> Anthony David Leighton Scott (21 June 1944 – 19 August 2012) was an English film director and producer. <P1-S1>  His films come from a broad range of genres, including the action drama "Top Gun" (1986), action comedy "Beverly Hills Cop II" (1987), auto racing film "Days of Thunder" (1990), action comedy "The Last Boy Scout" (1991), romantic dark comedy crime film "True Romance" (1993), submarine action film "Crimson Tide" (1995), psychological thriller "The Fan" (1996), spy thriller "Enemy of the State" (1998), spy film "Spy Game" (2001), action thriller "Man on Fire" (2004), sci-fi action thriller "Déjà Vu" (2006), thriller "The Taking of Pelham 123" (2009), and the action thriller "Unstoppable" (2010). <SEP> <P2-S0>  It was recorded between February and August 2010, during the singer's Last Girl on Earth Tour and the filming of her first feature film "Battleship". <P2-S1> Loud is the fifth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. <P2-S2>  It was released on November 12, 2010, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records. <P2-S3>  Rihanna was the executive producer of "Loud" and worked with various record producers, including StarGate, Sandy Vee, The Runners, Tricky Stewart and Alex da Kid. <P2-S4>  The album features several guest vocalists, including rappers Drake, Nicki Minaj and Eminem, who is featured on the sequel to "Love the Way You Lie", titled "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)". <SEP> <P3-S0> Timecop 2: The Berlin Decision (aka Timecop 2 and Timecop: The Berlin Decision) is a 2003 American sci-fi action film directed by Steve Boyum starring Jason Scott Lee and Thomas Ian Griffith. <P3-S1>  It is the sequel to the 1994's "Timecop" starring Jean-Claude Van Damme and is the latest film installment in the "Timecop francise". <P3-S2>  The film was released on direct-to-DVD in the United States on September 30, 2003.
Question: Is Amazing Heroes the same type of magazine as The Scientist?

<P0-S0> The Incredible Hulk is an animated television series based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. <P0-S1>  The series ran for 13 episodes on NBC in 1982, part of a combined hour with "Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends" (as The Incredible Hulk and the Amazing Spider-Man). <P0-S2>  Compared to the live-action "The Incredible Hulk" television series from Universal, this series followed the Hulk comic books much more closely, particularly with regard to the Hulk's origin, the supporting cast (though Rio and his daughter Rita do not appear in the comics), and the heavy use of fantastical elements. <P0-S3>  This was the second Hulk animated series: in 1966, the Hulk appeared in 39 seven-minute segments as part of TV's "The Marvel Super Heroes". <SEP> <P1-S0> Amazing Heroes was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. <P1-S1>  Unlike its companion title, "The Comics Journal", "Amazing Heroes" was a hobbyist magazine rather than an analytical journal. <SEP> <P2-S0> In the 1980s, Caldeira worked as a software developer. <P2-S1>  He received his Ph.D in Atmospheric Sciences in 1991 from the New York University Department of Applied Science. <P2-S2>  From 1991 to 1993, Caldeira worked at Penn State University as a post-doctoral researcher. <P2-S3>  He then worked as an Environmental Scientist and Physicist at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory until 2005, when he began his current position at the Carnegie Institution: Department of Global Ecology. <P2-S4>  He was named a "Hero Scientist of 2008" by "New Scientist" magazine and listed as number 36 out of 100 "Agents of Change" in "Rolling Stone" magazine's 2 April 2009 list of 100 "artists and leaders, policymakers, writers, thinkers, scientists and provocateurs who are fighting every day to show us what is possible." <P2-S5>  Bill Gates, in his 2016 end-of-year blog post, referred to Ken Caldeira as “my amazing teacher”. <SEP> <P3-S0> The Scientist is a professional magazine intended for life scientists. <P3-S1>  Coverage includes reviews of widely noticed research papers, informing its audience of current research, updates to technology, updates to career information, profiles of scientists achieving notoriety, as well as other columns and reports of interest to its audience.
Question: Which Roman emperor was personally known by or written about by both Thrasyllus of Mendes and Tacitus?

<P0-S0>  The surviving portions of his two major works—the "Annals" and the "Histories"—examine the reigns of the Roman emperors Tiberius, Claudius, Nero, and those who reigned in the Year of the Four Emperors (69 AD). <P0-S1> Publius (or Gaius) Cornelius Tacitus ( ; ] ;  56 AD –  120 AD ) was a senator and a historian of the Roman Empire. <P0-S2>  These two works span the history of the Roman Empire from the death of Augustus, in 14 AD, to the years of the First Jewish–Roman War, in 70 AD. <P0-S3>  There are substantial lacunae in the surviving texts, including a gap in the "Annals" that is four books long. <SEP> <P1-S0> Claudia Capitolina (Greek: η Κλαuδία Καπιτωλίνα ) was an Egyptian Greek woman who lived in the Roman Empire, in the 1st century and possibly in the 2nd century. <P1-S1>  Capitolina came from a distinguished family of Equestrian rank. <P1-S2>  She was born and raised in Alexandria, Egypt. <P1-S3>  Capitolina was the daughter and only child of Tiberius Claudius Balbilus by his unnamed wife. <P1-S4>  The cognomen "Capitolina", is probably from her maternal side. <P1-S5>  Her father was one of the highest magistrates of Equestrian rank that served in Rome. <P1-S6>  Balbilus was an astrologer and a learned scholar, who was later Prefect of Egypt. <P1-S7>  Capitolina’s paternal grandfather, was an Egyptian Greek Grammarian and Astrologer called Thrasyllus of Mendes or Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus, who was a friend of the Roman Emperor Tiberius, while her paternal grandmother was Greek Princess Aka II of Commagene, who was a great, granddaughter of King Antiochus I Theos of Commagene. <P1-S8>  Her paternal cousin was Ennia Thrasylla who married the Praetorian prefect of the Praetorian Guard, Naevius Sutorius Macro. <SEP> <P2-S0> Tacitus ( ; Latin: "Marcus Claudius Tacitus Augustus" ; c. 200 – June 276), was Roman Emperor from 275 to 276. <P2-S1>  During his short reign he campaigned against the Goths and the Heruli, for which he received the title "Gothicus Maximus". <SEP> <P3-S0> Thrasyllus of Mendes ( ; Greek: Θράσυλλος Μενδήσιος ), also known as Thrasyllus of Alexandria and by his Roman citizenship name Tiberius Claudius Thrasyllus ( Τιβέριος Κλαύδιος Θράσυλλος ; fl. <P3-S1>  second half of the 1st century BC and first half of the 1st century – died 36,), was an Egyptian Greek grammarian and literary commentator. <P3-S2>  Thrasyllus was an astrologer and a personal friend of the Roman emperor Tiberius, as mentioned in the "Annals" by Tacitus and "The Twelve Caesars" by Suetonius.
Question: Do the pizza stores Your Pie and The Pizza Studio offer numerous customization options?

<P0-S0> Long War is a fan-made partial conversion mod for the turn-based tactics video game "" and its expansion, "". <P0-S1>  It was first released in early 2013, and it exited beta at the end of 2015. <P0-S2>  Almost every aspect of the original game is altered, creating a longer, more complex campaign that presents players with more strategic choices and customization options. <P0-S3>  "Long War" adds a significant number of new soldier classes, abilities, weapons, armors, and usable items, and also introduces new features, including soldier fatigue and improvements to alien units over the course of the game. <SEP> <P1-S0> Toto's Pizza House (Toto's) is the first pizzeria established in Melbourne, Australia, now a small chain of Pizza stores. <P1-S1>  Toto's opened for business on 7 July 1961 in Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria, where the business has remained since. <P1-S2>  Toto's was originally owned by Salvatore Della Bruna, who operated the business in partnership with Franco Fera and in 1968 with Silvio Tuli and Salvatore Mercogliano. <P1-S3>  Successful, and well respected, business man Mario Bandera also played a large part. <P1-S4>  In 1983 the business was purchased by the present owner and Managing Director, Sami Mazloum. <SEP> <P2-S0> Your Pie is an American fast casual pizza concept, that was started in Athens, Georgia in 2008 by Drew French, and operates as a restaurant franchise with 58 locations across the United States. <P2-S1>  Your Pie uses brick ovens to cook pizzas at a high temperature for a short amount of time. <P2-S2>  Your Pie provides customizable 10-inch pizzas and build-your-own panini sandwiches and bread bowl salads. <P2-S3>  Gelato (Italian ice cream), craft beer and wine are also available. <P2-S4>  The interior décor differs from store to store, but all locations blend “old Italian” style with a modern, artistic approach. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The fast-casual concept allows diners to create their own pizzas using four types of dough and a number of vegetables, meats, and cheeses that employees help put together in front of the customer. <P3-S1> Pizza Studio is a Los Angeles-based pizza franchise founded in 2013 by entrepreneur and former venture capitalist, Samit Varma. <P3-S2>  The pizzas are cooked in about 3 minutes in a self-ventilating conveyor oven.
Question: What title is Brij Narayan's father often referred to with?

<P0-S0> Brij Narayan (Hindi: बृज नारायण ; IAST: Bṛj Nārāyaṇ ) (born 25 April 1952) is an Indian classical musician who plays the string instrument "sarod". <P0-S1>  He won the All India Radio instrumentalist competition in 1967 and accompanied his father on a tour to Afghanistan in 1969. <P0-S2>  Narayan was born in the Indian state Rajasthan and began to study "sarod" from a young age under his father Ram Narayan and other teachers. <P0-S3>  Narayan graduated from the University of Mumbai in 1972 and has since worked on movies and toured Africa, Europe, and America. <SEP> <P1-S0> Ertuğrul (Ottoman Turkish: ارطغرل‎ , Ertuğrul Gazi, Erṭoġrıl; often with the title "Gazi") (died c. 1280) was the father of Osman I, the founder of the Ottoman Empire. <P1-S1>  While his historicity is proven by coins minted by Osman I which identify Ertuğrul as the name of his father, nothing else is known for certain about his life or activities. <P1-S2>  According to Ottoman tradition, he was the son of Suleyman Shah, leader of the Kayı tribe of Oghuz Turks, who fled from eastern Iran to Anatolia to escape the Mongol Conquests. <P1-S3>  According to this legend, after the death of his father, Ertuğrul and his followers entered the service of the Seljuks of Rum, for which he was rewarded with dominion over the town of Söğüt on the frontier with the Byzantine Empire. <P1-S4>  This set off the chain of events that would ultimately lead to the founding of the Ottoman Empire. <P1-S5>  Like his son, Osman, and their descendants, Ertuğrul is often referred to as a "Ghazi", a heroic champion fighter for the cause of Islam. <SEP> <P2-S0> Ram Narayan (Hindi: राम नारायण ; IAST: Rām Nārāyaṇ , ] ; born 25 December 1927), often referred to with the title Pandit, is an Indian musician who popularised the bowed instrument sarangi as a solo concert instrument in Hindustani classical music and became the first internationally successful sarangi player. <SEP> <P3-S0> Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Mohammad Sadeq al-Sadr (Arabic: محمد محمّد صادق الصدر‎ ‎ ; "Muḥammad Muḥammad Ṣādiq aṣ-Ṣadr") (March 23, 1943 – February 19, 1999), often referred to as "Muhammad Sadiq as-Sadr" which is his father's name, was a prominent Iraqi Twelver Shi'a cleric of the rank of Grand Ayatollah. <P3-S1>  He called for government reform and the release of detained Shi'a leaders. <P3-S2>  The growth of his popularity, often referred to as the followers of the Vocal Hawza, also put him in competition with other Shi'a leaders, including Ayatollah Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim who was exiled in Iran.
Question: Who is an English singer-songwriter from Leicester, England, Dirty Three or Jersey Budd ?

<P0-S0> Idaho is an American rock band formed in 1992 in Los Angeles, California, United States by high school friends Jeff Martin and John K. Berry who had played in various bands and projects together since 1981. <P0-S1>  The duo, who switched off on drumming duties and shared in the songwriting, were eventually signed to Caroline Records in December 1992 by Brian Long, and soon after released the "The Palms" EP and "Year After Year" full-length in 1993. <P0-S2>  Idaho drew frequent comparisons to American Music Club, Red House Painters and Codeine due to vocal, lyrical, and instrumental similarities. <P0-S3>  The band toured the U.S. with similar-minded artists such as Red House Painters, Half String, Low, and Cranes from 1993 to 1995. <P0-S4>  Dan Seta joined as a multi-instrumentalist on "Three Sheets to the Wind", the band's third album, along with Terry Borden on bass (later of the Pete Yorn band) and Mark Lewis (West Indian Girl) on drums. <P0-S5>  Seta and Lewis had previously been in the band Pet Clarke together, along with Geoff Gans and former Let's Active touring bassist Janine Cooper, who went on to join Downy Mildew. <P0-S6>  Idaho also played dates in Europe with Lali Puna and Dirty Three. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Their 1996 album "Horse Stories" was voted by "Rolling Stone" as one of the top three albums of the year. <P1-S1>  Two of their albums have peaked into the top 50 on the ARIA Albums Chart, "Ocean Songs" (1998) and "Toward the Low Sun" (2012). <P1-S2> Dirty Three is an Australian instrumental rock band, consisting of Warren Ellis (violin and bass guitar), Mick Turner (electric and bass guitars) and Jim White (drums), which formed in 1992. <P1-S3>  During their career they have spent much of their time overseas when not performing together. <P1-S4>  Turner is based in Melbourne, White lives in New York, and Ellis in Paris. <P1-S5>  Australian rock music historian Ian McFarlane described them as providing a "rumbling, dynamic sound incorporated open-ended, improvisational, electric rock ... minus the jazz-rock histrionics". <P1-S6>  In October 2010, "Ocean Songs" was listed in the book "100 Best Australian Albums". <SEP> <P2-S0> Jersey Budd is an English singer-songwriter from Leicester, England. <SEP> <P3-S0> Schvendes are a band of brothers and sisters from Perth, Western Australia. <P3-S1>  They write stories about murder, mayhem, love and loss upon a background of gentle Rhodes piano, pounding drums, screaming guitar, soaring cello and vocals, which have been described as both sweet and terrifying. <P3-S2>  With an emphasis on lyrics depicting small disasters and celebration of everyday existence, their music is a blend of country, dirty blues and rock. <P3-S3>  Their influences include Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, Dirty Three, PJ Harvey, Ennio Morricone, Tom Waits and Nina Simone.
Question: What former St Louis Cardinals player and 4th overall draft pick played for coach Jerry Frei at Oregon?

<P0-S0> Gerald L. "Jerry" Frei (June 3, 1924 – February 16, 2001) was an American football player and coach. <P0-S1>  At Oregon, Frei coached Dan Fouts and Ahmad Rashād. <P0-S2>  He was the head coach at the University of Oregon for five seasons, 1967 through 1971, compiling a record of 22–29–2. <P0-S3>  He later worked in the National Football League (NFL) as an assistant coach and scout, mostly with the Denver Broncos. <SEP> <P1-S0>  He was the fourth overall selection of the 1972 NFL Draft, taken by the St. Louis Cardinals. <P1-S1> Ahmad Rashād (born Robert Earl Moore; November 19, 1949) is an American sportscaster (mostly with NBC Sports) and former professional football player. <SEP> <P2-S0> Will Sierakowski (born 26 July 1990) is an Australian rules footballer who played for the North Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). <P2-S1>  He was traded, in exchange for draft pick No. 58, from the Hawthorn Football Club in the 2011 Trade Week after being on the rookie list for three years, but not making his AFL debut. <P2-S2>  He is the nephew of former St Kilda premiership player Brian Sierakowski and the cousin of former West Coast and St Kilda's David Sierakowski. <SEP> <P3-S0> Robert Louis Reynolds (January 22, 1939 – October 10, 1996) was an American football offensive tackle. <P3-S1>  He was a 2nd round selection (17th overall pick) in the 1963 NFL Draft by the St. Louis Cardinals out of Bowling Green State University. <P3-S2>  Reynolds played 12 seasons in the NFL for the St. Louis Cardinals (1963–1971, 1973) and the New England Patriots (1972–1973).
Question: The Civil Rights Heritage Center is housed in the former public swimming pool in what city?

<P0-S0> The Loretto Baths, in short "Lollo", is the oldest open-air swimming pool in Germany. <P0-S1>  It is located at the foot of the Lorettoberg in in the city of Freiburg im Breisgau. <P0-S2>  When it opened in 1841, it was the city's first public swimming baths. <P0-S3>  Its uniqueness lies in the partial separation of sexes. <P0-S4>  There is one pool which can be used by women only, but also one for the whole family. <P0-S5>  To this day, it is the only pool in Germany that has a separate pool for women. <SEP> <P1-S0>  Housed in the former Engman Public Natatorium – South Bend, Indiana's first swimming pool that excluded and then segregated against African Americans for almost thirty years – the CRHC is dedicated to the preservation of the legacy of the Civil Rights Movement, as well as the history of race and ethnic relations in the Michiana area, and seeks to provide education, research, and forums, while examining human rights principles and challenges for future generations. <P1-S1> The Civil Rights Heritage Center (CRHC) was established on the campus of Indiana University South Bend as a result of student interest and faculty support as a center for the study and documentation of civil rights history. <P1-S2>  Through community involvement, students, faculty, and community members joined forces to push for the restoration of a public building known for its policy of racial discrimination against African Americans as a center for the study of civil rights. <SEP> <P2-S0>  Sources describe it as being the largest indoor swimming pool in the state of Indiana when it first opened in 1922. <P2-S1> The Engman Public Natatorium was a public swimming pool that operated in South Bend, Indiana between 1922 and 1978. <P2-S2>  The pool has a history of racial exclusion, barring African Americans completely between 1922 and 1936, then segregating against them (by day) between 1936 and 1950. <SEP> <P3-S0> "If You Miss Me at The Back of the Bus" was a song written by Carver Neblett and recorded by Peter Seeger on his album "For Kids and Just Plain Folks" in 1963. <P3-S1>  The song was written in response to attempts to desegregate a public swimming pool in Cairo, Illinois, after a young African-American man drowned while swimming in a local river due to the pool not allowing any African-Americans to use it. <P3-S2>  The song depicts the attitude of the African-American community towards the Civil Rights Movement during the 1960s. <P3-S3>  In his book with Bob Reiser, "Everybody Says Freedom", Seeger commented that people would improvise new lyrics to the song to reflect on various situations. <P3-S4>  The song's popularity grew after it began to be used as one of the anthems for the civil rights movement.
Question: WHich plant has more species, Anisodontea or Strobilanthes?

<P0-S0> Strobilanthes is a genus of about 350 species of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, mostly native to tropical Asia and Madagascar, but with a few species extending north into temperate regions of Asia. <P0-S1>  Many species are cultivated for their 2-lipped, hooded flowers in shades of blue, pink, white and purple. <P0-S2>  Most are frost-tender and require protection in frost-prone areas. <SEP> <P1-S0>  It comprises twenty-one species native to South Africa. <P1-S1> Anisodontea is a genus in the tribe Malveae in the family Malvaceae. <P1-S2>  Members of the genus typically bear toothed leaves with three or five palmate, uneven lobes. <P1-S3>  Members of the genus also typically bear flowers with a pubescent calyx, a five-petaled corolla streaked from the center and pink to magenta in color, and stamens with anthers of a dark color.
Question: Are both Miguel Contreras Torres and Anand Patwardhan Mexican film makers?

<P0-S0>  Some of his films explore the rise of religious fundamentalism, sectarianism and casteism in India, while others investigate nuclear nationalism and unsustainable development. <P0-S1>  Notable films include "Bombay: Our City" ("Hamara Shahar") (1985), "In Memory of Friends" (1990), "In the Name of God" ("Ram ke Nam") (1992), "Father, Son, and Holy War" (1995), "A Narmada Diary" (1995), "War and Peace" (2002) and "Jai Bhim Comrade" (2011), which have won national and international awards. <P0-S2> Anand Patwardhan (born 18 February 1950) is an Indian documentary filmmaker known for his socio-political, human rights-oriented films. <P0-S3>  A secular rationalist, Anand Patwardhan is a vocal critic of Hindutva ideology. <SEP> <P1-S0> Tropical Soul (Spanish:Almas tropicales) is a 1924 Mexican silent film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and Manuel R. Ojeda. <SEP> <P2-S0> Pancho Villa Returns is a 1950 film directed by Miguel Contreras Torres and starring Leo Carrillo as the legendary Mexican revolutionary general, Pancho Villa. <SEP> <P3-S0> Miguel Contreras Torres (1899-1981) was a Mexican actor, screenwriter, film producer and director.
Question: Were Daniel Petrie and Dodo Abashidze both film directors?

<P0-S0> Daniel Mannix Petrie (November 26, 1920 – August 22, 2004) was a Canadian television and film director. <SEP> <P1-S0> David "Dodo" Abashidze (Georgian: დავით [დოდო] აბაშიძე ; Russian: Дави́д Ива́нович Абаши́дзе ; 1 May 1924 – 26 January 1990) was a Soviet Georgian film actor and director. <P1-S1>  He appeared in 50 films between 1954 and 1988. <SEP> <P2-S0> The Motorola Television Hour is an hour-long anthology series which alternated bi-weekly with "The United States Steel Hour" on ABC. <P2-S1>  The show premiered on November 3, 1953 and was last aired on June 1, 1954. <P2-S2>  It was produced by Herbert Brodkin and sponsored by Motorola. <P2-S3>  Writers included Neil Simon, Rod Serling, and William McCleery. <P2-S4>  Its directors were Daniel Petrie, Ralph Nelson, and Don Richardson (director). <P2-S5>  The series aired live from New York City <SEP> <P3-S0> Ashik Kerib (Georgian: აშიკ-ქერიბი) (literally, "the strange lover") is a 1988 film by the Soviet-Georgian and Armenian filmmakers Dodo Abashidze and Sergei Parajanov based on the short story of the same name by Mikhail Lermontov. <P3-S1>  It was Parajanov's last completed film and was dedicated to his close friend Andrei Tarkovsky, who had died two years previously. <P3-S2>  The film also features a detailed portrayal of Azerbaijani culture.
Question: Roger Calvin Ellis, was an American football linebacker and center who played four seasons with the New York Titans of the American Football League, he played college football at the University of Maine, a public research university, for which football team?

<P0-S0> Gerhard H. Schwedes (born April 23, 1938) is a former American football halfback who played two seasons in the American Football League with the Boston Patriots and New York Titans. <P0-S1>  He was drafted by the Baltimore Colts in the fourth round of the 1960 NFL Draft. <P0-S2>  He was also a territorial pick of the Boston Patriots in 1960 American Football League draft. <P0-S3>  He played college football at Syracuse University, which he led to a victory in the 1960 Cotton Bowl Classic, and attended Hunterdon Central Regional High School in Flemington, New Jersey. <P0-S4>  His son Scott Schwedes also played football at Syracuse and later the National Football League. <SEP> <P1-S0> Gregg Kevin Carr, M.D. (born March 31, 1962) is currently an orthopedic surgeon practicing at Southern Orthopaedic Specialists in Birmingham, Alabama and a former professional American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) where he played four seasons for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1985–1988). <P1-S1>  Carr was an All-American college football linebacker at Auburn University (1981 - 1984) and later attended the University of Alabama School of Medicine. <SEP> <P2-S0>  He played college football at the University of Maine for the Maine Black Bears football team. <P2-S1> Roger Calvin Ellis (February 1, 1938 – May 14, 2008) was an American football linebacker and center who played four seasons with the New York Titans of the American Football League. <SEP> <P3-S0>  The university was established in 1865 as a land grant college and is the flagship university of the University of Maine System. <P3-S1> The University of Maine (also referred to as UMaine, Maine or UMO) is a public research university in Orono, Maine, United States. <P3-S2>  The University of Maine is one of only nine land, sea and space grant institutions in the nation.